297-HQ-A1271788-D EXECUTIVE SUMMARY UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Date: 05/30/2013 Report of: IIC Christopher Davis Case ID#: 297-HQ-Al271788-D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW YORK FIELD OFFICE 07/18/2012 Office: FBIHQ-INSD Investigative Period: 07/18/2012-Present Synopsis On July 18, 2012, at approximately 5:15 a.m., an Agent-involved shooting occurred in Queens I LNew York. The Agent involved, SAi I assigned to the New York Field Office (NYO) Special Operations an4 Cyber Branch, Surveillance Operations I l was off-duty at his residence, I______________ New York. • b6 - 1 b7C -1 At approximately 5:00 a.m., SAJ l'sl Iheard a car alarm. Upon looking out of a second story window of their residence, she observed two unidentified males ~ing to burglarize her vehicle. The vehicie was parked directly in front of their residence. L__J began to bang on the window in an attempt to stop the subjects. SAi Iasleep in · an adjacent room, was awakened by the commotion and was advised byl ltheir vehicle was b~ing burglarized. SAJ Hooked out of the window, began yelling verbal commands at the subjects and identified himself as a law enforcement officer. One subj,ect turned toward SAi I The subject reached to his waistband area and made suspicious movements directed toward SAi I SAl I armed with his Bureau issued firearm, fired one shot at the subject through the window screen of his second story bedroom window. b6 -1,2 b7C -1,2 Video footage froml Is security camera revealed two subjects approaching the vicinity of SAi ts personally owned vehicle. Approximately two minutes later, the footage shows two subjects attempting to flee from the vicinity of SAi fs vehicle. One subject fell to the ground alongside a light colored truck parked between SAi ts Bureau vehicle and personally owned vehicle. The second subject ran back to the first subject and dragged him down the street out of the surveillance camera's view. Subseguent investigation by the NYPD revealed both subjects entered a vehicle at the comer of! land the vehicle d~parted the scene. b6 -1,2 b7C -1,2 1 NYT-1 297-HQ-A1271788-D b6 -1,2 b7C - 1,2 Icalled 911. NYPD officers responded to the residence. SA 1.-----....-ta-:d:-VI'.:"'s" ed":"-:" th_e_ m~he fired his weapon one time. He surrendered his Bureau-issued firearm, as well as the shell casing from the fired round to the NYPD. SAJ lwas uninjured, but was taken to a local hospital for evaluation as a precautionary measure. b6 -2,,1 Shortly after the incident, an individual identified asl !arrived at._I_ ____, Hospital, Brooklyn, NY for treatment of a gunshot wound to his back. NYPD investigators responded to the hospital and identified! las the Ito the hospital . individuals who transportecil b7C -2,7 ..___ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ____, departed the area of the hosgital with the vehicle and was not seen until 07/22/2012 when he surrendered to the NYPD's 106 Precinct to address charges related to the incident. DetailS The SIRT dispatched to the NYO during the evening hours of07/18/2012. Contact was made with NYPD upon arrival at SAi rs residence. NYPD officials provided the SIRT with the following information: b6 -1 b7C -1 I At approximately 5:15 am, an Agent-involved shooting occurred in!.__ _ _ _ ___. (Queens), New York. sAI I assigned to the NYO Special Operations and Cyber I was off-duty at his residence, I I Branch, Surveillance Operations! I INew York, when the shooting occurred. At approximately 5:00 a.m.J I while attending tol l heard a car alarm activate. Upon looking out of her second story window, she observed two unidentified males attempting to burglarize the family's vehicle, al I The vehicle was parked directly in ·front of their residence. I Ibegan I asleep in an adjacent to bang on the window in an attempt to stop the burglary. SAi ltheir vehicle was being room, was awakened by the commotion, and was advised byt burglarized. SAi lwent to the bedroom window, raised the blinds and observed a black I male wearing a white t-shirt at the rear of their vehicle "pulling" on the trunk. SAi observed a "shin "ob· ect in the right hand of the subject, which he described as either a ratchet or a knife. SA pened the window and yelled "Police, what the fuck are you doing?" S stated he yelled the command twice. The subject did not respond and continued ladvised the subject took his left hand and placed it in the to pull on the trunk. SAl area of his waistband, while still pulling on the trunk with his right hand. Based on his !believed the waistband area to be a location where experience and training, SAi weapons were kept. Upon seeing this, SAi lwent to a drawer.beneath his bed and removed his Bureau issued service weapon from its holster, a Glock 23 (SN#I t SA I ~eturned to the window with his firearm and found the subject still pulling on the trunk. SAJ lagain shouted at the subject to move away from his vehicle. Immediately l reached to his waistband area following the command, the subject looked up at SAl and made suspicious movements directed towards him. In response to the subject's actions, SA ~red one shot from his weapon. Following the shot, the subject fled westbound on b6 -1,2 b7C -1,2 I b6 -1 b7C -1 ·sAI Iwent outside and found his vehicle had been burglarized and recalled seeing the passenger side window lying on the grass. Additionally, he looked westbound and 2 NYT-2 297-HQ-Al 271788-D observed a male lying near the crosswalk ofl I The subject looked towards him and stated, "You're killing me man." SAJ twas unsure how many other subjee 2013•••••••••••••............................ Crim.in.al Section FBI Agent! I b6 -1,7 per FBI b7C -1,7 per FBI IVictim Queens, New York 144-52~ l l 62 .CIVIL RK1HTS"-.- ---- This matte.r should be closed for the reasons described. below: L Date..~?.LH1~..!Jlciderrt: July 18, 2012 2. Synopsis of the L~!~.11ng Reasons for <;,~19~ing: 0~1 July 18, 2012, a.round 5; 15 a.m., in Queens>New York, F.BI Special Age:ntl b6 -1, 7 per FBI .-------"-.lsbot ami ·wollndt~d I while he was inY()lved in the theff <,f ~) car rad~?c - l ' 7 per FBI frum the agents.' fan.lily vehicle parked <)Ut~.ide his hotne. The agtmt shot through a \vindow screen from a second .story .room striking! lin the right.rear side ofhis b<.Kiy. I I sun»ived the \.vound without significat)t lasting adverse consequences, I The agent claims t'hat, after he was awakened by l r s screams from the next r<.)(r b6 -1, 7 per FBI he 1.ooked out the window and srds Section Of:fict~ '- ···--······································---··---··--------·················-- - - -- - - - - - of Legal Administration. The above numbered file has been closed as of th.is date Date - - ---·················..··•••····················••••·· Chid~ Criminal Section FORMERLY CVR-3 FORM CL-3 NYT-23 -2- thought might be a gun. Fearing for himself and! lat the wi11dow in thh6 -1, 2, 7 per FBI room, the agent fired one shot at the man. I Iand! Kinside tl1?.7~_ ..-:- 1 ' 2 ' 7 per FBI removing the radio) both claim tha~ Iwas n.mniug away in the street about a ca.r length away frmn the :mbit.!ct's car vihen he \Vas shot. F<.)ren.sic. evidence, on the other band, lwas at or near the rear nf the car ·when tbe agent fired and supports the fact that! wounded him. The Civil Rights Division and the United States Attorney's Office for the Eastern District of New York c..arcfully reviewed the evidence from the ff..xleral investigation and. the independent Queens District Attorney's office (Queens DA) in.vestigation to determine whether there wus Sll.ffici.ent evidence to prove a fe.dera.1 criminal civil rights violation of the applicable statute~ 18 United States Cnde, Section 242.. That evidence included the Qu.eens DA interviews of the l an FB:l/Departrnent atton1ey interview of thd b 6 - 2 ' 7 per FBI agentJ Land thd I Lthe FBI Lab enh.ruicement of a video that recordt.~d the events that appear to occur ju~:c - 2 ' 7 per FBI after the shonting; and the ballistics testing and analyses perfonned by fhe Fireanns Analysis Section of the NYPD Lab. The Queens DA dee.lined a c.riminal prosecution of the FBI agent for any violation of state law. A vio1atfon of the federal criminal civil. rights statt.1tes requires proof beyond a reasonable doubt that a subject law enJb.rcemt.~nt officer acted willfully$ that is, with the inte11t tn do soruefhin.g that. he knew to be tmlawfuL Mistake of fo:c4 and eve11 seriously bad judgn1e11t, would not establish such willful .intenL Th:i.m~ is insl.ifficient .cvidence to refute the agent;s claim that he fired his tveapon in order to t-ounter what he believed. to he a tl.rre-at to himself and to Cb6 -2 per FBI I lin the \Vindow next to h.im -· a thief appearing to be rca.ching to his b7c -2 per FBI waistband to draw a hruldgun. Acco.rclingiy~ with the C{.)ncmrcnce of the United States Attomey~s Office for lhe Eastern District of New York~ it is Tecommended th.at there is insuffo:ieirt evidem:~~ to suppo1t a violation of Title 18, United Stat.es Code, Sectjon 242 beyond a reasonable doubt and the matter should be closed. The rr.urtter was immediately lnvestiga:ted by the FBi. ln.spections Division and the Queens l re:Presentcd by counsel, were intervie\ved ib6 -2, 7 per FBI District Attorney~s office. The agent. and I ~DA attorneys und Nev,; York Police Department (NYPD) investigators. AJterl b7c -2, 7 per FBI L__Jwas located in a hospital, he wa.i;; interviewed by the iiBI. Later~ both he and!..____ both represented by c.ouusel, were also interviewed by the Queens DA and NYP.D investigators. A neighborhood investigation revealed there were no other witnesses to the shooting. Signiikantiy: the.re was ~ video rccQrdipg of events 011 the street in frm.i t of the <1g.ent' ~home a.l the time of the shooting. The fra:rne of the v.ideo recording included the front bumper of the I cari but lK>thing farther tu the n.!ar of the car. The video was enhanced by the F:ffb6 - 2 per FBI • . . ,. ~ sl'gl tl b . l . f~ l dd b7C -2 per FBI latm.ratory. pnw1(J.mg t'11t y etter reso ut1cm o t H~ recor e· events. ts Additioual.ly, the agent reenacted the shooting in his bedroom and prnv1ded locai law taw enforcement enforcement with the vv·indow screen through which he fired. Local . invcsti.gators took crime scene photographs of both the inside of the residence as well as the ~ NYT-24 outside street area, They ma(le rneasurenwnt.s ofrekvant distances and: conducted ballistics testing Qn the screen, FJ3Ilnspd:.:tors; local iliVestigators. m.1d attm:neys fn.).m Qu.een,<; DA arid DOJ visited the ss;cne, b 6 -2 , 7 per FBI b7C -2, 7 per FBI are represented by a.11atton;iey in potential civil. .._-="'""""::'"l=====::::::;---""".:"'"~~-""".""""-..... :litigation. Bmlil Iagreed m he ~md. were interviewed by FBI inspccmrs and Department a(tomeys, The aitom.ey repres~~nHng the agent ret"hsed to pen11it.e.ith~r the agent orl Ito be iri:tel'Vi:ewed. by the FBI/DOl · 4- ~J~.hl~~~1) Version ofthe Events: _ _ _..;.;. T..;.;; h..;.;. e ag-enf D ad vised. iht~ Qut.~ehs DA that she wt:ts 3\\"ake ruid b6 - 2 per CRT DOJ' FBI ..__ _ __.lr<.)Orfl a<.ljacent to (he couple's bedroom o:tdhe second. t1oo.r in t e . n.)11t o-b 7 c -2 per CRT ooJ , FBI \vheil she heard her car alarm go offatahout :5:15 a.q1. Lo<.~king out the \Vimiow1she observed two individual$ breaking into her car, Sh~~ yelkd t<.) her husband who tvas .asleep in bed in the next n)Otn. I The agent advised.the Queens DA that~ after he was afortf.d hyl he look.ed·out the. wrnd.\)W and. saw one man inside ' . . the car and a .sec6nd ' tnan 1it the. n%tr of. the . car, +. holdinfl· . . ""'" a silver . . o~jcct, The agent opened the left-t.urnd-mostpm::i(~ of a. thrce-pai.1cd. bay wind6\.v and yelled, 1 'Vi».lke, get <1way frmn th~~ car (or words to that effect)." The men ignnred the Ci)m.mand. · The agent reached under h1.s bed f<.'Yr his service handgun and pointed h tO'\~b6 '....:2, 1 per ooJ CRT , FBI repeating his C{)t:nma..nd. Th<> man behind the ec:1r (later identified a~ b 7 c -2 , 7 per ooJ CRT, FBI stm holding the ol~ect that appe.(ired to the agei1tto be ~t wol .in.his right hand1 .and reached to\.va:rds his k~n n.~ur waistband.area, tuming his hndy tn\varnductcd a reenactment. of the. shoo.ting in. his t)edn.H.)tn fo.r the Quet~ns DA, again w.ith hfa attorney present On that occasi\m, he also pennittcd tbe Que-ct1s DA to fake custody of th{.~ S\.Tt~en ¥-rith a guhsh.<.)t hole for e:xamfoati<.)11. NYT-25 5. _'Wjtn2~~ Accounts: foitiaJly; when questioned by FBI agents at the hosphaq !claimed that h~b6 -7 per FBI was shot·w hik innocently walking in a crosswalk. Laier., '\v'hile represented by com1scl, he and b 7 c - 7 per FBI I !provided a proffer tt) the Qiu.!ens DA in wh.ich they admitted that tl1ey were involved in a theft from the car at iht~ ti.me of the s.hoot.ing. Later, when interviewed sepurntely by the Queens D.t\..,. thel Iaccount<; evolved. They were initially deceptive about their actions on the night of the incident. Also, their stoties were inconsistent. At first,I I I ltold the Queens DA that he was merely passing by the location when he observed anoth"-r individuai breaking imo the car and th~n, when as a good Sama.ritru1 he sought to stop him, he was shot I Pater admiited to being actively involved in breaking .into the cat a..'1.d trying tl) ste-<11 lhe ~dfo. Afrer claiming it, was a crfrne of {)ppori\lnhy,I luhfo:urtely admitted that the car had bee.n spotted on a previous day. :Mmlths later, afier the federal government made assunmces thatl Iwould b6 -7 per FBI not be prosecuted for previously making a false statement to a federal oft1cer, bothl lwe11? 7 C - 7 per FBI interviewed in the presence of their attorney by an FBI J:nspector and Department attorneys. I !candidly admitted t.hat~ with the help of two accomplices, they broke into the car parked hl front of the a.genes home and stole its radio. Using a screwdr.iver, I ~1ttempted to disable the alarm at the front l)f car. He then went. to slru!d at tl1t~ rear of the car~ ka.nin.g against it to appear less conspicuous t<.) p~-lss~~rs-by. !vkanwhile~ I I b'rnke out the side \Vindow, crawkxl into the car, removed the .mdin, and handed it O'utside to a the co:rrfrdt~rate. lwere alerted to a pounding on the second floor window of the b6 - 7 per FBI house in front of which the car was parked. I Iheard pounding only. I !heard someor~7 c - 7 per FBI yeil "get the F - away fron:1 the c<1r (or words tr) that effect)," Both insisted they did not hea:r Bothl anyone yeil "police.•) .___....Icfair.ns that he ducked d.O\Vl'l., trying t<.) hide behind the car~ when he heard the pounding ut the i;.vi11dow. He still had the tool that be used to attempt w disarm the alam1 in his hand or pocket I lbeljeved that I lwas in possess.ion of a.ratchet t1~ not the screwd.dveri which he G t carried into the car. Significi.mlly,I linsistt~d that he never reached for his waist ha-nd when he was behind tht~ car. Both! Iran away from the cm: 1n the same directfon - 1 lor.b6 -7 per ooJ CRT, FBI sidewalk. and I lin the street Bnt11 claimed they heard a kn.id boom, later detern1:'.?..<:~-:?.: per DOJ CRT' FBI them to be a. gunshot. I Ieslimakd that he had n.i.n from the rear of the car to a place in the street acUacent to the vehicle parked immediately hl frf tht.~ burglarized car, when he h~~ard a bQom. corroborated that., when ht.~ beard the boom, he saw, in his peripheral visi<.mJ I .___ __.running and falling at the approximate same spot fo the street. When interviewed by foderaI authorities,! ~eca1led falling at the sound nfthe boorn ~vas interviewed eadier by immediately upon being strnck by a huUet. However, whe1i the Queens.DA, he stated that, while he had begun to run from the rear of the car, he did not specificru1y rernember where he was when the bullet stmck him. bonfirmectl later claim. that he foll inmiediatcly v.·heu he was sh<.)t at previot1sly indicated l<,)c~tion. I rs NYT-26 -5.- ladvisedthad lcame tn the aid ull land helped him tu the ncarb~b 6 - 7 per FBI . . h • . L ~. 1 I. \:·1 b7C -7 per FBI mtersec.twn. DC ore gettmg to t e mtersectlon~ vvt i men saw a.man came out o.t~tl1e uo.i1se. r e \'\'~"ts holding a gtm and potnting it at thei11. The m.as-1 did, riot say anything. I Iran.to get a ci1r parked nearby and with the help nf a con.federate pv:t I linsidi:.~ th.t.~ car at the intersection ,iting, it is not believed that they ad~ta.lly wiincssed the sholiting. Signiffoant physical evidence V<-'as collected and .forensically itualyzed, As pa.l1. pf a C.."l.ltvass by pol.ice:. video was ()bt<1ined ff<.)n:l a buH~ling across the street fr<>tn the agenfs. re$tdence, Add1tionaHy, in~~ vk~tim's sand:als and: .a·silver mtch.1.:::t tm11 were fot1i1d in the street ad.jac~~nt. to a truck.parked hnmediafoly in fro't'lt of th~ agent's ctead, it re.cords in. its frame a JX).rtion of the·street in front ofthe agent· s. hbril.e. The fra.n;1~ fodu.dcs onlv the fl:oii.t ofthe age1if s car fin the ri.~ht~lu1'nd e(k~e t)fthe frmne. lhe remaind.cr of the frame includes a view oft.he street from that point. forward in the dire.i;.:tio11 that th.el lnm kY1Na,r.ds the intcrscctj<:1n a.halfhlock.a\vay. b6 ,... • • ........ • ..... ~ a figut.e5 later d.ek~m1med to bt~ I In1i1s on the sued Into the frame front its right-hand edge. The.:figur~ falls as it crosses in front o:f a tn~c:k"parked im.mediatdy in fron.t of the agent's car. Thereafi.er, the video rec~mJs am.)th.er :fig11r(~ < :4"J---.t drng thet'lgurethat fol.I do\vn th(~ '$treet t<.) HK~ intersection whetc a car cvcntuaUy arrives w carry everyone a.way. NYT-27 -6- The distance at which the figure fell is twelve feet from the rear l)f the agent's car. In that f sandals Were d.iSCt)Ve.red. in the stn.K~t next to one anofucr, l:lS '.VeJb6 - 7 per FBI as a silver ratchet A blood dn.ig W~lS al.$0 discovered in the sffcet from that spot to the b 7c - 7 per FBI same vicinit~·r\1 intersec1ion. An examination of the agent's bedroom wi11dO'-V revealed a tear consistent \\'llh a bu!let hole in the leJl-side bay "'~ndow screen. Weeks late.r, the agent conducted a reenactment of !he shooting for the Queens DA. :For the re.em1ctrnenl vehicles were pJacc-d where crime scene photographs pictmed them at. the time of the shooting. Measurements of distance-sand angles were made.~ from the windo\a..' to the location at the .rear of the car the n..ight of the shooting, as \·Veil as to the location where l f sandals were dis,~overern the .rear of the car to the location on the street wherel ltell would have been obscun.:d by the curbside tree in addition to the window frame and window blinds covering the other parts nf the. bay w.indt)\.V. Due to obstrnc·tions. it is highly unlike'ly that tbe aget.1t would have been able to hit I Iwith .a gunshot if he shot whild lwas in the vicinity where he foll, t\vdvc foet away from the rear of the car. Because pf t~jc,~t<.xy .angles~ it seemed almost. impossible that the lru1y\vhcrc on the. street other than at the location at the rear of the agent could have sbt)t l CJscar. Fi.na1ly1 to fu.rther confirm this conclusiont forensic testing was c<>ndu.cted on the window screen. The actual window screen with the bullet tear hole was taken to the F1reanns "\nalysis Section of the NYPD Lab. Upon examination of the \·Vim.tow screen$ t11e builet bole from the incident was identified and marked. The screen fibers disturbed hy the round passing tlm.rugh it ·\:ven.~ photographed.. Then, the angles of fire that we.re consistent whh both the agent's statement )tell, tts im.fa~a.ted. on the viden and by the location of h.is b6 -7 per FBI and the lQcation at which I sandals, were .replicated. A weapon and amnmnitio.n, which were !d.en.tical ic.) that used. by the b 7c - 7 per FBI agent during the incident, were used to fin.~ thrnugh the '-\indo"v screen in an attempt to replicate the hole created at the time of the incident. The ·results of tbe ballistic tesiing revealed that a hole generated by firing through the Iwhere he feli in tbe videotape) was screen .at ~in extreme angle (as if to shootl inconsistent \Vith the hole created duri.n~ the incident. In fact,' it could. not have been more -..;. NYT-28 ~7- ditforent. The hole was much. bigg(.!f and the fibers when disturbed by the bu.llet at the extreme angk bent interior on the top and exterior rm the bottom of the hole. Yet, tJ1e hole created by firing through the. scree11 at ~m a.ng!e cl">nsistenl \\rlth firing toward the reru- of the car (the agent> s version of the events) genenued a tear nearly .ide:ntka1 to the original hole in b<.)th s,ize ~nd. dirt.!Ction of disturbed fibers, all bending outward. A,ccordingly, the ballistics experts opined. that the hole created during the inddeu:t was consistent Y'vith the age11t's accow1t of where the victim was located when the agent fired at him. To prove a violatio11ofI8 l.LS.C § 242, the ~pplfoable federal criminal civil rights statute, the govern.rnen:t must provei beyond a reasonable doubt, that a police offi.e-er snhjeci \ViUfblly ttscd more force than was reasonably necessary und¢r the circumst'ances. This burden of proof has both an objective and a subjective component The reasonableness of the amount of force used is determined objectively a11d from the perspective of a re-<1sonable officer on the scene, rather than with the 20i20 vision of hindsight Graham v. Connor, 490 U.S. 386~ 396 (l 989). Allowance must be made for the fact that law enforcement officials are often forced to make split-second judgments in circumstances that are tense. nncertain, and rapidly evolving. Id, 396~97. Even if then.~ is evidence of unrea.<>nnable ·forc.e, the g(}\'ernmem musr further show that an ofi1cer acted willtUUy. that is ·with a. bad purpose to violate ~l:le law. Screws v. United States, 325 U.S, 91(.l945), Accident, misutlStigation Washington, D.C. 20535-000! December 16, 2015 PERSONAL Md..__ _ _ ___. Federal Bureau of fnve~c;tigation New York, NY · Dear Mr... I ____. On May 8, 2015, the Office of Professional Responsibility (OPR) proposed dismissing you from the rolls of the FBI based on its finding that you: (1) intentionally fired your weapon outside the scope of the Deadly Force Policy, in violation of FBI Offense Code '5.15 (Misuse of Weapon -Intentional Discharge); (2) conducted yourself unprofessionally whiie off duty when you entered into ap. agreement v.tith criminals to not testify against them .in exchange for them to not testify against you regarding this shooting incident, in violation ofFBl Offense Code 5.21 (Unprofessional Conduct--· Off Duty); (3) yOl.i failed to comply with FBI guidelines for shooting incidents when you voluntarily relinquished your weapon to t.he local police department and did not contact your supervisor or another FBI manager to report the incident, in violation of FBI Offense Code 5.23 (Violation ofMiscellanem;s Rules/Regulations); and (4) you Jacked candor in your interview with t.he New York District Attorney's Office and New York Police Department regarding this shooting incident, in violation of FBI Offense Code 2.5 (Lack of Candor/Lying No Oath). As the deciding official in this matter, I have given full a..11d impa1tial consideration to aJl documentation and evidence upon which your proposed dismissal was based, your written response, dated October 30, 2015, and your oral presentation on November 6, 2015. Based on a preponderance of the evidence, i conclude allegations (1) ax1d (4) arc substantiated. I do not find, however, that allegations (2) and (3) are substantiated and those allegations will not be further discussed. Based on the circumstances of this case, for the efficiency of the service, and co1to;;idering the 12 Douglas Factors, including, but not limited to, consistency with precedent, the Penalty Guidelines, prior disciplinary history, an.d aggravating!mitigat1ng factors, I am dismissing you from the rolls of the FBI. DISCUSSION l. Summa:ry In the pre-dawn morning of July 18, 2012, at approximately 5:00 a.m., you confronted an African American male (Individual), wbo was breaking into your! I ~lly owned vef icle (Pb"V) parked on the street in front of their residence. Individual's L__J(Itldividual's was assisting Individual with the break-in. You were off duty and I ' b6 -2,7 -2,7 ! b7C NYT-30 Mr. b6 -1 b7C -1 ._I_ _ _ _ __ . inside your residence during the confrontation when you :fired your FBI-issued weapon a single time from your second story bedroom window, striking Individual in the back. 1 Individual fled the area, sought medical attention, and survived his injuries. The initial shooting investigation was conducted by the FBI Shooting Iricident Review Team (SIRT) prior to the initiation of an investigation by the U .S. Department of Justice - Office ofinspector General (DOJ-OIG). Prior to DOJ-OIG's investigation~ the DOJ-Civil Rights Division (DOJ-CRD), U.S. Attorney's Office (USAO), and the local District Attorney's Office (DA) all declined prosecution.2 You ande : Jrefused to cooperate v.rith the FBI SIRT, FBI Internal Inspection Section~ Inspection Division (ITS), DOJ-CRD, and DOJ-OlG investigations.3 The case file indicated you cooperated with local police department (PD) and DA only under condition of immlmity from prosecution and agreed to interviews with DA under those conditions. Eve.n with immmrity from prosecution, you then entered into an agreement with the Individual and Individual's! Ithat neither party would testify against the other. During your oral presentation, your counsel denied there was an immunity agreement with either the DA's office or Individual and Individual's I I I will address this later in this letter. Suffice it to say, your refosal to testify in the DA's case with or without immunity resulted in the DA dropping its charges again.st .Individual a..'1.d Individual's! 14 These agencie.s' decisions not to prosecute all occurred before DOJ-OIG compelled you to speak with DOJ-OIG agents on May 1, 2014. II. b6 -2,7 b7C -2,7 The Incident I On July 18, 2012, at approximately 5:00 a.m., before sunrise,! she heard a car alam1. She looked out a second story window of your residence and saw two Jl!ales attempting to break into POV, which was parked directly in front of the residence.=> C:Jbanged on the window in an attempt to stop the subjects; she may also have called out to you; you were asleep in the adjacent bedroom. You awoke, heard from c::::Jthat someone was brea.lD Evidence Response Team processed the scene that same day, July 18, 2012. -Shortly after the incident, Individual arrived at a local hospital for treatment of a gu..11shot wound to his back. Individual underwent surgery but doctors did not remove the bullet because it was too close to Individual' spine. i 1 To date, there is no evidence that either Individual or Individnal's._I_ __.lwas armed at the time of the shooting. b6 -7 b 7C - 7 7 Your statement to PD and DA differs here from your state.ment to DOJ-OIG about Individual '.s response or lack of response prior to the shooting a.'1d the reason for your decision to get your weapon. This difference will be discussed·later in this letter. 8 SIRT report, pages 3 - 4. PD released your service weapon, magazine, and 11 of the 13 cartridges you had surrendered to PD earlier that day. The remaining two rounds had been test fired by PD Lab and retained as evidence by PD Lab. FD-302 dated 9 07/20/2012. w You later claimed you had not been informed t.11at it was FBI policy to decline to turn over one's weapon alter a shooting incident to anyone other than FB1 agents. 11 SIRT repmt, page 4. 3 ·----------------------------------------"t?C"~~--=···=···=···=···=···=···=···=···=···=···~···'------······ · ·········-·········---- NYT-32 Mr..... I ______. III. b6 -1 b7C -1 Initial FBI Division Response and SIRT investigation Shortly after the shooting, you called a Special Agent (SA) who was your close friend and colleague on your squad (Friend) and told Friend that you were involved in a shooting. 12 After asking you a couple of times without getting a response as to whether you were going to call the Supervisory Special Agent (Supervisor), or if you wanted Friend to call Supervisor, Friend told you he would contact Supervisor. Friend thereafter called Supervisor but could not reach him. Friend then. called another SA squad.mate (SA), because Friend. knew SA was on an early shift and would be available to respond to your residence. Friend also proceeded to the residence. 13 On his way to your residence, SA contacted an. Assistant Special Agent-in-Charge (ASAC) to infonn her of the shooting. ASAC advised she would start making the appropriate notifications. 14 When SA arrived at your residence, at approxjmately 6:00 a.m., he identified himself to PD officers on scene and went m<>ide to you. SA observed you were visibly shaken. \Vhen SA asked you where the shooting incident oc.cuxred, in an attempt to determine if the inside of the residence was a crime scene, you said something to the effect of someone had been breaking into your car and you felt you had to shoot, the individual ran away, two people assisted the individual into a car, and they drove away. SA advised you not to provide him with any further details. SA asked you where your duty weapon was and you told SA you had surrendered it to PD. 15 SA advised the on-scene PD officers that he wanted you to go to the hospital and requested an ambulance . .SA accompanied you to the hospital and the ambulance delivered you to the hospital' ~ SA insisted you be taken to the emergency room (ER) because, SA said, you were visibly shaking and SA was concerned you were showing signs of shock. Supervisor arrived on scene and also requested you be transforred to the ER. You were subsequently trnnsf~rred from thel the ER. 16 I b6 -1 b7C -1 Ito As patt of standard FBI shooting protocol, your division's Associate Deputy Counsel (ADC) reported to the hospital and spoke with you in her capacity as emergency interim counsel. Later that day, ADC confirmed that you had gotten independent counsel by obtaining your attorney (Counsel) to represent you. 17 12 Friend was your team leader and friend who socialized frequently with you anctO was Friend' s and your squad supervisor. 13 · Friend FD-302. 14 SA FD-302. JS 16 outside of work. Supervisor b6 -2 b7C -2 Id. Id. ln your oral presentation on 1 J/06/2015, your counsel made much of the fact that you were shaken by this inc:ident. It is understandable that one would be shaken after a shooting, regardless of the circumstances or intent. Therefore, I will not consider it a factor either in your favor or against you. !? ADC l-'D-302. The SAC contacted your counsel, at about 8:00 a.m., who advised he would represent you (SAC FD-302). 4 - - - - -·--·····- ··- I - - - - -- -- - - ---- ····-·······.J NYT-33 l :rv1r.L..I_ _ _ _ __, b6 -1 b7C -1 Once you were cleared by the hospital for release, Supervisor drove you to the off-site to relax and later transpo1ted you to a hotel. 18 Intense media coverage descended upon your residence. The growing media attention required agents to movel lout of the residence via a van they parked in the rear of the residence. The media later cleared out only because of a storm. Agents had to stand guard that night at your residence as well as relocate your two dogs that could not be taken to the hotel. 19 b6 -2 b7C -2 Your division opened an assault on a federal o:f:fice.r (.A..FO) case and continued to follow its protocol for shootings and .A.FO investigations, including conducting interviews and assisting SIRT in its investigation. The SlRT was activated on July 18, 2012 and made contact with PD upon SIRT's arrival at your residence that evening. PD provided Sil<.T with an overview of the events. The follov.ring morning, July 19, 2012, SlRT was denief enty to your residence to examine the scene and your counsel advised SIRT that you and would not provide vo.Iuntary statements.20 PD provided SIRT with a compilation of reports, the 911 call made by and video surveillance. At no time in SlRT's investigation would yon orc::Jcooperate with SIRT, or later SIRG and DOJ-OIG, or agree to interviews.2 1 b6 -2 b7C -2 C:J On July 20, 2012, the division's Evidence Response Team (ERT) and division photographer responded to your residence at SIR.T's request. ERT and the photogi;apher documented the exterior of the residence and the surrounding area, through individual and spherical photography. They also collected digital sketching data via Total Station. SIRT, .ER.T, 10 Supervisor FD-302. Friend FD-302. 20 I acknowledge ihat your refosal to provide a voluntary statement to the FBI or DOJ may be due to advke of counsel in order to avoid self-incrimination that couid be used agaiJ1sl you in a criminal case. I find your Jack of cooperation throughout this investigation to be significant and of grave concern as it impeded the intemai administrative process. Even after vou were informe shot. However, other forensic evidence contradicted this a<;sumption and supported your contention that Individual was near the rear of the car when he was shot and then ran a few steps before he fell. The video further revealed Individual fell twelve feet from the rear of th.e POV and Individual's sandals w~re found in the same vicinity, along with a silver ratchet and a blood drag in the street from that spot to lhe intersection. However, ·with FBI lab enhancement of the video, it appears that it was possible Individual's fall was caused by him tripping on his sandals, rather than fa11ing from the impact of a bullet strike. 27 An examination of your bedroom \Vindow screen revealed a tear consistent with a bullet hole in the left-side bay window screen.28 Weeks after the event, you conducted a reenactment 29 of the shooting for DA. Thereafter, the PD Lab conducted forensic ballistic testing 'Nith the window screen. The angles of fire consistent with your statement and the location where Individual fell, as indicated in the video and by the location of his sandals (and as Individual claimed), were replicated. The same type of weapon and ammunition as those of yours were used to fire through the window screen in an attempt to replicate the.hole created at the time of - - - - - - ---···············-·· 25 "\Vhen Individual was interviewed earlier by the DA, he did not specifically remember where he was when the !confirmed Individual's later claim that he fell immediately when he was shot bullet struck him. Individual's I near the vehicle parked in front of the POV. 26 According to the summaiy DOJ-CRD "Notice to Close Vile" summary, page 5, Individual fully recovered and did not demonstrate any significant adverse lasting effects from the gunshot wound. 27 DOJ-CRD summary, page 6. 2 ~ You did not provide the window screen to the FBI, you provided it to PD. zy You refused to conduct a. reenactment for the FBI and DOJ-OlG, even after being infom1ed at your compelled interview (at t11e latest) !here would be no crimim:l prosecution. b6 -7 b7C -7 7 I I l~.·-·.~.·.·.·-,·.•.=.·.w.w.·.·,.-,-·.·.·.···'·- - ·---···················· ••••- NYT-36 •••......J -1 Mr.L-1_ _ _ ___, b6 - 1 b7C -1 the shooting. The ballistic testing revealed that a hole generated by firing through the screen at an extreme angle, as if to shoot Individual where he fell in the video tape, was inconsistent ·with the hole created during the shooting. The hole created by firing through the screen at an angle toward the rear of the POV (as you said you did) generated a tear consistent with the original hole created by the round you fired. v. c::::Js Statements to PD and DA on 07/18/2012 b6 -2 b 7C -2 c::::Jwas .interviewed on July 18, 2012.30 c::Js memory of the incident was similar to yours but did have a few difforences: she wasl lat about 5:00 a.m. when she heard a car ala.1111 going off. Vv'hen she looked out the window, she saw two black males by the POV. One of the males was at the trunk of the car and another was in the street by the car. One of the males was wearing a white t-shirt. c::::Jbegan to bang on the window to stop the men from breaking into her vehicle. You were in tJie adjoining bedroom sleeping but awoke and askedc::::Jwhat was going on. c::Jtold you someone was breaking into the POV. You went t~ the bedroom window, opened it, and yelled, "Police, what the fuck are you doing." c::::Jthen heard a single gunshot. Then, you l'fill dovmstairs and out. the front door. c::::Jwas downstairs by the time you reentered your residence. c::::Jrecalled you told her to call 911 and she subsequently did. 31 Notably, in neither interview repo1t doesc::::Jindi.cate hearing you yell for a second time before firing your weapon. interviews also indicate that you ran outside very quickly.32 c::Js VI. b6 -2 b 7C -2 Your Statement to DA on 07/31/201233 34 You were interviewed on July 31, 2012, by DA and PD. SIRT obtained a draft interview report. You described the events essentially as outlined above: Your exterior house light was not on and the nearest street light was about three houses away. At approximately 5:00 a.m., you were awakened byc::::Jalerting you to the fact someone was breaking into the POV. c::::Jwas in the adjacent room a.11d you got out of bed, drew up the vvindow blinds, and saw a. black male wearing a white t-shirt at the rear of the POV "pulling" on the trun.k. 35 You saw something shiny in the right hand of Individual, possibly a ratchet or knife. You cranked open the window of your second floor bedroom and began to yell through the screen "Police, what the fuck are you doing." You yelled this tvvice but Individual did not move and continued to work on the tnmk of the POV. - 30 b 6 -2,7 b7C -2,7 -········- - -- - - -- - The PD interview report indicates two Assistant Deputy Attorneys (ADAs), two PD detectives, and your counsel were at the interview. 31 The first PD interview repo1t otc::J conducted at 5: l5am on 07/18/2012, does not include the details regarding y0t1 going to the bedroom window, opening it, or yelling anything. . n This contradicts your statement to DOJ-OIG that you waited for a spell after shooting Individual before moving methodically through the residence, ciearing it as you went. 33 Drall:/unapproved PD interview of you, dated 07/21/2012. During your oral presentation on 11106/2015, your counsel explained the dates on this document were incorrect and the interview was actuaily on 07/31/2015. H.e aiso stated you spoke to PD.and DA voluntarily with9ut immunity. He did not clarify, however, whether you had a pj·offer agr~eme~t or any ot?er. type o'. agreement that your interview .would n~t be us~d against you. The PD interview report md1cates six ADAs were present, along with the PD detectlve and your counsel. 35 Later identified as individual. b 6 -2 b7C - 2 8 --wwwwww-~---wwwwwwwww----·····-···········-··•••·······------···············••······••••••••••··········---~--~~~~---- NYT-37 . _l - -- -·--··-- - -- - - b6 -1 b7C -1 Mr. ._!_ _ _ _ __ . You stated that, then, Individual took his left hand and put it by his waistband and continued to work on the trunk with his right hand with the shiny object. You said that, from your trai~ing and experience, you knew the waistband to be an area where people keep weapons...l6 You then went to retrieve your weapon, located in a drawer under your bed. You unhoistered the weapon, with your finger off the trigger, and pointed the gun at the window screen and yelled for Individual to get away from your car. .A.fter you yelled this, Individual "did look up at [you] also with his left hand coming from his waistband coming towards [you].',:i7 You fired one round at Individual, who was still at the trunk of the POV. Individual then fled westbound. You said you did not know at that moment if you had hit someone but you went downstairs and outside. Outside, you observed that the POV had been broken into and the passenger side window had been removed and was lying on the grass beside the POV. You then looked westbound and saw Individual lying in the crosswalk, saying, "You're killing me, man." You did not move closer to Individual because you were unsure how many people were outside.38 You began moving backwards towards your residence. You noticed a dark colored vehicle pull out of a spot and make a U-tum. A male exited the passenger side of the auto and pulled Individual into the backseat of the vehicle. The car then drove away. b6 -2 b 7C -2 You went back inside your home to findc=]on the telephone with 911. You called Friend and then went upstairs and put on your pants, holster, handcuffs, and identification. You came back downstairs and the police were onsite. You spoke with the sergeant and relinquished your weapon to the sergeant, along with the shell casing from the one round yol} fired at Individual. b6 -2,7 b7C -2 , 7 In the PD draft report of your statement to DA, you did not mention Individual' sl.__ _.... returning to where Individual was laying on the ground after you shot Individual or that Individual'~ lpulled Individual across the crosswalk to where the vehicle picked them up.39 Nowhere in the PD report does it mention that you feared for the safety ofl.______. c=Jor that you gavec=]any fom1 of commands to get away from the window or to seek cover, or checked on her before running outside. The report indicates· that even after the ~~At fae time, you had about three years of FBI experience. You had previously served in the military.· ,, The SlRT report, page 2, indicates on 07/18/2012 PD provided SIRT with details of the event, including that Individual looked up at you, "reached to his waistband area and made suspicious movements directed towards [you}. In response to the subject's actions, [you] fired one shot from your weapon." 38 In a PD document "Complaint-Follow up, Informationnl Report-General Investigation," a detective wrote that one of the PD Officers who responded to your residence, was told by you that four males broke into your car and fled westbound. This is not consistent with everything else in the documentation, which is that two individuals (the I ~ were the ones breaking into the POV and two others helped them escape, including your statements to DA and DOJ-OIG. As this discrepancy appears to be a mistake or misunderstanding by either the speaker or writer, rather than due to any lack of candor, I will consider it as such and rely on the ether documentation. 39 In the SlRT report, page 3, iL is noted that video footage from a residence across the street showed Individual's I !returning to Individual on the ground and dragging him through the crosswalk to the vehicle. 9 NYT-38 b6 -7 b7C -7 l tvtr.I.________, b6 -1 b7C -1 shooting, your first interest was the.POV as upon exiting the residence you went to examine the POV even before looking westbound and seeing Individual.40 Your Compelled Statement to DOJ-OIG on 05/0li201441 You refused to speak with DOJ-OIG voluntarily. 42 In a compelled interview on ~...fay l, 2014, you stated prior to your Bureau experience, you served as an army officer from 2002 to 2007. \:Vhile in the army, you served tvvo tours in Iraq, one between 2003 and 2004 and the other between 2005 and 2006. You advised that during those two tours, you fired your weapon in "excess of20 tin].es" in real life situations where you felt you did so in defense of your ovvn lifo or others' lives.4" You had no law enforcement experience before coming to work for the FBI and this was your first shooting incident as an FBI employee. You recounted the shooting incident of July 18, 2012. You had been asleep in the master bedroom on the second f1oor of residence for just a few hours when at approximately 5:00 a.m., you were awakened by1 who told you someone was breaking into the POV. 44 C:J was in the adjoining room, and could see the same events through the window in that room as you could see from the bedroom window. yo( b6 -1 b7C -1 You got out of bed and went to the bedroom window where you observed Individual, whom you did not know, attempting to open the POV's trunk. 45 Individual was using some sort oft.ooi with both of his hands to try to open the ti:unk. 46 You estimated the horizontal distance between yourself and Individual at apmoximately 30 feet and the vertical distance to be between 10 and 25 feet. 47 • 40 Agents are provided regular training, at the academy as well as througt1field firearms drills, to always scan the entire area before deciding if a threat is eliminated after firing one's weapon. 4 ! Compiled from DOJ-Ola RO J dated O1/05/2015, transcript of recorded compeiled interview on 05/{) li20 14, and recording of compelled interview on 05i01/2014. 42 DA, USAO, and DOJ-CRD had all declined prosecution months before your compelled interview so you no longer had a 5u' Amendment concern about providing a volunta;y statement. At the beginning of the compelled interview, the interviewing DOJ-OJG agent stated the prosecuting entiiies had declined prosecution and the !nterv~ew W?~purelylafor administrative purposes. A_t th~ e1:d of the intcrv!e:"', D~J-OIG agailyeguyrc~ an . mterv1ew wit nd. a re-enactment of the shootmg mc1dent. After tlus mterv1ew, you and agmn refosed w cooperate with DOJ-OIG in these matters. At this point, if not at the time the FBI Chief Inspector informed your counsel there would be no prosecution, you no longer had a right to refuse cooperation in an administrative b6 -2 b7C -2 f[~I~~~!pelled interview trnnscript, page 119 ... 120. You did not provide a more accurate estimated range of shootings, or elaborate on the circumstances of any of these shootings, nor did you explain your or the army's definition for the appropriate use of deadly force. 44 You had worked a late surveillance shift the night before and also had a t the time. In your compelled interview, you stated you had at least four hcmrs cf sleep at the tune o t e mci ent page 38). However, you also stated that getting up around 5:30a.m. was normai for yuur squad (page 115}. Although you had not received much sleep by most standards, you did not indicate in your compelled interview that lack of sleep was a factor in your decision making process and, therefore, I will not treat it as a mitigating factor. 45 You did not see anyone eise untii you went outside after the shooting. 46 7 b6 -2 b7C -2 OiG compeHed interview transcript, page 40. Looking at the photograph of the location of the vehicle in comparison to your house and second story window, however, the distances I OIG compelled interview transcript, page 41, emphasis added. 2 ~ OIG compelled interview transcript, page 42. 3 ' OIG compeiled interview transcript, page 46. 54 OIG compelled interview transcript, page 49. 5 ~ OIG compelled interview transcript, page 22. OIG compelled interview transcript, page 24. 5 ' OIG compelled interview transcript, page 50. s& OIG compelled interview transcript, page 51 . 49 s: I I 11 I. NYT-40 b6 -2 b7C -2 -- -·- ····· - - - - - - - - ·- --------------- --------------- -1 b6 -1 b7C -1 N'.tr.IL--_ _ _ _ __, replied, "At least look up and acknowledge me. " 59 You emphasized this again iater in the interview, stating that "Maybe even ifhe [Individual] looked around to t1y to detennine where the sound was coming from, that would have been okay with me. But there was nothing." 60 And, again, "I was looking for any kind of movement ~tall at that .voint, too."6 1 Because Individual did not acknowledge you, you claimed "Now it's a police action,"62 You briefly stepped away from the window to retrieve your FBI issued weapon from the drawer under your bed about three feet away and unholstered it. To do so, you did not maintain a visual on Individual but completely turned away from him and the window for perhaps about five 63 seconds. When the interviewing agent asked you whether it was your intent to affect an arrest or still to drive Individual away from the POV, you acknowledged it was to drive Individual away. 64 Only when the interviewing agent asked whether you still had the same safety concern forl Idid you say it had now "escalated" to yourself as well, despite having just acknowledge.d your intent was still to drive Individual away from the POV .65 The interviewing agent again asked you why, if the situation was escalating, did you not directL:]to take some type of action to remove herself from the situation. You were not clear about why you did not do so, offering suggestions that perhaps it was your dazed state of mind or your assumption that c::Jwould walk towards the back of the house. You acknowledged that, at that point, you did not know whetherc::Jwas still near the window in the adjacent room. You did not know this, you said, because "I'm, I'm focused on him [Individual]." 66 You then added, "And, and I'm just wondering what else is going on. How many other people are involved?"67 You stated that at this point you folt your life was in danger because Individual was a "noncomplia..•1t crimina!,"68 because there was a pattern of crime in the area, there were "heavy gangs'' to the east, there were knmvn drug transactions 1n the vicinity of your house, and because you did not know what "they're carrying or, or what they're doing. There's a high probability they have a weapon on them." 69 You added that over the two-year time that you andL:]had lived in that residence prior to this shooting incident, that was the pattern you had seen. I note you did not state - either in this compelled DOJ-OIG interview or in your written or oral responses···· that you were aware of any of the neighborhood crimes involving guns or deadly force situations. You mentioned there had been multiple car burglaries. The interviewing agent observed ihat there was a difference between an agent's role and duty as a law enf'brcement agent who has to go make an arrest, who therefore must engage in action with a suqject, and tbis personal prope1ty crime. The interviewing agent again asked you 59 60 61 OIG compeiled interview transcript, page 51. OIG compelled interview transcript, page 73. OIG competled interview transcript, page 74. ~ OIG compelled interview transcript, page 52. 6 ·' OIG compelled interview transcript, page 75. r.·1 ·' OIG compelled interview transcript, page 52. 65 OIG compelled interview tr.mscript, page 52. 66 OJ.G compelled interview transcript, page 53. c; OIG compelled interview transcript, page 54. ~8 OJG compe[led interview transcript, pages 54 - 55. 69 OIG compelled interview transcript, page 55. 6 12 NYT-41 b6 -2 b7C -2 b6 -2 b7C -2 Md._______. b6 -1 b7C -1 I why, at this point in the incident (once you had yelled and Individual did not respond but before you retrieved your weapon and shot Individual), did you not simply remove yourself,c::::J and I lfrom the situation by just getting away from the ·windows; f~om where did you think b6 -2 b7C -2 the danger was coming? You replied, "Now I've announced myself."' 0 You went on to speculate that whoever else was involved, and that it may not be Individual, had time to take up a position of advantage and shoot. You now claimed that all you could think about was ricochet. 7 1 You explained that your house was not very big, it had multiple points of entry, especially through the bay window at which you stood,~~nd there was "enough opportunity for any round, once it hits drywall, to, to ricochet around."'"" Hence, you felt you could not retreat. I note you did not see anyone else and the person on whom you were focused (Individual) still did not appear to have heard you. Therefore, I find your statements lack credibility. After you got your weapon from the bed..;;ide drawer, you returned to the window and pulled tpe blinds the rest of the way up because you"... wanted to be seen. I wanted to be 3 heard."' You got in the "low ready" position74 to ensure the weapon was visible to Individual75 and again yelled at Individual, this time adding "police" and saying something like "Police, get away from the vehicle." You had an lmobstmcted line of site to Individual and believed Individual would be able to clearly see you and your weapon as there was a night light in your bedroom that provided back lighting on you. However, I observe from your statement to DOJ-OIG that you were fully aware Individual had not actually seen you or your weapon because he had not turned to face you. The interviewing agent asked you at this point in the incident~ what was the inuninent danger posed that you chose to announce yourself as police when you yelled for Individual to get away from the POV. You maintained Individual was continuing to escalate the situation by his lack of response. "Now I've announced that I'm a police officer... And he is still not acknowledging me."76 Later in the interview, ·when the interviewer asked you how.long after yelling at Individual 'Nith including the announcement "police" before Individual started the motion of turning towards you, you contradicted this earlier statement when you replied, "That one was almost, that one was almost immediate."77 You said that as soon as you yelled "police, get c.way from the vehicle," Individual started turning towards you, at which time Individual's left arm moved, and that was when you fired. 78 W11en Individual started to tum towards you, this was the first acknowledgement that Individual heard you. \Vhile Individual's right hand stayed on the tool he was using on the trnnk ~o OIG compelled interview transc1ipt, page 57. 11 1 OIG compelled interview transcript, page 58. ~ OIG compelled interview transcript, page 58. 13 OIG compelled interview transcript, page 28. OlG compelled interview transcript, page 28. It appears you are reforring to what FBI firearms instructors also call position 3. This is when the weapon is drawn and held in both hands in front of the body, partially raised in ~reparation for quickly extending to eye level into fae foll shooting position 4. 5 OlG compelled interview transcript, page 59. 0 : OIG compelled interview transcript, page 60. 11 OlG compelled interview transcript, page 76. 73 OIG compelled interview transcript, page 76. 14 13 NYT-42 l 1tr.I.....__ _ _ _..... b6 -1 b7C -1 of the POV, as Individual began to turn his head and upper body towards you, you said you saw Individual's left arm drop away to his waist. You said, based on "our experience, in our line of work, that's the felony carry area. So, the next logical thing is he's going for a weapon."79 At this point, prior to Individual completing his tum or even yet making eye contact \:\rith you, you fired your FBI issued weapon one time at Individual because, you said, you feared imminent death or serious physical injury to yourself or others.80 You later added that you believed Individual was going to take aim at you because, "The whole time, he hasn't looked at me. The one time he starts to look at me, his hand drops to his waistband."81 You claimed Individual was attempting to acquire a target.82 After you fired the one round, Individual turned toward the street and disappeared from your view. You folt "the threat [was] subdued." 83 You went to check onL:]and then went 84 do,¥Ustairs. You said that, when you came out of the front of the residence, you "inunediately" "figured he [Individual] was gone."85 Later in the interview, you claimed you first scanned "everything" to make sure the scene was safe before assessing the POV. You also claimed you scanned the downstairs of your residence, in case someone had "breached downstairs"86 and you 87 1' when you opened the front door before exiting. You still kept your weapon in 'low ready" and went "straight for the [POV]" to a<;sess whether it had been broken into and/or 'f b6 -2 b7C -2 I b7E -1 damaged.~ 8 After lool:Jng around the POV and discovering the removed side window and "ravaged" center console, only then did you look to your right to start scanning the area for witnesses or the 79 OIG compelled interview transcript, page 29. did not claim that you saw Individual retrieve any form of weapon from his waistband area. According to your compeiled interview, you raised your weapon from the "!ow ready" position to eye level, got a sight picture, and fired one rciund (page 29). ·while this is a series of movements that can be done very quickly by someone trained in firearms, 1 note that this indeed would have been done extremely fast if you had in fact reacted to Individual' movement --· rather than acted first- if you started to fire only after seeing Individual move his left hand towards his waistband but before Individual couid complete his turn in your direction to look up at you. I note the timing is also consistent with the shooter's finger already being on the trigger and firing from position 3 (rather faan raising the weapon to position 4, acquiring a sight picture, and then firing), or with tiring first as opposed to firing in reaction to any movement by Individual as reaction time takes longer than initiating action. 81 OIG compelled interview transcript, page 62. I note that earlier in the interview, you were upset that Individual wcmld not even look at you. Here, lndividual. starts to tum ro look at you as you wanted, albeit Jndivid.ual's left arm dropped as he turned, a natu.ral movement when someone is turning to look up at you. 82 OIG compelled interview transcript, page 62. I note Individual had not finished turning or looking up at you, nor had his lt1ft arm or hand apparently made more movement indicative of reaching for a weapon and/or "acquiring a target" than to have dropped down near his waistband. No evidence suggests individual was "acquiring a target." Nor does it suggest he even had the opportunit; to see you and/or your weapon before you shot him. s.~ OIG compelled interview transcript, page 65. I note this contradicts your earlier statements where you maintained that you were concerned about other subjects that you could not see and that someone besides Individual could ~pear and shoot, tmrmingl I · Later in the interview, you recalled first standing still for about 15 - 20 seconds after shooting Individual, looking for a car or other people, or any type of response from the neighborhood. OIG compelled interview transcript, pages 76-77. ~ OIG compelled interview lranscri.pt, page 31. ~6 OIG compelled interview transcript, page 68. 7 s OJG compelled interview transcri.pt, page 6&. a tactica.l procedure utilized by agents to identify 1>ossible thre!lt.s on the other side of a doorwav. ~8 OIG compelled interview transcript, page j 1. 8 l\ Yon .-1-----.lis b6 -2 b7C -2 b7E -1 14 ·····················-- - -----·-- - - - -- -- - - - ----·······-········-·· NYT-43 -1 Mr.I.___ _ _ ___. b6 -1 b7C -1 89 getaway car. You heard someone say, "You're killing me, man" and you then noticed Individual and his "buddy" who had dragged Individual along the street, leaving blood on tb.e si~e~alk. Th~6' then got. into a dark sedan, w~ch did .a U-tum and ~rove ~lowly past y~u before dnvmg away. You estimated you were outside, starmg at the POv mid 1ts removed w1ndow, for over am.inute before you heard and saw Individual.91 You both at the time of the incident and in the compelled interview were focused. on the POV and the fact the subjects removed an entire window. You stated, "I j ust stood up there. I couldn't believe the window. I'm still focused on this window. And the trunk was up ..And I'm just trying to assess, like, what happened. And, and I'm looking around. And it was, it was over a minute." 92 You then went back inside your residence93 andL:]was downstairs on the telephone with 911. !when she came downstairs and when you went back inside the residence. Two PD officers arrived and took the initial assessment. One of the officers told you he needed your weapon. You unloaded your weapon and relinquished it to the officer. You also retrieved the casing from the :fired round and gave that to the officer as well. You a~knowledged that you voluntarily surrendered your FBI issued weapon to PD and that PD merely requested the weapon but was not insistent and did not pressure you to relinquish the weapon. You claimed you were not aware that you were not supposed to relinquish the weapon to a:.1y other authorities outside of the FBI a:nd that no one ever told you not to do so.94 However, you said you did know that you were not permitted to give a statement to PD. 95 I You claimed you called your supervisor to notify the FBI of the shooting and that was when the supervisor came to your residence. This "supervisor" also accompanied you in an ambulance to a hospital because you were shaking uncontrollably by the time the supervisor arrived on scene.96 You later identified the "supervisor" vou notified of the shooting was 97 However, further into th.e interview, you ac~n,;wledged that your squad supervisor Friend. was Supervisor and that Friend contacted Supervisor. 9~ You did not contact your division's operations center and stated you were not aware you were required to do so. Later in the interview, you affinn~d that you were aware of the requirement to notify one,s supervisor of a shooting incident and said that you were trained on this about once a quarter. 99 You were not famillar at the time of the requirement to notify your division's operations center and said the ~9 OIG compeHed interview transcript, page 32. OIG compelled interview transcript, page 33 - 34. 91 OIG compelled interview transcript, page 78. ~J. OIG compe.Hed interview transcript, page 78. 3 , You, through many leading questions and statements by the interviewing agent, also described your actions to · take cover or put yourself in a tactically sound position when you saw and heard Individual and watched as Individual was dragged and loaded into fae car a."ld the car drove slowly by you. See OIG compe!Jt>,d interview transcript, pages 79 -· 84. ~1 OIG compelled interview transcript, page 110 ··· 112, 113. 95 OIG compelled interview 1ranscript, page 113. 96 Oid compelled interview transcript, page 35-36. ~ CHG compelled interview transcript, page l 09. 8 " OIG cornpeiled interview transcript, page 112. 99 OIG compelled interview transcript, pages 102-103. 00 15 ·------•••••••••••••••••·---~··.·.·.·---·.-A--·.·.·.·.·.·.··~--- NYT-44 b6 -2 b7C -2 l b6 -1 b7C -1 1V1r. I main focus in trainiTlg was to notii)r one' s supervisor who would then assist the repmiing agent through the rest of the process, such as notify.ing the operations center. 100 The interviewing agent reviewed the DOJ Deadly Force Policy with you. You were 101 You familiar with the policy and acknowledged you received training in it '•at least quarterly." also advised that with any type of arrest or search 'x~arrant briefing, "Any type of operation we do, we brief it [the deadly force policy] verbally." 10.l The interviewing agent asked you to articulate how the facts and factors of this shooting incident fit within the deadly force policy as an authorized use of deadly force. You explained the factors you considered at the time that led you to conclude it was appropriate to use deadly force were: There was a high rate of crime in the area, including car thefts on your block; 103 you thought there was a h!gh probability these individuals were anned and there were possibly others that were posing a danger; the "escalation" of Individual's noncompliance with your shouts; and 104 Individual's "fortive movement towards his waistband, which is a common felony can-y area." Addition.ally, you applied each of the subcategories of the deadly force policy and how you were not in violation of those, including that you did not fire a warning shot at Individual because, you said, "I took aim" at Individuat 1°5 When asked in this compelled intervievv whether it was your opinion that you were in complian.c e with the deadly force policy in this shooting incident, you fim1ly answered, "Yes, I run.,,i 06 In answering the interviewer' s leading questions, you maintained that you did not shoot Individual solely to prevent the property crime involving the POV but rather because you felt your life and the lives of those aro~nd you were in imminent danger. 107 Again, the interviewing agent asked you why you felt there was no time du.ring this incident to withdraw from the window and just allow the property crime to occur, and to can PD. You maintained it was due to "possible accomplices that were armed and could gain a position of tactical advantage. And from my experience clearing houses in small villages in the Middle East, there's a high probabiliiy of ricochet.. . there really was no safe area inside the house." 108 During this discussion of whethei· there was a realistic option to seek safety in your 109 house, your counsel commented that the deadly force policy does not impose a duiy to retreat. Counsel also noted that the issue to retreat would only come up "concurrently with the movement of this individual to his waist, because that's when his behavior rose to the level of 100 OIG compelled interview, page 102. As pmt of this discussion, your counsel raised a question of the relevancy of the FBI Inspection Division ~hooting Incident Guide because, although you used your service weapon to shoot Individual, it was not a "mission-related" shooting and was "outside the scope of [your] official duties" (pages I 03 ··· 104). 101 OIG compelled interview transcript, page 87. 1 ~ OIG compelled interview transcript, page 87. 10., OIG compelled interview transcript, page 94. i0t. OIG compelled interview transcript, pages 89 - 90. 10 ~ OIG compelled interview transcript, page 92. lC'C• OIG compelled interview transcript, page 93. 107 OIG compelled interview transcript, pages 94 - 95. 108 OIG compelled interview transcript, page 96. 109 OIG compelled interview transcript, page 98. 16 NYT-45 b6 -1 b7C -1 :tvfr._I- - - imminence to justify the shooting... we're not suggesting that he, that sense of imminence existed prior to that movement to the waist-!' 1 HJ The interviewer, again through leading statements and questions, addressed the possible argument that you yourself escalated the situation when you went to get your weapon. To counter that argument, the interviewer allowed for the possibility that you "felt that there was no safe place to retreat in the house, that may be a, a factor in that decision." You replied, "That's 111 correct." I again note you were a sizeable distance from Individual and on the second floor · inside your house while he was outside on the street. When the interviewer asked if you felt it was tactically sound, before retrieving the weapon, to getl land move them further into the residence and call PD, you then said, "I wasn't sure ifthere was a breach in the main floor. So if somebody had entered the house and was making their way up... none of th.e rest of the house had been cleared." 112 The interviewer also offered you the idea of whether this 1ncident could have been connected to work, to your assign.rnent of organized crime cases, and related to a vendetta. You then answered that it was "always" a consideration and "yeah." 113 b6 -1 b7C -1 The interviewing agent provided you with the opportunity to conclude the interview by providing any additional infonnation you would like someone reviev.ring this interview recording to know. You. stated, "Not that I can think of, other than, you know, once, once one shot was fired, it was, everything for me was deliberate. It was, the, the threat was subdued, so you stop firing. And, and that was it. That was it for me. Yeah."ii 4 b6 -2 b7C -2 A:t the end of the interview, the interviewing agent requested to interview C)md that you re-enact the event at your residence for DOJ-OIG in order to document all the facts. After the interview, you declined to do so. 1 i 5 Your Written Response Dated 10i30/2015 and Your OraJ Hearing on 11106/2015 Your counsel provided a lengthy written response on October 30, 2015 to OPR's proposal for your dismissal. In the first footnote, in the summary section of the vvritten response, your counsel stated you '•voluntarily allowed the screen from [your] window to be removed from [your] residence for forensic examination. SIRT and OPR subsequently reviewed this matter."116 I take exception. with this characterization of your supposed cooperation, not only in this footnote but elsewhere in the written response and in your oral presen:tat'ion on November 6, 2015. At all times, you were uncooperative with the FBI and DOJ-OIG and the FBI and DOJ-OIG had to obtain all evidence in this matter from the PD and DA because you consistently refused to cooperate, even after being advised the DA, USAO, and DOJ had all declined prosecution. In your oral presentation, your counsel acknowledged the FBI Chief Inspector had informed him verbally in October 2013 that all entities had declined prosecuti?n· He further acknowledged - - -----···············-110 OIG compelled interview transcript, page 98. 11 ~ OIG compelled interview transcript, page 99. 11 : OIG compelled interview transcript, page 101. II, mo compelled interview transcript, page 101. 114 or~. · transcript, · page 116. • <...1 compeiiec1•mterv1ew iu OTG compelled interview transcript, page 118. You and0 later maintained your refusal to cooperate with DOJ-OIG, despite the fact that - if not eariier - yc.iu had been informed in this compelled interview that there would b~ no criminal prosecution and this was strictly an administrative proceeding. 11 ' Written response, page 2. b6 -2 b7C -2 17 i ~.................................. ------------' --- ............................. NYT-46 Mr. b6 - 1 b 7C - 1 ._I_ _ _ _ _ _ _ . DOJ-OIG informed you of this as well at your compelled interview on May 1, 2015. Simply because the FBI was able to obtain the evidence from elsewhere does not alter the fact you refused to cooperate at all stagt>:S of this process. Failure to cooperate in an administrative matter, such as the SIRT investigation and the DOJ-OIG investigation, is a separate FBI Offense Code (2.10), the only sanction for which is dismissal. l am, however, going to consider your refusal to cooperate as an aggravating factor in this matter rather than a separate violation. The written response stated this office was "conflating two separate issues and analyzing one to prove the other" regarding your use of force. Your counsel then attempted to separate the circumstances to justify his argument that you did not violate the deadly force policy, rather than review them under the required "totality of the circun1stances" and "reasonable person" criteria. He elaborated that you arming yourself was completely separate from the analysis of whether justification to shoot was present and that there was no rule against you arming yourself when someone was committing a crime in your presence. 117 He also stated your testimony indicated you had your weapon at the "low ready" position and gained a sight picture. and fired your weapon in a split second reaction to Individual's " threatening movements (despite notice to the [Individual] to be compliant and stop his felonious activity), NOT in response to a property crime. h{ou] pointed and fired [your] weapon in response to an imminent threat, not a property 18 crime." However, your counsel's statement is in direct contradiction to your stateme.nts to DOJ-OJG, under oath, that Individual up until that point had made no movement indicating he heard you and that you wanted him to tum around and in some way acknowledge you. The written response discussed various statistics regarding theft of automobile parLS and organized crime and concluded there is a relationship between these property crimes and violence. It claimed DOJ-OIG and OPR attempted to paint the crime ofindividual breaking into your POV as a "crime of opportunity" rather than possibly a crime committed by experienced, organized thieves. I take exception to this characterization: the proposal fully addressed the planned nature of the crime by Individual and his companions, arld detailed their past criminal history. Additionally, neither you nor your counsel addressed in writing· or orally your comment in your compelled DOJ-OIG interview that Individual's activities with your vehicle could have been a personal vendetta. Nor did you ever state that there had been violent crimes committed in your neighborhood. Given your variance on your stance about your thought process at the time, I find it diJficult to credit your and your counsel's focus in the written arid oral responses about your concern at the moment that Individual was part of some larger and more dangerous organized crime group. Your counsel, in the written statement and the oral presentation, explained you were legally authorized to utilize physical force under state law in this situation and arrest Individual. He then attempted to rationalize that because SIRT, DOJ-OIG, and this office did not find your use of deadly force reasonable and inquired as to why other options were not utilized instead, the governtnent was somehow trying to enforce a duty to retreat. This is yet another. mischaracterization of the facts and of applying facts to st@dard legal analysis. - - - - - -----·--·----------· 117 l note that "in your presence" in this instance was outside, across the steps and sidewalk, to the street from where you were located inside your house on the sewnd story. 118 Writte11 response, page 4. 18 L _ --=,·--·-···-··- -······-·-··············-···- -····-····-=·~·=··--~~----.-.-.-.w,.--.·.·.~.~.-,·-----' NYT-47 -·--1 b6 -1 b7C -1 Mr. ._I_ _ _ _ ____. Contrary to these mischaracterizations, vvhen you retrieved your weapon and pointed it in the low ready position towards Individual is relevant to evaluating your actions under the totality of the circumstances. Not only does it go to whether your mindset was reasonable at the time, it is also relevant ·w hether you were candid in the initial PD/DA investigation because you told them a different scenario than you told DOJ-OIG. This will be addressed forther in this letter. I find no relevance to the argtm1ent that state law's permissiveness to use physical force to stop a propert}1 crime was somehow related to you drav.iffig a deadly weapon on Individual a floor level away vertica.liy, and across the stoop, stairs, walkway, and sidewalk away horizontally, when you had no indication he was an imminent threat to your lite and when you stated under oath yon were just t1ying to get him away from your car. The issue of the appropriateness under state law of using physical force wouid only have arisen had you been outside and in close proximity to Individual; but physical force is an entirely different matter than deadly force. Likewise, the various examples provided in both the ·written response and the oral. J1earing of when law enforcement officers, in the normal course of their on-duty responsibilities, became involved in deadly force situations that had begun as routine, non-deadly circumstances, entirely miss the mark. In the examples, none of the officers reso1ted to deadly force before seeing a. weapon or before shots were fired. All of these examples were oflaw enforcement officers on duty who cru:ne into close proximity of the subjects. You, in contrast, were. in the second story of your house while Individual was outside on the street, across the distance of y01.u porch steps, walkway, and sidewalk. Individual was intent on breaking into the POV and was not making a:.1y movement to indicate he even heard you or saw you until immediately before you shot him in the back as he was beginning to twist around to respond to your shouting. 119 While you and your counsel made much, both in the wTitten response and oral presentation, of the history of auto break-ins in the neighborhood, you provided no evidence of crimes involving physical or deadly force, or involving weapons or gunshots. The v.Titten response quoted People v. Be1?/amin, 5j N. Y. 2d 267 (1980) to suppo1t the argument that a law enforcement officer does not need to Rwait the "glint of steel" of a weapon before he could act to preserve his safety. This case is unpersuasive because it is not on point for the use of deadly force and actually mles against his argument that I must, when I evaluate your use of deadly force, divorce the surrm.mding circumstances from the immediate rnoroen:t you decided to pull the trigger. People v. Benjamin was a case regarding at what point an officer could conduct a stop and frisk. Justification for conducti.ng a pat down is a far cry from using deadly force. This case would have been appropriate to cite had you been outside with Individual, rather tqan inside on the second floor of your house, and needed to articulate a reason to conduct a stop and frisk. Be11famin did focus on articulating the totality of the ci.rcumst:ances standard and applying it to the fact the officer had received a ca11 regarding men with guns combined with the officer being on the same ground level as the subject, in a close proximity of about 10 feet to the subject, and the subject's motion of stepping back and using both hands to Again, r note you told DOJ~OIG that you wanted Individual to tum, to look at you, or to some way acknowledge you. While you and your counsel fretiuently used the ttiml "noncompliant" regarding Individual's lack of aclmowledgment of your shouts, the more accu.rate term would be "unresponsive." This is been.use there is no evidence lndividJ.!.al was intentionally ignoring your shouts, and therefore refusing to comply, as he made n.o reacti.on at all. 119 19 NYT-48 ------------------ --------- ------·-- - ---b6 -1 b7C - 1 Mr.I...._ _ _ ___. grab at something at his waist. Thus, BerJamin affirms the need frn evaluating all of the circumstances leading up to your decision to pull the trigger. Your ·written response attempted to state your circumstances as those that a reasonable officer would perceive as an imminent threat to his safety. It not only was unsuccessful, it contradicted your previous statement .under oath to DOJ-OIG. The \Vritten response stated the Individual had been "consistently non-compliant" with your commands to get away from the POV, had "looked up" at you, and "made a ftirtive movement with his hand near his waistband" and it was at this point you perceived a deadly threat and shot Individual. The response also stated Individual was engaged in a crime with others which was traditionally linked to organized crime, "and yes violence" and acted "in a manner consistent with an individual drawing a weapon." Your written response argll;~d that all of these "reasonably perceived facts" gave rise to 'justification in the use of force." 12u However, these statements were in direct conflict ·with the evidence in the record: • You told DOJ-OIG Individual made no motion or indication he had even heard you, so there is not conclusive evidence he was no.ncompliant rather than oblivious (evidence such a<> hin1 looking at you and then going back to his task as you told the PD, or yelling something back at you, etc. would indicate noncompliance). • Your Vi-Titten response stated Individual "looked up" at you but this is untrue according to.your sworn statement to DOJ-OIG: you stated Individual had not moved or looked up at you, or in any way ack.nowledgd your presence, and that it was when he started to tum as if to look at you that his left hand dropped towards his waist and you shot him. By your own testimony, you acknowledged · Individual had not looked at you before this. 121 • As for the "furtive movement," in your DOJ.-OIG interview, you clarified Individual's left hand dropped towards his waist area as he began to turn towards you. To use the classic phrase "fmi ive movement" towards his "waistband" after claiming Individual looked up at you when he had not yet done so is to paint a difte.rent picture than your sworn testimony to DOJ-OIG that indicated Individual may have been making a natural movement as he began to turn to acknowledge your presence -- the very thing you told DOJ-OIG you wanted him to do. • \~11ile Individual was engaged in c1iminal activity of a property crime and there was a history of property crime in. your neighborhood, you did not provide any evidence of an awareness of previous violent crime or shootings in your n eighborhood. Nor were you aware at the time you chose to shoot Individual of other people involved in the criminal activity other than Individual. - - - - -- --------------- - - '. ~ Written response, page 8. 2 ' ' During your oral presentation, you and your counsel maintained one ofthe factors in your belief that deadly force was reasonable was lndividual had looked at you and had seen you holding your weapon but still did not comply. This directly contradicts your testimony during your sworn statement to DOJ-OIG. 2 20 NYT-49 I _______. b6 -1 b7C -1 Mr.... ANALYSIS A. Misuse of Weapon - Inte.ntional Discharge According to FBI Offense-Code 5.15, employees are prohibited from "[p]urposefully or willfolly discharging a weapon. in violation of the deadly force policy. The DOJ Deadly Force Policy states in. relevant part: Law enforcement officers of the Depattment of Justice may use deadly force only when necessary, that is, when tl1e officer has a reasonable belief122 that the subject of such force poses an imminent danger of death or serious .Physical injury to the officer or to another person. A. Deadly force may not be used solely to prevent the escape of a fleeing suspect. B. Firearms may not be fired solely to djsable moving vehicles. C. If feasible and to do so would not increase the danger to the officer or others, D . . A verbal warning to submit to the authority of the officer shall be given prior to the use of deadly force. E. Warning shots are not pem1itted. F. Officers will be trained in alternative methods and tactics for handling resisting subject5 which must be used when the use of deadly force is not authorized by this policy. In the written response, your counsel argued the evidence and applicable test under Graham v. 0 'Connor (the analysis used by SIRT and DOJ to determine whether the DOJ deadly force policy was violated), indicates your action foll within DOJ guideiines. Your counsel provided an example of the application of the "objectively reasonable" standard of Pittman v. Nelms. Again, you rely on a case that is not on point. In Pittman, while conducting a traffic stop, an officer. reached into the vehicle and the vehicle began to flee, entangling the officer's arm in the vehicle and dragging him vvith it for 25 ... 30 feet before the officer was thrown free of the vehicle. After being freed from the vehicle, the officer's partner fired, striking the passenger. The court determined the shooting officer did not use excessive force. Your counsel em~neously stated that these facts of Pittman justify your response in your situation with Individual. 1'"'3 Pittman is not the correct measure for analysis i.n your case because it dealt with the actual use of deadly force by the subject in close proximity to the officer, actually entangling the offic.er with the vehicle and subjecting him to the actual risk of serious bodily injury or death. The officer's partner's use of deadly force was in reaction to the su~ject's use of deadly force of utilizing the vehicle to inflict serious bodily h~jury upon the officer. I am at a loss as to how you believe this case to be applicable to your situation when you were on the second story of your house rather than close proximity to Individual, and Individual had not just demonstrated - as in Pittman - the complete disregard for human life by the use of a vehicle in such an intentionally unsafe manner. 121 DIOG Appendix F defines "reasonable beiief' as being synonymous with probable cause and to be detem;ined "by the totality of the facts and circumstances known to agents at ilie time, and the logical inferences that may be drawn from them." 123 Written response, pages 9-10. 21 NYT-50 ---1 , ---- - rv1r.I_ _ _ __ b6 -1 b7C - 1 1 I I I I Both SIRG and DOJ-OIG reviewed the investigation findings and both concluded you violated the DOJ Deadly Force Policy when you shot Individual. 124 You had not been compelled to speak to DOJ-OIG at the time of SIRG's decision and, therefore, SIRG had ont(' your version you told to PDiDA to rely upon for understanding your perspective on the matter. 2 ~ Of the two versions of events you told, the one you told PD/DA, if anything, would have provided more reason for SIRG to find the possibility that probable cause existed that Individual posed an imminent danger of death or serious physical injury to you or your family. This is because you told PDIDA that you retrieved your weapon from under your bed in response to Individual making a furtive movement to his ·waistband wiih his left hand. 126 You told PD that you fired your weapon when Individual had already moved his hand to his waistband, turned to you, and then s~a1ted to make a threatening gesture with the hand at his waistband by bringing it towards 12 you. ' Even with this misinformation in your favor, SIRG's review of the totality of the circumstances revealed that your use of deadly force was not o~jectively reasonable and they unanimously decided you violated the deadly force policy. i 28 Specifically, SIRG did not find it objectively reasonable that Individual, who was involved in a relatively minor property crime on the street in front of your residence, posed a risk of imminent death or serious bodily injury to you or your family on the second floor of the residence. They also considered the facts that you and your family were in a solid structme and you had time to move from your window, retrieve your firearm, and re-engage Individual. SIRG noted you did not give any commands consistent with the training all FBI agents receive th.at reflect a clear effort to address a threat posed by a subject such as "FBI, don't move" and to keep one's hands visible and raised. To the contrary, your commands reflected your concern for your property rath.er than a belief of imminent threat of death or serious iryury to yourself or your family, as your shouts consisted of telling Individual to get away from the POV. In your compelled DOJ-OIG interview, you admitted you retTieved your weapon specifically because Individual was committing a property crime ar1d you wanted to get him away from your POV. FBI agents are trained to always keep their weapons pointed in a safe direction a.."ld to not point it at someone unless justified. Human safety is the justification to point a weapon at someone, not a property crime. This is a significant change from your statement to PD about retrieving your weapon because, you told them, Individual looked at you and put his hand to his waist However, you acknowledged in your compelled DOJ-OIG interview that you were not retrieving your weapon and pointing it at hldividual for safety 24 ; 125 See the SIRG report and the .DOJ-OIG ROI for their analyses. As previously noted, STRG gave you another opportunity prior to its final ruling (and after criminal prosecution was declined) to orovide a voluntary statement. You refused. 26 i You acknowl~dged to DOJ-OIG that fndividual made no movement or in any way acknowledged you the first few times you yelled at Individual. Because Individual made no movement or ackn.owiedgement of you, you retr[eved your weapon. This information indicates you had even less of an objectively reasonable belief that lndividuai posed an imminent threat than in the version of events you gave DA/PD. 127 This is contrary ro your DOJ-OIG compelled interview, where.you said you shot Individual as his hand "dropped" to his waist as he began to turn (he had not yet looked up at your, nor had he already put his hand to his waistband, nor was there a second movement of his hand toward you). m In the oral presentation, your counsel noted the draft PD repo1"ts relied upon by SIRT/SIR.G of your interview had incorrect dates. Although counsel attempted to use fue mistake of dales as a way to cast doubt 011 the content of the repoit, they provided no evidence or pointed tn any particular part of the content that they could identi.f'; as not accurate. Therefore, except for tlte date of the interview, I will accept the content of the report as an acctu-ate summary of what you told the PD and DA. 22 NYT-51 b6 -1 b7C -1 Mr.L...I_ _ _ ___, reasons, you were pointing your deadly weapon, in the " low ready" position at Individual t()r a property clime happening outside of your house on the ground floor, across the porch, steps, walkway, and sidewalk while you were inside on the second floor. Your counsel, in the oral presentation, attempted to claim that the FBI was simply arguing over tactics and that which tactics you did or did not use were irrelevant to evaluating whether you were justified in shooting Individual. I disagree and I accept SIRG's-reliance on these factors as part of the analysis ofthe totality of the circumstances. Rather than being meant as a critique of tactics, the mention of how agents are trained to respond versus how you responded is relevant to dete11nining whether a law enforcement officer in your situation would have reasonably believed the totality of the circumstances warranted the use of deadly force. Your actions and/or inactions aid in deterrnining whether you reasonably feared for your lifo, even though you were on the second story inside your house. Raising the blinds, turning on the light, and actually trying to be seen by Individual as clearly as possible and wanting Individual to turn around an.d look at you (as you state in your DOJ-OIG interview) would make you an easy target, rather than shouting safety commands (to raise his hands, etc.) and insiinctively seeking cover/concealment even if you decided not to retreat. 129 SIRG and DOJ-OlG considered these circumstances along with the other factors, and concluded not only was your behavior not that of someone who reasonably believed Individual posed an imminent danger of death or serious physical injury to himself or ihose near him, but that the totality of the circumstances did not warrant such a belief and therefore the use of deadly force was not necessary . DOJ-OIG likewise found your use of deadly force to be unreasonable and a violation of policy. Unlike in your PD/DA interview, you admitted to DOJ-OIG in your compelled interview that you retrieved your weapon from under your bed because Individual ·w as unresponsive to your shouts to get away.from the POV and it was still your goal to get Individual away from the POV. You stood in the window with your weapon in the low ready and the blinds pulled aU the way up because yon "wanted to be seen" and '"wanted to be heard." Only this second time did you mmounce yourself as law enforcement by shouting "police" 130 and, even then, still commanded Individual to get awav from the POV - rather than to not move or to raise his hands above his head, etc. 131 , In arriving at its finding of violation of the deadly force policy, DOJ-OJG took into consideration the facts as articulated by you, the relevant background information known to you before the shooting, your perception of events preceding your decision to employ deadly force, the tactics you employed during the encounter, and the account you provided of your actions during your compelled interview. DOJ-OIG concluded it was not reasonable to assume the property crime in which Individual was involved carried a presumption of ·violence similar to 129 In both the \\.Ti!ten response and the oral presentation, your counsel equates the government's observation t.ltat you could have stepped aside with an implied duty to retreat Again, your counsel is inaccurate. As you are aware f!om your FBI training, seeking cover and concealment is not at all the equivalent of retreating. 0 "' In the PD/DA interview, you maintained that you identified yourself as "police" from the outset of your shouting to Individual to get away from the POV. 1 1 ~ This supports your admission that your goal was to get Individual to flee from the POV, rather than your later statements, often at the interviewing agent's prompting, that you feared for your and your family 's satety, your concern about ricochet, andior concern ihat an accomplice ofindividual may have entered the residence downstairs. ! I ~~~~~~~~~~~~~-___J NYT-52 - --- - -- ------------- - - - - - --] M . ri.I_ _ _ _ _ __. b6 - 1 ·b 7C -1 that of armed robbery or narcotics·traf.ficking, as you claimed. 132 DOJ-OIG also noted that you never ·~3 stated you observed Individual in any clothing •vou fa1ew to be indicative of a local street gang.·-· . DOJ-OIG found your statements about believing your position in the window offered insufilcient and limited cover from Individual, should Individual (who had not yet even shown indication he heard you) fire upon you; about there being no safe location inside your residence to which you and your family could seek safety because you did not know ifindividual had an accomplice who had broken into the residence; and because the structure was constructed in a way that would put you and your family in danger of a ricochet, to all be objectively unreasonable and unsupported by evidence. I likewise find your claims to lack credibilitv. ~:rom vVhen first asked why you went for your weapon rather than removel the situation, you replied, "Because I just wanted him [Individual] to get a:way from the car." In fact, when originally asked directly if you feared for your safety because Individual did not give any indication of acknowledging you, you instead said that now you were dealing with a noncompliant person and you at least wanted Individual to look your way and that you were "looking for any kind of movement at all at that point, too." However, when Individual did just that ·-- start to turn and look in your direction, you shot Individual. b6 -2 b7C -2 DOJ-OIG notes, and I concur, that your decision to leave the window to retrieve your firearm and then return to the window is evidence that you were able to go to a position of safety prim; to the moment that you claimed you believed Individual made a "fu1tive gesture" with his left arm toward his waistband. Additionally, as DOJ-OIG observed, if ym1 actually believed your own statements about a possible accomplice breaking into the residence do·wnstairs, it was not objectively reasonable for you to return to the w indow to continue shouting warnings to an oblivious Individual about the POV rather than to address the potential threat of an intruder. Without considering the mischaracterizations of your \:vritten response and oral presentation (when you and counsel also stated you believed Individual could see you holding your weapon), the circumstance with which we are left is some sort of movement ofJndividual's left hand near his waist as he began to turn towards you in response to your shouts when he was committing a·property crime some distance away from you and a. floor below you. 'While this is a factor a reasonable law enforcement officer would take into consideration, it is the only factor and, even according to your counsel's cited case of Benjamin, is not in and of itself-especially given your distance from Individual --- sufficient justification for the use of force. 134 I agree wlth SIRG's and DOJ-OJG's questioning of your j udgment in your decision to confront Individual with your weapon over a property crime. A deadly weapon is not within the - - -----------------·--- - - 131 l agree, especially in light of your answer to DOJ-OIG's suggestion that it could have been in retaliation, and in !~~~t of the fo~t you never pr?vided a~y evidence of vi?lei:t crimes or t~se of wea.pons in your neighb?rhood. . . .. ln your written response, it stated it was unknown tnat 1t was a requirement ot gang members to display certain colors at all times or whether the observation of a certain color is dispostive of gang affiliation. I note that, if you had observed some sort of indication of gang affiliation, it would have been another foct!>r DOJ-OIG wouid have weighed when evaluating the totalitv of the circumstances. 134 BeriJamin explained that it was the multiple factors of the officer's receipt of a call regarding men wit.11 guns, his close proximity of about 10 feet on the same ground level as the subject, combined with the subject's motion of not only grabbing something at his waist with both hands but simultaneously stepping back that provided the totality of circumstances t6 justif; a stop and frisk. 24 NYT-53 --1 - ----·········- -- - - b6 - 1 b 7C - 1 Mr.I.___ _ _ _.... realm of the pem1issible use of physical force in a property crime as you attempted to argue. I also agree with DOJ-OIG's questioning of your veracity regarding whether you actually feared for your or your family's safety rather than shooting Individual over a property crip1e, especially given the totality of the circumstances. You admitted multiple times in your compelled DOJOIG interview that your goal was to stop Individual from breaking into the POV. Your actions support this as your motive rather than self-defense, especially making sure the blinds were all the way up, the window open, and that y5~m· presence \x..·ith your weapon in full view in the window would be visible to Individual. I.>:> Given these circumstances, the factor in. favor of your action being that of a reasonable law eni{)rcement officer - the hand dropping towards the waist - is not in and of itself significant reason to use deadiy force. 136 Furthermore, after shooting Individual, your actions contradict your claim that you were concerned Individual was a noncompiiant anned criminal reaching for a weapon to use against you: you rushed outside and went straight to the POV to assess it for damage and faeft. You did not secure your residence, or even notice Individual nearby urrtil Individual cried out. Rather than issuing commands to the man you thought was axmed and ready to shoot you, you stood ~o continue their actions unimpeded, silently by and allowed Individual and Individual's! thus kaving control of the situation in their hands. As DOJ-OIG concluded, your actions were not indicative of a law enforcement officer's reaction to dealing with armed and dangerous subjects. I Likev.TiseJ lcall to 911 indicates no concern for the safety of herself, lor you. l n the recording of her 911 call,c=Jis heard yelling to you to shoot the car (presw,ablyl the car that picked up thel lafter the shooting). Although she told the operator that lfired one round and there may be an injured person,c::::J,eemed more focused on the POV, reporting the subjects had broken into the POVJ lwas outside looking at the POV, and "they" stole the radio. This does not indicate concern, present or immediately prior to the call, of imminent physical harm. b6 -7 b7C - 7 b6 - 1 ,2 , 7 b 7C - 1 ,2,7 I In your written response, you stated there was "insufficient evidence to refute [your) claim that [you] fired ·vour VD/DA that the left hand was already at his waist (the reason, you originaJly said, you went for your gun) a...'1d from there made a motion as if to bring the left hand towards you. at These are serious material misstatements to PD/DA as they go to the heart of your perception of the circumstances that led to your decision to first get your gun and then your decision to shoot Individual. As your counsel explained in the oral presentation, your lack of cooperation in the FBI investigation was, at least in part, for the purpose of having one statement to be used by all investigating agencies. You therefore knew the PD report of your statement would be provided to the FBI by DA. You also refused to cooperate with FBI and DOJ-OIG, not only for an interview (you had to be compelled even after your counsel was informed there would be no criminal prosecution), but you also refused to provide a reenactment or access to your home for the FBI to gather the needed infom1ation for complete forensic analysis. 146 Therefore, the evidence indicates you made misrepresentations in an attempt to still paint yourself in the best light possible for the federal investigation and obstructed all investigative activity that could provide greater and/or contradicto1y infomiation than what you chose to provide to the PD. 147 This calls into question your judgment and character as an FBI employee. Your counsel, in the written response and oral hearing, attempted to cast doubt o.n the accuracy of the PD report. He noted the date of interview on the repo1t, July 19, 2012, was inaccurate because you and he did not meet with the PD and DA until July 31, 2012. Therefore, the draft date for the report was also incorrect. As discussed in the oral presentation, the PD was conducting multiple interviews and tasks re.lated to investigating this matter during that time:frarne and it was believed the author of the report had simply mixed up the dates. However, beyond correcting the date of interview, neither you nor your counsel could point to anything 144 At the worst, they are blatantly unt11.1thful. The compelled DOJ-OIG interview occurred almost two years after you shot Individual. 146 SIRT report, page 5. 147 Other than the difference in recollection over whether you tol Refusal to cooperate in an administrative proceeding is itself a violation of the FBI Offense Code and is vunishable only by dismissal. 54 You are admonished not to discuss this matter with anyone other than the Inspect.ion Division's Internal Investigations Section (US), OPR, the Human Resources Division's Appellate Unit (APU), the Security Division, the FBI's Employee Assistance Program, the FBI's Ombudsman, or an attorney who has signed the appropriate Nondisclosure Agreement. Neither you, your attorney, nor anyone acting on your behalf should contact any witness or potential witness about this inquiry without first obtaining approval from HS, OPR, or APU. In addition, you are admonished that any redacted materials or other FBI documents you review in connection with this inquiry are 1he property of the FBI, and you are prohibited from photocopying or removing such documents from FBI space. You may take notes concerning the content of such material, but those notes may be used only to facilitate your participation in this discipiinary inquiry and fo;- no other purpose. 32 "'---=--=---=---=---=---=---=--- -- - - - - - - - - -..................................... ----------.-.............................----NYT-61 b6 -1 b7C -1 :rvrr.L-1_ _ _____. action other than a dismissal, the OPR disciplinary penalty will be held in abeyance pending the appellate decision. If you are appealing a suspension of fourteen (14) calendar days or less, the AD, HRD, will decide the appeal. If you are appealing a suspension of more than fourteen (14) calendar days, demotion, or dismissal, the Disciplinary Review Board (DRB) will decide the appeal. The standard of review on appeal in examining 0 PR' s factual findings and penalty is the substantial evidence standard of review. The penalty set by OPR cannot be increased on appeal by either the AD, HRD, or the DRB. In the rare instance that the AD, HRD, or the DRB identifies factors that require additional investigation and/or adjudication, the case ·will be remanded to the Inspection Division and/or OPR for additional action. Should you wish to retain an attorney to assist you in your appeal, you must ensure that the enclosed fonns are completed prior to disclosing any Bureau information to the attorney handling your appeal. If you and the attorney who will assist you have already completed and provided these disclosure forms to the Bureau in connection with this case, you do not have to re-submit them. You are referred to Corporate Policy Directive 0235D (Disciplinary Appeals Process) for additional details pertaining to appeals. As a preference-eligible veteran, appeal to the AD, HRD, does not abrogate your right to petition the Merit Systems Protection Board (MSPB), in matters of suspension for more than fourteen days, dismissal, or demotion, in accordance with the instructions contained in 5 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Part 1201. An appeal to MSPB may be filed on line or by mail, facsimile, commercial overnight delivery, or personal delivery to the MSPB Regional Office covering your geographic area, as specified in Appendix II of 5 CFR 1201. The facsimlle number listed is TDD capable; however, calls will be answered by voice before being connected to the TDD. Appeals must be filed no late!· than thirty calendar days from the effective date of this action or thirty days after the date of receipt of this decision, whichever is later. Enclosed for your assistance is a copy of the MSPB appeal form. For further infbrmation regarding the MSPB appeal process, please visit their website at http://www.mspb.gov. RF~FERRAL TO OTHER DIVISIONS In accordance with established poiicy, the results of this administrative inquiry will be shared with other divisions, as appropriate. Thus, a copy of this communication is being provided to the Security Division as it may be relevant to your retention of a Top Secret security clearance. NOTICE TO SEPARATED ElVl.PLO\'El!: REGARDING FEDERAL EMPI.,OYEES HEALTH BENEFITS COVERAGE Your Federal Employees Health Benefit (.FEHB) coverage will automatically continue at no cost to you for 31 days after your separation. Under authority of 5 U .S.C. § ·8905a and 5 C.F.R. § 890.1112, the Benefits Unit, Human -Resources Division, has determined that this separation is for "gross misconduct" as defined by 5 33 - - - -····················· .......................................................................................... NYT-62 ~·············-··-------- - - --1 ivrr.I_ _ __ b6 -1 b7C -1 C.F.R. § 890.1102. As a result, the Bureau intends to deny you Temporary Continuation of Coverage eligibility. This means your FEHB coverage \:\ill end 31 days after your separation and you would not be allowed to em-oll for continued Federal Employees Health Benefits coverage. You may appeal this determination to the Personnel Officer, HRD, FBI Headquarters, Room l 0903, and a final decision on this matter ·will be issued in writing. A.n appeal must be filed within ten calendar days following notification of your separation from the Bureau. Sincerely yours, Candice M. Will Assistant Director Office of Professional Responsibility, Enclosures 1 - Office of the Inspector General, Department of Justice 1 - ADIC, New York (Personal Attention)- Enclosure (See Note Pages 34-35) I I b6 -1 b7C -1 1-AD, OPR 1 ·· Security Division (Attn: Unit Chief, AIU, PAT-2/P-602) (For SecD records only--Do not forward to RMD) 3 - HRD (Attn: Unit Chiet: PIPAPU~ Room 10997) (Attn: Unit Chief, APU, Room 10283) (Attn: Unit Chief, Benefits Unit, Room 10373) Insurance Matter 1 - Tickler Copy, OPR Based on New York EC to OPR. 02/10/2015; OPR ROI, dated 04/16/2015; \\.Titten.response from employee, dated 10/30/2015; and oral pr<".sentation on 11/06/2015. I I . NOTE to ADIC: Th.is notice of dismissal is to be personally delivered to the employee by you or your designated representative within seven calendar days from the date the Division receives this letter. The Division should send OPR Unit Chie£1 Ian email advising of the date on which the Division presented the letter to the employee. The date and time of ·delivery will serve as the effective date and time oftbis dismissal action. The employee should be given a reasonable amount of time to secure personal belongings and thereafter be escorted from the premises. Ensure the employee fully understands the reason for the Bureau's action· in this matter, as well as the appeal rights, as outlined in the enclosed letter. Furnish employee with a copy of Standard Form Unemployment Compensation. 8~ Notice to Federal Employee about You should also telephonically provide the effective date and time of this action to the Unit Chie±: Payroll/Personnel Actions Processing Unit, HRD, 202-324-8159, in order for that unit to expeditiously detem1ine if any debt is owed to the Bureau by the employee. 34 ..._____ ···-··············· ... . NYT-63 b6 -1 b7C -1 N.fr~L-------' b6 -1 b7C -1 Conduct exit interview and forward to the Unit Chief of the Payroll/Personnel Actions Processing Unit of the HRD, JEH Room 10997. It is your responsibility to ensure that the SF-52, Request for Personnel Action, is electronically entered into HR Source for this dismissal action. It is imperative that the effective date and time submitted on the exit interview match the information entered on the SF-52. The Division shall enteT the following infom1ation in the "Justification" section of HR Source: "Adjudication of disciplina...ry action." L.......................................................................................- ................·-····························--- ··----································--······· · · · - - - - - - NYT-64 V:: UNCLASSIFIED/~OR c>E flCIAL US f ! !NL UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE · Federal ·Bureau of Investigation Date: 03/18/2014 Report of:· UC Dena Choucair · (U/~ Ca5e ID#: 297-HQ-A1271699-D (U/~ Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT TAMPA FIELD OFFICE, ORLANDO RESIDENT AGENCY 05/22/2013 . (U/~ Investigative Peri6d: 05/22/2013 -03/14/2014 Office: FBIHQ-INSD b6 -1 (U/$000) .Reference: E-mail on 05/22/2013 from Tampa Field Office A/SAQ.__ ___. .____.Ito Chieflnspector.Robert J. Shields, Jr. • b7C -1 (U/~ Synopsis: (U/~ Report of a shooting incident which occurred oh 05/22/2013 involving .:---. Ibragim Abdulbakiyevich Todashev (Todashc::v) and FBI Bo~ton (BS) Field Office A ent IMassachusetts State Police (MSP) Troopers and . . ._______I and FBI Tampa (TP) Task J:orce Officer (TFO) of · the Orland~ Police Departm~nt (OPD). I b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 ·I (U/~ Details: (U/~ On 04/2112013, after the Boston Marathon bombing, the TP Orlando Resident Agency (ORA) received an iminediate lead regarding Todashev. The lead referenced telephonic contact between Todashey and Boston MarathQn bombing ~uspect Tamerlan Tsarnaev. TP ORA TFOI lalong with another TP ORA FBI Agent conducted an interview _ :ofTodashev on 04/21/2013. The interview was initially conducted at Todashev's residence and then vtas moved to.the OPD. The purpose of this interview was to identify the nature of the relationship between Todashev and Tsarnaev. During the interview, Todashev stated he had trained as a Mixed Martial Arts (MMA) fighter with Tsarnaev in Boston. Todashev voluntarily provi9ed his DNA and signed consent to search forms for his computer and five cellular telephones. On 04/23/2013, TP ORA initiated a Full Investigation (Fl) on Todashev. b6 -4 b7C -4 (U/~ Todashev was a certified MMA fighter in both Florida and Massachusetts with a prior history of assault which was known to TP' Age~t I I and the MSP Troopers. He held a Florida State Boxing Commission license, number FED#: 129-225 with an expiration date of 08/08/2017, and a State of Florida, Department of Business and Professional Regulation, b6 -1 b7C -1 UNCLASSlFIED//.E )R OFFI@M:L t;SE (IN I.'[ Page 1 of24 NYT-65 ~ UNCLASSIFIED/@R l'FICtAt 'tlSE I >NI Y._ · (U/~ For the 05/21/2013 Todashev interview, no operational or arrest plan was documented and there was no plan in place to arrest Tadashev. In addition, no communications plan was established to provide operational updates to the appropriate FBI personnel on the progress of the interview. · · (U/~ While making arrangements for the interview and due to the change in venue, Troope lbriefly discussed recording Todashev's interview. Both Troopers mentioned the recordin, devices they both possessed. On th,e way to the interview, the MSP Troopers, Agend and TFOI lbriefly discussed whether Florida was a one or two party consent state: No decision was made to record the interview. SIRT later detennined Florida is a two party consent state with a law enforcement exception. (U/~ On 05/21/2013, at approximately 7:35 p.m., TFOI I Agent!..__ ___. ·and Troopers met in the arking lot ofTodashev's residence with Todashev an4 his frien Todashev led. the MSP Troopers and Agent I Iinto his apartment while TFO who had no involvement in the Waltham homicide investigations, remained outside of the apartI:nent with Todashev's friend.._ ! _ __. Prior to entering Todashev's apartment, the law enforcement officer's obs~rved an image of an AK-47 at the top of Todashev's front door. TFOI Iprovided perimeter security, for the duration of the ·interview. b6 -1, 4 b7C -1,4 b6 -1,2, 4 b7C -1,2,4 (U/~ TP had surveillance coverage on Todashev on the evening of05/21/2013, from 4 p.m. to midnight. Tue surveillance team was in tlie vicinity ofTodashev's residence · throughout the evening and spot checked Todashev's parking lot for a specific vehicle associated D· with Todashev. At approximately 7:45 p.m., two un,known males (TFOI were observed in Todashev's parking lot near said vehicle. At approximately 11 p.m., the vehicle departed the parking lot and traveled to a gas stat~on before returning to the same parking lot. Surveillance was tenninated at midnight. b6 -4 b7C -4 (U//~ Todashev's residence was a two-level apartment with a separate entrance. The ground floor consisted of two rooms, a living room and a kitchen separated by a counter which pennitted viewing from one room into the othe~. A small hallway next to the kitchen· connected the apartment entrance to the living room. A sliding glass door was located at the rear of the living room which provided access to a commo~ area behind the residence. A single stairway in the living roor~ led to the upstairs loft and bathroom. Hanging on the stairwell wal~ in the living room was ametal sword. The approximat~ overall inner dimensions for the ground floor were 14'5" by 32'2". (U/~ Upon entering the apartment, Agen~ hook a seat, on the second stair stel whichlled up to the loft. Troope4 Isat in a folding chair in the living room and Trooper stood against the stairwell wall, also in the living room. Todashev sat on the floor next to a bed located in the comer of the living room, adjacent to the sliding glass door. ts front left. Trool?er· This was dire~tly across from TrooperC:]and to Agent! !conducted the interview with occasional support from Trooperl land Agent I b6 - 1 , 4 b7C - 1 ,4 I I UNCLASSIFIED/@R QElitClftb ''SE oNLf Page 3 of 24 NYT-67 . I UNCLASSIFIED/@& ( lf PICI:Af:; tJS e (>&r;y iI I ! ' I · ~ Shortly after entering T~dashev' s apartment, unbeknownst to the others, Trooperc:::::::::J turned on his small portable MSP audio recording device concealed in his left breast pocket. The interview began almost immediately and Todashev was described as calm, .articulate, and not excited or agitated. Approximately 20 minutes into the interview, Trooper I Iremembered he had a personal JVC digital recorder in his bag. He decided to tum it on anCi placed it on the table after he deleted some·ofhis family videos to.make room to record the I interview. This was also done unbeknownst to the others. As Todashev talked, Trooper! continued to check the recorder and had to delete additional family videos on two occasions to make more room to record. The first portion of the interview was also deleted in order to ensure there was enough room to record once the conversation focused on the Waltham murders. b6 -4 b7C - 4 (U/~ Throughout the duration of the interview, Todashev was free to move around his apartment and allowed to smoke cigarettes, open and close the sliding glass door for ventilation, and take both water and restroom breaks. Approximately two hours into the · interview, the questioning transitioned from Todashev's timeline in Boston and his conta:cts to his i~volvement with the triple homicide. i ! i b6 - 2 , 4 b7C -2 , 4 b7A -1 I ___.. It was at this point, at approxim~tely 10125 p.m., when Trooper rovided Todashev with his Miranda warning. Troope verbally provided the warnmg to Todashev and had him sign the Miranda warning fonn (FD-395). Th.is was captured via Trooperl ts personal JVC digital recorder. Todashev waved his ri hts and continued to answer questions. At approximately the same time, Todashev's friend rovided TFO I !with Todashev's cellular telep1'one and wallet and left the area. TFO texted the MSP Troopers he had p~ssession ofTodashev's property. Troope~ ~xited the residence to retrieve the property from TFOI land then returned to the interview. ,, (U/~ During the interview, Troop~rl !provided updat~s to Middlesex Assistant District Attorney (ADA)l At approximately 10:30 p.m., ADA I Iheaded into his office in anticipation of drafting an indic.tment based on the information I . provided by Troope~ b6 -4 . b7C -4 I (U/~ A short time after Todashev signed the Miranda warning, the JVC battery I !· failed.and Troo e interview. b6 - 4 b7C - 4 b7A -1 used his ersonal cellular tele hone to continue recordin the ,___ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ ___, Todashev noticed Troo er ecording with his omplied. A short time later, placed his personal cellular telephone on the dining room table and resumed · cell~arJelephor and requested it be turned off. Trooper Troope recording. . (U/~ The recordings, both via Trooped ts personal JVC digital recorder and his person.a l cellular telephone, captured Todashev's description of both Tsarnaev's and I Todashev's participation in the triple homicide. In summary,! b6 -4 b7C -4 b7A - 1 UNCLASSIFIEDl@R uf FICIA:Js '!SE uNty Page 4 of 24 NYT-68 .. i UNCLASSIFIED/~OR ( 1FFICIAI5 ! 1SF. ONLY b6 - 4 b7C -4 b7A -1 ;. (UI~ Once the questioning f<;>cused on his presence in the Boston area during the time .ofthe Waltham homicide~ Todashev's demeanor changed. TodaShev began to chain smoke, repeatedly glanced around the room, appeared fidget)', and looked as if he was stretching his arms and legs as he spoke. I " . b7A -1 With the sliding glass door open in the room, Todashev sat on the bed and L -........- . -........_ _................................_ _........_ _................_ _ _ _........_ _ _ _........_ _........---9......................._ . .................----t At b6 -1 , 4 ·b7C -1,4 b7A -1 ci I (UI~ As Todashevl Agentl I moved fs seat on the f\14ing in front of the white from his position on the stairs to Trooper! table, approximately six to seven feet from Todashev. Trooper stayed standing in his original location next to the stairwell wall. ·As seen on Trooper s· cellular telephone video recording, Todashevl lbegan to smoke and drink water as he scanned the room, Todashev asked for more cigarettes even though a nearly full pack was on the· table in believed Todashev was attempting to get him to leave the room. front of him. Trooped b6 - 1,4 b7C -1,4 b7A - 1 I (U/~ While Todashev b6 -1,4 b7C - 1,4 b7A -1 Trooper._!_ ..... turned off his personal cell phone recording device in order to use his phone and review his messages. Trooper heard.Todashev askAgent .__................................................................................- Agent.___ _..... responded stating,.__............ Shortly afterward, Todashev asked to go to the restroom. · (UI~ For safety purposes, just like prior trips to the restroom, Trooper I Iand Agentl laccompaniedTodashev upstairs to the restroom. Agentl lwas at the top of the stairs and Trooperl !was standing on the stairs about halfway up where he could maintain visual contact. Both were alert due to Todashev's deliberate behavior as Tcidashev was moving extremely slow, looking around, and did not appear to have to use the bathroom. · Trooper! land Agentl lmade eye contact and gestured to on~ another to be aware of the threat Todashev posed. b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 (U/~ When Todashev finished in the restroom, Trooper! !proceeded down the stairs first, followed by Todashev, and then by Agent! I Due to Todashev's b6 -1,4 b7C -1 , 4 UNCLASSIFIED/@R <>PFlCIAb USE <>NCf · Page 5of24 ; !·l NYT-69 UNCLASSIFIED/ZfoR < QNl,Y noticeable change in behavior, Trooped lbecame concerned Todashev might try to flee or attack them. Troopert !previously observed Todashev looking around at the metal sword and described Todashev as moving extremely slowly as if he was calculating in his mind. As Troopere:::::Jturned toward the main room, he grabbea the sword which was hanging on the wall, and as a safety precaution, quickly placed the sword behind a shoe ·rack next to the kitchen entrance. Although Todashev was still on the stairs, Trooper! !believed Todashev saw him hide the sword due to his reflection in a large mirror positioned at the bottom of the stainvay. This mirror appeared to be strategically placed to view the hallway leading to ihe front door from fs training and experience, he was alert and felt the need to the stairs. Based on Trooped remove the sword hanging on the apartment wall as Todashev's demeanor had changed. (U/~ Todashev returned to "his posi~on sitting on the bed I..._______..... .....__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___, Agent! I returned to sit in the folding chair directly in front of the white table and Todashev. Trooper I Ichanged position and sat on the stairs, while Trooper! Iremained.outside. . (U/~ Due to Todashev's continued methodical behavior, Tryperl I lsent a text mes.sage at 12:03 a.m. on 05/22/2013 to Agentl land Trooper which read: "Be on guard. He is in vulnerable position to do something bad. Be on guard now. I see him looking around at times." Troope~as on his cell phone at the time and was unaware of the iJ:?.coming text message. Trooperc=Jwaited for Agentl BlackBerry. to '~ding" to signify the receipt of the text message. After about a minute, Trooperl lstill did not hear the "ding" so he looked down to check his cell phone to make sure the text went through. b6 -4 b7C -4 b6 -1,4 b7C - 1,4 b7A -1 I b6 -1 , 4 b7C -1,4 rs (U/~ Almost immediately at 12:04 a.m., Todashev was in the process ofl !" I ! . .:. while Agent l lw._a_s_ .... ...._--::-----::-:------:-----::-=--.....--......-'7"""-:-:----:-'7"""-: reading his notepad and Trooper was looking at his phone for the text message. Suddenly, Agent! !heard a loud noise and felt a blow to the bacl~ of his head. Trooper I lwas looking at his personal cell phone when he heard what he described as a roaring noise and looked up to see the1table between Todashev and Agentl !flying toward Agerttl I Todashev had flipped the table he was writing on, and Trooper! I believed it had. struck Agentl Iin the head. Trooperl Iimmediately yelled 'c=J (Trooper! t to alert Troope~ !there was trouble inside the residence. Agent I I who was knocked partially off his chair, saw Todashev run past him towards the kitchen and trie~ to grab Todashev's legs but missed. Agentl Ithen stood up, drew his weapon, and gave verbal commands more than once to Todashev, to include, "sh.ow me your hands!" Agentl I observed Trooped Ito his left but was focused on Todashev ~d not aware ifTrooperl lhad drawn his weapon. (U/~ Agent I Istood in the middle of the living room and saw Todashev in the kitchen.and described what he heard as the sound of metal banging together like knives in a hurried fashion. Agentl Icontinued to give verbal commands for Todashev to show Ibelieved Todashev had retrieved his hands, but Todashev did nol complr Agentl some type of weapon. Trooper then observed Todashev run toward -the front door near the kitchen area and began quickly scanning left to right as if looking for something. Trooper I Ithought Todashev was trying to flee and stepped towards him.. As Todashev reached the UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY ~· I ! Page 6of24 b6 -1,4 b7C - 1,4 b7A -1 b6 -1,4 b7C - 1,4 '.~ - -·-- UNCLASSIFIED/@R <>EPICb*tb US E <>NU front door he grabbed a red pole, approximately .five-feet long, which was leaning against the wall near the front door. Trooperl !described Todashev's movements as incredibly quick, ' "like· something in a movie." As he grabbed the pole, Todashev turned quickly, ran at full speed Iand Agentl I Agentl Isaw from the entryway directly toward Tr:ooperl Todashev's left shoulder drop as he came through the entryway toward the living room where he and Troopert lwere standing. Again knoWing ofTodashev's prior arrests and status as a MMA fighter, Agentl lnoted that it was obvious to him that Todashev was in an attack lsaw Toda~hev raise the pole above his head With both hands in a posture. Trooper! fighting position, arid charge toward Trooper! I Trooper! kaised his arms in front of his face to protect himself and stated he believed Todashev was, "going to impale me with the pole.' ' · I· · (U/~ In the split second available to assess the threat posed by Todashev, Agent · r::::::=:Jwas in fear for his life and the life ofTroop~rl I In order to stop.this threat, ~ Ishot Todashev with two volleys of three to four shots per volley. Trooper L__J heard the shots fired from 'the first volley off to his right and saw Todashev make two twisting movements with his torso which indicated he had been impacted by the shots. Both Iand Agent! Iobserved Todashev fall and almost immediately re!.. Trooper! establish his footing, suddenly lunging towards them at an angle. Still in fear for his and the MSP Trooper's life, Agentl lshot'Todashev with a second volley of three or four shots !heard the shots and saw Todashev fall to the ground, in order to stop the threat. Trooperl face frrst. At that time, both Agend land Trooper! !believed the threat had been eliminated. Agentl Ifired seven shots in total using his Bureau issued Glock 23, all of which hit Todashev with the fatal shots entering his head and heart. (U/~ Immediately after the second volley of shots, Trooperl lheard Agent 1..---.....:........;,lyell "call 91 l." Trooper! !turned to look toward Agentl land saw he ~as bleeding profusely fro~ his head. Trooped !applied pressure to a large laceration near rs head. the back of Agent! . (U/~ Trooper! I who was still outside on his cell phone with ADA...:il. .______.I heard noise coming from inside the residence foll9wed by·several' gunshots. Troo...!p~er:.!l=___.l did not notice anyone else outside, dropped his notes, and drew his weapon. Trooper! L followed by TFOI I announced himself, and came through the front door of the apartn;ient which was not locked. When Trooperc::::::::J entered the apartment, he saw Todashev lying on the floor. It was apparent to Trooperc::Tdue to the multiple gunshots and lack ofmov~ment, that Todashev was dead. (U/~ Immediately after entry into the apartment, Trooped lsaw Agent -----.....Ibleeding fro~ the head profusely. Trooper! Iapplied pressure to Agent I rs wound while Trooper! Ichecked Todashev. Trooper! Iused a rubber medical glove and checked Todashev for a carotid and ulnar pulse. Trooper! !was unable to locate a pulse at either location and.Todashev's eyes were open and unblinking. Trooper I Ibelieved Todashev was deceased and did not mov.e llis.body further to keep from disturbing the scene. .I b6 - 1 , 4 . b7C -1 , 4 b6 -1,4 b7C - 1 , 4 I b6 -1 , 4 b7C - 1 , 4 b6 -1 , 4 "b7C - 1,4 b6 -1 , 4 b7C -1 , 4 UNCLASSIFIED/@R < lf:f ICb'i:b USE <>NLf Page 7 of 24 NYT -7 1 .. UNCLASSIFIED/{EOR < •FPICJ:AL \3SE 1 >NL'[ (U/~ After entry, TFol !stepped back out of the doorway and called Emergency Medical Services at approximately 12:07 a.m. The Orlando Fire Department responded and after arriving on-scene pronounced Todashev dead. Agentl land lwere taken to the hospital where lgentl I lwas treated for a large gash Trooperl ···on his head which required nine staples. Trooper sustained no injuries other than a temporary hearing impairment in his right ear due to the sound produced by the gunshots_. b6 -1, 4 b7C -1,4 (U/~ The SIRT was initially not aware of the audio and video recordings taken !advised the during the interview ofTodashev on 05/21/2013. On 06/05/2013, Agentl SIRT of the existence of the recordings obtained by the MSP Troopers during the interview of Todashev. On 06/06/2013, the SIRT obtained the Todashev audio and video interview recordings from the MSP. Three recording devices were used by the MSP Troopers at various times during the interview. In total, the devices captured four recorded video segments, three with audio, and one without. The recordings captured various portions of the interview and confession ofTodashev; however, none captured the shooting incident. Florida is a two-party consent state with a law enforcement exception. Therefore, the MSP Troopers, as law enforcement officers, were within authority 'to record T0dashev without his consent. The Department of Justice (DOJ), Civil Rights Division concurs with this analysis and reviewed the audio and video recordings. .I . (U/~ On 06/13/2013, the.SIRT re-interviewed Troopers !....- - - - - - ·regarding· the use of the recording devices. b6 -4 b7C - 4 (U/~ On 07/24/2013, FBI Chief Inspector Robert Shields, Jr., Inspector Dena ~Assistant Inspector! l and DOJ Civil Rights Attorneyc=J l___Jtravelled to Orlando and met with Chief Medical Examiner Dr.I land Medical Examiner (ME) Dr.I Ito discuss the Autopsy Report ofTodashev. Todashev was shot seven times and the entry and exit points ofeach bullet and angles of impact were fully discussed. Most importantly, the shots to Todashev's body were angled indicating a twisting, bending, or turning of the body at the time of entry. The shots included three to the left upper side ofTodashev's torso, two to the middle rigpt side of his back, one to the top left shoulder, and one to the left side of the crown of his head. Based on the wounds and the internal path of the bullets, it is likely-rodashev was moving throughout the incident. Dr. I I advised the trajectory of the bullets through the body indicated the shooter was to the left of 1'odashev. In addition, the results of the autopsy were consistent with Todashev falling forward Iand Dr. O also indicated the shot to the toward the shooter with head down. Dr.I head was likely one oftlie final shots as it was incapacitating.· b6 -1 b7C -1 I .r · · (U/~ Dr.I !advised the trajectory of the head and shoulder wounds, the . · combination of the seven entrance wounds to include the paths of the bullets, were inconsistent with other possible scenarios. First, due to the extreme downward trajectory of the wounds to the head ("A") and upper shoulder (''B"), these wounds were inconsistent with the shooter being behind Todashev as if Todashev was running away. Rather, tho~e extreme downward trajt;ctories could have occurred when Todashev had ~s back to tlie shooter, only if: 1.) Todashev leaned backwards at a·severe angle toward the shooter; or 2.) Todashev was standing b6 -4 b7C -4 UNCLASSIFIED/~EPICIAis t'SF ~ Page 8 of 24 I b6 -1 , 3,4 b7C - 1,3,4 . NYT-72 '- . UNCLASSIFIED/@R OFFICIAb ''SF. ONIJY: below a shooter who was above him; or 3.) Todashev was shot while both he 'a nd the shooter were prone on the floor. (U/~ On 07/25/2013, a meeting was held with A!USAI LNinth Judicial b6 -3,4 b7C -3,4 Circuit of Florida, State Attorney Jeffrey Ashton, and the State Attorney's Office Investigator I A full briefing of the shooting incident was provided by Inspector Choucair and disks/binders of the Sffi.T investigation were provided. The State Attorney expressed concern about backlash from the public once the ME Report was release?, as it described shots to Todashev's back and advised he would conduct an independent review of tht:: shooting. The· State Attorney requested to re-interview the MSP Troopers and audio recor~ those interviews. I . . (U/~ The fyfSP Troopers were re-interviewed on 09/0~/2013 by the State Attorney I These re-interviews did not provide any new substa!)tive information. Investigator! Observers to the interview incladed: MSP Command Staff, DOJ Civil Rights Division Attorney I IFBI Inspector Choucair, and Assistant Inspector! I· b6 -1,3,4 b7C -1,3,4 (U/~ At the time of the SIRT, based on infonnation provided by OPD, a decision was made by Inspector Choucair not to conduct a neighborhood canvass. Upon further discussion and review by·FBIHQ Inspection Division, DOJ Civil Rights Division, and the State Attorney, a decision was made to conduct interviews despite .the time period that had lapsed. On 12/04/2013, Assistant Inspector! Iwith the assistance of a TP ORA Agent conducted a neighborhood canvass of the residences surrounding 6022 Peregrine Avenue, Orlando, Florida, . 32819. Seventeen residences were approached, of which occupants of three residences described hearing shots fired around midnight. Of the three, one resident observed the lights on, the sliding glass door blinds open, and several males inside Todashev's residence. The resident thought this · was odd, because the blinds were never open. At approximately 12:00 a.m. on 05/22/2013, this resident heard four loud pops, followed by three additional pops. Although he/she could not see where the.noise came from, he/she believed the individuals across the lake were doing construction, and looked out the window and observed several individuals "hovering" ovel something on the ground. This resident advised hefshe did not call the police to report what was heard because he/she thought the noise was attributed to construction. (U/~ Todashev was described as: Name: Aliases: Sex: Race: Date of Birth: Place of Birth: Height: Weight: Eyes'. Hair:. SSAN: FBI number: Ibragim Abdulbakiyevich Todashev Ibrahim Todashev Male White 09/22/1985 Romania 5' 10" 165 Brown Brown 012-92-3661 20549HD1 UNCLASSIFIED//£DR c!f FICI/xb \JSE ! >NL)C Page 9 of24 NYT-73 b6 -1 b7C -1 UNCLASSIFIEDll°EOR < >~FICIAL USE I >NL'[ (U/~ Substantive Case Files: (U/~ (U/~ . Case ID: 89B-TP-2886360 Title: IBRAGIM TODASHEV; SPECIAL AGENTl------------. May 22, 2013 (U/~ (U/~ b6 -1 b7C - 1 Case ID: 343G-BS-2902066 Title:· (SUBJECTS) IBRAGIM TODASHEV; TAMERLAN TSARNAEV; UNSUB(S); . (VICTIMS) BRENDEN MESS; RAPHAEL TEKKEN; ERIK WEISSMAN; DOMESTIC POLICE COOPERATION; HOMICIDE; 09/11/2011 (U/~ Enclos~res: (U) All enclosures have been made part of this report and are identified in the enclosed table of contents. A. (U/~ Administrative: (U/~ The Shooting Incident. Review Team CSIRT) was comprised of the following personnel: b6 -1 b7C -1 Inspector-in-Charge (UC) Dena Choucair Assistant Inspector (AI)/Lead Team Leaded.__ _ _ _ __. AI/Tearn Leaded I Assistant Inspector-in-Place (AIIP)I.___ _ ___. ~~~I I (U/~ FBI Laboratory Shooting :1leconstruction Team CLSRT) Personnel: b6 -1 b7C -1 Team Leader SSA! !- Evidence Response Team Unit Photographed Operational Projects Unit, Photographic Operations and · Field Photograph1 Programs · Visual Information Specialis~-Operational Projects Unit, Digital Mappiqg and Documentation F B. (U/~ Shooting Incident Review Protocol: (U) All members ofthe S~T reviewed 'the FBI produced video entitled, "The Rain After the Storm - Shooting Incident Investigations" and the Inspection Division Shooting Review Protocol. UNCLASSIFIED/lfoB I !FIJIGb\L ~SE 1 >NI.'[ Page 10of24 "-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ·..·- - NYT-74 UNCLASSIFIED//fl:>R c !FFfCb~1L ~SE 1 >NCf: (U/~ On 05/22/2013, IIC Choucair spoke with TP ORA ASAC Robert C. Geeslin who was acting on behalf of A/SAQ Ito arrange logistics prior to arriving in TP ORA. On 05/22/2013, the SIRTtraveled to TP ORA and upon arriving, IIC Choucair and the SIR.T members went directly to the scene of the incident, 6022 Peregrine Avenue, Orlando, Florida. Upon arriving, the SIRTwas greeted by ASAC Robert C. Geeslin, TP ERT Coordinator IBS ssAI I and MSP Detective Lieutenan~ I . The SIR.Twas briefed by ASAC Geeslin and TP ERT Coordinator! I The SIR.T observed the scene through the front and rear door of the Todashev's residence as TP ERT · described the scene. I b6 -1,4 b7C -1 , 4 j (U/~t1Ci)" On 05/23/2013, IIC'Choucair met with Agent! I TFOI lthe two MSP Troopers, their respective attorneys, and management personnel to explain the review process and protocols. I :. (U/~ Four Signed Sworn Statement ~SSS) were taken, two from the Agent and two from the MSP Trooper who directly involved in the shooting, Agent! I Other interviews, events, and observations were witnessed the sho9ting, Trooper! documente~ via FD-302s. Trooper! I TFOI I ASAC Geeslin, and SSAI I I lwere allowed to read their FP-302s to confirm the accuracy of the information provided. Neither the FD-644 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide Information on a Voluntary Basis) nor FD-645 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Required to Provide Information) were utilized: The SSSs and interviews of witnesses were conducted voluntarily. . (U) An FD-927 (Warning and Assurance to Employee· Re,uested to Provide Information Following a Shooting Incident) was executed by A.gentl for his SSS. b6 -1 , 4 b7C - 1,4 b6 -1, 4 b7C -1,4 b6 - 1, 3 b7C -1,3 (U/~ On 05/24/2013, IIC Choucair, ASAC Geeslin, and TU lheld a conference call with the United States Attorney's Office (USAO) Chiefl lofthe Middle District of.Florida, and provided a briefing of the Agent-involved shooting. USAO Chief c=Jprovided a verbal declination of prosecution to IIC Choucair regarding the Agent-involved shooting incident which ·occurred on 05/22/2013. ~ . . (U/~ On 05/24/2013, IIC Choucair, ASAC Geeslin, and TU lheld a conference call with the Ninth Judicial Circuit of Florida State Attorney Jeffrey Ashton. State Attorney Ashton re·quested the documentation of the facts from-the Shooting Incident Response Review. State Attorney Ashton verbally advised the actions taken by the FBI on 05/22/2013, to include use of deadly force, were justified based on the verbal briefing provided by IIC Choucair. State Attorney Ashton wanted the opportunity to review the documentation before ·providing the letter of declination and concluded with a verbal declination of prosecution. He advised. a formal declination letter would be issued once all the facts are reviewed. (U) On 05/24/2013, IIC Choucair telephonically contacted Attorney!.___ _ _ __. Special Legal Counsel, Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division and provided an update on the investigation. UNCLASSIFIED/@R < >Ef1Cf1cb tJSE c ®LY Page 11 of24 · NYT-75 b6 - 1 b7C -1 b6 - 3 b7C -3 UNCLASSIFIED/@R llFfi'ICIAb 1 ISF. ONLf (U) On 05/24/2013, IIC Choucair conducted an out briefwith ASA~ Qeeslin and ·. explained the ensuing steps of the $IRT process. UC Choucair also provided an out brief to Agen~ land the MSP Troopers to explain the ensuing steps of the SIRT process. b6 - 1 b7C -1 C. (U/~ Personn.el Involved in the Shooting: 1. 2. 3. 4. b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 BS SAi l(fired weapon) - -....1---lllllLlo.;;;;;;,;I MSP Trooper=====::;---· MSPTrooperl I TP TFO and Orlando PD, Master Police Officer I____.... D. (U/~ Firearms Training: (U/~ ·The BS Field Office provided qualification records for Age~~...._ ___.l A review indiCated he was current on his firearms qualification certification. b6 -1 b7C -1 E. (U/~ Deadly Force Training: ;. . (U/~ FBI Deadly Force Policy Training was conducted on 10/23/2012 during legal training provided to the BS personnel. BS ssAI I Chief Division Counsel, advised SSAC:]or SSAl l Associate Division Counsel were the presenters of ·this training, which was memorialized via Electronic Communication dated 01/17/2013. A · review of the attendance records conducted by SSAL:]indicated Agentl twas present fo! the training conducted on 10/23/2012. · · b6 -1 b7C -1 :. F. (U/~ Use Of Body Armor and Law Enforcement Identifiers: ;. (U/~ As the Agent and MSP Troopers were conducting an interview of TodasP,ev .and not participating in a planned law enforcement action, none of them were wearing identifiable ballistic body armor, nor were FBI or law enforceme11;t identifiers displayed. However, all personnel verbally identified themselves as FBI and law enforcement officers to Todashev upon their initial arrival at his residence for the interview. G. (UI~)° Criminal History: (U/~) The NCIC criminal history check contained two entries for Todashev which documented two arrests for offenses including aggravated battery, disorderly conduct, and resisting arrest. At the time of th~ NCIC query.on 05/23/2013, no active arrest warrants were located for Todashev. (U//~ In addition, three police reports were obtained for Todashev. A Boston PD incident report on Todashev referenced a traffic altercation on 02111/2010 in which Todashev was charged with Disorderly Person, Resisting Arrest, Reckless Driving, and Weaving. An Osceola County SO incident report on Todashev referenced an assault at the Ali Baba Hookah Bar on 07/07/2012. Alth~ugh not arrested or charged by the SO, Todashev was associated with another individual, who was charged and arrested for Tampering with a .: b6 -2 b7C -2 UNCLASSIFIED/@R OEEICIAb t JSR ONI~ Page 12 of24 NYT-76 UNCLASSlFIED//fOR < IFFICJAL lJSE Fl'ICb\b lJSE @Ly print on evidence nor the exclusion of :;i friction ridge print with a given source disassoqiate ~at source from having touched the evidence. One laboratory report, dated 11/13/2013, stated six · latent fingerprints and· two latent palm prints of value were detected on the notebook containing the handwritten statement ofTodashev. The latent fingerprints ~d a latent palm print were identified as fingerprints and a palm print ofTodasliev. The remaining latent palm print was not a palm print ofTodashev. No other major case prints were provided for analysis~ Nuclear DNA Unit Anal sis 1B4- Suit coat (Trooper,___ _, 1B32- White table 1B33- Shelf from white table . 1B15 - Dark paiits (Agent.-:-!·-----.. 1B16- Dark coat (Agend • 1Bl8- White dress shirt ':"'(A'."""g-e-ntl..,._L--_-. b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 (U/~ One laboratory report, dated 09/18/2013, stated blood was identified on the suit coat (Trooper! ts), the white table, and the shelf from the white table. The typing results were positive for male DNA on all three items and Todashev was excluded as a potential contributor:. The laboratory obtained Agentl ts DNA fqr comparison from the bloodied suit Agentl lwas wearing during the incident. A second laboratory report, dated 10/28/2013, stated Agentl !was the major contributor and source of the DNA obtained from the suit coat (Trooper! fs); the white table, and the shelf from the white table. b6 -1 , 4 b7C -1,4 Operational Projects Unit (U/~ Additionally: the Operational :Projects Unit provided demonstrative·imagery and ~raphics of the scene. · I. (U/~ Medic~I Report: FBI Agent If!-volved in the Shooting: SA. b6 - 1 b7C -1 . _ I_ _ _ _ __ _ , (U/~ On 05/22/2013, Agen~ lwas transported to Florida Hospital South, 601 East Rollins Street, Orlando, Florida to receive treatment from an injury to the head which .he sustained in an Agent involved shooting incident. Agent! !was examined and received nine staples to close the wound slightly left of center on the rear of his head. Agent I lwas treated and released from the hospital. , Subjec_t: lbragim Todashev (U/~ On 0512212013 at 12:05 am., the Orlando Fire Department received notification via TFO! lwho requested police and Emergency Medical Serviqes (EMS) assistance. TFOI lstated an FBI Agent (Agentl I had been struck in the head with ·a blunt object and a subject (Todashev) had been shot multiple times and was down. At 12:07 a.m., a 911 operator directed several responding police and EMS respo,n.ders to the scene. b6 -1 , 4 b7C -1,4 I UNCLASSIFIED//fOR NL'[ Page 14of24 NYT-78 UNCLASSIFIED//fOR < IF PICii'tL ~SE 1 INLX: · (Ul?Eooo1 The Orlando Fire Department Ambulance arrived at the scene and described Todashev as dead at the scene. J. (U/~ Coroner'.s Report: (U~) A copy of the Medical Examiner's report to include the investigative and autopsy report for Case number: ME13-0062J, on lbragim Todashev was obtained from the Ninth Circuit Medical Examiner's Office via TP on 07/09/2013. On 07/24/2013, the SIRT along wit~ l DOJ Civil Rights Division, met with ME Dr.I I M.D., anQ. the Deputy Chief MEI I M.J?. to obtain clarification on the ME's report. ,. ;. b6 -3 f 4 b7C -3,4 (U/~ A review determined the cause ofTodashev's death was "multiple gunshot wounds." Gunshot wound "A" to the head was almost straight down and probably incapacitating, meaning no purposeful movement after sustaining the injury. Gunshot wound "B" to the back torso (upper shoulder, left of spine) was at a similar angle to the head shot and hit the spine. This shot could have caused Todashev to drop, but was not incapacitating. The ME stated, during these shots Todashev was diagonal to the shooter and would haye been bent forward. Gunshot wounds "A" and ":a'' likely occurred as Todashev was falling down. The MEstated Gunshot wound "C" to the back torso (upper right shoulder) was not incapacitating. The ME stated the bullet traveled left to right, back to front and downward. Gunshot wound "D" to the back torso (lower right shoulder) was consistent with Gunshot wound "C," however it was at a shal-per angle and was not incapacitating. The ME stated the bullet traveled left to right, back to front and downward. Gunshot w~unds "C" and ~'ff' likely occurred as Todashev w~ twisting his body. Gunshot wounds "E," "F," and "G" in the left side torso and left arm were likely grouped, consistent with the shoot~r being at an angle to Todashev. These three shots. made seven holes; two hit Todashev's heart and would have been incapacitating, although not immediately. The ME stated the results of the autopsy were consi~tent with Todashev falling forward.toward the ~hooter with his head down. Th~re was no evidence of close range firing in any NLX Page 16 of 24 NYT-80 · I UNCLASSIFIED/@B <1fPICIAL USE <)NL'[ (U) DIOG, Section 19.2.4 stated, "An SSA may authorize a joint arrest witl:z state and local authorities, United States Marshal 's Service (USMS), or other federal law enforcement agencies. In Circumstances ofjoint arrests, the SAC remains responsible to ensure that there is a well-considered arrest plan." . . (U/~ Todashev was a certified MMA fighter in both Florida and Massach~etts with a prior history of assault which was known to TP, Agend l and the MSP Troopers. Information provided by the State Attorney's Office showed Todashev held a Florida State Boxing Commission license number FED#: 129-225 with an expiration date of 08/08/2017, and a State of Florida, Department of Business and Professional Regulation MMA Participant license number PART4184 with an e"piration date FFICIAJs TISr uN(.y (U/~· Analysis 2c: FBI Executive Management was not kept abreast to the details of the progress of the interview ofTodashev. The interview was originally scheduled to be conducted at the OPD; however, Todashev refused to be interviewed at t~e OPD and requested the interview be conducted at his·residence. The interview began at approximately 7:30 p.m. on 05/22/2013 . .. b6 -1,4 b7C -1 , 4 b7A - 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __. It was at this point, at approxrlmately { 0:25 p.m., when Trooper.___ _, provided Todashev with his Miranda warning. Troope verbally provided the warning to Todashev and had him sign the Miranda warning fonn (FD-395). At approximately 10:30 p.m., ADAI !headed into his office in anticipation of drafting an indicµnent based on the · information provided by Troope~ I At approximately 10:45 p.m., TFOI Iprovided ·the last update to SSAI twhich stated, all was going well and the interview was ongoing. b6 -1 , 4 b7C - 1 , 4 b7A -1 t - - - - - - - - - - - -.......----' Approximate y one our ater Troo er t------------...&...l~ashevsatonthebed..__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __, ..______________,,,At approximately 11 :55 p.m., Trooper infonned Trooper and Agent he was going to step outside for a few minutes. Trooper ---~hen stepped outside in order to call the ADA! land provide an update. (U/~ The limited updates to SS.AC:]were not detailed and did not convey the b6 -1 b7C -1 significance of the situation. At no time during the course of this interview were any updates · provided to BS Executive Management. (U/~ Instruction 2a: SAC, Boston will ensure operational plans are drafted and approved for contact with individuals who have a known proclivity towards violence and where an airest is or could be reasonably anticipated. (U~ Recommendation 2b: SAC, Boston should ensure appropriate resources are provided to support high risk interviews. ;. (U/~ Recommendation 2c: SAC, Tampa and SAC, Boston should ensure effective coordination and comm~nication prior to and during potential high risk operations. · (U/~ Recommendation 2d: SAC, Tampa and SAC, Boston should ensure Supervisors recognize their responsibility to provide clear leadership and direct approval for action when warranted. l; (U/~ Observation 3: Tampa ERT failed to utilize established protocols while collecting and documenting evidence. Page 18of24 NYT-82 b7E -5 (U/ZEooQ} TP ERT conducted the evidence recovery at Todashev's residence on 05/22/2013. The items collected were seized as a result of the shooting and placed in the.BS inve.stigation, rather than the TP • Assault on a Federal .Officer investigation. (U/~ TP ERT failed to recognize the item (white table) believed to be used by . Todashev to inflict injury to the Agent could have trace evidence of the Agent's blood. The white table had visible red smudges and droplets which appeared to be blood; however no presumptive tests w.ere conducted: TP ERT failed to collect the white table which was later detennined to be pertinent to the Assault on a Federal Officer investigation. The white table was subsequently seized pursuant to a se.arch warrant for a BS investigation. This required the SIRT to request the transfer of this item of evidence to the assault investig~tion for analysis. MIOG Part 1 Section 308· 1 l.2.7 stated (U/~ While processing Todashev's residence, TP ERT took several photographs; however, the photos departed from the established protocol. Not all photographs clearly ·depicted the ·progression of overall, medium, and close·up views of the scene and the items of · evidence. The use of a scale for size detennination was not utilized in all photographs containing evidence, to include blood spatter. The photos lacked clarity, were out of focus, and the scene was not thoroughly documented. In addition, there were no photographs to show the overall position of the evidence with evidence markers within the scene. (U/~ Photographs obtained by the ME's office included a photo of a stack of evidence markers located outside Todashev's front door giving the appearance of evidence being outside the residence. b7E -5 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- ·-·-··-···-····- f UNCLASSIFIED/~R oEJUC!Ah TISE ONL (U/~ TP ERT should ensure if the field office's photographer was unavailable, : backµp personnel were trained in accor dance with Evidence Response. Team Unit (ERTU) standards for photography. In.addition, TP ERT personnel should be provided annual training on ERTU standards for photography and familiarization training with photography equipment.· · MIOG Part 1 Section.308-11.2.8 stated ' b7E -5 (U/~) MIOG Part 1, Section 308-11.2.9 stated, I b7E - 5 I I .. : . . (U/~ TP ERT utilized 'fetal Station ~o document the scene. Upon SIRT's review of the Total Station sketches in comparison with the TP ERT photographs, there was a discrepancy with the location of item number 15. SIRT determined from TP ERT, the Total Station operator utilized the ERT sketch for a reference point for the location of the evidence. TP ERT advised the ERT sketch erroneously marked item number 15 closer to the middle of the living room. TP ERT also advised the ·ERT photographs accurately depicted the location of ite1'1 number 15. The utilization of the sketch rather than the exact location of the items of evidence for the Total Station documentation resulted in an inaccurate depiction of the scene. (U/~ TP ERT pers_o nnel should be provided annual trainipg on ERTU standards for docuinentation of evidence through sketches artd the use of Total Stat~on. · (U/~ MIOG Part 1, Section 308-9 stated, I b7E -5 Page 20 of 24 •·. ·-·- . ... ···-·····- - -···· ·-·- NYT-84 ..··-· ··-- ·· .. . ·---····- - - ---·-- - - - - - - UNCLASSIFIED/~b'tb~ b7E -5 (U/~ Recommendation 3a: SAC, Tampa should ensure.Tampa ERT personnel are provided annual training regarding the established protocols for collection and standards for docwnentation of evidence (to include photography, sketching, and utilization of Totcil Station). (U/~ Ob~ervation 4: No Domestic Police Cooperation investigation was initiated the incident. prio~ to (U) Analysis 4: DIOG, Section 12.3.2.3(B) stated, "The FBI may provide investigative assistance to.state, local, or tribaragencies: in the investigation ofmatters that may involve federal crimes or threats to national security, or for such other purposes as may be legally authorized." · · (U) DIOG, Section 12.3.2.3.3 stated, "Investigative assistance using an investigative method, other than those authorized in assessments, must be documented with the FD-999, filed and uploaded to an appropriate file ... " · .' (U) DIOG, Section 12.7.2(D) stated, "The FD-999 must be uploaded to a domestic police co~peration file - 343 Classification." (U/~ A~cording to Agen~ ts initial signed sworn statement dated: 05/28/2013, approximately one week after the 04/15/2013 Boston Marathon Bombing, he was assigned and began to work with the MSP. The request was to assist the MSP with their . investigation of a triple homicide in which Todashev was a suspect. INSD detemiined froiP. a· review of Sentinel, the BS domestic police cooperation investigation was not initiated until 06/07/2013, approximate!y 45 days after-the assistance began. · b6 - 1 b7C -1 :. · (U/~ Instruction 4a: SAC, Boston will ensure 343, Domestic Police Coope~ation investigations are opened in a timely manner in accordance with DIOG. (U/0000) Reco~mendation 4b: AD, RPO should consider modifying DIOG to · provide detailed guidance regarding 343, Domestic Police Cooperation investigations. ;. ;. UNCLASSIFIED//f9R ()fflCL\L use · Page 21 of 24 (>NL'[ . .' I FD-1057 (Rev. 5-8-10) UNCLASSIFIED//~ FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Ele o tronio Comm unioatio n Title: (U) Shooting Inc i dent Tampa Field Office 05/22/2013 Date: 06 / 0 4/2 0 14 CC:I_--From: b6 -1 b7C -1 INSPECTION DA- TDY Contact: Approved By: Trent R- Teyema David Pau l Gelios Nancy McNamara b6 -1 b7C -1 Drafted By: Case ID #: 297 - HQ- A1271966- D (U) SHOOTING INCI DENTS Synopsis: (U//~ This communication was p repared to f u rnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (S I RG) with respect to t he captioned shooting fol low ing the SIRG mee ting held on 03/25/2013 _ Administrative Notes: (U/ ~ Th is communication summarizes t he Inspection Divis ion's ( INSD ) Shooting Incident Report dated 03 / 18 /2 01 4 by former Inspector Dena E- Choucair- A copy of t he complete INSD Shooting Incident Report is electronically attached to t h is communication Details: On 03 /25/2 01 4, the SIRG convened to rev iew a shooting incident which occurred on 05/22/2013, involving FBI Boston (BS) Fie ld Office Agent .__~~~~~~~....I On 0 5/2 1 /20 13 , BS Agent l..._~~~__,I and t wo MSP Troopers conducted t he interview of Ibragim Todashev at h is residence The purpose of the interview was to solidify Todashev's time l ine in the Boston area in September 2011 and to confront Todas hev with forensic UNCLASSIFIED/~ NYT-86 b6 -1 b7C -1 UNCLASSIFIED/~ Ti tle: (U) Shooting Incident Tampa Field Office 05/22/2013 Re : 297 -HQ- A1271966- D, 06 /0 4 /20 1 4 evidence associated with t he Waltham homicides. After Todashev was confronted regard ing his involvement in t he t r iple homicide, he signed an Advice of Righ ts form and agreed to provide his statement . The MSP Troopers recorded the interview which captured I I Due to Tod ash e v' s continued de liberate behavior, one MSP Troope r sent a tex t to BS Agent l l and the other MSP Trooper to inform them of the threat posed by Todashev . Al most irmnediately, BS Agent I I heard a loud noise and fe l t a blow to the back of his head . Todashev ran past BS Agent I l and the MSP Trooper and armed h imsel f with a red metal pole . In the split second available to assess t he t h reat posed by Todashev , BS Agent l l was in fear for h is l i fe and t he l ife of t he MSP Trooper . In order to stop this t h reat, BS Agent "'-~~~~-1 shot a vo lley of t h ree or fo ur shots at Todashev . Todas hev fe ll and almost immediately re - established h is foot ing, and l unged towards t hem at an angle . Still in fea r for h is and the MSP Trooper ' s l ife, BS Agent ~l~~~~__,l shot Todashev with a second volley of t h ree or four shots in order to stop the threat. b7A -1 --~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~- b6 -1 b7C -1 Result of the SIRG (U//~ On 03/25/2014, t he SIRG reviewed the Agent-involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. (U /~ Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimous ly determined t he application of deadly force by BS Agent --~~~~-I on 05/22/2013 was in compliance wit h the Department of J ustice's deadly fo rce policy . 2. (U/~ b6 -1 b7C -1 Provide the Director with an evaluative analyses, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions concerning operational planning and execution, training, and/or safety issues. Th e SIRG made t he fol lowing operational observations . UNCLASSIFIED/~ 2 NYT-87 UNCLASSIFIED/~ Title : (U) Shooting Incident Tampa Field Office 05/22/2013 Re : 297 -HQ- A1271966- D, 06/04/2014 (U//~ Observation 1: There was no documentation of SAC or designee approval for travel into another field office ' s area of responsibility for operational activity . (U/~ Manual of Investigative Opera tions and Analysis 1: Guidelines (MIOG) Part 2 , Section 23-3 .1 stated , "Investigative information from another field office is to be obtained by that office unless extraordinary haste requires direct communication . When the exigencies of a case, emergencies, or economy and common sense dictate, an employee, i f authorized by his/her SAC, may enter the territory of another field office . The concurrence of the SAC of the entered office is to be obtained prior to the travel ." (U//~ CTD held a Video Teleconference (VTC) with BS and T P to discuss the interview of Todashev tentatively scheduled for 05/21/2013 . Although all parties were involved in the VTC , SAC or designee approval for inter-divisional travel concurrence was not documented . (U/~ Instruction 1: SAC , Boston will ensure SAC or designee approval is appropriately documented prior to operational travel into another field office ' s area of responsibility. (U//~ Observation 2: (U//~ Analysis 2a: No operational plan was approved for cont act wit h an individual in which an arres t could have been reasonably anticipated . DIOG , Section 1 9 . 2 . 3 sta t ed , "The SAC is responsible for ensuring that arrests are carefully and thoroughly planned . Proper planning and preparation for arrest situations can greatly enhance the safety and effectiveness of Agents and officers during these high-risk situations . Whenever possible, written arrest plans must be prepared prior to conducting law enforcement activities that may result in the arrest of a potentially dangerous subject . Arrest plans must address five topics : Situation, Mission, Execution, UNCLASSIFIED/~ 3 NYT-88 UNCLASSIFIED/~ Title : (U) Shooting Incident Tampa Field Office 05/22/2013 Re : 297 -HQ- A1271966- D, 06/04/2014 Administration and Equipment , and Control and Communications . The must be utilized whenever possible... Exigent circumstances may necessitate an oral briefing in lieu of a written plan , but the oral briefings must address the five topics required to be included in written plans... All arrest plans must be approved by ASACs or their designees ... " b7E -5 ..._~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~--' (U) DIOG , Section 19.2.4 stated , "An SSA may authorize a joint arrest with state and local authorities , United States Marshal ' s Service (USMS), or other federal law enforcement agencies . In circumstances of joint arrests, the SAC remains responsible to ensure that there is a well-considered arrest plan . " (U/~ Todashev was a certified MMA fighter in both Florida and Massachusetts with a prior history of assault which was known to TP , BS Agent l ~ and the MSP Troopers . Information provided by the State Attorney' s Office showed Todashev held a Florida State Boxing Commission license number FED#: 129- 225 with an expiration date of 08/08/2017 , and a State of Florida , Department of Business and Professional Regulation MMA Participant license number PART4184 with an expiration date of 12/31/2012. In addition, Todashev held a Massachusetts - Department of Public Safety State Athletic Commission MMA Amateur License number : A3105 with an expiration date of 07/18/2012 . Information obtained from local law enforcement reports and a National Crime Information Center (NC IC ) report documented Todashev's prior alleged involvement in three violent interactions. Specifically, in a Boston Police Department (PD) report of an incident on 02/11/2010 , Todashev was charged with Disorderly Person , Resisting Arrest , Reckless Driving , and Weaving . In an Osceola County Sheriff's Office (SO) statement , dated 07/ 07 /2 0 12 , Todashev was mentioned as a participant with another individual , in a Simple Battery incident involving the attack on an employee of the Ali Baba Hookah Cafe. Todashev was not arrested or charged in this incident . Most recently, an Orange County SO Incident Report of an incident on 05/04/2013, stated Todashev was arrested for Aggravated Battery (ca us ing bodily harm or disability to another) , a Second Degree I I UNCLASSIFIED//~ 4 NYT-89 b6 -1 b7C -1 b6 -9 b7C -9 UNCLASSIFIED/~ Ti tle : (U) Shoot ing Incident Tampa Field Offi ce 05/22/20 1 3 Re : 297 -HQ- A1271966- D, 06 / 04 / 201 4 I n addit i on , MMA f ight s involvi ng Todashev wer e pos t ed on Felony . YouTube and h ad been observed by TP , BS Agent l and the MSP Troopers . b6 -1 b7C -1 (U / ~ Prior t o Todashev ' s scheduled departu re f rom the U. S ., CTD h eld a Video Te l econference (VTC) wit h BS and T P t o discuss the int e r view o f Todashev . The s t rat egy of the interview as s t ated by the main MSP Trooper was t o solidi f y Todash ev' s t ravel timeline in t he Bos t on a r ea in Sept e mber 2011 and t o s ubsequ ent l y confront Todashev with forensic evi dence associat ed with the trip l e h omicide . Du ring the p r eparation for the int e r view , nei ther BS nor T P draft ed or b rie f ed an operational p l an which i nclu ded an arres t scenar io . (U / ~ TP had surveil l ance coverage on Todash ev on the evening of 05 / 21 / 2013 , f rom 4 p .m. to midnight. The s u rveillance team was in t he vicinity of Todash ev' s residence throu ghou t the evening and spo t checked Todashev' s parking lot f o r a specific vehicle associated wi th Todash ev . At appr oxima t e l y 7 : 45 p . m., t wo u nknown males (T P TFO and Todash ev' s fr iend -----~I were observed in Todash ev' s parking lot near said veh icle . Su rveillance was terminated a t midnight . Th e T P TFO provided perime t er secur i t y for the dur a t ion of t he interview whi l e BS Agent l l and t he MSP Tr oopers conducted t h e i n t erview . Analysis 2b: ._I_ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ (U/~ The SI RT de t e r mined a lthough survei llance coverage was utilized they appear ed to be unaware of t he interview being conducted . TP cou ld have more eff ective l y u tilized resources by ensur ing coordination be t ween t he sur vei llance and int erview t eams given the nat u r e of t he interview o f an individua l with a known proc l ivity t owar ds violence . (U//~ Analysis 2c: FBI Executive Management was not kept abreas t to the details of the p r ogress o f t h e i n t e r view of Todashev. The i n t e r view was o riginally sch edul ed to be conducted a t the OPD; UNCLASSIFIED/~ 5 NYT-90 b6 -2 b7C -2 UNCLASSIFIED/~ Ti tle: (U) Shooting Incident Tampa Field Office 05/22/2013 Re : 297 -HQ- A1271966- D, 06 /0 4 /20 1 4 however , Todashev refused to be interviewed at the OPD and requested the interview be conducted at h is residence . The interview began at approximately 7 : 30 p . m. on 05/21/2013 . (U //~ During the interview, the ma in MSP Trooper provided updates to Middlesex Assistant District Attorney (ADA) . Todas hev b7A -1 _____,I I t was at this point, at approximately 10 : 25 p.m., when the main MSP Trooper provided Todashev with his Miranda warning . The main MSP Trooper verbally p rovided the warning to Todashev and had him sign the Miranda warning form ( FD-395) . At approximately 10 : 30 p.m., t he Middlesex ADA headed into h is office in anticipation of d rafting an indictment based on the informat ion provided by t he main MSP Trooper . At approximately 1 0 : 45 p . m., t he TP T FO p rovided the las t update to the TP CT SSA which stated, all was going well and the interview was ongoing . ..._ (U/~ I b7A -1 I Approximately one hou r later, the ma in MSP Trooper asked l I Todashev sat on t he bed I.....-""'-------......-------~ ...._ __,I At approximately 11:5 5 p.m., t he main MSP Trooper informed t he other MSP Trooper and BS Agent l l he was going to step outside for a few minutes. The main MSP Trooper then stepped outside in order to call t he Middlesex ADA and provide an update . _____________________________ (U //~ The limited updates to t he T P CT SSA were not detailed and did not convey t he significance of the situation . At no t i me d u ring the course of t h is interview were any updates provided to BS Execu tive Management . UNCLASSIFIED/~ 6 NYT-91 b6 -1 b7C -1 UNCLASSIFIED/~ Title : (U) Shooting Incident Tampa Field Office 05/22/2013 Re : 297 -HQ- A1271966- D, 06/04/2014 (U//~ Instruction 2a: SAC , Boston will ensure either oral or documented operational plans are approved for contact with individuals where an arrest is or could be reasonably anticipated . (U/~ Recommendation 2b: SAC , Boston should ensure appropriate resources are provided to support high risk interviews . (U//~ Recommendation 2c: SAC , Tampa and SAC , Boston should ensure effective coordination and communication prior to and during pot ential high risk operat ions . (U/~ Recommendation 2d: SAC , Tampa and SAC , Boston should ensure Supervisors recognize their responsibility to provide clear leadership and direct approval for action when warranted . (U/~ Observation 3: No Domestic Police Coopera tion investigation was init iated prior t o the incident. (U) Analysis 3: DIOG, Section 1 2 . 3 . 2 . 3(B) s t ated , " The FBI may provide investigative assistance to state, local, or tribal agencies : in the investigation of matters that may involve federal crimes or threats to national security, or for such other purposes as may be legally authorized ." (U) DIOG , Section 1 2 . 3 . 2 . 3 . 3 stat ed , " Investigative assistance using an investigative method, other than those authorized in assessments, must be documented with the FD-999, filed and uploaded to an appropriate file ..." (U) DIOG , Section 1 2 . 7 . 2(0) s t ated , " The FD-999 must be uploaded to a domestic police cooperation file - 343 Classification ." (U/ /~ According t o Agent I I' s initial signed sworn sta t ement dated 05/28/20 13 , approximat ely one week aft er the 04/15/201 3 Bos t on Mara thon Bombing , he was assigned and began to work with the MSP . The request was t o assis t the MSP with their investigation of a UNCLASSIFIED/~ 7 NYT-92 b6 -1 b7C -1 UNCLASSIFIED//~ Ti tle: (U) Shooting Incident Tampa Field Office 05/22/2013 Re : 297 -HQ- A1271966- D, 06 /0 4 /20 1 4 triple homicide in which Todashev was a suspect . INSD determined from a review of Sentinel, the BS domestic police cooperation inves tigation was not initiated until 06/07/2013, approximately 45 days after the assistance began . (U /~ Instruction 3a: SAC, Boston will ensure 343, Domestic Police Cooperation inves tigations are opened in a t i me ly manner in accordance with DIOG. (U /~ Recommendation 3b: AD , RPO , in coordination with the Criminal Investigative Division, should consider modi fying DIOG to provide detailed guidance regarding the opening, administrative/investigative, and closing requirements for 343, Domestic Po l ice Cooperat ion investigations. (U/ ~ Observation 4: Tampa ERT fai led to utili ze established protoco ls while collecting and documenting evidence . (U //~) Analysis 4: MIOG Par t l, Section 308- 11.2. 5 stated, b7E -5 (U /~ TP ERT conducted the evidence recovery at Todas hev's residence on 05/22/2013 . The items collected were seized as a result of the shooting and placed in the BS invest igat ion, rather t han the TP - Assault on a Federal Officer inves tigation. (U //~ TP ERT fai led to recogni ze t he i tem (white table ) believed to be used by Todas hev to inflict in j ury to the Agent could have trace evidence of t he Agent's b lood. The white table had visible UNCLASSIFIED/~ 8 UNCLASSIFIED//~ Ti tle: (U) Shooting Incident Tampa Field Office 05/22/2013 Re : 297 -HQ- A1271966- D, 06 /0 4 /20 1 4 red smudges and droplets which appeared to be blood ; however no presumptive tes ts were conducted . T P ERT failed to collect the white table which was later determined to be pertinent to t he Assault on a Federal Officer investigation. The white table was subsequently seized pursuant to a search warrant for a BS inves tigation . This requi red the SI RT to reques t t he trans fer of this item of evidence to t he assault investigation for analysis . (U/~ MI OG Part 1 , Section 308-11 . 2 . 7 stated , I b7E -5 (U /~ While processing Todashev' s residence, TP ERT too k several pho t ographs ; however, the phot os departed from t he established pro t ocol . Not all pho t ographs clearly depict ed t he progression of overall , med ium, and close - up views of the scene and the i tems of evidence . The use of a scale for size de t erminat ion was not u til i zed in all phot ographs cont aining evidence , t o include blood spa t ter . The pho t os lac ked clarity, were out of focus, and t he scene was not thoroughly document ed . I n addition , there were no photographs t o show UNCLASSIFIED/~ 9 NYT-94 UNCLASSIFIED//~ Ti tle: (U) Shooting Incident Tampa Field Office 05/22/2013 Re : 297 -HQ- A1271966- D, 06 /0 4 /20 1 4 the overall position of the evidence with evidence markers within the scene . (U /~ Photographs obtained by the ME ' s office included a photo of a stack of evidence markers located outside Todashev' s front door giving the appearance of evidence being outside t he residence . (U /~ TP ERT should ensure if the field office ' s photographer was unavailab le, backup personnel were trained in accor dance with Evidence Response Team Unit (ERTU) standards for photography . In addition, TP ERT personnel should be provided annual training on ERTU standards for photography and fami liariza tion t raining with photography equipment . MIOG Part 1 , Section 308 - 11 . 2 . 8 stated , b7E -5 (U/~ MIOG Part 1 , Section 308-11 . 2 . 9 stated , I b7E -5 UNCLASSIFIED/~ 10 NYT-95 UNCLASSIFIED/~ Ti tle: (U) Shooting Incident Tampa Field Office 05/22/2013 Re : 297 -HQ- A1271966- D, 06 /0 4 /20 1 4 b7E -5 (U //~ TP ERT utilized Total Station to document t he scene . Upon SIRT ' s review of the Total Station sketches in comparison with the TP ERT photographs , there was a discrepancy with the location of item number 15 . SIRT determined from TP ERT , the Total Station operator utilized the ERT sketch for a reference point for t he location of the evidence . TP ERT advised the ERT sketch erroneously marked item number 15 closer to the middle of t he living room. TP ERT also advised t he ERT photographs accurately depicted the location of item number 15 . The u til ization of t he sketch rather than t he exact location of the items of evidence for the Total Station documentation resulted in an inaccurate depict ion of the scene . (U /~ TP ERT personnel should be provided annual training on ERTU standards for documentation of evidence through sketches and the use of Total Station . (U / MIOG Part 1 , Section 308 - 9 stated , b7E -5 UNCLASSIFIED/~ 11 NYT-96 UNCLASSIFIED//~ Ti tle : (U) Shoot ing Incident Tampa Field Offi ce 05/22/20 1 3 Re : 297 -HQ- A1271966- D, 06 / 04 / 201 4 b7E -5 (U //~ Instruction 4: (U / ~ Provide recommendations for administrative action if SAC , Tampa , i n coord i nat i on wi th the Evidence Response Team Uni t, wi ll ensur e Ta mpa ERT personnel a r e provi ded annu al t r a i ning regard i ng t h e es t ablis h ed protoco l s for collect ion and standards f o r documentat i on o f evidence ( t o inc l ude pho t ograph y , sketchi ng , and ut i li zat i on o f To t a l Stat ion) . 3. Th e SIRG r ecommended no admi nistr a tive action be t a ken aga i nst BS Agent I las a r esul t of his involvement in t h i s s hoot i ng i nci dent . deemed necessary. (U/~ The S I RG was chaired by non- vo ting member Dep uty Assistant Direct o r Mark Alan Mor gan , INSD. The f o llowi ng vo ting member s were i n att endance : Chi e f I nspect o r David P. Gel i os , Offi ce of Inspect ions (OI) , INSD; I I Tria l At torney , Cr imi na l Divi sion , Uni t ed Stat es Department o f Just i ce (USDOJ) ; I L Speci al Lega l Cou nse l, Ci vi l Right s Divi sion , USDOJ ( t e l eph onic) ; Acting Section Ch ief I I Cr imi na l Inves tiga tive Divi sion ; Sect ion Ch ief (SC) Sean M. Cox , Counterintelligence Divi sion ; Supervi sor Specia l Agent (SSA !'-;:====::;-~~ Squad CR- 2 , Washington Fi eld Office ; Un it Ch ief (UC) I.__~__. I Pract ical Applicat i ons Uni t ( PAU) , Traini ng Divi sion (TD) ; SSA I l I nves t igat ive Law Uni t, Of f i ce o f the Gener al Counsel (OGC) ; SSA I l Evidence Response Team (ERT) , Labor a t o r y Divis i on (LO ) ; SSA Firear ms Tra i ning Uni t, TD; ssA I I Spec i al Weapons and Tactics Operat i ons Uni t, Cri tica l Incident Response Group (CIRG) ; and SSA !.___~__. I I Def ensive Sys t ems Un it, TD. The f o l low i ng non - vot i ng member s were also in a t tendance : I I Jr ., Office o f Inspect o r Genera l, USDOJ ; I I. Deput y Genera l Cou nse l, OGC ; SC Jays . Tabb , Tactica l Sect ion , CI RG; ssA I I and Publ i c Affair s Speci alist Office o f Pub l ic Aff a i rs , b6 -1 b7C -1 --~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~---" ===::::......, b6 -1,3 b7C -1,3 b7E -7 UNCLASSIFIED/~ 12 NYT-97 UNCLASSIFIED/~ Ti tle: (U) Shooting Incident Tampa Field Office 05/22/2013 Re : 297 -HQ- A1271966- D, 06 /0 4 /20 1 4 National Press Office; I nspectors Howard S . Marshall , Shawn W. Stroud , R. Justin Tolomeo , Trent R. Teyema, OI ,INSD ; Team Leaders b6 -1 b7C -1 OI, INSD; I Special Assistant , OI, INSD; uc l I l and Management and Program Analysts I .------'======;-----:-~~~~Inspection Analysis Unit , INSD; and uc l I and Management Program Analysts ...... Inspection Management Unit , I NSD . --~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Procedures for Responding to the Observations (U //~ SAC , TP ; SAC , BS ; and AD , Resou rce Planning Office , are responsible for ensuring each Inspection Ins truction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved . The inspection process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office . The Inspector-in-Charge (IIC) will review t he field office ' s response to determine if the I nstruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires furt her action . Reso l u tion is based upon specific actions taken and not a recita tion of the actions t he field office/division has under consideration or p lans to implement . (U /~ SAC , TP ; SAC , BS ; and AD , Resou rce Planning Office , are required to p rovide a written response , via EC, detailing the actions taken by the fie ld office to resolve each Instruction/Recommendation. Follow- up EC responses must be directed to Unit Chief ~l~~~~~~~­ Inspection Management Unit ( IMU ) , INSD. Once t he EC is serialized , please E-mail t he Sentinel link to Management Program Analyst ~l~~~~1 I •• UNCLASSIFIED//~ 13 b6 -1 b7C -1 NYT-QQ 3,21-99% . W1. ms? . m; W.- 5mg 24%; Era-3:1; par/5* n. 'n WM: liwz? If 34%_ I 393% .- . . m??t?w ?o mtxx?a NYT- 100 van)- .L Fl). 1. 31:15? $3 I. 1-. .5 13:23:: Ed. {14. .t {1 w- 15: man?"arii'; 2.33;? its-5353315135? waif;- -. F. .- ?st-i; 31:31:?? -. 3:131 '5 4x3. .. 4d gar. :?i?Q-mi - ?'15 $32.39.? {31. If. 3 .j Iii? - :m .wn-L' n. .h jii?g?i?i??ii? . Eli} . x' ?33:31. . GER: - ~31 +1.33 a 9* kiwi: 95?; . aim" ww. . . I {mate - r. SEER g3 g1? i: mg. at,? 'E??'im?n-E 'a-x . $23.3 rig-LEN; :73 .3 2 $35.3 .954} {Ru-Hwy h. - . . 3.33. 3:13- it .x?r 'aii'iiaif? 5. 33?s.- 31?? 311 ?1 a- K: lake; Emmi}. 3:33;: ~5 1?11;- w. . h? i wigs: . 3- m. 33?- .- 1'1 1. .. . ?51' x' i" I {Mn a: Slaw if}? .14 . a. .2 . .tgzii . 33:23:: {:31 is.(ixm'vk $3 In. 3? - 3:112; 5732' {a rm. . ry-Jls19. - gas: xii s: it .515 - -. 3? .- .- 5'3 5? .392; Viki:- '3 'iigs??rr-i. "15112-334 ston Marathon. bombing. suspect Tamed.an Tsamaev, .lhragim Todasbev became (1 person of interest fo a trip.le homic.ide which occurr~d in Waltham, )\tlassadrnsetts on September 11, 2011. On May 21, 2.(H3~ Ft'Xl~.ral ~md Stl:lte Law Enforcement Officers: from Massachusetts and Florida made.contact: with :Mr. Todas.hcv in Orlando, Florida. Pdo.r to contact being made on this date: each. ofthe officers involved was aware .M..r. Todasbev was a skilled Mi.xed Martial Arts (.~fMA) fighlel'. DiJring the c-0urse of a non··custodial, consensual interview, which occurred in the confined space of JV!r. Todashev's apartment.., Mr. Todasb.ev spontam.~ously attac..\<.~d and struck the :FBI Agent with a coffoe table, causing a laceration to the back of the FBI Agent's head. Mr. 'fQdashev then ran past both officers towards the kitchen area of the apartment. As \W r. Todashev arrned himself with a broomstick type pok, he aggressivdy charged back towards Trooper One and the FBl Agent in a manner they both perceived as being life threatening. B~sed on the actions of 1Vfr. Todasbev, the ~"'BI Agent responded to the imminent tlrreai by discharging his firearm at t\fr. Todas.hcv.. During the initial volky of gm1fire, J.\11'. Todashev twjsted hjs ·upper torso twice as he was l1eing strnck by the projectiles, This· c_am~e-0. .Mi·. Todas.hev to pause during his attack As Mr. Todsshcv regained his footing and made a he.;idlong lu.nge toW~ltds the offi.~:ers, the FBI Agent CC\ntfoucd t0 engage t11e .thTeat hy discharging a second voJley ot gunfire at 'M r. Todas.hev. T.he FRl Agent fired. his isstied handgun a total of seven (7) ti.n:.~es-fa 4n efl"Q1t to eliminate the threat posed by Mr. To:dashe-v. Given the totality of the circumstances at the time of lhis incident, in my ophuon; the use of dead.ly force by the FRI .Agt~nt on May 22, 20 l 3, was reasonable and justified, and therefore, favvful. 02/26/'/.014 Date State Attorney's Office Ninth Judicial Circuit of Florida Chief of Investigations I I b6 - 4 b7C -4 PAGE 161 NYT-114 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OEJUSTECE Federal Bureau of Investigation Date: 05f15l2014 . Report of: Inspector Paul D. Delacourt Of?ce: FBIHQ INSD Case Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW I REPORT OF SHOOTING BALTIMORE FIELD 041?112'2014 Investigative Period: 04/1 112014 osronzolzi . 1. Executive Summary (WM) On 04f11f2014, at approximately 4:32 pun; Federal Bureau of Investi ation (FBI) Special Agents of the Baltimore Field Of?ce and Detective I Baltimore County Police Department (BCPD) were involved in a shooting incident in Baltimore, Maryland. Agents and were supportingl Iinvestigation of a Pursuant to a Court-authorized wiretap, Squad (21-11 was monitoring While monitoring the investigators learned their intended to establish surveillancel (WW During the'planned sm'veillance, Agents observedl I I?l I Agents and Det.l:lbriefed the AISSA, ASAC, and SAC Harrison drove along an access road leading to Reisterstown Road. Agents and Det.l driving three separate - vehicles, followed Harrison. At the Reisterstovtn Road stop light, Harrison was positioned in the right torn lane. Prior to the arrivtal of a marked unit, Agents decided to conduct a traf?c stop and effect an arrest of Harrison. Agents. and Det.I:Ipositioned their vehicles in the adjacent lane, alongl:l?s driver?s side, with Det.| ?s vehicle angled in front of Harrison?s vehicle. Agents and Harrison?s vehicle, identi?ed themselves as police, issued verbal comman s, and ordered Harrison to exit the vehicle. Harrison ignored commands and drove his SUV in reverse, striking a civilian positioned behind him. - - (WM Harrison, still in reverse, maneuvered his SUV between the rear Agent?s vehicle and the Fearing for the safer of civilians and fellow Agents, Agentl:l shot the tire of Harrison?s vehicle and Agentsl I?red their weapons at Harrison. Harrison?s vehicle struck and came to rest_against a| [which was positioned two vehicles behind thel:lin the right lane. At the time of the incident,l:l 1 WCLASSIFIEDIM b6 -1 -1 b3 -2 b6 -1,4 -1,4 -1 b?E -1,6 I36 '2:4 -2,4 -1 b3 -2 b6 -1,2 -1,2 UNCLAS Slamaner (WM Harrison succumbed to his wounds at the scene. Emergency Medical Services responded inmiediately and pronounced Harrison dead within ?ve minutes of the initial call of shots ?red. No civilians or law enforcement personnel Were injured. . ?lm SAsl I?red their weapons. and Eat. I:_Idid not ?re their weapons. BCPD identi?ed and interviewed four civilian witnes3es to the shooting incident. Baltimore Agents investigating the Assault. on a Federal Of?cer caSe identi?ed and interviewed others. One local surveillance camera captured a portion of the incident at a distance. Signed Sworn Statements of the Agents and an interview of Det. I: presented consistent recollections of the events. The shooting Scene was processed by FBI BA ERT, the Laboratoryr Division?s Shooting Reconstruction Team, and BCPD. II. Incident Dian. . Substantive Case Files and Background Information (ll/E9195) Prior to the shooting incident, the following substantive: caso was. opened: Title: File number: I Case Agents: SA SA (unheard) As a result of the Agent-Involved Shooting, the Baltimore Field Office opened the following Assault on a Federal Of?cer Investigation: Title: JAMEEL REISTERSTOWN, ASSAULT ON A FEDERAL AGENT-MOLVED SHOOTING BALTIMORE, MD 04H 1/2014 89B-BA-4717270 SA SA File samba; Case Agents-1,4 b7C ?1NWT-116 1). Listing of Personnel Involved in the Incident discharged weapon) FBI BA weapon) FBI BA disoharged weapon) FBI BA BA - BCPD c. Case Review and Operational Brie?ngs The Ba ltirnore Field Of?ce Opened an investigation I (111M) 011 I the Baltimore Field Of?ce obtained a signed Order ?om U.S. District Judge George Russell, U.S. District Court for the District of Maryiand, authorizing the interception of wire and/or electronic communicationsl I associated with the investigation. I [authorized for interception. On U.S. District Judge George L. Russell, signed an Order authorizing the continued interception of wir'e communications of I (reissue) Throu ghout the investigation, Agents collaborated with Assistant United State-?5 Attorneys (AUSAs |regarding investigative and prosecutorial strategies. I. In essence, Agents would mldnenni?mstieators this the abilitv tol 'bE -1,4 -1-3,6 h? -3 -3 -1 -3,10 1 (WM) Onl information derived- from the wiretap led Agents -3,6,10 3 UNCLASSIFIEDIM 1371(oz/Foam Consistent with normal Baltimore Field crate proceduresa FBI Law Enforcement Operations Orders were not preparedI I This was due to the expectation the enforcement actionjwould be accomplished by the local authorities, with FBI hm 1 personnel acting as back up or as observers. When there was a reasonable eXpectation FBI ME 1 I 5 10 personnel would participate in enforcement action, SAC Baltimore required the completion of l. . Events Leading Up to the Shooting . (UHM) I, at approximatelyl I, Agents listened to an intercepted telephone conversationl - 3 -2 b6 ?1 7. I Based on the new b'tc ?1 7 information, Agents discussed investigative plans with their supervisor, AJSSAI I. . WE '1 Plans included conducting a surveillancel '1 3 5 10 I. NSSAI authorized thejnvesti ative activity and the information was shared with ASAC and SAC No Law Enforcement Operation Order was drafted. whim Through the combined use of physical surveillanceJ While conducting surveillance of Harrison, Agents 1 3 6 10 discussed enforcement options and ultimater decidedl I DetectiveI I BCPD, was participating in the surveillance and called for a marked police cruiser to respond to the areal El Agents contacted AISSA and received concurrence for the enforcement action. mesa: noti?ed of the investigative strategy. (Ut?eo?) While in the area ofI:I the surveillance team held a brie?ng. he 1 This meeting included Detectivel SAI During the meeting, the operational planI Iwas briefed. ME '1 The Agent?s intentions werel 4 NYT-118 e- WCLASSIFEDIM h? -4 -4 area. Shooting Incident Details h?E -1 Detective] [called BCPD and requested the area patrol unit to respond to the (WM On April 11, 2014, at approxirnately 4:40 surveillance units observed Ileaving the Wal-Mart parking lot by way of an access road leading to 12-6 -1 . 7 . Reisterstown Road. Surveillance units then observed Harrison?s vehicle follow the same route a ?1,7 short distance behindEl Fearing an effective vehicle stop could not be conducted at the time, SAI:|transmitted over the radio words to the effect, ?We?re not taking him here, we ?re going to follow him.? Harrison proceeded to make a left hand turn onto the access road and towards Reisterstown Road, followed by surveillance units. (WM) Moments later, SAI:|transmitted over the radio words to the effect ?The is gone.? SAI I who was in charge of the surveillance operation, understood this to meanl lwas out of the area. then transmitted over the radio words to the effect, ?He [Harrison] is here in the right lane, we can take him right here.? SA understood this to mean Harrison was in a good position to conduct the vehicle stop. Based on the series of events, .SA|:|transmitted the order to effect the vehicle stop of . Harrison. This occurred 'on the access road just prior to the Reisterstown Road traf?c light. The BCPD marked police cruiser had yet to arrive on the scene. b6 -1,7 -1,7 (ox/Fond) While civilian traf?c was stopped on the acce .3 road at the Reisterstown Road traf?c light, Detective positioned his at the front driver?side corner of Harrison?s vehicle. SAI:|positioned his] [immediately adjacent to Harrison?s driver? s-side, followed by SAI Civilian vehicles were stopped in front and behind Harrison?s vehicle. Once the law enforcement vehicles moved into position, SAI:Iactivated his emergency lights and Agents exited their vehicles and approached Harrison?s vehicle. All law enforcement officials were wearing body armor, with four of the ?ve of?cials displaying the word on the front and back panels of the armor. Law - enforcement officials were positioned as follows: I) SAI lat the driver?s side door, 2) Detectivel:l at the front driver?s side corner, 3) SA at the front driver's side corner, 4) SA|:|in from of the vehicle, 5) SA: at the passenger side of the vehicle. - b6 -1.4 -1,4 -6 .. (WM Law enforcement of?cials identi?ed themselves as ?Police? and gave Harrison instructions to raise his hands. Harrison initially complied with instructions and raised his hands in the air. Moments later, however, Harrison began to slowly look around then lowered his hands from sight against lawful commands to keep his hands in the air. attem ted to open the driver?s side door, but was-unsuccessful because the door was locked. SA then attempted to breach the driver?s side door window by hitting the window with the butt of his handgun. Again, he was unsuccessful. As law enforcement of?cials continued to yell commands at Harrison to put his hands in the air, Harrison?s vehicle began to move forward Harrison then switched gears and began moving in reverse in an apparent attempt to Harrison?s vehicle struck the civilian car behind him. Fearing for thelife and safety civilians in the area, as well as enforcement of?cers attempting to apprehend Harrison, SA ?red two rounds from his handgun into the driver's side front tire in an attempt to immobilize the vehicle. While doing so, SAl:|yeiled words to the effect ?I?m shooting the tire, I?m shooting the tire.? Harrison?s vehicle continued to move backwards, at which point SA |:|was unable to advance further because he was wedged between Harrison?s vehicle and one of the FBI vehicles. - After colliding with the ?rst vehicle, Harrison continued to back his vehicle toward other civilian vehicles and to disregard of?cial commands to ?Stop.? SAI:|and SA then ?red their handguns multiple times at Harrison, striking Harrison six times in the head, neck, and left shoulder. Both Agents stated they feared for_the life and safety of innocent civilians in the area, as well law enforcement of?cers on foot in the area, causing them to utilize deadly force. Harrison?s vehicle ?nally stopped after colliding with another vehicle. As Agents approached the vehicle, Harrison a cared motionless and unresponsive. Detectivel:l shattered the window and SA reached in, unlocked and opened therdtiver?s side door. SA an Emergency Medical Technician (EMT), assessed Harrison?s condition and determined he had serious arterial bleeding. Harrison succumbed to his wounds at the scene. All witness accounts were consistent regarding details of the shooting; Post Shooting Details' Baltimore County Fire Department Medic 19 responded to the area of 9750 Reisterstown Road, Owings Mills, Maryland. Upon arrival, Medic 19 observed Harrison in the driver seat of the vehicle. The vehicle was ?on-and still in gear with the patient?s foot still on the accelerator.? Medic 19 personnel turned the vehicle Medic 19 examined Harrison, determined he sustained multiple gunshot wounds, and was deceased. Per normal protocol, Harrison was left inplace until the Forensic Examiner of the Of?ce of the Chief Medical Examiner (OCMB) responded to the scene. Following forensic examination, the body of Harrison was transported to the OCME in Baltimore, Maryland, for autopsy. . (UAW The Baltimore Field Of?ce Evidence Response Team (ERT), along with members of the FBI Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team (LSRT), processed the shooting scene at the 9750 Reisterstown Road, 'Owings Mills, Maryland. Members of the BCPD Homicide Unit responded to the scene as part of a joint investigation with the FBI. I (WM A neighborhood canvass revealed a local business located in close proximity of the shooting scene recorded portions of the shooting. A copy of the video recording was obtained and sent to the Forensic Audio, Video and Image Analysis Unit (FAVIAU) for enhancement. - (maestro-1,4 -l,4 b3 ?2 UNCLASSIFIEDIM (WM 3335 of the four Agents involved in the shooting, as well as an interview of the BCPD Detective involved, were consistent and corroborated the factual accounting of the shooting. No other law enforcement officers ?red their weapons and none were injured. Accounting of Shots Fired SAI:|f1red eight rounds from his Glock 22 .40 caliber handgun. Seven rounds were recovered in his weapon (one in the chamber, six in the 15 round capacity magazine). Three additional magazines were recovered from Two 15'round capacity magazines contained 15 rounds each and one 15 round capacity magazine contained 14 rounds (magazine recovered from vest). (Him SAEI ?red nine rounds from his Springfield Annory 1911 .45 caliber handgun. Eight rounds were recovered in his weapon (one in the chamber, seven in the eight round capacity magazine). Two additional magazines were recovered from One 10 round capacity magazine contained 10 rounds and one eight round capacity magazine was empty. (WM SAlj?red two rounds from his Glock?ZZ :40 caliber handgun. Fourteen rounds were recovered in his weapon (one in the chamber, 13 in the 15 round capacity magazine). One additional magazine was?recovered from This 15 round capacity magazine contained 15 rounds. (WM) A total of 19 rounds were ?red, and all the shell casings were accounted for - at the scene. No other personnel ?red their weapon. . Subject Information Name: Jameel Kareem Ofurum Harrison Position: NKA Sex: Male Race: Black Height: 5?19? Weight: 1?10 Hair: Black Eyes: Brown DOB: 05H 11"1979 SSAN: 21394-9847 FBI 114684FB2 (UIZEBEQ) Harrison?s criminal history included 27 arrests for offenses including narcotics and weapons violations, burglary, loitering, disorderly conduct and failure to obey a Police Of?cer." Harrison was convicted seven times, most recently on January 27, 2014, for Possession of a Controlled Dangerous substance Not Marijuana. The other six convictions 7 UNCLASSIFIEDKESQHQ NYT-121 b6 -1 -1 b6 -1 ?1 include Probation Violation (1999 and 2000), Unlawful Possession of a Controlled Dangerous Substance (2000), and Possession with intent to Manufacture, Distribute, and Dispense a Controlled Dangerous Substance (2002, 2005 and 2006). - (WM At the time of the NCIC onery, no active arrest warrants were located for Harrison. - Use of Body Armor and Law Enforcement Identi?ers (mined) SAsl_ 1 as well as BCPD Detective: were 106 ?1 4 body armor with insignia displayed on their front and back panels. SA|:Iwore NC -1 4 FBI issued body armor without or insignia diSplayed to maintain a discrete hm '1 pro?le for the surveillance. SAI Iwore his of?cial FBI badge displayed on his belt. I Forensic Summary (Wm On April 11, 2014, the Baltimore Evidence Response Team (ERT) and the . - FBI Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team (LSRT) deployed to 9750' Reisterstown Road, . Owings Mills, Maryland, the scene of the Agent?Involved Shooting. At 6:15 pm, ERT began . processing the scene. The LSRT arrived at 10:55 p.111. and assisted ERT through use of Total Station and Spherical Photography. Items recovered included ten .40 caliber shell casings and nine .45 caliber shell casings, as well as the weapons, magazines, and ammunition carried by the involved Agents. Evidence collected from the deceased subject included US currency and two bags of an unknown white substance. A total of 56 items were collected. At 2:40 am. on April 1-2, 2014, the Infiniti used by the subject was towed from 9750 Reisterstown Road to the Baltimore Field Office and processing of the scene was concluded. (HIM On April 13, 2014, pursuant to a Federal search warrant, ERT and LSRT processed the vehicle at the Baltimore Field Of?ce. Among items recovered from the vehicle . were an Oxycodone prescription bottle with three pills, six cellular telephones, and 15 bullet fragments. LSRT identi?ed 35 holes, ten impacts, and 13 trajectories'on the hood and windshield of the vehicle. All trajectories appeared to come from the front of the vehicle. LSRT determined one projectile struck the left-front tire and one struck the rim and rotor of the left? ?'ont wheel. Projectile fragments were recovered from several points in the vehicle, including inside the left-front tire, engine compartment, dashboard, and passenger cabin. (WW An inventory of all recovered evidentiary items follows: 131 $1,830.00 In 3 Currency 132 .30 US Currency 1B3 Black And Gold Colored Wrist Watch Baring The Brand Gucci, Latin Grammy's 134 Hard White Substance Believed To Be Heroin; Total Drug Package Weight 136.41g . 135 Hard White Substance Believed To Be Heroin. Total Drug Package Weight 57.79g 1B6 One Shirt, 8 NYT-122 One (1) Black Jeans With One 1) Black Belt - b7C -1 137 138 One (1) Black BoxerfUnderwear . 139 One (1) Pair Of White 1' Purple Jordan Shoes With White Sooks? 1.310 One (1) Tank Top - Deformed Jacket Bullet From Skull (Between Left Occipital Lobe And Bone) 1311 - (Copper? Colored Jacket) 1 B12 lJJefl'pnped Jacket From Subcutaneous Soft Tissue Of Left Neck (Yellow Colored ac et 1313 Deformed Jacket From Outside Of Le? Sleeve Of Shirt (Yellow Colored Jacket) 1314 Blood Card .13 15 Deg)an acketed Bullet "From Brain (Inferior (R) Temp Area) (Copper Colored . Jae at 1316 Spring?eld Annory .45 Caliber Handng 13 17 One (1) Empty Chip McCormick Magazine, S-Round, .45 Caliber (SAI 1318 One (1) Empty Chip McCormick Magazine, 10?Rouud, .45 Caliber (SAI 1319 Ten (10) .45 Caliber Rounds (SA 1320 One (1) .45 Caliber Round (SA . 1321 One (1) Chip McCormick Magazine, S-Round, .45 Caliber (SAI I) 1322 Seven (7) .45 Rounds 1323 Glock 22 .40 Caliber Handgun, SIN 1324 'One (1) Clock .40 Caliber, 15-Round Magazine (SAI - 1325 Fifteen 15) .40 Caliber Rounds, Smith Wesson (SA 1326. One (1)011on .40 Caliber lS-Round Magazine (SA 1327 Thirteen (13) .40 Caliber Rounds, Winchester (SA 1323 One (1) .40 Caliber Round, Winchester 1329 Glock 22 .40 Caliber Handgun, SIN I (SA 1330 - One (1) Glock .40 Caliber 15-Round Magazine (SA - 1331 Fourteen (14) .40 Caliber Rounds, Smith Wesson (S 1332 One (1) Glock .40 Caliber 15-Round Magazine (SAI 1333 Fifteen (15) .40 Caliber Rounds, Smith Wesson (sail 1334 One (1) Glock .40 Caliber 15-Roond Magazine (will 1335 Fifteen 15) .40 Caliber Rounds, Smith Wesson 1336 One (I) .40 Caliber Round, Smith 8.: Wesson (SAI 1337l One 1) Giock .40 Caliber Iii-Round Magazine (SA - 1333 Six (6) .40 Caliber Rounds, Smith Wesson Three (3) Credit Cards: BOA - 4744 7701 34453935 Jameel K. Harrison; 1339 I I I 1340 Wallet and Paper 1341 Fragment 1342 Rubber Item 1343 Rental Car Keys . 1344 Pocket Knife 1345 Keys 1346 Sunglasses A 9 NYT-123 UNCLASSIFIEDIEQHE 11347 Windshield Wiper - 1B48 Black Plastic Which is Believed to be Part of Windshield Wi er 11349 Half of In?nity Symbol from Subject Vehicle - IBSO Bullet Fragment . Black Plastic Piece Believed to be a Piece of Windshield Wiper 1B52 Silver Colored Ball of Metal Believed tobe Bullet 11353 Bullet Fragment 11354 .40 Caliber Shell Casing 11355 .40 Caliber Casing 1356 .40 Caliber Winchester Shell Casing .40 Caliber Shell Casing 1353 .40 Caliber Shell Casing 11359 .45 Caliber Shell Casing 1360 .45 Caliber Shell Casing 1351 .45 Caliber Shell Casing 1B62 .40 Caliber Shell Casing 1B63 .45 Cal Shell Casing 1364 .45 Cal Shell Casing - 1B65 .45 Cal R.P Casing IB66 Copper Colored Metal Believed to be a Bullet 1136'? .40 Cal Speer Casing 11368 .45 Cal Shell Casing 1B69 .40 Cal Speer Casing 1B7.0 .45 Caliber Shell Casing 1371 .45 Caliber R.P Casing IBTZ .40 Caliber Shell Casing 1B73 .40 Caliber Casing Black Piece Of Plastic Bullet Fragment- 1B76 One (1) $100.00 Dollar Bill Us Currency With, Stain 137? Orange Pill Bottle WithWhite Cap Prescribed To Harrison, Janice]. Content Three (3) - Pills. TotalDrug Package Weight 41.13 Grams 13?78 Hertz Rental Car Agreement Rental Record #118462982 11379 One (1) Virgin Mobile Receipt For Card #4436944920 lB80 Sarnsung Galaxy S3 Model: ng-T-999, IMEI: 354826?54935682 1B81 T-Mobile Cell Phone Model: One Touch 665A, IMEI: 013088006904205 1B82 One (1) Parking Permit One (1) Plate Pass On Box 9319'? E2 PASS 1B84 Samsung Cell Phone Model: SPH - M270 HEX: 53 - 138's Business Cards One (HI I One One . 1B86 Samsung Cell Phone Model SCH-U365, IMEID HEX: A0000045868775 1337 Samsung Cell Phone MODEL SCH-U365 MEID HEX: A0000045818739 - 1388 Samsung Cell Phone And Power Cord, Model SCH-U365 SKU SCI-HI 365HPP, 10 NYTJ 124 b6 -2 -2 MEID HEX: A00000453CFDEF 11339 Bullet Jacket Fragment 1B90 Metal Fragment 1B9l One (1) Bullet Fragment 1B92 One (1) Bullet Fragment 11393 One (1) Bullet Fragment ?394 FTU Secondary Evidence Eight (8) Pieces of Filter Paper. Created During Examination of Vehicle (VIN IN SCSIMW4DM173 194) 1395 Metal Fragment 11396 Hertz GPS Serial with Mounting Components 1897 Fragment - 1B98 Airbag Control Module 1B99 One Bullet Fragment One (1) Bullet Fragment 13101 One (1) Bullet Fragment 1B102 Two (2) Bullet Fragments 113103 One (1) Bullet Framnt 1B104 One (1) Bullet Fragment 113105 Two (2) Bullet Fragments I k. Medical Summary FBI Agents involved in the shooting: No injuries. Subiect: Baltimore County Fire Department Medic 19, with Paramedich and EMT . responded to 9750 Reisterstown Road, Owings Mills, Maryland. Medic 19 was dispatcher. at 4:43 pm- and arrived on the scene at 4:45 pm. Medic 19 feund the Subject, ameel Harrison, in the driver seat of the vehicle. Medic 19 observed Harrison sustained multiple gunshot wounds and displayed no signs of life. Paramedic con?rmed the subject was deceased and returned to service at 5:00 pm. (Wm Harrison was transported to the OCME for the State of Maryland and? assigned case number 14-3 355. On April 12, 2814 at 9:00 am, Assistant Medical Examiner MD, performed the autopsy of Harrison: The OCME opinion was as follows: ?This 34 year old, African American male, JAMEEL KAREEN OFORUM HARRISON, died of MULTIPLE (6) GUNSHOT WOUNDS of the head (3), neck and left Two of the gunshot wounds of the head (A and B) injured the skull and brain. A bullet was recovered in association with each of these gunshot wounds. One of the gunshot wounds of the neck (D) injured the carotid arteries on either side of the neck. This was a ?uough-and-through gunshot wound with no bullet recovery. A bulletjacket was recovered in association with the 11 NYT-125 b6 -4 ?4 UNCLASSIFIEDIM other gunshot wound of the neck (E). A builetjacket was recovered in association with the gunshotwound of the left shoulder (F). By report, the decedent was shot by law enforcement while he was in his car: The manner of death is (WM) Toxicology results associated with the autopsy revealed high levels of Oxycodone as follows: 1) Blood Heart: Oxycodone 0.7: mgl-L; 2) Blood Femoral: Oxycodone 0.5 rug/L; 3) Urine: .Oxycodone Positive. Shooting Incident Review Team Details a. The Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) Was comprised of the following personnel: . Inspector-in-Charge (IIC) Shawn W. Stroud Inspector Paul D. Delacourt Assistant Inspector Team Leader I . Assistant Inspector-in-Place AHP AI 1? AIIP AI IP AHP AIIP - b. The FBI Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team (LSRT) Personnel: Supervisory Special Agentl [Evidence Response Team Unit (ERTU) Visual Information Specialistl [Operational Projects Unit (OPU) Photographerl OPU - Physical Scientist (PAS) I:l Firearms Training Unit (FTU) vs: I FTU IV. 1 Shooting Incident Review Protocol (Ur/Eer On April 1 1, 2014, Baltimore sac Stephen B. spoke with Assistant Director Nancy McNamara to report the Agent-Involved Shooting. Inspector Paul Delaeourt spoke with Baltimore Field of?ce ASAC arrange logistics prior to arriving in Baltimore, Maryland. . (Wm On April 11, 2014, the SIRT traveled to Baltimore and reviewed" the . Inspection Division shooting review protocol. Inspector Delacourt, Inspector Shawn W. Stmud, and the members met with Baltimore Field Of?ce EM and ERT personnel. The SIRT also viewed the shooting scene, which occurred in the vicinity of 9750 Reisterstown Road, Owings Mills, Maryland. 12 NYT-126 _b . On April 12, 2014, Inapector Delacourt and Inspector Stroud met SAC Vogt to explain the SIRT process and protocols. Inspector Delacourt and Inspector Stroud met with the BCPD Chief of Police, Jim Johnson, who stated his department had opened a homicide investigation and agreed to work in coordination with the FBI. Inspector Delacourt and Inspector Stroud also met with Deputy State?s Attorneyl:|to explain the process and protocols. (Wm On April 14, 2014, the Baltimore iField office submitted a FD- 1 015, Executive Situation Report to the Director. Inspector Delacourt and Inspector Stroud met with the involved FBI Agents and management personnel to explain the SIRT process and protocols. In total, 12 FBI interviews were conducted of Baltimore Field Of?ce personnel. Eight interviews were documented viaiFD-B 02. 8883 were obtained from SAs I The 8385 and interviews of witnesses were conducted voluntarily. The Agents interviewed via signed a FD-927 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide Information Following a Shooting Incident). Additionally, members interviewed one BCPD Detective and six civilians. BCPD conducted four videotaped interviews of witnesses, which were provided to the SIRT. On April 14, 2014, the Baltimore Field Of?ce provided the SIRT with a cop).r of a video recording recovered from a surveillance camera of a business located near the area of the shooting. Review of the video recording revealed portions of the: Agent-Involved Shooting were captured on the video. ([me Pursuant to the shooting review, .SIRT members obtainedl w__1 On April 16, 2014, Inspector Delacourt provided an exit brief to SAC and ?nnished SAC Vogt with a copy of the SIRT Report. V: Administrative . Firearms Training I . Firearms quali?cations records for Iwerc provided to the SIRT through the FIRST quali?cation database. SA last quali?ed with his service weapon on February and was in compliance with the ?rearms quali?cations requirements. SAl:I1ast quali?ed with his service weapon on February 28, 2014, and was in compliance with the firearms quali?cations requirements. last quali?ed with his service weapon on December 18, 2013, and was in compliance with the ?rearms quali?cations - requirements. 1 13 arr-1'2? b6 -4 b'i'C ?4 b6 -1 1570 -1 b3 ?2 b6 -1 .b'i'C -1 b. C. Deadly Force Training (UAW) Deadly Force Policyiraining was provided to SAs on October 29, 2013, during Baltimore Field Of?ce First Quarter Firearms Training Session. This training was documented in the FBI Special Operations Unit (SOD) Training Resources Management System (TRMS) database. A review of the TRMS further revealed SA I am. SAI I Baltimore Field Of?ce SWAT Team Leader SA Icon?rrned the Deadly Farce Policy was briefed twice before each? SWAT . operation. (UILEOEO) Deadly Force.Policy training was provided to ion October 138, 2013, at the Washington Field Of?ce. Assistant Division Counsel (ADC) presented the training. .SA |:|registered for the training in Virtual Academy and signed an attendance form at the training. DOJ Civil Rights Division Prosecutorial Decision On May 7, 2014, Special Legal Counsel, Department of Justice (DOJ), Civil Rights Division, provided a prosecutorial declination for FBI Agents . involved in the AIS on April 11, 2014. The declination was provided to Inspector Trent Teyema via E-mail dated May 7, 2014. In the Email, Special Legal- Counsell:ladvised, upon review of the Inspection Division Shooting Incident Report, DOJ concluded the facts did not warrant a federal criminal civil rights investigation. I Local Prosecutorial Decision (WEE-BIZ) I:l Deputy State?s Attorney for Baltimore County, Maryland, provided a letter to the Inspection Division, dated April 21, 2014. The letter stated, based upon the nature of the investigation and the Defendant?s gang af?liation, the Agents werejustified in their belief the suspect could be violent and a danger. The suspect disregarded the commands made" by the Agents show his hands. Instead, he put' the car in . reverse, striking two civilian?s car in an effort to escape. This created a grave threat to civilians and Agents alike, and the use of deadly-force was justi?ed. Accordingly, no action will be taken ?by the State?s Attorney?s Of?ce for Baltimore County. 14 NYT-128 Inspector?s Draft Observations Observation 1: SA discharged his firearm solely to disable a moving vehicle, in violation of the DOJ Deadly Force Policy. Analgsis 1: The Deadly" Force Policy stated, ?Law enforcement o?icers of the Department ofJustiee may use deadly force only when necessary, that is, when the o?icer has a reasonable belief that the subject of such jbrce poses an imminent danger of death or serious physical injury to the twicer or to another person. Deadly force may not be used solely to prevent the escape of a ?eeing suspect. Firearms may not be fired solely to disable moving vehicles. 13" feasible and to do so would not increase the danger to the o?icer or others, a verbal warning to submit to the authority of the ojj?icer shall be given prior to the use of deadly jbrce. D. Warning shots are not permitted 95:13}: subjects which must be used when the use of deathforce is not authorized by this policy. On April 1 I, 2014, SAI was involved in an AIS in the vicinity of 9750 Reisterstown Road, Owings Mills, Maryland. Fol owing the incident, SAI provided a detailed account to SIRT members of the events leading up to the shooting. Within his account, the following: - . . ?As Harrison?s vehicle continued to accelerate backwards, my gun was pointed at Harrison through his driver-side window. His vehicle continued to apply force on the civilian vehicles behind him. In the split second I had available to me toassess the deadly threat to civilians and my colleagues, posed by Harrison, and myhelief his vehicle, as operated by him, was a dangerous instrument which could imminently cause grave bodily harm, I ?red two rounds into Harrison?s driven-side ?'ont tire in an attempt 'to immobilize the vehicle and neutralize the threat. I was within one foot of the tire at the time I ?red these two rounds." I (Wm Instruction 1a: SAC, Baltimore Field Of?ce, will ensure receives remedial training regarding the DOJ Deadly Force Policy. (UHEDEQ) Instruction 1b: SAC, Baltimore Field Office, will ensure all Baltimore Field Of?ce personnel are appropriately trained regarding the DOJ Deadly Force Policy. (Wm Observatitm 2: Agents improperly utilized civilian vehicles as a blocking mechanism during a high-risk traf?c stop. (WM) Analgsis 2: On April 11, 2014, at approximately 4:40 FBI and BCPD surveillance personnel initiated a traffic stop of a vehicle operated by Harrison, a subject of a suspected narcotics transaction. Harrison was operating a gray 2013 In?nity bearing New York license plate: GAK2131. The enforcement action occurred on an access road from a Wal- 15 O?icers will be trained in alternative methods and tactics for handling resisting arr-129 Mart parking lot in the area of 9750 Reisterstown Road, Owings Mills, Maryland. .At the time of the initial enforcement action, Harrison?s vehicle was stopped on the access road and behind civilian vehicles at a traffic light. A civilian vehicle was immediately behind Harrison?s vehicle. To effect the traf?c stop, Detective |:|positioned his unmarked lat the front 136 -1 a driver-side'comer of Harrison?s vehicle; SA|:|positioned his unmarke 337': -1 4 immediately adjacent to Harrison?s driver?s-side, followed by umnarke b7? '6 Once the law enforcement vehicles moved into position, activated his emergency lights and Agents exited their vehicles and approached Harrison?s vehicle. All law enforcement of?cials were wearing body armor, with four of the five of?cials displaying the word on the front and back panels of the armor. Law enforcement of?cials were positioned as follows: 1) SEthe driver?s side door, 2) Detective: at the ?oat driver?s side corner, .3) SA at the front driver?s side corner, 4) ??ont of the vehicle, 5) SA: at the passenger side of the vehicle. (WM) Law enforcement officials identi?ed themselves as ?Police? and gave Harrison instructions to raise his hands. Harrison initially complied with instructions and raised his hands in the air. Moments later, however, Harrison began to slowly look around then lowered his hands from sight against lawful commands to keep his hands in the air. Harrison then switched gears and began moving in reverse in an apparent attempt to ?ee. Harrison?s vehicle struck the. civilian car behind him. Fearing for the life and safety of civilians in the area, as well as enforcement officers attempting to apprehend Harrison, SA: ?red two rounds b6 - 1 fromhis handgun into the driver?s side front tire in an attempt to immobilize the vehicle. A?er WC ?1 colliding with the ?rst vehicle, Harrison continued to back his vehicle toward other civilian vehiclesand to disregard official commands to ?Stop.? SA|:|and SA |:|rhen ?red their handguns multiple times at Harrison, striking Harrison six times in the head, neck, and left shoulder. Both Agents stated they feared for the life and safety of innocent civilians in the area, as well law enforcement of?cers on foot in the area, causing them to utilize deadly force. Harrison's .vehicle ?nally stopped after colliding with another vehicle. (mm The Practical Applications Unit (PAU) at the FBI Academy in Quantico, Virginia conducts Raining sessions for all New Agent Trainees in the proper methods of conducting motor vehicle stops. Agents are instructed to seek optimal tactical advantage in conducting traf?c stops, while minimizing risks to innocent bystanders, law enforcement - personnel, and subjects of the vehicle stop. Absent exigent circumstances, Agents should not expose innocent bystanders to dangers associated with high-risk enforcement actions. In the scenario described above, law enforcement personnel utilized civilian vehicles as a blocking mechanism to effect a high-risk traffic stop. This placed the occupants of the vehicles at risk of being introduced into the enforcement action, placing them in danger. Furthermore, the use of civilian vehicles as a blocking mechanism failed to ensure a proper blockade, which would have minimized dangers associated with a non-compliant subject. - CUIZEQHQ) Recommendation 2: SAC, Baltimore Field O?ice, should ensure all Baltimore Field Of?ce Agents are trained in the proper methods of conducting traf?c stops. 16 NYT-13O (Rm-1 FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elanlroniu Gnmmunioali an Title: Shooting Incident Review Group Date: 11f24f2014 cc: b5 -1 ?1 From: INSPECTION Contact: I Approved By: DELACOURT PAUL STROUD SHAWN David Paul Gelios Nancy McNamara Drafted By:| I be '1 -1 Case ID 29TI-HQ-A4TI7ZTB BALTIMORE SHOOTING REVIEW 04?11?2014 LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE This information is the property of the FBI and may be distributed to state, tribal, or local government law enforcement officials with a need?to?know. Further distribution without FBI authorization is prohibited. Precautions should be taken to ensure this information is stored and/or destroyed in a manner that precludes unauthorized access. Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned Agent-involved shooting incident following the SIRG meeting held on 10/21f2014. Administrative Notes: This communication summarizes the Inspection Division (INSD) Shooting Incident Report dated 05f15f2014, prepared by Inspector Paul D. Delacourt. A copy of the complete INSD Shooting Incident Report was uploaded to the captioned file. NYT-131 Title: Shooting Incident Review Group Re: 11/24/2014 b3 -2 h? ?1,4 Details: b?c ?1'4 -1 -1,3,6,10 On 10/21/2014, the SIRG reviewed an Agent-involved shooting incident that occurred on 04/11/2014, involving Special Agents {5351' I and Detective I Baltimore County Police Department Agents and were supporting al I I Iinvestigation ofI I Pursuant to a Court-authorized wiretap, the Federal Bureau of Investigation I I I While monitoring the investigators learnedl I I I Agents and briefed the AISSA, and SAC they intended to establish surveillance of During the planned surveillance, Agents observed I I b6 -2,4 b7c ?2,4 I I Harrison drove along an access road leading to qu _1 Reisterstown Road. Agents and driving three separate vehicles, followed Harrison. At the Reisterstown Road stop light, Harrison was positioned in the right turn lane. Prior to the arrival of a marked unit, Agents decided to conduct a traffic stop and effect an arrest of Harrison. Agents and their vehicles in the adjacent lane, along Harrison?s driver?s side, with Det. vehicle angled in front of Harrison?s vehicle. Agents and Det. approached Harrison?s vehicle, identified themselves as police, issued verbal commands, and ordered Harrison to exit the vehicle. Harrison ignored commands and drove his SUV in reverse, striking a behind him. Harrison, still in reverse, maneuvered his SUV between the rear Agent?s vehicle and Fearing for the safety of b6 -1,2 civilians and fellow Agents, the tire of Harrison?s ?1?2 2 NYT3132 Title: Shooting Incident Review Group Re: l1f24/2014 vehicle and AgentsI Ifired their weapons at Harrison. b3 '2 Harrison's vehicle struck and came to rest against a which was positioned two vehicles behind the right lane. At the time of the incidentJ I intercept. I I Harrison succumbed to his wounds at the scene. Emergency Medical Services responded immediately and pronounced Harrison dead within five minutes of the initial call of shots fired. No civilians or law enforcement personnel were injured. (UXEBEHOE Ifired their weapons. SA b5 _1r4 not fire their weapons. BCPD identified t?c "1'4 and interviewed four civilian witnesses to the shooting incident. Baltimore Agents investigating the Assault on a Federal Officer case identified and interviewed others. One local surveillance camera captured a portion of the incident at a distance. The shooting scene was processed by FBI BA ERT, the Laboratory Division?s Shooting Reconstruction Team, and EOPD. Signed Sworn Statements of the Agents and an interview of consistent recollections of the events. (Uli?b??i Harrison was transported to the Office of the Chief Medical Examiner (OCME) for the State of Maryland and assigned case number 14?3355. On O4fl2f2014 at 9:00 Assistant Medical Examiner I I MD, performed the autopsy of Harrison. The OCME b5 -4 b7C -4 opinion was as follows: ?This 34 year old, African American male, JAMEEL KAREEN OFORUM HARRISON, died Of MULTIPLE GUNSHOT WOUNDS Of the head neck {3)r and left shoulder Two of the gunshot wounds of the head and injured the skull and brain. A bullet was recovered in association with each of these gunshot wounds. One of the gunshot wounds of the neck (D) injured the carotid arteries on either side of UNCLASSIFIEDHM 3 NYT1133 UNCLASSIFIEDHM Title: Shooting Incident Review Group Re: llf24/2014 the neck. This was a through-and-through gunshot wound with no bullet recovery. A bullet jacket was recovered in association with the other gunshot wound of the neck (E). A bullet jacket was recovered in association with the gunshot wound of the left shoulder (F). By report, the decedent was shot by law enforcement while he was in his car. The manner of death is (Ufipb??j Toxicology results associated with the autopsy revealed high levels of Oxycodone as follows: 1) Blood Heart: Oxycodone 0.7 mg/L; 2) Blood Femoral: Oxycodone 0.5 mg/L; 3) Urine: Oxycodone Positive. Laboratory examination of items recovered from the person of Jameel Harrison revealed the following: 1) 136.41 grams of a hard white substance was determined to be heroin; 2) 5?.79 grams of a hard white substance was determined to be heroin. SIRG Observations (u/ijssoj On 10/21/2014, the 31m; reviewed the Agent-involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. a. The SIRE voted unanimously the application of deadly force by discharging his firearm solely to disable a moving b6 ?1 vehicle was out of compliance with the Department of Justice (DOJ) b7c ?1 Deadly Force Policy. b. The SIRG voted ten to one the application of deadly force by SAs lon U4fllf2014, was in compliance with the DOJ Deadly Force Policy. 2. Provide the Director with evaluative analyses, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions concerning operational planning and execution, training, and/or safety issues. 4 NYT- 134 Title: (U/Zb?wg) Shooting Incident Review Group Re: llf2412014 a. The SIRG determined his firearm solely to disable a moving vehicle, in violation of the DOJ Deadly Force b7c ?1 policy. Therefore, the SIRG proposed an observation with recommendations for corrective actions. b. The SIRG determined Itook appropriate actions to protect themselves and others from the imminent threat posed by Jameel Harrison. The SIRG noted, however, Agents improperly utilized civilian vehicles as a blocking mechanism during a high-risk traffic stop and proposed an observation with recommendations for corrective actions. (UXEEDHQE Observation 1: Idischarged his firearm b6 ?1 solely to disable a moving vehicle, in violation of the DOJ Deadly b7c ?1 Force Policy. Analysis 1: The DOJ Deadly Force Policy stated, ?Law enforcement officers of the Department of Justice may use deadly force only when necessary, that is, when the officer has a reasonable belief that the subject of such force_poses an imminent danger of death or serious_physical injury to the officer or to another_person. A. Deadly force may not be used solely to_prevent the escape of a fleeing suspect. B. Firearms may not be fired solely to disable moving vehicles. 0. If feasible and to do so would not increase the danger to the officer or others,r a verbal warning to submit to the authority of the officer shall be given_prior to the use of deadly force. D. warning'shots are not permitted. E. Officers will be trained in alternative methods and tactics for handling resisting subjects which must be used when the use of deadly force is not authorized by this_policy.? 5 NYT1135 Title: {U/sz??j Shooting Incident Review Group Re: 11f2412014 On 04/11/2014, involved vicinity of 9T50 Reisterstown Road, Owings Mills, Maryland. Following b7c _1 the incident, a detailed account to SIRT members of the events leading up to the shooting. Within his account, advised the following: ?As Harrison?s vehicle continued to accelerate backwards, my gun was pointed at Harrison through his driver?side window. His vehicle continued to apply force on the civilian vehicles behind him. In the split second I had available to me to assess the deadly threat to civilians and my colleagues, posed by Harrison, and my belief his vehicle, as operated by him, was a dangerous instrument which could imminently cause grave bodily harm, I fired two rounds into Harrison?s driver-side front tire in an attempt to immobilize the vehicle and neutralize the threat. I was within one foot of the tire at the time I fired these two rounds.? (UKEEBEQE Instruction la: SAC, Baltimore Field Office, will ensure remedial training regarding the DOJ Deadly b6 ?1 b7C -1 Force Policy. (UXEEOEQE Instruction 1b: SAC, Baltimore Field Office, will ensure all Baltimore Field Office personnel are appropriately trained regarding the DOJ Deadly Force Policy. Observation 2: Agents improperly utilized civilian vehicles as a blocking mechanism during a high-risk traffic stop. (UXEEBHQE Analysis 2a: On 04f11f2014, at approximately 4:40 Baltimore FBI Agents and a BCPD TFO initiated a traffic stop of a vehicle operated by Jameel Harrison, a subject of a suspected narcotics transaction. Harrison was operating a gray 2013 Infinity. The enforcement action occurred on an access road adjacent to a Wal?Mart parking lot in the area of 9?50 Reisterstown Road, Owings Mills, Maryland. At the time of the initial enforcement action, Harrison?s vehicle was stopped on the access road and behind civilian vehicles at a traffic light. A civilian vehicle was immediately behind Harrison?s UNCLASSIFIEDHM 6 NYT- 136 UNCLASSIFIEDHM Title: Shooting Incident Review Group Re: llf24/2014 vehicle. To effect the traffic stop, his b5 ?1!4 unmarked at the front driver side corner of Harrison's hm _1'4 b7E -6 vehicle. SA - positioned his unmarked immediately adjacent to Harrison's driver?s side, followed by unmarked I I Once the law enforcement vehicles moved into position, his emergency lights and Agents and the TFO exited their vehicles and approached Harrison?s vehicle. All law enforcement officials were wearing body armor, with four of the five officials displaying the word on the front and back panels of the armor. Law enforcement officials were positioned as follows: 1) SE the driver?s side door, 2} the front driver's side corner, 3) at the front driver's side corner, 4) of the vehicle, 5) the passenger side of the vehicle. Law enforcement officials identified themselves as ?Police? and gave Harrison instructions to raise his hands. Harrison initially complied and raised his hands in the air. Moments later, however, Harrison began to slowly look around then lowered his hands from sight against lawful commands to keep his hands in the air. Harrison's vehicle then began moving in reverse in an apparent attempt to flee. Harrison?s vehicle struck the civilian car behind him. Fearing for the life and safety of civilians in the area, as well as enforcement officers attempting to apprehend Harrison, b6 -1 two rounds from his handgun into the driver?s side front tire in an _1 attempt to immobilize the vehicle. After colliding with the first vehicle, Harrison continued to back his vehicle toward other civilian vehicles and to disregard official commands to ?Stop.? SA fired their handguns multiple times at Harrison, striking Harrison six times in the head, neck, and left shoulder. Both Agents stated they feared for the life and safety of innocent civilians in the area, as well law enforcement officers on foot in the area, causing them to utilize deadly force. Harrison's vehicle finally stopped after colliding with another vehicle. The Tactical Training Unit (TTU) at the FBI Academy in NYT-137 Title: Shooting Incident Review Group Re: llf24/2014 Quantico, Virginia conducts training sessions for all New Agent Trainees (NATs) in the proper methods of conducting motor vehicle stops. Agents are instructed to seek optimal tactical advantage in conducting traffic stops, while minimizing risks to innocent bystanders, law enforcement personnel, and subjects of the vehicle stops. Absent exigent circumstances, Agents should not expose innocent bystanders to dangers associated with high-risk enforcement actions. In the scenario described herein, law enforcement personnel utilized civilian vehicles as a blocking mechanism to effect a high-risk traffic stop. This placed the occupants of the vehicles at risk of being introduced into the enforcement action, placing them in danger. Furthermore, the use of civilian vehicles as a blocking mechanism failed to ensure a proper blockade, which would have minimized dangers associated with a non?compliant subject. Analysis 2b: In consultation with TTU, INSD assessed NATs received minimal tactical training regarding the proper execution of high-risk vehicle stops. New Agents training consists of 20 weeks {approximately 100 days) of training, with nine days allocated to TTU. Of the time allotted to tactical training, NATs receive approximately two hours of instruction on compliant vehicle stops and vehicle blocking techniques. An additional five hours are spent utilizing vehicle stops in scenario-based training. INSD has reviewed multiple Agent-involved shootings associated with vehicle stops. INSD review and Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) discussion evaluated the circumstances leading to, and tactical execution of, the individual vehicle stops. INSD has not reviewed TD curriculum. SIRG discussion advised and INSD recommends the Training Division review the current curriculum regarding high-risk vehicle stops and re-evaluate the sufficiency of the existing training curriculum to adequately prepare Agents for the heightened dangers associated with high?risk vehicle enforcement actions. (UXEEDHQE Analysis 20: TTU advised the Law Enforcement Training for Safety and Survival (LETSS) course was previously used by TD to UNCLASSIFIEDHM a NYT- 138 Title: Shooting Incident Review Group Re: llf2412014 address the continuing development of tactical skills in arrest scenarios for tenured Agents and Task Force Officers on operational squads, who were more likely to be involved in adversarial actions as a result of SSTF, VOTF, JTTF or other investigations. TTU advised LETSS was the only advanced FBI tactical training available to Agents and TFOs. TTU advised no current funding is allocated for LETSS in FY 2015. Recommendation 2a: SAC, Baltimore Field Office, should ensure all Baltimore Field Office Agents are trained in the proper methods of conducting traffic stops. (UXEEBHQE Recommendation 2b: AD, TD should review and assess the sufficiency of existing New Agent training curriculum for high?risk vehicle stops. Recommendation 2c: AD, TD should assess the feasibility of funding FY 2015 Law Enforcement Training for Safety and Survival courses to facilitate the continuing development of tactical skills in arrest scenarios for Agents and TFOs. 3. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. a. The SIRG recommended no administrative action be taken against Ias a result of their involvement in the b6 ?1 04111;?2014 shooting incident. 137?: ?1 b. The SIRG found the actions of be out of compliance with the DOJ Deadly Force Policy. Therefore, the SIRG determined actions warranted referral to the Internal Investigations Section (IIS), Inspection Division (INSD), for any further administrative action. Acting Deputy Assistant Director David Paul Gelios, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non-voting Board Member. The following Board Members were in attendance: Acting Chief Inspector UNCLASSIFIEDHM 9 NYT1139 Title: Shooting Incident Review Group Re: llf24/2014 Shawn W. Stroud, Office of Inspections (OI), Deputy b6 ?1,3 Civil Rights Division, Criminal Section, United States b7c ?1'3 Department of Justice Trial Criminal Division, SSAI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel; SSAI I, Squad CR-2, Washington Field Office; Unit Chief I Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group UCI I New Agent Training Program Section, Defensive Systems Unit (USU), Section Chief (SC) Robert E. Hughes, Violent Crimes Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; and SC Roger A. Coe, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division. The following non?voting individuals were also in attendance: Gunsmithl SWAT Operations Unit, SSAI I Ballistics Research Facility, SSAI I Protective Operations Unit, Security Division; UCI I Firearms and Toolmarks Unit, Laboratory Division; Inspectors Trent R. Teyema, R. Justin Tolomeo, Paul D. Delacourt, Peterson, and Douglas A. Leff, OI, Assistant Inspectorszeam Leadersl I OI, Special OI, UCI Iand Management Program I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), and MAPAI I Inspection Analysis Unit (IAU), INSD. Procedures for Responding to Observations SAC, Baltimore, is responsible for ensuring the Inspection Instructions and Recommendations are satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the Observations are addressed by the field office. The Inspector-in-Charge (IIC) will review the field office?s response to determine if Instructions and Recommendations have been resolved or UNCLASSIFIEDUM lD NYT114O Title: Shooting Incident Review Group Re: llf24/2014 require further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration to implement. SAC, Baltimore, is required to provide a written response via EC detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve the Instructions and Recommendations. Follow?up EC responses must be directed to Unit Chiefl I Inspection Management ha ?1 Unit (IMU), INSD. Once the EC is serialized, please e-mail the b7c '1 Sentinel link to MPRI I 99 ll NYT- 141 ?mm?g ?iimmg my ?zzi?im?m Gimmig gem}? EL Rama 3. ?awm ?uumw came?; Quih?i?? mmsawaam Wwa m: ma?a?! Manna, Emma 51 2 mm ?away-63:55 imggp?g?? T?wmm, ?amm?n mm: awmavazaa NE 1? ?gsfii Lt.| b6 ?4 Hmmicida unit - . we: ?4 Baltimere Gaunty Paiica {Mazaan - Re: Mmuim an Fa?am? Ageing ??ar - 8 have reviewed the meaning 331mm; Harriaen. 8mm mm the nature a? the inve??gaiinn and the ??mdam?s gang ai??ia?en. ihe mania were justified in {hair be?ie? mat ma Euaga?i came? he vigith a?d a danger. The sumac: digregardad ma mmr?a?m made by the agents; get QUE 6? {ha ear and ti: ahaw hi3 handa. ?mtea? be gut the car in mama striking twin was in an e?art ta} Mama Thia created a grave threat and agents mam, and the we a? dea?iy fame W33 im?fm?. Acmrd?ng?y, as; amen w?i? be taken by this {af?ae? . {3&me bg 4,4 3; aw: Simud 5 NYT- 142 i?Wi a. mania-mu:ng .3. ?mm A We: he?iimsre es: meeting ?e?sceum east El. Seek: Weesesdse, May {339, Elm 4:Baltimore EQJ declihatiehi Please upieeh is file? The. PS ?eh; Eghm my BieckBerry Wireless handheld ?w Gri ihei Nessa b6 Erhmil I ess: hed03.gov;> hire _3 To: Teyems, Trent R. Cetl Beiaceure. haul Sent: his Hey s? 15:19:29 261s $Ubj??mf Beitisere FE: Sheeting Inehecte: Trent Teyems Inspection Division FBI Gh the afterheeh e5 April 11, EEI agehts. who were assigned to a [Task Fares. shat-she fatally whensee Harris-shF a sheen ?3 meshes sf gang, while attempting es eehdees vehicle step and arrest fellewihg a drug sale. The subject had a histery Qt vieieht armed activity eheue which the task feree members. including the sheets: agents, were aware; The subject was attempting ts escape esrese is his vehicle, eheehgerihg the law ehferhemeht effieers who were he feet. as well as the CiVllia? drivers ih-vehieies ?with which his vehicle eeliided er was about to collide. heseh uhhn rauiew ef'ihe Inspectieh Divisieh Shooting Ihei?eht Regert, we have the: the feces he nee a.feseral criminal civil rights.ihvestigstieh. The uses concurs with GUI deeisienw The State?s Atserhey Beltimexe Ceuhsy, heryiehd, determined the deadly farce wee ?sstifies. . The two agents and several ether ?erce members blessed the subject?s vehieie with their ewh vehicles on an access road hear a shepping sentes_whiie the subject?s ear was lemmes in besweeh a lies hf civilian vehi,les in rushing iehe. Emergency lights were activated and the fee: agents she ehe Baltimore peliee detective surrhunheh the subjees?s he: he feet ww in irons, behind alongside it. They were vests marked police, verbally identified themselves as "eelieerf and ardered the suhjeet he "est the he: in pass? Uhleei the deersf Gee set sf the has!? initially. the subject raised his hands. he-theh loweres his hands is the gear shift and appeared te he ehhsi?ering his escape. I b3 ?2 The subject jerked his ear ferwar?. he then backed up. colliding with a civilian whmeh*e ear behihh himl As his he: began :0 clear :hose vehicl?s to his rear. he hegah he accelerate in reversei Qhe hi the agent's yelled ?Ben?s he it* another egent'yeiied, "I?m shohrihg the sire?" ahd did es. The: sgeet elem saw a women an feet running meet the sshjeet?s est. . ht this paint the tee agents fired as she sshjeht shrcagh the wihdshieid I'l' L. seems ?g NYT-143 r'w: 'uesfuuww rte-a deeming 1mg: .4. .4, striking hie. Beth agents etetee that they feared fer the Safety end life ef the ethet eqehte eh feet; e5 Well as civilians in the nearby care, because at the tetject?e dangereet driving end thee they used deadly ?erce. The eetjeet*e tar thee rolled ta stag and he-etpited free euitipie gunehet weunde. The other thtee law enforcement officere cleime? that they had the feet for their ewe tafety and the eefety of.ethete the weuie have fixed their hed they had a ghee line at fire. The civiliee cetteheteted that the subject eteve at he did, with the cert e5 they tried te clear eat ef his watt They eettetetetee that the iew efficete were vette marked Police and yelled the wereinge that were tepottee. Gee eemee teieted that she had exited her tet end wee eh feet in the etteet es the ehfelded. Under the totality ef the tittaettentet, the evidence tees not teepett tuet the egeete willfully farce that they te he er unnecessary, the intent element require? fer vieletieh Df the ephliteele federal criminal civil tighte statute? A fe?erel ttieinei titii tights invettigatien of the sheeting it not Warr??t?d? We appreciate the agentt? toiuetety feeiliteting a fail? informed campiete yeet admieiettetive review. teeth: NYT- 144 b7E -9 U.S. Department of Justice Federal Bureau of lnvestigatitm Washington, D.C. 26535?0001 Sect? 0 PERS 3" Peder ureau nvestigation bar: ?1 Baltimore, MD k? Dear I have completed my review of an administrative inquiry regarding an allegation that you disregarded the Department of Justice deadly force policy when you discharged your weapon at a tire of a moving vehicle during a deadly force incident, in violation of Offense Code 1.3 (Investigative De?ciency Violation of Operational Based on a preponderance of the evidence, I conclude the allegation is substantiated. Based on the circumstances of this case, and considering the 12 Douglas Factors, including, but not limited to, consistency with precedent, the Penalty Guidelines, prior disciplinary history, and $aggravating/mitigating factors, I am suspending you from duty, without pay, for one calendar . day. 5? DISCUSSION Summary On April 11, 2014, around 4:40 pm, you, Specal Agent 1 (3A1), Special Agent 2 t\ (3A2), and Special Agent 3 (3A3), and local police department Task Force Officer (TFO) were involved in a shooting incident. You, agents and TFO (collectively, law enforcement of?cials or LEOs) were support|i_ng aI |investigation of al I We -1 You planned to I b7E -1 6 During the surveillance, LEOs observed Subject conduct the suspected narcotics transaction. Following this activity, Subject drove along an access road. LEOs, driving three separate vehicles, followed Subject. Prior to the arrival of a marked unit, LEOs decided to conduct a traf?c stop and affect an arrest of Subject. The LEOs approached Subj ect?s vehicle, identi?ed yourselves as police, issued verbal commands, and Ordered Subject You were also alleged to have violated Offense Code 5.15 (Misuse of Weapon Intentional Discharge). However. this allegation is predicated on the same conduct forming the basis of the allegation that you violated Offense Code 1.3. According to the Penalty Guidelines, will exercise care in assessing multiple penalties where the substantiated are essentially restatements of the same act of misconduct.? Therefore, I will limit my discussion to Offense Code] .8. b6 -1 ?1 Mn: to exit the vehicle. Subject ignored commands and drove his vehicle in reverse, striking a civilian vehicle positioned behind him. Subject, still in reverse, maneuvered his vehicle between the bucar of the agent in the rear and the civilian vehicle. Fearing for the safety of civilians and fellow LEOS, you shot the tire of Subj ect?s vehicle and 3A1 and 8A2 ?red their weapons at Subj ect.2 Subj ect's vehicle struck and came to rest against a second civilian vehicle that was positioned two vehicles behind the ?rst civilian vehicle. Emergency Medical Services responded immediately and pronounced Subject dead within ?ve minutes of the initial call of shots ?red. No civilians or law enforcement personnel were injured. Background Prior to the shooting incident, you and others in your division were investigating a [Subjects ofthe investigation he ?2 b'i'A -1 IAs part of the investigation, your division obtained an approved Title~lII ?1 6 Ithat authorized interceptions of wire and/or electronic lassociated with the investigationl I wiretap order] communicationsl Throughout the investigationj b3 - 1 Ithe investigative strategy shiftedl -2 I To accomplish this without compromisin the ME 3 10 federal wiretaps and larger criminal enterprise investigation, agents orchestratedl I In the days leading up to the shooting incident, information From the wiretaps led agents I Consistent with normal division procedures, written FBI Law Enforcement Operations Orders (ops plans) were not prepared| This was due to the expectation the enforcement action would be accomplished by the local authorities, with FBI personnel b7E -1 2 3A3 and TFO did not ?re their weapons. 8A3 did not do so because and 3A2 were in line of ?re. TFO did not do so because he could not see where 8A3 was and did not want to strike him. Also, TFO advised, the other agents had better angles of ?re on Subject and TFO believed his line of ?re could have resulted in a stray round hitting someone in the adjacent parking lot. All LEOs present, including 8A3 and TFO, believed Subject presented an imminent threat of serious bodily injury to themselves and others. The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRS) concurred and ruled that the use of deadly force in this incident was justi?ed. 3 All LEOs involved in the shooting incident were aware of Subject?s long criminal history and that he was considered armed and dan erous. Referring to the ability to I 5 FBI ops plans contain the deadly force policy. When the ops plan is briefed before the operation, it is expected that brie?ng agents review the deadly force policy written in the ops plan. -1 2 NYT- 146 be ?1 -1 acting as back up or as observers. Because the operation that led to this shooting incident was intendedl I no ops plan was drafted. has ?1 Events Leading Up to the Shooting Onl Iat I 133 -2 -l b7E -1,3,6,10 I IBased on this new information, with the approval of your Acting Supervisory Special Agent (AJSSA), Assistant Special Agent-in-Charge (ASAC), and Special Agent-in-Charge (SAC), agents planned a surveillancel I b3 ?2 ILEOs conducted surveillance ontgg 3 6 10 _|While doing 50. Your surveillance team, to include all LEOs involved in this incident, I held a brie?ng about the planI I TFO called the police department and requested the patrol unit to reSpond to the area. Shooting Incident Details On April 1 l, 2014, at a proximately 4:40 pm, your surveillance team observed Supplier?sI leaving the parking lot by way of an access road leading to a road 1:6 (Road). Surveillance units then observed Subj ect?s vehicle follow the same route a short MC ?7 distance behind Supplier. Fearing an effective vehicle stop could not be conducted at the time, due to Supplier?s proximity to Subject, you transmitted over the radio words to the effect of, ?We?re not taking him here, we?re going to follow him.? Subject proceeded to make a left hand turn onto the access road and towards Road, followed by the surveillance team. Moments later, 8A1 transmitted over the radio words to the effect of, I:Iis gone.? You, who were in charge of the surveillance operation, understood this to mean Supplier? was out of the area. then transmitted over the radio something to be ?7 the effect of, ?He [Subject] is here in the right lane, we can take him right here.? You WC ?7 understood this to mean Subject was in a good position to conduct the vehicle stop. Based on this series of events, you transmitted the order to affect the vehicle stop of Subject. The marked police unit had yet to arrive on the scene. While traf?c was stopped on the access road at the traf?c light for Road, TFO positioned his vehicle at the front driver?side corner of Subject?s vehicle. You positioned your bucar immediately adjacent to Subject?s driver?s side, followed by ?5 bucar. Civilian vehicles were stopped in hunt of and behind Subject?sf? Once the surveillance team?s vehicles moved into position, SAI activated his emergency lights and all LEOs exited your vehicles and approached Subject?s vehicle. All LEOs were wearing body armor, with four of the ?ve 6 SIRT noted the danger in making a traffic stop in such a way that civilian vehicles were also blocking in the subject's vehicle. NYT- 147 M4: be -1 ?370 ?1 displaying the word on the front and back panels of the armor. The LEOs were positioned as follows: 1) you at the driver?s side door, 2) TFO at the front driver?s side corner; 3) 8A3 at the front driver?s side comer; 4) 8A1 in front of the vehicle; 5) 8A2 at the passenger side of the vehicle. LEOs identi?ed yourselves as ?police? and gave Subject instructions to raise his hands. Subject initially complied with instructions and raised his hands in the air. Moments later, however, Subject began to slowly look around and then lowered his hands from sight against the commands to keep his hands in the air. You attempted to open the driver?s side door, but it was locked. You then tried to breach the driver?s side window by hitting the window with the butt of your handgun. Again, you were unsuccessful. As the LEOs continued to yell commands at Subject to put his hands in the air, Subject?s vehicle began to move forward Subject then switched gears and began moving in reverse in an apparent attempt to ?ee? Subject?s vehicle struck the civilian car behind him. Fearing for the life and safety of civilians in the area, as well as your fellow LEOs, you ?red two rounds from your handgun into the driver's side front tire in an attempt to immobilize the vehicle. While doing so, you yelled words to the effect of, ?I?m shooting the tire, I?m shooting the tire.? Subj ect?s vehicle continued to move backwards, at which point you were unable to advance further because you were wedged between Subject?s vehicle and one of the bucars. After colliding with the ?rst vehicle, Subject continued to back his vehicle toward other civilian vehicles and to disregard of?cial to stop. 3A1 and 3A2 then ?red their handguns multiple times at Subject, striking Subject six times in the head, neck, and left shoulder. Both agents used deadly force because they feared for the life and safety of innocent civilians in the area as well as the LEOs. Subj ect?s vehicle ?nally stopped after colliding with another vehicle. As LEOs approached the vehicle, Subject appeared motionless and unresponsive. TFO shattered the window and you reached in, unlocked and opened the driver?s side door. 8A2, an Emergency Medical Technician (EMT), assessed Subject?s condition and determined he had serious arterial bleeding. Subject died on site. All witness accounts were consistent regarding the details of the shooting. Post Shooting Details b3 -2 The county ?re department medic unit reaponded to the scene and, upon arrival, observed Subject in the driver seat of the vehicle. The vehicle was still on and in gear, with Subj ect?s foot still on the accelerator. Medic personnel turned off the vehicle, examined Subject, determined he sustained multiple gunshot wounds, and was deceased. Per normal protocol, Subject?s body was left in place until the forensic examiner of the medical examiner?s office responded to the scene. While and TFO's statements do not mention whether the vehicle ?rst moved forward a small distance, the other three (you. 3A1 and 8A3) recall Subject?s vehicle ?rst moving or lurching forward a short distance, before Subject shifted gears and began driving in reverse. NYT- 148 Mrl:| be -1 ?1 Following forensic examination, Subject?s body was transported to the medical examiner?s o?ice for autopsy. That same day, your division?s ERT and Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team (LSRT) processed the shooting scene. Members of the police department also reSponded to the scene as part of a joint investigation with the FBI. Evidence gathered from Subject?s body at the scene included $1880 in cash and two bags of a-white substance later determined to be heroin. On April 13, 2014*, further evidence recovered from Subject?s vehicle included an Oxycodone prescription bottle with three pills and six cellular telephones. Also on the same day as the shooting, your division noti?ed FBIHQ and the Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) process was started. Over the course of the next few days, SIRT conducted its investigation, which included FBI interviews and interviews of non-FBI individuals (TFO and civilians)? The police department conducted videotaped interviews of witnesses, which it provided to SIRT. SIRT also obtained video recording recovered from a surveillance camera of a business near the shooting location, I 133 ?2 Iand agents? ?rearms training and deadly force policy training history. On April 12, 2014, the medical examiner?s of?ce performed the autopsy of Subject. They concluded Subject died of multiple gunshot wounds: Three in the head, three in the neck, and one in the left shoulder. Two of the gunshot wounds to the head injured the skull and brain. One of the gunshot wounds of the neck injured the carotid arteries on either side of the neck.m Toxicology results revealed high levels of Oxycodone in Subject?s system. Accounting of Shots Fired On April 11, 2014, 8A2 ?red eight rounds from his Glock 22 .40 caliber handgun. ?red nine rounds from his Spring?eld Armory 1911 .45 caliber handgun. Both 8A2 and 8A1 directed their shots at Subject. You ?red two rounds from your Glock 22 .40 caliber handgun. You directed both of your shots at the front driver?s side tire of Subj ect?s vehicle. Firearms and Deadly Force Training You and the other agents involved in the shooting were found to be properly trained and within with the ?rearms quali?cations requirements at the time of the shooting incident. You and 3A1, who were both on your division?s SWAT team at the time of the incident, received deadly force policy training on October 29, 2013, during ?rst quarter ?rearms a After the initial ERT scene processing on April 1 I, 2014, Subject?s vehicle was towed to your division in the early morning hours of April 12, 20M for later processing. 