~~·.,~~-:-.:;r '":, \ '< IN THE GRAND COURT OF THE CAYMAN ISLANDS FINANCIAL SERVICES DIVISION . 01~1 . . CAUSE NO. FSD _OF 2014( f/.J_j) IN THE MATTER OF SECTION 36(3) OF THE EXEMPTED LIMITED PARTNERSHIP LAW, 2014 AND IN THE MATTER OF PERICLES EMERGING MARKET PARTNERS, L.f>. ,-~ ,-' ' · ,t .r. ·' WINDING UP PETITION ------------------------------------r~.---------------- To the Grand Court The humble petition of Surf Horizon Limited, 332 Patrician Chambers, Agiou Andreou, P.C. 3035 Limassol, Cyprus (the "Petitioner") shows that:\ Parties ) Pericles Emerging Market Partners, L.P. (the " Partnership") was registered in the Cayman Islands on 26 March 2007 as an exempted limited partnership with registration number 19611 pursuant to th e Exempted Limited Partnership Law (2003 Revision) (referred to herein, together with amendments and revisions thereto, as the "ELP Law"). The registered office of the Partnership is situated at lntertrust Corporate Services (Cayman) Limited, 190 Elgin Avenue, George Town, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands. The Partnership is presently scheduled to be struck off the Cayman Islands' register of companies (the "Register") by the Registrar of Companies (the "Registrar'') on 31 December 2014. 2 The Petitioner believes itself to be the sole limited partner of the Partnership and that therefore it holds the majority (if not all) of the economic interest in the Partnership. The Petitioner is a company incorporated in Cyprus on 11 July 2007 and its principal address in Cyprus is 332 Patrician Chambers, Agiou Andreou, P.C. 3035 Limassol, Cyprus. The Petitioner is a special purpose vehicle specifically established by 8-lnvest Ltd (''B-lnvest") in order to participate and invest in the Partnership. 8-lnvest is an investment company incorporated in Cyprus, which is in the business of acquiring and administering a diverse portfolio of investments throughout the world. The equity in the Petitioner is held by Sarvangasana Holdings SA ("Sarvangasana"). Sarvangasana was specifically established This Petition was filed by Ogier, attorneys for the Petitioner, whose address for service is: 89 Nexus Way, Camana Bay, Grand Cayman KY1-9007, Cayman Islands (Ref: 425079.00001/RAR/JJF) 1 LITl-6335214-1 by B-lnvest to hold any special purpose vehicles established to participate in B-lnvest's various investment projects. B-lnvest's business, and therefore that of the Petitioner, is conducted by B-lnvest's investment team in Moscow. 3 The general partner of the Partnership was Pericles Emerging Market Investors, L.P. (the "GP"), which was registered in the Cayman Islands on 26 March 2007 as an exempted limited partnership with registration number 19612 pursuant to the ELP Law. The GP was struck off the Register by the Registrar on 31 October 2014. 4 The general partner of the GP is Pericles Investors, Ltd ("PIL"), which was registered in the Cayman Islands on 7 December 2006 as an exempted limited company with reg istration number 178664 pursuant to the Companies Law (2004 Revision). The Petitioner has discovered that PIL was dissolved as a consequence of being struck off the Register by the Registrar on 31 July 2012. 5 The investment manager of the Partnership is Pericles Emerging Market Managers L.P. (the "Manager"), a Delaware partnership and an affiliate of the GP. The Manager functioned as the day-to-day operator of the Partnership. A search of the appropriate Delaware Registry has revealed that the status of the Manager in Delaware is considered to be "CancelledVoided,'' which is a Delaware limited partnershi p which has failed to pay its annual tax for a period of three years from its due date. An investment committee of the Manager was responsible for approving all investment decisions of the Partnership. The initial members of that investment committee were US citizens Rick Gates, Rick Davis, and Paul Maliafort. 6 Davis Manafort, Inc. ("Davis Manafort") a company incorporated in Delaware served as an advisor to the Manager as regards the Partnership. The Partnership's confidential offering memorandum dated December 2006 (the "OM") describes Davis Manafort as a business development and public affairs consultancy, and partnership, which is located in Virginia in --------- _ --the__ United-States.- Davis __ Manafort __ was___described_in__ the__OM _as_having_ successfully_______ _ _ ___ -~~y-~lg_p~~ ·--~l.J~i~~~~---t!§_ll_~i3.S:!io_11_s_i_ri __ §~~-~~-- ~l:Jg~_ ~~-~~~~~}'',_ -~n9~~!~i§l __ 9~~~~?.P~~~!.