2014--15 Edmund G. Brown Jr. Governor State of Cali ornia To the California Legislature Regular Session 2013-14 This page intentionally blank to facilitate double--sided printing. GOVERNOR Edmund G. Brown Jr. January 10, 2014 To the Members of the Senate and the Assembly of the California Legislature: With a decade of intractable deficits behind us, California is poised to take advantage of the recovering economy and the tens of thousands of jobs now being created each month. Each of you can be rightfully proud of the role you played in helping to make this happen. In 2012, of course, the voters completed our task by approving Proposition 30 and its seven years of increased tax revenues. The 2014‑15 Budget continues our investment in schools by providing $10 billion this year alone to give California students a much better chance to succeed. The Budget also provides new money for our colleges and universities with a focus on getting students their degrees in a timely manner. It also funds the expansion of health care coverage to millions of Californians and avoids the early release of serious and violent offenders, while taking important steps to reduce future crime. Given the vagaries of the business cycle, and particularly the volatility of capital gains income, we must be ever vigilant in the commitment of public funds. In addition, past budgetary borrowing, unfunded retirement obligations, bond costs, and deferred maintenance have created a mountain of long‑term liabilities that totals hundreds of billions of dollars. In the face of such liabilities, our current budget surplus is rather modest. That is why wisdom and prudence should be the order of the day. With respect, /s/ Edmund G. Brown Jr. Edmund G. Brown Jr. STATE CAPITOL • SACRAMENTO, CALIFORNIA 95814 • (916) 445–2841 This page intentionally blank to facilitate double--sided printing. Table of Contents 2014-15 Budget Summary Table of Contents Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Summary Charts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 K thru 12 Education. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Higher Education. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Health and Human Services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Public Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Corrections and Rehabilitation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 Transportation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Environmental Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Natural Resources. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 Judicial Branch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 Labor and Workforce Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 Local Government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 Statewide Issues and Various Departments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 Demographic Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 Economic Outlook. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 Revenue Estimates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 Staff Assignments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183 Appendices and Schedules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 iii This page intentionally blank to facilitate double-sided printing. Introduction Introduction S ince 2011, the State of California’s fiscal situation has dramatically turned around. The 2013‑14 Budget was the state’s most fiscally responsible budget in well over a decade. Under current estimates, the year‑to‑year gaps between spending and revenues have been erased for the foreseeable future. The overhang of billions of dollars in budgetary debt accumulated in prior years has been reduced. The surging stock market has given the state a capital gains tax revenue windfall of several billion dollars. By making targeted expenditures, the 2014‑15 Governor’s Budget builds upon last year’s investments in K‑12 education, higher education, and health and human services. The Budget also takes further steps to reduce global warming with targeted investments of Cap and Trade auction proceeds, and makes strides towards a sustainable water policy. Despite the recent improvements in our budget situation, there remain a number of major risks that threaten the state’s new‑found fiscal stability, including the remaining budgetary debt and hundreds of billions of dollars in longer term liabilities. The state’s fiscal history is riddled with budgets that made permanent obligations— both spending increases and tax cuts — based on temporary revenue increases. After these spikes in revenues disappeared — as they always do— the state was forced to cut programs and raise taxes. This Budget seeks to avoid this unproductive boom‑and‑bust cycle. Instead of using one‑time revenues to spend on permanent programs, it instead uses that money to make the state’s first deposit into its Rainy Day Fund since 2007, repay money owed to our schools, pay off the Economic Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 1 Introduction Recovery Bonds sold to balance the budget in 2004, and make one‑time investments to shore up the state’s aging infrastructure. This Budget also proposes a constitutional amendment to strengthen California’s Rainy Day Fund so we can pay off our longer term liabilities and be prepared for any future decreases in revenue. Achieving and Maintaining Fiscal Balance When Governor Brown took office in 2011, the state faced a $26.6 billion immediate budget problem and estimated annual gaps between spending and revenues of roughly $20 billion. The last three budgets rejected the previous reliance on gimmicks, borrowing, and deferrals. The budgets addressed the $20 billion annual deficit through temporary taxes approved by the voters and spending cuts, primarily in corrections, health and human services, and education. In total, these budgets provided three dollars of spending cuts for every dollar in temporary tax revenues approved by the voters. Three years later, the state is now on its most stable fiscal footing in more than a decade. While the overall economy has modestly improved in fits and starts, the stock market soared through most of 2013. Consequently, 2013‑14 and likely 2014‑15 revenues will be driven upwards on the strength of capital gains. The Budget assumes that the state will receive about $4 billion in these windfall capital gains revenues above the amount received in “normal” years. Yet, as shown in Figure INT‑01, it is clear that capital gains rarely have normal years. Instead, they tend to be extremely volatile: bulleting upwards only to crash dramatically shortly thereafter. Figure INT-01 Capital Gains are Extremely Volatile 120% Capital Gains 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% -20% -40% 2 2013 2011 2006 2001 1996 1991 1986 1981 1976 -80% 1971 -60% Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Introduction In addition, the quarter‑cent sales tax increase under Proposition 30 will expire at the end of 2016, and the income tax rates on the state’s wealthiest residents will expire at the end of 2018. The combination of the capital gains surge and the temporary Proposition 30 revenues should leave no doubt that the state’s modest surplus must be carefully guarded. Maintaining the stability of the past year will require fiscal restraint. There are numerous risks, each of which could hit the state’s budget to the tune of hundreds of millions, or billions, of dollars. Navigating the following risks and pressures will require fiscal discipline so the state maintains the capacity to weather those that do materialize. • Threat of Recession — The Budget assumes the continued modest economic expansion of the past couple of years. Yet, economic expansions do not last forever. In the post‑war period, the average expansion has been about five years; the longest expansion was ten years. As of December 2013, the current expansion has lasted four‑and‑a‑half years. While there are few signs of immediate contraction, we know from history that another recession is inevitable. • Federal Fiscal Challenges — The recent federal budget provides greater stability to the federal government’s fiscal situation, after a tumultuous October when operations shut down. Yet, the federal government still faces both short‑ and long‑term fiscal issues, including the need to raise the debt ceiling in February. As has been common in the past, the federal government could shift costs to the state to address its own fiscal challenges. • Capital Gains — As described above, capital gains are the state’s most volatile revenue source. With an estimated 9.9 percent of the General Fund tax revenues relying on capital gains in 2014‑15, the Budget is heavily dependent on the continued performance of the stock market. • Prison Population Cap — At the time the Budget was prepared, negotiations were ongoing regarding a time extension for the state to meet the court‑ordered 137.5 percent of capacity threshold. The Budget assumes that the federal court grants a two‑year extension to meet the cap. However, if that extension is not granted, the state will have to spend more on short‑term capacity (and reconsider proposed rehabilitation expenditures) to avoid the early release of prisoners who committed serious or violent crimes. • Redevelopment Dissolution — Between 2011‑12 and 2014‑15, cities, counties, special districts, and schools are estimated to receive over $7 billion in revenues that Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 3 Introduction previously would have been spent by redevelopment agencies. These dollars have been invested in core local public services such as police and fire protection, and have been critical to the state balancing its budget. However, recent court decisions, if finalized and upheld, would put more than $3 billion of these funds at risk. • Health Care Costs — Medi‑Cal is the budget’s second largest program. Additionally, the state provides health benefits to its own employees and retirees. As the state implements federal health care reform, budgetary spending will become even more dependent on the rate of health care inflation. If this inflation rises faster than expected, annual General Fund spending could quickly rise by hundreds of millions of dollars. • Debts and Liabilities — The state’s budget challenges have been exacerbated by the Wall of Debt — an unprecedented level of debts, deferrals, and budgetary obligations accumulated over the prior decade. Recent state budgets have reduced this debt from $34.7 billion to $24.9 billion. In addition, the state faces hundreds of billions of dollars in other long‑term cost pressures, debts, and liabilities. As shown in Figure INT‑02, retirement‑related unfunded liabilities total $218 billion. Combined with the other liabilities shown in Figure INT‑03, total long‑term liabilities stand at $355 billion. These liabilities will constrain the state’s finances in the future. Figure INT-02 Figure INT-03 Unfunded Retirement Liabilities California's Long-Term Liabilities ($ in Billions) State Retiree Health $63.8 State Employee Pensions 45.5 Teacher Pensions 80.4 University of California Employee Pensions 12.0 University of California Retiree Health 13.0 Judges' Pensions Total 4 3.1 $217.8 ($ in Billions) Proposition 98 Maintenance Factor Unemployment Insurance Debt Wall of Debt Unfunded Retirement Liabilities $4.5 8.8 24.9 217.8 Deferred Maintenance 64.6 Unissued Bonds 33.9 Total $354.5 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Introduction Continuing to Invest in Education Proposition 30 was premised on the need to increase funding for education. For the first time since the recession began in 2008, the 2013‑14 Budget invested in, rather than cut, education spending. Increasing revenues offer the opportunity for the 2014‑15 Budget to advance this reinvestment even further through an infusion of $10 billion in new Proposition 98 funding this year and billions more in the next few years. As shown in Figure INT‑04, the minimum guarantee of funding for K‑14 schools was $56.6 billion in 2007‑08 and sank to $47.2 billion in 2011‑12. From this recent low, funding is expected to grow to $69.6 billion in 2017‑18, an increase of $22 billion (47 percent). Figure INT-04 Budget Continues to Invest in Education (Dollars in Billions) $75.0 $69.6 $70.0 $67.0 $64.5 $65.0 $60.0 $61.6 $58.3 $56.6 $56.8 $55.0 $50.0 $47.2 $45.0 $40.0 2007-08 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 K‑12 Education For K‑12 schools, funding levels will increase by $3,410 per student through 2017‑18, including an increase of more than $2,188 per student in 2014‑15 over 2011‑12 levels. This reinvestment provides the opportunity to correct historical inequities in school district funding with continued implementation of the Local Control Funding Formula. By committing the most new funding to districts serving low‑income students, English Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 5 Introduction language learners, and youth in foster care, the Budget supports real equal opportunity for all Californians. Higher Education The budget plan also invests in the state’s higher education system to maintain the quality and affordability of one of California’s greatest strengths. The Budget provides stable funding growth over multiple years and eliminates the need for further tuition increases. By developing multiyear sustainability plans and focusing on reducing the time it takes a student to successfully complete a degree, the universities can ensure their systems are financially viable over the long term. Increased funding must be tied to getting students their degrees in a timely manner, not just admitting more students. The community college and the university systems must work together to develop innovative and ambitious approaches so students can successfully complete their degrees, and the Budget includes grant funding to encourage these innovations. The Budget expands community colleges’ recent efforts to improve student success, with a particular focus on achievement in underrepresented student groups. Strengthening the Safety Net While the state has made very difficult programmatic reductions over the past three years, California has maintained its safety net for the state’s neediest and most vulnerable residents. Compared to other states, California provides broader health care coverage to a greater percentage of the population, including in‑home care and guarantees access to services for persons with developmental disabilities. California makes available higher cash assistance to families, continues that assistance to children after their parents lose eligibility, and provides extensive child care to working families with children up to age 13. Finally, the state provides generous financial aid to those seeking higher education. • • 6 The implementation of federal health care reform will provide health care coverage to millions of Californians over the next few years. The Budget commits $670 million in new General Fund spending to fund the expansion of Medi‑Cal benefits, including mental health, substance use disorder, adult dental, and specialized nutrition services. The increase in the minimum wage by 25 percent to $10 per hour by the start of 2016 will provide a needed income boost to many working Californians. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Introduction • Grants provided under CalWORKs are currently below the level provided in 1987. The Budget funds a 5‑percent grant increase, and creates a three‑year pilot program for the state’s most vulnerable low‑income families with children to provide stable child care and to remove barriers to employment. Strengthening our Infrastructure The construction and maintenance of key physical infrastructure is one of the core functions of state government. Infrastructure and capital assets allow for the delivery of public services and the movement of goods across the state — both  essential components in fostering the state’s long‑term economic growth. Despite the investment of tens of billions of dollars over the past decade, the state’s identified infrastructure needs for both new construction and maintenance continue to grow. The Budget includes the release of the state’s five‑year infrastructure plan for the first time since 2008. Rather than solely focusing on new projects, the plan identifies the costs of maintaining the state’s existing assets — an estimated $64.6 billion in deferred maintenance. By finally addressing this backlog of deferred maintenance, the state will keep its assets functioning longer and reduce the need to build costlier new infrastructure. The Budget includes an $815 million package of funding for critical deferred maintenance in state parks, highways, local streets and roads, K‑12 schools, community colleges, courts, prisons, state hospitals, and other state facilities. Addressing Climate Change and Water Sustainability The California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006 (AB 32) established California as a global leader in reducing greenhouse gas emissions. To advance this effort, the Budget proposes to invest $850 million of Cap and Trade auction proceeds to support existing and pilot programs that will reduce greenhouse gases, with a particular emphasis on assisting disadvantaged communities. The plan includes the repayment of $100 million that was loaned to the General Fund in 2013‑14, with the remaining balance being repaid within the next few years. The proposed projects will modernize the state’s rail system, including high‑speed rail, encourage local communities to develop in a sustainable manner, reduce transportation emissions, increase energy, water, and agricultural efficiency, restore forests in both urban and rural settings, and create incentives for improved recycling. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 7 Introduction Likewise, the Budget supports improved management of our water resources. The Water Action Plan identifies key steps over the next five years to craft more sustainable water policies. The Budget proposes $619 million in expenditures to support the plan’s efforts to expand water storage capacity, improve drinking water in communities where available supplies are substandard, increase flood protection, and increase regional self‑reliance. The Cap and Trade and Water Action Plans are integrated efforts to address the state’s environmental challenges in the coming decades. For instance, a portion of the Cap and Trade proceeds will be used to improve water efficiency and restore wetlands and watersheds — key goals of the water plan. Paying Down Debts and Liabilities and Saving for a Rainy Day The state’s modest surplus is a welcome reprieve from recent budget crises. The source of the surplus — a windfall from volatile capital gains — and the temporary Proposition 30 tax revenues means that the surplus will be short‑lived. As shown in Figure INT‑05, since 2000, the state has had two short periods that lacked budget deficits. Yet based on the rapid turn of the stock market, capital gains, and the economy, these periods of fiscal balance quickly turned into budget crises. Both times, in January 2001 and in Figure INT-05 Balanced Budgets Have Been Quickly Followed by Huge Deficits1/ (Dollars in Billions) $20 $10 $0 -$10 -$20 -$30 -$40 -$50 1/ Budget shortfalls or surplus, measured by the annual Governor's Budget. 8 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Introduction January 2007, the state’s finances plunged by $40 billion in just two years and forced the state to cut programs and raise taxes. During these short periods of revenue growth, the state made ongoing commitments presuming that the growth would be permanent. Learning from the state’s recent history and seeking to avoid the same traps of the past, the Budget uses the surplus to pursue two goals that enhance the state’s long‑term fiscal capacity — paying down debts and liabilities, and saving a portion for a rainy day. Paying Down Debts and Liabilities In 2011, the Wall of Debt’s level of outstanding budgetary borrowing totaled $34.7 billion. As shown in Figure INT‑06, the debt has already been reduced to less than $25 billion. The Budget reduces this debt by more than $11 billion this year, and fully eliminates it by 2017‑18. No longer will billions each year be needed to pay for the expenses of the past, instead of meeting current needs. The three key Budget proposals are: Figure INT-06 Budget Plan Would Eliminate the Wall of Debt (Dollars in Billions) Deferred payments to schools and community colleges Economic Recovery Bonds End of 2010-11 $10.4 7.1 1/ End of 2013-14 $6.1 3.9 2/ End of 2014-15 $0.0 0.0 3/ End of 2017-18 $0.0 0.0 Loans from Special Funds 5.1 3.9 2.9 0.0 Unpaid costs to local governments, schools and community colleges for state mandates Underfunding of Proposition 98 4.3 5.4 5.4 0.0 3.0 2.4 1.8 0.0 Borrowing from local governments (Proposition 1A) 1.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 Deferred Medi-Cal Costs 1.2 1.8 1.7 0.0 Deferral of state payroll costs from June to July 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.0 Deferred payments to CalPERS 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.0 Borrowing from transportation funds (Proposition 42) 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.0 $34.7 $24.9 $13.1 $0.0 Total 1/ As of 2011-12 May Revision 2/ Based on 2013 Budget Act policies 3/ • 3/ As of 2014-15 Governor's Budget Eliminate School Deferrals — During the height of the recession, the state deferred almost 20 percent of annual payments to schools and community colleges, meaning that schools and colleges received one‑fifth of their funds a year after they spent them. Some schools and colleges were able to borrow to manage these deferrals, while others had to implement the deferrals as cuts. Those that Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 9 Introduction borrowed incurred substantial interest costs, which led to dollars being taken out of the classroom. The Budget proposes repayment of the $6 billion in remaining deferred payments, providing certainty of funding and eliminating borrowing costs. • Pay off the Economic Recovery Bonds — Years of failing to balance the state budget led to the voters approving $15 billion in Economic Recovery Bonds in 2004 to cover budget deficits from as far back as 2002. Today, the state continues to dedicate $1.6 billion in annual sales tax revenues to service this debt. By making a supplemental payment of $1.6 billion this year, the state will retire the last of the bonds and finally finish paying for the 2002‑03, 2003‑04, and 2004‑05 budgets. • Make Early Loan Payments — The Budget makes early payments on two loans— transportation loans totaling $340 million and the Cap and Trade loan totaling $100 million. By paying down these debts, the state is able to make the critical investments in maintaining the state’s highways and roads, and addressing climate change. The Wall of Debt is the state’s most immediate liability constraining the ability of the state to emerge from its fiscal troubles. However, it is only a subset of the state’s many long‑term liabilities. As shown in Figure INT‑03, the future liabilities — to  schools, public employees’ pensions and retirement health benefits, infrastructure debt, deferred maintenance, and unemployment insurance — total $355 billion. These liabilities were built up over decades, and likewise, it will take decades to pay them off. Not all of the costs will fall upon the state’s General Fund. However, it is critical that the state develop a plan to address these liabilities which will crowd out the state’s ability to take on new ongoing commitments. The Budget begins the process of making a dent in these liabilities, such as with a $3.4 billion Proposition 98 maintenance factor payment and the $815 million deferred maintenance package. In other cases, such as for the unemployment insurance and teachers’ retirement liabilities, the Administration will spend the coming year working with stakeholders to craft strategies to address them. Saving for a Rainy Day Equally important as addressing the state’s long‑term liabilities is saving some funds for the state’s next budget shortfall. The state’s tax structure requires those residents who can most afford it to pay the greatest share of their incomes. This progressive tax system creates a heavy dependence on capital gains and the state’s wealthiest residents, with one key downside being that revenues swing both up and down quickly. Instead 10 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Introduction of shifting the overall tax burden to be less progressive, a preferred option is to better manage the revenue spikes. The state’s voters took the first step in this direction with the passage of Proposition 58 in 2004. For the first time, the Constitution required the state to adopt a balanced budget and directed 3 percent of annual revenues into a Rainy Day Fund, the Budget Stabilization Account. Yet, in only a few years, the weaknesses in Proposition 58 have become clear. The state has suspended the rainy day transfer every year since 2007. There are no restrictions on when deposited funds can be withdrawn, and the deposits (unless suspended) are required in equal amounts in both the lean and abundant years. In 2010, the Legislature passed a constitutional amendment, ACA 4, as an effort to strengthen the state’s Rainy Day Fund. It is scheduled to be on the November 2014 ballot. It would be a clear improvement over the existing structure— tightening the rules on when deposits should be made and when withdrawals are allowable. Yet, it does not give the state the option to pay off its liabilities, does nothing to address the sharp ups and downs of Proposition 98, and bases deposits on revenues from the past 20 years rather than on spikes in capital gains. In lieu of Proposition 58 and ACA 4, the Budget proposes a constitutional amendment to strengthen the Rainy Day Fund. The key components are: • Basing deposits on when capital gains revenues rise to more than 6.5 percent of General Fund tax revenues. • Creating a Proposition 98 reserve, whereby spikes in funding would instead be saved for future years of decline. This would smooth school spending to prevent the damage caused by cuts. The reserve would make no changes to the guaranteed level of funding dedicated to schools under Proposition 98. • Doubling the maximum size of the Rainy Day Fund from 5 percent to 10 percent of revenues. • Allowing supplemental payments to the Wall of Debt or other long‑term liabilities in lieu of a year’s deposit. • Limiting the maximum amount that could be withdrawn in the first year of a recession to half of the fund’s balance. This will ensure that the state does not overly rely on the fund at the start of a downturn. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 11 Introduction The Administration will work with the Legislature to replace ACA 4 with this improved amendment to be placed on the November 2014 ballot. In the meantime, the Budget makes a down payment on saving for a rainy day by making the constitutional 3‑percent deposit for 2014‑15. Under current constitutional provisions, half goes to make a supplemental payment to pay off the Economic Recovery Bonds as described above and the other half — $1.6  billion — will be deposited into the Rainy Day Fund. The Budget proposes a multiyear plan that is balanced, pays off budgetary debt from past years, saves for a rainy day, and makes wise investments in education, the environment, public safety, infrastructure, and California’s extensive safety net. 12 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Summary Charts Summary Charts This section provides various statewide budget charts and tables. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 13 Summary Charts Figure SUM-01 2014-15 Governor's Budget General Fund Budget Summary (Dollars in Millions) 2013-14 2014-15 $2,528 $4,212 $100,147 $104,503 $102,675 $108,715 Non-Proposition 98 Expenditures $57,515 $61,731 Proposition 98 Expenditures $40,948 $45,062 $98,463 $106,793 $4,212 $1,922 Reserve for Liquidation of Encumbrances $955 $955 Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties $3,257 $967 - $1,591 Prior Year Balance Revenues and Transfers Total Resources Available Total Expenditures Fund Balance Budget Stabilization Account/Rainy Day Fund . . 14 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Summary Charts Figure SUM-02 General Fund Expenditures by Agency (Dollars in Millions) 2013-14 Legislative, Judicial, Executive 2014-15 Change from 2013-14 Dollar Percent Change Change $150 5.6% $2,694 $2,844 Business, Consumer Services & Housing 646 745 99 15.3% Transportation 151 212 61 40.4% 2,127 2,175 48 2.3% 47 54 7 14.9% 28,330 28,793 463 1.6% 9,361 9,560 199 2.1% K-12 Education 41,333 45,251 3,918 9.5% Higher Education 11,173 12,377 1,204 10.8% Labor and Workforce Development 298 268 -30 -10.1% Government Operations 753 685 -68 -9.0% General Government: Non-Agency Departments 17.5% Natural Resources Environmental Protection Health and Human Services Corrections and Rehabilitation 519 610 91 Tax Relief/Local Government 420 437 17 4.0% Statewide Expenditures 611 1,191 580 94.9% - 1,591 1,591 100.0% $98,463 $106,793 $8,330 8.5% Supplemental Payment to the Economic Recovery Bonds Total Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding. Figure SUM-03 2014-15 General Fund Expenditures (Dollars in Millions) Higher Education ($12,377) 11.6% Other ($8,637) 8.1% K-12 Education ($45,251) 42.4% Natural Resources ($2,175) 2.0% Health ($21,815) 20.4% Corrections and Rehabilitation ($9,560) 9.0% Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Human Services ($6,978) 6.5% 15 Summary Charts Figure SUM-04 General Fund Revenue Sources (Dollars in Millions) 2013-14 Personal Income Tax Change from 2013-14 Dollar Percent Change Change 2014-15 $64,287 $69,764 $5,477 8.5% 22,920 24,071 1,151 5.0% Corporation Tax 7,971 8,682 711 8.9% Insurance Tax 2,143 2,297 154 7.2% 350 357 7 2.0% Cigarette Tax 89 86 -3 -3.4% Motor Vehicle Fees 20 20 0 0.0% 2,367 817 -1,550 -65.5% $100,147 $106,094 $5,947 5.9% - -1,591 -1,591 -100.0% $100,147 $104,503 $4,356 4.3% Sales and Use Tax Alcoholic Beverage Taxes and Fees Other Subtotal Transfer to the Budget Stabilization Account/Rainy Day Fund Total Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding. Figure SUM-05 2014-15 General Fund Revenues and Transfers1/ (Dollars in Millions) Sales and Use Tax ($24,071) 22.7% Other ($1,280) 1.2% Personal Income Tax ($69,764) 65.8% 1/ Excludes 16 Corporation Tax ($8,682) 8.2% Insurance Tax ($2,297) 2.1% $1,591 million transfer to Rainy Day Fund. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Summary Charts Figure SUM-06 2014-15 Total State Expenditures by Agency (Dollars in Millions) General Fund $2,844 Legislative, Judicial, Executive Business, Consumer Services & Housing Transportation Special Funds $2,920 Bond Funds $226 Totals $5,990 745 775 60 1,580 212 8,319 1,702 10,233 2,175 1,392 990 4,557 54 2,651 427 3,132 28,793 19,259 - 48,052 9,560 2,408 - 11,968 K-12 Education 45,251 102 408 45,761 Higher Education 12,377 43 338 12,758 268 685 612 236 13 880 934 610 437 1,191 1,510 1,762 1,990 2 - 2,122 2,199 3,181 1,591 - - 1,591 $106,793 $43,979 $4,166 $154,938 Natural Resources Environmental Protection Health and Human Services Corrections and Rehabilitation Labor and Workforce Development Government Operations General Government Non-Agency Departments Tax Relief/Local Government Statewide Expenditures Supplemental Payment to the Economic Recovery Bonds Total Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding. Figure SUM-07 2014-15 Total State Expenditures (Including Selected Bond Funds) (Dollars in Millions) Human Services ($16,868) 10.9% Health ($31,184) 20.1% Corrections and Rehabilitation ($11,968) 7.7% K-12 Education ($45,761) 29.5% Transportation ($10,233) 6.6% Other ($26,166) 17.0% Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Higher Education ($12,758) 8.2% 17 Summary Charts Figure SUM-08 2014-15 Revenue Sources (Dollars in Millions) General Fund $69,764 24,071 8,682 2,297 357 86 20 817 $106,094 Total $71,351 37,091 8,682 5,544 2,297 357 812 6,231 17,472 $149,837 Change From 2013-14 $5,689 1,978 711 -470 154 7 -27 179 -2,350 $5,871 -1,591 1,591 0 0 $104,503 Personal Income Tax Sales and Use Tax Corporation Tax Highway Users Taxes Insurance Tax Alcoholic Beverage Taxes and Fees Cigarette Tax Motor Vehicle Fees Other Subtotal Transfer to the Budget Stabilization Account/Rainy Day Fund Total Special Funds $1,587 13,020 5,544 726 6,211 16,655 $43,743 $45,334 $149,837 $5,871 Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding. Figure SUM-09 2014-15 Total Revenues and Transfers (Dollars in Millions) Personal Income Tax ($71,351) 47.6% Highway Users Taxes ($5,544) 3.7% Motor Vehicle Fees ($6,231) Insurance Tax 4.2% ($2,297) 1.5% 18 Sales and Use Tax ($37,091) 24.8% Other ($17,472) 11.7% Cigarette Tax ($812) 0.5% Alcoholic Beverage Taxes and Fees Corporation Tax ($357) 0.2% ($8,682) 5.8% Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 K thru 12 Education K thru 12 Education C alifornia provides instruction and support services to roughly six million students in grades kindergarten through twelve in more than 10,000 schools throughout the state. A system of 58 county offices of education, more than 1,000 local school districts, and more than 1,000 charter schools provide instruction in English, mathematics, history, science, and other core competencies to provide students with the skills they will need upon graduation for either entry into the workforce or higher education. Investing in Education The Budget includes Proposition 98 funding of $61.6 billion for 2014‑15, an increase of $6.3 billion over the 2013 Budget Act level. When combined with increases of $3.4 billion in 2012‑13 and 2013‑14, the Budget proposes a $9.7 billion investment in K‑14 education. Building off the increases in funding provided in the Budget Acts of 2012 and 2013, the Budget proposes investments for 2014‑15 that will significantly increase funding distributed under the Local Control Funding Formula, providing additional funding to school districts and students most in need of these resources. Investing significantly in the new formula will help the state reduce disparities, maximize student achievement, and strengthen the foundation for sustainable economic growth. The Budget also eliminates all remaining budgetary deferrals, ensuring that schools receive all of their resources on time. During the height of the recession, the state deferred almost 20 percent of annual payments to schools, meaning that schools received a significant portion of their funds a year after they spent them. Some school districts were able to borrow to manage these deferrals, while others had to implement deferrals Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 19 K thru 12 Education as cuts. Districts that were able to borrow incurred substantial interest costs, which led to dollars taken out of the classroom. The Budget proposes repayment of approximately $6.4 billion in remaining K‑14 deferred payments, providing certainty of funding for expected levels of programs and services, and eliminating any additional borrowing costs to be borne by schools and colleges as a result of deferrals. After reaching $56.6 billion in 2007‑08, Proposition 98 funding for K‑14 education slipped to $47.2 billion for 2011‑12. Primarily as a result of increased General Fund revenues, the Proposition 98 Guarantee increases in 2012‑13 and 2013‑14, relative to the 2013 Budget Act levels — providing additional one‑time resources in each of those years. These General Fund revenue increases also drive growth in the Proposition 98 Guarantee for 2014‑15, as displayed in Figure K12‑01. The cumulative impact of these one‑time and ongoing funding increases of $9.7 billion will allow schools and colleges to further restore and expand base programs and services, including teachers, staffing support, and other targeted investments. Figure K12-01 Major Changes to Proposition 98 Guarantee Levels $65.0 $61.6 Dollars in Billions $60.0 $1.8 $55.0 $56.5 $1.5 $55.3 $50.0 $45.0 $40.0 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2013-14 Budget Act 2014-15 Governor's Budget 20 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 K thru 12 Education Although the current trajectory of Proposition 98 funding is positive, the Proposition 98 Guarantee has historically been subject to significant volatility, as demonstrated in Figure K12‑02. While the Administration is committed to significant investments in education, the Administration recognizes the long‑term need for general budget funding stability, and more specifically, education funding stability. The Administration proposes a constitutional amendment to create a mechanism to help smooth year‑to‑year school spending to prevent damage caused by cuts, as discussed in the Introduction section of this document. The amendment will not change the overall guaranteed level of funding for education. Figure K12-02 Proposition 98 Funding 2007-08 to 2014-15 $65.0 $61.6 $60.0 $58.3 Dollars in Billions $56.6 $56.8 $55.0 $51.7 $49.7 $49.2 $50.0 $47.2 $45.0 $40.0 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 K‑12 Per‑Pupil Spending Reflecting the recent significant increases in Proposition 98 funding, total per‑pupil expenditures from all sources are projected to be $11,985 in 2013‑14 and $12,833 in 2014‑15, including funds provided for prior year settle‑up obligations. Ongoing K‑12 Proposition 98 per‑pupil expenditures in the Budget are $9,194 in 2014‑15, up significantly from the $8,469 per‑pupil provided in 2013‑14, and the $7,006 provided in 2011‑12. (See Figure K12‑03). Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 21 K thru 12 Education Figure K12-03 K-12 Education Spending Per Pupil $14,000 $12,000 $12,181 $11,985 $8,741 $8,469 2012-13 $12,833 2013-14 $10,000 $8,000 $9,194 $6,000 $4,000 $2,000 $0 2014-15 Proposition 98 All Funds Implementing the Local Control Funding Formula Prior to the adoption of the Local Control Funding Formula, California’s school finance system had become overly complex, administratively costly, and inequitable. There were many different funding streams, each with their own allocation formula and spending restrictions. The system was state‑driven, interfering with the ability of local officials to decide how best to meet the needs of students. Further, scholarly research and practical experience both indicated that low‑income students and English language learners come to school with unique challenges and often require supplemental instruction and other support services to be successful in school. Yet, the finance system did not address these issues. In recognition of the challenges that characterized this system of school finance, the 2013 Budget Act established the Local Control Funding Formula. This new formula expands local control, reduces state bureaucracy, and ensures that student needs drive the allocation of resources. The new funding formula also promises increased transparency in school funding — empowering parents and local communities to access information in a more user‑friendly manner and enhancing their ability to engage with their local governing board regarding school financial matters. 22 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 K thru 12 Education The Local Control Funding Formula includes the following major components: • A base grant for each local education agency equivalent to $7,829 per unit of average daily attendance (ADA), inclusive of the application of 2013‑14 and 2014‑15 cost‑of‑living adjustments. This amount also includes an adjustment of 10.4 percent to the base grant to support lowering class sizes in grades K‑3, and an adjustment of 2.6 percent to reflect the cost of operating career technical education programs in high schools. • A 20‑percent supplemental grant for English learners, students from low‑income families, and youth in foster care to reflect increased costs associated with educating those students. • An additional concentration grant of up to 22.5 percent of a local education agency’s base grant, based on the number of English learners, students from low‑income families, and youth in foster care served by the local agency that comprise more than 55 percent of enrollment. • An Economic Recovery Target to ensure that almost every local education agency receives at least their pre‑recession funding level, adjusted for inflation, at full implementation of the Local Control Funding Formula. The Budget provides a second‑year investment of $4.5 billion in the Local Control Funding Formula, enough to eliminate more than 28 percent of the remaining funding gap. To provide further funding certainty for school districts, the Administration proposes legislation to create a continuous appropriation for Local Control Funding Formula funding, ensuring that the formula continues to be implemented on schedule in future years. Accountability In addition to fundamentally restructuring the distribution of funds to school districts, the Local Control Funding Formula substantially changed district accountability, moving away from a state‑controlled system that emphasized inputs to a locally‑controlled system focused on improving outcomes and accountability. Local school districts are now empowered to decide the best way to target funds. However, in exchange for that flexibility, districts are required to increase or improve services for English learner, low‑income, and foster youth students in proportion to supplemental and concentration grant funding they receive through the Local Control Funding Formula. Guiding each school district, county office of education, and charter school through this new process will be locally developed and adopted local control and accountability plans, which will Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 23 K thru 12 Education identify local goals in areas that are priorities for the state, including pupil achievement, parent engagement, and school climate. As the state continues to invest significantly in the Local Control Funding Formula and new accountability model, the state will retain an important role in supporting school districts that struggle to meet state and local expectations. Through the Collaborative for Education Excellence, school districts, county offices of education, and charter schools will be able to access advice and assistance necessary to meet the goals laid out in their local accountability plans. The state will continue to measure student achievement through statewide assessments, determine the contents of the school accountability report card, and establish policies to implement the federal accountability system. Increasing Instructional Flexibility The primary non‑classroom based instructional method available to local educational agencies is through the use of non‑classroom based independent study. Students work independently according to a written agreement and under the general supervision of a teacher. Funding for average daily attendance in these courses is calculated on a “time value of student work,” which requires each teacher to individually calculate a classroom time equivalent value for every activity assigned to a student engaged in independent study. Collectively, the requirements that schools must meet to provide and receive funding for this type of instruction are administratively burdensome, requiring teachers to spend time on paperwork instead of providing instruction. In some cases, these requirements may provide a disincentive to schools contemplating the use of these types of courses. To address the deficiencies in the existing independent study process and provide schools with additional instructional flexibility, the Budget proposes legislation to both streamline and expand the instructional opportunities available through this process. This mode of learning has the potential to solve problems that are not easily addressed in traditional classroom‑based settings and may help fill instructional gaps, while stabilizing or increasing the attendance of students who may have otherwise dropped out or transferred to other private instructional providers to accelerate their educational progress. 24 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 K thru 12 Education Schools offering instruction through this new streamlined process shall provide every student with a high quality education, and must ensure that independent study courses meet the following requirements: • Are of the same rigor and educational quality as their classroom‑based equivalent courses. • Maintain the same number of total educational minutes as their classroom‑based equivalent courses. • Provide adequate teacher and student interaction, including at least one meeting per week to verify the student is working toward successful course completion. • Maintain classroom‑based equivalent pupil‑to‑teacher ratios unless a new alternative ratio is collectively bargained. • Do not result in the local educational agency claiming more than one total unit of ADA per year for each student enrolled in independent study. K‑12 School Facilities Since 1998, voters have approved approximately $35 billion in statewide general obligation bonds to construct or renovate public school classrooms used by the state’s roughly six million K‑12 students. These bonds cost the General Fund approximately $2.4 billion in debt service annually. In addition to general obligation bonds, school districts may use developer fees, local bonds, certificates of participation, and Mello‑Roos bonds to construct additional classrooms or renovate existing classrooms. There is currently no bond authority remaining in the core school facilities new construction and modernization programs. As part of the 2014 Five‑Year Infrastructure Plan, the Administration proposes to continue a dialogue on the future of school facilities funding, including consideration of what role, if any, the state should play in the future of school facilities funding. This infrastructure discussion should also include the growing debt service costs associated with the state’s increased reliance on debt financing. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 25 K thru 12 Education The Administration proposes that any future program be easy to understand and provide school districts appropriate local control and fiscal incentives. The following problems are inherent in the current program and must be addressed: • The current program is overly complex and reflects an evolution of assigning over ten different specialized state agencies fragmented oversight responsibility. The result is a structure that is cumbersome and costly for the state and local school districts. • The current program does not compel districts to consider facilities funding within the context of other educational costs and priorities. For example, districts can generate and retain state facility program eligibility based on outdated or inconsistent enrollment projections. This often results in financial incentives for districts to build new schools to accommodate what is actually modest and absorbable enrollment growth. These incentives are exacerbated by the fact that general obligation bond debt is funded outside of Proposition 98. • The current program allocates funding on a first‑come, first‑served basis resulting in a substantial competitive advantage for large school districts with dedicated personnel to manage facilities programs. • The current program does not provide adequate local control for districts designing school facilities plans. Program eligibility is largely based on standardized facility definitions and classroom loading standards. As a result, districts are discouraged from utilizing modern educational delivery methods. Any future program should be designed to provide districts with the tools and resources to address their core facility gaps, but should also avoid an unsustainable reliance on state debt issuance that characterizes the current school facilities program. While the state examines the future of its role in school facilities, the Budget also includes the following proposals totaling an investment in school facilities of nearly $400 million: • 26 Transfer $211 million of remaining School Facility Program bond authority from the specialized programs to the core new construction ($105.5 million) and modernization ($105.5 million) programs to continue construction of new classrooms and modernization of existing classrooms for districts that have been awaiting funding. Approximately $163 million, $3 million, $35 million, and $10 million of general obligation bond authority currently remains in the Seismic Mitigation, Career Technical Education, High‑Performance Incentive Grant, and Overcrowding Relief Grant programs, respectively. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 K thru 12 Education • Dedicate $188.1 million of one‑time Proposition 98 General Fund to the Emergency Repair Program to provide grants or reimbursement to local educational agencies for the cost of repairing or replacing building systems that pose a health and safety threat to students and staff at eligible school sites. Schools previously identified by the California Department of Education as ranked in deciles one, two, or three based on the 2006 Academic Performance Index are eligible for funding. Other Reforms and Investments In addition to reforming school finance, facilities, and instructional delivery methods, the Administration remains committed to additional reforms and investments in the areas of adult education, Common Core implementation, and energy efficiency. Adult Education The 2013 Budget Act provided $25 million Proposition 98 General Fund for two‑year planning and implementation grants to regional consortia of community college districts and K‑12 districts, $15.1 million Proposition 98 General Fund Reversion for the Adults in Correctional Facilities program, and required K‑12 districts to maintain the 2012‑13 level of adult education and career technical education programs in 2013‑14 and 2014‑15. Adult education consortia plans will be completed by early 2015, and the Administration intends to make an investment in the 2015‑16 budget for adult education, including adult education provided in county jails, through a single restricted categorical program. The Administration will continue to work jointly with the State Department of Education and the California Community Colleges Chancellor’s Office to complete the adult education consortia plans, while working with the Legislature to ensure that any legislation pertaining to adult education aligns with and supports the planning process currently underway, and provides consistent guidance to the K‑12 and community college districts. Common Core Implementation The 2013 Budget Act provided $1.25 billion in one‑time Proposition 98 General Fund to support the implementation of the Common Core state standards — new standards for evaluating student achievement in English‑language arts and mathematics. Funding is provided to support necessary investments in professional development, instructional materials, and technology. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 27 K thru 12 Education The Budget proposes an increase of $46.5 million in Proposition 98 General Fund to implement Chapter 489, Statutes of 2013 (AB 484), which established a revised student assessment system aligned to the new state standards. Beginning with the administration of English‑language arts and mathematics assessments developed by the Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium, additional assessments will be included and developed using computer‑based testing, whenever feasible, to assess the full breadth and depth of the curriculum. Energy Efficiency Investments Proposition 39, The California Clean Energy Jobs Act, was approved in 2012 and increases state corporate tax revenues. For 2013‑14 through 2017‑18, the measure requires half of the increased revenues, up to $550 million per year, to be used to support energy efficiency. The Budget proposes to allocate the $363 million of energy efficiency funds available in 2014‑15 as follows: • $316 million and $39 million to K‑12 school and community college districts, respectively, for energy efficiency project grants. • $5 million to the California Conservation Corps for continued technical assistance to K‑12 school districts. • $3 million to the Workforce Investment Board for continued implementation of the job‑training program. While the Budget does not propose funding for additional revolving loans under the Energy Conservation Assistance Act (which was provided $28 million in 2013‑14), this program will continue to be considered for future funding. K‑12 Budget Adjustments Significant Adjustments: • 28 K‑12 Deferrals — An increase of more than $2.2 billion Proposition 98 General Fund in 2014‑15, when combined with the $3.3 billion Proposition 98 General Fund provided from 2012‑13 and 2013‑14 funds, to eliminate all remaining outstanding deferral debt for K‑12. Inter‑year deferrals for K‑12 had reached a high of $9.5 billion in the 2011‑12 fiscal year. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 K thru 12 Education • School District Local Control Funding Formula — Additional growth of approximately $4.5 billion in Proposition 98 General Fund for school districts and charter schools in 2014‑15, an increase of 10.9 percent. • County Office of Education Local Control Funding Formula — An increase of $25.9 million Proposition 98 General Fund for county offices of education in 2014‑15. • Charter Schools — An increase of $74.3 million Proposition 98 General Fund to support projected charter school ADA growth. • Special Education — A decrease of $16.2 million Proposition 98 General Fund to reflect a decline in Special Education ADA. • Cost‑of‑Living Adjustment Increases — The Budget provides $33.3 million to support a 0.86 percent cost‑of‑living adjustment for categorical programs that remain outside of the new student funding formula, including Special Education, Child Nutrition, American Indian Education Centers, and the American Indian Early Childhood Education Program. Cost‑of‑living adjustments for school districts and county offices of education are provided within the increases for school district and county office of education Local Control Funding Formula implementation noted above. • Emergency Repair Program — An increase of $188.1 million in one‑time Proposition 98 General Fund resources for the Emergency Repair Program. • Local Property Tax Adjustments — An increase of $287.1 million Proposition 98 General Fund for the school district and county office of education local control funding formulas in 2013‑14 as a result of lower offsetting property tax revenues. A decrease of $529.7 million in Proposition 98 General Fund for school districts and county offices of education in 2014‑15 as a result of increased offsetting local property tax revenues. • Average Daily Attendance — A decrease of $214.5 million in 2013‑14 for the school district and county office of education local control funding formulas as a result of a decrease in projected ADA from the 2013 Budget Act. A decrease of $42.9 million in 2014‑15 for school districts and county offices of education as a result of projected decline in ADA for 2014‑15. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 29 K thru 12 Education K‑12 School Spending and Attendance How Schools Spend Their Money Figure K12‑04 displays 2011‑12 expenditures reported by school districts from their general funds, the various categories of expenditure and the share of total funding for each category. Figure K12‑05 displays the revenue sources for school districts. Figure K12-04 Where Schools Spend Their Money1 Classroom Instruction 62.4% Instructional Support 11.7% Transportation 2.7% Other General Fund 2.7% Pupil Services 5.2% General Administration 5.3% Maintenance and Operations 10.0% Classroom Instruction includes general education, special education, teacher compensation, and special projects. General Administration includes superintendent and board, district and other administration and centralized electronic data processing. Instructional Support includes research, curriculum development and staff development that benefits and supports student instruction. Maintenance and Operations includes utilities, janitorial and groundskeeping staff, and routine repair and maintenance. Pupil Services includes counselors, school psychologists, nurses, child welfare, and attendance staff. Other General Fund includes spending for ancillary services, contracts with other agencies, and transfers to and from other district funds. 1 Based on 2011-12 expenditure data reported by schools for their general purpose funding. Attendance After a two‑year period of increasing attendance, attendance in public schools began to decline in 2012‑13. Public school attendance is projected to remain relatively stable during 2013‑14 and decline slightly during 2014‑15. For 2013‑14, K‑12 ADA is estimated to be 5,963,132, an increase of 702 from 2012‑13. For 2014‑15, the Budget estimates that K‑12 30 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 K thru 12 Education ADA will drop by 7,002 from the 2013‑14 level, to 5,956,130. Figure K12-05 Sources of Revenue for California's K-12 Schools (As a Percent of Total) Proposition 98 Guarantee 55.0 $71.5 5% 6% 10% 70.0 Dollars in Billions A voter‑approved constitutional amendment, Proposition 98 guarantees minimum funding levels for K‑12 schools and community colleges. The guarantee, which went into effect in the 1988‑89 fiscal year, determines funding levels according to multiple factors including the level of funding in 1986‑87, General Fund revenues, per capita personal income, and school attendance growth or decline. $76.4 $72.6 5% 10% 10% 25% 25% 60% 59% 24% 40.0 25.0 10.0 2012-13 2013-14 61% 2014-15 Fiscal Year Proposition 98 originally mandated State Funds Local Taxes Federal Funds Local Misc funding at the greater of two calculations or Tests (Test 1 or Test 2). In 1990, Proposition 111 (SCA 1) was adopted to allow for a third funding test in low revenue years. As a result, three calculations or tests determine funding for school districts and community colleges (K‑14). The calculation or test that is used depends on how the economy and General Fund revenues grow from year to year. For the 2012‑13 through 2014‑15 fiscal years, the operative Proposition 98 tests are 1, 3, and 1, respectively. Child Care Subsidized Child Care includes a variety of programs designed to support the gainful employment of low‑income families. These programs are primarily administered by the Department of Education through non‑Proposition 98 funding and the annual federal Child Care and Development Fund grant. All programs are means‑tested and require that families receiving subsidies have a need for child care, which means all adults in the family must be working, seeking employment, or in training that leads to employment. Most programs are capped, drawing eligible families from waiting lists, while those specifically limited to CalWORKs families or former CalWORKs families have been funded for all eligible recipients. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 31 K thru 12 Education The major capped programs include General Child Care, Alternative Payment Program, and Migrant Child Care. CalWORKs programs include: Stage 1, administered by the Department of Social Services, for families on cash assistance whose work activities have not stabilized; Stage 2, administered by the Department of Education, for those CalWORKs families with stable work activities and for families who are transitioning off aid, for up to two years; and Stage 3, also administered by the Department of Education, reserved for families who have successfully transitioned off aid for more than two years and still have a child care need. As discussed in the Health and Human Services Chapter, the Budget includes a six‑county, three‑year engagement demonstration pilot to improve the outcome for 2,000 of the most vulnerable, low‑income CalWORKs families by providing licensed subsidized child care and other services. Significant Adjustments: • • Stage 3 — An increase of $2.8 million non‑Proposition 98 General Fund in 2014‑15 to reflect an increase in the cost‑per‑case of eligible CalWORKs Stage 3 beneficiaries and a decrease in the number of cases. Total base cost for Stage 3 is $185.8 million. • 32 Stage 2 — An increase of $6.3 million non‑Proposition 98 General Fund in 2014‑15 to reflect an increase in the cost‑per‑case of eligible CalWORKs Stage 2 beneficiaries and a slight decrease in the number of cases. Total base cost for Stage 2 is $364.1 million. Child Care and Development Funds — A net decrease of $9.1 million federal funds in 2014‑15 to reflect a reduction of available carryover funds ($3.2 million), and a decrease of $5.9 million to the base grant. Total federal funding is $555.6 million. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Higher Education Higher Education E ach year, millions of Californians pursue degrees and certificates or enroll in courses to improve their knowledge and skills at the state’s higher education institutions. More are connected to the system as employees, contractors, patients, and community members. California’s system of higher education consists of three public segments: • The University of California (UC) educates approximately 243,000 undergraduate and graduate students and is the primary institution authorized to independently award doctoral degrees and professional degrees. • The California State University (CSU) provides undergraduate and graduate instruction to approximately 434,000 students, and primarily awards baccalaureate and masters degrees. • The California Community Colleges (CCC) are publicly supported local educational agencies that provide open‑access educational and vocational programs to approximately 2.3 million students. In addition to providing direct support to these three segments, the state also provides financial aid to students attending public and private postsecondary California institutions through the Cal Grant program and, beginning in 2014‑15, to UC and CSU students through the Middle Class Scholarship Program. More than 100,000 students received new Cal Grant awards, and more than 160,000 students received renewal awards in 2012‑13. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 33 Higher Education Investing in Higher Education Beginning with the Master Plan in 1960, California’s approach to higher education has been to heavily subsidize the public segments and keep costs low for university students and even lower for community college students. Despite significant increases over the past decade, California institutions continue to have some of the lowest tuition and fee levels in the country, and the state fully reimburses UC, CSU, and CCC tuition and fee costs for students with family incomes of up to $101,000 through the Cal Grant and the CCC Board of Governors Fee Waiver programs. In 2014‑15, the Middle Class Scholarship Program will begin to phase in, offsetting a percentage of tuition and fee costs at UC and CSU for students with family incomes of up to $150,000. In total, California taxpayers provide approximately $14.5 billion of annual General Fund support to California’s higher education system through a combination of general‑purpose, categorical program, and Cal Grant program funding. As a result of these investments, California public college and university graduates carry some of the lowest student loan debt burdens compared to graduates from other states. California students in public and non‑profit colleges rank 48th in student debt levels — about half of California undergraduates have student debt, averaging $20,300, compared to more than 70 percent of undergraduates nationally, averaging $29,400. The recent economic downturn and resulting shortfalls in state revenues required reductions in the state’s subsidies of public higher education. In response to the significant cuts in state funding, UC and CSU almost doubled systemwide tuition and fees from 2007‑08 to 2011‑12, increasing by $5,556 at UC and by $2,700 at CSU during this period (see Figure HED‑01). These rapid increases — sometimes put in place twice within a given year — often occurred with little advance notice to students and their families. Although tuition and fees have been flat since 2011‑12, these higher tuition levels remain a hardship for students and their families, particularly middle‑income families who do not qualify for Cal Grants, although this will be mitigated as the Middle Class Scholarship Program is implemented. Given growth in state revenues, the 2013 Budget Act provided a $125.1 million General Fund increase to both UC and CSU, the first installment of a four‑year investment plan to provide steady and predictable state funding increases through 2016‑17. These multi‑year investments, however, are contingent on the segments holding tuition flat at 2011‑12 levels through 2016‑17: $12,192 for UC and $5,472 for CSU. The Administration expects the segments to use these funds to maintain affordability, decrease the time it 34 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Higher Education Figure HED-01 UC and CSU Expenditures and Undergraduate Tuition and Fees (Dollars in Millions) 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 Change from 2007-08 Dollars Percent 2014-15 UC $3,257.4 General Fund 1,593.1 Tuition and Fee Revenue 1/ Federal Funds - ARRA Total Funds - 2/ $5,453.3 Systemwide Tuition and Fees 5/ CSU General Fund 3/ $2,970.6 Tuition and Fee Revenue Federal Funds - ARRA Total Funds $6,636 1,176.3 1/ 2/ 3/ Systemwide Tuition and Fees 5/ $4,487.1 $2,772 $2,418.3 $2,591.2 1,676.8 716.5 2,054.4 - $5,453.4 $5,298.1 $2,910.7 2,212.7 106.6 $2,272.4 $2,377.3 $2,642.9 3,022.6 3,018.8 - - 4/ 3,090.8 $2,793.4 4/ -$464.0 -14% $1,497.7 3,090.8 94% - 4/ $5,948.2 $6,117.2 $6,274.5 $6,700.3 $8,373 $10,302 $12,192 $12,192 $12,192 $2,155.3 $2,345.7 $2,577.6 $1,999.9 2,063.5 $2,345.9 $2,507.3 1,681.9 2,187.0 2,219.5 2,261.0 2,311.8 - - 4/ $12,192 $7,126 1,406.1 716.5 1,630.6 - $4,616.9 $4,279.9 $3,048 $4,026 106.6 $4,674.5 $4,440 $4,609.3 $4,746.9 $5,472 $5,472 $6,818.6 $5,556 84% -$463.3 -16% $1,135.5 4/ 25% 97% - - $5,072.0 $5,284.1 $5,472 - $1,365.3 4/ $5,472 - $797.0 18% $2,700 97% 1 The second round allocations of American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) funding from the State Fiscal Stabilization Fund are shown in 2008-09 to more accurately reflect segmental expenditures between the two fiscal years and intent of federal law to backfill 2008-09 reductions. 2 Total funds include general purpose income but exclude self-supporting functions such as auxiliary enterprises and extramural programs. 3 Beginning in 2012-13, the costs of health benefits provided to CSU retired annuitants is included in CSU's main General Fund and Total Funds budget, as reflected in Figure HED-02. However, for purposes of this figure, to compare 2007-08 to 2014-15 funding, these health benefit expenditures are not included in CSU's funding levels. 4 General obligation bond debt service payments are funded in UC's General Fund budget beginning in 2013-14 and in CSU's General Fund budget beginning in 2014-15. However, for purposes of this figure, to compare 2007-08 to 2014-15 funding levels, general obligation bond debt service amounts are not reflected in the segments' General Fund and Total Funds. 5 Tuition and fees are in whole dollars. takes students to complete a degree, increase the number of students who complete programs, and improve the transfer of community college students to four‑year colleges and universities. Beginning in March 2014, UC and CSU will report annually on measures that allow for monitoring the progress both segments have made in meeting expectations. Higher education continues to be a high priority for investment because widely accessible, high‑quality higher education drives the innovation that fuels California’s ever‑evolving, dynamic economy. Nevertheless, as the state reinvests in higher education, it cannot fund the business‑as‑usual model of providing instruction at its higher education institutions. Both UC and CSU proposed budgets for 2014‑15 that call for increases in state funding of 10 percent, compared to the 5 percent General Fund increase the Administration committed to in its long‑term funding plan. The state has Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 35 Higher Education just emerged from the largest recession since the Great Depression, and its finances remain constrained. The state must continue to rebuild its universities’ budgets, but only in a manner that is sustainable over the long term. The California higher education system can, and needs, to continue to improve outcomes. Each segment faces its own unique set of challenges: • UC has the highest cost structure and receives the highest per‑student subsidy of the three segments. The University has undertaken some meaningful initiatives to reduce administrative costs; however, it needs to also implement models of delivering quality education at a lower cost and that improve student outcomes. • CSU receives roughly half the per‑student subsidy as UC and has a lower overall cost structure than UC. However, completion rates are low: only 16 percent of admitted freshmen complete their studies within 4 years. Like UC, CSU has worked to reduce administrative costs, and CSU has been actively examining and implementing strategies to provide more effective remedial programs, reduce course bottlenecks, enhance its completion rates, and simplify the transfer process. As these efforts are expanded, the system will be able to serve more students within existing resources. • The CCCs serve far more students than either the UC or CSU and face many challenges — with low completion rates a primary concern — that were exacerbated during the tight Proposition 98 budgets in the recent economic downturn. In 2012, the system convened a Student Success Task Force, which made a number of recommendations to improve student success in various measures, such as completion of basic skills and English as a second language courses, persistence and retention, and successful transfer to four‑year institutions. The colleges have started to enhance the measurement of student success, which can be used to target investment in programs that best improve student outcomes. However, the state funds numerous categorical programs that are not well coordinated. The Administration’s long‑term plan moves away from funding higher education based on enrollment targets. By itself, enrollment‑based funding does not encourage institutions to focus on critical outcomes — affordability, timely completion rates, and quality programs — nor does it encourage institutions to better integrate their efforts to increase productivity given the state’s investment. Instead, it builds upon the existing institutional infrastructure, allowing public universities and colleges to continue to deliver education in the high‑cost, traditional model. Under this old model, increased funding comes from 36 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Higher Education admitting more students, rather than ensuring students complete degrees in a timely or efficient manner. The Budget proposes total funding of $26.3 billion, reflecting an increase of $1.1 billion, or 4.2 percent, above 2013‑14. Within these resources, the Budget includes funding of $14.5 billion in General Fund and Proposition 98‑related sources. See Figure HED‑02 for a summary of higher education funding. Figure HED-02 Higher Education Expenditures (Dollars in Millions) Change from 2013-14 Dollars Percent 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 $6,463.9 2,566.7 $6,901.8 2,844.4 $7,011.9 2,986.7 $110.1 142.2 1.6% 5.0% $5,157.5 $5,515.4 $5,743.1 $227.7 4.1% 2,474.1 2,789.3 2,966.3 177.0 6.3% Total Funds General Fund & P98 4/ $10,897.9 6,623.2 $11,054.9 6,744.2 $11,556.3 7,233.6 $501.4 489.4 4.5% 7.3% Student Aid Commission Total Funds General Fund Other Higher Education 5/ $1,588.3 670.5 $1,712.0 1,042.2 $1,933.7 1,298.8 $221.7 256.6 12.9% 24.6% $55.5 7.8 $57.0 8.4 $56.0 9.6 -$1.0 1.3 -1.8% 15.2% $24,163.1 $12,342.3 $25,241.1 $13,428.5 $26,301.0 $14,495.0 $1,059.9 $1,066.5 4.2% 7.9% University of California 1/ Total Funds 2/ General Fund California State University Total Funds 2/ 3/ General Fund 3/ Community Colleges 1/ Total Funds General Fund Total Funds General Fund 1/ 1/ For purposes of this table, UC, CSU, and CCC General Fund and Total Funds include general obligation bond debt service to provide consistency. However, in 2012-13, GO bond debt service payments for UC and CSU were budgeted separately from the segments' support budgets. Beginning in 2013-14, UC's GO debt service costs were included in its General Fund budget; beginning in 2014-15, CSU's GO debt service costs are included in its General Fund budget. 2/ Expenditures for UC and CSU have been adjusted to include general purpose income and exclude self-supporting functions, such as auxiliary enterprises and extramural programs. This adjustment provides consistency in comparing magnitudes and growth among the various segments of education. 3/ Beginning in 2012-13, health benefits provided for CSU retired annuitants are reflected in CSU's budget. 4/ To provide consistency in comparing magnitudes and growth with UC and CSU General Fund, CCC includes property tax revenue, which is a component of the state's obligation under Proposition 98. 5/ Other Higher Education includes Hastings College of the Law, excluding Hastings' GO bond debt service, and the California Postsecondary Education Commission (which incurred minimal close-out costs in 2012-13). Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 37 Higher Education Stable Funding Supports Student Success The Administration continues to support the four‑year investment plan started in 2013‑14. The plan calls for growing General Fund support for UC and CSU by 5 percent in 2014‑15 and by 4 percent in each of the subsequent two years. The continuation of the multi‑year plan is predicated on the UC Regents and the CSU Board of Trustees adopting three‑year sustainability plans that set targets for key measures, within resource assumptions provided by the Department of Finance. The Administration expects this requirement will foster greater transparency in the budget decisions facing the systems, as well as responsible planning within sustainable state funding. Institutions will be expected to implement reforms to improve student success and to realize institutional efficiencies. With savings achieved in this way, in combination with the General Fund increases and realizing the savings of current efficiency efforts (e.g., UC’s Working Smarter Initiative and CSU’s Systemwide Administrative Efficiencies), the Administration expects the universities to maintain current tuition and fee levels through 2016‑17. State funding for the CCCs will increase by 11.4 percent in 2014‑15. It is expected that community colleges funding will continue to grow significantly over the next several years as Proposition 98 resources continue to rebound. The Budget focuses this increased funding to support student success and to prioritize expanded access in districts where there is the greatest unmet need in the primary missions of the CCCs: providing basic skills and remedial education, workforce development and training, and preparing students to transfer to four‑year universities. The CCCs are in the process of implementing many of the recommendations of the Student Success Task Force. The Administration expects this effort to improve completion rates while closing achievement gaps and proposes additional state investment in this area. This includes expanding current services to improve student outcomes, such as: effective orientation, assessment, placement, counseling, and other education planning services. It also includes resources to mitigate disproportionate impacts on access and achievement in underrepresented student groups, aligned with each district’s board‑approved Student Equity Plan. Districts will be provided flexibility to reallocate up to 25 percent of select categorical programs to other federal, state, or local student support programs to better meet the needs of their underrepresented student groups. The Budget also provides the Chancellor’s Office enhanced oversight tools and resources to provide districts with focused technical assistance to support implementation of effective practices, with a focus on underperforming districts. The Chancellor’s Office 38 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Higher Education will develop leading indicators of success and develop systemwide and individual district goals for student success. Promote Innovative Models of Higher Education To meet future demands for higher education within the reality of the state budget, the state’s public higher education segments are expected to create innovative cost‑effective approaches to delivering quality higher education for more students. Many of the decisions that shape how instruction is delivered — particularly course content and credit approval — are made by administrators, faculty, and other stakeholders at individual campuses and within individual academic departments. To encourage higher education entities to take innovative and ambitious actions locally and integrate their efforts across campuses and segments, the Administration proposes to use $50 million in one‑time General Fund for the Awards for Innovation in Higher Education program. These incentive awards will recognize models of innovation in higher education that: (1) significantly increase the number of individuals in the state who earn bachelor’s degrees, (2) allow students to earn bachelor’s degrees that can be completed within four years of enrollment in higher education, and (3) ease transfer through the state’s education system, including by recognizing learning that has occurred across the state’s education segments or elsewhere. Awards will be selected based on the extent to which an application submitted by a UC, CSU, or a community college — or a group of any of these entities — proposes an innovative model that: (1) advances the state’s priorities, as noted above, (2) can have a statewide impact if expanded, and (3) is likely to be implemented effectively. The awards process is anticipated to be completed by Spring 2015 and will be managed by a committee chaired by Finance with members representing each of the public education segments and the Legislature. The incentive awards program builds on the Administration’s 2013‑14 request to expand the use of technology to remove course bottlenecks and reduce the costs of education. The Administration expects that the segments will continue to implement plans to expand investments in technology that lower costs at each segment and allow students to complete their degrees sooner. The Budget also proposes to further expand opportunities for students to earn credit toward their degrees for knowledge and skills acquired outside of the classroom. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 39 Higher Education California Community Colleges The CCCs are publicly supported institutions of higher education that provide basic skill, vocational training, and transfer programs and are the largest system of higher education in the world, with 72 districts, 112 campuses, and 72 educational centers. The CCCs awarded 57,745 certificates and 96,691 degrees, and transferred 88,487 students to four‑year higher education institutions in 2012‑13. Significant Adjustments: • • Investing in Student Success — The Budget provides $200 million Proposition 98 General Fund to improve and expand student success programs and to strengthen efforts to assist underrepresented students. This includes $100 million to increase orientation, assessment, placement, counseling, and other education planning services for all matriculated students. It also targets $100 million to close achievement gaps in access and achievement in underrepresented student groups, as identified in local Student Equity Plans. This funding will allow colleges to better coordinate delivery of existing categorical programs. • Allocating Apportionments — The Budget proposes an increase of $155.2 million Proposition 98 General Fund for growth in general‑purpose apportionments, which represents a 3‑percent increase in enrollment. The Budget directs the Board of Governors to adopt a growth formula that gives first priority to districts identified as having the greatest unmet need in adequately serving their community’s higher educational needs. All districts will receive some additional growth funding, and over time will be fully restored to pre‑recession apportionment levels. • Cost of Living Adjustment — The Budget proposes an increase of $48.5 million for a statutory cost of living adjustment of 0.86 percent. • 40 Implementing Statewide Performance Strategies — The Budget provides $1.1 million non‑Proposition 98 General Fund and 9 positions for the Chancellor’s Office to develop leading indicators of student success and to monitor districts’ performance. Further, the Budget provides $2.5 million Proposition 98 General Fund to provide local technical assistance to support implementation of effective practices across all districts, with a focus on underperforming districts. Eliminating Apportionment Deferrals — The Budget proposes $235.6 million Proposition 98 General Fund, combined with $356.8 million Proposition 98 General Fund provided from 2012‑13 and 2013‑14 funds, to eliminate all remaining Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Higher Education outstanding deferral debt owed to the CCCs. Inter‑year deferrals for CCCs reached a high of $961 million in the 2011‑12 fiscal year. The increase will eliminate the substantial borrowing costs borne by the districts as a result of funding deferrals, and will allow those resources to instead be used in the classroom. • Financial Stability for Apportionments — The Budget proposes an increase of $38.4 million in 2013‑14 and $35.6 million in 2014‑15 in Proposition 98 General Fund by shifting a portion of the redevelopment agency revenues that are scheduled to be received in the final months of the fiscal year to the following fiscal year. Proposition 98 General Fund would be used to backfill the difference between estimated total fiscal year redevelopment agency revenues and the amount the CCCs receive through April 15th. This change will allow districts to have more certainty when preparing their fiscal plans. • Investing in Deferred Maintenance and Instructional Equipment — The  Budget proposes a one‑time increase of $175 million Proposition 98 General Fund, split equally between deferred maintenance and instructional equipment purchases. These resources will allow districts to protect investments previously made in facilities, and improve students’ experience by replenishing and investing in new instructional equipment. California State University CSU provides undergraduate and graduate instruction through master’s degrees and independently awards doctoral degrees in education, nursing practice, and physical therapy, or jointly with UC or private institutions in other fields of study. With 23 campuses, CSU is the largest and most diverse university system in the country. CSU plays a critical role in preparing the workforce of California, awarding 101,209 degrees in 2012‑13; it grants more than one‑half of the state’s bachelor’s degrees and one‑third of the state’s master’s degrees. CSU prepares more graduates in business, engineering, agriculture, communications, health, and public administration than any other California institution of higher education. It also produces more than 50 percent of California’s teachers. Significant Adjustments: • General Fund Increase — As discussed above, an ongoing increase of $142.2 million General Fund. This funding should obviate the need for CSU to increase student tuition and fees and can be used by the University to meet its most pressing needs. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 41 Higher Education • Mechanism to Address Infrastructure Needs — Currently, the state separately funds general obligation and lease revenue debt service for CSU capital improvement projects. The Budget proposes to fund the costs of debt service from CSU’s main General Fund appropriation. Any new CSU capital expenditures will be subject to approval to ensure the funds are used for academic facilities to address seismic and life safety needs, enrollment growth, modernization, or deferred maintenance. Further, there will be limits on the amount of the budget that can be spent on capital expenditures. This change will require CSU to factor these costs into the University’s overall fiscal outlook and decision‑making process. University of California Consisting of ten campuses, UC is the primary institution authorized to independently award doctoral degrees and professional degrees in law, medicine, business, dentistry, veterinary medicine, and other programs. The University manages one U.S. Department of Energy national laboratory, partners with private industry to manage two others, and operates five medical centers that support the clinical teaching programs of UC’s medical and health sciences schools that handle almost 4 million patient visits each year. Significant Adjustment: • General Fund Increase — As discussed above, an ongoing increase of $142.2 million General Fund. This funding should obviate the need for UC to increase student tuition and fees and can be used by the University to meet its most pressing needs. Hastings College of the Law Affiliated with UC, the Hastings College of the Law is the oldest and one of the largest public law schools in the West, providing instruction to approximately 1,000 students. Significant Adjustment: • 42 General Fund Increase — An ongoing increase of $1.3 million General Fund. This funding will mitigate the need for Hastings to increase student tuition and fees and can be used by the law school to meet its most pressing needs. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Higher Education California Student Aid Commission The California Student Aid Commission administers state financial aid to students attending California institutions of public and private postsecondary education through a variety of programs including the Cal Grant High School and Community College Transfer Entitlement programs, the Competitive Cal Grant program, the Assumption Program of Loans for Education, and the Middle Class Scholarship Program. More than 100,000 students received new Cal Grant awards, and more than 160,000 students received renewal awards in 2012‑13. These programs are a key way in which the state supports public higher education to make college more affordable for the state’s lower‑income students. Prior to 2001, the program offered a capped number of awards to students and award amounts were specified in the Budget. The program is now an entitlement. The Cal Grant program is one of the most generous entitlement financial aid programs in the country. Only New York has need‑based student financial aid programs comparable in size to California’s. Costs for the program have increased dramatically due to UC and CSU tuition and fee increases in recent years and an increased number of students participating in the program. Over a ten‑year period, participation in the program and costs have increased from 176,000 students and $644 million in 2003‑04, to more than 280,000 students and $1.6 billion estimated for 2013‑14. Stable tuition and fee levels since 2011‑12 at UC and CSU have slowed the rate of growth in the program in recent years. In 2014‑15, the Commission will begin implementation of the Middle Class Scholarship Program. When fully implemented, tuition and fees for students attending UCs and CSUs will be reduced by up to 40 percent for families with incomes up to $150,000. The program will be phased in over four years, with $107 million in 2014‑15, $152 million in 2015‑16, $228 million in 2016‑17, and $305 million in 2017‑18. Significant Adjustments: • Middle Class Scholarship Implementation — An increase of $107 million General Fund in 2014‑15 to begin implementation of the Middle Class Scholarship Program. • Expand Cal Grant Renewal Award Eligibility — An increase of $14.9 million General Fund in 2014‑15 to allow students who have previously been denied a Cal Grant renewal award for financial reasons (their income rose above eligibility levels) to reapply for the program no more than three academic years after Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 43 Higher Education receiving their original award (if their incomes fall below the income threshold in that timeframe). • Cal Grant Program Growth — An increase of $3.4 million General Fund in 2013‑14 and $103.3 million General Fund in 2014‑15 to reflect increased participation in the Cal Grant program. Of the 2014‑15 amount, $5.5 million is attributable to the second year of implementation of the California Dream Act. • Offset Cal Grant Costs with Federal Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) Reimbursements — A decrease of $3.2 million General Fund in 2014‑15 to reflect increased TANF funds available through an interagency agreement with the Department of Social Services. This adjustment will bring the total TANF funds expended on the Cal Grant program to $544.9 million in 2014‑15. • Offset Cal Grant Costs with Student Loan Operating Fund (SLOF) — Total SLOF funds expended on the Cal Grant program are $60 million in 2014‑15, offsetting General Fund costs on a dollar‑for‑dollar basis. California State Library Since 1850, the California State Library has promoted innovative library services statewide, ensuring that all Californians have access via their local libraries to information and educational resources. Significant Adjustment: • 44 High‑Speed Internet Access — The Budget proposes $3.3 million General Fund to provide public libraries access to high‑speed Internet to better meet the demands of today’s library patrons. This includes $2.3 million to allow California’s public library branches to access a statewide, high‑speed Internet network, and $1 million General Fund on a one‑time basis for grants to public libraries that require equipment upgrades to connect to a high‑speed network. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Health and Human Services Health and Human Services T he Health and Human Services Agency oversees departments and other state entities that provide health and social services to California’s vulnerable and at‑risk residents. The Budget includes $118 billion ($28.8 billion General Fund and $89.2 billion other funds) for these programs. Figure HHS‑01 displays expenditures for each major program area and Figure HHS‑02 displays program caseload. Figure HHS-01 Health and Human Services Proposed 2014-15 Funding/1 All Funds (Dollars in Millions) Medi-Cal $73,979.4 = 62.7% Other $4,575.5 = 3.9% CalWORKs $3,779.4 = 3.2% Department of Public Health $3,011.2 = 2.6% Other Social Services $2,781.5 = 2.4% State Hospitals $1,625.6 = 1.4% SSI/SSP $2,817.1 = 2.4% Developmental Services $5,198.9 = 4.4% Children's Services $2,790.5 = 2.4% In-Home Supportive Services $7,148.7 = 6.1% 2011 State-Local Realignment $4,512.6 = 3.8% 1991-92 State-Local Realignment $4,831.7 = 4.1% Child Support Services $998.0 = 0.8% /1 Totals $118,050.0 million for support, local assistance, and capital outlay. This figure includes reimbursements of $11,610.3 million and excludes $5.2 million in Proposition 98 funding in the Department of Developmental Services budget and county funds that do not flow through the state budget. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 45 Health and Human Services Figure HHS-02 Major Health and Human Services Program Caseloads 2013-14 Revised Medi-Cal enrollees California Children's Services (CCS) a CalWORKs CalFresh households SSI/SSP (support for aged, blind, and disabled) Child Welfare Services b Foster Care Adoption Assistance In-Home Supportive Services Regional Centers for persons with developmental disabilities State Hospitals c Developmental Centers d Vocational Rehabilitation 2014-15 Estimate 9,170,500 20,271 545,647 1,733,474 1,297,289 10,106,200 19,754 529,367 1,956,817 1,308,166 Change 935,700 -517 -16,280 223,343 10,877 136,172 41,926 84,535 447,702 135,669 40,129 84,961 453,417 -503 -1,797 426 5,715 265,709 6,894 1,333 28,318 273,643 7,214 1,110 28,318 7,934 320 -223 0 a Represents unduplicated quarterly caseload in the CCS Program. Does not include Medi-Cal CCS clients. b Represents Emergency Response, Family Maintenance, Family Reunification, and Permanent Placement service areas on a monthly basis. Due to transfers between each service area, cases may be reflected in more than one services area. c Represents the year-end population. Includes population at Vacaville and Salinas Valley Psychiatric Programs. d Represents average in-center population. California is in the midst of implementing federal health care reform that will provide coverage to millions of Californians. Starting this month, Californians have access to affordable, quality health insurance coverage through Covered California, the new health insurance marketplace. By law, health coverage cannot be dropped or denied because of pre‑existing conditions or illness. Also this month, California expanded Medi‑Cal to cover childless adults and parent/caretaker relatives with incomes up to 138 percent of the federal poverty level. Department of Health Care Services Medi‑Cal, California’s Medicaid program, is administered by the Department of Health Care Services (DHCS). Medi‑Cal is a public health insurance program that provides comprehensive health care services at no or low cost for low‑income individuals including families with children, seniors, persons with disabilities, children in foster care, and pregnant women. The federal government mandates basic services including physician services, family nurse practitioner services, nursing facility services, hospital inpatient and outpatient services, laboratory and radiology services, family planning, 46 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Health and Human Services and early and periodic screening, diagnosis, and treatment services for children. In addition to these mandatory services, the state provides optional benefits such as outpatient drugs, home and community‑based services, and medical equipment. DHCS also operates the California Children’s Services program, the Primary and Rural Health program, Targeted Low‑Income Children’s Program (formerly Healthy Families Program) and oversees county operated community mental health and substance use disorder programs. Since 2006‑07, total Medi‑Cal benefit costs grew 11.8 percent annually (approximately $5.1 billion per year) to $65.6 billion in 2013‑14 because of a combination of health care cost inflation, program expansions, federal funds, provider fees, intergovernmental transfers, and caseload growth. Medi‑Cal General Fund spending is projected to increase 4.1 percent from $16.2 billion in 2013‑14 to $16.9 billion in 2014‑15. Growth in Medi‑Cal General Fund expenditures has been reduced through the use of other funding sources, including the Gross Premiums Tax (authorized from 2009‑10 to 2012‑13), the Managed Care Organization Tax (authorized in 2013‑14), Hospital Quality Assurance Fee (first authorized in 2011‑12), and Medicaid waivers that allow claiming of federal funds for state‑only health care costs. The Budget assumes that caseload will increase approximately 10.2 percent from 2013‑14 to 2014‑15 (from 9.2 million to 10.1 million), largely because of the implementation of federal health care reform and the shift of children from the Healthy Families Program to Medi‑Cal. Caseload would increase by 1 percent absent these changes. Federal health care reform will increase the program’s caseload by an estimated 1.03 million in 2013‑14 and 1.36 million in 2014‑15. The state will receive 100 percent federal funding for childless adults with income up to 138 percent of the federal poverty level (FPL), and parent and caretaker relatives with incomes above 114 percent of FPL. The Medi‑Cal caseload is expected to be approximately 24 percent of the state’s total population. The Federal Medical Assistance Percentage (FMAP) determines the level of federal financial support for the Medi‑Cal program. California has generally had an FMAP of 50 percent (the minimum percentage authorized under federal law) since the inception of the Medicaid program in 1965. California’s percentage is lower than the national average and is lower than those of neighboring states. Oregon, Nevada, and Arizona currently have percentages of 62 percent, 60 percent, and 66 percent, respectively. The state’s percentage is also substantially lower than Mississippi’s 73 percent FMAP percentage, currently the highest in the country. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 47 Health and Human Services The Medi‑Cal program cost per case is lower than the national average. California’s cost per case of $3,441 was substantially lower than other low FMAP states such as Massachusetts ($6,841) and New York ($8,910) according to data from federal fiscal year 2010. California is one of 26 states implementing the optional expansion under federal health care reform, which expands Medi‑Cal to all parent/caretaker relatives and childless adults under 138 percent of FPL. In addition, California provides coverage for pregnant women up to 208 percent of FPL and for non‑working persons with disabilities up to 100 percent of FPL; these two eligibility levels are the 7th highest in the nation. Significant Adjustments: • • 48 Forgive Specified AB 97 Retroactive Recoupments — Chapter 3, Statutes of 2011 (AB 97), generally reduced provider payments by 10 percent. These reductions will result in General Fund savings of $282.8 million in 2014‑15. The state has already exempted key provider categories from the AB 97 provider reductions to maintain access to services. In addition, to provide further support to the state’s health care delivery system during the implementation of federal health care reform, the state will forgive the retroactive recoupments for specified providers and services (physicians/clinics, certain drugs that are typically high‑cost and used to treat serious conditions, dental, intermediate care facilities for the developmentally disabled, and medical transportation), resulting in an increase of $5.8 million General Fund in 2013‑14 and $36.3 million General Fund in 2014‑15. Given the retroactive recoupments are spread over a period of up to 72 months depending on the service type, the total cost is $217.7 million General Fund over the next several years. DHCS will continue to monitor access to covered services as health care reform is implemented. Pediatric Dental and Vision Services Outreach — The state is constantly monitoring utilization of Medi‑Cal services to maintain access to critical health services. Recent reviews have focused on children’s dental and vision utilization. The Medi‑Cal program provides children with comprehensive dental benefits and screenings, exams, and eyeglasses to promote improved vision. The Budget includes $17.5 million to increase dental outreach activities for children ages zero to three years. Educating parents of young children about the importance of early dental benefits should provide positive health outcomes and result in decreased future costs associated with more expensive treatment for poor dental hygiene. The Budget assumes Proposition 10 funding provided by the California Children and Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Health and Human Services Families Commission will be available for the non‑federal share of costs. In addition, the state will continue to evaluate methods for improving the utilization and quality of children’s vision benefits offered through the Medi‑Cal program. • Pregnancy Coverage — Medi‑Cal beneficiaries with incomes under 100 percent of FPL will receive full‑scope Medi‑Cal services. Pregnancy‑only Medi‑Cal beneficiaries with incomes between 100 and 208 percent of FPL will receive comprehensive health coverage through Covered California. The Budget proposes to pay for the out‑of‑pocket costs for pregnancy‑only Medi‑Cal beneficiaries electing to receive comprehensive coverage through Covered California beginning in January 2015, which will result in General Fund savings of $16.6 million in 2014‑15. Coordinated Care Initiative Under the Coordinated Care Initiative (CCI), persons eligible for both Medicare and Medi‑Cal (dual eligibles) will receive medical, behavioral health, long‑term supports and services, and home and community‑based services coordinated through a single health plan. These changes will be accomplished through a federal demonstration project known as Cal MediConnect. The CCI will also enroll all dual eligibles in managed care plans for their Medi‑Cal benefits. The CCI will operate in eight counties: Alameda, Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego, San Mateo, and Santa Clara. The following changes have occurred to the structure of the CCI since enactment of the 2013 Budget Act: • Dual‑eligibles in Medicare fee‑for‑service will be passively enrolled for both Medicare and Medi‑Cal benefits beginning April 2014 in all participating counties except Los Angeles, Alameda, and Santa Clara. In Los Angeles, dual‑eligibles may voluntarily enroll in Cal MediConnect or opt out beginning April 2014 and the remaining dual‑eligibles will be passively enrolled beginning July 2014. Alameda and Santa Clara counties will passively enroll dual‑eligibles no sooner than July 2014. • Dual‑eligibles in Medicare Advantage plans and those opting out of Cal MediConnect in all participating counties will be enrolled in managed care for Medi‑Cal benefits beginning in July 2014. Dual‑eligibles in Medicare Advantage plans who do not opt out of Cal MediConnect will be enrolled into Cal MediConnect for Medicare benefits in January 2015. • Those only eligible for Medi‑Cal or for partial Medicare coverage in all participating counties will have long‑term supports and services and home and community‑based services included in managed care beginning July 2014. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 49 Health and Human Services The Budget projects net General Fund savings for the CCI of $159.4 million in 2014‑15. General Fund savings from the sales tax on managed care organizations is included in the net savings figure. Without the tax revenue, the CCI would have a General Fund cost of $172.9 million in 2014‑15. Health Care Reform Implementation In the past year, California has implemented significant portions of the Affordable Care Act (ACA). On October 1, 2013, Covered California, the new insurance marketplace, began offering affordable health insurance, including plans subsidized with federally funded tax subsidies and products for small businesses with coverage that started January 1, 2014. In addition, the Medi‑Cal program was expanded in two ways: • The mandatory expansion simplified eligibility, enrollment, and retention rules making it easier to get on and stay on the program. • The optional expansion extended eligibility to adults without children and parent and caretaker relatives with incomes up to 138 percent of the federal poverty level. Further, California increased the mental health and substance use disorder benefits available through Medi‑Cal to provide needed services, including to those who are released from prisons or jails and need these types of services to better support their reentry into the community. Significant reforms in the individual and small group insurance markets will also take effect January 1, 2014. Most health plans and insurers in California are required to cover the 10 essential health benefits as required by federal law: ambulatory patient services; emergency services; hospitalization; maternity and newborn care; mental health, including behavioral health treatment; prescription drugs; rehabilitative and habilitative services and devices; laboratory services; preventive and wellness services and chronic disease management; and pediatric oral and vision care. With these reforms and coverage opportunities, an estimated 1.4 million additional people will enroll in Medi‑Cal and 1.9 million people will enroll in Covered California by the end of 2015‑16. Covered California has received over $1 billion in start‑up funding from the federal government with the vast majority of the funds paying for staff, information 50 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Health and Human Services technology systems, and marketing. It must be self‑sustaining by January 1, 2015, and will assess fees on its 11 qualified health plans to fund its operating budget. Paying for the Medi‑Cal Expansion The Budget assumes net costs of $867.4 million ($404.9 million General Fund) in 2014‑15 to provide for the mandatory Medi‑Cal expansion. California will split these costs with the federal government. Additionally, the federal government has committed to pay 100 percent of the cost of the new adult group optional expansion for the first three years; by 2020‑21, the federal share will have decreased to 90 percent and the state will pay 10 percent. The Budget assumes net costs of $6.7 billion in 2014‑15 for the optional Medi‑Cal expansion. Under the ACA, county costs and responsibilities for indigent health care are expected to decrease as more individuals gain access to health care coverage. The state‑based Medi‑Cal expansion will result in indigent care costs previously paid by counties shifting to the state. Chapter 24, Statutes of 2013 (AB 85), modifies 1991 Realignment Local Revenue Fund (LRF) distributions to capture and redirect savings counties will experience from the implementation of federal health care reform effective January 1, 2014. County savings are estimated to be $300 million in 2013‑14 and $900 million in 2014‑15, and those savings will be redirected to counties for CalWORKs expenditures. This redirection mechanism frees up General Fund resources to pay for rising Medi‑Cal costs. Counties can either choose a reduction of 60 percent of their health realignment funds, including their maintenance of effort, or choose a formula that accounts for the revenues and costs of indigent care programs in their county. Counties have the following options: • Option 1 uses a formula that measures actual county health care costs and revenues. The state receives 80 percent of any calculated savings, with the county retaining 20 percent of savings to invest in the local health care delivery system or spend on public health activities. • Option 2 transfers 60 percent of a county’s health realignment allocation plus the county maintenance of effort to the state to be captured as savings; the county retains 40 percent of its realignment funding for public health, remaining uninsured, or other health care needs. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 51 Health and Human Services Counties participating in the County Medical Services Program (CMSP) are subject to an alternative similar to Option 2. Total realignment funding for CMSP consists of a direct allocation that grows over time and $89 million that CMSP counties collectively contribute annually to the CMSP Governing Board. For CMSP counties, AB 85 redirects the $89 million as savings, and the Governing Board will be responsible for covering the remainder of the amount equal to 60 percent of the program’s total realignment and MOE funding. Future year savings for all counties will be estimated in January and May, prior to the start of the year, based on the most recently available data. Further, for counties that choose the formula, reconciliation will occur within two years of the close of each fiscal year. Counties have until January 22, 2014 to adopt a resolution to select Option 1 or Option 2 and inform DHCS of the final decision. DHCS will issue a final determination on the historical percentage spent on indigent health care to each county no later than January 31, 2014. 1991 State‑Local Realignment–Revised Flow of Funds LRF sales tax revenues are first allocated to base funding to the subaccounts (Mental Health, Health, Social Services, and CalWORKs) within the fund. Any sales tax revenues deposited into the LRF in excess of base funding are distributed through various growth formulas. These growth funds are first distributed to fund cost increases in social services programs, followed by CMSP growth pursuant to a statutory formula. Any remaining growth funds, or general growth, is distributed to each of the subaccounts within the LRF. AB 85 established two new subaccounts within the LRF beginning in 2013‑14: (1) the Family Support Subaccount, which will receive sales tax funds redirected from the Health Subaccount, as noted above, and then redistributed to counties in lieu of General Fund for the CalWORKs program, and (2) the Child Poverty and Family Supplemental Support Subaccount, which will receive base and growth revenues dedicated solely towards funding increases to CalWORKs grant levels. Additionally, under AB 85, the Health Subaccount will receive a fixed percentage of general growth funds, 18.5 percent, while the Mental Health Subaccount will continue to receive general growth without any changes to the original statutory formula. The Child Poverty and Family Supplemental Support Subaccount will receive any remaining general growth funds. 52 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Health and Human Services Based on current revenue estimates, the Child Poverty and Family Supplemental Support Subaccount is projected to receive $69 million in general growth funds in 2013‑14. Of this amount, $57.5 million will be used to fund the 5‑percent increase to CalWORKs grant levels that takes effect on March 1, 2014. The remaining $11.4 million will be carried over to 2014‑15 to help fund the full‑year costs of the grant increase, estimated to be $168 million. Including the carryover funding, total deposits to the Child Poverty and Family Supplemental Support Subaccount in 2014‑15 are projected to be $161.7 million. The Budget includes an increase of $6.3 million General Fund to support the full‑year costs of the 5‑percent grant increase. Mental Health and Substance Use Disorder Services California has expanded the mental health and substance use disorder benefits available to those eligible for Medi‑Cal, including individuals released from prisons or jails who need these types of services to better support their reentry into the community. The Budget reflects the costs of expanding both the services provided and the population served. To achieve these and other benefits, DHCS will seek a waiver from the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to better coordinate substance use disorder treatment services and build upon the experience and positive results California has achieved in the specialty mental health system. The waiver will give state and county officials more authority to select quality providers to meet drug treatment needs. Due to concerns about program integrity in the Drug Medi‑Cal program, DHCS took steps in July 2013 to eliminate fraud and abuse in the program, including temporarily suspending the certification of 177 facilities providing drug treatment inconsistent with program goals, and referring 68 drug treatment providers to the Department of Justice for potential criminal prosecution. DHCS has conducted a review of internal operations to improve oversight and monitoring of drug treatment programs, and has improved coordination with counties to ensure appropriate monitoring and recertification of all drug treatment providers. The Budget proposes 21 positions and $2.2 million ($1.1 million General Fund) to continue the state’s intensive focus on program integrity and expansion of drug treatment services by recertifying all providers in the state. 2011 Realignment Funding In an effort to provide services more efficiently and effectively, 2011 Realignment shifted responsibility and dedicated funding for public safety services to local governments. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 53 Health and Human Services In addition, community mental health programs previously funded in 1991 State‑Local Realignment are now funded by revenue dedicated for 2011 Realignment. 2011 Realignment is funded through two sources: a state special fund sales tax of 1.0625 cents totaling $6.3 billion and $497.1 million in Vehicle License Fees. Pursuant to Chapter 40, Statutes of 2012 (SB 1020), these funds are deposited into the Local Revenue Fund 2011 for allocation to the counties and are constitutionally guaranteed for the purposes of 2011 Realignment. Figure HHS‑03 identifies the programs and funding for 2011 Realignment. Figure HHS-03 1 2011 Realignment Estimate - at 2014-15 Governor's Budget 2012-13 Law Enforcement Services Trial Court Security Subaccount 2012-13 Growth 2013-14 2013-14 Growth 2014-15 2014-15 Growth $1,942.6 496.4 489.9 11.6 - $2,124.3 508.0 489.9 8.6 - $2,075.4 516.6 489.9 21.3 7.2 842.9 14.6 98.8 (93.4) (5.5) 115.7 86.7 5.8 11.6 (11.0) (0.6) 115.7 998.9 17.1 110.4 (104.3) (6.1) 85.8 64.3 4.3 8.6 (8.1) (0.5) 85.8 934.1 15.8 119.0 (112.4) (6.6) 220.3 159.8 10.7 21.3 (20.1) (1.2) 220.3 Mental Health 1,120.6 10.7 1,120.6 8.0 1,120.6 19.8 Support Services Protective Services Subaccount 2,604.9 1,640.4 964.5 176.2 27.9 2,829.3 1,837.0 992.3 98.5 52.8 2,996.1 1,950.8 1,045.3 191.8 184.3 Enhancing Law Enforcement Activities Subaccount2 3 Community Corrections Subaccount District Attorney and Public Defender Subaccount3 Juvenile Justice Subaccount Youthful Offender Block Grant Special Account Juvenile Reentry Grant Special Account Growth, Law Enforcement Services 4 Behavioral Health Subaccount5 Women and Children's Residential Treatment Services (5.1) - (5.1) - (5.1) - Growth, Support Services 214.8 214.8 159.3 159.3 395.9 395.9 Account Total and Growth $5,998.6 $6,319.3 $6,808.3 Revenue 1.0625% Sales Tax Motor Vehicle License Fee Revenue Total 5,516.6 482.0 $5,998.6 5,880.5 438.8 $6,319.3 6,311.2 497.1 $6,808.3 This chart reflects estimates of the 2011 Realignment subaccount and growth allocations based on current revenue forecasts and in accordance with the formulas outlined in Chapter 40, Statutes of 2012 (SB 1020). 1 Allocation is capped at $489.9 million. 2014-15 growth will not add to subsequent fiscal year's subaccount base allocations. 3 2012-13 and 2013-14 growth is not added to subsequent fiscal year's subaccount base allocations. 4 Growth does not add to base. 5 54 Dollars in millions. 2 The Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment and Drug Medi-Cal programs within the Behavioral Health Subaccount do not yet have a permanent base. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Health and Human Services The Administration continues to develop an allocation for the 2011 Realignment Behavioral Health Services Growth Special Account, in consultation with county partners and stakeholders. From 2012‑13 revenues, the Account has $27.9 million. The first priority for growth funds is federal entitlement programs: Medi‑Cal Specialty Mental Health, including the Early Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment benefit, and Drug Medi‑Cal. Managed Risk Medical Insurance Board The Managed Risk Medical Insurance Board (MRMIB) currently administers three programs that provide health coverage through commercial health plans, local initiatives, and county organized health systems to eligible individuals who do not have health insurance: the Access for Infants and Mothers Program, which provides comprehensive health care to lower middle‑income pregnant women, the County Health Initiative Matching Fund Program, which provides comprehensive health benefits through county‑sponsored insurance programs, and the Major Risk Medical Insurance Program, which provides health coverage for individuals with pre‑existing conditions. Given the substantial reduction in the Board’s role in recent years, the Budget proposes to eliminate MRMIB and transfer these programs to the Department of Health Care Services effective July 1, 2014. The Budget includes $177.6 million ($1.2 million General Fund) for the programs currently administered by MRMIB. Department of Public Health The Department of Public Health is charged with protecting and promoting the health and well‑being of the people in California. Funding for 2013‑14 is $3.5 billion ($115.2 million General Fund), and proposed funding for 2014‑15 is $3 billion ($110.6 million General Fund). Significant Adjustments: • Drinking Water Program Reorganization — The Budget proposes to transfer $200.3 million ($5 million General Fund) and 291.2 positions for the administration of the Drinking Water Program from the Department to the State Water Resources Control Board. Please see the State Water Resources Control Board narrative in the Environmental Protection Agency chapter for additional information. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 55 Health and Human Services • Genetic Disease Screening Program — The activities of the Prenatal Screening Program focus on detecting birth defects during pregnancy. Although participation is voluntary, providers are required to offer the screening to all women in California. The program is planning to implement a fee increase of $45 in the Prenatal Screening Program, effective July 1, 2014. This increase will bring the total fee to $207. The fee covers a blood test for participating women and follow‑up services offered to women with positive screening results. The fee increase is necessary to correct for the historic overstatement of caseload and inadequate fee revenue in recent years to cover costs. Department of Developmental Services The Department of Developmental Services (DDS) provides consumers with developmental disabilities a variety of services and supports that allow them to live and work independently, or in supported environments. California is the only state providing developmental services as an entitlement. DDS serves approximately 273,000 individuals with developmental disabilities in the community and 1,110 individuals in state‑operated developmental centers (DCs). For 2014‑15, the Budget includes $5.2 billion ($2.9 billion General Fund) for support of the Department. Future of the Developmental Centers Task Force In May 2013, the California Health and Human Services Agency convened a task force on the future of the DCs. Since the passage of the Lanterman Act in 1967, the role of the DCs has been evolving. The resident population has dropped from a high of 13,400 in 1968, with thousands on a waiting list for admission, to 1,110 residents in 2014‑15. The 2012 Budget Act placed a moratorium on new admissions except for individuals involved in the criminal justice system and consumers in an acute crisis needing short‑term stabilization. In addition, funding is provided to regional centers to expand and improve services to meet the needs of DC residents transitioning to the community. While the moratorium has reduced the reliance on DCs and expedited the population decrease in these facilities, it also resulted in higher average costs per resident. The Task Force recommends that the future role of state‑operated facilities should be to provide secure treatment services; smaller, safety‑net crisis and residential services; and specialized health care resource centers. As the state moves in this direction, the stakeholder process will continue to be used to monitor changes and make recommendations for the most effective use of available resources. 56 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Health and Human Services Significant Adjustments: • Certification Issues — The Budget includes $9.2 million ($5.1 million General Fund) to reflect anticipated costs related to the ongoing implementation of the Sonoma Developmental Center Program Improvement Plan. The Plan was entered into on March 13, 2013 with the California Department of Public Health and the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) to bring the facility back into compliance with federal requirements. DDS is currently working with Public Health and CMS on certification actions at the Fairview, Porterville and Lanterman Developmental Centers and anticipates entering into an agreement in January specifying a path to resolving these certification issues. • Labor Regulations and Minimum Wage — In September 2013, the United States Department of Labor announced new regulations, effective January 1, 2015, that affect pay for domestic workers. The Budget includes $7.5 million ($4 million General Fund) to adjust for these new rules. Chapter 351, Statutes of 2013 (AB 10), incrementally increases California’s minimum wage to $10 per hour, effective January 1, 2016. To accommodate the increase to $9 per hour, effective July 1, 2014, the Budget includes $110.1 million ($69.5 million General Fund). • Deferred Maintenance — The Budget provides $100 million to various state agencies to address critical infrastructure deferred maintenance needs. Of this amount, $10 million will be allocated to DDS. Department of State Hospitals The Department of State Hospitals (DSH) was established as a stand‑alone department in July 2012 to administer the state mental health hospital system, the Forensic Conditional Release Program, the Sex Offender Commitment Program, and the evaluation and treatment of judicially and civilly committed patients. The Budget includes $1.6 billion ($1.5 billion General Fund) in 2014‑15 for support of DSH. The patient population is projected to reach a total of 7,214 in 2014‑15. A Changing Population The composition of the patients served by DSH has changed greatly over time, with over 90 percent currently coming from the criminal justice system. In addition, the class action lawsuit (Coleman v. Brown) involving mental health care in state prisons has increased referrals from the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation to DSH for inpatient treatment. The inmates referred to DSH tend to have a more violent history. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 57 Health and Human Services Significant Adjustments: • Enhanced Treatment Program — The state hospital facilities were not designed to accommodate a forensic population. The Budget includes $1.5 million General Fund to design and plan for specialized short‑term housing units at most hospitals, totaling approximately 44 beds. On a long‑term basis, DSH is looking at the feasibility of creating a new facility model specializing in longer‑term treatment and stabilization of the most violent patients. Improving the physical configuration, screening, and treatment space will increase employee safety and protection of other patients, and enable those with behavioral issues more opportunities for treatment. • Personal Duress Alarm System — In 2011, DSH began the process of updating its antiquated alarm system, beginning with Napa State Hospital. The new alarm system is more reliable, alerts employees in the affected area, and provides campus‑wide coverage. The new system is currently being installed in Patton and Metropolitan State Hospitals, and installation will begin at Atascadero and Coalinga in 2014. The Budget includes $8 million General Fund to conclude deployment of the new alarm system. • Deferred Maintenance — The Budget provides $100 million to various state agencies to address critical infrastructure deferred maintenance needs. Of this amount, $10 million will be allocated to DSH. Waitlists The population of DSH continues to increase. This trend is most pronounced in two patient categories, incompetent to stand trial (IST) and Coleman patients. Currently, DSH has over 300 IST and approximately 100 Coleman patients waiting to be admitted. Significant Adjustments: • 58 Patient Management Unit — Currently, DSH has no centralized intake management of its patient population. Referrals are made from individual courts to individual hospitals, regardless of current capacity at each facility. This lack of coordination leads to inefficient use of state hospital resources and results in ad hoc management of bed capacity. The Budget includes $1.1 million General Fund to establish a Patient Management Unit to centralize admissions and transfers. The unit will improve utilization of beds, and direct patients to the hospital most appropriate for their individual needs, thereby reducing the waitlist. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Health and Human Services • IST Workgroup — The Administration has engaged in an ongoing series of meetings with stakeholders to work on issues related to the IST population with the goal of improving coordination to reduce the waitlist. The Budget includes $27.8 million General Fund to increase IST bed capacity by 105 beds to help ameliorate the waitlist. The Administration will continue to work with county partners and other stakeholders on the larger IST system issues. • Coleman — The Budget includes $26.3 million General Fund to keep 137 beds active in the psychiatric programs at Salinas Valley and Vacaville to maintain sufficient capacity for DSH to serve Coleman patients during the activation of the California Health Care Facility in Stockton. Department of Social Services The Department of Social Services (DSS) serves, aids, and protects needy and vulnerable children and adults in ways that strengthen and preserve families, encourage personal responsibility, and foster independence. The Department’s major programs include CalWORKs, CalFresh, In‑Home Supportive Services (IHSS), Supplemental Security Income/State Supplementary Payment (SSI/SSP) program, Child Welfare Services, Community Care Licensing, and Disability Determination. The Budget includes $19.3 billion ($6.5 billion General Fund) for DSS, a decrease of $383 million General Fund from the revised 2013‑14 budget, primarily due to an increase from the 1991 Realignment Family Support Subaccount that will be used to offset General Fund costs in the CalWORKs program. Significant Adjustments: • Community Care Licensing — In response to a number of high‑profile incidents at children’s and adult residential care facilities licensed by the state, the Budget includes $7.5 million ($5.8 million General Fund) and 71.5 positions for quality enhancement and program improvement in Community Care Licensing. By significantly increasing civil penalties and improving the timeliness of investigations, this proposal will strengthen enforcement. A specialized complaint hotline will assist in acquiring better initial information, conducting consistent prioritization, and dispatching incoming complaints to regional offices. Further, the Department will assist with policy and practice development for medical and mental health conditions in community facilities to enhance quality and accountability by increasing training for new field staff and creating training for Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 59 Health and Human Services supervisors and managers. The Department will also commit resources to achieve quality assurance and consistency for consumer safety and protection throughout the state. These changes are funded in part by a proposed 10‑percent increase in licensing fees. • State Hearings Division — The Budget includes $9.8 million ($1.3 million General Fund) and 63 two‑year limited‑term positions in 2014‑15 to address the anticipated workload impact on the State Hearings Division resulting from implementation of the Affordable Care Act. The additional resources will provide timely hearing decisions to address disputes from Medi‑Cal and Covered California applicants. California Work Opportunity and Responsibility to Kids The CalWORKs program, California’s version of the federal Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program, provides temporary cash assistance to low‑income families with children to meet basic needs. It also provides welfare‑to‑work services so that families may become self‑sufficient. Eligibility requirements and benefit levels are established by the state. Counties have flexibility in program design, services, and funding to meet local needs. Total TANF expenditures are $7.1 billion (state, local, and federal funds) in 2014‑15. The amount budgeted includes $5.5 billion for CalWORKs program expenditures and $1.6 billion in other programs. Other programs primarily include expenditures for Cal Grants, Department of Education child care, Child Welfare Services, Foster Care, Department of Developmental Services programs, the Statewide Automated Welfare System, California Community Colleges child care and education services, and the Department of Child Support Services. Average monthly CalWORKs caseload is estimated to be about 529,000 families in 2014‑15, a 4‑percent decrease from the 2013 Budget projection. Significant Adjustments: • Parent/Child Engagement Demonstration Pilot — To support some of the most vulnerable low‑income families who have multiple barriers of entry into the workforce, and do not have access to licensed child care, or who fall into CalWORKs sanction status, the Budget proposes a six‑county, 2,000‑family pilot project over three years to: •• 60 Connect vulnerable children with stable licensed child care. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Health and Human Services •• Engage parents with their children in the child care setting. •• Enhance parenting and life skills. •• Provide parents with work readiness activities that will move the family toward self‑sufficiency. The project will cost $9.9 million General Fund in 2014‑15, assuming March 2015 enrollment of the first cohort of families, and $115.4 million General Fund over three years. • Maximum Aid Payment Levels — The 2013 Budget increases Maximum Aid Payment levels by 5 percent, effective March 1, 2014. The 5‑percent increase is expected to cost approximately $168 million annually. The increase will be funded by 1991 Realignment growth funds deposited in the Child Poverty and Family Supplemental Support Subaccount (see Health Care Reform Implementation section within Department of Health Care Services), as well as a $6.3 million General Fund augmentation. Subsequent increases will be based on analysis of revenue and caseload estimates in future years. In‑Home Supportive Services The IHSS program provides domestic and related services such as housework, transportation, and personal care services to eligible low‑income aged, blind, and disabled persons. These services are provided to assist individuals to remain safely in their homes and prevent institutionalization. The Budget includes $2 billion General Fund for the IHSS program in 2014‑15, a 6.4‑percent increase over the 2013 Budget. Average monthly caseload in this program is estimated to be 453,000 recipients in 2014‑15, a 1.2‑percent increase from the 2013 Budget projection. In September 2013, the United States Department of Labor announced new regulations, effective January 1, 2015, that require overtime pay for domestic workers. In addition, new requirements were added that require compensation for providers traveling between multiple recipients, wait time that is associated with medical accompaniment, and time spent in mandatory provider training. These regulations have the potential to increase IHSS program costs by over $600 million by 2015‑16. To control costs and promote the continued health and safety of Medicaid recipients in the program, the Budget proposes to prohibit providers from working overtime. As the Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 61 Health and Human Services employer for purposes of hiring, firing, scheduling, and supervising the work of his/her IHSS provider, this restriction will require some recipients to hire and train additional providers to fully provide their authorized services. The IHSS workforce will need to increase to accommodate this change. A Provider Backup System will be established to assist recipients in an unexpected circumstance to obtain a provider for continued care when their regular provider would exceed the limitations on hours worked by continuing to provide services. In these circumstances, a recipient could contact the Provider Backup System for assistance in obtaining a backup provider who would be available in a short amount of time. Any services provided by the backup provider will be deducted from the recipient’s authorized hours. Combined implementation of the new federal requirements will cost $208.9 million ($99 million General Fund) in 2014‑15 and $327.9 million ($153.1 million General Fund) thereafter. The IHSS program is also a key component of the Coordinated Care Initiative (CCI). No earlier than April 2014, certain Medi‑Cal beneficiaries residing in a county authorized to participate in the CCI demonstration will begin transitioning from the traditional fee‑for‑service model to a managed care model for receiving health care services, including IHSS services. Under CCI, the fundamental structure of the IHSS program will remain the same, with eligibility determination, assessment of hours, and program administration conducted by county social workers and administrative staff. For additional information on CCI, refer to the Department of Health Care Services section. Supplemental Security Income/State Supplementary Payment The federal SSI program provides a monthly cash benefit to eligible aged, blind, and disabled persons who meet the program’s income and resource requirements. In California, the SSI payment is augmented with a SSP grant. These cash grants assist recipients with basic needs and living expenses. The federal Social Security Administration (SSA) administers the SSI/SSP program, making eligibility determinations, grant computations, and issuing combined monthly checks to recipients. The state‑only Cash Assistance Program for Immigrants (CAPI) provides monthly cash benefits to aged, blind, and disabled legal non‑citizens who are ineligible for SSI/SSP due solely to their immigration status. 62 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Health and Human Services Effective January 2013, maximum SSI/SSP grant levels are $866 per month for individuals and $1,462 per month for couples. SSA applies an annual cost‑of‑living adjustment to the SSI portion of the grant equivalent to the year‑over‑year increase in the Consumer Price Index (CPI). The current CPI growth factors are 1.5 percent for 2014 and a projected 0.6 percent for 2015. Maximum SSI/SSP monthly grant levels will increase by $11 and $16 for individuals and couples, respectively, effective January 2014. CAPI benefits are equivalent to SSI/SSP benefits, less $10 per month for individuals and $20 per month for couples. The Budget includes $2.8 billion General Fund for the SSI/SSP program. This represents a 1.2‑percent increase ($34 million) from the revised 2013‑14 budget. The average monthly caseload in this program is estimated to be 1.3 million recipients in 2014‑15, a slight increase over the 2013‑14 projected level. The SSI/SSP caseload consists of 27‑percent aged, 2‑percent blind, and 71‑percent disabled persons. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 63 This page intentionally blank to facilitate double-sided printing. Public Safety Public Safety C alifornia’s state and local corrections system is markedly different in 2014 than in 2011 when Governor Brown took office. With the implementation of 2011 Public Safety Realignment, it remains clear that the two ends of the public safety continuum must work together to achieve a balance of custody, supervision, treatment, and programming needs for offenders. The need for fundamental change in the state correctional system had been building for years as the state confronted the difficulty of complying with federal court orders regarding the provision of a constitutional level of medical and mental health services with an ever‑increasing number of prisoners and a recidivism rate of 70 percent. Perhaps even more important, correctional policy was evolving and developing better ways to rehabilitate offenders. One of the core principles of evidence‑based programming is that lower‑level offenders have the best chance of successfully reintegrating into society when they remain linked to community‑based support systems that provide services geared to help them rebuild their lives. Over the past few years, the Administration has spent significant resources addressing many issues in the public safety arena. Specifically, there have been measures implemented to address prison population pressures, and state and local collaboration on public safety. A Blueprint was developed for managing state correctional resources, inmate health and mental health services, and prison construction. Many of these efforts have changed the composition of the state’s prison population and made strides toward meeting the federal court‑ordered population cap while avoiding early release. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 65 Public Safety The Administration continues to support local governments and community‑based rehabilitation programs as key to successfully maintaining public safety and justice. Declining Prison Population In the fall of 2007, the prison population was skyrocketing and projected to be over 190,000 by 2013. Through a number of reforms enacted since, the state has been able to reverse this trend, resulting in a dramatic decline of the prison population to an estimated 134,000 inmates at the end of 2013. Figure SAF‑01 displays the population change over time. Based on federal Bureau of Justice statistics, in 2012 California ranked 29th among states in incarceration rates per 100,000 population. Figure SAF-01 Adult Inmate Population 200,000 190,000 180,000 170,000 160,000 150,000 140,000 130,000 120,000 7/07 1/08 7/08 1/09 7/09 1/10 7/10 Fall 2007 Projections 1/11 7/11 1/12 7/12 1/13 7/13 1/14 Institution Actuals In 2009, two statutes were enacted that were instrumental in the initial reduction of the prison population. Chapter 28, Statutes of 2009 (SBX3 18), changed the dollar threshold for determining whether specified property crimes are punishable as felonies from $400 to $950, 66 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Public Safety to account for inflation since 1982, and expanded milestone and day‑for‑day credits for eligible inmates. This legislation also authorized non‑revocable parole which prohibited the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation from returning parolees to prison who were classified as non‑serious, non‑violent, and non‑sex offenders, with no prior or serious violent convictions and who were low‑ and moderate‑risk as determined by a validated risk assessment tool. Under non‑revocable parole, reentry court programs were established for parolees who violated parole and had a history of substance abuse or mental illness. Chapter 608, Statutes of 2009 (SB 678), the California Community Corrections Performance Incentives Act, was designed to achieve two purposes: alleviate state prison overcrowding and establish a system of performance‑based funding that shared state General Fund savings with county probation departments that demonstrated success in reducing the number of adult felony probationers committed to state prison. Critical to the success of the SB 678 program is the requirement that county probation departments reinvest their share of the savings in further implementation of evidence‑based probation programs and practices. SB 678 grants have been very successful in decreasing probation failure rates. The county funding level grew from $89.2 million in 2011‑12 to $138.9 million in 2012‑13 due to improved performance in the prevention of probation failures in 2011 compared to 2010. Over these two years, it is estimated that SB 678 prevented over 15,000 prison admissions. 2011 Public Safety Realignment At the beginning of 2011, lower‑level offenders represented about half of the prison population. The number of these offenders had increased dramatically in part because of major reductions in county adult probation departments due to severe county budget constraints. The large number of short‑term, lower‑level offenders and parole violators in prison resulted in overloaded reception centers, inefficient prison operations, and diminished rehabilitation efforts. Parole violators returned to prison for short stays of six months or less. Reception centers processed between 250,000 and 300,000 individual offenders annually. The constant cycling of parole violators and short‑term offenders contributed greatly to prison overcrowding and created a situation where many inmates were housed in gyms and day rooms which, coupled with unprecedented state budget shortfalls, made rehabilitation virtually impossible. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 67 Public Safety As part of his first budget, Governor Brown proposed 2011 Public Safety Realignment which encompassed a number of law enforcement and health and human services programs that are interrelated in the community. Programs and funding were transferred to counties where locally elected officials could tailor programs to meet community needs. The biggest reform component of 2011 Realignment was contained in Chapter 15, Statutes of 2011 (AB 109) — the transfer of jurisdiction for lower‑level, non‑violent, non‑serious, non‑sex offenders to the counties; the realignment of most of parole to the counties as Post Release Community Supervision; and the requirement that virtually all parole violators serve any parole violation term in county jail. Critical support services such as substance use disorder programs, drug courts, and mental health treatment were also realigned to the counties. The majority of funding for 2011 Public Safety Realignment comes from a portion of the state sales tax (1.0625 cents) which is directed to all 2011 realigned programs and is constitutionally protected. Counties receive almost $1 billion each year for the Community Corrections Program associated with AB 109 and their local correctional system. AB 109 has reduced the state’s prison population by an estimated 25,000 inmates. Realignment was a logical way of responding to a court‑ordered population cap, plus research shows that services along with programs delivered at the local level result in more effective supervision, reduced recidivism and incarceration, and better utilization of limited resources. In addition, county probation had proven its ability to supervise this population and keep a large number of offenders out of state prison through the implementation of SB 678. Realignment has strengthened the state and local criminal justice partnership and creates a strong incentive for rehabilitation and evidence‑based programs to reduce recidivism. The Blueprint A year after 2011 Realignment, the Administration released a report entitled “The Future of California Corrections” — essentially a Blueprint for reducing the cost of the state’s prison system by over a billion dollars while improving operations through an overhaul of the inmate classification system and implementing uniform staffing standards for each prison. The Blueprint also significantly expanded rehabilitation in prisons through programs and housing improvements to better suit the prison population that remained after 2011 Realignment. 68 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Public Safety The Department provides academic and vocational education, substance use disorder treatment, cognitive behavioral therapy programs, transitional services, and employment programs aimed at reducing recidivism and promoting positive behavior within the institutional setting. Through the Blueprint, the Department is increasing the percentage of inmates served in rehabilitative programs to 70 percent of the Department’s target population prior to their release. According to a report by the Office of Inspector General in October 2013, while continuing to ramp‑up the programming plan authorized by the Blueprint, the Department served 42 percent of the target population in 2012‑13. An inmate is included in the target population if an assessment indicates a high or moderate risk to reoffend and a higher or medium need for rehabilitative services. The Department remains committed to training effective managers and developing a workforce that understands both public safety and the rehabilitation needs of inmates. A major component of the Blueprint is the establishment of 13 reentry hubs in designated prisons. Reentry hubs provide relevant services to inmates who are within four years of release and who demonstrate a willingness to maintain appropriate behavior to take advantage of this programming. Four hubs are currently in operation and the remainder will be activated in 2014. Reentry hubs provide the following array of programs: • Career technical education programs focusing on inmates with 13 to 48 months left to serve. • Cognitive behavioral therapy programs to address inmates’ needs as identified through an assessment tool. These programs are a priority for inmates serving their last year of incarceration. • Substance use disorder treatment programs for inmates with 6 to 12 months left to serve. Research shows that in‑custody treatment during the last six months of incarceration, combined with services in the community after release, results in a significant reduction in recidivism. • Employment training that includes job‑readiness skills prior to release, as well as linkages to one‑stop career centers and other social service agencies in the offender’s county of residence. Lack of employment is one of the greatest barriers to successful reintegration into society. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 69 Public Safety The Cal ID project assists eligible inmates in obtaining state‑issued identification cards to satisfy federal requirements for employment documentation and to allow them to be eligible for public assistance programs, such as Medi‑Cal and CalFresh. The first Cal ID cards arrived at institutions in December 2013. • The Blueprint also added 159 academic teachers and 98 vocational instructors in the Department over a two‑year period. Academic programming focuses on increasing an inmate’s reading ability to at least a ninth grade level. For inmates reading at ninth grade level or higher, the focus is on helping the inmate obtain a GED. College programs continue to be offered through the voluntary education program. The vocational programs target inmates with a need for employment services who are closer to release. Chapter 699, Statutes of 2013 (AB 218), requires that state and local agencies determine a job applicant’s minimum qualifications before obtaining and considering information regarding an applicant’s conviction history on an employment application. This will have a positive impact for offenders seeking employment after being released from jail or prison. Inmate Health Care and Mental Health Services The state has demonstrated a significant financial commitment to improving the Department’s delivery of health care services to inmates. The cost per inmate has increased from approximately $7,500 annually in 2005‑06 to slightly above $16,000 annually in 2012‑13 as displayed in Figure SAF‑02. Funding has been used to provide Figure SAF-02 Historical Health Care Costs Per Inmate (Dollars in millions except cost per inmate) Actual Expenditures 2005-06 Medical Services1 Medical Care Cost per Inmate Mental Health Services1 Mental Health Care Cost per Inmate Dental Services1 2006-072 Estimated Expenditures 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 $943 $1,196 $1,518 $1,663 $1,671 $5,803 $7,183 $12,280 $13,585 $13,845 $238 $329 $321 $393 $399 $1,463 $1,976 $2,596 $3,214 $3,304 $51 $66 $144 $153 $153 $313 $398 $1,163 $1,248 $1,266 Total Health Care Cost $1,231 $1,591 $1,982 $2,209 $2,222 Total Health Care Cost per Inmate $7,580 $9,558 $16,039 $18,048 $18,415 Dental Care Cost per Inmate 1 2 70 Dollars reflect administration and ancillary services First year of Receivership Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Public Safety the federal Receiver, appointed to oversee inmate medical care, with resources to operate a constitutionally adequate medical services program. In addition, resources have been devoted to implementing the mental health care staffing plan. Since 2008, the Department has completed over $1 billion in health care‑related projects. Moreover, there are still many health care projects under development and once completed will bring the state’s total investment in prison health care‑related improvements to more than $2 billion. The funds dedicated to health care services programs result in inmates having continued access to mental health, medical, and dental care that is consistent with the standards and scope of services appropriate within a custodial environment. Prison Construction As the state faced lawsuits regarding the provision of health and mental health care in prison, additional housing and treatment space was necessary. Chapter 7, Statutes of 2007 (AB 900), provided the initial authority for this expansion. However, AB 900 was later amended by Chapter 42, Statutes of 2012 (SB 1022), to repeal approximately $4.1 billion of lease revenue bond financing authority originally appropriated for the construction of various state prison facilities that were no longer needed because of the implementation of realignment and the adoption of the Blueprint. SB 1022 maintained total AB 900 lease revenue bond financing authority of approximately $2.1 billion for design and construction of state prison facilities that include the California Health Care Facility (CHCF) and the adjacent DeWitt Nelson Correctional Annex, located in Stockton, and several other medical and mental health projects throughout the state, including the projects in the Health Care Facility Improvement Program. A number of projects authorized with the remaining AB 900 lease revenue bond financing authority have already been completed and occupied, and several other projects are in construction and will be completed in 2014 and 2015. The CHCF began occupancy in July 2013, the DeWitt Nelson Correctional Annex is scheduled to begin occupancy in March 2014, and the Central California Women’s Facility Enhanced Outpatient Program Treatment and Office Space project is scheduled to begin occupancy in June 2015. In addition, approximately 20 projects in the Health Care Facility Improvement Program are in the design phase, and it is anticipated the remaining projects will be initiated during 2014. The 2012 Budget Act included an additional $810 million of lease revenue bond financing authority for the design and construction of three new level II dormitory housing facilities at existing prisons. Two of these new dormitory housing facilities will be located adjacent to Mule Creek State Prison in Ione, and the third is to be located at Richard J. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 71 Public Safety Donovan Correctional Facility in San Diego. Solicitation of design‑build proposals is currently underway. It is anticipated the design‑build contracts will be awarded in early 2014 and construction will be completed in spring 2016. Who Is In State Prison? As the Department changes its operations and programming in prison, it is important to understand who is currently housed in the state system. With the responsibility for lower‑level offenders transferred to the counties, the state prison system houses a significantly different mix of offenders than prior to 2011 Realignment. The population distribution by age and gender has remained fairly consistent over the past two years. Inmates over the age of 50 increased from a total of 18 percent of the population on June 30, 2011 to 20 percent on June 30, 2013. The female population has declined from 6 percent of the total population on June 30, 2011, to 4 percent of the total population on June 30, 2013. The charts below provide comparisons of the more significant changes in the prison population since 2011 Realignment. Commitment Crime In the past two years, the most significant change in the population by commitment crime has occurred in the Crimes Against Persons category. On June 30, 2011, as shown in Figure SAF‑03, 59 percent of the prison population was serving a sentence Figure SAF-03 Comparison of Commitment Crime Before and After 2011 Realignment Other Crimes Drug Crimes Drug (9,982) Crimes 7% (11,656) 9% (12,998) 8% (24,251) 15% Property Crimes (18,343) 14% (94,179) 70% (96,775) Crimes 59% Against Persons (30,162) Property 18% Crimes June 30, 2011 72 Other Crimes Crimes Against Persons June 30, 2013 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Public Safety categorized as Crimes Against Persons; whereas on June 30, 2013, this population subset was 70 percent. This indicates that the state is now housing a higher proportion of violent offenders. Sentence Type In the past two years, there has been a significant decrease in the percentage of inmates serving a determinate sentence. On June 30, 2011, 55 percent of the population had a determinate sentence and as of June 30, 2013, the number had declined to 45 percent. Conversely, there has been an increase in the percentage of inmates sentenced to life in prison (lifers) and second‑strike offenders over the same period of time. The percentages have increased by 4 percent and 5 percent, respectively. See Figure SAF‑04 for all sentence categories. Figure SAF-04 Comparison of Sentence Type Before and After 2011 Realignment Life Without Parole (4,303) 3% Determinate Sentence (90,154) 55% Life Without Parole Death Row (734) (4,687) 1% 3% Death Row (715) 1% (25,135) 15% Lifer (8,780) 5% Determinate Sentence 3rd Striker (26,095) 19% (59,719) 45% Lifer (7,975) 6% 3rd Striker (34,844) 21% 2nd Striker (34,699) 26% June 30, 2011 2nd Striker June 30, 2013 Recent admissions data provide an indication of a change at the local level, specifically in the significant increase in admissions for second‑strike convictions for non‑violent, non‑serious felonies. This uptick in second‑strike admissions for non‑violent and non‑serious crimes has reversed a nearly 20‑year decline in admissions for these offenders. This has a significant impact on the state prison population because offenders serving a second‑strike receive sentences that are double the normal length for the commitment offense and they are limited to 20 percent credit earnings while incarcerated (the average inmate receives 50 percent credit). Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 73 Public Safety Meeting the Court‑Ordered Population Cap For over two decades, California’s prison system has faced many challenges with overcrowding, the need for General Fund resources, and lawsuits related to the provision of health and mental health services in prison. The population increased from approximately 60,000 inmates in 1986 to an all‑time high of 173,479 in 2006. In 2011, notwithstanding the significant progress made in providing medical and mental health services and reducing the prison population, the United States Supreme Court upheld a lower court ruling that the Department reduce population in its institutions to 137.5 percent of the system’s design capacity by June 30, 2013. This deadline was subsequently extended to December 31, 2013. To comply with the federal court order and avoid the early release of offenders, the Administration proposed legislation in September 2013 for an increased capacity solution to meet the 137.5 percent target by the end of December 2013. At the same time, the Administration petitioned the court for an extension of time to meet the court‑imposed cap. Chapter 310, Statutes of 2013 (SB 105), provided the statutory changes and funding necessary for the Department to comply with the court mandate by December 2013. SB 105 appropriated $315 million that could be used in different ways, depending on whether or for how long the federal court extended the deadline for meeting the population cap. If no extension were granted, the funding would be used for in‑state contracts for community correctional facility or jail beds, a contract with the private California City correctional facility, and additional out‑of‑state capacity. All of these actions would be in addition to those assumed in the Blueprint. If a sufficient time extension were granted and all funding not used for capacity, the first $75 million of any savings would be transferred into the Recidivism Reduction Fund created by SB 105. Savings beyond the $75 million would be split, with half going to the Recidivism Reduction Fund and half going to the General Fund. In late September, the federal court ordered a meet‑and‑confer process, provided an extension to January 27, 2014 for the state to comply, and also blocked the state from sending additional inmates to out‑of‑state correctional facilities beyond the currently contracted 8,988 beds. Subsequently, the federal court granted the state an extension until April 18, 2014 to meet the population cap. 74 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Public Safety In building the Budget, the Administration has assumed the court will grant a two‑year extension to meet the cap. Based on this assumption, SB 105 expenditures are anticipated to be $228 million in 2013‑14 for a savings of $87 million. This funding allows the Department to house additional inmates in contract facilities — 5,633 in California and maintain its current population in out‑of‑state facilities (6,292 additional out‑of‑state beds above the Blueprint by June 30, 2014). The Recidivism Reduction Fund is expected to have $81.1 million available for expenditure in 2014‑15. If no extension beyond April 2014 is granted, it is estimated that the $315 million appropriated in SB 105 will be used to meet the population cap through contracting for bed space. The expenditures proposed from the Recidivism Reduction Fund would also need to be reconsidered if the extension is not granted. Additionally, SB 105 suspended the planned closure of the California Rehabilitation Center (CRC) pending the Administration’s review of the need for the facility to comply with the court‑imposed population cap. The Blueprint proposed closure of this facility upon completion of three authorized infill projects which are expected to be activated in 2016. The Blueprint estimated the ongoing cost of CRC to be $160 million annually, not including facility repairs and maintenance. Lastly, SB 105 made changes to the SB 678 funding formula thereby increasing payments to local probation departments by $86 million in 2014‑15. SB 105 changed the calculation for the payments to counties so that it is now based on the amount the state saves by avoiding incarcerations in contracted facilities, which is estimated to be $29,491 per bed in 2013‑14. As a result of SB 105, it is estimated that payments to county probation departments will be approximately $128 million General Fund in 2014‑15 as opposed to the $42 million that was anticipated based on prior law. These additional payments are anticipated to greatly assist county probation departments in continuing to reduce recidivism among felony probationers, therefore reducing the prison population. Complying with the Court‑Imposed Cap to Avoid Early Release Notwithstanding the efforts identified above, the state’s prison population is projected to be above the court‑imposed cap. Consequently, additional efforts are necessary to meet the cap so that any early release will be avoided. Efforts Currently Underway The following two policies are currently being implemented and will reduce the state’s prison population. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 75 Public Safety • Three Strikes Reform — Proposition 36, the Three Strikes Reform Act of 2012, was approved by California voters in 2012. It restructures sentencing for third‑strike offenders whose current conviction is for a non‑serious, non‑violent offense from an indeterminate (life) term to a determinate (non‑life) term. Repeat offenders convicted and sentenced prior to the passage of Proposition 36 who are currently serving a life term pursuant to the “Three Strikes” law may petition the court for resentencing in accordance with the amended provisions of the statutes. The law requires that the court review the petitioners’ criminal conviction history, including the types of crimes committed, the extent of injury to the victim, the length of prior prison commitments, and the time that was passed since the crime was committed. There are approximately 8,000 offenders currently serving a life term in prison pursuant to the “Three Strikes” law and of these, approximately 2,800 are eligible for resentencing under Proposition 36. To date, nearly 1,300 of those eligible have been resentenced and released from prison. It is anticipated that there will be an additional 1,000 to 1,500 releases pursuant to Proposition 36. • Youth Offender Parole Hearings — Chapter 312, Statutes of 2013 (SB 260), requires the Board of Parole Hearings to conduct youth offender parole hearings to consider release for specified offenders who were convicted of a crime prior to their 18th birthday and sentenced to state prison. An inmate is eligible for a youth offender parole hearing during the 15th year of their sentence if the person received a determinate sentence; 20th year if the person received a sentence that was less than 25 years‑to‑life; and during the 25th year if the person received a sentence of 25 years‑to‑life. Those immediately eligible for a youthful offender parole hearing on January 1, 2014 are required to have their hearing completed by July 1, 2015. The Department estimates that approximately 200 inmates could be released as a result of SB 260. Prior to this legislation, the judicial system did not provide a review mechanism for cases in which a youth was charged as an adult. In addition to implementing SB 260, the Board of Parole Hearings will reduce their suitability hearing timeline for inmates sentenced to life in prison from 180 days to 120 days by streamlining the hearing preparation process, which is intended to further reduce the state’s prison population to comply with the court‑imposed cap. Court‑Ordered Efforts In June 2013, the federal court ordered certain measures be implemented to reduce the prison population and waived all restrictive statutes and regulations that would 76 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Public Safety inhibit compliance. The Administration will immediately begin implementation of the following measures ordered by the court: • Medical Parole — Chapter 405, Statutes of 2010 (SB 1399), authorized the state’s existing Medical Parole Program. Since January 2011, the Board has heard 63 requests for medical parole and issued 56 grants. The Court has ordered an expansion of the Medical Parole Program to cover more inmates with severe physical or cognitive conditions. • Elderly Parole — A process will be established whereby inmates who are 60 years of age or older and have served a minimum of twenty‑five years of their sentence will be referred to the Board of Parole Hearings to determine suitability for parole. Certain categories of inmates will be excluded. An eligible inmate would only be granted parole if the Board finds he or she does not pose an unreasonable risk to public safety. • Credit Enhancements — Under current law, non‑violent second‑strike inmates have a credit earning limitation of 20 percent. These non‑violent second‑strike inmates will now be eligible to earn good‑time credits at 33.3 percent, and will be eligible to earn milestone credits for completing rehabilitative programs. Credit enhancements will be awarded on a prospective basis only. Offenders released under these provisions will be on state parole until such time as they would otherwise have been released to county jurisdiction under Post Release Community Supervision. Any parole revocations would be served in state prison. Recidivism Reduction The Administration continues to recognize that reentry programs and other rehabilitative services are a valuable means for transitioning offenders back into the community and preventing recidivism. Therefore, the Budget proposes the following program expansions to be funded through the Recidivism Reduction Fund: • Additional Substance Use Disorder Treatment in State Prison — $11.8 million to expand substance use disorder treatment to 10 non‑reentry hub institutions, with expansion to the remaining 11 institutions planned for 2015‑16. Another $9.7 million to provide substance use disorder treatment and other cognitive behavioral therapy programs at in‑state contracted facilities. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 77 Public Safety • Integrated Services for Mentally Ill Parolees — $11.3 million is proposed to allow the Department to expand the number of program slots from 600 to 900 in 2014‑15. This is a comprehensive treatment model which provides varied levels of care, supportive and transitional housing, and an array of mental health rehabilitative services to assist with the development of independent living. Reentry The Budget proposes the activation of the Northern California Reentry Facility, as well as an appropriation to support reentry facilities in the community. It is critical to partner with local communities so there is an easier and more successful transition to the community when the inmate is released. • State Reentry Hub – Northern California Reentry Facility — The Department plans to use this 600 bed facility in Stockton for reentry though it will take more than two years to make the needed renovations to move inmates into this facility. Statutory changes are needed to reclassify the facility’s purpose and allow male inmates to be housed in the facility. $8.3 million from the Recidivism Reduction Fund will be used for design of the facility. • State Reentry In the Community — The Administration proposes that $40 million from the Recidivism Reduction Fund be used for a variety of reentry programs for inmates within one year of release from prison. It is anticipated that there are many different and effective models that can be considered. Programs could be located in a county jail or in an appropriate state, local, or private community facility. These should be smaller facilities that offer appropriate services such as work training, education, practical living skills, as well as substance use disorder and mental health treatment. Having facilities in the community will also allow the state and county probation to partner in linking these inmates to services in the community upon release. Existing statute authorizes inmates who are within 60 days of release to be housed in a county jail facility for transition purposes. In the 2013 Budget Act, funding was designated for contracting with four counties for a pilot jail reentry program. This pilot requires a risk and needs assessment for each inmate, individualized treatment plans, specified programming, such as GED classes, job readiness, and cognitive behavioral therapy. Currently, one county is in contract with the Department and a second county has expressed interest. To expand the use of the currently authorized jail reentry program, 78 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Public Safety the Budget proposes legislation to extend the time period for up to one year prior to release. Community Health Care Services The intersection of state offenders reintegrating into the community with lower‑level offenders staying in the community on alternative sanctions, or some kind of supervision, demonstrates the importance of the support services necessary to stop the cycling of offenders through the jail and prison system. It was this intersection that led the Administration to support additional expansion of state‑funded health care programs. These programs are an integral component of recidivism reduction. Health Care Services California has taken a very proactive role in implementing the federal Affordable Care Act. As part of the 2013 Budget Act, the state agreed to expand Medi‑Cal benefits to childless adults. It is assumed that a significant number of the county indigent health population will now be covered by Medi‑Cal. A large number of this expanded caseload intersects with those in the criminal justice system. While the federal government will not pay for medical care within a locked prison or jail, services provided in the community are allowable for reimbursement and access to these services will improve health outcomes and assist in recidivism reduction. Chapter 646, Statutes of 2013 (AB 720), expands the state’s ongoing efforts to promote increased access to health care for offenders released from jail by suspending rather than terminating benefits if incarcerated for a year or less and by encouraging counties to determine eligibility for health care prior to release from jail. As part of the implementation of the federal Affordable Care Act, California has expanded both benefits and eligibility for mental health and substance use disorder services. Consumers with income up to 400 percent of the federal poverty level will be eligible for federal subsidies to support the expanded mental health and substance use disorder benefits. Mental Health Services and Substance Use Disorder Treatment Under the state expansion of Medi‑Cal, managed care plans will now offer psychotherapy, psychological testing, outpatient services to monitor drug therapy, outpatient laboratory drugs and psychiatric consultation to non‑specialty benefits. These services should allow clients to stabilize and avoid more costly services. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 79 Public Safety Counties continue to be responsible for specialty mental health services under 1991 and 2011 Realignment as well as the Mental Health Services Act (Proposition 63). Each county is required under the Mental Health Services Act to consider ways to provide services similar to those established pursuant to the Mentally Ill Offender Crime Reduction Grant Program for offenders who are in the community but not incarcerated. Previously all eligible Medi‑Cal beneficiaries could receive outpatient drug‑free treatment and treatment for opioid addiction through the county‑administered Drug Medi‑Cal Program. Beginning January 1, 2014, the state has agreed to fund an expanded set of services for individuals enrolled in Medi‑Cal. The additional services are annual Screening and Brief Intervention and Referral to Treatment, inpatient detoxification services and intensive outpatient treatment, and residentially based substance use disorder treatment. The costs of expanded mental health and substance use disorder benefits are projected to be $61.3 million General Fund in 2013‑14 and $197.9 million General Fund in 2014‑15. This investment will improve mental health and substance use disorder service parity, increase access to preventative care for low‑income populations, and decrease county costs for indigent care. These services also give counties another source of treatment services for persons on Probation or Post Release Community Supervision. Mental Health Wellness The 2013 Budget Act also included $206.2 million ($142.5 million General Fund) for Mental Health Wellness to strengthen local mental health services. This investment includes funding for at least 25 mobile crisis teams, 600 additional triage personnel, additional peer support crisis training, and increasing crisis stabilization and crisis residential treatment capacity by 2,000 beds. One of the primary goals of this funding is to increase access to intervention and treatment services to reduce recidivism and mitigate future public safety costs. Applicants for funding must describe community linkages, including linkages with local law enforcement. Applications are due to the State Treasurer’s Office January 22, 2014 and it is anticipated that the first grants will go out by May 2014. The Community Corrections System The Department’s primary public safety responsibility is the operation of a secure and safe prison system that provides rehabilitative programs aimed at reducing recidivism. The state must meet the court‑ordered population cap of 137.5 percent of capacity and 80 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Public Safety the Administration is committed to meeting that target, as outlined previously, without early release. The state must be cognizant of the issues local government faces in its community corrections system. History demonstrates that actions taken by the state — such  as the property tax shift of the early 1990s that exacerbated budget reductions in counties— can contribute to the increase of offenders sent to state prison. On the other hand, investment in smart justice programs at the local level, like those implemented as a result of SB 678, can assist in decreasing the prison population. AB 109 and the Community Corrections Program was a massive change for the local correctional system, and the state has allocated close to $1 billion annually for its implementation. Other state resources have also been allocated for basic law enforcement services such as juvenile justice and the Citizens’ Option for Public Safety program, and more recently for expanded mental health and substance use disorder programs. The Budget includes $27.5 million in 2014‑15 for cities for front line law enforcement activities. It is incumbent upon each county, using these additional resources plus their own, to develop programs tailored to meet the needs of its community. Working through the Community Corrections Partnership (CCP), each county is collaborating across program jurisdictions and developing programs aimed at maintaining, and even increasing public safety and using its resources most effectively and efficiently to reduce recidivism. The CCPs are chaired by the Chief Probation Officer and membership is comprised of the presiding judge of the superior court, a county supervisor or the chief administrative officer, the district attorney, the public defender, the sheriff, the chief of police, the heads of the various county departments, and community representatives. The CCPs were first authorized to provide recommendations for the expenditure of SB 678 funds, and have since played an integral role in making recommendations to the county boards of supervisors on the implementation of 2011 Public Safety Realignment. AB 109 gave local governments tools to more effectively manage their criminal justice populations, including split sentences and alternative sanctions, enhanced credit earnings, and the ability to contract with the state for fire camp beds. Since the implementation of AB 109, statutes have been enacted to authorize medical parole; provide enhanced credit earnings for participation in work and job training programs; allow milestone credits for education and vocational training, life skills, parenting and substance use disorder Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 81 Public Safety treatment; and authorize County Boards of Parole to release someone on county parole for three rather than two years. Counties began the implementation of AB 109 from very different places. Some counties had many community‑based programs and were already diverting offenders from state prison or local jail. Others had resources sufficient only to operate the jail and probation supervision. With this county variation, it will take time and effort to change the system. To assist in this effort, the state appropriated $25 million in 2011‑12 to support hiring, retention, training, and data improvements in the counties. In each year since 2011‑12, $7.9 million has been appropriated for the CCPs to support ongoing change efforts at the local level. In 2013‑14 and 2014‑15, this appropriation comes with a requirement to report to the Board of State and Community Corrections on the outcomes adopted in each county’s CCP plan and progress in meeting those outcomes. Finally, $1 million was appropriated in both 2011‑12 and 2012‑13 to be split between the California State Association of Counties (CSAC), the California State Sheriffs’ Association (CSSA), and the Chief Probation Officers of California (CPOC) for statewide training efforts. These statewide organizations have sponsored three conferences to share information about the implementation of AB 109 and what works in the community. Change is happening. CSAC has completed several “smart justice” videos showcasing effective new county programs. For example, in Merced County, an “All Dads Matter” program helps at‑risk dads and kids maintain connections. In Glenn County, there is a collaboration of several county departments (the Community Re‑Entry Work program) that teaches job skills, provides training, and helps offenders get back on their feet. Each year, CSAC also honors innovative programs and this year, Tehama County was recognized for its AB 109 Auto Shop — Changing Lives in which the county has developed its own auto shop where offenders are trained and provide auto repair for the county’s fleet vehicles. CPOC reports that of the 23,000 completions of terms through September 2013: • • 82 93 percent of those starting Post Release Community Supervision appeared as expected within three days of release from state prison; 60 percent completed Post Release Community Supervision with no return to custody and had their supervision terminated between 6 and 12 months; and, Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Public Safety • 90 percent of those currently on Post Release Community Supervision are actively supervised and not wanted on a warrant. County Probation has told of many individual successes with offenders going to residential substance use disorder treatment programs, stepping down to a day reporting center and becoming gainfully employed. Many of these individual success stories have the same theme — the right treatment program, links to family and the community, and more stable housing and employment. Sheriffs have continued and initiated many in‑custody programs that begin the important link to services in the community before release. The Board of State and Community Corrections expects to release the results of a jail program survey in January 2014 so information on best practices can be available statewide. 2014‑15 Budget Proposals Notwithstanding these success stories, counties continue to face challenges in operating their community corrections programs. The state has made both a sizable financial investment and enacted statutory changes that allow counties to be successful in the implementation of AB 109. While additional direct resources for AB 109 are not possible, there are additional changes that the state can make to facilitate success at the local level. Split Sentences Under Realignment, judges are authorized to impose a straight sentence of time in jail or a split sentence of incarceration followed by a mandatory term of supervision for offenders convicted of a non‑serious, non‑violent, non‑sex offense. Through the first year of implementation, CPOC indicated that about 23 percent of the 21,500 felony offenders sentenced to local jail received a split sentence. Use of split sentences varies widely among counties from a high of almost 89 percent to a low of about 6 percent. The 10 largest counties had a usage of 20 percent. Research shows that when a person is released from incarceration, a reentry plan with structured supervision and programs provides the best opportunity to lower recidivism rates. The Administration proposes legislation to require that any county jail felony sentence will be a split sentence unless the court finds it to be in the interests of justice based on facts in the particular case to impose a straight sentence. The use of split sentences is important for public safety and recidivism reduction so offenders have access to appropriate treatment services. Increased use of split sentences will also help relieve Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 83 Public Safety jail overcrowding. The Administration is committed to working with criminal justice policy makers and practitioners to resolve any issues regarding the imposition of split sentences. Jail Facilities There are 123 county jail facilities with a rated capacity between 70,000 and 80,000 depending on how many jail units are staffed. Thirty‑five jails operate under an imposed population cap. Twenty‑five jails currently in operation were built before the 1980s, including one from the 1940s, and four from the 1950s. Forty‑seven jails were constructed in the 1980s and 1990s and have not been upgraded since their initial construction. Twenty‑six jails of this time period have been remodeled. In 2007, as a part of AB 900 and in response to the critical need for increased jail capacity, the state authorized $1.2 billion in state lease revenue bond financing primarily for increased capacity and to alleviate overcrowding. This funding was authorized in two phases and counties were required to provide a 25 percent match in phase 1 and a 10 percent match in phase 2. Funding has been allocated to 21 counties and when all construction is completed, over 9,000 jail beds will be added. Funding went primarily to those counties operating under a population cap. Chapter 42, Statutes of 2012 (SB 1022), authorized the Adult Local Criminal Justice Facilities Construction Program. SB 1022 authorized an additional $500 million in lease revenue bond financing for the acquisition, design, and construction of adult local criminal justice facilities. However, this funding is primarily available to build “better” beds and treatment and programming space versus increasing capacity. SB 1022 specified that counties seeking to replace or upgrade outdated facilities and provide alternatives to incarceration, including mental health and substance use disorder treatment, would be considered. The Board of State and Community Corrections anticipates making conditional awards in January 2014. The funding will provide space for GED and substance use disorder classes, day reporting centers, transitional housing and upgraded jail space. Notwithstanding the state’s investment of $1.7 billion for jail construction, there remains a significant need for better space in which to house local offenders. Old jails do not lend themselves to the kinds of treatment and programming space needed to run effective in‑custody programs that lead to success once an offender is released. The Administration proposes that another $500 million be authorized for SB 1022‑type facilities. There will be a 10‑percent county match requirement. 84 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Public Safety Though progress has been made in adding capacity where it is most critical, county jails remain crowded and it is important that they be used most effectively. While circumstances vary significantly among the counties, careful consideration must be given to who occupies each jail bed. The pre‑trial population in California’s jails varies widely by county. Based on the Board of State and Community Correction’s Jail Profile Survey from the 2nd Quarter of 2013, the percentage of pre‑trial inmates varies from a high of 83 percent to a low of around 50 percent for larger counties. The statewide average is 63 percent, down from a high of 71 percent in 2010. Any application for additional construction funding for jails should include, as a priority, documentation that the county uses a risk assessment instrument to determine who to release pending trial. This can increase public safety and help relieve overcrowding in jails. Long Term Offenders in County Jail AB 109 was implemented based on state or county jurisdiction due to crime, not time. This has resulted in offenders serving longer terms in county jails. A jail survey done by CSSA in February 2013, indicates that a significant number of inmates received sentences over five years, with the longest sentence being 43 years in Los Angeles County. The most common crime for long‑term sentences was drug trafficking though there were some convicted of multiple thefts with priors, driving under the influence with priors, or multiple counts of felony child abuse. As part of the 2013‑14 May Revision, the Administration proposed a population neutral offender swap to deal with the long‑term offender issue, but it was not enacted. The Administration agrees that overly‑long sentences are not appropriate for county facilities. However, any significant change in time served in county jail would have a dramatic impact on the state prison population which is not tenable given the federal court order for the state to meet a 137.5 percent population cap. It would also significantly alter the assumptions used in developing the funding model for the Community Corrections Program grant. Given the need to strike a balance between who is in jail and who is in prison, the Administration proposes that sentences over 10 years be served in state prison. Based on pre‑Realignment information, this population would be approximately 300 offenders on an annual basis. This change can be implemented only if the Administration is successful in its efforts to meet its court‑ordered population cap as outlined previously in this Chapter. It will also be important to have ongoing discussions to understand Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 85 Public Safety how charging practices may influence the number of offenders sentenced to more than 10 years. Fire Camps — Another Alternative for Long‑Term Offenders After AB 109 was enacted, the state developed a proposal whereby counties could contract with the Department to send longer‑term offenders to state fire camps at the rate of $46.19 per day. Offenders had to meet all of the criteria regarding who is appropriate to be in a fire camp and pass all the same training requirements. Historically, local offenders had not been eligible to be housed in a state fire camp. Contracts for fire camp beds have been executed with three counties totaling up to 780 beds; however, the Department currently has fewer than 100 local inmates in fire camps. Because of the ongoing concerns regarding longer‑term offenders, the Department has agreed to reduce the daily rate to $10 per day in a camp and $81 per day while offenders are being trained. There is no cost to the General Fund and this should offer a better incentive for counties to participate in the fire camp program. Community Corrections Grant Allocation for 2014‑15 As part of the implementation of AB 109, the Department of Finance developed a model to determine the level of total state funding for this program. The model was based on average daily population totals as well as jail, supervision, programming, and treatment costs. The Administration strongly believes that those who have to make this program work at the local level should determine the allocation of resources among counties. CSAC took on this responsibility along with a representative group of County Administrative Officers. The allocation for 2011‑12 was based primarily on population because that was the only factor for which data were available. A two‑year formula was developed for 2012‑13 and 2013‑14. For these two years, each county receives at least double what it received in 2011‑12. With the exception of Los Angeles County, which maintained the same share of funds as it received the prior year, each county receives the best result from among the following three categories: county population 18 to 64, an adjusted average daily population or a formula weighted by caseload, population and SB 678 success rate. A formula was also developed for the distribution of 2012‑13 growth funds in September 2013. 86 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Public Safety When AB 109 was first implemented, the Administration proposed that a permanent base of funding for each county be established in 2014‑15. By then, most of the offenders going onto Post Release Community Supervision would be out of state prison and the program “fully implemented.” However, it is premature to make such a final decision at this point and more information is needed regarding the implementation of evidence‑based practices. Therefore, it is proposed that the allocation continue to be flexible for the next several years. CSAC is working toward development of a formula that is driven by reliable and consistent data and statistically relevant factors. The formula should encourage the use of incentives and evidence‑based practices, reward efforts to improve outcomes such as recidivism reduction, and allow for maximum local control and flexibility. The ongoing allocation of resources requires a thoughtful and balanced approach given the critical impact on public safety. Stakeholder Meetings — SB 105 SB 105 charged the Administration to immediately begin discussions with stakeholders “to assess the state prison system, including capacity needs, prison population levels, recidivism rates and factors affecting crime levels, and to develop recommendations on balanced solutions that are cost effective and protect public safety.” An interim report is due to the Legislature by April 1, 2014. The Governor tasked the Chair of the Board of State and Community Corrections with leading this effort and several meetings have already been held with more scheduled. The Administration is interested in the ideas of a broad spectrum of individuals and groups interested in the criminal justice system. The stakeholders have stressed the need for more mental health services and substance use disorder treatment in the community. The expansion of the federal Affordable Care Act will accomplish this. The expanded use of split sentences has been frequently mentioned with an emphasis on having appropriate services available. Stakeholder discussions identify a clear interrelationship of programs available in the community that lead to success when an offender is no longer in custody. Access to employment opportunities, supportive housing and services are consistent themes of the discussions. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 87 Public Safety In the past three years, there has been dramatic progress in meeting a number of interrelated public safety goals — responsibly reducing the overall prison population, better managing offenders at the local level, and continued measurable improvements in public safety and in the lives of individuals. The Administration remains committed to a continuing strong partnership with local government to strengthen and improve California’s public safety system. 88 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Corrections and Rehabilitation Corrections and Rehabilitation T he California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation incarcerates the most violent felons, supervises them when they are released on parole, and provides rehabilitation programs to help them reintegrate into the community. The Department provides safe and secure detention facilities and necessary support services to inmates, including food, clothing, academic and vocational training, as well as health care services. The Budget proposes total funding of $9.8 billion ($9.5 billion General Fund and $320 million other funds) for the Department in 2014‑15. The state’s prison population is higher than projected in the 2013 Budget Act. The 2013 Budget Act projected an overall adult inmate average daily population of 128,885 in 2013‑14. The average daily adult inmate population is now projected to increase by 4.7 percent to 134,986 in 2013‑14 and by 6.9 percent to 137,788 in 2014‑15 compared to the Budget Act projection. The 2013 Budget Act projected an overall parolee average daily population of 42,495 in 2013‑14. The average daily parolee population is now projected to increase by 8.1 percent to 45,934 in 2013‑14 and to decrease by 13.7 percent to 36,652 in 2014‑15. The decline in the parole population is a result of Chapter 15, Statutes of 2011 (AB 109), which shifted the responsibility of certain parolees to counties. The Division of Juvenile Justice’s average daily ward population is increasing in 2013‑14 and decreasing in 2014‑15 when compared to the 2013 Budget Act projections. Specifically, the ward population is projected to increase by 32 in 2013‑14 and Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 89 Corrections and Rehabilitation decrease by 34 in 2014‑15, for a total population of 711 in 2013‑14 and 645 in 2014‑15. The 2013‑14 population is higher than was projected in the 2013 Budget Act due to an increase in juvenile court first admissions and parole violator admissions compared to projected levels. SB 105 The federal Three‑Judge Panel has extended the deadline for meeting the population cap of 137.5 percent until April 18, 2014. Chapter 310, Statutes of 2013 (SB 105), provides the statutory changes and funding necessary for the Department to house inmates in contracted facilities and improve recidivism reduction efforts to avoid early release and comply with the court‑imposed population cap. SB 105 appropriated $315 million General Fund in 2013‑14. Please reference the Public Safety Chapter for an overview of how the state’s court‑imposed population cap intersects with the local community corrections system. At the time the Budget was developed, negotiations regarding the deadline for achieving a population below 137.5 percent were still ongoing. The Budget is based on an assumption that the deadline for meeting the population cap will be extended by two years. SB 105 provides that if any portion of the $315 million is unspent at the end of 2013‑14, the first $75 million is to be deposited in the Recidivism Reduction Fund and any additional savings is to be split equally between the Recidivism Reduction Fund and the General Fund. The Budget estimates $87.2 million in SB 105 savings, of which $81.1 million will be transferred to the Recidivism Reduction Fund and $6.1 million to the General Fund. However, if there are no further extensions to the population cap deadline, this funding will be used for increased capacity to avoid the early release of inmates. The Budget proposes expenditure of the $81.1 million anticipated to be available in the Recidivism Reduction Fund on the following programs, which will be reconsidered if the two‑year extension is not granted: • • 90 State Reentry in the Community — $40 million for inmates within one year of release from prison, either through reentry programs provided in jails or residential reentry services provided in facilities within the community. Substance Use Disorder Treatment — $11.8 million to expand substance use disorder treatment to 10 non‑reentry hub institutions, with expansion to the remaining 11 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Corrections and Rehabilitation institutions planned for 2015‑16. An additional $9.7 million to provide substance use disorder treatment and other cognitive behavioral therapy programs at the contracted facilities funded through SB 105. • Integrated Services for Mentally Ill Parolees (ISMIP) — An increase of $11.3 million to allow the Department to expand the ISMIP program from 600 to 900 slots in 2014‑15. The ISMIP program is a comprehensive treatment model which provides varied levels of care, supportive/transitional housing, and an array of mental health rehabilitative services to assist with the development of independent living skills in the least restrictive environment possible. • Northern California Reentry Facility — $8.3 million for design of a new project to renovate the existing buildings, which will become an additional reentry hub when activated. Ending Court Oversight of California’s Prison System The Budget reflects continued commitment to ending court oversight of the state prison system. The Department and the federal receivership (Receiver) overseeing medical services continue to move the correctional health care system toward consistently meeting the standards and scope of services appropriate within a custodial environment. However, challenges have been identified and the Budget proposes solutions to address these issues. The court overseeing the Plata v. Brown litigation issued an order on September 5, 2012, providing the framework for the state to regain control of the Department’s medical services program. The order states that if an institution receives a score above 75 percent in a medical inspection completed by the Office of the Inspector General, the institution will be reviewed by three court‑appointed medical experts, and if at least two of the three court experts find that the institution is providing adequate care, the institution shall be deemed to be in substantial compliance. Recent reports by the court experts have highlighted their concerns with cleanliness and sanitation at certain institutions. Accordingly, the Budget includes an increase of $14.5 million General Fund in 2014‑15 to establish a statewide janitorial contract with the California Prison Industry Authority to remedy the cleanliness issues cited in the medical experts’ reports. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 91 Corrections and Rehabilitation The Armstrong v. Brown lawsuit involves the Department’s compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act. The Court ordered a remedial plan that requires specific activities be completed so the Department is providing reasonable modification or accommodation for offenders with disabilities, including effective communication and equal access to programs and services. The Receiver was not previously subject to the remedial plan in the Armstrong v. Brown lawsuit, but in August 2012, the Receiver signed a memorandum of understanding with the Prison Law Office plaintiffs’ representatives, which requires the California Correctional Health Care Services to comply with the provisions of the remedial plan. The remedial plan includes detailed instructions for tracking, investigating, and resolving allegations of non‑compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act requirements, the Armstrong v. Brown remedial plan, and prior court orders associated with this lawsuit. The Budget includes an increase of $4.1 million General Fund in 2014‑15 for the California Correctional Health Care Services to achieve compliance with the Armstrong v. Brown remedial plan. In addition to newly identified operational challenges, the volume and complexity of the Department’s class action lawsuits continue to increase. The Budget includes additional resources to place the Department in a better position to defend and seek affirmative relief in these high profile and complex cases, which drive hundreds of millions of dollars in costs to the state. The Department will contract with the Office of the Attorney General to establish a larger litigation team that is solely dedicated to the Department’s class action lawsuits, resulting in an increase of $1.4 million General Fund in 2014‑15. Additional adjustments included in the Budget that demonstrate the Administration’s commitment to ending court oversight and regaining control of the state’s prison system include: • • Adding positions to the Office of the Inspector General to complete medical reviews in a similar manner to the medical reviews completed by the Plata v. Brown court appointed experts. • 92 Adding positions to manage the Health Care Facility Improvement Program construction projects. Establishing a baseline budget for health care pharmaceutical costs consistent with actual and projected expenditures. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Corrections and Rehabilitation Significant Adjustments: • Academy — An increase of $61.7 million General Fund to expand the Basic Correctional Officer Academy capacity from 720 to 3,400 cadets. This augmentation will allow the Department to fill an increasing number of vacancies in its Correctional Officer classification due to retirements and other attrition. To facilitate an increase in the number of cadets, the Academy will transition from 16 weeks to 12 weeks with the final four weeks of training to be provided at the institutions. The 2014‑15 adjustment builds upon Academy expansion efforts commencing in 2013‑14. • Drug and Contraband Interdiction — An increase of $14 million General Fund to establish an enhanced drug and contraband interdiction program. This program will reduce illegal drugs and contraband entering prisons and will enable the Department to reduce inmate violence, increase safety for staff and inmates, and promote a drug‑free rehabilitative environment. This program will complement the expansion of substance use disorder treatment to non‑reentry hubs by prioritizing placement of inmates who test positive for illicit drug use to substance use disorder treatment programs. • Workers’ Compensation — An increase of $75 million General Fund to address increasing workers’ compensation costs. From 2009‑10 to 2012‑13, the Department’s costs grew by nearly $90 million due to increases in open claims, cost of living adjustments, retirement and medical benefits, and State Compensation Insurance Fund fees. Workers’ compensation costs are anticipated to stabilize in future years due to enhanced cost containment strategies. • Deferred Maintenance — The Budget provides $100 million to various state agencies to address critical infrastructure deferred maintenance needs. Of this amount, $20 million will be allocated to the Department. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 93 This page intentionally blank to facilitate double-sided printing. Transportation Transportation T he Transportation Agency is responsible for improving the mobility, safety, and sustainability of California’s transportation system. The Agency consists of the following six state entities: • Department of Transportation • California Transportation Commission • High‑Speed Rail Authority • Department of Motor Vehicles • California Highway Patrol • Board of Pilot Commissioners The Office of Traffic Safety operates within the Office of the Secretary for Transportation and the New Motor Vehicle Board operates within the Department of Motor Vehicles. The Agency’s budget also includes the State Transit Assistance item, which supports local transit operators. The Budget includes total funding of $15.3 billion ($83 million General Fund and $15.2 billion other funds) for all programs administered within the Agency. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 95 Transportation Transportation Infrastructure Priorities Last year’s Governor’s Budget directed the Transportation Secretary to form a workgroup to prioritize transportation expenditures, explore long‑term pay‑as‑you‑go revenue options, and evaluate the most appropriate level of government to deliver high‑priority investments to meet the state’s infrastructure needs. To meet that charge, a stakeholder group met throughout 2013. Informed by the workgroup effort, the Administration recommends focusing on three areas: maintaining existing transportation infrastructure, modernizing rail, and supporting local governments as they implement sustainable communities plans pursuant to Chapter 728, Statutes of 2008 (SB 375). To make progress on these priorities, the Budget includes new investments in transportation from Cap and Trade proceeds, the remaining allocation of Proposition 1B bond funds, and early loan repayments from the General Fund. In total, these resources reflect a $1.7 billion investment in transportation infrastructure above current levels. The stakeholder workgroup helped establish investment priorities, and will continue into 2014. Future efforts will focus on the implementation of reforms, many of which will be outlined in an upcoming external review of the Department of Transportation; implementation of goods‑movement strategies, which are being developed through separate state and federal panels; and continuing the discussion on long‑term stable transportation revenues to address declining revenues from fuel excise taxes. Department of Transportation The Department of Transportation (Caltrans) has almost 20,000 employees and a budget of $10.9 billion. Caltrans designs and oversees the construction of state highways, operates and maintains the highway system, funds three intercity passenger rail routes, and provides funding for local transportation projects. The Department maintains 50,000 road and highway lane miles and 12,559 state bridges, and inspects 402 public‑use and special‑use airports and heliports. The largest sources of funding for transportation projects are excise taxes paid on fuel consumption, federal funds also derived from fuel taxes, and weight fees on trucks. Significant Adjustments: • 96 Cap and Trade Funding for Transportation — The Budget includes Cap and Trade funds for programs that will be administered in full, or in part, by Caltrans. Additional Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Transportation information on the overall Cap and Trade program is in the Environmental Protection Agency chapter. •• •• • Rail Modernization — The Budget proposes $300 million in new funding for rail modernization; including $50 million for Caltrans and $250 million for the High‑Speed Rail Authority. This continues the work begun in 2012, when Chapter 152, Statutes of 2012 (SB 1029), provided $7.8 billion in state and federal funds to start construction of high‑speed rail and to modernize existing rail systems across the state. The $50 million in the Caltrans budget will fund competitive grants for existing rail operators to integrate rail systems and to provide connectivity to high‑speed rail. The program will be managed by the Transportation Agency, and the work of southern and northern California rail partner groups will be considered in making project selections. Sustainable Communities Strategies — The Budget proposes $100 million for the Strategic Growth Council for a broad set of investments to support implementation of SB 375 sustainable communities strategies. The program will include the following types of projects: transit and transit‑oriented development that includes low‑income housing; active transportation; agricultural‑land preservation; and related planning. Repayment of General Fund Loans — The Budget includes $351 million in early General Fund loan repayments. Of the total to be repaid, $337 million will be used to accelerate preservation and maintenance projects on both state highways and local roads that would otherwise be funded in 2015‑16 or thereafter. Accelerating existing projects will allow for new projects to be added to the State Highway Operations and Protection Program in future years to make further investments in the state highway system. Preservation projects include pavement, traffic management mobility projects, bridge projects, and drainage system rehabilitation projects. Additionally, the proposed repayment includes support for sustainable communities through funding of active transportation and environmental mitigation. Funds from the repayment of General Fund loans will be allocated as follows: •• $110 million to fund pavement rehabilitation projects on state highways. •• $100 million to cities and counties for preservation of local streets and roads. •• $100 million for traffic management mobility projects. •• $27 million for highway pavement maintenance. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 97 Transportation •• $9 million for active transportation projects. •• $5 million for environmental mitigation. • Appropriation of Proposition 1B Bond Funds — The Budget proposes $1.1 billion in bond funds and administrative cost savings that Caltrans has generated in its management of the bond program. The funding includes $793 million to support local transit operators, $160 million for intercity rail, and $113 million for additional state highway projects. Expenditures in these areas support the regional implementation of SB 375 sustainable communities plans. • Zero‑Base Budget Review — Executive Order B‑13‑11 directs the Department of Finance to modify the state budget process to increase efficiency and focus on accomplishing program goals. Pursuant to this Executive Order, Finance and Caltrans developed a multi‑year plan to conduct a zero‑base analysis of all Caltrans programs. The Capital Outlay Support and Aeronautics Programs were reviewed in the fall of 2013. The Budget includes the following proposals that reflect the outcome of the zero‑base review: •• •• 98 Capital Outlay Support Program — The Capital Outlay Support program provides the resources necessary for design, environmental review, right of way, and construction oversight work for Caltrans’ capital projects. As part of last year’s Budget, Finance and the Legislative Analyst’s Office were directed to review the program in collaboration with Caltrans. This review focused on current operations and methods to improve estimates of project‑direct workload. While Caltrans will continue to explore longer term improvements to both its processes and its internal controls, the Administration is putting forward the following recommendations based on the review by the workgroup: (1) Improve project budgets through the development of a predictive tool to help establish initial project budgets that account for various factors like project types, environmental permits, and location, (2) Create a methodology for the use of flexible resources to meet overall staffing needs, (3) Increase accountability and transparency by aligning support cost guidelines currently used for the State Transportation Improvement Program and the State Highway Operation and Protection Program, (4) Consolidate and streamline statewide program management manuals and directives to increase project management efficiency and consistency across all 12 districts. Aeronautics Program — The Aeronautics Program promotes development of a safe, efficient, dependable, and environmentally compatible air Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Transportation transportation system. It issues permits for general aviation airports and heliports, integrates aviation into statewide transportation planning, considers environmental issues related to aviation, and administers grant and loan programs. Based on a workload analysis, the current staffing level is appropriate and adequate to perform aeronautics duties. The Budget proposes to transfer $4 million from the Local Airport Loan Account to the grant program to provide state matching funds for 55 federal grants. The Budget also proposes statute authorizing future transfers between these funds upon approval of the California Transportation Commission and Finance. The loan program currently has an $18 million fund balance and is undersubscribed. State and local funds bring California $275 million annually in federal aviation grants. High‑Speed Rail The High‑Speed Rail Authority is responsible for the development and construction of a high‑speed passenger train service between San Francisco and Los Angeles/Anaheim (Phase I), with extensions to San Diego and Sacramento and points in‑between (Phase II). Proposition 1A, enacted in November 2008, authorizes $9 billion in bond proceeds for the high‑speed rail lines and equipment, and an additional $950 million for state and local feeder lines. The federal government has also awarded the state nearly $3.5 billion to design and fund portions of the project in the Central Valley. The Authority’s 2012 Business Plan identifies a $31.3 billion capital cost for the initial operating segment from Merced to the San Fernando Valley. In 2012, approximately $7.8 billion (Proposition 1A and federal funds) was appropriated for the high‑speed rail project as follows: • $5.8 billion for construction from Madera to Bakersfield. • $1.1 billion for early improvement projects to upgrade existing rail lines in Northern and Southern California, which will lay the foundation for future high‑speed rail service as it expands into these areas. • $819.3 million for connectivity projects to enhance local transit and intercity rail systems that will ultimately link to the future high‑speed rail system. Recent court decisions have delayed the use of Proposition 1A bond funds which were appropriated to support a portion of the overall capital funding for this segment. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 99 Transportation Significant Adjustment: • Cap and Trade Funding — The Budget includes $250 million in Cap and Trade expenditures for Phase I project planning ($58.6 million) and construction and right of way acquisition for the first phase of the Initial Operating Section ($191.4 million). As indicated in the Caltrans section, this is part of Rail Modernization, which also includes $50 million for urban, commuter and intercity rail operators. Proposed legislation establishes an ongoing state commitment of Cap and Trade proceeds to high‑speed rail, which will facilitate future phases of the initial operating segment. In addition to previously identified federal and Proposition 1A bond funds, the new Cap and Trade funds are critical to addressing the overall funding needs for the initial operating segment, leveraging additional funding opportunities, and moving the project forward while legal issues surrounding Proposition 1A are being resolved. Moving the project forward with Cap and Trade funds will help meet the state matching requirements in the federal grant agreement and will help avoid long‑term project escalation costs. Refer to the Environmental Protection Agency chapter for additional information on the overall Cap and Trade program. Department of Motor Vehicles The Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) promotes driver safety by licensing drivers, and protects consumers and ownership security by issuing vehicle titles and regulating vehicle sales. The Budget proposes $1.1 billion, all from non‑General Fund sources, and 9,030 positions for support of DMV. Expanded Eligibility for Driver’s Licenses Chapter 524, Statutes of 2013 (AB 60), requires, beginning January 1, 2015, DMV to accept driver’s license applications if a driver does not have a Social Security Number but can instead provide other valid identification documents and proof of California residency. DMV estimates that 1.4 million undocumented immigrants will apply for driver’s licenses using alternative types of valid identification documents. The implementation timeline will cover three years, assuming 38 percent of applicants request driver’s licenses in 2014‑15, 50 percent in 2015‑16, and 12 percent in 2016‑17. Based on estimated timelines to secure new field offices, recruit and train 822 staff, make necessary system changes, and obtain federal approval of the redesigned driver’s licenses, the Budget proposes $64.7 million to implement the program beginning January 1, 2015. This assumes staff will be hired by September 2014 for training in 100 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Transportation advance of the implementation date. The Budget also provides a mechanism to increase DMV resources if a significantly higher number of applicants request driver’s licenses in 2014‑15. DMV plans to establish five temporary offices in key locations throughout the state to address the influx of new applicants. Existing field offices will also accept driver’s license applications by appointment. If necessary, DMV will offer appointments on Saturdays at specified locations. The five new temporary locations will be located in Santa Clara/San Jose, Los Angeles, Orange County, San Diego, and the South Central Coast. Offices are expected to be in place for two to three years. A newly constructed office in Fresno and a new leased facility in Lancaster/Palmdale will address the increased application workload in those areas. California Highway Patrol The California Highway Patrol (CHP) promotes the safe, convenient, and efficient transportation of people and goods across the state highway system and provides the highest level of safety and security to the facilities and employees of the State of California. The Budget proposes $2 billion, all from non‑General Fund sources, and 11,051 positions for support of CHP. Significant Adjustments: • Air Fleet Replacement — The Budget proposes $16 million for the replacement of four aircraft (two helicopters and two airplanes), representing the second year of a long‑term replacement plan to replace CHP’s aging air fleet. • Radio Console Replacement Project — The Budget proposes $4.9 million in one‑time funding to replace dispatch radio consoles. The pilot will replace 12 dispatch radio consoles at two CHP communication centers. If the pilot is successful, it will be expanded to 25 communication centers throughout the state over a five‑year period. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 101 This page intentionally blank to facilitate double-sided printing. Environmental Protection Environmental Protection T he California Environmental Protection Agency works to restore, protect, and enhance environmental quality. The agency coordinates the state’s environmental regulatory programs to provide fair and consistent enforcement of the law. The Budget proposes total funding of $3.6 billion ($54 million General Fund and $3.5 billion other funds) for all programs included in this Agency. Cap and Trade Investment Plan The California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006 (AB 32) established California as a global leader in reducing greenhouse gas emissions (GHGs). To meet the goals of AB 32, the state has adopted a three‑pronged approach to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, including adopting standards and regulations, providing emission reduction incentives via grant programs, and establishing a market‑based compliance mechanism known as Cap and Trade. The Cap and Trade program, as one component of the state’s comprehensive approach, sets a statewide limit on the GHG sources responsible for 85 percent of California GHG emissions. Through an auction mechanism, it establishes a financial incentive for industries subject to the statewide cap to make long‑term investments in cleaner fuels, more efficient energy use, and transformational technological and scientific innovations. The Cap and Trade program provides GHG emitters the flexibility to implement the most efficient options to reduce GHG emissions. Based on the draft update to the AB 32 Scoping Plan, the Cap and Trade program will be responsible for Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 103 Environmental Protection approximately 30 percent of the required GHG emission reductions to meet the AB 32 goal of reducing GHG emissions to 1990 levels by 2020. The Air Resources Board has held five auctions to date. The remaining two auctions for 2013‑14 will occur in February and May 2014. Currently, GHG emissions from electricity and large industrial sources are subject to the cap. The sale of allowances consigned to auction by electric distribution utilities resulted in proceeds of $836 million, to be used as directed by the California Public Utilities Commission or governing boards for ratepayer benefits consistent with the goals of AB 32. In addition, the five auctions to date have generated $532 million in state auction proceeds. Chapter 830, Statutes of 2012 (SB 535), requires that at least 10 percent of the proceeds received by the state be invested within the most impacted and disadvantaged communities and at least 25 percent of the proceeds be invested to benefit these communities. The California Environmental Protection Agency (CalEPA), directed by SB 535, determined the list of disadvantaged communities using CalEnviroScreen, a tool developed by the Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment, in collaboration with stakeholders and an advisory group. From October 2012 to May 2013, an inter‑agency team drafted and developed the first three‑year investment plan for Cap and Trade auction proceeds, consistent with the requirements of Chapter 807, Statutes of 2012 (AB 1532). Outreach included public meetings in Fresno, Los Angeles and Sacramento, and an Air Board workshop and hearing. The final investment plan, released in May 2013, contained a summary of the more than 350 public comments received. The plan, which continues through the 2015‑16 fiscal year, emphasizes investments in existing programs in sectors which have the greatest GHG emissions — transportation, energy, waste and natural resources— with proposed investments commensurate with relative emissions. The plan aims to advance GHG reductions, strengthen communities, especially those most impacted by emissions, create jobs and spur innovation, with the goal of supporting California’s transformation to a clean economy. The 2013 Budget Act included a $500 million loan of auction proceeds to the General Fund. The Budget proposes to invest $850 million of Cap and Trade proceeds to support existing and pilot programs that will promote GHG reductions and meet SB 535 goals (see Figure EPA‑01). This amount includes repayment of $100 million of the 2013 Budget loan, with the remaining balance being repaid within the next few years. State agencies worked in coordination with stakeholders to develop the plan. It draws on the findings 104 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Environmental Protection Figure EPA-01 Cap and Trade Expenditure Plan (Dollars in Millions) Investment Category Department Program High-Speed Rail Authority/ Caltrans Rail Modernization $300 Sustainable Communities $100 Low Carbon Transportation $200 Sustainable Communities and Clean Strategic Growth Council Transportation Air Resources Board Department of Community Services and Development Energy Efficiency and Clean Energy Department of General Services Department of Food and Agriculture Department of Water Resources Department of Fish and Wildlife Natural Resources and Department of Forestry and Fire Waste Diversion Protection Cal Recycle Energy Efficiency Upgrades/Weatherization Green State Buildings Agricultural Energy and Operational Efficiency Water Action Plan - Water and Energy Efficiency Amount $80 $20 $20 $20 Water Action Plan - Wetlands and Watershed Restoration $30 Fire Prevention and Urban Forestry Projects $50 Waste Diversion Total $30 $850 of related climate policy documents, including the discussion draft of the Governor’s Environmental Goals and Policy Report and the draft update to the AB 32 Scoping Plan. These reports describe the latest climate science, which indicates a need for immediate reductions in both greenhouse gases and short‑lived climate pollutants, and a long‑term shift to more sustainable practices. The Budget’s expenditure plan meets these goals by investing in both near‑term emission reductions and projects that support California’s longer‑term climate targets. Finally, these programs improve air and water quality, invest at least $225 million for the benefit of disadvantaged communities, and create jobs. Specifically, the Cap and Trade Expenditure Plan proposes investments in the following programs: Sustainable Communities and Clean Transportation • Rail Modernization — $300 million to continue the work of modernizing and integrating rail transportation. A modernized rail system benefits California by improving mobility across the state in a manner that will increase transit ridership and reduce GHG emissions. These funds will continue the work begun in 2012, when the Legislature approved Chapter 152, Statutes of 2012 (SB 1029), which Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 105 Environmental Protection provided $7.8 billion in state and federal funds to start construction of high‑speed rail and to modernize existing rail systems across the state. The Budget proposes the following allocation: •• •• High‑Speed Rail — $250 million for the High‑Speed Rail Authority for construction of the Central Valley initial construction segment and further environmental and design work on the statewide system. Proposed legislation provides an ongoing state commitment of Cap and Trade proceeds to high‑speed rail, which will leverage additional federal support for the project and facilitate future phases of the initial operating segment from Merced to the San Fernando Valley. Integration of Rail Systems — $50 million for the Department of Transportation to administer a competitive grant program for existing rail operators for capital improvements to integrate rail systems, including those located in disadvantaged communities, and provide connectivity to the high‑speed rail system. • • 106 Sustainable Communities — $100 million in local assistance funding to support regions in the implementation of the sustainable communities strategies required by Chapter 728, Statutes of 2008 (SB 375), and to provide similar support to other areas with GHG reduction policies, but not subject to SB 375 requirements. The Strategic Growth Council will coordinate this program with programmatic work performed by a multi‑agency team of departments, including the Department of Transportation, the California Transportation Commission, the Department of Housing and Community Development, and the Natural Resources Agency. Selected projects will prioritize disadvantaged communities and will reduce GHG emissions by increasing transit ridership, active transportation (walking/biking), affordable housing near transit stations, preservation of agricultural land, and local planning that promotes infill development and reduces the number of vehicle miles traveled. Low Carbon Transportation — $200 million for the Air Board to accelerate the transition to low carbon freight and passenger transportation, with a priority for disadvantaged communities. This investment will support the state’s clean air and climate change goals, as well as the Administration’s goal to deploy 1.5 million zero‑emission vehicles in California by 2025. The Air Board administers existing programs that provide rebates for zero‑emission cars and vouchers for hybrid and zero‑emission trucks and buses. This proposal will respond to increasing demand for these incentives, as well as provide incentives for the pre‑commercial demonstration of advanced freight technology to move cargo in California, which will benefit communities near freight hubs. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Environmental Protection Energy Efficiency and Clean Energy • Weatherization Upgrades/Renewable Energy — $80 million for the Department of Community Services and Development to assist in the installation of energy efficiency and renewable energy projects in low‑income dwellings within disadvantaged communities. Weatherization measures typically include weather‑stripping, insulation, caulking, water heater blankets, fixing or replacing windows, refrigerator replacement, electric water heater repair/replacement, and heating and cooling system repair/replacement. Renewable energy measures include installation of solar water heater systems and photovoltaic systems. This proposal will serve a mix of single‑ and multi‑family dwellings, leveraging existing federal Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program and Weatherization Assistance Program funds, workforce development agency funding, utility‑funded incentives, and other similar resources. • Green State Buildings — $20 million for the Department of General Services to implement Executive Order B‑18‑12 that requires state agencies to reduce GHG emissions by 10 percent by 2015 and 20 percent by 2020. The Department will assist state agencies in the construction of zero net energy state buildings, reduction of grid‑based energy purchases at state‑owned buildings, and the use of clean, on‑site power generation, such as fuel cells, solar photovoltaic, solar thermal, and wind power generation. • Agricultural Energy and Operational Efficiency — $20 million for the Department of Food and Agriculture to support projects that reduce GHG emissions from the agriculture sector by capturing greenhouse gases, harnessing greenhouse gases as a renewable bioenergy source, improving agricultural practices and promoting low carbon fuels, agricultural energy, and operational efficiency. This proposal will support: 1) the design and construction of dairy digester systems; 2) research and technical assistance on reducing nitrous oxide emissions, nitrification inhibitors, water and nitrogen movement in the environment, and evaluation of water and nitrogen management practices; and 3) the development of fuel quality specifications and standards for renewable and zero emissions systems, such as biofuels produced from dairy digesters and other agricultural waste. • Water Action Plan/Water‑Energy Efficiency — $20 million for the Department of Water Resources for water and infrastructure efficiency projects that also result in energy savings. This proposal will provide additional funding for grants that support water use efficiency projects, such as leak loss detection and repair projects that have a demonstrated ability to reduce GHG emissions, with additional Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 107 Environmental Protection consideration given to projects that help address critical water supply needs of disadvantaged communities. The proposal will also support efficiency upgrades at two State Water Project facilities, Thermalitio and Hyatt, which will result in more efficient generation of clean power and improved system reliability. Natural Resources and Waste Diversion • Water Action Plan/Wetlands and Coastal Watersheds — $30 million for the Department of Fish and Wildlife to implement projects that provide carbon sequestration benefits, including restoration of wetlands (including those in the Delta), coastal watersheds and mountain meadows. In addition to meeting the goals of AB 32, these types of projects are identified in the Water Action Plan as integral to developing a more sustainable water management system statewide. • Fire Prevention and Urban Forests — $50 million for the Department of Forestry and Fire Protection to support urban forests in disadvantaged communities and forest health restoration and reforestation projects that reduce wildfire risk and increase carbon sequestration. This proposal will enhance forest health and reduce fuel loads in light of climate change impacting wildfire intensity and damage across the landscape. • Waste Diversion — $30 million for the Department of Resources, Recycling, and Recovery to provide financial incentives for capital investments that expand waste management infrastructure, with a priority in disadvantaged communities. Investment in new or expanded clean composting and anaerobic digestion facilities is necessary to divert more materials from landfills, a significant source of methane emissions. These programs reduce GHG emissions and support the state’s 75 percent solid waste recycling goal. State Water Resources Control Board The State Water Resources Control Board and the nine Regional Water Quality Control Boards preserve and enhance the quality of California water resources, and the allocation and use of state water. The Budget includes $1 billion ($23 million General Fund) and 1,864 positions for the Board. Reorganization of the Drinking Water Program Programs designed to protect water quality for drinking and other purposes are housed in multiple agencies, reducing their effectiveness. 108 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Environmental Protection The Budget proposes to transfer $200.3 million ($5 million General Fund) and 291.2 positions for the administration of the Drinking Water Program from the Department of Public Health to the Water Board. Transferring the Drinking Water Program will achieve the following objectives: • Establish a single water quality agency to enhance accountability for water quality issues. • Better provide comprehensive technical and financial assistance to help communities, especially small disadvantaged communities, address an array of challenges related to drinking water, wastewater, water recycling, pollution, desalination, and storm water. • Improve the efficiency and effectiveness of drinking water, groundwater, water recycling, and water quality programs. Other Significant Adjustments: • Water Action Plan — $11.9 million from various fund sources and ten positions to more effectively manage groundwater and improve drinking water in disadvantaged communities. (See Water Action Plan in the Natural Resources Chapter.) • Enforcement of Marijuana Cultivation Laws — $1.8 million Waste Discharge Permit Fund and 11 positions to improve the prevention of illegal stream diversions, discharges of pollutants into waterways, and other water quality impacts associated with marijuana production. Currently, marijuana cultivation is threatening water quality and the sensitive habitat of endangered species. This proposal will be a coordinated effort with the Department of Fish and Wildlife. Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery The Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery (CalRecycle) protects the environment by regulating solid waste facilities and promoting recycling. The Budget includes $1.5 billion and 729 positions for the Department. Beverage Container Recycling Program Reform The Beverage Container Recycling Program is one of the state’s most successful recycling and environmental protection efforts. The state’s recycling rate currently exceeds 82 percent. However, because of the state’s high recycling rate and mandated Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 109 Environmental Protection program payments, expenditures from the Beverage Container Recycling Fund exceed revenues by approximately $100 million. The Budget proposes several programmatic changes necessary to ensure the fiscal integrity of the program, while continuing efforts to increase the state’s recycling rate. These program reforms, as well as those implemented through Budget actions last year, were developed through a stakeholder process aimed at addressing the structural imbalance and better aligning financial incentives to encourage recycling. Specifically, the Budget proposes the following reforms: • • Eliminate fee payments — Administrative fees paid to processors and recyclers will be eliminated, while also relieving their administrative burden by requiring and facilitating electronic filing. Projected savings are $13 million in 2014‑15, with ongoing savings of $26 million beginning in 2015‑16. • Redirect existing funds to support local recycling and deter fraud — Existing payments to cities and counties do not provide incentives to increase recycling. Eliminating existing city and county payments, and redirecting funds to increase a competitive grant program by $3.5 million and establish a $7 million Recycling Enforcement competitive grant program will better support local recycling compliance and enforcement efforts. • 110 Three‑year phase‑out of processing fee subsidies — Currently, the program subsidizes glass and plastic manufacturers by offsetting a portion of the cost to recycle containers. Offset payments that subsidize manufacturer costs will be reduced by $26.3 million in 2014‑15, another $26.7 million in 2015‑16, and by $14 million in 2016‑17 to reflect the full elimination. Under this proposal, manufacturers will ultimately bear the full cost of recycling. A three‑year phase out will provide the industry with time to adjust to these reductions. Diversify funding for local conservation corps — The Budget replaces $15 million of existing Beverage Container Recycling Fund grants to local conservation corps by redirecting a like amount of other special funds to support local corps recycling programs. New funding for local corps programs will be provided by the Tire Recycling Management Fund ($5 million), the Electronic Waste Recovery and Recycling Account ($8 million), and the Used Oil Recycling Fund ($2 million). Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Environmental Protection Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment The Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) protects and enhances public health and the environment through scientific evaluation of risks posed by hazardous substances. OEHHA’s risk assessments provide state and local agencies with the scientific tools upon which to base risk management decisions. The Budget includes $21.6 million and 129 positions for the Office. Significant Adjustment: • Proposition 65 Reform — $785,000 Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Fund and four positions to revise Proposition 65 regulations and to develop a website that provides information to the public on exposure to listed chemicals. Proposition 65 is a “right‑to‑know” law requiring businesses to warn individuals when they are exposed to a chemical known to cause cancer or reproductive toxicity. While Proposition 65 has motivated businesses to eliminate or reduce toxic chemicals in consumer products, many warnings do not provide meaningful information about exposures to listed chemicals and have resulted in unnecessary litigation. This proposal will better inform the public about their exposures to chemicals that cause cancer or reproductive harm by revising existing regulations to take into consideration technological advances made over the last 25 years, and by developing a website that will contain detailed information regarding listed chemicals as well as exposure pathways, risks, and avoidance measures. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 111 This page intentionally blank to facilitate double-sided printing. Natural Resources Natural Resources T he Natural Resources Agency consists of 26 departments, boards, commissions, and conservancies responsible for administering programs to conserve, protect, restore, and enhance the natural, historical, and cultural resources of California. The Budget proposes total funding of $8.3 billion ($2.2 billion General Fund) for all programs included in this Agency. Water Action Plan Actions for Reliability, Restoration, and Resilience Water is critical to the state’s economy, environment, and basic health and well‑being. The state’s water system is in crisis. Climate change, drought, and population growth pose significant challenges. California will meet these challenges with a coordinated state effort based on key actions over the next one to five years that address urgent needs and provide the foundation for sustainable management of California’s water resources. All Californians have a stake in the state’s water future. To be effective, there must be collaboration between state, federal and local governments, regional agencies, Native American tribes, the private sector, and members of the public. The California Water Action Plan provides a blueprint to guide coordinated actions and put California on a path toward water reliability, restoration, and resilience. The Budget proposes $618.7 million in strategic investments to begin implementing the plan (see Figure RES‑01). In the first year of implementation, many of the Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 113 Natural Resources Figure RES-01 Water Action Plan (Dollars in Millions) Investment Category Expand Water Storage Capacity Safe Drinking Water Make Conservation a Way of Life Protect and Restore Important Ecosystems Department State Water Resources Control Board State Water Resources Control Board Department of Water Resources State Water Resources Control Board State Water Resources Control Board Total Interim Replacement Drinking Water in Disadvantaged Communities Wastewater Projects in Small Disadvantaged Communities Amount $1.9 $3.0 $2.9 $4.0 $7.0 Department of Water Resources Water and Energy Efficiency $20.0 Department of Fish and Wildlife Restore Coastal and Mountain Watersheds and Wetlands for Waterfowl $30.0 Department of Fish and Wildlife Salton Sea $0.4 Flood SAFE $77.0 Department of Water Increase Flood Protection Resources Regional Self-Reliance Program Sustainable Groundwater Management Groundwater Ambient Monitoring and Assessment Groundwater Data Collection and Evaluation Department of Water Resources Integrated Regional Water Management Program $472.5 $618.7 investments will focus and expedite funding in existing programs. Over the coming year, the Administration will work with stakeholders to identify and prioritize new investments necessary to implement the plan. The Budget reflects the urgent need to manage groundwater better. Groundwater basins are the state’s largest reservoir — ten times the size of all its surface reservoirs combined. In an average year, groundwater provides 30 percent of California’s water supply— much more in dry periods. Eighty percent of Californians rely, at least in part, on groundwater for their drinking water, and some cities and rural areas rely entirely on groundwater. When managed sustainably, groundwater can provide a crucial buffer against drought. The state’s reliance on groundwater will increase with climate change and population growth. In some areas of the state, regional and local agencies manage groundwater well, but, in other areas, groundwater overdraft is causing subsidence, permanent reductions in underground storage capacity, seawater intrusion and other water quality problems, and environmental damage. 114 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Natural Resources The Budget proposes investments toward two objectives. First and foremost, local and regional agencies should be given the authority and tools they need to manage their groundwater resources sustainably. The Budget proposes funding for the State Water Resources Control Board and the Department of Water Resources (DWR) to collect and update groundwater data and information. The Administration will work with local governments and agencies, Native American tribes, and the Legislature to identify and provide additional tools, resources, guidance, and authority local managers need to sustainably manage groundwater. Second, the state should protect groundwater basins that are at risk of permanent damage when a local agency is unable or unwilling to do so. The Budget provides resources to the Water Board to act as a backstop until an adequate local plan is put in place. Key Actions • Make Conservation a California Way of Life — Refocus and expedite investments in water conservation by building on existing efforts to conserve water, and promote the innovation of new strategies to increase water conservation. • Increase Local and Regional Self‑Reliance — Continue to provide incentives encouraging investments in local and regional water infrastructure and better integration of local and regional efforts that will have multiple benefits and make communities more resilient and self‑reliant. • Achieve Co‑Equal Goals for the Delta — Continue to work toward achieving the co‑equal goals of providing a more reliable water supply for California and protecting, restoring, and enhancing the Delta ecosystem. This can, among other things, be achieved by implementing the Delta Stewardship Council’s Delta Plan. • Protect and Restore Important Ecosystems — Accelerate investments in, and coordination of, important ecosystem restoration projects to recover the diverse, unique, and vibrant watersheds that are the foundation for sustaining water resources. • Manage and Prepare for Dry Periods — Take immediate actions to address the ongoing, severely dry periods and work to effectively manage water resources through all hydrologic conditions. • Expand Water Storage Capacity — Promote greater system flexibility by protecting groundwater and investing in surface storage and/or groundwater storage. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 115 Natural Resources • Provide Safe Drinking Water — Consolidate water quality programs, provide funding assistance for vulnerable communities, and manage the supply status of community water systems. • Improve Flood Protection — Invest in flood projects implemented in an integrated, regionally‑driven way that also achieves multiple benefits. • Increase Operational and Regulatory Efficiency — Achieve efficiencies by preparing for 2014 and beyond through better technology and improved procedures, improving and clarifying coordination of state Bay Delta actions, and achieving ecological goals through integrated regulatory and voluntary efforts. • Identify Sustainable and Integrated Financing Opportunities — Develop a better understanding of the variety and types of funds and financing available for water investment and work to make the most efficient and sustainable uses of the funding available. Specifically, the Budget proposes $618.7 million to support the following priorities identified in the Water Action Plan: Expand Water Storage Capacity • • Groundwater Ambient Monitoring and Assessment — $3 million Waste Discharge Permit Fund to support the Priority Basin Project component of the Groundwater Ambient Monitoring and Assessment Program. The Priority Basin Project, under contract with the United States Geological Survey and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, provides a comprehensive assessment of groundwater quality in aquifers used for public drinking‑water supply statewide. • 116 Sustainable Groundwater Management — $1.9 million General Fund and ten positions for the State Water Resources Control Board to act as a backstop when local or regional agencies are unable or unwilling to sustainably manage groundwater basins. The Water Board will protect groundwater basins at risk of permanent damage until local or regional agencies are able to do so. Groundwater Data Collection and Evaluation — $2.9 million General Fund and 12 positions for the DWR to continue the groundwater monitoring program and develop an online well completion report submission system. The data and analyses will provide state, regional, and local water managers more efficient and timely access to hydrogeologic and well construction data that will improve groundwater management plans, identify and understand changes in groundwater Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Natural Resources supplies, and more effectively integrate groundwater use with surface water use. The expanded groundwater information will support state and local efforts to evaluate anticipated impacts of climate change, drought conditions, and water supply reliability. Safe Drinking Water • Interim Replacement Drinking Water in Disadvantaged Communities — $4  million Cleanup and Abatement Account for the Water Board to provide safe drinking water to severely disadvantaged communities with contaminated drinking water supplies. Disadvantaged communities often struggle to provide an adequate supply of safe, affordable drinking water. The Water Board will engage with stakeholders and develop recommendations to establish a stable, long‑term funding source for the operations and maintenance costs of providing safe drinking water for disadvantaged communities, and alternative governance structures for providing safe drinking water. This proposal will provide replacement drinking water to disadvantaged communities on an interim basis as a long‑term strategy is being developed. • Wastewater Projects in Small Disadvantaged Communities — $7 million State Water Pollution Control Revolving Fund for grants to small and severely disadvantaged communities to comply with water quality regulations, protect surface and groundwater quality, and reduce threats to public health and safety. Make Conservation a Way of Life • Water‑Energy Efficiency — $20 million Cap and Trade funds to DWR for water and infrastructure efficiency projects that also result in energy savings. (For additional information, see the Cap and Trade Expenditure Plan in the Environmental Protection Chapter.) Protect and Restore Important Ecosystems • Wetlands and Coastal Watersheds — $30 million Cap and Trade funds for the Department of Fish and Wildlife to implement projects that provide carbon sequestration benefits, including restoration of wetlands (including those in the Delta), coastal watersheds, and mountain meadows. (For additional information, see the Cap and Trade Expenditure Plan in the Environmental Protection Chapter.) • Salton Sea Restoration Program — $400,000 Salton Sea Restoration Fund for the Department of Fish and Wildlife to operate and maintain species conservation habitat ponds at the Salton Sea. This proposal continues a pilot project to create habitat Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 117 Natural Resources through the construction of 800 acres of ponds, which will protect fish and wildlife, mitigate air quality impacts, and improve water quality. Increase Flood Protection • Flood SAFE — $77 million of Proposition 84 and 1E funds to DWR for the Flood SAFE Program, a long‑term strategic initiative developed to reduce flood risk in California. The funds will be used to improve flood emergency response throughout California, including response and recovery time from a catastrophic levee failure event in the Delta, and support statewide flood management planning. The Budget also proposes to continue various existing flood control projects and feasibility studies, including the Folsom Dam Modifications Project. Regional Self Reliance • Integrated Regional Water Management — $472.5 million Proposition 84 funds to DWR for grants to support local projects that increase regional self‑reliance and result in integrated, multi‑benefit solutions for supporting sustainable water resources. While California has a vast state and federally managed infrastructure to store and deliver water miles from its origin, the majority of infrastructure, management, and investment reside at the local and regional levels. Over the past decade, the state has assisted local agencies in developing regional plans that integrate local agency water management infrastructure and operations to create new efficiencies and serve multiple purposes. The Integrated Regional Water Management program will provide incentives for both regional integration and to leverage local financial investment for water conservation efforts, habitat protection for local species, water recycling, stormwater capture, and desalination projects. No less than 10 percent of the funds will be used to address critical water needs of disadvantaged communities. Department of Fish and Wildlife The Department of Fish and Wildlife manages California’s diverse fish, wildlife, and plant resources, and the habitats upon which they depend, for their ecological value and for their use and enjoyment by the public. This includes the management of recreational, commercial, scientific, and educational programs. The Budget includes $404 million ($63 million General Fund) and 2,616 positions for the Department. 118 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Natural Resources Significant Adjustments: • Oil Spill Response Program — $6.7 million Oil Spill Prevention and Administration Fund and 38 positions to enhance the Department’s inland oil spill prevention, preparedness, and response capabilities. Rail shipments of oil, including North Dakota Bakken oil, are expected to significantly increase from 3 million barrels to approximately 150 million barrels per year by 2016. This type of oil is extremely flammable and its transport increases the risk of serious accidents, similar to the rail incident in Lac‑Megantic, Quebec in July 2013. This proposal will expand the existing oil spill program to address the increased risk of inland oil spills by supporting prevention, emergency response preparedness, cleanup, and enforcement measures. The proposal also includes increased funding for the Oil Wildlife Care Network, which protects wildlife affected by marine oil spills. This additional funding will be supported by expanding the existing 6.5 cent per barrel fee, which is currently collected at marine ports, to all crude oil sent to refineries. This proposal is part of the Administration’s ongoing efforts to improve the safety of the extraction, transportation, processing, and use of fossil fuels in California. • Marijuana Related Enforcement — $1.5 million from various special funds and seven positions to investigate and enforce violations of illegal streambed alterations and the Endangered Species Act associated with marijuana production. Currently, marijuana cultivation is threatening water supply, water quality, and the sensitive habitat of endangered species. This proposal will be a coordinated effort with the Water Board. Department of Parks and Recreation The Department operates the state park system to preserve and protect the state’s most valued natural, cultural, and historical resources. The park system includes 280 parks, beaches, trails, wildlife areas, open spaces, off‑highway vehicle areas, and historic sites. It consists of approximately 1.59 million acres, including over 339 miles of coastline, 974 miles of lake, reservoir and river frontage, approximately 15,000 campsites and alternative camping facilities, and 4,456 miles of non‑motorized trails. The Budget includes $655 million ($116 million General Fund) and 3,949 positions for the Department. Significant Adjustments: • Maintain Services at State Parks — A one‑time increase of $14 million State Parks and Recreation Fund to continue existing service levels throughout the state park system. The 2011 Budget Act included a permanent $22 million General Fund Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 119 Natural Resources reduction to state parks. Initially, this budget reduction was anticipated to result in the closure of 70 state parks. However, excess funds were identified in the State Parks and Recreation Fund, and legislation was enacted to utilize these funds to keep parks open. The one‑time funds provided in the legislation will expire at the end of 2013‑14, and this proposal will provide one‑time funding to avoid park closures in 2014‑15. The Parks Forward Commission is currently completing a comprehensive assessment of the state park system, and will be releasing recommendations in 2014 intended to ensure the system’s long‑term viability. This one‑time funding will maintain existing service levels at state parks while providing adequate time to fully evaluate the recommendations of the Parks Forward Commission. • 120 Deferred Maintenance — The Budget provides $100 million to various state agencies to address critical infrastructure deferred maintenance needs. Of this amount, $40 million will be allocated to State Parks. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Judicial Branch Judicial Branch T he Judicial Branch consists of the Supreme Court, courts of appeal, trial courts, and the Judicial Council. The trial courts are funded with a combination of funding from the General Fund, county maintenance‑of‑effort requirements, fines, fees, and other charges. All other portions of the Judicial Branch receive most of its funding from the General Fund. The Budget includes total funding of $3.3 billion ($1.3 billion General Fund and $2 billion other funds) in 2014‑15 for the Judicial Branch, of which $2.5 billion is provided to support trial court operations. In 1998, California voters passed a constitutional amendment that provided for voluntary unification of the superior and municipal courts in each county into a single, countywide trial court system. By 2001, all 58 counties had voted to unify their municipal and superior court operations. This was the culmination of over a decade of preparation and work to improve court coordination and the uniformity of access to justice. The Trial Court Funding Act of 1997 (Act) consolidated the costs of operating California’s trial courts at the state level. The Act was based on the premise that state funding of court operations was necessary to provide uniform standards and procedures, economies of scale, and structural efficiency to the court system and an improved, uniform, and more equitable court system would follow. The Act created a state‑funded trial court system and capped county contributions, providing that the state assume responsibility for growth in the costs of court operations. Prior to state funding, many small courts were in financial crisis and needed emergency state funding to keep their doors open. Since then, the state has increased funding considerably to support trial court operations and the Judicial Branch as a whole. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 121 Judicial Branch During the recession, like every area of state government, General Fund support for the Judicial Branch was reduced; however, for the Judicial Branch, the state mitigated the impact of the reductions through increased user fees, the redirection of various special funds, and through the expenditure of trial court reserves. See Figure JUD‑01. During the fiscal crisis, some trial courts were forced to reduce service hours, furlough and lay off employees, and close courtrooms, while other courts were able to provide salary increases and did not have to close courtrooms. The disparity in how trial courts handled the reductions highlighted the need for a comprehensive evaluation of the state’s progress in achieving the goals outlined in the Act. Figure JUD-01 Judicial Branch Expenditures (Dollars in Thousands) Judicial Branch Expenditures by Program 2007-08 Actual Supreme Court Courts of Appeal Judicial Council Habeas Corpus Resource Center 2012-13 Actual 2013-14 Estimated 2014-15 Governor's Budget Trial Court Facility Expenses Trial Courts Total $44,397 $42,678 44,262 44,927 200,706 202,020 207,824 211,211 130,396 134,775 141,528 140,943 12,553 12,617 13,775 13,964 (49,965) (195,105) (266,771) (331,637) 22,634 25,951 31,202 30,791 27,331 169,154 235,569 300,846 3,288,873 2,237,495 2,442,708 2,531,164 $3,726,890 $2,824,690 $3,116,868 $3,273,846 Adjustments to Trial Courts $3,288,873 $2,237,495 $2,442,708 $2,531,164 Facility Program Staff and OE&E Trial Court Facility Expenses Use of Local Reserves Sub-total, Trial Courts $169,154 $235,569 $300,846 402,000 264,000 $3,316,204 $2,808,649 $2,942,277 $2,832,010 1 -444,901 $2,871,303 $2,808,649 $2,942,277 $2,832,010 Trial Court Security Costs Adjusted Total, Trial Courts $27,331 1 For comparison purposes, court security costs for 2007-08 are removed from trial court expenditure totals due to the realignment of court security costs beginning in 2011-12. Trial Court Funding Workgroup In 2012, the Governor and the Chief Justice announced the Trial Court Funding Workgroup to evaluate the Judicial Branch’s progress in meeting the goal of equal access to justice. Recently, the Judicial Council adopted an updated resource assessment model to help determine the relative funding needs of the trial courts and implemented the workload‑based allocation and funding methodology, which allocates funds to trial courts 122 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Judicial Branch on a workload basis and provides flexibility in allocating funds to courts with specific workload needs. In addition to the workload‑based allocation and funding methodology, the Workgroup found that the Judicial Council should identify and implement efficiencies and best practices more uniformly and adopt appropriate measures to assess improvements. Trial Court Reserve Policy In a time of declining resources, the accumulation of large individual local reserves is inconsistent with the Act’s goal of a state‑funded system where the Judicial Council provides statewide oversight. The 2012 Budget Act revised the trial court reserve policy and limited trial courts to a 1‑percent reserve by June 30, 2014. Prior to the change in the reserve policy, some trial courts were maintaining and even increasing their reserves. The 2013 Budget Act included further refinements of the 1‑percent reserve policy that provided tools for the Judicial Council to manage the operations of the trial courts. Going forward, reserve funds for the trial courts will be held at the state level. This allows the Judicial Council to set statewide priorities and allocate reserve funds for the benefit of the trial court system as a whole. The state reserve is available to address cash flow issues and provide a contingency fund for unforeseen emergencies. 2014‑15 Budget Over the last two years, the state has relied heavily on the use of one‑time reserves to mitigate reductions that would have impaired the courts. The state expected that the trial courts would use the extra time the reserves afforded to take actions to operationalize ongoing reductions. The Administration recognizes that 2014‑15 will be a challenging year for the trial courts as the one‑time mitigation measures will have been exhausted. The Administration is committed to ongoing solvency of the state budget, which requires changing business as usual and implementing ongoing efficiencies within the Judicial Branch. The Administration recognizes that, like the rest of state government, the Judicial Branch has growing costs related to employee retirement, health care, and other areas. The Budget recognizes these costs and provides an augmentation of $100 million General Fund to support trial court operations and $5 million General Fund to support the state judiciary, but like the rest of state government these costs must be managed. The Administration has worked with state employee groups to require current employees to contribute approximately half of the normal retirement costs, pursuant to the Public Employees’ Pension Reform Act of 2013. In contrast, the Judicial Branch still has many court employees who do not contribute towards their retirement costs. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 123 Judicial Branch One of the key issues for the Judicial Branch will be how it uses technology to increase efficiency. The State Trial Court Improvement and Modernization Fund was established to fund statewide improvement and efficiency projects. As the Judicial Branch begins to develop and identify a long‑term statewide technology plan, the Administration will work collaboratively with the Judicial Council to develop a sustainable and comprehensive funding plan that furthers the goals of the Act and benefits trial courts and the users of the courts. The Judicial Branch must continue to implement uniform standards, employee compensation changes, and operational efficiencies with the goal of increasing access to justice. 124 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Labor and Workforce Development Labor and Workforce Development T he Labor and Workforce Development Agency addresses issues relating to California workers and their employers. The Agency is responsible for labor law enforcement, workforce development, and benefit payment and adjudication. The Agency works to combat the underground economy and help legitimate businesses and workers in California. The Agency oversees the state’s principal workforce programs administered by the Employment Development Department’s (EDD) Workforce Services Branch, the Department of Industrial Relations’ (DIR) Division of Apprenticeship Standards, the Employment Training Panel, and the California Workforce Investment Board. The Agency is in the initial phase of a process to improve coordination in policy development, reduce duplicative support and overhead costs, and maximize integrated, efficient service delivery to California’s employers, workers, and targeted populations such as veterans, youth, and the long‑term unemployed. The Budget includes total funding of $14.4 billion ($267.6 million General Fund, $14.2 billion various other funds) for the Agency. Employment Development Department EDD administers the Unemployment Insurance (UI), Disability Insurance (DI), and Paid Family Leave programs and collects payroll taxes from employers, including the Personal Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 125 Labor and Workforce Development Income Tax. EDD connects job seekers with employers through job services programs and America’s Job Centers of California and provides employment training programs through the Employment Training Panel and the Workforce Investment Act of 1998. To support the Department, the Budget includes $13.8 billion ($254 million General Fund), which reflects a net decrease of $3.2 billion all funds as compared to the 2013 Budget Act, primarily due to reductions in UI benefits as a result of the end of the federal UI extensions and a reduction in the unemployment rate. The expiration of the federal Emergency Unemployment Compensation Program on December 28, 2013, affects more than 222,000 jobless Californians who will no longer be eligible to receive benefits. Unemployment Insurance Program The UI program is a federal‑state program that provides weekly payments to eligible workers who lose their jobs through no fault of their own. Benefits range from $40 to $450 per week depending on earnings during a 12‑month base period. To be eligible, an applicant must have received enough wages during the base period to establish a claim, be totally or partially unemployed, be unemployed through no fault of his or her own, be physically able to work, be seeking work, be immediately available to accept work, and meet eligibility requirements for each week of benefits claimed. Beginning in January 2009, the state’s UI Fund was exhausted due to an imbalance between benefit payments and annual employer contributions. To continue to make UI benefit payments without interruption, EDD began borrowing funds from the Federal Unemployment Account. The UI Fund deficit was $10.2 billion at the end of 2012 and is projected to be $8.8 billion at the end of 2014. While annual interest payments were waived under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act for 2010, interest payments totaling $870.7 million were paid in 2011, 2012, and 2013. The Budget includes $231.6 million General Fund to make the 2014 interest payment. Interest will continue to accrue and be payable annually until the principal on the UI loan is repaid. The interest payment must come from state funds. As a result of the fund’s insolvency, employers are negatively affected by a reduction in their Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA) credit — meaning they are paying increasing levels of federal taxes each year until the fund is returned to solvency. In February 2013, the Secretary for Labor and Workforce Development convened a series of meetings to bring together key stakeholders, including business and labor, to identify preferred alternatives to meet annual federal interest obligations, repay the federal loan, 126 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Labor and Workforce Development and return the state’s UI Trust Fund to solvency. A solvency solution should be developed with the following goals and principles: • Achieve a prudent reserve by 2021 substantial enough to withstand a recession. • Repay the Disability Insurance Fund and General Fund for interest payments made by the state. • Phase in changes to the financing structure to smooth the impact on employers to the extent possible. • Include reforms to improve the integrity of the unemployment insurance program. No benefit increases can be contemplated until the fund becomes solvent, has a sufficient reserve, and can support the proposed increase ongoing. Unemployment Insurance Administration Funding Shortfall The administration of the base UI program is intended to be fully reimbursed through the federal cost recovery model. However, the federal appropriation for UI administrative funding has been set at a level below what is needed nationwide to fully support this federal‑state program. California only recovers approximately 73 percent of the funding it requires to support the current program costs. This has resulted in EDD utilizing other state funds and unspent federal carryover funds from prior years to bridge this gap. While the 2013 Budget included an additional $29.7 million from the Contingent Fund to help close the 2013‑14 gap, EDD still faces a significant funding gap of $113 million for 2014‑15 once other available funding sources are considered. To address this issue, the Department of Finance, EDD, and the Labor and Workforce Development Agency undertook a zero‑based analysis of UI program functions, devising process improvements, and identifying cost saving measures. Program efficiencies and cost saving measures identified through this review will result in savings of $49 million in 2014‑15. To bridge the remaining $64 million gap, the Budget proposes: (1) $38 million from the Contingent Fund, (2) an increase in withholding penalties deposited in the Contingent Fund from 10 percent to 15 percent effective July 1, 2014, resulting in increased revenue of $10 million ($25 million annually after 3 years), and (3) a one‑year suspension of the transfer of personal income tax withholding penalties to the General Fund, retaining approximately $16 million for the program. These measures return service levels back to Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 127 Labor and Workforce Development those achieved in 2012‑13 and allow the department to retain staff and continue overtime to process new and continued claims. The Department will expand this efficiency and service improvement initiative by continuing a thorough business process review of the UI program this spring. This review will identify additional business process improvements to attain further cost savings, service improvements, and efficiencies. Significant Adjustments: • October Revise — The Budget includes a decrease of $251.8 million in 2013‑14 and a decrease of $3.2 billion in 2014‑15 for UI benefit payments based on current economic conditions and the projected expiration of the federal benefits extension program. The Budget also includes a decrease of $142.6 million in 2013‑14 and an increase of $177.5 million in 2014‑15 for Disability Insurance benefit payments. • Workforce Investment Act (WIA) Funding — The Budget includes an increase of $11.8 million federal funds in 2013‑14 for the Governor’s discretionary WIA programs and rapid response activities. Department of Industrial Relations DIR works to improve working conditions, enforces laws relating to wages, hours, conditions of employment, and workers’ compensation, and adjudicates workers’ compensation claims. The Budget includes $597.7 million from non‑General Fund sources to support the Department, which reflects an increase of $14 million as compared to the 2013 Budget. Significant Adjustments: • 128 Process Safety Management Unit Expansion (Refinery Inspections) — The  Budget includes an increase of $2.4 million Occupational Safety and Health Fund to enforce workplace health and safety regulations in 15 refineries and over 1,600 other facilities that handle hazardous chemicals. This expands the existing program to 26 positions. These staff will significantly increase the number of refinery inspections as well as the time spent conducting each inspection. Refinery inspections will be funded from a new regulatory fee based on the amount of crude oil being processed at each refinery. This proposal is part of the Administration’s ongoing efforts to improve Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Labor and Workforce Development the safety of the extraction, transportation, processing, and use of fossil fuels in California. • Public Works/Prevailing Wage Consolidation — The Budget includes multiple adjustments to consolidate all public works and prevailing wage enforcement activities within a single unit supported by a new registration fee on contractors who choose to work on public works projects. The fee will support an $11.4 million program with 83 positions. The new fee will eliminate the program’s reliance on the General Fund and bond funds tied to public works projects, which have resulted in funding challenges in the past. These funding changes, along with programmatic efficiencies realized through the consolidation, will provide the program with a stable funding source to support prevailing wage determinations, monitoring, and enforcement throughout the state. This represents an increase of more than 20 positions compared to prior enforcement levels. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 129 This page intentionally blank to facilitate double-sided printing. Local Government Local Government T his part of the Budget includes information related to the dissolution of redevelopment agencies and property tax assessment. Redevelopment Agencies The winding down of the state’s former redevelopment agencies (RDAs) continues to be a priority for the Administration. Chapter 5, Statutes of 2011 (ABx1 26), eliminated the state’s approximately 400 RDAs and replaced them with locally organized successor agencies that are tasked with retiring the former RDAs’ outstanding debts and other legal obligations. The elimination of RDAs allows local governments to protect core public services by returning property tax money to cities, counties, special districts, and K‑14 schools. The former RDAs funded their operations by redirecting property tax revenue from cities, counties, special districts, and K‑14 schools. While RDAs were meant to remediate blight and provide low‑and‑moderate income housing, many RDAs instead focused on constructing sales tax revenue‑generating venues such as auto dealerships, shopping malls, and “big box” retailers. Furthermore, the RDAs redirected and then spent these property tax revenues without the advice or consent of the local government entities from which the property tax revenues were redirected, thereby taking dollars away from core public services such as police and fire protection. The redirected school revenue resulted in a virtual dollar‑for‑dollar General Fund cost under Proposition 98. When they were Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 131 Local Government dissolved, RDAs were shifting over $5 billion per year from the affected taxing entities, of which approximately $2 billion was shifted from schools and backfilled by the state. Ongoing workload related to the winding down of RDAs involves the generation, submittal, and review of Recognized Obligation Payment Schedules (ROPS). Every six months, successor agencies submit to Finance their ROPS, which delineates their proposed payments for the upcoming payment cycle. Finance reviews each ROPS to determine whether the identified payments are enforceable obligations, as defined by law. Once Finance has completed its review, the successor agencies are provided property tax allocations to pay the approved enforceable obligations. Any property tax revenue remaining after payment of enforceable obligations is distributed to cities, counties, special districts, and K‑14 schools located within the boundaries of the former RDAs pursuant to existing formulas. The additional property tax revenue received by K‑14 schools generally offsets the state’s Proposition 98 General Fund costs on a dollar‑for‑dollar basis. In 2011‑12 and 2012‑13 combined, approximately $620 million was returned to cities, $875 million to counties, and $310 million to special districts. The Budget anticipates that cities will receive an additional $525 million in general purpose revenues in 2013‑14 and 2014‑15 combined, with counties receiving $605 million and special districts $205 million. It is estimated that additional ongoing property tax revenues of more than $700 million annually will be distributed to cities, counties, and special districts. This is a significant amount of unrestricted funding that can be used by local governments to fund police, fire, and other critical public services. In 2011‑12 and 2012‑13 combined, approximately $2.2 billion was returned to K‑14 schools. The Budget anticipates Proposition 98 General Fund savings resulting from the dissolution of RDAs will be $1.1 billion in 2013‑14. For 2014‑15, Proposition 98 General Funding savings are expected to be $785 million. On an ongoing basis, Proposition 98 General Fund savings are estimated to be $1 billion annually. When Test 1 of the Proposition 98 calculation is operative, funds above this amount will increase available resources for K‑14 schools. Despite the complex nature of dissolving entities that had been in existence for decades, the RDA dissolution process has proceeded to the point where 300 successor agencies have received a Finding of Completion from Finance, and the fiscal benefits for local government agencies and for the state have been apace with what was anticipated when dissolution was proposed as part of the 2011‑12 Governor’s Budget. However, 132 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Local Government there continue to be over 100 active lawsuits challenging various aspects of the RDA dissolution statutes, and depending on the final disposition of these cases there could be a significant impact to the fiscal benefits achieved to date. Notwithstanding these challenges, as the dissolution of RDAs continues, the Administration is prepared to discuss ways to provide cities and counties additional local economic development tools. Tools for Local Economic Development While the elimination of RDAs has removed a tool used by local governments, current law still provides opportunities for local governments to engage in economic development. Some of the current tools available to local governments include: • Issuance of General Obligation bonds — Cities and counties may issue General Obligation bonds to fund economic development activities similar to those funded by the former RDAs. Issuance of the bonds requires a two‑thirds vote of the electorate. The only local government entities to which the two‑thirds vote requirement does not apply are K‑14 schools, which require 55‑percent voter approval to issue certain General Obligation bonds. • Issuance of Lease Revenue Bonds — Cities and counties may issue lease revenue bonds without voter approval. These bonds are repaid not by increasing property taxes but from the revenues generated by the newly constructed facility (e.g., a parking garage that is paid for with parking fees) or the revenues generated from leasing the facility to the local government (e.g., an administrative building that is constructed and then leased to the city). While lease revenue bonds can be effective tools for adding and upgrading public infrastructure, their value to other aspects of urban renewal is limited. For example, lease revenue bonds can finance water and sewer improvements in a blighted area, but they cannot finance the purchase of blighted properties for resale to private developers for the construction of new housing. • Increase in Local Tax Rates — A two‑thirds vote of the impacted electorate is required to raise local taxes for a specific purpose, and a majority vote is required to raise those taxes for general purposes. Since most economic development is specific in nature, a two‑thirds vote would generally be required to fund these activities. • Infrastructure Financing Districts — Cities and counties may establish Infrastructure Financing Districts (IFDs) pursuant to legislation enacted in 1990. Like the RDAs, the IFDs are empowered to use tax increment financing to finance tax allocation Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 133 Local Government bonds, the proceeds from which are used for local development. Similar to the RDAs, the IFDs also have a cap on their existence and may exercise eminent domain powers during their existence. However, IFDs are limited in the types of projects that they may fund. Generally IFDs can only fund 1) highways and transit projects, 2) water, flood control, sewer, and solid waste projects, 3) child care facilities, and 4) libraries and parks. Furthermore, unlike the RDAs, affected cities, counties, and special districts have the option to participate in the IFDs while schools cannot, which means IFDs have no Proposition 98 General Fund impact. IFDs require a two‑thirds vote by the affected electorate to be created. The elimination of RDAs was necessary to avoid further reductions in core services. Given that current compliance levels with the RDA dissolution statutes is improving, the Budget proposes expanding the tax increment financing tool utilized by IFDs for a broader array of uses than that which is currently authorized under law. Specifically, the Administration proposes legislation to do the following: • Expand the types of projects that IFDs can fund to include military base reuse, urban infill, transit priority projects, affordable housing, and associated necessary consumer services. The goal is to maintain the IFD focus on projects which have tangible quality‑of‑life benefits for the residents of the IFD project area. • Allow cities or counties that meet specified benchmarks to create these new IFDs, and to issue related debt, subject to receiving 55‑percent voter approval. • Allow new IFD project areas to overlap with the project areas of the former RDAs, while strictly limiting the available funding in those areas to dollars available after payment on all of the former RDA’s approved obligations. • Maintain the current IFD prohibition on the diversion of property tax revenues from K‑14 schools, which will ensure any usage will have no state General Fund impact, and require entities that seek to establish an IFD to gain the approval of the county, cities, and special districts that would contribute their revenue, including residual revenue, to the IFD. The expansion of the use of IFDs should not come at the expense of the continuing RDA dissolution process. If the establishing city or county formerly operated an RDA, the expanded IFD tool would be available to them only when they meet the following benchmarks: 134 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Local Government • Receipt of a Finding of Completion from Finance, which demonstrates that the city or county has remitted all of the unencumbered cash assets of its former RDA to the affected taxing entities. • Compliance with all State Controller’s Office RDA audit findings. • Conclusion of any outstanding legal issues between the successor agency, the city or county that created the RDA, and the state. Providing these enhancements to existing IFD statutes will provide cities and counties with enhanced options, while also ensuring the impacted local agencies have a voice in whether they will contribute their revenue to those projects and, if so, how their revenues will be used. This proposal will also help ensure the new tools are available for key local priorities such as urban infill, transit‑oriented development, and the provision of affordable housing. State‑County Assessors’ Partnership Agreement Program County assessors are responsible for assessing real and qualifying personal property for property tax purposes, and for maintaining and updating property tax rolls. An effective assessment system benefits the public, local governments, and the state. Beginning in 1995, the state provided annual General Fund loans to county assessors’ offices to enable them to more quickly enroll newly constructed property and property ownership changes. The additional property tax revenue received by schools through these efforts reduced the state’s Proposition 98 General Fund costs, and the loans to the assessors were thereafter forgiven. The loan program was reconstituted in 2002 as a grant program, known as the Property Tax Administration Grant Program. This program operated until 2005‑06, when it was eliminated as a savings measure. The Budget establishes a State‑County Assessors’ Partnership Agreement Program to enhance local property assessment efforts. The Program would begin on a three‑year pilot basis, to be funded at $7.5 million per year, and to be administered by the Department of Finance. The Program will be limited to nine county assessors’ offices that will be competitively selected from a mix of urban, suburban, and rural counties. To participate in the Program, the county must submit an application to Finance demonstrating work to be performed. The county must also agree to provide its Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 135 Local Government assessor’s office with a specified amount of matching county funds each fiscal year to generate additional property tax revenues for local agencies by doing the following: • Enroll newly constructed property and property ownership changes. • Reassess property to reflect current market values. • Enroll property modifications that change the property’s taxable value. • Respond to assessed valuation appeals. Finance will review the applications and select participants on the strength of each county’s proposal. As the three‑year Program term nears its expiration date, Finance will evaluate the results and issue findings to the Legislature. The Administration and the Legislature will then determine whether to continue the Program in its current form, expand the Program to more counties, or allow it to expire. 136 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Statewide Issues and Various Departments Statewide Issues and Various Departments T his Chapter describes items in the Budget related to statewide issues and various departments. Infrastructure Debt Service General Obligation (GO) and lease revenue bonds are used to fund major infrastructure improvements. California voters have approved over $95 billion of new GO bonds since 2000, and since 2009 the state has issued nearly $40 billion of new GO bonds. These bonds fund projects and programs such as new road construction, flood control levees, new schools, and other public infrastructure. As the state issues the remaining voter‑authorized bonds, debt service costs will continue to grow. General Fund debt service expenditures, after various other funding offsets, will increase by $416.5 million (7.5 percent), to a total of $6 billion, over current‑year expenditures. This increase is comprised of $382.2 million for GO debt service ($5.3 billion total) and $34.3 million for lease revenue bonds ($673.7 million total). The projected increase in total General Fund debt service is attributed to recent bond sales and the planned issuance of additional bonds over the next year. The Administration has taken actions to better manage this growing area of the Budget, such as requiring GO bond programs to demonstrate an immediate need for additional bond proceeds prior to issuing new bonds. These efforts have helped reduce the amount Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 137 Statewide Issues and Various Departments of unspent GO bond proceeds in the state treasury from approximately $13.9 billion, as of December 2010, to just under $3.5 billion by the end of October 2013, excluding the recent fall 2013 GO bond sales. In addition, only the most critical new lease revenue bond funded projects have been approved. California Five‑Year Infrastructure Plan In conjunction with the release of the Governor’s Budget, the Administration is releasing the 2014 Five‑Year Infrastructure Plan. The Plan outlines the Administration’s infrastructure priorities for the next five years for the major state infrastructure programs, including transportation and high‑speed rail, state institutions, judicial branch, natural resource programs, and education. Given the state’s increased debt burden and General Fund constraints, the Plan proposes only limited, new lease‑revenue bond authorizations. The Plan also highlights the significant shortfall in resources for maintenance of existing state facilities and the resulting problems. The Budget proposes an $815 million ($800 million General Fund) package of one‑time investments in maintenance of state infrastructure, including the following: • • K‑12 Schools Emergency Repair Program: $188 million • California Community Colleges: $175 million • Department of Parks and Recreation: $40 million • Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation: $20 million • Judicial Branch: $15 million • Department of Developmental Services: $10 million • Department of State Hospitals: $10 million • Department of General Services: $7 million • State Special Schools: $5 million • Department of Forestry and Fire Protection: $3 million • California Military Department: $3 million • 138 Highway Users Tax Account Loan Repayment: $337 million Department of Food and Agriculture: $2 million Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Statewide Issues and Various Departments Major Regulations Chapter 496, Statutes of 2011 (SB 617), requires an in‑depth economic analysis for all new major regulations. Beginning November 1, 2013, all state agencies promulgating a regulation with an economic impact over $50 million dollars in any 12‑month period are required to conduct a Standardized Regulatory Impact Assessment. These assessments must discuss the regulation’s effect on employment, businesses and consumers, incentives for innovation, and investment in California. The assessment also must study alternative ways of achieving the regulation’s goals and compare them to the proposed regulation. The Department of Finance created standards for agencies to analyze their major regulations. Finance will review each agency’s assessment and provide comments to the department. These assessments will allow for a comprehensive discussion of the quantitative and qualitative costs and benefits of a regulation. They will provide more data on the effects of a regulation. The assessments and Finance’s comments will be part of the public rulemaking record, and are intended to help the state and affected parties understand the impacts of regulatory choices. Making Government More Efficient Government should always look for ways to improve the delivery of services for the most value. This practice became acute — and necessary to balance the budget— during the recent economic decline. Specifically, the 2011 Budget Act included ongoing, operational efficiency savings, some of which were achieved by consolidating departments, boards and commissions, reducing state cell phones and the state vehicle fleet, and lowering department rates for technology services and rental space. As the economy recovers, there is also an opportunity to invest in more efficient business practices, which can produce additional savings in the long term. The Budget builds on existing efficiencies and efforts to bring government closer to the people. It also includes new approaches to consolidate departments and programs, and coordinate services that will enhance performance for the public. Following are some of the ongoing and new initiatives: • Coordinate the care of Medicare and Medi‑Cal dual‑eligibility clients. • Eliminate the Managed Risk Medical Insurance Board and transfer programs to the Department of Health Care Services. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 139 Statewide Issues and Various Departments • Centralize management for the admittance of patients to the state hospitals. • Reorganize the state’s drinking water programs in the Department of Public Health and State Water Resources Control Board. • Prioritize statewide infrastructure planning and spending. • Enhance Data Center infrastructure to support future growth and consolidation of information technology systems to leverage economies of scale. Employee Compensation Thirteen of the state’s collective bargaining contract agreements reached in the summer of 2013 included salary increases tied to the concept of a revenue‑based “trigger.” Per the contracts, the ability to provide the 2014‑15 salary increases is based on the Director of Finance’s determination at the 2014‑15 May Revision that revenues are sufficient to fully fund existing statutory and constitutional obligations, existing fiscal policy, and the cost of the trigger‑based salary increases. For the majority of these contracts, if the trigger is pulled, employees will receive a salary increase of 2 percent in 2014‑15 and 2.5 percent in 2015‑16. If the trigger is not pulled, they will receive a 4.5 percent salary increase in 2015‑16. Other trigger‑based contracts operate in a similar manner but have different economic terms, such as smaller salary increases and/or one‑time bonuses. The Budget assumes the necessary conditions for the trigger‑based salary increases in 2014‑15 will be met and therefore includes $173.1 million ($82.4 million General Fund) to fund them. A final determination will be made at the May Revision based on the latest revenue projections and updated expenditure information available. Additionally, the Administration is extending the same general salary increases negotiated for the majority of rank and file members described above to unrepresented state managers and supervisors to avoid salary compaction issues. Managers and supervisors associated with Bargaining Unit 5 – California Association of Highway Patrolmen and Bargaining Unit 6 – California Correctional Peace Officers Association will receive the salary adjustment extended to their rank and file counterparts. The Budget includes $98.6 million ($40.3 million General Fund) in 2014‑15 for these salary increases. 140 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Statewide Issues and Various Departments Finally, the Budget also includes funding to address salary parity and inequity issues involving specific state managers and supervisors, particularly related to scientists and engineers. State Employees’ Retirement Chapter 296, Statutes of 2012 (AB 340), established the Public Employees’ Pension Reform Act of 2013 (PEPRA). PEPRA provided lower pension benefits and required higher retirement ages for new employees in state and local government and schools hired after January 1, 2013. Additionally, state employees in designated bargaining units and associated excluded employees began making additional payroll contributions to their pension plans beginning July 1, 2013, and others will make additional contributions beginning July 1, 2014. Under PEPRA, these additional contributions must go toward the state’s unfunded liability, which was $45.5 billion as of June 30, 2012. As a result, it is estimated that the state will contribute an additional $67.1 million during 2013‑14 and $108.4 million in 2014‑15 toward the state’s unfunded liability. The Budget estimates approximately $4 billion in total funding for state employee pensions in 2014‑15. Figure SWE‑01 below provides an historical overview of contributions to the CalPERS, the California State Teachers’ Retirement System (CalSTRS), the Judges’ Retirement System (JRS), the Judges’ Retirement System II (JRS II), and the Legislators’ Retirement System (LRS) for pension and retiree health care benefits. Teachers’ Retirement For more than 100 years, the California State Teachers’ Retirement System (CalSTRS) has provided retirement benefits to California school teachers. However, the existing funding approach cannot deliver the benefits that will be owed in the long term. CalSTRS faces a growing $80.4 billion unfunded liability and is expected to exhaust its assets in approximately 30 years. CalSTRS estimates that stabilizing the system could cost more than $4.5 billion a year, which could overwhelm other education priorities as well as other policy initiatives. CalSTRS, like other public retirement systems in California, saw benefits increase then experienced severe investment losses in 2008‑09, exposing large liabilities. Other retirement systems have the authority to charge employers — government Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 141 Statewide Issues and Various Departments agencies— more money to make up their funding gaps. For CalSTRS, school district and teacher contributions to the pension fund were established in statute and can be changed only by the Legislature. Because CalSTRS cannot act on its own, the Administration will begin working with the Legislature, school districts, teachers, and the pension system on a plan of shared responsibility to achieve a fully funded, sustainable teachers’ pension system within 30 years. It is expected that this plan will be adopted as part of the 2015‑16 Budget. A new funding strategy should phase in contribution increases for employees, employers, and the state to allow parties to prepare for cost increases. Because retirement benefits are part of total compensation costs, school districts and community colleges should anticipate absorbing much of any new CalSTRS funding requirement. The state’s long‑term role as a direct contributor to the plan should be evaluated. Figure SWE-01 State Retirement Contributions* (dollars in millions) CalPERS1 CSU CalPERS Retiree Health & Dental CSU Retiree Health CalSTRS 2005-06 2,403 887 1,081 2006-07 2,765 1,006 JRS 959 JRS II LRS 121 0 129 2 24 27 0 162 37 0 2007-08 2,999 1,114 1,623 . 2008-09 3,063 1,183 1,133 189 40 0 2009-10 2,861 1,182 1,191 184 32 0 2010-11 3,230 1,387 1,200 166 54 0 2011-12 3,174 1,505 1,259 195 58 0 2012-13 2,948. 3 449. 3 1,365. 3 222. 3 1,303 160 51 0 4 3,219 474 1,420 246 1,360 188 52 1 2014-154 3,531 478 1,559 270 1,424 179 56 1 2013-14 1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ In addition to the Executive Branch, this includes Judicial and Legislative Branch employees. Contributions for judges and elected officials are included in JRS, JRS II, and LRS. Includes repayment of $500 million from 2003-04 Supplemental Benefit Maintenance Account withholding/lawsuit loss (interest payments not included). Beginning in 2012-13, CSU pension and health care costs are displayed separately. Estimated as of the 2014-15 Governor's Budget. 2014-15 General Fund costs are $1,842 million for CalPERS, $477 million for CSU CalPERS, $1,553 million for Retiree Health & Dental, and $177 million for JRS. The remaining totals are all General Fund. * The chart does not include contributions for University of California pension, retiree health, and retiree dental costs or CSU retiree dental costs. 142 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Statewide Issues and Various Departments Workers’ Compensation California law requires employer responsibility for benefits arising from employment related injuries. For the most part, workers’ compensation benefits for state employees are self‑funded with the State Compensation Insurance Fund acting as the third party administrator. State employees’ workers’ compensation costs have increased significantly over the past several years. Cumulative workers’ compensation costs were about $460 million in 2008‑09 and have risen to about $656 million in 2012‑13. Departments have largely absorbed these costs over the years; however, as costs continue to rise, some departments are finding it more difficult to do so. In recognition of these ongoing costs, the Budget proposes $81.1 million ($80.7 million General Fund) to augment the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation and the Department of Forestry and Fire Protection for some workers’ compensation costs. The Administration will continue to evaluate the factors driving these significant cost increases and the steps necessary to address this growth in the short and long term. Reduce Reliance on Contractors The state has at times relied on contractors to provide services, particularly in the areas of information technology and health care, where there may not be the relevant expertise or the required numbers in the state workforce at the time to meet its needs. In recognition that these contracted services can be more costly, and that there is value and utility in training and developing state employees to perform ongoing tasks, the Administration continues to identify ways that the state can reduce its reliance on contractors. The Budget includes numerous proposals that transfer contracted positions to state employees. Examples can be found in departments of Health Care Services, Managed Health Care, Public Health, Child Support Services, and Technology. Department of Consumer Affairs The Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA) oversees a wide variety of boards and bureaus that certify, register, and license individuals and entities that provide goods and/or services in the state. The overall purpose of DCA is to promote a fair and competitive marketplace in which consumers are protected. DCA provides exams and licensing as well as mediation and enforcement of consumer complaints. When appropriate, cases Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 143 Statewide Issues and Various Departments are referred to the Attorney General’s office or other law enforcement authorities for administrative action, civil and/or criminal prosecution. There are currently 26 boards, 9 bureaus, 2 committees, a certification program, and a commission under the broad authority of DCA. Performance‑Based Budgeting Executive Order B‑13‑11 directed the Department of Finance to modify the state budget process to increase efficiency and focus on accomplishing program goals. Pursuant to this Executive Order, Finance and DCA developed a multi‑year plan to evaluate the performance of DCA’s programs. This plan included program evaluation of enforcement and licensing functions, development of strategic plans, and reporting of enforcement and licensing data. • • Development of Strategic Plans — DCA requires all of its boards and bureaus to have up‑to‑date strategic plans. Since July 2012, DCA has worked with 17 boards and bureaus to update or develop new strategic plans, and is currently working with the other boards and bureaus to complete plans. • 144 Program Evaluation of Enforcement and Licensing Functions — In the last year, DCA initiated a pilot evaluation of two of its programs, the Dental Board of California and the Bureau of Security and Investigative Services (BSIS). The evaluation of the Dental Board and the BSIS resulted in the implementation of several process improvement initiatives designed to reduce investigative cycle times. DCA will continue to further define, track and report on its performance measures. Reporting of Enforcement and Licensing Data — The 2013‑14 Governor’s Budget highlighted DCA’s enforcement targets and provided two years of enforcement performance data (2010‑11 and 2011‑12). The 2014‑15 Budget includes enforcement data for 2011‑12 and 2012‑13. The enforcement data show the amount of time it takes between a complaint being received by a board or bureau and its resolution. DCA is currently unable to uniformly track and report licensing data for its boards and bureaus. However, DCA’s licensing and enforcement information technology system, BreEZe, will be utilized to uniformly track licensing data of the boards and bureaus. BreEZe is scheduled to be fully implemented in December 2015, which will allow DCA to display 2015‑16 actual licensing data in the 2017‑18 Governor’s Budget. In addition, DCA will display licensing targets next year in the 2015‑16 Governor’s Budget. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Statewide Issues and Various Departments Enforcement and Licensing Resources As part of DCA’s performance‑based budgeting effort, the Budget includes $12.4 million special fund and 90 positions for enforcement workload and $466,000 special fund and 11 positions for licensing workload. The increased workload is primarily driven by growth in DCA’s licensee populations resulting in increased enforcement case processing time and license application processing time. These additional resources are intended to reduce those processing times. In addition, the Budget requires DCA to report to the Legislature and the Department of Finance on the impact these additional resources have on reducing enforcement case processing time and license application processing time. Department of Technology The Department of Technology is the central information technology (IT) organization for California. It is responsible for the approval and oversight of all statewide IT projects; provides centralized IT services and training to government entities; promulgates statewide IT security policies and procedures; and has responsibility over telecommunication and IT procurements. Significant Adjustments: • Information Technology Security Compliance — The Budget provides $684,000 in 2014‑15 to fund 5 limited‑term positions for a 2‑year pilot project within the Office of Information Security. The pilot project will audit state departments’ compliance with mandated state and federal IT security policies, which are in place to protect the state’s critical IT infrastructure and information assets from loss, theft, and misuse. • Data Center Growth — The Budget includes $6.7 million to increase the power and cooling capacity of the Gold Camp Data Center in order to accommodate future customer demand. The Data Center continues to absorb large IT systems as departments centralize their IT systems and data processing to the Department of Technology, resulting in reduced costs to departments, more secure systems and applications, and the use of current and more efficient technology to meet business needs. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 145 Statewide Issues and Various Departments Franchise Tax Board The Franchise Tax Board (FTB) administers the state’s personal income tax and corporation tax. Activities include tax return processing, filing enforcement, audit, and collection of delinquent amounts owed. Significant Adjustments: • Enterprise Data to Revenue Project — The Budget provides $75.1 million General Fund, including $68.5 million for vendor payments, and 71 positions for fourth‑year implementation activities related to the project. The six‑year project will modernize FTB’s tax program operations and systems by automating return processing, data capture, and validation of information. The project will provide improved access to tax account information for FTB’s tax programs and for FTB users through secure online taxpayer folders. • Accounts Receivable Management Program — The Budget provides $7.7 million General Fund to continue 101 limited‑term positions for an additional two years to further reduce the accounts receivable inventory. This is expected to generate $108 million General Fund revenues in 2014‑15. Financial Information System for California The Financial Information System for California (FI$Cal) is a multi‑year information technology project that will replace and integrate the functions of numerous aging financial management systems in state government. The new single system will include budgeting, accounting, procurement, and cash management functions. Development of the FI$Cal system resides with four partner agencies: Department of Finance, State Controller’s Office (SCO), State Treasurer’s Office (STO), and Department of General Services (DGS). The FI$Cal system is currently scheduled to be deployed in five waves (Pre‑Wave and Waves 1 – 4). Pre‑Wave was implemented in July 2013 to seven departments. Wave 1 is scheduled to be rolled out July 2014 to another 30 departments, including the Department of Justice and Board of Equalization. However, based on lessons learned from the Pre‑Wave launch and in preparing for Wave 1, the Project identified significant risks with Wave 2 deployment scheduled for July 2015. As a result, the project will go forward with Wave 1 as currently planned but will defer some Wave 2 departments and functionality to subsequent waves. This approach will increase the total costs of the 146 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Statewide Issues and Various Departments project, however, it will reduce the complexity of initial waves and significantly enhance successful implementation of the FI$Cal system. Significant Adjustment: • DGS Departmental Functions Move to Wave 2 — An additional $4.3 million in 2014‑15 as a result of an increase in project scope to replace DGS’s aging financial system that was previously scheduled to interface with the FI$Cal system. State Controller’s Office The State Controller, among other responsibilities, administers the statewide payroll system that issues pay to approximately 294,000 state employees. Significant Adjustment: • 21st Century Project — The Budget proposes $6.5 million ($3.6 million General Fund, $2.9 million other funds, and 5 positions) on a one‑time basis in 2014‑15 to address litigation and related support efforts associated with the payroll system. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 147 This page intentionally blank to facilitate double-sided printing. Demographic Information Demographic Information Demography has an impact on the economy, social and cultural norms, and technological advancements, but it also is shaped by them. For example, advancements in agricultural technology, such as the increased mechanization of farms led to increased farm productivity, less reliance on labor, and the ability to farm more land. These changes resulted in a significant reduction of small family farms, increased urbanization, economic growth, and eventually smaller families. Demographic trends have broad implications for the United States, including California. The projected increase in retirees in California will affect the types of services needed by an aging population, including demand for transportation services and healthcare. Geographic, ethnic, and age patterns in income inequality will affect social and educational programs. As populations grow, age, and move over time, these demographic shifts will affect budget policy. Demographic Outlook The state experienced a moderate growth rate (0.88 percent) in the last fiscal year. As of mid‑2013 there were an estimated 38.2 million people residing in California. The population is projected to increase to 38.5 million by July 2014 and 38.9 million by July 2015, reflecting increasing short‑term growth rates of 0.90 percent in 2014 and 0.92 percent in 2015, respectively. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 149 Demographic Information Through the next five years, the state will average growth of 360,000 residents annually. Despite lower fertility rates, natural increase (births minus deaths) will account for most of the growth during this time. Net migration (people moving into California from other states and countries less those moving out) is projected to gradually increase as economic opportunities improve. By July 2018, California will have added 1.8 million people and have a population of over 40 million, a five‑year growth rate of 4.7 percent. Figure DEM‑01 displays the change of California’s population from 1996 to 2018. Figure DEM-01 California's Annual Population Growth Rate 2.0% 1.8% 1.6% Projected Annual Growth Rate 1.4% 1.2% 1.0% 0.8% 0.6% 0.4% 0.2% 0.0% Fiscal Year Race and Ethnic Distribution The racial distribution of California’s population continues to transform and by March 2014, the Latino population will edge past the non‑Hispanic White population to become the largest race or ethnic group in the state. The shift from non‑Hispanic White to Latino plurality is about seven months later than anticipated last year, primarily due to lower than anticipated Latino birth rates. As the Hispanic population in California continues to grow, the proportions of the other race groups will decline slightly, except for Asian, which through immigration should sustain its proportion of the population over the next five years. 150 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Demographic Information Figure DEM‑02 displays the racial/ethnic composition of California in 2014. Figure DEM-02 Race & Ethnicity Distribution Multi-Race, 2.6% July 2014 White, 38.8% Hispanic, 39.0% Asian, 13.0% Pacific Islander, <1% Black, 5.8% American Indian, <1% Population Growth by Age Group The growth rates of the population are strikingly different between age groups. While the state’s projected five‑year growth rate is 4.7 percent, the under‑25 age cohort will see a slight decline, reflecting California’s lower birth rates in recent years. The population of the retirement‑age group, those 65 and older, is expected to expand rapidly (20.7 percent) during this five‑year period. The working‑age population of 25 to 64 will grow by approximately 4.3 percent, based largely on migration, as declining fertility in recent decades and the aging of the baby boomers will act as a drag on labor force gains. The college‑aged population will experience a decline of 4.5 percent as fewer individuals enter this group due to the drop in fertility that started in the 1990’s. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 151 Demographic Information Figure DEM‑03 shows the projected cumulative growth by age group through 2018. Figure DEM-03 Projected California Population Growth Rate by Age Group (2013-2018) All Ages 4.7% Seniors (85+) 9.8% Mature Retirees (75-84) 15.2% Young Retirees (65-74) 26.5% Working Age (25-64) College Age (18-24) 4.3% -4.5% School Age (5-17) 0.2% Preschool Age (0-4) -5% 3.0% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 5-Year Growth Rate The Challenges and Opportunities of Demographic Change In past decades, baby boomers have posed multiple challenges to the state beginning with building classrooms and training enough teachers, to developing a higher education system that would accommodate the infusion of young adults, to growing the economy fast enough so they could find employment. Even now, baby boomers continue to reshape society as they begin to leave the labor force. In the next 15 years, well over 1,000 Californians will turn 65 each day. California’s future generations will face a new set of challenges. While California’s baby boomers were considered culturally diverse and highly skilled compared to the rest of the nation, the next generation will be even more internationally and culturally complex, and will face employment in a technological future unimaginable in decades past. 152 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Demographic Information Sustaining economic progress will require that all components of the workforce be prepared for the jobs that will drive California’s economic future. There are over 10 million foreign‑born residents living in California, representing over one‑fourth of the nation’s total foreign‑born population. Most are long settled in the state, with nearly three‑quarters having arrived before 2000. Although historically the majority of California immigrants came from Mexico and Latin America, twice as many new arrivals came from Asian countries compared to Latin America in 2011. Throughout California’s history, immigrants have provided major contributions to the state’s labor force and fueled economic growth. Most immigrants arrive in California as young adults. While a significant proportion of the foreign born have a college degree, nearly half of the non‑citizen foreign born have not completed high school. Despite contributions of the foreign born to California’s economic growth, the foreign‑born population represents a disproportionate share of those living in poverty. Two factors that contribute to the higher poverty for immigrants include the lack of ability to speak English and lower educational attainment. Poverty is not only an issue for the foreign born, but also for their native‑born children. Nearly half of all children in California have at least one foreign‑born parent and among those children, more than one‑fourth live in poverty. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 153 This page intentionally blank to facilitate double-sided printing. Economic Outlook Economic Outlook T he trend of a very slow economic recovery continues. The uncertainty of federal fiscal policies has lessened in recent months. This appears to have had a positive effect on consumer and producer confidence. Overall, the economy is expected to improve, with slow and steady growth over the next few years. Unemployment rates for the nation and California continue to drop, with job creation and housing prices improving. This outlook assumes that the debt ceiling will be raised as needed in the future, and that there will be no significant federal policy changes. Global growth is assumed to remain limited, but the risks of adverse events in Europe and elsewhere have receded. The Nation — Slow, Steady Growth Unemployment is falling, jobs are being created, and consumer confidence is improving. The federal government shutdown in 2013 and the uncertainty created by policy disagreements in Congress muted real GDP growth. However, growth is expected to pick up in 2014 to around 2.5 percent before increasing to over 3 percent in 2015 and 2016, as can be seen in Figure ECO‑01. The national unemployment rate decreased to 7 percent in November 2013, down from 7.8 percent at the end of 2012. Job growth has been fairly robust, with an average of 189,000 jobs added per month over this period. Although there have been ups and downs, this means the nation has recovered 94 percent of the jobs lost during the recession. The increased labor force from new entrants has kept the unemployment Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 155 Economic Outlook Figure ECO-01 U.S. Real Gross Domestic Product Quarter-to-Quarter growth, annualized 4.5% 4.0% 4.1% Forecast 3.7% 3.5% 3.1% 2.8% 3.0% 2.5% 2.5% 2.5% 2.0% 2.6% 3.4% 3.2% 3.3% 3.1% 2.7% 1.7% 1.5% 1.2% 1.1% 1.0% 0.5% 2015:Q4 2015:Q3 2015:Q2 2015:Q1 2014:Q4 2014:Q3 2014:Q2 2014:Q1 2013:Q4 2013:Q3 2013:Q2 2013:Q1 2012:Q4 2012:Q3 2012:Q2 2012:Q1 0.0% 0.1% Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; CA Department of Finance Governor's Budget Forecast rate elevated. There are very few signs of wage pressures that might lead to increased inflation, which is forecast to remain below 2 percent through 2015. Consumption continues to be the main driver of growth for the economy, with purchases of durable goods rising strongly over the past few years. This will likely slow over the forecast period as pent‑up demand following the recession trails off. Private domestic investment, such as purchases of producers’ equipment, has been increasing faster than the rate of consumption, and should add to GDP growth over the forecast period. After a number of years of public sector cuts, government expenditures are not expected to decrease overall GDP growth. However, net exports continue to be a drag on growth, as import growth outpaces export growth. California — A Broad‑Based Recovery California’s recovery spread to more sectors of the economy in 2013. The unemployment rate fell more quickly than the national rate, to 8.5 percent in November 2013 from 9.8 percent at the end of 2012. The labor force participation rate, which measures the number of employed and unemployed job‑seekers as a percent of the population above 16 years of age, remained steady. For California, the labor force is expected to expand slowly despite the retirement of the baby boomers. The jobs lost during the recession 156 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Economic Outlook are not forecast to be recovered until the end of 2014, and the unemployment rate is not expected to drop below 7 percent until the middle of 2016. Given the slack in the job market, overall inflation is expected to remain below 2 percent in California for the next few years. Job growth was relatively robust in 2013, and California should continue to add jobs at around a 2‑percent annual growth rate (around 340,000 jobs a year) through 2016. Goods‑producing jobs, such as in construction and manufacturing are growing at a slower rate than service‑providing jobs. Of these, professional and business services jobs (including high technology jobs such as computer systems design and research and development), educational and health services jobs, and leisure and hospitality jobs should be added at a higher rate. Government jobs will begin to grow slowly after a number of years of cuts. As retirements increase, the need for highly skilled workers to replace retirees will also increase, as will the need for more health care professionals. The housing market has been recovering, with prices of existing single‑family homes up roughly 25 percent in October 2013 compared to October 2012. The supply of homes for sale has remained low, with the median number of days to sell at around 30, close to the same length of time as in 2005. Part of the explanation is that the home‑ownership rate has fallen, to around 55 percent in 2012 versus a high of 60 percent in 2006. As California has a high proportion of renters, and average housing costs remain high, measurements of the poverty rate have been rising. If consumers have difficulties saving for a down payment given the slowly improving job market, the trends in favor of multi‑family housing may continue for some time. Risks to the Outlook Given the slow pace of the U.S. recovery so far, there are some risks to consider. First, the persistence of unemployment has meant slow income growth for a broad section of the population. The large numbers of job‑seekers hold down wage growth for employees. This impacts the ability of people to save and invest, making it harder to buy homes and build up retirement accounts. The stock market growth in 2013 may have helped mitigate some of the decreased savings, but many retirees, particularly ones who were forced to retire early, may be living on reduced incomes. The U.S. economy is still very dependent on consumption, and lower incomes for large segments of the population will dampen future growth. Second, economic expansions do not last forever. In the post‑war period, the average expansion length is almost five years and the longest expansion was ten years. As of Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 157 Economic Outlook December 2013, the current expansion has lasted four and a half years. While there are few signs of inflation or tight supply conditions that would trigger a contraction, it would be an historical anomaly for the U.S. not to see another recession before 2020. One trigger for a negative turn in the business cycle could be an unexpectedly large adverse reaction to monetary policy changes by the Federal Reserve. Federal fiscal policy has generally been a drag on growth over the past few years and supportive monetary policy through low interest rates and bond purchases have helped counteract that. The strong performance of the stock market in 2013 is likely linked to these policies. The Federal Reserve has announced that they will begin to taper the pace of bond purchases in January 2014. While this should not have come as a surprise, previous announcements of a taper have caused large movements in the stock market. A large stock market drop in response to future moves by the Federal Reserve could trigger a broader negative impact on the economy. See Figure ECO‑02 for further details of the forecast. 158 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Economic Outlook Figure ECO-02 Selected Economic Indicators United States Nominal gross domestic product, $ billions 2009 $ Real gross domestic product, percent change 2010 14,418 $ 2011 14,958 $ 2013 Estimated 2012 15,534 $ 16,245 2014 Projected 2015 Projected $ $ $ 16,755 17,435 18,291 -2.8% 2.5% 1.8% 2.8% 1.7% 2.5% 3.1% Personal consumption expenditures -1.1% 1.3% 1.7% 1.5% 1.3% 1.7% 1.9% Gross private domestic investment -3.5% 1.7% 0.7% 1.4% 0.7% 0.9% 1.4% 1.1% -0.5% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% -0.2% -0.2% Contributions to real GDP growth Net exports Government purchases of goods and services Personal income, $ billions 0.6% $ 12,082 0.0% $ 12,435 -0.7% $ 13,191 -0.2% $ 13,744 Corporate profits, percent change 8.4% 25.0% 7.9% 7.0% Housing permits, thousands 583 605 624 830 Housing starts, thousands 554 586 612 783 $ 172,100 $ 173,100 $ 166,200 -0.4% $ $ 177,200 Median sales price of existing homes 14,133 0.0% $ 14,783 3.9% 4.2% -- 0.0% $ -- 913 15,494 4.8% -- 1,139 1,472 -- 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.4% 1.6% 3.2% 2.1% 1.6% 1.7% 1.8% 9.3% Unemployment rate, percent -- 0.2% -0.4% Consumer price index, percent change -- 0.2% Federal funds rate, percent 9.6% 8.9% 8.1% 7.5% 6.9% 6.4% Civilian labor force, millions 154.2 153.9 153.6 155.0 155.4 157.7 159.2 Nonfarm employment, millions 130.9 129.9 131.5 133.7 135.9 138.1 140.5 California Personal income, $ billions Made-in-California exports, percent change $ 1,536 -17.1% Housing permits, thousands 1,579 19.2% 36 Housing unit change, thousands Median sales price of existing homes $ 44 $ 1,683 11.1% 47 $ 1,768 $ 1,813 $ 1,896 $ 1,990 1.6% -- -- -- 58 87 114 134 70 36 36 45 -- -- -- $ 274,960 $ 305,010 $ 286,040 $ 319,340 -- -- -- Consumer price index, percent change -0.3% 1.3% 2.6% 2.2% 1.6% 1.8% 1.9% Unemployment rate, percent 11.4% 12.3% 11.8% 10.5% 8.9% 7.9% 7.3% Civilian labor force, millions 18.2 18.3 18.4 18.5 18.7 18.8 19.0 Nonfarm employment, millions 14.1 13.9 14.1 14.4 14.7 15.0 15.4 Mining and logging 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% Construction 4.4% 4.0% 4.0% 4.1% 4.3% 4.3% 4.2% Manufacturing 9.1% 8.9% 8.9% 8.7% 8.5% 8.5% 8.4% 2.5% 2.5% 2.5% 2.4% 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% 18.8% 18.8% 18.9% 19.0% 19.0% 19.0% 18.9% Information 3.1% 3.1% 3.0% 3.0% 2.9% 2.8% 2.8% Financial activities 5.6% 5.5% 5.4% 5.4% 5.4% 5.4% 5.5% 14.6% 14.9% 15.1% 15.5% 15.8% 16.0% 16.2% Percent of total nonfarm employment High technology Trade, transportation, and utilities Professional and business services 2.2% 2.3% 2.4% 2.5% 2.5% 2.6% 2.7% Educational and health services High technology 12.5% 12.8% 13.0% 13.1% 13.0% 13.0% 13.0% Leisure and hospitality 10.7% 10.8% 10.9% 11.1% 11.3% 11.5% 11.6% 3.5% 3.5% 3.5% 3.5% 3.5% 3.4% 3.4% 17.6% 17.6% 17.1% 16.5% 16.1% 15.9% 15.7% Other services Government Forecast based on data available as of November 2013. Percent changes calculated from unrounded data. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 159 This page intentionally blank to facilitate double-sided printing. Revenue Estimates Revenue Estimates C alifornia’s economy is expected to continue its moderate improvement for the next couple of years. Although the economic outlook has not improved appreciably since the 2013 Budget Act was adopted, General Fund revenue is expected to be higher than the Budget Act forecast. The primary reason for this increase is the level of capital gains realizations for 2013 and 2014. Figure REV‑01 displays the forecast changes between the 2013 Budget Act and the Budget forecast. Revenue is expected to be $100.1 billion in 2013‑14 and $106.1 billion in 2014‑15. Over the budget window, there is an increase of $6.3 billion. Revenue for 2012‑13 has come approximately $1.7 billion over forecast based on preliminary data. Revenue for 2013‑14 is forecast to be about $3 billion greater than the amount forecast at the time of the 2013 Budget Act. Revenue for 2014‑15, before accounting for a $1.6 billion Budget Stabilization Account transfer, is forecast to be almost $1.6 billion greater than the amount forecast for the 2013 Budget Act. These increases are due primarily to a higher forecast for personal income tax (PIT). Sales tax revenue is projected to decrease slightly relative to the 2013 Budget Act, while corporate tax revenue is projected to drop by almost $1.2 billion. The revenue forecast for 2014‑15 is the first forecast to exceed the pre‑recession revenue peak of $102.6 billion, achieved in 2007‑08. The improved revenue forecast is attributable to the increased forecast for PIT, which is driven primarily by higher capital gains forecasts for both 2013 and 2014. The upward revision in capital gains growth is a result of the robust growth in stock prices during the second half of 2013, along with a growth in real estate values. At the time the forecast Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 161 Revenue Estimates Figure REV-01 2014-15 Governor's Budget General Fund Revenue Forecast Reconciliation with the 2013 Budget Act (Dollars in Millions) Budget Act (a) Source Fiscal 12-13: Preliminary Personal Income Tax $63,901 Sales & Use Tax 20,240 Corporation Tax 7,509 Insurance Tax 2,156 Vehicle License Fees 7 Alcoholic Beverage 325 Cigarette 91 Other Revenues 2,218 Transfers 1,748 Total $98,195 Fiscal 13-14 Personal Income Tax $60,869 Sales & Use Tax 22,983 Corporation Tax 8,567 Insurance Tax 2,200 Alcoholic Beverage 332 Cigarette 89 Other Revenues 1,828 Transfers 331 Total $97,199 Change from Fiscal 12-13 -$995 % Change from Fiscal 12-13 -1.0% Fiscal 14-15 Personal Income Tax $67,270 Sales & Use Tax 24,216 Corporation Tax 9,284 Insurance Tax 2,265 Alcoholic Beverage 339 Cigarette 86 Other Revenues 1,433 Transfers -385 Subtotal $104,508 Change from Fiscal 13-14 $7,309 % Change from Fiscal 13-14 7.5% BSA Transfer -Total $104,508 Three-Year Total (without BSA transfer) Three-Year Total (including BSA transfer) Governor's Budget Change From Budget Act Forecast $65,332 20,482 7,462 2,221 7 357 90 2,150 1,813 $99,915 $1,431 $242 -$47 $65 $0 $32 -$1 -$67 $65 $1,720 2.2% 1.2% -0.6% 3.0% 0.0% 9.8% -1.1% -3.0% 3.7% 1.8% $64,287 22,920 7,971 2,143 350 89 2,041 346 $100,147 $233 0.2% $3,418 -$63 -$596 -$57 $18 $0 $213 $15 $2,948 5.6% -0.3% -7.0% -2.6% 5.4% 0.0% 11.7% 4.5% 3.0% $69,764 24,071 8,682 2,297 357 86 1,602 -765 $106,095 $5,947 5.9% -1,591 $104,503 $2,494 -$145 -$602 $32 $18 $0 $169 -$380 $1,586 3.7% -0.6% -6.5% 1.4% 5.3% 0.6% 11.8% 98.8% 1.5% -$5 $6,255 $4,663 (a) For comparison purposes, adjusted to reflect enactment of the Economic Development Initiative pursuant to Chapters 69 and 70, Statutes of 2013. 162 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Revenue Estimates for the 2013 Budget Act was made, the S&P 500 index was expected to end 2013 at just over 1600. By early December of 2013, the S&P 500 index was around 1800. Besides the stock market, real estate price appreciation and permit activity was robust in 2013. For example, the value of non‑residential permits in 2013 showed very large growth over the recent prior years and was not far from the peak levels of 2007. At the 2013 Budget Act, capital gains for 2013 were expected to be $58.4 billion, a drop of 44 percent relative to 2012. This decline reflected the expected shift of 20 percent of capital gains from 2013 into 2012 because of federal tax rate changes. The Budget forecast expects 2013 capital gains to be $87.5 billion, a drop of only 16 percent relative to 2012. The extraordinary strength in the stock market for 2013 is expected to transition to slow and steady growth for 2014. This is expected to lead to continued above‑normal capital gains in 2014, because much of the gains that individual taxpayers accrued during 2013 will be realized in later years. At the 2013 Budget Act, capital gains for 2014 were expected to be $85.2 billion. The Budget forecasts 2014 capital gains to be $108.3 billion. After 2014, capital gains income and associated revenue decline to more normal levels. Figure REV‑02 shows revenue from capital gains as a percentage of total General Fund revenue. As seen from this table, the amount of revenue the General Fund derives from capital gains can vary greatly from year to year. For instance, in 2007, capital gains contributed $10.9 billion to the General Fund. By 2009, the contribution from capital gains had dropped to only $2.3 billion. Figure REV-02 Capital Gains Revenue As a Percent of General Fund Tax Revenues (Dollars in Billions) Annual Values Capital Gains Realizations Tax Revenues from Capital Gains Fiscal Year Values Tax Revenues from Capital Gains 2004 2005 2006 $6.1 $9.2 $9.6 04-05 05-06 06-07 $7.0 $9.3 $10.0 $80.4 $91.0 $93.8 Capital Gains Percentage 2009 2010 2011 2012 p 2013 e 2014 e 8.8% 10.3% 10.7% $10.9 $4.6 $2.3 $4.7 $4.2 07-08 08-09 09-10 10-11 11-12 $9.0 $3.9 $3.0 $4.5 $6.1 $95.8 $79.5 $84.6 $90.1 $83.3 9.4% 4.9% 3.5% 5.0% 7.3% $10.6 $8.9 $11.1 12-13 13-14 14-15 $10.1 $10.5 $9.5 $96.3 $98.1 $105.5 10.5% 9.7% 9.9% Preliminary e 2008 $75.5 $112.4 $117.9 $132.0 $56.3 $28.8 $55.3 $52.1 $104.1 $87.5 $108.3 Total General Fund Tax Revenues p 2007 Estimated Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 163 Revenue Estimates Figure REV‑03 shows capital gains reported on California tax returns from 1970 through 2011. Although the level of capital gains has grown significantly since 1970 (along with the economy and total PIT revenue), capital gains volatility has been a constant. Figure REV-03 Capital Gains Realizations (Dollars in Billions) 140.0 Capital Gains 120.0 100.0 80.0 60.0 40.0 2013 2010 2005 2000 1995 1990 1985 1980 1975 0.0 1970 20.0 Figure REV‑04 shows the year over year percentage change in capital gains since 1970. Growth exceeding 40 percent has been common. On the other hand, capital gains show an absolute year‑over‑year decline about one‑quarter of the years, and declines exceeding 40 percent have happened four times during this period. History suggests that above‑normal levels of capital gains eventually drop off. The highest income Californians pay a large share of the state’s PIT taxes. For the 2011 tax year, the top 1 percent of income earners paid 41.1 percent of PIT taxes, down from the recent high of 48.1 percent in 2007. The share of total adjusted gross income for this group has increased from 13.8 percent in 1993, to 20.9 percent in 2011. Consequently, changes in the income of a relatively small group of taxpayers can have a significant impact on state revenues. 164 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Revenue Estimates Figure REV-04 Capital Gains are Extremely Volatile 120% Capital Gains 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% -20% -40% 2013 2011 2006 2001 1996 1991 1986 1981 1976 -80% 1971 -60% These two related phenomena — significant reliance of General Fund on capital gains and on taxes paid by a small portion of the population — underscore the difficulty of forecasting PIT revenue, particularly in the long term, and the importance of budgeting in a way that does not build long‑term commitments on windfall revenue. While there is a high level of confidence that 2013 capital gains will be well above normal levels and a reasonable level of confidence that 2014 capital gains will be above normal levels, it is very difficult to predict 2015 capital gains with any degree of confidence. As such, the Budget forecast for capital gains returns to normal levels as a percentage of personal income in 2015. Long‑Term Forecast Figure REV‑05 shows the forecast for the three largest General Fund revenues from 2012‑13 through 2017‑18. Total General Fund revenue from these sources is expected to grow from $93.3 billion in 2012‑13 to $118 billion in 2017‑18. The average year‑over‑year growth rate for this period is 6.8 percent. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 165 Revenue Estimates Figure REV-05 Long-Term Revenue Forecast - Three Largest Sources (General Fund Revenue - Dollars in Billions) 2012-13 Personal Income Tax Sales and Use Tax Corporation Tax Total Growth 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 Average Year-Over-Year Growth $65.3 $64.3 $69.8 $73.5 $77.4 $81.3 7.2% 20.5 22.9 24.1 25.8 26.3 26.8 6.3% 7.5 8.0 8.7 9.3 9.7 9.8 5.3% $93.3 $95.2 $102.5 $108.6 $113.4 $118.0 6.8% 16.4% 2.0% 7.7% 5.9% 4.4% 4.1% Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding The economic forecast reflects modest but steady growth over the next five years. The projected average growth rate in Gross Domestic Product over this period is 3 percent, a slightly slower rate than normal for an economic expansion. Most of the key drivers of the revenue forecast, such as total personal income, unemployment rate, and wages, are projected to grow at slightly slower rates than was projected for the 2013 Budget Act forecast. The long‑term forecast reflects the sunset of the Proposition 30 sales tax rate increase halfway through 2016‑17 and the elimination of the top three income tax brackets at the end of 2018. Economic Development Initiative Shortly after the 2013 Budget was adopted, the Legislature enacted the Governor’s proposal to reform California’s economic development programs. The state’s Enterprise Zone tax credit program, which was developed over 25 years ago, was failing to encourage the creation of new jobs and was, instead, rewarding employers for simply moving jobs from one place to another within the state. Additionally, the New Jobs Hiring Credit created in 2009 had not been effective at stimulating job growth. In place of those two programs, three tax incentive programs were created. A new hiring credit is focused on specific areas that have high unemployment and poverty rates. This credit will be available for the hiring of long‑term unemployed workers, unemployed veterans, ex‑offenders previously convicted of a felony, recipients of the federal Earned Income Tax Credit, and people receiving public assistance. The new program also includes an upfront sales tax exemption for manufacturing or biotech research and development equipment purchases valued at up to $200 million per business. Finally, 166 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Revenue Estimates the California Competes tax credit will be administered by the Governor’s Office of Business and Economic Development, which will negotiate agreements to provide businesses tax credits in exchange for investments and employment expansion in California. This legislation is revenue neutral over five years and focuses on improving the performance of tax credits. It allows California to be more effective at stimulating economic growth and creating new jobs. The program is designed to allow small businesses to easily obtain the manufacturing sales tax exemption, and dedicates a portion of the hiring credit and the incentive fund solely to small businesses. Figure REV‑06 shows the revenue impact of the various components of the economic development initiative for the budget window. Figure REV-06 Economic Development Initiative (Dollars in Millions) 2012-13 Preliminary 2013-14 Forecast 2014-15 Forecast $0 $95 $375 Repeal Hiring Credit 0 14 21 New Hiring Credit 0 -8 -37 Sales Tax Exemption for Manufacturing Equipment 0 0 -486 California Competes 0 0 -32 $0 $101 -$159 Repeal Enterprise Zones Total General Fund Revenue In 2014‑15, General Fund revenues and transfers represent 69.7 percent of total revenues reported in the Budget. Figure REV‑07 shows the breakdown of General Fund revenues by taxation type. The remaining 30.3 percent consists of special fund revenues dedicated to specific programs. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 167 Revenue Estimates Figure REV-07 2014-15 General Fund Revenues and Transfers = $104.5 Billion Corporation Tax, 8.3% All other, 1.9% Sales and Use Taxes, 23.0% Personal Income Tax, 66.8% Personal Income Tax The personal income tax (PIT) is the state’s largest single revenue source, accounting for 66.8 percent of all General Fund revenues and transfers in 2014‑15. Proposition 30 created three new income tax brackets for families with rates of 10.3 percent for taxable income above $500,000, 11.3 percent for taxable income above $600,000, and 12.3 percent for taxable income above $1,000,000. These new tax brackets are in effect for seven years — tax years 2012 to 2018. Modeled closely on the federal income tax law, California’s PIT is imposed on net taxable income — gross income less exclusions and deductions. The tax rate structure is progressive over much of the income spectrum. For the 2012 tax year, the marginal rates ranged from 1 percent to 12.3 percent. The largest income source for the PIT is wages and salaries. Although the year‑over‑year growth rates for wages tend to be less volatile than other income sources, wages and salaries includes some volatile types of compensation such as the vesting of restricted stock and restricted stock units, the exercise of most stock options, and bonus payments. In 2011, taxes attributable to wages and salaries accounted for over 63 percent of PIT revenues. Based on the economic forecast, wages and salaries are expected to rise by an average of 3.1 percent in 2013, followed by 5‑percent growth in 2014, and 6 percent in 2015. 168 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Revenue Estimates As noted previously, capital gains are expected to be above normal levels for 2013 and 2014. Forecasting capital gains beyond 2014 is difficult, since capital gains growth rates can fluctuate wildly. As such, the forecast assumes capital gains will return to historically normal levels beginning in 2015. Pension income is a growing income source for PIT and accounted for 6 percent of PIT revenues in 2011. Pension income is increasing due to a growing 65 and over population and a strong stock market. Pension income is forecast to rise by 10.5 percent in 2013, 6.3 percent in 2014, and 6.3 percent in 2015. A significant reversal in the stock market could reduce these forecasted growth rates. A portion of PIT revenue is for dedicated purposes and deposited into a special fund instead of the General Fund. Proposition 63, passed in November 2004, imposes a surcharge of 1 percent on taxable income over $1 million. Revenue from the surcharge is transferred to the Mental Health Services Fund and used to fund mental health service programs. Revenues of $1.5 billion are estimated for the 2012‑13 fiscal year. Annual revenues of $1.4 billion for 2013‑14, and $1.6 billion for 2014‑15 are projected. The General Fund and the Mental Health Services Fund shares of PIT revenues for 2012‑13 through 2014‑15 are shown in Figure REV‑08. Figure REV-08 Personal Income Tax Revenue (Dollars in Thousands) 2012-13 Preliminary 2013-14 Forecast 2014-15 Forecast General Fund Mental Health Services Fund $65,332,000 1,477,000 $64,287,000 1,375,000 $69,764,000 1,587,000 Total $66,809,000 $65,662,000 $71,351,000 Sales and Use Tax The sales and use tax (sales tax) is generally applied to the sale of merchandise, including vehicles, in the state. Sales and Use Tax revenues are forecast by relating taxable sales to economic factors such as income, employment, housing starts, new vehicle sales, and inflation. The sales tax is expected to generate General Fund revenues of $22.9 billion in 2013‑14 and $24.1 billion in 2014‑15. Revenue growth from 2013‑14 to 2014‑15 is muted due to a $486 million reduction in 2014‑15 revenues as a result of the start of the manufacturing equipment sales tax exemption on July 1, 2014. Receipts Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 169 Revenue Estimates from the sales tax, the state’s second largest revenue source, are expected to contribute 23 percent of all General Fund revenues and transfers in 2014‑15. Figure REV‑09 displays total sales tax revenues for the General Fund, and various special funds, for 2012‑13 through 2014‑15. Beginning on July 1, 2004, a temporary 0.25 percent state sales tax rate was imposed with revenues dedicated to the repayment of Economic Recovery Bonds. The total sales tax rate did not increase, however, as there was a concurrent drop in the Bradley‑Burns rate for local governments. Once these bonds are repaid, which the Budget currently estimates to be in late 2014‑15, this rate adjustment will sunset. Figure REV-09 Sales Tax Revenue (Dollars in Thousands) 2012-13 Preliminary 2013-14 Forecast 2014-15 Forecast General Fund Sales and Use Tax-1991 Realignment Sales and Use Tax-2011 Realignment Economic Recovery Fund (a) Other (b) $20,482,000 2,925,184 5,516,614 1,443,386 640,106 $22,920,000 3,042,335 5,880,519 1,514,000 1,755,761 $24,071,000 3,246,609 6,311,174 1,616,000 1,845,852 Total $31,007,290 $35,112,615 $37,090,635 (a) Economic Recovery Bonds are expected to be repaid by the end of 2014-15. (b) Includes (1) Public Transportation Account: $640.1 million in 2012-13, $609.9 million in 2013-14, and $593.2 million in 2014-15, and (2) Managed Care Organization Tax: $1.2 billion in 2013-14, and $1.3 billion in 2014-15. Figure REV‑10 displays the individual elements of the state and local sales tax rates. Taxable sales, including sales of gasoline, increased by 8.3 percent in 2011‑12. Based on preliminary data, it is estimated that taxable sales have increased by 5.9 percent in 2012‑13. Growth is expected to continue at 5.5 percent in 2013‑14, followed by 6.7 percent in 2014‑15. Over the last few years, wholesale trade has been the largest contributor to the sales tax base. Motor vehicle and parts dealer taxable sales realized the largest year‑over‑year growth of all sectors. Other significant contributors to the sales tax base include sales from gasoline stations and food services, which primarily include full‑service restaurants, as well as food contractors and caterers. 170 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Revenue Estimates Figure REV-10 2014-15 State and Local Sales and Use Tax Rates (as of January 1, 2014) State Rates General Fund 4.19% The permanent rate of 3.94% may be temporarily reduced by 0.25% if General Fund reserves exceed specified levels. As of January 1, 2013, Proposition 30 temporarily adds 0.25 percent to the General Fund rate. Local Revenue Fund 2011 1.06% Local Revenue Fund 0.50% Revenues attributable to a rate of 1.0625 percent is dedicated to the Local Revenue Fund 2011. Dedicated to local governments to fund health and social services programs transferred to counties as part of 1991 state-local realignment. Economic Recovery Fund 0.25% Beginning on July 1, 2004, a temporary 0.25% state sales tax rate was imposed, with a corresponding decrease in the Bradley-Burns rate. These revenues are dedicated to repayment of Economic Recovery Bonds. Once these bonds are repaid (currently estimated to be April 2015), this tax will sunset and the Bradley-Burns rate will return to 1%. Transportation Rate 0.75%2 0.25% Imposed by city and county ordinance for general purpose use. 3 Dedicated for county transportation purposes. Local Public Safety Fund 0.50% Dedicated to cities and counties for public safety purposes. This rate was imposed temporarily by statute in 1993 and made permanent by the voters later that year through passage of Proposition 172. up to 2.00% May be levied in 0.125% or 0.25% increments4 up to a combined maximum of 2.00% in any county.5 Any ordinance authorizing a transactions and use tax requires approval by the local governing board and local voters. Local Uniform Rates1 Bradley-Burns Local Add-on Rates Transactions and Use Taxes 1 These locally-imposed taxes are collected by the state for each county and city and are not included in the state’s revenue totals. The 1 percent rate was temporarily decreased by 0.25 percent on July 1, 2004, and a new temporary 0.25 percent tax imposed to repay Economic Recovery Bonds. Cities and counties will receive additional property tax revenues equal to the 0.25 percent local sales tax reduction. 2 3 4 5 The city tax is a credit against the county tax. The combined rate is never more than 1 percent (or 0.75 percent during the period when Economic Recovery Bonds are being repaid). Increments imposed at 0.125 percent are only allowed when revenues are dedicated for library purposes. An exception to the 2 percent maximum is Los Angeles County, which may impose up to 2.5 percent. The managed care organization tax is a tax on Medi‑Cal managed care plan premiums through 2015‑16, with the rate being equal to the state sales tax rate. Medi‑Cal managed care plans are assessed the tax and proceeds are matched with federal funds to provide supplemental payments to plans. Remaining proceeds are used for the provision of health services to children and seniors and persons with disabilities in the Medi‑Cal program. Figure REV‑11 shows combined state and local tax rates for each county including special rates for certain cities within those counties. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 171 Revenue Estimates Figure REV-11 Combined State and Local Sales and Use Tax Rates by County (city rate provided if different from the county rate ) Rates in Effect on January 1, 2014 County Alameda .......................... Alpine............................... Amador ............................. Tax Rate County Tax Rate 9.00% Mendocino............................ 7.625% 7.50% Point Arena, Ukiah, and Willits 8.125% 8.00% Fort Bragg 8.625% Butte ........................................ 7.50% Merced ........................................7.50% Calaveras ............................. 7.50% Atwater, Gustine, 8.00% Colusa....................................... 7.50% Los Banos, and Merced Williams 8.00% Modoc ........................................ 7.50% Contra Costa............................. 8.50% Mono........................................ 7.50% Concord, Hercules, Orinda, Pinole, Pittsburg, and San Pablo El Cerrito and Moraga Del Norte ............................. El Dorado............................. 9.00% Mammoth Lakes 8.00% Monterey....................................... 7.50% 9.50% Salinas and Sand City 7.50% 7.50% Placerville and South Lake Tahoe 8.00% Carmel, Del Rey Oaks, Greenfield, Marina, Pacific Grove, Seaside, and Soledad Sanger 8.975% Truckee and Grass Valley Arcata, Eureka, and Trinidad 8.25% County Tax Rate San Mateo............................. 9.00% San Mateo Half Moon Bay Santa Barbara............................. 8.00% Santa Maria Santa Clara............................ Campbell Watsonville Santa Cruz and Capitola 8.50% 8.75% 8.00% Shasta ........................................ 7.50% Sierra ........................................ 7.50% 7.50% 8.50% Siskiyou............................. Mt. Shasta 8.125% 8.50% Rio Vista Vallejo and Fairfield Glenn ........................................ 7.50% Nevada City Humboldt............................. 7.50% Orange........................................ 8.00% Sonoma............................. Calexico Inyo ........................................ Kern........................................ Ridgecrest Arvin and Delano 8.00% 9.00% 8.25% 8.225% Napa ........................................ 8.00% Solano............................. Reedley and Selma 8.725% Nevada.......................................7.625% Vacaville Imperial............................. 8.25% 8.75% Santa Cruz............................. La Habra Fresno .............................. 9.25% 9.25% 8.50% Cotati, Rohnert Park, Santa Rosa, Sonoma, and Healdsburg Placer ........................................ 7.50% 7.75% 7.625% 7.88% 8.38% 8.63% 8.25% 8.75% 8.50% Plumas ........................................7.50% Sebastopol 9.00% 8.00% Riverside....................................... 8.00% Stanislaus............................. 7.625% Cathedral City and Palm Springs 7.50% Ceres and Oakdale 8.125% 9.00% 8.25% Sacramento........................................ 8.00% Sutter ........................................ 7.50% 7.50% 8.50% Galt and Sacramento 8.50% Tehama ............................. Kings ........................................ 7.50% San Benito........................................ 7.50% Trinity ........................................ 7.50% Lake........................................ 7.50% San Juan Bautista 8.250% Tulare........................................ 8.00% Clearlake and Lakeport 8.00% Hollister 8.50% Visalia Farmersville, Porterville, and Tulare Lassen ............................. 7.50% San Bernardino............................. 8.00% Montclair and San Bernardino Los Angeles............................. 9.00% Dinuba 8.25% Avalon, Culver City, San Diego....................................... 8.00% Tuolumne ............................. Commerce, El Monte, Inglewood, Santa Monica, South El Monte, and San Fernando 9.50% Vista La Mesa El Cajon and National City 8.25% 8.50% 8.75% 7.50% 8.50% Sonora 8.00% 8.75% Ventura........................................ 7.50% 9.00% Oxnard and Port Hueneme 8.00% San Francisco ............................. .75% Yolo ........................................ 8 7.50% San Joaquin 8.00% West Sacramento and Davis Madera .......................................8.00% San Luis Obispo ............................. 7.50% Woodland Marin..........................................… Yuba ....................................... 8.50% Arroyo Grande, Grover Beach, 8.00% 8.25% Pico Rivera, South Gate, and La Mirada Fairfax, Novato, and San Rafael 10.00% 9.00% Mariposa ........................................ 8.00% 172 Morro Bay, Pismo Beach, San Luis Obispo, and Paso Robles 8.00% Wheatland 7.50% 8.00% Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Revenue Estimates Corporation Tax Corporation tax revenues are expected to contribute 8.3 percent of all General Fund revenues and transfers in 2014‑15. Corporation tax revenues were $7.5 billion in 2012‑13 and are expected to increase by 6.8 percent to $8.0 billion in 2013‑14. In 2014‑15, they are expected to increase by 8.9 percent to $8.7 billion. The 2013‑14 revenues show more growth, in part, because of the passage of Proposition 39 (discussed below). Despite the projected year‑over‑year growth in corporation tax, receipts continue to be sluggish and are significantly affected by various tax law changes — primarily tax credits and income apportionment rules — that have been adopted in the last 25 years. For 2011 and 2012, multi‑state businesses could determine California taxable income based on one of two methods that they deemed most advantageous to them: (1) an apportioning formula which factors in their sales, property, and employees in this state, or (2) one based only on sales in California — frequently referred to as the single sales factor formula. The ability of corporations to use this election had a significant negative impact on corporation tax revenue. Proposition 39, The California Clean Energy Jobs Act, passed by voters in November of 2012, requires most multi‑state businesses to apportion their multi‑state business income to California using single‑sales‑factor apportionment. Beginning in January 2013, Proposition 39 also removed the ability of some corporations to source their sales of services and intangibles to the state in which the majority of the work to produce that service or intangible was performed. Under Proposition 39, almost all taxpayers are required to source their sales of services and intangibles to the state into which the service or intangible is sold. The Proposition 39 revenue estimate has decreased since the 2013 Budget Act was adopted. In May 2013, the Franchise Tax Board had estimated, using data from 2010 tax year returns, a revenue gain from Proposition 39 of $928 million for 2013‑14 and $1 billion for 2014‑15. A more recent estimate, using data from 2011 tax year returns, forecasts revenue gains of $675 million for 2013‑14 and $726 million for 2014‑15. Also reducing corporation tax revenue is the continuing trend toward large refunds related to the resolution of taxpayer disputes from prior years. It is estimated that $600 million in prior year refunds could be paid by the end of 2013‑14, and our forecast assumes that this trend of refunds will continue. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 173 Revenue Estimates The net impact of the Economic Development Initiative on the corporation tax is expected to be an increase of $59 million in 2013‑14 and $189 million in 2014‑15. From 1943 through 1985, corporation tax liability as a percentage of profits closely tracked the corporation tax rate. Since 1986, increasing S‑corporation activity and use of credits have been contributing to a divergence between profits and tax liability growth. Businesses that elect to form as S‑corporations pay a reduced corporate rate, with the income and tax liability on that income passed through to owners and thus shifted to the personal income tax. Insurance Tax Most insurance policies written in California are subject to a 2.35 percent gross premiums tax. This premium tax takes the place of all other state and local taxes except those on real property and motor vehicles. In general, the basis of the tax is the amount of “gross premiums” received, less return premiums. The insurance tax is expected to generate General Fund revenues of $2.1 billion in 2013‑14 and $2.3 billion in 2014‑15. The Department of Finance conducts an annual survey to project insurance premium growth. Responses were received this year from a sample representing about 39 percent of the dollar value of premiums written in California. In 2012, $120.2 billion in taxable premiums were reported, representing a decrease of 0.02 percent from 2011. The most recent survey indicates that total premiums will increase by 2.5 percent and 3.4 percent in 2013 and 2014, respectively. Survey respondents also reported 16.7 percent and 9.4 percent growth for taxable premiums from workers’ compensation insurance in 2013 and 2014, respectively. The primary reason for the decline in the insurance tax revenue estimate from 2012‑13 to 2013‑14 is refunds that are expected to be paid pursuant to a Board of Equalization decision in the California Automobile Insurance Company case. These refunds are also expected to dampen 2014‑15 revenue. The California Department of Insurance estimates that the refunds resulting from this decision will equal $223 million in 2013‑14 and $149 million in 2014‑15. Alcoholic Beverage Taxes In addition to the sales tax paid by retail purchasers, California levies an excise tax on distributors of beer, wine, and distilled spirits. The tax rates per gallon are applied 174 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Revenue Estimates as follows: (1) $0.20 for beer, dry wine, and sweet wine, (2) $0.30 for sparkling wine, and (3) $3.30 for distilled spirits. Alcoholic beverage revenue estimates are based on projections of total and per capita consumption for each type of beverage. Consumption of alcoholic beverages is expected to decline by about 2 percent in 2013‑14 before returning to an almost 2‑percent increase in 2014‑15. Revenues from this tax were $357 million in 2012‑13 and are forecast to be $350 million in 2013‑14 and $357 million in 2014‑15. Cigarette Tax The state imposes an excise tax of 87 cents per pack of 20 cigarettes on distributors selling cigarettes in California. An excise tax is also imposed on the distribution of other tobacco products such as cigars, chewing tobacco, pipe tobacco, and snuff. The rate on other tobacco products is calculated annually by the Board of Equalization based on the wholesale price of cigarettes and the excise tax on cigarettes. Revenues from the tax on cigarettes and other tobacco products are distributed as follows: • Ten cents of the per‑pack tax is allocated to the General Fund. • Fifty cents of the per‑pack tax, and an equivalent rate levied on non‑cigarette tobacco products, goes to the California Children and Families First Trust Fund for distribution according to the provisions of Proposition 10 of 1998. • Twenty‑five cents of the per‑pack tax, and an equivalent rate levied on non‑cigarette tobacco products, is allocated to the Cigarette and Tobacco Products Surtax Fund for distribution as determined by Proposition 99 of 1988. • Two cents of the per‑pack tax is deposited into the Breast Cancer Fund. Projections of cigarette tax revenues are based on projected per capita consumption of cigarettes and population growth, while revenue estimates for other tobacco products also rely on wholesale price data. The cumulative effect of product price increases, the increasingly restrictive environments for smokers, state anti‑smoking campaigns funded by Proposition 99 Tobacco Tax and Health Protection Act revenues and revenues from the Master Tobacco Settlement, and the 2009 federal cigarette tax rate increase have reduced cigarette consumption considerably. This declining trend is expected to continue. Annual per capita consumption (based on population ages 18‑64) declined Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 175 Revenue Estimates from 123 packs in 1989‑90 to 84 packs in 1997‑98 and 40 packs in 2011‑12. This forecast assumes an annual decline in total consumption of approximately 3.6 percent. Figure REV‑12 shows the distribution of tobacco tax revenues for the General Fund and various special funds for 2012‑13 through 2014‑15. Figure REV-12 Tobacco Tax Revenue (Dollars in Millions) General Fund Cigarette and Tobacco Products Surtax Fund Breast Cancer Fund California Children and Families First Trust Fund Cigarette and Tobacco Products Compliance Fund Total 2012-13 Preliminary $90.0 2013-14 Forecast $89.0 2014-15 Forecast $86.0 277.8 264.0 256.0 18.0 18.0 17.0 481.2 466.0 451.0 1.7 1.5 1.5 $868.7 $838.5 $811.5 Property Taxes Although the property tax is a local revenue source, the amount of property tax generated each year has a substantial impact on the state budget because local property tax revenues allocated to K‑14 schools generally offset General Fund expenditures. Assessed value growth is estimated based on statistical modeling and evaluations of real estate trends. The median sales price of new and existing homes rose by over 12 percent in 2012 and 24 percent in 2013 (with activity in the 2013 calendar year driving fiscal year 2014‑15 assessed valuations for property tax purposes). While sales volumes declined by approximately 3 percent in 2013, the impact on 2014‑15 property tax revenues will be moderated by the significant increase in 2013 median prices, combined with the reassessment to current market value of homes whose assessed values were significantly reduced during the market downturn. This increase in property valuations, coupled with continuing declines in the number of foreclosures, indicates the state’s real estate market is in a period of rebound. Despite this overall increase, however, there are still areas where sales volumes and property values continue to stagnate. 176 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Revenue Estimates Statewide property tax revenues are estimated to increase 4.2 percent in 2013‑14 and 6.3 percent in 2014‑15, of which roughly 40 percent ($22.3 billion) will go to K‑14 schools. While this amount includes $785 million that schools are expected to receive in 2014‑15 pursuant to the dissolution of the RDAs, it does not include the $1.6 billion shifted to cities and counties to replace sales and use tax revenues redirected from those entities to repay the Economic Recovery Bonds, nor does it include the $6.8 billion shifted to cities and counties to replace Vehicle License Fee (VLF) revenue losses stemming from the reduced VLF rate of 0.65 percent. Other Revenues Unclaimed Property The Budget reflects receipts of $473 million in 2012‑13, $421 million in 2013‑14, and $446 million in 2014‑15. These numbers reflect increases in receipts from life insurance companies. Indian Gaming The Budget reflects General Fund revenues from tribal gaming of $335 million in 2012‑13 and $332 million in 2013‑14 and 2014‑15. This revenue includes approximately $95 million that is transferred annually from a special deposit fund to the General Fund for certain transportation programs that would otherwise be funded with revenues from a bond sale yet to occur. Absent a bond sale, the Administration proposes to continue this funding arrangement through 2015‑16. Loan Repayments to Special Funds The Budget reflects the repayment of loans to special funds based on the operational needs of the programs requiring these repayments. In addition, the Budget proposes early loan repayments for transportation and Cap and Trade to accelerate programmatic benefits, such as the maintenance of existing state highways. Total repayments are projected to be $720.9 million and $927 million in 2013‑14 and 2014‑15, respectively. Special Fund Revenue The California Constitution and state statutes specify into which funds certain revenues must be deposited and how they are to be spent. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 177 Revenue Estimates Total special fund revenues are estimated to be $43.1 billion in 2014‑15. Taxes and fees related to motor vehicles are expected to comprise about 27 percent of all special fund revenue in 2014‑15. The principal sources are motor vehicle fees (registration, weight, and vehicle license fees) and motor vehicle fuel taxes. During 2014‑15, it is expected that about $12 billion in revenues will be derived from the ownership or operation of motor vehicles. About 38 percent of all motor vehicle taxes and fees will be allocated to local governments, and the remaining portion will be used for state transportation programs. Motor Vehicle Fees Motor vehicle fees and taxes consist of vehicle license, registration, weight, driver’s license, and other charges related to vehicle operation. Figure REV‑13 displays revenue from these sources from 2012‑13 through 2014‑15. Figure REV-13 The Vehicle License Fee Motor Vehicle Fees Special Fund Revenue (VLF) is imposed on vehicles (Dollars in Thousands) that travel on public highways 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 in California. The current Preliminary Forecast Forecast VLF tax rate is 0.65 percent. Vehicle License Fees $1,945,822 $2,048,591 $2,093,171 This tax is imposed in lieu of a Registration, Weight, local personal property tax on and Other Fees 3,890,492 3,981,718 4,115,531 automobiles and is administered Total $5,836,314 $6,030,309 $6,208,702 by the Department of Motor Vehicles. The number of vehicles in the state, the ages of those vehicles, and their most recent sales price affect the amount of VLF collected. The total number of vehicles in California — autos, trucks, trailers, and motorcycles including vehicles registered in multiple states — is estimated to be 29,910,283 in 2013‑14 and is expected to increase to 30,413,022 in 2014‑15. Consistent with expected increases in national new vehicle sales due to the availability of consumer credit, an improving employment picture, and projected increases to after‑tax income, the forecast projects that there will be 2,027,262 new vehicles registered in 2013‑14, increasing to 2,132,968 in 2014‑15. In addition to the VLF, truck owners pay a fee based on vehicle weight. Due partly to the expected increase in truck sales reflecting an improving business climate, weight fee revenues are expected to be $945 million in 2013‑14 and to increase by 1.3 percent to $957.5 million in 2014‑15. 178 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Revenue Estimates Motor Vehicle Fuel Taxes Figure REV-14 Motor Vehicle Fuel Tax Revenue The motor vehicle fuel tax, diesel fuel (Dollars in Thousands) tax, and use fuel tax are the major 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 sources of funds for maintaining, Preliminary Forecast Forecast replacing, and constructing state 1 Gasoline $5,170,066 $5,684,733 $5,208,178 highway and transportation facilities. Diesel 320,576 327,082 333,721 Over one‑third of these revenues are Total $5,490,642 $6,011,815 $5,541,899 apportioned to local jurisdictions for 1 Does not include jet fuel. a broad range of local road projects, including both maintenance of existing roads and construction of new roads. In addition, some jurisdictions choose to spend a portion of their allocation on improvements to the state highway system in their region to decrease traffic congestion. Motor vehicle fuel tax collections are shown in Figure REV‑14. The gallons of gasoline consumed were down 0.74 percent in 2012‑13 when compared to the prior fiscal year. Gasoline consumption is expected to decrease 0.67 percent in both 2013‑14 and 2014‑15. Because most diesel fuel is consumed by the commercial trucking industry, the gallons consumed are affected most significantly by general economic conditions. A recovering economy is expected to contribute to growth of 2 percent in diesel consumption per year in 2013‑14 and 2014‑15. The motor vehicle fuel tax (gas tax) is collected from distributors when fuel is loaded into ground transportation for transport to retail stations. This fuel is taxed at a rate of 39.5 cents per gallon under current law. The excise rate is adjusted annually so that the total amount of tax revenue generated is equal to what it would have been when gasoline was subject to the state sales tax rate. The Budget forecasts that the excise tax on gasoline will be 36.4 cents per gallon in 2014‑15. Fuels subject to the gas tax include gasoline, natural gas, and blends of gasoline and alcohol sold for use on public streets and highways. Distributors pay the diesel fuel tax, which applies to both pure diesel fuel and blends, at the fuel terminal. Diesel fuel for highway use is taxed at a rate of 10 cents per gallon in 2013‑14. The excise rate is adjusted annually so that the total amount of tax revenue generated is neutral given the changes to the sales add‑on for diesel fuel. Under current law, the sales tax rate add‑on will decrease to 1.75 percent in 2014‑15, and the Budget forecasts that the excise tax on diesel fuel will be adjusted to 11 cents per gallon Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 179 Revenue Estimates in 2014‑15. Dyed diesel fuel, which is used for off‑highway purposes such as farm equipment, is not taxed. Summary of State Tax System The state’s tax system is outlined at the end of this section in Figure REV‑15. Tax collections per capita and per $100 of personal income are displayed in Schedule 2 in the Appendix. The revenue generated from each state tax from 1970‑71 through 2014‑15 is displayed in Schedule 3 in the Appendix. 180 Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 Revenue Estimates Figure REV-15 Outline of State Tax System as of January 1, 2014 Major Taxes and Fees Base or Measure Rate Alcoholic Beverage Excise Taxes: Beer Gallon Distilled Spirits Gallon Dry Wine/Sweet Wine Gallon Sparkling Wine Gallon Hard Cider Gallon Corporation: General Corporation Net income Bank and Financial Corp. Net income Alternative Minimum Tax Alt. Taxable Income Tobacco: Cigarette Package Other Tobacco Products Wholesale cost $0.20 $3.30 $0.20 $0.30 $0.20 Administering Agency Fund Equalization Equalization Equalization Equalization Equalization General General General General General 8.84% [1] 10.84% 6.65% Franchise Franchise Franchise General General General $0.87 [2] 29.82% [3] Equalization Equalization See below [2] See below [3] Insurance Insurers Liquor License Fees Gross Premiums Type of license 2.35% [4] Various Insurance Dept. Alc. Bev. Control Motor Vehicle: Vehicle License Fees (VLF) Fuel—Gasoline Fuel—Diesel Registration Fees Weight Fees Market value Gallon Gallon Vehicle Gross Vehicle Wt. 0.65% $0.360 [6] $0.10 [8] $69.00 Various DMV Equalization Equalization DMV DMV Personal Income Proposition 63 Surcharge Alternative Minimum Tax Taxable income Taxable income > $1 million Alt. Taxable Income Retail Sales and Use Medi-Cal managed care plans Sales or lease of taxable items Sales Tax on Gross Premiums General General Motor VLF, Local Revenue [5] Motor Vehicle Fuel [7] Motor Vehicle Fuel Motor Vehicle [9] State Highway 1.0-12.3% [10] Franchise 1.0% Franchise 7.0% Franchise General Mental Health Services General 7.50% [11] Equalization 3.93% Equalization See below [11] See below [12] [1] Minimum Tax is $800 per year for existing corporations. New corporations are exempt for the first two years. [2] This tax is levied at the combined rate of 10 cents/pack of 20 cigarettes for the General Fund, 25 cents/pack for the Cigarette and Tobacco Products Surtax Fund, 2 cents/pack for the Breast Cancer Fund, and 50 cents/pack for the California Children and Families First Trust Fund. [3] The surtax rate is determined annually by the BOE and is equivalent to the combined rate of tax applied to cigarettes, with funding for the Cigarette and Tobacco Products Surtax Fund and California Children and Families First Trust Fund. Effective July 1, 2013, through June 30, 2014, the rate is 29.82 percent of the wholesale cost. [4] Ocean marine insurance is taxed at the rate of 5 percent of underwriting profit attributable to California business. Special rates also apply to certain pension and profit sharing plans, surplus lines, and nonadmitted insurance. [5] For return to cities and counties. Trailer coach license fees are deposited in the General Fund. [6] As part of the fuel tax swap implemented beginning July 1, 2010, this rate was increased from 18 cents and will be adjusted each year to maintain revenue neutrality with the elimination of the General Fund portion of the sales tax on gasoline. [7] For administrative expenses and apportionment to State, counties and cities for highways, airports, and small craft harbors. [8] As part of the fuel tax swap, this rate was decreased by 3 cents on July 1, 2012, and will be adjusted each year thereafter to maintain revenue neutrality to offset the increased sales tax on diesel. [9] For support of State Department of Motor Vehicles, California Highway Patrol, other agencies, and motor vehicle related programs. [10] Proposition 30 (The Schools and Local Public Safety Protection Act of 2012) was passed by the California voters in November 2012. Proposition 30, for tax years 2012 through 2018, created three new income tax brackets with rates of 10.3 percent for taxable income over $250,000, 11.3 percent for taxable income over $300,000, and 12.3 percent for taxable income over $500,000. [11] The 7.50 percent rate includes the rates for General Fund, Special Funds, and uniform local rates. Additionally, cities and counties may generally assess up to an additional 2.00 percent to the statewide rate. This rate includes the passage of Proposition 30 (The Schools and Local Public Safety Protection Act of 2012), effective beginning January 1, 2013. [12] Tax on Medi-Cal managed care plan premiums through 2015-16, with the rate being equal to the state sales tax rate. Governor’s Budget Summary – 2014-15 181 This page intentionally blank to facilitate double-sided printing. Executive Office Michael Cohen Director of Finance (916) 445-4141 Keely Bosler Chief Deputy Director, Budget (916) 445-9862 Todd Jerue Chief Operating Officer (916) 445-4923 Eraina Ortega Chief Deputy Director, Policy (916) 445-8582 Jennifer Rockwell Chief Counsel (916) 324-4856 H.D. Palmer Tom Dyer Deputy Director, External Affairs Legislative Director (916) 323-0648 (916) 445-8610 Budget Program Areas Budget Planning and Preparation, Cash Management, Statewide Issues, CALSTARS, FSCU Veronica Chung-Ng, PBM* . . (916) 445-5332 Corrections and Rehabilitation, Judicial, Justice, General Government, Business and Consumer Services Chris Ryan, PBM . . . . . . . . . . . (916) 445-8913 Education Nick Schweizer, PBM . . . . . . . (916) 445-0328 Employee Relations, State Pension Systems, Departmental Administration, Information Technology Fiscal Oversight Richard Gillihan, PBM . . . . . . (916) 445-3274 Health and Human Services Matt Paulin, PBM . . . . . . . . . . (916) 445-6423 Audits and Evaluations, Local Government, Housing David Botelho, PBM . . . . . . . . (916) 445-1546 Local Mandates Tom Dyer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (916) 445-8610 Natural Resources, Energy, Environment, Capital Outlay Karen Finn, PBM . . . . . . . . . . . (916) 324-0043 Revenue Forecasting, Economic Projections, Demographic Data, Transportation, Labor and Workforce Development Kristin Shelton, PBM . . . . . . . (916) 322-2263 *Program Budget Manager This page intentionally blank to facilitate double-sided printing. Appendices and Schedules Budget Process Overview The Governor's Budget is the result of a process that begins more than one year before the Budget becomes law. When presented to the Legislature on January 10 of each year, the Governor's Budget incorporates revenue and expenditure estimates based upon the most current information available through mid December. In the event that the Governor wants to change the Budget presented to the Legislature, including adjustments resulting from changes in population, caseload, or enrollment estimates, the Department of Finance (Finance) proposes adjustments to the Legislature during budget hearings through Finance Letters. During late spring, usually in May, Finance submits revised revenue and expenditure estimates for both the current and budget years to the Legislature. This update process is referred to as the May Revision. Finance also prepares monthly economic and cash revenue updates during the fiscal year. Listed below are the key documents used in the budget process. Title Budget Letters and Management Memos Purpose Convey the Administration's guidelines for budget preparation to agencies and departments. Prepared/Issued by Governor/Finance When January through December Budget Change Proposals Documents that propose to modify or change the existing level of service, propose new programs, or delete existing programs. Agencies and departments submit to Finance analysts July through September Governor's Budget Governor's proposed budget for the upcoming fiscal year. Governor/Finance January 10 Governor's Budget Summary A summary of the Governor's Budget. Governor/Finance January 10 Budget Bill Requests spending authorization to carry out the Governor's expenditure plan (legislative budget decision document). Finance/Legislature January 10 Analysis of the Budget Analysis of the Budget, including recommendations for changes to the Governor's Budget. Legislative Analyst February May Revision Update of General Fund revenues, expenditures, and reserve estimates based on the latest economic forecast and changes in population, caseload, or enrollment estimates. Finance Mid-May Budget Act The primary annual expenditure authorization as approved by the Governor and Legislature, including a listing of the Governor's vetoes. Legislature/Governor Late June or enactment of the Budget Final Budget Summary Update of the individual Budget Act items with changes by the Governor's vetoes, including certain budget summary schedules. Finance Late July - August or 1-2 months after Budget enactment Final Change Book Update of changes to the detailed fiscal information in the Governor's Budget. Finance Late July - August or 1-2 months after Budget enactment GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 1 Adjustments in Accounting Methods and Prior Year Fund Balances Government Code section 13344 requires the Department of Finance (Finance) to clearly note in the Governor’s Budget or related documents any adjustments of prior year fund balances and accounting methods. This requirement is to ensure the closest possible comparability of the Governor’s Budget with the State Controller’s Budgetary-Legal Basis Annual Report (Annual Report). Accounting Methods No major changes were implemented or proposed since last year’s report. Prior Year Fund Balances Government Code section 13344 requires state departments to prepare and maintain financial and accounting data for inclusion in the Governor’s Budget, Budget Act and related documents, and the State Controller’s Annual Report, according to the methods and bases provided in regulations, budget letters, and other directives of Finance. Consistent with this requirement, Finance has continued to implement enhanced efforts in the reconciliation of special funds between the Governor’s Budget documents provided to Finance and the year-end financial statements provided to the State Controller’s Office by departments. The efforts include new additional in-person training, reconciliation package, and more complete certification requirements. Departments that are the designated fund administrators continue to be primarily responsible for the reconciliation, and Finance works very closely with the departments to ensure this is completed for all special funds. Special fund balances were reconciled using the best information available. However, final balances for the Annual Report are not available during the preparation of the Governor’s Budget. Therefore, there will be some remaining variances in the spring when final balances become available. Appendix 2 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Statewide Financial Information Provides various statewide displays of financial information included in the Budget that may be the most useful to the public, private sector, or other levels of government. Each statewide display includes a description of the information included. Schedule 1 General Budget Summary—Total statewide revenues and expenditures for the General Fund and special funds, and expenditure totals for selected bond funds. Schedule 2 Summary of State Tax Collections—State tax collections per capita and per $100 of personal income. Schedule 3 Comparative Yield of State Taxes—Revenues for major state taxes. Schedule 4 Positions and Salary Cost Estimates—Position data and corresponding dollar amounts. Schedule 5A Statement of Estimated Accounts Payable and Accounts Receivable—Actual payable and receivable amounts as of the end of the last fiscal year and estimated amounts for the end of the current fiscal year and the next fiscal year. Schedule 5B Actual 2012-13 Fiscal Year Cashflow—Actual receipts, disbursements, borrowable resources, and cashflow loan balances for the last fiscal year. Schedule 5C Estimated 2013-14 Fiscal Year Cashflow—Projected receipts, disbursements, borrowable resources, and cashflow loan balances for the current fiscal year. Schedule 5D Estimated 2014-15 Fiscal Year Cashflow—Projected receipts, disbursements, borrowable resources, and cashflow loan balances for the next fiscal year. Schedule 6 Summary of State Population, Employees, and Expenditures—Historical data of state population, employees, personal income, revenues, and expenditures. Schedule 7 General Fund Statement of Fund Balance—Available upon request. Contact the Department of Finance, Budget Operations Support Unit, at (916) 445-5332. Schedule 8 Comparative Statement of Revenues—Detail of General Fund and special fund revenues by source for the past, current, and budget years within the following categories: (1) major taxes and licenses, (2) minor revenues, and (3) transfers and loans. Schedule 9 Comparative Statement of Expenditures—Detail of General Fund, special fund, selected bond fund, and federal fund expenditures included in the Governor's Budget by the following categories: (1) State Operations, (2) Local Assistance, (3) Capital Outlay, and (4) Unclassified. Schedule 10 Summary of Fund Condition Statements—A listing in alphabetical order of the beginning reserve, revenues, expenditures, and ending reserve for the General Fund and each special fund for the past, current, and budget years. Schedule 11 Statement of General Obligation Bond and Commercial Paper Debt of the State of California—List of all general obligation bonds including: maturity dates, authorized amount of bond issues, amounts of unissued bonds, redemptions, and outstanding issues, as well as authorized and outstanding commercial paper. Schedule 12A State Appropriations Limit Summary—Summary of Schedules 12B through 12E provides a calculation of the appropriations subject to the State Appropriations Limit and the Limit Room or Surplus. Schedule 12B Revenues to Excluded Funds—List of revenues in special funds NOT included in the calculation of total appropriations subject to the State Appropriations Limit. Schedule 12C Non-Tax Revenues in Funds Subject to Limit—Total of non-tax General and special fund GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 3 revenues deposited in funds that are otherwise included in the calculation of total appropriations subject to the State Appropriations Limit. Schedule 12D State Appropriations Limit Transfer from Other Funds to Included Funds—Detail of transfers between funds that are used in calculating the appropriations subject to the State Appropriations Limit. Schedule 12E State Appropriations Limit Excluded Appropriations—Exclusions from appropriations subject to the State Appropriations Limit. Appendix 4 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 SCHEDULE 1 GENERAL BUDGET SUMMARY1 (In Thousands) Reference to Schedule General Fund Selected Bond Fund Expenditures Special Funds 2012-13 Prior year resources available Revenues and transfers Expenditures 10 8 9 -$825,570 99,915,162 96,562,082 $7,689,796 37,327,247 37,724,331 Fund Balance 10 $2,527,510 $7,292,712 954,630 -- -- 7,292,712 1,572,880 Expenditure Totals -- Reserve for Liquidation of Encumbrances 2 Reserves for Economic Uncertainties 3 Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties 3 2013-14 Prior year resources available Revenues and transfers Expenditures 10 8 9 $2,527,510 100,147,233 98,462,715 $7,292,712 43,818,493 41,152,941 Fund Balance 10 $4,212,028 $147,796,251 $4,165,920 $154,937,996 9,958,264 3,257,398 $8,180,595 -- -- $141,001,018 $9,958,264 954,630 $6,714,605 -- Reserve for Liquidation of Encumbrances 2 Reserves for Economic Uncertainties 3 Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties 3 2014-15 Prior year resources available Revenues and transfers Expenditures 10 8 9 $4,212,028 104,502,705 106,793,215 $9,958,264 45,333,772 43,978,861 Fund Balance 10 $1,921,518 $11,313,175 954,630 -- -- 11,313,175 966,888 -- 1,591,412 -- Reserve for Liquidation of Encumbrances 2 Reserves for Economic Uncertainties 3 Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties 3 Budget Stabilization Account/Rainy Day Fund 1 The General Budget Summary includes the revenues and expenditures of all state funds that reflect the cost of state government and selected bond fund expenditures. The transactions involving other nongovernmental cost funds are excluded. The amounts included in this schedule for expenditures and revenues may not agree with those shown in Schedules 8, 9 and 10 due to rounding. 2 The Reserve for Liquidation of Encumbrances represents an amount which will be expended in the future for state obligations for which goods and services have not been received at the end of the fiscal year. This reserve treatment is consistent with accounting methodology prescribed by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and Government Code Sections 13306 and 13307. 3 The Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties and the Reserves for Economic Uncertainties are reserve accounts for the General and special funds as provided by Section 5 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution. GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 5 SCHEDULE 2 SUMMARY OF STATE TAX COLLECTIONS (Excludes Departmental, Interest, and Miscellaneous Revenue) Fiscal Year Beginning 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 p 2013 e 2014 e 1 2 Per Capita Personal Income 1, 2 $3,878 4,199 4,525 4,797 5,027 5,451 5,943 6,557 7,136 7,835 8,571 9,573 10,718 11,938 13,148 13,750 14,531 15,931 16,801 17,559 18,487 19,564 20,502 21,474 21,743 22,429 22,716 23,419 24,486 25,833 27,090 29,306 30,753 33,392 34,031 34,157 35,162 36,965 38,798 41,368 42,800 43,311 41,439 42,326 44,802 46,684 47,461 49,196 State Tax Collections (Dollars in Millions) General Fund Total Taxes per Capita 1 General Fund Total $3,558 3,963 4,126 4,290 5,213 5,758 6,377 8,043 9,050 10,781 12,951 14,188 16,904 17,808 19,053 19,567 22,300 25,515 26,974 31,331 31,228 35,647 37,248 36,828 40,072 39,197 38,351 41,099 44,825 47,955 53,859 58,199 70,027 75,668 62,679 64,879 70,229 80,070 90,468 93,237 95,290 79,398 84,537 89,910 82,850 95,971 97,781 105,279 $185.55 203.94 208.96 214.08 256.22 279.72 305.57 379.85 420.19 491.48 579.41 621.30 726.83 748.80 784.78 788.83 880.14 988.34 1,021.63 1,158.18 1,126.67 1,255.49 1,278.16 1,234.66 1,315.62 1,264.93 1,224.72 1,303.75 1,413.51 1,500.33 1,659.61 1,770.96 2,095.45 2,225.47 1,816.12 1,856.95 1,984.49 2,239.55 2,514.02 2,572.28 2,606.95 2,154.26 2,280.02 2,409.86 2,205.21 2,534.07 2,559.41 2,731.05 $4,676 5,173 5,409 5,598 6,597 7,231 7,877 9,572 10,680 12,525 14,825 16,201 19,057 20,000 21,501 22,359 25,674 29,039 30,898 35,368 35,611 40,613 43,052 43,556 48,856 48,230 48,941 50,648 54,805 58,400 64,826 69,724 81,773 88,147 73,295 75,420 81,628 93,764 105,860 109,390 111,778 95,020 99,284 106,942 106,351 120,118 124,158 132,379 $243.86 266.21 273.94 279.36 324.24 351.28 377.45 452.06 495.87 570.98 663.25 709.45 819.41 840.97 885.62 901.39 1,013.30 1,124.85 1,170.25 1,307.41 1,284.81 1,430.39 1,477.32 1,460.21 1,604.01 1,556.44 1,562.90 1,606.67 1,728.20 1,827.10 1,997.56 2,121.65 2,446.93 2,592.50 2,123.70 2,158.65 2,306.60 2,622.57 2,941.74 3,017.93 3,058.01 2,578.12 2,677.76 2,866.34 2,830.72 3,171.65 3,249.82 3,434.07 Taxes per $100 of Personal Income 3 General Fund Total $4.78 4.86 4.62 4.46 5.10 5.13 5.14 5.79 5.89 6.27 6.76 6.49 6.78 6.27 5.97 5.74 6.06 6.20 6.08 6.60 6.09 6.42 6.23 5.75 6.05 5.64 5.39 5.57 5.77 5.81 6.13 6.04 6.81 6.66 5.34 5.44 5.64 6.06 6.48 6.22 6.09 4.97 5.50 5.69 4.92 5.43 5.39 5.55 $6.29 6.34 6.05 5.82 6.45 6.44 6.35 6.89 6.95 7.29 7.74 7.41 7.64 7.04 6.74 6.56 6.97 7.06 6.97 7.45 6.95 7.31 7.21 6.80 7.38 6.94 6.88 6.86 7.06 7.07 7.37 7.24 7.96 7.76 6.24 6.32 6.56 7.09 7.58 7.30 7.14 5.95 6.46 6.77 6.32 6.79 6.85 6.98 Per capita computations are based on July 1 population estimates, benchmarked on the 2010 Census. Personal income data are on a calendar year basis (e.g., 2011 for 2011-12). 3 Taxes per $100 personal income computed using calendar year personal income (e.g. 2011 income related to 2011-12 tax collections). p Preliminary. e Estimated. Appendix 6 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 SCHEDULE 3 COMPARATIVE YIELD OF STATE TAXES, 1970-71 THROUGH 2014-15 Includes both General and Special Funds (Dollars in Thousands) Fiscal Year Beginning Sales and Use (a) 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 p 2013 * 2014 * $1,808,052 2,015,993 2,198,523 2,675,738 3,376,078 3,742,524 4,314,201 5,030,438 5,780,919 6,623,521 7,131,429 7,689,023 7,795,488 8,797,865 9,797,564 10,317,930 10,904,022 11,650,531 12,650,893 13,917,771 13,839,573 17,458,521 16,598,863 16,857,369 16,273,800 17,466,584 18,424,355 19,548,574 21,013,674 23,451,570 24,287,928 23,816,406 24,899,025 26,506,911 29,967,136 32,201,082 32,669,175 31,972,874 28,972,302 31,197,154 30,996,372 28,542,238 31,007,290 35,112,616 37,090,635 Personal Income (b) $1,264,383 1,785,618 1,884,058 1,829,385 2,579,676 3,086,611 3,761,356 4,667,887 4,761,571 6,506,015 6,628,694 7,483,007 7,701,099 9,290,279 10,807,706 11,413,040 13,924,527 12,950,346 15,889,179 16,906,568 16,852,079 17,242,816 17,358,751 17,402,976 18,608,181 20,877,687 23,275,990 27,927,940 30,894,865 39,578,237 44,618,532 33,046,665 32,709,761 36,398,983 42,992,007 51,219,823 53,348,766 55,745,970 44,355,959 45,650,901 50,507,989 55,449,292 66,809,000 65,662,000 71,351,000 Corporation (c) $532,091 662,522 866,117 1,057,191 1,253,673 1,286,515 1,641,500 2,082,208 2,381,223 2,510,039 2,730,624 2,648,735 2,536,011 3,231,281 3,664,593 3,843,024 4,800,843 4,776,388 5,138,009 4,965,389 4,544,783 4,538,451 4,659,950 4,809,273 5,685,618 5,862,420 5,788,414 5,836,881 5,724,237 6,638,898 6,899,322 5,333,036 6,803,559 6,925,916 8,670,065 10,316,467 11,157,898 11,849,097 9,535,679 9,114,589 9,613,594 7,233,000 7,462,000 7,971,000 8,682,000 Tobacco (d) $239,721 247,424 253,602 258,921 261,975 268,610 269,384 273,658 268,816 290,043 278,161 276,824 271,621 263,231 262,868 258,141 255,076 250,572 559,617 787,076 745,074 726,064 677,846 664,322 674,727 666,779 665,415 644,297 976,513 1,216,651 1,150,869 1,102,807 1,055,505 1,081,588 1,096,224 1,088,703 1,078,536 1,037,287 1,000,456 922,986 905,245 895,677 868,703 838,518 811,518 Estate Inheritance and Gift (e) $185,699 220,192 260,119 231,934 242,627 316,648 367,964 365,092 416,955 465,611 530,185 482,300 517,875 236,452 296,805 252,810 273,089 304,148 335,091 388,527 498,774 446,696 458,433 552,139 595,238 659,338 599,255 780,197 890,489 928,146 934,709 915,627 647,372 397,848 213,036 3,786 6,348 6,303 245 0 0 0 0 0 0 Insurance (f) $158,423 170,179 179,674 201,697 202,991 241,224 322,476 387,560 420,184 446,228 460,926 454,984 736,929 457,490 643,139 839,939 1,008,804 1,158,321 1,317,630 1,167,684 1,287,152 1,167,307 1,188,181 1,196,921 998,868 1,131,737 1,199,554 1,221,285 1,253,972 1,299,777 1,496,556 1,596,002 1,879,784 2,114,980 2,232,955 2,202,327 2,178,336 2,172,936 2,053,850 2,180,786 2,307,022 2,416,073 2,242,379 2,143,000 2,297,000 Alcoholic Beverage (g) $106,556 112,091 114,884 119,312 120,749 125,313 127,485 132,060 140,059 138,940 142,860 139,523 136,209 137,433 135,786 132,262 131,288 128,734 128,264 128,524 129,640 321,352 292,107 275,797 268,957 269,227 271,065 270,947 273,112 282,166 288,450 292,627 290,564 312,826 314,252 318,276 333,789 327,260 323,934 311,242 334,178 346,000 357,000 350,000 357,000 Motor Vehicle Fuel (h) $674,635 712,426 746,196 742,702 752,234 766,555 810,321 850,181 896,591 852,752 839,994 833,446 928,633 1,213,167 1,159,637 1,194,172 1,245,881 1,293,254 1,320,512 1,349,146 1,999,771 2,457,229 2,412,574 2,547,633 2,685,731 2,757,289 2,824,589 2,853,846 3,025,226 3,069,694 3,142,142 3,295,903 3,202,511 3,324,883 3,366,141 3,393,381 3,432,527 3,418,413 3,180,112 3,163,694 5,705,527 5,544,530 5,492,850 6,014,023 5,544,107 Vehicle Fees (i) $513,202 547,845 596,922 644,448 664,453 749,936 807,782 924,410 1,021,856 1,096,640 1,127,293 1,373,354 1,614,993 1,906,290 2,137,326 2,515,295 2,692,835 2,966,334 3,142,484 3,305,711 3,513,159 4,369,862 4,470,321 4,518,795 4,749,594 5,009,319 5,260,355 5,660,574 5,610,374 5,263,245 5,286,542 3,836,904 3,889,602 4,415,126 4,873,705 5,078,529 5,147,341 5,212,811 5,566,642 6,726,967 6,558,121 5,907,866 5,864,814 6,052,182 6,230,957 (a) Includes the 0.5 percent Local Revenue Fund, the 1.0625 percent Local Revenue Fund 2011, the 0.25 percent sales tax, effective July 1, 2004, for repayment of economic recovery bonds, and the state sales tax rate of 6 percent from April 1, 2009 to June 30, 2011. Includes passage of Proposition 30, which increases the General Fund sales tax rate by 0.25 percent from January 1, 2013 to December 31, 2016. Includes revenue for a tax on Medi-Cal managed care premiums beginning in 2013-14, with the rate being equal to the state General Fund sales tax rate. (b) Includes the revenue for a 1-percent surcharge on taxable incomes over $1 million, with proceeds funding mental health programs. Includes the 0.25 percent surcharge and reduced dependent exemption credit effective for tax years 2009 and 2010. Also includes the impact of Proposition 30, which establishes three additional tax brackets for tax years 2012 through 2018. (c) Includes the corporation tax, corporation income tax, LLC fees, and minimum franchise tax for corporations, partnerships, LLCs, and LLPs. From 1989 through 1997, it included the unitary election fee. Also includes impact of Proposition 39 beginning in tax year 2012. (d) Proposition 99 (November 1988) increased the cigarette tax to $0.35 per pack and added an equivalent tax to other tobacco products. The Breast Cancer Act added $0.02 per pack effective 1/1/94. Proposition 10 (November 1998) increased the cigarette tax to $0.87 per pack and added the equivalent of $1.00 tax to other tobacco products. (e) Proposition 6, an initiative measure adopted by the voters in June 1982, repealed the inheritance and gift taxes and imposed instead an estate tax known as "the pick-up tax," because it is designed to pick up the maximum credit allowed against the federal estate tax. The federal estate tax has undergone many changes since 2001. It was reinstated in January 2013 for deaths on and after January 1, 2013. The new federal tax operates in such a way as to effectively eliminate the state pick-up estate tax. (f) Includes insurance gross premiums tax on Medi-Cal managed care plans through June 30, 2013, to provide interim funding for the Healthy Families and Medi-Cal programs. A Board of Equalization decision regarding the taxation of premiums on a cash versus accrued basis has resulted in refunds of $9.5 million in 2012-13, and estimated refunds of $223 million and $149 million in 2013-14 and 2014-15, respectively. (g) Alcoholic beverage excise taxes were increased effective July 15, 1991. (h) Motor vehicle fuel tax (gasoline), use fuel tax (diesel and other fuels), and jet fuel. Gasoline is taxed at 39.5 cents per gallon in 2013-14 and the Budget forecasts that the excise rate on gasoline will be 36.4 cents per gallon in 2014-15. The excise rate on diesel is 10 cents per gallon in 2013-14 and the Budget forecasts that the rate will increase to 11 cents per gallon in 2014-15. (i) Registration and weight fees, motor vehicle license fees, and other fees. p Preliminary. * Estimated. GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 7 SCHEDULE 4 POSITIONS AND SALARY COST ESTIMATES (Excludes Staff Benefits1/) (Dollars in Thousands) Positions Actuals 2012-13 Estimated 2013-14 Dollars Proposed 2014-15 Actuals 2012-13 Estimated 2013-14 Proposed 2014-15 Executive Executive 14,448.5 14,954.7 15,050.6 $928,127 $1,023,074 5,395.1 5,409.4 5,555.5 321,043 342,691 356,720 Transportation 39,222.0 39,014.5 39,824.5 2,873,428 3,081,459 3,135,882 Natural Resources 18,838.8 19,215.8 19,434.3 1,189,391 1,292,543 1,340,681 4,957.6 4,939.5 5,421.2 373,441 400,373 444,223 Health and Human Services 30,938.0 32,617.5 32,626.6 2,052,675 2,401,289 2,432,090 Corrections and Rehabilitation 58,742.3 60,870.9 60,683.0 4,106,282 4,826,028 4,946,845 2,854.1 2,845.3 2,852.3 172,884 181,901 184,820 317.2 330.9 338.9 26,007 28,359 29,388 12,493.4 11,725.2 11,403.3 706,290 717,248 712,437 Business, Consumer Services, and Housing California Environmental Protection $1,043,985 Education K thru 12 Education Community Colleges/Other Labor and Workforce Development Government Operations 14,661.5 14,865.6 14,990.6 892,799 965,328 988,000 General Government 11,379.1 11,301.4 11,467.7 666,632 735,810 734,926 214,247.6 218,090.7 219,648.5 $14,308,999 $15,996,103 $16,349,997 87,600.2 89,790.2 89,790.2 $7,034,740 $7,384,135 $7,384,144 247.7 246.8 246.8 25,375 25,265 25,290 41,473.1 43,031.1 43,031.1 2,474,033 2,611,838 2,611,838 129,321.0 133,068.1 133,068.1 $9,534,148 $10,021,238 $10,021,272 SUBTOTAL, EXECUTIVE Higher Education University of California Hastings College of Law California State University SUBTOTAL, HIGHER EDUCATION Legislative 1/ Judicial GRAND TOTALS 1/ 750.0 750.0 750.0 $59,049 $57,368 $58,141 2,002.2 1,986.0 1,986.0 197,397 199,656 202,329 346,320.8 353,894.8 355,452.6 $24,099,593 $26,274,365 $26,631,739 The numbers of positions include 120 legislators and staff at the Legislative Counsel Bureau. They do not include the Legislature's staff and Legislative Analyst's Office. Legislative members' staff benefits are included in the dollars. Appendix 8 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 9 $242,489 2,844 1,081 450,335 1,143 10,724 0 45 13,286 94,813 215,363 $2,995,913 $8,309,957 $5,501,779 $279,610 33,585 2,856 184,936 933,151 0 853,475 83,735 0 6,212 $2,377,560 841 0 0 6,394 81,546 1,338,694 $3,124,219 5,970 68,115 280,359 150,995 1,031,714 $3,564,075 240,199 42,122 591,044 513,235 0 302,511 49,691 0 11,167 $5,314,044 1,868 125,812 47,973 204,398 618,801 $558,167 3,799 40 545,030 17,493 $2,808,178 $3,284,465 206,614 39,266 406,108 -419,916 0 -550,964 -34,044 0 4,955 $2,936,484 9,883 0 45 6,892 13,267 -1,123,331 -$128,306 4,102 -57,697 232,386 -53,403 412,913 $315,678 955 -1,041 94,695 16,350 $7,084,353 $2,693,451 247,405 43,386 116,393 528,632 0 311,586 51,182 0 11,502 $4,003,537 11,046 0 46 13,685 97,657 221,824 $3,080,816 1,175 70,158 288,770 155,575 1,062,665 $574,912 3,913 41 561,381 18,018 $5,666,831 $287,998 34,593 2,942 190,484 961,146 0 879,079 86,247 0 6,398 $2,448,887 866 0 0 6,586 83,992 1,378,855 $3,217,944 1,924 129,586 49,412 210,793 637,365 $249,764 2,929 1,113 463,845 1,177 $1,417,522 $2,405,453 212,812 40,444 -74,091 -432,514 0 -567,493 -35,065 0 5,104 $1,554,650 10,180 0 46 7,099 13,665 -1,157,031 -$137,128 -749 -59,428 239,358 -55,218 425,300 $325,148 984 -1,072 97,536 16,841 Estimated 2013-14 Fiscal Year Accruals 2/ 3/ Accounts Accounts Net payable receivable accruals June 30, 2014 June 30, 2014 June 30, 2014 2013-14 and 2014-15 typically assume a 3% growth from the prior fiscal year, except for adjustments due to major one-time issues to conform with budget treatment. $7,296,884 $2,774,255 254,827 44,688 119,885 544,491 0 320,934 52,717 0 11,847 $4,123,644 11,377 0 47 14,096 100,587 228,479 $3,173,240 1,210 72,263 297,433 160,242 1,094,545 $592,159 4,030 42 578,222 18,559 $5,836,836 $296,638 35,631 3,030 196,199 989,980 0 905,451 88,834 0 6,590 $2,522,353 892 0 0 6,784 86,512 1,420,221 $3,314,483 1,982 133,474 50,894 217,117 656,486 $257,257 3,017 1,146 477,760 1,212 $1,460,048 $2,477,617 219,196 41,658 -76,314 -445,489 0 -584,517 -36,117 0 5,257 $1,601,291 10,485 0 47 7,312 14,075 -1,191,742 -$141,243 -772 -61,211 246,539 -56,875 438,059 $334,902 1,013 -1,104 100,462 17,347 Estimated 2014-15 Fiscal Year Accruals 2/ 3/ Accounts Accounts Net payable receivable accruals June 30, 2015 June 30, 2015 June 30, 2015 While the Governor's Reorganization Plan 2 did not become operational until July 1, 2013, all fiscal years above reflect an Agency display based on the Reorganization Plan. Information per the State Controller's Office. Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding. 3/ 2/ 1/ TOTALS, ALL CHARACTERS Public Schools K-12 California Community Colleges Other Education Health Care Services (Non-Medi-Cal) Developmental Services State Hospitals Social Services Other Health and Human Services Tax Relief Other Local Assistance Totals, Local Assistance LOCAL ASSISTANCE Legislative/Judicial/Executive Business, Consumer Services, Housing Transportation Natural Resources California Environmental Protection Health and Human Services: Health Care Services Developmental Services State Hospitals Other Health and Human Services Corrections and Rehabilitation Education: Department of Education University of California California State University Other Education Government Operations General Government/Labor Totals, State Operations STATE OPERATIONS Actual 2012-13 Fiscal Year Accruals 1/ 2/ Accounts Accounts Net payable receivable accruals June 30, 2013 June 30, 2013 June 30, 2013 SCHEDULE 5A STATEMENT OF ESTIMATED ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE GENERAL FUND (Dollars In Thousands) Appendix 10 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 $0 $0 0 8,464 0 $8,464 NET TEMPORARY LOANS: Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Budget Stabilization Account Other Internal Sources External Borrowing/RANs TOTAL, Net Temporary Loans $475 0 17,582 0 $18,057 $4,233 CUMULATIVE LOAN BALANCES: Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Budget Stabilization Account Other Internal Sources External Borrowing/RANs TOTAL, Cumulative Loan Balances UNUSED BORROWABLE RESOURCES Source: State Controller's Office Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding. $475 0 21,815 0 $22,290 AVAILABLE/BORROWABLE RESOURCES: Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Budget Stabilization Account Other Internal Sources External Borrowing/RANs TOTAL, Available/Borrowable Resources $0 -$8,464 EXCESS RECEIPTS/(DEFICIT) ENDING CASH BALANCE $3 -31 1,521 752 1,224 624 8,472 225 0 0 191 $12,981 $11,615 $475 0 10,925 10,000 $21,400 $475 0 22,540 10,000 $33,015 $0 $0 0 -6,657 10,000 $3,343 -$3,343 $17 353 1,338 585 1,544 636 5,439 0 0 0 357 $10,269 $33 41 8 0 207 3,644 2,505 1 4 0 483 $6,926 $8 265 2 1 -5 3,311 587 1 1 0 346 $4,517 AUG $0 JUL DISBURSEMENTS: State Operations: University of California Debt Service Other State Operations Social Services Medi-Cal Assistance for DHCS Other Health and Human Services Schools Teachers' Retirement Transfer to Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Transfer to Budget Stabilization Account Other TOTAL, Disbursements BEGINNING CASH BALANCE RECEIPTS: Alcoholic Beverage Excise Tax Corporation Tax Cigarette Tax Inheritance, Gift and Estate Taxes Insurance Tax Personal Income Tax Retail Sales and Use Tax Vehicle License Fee Income from Pooled Money Investments Transfer from Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Other TOTAL, Receipts $0 $11,608 $475 0 11,849 10,000 $22,324 $475 0 23,458 10,000 $33,933 $0 $0 0 924 0 $924 -$924 $106 472 1,756 904 1,147 -5 3,771 0 0 0 350 $8,501 $27 774 8 0 323 4,406 1,468 1 2 0 568 $7,577 SEP $0 $8,198 $475 0 14,179 10,000 $24,654 $475 0 22,377 10,000 $32,852 $0 $0 0 2,330 0 $2,330 -$2,330 $206 786 2,196 -188 1,233 241 2,353 476 0 0 129 $7,432 $31 148 14 0 18 3,941 684 1 2 0 263 $5,102 OCT $0 $7,430 $475 0 14,406 10,000 $24,881 $475 0 21,836 10,000 $32,311 $0 $0 0 227 0 $227 -$227 $220 411 793 699 2,186 394 2,672 0 0 0 64 $7,439 $29 -100 8 0 202 3,603 2,677 1 2 0 790 $7,212 NOV $0 $8,911 $475 0 13,749 10,000 $24,224 $475 0 22,659 10,000 $33,134 $0 $0 0 -657 0 -$657 $657 $176 99 1,578 638 977 221 3,741 183 0 0 269 $7,882 $24 984 8 0 321 6,513 472 0 2 0 215 $8,539 DEC SCHEDULE 5B ACTUAL 2012-13 FISCAL YEAR CASH FLOW GENERAL FUND (Dollars in Millions) $0 $17,591 $1,423 0 4,285 10,000 $15,708 $1,423 0 21,876 10,000 $33,299 $0 $948 0 -9,464 0 -$8,516 $8,516 $176 -81 1,196 724 1,545 209 2,128 0 948 0 85 $6,930 $28 36 8 0 21 13,450 1,576 0 1 0 326 $15,446 JAN $0 $17,429 $948 0 5,274 10,000 $16,222 $948 0 22,703 10,000 $33,651 $0 -$475 0 989 0 $514 -$514 $201 507 1,334 579 1,254 240 2,381 0 -475 0 82 $6,103 $41 144 6 1 18 1,927 2,994 0 1 0 457 $5,589 FEB $0 $17,912 $948 0 4,230 10,000 $15,178 $948 0 22,141 10,000 $33,090 $0 $0 0 -1,044 0 -$1,044 $1,044 $199 367 1,229 537 1,106 -28 1,508 0 0 0 69 $4,987 $12 1,501 7 0 201 2,509 1,525 1 2 0 272 $6,030 MAR $0 $21,364 $0 0 0 10,000 $10,000 $948 0 20,416 10,000 $31,364 $4,182 -$948 0 -4,230 0 -$5,178 $9,360 $201 830 1,723 397 1,251 85 916 476 0 0 201 $6,080 $41 1,424 7 0 428 12,471 539 1 1 0 528 $15,440 APR $21,058 $0 0 0 7,500 $7,500 $948 0 20,110 7,500 $28,558 $4,245 $0 0 0 -2,500 -$2,500 $2,563 $378 297 1,506 463 825 -409 798 0 0 0 1,121 $4,979 $57 291 3 0 183 3,510 2,996 0 2 0 500 $7,542 $4,182 MAY $18,780 $948 0 1,487 0 $2,435 $948 0 20,267 0 $21,215 $0 $948 0 1,487 -7,500 -$5,065 $820 $503 473 3,092 394 99 -8 7,696 2 0 0 433 $12,684 $30 2,112 12 2 327 8,030 2,050 0 3 0 939 $13,504 $4,245 JUN $18,780 $948 0 1,487 0 $2,435 $948 0 20,267 0 $21,215 $0 $473 0 -7,632 0 -$7,159 $7,158 $2,386 4,483 19,262 6,484 14,391 2,200 41,875 1,362 473 0 3,350 $96,266 $361 7,620 91 4 2,244 67,315 20,073 7 23 0 5,687 $103,425 $0 TOTAL GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 11 $0 $0 0 8,480 0 $8,480 NET TEMPORARY LOANS: Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Budget Stabilization Account Other Internal Sources External Borrowing TOTAL, Net Temporary Loans $948 0 9,967 0 $10,915 $9,242 $9,242 CUMULATIVE LOAN BALANCES: Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Budget Stabilization Account Other Internal Sources External Borrowing TOTAL, Cumulative Loan Balances UNUSED BORROWABLE RESOURCES Cash and Unused Borrowable Resources Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding. $948 0 19,209 0 $20,157 AVAILABLE/BORROWABLE RESOURCES: Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Budget Stabilization Account Other Internal Sources External Borrowing TOTAL, Available/Borrowable Resources $0 -$8,480 EXCESS RECEIPTS/(DEFICIT) ENDING CASH BALANCE $56 8 2,000 768 2,539 916 7,265 183 0 0 -432 $13,303 $15,207 $15,207 $948 0 5,905 5,500 $12,353 $948 0 21,112 5,500 $27,560 $0 $0 0 -4,062 5,500 $1,438 -$1,438 $24 362 1,550 605 1,434 -139 4,547 0 0 0 100 $8,483 $59 66 1 3 204 3,721 2,701 0 3 0 287 $7,045 $5 218 7 0 20 3,641 754 0 1 0 177 $4,823 AUG $0 JUL DISBURSEMENTS: State Operations: University of California Debt Service Other State Operations Social Services Medi-Cal Assistance for DHCS Other Health and Human Services Schools Teachers' Retirement Transfer to Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Transfer to Budget Stabilization Account Other TOTAL, Disbursements BEGINNING CASH BALANCE RECEIPTS: Alcoholic Beverage Excise Tax Corporation Tax Cigarette Tax Inheritance, Gift and Estate Taxes Insurance Tax Personal Income Tax Retail Sales and Use Tax Vehicle License Fee Income from Pooled Money Investments Transfer from Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Other TOTAL, Receipts $0 $12,531 $12,531 $948 0 8,306 5,500 $14,754 $948 0 20,837 5,500 $27,285 $0 $0 0 2,401 0 $2,401 -$2,401 $114 335 1,950 739 1,728 406 5,300 0 0 0 373 $10,945 $4 812 14 0 335 5,318 1,895 0 2 0 164 $8,544 SEP $0 $8,868 $8,868 $948 0 11,867 5,500 $18,315 $948 0 20,734 5,500 $27,183 $0 $0 0 3,561 0 $3,561 -$3,561 $217 804 1,866 804 1,364 398 2,636 489 0 0 320 $8,898 $30 164 7 0 13 4,172 776 0 1 0 174 $5,337 OCT $0 $8,407 $8,407 $948 0 13,111 5,500 $19,560 $948 0 21,519 5,500 $27,967 $0 $0 0 1,245 0 $1,245 -$1,245 $217 454 1,402 385 1,135 181 3,672 0 0 0 143 $7,589 $27 -139 8 0 159 3,106 2,592 0 2 0 590 $6,345 NOV $0 $7,683 $7,683 $948 0 11,804 5,500 $18,253 $948 0 19,487 5,500 $25,935 $0 $0 0 -1,307 0 -$1,307 $1,307 $218 107 1,575 502 1,725 172 4,403 199 0 0 375 $9,276 $30 1,307 7 0 378 6,936 1,787 0 2 0 136 $10,583 DEC SCHEDULE 5C ESTIMATED 2013-14 FISCAL YEAR CASHFLOW GENERAL FUND (Dollars in Millions) $0 $10,811 $10,811 $1,071 0 7,162 5,500 $13,733 $1,071 0 17,973 5,500 $24,544 $0 $123 0 -4,642 0 -$4,519 $4,519 $418 18 1,544 660 1,064 368 3,626 0 123 0 105 $7,926 $35 70 8 0 13 10,406 1,336 0 2 0 575 $12,445 JAN $0 $9,748 $9,748 $1,071 0 9,750 5,500 $16,321 $1,071 0 19,498 5,500 $26,069 $0 $0 0 2,588 0 $2,588 -$2,588 $718 415 1,314 566 1,302 248 2,755 0 0 0 117 $7,435 $22 37 7 0 15 1,579 2,899 0 1 0 287 $4,847 FEB $0 $7,766 $7,766 $1,071 0 12,321 5,500 $18,892 $1,071 0 20,087 5,500 $26,658 $0 $0 0 2,571 0 $2,571 -$2,571 $218 656 1,331 600 1,228 113 4,225 0 0 0 160 $8,531 $25 1,370 7 0 103 2,706 1,655 0 3 0 91 $5,960 MAR $0 $13,888 $13,888 $1,071 0 5,844 5,500 $12,415 $1,071 0 19,732 5,500 $26,303 $0 $0 0 -6,477 0 -$6,477 $6,477 $218 1,247 1,728 476 1,328 -12 1,476 489 0 0 254 $7,204 $29 1,512 7 0 458 10,871 674 0 2 0 128 $13,681 APR $0 $15,599 $15,599 $1,071 0 4,799 4,000 $9,870 $1,071 0 20,398 4,000 $25,469 $0 $0 0 -1,046 -1,500 -$2,546 $2,546 $435 357 1,642 354 1,586 25 165 0 0 0 168 $4,732 $29 178 7 0 103 3,426 3,213 0 1 0 321 $7,278 MAY $0 $20,768 $20,768 $968 0 0 0 $968 $1,071 0 20,665 0 $21,736 $0 -$103 0 -4,799 -4,000 -$8,902 $8,902 $1 252 1,363 309 243 -15 2,648 2 0 0 898 $5,701 $30 2,191 9 2 371 8,623 2,292 1 5 0 1,078 $14,603 JUN $20,768 $20,768 $968 0 0 0 $968 $1,071 0 20,665 0 $21,736 $0 $19 0 -1,487 0 -$1,468 $1,467 $2,854 5,015 19,265 6,768 16,676 2,661 42,718 1,362 123 0 2,581 $100,023 $325 7,786 89 5 2,172 64,505 22,574 1 25 0 4,008 $101,490 $0 TOTAL Appendix 12 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 $0 $103 0 10,195 0 $10,298 NET TEMPORARY LOANS: Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Budget Stabilization Account Other Internal Sources External Borrowing TOTAL, Net Temporary Loans $1,071 0 10,195 0 $11,266 $9,499 $9,499 CUMULATIVE LOAN BALANCES: Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Budget Stabilization Account Other Internal Sources External Borrowing TOTAL, Cumulative Loan Balances UNUSED BORROWABLE RESOURCES Cash and Unused Borrowable Resources Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding. $1,071 0 19,694 0 $20,765 AVAILABLE/BORROWABLE RESOURCES: Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Budget Stabilization Account Other Internal Sources External Borrowing TOTAL, Available/Borrowable Resources $0 -$10,299 EXCESS RECEIPTS/(DEFICIT) ENDING CASH BALANCE $476 18 2,307 956 2,168 618 8,270 199 0 0 532 $15,544 $11,635 $11,635 $1,071 0 10,717 0 $11,788 $1,071 0 22,352 0 $23,423 $0 $0 0 522 0 $522 -$522 $228 437 1,701 463 1,512 314 2,431 0 0 0 810 $7,896 $28 -48 8 0 151 3,953 3,059 0 2 0 221 $7,374 $35 281 8 0 11 3,853 912 0 2 0 143 $5,245 AUG $0 JUL DISBURSEMENTS: State Operations: University of California Debt Service Other State Operations Social Services Medi-Cal Assistance for DHCS Other Health and Human Services Schools Teachers' Retirement Transfer to Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Transfer to Budget Stabilization Account Other TOTAL, Disbursements BEGINNING CASH BALANCE RECEIPTS: Alcoholic Beverage Excise Tax Corporation Tax Cigarette Tax Inheritance, Gift and Estate Taxes Insurance Tax Personal Income Tax Retail Sales and Use Tax Vehicle License Fee Income from Pooled Money Investments Transfer from Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Other TOTAL, Receipts $0 $10,665 $10,665 $1,071 1,591 11,106 3,500 $17,268 $1,071 1,591 21,771 3,500 $27,934 $0 $0 1,591 389 3,500 $5,480 -$5,480 $228 426 2,015 497 1,398 299 5,667 0 0 3,183 527 $14,240 $31 918 8 0 408 5,444 1,825 0 2 0 124 $8,760 SEP $0 $4,487 $4,487 $1,071 1,591 15,568 3,500 $21,731 $1,071 1,591 20,055 3,500 $26,218 $0 $0 0 4,463 0 $4,463 -$4,463 $228 1,012 2,051 347 1,513 398 3,488 505 0 0 171 $9,713 $30 45 7 0 16 4,096 945 0 3 0 108 $5,250 OCT $0 $6,095 $6,095 $1,071 1,591 16,229 3,500 $22,392 $1,071 1,591 22,324 3,500 $28,487 $0 $0 0 661 0 $661 -$661 $228 400 1,403 485 1,409 215 3,398 0 0 0 218 $7,756 $30 1 8 0 141 3,703 2,814 0 3 0 395 $7,095 NOV $0 $4,206 $4,206 $1,071 1,591 15,407 3,500 $21,570 $1,071 1,591 19,613 3,500 $25,776 $0 $0 0 -822 0 -$822 $822 $228 121 1,825 495 1,450 116 5,165 215 0 0 272 $9,887 $30 1,066 7 0 413 6,798 2,323 0 2 0 70 $10,709 DEC SCHEDULE 5D ESTIMATED 2014-15 FISCAL YEAR CASHFLOW GENERAL FUND (Dollars in Millions) $0 $8,929 $8,929 $967 1,591 10,467 3,500 $16,525 $967 1,591 19,396 3,500 $25,454 $0 -$104 0 -4,941 0 -$5,045 $5,045 $228 18 1,476 472 1,523 203 3,603 0 0 0 58 $7,581 $36 173 7 0 14 11,135 1,013 0 3 104 141 $12,626 JAN $0 $7,850 $7,850 $967 1,591 13,030 3,500 $19,089 $967 1,591 20,880 3,500 $26,938 $0 $0 0 2,564 0 $2,564 -$2,564 $228 492 1,410 562 1,568 264 3,275 0 0 0 79 $7,878 $23 171 6 0 17 1,862 2,962 0 2 0 272 $5,315 FEB $0 $4,989 $4,989 $967 1,591 16,391 3,500 $22,450 $967 1,591 21,380 3,500 $27,438 $0 $0 0 3,361 0 $3,361 -$3,361 $228 645 1,390 503 1,319 167 5,321 0 0 0 98 $9,671 $25 1,398 7 0 112 2,994 1,683 0 3 0 88 $6,310 MAR $0 $11,917 $11,917 $967 1,591 9,238 3,500 $15,296 $967 1,591 21,155 3,500 $27,213 $0 $0 0 -7,154 0 -$7,154 $7,154 $228 1,415 1,780 421 1,495 28 3,180 505 0 0 186 $9,238 $29 1,651 7 0 499 13,432 685 0 2 0 87 $16,392 APR $0 $13,046 $13,046 $967 1,591 8,710 3,500 $14,768 $967 1,591 21,756 3,500 $27,814 $0 $0 0 -528 0 -$528 $528 $456 214 1,622 302 1,501 1 3,010 0 0 0 121 $7,227 $29 256 7 0 113 3,711 3,320 0 1 0 318 $7,755 MAY $0 $16,700 $16,700 $967 1,591 5,496 0 $8,055 $967 1,591 22,196 0 $24,754 $0 $0 0 -3,213 -3,500 -$6,713 $6,713 $3 150 1,394 530 15 -6 5,108 2 0 0 871 $8,067 $30 2,402 7 0 403 8,937 2,369 0 6 0 625 $14,780 JUN $16,700 $16,700 $967 1,591 5,496 0 $8,055 $967 1,591 22,196 0 $24,754 $0 -$1 1,591 5,496 0 $7,086 -$7,087 $2,987 5,348 20,374 6,033 16,871 2,617 51,916 1,426 0 3,183 3,942 $114,697 $356 8,314 87 0 2,298 69,918 23,910 0 31 104 2,592 $107,610 $0 TOTAL SCHEDULE 6 SUMMARY OF STATE POPULATION, EMPLOYEES, AND EXPENDITURES Employees Population Year 1 (Thousands) Personal Revenue General per 1,000 Employees 2 Income Fund Total Population (Billions) (Millions) (Millions) Expenditures General 3 Total Fund 4 Expenditures per Capita General 3 4 Fund Total Expenditures per $100 of Personal Income General 3 4 Fund Total (Millions) (Millions) 1950-51 1951-52 1952-53 1953-54 1954-55 10,643 11,130 11,638 12,101 12,517 61,000 63,860 65,720 69,928 74,099 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.8 5.9 $20.0 23.1 25.7 27.5 28.4 $672 734 774 798 879 $994 1,086 1,151 1,271 1,434 $587 635 714 809 852 $1,006 1,068 1,177 1,381 1,422 $55.15 57.05 61.35 66.85 68.07 $94.52 95.96 101.13 114.12 113.61 $2.94 2.75 2.78 2.94 3.00 $5.03 4.62 4.58 5.02 5.01 1955-56 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 13,004 13,581 14,177 14,741 15,288 77,676 88,299 98,015 101,982 108,423 6.0 6.5 6.9 6.9 7.1 31.3 34.2 36.8 38.6 42.4 1,005 1,079 1,111 1,210 1,491 1,578 1,834 1,751 1,925 2,198 923 1,030 1,147 1,246 1,435 1,533 1,732 1,891 1,932 2,086 70.98 75.84 80.91 84.53 93.86 117.89 127.53 133.39 131.06 136.45 2.95 3.01 3.12 3.23 3.38 4.90 5.06 5.14 5.01 4.92 1960-61 1961-62 1962-63 1963-64 1964-65 15,863 16,412 16,951 17,530 18,026 115,737 122,339 128,981 134,721 143,896 7.3 7.5 7.6 7.7 8.0 44.8 47.5 51.3 54.8 59.4 1,598 1,728 1,866 2,137 2,245 2,338 2,451 2,668 3,057 3,295 1,678 1,697 1,881 2,064 2,345 2,525 2,406 2,703 3,182 3,652 105.78 103.40 110.97 117.74 130.09 159.18 146.60 159.46 181.52 202.60 3.75 3.57 3.67 3.77 3.95 5.64 5.07 5.27 5.81 6.15 1965-66 1966-67 1967-68 1968-69 1969-70 18,464 18,831 19,175 19,432 19,745 151,199 158,404 162,677 171,655 179,583 8.2 8.4 8.5 8.8 9.1 63.4 68.9 74.2 81.4 89.3 2,509 2,895 3,682 4,136 4,330 3,581 4,073 4,927 5,450 5,743 2,580 3,017 3,273 3,909 4,456 4,059 4,659 5,014 5,673 6,302 139.73 160.21 170.69 201.16 225.68 219.83 247.41 261.49 291.94 319.17 4.07 4.38 4.41 4.80 4.99 6.40 6.76 6.76 6.97 7.06 1970-71 1971-72 1972-73 1973-74 1974-75 20,039 20,346 20,585 20,869 21,174 181,581 181,912 188,460 192,918 203,548 9.1 8.9 9.2 9.2 9.6 96.1 102.3 112.2 124.0 138.8 4,534 5,395 5,780 6,978 8,630 5,919 6,897 7,366 8,715 10,405 4,854 5,027 5,616 7,299 8,349 6,556 6,684 7,422 9,311 10,276 242.23 247.08 272.82 349.75 394.30 327.16 328.52 360.55 446.16 485.31 5.05 4.91 5.01 5.89 6.02 6.82 6.53 6.61 7.51 7.40 1975-76 1976-77 1977-78 1978-79 1979-80 21,538 21,936 22,352 22,836 23,257 206,361 213,795 221,251 218,530 220,193 9.6 9.7 9.9 9.6 9.5 153.7 171.9 191.6 218.6 249.3 9,639 11,381 13,695 15,219 17,985 11,567 13,463 15,962 17,711 20,919 9,518 10,467 11,686 16,251 18,534 11,452 12,632 14,003 18,745 21,488 441.92 477.16 522.82 711.64 796.92 531.71 575.86 626.48 820.85 923.94 6.19 6.09 6.10 7.43 7.43 7.45 7.35 7.31 8.58 8.62 1980-81 1981-82 1982-83 1983-84 1984-85 23,782 24,278 24,805 25,337 25,816 225,567 228,813 228,489 226,695 229,845 9.5 9.4 9.2 8.9 8.9 283.9 319.2 341.1 368.2 411.3 19,023 20,960 21,233 23,809 26,536 22,104 23,601 24,291 27,626 31,570 21,105 21,693 21,751 22,869 25,722 24,511 25,022 25,330 26,797 30,961 887.44 893.53 876.88 902.59 996.36 1,030.65 1,030.65 1,021.17 1,057.62 1,199.30 7.43 6.80 6.38 6.21 6.25 8.63 7.84 7.43 7.28 7.53 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1989-90 26,403 27,052 27,717 28,393 29,142 229,641 232,927 237,761 248,173 254,589 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.7 443.6 475.0 512.4 555.5 597.5 28,072 32,519 32,534 36,953 38,750 33,558 37,767 38,773 43,322 46,453 28,841 31,469 33,021 35,897 39,456 34,977 38,079 40,452 44,634 48,594 1,092.34 1,163.28 1,191.36 1,264.29 1,353.92 1,324.74 1,407.62 1,459.47 1,572.01 1,667.49 6.50 6.63 6.44 6.46 6.60 7.88 8.02 7.89 8.03 8.13 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 29,828 30,459 30,987 31,314 31,524 260,622 261,713 260,939 265,035 269,004 8.7 8.6 8.4 8.5 8.5 640.5 662.3 695.0 711.3 738.3 38,214 42,026 40,946 40,095 42,710 47,024 53,117 52,526 52,384 54,942 40,264 43,327 40,948 38,958 41,961 51,446 56,280 56,480 53,083 54,613 1,349.87 1,422.47 1,321.46 1,244.11 1,331.08 1,724.76 1,847.73 1,822.70 1,695.18 1,732.43 6.29 6.54 5.89 5.48 5.68 8.03 8.50 8.13 7.46 7.40 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-00 31,712 31,963 32,453 32,863 33,419 271,076 271,966 264,551 282,860 296,076 8.5 8.5 8.2 8.6 8.9 776.5 825.7 879.2 963.1 1,027.7 46,296 49,220 54,973 58,615 71,931 59,266 62,831 69,424 74,281 87,536 45,393 49,088 52,874 57,827 66,494 59,870 64,523 68,528 75,260 84,864 1,431.41 1,535.78 1,629.25 1,759.64 1,989.71 1,887.93 2,018.68 2,111.61 2,290.11 2,539.39 5.85 5.95 6.01 6.00 6.47 7.71 7.81 7.79 7.81 8.26 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 34,001 34,513 34,938 35,389 35,753 311,239 322,277 321,394 316,860 313,684 9.2 9.3 9.2 9.0 8.8 1,135.3 1,174.5 1,193.4 1,244.4 1,321.6 71,428 72,239 80,564 76,774 82,209 88,419 89,780 95,794 96,365 104,462 78,053 76,752 77,482 78,345 79,804 96,382 99,220 106,779 104,223 107,591 2,295.61 2,223.86 2,217.70 2,213.82 2,232.09 2,834.68 2,874.86 3,056.24 2,945.07 3,009.29 6.88 6.53 6.49 6.30 6.04 8.49 8.45 8.95 8.38 8.14 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 35,986 36,247 36,553 36,856 37,077 317,593 335,384 343,118 350,609 345,777 8.8 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.3 1,396.2 1,499.5 1,564.4 1,596.3 1,536.4 93,427 95,415 102,574 82,772 87,041 118,331 120,663 127,194 106,319 109,989 91,592 101,413 102,986 90,940 87,237 119,612 129,968 138,065 122,386 117,001 2,545.21 2,797.83 2,817.44 2,467.44 2,352.86 3,323.85 3,585.62 3,777.12 3,320.65 3,155.62 6.56 6.76 6.58 5.70 5.68 8.57 8.67 8.83 7.67 7.62 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 37,309 37,570 37,872 38,205 38,549 371,959 356,808 346,321 353,895 355,453 10.0 9.5 9.1 9.3 9.2 1,579.1 1,683.2 1,768.0 1,813.2 1,896.0 93,443 86,786 99,915 100,147 104,503 122,463 118,792 137,242 143,966 149,836 91,549 86,404 96,562 98,463 106,793 130,981 126,361 141,001 147,796 154,938 2,453.80 2,299.81 2,549.69 2,577.23 2,770.32 3,510.71 3,363.35 3,723.09 3,868.50 4,019.25 5.80 5.13 5.46 5.43 5.63 8.29 7.51 7.98 8.15 8.17 1 Population as of July 1, the beginning of the fiscal year. Beginning with the 2010-11 fiscal year, "Employees" displays positions, as opposed to prior years that show personnel years. 3 Includes Special Accounts in General Fund from 1973-74 to 1976-77. 4 Expenditures include payments from General Fund, Special Funds and Selected Bond Funds beginning in 1963-64. 2 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 13 Appendix 14 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Sources MAJOR TAXES AND LICENSES Alcoholic Beverage Taxes and Fees Corporation Tax Cigarette Tax Horse Racing (Parimutuel) License Fees Insurance Gross Premiums Tax Trailer Coach License (In-Lieu) Fees Motor Vehicle License (In-Lieu) Fees Motor Vehicle Fuel Tax (Gasoline) Motor Vehicle Fuel Tax (Diesel) Motor Vehicle Registration Personal Income Tax Retail Sales and Use Tax-Realignment Retail Sales and Use Taxes Retail Sales and Use Tax-Fiscal Recovery TOTALS, MAJOR TAXES AND LICENSES MINOR REVENUES REGULATORY TAXES AND LICENSES General Fish and Game Taxes Energy Resource Surcharge Quarterly Public Utility Commission Fees Penalties on Pub Util Comm Qtrly Fees Hwy Carrier Uniform Business License Tax Off-Highway Vehicle Fees Liquor License Fees Genetic Disease Testing Fees Other Regulatory Taxes New Motor Vehicle Dealer License Fee General Fish and Game Lic Tags Permits Duck Stamps Elevator and Boiler Inspection Fees Employment Agency License Fees Employment Agency Filing Fees Teacher Credential Fees Teacher Examination Fees Insurance Co License Fees & Penalties Insurance Company Examination Fees Real Estate Examination Fees Real Estate License Fees Subdivision Filing Fees Building Construction Filing Fees Domestic Corporation Fees Foreign Corporation Fees Notary Public License Fees Filing Financing Statements 778,703 12,983 21,379 2,388 1,945,822 5,172,274 320,576 3,890,492 1,477,000 8,441,798 640,106 1,443,386 $24,146,907 895 535,871 141,125 1 23,422 53,008 111,715 88,978 1,410 101,178 28,955 4,656 14,716 4,058 35,841 20,471 3,384 38,930 5,796 5,732 8,491 1,071 1,052 2,245 737 98 - Special Funds Actual 2012-13 $357,000 7,462,000 90,000 1,105 2,221,000 19,112 7,000 65,332,000 20,482,000 $95,971,217 General Fund 895 535,871 141,125 1 23,422 53,008 111,715 88,978 1,410 101,178 28,955 5,393 98 14,716 4,058 35,841 20,471 3,384 38,930 5,796 5,732 8,491 1,071 1,052 2,245 $357,000 7,462,000 868,703 14,088 2,242,379 21,500 1,952,822 5,172,274 320,576 3,890,492 66,809,000 8,441,798 21,122,106 1,443,386 $120,118,124 Total 153 737 98 - $350,000 7,971,000 89,000 1,200 2,143,000 19,985 64,287,000 22,920,000 $97,781,185 General Fund 1,024 864,106 128,943 23,000 54,029 108,416 94,651 1,410 100,918 5 28,700 4,474 15,300 4,104 43,950 19,246 3,392 39,115 6,050 8,196 6,505 862 655 2,516 749,518 13,484 1,888 2,048,591 5,686,941 327,082 3,981,718 1,375,000 8,922,855 1,755,761 1,514,000 $26,376,838 Special Funds Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 8 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF REVENUES (Dollars In Thousands) 1,024 864,106 128,943 153 23,000 54,029 108,416 94,651 1,410 100,918 5 28,700 5,211 98 15,300 4,104 43,950 19,246 3,392 39,115 6,050 8,196 6,505 862 655 2,516 $350,000 7,971,000 838,518 14,684 2,143,000 21,873 2,048,591 5,686,941 327,082 3,981,718 65,662,000 8,922,855 24,675,761 1,514,000 $124,158,023 Total 153 737 98 - $357,000 8,682,000 86,000 1,200 2,297,000 20,367 69,764,000 24,071,000 $105,278,567 General Fund 1,025 856,923 128,943 23,000 55,106 124,951 119,408 1,410 101,801 28,700 4,474 15,300 4,104 47,132 20,599 3,526 39,476 6,352 8,196 6,505 862 655 2,516 725,518 13,662 1,888 2,093,171 5,210,386 333,721 4,115,531 1,587,000 9,557,783 1,845,852 1,616,000 $27,100,512 Special Funds Proposed 2014-15 1,025 856,923 128,943 153 23,000 55,106 124,951 119,408 1,410 101,801 28,700 5,211 98 15,300 4,104 47,132 20,599 3,526 39,476 6,352 8,196 6,505 862 655 2,516 $357,000 8,682,000 811,518 14,862 2,297,000 22,255 2,093,171 5,210,386 333,721 4,115,531 71,351,000 9,557,783 25,916,852 1,616,000 $132,379,079 Total GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 15 Candidate Filing Fee Beverage Container Redemption Fees Explosive Permit Fees Processing Fees Environmental and Hazardous Waste Fees Other Regulatory Fees Other Regulatory Licenses and Permits Renewal Fees Delinquent Fees Private Rail Car Tax Insurance Department Fees, Prop 103 Insurance Department Fees, General Insurance Fraud Assessment, Workers Comp Insurance Fraud Assessment, Auto Insurance Fraud Assessment, General Refinery Fees Totals, REGULATORY TAXES AND LICENSES REVENUE FROM LOCAL AGENCIES Architecture Public Building Fees Penalties on Traffic Violations Penalties on Felony Convictions Fines-Crimes of Public Offense Fish and Game Violation Fines Penalty Assessments on Fish & Game Fines Interest on Loans to Local Agencies Addt'l Assmnts on Fish & Game Fines Narcotic Fines Fingerprint ID Card Fees Misc Revenue From Local Agencies Open Space Cancelation Fee Deferrd Taxes Rev Local Govt Agencies-Cost Recoveries Totals, REVENUE FROM LOCAL AGENCIES SERVICES TO THE PUBLIC Pay Patients Board Charges State Beach and Park Service Fees Parking Lot Revenues Emergency Telephone Users Surcharge Sales of Documents General Fees--Secretary of State Parental Fees Miscellaneous Services to the Public Medicare Receipts Frm Federal Government Personalized License Plates Totals, SERVICES TO THE PUBLIC USE OF PROPERTY AND MONEY Sources 1,175,473 1 304 42,293 6,493,569 496,114 247,632 6,978 27,296 23,140 50,010 48,066 8,146 $9,852,023 28,092 74,904 51,888 12,065 1,132 559 1,035 65 65,503 1,176,433 2,536 7,963 $1,422,175 92,723 9,718 79,150 4,208 28,976 5,465 158,857 53,754 $432,851 58 118 1,112 222,176 2,463 13,590 $239,517 14,902 114 161 2,292 16,205 $33,674 Special Funds Actual 2012-13 General Fund 45 357,427 4,798 2 7,886 $370,993 14,902 92,723 9,718 79,150 4,322 29,137 5,465 161,149 16,205 53,754 $466,525 28,092 74,904 51,888 12,123 1,132 559 1,153 65 1,112 65,503 1,398,609 4,999 21,553 $1,661,692 45 1,175,473 1 304 42,293 6,850,996 500,912 247,632 6,980 7,886 27,296 23,140 50,010 48,066 8,146 $10,223,016 Total 10,977 115 110 1,952 13,428 $26,582 3 57 118 1,000 198,200 10 16,166 $215,554 General Fund 1,100 939 5,262 7,886 $16,175 104,000 8,670 94,251 4,554 27,908 6,207 175,397 57,890 $478,877 29,508 72,160 50,002 10,000 814 655 1,159 64 65,767 1,461,137 2,536 8,042 $1,701,844 1,145,032 18 377 43,028 8,987,265 499,050 247,507 6,875 28,017 25,961 49,631 48,479 12,321 5,412 $12,658,540 Special Funds Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 8 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF REVENUES (Dollars In Thousands) 10,977 104,000 8,670 94,251 4,669 28,018 6,207 177,349 13,428 57,890 $505,459 29,508 72,160 50,005 10,057 814 655 1,277 64 1,000 65,767 1,659,337 2,546 24,208 $1,917,398 1,100 1,145,032 18 377 43,028 8,988,204 504,312 247,507 6,875 7,886 28,017 25,961 49,631 48,479 12,321 5,412 $12,674,715 Total 9,440 115 187 1,952 12,310 $24,004 3 57 118 1,000 198,200 16,166 $215,544 General Fund 150 939 5,362 7,886 $15,325 111,500 8,675 107,740 4,467 27,999 6,207 165,448 57,992 $490,028 29,508 69,914 50,002 10,000 818 642 1,111 65 65,767 1,562,000 2,733 8,123 $1,800,683 1,169,411 18 377 43,128 6,792,008 514,074 255,540 6,950 28,879 27,208 52,554 49,130 12,564 5,412 $10,558,217 Special Funds Proposed 2014-15 9,440 111,500 8,675 107,740 4,582 28,186 6,207 167,400 12,310 57,992 $514,032 29,508 69,914 50,005 10,057 818 642 1,229 65 1,000 65,767 1,760,200 2,733 24,289 $2,016,227 150 1,169,411 18 377 43,128 6,792,947 519,436 255,540 6,950 7,886 28,879 27,208 52,554 49,130 12,564 5,412 $10,573,542 Total Appendix 16 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Sources Income From Pooled Money Investments Income From Surplus Money Investments Interest Income From Loans Interest Income From Interfund Loans Income From Other Investments Income From Condemnation Deposits Fund Federal Lands Royalties Oil & Gas Lease-1% Revenue City/County Geothermal Resource Well Fees Rentals of State Property Misc Revenue Frm Use of Property & Money School Lands Royalties State Lands Royalties Totals, USE OF PROPERTY AND MONEY MISCELLANEOUS Attorney General Proceeds of Anti-Trust Penalties & Interest on UI & DI Contrib Sale of Fixed Assets Sale of Confiscated Property Sale of State's Public Lands Proceeds From Estates of Deceased Person Revenue-Abandoned Property Escheat of Unclaimed Checks & Warrants Miscellaneous Revenue Penalties & Intrst on Personal Income Tx Other Revenue - Cost Recoveries Tribal Gaming Revenues Delinquent Receivables-Cost Recoveries Settlements/Judgments(not Anti-trust) Uninsured Motorist Fees Traffic Violations Parking Violations Penalty Assessments Civil & Criminal Violation Assessment Fines and Forfeitures Court Filing Fees and Surcharges Penalty Assessments on Criminal Fines Donations Auction Proceeds for Carbon Allowances Miscellaneous Tax Revenue Cash Adjustment for Transportation Funds Cash Adjustment for Transportation Funds Totals, MISCELLANEOUS TOTALS, MINOR REVENUES TOTALS, REVENUES Special Funds 184 22,469 3,927 19,845 218 243 83,856 4,283 54,568 19,504 46 $209,143 1,400 104,080 9,495 9 8,572 9,288 428,242 14,445 117,593 42,590 177 4,085 263 39,419 1,340 250,107 181,258 205,496 626,674 252,253 890 257,264 -1,029 85,000 $2,638,911 $14,555,103 $38,702,010 3 6,243 176 473,114 37,591 157,106 37,904 239,531 12,254 23,132 1,120 20,658 41,814 390 2,649 173 $1,053,858 $2,131,162 $98,102,379 Actual 2012-13 General Fund 26,000 369 4,304 186 921 16,561 3,078 381,701 $433,120 1,400 104,080 9,498 6,252 8,572 176 473,114 46,879 585,348 14,445 155,497 282,121 12,431 27,217 1,383 39,419 21,998 291,921 181,648 208,145 626,674 252,253 1,063 257,264 -1,029 85,000 $3,692,769 $16,686,265 $136,804,389 Total 26,184 22,838 8,231 20,031 218 243 83,856 921 4,283 71,129 22,582 46 381,701 $642,263 1 5,419 643 421,330 33,012 158,728 33,666 237,000 12,254 425,698 1,115 21,165 36,333 225 2,659 222 $1,389,470 $2,019,723 $99,800,908 General Fund 23,000 511 4,551 800 18,227 154 324,699 $371,942 3,000 106,806 39,810 24 16,439 7,825 400,490 15,670 119,439 46,026 15 7,791 265 39,721 1,562 237,220 216,234 204,378 598,869 252,242 1,314 500,000 -58,762 138,000 $2,894,378 $17,957,912 $44,334,750 Special Funds 274 28,304 3,538 31,703 941 83,856 3,950 52,310 19,347 50 $224,273 Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 8 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF REVENUES (Dollars In Thousands) 3,000 106,806 39,811 5,443 16,439 643 421,330 40,837 559,218 15,670 153,105 283,026 12,269 433,489 1,380 39,721 22,727 273,553 216,459 207,037 598,869 252,242 1,536 500,000 -58,762 138,000 $4,283,848 $19,977,635 $144,135,658 Total 23,274 28,815 8,089 31,703 941 83,856 800 3,950 70,537 19,501 50 324,699 $596,215 1 5,200 643 446,190 33,012 158,730 39,121 237,000 12,254 3,004 1,000 22,000 28,173 200 2,659 $989,187 $1,580,058 $106,858,625 General Fund 32,000 511 4,219 700 18,589 154 279,825 $335,998 2,300 101,940 42,745 24 8,227 7,987 387,322 17,565 116,131 46,376 15 5,591 268 39,379 1,562 232,414 180,534 204,378 598,869 252,242 1,125 550,000 1,200 -50,000 117,000 $2,865,194 $15,945,497 $43,046,009 Special Funds 244 29,055 13,210 26,327 819 83,856 3,950 55,331 18,533 50 $231,375 Proposed 2014-15 2,300 101,940 42,746 5,224 8,227 643 446,190 40,999 546,052 17,565 155,252 283,376 12,269 8,595 1,268 39,379 23,562 260,587 180,734 207,037 598,869 252,242 1,125 550,000 1,200 -50,000 117,000 $3,854,381 $17,525,555 $149,904,634 Total 32,244 29,566 17,429 26,327 819 83,856 700 3,950 73,920 18,687 50 279,825 $567,373 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 17 Sources TRANSFERS AND LOANS General Fund Property Acquisition Law Money Account Special Account for Capital Outlay Highway Account, State, STF Motor Vehicle Account, STF Public Transportation Account, STF Propane Safety Insp/Enforcmt Prog Trust Motor Vehicle Fuel Account, TTF Motor Vehicle Trans Tax Account, TTF Corporations Fund, State School Facilities Fee Assistance Fund Foster and Small Family Insurance Fund Clandestine Drug Lab Clean-Up Account Driver Training Penalty Assessment Fund Employment Developmnt Dept Benefit Audit Employment Development Contingent Fund Business Fees Fund, Secty of State's Off-Highway Vehicle Trust Fund Indian Gaming Special Distribution Fund False Claims Act Fund Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Fund Olympic Training Account,California Financial Responsibility Penalty Account Harbors and Watercraft Revolving Fund Unemployment Compensation Disability Fd Drinking Water Treatment & Research Fund Public Buildings Construction Fund Service Revolving Fund Prison Industries Revolving Fund School Building Aid Fund, State Refunding Escrow Fund Housing Trust Fund, Cal Special Deposit Fund Community Revitalization Fee Fund Private Hospital Supplemental Fund Youthful Offender Block Grant Fund Managed Care Admin Fines & Penalties Fnd Immediate and Critical Needs Acct, SCFCF Enterprise Zone Fund Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund Centrl Cst St Vet Cmtry Ft Ord Endow, CA National Mortgage Special Deposit Fund Clean Energy Job Creation Fund TOTALS, TRANSFERS AND LOANS -184,447 93 786,075 365,807 141,245 8 3,531 15,334 40,945 14,643 109,549 7,700 82 934 56,848 308,391 3,829 8,453 1,186 13,000 1,986 90 1 17,500 100,000 $1,812,783 General Fund 181,240 -93 -786,075 -365,807 76 -167,713 -8 -3,531 -15,334 -40,945 -14,643 -109,549 -33,500 -7,700 -82 -934 11,200 -3,829 107 858 -1 -17,500 -1,000 $-1,374,763 Special Funds Actual 2012-13 -3,207 76 -26,468 -33,500 68,048 308,391 8,453 1,186 13,000 1,986 107 948 -1,000 100,000 $438,020 Total -729,360 3,701 62,942 65,808 163,717 1,751 15,000 2,300 8,258 10,222 22,097 2,336 78 1,000 1,186 5,498 8,750 641 200,000 400 500,000 $346,325 General Fund 629,360 -3,701 -62,942 -65,808 -26,199 114 -190,140 -1,751 -15,000 -2,300 -8,258 -10,222 -22,097 -2,336 -28,200 -8,000 -78 -1,000 10,775 995 -8,750 -641 -977 -200,000 -400 -500,000 1,299 $-516,257 Special Funds Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 8 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF REVENUES (Dollars In Thousands) -100,000 -26,199 114 -26,423 -28,200 -8,000 10,775 1,186 5,498 995 -977 1,299 $-169,932 Total -2,624,889 70,902 139,661 1 124 763 11,799 34,000 78 1,000 1,186 9,387 68 $-2,355,920 General Fund 2,621,471 -70,902 -29,316 114 -165,907 -1 -124 -763 -11,799 -25,000 -34,000 -78 -1,000 13,950 600 -902 -10,000 1,420 $2,287,763 Special Funds Proposed 2014-15 -3,418 -29,316 114 -26,246 -25,000 13,950 1,186 9,387 68 600 -902 -10,000 1,420 $-68,157 Total Appendix 18 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Sources TOTALS, REVENUES AND TRANSFERS General Fund $99,915,162 Special Funds $37,327,247 Actual 2012-13 Total $137,242,409 General Fund $100,147,233 Special Funds $43,818,493 Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 8 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF REVENUES (Dollars In Thousands) Total $143,965,726 General Fund $104,502,705 Special Funds $45,333,772 Proposed 2014-15 Total $149,836,477 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 19 146,716 $109,350 73,065 339,459 3,703 4,019 $747,578 1,888 13,507 2,317 2,756 8,154 $964,633 Office of the Lieutenant Governor Executive/Constitutional Offices Totals, Executive/Governor $133,487 $26,550 $25,191 - $104,865 - Totals, Office of Emergency Services Capital Outlay 66,089 Local Assistance 2,860 22,331 38,776 - - - - 1,359 - - $2,003,355 - - - - $2,003,355 - 1,774,494 228,861 - - - - - $100,850 $100,850 - 99,714 1,136 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - $260,887 $230,906 - 188,134 42,772 $1,888 - 1,888 13,507 3,676 2,756 8,154 $2,967,988 $213,036 209,333 3,703 4,019 $2,750,933 - 2,182,613 568,320 $329,131 73,065 $256,066 146,716 $109,350 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Actual 2012-13 State Operations Office of Emergency Services $1,888 Local Assistance Totals, Office of Planning & Research - State Operations Office of Planning & Research State Operations Office of the Inspector General State Operations Business Transportation & Housing, Secy State Operations Governor's Office of Bus & Econ Developm State Operations Governor's Office Executive/Governor Totals, Judicial $213,036 Local Assistance Totals, Judges' Retirement System Contribution 209,333 State Operations Judges' Retirement System Contributions State Operations Commission on Judicial Performance Totals, Judicial Branch - Local Assistance Capital Outlay 408,119 State Operations Judicial Branch Judicial $329,131 State Operations Totals, Legislative Legislative Counsel Bureau $256,066 State Operations Totals, Legislature Assembly State Operations Senate Legislature Legislative LEGISLATIVE, JUDICIAL, AND EXECUTIVE General Fund - - - - - $356,803 $330,815 - 279,889 50,926 $25,988 24,664 1,324 - - - - $3,543 - - - - $3,543 - 795 2,748 Federal Funds $140,507 $103,342 - 61,597 41,745 $2,876 - 2,876 15,762 - 7,708 10,819 $1,465,370 $241,398 237,875 3,523 4,214 $1,219,758 - 870,283 349,475 $344,463 76,333 $268,130 152,438 $115,692 General Fund $139,824 $139,710 - 132,943 6,767 - - - - - 114 - $1,839,742 - - - - $1,839,742 48,119 1,509,643 281,980 - - - - - $102,660 $102,660 - 100,000 2,660 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - $382,991 $345,712 - 294,540 51,172 $2,876 - 2,876 15,762 - 7,822 10,819 $3,305,112 $241,398 237,875 3,523 4,214 $3,059,500 48,119 2,379,926 631,455 $344,463 76,333 $268,130 152,438 $115,692 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 9 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) - - - - - $1,067,556 $1,010,126 - 938,125 72,001 $29,821 28,000 1,821 - - 27,609 - $6,826 - - - - $6,826 - 2,275 4,551 Federal Funds $145,867 $106,040 2,683 61,597 41,760 $3,373 - 3,373 17,031 - 8,672 10,751 $1,565,064 $235,807 232,344 3,463 4,214 $1,325,043 - 970,283 354,760 $344,052 75,922 $268,130 152,438 $115,692 General Fund $237,854 $137,734 - 131,019 6,715 $100,000 99,201 799 - - 120 - $1,965,463 - - - - $1,965,463 108,646 1,498,099 358,718 - - - - - $102,660 $102,660 - 100,000 2,660 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - $486,381 $346,434 2,683 292,616 51,135 $103,373 99,201 4,172 17,031 - 8,792 10,751 $3,530,527 $235,807 232,344 3,463 4,214 $3,290,506 108,646 2,468,382 713,478 $344,052 75,922 $268,130 152,438 $115,692 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Proposed 2014-15 - - - - - $1,055,849 $1,000,420 - 929,666 70,754 $27,820 26,000 1,820 - - 27,609 - $6,804 - - - - $6,804 - 2,275 4,529 Federal Funds Appendix 20 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 1,001 153,518 State Operations 45,874 - - - - - - 2,728 80 $197 - 197 287,026 - Health Facilities Financing Authority Local Assistance Pollution Control Financing Authority - - Local Assistance Totals, Alt Energy & Advanced Trans Fin Auth - State Operations Alt Energy & Advanced Trans Fin Auth - Local Assistance Totals, Tax Credit Allocation Committee - State Operations Tax Credit Allocation Committee State Operations Industrial Dvlmt Financing Advisory Comm State Operations Debt Limit Allocation Committee State Operations Debt & Investment Advisory Commission State Operations State Treasurer State Operations Citizens Redistricting Initiative Totals, Secretary of State Local Assistance State Operations Secretary of State Secretary of State State Operations State Board of Equalization - Local Assistance Totals, Gambling Control Commission - State Operations Gambling Control Commission - Local Assistance Totals, Department of Insurance - State Operations Department of Insurance $45,694 Local Assistance Totals, State Controller -180 State Operations State Controller $153,518 Local Assistance Totals, Department of Justice - State Operations Department of Justice General Fund - $5,183 5,000 183 $5,507 210 5,297 19 1,228 2,307 - - $34,744 - 34,744 68,005 $18,950 9,059 9,891 $220,108 56,658 163,450 $19,709 - 19,709 $248,716 4,883 243,833 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - $1,398 - 1,398 - - - - - $5,183 5,000 183 $5,507 210 5,297 19 1,228 2,307 2,728 80 $34,941 - 34,941 355,031 $18,950 9,059 9,891 $220,108 56,658 163,450 $66,801 -180 66,981 $402,234 4,883 397,351 1,001 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Actual 2012-13 - - - - - - - - - - - - - $5,266 497 4,769 136 - - - $710 - 710 $936 - 936 $25,884 - 25,884 Federal Funds - - - - - - - - - - 4,806 71 $27,571 - 27,571 316,845 - - - - - - $54,814 -135 54,949 $177,771 - 177,771 1,032 General Fund - $8,412 7,500 912 $6,300 190 6,110 40 1,355 2,904 - - $43,228 - 43,228 81,088 $15,791 9,100 6,691 $240,737 64,223 176,514 $8,288 - 8,288 $285,067 4,883 280,184 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - $1,698 - 1,698 - - - - - $8,412 7,500 912 $6,300 190 6,110 40 1,355 2,904 4,806 71 $70,799 - 70,799 397,933 $15,791 9,100 6,691 $240,737 64,223 176,514 $64,800 -135 64,935 $462,838 4,883 457,955 1,032 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 9 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) - 27,823 - - - - - - - - - - - $30,954 1,307 29,647 440 - - - $2,857 - 2,857 $1,142 - 1,142 $35,197 - 35,197 Federal Funds - - - - - - - - - - 4,666 91 $28,750 - 28,750 317,155 - - - - - - $48,994 -52 49,046 $194,380 - 194,380 1,033 General Fund - $22,644 21,950 694 $6,576 190 6,386 40 1,410 2,863 - - $55,221 - 55,221 83,010 $6,299 - 6,299 $241,717 61,391 180,326 $8,995 - 8,995 $284,299 4,883 279,416 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - $1,700 - 1,700 - - - - - $22,644 21,950 694 $6,576 190 6,386 40 1,410 2,863 4,666 91 $83,971 - 83,971 400,165 $6,299 - 6,299 $241,717 61,391 180,326 $59,689 -52 59,741 $478,679 4,883 473,796 1,033 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Proposed 2014-15 - 28,666 - - - - - - - - - - - $19,912 2,734 17,178 439 - - - $3,103 - 3,103 $1,149 - 1,149 $34,315 - 34,315 Federal Funds GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 21 - 12,957 - 196,325 - 389 - 10,457 630 - - Department of Corporations State Operations Department of Financial Institutions State Operations Alcoholic Beverage Control Appeals Board - - - Local Assistance Totals, Department of Alcoholic Beverage Contr - State Operations Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control State Operations General Obligation Bonds-BCH State Operations Horse Racing Board State Operations Fair Employment & Housing Commission State Operations Business Oversight State Operations Department of Fair Employment & Housing State Operations Seismic Safety Commission, A. E. Alquist State Operations Department of Consumer Affairs, Bureaus State Operations Department of Consumer Affairs, Boards State Operations Business, Consumer Svcs, & Housing, Secy - 33,337 851 $53,149 2,997 50,152 - 11,488 - - - 283 188,280 242,975 - - - BUSINESS, CONSUMER SERVICES, & HOUSING Capital Outlay 683,361 781,746 1,872,635 1,247,091 $2,654,381 - - Local Assistance $1,930,452 $12,957 State Operations TOTALS, LEGISLATIVE, JUDICIAL, AND EXECUTIVE Totals, Statewide Distributed Costs State Operations General Obligation Bonds-LJE Statewide Distributed Costs $624,476 - $490,244 - Totals, Executive/Constitutional Offices Totals, School Finance Authority - - Local Assistance - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 405,072 3,572 $408,644 - - $307,794 $567 - 567 $305,829 305,358 471 33,337 851 $53,149 2,997 50,152 196,325 11,488 389 - 10,457 913 188,280 242,975 - - 2,961,068 2,032,409 $4,993,477 $12,957 12,957 $1,422,514 $567 - 567 $305,829 305,358 471 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Actual 2012-13 State Operations School Finance Authority - Local Assistance Totals, Health Facilities Financing Authority - State Operations General Fund - - - - - $181 - 181 - - - - 4,740 - - - - - 323,190 87,563 $410,753 - - $50,407 $17,475 17,345 130 Federal Funds - - - - - 625,699 - - - 13,393 - - - 107 - 1,311,651 1,382,245 $2,693,896 $17,984 17,984 $725,572 $92,312 92,031 281 $50,350 50,000 350 General Fund - 1,033 $56,653 3,000 53,653 - 11,735 - 79,264 - 1,146 289,344 289,100 596 48,119 1,732,982 896,175 $2,677,276 - - $697,710 - - - $4,500 4,500 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 193,000 5,911 $198,911 - - $96,251 $1,052 - 1,052 $93,501 93,000 501 - 1,033 $56,653 3,000 53,653 625,699 11,735 - 79,264 13,393 1,146 289,344 289,100 703 48,119 3,237,633 2,284,331 $5,570,083 $17,984 17,984 $1,519,533 $93,364 92,031 1,333 $148,351 147,500 851 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 9 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) - - - - - - - - - - - - 5,534 - - - - - 1,017,530 175,405 $1,192,935 - - $118,553 $20,140 20,000 140 Federal Funds - - - - - 720,259 - - - 16,401 - - - 104 2,683 1,448,203 1,392,808 $2,843,694 $9,088 9,088 $779,623 $92,404 92,031 373 $92,150 92,000 150 General Fund - 1,027 $56,895 3,000 53,895 - 12,355 - 82,696 - 1,156 287,309 305,925 715 108,646 1,820,733 991,012 $2,920,391 - - $717,074 - - - $4,000 4,000 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 220,000 5,915 $225,915 - - $123,255 $1,053 - 1,053 $120,502 120,000 502 - 1,027 $56,895 3,000 53,895 720,259 12,355 - 82,696 16,401 1,156 287,309 305,925 819 111,329 3,488,936 2,389,735 $5,990,000 $9,088 9,088 $1,619,952 $93,457 92,031 1,426 $216,652 216,000 652 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Proposed 2014-15 - - - - - - - - - - - - 5,540 - - - - - 1,009,341 161,044 $1,170,385 - - $107,732 $20,148 20,000 148 Federal Funds Appendix 22 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 1,362 State Operations - - - - - Mass Transportation Program Transportation Planning Program Totals, Local Assistance State Operations Office of Traffic Safety State Operations Board of Pilot Commissioners - 401 1,550 - - - - Totals, High-Speed Rail Authority Capital Outlay - - Local Assistance - $3,273,386 -83,416 425,976 - $83,416 83,416 303,869 7,354 109,731 187,015 -231 2,626,957 417,495 $2,094 - 2,094 - - - 2,997 644,504 $647,501 42,993 4,953 $26,058 - 26,058 43,134 - - $45,015 27,275 - 17,740 $3,281,653 - 2,153,183 961,635 - 330,430 631,205 - 166,835 752,892 $53,727 53,257 470 - - - 76,270 5,849 $82,119 - - $82,119 76,270 5,849 - 401 1,550 $45,015 27,275 - 17,740 $6,638,455 - 2,579,159 1,265,504 7,354 440,161 818,220 -231 2,793,792 1,170,387 $55,821 53,257 2,564 - - - 84,896 859,516 $944,412 42,993 4,953 $115,168 81,899 33,269 43,134 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Actual 2012-13 State Operations High-Speed Rail Authority Totals, Department of Transportation Unclassified - - Highway Transportation Program Capital Outlay - Aeronautics Program Local Assistance State Operations Department of Transportation Local Assistance State Transit Assistance - Local Assistance Totals, California Transportation Commission - State Operations California Transportation Commission - Local Assistance Totals, Transportation, Secy - State Operations Transportation, Secy Transportation - 5,629 TRANSPORTATION 209,163 Local Assistance $214,792 - - State Operations TOTALS, BUSINESS, CONSUMER SERVICES, & HOUSING State Operations Department of Real Estate State Operations Office of Real Estate Appraisers $6,991 Local Assistance Totals, Dept of Housing & Community Developmen 5,629 State Operations Dept of Housing & Community Development General Fund - 58,372 - $185,805 185,805 - - $3,593,013 - 1,406,121 1,388,653 67,700 54,753 1,266,200 - 798,239 - - - - - - - 90,329 14,515 $104,844 - - $99,923 90,329 9,594 Federal Funds - - - - - - - $81,362 81,362 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5,629 640,713 $646,342 - - $7,143 5,629 1,514 General Fund - 2,223 - - - - $3,832,438 -81,362 492,449 723,074 12,000 125,826 584,193 1,055 2,698,277 389,752 $2,232 - 2,232 $2,560 - 2,560 3,000 753,761 $756,761 - - $27,890 - 27,890 - - - $48,325 21,974 - 26,351 $2,333,033 - 1,311,336 838,387 - 479,140 359,247 - 183,310 298,988 $25,887 25,000 887 - - - 177,725 7,376 $185,101 - - $185,101 177,725 7,376 - - 2,223 $48,325 21,974 - 26,351 $6,246,833 - 1,803,785 1,561,461 12,000 604,966 943,440 1,055 2,881,587 688,740 $28,119 25,000 3,119 $2,560 - 2,560 186,354 1,401,850 $1,588,204 - - $220,134 183,354 36,780 - Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 9 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) - - - $571,324 571,324 - - $4,892,793 5,000 2,083,242 1,923,526 71,100 60,492 1,791,934 - 881,025 - - - - $123,187 63,219 59,968 121,996 15,182 $137,178 - - $131,644 121,996 9,648 Federal Funds - - - - - - - $83,012 83,012 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 5,629 739,768 $745,397 - - $8,633 5,629 3,004 General Fund - 2,161 $250,000 250,000 - - $3,577,200 -83,012 403,343 538,968 12,000 162,041 360,287 4,640 2,717,901 373,091 $2,431 - 2,431 $2,555 - 2,555 3,000 772,018 $775,018 - - $26,940 - 26,940 - - - $29,316 - - 29,316 $822,809 - 517,601 122,951 - 31,360 91,591 - 182,257 823,949 $25,605 25,000 605 - - - 37,853 22,378 $60,231 - - $60,231 37,853 22,378 - - 2,161 $279,316 250,000 - 29,316 $4,483,021 - 920,944 661,919 12,000 193,401 451,878 4,640 2,900,158 1,197,040 $28,036 25,000 3,036 $2,555 - 2,555 46,482 1,534,164 $1,580,646 - - $95,804 43,482 52,322 - Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Proposed 2014-15 - - - $1,110,715 1,078,715 32,000 - $4,781,150 5,000 2,130,590 1,847,034 71,400 63,530 1,712,104 - 798,526 - - - - $96,227 36,993 59,234 111,570 14,354 $125,924 - - $120,384 111,570 8,814 Federal Funds GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 23 Local Assistance - - - - -114,165 - Capital Outlay - - 20,097 - Capital Outlay 31,669 - State Operations Renewable Resources Investment Program - - Local Assistance Totals, Energy Resource Conservation/Dvlmt Com - State Operations Energy Resource Conservation/Dvlmt Comm $31,669 Local Assistance Totals, California Conservation Corps - State Operations California Conservation Corps - - Local Assistance Totals, Tahoe Conservancy - State Operations Tahoe Conservancy - Local Assistance Totals, Special Resources Programs - State Operations Special Resources Programs State Operations Science Center - Local Assistance Totals, Secretary of the Natural Resources - State Operations Secretary of the Natural Resources NATURAL RESOURCES 83,416 - Local Assistance Unclassified -114,165 $-30,749 State Operations TOTALS, TRANSPORTATION $-30,749 State Operations Totals, Transportation General Obligation Bonds-Transportation - Capital Outlay Totals, Department of Motor Vehicles - State Operations Department of Motor Vehicles - Capital Outlay Totals, Dept of the California Highway Patrol - State Operations Dept of the California Highway Patrol Totals, Office of Traffic Safety General Fund 1,174 $292,484 285 292,199 $34,812 - 34,812 $1,553 -2,787 183 4,157 $5,000 4,797 203 7,531 $3,132 - 3,132 -83,416 455,870 721,364 5,968,516 $7,062,334 $7,062,334 677,724 $913,331 13,341 899,990 $1,776,353 16,553 1,759,800 $401 - - - - - $12,550 7,488 5,062 $1,484 1,034 375 75 - - - - $34,598 29,589 5,009 - 2,180,458 1,767,784 185,045 $4,133,287 $4,133,287 - - - - - - - - - 1,174 $292,484 285 292,199 $79,031 7,488 71,543 $3,037 -1,753 558 4,232 $5,000 4,797 203 27,628 $37,730 29,589 8,141 - 2,636,328 2,489,148 6,039,396 $11,164,872 $11,164,872 563,559 $913,331 13,341 899,990 $1,776,353 16,553 1,759,800 $401 - Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Actual 2012-13 - $7,180 - 7,180 - - - $404 233 - 171 - - - - $8,982 - 8,982 - 1,591,926 1,419,627 874,741 $3,886,294 $3,886,294 - $739 - 739 $17,391 - 17,391 $89,346 30,974 Federal Funds - - - - - - - - - - - - $35,649 - 35,649 - - - - - - - 20,818 - - - 81,362 - - 69,428 $150,790 $150,790 69,428 General Fund 1,200 $594,025 215,820 378,205 $40,411 - 40,411 $9,014 4,484 - 4,530 $5,043 4,838 205 7,968 $15,458 10,000 5,458 -81,362 515,818 1,112,826 6,566,835 $8,114,117 $8,114,117 945,668 $1,015,364 9,425 1,005,939 $1,923,880 13,944 1,909,936 - - - - - - $5,382 - 5,382 $5,735 5,712 - 23 - - - - $44,565 34,471 10,094 - 1,333,310 1,162,375 210,548 $2,706,233 $2,706,233 - - - - - - - - - 1,200 $594,025 215,820 378,205 $81,442 - 81,442 $14,749 10,196 - 4,553 $5,043 4,838 205 28,786 $60,023 44,471 15,552 - 1,849,128 2,275,201 6,846,811 $10,971,140 $10,971,140 1,015,096 $1,015,364 9,425 1,005,939 $1,923,880 13,944 1,909,936 - - Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 9 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) - - - $19,088 - 19,088 - - - $11,661 11,434 - 227 - - - - $9,278 - 9,278 5,000 2,654,566 1,986,745 965,009 $5,611,320 $5,611,320 - $5,129 - 5,129 $18,887 - 18,887 Federal Funds - - - - - - - - - - - - $35,818 - 35,818 - - - - - - - 20,821 - - - 83,012 - - 128,860 $211,872 $211,872 128,860 General Fund 1,200 $463,165 176,200 286,965 $37,357 - 37,357 $6,027 974 - 5,053 $5,049 4,838 211 7,889 $27,780 17,800 9,980 -83,012 667,650 912,059 6,821,811 $8,318,508 $8,318,508 1,122,115 $1,056,845 - 1,056,845 $1,932,110 14,307 1,917,803 - - - - - - $5,151 114 5,037 $2,254 2,231 - 23 - - - - $31,035 25,203 5,832 - 517,601 971,900 212,178 $1,701,679 $1,701,679 - - - - - - - - - 1,200 $463,165 176,200 286,965 $78,326 114 78,212 $8,281 3,205 - 5,076 $5,049 4,838 211 28,710 $58,815 43,003 15,812 - 1,185,251 1,883,959 7,162,849 $10,232,059 $10,232,059 1,250,975 $1,056,845 - 1,056,845 $1,932,110 14,307 1,917,803 - - Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Proposed 2014-15 - - - $15,124 - 15,124 - - - $3,230 3,000 - 230 - - - - $9,205 - 9,205 5,000 3,209,305 1,916,027 880,850 $6,011,182 $6,011,182 - $4,063 - 4,063 $19,027 - 19,027 Federal Funds Appendix 24 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 3,625 Department of Conservation General Fund 859,176 Capital Outlay 60,483 9,460 - $61,059 Capital Outlay - 10,308 110,295 612 Capital Outlay - State Operations Local Assistance Santa Monica Mountains Conservancy $110,295 - Local Assistance Totals, Department of Parks & Recreation - State Operations Department of Parks & Recreation State Operations Native American Heritage Commission - 275 $229,057 11,021 23,887 194,149 - $1,616 -385 - - Totals, State Coastal Conservancy Capital Outlay 492 - Local Assistance 1,509 - $2,042 798 1,244 $1,199 1,199 - $-10,594 -22,344 10,202 1,548 $162,301 - 1,191 161,110 14,888 $63,266 - - 63,266 $47,337 - 47,337 State Operations State Coastal Conservancy $10,308 Local Assistance Totals, Coastal Commission - State Operations Coastal Commission - Local Assistance Totals, Department of Boating & Waterways - State Operations Department of Boating & Waterways - - Local Assistance Totals, Wildlife Conservation Board - State Operations Wildlife Conservation Board Totals, Department of Fish & Wildlife - Local Assistance Capital Outlay 576 State Operations Department of Fish & Wildlife State Operations State Lands Commission $859,176 - Local Assistance Totals, Department of Forestry & Fire Protecti - State Operations Department of Forestry & Fire Protection $3,625 Local Assistance Totals, Department of Conservation - State Operations 5,651 680 $179,103 13,140 126,115 39,848 - $59,255 1,271 51,130 6,854 - - - - - - $62,459 14,637 46,422 1,400 $27,100 - 667 26,433 - $923 - 566 357 $25,268 24,041 1,227 5,651 955 $518,455 24,161 150,002 344,292 612 $60,871 886 51,622 8,363 $12,350 798 11,552 $1,199 1,199 - $51,865 -7,707 56,624 2,948 $250,460 - 2,434 248,026 24,348 $923,365 - 566 922,799 $76,230 24,041 52,189 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Actual 2012-13 - - $11,341 - 4,948 6,393 - $4,339 466 3,746 127 $2,791 - 2,791 $9,181 2,703 6,478 $23,207 23,207 - - $58,837 - - 58,837 - $10,856 - - 10,856 $2,314 - 2,314 Federal Funds - - $117,623 - 2,000 115,623 849 $4,000 4,000 - - $15,062 1,000 14,062 - - - $16,568 16,568 - - $63,547 - 576 62,971 10,537 $721,859 6,815 - 715,044 $2,983 - 2,983 General Fund - 310 $294,296 35,696 33,823 224,777 - $6,920 6,720 - 200 $2,117 816 1,301 - - - $4,536 2,176 - 2,360 $197,437 - 1,341 196,096 16,537 $95,129 - - 95,129 $58,157 - 58,157 - 515 $146,349 14,492 68,616 63,241 - $125,898 116,955 2,000 6,943 - - - - - - $545,664 543,486 - 2,178 $91,925 - 14,433 77,492 - - - - - $48,621 45,950 2,671 - 825 $558,268 50,188 104,439 403,641 849 $136,818 127,675 2,000 7,143 $17,179 1,816 15,363 - - - $566,768 562,230 - 4,538 $352,909 - 16,350 336,559 27,074 $816,988 6,815 - 810,173 $109,761 45,950 63,811 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 9 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) - - $65,155 - 48,545 16,610 - $12,487 12,243 - 244 $2,590 - 2,590 - - - $35,000 35,000 - - $62,523 - 20,000 42,523 - $19,780 - - 19,780 $2,861 - 2,861 Federal Funds - - $115,938 - - 115,938 849 $5,067 4,000 - 1,067 $12,073 1,000 11,073 - - - $17,160 17,160 - - $63,617 - 576 63,041 10,565 $777,627 - - 777,627 $2,985 - 2,985 General Fund - 312 $309,348 31,112 24,800 253,436 - $965 -200 965 200 $2,056 754 1,302 - - - $6,963 4,503 - 2,460 $229,759 615 27,959 201,185 16,435 $151,522 - 24,153 127,369 $72,301 - 72,301 - 515 $89,924 64,734 2,090 23,100 - $30,577 - 24,521 6,056 - - - - - - $46,832 44,654 - 2,178 $16,635 - - 16,635 - - - - - $2,444 621 1,823 - 827 $515,210 95,846 26,890 392,474 849 $36,609 3,800 25,486 7,323 $14,129 1,754 12,375 - - - $70,955 66,317 - 4,638 $310,011 615 28,535 280,861 27,000 $929,149 - 24,153 904,996 $77,730 621 77,109 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Proposed 2014-15 - - $46,611 318 30,500 15,793 - $6,244 - 6,000 244 $2,591 - 2,591 - - - $35,000 35,000 - - $62,228 - 20,000 42,228 - $19,723 - - 19,723 $2,104 - 2,104 Federal Funds GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 25 Capital Outlay - 3,840 - - - - - - - - 91,597 Capital Outlay Secretary for Environmental Protection ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION 3 576 Capital Outlay 2,095,487 Local Assistance $2,096,066 5,464 888,099 762 State Operations TOTALS, NATURAL RESOURCES State Operations Delta Stewardship Council State Operations General Obligation Bonds-Natural Res State Operations Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta Conservancy $91,600 3 Local Assistance Totals, Department of Water Resources - State Operations Department of Water Resources - Local Assistance Totals, Sierra Nevada Conservancy - State Operations Sierra Nevada Conservancy - Capital Outlay Totals, Coachella Valley Mountains Conservancy - State Operations Coachella Valley Mountains Conservancy State Operations San Diego River Conservancy State Operations Delta Protection Commission - Capital Outlay Totals, Baldwin Hills Conservancy - State Operations Baldwin Hills Conservancy State Operations San Joaquin River Conservancy - Capital Outlay Totals, San Gabriel/Lower LA River/Mtns Consvc - State Operations San Gabriel/Lower LA River/Mtns Consvcy State Operations SF Bay Conservation & Development Comm Totals, Santa Monica Mountains Conservancy General Fund -14,495 43,034 859,773 $888,312 543 - 50 $24,382 - - 24,382 $4,045 - 4,045 $227 - 227 322 746 $328 - 328 366 $230 - 230 - $275 - 120,963 506,136 178,936 $806,035 1,509 - - $361,489 72,146 199,964 89,379 $14,463 14,128 335 $5,829 5,828 1 - - $3,037 2,953 84 181 $3,099 2,597 502 - $13,688 7,357 106,471 549,746 3,134,196 $3,790,413 7,516 888,099 812 $477,471 72,149 199,964 205,358 $18,508 14,128 4,380 $6,056 5,828 228 322 746 $3,365 2,953 412 547 $3,329 2,597 732 3,840 $13,963 7,357 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Actual 2012-13 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 23,906 11,397 109,757 $145,060 367 - 115 $5,146 - - 5,146 Federal Funds - - 27,383 3,576 2,095,826 $2,126,785 6,535 1,005,611 821 $100,241 - - 100,241 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4,082 General Fund 49,076 266,638 1,065,982 $1,381,696 737 - 71 $25,350 - - 25,350 $4,247 - 4,247 $270 - 270 332 1,008 $361 - 361 412 $350 - 350 - $310 - 1,295,962 1,048,866 733,376 $3,078,204 2,283 - - $2,015,794 574,967 879,723 561,104 $4,212 3,673 539 $14,143 14,083 60 - - $12,426 12,210 216 237 $2,634 2,236 398 - $12,336 11,821 1,372,421 1,319,080 3,895,184 $6,586,685 9,555 1,005,611 892 $2,141,385 574,967 879,723 686,695 $8,459 3,673 4,786 $14,413 14,083 330 332 1,008 $12,787 12,210 577 649 $2,984 2,236 748 4,082 $12,646 11,821 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 9 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 58,677 68,545 127,887 $255,109 2,919 - 397 $11,370 - - 11,370 Federal Funds - - 21,160 1,576 2,152,120 $2,174,856 9,728 996,755 822 $100,947 - - 100,947 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4,084 General Fund 47,004 286,469 1,058,778 $1,392,251 765 - 78 $45,897 10,000 9,000 26,897 $4,578 - 4,578 $316 - 316 350 975 $373 - 373 438 $353 - 353 - $312 - 185,984 633,914 170,365 $990,263 1,000 - - $744,370 57,556 579,815 106,999 $1,806 1,550 256 $60 - 60 - - $3,336 3,120 216 237 $7,637 7,239 398 - $6,965 6,450 254,148 921,959 3,381,263 $4,557,370 11,493 996,755 900 $891,214 67,556 588,815 234,843 $6,384 1,550 4,834 $376 - 376 350 975 $3,709 3,120 589 675 $7,990 7,239 751 4,084 $7,277 6,450 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Proposed 2014-15 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 38,318 56,500 121,368 $216,186 1,000 - 286 $12,840 - - 12,840 Federal Funds Appendix 26 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 1,781 - State Operations - 14,540 21,417 - 1,135 - - Local Assistance Totals, Statewide Health Planning & Developmen - State Operations Statewide Health Planning & Development $6,692 Local Assistance Totals, Emergency Medical Services Authority 5,557 State Operations Emergency Medical Services Authority State Operations State Council-Developmental Disabilities State Operations Health & Human Services Agency, Secy 2,568 - HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES 45,729 Local Assistance $45,729 3,934 4,057 State Operations TOTALS, ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION State Operations General Obligation Bonds-Environmental State Operations Environmental Health Hazard Assessment - Local Assistance Totals, Resources Recycling and Recovery - State Operations Resources Recycling and Recovery $21,417 Local Assistance Totals, Department of Toxic Substances Control - State Operations Department of Toxic Substances Control $14,540 Local Assistance Totals, State Water Resources Control Board - State Operations State Water Resources Control Board - Local Assistance Totals, Department of Pesticide Regulation - State Operations Department of Pesticide Regulation - Local Assistance Totals, Air Resources Board - State Operations Air Resources Board General Fund $95,057 17,841 77,216 $3,349 205 3,144 - 9,230 133,705 2,205,917 $2,339,622 - 10,194 $1,459,390 26,158 1,433,232 $107,840 - 107,840 $371,525 15,294 356,231 $76,169 22,438 53,731 $300,297 69,815 230,482 14,207 - - - - - - - - 30,391 21,703 $52,094 - - - - - - - - $33,083 30,391 2,692 - - - $19,011 - 19,011 - $95,057 17,841 77,216 $10,041 5,762 4,279 - 11,798 164,096 2,273,349 $2,437,445 3,934 14,251 $1,459,390 26,158 1,433,232 $129,257 - 129,257 $419,148 45,685 373,463 $76,169 22,438 53,731 $319,308 69,815 249,493 15,988 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Actual 2012-13 $1,434 1,000 434 $1,511 - 1,511 6,812 1,685 183,733 61,295 $245,028 - - - - - $25,611 807 24,804 $209,900 182,926 26,974 $2,003 - 2,003 $6,151 - 6,151 1,363 Federal Funds $74 - 74 $6,771 5,558 1,213 - 3,142 - 47,374 $47,374 4,139 4,626 - - - $21,759 - 21,759 $15,008 - 15,008 - - - - - - 1,842 General Fund $142,260 43,926 98,334 $3,972 300 3,672 - 23,756 1,363,779 1,156,086 $2,519,865 - 12,429 $1,474,613 1,250,824 223,789 $132,519 1,000 131,519 $426,952 9,800 417,152 $79,765 23,044 56,721 $383,058 79,111 303,947 10,529 - - - - - - - - 136,862 143,659 $280,521 - - - - - - - - $144,640 136,862 7,778 - - - $135,881 - 135,881 - $142,334 43,926 98,408 $10,743 5,858 4,885 - 26,898 1,500,641 1,347,119 $2,847,760 4,139 17,055 $1,474,613 1,250,824 223,789 $154,278 1,000 153,278 $586,600 146,662 439,938 $79,765 23,044 56,721 $518,939 79,111 439,828 12,371 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 9 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) $1,504 1,000 504 $2,625 704 1,921 6,882 4,333 93,899 108,412 $202,311 - 414 - - - $37,030 3,899 33,131 $144,351 90,000 54,351 $2,007 - 2,007 $16,544 - 16,544 1,965 Federal Funds $74 - 74 $6,771 5,558 1,213 - 3,115 - 53,594 $53,594 3,283 4,628 - - - $21,193 - 21,193 $22,647 - 22,647 - - - - - - 1,843 General Fund $119,121 22,248 96,873 $4,132 300 3,832 - 12,564 1,571,435 1,079,562 $2,650,997 - 12,912 $1,460,019 1,240,496 219,523 $125,887 2,500 123,387 $430,666 28,450 402,216 $80,708 23,612 57,096 $530,216 276,377 253,839 10,589 - - - - - - - - 176,835 250,310 $427,145 - - - - - - - - $187,145 176,835 10,310 - - - $240,000 - 240,000 - $119,195 22,248 96,947 $10,903 5,858 5,045 - 15,679 1,748,270 1,383,466 $3,131,736 3,283 17,540 $1,460,019 1,240,496 219,523 $147,080 2,500 144,580 $640,458 205,285 435,173 $80,708 23,612 57,096 $770,216 276,377 493,839 12,432 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Proposed 2014-15 $1,444 1,000 444 $2,678 704 1,974 6,809 3,643 247,554 120,130 $367,684 - 414 - - - $35,566 2,399 33,167 $311,268 245,155 66,113 $2,012 - 2,012 $16,536 - 16,536 1,888 Federal Funds GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 27 2,879 - 162 - - 6,956,304 80,132 1,728 $129,474 2,465 1,274,967 $1,277,432 Mental Hlth Svcs Ovrst and Acntblty Comm Totals, Department of State Hospitals Capital Outlay State Operations Department of State Hospitals - - - $6,189 - $2,674,489 12,624 Totals, Department of Developmental Services Capital Outlay 2,353,850 Local Assistance 675 5,514 308,015 $167,502 166,452 1,050 $638,353 415,367 222,986 State Operations Department of Developmental Services $177,872 Local Assistance Totals, Managed Risk Medical Insurance Board 176,144 State Operations Managed Risk Medical Insurance Board Totals, Department of Public Health 49,342 Local Assistance $6,968,080 14,971,267 $15,117,723 1,618,321 - 8,000 5,329,983 11,776 $459,185 454,243 4,942 $14,891 4,000 10,891 - $4,367 4,146 221 40,671 - - - - - - - - - - $42,952 38,661 4,291 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - $1,277,432 2,465 1,274,967 $2,680,678 12,624 2,359,364 308,690 $345,374 342,596 2,778 $810,779 503,370 307,409 $22,085,803 21,927,571 1,622,162 - 113,818 20,191,591 158,232 $459,185 454,243 4,942 $48,953 37,900 11,053 - $35,784 32,684 3,100 40,671 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Actual 2012-13 3,841 - 105,818 14,861,608 146,456 State Operations Department of Public Health Totals, Department of Health Care Services Totals, Local Assistance Other Care Services Primary and Rural Health Children's Medical Services Medical Care Services (Medi-Cal) Local Assistance State Operations Department of Health Care Services - Local Assistance Totals, Children & Families Commission - State Operations Children & Families Commission $34,062 Local Assistance Totals, Department of Alcohol & Drug Programs 33,900 State Operations Department of Alcohol & Drug Programs State Operations Commission on Aging $31,417 Local Assistance Totals, Department of Aging 28,538 State Operations Department of Aging State Operations Department of Managed Health Care General Fund - - - $54,973 - 52,695 2,278 $1,099,158 1,091,804 7,354 $1,800,016 1,556,062 243,954 $28,761,056 28,529,857 68,152 403 185,441 28,275,861 231,199 - - - $256,210 235,006 21,204 376 $149,033 143,349 5,684 4,329 Federal Funds - $1,505,192 29,266 1,475,926 $2,803,076 - 2,472,574 330,502 $23,214 22,183 1,031 $115,182 31,957 83,225 $16,480,590 16,316,730 55,377 - 31,473 16,229,880 163,860 - - - - - - - $32,235 28,538 3,697 General Fund - - - $7,472 - 6,798 674 $96,215 94,576 1,639 $743,237 442,505 300,732 $7,490,362 7,465,969 1,369,993 - 36,990 6,058,986 24,393 $434,462 429,520 4,942 - - - - $4,378 4,146 232 51,432 - - - - - - - - - - $273,470 267,053 6,417 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - $1,505,192 29,266 1,475,926 $2,810,548 - 2,479,372 331,176 $119,429 116,759 2,670 $1,131,889 741,515 390,374 $23,970,952 23,782,699 1,425,370 - 68,463 22,288,866 188,253 $434,462 429,520 4,942 - - - - $36,613 32,684 3,929 51,432 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 9 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) - - - $52,303 - 49,268 3,035 $229,971 223,177 6,794 $1,903,788 1,624,754 279,034 $44,428,118 44,111,665 308,317 426 171,670 43,631,252 316,453 - - - - - - 390 $150,298 142,900 7,398 1,749 Federal Funds - $1,515,215 17,245 1,497,970 $2,934,690 - 2,634,203 300,487 - - - $110,629 31,659 78,970 $17,212,283 17,040,639 58,721 - 82,423 16,899,495 171,644 - - - - - - - $32,228 28,538 3,690 General Fund - - - $7,455 - 6,698 757 - - - $674,033 387,367 286,666 $8,461,643 8,435,557 1,414,921 - 10,011 7,010,625 26,086 $419,681 414,739 4,942 - - - - $4,377 4,146 231 55,485 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - $1,515,215 17,245 1,497,970 $2,942,145 - 2,640,901 301,244 - - - $784,662 419,026 365,636 $25,673,926 25,476,196 1,473,642 - 92,434 23,910,120 197,730 $419,681 414,739 4,942 - - - - $36,605 32,684 3,921 55,485 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Proposed 2014-15 75 - - - $52,296 - 49,384 2,912 - - - $1,732,974 1,478,246 254,728 $46,521,069 46,191,609 308,182 426 130,487 45,752,514 329,460 - - - - - - 389 $149,188 141,849 7,339 Federal Funds Appendix 28 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 - State Operations 55,266 - 42,406 - Local Assistance State Operations Corrections and Rehabilitation 8,363,278 - - 15,089 Capital Outlay CORRECTIONS AND REHABILITATION 417,883 16,343,707 2,076,108 24,640,890 $16,761,590 - 3,940,278 4,377,865 $28,663 1,492 - 896 - - - 596 - 27,171 Local Assistance $26,732,087 66,938 - - $6,859,289 6,765,833 9,750 54,767 1,705,884 617,016 2,752,566 81,398 1,544,452 93,456 - - - - $1,060 - 1,060 - - - - 6,850 - - 38,661 4,291 $42,952 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 8,363,278 15,089 41,023,258 2,498,282 $43,536,629 66,938 3,940,278 4,377,865 $6,887,952 6,767,325 9,750 55,663 1,705,884 617,016 2,752,566 81,994 1,544,452 120,627 $298,865 256,459 42,406 - $56,326 - 56,326 - - - - 6,850 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Actual 2012-13 State Operations TOTALS, HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES State Operations General Obligation Bonds-H&HS Local Assistance State-Local Realignment, 2011 Local Assistance State-Local Realignment Totals, Department of Social Services Totals, Local Assistance Other Programs Children & Adult Services and Licensing IHSS County Admin and Automation Projects SSI/SSP Other Assistance Payments CalWorks Local Assistance State Operations Department of Social Services $298,865 Local Assistance Totals, Department of Child Support Services 256,459 State Operations Department of Child Support Services State Operations State Independent Living Council $55,266 Local Assistance Totals, Department of Rehabilitation - State Operations Department of Rehabilitation State Operations California Health Benefit Exchange - Local Assistance Totals, Dept of Community Services & Developme - State Operations Dept of Community Services & Development General Fund - 697 - 38,760,547 1,483,238 $40,243,785 - - - $6,902,453 6,579,331 560,801 1,075,636 - 944,605 - 697,083 3,301,206 323,122 $445,712 348,070 97,642 301 $314,812 15,736 299,076 225,031 $218,883 207,637 11,246 Federal Funds - - - - - 9,147,019 29,266 25,955,332 2,345,326 $28,329,924 67,131 - - $6,923,381 6,811,539 9,187 56,745 1,910,046 763,233 2,782,334 83,802 1,206,192 111,842 $312,964 266,253 46,711 - $56,972 - 56,972 General Fund -81,109 - 17,169,558 582,668 $17,752,226 - 4,109,279 4,571,150 $32,995 1,389 - 963 - - - 426 - 31,606 - - - - $946 - 946 - - - - 40,310 - - 267,053 6,417 $273,470 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9,065,910 29,266 43,391,943 2,934,411 $46,355,620 67,131 4,109,279 4,571,150 $6,956,376 6,812,928 9,187 57,708 1,910,046 763,233 2,782,334 84,228 1,206,192 143,448 $312,964 266,253 46,711 - $57,918 - 57,918 - - - - 40,310 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 9 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) - 352 - 53,508,831 1,844,693 $55,353,524 - - - $7,098,283 6,724,785 579,231 1,115,945 - 1,103,013 - 755,731 3,170,865 373,498 $494,894 387,679 107,215 149 $347,265 15,736 331,529 378,948 $252,024 227,163 24,861 Federal Funds - - - - - 9,352,105 17,245 26,419,228 2,356,766 $28,793,239 67,470 - - $6,540,865 6,413,865 3,267 66,307 1,994,098 798,693 2,816,458 98,170 636,872 127,000 $312,892 264,766 48,126 - $57,007 - 57,007 General Fund 72,811 - 18,691,775 566,781 $19,258,556 - 4,512,558 4,831,650 $33,907 1,512 - 924 - - - 588 - 32,395 - - - - $1,002 - 1,002 - $80,000 75,000 5,000 40,948 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 9,424,916 17,245 45,111,003 2,923,547 $48,051,795 67,470 4,512,558 4,831,650 $6,574,772 6,415,377 3,267 67,231 1,994,098 798,693 2,816,458 98,758 636,872 159,395 $312,892 264,766 48,126 - $58,009 - 58,009 - $80,000 75,000 5,000 40,948 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Proposed 2014-15 - 352 - 55,242,742 1,731,349 $56,974,091 - - - $7,123,544 6,752,380 617,637 1,121,419 - 1,140,383 - 764,281 3,108,660 371,164 $494,607 384,671 109,936 163 $357,849 15,736 342,113 275,852 $251,511 227,163 24,348 Federal Funds GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 29 - 6,115 $8,569,681 Child Development Apportionments - District and County Adult Education Local Assistance State Operations Department of Education Department of Education State Operations Scholarshare Investment Board K thru 12 Education EDUCATION 1,811,477 24,730,129 634,805 126,725 389 18,585 221,340 Capital Outlay 8,372,759 Local Assistance $8,612,684 54,596 -51,230 - - - - - - State Operations TOTALS, CORRECTIONS AND REHABILITATION State Operations General Obligation Bonds-DCR State Operations Federal Immigration Funding-Incarceratn Local Assistance Enhancing Law Enforcement Act Growth Local Assistance Juvenile Justice Programs Local Assistance District Attorney & Public Defender Svcs Local Assistance Local Community Corrections Local Assistance Trial Court Security Local Assistance Enhancing Law Enforcement Activities $39,637 Local Assistance Totals, Board of State and Community Correctio 33,522 State Operations Board of State and Community Corrections Totals, Corrections and Rehabilitation 18,585 187,818 Totals, Local Assistance Capital Outlay 138,905 31,937 Parolee Detention Community Corrections Performance 15,147 County Charges 1,746 Transportation of Prisoners Returning of Fugitives from Justice 83 Juvenile Operations & Offender Programs General Fund - - - 2,680 - - 2,085,542 2,626 $2,088,168 - - - 110,372 20,383 929,657 507,997 489,900 $30,474 27,848 2,626 $-615 - -615 -615 - - - - - - - - 2,282 - 750 - - $750 - - - - - - - - - - - $750 750 - - - - - - - 1,811,477 24,730,129 634,805 131,687 389 19,335 2,306,882 8,375,385 $10,701,602 54,596 -51,230 - 110,372 20,383 929,657 507,997 489,900 $70,111 61,370 8,741 $8,569,816 19,335 187,203 138,290 31,937 15,147 1,746 83 - Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Actual 2012-13 - - - - - - - - 697,569 - 86,029 131,709 - - 23,734 53,014 $76,748 - 51,230 - - - - - - $24,821 23,734 1,087 $697 Federal Funds 78 1,796,313 29,876,953 45,896 141,672 372 54,444 170,244 9,136,199 $9,360,887 33,430 -52,408 - - - - - - $44,393 36,235 8,158 $9,335,472 54,444 134,009 102,043 13,870 15,147 2,593 278 General Fund - - - 2,871 - - 2,237,765 -78,145 $2,159,620 - - - 118,953 21,391 1,063,262 516,579 489,900 $31,644 28,680 2,964 $-82,109 - -1,000 -1,000 - - - - - - - - 2,786 - 3,434 - - $3,434 - - - - - - - - - - - $3,434 3,434 - - - - - - - 1,796,313 29,876,953 45,896 147,329 372 57,878 2,408,009 9,058,054 $11,523,941 33,430 -52,408 - 118,953 21,391 1,063,262 516,579 489,900 $76,037 64,915 11,122 $9,256,797 57,878 133,009 101,043 13,870 15,147 2,593 278 78 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 9 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) - - - - - - - - 717,056 - 94,346 170,672 - - 50,298 55,404 $105,702 - 52,408 - - - - - - $52,942 50,298 2,644 $352 Federal Funds 78 1,809,605 35,271,434 - 142,074 356 29,421 196,805 9,334,190 $9,560,416 25,814 -52,408 - - - - - - $44,914 36,235 8,679 $9,542,096 29,421 160,570 129,265 - 28,356 2,593 278 General Fund - - - 2,964 - 8,298 2,323,375 76,423 $2,408,096 - - 7,181 140,271 26,459 1,093,989 537,896 489,900 $32,292 28,680 3,612 $80,108 8,298 -1,001 -1,001 - - - - - - - - 2,789 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,809,605 35,271,434 - 147,827 356 37,719 2,520,180 9,410,613 $11,968,512 25,814 -52,408 7,181 140,271 26,459 1,093,989 537,896 489,900 $77,206 64,915 12,291 $9,622,204 37,719 159,569 128,264 - 28,356 2,593 278 78 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Proposed 2014-15 - - - - - - - - 698,351 - 84,846 158,066 - - 53,098 56,337 $109,435 - 52,408 - - - - - - $56,675 53,098 3,577 $352 Federal Funds Appendix 30 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 157,641 14,396 $39,018,019 38,891,294 - - -107,693 1,359,675 1,363 690 2,166,112 Local Assistance Retirement Costs-Hi Ed-CC State Operations General Obligation Bonds-Hi Ed-CC Totals, Board of Governors of Community Colleg Capital Outlay Totals, Local Assistance 107,693 249,136 $3,912,549 - 3,903,096 269,458 49,183 Other Categorical Programs 69,223 Matriculation 73,605 3,441,627 Disabled Students Extended Opportunity Programs and Srvcs Apportionments Local Assistance State Operations 9,453 $42,483,842 Board of Governors of Community Colleges Higher Education-Community Colleges Totals, K thru 12 Education State Operations General Obligation Bonds-K-12 $26,191 Local Assistance Totals, Commission on Teacher Credentialing 26,191 State Operations Commission on Teacher Credentialing Local Assistance School Facilities Aid Program Local Assistance Retirement Costs for Community Colleges Local Assistance Teachers Retirement System Contributions State Operations Summer School for the Arts State Operations Education Audit Appeals Panel $19,096 Local Assistance Totals, State Library 4,700 State Operations State Library Totals, Department of Education Totals, Local Assistance 143,749 3,208,139 Special Education State-Mandated Local Programs 82,318 8,123,036 Pupil Assessment Categorical Programs Child Nutrition General Fund - - $12,381 - 12,278 - - - - 12,278 103 $127,484 - $17,874 - 17,874 -2,475 - - - - $1,055 552 503 $111,030 108,350 - - - 108,350 - - - $43,519 42,072 - - - - - - 1,447 $872,346 - - - - 869,338 - - - - $726 - 726 $2,282 - - - - - - 107,693 249,136 $3,968,449 42,072 3,915,374 269,458 49,183 69,223 73,605 3,453,905 11,003 $43,483,672 2,166,112 $44,065 26,191 17,874 866,863 -107,693 1,359,675 1,363 690 $20,877 5,252 15,625 $39,131,331 38,999,644 143,749 3,208,139 82,318 8,231,386 157,641 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Actual 2012-13 - - $2,763 - 2,569 2,569 - - - - 194 $7,004,258 - - - - - - - - - $14,001 9,027 4,974 $6,990,257 6,858,548 - 1,235,036 23,914 2,585,405 2,230,595 Federal Funds 109,906 268,995 $4,010,999 - 4,000,491 401,655 99,183 84,223 88,605 3,326,825 10,508 $41,333,387 2,301,694 - - - - -109,906 1,359,827 1,386 1,118 $23,977 4,700 19,277 $37,754,919 37,613,247 216,650 3,293,925 72,706 2,152,055 158,749 General Fund - - $12,406 - 12,278 - - - - 12,278 128 $79,431 - $19,498 - 19,498 5,411 - - - - $1,027 552 475 $53,495 50,624 - - - 50,624 - - - $94,233 92,157 - - - - - - 2,076 $1,060,355 - - - - 1,055,400 - - - - $2,169 1,395 774 $2,786 - - - - - - 109,906 268,995 $4,117,638 92,157 4,012,769 401,655 99,183 84,223 88,605 3,339,103 12,712 $42,473,173 2,301,694 $19,498 - 19,498 1,060,811 -109,906 1,359,827 1,386 1,118 $27,173 6,647 20,526 $37,811,200 37,663,871 216,650 3,293,925 72,706 2,202,679 158,749 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 9 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) - - $479 - 221 221 - - - - 258 $7,584,686 - - - - - - - - - $19,994 12,518 7,476 $7,564,692 7,394,020 - 1,225,964 25,111 2,533,162 2,798,381 Federal Funds 113,154 259,794 $4,407,257 - 4,395,638 580,885 301,683 84,223 88,605 3,340,242 11,619 $45,250,721 2,398,697 - - - 83 -113,154 1,423,915 1,386 1,118 $23,574 7,950 15,624 $41,514,746 41,372,672 216,653 3,296,385 128,772 493,383 156,440 General Fund - - $12,362 - 12,278 - - - - 12,278 84 $101,998 - $20,137 - 20,137 - - - - - $1,006 552 454 $80,855 77,891 - - - 77,891 - - - $29,368 27,292 - - - - - - 2,076 $408,033 - - - - 404,912 - - - - $332 - 332 $2,789 - - - - - - 113,154 259,794 $4,448,987 27,292 4,407,916 580,885 301,683 84,223 88,605 3,352,520 13,779 $45,760,752 2,398,697 $20,137 - 20,137 404,995 -113,154 1,423,915 1,386 1,118 $24,912 8,502 16,410 $41,598,390 41,450,563 216,653 3,296,385 128,772 571,274 156,440 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Proposed 2014-15 - - $31 - - - - - - - 31 $7,469,980 - - - - - - - - - $17,768 11,266 6,502 $7,452,212 7,294,146 - 1,218,187 20,640 2,473,741 2,798,381 Federal Funds GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 31 - $2,377,339 - 2,377,339 2 $4,269,378 10,529 - 222,135 $2,063,476 - 2,063,476 7,849 430,159 Agricultural Labor Relations Board State Operations Workforce Investment Board Totals, Employment Development Department Local Assistance State Operations Employment Development Department State Operations Labor & Workforce Development, Secy LABOR AND WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT - $329,718 - 329,718 - - 44,844,931 Local Assistance Capital Outlay 7,679,753 $52,524,684 $5,771,464 State Operations TOTALS, EDUCATION Totals, Higher Education-UC, CSU and Other State Operations General Obligation Bonds-Hi Ed $670,504 Local Assistance Totals, Student Aid Commission 659,975 State Operations Student Aid Commission Local Assistance Awards for Innovation in Higher Ed State Operations CSU Health Benefits, Retired Annuitants Totals, California State University Capital Outlay State Operations California State University State Operations Hastings College of the Law - Local Assistance Totals, Institute for Regenerative Medicine - State Operations Institute for Regenerative Medicine Totals, University of California Capital Outlay State Operations University of California State Operations Postsecondary Education Commission Higher Education-UC, CSU and Other Totals, Higher Education-Community Colleges General Fund - $78,392 - 78,392 307 - 118,705 50,519 $169,224 $29,359 - - - - - - - - - - - - - $29,359 - 29,359 - $12,381 - - - - - 88,354 1,068,440 18,286 $1,175,080 $259,215 - - - - - - $5,549 5,549 - - $212,933 199,102 13,831 $40,733 40,733 - - $43,519 - $408,110 - 408,110 307 88,354 46,032,076 7,748,558 $53,868,988 $6,060,038 430,159 $670,504 659,975 10,529 - 222,135 $2,069,025 5,549 2,063,476 7,849 $212,933 199,102 13,831 $2,447,431 40,733 2,406,698 2 $4,325,278 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Actual 2012-13 2,170 $13,080,197 12,334,177 746,020 - - 6,884,894 4,987,831 $11,872,725 $4,865,704 - $15,006 14,750 256 - - $1,171,687 - 1,171,687 - - - - $3,679,011 - 3,679,011 - $2,763 Federal Funds - $281,639 - 281,639 - - 44,008,968 8,496,941 $52,505,909 $6,782,622 295,879 $1,042,247 1,030,703 11,544 - 245,794 $2,345,893 - 2,345,893 8,360 - - - $2,844,449 - 2,844,449 - $4,389,900 General Fund 2,500 $99,551 - 99,551 232 - 68,865 53,759 $122,624 $30,787 - - - - - - - - - - - - - $30,787 - 30,787 - $12,406 - - - - - 113,451 1,299,137 20,487 $1,433,075 $278,487 - - - - - - $4,547 4,547 - - $257,193 242,342 14,851 $16,747 16,747 - - $94,233 2,500 $381,190 - 381,190 232 113,451 45,376,970 8,571,187 $54,061,608 $7,091,896 295,879 $1,042,247 1,030,703 11,544 - 245,794 $2,350,440 4,547 2,345,893 8,360 $257,193 242,342 14,851 $2,891,983 16,747 2,875,236 - $4,496,539 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 9 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) 3,034 $10,165,903 9,347,122 818,781 - - 7,421,535 4,938,881 $12,360,416 $4,775,251 - $15,034 14,776 258 - - $1,167,942 - 1,167,942 - - - - $3,592,275 - 3,592,275 - $479 Federal Funds - $253,982 - 253,982 - - 48,537,653 9,090,073 $57,627,726 $7,596,800 285,367 $1,298,837 1,287,395 11,442 50,000 270,144 $2,696,153 - 2,696,153 9,628 - - - $2,986,671 - 2,986,671 - $4,780,205 General Fund 3,500 $129,262 - 129,262 269 - 90,721 54,186 $144,907 $30,547 - - - - - - - - - - - - - $30,547 - 30,547 - $12,362 - - - - - 42,997 682,377 20,844 $746,218 $308,817 - - - - - - $15,705 15,705 - - $293,112 277,465 15,647 - - - - $29,368 3,500 $383,244 - 383,244 269 42,997 49,310,751 9,165,103 $58,518,851 $7,936,164 285,367 $1,298,837 1,287,395 11,442 50,000 270,144 $2,711,858 15,705 2,696,153 9,628 $293,112 277,465 15,647 $3,017,218 - 3,017,218 - $4,821,935 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Proposed 2014-15 2,955 $7,121,700 6,452,535 669,165 - - 7,320,188 4,717,680 $12,037,868 $4,567,857 - $15,034 14,776 258 - - $1,167,942 - 1,167,942 - - - - $3,384,881 - 3,384,881 - $31 Federal Funds Appendix 32 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 State Operations 3,953 - $2,690 - 2,690 624,650 - 880 1,386 - - State Operations State Public Defender 10,102 - Local Assistance Totals, Peace Officer Standards & Training Com - State Operations Peace Officer Standards & Training Comm General Administration - $54,577 19,805 34,772 - - GENERAL GOVERNMENT Capital Outlay 145,796 - 122,039 640,750 $267,835 Local Assistance $640,750 $79,848 53,445 26,403 $77,699 - 77,699 16,146 - - $94,042 92,351 1,691 100 - 374,085 $374,085 294,896 - 490 - - - - - - 12,818 $12,818 - - - - $12,818 - 12,818 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 10,102 $54,577 19,805 34,772 - 145,796 775,607 $921,403 1,386 $79,848 53,445 26,403 $93,207 - 93,207 640,796 - 880 $97,995 92,351 5,644 7,291 - 718,233 $718,233 296,963 7,580 5,273 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Actual 2012-13 State Operations TOTALS, GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS State Operations Office of Administrative Law - Local Assistance Totals, Victim Compensation/Government Claims - State Operations Victim Compensation/Government Claims Bd Totals, Department of General Services Capital Outlay State Operations Department of General Services State Operations Franchise Tax Board State Operations Government Operations, Secy State Operations State Personnel Board $3,953 Local Assistance Totals, Department of Technology - State Operations Department of Technology State Operations Department of Human Resources 7,191 - GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS 344,148 Local Assistance $344,148 2,067 7,580 4,783 State Operations TOTALS, LABOR AND WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT State Operations Department of Industrial Relations State Operations Public Employment Relations Board General Fund - - - - - - - 31,931 694 $32,625 - $30,694 30,000 694 - - - - - - $1,931 1,931 - - 12,334,177 782,254 $13,116,431 34,064 Federal Funds 10,825 - - - - - 753,427 $753,427 1,714 - - - $7,571 - 7,571 729,511 1,346 1,133 $4,298 - 4,298 7,854 - 297,793 $297,793 2,512 8,563 5,079 General Fund - $58,537 19,686 38,851 - 62,671 150,994 $213,665 - $94,531 62,671 31,860 $98,479 - 98,479 20,555 - - - - - 100 - 450,929 $450,929 347,633 - 1,013 - - - - 3,832 - 13,641 $17,473 - - - - $17,473 3,832 13,641 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 10,825 $58,537 19,686 38,851 3,832 62,671 918,062 $984,565 1,714 $94,531 62,671 31,860 $123,523 3,832 119,691 750,066 1,346 1,133 $4,298 - 4,298 7,954 - 748,722 $748,722 350,145 8,563 6,092 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 9 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) - - - - - - - 30,000 1,853 $31,853 - $31,853 30,000 1,853 - - - - - - - - - - 9,347,122 858,593 $10,205,715 36,778 Federal Funds 10,870 - - - 2,500 - 682,799 $685,299 1,685 - - - $11,161 2,500 8,661 658,606 1,225 1,115 $4,378 - 4,378 7,129 - 267,634 $267,634 - 8,570 5,082 General Fund - $53,689 15,926 37,763 - 62,671 173,759 $236,430 - $95,086 62,671 32,415 $121,214 - 121,214 20,055 - - - - - 75 - 612,369 $612,369 478,275 - 1,063 - - - - - - 13,124 $13,124 - - - - $13,124 - 13,124 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 10,870 $53,689 15,926 37,763 2,500 62,671 869,682 $934,853 1,685 $95,086 62,671 32,415 $145,499 2,500 142,999 678,661 1,225 1,115 $4,378 - 4,378 7,204 - 880,003 $880,003 478,275 8,570 6,145 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Proposed 2014-15 - - - - - - - 30,000 1,812 $31,812 - $31,812 30,000 1,812 - - - - - - - - - - 6,452,535 709,100 $7,161,635 36,980 Federal Funds GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 33 1,020 Arts Council General Fund 53,864 - 2 - - 7,839 1,562 - 27,091 12,592 121 401 832 43,540 219,871 $43,695 2,600 State Operations Local Assistance Department of Veterans Affairs Department of Veterans Affairs Totals, Military Department 125 Local Assistance Capital Outlay 30 State Operations Military Department $38,566 Local Assistance Totals, Commission on State Mandates 37,004 State Operations Commission on State Mandates State Operations Financial Information System for CA State Operations Department of Finance State Operations California State Auditor's Office State Operations Comm on the Status of Women & Girls State Operations CA Commission on Disability Access State Operations Milton Marks Little Hoover Commission - Local Assistance Totals, Public Utilities Commission - State Operations Public Utilities Commission State Operations Political Reform