9 All FBI interviews were voluntary, including yours and the other three agents involved in the shooting. report page 13. The Signed Sworn Statements of the agents and an interview of TFO presented a consistent recollection of the events. "3 This gunshot wound was a through-and?through wound with no bullet recovered from the body. SIRT report, page 13. NYT- 149 ml: be -1 ?1 training session.? Both you and also each participated in over 20 SWAT operations within the year preceding the shooting incident. The SWAT Team Leader con?rmed the deadly force policy was briefed twice before each SWAT operation. The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) voted 10 to one that 8A2 and were in compliance with DOJ Deadly Force Policy when they discharged their weapons at Subject. SIRG voted unanimously that you were out of compliance with DOJ Deadly Force policy when you discharged your weapon solely to disable a moving vehicle. Declinations to Prosecute in a letter dated April 21, 2014, the Deputy State's Attorney for the county provided a letter to the Inspection Division that stated that based upon the nature of the investigation and Subject?s gang af?liation, agents were justi?ed in their belief that Subject could be violent and a danger. Subject disregarded commands made by the agents and, instead, put the car in reverse and stuck two civilians? cars in an effort to escape. This created a grave threat to civilians and agents alike and therefore the use of deadly force was justi?ed. Accordingly, the letter advised that no action would be taken against the agents by the State?s Attorney?s O?ice. On May 7, 2014, Special Legal Counsel, Department of Justice Civil Rights Division declined prosecution of the agents involved in this shooting incident. DOJ-CRD concluded the facts did not warrant a federal criminal civil rights investigation. ANALYSIS According to FBI Offense Code 1.8, employees are prohibited from ?[k]nowingly or recklessly failing to enforce or comply with an FBI or operational guideline or policy not speci?cally delineated in any of the other ?Investigative Deficiency? offense codes provided herein." The DOJ deadly force policy states: Law enforcement officers of the Department of Justice may use deadly force only when necessary, that is, when the of?cer has a reasonable belief that the subject of such force poses an imminent danger of death or serious physical injury to the of?cer or to another person. A. Deadly force may not be used solely to prevent the escape of a ?eeing suspect. Firearms may not be fired solely to disable moving vehicles. If feasible and to do so would not increase the danger to the officer or others, a verbal warning to submit to the authority of the of?cer shall be given prior to the use of deadly force. D. Of?cers will be trained in alternative methods and tactics for handling resisting subjects which must be used when the use of deadly force is not authorized by this policy. 0P3 '2 This training was documented in the FBI training database. SIRT report, page 14. 3A2 received deadly force policy training on l0f18i20l3, when he was assigned to a different division. Id. 6 NYT- 150 MI. 136 -1 etc ?1 SIRG concluded, as did the State?s Attorney?s Of?ce, that the use of deadly force against Subject was justi?ed. Therefore, you and the other agents were reasonable in your belief that Subject posed an imminent danger of death or serious physical injury to themselves or others when he failed to comply with their commands and began moving his vehicle without regard to the safety of LEOs and civilians around him. In this aspect, you were within the scope of the deadly force policy when you decided to intentionally discharge your 'weapon. At issue is the target you chose, a vehicle the versus a human being, for your application of deadly force. The deadly force policy permits the use of deadly force on a human being when necessary to protect oneself or others from imminent serious bodily injury or death. Even when deadly force is authorized, however, the policy expressly prohibits its use to be directed at a moving vehicle solely for the purpose of disabling the vehicle.13 In your signed sworn statement, you acknowledged that you ?red two rounds into Subj ect?s driver?s side front tire ?in an attempt to immobilize the vehicle and neutralize the threat.? All FBI agents are trained on the deadly force policy, including the section that ?rearms may not be fired solely to disable moving vehicles. Additionally, agents review the deadly force policy in all ops plans. While no plan was mitten for the subject incident, you were an experienced agent who had been on many arrests and searches where ops plans would have been required. Furthermore, as a SWAT operator, you were briefed on the deadly force policy before each SWAT op. While the desire to disable a moving vehicle without having to shoot the human subject inside of it is understandable, the deadly force policy?s prohibition on such actions is for good reason: as was seen in this incident, shooting the tires of a vehicle does not stop the vehicle and therefore does not eliminate the threat and gives the driver more time to potentially cause greater harm to those around him. Based on a preponderance of the evidence, I conclude you violated Offense Code 1.8 when you shot the tire of Subj ect?s vehicle. PENALTY DETERMINATION The investigation establishes you violated FBI Offense Code 1.8 (Investigative De?ciency Violation of Operational Guidelines and Policies, Other). The standard penalty is a five-day susPension- Mitigating factors warrant an oral reprimand to a three-day suspension. Aggravating factors warrant a seven- to 30 day suspension. When determining an appropriate penalty, 1 considered the 12 Douglas Factors, including, but not limited to, consistency with precedent, the Penalty Guidelines, prior disciplinary history, and aggravating/mitigating factors. In mitigation, you have seven years of FBI service, a positive performance record,'the support of your division, and no prior disciplinary actions. in further mitigation, the rapidly unfolding events were extremely stressful, even for agents with the depth of experience and SWAT training as yours, and called for Split second decisions by all LEOs involved. It is a very '3 [t is acceptable, however, to shoot at or into a moving vehicle at a human target, as SAI and 8A2 did. NYT- 151 Mi: be -1 1370 ?1 weighty decision to discharge one?s weapon in a real-life and real-time environment, as opposed to a training environment, and potentially take the life of another human being, even when justi?ed by the deadly force policy. You were attempting to eliminate the threat presented by the moving vehicle to civilians and your colleagues, and your violation of the policy was to apply force to the vehicle instead of the human driver?1 The shots to the tires did not cause harm to any surrounding LEOs or civilians. Additionally, you were under a tremendous amount of stress even before the incident, given your commute over a long period of time and overseeing a complex signi?cant case with rapid developments and numerous dangerous operations over an extended time. Based on the circumstances in this case, I am suspending you from duty, without pay, for one calendar day for your 1.8 offense. CONCLUSION In sum, I am suspending you from duty, without pay, for one calendar day. The FBI must hold employees accountable for violations of its standards of conduct, rules, regulations, and policies. This disciplinary penalty is intended to convey the seriousness with which the FBI views your actions. Progressive discipline is applied, where appropriate. Thus, you can expect to receive a more severe disciplinary penalty in the future for a similar disciplinary offense.l5 APPEAL RIGHTS if you wish to appeal, within ten (10) calendar days following noti?cation of ?nal decision, you must forward a brief statement that you intend to appeal to the Assistant Director, Human Resources Division, Room 10903, Federal Bureau of Investigation, J. Edgar Hoover Building, 935 Avenue, Northwest, Washington, DC. 20535-0001. You may also fax your notice of appeal to Appellate Unit at 202-324-9312. You will then be provided an opportunity to review the ?le and submit a brief based on a deadline set by HRD. Your division head must be noti?ed at the time you ?le an appeal. If an appeal is ?led for any action other than a dismissal, the OPE. disciplinary penalty will be held in abeyance pending the appellate decision. If you are appealing a suspension of fourteen (14) calendar days or less, the AD, HRD, will decide the appeal. If you are appealing a suspension of more than fourteen (14) calendar days, demotion, or dismissal, the Disciplinary Review Board (DRB) will decide the appeal. The standard of review on appeal in examining factual ?ndings and penalty is the substantial evidence standard of review. The penalty set by OPR cannot be increased on appeal by either 1? As opposed to a scenario where an agent applies deadly force in a non-lethal situation and is therefore in violation of policy entirely. ?5 You are admonished not to discuss this matter with anyone other than the Inspection Division's I ntemal Investigations Section (llS), OPR, the Human Resources Division?s Appellate Unit the Security Division, the Employee Assistance Program, the FBI's Ombudsman, or an attorney who has signed the appropriate Nondisclosure Agreement. Neither you, your attorney, nor anyone acting on your behalf should contact any witness or potential witness about this inquiry without ?rst obtaining approval from IIS, OPR, or APU. In addition, you are admonished that any redacted materials or other FBI documents you review in connection with this inquiry are the property of the FBI, and you are prohibited ?-om photocopying or removing such documents from FBI space. You may take notes concerning the content of such material, but those notes may be used only to facilitate your participation in this disciplinary inquiry and for no other purpose. 8 NYT- 152 be ?1 EH: -1 the AD, HRD, or the DRB. In the rare instance that the AD, HRD, or the DRB identi?es factors that require additional investigation andfor adjudication, the case will be remanded to the Inspection Division andfor CPR for additional action. Should you wish to retain an attorney to assist you in your appeal, you must ensure that the enclosed forms are completed prior to disclosing any Bureau information to the attorney handling your appeal. If you and the attorney who will assist you have already completed and provided these disclosure forms to the Bureau in connection with this case, you do not have to re-submit them. You are referred to Corporate Policy Notice #023 SN (Disciplinary Appeals Process) for additional details pertaining to appeals. REFERRAL TO OTHER DIVISIONS In accordance with established policy, the results of this administrative inquiry will be shared with other divisions, as appropriate. Thus, a copy of this communication is being provided to the Security Division as it may be relevant to your retention of a Top Secret security clearance. Information regarding this inquiry will also be provided to the Special Agent Mid-Level Management Selection Board andfor the Director for their consideration on any future promotion or other action requiring their recommendation. Sincerely yours, I bhief be -1 Adjudication Unit 11 MC -1 Office of Professional Responsibility 1 - SAC, Baltimore (Personal Attention) Enclosure (See NoteSecurity Division (Attn: Unit Chief, AIU, (For SecD records only--Do not forward to RMD) I Human Resources Division (Attn: Unit Chief, APU, Room 10283) 1 - Tiekler COPY, OPR Based on Baltimore EC to Inspection Division, 01f21f2015, OPR ROI, 02f20f2015. 6) NYT- 153 WCLASSIFIEDIM . UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Date; - 05:2212015 'Report of: Inapector Trent R, Teyeina Of?ce: FBII-IQ . . Case?ID#: . Title: - . SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW - REPORT OF SHOOTING . SAN ANTONIO FIELD AUSTIN RESIDENT 09/030014 Investigative P_eriod: 09;;0912014 05! lSi?2015 . - - I I. ExecutiveSumn'Iary I . On '09f08f2014, Agents and Task Force Of?cers (TFOs) from the San Antonio Field Of?ce, Austin Resident Agency (ARA), were involved in a shooting incident while attempting to apprehend Tyler Matthew Caraway-on a federal arrest warrant. Caraway was injured and later died due to the severity of his injuries. The Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) reported to territory on 09f09f2014. - (UIZEQHQ I On Acting Supervisdry Special Agent arawa'y was- obtained an arrest warrant for Caraway and a search warrant for his residence. Tesponsible tor" the armed bank robbery ofthe Austin Chase Bank on 03f06f2014. In anticipation of executing an arrest and'search warrant, Agentsand from Central Texas Violent Crimes Task Force diacussed and plannedan arrest and search operation to be conducted later in the afternoon on prepared an Operations plan, which was approved by and Assistant Special Agent in Charge (ASAC) In? addition, on 0910812014, an operations briefing was conducted at approximately 5:00 pm. During 11115 bne?ng, AISSAI Iwent gver the plan and also m'e?ed the Deadly Force Policy. arrest Carawayl Although discussed, the arrest team agreedl I The arrest team believedI (Him On 09/08/2014, at approitimately 6:40 pan, Caraway left the residence in a' awhite Toyota 4Runner and was followed by two unmarked FBI vehicles[were in the ?rst vehicle while NSSAI I SALI and TFO were in the second vehicle. Caraway drove to a nearby commercial parking lot where he picked 'up a female adultirlater'identi?ed as: I lsat in the froht passenger?s seat of Caraway?s vehicle: Caraway then . i 1 I . UNCLASSIFIEDIM I Since Caraway used' a pistol during the bank robbery; AKSSAI Iwanted -1,2,4 b7c ?1,2.4 154 drove to a nearby McDonald?s restaurant drive-titre and placed an'order for "food. While Caraway" was in the drive-thru, AISSAIZdiscussed the possible arrest scenarios and . contin encies with the arrest team in the _event I I Based on t_heir discussion_a AISSAI Imade the decision to arrest?Caraway if he . GYM Caraway left the McDonald?s drive thru and drove to his residence. As - I - Caraway turned on his street he began to drive very slowly. This led the arrest team to believe Caraway hat idgnti?ed them as law enforcement of?cers. TFOI TFO I and SA . I Ithen As soon as Caraway?s vehicle stopped, TFOI I TFOI I-and exited the ?rst vehicle, . and identi?ed themselves as the FBI and police. Caraway irninediately opened his car door and pointed a pistol in the direction of TF 0 TFO observed Caraway pointing a Eistol in his direction and yelled ?gun.? Caraway then ?red shots 'at TFO TFO - immediately returned fire at Caraway. Agents and TE exited the second vehicle to provide cover .to the taking ?re. As exchanged gun?re with Caraway, . ITFOErbached the vehicle on the passenger side. When clear shot,? and was not in the line of ?re, he ?red one round which struck Caraway in the head behind his right ear. Caraway was immediately incapacitated. I:I?red one round over - Caraway?s vehicle which embedded itself'into the residence. No Agents ?red their weapons as . they were moving to a position of tactical advantage. Caraway?s vehicle then rolled forward and - came to rest once'it hit his residence. Caraway was removed from his vehicle and restrained._ Agentl: a SWAT medic, immediately began to render aid to Caraway until the Travis County Fire. Department and Emergency Medical Services (EMS) arrived on the scene. Caraway was tranSported by EMS to a nearby hospital where he died as the result of his injuries. No. injuries were sustained by or to any of the Agents and TFOs who participated in'the_ arrest operation. . . . - - (Ll/m At the scene,l:l, thanked Ifor not shooting her and stated she was glad the Agents would be going borne safe. also stated Caraway told her he thought they were being followed by undercover cops. . (U1333611) Agents and TFOs were not wearing ballistic armor at the time of the. arrest. Agents and TFOs. did not display any markings to identify them as FBI or law enforcement] r. -1 (WM :wereboth from the Austin Police - . Department (APD) while TFO as from the Round Rock Police Department (RRPD). . After the shooting incident occurred, Executive Management (EM) from the FBI, APD, and RRPD responded to the scene. Because the. shooting scene was locatedin unincorporated Travis County, Texas, EM from all three agencies collectively decided the Travis County Sheriff?s Of?ce (TCSO) would process the shooting scene. The SIRT investigation was conducted jointly, by the FBI and TCSO. The Travis County District Attorney?s Of?ce expected to present the matter before a state grand jury pending the results of the shooting investigation and the report of . the medical examiner. I 2 . UNCLASSIFIEDIEBHQ - arr-1'_132rd ?1,2,4 be -1,2 ?1,2 -1 'b6 -4 b7C -4 UNCLASSIFIEDIM TI. Incident Details a. Substantive Case Files and Background Information . Prior to the shooting incident, the following substantive 91A case was opened: - Title: TYLER CHASE BANK, 11800 DOMAIN DRIVE, AUSTIN, 08!06/2014 File number: sin-sneer; 1 139. Case'Agentsi i . (UIEEHQ) As aresult of the Agent-Involved Shooting, the San Antonio Field Q?ice opened the following Assault on a Federal Of?cer Investigation: . TTLER MATTHEW CARAWAY ATTEMPT TO KILL A FEDERAL OFFICER 09(08/2014 - - Title: File number: aspen-5530253 Case Agents: SA b. Listing of Personnel Involved in the Incident TFO I(discharged weapon) -.APD TFO (discharged weapon) - weapon) - RRPD SA - - .. SA FBI ARA Case Review and Operational Briefings APD emaww? On 08f0612014 at approximately 11:13 a bank robbery occurred at the Chase Banlt located at 11300 Domain Drive, Austin, Texas. During the robbery, an unlmown white male entered the bank, ran to the teller station, jumped o'v'er- the counter, and verbally . demanded money from one of the tellers. The male, who displayed a semi-automatic handgun, told the teller, ?It?s okay, juSt give me the money.? Because the teller was in fear fer her life, she complied with the robber?s demands and gave him cash from her teller drawer. The robber then took'additionai money from an adjacent teller drawer before Saying, ?I?m sorry.? The robber then jumped back'over the counter and left the bank _witl_1 approximately $20,000.00 in US. currency. . . 3 NYT-156 b7C -1-1,4 After the robbery occurred, APD and responded to the scene to conduct a joint investigation, On the ?teller. side? of the couhter, a Camel brand cigarette package was found on the ?oor. Agents and Of?cers reviewed the bank surveillance video and determined the pack of cigarettes fell from the robber?s right breast pocket during the course of the robbery.? The package of cigarettes was collected as evidence. 3 On 0312612014, the package of cigarettes recovered from the Chase Bank was processed by an APD Crime Scene Specialist. A latent printjon the cellophane ?trapper was .- recovered. 0n 092'03f2014, an Automated Fingerprint Identi?cation System (AFIS) search of the latent print identi?ed Tyler Matthew Caraway, date of birth 10f05?1989: The recovered latent print matched Garaway?s right thumb. Based on the physical description provided by witnesses, as compared with Caraway?s physical description, Caraway to be the bank. robber. (Wm On 0910412014, saljconducted surveillance at Caraway?s last kn0wn. address, 13712-Maye Place, Austin, Texas. Parked at the residence on this date was a white Toyota 4Runr?1er which was registered to Caraway. In addition, SA Edetermined Caraway had an account with Chase Bank, and his debit card was used on 08f06l2014 to purchase a pack of Camel cigarettes. This purchase was made approximately, 34 minutes before the bank robbery occurred. This purchase was made at the Shell gas station approximately two miles from the - victim bank. - Prior to obtaining an arrest warrant, SAI Iobtained a court orderl SA I lused this information to identify the-most strategic time and location for Caraway?s arrest. A review of an APD police report, dated 0522310014, revealed Caraway owned two handguns which were registered to his 13712 Maya Place residence. - - - d. Events Leading-Up to the Shooting . (WM On the morning ofMonday, 0910312014, sa TPO and TFO: met as a team to discuss the case and formulate an arrest plan; Among the options discussed, Agents and TF Os consideredl lLat'er the same afternoon, AISSAI Iobtained a federalist-rest warrant for Caraway and?a federal search warrant for his residence. SA then drafted an Operations Arrest Plan which was reviewed and by ASAG (WM At approximately 5:00 8A1 I AISSAI: TFO TFO I and TFOI:Istaged at thel I . An operations brie?ng was conducted to include a review of the Deadly Force . 4 . b6 -1,4 b7E -l -l,4 ran/Trish7C -l,4 h6 -1,4 b7E -l -. UNCLassnisaneerti -. Policy. The TFOs were advised to follow their respective department?s deadly force policy-as - indicated in the Operations Order. (mm At approximately abs SAl?l Areas: and TFO I:Idrove by Caraway?s residence in was in the driveway, so TFOI lperkedhls vehicle visual surveillance of the residence and vehicle. . e. Shooting incident Details At this time, Caraway?s- Toyota 4Rum1er own the street in order to maintain a 1 (WM At approximately 6:33 pm, a white male matching Caraway?s description exited the residence and entered the Toyota'4Run11er. As the 4Runner pulled out of the drivet'vay, 'Agents and began to follow vehicle. AISSAI:Ipositively identified Caraway as the driver of 4Runner. (U seq?l TFO and TFO while mesa sa and TFO were in the ?rst FBI vehicle- were in the second FBI vehicle: Caraway drove to 'a nearby commercial parking lot where he picked upl Isat in the front passenger?s seat of the vehicle. Caraway then drove to a nearby McDonald?s restaurant drive-thru and placed an order for food. While Caraway was in drive-thru, discussed possible arrest scenari h? -1,4 b6 41.2.4 -1.2.4 h'?E MM Caraway left the McDonald?s drive thru and returned to his residence. As Caraway turned on his street he began to drive very slowly: This led the arrest team. to believe Caraway had identi?ed them aslaw enforcement of?cers. TFOI then I and SA As soon as Caraway?s vehicle stopped, TFOI I TF 0 and exited the ?rst vehicle, "and identi?ed themselves as the FBI and police. Caraway immediately opened his car door and pointed apistol in the direction TFO shots at TFOI -TFO pistol in his direction, yelled ?gun.? Caraway then ?rec observing Caraway jointing a, immediately returned ?re at Caraway. As TFO : exchanged gun?re with Caraway, TFO behind his right ear. - The Toyota 4Runner then began rolling forward until it struck the residence. - TFO ?red one round over Caraway?s vehicle which embedded itself into the residence: - TFO went over to the driver?s side door and pulled Caraway out of the vehicle. TFO Iapnroached the vehicle on the passenger side, When TFO . was not in the line of ?re, he ?red one round which struck Caraway in the head had e. clear shot, and went to the passenger side of the vehicle where he removed and detained (ll/M At the scene, :Ispoke brie?y to During this- iconversa?om?l: thanked for not shooting her and stated she was glad the 5 However, noti?cation was not made to the ASAC to advise {if the-'chainge in the plan. - -2.4 arr?158 .b6 ?1,2,4 -1.2.4 -1b?C -2,4 lee-1,2 b7C ?1,2 I1 UNCLASSIFIEDIM Agents Would be going home safe. : also stated Caraway told her helthought undercover police of?cers were following as they turned into the driveway on Mayo Place. No injuries were sustained by I:lor to any of the Agents and TFOs who participated in the arrest operation. . . .S-A a SWAT Medic, began to render medical aid to Caraway?s injuries. TFO TFO and I:Ithen cleared the residence while SSA l:l called 91 1 and requested assistance. is Post Shooting Details I (Ul/EO?ei?j TCSO and the Travis Coupty Fire Department 1' EMS reSponded to the shooting incident scene. Due to the severity of his injuries, Caraway was immediately transported to Saint David?s Hospital in Round Rock, Texas. Caraway was pronounced dead at 3:44 pm. as the result of multiple gun' shots. Caraway was later transported to the Travis County Medical Examiner?s Office for an autopsy. The autopsy was conducted the following day on 0910912014. - (WM Law Enforcement representatives from the APT), RRPD, FBI ARA, and the - TCSO responded to.the scene. ASACIZI met .with executives from these agencies on the 'scene to coordinate the-shooting indident response. Since the actual shooting incident occurred in unincorporated Travis County, Texas and there were no employees involved in the -. shooting incident, requested assistance to process the shooting incident scene. -It was decided the FBI and the TCSO would jointly conduct the shooting incident review. (WM of the' three Agents as well as statements by the three TFOs were consistent with the physical evidence at the shooting incident scene. All three TFOs ?red their weapons during this incident. No Agents ?red their weapons during this incident. g. "Accounting of Shots Fired . - (Wm nine rounds from his Smith and Wesson .40 caliber handgun. During the shooting incident, weapon malfunctioned, so he 1 cleared his weapon and reloaded with a fresh magazine: Once reloaded, TFO did not ?re any additional ro'unds. In his weapon at the time it was collected, TFO had one round in the chamber, and 14 rounds in his 15 round capacity magaiine. TCSO recovered TFO :fs ?rst magazine. which contained seven rounds. . - one round ?orh his Smith and Wesson lyich .40 caliber handgun. in his weapon, at the time it was collected, had one round in the chamber, and 14 rounds in his 1'5 round capacity magazine. - I missed) TFO ?red one round from his (31ch 27 .49 caliber handgun over the vehicle and .into the house. TFO I:Ihad one round in the chamber of his weapon and eight rounds in his nine round capacity magazine at the time the weapon was collected._ 5 - . NYT?is'a b6 ?2 hi?: -2 as -1.4 b7C ?1,4 b6 -1 "b7C - at the scene. No other wealions were ?red. ionc?assiriaorieari .. (UIEQHED Caraway ?red '13- rounds from his clack 22 .40 caliber handgun. In his weapon at the time it was collected Caraway. had one round in the chamber and two rounds in the 15 round capacity magazine. All of the casings from the rounds discharged from Car?away?s weapon were recovered however no bullets or'fragments were recovered at the?scene.? A total of 23 rounds and all the shell casings were: accounted for h. Subject Information Name: 'Tyler Matthew Caraway . Seal: Male Race: White ~Height: 6?0? . . Weight: 135 Hair: Blonds Eyes: Brown DOB: 10!05f1939 (25 yoa)' 634?10-3452 FBI 7672653118 . - (UHM) ,Caraway?s criminal history included six arrests for offenses including aggravated assault with a deadly weapon, assaulting a public servant, possession of-marijuana. resisting arrest, and two occurrences of driving while intoxicated. Caraway was convicted three times, most recently on 04/24/2013, for resisting arrest. Hewas previously convicted for? - resisting arrest on 061'20r'2012 and driving while intoxicated on 1211712009. - (WM At the time of the NCIC query, no active arrest warrants were entered 'for Caraway at the time of his arrest. The BI arrest warrant for Bank Robbery had yet to be entered I into the NCIC system. i. Use of Body Armor and Law Enforcement Identi?ers land Ifailed to- - . wear their body at the time of the arrest. The Agents and TF Os failed to'display identi?able markings to indicate they were law enforcement of?cers. The' Agents and TFOS . wore. their FBI and police badges on their belts; however the badges were not prominently. - displayed. The FBI leased vehicles driven by TFO [: and TFO :Iwere not equipped . with any emergency lights, equipment, or markings to identify them as law enforcement vehicles. . Forensic Summary On Crime Scene Unit deployed to '1 3712 Mayne Place,_Austin, Texas, the scene of the TFO-Involved Shooting. At 3:34 TCSD began processing the scene: Items recovered included 11 Spear .40 caliber shell casin?gsand 13 . 7' UNCLASSIFIEDIM b6 ?1,4 -1,4 NYT- Homadv .41] caliber shell casings, as well as the weapons, magazines, and; arninunition?carried by the involved TFOs. I'Evidence collected from the deceased subject included the weapon he was using at the time of the incident. A total of 60 items were collected from the shooting incident scene: At 4:50 pm. on 09/09120 14, the Toyota 4Runner used by the subject was towed by the TCSO from 13712Maye Place to their East Sheriff' Substation which concluded the forensic processing of the shooting incident scene. (WM inventorsr of all recovered evidentiary items at the shooting scene - follows: . . SDI GSR Kit forl - . I '-so25133have -1r4 GSR Kit for SDS Smith and Wesson pistol with magazine One Speer 40 live cartridge (Chamber) - Fourteen Speer 40 live cartridges (Magazine) SD9 Smith and Wesson pistol with magazine (Serial#l SD93. One Speer 40 S&W'live cartridge (Chamber) . Fourteen Speer 40 live cartridges (Magazine) SD10 Glock Model 27 pistol withmagazine (Serial# I SDI 0a One Hornady 40 835W live cartridge (Chamber) Bight Homady 40 885W live cartridges (Magazine) SD11 Speer 40 ?red cartridge case SD12 Bmerica sneaker (right, size 10) - SD13 ,Speer 40 885W ?red cartridge case SD14 Speer 40' 385W fired cartridge case - SD15 Speer 40 ?red cartridge case . I . . SD16 Speer 40 ?red cartridge case SD12 Spear 40 tired cartridge case -SD18 Spear 40 385W ?red cartridge case. SD19 Speer 40 ?red cartridge case . SD20 Speer 40 ?red cartridge case . SD21 Magazine 'with seven Speer live cartridges I . SD22 Projectile SD23 Horned)r 40 ?red-cartridge case SD24 Spe'er 40 835W ?red cartridge case SD25 Spee'r 40 885W live cartridge SD26 Small metal piece SD27 Projectile SD28. Homady 40 cartridge case SD29 Hornady 40 ?red cartridge case . I 8 raw-1551 . UNCLASSIFIEDIEQBQ SD30 Emerica sneaker (left, size 10) Projectile SD32 . Homady 40 ?redcar'tridge case Homady 40 ?red cartridge case Homady 40 ?red cartridge case Homady 40 885W ?red cartridge case SD34 Projectile ?Projectile Hornady 40 ?red cartridge case Hornady 40 835W ?red cartridge case 1 Hornady 40 fired cartridge case 1 - Glock Model 22 pistol with magazine (Serialtt- EWEZSSUS) One Homady 40 live cartridge (Chamber) Two Homady 40 live cartridges (Magazine) - SD38 Hornady 40* 385W ?red cartridge case SD39 Homady 40 ?red cartridge case SD40 Sivabs of apparent blood SD41 Swabs of apparent blood SD42 Swabs of apparent blood SD45 Black-Sandals SD46 Pink T-shirt SD47 Blue Jeans SD43 Brown Shoes SD49 Gray, Striped Polo Style Shirt SD50 Blue ?Levi? jeans (WM On 09t03t?2014, pursuant to a federal search warrant, TCSO processed the interior of the Carawayl?s residence. TCSO seized a handwritten letter ?orn Caraway. On the first page of the letter, Caraway as follows: - mote me in case of? The next page of the letter read - Dear friends and family, if you are reading this, then I?m most likely in jail or dead. I?m sorry but life has been quite a Bitch to me, I've done my best to pin)? the hand I've been dealt: but I got a shitty hand. No reason to blame anyone, it?s no boay'sfault. It's just a FUCKED UP WORLD we five in and I'mjust so tired ofall the bullshit. he attempted suicide 7 times in my tire (mostly cries for help) and a?er the fast one, I've decided that I?m?not going out the easy way. going to die; it?s going to be for something, for a purpose. The GREATER G003 Not with a with a BANG. I tori-a each and every one DEARLK beyond Words. I love y?all with everythingf am. I would not have made it this long; if it wasn 't for myfamiiy and at! of you Crag?? 'mother?ickers'l calt?-iends. So'my?nai words to you are, live each day like it's your Become what you were meant to be. last. do what makes you happy. Fuck anyone who doubts you; Find your DESTINY d: Tyler Caraway - arr-162" CUIZEGHQ) An inventory of "all fecovered evidentiary items from inside Caraway?s - Vehicle registration renewal notice Texas License Plate CY6F1 01 I Social Security Card forI I Two Glock Magazines containing .40 caliber rounds (Total of 29 rounds) Black WindhamAR-IS with 30 round magazine detour-a One .40'caliber round, five .40 caliber shells, and eight 5.56 caliber shells' I, ?Five boxes of ammunition; one box containing 15 rounds of Homady .40 caliber ammunition; one box containing 20 rounds .40 caliber ammunition; one box 'containing'EO rounds of PMC .223 caliber ammunition, one box containing 1.7 rounds of PMC .223 caliber ammunition, and one box containing 49 rounds of Ultramax :40 caliber ammunition. . Miscellaneous documents Hand written note 9 Two Texas Driver?s Licenses issued to Tyler Caraway 10 Kawasaki title registered to Tyler Caraway 11 Green ballistic vest, tactical knife, four magazines with 119 rounds 12 Composition Book 13' bedroom at the residence follows: 6 7 8 Chase Bank letter addressed to Tyler Caraway 14 Pistol holster and belt 15- Digital camou?age folder with personal corre5pbndence 16 Black shoulder holster and magazine pouch (Wm On'09a? 1212014, pursuant to a state search warrant, Crime Scene Unit ERT processed the vehicle at East Sheriff Substation. TCSO photographed Caratvay?s - Toyota 4Runner, and conducted a trajectory analysis for each bullet path. (HIM An inventory of all recovered evidentiary items from inside Caraway?s - vehicle follows: . . . - Projectile from driver side front seat back Projectile fragment from cloth of driver side rear door interior SD52 Projectile freigments from inside the drive side rear door SD53 Projectile?fragment from the elastic on the driver side front seat cover SD54 Projectile fragments from under the driver side front seat -SD55 Homady 40 fired cartridge case from the center-console front near the dash SD56 Smungce?phone with black Otter cover from passenger side ?ont seat . SD57 Brown Ray Ban sunglasses with missing left len's from passenger side front seat - SD58 Pieces of small tinted piastic from driver side front ?oorboard- SD59 Projectile'from drive side pillar (marked as 1-1) SD60 Projectile from driver side pillar (marked as 1-2) It. Medical Summary .- 10 b6 -2 b7C -2 WCLASSIFIEDIZEQHII FBI Agents'and TFOs involved in the shooting: (Wm No injuries. Subject: Travis County Fire-Department Paramedicsl I and . b6 4 responded to 13712 Maya Place, Austin, Texas. Due to the severity of his 137?? -4 injuries, Caraway was immediately transported to Saint David?s Hospital in Round Rock, Texas. Caraway was pronounced dead. at 8:44 pm. The deceased was transPorted to the Travis County Medical Examiner?s Of?ce, 1213 Sabine Street, Austin, Texasfor autopsy. (U1733312) On 09f0912014-at 10:30 am, Deputy Medical Examiner: . I b6 ?4 MD, performed the autopsy of Caraway. The preliminary examination observe . -4 multiple gunshot wounds to the head, buttocks, and knee. Dr. I:Iobserved the following Wounds: . . - One round entered behind Caraway?s right ear and exited from the lateral side of the left eye. The round caused injury to the brain and fractured the skull. 0 One round entered the left buttock causing two exit wounds located on the left and right side of the penis where it attached to the torso. '0 One round entered the inner right knee, and an additional round grazed the right knee. - One round was a tangential gunshot wound to the left thigh. The cause of death was listed as ?gunshot wounds? with the manner of death listed as a ?homicide.? - Shooting Incident Review Team Details I a. The Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) was comprised of: the following personnel: _In5pector-in-Charge (IIC) Trent R. Teyema (INSD) 1 be ?1 - Assistant Inspector Team Leader ?1 Assistant Ins ector-in-Place - . AIIP .- . (SU) . - AIIPI . b. The FBI Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team (LSRT) Personnel: FBI LSRT personnel did not reapond to the scene. IV. . Shooting Incident Review Protocol . 11 . NWT-164 On 09(08f2014, San Antonio Acting SAC spoke with INSD Assistant Director Nancy McNamara to report the Agent-Involved Shooting. IIC Teyema . spoke 'with San Antonio Field Office, Austin RA, arrange logistics to support the SIRT arrival in Austin, Texas. (mm On 09f09/2014, the SIRT traveled to Austin, TX and reviewed the InSpection Division shooting review protocol with all team members. IIC Teyema and the SIRT members met-with Austin RA EM and supervisory personnel. The SIRT also viewed the shooting scene, which occurred in the driveway located at 13712 Mayo Place, Austin, Tertas. -IIC Teyema met with the Travis County Sheriff Greg Hamilton and Travis County Assistant. - District Attorney and discussed the SIRT process. - (Wm On sanctum, no Teyema met with the AP-D Chief of Police Art Acevedo to, discuss the SIRT process. on 0911 112014,,the San Antonio Field Of?ce submitted a Executive Situation Report to the Director. IIC-Teyema met with Round Rock Police: Department Chief Allen Banks and discussed the SIRT process. While on the scene, IIC Teyema also met with San Antonio SAC Christopher H. Combs, ASAC El, and ASAC I:_Iand briefed them on the findings of the SIRT. - (UIEGHQ) on 0911212014, 110 Teyema met with the FBI and TFOs involved in the shooting incident and explained the SIRT process and protocols. form The srar obtained three from son were obtained voluntarily in the preseace of their attorney. The Agents signed a FD-927 . (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide Inforrnation-Followin a Shooting Incident . The FBI SIRT participated in a joint interview with TCSO for TFO copy of @s audio recorded interview Was provided to Both TFO participated in a video recorded interviews and a walk-through at the crime scene. A copy of the video for both TFO and was provided to The SIRT and TFO b6 -1 b7C -1 The 3333 did not conduct of the TFOs as their department?s regulation compelled a written or video recorded statement from the officers. In addition, the Travis County District Attorney?s Of?ce compelled a video recorded walk through of the shooting scene by the of?cers. The TFOs were . represented by an attorney for their statements and commentary during the video recorded walk . through. . . V. Administrative a. Firearms Training - (Wm Firearms quali?cations records for were provided to the SIRT from their respective agencies: According to APD, both TEO and TFO :[last 'quali?ed on 0212812014. RRPD recordsindicated TFO I:Iiast quali?ed on - 0211412013. TFQI Iwere current with their department?s ?rearms quali?cation policy, TFOI_ vvas not current with his department?s ?rearms policy which requiredyearly qualification. 12 UNCLASSIFIEDIW NYT?l?-1,4 b7C -1,4 b6 -4 b7C -4 UNCLASSIFIEDJM 1). Deadly Force Training San Antonio?s Chief Division Counsel (CDC)I:Iprovided FBI . . Deadly Force Policy Training to the ARA on 1210319013 and again on 121?0612013. A review of the attendance training records veri?ed both Agent's I?Iwere present for the training. The records did not re?ect SAI Iattending any of the training sessions in 2013: According to the training was proyided onvniultiple other dates during the year, so it was possible SAI:lattended on a di?erent occasion and failed to sign in. The last recorded Deadly Force Training. attended by SAljwas on 114?0912012. .- I On UQIOSIZOM, briefed the FBI Deadly Force Policy to the arrest team during the operations brie?ng. - Iwere present for the brie?ng. SAI lalso reminded the TFOs they were to follow their respective department?s deadly force policy. A copy of and 'Deadly Force Policy was provided to the SIRT and are included in this report. DOJ Civil Rights Division Prosecutorial Decision 011 0515033015, after review lay Rights Division, prosecution of I the-case was declined. . . . I d. LocalBroseeutorialDecision . wi?ee?) -0n' 0212012015. after review-by the Travis County, District Attomey?s Of?ce, it was determined the case would not beipresented to the Travis County Grand Jury: 13 . . NYT?too b6 -1 -1 b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 3.: UNCLASSIFIEDIM VI. Inspector?s Proposed Observations - . (U1339312) Observation Agents and?TFOs were not wearing body armor at the time. of a planned arrest of a dangerous subject.? states: 12-13.} Policy Body'ArHtar (F armed}; 1.2-2.3.2) 1 (HI - .- enforcement of?cers. . curiae-std) on sarcasm-4, AIS SAI:Ialong with so, I Iwere part of the surveillance, search, and arrest teams for Tyler . Matthew Caraway, subject of a federal arrest warrant for Bank Robbery, who was'known to be anned and dangemus; During the course of surveillance; the decisidn was made to affect the arrest when Caraway returned to his residence at'13712 Mays Place, Austin; Texas. SA and had their body armor with them in the vehicle but did not wear it. 3% failed to bring his body armbr with him for the surveillance and the planned arrest. SA left his body armor in his Bureau vehicle which remained at the [staging area. - - Instruction 1: SAC, San Antonio will ensure Agents and TFOs wear their . body-amior in-accordance with Manual of Investigative Operations Guidelines (MUG) Part 2' I 12.13.! Policy Body Armor. - - .. (UAW Observation 2: Emergency lights or equipment werenot used during a high" risk arrest operationAnalysis 2: The operation on 09f0812014,' for the surveillance, search, and . arrest of Tyler Matthew Caraway, subject of a federal arrest warrant for Bank Robbery, knownto - be armed and dangerous, was conducted usingl The plan called for the arrest of Carawayl l3 (UIM Recommendation 2: SAC, San Antonio should ensure Agents and Os involved in a high risk arrest utilize emergency lights or equipment to_identify themselves as law 4. Observation 3E Agents and TFOs did not wear any visible FEBI, police, or law enforcement identi?ers at the time of the shooting incident. - Analysis 3: When Agents and TFO's from the exited their vehicles_to arrest Tyler Matthew Caraway athis' residence, 13712 Maye Place, Austin, Texas, they were not wearing any police, or law enforcement identi?ers on their clothing. . . . Although when interviewed both the Agents and TFOs stated they had their badges displayed on 14 . (WW m: The Manual of Investigative Operations Guidelines Part 2' has ?5 b7E -1 b6 ?1,4 -1,4 b7E -1 their belts, their un-tucked shirts obscured the area around their waistline. This restricted the ability of the public to see their badges and identify them as law enforcement. Recommendation 3: SAC, San Antonio should ensure Agents and TFOs wear Visible FBI or law- enforcement identifiers when involved in a high risk arrest. (Wm Observation 4: Agents did not consult and ASAC concurrence once the'arrest plan was changed. - (Wm Analysis 4: The arrest of Carawayr was to take placeI 5 . ME -1 Caraway did not travel tol I - and instead 'picked up a female passenger and drove to a McDonald?s Restaurant before returning to his residence. Once Caraway picked up the female passenger, the operational should have been noti?ed of the signi?cant change in events. I Recommendation SAC, San Antonio should ensure Agents notify" the operational ASAC when events dictate a deviation from the original Operations Order. macho) Observation 5; SAl?ldid not attend or failed to sign in for; Deadly we ?1 Force Training. - . I 1:70 ?1 Analysis 5: . A review of attendance records for the San Antonio Dirision?s . annual mandatory legal training re?ected did not attend' training in 20:13. Corporate be - 1 Policy'Directive 06481), Section 8.8. The Annual Le gal Training Policy consists of: b'i'C '1 . (UEEGEO) 8. 9. I. Mandatory training on core ropios?r all SAs (UIZEQHCD 9.1.1. This includes a minimum a] hours total to address the I I i has ?5 following mandated topics: I . (WM) ?Instruction 5: SAC, San Antonio should ensure Agents attend'mandatori! annual legal training and document attendance. . Observation 6: A Task Force Of?cer did not successfully complete his police department?s annual ?rearms training. - - . (Wm Analg? sis Ii: A review of training records for the Round Rock Police Department?s annual mandatory ?rearms training re?ected TFOI:Idid-not attend training in b6 - 4 . 2014. quali?ed his firearm on'02! 14/2013. Round Rock Police Department I 1370 '4 Policy 4l1 10.09 stated, ?All department members authorized looearry weapons shall ME '5 sac?ess?xlly complete annual trainingl I In Recommendation 6: SAQ, San Antonio should ensure Os document I attendance and successfully complete their department's mandatory ?rearms training? 15 . - (Rev 5-3-10} FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elanlmniu Gnmmunioali an Title: TFO Shooting San Antonio Field Date: 07f24f2015 Office CC: b6 -1 -1 From: INSPECTION DA-TDY Contact: I Approved By: David Paul Gelios Nancy McNamara b5 -1 Drafted BY -1 Case ID 29TI-HQ-A5523925 San Antonio TFO Shooting Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on Administrative Notes: (UXKEDHOI On 09109f2014, a Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) traveled to Austin, Texas to investigate a 09f08f2014 shooting incident. On 09f11f2014, San Antonio submitted an Executive Situation Report to the Directors Office. Details: On 07f01/2015, the SIRG reviewed a TFO Shooting incident which occurred on 09f08f2014, in Austin, Texas involving Task Force Officers I Austin Police b5 ?4 Department, Round Rock Police Department. '4 fired nine rounds from his Smith and Wesson .40 caliber handgun at Tyler Matthew Caraway, striking Caraway three times. one round from his Smith and Wesson .40 caliber handgun at Caraway striking him in the head. one round from his Glock 27 NYT1169 Title: TFO Shooting San Antonio Field Office Re: 07/24/2015 .40 caliber handgun which struck Caraway's residence. The shooting took place as Agents and TFOs from the Austin Resident Agency (ARA) attempted to execute a federal arrest warrant issued for Caraway by United States Magistrate Judge Andrew W. Austin, Western District Of Texas, for a bank robbery which occurred in Austin, TX, 08/06/2014. On 09/08/2014, Acting Supervisory Special Agent I Iobtained an arrest warrant for Caraway and a search b6 ?1 b7C -1 warrant for his residence at 13712 Maye Place, Austin, TX. In anticipation of executing an arrest and search warrant, Agents and TFOs from ARA's Central Texas Violent Crimes Task Force discussed and planned an arrest and search operation to be conducted later in the afternoon on 09/08/2014. SAI [prepared an operations plan, which was approved by Assistant Special Agent in Charge I An operations briefing was conducted at approximately 5:00 p.m. and the plan and briefed the FBI's Deadly Force Policy. The overall plan called for Agents and ?1 ?l On 09/08/2014, at approximately 6:40 Caraway left his residence in a white Toyota 4Runner and was followed by two unmarked FBI vehicles. and TFO I:Iwere in the first b6 -1,2,4 vehicle while and in the b7C _1!2r4 second vehicle. Caraway drove to a nearby commercial parking lot where he picked up a female adult, later identified asI I in the front passenger's seat of Caraway?s vehicle. Caraway then drove to a nearby McDonald's restaurant drive-thru and placed an order for food. While Caraway was in the drive-thru, discussed the possible arrest scenarios and contingencies with the arrest team in the eventI I I I Based on their discussion, the ESE-E1 decision to arrest Caraway I b7E _l 2 NYT1170 Title: TFO Shooting San Antonio Field Office Re: 07f2412015 {Ufife??j Following receipt of his order, Caraway left the McDonald's drive thru and drove to his residence. As Caraway turned on to his street, he began to drive very slowly. This led the arrest team to believe Caraway had identified them as law enforcement officers. TFO I I TFOI I and sal I As soon as Caraway's vehicle stopped, TFO TFO and SA exited the first vehicle, and I:l :l identified themselves as the FBI and police. Caraway immediately b5 -1?2l4 opened his car door and pointed a pistol in the direction of TFO b7C _1r2:4 TFO Caraway pointing a pistol in his ?1 direction and yelled ?gun.? Caraway then fired shots at returned fire striking Caraway. Agents and TFO the second vehicle to provide cover to the TFOs and the SA taking fire. As gunfire with Caraway, approached the vehicle on the passenger side. When a clear shot, not in the line of fire, he fired one round which struck Caraway in the head behind his right ear. Caraway was immediately incapacitated. one round over Caraway?s vehicle which embedded itself into the residence. No Agents fired their weapons as they were moving to a position of tactical advantage. Caraway?s vehicle then rolled forward and came to rest once it hit his residence. Caraway was removed from his vehicle and restrained. a SWAT medic, immediately began to render aid to Caraway until the Travis County Fire Department and Emergency h? -1,2 Medical Services (EMS) arrived on the scene. Caraway was transported _1 2 by EMS to a nearby hospital where he died as the result of his injuries. No injuries were sustained by or to any of the Agents and TFOs who participated in the operation. SIRG OBSERVATIONS On 07f01/2015, the SIRG reviewed the TFO Shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. As the shots fired resulting in the death of Caraway were not fired by the Agents, the 3 Title: TFO Shooting San Antonio Field Office Re: 07f2412015 SIRG did not evaluate the application of deadly force. 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions concerning operational planning and execution, training and/or safety issues. Observation 1: Agents and TFOs were not wearing body armor at the time of a planned arrest of a dangerous subject. Analysis 1: The Manual of Investigative Operations Guidelines Part 2 12-13.l Policy - Body Armor (Formerly states: -5 On 09f08f2104, with _ were part of the surveillance, search, and arrest teams for Tyler Matthew Caraway, subject of a federal arrest warrant b6 _1?4 for Bank Robbery, who was known to be armed and dangerous. During the ?1,4 course of surveillance, the decision was made to effect the arrest when b7E ?1 Caraway returned to his residence at 13712 Maye Place, Austin, Texas. body armor with them in the vehicle but did not wear it. to bring his body armor with him for the surveillance and the planned arrest. his body armor in his Bureau vehicle which remained at I staging area. In addition, Iwere not wearing body armor. Instruction 1: SAC, San Antonio will ensure Agents and TFOs wear their body armor in accordance with Manual of Investigative Operations Guidelines (MIOG) Part 2 12.13.l Policy Body Armor. Observation 2: Emergency lights or equipment were not used during a high risk arrest operation. Analysis 2: The operation on 09/08/2014, for the surveillance, search, UNCLASSIFIEDHM 4 17?2 Title: TFO Shooting San Antonio Field Office Re: ZQTI-HQ-A5523925, 07f24/2015 and arrest of Tyler Matthew Caraway, subject of a federal arrest warrant for Bank Robbery, known to be armed and dangerous, was conducted usingI I I I The operation plan called for the arrest of -1 Caraway I Recommendation 2a: SAC, San Antonio should ensure Agents and TFOs involved in high risk arrests utilize emergency lights and equipment to identify themselves as law enforcement officers. Recommendation 2b: AD, should coordinate with Operational Divisions to ensure all vehicles used for law enforcement operations to include vehicles operated by Task Force Officers, are equipped with permanent or temporary emergency equipment. Recommendation 2c: AD, CID should coordinate with the to ensure all bureau issued vehicles, to include vehicles operated by CID sponsored Task Force Officers contain permanent or temporary emergency equipment. Observation 3: Agents and TFOs did not wear any visible FBI, police, or law enforcement identifiers at the time of the shooting incident. Analysis 3: When Agents and TFOs from the CTUCTF exited their vehicles to arrest Tyler Matthew Caraway at his residence, 13712 Maye Place, Austin, Texas, they were not wearing any FBI, police, or law enforcement identifiers on their clothing. Although when interviewed both the Agents and TFOs stated they had their badges displayed on their belts, their un?tucked shirts obscured the area around their waistline. This restricted the ability of the public to see their badges and identify them as law enforcement. Recommendation 3: SAC, San Antonio should ensure Agents and TFOs wear visible FBI or law enforcement identifiers when conducting high risk 5 17?3 Title: TFO Shooting San Antonio Field Office Re: 07f2412015 operations which could culminate in a confrontation with an armed and dangerous subject(s). not attend or failed to sign in for annual Deadly Force Training. Observation 4: Analysis 4: A review of attendance records for the San Antonio Division?s annual mandatory legal training reflected not attend or failed to sign in for training in 2013. Corporate Policy Directive 0648D, Section 8.8. The Annual Legal Training Policy consists of: 8.9.1. Mandatory training on core topics for all SAs 8.9.1.1. This includes a minimum of total to address the following mandated topics: Instruction 4: SAC, San Antonio should ensure Agents attend mandatory annual legal training, and accurate records reflecting said attendance are maintained by the field office. Observation 5: A Task Force Officer did not successfully complete his police department?s annual firearms training. Analysis 5: Department's annual mandatory firearms training reflected not attend training in 2014. qualified with his firearm on 02/14/2013. Round Rock Police Department Policy 4/1, 10.09 stated, ?All department members authorized to carry weapons shall A review of training records for the Round Rock Police successfully complete annual trainingl Recommendation 5: SAC, San Antonio should ensure records are maintained documenting TFO compliance with their Agency's mandatory Title: TFO Shooting San Antonio Field Office Re: 07f2412015 firearms training requirements. 3. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG determined no referral for administrative action was necessary to the Internal Investigations Section Inspection Division as a result of the captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Ronald Twersky, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non?voting Board Member. The following Board Members were in attendance: Chief Inspector David P. Gelios, Office Of Inspections (OI), Deputy Civil Rights Division, Criminal Section, Department of Justice Unit Chief{UC) I I Investigative Law Unit, Office Of General Counsel AISSAI I Sguad Washington Field Office; SSA I I Practical Applications Unit, Training Division(TD); SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, SSAI I Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; Section Chief Robert E. Hughes, Violent Crime and Gang Section, Criminal Investigative Division Defensive Systems Section Chief (SC) Roger A. Coe, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; and Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division. The following non-voting individuals were also in attendance: Inspectors Scott Vito, Timothy M. Feeney, Eric Welling, Trent R. Teyema, Peterson, Justin Tolomeo, Vadim D. Thomas, and Douglas A. Leff, OI, Assistant Inspectors/Team Leadersl I I I I OI, Management Program Analyst I Inspection Management Unit Supervisory MAPAI land Inspection Analysis Unit, and Safety and Occupational Health Manager, Occupational Safety and Environmental Programs Unit; SSRAI and Investigative Law Unit, OGC. NYT1175 Title: TFO Shooting San Antonio Field Office Re: OTX2412015 Procedure for Responding to the Observations (Uf?ios?j Receiving offices are responsible for ensuring each Instruction! Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until each Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the receiving office. The Inspector?in?Charge will review the responses to determine if the InstructionfRecommendation was resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. SAC, RD, and RD, CID are required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken to resolve each Instruction/Recommendation. Follow-up EC responses must be directed to Unit Chiefl Inspection Management Unit INSD. Once b5 -1 the EC is serialized, please e-mail the Sentinel link to ?1 00 UNCLASSIFIEDHM 8 NYT- 176 . 1370 ?1,4 From: I Sent: I-rida i-ebrua 20. 2015 5:10 PM To: itSAi Cc: I Subsect: Ht: lift.) Involved Shooting 9t3i2014 I?ve received word back from our First Assistant that we willrbe passing the investigation of the officer involved shooting involving theTaSk Farce Off the for the.? Showing team to look at. We will not present this 4'4 investigation to a Travis Countv grand jurv. . . - Please let me know if you or anvone at the FBI has anv questions. Director, Strategic Prosecution Division Travis County District Attorneys Office O. Box 1748 . Austin. TX (FBI) [mailtol lateral-eon I :gc?fi: SenttWednesda Febrtiarv 18, 2015 1:03 PM I To: I . Subject: RE: TFO Involved Shooting QKBIZIDM Have you been able to obtain an answer on the 61 question? Ijust received another call from FBI HQ. I know you and are realty busv and sorrvI for anti bother. Thanks! I I I Promo] Iimailtol Etraviscount'vbt?ov] - i b6 -1,a2l.II Sent: Monday, Felztruari.?r 09, 2015 2:43 PM I I I ?1 (FBI) - Subject: RE: TFO Involved Shooting Wanted to give you an up'ctate about the Questions you had for us regarding the TFO involved shooting. I spoke with I our Fi'rst Assistant and asked if he'd lieard'about whether we'd be presenting this case to a state (31. He?s talked to our Elected DA but a final decision has not be made vet.I She's out of the office today' but will be back tomorrow when he and I will talk to her about this. 1 - Sorry I'don?t have a firm answer for you but didn?t want to let today pass without at least some response from me. Eat you know as soon as I know something. b6 -4 1:70 ?4 Director, Strategic Prosecution Division Travis County Distribt Attorneys Office Pt 0, Box 1748 Austin. TX 78?67 . 'm?bs -1,4 From: laicrbiaov] hm _1 4 Sent: Frida February os,2o1se:2o PM. - I - To: Subject: TED Involved Shooting QISIZUH Thanks again for taking the time out of your day to speak with me about this i55ue. It was a real pleasure getting to know'you better! i iook forward to building a strong friendship as we work together: I was hoping you'could help me with the following questions from my management: it} will the Travis County Office be taking this 'case to Grand Jury? 2] If so, when do you expect this case to be presented? Both my EM and FBI HWDOJ - are requesting this information from me by COB Mondays Your assistance would be greatly appreciated. twill run-down the answer for your question involving duty on Monday. I'm looking forward to meeting in person! Piease reach out to me in the meantime if I can be of assistance. Thanks for yourdedicated service to the communityAustin . . NWT-178 E. 5am: Waejnesday? sawmizar ?sh 2M3 1:11:51 am 1?3: Brewing. ?12 Smizing ?i'y?igios?s This ?5 mn?m?: is?: aiming: an that. the Jim-'3 ii, 2313' Ear: ,t'k?mj?wrtme $33? em FEE: ?g?m car dGeS nut wan?arzi? a risgih?'s inm?igm?m. Tm? auggmatf wax; driving t?wass?ii? mm:- arm MEG were E0 arm-Si: h?m when tbs: Ssh-3mm sht?'s; 3 mg: xsah?ci? am? {Jane Sif?i?i?g it Nature rift-?3 shuts:- ?rm? smack: manger-+1352: awmm The: are {Tax-r: fi'?srn' that. am ami was at gimme: use; me. ?315 {mixes 93:3 {zum?j?ei? a aa?i'rxure under the if?" Amandmem and ?'ham m3 wii-E'fas'i 55h famamirrssenf 53mg: gy-mgasg vi?f?a??am! raw $569 is; r?Egm vi?immi mm ;??at?er {Meg wa rra n1: atriminai mWES?gatiai-?, Fiema: {:Gm?gieta iim? inquiry, ngaa-cias'i {fissmsei' {Livii Right? {Eix?isgiare LEE ?35: {szm??'mmi m? Marita mi b6 h7C -1,3 ?ash)" {Fan- {emf @usdujgw} Sent. 35?, 5153mm Ta: . - - R?z'San A?tmi? {Austin} TFQ invoked Shooting ?end mFtemn-?on Elam; Trent?: and I have camplete? aur reviaw of the investigatian inta thef' ,Austin TEO_inuD1y&d_shnuting. 1: am dailining this matter far prps?cutiou. This ?mail serves. . as'our'deciinatidn ?atiee. ?hgnk af dusfic? ?Civil.Ri ?ts Biuisi?n;?Eriminalv?eCtian Messageawfe? A Tey?ma, [mailtoi Bi?,fbi gnu} I . b6 ?1,3 Sent: 2615 1:&8 PM . b7C ?1,3 Ta: 5.21195, David 9? {mm} Cc: {-25:53} - 7 SUbj?cf?r?EE San Ahienio {Austin} shunting Ihankjyau-SG-muc? mgeting-with us last'week in discuss this inquiry.7 Flease.1?t me know if yen have any further-questiwns in-nrder to samplers yaur asse?smeng, Tiedt treat him "feyE-ma' Hea?qua?t395?v wa?hingtan, 1m- 01': m. siia??hi ?nal . Fram; (?aig {mailtal Eus?g?ggav] b6 -1,3 -?59nt: Tuesday, Agrir 9:32 am b7c ?1,3 To: .Gelio's, David {mam m} - - . - :Ec; Tayema, Tr?nt Rf (INSD) .S?bj??ii RE: 3573?? Anto?i? Emmi-n} TFO Inv-?lved Shunting 1 i Hi Bave; I re?giyg??the ?ind?r.?n9m.TrEnt have hut yet cumpleted my 1911 let yo?.k?ow if 1.. . 5 Pram; Galina, mayig S?nt: Facade 7:a3 as mm_ Ta: -cc: Trent {:mspx g931); .I?Ye$a: Subjg??g gan Antq?id {??stim) TED Involved Sho?ting Good Mammal:l - Last we gent a Shgotigg Incident REView Texa$~t? Since that time; we have our investigative-reviEW' ?an??abtained a ge?ljna?ioa Texas-authurities? Aon (INSD) QFBI) Leager -prpvide? a hindar cuntaining the rspohiing related In uur review t0 yum? affi?e; a TFO invulyed shunting, we don?t-always present the ?indings t6 fh? Ef??'?nh TEO ?h??tings H$_their_awn agency's deadly farce pelicies ar? the which? th?y .T?at gaid, ?g da-preseat TF?ginvql?g? shunts if NE gag ?t thaihihg}}SSUe? whiqh might ?park di?cussian by thg-SIR?g! We_ane_?1ways. t?yinth? censi?ar;way33t$ impruue operational performance ?aringithesaemguntengt jThel0n1??bie?e we reigning ?n the SIRE iS?thE'PES?lt a? gnur offia??s revi?wf?f?t??;?h??ti?gv?;AS &eLhadn*t hgard back (TL left a fdllowk?p I ?ghted.$q gh?ak in see_if you need further'in?grmation; are-able ta p?ovi?e;a ?declinafian peiatige you believe ?a grosecutiva ?pininn ?5 ?acegsary in ?thi?'mai??fn - In3?2ti??~Trent IEyEMa.h?d lead in this 518? and TL 'was th? laad Isam headen; NE . in the next_3@A~ 45 days and mauldVlike-to inqiu?g?fhiS'?h aurfagea?g if we_g?n_pqi ?his.fina1 piece into'the repert. review 50 naiu?aily we ?guid like ta clnse this Let?m?; have any qUesfiona abaut they?S-IHT?ewieww ?T?ah31??Qt - . I Da?e rChi?f In5?ectb?_ It?s aur longg$t b6 -3 b7C -3 b6 -l,3 b7C -1f??rf<181? 513-1051: (Rev. 5?340) UNCLASSIFIED Electronic Communication Title: Shooting Incident Report Date: 09/04l2014 From: NEW YORK Contact: I I b6 ?1 '1 Approved By Drafted By: I case ID (U) Animal Shooting - New York June 2014 Synopsis: (U) To report results of a review of an animal shooting incident involving Special Agent which occurred b6 ?1 06/10/2014. b?c ?1 Package Copy: (U) The following original documents are being placed in Fne340 envelopes and mailed to the Inspection Division: 11 Original Signed Sworn Statement (ass: of dated be ?1,2 0?f07f2014. . b7C ?1,2 21 Original Fla-927 signed by dated 06/20/2014. 3} containing original interview notes and shooting records. 4} Original FD-927 signed by SA dated 08J01f2014. 5) Original Amended of dated 08/01/2014. 6} Five photographs ofl I New York.. 7} One spent .40 caliber shell casing. Details: (U) 0n 06f10f2014, two rounds from'his b6 ?1 Personally Owned Weapon (POW) Glock 27, at a groundhog b7c ?1 which appeared rabid based on the actions of the animal. The shooting incident review was delegated to the New York Field Office by the Chief Inspector on Following are the results of the shooting incident: review, which included a from 8131': UNCIASSIFIED NYT3182 Title: Shooting Incident Report Re: 09f04f2014 (U) Go at approximately 8:30 b6 -1,2 a phone call from his neighbor,l lexpressing concern she '1r2 had about a rabid groundhog in her yard. to her home across the street from his residence soon after the call. Sh Iobserved the groundhog at the bottom of the porch area of [5 home in a crouched position, baring red eyes and foaming at the mouth. contact the local New York he -1,2 State Police to request dispatch of a Trooper. While awaiting a ?1r2 Trooper, back to his home to gather a baseball bat and tarp with which to trap the groundhog. the animal relocated to bushes against the porch when he returned to home and the Trooper had not reaponded. the baseball bat to strike at the area where the groundhog relocated to see how the animal would react. The groundhog did not move, which would not . reflect a normal reaction. a follow-up phone call to the NYSP at b6 -1,2 approximately 9:30 p.m. since no Trooper responded. The Trooper, whose b7C ?1:2 not know, advisad the reaponding Trooper was diverted to another the duty Trooper of SA presence and his position as 3. SA. The Trooper recommended SAZEI shoot the animal if the concern with the groundhog continued. (U) standing porch which was elevated b6 ?1,2 from the ground. the groundhog moving around in a "1:2 circular motion in the flowerbed area adjacent to the porch, still appearing aggressive and foaming at the mouth. his POW from a leather waist band holster, secured a twonhanded grip, and discharged one round, striking the groundhog in the chest area. As there was limited visibility, his light in the area to assess the animal's condition as he walked down the steps to the ground, level. After realizing the groundhog was still alive, UNCLASSIFIED 2 NYWZIBB UNCLESSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident Report Re: 09f04/2014 his POW again, assumed a two~handed grip and discharged one more round which struck the groundhog in the neck area. The second shot from SR the groundhog. (U) a disposable shovel from his garage to remove the groundhog. He scooped the animal and all surrounding soil, and placed them into a cardboard Unsure of proper disposal, he placed the box inside his garage overnight; (U) 0n 06fll/2014, attended firearms training at the west Point Firing Range, West Point, New York. At approximately 12:00 p.m. at the conclusion of firearms training, he placed a call and left a voicemail message on Principal Firearms Instructor mobile phone. After leaving the voicemail message, SA a call to the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation Region 3, New Paltz, New York. was advised by the Wildlife Technician, whose name he did not acquire, to double bag the carcass in plastic and bury it two feet deep. was also informed DEC only responds to potential rabies situations if they involved a pet or someone was bitten. (U) At approximately 1:30 a call from He informed the animal shooting which took place on 06/10/2014. complete a Fla?1035 within 48 hours of the incident. During this time, informed his supervisor, Acting Supervisory Special Agent I Iof the shooting and the requirement for completing the 32. land completed the 313?1035 on osxizxzom. I lsubsequently notified her supervisor, Acting Assistant Special Agent-in-Charge (Nassau sa from him. Is weapon was not taken (U) The following reports and applicable were completed and uploaded via Sentinel to the captioned file. The original notes and records for all interviews were packaged in FD-34D envelopes and sent to INSD. UHCLASSIFIED 3 NYT3184 b6 -1,2 -1 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident Report i Re: 09/04f2014 1. Shooting Incident Report, electronically submitted osiizizoiq. 2. FD-302s for interviews ofl Wildlife b6 ?1,2,3,4 Technicianl and Trooperl b7C '1.2.3.4 written by SSAI 3. regarding firearms/training records for SA the 13 month period before the shooting incident. {U)New York's review of the shooting incident involving b6 ?1 found no discrepancies between account of the shooting and 137?: ?1 the information obtained from witness interviews. The results of the investigation have been coordinated with Assistant UNCLASSIFIED 4 NYT- 185 (Rev. 5-3-10} FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elanlmniu Gnmmunioali on Title: Shooting Incident New York Field Date: 11/28/2014 Office 06/10/2014. CC: b6 -1 b7C -1 From: INSPECTION Contact: I I Approved By: David Paul Gelios Nancy McNamara Drafted By: Case ID 29TL-HQ-A5057T95 Animal Shooting New York June 2014 Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned animal shooting following a SIRG meeting held on 10/21/2014. Administrative Notes: The shooting incident review was delegated to the New York Field Office (NYFO) by the Chief Inspector on 06/13/2014. The Shooting Incident Report, dated 09/04/2014, was approved and submitted electronically by NYFO SAC Leo Taddeo. Details: On 10/21/2014, the SIRG reviewed an animal shooting incident which occurred on 06/10/2014, involving NYFO Special Agent b5 ?1 '1 {u//?saoz On 06/10/2014, contacted by his neighbor requesting his assistance to address a rabid groundhog. An attempt was made to get the New York State Police to respond, but the dispatcher NYT1186 Title: Shooting Incident New York Field Office 06/10/2014. Re: 11f28/2014 advised there were no Troopers available. At approximately 9:30 two rounds from his personally-owned weapon b6 -1 . - ?1 a Glock serial at the groundhog which appeared rabid based on the actions of the animal. recovered one of two shell casings and did not take photographs or conduct any other form of basic shooting scene processing. to firearms training at the West Point b6 -1 Firing Range, West Point, New York on 06/11/2014. ?1 the shooting incident to a firearms instructor who advised to contact his supervisor and complete an FD-1085. as he was instructed and also contacted the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC), Region 3, New Paltz, New York to determine how he should properly handle the animal remains. The shooting incident review was delegated to the NYFO on 06f13/2014. Investigation determined killed the animal since b6 -1 it posed a persistent threat to the family of a nearby neighbor. SA '1 qualified and trained to use his POW in accordance with FBI policy. SIRG Observations On 10/21/2014, the SIRG reviewed the Agent-involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the application of deadly force by 06f10f2014 b6 ?1 -1 was in compliance with the Department of Justice's Deadly Force policy. 2. Provide the Director with evaluative analyses, Observations, and recommendations for corrective actions concerning operational planning and execution, training, and/or safety issues. The SIRG made three observations regarding this shooting incident: Observation 1: The Agent involved in an animal shooting failed to notify NYFO management of the shooting incident in a timely UNCLASSIFIEDHM 2 Title: (u/Zioenj Shooting Incident New York Field offioe 06/10/2014. Re: 11/28/2014 manner. Analysis 1: his POW at approximately b6 -1 9:30 on 06/10/2014. not notify his supervisor of b7c ?1 the shooting until approximately 1:30 on 06/11/2014. The INSD Shooting Incident Guide stated,"Following a shooting incident, an Agent who discharges a weapon should ensure the field office operations center and your immediate supervisor, or the next available member of your chain of command, is contacted." Instruction 1: EDIE, NY will ensure Agents involved in a shooting incident notify management in a timely manner in accordance with INSD's Shooting Incident Guide. {U/ZEsan observation 2: NYFO did not notify INSD of the Agent?involved shooting incident in a timely manner. Analysis 2: The shooting incident was reported to NYFO EM on 06/11/2014. The incident was not reported to INSD until 06/13/2014. Rs specified in the INSD Shooting Incident Guide for animal shootings, "The SAC or designee will immediately notify the Chief Inspector, Inspection Division. Instruction 2: ADIC, NY will ensure INSD is notified of all Agent?involved shooting incidents, to include animal shootings, in accordance with INSD's Shooting Incident Guide. Observation 3: NYFO did not have an ERT process the scene following an Agent-involved shooting. Analysis 3: Following the incident, there was no ERT deployed to the scene. NY EM stated there was no ERT available due to the location of the Agent?involved shooting being in a remote RA location. Subsequently, SA did not take photographs, b5 ?1 _1 3 NYT1188 Title: {u/era?) Shooting Incident New York Field Office 06/10/2014. Re: 11/2812014 immediately recover the shell casings, or conduct any other basic shooting scene processing. neighbor recovered one of two b6 -1 shell casings on 06/11/2014. '1 Instruction 3: ADIC, NY will ensure the scene of an Agent?involved shooting is processed by an ERT in accordance with INSD Shooting Guide, whenever possible. If an ERT is not available, then an Agent should conduct basic shooting scene processing. 3. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG recommended no administrative action be taken a result of his involvement in this shooting b6 ?1,3 incident. h7c '1'3 Acting Deputy Assistant Director David Paul Gelios, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non-voting Board Member. The following Board Members were in attendance: Acting Chief Inspector Shawn W. Stroud, Office of Inspections (OI), Deputy Civil Rights Division, Criminal Section, United States Department of Justice Trial Criminal Division, SSA I I Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel; SSAI Squad CR-2, Washington Field Office; Unit Chief (UCII I Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, UC Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group UCI New Agent Training Program Section, Defensive Systems Unit (DSU), and SC Roger A. Coe, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division. The following non?voting individuals were also in attendance: Gunsmith SWAT Operations Unit, b5 -1 Ballistics Research Facility, SSAI I Protective b7c ?1 Operations Unit, Security Division; UCI Firearms and Toolmarks Unit, Laboratory Division; Inspectors Trent R. Teyema, R. Justin Tolomeo, Paul D. Delacourt, Peterson, and Douglas A. Leff, OI, Assistant Inspectors/Team LeadersI I I I OI, Special Assistant 4 NYT1189 Title: Shooting Incident New York Field Office 06/l0/2014. Re: llf28/2014 I I OI, UCI land Management Program b5 '1 I Inspection ?1 Management Unit (IMU), and MAPAI I Inspection Analysis Unit INSD. Procedures for Responding to the Observations (Uf?fe??i ADIC, NY, is responsible for ensuring each Inspection Instruction is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the Instructions are addressed by the field office. The Inspector?in?Charge (IIC) will review the field office?s response to determine if the Instruction has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. HDIC, NY, is required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each Instruction. Follow up EC responses must be directed to Unit Chief I I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), INSD. Once the EC is b5 ?1 serialized, please e?mail the Sentinel link to MPAI _1 CO 5 NYT1190 I. fp' $5 mum?smnm anti-?4 gash-inn Racial: (Rev. 5-3-10) UNCLASSIFIED .. I FEDERAL BUREAU OF Electronic communication .Title: Shooting Incident Report Date: coilszzolq From: PHILADELPHIA PH-CYB2 b6 -1 Contact: ETC ?1 Approved By: Drafted I Case ID (U) animal Shooting Synopsis: To report results of a review of an animal shooting b5 -1 incident involving SAI which occurred on 05f20f2014. b7c ?1 Package Copy: The following original documents are being placed in envelopes and mailed to the Inspection Division: 1} Original Signed Sworn Statement of SAI I dated 05/28f2014, maintained in an FD-34D envelope. 2}'0riginal signed by dated 05/2112014, maintained in an FD-340 envelope. b6 ?1'2 3} original 5355 and Fo?92?s for: . MC "1'2 ssaa sn sosl Automotive Workerl Details} On 05f2012014, during the execution of a search warrant, nine rounds from his personally owned Glock 21 at a raccoon which had just severely bitten a member of Philadelphia's Evidence Response Team The shooting incident review was b5 _1 delegated to the Philadelphia Field Office by Chief Inspector David - ch -1 Paul'Gelios on 05f20/2014. Following are the results of the shooting incident review, which included a 535 from as well as from all other FBI personnel who witnessed the shooting, ERT processing the UNCLESSIFIED NWT-191 UNCLASSIFIED Title: Shooting Incident Report Re: 297L-Ho?a4933733, 06/16/2014 scene, and_FD~3025 documenting interviews of State Police and Lehigh county Coroner?s Office personnel. On 05f20f2014, the Philadelphia ERT was assisting the Lehigh County Homicide Task Force regarding a cold case homicide investigation. Evidence developed by the task force resulted in the issuance of a search warrant. At approximately 8:00 ash the search team was preparing to begin their search of a privately owned, heavily wooded area when a member of the ERT, was severely bitten by a raccoon which bit and latched onto her lower leg. to swing her leg and kick at the raccoon in an attempt to get it off her. began to scream for help at which point other members of the search team began to run*in her direction. Shortly before other personnel got to raccoon let go and ran down an embankment adjacent to the road. SAI Iof the Allentown Resident Agency alerted personnel about the raccoon stating words to the effect it needed to be killed and captured so it could be tested for rabies. ESP Deputy at the raccoon. The raccoon was struck, but continued to move downhill, parallel to the road and adjacent to a stream. Once Deputy at the raccoon, SA fired nine shots at it. The raccoon stopped moving and soon died. saw the raccoon and Once the raccoon was dead, place it in a body bag provided by the Lehigh Coroner (who was on scene as part of the homicide investigation) before oarrying.it to a P3P vehicle. The PSP made arrangements for the raccoon to be rapidly tested for rabies. SAI: was treated with first aid and then transported by ambulance to the Reading Hospital where she was treated. Subsequent testing_of the raccoon showed it was infected with rabies and was treated with a series'of rabies vaccinations. Once received first aidthe UNCLASSIFIED 2 NYT-192 ?1,4 -1 Title: Re: Shooting Incident Report 06/16f2014 hospital, Supervisory Senior Resident Agentl Iof the AER, who was on scene, notified Assistant Special agent in Charge Iof the shooting and injuries to The ERT processed the shooting scene and were able to recover six .45 caliber shell casings by raking the underbrush. The remaining shell casings could not be located. Per guidance received from Chief Inspector Gelios, via an E-mail sent to Philadelphia on 05f20/2014, INSD did not require the Agent surrender his weapon for submission to the FBI laboratory for a function check. Due to her injuries, on sick leaVe for approximately 'one week which delayed the preparation of her The following reports and applicable FD-BOZs were completed and uploaded via Sentinel to the captioned file. Original notes and records for all interviews were'packaged in envelopes and'sent- . 1. Report, electronically submitted on 05/21f2014. 2. FD-302 of PFII Iregarding firearms/training records for for the 15-month period before the shooting incident. 3. of regarding Deadly Force Policy Training. 4. for interviews of and Deputy S. of weather records.. - 5. ERT dated 95f29l2014. 7. All 5335 and associated interview logs, and draft Collected items of evidence will be maintained by Philadelphia pending instruction from INSD regarding their disposal. Philadelphia's review of the shooting incident involving found no discrepancies between account of the shooting and the information obtained from witness interviews. The results of the UNCLASSIFIED 3 NY71193 -1,4 -1,4 b6 -1 ?1 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U1 Shooting Incident Report Re: 06115/2014 investigation have been coordinated with OH. - -- UNCLASSIFIED 4 b6 -1 h7C -1 Title: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT or JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Date: 06fl21'2014 Report of: HG Shawn W. Stroud O?ice?: FBIHQ INSD Case SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT PHILADELPHIA FIELD OFFICE (DELEGATED) 05/20f2014 Investigative Period:_ 05f20f2014 06f04f2014 Reference: Email on 05/203014 ?'om Chief Inspector David Paul Celios. . . I. EXecutive summary - On 05f20f2014, during the execution of a search warrant, Special Agent ischarged nine rounds from his personally owned Glock 21 at a raccoon which had just severely bitten a member of Philadelphia's Evidence Response Team (ERT). The shooting incident review was delegated to the Philadelphia Field Of?ce by Chief Inapector David Celina. . II. Incident Details On 053012014, the Philadelphia ERT was assisting the Lehigh County Homicide Task Force regarding a cold case homicide investigation. Evidence developed by the task force resulted in the issuance of a search warrant. At approximately 3:00 am, the search team was re aring to begin their search of a privately owned, heavily wooded area when I I a member of the ERT, was severely bitten by a raccoon which hit and latched onto or lower g. SAI:Ibegan to swing her leg and kick at the raccoon in an attempt to get it off her. SA also screamed for help at which point other members of the search team began to run in her direction. - Shortly before other personnel got to the raccoon let go and ran down an embankment adjacent to the road. the Allentown Resident Agency (ARA) alerted personnel about the raccoon stating words to the effect it needed to be killed and captured so it could be tested for rabies. State Police (PSP) Trooperl:l and Deputy Coronerl:l I: ?red at the raccoon. The raccoon was struck, but continued to move downhill, parallel to I Page 1 of 5 NYT-1,4 -1,4 the road and ad')acent to a stream. Once Troopeli: and Deputy Corone11:Ishot at the raccoon, saw the raccoon and ?red nine shots at it. The raccoon stopped moving and soon died. Thereafter, helped place the raccoon in a body bag provided by the Lehigh Coroner (who was on scene as part of the homicide investigation) before carrying it to a PSP vehicle. The PSP made arrangements for the raccoon to be rapidly tested for rabies. provided ?rst aid and then transported by ambulance to the Reading Hospital where she was treated. Subsequent testing of the raccoon showed it was infected with rabies and was treated with a series of rabies vaccinations. . Once SAI Ireceived ?rst aidthe hospital, Supervisory Senior Resident Agent (S lot? the ARA, who was on scene, noti?ed Assistant Special Agent in Charge of the shooting and injuries to SA The ERT processed the shooting scene and was able to recover six .45 caliber shell casings by raking the underbrush. The remaining shell casings could not be located. a. Substantive Case File and Background Information Prior to the shooting incident, the followincase was opened. No case was opened as a result of this investigation. Title: Victimi I Domestic Police Cooperation File Number: I I Case Agent: b. Listing of Personnel Involved in the Shooting SAI (discharged, weapon) Trooperl (discharged weapon) Deputy Coroner] I(discharged weapon) SAI (bitten by raccoon) SSRAI?Kwitnessed shooting) SA I(witnessed shooting) (witnessed shooting) wimessed shooting) SA witnessed shooting) SOSI (witnessed shootin Automotive Worker (witnessed shooting) . Automotive Work [witnessed shooting) Page 2 of 5 as -1,4 h?C ?1,4 b6 ?1 b7c -1 b6 -1,5 bvo ?1,5 -2 ban ?1 b6 -1,2,4 -1,2,4 3 NYTuiae? c. Case Review and Operational Brie?ngs FBI Philadelphia assisted the Lehigh County Homicide Task Force with a cold case homicide investigation. A brie?ng at the search was conducted by the ERT Team Leader at a staging area prior to the search. (1. Accounting of Shots Fired SA ?red nine .45 caliber rounds from his personally owned Glock model 2] . Six shell casings were recovered at the scene?due to the heavy underbrush the?ERT was unable to locate the remainin shells. After counting the remaining rounds in the gun?s magazine the following day, the number of rounds ?red was nine. e. Forensic Summary . the ERT Team Leader, immediately processed the shooting scene, to include the preparation of a sketch, photography, and recovery of shell casings which were subsequently placed into evidence. No further Laboratory analysis was conducted related to this animal shooting incident. An inventory of all recovered evidentiary items folloWS: 1B1 One .45 caliber cartridge casing 1B2 One .45 caliber carnidge'casing 1B3 One .45 caliber cartridge casing 11-34 One .45 caliber cartridge casing 135 One .45 caliber cartridge casing 136 One .45 caliber cartridge casing .Medical Summary severely bitten by the raccoon. In addition to receiving stitches, SE was treated for possible rabies infection." She was cleared for duty one week after the incident. . Shooting Incident Review Team Details The Shooting IncidentReview Team comprised the following personnel: SSA SSA Shooting Incident Review I?rotocol The Shooting Incident Review was delegated to Philadelphia by Chief Inspector Gelios on 0522012014. Page 3 of 5 NYT On OSIZOIZOH, SSAI:Ibriefed sac% asac% shooting investigation protocols. After the brie?ng, ASAC and SSAs drove to the shooting scene which was approximately ?70 miles ?om Philadelphia. . On 05l21f2014, with SAI:]and explained the review process and protocols. SA as represent? Esq., who joined the meeting by telephone conference. Therea?er rovided his Signed Sworn Statement In total, ten were taken from FBI personnel who were involved in, or wintessed, the shooting. Two FD-3025 documented interviews of other Law Enforcement Personnel who discharged their weapons. A FD-927 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide Information Following a Shooting Incident) was executed by ali interviewed FBI personnel. Neither the PD- 644 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide Information on a Voluntary Basis) nor (Warning and Assurance to Employee Required to Provide Information) were utilized. . Administrative a. Firearms Training Firearms gualifications records for-SAI:Iwere provided to the SIRT by FBI PFI A review of the training records re?ected most recent qualification with his personally owned Glock 21 was on 0305:9014 and he was in compliance with'?rearms'guaii?cations requirements. I). Deadly Force Training Assistant advised FBI Deadly Force Policy Training was conducted on 0911712013 at a ?rearms training session, which was memorialized via Electronic Conununication (EC). VI. Inspector?s Draft Observations No Observations. Page 4 of 5 NWT-198 b6 -1 b?C -1 b6 -1,2 -1 (Rev. 5-3-10} a FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elaolmniu Gnmmunioali on Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT PHILADELPHIA Date: 08/15f2014 FIELD OFFICE 05f20f2014 b6 -1 -1 CC: From: INSPECTION Contact: STROUD SHAWN W, 202-324-5069 Approved By: David Paul Gelios Nancy McNamara Drafted By: STROUD SHAWN Case ID 29TL-HQ-R4933T83 Animal Shooting Synopsis: (Ufiyg??) This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following a SIRG meeting held on 0?/31/2014. Administrative Notes: (Ufi?b??j This communication summarizes the Inspection Division (INSD) Shooting Incident Report dated 06/12/2014, prepared by Inspector Shawn W. Stroud. A copy of the complete INSD Shooting Incident Report was uploaded to the captioned file. Details: On 07/31/2014, the SIRG convened to review a shooting incident which occurred on 05/20/2014, involving Philadelphia Field Office Special Agent I On 05/20/2014, the b6 ?1 b7C -1 Philadelphia Evidence Response Team (ERT) was assisting the Lehigh County Homicide Task Force regarding a cold case homicide investigation. Evidence developed by the task force resulted in the issuance of a search warrant. At approximately 8:00 the search team was preparing to begin their search of a privately owned, heavily NYT1199 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT PHILADELPHIA FIELD OFFICE 05/20/2014 Re: 08/15/2014 wooded area when 53' I a member of the ERT, was severely b5 '1 -1 bitten by a raccoon which bit and latched on to her lower leg. SA and kicked at the raccoon in an attempt to get it to release. to scream for help at which point members of the search team ran to her. Shortly before team members arrived at her location, the raccoon released her leg and ran down an embankment adjacent to a nearby road. SAI Iof the Allentown Resident Agency (ARA) alerted personnel and advised the raccoon needed to be killed and captured so it could be tested for rabies. State Police (P8P) b5 ?1 Deputy fired two shots at the raccoon. The -1 raccoon was struck, but continued to move downhill, parallel to the road and adjacent to a stream. Once P8P Deputy at the raccoon, the raccoon and fired nine shots, killing the raccoon. The raccoon was placed in a body bag provided by the Lehigh Coroner (who was on scene as part of the homicide investigation} and transported to a facility to be tested for rabies. The raccoon tested positive for rabies. Results of the SIRG On 07/31/2014, the SIRG reviewed the Agent?involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the application of deadly force by 05/20/2014 be ?1 was in compliance with the Department of Justice's Deadly Force policy. b7c ?1 2. Provide the Director with evaluative analyses, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions concerning operational planning and execution, training, and/or safety issues. The SIRG made no observations regarding this shooting incident. 3. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG recommended no administrative action be taken against a result of his involvement in this shooting b5 -1 -1 2 NYT1200 Title: Re: SHOOTING INCIDENT PHILADELPHIA FIELD OFFICE 05/20/2014 08f15/2014 Acting Deputy Assistant Director David Paul Gelios, INSD, The following members Office chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. were in attendance: Acting Chief Inspector Paul D. of Inspections (OI), Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice I Special Civil Rights Division, Section Chief Robert Delacourt, Legal Counsel, E. Hughes, Criminal Investigative Division; Acting SCI I Counterintelligence Division; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA Unit Chief Squad CR-2 Washington Field Office; I Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI I Evidence Response Team Unit (ERTU), Laboratory Division SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group and UCI I Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non-voting individuals were also in Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, I Office of Inspector (Um I USDOJFI General, I Internal Affairs, Customs and Border Patrol I UC I I Firearms and Toolmarks Unit, ERTU, Inspectors Shawn W. Stroud, Timothy M. Feeney, Trent R. and Douglas A. Leff, OI, Teyema, R. Justin Tolomeo, Peterson, Team LeadersI OI, Management Program I I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), INSD. I Special Assistant, OI, 3 land b6 -1,3 h7C -1,3 b6 -1,3 b?C -1,3 NYT1201 ig?.?lriuclny .. UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Eleo?lronio Communication Fin-.1051 (Rev. 5:340} Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT ANIMAL .Date: 0130312014 SHOOTING INCIDENT: DALLAS FIELD NOVEMBER 22, 2913 CC: David Paul Gelios From: DAELAS Contact: b6 -1 -1 Approved I Drafted Eyi I Case ID (U) Animal Shooting Synopsia: (U) To report results of a review of an animal shooting incident involving which odourred Hovember 22, Mid Package Copy: (U) The following original documents are being'placed in FD-34O envelopes and mailed to the inspection division: 1} Original.5igned Sworn Statement {535} of dated b6 -1 December 13, 2013,.maintained in an FD-340 envelope -1 2) original signed by dated December 13, 2013, maintained in an envelope 3] FD-3403 containing original interview notes and records Enclosurets): Enclosed are the following items: 1. 555 333 Interview Log Interview motes .owm Details: On November 22, 2013r two rounds from b5 '1 his personally owned weapon a Glock 27, at an American lldog b7C '1 UNCLASSIFIED NY11202 EIELD NOVEMBER 22, 2013 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT ANIMAL SHOOTING EALLAS Re; ?lf08f2014 which attacked him while he was retrieving his mail near his residence. The shooting incident review was delegated to the Dallas Field ffioe .by the Chief Inspector on November 23, 2013. Following are therresults of the shooting incident review, which included 535 from SA and coordination.with Arlington Police Department (RFD). On November 22, 2013, home from.work at a out 6:00 p.m. out of his car and walked to his mailb x, which is a community mailbox about one house to the north of hij residents. After retrieving his to wal back to his car when he felt something?st his side. a large, white, muscular dog, which was trying to bite him. mped back about 10 feet from the dog and yelled at the dog to stop 0 back down. The dog was growling and appeared ready to attack. 5h was without cover and, believing the dog was about to spring at him, pulled out his Glock 27 and fired two rounds into the animal. The dog stood and stared at about 30'seconds, then turned and limped across the street and lay down in a neighbor?s driveway. never seen this dog in his neighborhoot. There was no one on the street at the time of the shooting. Shljimmediately called 911 and reported. the shooting incident. He-then called the Dallas Field Office switchboard ard told the operator to inform.Dallas Executive Management he had been involved in an animal shooting. APD officersl Iarrived on the scene. himself to the ofiicers as an FBI SA. APB Patrol the lead and conducted the majority of the on?scene investigation. Animal Control also came to the scene. APD officers.conducted a thorough search of the area and found two shell casings the dog. There were seven rounds left in the weapon. BED crime scene investigators took pictures of SR his clothing, which one APB officer pointed out was dirty where SAI kaid he first felt the dog attack him-1,4 -1,4 h? -1 -1 NY71203 Title: UNCLASSIFIED FIELD OFFICE: NOVEMBER 22, 2013 Re: ESTL-HQ-ASEQSUES, 01f08/2014 .APD the animal was at large in the neighborhood, was not wearing a collar, and was not registered. SHOOTING INCIDENT ANIMAL SHOOTING IALLAS The owners of the dog took the injured animal to an animal hospital in Mansfield, Texas. APD who was also present at the animal hospital, said the owners declined to pay to heal the injured animal and'instead opted to have it euthanized. On Monday, November.25, 2013, the used by In a phone conversation with UCI lock 27 Defensive systems Unit, on December 11, 2013, lind?cated there was no need to send the Glock 27 to DSU for a serviceability check as long-as there-were no questions surrounding the gun's performance. the Block 2? remains secured in the Dallas gun vault. During a telephonic conversation with APD Friday December 13, 2013 and a subsequent meeting at the Inasmuch as the gun performed properly in the shocting, FBI Dallas Field Office on December 18, SSA animal shooting incident was not going to be pres nted to the state attorney for proseCution. The following reports and applicable FD-3025 were cempleted and uploaded via Sentinel to the captioned file. The original note: and records to: all interviews were packaged in FD-340 envelopes an to INSD. I. sent ?Ds1085, Shooting Incident Report, electronically subm tted December 19, 2013 with attached APD Incident Report FD-SUZ of PEI firearms/trainipg records for SA for the 18-month period before the shooting incident of ADC-I: regarding Deadly Force Pol. training of PHI DSU ucl serviceability check for interviews of FBI SA UNCLESSIFIED Iregarding weapon 3 Loy b6 -1,4 -1NYT32D4 UNCLASSIFIED Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT ANIMAL SHOOTING DALLAS FIELD NOEEMBER 22, 2013 Re: 7. for interviews of APB officersI - I 8. Fou302 of weather records from SIOC for Arlington. Tex on _November 22, 2013 ssn : obtained Incident Report 13-63830 on Dece ber 31, 2013. Detectivel Ives-assigned to the case and spoke with the dog?s owner,I I on December 17, 2013. told dog must have gotten loose through an open gate. her dog as a protector and territorial. At the conclusion of his report, the case-would be cleared administratively. Dallas' review of the animal shooting incident involving I found no discrepancies between account of the shooting and the information obtained from APD officers. The results of the investigation have been coordinated with 4 b6 -1,4 -1,4 b6 -1,2,4 -l,2,4 b6 -1 -1 NY11205 If: Mir-l.? n; FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic communication Title: (U) Animal Shooting incident summary Date: 12/24/2013 LITTLE ROCK LR-E Contact: I From: Approved By: I SAC MARSHALL HOWARD Drafted By: Case ID (U) Animal Shooting Synopsis: (U) To report results of a review of an animal shooting incident involving Special Agent 15A) which occurred November 18, 2013? Packs 1] Original Signed Sworn Statement of SA dated 12f19/2?13, maintained in a envelope 2} Original E's?927 signed by dated nan/2013', maintained in a envelope 3] Original INSD interview log of SAI I 4) Original of SAI dated 12/18l2013, maintained in a envelope 5} Original FD-QZT signed by dated nae/2013, maintained in a enVelope 6) priginal INSD interview log of SA 1) envelopes containing original interview notesr records1 and photographs Details: -On 11113Z2013, Special Agent seven rounds from his FBI?issued Colt at a pit bull whieh was attacking SAI Iduring an arrest operation atl I Arkansas. The shooting incident was delegated to the Little Rock Field Office by the Chief Inspector on 11X18f2013 and subsequently assigned by Ito I investigation. Following are the results of the shooting SIFIED amazon?. I Reconc- l-m-nw-H-r - - eff" we? H: Ir." b6 -1 hi-1,7 UHCLESSIFIED Title: Animal Shooting incident summary 38:. 12/24f2013 incident review, which included Signed sworn Statements of I FD-SOZ interviews from 11 other members of the Jackson Field Office SWAT team, and other related documents. (U) The investigation maintained inl Iwas opened.in 201D to'investigate violent drug trafficking in the I Arkansas area. This matter was assigned to the Little Rock Field Office, Marion Resident Agency The investigation utilized Iseveral Title intercepts to gather evidence on subjects. In November 2013, 20 subjects were indicted in the United states District Court, Eastern District of Arkansas, wherein arrest warrants were issued. I I who was to reside atl IArkansas, was included among those with active arrest warrantsr Approval to utilize Bureau SWAT teams for arrests of 13 subjects in on 11/18/2013 was sought. The overall plan was conceptualized to I The Jackson SWAT team was assigned to affect the arrests of (U) SAI Ithe Jackson SWAT Team Leader along with his Assistant Team Leaders arrived Arkansas on Friday, 11f15f2?13. A briefing had been scheduled to familiarize arrest TLs with the overall case and plans to affect the arrests on 11:1312013. This briefin was led in the ssan : and Little Rock SWAT and included the distribution of arrest packets containing photographs of subjects and residences and other documents to assist the TLs with planning their respective arrest plans and Operational Orders. Each TL was also provided with contact information forl PD officers who had been assigned to assist with site surveys of arredt locations and familiarization of the : area and subjects. (In On sa : and ATLs, Iand surveys ofl Is known residences. The site surveys included?1,7 b7C ?1-1,7 bee ?1,7 h6 b7c ?1,7 h7s ?1 NYT3207 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Animal Shooting incident summary Re: 12f24f2013 residences located at] I both of which were located in the City of] I Arkansas. During the I inquired operational planning, Specifically about the presence of children, canines, or any pertinent information which would be applicable to conducting an arrest operation at either location. [Ilse officers reported there was no indication of canines or children at either residence, though the possibility that I Imay be present at the Iaddress. An Operational Order was developed which detailed Jackson's plan to affect the arrest ofl I The plan outlined I In the event this approach was unsuccessful, the plan allowed for a I Based upon the site sdrveys, it appeared as though the lelected_to Ias the primary In the event the breach directive was given during the I Thereforer SAI identifyl breach pOint. operation, Once access was gained at each of these points, those team members with positions at the entrances were assignedI {01 At approximately 10:00 a.m. on delivered a briefing to the Jackson SWAT team and Troopers of the Arkansas State Police who were assisting in the arrests. ASP's role included traveling to both arrest locations with the Jackson SWAT team, I Darin the erational 'lannin it was I Based on this, the possibility UNCLASSIFIED 3 b6 ?1,7 b?C b6 -1,7 b7c ?1,7 b7E ?1 ?b5 b7c ?1,7 b7E ?1 UNCLASSIFIED Title: Re: Animal Shooting incident summary 12/24f2013 allow for this possibility, sa Ibriefed three of the ASP To TroopersI The Operational Order briefing was completed using a PowerPoint format which was projected for viewing. The briefing.covered all individual assignments of the Jackson SWAT team at both sites, including the time line for the operation, maps of the area, vehicle and equipment assignments for each operator and specific assignments for the ASP representatives. During this briefing, reviewed out loud, the Deadly Force Policy, using the SWAT Operations Unit-issued laminated card. (U) the Operational Order. SAI Iwas assigned to monitorl For the arrest atl I SAI Iwas assigned to secure a position on an exterior corner [in I SAI Is primary assignment was to monitorl I Iof the structure. (U) hn.Electronic Communication created by also distributed during this briefing. case review and included a ?Concept of Operations" for the overall arrest operation. This document also contained the Deadly Force Policy. who reviewed and initialed or signed it acknowledging their review (U1 pom. po'm'. was submitted. (U) UNCLASSIFIED 4 This document contained an overall The document was routed to each Jackson SWAT team member The Operational Order Execution phase created by SAEwas presented and briefed to LR Howard Marshall at approximately 1:00 AXSAC Marshall approved the plan which Another briefing was held later on 11f17f2013 and was attended by h? b?C -1,7 b?E -1 hE b7C -1NYT3209 UNCLASSIFIED Title: Animal Shooting incident summary Re: 12/24f2013 all individuals involved with the arrest operation. This briefing was completed using a PPT format and included briefings by the Case Agent, SSRA, AISAC, Negotiations component, Tactical Operation Center (TOG), Aviation support, and Medical plan. During this briefing, ,read the DDJIFBI Deadly Force Policy. Following this briefing, members of the Jackson SWAT team conducted rehearsals of individual assignments and ensured vehicles and other equipment was verified for operational readiness. The Jackson SWAT team arrived at the Armory at approximately 2:30 a.m. on 11/13/2013 where they prepared to depart to conduct the arrests. Upon being given the order to depart the Armory, all of the arrest teams travelled to a location nearl I Arkansas which had been designated as I The Toe-communicated authorization to affeCt the arrests and the Jackson SWAT team.arrived at I Arkansas at approximately 5:00 a.m. as planned the SWAT vehicles and ASP units (U) Pursuant to their assignment, SA and the SWAT van and moved by foot to their assigned position near the corner of the residence. Both were equipped with standard SWAT gear including handguns, and FBI?issued protective gear including ballistic vests and helmets. was also carrying his medical bag pursuant to his collateral SWAT assignments as one of the medics. As the yard, he saw a pit bull aggressively advancing toward him from the northwest side of the yard. his rifle's muzzle to confront the advancing dog and saw that the dog was suddenly stopped as it was attached to a restraint such as a chain or heavy rope. As the dog no longer appeared to be a threat at this point, SA of the dog's presence and they both continued to move to their assigned position. As there was no response to the team's knock and announce attempt, an order to commence breaches at both pointsw As UNCLASSIFIED Title: Animal Shooting incident summary Re: 297L-HQ-A3648070, 12I24f2013 assigned, I I SAI Inoticed the pit bull had retreated to an area near a dog house. As SA was focused on a window and Covering agents in the process of breaching the door, he heard He turned his attention to him and saw that the pit bull had attacked SA and was biting the upper right rear thigh of SAI I Ialso observed the pit bull's restraint had become wrapped around SA 3 legs. Recognizing that Sir: he could fall to the ground at any instant and potentially be attacked in a vital area; to'employ deadly force. An opportunity presented itself when the pit bull's hindquarters were outstretched from bodyr allowing fire with minimal danger to SAI I After the first shot, the dog released the bite and to fire a total of seven rounds until the dog?s legs stiffened and no longer presented a threat to either agent. examined the injury and after not finding evidence of excessive bleeding, returned his attention to his assignment. his rifle with a fresh magazine and when the residence was clear, collected the spent shell casings and I lused during the operation. the shooting to the TDC. Medical personnel were immediately dispatched to the location where a more thorough -examination of injuries was completed. (U) Occupants of the residence did not includel I was present and indicatedl Imay be withI I atl I Once it was determined SAI Idid not require immediate medical care, the T00 authorized mobilize the Jackson team to travelI land attempt to possiblyI Upon arrival at they found he had been taken into custody by ASP Troopers. (U) After checking one additional address was directed by the TOC to direct the Jackson SWAT team to the MBA. UNCLASSIFIED b7C ?1,7 UNCLASSIFIED Title: Animal Shooting incident summary Re:_ 12/24/2013 The seven spent shell casings and one magazine used during the shooting incident were collected by Little Rock's Principal Firearms Instructorl land (U) Control Office collected the deceased pit bull and transported it to the MBA where it was photographed by Little Rock The pit hull was taken to a local veterinarian where it was prepared to be sent to the Arkansas Department of Health for a rabies examination. The results were negative for the presence of rabies. SAI Icompleted a rough sketch of the area of the residence where the shooting incident occurred. Photographs of SA injury sustained during the attack were also taken by Photographer (U) The following reports and applicable were completed and uploaded via Sentinel to the captioned file. The original notes and records for all interviews were packaged in Fo?aeo envelopes and sent to INSDfD?BOZs?SAI SAI FD-BOZs of ASP Troopersl I FD-302 of ASP SAI I Copy of Operations Order Copy of Electronic Communication?Concept of Operations, dated llf15/2013 8. ofl IAnimal Control Office 9. FD-EOZ of City of [Police Officer 10. Department of Health Laboratory report 11 . of PFII 12. Photographs of injuries to 13. Photographs of the.deceased pit bull 14.. Sketch Isnl I SA sel UNCLASSIFIED b6 -1,7 -1,7 b6 -1 -1 b6 -1,4,7 -1,4,7 NYT3212 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Animal Shooting incident summary Re: 297L-HQ-A3648070, 12/24f2013 15. 16. Photographs ofl Inn (U) Little Rock's review of the shooting incident involving found no discrepancies between account of the shooting and the information obtained from.witness interviews. #0 UNCLASSIFIED NYT-213 b6 -1,7 -1,7 Dream. Pistons L??awrr-pn -. I. Par-1.. a?grdl-H?l ?o - Faun? 5-3-10) 19 J. .a i. UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU. OF INVESTIGATION Electronic com'munlca?on Title: (U) Report of actions by NK as part of Date: 12/2612013 delegated shooting incident investigation at SJ. From: NEWARK Contact: b6 -1 Approved Ey: Drafted By; Case ID Animal Shooting Synopsis: To report to the San Juan Field Office investigative actions completed.by the Newark Field Office as part of the delegated shooting incident investigation of the animal shOoting which occurred on August 28; 2013 in Puerto Rico. Package Copy: (Hi The following original documents are being placed in envelopes and mailed to the San Juan Field Office: 1.) Original signed statement (553) Of SAI I be -1 dated October 30, 2013, maintained-in a envelope. bag -1 2. Original E's-927 singed. by an: dated. October so, 2013-, maintained in a FD-340 envelope. Original shooting review interview log, dated October 30, 2013. 3.) Original notes prepared by SA after the shooting incident. Original notes prepared by 'in preparation for the operation related to the shooting incident {notes taken from three separate notebOOks). Original photographs, maps, and administrative notes provided to SA for the operation related to the shooting inci en . 6.) Original drafts {Draft a Draft 2) of snl:l's prepared on October 30, 2013. Original signed sworn statement (333} of SAI dated October 2013, maintained in a envelope. Original 933-92.? singed- by dated October 2013. maintained in a FD-qu envelope. Original shooting review interview UNCLASSIFIED NYT-214 UNCLASSIFIED Title: Report of actions by NK as part of delegated shooting incident investigation at SJ. Re: 12/26/2013 log, dated October 2013. containing Original notes of the SAI I interview on October 17. 2013. 10.1 FD-340 containing original interview on October 23. 2013. 11.} ED-340 containing original interview on October 23. 2013. 12.} containing original notes of the SA interview on October 28. 2013. Scanned copy of photographs provided by SA during the interview. 13.) containin one original CD and one copy CD of photographs provided by SA :Iduring the October 28. 2013 interview. 14.} 50-340 containing recor 5 provided by Iduring interview conducted on October 29, 2013. 15.) FD-340 containing original notes of the I interview on November 13, 2013. 16.) 90-340 containing original notes interview on November 13, 2013. 17.) FD-340 containing original notes on November 13r 2013. 18.) containing original notes interview on 12/00/2013. note of the notes the'SAI I Enclosurets): Enclosed are the following items(0) Interview Log, SAI I 4. SA Notes 5. SA Notes SA Notes T. SA Notes 8. [01 SA photos a maps .9. SA admin 10. (U) of SA Draft 1 11. (01 SSE of SA Draft Fla?~92? for sal I 14. Interview Log for 15. SA interview notes 16. (U) SA Lnterview notes. UNCLASSIFIED 2 NYT3215 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Report of actions by NK as part of delegated shooting incident investigation at SJ. as: 297L?Hoen3142161, 17. (U) SA interview notes. 18. (U) SA interview notes and photos. 19. Original and one copy of photographs. 20. an Records provided by PM: 21. SE '11nterview-notes. 22. (U) SE interview notes. 23. SA linterview notes. 24. SA linterview notes. b6 -1 b?C ?1 Details: On august 28, 2013. SAI discharged three rounds b6 -1 from his FBI-issued Colt M4, at a pit bull breed dog which came b7C '1 charging at him and his team during the execution of an arrest warrant. The shooting incident review was delegated to the San Juan Field Office (SJ) with the assistance of the Newark Field Office (WK). In June 2013, the Newark Field Office was contacted by the SWAT Operations Unit (SOU) requesting support for the August 28, 2013. mission in Puarto-Rico for the San Juan Field Office (SJ). WK executive management offer two twelve member SWAT teams for the operation. From mid-July through mideaugust WK received several communications from SOU with guidance about the SJ b6 _7 operation. The communications included information about required _7 equipment, team assignments, and descriptions of the area-of ?1 assignment. The SJ operation was major takedown of approximately 100 targets of a large scale drug enterprise. The drug organization was known to employ violence and to employ the use-of lookout towers in the planned arrest area, Information about the operation -was distributed_to the NK SWAT operators by-email and during weekly training sessions. The NK SWAT team conducted a firearms qualification shortly before travelling to SJ for the operation. On Saturday, August 24, 2013, the NH SWAT team met at Fort Dix, Jersey to caravan to the Washington, DC area. On Sunday the team traveled by plane from Andrews Air Force Base to San Juan, The team reported to Fort Buchanan on Monday for an ?All Hands" briefing. The UNCLASSIFIED 3 NYT3216 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Report of actions by HR as part of delegated shooting incident investigation at SJ. Re: 12f26!2013 ?All Hands? briefing consisted of a full briefing of the mission- The FBI Deadly Force Policy was briefed. It was clear and understandable. Contingencies were addressed. On Tuesday the NK SWAE team reported again to Fort Buchanan for breakout briefings with SWAT teams in specific sectors. Each SWAT team leader was required to provide a 'brief back. On Wednesday; August 23, 2013r the NK SWAT team reported to Fort Buchanan to gather their gear and convoy with other SWAT teams to the arrest locations. Both NK ]had two arrest_m1?sions that morning. [lea tnel I its second assigned location to clear a house and execute a subject arrest. While clearing the interior of the house through a door from the kitchen to an.exterior stairwell. The stairwell led to an alley. SAI Ifoliowed .he held a position on the stair to protect fellow SWAT members from a potential threat posed by several dogs perched on an adjacent structure. SAI fo11owed the stairwell to clear the alley below. SAI planned to clear the area to the right while the area to the left. As soon as SA got to the bottom of the stairwell, a large, light-brown, pit bull breed dog began charging at him. immediately recognized that the dog was attacking. Eearing for his safety and the safety of his fellow SWAT operators, his weapon at the charging dog. After firing three rounds at the charging dog. it retreated into a crawl spade under the house. As soon as the dog retreated from View, on the radio that shots had been fired, a canine had been struck, there were no operators or civilians injured, and there was no additional assistance required at that time. as sans Senior Team Leader, ea: advised the Tactical Operations Center of the shooting. When the location was declared clear SAI Itoob UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Report of actions by MK as part'of delegated shooting incident investigation at SJ. Re: 12(26f2013 photographs of the scene where the dog was shot. SAI E::]pulled the dog's body out from under the residence. The dog's body was placed in a plastic bag and the plastic bag was placed in a pet carrier which was found at the scene. Sh ?Irecovered the spent shell casings. The dog was Carried by SA ISAI I land SAI to a designated.rally point. A member of the NK SWAT team remained with the dog?s body until it-was released to members of another EBI SWAT team. the SJ Principal Firearms Instructor (PFI) to report the discharge of his weapon. Custody of the weapon used in the shooting incident remained with Interviews of the NK swam team.regarding the animal shooting incident did not commence until the SWAE team returned to NK. The following reports and applicable FD-302s were completed and uploaded via Sentinel to the captioned file. The original.notes and records for all interviews conducted by NK were packaged in envelopes and sent to SJ. Original signed sworn statement of dated October 30, 2013, maintained in a FO-340 envelope. Original singed by dated October 3.0, 20:13, maintained in a FO?S?O?enveloper Original shooting review interview logr dated October 30, 2013. Original notes prepared by the shooting incident. Original notes prepared by SP. in preparation for the operation related to the shooting incident {notes taken from three separate notebooks). 5.) Original photographs, maps, and administrative notes provided to SA preparation for the operation related to the shooting incidEnt. 6.) Original drafts [Draft 1 a Draft 2) of prepared on October 30, 2013. 7.) Original signed sworn statement of SAI dated-OctOber 17, 2013r maintained in a envelope. UNCLASSIFIED NYT3218 UNCLASSIFIED Title: Report of actions by NK as part of delegated Shooting incident investigation at SJ. Re: 12/26/2013 8.) Original FD-927 singed by datEd October 17, 2013, maintained in a envelope. Original shooting review interview log, dated October 17, 2013. 9.1 FD-340 containing original notes for the corresponding FD 302'of the SAI interview on October 17, 2013. 10.) FD~340'containing original note for the corresponding ED 302 of. the SAI interview on October 23, 2013. ll.) FD-340 containing original.notes for the corresponding ED 302 of the on October 23, 2013. 12.) containing original notes for the corresponding ED 302 of the on October 23, 2013. Scanned copy of photographs provided by SA during the interview. 13.) FD-SQD containing one original CD and one copy CD of photographs provided by during the October 23, .2013 interview. 14.) containing records provided by PFII Iduring interview conducted on October 29, 2013. 15.} 20-340 containing original notes for the corresponding'FD 302 of the SAI Iinterview on November 13, 2013. 16.) FD-340 containing original notes for the corresponding ED 302 of the interview on NOVember 13, 2013. 17.) containing original notes for the corresponding ED 302 of the SA interview on November 13, 2013. 18.) containing original notes for the corresponding FD 302of the SAI Iinterview on 12/04f2013. On October 30, 2013, SAI [provided Supervisory Special Agents lthe three original .223 shell casings collected at the scene of the shooting incident. These shell casings have.been submitted to the NK Evidence-Control Unit for shipment to SJ under the captioned file number. UNCLASSIFIED NY73219 50-1057 [Rows-340] - Synopsis: OFFI nL Fl one FEDERAL. BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elealrnnia communication Title: {UlhReporting results EC. . Data: 03/16/2015 cc: I: Fron:. PITTSBURGH ao~16 . . . . Contact: I Approved By: I - - asacl sac Scott S_Smith Drafted By; I I cage ID 4 Pittsburgh Animal Shooting' (U) To report results of a review ofsan animal shooting_ incident involving which oceurred on Febr?ary_16, 2015. - Package Copy: following original documents are-being placed in envelopes and mailed go'the Inspection Division: Original Signed Sworn Statement (535) of 03f05f2015, maintained in'a envelope. Original FD-BET signed dated 02l21/2015, maintained in a envelope. containing original interview notes and records. Details: 0n 02f16f?0l5, at approximately 6:15 Pittsburgh (PG) Idischarged two rounds into a-deer from his personally owed weapon (POW) Glook 27h serial The Shooting Incident Review Team was delegated to Pittsburgh Field ofrioe by the Acting Chief Inspector On pzlla/zols. Following are the results of the shooting'incident reviewf.which included a $53 - NYT3220 b6 -l 1370 -hi?: -1 Titlef (U) Reporting results_EC. I. Be: 03/16?2015 from I PEI review of the weapon and coordination 1 b5 ?132 with the Northern Regional'Police Department b7? '1'2 0n the evening of driving his personal vehicle enroute to a soccer practice with] land I Iin the backseat: At approximately 3:15 p.m. a deer jumped over the_guard'rail into lane of traffic and collided with the front passenger side of his vehicle. After he stopped the?vehicle, the deer was dead and ..assessed the damage to his.vehicle. SSA photographed the area of damage and then observed the deer raise its head and attempt to move with_two broken legs. I approximately 6:19 the NEED to' b6 ?1 request assistance. The call to the NRPD rolled over to the-Allegheny - -1 County Emergency ?ervices dispatch for 911. The 911 dispatcher advised there would be no law enforcement sent'if the,vehicle?was driveable. Duehto oncoming traffic and the subsequent stoppage of a safe direction by which to aim his weapon and 'euthanized the deer. two shots to incapacitate the deer and then removed the:deer from the roadway. fuzfion?j the~shooting to PGFO b6 -1 at 1 p.m. on Chief'Division ?1 Counsel then contacted the Inspection Division. In discussions with PGFO was advised that ERT deployment to the scene was not necesSary. There were no injuries or property damage as a result of this shooting incident. The delegated- SIRT documented Primary Firearm Instructor - review of the weapon,_magazine and ammunition count of eight rounds on 02l17?2015. sow was not sent to Quantico for review; The EGFD SIRT also confirmed the call-to NRPP and the standard operating procedures. Signed Sworn Statement {335} was completed on 03/05/2015. are - {piggsuoj The SIRT noted that although 333 states the b5 -1 incident happened.in the vicinity of the 500 block of-Pearce Mill Road, b7c -1 2 NYT1221 . I Title: Reporting results EC. Re: 03/1exgo1s. Wexford, PAi'Wexford is the mailing address where the incident occurred as ?1 and Pine Township is the actual municipality. b7C ?1 She Pittsburgh CDC confirmed SSA: received deadly force training on 10f21-/2014. The Pittsburgh PFI confirmed ssnEI was authorized to carry'the Glock 27, SSA: last qualified on with the weapon. On 03f1612015, Pittsburgh CDC advised the he had researched municipal codes for Pine Township and the incident did not violate of -any municipal ordinances. As a result there was no need to seek a prosecutive opinion. The following reports and applicable were completed' and uploaded via Sentinel to the captioned file. The original notes and records for all interviews were packaged in envelopes and sent to INSD. - - 1513?1385,r Shooting Incident Report. electronically submitted'03/05f2015. I - . . 2. documenting post incident b5 ?1 response and weapon inspection. . -1 3.- Pirearms records of time from of Q-SI 06/14f2013 until present. 4. documenting post incident discussions with and Deadly Force Policy training. documenting weather data and internet searches for media reports?of the incident. 6. documenting vehicle damage to .vehicle. documenting call to the Northern Regional Police Department.' 3. I documenting Pine Township municipal codes. . review of the shooting incident involving SSA . 3 NY73222 1 Title:_ Reporting results EC. Re: ?dund no discrepancies in account 0% she shooting. The fesults of the investigation have been coordinated with . bs -1 b7c -1 raw-223? 1 (Rev. 5-3-10} FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elanlroniu Gnmmunioali an Title: Pittsburgh Animal Shooting 2/16/2015 Date: cc: b5 ?1 -1 From: INSPECTION DA-OFFICE OF INSPECTIONS SECTION Contact: FRANK s. VITO, I Approved By: FRANK S. VITO David Paul Gelios Nancy McNamara Drafted By: FRANK S. VITO Case ID 29TJ-HQ-R6128365 Pittsburgh Animal Shooting Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned Animal Shooting incident following the SIRG meeting held on 0?/01/2015. Administrative Notes: (UXEEBHOE The shooting incident review was delegated to the Pittsburgh Field Office by the A/Chief Inspector on 02116f2015. The Shooting Incident Report, dated 03f16f2015, was electronically submitted by Supervisory Special Agentl I ha ?1 Pittsburgh Field Office. ?1 Details: On 07/01/2015, the SIRG reviewed an Animal Shooting incident involving Supervisory Special Agentl I Pittsburgh Field Office On 02/16/2015, at approximately 6:15 Pittsburgh SSRI Idischarged two rounds into a deer from his personally owned weapon (POW) Glock 27, serial The Egg?11 UNCLASSIFIEDHM NYT1224 Title: (U) Pittsburgh Animal Shooting 2/16/2015 Re: 07/20/2015 Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) was delegated to Pittsburgh Field Office by the Acting Chief Inspector on 02/16/2015. Following are the results of the shooting incident review, which included a from SSA b6 -1 I I PFI review of the weapon, and coordination with the b7c _1 Northern Regional Police Department (NRPD). On the evening of Monday, 02/16/2015, SSAI Iwas driving his personal vehicle en route to a soccer practice withl I andl Iin the backseat. At approximately 6:15 b5 -1f2 a deer jumped over the guard rail into lane of '1;2 traffic and collided with the front passenger side of his vehicle. After he stopped the vehicle, the deer was dead and assessed the damage to his vehicle. the area of damage and then observed the deer raise its head and attempt to move with two broken legs. approximately 6:19 the NRPD to request assistance. The call to the NRPD rolled over to the Allegheny b6 -1 County Emergency Services dispatch for 911. The 911 dispatcher advised _1 there would be no law enforcement sent if the vehicle was drivable. Due to oncoming traffic and the subsequent potential danger to other vehicles, a safe direction by which to aim his weapon and euthanized the deer. two shots to incapacitate the deer and then removed the deer from the roadway. (WM) SSA : reported the shooting to PG ASACI lat 7 p.m. on 02/16/2015. PG Chief Division Counsel then contacted the Inspection Division. In discussions with INSD, PG was advised that ERT b6 ?1 deployment to the scene was not necessary. There were no injuries or _1 property damage as a result of this shooting incident. The delegated PG SIRT documented Primary Firearm Instructor review of the weapon, magazine, and ammunition count of eight rounds on 02/12/2015. POW was not sent to Quantico for review. The 2 NYT122S Title: (U) Pittsburgh Animal Shooting 2/16/2015 Re: 07f20/2015 PG SIRT also confirmed the call to NRPD and the standard operating procedures by which they decided not to respond to the scene. SSA Signed Sworn Statement was completed on 03/05/2015. b6 ?1 b7C -1 {Uf?ied?) The SIRT noted that although stated the incident happened in the vicinity of the 500 block of Pearce Mill Road, Wexford, PA., Wexford is the mailing address where the incident occurred and Pine Township is the actual municipality. The Pittsburgh CDC confirmed deadly force b6 -1 training on 10f2l/2014. Pittsburgh _1 authorized to carry the Clock serial had last qualified on 08f15f2014 with the weapon. SIRG Observations On 0?/01/2015, the SIRG reviewed the Animal Shooting with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. Inasmuch as the incident reviewed was a mercy Animal Shooting, the SIRG evaluated the totality of the circumstances and determined the use of weapon was b5 ?1 in accordance with policy. b7c -1 2. Provide the Director with evaluative analyses, observations and recommendations for corrective actions concerning operational planning and execution, training, and or/safety issues. No observations were noted and use of his weapon was b6 ?1 b7C ?1 deemed to be appropriate and within policy. Deputy Assistant Director Ronald Twersky, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non?voting Board Member. The following Board Members were in attendance: Chief Inspector David P. Gelios, Office Of Inspections (OI), Deputy Civil Rights b5 -1,3 Division, Criminal Section, Department of Justice Unit Chief b7c ?1r3 I Investigative Law Unit, Office Of General Counsel 3 NYT1226 Title: (U) Pittsburgh Animal Shooting 2/16/2015 Re: 07f20/2015 I Squad CR-2, Washington Field Office; b5 ?1 SSAI I Practical Applications Unit, Training _1 DivisionITD}; SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, SSA I I Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; Section Chief Robert E. Hughes, Violent Crime and Gang Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Defensive Systems Section Chief (SC) Roger A. Coe, CD-2, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division and, SSAI I Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division. The following non-voting individuals were also in attendance: Inspectors Scott Vito, Timothy M. Feeney, Eric Welling, Trent R. Teyema, Peterson, Justin Tolomeo, Vadim D. Thomas, and Douglas A. Leff, OI, Assistant Inspectorszeam Leadersl OI, Management Program Analyst I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), Supervisory MAPAI Iand MAPA I IInspection Analysis Unit, I Safety and Occupational Health Manager, Occupational Safety and Environmental Programs, SSRAI and SSA I I Investigative Law Unit, OGC. 0? 4 FIE-1057 (Rev. 5-3-10) [senses new ?is nmveevuceevaem Electronic: communication Title: (UIZIEECQ Atlanta Field Office Shooting A Date: 04/27/2015 ?Incident Report - I Trent R. Teyema . b6 ?1 From: ATLANTA b7C -1 Contact: I Approved Ey: I -nia;;ea sy: Case ID (U) Atlanta Field Office Shooting Synopsis: The final EC is forwarded following investigative . activities examining the agent involved shooting on February 3, 2015. No corrective observations were noted as a result of the aforementioned i investigation. .. Details: Investigative Period: 02f03/2015 - 03/09/2015 I. Executive Summary On 02/02/2015, Agents with the Atlanta Field Office (AT) SWAT Team were-involved in a shooting incident while attempting to apprehend - . Ion a federal arrest warrant issued from the Dallas b5 "1?7 Field Office of the FBI. any FBI personnel were? injured as a result of the arrested pursuant to the charges.filed in Texas. However, Assault on a Federal Officer charges are under consideration. The Shooting Incident Review Team I delegated to the.Atlanta Division for investigation on 02!02/2015. On 02102/2015, at approximatelv 6:00 a.m.r the AT SWAT team moved to . a 1 . I . Title: Atlanta Field Office Shooting'Incident Report Re: 297J-Ho-ae059596, apartment. a knock and announce several times. With each their official presen ce and legal authority to enter the residence. While at the door, a camera above the door was identified and called out by SWAT Operators because of the compromise potential and related safety issues. After the third knock without a response, SAI Imoved forward and hr the door. With a positive breach, eached moved into the apartment'and cleared the living room to the immediate left of the front entrance. forward and to the-right to clear the dining room and kitchen. I Imoved straight ahead to hold th Imoved area._SAs hallway -, and provide cover for the first two shield teams. in last and posted behind Shel 'Each operator announced as they crossed the threshold into the apartment. From his vantage point posting on the hallway, doorways for safety and search points to the SWAT Operators. A lled out 3 he called out the his head out of the doorway on the left side of the hallway with what appeared to be a black semi?automatic pistol raised to level and pointed at the SWAT Operators. fired one round from his Bureau issued Glock pistol striking the wall and yelled, ?He?s-got a gun, he's got a gun.? From his vantage point, could 'see_.an arm and blac semi?automatic pistol raised and pointing down the hallway. SA 22 . 'viewed what appeared to be a black semi?automatic pistol in the doorway, but could not see who or how the weapon was being held; retreated back into the room and Imoved up besideI I Numerous SWAT Agents then began shouting commands for Ito come out with his hands came out of another room and ?it's not a real 'However, when he did not comply with the many commands to come I I Soon thereafter, out of the room and surrendered. There were no physical the room, SAI 2 out of b6 -l,7 36 ?1,7 b6 -1,7 b7C h7E -1 NYT1229 Title= Atlanta Field Office Shooting Incident Report Re: injuries resulting from the entry and arrest: I I be IWere assigned outside perimeter and transport Agent :1'7 duties subsequent to-arrest.-From their vantage point during the arrest operation they could see and hear the knock and announcement. When to open the doorIr they witnessed SWAT Operators breached the door and entered the apartment. They could hear SWAT commands for get his hands up. Shortly thereafter, a gunshot was heard and Agents shouting ?he's got a gun!? and ?drop the gun!? They then heardl IFollowing his afforded medical care due to statements made relative to ingesting a controlled substance (nycotin). his Advice of Rights with b5 ?1r7 present during the_transport by ambulance Center in' :1?7 them he was in the living room and heard the knock-and announce by the SWAT back into the office on the left side of the-hallway to look at the computer which I was connected to a camera outside the front door. Recognizing law enforcement was at the door, he was over." He retrieved a box with his drugs, a ?plastic? pistol, and an ?anonymous? mask? stated he was shot at while he was in the hallway. When he did not come out of the room as commanded by the SWAT Operators a Itold ?probably deserved to be shot seal I ?hypothetically speaking, if I were a cop, I would.have shot myself.? Following the medical transported and processed into the Atlanta Detention Center,'without further event. After the.shooting incident occurred, FBI Agents secured the scene.r obtained a search warrant, and processed the apartment to collect evidence. Assault on a Federal Officer (AFB) charges are pending Based upon the facts and circumstances Agents were b6 -7 -7 3 NYT3230 Title: Atlanta Field Office Shooting Incident Report Re: 297J-HQFA6059595, 04/2?/2015 cleared of criminal liability by both state and federal prosecutors. II. Incident Details a. Substantive_Case Files and Background The Agent Involved Shooting occurred while in the process_of executing the arrest warrant initial lead to locate and arrest was set by the Dallas Field Office based upon the The Atlanta Field Office opened the Assault on a Federal investigation following the shooting incidentGEORGIAI ASSAULTING, KILLING OR ATTEMPTING TO KILL FEDERAL sa Listing of Personnel Involved in the Incident . SA discharged weaponmomssmIED/Eou-1NYH3231 Title: Atlanta Field Office Shooting Incident Report. Re: 0412712015 Case Review and Operational Briefings On 01/29/2015, Atlanta received a priority lead from the Dallas Field Office to locate and arrestl I I [was a Federal Fugitive wanted on state- warrants issued in Georgia and Alabama. Atlanta Case Agentl I identified and confirmed: residence to bel I I SAI Irequested SWAT assistance based criminal history. and received proper approvals of his Operation Plan from his supervisor, Cle; and Sec J. Britt Johnson. The designated On-Scene Commander was On-02/02/2015, SA conducted an operational plan briefing. In doing so he coverEd all aspects of the arrest plan to include: suspect information, case, background, location medical, communication, and FBI Deadly Force Policy. As part of the operation plan, photos with identifying information for He further to be considered Armed and Dangerous. a swan brief immediately afterwards. The SWAT plan consisted of four two man shield teams for entry apartment with a SWAT medic and two additional SWAT Operators performing perimeter security. d. Events Leading_Up to the Shooting on Thursday, 01129/2015, telephonic notification from the Dallas Field Office of an incoming priority lead to arrest IDuring the notification indictment contained a charge of ?Swatting." Swatting occurs when an -individual contacts a law enforcement agency to falSely report an extremely violent crime has cecurred at a residence..Crimi?als 5 b6 -1 b7C -1 b6 -1,7 b6 ?1,7 'b7o b5 -1,7 -1,7 NYT3232 . I Title: Atlanta Field Office Shooting Incident Report I Re: frequently use this technique against law enforcement officers who prosecute or investigate their crimes. this type of b6 -1 crime puts officers at greater danger Since it increases the risk of a- b7c ?1 blue?oneblue confrontation. Due to the nature of the Swatting charges, decided he would rhquest the Atlanta Field Office SWAT Team to conduct . the arrest A review of the case file also determined the subject?s NCIC report contained Armed and Dangerous warnings. assigned.the lead to his experience as a former b6 -1.7 SWAT Supervisor and current SWAT Operator best suited him_for the b7c operation. the subject, and obtainedI I b7E -1 Friday, 01f30/2015. UsingI ISAI Ipresented a draft operations plan-to SSAI Iby the close of business, with a tentative plan to conduct the arrest Tuesday, 02/03/2015. _additional work on the plan Saturday morning and sent an updated copy to SSA':Iapproved of the draft, and forwarded them to ASAC I on Saturday for further review. I the final discussion and approval would occur on Monday, 02/02f2015, in the office. However, SAI:Icalled on Sunday, 02.101/2015, at 135 approximately 10:00 p.m. The Dallas Field Office Case Agent called SA information to leave town as' early as Monday afternoon or Tuesday morning. he needed approval to move the operation to the next morning. not receive a response from email, text and voicemails left for ASAC I Iby 10:30 p.m. Therefore, SWAT-ASAC Iat 10:30 p.m. SSAI:Ibriefed forwarded him.a copy of the Operations Plan. the - Operations Plan and Sent it to Special Agent?in?Charge J. Britt Johnson for final approval. When approval from he relayed the approval to SAI I SAI Ialready had the arrest team assembled and notified SSAI Iseveral substitutions of personnel occurred due to the date change. NY11233 Title: (U/E?a?j Atlanta Field Office Shooting Incident Report Re: 04/27/2015 arrived at the staging area near store in SSA ,Georgia at approximately 5:00 a.m. on ASAC conducted the operations order briefing at 5:20 a.m. SSA not attend the briefing as he conducted a spot check of the subject's residence during the briefing. Visibility was clear, but the only light was a porch light at the apartment door. After returning from the spot check, informed SSA: local deputies would drive with the convoy. The deputies also provided an ambulance on standby in the area during the arrest. The arrest team departed the staging area at 5:55 a.m. and proceeded to the subject?s residence. At approximately the AT SWAT team moved apartment to execute the arrest warrant. e. Incident Shooting Details a knock and announce several times. With each with an arrest warrant. SA moved forward and breached the door. With a positive breach, SAs I [moved into the apartment and cleared the living room to the immediate left of the front entrance. Imoved forward and to the right to clear the dining [moved room and kitchen area. straight ahead to hold the hallway and to provide cover_for the first two shield teams. Imoved in last and posted behind I Each operator announced as they crossed'the threshold into the apartment. Inside the apartment, out open doorways for safety and Search points to the SWAT Operators. As he called out the doorways, stuck his head out of the doorway en the left side of the hallway with what appeared to be a black semi?automatic pistol raised to level and Pointed at the one round from his Bureau issued Glock 22 pistol striking the wall neer : and yelled, ?He?s got a gun, he's got a his vantage point, SA could see an arm and black semi?automatic pistol raised and 7 b6 -1-1,7 b7C NYT3234 _Title: Atlanta Field Office'shooting Incident Report Re: pointing down the hallway. what appeared to be a black b5 -1,7 semi?automatic pistol in the doorway, but could not?see who or how the weapon was being back into the room.and SA's Imoved up Numerous SWAT Agents then began shouting commands out with his_hands up. came out of another room and replied ?it?s not a real gun.? However, when he did not comply with the many'commands to come out of the room, SAI I I I Soon out of the room-and I surrendered. f. Post Shooting Details There were no physical injuries resulting from the entry and arrest. However, the arresting agents he ingested an unknown b6 -1,7 amount of Oxycotin prior to the FBI entry into the apartment. The SWAT _l'T Team.Medic, SAI Iperformed an initial assessment and request local EMS, staged nearby, to provide a full assessment. Based verbal responses, it was determined he should be transported to the Medical Center, I Georgia Following the medical examination, Iwas transported and processed into the Atlanta Detention Center, 254 I Peachtree Street, SW, Atlanta,'Georgia, without further event. After the shooting incident occurred, FBI Agents secured the scene, obtained a search warrant, and processed the apartment to collect evidence.?Seized items of evidence listed included a Crossman Phantom air pistol (IE5) recovered from the left'room in exited b5 ?1surrendered to the FBI. b7c CDCI received notification of the shooting after on and proceeded to the scene of the Agent Involved Shooting. at approximately ?:30 a.m, CBC the Agent Shooter, Special AgentI advice about the post shooting process, and gave him an opportunity to ask El NYT3235 Titleq (UIZEBEQE Atlanta Field Office Shooting Incident Report, Re: 04/27/2015 questions about the process. CDC asked inquired of his physical and mental health. the scene at approximately 8:30 a.m. - Signed Sworn of nine Agents and interviews of 11? others were documented to account the facts and cirCumstances of the shooting. The statements, interviews, and utterances are substantially consistent. Assistant United States Attorney to AFD on g. Accounting of Shots Fired . round from his FBI issued Glock 22 pistol No other rounds were fired and no one was injured. hL Subject Information Identifiers; es ir B. ssan I I contained the following criminal charges forl contained no driver history records and five 'criminal charges. The criminal charges included Fugitive from Justice, Porn- intent to Distribute, Rape degree, Use/Possession of Drug 9 b6 -1 -1 b6 -3,7 ?3NYT3236 uncrassIFIsD/Zt?nq Title: Atlanta Field Office Shooting Incident Report Re: 297J-HQ-35059595, Paraphernalia, and a second count of Porn? Intent to Distribute. Iwas the subject of Dallas Field'Office investigation An NCIC report} The first was an Escape Risk dated 02/06/2915, contained multiple entries for and Full Extradition was authorized for Failure to Appear. Additional entries include: Extortion (13 months Unlawful Access to Stored Communication EXtortion (supervised release}, ?Probation Violation, Failure to Appear, and nine charges of Failure to support Child ?120 Days+). . multiple entries include: five arrests for offenses including two counts of Possession of a Controlled Substance; Theft of Property; and two counts of Conspiracy to Manufacture Controlled Substances. indicated current warrants arrest in the state of Alabama for Failure to Appear and Possession of a Controlled Substance. i. Use of Body Armor and Law Enforcement Identifiers _Ail FBI personnel were wearing appropriate SWAT body armor with attached FBI identifiers. I j. Forensic Summary On 02/02/2015 at 9:11a.m., the Atlanta ERT deployed Georgia where they recovered weapon and ammunition. Atlanta ERT did a site_survey of the shooting incident location. The weapon'was rendered safe by Firearms Instructor On examination the weapon's magazine contained 14 duty rounds for the Glock 22 -and there was one duty round inside the chamber of the~Glock 22. Inside the apartment Atlanta ERT recovered an expended .40 caliber round, an expended caliber shell casing, a black BB Pistol labels andl I An inventory of all recovered evidentiary items follows:' 10 message included a caution statement b7c ?1,7 b7E ?1 Title: Atlanta Field Office Shooting Incident Report Re: 04l27f2015 - 1131 Glock 22 3/11] - 136 ?1,7 132" Block 22 magazine with 14 rounds '1r7 1 round..40 cal {33333) 134 Shell casting .40 cal (SPEER) 1135 Black BB Pistol me I I . 137 Camera which.had been suspended over front door entrance 138 GB Wireless-Monitor 139 Sign Eardrum Theater 1310 .40 Caliber bullet 1311 Samsung Model see 1:399, 53] I 1312 Samsung Model 1313 ASUS Table Black case Unk ModelfSN 1314 ASUS Laptop Pinkx?Black model 2407311 I 1315 Netgear wireless router I 1316' A503 (330111 Notebook 833 3/11] 1317 Simple_tech external HD 1 Terabyte 1313 Free Agent Goflex 2 Terabyte external hard drive 1319 San Disk Card Reader I 1320 Box with ID cards (Texas and Alabama Drivers Licenses) 1321 Canon Video Camera EN 1322 35 unknown white pills, 9 broken pieces (44 total} 1323, 13 unknown white pills. 1324 - 2 blue pills?L368 1325 16 unknown white pills 1326 40 unknown red and blue pills ?132? 10 unknown white pills 1323 5 unknown yellow pills 1329 20 complete pills and 49 pieces ?Xanax {69 total] 1330. 24 unknown pills {two tablets broken) 1331 unknown white pills 1332 19 unknown white pills 1333_ Pill bottles, bags, misc wrappers and cutting devices 11 NYT3238 _Title: Atlanta Field Office Shooting Incident Report Re: 04/27f2015 v- I - 136?? . 1B34 HP anilion computer _7 On 03/l6/15, weapon.was received at the DefenSive I be _1 Systems Unit gun vault. On Gunsmithl ch -1 inepected and tested the captioned weapon. The weapon functioned as designed and there were no'noted issues. k. Medical Summary FBI Agents involved in the shooting: No Injuries. Subjects: At-approximately 6:07 SWAT Team Medic SAI I .examined subjectl . in the apartment following his arrest. After large amounts-of drugs during the entry operation, he requested the assistance of an on call ambulance. The ambulance arrived at 6:14 a.m. After the paramedics . . . b6 they initiated transport him to t?c Center located at] Georgia at 6:2? a.m. I:Iarrived at the medical center at 6:50 a.m. Once : arrived, at the hospital he received treatment from -for the effects of an overdose of drugs. at_3:45 p.m. for transport by Agents to the custody of the US Marshals? for the Northern District of Georgia. Prior to departing the hospital, provided the visit records to the transporting Ag?nts. Incident Review Team Details a. The shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) was comprised of the following personnel: 12 NY13239 - Chief Qirision Counsel Title: . Atlanta Field Office Shooting Incident Report Re: 04127f2015 seal FBI Atlanta ass] FBI Atlanta b. The FBI Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team Personnel}: Not applicable. IV. Shooting Incident Review Protocol 011,02/02/2015, Atlanta ASACI:Iprovided a telephonic Executive Situation Report to Bloc; which conducted subsequent notifications. Additionally,.SAC Johnson telephonically provided Inspection Division AD Nancy McNamara with the details of the shooting, noting no injuries' occurred. Thereafter, Chief Inspector David Paul Gelios.notified ASAC Agent Involved Shooting was delegated to the Atlanta Field Office. . Administrative a. Firearms Training Special Agent (5A3I I Principal.Firearms Instructor (PEI), assigned to the Atlanta Field Office provided an: firearms qualifications. most recent qualification score with his FBI issued Glock 22 occurred on Olf29X2015 and he was in complience.with the firearms qualifications requirements.- b. Deadly Force Training 3A Iattenced firearms and qualified on-03f21f2014. SA Ialso receiVed_the-annual Deadly Force Training utilizing the IES'system and legal briefing. Assistant provided the legal training, and SA the IES system. The comments section of the firearms record contains the annotation of this training. SASalso 13 NY1324O Title: Atlanta Field Office Shooting Incident Report Re: 04f27/2015 attended the operations order briefing prior to the[ I arrest operation. the Deadly Force Policy to all -Agents attending directly from.the operations order._ o. Prosecutorial Decision On Assistant United States Attorney (AUSAJ the Northern District of Georgia provided Assistant Inspector?in?Place. I la prosecutorial decision for SAI regarding the 02f0212015~3hooting Incident involving was: stated based on the facts presented, the United States Attorney would not pursue any charges against also stated since the Sheriff Office Deputies did not complete an incident report about the Agent-Involved Shooting, he knows the local District Attorney had no knowledge of the case at this time. VI. Inspector's Draft Observations No observations were noted. 9.6) 14 b6 -1.7 -1,7 b6 -1,3,7 NY71241 FD-1057 (Rev 5-3-10} Eave? FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elanlmniu Gnmmunioali on Title: Shooting Incident Atlanta Field Date: 07/20/2015 Office 02/02/2015 cc; b6 -1 b7C ?1 From: INSPECTION Contact: Approved By: David Paul Gelios Nancy McNamara Drafted By: Case ID Atlanta Field Office Shooting Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned Agent Involved Shooting incident following the SIRG meeting held on 07/01/2015. Administrative Notes: The shooting incident review was delegated to the Atlanta Field Office by the Chief Inspector on 02/02/2015. The Shooting Incident Report, dated 04/27/2015, was electronically submitted by Supervisory Special Agent (SSAJ b6 ?1 I I Atlanta Field Office. b7C -1 Details: On 07/01/2015, the SIRG reviewed an Agent Involved Shooting incident involving SAI I Atlanta Field Office, on b6 ?1 02/02/2015. 137?: '1 On 02/02/2015, Atlanta Field Office SWAT operators were involved in a shooting incident while attempting to b5 a federal arrest warrant. A lead to execute the arrest b7c _7 warrant was issued from the Dallas Field Office. UNCLASSIFIEDUM NYT1242 Title: {u/Ziae?b Shooting Incident Atlanta Field Office 02/02/2015 Re: 07/2012015 any FBI personnel were injured as a result of the incident. b5 ?7 . . . b'Ir'C was arrested pursuant to a federal warrant for his failure to appear in _1 court, related to earlier charges filed inl Iforl I The Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) investigation was delegated to Atlanta. {Uli?b??i On 01f29/2015, Atlanta received a priority lead froml I to locate and arrestl I b6 also wanted and had a state warrant from Alabama issued for b7c her arrest for failing to appear relative to charges of possession of a controlled substance. Atlanta SAI Iidentified and residence as Georgia. requested SWAT assistance based upon violent criminal history. and received proper approvals of his Operation Plan from SSAI I ASACI I and sec J. Britt Johnson. The designated On-Scene Commander was On 02f02/2015, an operational plan briefing. In doing so he covered all aspects of the arrest plan, to include the Deadly Force Policy. As part of the operation plan, SA b5 photos with identifying information for both and b7C -1,7 He further briefed be considered Armed and b?E _1 Dangerous. A SWAT briefing was conducted immediately following the operational briefing. The SWAT plan consisted of] I I Ito make entry apartment. A SWAT medic and two additional SWAT Agents were assigned to perimeter security. At approximately 6:00 Atlanta SWAT moved 55 -1r7 -1,7 apartment and SAI Iperformed a knock and announce several times. With each knock, and arrest warrant. While at the door, a camera above the door was identified and called out by SWAT operators. After the third knock without a response, SAI Imoved forward and breached the door. 2 NYT1243 Title: Re: Shooting Incident Atlanta Field Office 02/02/2015 07f20/2015 b6 -1 ?1 With a positive breach, moved into the apartment and cleared the living room to the immediate left of SAs and to the right to clear the dining room and kitchen area. Imoved forward SAs the front entrance. Imoved straight ahead to hold the hallway and provide cover for the first two shield teams. SAs Imoved in last and posted behind I crossed the threshold into the apartment. From his vantage point posting on the hallway, called out doorways for safety and search to the SWAT Agents. As he called out the doorways, his head out of the doorway on the left side of the hallway with what appeared to be a black semi-automatic pistol raised to level and pointed at the SWAT Agents. one round from his Bureau issued Glock 22 pistol, striking the wall back into the room and SAs up beside thwmous SWAT Agents then began shouting commands come out with his hands up. However, when he did not comply with The operators announced as they b6 -1,7 b6 ?1,7 -1 replied ?it's not a real gun.? the many commands to come out of the room, SAI I I Soon thereafter, Icame out of the There were no physical injuries resulting from Following his taken to a hospital and afforded medical care due to statements indicating he had ingested numerous OxyContin pills. provided treatment for potential overdose by the hospital medical staff. scene, obtained a search warrant, Atlanta?s ERT one shot had been fired and recovered the round from within the apartment wall. The ERT also recovered other notable items, such as BB gun, various drugs several computers, room and surrendered. the entry and arrest. After the shooting incident occurred, FBI Agents secured the and processed the apartment to collect evidence. confirmed b6 -7 -7 in pill form, and other electronic media. Based 3 NYT1244 Title: {u/Zsas?b Shooting Incident Atlanta Field Office 02/02/2015 Re: 07/2012015 upon the facts and circumstances Agents were cleared of criminal liability by both state and federal prosecutors. indicted b5 on one count of Assault on a Federal Officer on 05/19/2015. ?7 SIRS Observations On 07f01/2015, the SIRG reviewed the Agent Involved Shooting incident with the intent to: l. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG voted unanimously and determined the use of deadly force was in accordance with Department of Justice Deadly Force policy. 2. Provide the Director with evaluative analyses, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions concerning operational planning and execution, training, and/or safety issues. The SIRG had no observations, recommendations or instructions. Deputy Assistant Director Ronald Twersky, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non?voting Board Member. The following Board Members were in attendance: Chief Inspector David P. Gelios, Office Of Inspections (OI), Deputy Civil Rights b6 ?1,3 Division, Criminal Section, Department of Justice Unit Chief ?1!3 I Investigative Law Unit, Office Of General Counsel; AXSSAI Squad Washington Field Office; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) I Practical Applications Unit, Training Division(TD); I Firearms Training Unit, SSAI I Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; Section Chief Robert E. Hughes, Violent Crime and Gang Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Defensive Systems Section Chief (SC) Roger A. Coe, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; and SSAI I Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division. The following non?voting individuals were also in attendance: Inspectors Scott Vito, Timothy M. 4 NYT1245 Title: Shooting Incident Atlanta Field Office 02/02/2015 Re: 07f20/2015 Feeney, Eric Welling, Trent R. Teyema, Peterson, Justin Tolomeo, Vadim D. Thomas, and Douglas A. Leff, OI, Assistant Inspectors/Team LeadersI b6 -1 -1 I I OI, Management Program Analyst I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), Supervisory MAPAI I and MAPA Inspection Analysis Unit, I Safety and Occupational Health Manager, Occupational Safety and Environmental Programs, SSRAI I San Diego Field Office, and SSA I Investigative Law Unit, OGC. 99 5 NYT- 246 (no. 5.3.10} Baez-assures} Electronic Communication Title: Shooting Incident Report Summary Date; 02/19f2015 - Cincinnati Division -l From: CINCINNATI Contact: I I ApproVed 3k: 'bfafted Br: I: Case ID 297L~Ho?a5336068 (in Cincinnati Field Office Animal . Shooting Synopsis: To report results-of a review of an animal shooting incident involving SAEWhich occurred on December he -1 9, 2014. ?1 in Package Copy: (UXEEDEQE Eltotronic copy of related to shooting incident. - Enclosurets): Enclosed are the following items: Details:_ On December 9, 2014, Specia'l'Agent of the . b6 Cincinnati Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) teamp discharged four b7C '1:7 'rounds from his FBI issued M4 rifle at a pit bull dog in the garage at I I Ohio, the scene of a federal search warrant. At the time of the shooting, the pit hull was charging toward two Cincinnati FBI SWAT operators located on the stairwell leading from ?the garage into the main residence. The shooting incident review was delegated to the Cincinnati Field Office by Chief Inspector Da?id Gelios on December 9, 2014. The following are the results of the shooting incident review, to include the signed sworn statements Title: [Uff Re: 02f19f2015 Shooting Incident Report Summary Cincinnati Division from incident. I Evidence Responsa Team documentation,_and witness interviews of the shooting On December 3, 2?14, at approximately 2:00 United States Magistrate Judge Michael J. Newman, from_the United States District Court for the Southern District'of Ohio; issued a search warrant to case agent SAI I for the purpose of searching the property atI I Ohio, including any garages. sheds, vehicles, or outbuildings on the property, for heroin and any other illegally controlled.suhstances or related paraphernalia. The search warrant was requested following a thorough investigation conducted by the Southern Ohio Safe Streets Task Force. the Bureau of Alcohol Tobacco and Firearms (ATP), and the Drug Enforcement Agency This investigation identified as a large scale narcotics dealerwsupplying several individuals in thel Iarea with fentanyl?laced heroin from-North Carolina (NC). Since late 2013, Ohio experienced a significant. 'During a proffer, a increase in fentanyl?laced heroin overdose deaths. sdbject of_a joint Icase identified Charlotte, NC, as the potential'source for the deadly fentanyl?laced heroin. The same subject.identifiedl I Ias the main recipients and re-sellers of the fentanyl?laced heroin inI I Ohio. The investigation identified several additional narcotic dealers in thel Iarea being supplied pyI I including:I 'The investigation identified several residences being utilized by his associates to stqre, process, and distribute both heroin and_cocaine. The addresses ofI .were identified as two of these residences. uncnassrsisn/ngug: Additional NYT3248 b6 -1 b7C ?1 b7c -1,7 -7 -h7C ?7 b6 -7,8 .b7D -1 b6 -7 -T tact-assures 1M Shooting Incident Report Summary Cincinnati Division 29TL-HQ-A5836063, 02/19/2015 Title: Re: intelligence identified the individuals associated with.these residences. runningI I were identified as runningI and, Iwere identified as on December 9, 2014, the Cincinnati SWAT Team assembled at 7:45 a.m. atI I Ohio, to execute two federal Search warrants inI Iohio. One warrant was issued and a second warrant was issued forl I The Senior Team Leader'?STL} SAI Ibriefed the teams assigned to both locations on the operation orders associated with each ?target location. The briefing included an ovarview.of the FBI's Deadly Force Policy along with the team's line?up. cowered: individual operator assignments, specific areas of responsibility, and the assignment of specialty equipment. Following the briefing, SA the team as they conducted gear checks and mission rehearsals. At approximately 9:45 the team was given the -execution order and the team assigned to execute the Ohio. search warrant atl The team assigned to eiecute the warrant atI I included the following agents, with their designated assignments: 1. SA INumher one on 2. INumber two on entry 3. SA Number three on entry;I I 4. SAI Number four on entry;I I knock and announce SA I Number five on entry: I 6. SA I Number six on entry;I I I I - Number seven on entry; 7- SA: 8. Number eight on entry; 3. SA. Perimeter security; I _10? SA Perimeter security; I 3 and NYT1249 I b6 -7 b7C -7 b6 b?C -1,7 b6 -1 -1 -1 7: Title: Shooting Incident Report Summary Cincinnati Division Re: 297L?ho?a5336063, 02/19f2015 .garage door. ll. SAI IPerimeter security; I I The SWAT Team set the perimeter and the outer windows and door were both.barred. 'The SWAT breached the outer door of the residence between 10:05 a.mi and 10:10 a.m. first outer door, the SWAT Team moved into a porch area and then encountered a second hardened door leading into the residence. After breaching the second door, the SWAT Team entered the main residence. hold on the stairs going up to the second floor, while the remainder of the team cleared the first floor and ended up in the-kitchen. someone was in the house because the television was on and there was a bowl of cereal on a After breaching the table in the kitchen. The SWAT Team encountered two doors in the kitchen. The first door- SAI The second door led to the garage. [positioned themselves to enter the garagel I The agents encountered two doors leading to the garage, a solid door and_a screen door, both of which were locked. both doors and pinned the solid door open. The garage-was dark. into the'garage with his flashlight and determined it was a two?car garage with no cars present. instructed the other two operators to find the button to activate the The operators announced twice, come out with your was identified as going downstairs to a basement. hands up." After receiring no response, SAI I I SAI Ientered the garage, followed by SAI Iand SA I After entering the garage, the automatic garage_door by pressing the button located at the top of the stairs. was opened, the operators could clearly see the contents of the garage. The operators saw some dog cages, a heroin press, and some small child 4 Once the door NYT3250 Title: Shooting Incident Report Summary - Cincinnati Division Re: guad runners inside the garage. The operators also saw a 40 50 pound dark brown Pit Bull exit of the garage and run circles in the driveway. the garage and notified who was providing perimeter security along the fence line adjacent to the search property. to close the garage door to keep the dog- outside. was a second dog outside, a large pit hull, with a chain around its neck, but he was not sure if the dog was secure.? I to the garage and asked -if it was ?cool? to ?drop? the garage door. to the stairs to close the.garage door, but was unable to get the automatic door to close. to the stairs to assist back toward the center of the garage and noticed She Iwere both on the stairs leading back into the .kitchen trying to activate the garage door. back to check on the dog and saw the dog?s ears pinned back as he charged toward the StaiISr concerned the dog would cause serious injury to SA ?dog? and said ?no, no, no.? The dog was not barking and made no audible noise to alert the'operators to his movement. SA the dog with four shots from his M4 rifle, from a range of appronimately five feet. the first three shots in rapid succession, then paused and fired a fourth shot. The dog skidded to,a stop at the bottom of the stairs only a few inches from where SA standing on the stairs. 1 After the shooting, with the operators-in the garage and announced on the radio, ?shots fired, all operators ok." outside the garage to verify Iwere ok. check the side of the house to Iook for any obvious bullet exit sites. one hole, but could _not confirm it was a bullet hole. Ithen assisted the SWAT team in clearing the remainder of the house. 5 NYT3251 "b7c ?1 awe?roon-o?n-n? u-u- Shooting_Incident Report Summary - Cincinnati Division 02i19/2015 Title: Re: After the house was clear, the operators moved to the box truck for extraction. the incident with . and RISES: Prior to leaving the area, SAI: secured rifle. On December 10, 2014, in the parking'garage at the Columbus Resident Agency, photographs of SA rifle; counted the rounds in the magazine, and returned'the rifle to an: on December 9, 2014,.at approximately 11:50 a.m4, members of the Cincinnati Evidence Response Team (ERT) arrived and began'processing the scene of the agent?inVolved shooting atI I The SCene'consisted of an attached two-car garage with the garage door open and a deceased canine. ERT photographed the scene, drew a sketch, and recovered four 5.56 mm.shell casings. ERT prepared a log of the I At approximately 1:50 p.m. on December 9, 2014, BET .recovered items. completed the processing of the seene and departed the search location.- The following reports and applicable were completed and uploaded via Sentinel to the captioned file. The original notes and records for all interviews Were packaged in envelopes and sent to INSD. . Shooting Incident Report, digitally attached to this communication and electronically submitted on December 23, 2014 Ho'le 1.- . 2. ERT Evidence Log accounting for collection of four 5.56 mm shall casings 3. interview of Animal Resource Center employee SIOC weather report Ohio for December 9, 2014 of_ SA: SWAT Operator 5. FD-302 6. of followsup interview of 7. FD-BOQ of SWAT Senior Team -1,7 -1,7 NYT-252 Title: Shooting Incident Report Summary Cincinnati Division Re: . of Search Warrant, labia b6 -1follow4up interview of SWAT the inspection of M4 and ammunition 10. of FBI Deadly Force Policy Training 11. of firearms training records_for the 18-month period before the shooting incident* 12. FD-302 of SWAT SWAT certification 13. Operational Plan forl I'o?io b6 ?1,7 . - ?1,7 14. FD-302 SWAT Operations Order 15) of BET administrative log, sketchIn photographs, and photographic log 15. 533 for sal Jr; The sheeting review identified no discrepancies between account of the shooting and information obtained from witness intervie?s. .- +4 UNCLASSIFIEDIZEBHQ: NYT3253 FD-IUS7 (REV. 5-3-10} FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elanlroniu Gnmmunioali an Title: Animal Shooting Cincinnati Field Date: 04f14f2015 Office CC: b5 ?1 b7C -1 From: BOSTON BS-ASCT Contact: I Approved By: THOMAS VADIM DANIEL David Paul Gelios TWERSKY RONALD Nancy McNamara Drafted By: I Case ID Cincinnati Field Office Animal Shooting Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on Administrative Notes: (UXZEQEQI The shooting incident review was delegated to the Cincinnati Field Office by the Chief Inspector on 12109f2014. The Shooting Incident Report, dated 12f23f2014, was submitted electronically by Supervisory Special b5 ?1 Cincinnati Field Office. b7c '1 Details: On 03/17f2015, the SIRG reviewed an Animal Shooting incident which occurred on 12f09f2014, involving Special Agent I be '1 -1 Cincinnati Field Office. four rounds from his Bureau?issued M4 rifle into a pit bull breed dog. The shooting took NYT-254 UNCLASSIFIEDHM Title: Animal Shooting Cincinnati Field Office Re: O4fl412015 place as the Cincinnati Field Office SWAT Team executed a search warrant, issued by the United States District Court, Southern District Of Ohio, on a residence located atl I b6 -7 -7 Ohio. The purpose of the warrant was to search the property for heroin and any other illegally controlled substances and related paraphernalia. On at approximately 10:05 the search warrant was executed atI land after breaching several doors, b5 ?1:7 the SWAT Team made entry into the residence. with SAs I Iwere in the kitchen of the residence and located a door leading to a garage. into the garage with a flashlight and could not determine if anyone was present. come out with your hands up." After no response, SAI Ientered the garage. pushed an 135 -1 automatic garage door button located at the top of the stairs which b7c ?1 opened the garage door. As the door opened, I observed a pit bull dog run out of the garage and onto the driveway. out of the garage and advised a SWAT Team member assigned to the perimeter of the residence that he was going to close the garage door to keep the pit bull out of the garage while they conducted a search. went back to the stairway and attempted to close b6 -1 ?1 the garage door using the garage door button, however the garage door would not close. standing in the center of the garage, observed the pit bull run back into the garage. The Pit bull?s ears were pinned back and the dog did not make any noise as it ran toward Iwho were on the stairs. "dog," and "no, no, no." the dog could cause serious bodily harm to land as the dog closed to within five feet of the Agents, rounds from his M4 rifle UNCLASSIFIEDHM 2 NYT-255 UNCLASSIFIEDHM Title: Animal Shooting Cincinnati Field Office Re: U4fl4/2015 into the pit bull. The dog stopped at the foot of the stairs and expired. SIRG OBSERVATIONS On 03/17/2015, the SIRG reviewed the Animal Shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG determined the application of deadly force towards the pit bull breed dog was justified under the DOJ Deadly Force Policy. 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions concerning operational planning and execution, training and/or safety issues. The SIRG determined there were no safety issues and operational plans were followed in accordance with Bureau policy. Deputy Assistant Director Ronald Twersky, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non-voting Board Member. The following Board Members were in attendance: Chief Inspector David P. Gelios, Office Of Inspections (OI) Deputy Civil Rights Division, b5 ?113 Criminal Section, Department of Justice I Criminal _1?3 Section, Supervisory Special Agent(SSA] I Investigative Law Unit, Office Of General Counsel; CR-2, Washington Field Office; Unit Chief Practical Applications Unit, Training Division(TD); SSA I I Firearms Training Unit, Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSAI I Violent Crime and Gang Section; Defensive Systems Section Chief (SC) Roger A. Coe, CD-2, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Response Team, Laboratory Division. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Assistant Special Agent In Office Of Inspector General; UCI I 3 NYT1256 Title: Animal Shooting Cincinnati Field Office Re: O4fl412015 Firearms and Toolmarks Unit, Laboratory Division; Inspectors Trent R. b5 -1 Teyema, Vadim D. Thomas, and Douglas A. Leff, OI, Assistant ?1 Inspectors/Team Leadersl I lor, UCJ land Management Program I I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), MAPA I I Inspection Analysis Unit, and Special Assistant 04* 4 NYT3257 FED-1037 (Rev. Der-1cm; manque a, aura-Pl Mama-Hathaway: arms in Ifa'tn-P min Eleotronlo communlna?nn . Title: Shooting Incident Report Summary Date; CC: STROUD SHAWN From: DETROIT DE-CB Contact: I I Approved By: Drafted Ey:l I Case ID Animal Shooting To report results of a review of an animal shooting and Synopsis: incident involving SA which occurred on 10/;5/2014. Package Copy: The following original documents are being placed in envelopes and mailed to the Inspection Division: 1L FD-34Ds containing original interview notes, records, logs and photographs. Enclosurets}: Enclosed are the following items: 1. Fla-1035 Details: On October 15, 2014, Special Agent (SAJI I discharged one round from.his FBI?issued M4 rifle and Squad C-7 Task Force Officer Idischarged three rounds from _his Detroit Police Department {DPD}-issued handgun at a pit bull dog. The pit bull acted aggressively toward them and other members of an entry team during the execution of an arrest and search warrant. The shooting incident review was delegated to the Detroit Field Office by Acting Chief Inspector Shawn W. Stroud on October 16, 2014. The following are the results of the shooting incident review, to include NYT-258 b5 -1 -1 b6 -1,4 h7C -l,4 hE -1,4 h7C -l,4 momsrarso/ 13530: Title: (U) Shooting Incident Report Summary Re: 11f21f2014 the sea from statement from processing the scene, and witness interviews of the shooting incident. On October 15, 2014, Case Squad C-7, received authorization from.the 36th District Court, County of Wayne, State of Michigan, Magistrate Judge to enter the residence located at Detroit, Michigan for the purpose of searching and securing [was wanted for an outstanding felony warrant, which was entered into NCIC by the Huntington Police Department, Huntington, West Virginia. The warrant was issued for an investigation revealed he shot a home-owner during a home?invasion robbery in West Virginia. Prior to October 15, 2014, received tip information from the Detroit Police wanted for a shootingfrobbery and might be staying at Michigan. On October 14, 2014, conducted surveillance on this location and positively he was on the front porch ofl I the home, an requested assistance from.5quad 0?7 members to conduct additional surveillance on the house. On October 14, 2014, surveillance was conducted on the house_between 2:30 p.m4 and 6:30 p.m. On October 15, 2?14 surveillance was initiated Squad observed several times leaving the residence and standing on the front porch of the house then re?entering the house. After several hours of surveillance, obtained a State of Michigan search warrant to enter the location to A team comprised of two FBI Agents, eight Task Force Officers, and four uniform Detroit Police Officers were assigned to-serve the Search warrant and conduct the arrest Michigan. A team briefing was conducted at approximately 1:00 PH on October 15, 2014 in a school parking lot located on I I Detroit, Michigan. The briefing was attended by all participants of the operation except for 2 . b6 -1,4 -1,4 b5 -1,7 -1,7 b6 -1,7 - b6 -7 b7C -7 NY71259 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Report Summary Re: ll/ZleOl? and who were conducting surveillance on the house to not leave. all aspects of the operations order, including the FBI's Deadly Force Policy. The team was comprised of the following members: Agent) SAI TFOI I we: TF0 TFO DPD Police Officer I 0P6 Police DPD Police Officer : DED Police Officer: On October 15, 2014, at approximately 2:00 PM, the team departed the school parking lot located atI land drove directly tol One DPD police car {two officers} drovel I moms Imam/@090: 3 b6 -1,4 h?C -1,4 b6 -1,4 h7C -1,4 b6 -7 -T b7E -1 NWT-260 Title: Shooting Incident Report Summary Re: 11f21/2014 the second DPD police oarI When the entry team who were house, positioned themselVes on fled the house. Once the entry team arrived positions on the porch of the house. knocked on_the front door and announced, announcement was repeated numerous times. arrived atl TFO still conducting surveillance on the the outside perimeter in atl "police, Ithey took their Several of the entry team members search warrant." The Approximately one minute passed and no one answered the door or made their preSEnce known. TFO and TFOI Once the door was openedr a pit bull dog immediately appeared at the threshold of the door and barked, growled, and lunged towards the entry team. The pit bull was aggressive and others on the entry team believed they would be attacked by the pit bull. TFOI believed they were in imminent danger of being attacked. one round from his FBInissued M4 rifle striking the pit bull one time. The pit bull fell and immediately got back up. The pit bull started barking again and lunged again towards the entry team. himself and others were in imminent danger of being attacked by the pit bull and fired three rounds from his Detroit Police Department-issued Smith Wesson .40 caliber handgun. The pit bull stopped its aggressive attack and ran off the porch and down the street. The other members were not in a position to fire at the dog since they were focusing their attention to the inside of the house. The entry team entered the residence and continued to announce their presence. They searched the house for approximately ten minutes before the occupants identified themselves to the Agentsa was talked with the individuals for 10-15 minutes before they decided to momentary/M 4 b6 -l,4,7 h7C b7E -1 b6 -l,4,7 b7C b7E -1 lb? ?1,4 b?C ?1,4 b6 b7C -l,7 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Report Summary Re: 297L-HQ-A5637323, llIZl/Z?ld were located in the rear bedroom of the house. andI Ifollowed directions given by SA: and exited the bedroom. Both were handcuffed, removed from the residence and transported to DPD's detention center. A second search warrant was obtained to recover two pistols and three long guns discovered inside the bedroom whereI land were hiding. Three pit bull dogs were located in the house, but during the search one ran out the front door. A City of Detroit Animal Control Officer arrived and picked up the two pit bulls in the house and located the shot pit bull several blocks away. While talked toI:IandI: he requested who is a sergeant with the Detroit Police Department, to call the Detroit Police Department Dispatch and advise themI I I I The process would initiate I I TFOI IalSo contacted Supervisory Special Agent Squad supervisor and advised him of the situation. at the location twenty minutes later. SSA :contacted Assistant Special Agent in ChargeI Iand updated him on the situation prior to arriving at the location. After the subjects were arrested, SA I I a SWAT team member arrived, met with SAI: and secured his M4 rifle. W'o inspection of the weapon or round count was performed.' On October 15,1014, ASACI IauthoriZed SA to retrieve his M4 rifle from On October 15, 2014 after the scene was secure, and TFO I Imet with TFO: to inspect his 1Weapon, a process required by Detroit Police Department policy. is a sergeant and TFOE is a lieutenant with the Detroit Police Department. TFO I:Idetermined TFO: carried the DPD-issued Smith Wesson M59 .40 caliber, serial numberI:I handgun. TFOI:IobserVed three rounds missing from the magazine in 5 135 b7C -1,7 136 h7E NWT-262 Title: Shooting Incident Report Summary Re: 11/21/2014 gun. two fully loaded Spare magazines with BED-issued ammunition. permitted TFO to keep his gun under Detroit Police Department rules. On October 151' 2014 at approximately 5:30 PM. Detroit Field Office Evidence Response Team arrived atl I ERT photographed the scene and recovered three .40 caliber shell casings and one 5.56 mm casing. At approximately 6:30 PM, ERT left the location. The following reports and applicable were completed and uploaded via Sentinel to the captioned file. The original notes and records for all interviews were packaged in FD-340 envelopes and sent to INSD. 1; Shooting Incident Report. electronically submitted on November 14. 2014. 2. FD-302 of records for shooting incident. Iregarding firearms training Ifor the 18-month period before the 3. FDH302 of regarding the FBI Deadly Force Policy Training. 4. FD-302s for interviews of I 5. of Search Warrant, I Detroit,r Michigan; 6.. of NCIC printout forl I 7. of ERT sketch. photographs and photograph log. 8. FD-302 SIGC weather report for October 15, 2014. 9. Operational Order. warranties/@060: .6 b6 -4.7 b6 -1,4,7 -1,4,7 NYT-263 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Report Summary Re: llf21!2014 10. FD-302 SWAT training for SAI ll. FD-302 Firearms qualification scores for SAI I 12. FD-302 of Detroit Police Department form. 13. Memorandum of Understanding between FBI and Detroit Police Department. 14. Interview with City of Detroit Animal Control Department' Supervisor. 15. Weapon and Ammunition. Detroit's review of the shooting incident involving and TFOI their account of the shooting and information obtained from witness interviews. Ifound no discrepancies between 0 1. b6 -1 -1 b6 -1,4 b?C -1,4 (Rev. 5-3-10} FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elaolmniu Gnmmunioali an Title: Animal Shooting Detroit Field Office Date: 01/08/2015 cc; 1313 ?1 -1 From: INSPECTION DA-TDY Contact: I I Approved By: Justin Tolomeo David Paul Gelios Nancy McNamara Drafted By: I Case ID 29TL-HQ-A5637323 Animal Shooting Synopsis: (U) This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on 12/15/2014. Administrative Notes: (U) The shooting incident review was delegated to the Detroit Field Office by the Acting Chief Inspector on 10/15/2014. The Shooting Incident Report, dated 11/06/2014, was submitted electronically by Supervisory Special Agent b6 -1 Detroit Field Office. -1 Details: On 12/15/2014, the SIRG reviewed an Animal Shooting incident involving sal Detroit Fie1d Office, on 10/15/2014. discharged one round from his Bureau-issued M4A1 rifle at a pit bull breed dog. The shooting took place as the Detroit Field Office, Violent Crimes Task Force, consisting of Squad Special Agents and Task Force Officers from the Detroit Police Department, executed a search warrant, issued by the State of Michigan, District Court, on a NYT1265 Title: (U) Animal Shooting Detroit Field Office Re: residence located atl I Detroit, Michigan. The b5 ?7 purpose of the search warrant was to arrest a fugitive wanted in West b7c _7 Virginia for a violent home invasion and enhance an ongoing violent gang investigation. The fugitive was suspected of being a member of the Dirty Dogs street gang investigated by the Detroit Field Office, but not listed as a subject or reference in the case. The Dirty Dogs street gang was involved in multiple robberies and shootings in Detroit and West Virginia. Detroit executed the state warrant in an attempt to garner more information about the gang and the subject. The Detroit Field Office did not initiate a separate fugitive investigation nor was a federal Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution (UFAF) warrant obtained. On October 15, 2014, at approximately 2:15 Squad Agents and TFOs approached the front door of the residence located b6 ?1,7 Detroit, Michigan, while other TFOs and uniformed police b7c maintained a perimeter around the residence. Agents and TFOs knocked loudly on the door and announced their presence. After approximately one minute and a lack of response, Agents and TFOs breached a steel gate located approximately three feet in front of the main door threshold. Agents and TFOs subsequently breached the wooden front door to gain access to the residence. Immediately upon opening the door, a pit bull dog lunged aggressively towards the entry team barking and growling. Fearing the dog was going to attack the entry team, SA I Ifired one round from_his FBI-issued rifle at the dog striking it on the neck area. The dog fell to the ground but immediately got up and continued charging towards the entry team. A TFO then fired three rounds from_his DPD?issued Smith Wesson .40 caliber handgun at the dog striking it at least once in the face. The dog stopped charging and ran away towards the street. The pit bull dog was recovered several blocks away by the Detroit Animal Control Department and subsequently euthanized. SIRG Observations 2 NYT1266 Title: (U) Animal Shooting Detroit Field Office Re: On 12/15/2014, the SIRG reviewed the Animal Sheeting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG determined the application of deadly force towards a pit bull breed dog was justified under the DOJ Deadly Force Policy. 2. Provide the Director with evaluative analyses, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions concerning operational planning and execution, training, and/or safety issues. Observation 1: Detroit did not properly follow requirements for Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution (UFAP) investigations. Analysis 1: Criminal Investigative Division, Fugitive Policy Implementation Guide, 0404PG, Section 3.4.2 indicated requirements to initiate fugitive investigations. The Fugitive Policy Implementation Guide (FPIG) requires local authorities to have a warrant for a subject's arrest and agree to extradite and prosecute upon apprehension. A request for assistance must have been received by the local FBI Field Office and the United States Attorney's Office (USED) must authorize the filing of a complaint. Per the FPIG, there "must be sufficiently articulated facts to show with reasonable certainty that the subject fled interstate fer the_purpose of avoiding_prosecution." Field Offices have the option of initiating an 88 classification Preliminary Investigation "to ascertain if an articulable factual basis of interstate flight exists or to establish_probable cause of interstate flight for obtaining a UFAP warrant." Detroit did not receive a request for assistance from local authorities for the arrest of the fugitive and did not seek U.S. Attorney's Office concurrence for a UFRP warrant. Detroit obtained a state of Michigan 3 Title: (U) Animal Shooting Detroit Field Office Re: search warrant to locate the fugitive and effect a West Virginia arrest warrant. The Detroit Field Office did not follow the requirements stated within Section 3.4.2 of the Criminal Investigative Division, Fugitive Policy Implementation Guide, D404PG. Instruction 1: SAC, Detroit will ensure fugitive investigations follow the requirements listed under section 3.4.2 of the Fugitive Policy Implementation Guide, D404PG. 3. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG found this Animal Shooting to be justified under the DOJ Deadly Force Policy and did not recommend any administrative I b6 -1,3 ?1,3 action be taken against SAI Acting Deputy Assistant Director David P. Gelios, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non?voting Board Member. The following Board Members were in attendance: Deputy Civil Rights Division, Criminal Section, Department of Justice; Supervisory Special Agent I Investigative Law Unit, Office Of General Counsel; SSAI Squad Washington Field Office; Unit Chief Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; UCI I New Agent Training Program Section, Defensive Systems Unit (DSU), Section Chief (SC) Roger A. Coe, CD-2, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; SSAI Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division; and Inspector Trent R. Teyema, Office Of Inspections (IO), The following non-voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Vadim D. Thomas and Douglas A. Leff, Assistant 4 NYT1268 Title: (U) Animal Shooting Detroit Field Office Re: Inspectors/Team Leaders GI, b6 -1 UCI Program Management b7c ?1 Inspection Management Unit (IMU), and Special Assistant OI, INSD. Procedures for Responding to Observations SAC, Detroit, is responsible for ensuring the Inspection Instruction is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the Instruction is addressed by the field office. The Inspector?in?Charge will review the field office?s response to determine if the Instruction has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration to implement. 00 5 NYT1269 (Rm. 5-3-10} Ea??kih?cul a?m Issues '33: Jon-- -mwhh rev-91rd - u. 1- .H nit-l I1 '11- irrif? Elaclronio communica?un Title: Shooting Incident Report Date: 11/1812013 CC: BRETZING GREGORY From: MILWAUKEE -Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: Case In Animal Shooting Synopsis: (U) To report the resui a review of an animal shooting incident involving MW Division SA which occurred on October 24, 2013 -Details: On ThUrsday, October 24, 2u13, five rounds from his FBI approved, personally owned Glock at an injured deer. The shooting incident review was delegated to the Milwaukee Field Office by Chief Inspector Gregory T. Bretzing on October 25, 2013. The following are the results of the shooting incident review, which included a from reports obtained from the Marquette County Sheriff?s Office: On October 24, 2013 at approximately 9:20 am, Milwaukee Division SAI: driving his Bureau vehicle from Wausau to the Madison Resident Agency. While traveling southbound on Interstate 39, near miler marker 100, just south of Highway 23 and the Endeavor on ramp, a disoriented and injured deer on the left shoulder of the interstate, adjacent to_the median that separated nerth and southbound traffic. Interstate 39 is a four-lane divided highway separated by a downward sloping natural median. The deer was UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED I row 1-: ?nu-59 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident Report Re: 11le/2013 struggling to stand on the roadway's shoulder, moving towards the far left lane of southbound traffic. The deer's movement caused at least one southbound vehicle to swerve out of the left lane into the right lane causing a second vehicle to drive onto the far right shoulder. As vehicle passed the deer, he observed the deer was continuing to struggle to move between the median and left shoulder. As a result, the deer posed a threat to the safety of passing motorists and returned to the scene. He subsequently activated his emergency lights, exited his vehicle and approached the deer to better assess the situation. the deer appeared panicked and continued to struggle to stand. the deer had been struck by a passing vehicle and suffered significant injuries to its rear legs and/or back area. He believed the deer not only posed a threat to passing motorist, but was also likely in severe pain and Suffering from its injuries. he a result, it was in the best interest of both the public and the deer to humanely use his bureau approved handgun to euthanize the animal. The deer was located in the center, downward sloping, grassy median moving away from SAI SAI Iwaited until there was no northbound traffic. He subsequently drew his bureau approved, personally owned weapon, a Block 27 (serial number handgun and from of distance of approximately 15 yards, fired four (4) rounds. All four rounds were fired downward into the median from an elevated position and struck the deer in the back. As a result, the deer collapsed. However, it was still alive and moving. SA approached the deer and fired one additional rodnd, striking the deer in the neck causing its death. All five rounds are believed to have struck the deer and were accounted for. However, due to the deer's body position, SAI Iwas unable to examine its entire body. There were no injuries to Ior anyone else. to his Bureau vehicle and notified Supervisory Senior Resident Agent of the incident UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident Report Re: 297L-HQ-A3454153, 11/18f2013 then contacted the Marquette County (WI) Sheriff's Department to report the incident. On Thursday, October 24, 2013 at approximately 9:43 am, MCSD, Squad 244, Deputy Sheriffl arrived at the scene. Deputy with confirmed that the deer had injuries to its rear hind quarter that were consistent with being struck by a vehicle. Deputy also observed a visible bullet wound to the deer?s neck. Deputy cleared the scene at 9:50 am. He subsequently filed Incident Report 13?803439. On Friday, October 25, 2013, a copy of the referenced incident report. On Tuesday, October 29, 2013, SA provided MW a copy of the referenced MCSD report, as well as a narrative report he drafted describing the incident. A review of the report indicated it supported account of the incident. On October 29, 2013, with noes Deputy I However, on vacation/annual leave and unavailable until after November 20,.2013. On Tuesday, November 5, 2013, interviewed the referenced shooting incident. SSA read SA the ?Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested To Provide Information Following a Shooting Incident." provided a statement, which was memorialized in a Signed Sworn statement The following reports and applicable were completed and uploaded via Sentinel to the captioned file. The original notes and records for all interviews were packaged in envelopes and sent to INSD. 1. FBI Executive Summary Report, electronically submitted on . October 24, 2013. 2. Shooting Incident Report, electronically submitted on October 29, 2013. UNCLASSIFIED 3 b6 -1,4 b7c -1,4 b6 -1 b?C -1 b6 -1,4 ?1,4 b6 -1 -1 NY73272 .91. UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident Report Re: 11/18/2013 FD-302 of records for BA for the 24?month period before the shooting incident. 4. Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested To Provide Infermation Following A.Shooting Incident 5. Signed Sworn Statement of 5A 6. Inspection Division Shooting Review Int?rview Log Marquette County Sheriff?s Department Incident Report 13-303439. Lo Miiwaukee's review of the shooting incident involving found no discrepancies between account of the shooting and information documented in the MCSD incident report. #9 UNCLASSIFIED NY73273 (Rev. arm? ?in: ?1 IF llrl?f? Vim-u UNCLASSIFIED [Ul?iIEE-lw {Electron-?lo damn-Indulgence Title: IUI Shooting Incident Report Date: 09111/2014 From: LOS ANGELES LA-C-1 ssnI I - -1 Contact: I I ?1 Approved By: SSAI I Drafted I Case ID Los Angeles Shooting Incident Synopsis: To report results of a review of an agent involved shooting involving occurred in ChatSWorth, he ?1 California on July 30, 2014 at approximately 6:45 p.m. ?1 Reference: Serial 23 Serial 35 297J-HQ-A5319916 Serial 3? Details: 1. Executive Summary On July 30, 2014, off-duty SAI Iintervened inl I b6 kidnapping at gunpoint ofI I b7C ?1r5r7 from the parking lot of LA Fitness Gym, located in Chatsworth. California. During the a handgun at SAI I Fearing for his Safety and the safety ofI ISAI I after repeatedly identifying himself as law enforcement and repeated verbal commands drop his handgun, fired nine (9) rounds from his perSonally?owned, FBI-approvedIr Glock 27 least once. fired at least one round at During the exchange of gunfire and unknown to law enforcement at that handgun was made inoperable when a bullet fragment struck the front ofI Is handgun and became logged UNCLASSIFIED NY73274 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident Report Re: 09f11/2014 in the recoil spring housing. This caused the slide to become dislodged and partially separated from the frame, making the handgun inoperable. After shooting due to his weapon being empty, shooting and responding law enforcement in her] [was able to escape the when she made a turn onto a side street. down a bystander who assisted her in getting to the Los Angeles Police Department now driving Icontinue to flee from police. At the intersection of Woodlake Avenue and Ventura pointed his handgun at a California Highway Patrol Officer as he was driving. The officer, fearing for his safety and about to fire his handgun at him, fired eight rounds drove by him. to drive him away for the scene of the After a high?speed pursuit involving several local law enforcement agencies on Los Angeles freeways and mountain roads, his vehicle at the Malibu Bluffs Park in Malibu, California, approximately 21.3 miles from the scene of the AIS. As he fled on foot from his handgun at a responding officer. Fearing for that officer?s safety and was about to fire his handgun at that officer, another LAPD officer fired one round atl the park and eventually discarding the handgun in a bush. Approximately two hours after the initial taken into custody by LAPD's SWAE on the hillside below the Malibu Bluffs Park. Ithen ran down a steep cliff from II. Incident Details 3. Substantive Case Filings and Background Information UNCLASSIFIED 2 h6 -1,5,7 b7C -1,5,7 b6 -5,7 h?C h6 -7 h7C -7 NY73275 UHCLEESIFIED Title: Re: (U) Shooting Incident Report Prior to the shooting the FBI did not have an active FBI bornl There was an active LAPD domestic violence investigation with felony criminal charges pending As a result of the Agent?Involved-Shooting, the Los Angeles Field Office opened an Assault on a Federal Officer investigation. investigation intol Title: I I ASSAULT FEDERAL OFFICER: O?!30i2014 File Number: I I Case Agent: In addition, LAPD Robbery Homicide Division is conducting an investigation and has filed a 12?count complaint in Los Angeles Superior Court two counts each of Attempted Murder and Assault with a Firearm (Victims and SA: and one count each or Kidnapping [Victim Carjacking (Victim Criminal Threats [Victim Stalking (Victim Disobeying Domestic Relations Court Order [Victim Injuring a Spouse After a Prior Conviction [Victim Possession of Firearm by a Felon, and Evading an Officer. FBI and LAPD are jointly pursuing the investigations into this matter. b. 1 Listing of Personnel Involved in Incident 1. (discharged weapon) o. Case Review and Operational Briefings This event did not involve an active FBI investigation nor was it part of an active FBI operation. At the time of the AgentHInvolved-Shooting, off-duty on his way to have dinner with his family when he encounteredl I UHCLASSIFIED 3 b6 -7 b7C -7 b6 -1,7 -1,7 -1 b6 -1,5,7 b7C -1,5,7 b6 -1 b7C -1 b6 -1,7 NYT3276 UNCLASSIFIED Title: IUI Shooting Incident Report Re: 09f11/2014 d. Events Leading Up to the Shooting On Wednesday, July 30, 2014, home from work and changed into exercise attire in preparation to go to the gym. Prior to departing for the gym, him they needed to retrieve their second personally?owned vehicle from a car dealership in Woodland Hills, California. Instead of going to the gym, I Ito the dealership to retrieve their second vehicle. dress in his exercise attire. Prior to leaving his residence, SAEI retrieved his FBI credentials, his personallyeowned, FBI?approved, Glock 27, his handcuffs, and his personal and bureau mobile telephones. The Glock 27 was loaded with one nine-round magazine. There was not a round in the chamber of the weapon at the time his residence. at some point, SAI Idecided that they would have dinner at Chipotle Restaurant located on De Soto Avenue north of dordhoff Street in Chatsworth, California after retrieving their second vehicle. Now driving their second personally?owned vehicle, followedl Ito the Chipotle Restaurant. Upon arriving at the restaurant, unable to locate parking in the lot for the restaurant so he drove south in an alleyway to a large parking lot where he found a spot in the northwest corner of the lot. later learned this was the parking lot for the LA Fitness located at 9143 De Soto Avenue, Chatsworth, California. While SA and his family were traveling to the Chipotle Restaurant, bornl I [hereinafter referred to as "the victim") was driving to the LA Fitness located at'9143 De Soto AvenueI I The Victim's] I born I {hereinafter referred to as "the Subject"I knew this and was lying in wait for her to arrive in the parking lot. In UNCLASSIFIED 4 b6 -1,2 -1,2 b6 -1,2 -1,2 b6 b7C -1,5,7 UNCLASSIFIED Title: Shooting Incident Report Re: 09111i2014 the Subject's possession was a Glock 35, .40 caliber saw, and a bag containing, among other things, five 36?inch zip ties and pepper spray. As of July 30, 2014, the Victim had a Civil Restraining Order and a Criminal Protective Order, against the Subject. The Subject was prohibited from purchasing andfor possession a firearm, as well as contacting or being within 100 yards of the Victim. During the March 22, 2014, felony?level domestic violence incident that resulted in the Subject?s arrest and issuance of the Criminal Protective Order, the Subject told the Victim "I'm going to buy a gun and I?m going to finish you.? When the Victim stepped out of the parking lot of the LA Fitness Gym, the Subject approached the Victim and stated have a gun, just get in the car." The Victim attempted to flee, but the Subject grabbed her by the hair and would not let her go. The Subject took the keys to continued to struggle with the Victim. no knowledge these events were taking place. While switching to his second personally?owned vehicle in Woodland Hills, California, that the shortness of his exercise shirt failed to properly conceal his Glock 27, resulting exposure of his weapon in public. Not wanting to expose his weapon while in the Chipotle Restaurant, SA decided to secure his Glock 27 by locking it'in the glove box of his personally?owned vehicle. with him his telephones, FBI credentials, handcuffs, and keys, all of which were_placed in his pockets. secured his vehicle and began walking east towards De Soto Avenue. After a few steps, a ruckus consisting of several loud voices. Having his view blocked by a large vehicle, continued walking east and cleared the vehicle blocking his view. SA Ithen observed the Subject and the Victim arguing near a: observed the Victim screaming and the Subject UNCLASSIFIED 5 hG -1,5 b7C -1,5 b6 -1 h7C -1 b6 -1,5 ?1,5 UNCLASSIFIED Title: [01 Shooting Incident Report Re: 297J-HQ-A5319916, 09/11f2014 attempting to force the Victim into the driver's seat of ha ?5 pushing her head, pulling her hair, and shoving her body. The Victim b7C '5 was resisting the Subject's efforts. the Subject and the Victim in a casual manner b6 ?1 and asked in a low, non-aggressive voice something to the effect of '1 "Hey guys, what?s going on?" The Subject was bladed at a 45? angle to he approached. Upon hearing voice, the Subject pulled out a black semi-automatic handgun with his right hand from his midsection and pointed it directly at The Subject continued to hold onto the Victim with his left hand. At the same time as the Subject produced the handgun, the Victim began yelling "Help!" "Help!" to recognized the handgun was authentic and not a toy or replica gun. both hands in the air, tilted his head down, and began b5 ?1 backing away from the Subject while stating something to the effect of -1 "This is your business, not my business." Maintaining a visual on the Subject and the handgun, the Subject move the muzzle of the handgun away from him and point it directly at the Victim's head as he continued to try to force the Victim_into the car. The Victim continued her cries for help. e. Shooting Incident Details Upon reaching the cover of the large vehicle, Sill: fearing for b6 ?1 the safety of the Victim, ran to his vehicle to retrieve his Glock 27. b7c ?1 the Subject was about to seriously injure, kidnap, andfor kill the Victim. his Glock 27, chambered a round by racking the slide, placed his mobile telephones and handcuffs on the car seat, and retrieved his FBI credentials from his pocket. SA :1 then returned to the large vehicle where he peered around the vehicle while using it for cover. At this time, the Victim in the driver?s seat of be ?1,5 the Subject entering the front passenger seat. The Victim '1:5 attempted to flee the vehicle through the driver's door but the Subject UNCLAS SIFIED 6 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident Report Re: grabbed the Victim from the passenger side of the vehicle and pulled her back into the vehicle. The Victim continued her screams for help. then ducked down and low-walked east to the vehicle parked h6 '1;5 directly in front of While behind cover, b7c ?lr5 up his FBI credentials and held them in his left hand so anyone facing him could clearly see his picture, name and title on his FBI credentials. sa : he1d his Glock 27 in his right hand. he as stood up and faced the Subject, he raised his FBI credentials above his head, pointed his weapon at the Subject and stated repeatedly in a loud and authoritative voice, "Police! Drop the weapon! Show me your hands!" The Subject was still seated in the passenger seat of the the passenger door closed. The Subject heard commands, looked at and immediately pointed his handgun at SA :]through the front windshield. Shl: irmnediately ducked behind the cover vehicle fearing that the Subject was about to fire his handgun at him through the widdshield. Due to the Subject willingness to point his handgun at an be -1 armed and identified law enforcement officer, as well as point it at ?1 the Victim, in the split second available to him to assess the threat that the Subject was an imminent threat to himself and the Victim. feared the Subject would shoot him, the Victim. or both. he down, he placed his FBI credentials on the cover vehicle and assumed a two?handed grip to reduce the chance of injury to the Victim. He then immediately stood up and used a two?handed shooting grip to engage the Subject. This motion took approximately One second and to identify himself as police and he _1 ordered the Subject to drop his weapon. his weapon into ch _1 the front passenger area where the Subject was seated. the nine rounds in his weapon resulting in the weapon locking-back on an empty chamber. The Subject fired at least one round from inside the vehicle at During the exchange of gunfire, a bullet fragment struck the Subject handgun head?on and became logged in the recoil UNCLASSIFIED NYT1280 UNCLASSIFIED Title: Shooting Incident Report Re: 09/11/2014 spring housing lobated directly under the barrel. This fragment caused the slide to become dislodged and partially separated from the frame of the weapon. During the engagement with the Victim, while leaning to her left in the vehicle towards the open driver?s door window, observed the Subject having trouble with his handgun. The Victim.observed the Subject pulling the slide of the magazine back and tapping the bottom of the magazine repeatedly. During this time, the Subject also told the Victim to drive away but the Victim could not because the Subject retained possession of her keys. After giving her the keys, the Victim began driving the car while the Subject pointed the handgun at her head and neck. The Subject told her to drive south on De Soto Avenue, west on Nordhoff Street, and then south on Owensmouth Avenue. While in the car, the Subject repeatedly struck the Victim in her head with the handgun. f. Post Shooting Details hs the LA Fitness parking lot, followed the vehicle on foot through the parking lot using parked vehicles for cover. after the vehicle and was able to reach the strip mall parking lot on the northwest corner of De Soto Avenue and Nordhoff Street as westbound on Nordhoff. Realizing he could not maintain visual of the vehicle, sprinted back to the scene of the shooting to secure the scene and any witnesses. he ran south and then back north through the parking lots, he continued to display his credentials above his head and identified himself as law enforcement. Once he returned to the scene of the shooting, able to speak with a 911 operator using a witness's mobile telephone. gave a description of himself, the direction of travel of the El and the fact the Subject was bleeding. a Shortly thereafter, the initial LAPD units arrived and assisted SA :in securing the scene. At that time 3194:] attempted to notify his supervisor, SSAI I but only reach his voice mail as 3 b6 -1 -1 b6 -1,5 -1,5 NY73281 b6 -1 -1 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Report Re: 09/11/2014 in a plane returning to Los Angeles. b6 -1 called and spoke with ASACI I who made appropriate b7C ?1 notifications and started the FBI response to the scene. As the Victim continued to drive away from the scene following the 'Subject's orders, she observed LAPD squad cars responding to the shooting. As the Victim drove south on Dwensmouth Avenue, the Subject ordered her to turn on to Schoenborn Street, a smaller side street. Knowing she was near LASD's Topanga Area Station and not wanting to go down the side street, the Victim.used the time it took to make the turn to jump from flee on foot. The Victim was able to flag b5 ?5 down a bystander who drove her towards LAPD's Topanga Stationthe station, they flagged down a LAPD squad car and obtained assistance. The Victim was eventually taken to Northridge Hospital where she was treated for a laceration to her right ear. ?tter the Victim fled from the Subject drove b6 ?4,5 the area and parked along the curb on Woodlake Avenue just north of h7c '4r5 Venture Boulevard and the entrance to the westbound 101 Freeway. While parked there, California Highway Patrol who was driving-westbound on Venture Boulevard looking for heard an airship broadcast the location of responded to the area with lights and sirens. As he turned north on Woodlake Avenue from westbound Venture Boulevard, he observed his car on Woodlake Avenue just north of Venture Boulevard but south of exited his vehicle standing behind the driver's door with his .40 caliber Smith and Wesson service weapon unholstered. Seeing the Subject accelerated south on Woodlake b6 -4 Boulevard toward Venture Boulevard driving past h7C '4 the Subject point a black semi-automatic handgun at him as he drove south on Woodleke Boulevard. Fearing for his life and believing the Subject was abOut to shoot him, Officer UHCLASSIFIED 9 Title: Shooting Incident Report Re; 09f11/2014 eight rounds at the Subject as he drove south on Woodlake :3 '44 Boulevard. The Subject fled the area by driving onto the westbound 101 - Freeway. The Subject proceeded to lead several local law enforcement agencies on a high?speed pursuit west on the 101 and south on Malibu Canyon Road ending at Malibu Bluffs Park, in Malibu, California, approximately 21.3 miles from the scene of the AIS. As the Subject exited the vehicle in Malibu Bluffs Park, he pointed a handgun at an LAPD Officer. Fearing for that officer's safety and believing the Subject was about to shoot that officer, another LAED officer fired one round at the Subject. The Subject fled on foot through the park, dropping a bag but maintaining possession of the handgun. He ran down a steep cliff, falling through bushes and cactus. The Subject eventually discarded the handgun on the hillside. The Subject was taken into custody by LAED SWAT approximately two hours after the initial AIS occurred in Chatsworth, California. 9. Accounts of Shots Fired nine FBI .40 caliber SSW Winchester 180*grain, hollow-point service rounds from his personally owned Glock 27. Nine discharged .40 caliber SEW cases with the head stamp marking "Winchester 40 Ssh? were recovered at the scene. Eight of fired rounds have currently been accounted. Three fired copper bullets, unknown caliber with brass disks at their base, were recovered b5 1:5 from the cinder block wall directly behind the area where 1'5 parked in the LA Fitness parking lot. One (1) fired copper bullet, unknown caliber with brass disks at its base, was recovered from the front right floorboard of IDne bullet fragmentu unknown caliber, was recovered from the right rear passenger seat of One fired copper bullet with a brass disk at its base was recovered in the right shoulder area of the shirt the Subject was wearing at the time of the shooting. One fired copper bullet with a brass disk at its base was found in the right?Side hood-area of UNCLASSIFIED 10 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident Report Re:_ ZSTJ-HQ-A5319916, 09f11/2014 the hooded sweatshirt the Subject was wearing at the time of the shooting. One bullet fragment was found logged in the recoil spring housing, located directly under the barrel, of the Subject's Glock 35. Additional fired bullets and bullet fragments were located in Scientific Investigation Division reports b6 -5 regarding these bullets and fragments are still pending at the time of ?5 this writing. A preliminary review of photographs of the recovery suggest these rounds are similar to the other fired copper bullets of unknown caliber with brass disks at their base. h. Subject Information ame Position at time of shooting b5 '7 b7c -7 cs .eight eight Hair Eyes DOE POE SEEN en h.criminal history check prior arrests for b6 ?7 battery, kidnapping, stalking, terrorist threats, domestic violence, 57C ?7 Ealse imprisonment, and driving under the influences i. Use of Body Armor and Law Enforcement Identifiers At the time of the Agent-Involved?Shooting, was off?duty, b6 ?1 dressed in exercise attire, going to meet his family for dinner, after b?c ?1 having driven his personally?owned vehicle. As such, not wearing, nor did he have immediate access to, his bureau-issued body UNCLASSIFIED 11 NY13284 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident Report Re: 297J-HQ-A5319916, 09f11/2014 armor or raid jacket. Using what was available to him, diSplayed his FBI credentials in a prominent and continuous manner such thatl land all interviewed witnesses stated that they either saw FBI credentials, heard him identify himself as a law enforcement officer, or both. j. Forensic Summary On July 30, 2014, at approximately 7:30 collected 27, .40 caliber and one nine-round magazine, from the incident scene, 9143 De Soto Avenue, Chatsworth, California. At the time it was collected, the Block 27 and the nine?round magazine did not contain any ammunition. The firearm was entered into FBI LA Evidence after being cleared by a certified firearms instructor. one to the nature of the events and the State of California criminal charges to be filed, FBI, LAPD, and CH9 agreed LAPD would be the lead investigative agency and would take possession of and conduct all analysis of any evidence found and collected. On July 30, 2014, at approximately 8:52 p.m. FBI LA ERT arrived at 9143 De Soto Avenue, Chatsworth, California and began processing the scene. discharged .40 caliber saw cartridge cases with the head stamp marking "Winchester 40 three fired copper bullets, unknown caliber with brass disks at their base, the smashed passenger?side window of and one water bottle. FBI ERT's request of the Operational Projects Unit to process ERT survey data and complete crime scene diagrams is still pending. Items recovered included nine CHP conducted the crime scene investigation of the CHP Officerelnvolved-Shooting scene located at the intersection of Woodlake Avenue and Venture Boulevard. Items recovered included eight discharged .40 caliber Saw cases with the head stamp marking "Win 40 UNCLASSIFIED 12 b6 -1,5,7 b7C NYT1285 b6 -1 -1 b6 -5 -5 UNCLASSIFIED Title: Shooting Incident Report Re: 09/11f2014 LAPD SID conducted the crime scene investigation of the LAPD DIS scene located in the Malibu Bluffs Park, Malibu, California. LAPD SID also conducted the crime scene investigation of the Victim?s: rental car which was located one block east-of the hgent?Involved-Shooting scene. LAPD SID's examination of the six bullet holes in the passenger-side of the front windshield. Preliminary findings indicate that five bullet holes were entrance holes from shots fired outside the vehicle going into the vehicle. The sixth bullet hole appears to be an exit hole from a shot fired inside the vehicle going out of the vehicle toward the front of the vehicle. copper bullet, unknown caliber with brass disks at its base, was recovered from the front right floorboard of A bullet fragment, unknown caliber, was recovered from the right rear passenger seat of Preliminary information from LAPD SID's examination showed at least one additional fired bullet and one additional bullet fragment were located in the right, rear passengereseat area well as blood found on the console between the driver?s seat and the front passenger seat. SID reports containing their official findings are pending at the time of this One fired writing. SID's examination of the Subject's rented 290 found five zip ties and a hand written note stating ?My car broke down [sic] Will come back tomorrow to take it [sic] Please Please dont [sic] tow LAPD SID's examination of the Subject?s weapon revealed it was a Glock 35, .40 caliber At the time it was recovered, the weapon had one discharged .40 caliber saw cartridge case, with the head stamp of 40 in the chamber. A ten?round magazine loaded with five live rounds, all .40 caliber saw with the head stamp A bullet fragment was found logged in the recoil spring housing located directly under the barrel. This fragment caused the slide to become dislodged 40 saw," was seated in the magazine well of the handgun. UNCLASSIFIED 13 b6 -5,7 -5,7 NYT UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident Report Re: ZQTJ-HQ-A5319916, 09f11/2014 and partially separated from the frame of the weapon. A.visual inspection of the exterior of the metal recoil spring housing revealed little to no damage indicating the fragment-entered from the front of the housing and not the side. LAPD SID conducted a function test of Glock 2? and b6 -1 obtained ballistic samples using FBI?issued Winchester .40 caliber 55W, b7c ?1 ISO?grain, hollowhpoint service ammunition. The Glock 2? was found to be properly functioning at the time of the testing. LAPD SID noted to writer on the day of testing that the ballistic samples of the FBI service ammunition revealed that the FBI service round is a copper bullet with a brass disk in its base. A partial inventory of all documented items in possession of LAPD as of this writing. which is currently 109 items, is in contained in serials 23, 35 and 3? of captioned case file. In addition, FBI Los Angeles is in possession of and analyzing at RHD request two mobile telephones and a laptop computer. k. Medical Summary FBI Agent involved in shooting: no injuries Subject: After Subject's arrest by LAPD SWAT, an initial assessment of the Subject indicated he received one throughuanduthrough gunshot wound to his shoulder and one through?and-through gunshot wound to his right cheek. He was airlifted from Malibu, California to UCLA Ronald Reagan Emergency Department, in Los Angeles, California. Doctors determined the wounds were superficial and released the Subject to LAPD for booking that evening. Victim: UNCLASSIFIED 14 NYT-287 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U1 Shooting Incident Report Re: 09f11f2014 After fleeing from the Subject and getting assistance from LAPD, the Victim was treated by Los Angeles Fire Department paramedics for lanerations to her right ear and transported to Northridge Hospital where she was treated for a 5 inch laceration to her right ear, which also had a piece missing. The medical report indicated the injury was the result of the Subject striking the Victim with his handgun andfor flying glass debris. The Victim was released later that evening. Shooting Incident Review Team Details On July 31, 2014; the shooting incident review was delegated to Los Angeles Field Office, Violent CrimesfMajor Offender Squad, C-l, by the Chief Inspector. The review team consisted of the following personnelInspection Team Leader, Inspection Liaison IV. Shooting Incident Review Protocol On July 30, 2014, FBI Los Angeles contacted SIOC and Inspection Division to advise them of the Agent?Involved Shooting. FBI Los Angeles, through the Operations Communications Center, submitted Fnjl?l? Executive Situation Report. FBI Los Angeles coordinated investigative efforts with LAFD and CHP. On July 31, 2014, FBI Los Angeles was advised that the Chief UNCLASSIFIED 15 NYT3288 UNCLASSIFIED Title: Shooting Incident Report Re:? Inspector had delegated the shooting incident review to Los Angeles Field Office. Los Angeles Field Office submitted Shooting Incident Report. FBI Los Angeles continues to document investigative activity to the substantive 893 file as well as the 291J administrative investigation file. To date, one voluntary 353 was taken of who b6 -1 read and signed an attorney was present during his ch ?1 335. Interviews of witness present during the AIS were conducted jointly by FBI Los Engeles and LAPD RHD, with the interviews being recorded per LAPD policy. Three crime scenes and two vehicles were processed for evidence. One State of California search warrant was executed, jointly by FBI Los Angeles and LAPD RHD, on the Subject's residence. Processing of evidence continues with reports being generated when completed. v. administrative a. Firearms Training Firearms qualifications records for provided he -1 by Los Angeles PFII I A review of the training records b7C ?1 revealed that SA is current on his firearms training attendance. shot his Glock 27 during the Second Quarter 2013 Firearms Training earning a score of 59 out of 60. On September 5. 2014, during FBI Los Angeles' ongoing Fourth Quarter 2014 Firearms Training, qualified with his Glock 2T, obtaining a score compliance with firearms qualifications requirements as established in MIDG Part 2 Section 12. h. Deadly Force Training Los Angeles ADCI ladvised that Department of be ?1 Justice Deadly Force policy training was conducted during the Second -1 Quarter 2014 Legal Training held during May and June 2014. A review of UNCLASSIFIED 16 NY71289 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Report Re: attendance records revealed 31%: attended that training on b6 -1 June 15, 2014. h7C ?1 1 17 NYT-ZQU (Rev 5-3-10} /393( FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elaolroniu Gnmmunioali an Title: Los Angeles Shooting Incident Date: 01/05/2015 cc; b6 ?1 ?1 From: INSPECTION DA-OFFICE OF INSPECTIONS SECTION Contact: LEW DOUGLAS Approved By: David Paul Gelios Nancy McNamara Drafted By: LEFF DOUGLAS A Case ID Los Angeles Shooting Incident Synopsis: Following the SIRG meeting held on 12/15/2014, this communication was prepared to furnish the analysisr comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting. Administrative Notes: Reference Shooting Incident Report ha _1 submitted electronically by Special Agent Idated b?c _1 09/11/2014. Details: On 07/30/2014, at approximately 6:45 SAI I from the Los Angeles Field Office was involved in a shooting incident in Chatsworth?r California. On 07V30/2014,r home from be 1 2 work sometime after 5 p.m. SAI I ch _i!2 drove their personally owned vehicle (POW) to a car dealership to pick up their second POVZ his second POV to Chipotle restaurant in Chatsworth to get dinner. dressed in clothes. Prior to exiting his vehicle, locked his personally NYT1291 Title: Los Angeles Shooting Incident Re: owned weapon (POW), a Glock 27 .40 caliber handgun, in the glove box of his vehicle. Earlier, he loaded the POW by inserting a nine-round magazine in the slide, but did not put a round in the chamber: was current on his POW qualification. his POV in the parking lot and exited his vehicle carrying his mobile phones, FBI credentials, handcuffs, and car keys. After exiting his vehicle, several loud voices arguing in the parking lot. male I and female 0 arguing near aI Iwas screaming to into the driver?s seat of theI head, pulled her hair, and shoved her body in an attempt to get her into thelC::] SA approachedl land asked what was going on. pulled a black semi-automatic handgun from his midsection and pointed it at immediately put his hands up and his head down to minimize any impression he posed a threat. He stated something to the effect of, ?This is your business, not my business," and backed away with his hands in the air. As away, pointed his weapon directly at the head of continued to try to get her into After reaching the cover of a large vehicle, to b5'4u5r7 his FOV, retrieved his BOW, and chambered a round by racking the _1?5?7 slide. He put his mobile telephones and handcuffs on the car seat and retrieved his FBI credentials from his pocket. Concerned for safety, ran back to the large vehicle for cover. I: was in the driver's seat of the Sand I:Ientered the front passenger seat of theI Itried to exit the vehicle from the driver?s side door her and pulled her back into the vehicle. continued to scream for help. While behind cover, held his FBI credentials in his b6 -1f? left hand to ensure anyone facing him could see his picture, name, and b7c title. He held his handgun in his right hand. up from his place of cover, pointed his handgun at and repeatedly 2 NYT1292 Title: Los Angeles Shooting Incident Re: stated in a loud authoritative voice, ?Police! Drop the weapon! Show me your hands!" who was seated in the front passenger seat b5 with the door closed, looked at pointed his weapon at SA ?1?7 the windshield. Fearing for his life and the life of b5 immediately ducked down behind cover for a split second to secure a two b7c handed grip, stood up, and fired nine rounds. at least one round at During the exchange of gunfire and unknown to law enforcement at the time, a bullet fragment struck the front of handgun and became lodged in the recoil spring housing. This caused the slide to become dislodged and partially separated from the frame, and made the handgun inoperable. drive the car out of the parking b6 lot and into the street. kept his credentials above his head ?1?5?7 and continued to verbally identify himself as ?police.? parked cars as cover and chased order to assess whether he could successfully rescue also so he could gather information for responding law enforcement. THREE::]accelerated and SA unable to keep up. to the parking lot, continued to display his credentials, identified himself as ?police,? and used a bystander's telephone to provide a description of the events to a 911 operator. Approximately one minute later, a Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) vehicle responded and gave chase. was able to escape from thel: when she made a 1:6 turn onto a side street. flagged down a bystander who b7c ?5!7 assisted_her in getting to the LAPD. now continued to flee from police. At an pointed his handgun at a California Highway Patrol Officer. The officer, fearing for his safety and about to fire his handgun at him, fired eight rounds he drove by. After a high?speed pursuit involving several local law enforcement agencies on Los Angeles freeways and mountain roads, the Malibu Bluffs Park in Malibu, b6 ?5 '7 3 NYT-293 Title: Los Angeles Shooting Incident Re: 01f05/2015 California, approximately 21.3 miles from the scene of the Agent Involved Shooting (AIS). As he fled on foot from b6 -5,7 pointed his handgun at a responding LAPD officer. Fearing for the b7c officer?s safety and about to fire his handgun at the officer, another LAFD officer fired one round atI I then ran down a steep cliff and eventually discarded the handgun in a bush. Approximately two hours after the initial taken into custody by LAPD SWAT on the hillside below Malibu Bluffs Park. taken to UCLA medical hospital where he was b6 ?5f7 treated for what was erroneously believed to be a superficial gunshot b7c wound to the chin, but was later determined to be a cut sustained during a fall while he fled on foot from the police. He was released into LAPD custody after several hours. was treated by Los Angeles Fire Department paramedics and transported to Northridge Hospital, where she was treated for a half-inch laceration to her right ear. The medical report indicated the injury was the result striking her with his handgun or was caused by flying glass debris. released later that evening. On 07/30/2014, at approximately 8:52 FBI LA ERT arrived at the AIS scene. Items recovered included nine discharged Winchester .40 caliber cartridge cases, three fired copper bullets of unknown caliber with brass disks at their base, the smashed passenger-side window of UwaE::] and one bottle. b6 -7 LAPD Robbery Homicide Division conducted an investigation and filed a l2?count complaint in Los Angeles Superior Court which two counts each of Attempted Murder and Assault b6 with a Firearm {Victims : and one count each of 137': "115:7 Kidnapping Carjacking Criminal Threats Stalking Disobeying a Domestic Relations Court Order Injuring a Spouse After a Prior Conviction Possession of Firearm by a Felon, and Evading an Officer. 4 NYT1294 Title: Los Angeles Shooting Incident Re: SIRG Observations (UHM On 12515,!2014, the ems reviewed the AIS incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the application of deadly force by b6 -1 O?f30f2014 was in compliance with the Department of Justice's b7c ?1 deadly force policy. 2. Provide the Director with evaluative analyses, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational planning and execution, training, and safety perspective. The SIRG made the following observations: Observation 1: Los Angeles Field Office failed to provide INSD with updated, accurate information on the subject?s medical condition. Analysis 1: The shooting took place on Initial reporting one through?and?through gunshot wound to his b5 -7 shoulder and one through?and?through gunshot wound to his right cheek. b7c ?7 On INSD booking photo. Upon receipt of the photo, INSD not have a gunshot wound through the cheek, but instead had a band?aid on his chin. INSD followed up with Los Angeles Field Office (LAFO) to confirm injuries. On 08/26/2014, LAFO uploaded a medical report (serial 36}, dated which wounds were superficial. LAFO either had not followed up to determine in fact sustained gunshot wounds through the cheek and shoulder, or was aware but failed to notify INSD. In either case, this resulted in inaccurate information which was relayed to FBIHQ senior executive management. It was LAFO's responsibility to properly update INSD medical condition as the investigation progressed. 5 NYT1295 Title: Los Hngeles Shooting Incident Re: Recommendation 1: ADIC, Los Angeles, should ensure INSD is advised of significant investigative developments when handling a delegated AIS. Observation 2: Los Angeles Field Office failed to immediately send weapon to the Defensive Systems Unit Analysis 2: LAFO collected firearm immediately after the AIS and turned it over to the LAPD so it could be processed consistently with the remaining evidence to be used in the state criminal case On 08/15/2014, INSD sent en email to LAFO which reminded them of the need to send to DSU as quickly as possible. Instead of doing so, it was returned to who qualified on it and then sent it to DSU on 09f08f2014. Recommendation 2: ADIC, Los Angeles, should ensure immediate coordination with DSU after collection of weapons from an HIS. Observation 3: POW was not in the proper on?duty carrying configuration. Analysis 3: {Wm MIOG Section OF paragraph 6 stated, "When 5A5 are armed, handguns must be fully loaded." Although not further defined in the MIOG, DSU indicated "fully loaded", based upon common industry language and consistent with entry level and recurring firearms training provided by the FBI, required a round in the chamber and the magazine filled to either the manufacturer's stated capacity or an alternative capacity set forth by DSU for a particular weapon. In the case of a Glock "fully loaded" required a round in the chamber and a full magazine. Although formally superseded by Corporate Policy Directive (CPD) 0634D, MIOG Section 12?2.2 is still incorporated by reference on the Training Division, Firearms Training 6 NYT1296 b6 -1 b7C -1 b6 -l,5 -1,5 b6 -1 -1 Title: Los Angeles Shooting Incident Re: Unit (FTU) website and the guidance to always carry a "fully loaded" firearm is still taught by the FTU. (Despite the supersession, CPD 0634D does not address carry configuration). After the initial confrontation ran to b5 '1/7 his POV, retrieved his handgun, and chambered a round by racking the b7c ?1?7 slide. As noted above, FTU guidance was for all handguns to be fully loaded. have already had a round chambered. Recommendation 3: ADIC, Los Angeles, should ensure all Agents adhere to the proper firearms carrying configuration. {U/zig??j Observation 4: his weapon in an unauthorized b6 ?1 container in his vehicle. b7C -1 Analysis 4: CPD 0634D, entitled, "Firearms Security," Section 8.4.2.1, provided, "Glove boxes/consoles are never considered a secure container whether they are locked or not." Prior to exiting his vehicle, his firearm in ESE-E1 his vehicle's glove box. This was prohibited by the above policy. Instruction 4: ADIC, Los Angeles, will remind Agents of policy prohibiting firearms from being left unattended in a vehicle glove compartment, whether locked or unlocked. 3. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG unanimously determined there would be no referral to the Internal Investigations Section INSD for potential administrative action. Acting Deputy Assistant Director David P. Gelios, INSD, b5 '3 chaired the meeting and was a non-voting Board Member. The following ?3 Board Members were in attendance: Deputy Civil NYT-297 Title: Los Angeles Shooting Incident Re: Rights Division, Criminal Section, Department of Justice; Supervisory Special Agent Investigative Law Unit, Office b6 ?1 Of General Counsel; SSAI I Squad CR-E, Washington Field ?1 Office; Unit Chief I Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; New Agent Training Program Section, Defensive Systems Unit (DSU), Section Chief (SC) Roger A. Coe, CD-2, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; SSAI Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division; and Inspector Trent R. Teyema, Office Of Inspections (OI), The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Vadim D. Thomas and Douglas A. Leff, OI, Assistant Inspectorszeam Leaders OI, Program Management Inspection Management Unit (IMU), and Special Assistant OI, INSD. Procedures for Responding to the Observations ADIC, Los Angeles is responsible for ensuring each Inspection Instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office. The Inspector-in-Charge (IIC) will review the field office's response to determine if the Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. (Ufit?u?j ADIC, Los Angeles is required to provide a written response via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each InstructionfRecommendation. Follow up EC responses must be directed to 8 NYT1298 Title: Los Angeles Shooting Incident Re: 01f0512015 Unit Chiefl I Inspection Management Unit INSD. Once he '1 the EC is serialized, the Sentinel link should be e-mailed to MPH ?1 #0 9 NYT-299 PATRICIA ANN BALDWIN JAMES E. BRYAN Prosecuting Attorney Chief Deputy HENDRICKS COUNTY PROSECUTOR Criminal Division 2nd Floor 6 SOUTH JEFFERSON STREET Telephone (3171 7459233 DANVILLE, iN 46122 Dena Elaine Choucair Lead Inspector FBI 935 Ave NW Roornl: b6 ?1 Washington, DC 20535 1:70 ?1 May 15, 2013 Re: Special Agentl Special Agent Dear Ms. Choucair: As Prosecuting Attorney of the 551th Judicial Circuit, Hendricks County, State of Indiana, I decline to prosecution any criminal activity that may have arisen out of the incident which occurred in Plainfield, Hendricks County Indiana on May 10, 2013 surrounding a robbery at the State Bank of Lizton in Plainfield, and the subsequent fleeing, capturing and shooting of a suspect. Iarn requesting the Federal Bureau of Investigation to take over any investigation or prosecution of anything arising frorn this incident. Sincerely, 22.; Patricia Ann Baldwin Prosecuting Attorney Hendricks County 55th Judicial Circuit State of Indians t' at Victim Assists; rdinator b6 -4 b7c ?4 NYT-3OO Pram: Tm Gm Subjeet: - nets: Smear 29! 2h 13- neese AM b6 -l,3 b7C -1,3 inspecter Cheuceir inepectiens Bieisien?. FBI Base-ii super: 21 review {if materials from yeur sheeting inquiry, we have determined! there is insuf?cient evidence he warrant a federal criminal civil rights inte a sheeting by me FEE agents near indienepeiis, Indiana. en May 10, 2313, that in the death ef McKnight, an escaping armed bank robber whe pointed. a handgun at one ef the agents and refused eemmaede te drep the gun. The evidenee estabiishes that the agents both shot McKnight based upee reasenehie ex?peetetien that: the use of deadly feree was necessary because efthe threat prised. The local District Atterney hes aise presecutiem The USAG is the eceempiices fer the bank rehberyi The eeid indicates that the FBI agents were pert ei a task fer-ce eenducting surveillance en McKnight end his aecempiiees, enether men and a wemen driver: euseected ef hank robberies in the area. Pursuant te a warraetl b'7E -6 During ef the vehicle?s travels, twe masked men were observed leaving the State Bank ef Lieten, Piain?eld, Later, video eeniirmed that they had just rubbed the bank at Twe FBI agents Ied the pursuit ef the escaping gang of three hank rubbers, who ?ed in the tracked vehieie. After chase, the eehiele stepped in e. residentiei area. The first FBI agent teak weer behind. his ear with. his weepee drewm after he sew McKnight . hail em; hi the vehicle with a handgun. The sewed. agent stepped his ear "behind the ?rst; and, when he sew McKnight armed with hemigun pointed at: the first agent. he else {irew his weapen re preeide sever. McKnight i geared cemmeeds to iier the gun and insteed ee'ntinued to peiet it at the first agent. Beth agents ?red their weapens. MCI-{eight died frem gunshot weende. The ether two hank. rehhere ran in 3 different directien and were arrested nearby witheui: incident. The egente? amounts eerreherete each ether and radie treffie their knowledge that McKnight was armed. There is he evidence te eeniradiet the accounts. McKnight was attempting te escape frem an armed hank rebhery and refused te drop gun painted at an armed agent There is insuf?cient evidence- te support a cuneiusien that either agent willfully violet-ed the 4th Amendment?s requirement 01? seizure and thee 18 USE: 242, the eppiieehle federal criminal eivil rights statute. Beth agents had a reesenehle expectetien that deedi}! three wee necessary in eliminate the risk pesed by Meiinight?s refuse] to drop his gen and petentiei intent to fire it. A federal criminal civil rights investigeiien ef the agent?s action is unwe?rrentedi We appreciate the agents" eeluntery statements that permitted a fully infermed reseietien of this matter. continue yeur administrative review and eetieei b6 ?3 Special Legal Counsel b?7c ?3 Civil Right? Diviaion 15.3. Department (212? justice NW-BQE FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION OFFICE OFFICE OF omens? DATE mvesnonnve BIHQ FBIHQ OSIOWZOIB 11/152012 11f24l2012 LE OF CASE REPORT MADE BY TYPED BY HOOTING REPORT OF SHOOTING HC Thomas Ravenelle ram ALTMORE FIELD CHARACTER OF CASE 1115:9012 SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW I REFERENCES: I . I Telephone call on 1 11' 15/2012 from Baltimore SAC Stephen E. Vogt to Chief Inspector Eric S. Bimbaum. APPROVED (W MASSISTANT I DIRECTOR DO NOT WRITE IN SPACES BELOW OPIES MADEJ 14 - Inspection (Arm: SIRG) 1 (Attn: FTU) Ell/r1 I I DISSEMINATION RECORD OF ATTACHED REPORT . ency equest Read. ate Fwd. How Fwd. 3' Notations A Cover Page NYT-303 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT or JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Date: 05f07f2013 Report of: HC Thomas P. Ravenelle Office: FBII-IQ INSD Case 297-HQ-A1270951-D Title: REVIEW REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT BALTIMORE FIELD OFFICE ll151'2012 Investigative Period: 11f15l2012 1 1/24f201 1 Reference: (U) Telephone call on 11/15l2011 ?orn Baltimore SAC Stephen E. Vogt to Chief Irrepector Eric S. Bimbaum. Synopsis - (UIEQHQE 0n 1131512012, at approximately 6:05 am, SAI Iwas participating in a Baltimore SWAT operation in support of Operationl I a Washington Field Of?ce SSTF investigation. The Operation included Baltimore SWAT securing two residences located across the street from each otherI I Maryland. After SWAT conducted a knock and announce atI [the front door was breached and was deployed. SAI entered the house prior toI I He nristoolcl as a shotgun blast and ?red his M-4 carbine ?ve times at] ho was standin in an archway on the other side of the house approxirnately 20 feet opposite to SAI Iwas treated on the scene for minor injuries, transported to the Prince George?s Hospital, and released. The Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team as well as Baldinore and Washington Field Of?ce ERT processed the scene. No weapons were located. . - Details (unread) 0n 111150012, at approximately ?it: Baltimore SWAT team executed two search warrants in support of Operation Washington Field Of?ce - SSTF'investigation. The case was predicated on information thatI I I Iwere Operating signi?cant drug networks throughout the DC. Metro area. These individuals were indicted by a Federal Grand Jury in the District of Columbia and search warrants were obtained for nine locations utilized by members of the criminal organization throughout the metro Washington DC. area. Two of these search warrants were for single family residences in Maryland and would be executed by Baltimore SWAT, NOC, and TOC Page 1 of 8 b6 ?1,2,7 ?1,2NYT1304 1 a . .1 a A teams. The addresses for these homes were] I he ?7 Maryland (hereinafter referred to - 7 I On llil3f2012 at approximately 1:00 P.M., Baltimore SWAT Senior Team Leader (STL)I:Iconducmd an operations brief. The approved operations order called for Baltimore SWAT to divide into two eight-man entry teams with each team assigned to a residence. The teams were designated Blue and Gold; Gold team Was designated to enter and secureI:IBlue team was designated to enter and securel I Intelligence from a WFO CHS indicated the primary subject atl lhad received prior military trainin and Was armed with an AK-47 and several handguns. Due to the close proximity Baltimore SWAT believed there was a probability weapons may be located at I:Ilas well. The ?oat door and windows ofl:k:rovided a clear view of the front door 0 where Blue Team would make entry. Due to this threat, Baltimore EM approved a plan or Inc Team to make entry atl:[3efore Gold Team entered:lallowing Blue Team operators to avoid exposing themselves to any danger posed 1331 135 '7 was authorized for use by both Blue and Gold teams. Blue Team planned to deploy a MC 7 Iif the knock and announce was not answered and a bjE 1 breach of the door was necessary. If the occupants ofl: opened the door when commanded, I [would be deployed in the hunt yard ofl: signaling Gold Team to enter 136 -1,7 b'?C 0n 1111532012, at approximately 5:00 A.M., Baltimore SWAT, along with the Tactical Operations Center (TOC) and Negotiation Operations Center (NOC) personnel met at the designated staging area and conducted an operations and safety brief. Upon completion, all members moved to their assigned stations. .TOC and N00 were located in the TOC vehicle while the On?Scene Commander, ASAC and SWAT Supervisor, b6 -1 positioned themselves in ASAC vehicle. Both Blue and Gold teams proceeded we 1 to the residences utilizing one vehicle arriving at approximately 6:00 A.M. Once there, both teams proceeded to their assignments. Blue Team, assigned to 6709, was comprised of the following members in entry order and assignment: . I?Entrv . Ent lAssistant Breacher . A b'i?E ?1 Entry SA me l? SA Security At approximately 6:05 A.M., Blue Tean was positioned at the ?oat door Id:lwhere ha -1 STDnitiated the operation. SAI conducted a knock and announce by yelling, mg -1 search nor-rant. Come to the door!? SA Irepeated this sequence, after which STL b'i?E ?1 I:Icounted aloud to 20. No indications of movement were observed in the house at the anawewwe Page 2 of 8 arr?305 I 1 a - forcibl breach the completion of 3E5 count. as directed 3 door. After SA breached the door, SA inside the house. Almost immediately after] [,sal entered the residence before[ and stood in the living room,. a roximately ?ve feet from the threshold. He faced east and scanned left to right. SA baw a female, later identi?ed asl I crouched approximately 20 feet away in an archway inside an alcove which so arated the living room from the bedrooms located in the rear of the residence. As contact with She saw a ?ash of light, heard a loud bang, and felt a strong movement of air on his right side which he perceived to be from a shotgun blast fired at him by Iprematurely initially ?red two shots towardl: from his M4 and both shots missed her. One embedded in the wall of an unoccupied bedroom in the southeast corner of the home. The other hit the corner of the living room wall, immediately adjacent to the arch. SA I:Iadjusted his point of aim from right to left, as Iran back into her bedroom in the northeast corner of the residence. Iperceived thatl Imoved into a stairwell rising to the second ?oor. The stairwell was between the living room where SA as standing, an 5 bedroom, and actually descended into the basement. According to he believedl would use the stairwell as a position of coVer and ?re at him and his fellow team members again. SA trod three additional shots at the wall separating the living room from the stairwell. djusted his aim from right to left as he ?red these three shots. The third through ?fth shots impacted the living room wall and passed through the stairwell, hitting the opposing wall. One of the rounds also impacted a closet door in the hall area, adjacent to :s bedroom door. SA[:Iwas the second Agent to enter the residence, clearing to the south toward the kitchen area. overhead shouting, ?shots fired? and, ?come on SA then moved to cover a second stairwell on the north side of the house, which ascended to the second ?oor. While in this position, was aware of individuals being called out and taken outside by other SWAT members. Five individuals were cleared from the house. They were: - I was located downstairs at the time of entry. He was the primary target He had a prior criminal history for drug related offenses, but he had no history of weapons possession. - was located in the bedroom in the northeast corner of the main ?oor. is thel She had no criminal history. 