______ telecommunications and technology, and in developing markets for both itself and its clients for over 1O years. A search of the appropriate Delaware Registry has revealed that the status of Davis ~v~anafort in De!a\Nare is "Void/' \Mhich is a corporation that has failed to pay its annual franchise tax for a period of 1 year. Rick Davis was a founding partner of Davis Manafort, alongside Paul Manafort, and was also the managing director of Davis Manafort. This Petition was filed by Ogier, attorneys for the Petitioner, whose address for service is: 89 Nexus Way, Camana Bay, Grand Cayman KY1-9007, Cayman Islands (Ref: 425079.00001/RAR/JJF) 2 LITl-6335214-1 The OM specifically refers to the professional experience of Rick Davis and Paul Manafort. It stated that they have over 20 years of experience in international and domestic business, politics, government, and public policy development. "Principals" of the Manager are stated in the OM to be the beneficial owners of the GP. 7 The Petitioner believes that the GP, PIL and the Manager are all directly or indirectly owned by Paul Manafort, Rick Davis, and/or Rick Gates. Rick Gates was the key individual at the GP and/or the Manager who carried on the Partnership's business on its behalf and with whom the Petitlonei's iepiesentatlves communicated about all issues concerning the Partnership. Summary of Grounds for Petition 8 By way of summary, the Petitioner seeks a winding up order in respect of the Partnership and its affairs on the basis that: (i) despite an agreement reached between the Petitioner and the GP in late 2008 that the GP liquidate the business of the Partnership and make appropriate consequent distributions - this has not been done and it is clear that the Partnership is no longer conducting business; (ii) in any event, the GP is no longer conducting the affairs of the Partnership due to the fact that it was struck off the Register on 31 October 2014 and its own general partner, PIL, having been dissolved as a consequence of being struck off the Register on 31 July 2012; (iii) the Petitioner has not been provided with any adequate information or reports as to value of the Partnership's assets or the status of the agreed wind down of its business; (iv) the GP, the Manager, and key individuals related to these entities have failed to communicate with the Petitioner's representatives since June 20 11 despite repeated requests for information from the Petitioner. Accordingly in all the circumstances: (a) An event, under the LPA (defined below), upon which the Partnership is to be wound up and dissolved, has transpired; __ --~-- _________ ____ (b) ______ Joe_ Pa rt_o~rshiR _b_ClliLQsUts._s11l;>_§tmtl1Jll_(wb~tb~_r_ RYrnE!§QilQtUstc:l_gls _q_t_9_1_1y __ci_g_tjvJty,_ the failure to liquidate the Partnership's business or the fact that it does not have a general partner); (c) the relationship between the Petitioner and the GP has irretrievably broken down; This Petition was filed by Ogier, attorneys for the Petitioner, whose address for service is: 89 Nexus Way, Camana Bay, Grand Cayman KY1-9007, Cayman Islands (Ref: 425079.00001/RARJJJF) 3 LITl-6335214-1 (d) -.,, the Petitioner is able to rely upon a justifiable loss of trust and confidence in the GP and its Manager to conduct the Partnership's business; 1 (e) the Petitioner has no alternative but to present the Petition; and (f) equity and/or the public interest requires an investigation to be conducted into the current status of the Partnership's assets and the way in which the Partnership's business has been conducted by those entrusted to administer its affairs; such that it is just and equitable that the Partnership be 1.vound up and put into the hands of court appointed liquidators. The Partnership 9 The Partnership is a private equity fund. The Partnership's constitutional documents, which provide for its establishment, structure and operation state, inter alia, as follows: The OM (a) The Partnership's investment objective is to generate significant long term capital appreciation by making private equity investments in Ukraine, Russia, other countries within the Commonwealth of Independent States, Montenegro, and eastern and southern Europe; (b) The Partnership originally sought US$200 million of aggregate capital commitments from qualified investors; (c) The Partnership soug ht to achieve an aggregate compounded annual rate of return of approximately 30%; (d) The Partnership's investment strategy was to take a disciplined and value-orientated, ________ __ ___ ______________appcoacb_by_ioJecalLa~ ________ -------------·---·---------------------------·--------------·------------- _ ----------- -· -- ---- ------ ----- (if -- Taf!;feting·-·aears- fequififfg us$10-ra··us$2o·mnlioli" or-ca-pitar-where-tm:f·---··- - Partnership had the ability to exert significant control or influence over the diiection of its portfolio companies; and (ii) obtaining, where