Act of 1974 State Operations Fair Political Practices Commission $60,269 Local Assistance Totals, Department of Food & Agriculture 6,405 State Operations Department of Food & Agriculture State Operations Board of Chiropractic Examiners State Operations Citizens Compensation Commission $1,020 Local Assistance Totals, Arts Council - State Operations 1,164 341 $589 - - 589 $2,495 2,495 - 57,718 -1,389 -828 - - - $1,240,584 - 1,240,584 - - $141,415 35,409 106,006 3,214 - $2,783 2,075 708 - 136 - - - - - - - - 171 - - - - - - - - - $86 - 86 - - - - - 3,764 220,348 $44,284 125 30 44,129 $41,061 39,499 1,562 57,718 25,873 11,764 121 401 832 $1,240,584 - 1,240,584 - 7,839 $201,770 41,814 159,956 3,214 2 $3,803 2,075 1,728 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Actual 2012-13 - 1,440 $89,902 - - 89,902 - - - - - - - - - $3,268 - 3,268 - - $89,403 - 89,403 - - $1,088 100 988 Federal Funds 5,600 298,371 $44,748 125 60 44,563 $50,266 48,359 1,907 3,394 33,659 14,646 500 417 922 - - - - 9,578 $63,784 6,405 57,379 - 10 $1,092 - 1,092 General Fund 1,020 668 $1,532 - - 1,532 $2,637 2,637 - 65,389 1,038 270 - - - $1,215,063 - 1,215,063 - - $158,616 33,597 125,019 - - $2,867 2,075 792 - - - - - - - - - - 181 - - - - - - - - - $1,178 - 1,178 - - - - - 6,620 299,039 $46,280 125 60 46,095 $52,903 50,996 1,907 68,783 34,878 14,916 500 417 922 $1,215,063 - 1,215,063 - 9,578 $223,578 40,002 183,576 - 10 $3,959 2,075 1,884 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 9 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) - 4,999 $97,452 - - 97,452 - - - - - - - - - $5,472 - 5,472 - - $109,178 - 109,178 - - $1,099 100 999 Federal Funds 2,600 331,563 $45,010 125 60 44,825 $35,475 33,567 1,908 94,435 34,063 14,742 - 511 922 - - - 2,585 9,119 $63,147 6,405 56,742 - 10 $1,093 - 1,093 General Fund 1,020 360 $1,532 - - 1,532 $2,637 2,637 - 6,459 949 - - - - $1,262,093 1,024,577 237,516 - - $176,593 33,597 142,996 - - $2,862 2,075 787 - - - - - - - - - - 167 - - - - - - - - - $1,178 - 1,178 - - - - - 3,620 331,923 $46,542 125 60 46,357 $38,112 36,204 1,908 100,894 35,179 14,742 - 511 922 $1,262,093 1,024,577 237,516 2,585 9,119 $240,918 40,002 200,916 - 10 $3,955 2,075 1,880 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Proposed 2014-15 - 2,104 $98,344 - - 98,344 - - - - - - - - - $5,498 - 5,498 - - $109,131 - 109,131 - - $1,094 100 994 Federal Funds Appendix 34 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Capital Outlay Totals, Local Government Subventions Totals, Shared Revenues Local Assistance $420,785 420,785 -6,500 1 427,284 $850 - - - - - 850 - - - - - 225 $2,106,199 Apportionment of Geothermal Rsrcs Dvlp Local Assistance 42,888 -39,065 $428,824 Apportionment of MV Fuel Co&Cty/St&Hwy Local Assistance - $222,471 2,105,124 Apportionment of MV Fuel Tx Co Rd/Cty St Local Assistance Apportionment of MV Fuel Tx City Streets Local Assistance Apportionment of MV Fuel Tx County Rds Local Assistance Apportionment of Tideland Revenues Local Assistance Apportionment of Fed Potash Lease Rntls Local Assistance Apportionment of Fed Rcpts Grazing Land Local Assistance Apportionment of Fed Rcpts Forest Rsrvs Local Assistance Apportionment of Fed Rcpts Fld Cntl Lnds Local Assistance Apportionment of Off-Hwy License Fees Shared Revenues Local Assistance Payment to Counties for Homicide Trials Local Assistance Local Government Financing Local Government Subventions Totals, Tax Relief Totals, Local Assistance Property Tax Postponement Loan Repayment Subventions for Open Space Homeowners' Property Tax Relief Local Assistance Tax Relief Tax Relief Totals, General Administration State Operations General Obligation Bonds-Gen Govt State Operations Federal Per Diem for Veterans Housing Totals, Department of Veterans Affairs General Fund $1,545,069 $1,545,069 1,730 280,741 697,237 235,380 327,875 - - - - - 2,106 - - - - - - - $1,502,663 - - $1,505 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - $826 - - $569 433 $3,651,268 $1,545,919 1,730 280,741 697,237 235,380 327,875 850 - - - - 2,106 225 2,105,124 $420,785 420,785 -6,500 1 427,284 $1,932,313 42,888 -39,065 $224,545 433 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Actual 2012-13 $40,667 $40,667 - - - - - - 4,648 61 35,777 181 - - - - - - - - $256,391 - 39,065 $33,665 32,225 Federal Funds - $2,615 $740 - - - - - 740 - - - - - 1 1,874 $417,356 417,356 -7,900 1 425,255 $519,114 24,869 -43,567 $303,971 General Fund $1,862,349 $1,862,349 1,570 314,137 1,035,848 199,562 308,827 - - - - - 2,405 - - - - - - - $1,508,834 - - $2,885 1,197 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - $4,173 - - $2,814 2,814 $1,864,964 $1,863,089 1,570 314,137 1,035,848 199,562 308,827 740 - - - - 2,405 1 1,874 $417,356 417,356 -7,900 1 425,255 $2,032,121 24,869 -43,567 $309,670 4,011 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 9 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) $68,801 $68,801 - - - - - - 2,173 107 66,141 380 - - - - - - - - $278,018 - 43,567 $21,250 16,251 Federal Funds - $16,767 $740 - - - - - 740 - - - - - 1 16,026 $420,182 420,182 -7,200 1 427,381 $610,484 20,931 -56,592 $334,163 General Fund $1,761,834 $1,761,834 1,570 345,038 854,425 219,191 339,205 - - - - - 2,405 - - - - - - - $1,509,614 - - $2,800 1,420 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - $1,345 - - - - $1,778,601 $1,762,574 1,570 345,038 854,425 219,191 339,205 740 - - - - 2,405 1 16,026 $420,182 420,182 -7,200 1 427,381 $2,121,443 20,931 -56,592 $336,963 1,420 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Proposed 2014-15 $68,801 $68,801 - - - - - - 2,173 107 66,141 380 - - - - - - - - $287,147 - 56,592 $16,488 14,384 Federal Funds GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 35 - - State Operations 2,796 -336,522 - - 17,404 - - 1,337,089 State Operations Augmentation for Employee Compensation Augmentation for Employee Compensation Totals, Statewide Expenditures Totals, Various Departments Local Assistance State Operations Various Departments State Operations Statewide General Admin Exp (Pro Rata) State Operations PERS General Fund Deferral Payment State Operations Section 3.60 Rate Adjustments - $929,737 - - - -592,832 424,560 - $80,038 Local Assistance Totals, Statewide Proposition 98 Reconciliatio 77,242 State Operations Statewide Proposition 98 Reconciliation Unclassified Reserve for Liquidation of Encumbrances Capital Outlay Capital Outlay Planning & Studies State Operations Contingencies/Emergencies Augmentation 202 108,735 $108,937 Victim Compensation/Government Claims Bd Unclassified Budget Stabilization Account State Operations Prefunding Hlth & Dental Bens Annuitants State Operations Health & Dental Benefits for Annuitants Statewide Expenditures Totals, Debt Service State Operations Interest Payments to the Federal Govt State Operations Cash Management and Budgetary Loans - Unclassified Totals, Economic Recovery Financing Committee - State Operations Economic Recovery Financing Committee State Operations Enhanced Tobacco Asset-Backed Bonds Debt Service General Fund - $83,843 $83,265 83,265 - 519 - - - - - - - - 59 - - - $1,327,373 33 - $1,327,340 1,312,796 14,544 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - $1,013,580 $83,265 83,265 - -592,313 424,560 - $80,038 77,242 2,796 -336,522 - - 17,463 - - 1,337,089 $1,436,310 235 108,735 $1,327,340 1,312,796 14,544 - Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Actual 2012-13 Federal Funds - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - $1,131,652 - - - -634,912 431,176 - $-115,973 -115,973 - - - 13,110 22,009 - - 1,416,242 $90,900 2,000 88,900 General Fund - $107,757 $71,983 71,983 - 1,158 - - - - - - - 11,509 228 - 22,879 - $1,554,859 1,001 - $1,553,858 1,538,598 15,260 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - $1,239,409 $71,983 71,983 - -633,754 431,176 - $-115,973 -115,973 - - - 24,619 22,237 - 22,879 1,416,242 $1,645,759 3,001 88,900 $1,553,858 1,538,598 15,260 - Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 9 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) - - - - - - - - - $220 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 220 Federal Funds - - - 1 257,331 $2,972,846 $100,000 - 100,000 -598,552 411,136 9,486 $-114,972 -114,972 - - 1,000 20,000 - 1,591,412 - 1,553,336 $184,001 10,000 174,000 General Fund 205,404 $-1,455,677 $71,982 71,982 - 3,520 - 10,323 - - - - - 15,000 3,000 -1,591,412 31,910 - $3,249,526 1,001 - $3,248,525 3,232,367 16,158 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 462,735 $1,517,169 $171,982 71,982 100,000 -595,032 411,136 19,809 $-114,972 -114,972 - - 1,000 35,000 3,000 - 31,910 1,553,336 $3,433,527 11,001 174,000 $3,248,525 3,232,367 16,158 1 Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Proposed 2014-15 - - - - - - - - - $307 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 307 Federal Funds Appendix 36 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 20,984 June to July Payroll Deferral General Fund 19,343 -336,522 Capital Outlay Unclassified -61,405 4,323,781 Local Assistance $3,945,197 State Operations OTHER APPROPRIATIONS 83,416 7,314,000 Local Assistance Unclassified 3,708,519 State Operations $11,105,935 - Unclassified CONSTITUTIONAL APPROPRIATIONS - Capital Outlay -666,754 21,991,994 Local Assistance $21,325,240 - State Operations STATUTORY APPROPRIATIONS Unclassified 14,459 39,417,217 Capital Outlay 20,754,034 Local Assistance $60,185,710 State Operations BUDGET ACT TOTALS $33,802 $-253,106 Unclassified $73,046,992 Capital Outlay $23,734,394 Local Assistance $96,562,082 -336,522 State Operations GRAND TOTAL Unclassified 125 2,650,265 Capital Outlay 1,137,571 Local Assistance $3,451,439 $-564,027 -431,176 -132,851 $20,984 State Operations TOTALS, GENERAL GOVERNMENT Totals, Statewide Savings State Operations PERS Deferral State Operations General Fund Credits from Federal Funds Statewide Savings Totals, Augmentation for Employee Compensation $20,984 Local Assistance Totals, June to July Payroll Deferral - State Operations - 96,088 -1,471,903 136,951 $-1,238,864 -81,702 10,178,360 677,724 $10,774,382 1,311,082 1,582 12,058,276 2,301,447 $15,672,387 - 343,705 2,392,071 9,780,650 $12,516,426 $1,229,380 $441,375 $23,156,804 $12,896,772 $37,724,331 1,312,796 - 1,689,319 1,469,164 $4,471,279 - - - $12,331 $12,331 37 12,294 976,274 558 4,339,584 2,607,128 $7,923,544 $-564,027 -431,176 -132,851 $33,315 $33,315 37 33,278 $37,062,059 - 2,160,610 2,803,463 108,874 $5,072,947 - - - - - 582 558,384 14,741 $573,707 - 229,766 530,907 307,278 $1,067,951 - $2,390,958 -336,522 2,276,041 5,655,341 184,420 $7,779,280 1,714 17,492,360 4,386,243 $21,880,317 1,311,082 2,164 34,608,654 1,649,434 $37,571,334 - 587,930 42,340,195 30,841,962 $73,770,087 $976,274 $2,866,135 $3,892,754 $100,096,550 $430,893 $6,714,605 $141,001,018 - 433 - 393 $826 - - - - - - - Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Actual 2012-13 - - - - - - - - 795,582 1,322,929 5,270,475 $7,388,986 - - - - - 54,348 2,273,729 17,802 $2,345,879 - 798,127 56,507,668 3,390,691 $60,696,486 - $1,648,057 $60,104,326 $8,678,968 $70,431,351 - 32,225 40,767 224,066 $297,058 Federal Funds - 83,150 10,944,944 281,988 $11,310,082 81,362 7,036,874 4,714,859 $11,833,095 - - 17,167,199 -780,504 $16,386,695 - 28,068 36,670,805 22,233,970 $58,932,843 $81,362 $111,218 $71,819,822 $26,450,313 $98,462,715 - 125 364,422 1,185,041 $1,549,588 $-561,215 -411,136 -150,079 $-50,834 $-50,834 - -50,834 General Fund - 401,933 4,138,269 128,146 $4,668,348 -41,627 10,560,488 945,668 $11,464,529 1,498,863 -72,804 8,004,280 960,089 $10,390,428 - 285,081 3,309,158 11,035,397 $14,629,636 $1,457,236 $614,210 $26,012,195 $13,069,300 $41,152,941 1,538,598 1,197 1,994,111 1,470,256 $5,004,162 - - - $-29,637 $-29,637 764 -30,401 1,538,598 4,136 2,358,533 2,656,656 $6,557,923 $-561,215 -411,136 -150,079 $-80,471 $-80,471 764 -81,235 $40,662,387 - 2,163,453 3,318,871 578,715 $6,061,039 - - - - - 300,925 377,090 17,446 $695,461 - 288,425 589,057 546,613 $1,424,095 - $2,752,803 - 2,648,536 18,402,084 988,849 $22,039,469 39,735 17,597,362 5,660,527 $23,297,624 1,498,863 228,121 25,548,569 197,031 $27,472,584 - 601,574 40,569,020 33,815,980 $74,986,574 $1,538,598 $3,478,231 $4,285,018 $102,117,035 $1,142,774 $8,180,595 $147,796,251 - 2,814 - 1,359 $4,173 - - - - - - - Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Estimated 2013-14 SCHEDULE 9 -- Continued COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) - - - - - - - 1,591,412 1,125 364,609 1,872,342 $3,829,488 $-616,468 -460,540 -155,928 $241,676 $-15,655 - -15,655 General Fund - 2,152,503 1,498,032 5,360,270 $9,010,805 - - - - - 51,251 2,260,480 22,581 $2,334,312 5,000 525,740 69,956,890 3,970,355 $74,457,985 $5,000 $2,729,494 $73,715,402 $9,353,206 - 25,237 11,853,002 -147,723 $11,730,516 1,674,424 7,247,978 4,916,318 $13,838,720 - - 19,834,816 -686,717 $19,148,099 - 48,897 38,037,907 23,989,076 $62,075,880 $1,674,424 $74,134 $76,973,703 $28,070,954 $85,803,102 $106,793,215 - 16,251 68,901 261,887 $347,039 Federal Funds - 115,722 4,460,589 21,984 $4,598,295 -41,687 11,334,109 1,122,115 $12,414,537 1,599,630 21,371 8,736,125 472,139 $10,829,265 - 695,925 4,145,063 11,295,776 $16,136,764 $1,557,943 $833,018 $28,675,886 $12,912,014 $43,978,861 1,640,955 1,420 2,913,648 705,315 $5,261,338 - - - $196,041 $-9,363 - -9,363 3,232,367 2,545 3,278,257 2,579,002 $9,092,171 $-616,468 -460,540 -155,928 $437,717 $-25,018 - -25,018 $41,679,427 - 539,370 602,180 50,873 $1,192,423 - - - - - 1 410,563 18,243 $428,807 - 207,211 1,710,136 627,343 $2,544,690 - $746,582 - 680,329 16,915,771 -74,866 $17,521,234 1,632,737 18,582,087 6,038,433 $26,253,257 1,599,630 21,372 28,981,504 -196,335 $30,406,171 - 952,033 43,893,106 35,912,195 $80,757,334 $3,232,367 $1,653,734 $2,722,879 $108,372,468 $696,459 $4,165,920 $154,937,996 - - - 1,345 $1,345 - - - - - - - Selected Special Fund Bond Funds Budget Total Proposed 2014-15 - - - - - - - - 2,027,305 1,319,244 4,944,072 $8,290,621 - - - - - 42,587 1,681,095 18,997 $1,742,679 5,000 1,192,115 69,508,117 3,823,925 $74,529,157 $5,000 $3,262,007 $72,508,456 $8,786,994 $84,562,457 - 14,384 68,901 272,970 $356,255 Federal Funds GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 37 Fund Abandoned Mine Reclamation & Minerals Fd Abandoned Watercraft Abatement Fund Accountancy Fund Acupuncture Fund Acute Orphan Well Account, Oil, Gas, Geo Administration Acct, Child & Families Advanced Services Fund, California Aeronautics Account STF Agricultural Export Promotion Acct, CA Air Pollution Control Fund Air Quality Improvement Fund Air Toxics Inventory and Assessment Acct Alcohol Beverages Control Fund Alcoholic Beverage Control Appeals Fund Alternative & Renewable & Vehicle Tech Analytical Laboratory Account, Food & Ag Antiterrorism Fund Appellate Court Trust Fund Apprenticeship Training Contribution Fd Architects Board Fund, California Architectural Paint Stewardship Account Armory Discretionary Improvement Account Asbestos Consultant Certification Acct Asbestos Training Approval Account Assembly and Senate, Operating Funds Of Assembly Operating Fund Assistance for Fire Equipment Acct,State Athletic Commission Fund Athltc Comm Neurlgcl Exmntn Acct, St Attorney General Antitrust Account Audit Fund, State AIDS Drug Assistance Program Rebate Fund Barbering & Cosmetology Contingent Fund Beach and Coastal Enhancement Acct,Calif Behavioral Health Services Growth Spec Behavioral Health Subaccount Behavioral Science Examiners Fund Beverage Container Recycling Fund, CA Bicycle Transportation Account, STF Bimetal Processing Fee Acct, Bev Cont Re Bingo Fund, California Birth Defects Monitoring Fund Bldng Stnds Admin Special Revolving Fund SPECIAL FUNDS GENERAL FUND 1,918 431 14,457 1,404 827 23,235 30,079 1,674 57 32,239 962 1,014 32,756 1,531 82,214 1,093 716 4,746 18,312 4,067 374 1,166 602 23 134 823 39 710 1,077 4,877 13,678 10,524 2,004 1,818 221,767 6,318 14,077 630 5,851 1,593 Reserves June 30, 2012 -825,570 1,074 850 10,066 2,636 2 4,572 23,418 5,265 6 152,580 28,943 457 52,694 1,254 105,639 1,150 1,318 5,960 9,634 2,791 415 83 439 179 9 1,589 19 1,400 302,311 22,100 1,616 27,863 959,396 7,088 1,103,936 7,264 1,576 3,510 1,802 273 850 9,401 1,952 10 4,968 10,387 5,284 6 144,234 31,180 639 53,468 858 119,533 399 598 6,463 10,317 2,797 136 30 365 135 14 1,311 39 2,316 -828 286,495 18,791 1,640 27,863 959,396 7,438 1,218,616 11,400 347 4,001 1,197 2,719 431 15,122 2,088 819 22,839 43,110 1,655 57 40,585 -1,275 832 31,982 1,927 68,320 1,844 1,436 4,243 17,629 4,061 279 427 1,240 646 23 134 818 317 690 161 5,705 29,494 13,833 1,980 1,468 107,087 2,182 15,306 630 5,360 2,198 Actual Actual Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2012-13 2012-13 June 30, 2013 99,915,162 96,562,078 2,527,514 757 775 10,168 2,604 2 4,409 103,969 5,298 10 114,575 53,178 601 53,746 1,773 100,827 351 1,300 5,951 8,550 4,113 266 83 434 181 13 1,743 20 3,000 278,659 22,858 1,764 52,896 987,259 8,865 1,224,985 1,856 1,173 50 3,363 1,700 1,208 775 11,611 2,767 4 4,963 58,461 6,221 10 128,097 51,305 975 57,138 1,038 159,299 500 1,272 6,601 11,203 3,835 266 175 400 142 105 1,157 124 2,463 308,153 21,388 2,719 52,896 987,259 8,228 1,198,802 705 285 50 4,207 1,509 2,268 431 13,679 1,925 817 22,285 88,618 732 57 27,063 598 458 28,590 2,662 9,848 1,695 1,464 3,593 14,976 4,339 279 335 1,274 685 23 134 726 903 586 698 5,705 15,303 1,025 2,105 133,270 3,333 16,194 630 4,516 2,389 Estimated Estimated Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2013-14 2013-14 June 30, 2014 100,147,233 98,462,710 4,212,037 SCHEDULE 10 SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) 1,005 1,000 9,799 2,914 2 4,259 39,837 9,262 10 110,709 28,628 601 54,819 1,292 99,900 351 1,300 5,951 8,550 2,746 277 83 434 181 13 1,889 19 2,300 260,687 23,527 1,502 184,272 1,040,155 8,719 1,199,985 50 1,176 50 3,476 1,700 607 1,350 13,423 3,258 801 4,946 97,831 9,784 10 116,454 26,084 996 57,171 1,028 106,302 533 1,772 6,791 11,237 3,904 277 172 405 144 100 1,402 127 2,404 260,687 20,985 1,845 184,272 1,040,155 9,096 1,143,284 283 50 4,389 1,889 2,666 81 10,055 1,581 18 21,598 30,624 210 57 21,318 3,142 63 26,238 2,926 3,446 1,513 992 2,753 12,289 3,181 279 246 1,303 722 23 134 639 1,390 478 594 5,705 17,845 682 1,728 189,971 3,383 17,087 630 3,603 2,200 Estimated Estimated Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2014-15 2014-15 June 30, 2015 104,502,705 106,793,167 1,921,575 Appendix 38 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Fund Breast Cancer Control Account Breast Cancer Fund Breast Cancer Research Account Budget Stabilization Account Business Fees Fund, Secty of State's Business Programs Modernization Fund Cal- OSHA Targeted Inspection & Consult California Memorial Scholarship Fund CalWORKs Maintenance of Effort Subacct Cannery Inspection Fund Car Wash Worker Fund Car Wash Worker Restitution Fund Carpet Stewardship Account, IWMF Caseload Subacct, Sales Tax Growth Acct Cemetery Fund Centrl Cst St Vet Cmtry Ft Ord Oper, CA Certification Acct, Consumer Affairs Fd Certification Fund Certified Access Specialist Fund Certified Unified Program Account, State Charity Bingo Mitigation Fund Child Abuse Fund, DOJ Child Care Acct, Child & Families Trust Child Health and Safety Fund Child Performer Services Permit Fund Child Poverty & Fam Suppmntl Support SA Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention Fund Children & Families First Trust Fd, Cal Children's Health & Human Services Sp Fd Children's Medical Services Rebate Fund Chiropractic Examiners Fund Cigarette & Tobacco Products Compliance Cigarette & Tobacco Products Surtax Fund Clandestine Drug Lab Clean-Up Account Clean Energy Job Creation Fund Clinical Laboratory Improvement Fund Clnup Loans Envirnmntl Asst Neighood Act Co Medical Svc Subacct,Sales Tax Growth Coachella Valley Mountains Conservancy Coastal Access Account, SCCF Coastal Act Services Fund Collegiate License Plate Fund, Calif Collins-Dugan Calif Conserv Corps Reimb Commnty Corrctns Perfmnc Incntvs Fd, St. Community Corrections Growth Special Acc Reserves June 30, 2012 7,731 77 4,965 1,318 26,449 27 1,912 3,016 2,171 2,374 1,048 4,211 828 2,852 1,697 24,587 7,120 65,753 4 77,143 37,558 1,873 8,263 1,342 8 12,688 3,525 18 2,186 2,742 11,079 419 - Actual Actual Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2012-13 2012-13 June 30, 2013 10,380 8,310 9,801 729 729 77 10,409 11,064 4,310 32,549 32,866 1,001 62 8,200 18,311 27 708,671 708,671 2,205 2,099 2,018 492 198 3,310 360 50 2,481 270 95 175 109,365 109,365 2,205 1,971 2,608 1,127 1,075 1,100 1,458 1,585 4,084 379 262 945 1,536 1,218 3,170 6 6 368 235 1,830 13,599 10,399 27,787 4,838 4,447 7,511 250 250 24,533 21,263 69,023 15,831 15,831 4 21,434 109,993 -11,416 11,320 8,000 40,878 3,656 3,235 2,294 1,696 1,199 8,760 7,706 9,058 -10 -8 10,262 7,406 15,544 -23 3,502 7,698 7,698 18 531 233 2,484 1,387 669 3,460 38 37 1 30,253 33,170 8,162 119 300 86,757 86,757 - Estimated Estimated Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2013-14 2013-14 June 30, 2014 10,348 11,870 8,279 804 813 68 10,313 12,228 2,395 41,620 41,805 816 709 709 -18,311 4 23 737,883 737,883 2,177 2,432 1,763 440 202 3,548 316 80 2,717 263 263 175 31,473 31,473 2,161 2,524 2,245 1,299 1,197 102 1,200 1,180 1,120 1,464 1,697 3,851 475 275 1,145 1,685 2,298 2,557 10 10 368 392 1,806 13,095 13,095 27,787 4,799 7,995 4,315 667 701 216 11,436 11,436 21,213 24,549 65,687 17,797 17,797 4 1,148,828 829,102 308,310 8,072 36,979 11,971 3,459 3,796 1,957 1,518 1,565 8,713 10,094 10,084 -28,000 -28,500 500 11,022 10,997 15,569 -40 1,000 2,462 4,717 4,718 -1 5 5 18 531 1,432 1,583 1,269 682 4,047 38 39 35,594 33,684 10,072 300 64,362 64,362 - SCHEDULE 10 -- Continued SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) Estimated Estimated Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2014-15 2014-15 June 30, 2015 9,848 11,667 6,460 804 803 69 9,811 11,705 501 -1,591,412 1,591,412 53,015 53,049 782 1,418 500 1,627 23 769,686 769,686 2,177 2,446 1,494 440 209 3,779 316 80 2,953 275 275 175 34,620 34,620 2,268 2,486 2,027 1,420 1,420 102 1,200 1,203 1,117 1,464 2,096 3,219 475 277 1,343 1,601 2,290 1,868 11 11 368 386 1,788 12,645 12,645 27,787 4,799 5,940 3,174 1,000 625 591 34,100 45,536 21,213 24,685 62,215 17,602 17,578 28 1,255,883 1,172,397 391,796 10,090 10,000 12,061 6,456 6,772 1,641 1,518 1,623 8,608 9,979 9,970 9 500 11,247 10,745 16,071 465 2,500 427 8,226 8,226 -1 30 30 18 531 500 1,614 1,269 677 4,639 38 38 37,691 30,245 17,518 -1 1 159,889 159,889 - GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 39 Fund Community Corrections Subaccount Community Revitalization Fee Fund Construction Management Education Acct Contingent Fd of the Medical Board of CA Continuing Care Provider Fee Fund Contractors' License Fund Corporations Fund, State Corrections Training Fund Cost of Implementation Account Counties Children & Families Acct County School Service Fd Contingency Ac Court Collection Account Court Facilities Trust Fund Court Interpreters' Fund Court Reporters Fund Credit Union Fund CURES Fund Dam Safety Fund Davis-Dolwig Account Deaf & Disabled Telecomm Prg Admin Comm Dealers' Record of Sale Special Account Debt & Investment Advisory Comm Fund,Cal Debt Limit Allocation Committee Fund,Cal Deficit Recovery Bond Retirement Sinking Dental Assistant Fund, State Dental Hygiene Fund, State Dentally Underserved Account Dentistry Fund, State Department of Agriculture Account, Ag Fd Developmental Disabilities Prog Dev Fund Developmental Disabilities Services Acct Diesel Emission Reduction Fund Disability Access & Education Revolv Fd Disability Access Account Disaster Relief Fund Dispensing Opticians Fund Dist Attorney & Public Defender Subaccnt Dist. Attorney & Pub. Defender Growth SA Domestic Violence Trng & Education Fund Drinking Water Operator Cert Special Act Drinking Water Treatment & Research Fund Driver Training Penalty Assessment Fund Driving Under-the-Influence Prog Lic Trs Drug and Device Safety Fund DNA Identification Fund 1 252 24,574 1,735 27,322 62,274 15,712 31,368 100 5,437 5,886 263 1,346 1,730 1,623 25,927 12,549 4,866 3,454 1,453 2,434 868 1,873 6,313 55,705 -110 151 3,265 2,830 1 344 106 2,865 2,604 4,672 519 6,934 32,788 Reserves June 30, 2012 Actual Actual Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2012-13 2012-13 June 30, 2013 842,900 842,900 -1 48 135 165 52,895 50,971 26,498 1,004 1,320 1,419 55,587 53,956 28,953 39,037 43,382 57,929 19,942 21,003 14,651 360,454 391,821 1 100 92,809 92,419 5,827 96,957 96,266 6,577 235 164 334 742 718 1,370 7,229 7,276 1,683 10,887 11,246 1,264 10,000 10,000 34,512 50,602 9,837 22,551 23,211 11,889 1,989 2,323 4,532 1,251 1,235 3,470 8,038 1,714 7,777 1,758 1,468 2,724 960 1,240 588 6 1 1,878 8,121 9,662 4,772 123,687 127,130 52,262 5,468 5,358 151 72 3,337 158 158 5,734 6,097 2,467 1 176 212 308 14,600 14,600 5,783 5,783 572 664 14 1,423 1,386 2,902 -2,604 1,607 1,514 4,765 1,388 1,605 302 4,159 4,926 6,167 65,518 75,259 23,047 Estimated Estimated Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2013-14 2013-14 June 30, 2014 998,900 998,900 55 86 134 53,100 58,457 21,141 1,459 1,352 1,526 55,081 61,551 22,483 20,325 45,394 32,860 13,571 22,162 6,060 41,883 40,175 1,708 346,858 346,858 1 100 85,745 83,682 7,890 102,084 104,955 3,706 202 168 368 656 891 1,135 8,876 7,644 2,915 406 406 11,852 11,907 1,209 10,000 10,000 43,619 52,480 976 28,507 31,109 9,287 2,077 2,917 3,692 1,008 1,361 3,117 39,755 39,735 7,797 1,717 1,821 2,620 1,350 1,514 424 10 132 1,756 10,816 12,131 3,457 152,396 146,187 58,471 6,209 6,209 150 150 151 70 3,407 555 619 94 8,198 6,641 4,024 1 181 325 164 17,100 17,100 4,291 4,291 596 602 8 1,509 1,832 2,579 1,669 1,679 4,755 1,792 1,818 276 4,235 6,339 4,063 67,237 75,761 14,523 SCHEDULE 10 -- Continued SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) Estimated Estimated Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2014-15 2014-15 June 30, 2015 934,100 934,100 55 174 15 55,131 59,341 16,931 1,459 1,284 1,701 55,843 61,953 16,373 43,591 48,559 27,892 19,267 22,765 2,562 42,105 41,999 1,814 334,858 334,858 1 100 85,745 83,370 10,265 105,338 101,756 7,288 202 164 406 656 889 902 8,876 7,650 4,141 1,625 2,031 11,838 12,015 1,032 10,000 10,000 72,499 63,471 10,004 22,807 30,782 1,312 2,077 2,865 2,904 1,008 1,411 2,714 1,632,758 1,632,737 7,818 1,735 1,887 2,468 1,755 1,583 596 10 133 1,633 9,732 12,454 735 133,443 143,133 48,781 6,209 6,129 80 150 150 151 70 3,477 555 625 24 8,198 6,574 5,648 1 181 330 15 15,800 15,800 10,659 10,659 596 572 32 1,509 1,956 2,132 1,673 1,674 4,754 1,792 1,947 121 4,233 6,378 1,918 65,224 77,337 2,410 Appendix 40 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Fund Earthquake Emergency Invest Acct-NDA Fd Earthquake Risk Reduction Fund of 1996 Education Acct, Child & Families TrustFd Educational Telecommunication Fund Electric Program Investment Charge Fund Electrician Certification Fund Electronic and Appliance Repair Fund Electronic Waste Recovery & Recycling Elevator Safety Account Emerg Medical Srvcs Trng Prog Approvl Fd Emergency Food Assistance Program Fund Emergency Medical Air Transportation Act Emergency Medical Services Personnel Fnd Emergency Medical Technician Cert Fund Emergency Telephone Number Acct, State Employment Development Contingent Fund Employment Developmnt Dept Benefit Audit Energy Conservation Assistance Ac, State Energy Facility License and Compliance Energy Resources Programs Account Energy Resources Surcharge Fund Energy Tech Research, Dev, & Demo Acct Enhanced Fleet Mod Subacct,HiPollRprRmvl Enhancing Law Enforcement Act Growth SA Enhancing Law Enforcement Activities Sub Enterprise Zone Fund Entertainment Work Permit Fund Environmental Enhancement and Mitigation Environmental Enhancement Fund Environmental Laboratory Improvement Fnd Environmental License Plate Fund, Calif Environmental Protection Trust Fund Environmental Quality Assessment Fund Environmental Water Fund Equality in Prv & Svcs Domestic Abuse Fd Expedited Site Remediation Trust Fund Export Document Program Fund Exposition Park Improvement Fund Fair and Exposition Fund False Claims Act Fund Family Law Trust Fund Family Support Subaccount, Sales Tax Acc Farm & Ranch Solid Waste Cleanup & Abate Farmworker Remedial Account Film Promotion and Marketing Fund Reserves June 30, 2012 47 685 21,121 643 1 6,079 1,935 105,988 17,363 152 603 13,801 1,214 375 56,172 6,679 -1 39,627 5,235 -9,994 45,209 2,924 20,325 2,168 24 9,690 2,165 1,093 7,783 125 222 77 205 2,276 1,940 3,767 8,173 6,467 1,834 2,116 570 7 1,000 22,638 12,508 2,452 2,373 87,201 28,722 229 434 8,921 2,227 1,645 107,311 56,843 15,389 2,676 2,855 116,917 -45,233 2 30,176 489,900 2,602 292 10,103 66 2,594 39,846 1 90 562 392 6,697 1,609 7,739 2,012 962 255 7 Actual Revenues 2012-13 1,000 9,810 26 558 1,538 2,157 89,338 19,596 327 602 5,539 1,544 1,501 102,279 63,522 15,388 24,542 2,493 65,475 12 34,645 489,900 1,184 13 3,547 348 2,532 39,863 36 98 204 7,569 3,979 9,803 1,458 547 58 3 Actual Expenditures 2012-13 Reserves June 30, 2013 47 685 33,949 617 11,951 6,993 2,151 103,851 26,489 54 435 17,183 1,897 519 61,204 17,761 5,597 41,448 -24 2,914 15,856 3,586 303 16,246 1,883 1,155 7,766 125 187 77 197 2,838 2,128 2,895 5,803 4,403 2,388 2,531 767 11 1,000 21,605 196,113 2,530 2,394 54,524 26,587 371 596 10,297 2,103 1,903 94,412 83,919 16,080 30,330 3,184 72,879 24 2 30,427 489,900 1,567 38 7,048 118 2,905 43,251 1 88 2 377 6,537 1,004 48,709 2,013 300,000 2 241 10 Estimated Revenues 2013-14 1,000 21,800 263 193,391 2,607 2,675 91,775 21,992 381 432 11,537 1,963 1,643 119,022 83,919 16,080 48,091 3,532 84,784 2,480 44,572 489,900 1,492 72 11,200 358 3,205 42,625 7 103 64 506 8,002 1,369 12,364 2,818 300,000 1,145 102 10 Estimated Expenditures 2013-14 SCHEDULE 10 -- Continued SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) Reserves June 30, 2014 47 685 33,754 354 14,673 6,916 1,870 66,600 31,084 44 599 15,943 2,037 779 36,594 5,249 29,543 436 1,711 3,661 269 12,094 1,643 855 8,392 125 181 77 182 2,776 1,999 1,430 5,438 40,748 1,583 1,388 906 11 1,000 21,050 172,300 2,530 2,389 82,954 26,587 371 625 10,297 1,968 1,903 107,901 117,653 11,690 2,196 3,829 74,364 2 40,736 7,181 489,900 985 38 12,185 122 2,905 44,126 1 88 2 377 6,537 1,004 -11,287 2,013 900,000 2 241 10 Estimated Revenues 2014-15 1,000 21,050 263 185,468 2,681 2,843 101,008 22,010 390 594 9,133 1,994 1,616 116,918 117,653 11,690 2,196 3,416 89,562 40,638 7,181 489,900 1,375 307 18,097 759 3,154 48,727 103 2,775 534 7,896 1,277 12,282 2,775 900,000 1,180 102 10 Estimated Expenditures 2014-15 Reserves June 30, 2015 47 685 33,754 91 1,505 6,765 1,416 48,546 35,661 25 630 17,107 2,011 1,066 27,577 5,662 14,345 438 1,809 3,271 6,182 1,006 606 3,791 125 182 77 167 3 1,842 71 5,165 17,179 821 210 1,045 11 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 41 Fund Financial Institutions Fund Financial Responsibility Penalty Account Fingerprint Fees Account Fire and Arson Training Fund, Calif Fire Marshal Fireworks Enf & Disp Fd, St Fire Marshal Licensing & Cert Fund, St Firearm Safety Account Firearms Safety and Enforcement Specl Fd Fiscal Recovery Fund Fish and Game Preservation Fund Fish and Wildlife Pollution Account Food Safety Fund Foreclosure Consultant Regulation Fund Foster and Small Family Insurance Fund Funeral Directors and Embalmers Fund, St Gambling Addiction Program Fund Gambling Control Fines & Penalties Acct Gambling Control Fund Garment Industry Regulations Fund Garment Manufacturers Special Account Gas Consumption Surcharge Fund General Growth Subacct,Sales Tax Growth Genetic Disease Testing Fund Geology and Geophysics Account PELS Fund Geothermal Resources Development Account Glass Processing Fee Account Graphic Design License Plate Account Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund Guide Dogs for the Blind Fund Habitat Conservation Fund Hatchery and Inland Fisheries Fund Hazardous & Idle-Deserted Well Abate Fnd Hazardous Liquid Pipeline Safety Calif Hazardous Spill Prevention Acct, RAPRF Hazardous Waste Control Account Health Care Benefits Fund Health Data & Planning Fund, CA Health Ed Acct, Cig & Tob Pr Surtax Health Information Technology & Exchange Health Statistics Special Fund Health Subaccount, Sales Tax Account Heritage Enrichment Resource Fund Heritage Fund, California High Polluter Repair or Removal Account High-Cost Fund-A Admin Committee Fd, Cal Reserves June 30, 2012 11,577 950 18,088 1,783 266 1,875 1,692 2,985 537,024 92,947 315 7,900 11 3,519 1,769 514 1,924 13,080 3,943 2,285 353,811 7,025 1,060 -245 -2,053 2,181 163 18,015 11,506 587 7,028 2 27,260 786 18,088 18,987 3,265 27 60 10,945 -2,622 Actual Actual Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2012-13 2012-13 June 30, 2013 24,862 25,880 10,559 -139 811 65,432 62,807 20,713 2,240 2,853 1,170 163 103 2,123 1,864 2,134 951 289 2,354 8,007 3,361 7,631 1,445,674 1,325,626 657,072 93,523 92,984 93,486 1,032 1,201 146 7,448 6,808 8,540 1 12 343 3,176 1,268 1,385 1,652 195 160 549 729 39 2,614 18,540 10,112 21,508 3,005 2,811 4,137 416 167 2,534 427,856 764,848 16,819 74,094 74,094 108,267 110,833 4,459 1,055 1,049 1,066 3,155 2,911 -1 65,463 58,812 4,598 2,162 2,787 1,556 257,433 257,433 149 189 123 6,147 7,426 16,736 20,567 21,955 10,118 171 178 580 3,029 1,754 8,303 2 46,876 45,297 28,839 1,997 1,997 786 25,514 25,757 17,845 63,529 70,735 11,781 7,119 7,119 20,974 21,349 2,890 351,716 351,716 61 3 85 60 34,642 29,592 15,995 53,271 34,886 15,763 Estimated Estimated Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2013-14 2013-14 June 30, 2014 25,645 26,496 9,708 811 65,696 71,199 15,210 2,408 3,256 322 1 102 2,120 2,854 1,400 1,251 345 3,260 10,979 3,532 15,078 1,516,000 1,514,123 658,949 94,322 116,371 71,437 905 995 56 7,345 7,822 8,063 1 13 -2,300 876 1,240 1,818 1,074 341 159 731 151 48 2,717 18,540 13,274 26,774 2,874 3,060 3,951 401 500 2,435 571,605 588,104 320 69,525 69,525 105,115 108,989 585 998 1,385 679 2,800 2,770 29 65,178 59,903 9,873 2,413 2,880 1,089 197 31,892 225,738 149 200 72 9,432 11,557 14,611 20,513 22,791 7,840 279 125 734 3,345 3,413 8,235 2 49,634 52,651 25,822 2,000 2,000 786 25,963 29,397 14,411 60,314 65,210 6,885 21,000 21,000 22,515 23,936 1,469 398,555 398,555 61 48 98 60 35,680 41,664 10,011 33,974 40,228 9,509 SCHEDULE 10 -- Continued SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) Estimated Estimated Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2014-15 2014-15 June 30, 2015 25,645 26,572 8,781 811 65,696 70,296 10,610 2,900 3,215 7 1,200 617 685 2,468 2,860 1,008 1,001 340 3,921 8,786 3,495 20,369 1,618,000 1,615,788 661,161 95,012 113,357 53,092 878 885 49 7,345 7,816 7,592 1 14 876 1,304 1,852 526 205 154 782 151 47 2,821 18,540 12,846 32,468 2,874 3,098 3,727 401 500 2,336 586,874 587,097 97 161,428 161,428 121,537 116,912 5,210 1,062 1,395 346 2,800 2,770 59 57,715 59,726 7,862 2,778 2,863 1,004 640,328 845,229 20,837 149 204 17 8,840 8,345 15,106 20,696 20,426 8,110 277 225 786 3,345 3,398 8,182 2 47,752 56,080 17,494 2,000 2,000 786 38,366 32,302 20,475 58,737 62,400 3,222 9,798 9,798 24,579 23,962 2,086 518,213 518,213 61 49 110 60 36,020 40,556 5,475 32,530 39,353 2,686 Appendix 42 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Fund High-Cost Fund-B Admin Committee Fd, Cal Highway Account, State, STF Highway Users Tax Account, TTF Historic Property Maintenance Fund Home Care Fund Home Furnish & Thermal Insulation Fund Horse Racing Fund Hospital Building Fund Hospital Quality Assurance Revenue Fund Hospital Svc Acct, Cig & Tob Pr Surtax HICAP Fund, State Illegal Drug Lab Cleanup Account Immediate and Critical Needs Acct, SCFCF Indian Gaming Special Distribution Fund Industrial Development Fund Industrial Rel Construction Enforce Fd Infant Botulism Treatment & Prevention Inland Wetlands Cons Fd, Wildlife Rest Insurance Fund Int Hlth Info Intgrty Qual Imprvmnt Acct Integrated Waste Management Account Internatl Student Exch Visitor Plcmt Org Judicial Admin Efficiency & Modernztion Juvenile Justice Growth Special Account Juvenile Reentry Grant Special Account Labor and Workforce Development Fund Labor Enforcement and Compliance Fund Lake Tahoe Conservancy Account Landscape Architects Fd, CA Bd/Arch Exam Law Enforcement Services Growth Subacct Law Library Special Account,Calif_State Lead-Related Construction Fund Leaking Undrgrnd Stor Tank Cost Recovery Licensed Midwifery Fund Licensing and Certification Prog Fd, PH Lifetime License Trust Acct, Fish & Game Loc Pub Prosecutors & Pub Defenders Trng Local Agency Deposit Security Fund Local Airport Loan Account Local Govt Geothermal Resource Subacct Local Jurisdiction Energy Assistance Local Revenue Fund Local Safety and Protection Account, TTF Local Transportation Loan Acct, SHA, STF Long-Term Care Quality Assurance Fund Reserves June 30, 2012 16,698 510,294 -749 -164 2,271 1,715 41,810 404,684 21,112 1,041 3,776 92,702 60,514 2 1,177 9,562 1,129 38,580 24 23,244 77 24,888 9,045 21,576 1,838 2,283 299 619 101 185 62,791 8,438 1,043 435 13,140 7,102 1,310 444 3,990 - Actual Actual Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2012-13 2012-13 June 30, 2013 51,502 25,316 42,884 3,158,691 3,086,231 582,754 1,543,476 1,542,727 1,846 1,504 178 3,879 4,369 1,781 11,594 11,551 1,758 45,624 46,072 41,362 4,449,961 4,701,028 153,617 60,240 51,425 29,927 2,928 2,479 1,490 13 833 2,956 282,686 266,912 108,476 9,434 39,452 30,496 33 22 13 662 62 1,777 6,374 4,446 11,490 3 1,132 213,147 221,343 30,384 8 32 35,908 36,833 22,319 5 82 -24,888 11,568 11,568 5,453 5,453 4,529 4,285 9,289 40,149 38,532 23,193 1,109 -1,583 4,530 814 684 2,413 376 512 163 516 355 780 101 36 221 79,623 67,587 74,827 569 9,007 853 819 1,077 290 378 347 1,075 -2,238 16,453 1,178 594 7,686 1 1,311 699 699 444 12 4,002 - Estimated Estimated Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2013-14 2013-14 June 30, 2014 106,119 29,488 119,515 3,783,260 3,533,853 832,161 1,859,935 1,859,935 1,878 1,008 1,048 5,365 4,875 2,271 11,743 11,822 1,679 45,110 58,157 28,315 6,280,979 3,853,176 2,581,420 54,678 58,946 25,659 3,162 2,490 2,162 9 883 2,082 83,009 159,180 32,305 18,291 40,181 8,606 36 41 8 -1,777 4,692 6,212 9,970 3 1,135 226,059 242,672 13,771 25 25 32 37,232 42,156 17,395 5 87 8,582 8,582 6,091 6,091 4,600 5,311 8,578 43,290 43,859 22,624 1,109 4,684 955 766 1,165 2,014 385 479 69 500 545 735 101 36 257 74,128 90,359 58,596 333 9,340 854 882 1,049 290 416 221 1,195 -1,435 19,083 1,204 5,725 3,165 1 1,312 734 734 444 10 4,012 769,436 439,445 329,991 SCHEDULE 10 -- Continued SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) Estimated Estimated Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2014-15 2014-15 June 30, 2015 59,422 22,242 156,695 3,796,636 3,286,900 1,341,897 1,759,482 1,759,482 670 1,638 80 1,472 1,472 3,872 5,028 1,115 11,922 12,411 1,190 65,110 57,869 35,556 4,104,769 4,254,884 2,431,305 50,589 72,435 3,813 3,162 2,477 2,847 9 819 1,272 283,835 237,482 78,658 21,841 30,366 81 36 40 4 4,550 9,204 5,316 3 1,138 234,696 243,017 5,450 25 25 32 35,924 42,588 10,731 5 92 21,318 21,318 6,565 6,565 4,600 5,608 7,570 42,341 43,310 21,655 1,109 1,144 920 765 1,175 1,604 1 1 385 454 222 566 391 101 36 13 280 74,128 90,709 42,015 420 9,760 854 882 1,021 290 416 95 -2,840 -1,350 17,593 1,204 4,008 361 1 1,313 768 768 444 10 4,022 544,223 470,374 403,840 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 43 Fund Low Income Health MCE Out Network ECS Major Risk Medical Insurance Fund Managed Care Admin Fines & Penalties Fnd Managed Care Fund Marine Invasive Species Control Fund Mass Media Comm Acct, Child & Fam Trust Mass Transit Revolving Account STF Medical Marijuana Program Fund Medical Waste Management Fund Mental Health Practitioner Education Fd Mental Health Services Fund Mental Health Subaccount, Sales Tax Acct Mental Hlth Facility Licensing Fund Mexican Amer Vet's Memrl Beautif/Enhance Mine Reclamation Account Missing Children Reward Fund Missing Persons DNA Data Base Fund Mobilehome Manufactured Home Revolv Fd Mobilehome Parks & Spec. Occupancy Rv Fd Motor Carriers Safety Improvement Fund Motor Vehicle Account, STF Motor Vehicle Fuel Account, TTF Motor Vehicle Insurance Account, State Motor Vehicle License Fee Account, TTF Motor Vehicle Parking Facil Moneys Acct Motor Vehicle Trans Tax Account, TTF Narcotic Treatment Program Licensing Trt Native Species Conserv & Enhancement Acc Natural Gas Subaccount, PIRD&D Fund Naturopathic Doctor's Fund New Motor Vehicle Board Account Nondesignated Public Hospital Supplemntl Nontoxic Dry Cleaning Incentive Trst Fd Notes Expense Account, State Nuclear Planning Assessment Special Acct Nursing Home Admin St Lic Exam Fund Occupancy Compliance Monitoring Account Occupational Lead Poisoning Prev Account Occupational Safety and Health Fund Occupational Therapy Fund Off Highway License Fee Fund Off-Highway Vehicle Trust Fund Office of Patient Advocate Trust Fund Oil Spill Prevention & Administration Fd Oil Spill Response Trust Fund 40,683 1,025 18,451 3,692 19,745 1,000 250 2,880 557 674,886 59 126 2,723 5 933 8,337 3,993 3,038 498,719 45,421 8,405 -30,674 1,012 1,751 943 371 21,478 362 703 453 710 250 739 17,940 2,913 24,350 611 209,578 12,951 12,642 Reserves June 30, 2012 31,348 -222 39,070 4,526 27,809 367 2,253 347 1,477,758 1,131,292 363 3,369 3,131 18,369 6,461 1,604 2,608,956 -18,212 43,291 10,633 3,030 1 1,484 68 24,228 259 1,422 2 150 5,453 181 4,888 3,207 39,923 1,784 2,106 -33,247 2,512 38,518 628 Actual Revenues 2012-13 24,009 40,951 4,611 27,334 328 2,035 502 1,632,471 1,131,292 393 10 4,018 2,995 17,517 6,847 2,067 2,732,176 27,209 22,740 28,183 2,059 1,220 23,522 141 1,557 -269 13 5,308 116 3,528 3,861 39,390 1,241 2,106 83,591 2,110 37,865 2,221 Actual Expenditures 2012-13 48,022 803 16,570 3,607 20,220 1,000 289 3,098 402 520,173 29 116 2,074 5 1,069 9,189 3,607 2,575 375,499 28,956 -48,224 1,983 1,752 1,207 439 22,184 480 568 724 847 250 145 804 19,300 2,259 24,883 1,154 92,740 402 13,604 11,049 Reserves June 30, 2013 Estimated Estimated Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2013-14 2013-14 June 30, 2014 50,000 50,000 31,750 42,969 36,803 -75 728 43,945 51,665 8,850 4,590 4,787 3,410 26,079 26,010 20,289 1,000 110 210 189 2,107 2,252 2,953 347 542 207 1,375,664 1,483,973 411,864 1,128,520 1,128,520 380 393 16 200 316 3,719 4,741 1,052 5 4,183 3,488 1,764 18,352 18,126 9,415 6,654 6,946 3,315 1,601 2,214 1,962 2,991,653 3,050,977 316,175 32,346 32,346 29,838 34,367 24,427 71,988 23,763 1 3,030 3,354 1,659 -1,751 1 1,613 1,393 1,427 69 508 24,230 41,922 4,492 217 174 523 1,422 1,711 279 2 724 2 180 403 624 250 5,820 5,820 145 2 802 5,055 3,862 20,493 3,100 4,135 1,224 54,173 52,865 26,191 1,050 1,423 781 2,405 2,405 74,636 124,112 43,264 2,710 2,731 381 38,017 42,778 8,843 442 2,009 9,482 SCHEDULE 10 -- Continued SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) 31,780 49,298 4,590 25,179 107 2,107 347 1,587,664 1,140,464 380 3,719 3,183 18,352 6,654 1,601 3,108,642 32,430 20,000 24,941 3,030 -1 1,641 69 24,230 286 1,422 1 180 5,909 5,055 4,478 62,554 3,084 2,405 74,210 2,712 50,325 433 Estimated Revenues 2014-15 42,996 55,527 4,698 25,179 211 2,234 547 1,443,447 1,140,464 389 4,648 3,443 17,369 6,784 2,224 3,104,071 32,430 35,872 24,941 3,354 1,425 24,020 309 1,600 1 414 5,909 4,118 4,230 59,191 1,295 2,405 115,518 2,741 51,704 2 Estimated Expenditures 2014-15 Reserves June 30, 2015 50,000 25,587 728 2,621 3,302 20,289 1,000 85 2,826 7 556,081 7 123 5 1,504 10,398 3,185 1,339 320,746 8,555 1 1,335 1,643 577 4,702 500 101 2 390 250 145 802 21,430 1,472 29,554 2,570 1,956 352 7,464 9,913 Appendix 44 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Fund Oil, Gas and Geothermal Administrative Olympic Training Account,California Optometry Fund, State Osteopathic Medical Bd of Calif Contn Fd Other - Unallocated Special Funds Outpatient Setting Fd of Medical Board Parks and Recreation Fund, State Payphone Service Providers Committee Fd Peace Officers' Training Fund Pedestrian Safety Account, STF Penalty Acct, Ca Bev Container Recyc Fd Perinatal Insurance Fund Pesticide Regulation Fund, Dept of Pharmacy Board Contingent Fund Physical Therapy Fund Physician Assistant Fund Physician Svc Acct, Cig & Tob Pr Surtax Pierce's Disease Management Account Pilot Commissioners' Special Fd, Board Podiatric Medicine Fund, Board of Political Dsclose, Acctablty, Trans, Acs Pressure Vessel Account Private Hospital Supplemental Fund Private Investigator Fund Private Postsecondary Education Admin Fd Private Security Services Fund Professional Engineer & Land Surveyor Fd Professional Fiduciary Fund Professional Forester Registration Fund Property Acquisition Law Money Account Protective Services Growth Special Acct Protective Services Subaccount Psychiatric Technicians Account Psychology Fund Pub Sch Plng Desgn & Constr Rev Revlv Fd Publ Utilities Comm Utilities Reimb Acct Public Beach Restoration Fund Public Hospital Invest Improve Incentive Public Int Res, Dev & Demonstratn Progrm Public Res Acct, Cig & Tob Pr Surtax Public Rights Law Enforcement Special Fd Public Transportation Account, STF Public Util Comm Transport Reimb Acct Public Works Enforcement Fund, State PET Processing Fee Acct, Bev Cont Rec Fd Reserves June 30, 2012 8,600 4 974 2,889 257 59,319 217 31,163 10 5,234 21,173 15,366 13,597 915 997 1,318 14,525 4,421 863 168 37,424 403 8,350 6,553 658 234 521 1,384 1,847 4,616 14,841 24,328 252 79,246 2,605 4,460 227,793 5,621 2,367 5,566 Actual Actual Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2012-13 2012-13 June 30, 2013 30,552 32,457 6,695 -4 1,737 1,441 1,270 1,569 1,382 3,076 13,035 -13,035 70 1 326 132,053 118,032 73,340 1 9 209 45,194 54,577 21,780 10 731 5,965 47,387 48,907 19,653 77,485 74,846 18,005 13,933 13,935 13,595 3,240 3,233 922 1,423 1,180 1,240 895 105 2,108 3,534 3,751 14,308 1,682 1,563 4,540 895 865 893 389 389 4,163 3,813 518 -13,127 -28,394 52,691 708 603 508 9,928 7,731 10,547 10,965 10,515 7,003 8,137 6,872 1,923 479 365 348 121 152 490 3,221 2,691 1,914 176,223 176,223 1,640,400 1,640,400 1,686 2,004 1,529 3,669 3,203 5,082 33,790 42,362 6,269 103,394 88,034 39,688 350 349 253 561,219 561,219 -9,379 30,922 38,945 13,516 12,234 3,887 28 4,124 364 684,516 626,491 285,818 14,088 10,405 9,304 908 913 2,362 13,686 10,041 9,211 Estimated Estimated Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2013-14 2013-14 June 30, 2014 31,710 36,043 2,362 1,725 1,865 1,130 1,596 1,866 2,806 -16,971 3,936 1 27 300 124,878 142,175 56,043 1 1 209 48,447 58,537 11,690 10 215 988 5,192 48,346 53,254 14,745 78,233 82,722 13,516 12,004 16,021 9,578 3,247 3,123 1,046 1,485 1,467 1,258 -1,216 105 787 2,679 3,239 13,748 1,693 2,233 4,000 896 1,125 664 372 81 680 5,271 5,213 576 -5,550 46,941 200 722 665 565 10,516 9,816 11,247 10,751 11,852 5,902 11,234 9,783 3,374 578 442 484 119 228 381 2,900 4,266 548 98,509 98,509 1,836,991 1,836,991 1,683 2,097 1,115 3,778 4,545 4,315 45,948 46,947 5,270 117,777 89,243 68,222 253 797,824 797,824 -9,800 7,552 21,593 9,632 11,217 2,302 7,201 5,819 1,746 746,680 673,267 359,231 10,746 11,882 8,168 6,005 3,652 4,715 37,192 18,120 28,283 SCHEDULE 10 -- Continued SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) Estimated Estimated Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2014-15 2014-15 June 30, 2015 54,774 54,294 2,842 1,753 1,844 1,039 1,639 1,844 2,601 224,087 -220,151 1 27 274 150,218 169,853 36,408 1 72 138 44,252 53,189 2,753 1,996 2,006 230 990 4,432 48,639 57,836 5,548 80,043 83,442 10,117 12,992 19,388 3,182 3,247 3,808 485 1,544 1,486 1,316 -676 105 6 2,679 3,362 13,065 1,693 2,163 3,530 895 1,438 121 438 76 1,042 5,271 5,246 601 3,101 3,101 200 704 693 576 10,713 11,119 10,841 10,797 12,405 4,294 8,278 9,648 2,004 593 596 481 119 226 274 4,715 4,874 389 191,847 191,847 1,950,833 1,950,833 1,685 2,082 718 3,886 4,590 3,611 50,948 47,070 9,148 92,369 94,317 66,274 2,950 2,950 253 946,155 946,155 -9,800 3,173 8,620 9,625 11,254 673 5,003 5,963 786 589,470 643,497 305,204 10,746 11,937 6,977 6,755 11,394 76 5,623 18,561 15,345 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 45 Fund PUC Ratepayer Advocate Account Radiation Control Fund Rail Accident Prevention & Response Fund Real Estate Appraisers Regulation Fund Real Estate Fund Recidivism Reduction Fund Recreational Health Fund Recycling Market Development Rev Loan Reg Environmental Health Specialist Fd Registered Nurse Education Fund Registered Nursing Fund, Board of Registry of Charitable Trusts Fund Removal & Remedial Action Acct Renewable Energy Resources Dev Trust Fnd Renewable Resource Trust Fund Research & Devel Acct, Child & Fam Trust Research Acct, Cig & Tob Pr Surtax Residential & Outpatient Prog Lic Fund Resources License Plate Fund Respiratory Care Fund Responsibility Area Fire Prevention Fund Restitution Fund Retail Food Safety and Defense Fund Rigid Container Account Rural CUPA Reimbursement Account Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcment Safe Drinking Water Account Sale of Tobacco to Minors Control Acct Salmon & Steelhead Trout Restoration Acc San Joaquin River Conservancy Fund Satellite Wagering Account Schl Dist Acct, Udrgrd Strg Tnk Clnp Fnd School Facilities Emergency Repair Accnt School Facilities Fee Assistance Fund School Fund, State School Land Bank Fund Secondhand Dealer and Pawnbroker Fund Self-Insurance Plans Fund Senate Operating Fund Sexual Habitual Offender, DOJ Sexual Predator Public Information Acct Site Operation and Maintenance Account Site Remediation Account Skilled Nursing Facility Quality & Accnt Social Services Subaccount, Sales Tx Acc Reserves June 30, 2012 5,079 7,944 11 4,130 27,898 437 10,397 548 2,691 7,412 2,347 6,211 1,014 86,422 12,366 2,299 2,145 761 2,412 24,739 67,752 6 226 213 4,226 8,160 2,561 152 1,128 56 4,697 2,936 124 32,813 1,725 4,075 9 1,962 466 606 16,153 1,723 - Actual Actual Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2012-13 2012-13 June 30, 2013 23,521 22,655 5,945 20,125 21,545 6,524 11 3,662 4,981 2,811 46,736 43,257 31,377 81 1 517 1,265 2,458 9,204 299 339 508 1,873 2,220 2,344 32,123 30,539 8,996 3,476 2,561 3,262 1,107 1,685 5,633 11,475 1,920 10,569 71,723 35,828 122,317 13,563 8,558 17,371 15,855 15,734 2,420 3,108 4,303 950 38 799 2,688 2,504 2,596 74,981 51,052 48,668 107,386 95,234 79,904 14 20 28 198 -55 268 3,348 2,110 5,464 12,796 13,112 7,844 91 15 2,637 152 300 114 1,314 56 42 4,739 -2,475 5,411 124 81,856 94,820 19,849 5 474 1,256 1,624 1,624 1,941 3,174 2,842 9 1,927 1,858 2,031 84 89 461 -190 331 85 10,742 12,379 14,516 419 1,900 242 1,673,640 1,673,639 1 Estimated Estimated Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2013-14 2013-14 June 30, 2014 25,076 25,146 5,875 21,226 22,878 4,872 11 11,220 5,445 8,586 47,598 48,082 30,893 -81,109 81,109 517 1,121 6,643 3,682 318 352 474 1,922 2,193 2,073 30,920 31,022 8,894 3,445 3,169 3,538 2,860 3,353 5,140 -9,974 595 30,813 62,068 91,062 13,051 13,051 17,371 15,060 15,866 1,614 3,896 4,536 310 38 837 2,812 3,263 2,145 76,204 73,167 51,705 101,752 110,092 71,564 20 162 163 197 1,307 1,575 2,020 2,221 5,263 13,257 14,024 7,077 107 805 1,939 152 300 123 1,491 4,739 5,411 124 81,856 81,856 19,849 8,010 1,018 8,248 720 1,133 1,211 3,520 3,951 2,411 9 1,847 2,410 1,468 84 185 360 426 412 99 10,742 25,109 149 1,001 465 778 1,488,746 1,488,746 1 SCHEDULE 10 -- Continued SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) Estimated Estimated Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2014-15 2014-15 June 30, 2015 25,218 25,200 5,893 21,226 24,091 2,007 11 3,696 5,545 6,737 47,837 48,799 29,931 81,109 517 3,421 3,740 3,363 318 343 449 1,922 2,189 1,806 34,257 36,872 6,279 3,416 3,137 3,817 1,950 3,313 3,777 1 596 600 72,467 19,195 12,601 12,601 17,371 14,666 15,533 747 7,869 5,007 3,172 -837 2,967 3,425 1,687 76,204 79,697 48,212 100,488 110,371 61,681 20 162 163 196 1,575 2,020 2,727 4,556 13,257 15,296 5,038 107 795 1,251 152 300 130 1,661 4,739 -124 81,856 81,856 19,849 10 1,087 7,171 720 500 1,431 3,920 3,952 2,379 9 1,847 2,381 934 84 183 261 411 412 98 10,207 10,338 18 604 601 781 820,219 820,218 2 Appendix 46 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Fund Soil Conservation Fund Solid Waste Disposal Site Cleanup Tr Fd Special Account for Capital Outlay Specialized License Plate Fund Speclized Frst Aid Training Pgrm Aprv Fd Speech-Language Pathology Audio Hearing State Court Facilities Construction Fund State Parks Revenue Incentive Subaccount State Trial Ct Improvement & Modern Fund Strong-Motion Instrumnt & Seismic Mappng Structural Pest Cntrl Educ&Enforcemnt Fd Structural Pest Control Fund Structural Pest Control Research Fund Substance Abuse Treatment Trust Fund Surface Mining and Reclamation Account Tax Credit Allocation Fee Account Teacher Credentials Fund Technical Assistance Fund Teleconnect Fd Admin Comm Fd, Cal Telephone Medical Advice Services Fund Test Development and Admin Acct, Tc Fd Timber Regulation & Forest Restore Fund Tire Recycling Management Fund, Calif Tissue Bank License Fund Tobacco Settlement Fund Toxic Substances Control Account Traffic Congestion Relief Fund Transcript Reimbursement Fund Transportation Debt Service Fund Transportation Deferred Investment Fund Transportation Investment Fund Transportation Rate Fund Trauma Care Fund Traumatic Brain Injury Fund Travel Seller Fund Trial Court Security Growth Spec Account Trial Court Security Subaccount Trial Court Trust Fund Umbilical Cord Blood Collection Program Unallocated Acct, Cig & Tob Pr Surtax Unallocated Acct,Child & Families Trust Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Fund Underground Storage Tank Fund Underground Storage Tank Tester Account Undrgrnd Strg Tnk Ptrlm Cnt Orphn St Cln Reserves June 30, 2012 1,696 5,835 93 860 78,627 42,523 6,524 575 1,168 181 259 1,764 5,907 -614 2,072 -31,457 685 2,342 49,997 1,985 2,271 37,807 5,004 281 -1 13,192 8,544 341 51 392 1,977 124,724 4,366 16,630 10,617 142,781 113 116 24,598 Actual Actual Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2012-13 2012-13 June 30, 2013 2,546 1,180 3,062 5,155 6,757 4,233 -93 1,590 1,670 780 61,788 59,690 80,725 18,419 11,835 6,584 28,565 26,261 44,827 7,275 6,209 7,590 372 384 563 3,759 3,564 1,363 135 3 313 259 2,001 2,006 1,759 5,076 2,011 8,972 14,794 13,891 289 22,855 20,100 4,827 125,591 77,637 16,497 284 153 816 4,066 4,094 2,314 13,545 9,612 3,933 29,824 28,878 50,943 653 509 2,129 2,271 41,469 44,325 34,951 133,416 133,830 4,590 251 213 319 677,725 677,724 -83,416 -80,496 10,272 35,000 38,753 4,791 2,872 2,152 1,061 51 849 1,066 175 684 782 1,879 11,568 11,568 496,429 496,429 1,500,531 1,542,909 82,346 2,308 2,308 4,366 50,529 48,714 18,445 9,046 6,321 13,342 315,484 239,136 219,129 113 23 36 103 92 2,294 22,396 Estimated Estimated Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2013-14 2013-14 June 30, 2014 2,546 1,848 3,760 5,047 6,630 2,650 477 477 1,879 1,894 765 109,502 68,963 121,264 23,340 11,003 18,921 9,366 29,574 24,619 7,990 9,433 6,147 340 395 508 3,901 4,494 770 120 3 430 259 2,001 2,506 1,254 5,367 2,464 11,875 15,428 15,339 378 21,895 22,086 4,636 85,697 92,832 9,362 169 176 809 4,108 4,245 2,177 27,000 27,806 3,127 29,325 32,093 48,175 673 533 2,269 2,271 47,476 44,503 37,924 139,362 155,753 -11,801 301 314 306 945,668 945,668 -68,416 -81,362 23,218 65,000 41,745 28,046 2,433 2,845 649 51 818 951 42 674 1,439 1,114 8,582 8,582 507,997 507,997 1,420,364 1,466,281 36,429 2,308 2,500 4,174 44,707 48,192 14,960 8,706 8,706 13,342 247,903 287,483 179,549 113 24 64 63 22,396 SCHEDULE 10 -- Continued SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) Estimated Estimated Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2014-15 2014-15 June 30, 2015 2,743 2,783 3,720 5,047 5,724 1,973 477 477 135 135 1,978 1,938 805 239,502 132,608 228,158 5,500 4,340 20,081 9,366 33,805 180 9,667 10,893 4,921 340 391 457 3,901 4,448 223 120 3 547 259 2,001 2,450 805 5,677 2,463 15,089 16,228 15,931 675 22,895 23,086 4,445 108,801 107,626 10,537 311 179 941 4,108 4,221 2,064 27,000 27,955 2,172 29,592 42,622 35,145 686 553 2,402 2,271 45,364 46,043 37,245 133,012 119,367 1,844 301 315 292 1,122,115 1,122,115 -56,012 -83,012 50,218 40,000 10,249 57,797 2,433 2,841 241 51 1,292 1,002 332 672 1,419 367 21,318 21,318 516,578 516,578 1,420,364 1,451,544 5,249 2,308 2,500 3,982 42,911 54,992 2,879 8,406 8,406 13,342 210,903 237,825 152,627 113 20 64 19 18,650 3,746 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 47 Totals, Special Funds GRAND TOTALS Fund Unfair Competition Law Fund Unified Program Account Universal Lifeline Telpne Svc Trst Admin Unlawful Sales Reduction Fund Upper Newport Bay Ecological Maint&Presv Used Mattress Recycling Fund Used Oil Recycling Fund, California Vectorborne Disease Account Vehicle Inspection and Repair Fund Vehicle License Collection Acct, LRF Vehicle License Fee Account Vehicle License Fee Growth Account Veterans Cemetery Master Devl Fund, NoCA Veterans Cemetery Perpetual Maint Fd Veterans Service Office Fund Veterinary Medical Board Contingent Fund Victim - Witness Assistance Fund Victims of Corporate Fraud Compensation Vietnam Veterans Memorial Account Vocational Nurse Education Fund Vocational Nursing & Psychiatric Tech Fd Waste Discharge Permit Fund Wastewater Operator Certification Fund Water Device Certification Special Acct Water Fund, California Water Rights Fund Waterfowl Habitat Preservation Acct, Cal Welcome Center Fund Wildlife Restoration Fund Wine Safety Fund Winter Recreation Fund Women & Children's Resi Treat Svcs Acct Workers' Comp Administration Revolv Fund Workers' Compensation Managed Care Fund Workers' Occupational Sfty & Health Ed Wtr Pltn Cntrl Rvl Fnd Smll Cmty Crnt Fd Yosemite Foundation Acct, CELPF Youth Offender Block Grant Special Acct Youthful Offender Block Grant Fund $7,689,796 $6,864,226 Reserves June 30, 2012 3,692 3,014 106,274 92 15 13,370 283 66,179 130 187 707 2,319 5,935 3,638 6 633 9,103 5,953 817 844 37 6,816 2,366 47 -11,837 159 385 140,469 602 383 10,506 14 641 $37,327,247 $137,242,409 $37,724,313 $134,286,391 $7,292,730 $9,820,244 Actual Actual Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2012-13 2012-13 June 30, 2013 15,054 10,236 8,510 15,308 11,704 6,618 196,955 153,821 149,408 92 15 28,615 20,895 21,090 126 123 286 117,040 110,003 73,216 14,000 14,000 1,324,602 1,324,602 114,080 114,080 130 78 53 212 899 949 657 3,397 2,630 3,086 15,255 18,330 2,860 1,811 2,116 3,333 6 213 224 622 10,172 9,431 9,844 99,430 101,584 3,799 1,432 663 1,586 182 224 802 37 14,301 16,619 4,498 7 18 2,355 101 80 68 1,000 -15,306 4,469 159 198 262 321 5,104 5,104 212,500 162,869 190,100 7 11 598 908 705 586 8,530 12,000 7,036 812 799 27 93,351 93,351 641 $43,818,493 $143,965,726 $41,152,939 $139,615,649 $9,958,284 $14,170,321 Estimated Estimated Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2013-14 2013-14 June 30, 2014 9,290 11,063 6,737 6,245 7,783 5,080 166,492 222,621 93,279 1 93 15 27,849 34,823 14,116 121 132 275 107,749 130,829 50,136 14,000 14,000 1,438,682 1,438,682 87,568 87,568 130 78 60 230 1,157 806 1,008 3,405 3,041 3,450 15,748 18,691 -83 1,428 1,530 3,231 6 208 232 598 10,289 9,886 10,247 113,690 111,102 6,387 1,510 1,293 1,803 178 410 570 37 16,180 17,484 3,194 6 245 2,116 100 104 64 2,712 5,273 1,908 159 215 347 189 5,104 5,104 202,680 193,007 199,773 7 80 525 901 1,146 341 8,420 8,000 7,456 900 840 87 104,280 104,280 -641 - SCHEDULE 10 -- Continued SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) $45,333,772 $149,836,477 $43,978,861 $150,772,028 $11,313,195 $13,234,770 Estimated Estimated Revenues Expenditures Reserves 2014-15 2014-15 June 30, 2015 8,072 10,699 4,110 6,667 8,012 3,735 166,492 202,827 56,944 1 94 1,600 595 1,005 26,776 32,125 8,767 121 137 259 129,439 129,651 49,924 14,000 14,000 1,526,250 1,526,250 33,356 33,356 130 85 71 244 1,157 805 1,360 3,446 4,484 2,412 24,615 18,686 5,846 11,428 1,630 13,029 6 208 230 576 10,289 9,031 11,505 113,690 117,312 2,765 1,510 1,283 2,030 178 455 293 37 16,180 17,599 1,775 5 245 1,876 100 110 54 3,639 5,276 271 159 215 347 57 5,104 5,104 383,171 308,629 274,315 7 79 453 901 1,141 101 11,920 8,000 11,376 900 840 147 112,388 112,388 - Appendix 48 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 0711 0796 0746 0747 0751 6046 6079 0737 0764 6031 0722 0721 0707 0707 0707 0793 6001 6051 0786 0740 6029 0716 6052 0748 0720 0402 0005 0742 0744 0790 0703 6053 0756 6043 0653 0714 6037 6066 6032 Fund Total, Youth and Adult Correctional Co Corr Facil Cap Expend (1986) Co Corr Facil Cap Expend & Youth Facil (1988) New Prison Construction (1986) New Prison Construction (1988) New Prison Construction (1990) YOUTH AND ADULT CORRECTIONAL Total, Health and Human Services Children's Hospital Projects (2004) Children's Hospital Projects (2008) HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Total, Environmental Protection Clean Water & Water Conserv (1978) Clean Water & Water Reclam (1988) Water Security, Coastal & Beach Protection (2002) ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Total, Natural Resources Ca Park & Recreational Facil (1984)1 Ca Parklands (1980) 1 Ca Safe Drinking Water (1976) Ca Safe Drinking Water (1984) Ca Safe Drinking Water (1986) Ca Safe Drinking Water (1988) Ca Safe Drinking Water (2000) Ca Safe Drinking Water (2006) Ca Wildlife, Coast, & Park Land Cons (1988) 1 Clean Water (1984) Clean Water, Clean Air, and Parks (2002) Community Parklands (1986) Disaster Prep and Flood Prevent (2006) Fish & Wildlife Habitat Enhance (1984) Lake Tahoe Acquisitions (1982) Safe, Clean, Reliable Water Supply (1996) Safe Neighborhood Parks (2000) State, Urban & Coastal Park (1976) Water Conserv & Water Quality (1986) Water Conserv (1988) NATURAL RESOURCES Total,Transporation Clean Air & Transp Improv (1990) Highway Safe, Traffic Red, Air Qual, Port Sec (2006) Passenger Rail & Clean Air (1990) Safe, Reliable High-Speed Passenger Train Bond Act (2008) Seismic Retrofit (1996) TRANSPORTATION Total, Business, Consumer Services & Housing Housing & Homeless (1990) Housing and Emergency Shelter (2002) Housing and Emergency Shelter (2006) BUSINESS, CONSUMER SERVIICES & HOUSING Total, Legislative, Judicial, Executive Voting Modernization (2002) LEGISLATIVE, JUDICIAL, EXECUTIVE Bond Act 2022 2030 2034 2030 2029 2040 2040 2028 2029 2040 2027 2024 2027 2027 2030 2040 2040 2040 2032 2024 2040 2022 2041 2033 2017 2040 2040 2029 2031 2036 2040 2042 2022 2040 2039 2023 2040 2040 2018 Final Maturity $17,570 7,023,035 9,244,480 - $1,391,525 $0 132,535 1,258,990 $64,495 $64,495 Unissued $0 129,346 2,957,710 259,240 1,818,652 89,070 73,820 13,730 5,235 $34,865,000 $0 404,574 $20,073,070 $47,445 433,740 $3,880,000 $2,762,000 $2,770 $0 2,165 605 $1,730,000 $495,000 500,000 500,000 817,000 450,000 $481,185 $750,000 980,000 $404,574 $375,000 65,000 3,440,000 $5,346,803 $368,900 285,000 172,500 75,000 100,000 75,000 1,970,000 5,388,000 768,670 325,000 2,600,000 100,000 4,090,000 85,000 85,000 995,000 2,100,000 280,000 150,000 60,000 $16,285,085 $1,990,000 19,925,000 1,000,000 9,950,000 2,000,000 $5,100,000 150,000 2,100,000 2,850,000 $200,000 $200,000 Authorized $149,785 $17,810 79,935 4,895 21,080 26,065 $1,193,275 $664,410 528,865 $2,859,185 $4,985 22,830 2,831,370 $10,863,250 $13,925 2,960 3,315 2,080 25,555 29,980 1,492,635 2,398,550 129,875 12,290 2,210,865 3,135 2,244,880 5,470 300 640,425 1,582,600 4,430 35,565 24,415 $15,010,335 $857,385 12,223,465 59,560 623,705 1,246,220 $2,856,420 1,755 1,326,045 1,528,620 $52,035 $52,035 Outstanding As of December 31, 2013 $2,609,445 $477,190 420,065 495,105 793,755 423,330 $55,540 $38,145 17,395 $616,241 $370,015 42,170 204,056 $3,863,017 $354,975 282,040 169,185 72,920 74,445 45,020 348,019 31,740 638,795 312,710 129,895 96,865 26,468 79,530 84,700 265,505 443,580 275,570 100,705 30,350 $3,569,580 $1,115,045 678,500 940,440 81,815 753,780 $852,055 148,245 641,420 62,390 $83,470 $83,470 Redeemed General Obligation Bonds $0 $0 - $0 $0 - $69,015 $0 69,015 $356,877 $0 328,429 10,003 7,854 10,591 - $1,171,756 $0 $1,171,756 - $0 $0 - $0 $0 - $0 $0 - $0 $0 $0 $0 - $0 $0 $47,918 $0 47,918 $261,171 $0 230,275 19,561 3,681 7,654 - $1,555,916 $3,454 $1,552,462 - Proposed Sales Jan-Jun Jul-Dec 2013 2013 (This statement does not include bonds issued under authority of state instrumentalities that are not general obligations of the State of California) (Dollars in Thousands) SCHEDULE 11 STATEMENT OF GENERAL OBLIGATION BOND & COMMERCIAL PAPER DEBT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA Commercial Paper $2,472 $0 2,165 307 $134,375 $47,445 86,930 $103,664 $0 103,664 $2,112,806 $0 129,346 950,000 240,133 655,227 89,070 30,065 13,730 5,235 $16,534,190 $17,570 7,272,140 9,244,480 - $1,315,325 $0 125,535 1,189,790 $64,495 $64,495 $0 $0 - $27,500 $0 $27,500 $1,810 $0 $1,810 $0 $0 - $457,630 $0 $457,630 - $0 $0 - $0 $0 As of December 31, 2013 Finance Cmte. Total Authorization Outstanding GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 49 0768 0701 0574 0785 0791 0705 0658 6028 6041 6048 6047 0794 6000 0119 0657 6036 6044 6057 0739 0708 0745 0776 0774 0765 Fund 1 2 $0 540 11,780 62,869 112,205 1,560,475 $1,290,000 $0 5,040 11,400 61,840 207,880 993,560 10,280 - Unissued $350,000 $10,740 $131,855 $80,744,745 $5,332,670 $266,535 4,581,745 484,390 $75,412,075 $38,753,340 $13,671,120 $1,315,865 10,418,255 1,937,000 $25,082,220 $207,405 $193,585 13,820 $3,127,086 $674,335 573,260 396,190 545,855 419,760 189,390 142,741 38,445 147,110 $10,098,381 $58,330 65,500 2,401,315 1,001,675 1,758,285 785,030 49,835 22,695 632,570 1,272,795 753,475 692,720 604,156 Redeemed $2,785,796 $0 $0 - $2,785,796 $0 $0 - $202,837 $0 33,837 169,000 $985,311 $0 1,500 56,313 111,627 815,871 - $2,120,173 $0 $0 - $2,120,173 $0 $0 - $194,668 $0 873 29,795 164,000 $60,500 $0 5,400 55,100 - $23,330,856 $1,138,610 $0 1,138,610 $22,192,246 $10,740 $9,765 975 $650,494 $0 540 10,880 62,869 112,205 464,000 $1,263,685 $0 5,040 11,400 61,840 184,590 990,535 10,280 - SB 1018 (06/27/2012) reduced the voter authorized amount $28,331,256 $1,306,210 $167,600 1,138,610 $27,025,046 $96,650 35,205 $10,587,045 $1,825,665 26,740 53,270 354,145 543,460 1,460,610 2,094,390 2,936,350 1,292,415 $31,708,890 $14,075 279,460 4,287,285 1,010,360 9,579,875 9,007,090 6,285,605 17,305 167,430 616,925 44,270 105,155 294,055 Outstanding The California Water Resource Development Bond Act, The Economic Recovery Bond Act, and the Veterans Bond Acts are public service enterprises that have dedicated revenues to finance the respective debt service expenditures. Source: State Treasurer's Office $147,829,341 $20,310,000 $1,750,000 15,000,000 3,560,000 $127,519,341 $9,765 975 $15,462,000 $300,000 50,000 $1,747,869 $2,500,000 600,000 450,000 900,000 975,000 1,650,000 2,300,000 3,087,000 3,000,000 $43,097,271 $72,405 350,000 6,700,000 2,012,035 11,400,000 10,000,000 7,329,000 40,000 800,000 1,900,000 797,745 797,875 898,211 Authorized Commercial Paper $642,090 $0 $0 - $642,090 $0 $0 - $119,465 $0 $3,600 $3,255 $112,610 $35,685 $0 $32,660 $3,025 - As of December 31, 2013 Finance Cmte. Total Authorization Outstanding 2 2024 2023 2042 2029 2039 2039 2033 2040 2040 2033 2039 2040 2042 2039 2031 2040 2034 2035 2042 2042 2042 2026 2033 2036 2033 2033 2035 Final Maturity Proposed Sales Jan-Jun Jul-Dec 2013 2013 1 Total Total, Self-Liquidating Bonds Ca Water Resources Dev (1959) The Economic Recovery Bond Act Veterans Bonds SELF-LIQUIDATING BONDS Total, All Agencies Total, General Government Earthquake Safety & Public Bldg. Rehab (1990) Veterans' Homes (2000) GENERAL GOVERNMENT Total, Higher Education Class Size Reduction K-U Pub. Ed. Facil (1998) Hi-Ed Higher Education Facil (1988) Higher Education Facil (Jun 1990) Higher Education Facil (Jun 1992) Public Education Facil (1996) Hi-Ed Public Education Facil (2002) Hi-Ed Public Education Facil (2004) Hi-Ed Public Education Facil (2006) Hi-Ed Stem Cell Research and Cures (2004) HIGHER EDUCATION Total, Education--K-12 Ca Library Constr & Renov (1988) Ca Library Constr & Renov (2000) Class Size Reduction K-U Pub. Ed. Facil (1998) K-12 1 Public Education Facil (1996) K-12 Public Education Facil (2002) K-12 Public Education Facil (2004) K-12 Public Education Facil (2006) K-12 School Bldg & Earthquake (1974) School Facilities (1990) School Facilities (1992) 1988 School Facil Bond Act (Nov)1 1 1990 School Facil Bond Act (Jun) 1992 School Facil Bond Act (Nov)1 EDUCATION--K-12 Bond Act As of December 31, 2013 General Obligation Bonds (This statement does not include bonds issued under authority of state instrumentalities that are not general obligations of the State of California) (Dollars in Thousands) SCHEDULE 11 STATEMENT OF GENERAL OBLIGATION BOND & COMMERCIAL PAPER DEBT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA Appendix 50 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appropriation Limit Room/(Surplus) Less: Total SAL Appropriations CALCULATION OF LIMIT ROOM Appropriations Limit (Sec. 12.00) Schedule 12E Less: Exclusions TOTAL, SAL APPROPRIATIONS Schedule 12D Add: Transfers from Other Funds to Included Funds TOTAL, SAL REVENUES AND TRANSFERS Schedule 12C Less: Non-Tax Revenues to Included Funds Schedule 12B Less: Revenues to Excluded Funds Schedule 8 Revenues and Transfers Less/Add: Transfers -39,476 335 $96,346 -2,091 - $99,915 -1,813 General Fund -6,214 -205 $22,761 -576 -15,160 $37,327 1,375 Special Funds 2012-13 $10,804 73,417 $84,221 -45,690 $73,417 130 $119,107 -2,667 -15,160 $137,242 -438 Total -41,004 247 $98,063 -1,985 - $100,147 -346 General Fund -6,929 -228 $24,949 -600 -18,558 $43,819 516 Special Funds 2013-14 SCHEDULE 12A STATE APPROPRIATIONS LIMIT SUMMARY (Dollars in Millions) $14,637 75,079 $89,716 -47,933 $75,079 19 $123,012 -2,585 -18,558 $143,966 170 Total -44,048 222 $105,544 -1,537 - $104,503 2,356 General Fund -7,529 -208 $25,712 -619 -16,506 $45,333 -2,288 Special Funds 2014-15 $10,787 79,679 $90,466 -51,577 $79,679 14 $131,256 -2,156 -16,506 $149,836 68 Total SCHEDULE 12B REVENUES TO EXCLUDED FUNDS (Dollars In Thousands) Source Code Source MAJOR REVENUES: 110500 Cigarette Tax 110900 Horse Racing Fees-Licenses 114300 Other Motor Vehicle Fees 114400 Identification Card Fees 115400 Mobilehome In-Lieu Tax TOTAL, MAJOR TAXES AND LICENSES MINOR REVENUES: REGULATORY TAXES AND LICENSES: 120200 General Fish and Game Taxes 120300 Energy Resource Surcharge 120600 Quarterly Public Utility Commission Fees 120700 Penalties on Pub Util Comm Qtrly Fees 120900 Off-Highway Vehicle Fees 121000 Liquor License Fees 121100 Genetic Disease Testing Fees 121200 Other Regulatory Taxes 121300 New Motor Vehicle Dealer License Fee 121500 General Fish and Game Lic Tags Permits 121600 Duck Stamps 122400 Elevator and Boiler Inspection Fees 122700 Employment Agency License Fees 122900 Teacher Credential Fees 123000 Teacher Examination Fees 123100 Insurance Co License Fees & Penalties 123200 Insurance Company Examination Fees 123400 Real Estate Examination Fees 123500 Real Estate License Fees 123600 Subdivision Filing Fees 123800 Building Construction Filing Fees 124100 Domestic Corporation Fees 124200 Foreign Corporation Fees 124300 Notary Public License Fees 124400 Filing Financing Statements 125100 Beverage Container Redemption Fees 125200 Explosive Permit Fees 125300 Processing Fees 125600 Other Regulatory Fees 125700 Other Regulatory Licenses and Permits 125800 Renewal Fees 125900 Delinquent Fees 127100 Insurance Department Fees, Prop 103 127200 Insurance Department Fees, General 127300 Insurance Fraud Assessment, Workers Comp 127400 Insurance Fraud Assessment, Auto 127500 Insurance Fraud Assessment, General 127600 Refinery Fees TOTAL, REGULATORY TAXES AND LICENSES REVENUE FROM LOCAL AGENCIES: 130600 Architecture Public Building Fees 130700 Penalties on Traffic Violations 130800 Penalties on Felony Convictions 130900 Fines-Crimes of Public Offense 131000 Fish and Game Violation Fines 131100 Penalty Assessments on Fish & Game Fines 131300 Addt'l Assmnts on Fish & Game Fines 131600 Fingerprint ID Card Fees 131700 Misc Revenue From Local Agencies TOTAL, REVENUE FROM LOCAL AGENCIES SERVICES TO THE PUBLIC: 140600 State Beach and Park Service Fees 140900 Parking Lot Revenues 141100 Emergency Telephone Users Surcharge 141200 Sales of Documents GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Actual 2012-13 Estimated 2013-14 Proposed 2014-15 $760,695 12,983 121,484 366 2,388 $897,916 $731,518 12,734 121,887 366 1,888 $868,393 $708,518 12,912 122,191 366 1,888 $845,875 895 535,871 141,125 1 17,393 52,587 111,715 88,978 1,410 101,178 28,955 4,656 14,716 4,058 35,841 20,471 3,384 38,930 5,796 5,732 8,491 1,071 1,052 2,245 1,175,473 1 304 6,470,116 458,532 247,632 6,978 27,296 23,140 50,010 48,066 8,146 $9,742,245 1,024 864,106 128,943 17,000 53,639 108,416 94,651 1,410 100,918 5 28,700 4,474 15,300 4,104 43,950 19,246 3,392 39,115 6,050 8,196 6,505 862 655 2,516 1,145,032 18 377 8,950,258 463,070 247,507 6,875 28,017 25,961 49,631 48,479 12,321 5,412 $12,536,135 1,025 856,923 128,943 17,000 54,712 124,951 119,408 1,410 101,801 28,700 4,474 15,300 4,104 47,132 20,599 3,526 39,476 6,352 8,196 6,505 862 655 2,516 1,169,411 18 377 6,754,901 477,666 255,540 6,950 28,879 27,208 52,554 49,130 12,564 5,412 $10,435,180 28,092 74,904 51,888 12,065 1,132 559 65 65,503 1,176,031 $1,410,239 29,508 72,160 50,002 10,000 814 655 64 65,767 1,460,726 $1,689,696 29,508 69,914 50,002 10,000 818 642 65 65,767 1,561,589 $1,788,305 92,723 9,223 79,150 1,067 104,000 8,170 94,251 982 111,500 8,170 107,740 881 Appendix 51 SCHEDULE 12B -- Continued REVENUES TO EXCLUDED FUNDS (Dollars In Thousands) Source Code 142000 142200 142500 143000 Source General Fees--Secretary of State Parental Fees Miscellaneous Services to the Public Personalized License Plates TOTAL, SERVICES TO THE PUBLIC USE OF PROPERTY AND MONEY: 150200 Income From Pooled Money Investments 150300 Income From Surplus Money Investments 150400 Interest Income From Loans 150500 Interest Income From Interfund Loans 150600 Income From Other Investments 151800 Federal Lands Royalties 152100 Geothermal Resource Well Fees 152200 Rentals of State Property 152300 Misc Revenue Frm Use of Property & Money 152400 School Lands Royalties TOTAL, USE OF PROPERTY AND MONEY MISCELLANEOUS: 160100 Attorney General Proceeds of Anti-Trust 160200 Penalties & Interest on UI & DI Contrib 160400 Sale of Fixed Assets 160500 Sale of Confiscated Property 160600 Sale of State's Public Lands 161000 Escheat of Unclaimed Checks & Warrants 161400 Miscellaneous Revenue 161800 Penalties & Intrst on Personal Income Tx 161900 Other Revenue - Cost Recoveries 162000 Tribal Gaming Revenues 162100 Delinquent Receivables-Cost Recoveries 163000 Settlements/Judgments(not Anti-trust) 164100 Traffic Violations 164200 Parking Violations 164300 Penalty Assessments 164400 Civil & Criminal Violation Assessment 164600 Fines and Forfeitures 164700 Court Filing Fees and Surcharges 164800 Penalty Assessments on Criminal Fines 164900 Donations 165000 Auction Proceeds for Carbon Allowances 180200 Cash Adjustment for Transportation Funds 169900 Miscellaneous Tax Revenue TOTAL, MISCELLANEOUS TOTAL, MINOR REVENUES TOTALS, Revenue to Excluded Funds (MAJOR and MINOR) Appendix 52 Actual 2012-13 28,976 5,465 93,168 53,748 $363,520 Estimated 2013-14 27,908 6,207 108,897 57,884 $408,299 Proposed 2014-15 27,999 6,207 98,448 57,986 $418,931 184 16,026 3,927 17,811 218 83,856 4,283 7,445 18,816 46 $152,612 274 15,300 3,538 19,997 83,856 3,950 8,962 18,420 50 $154,347 244 15,536 4,517 15,576 83,856 3,950 11,447 17,427 50 $152,603 1,400 104,080 9,495 9 4,678 422,018 14,445 111,416 42,590 142 4,085 29,681 1,340 247,680 172,471 205,496 626,674 252,253 890 257,264 85,000 $2,593,107 $14,261,723 3,000 106,806 39,810 24 8,000 3,573 393,170 15,670 108,560 46,026 1 7,791 29,886 1,562 235,009 207,447 204,378 598,869 252,242 1,314 500,000 138,000 $2,901,138 $17,689,615 2,300 101,940 42,745 24 3,571 378,982 17,565 108,478 46,376 1 5,591 29,446 1,562 230,203 171,747 204,378 598,869 252,242 1,125 550,000 117,000 1,200 $2,865,345 $15,660,364 $15,159,639 $18,558,008 $16,506,239 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 SCHEDULE 12C NON-TAX REVENUES IN FUNDS SUBJECT TO LIMIT (Dollars In Thousands) Actual 2012-13 Source Code Source MAJOR REVENUES: 110900 Horse Racing Fees-Licenses 111100 Horse Racing Fines and Penalties 111300 Horse Racing Miscellaneous 114200 Driver's License Fees 114300 Other Motor Vehicle Fees 114400 Identification Card Fees 114500 Lien Sale Application Fees Total, MAJOR TAXES AND LICENSES MINOR REVENUES: REGULATORY TAXES AND LICENSES: 120800 Hwy Carrier Uniform Business License Tax 120900 Off-Highway Vehicle Fees 121000 Liquor License Fees 122700 Employment Agency License Fees 122800 Employment Agency Filing Fees 124500 Candidate Filing Fee 125600 Other Regulatory Fees 125700 Other Regulatory Licenses and Permits 125900 Delinquent Fees Total, REGULATORY TAXES AND LICENSES REVENUE FROM LOCAL AGENCIES: 130800 Penalties on Felony Convictions 130900 Fines-Crimes of Public Offense 131500 Narcotic Fines 131700 Misc Revenue From Local Agencies 131900 Rev Local Govt Agencies-Cost Recoveries Total, REVENUE FROM LOCAL AGENCIES SERVICES TO THE PUBLIC: 140100 Pay Patients Board Charges 140900 Parking Lot Revenues 141200 Sales of Documents 142000 General Fees--Secretary of State 142500 Miscellaneous Services to the Public 142700 Medicare Receipts Frm Federal Government 143000 Personalized License Plates Total, SERVICES TO THE PUBLIC USE OF PROPERTY AND MONEY: 152000 Oil & Gas Lease-1% Revenue City/County 152200 Rentals of State Property 152300 Misc Revenue Frm Use of Property & Money 152500 State Lands Royalties Total, USE OF PROPERTY AND MONEY MISCELLANEOUS: 160400 Sale of Fixed Assets 160500 Sale of Confiscated Property 160600 Sale of State's Public Lands 160700 Proceeds From Estates of Deceased Person 160900 Revenue-Abandoned Property 161000 Escheat of Unclaimed Checks & Warrants 161400 Miscellaneous Revenue 161900 Other Revenue - Cost Recoveries 162000 Tribal Gaming Revenues 162100 Delinquent Receivables-Cost Recoveries 163000 Settlements/Judgments(not Anti-trust) 164000 Uninsured Motorist Fees 164100 Traffic Violations 164200 Parking Violations 164300 Penalty Assessments 164400 Civil & Criminal Violation Assessment 164600 Fines and Forfeitures 164900 Donations General Fund Estimated 2013-14 Special Fund General Fund Proposed 2014-15 Special Fund General Fund Special Fund $958 141 6 $1,105 253,870 50,553 30,925 920 $336,268 $1,044 146 10 $1,200 $750 266,500 45,536 31,500 929 $345,215 $1,044 146 10 $1,200 $750 284,500 46,536 32,000 938 $364,724 737 98 45 357,427 4,798 2 $363,107 6,029 421 23,453 37,582 $67,485 153 737 98 1,100 939 5,262 $8,289 6,000 390 37,007 35,980 $79,377 153 737 98 150 939 5,362 $7,439 6,000 394 37,107 36,408 $79,909 58 1,112 222,176 13,590 $236,936 402 7,963 $8,365 3 57 1,000 198,200 16,166 $215,426 411 8,042 $8,453 3 57 1,000 198,200 16,166 $215,426 411 8,123 $8,534 14,902 114 161 2,292 16,205 $33,674 495 3,141 65,689 6 $69,331 10,977 115 110 1,952 13,428 $26,582 500 3,572 66,500 6 $70,578 9,440 115 187 1,952 12,310 $24,004 505 3,586 67,000 6 $71,097 921 16,561 3,078 381,701 $402,261 47,123 688 $47,811 800 18,227 154 324,699 $343,880 43,348 927 $44,275 700 18,589 154 279,825 $299,268 43,884 1,106 $44,990 3 6,243 176 473,114 37,591 157,106 37,904 239,531 12,254 23,132 1,120 20,658 41,814 390 2,649 173 8,572 4,610 6,224 6,177 35 263 9,738 2,427 8,787 - 1 5,419 643 421,330 33,012 158,728 33,666 237,000 12,254 425,698 1,115 21,165 36,333 225 2,659 222 8,439 4,252 7,320 10,879 14 265 9,835 2,211 8,787 - 1 5,200 643 446,190 33,012 158,730 39,121 237,000 12,254 3,004 1,000 22,000 28,173 200 2,659 - 8,227 4,416 8,340 7,653 14 268 9,933 2,211 8,787 - GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 53 SCHEDULE 12C -- Continued NON-TAX REVENUES IN FUNDS SUBJECT TO LIMIT (Dollars In Thousands) Actual 2012-13 Source Code Source Total, MISCELLANEOUS TOTAL, MINOR REVENUES TOTALS, Non-Tax Revenue (MAJOR and MINOR) Appendix 54 Estimated 2013-14 Proposed 2014-15 General Fund Special Fund General Fund Special Fund General Fund Special Fund $1,053,858 $46,833 $1,389,470 $52,002 $989,187 $49,849 $2,089,836 $239,825 $1,983,647 $254,685 $1,535,324 $254,379 $2,090,941 $576,093 $1,984,847 $599,900 $1,536,524 $619,103 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 SCHEDULE 12D STATE APPROPRIATIONS LIMIT TRANSFER FROM OTHER FUNDS TO INCLUDED FUNDS (Dollars In Thousands) Actual 2012-13 General Fund From Corporations Fund, State (0067) to General Fund (0001) per Item 1701-011-0067, Budget Act of 2013) From Business Fees Fund, Secty of State's (0228) to General Fund (0001) (per Government Code Section 12176) From Off-Highway Vehicle Trust Fund (0263) to General Fund (0001) (per Chapters 22 & 32, Statutes of 2012) From Olympic Training Account,California (0442) to General Fund (0001) Transfer per Government Code Section 7592) From Drinking Water Treatment & Research Fund (0622) to General Fund (0001) (per Government Code Section 16346) From Environmental License Plate Fund, Calif (0140) to Motor Vehicle Account, STF (0044) (per Public Resources Code Section 21191) From Site Operation and Maintenance Account (0458) to Toxic Substances Control Account (0557) (per Item 3960-011-0458, Budget Acts) From Motor Vehicle Account, STF (0044) to General Fund (0001) per Government Code Section 16475 From Motor Vehicle Fuel Account, TTF (0061) to General Fund (0001) per Revenue and Taxation Code Section 8352.6(a)(3) From Motor Vehicle Account, STF (0044) to General Fund (0001) per Item 2740-011-0044, Budget Acts From Motor Vehicle Fuel Account, TTF (0061) to General Fund (0001) per Revenue and Taxation Code Section 8352.4(b) From Motor Vehicle Fuel Account, TTF (0061) to General Fund (0001) per Revenue and Taxation Code Section 8352.6(a)(2) From Motor Vehicle Fuel Account, TTF (0061) to General Fund (0001) per Revenue and Taxation Code Section 8352.5(b) TOTAL TRANSFERS: Estimated 2013-14 Special Fund General Fund Proposed 2014-15 Special Fund General Fund Special Fund - - 15,000 - - - 14,643 - 2,336 - 11,799 - 109,549 - - - - - 82 - 78 - 78 - 3,829 - - - - - - 1,772 - 1,802 - 1,802 - 79 - 20 - 100 7 -7 8 -8 8 -8 10,829 -10,829 9,996 -9,996 9,996 -9,996 65,800 -65,800 65,800 -65,800 70,894 -70,894 26,468 -26,468 31,561 -31,561 26,622 -26,622 65,295 -65,295 75,747 -75,747 63,893 -63,893 38,653 $335,155 -38,653 $-205,201 46,413 $246,939 -46,413 $-227,703 39,150 $222,440 -39,150 $-208,661 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 55 SCHEDULE 12E STATE APPROPRIATIONS LIMIT EXCLUDED APPROPRIATIONS (Dollars in Millions) Fund DEBT SERVICE: 9600 Bond Interest and Redemption (9600-510-0001) (9600-511-3107) (9600-511-8071) 9658 Early Retirement of Economic Recovery Bonds 9618 Economic Recovery Bond Debt Service TOTAL -- DEBT SERVICE Actual 2012-13 Estimated 2013-14 Proposed 2014-15 General Special Special General Special $3,997 678 92 1,313 $6,080 $4,916 946 94 1,539 $7,495 $5,298 1,122 1,591 1,641 $9,652 QUALIFIED CAPITAL OUTLAY: Various (Ch. 3 Except DOT) Various (Ch. 3 Except DOT) Various Qualified Capital Outlay Various Qualified Capital Outlay Lease-Revenue Bonds (Capital Outlay) Lease-Revenue Bonds (Capital Outlay) TOTAL -- CAPITAL OUTLAY General Special General Special General Special $34 16 154 75 733 23 $1,035 $111 120 159 119 639 26 $1,174 $74 430 156 127 674 73 $1,534 SUBVENTIONS: 6110 K-12 / LCFF (6110-601/608/643/670/672-0001) 6110 K-12 Apportionments (6110-601-0001/3207) EPA 6110 K-12 Supplemental Instruction (6110-104/664/657-0001) 6110 K-12 Class Size Reduction (6110-234/629/630-0001) 6110 K-12 ROCP (6110-105/618/659-0001) 6110 K-12 Apprenticeships (6110-103/635/613-0001) 6110 Charter Sch Block Grant (6110-211/621/616-0001) 6110 County Offices (6110-608/671/673-0001) State Subventions Not Counted in Schools' Limit 6870 Community Colleges (6870-101/103/615/680-0001) 6870 Community Colleges (6870-610-0001/3207) SUBVENTIONS -- EDUCATION General Special General General General General General General General Special General $18,125 6,509 336 1,270 385 16 292 69 -3,649 3,069 805 $27,227 $23,233 6,263 90 541 40 6 412 -6,436 3,143 774 $28,066 $28,398 6,451 425 -10,645 3,527 797 $28,953 Special Special $14 1,489 $14 1,524 $14 1,557 Special General 492 430 511 425 522 425 Special General $2,425 $2,474 $2,518 COURT AND FEDERAL MANDATES: Various Court and Federal Mandates (HHS) Various Court and Federal Mandates Various Court and Federal Mandates TOTAL -- MANDATES General General Special $3,482 3,419 205 $7,106 $3,907 2,781 222 $6,910 $4,056 2,821 229 $7,106 PROPOSITION 111: Motor Vehicle Fuel Tax: Gasoline Motor Vehicle Fuel Tax: Diesel Weight Fee Revenue TOTAL -- PROPOSITION 111 Special Special Special $1,245 262 310 $1,817 $1,237 263 314 $1,814 $1,228 268 318 $1,814 $45,690 $39,476 $6,214 $47,933 $41,004 $6,929 $51,577 $44,048 $7,529 5195 1991 State-Local Realignment Vehicle License Collection Account Vehicle License Fees 5196 2011 State-Local Realignment Vehicle License Fees 9100 Tax Relief (9100-101-0001) 9350 Shared Revenues (9430-640-0064) (9430-601-0001) Trailer VLF GF backfill (Shared Rev.) SUBVENTIONS -- OTHER TOTAL EXCLUSIONS: General Fund Special Funds Appendix 56 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Finance Glossary of Accounting and Budgeting Terms           The following terms are used frequently throughout the Governor’s Budget, the Governor’s Budget Summary, the annual Budget (Appropriations) Bill, and other documents. Definitions are provided for terms that are common to many of these publications. For definitions of terms unique to a specific program area, please refer to the individual budget presentation. Certain terms may be interpreted or used differently depending on the context, the audience, or the purpose. Abatement A reduction to an expenditure that has already been made. In state accounting, only specific types of receipts are accounted for as abatements, including refund of overpayment of salaries, rebates from vendors or third parties for defective or returned merchandise, jury duty and witness fees, and property damage or loss recoveries. (See SAM 10220 for more detail.) Abolishment of Fund The closure of a fund pursuant to the operation of law. Funds may also be administratively abolished by the Department of Finance with the concurrence of the State Controller’s Office. When a special fund is abolished, all of its assets and liabilities are transferred by the State Controller's Office to successor fund, or if no successor fund is specified, then to the General Fund. (GC 13306, 16346.) Accruals Revenues or expenditures that have been recognized for that fiscal year but not received or disbursed until a subsequent fiscal year. Annually, accruals are included in the revenue and expenditure amounts reported in departments’ budget documents and year-end financial statements. For budgetary purposes, departments’ expenditure accruals also include payables and outstanding encumbrances at the end of the fiscal year for obligations attributable to that fiscal year. Accrual Basis of Accounting The basis of accounting in which transactions are recognized in the fiscal year when they occur, regardless of when cash is received or disbursed. Revenue is recognized in the fiscal year when earned, and expenditures are recognized in the fiscal year when obligations are created (generally when goods/services are ordered or when contracts are signed). Also referred to as the full accrual basis of accounting.         