9 Iwas located in the bedroom in the northeast corner witl?l She had no criminal history. Page 3 of 3 as ?1,2 b'i'C -1,2 ma -1 b6 -1,2 -1-1,2,7 NYT-306 .1 .r I a I was located in the bedroom in the northeast corner withl Sh? had 1'10 b6 -2 7 criminal history. bit: -2 7 Iwas located upstairscriminal record for felony burglary in Prince George?s County, but no history of weapons possession._ :Isustained three superficial injuries. Ail were approximately 2-4mm in size. One was located on her left arm, one was located on her left cheek, and one was located on the back, left side, of her head above the neck. : was treated at the scene by Baltimore SWAT medic She initially declined to go to the hoSpital, but agreed and was transported to Prince George?s hospital. She was admitted at approximately 7:08 AM and discharged at approximately 7:18 AM. Her wounds were cleaned and adhesive bandages were applied to her face and arm. While being transported back to the scene from the hospital by Baltimore Agents,l:lremoved a small piece of metal from the back of her head, which had remainedin her hair near the abrasion. She voluntmily provided it to the Agents and it was maintained as evidence. 136 -1,2 -1,2 The scene was secured and processed by ERT ?'om the Baltimore and Washington Field Of?ces. SAI Is issued M-4 was rendered safe and entered into evidence. Five b6 -1 Winchester .223 casings,l . 137?: '1 Iwas deployed upstairs during clearing) were recovered from the ME '1 residence. No weapons were recovered. Baltimore EM and all Blue and Gold SWAT team members were interviewed. 0n 1 If 16l2012, SAI Icompleted a Signed Sworn Statement During his interview, SAI Istated he "could not initially recall whether or no brior to entry? and, upon ?u'ther re?ection he ..rea1iz:ed was used and began to suspect I ?12132 entered the residence beford: went SA rther stated .he now ME _1 believes it is possible what he perceived to be the muzzle flash of the shotgun.. .may have been a re?ection fromI However, at the time of the shooting, SASbeiieved posed an imminent threat and she had ?red at him stating ?When I ?red my M4 ri?e at the female subject, however, I believed she had ?red a shotgun at me and was moving to a position of cover." No operational personnel observed his weapon. Substantive Case Files The following substantive matter was under investigation at the time of the shooting on 1 if i 5001 2: OPERATIONI I -1 1371!. -1 Page 4 of 8 a a- a After the shooting incident, the following substantive case was opened: ASSAULT ON A FEDERAL I b6 MBER 15 2012; b'i'C ?v ?1 Enclosures (U) All enclosures have been made part of this report and are identi?ed in the enclosed table of contents. A. Administrative The Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) was composed of the following personnel: Inspector-in?Charge (IIC) Thomas P. Ravenelle ?35 1 Assistant Inspectorfl? earn Leader I 1370- '1 AFT Assistant Inspector-in-Place AIIP AIIP AHP AIIP - AIIP - B. Shooting Incident Review Protocol All members of the SIRT reviewed the FBI produced videotape entitled, "The Rain After the Storm - Shooting Incident Investigations," and the INSD Shooting Review Protocol. On 1 ?1512012, 110 Ravenelle communicated with Baltimore ASAC :Ito be -1 arrange logistics for the SIRT. Rockviile Resident Agenc and SSA 137?: -1 Iserved as the points of contact for the SIRT. IIC Ravenelle, Mleil and Mel Itraveled directly to the scene, where they were briefed by Baltimore ASACI All viewed the undisturbed scene before it was processed. Local authorities, Prince George?s County and District Heights Police 7 Departments provided security but did not participate in any aspects of the investigation. IIC Ravenelle met with Baltimore SAC Stephen E. Vogt to discuss INSD SIRT protocol. Also on 1 1/1512012, IIC Ravenelle met with all SIRT personnel, and separately with members of the Baltimore SWAT team, to discuss SIRT procedures. There was an opportunity for dialogue between the SIRT and the involved personnel to address concerns, provide clari?cation, and answer questions prior to the SIRT commencing. Page 5 oft! NYT-308 .During the SIRT, one Signed Sworn Statement was taken from the FBI A ent directl involved in the shooting, Esq. Other interviews, events and observations were documentedvia FD-BDZS. All FBI personnel were allowed to read the FD-3 02 summarizing their interview to confirm the accuracy of the information provided. The and interviews of witnesses were conducted voluntarily. A Fill-92? (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide Information Following a Shooting Incident) was executed by all those interviewed. 0n 1111612012, IIC Ravenelle conducted an exit brief to Vogt and met separately with SA reiterate the SIRT process. C. Personnel Involved in the Shooting 1.FBISAJ Other Participants in the Operation 10Firearms Training A review of ?eld of?ce training records for 8104:] who discharged his weapon, revealed he was in compliance with ?rearms quali?cations requirements. During CY 2012, SA : attended ?rearms training on seven separate occasions and quali?ed usin SWAT issued weapon, a Colt model serial number-I last quali?ed on 10112312012 with a score of 100%. b6 -1,2 I.vho was represented by b7C -1121C -1 SAC Ste hen E. Vo ASACI his FBI Page 6 of 8 NYE-309 . .- .. I . 1' . - E. Deadly Force Training Chief Division Counsel provided instruction on the FBI Deadly Force Policy to Baltimore employees during the ?rst quarter ?rearms training on ill/1519012 and 10f26f2012. SA : attended ?rearms training on and 102612012. 011 111'132'2012, the deadly force policy was briefed and discussed by participants during the operation?s brief. The policy was not briefed on the day of the incident. F. Use of Body- Armor and Law Enforcement Identi?ers SAI:Iwore FBI SWAT issued tactical clothing including body armor with law enforcement identi?ers clearly visible on the outside of his clothing. G. FBI Indices and National Crime Information Center CIC A search of FBI Indices revealed one reference for the namel Iwith no other listed identi?ers. One reference was also determined fed Iwith no other listed identi?ers. There were no references forl I NCIC revealed no outstanding warrants for any of the ?ve individuals. has a prior criminal history for multiple theft and drug violations dating back to 1977. His last reported arrest was on by the Metropolitan Washington DC. Police Department for distribution of heroin. had a prior criminal history of felony burglary and was arrested on by the Prince George?s County Police Departrnent. There was no report of a criminal history for] H. ERT Report A comprehensive ERT Casebook report was completed and is attached. I. FBI Lab Report On the M-4 SAI:Iused was examined. All modi?cations were determined to be authorized and conducted by FBI gunsmiths. Twenty rounds were test ?red and the weapon functioned as designed. A Shooting Incident Reconstruction examination dated 02/252013 is attached. I. Medical Reports :Iwas treated on the scene by SWAT medic, for minor abrasions and lacerations. SAl:Iprovided a Copy of the FD-393 Emergency Medical Incident Report. I was also treated for minor abrasions and lacerations at Prince George?s hospital. Page -2,7,9 b6 -1 -1 b6 -1,2 -1,2 NYT-310 a _u .- - 4 K. Declination by the Civil Rights Division Upon com Ietion of the on-site inquiry, IIC Raveneile coerdinated SIRT investigative ?ndings Special Legal Counsel, Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division. On 12/060012, he was provided an incident summary and copies of all interviews. 0n 04f10f2013, Mr.l:ladviscd the circumstances of the Agent-involved shooting did not, "warrant a federal criminal investigation of this matter." L. Local Prosecutive Opinion Upon completion of the on-site inquiry, IIC Ravenelle coordinated SIRT investigative ?ndings with Mal State?s Attomeyfor Prince George?s County, Maryland. On 12f06!2012, she was provided an incident summary-and copies of all interviews. 0n 02f27/2013, Ms.I:Iprovided a letter declining to prosecute SA : for his actions during the execution of the search warrant on lif15f2012. M. Inspector?s Observation 1: Baltimore SWAT 0 erators should receive training on the safe and effective] Anal sis: eci'al Wea ons and Tactics Polic Im lementation Guide 0239/2012 I Senior Team Leaders (STLs or their designees must conduct annual training for each SWAT team member in.the use of I I The STL must document the annual training and certi?cation in the of?ce SWAT file, using'theI ISWAT checklist. The STL must also report to SOU via TRMS that each team's operators have been annually certi?ed. Prior to any training event in which Iwill be used, the team leader, or his?ter dcsignee, should cover the delivery sequence "dos and don?ts" for thel I . SIRT investigatjon determined SWAT operator ntered the room before a causinghirn to take offensive actions due to his belief he was being ?red upon. Recommendation 1: SAC, Baltimore ensure SWAT members are trained on the use of develop protocols to prevent early entry before commendation 1a: AD CIRG ensure SWAT teams are conducting annual training on the use I Page -1,4 -1,4 -1NYT-311 be ?3 To: Dena E. 1370 '3 Cc: Sent: Fri Jet 19 15:45:33? 2013 Subject: Dayten Sheeting inspector Dena Cheiucair FBI inspectien Division Based upon the in-fermatian preaided in your Sheeting incident Repert, we have determined that an FEE agent sheeting during the executiarr ef anarreat in Dayten, Ghie err 13, resulting irr the death at iermaine Ceieman and weenriing at another subject, deer. net warrant federal criminei investigatien. There is insufficient evidence te sappert an inaestigatien ta determine whether the federal criminal civii rights statutes were 'vielated. Fear agents were attempting te Eeeate twel bin/ranted b6 ?7 en Feta! warrants fer vehicuiar aesauit and possessien ef herein in the vicinity at a Beaten, Obie maii behaved ta be where their drug transactiens occurred. The two subiecta were canducting drug deals out of arr eut-omehiie, which was being driven by a third unidenti?ed maie. The agents feliewed the su'bjects? vehicle ta a drive-attire beverage Stare windew with anti; e?ne entrance and ene exit. Based on the abs-erred felony drug transaetiens and the arrest warrants, they decided to affect an arrest an the occupants ef the vehicie. 0n prier eccasiene, Saw enter-cement agents had attempted to: step valet-ties with thee-e twe subject-s at? the. warraeta They refused to step and escaped. There ie a ?rte chase? law enfereement peiicy in the state at Ghie, which is. eemmeniy knewn by criminals and has heightened their attempts in escape, knewing law enforcement will. not fellow. The agents twe cars with twe agents in each car into the beverage drivethru, making the subject aehicie in the enciesed area by biecking bath the entrance and exit. AS the passenger agent: (if each FBI ear exited In effect the arrest. in the area, the driver at the auspecta? ear made arr attempt ta escape by crashing that vehicle trite bath FBI vehicles. The car ?rst attire-Ir. the rear 581 vehicle, which fete-ea the passenger deer ta strike that agent as; he exited, than rieieritiy crashed inte the frent FBI vehicle aimeet Striking the ether passenger agent whe else arrived the car. That agent in ?eet ear ?red fear times frem mutate-e his car at the driver te step anether deiiberate ?I?he driven Ceiemam was weuecied twice and cited ensreute to the heepitalt it was later deteneined that Ceiaman was wanted an a warrant fer imprepetiy discharging a ?rearm, Cine ef annexing subjects, whe was shot ems-a and suffered Hematite threatening we'uedsb admitted that they all had been sailing nareetiear the other was mtiejured, Ne weape'na were found in the vehicle- er err the subjects. The aheater agent saw the auhj-ects? car smash into the FBI ear to its rear impacting it St) as to cause him te fear that timer: agents; had been injured. His ear was then struck and he were NW3 12, almost. struck himseif. When he ?red, he saw the driver tanking t0 his reer as if he intended te re~eellide with the FBI ear te his rear. The ghee-tee agent claims he ?red te step the ear frem injuring ether agents. The ether agents erevide generally eeneistent The fetensie evidence is eensistent with the agents" accounts. The Skeeter agent and twe medically trained ether agents attempted to render aid te the me?elly weunded driver. The twe surviving subjects were federe?y charged by the Seuthem Distriet etVOhie fer nareetiee dise'ibutien and esseuit en a federal et??eer. Based upee the, infermetien teemtiedg the heel et?ee deeiined to eenduet a criminal review ef the. sheeting Under the tetelity ef the circumstances, there is insuf?cient evidenee tn contradict the agent?s expreseed eiei'm ef'why he fired his weepen. there is insuf?cient evidence to establish that the agent used more three then was teammath and that he believed. wee reasonably to prevent death er grieveue hedily hem te himeelf and ethers. Specie! beget Ceunsei _3 Cent Rights Division 11.5. Dena rtment ef Justice cell 501 E3 Street, Reeml:l Washingten teem NW3 13 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Date: 12/2012013 Report of: IIC Shawn W. Stroud Of?ce: FBIHQ Case 297J-HQ-A3094975 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT REPORT OF SHOOTING NEW YORK. FIELD OFFICE - WHITE PLAINS RESIDENT Oil/2812013 Investigative Period: 08!28f2013 12/20/3013 I. Executive Summary - On at approximately 11:45 SAI Ifrom the New York Field Of?ce (NYFO) was involved in a shooting incident a cunt Vernon, New York (NY). NYFO, Squad (3-26, White Plains RA (WPRA) and the Westchester County District Attorney?s Of?ce (WCDAO) were conductin a joint investigation into narcotics traf?cking and gang activity in Mount Vernon, NY. as wanted on a local narcotics wa rent. The WCDAO along with the Mount Vernon Police Department (MVPD) planned on arrestingEon August 28, 2013. At approximately 11:00 am, on 0812892013, ceived a telephone call from a WCDAO investigator, who indicated WCDAO investigators established surveillance en : s vehicle on the Mount Vernon. NY, and planned to arres hen he was observed. Idrove to the vicinity of thel to articipatejn the surveillance and to conduct the post-arrest interview. While drivingr pastl I lil a known address for Iobserve .standing in front of the house. SAI bservedl Istare at him and Having not observed any WCDAO investigators need I and knowing the WCDAO surveillance team was near vehicle, parked a few blocks north, exited their Bucar, in order to prevent ?'om eluding arrest. Ilost s..ght of] I They approached the house and walked down an adjacent driveway to the rear of the house. WCDAO Investi ato pproached the dent of the house from the posite direction. In the rear of the house, approached the passenger?s door of associated wi and SA I approached the driver?s door. SAI card the 5 en 'ne start. SA Igave commands to the driver of the who he believed to to turn off the car and get his hands up. SAI Idetennined the driver was and instructed him to turn off the vehicle. :Iignored SA commands, put thel:lin reverse and be an to back down the driveway. WCDAO Investigated Itook a standin :osition behind the He was struck twice by the vehicle as it moved in reverse. feared for Investi ate 5 life and aimed his weapon at: however, SA [was in his sight icture. SA red one round from his Glock .40 caliber pistol into rear passenger tire of?s vehicle, When the vehicle did not stop, SA immediater ?red a second round from his istoi into the front passenger tire oDs vehicle, which stopped the vehicle. WCDAO Investigate moved from the rear of the EE b7C -1,7 b6 b6 -1,4,7 NYT-314 I Ito the driver's side and smashed the driver?s window. He and SA : extracted ho was resisting, from the vehicle, and arrested him. There were two Agents and one Task Force Of?cer (TF O) in close proximity to the shooting incident and four other law enforcement of?cers within a few block radius. Only one Agent and the actually witnessed the shooting incident. Statements regarding the shooting incident from both the Agent and TFO were consistent with 5 account of the incident. The did not participate in the enforcement action. There were no injuries as a result of this incident. No other law enforcement of?cers ?red their weapons. The shooting scene was processed by NYFO ERT. II. Incident Details a. Substantive Case Files and Background Inforniation Prior to the shooting incident, the following substantive Organized Crime Drug Enforcement Task Force - Gangs case was opened: Title: File number: Case Agents: SA SA SA The NYFO opened an Assault on a Federal Of?cer investigation onl:las a result of the shooting incident. Title: ASSAULT ON A FEDERAL OFFICER IMOUNT VERNON, NEW 03(28f2013 File number: Case Agent: I 13. Listing of Personnel Involved in the Incident . 1.3.4. 2. sa 3.TFOI I ldischarged weapon) h? -1WWI-315 c. Case Review and Operational Brie?ngs . Squad 0-26 ofthe NYFO opened and assigned: to we ?2 address gang-related crime in Mount Vernon, New York. The opening BC was predicated on a previous meeting between the FBI and the MVPD Commissioner, whereby the WPD made a formal request for the FBI's assistance in regards to an escalating violent gang problem in Mount Vernon, NY. The investigating determined bin. -1 ?3 la CHS provided information which indicatedl I b6 -7 a 1:70 - 1 13731 -1 11. Events Leading Up to the Shooting - On 0312312013, the wcnaodiscuss the arrest ci1: b6 4 7 The WCDAO and MVPD agreed to jointly arrestl on 08!28f2013, on a local warrant. On hm 7 0812812013 the MVPD was not'available for the arrest Operation. The WCDAO decided to execute the ME _1 3 arrest oil: oh (tentacle, without the assistance of the MVPD. Deputy Chief[: wcoao, discussed a general tactical plan over the telephone with his investigators. The operational plan called for the WCDAO investigators to arres and the FBI would dehrie after the arrest. Based on this interview] the FBI would determine At approximater 9:40 am. on amazon, WCDAO investigators to the vicinity otl lin Mount Vernon, NY, to locate] Is vehicles. The b5 4 7 WCDAO investigators fonndl ls vehicle parked on thel WCI I b7c -4 assi ed WCDAO Investigators[ land New York State Police Investigator] I ?o conduct surveillance on the vehicle. At approximately 1 1:00 on 08f28l2013, SEreceived a telephone call from a WCDAO investigator, who told SAgthe WCDAO had established surveillance cu :rs vehicle on the Mount Vernon, NY, and planned to arrestl:lwhen he was observed. Idrove to the vicinity of Ito b5 1 7 participate in the surveillance and conduct the post-arrest interview. While driving pastl I ch -1 I 7 a known address ?01! I Iobservedl [standing in front of the house. SAI [observedl at him and SAI I Having not observed any NYT-316 WCDAO investigators nearl:land knowing the WCDAO surveillance team was near 5 vehicle arked a few blocks north, SAsl exited their Bucar, in order to preven from eluding arrest. e. Shooting Incident Details Ilost sight of El They approached the house and walked donn'an adjacent driveway to the rear of the house. WCDAO Investigate approached the front of the house ?oor the opposite direction. in the rear of the house, approached the passenger?s door of al:lassociated with]: and approached the driver?s door. SA card th 5 engine start. ave commands to the driver of the: i who he believed to he to turn off the car and get his hands up. determined the driver wasl:land instructed him to turn off the vehicle. I:Iignored commands, put than: reverse, and be an to back deem the driveway. WCDAO Investigator Check a standin osition behind thel He was struck twice by the vehicle as it moved in reverse. SA feared for Investigated 's life and aimed his weapon at: however, SA ?red one round ?om his Glock .40 caliber pistol into was in his si icture. SA rear passenger tire vehicle. When the vehicle did not stop, SAZIimmediately ?red a second round from his pistol into the front passenger tire 5 vehicle, which stopped the vehicle. WCDAO Investigate oved from the rear of th to the driver?s side and smashed the-driver?s window. He and exnactedl: who was resisting, ??om the vehicle, and arrested him. f. Pest Shooting Details There were ?ve Agents and one Task Force Of?cer (TFO) in close proximity to the shooting incident and four other law enforcement of?cers within a few block radius. Only one Agent and the TFO actually witnessed the shooting incident. Statements regarding the she oting incident from both the Agent and TFO were consistent with account of the incident. There were no injuries as a result of this incident. The MVPD did not participate in the enforcement action. No other law enforcement officers fired their weapons._ The WCDAO and the FBI responded to the scene. The MVPD did not respond. The shooting scene was processed by NYFO ERT. g. Accounting of Shots Fired two rounds and was the only shooter. Two .40 caliber shell casings were recovered at the scene. The front and rear passenger side tires were shot, ERT did not recover any bullets or bullet ents ?om the scene or the tires. Witnesses reported hearing two shots ?red. SAI: gaIdlvised during his SIRT interview he regularly loaded only 13 or 14 rounds into his 15 capacity magazine due to arthritis in his thumbs. h. Subject Information Name: I I Position: Driver b6 b6 -1,4 Hair: Eyes: DOB: SSAL FBI to include six arrests for offenses including narcotics and robbery with the a earance of a ?rearm. At the time of the NCIC query, an active arrest warrant was identi?ed fo was issued on 071310.013, by the MVPD for Criminal Possession of Narcotic Drug-Fourth Degree. . i. Use of Body Armor and Law Enforcement Identifiers Both SAI necks. j. Forensic Summary When they exited On 03:23:2013, Itook custody of weapon. SSA etumed to the WPRA with Is weapon, and secured it in the sguad safe. On 0312912013, entered the following items into evidence; SA lS-round capacity magazine and 11 .40 caliber cartridges. On 08f23f2013, the NYFO ERT deployed Mount Vernon, New York. At 4:27 ERT began processing the scene. Items recovered include: two .40 caliber handgun shell casin from the discharged weapon. At 8:45 processing of the scene was concluded. I used by the subject was towed to the ERT offsite. On 08f29f2013, ERT began processing drel:lat 10:20 am. The items recovered from the vehicle were one Mount Vernon Police Association Card, one document from: and the front and rear passenger side tires. Search and processing of the vehicle concluded at 2:45 pm. Spherical photography was taken by ERT submitted a lead to the Operational Projects Unit A National Crime Information Center (NCIC) criminal history check included multiple entries for The warrant Iwore their FBI-issued body armor. Neither Agent displayed a law enforcement identi?er because of the pre-arrest surveillance to locate their Bureau vehicle, to confrontl:l both Agents displayed their FBI shield from a chain around their 8 weapon, one to process the survey data and provide an interactive digital exhibit linking evidence and photographs. - The following items were entered into evidence in the AFC case onl 134 One document ?'oni I 185 One Mount Vernon Police Association Card. 138 Two .40 caliber handgun shell casings. 189 The front and rear passenger side tires. k. Medical Summary NYT-318 b6 -7 b7C -7 b6 -1 FBI Agents involved in the shooting: No injuries. thiects involved in the shooting: . No injuries. Shooting Incident Review Team Details a. The Delegated Shooting Team (DST) was comprised of the following personnel: Inspector-in-Charge (IIC) Sham W. Stroud Inspector-in-Place i Team Leader Patrick J. Carroll Assistant Inspector-in-Place (ADP AHPI b. The NYFO ERT Personnel: Search of Mount Vernon, NY SA NYFO Evidence Response Team, Team Leader SA NYFO ERT, Total Station SA 0 ERT, Total Station SA NYFO ERT, Total Station SA 0 ERT, Evidence Custodian NYFO ERT, Evidence Log SA NYFO ERT, Sketch SA NYFO ERT, Photographer NYFO ERT, Photograph Log SA ERT, Search SA NYFO ERT, Search INYFO ERT, Search Search of Registration: Special Operations Branch SSA O, Squad 30?14 SA 0, ERT Coordinator SA NYFO ERT, Team Leader SA NYFO ERT, Evidence Log SA NYFO ERT, Photographs SA NYFO ERT, Photograph Log SA 0 ERT, Search . SA NYFO ERT, Search SA NYFO ERT, Search SA INYFO ERT, Search SA IMO, Squad (3-13, AFO Case Agent h? -1 b7C -1 b6 -1,7 -1,7 b6 -l,7 -1,7 NYT-319 INYFO, Automotive Worker b6 1 -1 IV. Shooting Incident Review Protocol 0n DSIZSIZDB at 'ipproximately 12:39 pm, SAC Brooks was noti?ed by b6 -1 unty ew and AIASACI of a shooting incident involving FBI Agents in Westchester Co -1 York. and SAI I Squad (3-26, were deployed with the Westchester County Safe Streets Task Force when SA discharged his wea on. There were no injuries. SAC Brooks directed arsac : shd eraser: advise settle take possession of 3.4le weapon. A Immediater thereafter, SAC Brooks noti?ed the NYFO ADIC, and SIOC. SS Operations Center, distributed the FD-IOIS to SIOC via E-mail. SAC Brooks then contacted AD Nancy McNamara, INSD, by telephone to report the incident. AD McNamara delegated the inspection to the NYFO due to the fact there were no injuries and only one Agent discharged a weapon. While on route to the scene, SAC Brooks directed take b6 -1 4 to the hospital for a post-traumatic ph sical examination. At approximately 2:45 SAC Brooks WC '1 4 arrived at the incident scene. AIASAC On-Scene Commander, provided SAC Brooks a short brief on the circumstances of the incident and described the scene. NYFO personnel from the ERT, Squad 19 and CPA were on scene as were personnel from the WCDAO. SAC Brooks oke with WCDAO - Chief investigate and wooao Deputy Chief hivestigatorI?_LI SAC Brooks checked on the condition of offered support, and directed him to leave the scene and return to the WPRA. SAC Brooks was advised the FBI was in possession of SD ?rearm. At approximately 3:25 SAC Brooks contacted First De a District Attorne . 1:6 -4 who put sac Brooks in contact with Focal?i] FDDAltlwould ?e serve as the WCDAO point of contact on the Assault on a Federal Officer (APO) hivestigation. The WCDAO would not open an investigation into the shooting, and did not request participation in the shooting incident interview process. The MVPD never responded to the scene and did not open an I investigation into the shooting. At approximately 4:20 p.rn., SAC Brooks contacted Acting Chief Inspector Howard Marshall, 136 - 1 INSD, to determine who from INSD was overseein .the matter. Inspector Shawn W. Siroud was -1 assigned as the Inspector in Charge. ASAC NYFO, was assigned the Delegated Shoo?ng. I In total, two Signed Sworn Statements were taken item the FBI Agents directly involved in the shooting. Other interviews, events, and observations were documented via FD- 3025. The 8885 and interviews of witnesses were conducted voluntarily. A (Waming and Assurance to Employee Re quested to Provide Information Following 3. Shooting Incident) was signed by the Agents interviewed via oh 10:2112013, SAC Brooks, and ASA et with WCDAO b6 -1.4 and Second Deputy District Attorney (SDDA in the WPRA to briefthem on the ?ndings 137?: 1 4 of the'DeIegated Shooting Team (DST). FDD con?rmed she would like a cc of the DST report to assist her of?ce in making a prosecutorial decision. 011 12812013, with SDD the WCDAO Of?ce and rovided the DST report to him. On 1320/2013, SDDA telephonically advise WCDAO had declined to prosecute the case. NYT-32O V. Administrative a. Firearms Training rearms quali?cations records for Siamided to the SIRT by I A review of the training records re?ected SA 5 most recent quali?cation with his FBI?issued Glock Model 22, Serial Number was on 08f01l2013, and he was in compliance with the ?rearms quali?cations requirements. b. Deadly Force Training CD dvised the NYFO provided instruction on the FBI's Deadly Force Policy during its Uniform Course of Legal Instruction, in the last quarter of FY 2012. Attendance at the training was maintained by a sign-in sheet. The sign?in sheet re?ected the attendance of 01/9912013. The Legal Unit previded training on the Deadly Fcrce Policy during the last quarter 11 each FY. CD rovided the schedule and sign-in sheets for the aforementioned training event. c. DOJ Civil Rights Division Prosecutorial Decision On Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, U.S. Department of Justice declined prosecution this case. (1. Luca! Prosecutorial DecisiOn On nae/2013, SDDA : :e1ephonicauy advised ASAC : rae wcuao had declined to prosecute the case. VI. I Inspector?s Observations Observation 1: A thorough arrest plan was not produced prior to an arrest operation. Analzsis l: DIOG Section 19.2.3 provided policy regarding arrest plans: ?The SAC is responsible for ensuring that arrests are carefully and thoroughly possible, mitten arrest plans must be prepared prior to conducting law enforcement activities that may result in the-arrest of a potentially dangerous subject. Arrest plans must address ?ve topics: Situation, Mission, Execution, Administration and Equipment, and Control and Communications.? In addition, DIOG Section 19.2.4 provided policy guidance regardingjoint arrests: ?An SSA may authorize ajoint arrest with state and local authorities, United States Marshal?s Service (USMS), or other federal law enforcement agencies. In circumstances of joint arrests, the SAC remains responsible to ensure that there is a well-considered arrest plan.? Iparticipated in the surveillance to locate and arrest An arrest plan was not prepared nor did either Agent participate in an arrest brie?ng before they were involved in the surveillance and arrest 0 . h7C -1-1,4 b6 -1,7 b7C -1,7 Instruction 1: ADIC, New York will ensure joint arrest plans in support of other law enforcement agencies are well?considered in accordance with DIOG Section 19.2.3 and DIOG Section 19.2.4. Observation 2: Agents did not participate in an arrest operations brie?ng prior to participating in the arrest of a violent subject. Analysis 2: DIDG Section 19.2.3 provided policy regarding arrest plans ?When brie?ng the arrest plan, the brie?ng Agent should stress to the participants of the operation that any arrest has the potential to become dangerous. Exigent circumstances may necessitate an oral brie?ng in lieu of a written plan, but the oral brie?ngs must address the ?ve topics required to be included in written plans. The planning and execution of arrests, raids, and searches should be assigned to experienced Agents. All arrest plans must be approved by ASACS or their designees.? 339' Iparticipated in the surveillance to locate and arrestI arrest plan was not prepared nor did either Agent participate in an arrest. brie?ng before they were involved in the surveillance and arrest 0 Instruction 2: ADIC, New York will ensure Agents participate in an operations brie?ng prior to participating in the arrest of a subject in accordance with DIOG Section 19.2.3. Observation 3: SAI INYFO, did not have his handgun immediater accessible during the arrest oi] Analysis 3: The MIOG, Section 12-22 provided policy regarding a handgun being secured: must be armed at all times when on of?cial duty. Handguns must be secured to the Agent's person in a holster, handbag or waist {fannya?butt} pack. Immediate access to the handgun and its security are paramount. SAs should consult with the PFI concerning the use of holsters other than their Bureau- issued holster.? 8% had his Glock 21" handgun holstered on his ankle during the arrest of: An ster did not afford the Agent immediate access to his handan should a quick- reaction draw been necessary. Recommendation 3: New York should ensure all personnel wear their pistol in a hoistei readily accessible during planned activity which can be reasonably expected to culminate in an arrest or when entering a potentially hostile environment where a quick-reaction weapon draw might be necessary. b6 ?1,7 b6 b7C -1,7 b6 -1,7 NYT-322 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation . Date: osmosis - Report of: EC Thomas O??oe: in E1812) Case one: Title: - snoose?re ?nscmem? seesaw REPORT OF SHOOTING memem ms VEGAS FIELD QFFICE . . 0211932913 . - . Insestigative Period: nemesis 0323:2013 Reference: (ox/seed) Telephone cellos ?ElefEDiB,fron1 Las Vegas AzsAC :Ito . - be ?1 C?ieflmpeotor Robert 3. Shields 11:, and Las Vegas FD-1015, Situation Report to the 137?: - Difeetor dated 0251 9:301 3. . . . SE 1' oasis {Him Report of a shooting ineident which occurred on 03199013, mselvieg'e ?lgitive subject Javier Reyes, and the FBI Les Vegas Criminal Apprehension Team eomposed of FBI and Las?Veges Metropolitan Police Department personnel. Details {Um on women, the ems requested the assistance of seams Vegas :0 assist in Iooetiizg and apprehendieg fugitive Easier Salomon Reyes, wanted out of Les Vegas for Robbery Deadly Weapon, Assamt with Deadly Weapon, 3113 other misdemeanor {merges Reyes had erimioai history and was know to he sinned and dangerous. Based. on the request received from FBI Les Vegas opened 3436 investigation to assist wi?1 locating Reyes. - (DIM On ajoiet FBI and LVWD CAT received information ?'om a CH3 regarding a potential location for Reyes. After the CAT received the information, plans wese made to arrest Reyes. Reyes an associate as a decoy to <3an Law Enforeeinent suive?lenee sway ?rom a house where he was ioeeted. Reyes then exited the house and ?ed in the opposite direction of LB. A CAT TFG eonoeeting smeillenee observed Reyes leaving anti pursued him. The TFO saw Reyes turn :1 corner as he ?ed. The TFO used the {wick peak technique to cheek wooed the corner before grooeediog end Reyes wesweitin?g in ambush, holding a handgun just 15 feet from the corner. Reyes success?: 11y eluded LE by entering e?home of anelderly couple, confronting them, and then stealing their oer. Page 1 of 9 haw-323 sewers on'eznaoms, the Las Vegas om, comprised of so: sag, memo TFOs, and Henderson PD of?cer, identi?ed a house where Reyes was believed to be staying. The CAT established smeillaoee and requested a series teem, Ks? units and air support. However, before assistance torrid arrive; Reyes exited the seer of the house and began walking sway,r on a utiliiyeaseroers. As Reyes nested two Agents and a 'ifFG, he hogan wooing. The SAs ans TFO beoame separated as they pursued Reyes into a neighborhoods As the search for Reyes continued, FBI SAI Ipurseeri Reyes into a section of backyards through the neighborhood. . . seaweed Reyes in the backyard ofl I Les V?gss, NV, standing near a-iree and breathmg to give Reyes verbal commands to stop; however upon hearing 3 Reyes started torso again SA I:Ibelieved Reyes ran eml:lms otters ea in sterile] Re es? movements ?orri ?ue neighboring yarri located a While Sb was in the yard o? I Reyes ?red a .49 caliber shot at the adjoining beekde oil I At this time, was unaware the gunshot was directe? at him and beiieveri the gunshot re suited ?om Reyes ioteraetioo with ?feiiow CAT members. Shortly morea?er, Reyes repositioned himselfin the haeiiyarci ofI:I and ?red four shots at SAI SAI Idid not know exactly from where the shots were coming. After SAI:Irerealied hearing the ?rst shot, a second shot %sed is? his head and showered debris upon hisfaee ?'orn its impact with a. nearby hoiise.? ?rmed to fees the ?nest and was immediater shot center mass in his vest, approximateiy 4-5 inches below his throat. ed and retreated - from the threat and was hit again in the iower bees portion of his vest, spprosimareiy one-quarter inch above the bottom of his vest. This shot removed a seeriori of ?esh from his Bee a . I .4. . The shots towards letopped for a. "reasonabie" period of time, so 8 he an to search again for Reyes. As SAI siowiy moved through the seems be observed Reyes standing onnthe roof of I: raoving back and forth behind an air-conditioning oriif. Reyes appeared to be orooe red over-with his elbows bent along the waist straining his seek to iooic over the side ofthe roof; down tor.de SAI beiieveci Reyes was scanning theories for law enforcement of?cers so engage, whiehI beiieved posed a ?threat to the . CAT below due to Reyes? tastiest! advantage ?ow the roof. Knowin Reyes already used timely foiee, end Reyes disregarded o?ieers? commands to stop, ?red his wee ii at . Roses him three times, with Reyes feling demon the third shot. 8d coasted ?riri bet rovided cover until hesaw Reyes was under the control of feliow IE o?ioers. SA ?ea sought medical atierrtion. He was treated for his injuries at a hospital and Isis-seeds (Wm Whiie on tiie roof, Reyes was restrained by opproaeiring LE personnei. Durmg a search ofReyes,' a Smith and Wesson .43 caliber pistol hand gun and an empty magazine in. the gun was found is his possession. Page -1,2 -1, b6 -1,2 -1, NYT-s-za 1 2 2 (Wm During the pursuit, CAT members leeated hisck pistel lying on the ground in'pne ef the areas Reyes previeusly ran through. AJse, found was a basebin cap, believe? to he were by Reyes during the {pursuit The pistol found en. the ground was later determhled to be a rcp?ea tey pistel. This replies toy gun was consistent with infematien gathered during the" n? . investigation which indicate? Reyes was seem to sometimes carry two guns. . Personnel assisting in the surveillance eperetien included: TFGS LVNIPD . {Wm Reyes we Meyened in a local hespital where he was opereied on, but sueemnbed is}: his Reyes is desbrihed es: Name: levier Selemen Reyes Sex: Msie Ra?e: Hispanic Date ef Birth: 10.1213?1930 Place of Birth: Nicaragua Height: 5?03" Weight: 196 Eyes: Bram Hair: Black SEAN: 609??7~5510 FBI Na: 174 018 K33 Page 3 of 9 ?red weaponNYT-325 Substantive Case Files Case ID: mew-mam Title: JAVIER REYES ROBBERY WITH ADEADLY wearer?! GWZGI 3 . Case ID: b6 ?1 Title: JAVIER SALOMON . ?1 lemme, ?1 ASSAIETING A FEDERAL OFFICER . LAS VEGAS, NEVADA 3 02!} 992013 i (U) All enclosures have been reede pert of this report and are identi?ed it} the table of contents. - The ?heo?gg Incident Re?ew Team wee eemgrise? inf-the fe?ewieg germane]: m?peeterein-Cherge (EC) Themes P. Revenelle Mantle} Aiverez Jr. 5 Assistant hmpectorffeam Leader Assistant I . A1 FBI Laboreterv Sheetieg Recenstrue?en Team {1.31m Personnel: Evidence Response Team Unit ?a Team Leaeer 195 1 and Teelmexks Unit -- Physical Seientist b7?: ?1 Firearms and Teehnarks Ueit Operational Projects Unit Prejecte Unit Photographer .. Pege SHOQTEIG INCIDENT REVIEW PROTOCQL: (U) All members of the SERT reviewed the Inspection Division Shooting Review Protocol. 5 (mm on OEKIWZBIB. no Raveneiie spoke With Les Vegas be 1 .2 5 *5 arrange logistics prior to arriving in Las Vegas. On 023202291 3, the SIRT traveled to Las Vegas. WC ?1 2 Uses arriving, HC Raveneile and the members rnet oath Les Ve as EM and SSA personnel before traveling to the shooting scene which occurred in th' look between I ILas Vegas, Nevada. {Wm On WROIZGIS, Reveneiie met with the involved FBI 5.95.1b TFO, and management personnei to explain the review process and protocols. (Wm One Signed Sworn Statement was taken from the FBI Agent directly involved in the shooting, SAI I Other interviews, assets and observations were 135 - 1 documented via Ali FBI and TFO personnei were aiiowed to read their m302 to WC 1 con?rm the accuracy ofthe information provided. Neither the Poise (Warning and Assurance so Empioyee Requested to Provide information on a. 1?e'oluntary Basis) nor Fill-.645 (Warning and Assorsnce to Employee Required to Fronds Memories) were utilized. The and utterviews ofwimesses were conducted The read the following prepared statement before being interviewed: My supervisor has ordered me to submit this statement. I give this statemem at his order, as a condition of my snipioyroent because I have no alternative but to give this statement or fees diseipiine or termination. I an: giving this infomation based on the meerstanding that this statement, and any information derived ?oni this statement, cannot he used against me in a eriruutai proceeding. I hereby reserve my sight to remain silent under the us. Constitution and any other rights prescribed by law. -I rely speei?caiiy upon the protection afforded me under the doctrine set forth in Garrity New Jersey, 335 US. 493 (i 967) shouid this statement he used for any other purpose." (U) An (Warning and Assmanee to Employee Requeseed to Provide Bifonua?on Following a Shooting hteitient) was executed by ail FBI personnel interviewed. (U) 011 0212322013, so Raveneiie conducted an out some: SAI: ami b6 - 1 :4 explained the ensuing steps of the process. Into -1 On KC Reveneiie met ?Wi?l Clark Co unity District Attorney (DA) Steven Wolfson and Clark County Assistant DAI Ito brief thorn on the details of the shooting incident. . (U) On enemas, an exit brief was provided no Raveneile to NSACEI no i. Raveneiie also conducted an out brief with Sdand explained the ensuing steps of the process. Page 5 of 9 . LAS VEGAS FIELD OFFIQE INVOLVED 5.3.: SA k?red 1Emma};mm) . b6 -1 .33 137:: ?1 SA Us LVMPI) i ?b6 ?4 b7C ?4 FIREARMST ING: FBI L215 Veg?s grati?ed quaii?ca?ons racords for SAI A be 1 review ofthe records re?ected the fallpwinggm: recentquaii?ca?on wim his FBI-issued Springfield 1911A, SerialNum DEADLY FORCE mm: (vim The has: :1me force ?153? trai?ing: which was re nixed far all Las Vegas FBI 8A3, was laminated by CD June 2012. CDC emana?y met with 1:6 1 the FBI Las Vegas Speciai Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team and the CAT together on ?1 QSIUSJQGI 2, to discuss the FBI Deadly Force Policy, shunting review processes, 8385, and 1 oomp??ed statements. TFOS assigned tn the CAT were also resent at the 0810332012 training, andim the best sal ISAI land SAI Iattanded. H?n (Him INSD determined SAI brepared a written Opera?anal Pian b6 1 a. 0' Plan) on 02f19f20i3, which was approved by land -1 than briefed to all immune] in the oparation. The 1301.me Deadiy Force . Palicfy was writtain into the: Ops Plan. Page 6 of 9 nmm?mnnmi NYT-328 RUBY ARMDR AND LAW memmgg: (0.3M Ali SA and TFO involved in the cperaticn were ballistic heriy anccr. FBI or law identi?ers were arena. and perscnael verbally identi?ed ?rereseivee re the subject pricr tc engaging subject in the shearing. . WALL. merrier: (er/ram FBI Spendacted an immigration recerris check for Reyes 1 which determined he was a rcaraguarr aaticaai previously rammed from the 13.8. by MC and Caetcms en 10125121101, for an Aggravated Feicay charge. Additicaaiiy, aNatienal Crime Infereratica Ceater.(NCiC) warrant ahd arrest record check was run an Javier Reyes, barn 11312111980, which indicated the following active arrest warrants as the tirae cf the incirieat: Rebbery with a Deadiy Weapon Felony Assault with a Beadiy Weapon Felony Demeeric Battery by Stranguiatica Miederneancr Battery Bemestic Violence 2m1 Misdemeanor Battery Miedemeancr Battery .1Sit Misdemeanor cheetic Battery 1st (U {1331513} 011 {1232312613, an additicnai NCIC wrest warrant and records check for Javier Reyes, hem 1012111931}, was conducted, and determined the arrest warrants for Reyes had been administratively cleared when Reyes was taken in re casted)! and transperteri te- the heapitai en 0211932013. LABGRAE DRY REPDR IE: (WM) The scene efrire sheeting was secured and precessed by LV ERT, LA ERT, and the Lahcratery Sheeting Racer-retraction Team re inciarie use cf tetai station. (Wm evidence items requiring iabcratcry testing were as fences: Firearms?cei a a tin ?134 Smith Wesson .40 caliber hand gun WI P3113543 135 Magazine from a Smith Weseerr .40 caliber-hand gun 133 Three expended .40 caliber aireii casings 139 - Two expended .45 caliber eheii casings 11310 Dec expended .45 caiiber sheii caein 1311a pistol ear . b5 '1 . 1312 - Projectile hulier?-agmeats . 1 . 11313 - 011a expended .40 eaiiber eheii?caeing 11314 Gne expended .40 caliber sheii casing 1315 - Ballet fragment - 1316 Ballistic veer green in ccier Page cf 9 NYT-329 . . . . I 136 Replica toy pistol black in coin: one. Testing 1137 - Royal blue baseball cap with a white size it": (HIM) Additionally, the Laboratory Division, oknerics Unit was requested to generate a shooting incident reconstruction report. The Operational Piejeeie Unit . ms requested to prepare supporting demonstrative imagery and grapi?ee of the scene. MEDICAL REPORT: FBIAgent Involtedin the Shooting: Sail I (names on men/2013, at theI:IMedieni Center ?inemmt from an injury he sustained in an Agent?invoked shooting incident. 8 examined e?er being shot in the upper chest, and lower heck area of the beliistie vest he was wearing whiie pursuing Ianier Reyes. Examination detemiined SA Sustained a small sim?ow son tissue injury to his chest, and a ?ihomeoinmoer? deep museie abrasive wound with apparent home to the side of his lower back. '3 mooted and reieas?d from the hospital the same day. Su?-jet! In vie: Ewen (or/3on6) FBI SAI Iresponded to the one Trauma Center/intensive Care Unit (ICU) at 1809 West Boulevard, Las Vegas, Nevada, to transfer custody of the body of Javier Reyes, b?m i??ifi to the Cleric County Comner's Of?ce Reyes died of injuries sustained timing an Agent?involved shooting ineiciem on {12!19121313? 1 0n GZIIQIEOIS, at appeoximateiy 11:45 pen, noti?ed by SS that Reyes had been pronotmeed dead at the hospital. At approximater 1:05 min.It on 021203913, SApeke to Coroner Investigate and arranged to meet her at the hospitni. . {Him SAI:ImIived at the hospital at approximater 1:2? and found . Reyes body in Room #310 in the UMC Trainee ICU. Reyee' body was being guarded by a LWD Corrections Of?cer at that time. Indicators of medicaifsurgieai intervention were e?dent in the room and on the hospitai bed. hvestigato? land Crime Scene Anni st 5 rvisor (GSA) Iilar?ee? at Room 81 at approximately 1:45 em. mvenigetot%an her external examination of Reyee' body. This process was photographed-by GSA At epproxim?ely 2:19 3.131., personnel from Vaiiey Mortuary arrived_to transport Reyee? body from the hospitei to the Cleric County Coroner?s Of?ce. Reyes' body was mapped in a new sheet and pieced in a new body bag which was sealed with Coroner's seal nmnber 0494K. Page -1,4 -1,4 b6 -1,4 -1,4 NYT-33O (Wm Investigate hated that the hospital?S medical records revealed Reyes - 6 2 4 was yranounced (had at 10:22? pm, on WI 913913, by Bantam Per LIME medicai recnrd ?2 4 #0030902274, he su??ered a ?ver laceration, T11 ?act?re, right arm ?aamw' and was status po'st migratory Iapamtomy, iigatiun right- hepatic artery, right thar?cotnmy and resection of his right loweriohe. Mica} history prior to this event was unknown. investigate indicated the associamgi Comer?s 0mm case number was 1 371303. cm RIGHTS. BEWSION: . I I (Um On 9212'4f2013, 11C Ravenelie contacted Ignacial Legal 136 - 3 Game}, {1103' and briefed him on the shunting incident. 0131 0212512013, Emailed b7C -3 11C. Ravemelle to dacumcnt the mipt ofthe Iii?mail and inqmm as to the manic ()me local AUSA with whom he net:de to coor?inate. . 9 Wm On?mmxzom, pmvidgd a ?ip? ?fths Clafk County EMS ?nai shooting repm? i, ., (mm (in mama 14, Insp?ctor Shawn w. 3mm recs-ma an E-mail from Mr. I:Ito document the pmsecutoxial opinion?fer the Department of Justice, Civil Wis Diirisia?. In this E-ma?, noted federal ?riminai civil of the shaming and its a?erm??is not matted.? . mam; FROSECUTIVE OPINIQN: (mm) gamma 11c Ravencii? met with Ciark County DA Wolf:an be 1,4 and Clark County Assistant 1315. (ADAM [to brief them 911 the details ufthe 1 WC -1 4 sh?ating indidmt. . i 5 0n 0412222014, ?nai sheeting r?port to The report canaluded the actions if are masanabla and legally justi?ed? OBSERVATIONS: (WW) The 3131* did not i?en??r any is?sues or qbservg?ons. Page 9 of? (Rm-1 5-3-10} moms I FIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elanlroniu Gnmmunioali an Title: Report of Shooting Incident Las Date: 06X11f2014 Vegas Field Office 02f19f2013 CG: b6 -1 b?C -1 From: INSPECTION DA-TDY Contact: Approved By: STROUD SHAWN David Paul Gelios Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara b6 -1 Drafted BY -1 Case ID SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on 05f21f2014. Package Copy: INSD Shooting Incident Report dated 02/28/2013 Details: On 05/21/2014, the SIRG convened to review a shooting incident which occurred on 02/19/2013, involving Las Vegas Field Office . b6 -1 SpeCial Agent I _1 On 02f04f2013, the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department requested the assistance from FBI Las Vegas to aid in locating and apprehending Javier Reyes. Reyes was wanted out of Las Vegas for Robbery Enhancement Deadly Weapon, Assault with a Deadly NYT1332 Title: Report of Shooting Incident Las Vegas Field Office 02/19f2013 Re: 06/11/2014 Weapon. Reyes had a criminal history and was known to be armed and dangerous. (UXZEQHQE On 02f19f2013, the Las Vegas Criminal Apprehension Team comprised of FBI SAs, TFOs, and a Henderson PD officer, identified a house where Reyes was believed to be staying. The CAT established surveillance and requested units and air support. However, before assistance could arrive, Reyes exited the rear of the house and began walking away on a utility easement. As Reyes neared two Agents and a TFO, he began running. The SAs and TFO became separated as they pursued Reyes into a neighborhood. As the search for b5 -1 Reyes continued, FBI SAI Ipursued Reyes into a section b7c ?1 of backyards through the neighborhood. (UXZEBEQE SAI Ifollowed Reyes through various backyards and over cinder block walls that defined each property line. After crossing through six backyards, observed Reyes standing near a tree, breathing heavily. He gave verbal commands to initiate an arrest, but Reyes immediately ran south between two houses and toward the street. to parallel Reyes? be -1 movements from the neighboring yard, but before exit '1 the backyard, Reyes apparently turned and fired a .40 caliber bullet at the adjoining yard. The bullet struck the top most cinder block of the wall separating the two yards. believed the gunshot resulted from Reyes' interaction with fellow CAT members and did not realize he had been targeted. (UXEEBHQE Reyes quickly moved to another yard, behind the yard where was standing, and fired four shots at Reyes? first shot passed by head, impacted a house, and b5 ?1 showered debris from the house face. ?1 quickly realized the shot came from behind and turned to address the threat. was immediately shot in the center of his ballistic vest, approximately 4" below the top of the vest. The bullet lodged in his vest. and retreated from the threat, but was hit near the bottom center of his ballistic vest, approximately 2 NYT1333 Title: Report of Shooting Incident Las Vegas Field Office 02/19/2013 Re: 06/11/2014 one-quarter inch from the bottom of the vest. This bullet lodged in the vest; however, the bullet's impact with the vest caused a section of flesh to be removed from back. An additional .40 b6 ?1 caliber shell casing was recovered, but the bullet could not be b7c ?1 located, despite extensive searching. saw Reyes shoot at him, so he did not return fire. when the shooting stopped for a b6 ?1 "reasonable" period of time, he began to search again for Reyes. SA _1 Reyes standing on the roof of a house which was two properties away from his location. Reyes was behind a roof air-conditioning unit and was straining his neck to look over the side of the roof. Reyes was scanning the area for law enforcement officers to engage. Reyes posed a threat to CRT members below due to Reyes? position of tactical advantage, so three shots at Reyes and struck him in the right shoulder, forearm, and chest. Subsequently, cover from his location until Reyes was under the control of law enforcement. An empty Smith and Wesson .40 caliber pistol was found in Reyes?r possession. Reyes was transported by emergency medical services to a local hospital where he later succumbed to his wounds. SIRG Observations On 05/21/2014, the SIRG reviewed the Agent-involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the application of deadly force by b5 '1 on 02/19/2013 was in compliance with the Department of Justice?s Deadly ?1 Force Policy. 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective action from an operational standpoint. The SIRG made no recommendations or 3 NY01334 Title: Report of Shooting Incident Las Vegas Field Office 02119f2013 Re: 29T-HQ-A1271699-D, 06/11/2014 observations concerning the operational techniques, training, procedural, and/or safety issues regarding its post-incident response to the shooting incident. 3. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG recommended no administrative action be taken against a result of his involvement in this b6 ?1,3 shooting incident. b7c ?1?3 (UXZEQHQE Deputy Assistant Director Mark Alan Morgan, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector David P. Gelios, Office of Inspections (OI), I Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;Section Chief (SC) Robert E. Hughes, Violent Criminal Threats Section, Criminal Investigative Division; SC Roger A. Coe, East Asia Section, Counterintelligence Division; Unit Chief I FTU, Supervisory Special Agent I Squad Washington Field Office; SSA I I Practical Applications Unit, Training Division 5533.: Defensive Systems Unit, 3531: Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA Evidence Response Team (ERT), Laboratory Division Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group (CIRG). In addition to the voting members in attendance, DOJ SIRG member unable to attend but reviewed the Shooting Incident Review Team report and provided his vote in writing prior to the SIRG. The following non-voting members were also in attendance: I be ?1 Office of Inspector General, Inspectors Trent R. Teyema, b7c ?1 Shawn W. Stroud, Paul D. Delacourt, and R. Justin Tolomeo, OI, Team Leadersl I or, FTU, Special Assistant, OI, UCI I and Management Program I Inspection Management Unit, INSD. 4 NYT1335 REPORT ON USE OF FORCE Legal Analysis Surrounding the Death of Javier Reyes on I February 19, 2013 Introduction On February 19, 2013, the Las Vegas Criminal Apprehension Team comprised of FBI Special Agents (5A5), Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department Task Force Officers and a Henderson Police Department officer, identified a house where Javier Reyes (Decadent), a felon known to be in possession of firearms, could be living. After surveillance was in place, officers requested a tactical team, Units, and air support. Before that assistance was in place, Decedent exited the residence and began running from officers. CAT team officers followed Decedent on foot. SA 1 pursued Decedent through a series of residential backyards. When SA 1 got within 15 feet of Decedent, he instructed Decedent to stop and show SA his hands. Instead of complying, Decedent fled. SA I attempted to parallel the route of Decedent. Before SA I could exit a neighboring yard, Decedent shot at SA I from an adjoining va rd. Decedent fired at least three shots at SA l?one bullet passing by his head, two hitting him in the chest and back. Initially, SA I could not tell the location from which Decedent was shooting. SA I took cover and observed Decedent on a roof of a residence. Decedent was looking down from over the roof. Believing that Decedent was looking for other officers to harm, SA 1 At the request ofthe FBI, the names of all Special Agents and Task Force Officers have been removed from this Report. Page 1 of28 pages fired at Decedent, striking him three times. After the third shot, Decedent fell. SA ceased firing and was transported for medical treatment. The District Attorney?s Office has completed its review of the February 19, 2013, death of Decedent. it was determined that, based on the evidence currently available and subject to the discovery of any new or additional evidence, the actions of the Special Agent were not criminal in'nature. This review was based on all of theevidence currently available. This report explains why criminal charges will not be forthcoming against the Special Agent involved. it is not intended to recount every detail, answer every question or resolve every factual conflict regarding this law enforcement encounter. This report is intended solely for the purpose of explaining why, based upon the facts known at this time, the conduct ofthe Special Agent was not criminal. This decision, premised upon criminal-law standards, is not meant to limit any administrative action or to suggest the existence or non-existence of civil actions by any person where less stringent laws. and burdens of proof apply. A Police Fatality Public Fact-finding Review was not conducted in this case. Clark County Code 2.14 mandates such a review when a police-involved death occurs, and the prosecutor preliminarily determines that no criminal prosecution of the officer is appropriate. The definition of "officer" is limited by NR5 Chapter 289 to state and local law enforcement personnel. In the instant case, SA was acting in his capacity as a federal law enforcement agent; therefore, he was not an "officer" for purposes of Clark County Code 2.14. The Events at Alpaca Circle and Starridge Lane, Las Vegas, Nevada, on February 19, 2013 Task Force Of?cer A TFO A has been a Metro police officer since 2003. In November or December of 2012, a Public Information Official asked TFO A if he could post her contact information for any tips regarding the whereabouts of Decedent. TFO A agreed, but ultimately no usable information came from that effort. TFO A investigated Decedent?s background. She learned that Decedent was involved in a home invasion at the residence of his err-girlfriend. He got into a fight with two males present in the residence at the time. During the fight, Decedent retrieved a knife and cut the shirt off a female in the residence. He also pointed a gun at the sister of his ex- girlfriend. TFO A interviewed the ex?girlfriend?s sister. The sister related another Page 2 01?28 pages NYT-337 incident where Decedent got into a fight with her father, pulled out a handgun and discharged a round into the ground. This was not reported to police. On February 7, 2013, TFO A received a call from a confidential source reporting that Decedent was inside an apartment in the Las Vegas area and would be departing shortly. TFO A contacted Repeat Offender Program teams, K9 units, and an air unit and asked them to respond to the apartment until she and her team could arrive. Approximately 15 minutes after her arrival, a subject in dark clothing ran from the apartment and toward a vehicle. TFO observed a person believed to be Decedent moving away from police. TFO A determined a subject in dark clothing who ran toward a vehicle was not the target, Decedent, and directed officers to the area of TFO F. TFO got into a foot chase with Decedent, but lost sight of him. TFO A later learned Decedent scaled a second floor balcony, entered an apartment and held the elderly occupants hostage, while holding a pistol in each hand. He took their keys and drove their car out of their garage through the police perimeter undetected. After Decedent departed, the residents called 911. The air unit observed the stolen vehicle and alerted the ground team. TFO A located the vehicle. TFO A engaged in a vehicle pursuit where Decedent was driving in excess of 100 mph. I-le escaped. TFO A conducted additional investigation and learned of a possible location for Decedent at 1272 Pleasant Brooks Street. On February 19, 2013, the CAT team targeted Decedent. TFO A conducted the in-person briefing for officers. She emphasized his liker possession of firearms. Officers then attempted to locate Decedent. When TFO A exited her vehicle'in a parking lot near the location of the incident, she heard a CAT team member radio that an individual resembling Decedent had gone over a wall and was walking soutthund. TFO A drove to Eastbrook Drive Where she saw They waived her away, indicating the area was covered, so she proceeded to South Christy Lane. TFO A heard radio traffic advising that Decedent was seen running sooth. TFO A drove south, I trying to parallel the foot chase. She heard, "[hle's on the roof!" and "[e]astbound" over the radio. TFO A parked on Starridge Way. She heard a male commanding, "[I]et me see your hands!? and "[glet on the ground!" Immediately after, she heard one or two gunshots from between the houses and a yell. She and other officers moved toward the sound of the gunshots. As she proceeded, she saw Decedent on a roof while officers shouted commands at him. She saw Decedent roll from one side of the roof to another, where Page 3 of 28 pages NYT-338 On February 16, 2013, SA updated SA on the search for Decedent. On February 19, 2013, the CAT team had a potential location for Decedent and the officers made plans to attempt to locate him. SA I arrived at the staging area for the operation at 1:30 pm. The location was near Sahara and Nellis. TFO A briefed other officers. She discussed Decedent?s propensity for violence, history of running from law enforcement, and that he was known to carry two guns. At the time, Decedent had pending charges for robbery, narcotics offenses, domestic violence, home invasion and robbery with a weapon. As is customary, TFO A reviewed the deadly force policy with officers. SA I reviewed FBI deadly force policy as well. The objective of?the operation Was to confirm the location of Decedent. The confirmation would later be used in a search warrant to be executed by a tactical team. TFO A advised that and air Units would be en route. Other Metro officers had established a perimeter. Supervisors assigned SA to identify the residence and conduct perimeter support. bue to safety concerns, SA understood that the surveillance team would pursue Decedent if he fled. SA I put on a protectivevest with word POLICE printed on the front. He carried his SWAT-issued, .45 caliber Springfield 1911 handgun. The magazine held 8 rounds and the weapon had one round in the chamber. SA I wore a maintenance shirt over the top of the vest to conduct covert surveillance. After leaving the staging area, SA I received a description of Decedent?s clothing. SA I was with SA ll-. Once at his assigned location, SA I saw Decedent. Decedent looked directly at SAs land ll. Decedent immediately fled with his hands going into his waistband. SA and SA ll pursued. I The agents followed Decedent along an easement and into a cul-de-sac. SA I saw SA II draw his weapon. SA did not have his weapon drawn at that point. SA issued verbal commands to Decedent, which Decedent ignored. As the agents pursued Detedent, SA I lost sight of SA ll. Eventually, made visual contact with Decedent along the roofline of a house, 5415 Alpaca Cirtle. SA 1 was on the east side of the house and Decedent was on the roof. With his weapon drawn, SA I instructed Decedent, "[pIolice! Stop! Show me your hands!? Decedent did not comply. Decedent jumped from a high roof toa lower patio roof and over a wall. SA 1 lost sight of him. SAI radioed other officers that Decedent was headed east. Page 5 of 28 pages NYT-34O The second shot {shot 2) seemed to come from the north and I turned to engage. As I faced north, 1 was struck by a gunshot (shot 3) in the front center of my ballistic vest. immediatelyturned and moved to the far southeast corner of the rear yard, away from the direction of the gunfire. As 1 faced south, I was struck by a gunshot [shot 4] in my back. I could not exit the yard due to a wall and a very large and overgrown . oleander tree, blocking the narrow space between the two houses. I assumed a low profile tactical position in the southeast corner of the rear yard and scanned the area in an attempt to relocate Reyes. I reached around and felt blood on my back. - After the gunshots ceased, I slowly and methodically proceeded north, while attempting to maintain cover behind the wall. -I spotted Reyes standing on the roofof a home, which I later learned was at the intersection of Alpaca Circle and Starridge Way. Reyes was standing and moving back and forth behind the air conditioning unit with his elbows bent and hands along his waistband. Reyes was craning his neck to look over the side of the roof down to the street. I believed Reyes'was scanning far officers on the ground to shoot. I knew Reyes had shot at me three times and was highly willing to use deadly force against law enforcement officers. I was also aware of Reyes? recent history of violence, his continued disregard of officers? commands, and other CAT members Were well within Reyes? shooting range at the time. Reyes posed an imminent threat of death or serious bodily injury to my fellow CAT team members. I took a stable firing position, utilizing the top of the cinderblock wall to support my hand and stabilize my weapon. .I also used the bushes as concealment. Due to my prior tactical training, I knew I could shoot through the bushes and I fired at Reyes. I could tell by Reyes? movements the shot hit him; however, Reyes remained on his feet and still moving. As he continued to pose a threat, I fired two more shots at Reyes. I could tell by Reyes? movements the shots hit him. After the third shot, Reyes went to'his knees and then down on his back.- At this point, I concluded that Reyes was no longer an imminent threat. I maintained cover with my weapon on Reyes until I saw take control of Reyes on the roof. At that point, I believed there was no longer a threat from Reyes. I called over the radio was shot, and sought medical help. - Page 7 of 28 pages NYT-342 Special Agent SA was at the scene. Once another officer announced over the radio that he had seen Decedent, SA Ill drove from his surveillance location to Eastbrook Drive and then to Alpaca Circle where he picked up SA ll who was running east. SA exited his vehicle with SA II. He heard four to six possible gun shots and saw Decedent jump onto the roof of the residence at the corner of Alpaca Circle and Starridge Way. SA saw Decedent move to south of the roofand heard him yell, "[fluck you pigs!? and other expletives. SA heard another three possible gunshots, heard Decedent yell, and saw him fall to the ground. Some team members responded to the roof to apprehend Decedent. SA and TFO went to Eastwick Circle where they encountered SA I who explained he had been shot. SA Ill remained at the scene after SA was transported to the hospital. Task Force Of?cer TFO is detective with the Henderson Police Department. TFO was part of the surveillance team. He heard the radio call indicating another member had seen Decedent. TFO got out of his vehicle and attempted to block Decedent into an area. Decedent ran from the area. TFO saw two law enforcement officers chasing him. TFO chased as well. He met up with other team members and saw SA ll standing on a wall. TFO went in that direction and both he and SA II jumped over walls in an effort to follow Decedent. In the path, TFO saw a blue baseball cap and the receiver ofa Glock handgun on the ground. He did not stop to pick up these items. Eventually, TFO ended up on Alpaca Circle. - He heard multiple gunshots. TFO took a tactical position behind a pillar. He saw a head on the other side of the wall. TFO moved locations and the individual came over the wall and was 15 feet from'TFO B. TFO pointed his weapon and commanded, "[g]ive me your hands!" The individual did not respond, but, because he did not see the person?s face, TFO 3 did not shoot as he was concerned the person may be a fellow law enforcement officer. The individual then climbed a wall and TFO saw a silver object in his hand, but then lost sight of him. I Next, TFO saw the individual on the roof of 5441 Alpaca. TFO lost sight of the individual when he moved to the south side ofthe roof of 5441 Alpaca. heard SA I call, "[m]edical, medical over the radio. TFO next heard someone call 'out, ?[s]uspect down." - Page 10 of 28 pages NYT-345 Task Force Officer TFO was involved with the investigation involving Decedent on February 7, '2013. On February 19, 2013, TFO C?s responsibilities were logistics and placement of CAT members at various locations. TFO heard over the radio that another team member had seen Decedent. TFO then heard a team member say, running southbound.? TFO proceeded southbound. While en route, TFO heard SA I announce "[e]astbound" over the radio. From SA l?s i breathing,.TFO believed he was running. TFO then heard SA 1 say, "[s]hots fired foiiowed by a keying of the radio with no voice and then 5A1 saying, "I?m hit!? TFO radioed back to SA I, ?{w]here are you?" SA I responded, a backyard,? but SA I was unclear as to which backyard. TFO then proceeded on Eastbrook Drive. Over the radio,_he heard, "[hJe?s up on a roof." Once it appeared Decedent was confined on a roof, TFO went looking for SA I. Next, he heard TFO radio, have and WFS. Will transport." Task Force Of?cer TFO was involved in contact with Decedent on February Ti, 2013. During that incident, 7 TFO saw Decedent and drew his weapon on him. Decedent looked at TFO and . clutched his waistband area and ran. TFO lost sight of Decedent. was involved on February 19, 2013, as well. He was at the corner of Eastwick and Starridge when he heard, "[l]et me see your hands." About five seconds later, he saw the oleander shrubs moving and he called out, "[p]iants moving," Thereafter, he heard one shot, a short pause, and then two to three more shots, all of. which sounded familiar. At that point, multiple peeple were using the radio causing interference. TFO saw Decedent on the roof moving around. He was yelling expletives at law enforcement- officers and walking from side to side. TFO heard a ?shot and saw Decedent stumble, but stay upright. TFO heard two more shots and Decedent fell to his back. TFO saw SA I emerge from between two houses clutching his chest, saying he had been hit. SA I said he needed to get to a hospital. TFO removed SA l?s vest and saw blood on his back, three or four inches above the beltline to the left of the spine. TFO did not think the wound looked like a normal bullet wound because the edges were jagged. He thought it was possibly an exit wound. TFO checked SA I for other injuries. - Page 11 of 28 pages 5A5 i and II pursued on foot, over a fence. TFO drove his vehicle south to intercept. TFO heard yelling, "[I]et me see your hands? and observed people coming out oftheir homes. He instructed civilians to get inside. TFO saw SA I briefly between two houses and SA I said, east." TFO said, "[h]ow far?? and SA I responded, east." TFO ran down Alpaca Circle to see if he could locate Decedent. He went back to his vehicle and drove with his car door propped open. He heard a gunshot. He retrieved his rifle and heard a second gunshot. He joined the group of officers moving toward the sound of gunfire. TFO heard numerous gunshots. TFO saw officers on the corner of Alpaca Circle and Starridge Way. He heard yelling. He walked around the residence until he had a visual on Decedent. He saw him on a roof, crouched down. TFO issued commands to Decedent to show his hands. and moved toward Decedent. TFO believed the scene was contained and focused on finding SA I. He encountered other officers who reported that SA I had been transported. Task Force Of?cer Decedent came to the attention of TFO in November 2012. TFO received information that Decedent had committed robberies and carjackings and was wanted for domestic violence. also received information that Decedent said he would kill a police officer if necessary. On February 7, 2013. while working the Christopher Dorner-Los Angeles matter, TFO was informed about a possible location of Decedent. TFO c0uld not leave Dorner?s Las Vegas residence as a search warrant was about to be served. He was later informed of the encounter with Decedent. On February 19, 2013, TFO was assigned to start surveillance in a church parking lot. TFO eventually radioed seeing an individual scaling a wall behind the target residence. TFO soon lost visual contact but he relayed the activity. The target apparently saw officers and ran south. TFO called out the activity, rammed his truck through the gate of an easement and drove. He saw Decedent jump a wall and head east. TFO exited his truck and drew his gun on Decedent, giving Decedent commands. Decedent backed up saying, kill me." TFO heard other officers issuing commands. Decedent continued backing up and suddenly dove onto the other side of the roof, out of view of TFO G. Page 14 of 28 pages NYT-349 . TFO holstered his handgun and retrieved his shotgun from his truck._ TFO saw SAI pursuing Decedent. TFO ran east on Eastwick and encountered other officers yelling that Decedent-had started running in the opposite direction. TFO ran back and saw Decedent in the backyard ofa residence. TFO saw Decedent pull a gun from his waistband. TFO yelled, three or four times and ran west. He tried to access a backyard, but got stuck in oleander bushes. While trying to get through, he heard three to four shots, but the location of the shooting was unknown. TFO looked into backyards, but saw nothing. TFO ran back onto Eastwick and to Starridge. At that location, he saw law enforcement officers commanding Decedent. TFO heard Decedent yell, "[?uck you cops? from a roof. TFO (3 continued toward Alpaca when he heard two 'shots. He heard Decedent say, fuck," and saw him drop down. - TFO climbed the roof to Decedent?s location with other officers. When they approached Decedent, he said, "[f]uck you." TFO grabbed Decedent?s right hand to halndcuff him. Decedent resisted and another officer struck him in the back until he stopped resisting. T-FO frisked Decedent and found a gun magazine on Decedent?s right side and a handgun in Decedent's front waistband. The handgun was a semi-automatic. TFO heard other officers ask, A few moments later, TFO saw SA I . Ilvalking toward Starridge. Minutes later, para medics arrived for Decedent. TFO (3 saw a bullet hole on Decedent?s torso on the right side. Task Force Officer On February 19, after heariog TFO announce seeing Decedent, TFO saw him walking south. Hearing radio traffic of a foot pursuit, TFO drove his vehicle to Alpaca Circle and Starridge Way. He heard six to seven possible gunshots. Fifteen seconds after hearing possible gunshots, TFO saw Decedent jump onto a roof of a residence on Alpaca Circle. TFO and other officers yelled to Decedent to stop moving and get to the ground. Decedent told them to, "[f]uck off," among other expletives. TFO heard another three possible gunshots, heard Decedent grunt, and a saw him fall. TFO and other officers responded to the roof. Decedent resisted being handcuffed. TFO struck Decedent and kneed him to free his left hand. TFO searched Decedent and pulled a gun with a black receiver and sliver Page 15 of28.pages NYT-BSD slide from Decedent?s waistband?as well as a wallet, cash, pills, gloves, and a green leafy substance. Medical personnel arrived'to treat Decedent and remove him from the area. OTHER OFFICERS AT THE SCENE Of?cer Officer I was present at scene, heard gunshots and a radio request for medical assistance, but did not see either shooting. Officer Officer] was ta king an auto burglary report on East Charleston when he heard over the radio that a fugitive was running through the nearby golf course. Officer J, who was in full unifOrm, drove to the location. The radio reported ?[s]hots fired!" Officer] got out of his vehicle and saw Decedent running on the roof of a residence. Officer] saw TFO with a shotgun. Officer] drew his weapon and pointed it at the subject on the roof, commanding Decedent to "[g]et down! Get down on your stomach!" Someone advised that they should not shoot over rooftops and Decedent ran again. Officer] was on the east side of a house when he heard three gunshots. He saw Decedent sit, and then go to his back. With TFO G, OffiCer] and other officers climbed the fence, wall, and up onto the roof. Officer] took possession of Decedent?s money, marijuana, and a pink substance in a plastic bag. DecedentOfficer]. I Officer] heard Decedent say he was thirsty, but nothing else. Officer] put Decedent?s property into a rubber glove by Decedent?s gun. Officer] saw the fire department transport Decedent. Of?cer Officer is assigned to the Repeat Offender Program. On February 19, he was assigned to surveillance. When he arrived at the incident location, he heard reports via - radio indicating the subject was fleeing the area. Officer drove to Alpaca based on radio information. He heard two to three gunshots from two different guns. The radio requested medical. When Officer arrived, he saw a subject face down on the roof and officers with their weapons drawn. Page 16 of 28 pages NYT-351 Officer Officer also is assigned to the Repeat Offender Program. When he arrived at the incident location, he heard over the radio that the Subject was running toward Alpaca Circle. Officer proceeded to that location and exited his vehicle. He heard three to four gunshots, possibly from two different guns. Another officer pointed to a house. Officer proceeded to that location and saw TFO on the roof with Decedent handcuffed. Sergeant Sgt. met TFO A on February 19, 2013, to be briefed. Sergeant heard via radio that the subject had gone over a wall and was heading east. He then heard four to five gunshots. .The radio still indicated that the subject was fleeing eastbound. Sergeant heard ?ve to six gunshots. Sergeant could see officers on a roof giving commands to a subject. He saw the subject collapse and of?cers go to the roof to apprehend the subject. Of?cer Officer responded to the incident location and was assigned to an apartment complex north of Charleston. 'Over the radio, he heard TFO advise that the subject had jumped over a wall and was in a wash area. Officer moved his car to the corner of Alpaca Circle and Starridge when he saw Decedent on the roof. Officer got his shotgun from his vehicle and took a cover position since Decedent had a tactical advance. Officer heard other officers veil, "[l]et me see your hands.? He heard Decedent repeatedly say, "[f]uck you" to the officers. He heard three to six gunshots followed by anotherthree or more shots. Someone called out not to shoot over the roof so Officer maintained his position. When Decedent came into view, Officer instructed, "[l]et me see your hands, Metro police." Decedent rolled back to the other side of the foof and Officer heard two more shots. The next person Officer saw on the roof was TFO GI. - - Officer 0 Officer was working on February 2, 2013, when officers attempted to arrest Decedent. On February 19, 2013, Officer 0 was set up on Christy and Starridge. He heard five gunshots in the distance, a break, and then more shots. By the time he moved closer, the subject was in custody. I Page 1? of28 pages NYT-352 Of?cer Officer responded to the incident location as directed. Once at the location, he heard over the radio that the subject was fleeing the area and headed toward Eastbrook Drive. Officer drove to that area. He saw TFOs F'and and SA II on foot. Officer could hear officers shouting, Stop!? and "[g]et on the ground.? Officer proceeded to Alpaca Circle. Once there, he heard two shots. He could see Decedent He heard officers announce to Decedent to get on the ground or they would shoot. He saw Decedent drop to the ground and roll out of sight. While he was chasing the subject, Officer saw a possible gun between the block wall and a small shed. A different officer was assigned to keep an on the .item. Of?cer . Officer (1 worked on February 7, 2013, in the effort to apprehend Decedent; thus, Officer Owas aware of Decedent's past actions. On February 19, 2013', Officer 0, was in his vehicle when he heard over the radio that a subject was fleeing the area. Officer Qstopped his vehicle in front of the residence where the Decedent was on the roof. He heard officers announce they were the police. He went on the roof with TFOG to handcuff Decedent. While on the roof, Decedent called the officers "motherfuckers" and said, "[s]uck my dick? multiple times. He also said, want to die.? FBI AGENTS NOT AT THE SCENE THE TIME OF THE INCIDENT Supervisory Special Agent IV SSA IV was the Acting Assistant Special Agent in Charge on February 19, 2013, because the Assistant Special Agent in Charge was on leave at the time. SSA IV reviewed and approved the operation plan. Before approving the plan, SSA IV Spoke to SSA V, who supervises Squad 5 and the Criminal Apprehension Team. SSA IV told SSA that the plan seemed "kind of skimpy" but, after SSA explained the usual and customary plans utilized by CAT, SSA IV understood why an abbreviated plan was used. Later, SSA informed SSA IV that an agent was involved in a shooting. SSA iV drove to the scene of the incident and notified Acting Special Agent in Charge VI and Acting Special Agent in Charge VII of the situation. SSA IV also called the FBI Las Vegas Chief Page 18 onS pages ANT-353 Division Counsel. SSA IV asked FBI Las Vegas Division Chief Counsel to ensure the FBI Strategic Information and Operations Center was-notified. SSA IV was in contact with Captain who was the on-scene commander for Metro. SSA IV spoke to SA who informed him that SA I was the officer who ?red his weapon. Because it was an FBI agent who fired, the FBI took over the scene. Metro crime scene assisted in gathering evidence. Supervisory Special Agent SSA approved some of the investigation done on Decedent prior to the incident. approved the Operational Plan to locate Decedent. - She emailed the plan to SSA IV. Once SSA IV approved the plan, SSA informed SA of the approval. During the operation, SA briefed SSA electronically. Just before 3:00 pm, SA informed SSA that SA I had been shot, that Decedent had been shot, and that both had been transported to the hospital. SSA noti?ed SSA IV and others and went to the hospital. SSA spoke with SA I. TFO told SSAV that he had SA l?s gun. SSAV designated a room at the hospital for collection of evidence and the gun was placed there. PARAMEDICS The Clark County Fire Department Battalion Three Chief responded to the scene. He went onto the roof with other CCFD members to treat Decedent. He did not recall any conversation. - EMT I responded to the scene. He was the first medical responder on the roof. He noted Decedent was awake but refused to answer EMT 1?s medical questions. Decedent said, hate you people? and "fuck." EMT 1 cut Decedent?s sweatshirt and identified two wounds. He loaded Decedent onto a backboard. EMT 2 reSponded to the scene and was on the roof as well. During the ride to the hospital, Decedent told EMT 2 to "[f]ucl< off? several times. Fire Fighter responded to the roof as well. He did not recall Decedent saying anything. FirefighteriParamedic responded to the roof. He noted Decedent was conscious and trying to talk, but he was unsure what he was trying to say. Page 19 of28 pages NYT-354 CIVILIANS Witnesses 1, 2, and 3 were all in the same residence. Witness 1 is the boyfriend of Witness 3. Witness 2 is the father of Witness 3. Witness 1 Witness 1 was talking to his mother on the phone when he heard what he thought were- firecrackers outside his house. His girlfriend called him to the front door and told him that police officers were in the street. As he approached the door, he heard two to three gunshots. He activated his phone recorder and recorded a man on a roof of a house. He could hear police officers shouting at the man, but could not hear what theyr said or if the man was shouting back. He then saw officers get on the roof and take the man into custody. Witness-1 took the video from his phone and downloaded it to a computer, removing the audio of him making comments about the actions. of police. He did not want that broadcast online. His opinion was that the use of force by police was excessive. He uploaded the video to YouTube. He also gave a copy of the video to investigators. The video does not depict either shooting. - Witness 2 Witness 2, a male in his sixties, was home when he heard eight to ten gunshots. He walked to the front door of his residence with his daughter and looked out. He saw multiple police officers on the street pointing their guns at a roof. He saw a male standing on a roof. He saw a police officer fire two shots, striking the man on the roof. The second shot caused the man to collapse. Other police climbed the roof to handcuff the man. Witness 2 said there was a struggle to ha ndcuff the man and officers used force on the male. - 3 Witness 3 Witness 3, a woman in her twenties, was at home on her laptop when she heard police sirens. Witness 2 informed Witness 3 that her brother was trying to call the house. When Witness 3 got on the phone with her brother, the brother told her that there were gunshots and police activity? at his nearby house. Page 20 of 28 pages NYT-355 Witness 3 went to her front door, opened it and looked outside. She saw two to four officers pointing their guns at the roof. She saw a male standing on the roof. She heard the of?cers yelling at the man, but could not recall what they said or ifthe man said anything. She heard a single gunshot fired from an officer in?front of her house, but she was unsure which one. She thought this shot struck the man in the leg. Police officers cbntinued to yell at the man on the roof who was still moving around. She then heard a Second shot. She looked away. When she looked back, the man was lying prone on the roof. She saw officers climb the roof and said the officers Were hitting the male on the roof. Witness 4 Witness 4 is a woman in her thirties. She was home on February 19, 2013, when she heard people shouting, "[flire, fire!? She also heard banging on her home. She ran outside and found a law enforcement officer who directed her to get back inside. She complied. She heard an officer yell, ?[s]top, police!" and "[?reeze, get down!" It was clear to her that the officers were identifying themselves as law enforcement. She heard multiple gunshots. She saw an agent on the side of her house firing shots and then climbing over a wall. She heard additional gunshots from "all over the place." She said she heard at least 15 gunshots, possibly more. She said she heard three bursts of gunfire. The first on the Iside of her home, consisting of four or five shots, the second being four to five shots from her backyard, and the third being two to three shots from a rooftop in the back of her home. Witness Witness 5, a man in his thirties, was at home on February 19, 2013. His home had been burglarized two months prior. As he was working in this garage that afternoon, his dogs became agitated. -He thought someone might be burglarizing his house again. He ran to his backyard and saw a male running. Witness S-chased after the man until the man identified himself as law enforcement. At that point, Witness 5 could see that the man was chasing someone. Another officer told Witness 5 to go back inside his house. Witness 5 saw another male on top of a roof. Once inside his house, he heard gunshots. He looked out a window and saw the man who was running from police on a roof. Witness 6 Page 21 onS pages NYT-356 Witness 6, atwenty year old man, was visiting his cousin the afternoon of February 19, 2013. He went to the backyard to smoke a cigarette and saw a person jump out of the neighbor's yard into another yard. Immediately after, he saw "detectives" chasing the man with guns drawn. One of the "detectives" was wearing a vest which said Witness 6 heard the officers yell, "[ilt?s the police!? and ?[sltay in the house!? He heard 4-5 gunshots followed by 3-4 gunshots about a minute later. Witness 5 went to the front of his cousin?s house and saw officers standing in a ditch. Witness 7 Witness 7 is a man in his thirties. He was at home when he noticed several law enforcement officers getting out of their cars. At least one had on a jacket. He saw of?cers focus on a house across the street. He heard officers yell, "[glet down!? and what he thought was 12 gunshots.- Then he saw paramedics take a man down from the roof on a backboard. - Witness 8 Witness 8 is a nineteen year old woman. She was at home in her parents' residence when she heard a male tell someone to put their dog away. She looked out a window and saw a man with a police radio talking over the fence to her neighbor. Soon this man jumped over the fence of her residence and walk through other yards. A minute later, she heard 445 gunshots, but she did not see who fired. She heard a neighbor yell, ran that way!? - Witness 9 Witness 9 is a man in his fifties. He was home when he heard male voices yelling. He looked out a back window and saw a man standing in a neighbor?s side yard requesting that Witness 9 put his dog in the house. The dog is a pit bull. Witness 9 complied. Witness 9 saw another male wearing a green vest standing in a neighbor?s yard. He saw this man point his gun and yell, "[d]rop the gun! Drop the gun!? Witness 9 moved to a different section Of his house. He heard two rounds of gunfire and then a male voice saying, "[d]oes anyone hear me?" Witness 9 then heard one more round of gunfire. Page 22 of 28 pages After a few minutes, officers arrived in Witness 9?s backyard and the officers identified themselves and said they were looking for evidencehis jacket. Witness 10 Witness 10 is a male in his twenties. He received a call from his friend in the neighborhood telling him that the police were in front of his house. Witness 10 opened his garage and saw officers. Witness 10 saw a man on a roof and told officers what he saw. Witness 10 heard the officers tell the man on the roof to get down. Witness 10 ran to his aunt?s house. He heard gunshots and the man on the roof fell down and was yelling. Witness 10 recorded some of the events on his phone. He gave the recording to investigators. - Witness 11 Witness 11 is a male in his seventies. He had just returned home with his Son when saw law enforcement officers chasing a man. One officer instructed Witness 11 to go inside his house, which he did. As Witness 11 made his way back inside his house, he saw the man who was running from police on his roof. He heard gunshots, but did not See the shooting. OTHER CIVILIAN WITNESSES Agents interviewed other lav witnesses. None of these witnesses saw either shooting. In addition, agents canvassed 10 other residences in the area and received no answer. Finally, Metro officers collected two voluntary statements from individuals and provided them to the investigating agents. Those witnesses also did not see either shooting. EVIDENCE AT THE SCENE A Smith at Wesson .40 caliber handgun was recovered from the scene. This was the gun in Decedent?s possession. The gun was reported stolen from California in 2009. A total of five .40 caliber casings were recovered from the scene. One casing was recovered from 5438 Eastwick and four were recovered from 5433 Alpaca Circle. FBI ballistics testng indicated that all five casings were fired from the .40 pistol. Page 23 of 28 pages NYT-358 Investigators found three .45 Auto caliber cartridge casings. Two were located at 5434 Eastwick and one was found at 5438 Eastwick. Ballistics testing indicated that all three were fired from SA 1?5 .45 Auto caliber Springfield Armory pistol. SA WEAPON TFO took possession of SA l?s loaded Springfield 1911A1 with holster, a magazine pouch containing 2 magazines, and handcuffs. The weapon was ultimately transported to the FBI and found to have one round in the chamber and five rounds in the magazine. The two additional magazines had 8 rounds each. AUTOPSY OF DECEDENT The Clark Coonty Medical Examiners Office performed the autOpsy on Decedent. The pathologist concluded that Decedent died from three gunshot wounds. A blood sample taken at time of autopsy indicated that Decedent was under the in?uence of marijuana at the time ofthis incident. SEARCH OF RESIDENCE On February 19, 2013, Metro officers executed a search warrant at Decedent's residence. This occurred after the shootings. Decedent had been renting a room from an individual. The warrant was for only Decedent?s room. The following was recovered: 1. black jacket 2. black beanie 3. 100 baggies, scale, substance 4. photos of two female juveniles 5. - additional plastic baggies 6. 16 9mm cartridges 7. 10 .40 caliber Smith 8: Wesson cartridges 8. 6 _.44_caliber cartridges retrieved from a .44 Magnum revolver 9. .44 Magnum revolver, smith 8: Wesson 10. Smith 8: Wesson 32 Magnum revolver 1'1. camouflage back pack 12. 3 9mm cartridges Page 24 of 28 pages ANT-359 13. 4 .22 cartridges 14. baggie of white substance, small 15. large baggie of white substance 16. 2 .44 caliber cartridges CRIMINAL HISTORY Decadent had been removed from the United States for-an aggravated felony. There is no record of a legal re-entry. On February 12, 2013, Decadent had active warrants for Robbery with Use ofa Deadly Weapon, Felony Assaultwith Use of a Deadly Weapon, Felony Domestic Violence, Misdemeanor Domestic Violence 2d, Misdemeanor Battery (2), and Misdemeanor Domestic Violence. Legal Analysis The District Attorney? 5 Office is tasked with assessing the conduct of officers involved in any killing which occurred during the course of their duties. That assessment includes determining whether any criminality on the part of the officers existed at the time of the killing. As this case has been deemed a homicide by the coroner, the actions of these officers will be analyzed under the State?sjurisprudence pertaining to homicides. In Nevada, there are a variety of statutes that define the various types ofjustifiable homicide (NR5 ?200.120 - Justifiable homicide defined; NRS ?200.140 ?Justifiab e homicide by a public officer; NRS ?200.160?Additiona cases ofjustifiable homicide}. The shooting of Decadent wasjustifiable under two theories: The killing of a human being in self-defensefdefense of others; and (2) justifiable homicide by a public officer. Both of these theories will be discussed below. A. The Use of Deadly Force in Defense of Another The authority to kill another in-defense of others is contained in NRS 55200120 and 200.160. "lustifia ble homicide is the killing of a human being in necessary self~defense, or in defense of person, against one who manifestly intends or endeavors, by violence or surprise, to commit a felony against the other person. NR5 Homicide is also lawful when committed: [i]n the lawful defense of the slayer, or of any other person in his or her presence or company, when there is reasonable ground to apprehend a design on the part of the person slain to commit a felony or to do some great personal injury to the slayer or to any such person, and there is imminent danger of such design being accomplished Page 25 of 28 pages NYT-360 NRS The Nevada Supreme Court has refined the analysis of self-defense and, by implication, defense of others, in Runion v. Store, 116 Nev. 1041(2000}. The relevantJUry instructions as articulated in Runion and modified for defense of others are as follows: The killing of person in [defense of another] isjustified and not unlawful when the person who does the killing actually and reasonably believes: 1. That there is imminent danger that the assailant will either kill [the other person] or cause [the other person] great bodily injury; and 2. That it is absolutely necessary under the circumstances fOr him to use in [defense of another] force or means that might cause the death of the other person, for the purpose of avoiding death or great bodily injury to [the person being defended]. A bare fear of death or great bodily injury is not sufficient to justify a killing. To justify taking the life of another in [defense of another], the circumstances must be sufficient to excite the fears of a reasonable person placed in a similar situation. The person killing must act under the influence of those fears alone and not in revenge. Actual danger is not necessary to justify a killing in [defense of another]. A person has a right to defend from apparent danger to the same extent as he would from actual danger. The person killing is justified if: 1. He is confronted by the appearance of imminent danger which arouses in his mind an honest beliefand fear that [the other person] is about to be killed or suffer great bodily injury; and 2. He acts solely upon these appearances and his fear and actual beliefs; and 3. A reasonable person in a similar situation would believe [the other person] to be in like danger. The killing is justified even if it develops afterward that the person killing was mistaken about the extent of the danger. - If evidence [that a killing was in defense of another exists], the State must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant did not act in [defense of another]. Id. at 1051-52. Page 26 of 28 pages NYT-361 In this case, Decedent posed an objectively reasonable imminent danger to SA and other CAT Team officers-as well as citizens in the area. Decedenthad refused commands by officers multiple times and shot at SA 1, striking him twice and nearly hitting him in the head. At the time he fired, SA I had an objectively reasonable belief that Decedent posed an imminent danger, which created an honest belief that either he or another team member were about to be killed or suffer serious bodily injury. Accordingly, SA was justified in acting upon those appearances, fears and actual beliefs. B. Iusti?ahle Homicide by a Public Officer "Homicide is justifia ble when committed by a public officer [w]hen necessary to overcome actual resistance to the execution of the legal process, mandate or order of a court or of?cer, or in the discharge of a legal duty." NR5 This statutory provision has been interpreted as limiting a police officer? 5 use of deadly force to situations when the officer has probable cause to believe that the suspect poses a threat of serious physical harm to either the officer or another. See 1985 Nev. Op. Att?y Gen. 47 (1985). in this case, SA 1 had probable cause to believe that Decedent posed a threat of serious physical harm either to himself or other persons. Decedent had failed to comply with CAT team members? directives and engaged in a foot chase. At one point, Decedent shot at SA at least three times, striking him in the upper chest and back. Decedent?s failure to comply with CAT team members? directives and attempts to kill SA l, were all circumstances which created probable cause in SA I?s mind that Decedent posed a threat of serious physical harm either to himself'or others. In light of all the evidence reviewed to date, the State would be unabie to prove that the actions of SA 1 were in fact unjustified "in the diSCharge of a legal duty.? Decedent?s actions leading up to the shooting led SA I to reasonany believe that Decedent was in possession of a weapon and would use it again. C. FBI Deadly Force Policy Law enforcement officers may use deadly force only when necessary, that is, when the officer has a reasonable belief that the subject of such force poses an imminent danger of death or serious physical injury to the officer or another person. .k A. Deadly force may not be used to prevent the escape of a fleeing subject (must be able to articulate a threat outlined in the bold'ed core principle above]. Page 27 of 28 pages NYT-362 B. Firearms may not be fired solely to disable moving vehicles {must be able to articulate a threat outlined in the bolded core principleabove). C. If feasible and if to do so would not increase the danger to the officer or others, - a verbal warning to submit to authority of the officer shall be given prior to the use of deadly force. D. Warning shots are not permitted outside the prison context. I SA I?s actions complied with this policyas well. Conclusion Based on the review of the available materials and application of Nevada law to the known facts and circumstances, it has been determined that the actions of SA I were reasonable and legally justified. The law in Nevada clearly states that homicides which are justifiable or excusable are not punishable. (NRS ?200.190}. A homicide which is determined to be justifiable shall be ?fully acquitted and discharged." ?200.190). As there is no factual or legal basis upon which to charge the agent, and unless new circumstances come to light which contradict the factual foundation upon which this decisionis made, no charges will be forthcoming. STEVEN B. WOLFSON District Attorney 3? PAMELA WECKERLY Submitted March 13, 2014 I Chief Deputy District Attorney Page 28 of 28 pages NYT-3I53 "f b6 ?1,3,4 b7c ?1,3,4 From: Sheen, Shawn W. Th: Suhieot: Fe: Lee Vegas Fee ems shooting ,Hene is the D63 declination. Thanks. wanna Gniginal Message asses Frem: I Husdnj.gov> Tn: Stnnud, Sheen e. . Cc: insane); (cm) Sent: Tue May as 13:34:24 Zhle Subject: Las Vegas Fen 2813-shooting Sent: - Tu . .2e-1ze-1esenn i Inspectnn Shawn Strand inspection hivision FBI 0n the at February in, 2813, an FBI agent shot and fatally wounded Javier Reyes? the subject 0% a law enfortement task force arrest warrant, after 3 feet chase through an occupied residential area and after the subject, who was believed tn he} and in fact was, armed and dangerens, shut and enuneen the egent. Bases upen a review at the Inspection Biwision Sheeting Incident Report and a Clark County, Les veges District Attorney Repett en Use at Fence; we have that the tacts no net warrant a tederel criminal civil rights investigatien. The nsne cencnes with nee decision. The Clark County ?tetnict'ettotney declined prosecution. . the agent was part of a tedehelflocel task force assembled tn attempt to capture and arrest a repentedly armed subject for whom an arrest warrant had been issued and who had nt vioient armed activity ahent which the task fence members} including agent, were briefed. During surveillance on a residence where the subject was believed to hell he left the henidence. When centennted ontside; the Subject retesed to nhey?hepeated cnmmands by several law enforcement nFFicets to step and to shew his hands. Instead, he ran, attemnting to elude ennest. There was a foot chase through e,residential area in which some civilians were else entsiee their hemes. The FBI agents contrented the subject and he centinned tn Flee with his hands at his weisthenn. ?ne of the agents remencennteten the subject. The subject again refused to ehey cnmnands and Fan. The agent was centinning his search toe the subject when he was shut from an unknown position.' The agent was hit in the front nt his-vest and: after he turned,-he was struck in the back by a bullet that penetrated the vest. The agent Cheetah inte bushes fer concealment and then visibly lecated the subject on neaehy The agent stated that the subject had his hands at his waistband and appeared tn he leaking Fer ether law. entnecement efficees to sheet. The agent tired nne shet endg'etten the subject did not initial telly-he tired ten more shots. The subject was struck by hullets in the arm, shnulder enn chest. The agent did net continue to sheet after the subject tell en the Poet. . . The three wounds tn the subject were tired by the agent?s handgun. handgun was found in the subject?s waistband and a magazine nearby en the neettep. The subject's neepon had tired tine Penman; the one that struck the agent. Gther law officers climbed to the rootten end the Subject. He was evacuated and treated by EhTs hut Succumb tn his wennds, dying at the hospital. There are severe} lee enforcement and civilian eyewitnesses tn part5 n? the chase and the shooting. nccounts very, hut bath lee civilian observations consistently indicated that the subject was runningJ law officers were pnenuing himg ann he 1 f?trfa3tht wee net eheying pelice commehes. Some lee eefercement efficera Saw the subject with a gun in his hand he was shete Two civilian observed the handcuffinge ?ee witness claimee that law enforcement efficers hit the euhject and another civilian witness epined that the Ferce was The latter witness a videe retarding free hie Cell phehe 9% agents hendcuifieg the subject an the roof. The'reeordihg net depict use force that appears excessive. Hewever} the taek Feree G$?ieere ehe heneeuffee the subjeet stated that he wee reeisting the handcurfing. And, one teak force efficer admitted that he struck the subject in the hack te gain cemplienee during hehdcefiing. I The evidence supperte a cenelusiee that the agent whe ehet the subject believed the subject had just shot him and was preparing to sheet other perseenel as they were cleeing en his reeftep vantage Quint. The hallietics evidenee ehat the euhjeet ghee the agent, Law eefereement efeicers were searching fer the eubjeet and civilians were in petentiel jeeperdy outside their hemes in the residential area when the agent rired. The evidence ?ees net sepeert a tenelueieh that the agent willfully used reree that he knew to he or unnecessary, the intent element required fer a violation of the applicable federal criminal civil righte statutev Further, the teak farce effieer admits striking the resieting euhjeet in The beak while handeuffing him. The videe net te depict an excessive use of force under - Circumstances ef handcuffing hf subject whe was armed and invelved in a Sheeting. Again3 the evidehee eeuld eat support a that the task farce effieer wiilfully used force that he knew te he unreaeenahle er unnecessary. I a. A federal criminal eivil rights inveetigetieh of the sheeting and its artermath is net warrantee. we appreciate the agent?e veluntery statement, faeilitatieg a ?u11y infermed Please eemplete yeur administrative review. FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION FOIXPA DELETED PAGE INFORMATION SHEET Civil Action# lE?cv?09133 Total Deleted Pageis} 4 Page 11 b5 b6 Page 13 b5 b6 Page 14 b5 - - Page 15 b5 Deleted Page{s) No Duplication Fee For this Page EXECUTIVE SUWY W113i) STATES OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau ef Inves?gatien Date: ?ex-amen Report of: m: Christeper weave Of?ce:- Femewmsn amine: Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW mom OF SHOOTING INCIDENT LAS VEGAS FIELD emce Daemon Investigative Period: GSI??fl?u - OSIGWEOIZ Referenee: (WW Teiephene cell on 08IOEFZ012, from Acting Chief hlspecter Erie S. Bimbamn and Inspector Christephee W. Davis. Las Vegas Urgent Report to Director, dated 631?023?20} Sammie mama) On August 02, lentil Iof the Las Vegas Field Office (LY) shot Jeshue Bureheil while attempting to effect his arrest. Bureheii brandished a handgun and failed to yield to agent commands to step and drep the weapon 'Ihe arrest 01? Betcha: was a effert we the Las Vegas Safe Streets Vielent Crimes Task Force also known as fhe Criminei Apprehensien Team (CAT) and SWAT. Details (?Him 0n August 02, 2012, at approximater 2:5 1 pm, I Iwem involved in a sheeting in Las Vegas, Nevada. The sheeting (reamed when the LV SWAT and members attempted to arrest Jeshua Burehell at Arizona Charlie'e Hetel and Casino pursuant te a request frem the Les Vegas Metropolitan {3393:1111th and Henderson Felice Beyer-{meet Burchell was a eemdcted felon with an extensive crimmal histery dating back to 1996. Burche? was wanted by ?ze en two separate arrest warrants fer Robbery wi?1 Deadly Weapon and Burglary with 3. Deadly Weapon and Beth and H91) are minim afthe SAI: wes a member'ef LV SWAT and was at member efLV SWAT and the 1 NYT-366 On July 26, the an Unlaw?zl Eight Te Avoid teseentien (UFAP was opened an Barehe? by the {Squad Extensive e??erts to locate Barehe? by were unnecessful and it was believed Bmehe? had left the state of Nevada far Califnmia. Hewever, baseline checks were {inane on Bnmhell which reveaied a California driver?s license beating a Glendera, California address. intended to obtain a UFAP warrant fer the arrest of Eureka-11; however the shooting ineideni (lectured, before this warrant was. issued. On July 30, 2012, the ebtainedl through we District Ceart efCiark Cnanty, Nevada. The investigatinn identi?ed an of Bureheii, whom law enfereement conic} ieverage fer (mm 011 August 1,2012, the associate was interviewed by Lv agents an ultimately agreed to he a Cooperating Wimess The CW advisedl I (Him TFO membeta ef the requested the use nf the Bureheil due in the ?uidity of the operatic tel}? 19:15 pm, I:halled SWAT Team Leader 0 request SWAT "0 can act arrest on 08.50232012. Sm?efed STL the inventigatien te innate Btnehe?. (Him: The Elan called furl The plan wan verbaily presented to SSA Las Vegas SWAT Cmrainater and ASA The plan was ver 3* approved on 031mm CI land SSAI was deagnated as the 011-- Seene Cemmnder 03C). SS Geordinated with SWAT STL Ito ?nalize the arrest plan. SWAT 3111 as in charge of the SWAT nperatinn and con neted a site survey prior to the arrest pian being ?nalized. I E??arts 1e the Henderson Felice Departtnent SWAT Team met with negative results due tn the short antice previded print to the pianmed apemtien WWI be -1,e operational plan was briefed to b7?? -1 . 8 included a discussion of -1 the arrest plan and contingencies. The Arrest Team so conducted a. wok-through of the second room, where the arrest Was to take place. {Wm A?er the brie?ng, the SWAT and PST Team perfonned rehearsals, supervised by STL The Deadly Force Policy (DEF) was reviewed draingrhe b6 - 1 brie?ng. The SWAT STL egaa writing an Operations Order at 8:116 are on 0311123012, prior to rm: - 1 leasing the office for the site survey, but it was never completed or approved by LV 1- management be -1 a ?1,3 I This information was conveyed to each member of the 1 Arrest TeernJ -1 (WW1 I This information was reiayed on the radio to arrest ersonnel. At approximately 2:50 ?211, Bureheli exited the room, at which thee SWAT S'I'LIinsseed the'comznand to execute arrest. (WM The SWAT "fears: exited the hotei room to arrest Bercheil. Butche? ignored repeated commands and ran towards agents positioned outside the hotel room with his istol drawn. Egret three rounds from a Bureau issued Coir sam?red 1:6 - 1 . 2 fear rounds at a erase issued .45 caiiber Spring?eid 1911 handgun at wine tame ureheli 137:: ?1 2 fell to the ground. Wanner approached behind the cover of a shield and handcuffed him. Sr Parametric, MedieWest Ambrdance then approached the subject to provide emergency medmel treatment. Burchell was transported to Sunrise Heapital and Medical Center by Medich Ambulance, where he undement emergency surgery. At rot-timeter 3:00 pm, ASAC received a call at his desk ?ora b6 - 1 33 who advis 'rn ofthe shooting inc?d t. was told Burehell was 13713 ?1 hit and all personnel on scene were safe. ASA Informed SAC Kevin Farmer: of the incident and proceeded to the scene. While en route to the scene, at approximately 3:20 :13, ASA eat a test message to the A1 .tomey and the First Assistant to adviser em ofthe racr eat. ithin narrates, ASACI Mas copied on an mail message sent by SAC Farreau to DD Sean Joyce and AD Keith Bennett, INSD, to report the shooting incident. 3 Upon arriving at the scene, ASACIzlwas met by 83:1:de 1:6 - 1 . 4 SWAT ST had aiready taped an offered to provide assistance to b'i'C ?1 4 eting this was an scene." ASAC Deputy Chief had a conversation and the crime scene was re eased to LVWD for processmg. A8510 met oath SAlFland SA determined they were not injured. ASAC offered them semees of the Assistance Program although they decline}! ?e Her. NYT-368 Burchell was pronnunced dead at 7:24 pm. (HIM The Subject was Joshua Osbar Burcheil, also k?own as Joshua Austin Bumhell: Oscar Burcheil 911977 AN 34-198? I Substantive Case Files i?rior t0 the skating incident; the fa?nwing substantive case was aligned on OWZEIEMZ: Title: IDSHUA BURCI-IELL ROBBERY i A DEADLY Enclasum: {Him Ail endow have been made part of this repurt and are identi?ed in the enclosed table of contents. A. ??ministm?ve mam} The Shaot?gg Incident Review 1 was ?gmgrisad of the following . Inspector-in-Charge (IIC) Christopher W. Davis Assistant 01' ?81"!me Leader (TL) AFT I - Assistant Mental-?inmi?lace (A111): NYT-369 - b6 -1 EH: - a Team - Totai Station Operators: . 1 B. an Incident Review Preface! (WEB-HQ) 0a amazon, 110 Davis spoke with Las Vegas Field Of?ce SAC - arrange lagisties aria: ta arriving in Las Vegas. SAC Favreaa assigned SSA We serve as the paint of contact for the during the iaveatigatiea period. - era era ef?ie traveled ta Las Vegas on On GSIGSIZGH, 11C Davis and members afthe viewed the sheeting scene, 4575 South Boulder Highway, Las Vegas, Nevada. 'Ihe iacatiea was the parkiag iot of miaena Charlie?s Hotel and Casine. 0a 03f03f2012, at: Davis h?efedl:l Special Legai Counsel 1301 Civil ?ghts action an the shaming . (mm 011 0810412012, the SIRT met with all invalved managers and agents ta explain the sheeting re?ew protocols. (DIMTWO Signed Sworn Statements were taken from the twe FBI A eats a?i who ?red theif weapons. who was represented (FBIAA) an Esq. and Iwho was represented by (FLEOA). Six other were taken ??om agents who witnessed the sheeting. Other interviews, events, and observations were docmnented via FDGGES. All FBI perseanei were allawed to read the summarizing their interidi te cen?m The accuracy of the preview. The and inhereiews of aimesaes wre conducted valuntariiy. A (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide infermatien Foliewing a . Sheeting Incident) was executed by 311 mesa interviewed. (mm (In Gammon, ac: Davis met with the Ciaric County Diai?et Attorney (DA), Steven Wolfsea who advised. he maid re?ew the Bi?s Sheeting Incident Review Repert upaa its eempietien, at which point Mr. Welfsen waxed then issue a preseeative epinien. . (us/Fem 0a 9310mm, an Exit Briefwas pro?ded by ac: Davis to sac Famau. NYT-37O -1,2 -1,2 Persennel Directly Invelved in the?Shee?ng; SA Agent {waived in Sheeting Incident SA Agent hweived in Shooting Imident Personnel Whe Witnessed the Sheeting: SA SWAT Team Memim' (Shieic? SA Case Agent SA SWAT Team Member {Breacher} SA PST Member SA PST Member SA SWAT Team Member (Entry) Personnel Inveiveti it; the Arrest ?eemtiee: 08C) ,3 WATuMedie) SSTF) TFO TFO SA Determines Centerf?mergency Medieei Technician) SA - (Paramed:e, MedleWest Amhmance) Firearms Treinygg? {mm Review of LV eainmg records for all Agents who discharged weapons revealed all were in eemplienee with ?rearms quali?cations requirements. E. - Deagig Feree Training {mm The Beedly Force Policy was reviewed during {he'verba} meet plan brie?ng on OSIGZIEGEZ. F. Use ef Bed? Armor and Law Enforcement Etien??ere (Him All personnel on scene were wearing body armor. Severai members of the Ages: Team were charged with a physieai miliame of the subject and were net maxing Iaw enforcement identi?ers, e? other persennei was maxing {aw enfercement identi?ing clawing. NYT-371 -1,4 ?1,4 b5 -1,2 ?1 G. FBI Indiees and National Crime Information Center (anemia) NCIC nos queried on enema 12 and containe? Innitiple arrests and convictions for Butcheli. NCIC records also contained two outstanding warrants, one from the Giendorn California Police Department and Las Vegas Nevada Metropolitan Police Department. The Giendorn warrant, dated GHMIZOII was for Burglary. The Las Vegas warrant, (one omenon was for Robbery with Deadly Weapon. {mm The NCIC results for omen were as foliows: Charge 1: Robbery with a Deadly Weapon Chaxge 2: Banglary with use ofwith a Deadly Weapon Conviction Stems: Felony Arrest Date: 0610mm 1 a Arresting Agency: MP1) Disposition; Dismissed ??fl?fl?i? Chane: Possession of Drug Paraphernalia Conviction Stains: iv?sdc?mennor Ann-st Date: Meeting Agency: Disposition: Not Speci?ed (UK. Records aiso reveaied iocai charges in Califonna and Nevada. The Caiifornin gee were: Charge: i?C-Possessfongeli Dangerous WPNJETC Date: 041i 41'1996 Among Agency: Giendora California Police Department Conviction Status: Misdemeanor Disposition: Convicted W15i1996 Charge: PC-Vanoeiinn: Damage Progeny Date: ?28011996 Arresting Agency: Glendon California Department Conviction Status: Misdemeanor mepon?on: Convicted 62H 3! 199?? Charge: PC-Vondaiiem: Damage Property Daiez' 0581! 1997 Arresting Agency: Glendon California i?oiice Department Conviction Status: Medemeonor Disposition: Not Speci?ed Charge 1: Under In?uence of Connoiled Substance Charge 2: PCwFalse Identi?cation to speci?c Fence - O?'ioers . Date: 0936(199? Arresting Agency: Glendon California Poiice Depament 1: E. NYT-372 Conviction States: Disposition: Charge 1: Charge 2: Charge 3: Charge 4: Date: Arresting Agency: Conviction Status: Disiaositioa: Charge: Dare: Amsiing Agency: Convictien Status: Disposition: Charge: Date: Arresting Agency: Conviction Status: Disposition: Charge: Dare: Arresting Agency: Conviction Status: Disposition: Charge: Date: Arrestng Agency: Connection Status: Diapoaition: Misdemeanors . Charge 1 - Convicted Charge 2 - Convicteci 12:39.! 1 99? PC?Burgiary PGReceive?te known Stoien Property PC?Falee Checkefiiecords! Certs! Etc Attempted Grand Theft omoaocoe Monrovia Caiifornia Police Department Misdemeanor Charge 1 - Convicted 024?0622094 Charge 2 a Not Speci?ed Charge 3 {Dismissed HEIDGIZGM Charge Not Speci?ed HS~Pcseeasioe of a Controlled Substance Aausa Caiifomia Police Department Probation Drug Tre ?tment Placement 98:1?2?2094 Use Under In?uence ofa Controlied Substance Gleadora California Poiice Depareaeat Controlled Substance - Mice. Burglary - Feiony Charge Use 2 Under influence of Controlled Substance Dismissed 01f 1412003 Charge a PC Burglar}r PC?Burgiary:Firet Degree 04! 131201}? CA Correctional Facility Not Speci?ed Not Speci?ed VG DUI Aicohoi Drugs Azalea California i?o?ce Deparueeat Medemeanor Charge DUI Alcohoi 1' Drugs Convicteri 02:26:28}: 0 HS Use! Under In?uence of Controlled Substance Convicted NYT-373 Charge: Date: Arresting Agemy: Con?detien Status: Disposition: Date: Charge: Agency: ?iepositioe: Date: Charge: Agency: Disgosition: Date: Charge: Agency: Diapoeitioo: Date: Charge: Agency: Disposition: Possossion of Umew?? I?erephemalia 12! 1 8.02609 Azuse Califon?a Department Misdemeanor Convicted 02f26i2010 . (WW The Nevada charges were as foliows: euemm i?ossession of a Substance MPD Convicted 1 Robbery MPD Dismissed ??iWZ?li . Burglary with a Deadly Weapo Dismissed 05!?251?201 1 Possession of Nemeties Femphenmlia MPD Convie?ed Evidence Recovery and Lahorgtory Bivision Regen-ts: The scene of the shooting was secured and proeessed by Las Vegas, Metropoiitan Police Department Crime Scene investigation Section LY ERT, and Les Angela-1 ERT acting as the Shooting Recommetion Team to ineiude use of tote} station. Testing JIM) Weapons discharge? by agents, a Colt 16:31 serial number and Spring?eld Arms 19:1 handgun bearing serial nmnhe were sem: to the Laboratory for ?mc?oneiity testing. The Unit provided 134 SD with a ?nal repoet regarding the Agent?s weapons on 10f21!2013. There were no abnennalities noted regarding the weapons. NYT-374 b6 -1 -1 I. Medical Ream-t FBI Agen? Involved in the Shoa?ng: (01m No injuries. Subject: (Uf Burchell was shot at Arizuna Chariie?s Hate}. and Casino and transp?rted to Sunxixc Hospitai and Medicai Center via ambl?ance. All life sexing measures were met with negative results. Btuche? was pronounced dead at 7:24 pm. The: Preiinn'nary Autopsy Report, Case Number: 12-07009, dated. 031703;}; stated the cause Bmcheil's death as muttiple gunshot waunds. A totai 0f six rounds were accounted for from the muopsy results. One: wannd was accounted for at the because the: pmjec?le was removed during smgery and the entry wound was must likeiy obscured durhxg the surgery. 0f the ?ve remaining wounds one: was penetrating and $111 In addition, there was a graze womd an the left forearm and ??ag'ment an uttnc - J. Dedina?an the Civil Ri his Divisian We Civil Rights Section, mm, was noti?ed of the shooting by INSI). paciai gal (301111531, [30.1 was briefed on 08313322912. 01:: 10f25/2013, cc dm a criminal civil rights investigation against the Agents invulved in this shuonng inci ant. K. Luca! Prosecution (minim: (WM 011 08! 1222013, Clark County District Attomey Steven Welfson deciin?d proaecu?on against the Agents in regards to the um: cf force smunding the {13361 of Mr. Burcheii. IG b5 -3 -3 Ghserva?en 2: Las Vegas failed te assign an appropriate OeuScene Commander for the SWAT Gperatice. {Uf Mamie 2: The Special Weepens end Tactics I?clicy Implementation Ge?de: Section 2. .2 stateti: mgr/E9196? ?5 (views . eve -5 (ex/med} I mif?eez? The seer the SAC was never briefed on the re eueg be 1 the operation leading up te the shoe . incident. Al?e the SIRT faced mg _1 delegated the 03C rele to SSA Ihewever SSA is net the LV We no Operatiens Order was prepared, it is clearly evident this was a SWAT eperation. As such, an OSC shenld have been designated. (WM Instruction 2: SAC, Les Vegas will ensure an appropriate 03C is assigned for all SWAT operations. 12 FD-1057 (REV. 5-3-10} a" FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elanlmniu Gnmmunioali on Title: (U/ZanQj SHOOTING INCIDENT Las VEGAS Date: 05/30/2014 FIELD OFFICE 08f02/2012 CC: b6 -1 ?1 From: INSPECTION DA-TDY Contact: I I Approved By: STROUD SHAWN David Paul Gelios Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara Drafted By: I Case ID SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on 02/21/2014. Administrative Notes: This communication summarizes the b5 -1 Inspection Division?s Shooting Incident Report, dated b7c '1 08/05/2013, prepared by Inspection Team Leaders land Enclosure(s}: Enclosed are the following items: 1. Las Vegas Shooting Incident Review Team Report Details: On 02/21/2014, the SIRG convened to review a shooting incident which occurred on 08/02/2012, involving Las Vegas Field Office b5 -1 SpeCIal Agent land SA _1 NYT1381 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT LAS VEGAS FIELD OFFICE 08/02/2012 Re: 05/30/2014 The Agents shot Joshua Burchell while attempting to effect his arrest. Burchell brandished a handgun and failed to yield to Agents' commands to stop and drop the weapon. The arrest of Burchell was a coordinated effort with the Las Vegas Safe Streets Violent Crimes Task Force also known as the Criminal Apprehension Team (CAT) and LV SWAT. SIRG Observations On 02/21/2014, the SIRG reviewed the Agent?involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the application of deadly force by b6 ?1 08/02/2012 was in compliance with the Department of b7c -1 Justice?s Deadly Force Policy. 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective action from an operational standpoint. The SIRG board reviewed the four observations for this shooting incident. After review, the board removed three of the found observations. The board found the efforts to effect the arrest of Joshua Burchell on 08/02/2012 by the FBI LV SWAT team required the designation of an On-Scene Commander (080) in accordance with SWAT Policy. The OSC for the SWAT operation was b5 ?1 the SSA over LV-S. The SIRG made the following observation regarding _1 the assignment of an OSC on 08/02/2012: Observation 1: LV failed to assign an appropriate On?Scene Commander for the SWAT Operation. Analysis 1: The Special Weapons and Tactics Policy Implementation Guide, Section 2.2.2 stated: -5 2 NYT-382 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT LAS VEGAS FIELD OFFICE 08/02/2012 Re: 05f30f2014 -5 The Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) determined the SAC was never briefed on the details regarding the operation leading up to the shooting incident. Also, the SIRT found the OSC b5 -1 role to however, not the LV SWAT coordinator. b7c ?1 While the formal Operations Order was not finished, it was verbally briefed by SWAT Senior Team Leader, which made it evident the arrest was a SWAT operation. As such, an appropriate OSC should have been designated. Instruction 1: SAC, LV will ensure an appropriate On-Scene Commander is assigned for all SWAT operations. 3. Provide recommendations concerning training and or/safety issues. The SIRG made no recommendations or observations requesting additional training for the Agents involved in this shooting incident. 4. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRS recommended no administrative action be taken against Ias a result of their involvement b5 -1 -1 in this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIEDHM 3 NYT-383 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT LAS VEGAS FIELD OFFICE 08/02/2012 Re: 05f30f2014 Deputy Assistant Director (DAD) Mark Alan Morgan, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector Robert J. Shields, Office of Inspections Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, b5 -l.3 United States Department of Justice I I Special b7c ?1'3 Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Acting Section Chief I I Criminal Investigative Division; Section Chief (SC) Roger Coe, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Squad CR-2, Washington Field Office; SSAI I Practical Applications Unit Training Division SSA I I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; I Evidence Response Team (ERT), Laboratory Division SSAI Firearms Training Unit, Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group and Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: I I Office of b5 _1r3 -1,3 Inspector General, Inspectors David Paul Gelios, R. Justin Tolomeo, Howard Marshall, Paul Delacourt, Trent R. Teyema and Shawn W. Stroud, Team LeadersI I I OI, INSD: SSAI I ERT, LD: Unit Chief IPAU, DAD Joshua Skule, Counterterrorism Division; SSAI I Office of Public Affairs; SC Jay Tabb, Assistant Director Michael Prout and DAD Blair Deem, OI, United States Marshal Service; I I Special Assistant, OI, SC Tracy A. Paige, OI, and Management Program I IInspection Management Unit, INSD. Procedures for Responding to the Observation {U/Z?g?ai SAC, LV is responsible for ensuring the Inspection Instruction is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office. The Inspector-in-Charge will review the field office's WCIASSIFIEDW 4 NYT1384 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT LAS VEGAS FIELD OFFICE 08/02/2012 Re: 05f30f2014 response to determine if the Instruction has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. SAC, LU is required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve the Instruction. Follow up EC responses must be directed to Unit Chief I I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), INSD. Once the serialized, please e-mail the Sentinel link to MAPEI 00 UNCLASSIFIEDHM 5 NYT-385 REPORT ON USE OF FORCE - . - cc "be. Legal Analysis Surrounding the Death of Joshua Oscar Burchell on August 2, 2012 INTRODUCTION On August 2, 2012, the FBI task force, known as the Criminal Apprehension Team located a murder suspect by the name of Joshua Oscar Burchell. The members of the CAT task force included FBI agents, as well as officers from the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department and the Henderson Police Department. The CAT task force requested the assistance of SWAT in arresting and taking into custody the murder suspect. A plan was created to take the murder suspect into custody who was staying at the Arizona Charlie?s HoteIICasino located at 45?5 Boulder Highway in Las Vegas. Three adjacent rooms at the hotel were utilized by SWAT and the CAT task force to set up and effectuate the arrest. Surveillance equipment was placed in the room the suspect was in to allow the police to verify that the suspect was in fact armed, which he was. In fact, the murder suspect was armed with a firearm that had previously been stolen from a corrections of?cer. The plan was to arrest the murder suspect in his room. However, the murder suspect left his room and an order was then given to the team to effectuate the arrest. The members of the SWAT and CAT task force exited the adjoining room, announced their presence as FBI agents, and issued commands to the murder suspect to not move. The murder suspect did not comply and ran away from the SWAT and CAT task force to the parking lot of the hotelfcasino. Once in the parking lot, the murder suspect pulled a Page 1 of 11 pages NYT-386 ?rearm from his waist area and pointed it at police. Special Agents fired at the murder suspect and he fell to the ground as he was hit by the gunshots. Medical aid was administered quickly at the scene and the murder suspect was taken to the hospital where he was later pronounced dead. The Decedent was a suspect in a murder that occurred in late July of 2012. The Decedent shot a man he knew in the head and stole a painting from the murder victim. The Decedent later made admissions about killing the victim. Decedent also had an outstanding warrant from Clark County for Robbery with Use of 3 Deadly Weapon and another warrant out of California for Burglary. The District Attorney?s Office has completed its review of the August 2, 2012, death of Joshua Oscar Burchell, {Decedent}. It was determined that, based on the evidence currently available and subject to the discovery of any new or additional evidence, the actions of the Special Agents were not criminal in nature. This review was based on all the evidence currently available. This letter explains why criminal charges will not be forthcoming against the Special Agents involved. it is not intended to recount every detail, answer every question or resolve every factual conflict regarding this police encounter. This letter is intended solely for the purpose of explaining why, based upon the facts known at this time, the conduct of the Special Agents was not criminal. This decision, premised upon criminal-law standards, is not meant to limit any administrative action by the FBI, or HPD or to suggest the existence or non- existence of civil actions by any person where less stringent laws and burdens of proof apply. A Police Fatality Public Fact-finding Review was not conducted in this case. Clark County Code 2.14 mandates such a review when a police-involved death occurs, and the prosecutor preliminarily determines that no criminal prosecution of the of?cer is appropriate. The definition of "officer" is limited by NR5 Chapter 289 to state and local law enforcement personnel. In the instant case, the Special Agents involved were acting in their capacity as federal law enforcement agents; therefore, they were not ?officers? for purposes of Clark County Code 2.14. Page 2 of 11 pages THE EVENTS AT ARIZONA LAY WITNESSES Housekeeper On August 2, 2012, Housekeeper was working at the Arizona Charlie?s HotelfCasino when she was moving from one room to another between cleanings. Housekeeper saw a tall man run past her towards the parking lot. The man was being chased by other men who had guns drawn and who Housekeeper perceived were police officers. As the man in front was running, Housekeeper saw him stop, turn around, and pull a black obiect from his right side but she could not tell what the object was. Immediately after seeing this motion, Housekeeper heard 2 to 3 shots and she dropped to the ground and got behind her cleaning cart. Patron 1 On August 2, 2012, Patron ii 1, who lives out of state, was in Las Vegas with her husband of 50 years, as well as their grandson. They were staying at Arizona Charlie's as they were bringing their grandson to Las Vegas so he could catch a flight at McCarran International Airport. Patron it 1, her husband, and her grandson had checked into the hotel and were in the process of going to their room. In fact, Patron it 1 was in the parking lot waiting for her husband and grandson to bring the car around. As she was waiting, a man with a badge ran directly towards her telling her he was with the F31 and that she needed to leave the area. Patron 1 next saw a man she described as a white male with grey hair wearing shorts come out of a room and run towards her direction. The man was followed by several men who were wearing jackets with the letters FBI on them who were yelling repeatedly at the man with the grey hair telling him to stop. The man with the grey hair, however, did not stop and kept running in her direction. Patron it 1 said she then heard a single shot but she could not tell who had shot. She immediately got on the ground but she could see the FBI men were trying to render aid to the man with the grey hair who was down on the ground. Patron 2 On August 2, 2012, Patron it 2, who lives out of state, was in Las Vegas with his wife, Patron it 1, as well as their grandson. Patron it 2 and his grandson were in the process of driving their car around to the back of the hotel/casino when they were met by an officer in plain clothes with a badge who told them they would have to go around a different way. As Patron 2 drove around the parking lot, he saw a male running and heard someone shouting but he could not tell what they were saying. Patron it 2 then heard more than one gun shot and saw someone on the ground but he did not see who Page 3 of 11 pages NYT-388 did the shooting. Patron 2 then backed his car out of the area and checked on his wife. Patron 3 On August 2, 2012, Patron it 3, who lives out of state, was in Las 1v?egas with his Grandmother (Patron 1) and Grandfather (Patron it 2) so he could catch a ?ight back to his home state. Patron it 3 was with his Grandfather as they drove from the front of the hotel to the back after checking in. As they were driving towards the back, a law enforcement officer told them they needed to turn around. Grandfather then drove in a different direction. As they were driving, Patron 3 saw a man running in the parking lot followed by 4 to 5 men who were following behind dressed in clothes with FBI insignia. The 4 to 5 men chasing the one man were yelling to the man to get down and to put his hands up. Patron 3 then heard what he thought was 1 or 2 gunshots. Later Patron it 3 saw the man that had been running lying on the ground and the police personnel attempting to render aid. POLICE WITNESSES Special Agent 11 On August 2, 2012, Special Agent it 1 was working as a part of the SWAT team tasked with taking the Decedent into custody. Speci?cally, SA 1 was to be the ?rst officer in the stack of SWAT of?cers that would enter the Decedent?s room and take him into custody. The SWAT team rehearsed the plan and subsequently took position in the accompanying room to where the Decedent was located. The SWAT team prepared to take the Decedent into custody in his room. However, the Decedent exited the room before the SWAT team could make entry to the room. As such, the order to effectuate the arrest was given and the SWAT team exited their room and SA it 1 shouted, don?t move.? The Decedent immediately ran away from SA 1 and his team through the parking lot. SA 1, however, did not pursue, which was consistent with the standard operating procedures and instructions he had been given previously. As the Decedent ran away from SA if 1 and the members of the SWAT team, SA ll 1 observed the Decedent pull a gun from his waist. SA 1 yelled out, "Gun" and saw the Decedent then turn to his left. Next, SA fl 1 heard gunshots from his left and he saw the Decedent fall to the ground. The Decedent was handcuffed and medics came and rendered aid. SA it 1 also noted an unfamiliar older female on the ground in the area of the shooting, which was Patron ti 1. 1 At the request of the FBI, the names of the FBI Agents have been removed. Page 4 of 11 pages NYT-389 Special Agent 2 On August 2, 2012, SA if 2 was working as a part of the SWAT team tasked with taking the Decedent into custody. Specifically, SA 2 was to be the second of?cer in the stack of SWAT of?cers that would enter the Decedent's room and his responsibility was to cover SA if 1 as they took the Decedent into custody. As they observed the surveillance inside the Decedent?s room before he exited, SA 2 saw that the Decedent had a gun in his hand. As the SWAT team exited their room they encountered the Decedentboth announced who they were and ordered the Decedent not to move and to put his hands up. The Decedent, however, took off running through the parking lot. SA it 2, per prior instructions, did not pursue the Decedent. SA ff 2 saw the Decedent pull a gun out as he ran through the parking lot. SA 2 observed the Decedent aim the gun in SA it 2's direction. Based on being confronted with lethal force by the Decedent, SA if 2 ?red his handgun one time at the Decedent. The Decedent did not react to the shot so SA 2 ?red another round, but the Decedent continued to run. Consequently, SA 2 ?red a third time, after which the Decedent fell to the ground. Special Agent 3 On August 2, 2012, SA ff 3 was working as a part of the SWAT team tasked with taking the Decedent into custody. SA ft 3's responsibility, along with the east of the parking lot against a wall opposite the hotel in the event of a "runner" scenario. SA 3 received information from his investigation that the Decedent was armed with a gun, which SA if 3 relayed to the other police personnel. SA it 3 then saw the Decedent running in the parking lot towards him and SA it 6. SA if 3 ran towards the Decedent and saw the Decedent pull a gun from his waistband and point it directly at him. At the same time, SA ff 3 heard other agents yelling to the Decedent to drop the gun. SA 3 then retrieved his weapon and pointed it at the Decedent but realized that there were crossfire concerns based on the position of the other agents and of?cers who were behind the Decedent. Because of concerns cross?re shots could hurt one of the other officers, and due to concerns for his own safety, SA if 3 found cover in the parking lot behind a carheard gunshots and looked to see the Decedent fall to the ground. After the Decedent fell, 5A it 3 observed SWAT team personnel handcuff the Decedent. Medical aid was then rendered to the Decedent. Special Agent 4 On August 2, 2012, SA if 4 was working as a part of the SWAT team tasked with taking the Decedent into custody. SA ll 4 was the third in the stack and as such his Page 5 of 11 pages NYT-SQO responsibility was to breach the room with a room key and handcuff the Decedent. When the command to go was given, SA it 4 saw the Decedent just outside his room. Commands were given to the Decedent, but he ran away from the police towards the parking lot. As the Decedent was running, SA 4 heard two or three shots, which had different sounds. After the shots, SA it 4 saw a dark object fly out from the Decedent?s body as the Decedent stumbled and fell to the ground. SA if 4 then approached the Decedent and put him in handcuffs. The medical team then took over and rendered aid. SA it 4 remained with the Decedent as he was transported to the hospital and while he was in the hospital. Special Agent 5 On August 2, 2012, SA 5 was working as a part of the Las Vegas Field Office's Perimeter Support Team (PST) tasked with taking the Decedent into custody. Specifically, SA fl 5 monitored the video surveillance. Additionally, SA 5 was to exit the adjoining room upon implementation of the plan and post there with a shield. When the command to effectuate the arrest was given, SA it 5 exited his room and observed the Decedent running away from the building in the parking lot. SA 5 yelled that he was with the FBI and told the Decedent not to move. The Decedent, however, did not relent and continued to run. SA it 5 heard someone yell, ?Gun, gun, gun" and saw the Decedent drop some sunglasses. Next, SA ii 5 heard 4 to gunshots and saw the Decedent fall to the ground. Someone pointed to the Decedent?s gun on the ground so SA 5 stood next to the gun until he was later called away. SA 5 also observed medical personnel administer aid to the Decedent. Special Agent 6 On August 2, 2012, SA 6 was working as a member of CAT tasked with taking the Decedent into custody. SA it 6 was positioned with SA 3 in the parking lot. SA it 6 saw an elderly woman in the parking lot as well. SA 6 went to the woman and identi?ed himself and told her to get back. As he was doing this, SA A 6 heard SWAT members repeatedly yell, get down.? As SA 6 turned back he saw the Decedent running towards him and saw the Decedent pull out a handgun and point it at him. SA 6 yelled ?gun? and took cover behind an electric box. From the vantage point behind the electric box, SA 6 saw the Decedent turn back towards the SWAT members running behind him and point his gun. Because the Decedent posed a threat to SA ll 6, SA 3, the SWAT team members, and the elderly woman in the parking lot, SA 6 ?red his weapon at the Decedent. The Decedent did not stop running towards SA 6, SA ti 3, and the elderly woman, and his gun was pointed at them again. As such, SA 6 aimed his weapon again and, as he did, he heard a gunshot. SA 6 then fired three times at the Decedent who then fell. The Decedent appeared to push himself up with his hands so SA it 6 aimed at him again. However, the Page 6 of 11 pages NYT-391 Decedent no longer appeared to be armed so SA it 6 did not fire again. SWAT then handcuffed the Decedent and medical personnel worked on him. Special Agent 7 On August 2, 2012, SA if 7 was working as a part of the Las Vegas Field Office's Perimeter Support Team tasked with taking the Decedent into custody. SA 7 was positioned together with SA 5 in the room next to where the Decedent was staying the hotelwere to use their shield and block the Decedent opposite the SWAT team in a pincer movement. When the order to effectuate the arrest was given, SA 5 opened the door to their room and SA observed the members of the SWAT team in the stack running towards the parking lot. SA 5 then followed after the SWAT team and SA it 7 followed SA 5. When SA 7 got to the parking lot he was able to see that the Decedent had a gun. SA 7 heard people yelling, "Gun, gun, gun? as well as, "Stop running. FBI, stop moving." SA 7 then heard shots and saw the Decedent drop to the ground. Medical staff attended to the Decedent and the area was searched for the Decedent?s gun. When the Decedent?s gun was found, agents took turns guarding it until it was collected as evidence. Special Agent 8 On August 2, 2012, SA 8 was working as a part of the SWAT team tasked with taking the Decedent into custody. SA it 8 was the fourth person in the stack behind the room and was tasked with opening the door. Information was obtained that the Decedent was exiting the room so the order to go was given. Upon getting out of the room, SA it 3 saw the Decedent and yelled to him, get your hands up. Don?t move." The Decedent did not listen and instead ran away to the parking lot. SA it 8 observed that the Decedent had a gun in his hand as he ran off. SA 8 heard someone yell, "gun, gun, gun" and then heard three shots ?red from the direction to his left. SA 8 then saw the Decedent fall to the groundthen approached the Decedent and put him in handcuffs. Medical staff then rendered aid. THE REVIEW OF THE WEAPONS SA 2 carried a Colt M16A1. The magazine removed from the Colt M16A1 contained 28 rounds. A review of SA 2?s weapon indicated that it was fired 3 times during the incident. SA 6 carried a Springfield 1911. The magazine removed from the Spring?eld 1911 contained 5 rounds. There were two additional magazines for the Spring?eld that contained 8 rounds. A review of SA 6?s weapon indicated that it was ?red 4 times during the incident. The stolen weapon the Decedent was in possession of was a Glock Page of 11 pages NYT-392 model 19, 9mm, which had a 15 round magazine with 14 rounds in the magazine and there was one round in the ?ring chamber at the time the weapon was recovered. The Glock was operational. THE AUTOPSY OF DECEDENT On August 3, 2012, an autopsy was performed by Deputy Medical Examiner Doctor Gary Telgenhoff on the body of the Decedent at the Clark County Coroner?s Of?ce. it was determined Decedent died as a result of multiple gunshot wounds. A total of 6 gunshot wounds were found on the Decedent?s body. One of the gunshot wounds was not as visible due to surgical intervention. The five remaining gunshots wounds consisted of one penetrating and four perforating. A graze wound was also noted to the Decedent's left forearm. Additionally, toxicology tests were performed from liver samples which revealed that the Decedent had the presence of Amphetamine, a metabolite of methamphetamine, in his system at a rate of 310 nanograms per gram. He also had Methamphetamine in his system at a rate of 3900 nanograms per gram. Violent and irrational behavior has been associated with high levels of methamphetamine. LEGAL ANALYSIS The District Attorney?s Of?ce is tasked with assessing the conduct of officers involved in any killing which occurred during the course of their duties. That assessment includes determining whether any criminality on the part of the officers existed at the time of the killing. As this case has been deemed a homicide by the coroner, the actions of these of?cers will be analyzed under the State?s jurisprudence pertaining to homicides. In Nevada, there are a variety of statutes that define the various types of justifiable homicide (NR5 ?200.120 Justi?able homicide defined; NR5 ?200.140 - Justifiable homicide by a public of?cer; NRS ?200.160 - Additional cases of justi?able homicide}. The shooting of Decedent was justifiable under two theories: The killing of a human being in self defense/defense of others; and justi?able homicide by a public officer. Both of these theories will be discussed below. A. The Use of Deadly Force in Defense of Another The authority to kill another in defense of others is contained in NR5 ??200.120 and 200.160. ?Justi?able homicide is the killing of a human being in necessary self?defense, or in defense of person, against one who manifestly intends or endeavors, by violence or surprise, to commit a felony against the other person. NR5 ?200.120(1j. Homicide is also lawful when committed: [i]n the lawful defense of the slayer, or of any other person in his or her presence or company, when there is Page 3 of 11 pages NYT-393 reasonable ground to apprehend a design on the part of the person slain to commit a felony or to do some great personal injury to the slayer or to any such person, and there is imminent danger of such design being accomplished RS The Nevada Supreme Court has re?ned the analysis of self defense and, by implication, defense of others, in Runion v. State, 116 Nev. 1041 (2000). The relevant jury instructions as articulated in Runfon and modi?ed for defense of others are as follows: The killing of person in [defense of another] is justified and not unlawful when the person who does the killing actually and reasonably believes: 1. That there is imminent danger that the assailant will either kill [the other person] or cause [the other person] great bodily injury; and 2. That it - is absolutely necessary under the circumstances for him to use in [defense of another] force or means that might cause the death of the other person, for the purpose of avoiding death or great bodily injury to [the person being defended]. A bare fear of death or great bodily injury is not sufficient to justify a killing. To justify taking the life of another in [defense of another], the circumstances must be suf?cient to excite the fears of a reasonable person placed in a similar situation. The person killing must act under the influence of those fears alone and not in revenge. Actual danger is not necessary to justify a killing in [defense of another]. A person has a right to defend from apparent danger to the same extent as he would from actual danger. The person killing is justi?ed if: 1. He is confronted by the appearance of imminent danger which arouses in his mind an honest belief and fear that [the other person] is about to be killed or suffer great bodily injury; and Page 9 of 11 pages NYT-394 2. He acts solely upon these appearances and his fear and actual beliefs; and 3. A reasonable person in a similar situation would believe [the other person] to be in like danger. The killing isjustified even if it develops afterward that the person killing was mistaken about the extent of the dangen If evidence [that a killing was in defense of another exists], the State must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant did not act in [defense of another]. id. at 1051-52. In this case, the Decedent posed an imminent danger to the SWAT and CAT police personnel involved in the efforts to take the Decedent into custody, as well as the patrons of the Arizona Charlie?s HotelfCasino. The Decedent, while armed with a 9mm handgun, ran from police into the parking lot area of the hotel. The police repeatedly announced themselves and ordered the Decedent to stop. As this happened, the Decedent ignored the police orders and instead pulled out his 9mm handgun and pointed it at the police. In fact, as he ran away from the police following him, he ran directly at other police who had set up a perimeter. The Decedent?s actions posed an imminent danger to the of?cers and others, including Patron 1. Thus, the police personnel were confronted by the appearance of imminent danger which created in their minds an honest belief and fear that they, or others, were about to be killed or suffer great bodily injury. Accordingly, the officers were justi?ed in acting upon those appearances, fears and actual beliefs. B. lusti?able Homicide by a Public Of?cer "Homicide is justi?able when committed by a public officer [w]hen necessary to overcome actual resistance to the execution of the legal process, mandate or order of a court or officer, or in the discharge of a legal duty." NR5 This statutory provision has been interpreted as limiting a police officer?s use of deadly force to situations when the officer has probable cause to believe that the suspect poses a threat of serious physical harm to either the officer or another. See 1985 Nev. Op. Att?y Gen. 47 (1985}. lo this case, the Special Agents who fired at Decedent had probable cause to believe that Decedent posed a threat of serious physical harm either to the themselves or other persons. Decedent, while ignoring commands to stop, pointed his handgun toward police personnel as they tried to take him into custody. These circumstances created Page 10 of 11 pages NYT-395 probable cause in the officers? minds that the Decedent posed a threat of serious physical harm either to the officers or others. In light of all the evidence reviewed to date, the State would be unable to prove that the actions of the officers were in fact unjusti?ed "in the discharge of a legal duty.? CONCLUSION Based on the review of the available materials and application of Nevada law to the known facts and circumstances, it has been determined that the actions of law enforcement involved in the efforts to take the Decedent into custody were reasonable and legallyr justified. The law in Nevada clearly states that homicides which are justi?able or excusable are not punishable. {2200.190}. A homicide which is determined to be justifiable shall be "fully acquitted and discharged.? ?200.190). As there is no factual or legal basis upon which to charge the officers, and unless new circumstances come to light which contradict the factual foundation upon which this decision is made, no charges will be forthcoming. DATED August 9, 2013 STEVEN B. WOLFSON District Attorney Bv GIANCARLO PESCI Chief Deputyr District Attonrev Page 11 of 11 pages NYT-396 trarrl=l:lisrm [mailtul:husdoiaovi hi or? Sent: Friday, October 25, 2013 4:18 PM 12763 -1 3 ,4 To: Cc: ICRTM Shields, Robert J. Sub egos Aug 2 FBI shooting Assistant lnspectorl:| inspection Division, Based upon a review of materials from the inspection Division shooting inquiry, as well as information from the Cleric County, Nevada District Attornev, we have determine that the facts do not warrant a federal criminal civil rights investigation into a shooting in: two SWAT agents that resulted in the death of Joshua Burchell in Las Vegas on August 2, 2012. Rather, the facts reveal that, as he ran from an SWAT arrest team, Burchell posed an imminent threat by pointing a loaded handgun at agents and civilian hvstanders. Thus, both agents who fired their weapons had legitimate reason to believe that deadli,a force was necessary to prevent the death or serious bodily harm. The Clark Counts,r District Attorney also declined prosecution. SWAT deployed to arrest Burchell at a hotel where he was lodging. Burchell was suspected in a recent murder, had outstanding arrest warrants for crimes of violence, and was known to he armed at the time with a handgun. Alerted to the presence of the arrest team, Burchell ran from his hotel room into the hotel parking lot. The arrest SWAT team, dressed in jackets displaying pursued him as he ran toward a SWAT blocking perimeter. The shooter agents? accounts are consistent with the accounts of other agent witnesses and civilian patrons of the hotel who were in the parking lot, as well as the forensic evidence. As he ran, Burchell ignored commands to "stop" yelled bv several agents who identified themselves as ?Fill.? instead, Burchell pulled a handgun. Several agents repeatedlyr veiled ?gun.? Burchell pointed the gun in the direction of the Hill agents and civilians. Burcheil?s gun was loaded with a round in the chamber. The ?rst shooter agent, who was in pursuit, saw the gun aimed in his direction and fired twice as Burchell continued to run. Then he fired a third time after which Burchell fell. The other shooter agent saw Burchell running toward him in the blocking perimeter, ignoring commands. He saw Burchell point the gun at pursuing agents and then in his own direction. An elderly woman was near the second shooter agent. He too tired three shots. SWAT medical personnel attempted unsuccessfully to revive Burchell after he was clown. He was struck six times and died from multiple gunshot wounds. The autopsy results also revealed methamphetamine in his blood, at a high level associated with violent and irrational behavior. NYT-397 There is no evidence that FBI agents vieiated the 4th Amendment's requirement of reasenabie seizure when they fired at an armed and dangerous man who was pointing a leaded weapen at agents and A federai criminai civil rights investigation is unwarranted. We appreciate the agents? veiuntarv statements that helped us make a fully informed prosecution decision. Please continue your administrative review and ectien. b6 -1 ?1 Specaai Legal Counsel Civil Rights Division US. Department efiustice NYT-398 UNCLAssnrenEsoa? UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Date: 1013112015 I Report of: . IIC Ileterson I Of?ce: - Case ms: 2971-HQ-A5789301 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT REPORT OF snoormo .. ST. LOUIS FIELD 1112672014 - . Investigative Period: 1112712014 1013112015 had determined Washington was located. FBI ASACI a . I. Executive Summary some - JNSD (Him 01: 1112512014, the St. Lean Field Of?ce SWAT team was involved in an. agent-involvedrshoo?ng while attempting to apprehend Major Earl .Washihgton in St. Louis, Missouri. Washington was a suspect in the 1112412014 homicide of his mother, as well as the - non-fatal shooting of a responding University City Police Department (UCPD) of?cer: After ?ring from concealment during a SWAT clearing operation, striking a SWAT operator in' the shoulder, Washington was shot multiple times by FBI SWAT operators, and, died from a self- in?icted gunshot wound to the head. In the exchange of gunfire,- a second FBI SWAT operator sustained a gunshot wound to the leg from what was later assessed to he ?'iendly ?ne. The Shooting Incident Review Team arrived in st. Louis on 111'2?3'2014. . (1.1113980) The St. Louis FBI SWAT team Was deployed in response to .a request by the st. Louis-County Police Deparmlent (SLoro), Which had been contacted by UCPD for - assistance in apprehending Washington after receiving infomation regarding his whereabouts: is tactical team was occupied with the ongoing violent protests in Ferguson, Missouri. At the request of anda?e'r P. Woods .direct?ed'SWAT and other tactical assets to assist UCPD. (UIZEQETO) At approximately 9:00 p._m..on 1112512014, FBI tactical elements arrived at a single-family residence in St. Louis where UCPD a staging area nearl Cominander SAC Woods monitored the operation ?rm: the at the ?eld- of?ce. consulting with the St. Louis CDC and QGC, SAC William . Over the next several hours, St. Leuis SWAT and prisis Negotiators (CNS) made numerous attempts to establish contact with Washington utilizing a loudspeaker; a throw phone; and athird-narty intiermediaryzl . Unmanned/mono 5 Iwas the On-Scene. . -.bc ?1,2 {bro ?1,2 has ?1 mimosa) At approximater 12:30am; on memoir, a St. Louis county-and City - (SLCC) Bomb and Arson utilized totclear most of the interior ?rst ?oor of the house and vi uall ound-level windows. SAC'Woods decided against cta' 'o two - because the DEA SWAT team providing perimeter security was not equipped with (WW After all attempts to con?rm Washington?s presence in the residence were unsuccess?ll, SAC Woods authorised an FBI SWAT tactical entry of the residence, to include I approximately 2:53 am. on'11126/2014, the swat team made entry into the'residence, cleared the ground ?oor, and ?scally inspected the attic. At approximately 3:02 am, a UCPD was released into the basement in an attempt to determine _Washh1gton?s location. The rethrned to the handler without alerting to the presence of an individual in the basement. . . . . (U3333930) At approximately 3:07 the SWAT team, consisting of the Senior Team Leader (STL) and 10 operators, descended the stairs hour the ?rst ?oor and began clearing the basement. At approximater 3:roached a large, portablewardrobe in ihe northwest quadrant of the basement. As SA ulled the zipper to Open the wardrobe, Washington ?red a Glock 22 .40 caliber pistol from a seated position of concealment inside, striking SA: in the left shoulder. SA fell to the?oor and returned ?re with his M4 carbine ?om a seated position. I Responding to the threat ?our a standing position beside the wardrobe, SA also ?red his M4 carbine at Washington The remaining nine operators heard %hots but inititally struggled to pinpoint the source of the hostile. gun?re. Three operator [while attempting to identify Washin en?s location. Ultimately, eight of the 11 operators in the basemenglincluding SA End {?ed their M4 carbines to?elirninate- the threat from Washington. T. exc go of consisted of multiple volleys as operators worked to identify, locate, and neutralize the threat. In . the cornea of the gun?re exchange, 3 received a gunshot wound to theleft leg, which shattered his tibiar Through forensic examination, a bulletjacket ?-agment recovered ?om SA leg was determined to have characteristics similar to the .223 caliber ammunition :used in the SWAT op erators? M4 .carbines. It could not be conclusively determined whether the . removing Washington?s'body. Operators dragged and carried bullet was ?red ?om one ofthe SWAT- operators?_ carbine's; however, Washington was not equipped with 'a .223 caliber ?rearm. (Ill/?930) At approximately 3:12 am., as assistea to evacuate ?om the basement'under his own power; As the remaining operators continued to address the threat from Washington and render aid to SA: they observed a ?re had started in the northwest quadrant of the basement. Observing Washington appeared to be deceased from multiple gunshot Wounds, SA 'emoved a black,- .40 caliber Glo ck 22 pistol which was lying on top body and placed it on a nearby clothes dryer. The rapidly intensifying ?re forced the SWAT team to evacuate the basement with haste and revehted them from Alibi: the-stairs are . basement ?lled with smoke. By 17 non, operators had escaped the burning residence, with UNCLAS 6 Nit-4st) ~b7E - UNCLAS SEEM I I'Ihe two wounded Agents were I . -1 transported to Bames-Iewish Hospital for treatment. SAC Woods respondedto the scene upon notification of shots ?red?and assumed on?scene command. w/M) .The 1 1D712014 autopsy report of the 'St. Louis County Medical Examiner concluded Washington?s manner of death was suicide, and the immediate cause of death was a self-in?icted gunshot wound to the head. The entry wound, on the right side of Washington?s. head, exhibited characteristics of a contact wound, to include a muzzle abrasion and stippling. FBI LD Unit (ETU) concluded a bullet fragment removed ?cr?n Washington?s brain was ?red from a polygonally ri?ed barrel, indicative of'a ?rearm manufactured by Glen ck. - - (almond) In addition to th? self-in?icted gunshot wound, the autopsy identi?ed 16 additional gunshot wounds sustained during the exchange of gun?re with the SWAT them, as well as post-modem thermal injuries from the ?re. Several bullets and fragments associated with prior injuries of unknown origin were also recovered during the autopsy. (WM) Ten of the 11 SWAT operators who were present in the basement provided voluntary Signed Sworn Statements during the ems was b6 -1 delayed until due to his medical status andhis request to provide a compelled - WC ?1 bio outside law enforcement agency representative discharged a weapon or sustained an' injury during the incident. A Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Teain collected and submitted evidence retrieved from the crime scene, which was extensively contaminated ?om ?re and water damage. The SLCC Bomb and Arson Unit conducted an- investigation into the cause of the ?re wid?n the house, and concluded the cause of the ?re was undetermined. The SLCC . investigation noted the presence of combustible materials in the northwest'corner of the basement, where the ?re begarnand concludedl Icould not be eliminated as a' 1:751 -1 cause ofthe ?re. - - - I 0n-08i?06l2015, Richard G. Ca?ahan, the United Statics Attemey for the EasternDish-ict of Missouri, declined to issue charges against the Agents involved-in the shooting incident. 0n 10l28?0'15, Robert C. McCulloch', St. Louis County Prosecuting Attorney, issued a writtendeclination of prosecution in the death of Major Washington. II. Incident Details a. substantive case Files and Background Information I (WM) Because the St: horns SWAT foam was providing imniediate assistance-to a local enforcement agency, there was no pending FBI investigative ?le at the time of the shooting incident. As a result of the Agent-Involved Shooting, the St. Louis Field O?ice opened an Assault on a Federal O?icer investigation: . - 7 additional Title: MAJOR EARL WASHIHGTON ASSAULT ON A FEDERAL . - . 1 11261201 4 File number: . Case Agent' I I 1 h. Personnellnvolvedinthe Incident' 1. discharged weapon) 2. 3-. 4. weapon) - 5. SWAT Senior Team Leader (discharged weapon) discharged weapon) 7. SA discharged weapon) -8. SAEQischarged weapon) 9. 10. (discharged weapon) . 11. SA (discharged_ weapon) c. Case Review and Operational Brie?ngs A?er receiving arequest for assistance from at approximately 7:00 2.111. on 11f25f2014, St. Louis SWAT and tactical elements deployed to a staging area near St. Louis, Missouri. At approximately 9:00 an operational brie?ng was delivered by to all assembled FBI and'DEA to- include SWAT, TOC, SABTs, and QNs. ST tilized an FBI SWAT Operations Unit (BOW-issued . Situation, Mission, Execution, Action, Control SMEAC) card as a template. The card contained the FBI Deadly Force Policy, which read verbatim. explained the overall strategy, the delivery plan for movement into a danger_ area, the areas of responsibility for and DEA personnel, the order of movement, and individual responsibilities. Assembled FBI ?and DEA personnel were informed Washington was a suspect in the 11f24f2014 homicide of his. mother and the shooting of a responding UCPD of?cer, and?was considered armed and dangerous. Additionally, personnel were informed the legal resident of] Ian associate of~Washington nam also known as '1 said Washington was inside the house with a gun and had expressed his ntent to commit suicide by cop.. SWAT operators . were briefed?le'objective was to determine whether Washington was in_the house, establish communications with him, and-negotiate his surrender. . At approximater 1:00 am. on 1 IIZGIZOIS, STLI Ibriefed an erations assault plan, which included i STL reiterated the FBI SWAT team had responsihi itv-forl I I with DEA having responsibility for I The FBI SWAT team ?UNCLas?stsisDI/aearz . I - 8 NYP402 ?-1;2 -1,2 be ?1 b7E ?1 UNCLAS SIFIEDIIEBEQ (1. Events Leading Up to the Shooting - (UIIEQECD On 11r25r2014, UCPD requested the assistance of chro to resend Washington after receiving information he was located inside a residence at Dueto the ongoing violent protests in nearby Ferguson, Missouri, the tactical. phone, and, as a third-party intermediary, I I team, which ordinarin would have provided support to UCPD, was unavailable. (UKEEGEU) At approximater 7:00 p.ni..on 14, Chief I on M. Belmar contacted SAC woods and requested the FBI to assist the UCPD. After consulting with his CDC and OGC, Woods determined FBI SWAT assistance was appropriate and agreed to deploy SWAT assets to assist UCPD. In addition, SAC Woods requested DEA tactical resources to augment the effort. SAC Woods had previously arranged for Title 13 deputation for the St. Louis DEA SWAT team in anticipation of joint operations. (Wm At approxirnately 9:00 pm. on 1.1l25l20l4, FBI tactical elements, including SWAT, TOC, SABTs. and tibia; arrivedat a staaina area nearl FBI assets included aI IFBI, UCPD, and assets were present at the scene, with ASACI Ias the Orr-Scene Commander . SAC Woods monitored the operation from the CP at the ?eld of?ce. UCPD maintained a perimeter around the residence until FBI SWAT arrived; . The 0st approved an oral escapes to determine whether Washington was in the house, establish communications with him, and negotiate his surrender, with a SWAT tactical entry as the last resort. :Iprovided consent to law enforcement to search the residence. - . . . . (Iii/?960) fiver the next several hours; St. Louis SWAT and CNs made numerous attempts to establish contact with Washington inside the house, utilizing. a loudspeaker,,a throw (Ur/seam At approximately 12:30 ant. on Hammer and at the request of the FBI. an Iin' an. uhsuccess?rl'e??ort to determine Washington?s? location. . Folloan extensive,? unsuccessful efforts to elicit a response from Washington or determinehis location, SAC Woods authorized a SWAT tactical entry of the residence, to include authority forl IDEA Was assigned to provide perimetBr security. A verbal brie?ng of the op cratith plan, to include a verbatim recitation of the Deadly Force Policy, was provided to all FBI and DEA Agents. SAC Woods re-1,2 -1NYT-403 UNCLAS motherhood dif?de Esets from?the'Ferggsog Missouri protests to provide]: 3 ME '1 I at the ?eld of?ce CP and the TOC. . e. Shooting Incident Details (ox/Foes} At approximatelv 2:53 am. on masher-4, SWAT made entry into the residenceJ I SWAT cleared the ground ?oor of the ME ?1 residence I According to the approved plan, at approximater 3:02 am. I I 1 (WM) At approximately 3 :07 am, the SWAT STLI ME 1 down the basement the base of the stairs, in the southwest corner of the basement. The STL and 10 SWAT operators then descended the stairs, announced their presence, andbegan to clear the basement. The basement was extremer cluttered with ?rrnitur?e, storage units, and large volumes of clothing which was piled on' the ?oor and stored in hanging and-upright wardrobe bags. Operators were forced to navigate through narrow pathways carved . through the clutter in the basement, slowing the pace of the clearing operation. 0 erators split intolte?ams to clear Sectors of the basement. At approximately 3:10 am, working his way north along the western wall of the basement, approached a large, portable wardrobe closet standing upright r. ear the washer and dryer on the northwest side ofthe basement. At the same time, SA approached the upright wardrobe from the north. With .136 '1 providing cover, SQ began to open the zipper on the front of the wardrobe. Observing. WC 1 motion inside, SA recoiled, and was struck in-the left clavicle by a round ?red from inside the wardrobe. He fell to the ?oor, crawled to a position of cover, and returned ?re with . his M4 from a seated position. The found which struck SAEIi-?rachrred his clavicle and lodged in his shoulder strap annor insert. - In response to thethreat,? his M4 into 'the wardrobe from a . standing position beside it. .Other operators initiail}r 'had dif?culty pinpointing the source of the hostile qn?re; however, upon identifying the wardrobe as the source of the hostile gun?re, SA Al ISAI land SA I:Idisc_harged their b6 ?1 weapons to eliminate the threat. In all, eight of the 11 operators ?red M4 carbines durin the MC ?1 course of the exchange of gun?re. Additionally, SAI I I and SAijl ME '1 I The-exchange of gun?re consisted of multiple volleys as operators worked to identify, locate, and neutralized the threat. In the course of the exchange of gun?re, SAI:Ireceived a gunshot wound to his left leg, which shattered his tibia. It was later determined through forensic and visual examinations erfo'rmed by LD, FTU, and TD, Ballistics Research Facility (BRF), the bullet which struck SA had characteristics similar to ammunition ?red from .223 caliber carbines, such as those carried by FBI SWAT operators. (UIZEGEII At approximately 3:12 am, 5 evacuated the res'dence with the assistance of and Deputy.U.S. Marshal (DUSM) who was assigned 1 3 to the DEA TF. As- operators remaining in the basement continued to address the threat from me _i 3 Washington and render aid to they obserr'rcd a ?re had started in the northwest area UNCLAssr'Frnorhueelj 1-0 NYT-4D4 of the basement. By approximately 3:15 a.m..l I which was be ginning to spread throughout the structure. SWAT craters determined Washington appeared to be?deceased ?'om multiple gunshot wounds. SA 'emoved a black, - Glock 22 .40 caliber pistol from Washington?s chest and placed it atop a nearby clothes dryer. Operators evacuated the residence at approximately 3: 15 am. as the basement ?lled with smoke. - Several operatorsreportetl they were at the point of losing consciousness ?om smoke inhalation while ascending the basement stairs; however, operators did not seek medical treatment for smoke inhalationand did not report?lingering effects from expoSure to smoke. All erators evacuated the residence by 3:17 am, at which time smoke wasclearly visible]: emanating item the chimney as well as ground ?oor windows. The urgency of the evacuation from the basement precluded the removal of Washington?s body. Agentsl I were transported to Barnes?Jewish Hospital for treatment of gunshot wounds to the left clavicle and left leg, respectively. - (Wm At approximatel 3: 14 am. East Central Dispatch Center received - noti?cation of shots ?red atl approximately 3 :24 3.111., a second call was received requesting ?re and rescue. Post Shooting Details Upon the noti?cation of shots ?red, SAC Woods immediately responded to the-scene and coordinated the re5ponse with UCPD and SAC Woods ma'de noti?cation of the shooting to the Deputy Director and CID AD Joseph S. Campbell. Washington?s body was "recoye?red after the ?re was extinguished and the scene was secured. Washington was ronounced dead at 10:32 am. on 1132612014 by St. Louis County Medicclegal Examined?:I St. Louis County Medical Examiner?s facility for an autopsy. The autopsy was conducted on 11.970014. - . . (U/tseecrj Signed Sworn Statements of 11 1 SWAT operators and interviewees over '40 . FBI Agents, DEA Agents, DEA TFOs, and" local police of?cers were documented. The statements corroborated the accounting of the shooting made by the SWAT operators, and were consistent with the physical evidence.- No other law enforcement of?cers outside "of the FBI . ?nd their weapons or-were injured. g. Accounting of Shots Fired The LD examined 69 .223 cartridge casings from SWAT operator weapons recovered at the scene. 01? the 69 cartridge casings, 64 were attributed?to speci?c weapons. The remaining ?ve cartridge casings lacked suf?cient microscopic marks of value to - be attributed to speci?c weapons. 'Although eight SWAT Operators. stated they ?red their weapons, cartridge casingscould be attributed to only seven weapons. Because ?ve cartridge casings could not be associated with a speci?c weapon and because some operators were unable to report exactly how many rounds were loaded ill-their magazines, complete attribution of rounds ?red to weapons could not be achieved. 1- Washington?s body was later transported NWT-405 UNCLASSIFIEDIEDUQ SWAT Operator Ri?e con?rmed Shots rt . SA Colt mm (.223 daiibei) 4 SAI Colt M4A1 (.223 caliber) - 20 SAI Colt (.223 caliber) 3 SAI Colt M4A1 (.223 caliber) 5 - Colt (.223 caliber) 23 SAI . Colt M16A2 (.223 caliber) 4 SAI I Hydra-made Division I 5 3 General Motors Corp oration . M16A1 (.223 caliber) SAI I Colt (.223 caliber) Unknown -- none identi?ed Slibject Weapon" Washinan ?red at least three rounds from a Glock 22, .40 caliber pistol, Serial iiI:I based on three recovered shell casings. The Glock 22 was recovered from on top of the dryer where SA laced it prior to-evacuating the basement. The Glock 22 was recovered in an unloaded condition with the slide open, along with?an empty .40 caliber . Glock magazine and two unspent .40 caliber cartridges. LD, FTU determined rounds ?red from the 'Glock 22 included the_bullet recovered from shoulder strap armor insert; the bullet?'agments recovered ?om Washington?s brain, and an additional bulletjacket as Well as. bullet jacket ?agments. Due to the high degree of scene contamination from ?re and water, as well as the ?agmentadon of recovered items, it was not possible to conclusively detennine the ?total number'of rounds ?red from Washington?s weapon. The Glock 22 functioned normally when tested with the magazine seized with the pistol. No DNA or latent prints of value were recovered ?om the weapon. - (Him A gueg of the National Crime Information Center CIC) database for a Glock 22, serial numbe as performed bui no record was located. An FBI Trace Summary Report revealed the weapon was purchased legall from a Shooters Shack in Poplar Bluff, Missouri on 03! 1212013 by an individual residin Missouri. The original buyer re-sold the weapon privately to a buyer Missouri, in approximately June 2013. fIhe second owner reusold the weapon privately in early 2014 to an' individual residing Missouri. The third owner reported the weapon stolen to ihe St. Louis MetroPolitan Police Department on 09279014; however, the victim did not provide the serial number at the time of the theft. The owner reported the weapon stolen ?om his vehicle while parked at the City Mu?eum in St. Louis. . - (WM) On 081269015, the UCPD took possession from the'FBI of Washington's weapon in furtherance of the ongoing investigation into the homicide of . Washington?s mother. . - Subject Information: . 12- - be ?1,2 NYT-406 b6 -1 b7C -1 b7C -1,2 b6 -2 b7C -2 ashington, Major lack [211 70 rown lack 1/1981 96-84-7003 . 2859NBO An NCIC criminal histon record included arrests for possession of controlled. substances, burglary, assault of a law enforcement of?cer, and resisting arrest. A review of Missouri Departht of Corrections records revealed Washington was incarcerated ?'om 06/14/2006 through 104(123'2006 and 0492/2011 through 01/05!2014. As-a result of the 11122f2015~and 11f24f2015 incidents at his mother?s residence, the UCPD issued a ?wanted? neti?cation in the Rogional Justice Information Service (REHS) for Washington pending formal charges, which had not been issued at the time of Washington?s death. i. Body Armor and Law Enforcement Identi?ers @9an an members of the St. Louis FBI SWAT team wore ballistic helmets and body armor with FBI flaps displayed in the front and back. - (Uni/FE:in TD, Defensive Systems Unit (DSU) inspected the annor kit worn by SA : durin the incident. The body armor Was manufactured Was Mode I In addition, Iwore {Wm DSU examination indicated no damage to the ?oat or rear armor panels of SA. 5 armor. kit; however, left shoulder strap insert sustained severe damage ?'om the bullet ?red by Washington, which was encapsulated in the ballistic shoulder strap insert. DSU asserted without the augmentation of the shoulder armor irrserts, sElwsuld have sustained a penetration in the area o?his left clavicle. DSU assessed the shoulder strap armor inserts performed as designed. - j; Forensic Summary St. Louis Field Of?ce ERT processed the scene. Items recovered included 69 - .223 caliber cartridge casings, a Glock 22 (.40 caliber) pistol, three .40 caliber cartridge casings, and numerous bullets, bullet jackets, and bullet jacket ?agments. Additionally, ERT seized 13- Fi?-40? b6 - 13713 136 - b7C b7E -1 -1 -1 -1 UNCLASSIFIEDIM bullets, bullet jackets; and bullet ??agments recovered from Washingtonfs body subsequent to his . . autopsy. All of this evidence was examined by Li). (ll/m SAI:IGunshot Wound (tn/need) During the exchange of gun?re with Washington SA: sustained a gunshot wound to his left leg. No photographs of the gunshot wound were obtained because the severity of the injury necessitated emergency surgery. subsequently obtained medical racerds relating to the treatment of the hot wound at Barnes-Jewish Hospital. Surgical records indicated the bullet entered 3&5 lea leg at mid-calf, transited the leg, "in?icting a comminuted fracture of the left tibia, and exited on the right side of the calf. The round shattered on impact, producing shrapnel which lodged in the soft tissue of SA :fs leg. A quantity of small shrapnel was visually and radioscopically observed but was not removed, with the exception of single bullet jacket fragment which was removed ?om SA :5 leg and processed by ID, FTU. determined the bullet jacket fragment was ?our a barrel ri?ed with lands and grooves with a right twist, consistent with FBI-issued .223 carbines. Due to a lack of corresponding microscopic marks of value, no conclusion could be reached as to whether the bullet jacket ?agment was ?red?om a SWAT operator?s weapon; however, the ri?ing was similar to the ri?ing produced by the SWAT operators? weapons. . - In order to determine the caliber of the bullet jacket fragment, Ballistic Research Facility (BRF) test ?red .223 and .40 caliber rounds into clothing similar to - that worn by 342cm 111262914. BRF utilized a GIo'ck 22 pistol and a current FBI issue .223 carbine to conduct the test. All shots were ?red at a distance of 10 feet. BRF conducted a visual comparison of the bullet holes in the clothing worn by End the bullet holes test-?red into similar clothing. BRF concluded the holes in clothing were simiiar in appearance to the .223 test shots. The .40 caliber test shots were noticeably larger in diameter than the holes in SASS clothing. BRF examined the the bullet holes test-?red into clothing similar to that worn by which resulted ?'om direct-?re, and observed they were round, symmetrical, and clean-edged in appearance, consistent with the bullet holes in trousers and thermal undergarments. (HIM). LD, FTU conducted a visual impaction of the bullet holes in the clothing worn by SA : on 1122612014. SAI s_tactical trousers and thermal undergarment both contained two small, round, symmetrical bullet holes on either side of the left I leg at mid-calf; consistent with the track of the bullet as described in the medical records: The .trousc'rs and undergarments were microscoPically examined and chemically processed for gunshot residues. A muzzleto-target distance could not be determined based upon the available, forensic evidence. (UM) Based upon available forensic evidence and examination by LD and the SIRT investigation concluded SA : was liker shot by direct fire' from a .223 ?rearm and hence, through elimination, by a SWAT operator?s M4 carbine. The bullet-jacket fragment recovered from 5 leg lacked su?icient lands and grooves to forensically UNCLASSIFIEDIM . UNCLAS associate it-with an identi?ed operator weapon. Although it was not possible through ?rearmftoolmark or trajectory analysis to correlate the ?'agment recovered ?om SAJ I with an individual operator?s Weapon, SA 5 account of the incident suggested he was shot early in the exchange of gun?re, before most operators had returned ?re. Additionally, several operators were aware ad been shot prior to discharging their own weapons. (Wm Major Washington Injuries and Cause of Death: (UK/Baht!in A .223 caliber'eopper jacketed bullet was removed from Washin on?s right shoulder. This bullet Was forensically determined to have been ?red from SAlilsweapon- . . Two .223 caliber copperjacketed bullets were removed from Washington?s left buttock and Washington?s lower 5 inc, res ctively. These two bullets were forensically determined to have been ?red ??om SA?weapon. Two .223 caliber copper jacketed bullets were removed from Washington?s left upper back and left clavicle, reapectively. These two bullets were forensioally determined to have been ?red ?'orn weapon. (WM) A .33 caliberf9uun copperjacketed bullet was removed Washington?s right arm'. A check of the FBI Laboratory's General Rifling Characteristics (GRC) database produced a list of ?rearms with GRCS like those present on this bullet, including pistols and revolvers marketed by Colt, Davis Industries, and Smith and Wesson. The autopsy report i characterized the bullet as an ?old bullet fragmen (UIZEQED) A copperjaclcet bullet fragment ?red from a polygonally ri?ed barrel (indicative of a ?rearm manufactured by Glock) and several lead fragments were removed ?oin Washington?s brain. The associated gunshot wound of the right temporal scalp had a muzzle abrasion and stippling, indicatative of a contact wound. There was a corresponding exit wound on the left temporal scalp. The autopsy report indicated the wound was fatal. (mm The autopsy of Washington was conducted on 11l27t2014 by St. Louis County Assistant Medical Examined I MD. The autopsy determined the manner of death was suicide, and the immediate cause of death was a self-in?icted gunshot wound to the head. The autopsy identi?ed total gunshot wounds, to include the self-in?icted gunshot wound to the head and 16 additional gunshot wounds. In addition, the autopsy identi?ed several bullets and bullet fragments in Washington's back, liver, and right arm which the autopsy report characterized as ?old bullet fragments.? The toxicology report revealed the presence of cannabinoids in Washington?s system at the time of his autopsy. (UMEQEO) Cartridge.Casings (U/lf?ugj Sixty-nine .223 cartridge casings were recovered subsequent to the incident Due to a lack of suf?cient corresponding microscopic marks of value, no conclusion . could be reached to attribute ?ve of the .223 cartridge casings to Speci?c weaponshi?: -1 b6 -1 ?1 1:16 -4 -4 NYT-409 performed by FBI gunsmiths. SA remaining 64 .223 cartridge casings were-attributed to the SWAT operators as identi?ed in the Accounting of Shots Fired section of this report (WW) Three .40 caliber cartridge casings recovered at the. scene were identi?ed as having been ?red from Washington?s pistol. . (oi/seem Carbine (Unicorn no 0311312015, DSU conducted an inpeetion andtesting of all SWAT weapons involved in the St. Louis AIS on li26!201.4. Colt serial number assigned to was inspected and while the selectorfsafety was present, DSU determined it was not fully Speci?cally, there was no positive detent' engagement to maintain the selector position in the safe, semi auto, or full automatic position. DSU determined there was an indication the grip was removed and reinstalled improperly, causing the spring to be bent and the detent to fail. The spring for the detent was observed bent over and trapped between the grip and the lower receiver. Given this condition, while shooting in the semi?automatic mode, it was possible for the selector to move to fullyr automatic. (Him forensic examination of recovered rounds identi?ed four I rounds ?red ??om I?s weapon, including one recovered from Maj or Washington?s - body._ In his ass, SAI:Ireported having ?red 1-5 rounds during the exchange of gun?re. (Hi/nears on iononms, interviewed by INSD. He acknowledged having removed the grip of his assigned M4 carbine the evening of 1 11232014 in order to replace the standard-issue grip with an a roved Hogue rubber grip he acquired while assigned to Atlanta several years earlier. long intended to replace the standard grip, which had a slick texture, with the rubber Hogue grip. The Hogue grip-did not come with any instructions, and not aware replacing the grip could impair the function of the ?rearm. He was not aware Bureau olicy required'all alterations to assigned ?rearms be Iilcon?rmed his M4 carbine functioned normally in semi?automatic mode on 1112612014, and he did not experience any mal?mctions with the -- weapon. (WM) 'Ihe Firearms Policy Directive on Policy Guide stated, gimmiths must conduct alterations to, repairs to, and re?nishing of assigned ?rearms; no other . FBIpersonneI are authorized to! alter FBI ?rearms or Bureau-approved POWS. Investigation into the fire at The SLCC Bomb and Arson Unit conducted an investigation into the cause of the ?re which started in the basement. The area of origin of the ?re was identi?ed as the southeast corner of quadrant H4 (the northwest quadrant of the basement), in the'area of two mattresses adjacent to a futon.- Fire investigators noted the area of origin contained a very. large amount of combustible materials including clothing, mattresses, corrugated boxes, and ignitable liquids which could have been easily ignited by a competent ignition scarce?. Fire investigators UNCLAssniEnineno 16 ions ? detenpined'the ?re originated above ground level in the basement, based on a Iacle of ?re damage to combustible materials at or near ground level, even in the area of origin. 2' ?re-inves? ators noted - . - gm -1 research could be found regarding] Ia?Sa competent ignition source of ?re and how they could contribute to ?re spread. . . - (Wm Fire intrestigators concluded all accidental causative factors could not be eliminated because of the signi?cant alteration of the ?re scone prior to the arrival of the fire - investigators, and because the lack of competent research on las a source of ME -1 ignition. Based on the ?re scene examination and the infomatiOn available at the time of their investigation, it wasthe combined opinion of the participating ?re investigators the cause of the fire was undetermined; however, ?re investigators concludedl I in the direction of Washington may have provided a competent ignition source for the combustible materials and ignitabie liquids located in the area of origin and could not be eliminated as a cause of the ?re. in. Medical Summary - (UJZEQHIE SA: The Barnes-Jewish Hospital Emergency Room summary b6 -1 - report indicated a comminuted ?acture of SDS tibiaand the presence of a large bullet - b79- ?1 fragment. SAI was discharged from the'hos ital on 118 012014, although his medical treatment continued. Subsequent to the incident, Sbas placed in the following administrative status with the FBI, where he remained: Leave Without Pay- Of?ce of Workers? Compensation Programs. - (UIZEQEIEI) SA The Barnes-Jewish Hospital Emergency Room summary report b6 ?1 indicated a fracture of SA left clavicle and the presence of a bullet ??agment inside the b7?: ?1 wound. There was no evidence bullet ?'agments traveled beyond clavicle. SA asldischarged from the hospital onll 1/27/2014 . Subsequent to the incident, SA was placed in the following administrative status with the FBI, where he remained: Leave Without Pay Of?ce of Workers? Compensation Pregrams. Shooting Incident Review Team'DetaiIs a. The Shootiuglncident Review Team (SIRT) was comprised of the following personnel: inspector-in-Charge (IIC) Peterson - - b6 ?1 rInspector Trent R. Teyema - -- . -1 Assistant Inspector Team Immoral]: Unmassoinnrkeei' l? i [fire investigators determined no - 1 .UNCLASSIFIEDM AUTL - AIJTL . Assistant (AIIP) AIIP AHP - ADP AIIP - An? All? AIIP AIIP - b; The FBI Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Evidence Reaponse Team Unit a- Team Leader Evidence Response Team Unit Firearms and Toolrnarks' Unit - firearms and Toolniarks Unit Firearms and Toolrnarks Unit I- Operational Projects Unit Operational Projects Unit Operational Projects Unit Technical Hazardous Response Unit Technical Hazardous Response Unit IV. Shooting Incident Review Protocol - (In/Poem On 1 1125:2014, Chief Inspector David Paul Gelios noti?ed no Peterson and- Inspector Trent R. Teyema of a shooting incident atl Iin St. Louis, Missourie' IIC Peterson and the other Inspection Ieani members arranged logistics for travel to St. Louis. . (LI/East?) On 11:27:2014, the SIRT traveled to St. Louisand reviewed the Inspection Division shooting review protocol. One member of the SIRT observed the autopsy of Washington while the remainder of the viewed the crime scene. (WM On 11l28/2014, IIC Peterson, Inspector Taverna, and the SLRT members met vvith St. Louis EM. IIC Peterson and Inspector Teyerna also met with the Agents involved in the shooting along with the management to explain the SIRT process and its protocols. The UCPD and Chiefs indicated there would be no investigation of the FBI Agent Involved Shooting by their respective agencies. - 0n IIC Peterson and Inspector 'I-?eyema met with the US Attorney?s Of?ce and DEA EM. UNCLASSIFIEDIM '13 I b6 -1 1: UNCLAssmmEenci (UXZEQHQ) Eleven 3885 were taken from the FBI A cute involved in the 'shooting incident. One was compelled at the request of who executed an Fill-645 (W timing and Assurance to Employee Required to Provide Information). Approval to compel Silt-0:5 statement was received from DOJ, CRD on 011153014. Au FD-927 (Warning and. Assurance to Employee Request to Provide Information Following a Shooting Incident) was . executed by the 10 Agents ivho provided voluntary 8883. Other interviews, events, and observations were documented via FD-S 02s. . . (waned) On 12x01i2014, an EAP crisis team. led by? Umved to - support St. Louis personnel as a result of the shooting incident. (Ir/noses On 1210212014, no Petersen provided an exit briefto SAC Woods, the US Attorney?s Of?ce, St. Louis Count},r District Attomey?SOf?ce, UCPD, DEA, and the US. Marshals Service. - . - (Um On 1210212014, 110 Peterson and Inapector Teyema updated the DOJ, Civil - Rights Division (CED) on the outcome of the SIRT investigatian V. Administrative a. Firearms Training St. Louis Principal Firearms Instructomrovided ?rearms quali?cations records ?oor the Firearms Information and egistration an Shooter Tracking (FIRST) system for Agentsl I I The ri?e and pistol quali?cation scores of the SWAT operators for the period of 01/22f2013 to 0930412014 weie provided to the SHIT: All members of the St. Louis SWAT team were in compliance with FBI ?rearm:- requirements. b. Deadly Force Training. Louis CDC, provided annual Deadly Force Policy brie?ng - to all Agents the aid of?ce. This was typically done at one of the quarterly ?rearms training sessions. All SWAT operators involved in the AIS received Timothy,r Force Policy training in 2014, as detailed below: Date of Training Presenter . Attendees 02/133014 CDCI I SAsl I . Serial 385 021' 18.32014 SAS Serial 336 041? 16120111 IZ-SL-C 192793 - SAs . Serial 395 and . 19 NYT-413 e. United States Attorney?s Office Prosecutorial Decision (urner) Orr 08f06f2015,Richard G. Callahan, the United States Attorney (USA) for the Eastern District of Missouri, provided a prosecutorial declination for Agents involved in the 11f26r'2014 AIS incident. The declination was provided via letterhead to KC Peterson advising upon his review of the investigation conducted by IN SD, USA Callahan determined the circumstances justi?ed the involved Agents? use of deadly force.' (1. Local Prosecutorial Decision (UM) On 10/283901 5, Robert C: McCulioch, St. Louis County Prosecuting Attorney, - provided a written declination of prosecution in the death of Major Washington. - e. DOJ Civil Rights Division Prosecutorial Decision concurred with declining the matter for prosecution. VI. . Inspector?s Draft Observations Observation 1: SWAT operators were unaware of the number of rounds loaded in their weapons and extra magazines. (111M Recommendation 1: SAC, St. Louis, should-ensure all SWAT operators have knowledge of the weapon status at all times. . (Wm Observation 2: -An unauthorized alteration was performed on a SWAT Colt seriall:l, assigned to . (1m Instruction 2: SAC, St. Louis, will ensure alterations to, rcpairs to, and re?nishing of assigned ?rearms are conducted in accordance with the Firearms Policy Directive and Policy Guide 0741DPG. Observation 3: SWAT operators carried a mixture of authorized service ammunition and to include training rounds. Instruction 3: SAC, St. Louis, will ensure Agents carry only authorized service ammunition while in duty status, in accordance with the Firearms Policy Directive and Policy Guide . 20 On 1 1m x2015, Deputy can, advised nor can - hE -3 -3 b6 -1 -1 NYT-414 (Rm-1 5-3-10} FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elaolroniu Gnmmunioali on Title: St. Louis 11/26/2014 Agent-Involved Date: 01/15/2016 Shooting CC: b6 -1 b7C -1 From: INSPECTION DA-TDY Contact: Approved By: PETERSON Timothy M. Feeney TWERSKY RONALD Nancy McNamara Drafted By: I Case ID St. Louis Field Office Shooting Synopsis: (U) This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on 11/16/2015. Details: {Ux?iosdf On 11/16/2015, the SIRG reviewed an 11/26/2014 Agent-involved Shooting (AIS) that occurred in the St. Louis Field Office AOR. On 11/26/2014, the St. Louis Field Office SWAT team was involved in an AIS while attempting to apprehend Major Earl Washington in St. Louis, Missouri. Washington was a suspect in the 11/24/2014 homicide of his mother, as well as the non?fatal shooting of a responding University City Police Department officer. After firing from concealment during a SWAT clearing operation, striking a SWAT operator in the shoulder, Washington was shot multiple times by NYT-415 Title: (U) St. Louis 11/26/2014 Agent-Involved Shooting Re: FBI SWAT operators, and died from a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head. In the exchange of gunfire, a second FBI SWAT operator sustained a gunshot wound to the leg from what was later assessed to be friendly fire. The Shooting Incident Review Team arrived in St. Louis on 11/2?/2014. {Ufgfb??i The St. Louis FBI SWAT team was deployed in response to a request by the St. Louis County Police Department which had been contacted by UCFD for assistance in apprehending Washington after receiving information regarding his whereabouts. tactical team was occupied with the ongoing violent protests in Ferguson, Missouri. At the request of and after consulting with the St. Louis CDC and OGC, SAC William P. Woods directed SWAT and other tactical assets to assist UCPD. At approximately 9:00 p.m. on 11f25f2014, FBI tactical elements arrived at a staging area nearl a b6 ?l,2 ?1,2 single?family residence in St. Louis where UCPD had determined Washington was located. FBI ASACI was the On?Scene Commander SAC Woods monitored the operation from the CP at the field office. Over the next several hours, St. Louis SWAT and Crisis Negotiators (CNs) made numerous attempts to establish contact with Washington utilizing a loudspeaker, a throw phone, and a third?party intermediary. I I ?1 At approximately 12:30 a.m. on 11/26/2014, a St. Louis County and City (SLCC) Bomb and Arson utilized to clear most of the interior first floor of the house and visually inspect a portion of the basement through two ground?level windows. -1 SAC Woods decided against I Ibecause the DEA SWAT team providing perimeter security was not equipped with: After all attempts to confirm Washington's presence in the UNCLASSIFIEDHM 2 NYWZ416 Title: (U) St. Louis 11/26/2014 Agent-Involved Shooting Re: 01/15/2016 residence were unsuccessful, SAC Woods authorized an FBI SWAT tactical entry of the residence, to include ?1 At approximately 2:53 a.m. on 11/26/2014, the SWAT team made entry into the residence, cleared the ground floor, and visually inspected the attic. At approximately 3:02 a UCPD K-S was released into the basement in an attempt to determine Washington?s location. The K-9 returned to the handler without alerting to the presence of an individual in the basement. (u/Z?as?j At approximately 3:0? the SWAT team, consisting of the Senior Team Leader (STL) and 10 operators, descended the stairs from the first floor and began clearing the basement. At approximately 3:10 SAI land SAI Iapproached a large, portable wardrobe in the northwest quadrant of the basement. As SA the zipper to open the wardrobe, Washington fired a Glock 22 .40 caliber pistol from a seated position of concealment inside, striking left shoulder. to the floor and returned fire with his M4 carbine from a seated position. Responding to the threat from a standing position beside the wardrobe, fired his M4 carbine at Washington. The remaining nine operators heard gunshots but initially struggled to pinpoint the source of the hostile gunfire. Three b6 -1 Iwhile attempting to identify :i Washington?s location. Ultimately, eight of the 11 operators in the basement, including fired their M4 carbines to eliminate the threat from Washington. The exchange of gunfire consisted of multiple volleys as operators worked to identify, locate, and neutralize the threat. In the course of the gunfire exchange, SA a gunshot wound to the left leg, which shattered his tibia. Through forensic examination, a bullet jacket fragment recovered from leg was determined to have characteristics similar to the .223 caliber ammunition used in the SWAT operators? M4 carbines. It could not be forensically determined whether the bullet was fired from one of the SWAT operators? carbines; however, Washington was not equipped with a .223 caliber firearm. UNCLASSIFIEDHM 3 NYWZ417 Title: (U) St. Louis 11/26/2014 Agent-Involved Shooting Re: At approximately 3:12 assisted to evacuate from the basement under his own power. As the remaining operators continued to address the threat from Washington and render aid to they observed a fire had started in the northwest b5 _1 quadrant of the basement. Observing Washington appeared to be deceased 57C ?1 from multiple gunshot wounds, SAI Iremoved a black, .40 b7E _1 caliber Glock 22 pistol which was lying on top of Washington's body and placed it on a nearby clothes dryer. The rapidly intensifying fire forced the SWAT team_to evacuate the basement with haste and prevented them from removing Washington's body. Operators dragged and carried SA the stairs as the basement filled with smoke. By 3:1? all operators had escaped the burning residence, with heat signatures and smoke clearly visiblel I The two wounded Agents were transported to Barnes-Jewish Hospital for treatment. SAC Woods responded to the scene upon notification of shots fired and assumed on-scene command. {Ufi?E??i The 11/22f2014 autopsy report of the St. Louis County Medical Examiner concluded Washington's manner of death was suicide, and the immediate cause of death was a self?inflicted gunshot wound to the head. The entry wound, on the right side of Washington?s head, exhibited characteristics of a contact wound, to include a muzzle abrasion and stippling. FBI LD Firearmszoolmarks Unit (FTU) concluded a bullet fragment removed from Washington's brain was fired from a polygonally rifled barrel, indicative of a firearm manufactured by Glock. {Uli?b??h In addition to the self?inflicted gunshot wound, the autopsy identified 16 additional gunshot wounds sustained during the exchange of gunfire with the SWAT team, as well as post?mortem thermal injuries from the fire. Several bullets and fragments associated with prior injuries of unknown origin were also recovered during the autopsy. Ten of the 11 SWAT operators who were present in the basement provided voluntary Signed Sworn Statements during the SIRT on-site. was delayed until 2/05/2015 due Title: (U) St. Louis 11/26/2014 Agent-Involved Shooting Re: medical status and his request to provide a compelled No outside law enforcement agency representative discharged a weapon or sustained an injury during the incident. A Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team (LSRT) collected and submitted evidence retrieved from the crime scene, which was extensively contaminated from fire and water damage. The SLCC Bomb and Arson Unit conducted an investigation into the cause of the fire within the house, and concluded the cause of the fire was undetermined. The SLCC investigation noted the presence of combustible materials in the northwest corner of the basement, where the fire began, and concludedl Icould not be ?1 eliminated as a cause of the fire. oh 08f06/2015, Richard G. Callahan, the United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Missouri, declined to issue charges against the Agents involved in the shooting incident. On 10128/2015, Robert C. McCulloch, St. Louis County Prosecuting Attorney, issued a written declination of prosecution in the death of Major Washington. SIRG Observations {of/M On 11/16/2015, the SIRG reviewed the St. Louis 11.13 with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. {Uli?b??j The SIRG determined the application of deadly force by each of the SWAT operators who discharged their weapons was justified under the DOJ Deadly Force Policy. 2. Provide the Director with evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions concerning operational planning and execution, training, and/or safety issues. {Ufii?aqi Observation 1: St. Louis SWAT operators were unaware of the number of rounds loaded in their weapons and extra magazines. 5 NYT-419 Title: (U) St. Louis 11/26/2014 Agent-Involved Shooting Re: Analysis 1a: Signed Sworn Statements of St. Louis SWAT operators revealed some were unaware of the number of rounds loaded in their weapons and extra magazines. Analysis 1b: The Firearms Policy Directive and Policy Guide UT41DPG Section 4.1.1 stated, "All SAs are responsible for knowing the loaded condition (total number of rounds) of their_pistols and/or shoulder weapons and must be_prepared to report that number in connection with any_post?incident debriefings, reviews, or investigations." Instruction 1: SAC, St. Louis, will ensure all Agents have knowledge of the total number of rounds contained in their weapon(s} and extra magazines in accordance with the Firearms Policy Directive and Policy Guide 0741DPG. Observation 2: An unauthorized alteration was performed on a SWAT Colt M4A1, serial assigned to SAI b6 -1 -1 Analysis 2a: Colt M4A1, serial tested and inspected by DSU gunsmiths on 08f13f2015. While the selectorfsafety wa present on this rifle, it was not fully functional. There was no positive detent engagement to maintain the selector position in safe, semi automatic, or full automatic positions. This was an indication the grip was removed and re-installed improperly causing the spring to be bent and the detent to fail. Analysis 2b: interviewed by INSD on b6 ?1 10f30/2015. he unilaterally replaced the grip ?1 on Colt Analysis 2c: The Firearms Policy Directive and Policy Guide OT41DPG Section 4.10 stated, gunsmiths must conduct alterations to, repairs to, and refinishing of assigned firearms; no other FBI personnel are authorized to alter FBI firearms or Bureau?approved Paws. @0210; 6 NYT-42O UNCLASSIFIEDHM Title: (U) St. Louis 11/26/2014 Agent-Involved Shooting Re: Instruction 2: SAC, St. Louis, will ensure alterations to, repairs to, and refinishing of assigned firearms are conducted in accordance with the Firearms Policy Directive and Policy Guide 0741DPG. Observation 3: SWAT operators carried a mixture of authorized service ammunition and training ammunition. (u/[anqj Analysis 3a: LD examined the unspent .223 caliber cartridges collected from_all magazines carried by SWAT operators involved in the shooting incident. TD's Ballistic Research Facility and Defensive Systems Units also examined the collected unspent .223 caliber cartridges. The collective examination identified the presence of training ammunition within magazines carried by some SWAT operators involved in the shooting incident. Analysis 3b: The Firearms Policy Directive and Policy Guide Section 4.9 stated, must only load their Bureau?approved firearms with ammunition_provided or authorized by the FBI. Only authorized service ammunition may be used for duty carry." Instruction 3: SAC, St. Louis, will ensure Agents carry only authorized service ammunition while in duty statusJr in accordance with the Firearms Policy Directive and Policy Guide 0741DPG. 3. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG found the actions of the SWAT operators who discharged their weapons to be justified under the DOJ Deadly Force Policy and did not recommend any administrative action be taken against any of them. Deputy Assistant Director Ronald Twersky, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non-voting Board Member. The following Board Members were in attendance: Chief Inspector Timothy M. Feeney, Office of Inspections (OI), Deputy Chief Rights b6 ?3 -3 UNCLASSIFIEDHM 7 NYT-42 1 Title: (U) St. Louis 11/26/2014 Agent-Involved Shooting Re: lelS/ZDlE Division, Criminal Section, Department of Justice; Supervisory Special Agent (SSAII I Investigative Law Unit, Office Of b6 -1 General Counsel; SSAI I Squad CR-2, Washington Field _1 Office; SSAI Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, SSA I I Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; Unit Chief New Agent Training Program Section, Defensive Systems Unit Section Chief (SC) Roger A. Coe, CD-3, East Asia Section, Counterintelligence Division; and SSAI I Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division (LD). The following non-voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Vadim D. Thomas, R. Justin Tolomeo, Douglas A. Leff, Peterson, Frank S. Vito, Eric Welling, OI, Assistant Inspectorszeam LeadersI I I OI, Program Management I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), Internal Investigations Unit (IIU), Special Assistantl OI, Scientific Analysis Section, I Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Operational Projects Unit LD. 09 UNCLASSIFIEDHM 8 NYT3422 FD-IDST (Rev. 5-3-10} - a - ?inging Flacqu FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION ecu-emu communleauen Title: {Up Report of 0CD SWAT shooting . Date; investigation. 3 TWERSKY RONALD OKLAHOMA CITY . Contact: From} _lpproved By: I. Drafted By: case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDEHTS Synopsis: (U) This report is an overall review of investigations, interviews and evidence collection regarding the shooting incident injuring Iduring coo SWAT training on lil?!2013. Details: Ehis report will address an incident during Oklahoma City SWAT firearms training which was conducted at the Edmond Oklahoma Police Department Firearms range and shoot house. The scheduled training took place on l/l?f2013. The event involved SWAT team member sn Ifiring a round that ultimately struck Team member upper leg. Appropriate Headquarters entities.r including Inspection Division, were notified of the situation and the shooting inquiry was delegated to Oklahoma City Division (GOD). The Oklahoma City SWAT Team Leader scheduled training for 1f10f2013, which included instruction and training regarding the.use of flash bang devices and conducting olose' quarter battle training. SAEwas appointed SWAT rl?aauu leader in 2003. The group was to initially gather at 0CD training room and then training would he moVed to the Edmond PD range oh East Danforth _Uncinssisiso 02f05/2013 NYT-423 UNCLASSIFIED Title: Report of GOD SWAT sheeting inVestigatioH. Re: 297-HQ-31271801-D, 02f05f2013 St. in Edmondr approximately 14 miles from 0CD HQ. Present for the training on?l/lOilB were the following individuals [all 0CD SWAT Team members}: - 391:1 SAI an: [22:22:225351: [2:222] I SAI I ETI [There were five SWAT Team members not present at this training. SAs (InformatiOn in this report is based on a collection of accounts supplied through interviews of the above listed participants,? collection of documents, ERT reports, medical records, and various external interviews, as well as on site observations. This investigation was supervised by ASACI ]and coordinated 'by I Interviews were conducted' by 0CD 5535 includinq: SSAI Teal SSAI and see. . 0n l!10/13, SWAT Team members met-as directed at 8:15 AM in the-second floor (smaller) training room at 0CD HQ office. provided information regarding future expected operations and training. He also provided a Power Point presentation on the use and dep10yment UNCLASSIFIED 2 NYT3424 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Report of 0GB SWAT shooting investigation. he: 02f05{2013 of flash bangs. Accounts vary regarding the exact time of completion but sometime between and 10:30 AM the team departed for the Edmond PD firearms range (hereafter ?the range"). It was noted there would be live flash bang training and live fire CQB exercises at the range. Once at the range, members parked in the area designated near the shoot house. demonstrations of the proper b5 _1 handling and deployment of flash bangs in the open range area. Several -1 of the operators with less-experience using flash bangs were instructed and allowed to throw live flash bangs in this setting. I Sergeant, Edmond b5 -4 provided a briefing on use of the shoot house. Members recalled this b7C ?4 briefing occurred after the flash bang training and immediately before breaking for lunch or occurred immediately after lunch but before_any .shoot house training was initiated. In this a verbal brief and walk through of at least a portion of the shoot house. Within this brief, I noted numerous issues. Primary-among them was past damage done to the shoot houSe by another law enforcement agency during misuse of the facility. Some members recalled this misuse involved repeatedly shooting inappropriate walls and support posts of the shoot house. The interior shoot house rooms were_shown to team members and descriptions of which walls should not be shot were provided. It was also noted shots above a specified height should not be made due to the trajectory of the bullet and-the height of the earth berm which acts as the backstop for rounds fired. An examination of the Edmond shoot house shows it to be a rectangular fully covered single story structure with a metal roof. The outside dimensions of the shoot house are 60 ft. by 36 ft. The structure has telephone type poles as primary supports. Interior walls are constructed using panels of approximately one quarter inch plywood. The exterior walls of the house are made of fiberboard and 2x45. Wall supports throughout the shoot house are predominately zxds. The floor UNCLASSIFIED 3 as . -memhers recall hearing only exterior walls were allowed to be used for Title: Report of 0CD SWAT shooting investigation. Re: 021051201? of the facility is asphalt. The height of the roof, at its peak is approximately 20 ft., with_a gap at the top to allow outside light into the house. In the scenario involving this shooting, the house was configured with 16 rooms. Some interior walls of the shoot house have the ability to be moved, reconfiguring the interior layout of the facility; Some walls have doorway.gaps in them for ?room-entry" abilities. The house is surrounded by earth berms on three sides which serve as the backstop for bullets fired within the house. The terms height is estimated to be approximately 12'to 13 ft. tall. The fourth side of the house is open to the parking lot and is where the initial entry door is positioned. When using simunitions, Set-degree target placement was allowed inside the shoot house. Photographs of the shoot house, exterior and interior, were taken by 0CD ERT following the shooting incident in question. In addition, ERT drafted a diagram depicting the shoot house as it was configured at the time of the shooting event in question. This diagram was used by SShs.during interviews of the SWAT Team._The alpha labeling of the rooms on the diagram was done by ERT members. I. Interviews with the members varied on the exact comments made [in his brief regarding which b5 _4 walls were allowed to be fired at during live fire exercises. Some - b7: -4 target placement and shooting in live.fire exercises. Others do not recall such a specific statement. Experience levels of the SWAT Team ?operators varied but all had been to the Edmond PD Range in the past and all had used the Edmond PD shoot house in the past. However, there were some operators who used the shoot house only for simunitions training. For these operators, it was the first participation in live fire exercises in Edmond PD's shoot house. Many of the operators noted they had been involved in training in'other shoot houses at other_ ranges, some of which involved live-fire exercises. Live fire exercises,-by most accounts of those interviewed, required shooting at only exterior walls. in his statement, noted he had been - b5 _1 to?the Edmond PD range ?several times? and he had used the Edmond -1 shoot house ?multiple times.? explained he had" UNCLASSIFIED 4 NYT3426 Title: (U) Report of 0CD SWAT shooting investigation. Re: 0210512013 participated in LETTS training at the Edmond PD range in May of 2012, which involved the use of the shoot house. This training lasted a week. stated he had used both handgun simunitions and ?bluebolt M?d ammunition" in the shoot?house. gwas interviewed as part of this. investigation and noted in his interview that 0CD SWAT Team_members, particularly an: sal land {former 0CD SWAT Team member) had extensive training and experience in use of the shoot house and were considered [by.Edmond PD) qualified to operate the shoot house without the presence of any Edmond PD training personnel. (It. should be noted, neither nor SAI:Iwere present during the shooting incident. 0CD has an MOU'with Edmond PD regarding use of the range.) Followingl he relinquished control of the shoot house to departed the shoot house area of the range. There were small variances and degrees of recollection regarding specific instructions and the briefing SAZIprovided prior to initiation of the CQB training in the shoot house. All noted team members were guests, use of the facility was important, the team.was to be aware of past misuse of the facility by other organizations and avoid similar use?and damage to the facilities. Most recall being told the standard or target was the target being used in the exercises during the training day. Through the interviews it was noted only they were not aware targets were the targets being shot during this training. this would be a live fire exercise and.weapon discipline was verv important. No members recall any specific brief?or training this day regarding contingencies-for any medical problems. It was noted each operator carries a.medica1 trauma kit on their tactical vests and each carries the telephone number for mediflight air ambulance.in their tactical helmet. responsible for running the training exercises. in charge of the entry team and directing UNCLESSIFIED 5 [s briefw. b6 -1 -1 b6 -1,4 -1 Title: Re: 02/05f2013 UNCLASSIFIED (Ur Report of 0CD SWAT shooting investigation. tactical response to the situations which in the shoot house. Both exercises would he room.entry and clearing with the use of law enforcement, slow and deliberate entries [or ?clears"] as well as faster dynamic entries. Sh make the determination as to the type of entry to he conducted and direct team responses both outside and inside the shoot house. Not all of the shoot house would he used for each exercise. SA set up and designate which rooms were not part of the exercise. The team would enter the shoot house without being supplied a blue?print of the current layout or configuration of rooms within the house. Through the various scenarios, there were instances where breaching was a component of the exercise as well as the use of flash bangs. Execution of these specific elements was directed by or Not all exercises utilized breaching and flash hangs. There were five to seven (7) specific scenarios made? in the house leading to the final run_of the'day, which involved the shooting of Each scenario used all eleven {11) operators at the training that def, with the training. All briefings'were conducted orally prior to'entry. In order for all operators to get_varied training experience, the positions of each operator was altered on each run. If a specific operator had been the number one man on a previous run, they would move to a position further back-in the stack. During the various exercises in the shoot house, there was a limited placement of targets within each scenario, Several operators noted they had not engaged any or more than one or two targets through the entire training day. Protocol for entries was described by all interviewed as standard operating procedures. This entailed the weapon {shOulder weapon for these-scenarios] having the safety on, the operator's finger off the trigger and outside the trigger guard. It also involved muzzle control. Once a target was identified, the weapon was brought on_target, the safety disengaged and shotts] fired into the target. Once this was completed, the weapon was returned to safe and the finger placed outside the trigger guard. I UNCLASSIFIED 6 NY1342B Title: (U) Report of GOD SWAT shooting investigation. . Re:_ 02/05x2013 'Interviews revealed, on one earlier run, possibly the first one, a guestion of not shooting a target was mentioned. SA he entered a room where a target was positioned partially behind a piece of furniture. He chose not to fire as he felt the amount of the target exposed did not allow him to account_for the subject's hands. He chose to hold his aim on the target and call them but to show their hands or give up. Following the termination of this exercise, SA emplained to the operators for this day's exercises all.Q targets were to be considered threats which should be engaged. SA. this account of events during his interview. Regarding the final exercise of the day, the following general issues were determined in the interviews: 1] the entry started 'from outside the shoot house, 2) rooms labeled as and were being used and many felt those rooms had not been used prior to this exercise and 3} in the middle to back of the original lineup {stackj'as they entered the shooting house. On this exercise, team members at theifront of.the stack entered and secured room A on the diagram. Members moved Up?to secured areas to stage for their next assignment on a clearing team. Room was 'then cleared and secured. At this point, for the clearing of room and G. he deployed a flash bang and confirmed the flash hang was deployed in room E. It is clear room and immediately engaged a target with two shots. This target was on the enterior wall directly across from the entry doorway. after firing thrned to the right, cleared the corner and moved to-that corner to*complete securing of the room. Following and secured the left side of the room. and filled the middle of the room. behind, but moving simultaneously to this entry,__' a group of three operators were moving to enter and secure room G. SA entered the room and secured the left side of the room upon entry. behind him and moved to the right to secure_the corner. to secure the .7 NY73429 . According to 5254:} he' told Title: Re: (U) Report of SWAT shooting investigation. 02105?2013 middle of Room ELISA: upon checking the right corner, observed a target stand with a target attached. The target was not a target but rather a character target depicting a man holding a handgun. Shl:ltook the safety off his weapon [his assigned Iii-41, .fired one shot at the target, then engaged the safety of his weapon and. moved to complete the securing of Room G. stated he shot the targetonly once because he ?felt it was sufficient." No other agent in room fired a shot. At this time. SA: (-in room E) stated that something hit him. A ?Code real world emergency was called out. SA : began examining SA: and SA: entered to determine what had occurred. A call for a medic was made. {both team reaponded immediately. and began applying first aid. After this was initiated, SA called out ?who shot?" SA stated that he had. 911 and for a helicopter to tranSport SAI I SAI went to 5A :3 vehicle to trauma EMT kit and brought them to Room to assist with first aid. Shaas directed to advise Edmond PD officials at the range of the incident, which he did. Edmond PD personnel responded to the shoot hou'se. Emergency personnel from Edmond Fire Department also responded. At the same time, -OCD SWAT team members began preparing an area for the helicopter to arrive for transport of . During the time initial first aid was being provided to SA SA : was approached in Room by SA I he Ishot the target. SA stated Shl:ltold him it was an accident and wasn?t his fault. Sh ? talked with Sal?[prior to this and hated he (as had shot. Both sal: ahd sa Iagreed that as ?Calm down" and noted he was ?highly emotional right now.? 521.: moved outside following his discussion with SA: SA: secured SA :3 weapon and made it safe. ERT accounted for collection of the weapon and magazine and 24 .223 rounds. SA: has advised UNCLASSIFIED NYT-430 UNCLASSIFIED Titie: (U) Report of 6CD SWAT shooting investigation. 02/05/2013 'operators when filling their magazines, not to fill them completely {30 rounds} as it could ?jam? the magazine and cause a failure to properly load rounds in the weapon. Rather, he recommends that by loading 25 rounds the operator would have a significantly full magazine and a clear recollection of the number of rounds loaded. not give these directions on this training day but has made these recommendations in past training. While the EMTs were providing first aid and the helicopter was enroute, SWAT team.members and Edmond PD members began pulling down walls within the shoot house to allow medical personnel entry and exit with the stretcher which would be used to transport (Note: The ERT diagram was made a?ter the walls in the shoot house were reconstructed, by Edmond PD Officers, as they existed prior to team members removing'them.for extraction of was stabilized and the helicopter arrived. loaded in the helicopter and transported to Oklahoma University Trauma Center, Oklahoma City. Medical records'obtained regarding treatment of SA noted, patient is aD-year-oid male status post gunshot wound to the right groin. The patient was taken to the operating room for exploration of wound, found to have no vascular or major nerve~damage. Wound was irrigated and closed with staples. drains were placed. The patient was noted to have a graze wound to his right side of his scrotum which was Dermabonded." (official Medical records have been acquired from 0U Medical Center regarding SA injuries and treatment, which have been uploaded to this file.) The remainder of the OED SWAT team.moved to the Edmond PD Range training room. They were met by and ASAC I They discussed the review process which would be in place and no one had to give a statement at that time. Members were told the con Squad 5 Agents, along with can ERT, would be conducting an investigation at the scene; all 0CD SWAT members chose to consult with their attorney, 9 NY11431 ED Title: Report of 0CD SWAT shooting investigation. Re: 02/05l2013 all represented by arson. FLEOA in b6 -2 Oklahoma City on Monday lildf2013. Interviews with assigned 6CD b7C ?2 began on 1/14113, following their consultation with 0CD SWAT Team one of his associates sat in on the interviews either live or via teleconference. Once completed, the ED-Bozs and the signed sworn statement were reviewed by the SWAT Team member interviewed the reports were finalized. In his interview, he felt the target b5 -1 he saw upon entering room was an imminent threat.-He stated it was -1 not immediately apparent to him the target was not on an exterior wall.. He did not recall any specification or demonstration during the day that any specific target was to be used that day. explained, based on his positioning on the entry team for each exercise, he had not taken a shot at any target prior to taking this shot. {It should he noted he started out using only two targets per exercise and part way-through the various exercises went to only one target per exercise.) stated he was aware the exterior wall was made of a different material than the interior walls but due to the speed with which this event occurred, he was focused on the threat and not the wall. He also stated he felt the -target was on an exterior wall as this would be the only wall a target. was to be placed on during live fire. He felt upon entering, the target was approximately 5 to 6 feet away, in a stand and sat a bit shorter than most people; he only fired once at the target as he felt it,was sufficient. He stated he?has normally trained to shoot each target 2 or 3 times. in his interview, he was.solely b6 _1 responsible for setting up each scenario ahd any targets involved. He ?1 arranged the room configuration and placed targets for each exercise. He would provide the background for each exercise. SA to act as the team leader for.the operators entering the shoot houee to deal with the described threat(s}l not walk through the shoot house prior to any scenario, and did not assist in moving walls within the shoot house. SA started out using two .- .- x' 10 NYW1432 Title: Report of 0CD SWAT shooting investigation. Re: 02l05f2013 targets per exercise. Later in the day, he reduced it to'one target per exercise. For the training scenario in which 3134:?; - injury occurred, SAI: positioned only one target and placed it on an exterior wall in room E. added that prior to this exercise rooms and had not been used in ?any scenarios. SA I:Ihad done the reconfiguration to use and G. SAI: entered room G, past the entry threshold. He looked around the room and did not see any targets during this inspection. He noted he did not place a target in room but also recalled that there was some furniture in that room. 3295:] noted that at the time of this last scenario the lighting in the'shoot I house was becoming dim. SAI:Imoved out of the area and began watching this exercise. All accounts indicate no one else made to the shoot house from this point until- the SWAT Team made entry. I: recounted direction by satho have teams move up- to clear both rooms E: and G. as: noted room was flash banged and two teams moved into the rooms.= He heard shots fired in room and a shot from some other room. SAEsaw on the floor in room E. Iandl Iresponded to provide medical aid to SA as: then moved tolroom_G. Once there, he spoke with SA : and asked what happened. pointed to a target stand in the extreme right corner with a paper character target attached. an: stated he had not previously _seen the target or target stand and immediately discerned that he had overlooked the target stand in his walk through of the shoot house prior to the CQB scenario. described the target as the profile of a man from the rear where the target is pointing a weapon away from whoever faces the target. stated he 'had never seen this target before. He. described it as an old Edmond PD target. He also noted he used charactertargets in some past SWAT training exercises_but never this Specific target. not used any character targets in SWAT training for over 6 months. i 0CD processed the shoot house and collected both the firearm ?used by BA: and later the bullet removed from SA UNCLASSIFIED 1.1 NWT-433 hi?: -1 Title: (U) Report of 0CD SWAT shooting investigation. Re: leg. These items were placed into evidence and sent to the FBI Laboratory for processing. Extensive photographs and a diagram of the scene were completed and are available for review in this file. In discussion with (Team Leader for OCD ERT) he explained that ERT efforts would not allow for an exact trajectory of the'bullet which impacted leg. This is due to the fact there exists only one point of consideration on the bullets?path and two points are required for such evaluation. there was one hole in the interior plywood wall that could be associated with ?the bullet. The target shot by dangling from the target stand in room.G upon their arrival and the baqking on the stand had numerous holes in it. Most of those holes appeared to be larger handgun rounds but there was at least one smaller hole that could possibly be associated with the M-4 round fired from weapon. It was located in what was estimated to be a lower center mass area, if the target had been held properly against the'backing. For both point} point}, their exact positioning at the time of the event could only be estimated. Thus, given the evidence available at the time ERT processed 'the scene, the bullet's specific trajectory could not be determined. Even with these observations, the height of the bullet hole in the ',plywood wall was consistent with the path to leg. been an 0CD SWAT team member since late 2011.'Records of his SNAT training were acquired and were uploaded to this file. It was noted by completed Basic SHAT training-at Quantico. Additionally, firearms records for the last two years were acquired and uploaded to this file. records reflect he is current on qualifications and has passed all sessions. Sh:was interviewed regarding his recollections of events. He stated he had entered room with SAsl not shoot and the room was secured. This was called out by each operator in room E. while the three of them stood inside of the door to room E, he'saw a flash and felt NY13434 UNCLASSIFIED Title: Re: (U) Report of 0CD SWAT shooting investigation. 02/05/2013 concussion blast hit his mid?section. He believed a flash?bang had exploded and he was hit by the blast. The concussion'pushed his groin protector into his groin causing pain. As he assessed the situation, he started feeling intense pain in his leg. He believes he yelled ?it burns? as he collapsed to the floor and rolled onto his back. His recollections beyond this are fragmented. There was initial media coverage of this training accident. This involved coverage by local television stations, including helicopter_video coverage of the range and some team members. There was additional coverage in place at the hospital where SA treated. It also involved a media statement given on scene by the 0CD Media Representative, authorized by 0CD SAC. Following the initial coverage on the day of occurrence there was no follow up coverage of note. Conclusions and oversaw SWAE training in the shoot house. He was aware Edmond PD personnel provided safety briefings which directed live fire to be done only on exterior walls. _that only targets were to be used for this training and all targets were to be considered a threat. on the last exercise, he placed one target in room of the shoot house. He entered room but did not observe a target stand or older character target in room prior to the. seenario in question. in training and prior to-the last erercise had not engaged any target. He was aware he was only to shoot on exterior walls. He did not recall being told only targets were being used. He did recall being told.any target was a threat. He entered room.G. identified a character target and shot it one time. He did not identify the target was on an interior wall. shot in the upper thigh while conducting UNCLASSIFIED NY71435 Title: Report of GOD SWAT.shooting investigation. Re: 02/05f2013 a SWAT training live fire scenario. SAI :was in room of the -b6 ?1 shoot house. He was struck by a round fired by BA from his - h7C '1 M-4 while in room G.'This shot was fired by he entered the room and saw a stand and target in that room. The target in room had been inadvertently missed for removal or moving by ddring his pre?scenario inspection. This target was not a target bot an older Edmond PD character target. This target was placed on an interior wall. provided first aid on scene, transported to a trauma center and is expected to fully recover. UNCLASSIFIED 14 NY73436 - - ST. LOUIS ooumw JUSTICE CENTER - ROBERT MRCULLOGH 100 SOUTH GEWL WEWE {314} 615-2600 Pnosecume A1TOFIMEY 53195 - {314} 615-5267 .Ootober 28} 2015 Special Agent in Charge Bill'Wood FBI 2222 Market Street St. Louis. MO 63103 Major washington fatal ehooting Dear Agent Wood: Based upon a thorough examination of all of the evidence in this that the use of_force was justified and not excessive under the circumstances.' There is no further action to be taken'in this matter. Please contact if you have any questions or if any additional information is discovered. . . b6 ?4 137?]. -4 A detailed final report will be finalized and delivered as soon as poeeihle. - . Very truly yours, Robert P. McCulloch ff" $64 Prosecuting Attorney St. Louis County, Missouri (Rev. 5-3-10} UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elaolronio Gommunioali on Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT CINCINNATI DIVISION Date: 06f28f20l2 TO: DA-INSPECTION FRONT OFFICE From: INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contact: I I b6 ?1 ?1 Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Nancy McNamara Drafted By: I Case ID SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on O6f28f2012, involving Special Agent Iof the Cincinnati Division. During the execution b6 ?1 of a search warrant, Iresponded to threat presented by b7C '1 subject Fallacy M. Myers, and fired three rounds from his Bureau-issued Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol, fatally wounding the subject. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SR as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Two Observations and associated Recommendations were adopted by the SIRG for the Cincinnati Division. Administrative Notes: Reference report of Inspector Ronald Twersky, dated 10/22X20l2. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 06/26/2012, a case was opened regarding alleged criminal activities of Fallacy M. Myers. Investigation revealed Myers may have UNCLASSIFIED NYT1438 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CINCINNATI DIVISION 06/28/2012 Re: 08f01f2013 been engaged in activities including transportation, coercion, and enticement of a minor; money laundering; tax evasion; distribution of controlled substances; and possession of a firearm by a prohibited person. Pending the issuance of a search warrant for Myers' residence, an operational plan was completed and approved by Cincinnati Division Executive Management on 06f2?f2012. At approximately ?:00 on 06f28f2012, FBI Agents and Dayton Police Department (DPD) personnel met for an operational briefing. SA I Iled the briefing and reviewed the operational plan, b5 '1 including the FBI Deadly Force Policy. Following the briefing, FBI b7c ?1 personnel, accompanied by a uniformed DPD officer in a marked cruiser, drove to the subject's residence. At approximately 7:30 SAI Iknocked and b6 ?1 announced the presence of law enforcement personnel. After receiving b7c '1 no response from the occupants of the residence, to breach the door with a ram. Following ram attempts, which did not breach the door, Myers opened the front door. He stepped onto the front porch, where he was handcuffed and patted?down for weapons by SA Hyers remained with the house while other Agents conducted a protective sweep of the residence. Myers requested to use the bathroom, and was escorted inside by a more detailed protective sweep of the bathroom and removed a lockbox. Myers' handcuffs and Myers was allowed to use the restroom with the door open. After Myers used the restroom, he was again handcuffed by Myers was escorted through the house to the backyard under the control of I to remove Myers? b6 -1 handcuffs and advised him he was not under arrest and was free to leave b7c _1 if he so chose. Iescorted Myers further away from the residence to an area in the backyard. Myers was compliant and cooperative and agreed to be voluntarily interviewed. UNCLASSIFIED 2 NY11439 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CINCINNATI DIVISION 06/28/2012 Re: 08f01f2013 During the search, Myers was taken inside the residence, where he assisted Agents in identifying personal property. He was then escorted to the kitchen by I where the interview continued. b5 ?1 During the interview, in the kitchen with Myers, who _1 was not handcuffed. Four handguns were recovered during the search, and in b6 ?1,3 coordination with Acting Supervisory Senior Resident Agent ?1'3 I land Assistant United States Attorney determined a probable cause arrest of Myers was warranted for possession of a firearm by a prohibited person. After the decision was made to arrest Myers, I b6 ?1 b7C -1 offered him the chance to get dressed. Myers was seated, without handcuffs, in the kitchen when he was advised by he was going to be taken into custody by the DPD and transported to the Montgomery County Jail. As to escort Myers to the bedroom to obtain clothing, Myers ducked around and moved to the kitchen table. Although Myers' back was to he observed Myers' shoulders and arms moving in a motion consistent with someone loading a firearm magazine. his handgun and yelled for Myers to stop what he was doing. Myers raised his hands to show SA was slashing his wrists with a knife. Myers to drop the knife and subsequently called out for a Taser from the DPD officer located outside the residence. Myers slowly walked backwards toward who continued b5 ?1 telling Myers to drop the knife. Myers turned around, faced b7: _1 and Myers feigned as if he was going to move quickly toward Myers dropped the knife in compliance with commands. Myers then grabbed a larger knife from a knife rack, turned away from SA and retreated further into the kitchen. Myers stood with his back to continued cutting himself, inflicting lacerations to both wrists and his neck. yelling for Myers to drop the knife. Hearing the initial commotion, SA the doorframe area between the kitchen and the living room. UNCLASSIFIED 3 NYTZ44O UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CINCINNATI DIVISION 06/28/2012 Re: 08f01f2013 Iwere searching a vehicle outside the b5 ?1 b7C -1 residence when they heard shouting. They ran to the front door and SA toward I Because no one responded to calls for a Taser, take his place so he could go to the front door to locate the DPD officer. Myers was still facing away from the Agents, so back and to the left of the doorframe area. Both had their weapons pointed at Myers. into the kitchen in an effort to de-escalate the b5 ?1 situation with Myers. She then observed Myers pivot toward her with b7c _1 the blade of the knife facing her and Myers started to step around the kitchen table toward the Agents. feared for her life and the safety of and retreated backwards to the kitchen doorway and started to pull the trigger on her Bureau-issued service pistol. Simultaneously, arm appeared in SA line of fire, and as she began to drop to one knee to avoid friendly fire, she stumbled. As her balance, she heard multiple gunshots. SAI Iwas positioned in the living room during the b6 ?1 b7C -1 confrontation and moved in front of the bedroom doorway. She observed Myers holding a knife at sternum height, with the blade pointed out toward the Agents, who were staggered along the kitchen doorframe. SA Myers make a movement toward the Agents prior to hearing shots. instructed Myers to stop and drop the knife. SA b6 ?1 observed Myers pivot to the right with the knife in his T1 right hand. Myers presented an imminent threat of death or grave bodily harm to who had moved within approximately six feet of Myers. As Myers continued the pivoting motion and stepped toward a final command for him to stop and drop the knife to no avail. At that point three shots at Myers. Myers collapsed on his back to the floor and was subsequently UNCLASSIFIED 4 NYT1441 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CINCINNATI DIVISION 06/28/2012 Re: 08f01f2013 pronounced dead at the scene by responding paramedics from the Dayton Fire Department. Throughout the confrontation, Myers did not say anything to the Agents or respond verbally to their commands. Immediately following the shooting, DPD Officerl I who b6 ?1,4 ?1,4 was positioned outside the residence at the time of the shooting, entered the house and immediately called for a paramedic. the first telephonic notification of the Agent?involved shooting to at 11:48 a.m. Ito move away from the kitchen doorway, and they went into the living room. positions in the kitchen doorway to maintain the integrity of the scene. Prosecution of the law enforcement officers involved in the shooting was declined First Assistant, Prosecuting b6 -4 Attorney, Montgomery County Prosecutor?s Office, on 07/13/2012. b7c _4 On Civil Rights Division, United b6 ?3 States Department of Justice advised the shooting did not ?3 ?establish sufficient evidence of willful conduct to warrant a federal criminal civil rights investigation of this matter.? On 05f23f2013, the SIRG met to discuss the above?captioned shooting incident. Acting Assistant Director Robert J. Shields, Inspection Division chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Acting Chief Inspector Howard S. Marshall, Office of Inspections b5 -1,3 Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of b7c _1'3 Justice I Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (SC) SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Special Agent I Sguad Washington Field Office; SSAI Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division; UNCLASSIFIED 5 NYWZ442 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CINCINNATI DIVISION 06/28/2012 Re: 08f01f2013 Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group SSAI Firearms Training b5 '1 Unit, and SSAI I Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The _1 following non-voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Gregory T. Bretzing, Christopher W. Davis, and Ronald Twersky, OI, Team Leaders I I I IOI, SSAI I Defensive Systems Unit, TD I I Firearms Training Unit, SSAI I Operations and Training Unit, SSAI I Resource Planning Office, Director?s Office; SSAI I SWAT Operations Unit, Safety and Occupational Health Occupational Safety and Environmental Programs Unit, Facilities and Logistics Services Division; Management and Program AnalystI I Inspection Analysis Unit, and Management and Program I Inspection Management Unit, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary . This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against a result of his b6 -1 involvement in the shooting of Fallacy M. Myers. The shooting was b7c '1 deemed in policy and the use of deadly force was determined to be justified under the circumstances. SIRG members unanimously adopted the following observations and recommendations of the SIRT: UNCLASSIFIED 6 NYT-443 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CINCINNATI DIVISION 06/28/2012 Re: 08f01f2013 Inspector's Observations: Observation 1: Agents did not maintain positive control of the subject, Fallacy Myers, throughout the search operation. Analysis 1: Agents planned and briefed the search warrant operation, and demonstrated positive control of the subject upon their initial encounter with him. Myers was handcuffed, searched, and detained outside the residence, while other Agents conducted a protective sweep of the house. Myers was subsequently allowed to use the restroom, re?handcuffed, and escorted through the residence to the backyard. This was consistent with guidance from the Legal Handbook for Special Agents, Section 5-2.2.5, Controlling the Premises, which reads in part: After having made entry, Agents should take whatever reasonable steps are necessary to_protect themselves. They may control the movements of persons found inside the_premises and may conduct a limited search of people for weapons if the Agent has a reasonable suspicion that they are armed. While executing a search warrant on_premises, Agents have authority to detain occupants while the search is being conducted. Agents may conduct a limited search of_persons for weapons only if Agents have a reasonable suspicion that the person searched is armed. Restraining devices may only be used when to do so is reasonable under the circumstances. Agents were permitted to detain Myers for limited purposes, as referenced in the Legal Handbook for Special Agents, Section 4-2.4, Site of Detention, which reads in part: As a general rule, Agents have the authority to detain anyone_present at a location, be it a_private residence or business establishment open to the public. The_primary_purpose for this detention is to ensure the Agents' safety during the execution of the warrant. A second reason is to ensure the_presence of the occupants to whom_possession of evidence or contraband found during the search may be attributed. UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CINCINNATI DIVISION 06/28/2012 Re: 08f01f2013 Although he was the subject of a sexual exploitation of children investigation, Myers was not under arrest at the start of the search. Once Myers was in the backyard, he was under the control of decided to remove Myers' handcuffs and told him he was free to leave if he so chose. The Agents asked Myers to submit to an interview, and read him his Miranda rights to ensure there was no question concerning the voluntariness of Myers' statements. Myers consented to the interview and signed the Miranda waiver. Myers was isolated with the Agents in the rear of the backyard at that time. Agentsl Iinterviewed Myers intermittently for more than three hours. consistently left to maintain control of Myers. between the interview with Myers and the search activity. Myers was 6?4" and 2?0 pounds, and he did not display physical limitations. During the time the Agent{s} remained with Myers in the backyard, the distance between the location of the interview and the residence largely mitigated the threat to other searching personnel. At some point, a decision was made to move Myers closer to the residence, and later inside the residence. It was noted the temperature during the search rose to the upper 80s, and Myers was moved in part to get relief from the increasing late morning heat. While in the backyard, Myers looking at his service weapon, which was secured in a tactical holster. made uncomfortable by Myers' gaze, so he moved his chair from the shade into the sun to distance himself from Myers. Myers also made multiple statements to the lines of "Buddy, if I was in your shoes, I wouldn't believe my fucking lies." The decision to arrest Myers had not been finalized when Agents moved Myers into the kitchen. Searching personnel advised kitchen had been "searched," and the Agents moved with Myers into the kitchen. Myers was also permitted to enter his bedroom, under escort and while not handcuffed, in order to point out items of the bedroom UNCLASSIFIED 8 NYT-445 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CINCINNATI DIVISION 06/28/2012 Re: 08f01f2013 which belonged to him. During the search, Agents recovered four firearms from the residence, and Myers was queried about the recoveries by b6 ?1 ?1 Upon consultation with the USAO, a decision was made to arrest Myers for possession of the recovered weapons by a prohibited person. After Myers was advised he would be arrested and booked into the local county jail, he was told he could obtain a change of clothing from the bedroom. Myers would be escorted through the b5 ?1 residence to the bedroom because several Agents and unarmed b7c ?1 Professional Support employees were involved in search?related activities in the residence. As Myers began to be escorted to the bedroom, with behind, Myers suddenly turned and ducked around and obtained the first of two knives he would utilize to inflict injury to himself and prompt the use of deadly force by Proper Arrest Plans and Techniques were detailed in SAC Memorandum.27-20 01, dated December 28, 2001, which was codified in MIOG, Part 2, Section 11. MIOG, Part 2, Section 11 was later superseded by DIOG, Section 19. Relevant sections of the DIOG and the MIOG (prior controlling policy} are cited as follows: MIOG, PART 2, SECTION II. TECHNIQUES AND.MECHANICS OE.ARREST ll-l ARREST TECHNIQUES ll-l.l General (2) A_person who is heing_placed under arrest may do one of several things: submit peacefully, attempt to flee, attempt to injure or kill the arresting personfs), affect a rescue by confederates, or commit suicide. The arrest team should consist of enough Agents/officers, whenever_possible, to cope_properly with those or other situations which may arise. -5 UNCLASSIFIED 9 NYT-446 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CINCINNATI DIVISION 06/28/2012 Re: 08f01f2013 -5 ll-l.2 Initial Approach (3) When a person is arrested, heXshe should not be permitted to move about; however, if movement is necessary, the subject(s) should be accompanied by Agents/officers. If it is necessary to obtain clothing for the subject(s) the Agentonfficers should locate the clothing and search it thoroughly before giving it to the subject(s). ll-l.3 Search of the Person ll-l.3.l High-Risk Search/Full-Body Search/Handcuffing -5 (2) Agents are responsible for the welfare and condition of a person UNCLASSIFIED 10 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CINCINNATI DIVISION 06/28/2012 Re: 08f01f2013 once he or she is placed under arrest, and it is required that all arrested_persons be handcuffed with hands behind the back, back-toiback, and double-looked. If circumstances necessitate handcuffing with the hands to the front, then the hands must be back to back, and the cuffs must be belted down and double locked. Agents are reminded that handcuffs and other restraining devices are only temporary controls and Agents must maintain a close guard over subjects at all times, preventing any attempts at self?injury and/or suicide, until they are released to another authority. BIOS, Section 19, reads in_part: DIOG, Section l9.5.3. RESTRAINING DEVICES Temporary restraining devices, such as handcuffs, shackles and/or belts may be used to secure an arrestee. Use of such devices is lawful and proper, and Agents are expected to employ reasonable judgment under the circumstances in the use of these devices and to resolve any doubt in favor of their use. Recommendation 1: SAC, Cincinnati should effect training to ensure Agents maintain positive control when handling subjects during search and arrest operations. Observation 2: I both of whom were involved in the b5 ?1 -1 confrontation with subject Myers, remained at the scene over four hours after the shooting. Analysis 2: The field office responded quickly to the shooting incident. Cincinnati management removed the scene and provided him support and appropriate counsel from the Associate Division Counsel. However, I both of whom were also involved in the critical incident, remained at the scene for over four hours after the shooting. The delay in removing scene may have exposed them to additional trauma, UNCLASSIFIED ll NYT-448 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CINCINNATI DIVISION 06/28/2012 Re: 08f01f2013 presented opportunities for them to be prematurely questioned by responding investigators, or exposed them to circumstances which could affect their independent recollection of the shooting incident. In order to ensure an effective response, the Critical Incident Handbook, 2011 Edition, was available as a guide field offices can use to establish localized shooting response plans. The handbook provides a checklist from the June 2003 publication "Shooting Incidents: Issues and Explanations for FBI Agents and Managers." Included in the checklist is the instruction to "separate and remove involved Agents(s) from the scene." Recommendation 2: SAC, Cincinnati should ensure Agents involved in a shooting incident are removed from the scene as soon as possible. PROCEDURES FOR RESPONDING TO THE The Inspection Division (INSD), Inspection Management Unit is responsible for ensuring that each Inspection InstructionfRecommendation is satisfactorily resolved. IMU maintains an Inspection Instructionszecommendations database and provides the INSD Assistant Director (AD) a quarterly report reflecting all outstanding InstructionsfRecommendations. The inspection process is not complete until all Instructions{Recommendations have been satisfactorily resolved. IMU will provide all responses to the Inspector?in?Charge who will determine if each Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution will be based upon specific actions taken rather than a recitation of what actions the division has under consideration or plans to take in the future. If the IIC determines an InstructionfRecommendation has not been resolved, an EC will be forwarded requesting further action or clarification. Upon resolution, all InstructionsfRecommendations will be appropriately noted in the database. UNCLASSIFIED 12 NYT-449 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CINCINNATI DIVISION 06/28/2012 Re: 08f01f2013 SAC, Cincinnati is required to provide detailed responses addressing the Recommendations in this EC, pages 6 through 12, including corrective actions taken and/or intended actions with time frames for completion. Each Observation which results in an Instruction/Recommendation must be responded to in a one-page, stand alone response. The Observation and related Recommendation is to be recited verbatim from the inspection EC, followed by the division's detailed response (it is not necessary to repeat the analysis section of the Observation in the response}. If supporting documentation is available, it should be enclosed with each response. All initial and follow?up responses must be sent to the IMU on plain bond paper as enclosures to a transmittal EC, directed to Unit Inspection Division, Inspection Management Unit, Room b6 -1 In addition, after the EC is serialized with the attached _1 responses, please e-mail the Sentinel link to MPAI .0 UNCLASSIFIED 13 NYT-450 ?FD-zas (Rev. 10-18-2012) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION REPORTWG OFFICE . OFFICE OF ORIGIN DATE FBIHQ - IN SD FBIHQ . 