possible, a senior level or secured debt position and sufficient asset or cash flow coverage on an absolute or return basis. This Petition was filed by Ogier, attorneys for the Petitioner, whose address for service is: 89 Nexus Way, Camana Bay, Grand Cayman KY1-9007, Cayman Islands (Ref: 425079.00001/RAR/JJF) 4 LITl-6335214-1 (e) Not more than 20% of the aggregate commitments were to be invested in any one investment; (f) Partnership commitments were to be called down pro rata on an as needed basis; (g) The key individuals involved in furthering the Partnership's investment program included, Rick Davis, Rick Gates, Paul Manafort, Alexander Balanutsa, Christian Ferry, Philip Griffin, and Konstantin Kilimnik (together referred to below as "Key Individuals"); (h) The Manager was described as maintaining a strategic relationship with Pegasus Capital Advisors, L.P. ("Pegasus") which is a New York based investment group specialising in private equity investments. In furthering its roles as the Partnership's investment manager, the Manager was to leverage the strength of Pegasus' operating partner structure; (i) Distributions from the Partnership were to be made at any time and as determined by the GP, and "[i]n general, current cash receipts from dividends, interest and operating income from Investments net of current expenses ("Current Income") will be distributed at least quarterly, and net cash proceeds from the sale of Investments or any portion of an Investment ("Disposition Proceeds" and together with Current Income, ("Investment Proceeds") will be distributed as soon as practicable after receipt thereof... Distributions of Investment Proceeds ... were to initially be allocated among the Partners (including the [GP]) pro rata in proportion to their percentage interests with respect to such Investment..."; U) "Upon termination of the Partnership, the [GP] will be required to restore funds to the Partnership to the extent that it may have received cumulative distributions in excess of 20% of the total net profits of the Partnership ... "; ·· - - - - - --------~-(k)-- "The-Partnership-will· establish·· and· maintain-a-capitalaccount-for-each-Partner:·-All--------~ ··· --···--·· - --- -- -------- ---items of.income, gain.loss. and.deduction.will-be.allocated.to_ the_f?artners'_capitaL. _... accounts in a manner generally consistent with the distribution procedures ... "; (!) The Partnership was to pay a management fee to the Investment Manager... equal to 2% per annum of commitments during the first 4 years and then 2% of funded commitments thereafter; This Petition was filed by Ogier, attorneys for the Petitioner, whose address for service is: 89 Nexus Way, Camana Bay, Grand Cayman KY1-9007, Cayman Islands (Ref: 425079.00001/RAR/JJF) 5 LITl-6335214-1 (m) A limited partner may not sell, assign or transfer its interest in the Partnership without the prior written consent of the GP and a limited partner may not voluntarily withdraw any amount from the Partnership except in certain limited circumstances set out in the Partnership Agreement; and (n) Annually the Partnership was to furnish audited financial statements to all limited partners, valuations of all investments and tax information. On a quarterly basis, eaeh limited partner was to be furnished with unaudited financial statements of the Partnership and descriptive information for each of the investments. The LPA 1o The Petitioner and the GP are parties to an Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement dated 1 July 2008 (the "LPA"). (a) Pursuant to clause 2.7 of the LPA, the term of the Partnership is 8 years from the "Closing Date" which was 6 April 2007, so the term was intended to end on 6 April 2015. The LPA provides that the GP may extend the term for successive one year periods up to a maximum of two years in order to effect an orderly winding up, but the Petitioner has not been notified of any intention to extend the term of the Partnership; (b) Clause 3.1 (a)(i) provides that upon payment by a limited partner in response to a capital call, the GP is to make a capital contribution equal to 0.2% (subject to certain adjustments) of the contributions of the limited partners; (c) Clause 3. 1(e) provides that if the GP determines that a proposed investment in respect of which partners have made a capital contribution will not be consummated, the GP shall, within 90 days after such determination, refund the contributions; (d) Clause 3.4(a) provides that no partner shall have the right to withdraw capital from the _______________________________ _p--9_r1rrership__Q[JQ_receiv~_§DY_cli$Jribu_tl_9_11 or retum_Qfi1§_cagi~l_contriQution;_______________ __ _ ----- -- -- -- -- --------