Administration Refers to the Governor's Office and those individuals, departments, and offices reporting to it (e.g., the Department of Finance). Administration Program Costs The indirect cost of a program, typically a share of the costs of the administrative units serving the entire department (e.g., the Director's Office, Legal, Personnel, Accounting, and Business Services). "Distributed Administration" costs represent the distribution of the indirect costs to the various program activities of a department. In most departments, all administrative costs are distributed. (See also “Indirect Costs” and “Statewide Cost Allocation Plan.”) Administratively Established Positions Positions authorized by the Department of Finance during a fiscal year that were not included in the Budget and are necessary for workload or administrative reasons. Such positions terminate at the end of the fiscal year, or in order to continue, must meet certain criteria under Budget Act Control Section 31.00. (SAM 6406, CS 31.00.) Agency A legal or official reference to a government organization at any level in the state organizational hierarchy. (See the UCM for the hierarchy of State Government Organizations.)   GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 57 Or:   A government organization belonging to the highest level of the state organizational hierarchy as defined in the UCM. An organization whose head (Agency Secretary) is designated by Governor's order as a cabinet member. Allocation A distribution of funds or costs from one account or appropriation to one or more accounts or appropriations (e.g., the allocation of employee compensation funding from the statewide 9800 Budget Act items to departmental Budget Act items).                 Allotment The approved division of an amount (usually of an appropriation) to be expended for a particular purpose during a specified time period. An allotment is generally authorized on a line item expenditure basis by program or organization. (SAM 8300 et seq.) Amendment A proposed or accepted change to a bill in the Legislature, the California Constitution, statutes enacted by the Legislature, or ballot initiative. A-Pages A common reference to the Governor's Budget Summary. Budget highlights now contained in the Governor's Budget Summary were once contained in front of the Governor's Budget on pages A-1, A-2, etc., and were, therefore, called the A-Pages. Appropriated Revenue Revenue which, as it is earned, is reserved and appropriated for a specific purpose. An example is student fees received by state colleges that are by law appropriated for the support of the colleges. The revenue does not become available for expenditure until it is earned. Appropriation Authorization for a specific agency to make expenditures or create obligations from a specific fund for a specific purpose. It is usually limited in amount and period of time during which the expenditure is to be recognized. For example, appropriations made by the Budget Act are available for encumbrance for one year, unless otherwise specified. Appropriations made by other legislation are available for encumbrance for three years, unless otherwise specified, and appropriations stating “without regard to fiscal year” shall be available from year to year until fully expended. Legislation or the California Constitution can provide continuous appropriations, and voters can also make appropriations by approving ballot measures. An appropriation shall be available for encumbrance during the period specified therein, or if not specified, for a period of three years after the date upon which it first became available for encumbrance. Except for federal funds, liquidation of encumbrances must be within two years of the expiration date of the period of availability for encumbrance, at which time the undisbursed (i.e., unliquidated) balance of the appropriation is reverted back into the fund. Federal funds have four years to liquidate. (GC 16304, 16304.1.) Appropriation Without Regard To Fiscal Year (AWRTFY) An appropriation for a specified amount that is available from year to year until fully expended. Appropriations Limit, State (SAL) The constitutional limit on the growth of certain appropriations from tax proceeds, generally set to the level of the prior year's appropriation limit as adjusted for changes in cost of living and population. Other adjustments may be made for such reasons as the transfer of services from one government entity to another. (Article XIII B, § 8; GC 7900 et seq; CS 12.00.) Appropriation Schedule The detail of an appropriation (e.g., in the Budget Act), showing the distribution of the appropriation to each of the categories, programs, or projects thereof.   Appendix 58 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Assembly California's lower house of the Legislature composed of 80 members. As a result of Proposition 140 (passed in 1990) and Proposition 28 (passed in 2012), members elected in or after 2012 may serve 12 years in the Legislature in any combination of four-year state Senate or two-year state Assembly terms. Prior to Proposition 28, Assembly members could serve two-year terms and a maximum of three terms. (Article IV, § 2 (a).)                     Audit Typically a review of financial statements or performance activity (such as of an agency or program) to determine conformity or compliance with applicable laws, regulations, and/or standards. The state has three central organizations that perform audits of state agencies: the State Controller’s Office, the Department of Finance, and the California State Auditor’s Office. Many state departments also have internal audit units to review their internal functions and program activities. (SAM 20000, etc.) Augmentation An increase to a previously authorized appropriation or allotment. This increase can be authorized by Budget Act provisional language, control sections, or other legislation. Usually a Budget Revision or an Executive Order is processed to implement the increase. Authorized Given the force of law (e.g., by statute). For some action or quantity to be authorized, it must be possible to identify the enabling source and date of authorization. Authorized Positions As reflected in the Governor’s Budget (Expenditures by Category and Changes in Authorized Positions), corresponds with the “Total, Authorized Positions” shown in the Salaries and Wages Supplement (Schedule 7A). In these documents, for past year, authorized positions represent the number of actual positions filled for that year. For current year, authorized positions include all regular ongoing positions approved in the Budget Act for that year, less positions abolished by the State Controller per Government Code section 12439, adjustments to limited term positions, and positions authorized in enacted legislation. For budget year, the number of authorized positions is the same as current year except for adjustments to remove expiring positions. (GC 19818; SAM 6406.) Availability Period The time period during which an appropriation may be encumbered (i.e., committed for expenditure), usually specified by the law creating the appropriation. If no specific time is provided in legislation, the period of availability is three years. Unless otherwise provided, Budget Act appropriations are available for one year. However, based on project phase, capital outlay projects may have up to three years to encumber. An appropriation with the term "without regard to fiscal year" has an unlimited period of availability and may be encumbered at any time until the funding is exhausted. (See also "Encumbrances.") Balance Available In regards to a fund, it is the excess of resources over uses. For budgeting purposes, the balance available in a fund condition is the carry-in balance, net of any prior year adjustments, plus revenues and transfers, less expenditures. For accounting purposes, the balance available in a fund is the net of assets over liabilities and reserves that are available for expenditure. For appropriations, it is the unobligated, or unencumbered, balance still available. Baseline Adjustment Also referred as Workload Budget Adjustment. (See “Workload Budget Adjustment.”) Baseline Budget Also referred as Workload Budget. (See “Workload Budget.”) GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 59 Bill A draft of a proposed law presented to the Legislature for enactment. (A bill has greater legal formality and standing than a resolution.)   Or: An invoice, or itemized statement, of an amount owing for goods and services received.               Bond Funds For legal basis budgeting purposes, funds used to account for the receipt and disbursement of non- selfliquidating general obligation bond proceeds. These funds do not account for the debt retirement since the liability created by the sale of bonds is not a liability of bond funds. Depending on the provisions of the bond act, either the General Fund or a sinking fund pays the principal and interest on the general obligation bonds. The proceeds and debt of bonds related to self-liquidating bonds are included in nongovernmental cost funds. (SAM 14400.) Budget A plan of operation expressed in terms of financial or other resource requirements for a specific period of time. (GC 13320, 13335; SAM 6120.) Budget Act (BA) An annual statute authorizing state departments to expend appropriated funds for the purposes stated in the Governor's Budget and amended by the Legislature. (SAM 6333.) Budget Bill Legislation presenting the Governor’s proposal for spending authorization for the next fiscal year. The Budget Bill is prepared by the Department of Finance and submitted to each house of the Legislature in January (accompanying the Governor's Budget). The Budget Bill’s authors are typically the budget committee chairpersons. The California Constitution requires the Legislature to pass the Budget Bill and send it by June 15 each year to the Governor for signature. The Budget Bill becomes the Budget Act upon signature by the Governor, after any line-item vetoes. (Art. IV. § 12(c); GC 13338; SAM 6325, 6333.) Budget Change Proposal (BCP) A proposal to change the level of service or funding sources for activities authorized by the Legislature, propose new program activities not currently authorized, or to delete existing programs. The Department of Finance annually issues a Budget Letter with specific instructions for preparing BCPs. (SAM 6120.) Budget Cycle The period of time required to prepare a state financial plan and enact that portion of it applying to the budget year. Significant events in the cycle include: • • • • • • Preparation of the Governor's proposed budget (most activities occur between July 1 and January 10). Submission of the Governor's Budget and Budget Bill to the Legislature (by January 10). Submission to the Legislature of proposed adjustments to the Governor’s Budget o April 1—adjustments other than Capital Outlay and May Revision. o May 1—Capital Outlay appropriation adjustments. o May 14—May Revision adjustments for changes in General Fund revenues, necessary expenditure reductions to reflect updated revenue, and funding for Proposition 98, caseload, and population. Review and revision of the Governor's Budget by the Legislature. Return of the revised budget to the Governor by June 15, as required by the California Constitution, for signature after any line-item vetoes. Signing of the budget by the Governor. (Art. IV. § 10, GC 13308, SAM 6150.) Appendix 60 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Budget—Program or Traditional A program budget expresses the operating plan in terms of the costs of activities (programs) to be undertaken to achieve specific goals and objectives. A traditional (or object of expenditure) budget expresses the plan in terms of categories of costs of the goods or services to be used to perform specific functions.                       The Governor's Budget is primarily a program budget but also includes detailed categorization of proposed expenditures for goods and services (Expenditures by Category) for state operations for each department. (GC 13336; SAM 6210, 6220.) Budget Revision (BR) A document, usually approved by the Department of Finance, that cites a legal authority to authorize a change in an appropriation. Typically, BRs either increase the appropriation or make adjustments to the categories or programs within the appropriation as scheduled. (SAM 6533, 6542, 6545.) Budget Year (BY) The next state fiscal year, beginning July 1 and ending June 30, for which the Governor's Budget is submitted (i.e., the year following the current fiscal year). (See also “Fiscal Year.”) CALSTARS The acronym for the California State Accounting and Reporting System, the state's primary accounting system. Most departments currently use CALSTARS. (GC 13300.) Capital Outlay (CO) A character of expenditure of funds to acquire land, plan and construct new buildings, expand or modify existing buildings, and/or purchase equipment related to such construction. (CS 3.00.) Carryover The unencumbered balance of an appropriation that continues to be available for expenditure in years subsequent to the year of enactment. For example, if a three-year appropriation is not fully encumbered in the first year, the remaining amount is carried over to the next fiscal year. Cash Basis of Accounting The basis of accounting in which revenues and expenditures are recognized when cash is received or disbursed. Cash Flow Statement A statement of cash receipts and disbursements for a specified period of time. Category A grouping of related types of expenditures, such as personal services, operating expenses and equipment, reimbursements, special items of expense, unclassified, local costs, capital costs, and internal cost recovery. (UCM.) Category Transfer An allowed transfer between categories or functions within the same schedule of an appropriation. Such transfers are presently authorized by Control Section 26.00 of the Budget Act (and prior to 1996-97, by Section 6.50 of the Budget Act). The control section specifies the amounts of the allowable transfers and requirements for reporting to the Legislature. Change Book System The system the Department of Finance uses to record all the legislative changes (including changes proposed by the Administration and approved by the Legislature) made to the Governor's Budget and the final actions on the budget taken by the Legislature and Governor. A “Final Change Book” is GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 61 published after enactment of the Budget Act. It includes detailed fiscal information on the changes made by the Legislature and by the Governor's vetoes. (SAM 6355.)           Changes in Authorized Positions (“Schedule 2”) A schedule in the Governor’s Budget that reflects staffing changes made subsequent to the adoption of the current year budget and enacted legislation. This schedule documents changes in positions due to various reasons. Some examples are: transfers, positions established, and selected reclassifications, as well as proposed new positions included in BCPs, for the current or budget year. (SAM 6406.) Chapter The reference assigned by the Secretary of State to an enacted bill, numbered sequentially in order of enactment each calendar year. The enacted bill is then referred to by this "chapter" number and the year in which it became law. For example, Chapter 1, Statutes of 1997, would refer to the first bill enacted in 1997. Character of Expenditure A classification identifying the major purpose of an expenditure, such as state operations, local assistance, capital outlay, or unclassified. (UCM.) Claim Schedule A request from a state department to the State Controller's Office to disburse payment from a legal appropriation or account for a lawful state obligation. The claim schedule identifies the appropriation or account to be charged, the payee(s), the amount(s) to be paid, and an affidavit attesting to the validity of the request. COBCP Capital outlay budgets are zero-based each year, therefore, the department must submit a written capital outlay budget change proposal for each new project, or subsequent phase of an existing project, for which the department requests funding. (SAM 6818.) Conference Committee A committee of three members (two from the majority party, one from the minority party) from each house, appointed to meet and resolve differences between versions of a bill (e.g., when one house of the Legislature does not concur with bill amendments made by the other house). If resolution cannot be reached, another conference committee can be selected, but no more than three different conference committees can be appointed on any one bill. Budget staff commonly refer to the conference committee on the annual budget bill as the "Conference Committee.” (SAM 6340.)     Continuing Appropriation An appropriation for a set amount that is available for more than one year. (SAM 8382.) Continuous Appropriation Constitutional or statutory expenditure authorization which is renewed each year without further legislative action. The amount available may be a specific, recurring sum each year; all or a specified portion of the proceeds of specified revenues which have been dedicated permanently to a certain purpose; or whatever amount is designated for the purpose as determined by formula, e.g., school apportionments. Note: Government Code section 13340 sunsets statutory continuous appropriations on June 30 with exceptions specified in the section and other statutes. Control Section 30.00 of the annual Budget Act traditionally extends the continuous appropriations for one additional fiscal year. (GC 13340.) Appendix 62 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Continuously Vacant Positions On July 1, positions which were continuously vacant for six consecutive monthly pay periods during the preceding fiscal year are abolished by the State Controller's Office. The six consecutive monthly pay periods may occur entirely within one fiscal year or between two consecutive fiscal years. The exceptions to this rule are positions exempt from civil service and instructional positions authorized for the California State University. The Department of Finance may authorize the reestablishment of positions in cases where the vacancies were (1) due to a hiring freeze, (2) the department has diligently attempted to fill the position but was unable to complete all steps to fill the position within six months, (3) the position is determined to be hard-to-fill, (4) the position has been designated as a management position for the purposes of collective bargaining and has been held vacant pending the appointment of the director or other chief executive officer of the department as part of the transition from one Governor to the succeeding Governor, or (5) late enactment of the budget causes the department to delay filling the position, and the Department of Finance approves an agency’s written appeal to continue the position. In addition, departments may self-certify reestablishments by August 15 for positions that meet specified conditions during the vacancy period.               By October 15 of each year, the State Controller’s Office is required to notify the Joint Legislative Budget Committee and the Department of Finance of the continuously vacant positions identified for the preceding fiscal year. (GC 12439.) Control Sections Sections of the Budget Act (i.e., 1.00 to the end) providing specific controls on the appropriations itemized in Section 2.00 of the Budget Act. (See more detail under “Sections.”) Cost-of-Living Adjustments (COLA) Increases provided in state-funded programs that include periodic adjustments predetermined in state law (statutory, such as K-12 education apportionments), or established at optional levels (discretionary) by the Administration and the Legislature each year through the budget process. Current Year (CY) A term used in budgeting and accounting to designate the operations of the present fiscal year in contrast to past or future periods. (See also “Fiscal Year.”) Debt Service The amount of money required to pay interest on outstanding bonds and the principal of maturing bonds. Department A governmental organization, usually belonging to the third level of the state organizational hierarchy, as defined in the Uniform Codes Manual. (UCM.) Department of Finance (Finance) The Department is a fiscal control agency. The Director of Finance is appointed by the Governor and serves as the chief fiscal policy advisor. The Director sits as a member of the Governor's cabinet and senior staff. Principal functions are as follows: • Establish appropriate fiscal policies to carry out the state's programs. • Prepare, explain, and administer the state's annual financial plan (budget), which the Governor is required under the State Constitution to present by January 10 of each year. • Analyze legislation which has a fiscal impact. • Develop and maintain the California State Accounting and Reporting System (CALSTARS). • Monitor/audit expenditures by state departments to ensure compliance with law, approved standards, and policies. • Develop economic forecasts and revenue estimates. • Develop population and enrollment estimates and projections. • Review expenditures for information technology activities of the departments. (GC 13000 et seq.) GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 63 Detailed Budget Adjustments Department Detailed Budget Adjustments are included in department budget displays to provide the reader a snapshot of proposed expenditure and position adjustments in the department, why those changes are being proposed, and their dollar and position impact.   The Detailed Budget Adjustments include two adjustment categories: workload and policy. Within the workload section, issues are further differentiated between budget change proposals and other workload budget adjustments. Below are the standard categories or headings including definitions. Additional categories or headings may be used as needed in any particular year.   • • • • • • • • • • • • •   Workload Budget Adjustments—See “Workload Budget Adjustment.” Policy Adjustments—See “Policy Adjustments.” Employee Compensation Adjustments—See “Employee Compensation/Retirement.” Retirement Rate Adjustment—See “Employee Compensation/Retirement.” Limited Term Positions/Expiring Programs—Reduction of the budget-year funding and positions for expiring programs or positions. Abolished Vacant Positions—Positions abolished that are vacant for six consecutive monthly pay periods, irrespective of fiscal years, per Government Code section 12439. One-Time Cost Reductions—Reductions of the budget-year funding and positions to account for one-time costs budgeted in the current year. Full-Year Cost of New/Expanded Programs—Increases to the budget year funding and positions to reflect the full-year costs of programs authorized to begin after July 1 of the current fiscal year (does not include the full-year effect of employee compensation adjustments that are displayedseparately).  Carryover/Reappropriation—See “Carryover” and “Reappropriation.” Legislation with an Appropriation—New legislation with funding to carry out its purpose. Expenditure Transfers—Transfers of expenditures between two departments, but within the same fund. Lease Revenue Debt Service Adjustment—Expenditures related to changes in lease revenue costs. Miscellaneous Adjustments—This category includes all workload budget adjustments not included in one of the aforementioned categories. This category may include Pro Rata and Statewide Costs Allocation Plan (SWCAP) adjustments. See “Pro Rata” and “Statewide Cost Allocation Plan.” Detail of Appropriations and Adjustments A budget display for each organization that reflects appropriations and adjustments by fund source for each character of expenditure (i.e., state operations, local assistance, and capital outlay). (SAM 6478.) Element A subdivision of a budgetary program and the second level of the program structure in the Uniform Codes Manual. Employee Compensation/Retirement Salary, benefit, employer retirement rate contribution adjustments, and any other related statewide compensation adjustments for state employees. Various 9800 Items of the Budget Act appropriate funds for compensation increases for most state employees (excluding Higher Education and some others), that is, they appropriate the incremental adjustment proposed for the salary and benefit adjustments for the budget year. The base salary and benefit levels are included in individual agency/departmental budgets. Appendix 64 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15                   Encumbrance The commitment of all or part of an appropriation for future expenditures. Encumbrances represent valid obligations related to unfilled purchase orders or unfulfilled contracts. Outstanding encumbrances are recognized as budgetary expenditures in the individual department’s budget documents and their individual annual financial reports. For the General Fund budgetary purposes, the Department of Finance makes a statewide adjustment to remove the total outstanding encumbrances from overall General Fund expenditures and show the amount as a reserve in the fund balance, in accordance with Government Code section 13307. For other funds, such encumbrance adjustments are not made in the budget totals, and encumbrances are treated as budgetary expenditures which decrease the fund balance of these funds. Enrolled Bill Report (EBR) An analysis prepared on legislative measures passed by both houses and referred to the Governor, to provide the Governor’s Office with information concerning the measure with a recommendation for action by the Governor. While approved bill analyses become public information, EBRs do not. Note that EBRs are not prepared for Constitutional Amendments, or for Concurrent, Joint, or single house resolutions, since these are not acted upon by the Governor. (SAM 6965.) Enrollment, Caseload, and Population Adjustments These adjustments are generally formula or population driven. Executive Branch One of the three branches of state government, responsible for implementing and administering the state's laws and programs. The Governor's Office and those individuals, departments, and offices reporting to it (the Administration), are part of the Executive Branch. Executive Order (EO) A budget document issued by the Department of Finance requesting the State Controller’s Office to make an adjustment in their accounts. The adjustments are typically authorized by Budget Act provision language, Budget Act control sections, and other statutes. An EO is used when the adjustment makes increases or decreases on a state-wide basis, involves two or more appropriations, or makes certain transfers or loans between funds. Exempt Employees State employees exempt from civil service pursuant to subdivision (e), (f), or (g), of Section 4 of Article VII of the California Constitution. Examples include department directors and other gubernatorial appointees. (SAM 0400.) Expenditure Expenditures reported on a department’s year-end financial statements and “past year” budget documents consist of amounts paid and accruals (including outstanding encumbrances and payables) for obligations created for the last fiscal year. “Current year” and “budget year” expenditures in budget documents are estimates for the respective fiscal year. (See “Encumbrance,” also referred to as “budgetary expenditures.”)Expenditure Authority The authorization to make an expenditure (usually by a budget act appropriation, provisional language, or other legislation). Expenditures by Category A budget display for each department that reflects actual past year, estimated current year, and proposed budget year expenditures presented by character of expenditure (e.g., state operations and/or local assistance) and category of expenditure (e.g., personal services, operating expenses and equipment). 3-year Expenditures and Positions A display at the start of each departmental budget that presents the various departmental programs by title, dollar totals, positions, and source of funds for the past, current, and budget years. GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 65                   Feasibility Study Report (FSR) A document proposing an information technology project that contains analyses of options, cost estimates, and other information. (SAM 4920-4930.) Federal Fiscal Year The 12-month accounting period of the federal government, beginning on October 1 and ending the following September 30. For example, a reference to federal fiscal year 2014 means the period beginning October 1, 2013 and ending September 30, 2014. Federal Funds For legal basis budgeting purposes, classification of funds into which money received in trust from an agency of the federal government will be deposited and expended by a state department in accordance with state and/or federal rules and regulations. State departments must deposit federal grant funds in the Federal Trust Fund, or other appropriate federal fund in the State Treasury. (GC 13326 (Finance approval), 13338 approp. of FF, CS 8.50.) Feeder Funds For legal basis accounting purposes, funds into which certain taxes or fees are deposited upon collection. In some cases administrative costs, collection expenses, and refunds are paid. The balance of these funds is transferable at any time by the State Controller’s Office to the receiving fund, in most cases, the General Fund. Final Budget Generally refers to the Governor’s Budget as amended by actions taken on the Budget Bill (e.g. legislative changes, Governor’s vetoes). Note: subsequent legislation (law enacted after the Budget Bill is chaptered) may add, delete, or change appropriations, or require other actions that affect a budget appropriation. Final Budget Summary A document produced by the Department of Finance after enactment of the Budget Act, which reflects the Budget Act, any vetoes to language and/or appropriations, technical corrections to the Budget Act, and summary budget information. (See also “Budget Act” and “Change Book System.”) (SAM 6130, 6350.) Finance Conversion Code (FCC) Listing A listing distributed by the State Controller's Office to departments each spring, which based upon departmental coding updates, will dictate how the salaries and wages detail will be displayed in the Salaries and Wages publication. (SAM 6430.) Finance Letter (FL) Proposals made by the Director of Finance to the chairpersons of the budget committees in each house to amend the Budget Bill and the Governor's Budget from that submitted on January 10 to reflect a revised plan of expenditure for the budget year and/or current year. Specifically, the Department of Finance is required to provide the Legislature with updated expenditure and revenue information for all policy adjustments by April 1, capital outlay technical changes by May 1, and changes for caseload, population, enrollment, updated revenues, and Proposition 98 by May 14. (GC 13308.) Fiscal Committees Committees of members in each house of the Legislature that review the fiscal impact of proposed legislation, including the Budget Bill. Currently, the fiscal committees include the Senate Budget and Fiscal Review Committee, Senate Appropriations Committee, Assembly Appropriations Committee, and the Assembly Budget Committee. The Senate Budget and Fiscal Review Committee and the Assembly Budget Committee are broken into subcommittees responsible for specific state departments or subject areas. Both houses also have Revenue and Taxation Committees that are often considered fiscal committees. Appendix 66 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15                 Fiscal Impact Analysis Typically refers to a section of an analysis (e.g., bill analysis) that identifies the costs and revenue impact of a proposal, and to the extent possible, a specific numeric estimate for applicable fiscal years. Fiscal Year (FY) A 12-month period during which revenue is earned and received, obligations are incurred, encumbrances are made, appropriations are expended, and for which other fiscal transactions are recognized. In California state government, the fiscal year begins July 1 and ends the following June 30. If reference is made to the state’s FY 2014-15, this is the time period beginning July 1, 2014 and ending June 30, 2015. (GC 13290.) Floor The Assembly or Senate chambers or the term used to describe the location of a bill or the type of session. Matters may be referred to as “on the floor.” Form 9 A request by a department for space planning services (e.g., new or additional space lease extensions, or renewals in non-institutional) and also reviewed by the Department of Finance. (SAM 6453.) Form 22 A department’s request to transfer money to the Architectural Revolving Fund (e.g., for building improvements), reviewed by the Department of Finance. (GC 14957; SAM 1321.1.) Fund A legal budgeting and accounting entity that provides for the segregation of moneys or other resources in the State Treasury for obligations in accordance with specific restrictions or limitations. A separate set of accounts must be maintained for each fund to show its assets, liabilities, reserves, and balance, as well as its revenue and expenditures. Fund Balance For accounting purposes, the excess of a fund’s assets over its liabilities. For budgeting purposes, the excess of a fund’s resources over its expenditures. Fund Condition Statement A budget display, included in the Governor’s Budget, summarizing the operations of a fund for the past, current, and budget years. The display includes the beginning balance, prior year adjustments, revenue, transfers, loans, expenditures, the ending balance, and any reserves. Fund Condition Statements are required for all special funds. The Fund Condition Statement for the General Fund is Summary Schedule 1. Other funds are displayed at the discretion of the Department of Finance. General Fund (GF) For legal basis accounting and budgeting purposes, the predominant fund for financing state government programs, used to account for revenues which are not specifically designated to be accounted for by any other fund. The primary sources of revenue for the General Fund are personal income tax, sales and use tax, and corporation taxes. The major uses of the General Fund are education (K-12 and higher education), health and human service programs, and correctional programs.     Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) The accounting principles, rules, conventions, and procedures that are used for accounting and financial reporting. GAAP for governments are set by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB), the accounting and financial reporting standards setting body for state and local governments. Governmental Cost Funds For legal basis accounting and budgeting purposes, funds that derive revenue from taxes, licenses, and fees. GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 67             Governor's Budget The publication the Governor presents to the Legislature by January 10 each year. It contains recommendations and estimates for the state’s financial operations for the budget year. It also displays the actual revenues and expenditures of the state for the prior fiscal year and updates estimates for the current year revenues and expenditures. This publication is also produced in a web format known as the Proposed Budget Detail on the Department of Finance website. (Article IV, § 12; SAM 6120, et seq.) Governor's Budget Summary (or A-Pages) A companion publication to the Governor’s Budget that outlines the Governor’s policies, goals, and objectives for the budget year. It provides a perspective on significant fiscal and/or structural proposals. This publication is also produced in a web format known as the Proposed Budget Summary on the Department of Finance website. Grants Typically used to describe amounts of money received by an organization for a specific purpose but with no obligation to repay (in contrast to a loan, although the award may stipulate repayment of funds under certain circumstances). For example, the state receives some federal grants for the implementation of health and community development programs, and the state also awards various grants to local governments, private organizations, and individuals according to criteria applicable to the program. Indirect Costs Costs which by their nature cannot be readily associated with a specific organization unit or program. Like general administrative expenses, indirect costs are distributed to the organizational unit(s) or program(s) which benefit from their incurrence. Initiative The power of the electors to propose statutes or Constitutional amendments and to adopt or reject them. An initiative must be limited to a single subject and be filed with the Secretary of State with the appropriate number of voter signatures in order to be placed on the ballot. (Article II, § 8.) Item Another word for appropriation (See “Appropriation.”) Judgments Usually refers to decisions made by courts against the state. Payment of judgments is subject to a variety of controls and procedures.       Language Sheets Copies of the current Budget Act appropriation items provided to the Department of Finance and departmental staff each fall to update for the proposed Governor’s Budget. These updated language sheets become the proposed Budget Bill. In the spring, language sheets for the Budget Bill are updated to reflect revisions to the proposed appropriation amounts, Item schedule(s) and provisions, and become the Budget Act. Legislative Analyst’s Office (LAO) A non-partisan organization that provides advice to the Legislature on fiscal and policy matters. For example, the LAO annually publishes a detailed analysis of the Governor's Budget and this document becomes the initial basis for legislative hearings on the Budget Bill. (SAM 7360.) Legislative Counsel Bureau A staff of attorneys who draft legislation (bills) and proposed amendments, and review, analyze, and render opinions on legal matters for the legislative members. Appendix 68 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15           Legislative Counsel Digest A summary of what a legislative measure does contrasting existing law and the proposed change. This summary appears on the first page of a bill. Legislature, California A two-house body of elected representatives vested with the responsibility and power to make laws affecting the state (except as limited by the veto power of the Governor). (See also “Assembly” and “Senate.”) Limited-Term Position (LT) Any position that has been authorized only for a specific length of time with a set termination date. Limited-term positions may be authorized during the budget process or in transactions approved by the Department of Finance. (SAM 6515.) Line Item See “Object of Expenditure.” Local Assistance (LA) The character of expenditures made for the support of local government or other locally administered activities. Major Regulation  Any proposed regulation subject to review by the Office of Administrative Law (OAL) that will have an economic impact on California business enterprises and individuals in an amount exceeding fifty million dollars in any 12-month period between the date the major regulation is estimated to be filed with the Secretary of State through 12 months after the major regulation is estimated to be fully implemented (as estimated by the agency), computed without regard to any offsetting benefits or costs that might result directly or indirectly from that adoption, amendment or repeal. An agency proposing a major regulation must submit a Standardized Regulatory Impact Assessment to the Department of Finance for review, and the agency must include Finance’s comments and the agency’s response when transmitting the proposed major regulation to OAL. (GC Chapter 3.5 [commencing with section 11340], Part 1, Division 3, Title 2; SAM 6601-6616; California Code of Regulation, title 1, sections 2000-2004.)    Mandates See “State-Mandated Local Program.” (UCM.) May Revision An annual update to the Governor’s Budget containing a revised estimate of General Fund revenues for the current and ensuing fiscal years, any proposals to adjust expenditures to reflect updated revenue estimates, and all proposed adjustments to Proposition 98, presented by the Department of Finance to the Legislature by May 14 of each year. (See also “Finance Letter.”) (SAM 6130; GC 13308.) Merit Salary Adjustment (MSA) A cost factor resulting from the periodic increase in salaries paid to personnel occupying authorized positions. Personnel generally receive a salary increase of five percent per year up to the upper salary limit of the classification, contingent upon the employing agency certifying that the employee’s job performance meets the level of quality and quantity expected by the agency, considering the employee’s experience in the position.     Merit salary adjustments for employees of the University of California and the California State University are determined in accordance with rules established by the regents and the trustees, respectively. Funding typically is not provided for MSAs in the budget; any net additional costs incurred by a department usually must be absorbed from within existing resources. (GC 19832.) GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 69             Minor Capital Outlay Construction projects, or equipment acquired to complete a construction project, estimated to cost less than $600,000 plus any escalation per Public Contract Code section 10108. Modified Accrual Basis The basis of accounting in which revenues are recognized if the underlying transaction has occurred as of the last day of the fiscal year and the amount is measurable and available to finance expenditures of the current period (i.e., the actual collection will occur either during the current period, or after the end of the current period, to be used to pay current year-end liabilities). Expenditures are recognized when the obligations are created, except for amounts payable from future fiscal year appropriations. This basis is generally used for the General Fund and special funds. Non-add Refers to a numerical value that is displayed in parentheses for informational purposes, but is not included in computing totals, usually because the amounts are already accounted for in the budget system or display. Nongovernmental Cost Funds For legal basis purposes, used to budget and account for revenues other than general and special taxes, licenses, and fees, or certain other state revenues. Generally, expenditures of these funds do not represent a cost of government. Object of Expenditure (Objects) A classification of expenditures based on the type of goods or services received. For example, the budget category of Personal Services includes the objects of Salaries and Wages and Staff Benefits. The Governor’s Budget includes an “Expenditures by Category” for each department at this level. These objects may be further subdivided into line items such as State Employees' Retirement and Workers' Compensation. (UCM.) Obligations Amounts that a governmental unit may legally be required to pay out of its resources. Budgetary authority must be available before obligations can be created. For budgetary purposes, obligations include payables for goods or services received, but not yet paid for, and outstanding encumbrances (i.e., commitments for goods and services not yet received nor paid for). One-Time Cost A proposed or actual expenditure that is non-recurring (usually only in one annual budget) and not permanently included in baseline expenditures. Departments make baseline adjustments to remove prior year one-time costs and appropriately reduce their expenditure authority in subsequent years’ budgets. Operating Expenses and Equipment (OE&E) A category of a support appropriation which includes objects of expenditure such as general expenses, printing, communication, travel, data processing, equipment, and accessories for the equipment. (SAM 6451.)     Organization Code The four-digit code assigned to each state governmental entity (and sometimes to unique budgetary programs) for fiscal system purposes. The organization code is the first segment of the budget item/appropriation number. (UCM.) Out-of-State Travel (OST) blanket A request by a state agency for Governor’s Office approval of the proposed out-of-state trips to be taken by that agency’s personnel during the fiscal year. (SAM 0760-0765.) Appendix 70 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15                   Overhead Those elements of cost necessary in the production of an article or the performance of a service that are of such a nature that the amount applicable to the product or service cannot be determined directly. Usually they relate to those costs that do not become an integral part of the finished product or service, such as rent, heat, light, supplies, management, or supervision. (See also “Indirect Costs.”) Overhead Unit An organizational unit that benefits the production of an article or a service but that cannot be directly associated with an article or service to distribute all of its expenditures to elements and/or work authorizations. The cost of overhead units are distributed to operating units or programs within the department. (See “Administration Program Costs.”) Past Year The most recently completed fiscal year. (See also “Fiscal Year.”) Performance Budget A budget wherein proposed expenditures are organized and tracked primarily by measurable performance objectives for activities or work programs. A performance budget may also incorporate other bases of expenditure classification, such as character and object, but these are given a subordinate status to activity performance. Personal Services A category of expenditure which includes such objects of expenditures as the payment of salaries and wages of state employees and employee benefits, including the state's contribution to the Public Employees' Retirement Fund, insurance premiums for workers' compensation, and the state's share of employees' health insurance. (See also “Object of Expenditure.”) (SAM 6403, 6506.) Plan of Financial Adjustment (PFA) A plan proposed by a department, approved by the Department of Finance, and accepted by the State Controller's Office (SCO), to permit the SCO to allocate costs paid from one item to one or more items within a department's appropriations. A PFA might be used, for example, to allow the department to pay all administrative costs out of its main item and then to transfer the appropriate costs to the correct items for their share of the costs paid. The SCO transfers the funds upon receipt of a letter (transaction request) from the department stating the amount to be transferred based on the criteria for cost distribution in the approved PFA. (SAM 8715.) Planning Estimate (PE) A document used to record and monitor those current and budget year expenditure adjustments including budget change proposals approved for inclusion in the Governor's Budget. PEs are broken down by department, fund type, character, Budget Bill/Act appropriation number, and "lines" (i.e., expenditure groupings such as employee compensation, price increases, one-time costs). PEs are primarily used to record the incremental decisions made about changes to each base budget, are updated at frequent intervals, and can be used for quick planning or "what if" analyses. PEs identify all proposed expenditure changes (baseline and policy) to the previous year's Budget Act, and once budget preparation is complete, PEs will tie to all other fiscal characterizations of the proposed Governor's Budget. (The term is sometimes used synonymously with Planning Estimate Line, which is one specific expenditure grouping.) Planning Estimate Line A separate planning estimate adjustment or entry for a particular expenditure or type. (See “Planning Estimate.”) Policy Adjustments Changes to existing law or Administration policies. These adjustments require action by the Governor and/or Legislature and modify the workload budget. GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 71                 Pooled Money Investment Account (PMIA) A State Treasurer's Office accountability account maintained by the State Controller's Office to account for short-term investments purchased by the State Treasurer's Office as designated by the Pooled Money Investment Board on behalf of various funds. Pooled Money Investment Board (PMIB) A board comprised of the Director of Finance, State Treasurer, and the State Controller, the purpose of which is to design an effective cash management and investment program, using all monies flowing through the Treasurer’s bank accounts and keeping all available monies invested consistent with the goals of safety, liquidity, and yield. (SAM 7350.) Positions See “Authorized Positions.” Price Increase A budget adjustment to reflect the inflation factors for specified operating expenses consistent with the budget instructions from the Department of Finance. Prior Year Adjustment In a Fund Condition Statement in the Governor’s Budget, an adjustment for the difference between previously estimated accruals used in the development of the last Governor’s Budget and actual expenditures or revenues. The adjustment amount is generally included to realign the beginning fund balance to ensure accurate fund balances. Pro Rata The amount of state administrative costs, paid from the General Fund and the Central Service Cost Recovery Fund (e.g., amounts expended by central service departments such as the State Treasurer's Office, State Personnel Board, State Controller's Office, and Department Finance for the general administration of state government), that are chargeable to and recovered from special funds (other than the General Fund, Central Service Cost Recovery Fund, and federal funds) as determined by the Department of Finance. (GC 11270-11277, 13332.03; 22828.5; SAM 8753, 8754.) Program Budget See “Budget—Program or Traditional.” Program Cost Accounting A level of accounting that identifies costs by activities performed in achievement of a purpose in contrast to the traditional line-item format. The purpose of accounting at this level is to produce cost data sufficiently accurate for allocating and managing its program resources. (SAM 7261.) Programs Activities of an organization grouped on the basis of common objectives. Programs are comprised of elements which can be further divided into components and tasks.     Proposed New Positions A request for an authorization to expend funds to employ additional people to perform work. Proposed new positions may be for limited time periods (limited term) and for full or less than full time. Proposed new positions may be for an authorization sufficient to employ one person, or for a sum of funds (blanket) from which several people may be employed. (See also “Changes in Authorized Positions.”) Proposition 98 An initiative passed in November 1988, and amended in the June 1990 election, that provides a minimum funding guarantee for school districts, community college districts, and other state agencies that provide direct elementary and secondary instructional programs for kindergarten through grade 14 (K-14), beginning with fiscal year 1988-89. The term is also used to refer to any expenditures which fulfill the guarantee. (Article XVI, § 8.) Appendix 72 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15                 Provision Language in a bill or act that imposes requirements or constraints upon actions or expenditures of the state. Provisions are often used to constrain the expenditure of appropriations but may also be used to provide additional or exceptional authority. (Exceptional authority usually begins with the phrase "Notwithstanding...".) Public Service Enterprise Funds For legal basis accounting purposes, the fund classification that identifies funds used to account for the transactions of self-supporting enterprises that render goods or services for a direct charge to the user (primarily the general public). Self-supporting enterprises that render goods or services for a direct charge to other state departments or governmental entities, account for their transactions in a Working Capital and Revolving Fund. (UCM, Fund Codes—Structure.) Reappropriation The extension of an appropriation’s availability for encumbrance and/or expenditure beyond its set termination date and/or for a new purpose. Reappropriations are typically authorized by statute for one year at a time, but may be for some greater or lesser period. Recall The power of the electors to remove an elected officer. (Article II, § 13.) Redemption The act of redeeming a bond or other security by the issuing agency. Reference Code A three-digit code identifying whether the item is from the Budget Act or some other source (e.g., legislation), and its character (e.g., state operations). This is the middle segment of the budget item/appropriation number. Referendum The power of the electors to approve or reject statutes or parts of statutes, with specified exceptions and meeting specified deadlines and number of voters' signatures. (Article II, § 9.) Refund to Reverted Appropriations A receipt account to record the return of monies (e.g., abatements and reimbursements) to appropriations that have reverted. Reimbursement Warrant (or Revenue Anticipation Warrant) A warrant that has been sold by the State Controller’s Office as a result of a cash shortage in the General Fund, the proceeds of which will be used to reimburse the General Cash Revolving Fund. The Reimbursement Warrant may or may not be registered by the State Treasurer’s Office. The registering does not affect the terms of repayment or other aspects of the Reimbursement Warrant.     Reimbursements An amount received as a payment for the cost of services performed, or of other expenditures made for, or on behalf of, another entity (e.g., one department reimbursing another for administrative work performed on its behalf). Reimbursements represent the recovery of an expenditure. Reimbursements are available for expenditure up to the budgeted amount (scheduled in an appropriation), and a budget revision must be prepared and approved by the Department of Finance before any reimbursements in excess of the budgeted amount can be expended. (SAM 6463.) Reserve An amount of a fund balance set aside to provide for expenditures from the unencumbered balance for continuing appropriations, economic uncertainties, future apportionments, pending salary or price increase appropriations, and appropriations for capital outlay projects. GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 73                   Revenue Any addition to cash or other current assets (e.g., accounts receivables) that does not increase any liability or reserve and does not represent the reduction or recovery of an expenditure (e.g., reimbursements/abatements). Revenues are a type of receipt generally derived from taxes, licenses, fees, or investment earnings. Revenues are deposited into a fund for future appropriation, and are not available for expenditure until appropriated. (UCM.) Revenue Anticipation Notes (RANs) A cash management tool generally used to eliminate cash flow imbalances in the General Fund within a given fiscal year. RANs are not a budget deficit-financing tool. Revenue Anticipation Warrant (RAW) See “Reimbursement Warrant.” Reversion The return of the unused portion of an appropriation to the fund from which the appropriation was made, normally two years (four years for federal funds) after the last day of an appropriation’s availability period. The Budget Act often provides for the reversion of unused portions of appropriations when such reversion is to be made prior to the statutory limit. Reverted Appropriation An appropriation that is reverted to its fund source after the date its liquidation period has expired. Revolving Fund Generally refers to a cash account known as an office revolving fund (ORF). It is not a fund but an advance from an appropriation. Agencies may use the cash advance to disburse ORF checks for immediate needs, as specified in SAM. The cash account is subsequently replenished by a State Controller’s Office warrant. The size of departmental revolving funds is subject to Department of Finance approval within statutory limits. (SAM 8100, et seq.) SAL See “Appropriations Limit, State.” Salaries and Wages Supplement An annual publication, issued shortly after the Governor's Budget, containing a summary of all positions by department, unit, and classification for the past, current, and budget years, as of July 1 of the current year. This publication is also displayed on the Department of Finance website. (See “Schedule 7A.”) Schedule The detail of an appropriation in the Budget Bill or Act, showing its distribution to each of the categories, programs, or projects thereof. Or:   A supplemental schedule submitted by departments to detail certain expenditures. Or:     A summary listing in the Governor's Budget. Schedule 2 See “Changes in Authorized Positions.” Appendix 74 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15   Schedule 7A A summary version of the State Controller’s Office detailed Schedule 8 position listing for each department. The information reflected in this schedule is the basis for the “Salaries and Wages Supplement” displayed on the Department of Finance website. (See “Salaries and Wages Supplement”) (SAM 6415-6419.) Schedule 8 A detailed listing generated from the State Controller's Office payroll records for a department of its past, current, and budget year positions as of June 30 and updated for July 1. This listing must be reconciled with each department's personnel records and becomes the basis for centralized payroll and position control. The reconciled data should coincide with the level of authorized positions for the department per the final Budget. (SAM 6424-6429, 6448.)         Schedule 10 (Supplementary Schedule of Appropriations) A Department of Finance control document listing all appropriations and allocations of funds available for expenditure during the past, current, and budget years. These documents are sorted by state operations, local assistance, and capital outlay. The Schedule 10s reconcile expenditures by appropriation (fund source) and the adjustments made to appropriations, including allocation of new funds. These documents also show savings and carryovers by item. The information provided in this document is summarized in the Detail of Appropriations and Adjustments in the Governor's Budget. (SAM 6484.) Schedule 10R (Supplementary Schedule of Revenues and Transfers) A Department of Finance control document reflecting information for revenues, transfers, and interfund loans for the past, current, and budget years. Schedule 10Rs are required for the General Fund and all special funds. Schedule 10R information for special funds is displayed in the Fund Condition Statement for that fund in the Governor’s Budget. Schedule 11 Outdated term for “Supplementary Schedule of Operating Expenses and Equipment.” Schedule of Federal Funds and Reimbursements, Supplementary A supplemental schedule submitted by departments during budget preparation which displays the federal receipts and reimbursements by source. (SAM 6460.) Schedule of Operating Expenses and Equipment, Supplementary A supplemental schedule submitted by departments during budget preparation which details by object the expenses included in the Operating Expenses and Equipment category. (SAM 6454, 6457.)       Section 1.50 Section of the Budget Act that (1) specifies a certain format and style for the codes used in the Budget Act, (2) authorizes the Department of Finance to revise codes used in the Budget Act in order to provide compatibility with the Governor’s Budget and records of the State Controller’s Office, and (3) authorizes the Department of Finance to revise the schedule of an appropriation in the Budget Act for technical changes that are consistent with legislative intent. Examples of such technical changes to the schedule of an appropriation include the elimination of amounts payable, the distribution of administration costs, the distribution of unscheduled amounts to programs or categories, and the augmentation of reimbursement amounts when the Legislature has approved the budget for the department providing the reimbursement. Section 1.80 Section of the Budget Act that includes periods of availability for Budget Act appropriations. Section 8.50 A Control Section of the Budget Act that provides the authority to increase federal funds spending authority. GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 75           Section 26.00 A Control Section of the Budget Act that provides the authority for the transfer of funds from one category, program or function within a schedule to another category, program or function within the same schedule, subject to specified limitations and reporting requirements to the Legislature. (Prior to 1996-97, this authority was contained in Section 6.50 of the Budget Act.) (SAM 6548.) Section 28.00 A Control Section of the Budget Act that authorizes the Director of Finance to approve the augmentation or reduction of items of expenditure for the receipt of unanticipated federal funds or other non-state funds, and that specifies the related reporting requirements to the Legislature. Appropriation authority for unanticipated federal funds is contained in Section 8.50. (SAM 6551-6557.) Section 28.50 A Control Section of the Budget Act that authorizes the Department of Finance to augment or reduce the reimbursement line of an appropriation schedule for reimbursements received from other state agencies. It also contains specific reporting requirements to the Legislature. (SAM 6551-6557.) Section 30.00 A Control Section of the Budget Act that amends Government Code section 13340 to sunset continuous appropriations. Section 31.00 A Control Section of the Budget Act that specifies certain administrative procedures. For example, the section subjects the Budget Act appropriations to various sections of the Government Code, limits the new positions a department may establish to those authorized in the Budget, requires Finance approval and legislative notification of certain position transactions, requires all administratively established positions to terminate on June 30 and allows for such positions to continue if they were established after the Governor's Budget was submitted to the Legislature, and prohibits increases in salary ranges and other employee compensation which require funding not authorized by the budget unless the Legislature is informed.   Senate The upper house of California’s Legislature consisting of 40 members. As a result of Proposition 140 (1990, term limits) and Proposition 28 (2012, limits on Legislators’ terms in office), members elected in or after 2012 may serve 12 years in the Legislature in any combination of four-year state Senate or two-year state Assembly terms. Prior to Proposition 28, Senate members could serve a maximum of two four-year terms. Twenty members are elected every two years. (Article IV, § 2 (a).)         Service Revolving Fund A fund used to account for and finance many of the client services rendered by the Department of General Services. Amounts expended by the fund are reimbursed by sales and services priced at rates sufficient to keep the fund solvent. (SAM 8471.) Settlements Refers to any proposed or final settlement of a legal claim (usually a suit) against the state. Approval of settlements and payments for settlements are subject to numerous controls. (See also “Judgments.”) (GC 965.) Shared Revenue A state-imposed tax, such as the gasoline tax, which is shared with local governments in proportion, or substantially in proportion, to the amount of tax collected or produced in each local unit. The tax may be collected either by the state and shared with the localities, or collected locally and shared with the state. Sinking Fund A fund or account in which money is deposited at regular intervals to provide for the retirement of bonded debt. Appendix 76 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15             Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties A fund in the General Fund (a similar reserve is included in each special fund), authorized by statute and Budget Act Control Section 12.30, to provide for emergency situations. (GC 16418, 16418.5.) Special Funds For legal basis budgeting purposes, funds created by statute, or administratively per Government Code section 13306, used to budget and account for taxes, licenses, and fees that are restricted by law for particular activities of the government. Special Items of Expense An expenditure category that covers nonrecurring large expenditures or special purpose expenditures that generally require a separate appropriation (or otherwise require separation for clarity). (SAM 6469; UCM.) Sponsor An individual, group, or organization that initiates or brings to a Legislator's attention a proposed law change. Spot Bill An introduced bill that makes non-substantive changes in a law, usually with the intent to amend the bill at a later date to include substantive law changes. This procedure provides a means for circumventing the deadline for the introduction of bills. Staff Benefits An object of expenditure representing the state costs of contributions for employees' retirement, OASDI, health benefits, and nonindustrial disability leave benefits. (SAM 6412; UCM.) State-Mandated Local Program State reimbursements to local governments for the cost of activities required by legislative and executive acts. This reimbursement requirement was established by Chapter 1406, Statutes of 1972 (SB 90) and further ratified by the adoption of Proposition 4 (a constitutional amendment) at the 1979 general election. (Article XIII B, § 6; SAM 6601.)         State Operations (SO) A character of expenditure representing expenditures for the support of state government, exclusive of capital investments and expenditures for local assistance activities. Statewide Cost Allocation Plan (SWCAP) The amount of state administrative, General Fund costs (e.g., amounts expended by central service departments such as the State Treasurer’s Office, State Personnel Board, State Controller’s Office, and the Department of Finance for the general administration of state government) chargeable to and recovered from federal funds, as determined by the Department of Finance. These statewide administrative costs are for administering federal programs, which the federal government allows reimbursement. (GC 13332.01-13332.02; SAM 8753, 8755-8756 et seq.) Statute A written law enacted by the Legislature and signed by the Governor (or a vetoed bill overridden by a two-thirds vote of both houses), usually referred to by its chapter number and the year in which it is enacted. Statutes that modify a state code are "codified" into the respective Code (e.g., Government Code, Health and Safety Code). (See also “Bill” and “Chapter.”) (Article IV, § 9.) Subcommittee The smaller groupings into which Senate or Assembly committees are often divided. For example, the fiscal committees that hear the Budget Bill are divided into subcommittees generally by departments/subject area (e.g., Education, Resources, General Government). GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 77           Subventions Typically used to describe amounts of money expended as local assistance based on a formula, in contrast to grants that are provided selectively and often on a competitive basis. For the purposes of Article XIII B, state subventions include only money received by a local agency from the state, the use of which is unrestricted by the statutes providing the subvention. (GC 7903.) Summary Schedules Various schedules in the Governor’s Budget Summary which summarize state revenues, expenditures, and other fiscal and personnel data for the past, current, and budget years. Sunset Clause Language contained in a law that states the expiration date for that statute. Tax Expenditures Subsidies provided through the taxation systems by creating deductions, credits, and exclusions of certain types of income or expenditures that would otherwise be taxable. Technical In the budget systems, refers to an amendment that clarifies, corrects, or otherwise does not materially affect the intent of a bill. Tort A civil wrong, other than a breach of contract, for which the court awards damages. Traditional torts include negligence, malpractice, assault and battery. Recently, torts have been broadly expanded such that interference with a contract and civil rights claims can be torts. Torts result in either settlements or judgments. (GC 948, 965-965.9; SAM 6472, 8712; Budget Act Items 9670.)               Traditional Budget See “Budget—Program or Traditional.” Transfers As used in Schedule 10Rs and fund condition statements, transfers reflect the movement of resources from one fund to another based on statutory authorization or specific legislative transfer appropriation authority. (See also “Category Transfer.”) Trigger An event that causes an action or actions. Triggers can be active (such as pressing the update key to validate input to a database) or passive (such as a tickler file to remind of an activity). For example, budget "trigger" mechanisms have been enacted in statute under which various budgeted programs are automatically reduced if revenues fall below expenditures by a specific amount. Unanticipated Cost/Funding Shortage A lack or shortage of (1) cash in a fund, (2) expenditure authority due to an insufficient appropriation, or (3) expenditure authority due to a cash problem (e.g., reimbursements not received on a timely basis). (See Budget Act Items 9840 and 9850.) Unappropriated Surplus An outdated term for that portion of the fund balance not reserved for specific purposes. (See “Fund Balance” and “Reserve.”) Unencumbered Balance The balance of an appropriation not yet committed for specific purposes. (See “Encumbrance.”) Uniform Codes Manual (UCM) A document maintained by the Department of Finance which sets standards for codes and various other information used in state fiscal reporting systems. These codes identify, for example, organizations, programs, funds, receipts, line items, and objects of expenditure. Appendix 78 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15       Unscheduled Reimbursements Reimbursements collected by an agency that were not budgeted and are accounted for by a separate reimbursement category of an appropriation. To expend unscheduled reimbursements, a budget revision must be approved by the Department of Finance, subject to any applicable legislative reporting requirements (e.g., CS 28.50). Urgency Statute/Legislation A measure that contains an “urgency clause” requiring it to take effect immediately upon the signing of the measure by the Governor and the filing of the signed bill with the Secretary of State. Urgency statutes are generally those considered necessary for immediate preservation of the public peace, health or safety, and such measures require approval by a two-thirds vote of the Legislature, rather than a majority. (Article IV, § 8 (d)). However, the Budget Bill and other bills providing for appropriations related to the Budget Bill may be passed by a majority vote to take effect immediately upon being signed by the Governor or upon a date specified in the legislation. (Article IV § 12 (e) (1).) Veto The Governor's Constitutional authority to reduce or eliminate one or more items of appropriation while approving other portions of a bill. (Article IV, §10 (e); SAM 6345.) Victim Compensation and Government Claims Board, California An administrative body in state government exercising quasi-judicial powers (power to make rules and regulations) to establish an orderly procedure by which the Legislature will be advised of claims against the state when no provision has been made for payment. This board was known as the Board of Control prior to January 2001. The rules and regulations adopted by the former Board of Control are in the California Code of Regulations, Title 2, Division 2, Chapter 1.           Warrant An order drawn by the State Controller directing the State Treasurer to pay a specified amount, from a specified fund, to the person or entity named. A warrant generally corresponds to a bank check but is not necessarily payable on demand and may not be negotiable. (SAM 8400 et seq.) Without Regard To Fiscal Year (WRTFY) Where an appropriation has no period of limitation on its availability. Working Capital and Revolving Fund For legal basis accounting purposes, fund classification for funds used to account for the transactions of self-supporting enterprises that render goods or services for a direct charge to the user, which is usually another state department/entity. Self-supporting enterprises that render goods or services for a direct charge to the public account for their transactions in a Public Service Enterprise Fund. Workload The measurement of increases and decreases of inputs or demands for work, and a common basis for projecting related budget needs for both established and new programs. This approach to BCPs is often viewed as an alternative to outcome or performance based budgeting where resources are allocated based on pledges of measurable performance. Workload Budget Workload Budget means the budget year cost of currently authorized services, adjusted for changes in enrollment, caseload, population, statutory cost-of-living adjustments, chaptered legislation, one-time expenditures, full-year costs of partial-year programs, costs incurred pursuant to Constitutional requirements, federal mandates, court-ordered mandates, state employee merit salary adjustments, and state agency operating expense and equipment cost adjustments to reflect inflation. The compacts with Higher Education and the Courts are commitments by this Administration and therefore are included in the workload budget and considered workload adjustments. A workload budget is also referred to as a baseline budget. (GC 13308.05.) GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15 Appendix 79           Workload Budget Adjustment Any adjustment to the currently authorized budget necessary to maintain the level of service required to fund a Workload Budget, as defined in Government Code section 13308.05. A workload budget adjustment is also referred to as a baseline adjustment. Year of Appropriation (YOA) Refers to the first fiscal year of enactment or availability, whichever is later. (This may not apply to Proposition 98 funding.) Year of Budget (YOB) The fiscal year revenues and expenditures are recognized. For revenues, this is generally the fiscal year when revenues are earned, measurable, and “available.” For expenditures, this is generally the fiscal year when obligations, including encumbrances, have been created during the availability period of the appropriation. When the availability period of encumbrance of an appropriation is one year (e.g., most Budget Act items), YOB is the same as year of appropriation (YOA) and year of completion (YOC). However, when the availability period is more than one year, YOB may be any fiscal year during the availability period, including YOA or YOC, as appropriate. For example, an appropriation created in 2010-11 and is available for three years, the YOA is 2010 and the YOC is 2012. If an obligation is created in 2011-12, the YOB for this obligation is 2011. In CALSTARS, YOB is referred to as funding fiscal year. The rules of recognition are not the same for all funds depending on the appropriate basis of accounting for the fund types or other factors. Year of Completion (YOC) The last fiscal year for which the appropriation is available for expenditure or encumbrance. * Abbreviations used in the references cited: Article Article of California Constitution BA Budget Act CS Control Section of Budget Act GC Government Code SAM State Administrative Manual UCM Uniform Codes Manual Appendix 80 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2014-15