04! 121201 3 03! 1419013 03f19/2013 TITLE OF CASE - REPORT MADE BY - TYPED BY Inquiry - . Report _of Shopting Incident giggzg?ggeneue . b6 i?1 A1me Field Of?ce Shootian Incident Review MC _1 031' 1412013 - REFERENCES: Telephone_ball on 03/14f2013 from Albany SAC Andrew W. Vale to NChief Insp?btor prard 8. Marshall and In5pector Thomas P. Ravgnelle. - l' DO NOT WRITE IN SPACES BELOW COPIES MADE: 1 - Inspection (Atm: SIRT) 1 INSD (297-HQ-A1270912-D DISSEMINATIDN RECORD OF ATTACHED REPORT Notations Agancy I Request Read: Date Fwd. Haw Fwd. By A COVER PAGE n. um; .. STATES OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Date: 04112x2013 . Report of: HG Thomas P. Ravenelle Of?ce: - FBIHQ MSD 1 Case Title: I SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT i ALBANY FIELD OFFICE. 03I14I2013 - Inyestig'ative Period: 03f14r'2013 (ts/1912013 Reference: (U) Telephone call on 03f1412013 from Albany SAC Andrew W. Vale to Isl/Chief Inspector Howard S. Marshall and Inspector Thomas P. Ravenelle. . . - On 03!] 312013, Kurt R. Myers, of 32 South Washington Street, Apt. Mohawk, NY 1340?, shot six people, killing four of the victims, in a Herkimer County, NY shooting spree. After the shootings, Myers hid in an abandoned building located at 243 Main Street, Herkimer, NY. . {mm On. 03f14t'2013, after being located by FBI and New York State Police (NYSP), Myers ?red several rounds '?om his shotgun at law-enforcement. One of the rounds fatally struck an Hostage Rescue Team (PERT) named HRT Special Agents returned gun ?re striking Myers several times causing his death. Details (WED-EEK) On 03f13f2013, subject Kurt Myers shot- six people, killing four of the victims, in a Herkimer County, NY shooting spree. During the shooting spree, Myers utilized a Mossberg pistol grip 12 gauge shotgun. After the shootings, Myers hid in an abandoaed building located at 248 Main Street, Herkimer, NY. Upon being located and surrounded by law enforcement, he ?xed four' shots at them. A Deputy U.S. Marsha] unsuccessfully returned ?re at Myers. (WW) On 03132013, the NYSP Special Operations Response Team (SORT) .- requested assistance from the FBI Albany Field Of?ce SWAT Team and the I-IRT. On 031? 1412013, HRT members arrived with a complement of nine operators, one medic, two mobility Specialists. and two K-9 operator/handlers] ME ?1 NEW-452 (WM) At approximately 8:00 on 03f14!2013, the designated teams entered the - building and utilized a slow, methodical ?law enforcement? clear technique-to search for Myers. HRT SAsl IWere members of the ?rst team, and they proceeded to clear the right side of the building. After SAsl I an individual later-identi?ed as Myers. lreturned ?re and re?traced their. steps with regain a tactical position of cover. . The Agents called for Ape and his handler to come forward and provide support. The Agents: '31 anticipation of releasing Ape into the room from where the gunshots emanated. Ape was released and Agents followed Ape?s path toward the room where the subject was located. As Ape entered the room, Myers ?red a ri?ed slug and struck Ape, lotoclting him down. Ape immediately got up and again went after Myers: The subject ?red his shotgun again, striking Ape in the side. As Myers continued to shoot, SA immediately engaged Myers through the doorway, continuing to shoot at Myers until he emptied his magazine. He called out that his magazine was empty and ?rolled? out of the room. believed Myers was still a threat, so he ?red six or seven times into the room. S- toppe ?rin before another operator called out the subject was down. During the exchange of gun?re, SA ?red in the direction of Myers through the wall, at a point opposite from where he believed Myers was located. HRT and NYSP SORT operators entered the room, discovered Myers lying on the ?oor, and restrained him using ?ex cuffs. (ll-KM) HRT medical personnel provided-?rst aid to Ape"j however, he succumbed to his injuries. APE had been training with his handler, for a year and was and the Agents. 'Four Agents fired a total of 39 .223 caliber rounds at Myers. The four deceased victims of the shooting spree were identi?ed as: - Thomas Steka, employee at Gaffey?s Lube 'Michael Renshaw, a customerat Gaffey?s Lube Michael Rancier, barbershop customer Hairy Montgomery, barbershop customer .I-II (UIZEQEQ) Critically injured victims of the shooting spree were identi?ed as: . I bntered' one of the rooms, they were ?red upon from an adjacent rear room by . placed into action only a month before this encounter. Myers ?red ?ve rounds ofri?ed slug?_b'7C -5 NYT-453 FBI Personnel involved in the operation included: I. HRT SA SA (Fired weapon) Fired weapon) (Fired weapon) SA SA ?red weapon) HandlerFBI. ALBANY SWAT SubStantive ase Files Case ID: Ti?e: MYERS, KURT R. Subject NAME: KURT R. MYERS DOB: 10128f1948 Nil?@? Residence: - 32 South Washington Sixteen Apt. Mohawk, NY 13407 (U) All enclosures have been made part of this report and are identi?ed. in the enclosed table of contents. . anninmsraarivs: a I The Shooting Incident Review :Team was comprised of the following personnel: Inspector-in-Charge (11C) Thomas P. Ravenelle Inspector-in-Place (HP) John H. Derbas . A - Assistant'htspectorfl?eam Leader I MTL Assistant lnspector?in?Place AIIP AIIP AIIP All]?I AIIP AIIP - AIIP AIIP AIIP AIIP AIIP Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team Personnel: -SSAI kLab Team Leader) - Evidence Response Team Unit Firearms and Toohnarks Unit - Operational Projects Unit Photographer SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW PROTOCOL: All members of the SIRT reviewed the Inspection Division Shooting Review Protocol. - (mm On amazon, Ravenelle spoke with Albany sac Andrew w. Vale to arrange logistics prior to arriving in Albany. 011 03H 41(2013, the SIRT traveled to the Albany Field O??ice. Upon arriving, HC Ravenelle and the SIRT members met with Albany EM and SSA ii NYT-455 b5 -1 -1 h? -1 -1 personnel before traveling to the shooting scene, which occurred at an abandoned building located at 248 Main Street, Herkimer, (WM On 03! 14/201 3, 11C Ravenelle met with the involved HRT, SWAT SAs, New York State Police, and management personnel to explain the review process" and protocols. (UIZEGEU) Five Signed Sworn Statements were taken ?om the HRT Agents involved in the shooting. Other interviews, events, and observations were documented via FD- '3025. All FBI and TFO personnel were allowed to read their FD-302 to con?rm the accuracy of the information provided. Neither the FD-644 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide Information on a Voluntary Basis) nor FD-645 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Required to Provide Information) were utilized. The and interviews of witnesses we conducted voluntarily. . An (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide Information Following a Shooting Incident) was executed by all FBI personnel interviewed. On 03f21f2013, IIC Ravenelle conducted an out brief with SAC Vale arid ASA and explained the ensuing steps of the SIRTproccss. (Ill/E3986) On 0312049013, IIC 'Ravenelle met with District Attorney (DA) Jeffrey S. Carpenter and NYSP Senior Investigator: to brief them'on the details of the shooting incident. . PERSONNEL INVOLVED: SA (Fired Weapon) SA Fire Weapon) SA Tired'Weapon) SA (Fired Weapon) SA HandlerNYT-456 -SA FBI ALBANY SWAT NYSP raw-?45? FIREARMS TRAINING: (WW-BIO) HRT provided ?rearms quali?cations. records for SAs A review of the records indicated all four were current on their ?rearms quali?cation certi?cations. W1 (UK/seen) On inns/2013, Supervisory Special Agentl Iwho is the b6 -1 Chief Division Counsel for CIRG, rovided the dates of when ?Use? of Deadly Force? training was -- MC '1 provided to CIRG personnel. SSAI ted the ?Use of Deadly Force" presentation was part of a training session conducted by at FBI Headquarters on approximately - 0905/2012, which was video recorded and distributed via email to all members in 1210012. On 0311712013 Assistant Inapector Team Leaded telephonically contacted HRT UC ho con?rmed HRT personnel completed ?Use of Deadly Force? training on the following dates:- - b6 ?1 03.070013 . . - . 137?: '1 0138.901 3 - 70013 (WM) On 03!} 7.0013, HRT UCI Iprovided INSD a copy of the Operations Order (OPORD) for the 03l14!2013 Operation involving subject Kurt R. Myers. The OPORD contained the following information: . Execution - task organization Situation - subject information Situation - supporting agencies 54. Execution - HRT Blue l5. HRT Blue deployment manifest 6. Execution - coordinating instructions 37. Contingencies Execution DOJIFBI Deadly ForcePolicy I. USE OF BODY ARMOR AND LAW ENFORCEMENT IDENTIFIERS: cur/Boers All ssn, so, and NYSP personnel involved in the operation wore ballistic body armor. or law enforcement identifiers were worn, and personnel verballyidenti?ed themselves as law enforcement to the subject. HISTORY: Senior Investigator: NYSP Troop D, Major Crimes Division, b6 ?4 voluntarily provided the FBI Lead Worksheet Number 168 containing the results of the Alcohol, MC ?4 Tobacco, and Firearms (ATP) Trace for a Mossberg Model 590 12 gauge pump action shot gun bearing serial number, L804944. The trace form indicated thesweapon was originally sold on NYT-458 09127.6(] 995, at the? Gun Brokerage, 2120 Whitesboro Street, Utica, New York. The original - purchaser was identi?ed lleGEQ) NYSP NYSP Investi of Frank's Guns, 9103 River Road, Marcy, NY. provided investigators a records check conducted at Frank?s Guns which indicated the suspect?s shotgun, a Mossberg 1?2 auge, Model 590, serial number, LSD-4944, was listed as ?received? on 11i10r'l995, fromI:] IIE I NY. The records further indicated the same shotgun was . later, purchased ?om Frank?s Guns on 0412711996, by Kurt Myers, date of birth 101231943, driver?s license number 363-174?534, address 9408 Main Street, Holland Patent, NY. (U1339601) A National Criminal Information Center (NCIC) inquiry forKurt R. Myers, born-10f28/1948, determined he was arrested on 05!27f1973, for Operating 3. Motor Vehicle while intoxicated. 0n 06l09!1973, Myers pled guilty to the lesser charge of misdemeanor Operating a Motor Vehicle While Under The Influence of Alcohol or Drugs. LAISORATORY DIVISION REPORTS: (WM The scene of the shooting was secured and processed by Albany ERT, New York State Police Evidence Recovery Unit, and the Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team to ~include use of total station. . - . kill/BOSE!) An inventory of all recovered evidentiary items is included within this report in Tab XIV Shooting Scene. As of the date of this report, New York State and FBI Laboratory testing'i?esults were still pending. Testing .r The Laboratory Division (LD), Firearms-.Toolmarks Unit was requested to generate a shooting incident reconstruction report, and the Operational Projects Unit was requested to prepare supporting demonstrative imagery and graphics of the scene. As of the date of this . . report, the LD products were pending: They will be included within this report in Tab XIV Shooting Scene. MEDICAL (UIEQBQ) FBI ERT Team Leader SA : requested travel to Cornell University (CU) and attend the necropsy of the I-IRT K-9 killed in the line of duty, named ?Ape.? ?Ape? was shot by Kurt Myers on 0311412013, while-accompanying HRT as they attempted to arrest "Myers in an abandoned building located at 243 North Main Street, Herkimer, NY, SAl:In1et I-IRT Operator an unidenti?ed NYSP Of?cer as they - arrived at CU with Ape's body. Ape?s necropsy was conducted by at the CU Necrology Lab, located at 240 Earrier Road, Ithaca, NY. During the necropsy, Dr. found four Unnatural- holes in Ape?s body, indicating Ape was hit by two projectiles; Dr retrieved two large metal fragments which SAI:Isecured as evidence. Additionally, ook multiple photographs during the 8 -1,2 hart?1459 b6 -2 -2 b6 -2,4,6 -2,4,6 b6 -1,2 b6 -1,2 b7C -l,2 neeropsy which he safe%ded at the FBI Binghamton RA. Upon completion of drafting the ?nal necropsy report, Dr. forwarded the report to Herkjmer Vet ServicesCIVIL RIGHTS DWISION: . . . (Hf/?9313) On 03f14l2013, IIC Ravenelle contactedl:l Special Legal b6 -3 Counsel, D01 and briefed him on the shooting incident. WC '3 (WM As of the date of this report, a prosecutive opinion for the Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, was pending. - - 0n 03/18f2013, no Ravenelle met with Herkimer County DA Jeffrey s. 'Carpenter?to brief him on the details of the shooting incident. As of the date of this report, a prosecutive opinion from Herkimer County DA Jeffirey S. Carpenter was pending. INSPECTORS OBSERVATIONS: - (Lil/E95826) The SIRT did not identify?eny issues or observations. . . muse? HES-1.05 .7 (Rev. 5-3-3 FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVEETIGATION Eianlronin communication Title: EHOOTENG EECEDENT ALBENY FIELD Date: 3 CC: b6 ?1 -1 From: Contact: in 1; en es, Approved By: David Paul Gelioe Nancy McNamara Drafted By: STRUUD SHEEN Case ID Synopsis: Tnie communication was prepared to fntnieh the analysisr comments, and recommendations of the Shooting incident Review Stoop with teepeot to the oeptionet enooting following SIRS r~r1 meeting held on orgleEOle. Administrative Notes: {Uf?ipeqj Tnie communication the Inspection ?ivielon {teen} enootinq Incident Report dated ??flEfEGl?, prepared by former lnepectoi Themes P. Revenelle. A copy of the complete INSE Shooting Incident Report wee uploaded to the captioned file. . Details: {UffE?a?E On the SIRS oonvened to review shooting incident which oponttei on involving Hoetene Rescue Team 136 ?1 ?1 I - -. Spepiei Agente {Snell I .. 1, I I On ?BfijfEUi enoieot 3 Kurt Myers shot six people with lie?enge tnotgun, killing tout Vittime in HEEleel County, n1 epiee. Myeie pet ipeoeo himself in en ebendonee building looeted et 2&8 Main Street, HEtkimet, NYT3461 KM INCIDENT FIELI GFFICE Re: NE, and tired at law enforcement eftieersr including an eaehange with a Deputy U.S. Marshal. The New Ecrk Etate Peiice Operatiens Team requested assistance from the FBI Albany Fieid Office Team and HRT. ?n HRT members arrived with a complement ef nine operaters, cne medier twe speciaiists, and tea Kw? operatersfhandlers. FBI HRT, FBI hibany BERT and SORT members approximately en ?3/iif2?13, the team entered the building and a slew methodical law enfereemeht? clear technique to search fer hye . ., .. . "i . . ART SAEI I preteeoed te the rigit side of the building. After Shel I 1 entered one or the roamsr they were fired seen trem an ariacent rear .2 n; l" 0 room by an indiv?deai iater identified as Myers. an. fire and rewtraced their steps with 1 revain a tactical besition of cover. The agents fer a sma te te come forward, ant subsequently in anticipati?n er releasing the inte the room where the gun shets in .. .. a . . emanatee. ems ape was r-ieasee and Agents Ape been a toward the teem where the suh?ect was iecated. he ape entered the room, Myers fired. ens shetgrn sing street Ape knce'irg him dean. Ape got up and again went after the subject. The subject tired his shotgun again striking Age in the side. Shs immediateiy engaged the subject threngh the de*rwty, continuing te sheet at Myers nntii they believed he was no longer a threat. aiso tired in the directien er My rs threueh the eel at a point opposite tram where ted. Subsequently, and arse SORT eperators set - 1E6 the teem, nieceveiee HEELS iying the a restrained him using fi Results of the SIRE On the SIRS reviewed the hgent-inveived sheeting incident with the intent tn: 2 NYT-462 Title: SHOOTING FIELI GFFICE U3Xlif2313 he: Egl?h?whlET?gl?r?, 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the apciication of deadly force by Shel I be ?1 Ion ?SfldeUlT was in comnliance with the Decartmeni ?1 of Justice's Beadly Force policy. 2. Provide the Director with evaluative analyses, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions concerning operational planning and execution, training, and?or safety issues. The SIRS made the following ohservetion concerning the handling of meeoons utilised in the shooting incident: Observation 1: eat operatrrs removed accessories from firearms used in a shooting incident prior to surrendering them as evidence Analysis 1: Field Evidence Management and Operations Poll Implementation Guide {so} Section 4.8 required seized firearms to include all accessories, parts, ammunition and as 5: inclniing but not limited to sites, holster rayonets, cases, scones, flash .npnressors, magazines, morale attachments, and sighting devices that are designed or meant to he used in conjunction with a firearm, and are to he classified and stored as a firearm and in Crete orired and entered into the central record kee1ing systemicallected items as a ?Firearms?dther.? ear SC Cornelius anr HRT had a limited number of be -1 I for their weapons. in an effort to maintain ?mission ?1 tormq tor who?E r- 4~ r? 1?5? FNMA J-n ?1 {?nal Q's-lief from the firearms used during the shooting incide prior to surrendering them to the hihany Princioai Firearms instructor. Instruction 1: AD, will ensure compliance with Field Evidence Management and operations PG, Section 4.8. 3. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRE recommended no administrative action he taken agains" Shel lee a result of their b5 ?1 -1 3 NYT1463 i''1tie: {Ugfr? imCiDnNi ELERNY GEFILE O3/ie?r?i? e: 29?*H?w?i27?932*?, invnivement {sf??sa?j Aeting ?egnty Assistant Gireetor David Fani Geiias, iaSD, chaired the meeting anJ was a nonwvotine member. The fellowing members were in attendance: aetfng Chief inspeottr Paul E. Office or Inspections Trial Attorney, Criminal ?ivision, ?nited states Department tf Justine I Sp elal Legal Gonnsel, Ci"li Rights Givisitn, Seetien Chief Bonert E. Hughes, griminai Investigative BiviSion: Acting ELI I Bivieion; Supervisory Rgent investigative Law Unit, Oifice oi the senerai Counsel: SSA I I Squad CR-E Washington Fieid Grfioe; Unit Jnief Prartieai appiieations Unit, iraining SSAI I Eminence Resjense Team Unit Laboratory Division SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, Veagons and Taotius Operations ?nit, Critie=i Incident Respense iron? and UCI I Defensive S?stems ?nit, TE. The feiiowing individuals were also in attendanoe: LETUEE Chief, Livii Rights Divisien, I ?ffioe of inspecter Generai, I Internal Affairs, Customs ano Eor'er Patrri I UC I I Firearms and Tooimar-t Unit, Ls; ELTU, Inspectors Snawn W. Strono, Timetny a. Eeeney, Trent R. Teyema, R. Justin Toiomen, Peterson, and Dost'as n. Leif, ENSD: Team Leadersl i and Xanaqement Pronran analyst? I I inspeotion Management Un East. ?i an, CIEG, is rot ensuring eat? Inspection instructionfreeommendation is satisfactorily reseived. The inwL process is not complete until the InstructionfRecommenda+ion is NY13464 gitle: SHOOTING IJC DENT FIELI GFFICE O3f1?f2313 re: 4 s??4 s" 1..) p1.- by the division. ?ie Ineoeetotuie-Cherne will review F. the *ivision'e to determine it the hes been resolved or requitee further action. Resolution is based upon epeoitie eotiwne taken and not of the eotione the division t. . .141 . 1. . . E}.ch LOfibiUEtL-?tl :11 O): icil?lb to lIE?Lpiis?Jttn? {efiioe?i AB, QERG, is required to a teeponee?Ll-?1g L- .- gm. :3 tri- {13 [1 i. 1?w? 1.: m! actions taken by the divil . . i ?eerectionf?eeommeedetion. Foliowmup UCI EMU, INEE. Once the the ?entinei link to ?1 E253 it *1 meet be directed to enmeii b6 ?1 ?1 FJ. Ci [u 112' in. F4. [Me If?) 51 5 NYT-465 ATTORNEY COUNTY OF HE 39;? Main Washi-agtm: Stx?eai; 313535: 3:16 ?fhrir 29?} "f??iephmm {3 2 ii} i Facsimiia: {3 i i343 Email: First ??sismmt ?ieiri? sig?mr?fy iiaimri Mc?mw a?zisha?am ?ist'rict A?umu? Rabat: R. {315%} .ir. M, Amiga: {Tii?heti (I. ii-Eiscnimi? Jeffrey (Iarpmt?er El?istri? mmer Jam .13, 2433 6; insp?zmr Shawn WA Simud Blame-{ion ?i?simh Rom 1313mm: {If Irweaiig?timi Pennsyivania Ava Wasshingum, Di: HESS b7C {mime-m {In?ed Sigma Mam?ais Service Of?ce Emma-mm In?icrzmi affairs ?lfif? .I?tf'i?erm? San-?is Highwa silmandria, VA 2233!}; R355: iim-?estigaii?nw Kurt It. Simuting March 1344, 2m?? 53A. 'l?iicr #:3135131 ?am?amm; i haw thmnughiy {ex-"imw? in in: entirety; Em: ixwtsiiga?m mm 131% {21:31 Sheeting 0f Kurt R. My?? aim Mam}: 3m 3c {>55 an which camaistad af?ihe. iiwegtigmiua 133* the: New Y?rk Stale Paiicm crime: 3mm: 3333:3333, mag-3&5: anti mgm??e suitenmnisgt stam?nwn?i ?aw in?w?lw? in in?idmi am! {331;} aumpgy K. an Myers. Te hem-r undersi?md my ct?m?usiom I wi? 3&2: But ihe 'i'?amai izaakgmun? {3f the case, as ih'ii?w?: March 3 2i} i 3: fat 1 ppmxirnaf?iy 51:30 am" an individual, ide?ti?m? Kari Ra ?dye-r5 {kiwi} 133333913; 5:31 ?re: to an {mirupimi mu?figie hamzzi?g un?t at 313 ??uth Wmhing?mn Street? Mnhawk; E?ark. that pmme?ad Satan?s Harm? Shugzs Eacawd a: "3 Main Strata-L Muhawkg New "Yark whereby be smart ?i and di??imrg?d a. 7' M. am} s?viiahaaei Rana-2:3: amt? vitrificain Mgr-n; than pmceeded {fia??ky?s Fast 313$ :?x-flohawk ?57:er E?isrkiman E?ark wimreby hi:- eniam? and ?ischargg?? a 'i.2~gamg? ?lm-Egan wuunding Michael fimshawand Ste-$21. {31:31 immadiawiy ?ed the- ?aming Eti?u?aw}; Street i'i?i?ki??i?i} NEW Y?i?k. it: a Rii?? 5:32p Wrangl?r hearing Registraiien $3131.09} it is; new knawn that Mgr-s- ;?smaeedad in a. mega? muhipi?vunii in?icting ?amed at 243 Narnia. M?in Street, ?4ieri?imen Var}; whamin ht: r35! rmin?d surrmmii?d i3}! REEL Siam and 'I'Eij?tf?} iaw er?bmanwai unite; iintii Mamh H, 13% 3., NYT-466 136 -1,3 -1,3 136 -5 -5 him?: 13, Ems:- Page :2 A: appmximamly 1 :Bii Elm, Mia-1% upim iaw mammals-r1: who: miume? inn) {hit h?uildi?g. it has; hit?i?: {iamm?si?ed ihai {ha ?ayuiy {Mimi} Swim Mam?aih th'} return?ii fire, did mi "Thai, mt Mare-h 13, L285 3 and swimming; in March 239% 3? .mui?pi? attempts were mack, m} maxi}? it} negotiam {hi3 sum-Mar af?kiyars is iaw wiih the: {im'iws Giver: ?it: mime of {Mrs 'is'tciif?nn tngaihm- whiz its incatitm, a {i?cisim was. made. regatta: that: ?ssisia?ce {)f?the :i'iim'iage 34:35am "i?eam (itiR?i?) nzf'the Ft?deral Human alfiriwstiga?tm -1 March H, 2% 3: agapmximamiy ?rm} MIL: ihe mam arrived in H?rkinm!? amt staged at]: b7E -1 I Yark! h?y?ina?er ?au?iinlaimd .. . . . . . . .. .. .. .. .. 5-3 appmximm?y sun, 3. hi?ie?ng was: hem at the pm}? wims??in it wag dimi?m? {Em muhipie teamm Emmi?ing of magmas ?rm-i 1hr: team, if}: F85 Aihany ?aws and 113:: N?w Sign: Po?ce {)pemtimzs Tarzan: wanid be dapiuyad in 243 North Main Sil??i?ti, Her?aimcr?, 1'0 seam}: and. agpmimnd. Kari R. Myers. this mamh?rs Wilm- insn?uai'ed an that?. Fifii?s- {Eaais?y Farm Path}: 35 war?! as: ?at appiicahie New Yuri: State E?enai Law Artie}: ??ui?kfeme ref? Jugti'?mtion {iraciusive {sf 9f g?usgimi ?ame and Lisa. {31' {1mm}: phyaica'i fame}. A?dii?i?am?y. units. were i??iud?d in thia- {:petras?m. Th?e??er? :hc abaw-mfm?cnc?d {reams were- deployed 10 2143 Mar-?11 Mair: Sim-2:, i?ierkimen New {?33m} Entry inn: 3613 Nuri'h Main ?nger, 2:35:11 team baggy: {u perihrm thair ratspective a?xignmenia in 3:1 shuf?e and insilmciicaiiy search far Kari IL Myra. .513 the: search was ??g?ing the: 51.25pm: ?red 13pm 23w membam mam membm'sl I WE ?1 I [ramm?d Era, HRT Hr? was: aim d?gaiaayed. mm the. area Wham ashe- Simpeci was whemin ha and mmnhars afthe mm: were ?lm? 13332311. sa?aimd ihtai mam memhaz's Mamas} ?re. gyms?; the Suap?r?h Kiwi is?v'iwrs, ?rim-air: he stsm?ne? $3313.} gun?im?i wanmais. {damn may ink} 31:: mum when: 11in: 31.253383: was ?xated? he was restmiued is maxim} gn?o?es?um and was an awaiting; {aw vehiei? 1hr :1 gwi?e?ctem?tined veiszts?inary can: 'faailiiy.. .Aii iaw mif?mcem?nf yermnnei im?ivm?i than {it {he canmaand pas-st m-??iemin may began the {Mugging mama mam 13am diaghargad their ?r?amiaa auwgudared {hair weapma f0? primes-rising and timber a?32??}?5i3. Thar- 31 2533 Nari?! Main. Sirwh i??n?kimer, Nit-w Vinsrk wars seamed they {I?m Yam St?ii? 111w procarssi?g am? anaiygis. thamugh anaiyais was; {hrs weamm {hai' 1mm {iig?harged by law @i'iihi?a?m??i paw-1730:1118} eumfm?mn with that a1 Ei?m Same as we?. 33 ?lms-i: r?immrei} {mm the gmra?? R. kiwi-?3. it has; ham {i?armim? that Ra? R. Myerz?s ?ied as a resuitnfn1u?iipitz gt?ansshat his; that, um}; 3hr: physica} eviciaznce: $15 wail 331% matwuenis 33:? 33w were: tin: (?rect. remli' ?f?te return ?xer mmz'zhm?? af?l? mam. Cnmias?ea: Thai, bagc? ume the. 313mm the. ?i?fica 0f" the Hmkirmr Camry Di?'i?rici' Mammy mlfiaves that ?ne shami?i?g Kurt R. Mym'? by mm: Jaw m?amemm??. mfi?ic?ra mummi?ed pursuant New Pena? Lem- ?nish: 33 and? as} 5.21mi}, xvii} amt any aiming} prayset??a?m is? ?13033 Saw anihrce-ment ilwg?siwd. Sp??i?ca?y?, ?it: Of?ce 0f 13%: {Lioui?iiy {Itisi?ct skimmer}: is d-tciining t0 NYT-467 ul?irwe?iga?na; Swami Agarm .Ft?xiara} Eurasia Hf irz'v?aiigaii?n; and Spmi?i ?kg?nil 511m: 5:3, Riga: I ed?raii Bureau Iii'tdemi Burma: auf investigmiu?z?s: Smciai Agenil I Ifi?f?b?ig?i?t?l I Mar?zais Sar?w; Agend I Fed?mi Burma m? husgzsi'igmim 1hr {Emir Examimmcn?? in the Sizocf?ng {31? Kurt R. Myers. if yam require- Emything 'li?unhen g?eam d0 nut hasimte :0 WHERE: 1116, 'l appvecia?a yum Ea ma?a. ?E?hamkiug gun, I ma{Liaptaid I 3mm? investigated I NYSE: R?agxgif?.iybx . i . i . \xx ?sxu .- - . . xx . b6 -1,3 -1,3 b6 -4 -4 NYT-468 1-. . Ln:ng -. b6 -3 1:378 -3 op}- to: lport of: .r .- I Date: lie: ETEGICII nopsh: sn-zo4 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation IIC Robert I. Shields, Jr. . 01f29f2013 SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT DALLAS FIELD OFFICE 08f02l2012 I SHOOTING On 08/02/2012, Dallas SWAT executed a.search warrant at a rural residence in Texas related to I I believed to. responsible for five bank robberies. As the SWAT team approached the residence, itl Ito divert attention from the front door. Other SWAT personnel simultaneously deployed around the residence and turned on their poliCe emergency lights to clearly announce a law -enforcement resence. 'The entry team breached the front door, then held a position outside the front door. As lexited the residence, she said" Iwere inside armed with guns. The entry team pulled back to a tactical position and I into the residence. Shortly thereafter, through a bedroom window on the side of the residence, .his revolver at three SWAT operators. then moved to a position inside the residence near the open front door and fired in the direction of SWAT op rators positioned outside. SAI lobserved fire and returned one round, which struck in the right shoulder. Approximately ninety minutes later, bothl lemerged from the house and surrendered. No one else was injured. Ifired two rounds from b6 -2,7 -2,7 b7E -1 b6 NYT-470 (Rev. Details: OPERATION 'On.05/2a/2012, Dallas Squad c-a opened an investigation_ into the 05/18/2012 armed robbery of a Bank of America branch in -Forne Texas. The Dallas Bank Robbery Coordinator, SA connected the two unidentified subjects in the orney an robbery to four other recent bank robberies. ?The local media referred to the subjects as the ?Laurel and Hardy Bandits." - In June 2012, a source connected Texas to the five bank robberies, and provided information_corroborated by witness statements. In mid-June 2012, Acting SSAI ad advised SHAT Senior Team Leader of the facts of the case and the potential need for SWAT assistance. STL subsequently planned the operation and wrote the operations order. On 07i26/2012, Squad obtained a Search Warrant for I Texas. At the time, the peso did not believe sufficient robable cause existed to authorize arrest warrants for I . On 07/31 2012 a few days after the Search Warrant was signed, STL briefed the operations order to SWAT team members at a as Field Office using a slide presentation. During the presentation, STLI briefed the FBI Deadly Force Policy, which was displayed in a slide at the end of the presentation. - On (Jami/2012; .STLI Imet with SAC Diego G. Rodri ez, ASACI I I, and and obtained SAC approval for the operations order. Durin this meeting, SAC-Rodriquez ap roved the use of and delegated authority to: to ASAC I: the.On-Scene Commander OPERATION AUGUST 2, 2012 on 08/02/2012, prior to the start of the operation, participants were E?mailed a copy of the final operations order: At approximatel 5:40 atl Texas, the operations order to all personnel directly involved with the operation, including the following FD-2CI4 (REV. 10-17-2012} OSC: ASAC-I Dallas SWAT Team: SA SA {Team Leadeerlue team(Team Leader/Gold team) SA HSTL Tactical Operations Command SA {Paramedic) Crisis Negotiators: SA SA Squad C-4: TFO TFO {Case Agent] SAI SSA TFO SA SA (Bank Robbery Coordinator] Texas Deaartment of Public Safetv'Uniformed Officers: Sergeant Corporal After STLI Fs briefing, the Blue and Gold team Leaders, SAsl respective teams. At 5:56 personnel departedl which faced South. I. conducted brief?backs with their the SWAT team and otaer law.enforoement and proceeded to the The SWAT team arrived -1,4 -1NY71472 . -PEI-204 (Rev. six vehicles at 6:05 a.m. At 6:06 SAI I on the Northwest side of the house from the front . passenger seat of the first SWAT vehicle to arrive on- This vehicle, driven by SAI I also transported SA I 11c es, After SAI the five SWAT ve including a Humvee, surrounded the house and turned on the police emergency lights. Separately, a SWAT van transported the SWAT Gold team, including the entry team, froml Ito the residence. Approximately 200 yards from the residence, the entr team, which consisted of SAs land the van and transferred to?the Humvee, which was driven by SA and transported the front passenger sea and SA in the rear passenger compartment. Imounted the driver-side rails of the Humvee and Imounted the passengereside rails. erited the van, mounted the back of the Humvee, and covers the entry team with his sniper' rifle as it approached the residence. . -After the Humvee near the Southeast corner of the house,.t a entry team disembarked and approached the front door of the residence, which was-located inside a screened-in porch. As the entry team approached, SA continued to provide cover while SA 'exited and covered the entry team with his M?e from the iron of the Humvee. ASAC and SA remained in the Humvee. . "stacked" on the right side of the door while SAI lpoSLtioned himself on the left side of the door. At 6:06 SAI breached the front door with a battering ram. After the breacn SA ave a procedural warning to the entry team and approximately one Eoot inside the door. While other members of the entry team continued to announce words to the effect, We have a search warrant. Come to front door." As this announcement was made, I appeared and walked toward the front door. While she walked, she confirmed the presence ofl linside the residence. At 6:07 complied with instructions provided to her by SA the residence. responsibility was to provide 'cover for shield team #2 and handle prisoners, es to the rear of the van. While doing so, she told subjects were inside the house, were'in possession of a lot of guns, including handguns and an AK-47 rifle, and the subjects would fight it out with law enforcement and out with a bang." SA. turned over to and SA NY73473 -1,2 b?C -1,2 -1 b6 -1,2 -1,2 after which she made similar statements, which b7: -1 epor ed over the radio. presence until SA made the radio announcement, at which time they retreate to positions of cover behind the Humvee. h7C ?1 After iz i ?1 order over the radio hetween 6:15 a.m. and 6:26 a.m. Members of entff team continued-to announce the FBI's On the Northwest side of the resid after receiving the orderl Ifrom STLI SA gave the order to SA I Iretrieved I from ve icle. I ISA Iidentified two he -1 'West side windows, which he described from left land A2, in whichl I SAI ithen b7E -1 I SAI I heard Iask STLI [via radio whetherl I In preparation, retrieved eight additionalI I from the vehicle, ich subsequently I I . Upon arrival, SAI drove an SUV to the Northeast side of the residence, SA was the passenger. Both were on the SWAT Blue team. In accordance with the operations order SA Iturned on the rphicle's nolice l'ghts b6-i,2 SAs covered the win ows'and ch ?1,2 door on the Nortn side of the reSidence. Several minutes after ?1 I lexited the residence,.SAI Ireoeived an order from STLI I SA Iretrieved his from the back.seat of the vehicce, andl lover the course of approximately three minutes. I I which did not hit its? target, was fired at the easternmost window on the North side of the residence A1). at the North A2 window and again at the North A1 window. Both found their mark. During the three?minute period, SA announce over the radio shots had been fire pproximately five to ten minutes later, at STL I ha ?1 request, SAI Iinto b7c ?1 the East A2 window. SAI Idid not lupon the initial orderl LaterJ I b6 -1 Iafter retrieving it from his vehicle. ch -1 -1 After the entry team members took positions behind the Humvee, the FBI Crisis Nagotiators, I who had_moved from the van to a position just off the driver's side 5 u- . .- a- . I FD-2D4 (Rev. 10-1T-20121 of the Humvee, used a bullhorn to announce the-FBI had a search warrant and forl Ito exit the residence. SAs [did not carry a "throw" phone or a "rescue" phone because there was no room in the van, which was overcrowded with 10 to 12 personnelh Neither SAI Inor SAI I After I both moved to the rear of the van, farther away from the residence. SA was also at the rear of the van withI I WhenI I the four of them moved further away. ~At request, Ireturned to the van and used the hullhorn to continue to call out the subjects. Shortly thereafter, STL advised the call-outs were not loud enough. SA attempted to use the van's PA system without success. STL and SAI Ithen walked to the van and asked SA to move it approXimatelv 20 yards closer to the house. Again, SAI I utilized the bull horn to continue announcing the FBI's presence. At this time, and the SUbjects had not yet made ver a con ac wi 3 team or negotiators. Shots Fired I. IFi?red'Two Shots West Side: At 6:29 as SAI Iwae eitherI I or after he beganl rd, and both observed, the muzzle flash of two gun shots fired in rapid .succession coming from_the west A2 window, I IFired One Shot - South Side: A few minutes after the beginning ofI I SA moved the Humvee to the front of the residence to provide cover from an angle at which SWAT operators had a better view of the open front door and interior of the residence. ASAC and SA remained in the Humvee. At direction, SA facing the front cor. - - At 6:30 after the vehicle was in its new positiOn, while looking throuth the front_passenger-side window at the front door, SAI observed a man wearing a white shirt, standing in the front doorway, raise a chrome firearm and fire one round through the front door toward the Humvee. SA observed the same individual point a gun toward the Humvee, eard a gunshot come from this individual?s direction, and heard a subsequent round fired back. 6 positioned the Humvee with the passenger side b6 -1,7 b?C ?1,7 b5 -1,2 -1b?C ?1,7 -1 b6 b?C ?1 {Rem SAI IReturned a Single .223 Round from a Colt M-4 After 3 moved the Humvee, through a tactical poSition at the rear of the Humvee with a direct view of the front door. During one of his rotations, he used the laser/flashlight mounted on his Colt .223 rifle to illuminate the residence. He switched the laser on in order to discourage aggressive action by the subjects. Using the flashlight, SA could see into the residence, including what-appeared to a ack wall. - At 6:30 SA saw a person with disheveled hair, wearing a white shirt, emerge from.behind a piece of unidentified furniture near what appeared to be a back'wall. SA this person movin and repeatedly shouted for this person to show his hands. observed a muzzle flash come from this person. SA immediate thought he was Out of concern.for his safety and the safety of others, SA. took his Colt M-4 rifle off safe mode and using the weaphn?sl Idischarged one .223 caliber round, After SAI Ifired, the subject immediately dropped out of his sight. - . After "Ln shots, SAI Iopened SAI Ps door and directed SA I and to exit the Humvee on the side 1g away rom tie front door and to get on the ground. SA then used a ballistic shield to protect them. being fired upon. fired his weapon, asked him said he observed a man realizing SA to descri at he saw. SA inside the residence discharge a gun, but was unsure whether his- return fire struck him. Just AI [heard over dio shots were fired, SA advised via radio 5' telephone was in the residence. At 6:35 after-SA Efii?ii?gf?fled it five times to no avail, Icalled SA 's cellular telephone. Over approximatelv the next hour and twenty?five minutes, SAI Ispoke several times. During these phone calls, told SAI he had been.shot. after At 8:09 lexited the house and surrendered. He was wearing a white, blood-stained shirt. One minute later, exited the front door of the house and surrendered. -While examining'and bandaging his gunshot several unsolicited remarks, including he a ot out back and front of the residenceNYTI476 b6 -7 FDH2D4 At 3:26 Dallas SWAT cleared the residence. At 8523 transported to Hunt County, Jail. At 3:33 am. Iwas transported to: Medical Center. OPERATION ASAC notified SAC Rodriguez via Blackberry E-mail shots had een fired. Upon learning this, SAC Rodriguez requested ASACI to notify SIOC. SAC Rodriquez subsequently notified DAD Cory?B. Nelson, INSD, and ADD Kevin L. Perkins. While driving to the-scene, SAC Rodriguez contacted Chief Division Counsel, Dallas Field Office. SAC Rodriguez arrived at the scene just prior to the surrender of the subjects, which he?observed from his vantage oint. He learned the basic facts from including SA fired his weapon, and his weapon an magazines had sen secured by ERT. He observed SWAT enter and clear the location} I SAC Rodriquez spoke with land determined he was okay, then.separated personnel direct involved in the operation to determine how they were, and to advise them of what the administrativ?'process would.be over the nExt several days. SAC Rodriquez ensured the crime scene was secure before it was turned.over to ERT. At approximately 8:30 a search was initiated by the Dallas ERT at1 Texas. - Post-incident a neighbor, of birth witnessed the incident. At 6:00 afterl lby the Dallas SWAT team, Iwho lived at I approximately 50 yards Southwest of the residence, exited his residence and observed a long line cars with red and blue lights flashing parked along Iheard a repeating I please come out." observed a Humvee parked in front of house. At some point, heard-a shot, which sounded'as if it had come from the cues. Immediately following this, observed someone standing behind the Humvee'fire a shot from a long gun into the house. heard no more shooting after this PEI-204 (Rev. 10-1?-2012l ACCOUNTING OF SHOTS FIRED b6 -1,7 The FBI Laboratory has received seyeral Dallas examination b7c 1 .requests, to include SAI Is Colt M4A1 Carbine, four magazines, 111 rounds of .223 ammunition, and one spent casing. Also pending is the.analysis of ammunition and a .35? Smith and Wesson revolver recoveredl I address. MEDICAL RECORDS A full copy ofl ls medical records was obtained b5 ?7 ?rom Medical Center. A review of these records -7 indicate was hospitalized_and examined on 08 02 2012, and release on he same-date.- The report stated had a single puncture wound and laceration with controlled bleeding located in the rear of his right shoulder. An X?Ray showed a bullet traveled over the right posterior shoulder region. Areas of shrapnel were noted in the deltoid region as well as a second area of shrapnel within the right trapezius. There was also a fracture of the right shoulder bone. b6 -7 A full copy records will be_retained INSD. INSPECTOR-s SIRT Observation 1: The OSC improperly placed himself in a'tactical position.l Analysis 1: According to the SWAT Policy Implementation Guide (PG). Section 2.2.2 {ongQ/zolg, revised 04/25x2012ASAC took a position in the Humvee, which transported the entry team to the target location, and was positioned approximately seven to ten yards from the front door to the residence. When the operation escalated, he was not in the optimal location to assess the situation and make critical decisions. .. DL SIRT Recommendation 1: SAC, Dallas should ensure OSCs are.knowledgeable of their role and responsibilities during SWAT operations. ?ed! DL SIRT Observation 2: TOC personnel were assigned non-TOG functions. . . Analysis 2: TDC the Humvee transporting the entry team to the residence and positioned it approximately 15 b6 _1 -1 1.- yards from the front door. -SA subsequently repositioned the Humvee approximately seven en yards from the front door. exited and took a tactical position at the front of 9 NY11478 i. k.1 . . Ell .- (Rev. 10-17-2012? team with his M?e. a medic, as well as ASAC personnel, were also in the Humvee. the Humvee, covering the entpf and position relative to the front door of the residence, these individuals were unnecessarily exposed to potential harmi In due to their proximity and position; SAs witnessed the subject discharge his weapon. Recommendation-2: 65ersonnel participating in SWAT tactical operations are qualified,-properly trained, and appropriately utilized. DL SIRT Observation 3: or did not utilize the proper protective equipment. Analysis 3: land SAC, Dallas should ensure all Participants either did not possess According to the SWAT PG, Section 3.4, operators, ASACI in close proximity to the.ent SWAT equipment, except for SA his standard Bureau body armor. and SA team.- ASACI I SAI Humvee, and Crisis Negotiators, positioned outside the van, did not have adversely affected due to their close proximitv Afterl move 100 yards further away from the residence, Ithen take a protected position inside SA SAI I a SWAT operator located'near SUV #5 did I lunon the initial orderl afterl retrieVing it from his_vehicle. DL SIRT Recommendation 3: Although not SWAT 'were positioned None wore the required who wore ballistic plates in I SAI I positioned in the All were Iwere forced to the van to resume attem ts to contact the subjects. but did not bring it to the operation. not Later, after SAC, Dallas should ensure all personnel participating in SWAT operations are issued and properly utilise the required protective equipment.- :?lswuunL SIRE Observation 4: The SWAT team and Crisis Negotiation team did not utilize standard equipment. Analysis 4: phone? at the staging area. The Crisis Negotiation team left the ?{throw} The negotiators were able to converse with the subjects only-after repeatedly calling a mobile phone in the house. 10 SA I the both non?tactical Because of their proximity 1:6 1:70 136 1370 136 b6 b?E NY71479 - .{Rem 10-1?-2?12] DL Recommendation 45 SAC, Dallas should ensure the Crisis Negotiating team utilizes the proper equipment during crisis negotiations.v 11 tie-ms? (Rev. UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVEETIGATION Eianlronin communication FROSTING INCIDENT DIVISION Date: G?f28f?013 b6 -1 Exam: -1 BEHINSPECTIGN MANATEMENT UNIT Contact: I Approved By: ROBERT .3 JE hen-3y McNamara Drafted By: Case ID SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: The Sheeting in: dent Review Group reviewed a Sheeting incident that occurred on USE??fzuir, inveiving Agent Ief the Dailee Divisieh. During the execution ef b6 ?1 3: ireh warrant, SRI fire? one round from hie Heir b7C ?1 Mme striking ehe of the subjects in the right .223 caliber carbine, eheuider. SIRS membere re ageiee? a re incident. Peer Gheervetiene end were adopted I "9-7 -1 ?i by LEE elee fer the lelSlO?. Leheed he erminietreEive action he ?it OI hie i.volvement in thie ehw .5 Administrative Netee: Reference repert of Robert rum. Han-1' ei;r9;iei3. Details: This cemmuniceriee wee ereperee he fureieh the eheiyeie, and ei the SIRS with reference te the captioned Sheeting. Details of the Shooting Incident . .?e/i?/e?iar tee eJehee regarding the ?d/lE/e?ig dimee 01 Benn mi Emeriee hienen in UNCLASSIFIED NYT-481 UNCLASSIFIED Title: SHOOTING INCIDEQT BALLAS BIVISIDN GeEOs/s?i? Fe: ?7f28?2013 Fsrhe?. Texas. The Dailss Baht Rehhery Ceerdihster, b??il? -1,7 I Ieenheetee the tee unidentified subieets in that rehhery .4 to fear other recent hank robberies. In uuse 3012, source connected I Ito the five bank 3 statements. I-c' H. I..(HI52.. (a If, nJ $012, hetihg sheer"isery Agent b6 ?1,7 advised Special Fes?ens end Teetie Be ier Team Leader let the tese ahe the :eLehtisi need for SWAT assistance. elahne? the egerstieh and the Operetiehs order. Oh U?f?652012, a Search Warrant was obtained EerI Texas. en set hrieted the eperstiehs order including the FEE Deadly Force Policy to SWAT team members. samixsrii, setI:I 53m: Eiege e. Redriquez, tsie b6 ?1 I I HJAEI I see 33ehtaihed set apprev:i fer the ejeretiehs order. hating the meetihg .5: .L SEE Redriquet appreved the use 0 eelegeted sethtrity to ts ha the thSeehe Commender eperetiehs titer. At espreximsteiy 5:d0 etI I b6 ?1 th, the .perttiehs srfer hel reetiy leveived with the 05ersti . -.Ler :ietihg, the SWAT Blue and Geld Team Leaders 5 LO 3:5 U) I I conducted brief?beets with their respective teams. At 56 the SEAT teem and ether aw enforcement persehhei depertedl land te I 1 4- sie she arrived at Ezs: 5:60 se in b5 -1.T -1,7 -1 n. . Neithwest side of the heese efter I I I the five SWAT vehicles, in: aria} Heavee, the heuse she aetivete. their peliee emereehey esprOLimateiy EGO yards free eonsister of seal "UNCLASSIFIED 2 NYT3482 UNCLASSIFIED . '1 ..- Inn-r FAA. itle: SHOOTING INCIDEQT BALLAS BIVISIGN Fe: exited their van end transferred to the Humvee, which wee b6 -1 driven by Rise in the Humvee wee the '1 front passenger seat =hd SAI I l? the rear .-- . - - 1' 4.: .t temgertmeht. Shel Imeehtee the errver eree rarra 0L the hemvee ahd Shel Imeuhtee the rails. Imhehtee the hi the Humvee, end covered the entry teem with hie ehiper rifle ee they appreaehea the hfter etepped the Hemvee heer the Seutheaet eerher ot the b6 -1 heuee, the entry teem eemherted end approached the treht deer er the ?1 reeidehee. he the ehtry team previde cover from the reer er the Humvee, entry team free the freht of the Humvee. remained in the I"eteekee" en the tieht side bee?12'? meet while hlmeelf en the Left er the weer. -1 After the breach, warning te th; eztry teem ehf appreeimete1v ehe feet iheiee the de r. other eemhere of the entry 51; team eehtlheed te 'hheuhee weree to the effect, 'e have a eeareh werreh . Come ?e freht deer." he the ahheuheemeht was made, the I I eppeered end welted tewerd the .-., Gerbil . the Lorieei??i?i the filth-tenet? fail e.uf temelree WLLH rhetrueurOhe and exited the residenceMembere e" the eetry teem centiheed to announce the F?l?e UNCLASSIFIED LO NYT-483 NYT-484 UNCLASSIFIED meve r1 I Lt LP. DEERE . 4-. Judi Law ?13 II. then 20 we} erde .ke? 13 to th? va 6? aeked an?e B. eyeten 1 L. he theree T. .1363 ed . 1 173mute were .-. 751-- st leu en.uqn. 53331 137?: ?1 b6 -1 3. . the -1,2 -1 be Which .. . 3 I Wed ?55-1pher eperetie ?252 t; .1 -1,7 Imeed :31 b6 -1,7 1.. la .311. I members be Ewe ?er: '1 order received t: N..- u. 1 A aute Gaffe:- 1r -1,2 -1 the 4.. ?Eider .31 eve Li. .w 5.3 b6 -1,2 eube; inte 1-. I he *Genee. eel 1.. ET [u . t._J if] in etreeted 1 ?eie :3 1. .a i i? Ilt, b6 -1 -1 Eel LBS FAA. . L'ur UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: SHOOTING ENCIDENT DALLAS DIVESEON he: 29?whe hiETii?iw?, ??/2ef2013 the huiiherh te continue ehheuheihg the b5 '1 -1 b7E -1 hresehce. ht this time, I and the subjects 1 had het yet made vereai contact with the SWAT team er negotiators. ht 5:29 and both seal Iehd b6 ?1 the muzzle flesh of two gun shets fired is ?f ?1 coming free wihdew. A few mihutes after the hegihhihg efthe Humvee te the front ef the residence te proviee eever trem an angle at which SWAT operators hee better View ef the epeh treat deer end ih the ion, 53%. pesitiOhee? the i-hinivee with L?l interior er the residence. a Humvee. At the geesehger side facing the front deer. ht 6:30 while looking threugh the front passengerwside window at the treht deer, men wearing white shirt, b5 ?1 standing in the trait reise ehreme firearm end fire one b7C '1 in 1e freht detr toward the Humvee. round threugh 1 Observed the same indivi?uei paint the gun tewere the Humvee, heard gunshot heme tree this iheividuei?s directieh, end heard suhsegueht reund fired heck. rrem hie pesitieh a person with wearing white shirt, emerge from hehihd a piece ef whet appeare? to he a heck weii. this herseh moving and repeatedly sh uteg fer him to show his hands. a muzzle flesh some from the hereon and immediatei' thought he was heihr isheveied heir, b6 ?1 ?1 urhiture hear fired upeh. Concerned fer his refety s5 qeii es the 0 ss 1 ehe uhd. The subject immediateiy dreepee eut or sight. hfter the gun shots, 5e epehee deer and directed b6 ?1 ee.c to exit the Iu.vee oh the side b7c ?1 facing away frem the treht deer and re get eh the ground. tie shield to protect them. UNCLASSIFIED NYT1485 UNCLASSIFIED Inn-r FAA. SHOOTING INCIDENT BALLAS BIUISIGN UQHOEXHG Fe: ?7f28f2013 .- Int I I I'm. M. Jest heard ever the radio shets were fired, SA vie reeiel . 'eiephene wee neide the residence. ?t 6:35 e?ter it mes te he eveil, Ieelied cellular I leehene. Over epereximetely tie next hour and twehty?five mieeteeIspehe severei times. had been shet. ?1 Sh euring these phone .-- - r. Ieeited the house and surreheered. une a the front deer of the s?rrendered. immediate medie=i eesistehce wee growieed .. . 2and released the same a l? 3: (53 II ..J heuee and minute set I'll iy. Os ??f?uf2?13, the BERG met tt riseuse the sheetihe ?nLlicnt. Acting Assistant hiretter J. inspectieh Divieien chaired the meeting and wee henwveting member. The fellewine "eting Hemhers were in ettendenee: Acting ?hief Inspector Howard 53. Office of Trial ?ttersey, Criminal Divirien, United Stetee )epettmeht ef Justise I Speeiti Legal Counsel, Civil Rights ULvisieh, USDOJ, ?ettiee Shier 3C Gregtry L. $03, eiehei Seetieh, reenterinteliigenee Divisieh; Sgeeiel Agent I Squad CRHE, heehihgten Field Of?iee; SSAI . r-u w. .. t, exititer Emergent .., . m. r-I Specier weepehe ene Laetits {gear} Gpetetimee Uni Reesehse Group SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, end 35% I De?eheive S~etems Unit, Tr. rhe feliewint nehuvetieg members were else in attendance: Inspectere .1 Gregory T. EretEihg, Chrietepher W. Beers, ene iwersty, Team Leaders] de- ., me e. .1 Gperetiene ehe Training Unit, I UNCLASSIFIED b6 -1,2,7 b6 -T -7 b6 -1,3 -1,3 b6 -1 ?1 NYT3486 UNCLASSIFIED Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT DALLAS DIVESEON Re: 29?whe ei/etxeeia Elanning foiee, 3i I SWET b6 -1 Operatiene tnit, CIRG: Safety and Occupatienal health _1 Occupational Safety and Envitenmental Programs Uni Facilities and Legietiee Services Divieien; Management and Ptegtam :?teetet'a Office; LSAI Analyetl lnepeetien Analysis Shit, and MPRS I I Inapeetien Management Unit, Observations and Recommendatiene of the SIRS The BERG reviewed the aheve eynepeiaed iheident with the intent te: evaluate the applieatieh et deadly feree; provide the Diteetet with an evaluative analyeie, eheetvatieha, and fer eetteetive aetiene teem an epetatienai etandpeiht {it any}; ptevide eeneethihq training andfet aatety etevide redeemehdatiehe tet adminiattative aetien, it deem SIRS agreed that the et deadly feree empieyed by the Agent wae juetified and in eentetmanee with the FBi?e lted in the headly Fetee Peliey. Thie teat +1 IL. ,ien be taken ageihet a result he ?1 -1 that he administrative ac ef hie invelvement in thia sheeting ineit t. BERG membere unanimenely 4: .un adapted the feliewind eheetvatiene and ef the BERT: OBSERVATIONS Observation The 088 imptepetly placed himself in a tactical peeitien. Analxeie: a eetding t' the Special Weapene ant Taetiee Pelity r' P. implementation Guide Section 2.2.2 lei reviaed 54:25:2013}, the b5 -1 -1 -5 aeael Iteet a peeitiee in the Humvee, which transported the entry team te the target leeatien, and peeitiened apptetimateiy seven te ma ten yatda item the treat deer te the t,eidenee. When the epetatien UNCLASSIFIED mmwAh>z HI Urn mmwp?m Emm?nmpm MT: mmwm?? awnm??a?? whey 053 4m HJM .u?mE??Sww ?m?m ?wp?mwmu GEM ?ue? ?m?z .Emwu hnwg? w?n GM hu??wxomm mm??m ?wco?u?mc? mnm3_ n?m am GEE madam Es gmzow.m ?z?uuwm h?u?amxmmawn hm me w?u a? mmw?nouu nu. .. r. Ix nu. .L .ucw?aw?vm um?ong cu mMHH?ug Mn won uw?u?m mw??gwu?wu?m ?mm ?na?mtn$m?5 .Lm gun m?mum?HQOMQum ?cm n?mm??up HEEH wh?m?? u?mm ?Wm .mwmpumao mommua?e?u?mog ?cm muw??moma n?m?w 0? man ?c?u??bm cw .Enm? a??p?mwoo mwmmumcaz m?mUJ?b?b?? my Ea?u?mom mama? mo mm?mumm m?u omam mam? m?wrmui?cg ?pou Hume mg? mm m?mz mm NemeE .qnz m?g Np?g Emmy hww?m ?sh a??pmbou hmmb?zm m?u mo ugamm m3 u? mowu?mom amo?wumw moon wawmm mw?w?HHmem .MOGG umonm Eanm m?pmh g?u on ambmm mwb?mm m?p ?m?o?pwmoumw HI Urn u?omm Scum m?mmh ma hqmum??mca??m w? Uch?u?me ?aw HI ma cu Emmw manna mg? mc?uuogmcmuu wwh?mm m?u 009 MmQCOmpmm we? "mt cadum>nwm?0 F?ah UEHHSU WHGM HO mmum? Wh?m?? HMEOHE .mmowm?um? mama ??dum?gwm Om coammuom Hm?awmo mm ?mm mm: w? ?@Q#MHmumm mwacammxro ?Ix m??mxl?mm? ?zmk??mm may nm?w?h UNCLASSIFIED FAA. Title: CIDOTING INCIDENT BALLAS BIVISIGN Duf?e/HG Fe: 37f28f2013 Crieie Negotiatore, EASI I positioned outeide the vanere not Air were eevereeiy arteotee te I I -1 ?rterI SRSI I were foroe? to more yarde turther ewey from the reeidenoerl I . . .. ..ah . . -: w; ?16351 Lethe c3: {JDeitrOh L363 wen te resume attemote to oonteot the subjects. but did net bring i? a EMA: eperetor loceted neer SUV #lumen tne rattlei oroerl I taterr -1 I hel letter retrieving it from his to the oeeretlon. eneere ell participating 1n SWAT eyeretloe? ere and preperly utiltee the 4 ?u Analxeie: The crisis Negotiation teem left the ?throw enoee? at the etegiec area. The negxtieto:e were able to converse witn tne :eejeet: mebile gnome in the neuee1?4} if.) :3 (11 Recommendation SEC, Be_lee Should ensure the triers ?eqotieting teem utilize the proper eoeremen' eerie? triers neqetletroee. 1?1 w. *rh the nrvreion rnegettron eenegement enrt reeponerbie L03 eneerrne that eetn Inetreotionom? Retommendetroe re remorved. maintaine en Inepettron Iretruotione/ee?ommeedetione end provrdee the I?un uerteriy report reflecting ell I. Tr w? a 1- 1,:1 1i"? r? 3.12:1 r- ?at meted; rial?-m- . 1L. ii?J (5. *omnrete .. . enter at fave been metrereeterriy reeolved. UNCLASSIFIED 9 NYT3489 omwAh>z t. _mm? on xC?? mg? H?m?im HI Una ngumwnm w?w ?wwg m? Um ?w Mmumm Emc?w?m?m aw HI w? EDGE OH ?w?umiw? OM mm 33M 0N H?wm MQ me?O?m?h Adm ?umm t?m?m??w mg ?A?ogw u? .m??mA?mbm m? mnwupa??mm MH m.?hw% mo w?m?m mg? mg umao??ow .um EOMM E?u??hmb ?mwdumh w? OH m? Umwm?mm b?m m?b .mm?o?mww ?mammimco on m? Em mw??mmw EUMME .EO?umMm?ou How mm?mww m??u np?z mco?wum Uw?cmwn? Mambnm dmxmu (a ..J mb?uumnmcu hm aw m$wmm ham m?xw mm mwm?eCmmH bm??mwmb mmwboma on ?wkw?me mw mm?anx humm .wmm?mwm? mgu Umuo: h?mumwmpou?mm mg ma?a mmo?um?cm?aouwmamgo?u0$pumcm m?m ?cowwm??mmn 4 .p HQ go?num magnumm v??umj?vmm ?mtpmauow mg @H?a Um mm ?mm? GWGH wa? ?ca max gm mwc??pwumt UHM m?p mm cw mxmu 0w mgm?m no ao?QMpm??mccv pm?c? ca?m?bwv mgu m?a? um wag: we :O?umu?uwh gm?p Hm?wmn mgo?uum U?w?U??m COED MQ Haw? ?eww??cmwm .COHHUM M??xh?w HO awm? gumm ma mmw?pmuw? aq?? 033 (r mammxwin?upauumammH an H?m w??bommagmammxh? .im ZOHMHEHQ mi?dm? wsz??mm nm?w?? . I Hammett be Sent: Thursdra-?gr Septemhar 27* ?812 3&6 PM 1370 -1 3 4 Ta: Shieids, Robert 3, ml Subject: {Faitas Agent inwived Sim-rating rm Robert Shields: Based upan a review at materiais that you pra'vitied fr?um 1wear!" Shoottng mquiry, we have determined that the ghosting and wannding Bfl:lort October 1:1, mm, by Speciai Agent b6 -1 7 during the exemtion rt? 3 Search warrant darts not warrant a criminal investigation. b7C -1 2 7 are heaviiy armed inside their hmme andl:lihad ?red shots at 1?73 '1 inside the h??ust.? extracted tram the Mural?[advised that?I?I were hawttyarmed and wautd not aurrendar. The SWAT team then I the hauser Watching thraugh the tram deer about a hair an haw tater, Isa-mi Immersed him tn them his hand-2:, saw a mantra ?ash f-ruml:ls positimn, and fir-ed a singie shot waundingl in the Shautder, Another agent corroborated atwunt arndl:liater tampiiemented the agent far shot,? Bath men tarrandered within minute-s afterl:lwas wmunded, There is evidante that mntraditts the wiuntary stateme?t warmed by SD?hat he firm b6 ?1 4 7 under the: shave describe ton?ittans and that he feared for his safety and that safety at anthers, The b7C -1 4 7 totaitty? at the Evidence a sanctusim; that than: was no vistat'itm at the tedarat crtminat ?ghts Statutes. Hunt DEreviewed the Sheeting I mutt}: documents and comptemtnted thetr tamgieteness and quaiittr, expressing a derire ta share the reparts with hit awn uf?cers as an exampie at a mmdet investigatian. Ha further advised that Eats! investigatian w?ouid ht! conducted. The is prasatutingEIfm-r attauit an a teeters! Uf?cer. We appreciate the agent?s ta prwide a voluntary statement tn enahte 3 mm detisitm in thi? marten Piease tnmgiete ynur administrative review of t?is? mattar. Addititmatly, piease- provide b6 ?3 : Crimina? Chief, MD at TX, with tit datumentt generated by inSpectim Written, inciuding b7C '3 the tinat far his review tn insure his carrier.- tuitiitt its dimmers: ebtigaticns "in the AFG criminai prusacutiancall 4 Civil Rightg hivision US ??partmant 0f Sustica a Stratt, NH Emem .. r- JUULIG NW-491 (Rev. 5-3-10} UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elanlronio Gommunioali on Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT SPRINGFIELD DIVISION Date: 08/02f2013 03fl5f20l2 To: DA-INSPECTION FRONT OFFICE From: INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT ContactApproved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Nancy McNamara Drafted By: I Case ID SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 03f15f2012, involving Special Agent Iof the Springfield Division. SIRG members b6 ?1 recommended that no administrative action be taken against b7C ?1 as a result of her involvement in the shooting incident. Three Observations and associated Recommendations were adopted by the SIRG for the Springfield Division. Administrative Notes: (U) Reference report of Inspector Ronald Twersky, dated 11/06/2012. Details: On 03/15/2015, eel assigned to the Springfield b6 -l.4 b7c ?1,4 Division's Fairview Heights R.A., was involved in a shooting incident following a traffic stop of a vehicle in East St. Louis, Illinois. Participating in the traffic stop with Illinois State Police Sergeant {Sgt.)l I and a City of O'Fallon (Illinois) Police Officer assigned as an SA to the ISP's Metropolitan Enforcement Group of Southern Illinois The three law enforcement officers were part of the Working Against Violent Elements (WAVE) detail, a multi-agency initiative which UNCLASSIFIED NYT1492 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT SPRINGFIELD DIVISION 03/15/2012 Re: 08f02f2013 included vehicle patrols to establish an enhanced law enforcement presence in the East St. Louis area. On 03f15f2012, at approximately 4 a WAVE detail briefing was held at the ISP Headquarters in Collinsville, Illinois. FBI b6 -1,4 the briefing, which included a review b7c ?1r4 of recent intelligence regarding violence in the Metro East. Steven Holmes, a local "shooter" wanted by the ISP, was shot and killed on 03/11/2012. Holmes? murder triggered a "war" between those loyal to Holmes and a rival violent group believed to be responsible for Holmes' death. Also discussed was the recovery of two assault weapons and another killing which occurred during the previous WAVE operation on 03/14/2012. Vehicle stops were discussed and participants were reminded to ensure members were backing each other up, calling out the location of the stop, andl Iof b5 ?1 the stop. Istressed the importance of the detail's goal of -1 b7E -1 "slowing down? the shootings and violence. Attendees were reminded shootings tend to happen in "groups and bunches," and caution was needed. advised the ISP's SWAT team was assisting the WAVE later that evening. The FEI's deadly force policy was not discussed during the briefing. Later in the evening, Sgt. (driver), b5 _1r4rT {front?seat passenger), and SA {rear?seat passenger} stoPPed a -1,4,7 car occupied {driver} andl I {passenger}. Sgt. Iapproached the driver's side of the vehicle and engaged the occupants in conversation while themselves on the passenger side. observed a semi?automatic handgun on the driver's side floorboard of the vehicle, which was accessible to the occupants. to the front of the vehicle with his weapon drawn and ordered the driver to open his door. The driver of the vehicle subsequently accelerated and lunged the vehicle forward, striking right leg. As the car moved forward the passenger UNCLASSIFIED 2 NYT-493 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT SPRINGFIELD DIVISION 03/15/2012 Re: 08f02f2013 of the vehicle lean towards the middle of the seat, as if he was reaching for the firearm. At approximately the same time, b6 ?1 heard a muffled gunshot. Fearing for his life, seven b7c ?1 rounds at the passenger. When the car initially accelerated forward, a b5 -1 gunshot. Realizing the vehicle posed an imminent threat to SA b7c ?1 she fired two or three rounds at the driver to stop the threat. As the vehicle continued moving forward, one additional round, stopping when she observed of the vehicle. The vehicle came to a stop after travelling approximately 55 to 65 feet. Both subjects exited the vehicle and were taken into custody. None of the law enforcement officers were injured by gunfire. SA who was struck by the vehicle, was taken to a hospital with b5 '1 a minor injury. ?1 The driver was injured with an abrasion to the b6 ?7 side, and he complained of back pain. He was treated and taken to the St. Clair County jail. The passenger was shot multiple times in the torso area. He was treated at the scene by two members of the ISP, Special Weapons and Tactic team, and subsequently transported to the St. Louis University Hospital, where he was released approximately one week later. On 03/20/2012, St. Clair County First Assistant State?s Attorney advised Inspector Twersky his office did not b5 ?1.4 anticipate receiving a case from the ISP regarding FBI b7c _1?4 MEGSI SA : related to the 03/15/2012 incident. ISP Master Sergeantl I Division of Internal Investigation, who was present at the meeting, concurred no such case was being pursued by the ISP. On 05/07/2012, Mr. I Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, U.S. Department of Justice, advised the circumstances of the officer-involved shooting did not "establish sufficient evidence UNCLASSIFIED 3 NYT-494 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT SPRINGFIELD DIVISION 03/15/2012 Re: 08f02f2013 of willful conduct to warrant a federal criminal civil rights investigation of this matter." On 05f23f2013, the SIRG met to discuss the above?captioned shooting incident. Acting Assistant Director Robert J. Shields, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Acting Chief Inspector Howard S. Marshall, Office of Inspections be '1r3 Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of ?1'3 Justice I Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (SC) SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Special Agent (SAII I Sguad CR-2, Washington Field Office; SSAI I Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI I Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division; Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, and SSAI I Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non-voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Gregory T. Bretzing, Christopher W. Davis, and Ronald Twersky, OI, Team Leaders I I b5 ?1 SSAI I Defensive Systems Unit, TD b7c ?1 I IFirearms Training Unit, SSAI I Operations and Training Unit, SSAI I Resource Planning Office, Director's Office; SSAI I SWAT Operations Unit, Safety and Occupational Health Safety and Environmental Programs Unit, Facilities and Logistics Services Division; Management and Program AnalystI I Inspection Analysis Unit, and Management and Program I Inspection Management Unit, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent UNCLASSIFIED NYT1495 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT SPRINGFIELD DIVISION 03/15/2012 Re: 08f02f2013 to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and 4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary . This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against a result of her be ?1 involvement in the shooting incident. The SIRG determined the use of b7c _1 deadly force by justified and within policy. SIRG members unanimously adopted the following observations and recommendations of the SIRT: OBSERVATIONS Observation 1: Members of the Working Against Violent Elements detail did not conduct periodic tactical training as a unit, particularly with respect to vehicle stops, in the period preceding the 03/15/2012 shooting incident. Analysis 1: The WAVE was a multi?agency detail comprised of law enforcement officers from local, state, and federal agencies. The WAVE consisted of a core group of ISP and FBI full?time members, who were augmented on a regular basis by members of various TSP units, to include the MEGSI and the ISP SWAT team, and other law enforcement agency members. FBI Agents participating in the WAVE detail were routinely assigned to patrol with their state and local counterparts during operations. The WAVE detail routinely engaged in car stops based on identified traffic violations. WAVE members trained with their respective agencies, and detailed briefings were conducted prior to WAVE operations. Also, a Springfield EC dated 01/05/2011, documenting additional requirements and guidance to the WAVE ?Standing Operations Order/Plan,? included procedures on felony car stops. However, the WAVE detail did not conduct periodic tactical training, particularly with respect to car stops, as a cohesive unit. UNCLASSIFIED 5 NY11496 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT SPRINGFIELD DIVISION 03/15/2012 Re: 08f02f2013 Recommendation 1: SAC, Springfield should ensure members of an FBI-involved detail or task force conduct periodic training on tactical scenarios reasonably expected to be encountered during operations, to include car stops. Observation 2: Deficiencies were noted in the post?shooting office response . Analysis 2: Springfield responded quickly to the D3115f2012 Agent?Involved Shooting (AIS). However, the office did not utilize or have a formal AIS response plan. In order to ensure an effective response to an AIS, the Critical Incident Handbook, 2011 Edition, relating to AIS incidents, was available as a guide field offices can use to establish localized shooting response plans. The handbook was applicable in light of the following: The Springfield CDC was notified of the shooting and coordinated with Springfield however the CDC did not respond to the scene in order to provide counsel. CDCs are trained to obtain emergency representation for Agents involved in a shooting. In addition, it is good practice for the CDC to meet with those involved in a shooting incident to provide any legal information, most often the legal distinction between a voluntary and compelled interview. The CDC can provide routine legal information and answer basic legal questions, particularly issues relevant to shooters and non?shooters. A Springfield Agent participating in the WAVE detail questioned the involved Agent about the shooting, beyond a public safety inquiry, shortly after the incident while both were still at the scene. While the Agent was concerned about the well-being of the involved agent, it is standard practice for post?shooting inquiries to be conducted by FBI personnel not directly or indirectly involved in the AIS. Recommendation 2: SAC, Springfield should consider establishing a formal AIS response plan and office procedures regarding AIS incidents. UNCLASSIFIED 6 NYT-497 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT SPRINGFIELD DIVISION 03/15/2012 Re: 08f02f2013 Observation 3: Springfield did not document all law enforcement contacts initiated as part of WAVE detail operations. Analysis 3: The WAVE Initiative Strategy (EC dated 09f20f2011) employed concentrated enforcement actions, such as warrant sweeps, probable cause traffic stops, knock and talks, and controlled drug purchases to further investigative objectives. FBI reports of traffic stops, knock and talks, and other WAVE detail law enforcement actions involving FBI Agents were completed if the law enforcement activity yielded firearms, drugs, ?actionable I intelligence,? or intelligence deemed of value. Reports were not routinely completed to document negative law enforcement contacts or operations, such as traffic stops which did not yield actionable intelligence. It is prudent to memorialize enforcement?related contact with members of the public, to include traffic stops resulting in temporary detentions. A negative contact report or log can be utilized to summarize the identity of persons stopped, the timefdate of the stop or contact, and the duration. Such documentation can be used for reference purposes should the stop or contact be the basis of a complaint or civil action at some future date. Recommendation 3: SAC, Springfield should ensure FBI law enforcement contacts or actions, whether positive or negative, are documented to an appropriate file. PROCEDURES FOR RESPONDING TO THE INSTRUCTIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS The Inspection Division (INSD), Inspection Management Unit (IMU) is responsible for ensuring that each Inspection Instruction! Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. IMU maintains an Instructions!Recommendations database and provides the INSD Assistant Director (AD) a quarterly report reflecting all outstanding Instructions/Recommendations. The inspection process is not complete until all Instructions/Recommendations have been satisfactorily resolved. UNCLASSIFIED NYT-498 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT SPRINGFIELD DIVISION 03/15/2012 Re: 08f02f2013 IMU will provide all responses to the Inspector-in-Charge (IIC), who will determine if each Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution will be based upon specific actions taken rather than a recitation of what actions the division has under consideration or plans to take in the future. If the IIC determines an Instruction/Recommendation has not been resolved, an EC will be forwarded requesting further action or clarification. Upon resolution, all Instructions/Recommendations will be appropriately noted in the database. SAC, Springfield is required to provide detailed responses addressing the Recommendations in this EC, pages 5, 6, and 7, including corrective actions taken and/or intended actions with time frames for completion. Each Observation which results in an Recommendation must be responded to in a one-page, stand alone response. The Observation and related Recommendation is to be recited verbatim from the inspection EC, followed by the division's detailed response (it is not necessary to repeat the analysis section of the Observation in the response). If supporting documentation is available, it should be enclosed with each response . All initial and follow-up responses must be sent to the IMU on plain bond paper as enclosures to a transmittal EC, directed to Unit Inspection Division, Inspection Management Unit, Room b5 ?1 In addition, after the EC is serialized with the attached _1 responses, please e-mail the Sentinel link to MPAI #0 UNCLASSIFIED 8 FD-ll157 (Rev 5-3-10} UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elanlroniu Gnmmunioali an Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT LOS ANGELES FIELD Date: OFFICE 09f11f2012 To: DA-INSPECTION From: INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contact: I I Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Nancy McNamara Drafted I Case ID SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) shooting incident that occurred on 09f11f2012, execution of a federal arrest warrant, her Bureau-issued Glock Model 22, aggressive pitbull dog. administrative involvement in Recommendation Office. Administrative Notes: SAI 08f22f2013 reviewed a involving Special Agent Iof the Los Angeles Field Office. During the SA .40 caliber pistol, injuring an fired one round from SIRG members unanimously recommended that no action be taken against a result of her this shooting incident. One Observation and associated was adopted by the SIRG for the Los Angeles Field Reference Electronic Communication I dated 11f29f2012. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, (EC) comments, of and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. On 09/11/2012, Details of the Shooting Incident forI at his residence located Sguad CE-S was executing a federal arrest warrant at UNCLASSIFIED NYT-SOO UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT LOS ANGELES FIELD OFFICE 09/11/2012 Re: 08f22f2013 ICalifornia. The operations plan included information b5 . . . . regarding the presence of dogs at the location which resulted in one team member being equipped with a fire extinguisher to repel any aggressive dog, if necessary. At approximately 6:00 the arrest team lined up to the left of the front door of the residence and knocked and announced the presence of law enforcement personnel. SAI Iwas assigned to b6 -1 -1 provide cover for SAI Iwho was covering a window to the right of the front door. During the knock and announce, the front door opened from the force of the knock and an aggressive dog exited the apartment and charged at the arrest team. The Agent holding the fire extinguisher discharged it at the dog, driving the dog away from team members. The dog charged toward I SA for the dog to cross past the open door, indicating the dog was not going back inside the residence. When the dog was approximately one foot away from SAI I SAI Ifired one round striking the dog in the leg. The injured dog retreated inside the apartment and the subject was taken into custody. On 05f23f2013, the SIRG met to discuss the above?captioned shooting incident. Acting Assistant Director Robert J. Shields, Jr., Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Acting Chief Inspector Howard S. Marshall, Office of Inspections (OI), Trial b5 -1,3 Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice b7c ?1?3 I Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (SC) SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Special Agent I Squad CR-2, Washington Field Office; SSAI I Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division; Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group SSAI Firearms Training Unit, and SSAI I Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The UNCLASSIFIED 2 NYT1501 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT LOS ANGELES FIELD OFFICE 09/11/2012 Re: 08f22f2013 following non-voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Gregory T. Bretzing, Christopher W. Davis, and Ronald Twersky, OI, Team LeadersI b5 ?1 SSRI I Defensive Systems Unit, b7c _1 I I Firearms Training Unit, SSAI I Operations and Training Unit, SSA I Resource Planning Office, Director?s Office; SSA ISWRT Operations Unit, Safety and Occupational Health Safety and Environmental Programs Unit, Facilities and Logistics Services Division; Management and Program AnalystI Inspection Analysis Unit, and MPAs I I Inspection Management Unit, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any}; provide recommendations concerning training andfor safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force employed by justified and in conformance with the FBI's b6 -1 Deadly Force Policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation ?1 that no administrative action be taken against a result of her involvement in this shooting incident. SIRG members adopted the following observation and recommendation of the Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT): OBSERVATION Observation 1: Policy regarding the use of fire extinguishers during enforcement operations does not exist. UNCLASSIFIED NYT1502 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT LOS ANGELES FIELD OFFICE 09/11/2012 Re: 08f22f2013 Analysis 1: Prior to the execution of a federal arrest warrant, an approved operations plan noted the presence of a dog at the arrest location. As a safety precaution, one Agent was equipped with a fire extinguisher for use against the dog if necessary. During the execution of the search and arrest warrants, Agents encountered a Pit Bull dog which exited the apartment while Agents knocked and announced. While still outside of the apartment, one of the entry team Agents utilized a fire extinguisher against the dog with minimal effect. Almost simultaneously, a second Agent discharged her weapon at the dog. One round struck the dog, after which the dog re-entered the apartment. Recommendation 1: AD CIRG, AD TD, and AD FLSD should establish policy on the use of fire extinguishers during enforcement operations. PROCEDURES FOR RESPONDING TO THE The Inspection Division (INSD), Inspection Management Unit (IMU) is responsible for ensuring that each Inspection Instruction/ Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. IMU maintains an Inspection Instructions/Recommendations database and provides the INSD Assistant Director (AD) a quarterly report reflecting all outstanding Instructions!Recommendations. The inspection process is not complete until all InstructionsfRecommendations have been satisfactorily resolved. IMU will provide all responses to the Inspector-in-Charge (IIC), who will determine if each Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution will be based upon specific actions taken rather than a recitation of what actions the division has under consideration or plans to take in the future. If the IIC determines an Instruction/Recommendation has not been resolved, an EU will be forwarded requesting further action or clarification. Upon resolution, all InstructionsfRecommendations will be appropriately noted in the database. AD, CIRG is required to provide detailed responses addressing the UNCLASSIFIED 4 NYT-SEB UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT LOS HNGELES FIELD OFFICE 09/11/2012 Re: 08f22f2013 Recommendation in this EC, pages 3 and 4, including corrective actions taken and/or intended actions with time frames for completion. Each Observation which results in an Instruction/Recommendation must be responded to in a one-page, stand-alone response. The Observation and related Recommendation is to be recited verbatim from the inspection EC, followed by the field office's detailed response. If supporting documentation is available, it should be enclosed with each response. RD, TD is required to provide detailed responses addressing the Recommendation in this EC, pages 4 and 5, including corrective actions taken and/or intended actions with time frames for completion. Each Observation which results in an Instruction/Recommendation must be responded to in a one-page, stand-alone response. The Observation and related Recommendation is to be recited verbatim from the inspection EC, followed by the field office's detailed response. If supporting documentation is available, it should be enclosed with each response. AD, FLSD is required to provide detailed responses addressing the Recommendation in this EC, pages 4 and 5, including corrective actions taken andfor intended actions with time frames for completion. Each Observation which results in an InstructionfRecommendation must be responded to in a one-page, stand-alone response. The Observation and related Recommendation is to be recited verbatim from the inspection EC, followed by the field office's detailed response. If supporting documentation is available, it should be enclosed with each response . All initial and follow?up responses must be sent to the IMU on plain bond paper as enclosures to a transmittal EC, directed to Unit Inspection Division, Inspection Management Unit, Room In addition, after the EC is serialized with the attached responses, please E?mail the Sentinel link to MFA UNCLASSIFIED 5 NYT-SEH b6 -1 -1 (Rev 5-3-10} UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elanlroniu Gnmmunioali on Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW HAVEN DIVISION Date: 11/07f2013 05f24f20l2 CC: DA-INSPECTION FRONT OFFICE From: INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT b5 -1 Contact: -1 Approved By: BRETZING GREGORY Nancy McNamara Drafted By: I Case ID SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 05f24f2012, involving Special Agent Iof the New Haven Division. During an b6 ?1 attempted arrest, SAI Ifired three rounds from his personally h7c ?1 owned, Bureau-approved Glock Model .40 caliber pistol at a subject who accelerated a vehicle at a high rate of speed toward Supervisory Special Agent I SIRG members unanimously recommended that no administrative action be taken against as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. b6 -1 Administrative Notes: (U) Reference report of I _1 andl Idated 08/08/2012. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident Since February 2012, the New Haven Division, Bridgeport, Connecticut, Resident Agency (BRA) Safe Streets Task Force has UNCLASSIFIED NYT1505 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW HAVEN DIVISION 05/24/2012 Re: 11/07/2013 conducted an investigation intol ?1 On 05/10/2012, New Haven Division Executive Management and the United States Attorney arranged for a meeting between the United States Attorney's Office and BRA SSTF personnel to receive an updated briefing and discuss the future investigative plan. During the meeting on 05/15/2012, an Assistant United States Attorney (AUSA) summarizedl b7A -1 Information provided by a Confidential Human Source (CH8) identifiedl Ias a suspect in a shooting onl I he ?7 -T was a subject ofl bq? _1 -l another subject of both investigations, were identified as suspects shootingfhomicide based on CHS information. In response to the increased violence and as a result of the I I a Federal Grand Jury delivered a true bill which resulted in federal arrest warrants being issued bj? -1 Isubjects were deemed dangerous enough to require the utilization of Special Weapons and Tactics teams from New Haven and Albany Field Offices, as well as from state and local law enforcement agencies. UNCLASSIFIED 2 NYT3506 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW HAVEN DIVISION 05/24/2012 Re: 11f07f2013 An operations plan was drafted consisting of the execution of search and arrest warrants on 05/24/2012. A Command Post and a Tactical Operations Center were established to facilitate and coordinate the operational activity. Night time ?no knock? arrest warrants and one search warrant were authorized as a result of the subjects?r violence. On 05f24/2012, at approximately 4:30 the warrants were executed. As a result of the subjects being nomadic, a pre-operation briefing was held the day before the execution of the warrants in order to discuss alternate locations where the subjects may be located. Another briefing of the teams was held on the morning of the takedown at approximately 3:00 a.m. During this briefing, the Deadly Force Policy was briefed to participating law enforcement personnel. One subject was arrested at his primary location and a second subject was arrested at his secondary location. Law enforcement personnel continued to attempt to locate and arrest the remaining fugitives, includingl I Arriving at a residence b6 -2,7 associated New Haven SWAT Agents observed b7c _2r7 in the driveway. SSTF Officers b?A ?1 operating this vehicle the day before duringl I The SWAT team entered the residence and while searching for encountered an individual subsequently identified who was questioned, identified, and released. On the morning of 05f24f2012, the team assigned to arrestl I Upon being granted access to her residence, the inside. I was living in an apartment inI I but he did not know the he ?1r2r7 -l,2,7 apartment number. After returning to the Command Post, law enforcement personnel reviewed information provided by a CHS, as well as tenant listings forI land determinedl:lwas likely to be living in Apartmentl IinI I A plan was developed to effect a knock?and?talk at b6 ?1,7 and and traveled in SA UNCLASSIFIED 3 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW HAVEN DIVISION 05/24/2012 Re: 11f07f2013 vehicle while to the location in van. in with the Bridgeport Police Department Itraveled The plan consisted of checking to inform them of FBI presence as well as the possibility of an Mobile Operations Post arrest. Following the check in, they planned to don the appropriate gear and effect the plan. While en route to Ito Ipreviously operated byI I traveling in front of them. a moving surveillance of the vehicle while for marked BPD units to stop The two observed thel the vehicle and identify the driver and any other occupants. law enforcement vehicles followed a short period of time until the driver of a U-turn and proceeded in the opposite direction at which time the driver of theI IasI I The :l turned right from onto I I and parked behind another vehicle in front of the residence located I I the vehicle and the two law vehicles attempted to pin arrest the enforcement who was believed to bel I and moved behind the trunk of his car, accelerated in reverse at a high rate of speed and crashed into TFO van. As the passenger side vehicle, forward at a high rate of speed toward fired three rounds at the driver of The driver of the fled the area and crashed a short distance from where the shots were fired. driver, his vehicle him. The driver, identified asl I was arrested. No personal injuries were incurred as a result of the shots fired and the third skipped across the hood of a parked car, Two rounds were recovered from the subject's vehicle struck the wall of a nearby house, and landed on a coffee table inside a residence. It should be noted that investigators recovered digital video of UNCLASSIFIED 4 b6 -1,4 ?1,4 b6 -1,4,7 h7C -1,4,7 b6 -1,2,7 b6 -1 -1 NYT1508 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW HAVEN DIVISION 05/24/2012 Re: 11f07f2013 the shooting incident recorded by a school bus which was passing near the scene. SIRG members opined that the presence of the school bus could have created a serious safety issue if an exchange of gun fire has ensured. On 08f14f2013, the SIRG met to discuss the above?captioned shooting incident. Acting Assistant Director Robert J. Shields, Jr., Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (SC) Jayne L. Challman, Criminal Investigative Division; SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Special Agent Supervisory Special Agent I Practical Applications Unit, Training Division Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division Firearms Training Unit, and Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non-voting members were also in attendance: Assistant Director Nancy McNamara, Inspectors Gregory T. Bretzing, Dena Elaine Choucair, and Ronald Twersky, OI, Team Leader IOI, SC Stuart P. Fronk, Internal Investigation Section, SSAI Training Unit, ssal and Program Analyst Unit, and Management Unit, INSD. I Evidence Response Team, Management I Inspection Analysis Inspection Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and UNCLASSIFIED 5 I Squad CR-2, Washington Field Office; b6 -1,3 ?1,3 NYT1509 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW HAVEN DIVISION 05/24/2012 Re: 11f07f2013 provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary . SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SA I Iwas justified and in conformance with the b6 ?1 -1 deadly force policy. SIRG members adopted the following observations and instructionfrecommendations. Observation 1: not activate his police lights or b6 -1,7 sirens, nor did he use the public address (PA) system to relay any b7c commands during the attempted car stop and arrest of Analysis: The Ground Surveillance Policy Implementation Guide, Section 4.7 stated, vehicles responding to emergency or pursuit situations must utilize an adequate warning system such as a siren, flashing lights, or other device required by local statutes where use of such equipment will not compromise the discreet surveillance requirement." The Training Division Vehicle Stops Lesson plan version 2.0 published by the Practical Applications Unit, last updated and approved on 06/26/2012 consisted of three primary learning objectives. Enabling Learning Objective (ELO) #2 elaborated on the considerations for determining and selecting an apprehension/vehicle stop location. The training detailed the need by law enforcement personnel to utilize a Radio/PA system during a vehicle stop. Emphasis was added regarding issuing commands over the PA system. In an attempt to apprehend and arrest the subject a car stop was executed. The subject's vehicle was positioned behind an unoccupied vehicle along the side of the road. his vehicle b6 -1,4 alongside the subject?s vehicle thereby preventing the car from pulling b7c ?1?4 away from the curb at an angle. While the second law enforcement vehicle driven by Ipulled in behind the subject?s vehicle. Neither car activated their police lights or sirens, nor were any verbal commands given over the PA system. While it cannot be assumed the subject would have complied with commands, all UNCLASSIFIED 6 NYT1510 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW HAVEN DIVISION 05/24/2012 Re: llfD7f2013 possible attempts should be made to ensure police safety and subject compliance. Recommendation 1: SEC, New Haven, will ensure all personnel utilize the bureau vehicle and EA systems during vehicle stop operations. Observation 2: The car stop and attempted arrest were conducted within the immediate vicinity of a school bus occupied by children. Analysis: The Ground Surveillance Policy Implementation Guide, Section 4.12.2 stated, ?The following guidelines are supplemental to DIOG Secti on 19 and Appendix F. S?s are encouraged to review and become familiar with both sections prior to executing an arrest in conjunction with surveillance operations. S?s must be cognizant of the following in conducting arrests: Prior and continuous training, good judgment, proper planning, and adherence to basic law enforcement principles all contribute toward enhancing the maximum level of safety and effectiveness during these high risk arrests." Video surveillance cameras installed in both the front and rear of the school bus captured the two arresting vehicles on an oblique angle illustrating the Agents and TFOs were approximately 20 feet from a school bus full of children. three rounds at the subjectvehicle. One of the three rounds skipped off the b7c ?1 hood of a nearby parked car, struck the wall of a house, and landed on a coffee table inside the residence. Had an exchange of gun fire ensued, the school bus would have been in the direct line of return fire to law enforcement positions. Recommendation 2: SEC, New Haven, will ensure all personnel critically evaluate their surroundings and the overall safety of innocent bystanders prior to executing a car stop or arrest. Observation 3: carried his personally owned Glock 27 as b6 -1 -1 UNCLASSIFIED 7 NYT1511 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW HAVEN DIVISION 05/24/2012 Re: llfD7f2013 his primary weapon system in lieu of his higher capacity FBI-issued Glock 22. Analysis: The M106 section 12?3 stated, 53s are authorized to carry and utilize only issued or Bureau?approved personally owned weapons (POWs) regardless of on or off?duty status.? This section further stated, ?Small?framed handguns Smith and Wesson revolver Models 36, 49, 60; Glock 26 and 2? pistols, etc.) are most useful when concealability is important and should not be considered as a primary firearm in most situations.? On the morning of his personally b5 owned Glock 2? as his primary weapon system during the planned arrest b7c of subjectI When it was discovered the subject was not her residence, the subsequent surveillance which led up to the shooting. While Agents routinely carry their personally owned weapons on and off?duty, during a planned arrest scenario, the higher capacity FBI?issued handgun is the preferred option. Recommendation 3: SEC, New Haven, will ensure all personnel carry their FBI-issued weapon system during planned arrest situations, in lieu of their lower capacity small?framed handguns. Observation 4: the vehicle after it was positioned b5 ?1 alongside the subject?s vehicle to ?pin in? the subject. This created b7c _1 increased risk to himself and a heightened likelihood of an Agent involved shooting. Analysis: The Training Division Vehicle Stops Lesson plan ELO #3 described the recommended positioning of the vehicles during the vehicle stop and the activities of each member of the team. The occupants of the two forward vehicles are recommended to open their doors in a position of cover, yet keep their feet inside of vehicle in the event the subject vehicle becomes ?mobile? or is ?used as a weapon." In his attempt to pin the subject vehicle, his b6 ?1 -1 UNCLASSIFIED 8 NYT1512 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW HAVEN DIVISION 05/24/2012 Re: 11f07f2013 vehicle so close alongside the subject vehicle, not able b6 -l,4 to open his door. The second vehicle driven by did not close ?1?4 the gap in time and afforded the opportunity for the subject to put his vehicle in reverse and strike vehicle. Once the subject?s vehicle backed up, to get out of his vehicle and unnecessarily put himself in the forward driving path of the subject vehicle. Since there were only two vehicles utilized to conduct the car stop, the team was not able to effectively cover the danger areas. Additionally, with salt: in the driving path, felt compelled to fire his weapon as in imminent danger of being struck by the subject's vehicle. Recommendation 4: SEC, New Haven, will ensure all personnel who participate in high risk vehicle stops are trained in the proper vehicle placement and Agent positioning. Observation 5: not wearing FBI issued b6 -1 Ballistic Protective Undergarments (BPU) during the arrest operation. b7c _1 Analysis 5: MIOG, Part 2, Section states: I b7E ?5 It was determined through interviews bs?irT were not wearing body armor at the time of the shooting incident. Both b7c men were traveling to the Bridgeport Police Department Mobile Operations Center located at the Iapartment complex. Their intent was to put on their vests and raid jackets prior to approaching of another subject. While driving en route to the apartment complex they spotted someone they thought to be one of the fugitives and executed a car stop and attempted arrest without putting on their BPUs. This operation contained multiple subjects requiring SWAT arrest teams, so there was every indication arrests associated with this operation could involve a violent altercation. Under such UNCLASSIFIED 9 NYT1513 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW HAVEN DIVISION 05/24/2012 Re: llf07f2013 circumstances, it is imperative participants wear appropriate protective gear and BPUs during the operation. Instruction 5: SAC, New Haven, will ensure all Agents comply with the MIOG requirement to wear BPUs during operational activity. PROCEDURES FOR RESPONDING TO THE The Inspection Division (INSD), Inspection Management Unit (IMU) is responsible for ensuring that each Inspection Instruction/ Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. IMU maintains an Inspection Instructions/Recommendations database and provides the INSD Assistant Director (AD) a quarterly report reflecting all outstanding Instructions/ Recommendations. The inspection process is not complete until all Instructions/Recommendations have been satisfactorily resolved. IMU will provide all responses to the Inspector-in?Charge (IIC), who will determine if each Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution will be based upon specific actions taken rather than a recitation of what actions the division has under consideration or plans to take in the future. If the IIC determines an Instruction/Recommendation has not been resolved, an EU will be forwarded requesting further action or clarification. Upon resolution, all Instructions/Recommendations will be appropriately noted in the database. SAC, New Haven is required to provide detailed responses addressing the InstruetionfRecommendations in this EC, pages 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10, including corrective actions taken and/or intended actions with time frames for completion. Each Observation which results in an Instruction/Recommendation must be responded to in a one-page, stand-alone response. The Observation and related Instruction/Recommendation is to be recited verbatim_from the inspection EC, followed by the field office's detailed response. If supporting documentation is available, it should be enclosed with each response . UNCLASSIFIED 10 NYT-S 14 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW HAVEN DIVISION 05/24/2012 Re: 11f07f2013 All initial and follow-up responses must be sent to the IMU on plain bond paper as enclosures to a transmittal EC, directed to Unit Inspection Division, Inspection Management Unit, Room. b6 ?1 In addition, after the EC is serialized with the attached b7c _1 responses, please E?mail the Sentinel link to MPAI I .0 UNCLASSIFIED 11 NYT-S 15 A (Rev. 5-8-10) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic Gommunlcatlon mitla: (U) Miami SWRI shooting?Animal Date; 03/10f2015 From: MIAMI Contact: I I ch _1 Approved By: AIASACI I Drafted By: Case in (U) Miami Shooting Synopsis: To report results of a review of an animal shooting b6 1 incident involving SAI I which occurred on June 26, - b7C -1 2015. Peekage Copy: The following original documents are being placed in FD-340 envelopes and mailed to the Inspection Division: 1}briginal Signed Sworn Statement of SAI dated July 9, 2015, with two drafts, interview notes, interview log and FD-SZT. 2} Original 555 of SAI notes, hand drawn diagram, interview log and 310rigina1 of notes, interview log and 4)One DVD of BET scene photos. b6 1 5)SAI:IFirearms qualifications, SWAT certification, official i records of training, FrontfRear photos SIOC email reference weather conditions. 6} Copy ofl Iarrest warrant 7) deadly force policyilegal training attendance records. 8}-One insert which included an 50?340 envelope which included a statement from the veterinarian, Animal Services Officer information and an FD-SQT receipt. 9) One insert which included an FD-340 envelope which includes the original FBI Miami SWAT operations plan in support'of the arrest on June 26, 2015. Details: UNCLASSIFIED NYT3516 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Miami SWAT shooting?Animal Re: OBXIOIZDIS On June 26, 2015, SAI Idischarged six rounds from his FBI-issued Springfield 1911,.45 caliber handgun, at a pit bull mix dog which had just attacked and bitten a fellow SWAT team member during the execution of an arrest warrant. The shooting review was delegated to the Miami Division by Chief Inapector David Gelios on June 26, 2015.? The following are the results of the shooting incident review, which included a from other witnesses at the scene, and the Miami ERT processing of the stene. On June 4,.2015, Case Agentl I Squad CHE, obtained a federal arrest warrant for the arrest ofl I in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Section 922(d}(1) to wit: Knowingly transfering a firearm to a convicted felon, who was known to reside at IFlorida. In order to safely effect the arrest the Miami SWAT team was assigned to serve the arrest warrant. The team consisted of 2? Operators, four Crisis Negotiators, two Assistant Special Agents in Charge, three Tactical Operation Command (TCC) Specialists and the SWAT coordinator. A team briefing was held at 4:15 a.m. on June 26, 2015, attended by all participants in the operation. The briefing was led by Senior Team leader (STIJ all aspects of the operations order, including the FBI Deadly Force Policy. Team "members were provided copies of the Operations Order. On June 26, 2015, at approximately 6:16 Miami SWAT arrived at the target location. It was previously known that dogs were present at this location. The house was surrounded by SWAT operators. Miami SA's and task force officers were positioned on the outer perimeter. The plan 'was for Miami SWAT to knock and announce their presence and call residents out of the house. Verbal commands were given to the residents, later determined to be eight, including The residents were nonwcompliant from the beginning by refusing to open the door. Upon calling the residents out, one resident ran away from the front door into the interior of the residence. Ultimately, the subjects who were removed from the residence were yelling and screaming at the UHCLASSIFIED 2 b6 -1 h7C -1 b6 -1NY11517 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Miami SNAT shooting-Animal Re: 08/10/2015 SWAT operators as the situation continued to be resolved. Due to the non-compliance of the residents, that an alternate breach be commenced at the back door of the residence. Attempts were also being made to place subjects under arrest on the front side of the residence where a breach had been made as subjects were non~compliant. One subject was observed attempting to carry a dog in his arms out of the house. him radio commands to stop fearing the subject would throw the dog, described as a pit'bull mix; at SWAT operators at the front door threshold. The subject then handed the dog off to a black female in a white shirt. Whilensubjects were being taken into custody in the front yard, the aforementioned pit bull mix became loose and exited the house. The owners did not have control of the animal when it exited the residence and it was running around the front yard, going from person to person. verbal and radio commands for a resident to take control of the dog. At this point, SWAT operator to the threshold of the front door, handcuffed a female resident and walked her away from the house: The dog darted across the yard and jumped up at The dog jumped up a second time and bit right arm. After seeing SA : get bitten, STL dog and observed SA. separate from the handcuffed subject. Fearing that sustain serious physical injuries if the dog latched on, and that he could possibly be bitten himself, STL his Bureau issued pistol and fired rounds at the dog. The dog did not collapse?at the first volley of approximately two shots. but did so at the front door after the last volley of approximately three to four shots. within approximately five feet of the dog and had to avoid the legs of SA because the dog was spinning around while continuously trying to bite SAI I shooting when the dog separated from he perceived the immediate threat was over. the dog with his weapon and observed him run to the front door (where SWAT members were positioned) and collapse at'the threshold. where he eyentually died. UNCLASSIFIED 3 went across the yard to the b6 -1,7 b7C -1MIT-518 UNCLASSIFIED Title: Miami SWAT shooting?Animal Re: OBXIDXZOIS wearing standard SWAT issued gear on this mission. b6 ?1 After the shooting of the dog, everyone on the 'b7c '1 team was checked and inspected by the SWAT medics to confirm no one else had sustained injuries. Assistant Special Agent in Charge I land ASACI Iwere present on scene during the operation. Supervisory Special Agent of the Miami Ar3 squad was notified and responded. of the 0-18 squad, Miami Shooting Response Team leader, was also notified and responded to the scene, as did SSAI Iof the 6?15 squad. Miami's Evidence Response Team was notified and responded to the scene. ERT took photographs, created a sketch of the scene and collected three shell casings. The weapon used by collected by Assistant Principal b6 ?1,4 Firearms Instructor who was present as a SWAT team b7C _1r4 operator. A replacement Weapon, magazines and ammunition were issued to A physical check of the Springfield 1911 was conducted and a round count indicated six rounds had been fired. The dog was transported from the scene and examined by Animal Control Officer I Iof the Miami Dade Animal Services conducted a necropsy and determined the cause of death to be from multiple gunshot wounds which affected the liver, stomach and left lung. On July 23, 2015, ssa :land Assistant State Attorney be ?1,4 the matter and the facts were presented for a- _1r4 prosecutorial decision. As a result, formal presentation of the incident for prosecutorial consideration. The following reports and?applicable FD-3025 were completed and uploaded via Sentinel to the captioned file. The original notes and records for all interviews were packaged in envelopes and sent to INSD. l. Shooting Incident report, electronically submitted June 29, 2015. . 2. FD-302 of firearms training, SWAT b5 '1 b?c -1 4 UHCLASSIEIED Title: (U) Miami SWAT shooting?Animal Be: OBKIDXZOIS certification and official training records for the b6 ?1,4,7 24 month period before the shooting incident. b7c ?1r4r7 3. FD-302 regarding Deadly Force policy training. 4. FD-302 of arrest warrantfindictment of 5. Assistant State Attorney, Miami?Dede County, regarding prosecutorial decisioni. Miami?s review of the shooting incident involving b6 -1 no discrepancies between account of the shooting and '1 the information obtained from witness interviews. The results of the investigation were coordinated with Chief Division Counsel 5 (Rev. 10-18-2012) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION REPORTING OFFICE OFFICE OF ORIGIN DATE INVESTIGATIVE PERIOD 06/04/6013 06/04/2013 06/11/2013 TITLE OF CASE REPORT MADE BY TYPED BY Shooting Incident Review . . . Report of ShOoting Incident ig?'g?gg?sin Albuquerque Field Of?ce 06/04/2013 REFERENCES: Telephone call on 06/04/2013, from Albuquerque Field Of?ce (AQ) SAC Carol K.O. Lee to the Inspection Division ASSISTANT APPROVED DIRECTOR DO NOT WRITE IN SPACES BELOW COPIES MADE: 1 - Inspection (Attn: SIRT) DISSEMINATION RECORD OF ATTACHED REPORT Notations Agency Request Reed. Date Fwd. How Fwd. By A COVER PAGE MYT- 5.21 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Date: 06/10/2013 Report of: IIP ASAC Eliasib Ortiz, Jr. Of?ce: FBIHQ Case 297-HQ9A1270914-D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT ALBUQUERQUE FIELD OFFICE 06/04/2013 Investigative Period: 06/04/2013 06/ 1 1/2013 Reference; (Wm Telephone call on 06/04/2013, ?om Albuquerque Field Of?ce (AQ) SAC Carol KO. Lee to Inspection Division. . 1 on June 4, 20.13, AQ Task Force Of?cer (TFO) participated in a drug buy/walk operation. The plan called for the buy/walk to I was identi?ed as associated wi occur at about 4:00 followed by a traf?c stop conducted by a marked police unit to identify the subjects. FBI and TFO surveillance units were assisted by Albuquerque Police Department (APDI [and were positioned to monitor the buy/walk. The buy was made from an associate of the sub'ect later identified as The transaction executed from inside a The plan called for a traf?c sto to identify the subject; however surveillance lost th AQ personnel ran the] license plate information and obtained an add:ess assoc .ated with a female subject, I who the buy. The associated address wasl Albuquerque, NM. I Ireported 4 depart the Isurveillance observed sub'ects matching known descriptions inside thel Isurveillance lost the land I Ire-located the IFBI case A en _ announced the decision to sic and arrest the subjects over the radio surveillance to the?vicinity oil I TFO drove his task force vehicle with in the passenger seat tol TF 0 omentarily stopped the vehicle when confronted by th 'ving toward em at a iigh rate of speed. At approximately 5:45, SAI lexited the vehicle with his MP5, and took position near his vehicle. ?red his we non three times toward the driven: Ivehicle approached. SA feare as attempting to drive his vehicle into their vehicle with the intent to cause death or serious bodily injury. Two Shots fired impacted houses and one hit the subject?s vehicle. I?ed in his vehicle and was arrested shortly thereafter by APD of?cers. No injuries resu te om the shooting. Page 1 of 16 b6 -1,2,4,7 b7C -1,2,4,7 b7E -1,6 NYT-SEE Details On 06/04/2012, Special Agents assigned to Albuquerque (AQ) SQ-4, members of the Albuquerque Safe Streets Task Force (SSTF) and other local law enforcement personnel executed a buy and walk operation in southwest Albuquerque, New Mexico. The plan called for an undercover task force officer TFO to make contact with a sub'ect known to (Wm lcase Agent and UC handling Agent, prepared an operations order for the proposed buy/walk operation. The operations order was si ed on 06/03/2013 by SSA the Squad 5 SSA, and by SSAI Ithe Squad 4 SSA who was the Acting ASAC. At approximately 2:00 pm, on 06/04/2013, I conducted an operational brie?ng at the FBI Albuquerque Field Of?ce for all personnel involved in the operation. In attendance at this operational briefing were Squad 4 FBI Agents and Task Force Of?cers (TFOS), Las Cruces Police Department TFOs, and Albuquerque Police Department (APD) Gang Unit members. APD supported the operation, but did not attend the operational brie?ng. (til/1Eij At the brie?ng, the planned undercover drug purchase followed by a traffic stop by marked APD units to identify the subjects was briefed by The operation was planned for approximatel 3:00 in the same day. The Deadly Force Policy was read by SAI I instructed TFOs to follow their own deadly force policy. All personnel participating in the operation knew their roles and responsibilities. Questions were solicited, but no questions were asked. The operations order did not direct the execution of an arrest of nor was such approval sought. When the brie?ng concluded, the team members left the FBI of?ce to set up surveillance of the operation. At approximately 3:00 pm, surveillance was established in the area of IAlbuquerque. As a member of SQ-4, Iwas supporting the drug buy/walk surveillance operation. The plan called for the buy/walk to occur at Albuquerque, New Mexico, however, was changed to the vicinity of thel I in Albuquerque, New Mexico. This change was at the request of the subject, who wanted the buy to occur in that area of the cit . FBI, TF surveillance units, and Albuquerque Police Department (APdesitioned near the address and monitored conversations between a task force UC and the subject who was later identified as: aka: who was in telephonic contact with the UC, altered the bug location m??u ?nally outside inth arking lot. tered the meeting location, based upon his concern that law enforcement was ossibly in the area. After numerous telephonic conversations between the undercover andl the drug transaction was executed by an individual later identi?ed an associate of After some rudimentary counter-surveillance, condu?ted the transaction from inside 4 Iwith the undercover who approached the vehicle on foot. Page b7E -1,6 b6 -1,7 b7C -1,7 b6 -1,7 b7C -1,7 b7E -1,6 b6 -7 b7C -7 NW- 523 $15 to crac ?cocaine, with the UC fo xchanged a clear plastic ba containing a white rock like substance, which appeared dollars in cash. The plan called for APD marked units to conduct a traf?c stop upon completion of the purchase in order to identify the subject. However, surveillance personnel lost the the the the FBI AQ surveillance lost theI plate of theI ISurveillance observed a female, later identi?ed land obtained an address of I Mexico. (U/Eoe?) ked adjacent to th and into the open cgarage of the 3% minutes laterl residenceI description of] view of theI eillance units later found arking lot located behind I approach land return to the I HoweVer FBI AQ ran checks on the license I and AQ FBI determined the vehicle was registered to I Albuquerque, New before a traf?c stop could be execu?ed. Iparked and unoccupied in a nearby I?om reported locating th I ddress and observed a subject wa away from th address. Approximately 36 observed a] Idepart the garage of the Isurveillance units obse jects matching the linside surveillance lost Iandl to determine the location and progress of the vehicle. Upon reacquiring the subjects, SAI Iwho had recently learned the drugs purchased were not narcotics, announced the decision to stop and arrest the subjects over the radio. SSA id not speci?cally seek or obtain authorization from his supervisor SSA to execute a warrantiess arrest otI prepared or briefed an arrest plan, nor was AQ Executive Management (EM) I Neither SA : nor noti?ed of the change of scope of the Operation. At approximately 5:47 to the vicinity and male occupant hastily exit thel sassenger) and TFOI arrived at enforcement lights or audio equipment-2,7 b7C -2,7 b6 b7C -1,2,7 b7E -1,6 IAlbuquerque, New Mexico, and reported seeino a female I At about 5 [driver) driving hi sedan Ivehicle was not equipped with law momentarily stopped the vehicle in ITFOI order to reverse direction and follow another TFO on another street. While stopped, TFO Iwas confronted by theI Iurnin the comer at the end 0 land driving towards them at a high rate of speed. SA : exited the with his bureau issued MP5, and assumed a ?ring position adjacent to 1 eve ce. A believed his actions would cause the subject to stOp his vehicle allowing an arrest to be affected. TFO and was consequently unable to exit the vehicle. behind the steering wheel and accelerate toward theI blue .body armor vest with the word lettered across the front and bac for a clear ?eld of ?re, Idriving his vehicle into SAI wo shots impacted nearby houses an one ot impacted the 3 vehicle smashed into the driver?s side door of TF 0 [5 vehicle and the also attempted to exit the vehicle, but forgot to unbuckle his seat belt 'tnessed the sub'ect duck down I SAI was wearing a r. After checking in fear causing death or serious shot three times toward the driver Page 3 of 16 b6 -1,4,7 b7C -1,4,7 b7E -1,6 Fi?-524 driver?s side mirror of a vehicle parked nearby. Ithen ?ed the scene and was arrested shortly thereafter by responding APD patrol of?cers. Iwas later located and detained by law enforcement, but released for insuf?cient evidence. I remained at large. b6 -2,7 b7C -2,7 (WM) There were no other Agents, Task Force of?cers (TFOs) or other law enforcement personnel in close proximity to the shooting incident. No other law enforcement of?cers ?red their weapons and none were injured. The shooting scene was rocessed by FBI AQ ERT and the: as processed by the SAI ?s issued MP5 was rendered safe and b5 _1 I 7 entered into evidence. Three 10mm caliber shell casings were recovered which were consistent b7c 1 7 with the ammunition used in weapon. FBI AQ initiated an Assault on a Federal Officer (APO) case as a result of this incident. APD is pursuing local charges against The occupants of the subject vehicle were: at time of accident b6 -2,7 b7C -2,7 The shooting incident resulted ?om AQ Agents attempting to affect a vehicle stop on individuals who had recently engaged in a narcotics transaction with an UC. Substantive CaseFiles After the shooting incident, the following substantive case was opened: (Subject); Assault on Federal Of?cers; b6 - 7 Albuquerque, New Mexico we ?7 Enclosures Page 4 of 16 NW-SEE (WM All enclosures have been made part of this report and are identi?ed in the enclosed table of contents. A. Administrative The Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) was comprised of the following i personnel: Inspector-in-Charge (IIC)E1iasib Ortiz, Jr. Inspector Gregory T. Bretzing AIIP b6 ?1 AIIP b7C -1 AIIP AIIP AIIP B. Shooting Incident Review Protocol On 06/05/2013, IIC our; spoke with AQ arrange b6 -1 . 2 logistics prior to arriving in Albuquerque. On 06/05/2013, the SIRT traveled to Albuquerque. 57?: ?1 2 On the moming of (16/05/2013, IIC Ortiz and the SIRT members met with AQ EM and SSA personnel before traveling to the shooting scene which occurred in the vicinity 0 :Im southwest Albuquerque, New Mexico. (Ill/?33913 All members of the SIRT reviewed the FBI produced video entitled, ?The Rain After the Storm Shooting Incident Investigations,? and the Inspection Division Shooting Review Protocol. On (16/05/2013, IIC Ortiz met with the involved FBI SAs and management personnel to explain the review process and protocols. One Signed Sworn Statement was taken from the FBI Agent directly involved in the shooting. Other interviews, events and observations were documenied via FD.- 3023. Neither the (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide Information on a Voluntary Basis) nor the FD-645 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Required to Provide. Information) were utilized. The and interviews of witnesses were conducted voluntarily. An FIB-927 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide Information Following a Shooting Incident) was executed by all FBI personnel interviewed via (U) On 06/11/2013, IIC Ortiz communicated via email With Chief De District Attorney] ?of the Bernalillo County District Attome '3 Of?ce. equested b6 -4 and received a copy of the Shooting Incident Review results. Iilstated his of?ce would b7C '4 Page 5 of 16 hi?r?T- 5.2% review the Shooting Incident Review and provide a decision regarding a declination recommendation. The decision would be communicated to the appropriate Inspection Division personnel, as well as the Albuquerque Field Of?ce, to include SAC Lee. CU) On 06/11/2013, IIC Ortiz and AlIPI: met with AUSA for the District of New Mexico, to provide an update on the investigation. AUElicated his of?ce would allow another District to review the shooting and render an opinion. This action was based on the decision to prosecute the subject, and the possibility that a declination from the District of New Mexico would show bias against the subject. (U) On 06/11/2013, IIC Ortiz provided an exit brief to SAC Lee and her CDC. C. a Personnel Involved in the Shooting 1. SAI (Um FBI Albuquerque provided quali?cation records for SAI I (fired weapon) 2. D. Firearms Training A review of the of?ce training records for SE who discharged his weapon, revealed he was in compliance with the ?rearms quali?cations requirements for his bureau issued Glock 22 handgun, however he had not quali?ed with his bureau issued MP-S in the last year. The training records for the previous ?ve quarters re?ected the following: Date Make Model Nsenal Score Point Scale Quah??mg umber Score 05/02/2013 Glock 22 100 90 05/02/2013 Colt M16A1 100 80 05/02/2013 Glock 22 100 60 01/13/2013 Glock 22 300 12/20/2012 Glock 22 100 80 . 12/20/2012 Colt M16A1 100 80 12/20/2012 Glock 22 Vault 100 80 12/20/2012 Glock 22 60. 48 10/25/2012 Glock 22 60 48 09/27/2012 I Glock 22 100 80 09/27/2012 Glock 22 100 80 09/27/2012 Colt 1 M16A1 100 80 09/27/2012 Glock 22 60 48 08/28/2012 Glock 22 6O 48 08/28/2012 Glock 22 100 80 08/28/2012 Glock 22 60 48 08/28/2012 Glock 22 60 48 Page 6 of 16 b6 -l,3 b7C -1,3 b6 -l,4 b7C -1 08/28/2012 Colt M16A1 100 80 05/21/2012 Glock 22 60 48 05/21/2012 Glock 22 100 80 05/21/2012 Glock 1 22 60 48 05/02/2012 Colt 3 M16A1 100 80 05/02/2012 C911 1 M16A1 100 80 04/04/2012 Glad; I 22 100 80 04/04/2012 (31091: 1 22 100 80 (34/04/2012 Cult M16A1 100 80 04/04/2012 Glock I 22 60 48 12/16/2011 Cult 1 Vault 100 80 12/16/2011 100 80 1 12/16/2011 (316615 22 100 80 12/16/2011 Glock 22 100 80 1 12/16/2011 131661; 22 100 80 12/16/2011 (11661; 22 100 80 1 11/08/2011 (11661: 22 100 80 11/08/2011 Glogk 22 300 11/08/2011 Colt M-4 Vault 100 80 a 11/08/2011 (11661; 22 100 80 11/08/2011 cult M.4 Vault Pass/Fail Pass 1 11/08/2011 Colt MIGAI 100 I 80 09/23/2011 (31661; 22 100 80. 09/23/2011 Colt M16 100 80 09/23/2011 (116.61; 22 100 80 09/23/2011 C611 M16 100 80 1 07/26/2011 (31661; 22 300 MA 07/26/2011 (11661; 22 100 80 1 07/26/2011 Co1t M4 Vault 100 80 1 07/26/2011 100 80 07/26/2011 100 80 1 07/26/2011 Glock 22 100 80 07/21/2011 Glock 22 100 80 07/21/2011 100 80 07/21/2011 Glock 22 100 80 07/21/2011 Glock 22 100 80 06/03/2011 Glock 22 100 80 03/18/2011 Remington 870 100 80 03/18/2011 Vault 100 1 80 03/18/2011 Glock 22 100 1 80 03/18/2011 Glock 22 100 1 80 03/18/2011 Glock 22 100 i 80 Page 70f 16 NYT- 5.28. b6 -1 I370 -1 E. Deadly Force Training As a SWAT team member and SQ-4 Agent, SAI:Iparticipated in multiple operations, which included controlled drug buys, arrests, and surveillances. Almost all occasions included the presentation of the Deadly Force Policy. advised FBI Deadly Force Policy Training was conducted on March 19, 2013 at the Albuquerque Field Of?ce as part of Surveillance and Tactical Training provided to Albu uer ue uads Four and 17 as well as Task Force Of?cers (TFO) associated with the SSTF. CDCI lprovided the training. All members of Squad Four to include SA were present for the training. In addition, on 06/04/2013, the day of the shooting, ISTA :WI1ducted an operational brie?ng at the FBI Albu uerque Field Of?ce for all personnel involved in the operation. In attendance was SA The FBI Deadly Force Policy was briefed at that meeting. F. Use of Bed Armor and Law Enforcement Identifiers SAI lwas wearin a blue body armor vest with the word lettered across the front and back. was wearing a black buttoned shirt over his issued ballistic vest with "Albuquerque Po ice on the upper right chest and Albuquerque Police badge emblem on the upper left chest. TF had "Police" in large? block letters on the back. G. Indices andlgationgl Crime Information Center (NCIC) The National Crime Information Center (NCIC), criminal history check included multiple entries to to include eight arrests for offenses including bribery, auto theft, aggravated assault with a deadly weapon, child abuse, possession of a ?rearm by a felon, sexual penetration in the ?rst degree, robbery, extortion, false imprisonment, and kidnapping with a sexual offense. Ihas been convicted at least three times, most recently on March 28, 2012, for probation violation. H. Evidence Recovery and Laborgtow Division Reports (ll/M At approximately 6:3 0pm. on 06/04/2013, in the process of responding to the scene of Agent-involved shooting, CDC an Albuquerque Field Of?ce Firearms Instructor, collected the following: MPS submachine gun2 caliber 10mm, serial numberl: assigned to Special Agent 22 rounds of 10mm service ammunition in one magazine removed from the MP5 submachine gun, serial numbed I The MIPS submachine gun and ammunition were recovered on June 04, 2013 at approximately 6:00 pm. nearl IAlbuquerque, New Mexico, from SAI I secured by SSAI lin his vehicle before being delivered to The scene of the shooting was secured and processed by AQ ERT. New Mexico State Police conducted a virtual shooting reconstruction to include the utilization of a Page -1,4 b7C -1,4 b6 -7 b7C -7 b6 -1,2 b7C -1,2 Leica scanner. The AQ ERT collected 3 spent cartridge casings in the vicinity of where SA F?red his weapon. Two projectiles were recovered from residences in the area of the ootmg. One projectile was recovered atI land the other projectile at Pursuant to aNew Mexico State search warrant, APD conducted a review of theI Idriven by subject There was one apparent bullet hole in the ?ont bumper of the vehicle. Probable bullet residue was located on the vehicle. This residue was tested by APD with positive results. The bullet itself could not be located. The bullet trajectory seemed to be from the driver?s side to the passenger side of the vehicle. Recovered evidence items requiring laboratory testing were as follows: Firearms/1? oolmarks Testing Spent 10mm case 1B2 Spent 10mm case - 1B3 Spent 10mm case - .l'B6 Projectile - 1B7 Projectile lB14 MP5 submachine gun, caliber 10mm, serial numbeij Loaded MP5 magazine Results of Laboratory Examinations: Specimen Q1 was a fragmented copper jacketed bullet. Specimen Q1 was identi?ed as having been ?red ?om the barrel of a Heckler Koch ri?e, Serial Number: with scope), sling, and ?ashlight (1B14, E5163818). (WM Specimens Q3 through Q5 were 10mm Auto cartridge cases which bore the headstarnp of Federal ammunition. Specimens Q3 through Q5 were identi?ed as having been ?red from the same Heckler Koch ri?e. (Um The 10mm Auto Heckler Koch ri?e, Model ri?e functioned nornially when tested in the Laboratory. 1. Medical Report FBI Agents Involved in the Shooting: No injuries. Subjects: No injuries. Page 9 of 16 b6 -1,2 b7C -1,2 b6 -7 b7C -7 b6 -1,2 b7C -l,2 b6 -1 -1 Innocent Bystander Victims: J. Declination by the Civil Rights Division On 12/04/2013 ,I: Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, US. Departrnent of Justice, completed his review and opined the use of force did not constitute a seizure under the 4th Amendment and there was no information to suggest a willful 5th Amendinent due process violation. Therefore, no federally protected right was violated and the matter did not warrant criminal investigation. K. Local Prosecution Opinion (U/Eo?d) .On 11/26/2013] Chief Deputy District Attorney for Bernalillo County Districts Attome '5 Of?ce com' leted her review of DA File 2913-93671-1, involving Special Agentl: and She concluded SA Fired his weapon in an attempt to protect the life and safety of Of?cerl: which was justi?ed by law in terms of any criminal charges. L. PROPOSED OBSERVATION: PROPOSED OBSERVATION: PROPOSED. OBSERVATION 1: The case Agent lacked an exigent circumstance to justify a warrantless arrest. ANALYSIS 1; The DIOG, Section 19.6.4 stated, ?If an Agent has a reasonable belief that the?s?ubjeetuwill ?ee before a warrant can be obtained, or there is a substantial likelihood that the subject will dispose of evidence before a warrant can be obtained or there is increased danger to Agents or others if entry is delayed to obtain a warrant, exigent circumstances exist which may justify entry into premises to make a warrantless arrest or entry into third party premises without a search warrant to make an arrest.? and decided to stop and arrest the subjects because the subjects had sold fake drugs (soap) to the undercover, and had demonstrated they were not likely to deal with the same undercover again. The decision was made to apprehend after the association of at least one subject with a home address and vehicle registration had been determined. While the subjects could have disposed of evidence, they had already been lost several times, and entered a residence once during the course of surveillance. At any one of these points, some portion of evidence, namely the cash ?om the buy?walk, could have been disposed of or otherwise hidden. The decision to arrest did not have any consequence to the preservation of evidence. While there was indication of intent to evade surveillance on the part of the subjects, there is no articulation of any law enforcement announcement, or any indication the subjects had any speci?c indication they were being followed by the police or the FBI. Page -1,4 b7C -1,4 b6 -1 b7C -l WET-5.31 There was no indication or suggestion the subjects posed a physical threat to Agents, Task Force Of?cers, or the Public. To the extent evasive efforts to cross through red lights and stop signs posed a threat to the general public, it was also the result of aggressive surveillance which failed to announce a law enforcement purpose. PROPOSED INSTRUCTION 1a: SAC, Albuquerque, will ensure all Special Agent personnel have a reasonable basis for the exercise of warrantless arrests based upon exigency. PROPOSED INSTRUCTION 1b: I ?l PROPOSED OBSERVATION 2: Executive Management was not noti?ed of a high risk operation, nor was an appropriate arrest plan formulated before the attempted arrest. ANALYSIS 2: DIOG Section 19.3.1 stated, ?Whenever possible, SAC and USAO authority must be obtained before making a warrantless arrest. Agents are authorized to make warrantless arrests for any federal crime (felony or misdemeanor) committed in their presence. Agents also have authority to make warrantless felony arrests for a crime not committed in the presence of the Agent if there is probable cause to believe the person to be arrested committed a federal felony. A warrantless arrest must only be made when sound judgment indicates obtaining a warrant would unduly burden the investigation or substantially increase the potential for danger or escape.? DIOG, Section 19.2.3 also states in part, ?Thel Imust be utilized Whenever possible. . . .Exigent circumstances may necessitate an oral brie?ng in lieu of a written plan, but the oral brie?ngs must address the ?ve topics required to be included in written plans. The planning and execution of arrests, raids, and searches should be assigned to experienced Agents. All arrest plans must be approved by ASACs or their designees. . . DIOG, Section 19.2.4 states in part, ?An SSA may authorize a joint arrest with state and local authorities, United States Marshal?s Service (U SMS), or other federal law enforcement agencies. In circumstances of oint arrests, the SAC remains responsible to ensure that there is a well~considered arrest plan.? probationary agent, Albuquerque Field Of?ce, made an operational decision to stop and arrest the subjects. .While there was some discussion requesting the engagement of marked police units, there was no discussion with artici ating Special Agents and Task Force Of?cers (TFOs) of a substantive arrest plan. SAIipldid not speak with his supervisor, SSA to offer or discuss a ?well considered arrest plan.? Further, the law enforcement unit that eventually attempted to make the car stop was not equipped with emergency lights or siren SS stated he supported the decision through his silence. While he did not make any statement on the radio during the surveillance, he believed all members of the surveillance would reasonably infer his support for the arrest decision based upon his previous Page 11 of 16 NYT-EBE b6 -1 b7C -1 b5 -1 express direction as well as the training he provided in March 2013. SSA: did not :2 2 articulate an operational arrest plan through oral brie?n either over the air, or in person, and MC 1 remained silent throughout the effort to arrest. SSAI Istated that he would have sunnorted the decision. and ultimately acquiesced to announcement. I Additionally, should the limited articulation of the decision to arrest be considered ?the brie?ng of a plan,? neither nor ommunicated such plan to either be -1 ASAC. Further, no effort was made by either SSA or SAI to obtain verbal b7C -1 approval or consultation ?om anyone prior to the announced decisron. might reasonably permit tactical decisions to be subject to his after the fact authorization, but there is a critical distinction between making a decision to arrest and having a plan. When heard the decision to arrest, he elected not to address the issue with b6 -1 the SAC or USAO. SA did not disclose the reason for the arrest, so SSAQS b7C '1 decision was not supported by the same information. As the warrantless arrest progresse SSA had time to call and reconcile the ongoing operational effort with the chain of command but failed to do so. INSTRUCTION 23: SAC, Albuquerque should ensure executive - management noti?cation and authority is obtained prior to potential high risk operations. PRQPOSED INSTRUCTION SAC, Albuquerque should ensure an FBI Arrest Plan Form, or oral brie?ng which addresses the ?ve t'opics required to be included in Written plans, be utilized whenever possible prior to an arrest. PROPOSED RECOMMENDATION 2c: b5 -1 2 RECOMMENDATIODLZQ: SAC, Albuquerque should ensure Supervisors recognize their re5ponsibility to provide unambiguous leadership and clear approval for action when warranted. PROBQSED 3: SAI: failed to qualify b5 -1,2 on the weapon used in the operation. ti; 1 ANALYSIS 3: The MIOG, Section 12-10.2.4 stated, must qualify with each assigned shoulder weapon at least once per year. Agents are encouraged to train with weapons they regularly carry at every training session. SAs with assigned shoulder weapons MUST use those speci?c weapons when qualifying. Agents not assigned a speci?c shoulder weapon must, at a minimum, demonstrate pro?ciency with the shotgun and MP5 at least once per year on an approved quali?cation course or combat course as speci?ed in the Annual Field Firearms Program.? Page 12 of 16 NYT-SEE I The date of 135 -1,2 the shooting incident was June 4, 2013. PROPOSED INSTRUCTION 3: SAC, Albuquerque will ensure all Special Agent personnel qualify at least once per year with each assigned shoulder weapon. PROPOSED OBSERVATION 4: All participants in the operation did not attend the pre-Operational brie?ng. ANALYSIS 4: DIOG, Section 19.2.3 states inpart, NE -5 must be utilized whenever possible. . . .Exigent circumstances may necessitate an oral brie?ng in lieu of a written plan, but the oral brie?ngs must address the ?ve topics required to be included in written plans. The planning and execution of arrests, raids, and searches should be assigned? to experienced Agents. All arrest plans must be approved by ASACs or their designees. . supported the operation, but did not attend the pre- b7E 1 6 operational brie?ng. PROPOSED RECOMMENATION SAC, Albuquerque will ensure all personnel involved in operational activity participate in all pro-operational brie?ngs. Page 13 of 16 NET-534 (Rev. 5-3-10} a FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elaolroniu Gnmmunioali on Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT ALBUQUERQUE Date: 06/12f2014 FIELD OFFICE 06f04f2013 cc; b6 -1 ?1 From: INSPECTION Contact: Approved By: STROUD SHAWN David Paul Gelios Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara Case ID HQ SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (Ufi?e??j This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis,r comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRS) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on 05/21/2014. Administrative Notes: (Uff?b??i This communication summarizes the Inspection Division's Shooting Incident Report, dated 06110/2013, prepared by Inspector Gregory T. Bretzing. A copy of the complete INSD Shooting Incident Report is electronically attached to this communication. Enolosure(s}: Enclosed are the following items: 1. (UK Shooting Incident Report, dated 06f10f2013 2. E-mail from DOJ Attorney documenting dissenting opinion. Details: On 05/21/2014, the SIRG convened to review a shooting incident which occurred on 06/04/2013, involving Albuquerque Field NYT-SBS UNCLASSIFIEDHM Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT ALBUQUERQUE FIELD OFFICE 06/04/2013 Re: 06fl2f2014 Office Special Agent _Iand Task Force Officer be '1r4r7 I were involved in ?1?4?7 a drug buy/walk operation and a subsequent attempted traffic stop of a vehicle driven by subjectI The original plan called for the buy/walk to occur at about 4:00 followed by a traffic stop to identify the individual(s) who AFO anticipated would sell drugs to an Undercover TF0. The plan did not call for an arrest. Surveillance team members were given specific assignments. Both SA tasked to conduct surveillance only. An additional unmarked surveillance unit with lights and siren capabilities was assigned as the traffic stop unit. FBI, TFO surveillance units and Albuquerque Police Department Iwere positioned to monitor the buy. The buy was executed an associate of another b6 subject later identified asI I AfterI Iinstructed an b7c undercover officer from APD to parking lot, -1?6 the transaction occurred insideI Iparked at this location. Following the drug buyfwalk, surveillance personnel lost the when it left the buy location. APD personnel ran the b6 ?1,2,7 Eicense plate information and obtained an address associated '112!7 With a female I a known associate of _1'6 At the associated address, I Albuquerque, departing the residence,I Isurveillance observed individuals matching the subjects? descriptions sitting inside the surveillance lost the] Ito determine the vehicle location. When the air unit reacquired theI I case Agent SA Iannounced the decision to stop and arrest the subjects over the radio. Prior to making this decision, SA the drugs purchased earlier in the day were a fake substance. I surveillance to the vicinity of b7E ?1:5 2 NYT-536 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT ALBUQUERQUE FIELD OFFICE 06/04/2013 Re: 06f12f2014 I I drove his task force vehicle with SA b5 ?1r2r4r? the passenger seat to this location. momentarily stopped his vehicle when confronted by driving toward them at a high rate of speed. At approximately 5:45 the vehicle with his MP5 and took position near his vehicle. Ifired his weapon three times toward the driver, I asI [s vehicle approached. attempting to drive his vehicle into their vehicle with the intent to cause death or serious bodily injury. Two shots fired impacted neighboring homes, and one struck the subject?s vehicle. the scene in his vehicle and was arrested shortly thereafter by APD fled the area without being captured by police. No injuries were suffered by SIRG Deliberations: A presentation of the known facts of the Agent?involved shooting, as detailed above, was made to the SIRG by INSD Team Leader Ivia a Power Point presentation. The Power Point b6 -1 included photographs of the scene, an ERT diagram of the scene, a b7c '1 diagram of the firearm trajectory as it related to the shooting scene, and statements made by those participating in the operation. The DOJ Deadly Force Policy provides a core principle that Agents "may use deadly force only when necessary, that is,r when the officer has a reasonable belief that the subject of such force_poses an imminent danger of death or serious physical injury to the officer or to another_person." The SIRG voted regarding the application of deadly force. Ten of 12 voting members determined the use of deadly force by SA in compliance with the DOJ Deadly Force Policy. The b6 -1,4 majority determined have reasonably believed the use ?1'4 of deadly force was necessary because the subject made no effort to slow down or avoid striking the vehicle sitting in. 3 NYT1537 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT ALBUQUERQUE FIELD OFFICE 06/04/2013 Re: 06f12f2014 The subject did not deviate from his course until b6 -l.4 three rounds. In his statement, believed that the _1?4 subject utilizing his vehicle posed an imminent danger of serious bodily harm or death to Even though the vehicle swerved to avoid a head on collision, the subject's vehicle still struck the driver's side door of the vehicle sitting in. One of the voting members abstained from voting on this particular shooting incident. Another voting member, DOJ Attorney dissented, expressing the belief the application of deadly force in this instance was not in compliance with the DOJ's Deadly Force Policy. The dissenting member requested and was provided the opportunity to document the factors for his belief the application of DOJ's Deadly Force Policy was violated. DOJ Attorney #1 documented his dissenting opinion via an E?mail sent to Deputy Assistant Director (DAD) Mark A. Morgan on 05120f2014. In this document, DOJ Attorney #1 outlined why he believed there was no exigent circumstance or immediate threat in this shooting incident which would justify the Agent using deadly force without identification or warning. DOJ Attorney #1 concluded: "As there were no exigent circumstances which at that_point justified the Agent?s immediate threat of deadly force without identification and warning, in my view the Agent?s subsequent use of deadly force violated the Department?s Deadly Force Policy. That the Agent?s failure to adequately warn of his authority and intent to use deadly force was not reasonable under these circumstances is also reflected in the subject calling 911, staying on the_phone for several minutes, expressing'fear that he was being shot at and then relief when his car came to a stop and AQ_police intervened. In reaching this conclusion I understand that others conclude that the only relevant time period is the instant before the Agent fired his weapon. I respectfully disagree here, because here the Agent training'his weapon on the subject car without reasonably identifying'his authority and purpose in a manner that could UNCLASSIFIEDHM 4 NYT-538 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT ALBUQUERQUE FIELD OFFICE 06/04/2013 Re: 06f12f2014 reasonably be expected to be understood by the subject_precipitated the subject accelerating, ducking behind the dashboard and attempting to drive around the vehicle in which the Agent was riding." SIRS Office of General Counsel (OGC) voting member, concurred the use of deadly force by SAI in this be ?1 -1 incident was in compliance with the DOJ Deadly Force Policy. OGC's opinion on this decision is outline below: The DOJ Deadly Force Policy provides a core principle that Agents ?may use deadly force only when necessary, that is, when the officer has a reasonable belief that the subject of such force_poses an imminent danger of death or serious_physical injury to the officer or to another_person.? The United States Supreme Court has explained that ?the test of reasonableness under the Fourth Amendment is not capable of precise definition or mechanical application." Graham v. Connor, 490 U.S.390, 396 (1989). The Court advised that Vproper application requires careful attention to the facts and circumstances of each particular case, including the severity of the crime at issue, whether the suspect poses an immediate threat to the safety of the officers or others, and whether he is actively resisting arrest or attempting to evade arrest by flight.? The Court also stated that reasonableness ?must be judged from the_perspective of a reasonable officer on the scene, rather than with the 20/20 vision of hindsight? and that the "calculus of reasonableness must embody allowance for the fact that police officers are often forced to make split?second judgments?in circumstances that are tense, uncertain, and rapidly evolvingeabout the amount of force that is necessary in a_particular situation.? Ed; at 396-9?. The ultimate question is ?whether the officers? actions are ?objectively reasonable? in light of the facts and circumstances confronting them, without regard to their underlying intent or motivation.? Id. at 397. 5 NYT1539 Title: {U/gib?ag SHOOTING INCIDENT ALBUQUERQUE FIELD OFFICE 06/04/2013 Re: 06f12f2014 belief that the subject posed an imminent b5 -1,4 danger of death or serious physical injury to Task Force Officer (TFO) b7c ?1?4 reasonable based upon the facts in the record. In his signed sworn statement, that he and were conducting surveillance on the subject?s vehicle{s} after Sh heard over the radio that the drug transaction had occurred and the subject's vehicle had left the parking lot. While conducting surveillance, that he put on his vest to ?clearly mark me as a law enforcement officer.? He advised that the ballistic vest had written in large white letters on the front and back of the vest. the decision was then made to detain the 55-ir4 subject and not let him walk, as had been planned previously. SA b7c ?1'4 that they could safely conduct the traffic stop of the subject?s vehicle if they both exited their vehicle on either side. description of the events of the shooting incident as he perceived them was as follows: was expecting to exit the vehicle at the 136 ?1,7 same time I did but he seemed to be having difficulty. At this point I b7c saw and heard the driver of vehicle and head straight for our vehicle at a high rate of speed. As he approached our vehicle, I quickly scanned the street and saw no one outside. In addition, I saw an unoccupied car_parked on the east side of the street just south from our vehicle which could act as a backstop for any rounds that I shot. I saw the vehicle speeding toward us. I also saw the male driver duck down behind his steering wheel and aim his vehicle directly at us, continuing at a high rate of speed." still not exited the vehicle and appeared b5 ?4 -4 to have his left leg on the ground outside of the vehicle with the back door open. I found out later that he had not removed his seat belt. I believed that the subject utilizing his vehicle posed an imminent danger of serious bodily harm or death to I disengaged UNCLASSIFIEDHM 6 NYT-54O Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT ALBUQUERQUE FIELD OFFICE 06/04/2013 Re: 06f12f2014 my weapon?s safety moving the selector to the semi?automatic fire position and fired two shots in quick succession at the driver?s side door followed by a third round at the driver as the vehicle passed our vehicle. I was attempting to stop the driver, and ending the threat to because I was concerned about cross fire with my_partner. thus stopping the car I knew the IQ mm rounds would penetrate the body panels of the vehicle and hit the driver. I fired at the driver because I believed deadly force was necessary because the subject in his vehicle speeding towards us posed an imminent threat of death or serious physical injury to my partner "At the last moment, able to pull his leg back into our vehicle and escaped serious injury. The subject vehicle The Iat a high rate of speed and hit both our vehicle as well as the parked car as it sped by us. vehicle continued down fled the scene.? statement corroborates version of the facts. that he attempted to exit the vehicle but was restrained by his seat belt and had one foot out the door. He observed the vehicle and ?heard being revved.? He then observed accelerating. He and attempting to exit their vehicle to execute the arrest of the subject because "they could no longer safely back?up or evade.? the subject duck down behind the vehicle console and continue ?straight toward front center" His statement also indicated that ?[t]he rapid pull his foot.back car,r and draw his frame as as_possible, bracing for not see the driver of was within one or two car in front of their vehicle. He heard shots fired and observed right "immedi ately before directly colliding with the front center of [their vehicle].? he ?feared for his life as the of their vehicle. approach into the impact.? until it UNCLASSIFIEDHM I did not fire any more rounds b6 -4 b7C -4 b6 -2,4 b7C -2,4 b6 -1,4,7 -1,4,7 NYT-541 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT ALBUQUERQUE FIELD OFFICE 06/04/2013 Re: 06f12f2014 directly toward his position, and [he] b5 '4r7 b7C -4,7 could not exit the vehicle or otherwise take action to remove himself from the path.? He stated that he only managed to further pull his body toward the center console of his vehicle ?just prior to impact,? and that the vehicle?s door, forcing it closed, and drove body ?up onto the center console inside [their vehiclej.? stated that down the street without appearing to slow down. The subject was also interviewed, and his statement corroborates the facts of the incident as described by both b6 -l,4 and The subject advised that he saw the Agents? vehicle _1?4 blocking the street with both front doors open and observed the muzzles of two rifles coming out of the vehicle. The subject did not realize, however, that they were law enforcement officers and instead believed that they were persons who the subject had just ripped off in the drug deal who were coming to kill him because the subject gave them fake drugs. The subject called 911 to advise that his life was in danger. The subject stated he then ducked behind the steering wheel and attempted to escape. Although he stated that he was not trying to hit the Agents' vehicle, he confirmed that he was accelerating towards their general position and estimated his speed to be between 40?50 as he attempted to pass by the other vehicle. He heard the shots fired at him and continued to flee in his vehicle. Based upon the facts related by all individuals involved in the incident, including the subject, it is undisputed that the subject gunned his engine and accelerated his vehicle towards the law enforcement officers at a speed of 40?50mph while trying to flee. TFO trapped partially outside the vehicle due to his seat b5 ?4 belt and managed to pull his body inside the vehicle only just prior to _4 impact by the subject?s vehicle, which struck vehicle door and drove his body up onto the center console of the officers? vehicle. the shots fired as he was trying to pull a NY11542 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT ALBUQUERQUE FIELD OFFICE 06/04/2013 Re: 06f12f2014 his body away when the subject's vehicle was within one to two car that the three shots were fired at the subject as the subject?s vehicle was passing their vehicle in an attempt to stop the threat to amply support a reasonable belief by the subject posed an imminent threat of serious physical injury or death to TFO Agent was riding did not have emergency equipment flashing away. These undisputed facts DOJ Attorney #1 argues that because the vehicle in which the lights} and the Agent assumed a shooting stance with a long gun that would presumably conceal his vest?s law enforcement lettering, that the DOJ Deadly Force Policy was violated because there was not a reasonable announcement of authority and purpose to the driver of the oncoming car that the failure to comply would be met with the use of deadly force. The fundamental flaw in this argument is that it examines the facts from the perspective of the subject and not from the perspective of the reasonable Agent, who believed that he was effecting an arrest, that he was wearing a ballistic vest that identified himself as a law enforcement officer, and that the subject who was attempting to flee posed an imminent danger of death or serious physical injury to his partner, who was trapped halfway out of a car that was directly in the DOJ Attorney #1 is essentially arguing that the Agent who was faced with this split-second path of the subject?s rapidly approaching vehicle. decision in a highly tense and rapidly evolving situation should have been thinking about whether the subject could read the letters on his vest and not whether the subject posed an imminent danger to himself or his partner such that he should use deadly force. to submit to the authority of the officer must be given prior to the The DOJ Deadly Force Policy provides that a verbal warning use of deadly force feasible and if to do so would not increase the danger to the officer or others." DOJ Attorney #1 suggests that because the subject?s car was ?approximately two football fields away" that there was plenty of time to give a warning in addition to the markings on the ballistic vest that may not have been adequately 9 b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 NYT- 543 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT ALBUQUERQUE FIELD OFFICE 06/04/2013 Re: 06f12f2014 visible to the subject. Even assuming that the initial approximate distance of two football fields away when the subject gunned his engine and accelerated towards the Agents was correct, that would amount to only 240 yards/720 feet, which a vehicle being driven at a speed of 40-50mph would have completed in approximately 9.8 to 12 seconds. DOJ Attorney #1 opines that the Agent could have safely ?stood in the middle of the street, displaying the law enforcement lettering on his vest, and perhaps his badge, raised his hand and indicated his authority and intent to have the vehicle stop.? In so opining, DOJ Attorney #1 disregarded the collective opinion of the experienced law enforcement officers on the SIRG that this would not have been a safe option for the Agent under the circumstances of a vehicle approaching at a high rate of speed and the danger to his partner, whose body was partially exposed outside their vehicle. The undisputed record adequately demonstrates that the use of additional verbal warnings was not feasible and would likely have increased the danger to TFO possibly even if he assumed a position in b5 _1r4 front of the rapidly approaching vehicle with his hand extended and his _1?4 weapon lowered, which DOJ Attorney #1 suggests was a reasonable option. DOJ Attorney #1 also argues that another safe option would have been to simply let the subject?s car pass by and wait for a marked unit to assist with the arrest. In theory, it would always be a safe option to simply not try to arrest a subject if a marked unit is unavailable to flash lights at the subject. From a law enforcement perspective, this argument is not practical as marked units are not always available, nor does the DOJ Deadly Force Policy require that law enforcement officers not execute arrests in the absence of a marked unit. This also does not present a safe alternative for an Agent who has already started to execute the arrest believing that the Agent?s law enforcement markings on his vest were sufficient identifiers, and the situation escalated in seconds because the subject was attempting to flee. DOJ Attorney #1 also argues that the DOJ Deadly Force Policy was violated because the street was lined by houses that were 10 NYT- 544 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT ALBUQUERQUE FIELD OFFICE 06/04/2013 Re: 06f12f2014 relatively close to each other and to the street and that two of the Agent?s bullets struck the homes, which DOJ Attorney #1 believed ?effectively served as backstops for any stray rounds.? b6 -1 did, however, consider the risks to the public, as he advised in his '1 statement that he ?quickly scanned the street and saw no one outside? a nd that he "saw an unoccupied car parked on the east side of the street just south from our vehicle which could act as a backstop for any rounds that I shot.? While his target on two shots and had also failed to qualify recently on the gun that he was carrying, those facts speak to his marksmanship and the importance of attending training in accordance with Bureau policy, which can be adequately addressed through observations and recommendations in the findings. These facts do not reflect that to consider the risks to the public and that those risks so outweighed the use of deadly force to protect his partner, who was in imminent danger of serious physical injury or death, that the DOJ Deadly Force Policy itself was violated. SIRG Observations On 05f21/2014, the SIRG reviewed the Agent?involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG voted regarding the application of deadly force. Ten of 12 voting members determined the use of deadly force by in compliance with b6 -1,4 the DOJ Deadly Force Policy. The majority determined b7c ?1'4 have reasonably believed the use of deadly force was necessary and the vehicle presented an imminent danger to when fired the shots. As a majority opinion, it was determined was in compliance with the DOJ Deadly Force Policy. One of the voting members abstained from voting. Another voting member dissented, expressing the belief the application of deadly force in this instance was not in compliance with the DOJ's Deadly Force Policy. The dissenting member requested and was provided the UNCLASSIFIEDHM ll NYT-54S Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT ALBUQUERQUE FIELD OFFICE 06/04/2013 Re: 06f12f2014 opportunity to document the factors for his belief the application of DOJ's Deadly Force Policy was violated. 2. Provide the Director with evaluative analyses, Observations, and recommendations for corrective actions concerning operational planning and execution, training, and/or safety issues. Observation 1: The Case Agent lacked an exigent circumstance to justify a warrantless arrest. Analysis 1: The DIOG, Section 19.3.1 stated, "Whenever_possible, SAC and USAO authority must be obtained before making a warrantless arrest. Agents are authorized to make a warrantless arrests for any federal crime {felony or misdemeanor) committed in their presence. Agents also have authority to make warrantless felony arrests for a crime not committed in the_presence of the Agent if there is_probable cause to believe the_person to be arrested committed a federal felony. A warrantless arrest must only be made when sound judgment indicates obtaining a warrant would unduly burden the investigation or substantially increase the_potential for danger or escape." SSA : and SAI: decided to stop and arrest the subjects because the subjects had sold fake drugs (soap) to the undercover and had demonstrated they were not likely to deal with the same undercover again. The decision was made to apprehend after the association of at least one subject with a home address and vehicle registration had been determined. While the subjects could have disposed of evidence, they had already been lost several times and entered a residence once during the course of surveillance. At any one of these points, some portion of evidence, namely the cash from the buy?walk, could have been disposed of or otherwise hidden. Given the aforementioned, there was no exigent preservation of evidence issue which would have necessitated Further, APDI Ihad re?established visual contact with the subject vehicle precluding any exigent an exigent arrest. justification to arrest prior to the arrival of appropriately equipped marked units. l2 NYT-546 b6 -1 -1 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT ALBUQUERQUE FIELD OFFICE 06/04/2013 Re: 06f12f2014 While there was indication of intent to evade surveillance on the part of the subjects, there was no articulation of any law enforcement announcement, or any indication the subjects had any specific indication they were being followed by the Police or the FBI. There was no indication or suggestion the subjects posed a physical threat to Agents, Task Force Officers, or the Public. To the extent evasive efforts to drive through red lights and stop signs posed a threat to the general public, it was also the result of aggressive surveillance which failed to announce the law enforcement purpose. Instruction 1: SAC, Albuquerque will ensure all Special Agent personnel have a reasonable basis for the exercise of warrantless arrests based upon exigency. Observation 2: Executive Management was not notified of a high-risk operation, nor was an appropriate arrest plan formulated before the attempted arrest. Analysis 2: DIOG Section 19.3.1 stated, Whenever_possible, SAC and USAO authority must be obtained before making a warrantless arrest." DIOG, Section 19.2.3 also stated in part, ?Thel I -5 must be utilized whenever_possible.mExigent circumstances may necessitate an oral briefing in lieu of a written_plan, but the oral briefings must address the five topics required to be included in written_plans. The planning and execution of arrests, raids, and searches should be assigned to experienced Agents. All arrest_plans must be approved by ASACs or their designeesm.? DIOG, Section 19.2.4 stated in part, "An SSA may authorize a joint arrest with state and local authorities, United States_Marshal?s Service (GEMS), or other federal law enforcement agencies. In circumstances of joint arrests, the SAC remains responsible to ensure that there is a well?considered arrest_plan.? SA a Probationary Agent, Albuquerque Field Office, made he '1 -1 l3 NYT- 547 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT ALBUQUERQUE FIELD OFFICE 06/04/2013 Re: 06f12f2014 an operational decision to stop and arrest the subjects. While there was some discussion requesting the engagement of marked police units, there was no discussion with participating Special Agents and Task Force Officers of a substantive arrest plan. not b5 ?1;4 speak with his supervisor, to offer or discuss a ?well b7c _1?4 considered arrest plan.? Absent any direction from SSA and lacking any specific contingency planning that could have been included in a well considered arrest plan, TFO to make this arrest with a vehicle not equipped with emergency lights or siren. he supported the decision through his silence. b6 ?1 While he did not make any statement on the radio during the b7c _1 surveillance, he believed all members of the surveillance would reasonably infer his support for the arrest decision based upon his previous expressed direction as well as the training he provided in March 2013. not articulate an operational arrest plan through oral briefing either over the air, or in person, and remained silent throughout the effort to arrest. he would have supported the decision, and ultimately acquiesced to the announcement. Additionally, should the limited articulation of the decision to arrest be considered ?the briefing of a plan," neither nor b5 ?1 such a plan to either the SAC or ASAO. INSD b7c -1 assessed since there was no exigency (see Observation for a warrantless arrest, have notified the ASAC and SA have communicated the circumstances of the situation to the USAO and sought authority for a probable cause arrest. No effort was made by either obtain verbal approval or consultation from anyone prior to the announced decision. SSA reasonably permit tactical decisions to be subject to his after the fact authorization, but there was a critical distinction between making a decision to arrest and having a plan. When the decision to arrest he elected not to b5 ?1 -1 l4 NY11548 Title: {U/zig??j SHOOTING INCIDENT ALBUQUERQUE FIELD OFFICE 06/04/2013 Re: 06f12f2014 address the issue with the SAC or USAD. did not disclose the reason for the arrest, so decision was not supported by the same information. As the warrantless arrest progressed, SSA had time to call and reconcile the ongoing operational effort with the chain of command but failed to do so. Instruction Ea: SAC, Albuquerque will ensure executive management notification and authority is obtained prior to potential high?risk operations. Instruction 2b: SAC, Albuquerque will ensure an FBI Arrest Plan Form, or oral briefing which addresses the five topics required to be included in written plans, be utilized whenever possible prior to an arrest. Recommendation 2: SAC, Albuquerque should ensure Supervisors recognize their responsibility to provide unambiguous leadership and clear approval for action when warranted. Observation 3: SAI used in the operation. Ifailed to qualify with the weapon Analysis 3: The MIOG, Section 12-10.2.4 stated, ?535 must qualify with each assigned shoulder weapon at least once per year. Agents are encouraged to train with weapons they regularly carry at every training session. SAs with assigned shoulder weapons.MUST use those specific weapons when qualifying; Agents not assigned a specific shoulder weapon must, at a minimum, demonstrate_proficiency with the shotgun and REE at least once per year on an approved qualification course or combat course as specified in the Annual Field Firearms Program.? SAI Iwas issued the MP5 rifle he used in the shooting incident on 06113f2012. first documented qualification score on this weapon was not until lDlefZUlB. The date of the shooting incident was 06f04f2013. Instruction 3: SAC, Albuquerque will ensure all Special Agents qualify 15 NY11549 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT ALBUQUERQUE FIELD OFFICE 06/04/2013 Re: 06f12f2014 at least once per year with each assigned shoulder weapon. Observation 4: All participants in the operation did not attend the pre?operational briefing. Analysis 4: SAI I Case Agent and UC-handling Agent, b6 -1 prepared an operations order for the proposed buy/walk operation. The b7c _1 operations order was signed on 06/03/2013 by I the Squad 5 SSA, and by SSAI the Squad 4 SSA who was the Acting ASAC. At approximately 2:00 on 06f04f2013, conducted an operational briefing at the FBI Albuquerque Field Office for all personnel involved in the operation. In attendance at this operational briefing were Squad 4 FBI Agents and Task Force Officers Las Cruces Police Department TFOs, and Albuquerque Police Department (APD) Gang Unit members. the ?1,6 operation, but did not attend the operational briefing. At the briefing, the planned undercover drug purchase followed by a traffic stop to identify the subjects was briefed by SA The operation was planned for approximately 3:00 pm the same b5 ?1 day. The Deadly Force Policy was read by SAI I b7c '1 TFOs to follow their own deadly force policy. All personnel participating in the operation knew their roles and responsibilities. Questions were solicited, but no questions were asked. Recommendation 4: SAC, Albuquerque should ensure all individuals expected to participate in a scheduled operation attends the operational briefing. 3. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRS recommended no administrative action be taken against Ias a result of his involvement in this b5 ?1 shooting incident. -1 Deputy Assistant Director Mark Alan Morgan, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The 16 NYT1550 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT ALBUQUERQUE FIELD OFFICE 06/04/2013 Re: 06f12f2014 following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector David P. Gelios, Office of Inspections (OI), I Special b6 ?1,3 Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief Robert ?1?3 E. Hughes, Violent Criminal Threats Section, Criminal Investigative Division; SC Roger A. Coe, East Asia Section, Counterintelligence Division; Unit Chief I FTU, Supervisory Special Agent I Sguad CR-2, Washington Field Office; SSA Practical Applications Unit, Training Division Defensive Systems Unit, Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA I I Evidence Response Team (ERT), Laboratory Division Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group (CIRG). In addition to the voting members in attendance, DOJ SIRG unable to b6 ?1,3 attend but reviewed the Shooting Incident Review Team report and ?1r3 provided his vote in writing prior to the SIRG. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: I I of Inspector General, Inspectors Trent R. Teyema, Shawn W. Stroud, Paul D. Delacourt, and R. Justin Tolomeo, OI, Team Leadersl I I I IOI, FTU, ISpecial Assistant, OI, ucI?I Management Program I Inspection Management Unit, INSD. Procedures for Responding to the Observations SAC, Albuguergue is responsible for ensuring each Inspection Instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office. The Inspector-in-Charge (IIC) will review the field office's response to determine if the Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further l? NYT-SSI UNCLASSIFIEDHM Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT ALBUQUERQUE FIELD OFFICE 06/04/2013 Re: 06f12f2014 action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. SAC, Albuquerque is required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each InstructionfRecommendation. Follow?up EC responses must be directed to Unit Chiefl I Inspection Management Unit INSD. Once b5 ?1 the EC is serialized, please e-mail the Sentinel link to b7c _1 00 18 NYT-SSZ 136 -1,4 ?1,4 From: I @ea2no.state.nm.ns] Sent: 26, 2013 5:50 PM To: Be: Subject: Requested senate on a nonuiniory FBI Agent-invested Shooting Dear Agent I have completed my review of DA File a 2613?936?1~11 involving Special b5 '1r2r4 and TFOI lat I which occurred on June a, -1:2;4 2313. As you are awareJ I examined this case strictly for any criminal violations which might have been committed by he discharges his weapon three times towards the suspect?s venicie which was being driven in an assaultive manner towards his partner TFGI I At the time when SA tired his weapon his partner, TF6 I was stuck inside their vehicle and Agent stated that he was fearful For Giticerl ls life and satety under these circumstances. These circumstances were contirmeo in rs statement to investigators. The vehicle occupies by TFO was nit by the sospect?s vehicle along with another, unrelated nearby vehicle. Alt oogh there was some property damage from these shots. it is very fortunate that no one. including any innocent third parties, were injured. I have concluded that SA fired his weapon in an attempt to protect the life and b6 ?1,4 safety of another, namely Officer which is justified by law in terms of any -1,4 criminal charges in this case. i will vet review my conclusion with the ?istrict Attorney within the next week or so. If she agrees with my recommendation, I will send yes a formal letter and close this case without further action. If she wishes to me conduct any further investigation of this matter I will let you know right away. it you have any additional questions please contact me be ?4 b7c -4 Sincerely yours, Chief Deputy Bistrict Attorney Second Judicial District This message has been scanned for malware by Sorttontrol pic. NYT3553 (Rev. 5-3-10} UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elanlroniu Gnmmunioali on Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT BOSTON DIVISION Date: 08/13f20l3 06f29f20l2 To: DA-INSPECTION FRONT OFFICE From: INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contact: I b5 ?1 ?1 Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Nancy McNamara Drafted I Case ID SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting that occurred on 06f29f2012, involving Special Agent (SA) I Iof the Boston Division. During the attempted arrest ha ?1 of a drug supplier, SA fired two rounds from his Bureau?issued '1 Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. One Observation and associated Instruction was adopted by the SIRG for the Boston Division. Administrative Notes: (U) Reference report of Assistant Special Agent in Chargel dated 07'f03f2012. b6 ?1 b?C ?1 Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 06/29/2012, members of the Western Massachusetts Gang Task Force assisted the Holyoke Police Department Narcotics Unit and the Vermont State Police (USP) in a narcotics investigation. UNCLASSIFIED NYT-554 Title: Re: discuss details of the operation which was scheduled to UNCLASSIFIED SHOOTING INCIDENT BOSTON DIVISION 06/29/2012 08fl3f2013 (U) On the morning of 06/29/2012 Supervisory Senior Resident Agent (55ml to address administrative issues. Federal Officer (EEO), Lieutenant SSRA Iwent to the Springfield Resident Agency (SEA) Upon arriving at the SEA, Special b6 -1,4 occur later that afternoon. advised the HPD b7C ?1:4 planned After being briefed on the proposed operation, SSRAI _1 approved other members of the to participate in the purpose of providing support to this investigation was to enhance intelligence the operation and arrest. collection and develop sources in furtherance of the mission. he did not request a written operations order knowing the HPD was the lead agency. He was aware of the HPD policy which did not require written operations orders, only verbal briefings. At approximately 1:00 participants attended a pre-operational briefing provided by HPD Detective was present b6 -1,4,7,3 ?1 -1 -1 I He provided a photo ofl I his criminal history, and possible vehicle description. Arrest team members were provided information prior connection to Ias well as the need to assess the subject would be The plan to al him as arrested prior to any controlled purchase taking place. arrestl Iwas the primary means of communication for the Members of the task force, including had trained together on this technique during a 2009 vehicle operations operation. training course. he had approximately two hours from the time of b6 -1 -1 UNCLASSIFIED 2 NYT1555 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT BOSTON DIVISION 06/29/2012 Re: 08fl3f2013 the briefing before the operation would take place. He advised he _1 4 and going to meet a source and it was -1r4 possible they would be unavailable for the operation. Upon completion b7A '1 of his meeting with the source, over the radio the operation would take place in parking lot of theI I be _1f4 -1,4 advised he and -1 in the vicinity of theI land would participate in the operation. to plan :bs -1r4?7:3 was to upon his arrival, and they would box him in wittlbIC their vehicles to effect the arrestSAI Iand SFOI Ientered theI SA observed Massachusetts State Police SergeantI Iparked in the near theI I SAI Iand SFOI I were parked in the front right corner of theI Iparking lot. the West Springfield Police Department (WSPD) to provide details of the operation. The WSPD responded and advised SFO from their department would be responding to assist in the operation. the information to the other team members. At this point, b6 _1 7 approximately five minutes away. b7C ?1,7 While waiting forI I SAI Icontacted the arrest team and made arrangements for arrest team vehicle placement. participants be arriving any minute and statedI I I I Immediately after communication, HPD arrived in a I I arrival,I I b6 ?1 UNCLASSIFIED b7? ?1 ?1 3 NYT3556 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT BOSTON DIVISION 06/29/2012 Re: 08f13f2013 b6 _1r4??r3 b7c ?1 I ldrove through the] I h7D ?1 parking lot, heading towards positioned themselves in a parking space facing the I drove in front of made contact with and made a left hand turn, and traveled across the parking lot back towards theI I the team to effect the arrest. a position approximately four feet away rear bumper to block him in and activated the vehicle emergency lights. Detective pulled his vehicle side and SFO his vehicle in front of Subsequent to the blocking of: SA : and b6 b7c ?1,4,7 exited their vehicle. SA moved along the passenger side of shouting "Stop, Police" with his firearm drawn. immediately drove his vehicle forward and struck vehicle. SAI: continued yelling "Stop, Police" and : put his vehicle in reverse, moved backwards and struck vehicle. was approximately three feet away vehicle and positioned to the rear. and observed him rapidly turning the steering wheel to the left and heard the engine revving loudly and the tires spinning. directly at made him believe the front end of vehicle was going to either strike him or in reverse, the front end of his vehicle swung directly toward Fearing for his and safety, SA his Glock 22, Serial and then a second time struck vehicle a second time. In an interview with the Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT), SFO indicated he also feared for his life. forward again and drove past vehicle, traveling over a median strip and onto the road between thel I towards thel Iexit. running vehicle, believing he may have been struck by one or both rounds and b6 1378 would be unable to continue driving. UNCLASSIFIED 4 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT BOSTON DIVISION 06/29/2012 Re: 08fl3f2013 DEA Group Supervisor Icalled out a "no b6 ?1,3 -l,3 pursuit" order to his personnel and subsequently stopped to pick up SA As they traveled a short distance, SSRA and left messages advising of the incident. SA called Relief Supervisor the call was directed to voice mail and he did not leave a message. During the operation, all law enforcement officers executing the b6 1 arrest were wearing identifying clothing; however, SFO ch _1 not wearing ballistic protection. evaded Agents and officers; however, he was arrested at 4:26 later that day while attempting to conduct personal injuries were incurred as a result of b5 -1 discharging his weapon. b7C -1 On 05f23f2013, the SIRG met to discuss the above?captioned shooting incident. Acting Assistant Director Robert J. Shields, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Acting Chief Inspector Howard S. Marshall, Office of Inspections (OI), Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; SSAI I be ?1,3 Applications Unit, Training Division Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA I Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division; SSA Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group SSAI Firearms Training Unit, SSAI Defensive Systems Unit, and SAI I Squad Washington Field Office. The following non-voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Gregory T. Bretzing, Christopher W. Davis, and Ronald Twersky, OI, Team Leadersl I UNCLASSIFIED 5 NYT1558 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT BOSTON DIVISION 06/29/2012 Re: 08fl3f2013 andI I OI, SSAI I Defensive Systems Unit, SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, Operations and Training Unit, SSAI I Resource Planning Office, Director's Office; SSAI SWAT Operations Unit, Safety and Occupational Health Manager I I Occupational Safety and Environmental Programs Unit, Facilities and Logistics Services Division; Management and Program Analyst I Inspection Analysis Unit, and I Inspection Management Unit, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); provide recommendations concerning training andfor safety issues; and 4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed . The discussion of this incident resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against a result b6 ?1 of his involvement in the shooting incident. The SIRG determined the ?1 use of deadly force by justified and within policy. OBSERVATION: Observation 1: not wearing his FBI issued Ballistic Protective Undergarment (BPU) during the arrest operation. b6 _1 b7C -1 Analysis 1: not wearing ballistic protection during k?E ?5 this operation. briefed the details of the operational plan hours prior to the operation, yet failed to wear any ballistic protection during the operation. According to FBI policy found in the Manual of Investigative Operations and Guidelines (MIOG) Part 2, Sections 1243.1 and 12-13.2, theI UNCLASSIFIED 6 NYT1559 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT BOSTON DIVISION 06/29/2012 Re: 08fl3f2013 I Every indication was that this arrest could "reasonably" involve a violent altercation. Under such circumstances, it is imperative Executive Managers and SSAs in the Boston Field Office ensure all personnel wear BPUs in accordance with the MIOG. Instruction 1: SAC, Boston will ensure all Special Agents are issued FBI approved BPUs, and utilize said protective devices during all planned arrest operations. PROCEDURES FOR RESPONDING TO THE The Inspection Division Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. is responsible for ensuring that each Inspection Instruction/ Inspection Management Unit IMU maintains an Inspection Instructions/Recommendations database and provides the INSD Assistant Instructions!Recommendations. Director a quarterly report reflecting all outstanding The review process is not complete until all Instructions{Recommendations have been satisfactorily resolved. IMU will provide all responses to the Inspector-in-Charge {110}: requires further action. who will determine if the Instruction has been resolved or Resolution will be based upon specific actions taken rather than a recitation of what actions the division has If the IIC determines an Instruction/Recommendation has not been resolved, under consideration or plans to take in the future. an EC will be forwarded requesting further action or clarification. Upon resolution, all Instructions/Recommendations will be appropriately noted in the database. BBC, the Instruction in this EC, pages 6 and I, Boston is required to provide detailed responses addressing including corrective actions Each Observation which results in an Instruction/Recommendation must be taken and/or intended actions with time frames for completion. responded to in a one-page, stand alone response. The Observation and UNCLASSIFIED NYT-SSO b7E -5 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT BOSTON DIVISION 06/29/2012 Re: 08fl3f2013 related Instruction is to be recited verbatim from the inspection EC, followed by the division's detailed response {it is not necessary to repeat the analysis section of the Observation in the response}. If supporting documentation is available, it should be enclosed with each response . All initial and follow?up responses must be sent to the IMU on plain bond paper as enclosures to a transmittal EC, directed to Unit Inspection Division, Inspection Management Unit, Room. b5 -1 In addition, after the EC is serialized with the attached ?1 responses, please e-mail the Sentinel link to MPAI #9 UNCLASSIFIED 8 NYT-561 Date: Report of: Case Title: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation . 08x1912015? Inspector'Vadim Thomas 2971-HQ-A636201 1 SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW REPORT OF SHOOTING DENVER. FIELD 051'081'2015. - Of?ce: INSD Investigative Period: - 08/18/2015 I. Executive Summary (Wm On at 4:15 pm, Denver FBI SWAT and members of the 'Denver Field Of?ce Rocky Mountain Safe Streets Task Farce were involved in a shooting incident while attempting to apprehend Jesus Emmanuel Avilal (mm I On 05(0612015, utilized the collected items and thel to draft af?davits for a federal arrest warrant for Avila, as well as a federal court order for al land a federal search warrant to initiate Additional] a SWAT Operations Order was prepared and a SWAT Warning Order was issued. Orig: the aforementioned federal warrants and order were signed. The SWAT Operations er was approved contingent upon the successful location and positive identi?cation of Attila. (mm 011 the established surveillance at?the Essex House Motel, 53 90 Santa Fe Drive, Littleton, Colorado based onl Avila at the motel. Upon deployment to the area of the Essex House Motel, Denver SWAT 1 UNCLASSIFIEDIM [visual con?rmation of NWT-562 b7A -1 -4 h3 -1 -l -4 UNCLASSIFIEDIM determined a primary and secondary tactical plan. The primary plan was to call Avila out and the secondary plan was to breach and hold. When Denver SWAT operators were in place, a call was placed to Avila?s motel room. Avila answered the telephone and was advised there was a warrant for his arrest. Avila'was also instructed to exit the room and to follow the instructions of law enforcement personnel. Avila agreed, but after a period of time, did not exit the room. Additional unsuccessful attempts were made to telephonically contact Avila. Thereafter, Denver SWAT operators began shouting commands for ?Avila to exit'the room. Denver SWAT operators then observed movement in the window area of Avila?s room. Shortly thereafter, the on?scene commander authorized the SWAT team to breach and hold. Along with six Denver SWAT Operators, maneuvered into position'and executed the breach. Upon doing so, two shots were ?red by Avila and a third shot followed seconds later. was struck in the lower left knee area by one of the ?rst two shots fired and was evacuated ?ow: the scene. Inasmuch as the door shut immediately after the breach, Denver SWAT operators retreated, without returning ?re, to areas of cover and awaited further instruction. After approximately 90 minutes with no movement in the room or contact with Avila,l Iinto Avila?s room. I lit was determined Avila was incapacitated from an apparent self-in?icted gtm'sh'ot wound. As a precaution, a K-9 was released into the room to assess a response ?om Avila. After observing no response, Denver SWAT entered the room, and secured the area and Avila. No Denver Field Of?ce personnel or other law enforcement personnel ?red a weapon during this incident. SA : was transported to the hospital with a non?life threatening bullet wound below his le? knee and was expected to make a recovery after approximately four to six months of physical therapy. (Wm The Denver Evidence Response Team processed the scene. Three 9mm shell casings were recovered as well as a loaded Kel-Tec, 9mm Luger Pistol. Also recovered was a Sprint LG cellular telephone. The screen image was locked on the webpage ?Firearms: Shooting yourself; Information on suicide by using a gun.? On {315)r 1 2(2015, an autopsy was conducted on Avila. Preliminary re5ults determined the method of death to be a suicide and the cause of death to be a self-in?icted gunshot wound to the head. II. Incident Details 3. Substantive Case Files and Background Information (WM Prior to the shooting incident, the following substantive 91 case was ripened: Title: File number: I I Case Agents: Task Force Officer I TFOI 2 UNCLASSIFIEDIM b6 -1,7 -1 ?371 -1 b5 -4 -4 b7]! -1 NYT-563 . UNCLASSIFIEDIM As a result of the Agent?Involved Shooting Denver Field O?ice opened the folloWing Assault on a Federal Of?cer Investigation: - . b6 -1 Title: JESUS EMMANUEL . b7C ?1 - ASSAULTING, KILLING OR ATTEMPTIN TO KILL A FEDERAL 0510322201 5 File number: Cement: SA: b. Listing of Personnel Involved in the Shooting Incident NSACI ASA (ASAC) SSA On scene commander) SA (FBI Denver SWAT Senior Team Leader, Team Two) Denver SWAT Team Leader, Team Two) SA Denver SWAT Team One BreacherNictim) 6 4 SA Denver SWAT Team One Cover) MC 4 SA (FBI Denver SWAT Team One Ballistic Shield) - i . i 3] Denver SWAT Team Two Cover) 10. BI Denver SWAT Team Two Shield) 11. TFO Denver Police Department Crisis Negotiator) 12. (FBI Denver SWAT Operational medicfERT Leader) - c. Case Review and Operational Brie?ngs (LU/Feed) From 0le 9/20 15 to determined Jesus Emmanuel Avila committed or attempted to commit nine bank robberies in the Denver Metropolitan area. During each robbery, Avila 'produced a demand note requesting money and threatened a weapon. Avila never displayed a Weapon during the robberies. (WM On 03f04f2015, the Denver Field Office Rocky Mountain Safe Streets Task Force 1nv v1 w' accounts of MA 1 Wigner?) On 05106f2015, TFOI _ 1eamed ofa report taken by the Lakewood Police Department, dated 04099015. b6 ?4 -4 -1 3 UNCLASSIFIEDIM NWT-564 WCLASSIFEDIM (UIEQHQ) From 5 to OSIOEIZDIS, members searched FBI databases and Avila?s social media accounts in an attempt to determine his whereabouts. Additionally, they conducted surveillance of land her residence located at I IColorado. However, they were not able to locate Avila. On I:Ithe Denver Field Of?ce obtained a federal: arrest warrant for Avila, as well as a federal court order for land a federal search warrant tol The warrants were signed by the Honorable Michael E. Hagarty, U.S. Magistrate Judge for the District of Colerado. Additionally, a SWAT Operations Order was approved contingent upon the success?il location I and positive identi?cation 'of Avila I (WM) On 030722015, The Denver Field Of?ce prepared an FBI. Law Enforcement Operation Order for the arrest of Avila atI I-esidence. The Operation Order was signed by Acting Special A ent in Charge (AJSACN I Denver SWAT Senior Team Leader briefed the plan andadvised Avilal I as considered armed and dangerous. STLI also advised of an incident which occurred on 031?20f2015 between the Denver Police Department and Avila, in which Avila was found asleep in a vehicle and became extremely combative with responding of?cers. Avila was instructed to exit the vehicle and, a?er a verbal con?'ontation with the reSponding of?cers, Avila was tased twice as'he was forcibly removed from the vehicle by the responding of?cers. A subsequent search of the vehicle recovered a .380 caliber handgum Avila was incarcerated in the Denver City Jail and released on 04I14l2015. - lsrLEIwas (UfZElelIi) On pursuant to al advised Avila wasIFat the Essex House Motel, 5390 South Santa Fe Drive, Littleton, Colorado. Prior to execution of the standing Operational Order from OSIOWZOIS, an operational brie?ng occurred at a staging area located atl Avila was ositively identi?ed at the Essex House Motel by land STLI:Ireceived verbal approval from Ito execute the standing Operations Order at the Essex House Motel. During both operational brie?ngs, FBI Denver SWAT team operators were advised of Avila?s criminal history, the tactical plans, and read the Department of Justice (DOJ) Deadly Force Policy. 4 . UNCLASSIFIEDIM --1,2 b7C -1,2 -1 b6 -1,4 -1,4 b?E -1,4 NYT-565 UNCLASSIFIEDIEEIQ d. Events Leading Up to the Shooting (oner On once/2015, pursuant toI ISAI lat the Essex House Motel, 5390 South Santa Fe Drive, Littleton, Colorado 'at approximately 3:10 p.m. SSAI Supervisor, advised AfSACI:Iofthe? I INSACI on the operational and contingency plans, AISACI lapproved the arrest plan and designated On-scene commander. (whom SSAI:h-lobilized personnel to the Essex House Motel and established surveillance. SS roceeded to a staging location near the intersection of - At approximately, 3:14 TFOs I positively identi?ed Avila as he walked through the motel parking lot in the direction of an adjacent strip mall. SSAI:Iadvised AISA personnel he wanted to arrest Avila in the Essex House Motel parking lot on his return. At approximately 3:18 pm, AJSACI:Iauthorized.the arrest; however, SS determined there were not enough personnel present to safer effect the arrest. Avila retumed to the motel and entered Room 235. (WW At approximately 3:25 pm, SSAI:Ibriefed FBI Denver SWAT team operators at the staging location of the primar tactical option, which was to call out Avila 1' ?tuIFBI Denver SWAT Igave the final operational brie?ng. The Operation Order and photograph of the subject were reviewed. All SWAT team operators were aware of the tactical plan and contingencies and the D01 Deadly Force Policy was read by At approximately 3 :45 the SWAT team operators departed the staging area to the south side of the Essex House Motel and took their positions. e. Shooting Incident Details (trained) 0n 1 5, at approximately 3:50 TFO certi?ed FBI Hostage Negotiator, proceeded to the manager?s of?ce of the Essex House Motel. The of?ce manger connected TF room 235. Avila answered the room telephone and TFO I:Iidenti?ed himself as law enforcement and advised Avila there was a warrant for his arrest. TF also advised Avila the motel vvas .surroundedby law enforcement and to come out of the room and Surrender to?them. Avila res ended in English, ?ok, I am coming out." Avila did not hang up the room telephone and TFglEe?heard Avila talking to someone in English, presumably on his cellular telephone. ung up the of?ce telephone and 5. UNCLASSIFIEDIM Iordered SWAT to deploy and, after being briefed h? -1,4 b7C -1-1,4 -1 advised the team, via the radio channel, Avila had agreed to come out of the room. After approximately 10 minutes, Avila did not exit the room. TFO made additional unsuccessful attempts to call Avila on his room and cellular telephone numbers. At approximately 4:10 Denver SWAT operators, positioned outside of Avila?s room, attempted to verball call Avila out of the room for approximately five minutes. During the call out, 3d Denver SWAT operator, observed the curtain move in the window area of Avila?s room and saw who he believed to be Avila. At a roximately 4:15 gave the order to ?breach and hold? the room. Mali Denver SWAT operator, moved into position and executed the breach. As'the door swung open, 3 bserved 'Avila standing directly in front of him. Avila immediately ?red two shots; one struck below the left knee area and the other, the ceiling inside the room, in the vicinity of the door frame. SAI Idid not return ?re and was evacuated to the Casualty Collection Point by SAs I A third shot was heard from the room seconds later. Due to the force of the breach, the door bounced off the interior concrete wall and shut almost immediately after the breach. Denver SWAT operators retreated without returning ?re, entered vacant and occupied hotel rooms on opposite sides of room 235 for cover, and awaited further instructions. Shorty after the shooting, NSAC assumed Orr?Scene Command. At approximately 5:00 the LPD established an Incident Command Post. A?et approximately 90 minutes with no movement in the room or contact with Avila, a plan was briefed by FBI Denver and LPD SWAT condition. At approximately 5:52 pm. it was determined Avila was incapacitated from an apparent self-in?icted gunshot wound to the head. At approximately 6:23 an LPD was introduced into Avila?s room. The dragged Avila out of the chair and onto the ?oor. Avila. was unresponsive and the K-9 was called out of the room by its handler. Denver SWAT entered and cleared the room. No other occupants were in the room. A loaded handgun was observed approximately six inches from Avila?s body. SA kicked the-handgun away from Avila?s body, under a chair, and Avila was secured. enver SWAT Operational Medic, entered the room and observed Avila and his lnjunes. 8 determined Avila was deceased. - . (WM No Denver Field Office rsonnel or other law enforcement personnel ?red a weapon during this incident. Sdas transported to the hospital with a non-life threatening bullet wound below his left knee and wasexpected to make a full recovery. f. Post Shooting Details (WM 011 0530812015, at approximately 7:00 the Denver Evidence Response Team (ERT) began to process the scene and concluded at approximately 1:50 am. on 05{09f2015. Three 9mm shell casings were recovered as well as a loaded Kel-Tec, PF-9, 9mm Luger Pistol. Also recovered was a Sprint LG cellular telephone. The screen image was locked on the webpage ?Firearms: Shooting yourself; Information on suicide by using a gun." (WM On 0510812015, at approximately 10:30 Avila?s body was recovered by the Arapahoe County Coroner?s Of?ce. 6 b6 -1,4 b7C -1 UNCLASSIFIEDIM The autopsy of Avila was conducted on (Bill/2015 by Coronerl: b6 -4 M.D., Arapahoe County Office of the Coroner. It was determined Avila Sustained a 137?: '4 perforating gunshot wound to the front forehead at contact range. The manner of death was "classi?ed as a suicide. On at a roximately 7:30 pm, SAI: obtained a ~b5 -1 4 3 cellular telephone from Detective?b LPD. The cellular telephone belonged to We '1 4 3 Iwhcr wimessed the shootin incident item the hotel parking lot, videota ed the incident on his cellular telephone. Detectivt] obtained the cellular telephone from approxiniately 5:30 pm. on 0510812015. The telephone number, serial number, and IMEI for the Samsung Galaxy cellular telephond Iprovided to Detectivel:lwere: I land respectively. (Wm During the SIRT investigation, 10 Signed Sworn Statements and 24 external and internal interviews were conducted. Interview results were consistent and corroborated the factual accountin of the shooting incident as well as the cellular telephone camera footage. On 0511312015, SAIilwas released ?'orn the hospital and was expected to make a full recovery b6 -1 following four to six months of physical therapy. 1570 1 g. Accounting of Shots Fired (WM No Denver Field Of?ce personnel or other law enforcement personnel fired a weapon during this incident. . (WM Denver ERT recovered three 9mm shell casings from the shooting scene. One shell casing Was located inside room 235 on the floor next to the front door. A second shell casing was located inside room 235 on the ?oor next to the 9mm Luger Kel?Tec Pistol. The final shell casing was located inside room 235 one television shelf. The Denver ERT recovered two 9mm bullets. One was recovered in the South ceiling area of room 235, which was consistent with where Avila was believed to have been sitting when he initiated the self-in?icted gunshot. Another was recovered in the North ceiling area of room 235, which was consistent with one of the two shots Avila ?red as SA b6 -1 executed the breach. The ?nal bullet was never recovered. The bullet entered 1370 1 lower left knee area and exited through his calf. Denver BRT conducted a search North of the immediate area for the bullet impact, but the bullet or evidence of the bullet?s impact was not located or observed. h. Subject Information Name: Jesus Emmanuel Avila Position: Sex: Male Race: WhitelI-Iispanic Height: 5?1 1? Weight: 150 7 . NWT-568 31 Hair: Brown Eyes: Brown DOB: 01f26I1996 SSAN: 522-959-3294 FBI 182564EH. (HIM Avila?s criminal history included arrests for felony-burglary, felony damage to property, misdemeanor assault, and misdemeanor resisting arrest. (DIM At the time of the NCIC query, there was an active, warrant for Avila. The warrant was issued by the Honorable N?chale E. Hegerty, U.S. Magistrate Judge for the District of Colorado on for Bank Robbery. Use of Body Armor and Law Enforcement Identi?ers (HIM All seven members of the Denver SWAT tactical team were wearing their FBI- issued ballistic helmet as well as their standard issue Level IV SWAT body armor with trauma plates and FBI identi?cation emblazoned on the front and back of the vest. Forensic Summary (WM 011 051'08120'15, at approximately 7:00 pm, the Denver ERT began processing the'scene of the AIS incident at the Essex House Motel, 5390 South Santa Fe Drive, Littleton, Colorado. SAI IERT TL, provided a Forensic Summary Casebook-of the shooting incident. Items recovered ?om room 235 included three 9mm :shell casings, a loaded Kel~Tec, PF-9, 9mm Luger Pistol, two 9mm bullets, a Sprint LG cellular telephone, and $266 in US currency. A total of 25 items were collected. Denver ERT concluded processing the scene at approximately 1:50 am. on 05f09f2015. (WM On 05f08f2015, the Denver ERT conducted 360 spherical imaging of room 235 at the Essex Heuse Motel, 5390 South Santa Fe Drive, Littleton, Colorado. Denver ERT identi?ed two holes, two impacts and two trajectories. The trajectories appeared to come from the location where Avila was believed to have been standing when room 235 was breached and where Avila was believed. to have been sitting when he initiated the self?in?icted gunshot. (ll/?9612) An inventory of all evidentiary items recovered ?om the scene and the vehicle were as follows: 1B1 Cartridge case on floor next to front door. 132 American Eagle; Out?tter receipt on floor, south side'ofbed ?33 KeI-Tec pistol, Model Luger, serial number SR160 on ?oor next to deceased . lB4 Kyocera cellular telephone (black) on table IBS Cartridge case - on floor next to Item 3 pistol 136 LG cellular telephone (Sprint) white on table 1B7 Black vest on ?oor, south side of bed next to triatst - b6 -1 -1 138 Dark hooded sweatshirt on bed 139 Black shirt on ?oor behind chair 1310 $265 in US Currency in wallet on table 1311 Cartridge Case on television shelf 1312 - 2 black and yellow Stanley screwdrivers -'on north 1313 1 black and yellow Stanley screwdriver?on south 1314 Metal lock pick pocket of Item vest 13 -15 $1 in US Currency - on north 1316 Blue button-up shirt on ?oor next to bed 13 17 Dark jeans - on ?oor next to bed . . IBIS adagazine containing 3 cartridges and 1 cartridge removed from chamber from Item - pisto 1319 Green organic matter labeled marijuana table and black backpack 1320 Tools -- under bed - 1321 White plastic wedge north 1322 White plastic wedge Black backpack 1323 Bullet ceiling on north end of room, associated with trajectory 1324 Bullet? ceiling on south end of room, associated with trajectory 2 1325 Brown leather wallet, social security card in the name of Jesus Emmanuel Avila (522- 99-3295), Essex House Motel receipt, South Suburban taxi card (blank) - room 235 1326 Black sweat pants, 2 black socks, 2 black shoes, 2 black socks, black sweat pants, 2 black tank tops,-blue jeans (1ight),black back pack, 7 black socks - room 235 k. Medical Summary - FBI Agent involved in the-shooting: 0n 05/03f2015, at approximately 4:15 SA : was shot by Avila as he breached room 235 at the Essex House Motel, 5390 South Santa Fe Drive, Littleton, Colorado. At approximately 4:20 pm, as transported to the Swedish Medical Center where he underwent surgery for a non-life threatening bullet wound below his left knee. SA was released from the hospital 'on 05/ 1.312014. Subiect: 0n 0510812015, at approximately 6:30 Denver SWAT members made entry into room 235 at the Essex House Motel, 5390 South Santa Fe Drive, Littleton, Colorado. Avila was unresponsive and appeared to suffer from a self-in?icted gunshot wound to the head. SA Denver SWAT Operational Medic, entered the room and observed Avila and his i_nj uries. !detennined Avila was deceased. At approximately 10:30 pm, Avila?s body was recovere the Arapahce County Coroner?s Of?ce. An autopsy of Avila was conducted on use 1f2015 by Coronerl: M.D., Arapahoe County Of?ce of the Coroner.. It was determined Avila sustained a pa crating gunshot wound to the front forehead at contact range. The manner of death was classi?ed as a suicide. 9 . NYT-57O Shooting Incident Review Team Details The Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) was comprised of the following personnel: Inspector-in-Charge (HG) Vadim D. Thomas Inspector Peterson Team Leader I 135 1 I b7c Assistant InapectOI-in-Place AIIP AJIP AIIP MIR AIIP AIEP hr. The FBI Denver Evidence Response Team (ERT) Personnel: ERT TL: . b6 -1 ERT: photo Log) . ?1 BET: Sketcher) . ERT: (Evidence) ERT: (Evidence) ERT: I(Evidence) Photographerd K360 Spherical) Photographer:l ERT TL: I .. ERT: IV. Shooting Incident Review Protocol (WW) 0n 051?08/2015, INSD AssiStant Director Nancy McNamara was noti?ed via the PEP-s Strategic Infonnation and Operations Center of the AIS. InSpec?tor Vadim D. Thomas 135 -1 spoke with Denver Field Of?ce arrange logistics prior to the WC ?1 arrival in Denver. . (Wm 0n05f09f2015, the SIRT traveled to Denver. Upon arrival, Ins ectors Thomas and Ks? Peterson met with Denver EM, well as ASACs: I On OSIIOIZOIS, Inspectors Thomas and Peterson met ASACs b6 -1 8 to formerly explain the SIRT process and protocols. During the meeting, the 1370 ?1 3 Denver Field Office showed the SIRT a cellular telephone video of the incident. The video was taken by : a private citizen. ~Inspector Thomas also met with the involved FBI 10 NWT-571 UNCLASSIFIEDJTEGEQ Agents to explain the SIRT process and protocols. The Denver Field Of?ce submitted a PD- 1015, Executive Situation Report. - wasted) On 0511112015, the SIRT viewed the shooting scene at the Essex House Motel, 5390 South Santa Fe Drive, Littleton, Colorado. Additionally, Inspector Thomas spoke with First Assistant, United States Attorney (FAUSA), United States Attorney?s Of?ce A Denver, Colorado. FAUS dvised the USAO was aware of the circumstances surrounding the AIS and declined any prosecution. (UHEDHIZD On 0511212015, [nepector Thomas spoke with Chief Doug Stevens of the Littleton Police Department (LPD). Chief Stevens advised the LPD would assist the FBI should the FBI request assistance, but LPD had no investigative interest in the AIS which occurred on Additionally, Chief Stevens advised-LPD would not seek any prosecution with the 18m Judicial District Attorney?s Of?ce. Inspector Thomas also Spoke with Chief De ut District Attome or the 18H1 Judicial District of Colorado. Chief DeputyIL:l advised the 18 Judicial District of Colorado had no interest in investigating or prosecuting anyone related to the AIS incident. (U1339611) The SIRT conducted 34 interviews, of which twenty-three were of Denver Field Of?ce personnel and nine were of external law enforcement. Ten of the,23 Denver Field Of?ce obtained from sad I-The Agents interviewed via signed an FD-927 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide Information Following 9. Shooting Incident). The remaining interviews were documented via (U1r On 05f13t'2015, Inspector Thomas provided an exit brief to AISAC I I as well as Assistant United States AttornevJ United States Attorney's Of?ce for the District of Colorado, Major .Crimes Division. AISA was also provided with a copy of the SIRT Report. V. Administrative 3. Firearms Training (UHEBEQ) On 0511212015, Principal Firearms Instructor (PFI), Denver Field Of?ce, provided copies of Firearms Information, Registration and Shooter Tracking (FIRST) reports pertaining SAI ISAI land The quali?cations scores were for the period of 12/04/2013 through OSIOIUZOIS. The aforementioned SAs were all current and in compliance with ?rearms quali?cation requirements. - 1). Deadly Force Training In November of 2014, the Denver Field Of?ce provided FBI Deadly Force Policy Training during mandatory quarterly legal training brie?ngs. The trainings were 11 UNCLASSIFIEIMCEQHQ: WWI-572 ?1,3 are ?1,3 b6 -1 are ?1 UNCLASSIFIEDIEBEQ conducted by Chief Division Counsel memorialized in case identification number 3333-DN-69506, serial S4. FBI Deadly Force Policy Training was also conducted in November 2013 by CDCI:Iduring Denver Fieid O?ice mandatory quarterly legal training briefmgs. The trainings were memorialized in case identi?cation number 69506, serial 42. bompleted mandatory annual Deadly Force Training in FYs 2012, 2013, and 2014, with the exception of SA I:Iin FY 2013. rovided Denver Field Of?ce SWAT training records (Utmost?) On 05x131201 s, sn :b pursuant to the review of the AIS on 05(0812015 at the Essex House Motel, 5390 South Santa Fe Drive, Littleton, Colorado: A review of the records provided indicated all members of the FBI Denver SWAT, including the seven SWAT members involved in the AIS incident on QSIUBIEOIS, were Basic SWAT certi?ed. c. DOJ Civil Rights Division Prosecutorial Decision (Ii/rseecn On uses/2015, via email, Deputy Chief]: D05, Civil Rights Division, Criminal Section, provided Inspector Thomas a prosecutorial declination for FBI Agents. involved 'in the AIS on 05/03f2015. In the email, Deputy ChiedeiSed, upon review of the Inspection Division Executive Summary, the Civil Rights Division, Criminal Section, declined prosecution of the matter. (Hi/Been) On osn USAO, Denver Colorado forwarded, via email, a prosecutive declination to Inspector Thomas. FAUS advised the USAO was aware of the circumstances surrounding the 05/03! 2015 AIS and declined any prosecution. (1. Local Prosecutorial Decision (UHEQHQ) 0n Deputy District Attorney, 1 8'11 Judicial District, Denver, Colorado: forwarded, via email, a prosecutive declination to Inspector Thomas. Chief Depu advised the IS1th Judicial District of Colorado had no interest in investigating? or prosecutng anyone related to the 05/08f2015 AIS incident. VI. Inspector?s Draft Observations: There were no-observations noted - . . OFFIGIELEDHD I t: - Mm hp. on"! urn. (REEF. 5-3-l 0) UNCLASSIFIEDIM til: Ill\!lEEi1rltallanCIll Electra-Illa comm unlaatlun Title; (ufignegg Shooting Incident Report . Date: 03l03f2015 From; BALTIMORE Contact: _b5 -1 ?1 Approved By:- Drafted Ey: - I I Case ID '(UJ_Baltimore Animal Shooting Synopsis: To report results of a review of an animal shooting incident'inVolving SA which occurred b5 ?1 December 25, 2014 b7c -1 Package Copy: (UXEFBEQE The ?ollowing original documents are being placed in FD-340 envelopes and mailed to Inspection Division: Original Signed Sworn Statement (sea) of sal dated January 2, 2915, maintained in a envelope Original Fla?927 signed by dated December 31, 2014, maintained in a FD-340 envelope - containing original interview notes and records 4.) containing a sketch and CD with digital photos of the scene Details:, (UXZEEHQE On December 26, 20l4, SAI [discharged two b6 ?1 rounds from his FBI?approved personally owned weapon Glock 26 at a 57C ?1 Great Dane.which charged at him and attacked the miniature schnauzer he was walking. The shooting incident review was delegated to the Baltimore field office by the Chief Inspector on December 26, 2014. Following are the results of the shooting incident review, which included a 553 from BA Evidence Response Team processing the scene, and coordination with the Anne Arundel County Police Department (AACPD). - 1 womesrsr?oj/Em? Title: Shooting Incident Report Re: 03f03f2015 On the morning of December 26, 2814, SAI I b5 -1,2 was miniature schnauzer on a trail near his. b7c "1'2 residence at I At approximately 11:15 AM, the miniature schnauzer approached a footbridge on the trail, and at the time noticed a woman, I with a large dog, a Great Dane, on the bridge walking toward wait for her and the Great Dane to exit the bridge before he proceeded any further. to the rightmost part of the path near the entrance to the bridge with theeschnauZer on a leash. The leash was held in left hand and looped around hisaleft wrist. exit the bridge and while she and b5 '1r2 the Great Dane were approximately 15 feet from where b7c '1'2 the Great Dane lnnged at the schnauzer and The Great Dane, which had been on a leash, off her feet and broke free from her, causing her to fall and lie on the floor of the bridge. The Great Dane charged towards the schnaUZer and immediately began attacking the schnauzer by biting it. While the schnauzer was being attacked, it remained on the leash which was still held in saI?Ie left hand _and attached to his left wrist. an I Istepped back off the path onto the grass and turned his body to the left in an attempt to pull the schnauzer away from the attacking dog. The Great Dane continued to attack the schnauzer. The'attack lasted a few, short seconds. Due to the aggressive_and unpredictable nature of the attack, for his safety because he believed any b5 '1 motion on his part, or any attempt'to physically stop the attack, would ?1 result in the Great Dane turning its attack onto him. tall and weighs While standing on its four legs, the Great Dame's back was level with SA 5 hips and it weighed approximately 130 lbs. (UKZEBHQI Fearing for his safety, FBI?approved personally owned weapon from an inside the waistband holster and fired _2 Title: Shooting Incident Report Re: 03f03f2015 two rounds. Using his right hand, a single handed grip b5 "1:2 with the pistol pointed in a downward direction away from the walking b7? '1'2 path toward the Great Dane which stood approximately one foot from SA After two rounds, the Great Dane released its bite of the schnauzer and walked back was still lying on the floor of the bridge. SAI holstered his ?weapon, retreated backwards onto the walking path and identified himself as a law enforcement officer. 911 from his FBI?issued mobile phone b5 ?1 and identified himself as a FBI Special Agent to the dispatcher while we '1 AACPD officers were en route to'the scene. At 11:20 AM, AACPD officers arrived on scene and himself. With AACPD officers on scene, his acting supervisor, AISSA the Newark Field Office (NK) to report the incident. Soon thereafter, calls from NK Chief Division NK Assistant Special Agent in Charge and men In the presence of AACPD, his magazine- b5 '1 from his pistol and counted the ammunition remaining. The round count '1 of 10 confirmed he had fired two rounds of ammunition. Prior to the shooting, the magazine, which had a capacity for 11 rounds, had been full and the_weapon had been topped off with a round in the chamber accounting for 12 rounds of ammunition. Upon inspection after the shooting, the magazine contained nine rounds, and the chamber of the weapon contained one round. surrendered his weapon, magazine, and all ammunition to at the scene, and was issued a replacement weapon, magazine, and ammunition. Pictures of the scene were taken by AACPD and a sketch was completed by BA ERT. Two spent shell casings were recovered at the scene by and no spent rounds were recovered at the scene. A post mortem exam was performed on the Great Dane by a veterinarian from Anne Arundel County Animal Control. The veterinarian report noted the Great Dane had two bullet holes in the skin on-the dog?s right side _3 NYT3576 UNCLASSIFIEDXM Title: Shooting Incident Report Re: 03/03f2015 approximately mid thorax and one on the left side, also mid thorax. The Great Dane died as a result of "life ending bleeding" from a bullet which entered through the right side of the Great Dane and punctured the vena cava at its entry point into the heart. No bullets were located in the Great Dane's body and a radiographic examination was unavailable. On December 30, 2014, one spent round which was lodged in the schnauzer was recovered by SSAI lat the b6 -1 Emergency Veterinarian Clinic, 32 Mellor Avenue, Catonsville, Maryland 57C '1 21228. The weapon, magazine, ammunition, two spent shell casings, and one spent round were delivered'to the Defensive Systems Unit by BA SA February 27,2{115z (HIM On January 3, 2015, Detective : of the AACPD b6 -1,3,4 advised the local from Maryland's State's b7C _1r3r4 Attorney?s Office, is not likely to pursue charges against but is withholding final determination until a review of the which ShZIp?rovided to the FBI is completed. has closed their investigation of the shooting incident. On January 23, 2015, the was provided to AAEPD with a FBI Letterhead Memorandum for nondisclosure of the On February 4,_2015, BA notification of the Shooting InCident First Assistant U.S. Attorney's Office of Maryland. On February 26, 2015, AACPD Assistant State's Attorney with the owner of.the deceased Great Dane and advised the owner no charges are being filed against for his involvement in the animal shooting. The following reports_and applicable FD-302s were completed and uploaded via Sentinel to the captioned file. The original notes and records for all interviews were packaged in envelopes and sent to-Inspection Division. l. Shooting Incident Report, electronically submitted, A scanned and serialized on January 12, 2015. 2. of PFII Iregarding records b5 '1 . ?1 4 Title: {U/Zzoeoi?Shooting Incident Report -Re: 03/03x2015 the 24?month period before the shooting b5 '1r2r4 incident . 137': _1 2 4 3. FD-302 of NK Assistant Division Deadly Force Policy training. 4. for an interview of witness 5. Electronic Communication which contained the weather records Maryland on December 26, 2014. for contact with AACPD provided the . AACPD Report and witness statements of the incident. FD-302 of Public affairs the media reports of the shooting incident. - 8. for contact with AACPD provided the Anne Arundel County Animal Control Bost Mortem report of the Great Dane. - Baltimore's review of the shooting incident involving SA found no substantive discrepancies between b5 '1 account of the shooting, the information obtained from witness ch _1 interviews, and the AACPD report or the incident. The results of the investigation have been coordinated with BA CDCI I 40? rev?578 (REV. 5-3-10} /E>e1ii FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elanlroniu Gnmmunioali on Title: Baltimore Animal Shooting Date: 04f09f2015 Incident 12f26f2014 CC: b6 -1 h7C -1 NK-SAC (SAC) From: INSPECTION DA-TDY Contact: Approved By: David Paul Gelios TWERSKY RONALD AKAD TWERSKY RONALD b6 -1 Drafted By: ?1 Case ID Baltimore Animal Shooting DOCUMENT RESTRICTED TO CASE PARTICIPANTS This document contains information that is restricted to case participants. Synopsis: Following the Shooting Incident Review Group meeting held on 03/17/2015, this communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with respect to the captioned shooting incident. Administrative Notes: Reference Shooting Incident Report submitted electronically on 01/02/2015 by ssa : b6 ?1 Baltimore Field Office. ?1 Details: On l2/26/20l4, at approximately ll:l5 BA: from the Newark Field Office was involved in a shooting incident in: Maryland. SA I:Iwas TDY NYT1579 Title: Baltimore Animal Shooting Incident 12/26/2014 Re: to Ouantico as a Firearms Instructor and visiting family members in Maryland during the federal holiday on Friday, 12/26/2014. Soon after arriving at residence, bE-? offered to walk Miniature Schnauzer dog. During hTC'i the course of the walk, a Great Dane dog broke loose from its handler, lunged at and attacked the Miniature Schnauzer. Fearing for his safety during the attack, discharged two 9 mm rounds from his personally owned weapon (POW) Glock 26 into a Great Dane dog. immediately moved to a position of safety, b?'i administered medical assistance to the Schnauzer, offered the dog b7c i handler medical assistance to the Great Dane, and called 911 to report the shooting. The Great Dane expired from blood loss shortly after the two shots. then contacted his chain of command in the Newark Field Office and in coordination with the Inspection Division, the shooting incident was delegated to the Baltimore Field Office on 12/26/2014. Baltimore's delegated Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) processed the scene of the shooting incident jointly with the Anne Arundel County Police Department. The weapon, magazine, ammunition, shell casings and one projectile were properly passed to Quantico for further analysis. remained on?site b5 ?1 until released upon completion of the local investigation. b7c-i The Maryland State's Attorney's Office declined prosecution. The USAO advised no federal prosecutive opinion was necessary inasmuch as there was no applicable federal violation SIRG Observations: (UHEQEEZ) On 03/17/2015, the SIRG reviewed the Agent?involved shooting incident with the intent to: 2 NYT158O Title: Baltimore Animal Shooting Incident l2/26/2Ul4 Re: U4f09/2015 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the application of deadly force by SA 12/26/2014, was in compliance with the Department of Justice's deadly force policy. h7c'i 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint. The SIRG made no observations concerning this shooting incident. 3. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed ne cessary. The SIRG recommended no administrative action be taken against as a result of his involvement in this b6 -1 shooting incident. b?c'i Deputy Assistant Director Ronald Twersky, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non?voting Board Member. The following Board Members were in attendance: Chief Inspector David P. Gelios, Office Of Inspections (OI), Deputy Chief Civil Rights Division, Criminal Section,Department of Justice ICriminal Section, Supervisory Special Agent IInvestigative Law Unit, Office Of General Counsel; SSAI I Squad Washington Field Office; Unit Chief I be _1 3 Practical Applications Unit, Training Division(TD); SSAI I Training Unit, Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSAI I Violent Crime and Gang Section; SSAI [Befensive Systems Section Chief (SC) Roger A. Coe, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; SSAI I Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Assistant Special Agent In UNCLASSIFIEDHM 3 NYT1581 Title: Baltimore Animal Shooting Incident l2/26/2Ul4 Re: Chargel Office Of Inspector General; b?'d I I Firearms and Toolmarks Unit, Laboratory Division; bTC'i Inspectors Trent R. Teyema, Vadim D. Thomas, and Douglas A. Leff, OI, Assistant Inspectors/Team Leadersl I I OI, land Management Program (MAPAs) I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), MAPAI I Inspection Analysis Unit, and Special Assistantl I OI, INSD. 00 4 NYT-582 FD-263 (Rev. 10-13-2012} FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION REPORTING OFFICE OFFICE OF ORIGIN DATE INVESTIGATIVE PERIOD FBII-IQ - INSD FBIHQ 0410412013 04l05l2013 04!08f2013 TITLE OF CASE REPORT MADE BY TYPED BY Shoutmg Inqu - IIC Dena Elaine Choncair Report of Shootmg Ineldent CHARACTER OF CASE . Cincinnati Field Of?cefDayton Resident Agency . . . 0 M) 49013 . Shootlng Incldent ReVIew REFERENCES: Tele hone call on 041042013 to the Chief Inspector, Inspection Division from Acting SAC I I 136 ?1 -1 ASSISTANT DEECTOR DO NOT WRITE IN SPACES BELOW I 1 Inspection (Arm: SIRT) INSD (297-HQ-A127I286-D i Notations Reed. How Fwd. COVER PAGE NYT-583 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Date: 07l30f2013 Report of: HG Dena Elaine Choucair Of?ce: Case 297-HQ-A1271236-D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT FIELD RESIDENT AGENCY U4f04f2013 Investigative raise: 04IOSI2013 - 04r08I2013 A. SYNOPSIS On April 4, 2013, at approximately 3:05pm, FBI Special Ag??tsI: were conducting a surveillance on a Southern Ohio Safe Streets Task Force (SOSSTF) investigation. lDuring the surveillance the A ents observed multiple hand to hand drug deals by the subjects from their vehicle, al I The Agents followed the subjects? vehicle to a drive-thru beverage store known as the Beverage Palace located at 3980 Kingsridge Drive, Dayton, Ohio. As this was an enclosed area, the Agents felt this would be the safest opportunity to apprehend the subjectsl I Ias Agentsl Iexited the ?'ont vehicle, the subjects attempted to escape by reversing out of the drive-thru and crashing into SAI Is vehicle. The subjects then accelerated forward ramming SAs I Is vehicle. SA narrowl escaped being hit by the subjects' vehicle and believed his partner at the rear, had already been struck by the vehicle. SA feared for his safety and those around him. As the subjects? vehicle continued to inove, SA ?red four rounds from his FBI SWAT Spring?eld handgun at the threat. The driver of the subject vehicle, ennaine Clemente Coleman Jr. was shot and died of multiple gunshot wounds while en-route to the heapital. I Iwas shot once in the shoulder andI I was uninjured. The scene was processed by Cincinnati ERT, Pittsburgh ERT (total statiOn) and members of the LSRT. Several bags of drug capsules, later identi?ed as heroin, were found inside the vehicle, but no weapons were found in the vehicle or on the subjects. h? b7C -1NYT-SS4 B. DETAILS 0n 04r04r2013, Agents ?ora the Cinchmati Field Of?ce, Dayton RA were participating in a surveillance supporting the SOSSTF. The surveillance targets - Iwhose participants were known to distribute heroin in the Dayton, Ohio AOR and who were prone to violence. Law enforcement in Dayton, Ohio is subject to a ?no- pursuit? policy. Gang members in the AOR are aware of this policy and exploit it on a regular basis to evade arrest or detention. (re?ned) The surveillance was initiatedl I Ohio. Participating in the surveillance were Agents] I Coordinator), I andI I Also participating were SOSSTF I and surveillance was to I Both were known to have outstanding state arrest warrants for violent crimes. On 4/0312013, the day before the shooting incident,I:Ihad evaded police as the attempted to arrest him. The morning surveillance on 04JO4I2013 was to re-locate The surveillance lasted from] Iwith negative results, so the team members separated to perform other duties. At approximately 2:30 pm, driving a? with SA as his passen er, drove to the area near the Dayton Mali. SA driving a I with SA as his assen er, had received intelligence from a (II-IS, managed by Detectivel I indicating were selling drugs in the area. Using the intelligence ?rm the CH8, SAI identi?ed aI occupied by - with a third male, subsequently identi?ed as Jermaine Clemente Coleman In, driving in he parking lot of the Penn Station Restaurant, 8927 Kingsridge Drive, Dayton, Ohio. SA itnessed three hand-to-hand drug transactions occur from the vehicle. At approximately 3:00 pm, th departed the parking lot, North on Kingsridge Drive and pulled into the parking lot of the Beverage Palace at 3900 Kingsridge Drive, Dayton, Ohio. The Beverage Palace was a convenience store with drive-thin service whereby vehicles enter at the rear of the building, drive through a garage width tunnel and order requested items ?om an employee who delivers the items to the vehicle. The vehicle then exits through the front of the store facing Kingsridge Drive. drove into the Beverage Palace arking lot to determine if he. could witness additional drug transactions and discovered the had entered the drive-thru portion of the Beverage Palace. Ihad brief radio communication b7A -1 b6 -1,4,7 -1,4,7 -6 b6 -1,7 b7C b7E -E whereby they determined the wouldl and effect an grrest. I b6 bic -1,7 -l As soon as SA drove into the drive~thru, Coleman immediately reversed direction and rapidly accelerated into SAI '5 vehicle which had followed th time of impact, SA was in the process of exiting the vehrc and was hit in the upper into the drive?thru. At the NYT-SBS torso by the door at irnpact. Coleman then-put the Elm drive and rapidly accelerated towards vehicle. 1M while exitin d; vehicle and the door strike vehicle, saplyeued FBI, get down!? Thinking 3 injured and arin Serious bodily injury to himself and injury to ?red a shot at th which de?ected off the door ?ame. SA recognized he may have been engaged in a cross-?re situation with A ents behind the and moved closer to thel I Inoticed the passenger reach under his seat and around the passenger side door and believed he was reaching for a weapon. Smen noticed Coleman turn to .look over his right shoulder, as if intending to drive backwards toward SA 5 vehicle a ain. Fearing the vehicle would cause additional serious bodily injury to SAs g?I SAI I?red two rounds through the front windshield of the I Iobserved one of the rounds impact Coleman in the side but it did not stop his actions. determined the windshield had deflected his rounds and moved towards the open driver side window and ?red one round at Coleman through the on window. This round struck Coleman in the back and the vehicle stopped moving. SA assessed the immediate threat to be over as had stopped moving and the velnc came to a stop. a total of four rounds during the incident. (Wm Ipulled Coleman out of the vehicle and placed him in the prone position behind the vehicle. I Ihad exited the vehicle and were responding to commands by the other Agents. TFO 'ved on scene approximately 30 seconds after the shootin incident and assisted in securing the subjects and providing medical assistance to Coleman. baa handcuffed, searched, and determined to be uninjured. : was handcuffed, searched, and determined to have been shot in the left shoulder. (WM Approximately three minutes and 20 seconds after the shooting incident SA arrived on scene and provided medical attention to is a trained FBI medic. At about this time, of?cers ?'om the Miami Township Police Deparnnent also arrived on scene. (WW Approximately six minutes and 15 seconds after the shootin incident, Emergency Medical Services personnel arrived on scene to treat Coleman an Coleman was transported to the hos-:ital ambulance approximately eight minutes and 10 seconds after the shooting incident. was transported to the hospital by ambulance approximately nine minutes and 45 seconds after the shooting incident. Coleman was declared dead the hospital approximately 36 minutes after the shooting incident. :]was treated for his wound and detained on federal charges of assault on a federal of?cer and heroin distribution. as also detained on federal charges of assault on a federal of?cer and heroin distribution. b6 -1,7 -1,7 b6 -1,7 b7C -1,7 b5 -1,4,7 b7c -1,4,7 b6 -1,7 -1,7 b6 -7 NYT-586 SUBSTANTIVE CASE FILES (Wm The following substantive matter was under investigation at the time of the shooting incident on 04f04f2013: (Um After the shooting incident, the following substantive case was opened: JERMAINE CLEMENTE COLEMAN, JR eta! D. ENCLOSURES (WW All enclosures have been made part of this report and are identi?ed in the Appendix. E. ADMINISTRATIVE (Him The Shooting Incident Review Team was composed of the following personnel: Inspector-in?Charge (IIC) Dena Elaine Choucair Inspector-in?Place (IIP) Trent R. Teyerna Assistant InspectorfTeam Leader (AWL): AUTH I Assistant In5pector-in-Place All? All? AIIP AIIP F. SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW PROTOCOL (Wm All members of the SIRT reviewed the FBI produced videotape entitled, ?The Rain after the Storm Shooting Incident Investigations,? and the Shooting Review Protocol. to arrange logistics for the SS I Dayton RA (DRA) served as the point of contact for the SIRT. Val/153m) 0n IIC Choucair, IIP Teyema, mm land AIIP ?ew from Washington DC to Cincinnati, Ohio where they were met by SSA land MEN transported to the DRA. On 04ID4I2013, IIC Choucair communicated with Cincinnati NYT-587 turmeric) IIC Choucair provided a brie?ng to SSRA I ISSAI land CDCI Ito discuss INSD SIRT shooting incident protocol. During this brie?ng, Iarrived at the DEA. After this brie?ng, SSRAI:]briefed the SIRT on the shooting incident of 0410412013. There was an opporhmity for dialogue between the SIRT and the involved personnel to address concerns, provide clari?cation, and answer questions prior to the investigation commencing. The SIRT was then taken to the shooting scene where they were met by viewed the scene while it was being processed by Cincinnati ERT and personnel from the Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team (LSRT). (Ui?tlFGIE-ljl During the SIRT investigation, four Signed Sworn Statements were taken from SA directly involved in the shooting, and the three Agents present at the shooting, IAll Agents were represented Esq. Other interviews, events, and observations Were documented via FD-3025. mtervlewed FBI personnel were allowed to read the FD-302 summarizing their interview to con?rm the accuracy of the information provided. The and interviews of witnesses were conducted voluntarily. An Fill-927 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide Information Following 3. Shooting Incident) was executed by all those interviewed. (UILEQHQ) On 04:0832013, no Choucair and 11? Teyema met with the Assistant us. Attorneys Ito brief them on results of the SIRT investigation. IIC Choucair and HP Teyerna had personally informed of the Prosecuting Attorney?s Office for Montgomery County, Ohio about the shooting incident and spoke with her again telephonically. I:Iadvised her of?ce would not review the shooting incident, and would not pursue any state charges pertaining to the incident. nly provided a verbal declination but nothing written, as to do so would require presenting the matter to a Grand Jury. On 04l09t'2013, an exit brief was rovided IIC Choucair to AISAC SSRAI ISSA G. PERSONNEL INVOLVED IN THE SHOOTING Ehl SA I(?red weapon) SA SA SA SA TFOS Montgomery County Sheriff?s Of?ce Dayton Police Department Fi?-588 b6 -1 -1 b6 -1,2 -1,2 b6 -3,4 ?3 H. FIREARMS TRAINING (WM FBI Cincinnati provided quali?cation records for SA: A review of the records indicated he was current on his ?rearms quali?cation certi?cation. I. DEADLY FORCE TRAINING Documentation provided by the Cincinnati Field Of?ce indicated SA eceived training on the FBI Deadly Force Policy ?om the previous CDCJ I on During a SIRT interview, current CDC dicated the Cincinnati Field Of?ce Principal Firearms Instructor read the deadly,r force policy to all Agents prior to conducting each ?rearms session. winner? SA :Iadvised in his he last read the FBI Deadly Force training on 03f28i'2013 prior to a planned arrest operation in which helparticipated. J. USE OF BODY ARMOR AND LAW ENFORCENIENT IDENTIFIERS (WM The SIRT team determined through interviews, and by viewing the surveillance video of the shooting incident, the four Agents involved were all wearing ballistic body armor, however proper FBI or law enforcement identi?ers were not appropriater displayed en the vests. (Wm Agent and witness interviews indicated Agents did identify themselves as FBI prior to engaging the subjects in the shooting. K. FBI INDICIES AND NATIONAL CRIME INFORMATION CENTER CIC The SIRT was provided with the results of the National Crime Information Center warrant and arrest record check for Coleman, ]which indicated active state arrest warrants at the time of the incident: 1) Jermaine Clemente Coleman Jr. Improperly discharging a ?rearm at or into a habitation. l? Vehicular Assault 31:? Possession of Heroin L. ERT AND LABORATORY DIVISION REPORTS The scene of the shooting was secured and processed by CI ERT and the LSRT to include the use of total station, 360 degree spherical photography and laser scanning of the site. (WM Recovered evidence items requiring iaboratory testing were as follows (evidence was maintained i 1135 - .45 cal Spring?eld Pistol, sml: NYT-SBQ 117': -1 137151. -1 1B6 - One Magazine, McCormick Custom LLC, containing three .45ca1 rounds and one round recovered ?om chamber 11316 - One bullet fragment 11329 - Two bullet fragments 1B65 - Bullet and Foam 1370 - Shell casing 1B74 - Shell casing a 1383 - Shell casing 11384 - Shell casing Projectiles recovered from hospital (U) Operational Projects Unit, Laboratory Division (LD) provided with a compact disk containing three dimensional imaging of the shooting scene as well as embedded spherical photography and video captured from the Beverage Palace security system. (U) Additionally the Firearmszooimark Unit, LD provided 1NSD with a shooting reconstruction and ?rearms testing reports which are included in Tab IX of this report. M. MEDICAL REPORT (WEI-396) On April 5, 2013, FBI bserved an autopsy performed of Jermaine Clemente Coleman Jr. at the Montgomery County Coroner's Of?ce, 361 West Third Street, Dayton, Ohio, 45402. The autopsy was performed by Doctor his assistants. (WM) SA Iarrived and entered the examination room at approximater 8:34 am. Coleman was on the table and being assessed by During the course of the autopsy, DrEIidenti?ed two bullet wounds on Coleman's back and recovered two bullets from inside Coleman's body. (WM Dr. dvised one of the bullets entered Coleman's body in the upper center back, just below the neck line. It traveled in.a left to right direction and was recovered a few inches to the right of the wound, just below the skin. The other bullet entered Coleman's body,?r in the upper left back, near the le? shoulder. It traveled in a left to right direction and was recovered from or near the right pectoral muscle. The bultet traveled through the left upper second rib, left upper lung, and braciocephalic (BC) trunk of the heart. It bruised the right upper lung and stopped between the first and second right ribs. damage sustained to the "lungs and BC were the most signi?cant and lead to death. X?rays were taken and did not identify any additional bullets or bullet fragments inside Coleman?s body. Fingerprints were taken of Coleman, which positiver identi?ed him. Toxicology.r tests revealed acute marijuana intoxication and the presence of chlorpheniramine and hydrocodone. N. CIVIL RIGHTS DIVISION (Wm On 04(061'2013, IIC Choucair contacted :] Special Legal Counsel, D01 and briefed him on the shooting incident. git/Feed) 0n 04f17f2013, IIC Choucair, mu: and slammed at his of?ce, 601 Street, NW, Washington, DC and provided him with a binder containing pertinent documentation identi?ed by the SIRT regarding this incident.- NW-SQG 1:6 .1:4 -1,4 b6 -4 -4 b5 -1,3 b7C -1,3 (HIM) On IIC Choucair with an email message 135 - 3 i indicating no federal criminal investigation would be sought in this matter. ?3 i 0. LOCAL PROSECUTIVE OPINION (Ulg%) On 04l08l2013, IIC Choucair made contact telephonically with Attorney the Prosecuting Attorney's Of?ce for Montgomery County, Ohio who 136- - 4 7" provided a verbal declination and advised her of?ce would not review the shooting incident as 137?? '4 7 the US Attorney?s Of?ce had ?led charges against [for Assault on a Fe deral- Of?cer. P. OBSERVATIONS (UIEBULQ) The following observations were noted: Observation 1: The arrest scenario resulting in the shooting incident did not have an approved operations plan and participants did not display visible FBI markings. (Ill/2360:) Analysis 1: A review of substantive case: and Agent 1071?: -1 interviews determined Operations plans associated with arrests for this investigation were used inconsistently. it was further learned through interviews and signed sworn statements not all of the Agents engaged in this incident understood if they were on a surveillance mission or an arrest operation. The Case Agent also failed to obtain executive management authorization to conduct the arrest. (UllEQisl?j DIOG Section 19.3.] provides policyr guidance as it pertains to warrantiess arrests for federal crimes: (0) Whenever possible, SAC and USAO authority must be obtained before making a warrantless arrest. Agents are authorized to make warrantless arrests for any federal crime (felony or misdemeanor) committed in their presence. Agents also have authority to make warrantiess felony arrests for a crime not committed in the presence of the Agent iftlrere is probable cause to believe the person to be arrested committed a federal ?lony. A warrantless arrest must only be made when sound judgment indicates obtaining a warrant would unduly burden the investigation or substantially increase the potential for danger or escape. (mm From a safety perspective the use of lights and sirens and visible markings on ballistic vests or other outer coverings increases the safety to Agents as it alerts subjects, bystanders or other law enforcement of an ongoing investigation. A review of video surveillance obtained at the shooting scene indicated two employees of the Beverage Palace were inside the store at the time of the incident. It is incumbent Upon FBI Agents to censider the safety of innocent bystanders in any operation. The presence of the store clerks should have warranted additional safety considerations. Recommendation 1.1: SAC, Cincinnati should ensure operations plans are written and approved prior to arrests. (WM Recommendation 1.2: SAC, Cincirmati should ensure Agents display visible FBI markings on ballistic vestsand outer garments. Observation Cincinnati Field Of?ce, Dayton RA, improperly utilized investigatio? Eo targe? I (WM) Observation 2.2: Cincinnati Field Of?ce executive management did not provide suf?cient oversight regarding thel:linvestigation or its planned operations. Analgsis 2: Substantive easel Iwas opened as a predicated The investigation of the as listed as a sub?le under the] lease. The onl affiliation between th?'denti?ed in the case ?le was one serial the phone numbers of] Iloeated in his cell phone. I: reiterated inl I states the following: (WM A review 011: indieatedl I had onlyr a tangential connection to the main subjects of the investigation and was an unrelatedl I thus a separatel Ior criminal investigation should have been opened to investigate this (Wm Recommendation 2.1: I (WM) Recommendation Observation 3: Cincinnati Field Of?ce does not have a Shooting Annex incorporated as part of its Critical Incident Response Plan. Analgsis 3: A review by the SIRT indicated the Cincinnati Field Of?ce did not have a Shooting Annex as part of its Critical Ineident.Response Program. This was veri?ed by the CDC and the Critical Incident Response PCOR (Him The Cincinnati Field Of?ce, to include the Dayton RA, has been involved in three Agent shootings since 2007 and one non-Agent shooting involving a TFO on an FBI task force. For this reason, the Cincinnati Field Of?ce may bene?t from a Shooting Annex to its Critical Incident Response Plan to assist the of?ce in the deployment of resources following any subsequent Agent involved shooting incidents-l,2 -1 NYT-592 (WM Recommendation 3: SAC, Cincinnati should consider preparing a Shooting Annex to the Cincinnati Field Of?ce Critical Incident Response Plan. NYT-593 (Rev 5-3-10} UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elaolroniu Gnmmunioali an Title: (U) Shooting Incident Cincinnati Field Date: 04f23f2014 Office co: b6 ?1 -1 From: INSPECTION Contact: Approved By: Nancy McNamara Drafted I Case ID SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRS) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on 02f21f2014. Administrative Notes: (U) This communication summarizes the Inspection Division's (INSD) Shooting Incident Report, dated 07f30f2013, prepared by former Inspector Dena Elaine Choucair. A copy of the complete INSD Shooting Incident Report is electronically attached to this communication. Details: On 02/21/2014, the SIRG convened to review a shooting incident which occurred on 04/04/2013, involving Cincinnati Field Office Special Agent (SAJI I participating in a be '1:4r7 surveillance with the Southern Ohio Safe Streets Task Force _1?4?7 The surveillance team consisted of Agentsl Coordinator), I Ialong with Dayton Police DetectivesI I also participated. The SOSSTF attempted to locate and identify vehicles associated with two subjects, I I I Iwho were wanted on local arrest warrants. UNCLASSIFIED NYT3594 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident Cincinnati Field Office Re: 04f23f2014 A review of the file,I I along with interviews of agents, revealed there was no operations plan to undertake any enforcement action on 04f04f2013. Additionally, the review showed inconsistent use of operations plans throughout the investigation. The file also indicated did not target I The predicated investigation targetedI I Based on CHS information, Agents responded to the area of the Dayton Mall where they observed aI Ioccupied by I I A third male, later identified as Jermaine Clemente Coleman Jr., was driving During the surveillance, the Agents observed multiple hand to hand drug transactions from the to a drive?thru beverage store, the Beverage Palace, located at 8980 The Agents then followed the subjects? vehicle Kingsridge Drive, Dayton, Ohio. AgentsI Iagreed, via radio communications, on a plan to arrest the subjects when their vehicle entered the enclosed drive?thru area of the Beverage Palace. AgentsI Iintended to use their vehicles to contain the subjects? vehicle while in the drive?thru to facilitate the arrest. Once the subject vehicle entered the drive-thru, the Agents quickly positioned their vehicles to block the Beverage Palace entrance and exit. AgentsI Ipositioned their vehicle to block the exit and AgentsI Ipositioned their vehicle to While AgentsI Iexited their vehicle, the subjects attempted to escape by reversing and crashing into SAI The subjects then accelerated forward ramming Ivehicle. SA escaped being hit by the vehicle and believed SA already been injured. fired four rounds from his FBI SWAT Springfield handgun at the driver of the vehicle. The block the entrance. I vehicle. driver, Jermaine Clemente Coleman Jr., was shot and died of two gunshot wounds while en?route to the hospital. I I UNCLASSIFIED 2 -1 b6 -7 ?7 b6 -1,7 b6 -1,7 NYT1595 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident Cincinnati Field Office Re: 04/23/2014 was shot once in the shoulder andl b5 . . I I was uninjured. SIRG Observations On 02/21/2014, The SIRG reviewed the Agent?involved shooting incident with the intent to: l. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the application of deadly force by SA Ion b5 -1 ?1 04/04/2013 was in compliance with the Department of Justice's Deadly Force Policy. 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations,and recommendations for corrective actions an operational standpoint. The SIRG made the following observation and recommendation concerning the operational techniques used by SA shooting incident. b6 ?1 ?1 Observation 1: Agents did not have an approved operations plan. Analysis 1: INSD review determined no operations plan existed for the enforcement action which resulted in the shooting on 04/04/2013. A review of substantive casel land Agent -1 interviews determined operations plans were used inconsistently for arrests. Agent interviews and signed sworn statements revealed not all Agents engaged in this incident anticipated taking enforcement action during the surveillance. The decision to arrest the subjects was based on observations of suspected drug transactions coupled with the existence of local arrest warrants. No authorization was sought or obtained from the SSRA or Cincinnati EM to take enforcement action. DIOG Section 19.3.1 provides policy guidance as it pertains to warrantless arrests for federal crimes: UNCLASSIFIED 3 NYT1596 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident Cincinnati Field Office Re: 04f23f2014 (U) Whenever_possible, SAC and USAO authority must be obtained before making a warrantiess arrest. Agents are authorized to make warrantless arrests for any federal crime (felony or misdemeanor) committed in their_presence. Agents also have authority to make warrantless felony arrests for a crime not committed in the presence of the Agent if there is probable cause to believe the_person to be arrested committed a federal felony. A warrantless arrest must only be made when sound judgment indicates obtaining a warrant would unduly burden the investigation or substantially increase the_potential for danger or escape. Review of video surveillance obtained at the shooting scene, as well witnesses interviews, indicated two employees of the Beverage Palace were inside the store at the time of the incident. It is incumbent upon FBI Agents to consider the safety of innocent bystanders in any operation. The presence of the store clerks should have warranted additional safety considerations which would have been addressed if an operations order was completed. Recommendation 1: SEC, Cincinnati should ensure arrest operations include a written operations plan when practical and have appropriate management approval prior to execution. 3. Provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues. The SIRG made the following observation regarding safety issues: Observation 2: Participants in the arrest operation did not display visible FBI markings. (Ufag?ag? Analysis 2: From a safety perspective, the use of lights, sirens, and visible markings on ballistic vests or other outer coverings increases the safety to Agents as it alerts subjects, bystanders, or other law enforcement of an ongoing investigation. A review of video surveillance and interviews revealed some Agents did not display visible FBI markings on outer UNCLASSIFIED 4 NYT-597 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident Cincinnati Field Office Re: 04f23f2014 garments. The vehicles involved did not activate available emergency lighting. One vehicle involved in the operation was not equipped with any type of emergency lighting package. (UXEEQHQE Recommendation 2a: SAC, Cincinnati should ensure, when operationally practical, Agents display visible FBI markings on ballistic vests and outer garments during enforcement activity. (Ufiib??g Recommendation 2b: SAC, Cincinnati should ensure vehicles involved in enforcement activity are equipped with and display emergency lighting. 4. Provide recommendations for Administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG made the following observation regarding Administrative issues: Observation 3: Cincinnati Field Office, Dayton RA, improperly utilized investigationI Ito he '1 I I ?7 -7 Analysis 3: Substantive caseI Iwas opened as a predicatedI Iinvestigation on al I I I. The investigation of theI I was listed as a sub?file under The only affiliation between theI Iidentified in the case file was one serial indicatingI Ihad the phone numbers ofI I I Ilocated in his cell phone. I Ireiterated inI I stated the following: b?A ?1 b?E -5 (Macao) UNCLASSIFIED 5 NYT1598 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident Cincinnati Field Office Re: 04f23f2014 -1 -5 A review ofl only a tangential connection to the main subjects of the investigation and was an unrelatedl I thus a (or other appropriate classification), investigation should have been opened to investigate this criminal enterprise. (UXEESHQE Recommendation 3: SAC, Cincinnati should review SOSSTF b7A -1 matters, includingl I to ensure proper predication has been established and documented for additional targets not originally identified in the initial investigative matter. Observation 4: Cincinnati Field Office does not have a Shooting Incident Annex incorporated as part of its Critical Incident Response Plan Analzsis 4: A review by the SIRT indicated the Cincinnati Field Office did not have a Shooting Incident Annex as part of its Critical Incident Response Program. This was verified by the CDC and the Critical Incident Response FCOR. (UXZESHQI The Cincinnati Field Office, to include the Dayton RA, has been involved in three Agent shootings since 2007 and one non?Agent shooting involving a TFO on an FBI task force. For this reason, the Cincinnati Field Office would benefit from the preparation of a Shooting Incident Annex to its CIRP to assist the office in the deployment of resources following any subsequent Agent involved shooting incidents. (UXEEOHQE Recommendation 4: SAC, Cincinnati should prepare a Shooting Incident Annex to the Cincinnati Field Office CIRP. Deputy Assistant Director (DAD) Mark Alan Morgan, INSD, chaired the UNCLASSIFIED 6 NYT1599 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident Cincinnati Field Office Re: 04f23f2014 meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector Robert J. Shields, Office of Inspections Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, United States b5 _1r3 Department of Justice I Special Legal Counsel, -1,3 Civil Rights Division, Acting Section ChiefI I Criminal Investigative Division; Section Chief (SC) Roger Coe, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; SSAI ISguad CR-2, Washington Field Office; SSAI I Practical Applications Unit (PAU), Training Division Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA I I Evidence Response Team (ERT), Laboratory Division Firearms Training Unit, Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group and SSAI I Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: I I Office of Inspector General, Inspectors David Paul Gelios, R. Justin Tolomeo, Howard Marshall, Paul Delacourt, Trent R. Teyema and Shawn W. Stroud, OI, Team Leaders I land OI, ERT, Unit Chief IPAU, DAD Joshua Skule, Counterterrorism Division; SSAI I Office of Public Affairs; SC Jay Tabb, Tactical Section, Assistant Director Michael Prout and DAD Blair Deem,OI, United States Marshal Service;I I Special Assistant, OI, SC Tracy A. Paige, OI, UCI land he -1,3 Management Program I and PTC ?1r3 I IInspection Management Unit, INSD Procedures for Responding to the Observation SAC Cincinnati is responsible for ensuring each Inspection Instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office. The Inspector-in-Charge will review the field office?s response to determine if the Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further UNCLASSIFIED 7, NYT1600 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident Cincinnati Field Office Re: 04f23f2014 action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. SAC Cincinnati is required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each Instruction/Recommendation. Follow up EC responses must be directed to Unit Chiefl I Inspection Management Unit b5 ?1 b7C -1 INSD. Once the EC is serialized, please e-mail the Sentinel link to MPAI #0 UNCLASSIFIED 8 NYT-601 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Date: 07f26t?2013 Report of: HG Dena Elaine Choucair Of?ce: FBH-IQ INSD Case 297-HQ-A1271510-D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT INDIANAPOLIS FIELD OFFICE O?fl 09013 Investigative Period: 05.Ir 10l2013 05! 1422013 Reference: (U) Telephone call on 05l10f2013 from indianapolis Chief Inspector Robert J. Shields. Synopsis 051'1 09013, the Indianapolis Safe Streets Task Force (SSTF), via a state- authoriz as monitoring the activity of a white Chevrolet Monte Carlo owned by William McKnight. The Monte Carlo was identi?ed in a FBI bank robbery investigation (91A- as potentially used by subjects in a bank robbery which occurred on 0412612013. Six FBI Special Agents (8A5) and four Task Force Of?cers from the Indianapolis Metropolitan Police Departmentwere following the Monte Carlo which contained two males (later identi?ed I?htelinight and and one female (later identi?ed (U) During the morning, the Monte Carlo made multiple stops at banks throughout the Indianapolis area, with the female entering the banks and returning to the vehicle after approximately three to eleven minutes. At approximately 10:53 am, the two males exited the Monte Carlo and surveillance identi?ed them as they were about to enter the State Bank of Lizton, located in Plain?eld, Indiana. They were wearing hooded sweatshirts andgloves. The surveillance team suspected a bank robbery was about to occur, but waited for the suspects to exit the bank to avoid a potential hostage or barricade situation. A few minutes later, the males ran from the bank. One male was seen carrying a handgun as both males entered the Monte Carlo. As the Monte Carlo departed the area, the SSTF called for marked police units to conduct a vehicle stop believing the males hadjust robbed the bank. Before marked units could arrive, the Monte Carlo appeared to identify the surveillance and drove into a residential area at a high rate of speed. A few minutes later, with SSTF vehicles followin the Monte Carlo stopped and the two males exited the vehicle. sel?E?? driving separate vehicles, encountered one of the males, William Me 'ght, age 43, on Springcrest Street, Plain?eld, lndiana. McKnight pointed a gun at moved towards him, re?ised to comply 1 b6 -1 1370 -1 b6 hi?: h'?E -6 b5 '1 3370 -1 Fi?-602 with commands, and attempted to secure a tactical advantage behind the engine block of SA vehicle. Due to the imminent threat and fear for his life, his FBI issued b6 ?1 Glock 22 seven times. Due to the imminent threat and fear for his and life, - 1 ?red his FBI issued Glock 22 six. times. McKnight was struck six times and died at the scene. (U) The other male] agel land the female,l: age be El were arrested nearby by other members of tie SSTF and Plain?eld Police Department. - 7 (U) The shooting scene was processed by the Indianapolis Evidence Response Team Detroit ERT and members of the Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team (LSRT). I Thirteen .40 caliber shell casings were recovered which were consistent with .40 caliber ammunition used in and SA weapons. Nine projectiles were recovered, b6 ?1 including four located in McKnight?s body. A .45 caliber Hi Point handgun was found next to b'i'C 1 the body of McKnight; the weapon had not been ?red. Details Indianapolis, Indiana area. Immediately following the bank robbery on 04f26l3013, a witness at a nearby store identi?ed two suspicious individuals. The individuals got into a white Chevrolet Monte Carlo and the witness identi?ed the license plate number. Investigation determined the vehiclewas registered to William McKnight, 1656 N. Livingston Avenue, Indianapolis, Indiana, 46222. (U) FBI Indianapolis Safe Streets Task Force SSTF), were assigned the bank robbery investigation (FBI Case Number 91A-IP-2723197was the Indianapolis Field Of?ce Bank Robbery Coordinator and TFd: was the WC ?1 4 Assistant Bank Robbery Coordinator. On TFOI Iobtained a state-authorized WE ?5 I [for the white Monte Carlo which was installedl During the week ofl I land TFOI:Iconducted daily surveillance of McKnight?s residence during the morning. The timing of the surveillance was based on the time the 04/241'2013 and 04126/2013 bank robberies had been committed. Throughout the week, McKnight?s movement outside of work had been limited. (U) On the morning of Friday, 051'r 1012013, SAI Iwas noti?ed via BlackBerry the [contacted but SOS approximately 8:00 am and directed him to begin tracking the movements 0 onte arlo in 335 -1 real-time. then initiated surveillance with other members of the Indianapolis Safe '2 Streets Task Force (SSTF). considered it unlikely McKnight would engage in a bank robbery that da as the 04/24l2 and 04I'26f2013 robberies had yielded approximately $30,000. 5 experience was bank robbers did not typically engage in additional robberies in the immediate aftermath of such success. (U) Throughout the morning, various members of the SSTF joined the surveillance. The Monte Carlo stopped at multiple banks on the southern outskirts of Indianapolis and, later in the 2 (U) On the mornings of 04!24/2013 and 04f26i'2013, bank robberies occurred in the NYT-603 exited the vehicle and entered the bank for a period of three to eleven minutes. MC 1 7 urveillance also identi?ed twcl:lma1es, later identi?ed as William McKnight and in the Monte Carlo. Throughout the surveillance, directed the team to maintain a very oose surveillance, to allow optimal intelligence to be derived without alerting the subjects. He maintained a surveillance log of the team?s observations as he received them over the radio.- mornin in eastern Hendricks County, Indiana. At each bank, al:lfemale, identi?ed asl: b5 '1 7 Eh 510:5 (U) At approximately 10:29 am, the Monte Carlo drove through the parking lot of the Huntington Bank at the intersection of Quaker Boulevard and Stafford Road, Plain?eld, Indiana. Member's of the surveillance team parked at various locations around the area. By this time, the surveillance team included six FBI SAs and four TFOs. The female entered the Huntington Bank and subsequently returned to the Monte Carlo. The Monte Carlo left the area and drove away toward a residential area west of the bank. The surveillance team remained in the area of 'n on bank to avoid detection the Monte Carlo in the residential area, allowing the Imamgt?LI ME ?6 At approximately 10:45 am, SOS dvised the surveillance team: he 1 the subject vehicle entering Em- Street in a residential area west of the MC - 1 Huntington Bank. SAI Idirected teams to stay back from the residential area and allow the WE '5 (U) At 10:48 am, SOS :Iadvised by radio the Monte Carlo was heading east on Stafford Road back toward the Huntington Bank and then turned back west toward Elm Street. Shortly thereafter, TFd: radioed he saw two guys with gloves and hooded sweatshirts walking in the direction of the Huntington Bank, but did not know if they had exited the Monte Carlo, and asked if anyone else saw them. There was no response from surveillance team 6 4 members. At approximately 10:53 am, the two males entered the State Bank of Lizton, which WC _i 4 was located just west of the Huntington Bank, at 2100 Stafford Road. At the same time, SA and :each radioed they had witnessed a woman crouching behind a car outside of the State Bank of zton. Based on the sequence of events, the surveillance team determined a bank robbery was liker in progress. Team members donned tactical ballistic vests, including (U) A few minutes later, the males ran from the bank. T'Fd:l - b5 '4 saw one male carryin a hand gun as both males entered the Monte Carlo parked at Elm Street. MC ?4 TFO : and each radioed the observation to the other surveillance team members. - (U) SA : directed all team members to switch their radios to the countywide frequency and requested a dispatcher to monitor the chemo] to facilitate assistance from .135 1 Hendricks County and Plaiu?eld Police Departments. SA :Iradioed to the surveillance team 137;; -1 his plan to have a marked police unit conduct a tra?ic stop once the Monte Carlo had reached an area-away from the bank. As Bank Robbery Coordinator, it was standing policy to not engage subjects at or near a bank to avoid potential hostage or barricade situations. NYT-604 TFO - (U) SAI:Idrove west on Stafford Road from the direction of the State Bank of Lizton. As he approached Elm Street, he saw the Monte Carlo on Elm Street waiting to turn west onto Sta??ord Road; As he passed Elm Street, the Monte Carlo turned onto Stafford Road immediately behind him. Three?other surveillance team vehicles driven by SA I and TF followed directly behind the cute Carlo. As the team drove west on Stafford Road, the Monte Carlo appeared to identify the surveillance and accelerated into the center lane, passing turned sharply left into a residential area sou ol surveillance team followed the Monte Carlo as it speeds, making sharp turns to avoid pursuit. SAI and another vehicle. The Monte Carlo then iStafford Road on Brookside Lane. The traveled through the residential area at high adioed the Monte Cario?s location, direction of travel, and cross streets, as the team followed it through the residential area. and and the subjects. activated their emergency-lights. During the pursuit, the surveillance team . lost sight of the Monte Carlo and continued through the neighborhood to conduct a search for it (U) As 8 turned right (east) onto Springcrest Street from Almond Drive, he saw the Monte Carlo par on the right side of the road, with only the two left tires on the road. SA Edrove towards the vehicle and as he approached, a male, later identi?ed as McKnight, rolled out of the passenger side of the vehicle with some momentum. A handgun also came out of the Monte Carlo and landed on the ground between McKnight and SA and fell before regaining his footing and picked up the handgun. McKnight stumbled vehicle, drew his gun and took a position close to his driver-side door, using his vehicle for cover. SA eastbound on Springcrest Street. Al:lwho was drivin behind SA : and SAl?Iin pursuit of the Monte Carlo. rso I:lstopped his remained focused on the immediate threat posed by vehicle directly behind SAI I SA 'ved and stopped his car directly behind drove past McKnight, aizned his weapon at McKnight and issued verbal commands drop the gun? several times. McKnight raised the handgun and pointed it in SA direction. SA : and 150 issued verbal commands for McKnight to drop the gun and show them his hands. McKnight continued moving toward and his vehicle. SA continued repeating the command for McKnight to drop gun, but recognizing the increasing threat to himself, and believingr McKnight was attempting to gain a tactical advantage behind his AI tired several rounds at McKnight. After SAD vehicle engine block, subject remained on his feet and turned left. handgun at McKnight from the driver side of his and ?red six rounds at McKnight. SA b6 -1,4 -1,4 b6 -1,4 -1,4 stopped and exited his the Monte Carlo sped first volley, the ho had exited his vehicle and aimed his vehicle, saw the threat McKnight posed to SA also ?red a second volley of rounds at McKnight, ?ring a total of seven rounds. McKnight fell to the ound and rolled toward the bottom of the ditch with his head away from SA : and (U) TFO. Iran up to and took a position to the left of covering McKnight with his gun. McKnight ha rolled into the ditch, coming to rest on ts srde. McKnight?s handgun was separated from him. seriously injured and incapacitated. SA. ltold :e McKnight given McKnight?s incapacitai condi [:hequested medical assistance while TFO approached the subject and saw he was 'ght to hold on. No one handcuffed tion. TFOI:Iradioed "shots fired" and SA I:Icovered McKnight with his gun. b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 (U) SDwent to the corner of Almond Drive and Springcrest Street to determine he 1 4 their location to radio for an ambulance. radioed over the countywide channel, shots -1 4 had been ?red a subject was down and an am ance was needed. renuned to McKnight where TFO ijas encouraging the subject to hold on. Countywide dispatch advised an ambulance was en route. (U) SAI: telephoned the Indianapolis Field Of?ce main switchboard, identi?ed hE 1 4 himself, told them he had been involved in a shooting and requested they make appropriate - 137': 1 . 4 internal FBI noti?cations. SA radioed for the status of the ambulance and was told an ambulance was on the way. T16 subject was wheezing and his eyes were rolled back in his head. (U) Uniformed of?cers and TFOEIan-ived at the scene and conducted a search for the second subject. The second subject was apprehended one block to the west of the shooting location a short time later. CU) Two ?re medics subsequently arrived with a gumey. The medics rolled McKnight over and checked his pulse. They determined McKnight was dead. McKni ht was then covered with a sheet. Shortly thereafter, Acting Supervise ecial Agentl and later, b6 ?1 Assistant Special Agent In-Charge (ASAC arrived and too arge of the scene. MC -1 (U) The Plain?eld Police Department maintained security for the shooting scene until 051'11f2013. Indianapolis ERT, Detroit ERT and members of the Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team (LSRT) processed the scene. Thirteen .40 caliber shell casings were recovered which were consistent with the .40 caliber ammunition used weapons. Nine projectiles were recovered, including four located in McKnight?s body. bro ?1 A .45 caliber Hi Point handgun was found next to the body of McKnight; the weapon had not been ?red. The Hendrick?s County Coroner removed McKnight?s body and the ERT processed the scene for evidence. The security perimeter was maintained until the scene was released by and the LSRT on the evening of 05H lf2013. Substantive Case Files (U) 91A-IP-2723197 . ma _1 Enclosures (U) All enclosures have been made part of this report and are identi?ed in the enclosed table of contents. A. Administrative (U) The Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) was composed of the following personnel: Inspector In-Charge (IIC) Dena Elaine Choucair Inspector In-Place?lP) Roger A. Coe 5 As i Ins tor earn Leader (TL): 136 ?1 we Asst Ins ector n-Place I AIIP All? AIIP AIIP FBI Laboratory Shobting Response Team: SS vidence Response Team (13le Unit 136 ?1 Physical Scientist( Unit 1 PSI Unit Photo mnherl Operational Projects Unit SA Indianapolis ERT Senior Team Leader SA Detroit ERT Total Station SA lDetroit ERT Total Station B. Shooting Incident Review Protocol (U) All members of the SIRT reviewed the FBI produced videotape entitled, "The Rain After the Storm - Shooting Incident Investigations". (U) On 05/ 10(2013, IIC Choucair communicated with Indianapolis Division Special Agent in Charge (SAC), Robert Allan Jones, to arrange logistics prior to arriving in Indianapolis, Indiana. Members of the SIRT arrived during the evening of 051'1 0(2013 and the morning of 0511 112013. On 05f11I2013, IIC Choucair met with all sonnel and outlined SIRT protocols. IIC.I Choucair then met with SAC Jones, ASAC ASA b6 -1 and CDCI Ito exp the rctocol of the shooting inquiry. SAC . ones assignec bro ?1 ASACI and ASAC. lto serve as the Points of Contact for the SIRT during the investigation period. Later at ay, 10 Chocair met with FBI personnel and TFOs involved in the shooting incident and explained INSD and SIRT protocols. During each of the meetings there was an opportunity for dialogue regarding concerns, clari?cation, or questions prior to the investigation commencing. Over the next four days, SIRT went to the scene of the shooting to visually examine the site, and conducted interviews of FBI and TFO personnel. In addition, they reviewed evidence collected by ERT, supporting documentation and audio and video recordings. (U) Signed Sworn Statements were taken from four FBI SAs and one TFO who were directly involved in the shooting or related events. Two of the SAs were represented by counsel. They were: Ire-aresented I b6 ?1,2 SA represented byI I we -1,2 Copies of were provided to those interviewees who requested them. Other interviews, events and observations were documented in FD-3025. The FD-927 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide Information Following a Shooting) were executed by all SAs who provided All 8335 and interviews of witnesses were conducted voluntarily. (U) On 05! 1412013, Inspector Choucair and SAC Jones met with Patricia A. Baldwin, Prosecuting Attorney (PA) for the 55Th Circuit for the State of Indiana and briefed her on the 6 facts. of the shootin incident. PA Baldwin stated her of?ce would issue a letter of declination relative to SA and their actions during the shooting incident. (U) On 05f15i'2013, an exit brie?ng was provided by IIC Choucair to SAC Jones; C. Personnel Iyolved in the Shooting SAI I[Glock 22 Serial Number 0? SA (Glock 22 Serial Num a TFO arrived on scene during the shooting); - NSSKI IFrIived on scene at the conclusion of the shooting); I Karrived on scene at the conclusion of the shooting). D. Firearms Training - (U) Indianapolis Division provided quali?cations records for S'Asl: A review of the records re?ected the following: on is 1115131: recent quali?cation with his FBI-issued Clock 22, Serial Number 19 2013. - most recent quali?cation with his FBI-issued Glock 22, Serial Number was on 04f26{2013. E. Deadly Force Training (U) The IP CDC rovided Deadly Force Policy training to members of Squad 0-5, including SAs Simulator scenarios. (U) so reviewed the FBI Deadly Force Policy during a brie?ng related to the execution of a scare warrant on 0412112013 and again on either 049243013 or 04f25l2013. (U) No operational plan was prepared for the surveillance activities on 0511012013. F. Use of Body Armor and Law Enforcement Identi?ers (U) were wearing tactical ballistic vests. vest had an FBI placard on out and ac . SAI [had an FBI placard on the back 0 vest, but not on the front. believed it must. ave come off while putting on his vest in the vehicle during the surver an e. (3. FBI Indices and National Crime Information Center (U) On 05f1112013, ASACI:Ipr-ovided National Crime Information Center (NCIC) criminal history reports for William McKnight] The criminal history reports included: 7 on 02.97.0013. The training incorporated Firearms Training NYT-6OB b6 -1 b?C -1 b6 -1,4 b7C -1-1,7 b7C (U) William McKnight, also known as (aka) Deandre Lewis, aka William Randolph, aka Deandre McKnight, black male, date of birth: 08l14f1969, Social Security Account Number: 324456-9100, FBI number 714035KA1, address: 1656 N. Livingston Avenue, Indianapolis, Indiana. NCIC print out for William McKnight contained a notation of probation or supervised release and multiple arrest entries to include arrests for multiple burglaries, armed robberies, aggravated robbery, resisting arrest and prison sentences of 13 years in 1994 and seven years in 2008. (ml INCIC print out for disclosed a notation of probation or supervised release and an arrest onl Iior stolen property, theft, robbe and armed robbery. was convicted and sentenced to six years in prison for the Iarmed robbery charge. record also disclosed the arrest on] for theft and armed robbery. {Ull print out disclosed a lifetime ersonal protection ?rearms permit. recor? so me ose the arrest onle for aiding armed robbery. H. ERT Report (U) On 06! 12.1201 3, Assistant Inspectorl Ireceived via FBI internal mail two compact disks from Laboratory Division, Operational Projects Unit, telephone numbe containing an Interactive Diagram related to the Plain?eld, Indiana shooting incident on 05(10f2013. The disks contained a diagram of the shooting scene with interactive links to photos of evidence markers and spherical images. I. FBI Lab Report (U) "On 01l061?2014, Assistant Inspecto eceived the FBI Laboratory Report for the Plain?eld, Indiana shooting incident on 05(1012013. The report was prepared by FBI Laboratory Division, Firearms and Toolmarks Unit, telephone number and ocumented the analysis of the items received on 053'29/2013. .The report included the ?rearm examination and searches of the National Integrated Ballistics Information Network (NIBIN). J. Medical Reports (U) On 0511012013, Dr. Hendricks County, Indiana, Coroner performed an autopsy on William McKnight. The autopsy determined McKnight was hit up to six times with at least one or two rounds exiting and re-entering his body. The wounds were located in his right check, right shoulder, left chest, left lower back, right forearm, and left upper arm. There were four bullets recovered from the body that were each an expanded large caliber copper jacketed hollow-point bullet. One of the bullets caused a hemorrhage and an 8 NYT-E-Hit: 136 -1 136 -4 1370 approximately 200 milliliter left hemothorax. Another bullet caused focal lacerations of the left kidney and partial transection of the spinal cord. The autopsy listed the cause of death as ?Multiple Gunshot Wounds." K. Declination b1 the Civil Rights Division On 101'291'2013, Inspector Dena Choncair received via E-mail a declination letter froni I US. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Section, Washington, DC. The letter stated there was insufficient evidence to warrant a federal criminal civil rights investigation into a shooting by two FBI agents near Indianapolis, indiana, on 05/ 1012013, that resulted inthe death of William McKnight. L. Local Prosecutive Opinion . (U) On 05128262013, Inspector Dena Choucair received via US. mail a declination letter ?rom Hendricks County, Indiana, Prosecutin Attorne Patricia Ann Baldwin, 6 South Jefferson Street, Danville, Indiana 46122;te1ephonelil The letter referenced Special Agent SAI stated as Prosecuting Attorney of the 55th Judicial District, Hendricks County, State of Indiana, Baldwin declined to prosecute any criminal activity that may have arisen out of the incident on 05H 010.013 surrounding the robbery at the State Bank of Lizton in Plain?eld, Indiana, and the subsequent ?eeing, capturing and shooting of a suspect. . M. Insgector?s Observations (U) No observations. hE -3 -3 b6 -1,4 ?1,4 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Date: 03l13f201 3 Report of: 11C Christopher W. Davis Of?ce: IN SD Case 697-1) Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT KNOXVILLE FIELD OFFICE 03106201 3 Investigative Period: 03f06i2013 03/1112013 Reference: Telephonelcall on 03!06!2013 from SAC Kenneth E. Moore to Chief Inapector Robert]. Shields In, and Knoxville 015, Executive SituationReport to the Director dated 031'061201 3. ?gnopsis On 03f04l2013, a criminal complaint and federal arrest warrant were isSued against Scott Edward Evans for Distribution of Child Pornography and Receipt of Child Pornography. A search warrant was also issued for Evans? residence, 2332 Stapleton Road, New Market, Tennessee, in order to obtain evidence related to an ongoing child Evans had no prior criminal history but did possess a valid handgun permit. Agents and Task Force Of?cers (TFOs) assigned to the Knoxville (KX) Johnson City Resident Agency (JCRA), along with other local law enforcement of?cers, planned to execute the arrest and search warrants on 03l06l2013. At approximately 7:30 AM, the Case Agent, Special Agent met with the search and arrest team to brief the 135 1 2 Operations Plan and FBI Deadly Force Policy. Following the brie?ng, team members drove to 137?: '1r 2 Evans? residence in law enforcement vehicles with emergency lights activated. All team members were clearly identi?able law enforcement clothing and protective equipment. The entry team advanced to the ?ont door of Evans? residence, knocked, and clearly announced the presence of law enforcement. After waiting a reasonable amount of time with no resoonse, Agents forced entry and cleared the residence. While Agents detained :Iin the living room, ?ve additional Agents proceeded to a rear bedroom where Evans was located. The Agents [observed Evans holding a bolstered handgun pointed at his head. 13va ignored repeated demands to drop his weapon, which remained in its holster. Evans unholstered the handgun, exposing the trigger, at which point FBI SAI I?red three .223 rounds from his Colt M4 ri?e. All three rounds struck Evans and emergency personnel were summoned. Evans was determined to be deceased at the scene by two paramedics, who Page 1 of 9 responded in less than 10 minutes. The shooting scene was processed by KX ERT and the Laboratory Division. All on? scene work, total station, and spherical photography were completed. Evans? Ruger handgun, cooked and loaded with six .35? rounds, was recovered from Evans? hand. Dozens of other weapons were located in Evans? residence, to include handguns, ri?es and one crossbow. One of the ri?es was re orted stolen. At the time of the operation, Iwere in the residence. They were detained at the scene and released after Iinterviewed by FBI KX. Details On 02fi312013, Knoxville received a lead from the Violent Crimes Against Children Major'Case Coordination Unit (formerly the Innocent Images Operations Unit) entitled EDWARD EVANS, aka iones32100@yahoo.com and jonesUOl 15@yahoo.com.? An I I revealed Evans had been receiving and distributing child pornography on-li?ne. Knoxville received a digital video disk containing numerous images of child pornography obtained from the search of Evans' Yahoo! Incorporated email account, iones32100@.vahod.com- The United States Attorney?s Of?ce, Eastern District of Tennessee, Greeneville, Tennessee, committed to prosecuting captioned matter and a case was subsequently opened. - On 03(0412013, a criminal complaint and federal arrest warrant were issued against Evans for Distribution of Child Pornography and Receipt of Child Pornography. A search warrant was also issued for Evans? residence, 2332 Stapleton Road, New Market, Tennessee, in order to obtain evidence related to the ongoing child pornography investigation. Evans had no prior criminal history but did possess a valid handgun permit. Agents and TFOs assigned to the .ICRA of the Knoxville Field Office, along with other local law enforcement of?cers, planned to execute the arrest and search warrants on 03:06.20 I 3. An Operations Plan was drafted by the Case A ent and approved on 03/049013 by Supervisory Senior Resident A ent (SSRA) Assistant 3 ecial A ent in Charge and Chic ounsel SA thoroughly briefed the Operations Plan, which included the FBI Deadly Force Policy, to the search and arrest team on 03039013. The brie?ng includedl I Although Iwas a Probationary Agent, she was assisted by multiple senior Agents in the CRA, to include members of the Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team, and her Training Agent, SA a former ASAC. The tactical ortion of the operation brie?ng was conducted by a senior Agent in the CRA, SA a member of the swat Team. On the morning of 03/06f20 3, the with the search and arrest ream prior to execution of the warrants to brief the Operations Plan and FBI Deadly Force Policy- In addition to the personnel who were briefed on 0310512013, personnel from local agencies were present who had not participated in the brie?ng the previous day. Following the brie?ng, team members drove to Evans' residence in law enforcement vehicles with emergency lights Page activated. All team members wore clearly identi?able law enforcement clothing and protective equipment. The entry team advanced to the front door of Evans? residence, knocked, and clearl),r announced the presence of law enforcement. After waiting a reasonable amount of time with no response, Agents forced entry and cleared the residence. While Agents detained 11'] the living room, ?ve additional Agents I proceeded to a rear bedroom where Evans was located. The Agents observed Evans holding a bolstered handgun, pointed at his head. Evans ignored repeated demands to drop his weapon, which remained bolstered. Evans made a sudden movement with the handgun, exposing the trigger, and three .223 rounds from his Colt M4 ri?e. Evans was struck three times and an ambulance was summoned. Evans was determined to be deceased at the scene by two paramedics, who responded in less than 10 minutes. A Ruger handgun, cocked and loaded with six .35? rounds, was found in Evans? hand. The Knoxville Evidence Response Team (ERT) recovered three .223- casings from the top of Evans? bed. An autopsy was performed on and three bullets were recovered from the right upper back, right mid back, and right lower back of Evans. The provisional autopsy report, dated 03? 112013, concluded there were three gunshot wounds with entrances in the left side of the neck, the left upper arm, and the left chest wall. Substantive Case Files Case ID: mater-2743323 (initiated 03/04/2013) Title: SCOTT EDWARD EVANS, a.k.a.jone532100@yahoo.corn, ionesOOl 15@gahoo.com; INNOCENT IMAGES NATIONAL INITIATIVE .Enclosures All enclosures have been made part of this report and are identi?ed in the enclosed table of contents. A. Administrative The Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) was composed of the following personnel: Inapector-in-Charge (IIC) Christopher W. Davis Assistant Inspectorffeam Leader Page 3 of 9 136 -1,2 h7c ?1,2 NW-EIB I 136 -1 1370 -1 B. Shooting Incident Review Protocol On 03f06f2013, IIC Davis spoke with Knoxville SAC Kenneth E. Moore to arrange logistics prior to arriving in Knoxville. On 03f06f2013, the SIRT traveled to Knoxville. 11C Davis and the SIRT members met with Knoxville SAC Moore. On 0310712013, 110 Davis met with the involved FBI SAs, TFOs, and management personnel to explain the review'proeess and protocols. On 031?07/2013, IIC Davis and the AlsiTLs traveled to the shooting incident location,..2332 Stapleton Road, New Market, Tennessee. - One Signed Sworn Statement was taken from the FBI Agent directly involved in the shooting, SAI I Other interviews, events and observations were 135 '1 decumented via FD-302s. All FBI and TFO personnel were allowed to read their FD-3 02 to WC '1 con?rm the accuracy of the information provided. Neither the {1-644 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide Information on a Voluntary Basis) nor D4545 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Required to Provide Information) were utilized. The and interviews of witnesses were conducted voluntarily. An FD-927 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide Information Following a Shooting Incident) was executed by all FBI personnel interviewed. On 031'081'2013, IIC Davis conducted an out brief with his attorney and . b5 -1 4 esplained the ensuing steps of the SIRT process. . b7C -1 4 On 03!] 112013, IIC Davis and the Aisl'I?Ls met with Assistant District Attorney General lState of Tennessee, Cooke County Branch Of?ce; State of Tennessee and briefed him on the details of the shooting incident. 0n can 112013, an exit brief was provided by no Davis and the AIszLs'to SAC Moore. C, Persoan Involved in the Slrootinggr FBI 3 I(?red weapon) b5 ?1 SA Ease Agent) blPhotographed *These individuals wimessed the shooting Page 4 of 9 NYT-614 Other Lari: Enforcement - TFO [Washington County Sheri??s Of?ce TFO Johnson City Police Department Detective "Investigatorl IKnoxville Police Department DetectiveI Morristown Police Department Detective Sergeantl Jefferson County Sheriffs Of?ce Sergeant I Jefferson County Sheriff?s Of?ce Sergeant IJefferson County Sheriff?s Of?ce D. Firearms Training FBI Knoxville provided quali?cations records for SAI I A review of records re?ected he was certi?ed for the weapons he had during the operation. E. - Deadly Force Training The most recent dead] force olic training, which was required for all Knoxville FBI 8A5, was conducted b3; November 2012 as part of Knoxville?s fall 2012 legal training session. The training was memorialized via Electronic Communication (EC) dated llf3 0i2012', lLe al Training Provided). Attendance records note the following attendees from .8un 7: SSRA I SA ISAI I SAI and SA. IN SD determined SA re ared a written 0 erations Plan which was approved on 0310432013 by SS ASAC and CDC then briefed to all personnel involved in the operation. The Deadly Force Policy was written into the Operations Plan, F. Use of Bud Armor and? Law Enforcement Identi?ers All SA and law enforcement personnel involved in the operation were ballistic body armor. FBI or law enforcement identi?ers were worn, and personnel verbally identi?ed themselves to the suhj ect prior to engaging the subject in the shooting. G. Criminal Histogg A National Crime Information Center (NCIC) warrant and arrest check for Scott E. Evans, DOB 0310711972, SSAN 411?35?3435, revealed Evans had no prior criminal history or active warrants on ?le?the arrest warrant FBI Knoxville had secured for Evans was not entered into NCIC. Page 5 of 9 NYT-615 1376 -1 -11 b6 -1 hilt: ?1 H. ERT Report The scene of the sheeting was secured and processed by Knoxviile ERT.. Recovered evidence items requiring laboratory testing were as follows: Items 2332 Stapleron Road, New Market, Tennessee: Item 1 - M4 - Item 2 - Two (2) magazines and .223 ammunition Item 5 - Spent casing, .223 . Item 6 - Roger (TIP-100 revolver Item 10 - Spent casing, .223" Item 12 - Spent casing, .223 Item_13 - Six (6) rounds, .35? ammunition Item 14 Forty-four (44) rounds, .357 ammunition Items recovered during autopsy: Item 18 - Projectile (bullet) Item 19 - Projectile (bullet) Item, 20 - Projectile. (bullet) 1. FBI La. Report The Laboratory Division, Fireanns-Toolmarlts Unit was requested to generate a. shooting incident reconstruction report. The Operational Projects Unit was requested to prepare supporting demonstrative imagery and graphics of the scene. - J. Medical Reports - An autopsy was performed on subject Scott Evans on 03/079013 by the Jefferson County Medical Examiner. According to the Provisional Autopsy Report, three bullets were recovered from Evans' body. The ?rst bullet entered the left side of the neck and was wooVered Earn the right upper back. The second bullet entered the left upper arm and was recovered ?om the right mid-back. The third bullet entered the leii chest wall and was recovered from the right lower back. K. Declination by the Civil Rights Division In an E-mail dated Special Legal Counsel, DOJ, Civil Rights Division, determined no federal criminai investigation'was warrarited. L. Local Prosecutive Opinion In a letter dated 03/142013, District Attomey General James B. Dunn deciined'local prosecution, stating the actions of SA : were reasonable and justi?ed. M. - Inspector?s Observations No observations. Page 6 of9 136 -1,3 -1,3 NYT-616 b6 -1,3 b7C -1,3 Pram: ?avist Chriatopher W, Sam: Tuesday, April 139. ram 3 3256 PM To: Shiaids Ember! S-ubiect: Fw: Knaxvi?e Shuu?ng All: Fyimnttaahed new: isl:l?$ Declinaztian. CB - Tn: ?3 Ca: wanna -3 Suhgect: Re: ?naxviile Shoating Sant: Apr 3; 2313 11:11 AM Thanks: ?9 inal Massa m: be -3 Th: Christupherc Davis b7C ?3 at: USATNE) Cc: Subject: Knexville Sheeting Sent; Apr 9, 2613 11:19 AM Inapettnr Bavis F51 Inspectian Divisinn Based upnn the infarmation in ycur Shasting Incident Repart and Eonsultatian with tha USAG in Knoxville, we have that the incident in which a Knuxville FBI agent was invalva? in a shoating during the exeautien nf an arrest warrant in ?ew Market, Tn, an BJEI13, resulting in the death a? Scatt Evans, ?nes not warrant federal criminal investigation. The &istrict attarney far Sevierville, Tn canaluded that there was no vialaticn of Tannessea law. Thare is nu evidenca ta suppart an investigation :0 detevmine whether t?e federal criminal civii rights statutes were viclatE?? Knaxville agents and TFGs were attempting to latate and arrest Evans and search his mahile hams residenca ?Qr eyidenc? relevant tn child parnogwanhy charges. After their knockin. an the deer was ignured, the SWAT team breathed the frant $969, enceuntered and b6 -2 [in a Paam, and latated Evans in a bedroom? He was naked on a bed b7C -2 hmlding a .35? handgun in its holster tn his haad? ngeral agents 5urrounded him in a crawded rnam {the r??m ather weapsns} and identifie? themselvea. They repeate?ly cammanded him ta "drop the gun.? Hg ignnre the cummands, maved araund in the 950m, and eventually the handgun. As Evans ramovad the handgun frum its nae 6f the agents fired three times, striking and martally wanndi?g him. Under the circumstances, the expressed perceptian by the agents who ware present in tha bedreum that Evans presented a risk 9? daadly harm was reasonable. The witness actaunts are tansistent. Additiunaily, an agent was.bitten by a dog dUring the attiuna 1 17 we are grateful that the ahaoter agent properly previded a voluntary agceunt 3f the incident and, accordingly {agilitated a fully ?ecisian. review of the matter. 5 acial La.a; Counsel call I I Civil Rightginivisinn US ?apartment 0f Justice 861 Str?et, HM 395m Dot. Flease complete the administrative NW-mg b6 -3 b7C -3 FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION FOIXPA DELETED PAGE INFORMATION SHEET Civil Action# lE?cv?09133 Total Deleted Pageis} 2 Page 1 ReferraliCensult; Page 2 ReferraliCensult; Deleted Page{s) No Duplication Fee For this Page - UNITED STATES OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau {if Investiga?en 1 Date: 073352013 Repert- ef: HC Shawn W. Strand FBIHQ INSD Case we} Titie: SHOOTING WCLDENT REVIEW - REPORT OF SHOOWG WCEDENT LAS VEGAS FIELD emerge {359112013 . Inveetigetive Perieti: {3512212013 ?SIZiifZ?l 3 - Reference: (U) Telephone call Gil (ii-Q1301 from 310C to MAD Rehett J. Shieids 31:, and Les Vegas 13134035, ExecutiveSituetien Repert to the Direeter dated 9512212013. 'Smegsie - (WM 011 ei approximater 3:45 FBI Lee Vegas Division Special Weepeiis and Tactics Teen Assistant Team {cede}; SA and members of the FBI Les Vegas SWAT teem participated in an. operation in supper: efeese number a Les Angeles Fieid Of?ce fugitive investigatien. The ezetien included the Lee Veges' SWAT team executing an arrest warrant for ?igitive subjectl I his the SWAT team attempted to make entry intol I ILes Vegas; Nevecie, by striking the deer With a breaching I?red multinie .45 eaiiher rounds at the SWAT team three the ef?uent deer and well. A?er SAI lend the SWAT team meaneed memeelves?red additional i rounds at the SWAT team through the deer and well. was instructed in exit his 3 apartment and 0 out onto his balcony. At this point, 8 beer the free: deer move and preparing to peii {he deer epen and a sheet ei the team. 5 ed the trajectory at? the rounds to estimate the location 0%?3 apartment. 3 ?red his M4 carbine nine Subsequently, ired additienel re?nes - threugh the baieeny slidinggiass dean Feilewing unemeess?il negetiatien efforts, I Iwes deployed inn) the apatheth an shortly thereafter semderedi wes m?njureti arid trenspereeti te the Clark County Jail. 1:3an Details - (U I The San Bemexdine Sheri??e Office San Bernadine, Califen?e, identi?e a 511st in 03311,!2013 homicide where the victim was shot numerous times. On 95 0312?13, a Celifen?e state warrant was issued for the arrest efl:lfer the Page 1_ of 1? a. -n nun. ?iihm h? ?1,7 -1 b6 h7C -7 NYT-619 ran-r ?Inf-n 1. murder. SBSO ?roqoestod the assistance of FBI Los Angoios's Mano Regional Approhonsioa Toam (IRAT) appreheocii FBI Les Aussies opened an mamas Flight to Avoid Prosooiitioo was and used search warrants and pea register orders on known sosisoot - tolophoao numbers to identify the location of . {vi/Boot?) Go woman, the Las Vegas Field Of?ce noti?oii tho ZRAT an 5 informant orovidec? The informant b6 ?7 indicated was iiviog in Las Vegas, Nevada. The MT roqoostod assistanoo from tho b7c Las Vegas sis-i in locating and apprehenth a stats Poo RogistorfTrap and b'm - 1 Trans Ordorl Iwas written and approved by . I osiziooi 3. i During the momin hours of 033132.013, Criminal Apprehension "foam (CAT) and SWAT team mambo: SAI looti?od CAT members of the possible b6 1 7 arrest. tois hone records while: Las Vs CAT and SWAT -1 i toss: mambo: 3 Based on the ME - 5 anaiysis, SAI land harrowodl Ito one. or two apartmoom i I, Las Vegas, Nevada. . (HIM SAI Ia Las Vegas SWAT toam and CAT mombor, . ~oontaotod so: Las Assistant Team Leaderl:l at not) am. to notify him of the possible arrest operation. informed the subject was know to make throats agaias?i law onforoomoot and had an oxiaosivo criminal history. He was further the sobjooi was possibly in possession of a firearm. Due 'to those factors, the seriousness oftho charges, and source iofoonation his and would not be taken alive, 3 beliovod justification for the of SWAT was met. advised to discuss SWAT with and obtain oonoun?onoo from squad supervisor SS b6 Hit: a: approximatol 1:00 members of acts?? were hriofoci on the Operations Plan? Ups Pisa} to mesa During the hrio?og, SAI: iold CAT b6 -1 i mombois was known to the door when he was in his rssidoacs, to be: armed 137?: 1 7 and dangerous, to wear disguises, and to change his telephone SADssignod sash CAT mambo: their positions; Ho briefed the DOJIFBI Doadly Force and the Boodl)? Force! Policy under the Memorandum ofU?dorstaoding. He also told tho members of CAT a goal of their operation was to collect suf?cient ovidooio regarding tho location Ito obtain a sian search wanani. The Las Vegas SWAT team wouid' phon make: tho airost, ?has! {oi/Boom A?sr tho brie?ng, CAT mombors, including assumod as: positions at tho sob?oot?s ssihio location. For several hours, mombors of the CAT aitomptoci to. visually con?rm Ifl? Iwas is. one: of the identi?ed aparimonts. As point, thiswoman associated loavel I 1 2 1' SAI Iaskod tho Repeat fooador Progran Task Force for ME - 1 assistance with suriio?laaoo oil I Sal Ialso asked a . Page} of 1? 5 (Uth At a roaimateiy 1:00 pan, SDegan ore arin an Ops Pine fora b5 ?1 SWATioperation. SAIflroaintained telephonic contact with SA?i-egarding the 137?: ?1 possible location cftbe subject. SAI: sent an Email to the SWAT team indicating there would be a SWAT brie?ng at the ?eld of?ce. At approximateiv 1:30 SACIverba?v briefed MAS-AC: b6 - 1 7 Las Vegas Field Of?ce SWAT Coordinator about the draft 0 a Plan. Also eseot was 137': ?1 7 SWAT Probationary Operator SAI ISWAT Operator SAI and Tactical Gperation Center (TOO) SAI At approximately 3:15 pm, additional information was received from dicating staying at the pertinent. the Ops Plan-to re?ect a search and arrest scenario. (WWCIs propensity for violence, intelligence he carried a ?rearm, and the b5 1 7 high probability he would barricade, led SAI Ito employ a ?no knee arresb?Searoh warrant 1373 ?1 7 execution strategy. SAI Ifurtner planned] ?1 [prior to earrant execution when the team was set. At that time, tire breacher would strike the subject's door with the rare two times. if the door did not open, a shotgun breach against the took would be to gain entry. {Wm M4130 one, i5 SWAT operators, two paramedics, T00 b5 - 1 personnei, an Electronic Tecimician participating in the operation were briefed train on 177?: ?1 0 stations Order PowerPointoresentation. FBI Las Vegas Senior Team Leader (SIDE :1 FBI Las Vegas SWAT operator 'were in Reno, Nevada, at the time of the brie?ng. ?During the brie?ng, SAI lowered the DOJZFBE Deadly Force Policy. outiined the subject's criminal history, is against law enforcement, his practice to barricade his door and carry a ?rearm on him at alt times. SAI: showed pictures of the subject, route . to the location, and briefed standard equipment to be used in the operation to include wea one, ballistic rotection, and radios. Pho raphs of the location were obtained from SA Sodom used in the brie?ng, After the brief, operators went to the ?eld of?ce noticing iot and conducted a rehearsal. Following the rehearsai, the operators were reieased and remained on cali anti} infomation was received from the CAT regarding the location of the sobject. Around Eon, SAI Iwas notifies Las Vegas, Nevada. . so?cient information was deveioped to obtain a state search or SWAT team to meet at the field of?ce. Updates from Sergeant supervisor, indicated no children were present in tire apartment nor was a . female associated with the apartment. asseenatl:l b6 57?: ?1r2r4r7 (orgasm a; so? pro, no? Detectivel:ltelephonicaliv be -1 .4 .7 obtained a state search warrant from Las Vegas Township Justice Court Judge Kephart 137': 1 4 7 to search] Vegas, Nevada. Page 3 of 1? NYT- 621 . . . . . . .5 . . While waiting for the warrant and arrival oftite SWAT team, the. team ti toned the perimeter around the subject?s building. They 3180 brought in a canine io ease ieit the residence before they obtained the warrant. Boring this Surveillance, the surveillance teams observed lights come on within the subject?s apartment and saw an individual matching the subject?s description brie?y walk out onto the hale-soy. Aside froml: no additional occupants were observed or were loeated in puhiie records. cheeks. (WW Upon arriving at the ?eid of?oe, SDrovided an update to SWAT team personnel. The SWAT team next movedto the staging area, thel Having returned from Reno, Nevada, STLI land 'oined the team at the staging area. directed retain command. oftite SWAT operation. The teem arrived at the Staging iooatioo at ap?rosimateiy 8:1? om. SS ere aiso present at the staging area. Ail operators were ballistio heiroets on green rests with FBI visible in black ietters on the front and Stack, and usedl I {Liam The Ups Pian was tiiseussed and rehearsed again at the sta area. Having spent time a the subject?s aparmtertt complex, SAI:Iauti set-asses a wall partialiy obstructing use ofthe southeast side ofthehuiiding. odi?eti the team?s aggroaeh route in favor of a route around the south and west sides of the building where would be partiain obstructed. The teamwode then proceed north along the western wall, and into the stairoeii at the center of the building. mom} Following discussions and rehearsals at the staging area, all personnel conducted a radio cheek with the T00. SWAT operators loaded into their vehieies and NASAC resided authoriti: to proceed to the suspects loeation. At approximater 3:45 121.111., the SerT team entered into the apartment eompiex and proceeded to the vehicle drop off point southeast of the suspeet?s building. The team exited their vehieies and approaehed the building as plazmeri. ?i?wo operators took positions to sorter the suspects balcony. The six operators'in the stack approached the stairs. The breaehiog element remained on the stairs while fear operators went up the stairsto the landing and the target door. carried the hailistie shield and was the ?rst in the stack. 8 Was second in the cover position. SA : oras third and fourth. When the operators were in asitioo, S?l stated "Set" over the tactical channel. This was done to ini?at With the. team in position, 3 ave the order to breach the door over the: tactical ehanoei. SAI:Iapproaehed and some the suspects door with the ram. The door opened about one inch and returned to the closed position. uici see the door jamb paint color was ?oru the trim eolor, but he eouiti not see insitie the suspeet?s apartment. Around the time as preparing to strike the door a second time, gun?re started and rounds came . through the suspects door from the inside; The breaching element retreated down the stairs. SAI I SAI I and SDoved to the northeast corner of the landing and packed themseives bei?od the baliistie shieid. This position minimized exposure to rounds ?red from the apartment. "Police." and titres or four times tel:lso he would Page ii of 1? NYT-622 b6 -1,2 -1-1Jr 7 7 4. m. nun-an- .. mum. know the Agents were not a rival gang or a criminal element attempting to Steal from him. More shots 1attire fired from within the apartment and rounds again come through the door. According to SA: the newer? ofthe second burst of gun fire appeared to come etceer to their b6 - 1 position. SAljsaw a iarge round skip across the landing towards the team. SDgaiu MC 1 yelled ?Tolice? and and checked on the team u. ?(Uim Wantin 0 exit his apartment, but not feeling it was safe to have be - 1 7 him exit via the front door, 3 instructeDo exit his apartment and go out onto his WC ?1 7 haicony, where he would be observed by the cover team.? as heard aaydng'soniething from inside the apartment, but it was not comprehendi?oie. as also heard moving around inside the a moot. At dais point, saw the front door rnove. Sal: was concemodljxavnaa reacting to pull the apartment door open, not his arm outthe door, and shoot at the team. 'felt an imminent threat of death or bodily harm for his team the neighbors, and himself. lassessed ?oor the theorem},' of the rounds the was iikeiy located behind the lmoh side of the door. laced a burst of nine rounds front his ltd-4 through knob side of the subject?s door. The subject ?red?a third burst of gun?re, this time out the weetu?acing lzialcon],r ending glass doors. - - - - ?nned to inane commands to : through the door. b6 -1 . a led out, ?I?m hit." Sid oted his voice was casual. Front 3A In experience, i370 -1 . 7 voice did not sound like someone who was injured or bleeding. Au expandable ladder was placed up against the north end of the landing?n east railing. and mouthed over the railing and need the ladder to exit the b5 - 1 . 7 tending. A second ladder was placed on the soothend of the east railing, and a cover team b7?? '1 7 ascended the ladder to cover the aparorrent door to facilitate the remaining team membere? ME ?1 agreea- SAI:lrequestedI FBI SWAT SAI and A and SA ddidrew from the tending via the northern ladder. Though a .45 caliber round struck SA a ballistic vest during the suspect?s third discharge ofrounds, none of the SWAT operators were injured. A barricaded subject situation ensued. (02m FBI and negotiators attempted to convineel Ito surrender. b6 After initial dialogue,l;lstopped communicating with negotiators and [?an was 1370 '7 prepared. At approximate 31 :03 am, on 0532:2013, FBI SWAT rsonnei ME ?1 12:36 ant, urrendered. After a medicai evaluationd Waedetern1ined to be manned. He was handcuffed and transported to the Ciark County jail. (HIM In his interview, {as Ve as Acting SAC Iain: arrived on Scene 136 1 after the subject was NSACl?:Istated NASAE the On Scene . - 1 Commander, was responsible for the operation. In his interview, ASA stated when he could not reach he traveled to the operation site. This took place at- approximately 11:30 pm. Personnel participating in the SWAT operation included: Page 5 of 1? NYT- 623 i 3.31 b6 -1 SA ?red weapun) (SWAT) 137?: 1 SA SA . SA (SWAT) I SWAT) I SA Acgjg ASACI {0n~Scene Cummander) SS ?Ig Substantiye Squad Supervisar) STL SAI SAEIWM) SA .sm?kswm SA:Icswm SA I SWAT SA (Negotiatnr) SA. agctiatar} 3A1 1 (Toe), Supper!) b6 ?1 KRadio Operatnr) 137': ?1 Acting SACI I (Arrived on scam after subject in cusm?y) . ASA I (Arriveci an scene some?me aim: 1 1:60pm} LWPD Lieutenant Lieutem Sergeant Betectiv Sergeantl {Detectiw b5 4 5 Dct?ctive hm -4 Detective Detectiv?e Betmtive Detective i Detective Detective Detective I Page 5 cf 1? NYT- 624 Detective Detective Detective b6 ?4 -4 Kw? Of?eed Paremedid described as: i b6 b7c Name: Sex: Race: Dateef Birth: I Height: i Weight: I Eyes: Hair: SSAN: FBI Nee Sn {retentive Case Files: Case ED: Ti?e: I - b6 -7 Fugitive UFAP Murder 1370 - 7 0520;2013 Case 11): b5 -1,7 I Titie: b7: -1,7 ?1 (Him Ali enclosures were made part ofthis report and were identified in the enclosed table of cements; . 1) ST The Shooting Incident Review Team wee eoninri 38d of the ihliowing personnel: I nepeeterdn?harge Shawn W. Strand - Assistant Ins eeiorfl?eam Leader (AWLM 136 1 AIIPI Assistant I ?1 Page 7 1? Mi? MIP All}? i? FBI Labome Shooting Reconstruction Team Personnel: I Evidence Response Team Unit Team Leader Fire ?i and Unit-m Physics} Scientist Fireenos and Tooimerke Unit in Physieai Seieriee I Projects Unit Visual Information Is eielist . Operational Projects Unit Photographer Loo Angeles Fieid Of?ce ERT Les Angeies Fieid G?iee Les Vega; Fieid Of?ce Evidence Ieem Pergoiinelt ERT Team . Evidence Teehnieien Photographer Investigative Operations Analyst Ana! yet SA SA SHGOTING INCIDENT REWEW PROTOCOL: reeme of the SIRT revieweti the Inspection Division Shooting Review Protocol. 0o IIC Stioed Spoke with Las Vegas oeeigoaied point of eoniect 38 to arrange iogieties prior to mixing in Las Vegas. 0n {Hill/2013, the eaveled to [es Vegas. Upon arriving, IIC Strood and members of the SIRT haveied to the shooting scene which ocemed tool lLee Vegas, Nevada. Subsequently, EC Seoud met moth Les Vegas Field Of?ce EM end SWAT WHEEL (Um Gne Sigied Sworn Statement (883) was taken from the FBI Agent directly invoived the shooting, SA and five 3533 were taken from other FBI Agents in the imediate proximity ofthe shootingand Other interviews, events, and observations were documented via Page 8 of 1? NYT-1,7 -1,7 b6 -1 -1 Persennel were not mandated to review their ?36623; hewevei, these persennei who went-ed to review their were afforded the eppertnnity. Neither the FIB-644 {Warning and Assurance te Empieyee Requested to Preside Infennetien en a Velentexy Basis) ner Fill-645 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Required to Preside Information) were utilized. The 535s and interview of witnesses were cendneted velnnteriiy. The made innelved personnel essilebie in the SIRT. ef interviews annotated personnel who voluntarily presided statements and personnei who Were eeinpelled by their depernnent in preside statements. (UHEDEQ) lei (Warning and Assurance te Einpieyee Requested te Preside Information Fellewing a Sheeting incident) was executed by ail FBI persennel interviewed. On HG Strend met with Clark Curlew-District Attemey's Office b5 '3 i 4 (CCBA) Chief Deputy District Chief Depnty metric: Attorney - MC '3 4 espiain the ensuingsteps efthe SIRT process. 011 OSIESIEOI 3, IIC Streud met with CODA Chief Dr:qu District Attorneyl:lte brief hire en the results ef the sheenng ineident review. gem) On 052231;:me sense telephenieaily contaer Speeini Legs] Cennsei Civii Rights Division, D01, and advised him ef the SIRT deployment in Les Vegas due to en Agent-invelned sheeting. ?59m On 6512412013, IIC Strend met with Assistant United States Attorney Chief, Criminni Division, United states Attorney?s Of?ce (usage, nieth of Nevertheless Vegas, to explain the ensuing steps ef the SIRT process, Snbseqnentiy, AUSA :Ifeliened up with eiel Legal Cennsell: and deferred to I303 the use of force detenninetien. AUS Aeelined a brie?ng regarding the results ef the shooting ineident review - . b6 -3 I378 -3 andtheCDC be _1 b7c ?1 (we? en? esesxzel 3, an exit brief was provided by? EC Streud te LAS VEGAS FIELD INVOLVED PERSONNEL: SA Il?red ere-seenmemes: {vim FBI Les Vegas presided quaii?eetiens records fer A review of the Agent?s re?ected the feliendng: . . Page 9 of 1? {Him SAI Is most recent quali?cation with his FBI-issued Coii MeAi, Serial b6 - 1 Numberl_l was on 041?0312913. - MC ?1 DEADLY FGRCE TRAINING: (oi/Bead) The last deadiy foi'ce training, which was requised for all Las Vegas FBI sag, was provideti by CDCI:Iand'SAI:Idniing the 043125191 3 Shooting Incidents brief at the Las Vegas Field Of?ce Bin Conferenee. provideii an E?maii dated 93!} $201 3, from CD Las Vegas Agents and TFOs ishioh provided noti?cation of the: DOJJFBI Deadiy Force Policy. Weboast training regarding the Deadly Force Policy was piovided on 1212mm; for ail'Las Vegas Agents and TFOs. An E-Inaii, dated i?ii??iz, ?'om SAl: lo Las Vegas Agents provided noti?cation of changes a the FBI Lanai-.3131 Device Policy iinpiemenialion Guide to all Agents An E?rnail, dated ?om CDC to Las Vegas Agents provided noti?cation of mandatory in gal framing for Agents and TFOs. (mm man determined repaired awritten ops Plan on - be ?1 0532112013. The Ups Pian was briefed to NASA and all personnel invoked in the b7?: -1 operation. The DOJIFBI Deadly Force Poiiey was mitten into me pian. I nan on ages Alamo}; AM) naw aysoacamam IHENTIFIERS: (UIIEBHQ) All and TFO personnei invoived in the operation were ballistic body armor. FBI or iaw enforcement identi?ers were wom. The operation involved use of the ?110* knee ?f tactic. Doeumenieci risk {actors justi?ed use of the technique, Personnel verbally identi?ed themselves to the subject prior to ?ring at the subject; to 135 ?7 ?re at Agents. I ma -7 CRIMINAL HISTORY: (Lil/1331929) asapmifa a printed copy ofi?iationai Crime Information Center b6 (NCIC) Wanted Notice dated 05323120113, for Homicide in San Bernadino, 137?: '7 California, Caseii Iwan?ant dates} 0303:9013, for: Additional! an NCIC hm 11 Criminai History {Board check was run onl IDate of ?nial?:I FBI numbed whieh iden?rified the offenses: . Borgia?try Robbery . FomefAssauit Deadly Waapon Not Fireann: Great Boaiiy injury Likely Assault Deadly Weapon Fight Public Place Discharge of a Pam-Negligent Mamas Cm Loaded Firearm: Pub-lie Piaoe Carry Concealed Weapon in Vehicle Obsimotszesists Pubiio Qf?cerz??tc Page 19 of NYT-628 Ide .- Threaten SohooifPublio Threaten Crime with Intent to Tonnrizo Sn?tobmade Knife Hit and Run: Death or Injury Hit and Run: Propeny Damage Grand Theft Antornobiie Po?ssesoioanurohnse for Solo Contro?od Substance Receivef?to Known Stoien Property Participate inn Known Street Gang . Disordcriy Conduct: Intoxicated Failure to Appear 1M 0n 05(23?01 3, SSACIprovidod prions! copy of an Iranians check for The Indians chock provided hits on two ?les, an LABORATQRY REPORTS: The noeno of {no shooting was secured and processed by LY LA ERT, and tho laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team to include use ofTotai Station. Recovered ovidnnoo itoms requiring inborntory resting worn as follows: Firearmsl?foolmn?rs Testing 13} Colt M4AI bearing serial 1B2 ?Ihre?o magazines and 65 rounds of ammunition. 1133 Ono (I) sing. 1134 0113(1) build. 1135 0118(1) boiler rntrioxrnd ?orn 1136 One (I) sing. .113? magazine. 138 Our: (1) sing. 1B19 l2 bullets in a pianos bag. 11320 One (1)45 oniibcr casing, silver in color. 132% One (1) buliet. 12324 ?ne (I) 45 caliber casing, brass in color. - 11325 Four (4) 45 oaiibor casings, brass in coior, and one 45 caliber casing. silver in onion - 11326 16 Winchester 33 special boilers, siivor and copper in color, in plastic bag. H328 Three (3) CS nxponried onrtridgos. 1329 Motai ?agmonr, siinnr and brass in ooior. 1330 Onoil) 45 oaiiber casing, brasn in color. 1333 Two 45 caliber onsingo, brass in color, and one (I) 45 caliber casing. siivor in onion - 1334 0no(1)45 caliber casing, brasn in color, and one-(1) 45 caliber casing, silver in color. Page 11 of 1? NYT-629 b6 ?37113 -1, 13711 -1 b6 -1 EH: - '7 ssa 1535 One 45 caliber buiiet, brass in color. - 133? Kirnher, stainiess steel and blank 45 caliber handgun, seriai#l:l 134i One (1) bullet. 1343 Fonr (4) boilers, copper in color, anti. one (I) builet fragment. .3344 One (I) 45 caliber easing, copper in color. - 1134'? One bullet, copper in onion {Wm The Laboratory Division, Firearrns~Toolmarks Unit, was requested to generate a shooiing ineident reconstruction report. The Operational Proj eats Unit was i'e?quested to pmpme supporting demonstrative imagery and graphics of the scene. DECLINATION BY THE CIVIL RIGHTS BIVISION: I (Wm Upon corn ietion of theemsite inquiry, IIC Srrond coordinated SIRT investigative ?ndings Legal Counsel, Depanment of Justice, Civil Division. On 033412013, he was provined an incident sinnrnary. {1n 3, Mr. advised the of the shooting not, ?warrant a federal criminal investigation of this matter.? . K. PROSECUTIVE OHNIGN: {13$er on osnsnen, no Stroud nret with neon ChiefDeputyI:Ito brief him on the resuits ofthe shooting incident review By letter dated QSEEQIZQJB, the Ciark County DA stated the facts of this did not meet the criteria for fennel review and he -- considered the nratter oinsedr msennron?s oeseRVATIons: . SHIT Observation 1: Les Vegas?Fieiti ?f?oe did not have orisis negotiator elements ere-stagedt . . (0W Analysis: Based upon numerous iriteririews, it was determined erisis negotiaiors ??Bif? not: deployed on the GSEZUEGIE incident until after SWAT encountered a. barricaded sirbjeot. - . (Wm Les Vegas Field Of?ce has no fonnei polite;r on the depiossnenr of crisis negotiation staff with SWAT depioyrnents. However, per an ail-Agent FBENET Email from SWAT Coordinator, on omens: 3, the foliowing was established: ?As a general ride a erisie negotiation teem manner WILL NOT sings with SWATdnrirrg - their operations. The crisis negotiation team will be on standby and macro of the 3933? operation emf depioy wineries-d. There are eireanrstoeoes when crisis negotinnon. teem memories will stnge with primarily, when there are nrtieninble?rer?s that Moore they should be presses Somefnets include: the subjects involvement in a prior barricade the subject may be suicide}, has vowed no! to be taken (dies, or isprepnreo' and woitingfor into! Liza! the area where the subject is l? . Page located is hemilyjorfi?ed; or, ony_o?her informotfoo rho: {he subject will we no: :ourreoder ever: when con?omed by SW24 . 'mfmgeme from both the LA Fieid Of?ce and a Con?deneai Human Source iodi was known to barricade himself in places he was stra?ng, he was b5 -7 known to carry a ?rearm, he was facing a substeniiai seeteeoe for murder, and he had made WC ?7 statements he would never be taken alive. my:er omen crisis negotiators were reqoeeted during the women incident, there was a substantial delay both in response and in coordination o?t?orts between SWAT, FBI management, and FBI crisis oegotiotors. Additionally, there was a?cieiay in coordination with the Las Vegas Metropoiitan Police Deparoneot ingo?atore. (UIZEGEQ) Recommendation NSAC Las Vegas should ensure assessments of proposed SWAT operations are conducted, and FBI LV negotiators'are prostageti Wi??i SWAT. . SIRT Observation 2: 'Approvai of the Les vega?s SWAT Operaiions Order, dateci 05f}. 1&013, was not oieariy articulated by the Special Agent in Charge, or his designee. -.- .- .- WW A?eiggis: Corporate Policy Directive 02421), Requireoleot for Written Gpereiion Groer - Field Gpera?ono, Section 7.1 requiresl 6 1 b7: ?1 ISection 3.2.2.1 steth 97E -5 ISeotion 11.3.1 statesl I I I The Les Ve res SWAT team utilizeo the for the operations order. SWAT Assistant Team Leader [prepared the operations order. Lao-Veg 32, Commend end Centre}, listed 53 the UmSoone Commander. SS was the NASAC and the SWAT Coorciinator. According to the AKSAC in his interview, he asked NASAC to be the Oancen Commander. Las Vegas :Ipage 34 was titled Approvaile?ioniy; it did not the plan was approved, or who approved The plan. The Approvaif?othority page waooever signed by the Special Agent in Charge, or designee. and there was no indication fem-lei approve] of {he plan was granted. . -: Boring his INSD interview, SAI:Isieted copy of the ?nai vegsion of b6 - 1 the emotions order is typically pic-video to the SWAT Coordinatof, who notes opproirai. SA 197?: ?1 stated MA SAC revieWEd a draft paper copy of the operations order and. roamed it. . stated NASAC 'd not Sign a copy of the pian. nor did he state he approved the plan. From NASAC 9 presence at the operations order presentation, and iack of negative feedback, SA the opere?oos order to be approved. (Him During his INSD ioierviow, NASAC: stated he Genie verbal approval b6 - 1 of the operations order e?er iistooiog to the brie?ng of SA NASA rated a - 1 . w?tten: operations order was not provided to him by 8 ?age 13 of 17 NYT-631 I: (HEM) Based on Las Vegas personnei interviews, the Shooting Incident Review Team detemiined there was con?mion regarding the procedures for approving the operations order. As observed above, the?On-Scene Commander and the SWAT Assistant Team Leader had different recollections of irowihe operations order was approved. A signed plan wonid have alleviated any con?rsion regarding this matter. SIRT Instruction 1: AISAC Las Vegas will ensure he, or his designee, provides written or electronic approval of ail written operations orders for the asecntion of every Arrest and Search 1i?e?arrant and any other activity in which this praciical application of ?rearma might be reasonably aznicipated. The approval should occur before the operations order is' presented to the participants. (WW Observation 3: Infonnation regarding: the DSQIIZBIS crisis situation one not commented to the Las Vegas Field Of?ce Communications Center. {Um Analysis: it was detennined the Las Vegas Fieid D?ice Communications Center did not receive a copy of the SWAT Operations Order-and was coir adadsed telephonicaily of a pctentiai SWAT operation on 0532152013. During the SWAT operation and subsequent barricade situation, the Communications Center was not given infonnarion regarding the initiation ofthe arrest situation, shots being ?red, one barricaded subject. The Center was also not informed of the possible iniinsr so an Agent. This presented the Communications Center from being an ef?cient communications coordination point for the ?eld omen in support of the crisis. ?lm Lat-n that same evening, ihe Communications Center was contacted by Las Vegas Charms} 3 News inquiring about the SWAT arrest and shooting incident. AAIthongh Communications Center personnel reacted properly, they were caught bf; surprise by the press mainly. Frevions knowledge of the crisis would have allowed the Communications Center to be better prepared to handle press inquiries and other pertinent regarding the incident SIRT Recommendation 3: AISAC Las Vegas snouid ensure pertinent infonoation regarding SWAT operations, to include initiation, completion, and anyoni?cai situations note the operation are communicated to the Las Vegas Field Of?ce Communications Center. (unseen) Observation 4: Alas Vegas Field D?ice SWAT operator unlined an unauthorized weapon chain Minoan} seine Las Vegas nae Of?ce soar resin meniber SAI advised'dne to low light levels outside the subject?s residence, and because his FBI-issued id not have a sight system suitable for low light environments, he utilized a provided by the Las.Vegas Metropolitan Police Depaitrnent Tirol Iorovided by SWAT contained an E0 Tech sight ?inch Was cotter suited for low iight en?rornnents. SA received a familiarization brief from an . Page wimm.a.- . be ?1 ?1 -1 NYT1632 SWATeperetor prior to using the weapon. I I I Iby SAI lead We SWAT operators who were using . b5 -1 additional LVWDI 137{Wm Las Vegas Field Of?ce SWA.T Senior Team Leader Eleon?med SAI?Iused al [provided by SWAT and maiuifeetureti 12:31 - - . Appent?x in the Critioai Incident Response Group, weapons and Teeties, Poiiey Impiementation Geode published GZIEQQD 12, contained the foiloe?ag' ?st of authorized field SWAT weapons, which did not ineluoe a Manufactured 551 Appendix F: Authorized Fisk! SWA Weepens (Li! Current its: ofBareoa approved weepoas'oeqaired specifz?cefiy for SWAT operations: C(w ?(59 0([3 ?1 *rw (mm sm'r Instruction 4: meet: Les sagas will ensure tee Vegas field Of?ce SWAT operators, in the absence of exigent circumstances, only-use weapons authorized in the Special} Weapons and Tactics, Poiiey Implementation Guide. (HEM) SIRT Observation 5: De?ciencies were identi?ed in Las Vegas Fieid Of?ce?s Crisis Response Plan. - . 2 Anaizsis: Crisis M?gemeet Program Policy Implementation Guide (PG), 3 Section 5.2 states I BEE 5 Toe Les Vegas Field {)ffiee has a Crisis Response Plan which indicated it we revised on GiBiiZGil It contained an appendix {Appendix D) for Agenoiavoived shootings, . i which was dated 06f2009. The Introdaetion section identi?ed and quoted policy on the i use ofdeadiy force and referenced it as being set forth in MIOG, Part II, Section 123.1 suit in the Legal Handbook for Special Agents {Less}, Section 3-6.4. . (mm ease, Part 11, Section 12o: was superseded by the Domestic - investigations and Operations Guide (DIOG), Appendix F, dated its? 15031 1. DIOG, Appendix F, and the references LPISA, Seotion 3-5.4, sets forth the Depamnent ofiustice Deadly Force Page 15 of 1? Policy. The Les Vegas Fieid Office Crisis Response Plan does not cite or set forth the current . i deadly force policy. SIRT Instruction 5: NSAE, Las Vegas will ensure the Las Vegas Field . Of?ce Crisis Response piano cites and quotes current FBI policy. ?lm SIRT Gbsorvation 6: There-was a failure to obtain approvei to: ME -1 Mm Anaivsis: Section 3.11 in the Critical incident Response Group, Special Weapons and Tactics, Policy Impieinentatioii Guirie published stated: I ?5 (WW AISACI I Istateo in his interview that he gave blanket - b5 - 1 authority to the err-scene commander to us during SWAT operations due to the MC 1 cation; of tactical situations which can occur but he did riot know what policy or authorization WE 1 levei was needed to: not speci?caiiy give the authorization to us in his INSD interview he did not authorize the b6 - 1 Once he enivcd on scene, AS?CDelieved he was the OSC and was 137?: 1 aware a decision tol lhad already been made. ASACEIWES in agreement with 1 however, he were not aware SWAT was even equipped to (us/meg) emcee stated in his men interview, he he was the OSC, even after ASA 'ved on scene. NASA stated he was never opwi?caily asked for enamorin for any team member to He stated he was sent durin dieeussions behween on Lieutenant regarding the but beiieved SWAT would he: (HIM) [stated in his interview NASAC gave b5 1 approval for the use o? [to get the armed honicecied fugitive out the - b7?: ?1 apartment. If? ?1 . IN The SWAT summer}: his ENSD interview meseo I was resent dining discussions with the SWAT Lieutenant regarding the (mm Les Vegas Free; of?ce SWAT team member 8335: advised he be - 1 had not received au?iorizotion to : froni any FBI of?cial. He received the command to ?1 from a Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department SWAT operator. SA WE ?1 believed once SWAT arrived DIE-303116, it become ajoint operation, and since leaders from both agencies were in agreement thatl the comand to received by the SWAT operators also extmded to him. Page 16 of 1? NYT- 634 af?nnaiive appmval man prior to th the approval I {Wm SIRT Recommendation gig: NSAC Las Vegas sho?ld ensure every participant in an FBI upemtinn is made aware 0f who is the OSC. Ifthe 03C changes dtuing?the aparation, an a?'mna?va m??catim an all participants if The new OSC should he made. {mm 1111? Recammendatinn 6h: AISAC Las Vegas shm?d ensure there is an The: OSC shm?d at?nna?v?iy issue and the SWAT Team Le'agier should a?knuwiedgc the approval. Page (REV. 5-3-10} UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elanlmniu Gnmmunioali an Title: Las Vegas SIRG Date: 06f11f2014 CC: b6 -1 -1 From: INSPECTION Contact: I Approved By: STROUD SHAWN David Paul Gelios Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara Drafted By: b6 ?1 b7C -1 Case ID 297-HQ-31271699-D SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on 05/21/2014. Administrative Notes: (U) This communication summarizes the Inspection Division's (INSD) Shooting Incident Report, dated prepared by Inspector?in?Charge (IIC) Shawn W. Stroud. Enclosure(s}: Enclosed are the following items: 1. (U) INSD Shooting Incident Report, dated Details: On 05f21f2014, the SIRG convened to review a shooting incident which occurred on 05f21f2013, involving Las Vegas Field Office Special Agent I b6 ?1 -1 On 05/21/2013, at approximately 8:45 Assistant Team Leader SAI land members of the FBI Las Vegas Special UNCLASSIFIED NYT-636 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Las Vegas SIRG Re: 06fllf2014 Weapons and Tactics team participated in an FBI Las Vegas SWAT operation in support of case number 88A-LA-2876913, a Los Angeles Field Office fugitive investigation. The operation included the Las Vegas SWAT team executing a search warrant for fugitive subject I As the SWAT team attempted to make entry intoI I Las Vegas, Nevada, by striking the door with a breaching multiple .45 caliber rounds at the SWAT team through the apartment door b6 and wall. After the SWAT team announced themselves, ch -117 fired additional rounds at the SWAT team through the door and b7E ?1 wall. instructed to exit his apartment and go out onto his balcony. At this point, the front door move and feared preparing to pull the door open and again shoot at the team. the trajectory of the rounds to estimate the location inside the apartment. his carbine nine times additional rounds through the balcony sliding glass door. Following unsuccessful negotiation efforts,I I I Ishortly thereafter surrendered. was uninjured and transported to the Clark County Jail. SIRG Observations On 05/21/2014, the SIRG reviewed the Agent-involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the application of deadly force by b6 _1 ?1 05f21f2013, was in compliance with the Department of Justice's Deadly Force Policy. 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective action concerning operational planning and execution, training, and/or safety issues. Th SIRG made the following recommendations and observations: UNCLASSIFIED 2 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Las Vegas SIRG Re: 06fllf2014 SIRT Observation 1: Las Vegas Field Office did not have crisis negotiation elements pre-staged. Analysis: Based upon numerous interviews, it was determined crisis negotiators were not deployed on the 05f21f2013 incident until after SWAT encountered a barricaded subject. Las Vegas Field Office had no formal policy on the deployment of crisis negotiation staff with SWAT deployments. However, per an all?Agent FBINET E?mail from SWAT Coordinator, on b5 -1 01,124,12013, the following was established: 1?75 '1 ?As a general rule a crisis negotiation team member WILL NOT stage with SWAT during their operations. The crisis negotiation team will be on standby and aware of the SWAT operation and will deploy if needed. There are circumstances when crisis negotiation team members will stage with SWAT,_primarily, when there are articulable facts that indicate they should be present. Some facts include: the subject?s involvement in a_prior barricade situation; information the subject may be suicidal, has vowed not to be taken alive, or is prepared and waiting for_police; intel that the area where the subject is located is heavily fortified; or, any other information that the subject will likely not surrender even when confronted by In addition, the SWAT Operations Unit clearly articulated to all field offices, via communication with the Senior Team Leaders at the annual SOU Conference, their recommendation to deploy FBI Crisis Negotiators to the scene of each FBI SWAT operation. Intelligence from both LA Field Office and a Confidential Human Source known to barricade himself in places b6 -7 he was staying, he was known carry a firearm, he was facing a b7c ?7 substantial sentence for murder, and he had made statements he would never be taken alive. When crisis negotiators were requested during the 05/21/2013 incident, there was a substantial delay both in response and in UNCLASSIFIED 3 NYT-638 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Las Vegas SIRG Re: 06fllf2014 coordination efforts between SWAT, FBI management, and FBI crisis negotiators. Additionally, there was a delay in coordination with the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department negotiators. {Uf?g??gj SIRT Recommendation 1: SAC, Las Vegas should ensure assessments of proposed SWAT operations are conducted, and FBI LV negotiators are pre?staged with SWAT. {Ufgig??j SIRT Observation 2: Confusion existed as to who approved, and at what level approval was necessary, for the Las Vegas SWAT Operations Order, dated Analysis: Corporate Policy Directive 0242B, Requirement for Written Operation Order Field Operations, Section 7.l requires the b6 -1 ?1 ?5 Section 8.2.2.1 states Section ll.3.l statesl The Las Vegas SWAT team utilized the Ifor the operation order. SWAT Assistant Team Leader SAI Iprepared the operations order. Las Vegas 32, Command and Control, listed SSAI Ias the On?Scene Commander. was the AKASAC and the SWAT Coordinator. According to the AXSAC in his INSD interview, he asked be On?Scene?Commander. Ias 34 was titled ApprovalfAuthority; it did not indicate the plan was approved, or who approved the plan. The Approval/Authority page was never signed by the Special Agent in Charge, or designee, and there was no indication formal approval of the plan was granted. During his INSD interview, a copy of the final b6 ?1 version of the operations order is typically provided to the SWAT b7c ?1 Coordinator, who notes approval. reviewed a draft paper copy of the operations order and returned it. UNCLASSIFIED 4 NYT-639 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Las Vegas SIRG Re: 06fllf2014 not sign a copy of the planstate he approved the plan. From presence at the operations order presentation, and lack of negative feedback, understood the operations order to be approved. During his INSD interview, AKASAC he gave verbal approval of the operations order after listening to the briefing of a written operations order was not provided to him by Based on Las Vegas personnel interviews, the Shooting Incident Review Team determined there was confusion regarding the procedures for approving the operations order. As observed above, the On?Scene Commander and the SWAT Assistant Team Leader had different recollections of how the operations order was approved. A signed plan would have alleviated any confusion regarding this matter. SIRT Instruction 2: SAC, Las Vegas will ensure she, or her designee, provides written or electronic approval of all written operations orders for the execution of every Arrest and Search Warrant and any other activity in which the practical application of firearms might be reasonably anticipated. The approval should occur before the operations order is presented to the participants. SIRT Observation 3: Information regarding the 05/21/2013 crisis situation was not communicated to the Las Vegas Field Office Communications Center. Analysis: It was determined the Las Vegas Field Office Communications Center did not receive a copy of the SWAT Operations Order and was only advised telephonically of a potential SWAT operation on 05f21f2013. During the SWAT operation and subsequent barricade situation, the Communications Center was not given information regarding the initiation of the arrest situation, shots being fired, or a barricaded subject. The Communications Center was also not informed UNCLASSIFIED 5 NYT-640 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Las Vegas SIRG Re: 06fllf2014 of the possible injury to an Agent. This prevented the Communications Center from being an efficient communications coordination point for the field office in support of the crisis. Later that same evening, the Communications Center was contacted by Las Vegas Channel 3 News inquiring about the SWAT arrest and shooting incident. Although Communications Center personnel reacted properly, they were caught by surprise by the press inquiry. Previous knowledge of the crisis would have allowed the Communications Center to be better prepared to handle press inquiries and other pertinent communications regarding the incident. (UXZESEQE SIRT Recommendation 3: SAC, Las Vegas should ensure pertinent information regarding SWAT operations, to include initiation, completion, and any critical situations stemming from the operation are communicated to the Las Vegas Field Office Communications Center. SIRT Observation 4: A Las Vegas Field Office SWAT operator utilized a non-FBI-approved weapon duringl I b5 -1 -1 Analzsis: Las Vegas Field Office SWAT team b7E _1 advised due to low light levels outside the subject?s residence, and because his FBI-issuedl Idid not have a sight system suitable for low light environments, he utilized a I [provided by the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department Thel Iprovided by SWAT contained an E0 Tech sight which was better suited for low light environments. received a familiarization brief from an SWAT operator prior to using the weapon. I I Iby 5154:] and two SWAT operators who were using additional Las Vegas Field Office SWAT Senior Team Leader (STL) SA I Iconfirmed al Iprovided b5 -1 by SWAT and manufactured :1 Appendix in the Critical Incident Response Group, Special UNCLASSIFIED 6 NYT-641 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Las Vegas 07/16/2013 SIRG Re: 06f11f2014 Weapons and Tactics, Policy Implementation Guide published February 29, 2012, contained the following list of authorized field SWAT weapons, which did not include al Imanufactured -1 AppendiX'F: (U) Authorized Field SWAT weapons (U) Current list of Bureau approved weapons acquired specifically for SWAT operations(ml (U) (UXEEQHQE SIRT Instruction 4: SAC, Las Vegas will ensure Las Vegas Field Office SWAT operators, in the absence of exigent circumstances, only use FBI?approved weapons authorized in the Special Weapons and Tactics, Policy Implementation Guide. SIRT Observation 5: Deficiencies were identified in Las Vegas Field Office?s Crisis Response Plan. Analzsis: Crisis Management Program Policy Implementation Guide (PG), Section 5.2 statesl b7E '5 UNCLASSIFIED 7 NYT- 642 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Las Vegas SIRG Re: 06fllf2014 I I Las Vegas Field -5 Office's Crisis Response Plan contains an annex for Agent-involved shootings. The Introduction section identifies and quotes FBI's policy on the use of deadly force and references it as being set forth in MIOG, Part II, Section lZ-2.l and in the Legal Handbook for Special Agents Section 3-6.4. MIOG, Part II, Section 12?2.l was superseded by the Domestic Investigations and Operations Guide (DIOG), Appendix F, Dated 10/15/20ll. DIOG, Appendix F, and the referenced LHSA, Section 3-6.4, sets forth the Department of Justice Deadly Force Policy. The Las Vegas Field Office Crisis Response Plan does not cite or set forth the current deadly force policy. SIRT Instruction 5: SAC, Las Vegas will ensure the Las Vegas Field Office Crisis Response plan cites and quotes current FBI policy. SIRT Observation 6: There was confusion as to whether FBI EM gave approval tol I ?1 Analysis: Section 3.11 in the Critical Incident Response Group, Special Weapons and Tactics, Policy Implementation Guide published February 29, 2012, states: -5 Istated in his INSD interview, he be '1 gave blanket authority to the OSC to the :1 operation, but did not know what policy or authorization level was needed Idid not specifically give the authorization to usel I IEHK1E::]stated in his INSD interview he did not authorize thel I Once he arrived on scene, he was the OSO and was aware a decision already been UNCLASSIFIED 8 NYT-643 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Las Vegas SIRG Re: 06fllf2014 made. in agreement withl I however, he was not 135 -1 aware FBI SWAT was even equipped tol in his INSD interview, he believed he was the on?scene commander (OSC), even after on scene. he was never specifically asked for authority for any FBI SWAT team member He stated he was present during discussions between LUMPD Lieutenant regarding thel but believed SWAT would be (waged) coc Istated in his mso interview Maser: b6 ?1 approval for the use of al Ito get the armed barricaded fugitive out of the apartment. SWAT STLI Istated in his INSD interview present during discussions with the SWAT Lieutenant regarding thel I Las Vegas Field Office SWAT team member SAI I ha ?1 advised he had not received authorization any FBI official. He received the command from a Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department SWAT operator. believed once SWAT arrived on-scene, it became a joint operation, and since leaders from both agencies were in agreement that the command by the SWAT operators also extended to him. SIRT Recommendation Ga: SAC Las Vegas should ensure every participant in an FBI operation is made aware of who is the OSC. If the OSC changes during the operation, an affirmative notification to all participants of the new OSC should be made. SIRT Recommendation 6b: SAC, Las Vegas should ensure there is an affirmative approval process prior to thel I The ?1 OSC should affirmatively issue the approval and the SWAT Team Leader should acknowledge the approval. UNCLASSIFIED NYT-644 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Las Vegas SIRG Re: 06fllf2014 3. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG recommended no administrative action be taken against a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. b6 ?1 -1 Deputy Assistant Director Mark Alan Morgan, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector David P. Gelios, Office of Inspections (OI), Trial Attorney, b5 ?1,3 Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice b7c '1r3 Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;Section Chief (SC) Robert E. Hughes, Violent Criminal Threats Section, Criminal Investigative Division; SC Roger A. Coe, East Asia Section, Counterintelligence Division; Unit Chief FTU, Supervisory Special Agent I Squad Washington Field Office; SSAI I, Practical Applications Unit, Training Division Defensive Systems Unit, SSAI IInvestigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI I Evidence Response Team Laboratory Division Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group (CIRG). In addition to the voting members in attendance, DOJ SIRG unable to attend but reviewed the Shooting Incident Review Team report and provided his report in writing prior to the SIRG. The following non-voting members were also in attendance: I I, Office of Inspector General, Inspectors Trent R. Teyema, Shawn W. Stroud, Paul D. Delacourt, and b6 -1,3 Justin R. Tolomeo, OI, Team Leadersl I b7C _1r3 and so Jay s. Tabb, ssa : Evidence Response Team, UCI I FTU, I Special Assistant, OI, UCI land Management Program I I Inspection Management Unit, INSD. UNCLASSIFIED 10 NYT-645 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Las Vegas SIRG Re: 06fllf2014 Procedures for Responding to the Instruction SAC, Las Vegas is responsible for ensuring each Inspection InstructionfRecommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office. The Inspector?in?Charge (TIC) will review the field office?s response to determine if the InstructionfRecommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. #0 UNCLASSIFIED ll NYT-646 FD-1057 (Rev. 5-8-10) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic Communication Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT LOS ANGELES FIELD Date: 02/18/2014 OFFICE 03/01/2012 CC: b6 -1 b7C -1 From: INSPECTION DA-TDY Contact: Approved By: STROUD SHAWN SHIELDS ROBERT JR Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following a SIRG meeting held on 11/20/2013. Administrative Notes: (U) This communication summarizes the Inspection Division's (INSD) Shooting Incident Report dated 04/22/2013 prepared by former Inspector Thomas P. Ravenelle. A copy of the complete INSD Shooting Incident Report is electronically attached to this communication. Enclosure(s): Enclosed are the following items: 1. (U) INSD Shooting Incident Report, dated 04/23/2013. Details: On 11/20/2013, the SIRG convened to review a shooting incident which occurred on 03/01/2012, involving Los Angeles Field Office Special Agent I On 03/01/2012, at approximately b6 -1 b7C -1 UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT LOS ANGELES FIELD OFFICE 03/01/2012 Re: 297-HQ-A1271741-D, 02/18/2014 8:33 participating in a joint FBI and Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) operation to locate and arrest Frank Eric the November 2011 homiCide of two leaders Within his gang, the State b7E Street Boys. Investigation, to include located Martinez at a residence in La Mirada, CA. When FBI Agents and LAPD Officers approached the residence, Martinez fled to the Martinez. Martinez was a fugitive charged with two counts of murder for garage roof on the house next door. Despite repeated commands to raise his hands and comply with directions, Martinez refused and continually secreted his right hand inside his pants. Believing Martinez was concealing a weapon, LAPD Officers and FBI Agents told Martinez multiple times in English and Spanish to put his hands up and come down from the roof. As a LAPD Officer came forward with a shotgun and non?lethal bean?bag rounds, Martinez quickly moved the right side of his body in the direction of After hearing a single gun he '1 shot, fearing for his life, fired his assigned Colt k?c _1 rifle 22 times at Martinez. Three LAPD Officers also responded to Martinez? actions and fired their service weapons. Martinez was struck multiple times and died at the location. A subsequent investigation determined Martinez was unarmed. Further investigation determined the cellular telephone in the subject?s possession at the time of the shooting contained the Android?based telephone application ?Russian Roulette,? capable of generating simulated gunshot sounds. Results of the SIRG On 11/20/2013, the SIRG reviewed the Agent?involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the application of deadly force 03/01/2012 was in compliance with the Department of Justice's deadly force policy. 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational UNCLASSIFIED 2 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT LOS ANGELES FIELD OFFICE 03/01/2012 Re: 297-HQ-A1271741-D, 02/18/2014 standpoint. The SIRG made no recommendations or observations b6 _1 concerning the operational techniques used by this b7c ?1 shooting incident. 3. Provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues. The SIRG made no recommendations or observations requesting additional training for the agents involved in this shooting incident. 4. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG recommended no administrative action be taken against as a result of his involvement in this shooting b6 -1 incident. ?1 Deputy Assistant Director Mark Alan Morgan, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector Robert J. Shields, Office of Inspections (OI), Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (SC) Jayne L. Challman, Criminal Investigative Division; SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Supervisory Special Agent I Squad CR-2, Washington Field Office; Practical Applications Unit, Training Division I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the b6 _1!3 General Counsel; Evidence Response Team (ERT), b7c _1,3 Laboratory Division I Firearms Training Unit, Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group and Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Office of Inspector General, Inspectors David Paul Gelios and Shawn W. Stroud, OI, Team Leadersl land OI, ERT, Special Assistant, OI, Unit and Management Program Analyst Inspection Management Unit, INSD. UNCLASSIFIED 3 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF STICE Federal Bureau of Investigation I Date: 04/22/2013 Report of: IIC Thomas P. Ravenelle Of?ce: FBIHQ Case Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW: REPORT OF SHOOTING LOS ANGELES FIELD 03/01/2012 Investigative Period:' 03/01/2012 03/08/2012 Reference: Telephone call on 03/01/2012 from Assistant Director in Charge (ADIC) Steven M. Martinez, Los Angeles Field Of?ce (LAFO), to Chief Inspector Kenneth L. Moore, Inspection Division (INSD), and telephone call from Assistant Director Keith L. Bennett, INSD, to ADIC Martinez on 03/01/2012. ?mms On March 1, 2012, at approximately 8:33 am, LAFO SAI was involved in a shooting incident in La Mirada, California. SAI was participating in a FBI and?Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) Fugitive Task Force (F TF operation to locate and arrest Frank =Eric Martinez. Martinez was a fugitive charged with two counts of murder for the November 2011 homicide of two leaders within his gang, the State Street Boys. The investigation, to include court-authorized I indicated Martinez may be located at a residence in La Mirada, CA, a suburb situated southeast of Los Angeles. The FTP established surveillance of theI La Mirada residence after a 5:30 am. operations brie?ng on March 1, 2012. Assessing the need for additional personnel to assist in the Operation, the FTP requested support from the LAPD, Hollenbeck Division, Career Criminal Detail (CCD) to effect the apprehension of Martinez. A coordinated operations plan called for the FTP to maintain surveillance in advance of the CCD conducting a surround and call-out for Martinez at the residence. When the CCD aeresidence, Martinez ?ed to the garage roof of the residence next door Despite repeated commands to raise his hands and comply with of?cers, Martinez refused and continually secreted his right hand inside his pants. LAPD of?cers and FBI Agents attempting to arrest Martinez believed he may have held a concealed weapon. Martinez was told multiple times by the of?cers in English and Page 1 of 13 arr-55s b6 -1 b7C -1 b6 -2 1:70 ?2 -1,6 b6 -2 b7C -2 Spanish to put his hands up and come down ?om the roof. Martinez used his left hand to make a call with his cellular telephone. His right hand remained tucked inside his pants. SA heard Martinez on his tele hone say, ?Hey baby, I?m calling to say goodbye, I?m just callin7 to say goodbye.? SAljwho was positioned at ground level at thel residence, approximately 19 feet ?'om the elevated Martinez, attempted to engage Martinez in dialogue and told him to come down from the roof and talk. Martinez looked at said, ?Fuck you, I?m not talking to you.? equested an LAPD of?cer retrieve a shotgun with non-lethal bean-bag rounds. Martinez tried to make another telephone call, which SAI:Ibelieved was unsuccessful. Martinez appeared agitated and continued to yell profanities at the of?cers. As the LAPD of?cer came forward with the shotgun and bean-bag rounds Martinez quickly moved the right side-of his body in the direction of The bul evident in Martinez? pants, where his right hand was concealed, was thrust toward SA Concurrent with this movement by Martinez, SA other of?cers heard a single shot. elieved Martinez had ?red a shot at him and fearing for his life, ?red his assigned Colt ri?e multiple times at Martinez. Three LAPD CCD of?cers, positioned to the rear of SA: behind a cinderblock wall, also responded to Martinez? actions and ?red their service weapons at Martinez. Martinez was struck multiple times and died at the location. He was subsequently determined to be unarmed. Details On November 30, 2011, a double homicide occurred in the city of Los Angeles, CA, in Hollenbeck area. During the homicide investigation, LAPD homicide detectives identi?ed one of the suspects as Frank Eric Martinez, a 27-year-old Hispanic male, who was a member of the State Street Boys gang, a violent HisPanic gang in East Los Angeles. The two victims were identi?ed as leaders in the same gang. Martinez was charged with two counts of murder for the double homicide. At the request of Hollenbeck Division, the Gang and Narcotics Division TF attempted to locate Martinez. Utilizing a court ordered] in the area of] Iin La Mirada, a suburb situated southeast of Los An eles. Further investigation by the TF determined Martinez had associates at: On February 29, 2012, the TF developed a plan to conduct surveillance the follovving morning to determine if Martinez was hiding at thel:lresidence. On March 1, 2012, at around 5:30 the FTP briefed an Operations Plan in a parking lot located at the intersection of] in La Mirada, to establish surveillance and possibly arrest Martinez. Based uponl I Iwas believed to be located at thel laddress. FTF TFOI Ialso obtained Ithroughl Icourt orders. Iincluded statements indicatingl Page 2 of 13 b6 -1,2 b7C -1b7E -1,6 b3 -1 b6 -2,4 b7C -2,4 b7E -1,6 b3 -1,3 l. A review of the FTP erations Plan, time stamped March 1, 2012, at 5:30 am, indicated LAPD'Detectiv as the investi atin of?cer and LAPD Detectivel I as the coordinating supervisor. Detectiveliland SAI Ithe LAFO Case Agent, provided background information, photographs, and The plan speci?ed the subject of the surveillance was Martinez and he was believed to be at thel Iaddress. The plan noted Martinez had a criminal history, was wanted for a double murder, and was considered armed and dangerous. The plan required part cinants to law a raid jacket, body armor, ?ashlight, and hand-held radio. According to the plan, was requested and I Iwas checked to ensure the TF would not interfere with another agency?s investigation at the residence, or enter into a blue-on-blue situation. The CCD would rovide additional support if needed. [:2Iwas provided to the participants. Of?cer the Hollenbeck Division (Homicide) Investigating Of?cer, provided updates and case information to participating personnel. Personnel participating in the surveillance operation included: Police Of?cer (TFO) (LAPD) Police Of?cer (TFO) (LAPD) Police Of?cer (TFO) Police Of?cer SA FBI) SA (FBI) The mission was to monitor the residence located atI and con?rm or eliminate the location as the place where Martinez was hiding out. indicated Martinez was at the location, the FTP wanted to verify his presence through physical surveillance. The plan stated] I I CCD personnel were placed on standby. If Martinez? presence was con?rmed, the CCD would be contacted to effect the apprehension of Martinez through a coordinated surround and call-out of Martinez at the residence. The arrest operation would includel I (LAPD) in La Mirada, Of?cer: and TFO Detectivel: conducted a leaders' brie?ng and discussed the need for additional personnel. The plan noted if the subject refused to comply with orders to surrender, noti?cation to the LAPD Metropolitan Division would be made for a LAPD SWAT response. Of?cerl:lwould draft a search warrant for the Page 3 of 13 b3 -3 b6 -l,2,4 b7C -1,2,4 b7E -1,6 b3 ?3 b6 -1,4 b7C -l,4 b6 -2 b7C -2 b7E -1,6 b3 -1 b6 -1,4 b7C -l,4 location. SAI:Irecommended LAPD SWAT be contacted and made aware of the operation. SA. advised the FTP did not have enou gh personnel to contain the subject if located at th residence. Of?cerI informed SAI Ithe CCD had additional of?cers available. Of?cerl:lcontacted Homicide Detectivel and requested he respond with CCD personnel to provide standby support. The CCD was re-tasked from Parole Compliance Checks to support the FTP. CCD ersonnel met at the Hollenbeck Station and briefed the Operations Plan. Of?cer rovided the of?cer assignments for the arrest operation. Of?cerl:lbriefed the CCD participants on the fugitive case, to include] I Of?cer] contacted Of?cer I and obtained the information needed to complete an Operational Pl an for CCD personnel. Their assignment was to contain the residence. If Martinez left the location in a vehicle, the CCD of?cers would become the arrest team, as the were equipped with a marked black and white police vehicle. After the brie?ng, Detective along with Of?cers Iresponded toI and met with SAI Iwho provided an update regarding the status of the surveillance. CCD personnel were dressed in' plain clothes with utility belts and tactical vests marked "Los Angeles Police" on the front of the vest and "Police" in white lettering on the back. CCD personnel participating in the operation included: Detective 111' I Supervisor Police Of?cer Containment/Arrest Police Of?cer II Containment/Arrest Police Of?cer II Containment/Arrest Police Of?cer II Containment/Arrest Police Of?cer II Containment/Arrest At approximately 7:00 am. the FTP proceeded to the area of I I and commenced surveillance. as carrying a Spring?eld 1911, .45-caliber pistol in his holster, and he stowed his Glock 22, .40-caliber pistol next to the driver?s seat of his FBI vehicle, a black Sport Utili Vehicle, to access the weapon more quickly when seated on a stationary surveillance.? SA placed his blue ballistic vest with the word across the front, on his front passenger seat, and also placed his loaded 5.56 45mm caliber Colt, M-4A1 ri?e, serial numberl:l on the front passenger seat. SAI: stated his decision to not wear his ballistic vest during the initial surveillance was an effort to conceal his status as a law enforcement of?cer. parked his vehicle on the north curb line cg facing west. He was positioned east and out of view of the target residence. TFO as parked at the'southeast corner o? land had the primary view of the residence. SAI pIaced a sun screen over his Windshield, turned off the vehicle, and Page 4 of 13 b6 -l,2,4 b7C -1,2,4 b6 -l,2,4 b7C -1,2-l,2,4 b7C -1,2,4 listened to radio traf?c. SA ommunicated with members of the task force on a Sprint- Nextel telephone and his FBI radio. TFO : and Of?cer I:Icoordinated with of?cers ?om the CCD containment team. At approximately 7:30 am, DetectiveI Iobserved aI Imale drive away froml Iin al Iaccom anied I Imale. Of?cerl Ifollowed the vehicle to a nearby busmesinl?lcated atI approximately 7:50 am, CCD personne were requested to I CCD Of?cers Iresponded andI Iand Of?cersI I Of?cers learnedl I Iand DetectiveI ears of age, was driving the vehicle and had dropped of? years of age, atI land Of?cerI interviewed him. I Istatedl FresidenceI Iyears of age,l Ideparted the residence a ort-time laterI IMartinez was at the residence. At a roximatel 8:12 am. art of the CCD team moved toI I I near th esidence. With con?rmation Martinez was within the Iresidence, a planned chan of tactical command was made from Detective of the FTP to Detective Hollenbeck Division-(Homicide and LAPD was requested. The CCD waited for the requested LAPDIjbefore continuing W1 the operation. TFO irected the TF surveillance team to tighten up their coverage. At this time, put on his ballistic vest with the word across the front, and repositioned his vehicle forward, closer to the comer near the residence. At around 8:15 am, the LAPDI I announced on the radio it was seconds away. At approximately 8:20 am, Detective Ianived at the staging location to relieve Detectiv ho left the location to respond to the LAPD Police Administration Building. The CCD team put on tactical gear and proceeded to the residence to execute the plan to surround the residence and call-out Martinez. SAI Iarrive and move into al I TFOI Itold SAI Ihe (SAI I would be responsible for the north side perimeter and TFOI Iwould take the south side perimeter. TFO Ibroadcasted on the radio the CCD of?cers were approaching the residence. to execute the surround and call-out. SAI Iwaited until the CCD of?cers passed his location, then drove his vehicle to the west curb line of I Iand parked facing west towards the northern side of the target residence. ad containment resPonsibility for the north side of the residence. SA aw one marked and one unmarked CCD police cars approach the residence, and each arked on the south side of the residence, facing east toward the front of the target residence. SA activated his emergency lights, grabbed his M-4 ri?e, and exited the vehicle. stood in ?'ont of his vehicle and watched the north side of the target location. As Page 5 of 13 b6 -1,4 b7C -l,4 b6 -2,4 b7C -2,4 b7E -1 b6 -1,2,4 b7C -1,2,4 b7E ?1,6 b6 -1,4 ?1,4 b7E -1,6 b6 -1,2 b7C -1,2 INN-654 direction of Martinez. SAI:Iheard view was obscured 3y heavy vegetation, he repositioned several yards north and west of his vehicle. was carrying his M-4 slung across his chest. A female, later identi?ed asl Iyears of age, exited the residence and was quickly escorted clear of the area by the LAPD. Soon after, another female, later identi?ed asl Ivears of age, departed the residence and was also escorted clear. Martinez was therea?er observed looking over/through a fence at the of?cers. The CCD of?cers shouted at Martinez, ?Police, Stop.? SA bserved Martinez climb onto the roof of the residence immediately north of the target residence. SAI: recognized Martinez based on photographs he saw earlier in the day. SA gave Martinez commands to stop, and identi?ed himself. bserved Martinez move northwest across the roof away ?rom his location. SAI:Iyelled to other of?cers to indicate Martinez was on the roof. around the northeast corner 0 and continued running west across the yard ad 1 SA saw SA ove ?orn north to south across (1 point his weapon up in the give commands to Martinez to put his hands up. SA : also gave commands to Martinez to put his hands up. Martinez had moved onto the roof of the garage west of the residence ad I The pitched garage roof of theI Iresidence was a separate structure with a connecting partial cover over the adjoining courtyard between the residence and garage. SA : saw SAI: move to a position on the west side of the garage, so SA Imoved to a position on the east side of the garage. Three CCD Of?cers, Ipositioned themselves outside a wall located at the northern edge of the co ard, which provided the of?cers a clear view of the garage roof, and of Martinez. SA ?oved down the driveway and encountered a wooden gate leading to an area with access to the east side of the garage. SA kicked the gate open and moved through it into the small courtyard in order to provide coverage on the east side of the garage. The courtyard had a narrow passage between the house and the garage, which led to a pool in the backyard. SA 00k a position in the courtyard .and pointed his M-4 towards the roof of the garage. Martinez was on the west side of the garage roof and moved back and forth across the pitched roof. SA : and the TFOS along the wall continued to yell at Martinez to stop and put his hands up. Martinez had his right hand tucked inside his pants. the three CCD of?cers along the wall 1 all reported Martinez appeared to be holding something heavy, and all said they observed a bulge in his pants where his right hand was concealed. Martinez was told multiple times by the of?cers, in English and Spanish, to put his hands up. Martinez used his left hand to make a call with his cellular telephone. His right hand remained tucked inside his pants. SAI:Ibelieved he (S was exposed and without suf?cient cover, and moved to the northwest corner of the residence atI I SAI:Icould hear Martinez on his tele hone say, ?Hey baby, I?m calling to say goodbye, I?m just calling to say goodbye.? Martinez, ?Don?t do that. Come down, let?s talk about it. Just come down and talk to me.? Page -l,2,4 b7C -1,2,4 b6 -l,2,4 b7C -l,2,4 b6 -1,2,4 b7C -1,2,4 During the encounter, SAI:Iopened the door to the residence at I I yelled ?police? to notify any occupants of his presence. SAI opened the door in order to have somewhere to go for better cover and concealment because he would have neither if Martinez moved to the northem edge of the garage roof. who was positioned approximately 19 feet from the suspect, lowered his weapon while attempting to engage Martinez in dialogue, telling Martinez to come down from the roof and talk. Martinez looked at SAI:hnd said, ?Fuck you, I?m not talking to you.? Noting Martinez was not complying with instructions, used his radio to request a bean-bag shotgun from his LAPD FTF counterparts. Of?cer moved from the back yard of I Ito his vehicle, where he retrieved a bean-bag shotgun and handed it to Detective "Detectivel:lmoved from the car towards the garage where Martinez was pacing on the roof. Martinez tried to make a second telephone call, which elieved was unsuccessful. Martinezappeared agitated and continued to yell profanities at the of?cers. As Detective pproached the garage with the shotgun and bean-bag rounds, Martinez swun his body around and quickly moved the right side of his body in the direction of SA The bulge evident in Martinez? pants where his right hand was concealed was thrust outward toward SA: SA: heard a single gunshot and believed Martinez had just shot at him. Fearin. for his life, SAI I?red his assigned Colt M-4 ri?e multi 1e times at Martinez. Of?cers Ipositioned to the rear of SA behind a cinderblock wall, also responded to Martinez? actions and ?red their service weapons at Martinez. A 06/26/2013 of?cer-involved shooting report of the Of?ce of the Inspector General, Board of Police Commissioners, City of Los Angeles, included statements from LAPD interviews of Of?cersl I(the INSD Shooting Incident Review Team did not interview the three of?cers). According to the statements, Of?cers I hlso observed Martinez with his right hand inside his pants. The three of?cers stated they perceived Martinez was concealing a weapon, and each of the three of?cers heard the sound of a gunshot as Martinez thrust his right leg forward in the direction of the Agent and of?cers. Each of?cer reported Martinez? actions caused them to be in fear for their life, and all three ?red their pistols. Martinez subsequently fell onto the roof and continued to move with his right hand out of View of SA the three LAPD of?cers. The Agent and of?cers advised they continued to ?re until Martinez? movements stopped and he no longer posed a threat. Martinez was struck multiple times and died at the location. As re?ected in the medical reports section below, Martinez was struck 18 times. A video recording of the incident was made by an unidenti?ed citizen and broadcast on television station KNBC, Los Angeles. The recording showed Martinez on the garage roof and the LAPD of?cers at ground level, pointing their weapons at Martinez. The poor quality recordin ca tures portions of the shooting incident. A second recording made by a neighbor, showed Martinez walking on the garage roof with his right hand inside the Page 7 of 13 b6 -l,2 b7C -1,2 b6 -1,2,4 b7C -l,2,4 b6 -1,4 b7C -1 waistband area of his pants. The second recording showed Martinez move out of sight, followed the sound of gun?re. The recordings were generally consistent with the accounts of SA .and Of?cers Ibut the poor quality provided limited details. Following the shooting, of?cers cautiously entered the courtyard area next to the garage. TFO sumed 5 position covering the subject, and SA looked around his area in an attempt to locate the impact mark ?om the round he believed Martinez ?red at him. No gun was found on Martinez? person. No evidence of a shot ?red by Martinez was found by SA : or the LAPD personnel who processed the scene. The LAPD led the subsequent crime, scene investigation, assisted by FBI LA ERT. As noted in the FBI Laboratory Report section below, it was determined the cellular telephone in Martinez? possession at the tirne of the shooting contained the Android-based telephone application ?Russian Roulette,? capable of generating simulated gunshot sounds. Substantive Case Files . The following substantive matter was under investigation at the time of the shooting on 03/01/2012: Frank Eric Martinez, A.K.A. Toker; Fugitive (A) UFAP-Murder (2 Counts) 00: Los Angeles I After the shooting incident, the following substantive case was opened: Frank Eric Martinez, A.K.A. Toker; Special Agent - FBI Victim; 03/ 1/2012 Assault on a Federal Of?cer (AF 00: Los Angeles A. Administrative The Shooting Incident Response Team (SIRT) was composed of the following personnel: Inspector-in?Charge (IIC) Thomas P. Ravenelle Inspector Ronald Twersky Assistant Inspector/Team Leader Assistant Inspector-in-Place (NIP: Page 8 of 13 b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 b6 -1,4 b7C ?1 AIIP AIIP AIIP AIIP AIIP B. Shooting Incident Review Protocol All members of the Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) reviewed the FBI produced videotape entitled,? "The Rain After the Storm - Shooting Incident Investigations." On 03/01/2012, IIC Ravenelle communicated with LAFO arrange logistics for the SIRT. The SIRT traveled to Los Angeles on 03/01/2012 and arrived during the late evening hours. On 03/02/2012, IIC Ravenelle met with LAFO ADIC Martinez to discuss IN SD SIRT shooting incident protocols. IIC Ravenelle was informed the LAPD was conducting a parallel investigation and would provide copies of their reports to the SIRT. ADIC Martinez was advised signed sworn statements and taken by the SIRT would be provided to the LAPD for inclusion in their investigative ?le. On 03/02/2012, IIC Ravenelle met with all SIRT personnel and explained INSD SIRT procedures. The SIRT met with members of the LAFO West Covina RA, which was assigned to investigate the assault on a federal of?cer case initiated in response to the shooting incident. IIC Ravenelle introduced members of the SIRT and outlined the SIRT protocols. There was an opportunity for dialogue prior to start of the investigation. The SIRT subsequently visited the scene of the shooting, and met with Force Investigation Division to discuss investigative activity conducted and to coordinate the investigation. During the SIRT investigation, one Si%ed Sworn Statement was taken ?ow. the FBI A ent who discharged his weapon, who was represented by attorne Federal Law Enforcement Of?cers Association. Other interviews and investigative results were documented via Other FBI personnel, who participated in the surveillance and arrest operation but were not directly involved in the ?shOOting, were allowed to read the PD- 302 documenting their interview and con?rmed the accuracy of the information provided. The and interviews of witnesses were conducted voluntarily. An FD-927 (Warning and Assurance to Em 10 ee Requested to Provide Information Following a Shooting Incident) was executed by SA On 03/08/2012, an exit brief was provided by IIC Ravenelle to ADIC Martinez. C. Personnel Involved in the Shooting 1. 2. LAPD Police Of?cer II 3. LAPD Police Of?cer II 4. LAPD Police Of?cer II Page -1,2 b7C -l,2 b6 -1,4 b7C -l,4 MVP-5538 Other Participants in the Operation LAPD Detective II LAPD Detective II LAPD Detective (TFO) LAPD Police Of?cer (TFO) Police Of?cer (TFO) LAPD Police Of?cer (TFO) LAPD Police Of?cer LAPD Detective LAPD Police Of?cer LAPD Police Of?cer I 0. 1. D. Firearms Training A review of LAFO training records for SAI: revea1ed he was in compliance with ?rearms quali?cation requirements. E. Deadly Force Training The Of?ce of Division Counsel for the LAFO provided quarterly legal training to Agents during eleven training sessions conducted in October and November 2011. During each of these sessions, training was provided on the Deadl Force Policy. The legal training sign-in sheet for 10/18/201 1 included the signature of SA Additionally, provided the Deadly ?Force Policy during a meeting called by 02/23/2012, and again on 03/01/2012, when the Deadly orcehPolicy was briefed to participants of the Operation. F. Use of Dodv Armor and Law Enforcement Identi?ers SA ore FBI SWAT-issued tactical clothing, including body armor, with the word clearly visible across the ?ont of his clothing. G. FBI Indices and National Crime Information Cegter (N CIC) . On March 4, 2012,: Center Operations Specialist, LAFO, conducted record checks of the California and National Crime Information Center (N CIC) for Frank Eric Martinez (deceased), date of birth December 22, 1984, FBI number 366740VB9. Martinez? criminal history documented four instances where Martinez was armed when arrested, one instance in which he evaded law enforcement, and one violent felony. The criminal history included the following information: On December 31, 2001, at age 17, Martinez was arrested for possession of a controlled substance. On May 18, 2003, at age 18, Martinez was arrested for possession of a controlled substance while armed. Martinez was convicted of possession of a controlled substance and Page 10 of 13 MVP-659 b6 -1,4 b7C -1 possession of a loaded ?rearm. Martinez was sentenced to 36 months probation and 180 days jail. On October 27, 2003, at age 18, Martinez was arrested for false imprisonment. Martinez was convicted of false imprisonment, felon in possession of a loaded ?rearm, and possession of a controlled substance for sale, and sentenced to six years in prison. On November 17, 2006, at age 21, Martinez was arrested for possession of a controlled substance for sale, and a violation of parole. He was convicted of felon in possession of a ?rearm, and sentenced to two years in prison. On August 14, 2008, at age 23, Martinez was arrested for evading a peace of?cer and possession of a ?rearm with a prior violent felony conviction. Martinez was sentenced to two years in prison. On August 26, 2010, at age 25, Martinez was arrested for possession of a controlled substance and violation of paiole. Martinez was sentenced to two years in prison. In addition, the CALGANG database record for Martinez listed him as a documented member of the State Street Boys street gang with the moniker "Toker." The State Street Boys gang 'was a violent Hispanic street gang based in East Los Angeles. On March 4, ILAFO Center Operations Specialist, LAFO, ?96 '1 I 4 provided information obtained from IParole Agent 1, Gang Global Positioning '1 4 System Agent, California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDC), regarding a CDC?record for Frank Eric Martinez, date of birth December 22, 1984, CDC number V37978. Robles indicated Martinez? record showed a social security account number of 551-83-0631, Criminal Identi?cation Information number A22684072, and California Driver's License number D3190207. Martinez had a special condition of parole not to have contact with any known or unknown gang members. Martinez had been wanted as a parolee-atularge based on a warrant issued on December 12, 2011. H. ERT Report The LAPD processed the scene. LAPD evidentiary ?ndings were included in the Force Investigation Division, F011-12, Of?cer-Involved Shooting Investigation Report, which is attached to this report as Appendix 1. 1. FBI Laboratory Report The cellular telephone used by Martinez, a Samsung Galaxy, was recovered tom me 6 2 shooting scene at 2 b3 -1 b7E -1 Page 11 of 13 NYT- 65$} The Operational Technology Division, and Electronic Analysis Unit?s analysis of Martinez? cellular telephone revealed a total of 115 applications installed, downloaded/cancelled, o'r uninstalled. One of the applications was the ?Russian Roulette? Android-based telephone application developed by Sela?el. This application simulated the sound of a gunshot when played. The application was installed in the telephone on January 12, 2012. Laboratory analysis could not determine if the application was accessed or running at the time of the arrest operation. The LAPD conducted ?rearms testing and magazine cartridge counts for the four weapons ?red by the law enforcement of?cers. Each weapon was found to function as designed. Investigation and analysis indicated SA ed 22 rounds from his 5.56 45 mm caliber Colt, Model M4A1 ri?e; Of?ce ?red ei ht rounds from his Smith Wesson, .45 caliber semiautomatic pistol, Model 4506; cer ?red 18 rounds from his Glock, .45 caliber semiautomatic pistol, Model 21; and Of?cer ed nine rounds from his Smith Wesson, .45 caliber semiautomatic pistol, Model 4506. All counts were .based upon each weapon being fully loaded prior to the incident, as indicated by each of the involved of?cers/Agent. Casings recovered from the scene included 22 casin matched to 5.56 45 mm caliber Colt, seven casings matched to Of?cer Smith Wesson .45 caliber pistol, 18 casings matched to Of?ceer Glock .45 caliber pistol, and eight casin matched to Of?ce 3 Smith Wesson .45 caliber pistol. Shot calculations for Of?cer were equal to the number of casings matched to their weapons. Casings matching the weapons of Of?cer] and Of?cer I:Iwere one less than the LAPD estimated shot counts. The discrepancy could be attributed to casings not being recovered at the scene, or to the of?cers? weapons not being loaded to capacity before the incident. J. Medical Reports On March 4, 2012, Deputy Medical Examiner for the Los 'Angeles County Coroner's Of?ce, conducted the autopsy of Martinez. Initial information ?om the autopsy indicated Martinez was hit 18 times, with ten rounds being fatal. Of the 11 rounds recovered from Martinez? body, ten were .223 caliber and one was .45 caliber. The Medical Examiner categorized the gunshot wounds as follows: Page 12 of 13 b3 b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 b6 -4 b7C -4 Total gunshot wounds 18 Fatal shots 10 Non-fatal shots 8 Bullets recovered 11 (ten .223 and one .45) Wound locations: Head 3 shots (2 fatal, 1 non-fatal graze) Right Upper Arm 1 upper arm (non-fatal shot) Right Lower Arm 2 lower arm (non-fatal shots) Chest and abdomen 7 (fatal shots) Abdomen 1 (non-fatal shot) Right buttock/?ank 2 (non-fatal shots) Right thigh 2 (non?fatal shots) The majority of rounds entered Martinez? body ?'om an angle consistent with a trajectory from below and to the right of Martinez. According to Dr. 3 evaluation, Martinez would not have survived his injuries even had medical attention been provided immediately after the shooting incident. The amount of internal trauma to the lungs and vital organs would have caused death Within seconds, and the bullet wound to the left side of Martinez' head resulted in an "instant kill." The initial cause of death was reported as "Multiple Gunshot Wounds." K. Declinat_i_9_1_1 by the Civil Rights Division Upon com letion of the on?site inquiry, IIC Ravenelle coordinated SIRT investigative ?ndings with Special Legal Counsel, De artment of Justice, Civil Rights Division. On August 27, 2013, Special Legal CounselI?:Inoti?ed Ins ector Twersky the United States Department of Justice (DOJ) declined prosecution of and the LAPD of?cers for their actions during the shooting incident on March 1, 2012. This declination represented the prosecutive decision of the DOJ Civil Rights Division and the United States Attorney?s Of?ce for the Central District of California. This decision was memorialized in the September 30, 2013 DOJ Civil Rights Division Notice to Close File located in Appendix C. L. Local Prosecutive Opinion Upon completion of the on?site inquiry, IIC Ravenelle coordinated SIRT investigative ?ndings with the Los Angeles County District Attorney?s Of?ce. On February 13, 2013, IDeputy District Attorney, Los Angeles County District Attome ?5 Of?ce provided a letter advising the District Attorney?s Of?ce declined to prosecute SA and the LAPD of?cers for their actions during the shooting incident on March 1, 2012. M. Inspector?s Observations None. Page -l,3 b7C -1,3 b6 -l,4 b7C -1,4 FD-1057 (Rev. 5-8-10) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic Communication Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN JUAN DIVISION Date: 08/21/2013 04/26/2012 From: INSPECTION DA-INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contact: b6 ?1 b7C ?l Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Nancy McNamara Drafted By: I Case ID 297-HQ-A1271921-D (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 04/26/2012, involving Special Agent [of the San Juan Division. While walking toward b6 ?1 a bank, a masked male hitting a bank customer on the b7C ?1 head with a handgun. five rounds from his Bureau?issued Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol injuring the subject. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. One Observation and associated Instruction was adopted by the SIRG for the San Juan Division. Administrative Notes: (U) Reference report of Inspector Robert J. Shields, Jr., dated 07/05/2012. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 04/26/2012, at approximately 11:30 b6 ?1 was walking toward the Banco Popular Bank to make an ATM withdrawal. b7C ?1 As he approached the bank, a masked male, later UNCLASSIFIED NTWZEEB UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN JUAN DIVISION 04/26/2012 Re: 297-HQ-A1271921-D, 08/21/2013 identified asI I attacking a bank customer. b6 '1,7 b7C -1,7 saw the subject possessed a handgun and was repeatedly hitting the victim in the head with the weapon. himself behind a parkedI I b6 '1y5l7 b7C -l,5,7 by SAI Iremoved his firearm, took aim at and shouted I Iturned toward while holding the handgun. Fearing for his life, one round at the subject. toward al I parked in front of the bank and fired one round at SAI Ias he reached the vehicle. four additional rounds at he entered the getaway car. The getaway car, driven by an individual later identified as I sped from the scene and crashed into the front driver?s side area of the crash and was run over by the getaway car as it became dislodged from the getaway car on foot, obtained the license b6 ?1 plate number, and contacted the San Juan office to advise he was b7c ?1 involved in a shooting. He requested the receptionist contact I I and send assistance to the scene. call was subsequently transferred to the radio room and he advised of the shooting and requested that the local police be notified and respond to the scene. He also provided the license plate number of the getaway vehicle and requested an NCIC check. aid subsequently entered the b6-i,5 bank to ensure the safety of everyone inside. b7c "1,5 was located a mile alway in the Rio Hondo 4 b6 '7,8 neighborhood. Two residents provided San Juan investigators recordings b7c ?7?8 from their residential security cameras at the time was abandoned. The first resident's camera captured parking across the street from the resident's house. AI I I land I Iexited entered front passenger seat and rear passenger side. The second resident's security UNCLASSIFIED 2 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN JUAN DIVISION 04/26/2012 Re: 297-HQ-A1271921-D, 08/21/2013 camera briefly captured thel Ientering the neighborhood, followed by Thel Ithen passed by the residence at reported stolen on approximately 11:30 a.m. 04/11/2012. Based on the circumstances of the robbery, San Juan determined the On 04/27/2012, FBI SAs and TFOs were conducting interviews of family members at a residence Puerto Rico. I Iarrived at the residence, was placed under arrest, and taken to a hospital where he was treated for two gunshot wounds and released to law enforcement authorities. On 05/21/2012, was also arrested for his involvement in the robbery and shooting incident. On 05/05/2012, Assistant United States Attorney Criminal Division Chief, District of Puerto Rico, advised an investigation into the shooting incident was not warranted. On 08/22/2012, Mr. Division, United States Department of Justice (USDOJ), advised the Criminal Section, Civil Rights circumstances of the Agent?involved shooting did not, "warrant a federal criminal investigation of this matter." On 05/23/2013, the SIRG met to discuss the above?captioned shooting incident. Acting Assistant Director Robert J. Shields, Jr., Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Acting Chief Inspector Howard S. Marshall, Office of Inspections (OI), Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice I Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, UNCLASSIFIED -l,3 b7C -1,3 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN JUAN DIVISION 04/26/2012 Re: 297-HQ-A1271921-D, 08/21/2013 Section Chief (SC) SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Special Agent I b6 -1 Squad Washington Field Office; SSAI IPractical b7c ?1 Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division; Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, and I Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Gregory T. Bretzing, Christopher W. Davis, and Ronald Twersky, OI, Team Leaders SSAI I Defensive Systems Unit, Firearms Training Unit, SSAI I Operations and Training Unit, I Resource Planning Office, Director?s Office; SWAT Operations Unit, Safety and Occupational Health Occupational Safety and Environmental Programs Unit, Facilities and Logistics Services Division; Management and Program Inspection Analysis Unit, and MPAs I I Inspection Management Unit, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force employed by was justified and in conformance with the b6 ?1 b7C -1 UNCLASSIFIED 4 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN JUAN DIVISION 04/26/2012 Re: 297-HQ-A1271921-D, 08/21/2013 Deadly Force Policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. SIRG members unanimously adopted the following observation and instruction of the Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT): OBSERVATION Observation The shooting response plan was not activated by the San Juan Radio Room. On 04/30/2012, the SIRT reviewed the San Juan Crisis Response Plan, Section Annex 5, Tab A detailing the response protocol for the Radio Dispatch Room. Analysis: The San Juan Radio Dispatcher had responsibilities to: gather information about the shooting; support the Agent involved; dispatch emergency medical assistance; and if tactical, dispatch backup units; and immediately notify specified field office personnel. The radio dispatcher was to support the Agent involved by providing additional information as it became available, pending the arrival of additional FBI personnel at the scene and, advise/remind the Agent of the Agent's responsibilities as they pertain to an Agent involved shooting incident. In addition, the radio dispatcher was to dispatch emergency medical assistance, such as ambulance or EMS, and additional backup units if the situation was still tactical. The SIRT determined the San Juan Radio Room Dispatcher did not make any notifications regarding the shooting incident. Instruction SAC, San Juan will ensure the San Juan Radio Room personnel are appropriately trained to activate the Crisis Response Plan when an Agent Involved Shooting occurs. UNCLASSIFIED 5 b6 -1 b7C -l UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN JUAN DIVISION 04/26/2012 Re: 297-HQ-A1271921-D, 08/21/2013 PROCEDURES FOR RESPONDING TO THE The Inspection Division (INSD), is responsible for ensuring that each Inspection Instruction/ Inspection Management Unit (IMU) Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. IMU maintains an Inspection Instructions/Recommendations database and provides the INSD (AD) Instructions/Recommendations. Assistant Director a quarterly report reflecting all outstanding The inspection process is not complete until all Instructions/Recommendations have been satisfactorily resolved. IMU will provide all responses to the Inspector?in?Charge (IIC), who will determine if each Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution will be based upon specific actions taken rather than a recitation of what actions the division has If the IIC determines an Instruction/Recommendation has not been resolved, under consideration or plans to take in the future. an EC will be forwarded requesting further action or clarification. Upon resolution, all Instructions/Recommendations will be appropriately noted in the database. SAC the Instruction in this EC, pages 4 and 5, San Juan is required to provide detailed responses addressing including corrective actions Each Observation which results in an Instruction/Recommendation must be taken and/or intended actions with time frames for completion. responded to in a one?page, stand?alone response. The Observation and related Instruction is to be recited verbatim from the inspection EC, followed by the field office's detailed response. If supporting documentation is available, it should be enclosed with each response . All initial and follow?up responses must be sent to the IMU on plain bond paper as enclosures to a transmittal EC, directed to Unit Inspection Division, Inspection Management Unit, Room I addition, after the EC is serialized with the attached responses, please E?mail the Sentinel link to MPAI I UNCLASSIFIED 6 b6 -1 b7C -l KATHERINE FERNANDEZ RUNDLE - 'sj STAT-E, ATTORNEY ELEVENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT or FLORIDA E. R. GRAHAM-BUILDING 1350 AVENUE FLORIDA 33l36?21 ll STATE ATTORNEY June 6, 2014 Mr. George Piro Special Agent in Charge Federal Bureau of Investigation 16320 Northwest 2"d Avenue North Miami BeaCh, FL 33169 Re: Special Agent : Dear Special Agent Piro: ,You should please accept this letter as the State Attorney?s ?nding that Special Agentl:l 5 use of deadly force on July 2012 in Miami Dade County, Florida, was legally justi?ed pursuant to Section 776.012, Florida Statutes, which permits the use of deadly'force when a person reasonably believes such force?ris necessary to prevent imminent death or great bodily harm to himself or prevent the commission of a forcible felony. Ordinarily, our established procedure in these types of matters concludes upon the issuance of a formal police shooting close-out memorandum. In this case, in order to facilitate the prosecution of the surviving subjectl Iwe'procee'ded with the issuance of Sub oenas to . the involved shooting law enforcement of?cers, including Special Agent We conferred immunity on all inVolv'ed. shooting officers. A formal memorandum will be generated regarding the incident of July 3-1, 2012. When that memorandum is completed, a copy will be forwarded ?by. the State Attorney to 'you as the employing agency head for Special Agent As we have provided most if not all Of the investigative reports in thisrcase to counsel for Mr. in accords withour state discovery rules of procedure, then these papers are now part I of the publicrecord. As a courtesy to yOtir agenCy, a complete copy of the investigative ?le-has been prepared and is available to you. . TELEPHONE (305)547-0100 b6 -1 bit: -1 b6 -l,7 b7C -1,7 . Mr. George Piro June 2014 Special Agent: b6 ?1 4 b7c ?1,4 Please do not hesitate to contact me or my colleague, should you have "any qUeStions. Sincerely, KATHERINE FERNANDEZ RUNDLE State Attorney b6 ?4 b7C ?4 By: Assistant?taWemey; Assistant State Attorney UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Date:? 12/16/2013 Report of: Thomas P. Ravenelle Of?ce: FBIHQ INSD (mm Case (UI/Eoetr? Title: SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT MIAMI 07/31/2012 - (ll/M Investigative Period: 07/31/2012 03/04/2012 (mined) Reference: Telcal on 07/31/2012 between and Inspection AD Keith L. Bennett. Synopsis: occurred in the from yard ofl On 07/31/2012, at approximately 6:45 pm, an Agent-involved shooting IMiami, Florida. The Agent involved, SE was assigned to the High Intensity Drug Traf?cking Area (HIDTA) Task Force, Squad C-13. SA : was involved in a static surveillance of a suspected ?Grow House? with four Miami Dade County police of?cers. All the of?cers were FBI TFOs assigned to Squad C-13. While ap roaching a male who was observed coming out of the front door of the residence, SA and the TFOs were ?red upon by a subject later identi?ed as Gerardo Delgado, who exited a vehicle parked in the driveway of the residence. TFO as struck three times and received injuries to his lower torso and pelvic area. SA and the TFOs returned ?re striking Delgado four times in the torso and once in the head.' Delgado expired as a result of his wounds. TFO as operated on and fully recovered. Details: (WM On 07/31/2012, at approximately 6:45 pm, a static surveillance was conducted by FBI SAI land four TFOs from the Miami Dade Police These TFOs were Sergeantl De artment. Detectivel:l Detective: and Detectivel:l All four TFOs and SA were assigned to an FBI-lead HIDTA Task Force operated at Squad C-13. The team was reacting to a tip a marijuana ?Grow House? was I Miami, FL. The surveillance was in support of I. The residence was located in a lower middle-class neighborhood of Miami, not known for this type of activity. Page -l,4,7 b7C -1,4,7 b6 -l,4,7 b7C -1,4,7 b7A -1 NYT- 6? l; LY (Wm All ?ve team members were in individual vehicles positioned in the area 011 I TFOI Iwas observing the rear of the residence from one block east. The residence was a one story single family structure facing west. A driveway was located on the north and south sides of the property and connected by a concrete pad. A large : tree was located in the front yard of the house. AI Iwith Florida license platel land al Iwith Florida license plate] !were parked in the north driveway. AI Iwith Florida license plate was parked in the south driveway. (Wm A security video system, with audio, located inside of the residence, captured the event through two cameras, one located on the porch of the home facing west and the other on the northeast corner of the home facing west southwest, effectively covering the 'front yard where the incident occurred. The system was recovered during the execution of a search warrant at the residence. Subsequently, a separate search warrant was obtained to recover audio and video data from the security system. (WM TFO : was parked across the street from the residence with the "eye" on the location. His vehicle was parked in a nearby driveway facing away from the residence. An individual, later identi?ed as Gerardo Delgado, male, Hispanic, DOB 12/08/1955, wearing a blue and white ?annel shirt, jeans, and hat exited the residence atI land stood on the porch. other TFOs and SA : to move towards the residence to make contact with the individual. TFOI: then backed his vehicle onto the street before exiting it, blocking the south side driveway. Delgado, unobserved, exited the porch, moved a short distance to thel land entered the vehicle. Almost simultaneously, an individual, later identi?ed asl exited the home and stood on the porch. Iwas wearing similar clothes and resembled Delgado. (WM TFO I:Irounded the high fence on the south side of [and was the ?rst to enter the yard. He did not see Delgado enter the: TFO Ifocused on who was on the front porch. He approached the porch attempting to engag in conversation. TFOI [approached the: but moved away to support TFO : becaus began moving towards the north side of the ?yard _in a non-compliant manner. SA moved towards the confrontation in the yard, west of the tree. As TFOI I TF OI land SAI:Imoved towards - dc driver's-side door of thel:lopened; Delgado exited, and immediately pointed a Colt MK-4 Government Model 80 caliber semi-automatic handgun (Serial GMU-298) at SA As the door opened, TFO SAI:Iimrnediately turned towards the car, reacted to the weapon, and drew their handguns. Both gave a verbal command and then ?redmultiple times at Delgado. Delgado was struck multiple times in the chest and subsequently moved north to the large tree in the center of the yard for cover. (U HM SAI Imoved backwards, westbound, while engaging Delgado. Delgado ?red multiple times at TF 0 as'T oved northeast towards the Page 2 of 11 LY b6 ?4,7 - b7C -4,7 b6 -4,7 b7C -4,7 b6 -l,4,7 b7C -1,4,7 b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 NYT- QEE LY house'and the parke of approximately four yards. (WM was struck three times, stumbled, and moved around the ruck for cover. grabbed TFOI Ibehind thel:l punched and kicked him several times and TFO dro ed his weapon defending himself. After a signi?cant struggle with TF escaped westbound down the driveway after the shooting ended. TFO ell to the ground behind truck and was given medical assistance by responding of?cers. He had two ?through and through? wounds, one- to his left upper thigh and another to his right pelvis. The third shot possibly struck the lower part of his vest and redirected into his body, damaging his spleen and lower intestines. He was airlifted to Jackson Memorial Hospital for surgery. 11 the driveway, while continuing to engage Delgado at a distance (Wm TFOI: pulled up in his truck facing south and blocking the north side driveway. He exited his vehicle and took a position of cover behind it. SAI:Imoved behind TFO truck. TFO I: Engaged Delgado while moving westbound to join SA and TFO ehind TFO truck. TFO ired from behind the truck and struck Delgado once in the right upper cheek area with a de?ected shot off of the tree Delgado was utilizing for cover. Delgado fell to the ground, dropped his weapon within reach, and remained there until the time he was removed for medical attention. Delgado continued to make noises and periodic body movements the entire time he was on the ground. No immediate approach was made to Delgado or the house due to the unknown potential dangers within the residence. was not cooperating and Was hiding near the location of TF 5 weapon. Delgado was eventually removed tactically by several uniformed officers who arrived on the scene after the shooting had ceased. (WM who had moved during the incident to the northeast corner of the house, could be heard talking to a 911 operator on the video. Once marked units arrived on the scene, complied with commands and surrendered by moving to the street. Commands to both Iand Delgado were given in English and Spanish. (WEEKS) covering the rear of the residence and was not involved in the shooting. (WM SAI:If1red his duty weapon, a Glock 23, seven times. TFO I:I?red his duty weapon, a Glock 17, 10 or 11 times. TFO ired once with his Glock 17 duty weapon. TFOI: f1red his duty weapon, a Glock 17, four times. Subject Delgado ?red four times with a .380 Colt semi-automatic pistol. He experienced a stove-piped jam on'his fourth shot. The casing remained in the stove pipe position when the weapon was dropped. (WM SAI Iwas wearing a ballistic vest marked TFOs I Iwere wearing ballistic vests marked . Page 3 of 11 b6 -4,7 b7C -4,7 b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 b6 -4,7 'b7C -4,7 b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 LY Delgado expired from his wounds at Kendall Regional Hospital at approximately 7:39 pm. The Metro-Dade Police Department TFOs involved in the shooting incident gave statements and were represented by Metro-Dade Police Department PBA attorneys. was represented by FLEOLA during his Signed Sworn Statement given on 08/04/2012. : was interviewed by the Metro-Dade Police Department on the night of 07/31/2012. He stated he was not sure if they Task Force members] were cops or if it was a rip-off. was charged with the following violations of the Florida Penal Code: Second Degree Felony Murder - 782.04(2) Traf?cking marijuana over 25 lbs. 893.135 Possession of a place used to manufacture controlled substance - Possession of Cocaine .5 grams - 893.13 (Wm The Metro-Dade Police Department processed the scene. FBI Miami ERT was not involved. As of the date of this report, it is unknown whether spherical photography was completed by the Metro-Dade Police Department. (Wm The autopsy of subject Delgado occurred 08/02/2012, and the results were pending as of the date of this report. - I: and Delgado were known to be involved in the jewelry business in the area. . . (Wm U.S. Military Records Check: I (WM) A check for service in the U.S. Military was conducted with negative results for both subjects. (ll/M Miami Dade Coung Police Department Reports:- In 06/2014, the State Attorney?s Of?ce of the Eleventh Judicial Circuit of Florida provided INSD with the Miami Dade County Police Department?s investigative report, of?cer reports, crime scene reports, and photographs pursuant to the Agent-involved shooting on 07/3 1/2012. (Wm Medical Reports: In 06/2014, the State Attorney?s Of?ce of the Eleventh Judibial Circuit of Florida provided INSD with the Miami Dade County Medical Examiner Department Report dated 07/31/2012. - UNCLASS LY Page 4 of 11 b6 b7C -1,7 b6 b7C -7 NLY Enclosures: (U) All enclosures have been made part of this report and were identi?ed in the enclosed table of contents. A. (WM Administrative: (Wm The Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) was composed of the following personnel: . Inspector-in?Charge 110 Thomas P. Ravenelle Team Leader I . Assistant Inspector-in?Place AIIP AIIP AIIP AIIP AIIP B. Shooting Incident Review Protocol:_ All members of the SIRT reviewed the Inspection Division Shooting Review Protocol. (U/Eon?) On 07/31/2012, 110 Ravenelle spoke to the about the limited information surrounding the incident and arranged logistics for SIRT arrival. (wiped) On 08/01/2012, the SIRT personnel traveled to Miami, Florida, and met at the Miami Field Office. The team attempted to view the location of the incident, but was limited due to media attention. The SIRT was briefed on the investigation and incident by- Sergean't Homicide Bureau Miami-Dade Police Department. (Wm On 08/01/2012, the SIRT met with Miami Executive Management to explain the review process and protocols. C. Personnel Involved in the Shooting: Personnel present at time of discharge of weapon: Of?cer Of?cer Officer iami-Dade Police Department) (Miami-Bade Police Department) (Miami?Dade Police Department) LY Page -l,4 b7C -1,4 b6 -l,4 b7C -1,4 (WW FBI personnel interviewed during reviewAntonio Field Of?ce) SA Antonio Field Of?ce) TIS OS CTOC CTOC D. Firearms Training: Review of Miami and San Antonio training records for SA: b6 -1 revealed he was in compliance with ?rearms quali?cations requirements. 137?: '1 E. (DIM Deadly Force Training: (WM Review of San Antonio CDC records revealed SAI:Ire_ceived . ?deadly force training on 09/23/2011 and 12/09/2011. P. Use Of Body Armor and Law Enforcement Identi?erswere in plain clothes wearing body armor with law enforcement identi?ers and markings. - G. Criminal Histog: A check for concealed weapons permits in the State of Florida was negative for Delgado. I:Iwas issued a concealed weapons permit with an b6 -4 expiration date of 01/24/2017. b7C '4 . b3 -4 (Wm NCIC checks were negative for Delgado and: ACS search results were negative for Delgado. Onel:lreference forl:ldated was identi?ed. H. (mm Evidence Recovery and Laboratory Division Reports: (Wm Metro-Bade PD processed the crime scene. There was no FBI ERT involvement regarding the processing of the crime scene. OR LY Page 6 of 11 l, (Wm Metro-Dade PD provided c0pies of all crime scene photographs taken to FBI Miami, and they were subsequently forwarded to INSD for inclusion in this report. (U Metro-Dado PD took custody of all TFO wea ons involved in the shooting. ook possession of SAEPS weapon upon arrival at the shooting scene. SA ook possession of the wea on, cleared it, and facilitated Metro-Dado photographing of the weapon. Squad C-13 supervisor,- then took custody of the wea on and took it to the HIDTA of?ce where he locked it in his safe. On 08/02/2012, SSAI:EIprovided the weapon to Criminalis Firearm and Tool'Mark Examiner, Metro-Dado PD for a ?rearm operability test. At the completion of the test, the weapon was returned to SS and subsequently turned into the Miami Field Of?ce. I. Medical Report: FBI Agent Involved in the Shooting: (Um No injuries. TFO Involved in the Shooting: TFO gnawed three gunshot wounds. He received two ?through and through? wounds, one to his 1e upper thigh and another to his right pelvis. The third shot possibly struck his lower vest and redirected into his body, damaging his spleen and lower intestines. Subjects: (U/lE?lle) Delgado was struck four times in the torso and once in the head. Delgado expired as a result of his wounds. I. (unheard) Civil Rights Division: (Wm On 08/01/2012, IIC Ravenelle contactedl: Special Legal Counsel, Department of Justice (DOJ), Civil Rights Division and briefed him on the shooting incident. (Um/76m On 03/15/2013, Special Legal Counsel provided a declination by the DOJ Civil Rights Division to IIC Ravenelle. Mr. stated, ?There is no evidence to support an investigation to determine whether the federal criminal civil rights statutes could have been violated.? K. (Wm Local Prosecgtive Opinion: . (mm On 06/06/2014, State Attorney Katherine Fernandez Rundle of the Eleventh Judicial Circuit of Florida provided a letter of declination to INSD. State Attorney Page 7 of 11 b6 -l,4 b7C -1 LY Rundle stated the State Attorney found that, ?Special Agentl:ls use of deadly force on July 31, 2012 in Miami Dade County, Florida, was legally justi?ed pursuant to Section 776.012, Florida Statutes, which permits the use of deadly force when a person reasonably . believes such force is necessary to prevent imminent death or great bodily harm to himself or prevent the commission of a forcible felony.? L. Inspector's Observations! (U/fgoerj None.- Page IUD-1057 Giev.5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic Communication Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT MIAMI FIELD Date: 08/15/2014 OFFICE 07/31/2012 b6 -1 CC: b7C -1 From: INSPECTION Contact: STROUD SHAWN W, 202-324-5069 Approved By: David Paul Gelios Nancy McNamara Drafted By: STROUD SHAWN Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following a SIRG meeting held on 07/31/2014. Administrative Notes: This communication summarizes the Inspection Division (INSD) Shooting Incident Report dated 12/16/2013, prepared by former Inspector Thomas P. Ravenelle. A copy of the complete INSD Shooting Incident Report was uploaded to the captioned file. Details: On 07/31/2014, the SIRG convened to review a shooting incident which occurred on 07/31/2012, involving Special Agent (SA) I I On 07/31/2012, at approximately 6:45 a static b6 '1r7 surveillance was conducted by FBI Miami four TFOs b7c from_the Miami Dade Police Department. All four TFOs and were assigned to an FBI?led HIDTA Task Force. The team was reacting to a tip a marijuana ?Grow House" was operated atl I Title: (U/Zibe?? SHOOTING INCIDENT MIAMI FIELD OFFICE 07/31/2012 Re: 08/15/2014 Miami, FL. During the surveillance, a TFO noticed an individual, later identified as Gerardo Delgado exit the residence and stand on the porch. The TFO notified the surveillance team to move towards the residence to make contact with the individual. As the team began to move from their static positions, Delgado, unobserved, moved a short distance to entered the vehicle. Almost simultaneously, b6-4q?r7 an individual, later identified asI I exited the b7c _1?4?7 home and stood on the porch. wearing similar clothes and resembled Delgado. As TFOI Iapproached the house, he focused who was on the front porch, not realizing Gerardo Delgado had moved to the vehicle. along with TFO the porch attempting to conversation. moving away in a non?compliant manner. TFOI IfollowedI I who was approaching the house with TFOI I moved towards TFO I I As the TFOs and towards the driver's?side door of trE2E::]Opened; Delgado exited and immediately pointed a semi?automatic handgun at TFO turned towards the car, reacted to the weapon, and drew their handguns. Both gave a verbal command and then fired multiple times at Delgado, who fired his weapon four times. Delgado was struck multiple times in the chest and subsequently moved to a in the center of the yard for cover. TFO b6 -1,4,7 struck three times by Delgado. As for b7c _1?4?7 Aiter a significant struggle down the driveway and fell to the ground behind a TFO vehicle and was given medical assistance by responding officers. a position of cover with TFO behind a TFO vehicle. From behind the vehicle, fired one round and struck Delgado in the right upper cheek area. The round had deflected off of Delgado fell to the ground and remained there until officers took him into custody and removed him for medical attention. were transported to the hospital. surgery and eventually made a full recovery. Delgado succumbed to his wounds. 2 Title: (U/ng??b SHOOTING INCIDENT MIAMI FIELD OFFICE 07/31/2012 Re: 297-HQ-A1271748-D, 08/15/2014 moved during the incident to the northeast b6 -7 corner of the house. Once marked units arrived at the scene, b7C ?7 complied with commands and surrendered. Results of the SIRG On 07/31/2014, the SIRG reviewed the Agent?involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the application of deadly force by b6 ?1 was in compliance with the Department of Justice's Deadly Force policy. b7c ?1 2. Provide the Director with evaluative analyses, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions concerning operational planning and execution, training, and/or safety issues. The SIRG made no observations regarding this shooting incident. 3. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG recommended no administrative action be taken against a result of his involvement in this shooting b6 ?1 incident. b7c ?1 Acting Deputy Assistant Director David Paul Gelios, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following members were in attendance: Acting Chief Inspector Paul D. Delacourt, Office of Inspections (OI), Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice I Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (SC) Robert E. Hughes, Criminal Investigative Division; Acting SCI I Counterintelligence Division; Supervisory Special Agent Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA I I, Squad Washington Field Office; Unit Chief I Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI I Evidence Response Team Unit (ERTU), Laboratory Division SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, 3 NITZEBI UNCLASSIFIEDHEQEO: Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT MIAMI FIELD OFFICE 07/31/2012 Re: 297-HQ-A1271748-D, 08/15/2014 Critical Incident Response Group and UCI I b6 -1,3 Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting individuals were b7c _1?3 also in Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, I Office of Inspector General, Internal Affairs, Customs and Border Patrol I UC I I Firearms and Toolmarks Unit, SSAI I ERTU, Inspectors Shawn W. Stroud, Timothy M. Feeney, Trent R. Teyema, R. Justin Tolomeo, Peterson, and Douglas A. Leff, OI, Team Leaders] I I I and I IOI, I Special Assistant, OI, Management Program Inspection Management Unit (IMU), INSD. 09 NIWZQBE OPHCE GF- WE srmas Cam CUUNTV. iLmes ANNA PRQSECUTWNS EUHEQU 23:53 SGUTH AVENUE EGGM: 13.818 EGWP b6 ?4 STATES ATTURNEY b7C ?4 m3: 613-4963 Augu?i 5+ 293 3 inspecmr Shawn W, Stde ?nial-3i Bur-em: 0f Enspcul?im?z Divissim 93:3 Ava. NW Waxhingtmi, EEC, H3535 RE: 35$ Dali?3T 'Euap?ci?r Strand, This; latter is in muf?n: ?it-M Ihe Prnf?s?imial Standards Uni? m" me {Teak County (IL) Static-?5 Atmmay?s 0mm mv?eweii this case the. mw??ai shaming- Special Again 135 ?1 7 that warmed m1 March El 3013? in Chicagu We hat-E mnaiude? that conduct nf?SA in this NC '1 I 7 inci-?mu gives rim: it? marge him with any State crimi?naai offense. We appreciate your ihmuugh and campieta im~*estigatim this matter. Please me if gnu have an}; Reamer 1?13: ha b6 -4 b7C -4 Assismm State?s Amway Supmvimr Pm?t?aim?al Standard? (301me Siatc?s Atmmey?s Efx?i} Cah?n?nm A we, Chi??g?, IL 606% FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION DELETED PAGE INFORMATION SHEET Civil Action# 15?cv?O9133 Total Deleted Page(s) 2 9 Page 7 b5 1,2; Page 8 b5 1 Page 11 b5 1,2; Page 12 b5 1,2; b6 1; b7C 1; Page 13 b5 1,2; b6 1; b7C 1; Page 14 b5 1,2; b6 1; b7C 1; Page 15 b5 1,2; b6 1; b7C 1; Page 16 b5 1,2; b6 1; b7C 1; Page 17 b5 1,2; b6 1; b7C 1; Deleted Page(s) No Duplication Fee For this Page FD-1057 (Rev. 5-8-10) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic Communication Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Date: 06/11/2014 Incident: 03/25/2013 CC: b6 -1 b7C -1 From: INSPECTION Contact: I I Approved By: STROUD SHAWN David Paul Gelios Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara Drafted By: Case ID 297-HQ-A1271285-D (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on 02/21/2014. Administrative Notes: (U) This communication summarizes the Inspection Division?s (INSD) Shooting Incident Report, dated 04/12/2013, prepared by Inspector?in?Charge Shawn W. Stroud. Enclosure(s): Enclosed are the following items: 1. (U) Chicago SIRT Report dated 0/25/2013 Details: On 03/25/2013, at approximately 12:30 three Chicago Field Office Agents, I while b6 ?1 b7C -1 going to lunch and looking for a place to park at a parking lot located at 1220 South Ashland Avenue, Chicago, Illinois, noticed an individual kneeling near a sport utility vehicle. When the individual got into UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 the driver?s side of an adjacentI I (herein referred to as sedan), repositioned it to the other side of the sport utility vehicle and got out, Idetermined the driving and did not individual was stealing hubcaps. see what the individual was doing. the Bureau vehicle and immediately got out and approached the sedan. Upon seeing the Agents approach, the individual stealing the hubcaps got back into the sedan. The sedan had three occupants, who were later identified as driver and rear Iwanted to get the license plate of the sedan, identify the occupants, and then call the I I front passengerl passengerl I police. the sedan and near the back passenger window. identified himself as law enforcement. occupants to turn off the engine and get out of the vehicle. The occupants of the sedan did not follow directions. SA who had gotten out of his Bureau vehicle, but lagged behind I had returned to his car and repositioned it to the row near where the sedan was parked, a short distance away from the stated he could clearly hear I identify themselves as law enforcement officers and direct the sedan. occupants of the sedan to stop. vehicle emergency lights. who was driving, appeared very fidgety to the vehicle in reverse and abruptly backed the sedan out of the parking space into the driving laneavoid being struck by the sedan. felt the situation had escalated and drew his service weapon. SA his car and remained near the driver side door. Suddenly, the sedan lurched forward and to the left nearly hitting SA The sedan stopped briefly, and then it swerved to the right, towards At this point, perceived the UNCLASSIFIED 2 himself near the front passenger window of his Blackberry and took a photograph of the two men while commands to the activated his SA: b6 -1,7 b7C -1,7 b6 -1,7,9 b7C -l,7,9 b6 -1,7 b7C -1,7 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 direction of travel of the sedan as a direct threat to his safety and he commanded the sedan to stop. Subsequently, the sedan struck the left front bumper area of the BUCAR. As the sedan careened past the front driver side of the BUCAR, it was close enough for to b6 -1,7,9 fear the sedan would hit him. himself to be in b7c ?1?7?9 imminent danger and indicated he made this determination based on the following: (1) he did not see the incident which prompted initially approach the individual, but he did see the occupants of the sedan, identify themselves as FBI Agents, and start issuing commands; (2) he was unable to see the hands, gestures, or actions of the occupants of the sedan; (3) the sedan nearly struck occasions; (4) one of his partners, who he worked with on a daily basis, perceived enough of a threat to draw his weapon; (5) the sedan had struck his BUCAR in an attempt to flee law enforcement, after all law enforcement personnel present identified themselves as such, orally and by activating emergency lights BUCAR, and were issuing commands to stop; and (6) in a position where he could turn the wheel of the sedan and crush the sedan and BUCAR. Since in imminent fear for his life, he drew his handgun, a Glock 23, identified himself as an FBI Agent, and raised his left hand while issuing verbal commands to stop. failed to comply with the commands to stop, 10 rounds at land were each hit once and suffered minor, non?life threatening wounds. estimated the total time that elapsed between the first and last shot was only a few seconds. Following the shooting, the sedan left the parking lot at a high rate of speed. An ambulance crew parked in the parking lot observed the incident. The ambulance, with its emergency lights and siren engaged, pursued the sedan. The sedan crashed into a passenger car and light pole approximately a quarter of a mile away from the parking lot. Occupants of the passenger car sustained minor injuries and were briefly hospitalized. Upon observing the sedan leave the parking lot, the Agents returned to the BUCAR and followed in the direction the sedan was observed travelling. The Agents arrived at the UNCLASSIFIED 3 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 crash scene approximately one minute after the crash. b6 ?7r9 b7C -7,9 apprehended, andI Ileft the accident scene before law enforcement arrived. later located and interviewed. himself in to the FBI Chicago Field Office on 03/29/2013. FBI Chicago initiated an AFO case as a result of this incident. I [was charged with violating Title 18, United States Code, Sections and Assaulting, Resisting, or Impeding Certain Officers or Employees While Engaged In (or on account of the performance of) His/Her Official Duties. I were not charged. The shooting and crash scenes were processed by the Chicago Field Office ERT. SA issued Glock 23 was rendered safe and b6 -1 entered into evidence. Ten .40 caliber shell casings were recovered b7c _1 which were consistent with the ammunition used in weapon. The subject?s sedan was processed by members of the Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team. SIRG Deliberations: A.presentation of the known facts of the Agent?involved shooting, as detailed above, was made to the SIRG by IIC Stroud via a Power Point presentation. The Power Point included photographs of the scene as enhanced by the FBI Laboratory, an INSD Diagram of the scene, an enhanced copy of a video from the parking lot as taken while the incident occurred, and a copy of a video showing the vehicle of the subjects engaged in an auto accident. The DOJ Deadly Force Policy provides a core principle that Agents ?may use deadly force only when necessary, that is, when the officer has a reasonable belief that the subject of such force poses an imminent danger of death or serious physical injury to the officer or to another person.? The SIRG voted regarding the application of deadly force. Ten of 12 voting members determined the use of deadly force by SA in compliance with the DOJ Deadly Force Policy. The b6 -1 b7C -1 UNCLASSIFIED 4 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 majority determined that have reasonably believed the b6 -1 use of deadly force was necessary because the subject ignored lawful b7C '1 commands to stop and while attempting to flee, almost struck twice, hit a Bureau car, and almost ran over causing him to move quickly to the side to avoid being hit by the vehicle. The vehicle was still in close proximity to the other agents, and presented an imminent danger to them when the shots in a matter of seconds. Two of the voting members dissented, expressing the belief the application of deadly force in this instance was not in compliance with the Department of Justice?s Deadly Force Policy. The dissenting members requested and were provided the opportunity to document the factors for their belief the application of Deadly Force Policy was violated. The dissenting opinion ofI I Special Legal b6 -3 Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ, was provided to INSD in a b7c _3 letter, which is noted as follows: To: Mark Mbrgan Deputy Assistant Director, Inspection Division From: I I Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division Date: February 24, 2014 Subject: Chicago 3/25/13 At the February 21, 2014 FBI Shooting Incident Review Group meeting, I cast a vote that was one of two votes adjudging the non?fatal shooting by a Special Agent in Chicago on March 25, 2013, to be in violation of the Department?s Deadly Force Policy. As Committee Chair, you advised that you were considering recording the majority vote the shooting UNCLASSIFIED 5 NTWZEEB UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Invo1ved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 was within policy along with the rational of the dissenting voters. This memo presents a summary of my reasoning to assist the drafting of such report. I concur with the effort to better articulate and record the decisions of the Group to provide an historical record that may assist future decisions by reference to the analysis employed in past matters. The facts of this matter and the Group?s differing conclusions offer an excellent case study to archive. Also, I have no objection to sharing my analysis with other Group members if you feel it is warranted. In my view, b5 -1,2 UNCLASSIFIED 6 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Invo1ved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 b5 ?l,2 Finally, my vote as a member of SIRG is solely my conclusion and is not necessarily the view of the Department or the Civil Rights Division. The dissenting Tria1 Attorney, Crimina1 b5 '3 Division, USDOJ, was provided to INSD in an E?mail, which is noted as b7c _3 fo1lows: Fromzl Busdoj.gov> To: Morgan, Mark Alan Sent: Mon Feb 24 20:30:13 2014 Subject: My response re: Chicago hubcap shooting well done, although I cannot conclude that b5 -1,2 UNCLASSIFIED 9 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 b5 -l,2 In rebuttal to the opinions expressed, the FBI provided the following information: b5 -l,2 b6 -1 b7C -1 UNCLASSIFIED 10 NW-QQB UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 b5 -l,2 b6 -1 b7C -1 SIRG Observations On 02/21/2012, the SIRG reviewed the Agent-involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG voted regarding the application of deadly force. Ten of 12 voting members determined the use of deadly force by in compliance b6 ?1 with the DOJ Deadly Force Policy. The majority determined _1 could have reasonably believed the use of deadly force was necessary and the vehicle presented an imminent danger to the involved Agents when fired the shots. As a majority opinion, it was determined SAI Iwas in compliance with the DOJ Deadly Force Policy. Two of the voting members dissented, expressing the belief the application of deadly force in this instance was not in compliance with UNCLASSIFIED 18 NW- 701 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 the Department of Justice?s Deadly Force Policy. The dissenting members requested and were provided the opportunity to document the factors for their belief the application of Deadly Force Policy was violated. 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective action concerning operational planning and execution, training, and/or safety issues. The SIRG made the following observations and recommendations: SIRT Observation 1: The Chicago Field Office Agent Involved Shooting Response Plan (AISRP) was not followed by Chicago Field Office personnel. Analysis: On 03/29/2013, the SIRT reviewed the Chicago Field Office AISRP. The AISRP was dated November 2010. As cited verbatim in the Chicago Field Office AISRP Introduction Section, ?The purpose of this document is to provide guidance to Chicago Division employees who may become involved in a shooting incident, either as a participant or one who responds to an incident. Checklists have been devised to prioritize actions of those involved." AISRP Section (1) ?The Involved Agent Notification Checklist? stated, ?When an Agent becomes involved in a shooting either he or an Agent in his presence should notify the Chicago Radio Room and request any necessary medical or other assistance. Depending on exigent circumstances, it may be necessary to first notify Emergency Services 911.? The SIRT determined, based on 12 interviews, neither the involved Agent nor an Agent in his presence provided notification of the incident to the Chicago Field Office Radio Room as outlined in the AISRP. SIRT Recommendation 1a: SAC, Chicago Field Office should ensure all Chicago Field Office personnel are appropriately trained regarding the AISRP. SIRT Recommendation 1b: SAC, Chicago Field Office should UNCLASSIFIED 19 NW- 702, UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 ensure the Chicago Field Office AISRP is reviewed and updated annually. SIRT Observation 2: Intervention to enforce minor infractions of the law could fall outside the scope of employment. Analysis: The 03/25/2013 Agent?involved shooting incident evolved from Chicago Field Office Agents engaging with a subject they believed was stealing hubcaps in violation of Illinois Compiled Statutes (ILCS) Subdivision 5., General Theft, Section 16?1., Theft. The Agents involved in the shooting incident stated it was not their intention to arrest the subject, but just to identify him, determine what he was doing, and provide the information garnered to the Chicago Police Department. DIOG, Section 19.3.3 states the following regarding non?federal crimes: ?There is no federal statutory authority for Agents to intervene in non?federal (state) crimes. FBI_policy_permits certain types of non?federal arrests in exigent circumstances. As a general rule, an Agent should only make an arrest for a state crime if'a serious offense (felony or violent misdemeanor) has been committed in his or her_presence and immediate action by the Agent is necessary to prevent escape, serious bodily injury, or destruction of property. Agents are also authorized to arrest a_person who is the subject of an FBI Predicated Investigation when a state or local arrest warrant for that person is outstanding, and the person is encountered during the investigation and would likely escape if not arrested. Similarly, an Agent working with state or local law enforcement officers who request assistance to apprehend a nonfederal fugitive who has been encountered during the course of a federal investigation is authorized to provide the requested assistance when intervention is otherwise permitted for a state crime as described in the preceding_paragraph. In some states, there is legislative authority for an Agent to UNCLASSIFIED 20 NW- 703 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 intervene in certain types of state crimes as a peace officer rather than as a_private citizen. Deputization as a state_peace officer allows a federal Agent to make arrests for state offenses with the authority and immunities of a law enforcement officer of the state or one of its subdivisions. Of greater significance is whether intervention by an Agent in a particular nonfederal crime falls within the scope of employment. Agents who intervene in serious nonfederal crimes committed in their_presence or who arrest a state fugitive under the circumstances previously described will normally be considered to be acting within the scope of their employment. While the determination to provide legal representation depends on the facts and circumstances of each circumstance, the DOJ, as a general rule, will provide legal representation to Agents who act in accordance with this policy. It is important to note that the DOJ has indicated that efforts to enforce minor infractions of the law, such as shoplifting or traffic violations, are not generally considered to be within the scope of employment. Civil actions against federal_personnel concerning acts which fall outside the scope of employment will not be removed to federal courts, and employees in such circumstances will not be eligible for legal representation provided for by the An Agent's status with respect to civil liability in such circumstances will depend on a particular state?s law, which may require an employee to defend himself/herself as an ordinary citizen.? The State of Illinois afforded federal law enforcement officers, to include the FBI, ?Peace Officer Status,? for the purposes of sections concerning unlawful use of weapons, for the purposes of assisting an Illinois peace officer in an arrest, or when the commission of any offense (emphasis added) under Illinois law is directly observed by the person. Therefore, under ILCS, the Agents were considered ?peace officers? when they approached the subject stealing hubcaps. The theft of hubcaps, not exceeding $500 in value, was a Class A misdemeanor in the state of Illinois. UNCLASSIFIED 21 NW- 704 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 Being afforded Illinois ?Peace Officer Status? means the Agents likely would not have to defend themselves against civil liability as an ordinary citizen; however, the Agents may not be provided legal representation by the DOJ due to the question of scope. As stated in the DIOG Section 19.3.3 referenced above, DOJ indicated efforts by Agents to enforce minor infractions of the law, such as shoplifting or traffic violations, are not generally considered to be within the scope of employment. Taking action to thwart the theft of hubcaps could be interpreted as the enforcement of a minor infraction of the law. To not be afforded federal representation in civil actions needlessly exposes Agents to state legal issues and procedures. SIRT Recommendation 2: SAC, Chicago Field Office should ensure all Agents are trained regarding intervention in non?federal crimes, and potential liability attached thereto. 3. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG recommended no administrative action be taken against a result of his involvement in this shooting b6 -1 incident. _1 Deputy Assistant Director (DAD) Mark Alan Morgan, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector Robert J. Shields, Office of Inspections (OI), Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, b6 -i,3 United States Department of Justice I Special b7c _1?3 Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Acting Section Chief I Criminal Investigative Division; Section Chief (SC) Roger Coe, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Squad Washington Field Office; SSAI Practical Applications Unit (PAU), Training Division SSA I I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI I Evidence Response Team (ERT), Laboratory Division SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, UNCLASSIFIED 22 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 Critical Incident Response Group and SSAI I b6 ?1,3 Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting members were also _1?3 in attendance: I I Office of Inspector General, Inspectors David Paul Gelios, R. Justin Tolomeo, Howard Marshall, Paul Delacourt, Trent R. Teyema and Shawn W. Stroud, OI, Team LeadersI I I, 01, ERT, Unit Chief IPAU, DAD Joshua Skule, Counterterrorism Division; SSAI I Office of Public Affairs; SC Jay Tabb, Assistant Director Michael Prout and DAD Blair Deem, OI, United States Marshal Special Assistant, or, sc Tracy A. Paige, or, UC and Management Program I I IInspection Management Unit, INSD. Procedures for Responding to the Instruction SAC, Chicago Field Office, is responsible for ensuring each Inspection Instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office. The Inspector?in?Charge (IIC) will review the field office?s response to determine if the Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. SAC, Chicago Field Office, is required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each Instruction/Recommendation. Follow? up EC responses must be directed to Unit Chief Inspection Management Unit (IMU), INSD. b6 ?1 b7C -1 Once the EC is serialized, please e-mail the Sentinel link to MPA I applied the following standards: UNCLASSIFIED 23 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 (1) at the outset, the conduct of an agent should be presumed to be within policy; (2) the burden of establishing that the conduct is not within policy should be the burden, (3) the proper standard of proof should be a preponderance of the evidence, as there is no rational basis to employ a lower standard or a higher one, such as clear and convincing; (4) the agent?s proffer of his own state mind (as recorded in a sworn statement) is significant evidence to establish this critical factor, but it should not be dispositive of the agent?s state of mind; (5) all surrounding circumstance and facts, including statements of others, factual and forensic information, and video documentation should be considered to adjudge the agent?s state of mind; (6) the ultimate issue is whether all the available evidence supports a conclusion that the use of deadly force was within the Department?s policy as articulate by the plain language of the policy. What an objectively reasonable law enforcement officer would have done is a factor, but not the ultimate issue as it would be in determining civil liability in a constitutional torts case. It is noted that DOJ Attorney #1 applies a preponderance of the evidence standard and establishes certain presumptions that DOJ Attorney #1 states the SIRG should apply to the incident, but admits that these standards and presumptions are not set forth anywhere in DOJ policy. The DOJ Deadly Force Policy, however, is based upon a Fourth Amendment reasonableness standard, which looks to all the facts and circumstances to determine whether an agent had a reasonable belief that the subject posed an imminent danger of death or serious bodily injury to the agent or another person such that the use of deadly force was necessary. UNCLASSIFIED 24 NW- FD-1057 (Rev. 5-8-10) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic Communication Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Date: 06/11/2014 Incident: 03/25/2013 CC: b6 -1 b7C -1 From: INSPECTION Contact: I I Approved By: STROUD SHAWN David Paul Gelios Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara Drafted By:| Case ID 297-HQ-A1271285-D (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on 02/21/2014. Administrative Notes: (U) This communication summarizes the Inspection Division?s (INSD) Shooting Incident Report, dated 04/12/2013, prepared by Inspector?in?Charge Shawn W. Stroud. Enclosure(s): Enclosed are the following items: 1. (U) Chicago SIRT Report dated 0/25/2013 Details: On 03/25/2013, at approximately 12:30 three Chicago Field Office Agents,| I while b6 ?1 b7C -1 going to lunch and looking for a place to park at a parking lot located at 1220 South Ashland Avenue, Chicago, Illinois, noticed an individual kneeling near a sport utility vehicle. When the individual got into UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 the driver?s side of an adjacentI I (herein referred to as sedan), repositioned it to the other side of the sport utility vehicle and got out, Idetermined the driving and did not individual was stealing hubcaps. see what the individual was doing. the Bureau vehicle and immediately got out and approached the sedan. Upon seeing the Agents approach, the individual stealing the hubcaps got back into the sedan. The sedan had three occupants, who were later identified as driver and rear Iwanted to get the and then call the I I front passengerl SAs I identify the occupants, passengerl I license plate of the sedan, police. the sedan and near the back passenger window. identified himself as law enforcement. occupants to turn off the engine and get out of the vehicle. The occupants of the sedan did not follow directions. SA who had gotten out of his Bureau vehicle, but lagged behind row near where the sedan was parked, a short distance away from the stated he could clearly hear I identify themselves as law enforcement officers and direct the sedan. occupants of the sedan to stop. vehicle emergency lights. who was driving, appeared very fidgety to the vehicle in reverse and abruptly backed the sedan out of the parking space into the driving laneavoid being struck by the sedan. felt the situation had escalated and drew his service weapon. SA his car and remained near the driver side door. Suddenly, the sedan lurched forward and to the left nearly hitting SA The sedan stopped briefly, right, towards and then it swerved to the At this point, perceived the UNCLASSIFIED 2 himself near the front passenger window of his Blackberry and took a photograph of the two men while commands to the I had returned to his car and repositioned it to the activated his SA: b6 -1,7 b7C -1,7 b6 -1,7,9 b7C -1,7,9 b6 -1,7 b7C -1,7 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 direction of travel of the sedan as a direct threat to his safety and he commanded the sedan to stop. Subsequently, the sedan struck the left front bumper area of the BUCAR. As the sedan careened past the front driver side of the BUCAR, it was close enough for to fear the sedan would hit him. himself to be in imminent danger and indicated he made this determination based on the following: (1) he did not see the incident which prompted initially approach the individual, but he did see the occupants of the sedan, identify themselves as FBI Agents, and start issuing commands; (2) he was unable to see the hands, gestures, or actions of the occupants of the sedan; (3) the sedan nearly struck occasions; (4) one of his partners, who he worked with on a daily basis, perceived enough of a threat to draw his weapon; (5) the sedan had struck his BUCAR in an attempt to flee law enforcement, after all law enforcement personnel present b6 -1,7,9 b7C -1,7,9 identified themselves as such, orally and by activating emergency lights BUCAR, and were issuing commands to stop; and (6) in a position where he could turn the wheel of the sedan and crush the sedan and BUCAR. Since in imminent fear for his life, he drew his handgun, a Glock 23, identified himself as an FBI Agent, and raised his left hand while issuing verbal commands to stop. failed to comply with the commands to stop, 10 rounds at| land were each hit once and suffered minor, non?life threatening wounds. estimated the total time that elapsed between the first and last shot was only a few seconds. Following the shooting, the sedan left the parking lot at a high rate of speed. An ambulance crew parked in the parking lot observed the incident. The ambulance, with its emergency lights and siren engaged, pursued the sedan. The sedan crashed into a passenger car and light pole approximately a quarter of a mile away from the parking lot. Occupants of the passenger car sustained minor injuries and were briefly hospitalized. Upon observing the sedan leave the parking lot, the Agents returned to the BUCAR and followed in the direction the sedan was observed travelling. The Agents arrived at the UNCLASSIFIED 3 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 crash scene approximately one minute after the crash. b6 ?7r9 b7C -7,9 apprehended, andI Ileft the accident scene before law enforcement arrived. later located and interviewed. himself in to the FBI Chicago Field Office on 03/29/2013. FBI Chicago initiated an AFO case as a result of this incident. I [was charged with violating Title 18, United States Code, Sections and Assaulting, Resisting, or Impeding Certain Officers or Employees While Engaged In (or on account of the performance of) His/Her Official Duties. I were not charged. The shooting and crash scenes were processed by the Chicago Field Office ERT. SA issued Glock 23 was rendered safe and b6 -1 entered into evidence. Ten .40 caliber shell casings were recovered b7c _1 which were consistent with the ammunition used in weapon. The subject?s sedan was processed by members of the Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team. SIRG Deliberations: A.presentation of the known facts of the Agent?involved shooting, as detailed above, was made to the SIRG by IIC Stroud via a Power Point presentation. The Power Point included photographs of the scene as enhanced by the FBI Laboratory, an INSD Diagram of the scene, an enhanced copy of a video from the parking lot as taken while the incident occurred, and a copy of a video showing the vehicle of the subjects engaged in an auto accident. The DOJ Deadly Force Policy provides a core principle that Agents ?may use deadly force only when necessary, that is, when the officer has a reasonable belief that the subject of such force poses an imminent danger of death or serious physical injury to the officer or to another person.? The SIRG voted regarding the application of deadly force. Ten of 12 voting members determined the use of deadly force by SA in compliance with the DOJ Deadly Force Policy. The b6 -1 b7C -1 UNCLASSIFIED 4 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 majority determined that have reasonably believed the b6 -1 use of deadly force was necessary because the subject ignored lawful b7C '1 commands to stop and while attempting to flee, almost struck twice, hit a Bureau car, and almost ran over causing him to move quickly to the side to avoid being hit by the vehicle. The vehicle was still in close proximity to the other agents, and presented an imminent danger to them when the shots in a matter of seconds. Two of the voting members dissented, expressing the belief the application of deadly force in this instance was not in compliance with the Department of Justice?s Deadly Force Policy. The dissenting members requested and were provided the opportunity to document the factors for their belief the application of Deadly Force Policy was violated. The dissenting opinion ofI I Special Legal b6 -3 Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ, was provided to INSD in a b7c _3 letter, which is noted as follows: To: Mark Mbrgan Deputy Assistant Director, Inspection Division From: I I Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division Date: February 24, 2014 Subject: Chicago 3/25/13 At the February 21, 2014 FBI Shooting Incident Review Group meeting, I cast a vote that was one of two votes adjudging the non?fatal shooting by a Special Agent in Chicago on March 25, 2013, to be in violation of the Department?s Deadly Force Policy. As Committee Chair, you advised that you were considering recording the majority vote the shooting UNCLASSIFIED 5 NTWZEEB UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Invo1ved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 was within policy along with the rational of the dissenting voters. This memo presents a summary of my reasoning to assist the drafting of such report. I concur with the effort to better articulate and record the decisions of the Group to provide an historical record that may assist future decisions by reference to the analysis employed in past matters. The facts of this matter and the Group?s differing conclusions offer an excellent case study to archive. Also, I have no objection to sharing my analysis with other Group members if you feel it is warranted. In my view, whether DOJ Deadly Force Policy was violated in this matter presents a close question. My earlier decision on behalf of the Civil Rights Division, that there was insufficient evidence that the conduct might have violated the applicable criminal civil rights statute, 18 USC 242, was not a difficult one. There, the issue was whether sufficient evidence existed to support a conclusion that the shooter acted willfully an essential element that was necessary to establish beyond a reasonable doubt to constitute criminal conduct. Willfulness requires the specific intent to do that which the subject knew to be unlawful. As indicated in the written declination, the evidence was not sufficient to establish that the shooter knew his conduct was unlawful and acted intentionally despite that knowledge. Additionally, a criminal violation demands_proof of each element beyond a reasonable doubt. The issue for the SIRG is whether the conduct violated a specific Department policy, the Department?s Deadly Force Policy. I applied certain fair and reasonable procedures and standards that I believe should apply (although I have never seen them articulated) in making my decision as a voting member.[1] Employing these standards, I concluded that: I. There was no evidence that the agent acted with malice or improper UNCLASSIFIED 6 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Invo1ved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 motives. Also, he was involved in a fast moving, dangerous situation. Based upon all the available information, it appears that he either fired his weapon to protect his own life from imminent danger (as articulated in the Policy at Principle I) or to_prevent the escape of a suspect (Principle I.A.) or both. 2. Under Department_policy, (Principle I) Department law enforcement officers may use deadly force only when necessary, that is, when the officer has a reasonable belief that the subject of such force poses an imminent danger of death or serious physical injury to the officer or to another_person. And, (Priniciple I.A) deadly force may not be used solely to prevent the escape of a fleeing suspect. 3. The agent?s_proffered an explanation of his six reasons for using deadly force. I considered his explanation in the context of the entirety of his signed sworn statement, recorded statements of other witnesses, available factual and forensic evidence, and videos (primarily the ambulance video). 4. I concluded these critical facts were relevant the agent had reason to believe that the initial criminal activity was the stealing of hubcaps; the agent saw the encounter between the other two agents and the hubcap thieves in their car from a distance, to include an agent displaying his gun and an agent jumping out of the way of the suspect?s car as it rapidly backed up in an effort to escape, arguably elevating the criminal activity to assault on a federal officer; (C) the driver sped directly at the agent and almost struck him and nearly pinned him between the suspect?s moving car and the agent?s parked car and the agent reasonably believed that the driver was attempting to run him over or indifferent as to whether that might occur; the agent fortunately extricated himself from the front of the car and side?stepped himself into a position where he was directly alongside of the driver?s window with his feet on the ground, upright, and in contact with the suspect?s car; as he did this, the agent upholstered his weapon and quickly_pointed it at the driver through the window and fired; the agent knew there were other individuals UNCLASSIFIED 7 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 inside the suspect?s car other than the driver the agent fired ten shots apparently at the driver as he moved on foot to keep up with the car; and the agent continued to fire after the car_passed, as it was driving away from him, and when he was no longer in contact with the car. 4. The assessment warranted by these facts, in plain language, boils down to determining whether the agent fired all shots because he reasonably believed the use of deadly force was necessary to_protect himself 25 fired shots solely to prevent the escape of the suspect. The first shots by the agent arguably were not necessary to protect him. HOwever, given the rapid development of events, I believe the agent warrants the benefit of the doubt and therefore conclude by the preponderance of the evidence that it was reasonable for the agent to believe that it was necessary to shoot his weapon to protect his life as he extricated himself from the danger facing him and when he first fired. Nonetheless, also by the preponderance of the evidence, I conclude that the agent had sufficient infOrmation and time to recognize, and that he did recognize, that the imminent danger to him had passed when he fired the last of his ten shots. Significant to this conclusion is the agent?s contention in a carefully constructed writing with benefit of counsel that he continued to fire at the driver of the car as the car passed him. The video shows the agent, stretching out his arm, aiming the handgun at the driver (consistent with firing the weapon) after the agent had separated from the car and the car was_pulling away from him. Hence, at that point, there is no reason to shoot other than solely to_prevent escape. Using deadly force solely to_prevent escape violates_policy. 5. Decision?making under these circumstances requires quick reaction, as it necessarily should, and once initiated it is difficult to disengage from such conduct. But,_policy requires that our federal law enforcement officers make exactly these time?sensitive, difficult decisions. Here, the agent claimed that he was firing at a car as it passed. His contention is consistent with the video representation that the car has passed him and thus he has had sufficient time to UNCLASSIFIED 8 1 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 recognize that he is no longer in jeopardy. The evidence supports the conclusion that, at least at this point in the incident, the agent is not firing to_protect himself but solely to_prevent the suspect?s escape. It is equally important to decide when deadly force is no longer necessary as it is to decide when it is. Both decisions are required to be made under trying, rapidly unfolding circumstances. 6. If a_part of the use of deadly force is not within by the Department policy, the use of force itself is not within policy. My conclusion that there was a violation of policy does not address whether the conduct met constitutional requirements, just as it does not dispute my_prior finding that there is insufficient evidence of willfulness to support a criminal prosecution. The Department Deadly Force Policy, just as in the case of other Department policies, demands more of federal employees in my view than simple compliance with constitutional requirements. Finally, my vote as a member of SIRG is solely my conclusion and is not necessarily the view of the Department or the Civil Rights Division. The dissenting opinion Tria1 Attorney, Crimina1 Division, USDOJ, was provided to INSD in an E?mail, which is noted as be _3 fo1lows: b7C ?3 Fromzl pusdoj.gov> To: Morgan, Mark Alan Sent: Mon Feb 24 20:30:13 2014 Subject: My response re: Chicago hubcap shooting well done, although I cannot conclude that the first shot(s) were at all justified. The sole reason for believing an escalation had occurred was one agent drawing his weapon. The gun wasn't pointed and nothing indicating urgency or escalation (such as "gun") was shouted. Also, the shooter shot from the side, there was absolutely no danger to him or anyone else at the time he chose to fire. Setting that aside, I UNCLASSIFIED 9 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 also cannot square shooting 10 times into a vehicle that he knew was occupied with two others, by all accounts older innocents, as ever being justified under these circumstances. The fbi's training scenarios themselves say shooting at a subject who?d fired on agents before turning and running into a crowded restaurant is unjustified because the risk of injuring innocents outweighs the use of deadly force. That is the case here, and the precipitating event (a car pulling away from a suspicion of a local misdemeanor encounter, not even a federal felony) is almost non?existent, and surely not such that the use of deadly force was justifiable. Finally, I think your vote is more than just your own. I think you represent a division within the department. In rebuttal to the opinions expressed, the FBI provided the following information: DOJ Attorney #1 stated during SIRG deliberations he considered the first couple of shots taken by the agent to be within the DOJ Deadly Force Policy and possibly the next few as well, but the last few shots were clearly outside the scope of the DOJ policy because the vehicle had passed the agent when it appeared b6 _1 extending his arm to shoot again. In DOJ Attorney #l?s subsequent b7C -1 written submission, in which he noted the issue of whether the DOJ policy was violated in this case ?presents a close question,? DOJ Attorney #1 concluded: The first shots by the agent arguably were not necessary to protect him. However, given the rapid development of events, I believe the agent warrants the benefit of the doubt and therefore conclude by the preponderance of the evidence that it was reasonable for the agent to believe that it was necessary to shoot his weapon to protect his life as he extricated himself from the danger facing him and when he first fired. Nonetheless, also by the preponderance of the evidence, I conclude that the agent had sufficient information and time to recognize, and that he did recognize that the imminent danger to him had passed when he fired the last of his ten shots. Significant to this conclusion is the agent?s contention in a carefully constructed UNCLASSIFIED 10 NW-QQB UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 writing with benefit of counsel that he continued to fire at the driver of the car as the car passed him. The video shows the agent, stretching out his arm, aiming the handgun at the driver (consistent with firing the weapon) after the agent had separated from the car and the car was pulling away from him. Hence, at that point, there is no reason to shoot other than solely to prevent escape. Using deadly force solely to prevent escape violates policy. The United States Supreme Court has explained that ?the test of reasonableness under the Fourth Amendment is not capable of precise definition or mechanical application.? Graham, 490 U.S.390, 396 (1989). The Court advised that ?proper application requires careful attention to the facts and circumstances of each particular case, including the severity of the crime at issue, whether the suspect poses an immediate threat to the safety of the officers or others, and whether he is actively resisting arrest or attempting to evade arrest by flight.? Id. The Court also stated that reasonableness ?must be judged from the perspective of a reasonable officer on the scene, rather than with the 20/20 vision of hindsight? and that the ?calculus of reasonableness must embody allowance for the fact that police officers are often forced to make split?second judgments?in circumstances that are tense, uncertain, and rapidly evolving-about the amount of force that is necessary in a particular situation.? Id. at 396?97. The ultimate question is ?whether the officers? actions are ?objectively reasonable? in light of the facts and circumstances confronting them, without regard to their underlying intent or motivation.? Id. at 397. The opinion of DOJ Attorney #1 judges the situation with the vantage of 20/20 hindsight, as opposed to the perspective of a reasonable officer on the scene who is making a split-second decision in circumstances that are tense, uncertain and rapidly evolving.[2] Even with the opportunity to review an extensive factual record, including a videotape of the incident, DOJ Attorney #1 is not able to clearly identify exactly how many shots were justified versus how many were not in compliance with the DOJ policy but is instead relying upon UNCLASSIFIED 11 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 the fact that the agent appeared in a videotape to extend his arm while separating from the car as it pulled away from the agent to determine that this was the point where the agent should have stopped shooting. The record indicates, however, that the shots were taken in a time frame amounting to seconds, and there was sufficient evidence to support a reasonable belief by the occupant of the b6 -1 vehicle posed an imminent danger of death or serious physical injury to ?1 the other agents. This imminent danger existed when the speeding car approached him directly from the front and immediately afterward, when in a manner that DOJ Attorney #1 analogized in his written prosecutive opinion to being like a matador avoiding a charging bull, managed to move from a position directly in front of the speeding car to a position immediately to its side when he fired the shots. Based upon the interviews of the agents, bystanders, and even the passengers in the subject/driver?s vehicle, it is undisputed the agents identified themselves loudly as law enforcement officers and instructed the car to stop multiple times. When up b6 -1 in his vehicle to attempt to block the exit in the parking lane, he '1 heard the other two agents identifying themselves, and activated the emergency lights on his vehicle. the vehicle back up a short distance and saw the front fender or hood on the driver?s side with his hand. At that point, SA believed that there was a danger that SA |:|and would be struck or run over due to their proximity to the moving vehicle. his vehicle and stood directly behind its door. As the other agents continued to identify themselves and direct the vehicle to stop, the vehicle lurch forward and turn to the right, almost hitting then saw one of the agents, later identified as draw his handgun and the driver then accelerate the vehicle back towards who also yelled for the driver to stop. The vehicle then struck the left front bumper area of the BUCAR and careened past the front driver side of the BUCAR. SA advised he could tell that the vehicle would pass b6 ?1 b7C -l within approximately two feet of where he stood and that he felt pinned UNCLASSIFIED 12 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 by the driver side of the BUCAR after the vehicle had struck it. SA away and because he felt in imminent danger for his b6 -1 life, he drew his weapon, identified himself as an FBI Agent, and b7c _1 raised his other hand while issuing verbal commands for the driver to stop. When the driver did not comply, two to four rounds at the Driver. He heard the sound of breaking glass and continued backing away while firing another two to three rounds. As the vehicle continued past him, he fired an additional two to three rounds at the Driver and noticed bullet holes in the driver side rear door. the total time that elapsed between the first and last shot to be only a few seconds. One of the civilian witnesses, a former security guard, had also noted that ?if [the] officer had not shot the suspect vehicle, it would have run the officer over.? advised that as the vehicle continued to the b6 -1 corner of the parking lot, he ceased firing because he believed that b7C '1 the distance between himself and vehicle was not appropriate for continued engagement, he was concerned about the traffic on the road in the proximity of the surrounding neighborhood, and his prior experience taught him to conserve ammunition in case the subject returned. The driver demonstrated a clear intent to ignore lawful commands from a law enforcement officer, almost hit with the vehicle, struck a bureau vehicle, and then attempted to run over SA trying to flee. have reasonably believed that the threat from such an individual still existed even after he had moved to the side of the vehicle due to SA close proximity to the vehicle when he fired the shots. SA b6 '1 even cited as one reason for his belief that he was in imminent danger _1 that ?the driver of the Sedan was in a position where he could turn the wheel and crush me between the two cars and seemed to be proceeding to do so.? In similar circumstances, courts have recognized the reasonableness of an officer?s belief that imminent danger existed such that the use of deadly force was necessary. See Wilkinson v. Torres, 610 F.3d 546 (9th Cir. 2010)(officer could have reasonably UNCLASSIFIED 13 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 believed that deadly force was necessary against the driver of a moving vehicle who ignored police commands and attempted to accelerate the vehicle within close quarters of two officers on foot in a ?tense, uncertain, and rapidly evolving? situation); Thomas v. Durastanti, 607 F.3d 655 (10th Cir. agent?s use of deadly force was reasonable because the agent could have reasonably perceived that the subject?s vehicle posed an immediate threat to the agent when it was moving directly towards him and he was in a confined area, and at the time the agent fired the second shot, he had just been struck by the vehicle and spun around, so he could have reasonably perceived that the vehicle?s threat had not passed); McCullough v. Antolini, 559 F.3d 1201 (11th Cir. 2009)(deputies could have reasonably concluded that the subject/driver of a vehicle posed a direct threat of serious physical injury justifying deadly force where an officer was pinned within a few feet between the subject?s vehicle and his own and the subject revved the engine and began spinning the wheels of his vehicle, especially in light of the speed in which the incident unfolded); Robinson v. Arrugueta, 415 F.3d 1252 (11th Cir. 2005), cert. denied, 546 U.S. 1109 (2006)(even if hindsight showed that the officer could have perhaps escaped, the officer had probable cause to believe that a subject posed a threat of serious physical harm where the officer was standing in a narrow space between two vehicles, the subject disobeyed orders to put his hands up, the subject?s vehicle was suddenly moving forward, and the officer had to make a split?second decision of whether he could escape before he got crushed). When realize that the distance between him b6 -1 and the vehicle had increased and that the vehicle was continuing to _1 the corner of the parking lot, he ceased firing because, at that point, he recognized that the imminent danger had passed. The ?calculus of reasonableness must embody allowance for the fact that police officers are often forced to make split?second judgments-in circumstances that are tense, uncertain, and rapidly evolving?about the amount of force that is necessary in a particular situation.? Graham, 490 U.S. at 396-97. The fact that it may have taken who had just b6 ?1 b7C -1 UNCLASSIFIED 14 N?116g7 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Re: Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 06/11/2014 jumped out of the way of a vehicle driven by a subject who had tried to run him down after hitting a bureau car and almost striking the other agents, a few seconds to realize that the vehicle might now be sufficiently far away such that the threat had passed, was not unreasonable. Further, the subject attempted to run over his vehicle after the agents repeatedly identified themselves as law enforcement officers and FBI and ordered him to stop, which would give a reasonable agent probable cause to believe that the subject had just committed or attempted to commit an assault upon a law enforcement officer. The Supreme Court has advised that ?if the suspect threatens the officer with a weapon or there is probable cause to believe that he has committed a crime involving the infliction or threatened infliction of serious physical harm, deadly force may be used if necessary to where feasible, some warning has been given. 471 U.S. 1, 12 (1985). fleeing from an encounter where he had just attempted to inflict serious physical harm to him over and still posed an imminent danger to him due to the close proximity of the vehicle to in the act of fleeing. prevent escape, and if, ee Tennessee v. Garner, Here, DOJ Attorney #2 concurs with the opinion of DOJ Attorney the subject was #1 but opines the first shots by also violate the DOJ Deadly Force Policy because [t]he sole reason for believing an escalation had occurred was one agent drawing his weapon? and ?[t]he gun wasn?t pointed and nothing indicating urgency or escalation as ?gun?) was shouted." This argument, however, SA does not appear to factually accurate based upon the record. observed far (such be more than just SA drawing his weapon and pointing it in an unclear direction before SA used deadly force. As discussed previously, not even draw his own weapon until after he and then strike the BUCAR before proceeding directly towards SA and he did not fire the weapon until he had managed to escape being run over by quickly moving from saw the vehicle almost hit SA directly in front of the subject?s vehicle to a position at its side. UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 Further, the suggestion that required to shout something b6 ?1 like ?gun? to a reasonable law enforcement officer b7c '1 could have concluded that the situation had escalated or that danger existed does not take into account the types of tense and quickly evolving situations that officers face on the street. In the absence of facts suggesting a lack of imminent danger, the mere fact that an officer?s partner pulls his/her weapon while confronting a subject would be enough to lead a reasonable officer to believe that the situation had just escalated in that his/her partner saw or heard something that caused the officer?s partner to draw a weapon even if the officer did not see or hear what it was that caused the partner to react in that manner. DOJ Attorney #2 also advised that he ?cannot square shooting 10 times into a vehicle that [the agent] knew was occupied with two others, by all accounts older innocents, as ever being justified under these circumstances.? In support, DOJ Attorney #2 cites the training scenario where an agent shoots through a crowded restaurant at a subject who had fired previously on the agents. In this training scenario, the agents initially dived for cover when the subject shot at them and then pursued the subject into a nearby crowded restaurant. From the entrance of the restaurant, the agent observed the subject making his way through the crowd toward the rear exit. At that point, the agent fired at the subject. The training scenario advises the use of deadly force would violate the policy in that instance because although there is reason to believe the subject is fleeing the scene of a violent confrontation where he has just attempted to inflict death or serious physical injury, shooting into a crowded restaurant creates an unreasonable danger to the public that is not outweighed by the likely benefits. The scenario also noted pursuing an armed and dangerous subject under those circumstances would also create an unreasonable risk to the agent and, under the policy, agents are not required to assume unreasonable risks. The training scenario cited is factually very different than the circumstances faced by A more closely analogous FBI b6 -1 b7C -1 UNCLASSIFIED 16 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 training scenario is one in which an undercover Agent purchases cocaine from two subjects seated in an automobile in a deserted parking lot at A team of agents moves in on foot to arrest the subjects, identifying themselves as law enforcement officers and asking to see their hands. The subjects? car suddenly veers towards them with the apparent intent to strike them, and the agents fire. The training scenario advises that the use of deadly force is permissible and that the subject is not using the vehicle merely to escape but rather as a weapon to attack the Agents. The training scenario advises that deadly force is permissible to protect the Agents and others in the vicinity and that the Agents would not be required to permit the subjects to escape from the vicinity of a violent confrontation where they have just attempted to inflict death or serious physical injury on the agents. Further, verbal warnings were given before the shots were taken and were ignored by the subjects. This training scenario also advises that consideration must be given to whether the use of deadly force creates a danger to third parties that outweighs its benefits. The restaurant scenario clearly involves a situation that poses unreasonable risks to the public because the agent would be shooting at the subject through a crowd of innocent bystanders. In contrast, circumstances where he believed there was an imminent danger to him from the nearby vehicle because the subject had demonstrated intent to use the vehicle as a weapon by running him b6 -1 over. While passengers were also present in the car, the balancing of _1 interests regarding dangers to third parties is not so clear as the restaurant scenario because here, it was reasonable for SA believe that the passengers who were in the car were also involved in the criminal conduct, unlike a crowd of clearly innocent persons who were at a restaurant. In a split?second decision where in imminent danger of being seriously injured or killed by the driver of a vehicle which was still in close proximity to him, the use of deadly force was not unreasonable even if there were also passengers in the car. Finally, DOJ Attorney #2 argues that ?the precipitating UNCLASSIFIED 17 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 event (a car pulling away from a suspicion of a local misdemeanor encounter, not even a federal felony) is almost non?existent, and surely not such that the use of deadly force was justifiable." SA did not shoot at the subject because he was stealing hubcaps; Again, this argument ignores the actual facts of the incident. he shot at him because the subject attempted to run him over with his vehicle and believed, based upon all the facts and circumstances, that the subject still posed an imminent danger to him even after he had moved to the side of the vehicle instead of being directly in front of it due to the proximity of the vehicle to himself and the other 550 U.S. 372 use of deadly force to terminate a high speed chase of a subject who agents. See generally Scott v. Harris, was fleeing the scene of a minor traffic offense was reasonable where the subject?s flight itself posed a threat of serious physical harm to 607 F.3d at 668 officer who is faced with the possibility of danger has a right to take others); Durastanti, (noting that a law enforcement reasonable steps to protect himself regardless of whether probable cause to arrest exists). SIRG Observations (UHM On 02/21/2012, incident with the intent to: the SIRG reviewed the Agent-involved shooting The SIRG voted regarding the application of deadly force. Ten of 12 voting members determined the use of deadly force by in compliance with the DOJ Deadly Force Policy. The majority determined could have reasonably believed the use of deadly force was necessary 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. and the vehicle presented an imminent danger to the involved Agents when SAI Ifired the shots. determined SAI Iwas in compliance with the DOJ Deadly Force As a majority opinion, it was Policy. Two of the voting members dissented, expressing the belief the application of deadly force in this instance was not in compliance with UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 the Department of Justice?s Deadly Force Policy. The dissenting members requested and were provided the opportunity to document the factors for their belief the application of Deadly Force Policy was violated. 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective action concerning operational planning and execution, training, and/or safety issues. The SIRG made the following observations and recommendations: SIRT Observation 1: The Chicago Field Office Agent Involved Shooting Response Plan (AISRP) was not followed by Chicago Field Office personnel. Analysis: On 03/29/2013, the SIRT reviewed the Chicago Field Office AISRP. The AISRP was dated November 2010. As cited verbatim in the Chicago Field Office AISRP Introduction Section, ?The purpose of this document is to provide guidance to Chicago Division employees who may become involved in a shooting incident, either as a participant or one who responds to an incident. Checklists have been devised to prioritize actions of those involved." AISRP Section (1) ?The Involved Agent Notification Checklist? stated, ?When an Agent becomes involved in a shooting either he or an Agent in his presence should notify the Chicago Radio Room and request any necessary medical or other assistance. Depending on exigent circumstances, it may be necessary to first notify Emergency Services 911.? The SIRT determined, based on 12 interviews, neither the involved Agent nor an Agent in his presence provided notification of the incident to the Chicago Field Office Radio Room as outlined in the AISRP. SIRT Recommendation 1a: SAC, Chicago Field Office should ensure all Chicago Field Office personnel are appropriately trained regarding the AISRP. SIRT Recommendation 1b: SAC, Chicago Field Office should UNCLASSIFIED 19 NW- 702, UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 ensure the Chicago Field Office AISRP is reviewed and updated annually. SIRT Observation 2: Intervention to enforce minor infractions of the law could fall outside the scope of employment. Analysis: The 03/25/2013 Agent?involved shooting incident evolved from Chicago Field Office Agents engaging with a subject they believed was stealing hubcaps in violation of Illinois Compiled Statutes (ILCS) Subdivision 5., General Theft, Section 16?1., Theft. The Agents involved in the shooting incident stated it was not their intention to arrest the subject, but just to identify him, determine what he was doing, and provide the information garnered to the Chicago Police Department. DIOG, Section 19.3.3 states the following regarding non?federal crimes: ?There is no federal statutory authority for Agents to intervene in non?federal (state) crimes. FBI_policy_permits certain types of non?federal arrests in exigent circumstances. As a general rule, an Agent should only make an arrest for a state crime if'a serious offense (felony or violent misdemeanor) has been committed in his or her_presence and immediate action by the Agent is necessary to prevent escape, serious bodily injury, or destruction of property. Agents are also authorized to arrest a_person who is the subject of an FBI Predicated Investigation when a state or local arrest warrant for that person is outstanding, and the person is encountered during the investigation and would likely escape if not arrested. Similarly, an Agent working with state or local law enforcement officers who request assistance to apprehend a nonfederal fugitive who has been encountered during the course of a federal investigation is authorized to provide the requested assistance when intervention is otherwise permitted for a state crime as described in the preceding_paragraph. In some states, there is legislative authority for an Agent to UNCLASSIFIED 20 NW- 703 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 intervene in certain types of state crimes as a peace officer rather than as a_private citizen. Deputization as a state_peace officer allows a federal Agent to make arrests for state offenses with the authority and immunities of a law enforcement officer of the state or one of its subdivisions. Of greater significance is whether intervention by an Agent in a particular nonfederal crime falls within the scope of employment. Agents who intervene in serious nonfederal crimes committed in their_presence or who arrest a state fugitive under the circumstances previously described will normally be considered to be acting within the scope of their employment. While the determination to provide legal representation depends on the facts and circumstances of each circumstance, the DOJ, as a general rule, will provide legal representation to Agents who act in accordance with this policy. It is important to note that the DOJ has indicated that efforts to enforce minor infractions of the law, such as shoplifting or traffic violations, are not generally considered to be within the scope of employment. Civil actions against federal_personnel concerning acts which fall outside the scope of employment will not be removed to federal courts, and employees in such circumstances will not be eligible for legal representation provided for by the An Agent's status with respect to civil liability in such circumstances will depend on a particular state?s law, which may require an employee to defend himself/herself as an ordinary citizen.? The State of Illinois afforded federal law enforcement officers, to include the FBI, ?Peace Officer Status,? for the purposes of sections concerning unlawful use of weapons, for the purposes of assisting an Illinois peace officer in an arrest, or when the commission of any offense (emphasis added) under Illinois law is directly observed by the person. Therefore, under ILCS, the Agents were considered ?peace officers? when they approached the subject stealing hubcaps. The theft of hubcaps, not exceeding $500 in value, was a Class A misdemeanor in the state of Illinois. UNCLASSIFIED 21 NW- 704 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 Being afforded Illinois ?Peace Officer Status? means the Agents likely would not have to defend themselves against civil liability as an ordinary citizen; however, the Agents may not be provided legal representation by the DOJ due to the question of scope. As stated in the DIOG Section 19.3.3 referenced above, DOJ indicated efforts by Agents to enforce minor infractions of the law, such as shoplifting or traffic violations, are not generally considered to be within the scope of employment. Taking action to thwart the theft of hubcaps could be interpreted as the enforcement of a minor infraction of the law. To not be afforded federal representation in civil actions needlessly exposes Agents to state legal issues and procedures. SIRT Recommendation 2: SAC, Chicago Field Office should ensure all Agents are trained regarding intervention in non?federal crimes, and potential liability attached thereto. 3. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG recommended no administrative action be taken against a result of his involvement in this shooting b6 -1 incident. _1 Deputy Assistant Director (DAD) Mark Alan Morgan, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector Robert J. Shields, Office of Inspections (OI), Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, b6 -i,3 United States Department of Justice I Special b7c _1?3 Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Acting Section Chief I Criminal Investigative Division; Section Chief (SC) Roger Coe, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Squad Washington Field Office; SSAI Practical Applications Unit (PAU), Training Division SSA I I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI I Evidence Response Team (ERT), Laboratory Division SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, UNCLASSIFIED 22 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 Critical Incident Response Group and SSAI I Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: I I Office of Inspector General, Inspectors David Paul Gelios, R. Justin Tolomeo, Howard b6 -1,3 Marshall, Paul Delacourt, Trent R. Teyema and Shawn W. Stroud, OI, b7C -l,3 Team LeadersI I I, 01, ERT, Unit Chief IPAU, DAD Joshua Skule, Counterterrorism Division; SSAI I Office of Public Affairs; SC Jay Tabb, Assistant Director Michael Prout and DAD Blair Deem, OI, United States Marshal Special Assistant, or, sc Tracy A. Paige, or, UC and Management Program I I IInspection Management Unit, INSD. Procedures for Responding to the Instruction SAC, Chicago Field Office, is responsible for ensuring each Inspection Instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office. The Inspector?in?Charge (IIC) will review the field office?s response to determine if the Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. SAC, Chicago Field Office, is required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each Instruction/Recommendation. Follow? up EC responses must be directed to Unit ChiefI Inspection Management Unit (IMU), INSD. b6 -1 Once the EC is serialized, please e-mail the Sentinel link to MPA b7C ?1 I applied the following standards: UNCLASSIFIED 23 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Chicago Agent?Involved Shooting Incident: 03/25/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/11/2014 (1) at the outset, the conduct of an agent should be presumed to be within policy; (2) the burden of establishing that the conduct is not within policy should be the burden, (3) the proper standard of proof should be a preponderance of the evidence, as there is no rational basis to employ a lower standard or a higher one, such as clear and convincing; (4) the agent?s proffer of his own state mind (as recorded in a sworn statement) is significant evidence to establish this critical factor, but it should not be dispositive of the agent?s state of mind; (5) all surrounding circumstance and facts, including statements of others, factual and forensic information, and video documentation should be considered to adjudge the agent?s state of mind; (6) the ultimate issue is whether all the available evidence supports a conclusion that the use of deadly force was within the Department?s policy as articulate by the plain language of the policy. What an objectively reasonable law enforcement officer would have done is a factor, but not the ultimate issue as it would be in determining civil liability in a constitutional torts case. It is noted that DOJ Attorney #1 applies a preponderance of the evidence standard and establishes certain presumptions that DOJ Attorney #1 states the SIRG should apply to the incident, but admits that these standards and presumptions are not set forth anywhere in DOJ policy. The DOJ Deadly Force Policy, however, is based upon a Fourth Amendment reasonableness standard, which looks to all the facts and circumstances to determine whether an agent had a reasonable belief that the subject posed an imminent danger of death or serious bodily injury to the agent or another person such that the use of deadly force was necessary. UNCLASSIFIED 24 NW- (Rev. 10-18-2012) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION REPORTING OFFICE OFFICE OF ORIGIN DATE, INVESTIGATIVE PERIOD FBIHQ - INSD InSpection Division 04/12/2013 03/25/2013 03/30/2013 TITLE OF CASE REPORT MADE BY TYPED BY Shooting Inquiry Report of Shooting Incident g?gg?g Chicago Field Of?ce Shooting Incident Review 03/25/2013 REFERENCES: Telephone call on 03/25/2013, from Chicago Field Of?ce SAC Cory B. Nelson to Chief InSpector Robert J. Shields J12, and Chicago Field Of?ce Situation Report to the Director, dated 03/25/2013. FD-1015, Executive ASSISTANT DIRECTOR APPROVED DO NOT WRITE IN SPACES BELOW COPIES MADE: DISSEMINATION RECORD OF ATTACHED REPORT Notations Agency Request Reed. Date Fwd. How Fwd. By A COVER PAGE b6 -1 b7C -1 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Date: 04/12/2013 Report of: IIC Shawn W. Stroud Of?ce: FBIHQ INSD Case 297-HQ-A1271285-D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW . REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT CHICAGO FIELD OFFICE 03/25/2013 Investigative Period: 03/25/2013 03/30/2013 Reference: (Wm Telephone call on 03/25/2013, from Chicago Field Of?ce SAC Cory B. Nelson to Chief Inspector Robert J. Shields and Chicago Field Of?ce FD-1015, Executive Situation Report to the' Director, dated 03/25/2013. Synopsis (Wm On 03/25/2013, at approximately 12:30 three Chicago Field Of?ce Special Agents Iwere going to lunch and looking for a place to park in a ocery store parking lot, when observed a man stealing hubcaps. SAlilparked the bucar and limmediately Jot out of the vehicle and approached the individual, later identi?ed asI identifying themselves as law enforcement and commandingI?Ito stop. SAI 1agged well behind SAs and did not initially interact with retreated to his vehicle, al and got in the driver?s seat. There were two o?ier occupants in the vehicle. pulled the vehicle out from the parking space. almost hitting SA and and then stopped momentarily. While SA were enga ed with SA had returned to his bucar and repositioned it to the row w.1ere was parked. When vehicle began to move again, he was again commanded by SAs Ito stop and get out of his vehicle. Instead of com lving with commands with his two companions, drove off striking SAI bucar and subsequent eading straight for SA who was standing next to his bucar. motioned and called for the vehicle to sto . When the vehicle continued to advance on fearing for his life, SA ed 10 shots ?'om his Glock pistol and wounded and one of the other occupants. Each sustained minor injuries. The vehicle ?ed from the scene and was involved in a vehicular accident a short distance from the parking lot. The escaped, but turned himself in to the FBI Chicago Field Of?ce on 03/29/2013. : was charged with Assault on a Federal Of?cer (APO). Page 1 of 14 b6 -1,7 b7C -1,7 NW- Details (Wm On 03/25/2013, at approximately 12:30 pm, three Chicago Field Of?ce Agents, Iwhile going to lunch and looking for a place to park at a parking lot located at 1220 South Ashland Avenue, Chicago, Illinois, they noticed an individual kneeling near a sport utility vehicle. When the individual got into the driver?s side of an adjacentl ICherein referred to as sedan), repositioned it . to the other side of the sport utility vehicle and got out, SAs determined the individual was stealing hubcaps. SA as driving and did not see what? the individual was doing. '(U/Eeer? SAI:Iparked the Bureau vehicle and SA immediately got out and approached the sedan. Upon seeing the Agents approach, the individual stealing the hubcaps got back into the sedan. The sedan had three occu ants, who were later identi?ed as driverl I front passengerl:l and rear passengerl I SAsl Iwanted to get the license plate of the sedan, identify the occupants, and then call the olice. SAI [positioned himself near the front passenger window of the sedan and as near the back passenger window. identified himself as law enforcement. SA used his Blackberry and took a photograph of the two men while issued comman to the occupants to turn off the engine and get out of the vehicle. The occupants of the sedan did not follow SAI Is directions. SA who had gotten out of his Bureau vehicle, but lagged behind SAsl had returned to his car and repositioned it to the row near where the sedan was par a ort distance away ?om the sedan. stated he could clearly hear SAs identify themselves as law enforcement officers and direct the occupants of the sedan to stop. SA :lsubsequently activated his vehicle emergency lights. . was driving, appeared very ?dgety to ut the vehicle in reverse and abruptly backed the sedan out of the par space into the driving lane. SA moved out of the way to avoid being struck by the sedan. SA : felt the situation had escalated and drew his service weapon. exited his car and remained near the driver side door. Suddenly, the sedan lurched forward and to the left nearly hitting again. The sedar sto ed brie?y, and then it swerved to the right, towards SA At this point, SA Iperceived the direction of travel of the sedan as a direct threat to 3 safety and he commanded the sedan to stop. Subsequently, the sedan struck the left front bumper area of the bucar. As the sedan careened past the front driver side of the bucar, it was close'enough for SA : to fear the sedan would hit him. believed himself to be in imminent danger and indicated he made this determination ase on the following reasons: (1) he did not see the incident which prompted Ito initially approach the individual, but he did see SA onfront the occupants of the sedan, identify themselves as FBI Agents, and start issuing commands; (2) he was unable to see the hands, gestures, or actions of the occupants of the sedan; (3) the sedan nearly stuck SA on two occasions; (4) one of his partners, who he worked with on a daily basis, perceived enough of a threat to draw his weapon; (5) the sedan had struck his bucar in an attempt to ?ee Page 2 of 14 b6 -1,7 b7C -1,7 b6 -1,7,9 b7C -l,7,9 b6 -1,7 b7C ?1,7 law enforcement, after all law enforcement personnel present identi?ed themselves as such, orall and by activating emergency lights on his bucar, and were issuing commands position where he could turn the wheel of the sedan and crush 8% between he sedan and bucar. Since felt in imminent fear for his life, he ew handgun, a Glock 23, identi?ed himself as an FBI Agent, and raised his left hand while issuing verbal commands to stop. When ailed to comply with the commands to stop, SA ed 10 rounds at him. I were each hit once and suffered minor, nonlife?threatening wounds. The sedan left the parking lotat a high rate of speed. An ambulance crew parked in the parking lot observed the incident. The ambulance, with its emergency lights and siren engaged, pursued the sedan. The sedan crashed into a passenger car and light pole approximately a quarter of a mile away ?om the parking lot. Occupants of the passenger car sustained minor injuries and were brie?y hospitalized. Upon observing the sedan leave the parking lot, the Agents returned to the bucar and followed in the direction the sedan was observed travelling. They arrived at the crash scene approximately one minute after the crash. : was apprehended, andl Ileft the accident scene before law enforcement arrived. was later located and interviewed. turned himself in to the FBI Chica 0 Field Of?ce on 03/29/2013. FBI Chicago initiated an case as a result of this incident. I Iwas charged with violating Title 18, United States Code, Sections 111(a)(1) and I [were not charged. The shooting scene and crash scene were processed by the Chicago Field Of?ce ERT. SA 3 issued Glock 23 was rendered safe and entered into evidence. Ten .40 caliber shell casings were recovered which were consistent with the ammunition used in SA 3 weapon. The subject?s sedan was processed by members of the Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team. The occupants of the subject vehicle were: Page 3 of 14 b6 -1,7 b7C -1,7 b6 -1,7,9 b7C -1,7,9 b6 -1 b7C -1 b6 -7,9 b7C -7,9 1 3) ?_urbstantive Case Files After the shooting incident, the following substantive case was opened: I(Subject); . VICTIMS: SAI SAI ASSAULT ON FEDERAL 25 MARCH 2013 Enclosures SAI . All enclosures have been made part of this report and are identi?ed in the enclosed table of contents. A. Administrative The Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRE) was comprised of the following personnel: . Inspector-in?Charge (IIC)?Shawn W. Stroud Inspector Gregory T. Bretzing Assistant Inspector fAIl/Team Leader Assistant Inspector-in-Place - AIIP AIIP FBI Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Personnel: SSA Evidenoe Response Team Unit Team Leader SS Evidence Response Team Unit Firearms and Toolmarks Unit Physical Scientist Firearms and Toolrnarks Unit Omaha Total Station Operator B. Shooting Incident Review Protocol (II/mean) On 03/25/2013, IIC Stroud spoke with Chicago Field Of?ce to arrange logistics prior to arriving in Chicago. On 03/25/2013, the SIRT traveled to Chicago. On the morning of 03/26/2013, IIC Stroud and SIRT members met with Chicago Field Of?ce EM and SSA personnel before traveling to the shooting scene which occurred in a parking lot of the Jewel Osco Grocery Store located at 1220 South Ashland Avenue, Chicago, Illinois. Page 4 of 14 NEW-712 136 ?1,7 b7C -1,7 b7A -1 b6 -1 ,b7C - All members of the reviewed the Inspection Division Shooting Review Protocol. On 03/26/2013, IIC Stroud met with the involved FBI SAs and management ersonnel to explain the review process and protocols. HC Stroud, Ins ector Bretzing, and TL Ip:lmet with the Chicago Police 12th District who stated she was not opening an investigation, and did not need for her personnel to participate in any interviews. (Wm Three Signed. Sworn Statements were taken from the three FBI Agents directly involved in the shooting. Other interviews, events, and observations were documented via FD-3 025. Neither the FD-644 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide Information on a Voluntary Basis) nor the FD-645 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Required to Provide Information) were utilized. The and interviews of witnesses were conducted voluntarily. An FD-927 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide Information Following a Shooting Incident) was executed by all FBI personnel interviewed via (U) On 03/27/2013, 11c Stroud, Inspector Bretzing, and withI?I Criminal Chief of the Cook County State's Attorney's Of?ce. I Iindicated he would like to receive a copy of the Shooting Incident Review results. He anticipated sending the results to their Professional Standards Unit, headed by Supervisory Attorney (U) On 03/27/2013, IIC Stroud had a conference call with Attorneyl:l Special Legal Counsel, Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division and AUSAI I Northern District of Illinois, to provide an update on the investigation. I bsked to participate in the conference call due to the US. Attorney Office?s interest in reviewing the results of the shooting investigation. U) On 03/29/2013, IIC Stroud provided an exit brief to SAC Nelson and the CDC C. Personnel Involved in the Shooting 1. SA 2. SA 3. SA (?red weapon) D. Firearms Training FBI Chicago provided quali?cations records for SA: A review of the of?ce training records re?ected the following: (WW 3 most recent quali?cation with his FBI-issued Glo ck 23, Serial Numbe was on 12/26/2012. Page 5 of 14 b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 b6 -1,4 b7C -l E. Deadly Force Training (WM Since 10/27/2012, SAI: participated in approximately 20 operations, which included controlled drug buys, ?rearms purchases, arrests, and tracker installations. All occasions included the presentation of the Deadly Force Policy. CDCI:Iadvised Ela?ended an All Agents Conference on 09/30/2011, where a review of the FBI Deadly orce olicy was part of the curriculum. CDCII;Iprovided a copy of the conference sign-in log verifying SAPS attendance. CDC also advised the Chicago Field Of?ce Primary Firearms tructor reviewed the FBI Deadly Force Policy during ?rearm quali?cations and training sessions. F. Use of Body Armor and Law Enforcement Identi?ers As the three Agents were on their Way to lunch and not participating in a planned law enforcement action, none of them were wearing ballistic body armor, nor were FBI or law enforcement identi?ers displayed. However, all personnel verbally identi?ed themselves as FBI and law enforcement of?cers to the occupants of the vehicle. This was veri?ed by witness statements. G. FBI Indices and National Crime Information Center (ECIC) The National Crime Information Center (N CIC), criminal history check included multiple entries forl land I Iwas the subject of 40 arrests for offenses including narcotics and weapons violations, robbery, and assault. as convicted 14 times, most recently on 06/09/2006, for Burglary. (Um criminal history included 47 arrests for offenses including resisting arrest as well as narcotics and weapons violations. as convicted eight times, most recently on 02/21/2006, for Forgery. as also an identi?ed member of the Vice Lords street gang. criminal histo? included 31 arrests for offenses including narcotics, robbery, and weapons violations. as convicted six times, most recently on 01/08/1998, for Possession of a Controlled Substance. H. Evidence Recovery and Lgboratog Division Reports (Ill/E3303 At approximately 1:45pm., on 03/25/2013, in the process of responding to the seene of an Agent-involved shooting, Supervisory Special Agent I and SSAI Icollected a loaded Glock 23 pistol bearing serial numberl 1 and an additional Glock 23 magazine from SAI I SAI Iadvised he had changed 1 . magazines prior to the collection of the weapon. and conducted a 1 manual round count of the weapon and extra magazine. The scene of the shooting was secured and processed by the Chicago Field Of?ce ERT and the Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team (LRST) to include use of Total 1 Page -7,9 b7C -7 2. lwas shot in the hip. The round was recovered at Stroger Hospital. He also had a rod surgically implanted in his leg on 03/26/2013, due to a broken leg. The leg injury was due to the impact of the subject vehicle with a non- police vehicle and subsequently a light pole. The accident happened several blocks away ?om the shooting scene. 3. I: was not injured. Innocent Bystander Victims: 1. I was driving his car southbound on South Paulina Street. was a passenger. As was about to turn eastbound onto West Flournoy Street, he sto ped when he observed an ambulance. After allowing the ambulance to pass proceeded with his turn and observed car driving straight at him. Both cars collided in the intersection of South Paulina Street and West lournoy Street. as released from the hospital on 03/26/2013. He suffered a cracked sternum, cuts, and bruises. 2. (Wm The passengerJ I was released ?om the hospital on 03/25/2013, the day of the accident. She suffered two cracked ribs, cuts, and bruises. J. Declination by th_e Civil Rights Division (Wm On 03/27/2013, HC Stroud contacted Special Legal Counsel, DOJ, Civil Rights Division, and briefed him on the shooting ineldent. On 04/03/2013, hand-carried a copy of the Signed Sworn Statements and corresponding diagrams to Mr. 3 of?ce, located at 601 Street, Washington DC. - On Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, US. Department of Justice declined prosecution of this case. K. Local Prosecution Opinion Upon completion of the on?site inquiry, IIC Stroud coordinated SIRT investigative ?ndings wi Criminal Chief of the Cook County State's Attorney's Of?ce. He provided the ?ndings to their Professional Standards Unit, headed by Ifor his review and opinion. On 08/05/2013, Mr. Su ervisory Attorney] I:Iadvised he concluded, ?that no conduct of SA : in this incident gives rise to charge him with any state criminal offense.? Page 8 of 14 b6 -7,9 b7C -7,9 b6 -5,7 b7C -5,7 b6 -1,3 b7C -1,3 b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 NYT-HS L. Inspector?s Observations SIRT Observation 1: The Chicago Field Of?ce Agent Involved Shooting Response Plan (AISRP) was not followed by Chicago Field Of?ce personnel. Analysis: On 03/29/2013, the SIRT reviewed the Chicago Field Of?ce AISRP. The AISRP was dated November 2010. As cited verbatim in the Chicago Field Of?ce AISRP Introduction Section, ?The purpose of this document is to provide guidance to Chicago Division employees who may become involved in a shooting incident, either as a participant or one who' responds to an incident. Checklists have been devised to prioritize actions of those involved.? AISRP Section HI (1) ?The Involved Agent - Noti?cation Checklist? stated, ?When an Agent becomes involved in a shooting either he or an Agent in his presence should notify the Chicago Radio ,Room and request any necessary medical or other assistance. Depending on exigent circumstances, it may be necessary to ?rst notify Emergency Services 911.? The SIRT determined based on 12'interviews, neither the involved Agent nor an Agent in his presence provided noti?cation of the incident to the Chicago Field Of?ce Radio Room as outlined in the AISRP. The below table outlines, based on SIRT analysis, the calls made regarding the Agent Involved Shooting: CG Emp loyee Calls Made Where Located at Time of Call Comments At the scene of the accident (intersection SA: 911; CDC . of South paulina Street and west Involved in shooting incident. Floumoy Street). None Involved in shooting incident. Called when the vehicle he was riding in A: 911 was attempting to cross West Roosevelt Involved in shooting incident, Road while exiting the Jewel Osco parking lot. ?fe; En route to scene. Role was and osc. CG Radio Room (Dayshitt 8:00 Directed by SS 9n . 4.45 pm). to call. Bank of . America . . Secmity Jewel Osco parking lot. Dispatched to scene. Specialist; SSA CDCI En route to Magistrate?s of?ce. Dispatched to scene. SA involved; Page 9 of14 b6 -1 -1 CG Employee Calls Made Where Located at Time of Call Comments SAC ADCI I SAC En route to Magistrate's of?ce. Dispatched to scene. At the scene of the accident (intersection of South Paulina Street and West Floumoy Street). SSA of the three Agents involved in the shooting. 031%" com SIRT Recommendation 1a: SAC, Chicago Field Of?ce should ensure all Chicago Field Of?ce personnel are appr0priately trained regarding the AISRP. SIRT Recommendation 1b: SAC, Chicago Field Of?ce should ensure the Chicago Field Of?ce AISRP is reviewed and updated armually. (WM) SIRT Observation 2: Intervention to enforce minor infractions of the law could fall ,outside the scope of employment. Analysis: The 03/25/2013 Agent-involved shooting incident evolved from Chicago Field Of?ce Agents engaging with a subject they believed was stealing hubcaps in violation of Illinois Compiled Statutes (ILCS) Subdivision 5. General Theft, Section 16?1. Theft. The Agents involved in the shooting incident stated it was not their intention to arrest the subject, but just to identify him, determine what he was doing, and provide the information garnered to the Chicago Police Department. DIOG, Section 19.3.3 states the following regarding non-federal crimes: ?There is no federal statutory authority for Agents to intervene in non-federal state) crimes. FBI policy permits certain types ofnon-federal arrests in exigent circumstances. As a general rule, an Agent should only make an arrest for a state crime if a serious o??ense felony or violent misdemeanor) has been committed in his or her presence and immediate action by the Agent is necessary to prevent escape, serious bodily injury, or destruction of property. Agents are also authorized to arrest a person who is the subject of an FBI Predicated Investigation when a state or local arrest warrant for that person is outstanding, and the person is encountered during the investigation and would likely escape if not arrested. Similarly, an Agent working with state or local law enforcement o??icers who request assistance to apprehend a non?deral?igitive who has been encountered during the course of a federal investigation is authorized to provide the - requested assistance when intervention is otherwise permitted for a state crime as described in the preceding paragraph. Page In some states, there is legiSlative authority for an Agent to intervene in certain types of state crimes as a peace of?cer rather than as a private citizen. Deputization as a state peace of?cer allows a federal Agent to make arrests for state offenses with the authority and immunities of a law enforcement of?cer of the state or one of its I subdivisions. 0f greater significance is whether intervention by an Agent in a particular nonfederal crime falls within the scope of employment. Agents who intervene in serious non?ederal crimes committed in their presence or who arrest a state fugitive under the circumstances previously described will normally be considered to be acting within the scope of their employment. While the determination to provide legal representation depends on the facts and circumstances of each circumstance, the DOJ, as a general rule, will provide legal representation to Agents who act in accordance with this policy. It is important to note that the DOJ has indicated that e?orts to enforce minor in?actions of the law, such as shopli?ing or tra??ic violations, are not generally considered to be within the scope of employment. Civil actions against federal personnel concerning acts which fall outside the scope of employment will not be removed to federal courts, and employees in such circumstances will not be eligible for legal representation provided for by the DOJ. An Agent's status with respect to civil liability in such circumstances will depend on a particular state's law, which may require an employee to defend himself/herself as an ordinary citizen. The State of Illinois affords federal law enforcement of?cers, to include the FBI, ?Peace Of?cer Status,? for the purposes of sections concerning unlawful use of weapons, for the purposes of assisting an Illinois peace of?cer in an arrest, or when the commission of any o?'ense (emphasis added) under Illinois law is directly observed by the person. Therefore, under ILCS, the Agents were considered ?peace of?cers? when they approached the subject stealing hubcaps. The theft of hubcaps, not exceeding $500 in value, was a Class A misdemeanor in the state of Illinois. Being afforded Illinois ?Peace Of?cer Status? means the Agents likely would not have to defend themselves against civil liability as an ordinary citizen; however, the Agents may not be provided legal representation by the DOJ due to the question of scope. As stated in the DIOG Section 19.3.3 referenced above, DOJ has indicated that efforts by Agents to enforce minor infractions of the law, such as shoplifting or traf?c violations, are not generally considered to be within the scope of employment. Taking action to thwart the theft of hubcaps could be interpreted as the enforcement of a minor infraction of the law. To not be afforded federal representation in civil actions needlessly exposes Agents to state legal issues and procedures. (ll/M SIRT Recommendation 2: SAC, Chicago Field Of?ce should ensure all Agents are appr0priately trained regarding the engagement in non-federal crimes. Page 11 of 14 18 Stating}. Tim Chicagc Fi?-ii. Qf??e EERT-wllecmd W'Sheil! ca?iugs in?ilze vicinity Mayhem SA ?red his Weapm. The LRST :argmumad {hr nine: nfthea?: wands. mmpleteslugs were .rec-evemd {mm the which with one pa?ialfragmmt One slug Was mwwre?ci? ?um she pagan-gar 3f tha- Sabiect'v?hicie. ?ne impam: paint-was d-isxzmemd an ?le- raiged curb dire-my apimaim :he: sub-jest vehicle where and ?red. The impaibt paini?iemet?g gagiti?ve ?lial? ?t?arms lgad, "but the Mina} Sing; found. FEE Chicaga T173131 Statim 3.115; Spherical 211? the? Shoatng and crash scenes. Trzgiecmry Anaiiysis was cumpig?t?d'mn ma Subjem vehicle.. b6 -l,9 b?7C Rec-waved {Evidenw items. rat-wiring laberatmy testing were as ih'ilgwa: Tea-tin - Hillier: fragment 2v ?giul fret-n! Bill-15:: ?va I Bu?ets -- E'uiie? ad ?bm?s 333mm: Emergenciy R?am I Ia?tidge cases; mlEct??-Ei?fmm i349 WinCha?st?r .40. 5' ammuniti?n anti 313 mantis 20f Spear .40 anununitim i3 mumis Wera {mm ?it: magazine? and ma mum was f?mm 133? {mic-:Gipck magazine: Wi?ltW?l?Uu?d? Gf Spear 8&339 ammxmi?m 3: anti enemund ?f'W'ij?'?h?Si'er ammuniti?n {the ammuni?mn war; 132 011:: ?lm: Madal ?23 AG :c?a?ber serial numberAdditi?naiiy; the: Laburamry Di?xri'simn3 Firearms??06111121ka 'U-n-itwa? requested. 1'0 generate a shaming rep-Uri; I. Medital?? m1 FEE Agmts" in this: Shw?ng: Na in?u?e?. New: b6 -7 I. 011m in ?le 'uppar Wig? 0f his He _7 135?: Mm Emry and am Wat?id? were-visiblc from tha- samf: side: 9133;103:363 the foraann. Page '17 af ?14' NW- 719 OFFICE OE THE STATES ATTORNEY McHenry County . lune 5, 2013 Christopher Davis Inspector Inspector Division 935 Ave. NW Washington, DC 20535 Dear Inspector Davis, Our office has reviewed the attempted armed robbery incident which occurred at the Associated Bank in Richmond, lL on May 10th, 2013. We believe that Special Agents I were justified in the use offorce which A. . b6 -1 resulted in the death ofTony Starnes. The evidence clearly established that Starnes was 1:70 -1 engaged in a forcible felony Of attempting to rob the bank and when the?Special Agents intervened he attempted to strike Agentl:lwith his vehicle. The Special Agents I responded by discharging their weapons. These actions were necessary to defend themselves against lethal force. Accordingly, this office will not file criminal charges against Special Agents] lfyou have any questions or comments please contact me. ry tru?ly m: I . l: I Louis A. Bianchi State?s Attorne? I 4 A b6 ?4 >b7C ?4 MCHENRY COUNTY GOVERNMENT CENTER 2200 NORTH SEMINARY AVENUE 6 WOODSTOCK, ILLINOIS 60098 815-334v4159 (phone) 815637-0872 (fax) - . IUD-1057 Giev.5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic Communication Title: (U) Shooting Incident Chicago Field Office Date: 06/12/2014 05/10/2013 CC: b6 -1 b7C -1 From: INSPECTION DA-TDY Contact: I I Approved By: Justin Tolomeo David Paul Gelios Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara Drafted By: I Case ID 297-HQ-A1271285-D (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting on 05/21/2014. Administrative Notes: (U) This communication summarizes the Inspection Division's (INSD) Shooting Incident Report, dated 09/26/2013, prepared by former Inspector Christopher W. Davis. A copy of the complete INSD Shooting Incident Report is electronically attached to this communication. Details: (U) On 05/21/2014, the SIRG convened to review a shooting Incident which occurred on 05/10/2014, involving Chicago Field Office Special Agents] I These agents b6 _lr7 b7C -1,7 were participating in a surveillance and arrest operation targeting a robbery crew led by] I NW- 72 I Title: (U) Shooting Incident Chicago Field Office 05/10/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/12/2014 (U) In August of 2010, CG initiated a case his crew was involved in I qu -1,6 I I investigators identified a "work car" associated crew, a stolen silver 2005 Honda. Chicago Squad CE-7 agentsl I I I An Operations Plan was associates including Anthony "Tony" Starnes andI developedI I I I The Operations Plan was a combination surveillance and arrest plan and indicated SWAT elements would be lead in the actual arrest with CE-7 agents acting as surveillance units and perimeter security. The timing of the arrest was based on overall public safety concerns as the scenario developed. (U) The Operations Plan was briefed on 05/07/2013, however not all Agents scheduled to participate in the arrest were present. The Operations Order was signed by ASACI Ias the On Scene b6 ?1 Commander. b7c -1 (U) At approximately 7:30 am on lb6 "1:7 . b7C -l,7 I I At apprOXimately 9.30 am, ASAC b7E _l?4?6 contacted by advise the Operational Plan briefed on 05/07/2013, had been activated. Squad Agents conducted surveillance of the Honda, driven by subject Tony Starnes, and Utility Vehicle (SUV) driven byI Iwith passengerI I The surveillance began in Chicago and ended in Richmond, Illinois. Surveillance units included agents, SWAT agents, SWAT Senior Team Leader and the SWAT coordinator, During the surveillance, Agents observed both subject vehicles stopped in a parking lot in Wisconsin, approximately one mile North of Associated Bank in Richmond, Illinois (IL) in to the Honda carrying a bag. (U) The subjects drove back to Richmond, IL where the SUV entered 2 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Chicago Field Office 05/10/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/12/2014 and parked at a car wash across the street from the Associated Bank. The Honda circled the bank and neighborhood twice at which time the SUV followed the Honda into the parking lot and stopped in front of the ACE Hardware store. The Honda stopped in front of the bank. SWAT and Agents confirmed arrest authority given by SWAT STL b6 ?1,7 I b7C -1,7 b7E -1 Immediately SWAT exited vehicle. Iengaged the subjects yelling FBI, police, and giving instructions not to move. The Honda sped backward then lurched forward as to to run out of the car's path. When the car lurched forward towards agents they both fired at the driver. The vehicle struck SAI rs SUV and continued to proceed forward through the parking lot. who had taken a position to the rear of feared for the safety of others around him and also fired at the driver. The car accelerated and crashed into a light pole in the parking lot causing it to halt. SAs I Iarrestedl Iwas arrested by Agents in the ACE Hardware parking lot without incident. STARNES was pronounced dead at the scene. Starnes was stuck by four rounds, once in the head and once each in the shoulder, arm and not stuck by any rounds. (U) During a subsequent interview he advised he told b6 -7 Starnes to stop and confirmed they knew the agents were law b7c _7 enforcement. he did not know why Starnes refused to stop and tried to flee. SIRG Observations: (U) On 05/21/2014, The SIRG reviewed the agent?involved shooting incident with intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the application of deadly force by land b6 ?1 in compliance with the Department of Justice's Deadly Force b7c '1 Policy. 3 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Chicago Field Office 05/10/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/12/2014 2. Provide the Director with evaluative analyses, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions concerning operational planning and execution, training, and/or safety issues. The SIRG made the following observations and recommendations concerning operational oversight of the operation. (U) Observation 1: The command and control structure was poorly defined for the surveillance and arrest operation. (U) Analysis 1a: The SIRT review determined there was inadequate delegation of roles and responsibilities for the operation. The Operations Plan included 11 Agent personnel and 21 SWAT personnel to be involved in the surveillance and arrest. While arrest scenarios were clearly defined in the approved Operations Plan, it was not clearly delineated if this operation was intended as a SWAT operation or an operation supported by tactically?trained Agents. Overall control of operational activity at the scene was unclear. (U) Analysis 1b: SWAT Policy Implementation Guide (PIG), Section 2.2.3 states the following: (U) SWAT Coordinator WNW) ME ?5 (U) The SIRT determined verbally given on?scene b6 ?1 command of the operation to was the SWAT b7c ?1 Coordinator. However, SSAI Igave the final approval on scene to arrest the subjects. Interviews indicated this resulted in 4 NW- 724 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Chicago Field Office 05/10/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/12/2014 confusion among the CE-7 Agents and SWAT personnel as to the appropriate chain of command. (U) Analysis 1c: DIOG 19.2.3 Arrest Plans requires the b7E '5 I Ibe used in lieu of SWAT resources are employed. situations where an FBI SWAT Team(s) or the Critical Incident Response Group?s (CIRG), Tactical Section is involved, the must be used in lieu of See the k?E -5 Special weapons and Tactics Policy Implementation Guide (PG), O444PG and HOstage Rescue Team PG, O5OIPG for more on the use of the SWAT Teams and CIRG, Tactical Section in high risk (U) Interviews confirmed some Agents believed the entire operation was a Squad operation with tactically?trained Agents assisting, while others believed this was a SWAT operation. The b7E ?5 was written and briefed by Agents without SWAT input as to the placement or use of the SWAT operators. (U) Analysis 1d: SWAT Policy implementation Guide, Section 3.3 Rehearsals and Brief?Backs states as follows: (mm m: _5 All interviewed SWAT operators believed this to be a SWAT operation as they were tasked with the arrest scenarios. However, no official SWAT briefing was conducted to include all the SWAT operators involved in the planned arrest. The operational briefing held on 05/07/2013 included some, but not all, of the involved SWAT operators. While the Operations Plan was electronically provided to those absent, the SIRT 5 NW- 725 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Chicago Field Office 05/10/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/12/2014 determined a fully attended SWAT briefing with all assigned operators should have been conducted prior to this operation. (U) Recommendation 1a: SAC, Chicago, should ensure the proper chain of command is adequately communicated to all participants involved in felony vehicle stops and/or arrest operations. (U) Instruction 1b: SAC, Chicago, should ensure SWAT elements deployed to an arrest operation are under the direct control of the SWAT Coordinator or SWAT STL in compliance with SWAT PIG Section 2.2.3. (U) Instruction 1c: SAC, Chicago, should ensure operations involving SWAT use in compliance b7E '5 with DIOG Section 19.2.3 and the SWAT PIG. (U) Instruction 1d: SAC, Chicago, should ensure, when feasible, all team members of a proposed SWAT operation are briefed directly by the SWAT STL prior to deployment of the operation in compliance with SWAT PIG Section 3.3. (U) Observation 2: The ASAC designated as the On Scene Commander (OSC) for the operation failed to maintain oversight of the operation or effectively delegate operational responsibility to an appropriate supervisor. (U) Analysis 2: the designated On Scene Commander b6 ?1 (OSC) was conducting a community outreach program at the firearms range b7c -l in Waukegan, IL. He did not immediately deploy to the scene or an area where he could maintain effective control of the operation. Further, not clearly designate which SSA, or SWAT coordinator was in charge at the scene. Interviews with involved agents confirmed it was unclear to them who had overall control of the operation. While assigned OSC responsibility to INSD interviews revealed ASAC telephonic contact with multiple agents and supervisors to include ultimately provided the final 6 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Chicago Field Office 05/10/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/12/2014 approval on scene to effect the arrest. not limit b6 ?1 command and control directives to one consistent point of contact. -1 (U) Recommendation 2: SAC, Chicago, should ensure the OSC be in a position to maintain appropriate oversight of operations utilizing SWAT resources . (U) Observation 3: SSA and surveillance team member not wearing FBI issued Body Armor during the arrest operation. (U) Analysis 3: MIOG, Part 2, Section states: ?Wearing of body armor by SA personnel is mandatory during planned arrests, execution of search warrants and surveillances which can reasonably be expected to culminate in a confrontation with armed and dangerous (U) The SIRT determined through interviews SSAI and b6 -1 b7C -1 SAI Iwere not wearing body armor at the time of the shooting incident. he was wearing an FBI armband, and no further explanation was provided as to why he was not wearing body armor. he did not have time to put on the body armor as he did not want to draw attention to himself while on surveillance. (U) Every indication was an arrest associated with this operation could involve a violent confrontation. Under such circumstances, it is imperative Executive Management and SSAs in the Chicago Field Office ensure all personnel wear body armor in accordance with the MIOG. (U) Instruction 3: SAC, Chicago, will ensure all Special Agents utilize FBI approved body armor, during all planned arrest operations. 3. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG recommended no administrative actions be taken against SAs I b6 '1 -l 7 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Chicago Field Office 05/10/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/12/2014 (U) The SIRG was chaired by non-voting member Deputy Assistant Director Mark Alan Morgan, INSD. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector David P. Gelios, Office of Inspections (OI), ISpecial Legal Counsel, Civil Rights b6 -l,3 Division, Section Chief (SC) Roger Coe, Global Section, ?1?3 Counterintelligence Division; Supervisor Special Agent Squad Washington Field Office; Unit Chief Practical Applications Unit (PAU), Training Division SSA I I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel SSAI I Evidence Response Team (ERT), Laboratory Division SSAI I Defensive Systems Unit, and Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group (CIRG). In addition to the voting members in attendance, DOJ SIRG unable to attend but reviewed the Shooting Incident Review Team report and provided his vote in writing prior to the SIRG. The following non?voting members were also in attendance:I I Office of Inspector General (OIG), ASACI I OIG, sc Jay s. Tabb, Tactical Section, I Violent Criminal Threat Section, I Firearms and Toolmarks Unit, FBI Laboratory; Inspectors Shawn W. Stroud, R. Justin Tolomeo, Trent R. Teyema, and Paul Delacourt, OI, Team LeadersI OI, Special Assistant, OI, Management and Program Analyst Inspection Analysis Unit, and Management Program I I Inspection Management Unit, INSD. (U)Procedures for Responding to the Observation (U) SAC Chicago is responsible for ensuring each Inspection Instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is 8 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Chicago Field Office 05/10/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 06/12/2014 addressed by the field office. The Inspector?in-Charge (11C) will review the field office?s response to determine if the Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. SAC Chicago is required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each Instruction/Recommendation. Follow up EC responses must be directed to Unit Chiefl Inspection Management Unit (IMU), INSD. Once b6 -1 the EC is serialized, please e?mail the Sentinel link to b7c _l ?06 NEWZTEQ (Rev. 10?18-2012) OF INVESTIGATION REPORTING OFFICE OFFICE OF ORIGIN DATE INVESTIGATIVE PERIOD FBIHQ - INSD FBIHQ 05/10/2013 05/11/2013 05/15/2013 TITLE OF CASE REPORT MADE BY BY Shooting Inquiry . Report of Shooting Incident HC Dams . . CHARACTER OF CASE Chmago Flew Of?ce Shootin Incident Review 05/10/2013 . - Telephone call on 03/06/2013 to the ChiefInspector, Inspection Division; 7 ASSISTANT 7 APPROVED . DO NOT WRITE IN SPACES BELOW COPIES MADE: 1 Inspection (Attn: SIRT) 1 INSD (297-HQ-A1271285-D DISSEMINATION RECORD OF ATTACHED REPORT Notations Agency Request Reed. Date Fwd. How Fwd. - By A COVER PAGE b6 -1 b7C -l NW- 7315:} Date: . Report-of: Case Title: UNCLASSIFIED a UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation 09/26/2013 IIC CHRISTOPHER W. DAVIS 297-HQ-AI271285-D SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW. REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT CHICAGO FIELD OFFICE 05/10/2013 Investigative Period: 05/11/2013-05/15/2013 1. Executive summary On 08/11/2010, CE-7 SAI lopened criminal enterprise investigation: :bredicated by CHS reporting. SA Of?ce: FBIHQ-INSD I ISA was designated the co-case A ent. The investigation focused on a local crew of subjects conducting armed robbei?ljrl I The crew was led by utilizedl determine the crew utilized a stolen Honda Civic with stolen license plates to conduct the robberies. When not being used for a ?job,? the Honda was stored at a paid, public parking lot facility. A court order was obtained forl - At approximately 7:30 am on and communicated it to squad members and SWAT operators. Agents conducted surveillance of the Honda, driven by subject Tony" Starnes which was accompanied/followed by a The surveillance began in Chicago and ended in Richmond, Illinois. During the surveillance A ents observed both subject vehicles stopped in a parking lot in Wisconsin1 n :g grabbed a bag frOm the trunk of the Honda and switched vehicles to ride in the backseat of the HOnda driven by Starnes. The subjects droVe back to Richmond where the SUV entered andsat at a car wash across the street from the Associated Bank, 10910 North Main Street, Richmond, Illinois. The Honda circled the and neighborhood twice at which tifne the SUV followed the Honda into the parking lot and stopped in front of the ACE Hardware store, located adjacent to the Associated Bank. The Honda stopped in front of the bank. Upon observing Starnes andl:lwearing masks. andl Iholding a handgun, the SWAT Senior Team Leader (STL) obtained verbal authority from SSAI wherei Agents compiledl Sports Utility Vehicle (SUV) driven by The city. of Richmond, Illinois is less than one mile from the bOrder between? Illinois and Wisconsin. This parking lot is located'one mile from the Associated Bank, 10910 North Main Street, Richmond, Illinois. b6 -1,7 b7C -1,7 b7A - b7E ?1,4,6 Ito I b6 ?r,7 b7C ?1,7 b7E ?1,4,6 with passenger Ito initiate the ?rst Page 1 oflct NW- 73 1 UNCLASSIFIED arrest scenario as described in the Operations Plan. STLI I Immediately thereafter, SAsl Iexited SAI Is vehicle to engage the subjects. The Honda then sped backward and lurched forward as if to strike SAI land collided with SAI I SA ran out of the vehicle?s path. SAsl I?red at the driver. As the vehicle continued to accelerate forward, SAI I?red at the driver. The vehicle then crashed into a light pole in the parkin lot and was disabled. Agents arrested Starnes was pronounced dead at the scene.gl: was arrested by Agentsin the ACE Hardware parking lot. without incident. The scene was processed by Chicago ERT. Twenty .223 caliber shell casings were recovered, consistent with ammunition used in I weapons. Three hand guns were found in the vehicle driven by Starnes and occupied II. Incident Details Substantive Case Files and Background Information The following substantive matter was under investigation at the time of the shooting incident on 05/10/2013: 1 CASE ID: CASE TITLE: ACT Date Opened: 08/11/2010 After the shooting incident, the following substantive case Was opened: CASE ID: - 7 CASE TITLE: . . ASSAULT ON A FEDERAL OFFICER Date Opened: 05/10/2013 B. Listing of Personnel Involved in the Incident ASA On-Scene Commander - OSC) . SS fired weapon) fired weapon) ?red weapon) STL) Page 2 of 14 b6 -1,7 b7C -1,7 b7E -1,6 b6 -l,7 .b7C -1?b7C -1 NW- 732, UNCLASSIFIED . I SSA SWAT Coordinator?Briefings I i On 05/06/2013, an erations Plan utilizing CE-7 Agents and SWAT A ents was approved by ASACI I, the designated OSC, with SS as the reviewing of?cial. The plan was briefed to available and SWAT personnel on 05/07/2013. The Deadly Force Policy was read during this brie?ng. The Operations 'Plan was a combined Surveillance and arrest plan. The investigation being conducted by CG indicated and his crew used a Honda stored at a paid, public parking parking lot facility to commit armed robberies. The surveillance portiOn of the Operations Plan authorized initiation whe 013-7 and SWAT personnel would then follow the Honda to determine if it was being used to conduct an armed robbery. The arrest portion of the Operations Plan detailed two arrest scenarios. I 111 Initial Entry/First Contact On 08/11/2010, SAI Iopened criminal enterprise investigation: I:Ipredicated by CHS reporting; SAI Iwas the co-case Agent. The investigation focused on a local crew of subjects conducting armed robberies at I The crew was led byI I Iand his co-conspirators was obtained from a con?dential I Initial intelligence onI human source (CHS) during the course vestigation. In the fall of2012I ISAS Iand tiliZedI Iand surveillance to determine the crew utilized a stelen Honda Civic with stolen license plates to conduct the robberies. Whennot Page ?b6 ?1,7 b7C -1,7 b7E -1,4,6 ?b7E -1 b6 -1,7 b7C -l,7 b7A -1 b7D -1 b7E -1,4,6 NW- 733 UNCLASSIFIED being used for a ?iob,? the Honda was stored at a paid, public parking lot facility. A court order was obtained forl On 05/10/2013 at approximately 7:30 am,I I SAI hdvised SSAI lthe Honda was moving and? requested approval to activate SWAT and CE- personne as outlined in the approved 0 erations Plan. SS pproved this request and SAI: contacted STdo advise him SWAT deployment was approved. At approximately 9:30am, contacted by advise the Operational Plan briefed on 05/07/2013 had been activated. ASAC noti?ed the SAC via the CG Operations Center at 10:00am that the vehicle was moving and a car stop would be conducted when it was safe to do so. At the time, ASAC who was the designated in the Operations Plan - was at the Chicago ?rearms range conducting an outreach program.- ASAC advised he remained at the range and monitored the surveillance via radio and received updates by cellular telephone. He did not immediately join the surveillance as the length of the surveillance and ?nal destination were unknown at that time. He envisioned joining the operation when a determination was made on an arrest location. As the surveillance determined the target location appeared to?be the Richmond, Illinois 'area, ASAC eft the range at approximatel 11:10am and headed towards Richmond to join the operation. While enroute, ASACI:LIinformed SS the SWAT Coordinator, that if the SWAT elements were in a position to make the arrests and if enough probable cause existed, they were authorized to effectuate the arrests. Based upon SWAT staff on-scene, ASACI:Ibelieved and advised SSA he thought there were enough SWAT personnel available to execute the arrest if needed. i During the surveillance, it was determined the Honda, driven by Statues, was being accompanied/followed by a SUV, driven by] Iwithl Ias a passenger. The surveillance folloWed the two vehicles to the Illinois/Wisconsin border and the town of Richmond, Illinois. Both vehicles turned onto North Main Street in Richmond and traveled over the border toa parking lot in Wisconsin. At approximately 11:20am, the surveillance team observed the three men talking outside the vehicles and witnessedl: obtain a bag from the trunk of the Honda and get into the back seat of the Honda with Starn'es driving. Bothvehicles returnedto Richmond, Illinois and the SUV parked in the car wash business across the street from the Associated Bank, 10910 North Main Street, Richmond, Illinois. The surveillance team observed the Honda drive past the bank several times before driving into the bank parking lot and stopping. The SUV also moved from the parking lot of the car wash to the parking lot of the ACE hardware store adjacent to the bank. According to the Operations Plan, IThe SWAT personnel were divided into 4 vehicles. I Page 4 of 14 Iwere in a (hereinafter referred to as V1). SAs b7E -1,6 b6 -1 b7C -1 b7E -l,4'b7C -1 b7E -1,6 NW- 734 UNCLASSIFIED I le?ere in 21' I(hereinafter b6 ?1 referred to as V2). Were in a b7C -1 hereinafter referred to as V3). and b7}; '1 I 6 were in ad [hereinafter referred to as V4). All personnel were designated] E. Shooting Incident At approximately 11:30am, Agents witnessed Starnes and Iwearing masks in the b6 -1 '7 Honda andl Iwas observed holding a handgun. SAI the STL, obtained verbal - b7C '1 7 approval from !to initiate arrest scenario one, as outlined in the Operations Plan, as it appeared Starnes and were preparing to rob the bank. gave the command for the SWAT teams to effect the arrests as he drove into-the bank parking lot himself. STU I. Once V1 hit the Honda, all the Agents exited V1 to r. bjE ?1 engage the subjects Starnes immediately reversed his vehicle, stopped, and then accelerated forward towards and SA : had positioned themselves initially in front of the b6 -1 7 Honda; STL witnessing the Honda coming forward towards him jumped back into V1. b7C -1 7 At about this same was also in front of the Honda, had to jump out of the way to avoid being hit as the Honda sped past him, ?ring what he believed was two to three rounds as the car passed. - Upon exiting V1, SAI:Itook a position three feet from driver?s window of the Honda, 106 -1 identi?ed himself, and ordered the driver (Starnes) to stop. SA : heard what he thought was 137?: ?1 the Honda hit a vehicle as it was backing up and then saw it start to accelerate forward. SA believing Iwere positioned in front of the Honda, perceived a threat to them. SAI Imoved his weapon closer to the driver?s window, aimed it downward, and ?red three rounds into-the driver?s window. Due to the shattering of the glass and the smoke from the barrel of his weapon, vision was temporarily obscured and he did not see what his rounds impacted. initially taken a position to the left of SA: however as the Honda ?b6 -1 7 be an to accelerate forward he moved to a position at the back passenger corner saw the Honda accelerate past and fearing the driver would injure additional people ?red what he believed were eight rounds at the driver of the Honda. 'As' the SAs in V1 were engaging Starnes andl:lin the Honda, SA who was originall ositioned across the street from?the parking lot, witnessed V2 stop to effect the arrest ofI?_mlin the SUV. nOt realize V4 was approaching to provide support to the SAs in V1. into the bank parking lot I to assist the Agents engaging Starnes and: As 5 1 so, a round entered her vehicle Page 5 of 14 NW- 735 UNCLASSIFIED through the front windshield on? the passenger side and embedded into the back seat. As soon as the round entered her vehicle, SA : exited the vehicle and sought cover. As the Honda accelerated past V1, it drove over a curb in the parking lot, continued to accelerate forward before jumping another curb, hitting a light post, and ultimately coming to a stOp on an embankment. [followed the Honda on foot, while V4 followed the Honda through the parking lot. As Agents approached the driver?s side of the vehicle they saw brain matter on the ground and signi?cant blood splatter on the inside of the Honda. It appeared Stames was deceased. Iordered ut of the back seat of the Honda and arrested him without further incident. Three handguns were found in the Honda. At the same time the shooting incident occurred= Agents in V2 and V3 arrestedl: without incident. F. Post Shooting After the shooting, Chicago Field Of?ce ASAC : reSponded to the location and coordinated the subsequent investigation. ASAC : arrived on scene at about 12:40 pm. Chicago Field Of?ce ERT and the Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team processed the scene. ASAC rived on scene at approximately 12:30 pm. SAC Corey'Nelson arrived on scene at approximately 1 :10 pm. G. Accounting of Shots Fired Twenty shell casings were seized by ERT. All ballistic testing was conducted by the Firearrns/Toolmark Unit. An analysis of these casings is contained in the attached laboratory report dated 01/28/2014. H. Subject Information The SIRT was provided with the results ofNational Crime Information Center warrant and arrest record check for Stames,l Iwhich indicated the following: 1) Anthony Starnes - Twenty?two arrests and eight convictions to include weapons, drug and assault offenses. Eight arreSts and five convictions to include assault and robbery . offenses. Twenty-three arrests and one conviction to include weapons, drugs and assault offenses. - Page 6 of14 -b6 -1 b7C -1 b6 -1,7 b7C -1NW- 7355 UNCLASSIFIED I. Use of Body Armor and Law Enforcement Identifiers The SIRT determined all Agents involved in the shooting incident were wearing ballistic bod armor, with markings identifying them as FBI agents. who were part of the perimeter team and not engaged directly in the shooting incident, . were not wearing ballistic body armor. Agent Signed Sworn Statements and witness interviews indicated Agents identi?ed I themselves as FBI prior to engaging the subjects in the shooting. J. Forensic Summary See attached laboratory report dated 12/18/2013. K. Medical Summary On 07/11/2013, SSRAI Ireceived the completed Autopsy Report for Anthony Starnes from the McHenry County Coroner?s Of?ce. The report identi?ed the fellowing gunshot wounds sustained by Starnes: - - 1) Through and through gunshot wound to the head with no evidence of close range ?re. The wound coursed frOm left to right along a straight path. A deformed copper jacket fragment was recovered from a black hood worn by Starnes. The wound caused lacerations of the brain and brirising of the eyes. This wound also caused multiple skull fractures. 2) A gunshot wound to the left shoulder with no evidence of close range ?re. The wound coursed from left to right, front to back and downward. The wound course involved skin, muscle, soft tissue, the left humerus, left lung, heart and right hemi-colon. A deformed small caliber lead bullet was recovered. This wound also caused a left hemothorax, hem'opericardium and fecal peritoneum. - 3) A gunshot wound to the left abdomen with no evidence of close range ?re. The wound coursed from left to right, soft tissue. The toxicology report indicated Starnes tested positive for marijuana. Shooting Incident Review Team Details The Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) was composed of the following personnel: . Inspector-in-Charge (IIC) Christopher W. Davis Assistant Inspector/Team Leader I Assistant Inspector-in-Place . Page AIIP AIIP AIIP AIIP AIIP AIIP IV. Shooting Incident Review Protocol On 05/ 10/2013, IIC Davis communicated with Chicago SAC Cory Nelson to arrange logistics for the SIRT. ASACI Iserved as the point of contact for the SIRT. Due to varying travel plans, SIRT members traveled to Chicago on 05/10/2013 and 05/11/2013. On the morning of 05/11/2013, SIRT members were met at their hotel by ho provided four vehicles from the Chicago motor pool for use by the SIRT. rove the SIRT to the Chicago Field Of?ce/North RA, 1600 Golf Road, Rolling Meadows, Illinois where the SIRT was provided work space. IIC Davis provided a preliminary brie?ng to the SIRT members present and I:Ihad not yet arrived in Chicago.) also addressed the SIRT and provided team and partner assignments. ASACI Iwith the names of the Chicago personnel involved in the shooting incident. discussed the SIRT checklist and provided a status update on the items on the list. Ithen drove the SIRT to the shooting scene where they were met by ASAC and viewed the scene While it was being processed by Chicago ERT and personnel from the Laboratory Evidence Response Team (LERT). also provided a detailed brie?ng of the shooting incident. I - During the SIRT- investigation, eight were taken from FBI Agents: three-from the agents directly involved in the shooting: I (all represented byI?I Esq). The remaining ?ve 8883 were obtained from SAs Other interviews, events, and observations were documented via FD-302s. All interviewed FBI personnel were allowed to read the FD-3 02 summarizing their interview to con?rm the accuracy of the information-provided. The 888s and interviews of witnesses were conducted voluntarily. An D-927 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide Information Following a Shooting Incident) was executed by all those interviewed. .On 05/ 14/2013, IIC Davis and with the Assistant State?s Attorney and Criminal Division Chieonf the McHenry County State?s Attorney Of?ce, Woodstock, IL who advised they Would review the information collected from the SIRT and provide a written declination of prosecution if the facts were consistent with the information verbally provided. Page 8 of 14 I arrived at the North RA and provided IIC Davis and -1,2,4 b7C -1,2,4 NW- 738 UNCLASSIFIED 1 On 05/15/2013, an exit brief was provided by no Davis to SAC Nelson, b6 ?1 -1 V. Administrative I 7 A. Firearms Training FBI Chicago provided quali?cation records dated 11/15/2012 for SAs b6 -1 I A review of the records showed the Agents had b7}: ?1 successfully quali?ed on the weapons used in the shooting incident. - Deadly Force Training CDC : provided training on the FBI Deadly Force Policy annually at the b6 -1 mandatory All Employee's Conference. Attendance at the All Employee's Conference Was - b7C '1 documented and maintained via sign-in sheets. CDCI:Iprovided the sign-in sheets for the training events for 2012 and 2011. The 2011 sign-in sheets re?ected the attendance of SA 1 and SA: The 2012 sign-in sheet re?ected the attendance of SA: There is no record of SAI:Iattendingeither training event. CDCI:ktated the Chicago Field Of?ce did not have an of?cial?make-up? session for the annual training however, the training materials were provided to Field Of?ce personnel via the Intranet. In addition, the Deadly Force Policy was regularly read to personnel at operational brie?ngs. C. DOJ Civil Rights Division Prosecutorial Decision On 09/12/2013, 110 Davis was contacted by: Special Legal Counsel, . . b6 -3 DOJ who advised his of?ce had declined a criminal civil rights investigation against the Agents 137?: '3 involved in this shooting incident; 7 D. Local Prosecutorial Decision On 06/05/2013, IIC Davis was contacted by Louis A. Bianchi, State?s Attorney for McHenry County, Illinois who advised his of?ce had declined a criminal investigation against the Agents involved in this shooting incident. at Page 9 of 14 law-73s UNCLASSIFIED VI. Inspector?s Observations: Observation 1: The command and control structure was poorly de?ned for the surveillance and arrest operation. Analysis 1: The SIRT determined the approved Operations Plan in this instance had an arrest component consistin of SWAT personnel performing a Felony Vehicle Stop. The plan was approved by however, the SIRT was not rovided with dOcumentation indicating SAC Nelson had delegated this authority'to b6 -1 b7C ?1 b5 -1,2 - operation to SSA The SIRT determined the command decisions made prior to the shooting incident were not clearly delineated or communicated to personnel participating in the operation. The Operations Plan included 11 Agent personnel and 21 SWAT personnel to be involved in the planned surveillance and arrest. While arrest scenarios are clearly defined in the approved Operations Plan, it is not clearly delineated if this operation was written intended as a SWAT Operation or an operation supported by tactically-trained Agents. Interviews con?rmed some Agents believed the entire Operation was a Squad operation with tactically?trained Agents assisting, while others believed this was a SWAT operation. The operation was written and briefed by CE-7 Agents 'without SWAT input as to the placement or use of the SWAT Operators. Conversely, all interviewed SWAT operators believed this to be a SWAT operation as they were tasked with the arrest scenarios. However, no of?cial SWAT brie?ng was conducted to include all the SWAT operators involved in the planned arrest. The operational brie?ng held on 05/07/2013 included some, but not all, of the involved SWAT operators. While the Operations Plan was electronically provided to those absent, the SIRT determined a fully attended SWAT brie?ng with all assigned operators'should have been conducted prior to this operation. 105 '32 The SIRT determined verbally given on-scene command of the ho was the SWAT CoordinatOr. However, b6 -1 gave the ?nal approvals on scene to deploy the arrest portion of the operation. - '1 Interviews indicated this resulted in confusion among the CE-7 Agents and SWAT personnel as to the appropriate chain of command. Page 10 of 14 NW- Yell} UNCLASSIFIED b6 -1 b7C -1 135 -1,2 Recommendation 1a: SAC, Chicago, should ensure the proper chain of command is adequately communicated to all participants involved in felony vehicle stops and/or. arrest operations. Recommendation 1b: I b5 -1,2 Recommendation 1c: SAC, Chicago, should ensure all team members of a proposed SWAT operation are briefed directly by the SWAT STL prior to deployment of the operation. Recommendation 1d: SAC, Chicago, should ensure SWAT elements deployed to an arrest operation are under the direct control of the SWAT Coordinator or SWAT STL. Observation I l. b5 -1,2 Analysis 21' I 57E -5 b5 -1,2 136 -1 b'7C -1 b5 -1,2 Page 11 of 14 mar-741 UNCLASSIFIED ?Recommendation 2: I Observation SAI: were not wearing FBI issued Ballistic Protective Undergarment (BPU) during the arrest operation. Analysis 3: MIOG, Part 2, Section states: ?Wearing of body armor by SA personnel is mandatory during planned arrests, execution of search warrants and surveillances which can reasonably be expected 'to culminate in a confrontationpwith armed and dangerous The SIRT determined thrOugh interviewsSSA and SAI were not wearing body armor at the time of the shooting incident. stated he was wearing an FBI armband, and no further explanation was provided as to why he was not wearing body armor. SAI:Iadvised he did not have time to put 0n the body armor; as he did not want to draw attention to himself while On surveillance. Every indication was an arrest associated with this operation could involve a violent altercation. Under such circumstances, it is imperative Executive Management and SSAS in the Chicago Field Of?ce ensure all personnel wear in accordance with the MIOG. Instruction 3: SAC, Chicago, will enSure all Special Agents utilize FBI approved BPUs, during all planned arrest_0perations. Page 12 of 14 NW- 742, b5 -1 IUD-1057 Giev.5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic Communication Title: Shooting Incident New Orleans Date: 06/11/2014 Field Office CC: b6 -1 b7C -1 From: INSPECTION Contact: Approved By: MARSHALL HOWARD David Paul Gelios Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara Drafted By: b6 -1 b7C -1 Case ID (U) Non-Delegated Shooting Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on 03/25/2014. Administrative Notes: This communication summarizes the Inspection Division's (INSD) Shooting Incident Report prepared by former Inspector Gregory T. Bretzing. A copy of the complete INSD Shooting Incident Report is electronically attached to this communication. Details: On 03/25/2014, the SIRG convened to review a shooting incident which occurred on 07/30/2013. The incident involved New Orleans SAI [who was participating in a surveillance along b6 -1 b7C -1 with other members of Squad 11 as well as New Orleans Police Department (NOPD) task force officers. 0 NW- 743 Title: Shooting Incident New Orleans Field Office Re: 06/11/2014 The subject of the surveillance was Allen Desdunes, a predicated subject of a gang investigation detained on 05/01/2013, for distribution of heroin. I I who was I Eventually, the New Orleans Field Office sought a federal arrest warrant for Desdunes and scheduled an appointment with a Magistrate on the afternoon of 7/30/2013. surveillance on 07/30/2013 wasl order to assist in the development of an arrest plan. (WM parking lot of a Studio 6 Extended Stay Hotel in New Orleans, The purpose of the Iin Utilizing a court orderedl I Desdunes was quickly located in the Louisiana. He was observed conducting hand?to?hand drug transactions with the occupants of other vehicles. Two Agents and a TFO from the surveillance team After confirmation of the drug transaction, two Squad 11 decided to approach Desdunes in the Motel 6 parking lot. and in one vehicle and in another. As the Agents approached Desdunes in their vehicle, they ?chirped? their siren (UH)ng Agents I to identify themselves as law enforcement officers. Desdunes attempted to escape by ramming the Agent?s and vehicles. During this encounter, Desdunes? vehicle was pinned against a curb by the Agent?s vehicle. The Agents and TFO exited their vehicles, with SA a position of cover to the rear passenger side of Desdunes? vehicle. approached the driver?s window with his M4 carbine. SA noted the driver?s side window airbag deployed, obstructing his view of Desdunes. Desdunes put his vehicle in reverse, rammed the 2 b7A -1 b7D -1 b7E -l,4,6 b6 -7 -7 b7D -1 b7E -l,6 b6 -1,4 b7C -l,4 NW- Title: Shooting Incident New Orleans Field Office Re: 06/11/2014 Agents? car, and continued to try to escape. Desdunes did not respond to commands to turn off his vehicle and exit. (U) his M4 carbine to break the driver?s side window in an attempt to subdue Desdunes. Desdunes reached behind the passenger's seat and made a turning motion towards a bag of drugs in his hand. As the Agents and TFO continued to yell b6 ?1,4,7 commands at Desdunes Desdunes made a second motion towards b7c ?1r4r7 the back seat and turned quickly who was holding the deployed air bag with his left hand while aiming his carbine at Desdunes. Based on Desdunes? actions, and his failure to respond to commands, fearing for his safety and the safety of others, fired one shot at Desdunes, fatally wounding him. observed the same sudden, aggressive movements by Desdunes. stated he would have fired his weapon, however he was in a potential cross?fire situation. He also noted Desdunes? car continued to slam against the FBI vehicle, thereby obscuring his shot. the vehicle presented a danger to himself and others. SIRG Observations On 03/25/2014, the SIRG reviewed the agent?involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the application of deadly force by b5 ?1 07/30/2014 was in compliance with the Department of b7c _1 Justice's Deadly Force Police. 2.Provide the Director with evaluative analyses, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions concerning operational planning and execution, training, and/or safety issues. The SIRG made the following observations regarding safety issues. (U/Zfbg?i Observation 1: The TFO involved in the shooting incident was not wearing body armor. 3 Title: Shooting Incident New Orleans Field Office Re: 06/11/2014 Analysis 1: MIOG, Part 2, Section stated: b7E -5 during his interview he was not b5 '4 wearing body armor at the time of the shooting incident. b7c _4 Instruction 1: SAC New Orleans will ensure, when feasible, all personnel assigned to FBI?led Task Forces utilize body armor during all planned or potential arrest operations. Observation 2: Agents failed to observe proper arrest, search, and detention techniques. Analysis 2a: Proper Arrest Plans and Techniques were detailed in SAC Memorandum 27-2001, dated 12/28/2001, which was codified in MIOG, Part 2, Section 11. Portions of the MIOG, Part 2, Section 11 were later incorporated into DIOG, Section 19. Relevant sections are cited as follows: MIOG, PART 2, SECTION ll. TECHNIQUES AND MECHANICS OF ARREST ll-l ARREST TECHNIQUES 11-1.1 General (2) The arrest team should consist of enough Agents/officers, whenever possible, to cope properly with those or other situations which may arise. b7E -5 11?1.3 Search of the Person 4 Title: Shooting Incident New Orleans Field Office Re: 06/11/2014 11-1.3.1 High-Risk Search/Full?Body Search/Handcuffing b7E -5 it is required that all arrested persons be handcuffed with hands behind the back, back to back, and double locked. If circumstances necessitate handcuffing with the hands to the front, then the hands must be back to back, and the cuffs must be belted down and double lockedm 11-1.3.2 Final Search and Collection of Evidence (1) A high?risk search, even though believed to be thorough, cannot be relied upon to be adequate. A more thorough full?body search of an arrested person should be conducted as soon as possible before transport. Under existing Bureau instructions, the final search will usually be conducted in a place of local detentionm 11?1.4 Transportation of Arrested Persons (2) It will usually be necessary for Agents to transport persons arrested from the place of arrest to the place of local detentionm With one subject and two or more Agents/officers, one Agent/officer should ride in the rear seat with the subject. This Agent/officer should be seated directly behind the driver. When more than one subject is transported in an automobile, it is desirable to place the subjects in the rear seat of the car with one subject on the passenger side and the other in the middle. An Agent/officer should be 5 NW- 747 Title: Shooting Incident New Orleans Field Office Re: 06/11/2014 positioned behind the driver and maintain strict control over the subjects. Every precaution should be taken during the planning of the arrest to ensure that adequate personnel with corresponding emergency vehicles are available to avoid a ratio of more than one subject per vehiclem Subjects should not be transported by only one Agent unless exigent circumstances or Agent safety dictate. The Bureau vehicle should be searched both before and subsequent to the transportation of any subject. DIOG 19.5.3 (U) RESTRAINING DEVICES Temporary restraining devices, such as handcuffs, shackles and/or belts may be used to secure an arrestee. Use of such devices is lawful and proper, and Agents are expected to employ reasonable judgment under the circumstances in the use of these devices and to resolve any doubt in favor of their use. DIOG 19.7 (U) SEARCH INCIDENT TO ARREST The authority to search incident to an arrest is an exception to the warrant requirement. Under this exception, an Agent may conduct a full and complete search of the person of the arrestee and the area within the arrestee?s ?immediate control." Immediate control means ?the area from within which he might gain possession of a weapon or destructible evidence.? Once an arrestee has been secured and can no longer reach into the area to be searched, there is no longer justification for a warrantless search. The purpose for the exception is to protect the arresting Agent, prevent escape, and preserve any evidence in possession of the arrestee. The right to search flows from the fact of arrest, not the nature of the crime for which the arrest has been made. INSD determined SAI I SAI and b6 -1,4,7 TFOI b7C -1,4,7 b7E -1 Title: Shooting Incident New Orleans Field Office Re: 06/11/2014 b6 -1,4,7 b7C -1,4,7 b7E -1 Shortly afterwards, TFO Ideparted the scene, leaving Iwith the detained individuals. After learning of the shooting incident, SA b6 -1,7 withI land returned to the Motel 6 b7c parking lot. transportedl approximately 1.1 milesl Ito a parking lot adjacent to the Studio 6 parking lot. not conduct a search of I Iprior to transporting them and he was unaware if anyone had conducted a search after they were detained. In addition, Ito the New Orleans Police Department?s Seventh District with the assistance of Analysis 2b: INSD determined after the shooting incident, handcuffed after being taken out of Desdune?s b6 ?7 vehicle and left in a seated position at the rear of the vehicle. b7C ?7 was subsequently left unattended and no high risk search was conducted by the arresting agents. Recommendation 2a: SAC, New Orleans should ensure, when feasible, Agents are not left alone with multiple subjects. Recommendation 2b: SAC, New Orleans should ensure, when feasible, arrested subjects are transported in a Law Enforcement vehicle properly searched before and after transport. Recommendation 2c: SAC, New Orleans should ensure, when feasible, arrested subjects are transported with more than one Agent. Recommendation 2d: SAC, New Orleans should ensure high risk searches are conducted on subjects post?arrest. Recommendation 2e: SAC, New Orleans, should ensure all restrained subjects are properly controlled. 7 NW- 74% Title: Shooting Incident New Orleans Field Office Re: 06/11/2014 4. Provide recommendations for Administrative action if deemed appropriate. The SIRG made the following observation regarding Administrative issues. Observation 3: Executive Management was not notified of a high risk operation. Analysis 3: DIOG Section 19.3.1 stated, Whenever possible, SAC and USAO authority must be obtained before making a warrantless arrest. Agents are authorized to make warrantless arrests for any federal crime (felony or misdemeanor) committed in their presence. Agents also have authority to make warrantless felony arrests for a crime not committed in the presence of the Agent if there is probable cause to believe the person to be arrested committed a federal felony. A warrantless arrest must only be made when sound judgment indicates obtaining a warrant would unduly burden the investigation or substantially increase the potential for danger or escape.? The goal of the surveillance operation b7E "1:416 in anticipation of executing an arrest warrant scheduled to be obtained in the afternoon. The objective of the surveillance changed when Desdunes was observed engaging in criminal activity. in b6 -1,7 their signed sworn statements they decided to approach Desdunes b7c _1?7 I I They intended to elicit Desdunes? cooperation, and if he refused, to conduct a probable cause arrest. They failed to notify their SSA, ASAC or the USAO when the purpose of the operation changed. (U/Zfb??a Upon reviewing the totality of the circumstances leading to the shooting incident, INSD determined the Agents had sufficient time to notify their management of the change of objective. In addition, Agents could have requested additional resources to assist in the arrest operation, including marked law enforcement vehicles, and to obtain USAO concurrence with a probable cause arrest. It should be 8 Title: Shooting Incident New Orleans Field Office Re: 06/11/2014 re?stated, New Orleans agents had court approved This ensured Agents had the ability to locate Desdunes if he left the location prior to the arrival of additional resources. WNW possible, Instruction 3: SAC, New Orleans should ensure, whenever executive management notification and authority is obtained prior to potential high risk operations. (WM chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. members were in attendance: Chief Inspector David P. Gelios, Office of Inspections (OI), Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice I I Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ (telephonic); Acting Section ChiefI I Criminal Investigative Division; Section Chief (SC) Sean M. Cox,I I Counterintelligence Division; Supervisor Special Agent ISquad CR-2, Washington Field Office; Unit Chief IPractical Applications Unit (PAU), Training Division SSA Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Deputy Assistant Director (DAD) Mark Alan Morgan, INSD, The following voting Counsel; SSAI I Evidence Response Team (ERT), Laboratory Division SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group and Washington, Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Office of Inspector General, I IDeputy General Counsel, Office of the General Counsel; SC Jay S. Tabb, Tactical Section, SSA I Iand Public Affairs SpecialistI I Office of Public Affairs, National Press Office; Inspectors Howard S. Marshall, Shawn W. Stroud, R. Justin Tolomeo, Trent R. Teyema and OI, Team Leaders I I andI I OI, Special Assistant, OI, UCI Iand Management and Program I Inspection Analysis Unit, 9 b7D -1 b7E -1,6 b6 -1,3 b7C -1,3 b7E -7 b6 -1,3 b7C -1,3 Title: Shooting Incident New Orleans Field Office Re: 06/11/2014 Management Program I bG-? Inspection Management Unit, INSD. b7c _1 Procedures for Responding to the Observation SAC New Orleans is responsible for ensuring each Inspection Instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until each Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office. The Inspector?in?Charge (IIC) will review the field office's response to determine if the Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. SAC New Orleans is required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each Instruction/Recommendation. Follow up EC responses must be directed to Unit Chief Inspection Management Unit b6 ?1 (IMU), INSD. Once the EC is serialized, please e?mail the Sentinel link b7c '1 to MAPA 00 NW- 752, UNCLASSIFIED UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Date: 07/30/2013 Report of: IIC Gregory T. Bretzing Of?ce: Case 297I-HQ-A2974031 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW ORLEANS FIELD OFFICE 07/30/2013 Investigative Period: 07/31/2013 08/02/2013 I. Executive Summary On 07/30/2013, members of New Orleans Field Of?ce (N OFO) Squad 11 were conducting surveillancein support of a pending gang investigation. The subject of the surveillance was Allen Desdunes, a predicated subject of the gang investigation who was detained on 05/01/2013 for distribution of heroin. IThe NOFO began working with the USAO to obtain a federal arrest warrant for Desdunes and had an appointment with the Magistrate on the a?emOon of 7/30/2013 to ?le a complaint and obtain a warrant. The purpose of the surveillance on 07/30/2013 wad assist in the development of an arrest plan. in order to During the surveillance, Desdunes was located in the parking lot of a Studio 6/Motel 6 located at 12300 South Service Road, New Orleans, Louisiana where he was observed conducting hand-to-hand drug transactions with the occupants of other vehicles. Two Agents and a TFOfrom the Surveillance teaml b7D -1 b7E -1,4,6 b6 -7 b7C -7 and NOPD TFO decided to approach Des Motel 6 parkinglot. SAI land SA ere in one vehicle Alter con?rmation of the-dru transaction, two Squad 11 Agents ELI d?esan in the and TFO was in another. As the Agents approached Desdunes? vehicle, they ?chirped? their siren to identify themselves as law enforcement/of?cers. Desdunes attempted to escape by ramming the Agent?s and vehicles. Duringthis encounter, Desdunes? vehicle was pinned against a? curb by the Agent?s vehicle. The Agents and TFO exited their vehicles, with UNCLASSIFIED taking a cover b7E -1 b6 -l,4,7 b7C -1,4,7 NEW-753 UNCLASSIFIED position to the rear passenger side of Desdunes? vehicle as ?SAI: approached the driver?s b6 -1 4 I 7 window with his M4 carbine. SAI:Inoted the driver?s side window airbaghad deployed, b7c '1 4 7 obstructing his view of Desdunes. Desdunes put his vehicle in reverse, rammed the Agents? car, and continued to to escape. Desdunes did not respond to commands to turn off his vehicle and exit. SA used his M4 carbine to break'the driver?s side window in an attempt to subdue Desdunes. At this point, Desdunes reached behind his seat and made a turning motion towards SAI:Iwith a bag of drugs in his hand. As the Agents and TFO continued to yell commands at Desdunesanl? Desdunes made a second motion towards the back seat and turned quickly towards who was holding up the deployed side of an air bag with his left hand while aiming his carbine at Desdunes. Based on Desdunes? actions and his failure to respond to commands, fearing for his safety and the safety of others, ?red one shot atDesdunes, fatally wounding him. TFO : observedrthe same sudden, aggressive movements by Desdunes, but did not ?re his weapon due to a potential cross-?re situation. He also noted Desdunes? car continued to slam against the FBI vehicle, thereby obscuring his view. I:Iwas subsequently removed from the vehicle and arrested. FBI Agents canvassed the area for eyewitnesses or video surveillance of the incident. No video surveillance was located and no Motel 6 employees or guests indicated they observed the incident. A- group of laborers behind a wall to the parking lot-where the incident occurred claimed they heard shouts and sounds of a car crashing, however the-dividing wall obstructed any VleW. The scene was processed by the Louisiana State Police (LSP), assisted by the NOFO ERT. Spherical photography and Total Stationacti?vities were concluded on 07/3 0/2013, after which Desdunes? car was transported to Baton Rouge by the LSP for additional processing. II. Incident Details A. Substantive caSe ?les and background information The following substantive matter was under investigation at the time of the shooting incident on 07/3 0/20 1 3: CASE ID: 23:7 CASE TITLEDate Opened: 2 UNCLASSIFIED After the shooting incident, the following substantive case was opened: CASE to: CASE TITLE: ALLENDESDUNES SPECIAL AGENT sA TASK FORCE OFFICER (TFO worm; ASSAULT ON A FEDERAL OFFICER (AFO) DATE OPENED: 07/30/2013 3. Listing of personnel involved in the incident SA (?red weapon) SA TFOS New Orleans Police Department C. Brie?ngs. There was no formal brie?ng for the surveillance conducted on 07/3 0/2013. The purpose of the surveillance operation was! lin anticipation of executin an arrest warrant la er th ially consisted of SAs and TFO D. Initial ennyl?rst contact During the surveillance, Desdunes was located in the back parking lot of the Studio 6/Motel 6, 12300 South L10 Service Road, New Orleans, Louisiana where he was observed conducting what a cared to he hand-to-hand drug transactions. A passen er in'the ?ont- seat, later identi?ed asI Iappeared to be assisting Desdunes. SA and TFQ IShortly afterwards, TF 0 [departed the scene, leaving land I Iwith the detained individuals. SAI ISAI mmioproach Desdunes and : I Prior to confronting Desdunes, SAsl Iput on their ballistic armor, however, TF did not. SAs weresin one vehicle and TFO : was in a second vehicle. Fi?-7535 b6 -1,4,7 b7C -l,4,7 b7A -1 b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 b7E -1,4,6 b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 b6 -1,4,7 b7C ?l,4,7 b7E -1 b6 -1,4,7 b7C -l,4,7 UNCLASSIFIED E. Shooting incident driving his FBI vehicle, chirped his siren as his vehicle and vehicle approached Desdunes in the parking lot. SAsl lbelieved Desdunes would recognize them as they had been present when Desdunes was first detained by the FBI in May 2013. SA tackled Desdunes trying to escape while handcu?'ed during this initial detention. As the Agents approached Desdunes, he rammed their vehicle in an effort to ?ee. Desdunes? vehicle was forced into a raised sidewalk at the rear of the motel where SA attempted to restrict its movement. Upon initial impact, SA exited SA 3 vehicle and approached Desdunes? driver?s side window with his Colt M4 carbine. Afterward, SA TFO Bxited their vehicles and covered Desdunes with their ri?es. SA was at the rear driver?s side of Desdu?nes? vehicle? and the rear passenger side. Wiile Desdunes continued to ram SAI Is vehicle, the Agents were shouting commands to Desdunes to stop and exit the vehicle. SAI Iapproached the driver?s window and broke it with his ri?e. His view of Desdunes was obstructed by the driver?s side air bags which deployed. Using one hand to steady the ri?e, SA : raised the air bag and jabbed Desdunes with the tip of his rifle while shouting commands to stop the vehicle. Desdunes made a quick movement to the rear of his vehicle and turned back around quickly. He grabbed the steering wheel with his left hand while holding a plastic bag in his right hand, continuingto ram his vehicle back into 8%Desdunes then made a second sudden move towards the rear of the Vehicle. SA believing Desdunes was turning back around to shoothim and feeling an imminent threat, dropped the air bag, bladed his body, and ?red one shot at Desdtines. not see the impact of the shot, but noticed Desdunes stopped moving. No additional shots were ?red. The passenger in the vehicle,l:l was detained and uninjured. F. Post shooting I After the shooting, NOFO Iresponded to the! location and coordinated with the New Orleans Police Department and Louisiana State Police (LSP) regarding the subsequent investigation. It was agreed the LSP would process the scene and conduct a Total Station review with the assistance of the NOFO who conducted spherical photography of the scene. LSP seized all pertinent evidence at the scene and transported Desdune?s vehicle to Baton Rouge, Louisiana for further processing. G. Accounting of shots ?red One shell casing was seized by the LSP. All ballistic testing was conducted by the LSP. Ananalysis-of this casing was pending at the time of this reportb? l" W?m UNCLASSIFIED H. Subject information The SIRT was provided with the results of the National Crime Information Center warrant and arrest record check for Desdunes. The report noted ten arrests and multiple convictions for offenses including several narcotics violations and multiple instances of a felon in possession of a firearm. I. Use of body armor and law enforcement identifiers The SIRT determined the two Agents involved were both wearing ballistic body armor. However, not wearing ballistic body armor. The ballistic body armor had visible markings indicating the Agents we?re law enforcement. J. Forensic Summary The Louisiana State Police provided the FBI will a full forensic report of all evidentiary items seized as well as crash data and ballistic testing. The complete report is includedin its entirety in Tab VII. K. Medical Summary On the New Orleans Coroner?s Of?ce, provided the FBI with a 90 of the coroner?s report on Desdunes. The report indicated the round'?red ?om SA- Ijentered Desdunes? left cheek and was rec'overed in the right occipital scalp subcutaneous tissue. The complete report is included in Tab VI. 111. ShOoting Incident Review Team Details A. The Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) was comprised of the following personnel: Inspector-in-Charge (11C) Gregory T. Bretzin Assistant Ins ectorlTeam Leader I Assistant Inspector-?l-Place AIIP AIIP AIIP AIIP IV. Shooting Incident Review Protocol On 07/30/2013, IIC Bretzin with NOFO ASAC arrange logistics for the SIRT. ASAC and SSA : served as the points of contact for the SIRT UNCLASSIFIED On 07/31/2013, 110 Bretzing ltraveled from Washington, b6 ?1 DC to New 0rleans,_Louisiana where they were met by SAsl 1370 - 1 and transported to the NOFO. IIC Bretzing provided a relimin brie?ng to SAC Michael Anderson, b6 -1 and CDCFIO discuss INSD SIRT b?ic -1 shooting incident protocol. After this brie?ng, ASAC briefed IIC Bretzing and IThere was an opportimity for dialogue between the IN SD team and the involved personnel to address concerns, provide clari?cation, and answer questions prior to the investigation commencing. The SIRT then went to the shooting scene where ASAC provided a walk-throngh of the shooting incident. The scene was processed by the LSP, with the assistance of the NOFO ERT. The vehicles involved in the incident and seized evidence had been removed. During the SIRT investigation, Signed Sworn Statements were taken from land Both Agents were represented IEsq. Other b6 -1 2 interviews, events, and observations were documented via FD-302s. All FBI personnel were 107?: 1 2 allowed to read the FD-3 02 summarizing their interview to con?rm the accuracy of the information provided. The and interviews of witnesses were conducted voluntarily. An FD-927 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide Information Following 3. Shooting Incident) was executed by all those interviewed. On 07/31/2013, IIC Bretzing contactedl:l Special Legal Counsel, 1301 and b6 ?1 3 briefed him on the shooting incident. -1 3 On 3/01/2013, 110 Bretzing and met with the United States Attorney (USA) Dana Boente and to brief them on the SIRT investigation. On 08/01/2013, IIC Bretzing and with the New Orleans Parrish District b6 -1 4 Attorney Leon ?Cannizzaro and Assistant District Attomeyl to brief them on b7C - 1 4 the SIRT investigation. On 08/02/2013 an exit brief was ?rovided by HG Bretzing to SAC Anderson, ASAC CDC V. Administrative A. Firearms training (WM The NOFO provided quali?cation records for SA: A review b6 -1 indicated he was current on his ?rearms quali?cation certi?cation. b7c 1 6 NW- 758 UNCLASSIFIED l3. Deadly Force training Documentation provided by the NOFO indicated CDC rovided annual guidance regardingthe FBI deadly force policy to all Agents. CDC dvised the deadly force policy was read during each operational brie?ng within the ?eld of?ce. SAI:Iadvised in his he last read the FBI Deadly Force policy approximately three weeks. prior to the shooting incident in preparation for a planned arrest operation in which he participated. There was no operational plan or ferrnal brie?ng for the surveillance as the purpose was I I Therefore, the FBI Deadly Force policy was not reviewed prior to the surveillance. C. DOJ Civil Rights Division Prosecutorial Decision On 01/15/2014, IIC Bretzing was contacted by: Special Legal Counsel, DOJ who advised his of?ce had declineda criminal civil rights investigation against the Agent involved in this. shooting incident. D. Local Prosecutorial Decision On 12/24/2013, Inspector Gregory T. Bretzing received an E?mail from: I:Iofthe New Orleans Field Of?ce which contained as an attachment a letter from the Of?ceo?f the OrleansParish District Attorney. The letter was addressed to SAC Michael . Anderson and Inspector Bretzing and was dated 12/20/2013. The letter stated the Orleans Parish was referring the Agent-involved shooting matter of 07/30/2013 to the United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Louisiana for review pursuant to Federal Law Standards as the Orleans Parish lacked the necessary jurisdiction to proceed with ?nther prosecution. The letter was signed byI the OrleansParish District Attorney. IFirst Assistant District Attorney, Of?ce of b6 -1 b7C -l b7E -1,4NYT-FEQ UNCLASSIFIED VI. Inspector?s Observations Observation 1: The TFO involved in the shooting incident was not wearing ballistic armor. nal sisl' Part2 Section 12?13.1 1 stated: _l TF advised during his interview he Was not wearing body armor at the time of the shootinginci ent. Instruction 1: SAC, New Orleans, will ensure all personnel assigned to FBI?led Task Forces utilize ballistic armor during all planned or potential arrest operations. Observation 2: Agents failed to utilize proper arrestsearch, and detention techniques. Analysis 2a: Proper Arrest Plans and Techniques were detailed in SAC Memorandum 27-2001; dated 12/28/2001, which was codi?ed in MIOG, Part Section 11. Portions of the MIOG, Part 2, Section 11 were later incorporated into DIOG, Section 19. Relevant sections are cited as "follows: MIOG, PART 2, SECTION 11. TECHNIQUES AND MECHANICS OF ARREST 11-1 ARREST TECHNIQUES 1-1.1 General (2) A person who is being placed under arrest may do one of several things. .. The arrest team should consist of enough Agents/of?cers, whenever possible, to cope properly with mse or other situations? which max arise1371-3 -5 UNCLASSIFIED 1-1.3 Search of the Person 11?1.3.1 High-Risk Shearch/Full-Bodx Search/Handcuf?ng (2) it is required that all arrested persons be handcuffed With hands behind the back, back to back, and double locked. If circumstances necessitate handcufiing with the hands to the front, then the hands must be back to back, and?the cuffs must be belted dawn and double 1.1-1.3.2 Final Search and Collection ovaidenc'e (1) A high-risk search, even though believed to be thorough, cannot be relied upon to be adequate. A. more thorough full-body search of an arrested person should be conducted as soon as possible before transport. Under existing Bureau instructions, the final search will usually be conducted in a place of local detentidn. . . 1 1-1.4 Transportation of Arrested Persons (2) It will usually be necessary for Agents to transport persons arrested from the place of arreSt to the place of local With one subject and two or more Agents/of?cers, one Agent/of?cer should ride in the rear seat with the subject. This Agent/of?cer should be seated directly behind the driver. When more than one ?subject is transported in an automobile, it is desirable to place the subjects in the rear seat of the car with one subject on the passenger side and the other in the middle. An Agent/of?cer should be positioned behind the driver and maintain. strict control over the subjects. Every precaution should be taken during the planning of the arrest to ensure that adequate personnel with corresponding emergency vehicles are available to avoid a ratio of more than one subjectper Subjects should not be transported by only one Agent unless exigent circumstances 01' Agent safety dictate. The Bureau vehicle should be searched both before and subsequent to the transportation of any subject. INSD determined Shortly afterwards, TFO :heparted the scene, leaving SAs : with the detained individuals. 9 NW- 761 -5 b6 -1,4,7 b7C -1,4,7 b7E -1 UNCLASSIFIED - A?erlearning ofthe shooting incident, SA left SAI:Ialone withlEl be ?1.7 andl: and returned to theMotel 6 parking lot. timately transported b7C - 1 7 and : approximate1y 1.1 milesl Ito a parking lot adjacent to the Studio 6/Motel 6 parking lot. SA : did not conduct a search of] prior to transporting them and he was unaware if anyone had conducted a search after they were detained. In addition; transportedl Ito the New Orleans Police Department?s Seventh District with the-assistance of Analysis 2h: IN SD determined after the shooting incident, subjectl:lwas handcuffed b6 ?7 after being taken out of Desdune?s vehicle and left in a seated position at the rear and outside of WC - 7 the FBI vehicle which was directly behind Desdune?s vehicle. as subsequently left unattended and no high risk search was conducted by the arresting agents. Instruction 2a: SAC, New Orleans will ensure. Agents are not left alone with multiple subjects. Instruction 2b: SAC, New Orleans will ensure arrested subjects are transported in a Law Enforcement vehicle properly searched before and after transport. Instruction 2c: SAC, New Orleans will ensure arrested subjects are?tranSported with more than one Agent. Instruction 2d: SAC, New Orleans will ensure high risk searches areconducted on subjects postuarrest. Recommendation 2e: SAC, New Orleans should ensure all restrained subjects are properly controlled. Observation 3: Executive Management was not noti?ed of a high risk operation. Analysis 3: DIOG Section 19.3.1 stated, ?Whenever possible, SAC and USAO authdrity must be obtained before making a warrantless arrest. Agents are authorized to make warrantless arrests f0r any federal. crime (felony or misdemeanor) committed in their presence; Agent's also have authority to make warrantless felony arrests for a crime not cormnitted in the presence of the Agent if there is probable cause to believe the person to be arrested committed a federal felony. A warrantiess arrest must only be made when sound judgment indicates obtaining a Warrant would unduly burden the investigation or substantially increase the potential for danger or escape.? The goal of the surveillance operation was to determinel I 1973 -1 I 4 I 6 in anticipation of executing an arrest warrant scheduled to be obtained inthe a?erndon. The obj e?ctiverof the. surveillance changed when Desdunes was observed engaging in criminal. activity. SAsl [s signed sworn statements indicated they decided b6 ?1 7 to approach Desdunesl They b7C -1 7 10 NYT- 3-62 UNCLASSIFIED intended to elicit Desdunes? ecoperation, and if he refused, to conduct a probable cause arrest. They failed to notify their SSA, ASAC or the USAO when the purpose of the operation changed. Upon reviewing the totalityr of the circumstances leading to the shooting incident, IN SD determined the Agents had sufficient time to notify their management of the change of objective from surveillance to arrest. In addition, knowing Desdunes had attempted to escape during a previous detainment I 1379 -1 there was an increased likelihood he would resist. Agents could have NE ?1 I 6 requested additional re'Sources to assist in the arrest operation, including marked law enforcement vehicles, and obtained USAO concurrence for a probable causearrest. Further, New Orleans agents had a court approved ensuring Agents the ability to locate Desdunes if he left the location prior to the arrival of additional resources. Recommendation 3: SAC, New Orleans should ensure executive management noti?cation and authority is obtained prior to potential high risk Operations. 11 tart-753 Of?ce of the Orleans Parish District Attorney Leon A. Cannizzaro, Jr. . DISTRICT ATTORNEY .4 n: .7 .- 0? ht First Assisemt District Attorney 6 -4 December 20, 2013 . MC -4 Mr. Kenneth Allen Polite, Jr. Michael J. Anderson United States Attorney Special Agent in Charge Eastern District of Louisiana FBI- New Orleans Division 650 Poydras Street, Suite 1600 2901 Leon C. Simon Boulevard New Orleans, LA 70130 New Orleans, LA 70126 Gregory T. Bretzing Inspection Division Federal Bureau of Investigation 935 Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20535 Dear Sirs: On? July 30, 2013, Federal Bureau of Investigation Special Agents met at a Motel 6 in the City of New Orleans 'to arrest Allen Desdunes for distributing heroin. Based on the evidence presented and reviewed, the Agents believed that the actions they took of their duties and were necessary, proper, reasonable, and justi?ed. Indetermining whether or not to institute prosecution arising from a fatal shooting. of a suspect by Federal Law Enforcement Agents when acting in the course of effecting an arrest of a suspect for Federal Drug Law violations, local prosecutors are bound by the limitations of Federal Law granting immunity under the Supremacy Clause of the Constitution of the United States of America. Thelaw does not require that the actions of a Federal Agent be in fact necessary or in retrospect justi?able, only that'he reasonably thought it to be. Further, there is no indication that the Agents manifested malice towards the-deceased. Therefore, this matter is being referred to the United States Attorney fer the Eastern District of Louisiana for his review pursuant to Federal Law Standards because this o?ice lacks-the necessary jurisdiction to proceed. However, should you come to possess any information or evidence-indicating.that the Agents involved acted upon malice towards Mr. Desdunes, of?ce will- further consider'this matter. b6 ?4 b7c -4 619 South White Street New Orleans, Louisiana 70119 504?822?2414 A NW- KEVIN S. BRACKETT March 3, 2014 . b6 -4 SpeclalAgent : . _4 South Carolina Law Enforcement Division PO. Box 21398 - Columbia, South Carolina 29221?1398 Re: File 34-14-02 Agent: I I am writing in reference to the above ?le you submitted to my of?ce for review. I have reviewed the ?le and based on the evidence gathered and interviews of the witnesses I have concluded that the only individual criminally culpable for any actions occurring during the shooting incident itself isb7C ?4,7 Detective of the Charlotte Mecklenburg Police Department was attem ting to arrest Mr. on an outstanding warrant for Armed Robbery at a residence inle South Carolina. He was accompanying local sheriff?s deputies in a consent search of the home When he came an upstairs bedroom in possession of a ?rearm that he was pointing . 'at the of?cer. Shots were exchanged. . i he ?red ?rst but does not diSpute that he was pointing a handgun at the 1b: Sic?f A77 of?cer who he knew to be attempting to arrest him. Indeed, it appears that the armed Mr. was laying in wait for an of?cer to come through the door of the bedroom where he was hiding. Detectivel:bsserts the ?ring may have been simultaneous 0 may have ?red ?rst. Under South Carolina law it is immaterial who ?red ?rst. Detective was faced with a lethal threat through no fault of his own and was entitled to ?re his weapon in self?defense the very moment he realized he wasbeing menaced by South Carolinians are generally a sporting bunch but neither our law nor our sense of fair play requires an individual to allow their assailant the ?rst shot. Moss JUSTICE CENTER 1675-1 A YORK HIGHWAY YORK, SOUTH CAROLINA 29745?7422 (803) 628-3020 ?3 FAXI (803) 628?3025 NYT- W55 The use of force by Detectivel: was lawful and the level of force employed appropriate to the occasion. I am being forwarded the investigative ?le of the FBI and will review it upon receipt. If there is anything in that ?le that might cause me to reconsider my opinion I will alert you, otherwise I consider this aspect of the incident to be closed. Sincerely, Kevin S. Brackett 16th Circuit Solicitor cc: Deputy Inspectod IF ederal Bureau of Investigation Chief Rodney Monroe, Charlotte Mecklenburg Police Department Sheriff Bruce M. Bryant, York County Sheriff FD-1057 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic Communication Title: Revised SIRG observations. Date: 09/25/2014 From: INSPECTION DA-TDY Contact: b6 '1 b7C -1 Approved By: Trent R. Teyema STROUD SHAWN David Paul Gelios Nancy McNamara Drafted By: I Case ID (U) Shooting Synopsis: To provide SAC CE with revised SIRG observations. Details: On 08/29/2014, INSD provided SAC CE with observations, analysis, and recommendations resulting from the 07/31/2014 SIRG serial 54). After a discussion between SAC CE and AD INSD, INSD revised Observation 1 and Recommendation 1c. The revision is included in the Observations provided below: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. As the application of deadly force in this instance involved a CMPD TFO rather than an Agent, the SIRG did not evaluate the application of deadly force with respect to whether it was in compliance with the Department of Justice?s Deadly Force Policy. As bound by the Deadly Force Policy, b6 -4 his application of Deadly Force was evaluated by the CMPD. ?4 2. Provide the Director with evaluative analyses, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions concerning operational planning and execution, training, and/or safety issues. Observation 1: investigation lacked managerial b6 -7 b7C -7 oversight, and was not conducted in accordance with CID Fugitive NW- 7957 Title: Revised SIRG observations. Re: 297I-HQ-A4046109, 09/25/2014 Policy. Analysis 1: Charlotte Squad CE08 responsibilities included supervision of the Violent Crime SSTF and the following threat issues: 1) Transnational Organized Crime West 2) Transnational Organized Crime East 3) Violent Incident Crimes?Domestic. Fugitive investigations were worked under the Violent Incident?Domestic threat issue. Squad CE08 was led by SSH and comprised of nine b6 -lr4 b7C -1,4 Agents and 14 full?time TFOs assigned to the Safe Streets Task Force (SSTF). Two of the 14 full?time TFOs were CMPD, officers I Prior to being assigned to the SSTF, Iwere assigned to CMPD's Violent Criminal Apprehension Team (VCAT). As members of the SSTF, their mission was to focus on the apprehension of dangerous fugitives where a federal investigative interest existed, and develop probable cause necessary to obtain UFAP warrants. There were no FBI Agents assigned to work fugitive investigations on Squad CE08. As such, I relied on other VCAT team members who were federally deputized to pursue FBI UFAP investigations. TFOs Ialso provided support to VCAT members in non?federal cases as needed. in approximately 400 arrests during 2013. In contrast, Squad CE08 had 14 federal fugitive investigations pending during on?site review. I I as a b7c _l!4?7 Investigation on 12/18/2013. The predication for this b7E -2 investigation was a state arrest warrant on an Armed Robbery of a fast food restaurant whereI I On Friday, 01/03/2014, TFO otified CE08 SSA via UNET E?mail, that he and TFO iwere traveling toIJ:I-l South Carolina to pursue a lead on UFAP investigation. TFO also stated they would be pursuing a lead in an unrelated case I I inI I South Carolina and meeting with the South Carolina Law Enforcement Division (SLED). 2 Title: Revised SIRG observations. Re: 09/25/2014 acknowledged receipt of E?mail and requested specific addresses at which the TFOs would be pursuing the leads. reminded needed to provide more advanced notice of potential operations to so he could make the necessary notifications to the Columbia Field Office and the Charlotte Criminal ASAC. After being notified of the above activity on 01/03/2014, SSA notified SSAI the Columbia Field Office, via FBI UNET E-mail. I his counterpart in an arrangement whereby they notified each other in this manner when their squads needed to pursue leads in the other?s AOR. It was also practice to notify his ASAC via telephone, E?mail, or Instant Messaging, although he does not recall notifying his ASAC of the activity on 01/03/2014. On occasion, ASAC would seek additional information on a matter after electronically acknowledging receipt. The SIRT was unable to determine if such notification was made to the ASAC by On Monday, 01/06/2014, [traveled to al I South Carolina to pursue another lead onl I SSA not notified by the TFOs prior to going to At Ilearned al lived atI South Carolina. known to drive TFO Inotified SSA UNET E?mail of the investigation?s developments, indicated he had requested assistance from the York County Sheriff?s Office, and was proceeding to they were going to make contact the following morning. SSA again notified these developments. However, SSA not certain if he notified also uncertain if he received an Instant Message from 01/06/2014, regarding the noted investigation and the intended investigative steps. no other communications with including E?mail, telephonic, or otherwise, regarding 3 Since no vehicles were parked in the driveway when the TFOs drove by, b6 ?4,7 b7C -4,7 b6 -1 b7C -1 b6 -1,4,7 b7C -l,4,7 Title: Revised SIRG observations. Re: 09/25/2014 this investigation, prior to 01/07/2014. after b6 ?1,4,7 Iobtained the information from they b7c '1'4'7 did meet in person at the Charlotte Field Office and discussed the informat?x1obtained As per DIOG 7.1, a Full Investigation may be opened if there is an ?articulable factual basis" of possible federal criminal or national threat activity. As a result of this incident, CID published an Electronic Communication dated 04/14/2014, to clarify Fugitive Investigation Policy, the Violent Crimes Unit (VCU) instructed fugitive matters be opened asl I b7E ?2 I I once the following standards were met: b7E -5 The Charlotte UFAP opening Electronic Communication (EC) 4 Title: Revised SIRG observations. Re: 297I-HQ-A4046109, 09/25/2014 verified an outstanding felony arrest warrant existed Robbery With a Deadly Weapon. The EC did not articulate a factual basis for possible violations of federal law, did not document contact with the USAO, did not confirm a request for assistance from a local prosecutive authority, and did not set a lead to for factual review. There was no arrest plan prepared prior to the 01/07/2014 incident. Although there was not definitive information indicating at the residence, the TFOs acknowledged his presence was a possibility. As per DIOG 19.2.3 ARREST PLANS: The is responsible to ensure that careful and thorough planning is conducted for the successful execution of a high risk arrest operation involving a potentially dangerous situation or subject. The arrest plan must be adapted to each situation and must include relevant details to enhance the safety and effectiveness of the agents and officers involved in the search operation. The_planning and execution of arrests, raids, and searches should be assigned to experienced Agents. All arrest plans must be approved by ASACs or their designees. Prior to conducting an arrest operation deemed a high risk, the I to include the five critical categories: Situation, Mission, Execution, Administration agent must prepare a writtenl and Equipment, and Control and Communication (SMEAC), and must utilize thel IForm I In situations where an FBI SWAT Team(s) or the Critical Incident Response Group?s (CIRG), Tactical Section is involved, must be used in lieu of the Special weapons and Tactics Policy Implementation Guide (PG), O444PG and Hostage Rescue Team PG, for more on the use of the SWAT Teams and CIRG, Tactical Section in high risk operations. The be presented in an oral briefing Title: (U/?Engi Revised SIRG observations. Re: 09/25/2014 all personnel involved in the execution of the arrest warrant(s) prior to the operation. During the briefing, the briefing Agent should stress to the participants of the operation that the arrest(s) has the potential to become dangerous. At the discretion of the field office approving official, the may review thel I and/or b7E '5 participate in providing the FBI deadly force briefing to the arrest operation participants. Exigent circumstances emergency, pressing necessity requiring immediate action) may necessitate an oral briefing in lieu of the The ASAC or designee must approve the use of an b7E ?5 oral briefing in lieu of a written and exigent circumstances. An oral briefing must follow the requirements of a to address the SMEAC categories identified above. Documentation of the oral briefing must occur as soon as possible fOllowing the operation by_preparing and filing thel I ITemplate, whichever is appropriate for the situation. The SSA may consider utilizing, and/or alerting local authorities to the planned arrest, if appropriate under the circumstances. Although the time of notification is left to the discretion of the SSA, he/she must consider the jurisdiction of local law enforcement, its responsibility to its community and its need to be aware of law enforcement actions in its jurisdiction. The term ?Agent? in the context of this section includes FBI Special Agents and other federal, state, tribal, or local law enforcement officers who have been deputized under either Title 18 or 21 of the United States Code and are working on behalf of or at the direction of the FBI, e.g. task force officer, JTTF, etc. INSD determined there was informal communication between TFOs and FBI personnel regarding the fugitive investigation prior to the incident on 01/07/2014. However, Charlotte lacked sufficient guidance or documentation outlining a strategy or expectations for TFOs while conducting federal investigations, to include a process by which 6 NW- 772, Title: Revised SIRG observations. Re: 09/25/2014 detailed and timely information from TFOs was received to facilitate informed decisions and appropriate oversight. There was no documented squad guidance or protocol regarding fugitive investigations or specific responsibilities of VCAT and FBI personnel. The current Memorandum of Understanding signed on 05/01/2013, did not adequately address the TFOs responsibilities to communicate with FBI personnel during potential arrest situations. Based on intelligence obtained from the interviews of b6 -1,2,7 I I prior in South b7c'q?2?7 Carolina, and the actions taken by the TFOs on site (use of LRAD and large law enforcement team), INSD assessed there was a reasonable be at the residence. his managerial responsibility to ensure there was logical operational planning with consideration of contingencies by permitting FBI TFOs to conduct FBI fugitive investigations with little more than an expectation of cursory notification of their investigative activities. as a mere conduit to the adjacent Field Office by only notifying the Columbia SSA via E?mail his TFOs would be in the Columbia AOR conducting a fugitive investigation. in his capacity as the SSA of the TFOs, should have been more engaged in the discussion and planning for what could have reasonably been expected to be an arrest scenario. Instruction 1a: SAC, Charlotte will ensure UFAP investigations are worked in accordance with existing DIOG policy, the Fugitive Policy Guide, and recent CID guidance Serial 1081) on fugitive investigations. Instruction 1b: SAC, Charlotte will ensure an operations plan is utilized when conducting a potential high risk arrest. Recommendation 1c: SAC, Charlotte should ensure guidance is provided to Squad CE08, consistent with current DIOG policy, the Fugitive Policy Guide, and CID Guidance outlining UFAP investigative 7 NW- 773 Title: Revised SIRG observations. Re: 09/25/2014 requirements and delineating responsibilities to include those related to communication and command and control with FBI personnel, to facilitate informed decision making. Recommendation 1d: SAC, Charlotte should ensure communications between supervisors and EM regarding TFO investigative actions are appropriately documented. Observation 2: There was no documentation of SAC or designee approval for travel into another field office?s area of responsibility for operational activity. Analysis 2: Manual of Investigative Operations and Guidelines (MIOG) Part 2, Section 23?3.l stated, information from another field office is to be obtained by that office When the economy and common sense dictate, ?Investigative unless extraordinary haste requires direct communication. exigencies of a case, emergencies, or an employee, if authorized by his/her another field office. is to be obtained_prior to the travel. SAC, may enter the territory of of the SAC of the entered office The concurrence cross?border travel occurred frequently with Charlotte personnel traveling into South Carolina and South to include TFOs, This travel was common due to the close proximity of the state line to SSAI: routinely Per Charlotte, this practice was verbally approved by Charlotte and Columbia SACs, Carolina personnel, traveling into North Carolina. downtown Charlotte. coordinated the travel through unclassified E?mail. but not documented via EC. Instruction 2: SAC, Charlotte will ensure SAC or designee approval is appropriately documented prior to operational travel into another field office?s area of responsibilityFD-1057 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic Communication Title: Shooting Incident Charlotte Date: 08/29/2014 Field Office CC: b6 -1 b7C -1 From: INSPECTION DA-TDY Contact: Approved By: Trent R. Teyema STROUD SHAWN David Paul Gelios Nancy McNamara Drafted By: I Case ID (U) Shooting Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on 07/31/2014. Enclosure(s): Enclosed are the following items: 1. CE SIRT Report Details: On 12/12/2013, the Charlotte Mecklenburg, North Carolina, Police Department (CMPD) obtained an arrest warrant forI I b5 '4r7 the Armed Robbery of the restaurant Jack?in?the?Box located ?25? in Pineville, North Carolina. have fled North Carolina to South Carolina, CMPD TFO Streets Task Force (SSTF), opened a UFAP After receiving on 12/18/2013, Iassigned to Charlotte Field Office Violent Crimes Safe Title: Shooting Incident Charlotte Field Office Re: 08/29/2014 On 01/07/2014, at approximately 6:12 CMPD b6 _4r7 b7C -4,7 I I accompanied by three CMPD Violent Criminal Apprehension Team (VCAT) officers and four deputies from the York County, South Carolina, Sheriff?s Office (YCSO), drove to South Carolina. A vehicle known to belong tol I I I was in the driveway of the residence. For approximately 25 minutes, the Charlotte TFOs attempted to answer the front door. the door at approximately 6:37 a.m. the not in the residence and provided verbal consent to a cursory search. (WW TFO CMPD OfficerI CMPD Officer b6 ?4,7 CMPD LieutenantI I and YCSO b7C ?4f? entered the residence. Officers I accompanied by proceeded upstairs to clear two bedrooms. Officers entered the bedroom located on the left side of the stairway. saw an individual seated or crouched on a bed with a handgun drawn and pointed at TFO recognized this individual previously viewed photograph. TFO immediately fired his weapon firing four rounds, once in each leg. four rounds from a .22 caliber handgun at Two of the .22 caliber rounds struck one in the left shoulder and one in the pelvic region. No other officers were injured. Both recovered from their wounds. SIRG Observations On 07/31/2014, the SIRG reviewed the Agent?involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. As the application of deadly force in this instance involved a CMPD TFO rather than an Agent, the SIRG did not evaluate the application of deadly force with respect 2 Title: Re: Shooting Incident Charlotte Field Office 297I-HQ-A4046109, 08/29/2014 to whether it was in compliance with the Department of Justice?s Deadly As bound by the Deadly Force Policy, his application of Deadly Force was evaluated by the CMPD. Force Policy. 2. Provide the Director with evaluative analyses, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions concerning operational planning and execution, training, and/or safety issues. investigation lacked managerial and was not conducted in accordance with CID Fugitive Observation 1: oversight, Policy. Analysis 1: Charlotte Squad CE08 responsibilities included supervision of the Violent Crime SSTF and the following threat issues: 2) Violent Incident Crimes?Domestic. l) Transnational Organized Crime West Transnational 3) Fugitive investigations were worked under the Violent Incident?Domestic Organized Crime East threat issue. Squad CE08 was led by Agents and 14 full?time TFOs assigned to the Safe Streets Task Force and comprised of nine (SSTF). Two of the 14 full?time TFOs were CMPD, I I Prior to being assigned to the SSTF, Iwere assigned to CMPD's Violent Criminal in approximately 400 arrests during 2013. Apprehension Team (VCAT). As members of the SSTF, their mission was to focus on the apprehension of dangerous fugitives where a federal investigative interest existed, and develop probable cause necessary to obtain UFAP warrants. There were no FBI Agents assigned to work As such, I relied on other VCAT team members who were federally deputized support to VCAT members in non?federal cases as needed. fugitive investigations on Squad CE08. to pursue FBI UFAP investigations. Ialso provided In Squad CE08 had 14 federal fugitive investigations pending contrast, during on-site review. TFO opened Ias -l,4 b7C -1,4 b6 -4,7 b7C -4,7 b7E -2 Title: Shooting Incident Charlotte Field Office Re: 08/29/2014 Investigation on 12/18/2013. The predication for this investigation was a state arrest warrant on an Armed b6 ?1,4,7 Robbery of a fast food restaurant where I On 137?: '1'4?7 Friday, 01/03/2014, CE08 UNET E?mail, that he and traveling South Carolina to pursue a lead on investigation. stated they would be pursuing a lead in an I I inI I South Carolina and meeting with the South Carolina Law Enforcement Division (SLED). acknowledged receipt of E?mail and requested specific addresses at which the TFOs would be pursuing the leads. reminded needed to provide more advanced notice of potential operations to so he could make the necessary notifications to the Columbia Field Office and the Charlotte Criminal ASAC. After being notified of the above activity on 01/03/2014, SSA notified SSAI I his counterpart in b6 -1 the Columbia Field Office, via FBI UNET E-mail. SSA b7c '1 an arrangement whereby they notified each other in this manner when their squads needed to pursue leads in the other?s AOR. It was also practice to notify his ASAC via telephone, E?mail, or Instant Messaging, although he does not recall notifying his ASAC of the activity on 01/03/2014. On occasion, ASAC would seek additional information on a matter after electronically acknowledging receipt. The SIRT was unable to determine if such notification was made to the ASAC by SSA On Monday, 01/06/2014, traveled to b6 -1,4,7 in South Carolina to pursue another lead SSA b7c "1'4'7 not notified by the TFOs prior to going to theI I At Ilearned al I lived atI I South Carolina. was known to drive SSA via UNET E?mail of the investigation?s developments, indicated he had requested assistance from the York County Sheriff?s Office, and 4 HHU Title: Shooting Incident Charlotte Field Office Re: 08/29/2014 was proceeding to in the driveway when the TFOs drove by, notified they were going to make contact the following morning. again notified these developments. However, SSA : was not certain if he notified was also uncertain if he received an Instant Message from 01/06/2014, investigative steps. regarding the noted investigation and the intended no other communications with including E?mail, telephonic, or otherwise, regarding this investigation, prior to 01/07/2014. after Iobtained the information from they did meet in person at the Charlotte Field Office and discussed the information obtained regarding As per DIOG 7.1, a Full Investigation may be opened if there is an ?articulable factual basis? of possible federal criminal or national CID published an dated 04/14/2014, to (VCU) instructed fugitive matters be opened as I threat activity. As a result of this incident, clarify Fugitive Investigation Policy, Electronic Communication the Violent Crimes Unit I Ionce the following standards were met: Since no vehicles were parked, b6 ?1,4,7 b7C -1,4,7 b7E -2,5 NW- 77% Title: Shooting Incident Charlotte Field Office Re: 08/29/2014 b7E -5 The Charlotte UFAP opening Electronic Communication (EC) verified an outstanding felony arrest warrant existed b6 ?7 Robbery With a Deadly Weapon. The EC did not articulate a factual b7C ?7 basis for possible violations of federal law, did not document contact b7E -5 with the USAO, did not confirm a request for assistance from a local prosecutive authority, and did not set a lead to for factual review. There was no arrest plan prepared prior to the 01/07/2014 incident. Although there was not definitive information indicating at the residence, the TFOs acknowledged his presence was a b6 -7 possibility. As per DIOG 19.2.3 ARREST PLANS: b7c ?7 The is responsible to ensure that careful and thorough planning is conducted for the successful execution of a high risk arrest operation involving a potentially dangerous situation or subject. The arrest plan must be adapted to each situation and must include relevant details to enhance the safety and effectiveness of the agents and officers involved in the search operation. The_planning and execution of arrests, raids, and searches should be assigned to experienced Agents. All arrest plans must be approved by ASACs or their designees. Prior to conducting an arrest operation deemed a high risk, the agent must prepare a writtenl I to include the b7E ?5 five critical categories: Situation, Mission, Execution, Administration and Equipment, and Control and Communication (SMEAC), and must utilize the IForm 6 Title: Shooting Incident Charlotte Field Office Re: 08/29/2014 situations where an FBI SWAT Team(s) or the Critical Incident Response Group?s (CIRG), Tactical Section is involved, must be used in lieu of the See the Special weapons and Tactics Policy Implementation Guide (PG), O444PG and O5OIPG for more on the use of the SWAT Teams and CIRG, Tactical Section in high risk operations. Hostage Rescue Team PG, The be presented in an oral briefing to all personnel involved in the execution of the arrest warrant(s) prior to the operation. During the briefing, the briefing Agent should stress to the participants of the operation that the arrest(s) has the At the discretion of the field office Iand/or participate in providing the FBI deadly force briefing to the arrest potential to become dangerous. approving official, the may review theI operation participants. Exigent circumstances emergency, pressing necessity requiring immediate action) may necessitate an oral briefing in lieu of the The ASAC or designee must approve the use of an oral briefing in lieu of a written and approved exigent circumstances. An oral briefing must follow the requirements of a address the SMEAC categories identified above. Documentation of the oral briefing must occur as soon as possible following the operation by_preparing and filing the ITemplate, whichever is appropriate for the situation. The SSA may consider utilizing, and/or alerting local authorities to the planned arrest, if appropriate under the Although the time of notification is left to the discretion of the SSA, he/she must consider the jurisdiction of local circumstances. law enforcement, its responsibility to its community and its need to be aware of law enforcement actions in its jurisdiction. The term ?Agent? in the context of this section includes FBI Special Agents and other federal, state, tribal, or local law Title: Shooting Incident Charlotte Field Office Re: 08/29/2014 enforcement officers who have been deputized under either Title 18 or 21 of the United States Code and are working on behalf of or at the direction of the FBI, e.g. task force officer, JTTF, etc. INSD determined there was informal communication between TFOs and FBI personnel regarding the fugitive investigation prior to the incident on 01/07/2014. However, Charlotte lacked sufficient guidance or documentation outlining a strategy or expectations for TFOs while conducting federal investigations, to include a process by which detailed and timely information from TFOs was received to facilitate informed decisions and appropriate oversight. There was no documented squad policy or protocol regarding fugitive investigations or specific responsibilities of VCAT and FBI personnel. The current Memorandum of Understanding signed on 05/01/2013, did not adequately address the TFOs responsibilities to communicate with FBI personnel during potential arrest situations. Based on intelligence obtained from the interviews b5 ?1r2l7 I prior in South b7c ?1?2?7 Carolina, and the actions taken by the TFOs on site (use of LRAD and large law enforcement team), INSD assessed there was a reasonable be at the residence. his managerial responsibility to ensure there was logical operational planning with consideration of contingencies by permitting FBI TFOs to conduct FBI fugitive investigations with little more than an expectation of cursory notification of their investigative activities. as a mere conduit to the adjacent Field Office by only notifying the Columbia SSA via E?mail his TFOs would be in the Columbia AOR conducting a fugitive investigation. in his capacity as the SSA of the TFOs, should have been more engaged in the discussion and planning for what could have reasonably been expected to be an arrest scenario. Instruction 1a: SAC, Charlotte will ensure UFAP investigations are worked in accordance with existing DIOG policy, the Fugitive Policy Guide, and recent CID guidance 8 NW- 782, Title: (U/iEb?Qj Shooting Incident Charlotte Field Office Re: 297I-HQ-A4046109, 08/29/2014 Serial 1081) on fugitive investigations. Instruction 1b: SAC, Charlotte will ensure an operations plan is utilized when conducting a potential high risk arrest. Recommendation 1a: SAC, Charlotte should coordinate with CID to ensure a squad fugitive policy is developed, delineating responsibilities regarding communication and command and control with FBI personnel, to facilitate informed decision making. Recommendation 1b: SAC, Charlotte should ensure communications between supervisors and EM regarding TFO investigative actions are appropriately documented. Observation 2: There was no documentation of SAC or designee approval for travel into another field office?s area of responsibility for operational activity. Analysis 2: Manual of Investigative Operations and Guidelines (MIOG) Part 2, Section 23?3.l stated, ?Investigative information from another field office is to be obtained by that office unless extraordinary haste requires direct communication. When the exigencies of a case, emergencies, or economy and common sense dictate, an employee, if authorized by his/her SAC, may enter the territory of another field office. The concurrence of the SAC of the entered office is to be obtained_prior to the travel. cross?border travel occurred frequently b6 -1 with Charlotte personnel traveling into South Carolina and South b7c ?1 Carolina personnel, to include TFOs, traveling into North Carolina. This travel was common due to the close proximity of the state line to downtown Charlotte. coordinated the travel through unclassified E?mail. Per Charlotte, this practice was verbally approved by Charlotte and Columbia SACs, but not documented via EC. 9 NW- 783 Title: Shooting Incident Charlotte Field Office Re: 297I-HQ-A4046109, 08/29/2014 Instruction 2: SAC, Charlotte will ensure SAC or designee approval is appropriately documented prior to operational travel into another field office?s area of responsibility. 3. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. As the application of deadly force in this instance involved a CMPD TFO rather than an Agent, the SIRG made no administrative action recommendations; deferring to the CMPD review of the application of deadly force. As it related to FBI personnel, the SIRG made no administrative recommendations. Acting Deputy Assistant Director David Paul Gelios, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following members were in attendance: Acting Chief Inspector Paul D. Delacourt, Office of Inspections (OI), Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, b6 ?1,3 United States Department of Justice I Special b7c Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (SC) Robert E. Hughes, Criminal Investigative Division; Acting SCI I Counterintelligence Division; Supervisory Special Agent Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA I I, Squad Washington Field Office; Unit Chief Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI I Evidence Response Team Unit (ERTU), Laboratory Division SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group and UCI I Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting individuals were also in Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, I Office of Inspector General, Internal Affairs, Customs and Border Patrol UC I I Firearms and Toolmarks Unit, ERTU, Inspectors Shawn W. Stroud, Timothy M. Feeney, Trent R. Teyema, R. Justin Tolomeo, Peterson, and Douglas A. Leff, OI, Team LeadersI I I land l0 UNCLASSIFIEDHM Title: Shooting Incident Charlotte Field Office Re: 08/29/2014 I IOI, Special Assistant, OI, UCI land Management Program I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), INSD. Procedures for responding to the observations of the SIRG. SAC, CE, is responsible for ensuring each Inspection Instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office. The Inspector?in-Charge (IIC) will review the field office?s response to determine if the Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. SAC, CE, is required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each Instruction/Recommendation. Follow up EC responses must be directed to Unit Chiefl I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), INSD. Once the EC is serialized, please e?mail the Sentinel link FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION DELETED PAGE INFORMATION SHEET Civil Action# l5?cv?O9133 Total Deleted Page(s) 2 Page 5 b7E Deleted Page(s) No Duplication Fee For this Page UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Date: 03/27/2014 . Report of: IIC Trent R. Teyema Of?ce: FBIHQ INSD Case 297I-HQ-A4046109 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW REPORT OF SHOOTING CHARLOTTE FIELD 01/07/2014 . Investigative Period: 01/,07/2014 03/27/20i4 1. Executive Summary (WM On December 12, 2013, the Charlotte Mecklenbur?, North Carolina, Police b5 -4 I 7 Department (CMPD) obtained an arrest warrant forl Ifor the Armed . :2 7 Robbery of a Jack in the Box restaurant located in Pineville, North Carolina. After receiving informationl:lmay have ?ed North Carolina to South Carolina, on December 18, 2013, CMPD assigned to the Charlotte Field Of?ce Violent Crimes Safe Streets - Task Force (SSTF), opened a : 1nvestigation. duties on the SSTF were to conduct violent fugitive investigations. This investigation was opened to allow investigative steps to be conducted to determine if did in fact ?ee the state to avoid prosecution. On January 7, 2014, at approximately 6: 12 am, b6 -4 7 accompanied by three CMPD Violent Criminal Apprehension Team (VCAT) of?cers MC '4 I 7 and four deputies from the York County, South Carolina, Sheriff?s Of?ce (YCSO), drove I I South Carolina. A vehicle known to belong to: the known: was in the driveway of the residence. For approximately 25 minutes, the Charlotte TFOs attempted to -getl:lto answer the front door. These attempts included repeated knocks on the door, verbal requests through an Open bedroom window, and the use of a police-Long Range Acoustical 'Device (LRAD), a device which ampli?ed and directed speech. swered the debt at approximately 6:37 am. I:Itold the TF04: was not in the residence and provided verbal consent to a cursory search. CMPD, North Carolina, Of?cersl - b6 ?4 Lieutenantl land YCSO, South Carolina, Deputy I:Ientered the MC '4 - .- ?residence. TFCI:IOfficersl accompanied by upstairs to clear two bedrooms. TFO : and Of?cersl Ientered the bedroom located on the left side of the stairway. saw an individual seated or crouched on a bed 1 HWY-7385 with a handgun drawn and pointed at TFO TFO : teeognized this individual as . from a previously viewed photograph. TFO : immediately ?red his weapon at: ?ring four rounds, striking twice, once in each leg. four rounds ?om a .22 caliber handgun at Two of the .22 caliber rounds struck one in the left shoulder and one in the pelvic region. TFO : was assisted out of the room by otherof?cers: Two YCS 0, South Carolina, deputies entered the room following the shooting, handcuffed: and secured weapon without further incident. During the arrest, : told the deputies he wanted to die and wished the of?cers had killed him. (WM The shooting scene was processed by the South Carolina Law Enforcement Division (SLED), who, at the request of the York County, South Carolina, Sheriff, took the lead on the investigation. Voluntary statements were'obtained by SLED from all of?cers and deputies involved in the incident, with the exception of TF Os I: whose statements were documented through FD-3 025. All voluntary statements, evidentiary reports, and'photos were provided to the SIRT by the SLED and the York County Sheriff?s Of?ce.- II. Incident Details a. Substantive Case Files and Background Information (Wm Prior to the shooting incident, the following substantive 88A case was opened: Title: I WITH DEADLY WEAPON CHARLOTTE, NC 12/1 8/2013 File number: 88A-CE-3900107 Case Agent: TF (Wm As a result of the Agent-Involved Shooting, the Columbia Field Office opened the following Assault on a Federal Of?cer Investigation: ASSAULT ON A EDEH L, TFO-INVOLVED SHOOTING COLUMBIA, SC 01/07/2014 Title: File number: 89B-CO-4050113 Case Agent: SAI 2 b6 -4,7 b7C -4-1,7 b7C -1,7 'l?hl?l?T- 1). Listing of Personnel Involved in the Incident 1. TFO lgdischarged weapon) FBI CE, CMPD, North Carolina 2. TFO FBI CE, CMPD, North Carolina 3. LTI CMPD, North Carolina . . 4. Deputyl CMPD, North Carolina b6 -4 5. SGTI CMPD, North Carolina b7C '4 6. Detective CMPD, North Carolina 7. North Carolina 8. SGTI YCSO, South Carolina Deputy YCSO, South Carolina 6. Case Review and Operational Brie?ngs (Wm On December.12, 2013, investi ation by the CMPD, North Carolina, developed probable cause that] committed the offense of Robbery with a Dangerous Weapon (Gun), a felony offense punishable by up to 10 years in prison under the b6 laws of the State of North Carolina. CMPD, North Carolina, detectives obtained an arrest WC _7 warrant for the subject on December 12, 2013, for the Armed Robbery of a Jack in the Box b-yE -2 restaurant located in Pineville, North Carolina. Initial law enforcement efforts to locate the subj ect in and around Charlotte, North Carolina were unsuccessful. Based on unsuccessful invastigative efforts and the belief the subject may have traveled interstate to South Carolina with the intent to avoid prosecution, FBI Charlotte opened a unlawful ?ight to avoid prosecution lInvestigation 900107). This investigation was opened to allow investigative steps to be conducted to determine ifl:ldid in fact ?ee the state to avoid prosecution. (WW Per Fugitive Policy Implementation Guide Criminal Investigative Division 0404PG dated April 30, 2011: b7E -5 3 . 783 $1 A review of the openin communication showed that an arrest warrant was Obtained on December 12, 2013, chargingI Iwith Robbery With a Deadly Weapon. The communication did not cite a Speci?c reason whyI Iwas believed to have traveled interstate - with the intent to avoid prosecution, only it was reasonable .to believe he did. SIRT interviews revealed the basis for the. belietI:Imay have traveled interstate was due to the close proximit? to the South Carolina state line (approximately four miles) andI:Ihad a b6 ?2,7 b7C ?2,7 who resided in South Carolina The opening communication did not address any of the other criteria outlined in Sections 3.4.2 and 4.2.2. (1. Events Leading Up to the Day of the Shooting On January 3, 2014, at 7:33 am, TFOent an unclassi?ed E-mail to SSA Charlotte Squad indicating he and were heading to I I South Carolina to conduct an investigation on: A wanted poster 0 was attached to the E?mail. noted in the E?mail they would also be driving an address. inI:I South Carolina to look for.aI:Isuspect connected to one of TFO SSTF fugitive investigations. TFOI:Iwrote in the E-mail they would be meeting up with SLED, and FBI investigative cases were open on both,I:Iand theI subject. re uested both addresses, which were provided by TFO During the interview of SSA SIRT members, SSAI:Iadvised he had reminded needed to give him more notice of potential operations so prOper noti?cation could be made to the Columbia Division and his ASAC. At 8:04 am, an unclassi?ed E?mail to Columbia Field Of?ce and requested permission for his TFOs to travel into the Columbia Division area of reSponsibili (AOR) to conduct the investi ations. SSA acknowledged receipt of SSA 5 E-mail. Imet with members of the Chester County, South Carolina, Sheriff?s Of?ce (CCSO) atI I South Carolina. The residence belonged toI land was identi?ed through Open source record checks. TFOS along with members of the CCSO, conducted a consent Search of the residence. was not located, andI:I b6 -1,2,4,7 b7C -1,2,4,7 I:Idid not provide any information onI:I whereabouts. (WM On January 6, 2014, TFOs from the made contact with management at th located offI South Carolina. I Iwas prevmus employed at thisl The manager identi?ed date of birthI I 7 The information provided led to the identi?cation-of I Is residence,l ISouth Carolina. On January 6, 2014, at 10:34 am, an unclassi?ed E-mail b6 -1,4,7 b7C -1,4,7 to SSAI Iadvising him his TFOs received a lead on and they were en route to I I South Carolina. At 10:41 am, TFO sent an unclassi?ed E- mail to SSAI:Iadvising they drove the residence and there were no vehicles in the driveway. TFOI:Inoti?ed would attempt contact the morning of January 7, 2014. Durin the SIRT interview of SSAI:Ibelieved he noti?ed ASAC. Ivia= instant messenger (IM) the TFOs would be traveling to the 5 - South Carolina address on January 7, 2014. SIRT investigation could not corroborate if this IM was sent, and could not state for certain he received the 1M. During the SIRT interview, SSA advised cross border travel occurred frequently with Charlotte personnel traveling into South Carolina and South Carolina personnel, to include TF Os, traveling . into North Carolina. This travel was common due to the close proximity of the state line to downtown Charlotte. routinely coordinated the travel through unclassi?ed E-mail, which although not documented via BC, was approved by Charlotte and Columbia SACs. - b6 b7C -1,7 e. Shooting Incident Details (WM There was no Arrest or Operations Plan prepared prior to the incident. An operational brie?ng was conducted the morning of the shooting incident, January 7, 2014. The' brie?ng was conducted a parking lot nearl I South Carolina. TFO briefed all personnel that a ?Knock and Talk? would be conducted at the residence to determine present and could provide any information on the b6 -4 7 whereabouts ofI:I As customary with fugitive-related ?Knock and Talks? conducted by the 1370 '4 7 VCAT, the TFOs planned for the possibilityl Icould be in the residence. This planning ME '1 consisted ofl (WM On January 7, 2014, at approximately 6: 12 am, TFOs accompanied by three C-MPD, North Carolina VCAT of?cers and four YCSO, South Carolina deputies drove to South Carolina. A vehicle known to belong to as in the driveway of the residence. For approximately 25 minutes, the Charlotte TFOs b6 -4 '7 attempted to get : to answer the front door. These attempts included repeated knocks on 1370 ?4 7 the door and verbal requests through an open bedroom window. through the use of a LRAD, called out the address, identi?ed the persons present outside the house as law enforcement of?cers of the ?York County Sheriff?s Of?ce and directed the occu ant(s) to answer the front door. Using the LRAD and believingl Iwas resent, TFO called her out by name. After using the LRAD for approximately 15 minutes, answered the front door. identi?ed asI I told the was not in the residence, and she provided verbal consent to a cursory search. I Itold the of?cersl:lwere "upstairs in their bedroom of the residence. - CMPD, North Carolina Of?cersl I b6 ?2 4 7 Lieutenan and YCSO, South Carolina Deputyl:lentered the residence. 1:70 ?2 4 7 repeated she had no knowledge regardingl:l?s whereabouts.? A search of the ?rst ?oor was negative. :Ireiteratedl:l were upstairs. : requestedl:lcome to the ?rst ?oor. According to : was a heavy sleeper, on medication, and likely would . not wake up and come down. Of?cerI?I Of?ced?I and 'Deputy I:Icontinued :gc'f 4 on to Search the second floor of the residence. TFOI and Deputyl:lremained on the 6 NW-791 Pi - of?cers to seek medical attention. YCSO, South Carolina Deputiesl Ithen earched and cleared the upstairs hallway b6 '2 I 4 7 bathroom before TFOLr?land Of?ce assumed a position of cover on the door bedroom located on the at the top of the stairs. The door to this room was closed, but not locked. Simultaneously, Deputy! entered the bedroom located on the light at the top of the stairs. They con?rmed the was in the bedroom on the right, and spoke with him brie?y. Of?cers decided they would not move thel:lto the ?rst floor. ?rst ?oor' witH I TFO While watchin the door of the bedroom on the left of the stairs, heard the presence of a dog. TFO directed contactl:ldownstairs anc. request she remove the do . bedroom spoke to no one. provided no information to TFq: or other of?cers regarding the presence of anyone in the bedroom. and Of?cei:lthen entered the bedroom at b5 '4 7 the left of the stairs. TF was the ?rst person through the door with his smith and Wesson 137?: '4 7 .40 caliber semi-automatic hand gun drawn. The weapon was loaded with 15 rounds in the magazine and one in the chamber and it was equipped?with a flashlight. TFO was also wearing a ballistic protection vest with visible police markings. Upon entering, noted the lights were not turned on in the bedroom and the area was completely dark except from the light on his Weapon. Due to a recess in the wall, view of the room was limited. TFO : could not see all of the room to the right due to tie bedroom door and restriction of its movement by the wall or furniture. Limited Space in the of the room prohibited either of the other of?cers from entering the room with TFO : progressed further into the room and cleared the portion to the left and observed no one present. Upon sweeping to the right, TFO saw an individual seated or crouched on a bed. He had a handgun drawn and pointed at TFO TF OI: recognized this individual ad:lfrom a previously viewed photograph. TFO : immediatel ?red his weapon four tirnes, striking him twice, once in each leg. Simultaneously, ?red a .22 caliber handgun at discharging four rounds. Two rounds struck Tl one in the left shoulder and one in the pelvic region. TFO : believed he ?red ?rst. TF attempted to re-holster his weapon, but dropped the weaponon the ?oor. TF etreated from the robin, noti?ed the other of?cers he had been shot, and he. had dropped his weapon in the room. He then moved downstairs assisted by other entered the room following the shooting, handcuffed: and securedl Iweapon, a Ruger .22 caliber pistol, without further incident. During his arrestl told the deputies he wanted-to die and wished the of?cers had killed him. The YCSO, South Carolina deputies also recovered Weapon from the room. Post Shooting Details Emergency Medical Technicians (EMTS) responded toI - I I b6 -4 7 South Carolina and transported TFO across state line, to Carolina?s 1?70 ?4 7 Health Care System in Charlotte, North Carolina. (mm The shooting scene atl South Carolina, was processed by the SLED, who, at the request of the York County, South Carolina Sheriff, took 7 . . lead on the investigation. Voluntary. statements were obtained from all of?cers and deputies involved in the incident, with the exception of TF Os whose statements b6 -4 7 were-documented through FD-3 025. All voluntary statements were provided to the SIRT. All b7C '4 7 other evidentiary reports and phdtos were provided to the SIRT by SLED and the YCSO. FBI Charlotte Agents conducted a canvass of the neighborhpod for the SIRT. (Wm Statements taken from of?cers and deputies who observed the? actions taken by his account of the shooting. No other law enforcement of?cers ?red their weapons, and no other of?cers or deputies were injured. A loaded .22 caliber handgun was recovered in the bedroom. (WEEKS) On January 7, arrested and charged with Ob?truction of Justice by the YCSO, South Carolina. On Januar 8 2014 was interviewed at the hOSpital by SLED A'gerit . b6 -1 4 . 7 and Columbia Division. admitted to pointing his . b7C '1 4 I 7 gun at and stated the of?cer had a right to shoot him. said TFO shot him in the legs ?rst and he ?red at to get him to shoot higher. I:Iadvise wanted - the of?cers to kill him. (WM) on anuary.9, 2014, after being released from the hospital,l: was taken - into federal custody'for the December 12, 2013, Armed Robbery of the Jack in the Box restaurant. . On January 10, 2014, a criminal complaint was signed by United States Magistrate Judge David S. Cayer, for the United States District Court in the Western District of North Carolina, chargingl:lfor Hobbs Act Robbery in violation of Title 18 USC Section 1951, related to the robbery of the Pineville, North Carolina Jack in the Box restaurant he committed on December 12, 2013. g. Accounting of Shots Fired (Wm four .40 caliber rounds atl:lstriking him twice, once in be ?4 7 each leg. The remaining two rounds were recovered from the bedroom wall behind the bed. b7C -4 7 Four .40 caliber shell casings were recovered at the scene. The number of rounds ?red (four) and the .number of rounds' remaining in TFO :I?s ?rearm (Melve) corroborated he carried his semi-automatic handgun fully loaded with 13 rounds in the magazine and one round in the chamber. A round count was conducted by SLED investigators of all TFOs, CMPD of?cers, .and YCSO, South Carolina deputies in the proximity of the scene to verify no other personnel ?red their'weapon. Subject Information Namezl I I -??Posi-t-ion: Sex: Male - Race: 8 . Height: UNCLAS Weight: Hair: Eyes: DOB: SSAN FBI #2 (WM) A National Crime Information Center (NCIC) criminal history check revealed multiple entries forI The documents contained multiple entries for include six arrests for offenses to include narcotics and weapon violations, robbery with?a dangerous weapon, and domestic violence. I [was convicted two times, most recently gal [The other conviction was for[:[ I?l . - (WM) At the time of the NCIC an active North Carolina state warrant for Armed Robbery, dated. December 12, 2013. . i. Use of Body Armor and Law Enforcement Identi?ers (WM All personnel wore body armor, tactical gear, and clothing clearly identifying them as law enforcement. No member of the entry team wore clothing with FBI markings. - j. Forensic Summary (Ill/?g) At approximately 9:00 an. on January 7, 2014, SLED Crime Scene Investigator collected TFO Smith Wesson .40 caliber handgun, serial numberl from Icer[ [at the incident scene located atl:[ I South Carolina. There were 12 rounds of Winchester .40 caliber service ammunition in the Smith Wesson .40 caliber handgun, 11 rounds in the inserted magazine, and one chambered round. Two additional magazines for the Smith and Wesson .40 caliber handgun, with 15 rounds each of Winchester .40 caliber service ammunition, were retrieved from TFOIEFSM vest. Investigatorl [collected a Ruger .22 caliber pistol, serial number from Officeq [which was the weapon secured froml:[ There were ?ve rounds of .22 caliber ?Rem? ammunition in the Ruger pistol, four- rounds in the inserted magazine and one chambered round. . The Charlotte Field Of?ce provided the SIRT with one compact disk (labeled 89B-CO-4050113, Spherical Photography, [South Carolina, 01.07.2014). This disk contained 187 photographs (JPEG image ?les) and 28 spherical photographs (QuickTime movie ?les) with an accompanying photo log. These photographs depicted the shooting incident scene located atl I South Carolina (mm The Charlotte Field Of?ce provided the SIRT with one compact disk . (labeled 2971-HQ-A4046109, YORK Crime Scene Photos, 1/7/2014) containing 94 photographs-4,7 b7C -4,7 b6 -7 b7C -7 5) b6 -7 .These photogra hs de ict the shooting incident scene located at MC -7 South CarolinaIiI - (Wm An inventory of all recovered evidentiary items follows (All item numbers are SLED inventory numbers): - 001 One Smith and Wesson .40 handgun with mounted light. Serial Numberl I with one magazine containing 11 car i one cartridge from the chamber headstamped ?Winchester 40 SN I 002 One Ruger .22 cal Long Ri?e Automatic Pistol with one magazine containin four ?cartridges and one cartridge headstamped Rem? from the chamber, SNI I 003 One Traditions Lightning Lightweight .50 caliber 1.32 ri?e (muzzleloader) with one be '4 7 BSA Classic scope contained in a green and black 11 case with one Stanley MC 4 7 serewdriver and miscellaneous tools, SNI I 004? One cartridge case headstamped ?Winchester 40 from marker one 005 One cartridge case headstamped ?Winchester 40 from marker two 006 One cartridge case headstamped ?Winchester 40 from marker three 007 One cartridge case headstamped ?Winchester 40 from behind white table in bedroom 008 One cartridge case headstamped ?Rem? from marker ?ve 009 One cartridge case headstamped ?Super from marker eight 010 One cartridge case headstamped ?Rem? from marker nine 011 One cartridge case headstamped ?Rem? from marker 10 012 One unfired cartridge headstamped ?Super from marker 12 013 One projectile from marker four 013.1 One piece of fiber taken from tip of item 13 014 One projectile ?om pillow on bed 015 One projectile from wall below hole 2 016 - One jacket from wall near hole 2 017 One ?agment from wall near hole 1 018. Two pieces of fragment from Marker 11 on bed 019 One magazine with ten cartridges from marker six 020 One clear plastic ammo case with three un?red cartridges from backpack 021 One camo backpack containing miscellaneous items found in bedroom 022 One camo mask from-backpack . 023 . One camo hat with bill from underneath loveseat 024 One black hat with bill from floor between mattress and wall 025 One cell phone with from foot stool in bedroom 026 One cell phone from bed 027 Two swabs from suspected blood on steps 028 Two swabs from suspected blood on carpet in bedroom 029 One notebook from closet 030 One pair of blue boxer underwear with suspected blood 031 One black ?Call of Duty? shirt 032 One GSR kit fromI b6 ?7 b7c -7 10 . 033 Two buccal swabs-?oml I b6 -7 034 One pair of brown Lowa boots, size 10.5 . b7C '7 035 One pair of socks 036 One black ballistic vest 037 One pair of black tactical gloves 038 One black ballistic vest 039 One wanted photo of I 040 One pair of Haines underwear 041' One pair of black Under Armour pants 042 One pair of ?eece Patagonia pants 043 One black sweatshirt 044 One black shirt 045 One pair of black Kohl pants a 046 One green 5.11 coat 047 One gray t?shirt 048 One Patagonia shirt 049 . One tactical vest 050 Two pair of handcuffs 051 One taser X2, serial number X29000V7V 052 Two magazines containing 15 cartridges each . 053 One LRAD remote headphone 054 One ?ashlight 055 One medical pouch 056 One ASP baton 057 One holster 058 One knife 059 One DVD of photographs taken ofI [at the hospital photographs taken by Deputy] [at scene - 137photographs taken by SLED at scene - 062 One purple blanket from bed k. Medical Summary FBI A ents involved in the shootin 3 None; a full-time Charlotte SSTF TFOb7C ?2,4,7 (Ill/m At 6:47 am. on January 7, 2014, Piedmont, South Carolina EMS Division received noti?cation via South Carolina radio dis atch of a police-involved shooting at South Carolinale EMS Technicians were dispatched. at 6:48 am. in ambulance EMS 7. EMS 7 arrived on scene at 6:57 am. and rendered aid to TFO who was suffering from two gunshot wounds, one to the pelvic region and one to _the left a? . .. shoulder. At 7:06 am, EMS 7 tr'anSported TFO across state lines, to Carolina?s Health Care System in Charlotte, North Carolina, arriving at 7:30 am. care was transferred to Emergency Room Docto? 11 .- 5) A review of the hosPital examination records of TFO : indicated his neurological state was . .alert and oriented to person, place, time, and situation, normal sensory observed, normal motor observed, normal Speech observed.? The hospital examination detailed the ?Differential Diagnosis? as a . .gunshot wound, penetrating injury, traumatic shock, puncture wound, hemothorax, solid organ injury, hollow organ injury, internal hemorrhage.? TFO : was discharged from the hospital on January 13, 2014, and was expected to make a full recovery. . Subjects: (Ll/m Ambulance EMS F211 arrived on scene at 7:04 am. and took control of I:Iwho was suffering from two gunshot wounds, one to each leg. At 7:17 am, EMS F211 transported across state lines, to Carolina?s Health Care System in Charlotte, North Carolina, arriving at 7:44 am. 5 care was transferred to Emergency Room Doctor Due to privacy laws, medical records fori:lwere not obtained by the SIRT. . (Wm On January 9, discharged from the hospital and taken into federal custody by FBI Charlotte. Shooting Incident Review Team Details a. The Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) was comprised of the following personnel: Inspector-in?Charge (IIC) Gregory T. Bretzin - Assistant Inspector Team Leader (TL) Assistant Inspector-iml? ace I AIIP AIIP - b. The FBI Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team (LSRT) Personnel: None I IV. Shooting Incident Review Protocol (WM On January 7, 2014, Charlotte Field Office SAC spoke with Chief Inspector Robert J. Shields and submitted a Situation Report to the Director. IIC Bretzing spoke with SAC arrange logistics prior to arriving in Charlotte, North Carolina-2,7 b7C -2 (Wm On January 7, 2014, the SIRT traveled to Charlotte and reviewed the InSpection Division shooting review protocol. On. the evening of January 7, 2014, IIC Bretzing and the SIRT members met with Charlotte and Columbia Field Of?ce EM and ERT personnel- The SIRT also viewed the shooting scene which occurred atl I South Carolina. On January 8, 2014, IIC Bretzing and SIRT members met with Charlotte Field Of?ce EM, Columbia Field Of?ce EM, and members of the SLED and the YCSO to explain the SIRT process and protocols. On 01/09/2014, IIC Bretzing met with CMPD EM at the Charlotte Field Of?ce. (WM In total, ?ve FBI interviews were conducted of Charlotte Field Of?ce management and of both primary TFOs, to include the TFO who was shot. These interviews were documented via FD-302. Additionally, seven voluntary statements of of?cers at the scene were taken by SLED and provided to the SIRT. (mm) On 01/09/2014, no Bretzing provided an exit brief to V. Administrative . - I a. Firearms Training - (Wm with his service weapon on November-.11, 2013 and completed law enforcement training sessions documented on 21 pages bearing the Charlotte- Mecklenburg Police, North Carolina Training Academy Of?cial Seal b. Deadly _Force Training (WM) CMPD, North Carolina provided the SIRT with its of Deadly Force Policy, which was dated effective 12/31/2004. Records indicated TFO : attended Use of Force Training sessions in 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2012, and most recently, with a completion date of12/31/2013. c. DOJ Civil Rights Division-Prosecutorial Decision . (Wm provided: Special Legal Counsel, Department of 'Justice, Civil Rights Division, SLED Memorandum of Interviews of I land Mr. Ireviewedithe interviews and provided a prosecutorial declination on January 15, 2014-2,3,7 b7C -2,3,7 NW- (1. Local Prosecutorial Decision (Ul/Eoe?) On January 7, 2014, 110 Bretzing and TL : met with District Attorney be ?4 7 (DA) for the Sixteenth Judicial Circuit York and Union Counties, Kevin S. Brackett. Based on - 1?70 '4 7 the facts presented, the DA did not see any issues regarding the use of deadly force. (WM) On March 3, 2014, DA Brackett (also known as ?Solicitor?) noti?ed INSD via E-mail, based on his review of the SLED investigative reports, the of?cers were justi?ed in, their use_of force and level of force employed by them was appropriate given the nature of threat posed by: An of?cial declination letter was received by INSD on March 27, 2014. i . VI. Inspector?s Draft Observations (Ullm Observation 1: investigation lacked managerial . b6 -7 oversight,? and was not conducted in accordance with CID Fugitive Policy. b7C Analysis 1: Squad CE08 responsibilities included supervision of the Violent Crime SSTF and the following threat issues: I) Transnational Organized Crime West (TOC- West); 2) Transnational Organized Crime East 3) Violent Incident Crimes- Domestic. Fugitive investigations were worked under the Violent Incident-Domestic threat issue. (Wm Charlotte Squad CEOS was led by comprised of . b6 -1 4 nine Agents and 14 full-time TFOs assigned to the Safe Streets Task Force (SSTF). Two of the - 1370 ?1 4 14' full-time TFOs were CMPD, North Carolina officers Prior to being assigned to the SSTF, were assigned to CMPD, North Carolina?s Violent Criminal Apprehension Team (V CAT). As members of the SSTF, their?mission was to focus on the apprehension of dangerous fugitives where a federal investigative interest existed, and develop probable cause neceSSary to obtain UFAP warrants. There were no FBI Agents assigned to work fugitive investigations on Squad CE08. As such, relied on other VCAT team members who were federally deputtzed to,pursue FBI UFAP investigations. TFO also provided support to VCAT. members in non-federal cases as needed. Both I participated in approximately 400 arrests'during the past year. In contrast, Squad CE08 had 14 federal fugitive investigations pending during on-site review. . (Ul/Eono) TFO : opened Ias a [Investigation be -1 4 7 on December 18, 2013. The predication for this investigation was a state NC '1 4 '7 arrest warrant for ased on an Armed Robber of a fast food restaurant where I On Friday, January 3, 2014, TFO oti?ed CEOS SS via UNET E-mail, that he and were traveling to South Carolina to pursue a lead ?on investigation. TFOI Ialso stated they would be pursuing a lead in an unrelatedl: case I inI I South Carolina and meeting with the South' Carolina Law Enforcement Division (SLED). acknowledged receipt of TFO 3 E-mail and requested 5 eci?c addresses at which the TFOs would be pursuing the leads. SS reminded TFO he needed to provide more advanced notice of potential 14 also SS operations to So he could make the necessary' noti?cations to the Columbia Field Of?ce and the Char otte Criminal ASAC. ?After being noti?ed of the above activity on January 3, 2014, SSA: immediately noti?ed SSAI I his counterpart in the Columbia Field O?ice, via FBI UNET E-mail. SSAI land SS each other in this manner when their squads needed to pursue leads in the other?s AOR. It was practice to notify his ASAC via telephone, E?mail, or Instant Messaging, 'althou he does not recall notifying his ASAC of the activity on January 3, 2014. On occasion, ASAC would seek additional information on a matter after electronically acknowledgin recei t. The SIRT was unable to determine if such noti?cation was made to the ASAC by On Monday, January 6, 2014, Itraveled to al:lin' South Carolina to ursue another lead on TFOs prior to going to th At thel I I SSAI IJwas not noti?ed b. the earned a Ilived atl I South Carolina. was knov'vn to drive all Iminivan. TFOI Inoti?'ed SSAI Ivia UNET E-mail of'the investigation?s developments,_indicated he had requested assistance from the York County Sheriffs Of?ce, and was proceeding to th ddress. Since no vehicles were parked in the driveway when the TFOs drove by, TFO noti?ed SS the were going to make contact the folloviring morning. again noti?ed SS of these develo ments. However, was not certain if he noti?ed ASAC ASAC I:E was also uncertain if he received an Instant Message from SSA on January 6, 2014, regarding the noted investigation and the intended investigative steps. ASACI I remembered no other communications with SS including E-mail, telephonic, or otherwise, re ardin this investigation, prior to January 7, 2014. SSAI Irecalled after TF Os obtained the information from the lthey did meet in erson at the Charlotte Field Of?ce and discussed the information obtaine regarding theI?_LI address. SS iewed the TFOs going to the residence as following up on lead information, as they had done on January 3, 2014 and January 6, 2014. - As per DIOG 7.1, a Full Investigation may be opened if there is an ?articulable factual? basis? of possible federal criminal or national threat activity. Per CID Electronic Communication dated April 14, 2014, regarding Fugitive Investigation Policy, the Violent Crimes Unit (VCU) instructed ?igitive matters be opened as I once the following standards were met: had an arrangement whereby they noti?-1,4,7 -1,4,7 b7E -2,5 NYT- 8- 5: The Charlotte UFAP openin Electronic Communication (EC) veri?ed an outstanding felony arrest warrant existed Robbery With a Deadly Weapon. The EC did not articulate a factual basis for possible violations of federal law, did not document contact with the USAO, did not con?rm a request for assistance from a local prosecutive authority, and did not set a lead to forl: factual review. There was no arrest plan prepared prior to the January 7, 2014 incident. Although there was not de?nitive information indicatinwas at the residence, the TFOs acknowledged his presence was a possibility. As per DIOG 19.2.3 ARREST PLANS: (U) The is responsible to ensure that careful and thorough planning is conducted for the successful execution of a high risk arrest operation involving a potentially dangerous situation or subject. The arrest plan must be adapted to each situation and must include relevant details to enhance the safety and effectiveness of the agents and o??icers involved in the search operation. The planning and execution of arrests, raids, and searches should be assigned to experienced Agents. All arrest plans must be approved by ASA Cs or their designees. (U) Prior to conducting an arrest operation deemed a high risk the agent must prepare a writtenl Ito include the ?ve critical categories: Situation, Mission, Execution, Administration and Equipment, and Control and Communication and must utilize theI IF arm I P. In situations where an FBI SWAT Team(s) or the Critical Incident Response Group ?s (CIRG i al Section is involved, the Template must be used in lieu of the See the Special Weapons and Tactics Policy Implementation Guide (PG), 0444PG and Hostage Rescue Team PG, 05 01 PG for more on the use of the SWAT Teams and CIRG, Tactical Section in high risk operations. (U) The written : must be presented in an oral briefing to all personnel involved in the execution of the arrest warrant(s) prior to the operation. During the briefing, the briefing Agent should stress to the participants of the operation that the arrest(s) has the potential to become dangerous. At the discretion of the ?eld o?'ice approving o?icial, the may review theI I and/or 16 - NYT 3) participate in providing the FBI deadly force brie?ng to the arrest operation participants. - (U) Exigent circumstances emergency, pressing necessity requirin immediate action) may necessitate an oral brie?ng in lieu of the written The ASAC or desi nee must approve the use of an oral brie?ng in lieu of a written and approved @nt circumstances. An oral brie?ng must follow the requirements of a written to address the SMEAC categories identified above. Documentation of the oral brie?ng must occur as soon as possible following the operation by preparing and filing thel ITemplate, whichever is appropriate for the situation. (U) The SSA may consider utilizing, and/or alerting local authorities to the planned arrest, ifappropriate under the circumstances. Although the time of notification is left to the discretion of the SSA, he/she must consider the jurisdiction of local law enforcement, its responsibility to its community and its need to be aware of law enforcement actions in its jurisdiction. (U) The term ?Agent? in the context of this section includes FBI Special Agents and other jederal, state, tribal, or local law enforcement o?t?cers who have been deputized under either Title 18 or 21 ?of the United States Code and are working on behalf of or at the direction of the FBI, e. g. task force ,o??icer, JTTE etc. INSD determined there was informal communication between TFOs and FBI personnel regarding the fugitive investigation prior to the incident on January 7, 2014. However, Charlotte lacked suf?cient guidance or documentation outlining a strategy or expectations for TFOs while conducting federal investigations, to include a process by which detailed and timely information from TFOs was received to facilitate informed decisions and appropriate oversight. There was no documented squad policy or protocol regarding fugitive investigations or speci?c responsibilities of VCAT FBI personnel. The current FBI-CMPD Memorandum of Understanding signed on May 2013', did not adequately address the TFOs responsibilities to communicate with FBI personnel during potential arrest situations. #3936 Based on intelli ence obtained from the interviews of prior intelligenc worked in South Carolina, and the actions taken by the TFOs on- site (use of LRAD and large law enforcement team), INSD assessed there was a reasonable presumptio ould be at the residence. SSAI:Ineglected his managerial responsibility to ensure there was logical operational planning with consideration of - contingencies by permitting FBI TFOs to conduct FBI fugitive investigations with little more than 'an expectation of cursory noti?cation of their investigative activities. SSA cted as a mere conduit to the adjacent Field Of?ce by only notifying the Columbia SSA via E-mail his TFOs would be in the.Columbia AOR conducting a" fugitive investigation. in his capacity as the SSA of the .TF Os, should have been more engaged in the discussion and planning for what could have reasonably been expected to be an arrest scenario. 17- - b7E ?5 b6 -l,2,7 b7C -1,2,7 8:32 i) (WM Instruction la: SAC, Charlotte should ensure UFAP investigations are worked in accordance with existing DIOG policy, the Fugitive Policy Guide, and recent CID guidance (319W-HQ-A1487699-CID, Serial 1081) on fugitive investigations. Recommendation ID: I (WW) Recommendation 1c: SAC, Charlotte should ensure communications between supervisors and EM regarding TFO investigative actions are appropriately documented. (Ll/?9612) Recommendation 1d: SAC, Charlotte should ensure an operations plan is utilized when conducting a high risk arrest. Observation 2: There was no documentation of SAC or designee approval for travel into another ?eld of?ce?s area of responsibility for operational activity. - Analysis 2: Manual of Investigative Operations and Guidelines (MIOG) Part 2, Section 23-3.l stated, ?Investigative information ?om another field office is to be obtained by that o?ice unless extraordinary haste requires direct communication. When the exigencies of a case, emergencies, or economy and common sense dictate, an employee, if authorized by his/her SAC, may enter the territory of another ?eld of?ce. The concurrence of the SAC of the entered o??ice is to be obtained prior to the travel.? . (WM) SS dvised cross border travel occurred frequently with Charlotte personnel traveling into South Carolina and South Carolina personnel, to include TF Os, traveling into North Carolina. This travel was common due to the close proximity of the state line to downtown Charlotte. SS routinely coordinated the travel through unclassi?ed E?mail. Per Charlotte, this practice was verbally approved by Charlotte and Columbia SACs, but not documented via BC. I (Wm Instruction 2: SAC, Charlotte will ensure SAC or designee approval is appropriately documented prior. to operational travel into another ?eld office?s area of responsibility. 18 b5 -1,2 NYT- 83 b6 -1 b7C -l IUD-1057 Giev.5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic Communication 11/14/2014 Date: Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT SPRINGFIELD EIELD OFFICE 06/14/2014 b6 -1 b7C -1 CC: INSPECTION Contact: From: Justin Tolomeo STROUD SHAWN David Paul Gelios Nancy McNamara Approved By: Drafted By: I Case ID (U) Springfield?Peoria Shooting Incident Review 06?14?2014 Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned Agent?involved shooting incident following the SIRG meeting held on 10/21/2014. Administrative Notes: This communication summarizes the Inspection Division (INSD) Shooting Incident Report dated 09/18/2014, prepared by Inspector R. Justin Tolomeo. A copy of the complete INSD Shooting Incident Report was uploaded to the captioned file. Details: (UHM On 10/21/2014, incident that occurred on 06/14/2014 involving Special Agent the SIRG reviewed an Agent?involved shooting (SA) b6 -l,4 b7C -1,4 I Springfield Field Office. TFO) arrived at The At approximately 7:30 P.M., SAI UNCLASSIFIEDHEDEIQ Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT SPRINGFIELD FIELD OFFICE 06/14/2014 Re: 297I-HQ-A5065721, 11/14/2014 Fifth Quarter Sports Bar Pizzeria in East Peoria, Illinois. The purpose of the visit was to attendl rs high school b6 ?4 b7C -4 reunion. (U/Zb?mi) Jason A. Moore, born 10/12/1973, entered the establishment at about 7:45 P.M. and had a brief conversation with the greeter at the door. At approximately 7:49 P.M., he drew a Sig Sauer 9mm handgun with a laser sight, walked a short distance into the bar, and shot his ex?wife, Lori A. Moore, and her boyfriend, Lance Griffel, once each in the head. Jason Moore then walked back to the greeting area. Jason Moore pointed his handgun at his own head as well as at a crowded dining area where standing. While the weapon was b6 -1 pointed at his head, Jason Moore fired one round in what appeared to be _1 a suicide attempt; however, the bullet only grazed his left cheek. As Jason Moore pointed the weapon at the crowded dining area, fired two rounds from his Bureau?issued Glock 23 .40 caliber handgun hitting Jason Moore once in the shoulder and once in the upper right side of his torso. Jason Moore died at the scene. Lori Moore and Lance Griffel were transported to the Order of Saint Francis Medical Center in Peoria, Illinois, where they were pronounced dead. There were no other injuries. An autopsy of Jason Moore determined the cause of death to be a gunshot wound which punctured his aorta. Jason Moore?s toxicology report listed the ethanol alcohol level in his blood as 0.354. The report also indicated the presence of a prescription antidepressant. Interviews conducted by local authorities indicated Jason Moore had ongoing issues with Lori Moore regarding their divorce, which occurred about one year earlier. Text messages reviewed from the day of the incident revealed several messages between Jason Moore and Lori Moore where Jason complained of matters such as child custody, support payments, and Lori Moore?s new boyfriend. The last text message from Jason Moore to Lori Moore was sent at 7:14 P.M. and read, ?anywho, I?m gonna show up just to piss you off.? Another interview with a friend of Lori Moore indicated at about the same time Lori stated Jason was going to ruin her night. 2 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT SPRINGFIELD FIELD OFFICE 06/14/2014 Re: 297I-HQ-A5065721, 11/14/2014 SIRG Observations On 10/21/2014, the SIRG reviewed the Agent?involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG voted unanimously the application of deadly force by 06/14/2014 b6 -1 was in compliance with the Department of Justice Deadly Force Policy. _1 2. Provide the Director with evaluative analyses, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions concerning operational planning and execution, training, and/or safety issues. The SIRG determined SA appropriate actions to protect himself and others from the imminent threat posed by Jason Moore. Therefore, the SIRG did not propose any observations. 3. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG recommended no administrative action be taken against a result of his involvement in the 06/14/2014 b6 '1 shooting incident. b7C -1 Acting Deputy Assistant Director David Paul Gelios, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non?voting Board Member. The following Board Members were in attendance: Acting Chief Inspector Shawn W. Stroud, Office of Inspections (OI), Deputy Civil Rights Division, Criminal Section, United States Department of Justice Trial Criminal Division, SSA. b5 -1l3 Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel; b7C '113 SSAI I, Squad CR-2, Washington Field Office; Unit Chief I Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, UC Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, 3 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT SPRINGFIELD FIELD OFFICE 06/14/2014 Re: 297I-HQ-A5065721, 11/14/2014 Critical Incident Response Group UCI I New Agent Training Program Section, Defensive Systems Unit (DSU), and SC Roger A. Coe, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division. The following non?voting individuals were also in attendance: Gunsmith SWAT Operations Unit, SSAI Ballistics Research Facility, SSAI 1 Protective Operations Unit, Security Division; UCI I Firearms and Toolmarks Unit, Laboratory Division; Inspectors Trent R. Teyema, R. Justin Tolomeo, Paul D. Delacourt, Peterson, and Douglas A. Leff, OI, Assistant Inspectors/Team Leadersl I I I OI, Special Assistant or, Uc Management Unit (IMU), and MAPAI Analysis Unit (IAU), INSD. land Management Program Inspection Inspection ?06 4 b6 ?1 b7C -1 UNCLASSIFIEDM UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE _Federal Bureau of Investigation Date: 09/18/2014 Report of: IIC R. Justin Tolomeo O?ice: - FBIHQ-INSD Case 297I-HQ-A5065721 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT SPRINGFIELD FIELD OFFICE PEORIA RESIDENT AGENCY (36/14/2014 Investigative Period: 06/14/2014 09/25/2014 I. Executive Summary On 06/14/2014, at approximately 7:36 SAI land I Ian FBI Task Force Officer (TFO), arrived at The Fifth Quarter Sports Bar Pizzeria, 1 10 North Main Street, East Peoria, Illinois 6161 attendl Ihigh school reunion. was at the bar for only a few minutes when Jason A. Moore, DOB 10/12/1973, entered the establishment. Jason Moore had a brief conversation with the greeter at the door. At approximately 7:45 Moore drew a 9 mm handgun, walked a short distance into the bar, and shot his ex?wife, Lori A. Moore, and her boyfriend, Lance Griffel, once each in the head. Lori Moore and Lance Griffel were also at the bar to attend the high school reunion. Jason Moore then walked back towards the front door of the establishment. He stopped just inside the doorway and faced a crowded dining area of the bar. Moore pointed his handgun at his own head as well as a crowded dining area where as standing. Jason Moore ?red one round while the weapon was pointed at his head in what appeared to be a suicide attempt; however, the bullet only grazed his left cheek. two rounds from his Glock .40 caliber handgun hitting Jason Moore once in the shoulder and once in the upper right side of the torso. Jason Moore died at the scene. (WM Lori Moore and Lance Griffel were transported to the Order of Saint Francis Medical Center in Peoria, Illinois, where they were pronounced dead. No others in the bar or surrounding area were injured. An autopsy of Jason Moore was performed on 06/ 15/2014 by Coroner?s Physician Dr. lwho determined the cause of death to be a gunshot wound where the projectile entered the right side of Jason Moore?s body and traversed to the left side of hischest and punctured the aorta. Two other gunshot wounds, one to the right shoulder and another to the left cheek (self in?icted) were super?cial. A review of available video from . b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 b6 -4 b7C -4 the bar as well as witness interviews and Signed Sworn Statement were all be -1 consistent. 3?70 ?1 (Wm Interviews conducted by local authorities indicated Jason Moore had an ongoing issue with his divorce from Lori Moore. Text messages reviewed ?om the day of the incident revealed several messages between Jason Moore and Lori Moore where Jason complained of matters relating to his divorce such as child custody, support payments, and Lori Moore?s new boyfriend. The last text message from Jason Moore to Lori Moore was sent at 7:14 I pm, and read ?anywho, I?m gonna show up just to piss you off.? Another interview with a ?iend of Lori Moore indicated at about the same time, Lori stated, ?Jason was going to ruin her night.? I II. Incident Details A. Substantive Case Files and Background Information There was no substantive case which predated this shooting incident. After the shooting incident, the following substantive case was opened: CASE ID: 89B-SI-5069714 CASE TITLE: JASON A SAI b6 ?1 EAST PEORLA, IL. b7c ?1 ASSAULT ON A FEDERAL OFFICER (APO) . DATE OPENED: 06/15/2014 B. Listing of Personnel Involved in the Incident SA b6 ?1 4 b7C -1,4 I lEast Peoria Police Department C. Brie?ngs (ll/E936) This incident was a response to an active shooter scenario and not a substantive case. There was no brie?ng associated with this incident. D. Initial Entry/First Contact (Wm On 06/14/2014, at approximately 7:36 SAI land he -1, 4 I Iarrived at The Fifth Quarter Sports Bar Pizzeria in East Peoria, WC -1 . 4 Illinois. SAI lwere off duty and the purpose of the visit was to attend Page 2 of 7 UNCLASSIFIEDM I Ihigh school reunion. At approximately 7:40 Jason A. Moore entered the bar and spoke with two female greeters at the door for several minutes. Shortly after, at approximately 7:45 he drew a 9 mm Sig Sauer handgun, walked a short distance into the bar, and shot his eX-wife, Lori A. Moore, and her boyfriend, Lance Griffel, once each in the ,head. E. Shooting Incident (Ll/m Subsequent to shooting his ex-wife and her boyfriend, Jason Moore walked back toward the front door of the establishment. He stopped just inside the door and faced a crowded dining area of the bar. Moore ointed his handgun at his own head as well as a crowded dining area where deas standing. There were over 100 people in the bar at the time of the incident. Jason Moore ?red one round while the gun was pointed at his head in what appeared to be a suicide attempt: however, the bullet only grazed his left check. As Moore continued to manipulate the gun, SA 1red tworounds from his Glock .40 caliber service handgun hitting Jason Moore once in the shoulder and once in the upper right side of the torso. Initial response to the scene was by the Fondulac Park Police Department and the East Peoria Police Department. Jason Moore died at the scene. Lori Moore and Lance Gri?fel were transported to the Order of Saint Francis Medical Center in Peoria, Illinois, where they were pronounced dead. No others in the bar or surrounding area were injured. Tazewell County Deputy Coroneri: arrived at the scene of the shooting and pronounced Jason Moore dead at 11:20 pm. A review of available video from the bar as well as witness interviews and Signed Sworn Statement were all consistent. not carrying a ?rearm at the time of the incident. F. Post-shooting (U/Ezoerf Iwas notified of the shooting via telephone by approximately 7:56 pm. Since not in the area, he as the acting supervisor and directed him to the scene. SA contacted SAI land they responded to the scene, arriving at approximately 8:46 pm. SA ook possession of ?rearm and ammunition which included his Glock 23 and the Glock 23 magazine ich was in the weapon along with a Glock 22 magazine had in his pocket at the time of the shooting. A round count taken indicated a total of four rounds were missing including one from the are Glock 22 magazine. SA : advised and evidence con?rms he ?red two rounds. rther advised he intentionally carries his magazines with one less round than they are des1gned to hold. SA arries the Glock 23 magazine with 12 of the possible 13 round capacity and the Glock 22 magazine with 14 of the possible 15 round capacity. Spring?eld the Spring?eld ERT coordinator, and a ?rearms instructor as well as other ERT members ?om the Spring?eld HQ city of?ce also responded to the scene. They coordinated with the East Peoria Police Department (EPPD) and the Illinois State Police (ISP) regarding scene processing and investigative responsibilities. It was agreed the ISP would process the scene and complete a digital 3D mapping of the location desi nated Page 3 of 7 b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 b6 -1,4 b7C ?l,4 b6 -1 b7C -l with the assistance of the Spring?eld Field Of?ce ERT. An FBI Chicago ERT photographer conducted spherical photography of the scene. The ISP seized all pertinent evidence at the scene and later signed over the evidence to the East Peoria Police Department, which then provided all requested evidence to FBI Spring?eld for processing at the FBI Laboratory. There were 114 patrons at the bar of which approximately 37 were identi?ed as witnesses with the majority of these interviewed by EPPD. Additionally, a video taken ?om the establishment?s video surveillance system was obtained and reviewed. Although there were several cameras in the bar, only four recorded. A review of this video revealed the four cameras did not directly capture the incident with the exception of Jason Moore being shot while SA is off camera. G. Accounting of Shots Fired (UHM There were a total of ?ve rounds ?red during this incident, three by Jason Moore and two by SA Jason Moore ?red one round into the head of Lori Moore and one round into the head of Lance Griffel. Each-round passed through the heads of the victims. One round was recovered from an interior glass partition behind the victims in the middle of the bar. The impact location of the second round was observed by the ISP in a partition 'wall in the middle of the bar. However, they were unable to locate and recover the round. The third round ?red by Moore, in an apparent suicide attempt, went through the roof and was not recovered. Both rounds ?red by SA Istruck Jason Moore and both were recovered from Moore?s body at autopsy. - H. Subject Informati0n (WM The Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) was provided with the results of the National Crime Information Center (N CIC) warrant and arrest record check for Jason A. Moore. NCIC showed Moore, a White Male; DOB, 10/12/1973; address: 632 Carola Street, Creve Coeur, IL 61610, had no criminal history. A US. Military record for Moore was located and revealed he was discharged by the US. Army after four months and seven days of service. The record indicated the reason for separation was ?chronic right ankle pain.? I. Use of Body Armor and Law Enforcement Identifiers (WW was not wearing body armor at the time of the incident. J. Forensic Summary FBI Laboratory report dated 09/25/2014 revealed both weapons functioned in the testing environment. The Laboratory con?rmed the two .40 caliber bullet fragments recovered from the body of Jason Moore were ?red from SA 3 service weapon. Additionally, the .38 caliber/9 mm bullet fragment recovered from the bar was ?red from the Sig Sauer weapon used by Jason Moore. UNCLAS Page K. Medical Summary An autopsy of Jason Moore was performed on 06/15/2014 at 12:00 pm. by Coroner?s Physician Dr] I Dr I Idetermined the cause of death to be a gunshot wound where the projectile entered the right side of Moore?s body and traversed to the left side of his chest and punctured the aorta. Two other gunshot wounds, one to the right shoulder and another to the left cheek (self in?icted) were super?cial. A toxicology report indicated Jason Moore had a blood alcohol level of 0.3 54 at the time of his death. Shooting Incident Review Team Details A. The Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) was comprised of the following personnel: - Inspector-in?Charge (IIC) R. Justin Tolomeo InspectOr Trent R. Teyema Assistant Inspector/Team Leader Assistant Inspector?in?Place AIIP . AIIP . AIIP IV. Shooting Incident Review Protocol On 06/15/2014, Inspector Teyema communicated with Spring?eld Field Of?ce ASAC to arrange logistics for the SIRT. AO served as the points of contact for the SIRT. On 06/15/2014, IIC Tolomeo, Inspector Teyema, and Al/Tle land traveled to Peoria, IL. They were met at the Peoria Regional Airport by SA an transported to the Peoria Resident Agency (PRA). Three of the four AIIPs arrived at the PRA at this time as well. One AIIP arrived later in the evening. (U/l IIC Tolomeo and Inspector Te ema rovided a preliminary brie?ng to ASAC 06/15/2014 and to NSAcltl on 06/16/2014. Additionally, on 06/ 15/2014, IIC Tolomeo and Inspector Teyema met with the Agent involved, land provided a description and overview of the SIRT process. Subsequently, on 06/15/2014, IIC Tolomeo convened a meeting involving the SIRT, ASAC Smith, PRA Agents, the EPPD, and the ISP. A full brief between the law enforcement agencies and FBI components was provided relative to the shooting incident and the responsibilities and expectation of the various agencies and the SIRT. There was an opportunity for dialogue between the SIRT team, the involved personnel, and outside law enforcement agencies to address concerns, to provide clari?cation, and to answer questions prior to the investigation commencing. The SIRT then went to the shooting scene where SA : provided a walk- Page through of the shooting incident. The scene had been processed by the ISP with the assistance of the Spring?eld Field Of?ce ERT. During the SIRT investigation, a Si ned Sworn Statement was taken from SAI SA Iwas represented An interview with TFOI took place at her residence and was documented in an 02 as also represented by MI Other interviews, events, and observations were documented via FD-3 025. The maj ority of the witness interviews were conducted by the EPPD, who provided copies of their written reports and, when available, copies of audio and video recordings of the interviews. The and interviews of witnesses were conducted voluntarily. An FD-927 (Warning and Assurance to Em 10 ee Requested to Provide Information Following a Shooting Incident) was executed by . On 06/16/2014, IIC Tolomeo contactedl: Special Legal Counsel, DOJ Civil Rights Division, and briefed him on the shooting incident. (Wm On 06/16/2014, IIC Tolomeo and Inspector Teyema met with Supervisory Assistant United States Attorney Ito brief her on the SIRT investigation. On 06/16/2014, IIC Tolomeo and Inspector Teyema net with Tazewell County Chief Assistant State?s Attorne to brief him on the SIRT investigation. (U/Eoeij On 06/18/2014, an exit brief was provided by 110 Tolomeo to EPPD, and ISP. . V. Administrative A. Firearms Training (WM The Spring?eld Field Of?ce provided quali?cation records for SA: sed his issued Glock 23 during the shooting incident. A review of SA [3 record reveated was current in all quali?cations. B. Deadly Force Training 1 Documentation provided the Spring?eld Field Of?ce indicated SA legal advisor, provided deadl force training to Squad 7, the Peoria and Quad Cities Criminal Squad, on 04/19/2014. was present for this training. Additionally, SA : was present for Deadly Force Policy and Judgmental Shooting training for SWAT personnel provided by Chief Division Counci on 05/08/2014. Page 6 of 7 b6 -1,2,4 b7C -l,2,4 b6 -1,3 b7C -1,3 b6 -1 b7C -1 arr-sis C. DOJ Civil Rights Division Prosecutorial Decision (WM) An E-mail from Special Legal Counsel DOJ Civil Rights Division, was received by HG Tolomeo on 06/27/2014. Mr. dwsed the facts suggested the Agent, who may or may not have been acting under the color of law, ?red his weapon to protect himself and others from potentially more deadly re from the subject. Based on these and additional facts known to him at the time, Mr: advised a criminal civil rights investigation was not warranted. D. Local Prosecutorial Decision IIC Tolomeo received a letter dated September 10, 2014, from Tazewell County State?s Attorney Stewart J. Umholtz. The letter noted Umholtz completed his review of the incident and assessed SA acted appropriately and his actions were lawful. Additionally, Umholtz advised SA should be commended for his actions. VI. Inspector?s Observations None. Page 7 of 7 WET-814 STEWART J. UMHOLTZ TAZEWELL COUNTY ATTORNEY TELEPHONE: 309-477-2205 FACSIMILE: 309-477-2241 TAZEWELL COUNTY COURTHOUSE 342 COURT STREET, SUITE 6 PEKIN, ILLINOIS 61554-3298 September 10, 2014 R. Justin Tolomeo 7- Inspector Federal Bureau of Investigation 935 Avenue, NW. Washington, DC 20535 Dear Inspector Tolomeo: I have reviewed the incident reports and investigation surrounding the shooting'incident which took place on June 14, 2014, at The Quarter Sports Bar Pizzeria, 1110 North Main Street, E. Peoria, Illinois. Speci?cally, I have reviewed Special Agentl I?s b6 ?1 use of deadly force which resulted in the death of Jason A. Moore. NC '1 Based upon my review of this incident I am of the opinion that Spec. Agent : s use of deadly force was lawful in. that it was based upon a reasonable belief that Jason A. Moore had caused the in?iction of death or great bodily harm to two other persons, that deadly force was necessary to prevent death or great bodily harm to another person and that such force was necessary to prevent the arrest from being defeated by resistance or escape. Every police of?Cer knows that in every situation in which an officer must discharge his weapon that he will face intensive review of his conduct which may result in civil and/or criminal litigation. Despite these concerns, Special Agent : responded in a way that he b5 ?1 had been trained by taking decisive action in response to Jason A. Moore?s act of executing two we '1 innocent citizens: Lori A. Moore and Lance E. Griffel. Spec. Agentl: sh0uld be commended for taking appropriate action in a dif?cult situation while maintaining concern for the safety of bystanders. FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION REPORTING OFFICE OFFICE OF ORIGIN DATE INVESTIGATIVE PERIOD FBII-IQ FBIHQ 09105/2013 03:04:2013 4307:2013 TITLE OF CASE REPORT MADE BY BY SHOOTING he -1 REPORT OF SHOOTING IIC Dena E- Choucalr mg -1 CHARLOTTE FIELD CHARACTER OF CASE 0310422013 SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW REFERENCES: Telephone call on 03I04I2013 from Charlotte Chief Robert J. Shields. APPROVED ASSIST DIRECTOR I DO NOT WRITE IN SPACES BELOW COPIES MADE: 14 InSpeCtiOn (Ann: SIRG) 1 TD (Arm: FTU) - Charlotte (297-HQ-A1270963-D) 1 DISSEMINATION RECORD OF ATTACHED REPORT Notations ?ame)! Request Read. Date Fwd. How Fwd. By A Cover Page NYT-816 UNITED STATES DEPARTNEENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Date: 09f05f2013 Report-of: no Dena E. Choucair Of?ce: . Case 297-I-IQ-A1270968-D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW - REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT CHARLOTTE FIELD OFFICE 03f04f2013 Investigative Period: 03:04:2013 enamels b6 ?1 Reference: (U) Telephone call on 03l04f2013 from Charlotte Chief we -1 Inspector Robert J. ShieldsSynopsis (HIM) On 0310432013, at approximately 7:00 a.rn., FBI Special Agent]: |:|was assisting the US. Marshals Service Task Force Middle District of North he -1 Carolina, Charlotte Of?ce, with the arrest of Anthony Meekf. a know momma WC ?1 l. was erotridins3r NE ?1 4 I Once his pdsition was determined, the planned to execute his arrest. located Meeks at 35? Freedom Street Southwest, Apartment 613, Concord, NC. The took positions at the front door and along the perimeter of the building. positioned himself on the rear perimeter on a corner of the building while Deputy Marshals of the knocked and announced their presence. Within seconds of the knock, Meeks broke a window in - the rear of the apartment and exited with a handgun. (WEB-HQ) Meeks? actions were observed by members and: As Meeks exited the window, observed Meeks point the handgun at other be 1 3 members on the perimeter positioned on the opposite comer. yelled ?Gun!? b? _1 i 3 multiple times while simultaneously drawing his FBI issued Glock 27 handgun, and ?red four ME -1 times at Meeks. Deputy U.S. Marshal who had moved alongside: Es position, also ?red his U.S. Marshal service issued weapon, an ri?e, two times at Meeks. Out of the six shots ?red, Meeks was struck twice, once by|:|and once by EM: and died at the scene. The FBI Laboratory Division and the Charlotte Field Of?ce ERT processed the scene. Four pistol and two ri?e shell casings were located near Page 1_of 13 l:|and Deputy position. A loaded Taurus Judge .410145 Long b6 -1 3 Colt pistol was located near the broken window Meeks had exited. A fully loaded .380 3 HIPOINT handgun was located in the apartment Meeks had exited, along with approximately 14 grams of marijuana. Details On 0310412013, at approxhnately members of a U.S. Marshals Service Task Force Middle District of North Carolina, Charlotte Of?ce, were attempting to arrest Anthony DeShon Meeks, date of birth 09f27l1990, on six local arrest warrants for numerous state violations to include narcotics, robbery with a dangerous weapon, assault, and felon};r probation. Meeks was a known member of the ?Eastside 9 Tre Bloods,? a local chapter of the national ?Bloods? gang, and was involved in various illegal activities to include drug and weapons trafficking. - (Him On 07/092012, Meeks? was found guilty on two felony counts for possession of narcotics with intent to sell and possession of a stolen weapon, and two misdemeanor charges for possession of drug paraphernalia and resisting arrest. He was given a sentence of eight to 19 months of confinement which was suspended, and 30 months of superviSed probation. On 12f20i2012, NC Probatioanarole Of?cer I?Iand local law b6 1 2 4 enforcement of?cers conducted a Warrantless search of Meeks? residence, located at we _1 2 4 I The search was authorized as a condition of Meeks? probation hm -1 i and was conducted in his presence. Narcotics and other drug paraphernalia were discovered. As such, Meeks was subject to additional charges in addition to probation violation. The new charges were: one count for simple possession of 5 Xanax tablets; one count of possession with the intent to sell and deliver 8.8 grams of marijuana; and one count for knowineg and intentionally keeping and maintainin a dwellin hou -1 -1 (U4593112) I 5 . Page 2 ofl3 NYT-BIB b6 -2 ?2 . -1 (wooed) 0n cataracts, Mocks called CMPD and Sergeant I:l Cabarrus County Sheriff?s Of?ce (CCSO), and threatened to kill anyone who attempted to arrest him. Sergeantl:ldistributed an interstate law enforcement notification of Meeks? threats andnnoti?ed Concord and Kannapolis, NC Police Departments as well, since b5 4 Mocks was known to reside in theirjurisdictions.l I -4 I Ithe three local arrest warrants for the 1320/2012 narcotics charges '2 were sworn out against Meeks by Sergeantl On 02!} 812013; a' fourth arrest warrant was issued for Mocks for felony probation violation. On 02125120131 IPoliee were responding to a domestic violence call between Mocks and her residence,| I ha -2 Before they arrived, Meeks had ?ed. Meeks was described as having in his possession a MC ?2 handgun and had cellular phone as she called 911. Subsequently, on 0205:2013, two additional local arrest warrants were sworn out against Macks. One was for robbery with a dangerous weapon and the second was for domestic criminal trespass, assault on a female, and interference with emergency communication. (WM) 011 Sergeant| lobtained court authorized| b5 _1 I 4 -1,4 bvo -1 va ?4 |Agent| [requested [5 assistance in locating Mocks. . . (viscera On 02r27r2013,| identi?ed Meeks in the vicinity of Concord, NC. Also on 02r2712013,! I received a call from CMPD Detective I:lregarding Mocks. Detectiv as a member of the Violent Criminal Apprehension Team and the Through his b5 -1 3 4 association with these ?ve task forces, DetectiveElhad learnedI I -1 3 4 Mee?ks and offered to have the apprehend him based on the outstanding arrest warrants ME ?1 4 and Meeks? felony probation violation. I:Ihad worked with Detective: before and was con?dent in his and the abilities. with utilizing the and requested Sergeantl:lbe included on the apprehension team due to his khowledge of Meeks. I:Iagreed and began coordination with Deputy U.S. Marshal (Dm|:|ofthe on'possibl'e locations for Meeks. DMI:Iserved as the team leader of the for Meeks? apprehension. According to]: on 0212812013, he advised his supervisor, he was working with the to Pages of13 NYT-S 19 locate Mocks. On Friday, 03l01l2013,l:land Detectivel:lagreed to meet on Monday, 03f04!2013 at 6:00 A.M. to try to locate and apprehend Meeks. (UIM) At approximately 5:00 AM. on I I:Iand identi?ed a previously unknown location of Meeks, 35? Freedom St. SW, Concord, NC (hereinafter 35?? Freedom was noti?ed and indicated he would conduct surveillance of this location. At approximately 6:30 A.M., members of the and other iaw enforcement of?cers supporting Meeks?s arrest, met in a church parking lot near Meeks? suspected location for an operational brie?ng. As this was a operation, the brie?ng was in accordance with US Marshal's protocols. The following is a list of those who participated: Leader Deputy Marshal (DM) Deputy Marshal (DM) Deputy Marshal (DM) Deputy Marshal (DM) N.C. Department of Public Safety Corrections Of?cer NC. Department of Public Safety Corrections Of?cer . NC Department of Public Safety Corrections Officer I Charlotte?Mecklenburg Police Department DetectiveI 9. Mecklenburg County Deputy SheriftI 10. I FBI Charlotte . 11. Of?cer Cabarrus County Sheriff?s Of?ce 12. Sergean Cabarrus County Sheriff?s Office During this brie?ng, briefed the team on Meeks probable location and provided aerial photographs from the intemet of 357 Freedom St. Concord, DMI: also introduced: to other members of the team. Several of the members were new to the and had not worked together before. I Idescribed to the team] I I I SergeantI I provided a brie?ng on Meeks?s violent background to include his threats to law enforcement and the likelihood he was in possession of a .410L45 Long Colt Taurus ?Judge? revolver. DM I Iandl Idiscussed primary role was to locate Meeks and, as such, he was not assigned any speci?c arrest duties. After the brief; all participants proceeded to Meeks? suspected location. (UHBQEIQ) At approximately 7:00 A.M., all members of the arrest team arrived at 357 Freedom St, a two-story multiple unit apartment complex shaped like a horseshoe. Upon arrival, I:Idetermined Meeks was-more than likely located in one of the apartments on the-right side (South end) of the building. put on a ballistic vest with police markings and he and Detectivel hxited their vehicle to locate Meeksl Page 4 of 13 b6 -1,3,4 h7C -1,3,4 -11'4 h6 -1,3,4 b?C -1,3,4 -1 b6 -l,3,4 -1,3,4 -1,4 b6 -1,4 -1,4 -1,4 I: As the rest of the arrest team took positions around the perimeter,I?I and walked around the South end of the huildingl I etermined Meeks was located on the second floor in apartment 613. He informed ho radioed Meeks? location to DM who in turn, had all members take their assigned positions. Rather than walk across an unsecured open area around the apartment, proceeded to the southeast comer of the building on the perimeter. According to the operational plan,| I IWere positioned to.the.le? of the door to apartment GB and Iwere on the right. SergeantI:Iand O?icer |:|were positioned at the bottom of the landing leading up to apartment 6B near - I I Detectivel:lwas positioned on the opposite side of the landing nearest I NC. Corrections of?cerI:I was positioned on the east perimeter of the building between Detectivel IandI hovering a potential exit for- Meeks. N.C. Corrections o?cers| and Mecklenburg County Sheriff?s Deputy I:Iwere positioned on the southwest perimeter comer of the building opposite (Wm Once everyone was in position, DMEconducted a knock and announce at apartment 613 stating clearly ?Police, US. Marshals. Anthony Meeks, come to the door.? A voice responded ?who is it? whereby DMI:Irestated clearly ?Police, US. Marshals.? At this point, DMI:Iheard movement in the apartment. Shortly thereafter, heard Deputy Sheriffl:lannounce over her handheld radio Meeks was trying to exit through a rear window and he had a gun. Meeks had broken the rear window to apartment 6B and jumped to the ground. As he was standing up, he faced N.C.-Corrections of?cers and Deputy SheriffI:I brandishing a handgun. As all three retreated to position of cover, who was located on the corner directly opposite, observed Meeks?vactions and loudly announced "Gun"! According to Signed Sworn Statement, he . . .saw glass breaking and a gun protrude from the window followed by a male who held the gun. I yelled-gun multiple times. . . .I knew the of?cers on the opposite side of the building were exposed to the threat posed by the armed subject. I felt they were in imminent danger". |:|recalled Meeks was bladed at an angle to him and in a runner?s stance pointing his handgun at the of?cers located across from Taking into consideration Meeks? violent history and fearing for his fellow o?icer?s safety, I:I?red four rounds from his FBI issued Glock 27 at Mocks. One round struck Meeks in his lower left buttock causing Meeks to to the ground where he rolled down a small embankment into the street (Freedom Way); one round missed Meeks and was'hot recovered; another round missed Meeks and struck a vehicle parked in a drive way across the streetl land was recovered; a fourth round missed Meeks and entered the residence located at] I through a ?rst ?oor window and embedded into a wall. This round was also recovered. Th residence atlea?s occupied but no one was ihj ured. Page 5 of13 NYT-82 1 'b6 ?1,s,4 -1,3,4 ?1,4 as ?1,3,4 bro -1,3,4 b7E ?1 b6 -1,3.4 I are ?1,3 As Deputy Sheriff: announced Meeks? exit through the rear window, left the entry team and proceeded toward :I's position. According to he did so as he realized the rear perimeter was secured with only TFOs and they may need assistance. As he nearedl:l?s position, he heard: |:|yell ?Gun!? several times and' observed him ?re three to four rounds. DMI:Itock position beside and aimed his U.S. Marshal at Meeks. DIM: observed Meeks teaching-toward his waistband and issued several verbal commands to Meeks, who was non-compliant and continued to reach toward his waist-band. Fearing Meeks still possessed a handgun; DMI:Ifired two rounds at Meeks from his One round missed Meeks and was not recovered. The second round entered Meelrs?s left chest and was recovered. By this time, all the U.S.~Marshals on the entry team had moved to the rear of the apartment near: and location. (vim lapproached Masks and handcuffed him. Of?cer for emergency services (EMS) and back up units from CCSO. EMS units from Cabarrus County were noti?ed at approximately 07:23 A.M. and arrived on scene at approximately?07:33 AM. EMS reports from the scene indicated Meeks Was unresponsive and was determined to be deceased. The scene was secured and :5 Glock 27 was rendered safe and entered into evidence. AR-ISMS was rendered safe, secured by the US. Marshals, and was entered into evidence by FBI Charlotte on OSXOSQUIS. ?The scene was processed by FBI ERT Charlotte and a FBI Laboratory Division Shooting Reconstruction Team. Four .40 caliber casings and two .223 casings were recovered from the scene. One .40 caliber round and one .223 round were recovered from Meeks? body. One ?rlly loaded .410L45 Long C-olt Taurus ?Judge? revolver was recovered on the ground outside the window Mocks had exited. Additionally, a hilly loaded HIPOINT .380 automatic pistol and 14 grams of marijuana were located inside the apartment. (HIM) FBI Charlotte conducted neighborhood interviews. Two individuals witnessed the event. Their statements corroborated the statements made by the law enforcement officers involved in the operation. A separate interview was conducted of a juvenile who was in the apartment with Meeks before the attempted entry. According to him, he had gone to Meeks' apartment to purchase marijuana and arrived at the apartment at approximately 7:30 AM. Once inside, he went to use the bathroom. While there, he heard loud banging at the front door. He quickly ?nished and, as he. Opened the bathroom door, Meeks told him it was ?the Marshals". The juvenile noticed Meeks held a silver handgun and watched him use the butt of the weapon to break the window and jump through it. The juvenile then exited the apartment through the front door where he was detained by of?cers. (Wm All law enforcement of?cers present during the operation were interviewed as well as FBI Charlotte BM, Page 5 of13 NYT-822 -1,3,4 b7C -l,3,4 ?1 b6 -1,3,4 b?C -1,3,4 -1 (Wm Substantive Case Files The following substantive matters were under ingestigation at the time of the shooting on 03l04f2013: - After the shooting incident, the following substantive case was opened: ANTHONY MEEKS - 357 FREEDON ST CONCORD, ASSISTANCE PROVIDED TO USMS (UIEGEIG) Enclosures All enclosures haVe been made part of this rcport and are identi?ed in the enclosed table of contents. A. Administrative The Shooting incident Review Team (SIRT) was composed of the following personnel: InSpector-in-Charge (11C) Dena E. Choucair Inspector Gregory T. Bretzing Assistant Ins ectorfTeam Leader on: Assistant Insyector-in-Place All? AIIP AIIP IAIIP AILP Page 7of13 NYT-B23 B. Shooting Incident Review Protocol (WM All members of the SIRT reviewed the FBI produced videotape entitled, "The Rain After the Storm - Shooting Incident Investigations," and the INSD Shooting Review Protocol. on amazon, 11c communicated with Charlotte b5 '1 to'arrange logistics for the SIRT. arsed: and master: '1 served as the points of contact for the SIRT. IIC ChouCair, Inspector Bretzing, arid ANT Ls Itraveled directly to the scene, where they were briefed by AISIAC The scene was secured "and forensic processing had been started but was not completed. The locol Concord Police Department provided security but did not participate in any aspects of the investigation. The remaining members of the SIRT arrived later in the evening. 0n IIC Choucair met with Charlotte EM and separately with all SIRT personnel to discuss SIRT procedures. IIC Choucair also discussed SIRT procedures with the local District Attorney, Ms. Roxann Vaneekhoven, and representatives of the North Carolina Bureau of Investigation. In all instances, there was an opportunity for dialogue between the SIRT and the involved personnel to address concerns, provide clari?Cation, and answer questions throughout the SIRT investigation. (WM During the SIRT, one Silgned Sworn Statement was taken from the FBI Agent directly involved in the shootingEsq. Other interviews,'events, and observations were documented via WC ?1 2 All'personnel were allowed to read the FD-302 summarizing their interview to con?rm the {am _1 accuracy of the information provided. The and intenriews of witnesses were conducted voluntarily: A FD-927 (Waming and Assurance to EmplOyee Requested to Provide Information Following a Shooting Incident) was executed by all those interviewed. 0n IIC Choucair conducted an exit brief with Charlotte EM and the District Attorney and reiterated the SIRT process. C. Personnel Involved in the Shooting 1. FBI SA I . 2; Deputy U.S. MarshalI I he ?1 3, 4 . -1.3.4 (wining) Other Participants in the Operation -1 1. Deputy U.S. Marshal 2. Deputy U.S. Marshal 3. Deputy U.S. Marshal 4. NC Department of Public Safety Community Corrections Of?cer 5. NC Department of-Public Safety Community Corrections Of?cer 6. NC Department of Public Safety Community Corrections Of?cer Page 8 of13 NYT-824 was at ?rearms. Prior to this, Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Department Detectivel I- Mecklenburg County De outy Sheriff] . Cabarrus County Of?cer. 0. Cabarrus. County Sergean D. maestro) Firearms Training (UIEQHQ) A review of ?eld of?ce training records for: who discharged his weapon, revealed he was in compliance with ?rearms quali?cations requirements. These records indicated ast quali?ed with his FBI issued weapon, a Glock model 27, serialnumbe on It}! 10I2012. - were E. Deadly Force Training (WW Associate Chief Division Counsell:lindicated training on FBI Deadly Force policy is provided yearly during the all employee conference. For the past two years, this conference was held on 12!09!2011 and 122'07/2012. There is no docmnentation |:|attended either conference nor had he conducted any make up training. stated he. had last received trainin on the Deadly Force Policy on 02l04l'2013 while he ?recalled receiving Deadl Force Training during an operational ?brief in support of the gang takedown Operation According to FBI Charlotte, this brie?ng occurred on 0511722012. F. Use of Bud Armor and Lav?r Enforcement Identi?ers - (UIZEQEIQ) I:Iwore FBI issued body armor with law enforcement identi?ers clearly visible on the outside of his clothing. G. (Wm FBI Indices and National Crime Information Center (UMEQHUJI revealed three outstanding local warrants for Meeks. Anthony Meeks had a prior criminal history dating ?om through 03/041120 3. Violations included possession of a concealed weapon, possession of a stolen weapon, assault of a government of?cial, assault of a woman, resisting arrest, robbery, parole violations, and several other narcotic related charges. - H. (UIEQEQJERT Report (ll/E19613) A comprehensive ERT Casebook report was completed and is attached. Page 9 of 13 NYT-82S I. watered) FBI Lab Report (U1533511) Meeks?s, and weapons as well as all recodered bullets, cartridge casings, magazines, and un?red ammunitions were examined by the FBI LD FireatrnsiToolmarks Unit. As detailed in L1) report 130322003 PM KG dated 07l09l3013, all weapons ?mctioned normally and the casings were physically consistent with the un?red ammunition. The three recovered .40 caliber bullets were ?red from a six grooved ri?ed barrel with a right twist similar Glock 27.? However, due to insufficient microscopic marks, the LD could not make a conclusion they were ?red weapon. The recovered bullet from DM: 5 was positively identi?ed as being ?red from his weapon. A Shooting Incic ent Reconstruction examination,?report number 13041.5 008 AEL dated 092271201 3 is attached. I. (WM) Medical Reports (Wm Anthony Meeks was treated on scene by Emergency Medical Service (EMS) personnel ?-orn Cabarrus County. EMS records indicate they werenoti?ed of the incident at 07:23 A.M. and arrived at 07:31 A.M. According to their report, Meeks was unresponsive. He was'placed on a cardiac monitor which showed he had Pulseless Electrical Activity. He was pronounced dead and no further resuscitation efforts were conducted. W) On 03f05r?2013, an autopsy of Anthony Meeks was conducted by Dr.l:] the Mecklenburg'Coimty Medical Examiners Of?ce. Preliminary results indicated Meeks was struck by two bullets. One was consistent with a ri?e round and one was consistent with a pistol round. The ri?e round appeared to have entered into Meekis? upper. left chest, traveling through the heart, coming to rest in the lower right back. The pistol round appeared to have entered Macks through his lower left buttocks area, traveling through the femoral artery and came to rest in the Meeks? mid-right hip area. Both rounds were considered fatal and were recovered from the body. A ?nal report,_dated 08H 132013 and signed by Dr. continued Meeks? injuries and listed the cause of death as gunshot wounds. K. Declination by the Civil Rights Division (Wm Upon com letion of the on-site inquiry, Choucair coordinated SIRT investigative ?ndings Special "Legal Counsel, Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division who was rovided an incident summary and copies of all interviews. On . 08f12f2013, Mr. advised the circumstances of the shooting involvingEIand DMI If?does not warrant federal criminal investigation of whether the federal criminal 'civil rights statutes were violated". L. (UIZEQHQ) Local Prosecutive Opinion (WW IIC Choucair coordinated SIRT investigative ?ndings with Ms. Roxann Vaneekhoven, District Attorney for Cabal-ms County, North Carolina. On 03102f2013, she was provided an incident summary and co ies of all interviews. On 0411912013 Ms. Vaneekhoven provided a letter indicating neither Sb nor Deputy Marshalljutilized excessive force while attempting to arrest Meeks and, as such, she would-not be pursuing any criminal charges against either of them. Page 10 of13 NYT-826 b6 -1,3 -1,3 -1 b6 -4 -4 b6 -l,3 -1,3 -1 b6 ?1,3 -1.3 M. Inspector?s Observations (Dim Observation 1: Charlotte did not ensure a thorough arrest plan was established prior to the Operation. (HIM Analysis 1: DIQG Section 19.2.3 provided policy regarding arrest plans: (U) The SAC is responsible for ensuring that arrests are carefulb; and thoroughly Whenever possilale, written arrest plans must be prepared prior to conducting law enforcement activities that may result in the arrest of a potentially dangerous subject. Arrest plans must address five topics: Situation, Mission Execution. Administration and Equipment, and Control and Communications. (Ht/Elem) In addition, DIOG Section 19.2.4 provided policy guidance regardingjoint arrests: (D) An SSA may authorize a joint arrest with state and local authorities. United States Marshal ?s Service (USMS), or other federal law enforcement agencies. In circumstances of joint arrests, the SAC remains responsible to ensure that there is a well-considered arrest plan. Macao) 0n Meeks in the general vicinity of Concord, N.C. On the same day, he received a call from CMPD Detective I: Detectivel:lwas a member of both the CMPD Violent Criminal Apprehension Team and the and offered to have the apprehend Meeks based on his outstanding local arrest warrants. I:]agreed and began coordinating with team leader ofthe 0n 02l28l2013,l:lverbally advised his supervisor, SSA I: he would be providing technical support to the in locating Meeks to facilitate his immediate arrest. This was con?rmed by SSAEduring her interview. However, she stated |:|did not provide Speci?c details of the operation, only that it was pending and would occur within the next few days. On Oil/0110.013, Detective]: contactecI:Ito discuss a plan to locate and arrest Mocks on 03l04l20l3 at approximately 6:00 AM. (unseen) On O3t04t2013, and Detective: participated in the operations brief conducted by Did: This brief included Mocks? violent history, aerial photographs of his suspected location, and team assignments. :Iwas introduced and his primary function was described as only providing technical support in locating Meeks. As such, he was not assigned any arrest duties but was aware Mocks would be arrested immediater upon location. His role in the operation was not timber de?ned. new] at I I After he Page 11 of 13 b6 -1,3,4 -1,3,4 -1 b6 -1,3,4 -1,3,4 b7E -1 b6 -1 -1 -1,4 accomplished this,I:Istationed himself on a far corner of the building.? Even though he was not assigned any arrest duties, his position was near the perimeter which allowed him to actively participate in the operation if needed. (WW advised detailed brie?ngs of technical operations in support of other law enforcement operations were not required to be briefed to Charlotte EM. Instead, she- would provide weekly reports to the ASAC outlining the prior week?s tracking activity as well as any upcoming events. For the Mocks arrest, the FBI was providing technical assistance because the US. Marshals Service did not have available resources. (IJIIEBHQJ When interviewed, NSACI:]indieated requests for assistance from outside agencies did not rise to either the ASAC or SAC levels. Though this was not an FBI led operation subject tothe requirements in DIOG Section 19.2.3, interviews of Charlotte EM indicated they were unaware [:1was supperting the in Meeks? arrest on 03i04f2013. As such, they were not in a position to ensure the arrest plan was adequate as it pertained to [:Iin accordance with DIOG Section 19.2.4. Interviews of previously had EM oversight of the Iprogram, and indicated it was not standard 'ractice for: According to once the provided technical assistance, they would retreat to their vehicle. - |is not often an active part of an arrest plan. He is either in thel:| vehicle or on the'perimeter. Instruction. 1a: SAC, Charlotte will ensurejoint arrest plans in support of other law enforcement agencies are well-considered in accordance with DIOG Section 19.2.4. (Wm Recommendation 1h: AD, OTD should promulgate policy regardingl:| support in conducting electronic surveillance and actively participating in the Operation. Observation 2: Charlotte did not document FBI technical assistance provided to other law enforcement agencies in accordance with FBI Operational Technology Division Corporate Policy Directive (OTD CPD) 0189B and DIOG. (UHEQHQ) Analysis 2: OTD CPD 0139D Section 3 (is) requires all requests for FBI technical assistance to be submitted in writing by an executive level of?cial of the requesting agency. The request may be via letterhead, e-mail, facsimile, or other similar means. Furthermore, DIOG Section 12.5.3 requires the use of the FD-999 when any technical assistance is provided to other agencies (domestic of foreign). In support of this requirementl I Page 12 of13 NYT-828 -l,4 -1 b7E -5 Instruction 2a: SAC, Charlotte will encore requests for FBI technical assistance are submitted in accordance with CPD 0189]). mineral) Instruction 2b: sac, Charlotte will ensure the 1:13.999 is utilized for FBI technical assistance provided to other agencies in accordance with OTD CPD {it 89D and. DIOG. Observation 3: Charlotte did not utilize electronic surveillance (BLSUR) resources appropriately in accordance with FBI OTD CPD 01891). (or/gong) Ana?sis 3: on) CPD clean Section 8 (4a a) outlines the requirements when the FBI may provide technical assistance to other agenciesl (WW Instruction 3: SAC, Charlotte will ensure all requests for technical assistance by localfstate agencies are an appropriate use of resources in accordance with OTD CPD 018912). Page 13 of13 NYT-829 FD-1057 (REV. 5-3-10} FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elaolroniu Gnmmunioali on Title: Shooting Incident Charlotte Field Date: 04/21/2014 Office 03/04/2013 CC: b6 -1 b?C -1 From: INSPECTION Contact: I Approved By: STROUD SHAWN David Paul Gelios Nancy McNamara Drafted By:| I be ?1 -1 Case ID 29T-HQ-A12TI656-D SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on 11/20/2013. Administrative Notes: This communication summarizes the Inspection Division's Shooting Incident Report dated 9/5/2013 by former Inspector Dena E. Choucair. A copy of the complete INSD Shooting Incident Report is electronically attached to this communication. Enclosure{s): Enclosed are the following items: 1. Summary of Charlotte Shooting Incident Details: On 11/20/2013, the SIRG convened to review a shooting incident which occurred on 03/04/2013, involvingl I ha ?1 Charlotte Field Office (CE). -: assisted the U.S. Marshals Service Task Force Middle District of North Carolina, Charlotte Office, with the arrest of Anthony Meeks, NYT-830 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Charlotte Field Office 03/04/2013 Re: 04f21f2014 a known violent felon. SAI and was not included as part of the arrest plan for b6 _1 perimeter security. Once his position was determined, the took -1 positions at the front door and along the perimeter of the building in '5 which Meeks was believed to be located. positioned himself on the rear perimeter on a corner of the building while Deputy Marshals of the knocked and announced their presence. Within seconds of the knock, Meeks broke a window in the rear of the apartment and exited with a handgun. As Meeks exited the window, observed Meeks point the handgun at other members on the perimeter positioned on the opposite corner. ?Gun!? multiple times while simultaneously drawing his FBI?issued Glock 2? handgun and fired four times at Meeks. Result of the SIRG (UXZEOHQ3 On 11f20f2013, the SIRG reviewed the Agent?involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. (UKZEEHQE Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the application of deadly force by b6 ?1 03f04f2013 was in compliance with the Department of Justice's deadly b7c ?1 force policy. 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint. The SIRG made the following operational observations. Observation 1: role in the arrest of subject was not be ?1 clearly defined or known by the SBA and EM. ?1 Analysis 1: DIOG Section 19.2.3 provided policy regarding arrest plans: ?The SAC is responsible for ensuring that arrests are carefully 2 NYT1831 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Charlotte Field Office 03/04/2013 Re: 04/21/2014 and thoroughly_plannedm. Whenever possible, written arrest plans must be prepared_prior to conducting law enforcement activities that may result in the arrest of a_potentially dangerous subject. Arrest_plans must address five topics: Situation,.Mission, Execution, Administration and Equipment, and Control and Communications.? In addition, DIOG Section 19.2.4 provided policy guidance regarding joint arrests: ?An SSA may authorize a joint arrest with state and local authorities, United States Marshal?s Service (USMS), or other federal law enforcement agencies. In circumstances of joint arrests, the SAC remains responsible to ensure that there is a well?considered arrest plan. On 02/27/2013, Meeks in the general b6 ?1,3,4 vicinity of Concord, N.C. On the same day, he received a call from b7c '1'3'4 Charlotte?Mecklenburg Police Department Detective was a member of both the CMPD Violent Criminal Apprehension Team and the and offered to have the apprehend Meeks based on his outstanding local arrest warrants. SA and began coordinating with DMI I team leader of the On 02/28/2013, verbally advised his supervisor, he would be providing technical support to the in locating Meeks to facilitate his immediate arrest. This was confirmed by her interview. However, she stated not provide specific details of the operation, only that it was pending and would occur within the next few days. On 03/01/2013, discuss a plan to locate and arrest Meeks on 03/04/2013 at approximately 6:00 A.M. (WW On 03/04/2013, and Detectivel:| b6 ?1,3,4 participated in the operations brief conducted by bTC'Jq3r4 This brief included Meeks' violent history, aerial photographs of his suspected location, and team assignments. introduced and his primary function was described as only providing technical support 3 NYT-832 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Charlotte Field Office 03/04/2013 Re: 04f21f2014 in locating Meeks. As such, he was not assigned any arrest duties but was aware Meeks would be arrested immediately upon location. His role in the operation was not further defined. (UXEEBEQE Meeks?r location at 35? Freedom St. b6 ?1 ?1 -1,4 I After he accomplished this, himself on a far corner of the building. Even though he was not assigned any arrest duties, his position was near the perimeter which allowed him to actively participate in the operation if needed. detailed briefings of technical b6 -1 b7C -1 operations in support of other law enforcement operations were not 1 required to be briefed to Charlotte EM. Instead, she would provide weekly reports to the ASAC outlining the prior week?sl I as well as any upcoming events. For the Meeks arrest, the FBI was providing technical assistance because the U.S. Marshals Service did not have available resources. (UKZEEHQE When interviewed, requests b5 ?1 for assistance from outside agencies did not rise to either the ASAC or '1 SAC levels. Though this was not an FBI?led operation subject to the b7E _1 requirements in DIOG Section 19.2.3, interviews of Charlotte EM indicated they were supporting the in Meeks? arrest on 03f04f2013. As such, they were not in a position to ensure the arrest plan was adequate as it pertained accordance with DIOG Section 19.2.4. Interviews of ASAC who previously had EM b6 ?1 oversight of thel Iprogram, and indicated it was not b7c ?1 -1,4 standard practice forl I I I According to oncel I provided technical assistance, they would go back to their vehicle. UNCLASSIFIEDHM 4 NYT1833 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Charlotte Field Office 03/04/2013 Re: 04f21f2014 not often an active part of an arrest b6 -1 plan. He was either in the armored technical vehicle or on the b7c '1 perimeter. (UXEEDEQE OTD CPD 0189D was used to support the observations and recommendations. Charlotte should be aware of the superseding CPD and FIG (0554DPG) published on 01f23f2014. Instruction 1: SAC, Charlotte, will ensure well considered arrest plans are prepared when supporting joint law enforcement agency arrest operations in accordance with DIOG Section 19.2.4. Recommendation la: SAC, Charlotte, should ensure effective oversight support of joint operations. b7E -1 Recommendation 1b: AD, Operational Technology Division, should promulgate policy in arrest operations following completion of electronic technical support to pre?arrest operations. Observation 2: Charlotte did not obtain a request for FBI technical assistance provided to other law enforcement agencies from a Requesting Agency Official (RAO) in accordance with FBI Operational Technology Division Corporate Policy Directive (OTD 0189D and DIOG. Analysis 2: OTD CPD 0189D Section 8 required all requests for FBI technical assistance to be submitted in writing by an executive level official of the requesting agency. The request could be via letterhead, e-mail, facsimile, or other similar means. Furthermore, DIOG Section 12.5.3 required the use of the FD-999 when any technical assistance was provided to other agencies (domestic of foreign). In support of this requirement, h7E -5 5 NYT-834 39:10: Title: (U) Shooting Incident Charlotte Field Office 03/04/20l3 Re: 04f21f2014 -5 Instruction 2a: SAC, Charlotte, will ensure requests for FBI technical assistance are submitted in accordance with CPD and PIG 0554DPG, which superseded CPD 0189D. Instruction 2b: SAC, Charlotte, will ensure the is utilized for FBI technical assistance provided to other agencies in accordance with OTD PIG 0554DPG and DIOG. dbservation 3: SAC, Charlotte, did not authorize the provision of FBI technical assistance to the USMS. Analysis 3: OTD CPD 0189B Section ll required all requests for FBI technical assistance to other law enforcement agencies be approved by the SAC. I -5 Instruction 3: SAC, Charlotte, will ensure all requests for FBI technical assistance are reviewed by his office and the CDC. 3. Provide recommendations concerning training and safety issues. The SIRG made the following observation requesting additional training. dbservation 4: Glock 27 backup magazine was for a b5 ?1 -1 Clock 22 weapon. 6 NYT1835 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Charlotte Field Office 03/04/2013 Re: 04f21f2014 Analysis 4: When his FBI-issued Glock 2T weapon and two magazines after the shooting incident, it was dete b6 -1 rmined ?1 one of magazines was for his FBI-issued Glock 22 weapon. Recommendation 43: the proper backup magazine for the weapon utilized. Recommendation 4b: SAC, Charlotte, Firearms Instructor reminds all Agents, during firearms training, SAC, Charlotte, should ensure should ensure the Principle about carrying the proper backup magazines for the model of weapon being utilized. 4. deemed necessary. taken a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. (WW Assistant Director Mark Alan Morgan, The SIRG was chaired by non?voting member Deputy INSD. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector Robert J. Shields, Provide recommendations for administrative action if The SIRG recommended no administrative action be b6 -1 b7C -1 Office of Inspections (OI), Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice USDOJF Criminal Investigative Division; Legal Counsel, Section Chief L. Challman, Section, Civil Rights Division, (SC) SC Gregory D. Cox, Counterintelligence Division; Supervisory Special Agent I, Practical Applications Unit, (TD) I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Training Division Counsel; SSAI Laboratory Division SSAI I Firearms Tra Unit, Special Weapons and Tactics I Evidence Response Team (ERT), Special Jayne Global (SSA) I Squad CR-2, Washington Field Office; SSA b6 -1,3 ?1,3 ining Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group and Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non-voting members were also in attendance:| USDOJ: Team Leaders Office of Inspector General, Stroud, OI, Inspectors David Paul Gelios and Shawn W. and NYT1836 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Charlotte Field Office 03/04/2013 Re: 04f21f2014 or, ssaI:l ERT, 136 ?1 Special Assistant, OI, Unit Management ?1 Program Analyst MPAI I Inspection Management Unit, INSD. Procedures for Responding to the Observations SAC, CE, and AD, Operational Technology Division, are responsible for ensuring each Inspection InstructionfRecommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the InstructionfRecommendation is addressed by the field office. The Inspector?in?Charge (IIC) will review the field office?s response to determine if the InstructionfRecommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. SAC, CE, and RD, Operational Technology Division, are required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each InstructionfRecommendation. Follow? up EC responses must be directed to Unit Chiefl b6 ?1 Inspection Management Unit (IMU), INSD. Once the EC is serialized, b7c ?1 please e?mail the Sentinel link to MPAI UNCLASSIFIEDHM 8 NYT1837 b6 -3 To: Choucair Dena E. b7c: ?3 Sent: Mon Aug 1216:02:01 2013 Subject: Charlotte Inspector Dena Choucair FBI Inspection Division Based upon the information provided in your Shooting Incident Report, we have determined that the FBI agent and DUSM shooting during the execution of an arrest warrant in Concord, N.C., on March 4, 2013, resulting in the death of Anthony Meeks, does not warrant federal criminal investigation of whether the federal criminal civil rights statutes were violated. The local district attorney has declined the matter as well. FBI agents and DUSMs were attempting to arrest a suspected armed robber at an apartment. The arrest team was composed of a number of task force members who had been briefed that the subject could be expected to be armed and dangerous. Task force members were positioned around the apartment when the entry team knocked. A civilian witness was inside the apartment and another was near his vehicles outside in the parking lot. According to a civilian'witness inside the apartment, Meeks immediater armed himself with a silver handgun and broke a back window through which he exited to escape. Several agents, DUSMs and a civilian witness outside the apartment saw Meeks exit the window with the hand gun. An FBI agent who was nearer to the subject and saw his escape gun-first through the window, yelled "gun" and called for the subject to "drop it.? Others gave similar warnings and commands. Meeks did not heed the warnings and ran with the gun in hand, posing a risk to the arrest team, as well as to the civilian witness towards whom the subject ran. Several agents and DUSMs saw or heard the window break, heard the yell, "gun" and saw Meeks running. Some of them also saw the gun in Meek?s hand. The FBI agent who saw Meeks exit the window, gun-first, and yelled the warning and commands, advised that he feared Meeks would shoot at him or at other more exposed and vulnerable agents. He fired four times with his Glock handgun, striking Meeks in the buttock and femoral artery and causing him to fall to the ground and drop the handgun. A DUSM armed with an M3 rifle, who had heard the glass break and heard the warning yells "gun" and the commands, joined the agent at his position and also fired at the running subject, missing him. Once Meeks was'down the agent, who had seen the gun drop from his hand, did not fire again. Some task force members saw the gun drop; others did not. The DUSM, who had fired his M3, maintains that he did not see the victim?s hands as he ran and as the DUSM fired in support of the agent who was firing and yelling gun and also did see the subject's gun fall to the ground. The DUSM was also not aware that the subject had never returned fire. maintained that he watched the subject attempt to rise from the ground while commands were NWT-838 being yelled for him to show his hands and stay down. He further maintains that, when Meeks. reach for his waistband, he feared that he was reaching for a weapon and the threat increased. The DUSM fire one shot, striking Meeks in the chest. Other DUSM witnesses corroborate the account of what he claimed that he I observed after the subject fell. Also, the first gunshot wound was located so as to explain a hand movement toward the waist band. The forensic evidence is consistent with the various witness accounts. Task Forcemembers attempted to render aid to the mortally wounded subject. Under the totality of the circumstances, there is insuf?cient evidence to establish that either shooter will?illy used more force than was reasonably necessary and that he believed was reasonably necessary to prevent death or grievous bodily harm to himself and others. Accordingly, there is insuf?cient evidence to warrant a criminal investigation of this shooting of an armed fugitive attempting to escape the execution of an arrest warrant. Please advise if you have a contact in the USMS to whom we can forward this finding. Also, please complete your administrative action. Special Legal Counsel hate _3 Civil Rights Division U.S. Department of Justice cell 601 Street, NW. Roo Washington D.C. 20004 NWT-839 - 315mm!" Arroantv .rgfetie {glaze-?ea '3 @eneeal Gte?tf" efguei?iee 1?:1?34 file 'tsee?ufo emf 2.55; feie? ?any? ?awa?x??bv?? Unseen-a sine-gr 9.0. Ben: :70 Pu: Ms. Dene E. leapector Federei Bureau 0? Investigation Of?ce of inspections 935 Pennsyivenie Avenue, NW Washington, DC 2?535 Aprii I9, 233 Beer I have cempieted my review efthe materittis the FBI provided regarding the ef?eer inveived sheeting ease en Merci: 4, 2913, in Caberrus Ceunty inveiving Anthem}? Meeks. Based on of the facts contained in the it?tve?tiF?tiw: re cut, it is the Distriet Attenteys {Jf?ee?e conclusion that neither Special Agenti I no: eriity Marsheif used excessive ferce in the perfermanee of their duties when attempting te arrest Anthony Meets. Therefbre the Cebemis County District Attemey'e Of?ce wiif not be pursuing any mimith charges egaittet either of these in this ease. Please fer-were this tenet te eeyene as: in yeti: agency that may need a copy for their ?le. it?yee have any Queetiens regarding this matter, do net hesitate to contact me. ineerei 3a eneekheven District Attorney 19A Canter-r Cues menus: Conconn, Kc new b6 ?1,3 b7C -1,3 NYT-S4O EXECUTIVE SUMMARY UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Date: amazon Report of: 11C Ron Twerskg?lc Paul Delacourt Of?ce: FBIHQ I Case tote Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT REPORT OF SHOOTING PHILADELPHIA FIELD 07/2230 13 Investigative Period: 0702/2013 071273013 I. Executive Summary On ?7f22f2013, two Philadelphia (PH) FBI Agents and a Philadelphia PD (PPD) Task Force Of?cer (TFO), all assigned to Violent Crimes Task Force (VCTF), Squad (3-4, were involved in a shooting incident with two subjects in northwest Philadelphia. One subject was shot and killed, and the other shot and wounded. ., The PH VCTF personnel were engaged in a surveillance operation related to a Federal fugitive case. The subject,| I was charged by the Commonwealth of with murder and robbery, and was considered a suspect in additional murders. I 21-year-old Tevin Hammond, were subjects of a PPD Of?cer Safety . onI I Bulletin which recommended of?cers use extreme caution. VCTF intelligence determined Hammond were aware they were being pursued by law enforcement and intended to engage police when- confronted. . - Anal sis oil I I Iand members of the VCTF deployed in an attempt to identify a speci?c location. Iand TFOI Iwere parked in a minivan onI I ?th a view ofthe rear-alley oil I The other three members, SA ISAI land TFOI Iwere in a second minivan . . I Shortly after the members staged their vehicles, Hammond andI:Iexited the rear_ofI land walked slowl down a narrow alle toward the minivan occupied by TFOI I(driver) and SA TFO and SAIEbserved the two, with Hammond leading the way down the narrow alley; Hammond and were described as ?creeping? down the alley in what appeared to be an attempt to conceal themselves. Additionall Iresolved toI SA 7- - b6 b6 -1,4,7 -4,6 b5 b7C -l,4,7 As Hammond closed the distance between themselves and the VCTF minivan, Hammond reached toward his waistband as if to retrieve a weapon. Fearing an ambush, SAgxited the vehicle to address the threat. TFO so exited the vehicle and an exc ange .of gun?re ensued. During the gun?ght, and Hammond retreated back down the narrow alley and wound up near the end of the fenced-in alley, where the gun?ght continued. The three VCTF personnel in the other minivan, who had been alerted to the presence of the subjects via radio, responded to the shooting. Witness accounts and review of ballistic evidence determined TFOI the subjects with his Glock 21 upon exiting the driver-side of the minivan 0 Shell casings from a Glock 26 possessed by Hammond were also recovered near the entrance (northwest) of the alley where the initial exchange of gun?re occurred. After-I land Hammond retreated to the end (southeast) of the alley, TFOI Iproceeded down the alley and sought a osition of cover in the backyard ofl land Hammond initially exited. TF ontinued to dischar his wea on while SAI assumed a tactical position at the entrance of the alley alongl?l 3 Hammond took a position of cover behind a pole at the southeast end of the alley. After whil%observed Hammond raise his arms holding the gun, and appeared to ?re at -SA In response, discharged his Glock 22 at Hammond in a series of three volleys (two to three shots each) from a kneeling position. Alter SA ?red seven total rounds, Hammond fell toward the ground and out of sight of S-AI SAI [recalled observingl:las being low to the ground in the alley, a few feet away from Hammond. SA: who assumed a position near the kneeling SA: a roximately 35-40 yards from the subjects, gave commands tol:lto show his hands. did not com 1 and appeared to SA|:|to be attempting to get up. Overljs left shoulder, observed a black handgun pointed in the direction of the Agen?iwaalso heard ell, ?They are stilI ?ring at us.? After telling TFO move out of the line ontinued-to see the black handgun. Believing] [posed ?red his rifle at:| until |:]fell to the ground. During the gun?ght with the VCTF, Hammond was struck three times, including a round which: penetrated his neck. He died at the scene, and the black Glock 26 weapon was recovered from underneath his body. was struck approximately eight or nine times (in the neck, back, and buttocks), and ended up on top of Hammond. 0 re int alley, SA deadly threat, SAI Two days later while still at the hospital was in stable condition and consented to an in?custody interview. During the interview, _a dmitted direct involvement in four murders. Under Miranda, he also provided details of the confrontation with the VCTF. stated he and intended to kill police of?cers, and said Hammwd ?red the . Glock 26 during the gun?ght with the VCTF. A total of 33 shell casings were recovered by the Crime Scene Unit: six .40 caliber casings; eight .223 'caliber casings; 15. .45 caliber casings; and four 9 millimeter caliber casings. It was estimated approximately 3? rounds were ?red during the incident by TFO legal Hammond. SAI:|and not discharge their weapons. |was determined not to have fired a weapon. . i 2 b6 -1,4,7 b7C -1,4,7 b6 b6 ?1,7 -1,7 b6 -1,4,7 b7C -1,4,7 hE -7 ?7 b6 -1,4,7 II. Incident Details a. Substantive Case Files and Background Information Prior to the shooting incident, the following substantive fugitive (88) case was opened. As a result of the Agent?involved shooting, the Philadelphia Field Of?ce opened an Assault on a Federal Of?cer (89) investigation. Title: I . FUGITIVE: worms: UFAP-ATTEMPTED MURDER SA eczema TFO VC-AFO File number: 5050 893-PH-2964179 Case Agent: SA SA TFO SA b. Listing of Personnel Involved in the Incident 1. SA (discharged weapon) 2. SA discharged weapon) 3. SA 4. TFOI (discharged weapon) 5. TFO Case Review and Operational Brie?ngs During the ?rst week 'of July 2013, LieutenantlEl a PPD TFO assigned to the VCTF, advised Squad C-4 PPD Homicide was looking for a suspect in multiple homicides who had threatened to shoot law enforcement of?cers. The information was summarized in a PPD Criminal Intelligence Unit of?cer safety bulletin on two subjects,l:l and Hammond. There was an active warrant arrest. On 07119.!2013, TFOI:|infonned fgqlabout. information obtained from a con?dential human source (CHS) rcgardin3r On] I TF learned throu a CHS|:|planned to I TFO interpreted this phrase to mean intended to shoot and kill a olice officer. TFO pened a fugitive investigation (SBA-PH-2950507) hours later. Although Hammond was suspected of involvement in some of the same homicidesl Iwas believed to have committed, there was no arrest warrant for on 07?22f2013. |and Hanunond -134 -1,4 were known to befclose associates (subsequently determinede who were hiding from police together. After discussions with SSAI :Intelligence Operations Specialist (10A) Iassisted TFO in obtaining nformatiod I IN resolved to the vicinity 011 Preliminary PPD investigative information revealed no known contacts of the subject in this area. SAI:Ibriefed the general location, and SS concurred with a plan to conduct surveillance in the area, as the VCTF did not have the precise address identi?ed. PPD Homicide to give them the information. The VCTF surveillance consisted of TF SAI land SAI:lin aEIminivan, and TFO |:hnd SA: in Lil lmimvan. Prior to departure, the team reviewed the law enforcement bulletin regardind:land Hammond. The bulletin contained recent facial pictures of b0 (1 Hammond. TFO I:Ibriefed to the surveillance team both subjects were considered armed and dangerous. Additionally, the team was advise wanted for robbery and homicide, and intelligence reveale recently stated he wanted to The Surveillance team departed the of?ce at approximately I 'dicall rec While to the TF The investigative cal 1e or survei area to determine a location of the subject(s). - TFO |:|was in charge of the fugitive investigation and was tasked with directing the surveillance. If more information regarding the subjects was gathered, a detailed - arrest plan, to possibly-include the utilization of SWAT, was to be completed. Events Leading Up to the Shooting Prior to arriving in the area o? ISAI I Additionally, IOAI Iwas advised .13le Iascertainedl TFOI:keceived information from Lieutenant% attempt to arrest the two su 'ects would be made by PPD SWAT (also known as stated LieutenantI':I determined the violent history and threats to kill police officers ,warranted the use of the PPD SWAT. The VCTF mission was to conduct surveillance to ascertain the location of the subjects, and hold the osition until SWAT arrived. The VCTF members utilized PPD radio channel The task force. typically carried PPD radios in order to communicate with the PPD. 4 -1,7 NW?der; b6 -1,4,7 -l,4,7 -4,6 b6 ?1,4 -1-4,7 b7C -4,7 -1,4,6 b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 b6 -1,7 b7E -1,4,6 hE -1,4 b7C -1,4 -1 Atl Iforwarded to his VCTF artners an updated hoto ra o? Iin an attached E-mail, originally sent by IOAI I At approximately both surveillance vehicles were in the area. Thel kninivan had parked ori Iwith a view of both the| Iresidences. The Imini.-van I I parked onl?lwith a view of the alley behind the| lesidences. . The three occupants of the I:Imini-van donned their ballistic vests and SE did I retrieved his M-4 from the middle of the vehicle?s interior. and SA not wear their ballistic vests. e. Shooting Incident Details Approximately ?ve to ien minutes after parking, both surveillance'vehicles observed a %e walk to the corner oil I talking on a cellular phone. Th male stopped and made contact with The individual did not match the description of either of the two subjects, but acted as though he was possibly a lookout. After making contact with SA: the individual turned around and went back toward Within a minute of seeing the|:Imale on the cellular phone, SA looked to his left and observed two ales, one wearing an orange shirt, walking slowly down the alley toward their[:Iminivan. They were hugging the right side of a wall and "creeping" down the alley in what appeared to be an attempt to conceal themselves. TFOI:Ireported over the radio there were two men who resembled the sub'ects walking his way, one wearing a-white shirt, and one wearing an orange shirt. said he was ?100 percent sure these . were our guys.? SEalso believed the two men resembled Hammond and: respectively. They were walking in a single ?le, with the individual wearing orange leading the way.? TFO land SA|:|both reclined their seats to conceal themselves. However SA ultimately made contact with the man wearing the orange shirt, who recognized to be Hammond. Additionally, SA|:|recognized the second man As Hammond andl lapproachedl land clo'sed the distance between themselves and the| Iminivan, bserved Hammond reach for his waistband. SA I%iewfoit was the intent of both men to ambush the police surveillance. and SA pened their doors simultaneously. As SA|:|placed his foot onto the sidewalk to exit the car, he heard the distinct sound of gunshots. The gunshots sounded like they were coming from more than one gun. Though his back was turned away from the approaching men as he exited the passenger side of the vehicle, SA|:|believed involved in an exchange of gun?re. card approximately a dozen shots before he came around the rear of the minivan and observed TFOFtaking cover near the concrete steps of a residence with a vantage point of the alley. saw TFOI I from a position of cover, ?ring his Glock 21 down the alley, though SAI Icould not see 5 raw?ses? bE -1,4,7 -6 b6 -1,4 -1,4 -6 b6 -1,2,7 b6 -l,2,4,7 -6 b6 -1,4,7 -1,4,7 b6 -1,4,7 -1,4,7 Hammond andI Ifrom his position. As SAI:baused at the rear of theI:I 12:6 -1 . 4 7 minivan, he observed TFOI Isprint down the alleySAI:Imoved to the same added of cover formerly held by NEnear the concrete stairway. When SA reached this position, he saw TFO duck into a yard to the southwest side of the alley. SAI Ilooked down the alle and observed Hammond had taken cover behind a pole at the end of the alley. could clearly see Hammond?s orange shirt. SAI:Ialso observedI:I who appeared to be injured and kneeling close to the ground at the end of the alley, a few feet ??om Hammond. Hammond raised his arm holding a 9mm Glock 26 and, according to began his - 1 4 shooting at SAI White no 9mm shell casings were recovered in the vicinity of 137?: ?1 4 Hammond, SA stated he saw smoke and heard gun shots. In response, approximately two shots at Hammond. SAI:Ipaused behind cover before leaning out and ?ring two or three additional shots at Hammond, who continued to point his Glock 26 at SA I I SAI Iregained cover again before leaning out and ?ring his last two or three rounds at Hammond. The PPD forensics unit processed the scene with assistance from the FBI Evidence Response Team. No shell,casings were recovered in the vicinity of the pole behind which Hammond reportedly ?red his Glock 26 at an]: Four shell casings were recovered from Hammond?s Glock 26 where the ?rst exchange occurred with TFO After last shot, he saw Hammond fall toward the ground and disappear he -1 "i from view (the area where Hammond fell was an area of unkempt foliage and uneven groundwas unsure if Hammond had gone down, or left the alley and 'was attempting to ?ee. SA awl Iwas still low to, or kneeling on, the ground. - TFOI ISA. I and SAI Iapp'roached from the intersection ofthough SAI Iwas unaware of their presence while he was ?ring at 137?: "1:4 7 Hammond. SA ran to the location where gains kneeling, and askedhim, ?What . do we have?? SkEtated there were two ales and words to the effect, ?the ?re shooting at us.? SA oved to the other side of the alley with his M-4 out. looked down the alley and saw male wearinir a white shirt near the far end. was on his knees with his back towards SAI: and appeared to be trying to get up. ould not see his hands,~nor wasEcomplying with SAEs orders to ?show his hands.? OverI:Is left shoulder, SA I:Icould see a black handgun pointed at him. did not see an one else, including Hammond or anyone wearing an orange shirt. SA ed to TFO rid asked him to broadcast ?the shooter in the orange shirt [Hammond] was gone." Simultaneously with s?observation of a gun, he heard TFO yelling?They are still ?ring at us!" SA was getting ready to shoot when TFO h7e - 1 4 7 appeared midway in the alley, ?'om a backyard. Both elled at TFO to get out of the line of ?re. TFOI:|irnrnediately moved out of the way. SA again looked dovm the alley and continued to see the black handgun over shoulder. elled, ?Show me your hands, show me your hands!? Who 'd not comply, SA ischarged his M4 ri?e. between eight and 10 rounds until he observe fall to the ground. 6 hiY?E846?- After a brief pause, TFO yelled if it was to come otit to which SA 136 -1 4 eplied, ?Yes.? TFO retraced his steps andjoined the entrance of b7C ?1 4 the alley. Hammond?s whereabouts were still unknown as SAI:Icontinued to cover the alley with his ltd?4- After yellin commands such as ?Don?t move,? and ?show me your and receiving no response, Stabeloaded his hat-4 with a full magazine, even though he only .?red approximately 10 rounds. This procedure to ?top-oft? his weapon with a fully loaded magazine was standard protocol in the event there may have been a further engagement. There were no more shots ?red. Post Shooting Details TFOI land saljwete concerned Hammond may have run he ?1 . 4 . 7 {tom the area, as SAI |to1d .them Hammond had disappeared from sight after SA: 137?: 1 4 7 shot him. I:Iand SA: proceeded southeast down|:| . toward a group of police of?cers who just arrived and were standin in the street. SAs and TFDontinued to move I In an attempt to locate Hammond. Their plan was to circle the area of houses until they reached the end of_ the alley from the opposite side. Meanwhile, SA: and TFOI:Imoved slowly down the alle to where they b5 -1 4 7 could see one subject on top of the other. The male with the white shirt was on top of 1379 1 4 7 the male with the orange shirt (Hammond . asked ?Where is the I:Ireplied he did not have it. TF handcuffed TFOI?also askedEf he had been shot andl:lresponded, ?All over.? SAI:Iarrived in time to hear 5 response. Knowing Hammond andl Iwere accounted for, TFOSI I and b6 -1 4 7 SAs alked back to their vehicles and waited for their supervisors 137?: 1 4 7 to arrive. Other of?cers remained with the two subjects. Iwere soon met tn SAC Edward Hanko, coc|:| and seal SAI ldrove 'them back to the office. I On 07t25t2013, in a Mirandized statement, |:]edm1tted he andl . as -2 . 7 Hammond were staying onl During their 137': '2 7 stay, they took turns watching out the windows to determine if the police were outside, and at all. times had a loaded Glockuhandguri. ?tated he had arrived atl:ls house the dayr before and had checked tint the alley behind the house and knew the only clear exit from the alley was out ontd "(newr the alley going inthe other direction was overgrown with trees and bushes. I tated when he and Hammond exitedl:ls house, Hammond had the gun b6 -2 1' (Glock 26) in his possession. When they got to the rear gate ofI is residence,| Isaw 137?: '2 7 two police officers in a mini-van parked at the end of the alley onl lstated he pointed them out to Hammond and said to Hammond, ?There go the cops right there." |:Istated the police officers jumped otit of the mini-van when "they seen (sicjl:| with the gun." I:Irelayed_ after he and Hammond ?ed back up the alley,l:lwas hit by gun?re and fell. I:lstated Hammond, who had already been shooting at the police o?icers, ran past him and was still shooting at the police of?cers from the back of the alley. police yelling "get down." I:Iheard the I:Iadrnitted before the shootin he told his family members arid other people he was not going to let the cops lock him up. - have to kill him or he would kill the police offliners. ?not let the cops lock them up? and would shoot it out with the police. proclaimed the police were going?to and Hammond a eed they would stated he believed he could not ?ght these cases (homicides) and he was ?in too deep.? [:Ifelt if he had a gun on the morning of July 22, 2013, he never would have let the police of?cers exit their mini-van because he would have shot them while they were still in the van. |:|stated they only had one magazine for the Glock. I:]knew he had ten bullets in the magazine on the morning of July 22, 2013, because he had 13 bullets before he shot "TefI in the face three times 10 bullets left because several days before July 22, 2013 tated after he shot "Tef?1 Otif Wright) he knew there were ceded the magazine and reloaded the bullets to ensm?e his ?ngerprints were on each bullet so people would know what he did. I:Iwas subsequently charged with three homicides by the Commonwealth of 1. 07f09l'2013 Murder of Carlos Barnes 2. 07f15f2013 Murder of Tyrone Hayes 3. 07/18f2013 Murder of Otif Wright g. Accounting of Shots Fired Involved Agent or Weapon of Rounds Rounds collected Rounds . Mags capacity carried w! gun expended 5 Glock 22 (.40) 15 15 7 magi] chamber 7 . magfl? M4 (.223) 2 so so 1 mag124 re DB 11 (in PPD Gloek 2] (.45) 2 13 Not interviewed report)l 16 Eli'th Weapon - of Mag Rounds Rounds collected Rounds Mags capacity carried w! gun expended Tell? Hamund Glock 26 . in. custody . . 5 in mag/1 9 mm 1 10 interview (l0) chamber 4 Deteciiv as not formally interviewed as per PPD pdlicy. He provided information to Sergeant carried a Glock 21 and at Eggs; rounds (nvo l3-round magazines loaded at capacity with one round in the chamber (13 2 pins 1 Eleven live rounds were recovered from his weapon or magazines at the scene and 15 shell casings were found at the scene (27 rounds carried 11 rounds still on his person 16 rounds fired). If he did not "top-off? his weapon, this could explain the possible missing shell casing in the next chart. 3 136 b'l?C b'l?C 1:6 -1, -1,4 h'i'C sin?343 Accounting of shots ?red by ammunition type -1,4,7 Ammo Type Individual who fired Shell casings Rounds ?red (based on Shell casings not . . - - recovered interviews and collected . recovered evidence) . .40 caliber SA 6 7 I .223 caliber SA 3 ll} 2 .45 caliber TFOI I 15 16 1 9mm Hammond (subject) 4 4 0 - Total 33 37 4 Subject Information ame evin Hammond deceased) ex lack Bi 1 61'] 40 lbs. lack rown 1992 59-74-3879 I HDS A National Crime Information Center (NCIC) criminal history check for Tevin Hammond included ?ve arrests; the offenses included narcotics possession with intent to deliver, and assault. Hammond was convicted most recently on February 14, 2012, for Possession with intent to deliver. There were no active arrest warrants located for Hammond, though he was on state probation for the 2012 narcotics conviction. The Commonwealth of Philadelphia Criminal History check forl:lincluded four arrests; the offenses included murder, assault, robbery, recklessly endangering, unlawful restraint, possessing an instrument of a crime, and criminal homicide. A PPD Bulletin re?ected active warrants fed Is arrest for murder (warrant #134783, dated 7f13f2013) and robbery (warrant #133688, dated 6! 1012013). . i. Use of Body Armor and Law Enforcement Identi?ers land their ?FBIfPoIice? labeled ballistic vest (front and back). They donned them immediater after parking their mini-van in the surveillance location. - SA|:|and not wear their ballistic vests or clothing with law enfor'cementfpolice markings. Both TFO|:hnd SA|:|had their badges displayed on their belts. bS -1,4?1,4 -1,4 j. Forensic Summary SAI ERT Team Leader assigned to the Philadelphia Field Of?ce, '?irnished to the Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) four FBI documents, a CD, and three Philadelphia Police Department (PPD) documents pertaining to the 07f22f2013 Agent-involved shooting. The CD and the three PPD documents were products of the PPD Crime Scene Unit (CSU), which processed the scene of the shooting with assistance from FBI ERT. The FBI documents, the CD, and the PPD documents revealed the following; The FBI documents consisted of a three-page sketch of the scene prepared by 071'221'22013; prepared by Idated 07/23f2013 detailing the date and time the FBI weapons were collected ?'om |(07f2212013 at 3:12 and the corresponding for the weapon'retrievals for storage in the FBI Evidence Control Room. The FBI weapons were transferred to PPD custody for examination on at 2:22 pm. The PPD CD contained 212 ?les of photographs depicting the scene of the shooting, and evidence located and tagged for collection. The three PPD documents were Property Receipts and represented a log of the evidence items collected at the scene. The receipts were: 1. 9015566 for items #1 57, being all items collected on 071'221'2013 and 07f23f2013; Some of the items included are 33 total ?red casings, comprised of 15 .45 caliber casings, six .40 caliber casings, eight 5.56 mm casings, and four 9 mm casings. 2. 9015567 for item #53, being a Glock 26, 9mm handgun, serial number with one magazine containing ?ve live 9mm cartridges and one live 9mm cartridge in the chamber. 3. 9015577 for items and B, being two cotton-tipped applicators used to swab the above Sleek and the accompanying magazine and live cartridges. According to the PPD Property Receipts,.on 079212013 at 7:00 pm, CSU concluded processing of the scene. Additionally, the PPD Office of Forensic Science, Firearms Identi?cation Unit (FIU), provided a final Laboratory Report dated 04f24t?2014. The FIU Laboratory Report is part of this report in 'l?ab 9 Shooting Scene. k. Medical Summary FBI involved in the shooting: No injuries. m: 10 i b'?In '7 Both subjects sustained injuries as a result of the Agent-involved shooting; Hammond died at the.scene as a result of his wounds. transported via ambulance to thel:l I:IMedical Center. The arrival time to the emergency room was 1:41 pm. The body injury chart forl:|was prepared by PPD Detectivesl . at 2:40 pm. Noted on the body diagram were nine gunshot wounds to the back, neck and buttocks, and- an to the left elbow. |:|had surgery on 0?l23!2013 and recovered from his wounds; he signed a Health Information Privacy Act form consenting to release his medical records. No ballistics evidence was removed fro' doctors. An auto 5 was conducted ofHammond on July 23, 2013. The autopsy was conducted by unlike the City of Philadelphia Of?ce of the Medical Examiner, 321 University Avenue, Philadelphia, 19104 (case number 13?02997). -According to a Findings and Opinions document provided by Hammond sustained one gunshot wound to the velar left forearm gunshot wound to the posteromedial (back) le?: thigh, and one gunshot wound to the right upper back with exit on the right side of the neck region. The cause of death was listed as ?Gunshot Wound to the Back Involving Nec and the manner of death was listed as ?Homicide.? During the autopsy, projectiles and bullet fragments were recovered from both the left forearm and the left thigh. The gunshot wound to the shoulder was a through and through wound, with the projectile exiting through the neck. Detective |:|took custody of the projectiles and fragments recovered from Hammond. Shooting Incident Review Team Details a. The Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) was comprised of the following personnel: Inspector-in-Charge (IIC) Ronald Twersky Assistant Ins ector.? Team Leader (TL) Assistant Inspector-in-Place I AIIP - AIIP AIIP AIIP The FBI Laboratory Shooting Reconstruction Team (LSRT) Personnel: The LSRT did not deploy. The scene was processed by PPD. IV. Shooting Incident Review Protocol 0n 07f22f2013 Philadelphia SAC Edward J. Hanko spoke with Chief Inspector Robert J. Shields In, and submitted a 085, Executive Situation Report to the Director. IIC spoke with Philadelphia ASAC to arrange logistics prior to the SIRT arrival in Philadelphia. - _11 - --N-YT-851 1:370 b6 -1 BIC 1:370 On 0792112013, the SIRT traveled to Philadelphia and members were briefed on the . Inspection Division shooting review protocol by IIC Twersky. On the moming of 0722312013, IIC Twersky and the SIRT members met with Philadelphia EM and SSA personnel. The SIRT also viewed the shooting scene, which occurred in the vicinity of an alley behind the residences atl lPhiladelphia. On 07f23f2013, IIC Twersky met with the involved FBI Agents and management personnel to explain the SIRT process and protocols. IIC Twersky and TL met with PPD Lieutenantl KInternal Affairs Division) and Detective (Homicide) regarding interagency cooperation and evidence collection processing. In total, three Signed Sworn Statements were taken from the FBI Agents involved in the shooting incident. Other interviews, events, and observations were documented via 3025. The $835 and interviews of witnesses were conducted voluntarily. A FD-927 (Warning and Assurance to Employee Requested to Provide Information Folldwing a Shooting Incident) was signed by the Agents interviewed via On 07r?25f2013, IIC Twersky telephonically contacted Special Legal Counsel Attorney Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division-to provide an update on the investigation. on 07126112013, IIC Twersky conducted outbriefs with the SAC, ASACs, and squadSSA. The IIC met wi an Assistant Chief in the District Attorney?s Of?ce, to provides brie?ng of the investigation. IIC Twersky also telephonically provided a brie?ng to AUSA |:|from the Eastern District of A copy of the reports created by the SIRT were provided to PPD V. Administrative a. Firearms Training - Firearms quali?cations records for and SAljwae provided to the by Philadelphia PFII A review of the training records re?e?cted SA most recent quali?cation with his FBI-issued Glock 22 was on 6f24I2013. SA ast quali?ed on his FBI?issued M4 on 03f11f2013. They were hothjn compliance with the ?rearms quali?cations requirements. . b. Deadly Force Training CDCI:Iadvised FBI Deadly Force Policy training was conducted 30, 2012 during the Philadelphia Division?s Annual Employee Conference. the presenter of this training, which was memorialized via EC dated 0580/2012, under Serial?767. The PowerPoint presentation utilized by CD as also E?mailed to all ?eld of?ce Agents on 058112012. Subsequent deadly farce policy training was provided to Agents during ihe fourth quarter ?rearms training session. A review of the Philadelphia Division 12 NYT- 852-? ?1,4 -1,4 -4,3 -4 Firearms trainin log revealed SAI:|was present during the session held on September 9, 2013. not present for the Deadly Force Policy review during the fourth quarter ?rearins training session. The Deadly Force Policy was not discussed prior to this surveillance; however the Deadly Force Policy is on all operational plans. Squad C-4 averages at least one operational plan per week. DOJ Civil Rights Division Prosecutorial Decision 0n 02f181'2014, Special Counse advised via E-mail, ?there is insuf?cient evidence to warrant a federal criminal civil rights investigation into a shooting by two FBI agents and a local police task force of?cer in Philadelphia on July 22, 2013, resulting in [in order to arrest the death of Tevin Hammond and the wounding of them on homicide related charges.? (1. Local Prosecutorial Decision District Attorney (DA) R. Seth Williams reviewed the interviews and investigation reports of the PPD, the FBI, the Of?ce of the Medical Examiner and the Internal Affairs Division, and concluded no criminal charges were warranted. Accordingly, the DA's of?ce terminated their investigation on 1 10712013. VI. Inspector?s Draft Observations Proposed Observation 1: not wear his ballistic vest during the operation. Analysis: The MIOG, Section 12-111 states in part: ?Wearing of body armor by SA personnel is mandatory during planned arrests, execution of search warrants and surveillances which can reasonably be expected to culminate in a confrontation with armed and dangerous subjects.? At approximately I I before departing on the surveillance, TFO |:|and Igathered their gear, which included their ballistic vests containing additional magazines of ammunition, handcuffs, and law enforcement identi?ers. They placed their ballistic vests'in the minivan?s rear seat within arm1 reach from the front seats. Surveillances are inherently dangerous, especially when searching for a snapect in multiple homicides who had threatened to shoot law enforcement officers. When the circumstances of the surveillance necessitated uicldy exit his yehicle, he placed himself in a situation where he lacked. adequate ballistic protection, and was forced to abandon the extra magazines attached to the vest. TFO similarly exited the minivan without his ballistic vest. Proposed Instruction 1: SAC, Philadelphia will ensure all personnel wear ballistic protective vests during planned activity which can be reasonably expected to culminate in a confrontation with armed and dangerous subj ects. 13 NYT-853 h? -1 h?C -1 b6 ?3,7 b?C -3,7 h? -1 b?C -1 b6 -1,4 b7C -1,4 ?6 Proposed Observation 2: A speci?c operational plan was not formulated to account for a potential arrest. . Analysis: DIOG, Section 19.2.3 states in part: ?Proper planning and preparation for arrest situations can great! enhance the safety and e?ectiveness of Agents and o?icers during nigh-risk situations. Wheneverpossibie, written arrest plans must be prepared prior to conducting law enforcement activities that may result in the arrest of a potentiaiiy dangerous subject. Arrest plans must address ?ve topics: Situation, Mission, Execution, Administration and Equipment, and Control and Communications. . Thel must be utilized whenever possible. When briefing the . -5 arrest plan, the brie?ng Agent should stress to the participants oftize operation that any arrest has the potentt'air to become dangerous. Exigent circumstances may necessitate an oralT briefing in lieu of a written plan, but the orai brie?ngs must address the five topics required to be included in written plans. . . - On the morning of 07i22/2013 the investigation ofI:Iwas opened, and the case b6 -1 4 7 Agent, TFO: briefed SS Ion information he received. They discussed several MC - 1 4 'i investigative strategies, to incluclel Ultimately, WE 1 5 it was intended PPD SWAT would arres but the initial idea was for the VCTF to determine if the information received from SSAl:Iconcurred with the initial strategy and ensured each team member saw the Subjects? photographs and the Of?cer Safety Bulletin. Five experienced agents and TFOs went to Survey the site: PPD TFOI ITFOI ISAI understood an attempt to arrest the subject(s) would be made by PPD SWAT. b6 -1 7 SA stated the ?mission was to hold and conduct surveillance until SWAT MC '1 7 arrived.? ?The plan was to drive out to the| location scout the area, and call PPD SWAT when the suspects? location was identi?ed.? SA was ?clear regarding the general plan to conduct surveillance. to locate the subjects.? SA- ?understood if more infotaiation regarding the subjects was gathered, a more detailed plan, to possibly include SWAT, would be developed.? The intent to conduct more detailed planning did not fully account for the possibility that time and circumstances would necessitate the VCTF to effect an arrest. - Proposed Recommendation 2: SAC, Philadelphia should ensure a surveillance plan which involves a high risk subject with an active arrest warrant, addresses the potential for an arrest scenario, consistent with the ?ve topics in written arrest plans. Proposed Observation 3: The Philadelphia Agent-Involved Shooting Response Plan (AISRP) was not implemented. . Analysis: On 0723/2013, the SIRT reviewed the Philadelphia Field Of?ce AISRP. The AISRP was dated June 2012. - NET-854 As cited in the Philadelphia AISRP Noti?cation Procedures section, ?When an Agent becomes involved in a shooting, the Agent, and/?or other Agents present, should render emergency medical assistance to any injured persons, or request such assistance. Following whatever logical steps are necessary}r to control the situation, the Agent should thereafter immediately notify the on? duty personnel in the Communications Unit at the PHHQ Switchboard by calling 215-418-4000.? Additionally, AISRP Section (7) reiterates Agents involved in a shooting have the responsibility to notify PHHQ Switchboard personnel that an AIS has occurred. The SIRT determined none of the involved Agents provided noti?cation of the incident to the Philadelphia Communications Center (PHI-IQ Switchboard) as outlined in the AISRP. Nor did anyone in the of?ce who received a call from the involved A ents notify the radio room: -An interview of Operational Support Technician (DST)I:LIdetennined there was no . radio tra?ic or telephone calls about a shootin incident on July 22, 2013. At approximately 2:00 pm, co-worker, informed her of an article on ww.philly.com mentioning information about the referenced shootng. OSTaid the article stated the information was heard via the Philadelphia Police Department?s radio traf?c. An E-rnail from sent to all employees within the division at 2:20 pm. on July. 22, 2013 with a subject line of ?Agent Involved Shooting? and stated ??Ladiestents, Two 04 agents were involved in a shooting. All FBUpolice personnel are safe. More to follow. - After the shooting, DST stated multiple supervisors asked her numerous times if - ?anything came across the radio? or if ?any calls came in.? Proposed Recommendation 3a: SAC, Philadelphia should ensure ?eld office personnel are-appropriately trained regarding the AISRP. Proposed Recomendation 3b: SAC, Philadelphia should ensure the ?eld of?ce AISRP is reviewed annually. 15 -- - NYT-BSS 1:6 -1 b'i'C b6 -1 b'?C -- -1 -1 (Rev. 5-3-10} /Eba< FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elanlmniu Gnmmunioali on Title: Shooting Incident Philadelphia Field Date: 08f29f2014 Office OTKZZIZOIB CC: b6 -1 -1 From: INSPECTION DA-TDY Contact: I Approved By: DELACOURT PAUL David Paul Gelios Nancy McNamara Drafted By:| I Case ID Shooting (Non?Delegated) Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on O?f31f2014. Administrative Notes: This communication summarizes the Inspection Division's Shooting Incident Report dated 06f07f2014 by Inspector Paul Delacourt and former Inspector Ron Twersky. A copy of the complete INSD Shooting Incident Report is electronically attached to this communication. Enclosure(s): Enclosed are the following items: 1. Philadelphia Field Office Shooting Report Details: On 0?/31/2014, the SIRG convened to review a shooting incident which occurred on involving two Philadelphia (PH) FBI Agents and a Philadelphia PD Task Force Officer (TFO), all NYT-856 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Philadelphia Field Office Re: 08f29/2014 assigned to Violent Crimes Task Force (VOTE), Squad C-q. The Agents involved in the shooting were SAI land b5 _lr4 The TFO involved in the shooting was b7c ?1r4 One subject was shot and killed, and the other shot and wounded. (UKEEBHQE The PH VCTF personnel were engaged in a surveillance operation related to a Federal fugitive case. The subject, b6 -7 -7 I I was charged by the Commonwealth of with murder and robbery, and was considered a suspect in additional murders. I I 21-year-old Tevin Hammond, were subjects of a PPD Officer Safety Bulletin which recommended officers use extreme caution. VCTF intelligence Hammond were aware they were being pursued by law enforcement and intended to engage police when confronted. Shortly after the UCTF members staged their vehicles, Hammond the rear of| Iand walked b6 slowly down a narrow alley toward the minivan occupied by bTC'q?4?7 (driver) and the two, with Hammond leading the way down the narrow alley. Hammond were described as ?creeping? down the alley in what appeared to be an attempt to conceal themselves. (ELM) As Hammond andl:|approached| and b6 ?1,4,7 closed the distance between themselves and the VCTF minivan, Hammond '1?4'7 reached toward his waistband as if to retrieve a weapon. Fearing an ambush, the vehicle to address the threat. TFO exited the vehicle and an exchange of gunfire ensued. During the and Hammond retreated back down the narrow alley and wound up near the end of the fenced?in alley, where the gunfight continued. The three VCTF personnel in the other minivan, who had been alerted to the presence of the subjects via radio, responded to the shooting. (UXEEOHQE During the gunfight with the VCTF, Hammond was struck three times, including a round which penetrated his neck. Hammond died 2 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Philadelphia Field Office Re: 08f29/2014 at the scene, and a black Glock 26 weapon was recovered from underneath his body. struck approximately eight or nine times (in the b5 neck, back, and buttocks}, and ended up on top of Hammond. (UXEEDBQI: Two days later while still at the in stable condition and consented to an in?custody interview. admitted direct involvement in four murders. Under Miranda, he provided details of the confrontation with the VCTEH stated he on killing police officers, Hammond fired the Glock 26 during the gunfight with the VCTF. Result of the SIRG (u/Zysagj On 07/31/2014, the SIRG reviewed the Agent-involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the application of deadly force by the Agents on was in compliance with the Department of Justice's deadly force policy. 2. Provide the Director with evaluative analyses, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions concerning operational planning and execution, training, and/or safety. The SIRG made the following operational observations. Observation 1: not wear his ballistic b6 -7 vest during the operation. Analysis 1: The MIOG, Section 12?13.1 states in part: ?Wearing of body armor by SA personnel is mandatory during planned arrests, execution of search warrants and surveillances which can reasonably be expected to culminate in a confrontation with armed and dangerous subjects." At approximately 12:45 p.m. on O?f22f2013, before departing on the surveillance, and b5 ?1,4 b7c ?1,4 3 NYT1858 UNCLASSIFIEDHM Title: (U) Shooting Incident Philadelphia Field Office Dl/22/2013 Re: 08f29/2014 their gear, which included their ballistic vests containing additional magazines of ammunition, handcuffs, and law enforcement identifiers. They placed their ballistic vests in the minivan's rear seat within arm?s reach from the front seats. Surveillances are inherently dangerous, especially when searching for a suspect in multiple homicides who had threatened to shoot law enforcement officers. When the circumstances of the surveillance necessitated b6 ?1,4 exit his vehicle, he placed himself in a situation where he lacked b7c ?1r4 adequate ballistic protection, and was forced to abandon the extra magazines attached to the vest. exited the minivan without his ballistic vest. Instruction 1: SAC, Philadelphia will ensure all personnel wear ballistic protective vests during planned activity which can be reasonably expected to culminate in a confrontation with armed and dangerous subjects. (Ufi?b??j Observation 2: A_specific operational plan was not formulated to account for a potential arrest. Analysis 2: DIOG, Section 19.2.3 states in part: for arrest situations can greatly enhance the safety and effectiveness of Agents and officers during high?risk situations. Whenever_possihle, written arrest plans must be prepared_prior to conducting law enforcement activities that may result in the arrest of a_potentially dangerous subject. Arrest_plans must address five topics: Situation,.Mission, Execution, Administration and Equipment, and Control and Communications. The| ?5 must be utilized whenever_possible. When briefing the arrest plan, the briefing Agent should stress to the_participants of the operation that any arrest has the potential to become dangerous. Exigent circumstances may necessitate an oral briefing in lieu of a written_plan, but the oral briefings must address the five topics required to be included in written_plans.? On the morning of the investigation of 4 NYT1859 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Philadelphia Field Office Re: 08f29/2014 |:|was opened, and the case Agent, briefed b5 on information he received. They discussed several investigative strategies, to includel I Ultimately, it was intended PPD SWAT would but the initial idea was for the VOTF to determine if the information received froml I SSA with the initial strategy and ensured each team member saw the subjects? photographs and the Officer Safety Bulletin. Five experienced agents and TFOs went to survey the site: PPD TFO l:l ml Sm land SAI an attempt to arrest the b6 ?1,7 subject{s) would be made by PPD SWAT. the b7c ?mission was to hold and conduct surveillance until SWAT arrived.? SA said, ?The plan was to drive out to thel I Ellocation, scout the area, and call PPD SWAT when the suspects? location was identified.? ?clear regarding the general plan to conduct surveillance to locate the subjects.? SA if more information regarding the subjects was gathered, a more detailed plan, to possibly include SWAT, would be developed.? (U/Z?g?ai The intent to conduct more detailed planning did not fully account for the possibility that time and circumstances would necessitate the VCTF to effect an arrest. Recommendation 2: SAC, Philadelphia should ensure a surveillance plan which involves a high risk subject with an active arrest warrant, addresses the potential for an arrest scenario, consistent with the five topics in written arrest plans. Observation 3: The Philadelphia Agent-Involved Shooting Response Plan was not implemented. Analysis 3: On the SIRT reviewed the Philadelphia Field Office AISRP. The AISRP was dated June 2012. As UNCLASSIFIEDHM 5 NYT-SEO Title: (U) Shooting Incident Philadelphia Field Office Re: 08f29/2014 cited in the Philadelphia AISRP Notification Procedures section, ?When an Agent becomes involved in a shooting, the Agent, and/or other Agents present, should render emergency medical assistance to any injured persons, or request such assistance. Following whatever logical steps are necessary to control the situation, the Agent should thereafter immediately notify the on-duty personnel in the Communications Unit at the PHHQ Switchboard by calling 215-418-4000." Additionally, AISRP Section (A) reiterates Agents involved in a shooting have the responsibility to notify PHHQ Switchboard personnel that an AIS has occurred. The SIRT determined none of the involved Agents provided notification of the incident to the Philadelphia Communications Center Switchboard} as outlined in the AISRP. Nor did anyone in the office who received a call from the involved Agents notify the radio room. An interview of Operational Support Technician b6 ?1 there was no radio traffic or telephone calls about b7c ?1 a shooting incident on July 22, 2013. At approximately 2:00 DST co-worker, OSTI informed her of an article on mentioning information about the referenced shooting. the article stated the information was heard via the Philadelphia Police Department?s radio traffic. An E-mail from ASAC Iwas sent to all b6 -1 employees within the division at 2:20 p.m. on July 22, 2013 with a b7c _1 subject line of ?Agent Involved Shooting" and stated ?Ladies/Gents, Two C-4 agents were involved in a shooting. All FBI/police personnel are safe. More to follow. After the shooting, multiple supervisors asked her numerous times if ?anything came across the radio" or if ?any calls came in.? Recommendation 3a: SAC, Philadelphia should ensure field office personnel are appropriately trained regarding the AISRP. Recommendation 3b: SAC, Philadelphia should ensure the 6 Title: (U) Shooting Incident Philadelphia Field Office Re: 08f29/2014 field office AISRP is reviewed annually. 3. (UXEFEQQE Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG recommended no administrative action be taken against the Agents as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. Acting Deputy Assistant Director David Paul Gelios, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following members were in attendance: Acting Chief Inspector Paul D. Delacourt, Office of Inspections Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice I Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (SC) Robert E. Hughes, Criminal Investigative Division; Acting Counterintelligence Division; Supervisory Special Agent I I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI Squad Washington Field Office; Unit Chief I Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI I Evidence Response Team Unit b6 _1r3 Laboratory Division SSAI I Firearms _1r3 Training Unit, Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group and Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting individuals were also in Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, I Office of Inspector General, Iand Internal Affairs, Customs and Border Patrol I UCI I Firearms and Toolmarks Unit, ERTU, Inspectors Shawn W. Stroud, Timothy M. Feeney, Trent R. Teyema, R. Justin Tolomeo, Peterson, and Douglas A. Leff, OI, Team Leadersl I I I and I IOI, Special Assistant, OI, and Management Program I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), INSD. NYT1862 UNCLASSIFIEDHM Title: (U) Shooting Incident Philadelphia Field Office Re: 08f29/2014 Procedures for Responding to the Observations (UXEFQHGI SAC, Philadelphia is responsible for ensuring each Inspection InstructionfRecommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the InstructionfRecommendation is addressed by the field office. The Inspector?in?Charge will review the field office?s response to determine if the InstructionfRecommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. (UXZEEHQE SAC, Philadelphia is required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each InstructionfRecommendation. Follow?up EC responses must be directed to Unit Chief| Inspection Management Unit b6 ?1 INSD. Once the EC is serialized, please e?mail the Sentinel b7c ?1 link to MAPAI I 8 NYT1863 <1 busdoioow To: Bretzing, Greg T. Cc: Shields, Robert J. Sent: Tue Feb 18 15:50:15 2014 Subject: FBI inspector Greg Bretzing Inspection Division Based upon a review of materials from your shooting inquiry, we have determined that there is insufficient eyidence to warrant a federal criminal civil rights investigation into a shooting by two FBI agents and a local police task force officer in Philadelphia on July 22, 2013, re5ulting in the death of Tevin Hammond and the wounding of: Members of an FBI Task Force on Violent Crime were searching for Hammond andl |in order to arrest them on homicide related charges. Recent informant information advised that the two men-were armed and intended to resist arrest. Hammond, who was in fact armed with a handgun and ?red it. was killed. |:|was wounded. The District Attorney declined prosecution. The United States Attorney? 5 Office for the District of is prosecuting the surviving subject and has thus recused its office from this decision. Attempting to evade arrest, the Mo subjects were sneaking along a wall down a narrow alleyway unknowingly toward an FBI agent and task force of?cer seated inside a car parked on an adjoining street. Both pairs of men observed each other at about the same time. The law enforcement of?cers quickly exited their car when they saw Hammond reach to his waist band. The agent and task force officer exchanged gunfire with Hammond as he andl:lretreated down the con?ned area of the alleyway. The task force officer followed and took cover partway down the alley and continued . to ?re. Soon, a second FBI agent joined the first'agent at the-front of the alley and also ?red at the two By then, they had moved to the far end of'the alley next to and behind a utility pole and were down on the ground. The task force officer, closer to the subjects. yelled at the men to ?show your hands" and warned the agents that the subjects were still shooting. Hammond sustained three wounds and died at the scene. I:I.vas struck with at least eight builets and survived. No'law enforcement officer was wounded. Examination of the weapons of the two agents and the task force of?cer and the handgun found with Hammond revealed that they had all been fired. The visibility in the confined alleyway was limited. it is likely that the sound of echoing of shots among the buildings surrounding the alley impacted a determination of who was firing at any given point in the moving gun battle. The law enforcement officers related consistent accounts and explained that they ?red their weapons because an armed subject was ?ring at them. They stated that they thus feared the imminent threat of the subject?s use of deadly force. |:|corroborated the law enforcement of?cers? accounts. He stated that the law enforcementof?cers jumped out of their car when they "seen my with a gon.? Further, hestated that Hammond fired at the of?cers because he wanted to die rather than be incarcerated for his crimes. Also according to: he and Hammond had agreed to - either kill the police or be killed by them and 'were planning to kill another young man in order to get a second gun. NYT-864 The evidence does not establishes that any of the three law enforcement officers willfully intended to use force that he knew to be unreasonable andunwarranted under the exigent and extremely dangerous circumstances in violation of the criminal civil rights statutes. A criminal investigation is not warranted and the administrative review of the agents?. conduct'should be completed. Special Legal Counsel Civil Rights Division U.S. Department of Justice NYT-865 b6 -3 - 3 unh- u-u . rung, DISTRICT ATTORNEYS OFFICE THREE SOU TH PENN SQUARE PHILADELPHIA. man HEB-EDEN) SETH WILLEAMS U13 mm ?Toms? November 27, 2013- Tho Honorable Charles Ramsey Polioo Commissioner Philadelphia Police Dopartment Police Headquarters Building 89' and Race Streets. Room 312 Philadelphia. PA 19106 Re: PS Police Discharge by Philadelphia Police Detective: 135 -1,4,7 I Badge itI til I FBI Task Force, and FBI Special 137?: 4 7 Agentsl Iresulting in the death of Tevin Hammond and wounding of I I Dear Police Commissioner Ramsey: On Monday, 7?2/13, at approximately 5 PM, DetectiveI Iwas b5 - 1 4 5 7 dressed in civilian ciothing and assigned to conduct surveillance with Speciai AgontSI 1370 'the-I I The Violent Crimes MD '1 Task Force had been searching forI Ianri Tevin Hanunond, one of whom was wanted in connection with the: recent shooting and robberv of A Ion f4! 13) and the shooting death onyrone Hayes (on 7! 15:13)] I [both mod and Willing to shoot 1t out win police who _con??onted thorn. Upon anivai onI Ivhioh is adjacent to the rear yards ofthd Detectivol land Special Ang IsawI [and 137?: 1-H: 7 Hammond attempting to Iowa through a small alley behind the hauses on ?nal I As the of?cers identi?ed themselves Hanunond ?red a 9mm Giock Model 26 handgun saver-a} times at ?ue-m. Detec?veI:Irenuned ?re and took cover in a nearby yard. Hammond ran southbound through the alloy, more gun?re erupted ?'om them. DetectivoI I?rod a ain and the males ?211 to the ground. As DetectiveCIapproachod Hammond and yelling for them to show their hands, NYT-866 Ullu u-v nun-nu; Iu'uu- urn-UH .uu I begun to tire upon approaching otticcrs. Detectivel:lmd Special Agents 1:6 -1 i 4 i 7 returned tire. 1370 The gun tired ut the otticers was from underneath the body ot'ilarnmond. who cx ired .11 the several gunshot wounds and was to ?ndedicni Center for treatment. No other injuries resulting from this incident were reported. Our otticc has carci'uily reviewed the available interviews ot'witnesses and the investigation reports ot'the Philadelphia Police Department, the FBI, the Office of the Medical Examiner and the Internal Allhirs Division, and has concluded that no Criminal charges are Accordingly, have instructed the investigations Division ot'the DistriCt Attnmey's Of?ce to terminate our investigation. cc: IFirst AssistantDisn-ict Attorney he -4 I Deputy, lnves?gations Division Me ?4 IChief, Special Investigations Unit Assistant District Attorney, Special Investigations Unit Deputy Commissioner, Office of Professional Responsibility Captain, Internal Attairs Division - Shooting Team CIVIL RIGHTS DIVISION Notice to Close File File No. 1444204131 - Date: '35 To: Chief, Criminal Section Re: FBI Agentl I :jc'fi?: LAPD Of?cers| Subjects Frank Martinez (decease) - Victim CIVIL RIGHTS This matter should be closed for the reasons described below: 1. Date of the Incident: March 1, 2012 2. Svnoosis of the Facts and Reasons for Closing On March 1, 2012, in La Mirada, California, the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) and FBI were attempting to arrest by warrant Frank Martinez for a gang related double- homicide. Mr. Martinez ?ed to evade capture to a nearby rooftop and was shot and killed by gun?re from three LAPD of?cers and a special agent of the FBI. The three LAPD of?cers and the FBI agent ?red simultaneously at Martinez after be repeatedly refused to obey their commands to show his hands and to surrender and aggressively respond to those conunands. Martinez pretended to be concealing and pointing a handgun at the law enforcement of?cers, and made a sudden aggressive movement, after saying goodbye to a girl friend on a cell phone. The 136 -3 Special Legal Counsel hm '3 To: Records Section Of?ce of Legal Administration The above numbered ?le has been closed as of this date. ?7 ,3 . Date Deputy Chief, Criininal Section FORMERLY (NR-3 FORM Co: USA, Los Angeles, CA Chrono Re. T. 9x30x13 Egg": mar shoot closedoe - NYT-868 shooters were aware th?at?Mar?Ei?ez Was believed to be armed and dangerousl After the shooting, however, it was determined that Mr. Martinez had not been armed with a handgun or any weapon. The events on the roof immediately before and during the shooting were observed by other law enforcement and civilian witnesses and recorded on video by an unidenti?ed by- stander. The shooting entailed an initial eight-second volley of heavy gun?re {dozens of overlapping gunshots). After a ?ve-second pause, seven gunshots were separately ?red, one-at- a-time, over an eight-second period. Martinez su?'ered eighteen gunshot wounds, at least eight of which were fatal wounds. Projectiles were extracted from the body of the deceased man, while other wounds were through?and-through gunshot wounds and no bullet slugs were recovered from inside the body. As discussed below, neither forensic nor other evidence can establish beyond a reasonable doubt that Martinez was struck by a gunshot ?red from other than in the initial volley. While bullets mgy be striking Martinez body during the second volley (as possibly re?ected in the video and as assumed by at least one witness), the medical examiner cannot opine when any particular wound was in?icted nor whether any wound was in?icted as a result of the second volley of sporadic gun?re. Nor can the medical examiner opine exactly when Martinez expired from his several fatal wounds. Each of the four law enforcement of?cers maintains that he fired his weapon dining the initial volley of gun?re and again after the initial volley. Each maintains that he thought Martinez had a weapon concealed in his sweat pants, which he was pointing at them, and that Martinez ?red ?rst before any of?cer ?red. Each of the four also claims that Martinez attempted to rise after he dropped prone on the roof and thus continued to present an imminent threat to the law enforcement of?cers. Since Martinez bad no weapon, we now know that he did not ?re at the of?cers. At the same time, the shooters accounts of what they observed and their perceptions regarding their observations are supported by other law enforcement personnel, civilian witnesses, and the video recording. Beside the fact that Martinez did not in fact have a weapon or ?re one, there is no other evidence that credibly contradicts these asserted perceptions. . A violation of the federal criminal civil rights statues requires prove beyond a reasonable doubt that a subject law enforcement of?cer acted will?illy, that is, with the intent to do something that he knew to be unlawful. Mistake of fact, and even had judgment, would not establish such willful intent. Accordingly, the United States Attorney?s Of?ce for the Central District of California concurs with a recommendation that the evidence does not support a violation of the applicable federal criminal civil rights statute, 18 United States Code, Section 242. 3. Predication and Alleggtions inves?ated: The matter was immediately investigated by the FBI InSpections Division, the LAPD, and the Los Angeles District Attorney (LADA). The FBI agent shooter provided a voluntary signed sworn statement. LAPD compelled statements from its shooter of?cers. b3 . -1,6 b3 -5. The LADA declined prosecution, ?nding the conduct of the four law enforcement of?cers justi?ed by self?defense and defense of others. The LAPD found the shooting to be within LAPD policy. After reviewing all the other relevant evidence, we elected to read the compelled statements of the LAPD of?cer shooters in order to make a fully informed decision in this matter. A federal civil suit has been initiated by Frank Martinez? successors. The law suit is pending. 136 ?1,4 per DOJ CRT 4. Subject?s Version of the Events: MC -1,4 per DOJ CRT NYT-870 be ?1,4 per nocr CRT -1Witness Accounts and Video . gm -3 Per no.3 CRT A number of other law enforcement petsonnel and civilianl:|observed some or most of the relevant conduct while Martinez wason the roof. An unidenti?ed person a block away from the rooftop began to video tape the events while Martinez was atop the roof and during the gun?re. The LAPD of?cers are visible on this video behind a wall below the roof. The video has an audio component. The original version was provided to local TV Channel 4 and, pursuant to subpoena, provided to the of Justice. The FBI laboratory attempted to enhance the video and its audio. The enhancement resulted in only a improved image of the events. 'In any event, the video and the other witness accounts are generally consistent with the version of events provided by the shooters. 1n the video, Martinez paces back and forth on a slanted roof while he holds one hand inside his pants and holds a cell phone in the other hand. He appears to be talking on the cell phone. Immediately before gun?re is heard on the audio of the recording, Martinez makes a sudden movement in the direction of the o?icers who then ?re their weapons. Just before the volley of shots, an LAPD of?cer ?racked? his shotgun he chambered a bean bag round into the gun preparing to ?re the less lethal device at Martinez. An FBI agent saw Martinez react by abruptly moving away from the sound of the shotgun ?racking.? According to this witness, the gun?re immediately followed this sudden movement by Martinez in the direction of the police of?cers who ?red. NYT-871 -5- involved at the attempt to capture Martinez corroborate the accounts of the of?cers who ?red their weapons. For instance, the FBI agent, . who described the shotgun racking, corroborated the shooters account of Martinez? conduct and b6 -1 heard the LAPD of?cers commanding Martinez in both English and Spanish to take his hand out '37: ?1 of his pocket. Additionally, that agent spoke with SAI:Iinimediately after the shooting. SA old him that ?he had his hand in his pocket, he said *k you, he moved his hand, and I heardasho . he ?s per noJ onper DOJ CRT Significantly, civilian witnesses who observed the events also perceived that Martinez appeared to be concealin a on and considered example, th and observed Martinez on the roof. He described Martinez as pacing while he was holding a cell hone and holding his other hand tucked into his pants like he had a concealed weapon. This vised that the police of?cers repeatedly asked him to surrender and raise his hands. also saw Martinez make a quick move just before he heard a volley of gunshots. Anotherl:ladvised thaCI-saw Martinez repeatedly ignor the police commands and reach for something in his pocket just before the police started shootingFBI, DOJ CRT Additionallyi, a married couplel Iobserved the events on the root wge'Fner The husband,| I saw one of Martinez? hands in his pocket the entire time, as the police yelled show us your hands. Martinez refused to obey the instructions and eventually pointed the hand in his pocket toward the of?cer with the ri?e The husband advised that he perceived Martinez to be a threat and - would have shot the subject in response to the threatening gesture. His wife proffered the same factual observations, adding that Martinez started down the roof toward the police immediately before the volley of gun?re. She believed that Martinez had a gunper DOJ CRT Most Witnesses ducked or took cover after the uM?W?ot observe the second sporadic volley of shots. However, the husband observed the police moving back as they ?red those shots and expressed his view that, once the man was down, he stopped moving and that any movement in his body was only the result of bullets striking him, In the video, Martinez drops to a prone position on the rooftop after the ?rst volley. As he lies with his head higher than his body partially on his side and stomach, the seven shots can be heard ?red at a random pace over the eight second period of time. Movements of Martinez? body and arm are visible in the video. It is debatable whether the movements are voluntary, involuntary, or the result of his body being struck by bullets. 6. . Forensic Evidence: . Ballistics and Autopsy The four law enforcement of?cers? weapons had all been ?red. The agent was armed with a semi-automatic ri?e that ?red .223 caliber rounds of ammunition. The LAPD o?cers were equipped with handguns that ?red .40 caliber rounds. NYT-872 Ali?but one or" the bullet projectiles recovered horn Martinez' body were .223 caliber projectiles (?red by SA 3 ri?e). The additional projectile recovered from the body was a be ?1 4 .40 caliber (?red by oaiil handgun). Several of the .223 caliber wounds were fatal ?1 i 4 and the .40 caliber wound was fatal as well. Accordingly, shots ?red by the one shot ?red by LAPD Of?cer I:Istruok Martinez and caused fatal wounds. The medical examiner could not with scienti?c certainty determine the order in which the wounds were sustained nor whether a speci?c wound was sustained during the initial volley or during a shot ?red during the second volley. Nor could the medical examiner opine whether any of the wounds were sustained from any of the seven shots ?red during the second volley. Finally, the medical examiner further could provide no opinion to scienti?c certainty as to whether Martinez was still alive if he was struck by a bullet during the second series of shots. B. The Video The video is grainy and recorded from a distance greater than the distance that the shooter of?cers were from the rooftop. The shooters were positioned immediately below the roof. The video recorder was a block away. The recording is obviously not three-dimensional. The FBI ?Lab enhancement provides a modest improvement in the image. Undoubtedly, the four shooters who were closer to Martinez, and who observed reality in three-dimensions, had a much better view than what can be seen on video. 7. Legal Issues To prove a violation of 18 U.S.C. 242, the applicable federal criminal civil rights statute, the government must prove, beyond a reasonable doubt, that a police of?cer subject . willfully need more force than was reasonably necessary under the circumstances. This burden of proof has both an objective and a subjective component. The reasonableness of the amount of force used is determined obj ectively and from the perspective of a reasonable of?cer on the scene, rather than with the 20120 vision of hindsight. Graham v. Connor 490 U.S. 386, 396 (1989). Allowance must be made for the fact that law enforcement of?cials are often forced to make Split-second judgments in circumstances that are tense, uncertain, and rapidly evolving. 396-97. Even if there is evidence of unreasonable force, the government must further show that an of?cer acted willfully, that is with a bad purpose to violate the law. Screws v. United States, 325 US. 91 (1945). Accident, mistake, misperception, or even poor judgment, do not constitute willful conduct prosecutable under the statute. The misperceptions that the of?cers obviously i had 4 Martinez was not armed and not about to shoot them cannot be proven to be unreasonable perceptions, especially since the same perceptions were held by several witnesses to the events. - Additionally, the statue requires that the victim of unreasonable force be a ?person.? While we were unable to locate any law relevant to the issue, a jury should be instructed that it would need to determine that Frank Martinez was alive when he was subjected to unreasonable force. This presents a serious problem when evaluating the second volley of shots. As discussed NYT-873 . ungl-alrIvHIi-1? I opine that Frank Martinez was alive when the seven shots were ?red at him during the second volley. Without such proof, a violation of 242 cannot be established as to those gunshots. 3. Conclusion: A violation of the applicable federal criminal civil rights statues, 18 11.8.0. 242 requires prove beyond a reasonable doubt that a subject law enforcement of?cer acted will?rllv, that is, with the intent to do something that he knew to be unlaw?il; that he did what he did knowingit was wrong. Mistake of fact, and even had judgment, cannot establish the requisite will?il intent. Accordingly, the evidence does not support a prosecutable violation of federal law and it is recommended that the matter should be closed. The United States Attorney?s Of?ce for the Central District of California concurs with this recommendation. NYT-874 ?Wm LOS ANGELES COUNTY DISTRICT OFFICE ?e BUREAU AND CORRUPTION PROSECUTIONS 5 JUSTICE SYSTEM INTEGRITY DIVISION James Laces more: semi - soon- a. scam . mm SHARON J. MATSUMDTD Chief Danny ?strict Attomay P. ESPOSITD - Maintain District Attorney Loi February 13, 2013 Captain Robert Force Investigatio Division Los Angeles Police Department 100 West First Street,.Suite 431 Los Angeles, Califomia 90012 Re: 1.3.1.15). Fina 12-0154 Lane. #Fop-Iz Dear Captain Lopez: The Justice System Integrity Division of the Los Angeles County District Attorney?s Of?ce has completed its review of the fatal shooting of Frank Eric Martinez by Los Angeles. Police Department (LAPD) Of?cers Rudolph Rivera, Juan Zendejas, Miguel Contreras and Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Special Agent Matthew Parker. We ?nd that the o?icers acted lawfully in self-defense and in defense of each other. The District Attomey?s Command Center was noti?ed of the shooting at 8:12 am" on March 2, 2012. The District Attorney Response Team, comprised of Deputy District Attorney Stephanie Sparagna and District Attorney Senior Investigator Gregory Frum, responded to the scene and were given a brie?ng of the circumstances of the shooting and a walk-through of the scene. The foilowing analysis is based on reports submitted by LAPD Detective Luis Maroon, Force Investigation Division (FID). Compelled statements of Of?cers Rivera, Zeaciejas and Contreras were not considered in this analysis.l FACTUAL ANALYSIS On January 25, 2012, the Los Angeles Caunty District Attorney?s Of?ce Hardcore Gang Division ?led charges against Frank Martinez and Martin Figueroa for a double homicide and issued felony warrants for their arrest. The murder investigation was conducted by LAPD Hollenbeck Division. The case was featured on Most Wanted.? In an attemPt to locate Martinez, detectives monitored telephone calls and electronic communications made between Martinez and his girlfriend, Marlene Mona, who had texted Martinez that he was identi?ed as the murder suspect on the television show. Martinez expressed to Menu his intent to kill the police: LAPD Sergeant David Gomez obtained Public Safety Statements from Rivera, Zendejas and Contreras in which the}' acknowledged discharging their weapons. Gian Foil: Criminal Justice Center 210 West Toronto Strut Lea Angdiaa. CA 000124210 [2131 9114-3838 Fax: [2131 020-1208 WEBSITE: NYT- 875 Captain Lopez Fehmary i3, 2013 Page 2 of? MARTINEZ: ?l?m going to take one out when they come get me." MENA: ?Who?? MARTINEZ: cop." MENA: ?There are too many. . . [t]hey have bulletme vests." MARTINEZ: don?t care, I?m not going back.? The telephone tracking continued for over a month. On February 29, 2012, Martinez" phone was pingedto a residence occupied by Gregory Luna and his famin located at 15509 Escalona Road in the City of La Mirada. On March 1, 2012, a task force was assembled and a plan devised for the capture and arrest of Martinez. The task force was comprised of Hollenbeck Division, Career Criminal Detail (CCD) Of?cers Juan Zendejas, Rudolph Rivera, Miguel Contreras, Ricardo Huerta and Aaron Shiver, FBI Agents Scott Garriola and Matthew Parker and members of LAPD Gang and Narcotics Division (0ND), Fugitive Warrant Section. During a brie?ng, of?cers were informed that Martinez was a gang member, wanted in a double homicide involving his use of a gun, known to be armed and dangerous, and that he told his girlfriend he would not go back to prison and would be willing to kill an of?cer tried to arrest him. The task force arrived at the Luna residence where the}Jr set up a perimeter and conducted The of?cers detained Gregory Luna as he left the house and learned that Martinez was inside the residence asleep on the couch. GND and FBI personnel maintained the perimeter and surveillance. The CCD of?cers were assigned to support the surveillance operation and if Martinez left the location they would become the arrest team. CCD of?cers were dressed in plain clothes with irtility belts and wore tactical vests marked ?fLos Angeles Police? and ballistic helmets. The plan was to surround the location, place a black and white police car in front of the residence and order out. Air Support Division was requested to respond to the location to assist with the operation. The of?cers moved closer to the residence as they waited for Air Support. Some of?cers placed themselves in a position to observe the rear of the residence. Christine Luna exited the house and looked up and down the street on two occasions causing the o?icers to speculate that the element of surprise for the operation had been compromised. Christine Luna was ordered to walk away from the house. Within moments, an of?cer broadcasted that Martinez exited the residence through the rear door, ran along the side of the propertyr toward a side gate and was holding his front waistband as if he were concealing something. Martinez climbed over a fence and onto a shed located north of the fence. From there, he climbed onto the roof of a detached garage on the property next door. Of?cers surrounded the garage area and commanded Martinez to stop and put his hands up for two to three minutes. Martinez did not comply. He quickly and aggressively moved down the roof toward the of?cers and appeared to possess a gun in his pocket. Believing Martinez reached for a gun, the of?cers ?red their service weapons killing him. I The immediate area is comprised famin residences. NYT-876 Captain Lopez February 13, 2013 Page 3 of? ?ora Statement of ?pecial Agent Matthew Parker3 Parker saw Martinez climb onto the roof of a home next to the residence he exited. Parker identi?ed himself and commanded Martinez to stop and raise his hands. Martinez ignored Parker?s commands and climbed on to the roof of the garage. Parker positioned himself in the passageway on the east side of the property near the garage. Parker pointed his ri?e toward the roof where Martinez was moving back and forth along the peak. Parker was aware of other of?cers standing behind him who were also ordering Martinez to raise his hands. Martinez moved to the east side of the roof toward Parker. Martinez nicked his right hand deep inside the front of his pants. Parker believed he was holding something heavy and could see a bulge in his pants where his right hand was concealed. Parker continued to command Martinez in English and Spanish to come off the roof and put his hands up. Martinez did not respond to any commands. Martinez used his left hand to make a call with his cell phone. His right hand remained nicked deep inside the front of his pants. Parker believed Martinez was concealing a weapon. Parker heard Martinez say, "Hey baby, I?m calling to say goodbye." Parker stated to Martinez, .?Don't do that. Come down. Let?s talk about it. Just come down and talk to me.? Martinez tried to make a second phone call, said ?Fuck? and lowered the phone from his car. He looked directly at Parker who again stated, ?Come down and talk to me.? Martinez responded, ?Fuck you, I?m not talking to you.? Martinez-looked aggravated, swung around and lunged the right side of his body in Parker's direction. Concurrently, Parker heard a single shot. Fearing for his life, Parker ?ipped his selector to semiautomatic, raised his ri?e and ?red. Martinez fell to his left side. Parker continued to ?re at Martinez because he was still moving and Parker could not see his hands. Parker was aware that officers positioned behind him had also discharged their weapons. of Special gent Qatriola Gan-iola saw Parker kick the gate to enter the area east of the garage. Garriola ordered of?cers to get a bean bag shotng Garriola saw an of?cer get the bean bag shotgun, heard a shotgun rack and an of?cer say, ?i got the bean bag.? Martinez looked in the direction of the sound of the shotgun ranking and moved quickly to the east side of the roof. Garriola heard one gunshot followed by thirty to forty shots in rapid succession. Garriola asked Parker what happened Parker stated, ?He had his hand in his pocket. He said ?Fuck you?, moved his hand and i heard a Shot.'ll Parker was not aware of any statements provided by LAPD of?cers. The investigation revealed that Of?cers Rivera, Zendejas and Conn-eras were standing along the cinder block wall which ran parallel to the garage and near the shed were Parker stood. A bean bag shotan is a shotgun loaded with non-lethal ammunition. NYT-877 Captain Lopez February 13,2913 .Page 4 of? Statemegt of Justin Whetsell Whetsell was in his living room when he heard the sound of a helicopter circling above his neighborhood. He walked outside, looked toward Luna?s property and saw eight of?cers stacked up along a brick wall and two to three ctf?cers standing next to the wooden gate which forms an intersection with the wall. Some of the of?cers were wearing civilian clothes with vests identifying them as the police and several of them were Kevlar helmets; The of?cers commanded Martinez, who was standing on the garage roof walking towards the peak, to show his hands. The of?cers clearly stated, ?Get your hands up.? Martinez did not comply, screamed something incomprehensible at the omens and acted extremely belligerent. Martinez wore baggy clothing. He grabbed at his shirt to pull it up and attempted to get something out of his waistband or pocket. Whetsell never saw a weapon. However, based on his experience in the militaryr and as a special agent for the Army, Whetsell believed that Martinez was reaching for a weapon and moving in a threatening manner. Once Martinez? right hand went toward his waistband, the of?cers discharged their weapons and Martinez went down. Whetsell estimated twenty-?ve to thirty-five rounds were ?red. After the initial burst of ?re, Whetsell ran back inside to ensure his family was safe and heard a second burst of gun?re of approximately ?ve to ten rounds. Whetsell opined that Martinez either had a weapon or committed ?suicide by cop.? Statement Steve DeRuse DeRuse?s home is located behind the Luna property. DeRuse saw Martinez on the roof and two of?cers near his shed pointing their ri?a; at him. They ordered him multiple times to raise his hands and get off the roof. Martinez back and forth trying to use his cell. His right hand was in hispants ?as if he had a concealed weapon.? An o?icer scaled the fence and went into the backyard. Martinez seemed agitated and quickly moved down the roof away from DeRuse?s view. As Martinez came down the roof; DeRuse heard gun?re and lost sight of him. Martinez never complied with the of?cers' commands and never took his hand out of the waist-band of his pants as he ran down the roof out of sight. Strategist of Gong-go Villa Villa, a Denney police officer, resides across from the Lama property. Villa saw Martinez pacing back and forth on the roof with his hands in his pockets. Six officers pointed their guns at Martinez and ordered him to put his bani-ls up. The of?cers spoke in both English and Spanish. Martinez did not comply with their commands. He used his left hand and pulled a cell phone out of his left pocket. He stopped pacing stood at the peak of the roof'where he made two phone calls. He kept his right hand in his poclcet the entire time. Suddenly, Martinez ran down the slope of the roof toward an of?cer positioned below in a shed located across from the garage. Martinez tilted his hand up as if simulating a ?rearm. Villa heard a shot followed by ten to twelve shots. Martinez looked like he back pedaled trying to run from the rounds hitting him and fell backward landing on his side. Villa: believed that Martinez had a weapon. NYT-878 Captain Lopez I-?ebntary 13,2013 Page 5 of? Statement of Tamara Martinez acted ?like there was nobody he was disoriented.. .he was not listening to anything they were saying.? Martinez reached for his pocket to get something out when the of?cers' yelling escalated and shots were ?red. Firearms Evidence Martinez was not in possession of a gun: Rivera ?red 9 rounds from his .45 caliber Smith and Wesson semiautomatic service weapon. Zendejas ?red 8 rounds from his .45 caliber Smith and Wesson semiautomatic service weapon. contra-res ?red 18 rounds from .45 caliber Glock semiautomatic service Weapon. Parker ?red .22? rounds from his Colt semiautomaticl?ill-automatic bureau issued ri?e. Antone}; Toxicology Reports On March 4, 2012, Los Angeles County Associate Deputy Medical Examiner Doctor Cho Lwin performed an autopsy on Martinez and concluded his death was a homicide from multiple gunshots wounds. A toxicology analysis-detected the presence of marijuana and alcohol in his body. Other Evidence An unidentified nimess captured the 013 on video from the northwest comer of Escalona Road and Cheshire Street. The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) Television Channel 4 obtained a copy of the video from that witness and broadcasted part of it during their newscast programming. The video depicts Zendejas and Contreras standing along the south portion of Cheshire Street. Martinez is depicted standing on the roof and when gun?re erupts, he collapses. Steve DeRuse videotaped a portion of the incident from his residence. The video depicts some movement by Martinez just prior to the DIS. Martinez is seen with his right hand secreted in his right waistband area. A forensic analysis was completed on the. cell phone belonging to Martinez. He called his mother, Hortencia Castillo, and his giri?'iend, Darlene Mona, moments prior to the DIS. Martinez was a documented member of the ?State Street Boys" street gang and was known by the monikers of ?Frankie? and ?Token? Martinez has numerous prior arrests and convictions for drug related activity, possession of concealed weapons, and taking hostages. At the time of this incident, Martinaz was on parole for possession of a controlled substance in violation of Health and Safety Code section I 1350(a] in Case No. GAOEltll?. NYT-879 Captain Lopez February 13.2013 f: Page 6 of? i LEGAL ANALYSIS California law permits the use of deadly}force in selfldefense or in the defense of others if it reasonably appears to the person claiming the right of self-defense or the defame of others that he acnrally and reasonably believed that {he or others wore in imminent danger of great bodily injury or death Pee-pie v. Hombre}; (1996) 13 Cal.4th 1073, 1032; see also, California Criminal Jury Instructions (CALCRIM) No. 505. i in protecting himself or another, a person may use all force which he believes reasonably necessary and which would appear to a reasonable person, in the same or similar circumstance, to be necessary to prevent the injury which appears to be imminent. CALCIUM No. 3431}. If the person?s beliefs were reasonable, the danger does not need to have actually existed. Id. ?When the peril is swift and imminent and the necessity for action immediate, the law does not weigh in too nice scales the conduct of the assailed and say he shall not bejusti?ed in killing because he might have resorted to other means to secure his safety.? People v. Collins (1961) 189. Cal. STS. . ?The ?reasonableness' of a particular use of force must be judged from the perspective of a reasonable of?cer on the scene, rather than the 20120 vision of hindsight. . . . The calculus of reasonableness must embody allowance for the fact that police of?cers are often forced to make split~second judgments - in circumstances that are tense, uncertain, and rapidly evolving about the amount of force that is necessary in a particular situation." Graham v. Conner (l 989) 490 386, 396-397. "An of?cer is not constitutionally required to wait until he sets eyes. upon the weapon before employing deadly force to protect himself against a ?eeing suspect who turns and moves as though to draw a gun." Ihompson v. Hubbard (200i) 257 F.3d 396,899 The test of whether the officer?s actions were objectively reasonable is ?highly deferentiat to the police officer's need to protect himselfand others." Munoz v. City ofUm'on City (2004) 120 Cal. App. 4Ill 107?, 1102 CONCLUSION O?cers Contreras, Zendejas, Rivera and Agent Parker responded to a residential area attempting to execute a felony arrest warrant. The of?cers were briefed that Martinez was an armed and dangerous gang member wanted in a double homicide case. They also knew he told his girlfriend he would not go back to prison and would be willing to kill an of?cer if given the opporttmity. Although mistaken, the officer's belief that Martinez was armed was reasonable under the circumstances not only because of what they had been told, but also because of what they observed. Martinez ran from the of?cers and recklessly climbed onto the garage roof in an NYT-BSO Captain Lopez February 13. 2M3 Page 7' of? attempt to escape arrest. Martinez disregarded numerous commands to put his hands up and to come down. Martinez was heard saying goodbye to his girlfriend. He responded to Agent Parker?s plea to come down from the roof and talk to him with disdain and furtively moved in a manner with his hand in his waistband which any reasonable person would interpret as a threat. Numerous civilians believed Martinez was armed and that his actions were dangerous justifying the of?cers? lethal response. Under the natalin of the circumstances, it was reasonable for the officers to fear that Martinez was armed and dangerous with the to harm them and the residents in the community. It was also reasonable for the of?cers to believe Martinez would endanger the lives of others in his attempt to ?ee he had shown no regard for his own life. The oi?cers were required to make a ?split second? decision when they ?red their guns at Martinez. The events that were unfolding were the very ?tense, uncertain, and rapidly evolving? circumstances that the United- States Supreme Court had in mind in Graham v. Conner. The of?cers based their decision on what was known to them about Martinez in conjunction with his aggressive movement on the - roof. In reasonable fear of great bodily injury or death, the of?cers ?red their service weapons at Martinez, ending the threat. We ?nd that Of?cer Contreras, Officer Zendejas, Officer Rivera and Special Agent Parker acted in law?rl self-defense and in defense of each other. We are closing our ?le and wili take no further action in this matter. Very truly yours, JACKIE LACEY District diatoms),r Br 63 . STEPHANIE SPARAGNA 3 Deputy District Attorney (213) 9?4-3338 c: O?icer Rudolph Rivera #34735 Of?cer Juan Zendejas #3414? Of?cer Miguel Contreras #31300 Special Agent Matthew Parker NYT-881 Force Investigation Division F01 1 OFFICER-INVOLVED SHOOTING INVESTIGATION Force Investigation Division Investigators investigative Team: Seriai No. HII Serial No. Serial No. Serial m: Seriai Date and Time of Incident: Location of Incident: Area of Occurrence: Suspecti 5): DR No. Invoived March 1, 2012, 0833 Hours I 136 -l,2,4 b'i'C ?1,2,4 City of La Mirada Frank Eric Martinez Male Hispanic, 27 years of age, Multipie gunshot wounds (Deceased) 12-99 09137 Police Of?cer n| Serial I Hollenheck Area Police Of?cer II Serial Hollenbeck Area Police Of?cer I Serial I Hollenbeck Area Special AgentI I Federal Bureau of Investigation NYT-882 Copy No. For: 1 AL REPRT THE CHIEF OF POLICE. causmEgg- .jri'rfgi-sgz-glgEPonT ACCESS REPORT :5 ,?lfi??-ffuoss BY THE CHIEF OF POLICE. CONTAINS mmk'MA'rIon FROM USE INCIDENT. ANY UNAUTHORIZED. USE oF' L08 F011-12 NYT-BSB TABLE OF CONTENTS Subiect Page No. -- . . . Scene Description .. IO Canvassing For Witnesses .. 11 Suspect lnfonnation .. 11 Injuries ..12 Autopsy .. 12 Clothing Analysis -.14 Weapons ..15 Firean'ns Analysis .. 17 Evidence ..17 Serology .. 18 Visual Documentation ..18 Noti?cations ..18 Personnel at Scene .-18 communications .. 18 Justice System Integrity Division .. 19 Related Reports .. 19 Investi gator?s Notes .. 19 Diagrams .. 24 NYT-884 FED No. 13011?12 Transcribed Statements Police Officer. I (Pages Detectivel (Pages . .. Deiective {Pages . . Police Officer 1-38} .. {Pages [Pages (Pages 1-48) I(Pages . . (Pages 1-17) . (Pages I |(Pages ?Pages Fire Captain (Pages .. .. Paramedic (Pages 1-14) Paramedic (Pages 1?14) . Police Of?cer 1-43} .. Police Of?cer (Pages 143) .. Police Of?cer 11 {Pages 1-25} Police Of?cer L26) .. Detective II I(Pages eteclive ?Pages 1-21} .. Police Of?cer ages 1-18} .. Police Officer Ii images 147; .. Sergeantl (Pages 1'27) Sergeant 1' I(Pages I(Pages . . . . . . - - I(Pages I ?Pages .. Pages . ?gs . . (Pages .. Eages (Pages . .. Images I:I(Pages 1?13) .. 1-17) .. I(Pages I(Pages - - ages 1-33(Fags - -- ..NYT- 885 b6 -4 -4 Adm Addendum No. Addendum N0. Addendum No. Addendum No. Addendum No. Addendum No. Addendum No. Addendum No Addendum No Addendum No Addendum No Addendum No Addendum No. Addendum No. Addendum Nogeles Police Department, Murder Investigative Report of Jesus Rendon, DR No. 11-04 17320. Los Angeles Police Department, Murder InveStigati ve Report of Art Gomez, DR No. 11-04 17521. Los An geles Police Department, Murder Follow-up Investigation. DR Nos. 11-04 171320 and 11-04 17321. Los Angeles Police Department, Fugitive Task Force Game Plan dated March 1, 2012. 136 -1 13712 -1 Federal Bureau of Investigation, Statement of Speciai Agent: Form No. dated March 2, 2012. Federai Bureau of Investigation, Statement of Special Agentl:| No. FD-302, dated March 7, 2012. Federal Bureau of Investigation, Signed Sworn Statement of Special A gent|:| dated March 6, 2012. Federal Bureau of Investigation, Signed Sworn Statement of Special Agent: dated August 2, 2012. Los Angeles Police Department, Operation Plan for Hollenbeck Personnel dated March I, 2012. Hollenbeck Patrol Division Watch Commander's Daily Report, Watch 214, dated March 1, 2012. Sergeant?s Daily Reports, Dated March 1, 2012. Los Angeles County Consolidated Criminal History System Record for Frank Eric Martinez. Criminal Information Index Rap Sheet for Frank Eric Martinez. Los Angeles County Fire Department, Emergency Medical Services Report for Frank Martinez, Form No. FZ. 358074, dated March 1, 2012. Les An geles Police Department, Death Investigation Report of Frank Martinez, DR No. 12-99 09137. NYT-886 Addendiun No Addendum No Addendum Addendum No. Addendum No. Addendum No. Addendum No. Addendum No. Addendum No. Addendum No. Addendum No. Addendum No. Addendum NoA-E, 27 23 County of Los Angeles, Department of Coroner, Autopsy Report for Frank E. Martinez, Case No. 2012?01480. Los Angeies Police Department, Scienti?c Investigation Division, Laboratory Report of Distance Determination, DR No. 12-99 09137, ?nalized on August 13, 2012. Los Angeles Police Department, Scienti?c Investigation Division, Laboratory Report of Officerl:l? Firearm Test Fire, DR No. 11-99 0913?, ?nalized June 8, 2012. 136 -1,4 1378 -1,4 Los An geies Police Department, Scientific Investigation Division, Laboratory Report of Office Firearm Test Fire, DR No. 11?99 09137, ?nalized June 8, 2012. Los Angeles Police Department, Scientific Investigation Division, Laboratory Report of Off'i cerl:| Firearm Test Fire, DR No. 11-99 09137, ?nalized March 16, 2012. Los Angeles Police Department, Scienti?c Investigation Division, Laboratory Report of Special Agentl:ls Firearm Test Fire, DR No. 11-99 09137, ?nalized June 29, 2012 Los Angeles Police Department, Scientific Investigation Division Laboratory Report of Bullet Path Analysis, DR No. 12-99 09137, finalized on August 2, 2012. Los Angeles Police Department, Scienti?c investigation Division, Laboratory Report of Bullet/Cartridge Casing Comparison, DR No. 12-99 0913?, ?nalized on August 22, 2012. Los Angeies Police Deparnnent, Scienti?c Investigation Division, Laboratory Report of Evidence Collection, DR No. 11-99 0913?, ?nalized April 2, 2012. Los An geles Police Department, Property Report for Item Nos. 1 through 7'1, DR No. 12199 09137. RACR Incident Notificati on Log, Dated March 1, 2012 for Incident No. 120301001009. b6 -1 Federal Bureau of Investigation, Statement of Special Agentl:l ?1 Form No. FDK302, dated March 5, 2012. Federal Bureau of investigation, Statement of Special A gentl:| |:|Form No. 1313-302, dated March 1, 2012. FED N0. 13011?12 Addendum N0. 29 A-F- Addeudum N0. 30 A-M State of Califomia, County of Los Ssarch Warrant and Affidavit forl Mirada, b6 -2 Dated March 1, 2012. -2 Facial-31 Bureau of Investigation, and Analysis Unit. Davies Case Report, Case No. 89B-LA-2597UT. FORCE INVESTIGATION DIVISION REPORT OF AN OFFICER-INVOLVED SHOOTING FID N0. 011-12 The following report was prepared by Force Investigation Division The report mg ?include any information from the of?cers directly involved in the Categorical Use of Force incident. The report was drafted via the statements of uninvolved police personnei and independent witnesses in the ease. The speci?c actions, tactics, and statements of the involved of?cers will he addressed in the report completed by Force Investigation Division, Administrative Investigation Section. ATIVE SUMMARY On Wednesday, November 30, 201 l, at approximately 0014 hours, a double murder occurred at 3133 City View Avenue, Los Angeies, California. The victirns were identi?ed as Art Gomez. years of age, and Jesus Rendon, 36 years of age {Addenda Nos. 1 and 2). Hollenbeck Detective Division, Homicide Unit, Detective ill|:| Serial ?95 '4 7 and Police Of?cer No.l:l were assigned to investigate the murders. MC ?4 7 Their investigation identi?ed Frank Eric Martinez, a male Hispanic, 2? years of age, and a male|:|years of age, as the individuals responsible for the murders of Gomez and Rendon. On January 25, 2012, Of?cerl:lpresented the case to the Los An eles County, District Attorney?s Of?ce, Hardcore Division. Deputy District Attorney: I viewed the case, ?led murder charges and issued feiony warrants against Martinez and 'Eon Case Nos. LACBA39317501 and LACBA39317502, respectively (Addendum No. 3). numerous follow?ups in an attempt to locate Martinez and Without SUCCESS. On February 18, 2012, in an effort to develop leads, the case was featured on ha ?LAis Most Wanted" Channel Fox 11 News. - . . -1,6 133 -1 Additionally, via a court order, of?cersI I assist in investigating leads and information obtained from the court order, Of?cer Irequested the assistance of Gang and Narcotics Division (GNU), Fugitive Warrant Section (FWS) Task Force. This task force was comprised of several Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) of?cers and two Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) agents, whose primary focus is assisting divisional detectives with the surveillance and capture of outstanding felony suspects. Gang and Narcotics Division, Detective II I Serial and 1331 Special 136 ?1 4 Agent Serial Nol Iwere the lead investigators res onsible for the E: ?2 analysis of information obtained through the court order. The tracking ofl:| b3 _1 NYT- 889 FID Page 2 Detectivel land SAI Ievenniallv determined Martinez wasl I I .r - 1333ch I IDetectiveI land lutilizedl b3 _1 b6 ?1 ,2 ,4 D?wctivel land Special Agentl Iconducted computer :26 4 checks, obtained background information on the residents at this address, and planned a b3 _1 surveillance to determine if Martinez was hiding at the location. A. brie?ng for the surveillance was scheduled for March 1, 20l2, at approximately 05-30 hours. Of?cerl:lwas noti?ed of the brie?ng and purpose of the surveillance. On March I, 20l 2, at approximately 0530 hours, the following GND and Bi ersonnel attended ?1'3 brie?ng SA ISAI Serial No. Police Officers ?35 ?1 A Serial No. [serial No'l andl lse?a} b'l'C ?1,4 No. and Detective Ill |Serial No.| IJ Of?cerl Iwas also present during the brie?ng and was aware that the Hollenbeck Division, Career Criminal Detail (CCD) Unit was on duty and available as an additional resource (Addendum No. Note: All the above listed personnel were in plain clothes and drove unmarked plain vehicles. Detective was the su ervisor in char Dune b'l'C -1,2Detectivel land SAI Iprovided background information, photographs and the b3E_1 content of] lo the above listed personnel. The purpose of the Surveillance was to monitor the activity at| land determine whether or not Martinez was at the location. This would be accomplished by having an Observation Post (0P) orEland several units around the perimeter. If a vehicle was observed leaving the residence, of?cers would stop the vehicle and attempt to gain information about Martinez? whereabouts. If con?rmation was obtained that Martinez was at the residence, Hollenbeck Division CCD personnel would be requested to assist. 136 -1,4 b'i'C -1,4 -1 Special AgentsI [provided a voluntary statement during this investigation; however, their interviews were not recorded in accordance with FBI policy. Their statements contained in this report were derived from Signed Sworn Statements and Statement Forms which are included in this report (Addenda Nos. 5 through 8). ?1 Noti?cation of the surveillance was made to Los Angeles Sheriff's Department (LASD) Norwalk Station Communications Division, Bureau Communications Coordinator and (3ND Lieutenant 11.:l Serial No, NYT-BQO No. 011-12 Page 3 After the brie?ng, DetectiveI Itook a position on the east side ofI Ias the OP. the north, SAI Icovered the south, Of?cersI ME covered the west and SA I:Icovered the east side or" the surveillance. Communications between the 0? and perimeter units was accomplished viaI:Iradios and cellular telephones.? OfficerI:Iwas not an active member of the surveillance, as his role was to provide 11:: hackgmund information on Martinez and reqUest additional resources if needed. Because 13?: _1:5 Martinez?l IOf?cerI:I hg -1 had a strong snapiclon Martinez was possibly at this location. At a roxTrnately 0700 hours, he telephoned Hollenhecl: Detective Division, Detective HII I Serial No and requested him to respond with his CCD personnel to the City of La Mirada. Detective was familiar with the murder case involving Martinez and was informed a surveillance was under way, however no movement or con?rmation had been made whether Martinez was indeed at the residence. Note: DetectiveI:Iwas the supervisor in charge of the Hollenheck Detective Division ?4 one unit, which consisted ofthe followin ersonnel: Police Of?cer 111 l?l '4 Serial No and Police Officers I Serial No] Serial No. Serial No.| IandI I Serial No. I I The CCD of?cers were dressed in plain clothes with utility belts and wore tactical vests marked in white lettering ?Los Angeles Police" on the front of the vest and ?Police? on the back of it.6 Of?cerI:Icontacted Of?cer Iand obtained the information needed to complete an Egg?f4 Operational Game Plan. Of?cer then briefed the CCD personnel at Hollenbeck Station. Their assignment was to support the sorveillance Operation as containment of the residence, and if Martinez left the location in a vehicle, the CCD of?cers would become the arrest team since they were equipped with a marked black and white police vehicle (Addendum No. 9).7 After the brie?ng, Detectivel I along with Of?cersl '35 ?1 r2 r4 Ian :Ir?spond?d m| land met with SAI '1 :2 4 who provided a brief update regarding the status of the surveillance. 5 The officers were using frequency ChannelDo communicate with theirl:|radios, which was not recorded b6 '4 by Cornrnunications Division. b?C -4 ?5 Of?ccr| Of?cer] b?E -s I Of?cerl Idrove a marked black and white police vehicle, Sh No] Icquipped with ha] or panels and Of?ce was the passenger. Of?cer drove plain police vehicle, Shop No O?icerI:Iwas the front passenger, Detective was the right rear passenger and Of?cer was the left rear passenger. Detectiv noti?ed the Hollenbeck Watch Commander and also Hollenbeck Detective Division, Lieutenant Serial No: in regards to CCD personnel responding to assist with the surveillance in a operation. ition. Of?cer: noti?ed LASD Norwalk Station. FID No. 01 1-12 Page4 At approximately 0730 hours, Detectivel Iobserved a| ImaleI Idrive away froml Iin al accompanied malel I Offload Ifoliowed the vehicle to a nearby business, located atI Career Criminal Detail personne were requested to In?? two males were subsequent identi?ed as| Ivears of age, an Iresponded and chars of age. Officersl Of?cersl land Detectivel lassisted them wit I land him about Martinez" whereabouts. Note: At this stage of the invesrigation, it was unknown whether the residents at: were harboring Martinez. IThis information was immediately communicated to all the personnel involvad in the surveillance. Detective: made the decision to conduct a surround and call out; having CCD personnel as the arrest team and (3ND and FBI personnel maintain the perimeter to contain the residence. The plan was to Note: Initially, Detectivel:land the CCD unit were suppert personnel for the surveillance. When Martinez was con?rmed to be inside the residence, Detective: became the Incident Commander and supervised the surround and call out operation assisted by (3ND and FBI personnel as containment and support. At 0811 hours, O?icerl [Unitl I used his I?Iradio to broadcast on Hollenbeck frequency that they were Code| |atI I Detectiv quested the of?cers on the perimeter to close in to get a visual of the residence, and in particular, a view of the rear of the property. The CCD personnel staged at| Ito don their tactical gear, which included their tactical vest and ballistic helmets. At approximately 0815 hours, and requested I:|respond to the location to assist with the operation. Note: At approximately 0820 hours, Gang and Narcotics Division, Detective 11 Serial arrived at the staging location to relieve Detective who left the location to respond to the Police Administration Building. Division, Police Of?cer I Serial No] land Police Officer 11-1-5 Serial No.| |(observer)| I responded to assist. They communicated with the CCD officers via radio and advised them of their estimated time of arrival (ETA). b6 -2,4 -2,4 -1 b6 -2,4 ?2-2,4 -2NYT-892 FID Nomi-12? Page 5 While the CCD personnel waited for the arrival oil Isome of the GND and FBI b6 ?2r4 personnel moved in closer to the residence. Of?cersl lentered the rear vard of MC ?2 4 land placed themselves in a position to observe the rear yard ME ?1 I3 Special Agent moved his vehicle to the northeast corner Of?cer moved to the staging location and maintained custody of inside his vehicle to prevent him from alerting Martinez or anyone inside the residence of the police presence. Sine-cl Ihad not returned home afterl I Iexited the residence and from the sidewalls; looked in both directions for any signs oil I She then returned to her residence and sentl I to search for] Detective |:|ohserved exitl land ride a bicycle southbound toward the area where CCD personnel were staged. a unit to detain Of?cer: with the assistance of Of?cer detainedl without incident at the intersection of I continued Martinez was inside the residence and Ottlcerl Icornmunicated this information to the rest of the units on the surveillancel Iwas then placed with the back seat of Of?cerl:l?s vehicle. Note: I:Iwas detained pending an investigation to determine whether he was involved in harboring Martinez. A few minutes later, unaware thatl Ihad been detained: exited the residence and attain looked up and down the street and appeared to use her cellular telephone. Detectiv communicated actions to the rest of the of?cers. Detectivel:lbelieved the element of surprise for the operation had been compromised and directed the CCD personnel to drive to the residence to initiate the surround and call out. O?icer drove the black and white police vehicle north onl Ifollovied by Of?cer Of?cerI?I Detectivel land Officer| [in their respective vehicles. Detective |:|requested Agent] Ito cover the north part of the containment and Officerl:lto cover the south. As the of?cers south away from the residence. Simultaneously, arrived over the residence and O?icerl:lcommunicated his observations to el units. his black and white police vehicle onto ME _1 the driveway,r atl stopped facing the front door of the residence followed by Of?cerI Detective| Imade contact with|:|and ordered her to continue walking south away from the residence. Note:|:| was not detained, she walked south past the of?cers and witnessed the incident standing along the west sidewall; south of Lowe Drive. 3 Of?cww with a Department shotgun and Of?cerI?Iwi :h a Police Rifle. 9 Specie gen was wearingl He drove a plain vehicle and carried a concealable ballistic vest marked ?Police.? NYT-893 FID No. Oil-12 Page 6 When Of?cerl:| drove onto the driveway, SAI Idonned his ballistic vest and drove his vehicle along the west curb and stopped just north of 'mrnediately exited his vehicle, armed himself with his ri?e and stood by the front passenger side of his vehicle. A few moments later, SAI Imoved behind a tree located along the property line hetvveenl approximately five residences south ofI to hold the southern end of the containment. Of?cerl:lexited his vehicle armed with his shotgun. which he kept at a low ready position, and tool; cover behind the driver?s door. Officerl:lexited the vehicie armed with a police ecial A gent Special Agentl Iaisc drove in closer and stopped his vehicie at the northwes't corner o? rifle. which he kept at a low ready osition, and tool: cover behind the front passenger door. OfficerI:Iand Detectivel__Llexited their vehicle and took cover behind the trunit of their vehicle. Detective upholstered his service pistol and maintained it at a low ready position. Of?cers] land Dctectivel:lstated the reason why they drew their weapons was because Martinez was considered armed and dangerous. As the of?cers deployed around the residence,| years of age, exited the residence through the front door. Detective] Iirnmediately directed her to walk away from the residence and" toward him. For a moment, she appeared to hesitate but then complied. Detectivel:lholstered his pistol whenl him. Since the scene was active and Martinez was not in custody, Detective was necessary to protectl trunk of his vehicle. A few seconds later,l Ia female exited the residence carryingl to the rear of his vehicle. A few seconds later, Detectiv elieved it I He directed her to kneel down behind the ears of age, walk south away from the residence and directed them past Officersl I Note: According to] recalled seeing him at the door (Investigator?s Note No. 1). A few seconds afterl lexited the residence, Officerl:lohserved a male (Martinez) wearing a grey shirt and black pants exit the residence through the rear door. Martinez looked: and went back inside the residence. Of?cerl:l communicated his observations to Approximately 30 seconds later, Officer |:|observed Martinez again exit through the rear door. Martinez immediately ran north to the northwest corner of the house and then east along the north side of the property toward a side gate. Of?cerl:lbroadcast the direction Martinez ran and that he was holding his front waistband as if he was concealing something. Df?cerl:lcommunicated with thel recorded by Communications Division. lvial Iradio] Iwhich was not la femalel:l lapproached I Detectivel lal so directedl I elieved it was safe for them to IMartinez was behind her when she was at the front door moments before the of?cers made contact with her. None of the of?cers b6 -1,2,4 -1,2,4 b6 -4 -4 b6 -2,4 -2,4 b6 -2,4 -2NYT-894 FID No. (ll l?l: Page Of?cerl:lohserved and recognized Martinez exit the rear of be '4 the residence and orde ed him to get on the ground. Martinez ignored ran 1 north, then 5331 along t' north side ofthe house out of view. Trising his: radio. Of?cerl Ibroadcast Martinez d'rection or" travel. From the iron: of the residence. Officersl loosened lvlartinez reach the side gate and also recognized him. The of?cers ordered Martinez to put his hands up. Martinez looked in the o?'icers' direction and immediately ran back west away from the gate and out of the officers? view. Of?cerl:lohserved Martinez climb over a fence and onto a shed located directlv north of the fence. From there. Martinez climbed onto the roof of the property ME _1 and ran wes: along the roof. Of?cerl:lcontinued to relay his observations to thel:|urtits. b6 ?2 ?2 - at Martinez? route along Martinez? route along the root at Simultaneousle ISAI Iheard the commotion Martinez made as he ran away Egg?13:4 from the gate. He moved south and observed Martinez climb onto the roof of . ?1 Specral Agentl:lordered Martinez to Stop. Martinez failed to comply and ran west out of view. Special Agentl:lattemnted to contain Martinez and ran to the southwest corner of hile yelling rematedljv, ?He?s on the roof When SAI [reached the corner. he observed SA I:Ion the north side of |pointing his pistol at an elevated position. According to SA he observed Martinez move west along the roof atl I '35 '1 2 ?1 land ordered him to stop. Special Agentl:lthen crossed to the south side oil I we _1 2 4 Inear the west side of the garage. Special Agentl:lob3erved the west side covered and decided to tighten the nerirneter around Martinez. He quickly walked west along the south sidewalk of|:|to a cinder bloci; wall that extended from the house to the detached garage enclosing the rear yard. Speciai Agentl:lbeiieved he would have better containment from inside the rear yard. He observed a wooden gate that allowed access into the rear yard and quickly walked to the gate and entered the rear yard. He cleared it of any potential threats. then looked up and observed Martinez at the crest of the roof. He then moved to the northwest corner of the house and aimed his rifle at Martinez. Special Agent remained on the sidewall: west of the garage. Note: The roof of the garage was pitched and extended down east and west from its highest point. NYT-895 Page 3 Of?cersl Iwere positioned southwest of the garage when the}! observed 11373 -4 Martinez reach the wes: Side or the roof. The}: immediately Ordered Martinez to get down and noticed he held a cellular telephone with his left hand which he kept by his left ear as if he was talking on the telephone. Martinez right hand was completely secreted inside his rig front waistband area. He ignored the officers: orders and walked back to the east .ection of the roof. Note: All of the officers and agents present at this incident were aware of the circumstances of the murder case which involved Martinez. the fact a firearm was used during the crime. he was considered armed and dangerous, and| ME ?6 I 133 ?1 Special Agent: ordered Martinez. both in English and Spanish. to get down and to show '35 ?1 :2 r4 his hands. Martinez failed to oomph-1 imitate. he maintained his tight hand tucked dee inside 4 the front of his pants which gave impression he had a weapon in his right hand. Special Agentl:|0bserved several o?icers behind his position. referring to Officers: and |:|also felling commands at Martinez. Note: Since Martinez refused to with the officers? commands, requested a bean bag to be eployed. to the requestand retrieved his bean bag shotgun from his vehicle which was parked on Of?cerl:lhanded the bean bag shotgun to DetectiElwho immediately walked back toward Martinez. According to Detective he chambered a round into the bean bag shotgun and irnn'iediatcl}I Martinez walked from the west to the east side of the roof. The 018 occurred as Detective I:Iwas approaching Martinez? location. Martinez continued to refuse to comply with the officers? verbal commands. Instead, he quickly moved toward them and moved his right hand} resulting in an The following describes the perception and actions taken by SAI:|howeveri it does not represent the sec ence in which '35 ?1 :4 3 the of?cers diScharged their weapons, since Of?cersl and SA: 1370 -1 i 4 i 3 discharged their weapons simultaneously. Note: The 013 was videotaped by an unidenti?ed citizen and was later broadcasr on a local channel newscast. Fmther information pertaining to this video is documented in the ?Visual Documentation? section of this report. in addition, civilian WitnesseSI:| I [described Martinez" actions as a quick and aggressive move toward the officers while attempting to get an object out of his waistline or pocket area Special Agentl:hood in the backyard area using the northwest corner of the residence as 135 '1 cover. He observed Martinez place the cellular telephone to his left ear and heard him say! ?Hey hm ?1 baby. calling to say goodbye. I?m just calling to say goodbye.? b5 ?1 -1 Position ofSAI:Iand Martinez during the DES Special to deescalate the situation by making contact with Martinez E: {1 and reason with him. He lowered his rifle and continued to focus on Martinez?s eyes and right hand but Martinez ignored him. According to SA: Martinez made another telephone call which appeared not to go through. Martinez Said, ?Fuck? and lowered the telephone from his left ear. Special Agent I:|still trying to reason with Martinez said, ?Don?t do that. Come down, let?s talk about it. Just come down and talk to me." Martinez looked directly at him and said, ?Fuck you, I?m not talking to you." Martinez?s facial expression changed and he appeared to become more aggravated. Martinez turned counter clock wise and lunged the right side of his body toward SA Simultaneously Martinez the protrusion where his right hand was concealed. and where he was holding a firearm, toward him. Special Agent believed Martinez aimed his right hand directly at him. Concurrent with this mo 'ement. SA heard a single gunshot and fearing for his life. he moved his ri?e?s selector lever from safe to semiautomatic and fired at Martinez from an approximate diStanoe or" 39 feet. Special Agent |:|continued ?ring at Martinez?s center body mass as he transitioned from a standing position to iving on his left side on the root". Martinez?s continual movement posed a continuing threat to SA]:Iand to the other officers present. He continued to fire at Martinez because Martinez was still moving and he could not see his hands. When h-tardnez Stopped moving. SA Delimited Martinez was no longer a threat and ceased fire. then he placed his title?s selector lever on safe. NYT-897 FIE) hie. {til-l: Page 10 Believing Martinez had ii ed directly at him. searched for the impact or" 135 ?1 r4 Martinez? round along the wall and surrounding area where he had been standing. but found no we ?1 4 'oullet impacts. Note: Special .s.gentl:lwas aware the of?cers positioned behind him had also discharged their weapons. re "erring to Ofiicers| I Special Agentl:|did not know the number of rounds he ?red. Based on the evidence ecovered. it was determined he fired a total 0522 rounds. A er the OIS. at 0 32:42 hours broadcast on Holienhecit frequency a 135 ?1 :4 request for 3 RA unit to respond to the scene. the Norwallt Sheriff's b7: '1 4 Station and requested units to respond to assist securing the scene. Detectivesl Iwalked toI land identi?ed the involved O?'icersl Iwere eparated and ordered not to discuss the cider-n. while Special Agent| |stood by with Special Agent: Since ?tinez was net in custody, everyone maintained their positions until Fire Department personnel arrived and provided a ladder to access the roof. Although Martinez was not movinn. he was believed to still be armed. O?icersl Ifollowed by Detectivel:| climbed the ladder to the roof. Officer| |handcuffed Martinez and Officerl:lconducted a quick pat down search for weapons. however none were located. The paramedics then conducted their medical assessment and determined Martinez dead at cene at approximately 0840 hours. Detective|:lre nested DetectiveEo return to the scene to monitor the involved of?cers b5 '4 while Detective] Imade noti?cations to Lieutenant: who in turn noti?ed the MC ?4 l-lollenhecl: Watch Commander. At approximately 0835 hours, Hollenbeck Patrol Division Sergeant Serial No: Unitl:| was requested to respond to the scene. Once Detectiv arrived at the scene, he assisted monitoring the involved officers along with Detectives until additional supervisors reSponded. Sergeantl:|arrived at the scene at approximately 0906 hours and individually tool: a Public Safety Statement from Officersl Perce investigation Division Detective reviewed all documents and circumstances surrounding the separation, monitoring and admonition not to discuss the incident to of?cers prior to being intervie ed by FIB investigators. All protocols were followed (Addenda Nos. 10 and 11). SCENE DESCRIPTION b6 -2 The DIS occurred at] Miracle. California. This oroserty is located at NC 2 the southwest corner of] is a two lane thoroughfare traveling north and south. approximately 40 feet in width with parking available at the east and west curbs. |:|intersects|:| and is also a two lane thoroughfare traveling east and west approximately 30 feet in width with parking available at the north and south curbs. NYT-SQB act - The immediate area is con-indeed of single family eridences and is bor ?ered he '2 to the north and to the south. The preperty atl Iconsisrs or" a ?2 single story family residence with a detached garage. The driveway is located aiong| allowing direct access to the garage. The front and north side yards of the property are open allowing access from- the sidewa its aioncl I The rear yard is enclosed by a red cinder bloci; wall approximately Si}; tee: in height. which extends north l'rorn the house to the sidewali; then west to a wooden gate. The wooden gate extends south from the sidewall: to the detached garage enclosing the rear yard. The tire enclosed rear yard of a concrete patio that surrounds a swimming pooh which is located along the south side or" .e rear yard and exrends behind the garage. The enclosed concrete rear yard contained several items that included a "?Popup" style trailer, a barbecue grill. a large piasric storage container. a table. chairs and other miscellaneous items. Wood beams co ected the ear of the house it the detached garage we covered with corrugated piastic sheets that provided shade 1: a small are of the rear yard. Tl incident occurred during daylight hours and the location or" be street lights and other arti?cial illumination was not a factor. The weather was approximately 57 degrees Fahrenheit with partially clear skies and no discernable wind. FOR WITNESSES Force Investigation Division and Federal Bureau of investigation personnel conducted a canvass of the immediate area for witnesses to the of?cet'ninvolvcd shooting. The parameters of the canvass included the locks ofl land thel I be ?2 i . - 'l-l 1 1 ?2 biocks of During the canvass detectives located several tnomouats wno observed or heard the incident; however. some refused to have their interview recorded. The transcribed statements of the witnesses that were recorded are contained in this report (Inves?gator?s Note No. 2). SUSPECT INFORMATION Frank Eric Martinez was described as a male Hispanic. black hair. brown eyes, ?ve feet nine inches in height, 214 pounds, with a date of birth of December 22, 1984. His last known address was listed as 131'? North Sierra Bonita Avenue, Pasadena, California. Martinez was identified by the following numbers: CH No. #:2684072, FBI No. MAI No. 30133?24- Social Security Nos. 063?. and 551-83-3106. California Department ofCorrections No. and California Driver License No. DBIQOZOT. Martinez was a documented member of the ?State Street Boys? street gang and was known by the monikers of ?Frardc? and ?Tolter.? At the time of the officer-involved shooting, Martinez was on parole for possession of a controlled substance. No. NEGAOSIOISOI. FIB No. l?lE Page March 14. 201.1. Detective onned California Department of Pasadena Ofnce No. i. Parole Agent of Martinez death. In addition. there was a warrant roi- Martinez? arrest for murder on Case 7?50 l. Martinez? criminal history included prior esrs for possession oi? a controlled substance. possession of marijuana for sales. possession or" a concealed weapon. possession or" a firearm by a felon. hit and run. taking hostages. violation ot?parole. evading. and carrying a loaded tire {Addenda Nos. 12 and INJURIES approximately 0835 hours. the Los Angeles County Fire Department received an alarm to respond tel I Engine No. 49 and Rescue Ambulance (Peril lsc. Egg?f4 49 were dispatched and responded. Engine No. 4.9 consisted of'C?aptainI I Serial hie. I?IEngineer' I Serial No: and Fire?ghterl I Serial No] Rescue Ambulance No. 49 consisted of Serial No: and: Serial No: Engine No. 49 and RA No. 49 arrived at the location at approximately 0839 hours. The paramedics observed Martinez on the roof of the garage laying on his left side. Since Martinez was believed to be armed. the of?cers used a ?re department ladder to climb onto the root" of the . garage and take Martinez. into custody. Once in custody, Paramedic climbed onto the b5 '4 roof and conducted an assessment of Martinez? injuries. ParamediclElr-ioted Martinez had we ?4 multiple gunshot wounds to his upper torso and head. He was neither conscious nor breathing, and had no pulse or signs of life. A substantial loss of blood and brain matter was visible from the head injury. ParamedicI:Idetermined Martinez? death at 0340 hours (Addendum No. 14, investigator?s Note No. 3). At approximately l219 hours. FID Detective ll Serial No: noti?ed the Los Angeles County Department of Coroner regarding Martinez? death. Martinez was assigned Coroner?s Case No. 2012-01480. At approximately 1410 hours, Coroner?s Investigator: I:Iarrived at the Scene to conduct her reliminary ?eld investigation. At approximately 17'35 hours, Forensic Attendant transported Martinez? remains to the Los Angcles Forensic Science Center, located at 1104 North Mission Road, Los Angeles California (Addendum No. 15). AUTOPSY Martinez: post mortem examination was performed on March 4, 2012, at approximately 0825 hours, at the Los Angeles Forensic Science Center, The examination was conducted by Deputy Medical Examiner Doctorl:l Force Investigation Division Detective ll :gc'fi: . erial No.l:l Los Angeles County. District Attornevls Of?ce Senior Investigate |:|and FBI Agentsl Iwitnessed the autopsy. During the autopsy. Doctorl:lnoted 18 gunshot wounds to Martinez? body. The gunshot wounds were arbitrarily labeled and do not indicate the sequence of when the injuries occurred. Doctorl:|ascribed the cause of death to multiple gunshot wound injuries and ruled the manner of death a homicide. NYT-QOO FID No. Page 13 Gunshot wound No. was a fatal wound located on the left side of the head with no exit wound. The direction of this wound was left to right= hack to front and Upward. A deformed projectile was recovered from the brain. Gunshot wound No. 3 was a non-fatal graze wound to the right temple. Gunshot wound No. was a fatai through and through wound to the right eye. The direction of this wound was left to right and front to back with no projectile recovered. Gunshot wound No. 4 was a non-fatal through and through wound to the right arm. The direction of this wound was ieft to front" to hack and upward with no projectile recovered. Gunshot wound Nos. 5 and 6 were non-fatal through and through wounds to the right forearm. The direction of these wounds was right to left and heel: to front with no pro'ectiles recovere 1. Gunshot wound Nos. '17 and 8 were fatal wounds to the right chest. The direction of these wounds was right to left, front to back and upward with projectiles recovered in the left chest and Spine Gunshot wound No. 9 was a fatal wound to the lower right chest. The direction of this wound was right to left, front to back and upward with a projectile recovered in the soft tissue of the back. Gunshot wound Nos. 10 through 13. were fatal wounds to the center area of the chest. The direction of these wounds was right to left and front to back with four projectiles recovered from the soft tissue of the back. Gonshot wound No. 14 was a fatal wound to the stomach. The direction of this wound was front to haclt, right to left and upward with a projectile recovered from the tissue of the hack. Gunshot wound No. 15 was a non-fatal, nonnpenetrating wound to the right abdomen. Gunshot wound No. 16 was a non-fatal wound to the right buttock. The direction of this wound was right to left front to back and upward with a projectile recovered from the tissue of the back. Gunshot wound No. 17 was a nonfatal through and through wound to the right thigh. The direction of this wound was left to right, front to back and upward with no projectile recovered. Gunshot wound No. i8 was a non-fatal wound to the right thigh. The direction of this wound was right to left, front to back and upward with a projectile recovered from the tissue of the back. Note: The direction of the gunshot wounds described above are consistent with Martinez being shot while facing the of?cers in an elevated position in relation to the shooting of?cers. The projectile recovered from gunshot wound No. 7 was fired from Of?ce pistol. The ten additional 55 ?1 4 projectiles recovered during the autotisy were ?red from Special Agent 3 ri?e. See additional information 1379 ?1 4 listed under the Firearms Analysis section. NYT-QOI FID Gil?l2 Page In particular, gunshot wound Nos. 5. 6 and 15 are consistent with Martinez being shat while his right arm was in front of his torso close to his body and facing the of?cers. A laboratory screen was completed on Martinez' urine. blood and vitreous humor. Los Angeies Count}! Coroner's Of?ce- Supervising Criminalist Ii. the {0x19019543 b5 -4 report on April 9, Bill: Martinez? toxicology results indicated he had marijuana and alcohol ii:- hm '4 his body (Addendum No. 16, lnvestigator?s Note No. CLOTHING ANALYSIS Martinez was attired in a grey long sleeve shirt, grey undershirt. black sweatpants. black shorts. black and blue underwear, hiacl: socks and black shoes. The clothing was collected and booked as evidence {Item Nos. 71L through NR). On August 13, 20:2: Criminally-L If b6 ?4 Serial No: completed the examination of'the above clothing items for the presence ni? MC ?4 firearms related defects andr'or impacts, and found the following: Forty?three holes/defects were observed in the shirt. - Thirty-one were located on the front. a Four were located on the back. a Four were located on the front of the right sleeve. . Three were located on the back of the right sleeve. . One was located on the back of the left sleeve. Fifteen holesfdefects were observed in the undershirt. - Ten were located on the front side. a Five were located on the back side. Eleven holesr?defects were observed in the pants. - Five were located on the front. Two on the left front lower leg and three on right upper leg area. I Six were located on the left side. our on the lower left leg area and two on the left buttock area. Six holesldefects were observed in the shorts. 0 Two were located on the right front area. I Four were located on the back side. Fifteen holesfdefects were observed in the underwear. Eleven were on the right front area. a Four were on the back side of the shorts. No holesfdefects were observed on the shoes and socks; therefore, no further analysis was conducted on these items. In addition. since the underwear and undershirt were consistent with being worn as undergarments. which precludes the deposit of gunshot residues on these items, no further chemical anal ysis was performed on these items. NYT-902 Page 25 Chemical analysis was performed on the defects found in the shirt and in the sweatpants and some residues consistent with the discharge of a ?rearm were observed on some of the holes; however, due to the absence of discernible gunshot residue patterns, a muzzle to garment distance could not he etermined. The location of the defects noted on the clothing items 'escribed above was consistent with the location of the gunshot wounds to the upper and lower torso (Addendum No. 17}. WEAPONS Of?cerl:lwas armed with a Department approved Smith St Wesson, .45 caliber 11:: Cf 4 semi?ul?m?tic 1315101. 4506, Serial which he carried in a single retention drop down black nylon holster. On March 1, 20l2, at approximately 1500 hours, FIB Detective Ill ISerial No. conducted a post incident weapon inspection of Of? cr| |s pistol. Detective |:|found the pistol to be loaded with seven live cartridges in the magazine and one live cartridge in the chamber. O?icerl:lcarried two additional magazines inside a magazine pouch attached to the front of his tactical vest. Officerl:ls second magazine was empty and his third magazine was loaded with eight live cartridges. Officerl:ls ammunition was Federal, 230 grain, .45 caliber, jacketed, hollow point ammunition (Investigator?s Note No. 5). Note: Based on the results of the magazine count, it was determined Of?cerl:l?red nine rounds during this incident. On June 8, 2012, SID Criminalist ISeriaI examined and test he '4 ?red Of?cerl:rs .45 caliber pistol, Smith a. Model 4506, Serial No. ?4 Criminalist|:|determined the pistol functioned as designed and the measured trigger pull was within the Department?s established range. The pistol?s ammunition capacity was eight rounds in the magazine and one in the chamber (Addendum No. 18). O?icerl:fs pistol was recorded in the LAPD Firearms Inventory Tracking System (FITS) on November 8, 2006, and on the same date, he completed the Firearms .45 Pistol Transition SchooL b6 -4 Officeer was armed with a Department aggroved Smith ?is Wesson, .45 caliber MC 4 semiautomatic pistol, Model No. 4506, Serial No which he carried in a single retention black leather holster. On March 1, 2012, at approximatel 1517 hours, DetectitiErlconducted a post incident weapon inspection of Of?cerI?_L| pistol. Detective found the pistol to be loaded with ?ve live cartridges in the magazine and one live cartridge in the chamber. Of?ce carried two additional magazines inside a magazine pouch attached to the ?ont of his tactical vest. The second magazine was loaded with two live cartridges and his third magazine was loaded with eight live cartridges. Of?cerl:| ammunition was Federal, 230 grain, .45 caliber,jaclteted, hollow point ammunition (Investigator?s Note No. 6). NYT-903 FID No. Gil-12 Page l6 Note: Based on the evidence recovered and the results of the magazine count. it was determined eight rounds during this incident. . b5 '4 ?4 On lane 8. 20l2. Criminalier Iexamined and test tired Officer .43 caliber. Smith Wesson. Model 4506. Serial No] I Criminalist etermined the pistol functioned as designed and the measured trigger pull was within the Department?s established range. The pistol?s ammunition capacity was eight rounds in the magazine and one in the chamber (Addendum No. 19). Of?cerl:| pistol was recorded in the LAPD FITS on May." 2, 2012 (luvestigator?s Note No. armed with a De artment approved .45 caliber semiautomaticModel No. 21, Serial No. which he carried in a single retennon crop down black nylon holster. On March 1, 2012, at approximatel i 1530 hours, DetectinEIconducted a post incident weapon inspection of pistol. Detective found the pistol to be loaded with eiaht live cartridges in the magazine and one live cartridge in the chamber. Of?cer |:|carried two additional magazines inside a magazine pouch attached to the front of his tactical vest. The second ma azine was empty and his third magazine was loaded with 13 live cartridges. Office ammunition was Federal, 230 grain, .45 caliber, jacketed. hollow point ammunition. Note: Based on the evidence recovered and the results of the magazine count, it was determined 18 rounds during this incident. On March 16. 2012. SID Criminalist Seri? examined and test ?red '35 '4 Of?cer: .45 caliber- Glock. Model 21, Serial No. Criminalist|:| WC -4 determined the pistol functioned as designed and the measured trigger pull was within the Deparnnent?s established range. The pistol?s ammunition capacity was 13 rounds in the magazine and one in the chamber (Addendum No. 20}. Of?cer: pistol was recorded in the LAPD FITS on May 2. 2012, and he completed the Semiautomatic Glock Transition School on March 29, 2005 (Investigator-?3 Note No. Special Agentl:|was armed with a 5.56 a 45 mm caliber Colt, Model semiautomaticlfull-automatic rifle. Serial No: The rifle was equipped with a scope and a tactical light which were mounted on the upper receiver. it was found unloaded and secured in the trunk area of vehicle. Note: LAPD personnel did not conduct a magazine count on the rifle. Based on the evidence recovered, it was determined Special Agentl:lfired 22 rounds during the incident (Investigator?s Note No. 9). NYT-904 No. (ll i?iE Page 1? On March, 2, 2012, SID Criminalist ISerial Nol Iexarnined and test ?red SA rifle: a Colt; Model rifle, Serial Nol I Criminalistl:ldetermined the rifle functioned as designed. The ri?e had an ammunition capacity of 30. rounds in the magazine and one round in the chamber. The measured trigger pull was approximately 6 it to pounds in semiautomatic mode and 9 it to 10 pounds in full?automatic mode (Addendum No. FIREARMS ANAL-Y SIS On March 1.2 l2. sro Criminalist It Serial the assistance of Criminalist|:|conducted an examination and analysis of the of?cer-involved shooting scene for bullet paths. bullet impacts and ballistic evidence. There were i impacts: and one defect found at the scene. with some or" these impacts being associated as having been caused by the same projectile. A totai of nine distinct projectile pathways were documented. Five pathways were caused by projectiles traveling east to west which struck the garage at or near the east side. he additional four pathways struck the root" of the garage. These were shallow graze impacts that yield limited information (Addendum No. 22). Criminalistl:|compared the expended cartridge casings, ?red bullets and projectiles recovered from the of?cer-involved shooting scene to the test ?red bullets and cartridge casings from the of?cers? weapons and projectiles recovered during Martinez? autopsy. Criminalistl:lconcluded eight expended cartridge casings (Item Nos. 1-3, 5?7, 30 and 54] were ?red from Of?cetl:ts pistol. Seven eXpended cartridge casings (Item Nos. 4, 8, 9. 17. 20, 55:, and 56) Were ?red from Of?cerl:| pistol. Eighteen ex nded cartridge casings (Item Nos. 10-16, 18. 19, and 21-29) were ?red from Of?cerI?il pistol, and twenty-two expended cartridge casings (Item Nos. 32-53) were ?red from Special Agentl:l?s ri?e. - In regards to projectiles? comparison= Criminalistl:lconcluded that ten ?red bullets recovered during the autopsy (Item Nos. were ?red from SA ri?e. The eleventh ?red bullet recovered during the autopsy (Item No. 71A, recovered from the left chest} and Of?cer test ?red bullet (Item No. 60'} had polygonal ri?ing and were not microscopicall con'rpared.l2 One ?red bullet recovered from the scene (Item No. 57) was ?red from Of?cer 3 pistol. The remaining fragments and projectiles had no microscopic comparison value (Addendum No. 23). EVIDENCE There were a total of 71 items of evidence booked in conjunction with this investigation. The evidence included discharged cartridges. expended projectiles, live ammunition, clothing, blood swatch, and other miscellaneous items (Addenda Nos. 24 and 25). '3 According to Department policy= polygonal rifled bullets are not microscopically compared. was the only of?cer that carried a Giock pistol which has a polygonal ri?ed barrel. b6 -1,4 -1,4 b6 -4 -4 b6 -1,4 -1,4 b6 -1,4 ?1,4 b6 -4 -4 NYT-QOS FlDiv?o. 01 Li: Page i3 SEROLOG There were no items that were swabbed to collect potential biological material. VI AL DOCUMENTATION On March I, 20l2, SID Photographer ilil:| Serial and be ?4 photographed the scene, the evidence prior to its recovery, Martinea? remains and the positions of the of?cers. Force Investigation Division Sergeant Ill:| Serial No: took additional photographs of the scene and evidence. The photographs were documented under Controi Nos. 0361984 and 031214: in addition. Photographer Hi I:lSeriai tooltl lot" the scene under Control No. 036l995. During the incident, an unidenti?ed witness captured the 018 on video from the northwest corner Oil I Toe Nationai Broadcasting Company ?remission b6 -2 ,4 Channel Four obtained a copy of the video from that witness and broadcast part of it during their MC ?2 4 newscast programing. The video de icted Of?cersl Istanding along the south portion ofI:| Martinez is depicted standing on the roof and when gun ?re erupts, he collapses. A copy of the newscast was obtained and booked at SID Electronics Section under CD Box No. 620903 (Investigator?s Note No. 10]. Witnessl ltook a photograph of Martinez from his residence located atl:l ?35 '3 I I The photograph depicts Martinez standing on the roof of the garage. A copy of the him ?3 photograph was stored at SID Photographic Lab under Control No. D31 E949. I:Ialso videotaped a portion of the incident from his residence. The video depicts some of Martinez= movements just prior to the 018. A copy of the video was booked at SID Electronics Section under CD Box No. 620904 (Investigator?s Note No. 11). Note: In this video, Martinez is seen with his right hand secreted in his right waistband area, which corroborates witnesses and of?cers? statements. NOTIFICATIONS Information pertaining to noti?cations about this incident were documented at Real Time Analysis and Critical Response (RACR) Division and is on ?le at FID (Addendum No. 26). PERSONNEL AT SCENE Information pertaining to the personnel at scene of the categorical use of force is contained in the FID ?le and is available for review. On March 1, 2012 at approximater 0935 hours. Captain |:|Serial Mo: was the ?rst representative from to arrive at the scene. b5 ?4 ?4 COMMWICATIONS A copy of the Communications Division (CD) computer printout reiative to this incident is on file at FLU. NYT-906 FID No. Git-l2 Page19 A ems}.r of the CD Master Tape of the Hollenbeclt Area Frequency and the 9} 1 can relatcd 1-0 this incident are on ?le at FID. The origins} recorded interviews of the of?cers, civilian and the responding Supervisors are stored on the Dictaphone database: 103mm at Standards Bureau. JUSTICE SYSTEM INTEGRITY Upon completion of the Criminal Investigative Report. FID investigators submit this case for review to the Justice System Integrity Division of the Los Angeles County, District Attorneys Of?ce. RELATED REPORTS The following reports relevant to this investigation are on tile at Force investigation Division. 1. Chief of Police 24?Hour Occurrence Log, FID No. 01 1-12. L.) Communications Division Incident History Printout,?tncident No. 12030100i009. 3. Crime Scene Log, Incident No. 120301001009. NOTES b6 -2 l. I Iindicated when she exited her residence, an officer used we _2 profanity as he directed her to the ground. In addition, when she was placed at the rear of the police vehicle, the same office?r pushed her against the vehicle. The allegations of inappropriate language and being pushed were documented under Complaint Form No. 12000865 and forwarded to IAG. 2. During the canvass for witnesses, i4 citizens were located who only heard the gunshots during the 013. The number of gunshots heard by witnesses varied from five to 50 and from one volley of gunshots to a volley. a pause and then additional gunshots. A Heard- Only Witness form was completed for each, and the forms are contained in the F10 investigative ?le, and are available for review. in addition, during the interviews of some of the Witnesses, the foliowing issues were identified: Witnessl:lindicated her husband was also present during the 018. Her husband was identi?ed as: He was interviewed and his transcribed statement is included in this report. Witnessl:lindicated| Iwas present during the 013 and also heard the gunshots. Force Investigation Division detectives attempted to interview him on three occasions and ie? business cards and messages requesting him to call back. As of the date of this report, he has not been interviewed. FED Ne. (11 I333 Page 20 b5 -3 Witnessl indicated he exited his residence after he heard the aunshots hm and his ?loved ones? followed him outside. These citizens were identi?ed as Iwho both refused to provide a statement about the case. I lindicated people from her residence walked outside after the 013 They were identi?ed as] Iwere interviewed in regards to the DIS. however,| Irefused to provide a statement. Ind1cated| Florle photographs after the incident and possibly posted them on the social media site Faceboolt. lnvesti gators were unable to determine if in fact she posted photographs of the incident. I:Iindicated her neighbor identified as|:|a male approximately?vcars Ego?1 of age, was outside his residence and had apparently taken photographs of the scene after the shooting. Detectives contactedl lwho indicated he had not witnessed the incident and had only recorded a portion of the scene and of the aftermath with his cellular telephone. The video was viewed and did not depict the incident.l:lwas unable to download or forward the video to investigators. tol I witnessed a portion 0 incldent from outside his residence. I [refused to provide a statement about the case. In addition,| ?ndicated his ?kids? had told him that FBI personnel were involved in the 018. His kids were identi?I:|1nd1cated his wrfe was present. She was identi?ed as|:|who was ?2,a intervieWed and her transcribed statement 15 included in this report. |:|indicated his wife and grandmother were home during the incident and had onlf heard the gunshots. A Heard-Onlv Witness form Was completed on his wife, but his grandmother: refused to be interviewed, however indictaed she had onlyr heard gunshots. Prior to the OIS,I:Iobserved two officers on the roof at: :l however. the investigation revealed no of?cers had been on the roof of any structure prior to the shooting. During her reference to a diagram for orientation purposes '35 '3 only. Since she did not mark the diagram, it was not included with her transcribed b7: -3 statement. The same diagram was later utilized by her husband who marked his position at the time of the 013 on the diagram. The marked diagram was included transcribed statement. I:Idid not witness the 015 and her statements were documented on a Heardr Only form. NYT- 908 FID No. 1?13 Page 21 Iindicated a neighbor identi?ed asl:lhad b5 ?33 witnessedl |being tackled by of?cers when he was detained. WC was intenriewed and did not state he was tackled by of?cers. Additionally nd who witnessed the detention, did not indicateI Iwas tackled hv of?cers. investigators were unable to identify-1 lindicated a neighbor had recorded the incident. This neighbor was identi?ed as| Iwho was previously identi?ed and interviewed for this invesrigation. Los Angeles Countv Fire Department Engineerl:|and Fire?ghterl1:70 ?4 reaponded to the scene but did not w1th Martinez medical assessment or make contact with an}: of the involved of?cers. Battalion Chief I Ialso responded but remained outside the crime scene. Engineerl lFire?g?nterl land Battalion Chiefl:|were not formally interviewed. 4x On March 1, 2012, during her ?eld investigation, Coroner's investigator completed a Gunshot Residue (GSR) test on Martinez? hands, GSR Kit No. CTESB. The GSR kit was not analyzed since the investigation determined there was no evidence to support Martinez had discharged a ?rearm. b6 44 5. Based on Of?cerl:ls magazine count, there were a total of nine rounds discharged; hm _4 however, onlj,r eight expended cartridge casin, recovered from the scene were determined as having been ?red from Of?cerbs pistol. 6. During the magazine count of Of?cer: pistol, it was determined he ?red a total of eight rounds during the incident; however, only seven recovered expended cartridge casings were determined as having been fired from Officer: pistol. Note: The crime scene was not immediately secured and fire department vehicles and personnel travelled through the area where some of the expended cartridge casings were located. 111 additl?n: Of?cer ammunition, which was head stamped ?Federal 45 Auto had been phased out on April 1, 201i and was not authorized to be carried on duty.13 7. At the time of the 018, the .45 caliber Smith Wesson pistol carried by Of?cer had not been recorded into the LAPD FITS. On April 30, 2012, Detective advised Of?ce of this discrepancy and on May 2, 2012, he took his pistol to the Department where it was recorded into the system. Of?cer: TEAMS report does not indicate he attended the .45 Caliber Transition Course, however, on March 1, 20} 1, the Department phased out the .45 Caliber Handgun Transition Course and since, has allowed personnel to carry .45 caliber pistols if they had ?3 Of?ce of Administrative Services Notice dated October it), 2010, titled ?Transition to the new .45 caliber ammunition.? NYT-QOQ FTD No. Olltl2 Page 22 been trained and certi?ed to use them.'4 On December 15-: 20l l, Officerl:| ?35 '4 successfully quali?ed with his Smith 3: Wesson .45 caliber pistol. ful?lling the ?4 requirement to carry this type ofpitstot s. As ofthe date ofthe 013, the caliber Glock pistol carried by Offcerl:lhad not been recorded into the LAPD FITS. On April 30, 2012. Detectiyd:ladvised Of?cerl:lof this discrepancy and on May 2. 2012. he took his pistol to the Department Armory where it was recorded into FITS. Note: The information ahour Of?cersl i FITS discrepancy along with the use of phased out ammunition by Of?cer] has hrought to the attention of Hollenhecl; Area Commanding Of?cer, Captain Ill I Serial The condition of ri?e was veri?ed and documented by 195 ?1 the scene of the DIS. Special Agentl:|found the ri?e with the bolt locked MC ?1 rearward. the safety engaged and the magazine removed which contained eight live .223 caliber rounds. The ri?e was subsequently tranSported to and secured by Eat the West Coyina Resident Agency Armory Locker (Addenda Nos. 27 and KO 28). 10 b3 ?5 ll. On the date of the 018, Witnessl:brovided FID investigators a copy of a 135 ?3 photograph he had taken depicting Martinez standing on the roof. He also captured a MC ?3 portion of the incident on 1rideo. On April 23, 2012. DetectiyeI:Ireceived a copy of the video taken by: Los Angeles Police Department, Firearms and Tactics Section= Approved and Authorized Handguns notice, dated March l, 2m 1. NYT-QIO FTD No. {ll l?ll Page 23 12. I IWere interviewed in regards to their knowledge of Martinez' ESQ-22 wanted status and about the 013. in addition, a search warrant was obtained for their residence at| I The investigation determined there was not enough evidence to charge them or anyone else living at the residence with harboring Martinez. I lwere released after their interviews {Addendum No. 29}. l3. Martinez? cellular telephone was sent for a forensic analysis to the FBI and Electronic Analysis Unit. In regards to calls made from the telephone, the analysis revealed three telephone calls made during the morning of March 1, 2012. The ?rst call was made at 0826:50 hours to telephone I:Iwhich lasted one minute and 39 b5 ?2 seconds. The second call was made at 082835 hours to telephone I:Iwhich MC ?2 lasted one minute and 22 seconds. The third call was made at 0:330:06 hours to telephOne I:Iwhic'n lasted for E9 seconds. The above telephone numbers were associated withl andl Force Investigation Division detectives attempted to interview them but they refused to provide a statement. Note: The above listed times are consistent with the of? cers= observations who describe Martinez utilizing his telephone prior to the 018. The analysis revealed at total of 15 ?Apps? that were either installed, downloadedfcancelled, or uninstalled in the telephone. One of these Apps was the ?Russian Roulette? Android based telephone application developed by Sela?el. This application can simulate the sound of a gunshot when played. The application was installed in the telephone on January 12, 2012; however the analysis could not determine if the application was accessed or running at the time of the DIS. The results of the analysis are contained in a detailed laboraton report which is 439 pages long, however only Pages Nos. 1 through 13 contained pertinent information regarding the telephone and calls made. These pages are included as an addendum. The entire laboratory report is kept in investigative file and is available for review (Addendum Na. 30}. APPROVED: b6 -4 b7c ?4 Lieutenant aptain "Of?cer?ImCharge, .nvestigation Section Commanding O?icer Force Investigation Division Force Investigation Division Date: ri?i/Z (fr/g La NO. DEE-12 P212324 Scene Diagram a - I z; Not to Scale . ?1,2,4 b7c -1,2,4 25?. .egend Du O?iqergl as de. note ice stark i. of 018 as epncted in I a I Eta?Of?cer end . i pf QIS as ep :2th i In woes - Special Agentl:lil araue Martinez NYT-912 OFFICIAL CODE SECTION 1040 INTRADEPARTMENTAL CORRESPONDENCE DATE: June 26, 2013 TO: Honorable Board of Police Commissioners FROM: Inspector General SUBJECT: SHOOTING 011-12 FOR 07l02l13 CLOSED- SESSION AGENDA Division Dgte Time 0 -On Off Uniform-Yes No Outside City 3I1I12 8:33 am. Of?ce 5 involved in Use of Force Len of Servi Total Involved Officeqsl 1 I Get. Ill 3 PO Wounded ll Non-Hit (1 Frank Martinez: Male Hispanic, 27 years of age. COP R?mndations gredctics Tactical Debrief, Oetectivel:lalong with Of?cers] Egg-f4 DrawingIExhibiting - In Policy, No Further Action, Detective: along with Of?cers I I Lethal Use of Force In Policy, No Further Action, Of?cersl and|:| IG Recommendations Tactics Same as COP. DrawingIExhihiting - Same as COP. Lethal Use of Force Same as COP. NYT-913 Table of Contents Investigation Annotated Force Investigation Division (FID) Incident Summary Chief of Police Report Chief of Police Analysis Chief of Police Findings Inspector General Review Inspector General Analysis . Inspector General Recommendations 9. 22 p. 24 p. 39 NYT- 9 14 INVESTIGAHON Annotated Force Investigatim Division Incident Summagg? On Wednesday, November 30, 2011, at approximately 0014 hours, a double murder occurred at 2133 City View Avenue, Los Angeles, California. The victims were identi?ed as Art Gomez, 31 years of age, and Jesus Rendon, 36 years of age (Addenda Nos. 1 and 2). Hollenbeok Detective Division, Homicide Unit, Detective No. I:Iand Police Of?cer Ill Serial No.l:l were assigned to investigate the murders. Their investigation identi?ed Frank Eric Martinez a male Hispanic, 2? years of age, andl Ia male|:|years of age, as the individuals responsibie for the murders of Gomez and Rendon. On January 25. 2012, Of?cerl:l presented the case to the Los An eles County, District Attomey?s Of?ce, Hardcore Division. Deputy District Attomeyl Ireviewed the case, ?led murder charges and issued felony warrants against Martinez and| Ion Case Nos. LACBA39317501 and LACBA39317502, respectiver (Addendum No. 3). Of?ce conducted numerous foilow-ups in an attempt to locate Martinez and 'thout success. On February 18, 2012, in an effort to develop leads. the case was featured on Most Wanted' Channei Fox 11 News. Additionaily, via a court order, of?cers monitoredl I assist in investigating leads and information obtained from the court order, Of?cer requested the assistance of Gang and Narcotics Division GN D), Fugitive Warrant Section (FWS) Task Force. This task force was comprised of several Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) of?cers and two Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) agents, whose primary focus is assisting divisional detectives with the surveiliance and capture of outstanding felony suspects. Gang and Narcotics Division, Detective Fl Serial and FBI Special Agent Serial No. were the lead investigators responsible for the analysis of information obtained throng the court order. The tracking of the I Detectivel |and Sgcial ?gentl leventuailv Wires 2 Based IDetective| |and Special Agent| supplemented with annotations by the OIG- Ali annotations are referenced as an Note.? All other references and citations in the reproduced FID incident Summary to investigator?s Notes or Addenda items) are reproduced direcliy from FlD's report Unless otherwise stated, all information provided in ONE annotations is derived from lD's investigation ofthis incident. b6 ?4,7 b5 -4,7 ?4,7 b6 -2,4 ?2,4 b3 -1 b5 -1,4 -1,4 -1,6 b3 -1 b6 -1,2,4 -1,2,4 -1,6 b3 -1 NYT-915 believedl Iutilizedl b5 '2 -2 ?1-1,2,4 Detective] land Special Agent ME _1r 5 Iconducted computer checks, obtained background information on the residents at this address and planned a surveillance to determine if Martinez was hiding at the location. A brie?ng for the surveillance was scheduled for March 1, 2012. at approximately 0530 hours. noti?ed of the brie?ng and purpose of the surveillance. On March 1, 2012, at approximately 0530 hours, the followin GNU and FBI personnel attended the brie?n cial Agentl IDetectiveI ISpeciaI Agentl I 135 '1 4 Serial No- Police Of?cers Ill ISerial No] b? Serial No] ISerial No-| land Detective Serial Of?cerl [was also present during the brie?n and was aware that the Hollenbeck Division, Career Criminal Detail (CCD) Unit was on duty and available as an additional resource (Addendum No. 4).5 Note: All the above listed personnel were in plain clothes and drove unmarked plain vehicles- the supervisor in charge of b5 ?4 the GNU personnel?1,2,4 Detectivel:land Special Agentl Iprovrded background Information, MC _1:2!4 photograpl'e'. and the contentl Ito the above Irsted ME _1 6 onnel- The purpose of the surveillance was to monitor the activity at b3 _1 and determine whether or not Martinez was at the location. This would be accomplished by having an Observation Post (OP) onnd several units around the perimeter. If a vehicle was observed leaving the residence, of?cers would stop the vehicle and attempt to gain infomiation about Martinez' whereaboutsSpecial Agents] Iprovided a voluntary statement during this investigation: however. b6 - 1 i 4 Theirstatementsomtainedintlis -1i4 report were derived from notes taken during their intenriews. 5 Noti?cation of the surveillance was made to Los Angeles Sheriffs Department Norwalit Station. Communications Division Bureau Communications Coordinator (ECG). GND Lieutenant ll I:I5m'ai Nol:l continuation was obtained that Martinez was at the residence, Hollenbeck Division CCD personnei would be requested to assist- After the brie?ng, Detectivel Itook a position on the east side ad I '35 as the OP. Of?cerl Icovered the north, Special Agent covered the south, 1?2 4 Of?cers] |oovered the west and Special Agen Icovered the east side of the surveillance. Communications between the OP and perimeter units was accomplished vial:lradios and celiular telephones.? Of?cerl:lwas not an active member of the surveillance, as his role was to provide 135 -2 ,4 background infme Z: Because Martinez' b3 -1 Of?cerI |had a strong suspicion Martinez was possibly at this location. At a roximatel 0700 hours, he tele honed Hollenbeck Detective Division, Detective ill El Serial No. and requested him to respond with his 000 personnel to the City of La Mirada. Detective |:Lvas familiar with the murder case involving Martinez and was informed surveillance was under way, however no movement or confirmation had been made whether Martinez was indeed at the residence- Note: Detectivel:lwas the supervisor in charge of the Hollenbeck Detective Division COD unit which consisted of the following personnet: Potice Of?cer Serial No. and Police Of?cers It ISerial No. Serial No.| I '35 ?4 ISerial hie-I Iandl ISerial No. We ?4 The CCD of?cers were dressed in plain clothes with utility belts and wore tactical vests marked in white lettering ?Los Angeles Police? on the front of the vest and ?Police? on the back of it.7 Of?ce nd obtained the information needed to compiete '35 '4 an Operational Game Plan. Of?cer on briefed the CCD personnel at ?4 Hollenbeck Station. Their assignment was to support the surveillance operation as containment of the residence, and if Martinez left the location in a vehicle, the COD of?cers would become the arrest team since they were equipped with a marked biack and white police vehicle (Addendum No. 5)}i 5 The of?cers more using frequency Channell:lto communicate with which was not b'i'E -6 recorded by Communications Division- 1' or?oeit 01ml b6 -4 Wood We -4 IO?icer vehicle. WE ?5 No. luiPPed with batlistic door and passenger- Of?cer plain police vehicle, Shop No] Of?cer is the front passenger, the right rear passenger and Officer has the left rear passenger. Detective| noti?ed the Hoilertbeck Watd't Commander and also Hollenbeck Detective Division. b6 ?4 Lieutenant ll Serial No in regards to COD personnel responding to assistwith the FTC -4 surveillance operation. In Ot?cer noti?ed LASD Norwalk Station. 5 After the brie? Detectivel Ialong with Of?cersl I responded tol met with Special Agent| Mho provided a brief update regarding the status of the surveitlance- End At approximater 0730 hours, Detectivel Iohserved aI Imalel Idrivle awa frorn| Iin a lil accompanied metal I Of?cerl Ifoltowed the vehicle to a nearby business. located atl I Career Criminal Detail net were requested to| The two males were subsequently identi?ed as! lyears of andl Ivears of age. Of?cersl land responded andl Of?cersl and Detective assisted them| |was detained without incident a Note: At this stage of the investi ation, it was unknown whether the residents atl ere harboring Martinez. him about Martinez' whereabouts. infonnation was immediat surveillance- Detective This communicated to all the personnel involved in the made the decision to conduct a surround and call out; having CCD personnei as the arrest team and GND and FBI personnel maintain the perimeter to contain the residence. The plan was Note: Initially, Detectivel:land the CCD unit were support personnel for the surveillance. When Martinez was con?rmed to be inside the residence, Detectivel:lbecame the Incident Commander and supervised the surround and call out operation assisted by GND and personnel as containment and support. At 0811 hours. Of?cerl:hsed hifElMef frequency that they were Codel lat cast on Hcilenbeck Detective requested the of?cers on the perimeter to close in to get a visual of the residence, and in particular, a view of the rear of the property. The CCD personnel staged at Ito don their tactical gear, which included their tacticai vest and ballistic helmets. At approximately 0815 hours, Of?ce operation. telephonedEI |:|Division and requested |:|respond to the location to assist with the b6 -1,2,4 -1,2,4 b6 -2,4 b?C -2,4 ?1 b6 -2,4 -2,4 -1 b6 -4 -4 b6 -2,4 -2,4 ?1 NYT-918 to relieve Detective who left the location to respond to the Police Administration Building. |:|Division, Police Of?cer wig Seriai - and Police Of?cer Serial 0 (observer) responded to assist. They communicated with the CCD of?cers via radio and advised them of their estimated time of arrival (ETA). Note: At a roximatel 0820 hours, Gan andNarcotics Division, Detective tr%3enar No arrived at the staging location b5 -4 While the CCD personnel waited for the arrival and F31 1:6 -2 ,4 personnel moved in closer to the residence. Office tered the b7": ?2 4 rear yard of ?Iand placed themselves in a position to observe the HE ?1 rear yard of Specia?ge?mpmoved his vehicle to the northeast corner of| to the staging location and maintained custody of| |inside his vehicle to prevent him from alerting Martinez or anyone inside the residence of the police presence. Sincel Ihad not returned home afterl I M, -2 I 4 I lexith the residence and from 1?79 ?2 4 the sidewalk, looked in both directions for any signs of| IShe then returned to her residence and sentl Ito search for Detective] |observed| Iexitl and ride a bi southbound toward the area where CCD personnel were staged. Detective equested a unit to detain Officerl:lwith the assistance of Of?ce detained out incident at the intersection of -- ?rmed Martinez was inside the residence and Of?cer] [communicated this information to the rest of the units on the was then placed withl:rn the back seat of Of?ceri Is vehicle. b6 -2 Note: |:|vvas detained pending an investigation to determine MC _2 whether he was involved in harboring Martinez. A few minutes later, unaware that] |had been detaide be ?2 4 exited the residence and again looked and down the street and b7: '2 4 a ared to use her celluiar telephone. FEE. actions to the rest of the officers. Detective I:Ibelieved the element of surprise for the operation had been compromised and directed the CCD ersonnel to drive to the residence to initiate the surround and call out. Of?ce drove the black and white police vehicle north - .r '0 SpedalAgenClwaswearind Il-ie droves plain vehicle and carried a concealabie ballistic vest mart-ted ?Police.? 7 Ifollowed by Of?cerl Of?cerl IDetectiv nti Of?cer :ic'ffq |in their respective vehicles. Detective requested Agent to cover the north part of the containment and Of?cer to cover the south. As the of?cers south away from the residence. over the residence and Of?cerl:lcommunicated b5 ?2 r4 ?is Obsewa?ons 10 "lei?I units. Of?cerl Idrove his black and white police WC ?2 i 4 vehicle onto the driveway atl and stopped facing the front door of HE ?1 the residence foilowed by Ot?cerl I Detective made contact with I:Iand ordered her to continue walking south away from the residence. Note: as not detained, she walked south past the Egc'fiz?: of?cers and witnessed the incident standing along the west sidewalk south of|:l When drove onto the driveway, Special Agentl:ldonned his ballistic vest and drove his vehicle along the west curb and stopped just north of Special Agentl:|immediately exited his vehicle, armed himsetfwith his title and b5 ?1 :2 it stood by the front passenger side of his vehicle. A few moments later, Special Agent hm ?1?2?4 moved behind a tree located along the property line betweenl Special Agentl Ialso drove in closer and stopped his vehide at the northwest corner of| I Of?cersl Istopped approximately ?ve residences south of |to hold the southern end of the containment. Of?cers] Iexited their police vehicle, unhoistered their service pistols b6 *1 and stood behind their open doors. Ofticerl:lexited his vehicie armed with his MC ?a shotgun, which he kept at a low ready position. and took cover behind the driver?s door- Of?cerl:lexited the vehicle armed with a police ri?e, whim he lie at a low ready position, and took cover behind the front passenger door. Of?cer and Detective exited their vehicle and took cover behind the trunk of their vehicle. Detective lunholstered his service istol and maintained it at a low ready position. Of?cersl iand Detectivel:lstated the reason why they drew their weapons was because Martinez was considered armed and dangerous. As the of?cers depioyed around the residence] Ia female ?35 ?2 '4 years of age, exited the residence through the front door. Detecti WC ?2 4 immediately directed her to walk away from the residence and toward him. For a moment, she appeared to hesitate but then complied. Detectivel:|holstered his pistol whenl lap reached him. Since the scene was active and Martinez was not in custody, Detective bbelieved it was necessary to protect He directed her to kneel down behind the trunk of his vehicle. A few seconds later, a female|:| years of age, exited the NYT- 920 FBSid?nGe canyingl I Detectiv also directed|:| 2: "2:4 to the rear of his vehicle. A few seconds later, Detectiv believed it was safe for them to walk south away from the residence and directed them past and Note: According to| IMartinez was behind her b5 '2 when she was at the front door moments before the of?cers made contact 1?75 '2 with her. None of the of?cers recalled seeing him at the door (investigators Note No. 1). A few seconds alterl Iexited the residence, Of?cerl:l ?35 ?2 *4 observed a male (Martinez) wearing a grey shirt and black pants exit the residence 4 through the rear door. Martinez lookedl land went back inside the residence. Of?cerl:| communicated his observations to th units.11 Approximately 30 seconds later, Of?cerI:Iobserved Martinez again exit through the rear door. Martinez immediatety ran north to the northwest corner of the house and then east along the north side of the property toward a side gate. Of?cerl:lbroadcast the b5 ?4 direction Martinez ran and that he was holding his front waistband as if he was We ?4 concealing something- Simultaneouslyj and recognized Martinez exit the b5 ?4 rear of the residence and ordered him to get on the ground. Martinez ignored Of?cer '4 |:|and ran north then east along the north side of the house out of O?icerI:I5 ME '1 view. Using his: radio, Of?cerI?Ibroadcast Martinez' direction of travel- From the front of the residence, Of?cersl bbserved Martinez reach the side gate and also recognized him. The of?cers ordered Martinez to put his hands up. Martinez looked in the of?cers? direction and immediately ran back west away from the gate and out of the of?cers' view. rved Martinez ctimb over a fence and onto a shed b5 ?25: located directly north of the fence. From there, Martinez climbed onto the roof of the property and ran west along the roof. Of?cerl:lcontinued to relay his rvatlons to th units. Simuttaneouslyl:|, Special Agentl:lheard the commotion Martinez '35 -1,2,4 made as he ran away cm the ate. He ved south and observed Martinez :1?2?4 climb onto the roof of Special Agentl:|ordered Martinez to stop. Martinez failed to comply and ran west out of view. Speciai A cut attem ted to contain Martinez and ran to the southwest corner . nd I Iwhile yelling repeatedly, ?He?s on the roof.? Of?cer followed Special AgentI |to the corner and unholstered his pistol once he observed Martinez on the roof. When Special Agentljeached the corner. he observed Iwhich was 135 -4 not recorded by Communications Division. WC ?4 -1 Special Agentl:lon the north side ufl:lpointing his piste: at an be -1 :2 :44 elevated According to Special Agent: he observed Martinez move west aiong the roof at land ordered him to stop- Special AgentI:Ithen crossed to the south side of ar the west side of the garage- Special Agent |:|observed ad the west side covered and decided to tighten the perimeter around Martinez. Hef aloha with Of?cer Iquickly watked west atong the south sidewalk of a cinder biock wall that extended from the house to the detached garage enclosing the rear yard. Special Agentl:l and Of?cerl tood behind the wall and maintained their ?95 "1:4 weapons aimed at Martinez. Special Agent believed he would have better We containment from inside the rear yard. He observed a wooden gate that allowed access into the rear yard and quickly waiked to the gate and entered the rear yard. He cleared it of any potential threats, then tacked up and observed Martinez at the crest of the roof. are Note No. There is no evidence that Agentl:lcornmunicated or coordinated his redeployment into the rear yard with other of?cers. Agentl:|recaiied that, upon entering the rear yard, ?f eiso beiievedi was exposed without suf?cient cover from the weapon in Martinez" right hand. 2 He [Agentl:l then moved to the northwest corner of the house and aimed his ri?e '36 -1,2,4 at Martinez. b'i'C ?1,2,4 Once Special Agentl:lpositioned himself in the rear yard, Of?cers and I:kedeployed to the southwest corner ofI I When the of?cers reached the corner, they observed Martinez on the roof of the arage- With their pistols unholstered and at the low ready, Of?cers walked behind the cinder block wall and took cover next to Of?cer| Special Agentl:lremained on the sidewalk west of the garage. Note: The roof of the garage was pitched and extended down east and west from its highest point- b5 -4 Of?cersI Iwere positioned southwest of the garage when they hm _4 observed Martinez reach the west side of the roof. They immediately ordered Martinez to get down and noticed he held a cellular telephone with his ieft hand which he kept by his ieft ear as if he was talking on the tetephone. Martinez? right hand was completely secreted inside his right front waistband area. He ignored the of?cers' orders and walked back to the east section of the roof. Note: According to Of?cerl:| when he ?rst approached the garage, Martinez was crouched down on the roof. A few seconds later, "1:|Signed Sworn Statement, Page 3, Lines 10-11. EEC-44 1O NYT- 922 Martinez stood up and Of?cerl:ltook cover behind the cinder block wall. in addition, the of?cers and wimesses that were in a position to see Martinez, desa'ibed him as having his right hand either inside his waistband or in his right front pants pocket. 016 Note No. 2: The majority of the witnesses reported seeing Martinez' right hand inside his right front pants pocket. 0flicers| Ialong with Speciai Agentl:l ordered Martinez, both in English and Spanish, to get down and to show his hands. Martinez failed to comply. Instead, he continued to hold the cellular telephone with his left hand, which at times he bring up close to his left ear giving the impression he was talking to someone- Other times, Martinez looked down at the cellular telephone's screen and appeared to manipulate it with his ?ngers as if he was dialing. Martinez maintained his right hand inside the right front section of his waistband. His right hand was pressed against the fabric of his pants which gave the of?cers the impression he was concealing a weapon. During the entire time, Martinez appeared nervous and agitated and constantly looked around and paced back and forth. According to O?i Martinez kept saying, ?No, hell no, this is not he pening, no way!? and appeared disoriented and talking to himself. From Of?cer 5 position, he could not understand what Martinez was saying but described him pacin back and forth and talking on the telephone. According to O?icerl appeared to be upset and responded to the of?cers? orders saying, ?Fuck you, I don?t want to talk." According to Special Agent|:|lhe protrusion of the right hand inside the pants was a clear threat. He observed Martinez place the cetluiar telephone to his left ear and heard him say, ?Hey baby, I?m calling to say goodbye baby.? Note: All of the of?cers and agents present at this incident were aware of the circumstances of the murder case which involved Martinez, in addition to the fact a ?rearm was used duri and dangerous, I Martinez continued to refuse to comply with the of?cers' verbal commands. Instead, he quickly moved toward them and moved his right hand, resulting in an OIS. The following describes the perceptions and actions taken by each of the of?cers; however, the order in which they are listed does not represent the sequence in which the of?cers discharged their weapons, since the shootin happened simultaneously: Note: The DIS was videotaped by an unidenti?ed citizen and was later broadcast on a local channel newscast- Further information pertaining to this video is documented in the ?Visual Documentation? section of this 11 b6 -4 -4 b6 -1,4 -1NYT- 923 remit magma swam W?mmgesl I b5 '3 Martina? a?iang a2; a ?3 quick and mauve tewarz? 1M2 a?wm wh?a a?ampii?g ta get an sweat $133 a? waisctiine car mm: areaw Nate: Since: Mar?nea: raftmazi ta wmpiy with ?w a?cers? 833mg? Ageamraque?tw a imam bag is} he ?apiayec?. Wm: ?35 ?1r?1 smnded as $339- requegi anti remeve? his bean bag Eh?i an b7: "1'4 hi5 vehi?e with was} parked G?l Q1 Sf??er ha?ndm? the Man bag sha?gun {a ?etegt?v? mm immed?ateiy? wake? ham: tewar? Amrding ta Qaiec?ve he chamberec? a wand gum $38 bean hag amtgm and imme??amiy Martinez: wa??icea? imam the wees: in its e33: aide ?he rm? The {3&3 Gmurma? as; {Deteci?vmas apgkmashing Mamimz? imtian. b6 ?1 4 b7C -1,4 {Paa?ian a? dar?ag $2 mmEi?i?aiiy mm cm a. smaii ?awef bee: 3% the. mama-5i mmar gf the may wag. Thia aiavaied Mamet: atiawad him in mi: angewe Martin-a2: but is: 55:59 Eats: me rear yam? Wham Epac?a?? Aga?i was ?aming. A?ar a few mem?ms.? bri-{zka 3f the ?ame: bed miiapsed am: {?fin mama? narthwasi is} She sidewmk next is: G?wr: E?er this 5:33am Q??mr mum $52; See Mama-a: NYT-924 without obstruction.? According to ander? Martinez had his right hand inside his right front pants pocket. O?icer| |observed the outline of a handgun in the pants fabric and although he did not see one, he believed Martinez was sorted with a handgun inside his pocket. Martinez, with his right hand inside the right pants pocket, moved his right leg forward and lifted his right hand upward (still inside the pocket). Immediately, Of?ce heard a gunshot and formed the opinion the gunshot came from Martinez- Of?ce believed Martinez had lifted his right hand in order to give him an angle to shoot toward the of?cers instead of shooting down at the round. In immediate defense of his life and the life of the of?cers near him, Of?cer raised his service pistol in a two?handed isosceles shooting stance, aimed at Martinez? center body mass and ?red consecutively until his pistol went to slide lock, from an approximate distance of 46 feet. Note: Of?cerl:helieved he ?red a total of nine rounds before his pistol went to slide lock, eight from the magazine and one from the chamber- Of?cerl:lassessed as he ?red the rounds and attempted to see if Martinez dropped the gun, lifted his hands up or went down. Martinez did not go down and although O?icerl:ldid not hear any additional shots from Martinez, he ?rmly believed Martinez had a gun on his person. Of?cer ted, ?So if he used it once, he tried to shoot us one time, what makes me think he?s not going to do it again.? Of?cerl:l indicated that as long as Martinez was standing with his right hand concealed, he was still a threat- an out of battery speed reload while looking at Martinez and noticed he had gone down on his stomach, with his right hand tucked under his body. From his position, Of? uld see the right side of Martinez? body but not his right hand. Of?ce believed Martinez' right hand was outside the pocket and he was trying to push himseif up with his forearm. Of?cerl:ldid not know if Martinez had been hit or had dropped down to avoid getting shot. the only reason Martinez tried to push himself up was to continue to shoot at them. Of?cer aimed his pistol at Martinez' center bod mass and ?red one additional round from an approximate distance of 46 feet. Of?cerl I then heard Of?cer yell, ?Assess, assess, assess." Office assessed, observed Martinez was no longer a threat, decocked his pistol and holstered it. After the shooting, since the scene was not secured, Of?cerl:lzlecided to pick up the empty magazine he had dropped during the out of battery speed reload and placed it in his tactical vest. ?3 omceil Iwas| |in height, the cinder biock wall was approximateiy six feet in hem and the beginning of the roof of the garage (the fascia board} was appraidmately eight feet {our inches above ground level. ?1:|Pade 38, Lines 19-21. 13 NYTNote: aware Of?ce had also discharged his pistol at Martinez. ccording to Of?ce ?red all of his rounds from the same location; however, video ootage depicted him ?ring while he stood on the ?ower bed and while he transitioned to the sidewalk. Of?cer stood between Of?cersl Ion the sidewalk looking over the cinder block wall at Martinez. Of?ce hand inside his right front pants pocket. Martinez eld some type of hard object with his right hand and pressed it against the pants causing see the outline of the object in the pants fabric- Of?cer believed the object Martinez held was a small caliber weapon. After failing to comply with the of?cers' commands, Martinez walked in a northeast direction toward Special Agent|:| Martinez stepped forward with his right leg, leaned his upper body backwards and to his left and lifted his right hand, while still inside the pocket At the same time Martinez made this motion, Of?cer |:|heard a gunshot emanating from Martinez? pocket area and observed what appeared to be muzzle ?ash. In fear for his life and the life of the other of?cers present, his pistol, used a Weaver stance and ?red ?ve consecutive rounds at Martinez from an approximate distance of 44 feet. He assessed after the ?fth round and observed Martinez lying down on the roof with his hands stitl moving. Note: O?icerI:I indicated he yelled at Martinez to stop while he ?red the ?ve initial rounds. Officer was not sure how many rounds he ?red; however, he knew his pistol had an ammunition capacity Of eight rounds in the rn azine and one in the chamber. In the event he had to re-engage Martinez, Of?cer conducted an in-battery speed reload and assessed ain.15 At this time, I a nez was on his left side with his right hand still moving- Of?cer tieved Martinez was still armed and a threat so he fired three additional consecutive rounds at Martinez. Note: Of?ce to not recalt whether Martinez" right hand was inside the pants pocket or not; however, he relied Observing movement with the right hand that he perceived as a threat- Of?cer roof making no additionai threatening movements. Of?cer believed he maintained his pistol unholstered until he was contacted and separated by Detective however, he was not sure at what point he bolstered his pistol. Of?ce ubsequently picked up the partially loaded magazine he had dropped when he conducted the inebatte eed retoad. As he did this, a live round ejected from the magazine. Of?cer|if?joiaced the partially loaded magazine in his left rear pants pocket and left the ole live round on the ground (Evidence Item No. 31). ?5 Duringthernagazlne ootuitaiierme Ols. he had?red?ve roundsduringti'le initial sequence attire. 14 indicated Martinez kept his right ssessed and Observed Martinez stitl lyin down on his left side on the b6 -4 -4 b6 -1,4 -1NYT- 926 Note: Of?cer well as Special Agnt indicated Special Agent Martinez. as aware that Of?ce Ias also discha ir weapons. He was not in his line of ?re when he ?red at Officetated Martinez kept his right hand inside his front waistband area and refused to comply with the of?cers' commands. At times, Martinez cursed at the officers who continued to yell orders. Martinez then took two steps toward Of?ce and said, ?Fuck you guys.? At the same time Martinez leaned back, he pushed his hips forward. Of? card a gunshot emanating from Martinez and observed the shape of a handgun underneath Martinez? waistband area.16 O?icerl:kormed the inion Martinez had ?red at him from a gun he kept in his right hand. Of?cer had maintained his pistol pointed at Martinez and, when he heard the gunshot, he immediately ?red what he believed were ten consecutive rounds at Martinez from an approximate distance of 43 feet using a two hand semi-weaver stance. Note: Based on the magazine count, it was determined Of?cerl:l ?red 13 rounds during this initial sequence of ?re. Of?cer ssessed between the rounds and observed Martinez still advancing toward him. Of?cer said, ?He's still turing to me that he is still armed and he is a threat to me.? According todehjlartinez was still a threat and was not going down. Of?cerl Iconducted an in-battery speed reload, assessed and observed Martinez still standing. I Iused a two hand semi?Weaver stance and ?red what he believed were two additional rounds at Martinez from an approximate distance of 43 feet. Note: Based on the magazine count, it was determined Of?cer ?red ?ve rounds during the second sequence of ?re and a total of 18 rounds during the entire incident. Of?cerl?lassessed the situation and observed Martinez was no longer a threat. Martinez Is knees, then onto his Ielt side with his right hand tucked underneath his torso. Martinez to show his hands but observed no movement. He heard someone request a rescue ambulance (RA) to respond and then he holstered his pistol. Note: Officer advised he continued to ?re at Martinez until he collapsed because he was still a threat, however, video depicted Martinez had collapsed to the roof before O?icerl:loonducted his lit?battery speed reload. also advised he was not able to see '5 the gunshot ?red by Martinez as a small caliber discharge. Page 53. Lines 24-25. _15 b6 -1,4 b?C -1Special Agent ut could hear his voice. Once he holstered his pistol, Of?ce picked up the magazine he had ejected from his pistol during the in?battery speed reload and placed it in his pocket. Special Agentl:lwas standing in the backyard area using the northwest corner of the residence as cover. He attempted to deescalate the situation by making contact with Martinez and reason with him. He lowered his ri?e and said, ?Don't do this, let's talk, look, just come down and talk to me,? but Martinez ignored him. According to Special Agent: Martinez made another telephone cat! which appeared not to go through. His facial expression changed and he appeared to become more aggravated. Martinez maintained his ht hand inside his waistband area as if he was holding an object. Special Agent raised his ri?e again and aimed it at Martinez. Martinez made contact with him and said, ?I'm not talking to you! Fuck you!? Martinez made a fast motion with his ri ht hand, leaned his pushed his right hand toward Special Agent Special Agent heard a emanating from Martinez. Believing Martinez had ?red at him, Special Agent ?moved his rifle?s seiector lever from safe to semiautomatic and ?red at Martinez from an approximate distance of 19 feet. Special Agent ?red until Martinez collapsed and was no longer a threat. Believing Martinez had ?red directly at him, he immediately searched for the impact of Martinez? round along the wall and surrounding area where he had been standing, but found no bullet impacts. - Note: Special aware the of?cers positioned behind him had also discharged their weapons, referring to Of?cersl I and|:| Special Agent|:|did not know the number of rounds he ?red. Based on the evidence recovered, it was determined he ?red a total of 22 rounds. Alter the 018, at 0332:42 hours broadcast on Hollenbeck frequency a request for a RA unit to respond to the scene. Of?cer ti?ed the Norwalk Sheriff's Station and requested units to respond to assist securing the scene. Detectives| Iwalked tol land identi?ed the involved of?cers. Of?cers-3| were separated and ordered not to discuss the incident, while Special Agent stood by with Special Agent:| Since Martinez was not in custody, everyone maintained their positions until Fire Department personnel arrived and provided a ladder to access the roof. Although Mrtinez was not moving, he was believed to still be amied. Of?cersl andl:|followed by Detectiv climbed the ladder to the roof. Of?cerl handcuffed Martinez and Of?cer conducted a quick pat down search for weapons, however none were located. The paramedics then conducted their medical assessment and determined Martinez dead at scene at approximately 0840 hours. Detective: requested Detectivel:lto return to the scene to monitor the involved of?cers while Detectiv made noti?cations to Lieutenant. who in turn noti?ed the Hollenbeck Watch Commander. At approximately 0835 hours, Hollenbeck 16 torso back and I b6 -1,4 b?C -1,4 b6 -1 -1 b6 -1,4 -1,4 b6 ?1,2,4 -1,2,4 b6 -4 ?4 NYT- 928 Patrol Division Sergeant II ISerial No.| IUnitl I was requested to be '4 respond to the scene. Once Detective| |arrived at the scene. he assisted hm ?4 monitoring the involved of?cers al with DetectivesI Lintil additional supervisors responded. Sergean arrived at the scene at approximater 0906 hours and individually took a Public Safety Statement from Of?cersl I and Force Investigation Division Detective tlI:I Serial reviewed all documents and circumstances surrounding the separation, monitoring and admonition not to discuss the incident to of?cers prior to being interviewed by ID investigators. All protocols were followed (Addenda Nos. 6 and 7). [ml Injuries [ml Gunshot wound No. 1 was a fatal wound located on the left side of the head with no exit wound. The direction of this wound was left to right. back to front and upward. A deformed projeotile was recovered from the brain- I Gunshot wound No. 2 was a non-fatal graze wound to the right tempte. Gunshot wound Ho. 3 was a fatal through and through wound to the right eye. The direction of this wound was left to right and front to back with no projectile recovered. Gunshot wound No. 4 was a non-fatal through and through wound to the right arm. The direction of this wound was left to right. front to back and upward with no projectile recovered. Gunshot wound Nos. 5 and 6 were non-fatal through and through wounds to the right forearm. The direction of these wounds was right to left and back to front with no projectiles recovered. Gunshot wound Nos. 7 and 8 were fatal wounds to the right chest. The direction of these wounds was right to left, front to back and upward with projectiles recovered in the left chest and spine respectively.?a Gunshot wound No. 9 was a fatal wound to the lower right chest. The direction of this wound was right to left, front to back and upward with a projectile recovered in the soft tissue of the back. 'stol. Theten b6 ?1,4 additional projectites recovered during the autopsy were ?red from Special Agent ri?e. See b'i'C ?1 4 additional infonnation listed under the Firearms Analysis sedion. 17 NYT- 929 Gunshot wound Nos. 10 through 13 were fatal wounds to the center area of the chest. The direction of these wounds was right to left and front to back with four projectiles recovered from the soft tissue of the back. Gunshot wound No. 14 was a fatal wound to the stomach. The direction of this wound was front to back, right to left and upward wid1 a projectile recovered from the tissue of the back. Gunshot wound No. 15 was a non-fatal, non-penetrating wound to the right abdomen. Gunshot wound No. 16 was a non-fatal wound to the right buttock. The direction of this wound was right to left front to back and upward with a projectile recovered from the tissue of the back. Gunshot wound No. 1? was a non-fatal through and through wound to the right thigh. The direction of this wound was left to right, front to back and upward with no projectile recovered. Gunshot wound No. 1B was a non~fatal wound to the right thigh. The direction of this wound was right to left, front to back and upward w'rth a projectile recovered from the tissue of the back- Note: The direction of the gunshot wounds described above is consistent with Martinez being shot while facing the of?cers in an elevated position in . relation to the shooting of?cers. In particular, gunshot wound Nos. 5, 6 and 15 are consistent with Martinez being shot while his right arm was in front of his torso close to his body and facing the of?cers. Martinez? toxicology results indicated he had marijuana and alcohol in his body (Addendum No. 12, Investigators Note No. 4). [ml Visual Documentation During the incident, an unidentified witness captured the DIS on video from the northwest corner of I The National Broadsting Company (NBC) Television Channel Four obtained a copy of the video from that witness and broadcast part of it durin their newscast programing. The video icted Of?cersl Istanding along the south portion 0 Martinez is depicted standing on the roof and when gun fire erupts, he collapses. A copy of the newscast was obtained and booked at Electronics Section under CD Box No. 620903 (lnvestigator?s Note No. 9). b6 ?2,4 1378 -2,4 18 NYT- 930 Witnessl Itcok a photograph of Martinez from his residence located at The photograph depicts Martinez standing on the roof of the garage. A copE of the ?hotograph was stored at SID Photographic Lab under Control No. 0311949. also videotaped a portion of the incident from his residence. The video depicts some of Martinez? movements just prior to ?te 018. A copy of the video was booked at SID Electronics Section under CD Box No. 620904 (investigator's Note No. 10). Note: in this video, Martinez is seen with his right hand secreted in his right waistband area, which the of?cers? statements. Investigators Notes Iindited when she exited her residence, an ot?cer used profanity as he directed her to the ground. In addition, when she was placed at the rear of the police vehicle, the same of?cer pushed her against the vehicie- The allegations of inappropriate language and being pushed were documented under Complaint Form No- 12-000685 and forwarded to During the canvass for witnesses, 14 citizens were located who only heard the gunshots during the (MS. The number of heard by witnesses varied from ?ve to 50 and from one volley of gunshots to a votley, a pause and then additional gunshots. A Heard-Only Wimess form was completed for each, and the forms are contained in the F10 investigative ?le, and are available for review. he ?red consecutiver at Martinez until his pistol went to slide lock, where he conducted an out of battery speed reload and ?red one additional round. Assuming Of?cerl:l had all of his magazines loaded to full capacity, he presumably ?red a total of nine rounds during the initial sequence and one round after, totaling ten rounds. Based on the magazine count, there were a total of nine rounds discharged; however, only eight expended cartridge casings recovered from the scene were determined as having been ?red from Of?cer pistol. 6. During the magazine count of Of?cer pistol, it was determined he ?red a total of eight rounds during the incident; however, only seven recovered ended cartridge casings were determined as having been ?red from Of?ce pistol. Note: The crime scene was not immediately secured and ?re department vehicles and personnel travelled through lhe area where some of the expended cartridge casings were located. 19 NYT-931 In addi?on. Of?cer: ammunition, which was head stamped ?Federal 45 Auto had been phased out on April 1, 2011 and was not authorized to be carried on duty.? 7. At the time of the DES, the .45 caliber Smith 8: Wesson pistol carried by Of?cer had not been recorded into the LAPD FITS. On April 30, 2012, Detective dvised this discrepancy and on May 2, 2012, he took his pistol to the Department Armory where it was recorded into the system- Officer]: TEAMS report does not indicate he attended the .45 Caliber Transition Course, however, on March 1, 2011, the Department phased out the .45 Caliber Handgun Transition Course and since, has allowed personnel to carry .45 - caliber pistols if the had been trained and certi?ed to use themm On December 15, 2011, Of?cer ccessfully quali?ed with his Smith 8: Wesson -45 caliber pistol, fuifiiling requirement to carry this type of pistol. a. As of the date of the OIS, the -45 caliber Glock pistoi carried by Of?ceer be -4 had not been recorded into the LAPD FITS. On April 30, 2012, Detective|:| WC -4 advised Of?ced:lof this discrepancy and on May 2, 2012, he took his pistoi to the Department Armory where it was recorded into FITS- Note: The information about Of?cersl I FITS discrepancy aiong with the use of phased out ammunition by O?icerl was brought to the attention of Hollenbeck Area Commanding Of?cer, Captain Serial 9- b3 ?5 ?9 oriice ofAdn'iinistrative Services Notice dated October 10, 2010, titled "Transition to the new .45 caliber ammunition." 3' Los Nigeies Police Deparbnent, F's'eanns and Tactics Section, Approved and Authorized Handguns notice, dated March 1, 2011. 20 NYT- 932 b3 -5 10.0n the date of the FID investigators a copy of a 115 ?4 3 photograph he had taken depicting Martinez standing on the roof. He also captured ?4 I 3 a portion of the incident or ?ijln April 23, 2012, Detective |:Ireceived a copy of the video taken by b5 -2 11] Iwere interviewed in regards to their knowledge of hm _2 Martinez' wanted steals and about the DIS. In addition, a search warrant was obtained for their residence at| I The investigation determined there was not enough evidence to charge them or anyone else living at the residence with harboring Martinez. Iwere released after their interviews (Addendum No. 24). 12. Martinez? cellular telephone was sent for a forensic analysis to the FBI laboratory- As of the date of this report, the analysis has not been completed. When completed, the report will be placed in the HO investigative ?le. [This section intentionally left blank] 21 NYT- 933 CHIEF or POLICE Chigf of Police Ma?is Tactics 0 In his analysis of this incident, the Chief identi?ed the following tactical considerations: Debriefing Point No. 1 Tactical Planning O?icers must approach every contact with oii?icer safety in mind. Complacency, overcontidence, poor planning, or inappropriate positioning can leave officers vulnerable to attack. (California Commission on Peace O?icer Standards and Training, Learning Domain 21). In this instance, the FBI, GND and the CCD did not have an all-inclusive brief prior to the contacting the suspect. However, a brief was conducted with GND and FBI personnel regarding the surveillance of a location that possibly contained Martinez- To augment personnel, CCD personnel were advised during a separate brief, that they would assume the role of containment and arrest team if necessary. In the event that Martinez refused to submit to an arrest, Detectivel:|would '95 '4 notify Metropolitan Division regarding a possible barricaded suspect. MC ?4 Operational success is directly related to proper planning, thus minimizing unforeseen obstacles. Detective was aware of the oerations plan as it related to GND and FBI personnel. Furthermore, Detective Idirected Of?cer to complete an operations plan for all CCD personnel assigned to the incident- Consequently, all personnel assigned to the incident were aware of their designated assignments relative to the apprehension of Martinez. In this so, while the Chief was comfortable that all personnel were briefed and fully aware of the critical roles of the operation, he would have preferred that an all- inclusive brief had taken place to ensure that each involved person was fully aware of the roles and reaponsibilities of the others. In evaluating the of?cers? actions, the Chief determined that based on the totality of the circumstances their actions did not represent a substantial deviation from . approved Department tactical training. However, Detective I:Iis reminded that b6 ?4 communication is paramount to of?cer safety. including all personnel assigned to an MC ?4 operation in a single brief ensures each entity is cognizant of their roles as well as those operating around them. The Chief will direct that this topic be discussed during the Tactical Debrief. - 21 The provided in this section summarizes the analysis and ?ndings set forth in the Chief of Police's report for this case. NYT- 934 Debrie?ng Point No. 2 Utilizing Cover Cover is something that will stop an Opponent?s bullets. Officers should utilize cover when involved with an armed suspect. Of?cers should be aware of what type of cover is required to stop handgun, shotgun and ri?e ?re- {Los Angeles Police Department Regular Basic Course Version 3, Firearms Session 14 Lesson Plan, Page 4) Cover: Any object mat is believed to be capable of stopping a bullet. Cover may include, large trees, block walls or parked cars. (Use of Force- Tactics Directive 3. ?i Foot Pursuits, January 2011) Pursuing Armed Suspects: When pursuing a suspect believed to be armed, officers should generally do so in containment mode while considering the available tactical advantages, including cover and concealment where available. The goal is to maintain observation of the suspect and the tactical advantage while coordinating the response of additional units and other resources for a perimeter with the objective of containing the suspect and taking him into custody safely. (Use of Force- Tactics Directive 3. 1, Foot Pursuits, January 2011) In this instance, the tactical situation was ?uid and dynamic. Martinez had jumped several fences and climbed onto the roof of a detached garage. With the assistance of thel:| Of?cersl 1were able to effectively ?44 contain Martinez. In addition, Of?cersl Iutilized :1 available cover by standing behind a cinderblock wall approximately 46 feet south of Martinez. b6 -4 b'i'C ?4 Of?cers were faced with a situation that was rapidly unfolding and responded to Martinez' tternpt to escape by positioning themselves behind a cinder block wall. Martinez maintained the advantage by the mere fact that he had a higher vantage point white standing on the detached garage. Of?cers I [were forced into a position that afforded ample cover while still maintaining a line of sight. This essentially eliminated any opportunity for Martinez to jump onto the ground and potentialty escape into the residential neighborhood. In this case, while the of?cers could have sought better cover relative to Martinez? ition on the roof, the Chief determined that Of?cersl ?Iand b6 -4 [Eh actions of taking cover behind the cindeiblock wall did not represent a MC ?4 substantial deviation from approved Department tactical training. Of?cers Iutilized the best available cover that enabled them :0 effectively cover, communicate, and contain Martinez. However, the Chief will direct that this topic be discussed during the Tactical Debrief. 23 NYT- 935 Debrieting Point No. 3 Command and Control Line Supervision - Defined. A supem'sor who has the speci?c of issuing directions and orders to designated subordinates shall be considered as having the duty of line supenrisor and shall be held accountable liar achie ving conformance with the directions and orders that lie/she issues. (Los Angeies Police Department Manual, Volume 3, Section 135) in this instance, Detectivel:lwas the Of?cer in Charge (OIC) of the tactical b6 -4 portion of the operation. DetectiVeI:|was instruments! in devising the tactical hm '4 plan to take Martinez into custody after the DIS. Detective Iresponded to Of?cch I location and veri1 led their status. Detective Iwas advised by OfTicersl Ithat they were involved in an DIS. Detective| |separated the invotved otficers and advised them not to speak to each other. Eventuaily, Detectivel:l accompanied by Of?ced Iascended the garage roof and took Martinez into custody. Detectivel:lbecame directly involved ascendin onto the rooft and taking Martinez into custody. Although Of?cersl Iwere property separated, the scene was not fully secured- Various tasks required immediate attention. The target location had not been searched and logistical concerns had not been addressed. b6 -4 in this instance, Detectivel:ldid not make required noti?cations regarding WC _4 medical treatment, the La Mirada Sheriff Department, as well as Real Time Analysis and Critical Response Division (RACR) as required. Additionally, the immediate area required canvassing to ensure that the surrounding area did not have any additional victims as a result the amount iangle of the involved of?cer's gun?re. In evaluating Detectivel:ls actions, the Chief would have preferred that Detective made the necessary noti?cations. However, based on the dynamic circumstances involved, the Chief determined that based on the totality of the circumstances, Detective|:| actions, relative to command and controt, although not optimal, did not represent a substantial deviation from approved Department tactical training- However, DetectiveI:|is to be reminded of the overall supervisory responsibilities at the culmination of an DIS. As such, the Chief will direct that this topic be discussed during the Tactical Debrief. Chief of Police Findings The Chief recommended the following ?ndings in this case: - Tactics - Tactical Debrief, Detective alon with Of?cers] [and b5 -1 n14 Additionally. FBI Special Agent ill be invited to attend the Tactical b7? Debrief. 24 NYT- 936 . DrawinglExhibiting In Policv,|No Further Action, Detectivel:| along with Of?cers b6 ?1 I 1370 -4 - Lethal Use of Force - In Policy, No Further Action, Ot?cers| |and Positive Aspens initial investigative efforts to locate Martinez were well planned, involving the use of recess and the additional efforts involved. All personnel are be '4 commended for those diligent efforts. Z: 6 I A tactical plan was completed and noti?cations to the Los Angeles County Sheriff Department were completed. a The of?cers utilized tactical vests that clearly identi?ed themselves as police of?cers and appropriately donned their ballistic helmets. - Detectivel:lutilized additional Department resources, includind:l to effectively contain the residence. I Thetactical .. - . - wastobeutilized Lessle?tai munitions were requested to assist with taking Martinez into custody- Effective communications were utilized to broadcast Martinez? movements as he attempted to flee. Tactics Department policy relative to Tachbal Debriefs is: ?The coiiective review of an incident to identify those areas where actions and decisions were effective and those areas where actions and decisions could have been improved. The intent of a Tacticall Debrief is to enhance future performance. (Use of Force Directive, July 2003) The evaluation of tactics requires that consideration be given to the fact that of?cers are forced to make split-second decisions under very stressful and dynamic circumstances. Tactics are conceptual and intended to be flexible and incident speci?c. Each tactical incident inherently results in considerations for improvement. Each incident must be looked at objectiver and the areas of concern must be evaluated based on the totality of the circumstances. The Chief recognizes how unique the circumstances involved in this case are, - including the involvement of the FBI in the joint operation. The Chief considered those circumstances in conducting his review and in making his recommendations. in his asseaament, the Chief believed that all personnel involved worked well together, in a coordinated effort, to locate a wanted homicide suspect. Furthermore. their efforts resulted in their successful containment of the suspect in a timely manner. Regarding the tacties of all personnel, the Chief agrees with the UOFRB that there are identi?ed areas for improvement; however, the tactics utilized did not substantially and unjusti?any deviate from approved Department tactical training. The Chief will direct Detective|:| along with OftioersI land b6 -1.4 to attend a Tactical Debrief. The Chief will also ensure that an invitation is "1?4 extended to Special Agentl:lto attend the Tactil Debrief. Note: in addition, the Tactical Debrief shall include the following mandatory discussion points: Use of Force Policy; Equipment RequiredlMaintained; Radio and Tactical Communication (including Code-B); Tactical Planning; Command and Control and; Lethal Force. DrawinglExhibiting - Department policy relative to drawing and exhibiting a firearm is: ?An of?cer?s decision to draw or exhibit a ?rearm should be based on the tactical situation and the o??icer?s reasonable belief there is a substantial risk that the situation may escalate to the point where deadly force may be justi?ed. When an o??icer has determined that the use of deadly force is not necessary, the of?cer shall, as soon as practicable, secure or holster the ?reann.? (Los Angeles Police Department Manual, Volume 1, Section 556.80) In this instance, Detective |:|along with Of?cersl I '35 ?4 responded to the location of an identi?ed murder suspect wanted in connection with MC ?4 a double homicide that occurred in the Hollenbeck Area- The above personnel had previously attended a brie?ng regarding the surveillance of the murder suspect and the facts surrounding the case. Furthermore, Detectivel:lalong with Of?cersl I were informed that the was utilized in the homicide was a handgun- Consequently, Detec?velfl along with Ol?cersl I arrived at the residence and drew his service pistol. b6 -4 Of?ce ecalled, _4 "At that particular point with the rhfonnation we had that our murder suspect was in the house. We were unsure who ?5 in the house. i worked gangs for a lot of years so llrnow if diere?s one gang member possibly on the location, there ?5 multiple gang members and if there?s a possibly one gun, there?s more than one. So unholstered NYT- 938 knowing that, you know, we weren?tjust doing a tithe probation or chasing a misdemeanor warrant. This guy was wanted for murder so i knew thatunhoistered it on the initial approach just due to the information that we had on on the suspect. He was wanted for the have murders. We had good information that he was inside the residence. The information that we had that he (Martinez) was trying to obtain guns. He (Martinez) was wiiting to shoot it out with the police and he wasn?t going to be taken, you know, without- without any incident. . .So i beiieve it wouid the situation was would teed to a use of force or a deadly deadly use of force situation. "23 I be ?4 1370 ?4 ?t un-hoister my weapon here knowing the fact that suspect couid come in my direction and was dealing with a murder suspect. i unhoistered my weapon here and then i move. Detective|:lstated the reason why he drew his service pistol was because of the following, ?This was a suspect that was wanted fora doubts murder. A gun was used in the murder. An active State Street gang member and i wasn't sure whether he was going to comply and come out or ?ght it out or barricade himself??5 Based on the totality of the circumstances, the Chief determined that of?cers with similar training and experience as Detectivel:|and Ot?cers 135 '4 andl:l faced with similar circumstances would reasonabty believe that there ?4 was a substantial risk that the situation may escalate to the point where deadty force may be justi?ed. Therefore the Chief found Detective|:| along with O?icersl and Drawing/Exhibiting to be In Policy, No Further Action. Note: In addition to the above listed employees, there were additional persons that drew or exhibited ?rearms during this incident. This drawing/exhibiting was appropriate and requires no speci?c ?ndings or action in regard to these officers. Dane 22. Lines 11-23. I: ?44 Page 22. Lines 9-20. 39, Lines 21-24. ?1:|Page 21. Lines 1&20- NYT- 939 Lethal Use of Force I Law enforcement of?cers are authorized to use deadly force to: Protect themselves or others from what is reasonably believed to be an imminent threat of death or serious bodily injury; or, - Prevent a crime where the subject?s actions place person(s) in imminent jeopardy of death or serious bodily injury; or, - Prevent the escape of a violent ?eeing felon when there is probable cause to believe the escape will pose a signi?cant threat of death or serious bodily injury to the of?cer or others if apprehension is delayed. in this circumstance, oit?icers shell, to the extent practical, avoid using deadly force that might subject innocent bystanders or hostages to possible death or injury. (Los Angeles Police Department Use of Force - Tactics Directive, Use of Force Policy Revised, July 2009gear: -45 caliber, nine rounds ?red from a distance of approxrmately 4B hm _2 4 ?1 In this instance, D?icerl Iexited his police vehicle and assumed his designated containment position while Of?cerl I broadcast that Martinez ?was attern ti to ?ee by jumping fences. Of?cerl Igoceeded northbound 95? land covered the southwest corner 0 O?icerl lassumed a containment ition on the north side of the residence of 0ft] served Martinez standing on the roof with his right hand in his pocket. Of?cer ave verbal commands in English and Spanish to raise his hands. Of?cerl:lrecalled. ?i personally was just yelling, ?put your hands up. Put your 4 hands up.? Because his right hand never came out of his pocket.? Officerl:| continued to verbalize with Martinez, while Martinez held a cellular telephone in his left hand. Martinez was involved in telephone ll while holding his right hand in his waistband. Of?cerl:lopined that Martinez was utilizing his right hand to conceal a handgun in his waistband. ?i believe he had - he had, yea, he had some type or weapon on him just from knowing how gang members act, how they -- how they carry their guns. That he was holding onto it because he had sweatpants. He probably didn't have a lot of, you know, a lot of elastic on him. They usually wear belts when they carry guns with - sweatpants. Sol knew he had something in there. knew there was something that it wasn?t a cell phone because saw his 24,Lines 13-15. ?35 ?4 age _4 NYT- 940 ceil' phone. it wasn?t a waitet. it wasn?t a of water. it was something that coutd possiny hurt me or my partner. ?3 Mohamed Special Agentl:ldptoy to the rear yar'tl??Erl ile armed with his ri?e. During the interview of Of?ce Detective! Serial Nol:| provided a description of Officer [a demonstration of Martinez' actions relative to movements prior to the Detective .Istated. ?Okaycihiow. you just described what you just did. You Egg?:1 4 were kind ofrn this standing positan and then you brought your ieg forward and with your right hand you ?re simulating that you?re - you're tithng the gun away. if wait, if it - if your right hand is against your body. ait of a sudden you?re titting it forward and up upward?? - - b6 -4 observed a hole In Martinez pants. MC _4 ?There was he didn?t have a hate in his ?ght front pants pocket prior and beiieve i saw after - otter that sound went otif and the shooting that there was a hate there which to me shows that he did ?re a round at us. yeah. Based on the above observations made by Ot?oerl:| he believed Martinez had hit -1r4 ?red at him. O??ers Ior Special Agentl I in defense ?c ?1r4 of his life and the lives oersl land Speeiat Agent at Martinez. recalled. "The round goes orr. Now, know that rr was directed at anyone of us. b6 -4 Of?cerl:lfurther stated. ?i mean, i can?t say he was aiming for mewas aimi at my partner. He was aiming at the group in general to hit somebody. "3 Of?cer ?red eight rounds from his service pistot and went to ?slide lock.? Officer conducted an out?of?battery speed reload and assessed Martinez? actions. Of?cerl:lobserved that Martinez had fallen onto his left side with his right hand concealed under his body. that Martinez was attempting to raise himself into a position where he could continue shooting the 2? id. Page 27. Lines 21-25 and Page 28. Lines 1-7. 21: Page 32. Lines 19-25. b6 ?4 ?4 Page 34. Lines 3-7. 3? is, Page 35. Lines 22 and 24-25. 3? td.. Page 36. Lines r-1o. NYT- 941 handgun at him, Of?cersl lat Special Agent: :3 ?1:.La14 Consequentiv. Of?cer| |?red one additional round at Martinez. mecalled, ?t -- i thought he was trying to push up at? his forearm off the rooftop. w, i don't know how many times he had been hit. i mean, he had at! those rounds ?red. Did sit the rounds hit him, i don 't know. Maybe he never maybe he didn?t even get hit. Maybe he just ducked and felt and hit the deck to avoid being shot."32 Of?cerl :oontinued, "There?s no other - why run at this point. Why why do it; why try and give up at this point. Just, i believe, he ?s trying to .get up and to continue shooting at us. ?33 Of?cerl:bbserved that Martinez discontinued his movements and surmised that the threated posed by Martinez ceased. Consequentiy, Of?cerl:l holstered his service pistol. recalied, ?And then i remember -|:|going, hey - what do they call, l'ni sorry assess, assess, assess. He was yetting that out. i assess, i deposited and once I realized that he wasn't going anywhere, the threat was over, i had hoistered my weapon. Of?cer: .45 caliber, eight rounds ?red from a distance of approximately 46 feet. In this instance, Oi?oerl Iopeewea Martinez on the rooftop of the detached b5 ?2 r4 garage located atl 0f?cer| commands to H: '2 4 Martinez to raise his hands- Martinez failed to comply and kept his right hand in his waistband while attempting to use a cellular telephone with his left hand. Of?cer based on Martinez' actions formed the opinion that Martinez was attemptin to cor seal a handgun in his waistband while holding it with his right hand. oriice ?And i actuain remember teiting him to, you know, iet go of the weapon, drop the weapon because at that point that?s what i believe he had in his hooters-35 Of?cerl:loontinued to verbalize with Martinez for approximately 3-4 minutes Egg-:44 when Martinez began to watk down the roof toward the direction of Special Agent FWD was positioned in the rear yard. Martinez, ,while hoiding his right hand in waistband, loaned back and to the left and immediater heard a gunshot. Based on Martinez movements, coupled with a single gunshot emanating, Office 32111,!3398 41, Lines 2145 and Page 42, Lines 1-2. 3? td., Page 42, Lines 2325. 3? ld., Page 45, Lines 5-10. 3? onioerl:|Pepe 33, Lines 12-15. b5 ?4 Hit: -4 NYT- 942 surmised that Martinez had ?red his handgun at him, as well as at Of?ce b6 ?1,4 and: and Special I Consequently, Of?cer ?red ?ve ?14 rounds from his service pistol at Martinez. Of?cerl:lrecailed, "That's where i saw movement. it looked a bit more of muzzie muzzle ?ash as he's as he ?s doing that motion and hearing the sound and l?m looking right at him as he ?5 doing this. . .i'm in fear for my life. i?m in fear for the iives of FBI agents and my two partners. i ?re my weapon to stop the suspect?s [Martinez] actions. ?36 Of? ?red ?ve rounds and Martinez fell onto the roof. As Martinez fell, 1?5 '1 r4 he tan onto his left side, facing the o?ioors with his right hand still beneath him. ?1 i 4 Of?cer [conducted an in-battery speed re-load and assessed the situation. O?icer |believed Martinez was still armed and was moving his hands around. Based on the movements of Martinez, Of?cerl Isurrnised that Martinez' right hand possessed a handgun and was still moving into a ?ition to reengage Of?cersl land Special Agen Consequently, Of?cer ?red three additional rounds at Martinez. Of?ce recalled, ?Just his hand movements and i knew he had a weapon in his hand. Of?cerl:lrecalled, "So, you know, i didn?t want to take a chance of him just reaching out and shooting again, so that was my concern- ?33 Of?cerl:| subsequently assessed the situation and determined that Martinez '35 ?4 no longer posed a threat. Accordingly, ?re. hm '4 we heard - weii, i i maintained the visuai or the suspect to make sure there was no more threat at that time. "39 Note: The Fit) investigation revealed eight rounds :52: during the incident. Of?cer:- .45 caliber, 18 rounds ?red from a distance of approximately 43 feet. in this instance, Of?cerl Iobserved Martinez on the rooftop of the detached garage located atl I behind a cinder block wait and observed Martinez holding a ceilular telephone in his left hand while 3? td., Page 39. Lines so and Lines 9-11. 37 id, Page 45, Lines 3? tot, Page 45, Lines 10-12. 3" itt, Page 46, Lines 4-6. 31 NYT- 943 holding his right hand in his waistband. Officerl:lwith negative results. verbalized with Martinez to raise his hands. Officer-Deana, ?i teii him, 'Let me see your hands. Let me see your hands. on need to get otiF the root now. And he ?Fuck you guys- t?m not getting oti'.? He?s on the phone and i don ?t know if he hangs up or now but he just keeps motherfucking us. with his commands and formed the opinion that Martinez was holding a handgun in his right hand while concealing it inside his waistband- Of?cerl:lrecalled, "i saw a gun in his front waistband. According to Of?cerl:lafter a few minutes Martinez moved toward him, Of?cers and Special Agent|:|and simulated a handgun. Simultaneously, Of?cer heard what he believed to be a gunshot and formulated the belief that Martinez had ?red the handgun that was concealed in his waistband at him and Of?cers| |and Special Agent: Ot?cerl:lrecalled, ?Like i say, minutes tater, or moments later he - he has his hand in his in his front down his front waistband and he advances towards the oh'icers or to myself and - and he simuiates a handgun and i hear pap, pop, a gunshot. Of?cerl:lcontinued, ?i - from my knoMedge it was coming from the front of it and he (Martinez) shot from his gun or his hand that was inside his front waistband he shot horn from that position. We?, tsaw i saw a shape of a gun that he was hoiding underneath his waistband and ?red one round towards my partners and i. Con uently, Of?ce red approximately 10 rounds at Martinez. Of?cer nducted an in-battery speed reload and believed that Martinez was still armed and advancing toward him and his partners. Consequently, Of?cer ?red an additional two rounds at Martinez. ?3 O?icerl:l Page Lines 14pm. id., Page 48. Lines 14?15- ?is. Page 51. Lines ?Mi. ?3th Page sz lines 11-14. 1a., Page 54, lines 14-16-1,4 ?1NYT- 944 Of?oerl Irecalled, he threat was still was still coming towards me. Egg: thought it was coming still towards me. ?He's (Martinez) still gesturing to me that he's still armed and he?s a threat to me. omeer|:pelieved that he ?red the initial ten rounds, conducted an in?battery speed reload and ?red the additionai two rounds prior to Martinez fallin onto the roof. asked why he stopped ?ring and recailed, "l saw the soapect, the threat that was there was no more threat to me and saw the suspect fall fall on the top of the garage. The UOFRB recognized that diacrepancies exist beMeen Of?cerl:l '35 ?4 recollection of his sequence of ?re and the other available evidence to be we ?4 considered. Speci?cally, he ?red 10 rounds, conducted an in?battery speed reload and then ?red an additional two rounds. totaling 12 rounds ?red. However, based on the magazine counts and the casings recovered at scene, it was determined that 13 rounds, conducted an in- battery Speed reload and then ?red an additional ?ve rounds, totaling 18 rounds ?red. A thorough and comprehensive review of the available video footage of the incident tends to establish that Of? nducted the in-battery speed reload alter 1?5 Martinez fell to the root; hence, Of?cer red his last ?ve rounds not as we ?4 Martinez was still standing but rather after Martinez had fatten to the roof. The Chiefs analysis of Of?cerl:l recali is based in part on well accepted and peer reviewed research into memory and recall during deadly force encounters. That research supports that traumatic incidents, such as deadly force encounters, will inevitably result in some degree of memory impairment- The actual impact that stress has on memory may vary from one individual of?cer to another and may vary depending on their role in the incident or physical position in the tactical environment. In adjudicating prior CUOF cases, the issue of altered memory and or recall has been critical to the analysis of of?cer accounts. The Chief considered this well founded phenomenon when considering the weight of Of?cerl:lstatement. b6 -1i4 (See Additional, Memory and Recall) ?1 4 FBI Special Caliber Ri?e, 22 rounds ?red from a distance of approximately 19 feet. ?5 ld.. Page 53, Lines 1349. t? id, Page 53, Lines 2+25. ?7 Page 64. Lines 5?3. NYT- 945 Regarding the actions of Special Agent|:|the FBI is conducting an be "1:24 independent assessment of his invoivement, based on their policies and procedures. ?1'2?4 Special Agen provided a signed, sworn statement regarding the incident which was made available to the Department. Special Agent statement indicated that he had moved from his containment position, behind the cinder block wall adjacent to Of?cersl ?|and proceeded into the rear yard oil I He indicated that he verbalized with Martinez while Martinez was on the roof of the detached garage located at| I Agentl:indicated he gave commands to Martinez to raise his hands while Martinez concealed his right hand in the front of his pants. ?The bulge evident in Martinez? pants where his right hand was concealed, and where believed he was holding a ?rearm, was thrust outward toward me at the same time that he abruptly turned in my direction. (See Special Agentl:|s Statement Page 9). Special Agentl:lcontinued to verbalize when Martinez abruptly turned in his direction and aimed the ?bulge,?where Martinez' right hand was located, in Special A ent 5 direction. Concurrent with Martinez' overt movements, Special Agent ea a shot. Consequently, his ri?e at Martinez. According to Special Agent]: ?Martinez transitioned from a standing position to a lying on his leti? side on the roof. His continual movement posed a continuing threat to me and others. iccntinued to tire at Martinez because he was still moving and i could not see his hands. When He stopped moving, and believed the threat was eliminated, ceased tire, and place my selector lever on safe. (See Agent [a Statement Page s10). Note: According to the Autopsy Report, Martinez sustained 1B gunshot wounds, 11 projectileslbullets were removed from his body. The LAPD Scienti?c Investigation Division (SID) Firearms Projectiie Comparison Re rt identi?ed that 10 of the projectiles were ?red from Special Agent ri?e, to include the single projectile that was recovered from the right frontal brain. The eleventh projectile was recovered from the left chest and was determined to have polygonal rt?ing, a characteristic uni ue to the Glock pistol. This projectile can be attributed to Of?cer he was the only of?cer with a Glock pistol- b5 -1,4 -1,4 In reviewing this case with regards to Department personnel, the Chief conducted a comprehensive and objective assessment of the actions of each of?cer involved in this incident - in light of the facts known to them (individually) at the time they ?red their weapons. The Chief also reviewed the video recordings of the incident and ail information pertaining to the trajectory and impact points as well as other available evidence, including the statement provided by Special Agen NYT- 946 In reviewing the case, the Chief aiso considered the ?ndings of the Coroner and content of the Autopsy Report. The Report identified that Martinez sustained two fatal gunshot wounds to the head- After a complete review of the evidence including the videos, wound track analysis, movements by Martinez and the positioning and perceptions of each of?cer, the Chief agreed with the UOFRB that it cannot be determined when the fatal rounds occurred or what Martinez' position was when they were ?red. Therefore, the ?ndings and opinions of the Coroner do not refute the available evidence or the Chiefs recommendations. b6 -4 Consequently, in assessing the lethal force used byI land MC _4 the UOFRB evaluated the totality of the available evidence to determine the objective reasonableness of each of?cers' actions and did not solely rely on the events as depicted by each individual of?cer. The Chief agreed with the UOFRB that an of?cer in their individual circumstance, with similar training and experience, would reasonath believe that Martinez posed and imminent threat of death of serious bodily injury and would have used deadly force. The lethal force used by Of?cers| Iwas objectively reasonable and within Department policy. Additionally, the United States Department of Justice has initiated its own use of force investigation regarding the role of FBI Special Agent|:| EEC-11 Additional Tactical Debrief Topics - Reasonable suspicion: Reasonabie suspicion exists when the detaining o?icer was aware of speci?c facts which reasonabiy indicated the detainee, was in the process of committing a felony, misdemeanor, or infraction, (2) was about to commit a crime, or (3) was wanted for a crime that had aiready occurred. (Los Angeies Poiice Department Legs! Buiietin, Voiume 20, issue 2 October 15, 1996-) In this instanoel iwas conducted after he left: b5 -2 I [was cooperative and indicated Martinez was inside 1?75 '2 the residence. |was subsequently detained pending an investigation ME '1 regarding his involvement regarding harboring a fugitive. Additionally, all occupants of the aforementioned address were detained pending the outcome of the harboring a fugitive investigation- The investigation determined there was insufficient evidence to charge any of the individuals with harboring Martinez. The individuals were released at the conclusion of their interviews. The Chief will direct that the topic of reasonable suspicion be discussed during the Tactical Debrief. - Los Angeles Police Deparb'nentiOutside Agencies Protocols: Su?nrision grid Control: 7. Each Los Angeies Metro Task Force on Vioient Gangs member be subject to the taws, reguiations, poiicies and personnel rules appiicabie to his or 35 NYT- 947 her respective agency. FBI Participants will continue to adhere to the Bureau?s ethical standards, including Department of Justice regulations relating to outside employment and prepublication review matters, and will remain subject to the Supplemean Standards of thicai Conduct for employees of the DOJ. My Force and Shmtigg lnciQnts: 41. Members of the will follow their own agency?s policy concerning fireanns discharge and use of deadly force. it personnel from more than one agency are involved in the incident, representatives from the a?ected agencies agree to conduct a joint investigation unless, under the circumstances, a joint investigation is determined by the parties to be impracticable or undesirable. it a joint investigation is not agreed upon, each agency may investigate the conduct of its own personnel according to its own procedures and policies and will do so in a manner that does not interfere with or obstruct any other agency's investigation. Regardless whether a joint investigation or multiple investigations are conducted, each agency agrees to share information among the affected agencies consistent with each agency?s rules and regulations. in addition, in the event multiple investigations are conducted, the affected agencies agree to confer on their reported ?ndings and, to the extent practicable, to resolve any signi?cant differences.? The tactical operation consisted of personnei from the Los Angeies Police Department and the FBI. in this instance, Agentl:|plaoed himself into the b6 -1 tactil scenario involving a murder suspect that was believed to be armed and ?1 moved into a position that potentially left him exposed and an OIS occurred. The involved LAPD of?cers were unaware of the FBI tactical protocol speci?c to containment, arrest, or their deadly force policy. The integration of various law enforcement personnel, into a tactical situation, may create concern regarding possible conflicting tactics and use of force standards and policies. The Chief fully appreciates the critical relationships between the Department and the various federal law enforcement agencies, and realizes the signi?cant value of such joint- operations. However, as there is often room for improvement in such joint operations, the Chief will direct that the Department evaluate the processes involved, including the participation in joint Tactil Training and Debrief sessions. Accordingly, the Department will extend an invitation to Special Agent|:Ito attend the Tactical Debrief for this incident istol Inspection The post OIS weapon inspection revealed Of?cer service pistol was not recorded into the LAPD Firearm inventory Tracking System (FITS). On December 15, 2011, Of?cerl:lsuccessfully quali?ed with his Smith and Wesson .45 caliber pistol, ful?lling the requirement to cany the pistol. The service pistol was subsequently registered to Of?cerl:land met all Department speci?cations. Federal Bureau of Investigation Los Angeles Me?tro Task Force on Violent Gangs Memorandum of Understandng. June 2012. 36 NYT- 948 Of?cerl Iservice pistol was not recorded into the LAPD FITS. Of?cer |was advised of this discrepancy and on May 02. 2012, Of?cer took his service pistol to the Department where it was recorded into FITS. Captain Serial No.I:ICommanding Of?cer, Hollenbeck Area, was advised Issues and will conduct a comprehensive audit of each of the specialized units within Hollenbeck for simiiar concerns- The Chief will direct that this issue be discussed during the Tactical Debrief. a Service Pistol Magazine Loadin During the post OIS weapons inspection, it was discovered that Of?ce a service pistol magazine contained seven live '35 '4 rounds. which is one less than full capacity of eight rounds. This tepic will be h? '4 discussed during the Tactical Debrief. - Unauthorized ammunition - Of?cer| service pistol was loaded with Federal .45 Auto ammunition at the time oi the shooting. This ammunition was phased out of service by April 1, 2011. This issue was brought to the attention of Captain: Additionally, the Chief will direct this issue he discussed during the Tactical Debrief. The Chief will direct that the Use or Force Review Division publish information regarding these issues in a TacOps Newsletter and relay the information to Department operational commands. b5 -2 - Profanity -I:Istated when she was exiting the residence; an _2 unidenti?ed of?cer used profanity as he directed her to the ground. The allegations of inappropriate language and being pushed were documented under Complaint Form No. 12-000865 and forwarded to lntemal Affairs Group The Chief will have this topic discussed during the Tactical Debrief. Additional - Research on memoryrrecail and perceptual distortion Various researchers have conducted and published [peer reviewed and well accepted] studies on the impact of traumatic events such as deadly force encounters. on memory and recall.? Those studies were supported in part by hundreds of interviews of of?cers in various agencies involved in shooting incidents over several years. As indicated, of?cers may not record (memory) or recall details of an incident that would have been clearly remembered under normal or not remember details in factuai order. Additionally, various other considerations may impact memory and or recall. When an of?cer is multi-tasking reloading, transitioning between weapon systems, giving commands etc), the ability to record or recall each of those acts may be effected as wet. ?9 Dr. Audrey Honig (LASD), Dr. Alexis Artwhol, or Bill Lewimky [Force Science Institute}. 37 NYT- 949 A related phenomenon impacting memory is teenagetrierl distortion, which is de?ned as a lack of correspondence between the way a stimulus is commonly perceived and the way an individual perceives it under given conditions. This phenomenon is another reason why an of?cer may never record (receive) part of an incident and may ciearty remember the suspect in one position when in reality they had changed their position or location and or may never see or hear other peripherai events or occurrences taking place around them. A 1998 study of 348 OIS incidents investigated by the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department reveaied that 90 percent of of?cers involved in these incidents experienced some degree of percele distortion. in a separate peer reviewed study. 15? of?cers reported memory anomalies as follows: 52% experienced memory loss of some part of the event 46% experienced memory loss of their individual actions 34% heard diminished sound volumes 21% experienced memory distortion As indicated, the consideration of these very-real factors is important to the adjudication of CUOF incidents, speci?cally when assessing the individual accounts of the of?cers involved. b5 -2,4 Outside Agency Noti?cation - In this instance. Of?cerl -2,4 I and noti?ed her regarding the DIS. Of?cer| |is reminded that noti?cations subsequent to an in areas outside the city should be coordinated through the Incident Commander. The Chief will direct the Commanding Of?cer. Hollenbeck Area, to document and discuss this issue with Of?cerl:| Chief's Direction in the area of Command and Controi, supervision was transferred between supervisors alter the initial brie?ng. A supervisor was at scene during the entire incident but it would have been bene?cial if one supervisor oversaw the incident. The Chief will direct Detectives Serial and :1 Serial No. Gang Narcotic Division, to attend the Tactil Debrief. b6 -4 -4 General Training Update (GTU) On March 20, 2012, Of?cersl Iattended a GTU and all mandatory topics were covered as well as Armed Suspects and Force Option Simulator. Detective has not completed the GTU- NYT- 950 INSPECTOB GENERAL REVIEW I Ge al si Investigation Quality I No signi?cant issues of concern were identi?ed in relation to investigation quaiity. Training Issues a No signi?cant issues of concem were identi?ed in relation to training. Equipment issues a No signi?cant issues of concern were identi?ed in relation to equipment. Additional - The DIS noted that Agentl:lre?deployed into the rear yard, without '35 ?1 communicating andfor coordinating with other of?cers- By his own admission, the hm ?1 move compromised Agentl Is safety by leaving him exposed to Martinez. Although Agent| Is perfonnance is not evaluated as part of the Department and OlG's review of this case, it is clear that his actions had the potential to the tactical approach employed by the involved LAPD of?cers, as well as to increase the risk that an OIS would occur by exposing Agentl:lto any threat posed by Martinez. As noted in the Chiefs report, the involved LAPD of?cers were unaware of tactil protocol, and the integration of various law enforcement personnel into a tactical situation may create concern regarding possible con?ict in tactics and other policies. Given the potential for inconsistent tactical standards to compromise performance, as well as to limit the ability of Department supervisors to exercise effective command and control during tactical situations, the GIG concurs with the Chiefs direction that the Department evaluate the processes associated with joint operations. In or Ge - Recommendations Tactics The DIS cmcurs with the Chiefs ?ndings. DrawinglExhibiting - The DIG concurs with the Chiefs ?ndings. 39 NYT- 951 Lethal Use of Force a The DIS concurs with the Chief?s ?ndings. In Although all of the involved officers gave statements that, in some respects, con?icted with other sources of evidence. the OIG recognized that the incident was stressful and dynamic- In such circumstances, it is not uncommon for of?cers' recollections to differ- In evaluating each of?cer's decision to use lethal force during this incident, the OIG considered those features of the incident that were established to a preponderance standard by testimonial andfor other sources of evidence, inciuding the video recording of the incident. While the cell phone video obtained by NBC News was somewhat unclear, it showed that Martinez was facing the of?cers while on the roof. Martinez' right hand appeared to be in his right front pants poCket or near the associated waist band, consistent with the of?cers' and several independent witnesses? statements. While in this position, Martinez appeared to quickly move toward Agentl:l Although b6 -1r4 the video does not clearty show Martinez pushing his right hand forward, or ?1r4 otherwise simulating a ?rearm, several of the involved of?cers described seeing those motions. As described by Of?cerl:l ?His [Martinez'] hand was in his pocket and it?s like a - like in the movies- You know, you see a guy put his hand in the in his jacket pretending he has a gun-?5? As recalted by Of?cerI:I?As he's walking maybe a couple steps toward the the agent he makes a movement where he lifts the hand, his right hand towards the agent and us."51 According to Of?cerl:l advances towards the of?cers or to myself and simulates a handgun.?52 Given this evidence, in concert with the of?cers? prior knowledge regarding the type of crime for which Martinez was wanted, and his prior communications regarding obtaining a gun to use against police of?cers, the DIS believes that it was objectiver reasonable for the involved of?cers to believe that Martinez was threatening their lives with a handgun which was concealed in his pocket or waistband- Further, although the investigation did not establish who ?red the ?rst round of the DIS, each of?cer described hearing a gunshot. Given Martinez' apparent simulation of a handgun, the officers each apparently mistook the gunshot for it having been ?red by Martinez. Alter the initial series of rounds was fired, Martinez fell to the roof. Although it appears from the video that Martinez moved as the incident continued, appearing to move for the last time in the moments when the ?nal rounds were ?red, the quality of the video is such that his precise movements exact position of hands, etc). cannot be determined. Dame Lines 10-13. 135 ?4 b7: ?4 34, Lines 1447- Lines9-11- NYT- 952 in reviewing the second series of rounds ?red by the involved of?cers, the DES noted that Martinez had based on autopsy and video evidence, sustained multiple serious injuries and fallen to the roof at the time those rounds were ?red. As such, this series of rounds warranted particularly close scrutiny to establish whether the of?cers' continued use of force against Martinez was objectivety reasonable. In considering this question, the OIG noted that the video evidence could not clearty resolve whether Martinez' actions still presented a threat, although it did establish that he was still moving and was generally facing in the direction of the LAPD of?cers. The only source of evidence to provide a more detailed accounting of Martinez' actions during this portion of the incident were the statements of Of?cers I land of AgentI:I53 These three statements were broadly 1?5 '1 '4 consistent in describing Martinez as having his right arm under his torso, pushing MC ?1?4 himself up. Given the above-noted reasonableness of the of?cers' belief that Martinez was armed and prepared to use a gun against police of?cers, the GIG believes that this testimony supports, to a preponderance standard, an objectively reasonabie belief that Martinez was continuing an attempt to assault the of?cers with a ?rearm that was concealed upon his person- As such, the OIG concurs with the Chiefs recommended in?policy ?nding. b6 -4 1376 -4 Inspector General b6 -4 testimonial his ?4 of?cers'usesofforce. 41 NYT- 953 (Rev. 5-3-10} UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Elanlroniu Gnmmunioali on Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT LOS ANGELES FIELD Date: 02/18f2014 OFFICE 01f17f2012 CC: b6 -1 -1 From: INSPECTION DA-TDY Contact: Approved By: STROUD SHAWN SHIELDS ROBERT JR Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara Drafted By:| Case ID SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis;r comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following SIRG meeting held on 11/20/2013. Administrative Notes: (U) This communication summarizes the Inspection Division's (INSD) Shooting Incident Report, dated 09/08/2012, prepared by former Inspector Thomas P. Ravenelle. A copy of the complete INSD Shooting Incident Report is electronically attached to this communication. Enclosure(s}: Enclosed are the following items: 1. (U) INSD Shooting Incident ReportIr dated 09f08f2012. Details: On 11f20f2013, the SIRG convened to review a shooting incident which occurred on 01f17f2012, involving Los Angeles Field Office Special Agent Task Force Officer b6 ?1,4 -1,4 UNCLASSIFIED NYT-954 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT LOS ANGELES FIELD OFFICE 01/17/2012 Re: 02f18f2014 SA: and TH): were both participating in a 135 ?1i4i7 Safe Streets Task Force (SSTF) operation to locate and b7c ?1'4?7 conspiracy to distribute crack cocaine. While conducting surveillance at the intersection ofl I Los Angeles, California, both SAI land ambushed and fired upon in a drive-by shooting committed by a subject who was unrelated to the target of the operation. During the encounter, fearing for their lives, fired at the shooter later identified asl two rounds from his Bureau-approved while TFO ?|fired seven rounds from his issued Glock 22. TFOI received a slight injury in the form of a bruise to his leg. SE was not injured. Two other occupants of the vehicle used by who were later identified asl__ I were arrested. The escaped and was apprehended inl I Nevada, a week later examined at the University Medical Center Las Vegas, Nevada. Medical reports sustained a gunshot wound to his abdomen and two superficial wounds to the left side of his head. SIRG Observations On 11/20/2013, the SIRG reviewed the Agent-involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the application of deadly force by 01117/2012 was in compliance with the Department of Justice's deadly force policy. 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint. The SIRG made no recommendations or observations concerning the operational techniques used by this b5 ?1 -1 shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED 2 NYT1955 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT LOS ANGELES FIELD OFFICE 01/17/2012 Re: 02f18f2014 3. Provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues. The SIRG made the following observation requesting additional training. Observation 1: A weapon was not properly charged prior to the initiation of an enforcement action. Analysis 1: The MIOG Part 2, Section 12-2.2, "Carrying of Weapons," Paragraph T, stated, "Unless operationally deployed, shoulder weapons should be maintained with an empty chamber. Prior to entry into areas where potential danger exists, a round should be chambered in all shoulder weapons. The safety should remain engaged until the circumstances require placing the weapon in the "fire" mode." Signed Sworn Statement indicated he commenced a be ?1 surveillance and arrest operation for an armed and dangerous subject, b7c ?1 in a highly dangerous area controlled by a violent gang, without a round chambered in his Instruction 1: ADIC, LAFO, will ensure all LAFO personnel are appropriately trained regarding the loading and subsequent charging of shoulder weapons prior to operational deployments. 4. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRS recommended no administrative action be taken a result of his involvement in this shooting b5 ?1 incident. _1 Deputy Assistant Director Mark Alan Morgan, Inspection Division chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector Robert J. Shields, Office of Inspections Trial Attorney, Criminal b5 ?3 Division, United States Department of Justice I ?3 Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (SC) Jayne L. Challman, Criminal Investigative Division; SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Supervisory Special Agent UNCLASSIFIED NYT1956 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT LOS ANGELES FIELD OFFICE 01/17/2012 Re: 02f18f2014 I Sguad CR-2, Washington Field Office; b5 ?1;3 I I Practical Applications Unit, Training Division b7c ?1?3 SSAI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI I Evidence Response Team Laboratory Division Firearms Training Unit, Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group and Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non-voting members were also in attendancezl I Office of Inspector General, Inspectors David Paul Gelios and Shawn W. Stroud, OI, Team Leaders| |and I, o1, ERT, I Special Assistant, OI, Unit Chiefl |and Management Program Analyst] I Inspection Management Unit, INSD. Procedures for Responding to the Observation ADIC, LAFO, is responsible for ensuring each Inspection InstructionfRecommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office. The Inspector?in?Charge (IIC) will review the field office?s response to determine if the Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. ADIC, LAFO, is required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each InstructionfRecommendation. Follow up EC responses must be directed to Unit ChiefI I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), INSD. b6 ?1 -1 Once the EC is serialized, please e?mail the Sentinel link to MPA UNCLASSIFIED be -a To: Stroud, Shawn w. 1370? -3 Shields, Robert J. Sent: Fri Oct 25 14:11:02 2013 Subject: LA Jan 17, 2012 shooting declination Inspector Shawn Stroud Inspection Division FBI Based upon a review of materials from your shooting inquiry, we have determine that the facts do not warrant a federal criminal civil rights investigation into a shooting by an FBI agent and task force officer that resulted in the wounding ofl:lin Los Angeles, California, on January 17, 2012. Rather, b6 -7 the facts support a conclusion thatl:|a gang member who claimed to have mistaken the law WC ?7 enforcement of?cers for rival gang members, ?red ?rst. Thus, both the agent and the task force of?cer returned ?red, legitimately fearing thatl:luould kill them. The Los Angeles District Attorney has also declined prosecution. The agent and task force officer were in a high crime area in civilian clothing conducting surveillance while seated inside an unmarked truck wher|:|approached theml:bulled a handgun, when his ?7 approximately 15 week away, and ?red at the task force of?cer, the driver, and the agent, the 1370? ?7 the truck with gunfire that penetrated into the front cab but struck no one. When both the agent and task force officer returned and continued to fire back at the truck. nine shots, while the task force of?cer fired seven shots and the agent ?red two shots. |:|was struck and wounded by a bullet. He escaped the scene and the bullet was never removed from his body. Accordingly, we do not know which, if either, of the two law enforcement of?cers ?red the shot that struck him. The forensic evidence is consistent with the accounts provided by the law enforcement b6 survived his wound and was later captured in another state. During a custodiai interview,l:l 1373 ?7 admitted participating in the shooting, claiming he shot at the truck because he thought he was engaged in a shootout with rival gang members. There is no evidence that either law enforcement officer willfully violated the 4m Amendment?s requirement of reasonable seizure when he ?red at a violent gang member who was shooting at them. A federal criminal civil rights investigation is unwarranted. We appreciate the agent?s voluntary statement that helped us make a fuliy informed prosecution decision. We apologize for our recent delay in deciding this matter. Please continue your administrative review and action. Special Legal Counsel MC ?3 Civil Rights Division U.S. Department of Justice NYT-QSB ?5 LQS mama; 7mm} ma mm;th 373757;: mama? gamma .- 4? mag-7 a 3332:1534: A?nmay 35717715170231.7277 - Bing:th EEARGN .L 1b Chief ?cpuw Biatrim? Ana-may u: . . a . JGSEPH P. Aaamt?mt W??f A?umey . g. . 3731-3722013 a '3 . am 39979:: investigation Bi'visien a LBS Angaies E35567: Bapmimm?t 33/13: ME _11 1912* Was: ?rst Sum; Suite: 43?; - Mi"; $1.09 Angeiea?. Caiifamia F?e Dear ?aptaiE ?Eh: 3mm System inmgri?ty BMaian af?x: L05 Angeits ?aunt}; District .?kttomcy?? has wrapiatt? its review 013th: Sana-413:7 ET, 33113.1 nomfatal Shaeiing anMaggie-s Poiiw bcpa?mem ?f?cer and ?e?erai Bureau nf 1.770 -1 4 7 itwea?gatian swim Agent We cam: 11 a . lat Gf?ce-I |:|and 8172:2515} Egan-LE acted in iawfai s?fdafema mid dafamze- Bf mm. The Disuici' Amine}; {I?mman? (Santa: 7235 neti?ad ?ftizis insider): an 37.2mm; 3312. ?File: .{Taisirict a?mnag Raspengc "Ram did mm respend t9 that scam. was in. msm?g; an?m?mrt. A-mmn? suspect ?ed and was capture? several days later; there was :79 indicaiian that a: been hit by polka gun?re. infermation tactivcd aftar the mast;- of the: sewmi amped, a. twek 13m, maiicatc? that he had bean 51:71:11: {luring {ha incident, ?3316 folim?ng anaiysis is hasa? upon phatagrapha and Iitcordiags submitted to this . af?ce bf; force: fhwessiga?an Bi?a?ic-n Detact?val:l Tim mmp?led'siatemmt b6 -1 4 Bf Gilfimrl:lwas censi?m?cd as part afthig analysis. MC ?1 4 AL. MEALYSIS 0:1 Eanuaxy E1 L35 ?ngeies Peiice Gf?ccrl |and b5 _1 4 7 Special Agent wars candm?ng for a federal fugitiv?. Gf?mr b7c ?1,4 7 piainciothes, Hawking in an unmarked was in ihe {mm passenger seat. Whiia: End Agar; 13in "up We . a?md mar-the: iizicrst?ism or: -. :Iwa?sidng easibom? an the 2107?}: Sid:me uf| [Wing was am the? 3w: :3 e: survemanw, wa?akari mmads I am lam-Lea meg directiem walked past 1113172313:ng gamed 3| and cmve away. wars: {1:753an i mare Shana-2395 Felt: ariminai Justita {ta-533%? 313 West Tatum: Sims: ma mamas, EA 90072?3219 {2133 $??~3333 Ems: i313} wmsam .w an? 13577775 {Tapfii?pasaad isigmifiad 9d a? short ?me imcr, travaiad wextbcum? 0:1I:Imd ?awed dam: was sax-mail in fh?: Emmi scat A. make, later was driving. A mag-agar was; imh? backsaat; Each ?fthe- whereu on 3cm; .ants gim'a? at $116.. ef?tem. "$113 which $53)me near Iexiied the: which and micmd a. Thel ememi' the: which, Th}: Un?n??e? eastbimnd, inwards a?a?n?wed a femakt in rim {mm pasaenger mar (hiver?s Sim: amt. Tim K?chi?ie was an: a vet}? said I:I1?hat 11s: bit-Haven} a shaming was {iag?m?tm?m issu?-zi 322?.- 6313133: (3:31: samiaummatic ri?s. issued 4% caiihgr'. {Slack $amiautgnaatic pis?i?i. Th amil I ??1:th wagging, A Ead? a 11*1?111?11?a?d wha . driver?s gala? 311:1] I133 the ?ow apecd. a. run-mi his; withdrew hi3 I :1 him: 31ml heimigux: {mm his waistband anti painted it ail I far-hi5 Eifs: and the. life: if Agenmmuhiple mqus aiI:I Alums: s?munanmusgy, Shit}? at the uf?cers. win was sanding apgarrm?mamiy feat 1m: Q?icerf vaiaiciaI |pausad momentax?g and marina?" "no at ?l?i of?uers. I:Iran in a Smithwastari?}! dimming: and firm} mag:th wands at a 111111621; gamed {ha Emerita: {if the: officers? which ami struck 11ml lbmadcast a dasmiptinn {If tha. ?awm?a a?ttia?imai unitsx mmp?sed 131? Qf?mrs and Sp?ti?i Agiznts, respendgd a: smamhe? furl ?me iower righi Ea ?ip I?md We mums?. at ?an: his at} tuwards {heir iawtie? and {aquasted as sis;th lbw. mfamad 5mm? mema??r, traveling westbnumi rm Whiz: mmzim?ng {kc ma, IS atrial Agemsl 135?? I Eat gunpaim. ?g?ni {awards the ?std from 131:: iom?m, di?caxdsd the fin-gum and same af 1123 cimhincg, hid nearby and waited {Gr pokes activity ?13 dissipate: befare gating a tive?s Emma. pick-3d him 123} anti ?mve him cut 0f mm :33 mi? faSpO'ndad ?116 same: 31: mm a blue steal 9mm Sig Same: amiaamma?c a. crawisgaca at ?reman-vsm?iuas?ed with $3113 mtmei in the: cham?mr and munds in ?tha magazmm sc'riai 1.1mmhar m3 ?rearm was: abii?mrg?ed. Skid Elli b6 -4 -4 b6 _1r4r? ?1,4,7 b6 _1r4r? ?d 4,4,7 pulled :Itxitcd the; was: drivafs side dam ma? waited mwards b6 ?1 4 7 G?n??ucd to sham; 1370 -1 4 7 red :1 mirmr Erma womd; a. I drove away in past I was lemma} mash}: um: caupi'ed, parkeri :1 b5 '1 7 land 137:: 7 Tim agtnm det'ai?tti Eat-52' identi?a? [as the driver af the sub?ett which :Ievenmau}? ?35 ?7 in the area wherz ?ed. The NYT-QEO {Tameka Mere}: 12,2{313 b6 -4 I3ege 3 e?'fi bet: _4 te Street E3221, Vie telephene celle, investigetere iterated the was in thel:let ?ne ?time ef the sheeting. be later eqimiee? Eyeing in the vehzc-Ee ace. the eerie ef the Sheeting. but did not idee tify the eheeteri. 1370 -7 31133632338? 32:012.; mxseeiigeiers en 11131.15. ee? stating that the eei'vesi in the e?eet?ng wee knew: as end lived at The eewl:| ?eeing. the scene, weed with a handgun and appeared- te have been she Emilee: IGI:INevetia. Ge Xenia}? 2812.1 ?331 Agents, ?eng ?With Lee Vegas Metmpeiiteu meeteEie Neve?e. ?exing {he en?een ef?ee'rs diseevered that eus'teieed b6 ?1 1' Me mange? threth gimme: wee-mes Ie the ahdemee ami graze ween? his hee? the:ng 1370 ?1 7 e319; ghee?ti?e. Whiie ie statements; end admitted Sheeting-e: but eiexxieci mowing the were effieere 101d investiemere teed hhet at him befeie he pointed a gen at the ei?fieeze and the ?3er feed beak wee te seep the of?cers were ?ri at him-I ?es medieetiee to treat Iwitfe egampteme that include end I Fr? .3 A: the the sheeting, investigators eight expen?ed 9mm rthet bed been :33; 9mg? Rammed Sig Sauer semi?eetemetie eietei, seven expended .ee eeiiber eesiege that had been d?eehwgeetby1:Is ?remen am} {we ri?e cartridge-e thief bee been eieeharge? ?x?eeme An edditienal Finer: easing wee that die? not match any e'f 1 4 ?ee efexemee?ened memes. '1 4 :Frimi-m MW is member ef the] |street game unlemfm ?remen end wee pie-ed en in - 127:: ?7 es Eeevieted-ef Energieng time in county jeii and. was placed en prebetien. Aise in Ri?e wees ef erimieei ehreete, served time in jail .eed wee e11 395 we Convicied ef robbery eed wee to fear yeeie in State As 23 juvenile: 131:3 sustained petitiees fer rebbery, receiving stelen. ereye?y anti feise ieemi?ee?en te geese ef?eer. As 2.. {if-?es Iheve been eherged in ease hummer: b5 b7e -7 wife meleiele inei'e?ieg aa?eenptee mmder, eheetieg at an occupied meter vehieie em: ef ?rem'm. NYT-961 314d Capt-air: Marat 12,29,313} b5 -4 9155 1:70 -4 LEGAE: Caiifbmia i?w permits that 1336 an? dazedi'}? force in sei?defensa m" in defense 0f wingers ifh .amsoraa?it-ij; apgear? $0 the gamma ?aming the right cf er the defense, of miners {?at ?zz-$113113! and-reasonahiy heiievad he or miners wars in imminent danger 3f great bu??y injury (32::th ?mm min: is wall emablished that (me wile, witlmut faui-t, i5 piac-?d undatr aircu?'zstemc?g suf?ciem ?03 cat-?mitt: the ?aws 9f 3 reasunab?ae man that an??mr designs to a feign}! 91? 5mm: gram midi}? mint}! anti t0 a?hr? gram-1&3 fur a reamnabie belief of inm?mnt ?nger: may at? ugan these fem aime- ami may 5133* his assailant am? he justi?cd by a?p?araaxices,? g3?gjg'v, Mgzca?r {196:2} 2312- Cal. App. 26: 153, in gammcting himseifa: amthex: a parsanmay use ail fame which he: believas reawnably summary? anti which wank: appa?r 10 a reagenabie person, in 13:19: 5331113 a: simiiar circumaiamze?, to be. messy-m3; i=3 prawn: ingury width 2113;915:2115 be imminent. Califon?a 3133* inatmctionsg ?Whats 123;: 33ml i3 sw?f?; and imminent anti the nacessiw fear aerial} immediate: the 121w dare: he: weigh. in mg raise: mags the mn?uct at? 111% assailed and say he $21311 mm b5 justi?eai in 3111ng mange he might have rammed If; {Him means in Emma 1113 safety.? Easg?e Eal?ns, {1961-} @853} ?331.. App?d STE. . ?The. ?rmsanabim?as? of a pa?im?a: use. of farce: must b: jmigeci th? of a massm?i?. ia?iqm' {an 5mm, raiher with the: 29136} visit-1n of hindsight; The caiaulus; 0f masszanabia?ms mastmnimdg alimme for the fact that palms are oftey. forcad its make 591i? secargd judgments that are tame, unamain, and'rapid?y waiving abaut? the ni? farm: that is nacessarz: in a gm?icular simation.? imam {1939) ai?f} 38:3, 39541-393?. Tm: evidenm Shaw; that whiz: muducting SLWEiHanse. in the area bf 'b6 ?1 4 LAPZ) Off}.ch Find FBI Spec-i311 age-ml lab-sawee? I NC ?1 4 7 mii??ing giant! 11:9 gidgwalk? i?akmi in tha n??carg directimi and a d?vm by Tim cimva away, 539w}? pa?sixgg the of?cers tow-24mg a math}; wai?gn?al |e?z?3e? the: 11:16:, a msidanca which he axited ?ha?ly mamas: a: and mtm?md tea the]: As {ha :Iz'amnad towar?s |:|and exited the rear d?wr?s aids den: and pointad a .hamigun at. the ef?cars. in ?3.31" fir-r his li'f? ami the: lif?: =34: ?rm at: 51111103: simuitaneeusl? |fim :gc?ffs To: Davis, Christopher W. . Cc: (CRT) Sent: Th?u Sep?12 17:24:27 2013 Subject: W: Chicago/Richmond, Ill shooting InspeCtor'Chris Davis Inspection Division Based upon a review of materials from your shooting inquiry, we have determined, and the USAO for the-ND of Illinois concurs, there is insuf?cient- evidence to warrant a federal . . criminal civil rights investigation into a shooting by two FBI agents in Richmond, Illinois, that resulted the death of Anthony Starnes, on May 10, 2013. The facts support a conclusion that the agents were attempting to thwart a bank robbery, from which Starnes was escaping apprehension, by ramming the agents? vehicle and driving a car toward the agent-so as to-endanger his life. The Page 1 NYT-1078 . local District Attorney has also declined prosecution. A team of FBI agents followed three men, suspected of involvement in previous armed . bank robberies, as they drove in two cars from Chicago to Richmond and deployed their cars in a parking lot near a bank that they intended to rob. While parked in a Honda that was driven by Stames and was to be used as the get-a-way car, Stames and another man donned masks. They had three handguns inside the Honda. The team of FBI agents moved in on the two men in the Honda after an arrest was approved by supervisors. b'i'E -12 three agents approached on foot to make the arrest. Commands to ?Show me your hands? were given and the agents identi?ed themselves as The driver elected to attempt to escape in the Honda.- He rammed the SUV and accelerated toward one of the . agents on foot. That agent and a second agent, who saw that the ?rst agent was in jeopardy, ?red multiple shots at the driver of the Honda, striking and killing him. The occupant of the Honda and the occupant of the second car were arrested and charged with attempted armed robbery. The occupant of the Honda Page 2 w_ChicagoRichmond_Ill_shootin admitted that the three men were preparing to rob the bank while armed and were waiting for customers to vacate the bank. Given the driver rammed the agent?s car, demonstrated an apparent intent to run over an agent with his car, the rapidly unfolding events, the information known to the agents (that the men in the car were about to commit an armedrobbery), there is insuf?cient evidenCe to support a conclusion that either agent willfully violated the 4th Amendment?s requirement of reasonable seizure when he ?red at the speeding driver escaping from an attempt to rob a bank while armed. I A federal criminal civil rights investigation of the agents? action is unwarranted. We appreciate I the agents voluntary statements that helped us make a fully infonned prosecutive decision. . Please continue your administrative review and action. Special Legal Counsel Civil Rights Division US. Department of Justice cell - Page 3 NYT-IDBU b6 -3 1370 -3 To: Bretzin Greg T. Sent: Wed Jan 15 15:48:11 2014 Subject: New Orleans shooting Inspector Gregory Bretzing Inspection Division Based upon a review of materials from your shooting inquiry, we have determined that there is insuf?cient evidence to warrant a federal criminal civil rights investigation into a shooting by an FBI agent in New Orleans on July 30, 2013, resulting in the death of Allen Desdunes. An FBI task force team initiated an arrest of Desdunes during a surveillance after he was observed selling narcotics. Desdunes attempt to evade arrest by striking blocking FBI task force cars with his car. An FBI agent ?red once after the subject refused commands to step, continued ramming the blocking law enforcement cars, and appeared to reach for a weapon. The local District Attorney has declined prosecution. Desdunes was a gang member well known to the FBI. He had previously been arrested on narcotics and weapons chargesl I The FBI agent, who shot the subject, had used non?deadly physical force to arrest Desdunes on a prior occasion when he ran from arresting agents. On uly 30, an FBI task force was conducting surveillance on Desdunes in order to plan a later arrest by warrant. During this surveillance, Desdunes was observed selling drugs in a motel parking lot. Based upon that law violation, the surveillance team decided to detain the subject then and there. They were all known to Desdunes because of prior contact with him, but nanetheless donned clothing identifying themselves as police to detain him. The two agents and a task force of?cer drove two of their vehicles into the parking lot to box-in Desdunes car. As Desdunes saw the cars approaching, he tried to evade them and attempted to escape in his car. Eventually, the drivers maneuvered the two law enforcement cars and boxed Desdunes? car between them. The two agents and the task force of?cer exited their cars as Desdunes drove his car alternately in forward and reverse to ram the blocking law enforcement cars. The law enforcement team yelled commands, ?don?t move,? ?open the door,? ?stop,? and ?put your hands up,? and words to that effect. As a result of the ?rst collision, the airbag in?ated inside the subject?s car, causing ?irther confusion and limiting vision. Nevertheless, Desdunes continued to ignore commands and drove his car back and forth, ramming the other cars. The shooter agent broke the driver?s window, pointed his M-4 ri?e through the car window at Desdunes, and repeated the commands. Despite this dramatic show of force, the subject continued to ignore commands and to drive back and forth attempting to open a space between his car and the others. He then reached into the back seat. The shooter proffers that he perceived this action to be a threat to himself and the other of?cers. The agent was aware that Desdunes had been convicted of carrying a ?rearm and, based upon that knowledge and the subject?s desperate behavior, he believed Desdunes was reaching for a gun. The agent was further alarmed by the subject?s unwillingness to submit to NYT- 108 1 b6 -3 1376 -3 1375 -1 the law enforcement show of force. He states that he in fact feared that the subject had reached a gun in the back seat with which he would shoot the agent. The agent moved his body to protect himself and, at the same time, ?red one shot. He did not ?re again when he saw the subject go limp. The other two law enforcement of?cers relate a consistent account. Signi?cantly, both saw the subject reach into the back seat and also thought that the subject was going for a gun. The beliefs were understandable, but mistaken. No weapon was found in the car. However, Desdunes? friend, who was a passenger in his car, provides some supporting information. He observed that Desdunes attempt to evade arrest in his car, heard commands -- the same commands described by the agents -- repeatedly given, and conceded that Desdunes refused to obey the commands. There were no independent witnesses to the events at the time of the shooting. The Inspection Division attempted to interview family members whom claimed to have relevant information, but Desdunes famin refused to talk with the FBI. Based on the available, non-contradicted facts, a federal criminal civil rights investigation of the agent?s action is unwarranted. Regardless of the viability of the arrest plan and problems with its execution, the agent?s perceived fear that the subject?s action posed a deadly threat was not unreasonable. There is insuf?cient evidence to support a ?nding that the agent acted with an intent to do anything that he believed to be unlawful, a conclusion necessary to prove a willful violation of the 4th Amendment?s requirement of reasonable seizure, a necessary element of 18 USC 242. We appreciate the agent?s voluntary statement that permitted a ?rlly informed decision in this matter. Please continue yOur administrative review and action. Special Legal Counsel Civil Rights Division US. Department of Justice b6 -3 1376 -3 NYT- 1082 FD-1057 (Rev. 5?8?10} UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic communication Title: (U) Shooting Incident New York Division Date: 02/18/2014 b6 CC: b7C From: INSPECTION b5 Contact: b7C Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara b6 Drafted By: b7c b7A Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SERG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the meeting held on 11/20/2013. Administrative Notes: (U) This communication summarizes the Inspection Division's (ENSD) Shooting Incident Report dated 10/25/2013 by former Inspector In Charge (110) Christopher W. Davis. This communication does not provide a complete account of the original INSD Shooting Incident Report. A copy of the INSD Shooting Incident Report is electronically attached to this communication. Enclosure(s): Enclosed are the following items: 1. (U) INSD Shooting Report dated 05/30/2013 Details: This communication serves to memorialize the SIRT Investigation of b6 b7C the captioned shooti incident involving New York Field Office (NYC) 84 and the results of the 11/20/2013 SIRG meeting. b6 On the traveled to SA:residencel b7C New York, to review the scene of the UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Inhident New York Division Re: 02/18/2014 shooting. Evidence Response Team processed the scene on 07/18/2012. The SIRT was not allowed entry into residence. Federal Law Enforcement Officers Association (FLEOA) advised the SIRT to provide a voluntary statement. attorney, who represented SA he would not allow SA The New York Police Department (NYPD) provided the SIRT a compilation of reports, thel I911 call, and video surveillance. The SIRT did not interview SAI The following three paragraphs summarize the shooting incident: At approximately 5:15 am, on 07/18/2012, an Agent?involved shooting occurred in SA assigned to the i was off-duty at his residence, I INew York, when the shooting occurred. At approximately 5:00 SAI I heard a car alarm activate. Upon looking out of her second story window, she observed two unidentified males attempting to burglarize the family?s vehicie, began to bang on the window in an attempt to stop the burglary. SA asleep in an adjacent room, was awakened by the commotion, and was advised by their vehicle was being burglarized. SA went to the bedroom window, raised the blinds and observed a black male wearing a white t?shirt at the rear of their vehicle "pulling" on the trunk. SA observed a "shiny" object in the right hand of the subject, which he described as either a ratchet or a knife. SA opened the window and yelled "Police, what the fuck are you doing?" SA also yeiled get away from my car. The en ject did not respond and continued to pull on the trunk. SA advised the subject took his left hand and placed it in the area of his waistband, while still pulling on the trunk with his right hand. Based on his experience and training, SA believed the UNCLASSIFIED b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Inc?dent New York Division Re: 2/18/2614 waistband area to be a location where weapons were kept. this, SA Bureau issued service weapon from its holster. SA Upon seeing and removed his returned to the window with his firearm and found the subject still pulling on the trunk. SA again shouted at the subject to move away from his vehicle. Immediately following the command, the subject looked up at reached to his waistband area and made suspicious movements directed towards him. In response to the subject?s actions, SAI Ifired one shot from his weapon. shot, the subject fled Following the On 07/18/2013, as part of the Assault on a Federal Officer (AFO)investigation, NYO Agents responded to was being treated for a gunshot wound which entered the right rear side of his body. It was later determined Iwas burglarizing the vehicle of SA was shot. when he On 07/19/2012, in exchange for immunity from prosecution, SA Iandl provided statements to representatives of the and NYPD. As part of the ongoing AFO investigation, NYO obtained a copy of SA and statements. On 07/22/2812, NYO Aoentl Imet with the QCDAO and Attorney In ex hange for immunity from prosecution fo provided the following statement to the I I land I travelled tol Iin the early morning of O7/l8/20l2. They intended to steal a car stereo and navigation system from to the one driven by Ali four met near the back of SA took up look?out positions at the Opposite ends of and and used UNCLASSIFIED b7C UNCLASSIFIED and then heard a Title: (U) Shooting Incident New York Division Re: 02/18/2014 tools to include a screwdriver, to burglarize the car heard someone shouting at him and gunshot. All four en began to flee the scene. realized was injured and assisted him as they entered After droopind On 07/02/2013 Division, United States Department of Justice (USDOJ), offl at drove away in vehicle. I Special Counsel, Civil Rights requested SA provide a voluntary statement through his On 09/17/2013, violation of Title 18, Leadersl declined to allow SA statement unless compelled. to AUS District of New York, and Rights Division, United States Department of Justice (USDOJ). Special Le statements ofl previous statement provided by to thel SIRG Deliberations: were consis rovide a voluntary in exchange for immunity trom prosecution for United States Code, Section 1001, Imade statements to the SIRT End and composed of INSD Team Eastern gal Counsel, Civil The tent with the UNCLASSIFIED b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident New York Division b7A Re: 02/18/2014 morning of 07/18/20l2, which depicts a male running from the direction b6 of! kehicle and subsequently falling b7c The SIRG voted regarding the application of deadly force. Eight of 12 voting members determined the use of deadly force by b6 . b7C violated the DOJ Deadly Force policy. The DOJ Deadly Force Policy provides a core principle that agents ?may use deadly force only when necessary, that is, when the officer has a reasonable belief that the subject of such force poses an imminent danger of death or serious physical injury to the officer or to another person.? The United States Supreme Court has explained that ?the test of reasonableness under the Fourth Amendment is not capable of precise definition or mechanical application.? Graham, 490 U.S. at 396. The Court advised that ?proper application requires careful attention to the facts and circumstances of each particular case, including the severity of the crime at issue, whether the suspect poses an immediate threat to the safety of the officers or others, and whether he is actively resisting arrest or attempting to evade arrest by flight." Id The Court also stated that reasonableness ?must be judged from the perspective of a reasonable officer on the scene, rather than with the 20/20 vision of hindSight? and that the ?calculus of reasonableness must embody allowance for the fact that police officers are often forced to make split?second judgmentsein circumstances that are tense, uncertain, and rapidly evolving?about the amount to force that is necessary in a particular situation.? Id.at 396m97. The ultimate question is ?whether the officers? actions are ?objectively reasonable? in light of the facts and circumstances confronting them, without regard to their underlying intent or motivation.? Id. at 397. Some of the factors, while not all-inclusive, cited by the voting members in evaluating the objective reasonableness of SA b6 use of deadly force and the application of the DOJ Deadly b7C Force Policy core principle included: (1) insufficient facts showing UNCLASSIFIED 5 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident New York Division Re: 02/18/2014 it was reasonable for SA to believe that the sub?ect out on the street posed an imminent danger of death or serious bodily injury to SA or others; minor property crime out on the street while SA family were inside the house on the second floor of the residence; and (3) the actions of SA to include the presence of the structure in which SAI and SA window to retrieve his weapon prior to re?engaging the subject and Iwas involied in a and his resided, verbal commands issued by SA ability to safely move away from the using deadly force. In particular, the verbal commands issued by ?Police, What the fuck are you doing,? and to get away from his car; believed that there was an imminent danger to himself or others, but rather that he was these commands did not indicate that SA concerned about his car. While particular language for verbal commands is not required by the DOJ Deadly Force policy, it was noted during the SIRG that the standard language taught don?t move," followed by commands to the subject such as show me your hands,? in order to clearly address a threat posed to the agent or others by the movement of a subject. SA erbal commands, in contrast, reflected a concern about protecting his vehicle and its contents. Four members of the SIRG requested further information from SA in the form of a voluntary statement, to determine if additional circumstan existed which might be relevant to determining whether SAI use of deadly force was reasonable. The four voting members who requested additional information agreed that if SA did not provide an additional statement that they would have to rely upon the existing record, and based upon the existind record, failed to they would be unanimous in their decision that SA adhere to the DOJ deadly force policy. Chief Inspectorl Icontacted the attorney representing SA on 12/10/2013, in an attempt to allow SA UNCLASSIFIED b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident New York Division b7A Re: 02/18/2014 provide a voluntary statement. again stated his b6 client would not be available for an interview, absent being compelled. b7c Accordingly, the 12 members voted unanimously regarding the SA Ifailure to adhere to the deadly force policy. SIRG Observations On 11/20/2013, the SIRG reviewed the Agent?involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously b6 determined the application of deadly force by S4 pn b7c 07/18/2012 was not in compliance with the Department of Justice's deadly force policy. The SIRG made the following observation: Observation 1: not adhere to the deadly force :gc policy. b5 b6 b7C Instruction 1: AD, INSD, will refer this matter to the IIS for action deemed appropriate. 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective action from an operational standpoint. The SIRG made no recommendations or observations concerning the b6 operational techniques used by SA during this shooting b7c incident. 3. Provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues The SIRG made the following observation requesting additional UNCLASSIFIED 7 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting incident New York Division Re: b7A training: Observation 2: his weapon without consulting NYO CDC or EM, and did not adhere to b5 b7C be b5 SIRT interviews and analysis of NYPD reports indicated relinquished possession of his Bureau?issued weapon to an outside agency without consulting the appropriate personnel. Additionally, SIRT interviews revealed SA contacted SA b6 personnel, but did not contact the NYOC Duty Agent, and did not secure b7C the scene. UNCLASSIFIED 8 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident New York Divi?ion Re: 02/18/2014 Instruction 2a: ADIC, NYO will ensure SA remedial training regarding the application of the deadly force policy. is provided Instruction 2b: ADIC, NYC will ensure all Special Agent personnel are aware of New York Division, Recommendation 23: ADIC, NYO should consider changing the b7A b6 b7C b7E b5 b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED 9 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident New York Division Re: 02/18/2014 Procedures for Responding to the Instruction ADIC, New York Division, is responsible for ensuring each Inspection instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office. The Inspector?in?Charge (EEC) will review the field office?s response to determine if the Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. ADIC, New York Division, is required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each Instruction/Recommendation. Follow? up EC responses must be directed to Unit Chief Inspection Management Unit (EMU), INSD. Once the EC is serialized, please ewmail the Sentinel link to MFA UNCLASSIFIED 10 b7A b5 b6 b7C b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident New York Division Re: ?32/18/2014 .0 UNCLASSIFIED 11 0? :25 TITLE Simmimg, Enqu R?rp?? {if Shm??n Inuid?n! New Yin-?ii iri?i? ?f?a?z {Hf} 2 {3:9 {max .13 1331?? if?? ?57 E3: 3?33: {3 {31 332-" (.Thrigt?pimr ?aw-is EFF 5 SEEm-ming Maiden: Ernie?: REFERENCES: "I?eiepham? mi? ism {mm New Y?rk Aprii Bracaks Chi?f {Wharf 3. Shieids am? NW: Yin-Ev; Eixmutix-?a Eismaiimn Reaper? 1?0. T?mcfm dated 8520} Tat-mic; i {skits}: 1 Ti) Mam: if?i?if} i 3 33" 158-134tut-117. EDT RITE EFACES 1.1 .?ngu?u EXECUTIVE SUMMA RY DEPARTMENT JIEETICE Ftdemi Bureau {if [nwstigatiun Ham: 3 Rapun mi": 11C {31:130er Davis: FWHQ SID {Liaise i??i 1.3-1? 1 Hing-33 Si-i??fi?l?f} Hi NEW ETERK. NEH) {$151 85391 Ti?t; Ink-?e??gaiivc mam: Prawn" 1 mini (In Juiv .13~ E?il?. 3i appruxit?m?aly 5:15 am? an 3110mm {main-{Him I'i'he Argent immivcd 5m LE: as: ignad {a f-i?t?y {:31 his I?l 3?1! 53:00 ?1,111? 33 h?emi a can" aimm. Upon kinking amt (if :1 Stamina? Etm?y windnw of {hair residence, sin: nhsarved twsia inii?cnii?cd 11133133 attem- .ting-; to hurgiarixc hi3?? vehicia. This Vtthicic: was parkm?i dimutiy in from m" ?h?ir SA 5,9. mm it} bang, my {hit wiz'ad?w in an aim}: ?31 in SEC: 1 the. Sabiecta. E: . em adjacani wait awakitned in: and was. mam {it} was lasing; bu 'giari?rmL $51. united um efthu windaw. began 3's: ars-iecp in Emir which! my, verbal at the ?tibie?s and idemi?ed him-selfa? :3 MW Of?c?tr. {firm Stabicct' Llii'll?i?i inward SA 3? rum-?utimmts dirgtci??l The subi??i eachit? in big waisthanti mm: and made: manic-1?th Izm'nmi with his 1111:in ?rmml, ?re-s1? (mt: Sim! ad the qiaci Ehmugh Hm Madam- sutraen ufhis imi?mm mildew. ltwu ?tsbimts app?mahing tin: Video 1" viciniw <11? pm'smna?'y azswned which. qu minutes hum: The rm} subjects atma-gpting from the. vicinity {2-1151} \r?ithiuie. {hm 5L3. 1mm {3 to {he grunmf 3.1m} gsi?e a Ii'ghl minted {ruck parked hem-em?: 3.53 lif?? v-ri?tit: and pmsmaiE-y which, "i?hs: 56mm?. stzbiesgt ran hack the ?rst sumac-t an: ISuhsequeut irm?I-Stigation by dragged him clam-?11 {he gum-til mt: rcv?eaimf birth sul?atm's en'iemd a which aha xrgfiicia it: varied the: 3:3: b6 135 136 ea?eri '91 1. ef?eers responded re the ?35 rdeieed them he ?red hie weeperr time He Ste'rendered his as we!! re; the shell easing free; {he ?red reeled re the res: eeinjugeai but were taken 10 irespilei fer eveier?ier?: as measurehi'rereiy e?er the an ?rdeel, err Identi?ed ea arrived {if we I Ifer treatment. "e mmeism in his: heek. reepended te the empire? err-ti idenri? ed; anal {he who the heepifei. I Idepeneci the area ef??le hespiiai with the vehicle - .. . F: . .q . wee net seer} uni-Ii {?r?rl?il when he surrendered to there?s: PI.) me re ehergee reigned re Eire incident Details The {iieemehed re the duriee evening here?s of 3 Cent-rm was made with Pi} ripen arrival at SA residenee. ef??eiels previded the '05 wire the feiiewr'ng ier'ere?refiee: A: epereeimmeiy 511:3 mm re: ?geninirwelee? eleu'ariee id I I ghee: re the I ere: eff?rim? :31 his: reeiriene' Iwhee the shm?ing eppreximetei}: see are Iteerri a. ere eerieere. [Efren {eeia'ing euref her Seeimi Stew Matinee, she ebeereed awe erridenli'?ed {e herglerize the ?re?iy?e ve?rlie??e. I?I?he eehiele wee earked ?ireerie in free er? their residenee eegerr ?1 'e Bureau re?ned eereiee weapon rem rte 1e! rates; (?ee 33 I -- ??iurried rhe with hie ?rearm end {erred the Subject 51%} gm hug en the {e hang en the wiedew in rm etiempi? re: grep the burgiery. Sr? asleep in an roe-m, were awakened he the and were advised by Ii?heir vehicle was being; aren't {e the hedreem reindeer, raised {he blinds; and ebeerr-e? e, Mae-3s; b6 meie wearing r1 'wh'r'ie at the. rear eftherr eehieie en the trunk; ch {reserved 51 ?eHm-? rat-reef}: 'rr rile right hand errhe xei'rieh he described es either 51 felt-he: er knife. deemed the window and. yeHe-e- whet the fuck-ere year. during?" Se elated he the eemmeed twiee. The eehjeet ere rret reepeed and re put: en the trunk. SA advised ere. subject reek his Ee?. hand and piece? it in the eree efhis weietbemi em eta. ian en The trunk with hie right here}. Base-ii err his experierree errd training, {he weistireed eree 1e he at where weepens were kepr. Liprm ere Cr were. re :1 dram-er beneeih his; bed are} . nee. aware Frere his eehieie. h'nrneerefeiy rrenk, Sr" rgein ehenieci er rile eebjeer ii reamed 1e hie weiethend ere-e reliew?iee the the sehieei Eeekerj up at: and mede iirwer?fx hint in reemrese If: 1316:- SEihjii-L'ig? 55A ?red Sher frern his; Wei-1pm}. I-?e?rm-?ing; ihe ehet, [he subjeei ?edI:I Sr eer?. ?ee 1701131931 his; vehieie had been bergierrze? and Seeing the passenger eerie wimiew Wing, en the grease. r-?xeiczii?eneiiy; he ieekei "k 1. obi-mwed a. ma?a lying mar the: magma-31$; at ?i313 whim: iili?k?fd inwards; him amd state-d, ?mere ki?ing me. man.? SA IWEES unwra- huw mam 011m? Sul?r?e?ts were in the. air-ea and did an? an fu?hcn Vinita) {Butane 1 Siihject; 1am: itienti ?ail ramming {its i at: Suhj?mi an 111:: gram}; pm warms he. and bath b5 1mm emu-bred a waiting Y?hl?i?. Ira-named mating a: dark crsinred V?hiti?, nuggihly a by?: I ma?a: exam: mt: p?smnger 51th: and palm: ?h1tm ?ih? ground into that backseat. Ml emam? ihe which: and (in; {Emu :?evmm?ng his resideth {hand in he an the mienhmw wig}: a 9i i arrivt: within {funnies an; dami??d himsei?m an FBI Agar: 1? Sergem? in: shot sonmnm W?h? was dragged inn: 1 Ita? ci?scrihed the indiw-?iduai he she: as at ?ack b6 mam, wiih a sum-hid heat wearing: a whiff:? T~3i1xrfauduhirk almn?t A?m? being {guestimm? ahuui hm 1hr: grams {if his weapst SEE r?iinquished ii, ?im?ig with the spent sheii Easing, if} {ht Sergeant. Show}: after the: incid?ni, 1hr treat: 3: ?1 m: a wtrum iu'nis back. irwcsiigamrs fume lwmgimi and id??i'i?i?i? KI Eli-1'5 the individuals when imp: aparteci the: {if ?.21 nhh: Eau?gitasi wit 1 the Whiti? arid wait mi Sizer: anti} when he: surrmildcrea? the: 106m Pmuinct', i0 chargma {$13ch 11?: the. inc-Mam. ?i?he inierv?mmi 3223?s Twin {hr SA :0 dw?i?e? '1 ?tile-?mi a mi} frank what} mini had been await-ed a unabh: Iii-E13311 Eris 'mrnadiate sum?-?ism, centacmd a aquad nurmimr SA and instrucied him to FitSpoi to SA cala?enuc. The: immiwm win} a?vih??d he arriv??i a: be and him in has visiibly Shake-11.. He asked 331 Wham tbs: shunting maids-st}: we {mantra}. in atlai?iemni datam?tizm if {he msi?mg? was 11 mime 3cm was. unashig?. Rainmaker" SA i?GSpC-tn??, hut magi} ?imwd sums-mm breaking into his car, and fittiing ht hat: in H's: ream.st SEA :1 provide my furthm? dma?is. He advismf on seem: NYPI) {3131mm he mini-214;! 0 gr; if} the. Ems-pita} and rmii?sk? thaw- mnim? an imthuimce Ht: in the. zaiinhuianee 1:33 ?flu: ain'nsaawnoicd inihmmtiun rcgarding, the inf?rvimars' {if 5M5 an: was; :36 via {.1432 {33. :13 part GfE?i?tG iiw?t??igatium a: digitai cup}! EH i call ?112:th bl EEC 51. .2 n'e ?Pm was beam? {m remix-"ed from that N?f?ii?f.) y?ii ?sham tax.? Shii- idanii?mi hmse?? :15 prim-?ned 31$? kiddie-SS, and mid that": oaemmr {wt} black mama attain ?uid in hurgiarim hat a?ehic-I?. She ?uid that 9} {?pcr?tm?? was headed daer ind ?they? phi-33a. 3 gamma: up. 311:: Si?ttd than: wars: ham tinte- ?niack mates. and mm nfihmn was pimsihiy injured. mm x- r: 13$ able :0 12:21? 1th poiim the- men war? injur?d. b6 Sin: mid the: SH nyamtn was ouisid -. making at her car and ?they? sti?e Em: radii), WC She then idcni'?mi ?93 3 :?ipm??iur asked her Hang Wifagmns were inmiwd stated draw his weapun ami ?re-d mm shut; 521m: RIM {he 1? {)?p?rati?si? 5h aim. nm Rnuw if ?they? air: a wrapam and the. maids: 1i fess ?lm?s. fix-'5: minute? b?f?f? 111::- 9? i E. rm: Vi}: squad: Imam; nixrmtil'ig am A iiwesi?inaiticjl'l Eagenis rasmnda? legitimize 1 *3 "mg; ?fths: s! Nun's! ems? gamma mi Mame" was 'ir?a?eL fur a Hungarian wan: The Emile: wax; net rammed during surgaqr aim: its itimximity {cl Igpine va?s sigma-d fm? inmnriew 11pm refeasa {hum gummv a: aware)in with; S: i mm U133 8933} {flaring {he mien-dew with ?x?mtn? mated he; went till w?il land Hi3 mi: 1. gems he: was; waiking in a sumsswalk and ?gm Slmif? He then tarminatai {hi3 int??-?iew due in dismm?m from ?lm surgery. rim {17351 WERE, in mahauge fur immunity {mm land I be ma?a statenmnm in re: resentali?sm mi" 111:: Qua-13m; Gummy ii?isirim 9338?: i??lih?3? MC and the. YPD. taimncn: with his simman 11:: on the: warning {if 13:: Sh??ti?? I?Jmmey .E'hr advised Hakim: SA I?hml Ivi?n?d be. available an intcn?i??part of??te 31193 i W??t?iu??im?z, ubtainec} a, (?if the. and QCDAO intervimv at" 3&1 5-131: The-3e. inwrvicws we?: manila p311. ?fths im-tstigatiun. a part nf aha mnguin?i ??513ilmazgtig'zm?iam mist-t with the b5 (3:31.310 and mi: aummy :m-l in ux'uharigt?: i'm? b7?- inmzunit}! ?mn ,mvicicd 1h: I ini?unrnjation tilt {hit {Kill-M3, er?iti'l wiih ihc the FBI m1 85391 3: Ian] Irm-?ciicd If: Iii} {ht} een?iy rmer r111; M6131 R) Siva} EL calf Sier?f? arid gym-em {mm w; Iaimi'istr i?t? {me drive. I ?mr max": mitt new that back {If 34%. Hit! lfm?c'k? 1m I pushime 31% the. ands 0 Ie? itgmia in?ame a to inargiarixe {hit my] INS-it?d shaming: him an Hui {hm heard i?i gunshm. AH men imgan Iii: ?lm: this realm: was minted and assisted him .213 ?lm S'Ili?l?m I ?t dragging ira?sv: away 31? a-?Hhi?i?. To time, the. is mt aware- i'jf? an}? widence indjca?ng rim Etihi??i? Pursuant ?3 3 {at?im faintest, an and Yielth tit-f the: Buni?c {if residents: and "'lhtai Simian prutessing? b6 {Tm in {arachana? f0? imnmuif'y {ram} prs'mecuiimn fur Fiok?ic?? ii?fTii'H: i3! States; (Sada, Satetictm 1:363 I1:th Im? {i111 St?t?mmii? in the {he b6 LEqu it): the fiasi?m Disfric: of NEW York and Special Large}? (fix-?1 4 Rights Dix-ism}, my. I Inn-J Erviewed separa'teiy in LEE: nftheir MC ariorrmj lat 3nd tW? frimtuis was: *arching f?f a Simiim the which Once may iocaim? i?hq fumed by b6 {hm lwised a raisin In break mm the which it: 51ml {he Mis?t} so it. mm?d ht: ghac-a 3i vehici?. md um; {fth {timid? Mimi as the passanger Side wim??w and emared {hi-2 disarm ihi: whicia?a alarm-with a small ran: he: ugm a aurawdriwr to mums- and mnem: iht?: mdia, During; this tim: mm??ad the mar whii?i 13f {he drivm"s side at" the which. re:- rt'i a make: imaging {m a windnw and ?What the: ?it-k. are mu ?ning?? h?n??td this: radin if) one. m? 111:2: {Wands ram away with the. Marta. zit the: ham with his while mitji?ig 111:: Which, causing, the tr} g0 {:ffand the. ?g 1L3: 33h an ?lm which He: 'b?gsm run Lim'm {ha :31er Wham he heard 3 masher and {In mid Sham." Jumhnh iht?: East Emile he saw wag: at rear :he. driver?s side either was; tying in the sires nbserved a malt: apprmaei?s painting. a handgun Iii. t?r- -. mid the. main. "Tm: shin rH shot me.? The. male: die} am: am: .2131?in :1 .121 .1: . 5w: .y 6-1 sh; "awa': rte 0m :15? 1&5; 315,? hi mile. i. it. .13? iLt Lil picked than} up in land that}! am if} a nearby hmpifal, 1' hearing 131:: rant b6 In a mmrau: imam-?ew Mind in: and .iaicmi??c? 3 that ware driving armmci {we mutants {m {ha Hmri?iina? Ef??h, Making; {hr am they could 516:3! the radii} and it?sataii it it whic-ia. 021cc Hasty {ml m! which [hair critaz'ia, they parked the an: emnmamimd the. which an {?00 {Haunted diszmn {he alarm with a scrim-driver while bz?akt: {he passengm ?3 mu: ml: and. ante-red {he mm? 1d is: the: rear of [hi3 driver?s Side uf?m which: it} act as a Inukuui?. Al 5mm: 3min: =ctivaied the mime afarm, {musing 1hr: iigi?s ?stah and the ham it?! go eff. blinds move- in an um airs; winduw m? :1 333.1512: Imam near Eh": \r?chiuic and 1: $111! banging m1 aha: WE "Linc-v {Iuckei'i dawn behind the. which I can] 3133?. ?huh gm? and began to run up the: Street, He htt?r? mm: 5110! emd 111*: i-i?r: though: he was smart hm diati :10: feci it y: I I mi: in: was: she-3,1: and kinks-2% had; in this; siireea?on {If when: ii attained. He. saw a mah?: with a gun panni?ci in M5: {?irtation and mid the: ma! ?Vim fucking Rho: me.? Imm'id um meal! iftim nmie mspiand?dsi?ig?e Into a um? i. my dam: it} the huspitaf. ?I?hc Suhjecl?s ware: be Pes??rm Ream char .. .. Weigh: 62 EM Eiiack ?19m Ham-:1 Emu-n Substagtive Cam Fii?s Thai: i?l?inwing auhmamiw mm: was upwind regarding ihi? incident: Titie: EEC hm (mi 3:331 2 Enclusu res Mi minimum: have: made part mi? this regim't. and an: idenzif?md in the: encirm?d white :11 whit: IRS. 5?5. Administratim ni? tin: ii?irmirm netsomci: limpet-tanirM'Ihau'ae {(33 {I?Tm?istapher W, Davis: 'I?apccuni '95 shah-2mm ?i?emn chi??r Aasit tam Inwm?tm?muPrice: ?ail?" B, Slimming: Incitient Review l?mtmmi On i EEC 'fl?avis cmzm'mmieafed with NET) Emeiai again in Chang: April firm?x arremge. lugisii?s fur the SEEP. SAC E?rt?uzeks served as thr; paint ufcontam ihe 531K311 arrivmi during {ht Evening-g haura mi." {31331 On .11 Eli: Davis; and inspect; bun with the 33. saisiamt Dircciur in {.Than?ga Jamiitt: K. EEC 14.2 (iixaus? pminrst'?s. EEC Davis was {hi} was conducting a p?ifizi??i im??mtigmion and wuuki pmvi?a timir pagans, in the. AIME mm ail {aka-Er?: in}! that would in: prim-Maid {a {he YZPD fur inuimiaten in limit im-?ggi?igativw ?ie. (33:1 13C Thu-is met whim-1H persumm'?, m? the NET) management as chi :13 aquad muting-ting, this? summit cm a: 135??rderai Of??i?ii' inwstigation, NC Davis; inimduee-ci mambcr? nf?thit and amtlimzd um: SERT pmumnis. 'i'htaa'c WEES an ?jn' di?iogm z'?gamin mum-2mg, 'giari'?amim. 0r quesiimm print in the Emrestigeuim': amines-wing. 9521'}: team} viaila? 5mm? af?x: shaming aan with men-imam af?x: Sql.ladl: and a itpres??mgjm m??m NYQ 1373 Respon?? T's-s n. . . be ME. thwugh the. ?ame-{a 0? aimrna} {:ipima?f? are we mien-?e?: with th?- NYPD and ihi?. Qii?a?l 'i?ht: was pmvi-Lkn? 3: mp}; ?i'a summary {lithe f; intm?view, Elfiwifit': :1 Signad Swarm Staies'naili to {hit SSERT, inmwiewg? events am? were. {imam-irmcd in FBI wen: jam-viewed ami a??wed R) mm? the. {incumenting {hair iniern??imv mid {:csn?i?m acwracy of the: praw?rd?d. Naithm' 1h: {Warning and Iin'zplt?sy?e Riziili?si??d E?l'?vidt: infatsrma?on {In a mammary Basia} nor ?Ii: 5343:1155 {Warning ?xsaurance Empleym Raquimd Frmisie infirsnnai?iimj W?l?t} utilized. 'i?lm ir?arviews 0f were c?m?wted HLQETH {Warning and Assurath If} E?i'nnl?yee 'R?qucm?? in Pn?n?ide infurmatiml ll?uiinwing a Sht'n'?irzg timid-em} ware- axecul?d {Ur each Ag?i?. inte??im?vt {3:1 an exit briefwax pmvitkd by Hi: ?an-it: to AME: F'edat?cyit' and Sarah's. C. 'l??mannei Inw-niwd in ihe Shnn?ng Sr? w?e?mm?i} I), Firearms Training amaiysis {Emailed he. "I?he. Yi?} pram-Mai quaiif?icmima rewards i'm Fi?-s was: if: mnnpiianw w?ih alt ?r Wanna: raiquit??m?i??. E. Heading Fan Training adx?i?ed 1) ?er Puiicy 'i?mining was an 32.51 353:}: H133 was Hematiig?ix?d via Electrimig Cun'?i'mz'??afian dai'itd i nah-'28? I, 55', (?Sc?hedui? for Unif?mn?: Clause of Luga} 'Insirumiun far Third ami'i Fm:th {3112mm 205 This EC initiu??d {This ii?g?ii; {If P?iic CDC wavid?d that NYQ Exgai Inglruatim?: Sign?i1?: si?w?i, datmi 33521521}! E?s'ili?h i?Ciufi?ii 111:3 si?gnamm :31? SA F. the a? Emir Armnr am? Identi?ers inwmigatiam did mi ?htai :1 iu?brmaiinn regarding, SA use: nf hmiy armor aiming; thg?: Sic1: iid amt pron-Ede a ?an-mm? the 5.4531: G. FBI Indiccs anti Natiunal {frime [nf?rmatinn Center Nanimai {?rima [Eli??rm?ti?? Cart'im? Nt?w York. State: Uf?iriminai j?ustisr: Sam-imam for [and I'?i?tmim. maxnewua amrieg {1 Eh am: datailad bei?w. .-i::iditi0 2131i}; Fm checks were mn?lpieied far 311 subjirats mini mun-mad with negative results. {Limits ezrf the: arrest F?fpl'jfi? were: piac?d in the '3 martian Uf?iht: File. Naif-31?: I wuumied ?lihj-i??} 33311-2 of Birth b6 b6 136 b6 b'i'C b6 Sex: Male, Rate: mack A Flam: Aries: Charges I Name-J qunda? subject} Data mail}: Sex: Mala: ace: Biack sin-M: {haw I {?hm'uml Namatl I Data ufBirth: Sm?: Maia? Ram: mack Arms: Dam Chamesl Emmi Ham: (?ham-Iii Cnpias uf?tht: a?wcm?mimmd prim?ui?s were piacad in the. 1, settim oftha ?316.. I-L Evidence Ream-cry and Lahoratun? '?ivisinn Renurts SPrim if} {he writ-11f (af?x: accept?d musing-33' 0f fin ?cam?is?su?d weapiiul Sea?gwni ini iaiiv Husk custmiy i 34:: mmpon, and i1 ium Tiff}: win; b6 b6 Eff} '43! b6 cussm'v 1 (?ack made! 23 magmaim and 13 MC Winches?mr {umber mu-t?dgm from all the. Emma were. taken 1:3 {he Fa?ice Lats ibr maiyxis undar vault-hm a: 73?: cartridges were {eat fire-d at that. Lab by ?at and war: rctaimd as. evidence at the. Fireamm .r?anz? Setliun ia mention was; In Eith {if {ha 5pm}! she]! msi?g wii?ct?i by {he S?rg?a? within that me?y and Evi??nm 'E?taeking; Swim)?: wiuszhe A copy uf?tia mgm? was inciud?d Eu {11:3 EA semion {3:23: 3, M3 Juraau- wanme and I Was-n: b7: 1a} Drieat?x-?I Squad pin'suani if: an nf?ciai ME *51 mm the NYC). claimed the. imnis imn that t?st??y M78511- I Squad {m E. A reiinqui?shmi Cli?t?d?j? af?ne wmpt?m (m {Hz-"3153112 i?iraanna instrucer $55 Training Uni: Whi?} mt: magma fur signage, ?1?}113 NYPIJ Crima Sew ?nit TE the 5:2ch ?triiowing the. showing ins?dmt. {in 1 2, Burma (Shier Cartier {Iriminal Majm? Crimes Bureau, mat with {if} Davis mwided Emit; with crime smile phetogi?apm {If Imaidmmai. mndu?cd a ?lt?iit??ia: manniriatiun nf aha second {Hairy win' tram this. r?sidenw. Basad an if ?2 ale rsfihc {Elma-d5 frczun thy: window Harem, "3 was {minimal iht'. ?i?tld 1W were dimmed Inwardia ihe. rear pm?i?im': ufi?hcl :wned Balsa? ume ft?Jr?nsia {:xan?iimni?n ui?ihi?: windan scream anti ihc?: cumiuded the: {mm mm: amgi?d tim-Eir?? 1m: rear {he w-?chiezkr. 136 1370 m1 WERNER 2, the. ?hilmving nmm?mm {film T0 in SA residence: {21115112 {if 3 swim imam {$11.1 Swim-r- Tm?n Lmdar, SA SA and SA an pmsent wait: .i?immgraphe 136 1:78 Y0 ifiRT? and Phumgraphm docmnanlm? {he exterim? of?m emf} {11? mmugh imiividual and spharizjmi ?11m unlicet?d {iigiia?ai ak?ching data via "ihmi Etaiimil. The m?iginaaf phi?i?gf?pi13 wer?r ti} i316: ca?i?: and digit-31 ?I?mal Simian data. mm submi?cd ?01331 {mammal Pro?t-i5 Limit 1111? precessing- :?c?xse? the $151"? J?mucst {hr mar}; into 'esiaienct; 'E'Ezu'? prcciudud the. - 5mm uhiuining the mamasarg dam in cmr?ipieta Simian I?ri??xassing b6 Mmiica! Regart FBI luv-312m? in the ?lm??ng: Nit: irgiuricg. ?uhjecisz 1? .L . - 1: 1- miter 231:: maids-m, an :_ndn-aduz1 iaimniimd em ?rm-:11 at {or imminent Ufa gamma: wammji i115; hack. :m'ustigatm?? Ermspundm? it) the inmpna] and ant as the hm imiim-?idual? whit! imammrim the hmzp?ai. .5. ?eclination the Civil Rights ?iViEi?? Um} 1? taunaite inquiry, IIC coordinatad ii?-??f?igi?i?f? b5 . Spa-cm} {Jami Dwartm?m ml??hmiiuc. (Iivii Rights WC Divisi??. 33" Eclim? dated HNEMEEQEF stamd the: evidence did an? ?Support a Viaia?tim fittieral law? and Eli?si?d that": ?u the: {Bastian} 1.3i31rici nf'New York mucurmd with. the. {tin-5:: E113: maticr. bi. Lanai Frasmntian {minion- cxchamge fur their stat?anwms, SA ?l?dl grantmi 13112:}? by that As a team, Qt. 3A0 was; anal-?e to prawn}. Lina: harm: a {hand Jury. abattnt. 21 xigm? and 63:5: 'tutssd waive-r11); {he ?fi??ct'ed pariic?m. T11: {-1119ch 33% nd 1:11;; am agre?m?ni in which nai?wr part}; wmri? against the (?ner. Hue. Io Ling. 3. diSliliSSEd an charg?s against. 83% Frail I ()hsewati?g? ?I?he 3112."? the fi'?iuwing Ewes: - . 03521311?? ATiGa?i: ISurrmda-lmd 3115 W?mmn wuiumt cunsuiimg 0 L131. hm and did {mi adth it ANAEXSIS: IE. Sec-1:501} I L3, Guid?iines far It?dcrs??cm'ion at i?he Si'n'n?ing Stem, statics the I'hliuwing: {f 133:? 935333; 'u-?mpam is5-19ctm-szedj?r mafia-sexy w? huffim'm? mm. {muf?er 3958 in: fianwd sza+.szr {hm-a! is trauma mm; In {Him :3 ?E?I?g-r Legm? ("$33369 {if {Ecmwaf (Liana-251$. FEIHQ, (Jr {he Shims giffg'xrrzejx {Effigy .s??mzdd Em {ra'msz?fnaia? {fl?gnanficma? arm? nasgw'e'if?g wfacrfher cm Aggy-:1" 'ar mow hr: .e?w'rwmf?rmzf ?uff-{GrfIMJL a; pda {mi 03.53 93? :21 {murmurs the pmuecium In he in. ihi: YT.) in nix-3:111 131'? Elf! Kigali. inw?vad shaming. "Th-c: relevamt Section {If cited as Haiku-*5: hm b5 imm?viewg and analysis {If J'epm'tb: inaii-uatml ralii'iquishgr? pays-65.451er of his ?urcau-ds?ued ?sealant-a an {Jumid? agmuy u??it'lhtjui mnm?ting {he agrapmpna?tc personnel hymn-isms mveaiad $.34 mntamed SA but did not mama the ET) .ihii'}; A gem] nn!? Sgt-Eire: the scam. i3: AIME, wili ensure: 3111 ?pmei?? A gem painting! am: aware. Farr 12'. Section .1 LE. (:iuideiines Inicn-??mion ai ?it: Shooting Same. well 51:; the: land did RECGM h: AWL Shm?d camid?r changm 1? b5 b6 h5 i ?232 aw Yer f? dm? . in. CIVEL DIVEION f0 (3135:: Fi?: File: N13. i??w Date: ??at 4, Tn: (thief, Criminai Seaman 136 Re: E3531 geml 137:: I ?ctim i hi? i if}; CIVIL This marwr shank! ht: aimed 1111' the de?ari bed lat-31am: 3- 5111? Rm E, Si?wmm?s ?f?thr: Facts and ?lm ?inging: 13, '2le around 5: :3 mm iv . Special A331: :36 ha: maxi whiie he: was jammed in the: 1m} mfg; car radii: fraism that agem?? family which parkad 'Bt??idt?: hr? harm; ?Fl-1t: again ihmugh :1 winduw airmen from a semnd ?t?ilry Ring in the: right rear side: uf?his hwy Survived the wmimi withm?? signi?tam ashng: mix-=12 r33 mansmyumces. The: ageni c- aims than;~ after ha awakuned by scr?m?s from ih?? :1er room, his?? mam cum tin?: win?uw mm 52am hm: {inwn behi 11d ih?i- car with a Shiny Wh?e: '35 mth: mar; wags (in: car. Egan: id??ii??d himse??as ?mime,? micrad {hi-r. intrudem 1373 an .i'Tmm the am, and grahimd hi5 sen-ice wrapan beneath his bad. .mzenrding the: atgmm mint: than aha}? the: mn'u?s?iands. aim 111311 at the: rear af?x: my myriad inward 5:11-53- ;ngth with thi: shiny nbjeci in his ?ght. hand and reamhtd his; waist baad with his ic? _1and 1hr what {he agent I 136 1:71: Spaciai ?egaf (Timings! Tu: Reminds Kecl'igm Of?cer. :1sz Legal Admmisim?en ?I?he ahm'a: mum hatred ?le has bean {11:33:33 as; af?iia dam illiicf; Criminal S?cii?n FORM [Jam [haught' might b: a gun. Fearing for himseif anth lat Elm wiuumw in the; maxi ?mm {:13 ??id ima- ?hui 2st. 1h maul km; (inside: {113 cm? rcn?mvii?ig the radio} birth claim that was waning away if: the: 3.1mm abaut :1 12:1!? Ea?glh i?h?n the CENT Ebrh?? hf. ?2'35 Sui-11:. Ft?J-i??n?i? g?r?g?ange? {in tithe? hand? suppo?a the fat! that at 01" near {his rear oftht'; {hit again: ?md and wmmded him. 'i?he {livii Righ?i Divitaim} and tin: fig?: Emma} New York tarefu? twig:ch this widen-m: frmu the i??ierai iin-?e-?stigaiimz arid the. indepeudmt Queens Distn?c: nf?w {Queens 33%) investigaiicm dawmim: whether there: wag suf?cient cvitien?e ?0 pmvt?: a Miami aiming}? cit-i} righix vimaliun Qi'?u: appiicabit?: stz?'uw, I3 nil this an i" 'I?kpanmen 1' imarview ?fth: 9 {ii-mi? R??i'i?n Tim? evi?emc inciudizd. the: E333 intewiwmm?I {Id-ab enhancemam 0.1: a vidm that recorded evenis ?Ehat apme to wearing: after fh'c shaming; anti {has hailisiics testing and analyses peril-mum by I?m: Fin-23mm Ana'iysis Sac-Lian (If me. NYFD Lab. ?I?he Queens 135-? dwline? a crimixmi prmmu?m?i ?fthe FBI again fa)? any vimia'tim; {if 5mm iaw, A. viaia?on ufthe criminal civil I?ighis 513mm tequims pm?i? beyumi a rezmaunabic Thai 3 subjmt ?iaw acted willf?u?}; that ?15? with imam {if} that he imam-1t? hi: uniaw??. Mistak? Inf fact; am} even sm?iousiy bad judgment, ram catabii?h Such ?r:an "i?here is; inm?icia?i evidmmc It: rafm?c the agmi?g chain?; that hi: ?rm his. waapun in :?iriicr it} ?syusmtr what he haiiaved In be: 1-1 ihmz?' to himseifand ta. [in {he windnw new. t1} him: -- a mi?fappeming In in: reaching :43 hit: waistband to draw han?gun. with. the minimum: ofthe {LE-nimd $110131 Uf??e the Eagtem ?isuict ?ka, it is 1*ecm?u11?ki?d that than: is i??uf?ti?nt evidmce to supptm. vima?on at? 1113:: .18, {?ning-E $13135; (Simian 3mm 34:3. hey-{3nd a r?iasun?hi? dumb: and 1hr: maimr shm?d be aimed, LL - ?tn-han? he: mam: was immediate?y imam ?amed. t] FBI Insp?ui?uns {Jiviaion and Queens Districi Mtumay?? {.tf?cii. The. ?g?ili an epmsemed by cmmsah ware {35:1 aiw??l?y? anstw {.1321 men: was imam} in a heapit'L-IL he. was inmwiaww by the FBI. but}: he: an mi .1 mpr?a?nm? by warm aim int?i?x-?iexa-?cd Qucam DA emd A :migi?m?hund inwstigatim rcvmied that I Signi?cantm mare waa a Vidal?: ramming mfweni me: time ei?the shaming, ?i?he ??aum: n?ht: mm .z-ecmdina "neludadl The via 60 mm by the. H31 iatmramm a sligmly batter i'i'f. the recurd?d wants. Addit?i?naliy, the. agent fin: shaming; in his im?romn and pmvidmi Ema} haw mf?ommwm with the wingigsw scrum: Ehmugh which he: ?red. IL..qu iaw mak- crim: scam: lahaizmgraphs of but}: the insiaie 91?? 131:: maximum 3:3 wail as; me 136 1:78 1:6 b'i'C b6 1:6 1:70 b6 maids Efrem 351:3, ?i?hay made {if relwamt distances and cmzducmd halii?tics testing on the: screen. F81 Emcal and mammary-'3 fh?nn (Emma 13% and viaitad the. Emma 713:8 agent 31:33 weli as hath J?c?neii i0 testi ?v hi-?i?E?W-P EEC Quem?sg grand jury-u 'l?hc Qumna EA cit-mined prosecutmn oi the agent and 01? the 111111 are mpmsenmd by an attm?n?y in mint-?lial b5 igmcd but: and were by FBI in?p??mr? and f??na?m?ni atiamaya The mama}: rapmseniing ths?: agcnt r?fuged to pennif ?ther menu: it? be?: iniewiewad by rimagent. advised the. Qu?mm DA thai SIN: was I {mm .m?ac?tnt Hm mums-3?5: bedmum {m the aemnd ?uur in the: {mm 0f the: imam: was 11:. ward 1131? a; 31mm gt) affix: a?bum 5:15 am. naming am the windum she ubaarrw? mm Em?vidm?s hrsaking inn; he: car. Shit yelled Whit) was asiaap in b?d it?; that?. mm. mm}. 136 'i'im agmt. advi?sad? the. Quanta 13%; that, Hiker he: was aim?? ha: tanked 0m the window am} saw cane: man inside the: car anti .1 3:360:14} 1113.11 Elf. the rear {ii-"I118 {5111; imiding a silver The agent {imamd 1hr: panes {If a {in?eenpaimd hay winduw 51:15: 35%? M113, ?Paiim, gar away the car (01? words 10 that Tilt: men {hi-I Ci?t??i?m?s?da 'I?he agent rcache? 113119113? his bed fur hi3 hamlng arr minim it ?lm-11m ?ue. men, '05 mgwating his The mam hchimi the, car {Iaier ide-?ti??d a? imam-:1 up, MC hmdi?g The ?bj?iili that appeared to 111:? ?ght be. a moi in his right han?i Eii?lt?i Kmart-15 his: le?? war waistband ems-a1, turning his handy towards $341ng Awarding the: ag?nn heiiewd 111:: mm was maching a wcapun and ?lmed himsaif anal in l?h?i? mom. H: ?md um: shut at min-1:1. Mia: 11:: ?md the shah {11: again: r311 Limarnsiz-iira am am 111:: 13m 11'. d?i?sr. (317535 {Jul?it?im he uhaerwd a man dragging ?t?ii?j?l?t? man an muomubila in caring Up )3 Stain {ht} agani rammed hi5 human mile-:63 9?s Ch: :1 $.33 I mum-ding b5 shaming {a the dispamhmx {Tm :2 3211118 {warding Shit can be. hard ye?ing 11? 1?7: I imploring him it: {sham at: E'ht'i mm geiting away in 3 cm. . b6 An {hit gag-ant ans; wais- when they were hm intawieweci 1:79;; {hit Queantz DA 'l?he agent ism enmim: ed a recnacimt 311? {if the in his bedm?m far 121:: again wiih his pmsem. {in that he 3:130 permin {hit {31.1mm [39. is) ?269: custm?y at" me: ?rmer: with a gunshoi h?i? far cxamxtmimn. ,ag. 5? Initiaityp Wham quasti?n?d by ill-?3133mm at the: hampiial aiaimad {hat ha was aim: v. hilie walking in a Crusswaik, Lawn While?: wprasenmd by {rum-1m? he amd Pl'm?idw 3 Pf'i?l?'i?f 1123 Ill-?3- Qum?s I) A in Whi??i they admittad that that? ilnr?t?ih-?ifd in a :he? {mm m: cat at tin: time; 0 the. shouting. Lawn what: intcwiaww saparareiy by {ha-E Qum? 93%? 1m Ewe-cunts W'?mi. 211:? Mm initial}? daceptiwe: ahm? t? :ir simian"; WI i118 night {11? that umd?m. Aim, 1h?:i1? sinrics Was?re: imamistem. first mid that Que?{3115 DA [hm he was nmreiy passing by the lecaziun when he. uhserwd zinceincr andividu i hm??xirg ink: that: car and that, when; as a good Samarium he: If; 3mg: him, he: was shut later mlminad in beng actimly inmh?a? in braking into the: cm" emxi trying it: 3:3an the radii}. After chiming it was a crime altime??efy admitted that Tim car had ham spuited {m a gym-1:3 ?13 day, -- .Ed NETE Puf?mhg later, a?'er that ?dcml govemmcm made. assumneei {113' :10: En: prassecut?d for pm vimtsiy making :21 Edge statement if} a fbderal m, A. imewiewcd in the pair-mum {3 ?their mama}; by an it?pemw and Departn'zcni a. army; land candidiy minimum! that, with that: heip aft-Wt} may imam he car parka-3d 1:1 {mm {11f the agent?s Imme- ami Emit}. its; radio. fixing; g: aria-mptad disabie: thi?i ztiai?m {he .fhmt {If ibi: car. He {ham want In Stand at the: ?a u? ma car, 3:351:1ng ageing: it if} 3:333: armrl?pic?ous If: M?amvhiia br?k?r am! the: skin: windmw, c-rawimi inn: the: car, I'ezxn'ncud that radin, and {minim H. mttside to ma?a-denim. Bath were aim?ied in a *munding 011 that second $14301; win '1ch mi." mg: in from whim mt: cm: was parked? imam p?m?kdi?g uni}! snmemm y?ii ?get the .F ~21.qu aha: can {02* wards to that af?ict?? Bath insisted did mu: hear any-12:11:: Fall ?puficm? Bf?lit??s 11131 in?: duckad dam-"n, {Tying if: .?nida habimi this. can when her: hearci the: paum?ng as: the. ?an - had that moi ma: 3w. mm- attempt. it} {ii?lii'i'n ihe? in his hanii or packet. ueliev?d 1h: new}.an m? :1 with *1 target, me! {hit screw?rivcz, 'Wi?ilCi'l h' {:au?rirzd inm the car. S1gni?canti? insigch he new: reached far wise W353: hand 11:: was; behind the: can {an away the car in that same? direciinn an that?. Sidewalk "at. Bath {?air} mi 131$}; Ward a mud hoaan Eater daiennined by Ham: :0 tn: {1:11am i313: he had run from that war Uf??iit car In a place in their smite: mime-n: in that .c a: parked immcdiatci in {iv-mu (:rf?m hul?ghifiz?d car, Wham he heard 21 MW that, when he I?ward 131$ $.3an ha Sam-?5 in 1159 paripherai visium ?il?f?z??ig and .?zliing; a: 111i": Eippri?milmtt?: 55mm: pair in the sirmi. When i:n?rviawed Edam! auihmi?m, ?aii'?g at the mum! boom iimn?di?i?ik? hag-?Lg ?milk hi? 3 3:31ka H01- ?m BL mm: was .i?i?rviewed earlier in}; the HIE he Siai?d that, Whiie he: had hugun is} run ?fths:- 3211', he did In}: Emcifim?y when: he was Wham me. buiiazi muck hin?a?lmnm?zn?? Eatm' 5:135:11 {hm hit fail when he: was; Shut. at grammars}? indicated Eucminnt 136 1:78 136 137C 136 1370 1:6 b6 1:6 1:70 A- .. and haipad him t0 1hr: mathy Bilih acivised ihul: ?ame: ta the aid mi mars: f?et?r?e getting {a the Saw a man mm m5? aft image, H's; was balding a gun and puiming it. at than: mar- ri?ir? ?rst WV ?mvthing. par-km tummy and with thc: heip cant?edemta pu? 311:3 draw him in a: hmpi {315? 1m to gas: :3 ear inside me car 51?, me. iniax'saciima was for a gunshz?n' wannd that marred the right rear side ofhis body With a Irajcmm}: mat. imk t'hc builet 12532111115: Spine: and causing mimi- jib-er daunaga, I?{e has: {1133: mm wrad and daznunmat?? no Sig dfican?y advarsa: mining Eff?t??s bass-n simt. 111*: Queens 13:3 ii?ewi?wed the. cmafederal'es who amt-:1 as; hm aiming. the en?ma. .i hazy wamawd cnn?icting amounts. While? ii is; b?liewd than they were nearby at the. ?rm: ?f the shaming, i1. i3 mi hcfieved that the}! aetua?y \a?itnemsd the: shaming, ii. and Physicai and?prgn?it Signi?cant was con?ded {mammal 3* anaiyxitd. ?5 part {3f 3. has mime, E?idtt? was 2mm.de mk?ti?naii? the victim} sandais and a ?iiver ratchet 11ml {band in 2111 3mm {a a 1? parkmi in mam nf? 11w. agent?s ear in dit?eatinn ma: {hit I am. Finail}: the agmu pmvid?d that windmv 35mm: @111 Emir. ?n'tmgh it {mm {hit gunshm he. ?reci in the: Qmens [m 1111* {ha-ensia analysis. the 31mm wide-0 {hints not appear DapI'Ufi: the ?lmm?ng, but it dues; show mimimpimn anti supprma the: um?a?iion {hat ?unni?g and that ?1113ng that gn?mnd. 31? Miriam}: that the widen In the: gmnmi as his was :?shoL 'i-i'uwever. evid?nce Such an was near [ht- mar nflhe ?at when he. wax 513m and than ram a few steps he?lbre hi: {tr?ii. in any if:me in tight oi?the tummy 01" the phygimi if}: agani?s ml?'erliiun 1113 he 511:)? a? a man: when he. wag h?hind this car and turning reward him with a hand at hi5 m?isihmid, as iht?: 11 mntmiis r3 fumd beyt'md a: raasun?hie (inuth mun-m hr: The- matirasnanr? video mmem rm: cantinuailm The. violate: frame duet; nut i??fudi? the: IEM?Jnaaiiw it i :1 in; ?zmml ht: ramming shuws ?gmss . car ai?in?n kangages? a ?gun:S Eater dmemvaine? to ba 11:22:, a after {11:13: rims ml the art-? intn 131:: [Tim fig-um fails as if magma: E11 hunt aha truck paer En?unec?e??iy in {him 3.?th: agent?s cm: that Vida) rcaurds mmhm? figure. drag the. ?gure: that: fa?! down {Em si'rcm to 11m isn'ersec?o :1 Wham a cat: evmiua?}: 3H away. .ws :9 gang b6 b6 b6 b6 1:6 1370 136 1:78 Th: ci'atancc: a e: ?gure: ?ail twelve. feari- {mm ih? mar an" the ageni?s mar. in that mini: viainity ?madam were in tin: 51136: next in em: 311311133, :15 wan as. a 551w:- ramhei. A blend chug was 1133;: {iiscmered in the. street Thai 3th 1c: the. interseatiun. Ran maminatiun {11"in agent? hadmum wimiuw ravmlad a rear mmsisi?em with 3 i311? it?f huh: in the l??-Sid? bay window semen. Weak law, the agent: cunducfad a. reaxmcimem uffhe shaming. far {he Qii?em KIA. Fm" the re?nasmmni whicias were plamd Wham a: inn: acme. ghumgraphs pictured than: 311113;: Qf'the Shouting. Maasm?anwms anci 3:131:32: ware mm?it?: {mm tilt: winde is.) the. at that war 1111'" the car the: night. mi? the. as Wail} as the: Eacation wh?rm?amdais wen: disarm-aired, and {he same animated i?cmi?n where he: fit? an the: vi?m rattan? 1mg. 'hm??a?irr, the: Erasmus Anaiysis Semis-m 9f the Lab mnducted ?tnwsic ballistic testing winduw same?n. Man an" flue-mic. aigni?camee. . that-?3 13;: huge ??iy?ien?td curbside tree. in 111:: {mm yard inhr: :??gidenc: thai gamiaiiy himks the. view Hm bay wimduw. We with {he {slaiuimm matched by ihi?. {gum-I13 DA. Pia-$1, afte' mum?? ?fths: FBI lab anhancmnem ?fth? video. the. in?ame ism} ?131? :51th with tripping his; san??is. causing him it's fail. rather {ham ?131ng the impaat bu?et smiling. Such a male: in: vac: War-um have. jarred hath his. may and his fan-2.1; ?nward. instead, in. the?: vidm bedy i?bmm? whiit: his faet remain staiimnm'y on the meet. Sac-011d. atgant had a: {tie-air hm?: ?fsitc. {mm 131:: winduw screen thmugh which he shot :0 mt: mar At the Sims: ?rms. the agent?s vigw mi" 131::- area from aha: mar afth?t can? 111:: in?atiun an {he Hirif?t Wham {1221! would. hat-'3 tram}. (Eugenia? by he {:urhsiczit': 1m:- in addition it} th? wiud?w ?ame and wm?mv bliuda tux-?ring, ihe ut?her penis ufthe hay winer [3136 Obsn?uciimm. it. is. high}? uniike?y that 1hr: again wauid have haven 31131:: It} hit with a gunsimt ifhe shat 21:11}? was: in [hit viainity? he far?1L tweiva ?rtei' away trm?n the rear ni?the em. Hagan-m trait-ratnry angiax. if we:de 31111051 impassihie that {ha a. ?n . :de have simEa:.1ywiwre an {hir- street 0mm 11mm: the: ia?mai'imfs 31 the rear Babe. I lira-r. Fina?y, to {tinker mm?rm this; machmim}. ??mmic tesiiug wag minimum the wimhm? .?remw. Th: u-?i?d?w with the. buii?i tear hark: was {Email an ih?i- Firamm Mia-{35m Section af?m Lab. Ij'pun amminaiitm ofihs: win?aw scream, the: Emma huh: the: in?iderit was idami??d and markad. The. scram mach; disturbed 133? that passing thruugi?; it were. "i?he 1. that an ?s :31" ?re that warm Cs?m?i?i?m wifh 111%. ?gs-3.1113: statesman! and that :Eugatimi at which hit, as; indicamd on {ha vidm?: anti by 111:: warming} of big madam, were rep?caied. A waagmn amid which wart ?aming-i! in that inset? 3:13; that agent during the. incid?nt. mad ?re through the windm?s swam: in an atti??l?ipi mis?t-ate {ha iwia craamd at {her time af?rm: imidam. The ?fth?t taming. 51 hula gmmramd by ?ring thi: Semen a: an exircmt?: angle {as if in shoe: Ki?v?i?i?il?? he: ?rii in the. ??mtupe} was inwmistam with the h?i? Heated during ih?: in that; it ?nish} :10! ham-?52. ham: mare-:- 1:78 136 1370 b6 b6 b7C b6 different. The heie was maeh trigger and the fibers when disarrbea by the bullet a: the extreme angle bee: imerier en the iep and exterior en the batten?: 0f the hele. Yea the .heie ereai?ed ?ring through the screen at. an angie with firing award the rear ef the ear {the agent?s verai?n (if the enema} generateai a tear nearly identieai the Lirigiuai heie in but}; aize and eiireeiimi afdian?ahe? fibers! all heading nah rard. Awarding}; the eape?a {mined the: the imie created during the incident was Whit the agent's aeeotmi i?if'where {he vies-in: was heated when the agent .i'iree at him. 1 ?Ife prev? a vielatim} 0f .13 USE. 242w the applieabie federal ?rii??i?ai eivii rights: statute. the geveraaient meat peeve, heyem? a reaaenabie doubt, 1M: :1 ef?eer aahieet used mere three than waa reameabiy necessary ail-am the eireamaianeea. This burden ef preefaae her}: an ebjeetive and a subjective eempeaem. 'I?he reasonableness e?f ihe ameimt ei? three used detennineci ebjeeti'aeiy and ii?eia the pei?apee?ae ei?a reaeenahie e??ieer en ihe 53:36:13,, i?aihei' than with the 3&3le {if himiaigliil, Li '3 3335 396 {1939}, meat he made the {he fact thai iaw eu?a?eetnem of?cials ale: f?t'it?d make jadgmema in eiremnaiancea iha: are 1enae, aaeertaim and rapi?iy? waiving 396$? if there is: evidence a? fhree, 131a gavemmem mast {Lather Shaw that an af? acted that is; with a had purpt?jae? i0 the 3am . 3?33 LES. 91 Aeeidem, mistake, .miaeereeptien, fear, e: even peeriudgmem, an em wili?ii eendecf preseeatebie under the statute. The ei?i'ieer .Inuat iraemi Ea tie that whieh he knew be meme: S. There is evideaee' to refute heyen? a {ieuht ihe ageam eiaim that he fireei his weapen in er?er te eiiminate whai he heiieveei in he a ihreai a} b6 In] the wiatiew neat t'a hind: a car Iihiefappeariag be reaching his 137?: waiaih-and te draw a eeideaee ea mania the a aei'zt?a claim that he fired ?ee aimi a she was ai {he rear ei?l leer. aimita ihai he was hen: dewa behind the ear ween eenl?mmed by [he ageai, just aa ?re ageni? ciaima to have seen him. lira, and the eeitienee ean?ra?m that he. Iikaiy hae a Silver utilect in hand. Hair? i a eerreet, that he did net reward hia waiat head, the ageai?a eemiemiea that he he Saw each a agent?s elaiiti that he was afraid far liaiiseifanei his ?amiija aimiieriy cannot be diapre'aea. Han??nn W?h'ie it ie to aderaemii why the. agent eheae are aheei rather than to retrieve an feign} hami?s; way, such sewed guessing dues. am prime the apeei?e er?imiaai intent heyaad a reaaenaiile doubt {a ?ie? agent under i8, Limited States Cadet. Seatim?i 232. As in the S??li?n, ?ccid??h mispereeptiou, Ear, {if even poerjudgmeni, {in mat establish emld'uei. ?it-carding}; {the evidence does; net Support a vieiatien (if .f?edei?ai ia'w anti it is: ?le? the matter aimaid he Git?jS?i?i?i. The Limited (J??iee fer the East'em Dietriei ei? New Eerie with thia b6 DJ 3444534 E62 b6 .Esquir? Rt: ?44624 I Q: Bea. is menmria?xe our prior and it} mq nest 12131 3.1m: recensidar 3:011: aa?isr dacisi germi: valuntmy intervigw by me. and the: FBI b5 afynur clicm, Spain-I'm Agent an hm As gnu the hmpactien Divisiim and the Civii Righ Ijivisicm arr canductin 1' a i stigaiion Df {ha Juiy 18, EU 3A :36 umi?g the agent?s ham? in damning: wha?zer the sigma w: 3; mm unmasanable fame under mix mm: 'vzniatmn 01?18 {inita? Stings {fade [Timing the Queens Uisuict Attamey?E criminal investiga?un. which uitimateiy canciudcd with a deciim?an of any uhgrgea mated in y?ur ciient?s; conduct; he spoke. with that of?m. Whiie we haw Mam adviw? vi" the (1613513 (If that mtervimuu w? wank? the same uppn?unity hear his account nf?tht: wants: and qu?stion him. 1:6 1:70 Fur yam bifonnaiiam Lt'mmay? has agmmi to permit an interview a? his ciient in this fbdemi investigation. we Kmagnim that yaur client has a {Em Amendment privilega to d?c?n? provide a wiuntary inimview, we; would ubvinusly prefar It? hear an Wham: anaemia assess them in unier make a {any decisian in this immr?iant ma?a, b6 Rectum I I 1? mm s: '3 Cat: {Ihmn H3, Wt wiil con?der any gmamd rules fur such an imm?i?w, excapt use immunity {as} inmwiaw wifi he at this; i2ng ufaur raview}. Maggi: advise: me ni?y?ur at war wriiaa: canvenienca car if yin: wish {a discusa my rcqucst thriller. My office number is; 1:6 1:70 Sincereiy, hp?csai L?g'?j Launsel PEOPLE V. ADRIAN .RICKETI S PEOPLE V. ANJ~Rp,J3 PICKET ‘S 2012QN039081 2012QN039274 S17~’r~*~’1- !~‘j ~-O4~r Ci~ec~i’~m ~eeco~) AT THIS TIME, THE PEOPLE ~IOVE TO DISMISS BOTH DOCKETS CURRENTLY BEFORE THE COURT. THE D STRICT ATTORNEY’S OFFICE HAS CONDUCTED AN ALMOST 8 MONTH INVESI1C ATION INTO TI-iTS INCIDENT. WE BELIEVE THE PERTINEN ‘FACTS SURROUNDING THIS INCIDENT TO BE AS FOLLOWS: ON JULY 18,2012 ~ROTHERS ANDRAF AND ADRIAN RICKETTS WERE BREAKING A.~) INTO AN AUTOMOBILE OW~ ED B~FBI AGENT ~LJ*O~øI~J*t~ THEIR ACTS WERE OBSERVED THROUGI THE WINDOW BY THE AGENT’S WIFE WHO WOKE UP HER HUSBAND. THE FBI AG NT YELLED SEVERAL TIMES, “POLICE GET AWAY FROM THE CAR” AT SOME OINT THE FBI AGENT BELIEVED THAT ADRIAN RICKEITS WAS REACHING] OR A WEAPON AND HE FIRED ONE ROUND FROM HIS SERVICE WEAPON, STRIK1N ~ ADRIAN PJCKETTS IN THE SIDE OF HIS BODY, AFTER WHICH, THE RICKETTS BRO EHERS FLED THE SCENE. BOTH RICKETTS BROTHERS. -T-~- F~ AS WELL AS AGENT L~ ___ AND HIS WIPE HAVE BEEN INTERVIEWED, DURING THE PROGRESSION OF THE INVESTIGATION, THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY’S OFFICE LEARNED TI{ROUGI THEIR ATTORNEYS THAT NEITHER ANDRAE NOR ADRIAN RICKETTS WOULD /OLUNTARILY TESTIFY IN THE GRAND JURY WITHOUT A GRANT OF IMN~ JMTY SIMILARLY WE LEARNED FROM THE FBI ~‘L F,C~ WOULD AGENT’S ATTORNEY LAWP ENCE BERGER, THA~AGENT ~ NOT TESTIFY BEFORE THE ~RAND JURY IF HE WAS REQUIRED TO SIGN A WAIVER OF IMMUNITY. THE DISTRI( T ATTORNEY’ S OFFICE WILL NOT “CHOOSE SIDES WITH REGARDS TO THIS IN ~IDENT. IT WAS OUR INTENTION TO SUBMIT THE • ENTIRE MATTER TO A GRA1 D JURY FOR ITS’ CONSU)ERATION. IT APPEARS THAT THE A1TORNEYS FOR THE ~ GENT ANJ) THE RICKETTS HAVE AGREED TO HAVE THEIR CLIENTS NOT TESTIF AGAINST EACH OTHER. THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY’S OFFICE WAS NOT A PARTY’ O ANY SUCH ARRANGEMENT I HAVE CONFERRED WITH MR BERGER AND MR. DAVID LEVINE WHO REPRESENTS THESE DEFENDANTS. EACH HAS T( LI) ME THAT THEY EXPRESSLY ENDORSE DISMISSAL OF THE CASE AGAINST THE UCKETTS BROTHERS AND REALIZE THAT AS A RESULT, A GRAND JURY WI) L NOT CONSIDER THE FBI AGENT’S ACTS THAT NIGHT. EACH PARTY PURT: [ER UNDERSTANDS THE FINALITY OF THIS DISMISSAL AND THAT WE WILL NOT LATER: E- ENTERTAIN ANY COMPLAiNTS 4RISING FROM TIlE EVENTS OF TULY 18, 2012. ls 055mm. g. .u hand WE: yarn}. (Rev. I raj-slum.- hum: r; 5? MM FBI Wanan Wu" Electronic communication Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN JUAN DIVISION Date: 06/06/2013 10/14/2010 To: INSPECTION (Route) From: INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contact: I a b6 b7C Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR b6 Drafted By: b7C Case ID 297-HQ-A1271921-D (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 10/14/2010, involving Su ervisor I I b6 ecial Agent land Special Agent (SA) I of the Critical Incident Res onse Group (CIRG). During the b7C rescue 01 a kidnap in victim fired approximately eight to ten rounds and SA fired approximately five rounds, resulting in the death of a subject as well as a dog. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SSA and SA as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative Notes: (U) Reference Report of Former Inspector Aaron T. Ford, dated 10/21/2010. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Detail of the shooting Incident On 10/08/2010, a local businessman from a wealthy family in was kidnapped. Jose Antonio land an unknown b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN JUAN DIVISION 10/14/2010 Re: 06/06/2013 coconspirator were involved in the held hostage at an unknown location and an initial ransom demand of $1 million, later reduced to $250,000, was made. .Because Ortiz?Albarran and] Idid not wear face coverings there was concern lmay be killed, rather than be released. At approximately 4:00 p.m. on 10/12/2010, a secure video teleconference (SVTC) was held between San Juan Special Agent in Charge- (SAC) Luis S. Fraticelli, Assistant Special Agent in Charge (ASAC) ISan Juan Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Senior Team Leader IHostage Rescue Team (HRT) Special Agent land (Critical Incident Reaponse Group) CIRG personnel Assistant Director (AD) Robert A. Blecksmith, Deputy Assistant Director (DAD) M. Chris Briese, HRT Section Chief (SC) James F. Yacone and HRT Assistant Section Chief I A Type B, partial deployment of HRT resources comprised of fewer operators than a full team, was approved by AD Blacksmith during the SVTC. The deployment was to be immediate, with HRT to arrive in San Juan at approximately 12:50 a.m. on 10/13/2010. San Juan FBI identified the location where was being held hostage at As part of the investigation, physical surveillance identified a. delivery of a Burger King bag to the afternoon of 10/13/2010. A proof of life call was received later that evening and during the call advised he had eaten Burger King for lunch. With this information SAC Fraticelli, was confident the hostage was being held inside On 10/13/2010, at approximately 11:00 an Operations Order prepared by HRT personnel was briefed to SAC Fraticelli, which he verbally approved. SAC Fraticelli advised he would not authorize the execution of the Operations Order until he received confirmation the hostage was located inside ofl IThe original written UNCLASSIFIED b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN JUAN DIVISION 10/14/2010 Re: 06/06/2013 Operations Order bore the approval signatures of SAC Fraticelli, ASAC I IASACI IChief Division Counsel (CDC) and ASC The Operations Order was briefed to all HRT members, with each respective Team Leader (TL) briefing the members of their team. Approximately half of the San Juan SWAT Team were responsible for effecting the arrest of who was expected to be located_ other than half of the team was to provide rear security during the operation to be undertaken by HRT. During the briefing the deadly force policy was read verbatim. After a proof of life call was successfully accomplished, and during which the victim indicated he had eaten Burger King for lunch, SAC Fraticelli directed the Operations Order be executed at approximately 4:00 AM. as the On-Scene-Commander. While en route to the scene the Command Post advised ASACI Ithatl Iwas inia Mercedes~Benz, possibly heading towards thel IBecause the rescue'operation was imminent, ASACI Iinstructed SSAI I Iwho was pre-positioned with a Task Force Officer (TFO) at the entrance to the subdivision, to preventl Ifrom entering. San Juan SAs to set up a road block on the main road, adjacent to the subdivision entrance. rammed the road block, broke through and was pursued. was later arrested at another location. As HRT members entered the rear yard of a residence adjacent to motion sensor lights'were activated, and the entire yard was illuminated, making it possible for team members to be seen HRT members positioned themselves, and compensated for the activation of the lights, two dogs, which had started barking when the lights were activated, started to become more agitated and aggressive. Suddenly, the dogs stopped barking and retreated towards a door previously identified as the breach point. SSA one of the HRT TLs, saw a man, later identified as UNCLASSIFIED b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN JUAN DIVISION 10/14/2010 Re: 06/06/2013 Jose Antonio Ortiz-Albarran, exit the residence. a b6 handgun in the man?s right hand. the presence of b7c the man over the HRT radio. The man began to slowly move away from the door and appeared to be assessing the area. his team members were at their last point of b6 concealment before moving into position, could be given the command to b7c execute the rescue operation at any moment, and would be in imminent danger if they proceeded. Additionally, cognizant the armed man could not be allowed back inside the residence because he could injure or kill Through his Night Vision Goggles (NVGs), see the laser of his and SAI IBureau?issued Hecker&Koch 416 weapon on the man. In a loud, clear, commanding voice, SSA told the man, "Alto, policia," which he knew to mean, "Stop, police," in Spanish. Immediately after "Alto, policia," the man. who was still moving away from the door, looked in SA. direction and stretched his head in a forward motion as if he was attempting to see one or both of them better. As to command "Alto, policia" a second time, the armed man raised his handgun from his hip to his chest level. The I b6 barrel of the man's handgun was pointed directly towards b7c Fearing for his personal safety, his 416 weapon eight to ten times at the man, and ceased shootin when he and were no longer in imminent danger. the man fall backwards onto the ground, with his left shoulder lying in a flower bed. The man's handgun fell to the ground nd lan ed a short distance from his right hand. Simultaneous to SSA observations and actions saw the man and thought the man could see him. SA saw the man raise his weapon and point it in his direction. SA called out the observation of the man but, due to the short time perio to react. not issue verbal commands to the man. SA fired his 416 approximately five times at the man. The man was approximately l3~14 yards away from SSA and SA at the time they fired at him. I ED 4 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN JUAN DIVISION 10/14/2010 Re: 06/06/2013 The weapons fire indicated a compromise had occurred and the' command, "Execute, execute, execute" was broadcast over the HRT radio channel. Immediately, the explosive breaching charges were initiated and all entry team personnel moved forward toward the his position and continued to cover the downed man. Out of his-peripheral vision, team members moving down the side perimeter wall and along the back side of the residence. As the assaulters reached the corner of the house near the canopy and side door, the larger of the two dogs began barking wildly and aggressively moving toward the assaulters. the dog posed an imminent threat to team members. SSA used his 416 and fired four to six rounds, striking the dog. Assaulters at the corner of the residence covered the downed man and into the rear yard Entry team members broadoasted "Jackpot" to b6 communicate his safe recovery to other personnel. Entry team members b7C of the side was attended to by a physician. b6 b7C The weapon was moved away from the downed man and he was initially assessed by SSAI Ia trained Emergency Medical b6 Technician. Once the scene was secured, the man was assessed by the b7C HRT medic, SAI [There was sufficient light for the medical assessment to be conducted and an entry wound to the left side of the man's head could be seen as well as substantial blood in his ear. SSA informed man showed no signs of life. SA checked the man again and determined he had sustained injuries incompatible with life, the residence and informed the physician of his observations of the man. The physician agreed no additional medical efforts would be beneficial to the man because of his gunshot wounds and continued to provide medical attention to the hostage, assisted by HRT secured the scene and accounted for all personnel. No law enforcement personnel were injured. UNCLASSIFIED 5 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN JUAN DIVISION 10/14/2010 Re: 06/06/2013 - By letter dated 10/19/2011) [District Attorney in Charge, Department of Justice of Puerto Rico (DJPR), advised no criminal charges would be filed against FBI agents SSA SAI [for the death of Jos? Antonio Ortiz?Albarran. By letter dated 08/22/2012, the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, advised a criminal b6 b7C investigation is not warranted in this matter. On 11/28/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above?captioned shooting incident. Former Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Former Chief Inspector Eric S. Birnbaum, Office of Inspections (OI), b6 Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice b7c Trial Attorney, Civil Rights.Division, Section Chief (SC) Jayne L. Challman, Violent Criminal Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Supervisory Special Agent ISquad CR-Z, Washington Field Office; SSAI [Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSA IInvestigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI IEvidence Response Team, Laboratory Division; ISpecial Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit; Critical Incident Response Group SSAI IFirearms Training Unit, and SSAI Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non-voting members were also . in attendance: Inspectorsl I Iandl IOI, Assistant Inspector- OI, SSAI Unit Chiefl ISWAT Operations Unit, Occupational Safety and Environmental Programs Unit, Facilities and Logistics Services Division; and Management and Program Analyst Inspection Management Unit, OI, INSD. UNCLASSIFIED 6 UNCLASSIFIED 1 Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN JUAN DIVISION 10/14/2010 Re: 06/06/2013 Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force employed by the Agents was justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recOmmendation that no administrative action be taken against SA b6 as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. b7c No other recommendations or observations were made by SIRG members. 9* UNCLASSIFIED 7 UNCLASSIFIED Lealeeport Precedence: Routine Date: Lead Type: Action Deadline: 08/22/2013 Lead Number: 1 From: INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contact: Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Drafted By: I Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Reference: Serial 67 06/23/2013 Details: That no administrative action be taken a aipst and Special Agentl as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED b6 b7C b6 b7C 1. (Rev. 5-8?10) UNCLASSIFIED EBIJIRIEILIJ Electronic communication Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CRITICAL INCIDENT Date: 06/06/2013 RESPONSE GROUP 12/02/2010 To: INVESTIGATIONS SECTION From: INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contact: Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Drafted By: Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 12/02/2010, involving Supervisory Special Agent of the Critical Incident ReSponse Group (CIRG). SSAI Iaccidentally discharged one round from his Bureau-issued Glock, Model 27 pistol while participating in firearms training, injuring his upper right thigh. SIRG members recommended that censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. Administrative Notes: (U) Reference Electronic Communication of Office_ Services Specialist dated 12/06/2010. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRS with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 12/02/2010, at approximately 2:20 SSAI was participating in the Hostage Rescue Team (HRT) firearms training on the HRT range at Quantico, Virginia. While withdrawing his weapon from UNCLASSIFIED b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CRITICAL INCIDENT RESPONSE GROUP 12/02/2010 Re: 06/06/2013 its holster, accidently discharged one round into his upper thigh. Immediately following the incident Agents participating in firearms training on the same range began to administergfirst aid. The CIRG, Tactical Section?s Physicians Assistant also responded and provided advanced care. Following the initial treatment, transported to Mary Washington Hospital in Fredericksburg, Virginia, via Bureau helicopter where he was treated and released the same day. On 12/03/2010, firearm was forwarded to the Defensive Systems Unit, Training Division, for inspection to determine if the weapon was working properly. The inspection of the weapon determined the weapon contained dust and lint; the spring loaded bearing and extractor depressor plunger spring had light rust. The weapon also had unauthorized modifications and/or parts including a Scherer floorplate on the magazine and the rear underside of the trigger guard had been modified. However, examination determined the modifications did not contribute to the accidental discharge. On 11/28/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above-captioned shooting incident. Former Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Former Chief Inspector Eric S. Birnbaum, Office of Inspections (OI), Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (SC) Jayne L. Challman, Violent Criminal Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) I Squad Washington Field Office; SSA I Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI IInvestigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA I Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division; SSA Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) UNCLASSIFIED 2 b6 b7C b6 b7C b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CRITICAL INCIDENT RESPONSE GROUP 12/02/2010 Re: 297-HQ-A1271970-D, 06/06/2013 Operations Unit; Critical Incident Response Group SSAI I I Firearms Training Unit, and SSAI Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non-voting members were also in attendance: Inspectorsl I IOI, Assistant Inspector IOI, SSAI Unit Chiefl ISWAT Operations Unit, Occupational Safety and Environmental Programs Unit, Facilities and Logistics Services Division; and Management and Program Inspection Management Unit, OI, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluatiVe analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously recommended that SSH be censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. 91' UNCLASSIFIED 3 b6 b7C b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED Precedence: Lead Type: Deadline: Lead number: Leadl?eport Routine Date: 06/11/2013 Action 08/10/2013 3 From; INSPECTION DA-INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contact: I I Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR - Drafted Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Reference: Serial 69 Details: (U) That SSAI Ibe censured and suspended from duty for a period of three days in regard to this shooting incident. Additionally, the SIRG has instructed the Assistant Director of CIRG to ensure SSA receives remedial firearms training regarding the proper handling of firearms and to properly document this training. UNCLASSIFIED b6 b7C b6 b7C Re: UNCLASSIFIED 297-HQ-A1271970-D Lead: 3, 06/11/2013 Location 7T0: .DAHINTERNAL INVESTIGATIONS SECTION Recipient: INVESTIGATIONS SECTION Assignee: Attn: Section Chief Stuart P. Fronk Status: Covered Coverages: 00 06/11/2013 Reference: Serial 69 (U) Read and cleared. UNCLASSIFIED 2 b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE . I Date: 07/19/2012 To: Inspection ?.Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett From: Inspection Office of Insnections Contact: b6 b7C - Approved By. Rennett Ke1th h? Drafted By: I I Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT MILWAUKEE DIVISION 02/03/2011 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 02/03/2011, involving Special Agent of the Milwaukee Division. While be conducting a vehicle stop, SA fired one round from his b7c Bureau?issued Glock Model 22, . caliber pistol, striking the non?complaint subject in the right thumb. SIRG members unanimously mmended that no administrative action be taken against SAI as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative:.Reference report of former dated 07/18/2011. b6 - b7c Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the_Shooting Incident On 02/03/2011, at 8:39 SAI I be b7c telephonically requested the assistance of SAI Iwith the surveillance and eventual arrest of] I the subject of an arrest warrant for a state drug offense. met with SA and Milwaukee Police Department (MPD) Task Force Officer who UNCLASSIFIED eTo: Inspection From: Inspectidn_ Re: 07/19/2012 were all members of the High_Intensity Dru Trafficking Area/Drug Task Force (HIDTA). The Agents and TFOI 'planned to b6 conduct a "traffic stop" to arrest Altaougt no written b7c Operations Plan existed, the participants decided TFO would'initiate the stop of the subject's vehicle, and SAI would "box in" the vehicle from the front to prevent the subject?s escape. At approximatel 9:15 on 02/03/2011, b6 and along with Iinitiated a surveillance of b7C at a residence in I At approx1mately 12:00 SAI observed the subject exit.his residence and enter a green minivan. As the t. 1 enforcement vehicles followed the snaject, TFO Iradioed the Agents that he observed lean over toward the right side floor board of his vehicle causing believe he was hiding drugs or reaching for a weapon, TFOI lactivated his emergency lights and b6 immediately pulled over to the right side of the street. b7c TFOI pulled within approximately eight feet behind I Iminivan and SA vehicle was approximately eight feet behind SAI pulled in front of the subject vehicle to revent his escape, quickly exited, and walked toward TFO I SAI Iexited his vehicle and took a position near the rear left corner of his vehicle. As toward the front of the subject vehicle with his weapon drawn, he shouted "Police, the vehicle, hands, hands." TFO I Iordered to exit his?vehicle several times; howeverd refused to comply. TFOI Iadvised he was under arrest.? SAI heard shouting commands for lto eXit the vehicle, a subject reply, "No I'm nOt gOing to get out," and saw rolling up his window. shifted his vehicle into reverse, b5 shifted into rive, and aggressively proceeded forward toward SA b7C As the subject vehicle approached closer, SA braced nimseli against the hood with his left hand as the front bumper hit his right shin and spun him. SA I planted his feet and fired one round which penetrated the glass of the front passenger side window. fled the scene. Law enforcement personnel briefly -b6 however, lost sight of him in traffic. The pursuit was b7c discontinued and the three law enforcement officers returned secure the scene. SA and TFO notified their and HIDTA supervisors of the shooting inCiden_ by eel 1r_] rt 03 UNCLASSIFIED 2 Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/19/2012 Within hours, was arrested by an FBI Agent and MPD officers assi ned to the HIDTA Task Force. Investi ators determined round thumb. On 04/20/2011, IMilwaukee County District Attorney, opined SAI "responded to a lethal threat with an appropriate and justifiable use of force, and that the use of force was privileged as self defense and defense of others." On IUnited States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, advised the facts do not warrant a federal investigation as a potential willful use of unreasonable deadly force. . On 05/22/2012, the to discuss the above? captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Trial Attorney, Civil Rights -Division, Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, Section Chief (SC) Jayne L. Challman, Violent Criminal Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC) I I Practical Applications Unit (PAU), Training Division UCI IFirearms Training Unit, UC Special.Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; UCI Defensive Systems Unit, UC IInvestigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI Eviden Res onse Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA I I Washington Field Office. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fice, Office of Inspections (OI), Special Assistant I OI, SSAI I Team Leaderl PAU, 9 gram (MPAs) land Inspection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Direcror with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations UNCLASSIFIED .1 b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C 136 3070 -To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/19/2012 concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unaiimously agreed that the use of deadly- force by SA was justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the iendation that no administrative action be taken against SA I 'as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. SIRG members unanimously adopted the following observations made by the Shooting Incident Review Team: OBSERVATION #1 SAI Idid not prepare a written operations plan for the surveillance and arrest of the subject. A written operations plan was not prepared for the surveillance and arrest of the subject, who had a conviction for carrying a concealed weapon and demonstrated reluctance to cooperate with law enforcement as a source in the past. The plan was_finalized and verbally briefed within an approximated 36 to 51 minute window from the time SA contacred SA on 02/03/2011, at 8:39 to requesr his participation in the operation, and the initiation of surveillance at the subject's residence between 9:15?9:30 a.m. There were no exigent circumstances which precluded appropriate preparation of an operation plan. Corporate Policy Notice 0242N, Requirement for Written Operations Order Field Operations, datEd 07/15/2010, states; in part: 8. Policy Statement: 8.1 The necessity to have clear, concise, and complete operational plans, in the form of operations orders, is essential to successful arrest and search operations and any other activity in which the practical 'application of firearms might be reasonably anticipated. Operations orders are the vehicle through which the Case Agent's and/or On?Scene Commander's strategy is reduced to a tactical directive. Their mosr important function is to ensure success. By standardizing format, the chance for omission of essential data is eliminated'thus providing subordinate elements with the complete picrure for mission completion. UNCLASSIFIED 4 b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C window. Once decide 'To: Inspection_ From: Inspection Re: 07/19/2012 8.2 Written Operations Orders: Absent exigent circumstances, written operations orders will be prepared prior to conducting arrest and search operations and any other activity in which the practical application of firearms might be reasonably anticipated. 8.3 Exigent Circumstances: Exigent circumstances may necessitate an oral briefing in lieu of the written operations order. 13. Definitions: 13.1 Exigent circumstances: Generally, an emergency, a pressing necessity requiring immediate action. 9. Roles and Responsibilities: 9.1. Case Agent - 9.1.1 Responsible for preparing the operations order 9.1.2 Responsible for briefing the operations order 9.2. Substantive Squad Supervisor . 9.2.1 Supervisory Special Agent responsible for reviewing the operations order Instruction That SAC, Milwaukee ensure Milwaukee personnel comply with the above Corporate Policy Notice. OBSERVATION a vehicle block in'a manner . b6 inconsistent with FBI tactics. b7c TFOI Iactivated his emergency lights to initiate a vehicle stop 0 vehicle. immediately pulled over toward snow bank on rig side of the street. TFO .pul'ed within approximately eight feet behindl minivan. SA pulled in front of and in alignment with Ivehicle. SA backed up and parked within one foot of front bumper to ?box in" it vehicle, in order to prevent him from fleeing. quickly exited his vehicle and stood the rear of his own vehicle, while TFOI Iaddressed through the driver?s not to cooperate with TFO verbal commands, the positioning of SA UNCLASSIFIED 'To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/19/2012 b6 vehicle, alon with the eight feet between: rear bumper b7c and bumper, afforded room to maneuver to flee. b7E Instruction That SAC, Milwaukee ensure_Agent personnel receive additional training in vehicle stop and vehicle block techniques, consistent with FBI tactics. Task force personnel should be _afforded the opportunity to observe FBI tactics to improve interoperability. OBSERVATION b6 b7C SAI Idid not wear his issued ballistic vest during the operation as mandated by Bureau policy. After the initial stop ofl Ivehicle bv TFO SA Imaneuvering to block. ve 1c e, -I stopped a proximately eight reet in lvehicle. his vehicle, took a pos; ion near the rear left corner of his own vehicle, and remained there until fled the scene. SA : was not wearing his ballistic vest; tie vest remained on the front seat of SA ehicle. a conviction for carrying a concealed wea on and made movements while being stopped, which caused TFO to believe he may have been reaching for a weapon. TFO immediately announced movement on the HIDTA radio to all participants. UNCLASSIFIED 6 Inspection From: Inspection 'Re; 07/19/2012 The issued ballistic vest can be reconfigured to support surveillance operations by removing the ballistic panels and wearing them in the issued concealment carrier. The outer tactical carrier with FBI markings can be donned over clothing to facilitate identification as law enforcembnt during the transition from covert to overt activity. The MIOG, Section 12?13.l states, in part: "Wearing of body armor by SA personnel is mandatory during planned arrests, execution of search warrants and surveillances which can reasonably be expected to culminate in a confrontation with armed and dangerous Instruction That SAC, Milwaukee ensure all division personnel comply with the above MIOG requirement. UNCLASSIFIED 7 ?Fo: Inspection From: Inspection - Re: 07/19/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, D.C. That no administrative action be taken against b6 a result of his involvement in this shooting b7C inc; ent. - 1 Mr. Joyce, Room 7142 1 Mr. Perkins, Room 7142 1 Room 7427 1 SDOJ b6 1 USDOJ WC 1 a 1man Room 3246 1 Quantico 1 Quantico 1 atory 1 - Quantico 1 Rooml I I - CIRG +0 UNCLASSIFIED 8 (Rev. 5-8-10) 05mm?. Rec.qu 9" FBI mm Wu?l UNCLASSIFIED Electronic Communication Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT OKLAHOMA CITY Date: 05/17/2013 DIVISION 05/04/2011 From: INSPECTION 7 MANAGEMENT UNIT Contact: I Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Drafted By: Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred in the Oklahoma City Division on 05(0512011. special Weapons and Tactic team Special Agents (SAs) as well as two Oklahoma Highway Patrol (OHP) Troopers, fired rounds at a subject aiming an in the direction of law enforcement personnel. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against the Agents as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative Notes: (U) Reference report of dated 06/13/2011. Details: On 05/03/2011, at approximately 9:42 Supervisory Special Agent (SSAH Iof the Jacksonville Division, telephonically contacted Oklahoma City ASACI land JTTF SSAI I the Jacksonville Division obtained a federal arrest warrant for Sandlin Matthews Smith, who was considered armed and dangerous, and was wanted for the bombing advised Smith was believed to of a mosque in Jacksonville. SSA possess explosives and an rifle; was known to abuse drugs and alcohol; and, waS?possibly suicidal. Smith's cellular telephone was tracked to the vicinity of Enid, Oklahoma. advised Smith operated a black Toyota Tundra with a Florida license plate and a UNCLAS SIFIED b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT OKLAHOMA CITY DIVISION 05/04/2011 Re: 05/17/2013 silver tool box in the bed. He also provided Smith's drivers license information and a photograph via blackberry. Assistant Special Agent in Charge Special Agent in Charge (SAC) James E. Finch, while SSAI I b5 contacted the Oklahoma Highway Patrol Troop responsible for the Enid b7c territory. SAC Finch was briefed on the information provided by SSA and authorized the deployment of the division?s SWAT team. Iwas designated the On?Scene Commander (OSC). As SSA and to Enid, SSA that recent information indicated Smith's phone was stationary in the area of Glass Mountain State Park. The SWAT team was redirected by travel to Glass Mountain, located in Orienta. Upon arrival in Orienta, with be OHP personnel and established a forward command post. The OHP, with b7C the assistance of a Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Game Warden Officer, established a perimeter around the state park with roadblocks at all exits. b6 to relay information as it was obtained b7c through ongoing interviews in the Jacksonville area. Investigation determined Smith made "goodbye" calls and stated he "cannot do twenty," meaning he could not go to prison. Interviews revealed Smith made recent statements referring to dying at the hands of law enforcement because he could not go to prison, and could not kill himself. During the execution of a search warrant at Smith's residence, Agents seized ammunition for a .270 caliber weapon wrapped in tin foil which indicated a triggering device for an Improvised Explosive Device (IED). Although continuous attempts were made throughout the night to contact Smith via his cellular phone in order to initiate negotiations,_ Smith never answered. No additional "pinging" was detected, indicating the phone was most likely turned off. On 05/04/2011, at approximately 1:30 the Oklahoma Division SWAT team arrived at Glass Mountain and established a joint 2 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT OKLAHOMA CITY DIVISION 05/04/2011 Re: 05/17/2013 command post with the OHP: and Team Leader devised a two part plan to apprehend Smith. The first part of the plan initially established and Isouth of Smith's location. The second part of the plan, involved thel ISmith as he was leaving the park. The operation plan was briefed to the entire Oklahoma Division SWAT team and Assistant TL specific roles to each team member. Team members rehearsed the scenario focusing on officer safety concerns due to the intelligence regarding Smith's use of explosives, possession of firearms, drug and alcohol abuse, and his overall mental instability. . At approximately 3:00 TL directed the deployment ?of a comprised of SAs a location atop a large butte which overlooked the area where Smith's cellular telephone last transmitted a signal. The Agents were instructed to search for Smith near the base of the back side of the butts and report on his location; however, due to dangerous conditions they returned before reaching their assigned position. At approximately 7:00 the Oklahoma City Division surveillance airplane arrived in the area to assist in the search for Smith and his truck.? At approximately 7:15 the surveillance spotted a vehicle and tent in the same location as the last known Global Positioning Satellite (GPS) coordinates for Smith's telephone. The tent was essentially a one-person cot with a supported fabric cover and flaps to enter and exit. At 7:30 thel Iof andl: established an elevated position atop a butte 210 yards south of Smith's tent and vehicle. land] I observed and reported the entrance'flap of the tent was facing to the north and what he believed to be a subject laying on a cot inside. Between 9:30 and 10:00 see the top? UNCLASSIFIED b7C b7E UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT OKLAHOMA CITY DIVISION 05/04/2011 Re: 05/17/2013 of Smith's head inside the tent. Later Smith exit the tent, look around, sit up on the edge of the cot, then lay back down on the cot with his hands across his chest. He saw Smith's head extend outside the tent's door~flap and then quickly retreat inside on at least two occasions. The operations plan was modified to approach to Smith's position, attempt to engage him verbally, and persuade him to surrender. The plan was tol I I From his position, lwould verbally guide the drivers of the SWAT vehicles into close proximity of Smith's position. Once vehicles were in place, SA was to cover Smithl with SWAT membersl to give verbal commands directing Smith to surrender. The SWAT team was assembled and briefed by the modified operations plan which covered all facets of the operation including situation, mission, execution, administration/equipment, and control/communication. Other contingencies were addressed including medical issues, specifically staging an ambulance with paramedics nearby in the event of a critical injury. Prior to deployment, the FBI Deadly Force Policy over the FBI radio to all SWAT team members, who responded by affirming their understanding of the policy. The SWAT team, staged at the Command Pest, just outside Glass Mountain State Park, began their approach to Smith's location in the shortly before 12:00 p.m. At approximately 12:30 the SWAT vehicles arrived near Smith's location while Smith remained under surveillance by the Stopped approximately 40?50 yards away from Smith's location. TL the presence of the FBI, and gave verbal commands to surrender, including: "Sandlin Smith, you are under arrest. This is the FBI. Please come out of the tent with your hands over your head. We do not want to hurt you." These commands were repeated for over one UNCLASSIFIED b7C bis b'7C b7E Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT OKLAHOMA CITY DIVISION 05/04/2011 Re: 05/17/2013 hour with no response from Smith. OSCI and SSA based on Smith?s drug and alcohol history, Smith . b5 may have overdosed, passed out or committed suicide. b7c to observe Smith while the verbal commands were given and Smith appeared to be "completely out." As a result, TL onsulted the OHP Trooper Negotiator regarding options. After a long period of unsuccessful attempts to engage Smith in conversation, an OHP Lieutenant offered the use of a canine to obtain a' response from Smith. with the OHP canine handlers, while SAI continued to use the PA system to call out to b6 . . . . b7C Smith. OSCI approved modifying the plan to use the OHP canine and SWAT personnel to protect the canine unit. The OHP canine unit personnel met with discuss b6 details of the canine unit's operation, including the need for FBI b7c personnel to remain in their positions as motionless as possible. TL briefed on the canine teams capabilities, and was advised if Smith was asleep, the canine would not bite. The canine team was provided with an FBI radio for communications and proceeded to Smith's tent. all SWAT members the Oklahoma Troopers would deploy a canine, and to maintain their positions. The SWAT team Was . be told to remain motionless to prevent the canine from becoming b7c distracted from the intended target. Subsequently, OHP Troopers I land Canine Trooper moved closer to the tent, and noted the positions of the FBI SWAT team positioned east of the tent. target identification with the canine, and deployed the dog which started moving toward the FBI SWAT however, with a subsequent command the dog turned toward Smith according to it appeared Smith saw the canine advancing and reached down and grabbed a black rifle, with his hand on the pistol grip. Believing Smith posed an imminent threat to law enforcement officers on the multiple UNCLASSIFIED 5 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIOENT OKLAHOMA CITY DIVISION 05/04/2011 Re: 05/17/2013 rounds from his Colt Model .223 caliber carbine. b6 observed the dog make contact with Smith and retreat. Smith reached b7C into the tent and came out with an assault weapon in his left hand pointing the weapon at the FBI SWAT team. four rounds from his Colt Model .223 caliber carbine. Observing the subject with a gun and believing he posed an imminent threat to law enforcement officers at the scene, b6 fired one round from his Colt Model .223 caliber carbine; SA b7C fired multiple rounds from his Rock River Arms Model .223 caliber carbine; 3A1 fired multiple rounds from his Colt Model A1, .223 caliber carbine; SA fired one round from his Cot Model A1, .223 caliber carbine; SAI Ifired one round from his Rock River Arms, Model .223 caliber carbine; and SAI Ifired one round from his HS Precision Model 2000, .308 caliber sniper rifle. When the gunfire stopped, Smith was prone, face down next to his tent, with a rifle within his reach. In order to ensure a safe approach, OHP Trooper To determine if Smith was feigning injury, Trooperl Idischarged a non?lethall Ifrom a shotgun striking Smith, who did not respond. The FBI SWAT team, using a ballistic shield for protection, approached Smith, removed the rifle and secured him with handcuffs. Agents immediately provided emergency medical assistance to the subject until paramedics arrived and transported him to Fairview Regional Medical Center where Smith was later pronounced decreased. On 05/09/2012, Assistant District Attorney b6 b6 b7C b7E opined the shooting was unavoidable and justified, and he declined prosecution. On 08/07/2012, 'Civil Rights Division, USDOJ bg? advised the incident did not warrant criminal investigation.? I b7c On 11/28/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above?captioned shooting incident. Former Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, UNCLASSIFIED 6 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT OKLAHOMA CITY DIVISION 05/04/2011 Re: 05/17/2013 Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Former Chief Inspector Eric S. Birnbaum, Office of Inspections (OI), b6 Trial Attorne Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice b7c Attorney, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (SC) Jayne L. Challman, Violent Criminal Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) I Squad Washington Field Office; SSA IPractical Applications Unit, Training Division SSA IInvestigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI IEvidence Response Team, Laboratory - Division; SSAI I Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit; Critical Incident Response Group IFirearms Training Unit, and SSAI Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non-voting members were also in attendance: InspectorsI I IOI, Assistant Inspector IOI, seal I Unit ChiefI ISWAT Operations Unit, I Occupational Safety and Environmental Programs Unit, Facilities and Lo istics Services Division; and Management and Program Management Unit, OI, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent' to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations_for administrative action if deemed necessary. UNCLASS IFIED '7 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT OKLAHOMA CITY DIVISION 05/04/2011 Re: 297-HQ-A1271801-D, 05/17/2013 SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force employed by the Agents was justified and in conformance with the FBI's deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SAsl I b5 as a result of their involvement b7c in this shooting incident. No other recommendations or observations were made by SIRG members. y. UNCLASSIFIED 8 UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Lead Report I Precedence: Routine Date:' 06/07/2013 Lead Type: Action Deadline: 08/06/2013 Lead Number: 5 From: INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contact: b6 b7C Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Drafted By: b5 b7C Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Reference: Serial 132 Details: (U) That no administrative action be taken against b6 b7C Ias a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. UNCLAS I FIED UNCLASSIFIED Re: Lead: 5, 06/07/2013 Location To: INSPECTION Recipient: INSPECTION Assignee: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Attn: 'Acting Assistant Director Robert J. Shields, Jr. status: Assigned 90 UNCLASSIFIED 2 (Rev. 5-8-10) .. . I I FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic Communication Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW YORK FIELD Date: 06/07/2013 OFFICE 08/09/2011 To: DA-INSPECTION FRONT OFFICE (AD) From: INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contactzl Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Drafted By: Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 08/09/2011, involving Special Agent_ [formerly of the New York Field Office, currently assigned to the Training Division. During the execution of an arrest warrant, five rounds from his Bureau-issued Colt Model M4, Carbine, killing an attacking pit bull dog. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SA as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative Notes: (U) Reference Electronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agent dated 10/12/2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 08/09/2011, at approximately 5:00 members of the New York Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team executed an arrest warrant in Yonkers, New York. SWAT breachers knocked on the door of the residence, and announced the presents of the arrest team. After a short time without response, forced entry was made into the residence, UNCLASSIFIED Etuasrlassoan AM pawl-w mu. ?ame m. vantage-I lum- Inn mm a .wL-d Mob-n unwb7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW YORK FIELD OFFICE 08/09/2011 Re: 06/07/2013 utilizing a breaching tool. SAI Iwas the first to enter the residence followed by SAI I Upon entering the SWAT Operators were confronted by an aggressive pit bull dog in the living room area. SA observed an individual in a bedroom directly b6 ahead, and started to move across the living room SA followed SA b7c into the living room and focused his attention on the dog. SA ordered the dog to ?stay?, but the pit bull was unresponsive, moved closer to the bedroom, the and became more agitated. As SA pit bull moved towards him while barking, growling and baring its teeth. Once the pit bull stated to move aggressively towards SA posing a threat of serious injury to SAI ISAI Eired 2 rounds at the dog. As the pit bull continued to move towards SAI ISA 2 additional rounds, and one final round, all in rapid succession killing the pit bull. On 11/28/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above-captioned shooting incident. Former Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. NelSon, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Former Chief Inspector Eric S. Birnbaum, Office of Inspections (OI), Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (SC) Jayne L. Challman, Violent Criminal Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA), I Squad Washington Field Office; SS [Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI IInvestigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI .Division; Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit; Critical Incident Response Group SSA b6 b7C Evidence Response Team, Laboratory IFirearms Training Unit, and SSAI Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectorsl I land IOI, Assistant Inspector OI, SSAI Unit UNCLASSIFIED 2 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW YORK FIELD OFFICE 08/09/2011 Re: 06/07/2013 Chief SWAT Operations Unit, I Occupational Safety and Environmental Programs Unit, Facilities and Logistics Services Division; and Management and Program Inspection Management Unit, OI, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, Observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously concurred that the use of deadly force by SA was justified and in conformance with the FBI's Deadly Force Policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 0. UNCLASSIFIED 3 b6 b7C b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED (DI: Lead Report Preceaence: Routine Date: 06/11/2013 Lead Type: Action Deadline: 08/10/2013 Lead Number: 3 From: INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contact: Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Drafted By: Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Reference: Serial 71 Details: (U) That no administrative action be taken against as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. UNCLAS IFIED b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C Re: UNCLASSIFIED Lead: 06/11/2013 Location To: DA-INSPECTION Recipient: Assignee: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Attn: Chief Ihspector Robert J. Shields, Jr. Status: Covered Coverages: 06/14/2013 by SHIELDS ROBERT JR Reference: Serial 71 (U) Read and Cleared UNCLASSIFIED 2 Darrow. 81;;an UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic Communication Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT OMAHA DIVISION Date: 05/03/2013 08/29/2011 To: OF PROF RESPONSIBLITY (Route) INSPECTION (Route) Attn: Section Chief Stuart P. Fronk? From: INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contact: b6 7 b7C Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Drafted By: I I b6 b7C ng? Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shOoting incident that occurred on 08/29/2011, involving Special Agent Iof the Omaha Division. While ?dry firing?. b6 his weapon inside his apartment, discharged one b7c round from his Bureau?issued Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol, striking the frame of the window. SIRG members recommended that SA be censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. - Administrative Notes: (U) Reference Electronic Communication of Assistant Special Agent in Charge Idated b6 09/07/2011. b7c Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting.. Details of the Shooting Incident b6 On 08/29/2011, at approximately 10:40 SA b7C UNCLAS SIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT OMAHA DIVISION 08/29/2011 Re: 05/03/2013 was ?dry firing? his weapon inside his apartment. According to be prior to beginning practice, he emptied and rendered his - ?7c weapon safe. After several successful draws, he reloaded the pistol. Approximately ten minutes later, to practice drawing his weapon again. Dropping the magazine but forgetting to clear the chambered round, he pointed his weapon toward the living room window, and pulled the trigger. The expended round struck the aluminum frame of the window and penetrated through the screen. SA immediately notified Omaha Division management of b5 the incident and advised the management of the apartment complex the b7c following day. No personal injuries Were incurred as a result of b5 accidental discharge and he paid to have the minimal property damage b7c .repaired. On 11/28/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above?captioned shooting incident. Former Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members Were in attendance: Former Chief Ins ector Eric S. Birnbaum, Office of Inspections (OI), b5 [::ijrial Attorne Criminal Division, United States Department of b7c Justice ITrial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (SC) Jayne L. Challman, Violent Criminal Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Supervisory Special Agent.(SSA) bquad Washington Field Office; SSA I Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSA IInvestigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI IEvidence Response Team, Laboratory Division; ISpecial Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit; Critical Incident Response Group SSA I IFirearms Training Unit, and SSAI Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: InspectorsI I UNCLASSIFIED 2 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT OMAHA DIVISION 08/29/2011 Re: 05/03/2013 Iandl OI, Assistant Inspector b6 b7C IOI, SSA Unit Chiefl ISWAI Operations Unit, CIRGFI Occupational Safety and Environmental Programs Unit, Facilities and Logistics Services Division; and Management and Program Analyst Inspection Management Unit, OI, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synOpsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and reCommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. b6 SIRG members unanimously recommended that SA b7c be censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, ~and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. ?06 UNCLASSIFIED 3 UNCLASSIFIED Ill?lli?i1fhli?f'1til? Lead Report Precedence: Routine Date: 05/07/2013 Lead Type: Action Deadline: 07/06/2013 Lead NUmberz- 1 From: INSPECTION DA-INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contact: b6 1370 Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Drafted I b6 1370 Case ID #5 297-HQ-A1271802-D (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Reference: Serial 12 Details: (U) That SAI Ibe censured and suspended be 1370 from duty for a period of three days in regard to this shooting incident. Additionally, the SIRG has instructed the ecial Agent in Charge of the Omaha Division to ensure SA remedial firearms training regarding the proper handling of firearms and to properly document this training. UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Re: Lead: 1, 05/07/2013 Location . To: INVESTIGATIONS SECTION Recipient: INVESTIGATIONS Assignee: b5 Attn: Section Chief Stuart B. Fronk b7c Status: Assigned - 09 UNCLASSIFIED 2 (Rev. 5-3?10) I 3 I-F v?ndt?h" Mn be: ?do: rra UNCLASSIFIED mm mm FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic communication Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CLEVELAND DIVISION Date: 07/29/2013 09/03/2011 To: FRONT OFFICE From: INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Oontact: Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Nancy McNamara Drafted By: I Case ID (U) Shooting Incident Synopsis: (U) The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shootin incident that occurred on 09/03/2011, involving Special Agent the Cleveland Division. During the apprehension of a violent fugitive Brian Lipp, SA fired two rounds from his Bureau?issued Rock River rifle. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action should be taken against SA as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative Notes: (U) ReferenCe report of Former Inspector Deirdre L. Fike, dated 09/21/2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Detail of the Shooting Incident Brian Lipp was being sought in connection with a violent crime spree which began on 08/29/2011, with the armed robbery of a Rite-Aid Pharmacy in Toledo, Ohio. Three days later Lipp committed an armed robbery of a drug store and was also suspected of being responsible for a home invasion robbery of] UNCLASSIFIED b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CLEVELAND DIVISION 09/03/2011 Re: 07/29/2013 where money and a Ruger 9mm semi-automatic - :3 . pistol were stolen. On 09/02/2011, Toledo Police Department (TPD) officers re3ponded to reports from a business owner who recognized Lipp near a recycling business in the Toledo area. Responding officers conducted a search using K?9s and helicopters with negative results. 09/03/2011, at approximately 9:17 Lipp was confronted by a TPD officer while walking near the Towne Square Mall in Toledo. Lipp pointed a weapon at the officer, who took cover as Lipp fled the scene on foot. In a second confrontation with the officer, Lipp was captured on video as he brandished a firearm while the officer sought cover behind a vehicle. Lipp Conducted an armed carjacking of a citizen and fled the scene in the stolen vehicle. At approximately 9:28 responding TPD officers pursued Lipp in the stolen vehicle as he entered the northbound lane of 1?75 traveling in a southerly direction. Lipp's actions caused a head?on collision between a responding TPD unit and a civilian motorist which resulted in the motorist death. At approximately 11:00 the TPD contacted all available task force personnel, to enlist support in apprehending Lipp. b6 i a member of the Northwest Ohio Violent Crimes/Fugitive Safe Streets Task Force, contacted Acting Supervisory Special Agent, to request approval to participate in the fugitive I investigation. Assistant Special Agent in Charge to provide background information of the- situation. ASAC concurred with providing FBI assistance and instructed SA to determine the task force requirements. A meeting for all available task force members was scheduled for 11:00 a.m. Prior to leaving his residence, on his :3 Bureau-issued ballistic vest and placed his Rock River in the front seat of his vehicle. While traveling towards Toledo, overheard radio traffic indicating the pursuit of Lipp was headed in his direction. traveling southbound on when the UNCLASSIFIED 2 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CLEVELAND DIVISION 09/03/2011 Re: 07/29/2013 suspect passed him in the northbound lanes being pursued by the TPD and Ohio State Highway Partol (OSHD). visual sighting of the pursuit and heard the radio report of the subject crashing his vehicle. As SA 'observed confronting the subject who was his site to support the reSponding officers. interviewed, Brian Lipp was conscious in arrived on the scene, vehicle. appeared to be a semi-automatic pistol. commands of the responding officers. On Lipp smoking a ?crack?pipe.? At 12:03 p. law enforcement personnel were still inside the stolen rifle and proceeded to the According to participants the vehicle and waving what Lipp refused to respond to one occasion officers observed Lipp brandished his weapon in a threatening manner to the responding officers, to include SA several shots were fired in response. SA rounds from his rifle. fired two Brian Lipp was pronounced dead at the scene and transported to the Lucas County Coroner?s Office. A post mortem examination of Lipp determined neither of the two rounds fired by SA struck Lipp. On Civil Rights Section, Department of Justice, stated the matter had been reviewed, in consultation with the United States Attorney Office for the Northern District of Ohio, and determined the Agent?involved shooting did not, "warrant a federal criminal investigation of this matter. On 05/23/2013, the SIRG met to discuss the above-captioned shooting incident. Acting Assistant Director Robert J. Shields, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Howard S. Marshall, Office of Inspections Acting Chief Inspector (OI), Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, UNCLASSIFIED b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CLEVELAND DIVISION 09/03/2011 Re: 07/29/2013 Section Chief (SC) SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Special Agent I b6 Squad Washington Field Office; SSAI Practical b7C Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI Investi ative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA Response Team, Laboratory Division; SSA Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group SSAI IFirearms Training Unit, and SSAI IDefensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non-voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors OI, Team Leaders I '01, SSA Defensive Systems Unit, Firearms Training Unit, SSAI I IResource Operations and Training Unit, SSA Planning Office, Director?s Office; SSA ISWAT Operations Unit, Safety and Occupational Health ManagerI I Occupational Safety and Environmental Programs Unit, Facilities and Logistics Services Division; Management and Program IInspection Analysis Unit, and Management and Program IandI Inspection Management Unit, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the ,Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action, if deemed necessary. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no b6 b7C administrative action be taken against the SA as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED 4 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CLEVELAND DIVISION 09/03/2011 Re: 07/29/2013 There were no observations noted during the review of the shooting incident. Q9 UNCLASSIFIED 5 OFFICIAL. Recon; FED-1057 (Rev. 5-8?10) Wily-5231:; 4m"; w'm- 2 UNCLASSIFIED {Wy?g?gg' 'm ww- . . .. FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Eiootronio Communication Title: (U) SERIOUS ACCIDENT INQUIRY 09/13/2011 Date: 06/06/2013 To: INSPECTION (Route) From: INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contact: b6 b7C Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR b6 Drafted By. I b7c Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) The shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a serious accident that occurred on 09/13/2011, involving SA b6 of the Washington Field Office (WED). While discussing the - - b7C functionality of flash bang diversionary devices with another WFO SA, SAI was severely injured as he handled what he believed to be a used diversionary device. SIRG members unanimously recommended that no administrative action be taken against the result of his involvement in this flashubang incident. Administrative Notes: (U) ReferenCe Report of Former b6 dated 09/16/2011._ b7c Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned serious accident. Details of the Serious Accident By way of background, on 02/12/2011, the WFO Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) team took part in an operation in which three flash bang diversionary devices were utilized. At the time of the operation the NFC SWAT team utilized both the NICO flash bang and the Combined UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SERIOUS ACCIDENT INQUIRY 09/13/2011 Re: 297-HQ-A1271970-D, 06/06/2013 device, and Spulled the striker back on the NICO device body b6 and inserted the spoon. a paper clip in the safety b7c pin well of the device, securing the spoon in place. SA and the amount of "give" or slack in the NICO's spoon versus the spoon in the CTS device. SA retrieved a CTS device body and spoon from the bag and pulled the striker back on the CTS device and inserted the spoon. a paper clip in the safety pin well of the device, securing the spoon in place. held the CTS device and the NICO device as they discussed the difference in the devices. SA and SA discussed different techniques to safel deliver several devices simultaneously by a single operator. SA the second CTS device from the bag and held it close to his body in an attempt to insert the device spoon. SA noticed one of the prongs which secured the spoon, was damaged; 'He b6 held the device in his left hand and pulled the hammer back with his b7c right thumb, attempting to fasten the firing pin behind the remaining prong on the device. While to reinsert the spoon,. the firing pin came forward and struck the striker plate. SA had turned away from heard the detonation of the device. As he turned back he saw SA standing up and looking at his hand. powder burns on his hand and face. He looked down, grabbed his side, and fell to the ground. SAI Iapplied pressure to a wound on his side and lremoved his shirt and used it to apply additional pressure. SAI Iwas seated in Squad area when she heard the device detonate. After she determined an accident had occurred, 9?1?1. Her call was routed to the Wfo Command and Tactical Operations Center (CTOC) and she was asked for her- name and telephone number by the operator. WFO Occupational Health b6 b7C Nurse (OHN) called and asked her to describe what happened. WFO CTOC Specialist received the call b6 b7C 3 Title: Re: UNCLASSIFIED (U) SERIOUS ACCIDENT INQUIRY 09/13/2011 06/06/2013 from called the WFO Nurse's Station before she called 9~l~l. After speaking with 9?1-1, provided the building address and requested an ambulance. CTOC Specialis operator, she transferred the call to the WFO Nurse's Station. Since was unable to provide details to the 9-1-1 The WFO Nurse?s Station did not answer the telephone, the call went to voicemail and CTOC Specialist had already disconnected. The 9~lrl operator never received the details of the accident. Two Emergency Medical Technicians, SAsl and two Paramedics, SAsl land with OHN until Iandl responded to the scene and provided treatment alon an ambulance arrived. An ambulance from the Washington D.C. Fire Department arrived with a gurney to transport SA necessary medical supplies to properly treat him. but did not have the The ambulance was only a Basic Life Support Unit and the medics were not sufficiently trained to treat The personnel advised they were not provided specific information regarding the injury prior to their arrival and would have to wait for the arrival of additional As a result, SA and OHN requested SA ersonnel. transported immediately to George Washington University Hospital. While en route to the hospital, I Icontinued to provide emergency medical treatment to SAI I I WFO SWAT was provided a document titled, Iby the SWAT Operations Unit (SOU), CIRG. This 29 page document served as a training aid for the mandatory annual certification Bullet three, page nine of the manual stated, "Once deployedL UNCLASSIFIED b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SERIOUS ACCIDENT INQUIRY 09/13/2011 Re: 297-HQ-A1271970-D, 06/06/2013 I we This paragraph was followed by bullet four which read, . . b6 On 09/14/2011, Unit Chief (voyl land Training NC Specialist (TS) (300), were intervieWed by the Serious b7E Accident Investigation Team (SAIT). Idevice had I land a partial detonation was not possible. TSI I stated, without visual inspection of the device, a hang fire could have - occurred during the February 2011 SWAT operation. A hang fire occurs when the striker does not strike the percussion primer and, therefore, the delay element and main charge of the device are never ignited. On 09/14/2011, SOU issued a bulletin to all SWAT Team Leaders and the Laboratory Division implementing new procedures which prohibit use of the device as an inert training aid. Deployed DD bodies must be disposed of. (SWAT Operator Plans and Power Point Training Presentations have been edited to reflect this change in policy.) If training DD's are required, the Field Office can purchase the This is a re?loadable b7E system. the proper visual inspection is not the hammer resting on the primer and the detachment of the spoon 23C and pin from the body, but the discoloration of the bottom of the b7E device. TS stated a hang fire may occur and create a "light" indentation on the primer, but does not strike the primer hard enough to ignite the element and main charge. On 11/28/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above?captioned shooting incident. Former Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Former Chief UNCLASSIFIED 5 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SERIOUS ACCIDENT INQUIRY 09/13/2011 Re: 06/06/2013 Inspector Eric S. Birnbaum, Office of Inspections (OI), b5 Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of b7c Justice Attorney, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (so) Jayne L. Challman, Violent Criminal Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) I Squad Washington Field Office; IPractical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI IInvestigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI IEvidence Response Team, Laboratory Division; I Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit; Critical Incident Response Group I IFirearms Training Unit, and SSAI Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors] I I IRobert J. Shields, Jr., andI IOI, Assistant Inspectorl loz, SSAI Unit ChiefI ISWAT Operations Unit, IOccupational Safety and Environmental Programs Unit; Facilities and Logistics Services Division; and Management and Program AnalystI IInspection Management Unit, 01, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions (if any); (2) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety iSSues; and (3) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against the Agent as a result of his involvement in this serious accident. UNCLASSIFIED 6 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SERIOUS ACCIDENT INQUIRY 09/13/2011 Re: 06/06/2013 SIRG members unanimously adopted the following observations and recommendations of the SIRT: OBSERVATIONS: Issue I b7E by the SWBE Operations Unit (SOU), Critical.Incident Response Group provided conflicting guidance. Analysis: Bullet three, page nine of the manual stated, "Once deployed, the b7E I I This paragraph was followed by bullet four which read, On 09/14/2011, SOU issued a bulletin to all SWAT Team Leaders and the Laboratory Division implementing new procedures for the device. Bullet one of the document stated, b7E Instruction AD, CIRG ensure 500 set and document policy officially prohibiting the use of the This b7E UNCLASSIFIED 7 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SERIOUS ACCIDENT INQUIRY 09/13/2011 Re: 06/06/2013 policy will include a Standard 0 erating Procedure (SOP) detailing the steps to determine has been fully detonated. This b7E procedure will include and standardize the following: 1. Standards for operator level visual inspection of a device in order to determine if the device has been detonated. 2. SOP for the Clearing, removal and safe rendering of a suspected hang fire or malfunctioning device by qualified personnel. 3. Mandate all SWAT teams train to the new standards within 60 days of the date of publication. Issue WED personnel were not able to call 9~1~l directly. Emergency telephone calls were routed through the WFO Command and Tactical Operations Center ICTOC). Analysis: On 09/13/2011, at approximately 1:20 pam., seated in the squad area when she heard the device detonate. After she determined an accident had occurred, called 9?1-1. Her call was routed to the CTOC and she was asked for her name and telephone number by the operator. WFO Occupational Health SA and asked her to describe what happened. b6 WFO CTOC Specialist received the call from called the WFO Nurse's Station before she called 9-1-1. After speaking with Nurse CTOC 9?1-1, provided the building address and requested an ambulance. Since he CTOC Specialis was unable to provide details to the 9-1-1 b7c operator, she transferred the call to the WFO Nurse's Station. The WFO Nurse?s Station did not answer the telephone and CTOC Specialist had already disconnected from the call. The 9~l?l operator never received the details of the accident. UNCLASSIFIED 8 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SERIOUS ACCIDENT INQUIRY 09/13/2011 Re: 06/06/2013 Emergency Medical Services (EMS) arrived with a gurney to transport did not have the necessary medical supplies to b6 properly treat him. The ambulance was only a Basic Life Support Unit b7C and the medics were not sufficiently trained to treat SA injuries. The EMS personnel advised they were not provided Specific information regarding the injury prior to their arrival. Had they been provided detailed information, they would have sent a supervisor and a paramedic unit. Recommendation That ADIC, WFO allow direct 9?1?1 calls and not route emergency calls through the CTOC. Issue Inspection of the DD by qualified personnel was not conducted after ERT collected the DDS on 02/12/2011. Analysis: I b7E Recommendation That Ach; WFO should standardize and document procedures to clear and render safe all deployed devices. Visual inspection of a device by individual SWAT operators may not be sufficient to ensure the safety of all those who come in contact with the device after its deployment, as misfires may occur. All SWAT operators should be mandated to review the CIRG SOU lesson plan regarding the handling requirements of thel I b7E UNCLASSIFIED 9 UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Lead Report Precedence: Routine Date: 06/23/2013 Lead Type: Action Deadline: 08/22/2013 Lead Number: 4 From: INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contact: I I Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Drafted By Case ID 297-HQ-A1271970-D (U) SHOOTING Reference: Serial 70 Details: (U) That no administrative action be taken against SA a result of his involvement in this serious acc; ent. UNCLASSIFIED b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED Re: Lead: 4, 06/23/2013 Location To: Recipient: Attn: 'Acting Assistant Director Robert J. Shields, Jr. Status: Covered Coverages: 06/23/2013 by SHIELDS ROBERT JR Reference: Serial 70 (U) Read and Cleared UNCLASSIFIED 2 I 0?:ch a Electronic communication Title: Accidental Discharge, Date: 02/28/2013 WFO Tozl I SHIELDS ROBERT JR From: INSPECTION Contact: Approved I MARSHALL HOWARD Drafted I Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: To document the results of an administrative shooting investigation concerning the accidental discharge of a Bureau handgun by Special Agentl Iwhich occurred in his residence, on 10/17/2012 at approximately 10:15 pm. Administrative Notes: A arallel Internal Investigations case was opened by IIU-II and notified of such by SSA As a result, compelled rather than voluntary statements were obtained from FBI employees. These reports were included as part of the shooting investigation. The shooting investigation was conducted in coordination with SSAI I Enclosure{s): Enclosed are the following items: 1. Ifinalized Signed Sworn Statement 2. Interview notes, 3. version 1 535 version 2 5. 6. Alexandria Police Department (APD) incident reports 7. BC from dated 11/05/b7C Title: Re: Accidental Discharge, WFO 02/28/2013 8. Write-up by I 9. EC to SAI Ipersonnel file Search warrant Interview notes, 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15; 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. Details: ASAC ASAC ASAC SA version 1 version 2 finalized finalized Interview notes (2) Questions for interview Nonedisclosure agreement Interview notes (1) Finalized APD incident report, case number 01?12?0144113 This document was prepared by Assistant Inspector after review of the following source documents: a) Shooting Incident Report, dated 11/02/2012, from the Washington Field Office to the Training Division. b) Incident Report, case number OlwlZ-l4?ll3, from the APD I c) EC, Serial 1036, dated 11/05/2012, prepared by SA d) EC to SA prepared by . e) A summary document prepared by date provided) f) A copy of a search warrant and affidavit prepared by Detective IAPD. g) 8333 from SAI On I bornI file, dated 11/16/2012, IofI I Ireturned home after a IShortly after his return, Inoticed what he believed was a bullet hole in his living room wall. A bullet appeared to have traveled from beyond the common b7C Title: Accidental Discharge, WFO Re: 02/28/2013 wall between his apartment and the neighboring apartment, passing through the back of a closet, and through the closet door before becoming lodged in his front door. Officers from the APD responded and,- upon examining the holes, concluded the bullet travelled from the adjacent apartment, The APD began a canvass of the apartment building and identified a vehicle in the parking lot registered toI I Additionally, the occupants ofl Itold the APD they had heard a loud bang approximately a week ago but assumed it was a door slamming. At approximately 9 SAI Iarrived at the-apartment complex. Officerl Iapproached and asked if he lived in Isal Itold him he did. SA told Office Ihe was an FBI Agent and displa ed his credentials. Officer explained why they were there. asked if he had an accidental discharge in his apartment..He replied he had not. SA Officerl Ihe lived alone, had left his apartment at approximately 5:30 and had not returned all day. the APD his apartment key and officers conducted a search for any possible gunshot victims. None were found. Officers could see an apparent bullet hole on the common wall shared by asked repeatedly whether he knew the origins of the bullet hole. He told the lead Detective, he did not. It was suggested his supervisor. At approximately 9:30 contacted his supervisor, Isnl Itold the APD was at his apartment, were investigatin an apparent shooting, and there were bullet holes found in both S. apartment and those of his neighbor. he did not know what had happened, telling the APD was looking into the possibility there had been a break?in. Iresponded to at SA requestb7C Title: Accidental Discharge, b6 Re: 02/28/2013 After speaking with SA was introduced b5 to the ranking officer present, Lieutenant Lieutenant b7c told SA based upon the evidence, it appeared the bullet - came from SA apartment and asked if there had been an accidental discharge. SA said he had no knowledge an accidental discharge. SA was further questioned and asked if he had any additional weapons, if he had any visitors, and if anybody, other than himself, had access to his weapon. SAI Isaid he had no visitors, other than maintenance personnel and a group of friends from a Bible study. he did not know what had happened, or who else may have had access to his weapon. The APD secured a search warrant for SA. Iapartment, I b6 which was executed at approximately 10:15 p.m. In addition to the b7c bullet recovered froml theiAPD also seized SA Bureau issued firearm, a Glock Model 23, serial number No other items were seized by the APD, although digital photographs were taken. At approximately 10:20 p.m. and, after conferring with APD detectives and officers, spoke privately with approximately 40 to 50 minutes. During his conversation with SA :3 be candid. some difficulty recollecting and focusing on specific details of the accidental discharge, which to the stress of the presence of the APD. When asked ,about possibly dry?firing his weapon, he was feeling stressed after dry-firing his weapon the previous week and had a restless night due to a dream about a gunfight. In his recounted how he did not know what happened, saying if he had done this, he would tell the truth. to encourage be candid. b6 Between 11:20 p.m. and 11:30 returned to b7c SA partment, where AED officers were waiting. The APD officers and detectives did not accept SA Iexplanation. They felt it was vague. According to APD officers warned SA if he Isouo 4 b6 b7C Title; Accidental Discharge, SA WFO Re: 02/28/2013 failed to be candid the police report would reflect his false account. with private, urging him to be candid b6 with the APD. fully explained he had an accidental b7c discharge which occurred on 10/17/2012, while drwairing his weapon. SA provided the following account to the APD: On 10/17/2012, dry fired his weapon while b6 listening to classical music and watching television. Prior to this SA b7C conducted a safety check. fired successfully for several minutes before reloading his weapon and bolstering. A short while later, to dry fire but did not conduct a full safety check. He removed the magazine but did not check the chamber. As a result, a round was discharged. the shell casing fell into his tactical b6 bag, which was sitting on the floor next to him. He subsequently put b7C the casing into his garbage can and later disposed of it in the I ISAI Isaid he was scared after the accidental dischargel As the APD completed their interview with ASAC he arrived. Prior to his arrivalh he had several telephone b7C conversations with in which he repeatedly directed to relay to SA the importance of telling the truth. relayed these instructions to After the APD left, ASAC and with and ex lained the administrative process which would occur. a referral to the Employee Assistance Program. On 03/01/2013, provided a 553 to INSD. It be reflected the following: told should b7C cooperate with the APD and be honest. During his telephone conversation, SA told him he did not fire his weapon but would admit it if he did. SA was adamant he had "nothing to do with this." During their first in person conversation, did not know what happened, stating he was "an honest guy," and, if he had done this, he would tell the truth. 5 Title: Accidental Discharge, Re: 02/28/2013 On 03/04/2013, ASAC provided a $55 to INSD. It b6 reflected the fact he did not have any conversations with b7c after SA had completed his interview with the APD, by which time SA had admitted the accidental discharge. On 03/06/2013, a 535 to INSD. In it he b6 acknowledged the accidental discharge, discussed his embarrassment, and b7c admitted his lack of candor (not under oath). Specifically, he admitted he was not candid when first asked by the APD if "something had happened which caused [his] gun to be discharged." He responded by saying there had been some friends over for Bible study the previous Tuesday (10/16/2012) and apartment maintenance had been checking each apartment's water meters. A detective not recall who) spoke with him in private and attempted to get him to admit what had happened. SA said her "continued to deny any knowledge of the incident.? SA then contacted told him, did not know how it happened." and spoke with SA SA stated he could not bring himself to be "completely forthright due to being in shock of being questioned and interrogated by the police." After speaking with Ifor about 30 minutes, they returned to and spoke with he tried to tell the truth but was still ashamed and could not say exactly what happened. frustrated and walked away. and again spoke in private, at which time found the strength to admit what had happened." returned and the accidental discharge. b6 On 03/19/2013, Assistant Inspector b7C Sergeantl Itelephonel IAPD. Sergeant told All IDetectiveI Idetermined no charges should be filed. Misdemeanor offenses, of which this was an example, were referred for prosecution at the discretion of the investigating officer. In this case, Detective elected not to make a referral. Sergeant also provided AI with a copy of the complete Incident Report, case number 01?12?144113, which was placed in an 6 Title: Re: APD. Accidental Discharge, WFO 02/28/2013 has remained in the custody of the 0n advised SA Principal Firearms Instructor for the Washington Field Office (WFO), the Weapon could be retrieved from the APD. SAI Iwas aware the weaponl On 03/22/2013, was provided with a draft copy of this EC and he concurred with its contentsb7C FIB-1057 (Rev- UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic communication Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CRITICAL INCIDENT Date: 07/08/2013 RESPONSE GROUP 11/02/2012 To: DA-INTERNAL INVESTIGATIONS SECTION From: INSPECTION DA-INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contact: b6 b7C Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Nancy McNamara - I b6 Drafted By. I b7c Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 11/02/2012, involving Special Agent b6 [while he was assigned to the Hosta Rescue b7c Team New Operator Trainee (NOT), Generation 27. securing gear and weapons at the conclusion of training in the NOT cage area. As he was attempting to holster his Bureau?issued Glock, Model 27 pistol in an in?the?pants holster, SAI Iaccidentally discharged one round striking SA in the left shoulder. SIRG members recommended that be censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, an receive documented remedial firearms training as a result of this shooting incident. Additionally, based on past precedent, the Internal Investigations Section (115), Inspection Division, should levy any additional penalty b6 deemed appropriate to his unauthorized use of a b7C practice flash bang prior to the accidental discharge. Administrative Notes: (U) Reference report of dated 11/09/2012. :gc Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title; (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CRITICAL INCIDENT RESPONSE GROUP 11/02/2012 Re: 07/08/2013 and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 11/02/2012, the NOT team finished training at approximately 2:30 p.mu The team?s day consisted of physical training in the morning, classroom training until 11:00 an early lunch, Primary Qualification Courses(PQC) with M4 and Glock pistols, and concluded with approximately two hours of Immediate Action Drills. At the conclusion of training, the NOTs were released and told to prepare their equipment for the next week?s training before departing for the weekend. I I b7E I ?Cages A and b6 With the exception his cage at approximately 2:50 p.m. While SA returning phone calls in the hallway near the break room, announced to the NOTs in Cage A he was going to ?bang? SA he entered Cage A. The other NOTs understood this to mean SA was going to toss a practice flash bang device at SAI Ias a prank. As Cage A with his head down, he noticed a practice flash bang device rolling at his feet and turned right facing his locker. not see who tossed the device at him; however, the device went off between SAI I After tossing the practice flashbang towards SAI ISAI I be reached into his locker for his Glock 27 pistol. He held the weapon b7c with the muzzle pointed upwards and conducted a ?press check? to determine if the weapon was loaded. attempted to when holster the weapon in an in~the~pants holster located on the right front of his pants. While lifting his shirt to clear the opening of UNCLASSIFIED 2 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHCOTING INCIDENT CRITICAL INCIDENT RESPONSE GROUP 11/02/2012 Re: 297-HQ-A1271971-D, 07/08/2013 the holster, the weapon was pointed towards the entrance of Cage A when one round discharged. SA did not remember pulling the trigger. b6 Approximately three to five seconds elapsed between the flashbang b7c detonation and the accidental discharge from SA Glock 27 pistol. The expended round struck SAI Iin the left arm stopping in his chest cavity. SAI Idid not see who shot him and described the impact as being hit in the arm with a ?bean bag.? after feeling the impact, layed down in the entrance of Cage A and Was immediately assisted by the other NOTs. SA left the cage area to notify the medical staff, the front office, and their supervisor of the situation. The other NOTs applied first aid to SAI Ifor a short period until nd SAI Ifrom the HRT medical program arrived and assumed medical treatment. lwas transported by HRT helicpter to Mary Washington Hospital in Fredericksburg, Virginia. b6 b7C A search of the area by the Evidence Response Team (ERT) and the Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) revealed loaded weapons were stored next to or near Simunition weapons. Several cages contained live practice flash bangs. SA was aware he had his Glock 27 b5 with live ammunition in his hand and not a Simunition weapon when the b7c accidental discharged occurred. Interviews revealed the NOTs engaged in pranks.involving Simunition and practice flash bangs on other occasions within the Medical Annex Building. HRT supervisory staff was unaware of this practice due to the location of the NOTs when out of the training environment and the activity either not being observed or reported. After taken to the hospital, the NOTs were left b6 unsupervised and began cleaning up the scene.? was b7c cleaned up and his clothes were placed in a'nearby trash can. The expended practice flash bang and its spoon were picked up by the NOTs and placed in an unsecure cabinet in the hallway. Twelve expended practice flash bangs and four spoons were located in the cabinet. UNCLASSIFIED 3 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CRITICAL INCIDENT RESPONSE GROUP 11/02/2012 Re: 297-HQHA1271971-D, 07/08/2013 ASCI Ihe would secure the b5 b7C scene after the incident. SSAI Ilocked Cage A with a combination lock and left the HRT facility. SAI Iwas given the combination by allowed to enter Cage A to remove personal property without supervision. A log was not kept to document who entered the scene or who removed what item. Several NOTs, including SA Cage A without supervision. Although HRT provided instruction on the use of practice flash bangs, no policy was in place on how to store them. The practice of detonating them outside of the training environment was not approved. On 11/28/2012, was inspected by the Defensive b5 Systems Unit, Training Division, to determine if the weapon was working b7c properly. The inspection of the weapon determined the weapon was dirty with carbon and dry of lubrication. However, the examination determined this did not have any impact on the accidental discharge. On 03/10/2013, SA was reassigned to the Washington Field b6 Office. b7c On 05/23/2013, the SIRG met to discuss the above?captioned shooting incident. Acting Assistant Director Robert J. Shields, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Acting Chief Inspector Howard S. Marshall, Office of Inspections (OI), Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice lSpecial Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (SC) SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Special Agent (SAN I Squad Washington Field Office; SSA IPractical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division; SSA Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group SSAI Firearms Training Unit, and SSA IDefensive Systems Unit, TD. The UNCLASSIFIED 4 Team Leaders I UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CRITICAL INCIDENT RESPONSE GROUP 11/02/2012 Re: 07/08/2013 following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors I and OI, land] I IDefensive Systems Unit, TD OI, ssal Firearms Training Unit, SSAI b6 Operations and Training Unit, SSA I Resource b7c Planning Office, Director?s Office; SSA SWAT Operations Unit, IOccupational Safety and Environmental Programs Unit, Facilities and Logistics Services Division; Management and Program Analyst] I Inspection Analysis Unit, and Management and Program Iandl lInspection Management Unit, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to:r (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. A discussion ensued regarding the unauthorized use of practice flash bangs by the NOTs before and after training events. Specifically, members discussed SA use of a practice flash b5 bang immediately prior to accidentally discharcing his firearm, I b7c resulting in serious injury to SA The members of the SIRG inquired whether the unauthorized use of practice flash bangs would be addressed by the FBI Inspection Division?s Internal Investigations Section (IIS). Robert J. Shields, Jr. advised IIS would review this unauthorized use of government property. In addition, OGC Attorney indicated the Department of Justice, Office of Inspector General, would also have the opportunity to review the results of shooting investigation. UNCLASSIFIED 5 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CRITICAL INCIDENT RESPONSE GROUP 11/02/2012 Re: 07/08/2013 members unanimously recommended that SA be censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. Additionally, based on past precedentf IIS, Inspection Division, should levy any additional penalty deemed appropriate to SA regarding his unauthorized use of a practice flash bang prior to the accidental discharge. members unanimously adopted the following observations instructions/recommendations of the SIRT: OBSERVATIONS: Observation 1: Practice flash bangs and Simunitions were used for unauthorized purposes. Analysis 1: The SIRT revealed the unauthorized use of practice flash bangs and Simunitions within the designated NOT equipment storage area.' The NOTs, in pursuit of humor, detonated practice flash bangs and shot each other with Simunition weapons while within the equipment storage area of the Medical Annex Building. Interviews of the NOTs revealed they engaged previously in these activities as pranks and no one had been injured. Prior to handling his Glock 27, SAI hdmitted to tossing a practice flash bang at SA Approximately three to five seconds after the practice flash bang detonated SA unintentionally discharged his Glock 27 striking SA While the investigation did not reveal SA handled both the flash bang device and weapon at the same time, the unauthorized activity aided in the distraction of to his unintentional discharge of his firearm. Recommendation 1: AD, CIRG should ensure HRT property is used for training and operational events only. UNCLASSIFIED 6 b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CRITICAL INCIDENT RESPONSE GROUP 11/02/2012 Re: 07/08/2013 Observation 2: Simunitions were stored next to loaded weapons of the same make and caliber within NOTs equipment storage areas. Analysis 2: During the processing of the scene by ERT, multiple Simunition rounds were noted on the floor of the NOTs equipment area. Simunition weapons were stored next to operational weapons of the same make. At least one of the Simunition weapons was loaded. Even though the Simunition weapons were painted orange, some were missing paint due to use. The duty weapons and Simunition weapons were stored next to each other in the cages or were hanging from the same hook. Recommendation 2: AD, CIRG should ensure Simunitions (weapons and ammunition) are stored separately from operational weapons. . Observation 3: The NOTs were not properly supervised. Analysis 3: The NOT supervisor was located in the HRT main building. The NOTs were housed away from supervisors and other HRT operators in I The NOTS were aware they were not b7E supervised while inI Interviews of NOTs revealed practice flash bangs were detonated approximately 10 to 12 times in the cage area since the beginning of training. The detonation was loud enough for anyone in the Annex to hear. Interviews of EM and HRT personnel revealed they were unaware of this practice by the NOTs. Recommendation 3: AD, CIRG should ensure the NOTs are appropriately supervised. Observation 4: The location of the shooting incident was not properly controlled after the accidental discharge of the weapon. AnalySis 4: The NOTs cleaned up blood and the practice flash bang device after the shooting without direction from the supervisory staff. Interviews revealed SSA Isecured the cage where the b5 shooting took place. SSAI ?secured the cage but then gave the NOTs b7c the combination after he left the facility. Several NOTs, including SA the cage area to retrieve personal items without UNCLASSIFIED 7 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CRITICAL INCIDENT RESPONSE GROUP 11/02/2012- Re: 07/08/2013 supervision. No entry log was maintained documenting entry of personnel or documenting what was removed from the area. Recommendation 4: AD, CIRG should ensure access is controlled to incident sites. PROCEDURES FOR RESPONDING TO THE The Inspection Division (INSD), Inspection Management Unit (IMU) is responsible for ensuring that each Inspection Instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. IMU maintains an Inspection Instructions/Recommendations database and provides the INSD Assistant Director (AD) a quarterly report reflecting all outstanding Instructions[Recommendations. The inspection process is not complete until all Instructions/Recommendations have been satisfactorily resolved. IMU will provide all responses to the Inspector?in?Charge (IIC), who will determine if each Instruction/Reoommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution will be based upon specific actions taken rather than a recitation of what actions the division has under consideration or plans to take in the future. If the IIC determines an Instruction/Recommendation has not been resolved, an EC will be forwarded requesting further action or clarification. Upon resolution, all Instructions/Recommendations will be appropriately noted in the database. AD, CIRG is required to provide detailed responses addressing the Instructions/Recommendations in this EC, pages 6, 7, and 8 including corrective actions taken and/or intended actions with time frames for completion. Each Observation which results in an Instruction/Recommendation must be responded to in a one?page, stand alone response. The Observation and related Instruction/Recommendation is to be recited verbatim from the inspection EC, followed by the division's detailed response. If supporting documentation is available, it should be enclosed with each response. UNCLASSIFIED 8 UNCLASSIFIED SHOOTING INCIDENT CRITICAL INCIDENT RESPONSE GROUP 11/02/2012 Title: (U) Rezi 07/08/2013 All initial and follow?up responses must be sent to the plain?bond paper as enclosures to a transmittal EC, directed to Unit Chief lInspection Division, Inspection Management Unit, Room b5 after the EC is serialized with the attached b7c I In addition, responses, please e?mail the Sentinel link to MPAI 90* UNCLASSIFIED 9 0-1057 (Rev. 5-8-10) UNCLASSIFIED Electronic Communication Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT BALTIMORE DIVISION Date: 07/25/2013 11/15/2012 To: FRONT OFFICE (AD) From: INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contactzl b6 b7C Approved By: SHTELDS ROBERT JR Nancy McNamara Drafted I be b7C at! Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 11/15/2012, involving Special Agent Iof the Baltimore Division. During the be execution Of a search warrant, SA lfired five rounds from his b7c Bureau-issued Colt .223 calioer rifle causing superficial injuries to one of the residents. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident- Administrative Notes: (U) Reference report of former b5 dated 05/07/2013. b7C Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident on 11/15/2012, at approximately 6:05 the Baltimore Special Weapons and Tactic (SWAT) team executed two search warrants in support UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT BALTIMORE DIVISION 11/15/2012 Re:? 297-HQ-A1270951-D, 07/25/2013 of a WFO Safe Streets Task Force (SSTF) investigation. The case was predicated on information thatl I b6 operating significant drug networks throughout the D.C. _b7c Metro area. These individuals were indicted by a Federal Grand Jury in the District of Columbia and search warrants were obtained for nine locations utilized by members of the criminal organization. Two of the search warrants were for single family residences inI I would be executed by Baltimore SWAT, Tactical Operations Center (TOC) and Negotiation Operations Center (NOC) teams. On 11/13/2012, at approximately 1:00 Baltimore SWAT Senior Team Leader conducted an operations brief. The be approved operations order Called for Baltimore SWAT to divide into two b7c eight?man entry teams with each team assigned to a residence.- The Gold team was designated to enter and secureI I. I land the Blue team was designated to enter and secure theI I(herein referred toI I Information indicated the primary subject at I I had received prior military training and was armed with an and several handguns. Due to the close proximity SWAT believed there was a probability weapons may be located well. The front door and windows a clear view of the b6 front door the Blue Team would make entry. Baltimore b7c Executive Management (EM) approved a plan for the Blue Team to make b7E entry the Gold Team allowing Blue Team operators to avoid exposing themselves to any danger posed The use ofI Iwas authorized for use by both teams. The Blue Team planned to deployI I the knock and announce was not answered and a breach of the door was necessary. If the occupants ofI Iopened the door when commanded,I Iwould be deployed in the front yard oq Isignaling the Gold Team to enter UNCLASSIFIED 2 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT BALTIMORE DIVISION 11/15/2012 Re:. 297-HQ-A1270951HD, 07/25/2013 On 11/15/2012, at approximately 5:00 Baltimore SWAT, along with the TOC and NOC personnel met at the designated staging area and conducted an operations and safety brief. Upon completion, all members moved to their assigned stations. TOC and NOC were located in the TOC vehicle, while the On?Scene Commander, ASACI I and SWAT Supervisor, SSAI positioned themselves in ASAC vehicle. Both teams proceeded to the residences utilizing one vehicle arriving at approximately 6:00 a.m. Once there, both teams proceeded to their assignments. At approximately 6:05 the Blue Team was positioned at the front door to where the operation. SA conducted a knock and announce by yelling, search warrant. Come to the door!" SA repeated this sequence, after which aloud to 20. No indications of movement were observed in the house at the completion of SA was directed by STLI Ito forcibly breach the door. After SA breached the.door, SAI Ideployed Iinside the house. Almost immediately after the was tossed, SAI Iprematurely entered the residence before the detonated and stood in the living room, approximately five feet from the threshold. a female, later identified asl I crouched approximately 20 feet away in an archway inside an alcove which separated the living room from the bedrooms located in the rear of the residence. As SA contact saw a flash of light, heard a loud bang, and felt a strong movement of air on his right side which he perceived to be from a shotgun blast fired at him fired two shots both shots missed her. One embedded in the wall of an unoccupied bedroom in the southeast corner of the home. The_other hit the corner of the living room wall, immediately adjacent to the arch. his point of aim from right to left, as ran back into her bedroom in the northeast corner of the residence. SAI Iperceived that moved into a stairwell rising to the second floor. The UNCLASSIFIED b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT BALTIMORE DIVISION 11/15/2012 Re: 07/25/2013 stairwell was between the living room where SA was standing, andl Ibedroom, and actually descended into the basement. would use the stairwell According to SAI lhe believed as a position of cover and fire at him and his fellow team members again: SA fired three additional rounds at the wall separating the living room from the stairwell. The three rounds missed and impacted the living room wall and passed through the stairwell, hitting the opposing wall. One of the rounds also impacted a closet door in the hall area, adjacent door. SA was the second Agent to enter the residence and overheard SA shouting, ?shots fired? and, ?come out.? to cover a second stairwell on the north side of the house, which ascended to the second floor. Five individuals were cleared from the residence. sustained three superficial injuries. She was treated on the scene by Baltimore SWAT medic SA and subsequently transported to Prince George?s hospital where she was treated for minor abrasions and lacerations to her face and arm and released. On Chief, Special Prosecution Unit, Prince George?s States Attorney' Office provided a letter declining to prosecute discharging his weapon during the execution of the search warrant on 11/15/2012. On Special Legal Counsel, Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, advised the circumstances of the Agent?involved shooting did not warrant a federal criminal investigation. On 05/23/2013, the SIRG met to discuss the above?captioned shooting incident. Acting Assistant Director Robert J. Shields, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Acting Chief Inspector Howard S. Marshall, Office of Inspections (OI), Trial UNCLASSIFIED b7C Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT BALTIMORE DIVISION 11/15/2012 Re: 07/25/2013 Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice ISpecial Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, b6 Section Chief (SC) SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, b7C Counterintelligence Division; Special Agent I Squad Washington Field Office; SSAI I Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA Response Team, Laboratory Division; SSA Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group SSAI [Firearms Training Unit, and SSAI IDefensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non-voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors I onr Team Leaders I I SSAI Defensive Systems Unit, TD IFirearms Training Unit, SSAI I Operations and Training Unit, SSA IResource Planning Office, Director?s Office; SSA ISWAT Operations Unit, IOccupational Safety and Environmental Programs Unit, Facilities and Logistics Services Division; Management and Program AnalystI I =Inspection Analysis Unit, and Management and Program IandI IInspection Management Unit, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRE The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized inCident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with-an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. UNCLASSIFIED 5 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT BALTIMORE DIVISION 11/15/2012 Re: 07/25/2013 This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against the Agent as a result of his involvement in this serious accident. SIRG members unanimously adopted the following observations and. recommendations of the SIRT: OBSERVATIONS Observation Baltimore SWAT operators should receive training on the safe and effective deployment of diversionary devices. Analysis: Special Weapons and Tactics Policy Implementation Guide (02/29/2012? Senior Team Leaders (STLs) or their designees must conduct annual training for each SWAT team member in the use of diversionary devices. The STL must document the annual training and certification in the office SWAT file, using the diversionary device SWAT checklist. The STL must also report to SOU via TRMS that each team's operators have been annually certified. Prior to any training event in which diversionary devices will be used, the team leader, or his/her designee, should cover the delivery sequence "dos and don'ts" for the diversionary device. SIRT investigation determined SWAT operator the detonated causing him to room beford take offensive actions due to his belief he was being fired upon. Recommendation SAC, Baltimore ensure SWAT STL and members are trained on the use of] land develop protocols to prevent early entry before Recommendation #1a: AD, CIRG ensure SWAT teams are conducting annual training on the use and deployment ofl I UNCLASSIFIED 6 b6 b7E b7E b7E UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT BALTIMORE DIVISION 11/15/2012 Re: 07/25/2013 PROCEDURES FOR RESPONDING TO THE INSTRUCTIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS The Inspection Division (INSD), Inspection Management Unit (IMU) is responsible for ensuring that each Inspection Instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. IMU maintains 1 an Inspection Instructions/Recommendations database and provides the INSD Assistant Director (AD) a quarterly report reflecting all I outstanding Instructions/Recommendations. The inspection process is not complete until all InstructionsfRecommendations have been satisfactorily resolved. IMU will provide all responses to the Inspector-in-Charge (110), who will determine if each Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution will be based upon specific actions taken rather than a recitation of what actions the division has under consideration or plans to take in the future. If the IIC determines an Instruction/Recommendation has not been resolved, an.EC will be forwarded requesting further action or clarification. Upon resolution, all Instructions/Recommendations will be appropriately noted in the database. SAC, Baltimore is required to provide detailed responses addressing the Instructions/Recommendations in this EC, page 6 including corrective actions taken and/or intended actions with time frames for completion, Each Issue which results in an Instruction/Recommendation must be responded to in a one~page, stand alone response. The Issue and related Instruction/Recommendation is to be recited verbatim from the inspection EC, followed by the division's detailed response. If supporting documentation is available, it should be enclosed with each response. All initial and follow-up responses must be sent to the IMU on plain bond paper as enclosures to a transmittal EC, directed to Unit Chiefl IInspection Division, Inspection Management Unit, Room b6 I In addition, after the EC is serialized with the attached b7C responses, please e?mail the Sentinel link to MPA UNCLASSIFIED 7 Title: Re: 00 UNCLASSIFIED (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT BALTIMORE DIVISION 11/15/2012 07/25/2013 UNCLASSIFIED 8 I FD-1057 (Rev. 5-8-10) Glasgow. 85595:: I. ?Raucous hm he: win an naked lamina Ir?m UNCLASSIFIED Eleotronio communication Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT MIAMI DIVISION Date: 07/09/2013 12/17/2012 To: INSPECTION (Route). Fromz' INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contact: Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Nancy McNamara Drafted I Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 12/17/2012, involving Special.Agent Iof the Miami Division. During a confrontation with an intruder on his property, SA accidentally discharged one round from his Bureau-issued Glock, Model 22 pistol. SIRG members unanimously recommended that no administrative action be taken against the result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative Notes: (U) Reference Electronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agent] dated 01/16/2013. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 12/17/2012, at approximately 4:00 I Iwas leaving his residence to go to work. As he unlocked hi vehicle, SAI Inoticed the normally closed gate to the back of UNCLASSIFIED b6 b7C 136 3070 b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT MIAMI DIVISION 12/17/2012 Re: 07/09/2013 his residence was open. his weapon from his ankle holster because he was not comfortable with the gate being open and felt that he should have his weapon out in case there was an intruder. standing between his residence and a standalone utility shed, which is located in the middle of the back yard On the right side. He looked at the rear of his residence to see if there were any persons or obvious signs of forced entry to any of the rear residence doors. When he did not see anything, he focused his attention on the shed area and observed an unknown subject standing just outside of the opened shed. SA could tell that the subject was a male; however, due to the darkness he could not see whether the subject had any type of weapon in his hands. SA yelled ?Stop, put your hands up!" As the subject fled towards the rear of the residence, SA pursued him to the far right corner of his property. SA ran into the subject in the dark, congested corner of the yard. While SA was holding his firearm in his right hand, he fell into the subject anc struck him in the head with his weapon. SA fell to the ground, put both hands out to break his fall; and upon landing he inadvertently pulled the trigger of his pistol. the subject who had run towards the closest road north of his residence, entered a van, and rapidly drove off. SA back into his residence, called 911, and Miami Division Executive Management. The Miami Division Evidence Response Team (EAT) responded and took photos, searched all surrounding properties for damage, and performed a close search utilizing metal detectors for the bullet, but could not locate the expended round. Metro?Dede Police Department (MDPD) responded to in order to take the burglary report. During examination of the rear corner of the yard, the shell casing was discovered. No personal injuries or property damage were incurred as a result of SA accidental discharge. On 05/23/2013, the SIRG met to discuss the above?captioned UNCLASSIFIED b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT MIAMI DIVISION 12/17/2012 Re: 297-HQ-A1271748-D, 07/09/2013 shooting incident. Acting Assistant Director Robert J. Shields, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Acting Chief Inspector Howard 3. Marshall, Office of Inspections (OI), b5 Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of b7C Justice ISpecial Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (SC) SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Special Agent Squad Washington Field Office; SSA I Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI Investi ative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA Response Team, Laboratory Division; SSA I Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, and SSAI I Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors I loi: Team Leaders I OI, SSA Defensive Systems Unit, TD Nathan Williams, Firearms Training Unit, SSAI I Operations and Training Unit, SSA IResource Planning Office, Director's Office; SSA ISWAT Operations Unit, IOccupational Safety and Environmental Programs Unit, Facilities and Logistics Services Division; Management and Program AnalystI I Inspection Analysis Unit, and Management and Program I IandI IInspection Management Unit, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with.the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and UNCLASSIFIED 3 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT MIAMI DIVISION 12/17/2012 Re: 07/09/2013 recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if I deemed necessary. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against the SA as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. b6 b7C No other recommendations or observations were made by SIRG members. UNCLASSIFIED 4 thou-mi mun: mun-1mm an. (Rev. 5-8-10) A: mon um. hm- miru; .- UNCLASSIFIED - mm ms- mm FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic communication Cleanser-.5599? em; I Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT PHOENIX DIVISION Date: 10/10/2013 04/18/2013 CC: DA-INTERNAL INVESTIGATIONS SECTION From; INSPECTION DA-INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contact: b6 b7C Approved By: MARSHALL HOWARD Nancy McNamara b6 b7C Drafted By: Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 04/18/2013, involving Special Agent Iof the Phoenix Division. While at the range b6 confirming the serial number of his Bureau-issued Glock Model 23, .40 b7C caliber pistol, discharged one round into the cement. SIRG members unanimously recommended that censured, suspended from duty for.a period of three days, and attend documented remedial firearms training as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative Notes: (U) Reference Electronic Communication (EC) of Supervisory Special Agent Idated 05/15/2013. b6 b7C Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 04/18/2013, the Tucson Resident Agency conducted quarterly firearms qualification training at the Pima Regional Training Center in UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT PHOENIX DIVISION 04/18/2013 Re: 10/10/2013 Tucson. According to upon his arrival to the range, SA the Assistant Primary Firearms Instructor instructed participants to unload their service ammunition. As provided a round count of ammunition needed for the first practice shoot, his magazines with the designated round count and reloaded his weapon while standing at the ammunition table. he needed to verify the weapon serial numbers of all shooters in the group. While facing in a safe direction, locked the slide back on his weapon to read the serial number. He walked from the ammunition table to an area away from the participants. Forgetting he placed a loaded magazine into his weapon, released the slide on his wea on and pressed the trigger causing one round to discharge. SAI 'mmediately holstered his weapon and waited for the arrival of After determining no personal injuries were incurred as a result of a decision was made to allow SA to complete the firearms training with the group. 'On 08/14/2013, the SIRG met to discuss the above-captioned shooting incident. Acting Assistant Director Robert J. Shields, Jr., Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice (USDOJ) Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (SC) Jayne L. Challman, Criminal Investigative Divisionf SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Special Agent I, Squad CR-2, Washington Field Office; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) IPractical Applications Unit, Training Division SS Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; Evide ce Response Team, Laboratory Division SS Firearms Training Unit, and SSAI Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting members were also UNCLASSIFIED 2 b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT PHOENIX DIVISION 04/18/2013 Re: 10/10/2013 in attendance: Assistant Director Nancy McNamara, Inspectors lox, b6 Team Leaderl IOI, SC Stuart P. Fronk, b7c Internal Investigation Section, SSAI ITraining Unit, SSAI IEvidence Response Team, Management and Program Analyst IInspection Analysis Unit, and Iandl hnspection Management Unit, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. b6 SIRG members unanimously agreed that SAI should be 7C censured, suspended ?rom duty for a period of three days, and attend documented remedial firearms training as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. ?06 UNCLASSIFIED 3 - lmm?xn' an- it; a I outlaw! mm?m mun. UNCLASS IFIED (DI: Electronic communication Title: Shooting Incident Indianapolis Date: 03/26/2014 Field Office 05/13/2013 From: INSPECTION Contact: b6 b7C Approved By: b6 b7C Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara Drafted I b5 . b7C CasellD (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting on 02/21/2014. Administrative Notes: A copy of the complete INSD Shooting- Incident Report is electronically attached to this communication. Enclosure(s): Enclosed are the following items: 1. SIRT Report Details: On 02/21/2014, the SIRG convened to review a shooting incident which occurred on 05/13/2013, involving Indianapolis Field Office b6 Special Agentd land [As members of the Indianapolis Safe Streets Task Force (SSTF), b7c participating in a surveillance operation of bank robbery suspects. The suspects were observed robbing the State Bank of Lizton and exiting the bank with a handgun., The SSTF followed the suspects into a residential area. the suspects on Springcrest Street, where one of the suspects, identified as William McKnight, exited the vehicle brandishing a .45 caliber handgun. UNCLAS VL?yd-u-wu?uu -. . Title: Shooting Incident Indianapolis Field Office 05/13/2013 Re: 03/26/2014 McKnight pointed the firearm at refused to be comply with verbal commands to put down the weapon. Fearing for their b7c lives, 13 rounds at McKnight, striking'him six times. McKnight died from his wounds on scene. SIRS Observations On 02/21/2014, the SIRG reviewed the Agent-involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the application of deadly force by SA was in compliance with the Department of Justice's Deadly Force Policy. b6 ?b7C 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint. The SIRG made no recommendations or observations concerning the operational techniques used by SA and SA iuring the shooting incident. 3. Provide recommendations concerning training and safety issues. The made no recommendations or observations concerning training and safety issues by SE and the shooting incident. b5 b?7C 4. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG recommended no administrative action be taken against a result of their involvement in the b6 shooting incident. b7c Deputy Assistant Director (DAD) Mark Alan Morgan, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were_ in attendance: Chief Inspector Robert J. Shields, Office of Inspections (OI), Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, United States b5 b7C Department of Justice I Special Legal Counsel. Civil Rights Division, Acting Section Chiefl Criminal Investigative Division; Section Chief (SC) Roger Coe, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; SSAI Squad 2 Title: Shooting Incident Indianapolis Field Office 05/13/2013 Re: 03/26/2014 Washington Field Office; SSA I Practical Applications Unit (PAU), Training Division SSAI I 33d I IInvestigative Law Unit, OffiCe of the General Counsel; SSA IEvidence Response Team (ERT), Laboratory Division I Firearms Training Unit, Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Reaponse Group and SSA IDefensive Systems Unit, TD. The following nonrvoting members were also in attendande: IHoward I,Office of Inspector General, Inspectorsl S. Marshall, '01, Team Leaders and OI, SSA ERT, Unit Chief IPAU, DAD Division; s34 IOffice of Assistant Director Michael Prout Joshua Skule, Counterterrorism Public Affairs; SC Jay Tabb, and DAD Blair Deem,OI, United states Marshal Service? Tracy A. Paige, OI, Ud Special Assistant, OI, SC Iandl Management Unit, INSD. IInsPection Procedures for Responding to the Observations There were no InstructionsIReCOmmendations from the ONO 3 and Management Program b6 b7C - Newark .- - 33g (Imam: ?agging - Fri-1057 (Rev. 5-8-10) ,5 UNCLASSIFIED Ir FEDERAL BOREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic Communication Title: (U) Accidental Discharge Washington Field Date; 02/18/2014 05/22/2013 CC: b6 b7C From; INSPECTION DA-TDY . b6 Contact: b7c Approved By: b6 SHIELDS ROBERT JR b7C Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara Drafted By: b6 b7C Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on 11/20/2013. Reference: Serial 73 Administrative Notes: (U) Reference submitted electronically by SSAI I dated 06/07/2013. Reference accidental b6 discharge report by SSH Idated 06/13/2013. b7C Details: On 11/20/2013, the SIRG reviewed an accide tal discharge that occurred on 05/22/2013, involving Special Agent (SA) Washington :3 Field Office SA was preparing for firearms training and was conducting holster and dry fire exercises. After finishing the dry fire exercise, she charged her weapon in the kitchen, a departure from UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Accidental Discharge Washington Field 05/22/2013 Re: 02/18/2014 her normal routine of charging in the garage of her residence. On 05/22/2013, at approximately 11:10 as 3 had finished 3?36 b7C preparing her range equipment for the firearms training course, she decided to conduct one more practice draw and pulled the trigger which fired one round out her kitchen window. SIRG Observations On 11/20/2013, the SIRG reviewed the Agent?involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG determined this incident was not a deadly force issue. 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint. The SIRG made no recommendations or observations concerning the operational techniques used by this shooting b6 incident. b7C 3. .Provide recommendations concerning training and safety issues. The SIRG made the following observation requesting additional training. Observation 1: Suffered an accidental discharge while 305 conducting dry fire exercises. b7c Analysis 1: As SA finished preparing her range equipment for the firearms training course, she decided to conduct one more practice draw and pulled the trigger which fired one round out her kitchen window. Recommendation 1: ADIC, WFO, will ensure b6 b7C remedial firearms training. 4. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. This matter is being referred to the Internal Investigations Section (IIS), Inspection Division (INSD) for potential 2 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Accidental Discharge Washington Field 05/22/2013 Re: 02/18/2014 administrative action. The SIRG was chaired by nonmvoting member Deputy Assistant Director Mark Alan Morgan, INSD. The following voting members were in attendanbe: Chief Ins ector Robert J. Shields, Office.of Inspections (OI), Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (SC) Jayne L. Challman, Criminal Investigative Division; SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section Counterintelligence Division; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA). I Squad SSA I Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI I I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; $84 I Evidence Response Team (ERT), Laboratory Division SSA Firearms Training Unit, SSAI I Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group and SSH I Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting members were also in attendanceu[::] I IOffice of Inspector b6 b7C General, Inspectord OI, Team Leadersl IOI, SSA Special Assistant, OI, Unit Chie? lane Management Program Analyst Inspection Management Unit, INSD. Procedures for Responding to the Observations ADIC, WFO, is responsible for ensuring each Inspection Instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office. The Inspector?in~Charge (IIC) will review the field office?s response to determine if the Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to'implement. UNCLASSIFIED 3 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Accidental Discharge Washington Field 05/22/2013 Re: 02/18/2014 ADIC, WFO, is required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each Instruction/Recommendation. Follow up EC responses must be directed to Unit Chie? Inspection Management Unit (IMU), INSD. Once b6 the EC is serialized, please e?mail the Sentinel link to b7c 9., UNCLASSIFIED 4 Precedence: Routine - Date: 02/20/2014 Lead Type: Action Deadline: UNCLASSIFIED Lead?neport 04/19/2014 Lead NUmber: 9 From: INSPECTION Approved Contact: By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara Drafted By: I Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Reference: Serial 78 Details: (U) ADIC, WFO, is required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each Instruction/Recommen?ation. Follow up EC responses must be directed to Unit Chie Inspection Management Unit (IMU), INSD. Once the EC is serialized, please e?mail the Sentinel link to MPAI UNCLASSIFIED b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED Re:? Lead: 9; 02/20/2014 Location To: Recipient: Attn: ADIC Valerie Parlave Status: Set 00 UNCLASSIFIED 2 UNCLASSIFIED FWEIJIEFIIHL EBIJFIEUHIJ CiF?IITV?EEB111i?rfltill Lead Report Precedence: Routine Date: 02/20/2014 Lead Type: Information Deac'uine: 04/19/2014 Lead Number: 10 From: INSPECTION. DA-TDY Contact: Approved Byi SHIELDS ROBERT JR Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara Drafted By: Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Reference: Serial 78 Details: (U) SIRG members recommended this incident he referred to the Internal Investigations Section, Inspection Division for any further administrative action. UNCLAS IFIED b6 b7C b6 b7C Re: Lead: UNCLASSIFIED Location To: 10, 02/20/2014 DA-INTERNAL INVESTIGATIONS SECTION "Recipient: INVESTIGATIONS SECTION 66 Attn: Status: SC Stuart Fronk Set UNCLASSIFIED 2 (Rev. 5-8-10) . UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic Communication Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CLEVELAND DIVISION Date: 09/25/2013 I 05/30/2013 CC: DA-INTERNAL INVESTIGATIONS SECTION From: INSPECTION DA-INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contact: b6 b7C Approved By: MARSHALL HOWARD Nancy McNamara Drafted By: b6 - b7C Case ID (U) Shooting Incident Synopsis: (U) The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 05/30/2013, involving Special Agent Iof the Cleveland Division. As he reached for his be Bureau?issued Glock Model 23 pistol as it fell towards the ground in his office space, discharged one round, injuring his right lower leg. SIRG members unanimously recommended that SA be censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and attend documented remedial firearms training as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative Notes: (U) Reference Electronic Communication (EC) of SA ldated 06/27/2013. b5 b7C Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 05/30/2013, at approximately 4:00 in his :6 7C office located at the Cleveland Hopkins International Airport. While UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CLEVELAND DIVISION 05/30/2013 Re: 09/25/2013 on the phone with the Evidence Response Team, decided to sit b5 in the chair at his desk. As he sat down, his holster grabbed at his b7c chair and he partially stood up to remove the holster and pistol from his pants so he could sit down. Unable to get the holster removed from his_belt, his gun from the holster to set it on his desk. He lost his grip on the gun and as it fell toward the ground, SA reached for it causing a single round to discharge, travel through a desk, and enter his right lower leg. his office to seek assistance at the Transportation b6 Security Administration (TSA) office. Finding the TSA office empty, SA b7c returned to his office and contacted his supervisor to advise of the incident. a tourniquet on his leg, called 911, and advised his wife of the incident. Airport fire and police'personnel responded and rendered first aid.. Cleveland Division personnel also responded to the scene. SA transported to the MetroHealth Hospital where the round was b6 extracted and he was released from the hospital that evening. b7C ?On 08/14/2013, the SIRG met to discuss the above-captioned shooting incident. Acting Assistant Director Robert J. Shields, Jr., Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Trial Attorney, :3 Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice (USDOJ) Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (SC) Jayne L. Challman, Criminal Investigative Division; SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Special Agent (SAH ISquad CR-Z, Washington Field Office; Supervisory Special Agent IPractical Applications Unit, Training Division $84 I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division SSAI I IFirearms Training Unit, and SSAI Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non~voting members were also in attendance: Assistant Director Nancy McNamara, Inspectors UNCLASSIFIED 2 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT CLEVELAND DIVISION 05/30/2013 Re: 09/25/2013 OI, b6 Team Leader OI, sc Stuart P. Fronk, We Internal Investigation Section, SSAI [Training Unit, SSAI Evidence ReSponse Team, Management and Program Analyst IInspection Analysis Unit, and IInspection Management Unit, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that SA should be b5 censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and attend b7c documented remedial firearms training as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 99 UNCLASSIFIED 3 FD- 1037 (Rev. 5-8-10} UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BEEREAU 0F Eiec?ronic Communication Title: SHOOEING INCIDENT DETROIT FIELD OFFICE Date: 02/18/2014 1 ?a . b6 b7C CC: From: INSPECTION :38 Contact: I I Approved SHIELDS ROBERT JR b6 Mark Alan Morgan - b7c Nancy McNamara b7C Case ID (U) ACCIDENTAL DISCHARGE Synopsis: (U) This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRS) with respect to the captioned shooting following SIRG meeting held on 11/20/201?. Reference: Serial 6. Administrative Notes: (U) Reference FD-1085 submitted electronically by SS dated 07/16/2013. Reference accidental discharge be report by SSA dated 07/31/2013. b7C Details: On 11/20/2013, the SIRG convened to review a shooting incident which occurred on 07/03/2013, involving Detroit Field Office Senior I At approximately 9:10 b5 b7C Supervisory Resident Agent discharged his Glock Model 22 handgun during firearms training. SSRA had unuholstered his weapon to UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT DETROIT FIELD OFFICE 07/03/2013 Re: 02/18/291? ial number in order to enter this information on the shooting log. A ter the weapon from his holster, he b6 proceeded to clear his Glock handgun to ensure it was safe. -During b7C this process, pulled the trigger on what he believed was a safe and empty weapon. retrieve the ser HI SIRG Observations rOn 11/20/2013, the SIRG reviewed the Agent?involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG determined this incident was not a deadly force issue. 2. Provide.the Dire?tor with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint. Theq?l?s made no recommendations or obServations concerning the dperational techniques used by this b6 accidental discharge: b7c 3. Provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues. The SIRG made the following observations requesting additional training. Observation 1: Detroit Field Office EM was not notified in a timely manner by the Firearms Instructor or the b5 accidental discharge. b7c Analysis 1: SAI report indicated he was the b6 Firearms Instructor on 07/03/2013. While preparing to brief the Agents, who were at the range for training, a gun shot. motioned his location and told him about the accidental discharge. After ensuring nobody was injured, SA continued with the firearms training. At the end of training, ISA notified the Detroit Field Office's Principal Firearms Instructor about the accidental discharge. UNCLASSIFIED 2 UNCLASSIEIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT FIELD OFFICE 07/03/2013 Re: 02/18f2014 During her investigation, Supervisory Special Agent b6 etermined not only did SAI Ifail to report this incident b7c tely to PFEI I but SSRAI Idid not report the to Assistant Special Agent in Charge until fir arms training had concluded. Recommendation 1: SAC, Detroit Field Office, should ensure all Detroit personnel are appropriately trained regarding the importance of reporting any shooting-related incident to EM immediately after the shooting incident occurred. Observation 2: Detroit Firearms Instructors did not secure the scene following the accidental discharge. Analysis 2: After the accidental discharge occurred and after : and SSRA training continued as scheduled. Detroit Evidence Response Team (ERT) termined there were no injuries, firearms b6 b7C arrived and took control of the scene at approximately 2:30 p.m. Between the time of the actual accidental discharge, approximately 9:10 and the time ERT arrived to process the scene at approximately 2:30 the shooting scene was not secured. Recommendation 2: SAC, Detroit Field Office, should ensure all Detroit personnel are appropriately trained regarding the importance of securing a shooting scene immediately after the shooting incident has occurred. b6 Observation 3: of pulling the trigger of his weapon as part of the process to determine whether the weapon was empty and safe-was in conflict with established procedures and unsafe. Analysis 3: When at the range for firearms be training, he walked over to one of the cleaning tables and un?holstered b7c his weapon in order to retrieve the serial number. While rendering the weapon safe, the weapon in what he characterized as a safe direction toward the pavement at the "bottom of a wall" and pulled the trigger on what he believed was an empty weapon. UNCLASSIEIED 9 Title: (UE SHOOTING INCIDENT DETROIT FIELD OFFICE 67/03/2013 Re: 02/18/2014 stated he did this in order to clear the weapon similar to the manner he gun cleaning room. Fl? ne cleared his weapon on the range or in Following the accidental discharge, an Agent standing nearb remove a magazine from his weapon, rack the slid point the b6 weapon down range, and pull the trigger again. The Agent heard a b7C "click" following second trigger pull. ?7 Recommendation 3: sac, Detroit Field Office, will ensure b6 b7c attends remedial firearms training. 4. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG recommended this matter be referred to the Internal Investigations Section Inspection Division (INSD), for any further administrative action. Deputy Assistant Director Mark Alan Morgan, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief InSpector Robert J. Shields, Office of Inspections (OI), Attorney, Criminal b5 I b7C Division, United States Department of Justice Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (SC) Jayne L. Challman, Criminal Investigative Division; SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Supervisory Special Agent Squad Washington Field Office; I [Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI IInvestigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI Evidence Response Team (ERT), Laboratory Division SSAI IFirearms Training Unit, Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group and Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: ? Office of Inspector General, Inspectors] IOI, Team Leadersl land UNCLASSIFIED 4 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT DETROIT OFFICE Re: 02/18/2014 ssal SEE, b6 Special Assistant, OI, Unit Chiefl land Management b7C Program Inspection Management Unit, INSD. Procedures for Responding to the Observation SAC, Detroit Field Office, is responsible for ensuring each Inspection Instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office. The Inspector-in-Charge will review the field office?s response to determine if the Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. SAC, Detroit Field Office, is required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each Instruction/Recommendation. Follow up EC responses must 'be directed to Unit Chiefl Inspection Management Unit b6 (IMU), INSD. Once the EC is serialized, please e-mail the Sentinel b7c link to MBA UNCLASSIFIED 13-1057 (Rev. 5-8-10) UNCLASSIFIED lsovo FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic: Communication Title: (U) Accidental Discharge CJIS Division Date: 03/13/2014 08/05/2013 - CC: From: INSPECTION Contact: Approved By: Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara Drafted By: Case ID (U) Accidental Discharge Synopsis: (0) This communidation was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on 11/20/2013. ?eference: Serial 4 Administrative Notes: (U) Reference FD-1085 submitted electronically by SSA dated 08/27/2013. Reference accidental discharge. report by SS dated 09/22/2013. - Details: On 11/20/2013, the SIRG reviewed an accidental discharge that occurred on 08/05/2013, involving FBI Police Officer Security Division. P0 was conducting his yearly qualification utilizing an AR-15 assigned to the FBI Police at the Criminal Justice Information Services Division. The qualification took UNCLASS IFIED 31m. mm m. w. . - mummpmarhmw Wayne-b7C Title: (U) Accidental Discharge Division 08/05/2013 Re: 03/13/2014 place at the firing range located at the Clarksburg Police Department, Clarksburg, West Virginia. SIRG Observations On 11/20/2013 the SIRG reviewed the Agenteinvolved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG determined this incident was not a deadly force issue. 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint. The SIRG made no recommendations or observations concerning the operational techniques used by . b6 during this shooting'incident. b7C 3. Provide recommendations concerning training and safety issues. The SIRG made the following observation requesting additional training. Observation 1: PO Mason, while conducting yearly firearms training with the suffered an accidental discharge. Analysis 1: Subsequent to the accidental discharge, at the completion of firearms training, a safety check and b6 lead firearms instructor Pol lverified a safe and empty b7C weapon. to disassemble and clean the firearm and placed it into the crate with the rest of the rifles assigned to the FBI Police. Instruction 1: AD, Security Division will ensure FBI Police personnel are aware weapons involved in accidental discharge matters must be collected and submitted to the Defensive Systems Unit (DSU), Training Division (TD), for a Weapon Serviceability Inspection. b6 Recommendation 1: AD, Security Division should ensure PO b7C 2 Title: (U) Accidental Discharge CJIS Division 08/05/2013 Re: 297K-HQ-A3074077, 03/13/2014 attends remedial firearms training. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. This matter is being referred to the Internal Investigations Section (IIS), Inspection Division (INSD) for potential administrative action. The SIRG was chaired by non-voting member Deputy Assistant Director Mark Alan Morgan, INSD. The following voting. members were in attendance: Chief Inspector Robert J. Shields, Office of Inspections (OI), Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice I Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Section Chief (SC) Jayne L. Challman, Criminal Investigative Division; SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) ISquad Washington Field Office; SSA Practical Applications Unit, Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSH IEvidence Resoonse Team (ERT), Laboratory Division SSA Firearms Training Unit, SSA I Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group and SSAI TD. The following non-voting members were also in attendanced I I pffice of Inspector General, Inspectorsl Team Leaders '01, SSA ERT, I Special Assistant, OI, Unit Chief nd Management Program Analyst MPA Inspection Management Unit, INSD. Procedures for Responding to the Observations AD, Security Division, is responsible for ensuring each InSpection Instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office. The Inspector~in?Charge (IIC) will 3 b6 b7C Title: (U) Accidental Discharge CJIS Division 08/05/2013, Re: 03/13/2014 review the field office?s response to.determine if the Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based ?pon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. . AD, Security Division, is required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each Instruction/Recommendation. Follow up EC responses must be directed to Unit Inspection Management Unit b5 (IMU), INSD. Once the EC is serialized, please e?mail the Sentinel b7c link to MPA ?09 4 . mum lama-?113?- may rig-?01. ?Winnie-v: been WAT-1 term-36 ?81 Wm Inla- FD-1057 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic Communication Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW YORK FIELD Date: 04/10/2014 OFFICE 08/28/2013 - . cc: b6 b7C From; INSPECTION b6 Contact: Approved By: 3 . b6 b?7C Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamaral Drafted By: - - . b6 b7C Case ID (U) Delegated Shooting New York Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on 02/21/2014. Administrative Notes: This communication summarizes the Inspection DiviSion's (INSD) Shooting Incident Report, dated 12/20/2013, prepared by Inspectorl IA copy of the b6 complete INSD Shooting Incident Report'is_electronically attached to b7C this communication. - Enclosure(s): Enclosed are the following items: 1. Shooting Incident Report, dated 12/20/2013 Details On 02/21/2014, the SIRG convened to review a shooting incident which occurred on 08/28/2013, involving New York Field Office (NYFO) Special Agent INYFO, Squad White b6 b?7C UNCLASSIFIED F0130 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW YORK FIELD OFFICE 08/28/2013 Re: Plains Resident Agency (WPRA), and the Westchester County District Attorney's Office (WCDAO) were conducting a joint gang and.nartotics investigation- ?On 08/28/2013, investigators from WCDAO and officers from the Mount Vernon folice Department planned on arresting a target of this joint investigation, I who was wanted on a local b6 narcotics warrant. SA land SA drove to the b7C arreSt location, so they codld participate in surveillance and conduct the post?arrest interview While driving past an additional address associated SAs and observed Hilton standing in front of the house. After momentarily losing sight of SAs land Fpproached the house and walked down the adjacent driveway to the rear of home. While approaching a parked Ford SUV associated heard the vehicle's engine start. SAs the driver, who was identified as verbal commands to turn off the car and get his hands up; however, ignored the commands and put the Ford SUV in reverse. Because a WCDAO investigator took a standing position behind the Ford SUV he was struck twice by the vehicle as it moved backwards. SA feared for the investigator?s life, so he aimed his istol at Because in his sight picture, fired one round into the rear passenger tire When the vehicle did not stop, fired a second round into the front passenger tire, which stopped the vehicle. then removed from the vehicle and arrested without further incident. SIRG Observations On 02/21/2014, the SIRG reviewed the Agent-involved shooting incident with the intent to: - 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the application of deadly force by SA lon b6 08/28/2013 was in compliance with the Department of Justice's Deadly b7c Force Policy. . ,i 2 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW YORK FIELD OFFICE 08/28/2013? Re: 04/10/2014 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint. Because policy dictates an agent should not fire solely to stop vehicle. SIRG members had a discussion about the technique used by SA Due to the potential cross fire situation if SA shot towards the subject instead of the vehicle, SIRG members concurred with the Agent's decision to shoot at the vehicle tires in this situation. By disabling the vehicle, the threat striking and seriously injuring the investigator, who was standing behind the vehicle at the time. Shooting at the tires was not to solely disable the vehicle. In addition, the SIRG made the following observations. Observational: An arrest plan was not ?roduced prior to an arrest operation. Analysis 1: DIOG Section 19.2.3 provided policy regarding arrest plans: "The SAC is responsible for ensuring that arrests are carefully'and. possible, written arrest plans must be prepared_prior to conducting law enforcement activities that may result- in the arrest of a potentially dangerous subject. Arrest plans must address five topics: Situation, Mission, Execution, Administration and Equipment, and Control and Communications." In addition, Section 19.2.4 provided policy guidance regarding' joint arrests: "An SSA may authorize a joint arrest with state and local authorities, United States marshal's Service (USMS), or other federal law enforcement agencies. In circumstances of joint arrests, the SAC remains responsible to ensure that there is a well?considered arrest plan." [and] Iparticipated in the 3 b6 b7C b6 b7C Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW YORK FIELD OFFICE 08/28/2013 Re: 04/10/2014 surveillance to locate and arrestl An arrest plan was not prepared nor did either Agent participate in an arrest briefing before they were inVOlved in the surveillance and arrest Instruction 1: ADIC, New York will ensure joint arrest plans in_ support of other law enforcement agencies are well?considered in accordance with DIOG Section 19.2.3 and DIOG Section 19.2.4. Observation 2: Agents did not participate in an arrest operations briefing prior to participating in the arrest of a violent subject. Analysis 2: DIOG Section 19.2.3 provided policy regarding arrest plans: "When briefing the arrest plan, the briefing Agent should stress to the participants of the operation that any arrest has the potential to become dangerous. Exigent circumstances may necessitate an oral briefing in lieu of a written plan, but the oral briefings must address the five topics required to be included in written plans. its planning and execution of arrests, raids, and searches should be assigned to experienced Agents. All arrest plans must be approved by ASACs or their designees." SAs . and participated in the surveillance to locate and arrestl I An arrest plan was not prepared nor did either Agent participate in an arrest briefing before they were involved in the surveillance and arrest of Hilton. Instruction 2: ADIC, New York will ensure Agents participate in an operations briefing prior to participating in the arrest of a subject in accordance with DIOG Section 19.2.3. Observation 3: SA NYFO, did not have his handgun immediately accessible during the arrest of Analysis 3: The MIOG, Section 12?2u2 provided policy regarding a. handgun being securedb7C Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT new YORK FIELD OFFICE 08/28/2013 Re: 04/10/2014' must be armed at all times when on official duty. Handguns must be secured to the Agent's person in a holster, handbag or waist (fanny/butt} pack. Immediate access to the handgun and its security are paramount. 3A3 should consult with the PFI concerning the use of holsters other than their Bureau?issued holster." b6 SA had his Glock 27 handgun holstered on his ankle b7C during the arrest ofl ankle holster did not afford the Agent immediate access to his handgun should a quick-reaction draw been necessary. Recommendation 3: ADIC, New York should ensure all personnel wear their pistol in a holster readily accessible during planned activity which can be reasonably expected to culminate in an arrest or when .entering a potentially hostile environment where a quick?reaction weapbn draw might be necessary. 3. Provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues. The SIRG made no training recommendations or observations requesting additional training for the Agent involved in this shooting incident. 4. Provide recommendations for administrative action if-deemed necessary. The SIRG recommended no administrative action be taken against a result of his involvement in this shooting b6 incident. b7c Deputy Assistant Director (DAD) Mark Alan Morgan, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief InSpector Robert J. Shields, Office of Inspections (OI), Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, 7 b6 United States Department of Justice I Special b7c Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Acting Section Chief Criminal Investigative Division; Section Chief (SC) Roger Coe, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) Squad 5 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW YORK FIELD OFFICE 08/28/2013 Re: 04/10/2014 Washington Field Office; SSAI Practical I A lications Unit (PAU), Training Division SS I ative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA Evidence Response Team (ERT), Laboratory Division SSAI Firearms Training Unit, Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group and SSAI Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: I Office of Inspector General, b6 b7C OI, Team Leaders and CI, SSA ERT, Unit Chief PAU, DAD Joshua Skule, Counterterrorism Division; SSH IOffice of Public Affairs; SC Jay Tabb, Assistant birector Michael Prout and DAD Blair Deem,OI, United States Marshal Service; Special Assistant, OI, SC Tracy A. Paige, OI, UCI land Management Program land Inspection Management Unit, INSD. Procedures for Responding to the Observation ADIC, New York is responsible for ensuring each Inspection Instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. .The inspection process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office. The lnspector?in?Charge (IIC) will review the field office's response to determine if the Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action.- Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. ADIC, New York is required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each Instruction/Recommendation. Follow up EC responses must be directed to: 6 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW YORK FIELD OFFICE 08/28/2013 Re: 04/10/2014 Unit Chief Inspection Management Unit (IMU), I SD. Once the EC is 90 serialized, please e-mail the Sentinel link to MAPA 7 b6 b7C - '15 Dum?mwmmamhm marques. he hum Micah-1 term: 13?: vie-mm mm- FD-1057 (Rev. 5-8-10) (JG: Electronic communication Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN JUAN FIELD Date: 03/26/2014 OFFICE 08/28/2013 CC: 136 b7C From: INSPECTION I b6 t: . Contac b7c Approved By: b6 b7C Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara Drafted By: b6 b7C Case ID (U) Animal Shooting Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG -meeting held on 02/21/2014. Administrative Notes: This communication summarizes the InSpection Division's (INSD) Shooting Incident Report, dated 12/26/2013, prepared by San Juan Field Office Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) and SSA b6 b7C Enclosure(s): Enclosed are the following items: 1. (U) INSD Shooting Incident Report, dated_12/26/2013 Details: On 02/21/2014, the SIRG convened to review a Shooting incident which occurred on 08/28/2013, involving Newark Field Office (NK) Special Agent (SA) The NK SWAT team traveled to 136 b7C lsouo Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN JUAN FIELD OFFICE 08/28/2013 Re: 03/26/2014 Puerto Rico in support of a major takedown of a large-scale drug enterprise operating in San Juan. While entering an assigned arrest location, clearing the interior of the residence when . b6 he proceeded through a door from the kitchen to an exterior stairwell. b7c As soon as to the bottom of the stairwell, a large pit bull breed dog began charging at him. Fearing for his safety and the safety of his fellow SWAT operators, SA fired his weapon at the charging dog. After firing three rounds, the dog retreated into a crawl space underneath the house and later died. SIRS Observations On 02/21/2014, the SIRG reviewed the Agent-involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the application of deadly force by SA on 08/28/2013 was in compliance with the Department of Justice's Deadly Force Policy. b6 b7C 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, Observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint. The SIRG made no recommendations or observations concerning the operational techniques used by this b5 shooting incident. - b7c 3. Provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues. The SIRG made no training recommendations or observations requesting additional training for the Agent involved in this shooting incident. 4. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG recommended no administrative action be taken against a result of his involvement in this shooting b6 incident._ 7b7C Deputy Assistant Director (DAD) Mark Alan Morgan, INSD, 2 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN JUAN FIELD OFFICE 08/28/2013 Re: 03/26/2014 chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector Robert J. Shields, Office of Inspections (OI), Trial ttornev. Crimi al Division, b6 United States Department of Justice Special b7C Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Acting Section Chief I I Criminal Investigative Division; Section Chief (SC) Roger Coe, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; SSA quad Washington Field Office; SSA ractical Applications Unit (PAU), Training Division SSA I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA Evidence Response Team (ERT), Laboratory Division SSAI IFirearms Training Unit, SSAI Fpecial Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group and SSA Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non-voting members were also in attendanced I Office of Inspector General, Insnectord I OI, Team Leaders IandI r_J OI, SSA IERT, Unit Chief (UC) PA . DAD Joshua Skule, Counterterrorism Division; SSA Office of Public Affairs; SC Jay Tabb, Assistant Director Michael Prout and DAD Blair Deem,OI, United States Marshal Service; Special Assistant, OI, SC Tracy A. Paige, OI, DC and Management Program Analyst? land Inspection Management Unit, INSD. "56 3 ?Ium-lmlh- :1 layman-cv- my one" mm mltl'f-? Rd Inf-awe 5m 913-1057 (Rev. 5-3?10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic Communication Title: Accidental Discharge New York Date: 03/26/2014 Field Office 09/13/2013 From: INSPECTION Contact: Approved By: 'Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara Drafted By: Case ID (U) Accidentally Discharge Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review, Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on 02/21/2014. Reference: Serial 19 Administrative Notes: Reference accidental discharge report by SSA dated 10/31/2013. Details: On 02/21/2014, the SIRG reviewed an accidental discharge that occurred on 09/09/2013, involving SAI I New York Field Office. SA was participating in 4th quarter FBI pistol qualification course (PQC) at the Suffolk County Police Range in Westhampton, NY: After firing the first phase of the PQC from the three yard line, SA attempted to holster his firearm, when his firearm became hung up on his concealing garment. In an attempt to holster his weapon, harder while his finger was b7C Title: Accidental Discharge New York Field Office 09/13/2013 Re: 03/26/2014 along the slide of the weapon. This caused an accidental discharge of the weapon. One round was fired, hitting the concrete approximately three feet in front of SA firing position. SIRS Observations On 02/21/2014, the SIRG reviewed the Agent-involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1r' Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG determined this incident was not a deadly force issue. 2.. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint. The SIRG made no recommendations or observations concerning the during the shooting operational techniques used by SA incident. 3. Provide recommendations concerning training and safety issues. The SIRG made the following observations requesting additional training. Observation 1: SA experienced an accidental discharge while attempting to holster his weapon at firearms training. Analysis 1: SA attempted to bolster his weapon after firing the first phase of the PQC. The weapon became hung up on his to push.down harder in an concealing garment, causing SA attempt to holster his-weapon. This action caused an accidental discharge. Recommendation 1: ADIC, NY, will ensure attends remedial firearms training. Observation 2: Firearms instructors did not secure or photograph the scene, or retain the weapon and holster immediately following the accidental dischargeb7C Title: Accidental Discharge New York Field Office 09/13/2013 Re: 03/26/2014 Analysis 2: The PQC continued immediately following the accidental discharge. The incident was not reported to the PFI until later that afternoon. The FIs were only then instructed to take possession of SA . b7C Recommendation 2: ADIC, NY, will ensure Shooting Incident Review protocols are followed. 4. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. This matter is being referred to the Internal Investigations Section (ITS), Inspection Division (INSD) for potential administrative action. Deputy Assistant Director (DAD) Mark Alan Morgan, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector Robert J. Shields, Office of Inspections Attorney, Criminal Division, United States b6 Department of Justice I Special Legal Counsel, b7c Civil Rights Division, Acting Section Chiefl -Criminal Investigative Division; Section Chief (SC) Roger Coe, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; SSAI Squad Washington Field Office; SSAI FEractical Applications Unit (PAU), Training Division SSAI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA lEvidence Response Team (ERT), Laboratory Division SSAI Firearms Training Unit, 33 Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group and SSAI IDefenSive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: LOffice of Inspector General, Inspectors I OI, Team Leadersl andl 01, SSA ERT, Unit Chief IPAU, DAD Joshua Skule, Counterterrorism Division; 884 I Office of Public Affairs; SC Jay Tabb, 3 Title: Re: 03/26/2014 Accidental Discharge New York Field Office 09/13/2013 Assistant Director Michael Prout and DAD Blair Deem,OI, United States Marshal Service; I Special Assistant, OI, INSD Tracy A. Paige, OI, UCI land Management Program Anal Inspecti Management Unit, INSD. ADIC, NY, is responsible for ensuring each Inspection Instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspect process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office. The Inspector?in?Charge (IIC) will review the field office's response to determine if the Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or to implement. ADIC, NY, is required to provide a written response, EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each InstructionzRecommendation. Follow up EC responses must be directe Unit Chief Inspection Management Unit (IMU), INSD. SC on ion lans via to Once the EC is serialized, please e?mail the Sentinel link b7C UNCLASSIFIED ear? . .- ESE: Electronic Communication Title; (U) Accidental Discharge Denver Field Date: 02/18/2014 Office From: INSPECTEON Contact: SA b5 b7C Approved By: b5 SHIELDS ROBERT JR b7C Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara I Drafted By: SA b6 b7C Case ID (U) Accidental Discharge Denver I I Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of?the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) withdrespect to.the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on.l/16/2014. Reference: Serial 7 Administrative Notes: (U) Reference submitted electronically by SSAI I dated 10/9/2013. Reference accidental b6 discharge report by SSAI Ion 12/20/2013. b7C Details: On 1/16/2014, the SIRG reviewed an accidental discharge that occurred on 9/26/2013, involving Special Agent Denver b6 Field Office. Prior to the incident, SAI was instructed to turn - b7C in his personally owned Glock 27 pistol to the Principal Firearms InStruCtor (PFI), to be sent for service at Quantico, Virginia. SA arrived at the range in preparation for firearms training and to turn in his Glock 27. Prior to giving his weapon to the~PFI, removed the weapon from his gun safe located behind the rear passenger seat of his vehicle. SA attempted to clear the weapon, while Title: (U) Acc den Re: simultaneouslv pulling the inadvertently pulled the trigger and discharged one round. SIRS Observations UNCLASSIFIED releasing the magazine. SA '1 On 1/16/2014, the SIRG reviewed the Agent?involved shooting incident with the intent to 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force._ The SIRG determined this incident was not a deadly force issues- 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an Operational standpoint.. The SIRG made no recommendations or observations concerning the operational techniques used by SA shooting incident. 5 during this 3. Provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues. made the fqllowing observations requesting additional traini??gl.J Observation 1: SA an accidental discharge while attempting to clear his weapon. attempted to clear his weapon, he Analysis 1: As SA simultaneously pulled the slide to the rear and released the magazine, then pulled the trigger which fired a round into the trunk of his FBI vehicle. Recommendation 1: firearms training. SAC, Denver will ensure remedial Observation 2: SA did not secure the scene of the accidental discharge. Analysis 2: Af firearms training, the accidental discharge, SA completed then drove to his residence. Once home, UNCLASSIFIED b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Accidental Discharge Denver Field Office Re: 02/18/2014 discovered damage to his FBI vehicle made by the round. SA then drove back to the range and contacted his supervisor. Recommendation 2: SAC, Denver will ensure his personnel are familiar with the protocols of securing a shooting incident scene. Observation 3: to notify Denver Management of the accidental discharge in a timely manner. Analysis S: After the accidental discharge, firearms training and failed to notify his Supervisor, or notify the PFI who was at the scene. SA drove to his residence. Once home, damage to his FBI vehicle made by the round. SA then drove back to the range and contacted his supervisor. Recommendation 3: SAC, Denver will ensure his personnel report shooting incidents to Denver Management in a timely manner. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. This matter is being referred to the Internal Investigations Section (IIS), Inspection Division (INSD) for potential administrative action. The SIRG was chaired by non?voting member Deputy Assistant Director Mark Alan Morgan, INSD. The following voring members were in attendance: Chief Inspector Robert J. Shields, Office of Inspections (OI) Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice Assistant Section Chief Criminal Investigative Division; ASC Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Supervisory Special Agent(SSA) IInvestigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; Squad Washington Field Office; SSA Practical Applications Unit, Training Division SSA I Special Weapons (SWAT) Operations Unit, SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA Evidence Response Team (ERT), Defense Systems UNCLASSIFIED b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Accidental Discharge Denver Field Office Re: 297K-HQ-A3266118, 02/18f201? Unit, TD. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: b6 Office of the Inspector Generalr Inspecror4 b7c I or, men; Team Leaders OI, sszi IERT, Special Assistant, or, men; Unit Chief IInspection Analysis Unit, men,- UCI and Management Program (MEAN and Inspection Management Unit, INSD. Procedures for Responding to the Observations SAC, DN is responsible for ensuring each Inspection Instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office. The Inspector?in?Charge (IIC) will review the field office?s response to determine if the Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further .action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plane to implement. SAC, DN, is required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each Instruction/Recommendation. Follow up EC responses must be directed to Unit Chiefl Inspection Management Unit (IMU), INSD. Once he the EC is serialized, please e?mail the Sentinel link to MPA b7C UNCLASSIFIED r??.0maeaa?aamp my a- . 5-8-10) 9! rug-mm 11m.- 17:? UNCLASSIFIED r? sea ?mm 371w- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic communication Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT OKLAHOMA CITY Date: 07/28/2013 DIVISION 01/10/2013 From: INSPECTION UNIT Contact: b6 . b7C Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR Nancy McNamara. Drafted By: b6 b7C Case (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 01/10/2013, involving Special Agent of the Oklahoma City Division. During the b6 Special Weapons and (SWAT) firearms training, b7C fired one round from his Bureau?issued Rock River LAR15, .223 caliber carbine, striking SAI Iin the upper thigh. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SA 5 a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. One Observation with an accompanying Instruction was adopted by INSD for the Oklahoma City Division. Administrative Notes: (U) Reference Electronic Comm. - Supervisory Special Agents (SSAs) land be dated 02/05/2013. b7C Details This Communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. . Details of the Shooting Incident Oklahoma City SWAT Team Leader SA scheduled SWAT be training for 01/10/2013. The.training included instruction and b7c training regarding the use of flash bang devices and conducting close UNCLAS SIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT OKLAHOMA CITY DIVISION 01/10/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271801-D, 07/28/2013 quarters battle (CQB). On 01/10/2013, SWAT Team members met in the training room in the Oklahoma City Division, where a presentation on the use and deployment of flash bangs. At approximately 10:00 a.m.r the team departed for the Edmond (Oklahoma) Police Department (EPD) firearms range. Participants were aware the training would include live flash bangs and live fire CQB exercises. SA conducted demonstrations of the proper handling and deployment of flash bangs in the open range area. Several of the operators with less experience were instructed and allowed to throw live flash bangs. EPD SergeantI Iprovided a briefing on use of the shoot house. The interior shoot house rooms were shown to team members, and instruction about which walls should not be shot was provided. It was also noted shots above a specified height should not be made due to the trajectory of the bullet and the height of the earth berm which acts as the backstop for rounds fired. An examination of the EPD shoot house showed it to be a rectangular fully covered single story structure with a metal roof. The outside dimensions of the shoot house were 60 ft. by 36 ft. The structure had telephone type poles as primary supports. Interior walls were constructed using panels of approximately one quarter inch plywood. The exterior walls of the house were made of fiberboard and 2x45. The height of the roof, at its peak was approximately 20 ft., with a gap at the top to allow outside light into the house. In the scenario involving this shooting, the house was configured with 16 rooms. Some interior walls of the shoot house had the ability to be moved, reconfiguring the interior layout of the facility. Some walls had doorway gaps in them for ?room entry? abilities. 34 Iwas responsible for running the training exercises. SM was in charge of the entry team and directing tactical responses to the situations constructed by Both SA and SA noted exercises would be room entry and clearing. SA would make the determination as to the type of entry to be conducted and direct team responses both outside and inside UNCLASSIFIED 2 b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT OKLAHOMA CITY DIVISION 01/10/2013 Re: 297-HQ-A1271801-D, 07/28/2013 the shoot house. set up and designate which rooms were b6 not part of the exercise. The team would enter the shoot house without b7c being supplied a blue print of the current layout or configuration of rooms within the house. There were instances where breaching was a component of the exercise as well as the use of flash bangs. There were five to seven specific scenarios made in the house with each using all eleven operators. All briefings were conducted orally prior to entry. During the various exercises in the shoot house, there was a limited placement of targets within each scenario. Protocol for entries was described as standard operating procedures, including the weapon (shoulder weapon for these scenarios) having the safety on and the operator?s finger off the trigger and outside the trigger guard. It also involved muzzle control. Once a target was identified, the weapon was brought on target, the safety disengaged, and_shot(s) fired into the target. Once this was completed, the weapon was returned to safe and the finger placed outside the trigger guard. During an earlier exercise, a question of not shooting a explained to the operators that all b6 b7C target was mentioned. SA targets were to be considered threats which should be engaged. During the final exercise, team members at the front of the stack entered and secured room A. Members moved up to secured areas to=stage for their next assignment on a clearing team. Room was cleared and secured. SAI Icalled for the clearing of rooms and G. SA Ideployed a flash bang in room E. SAI I entered room and immediately engaged a target with two shots. SAI Iturned to the right, cleared the corner and moved to that corner to complete securing the room. SAI Ientered and secured the left side of the room. SAI Entered and filled the middle of the room. behind, but moving simultaneously to this entry, a group of three operators was moving to lentered the room and Ientered and moved to the right to Ientered to secure the enter and secure room G. secured the left side. SAI secure the corner and SA middle of the room. Upon checking the right corner, SA UNCLASSIFIED 3 Title: UNCLASSIFIED (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT OKLAHOMA CITY DIVISION 01/10/2013 Re: 07/28/2013 observed a target stand with a target attached. The target was not a target but rather a character target depicting a man holding a handgun. the safety from his weapon} fired one shot at the target, then re-engaged the safety, and moved to complete the securing of Room G. remained in room E, stated that something hit him. 'mmediately began applying first aid. SA requested a helicopter to transport SA A ?Code real world emergency was called out. began examining SAI las to determine what happened. While waiting or :he arrival of a medic, 8A4 and SA: called 911 and Edmond Police Department personnel responded to the shoot house as well as emergency personnel from the Edmond Fire Department. SA was stabilized and transported to the Oklahoma University Trauma Center. According to believed the target he saw upon entering the room was an imminent threat. He also advised he did not recall any specification or demonstration during the day advising of any specific target being used for the training exercises. SA advised he was solely responsible for setting up each scenario as well as any target involved in the exercises. After the shootin incident, SA what happened. SAI Ipointed to a target stand with a paper asked SA character target attached. SAI Ftated he had not previously seen the target or target stand and immediately realized he had overlooked the two items during his walk through of the shoot house prior to the CQB exercise. On 05/23/2013, the SIRG met to discuss the above?captioned shooting incident; Acting Assistant Director Robert J. Shields, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Acting Chief Ins ector Howard S. Marshall, Office of Inspections (OI), Attorney, Criminal Division, United States Department of Justice Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights UNCLASSIFIED b7C UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT OKLAHOMA CITY DIVISION 01/10/2013 Re: 07/28/2013 Division, Section Chief (SC) SC Gregory D. Cox, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Special Agent b5 Squad Washington Field Office; I Practical b7c Applications Unit, Training Division 58] Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division; SSA Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group SSA Firearms Training Unit, and SSAI Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors or, Team Leaders I I IOI, SSA Defensive Systems Unit, IFirearms Training Unit, SSAI Operations and Training Unit, SSAI IResource Planning Office, Director?s Office; SSAI ISWAT Operations Unit, Safety and Occupational Health Manager Occupational Safety and Environmental Programs Unit, Facilities and Logistics Services Division; Management and Program IInspection Analysis Unit, and Management and Program Iandl Inspection Management Unit, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions (if any); (2) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (3) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed nedessary. ~This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against a result of his b6 involvement in this serious accident. b7C INSD adopted the following Observation and Instruction: UNCLASSIFIED 5 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT OKLAHOMA CITY DIVISION 01/10/2013 Re: 07/28/2013 Inspector's Observation: Observation: Deficiencies were noted in the adherence to training protocols for live?fire, close quarters combat, shoot house exercises. b6 b7C Analysis: Interview of Oklahoma City SWAT TL who was responsible for running the training exercise at the Edmond PD shoot house, indicated up the training scenarios, including the placement of targets in the respective rooms of the shoot house. Following the training accident, he overlooked a character paper target when he conducted a walk-through of the shoot house rooms prior to the CQB exercise. iThe overlooked target was . engaged by SA during the exercise, leading .to the gunshot Instruction: SAC, Oklahoma City will ensure adherence to live?fire shoot house training protocols. PROCEDURES FOR RESPONDING TO THE The Inspection Division (INSD), Inspection Management Unit (IMU) is responsible for ensuring that each Inspection Instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. IMU maintains an Instructions/Recommendations database and provides the INSD Assistant Director (AD) a quarterly report reflecting all outstanding Instructions/Recommendations. The inspection process is not complete until all Instructions/Recommendations have been satisfactorily resolved. IMU will provide field office responses to the Inspector?in?Charge (IIC), who will determine if the Instruction has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution will be based upon specific actions taken rather than a recitation of what actions the division has under consideration or plans to take in the future. If the IIC determines an Instruction/Recommendation has not been resolved, an EC UNCLASSIFIED 6 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT OKLAHOMA CITY DIVISION 01/10/2013 Re: 07/28/2013 will be forwarded requesting further action or clarification. Upon iresolution, all Instructions/Recommendations will be appropriately noted in.the database. SAC, Oklahoma City is required to provide a detailed response addressing the Instruction in this EC, page 6, including corrective actions taken and/or intended actions with time frames for completion. Each Observation which results in an Instruction/ Recommendation must be responded to in a one?page, stand alone response. The Observation and related Instruction is to be recited verbatim from the inspection EC, followed by the division's detailed response (it is not necessary to repeat the analysis section of the Observation in the response). If supporting documentation is available, it should be enclosed with each response. ?All initial and follow-up responses must be sent to the IMU on plain bond paper as enclosures to a transmittal EC, directed to Unit Chie? IInspection Division, Inspection Management Unit, Room b6 I addition, after the EC is serialized with the attached responses, please e?mail the Sentinel link to MPAI 00 UNCLASSIFIED 7 A r. FD-I 057 (Rev. 5-8-l0) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic Communication Title; (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT RICHMOND DIVISION Date; 07/11/2013 02/14/2013 To: DA-INSPECTION From: INSPECTION DA-INSPECTION MANAGEMENT UNIT Contact: b5 b7C Approved By: SHIELDS ROBERT JR 'Nancy McNamara Drafted By: I b6 b7C Case ID 1U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRE) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 02/14/2013, involving Supervisory Special Agent of the Richmond Division. After b5 seeing a vehicle strike a deer, SSAI Ifired one round from her b7c Bureau?issued Glock Model 22, .40 ca 1 er pistol, killing the severely injured'?nimal. SIRG members unanimously recommended that no administrative action be taken against SSA as a result Of her involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative Notes: (U) Reference Electronic Communications (ECs) of Special Agent and dated - b6 02/19/2013 and 03/04/2013, respectively. b7c Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG Nith reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 02/14/2013, at approximately as b5 was riding in a vehicle driven 5; another individual, she b7C UNCLASSIEIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT RICHMOND DIVISION 02/14/2013 Re: 07/11/2013 observed a small truck strike a deer. The unknown male driver (later identified asl I of the truck, as well as the b6 driver of the vehicle in which 'was riding, stopped. SSA b7c I kxited her vehicle as exited his truck. assistedl lby briefly stopping oncoming traffic while he pulled the injured deer to the right side shoulder of the road. After the deer was moved to the shoulder of the road, b5 called the police to report the incident. He advised SS that b7c the police advised it was going to be a while before a marked unit would respond to the scene. the deer thrashing about on the side of the road and became concerned that the deer was going to move back into oncoming traffic or cause an accident as a result of the distraction to drivers caused by the deer?s actions. her concern and she had a :30 concealed weapon and would shoot the deer. After ensuring there was no oncoming traffic or bystanders who would be at risk, SStood above the deer and fired one round into the back of the deer?s head. would wait for the police to arrive be so he could report the damage to his vehicle. After reSponding to the b7c scene, the police officer advised that a game warden would be contacted to retrieve the dead deer. b6 the Richmond Division Principal Firearms Instructor of the incident the next afternoon. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and UNCLASSIFIED 2 UNCLASSIFIED Title; (U) SHOOTING INCIDENT RICHMOND DIVISION 02/14/2013 Re: 07/11/2013 (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously opined that no action should be taken against SSA as a result of her involvement in this shooting incident. #07 UNCLASSIFIED 3 b6 b7C b7C - ur?? - 1' b6 o-u 011179.11 Ed to rev 16": cnmmunicatlodmin;s trat V5: Notes This ccmmunn. Sail on summarizes the nspeczio: naatio 1: omme and recomm 4-. commum. CE- - -. rs INCIDE *m 1 r. a. u?I-d' b7C b6 Nancy cNama in- ROB Alan M0 GaContac 5fur? a {11' . 21:31: b7C b6 - I run? . .- emit: a an; cw mvagwem?mw ammunica?mm . .. $223.35?rs?r vb;- a - .. .- u-5511515 . suits . managi 1 astermined .. E. -. .. D"ov;aa Fly-.- recommend 1Evaluate rov; oviae I'gf'41- n- ?34.34: urns ?a A r- . .- L. nup_a . appl "at' A-I. lit-DireCtO :3 mu . ance 2.33th1airlewea .. .. 1I.- -..- Qeaa aElOnS 3T 17 1'1 '6 rnl? w' u) m- i 9 recommendations concerning a accions .. valua ommenaat;on .. .. 1.- I?up. above a respond men: I am 0: SA aininc obs v.1. tiv _u-:a:ive i ng pa obs o? ive analy an -S a dug? u- p. - s;s, ?v and/3.0? In 0.1.12:an oneratl onetamer: sazety i 3?animou - .observations UNC I. .4- Lspeczion Managemen and Ea. r. 1.. .. I agem a n: .r .L NEDurn?xv?..- balm w-1.. I'd. -. - -1 soy-I'u-x' . 1'1 1 "Yin?'lu bu? a? LA. 0 Team vn?Aui .- 'rreaaersl 'swine .- a i Resoonse Team . J. a 17' .. u? Pp?. -v'bJomun, land b6 b7C - dim-4.. -Eu . OEEIGIAL Hague-so I m?mwldutu nuacqutn?nx. 129-1057 Rev. 5-8-10 - . a. UNCLASSIFIED id's: nits-11;? maid FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Electronic Communication Title: (U) Shooting Incident Report Date: 03/26/2014 From: INS PECT ION Contact: b6 1370 Approved By: MARSHALL HOWARD 306 Mark Alan Morgan b7C Nancy McNamara Drafted By: b6 1370 Case ID (U) Animal Shooting Synopsis: (U) This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG on 02/21/2014. Reference: Serial 9 Admin'st t' Notes: (U) Reference Animal Shooting report by SA I dated 11/18/2013. b6 b7C Details: On 02/21/2014, the SIRG reviewed an animal shooting which occurred on 10/24/2013, involving SA IMilwaukee Field Office. SA be driving in his Bureau vehicle from Wausau, Wisconsin to b7c the Madison, Wisconsin RA. While traveling southbound on Interstate 39, an injured deer on the shoulder of the roadway. The deer appeared to have been struck by a vehicle and posed a risk to oncoming traffic. Believing the injured deer could cause an accident, his emergency lights, pulled to the side of the road, approached the injured deer on foot, and fired four UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident Report Re: 03/26/2014 rounds after ensuring no other traffic was present. The initial four rounds did not kill the deer. SAI ?fired an additional round b6 into the deer's neck killing the deer. b7c SIRG Observations on 02/21/2014, the SIRG reviewed the Agent?involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the application of deadly force by 10/24/2013 was in compliance with the Department of Justice's Deadly Force Policy. 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint. The SIRG made no recommendations or observations concerning the operational techniques used by SA during the shooting b5 b7C incident. 3. Provide recommendations concerning training and safety issues. The SIRG made no recommendations or observations concerning training or safety issues. 4. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG recommended no administrative action be taken against SA as a result of his involvement in this shooting b6 b7C incident. Deputy Assistant Director (DAD) Mark Alan Morgan, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector Robert J. Shields, Office of Inspections (OI), Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, United States b5 Department of Justice Special Legal Counsel, b7C Civil Rights Division, Acting Section Chiefl I Criminal Investigative Division; Section Chief (SC) Roger Coe, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; SSAI Squad UNCLASSIFIED 2 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Shooting Incident Report Re: 03/26/2014 b6 Washington Field Office; SSA I, Practical b7C Applications Unit (PAU), Training Division SSA nvestigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA Evidence Response Team (ERT), Laboratory Division 354 lFirearms Training Unit, SSA Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group and 834 befensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: I I Office of pector General, Insuector Howard S. Marshall, IOI, Team Leadersl and OI, SSAI IERT, Unit Chief (UC) DAD Joshua Skule, Counterterrorism Division; SSAI Office of Public Affairs; SC Jay Tabb, Assistant Director Michael Prout and DAD Blair Deem,OI, United States Marshal Service; Special Assistant, OI, SC Tracy A. Paige, OI, Ud and Management Pro ram and Inspection Management Unit, INSD. Procedures for Responding to the Observations There were no Inspection Instructions or Recommendations. 90* UNCLASSIFIED 3 umlms rumng We? haw.- bcel RUM .I MM FBI n'l-rnka FIB-1057 (Rev. 5-3-10) UNCLAS FOUO Eleolronlo Communication Osagee?eman] Title: Rock Agent-involved Date: 04/10/2014 Shooting 11/18/2013 b6 b7C CC: From: INSPECTION b5 b7C Contact: I I Approved_By: b5 b7C Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara ,Drafted By: b6 b7C Case ID (U) Animal Shooting Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on 02/21/2014. Enclosure(s): Enclosed are the following items: 1. INSD Shooting Incident Report, dated 12/24/2013 Details: On 02/21/2014, the SIRG convened to review a shooting incident which occurred on 11/18/2013, involving Jackson Field Office (JN) Special Agent I b6 b7C On 11/18/2013, SWAT, discharged seven rounds from his FBIvissued Colt at a pit bull breed dog which was attacking SAI IJN SWAT, during an arrest operation in - b6 support of the Little Rock Field Office (LR). The JN SWAT team was b7c Title: Little Rock Agent-involved Shooting 11/18/2013 Re: 04/10/2014 participating in a multiple subject LR arrest operation and was assigned to affect the arrest of subjectsl land Upon arrival atl lthe residence of lSAl land lmoved to their assigned position near the corner of the residence. As entered the yard he saw a pit bull breed dog aggressively advancing towards him. The dog suddenly stopped as it was attached to a restraint. the dog?s presence and they continued to move towards their assigned position. lwhile focused on covering Agents assigned to breach the door, heard lscream. turned to see the dog biting lon the upper right rear thigh. the dog's restraint had become wrapped around SA legs. Recognizing the danger to SA lfired a total of seven rounds at the dog, eliminating the threat to land SIRG Observations On 02/14/2012, the SIRG reviewed the Agent?involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the application of deadly force by 11/22/2013 was in compliance with the Department of Justice?s Deadly Force Policy. 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective action from an operational standpoint. The SIRG made no recommendations or observations concerning the operational techniques used by during this shooting incident. 7 3. Provide recommendations concerning training, procedural, and/or safety issues. The SIRG made the following recommendation to Little Rock regarding its post-incident response b7C Title: Little Rock Agent-involved Shooting 11/18/2013 Re: 04/10/2014 the animal shooting: Observation 1: The scene of the Agent?involved shooting was not secured and subsequently processed by ERT. Analysis 1: The Inspection Division?s Shooting Incident Guide delineates field office response to Agent?involved shooting incidents (AIS). Per the Shooting Incident Guide, Section E, Field Office Response, the SAC, in the event of an AIS, is responsible for identifying and dispatching an FBI On?Scene Commander (OSC) and the Chief Division Counsel (CDC) or Assistant Chief Division to the scene CDCs are trained to advise Agents of the shooting incident review process and to assist in seeking emergency legal interim legal representation, as appropriate. The SAC should also deploy the Evidence Response Team (ERT) and any additional supporting personnel to the scene as appropriate. ?Minimally, ensure there is FBI ERT involvement at every shooting scene, to include a strong preference the FBI to have the lead responsibility in shootings involving only RBI Agents.? Little Rock did not deploy ERT to process the scene of the animal shooting. There were no photographs, video, or sketches made of the scene at the time of the shooting. Recommendation 1: SAC, Little Rock should ensure Agent?involved shooting scenes are processed by an FBI Evidence Response Team where possible. 4. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG recommended no administrative action be taken against a result of his involvement in this shooting b6 incident. b7C Deputy Assistant Director (DAD) Mark Alan Morgan, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector Robert J. Shields, Office of Inspections (OI), Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, b6 United States Department of Justice I [Special b7c 3 Title: Little Rock Agent-involved Shooting 11/18/2013 Re:r 04/10/2014 Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Acting Section Chief Steven Burdelski, Criminal Investigative Division; Section Chief (SC) Roger Coe, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; SSA ISquad Washington Field Office; b6 I Practical Applications Unit (PAU), b7c Training Division SSAI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI IEvidence Response Team (ERT), Laboratory Division SSA Firearms Training Unit, SSAI ISpecial Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group and SSAI IDefensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: I Office of InSpector General, Inspectors IOI, Team Leadersl and IOI, SSA ERT, Unit Chief IPAU, DAD Joshua Skule, Counterterrorism Division; SSAI IOffice of Public Affairs; SC Jay Tabb, Assistant Director Michael Prout and DAD Blair Deem,OI, United States Marshal Service; I I Special Assistant, OI, SC Tracy A. Paige, OI, UCI I and Management Program I andl IInspection Management Unit, INSD. Procedures for Responding to the Instruction SAC, Little Rock Division, is responsible for ensuring each Inspection Instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office. The Inspector?in?Charge (IIC) will review the field office?s response to determine if the Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. A 4 Title: Little Rock Agent?involved Shooting 11/18/2013 Re: 04/10/2014 SAC, Little Rock Division, is required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each Instruction/Recommendation. Follow? up EC responses must be directed to Unit ChiefI Inspection Management Unit b6 (IMU), INSD. Once the EC is serialized, please e?mail the Sentinel b7C link to 5 FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION . ElectI-onic Communication Title: Dallas Agent?involved Shooting Date: 03/26/2014 11/22/2013 CC: From: INSPECTION DA-TDY Contact: I I Approved By: Mark Alan Morgan Nancy McNamara Drafted By: Case ID (U) Animal Shooting Synopsis: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis,.comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIBG meeting held on 02/21/2014. Administrative Notes: This communication summarizes the Inspection Division?s (INSD) Shooting Incident Report, dated 01/08/2014, prepared by Dallas Field Office Supervisory Special Agent Enclosure(s): Enclosed are the folloWing items: 1. Shooting Report dated 01/08/2014 Details: On 02/21/2014, the SIRG convened to review a shooting incident Which occurred on 11/22/2013, involving Dallas Field Office (DL) Special Agent 6:00 PM, SA On 11/22/2013, at approximately returned to his residence following work and walked 136 1378 . b7C Jul-cu, I a. Title: Dallas Agent~involved Shooting 11/22/2013 Re: 297L-HQ-A3696065, 03/26/2014 to retrieve his mail at the neighborhood community mailbox. While returning to his residence, an American Bulldog appeared at :Sc side. The dog growled and attempted to bite efforts to separate himself, the dog appeared to be preparing to attack. SA two rounds from his personally owned Glock 27 handgun, striking the dog twice. The dog was later euthanized by the owners. The owners stated the dog had escaped from its yard and later described the dog as territorial. SIRG Observations On 02/21/2014, the SIRG reviewed the Agent~involved-shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG unanimously determined the'application of deadly force by 11/22/2013 was in compliance with the Department of Justice?s Deadly b6 b7C Force Policy. 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, I observations, and recommendations for corrective action from an operational standpoint. The SIRG made no recommendations or observations concerning the operational techniques used by b7c during this shooting incident. 3. Provide recommendations concerning training and or/safety issues. The SIRG made the following obserVations regarding post?shooting incident reSponse protocols: Observation 1: Dallas dispatched no investigative personnel to the scene of the November 22, 2013 animal shooting involving - . be b7C Analysis 1: The Inspection Division?s Shooting Incident Guide delineates field office response to Agent?involved shooting incidents (AIS). Per the Shooting Incident Guide, Section E, Field Office Response, the SAC, in the event of an AIS, is responsible 2 vA-?vd-u-ng?n. gnu?an I .- v9.- Title: Dallas Agent-involved Shooting 11/22/2013 Re: 03/26/2014 for identifying and dispatching an FBI On?Scene Commander (OSC) and the Chief Division Counsel (CDC) or Assistant Chief Division to the scene CDCs are trained to advise Agents of the shooting incident review process and to assist in seeking emergency legal interim legal representation, as appropriate. The SAC should also deploy the Evidence Response Team (ERT) and any additional supporting personnel to the scene as appropriate. ?Minimally, ensure there is FBI ERT involvement at every shooting scene, to include a strong preference for the FBI to have the lead responsibility in shootings involving only FBI Agents.? Per the Shooting Incident Guide, Section D, Field Office Response, the OSC is responsible for identifying himself/herself as the senior FBI official on scene as well as requesting additional resources as needed. The OSC shall also preserve the incident scene in its entirety to the extent possible, and ensure discussions with the Agent Shooter are limited to his or her welfare, whether or not the sCene is secure, and the status of all subjects. While there is a distinction between the level of response logically sufficient for an off?duty, Agent?involved animal shooting, in which no injuries were incurred versus an operational Agent?involved shooting, there must be an appropriate level of response by the FBI to any Agent?involved shooting. At a minimum, a reasonable interpretation of the Shooting Incident Guide would have called for an SSA, or an SAC, Dallas designee, to respond to the scene of the incident, in order to ensure investigative requirements were addressed. Further, a Dallas field office representative, other than the Agent involved in the shooting, should be dispatched to ensure assistance and'support is made available to the involved Agent. Instruction 1: SAC, Dallas will ensure appropriate investigative personnel respond to the scene of all Agent involved shooting incidents. Observation 2: Dallas did not collect the Glock 27 3 may, I vv'v Title: Dallas Agent~involved Shooting 11/22/2013 Re: 03/26/2014 handgun, ammunition, and magazines used in the shooting incident until November 25, 2013. Analysis 2: The Inspection Division?s Shooting Incident Guide delineates field office response to AIS. Per the Shooting Incident Guide, Section - E, Field Office Response, the SAC, in the event of an AIS, will ?Make provisions for the collection of weapons, magazines, and ammunition from involved Agents, and the issuance of replacement weapons and ammunition.? b6 SA was involved in an Agent?involved shooting at approximately 6:00 PM on Friday, 11/22/2013. No Dallas Field Office personnel responded to the Scene. The Glock 27 handgun, ammunition, and magazine were not collected by Dallas Field Office personnel until Monday, November 25, 2013. Appropriate response by Dallas Field Office personnel would have ensured timely collection of the weapon, ammunition, and magazine used in the shooting incident. Instruction 2: SAC, Dallas will ensure provisions are in place for the prompt collection of weapons and ammunition by FBI personnel from Agents in all Agent involved shooting incidents. 4. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG recommended no administrative action be taken against a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director (DAD) Mark Alan Morgan, INSD, chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector Robert J. Shields, Office of Inspections (OI), Attorney, Criminal b6 Division, United States Department of Justice I I b7c Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Acting Section Chiefl ICriminal Investigative Division; Section Chief (SC) Roger Coe, Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; SSAI Squad Washington Field Office; 4 unlit-0" 4- Title: Dallas Agent?involved Shooting 11/22/2013 Re: 03/26/2014 b6 ssal I Practical Applications Unit (PAU), b7c Training Division SSAI Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; I IEvidence Response Team (ERT), Laboratory Division ssal IFirearms Training Unit, I ISpecial Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group and SSAI Defensive Systems Unit, TD. The following non-voting members were also in attendance: IOffice of Inspector General,USDOJ; Inspectorsl IOI, Team LeadersI andI IOI, SSAI IERT, Unit Chief IPAU, DAD Joshua Skule, Counterterrorism Division; SSAI Office of Public Affairs; SC Jay Tabb, Assistant Director Michael Front and DAD Blair Deem,OI, United States Marshal Service; Loyda Santiago, Special Assistant, OI, SC Tracy A. Paige, OI, and Management Program I and Inspection Management Unit, INSD. Procedures for Responding to the Instruction SAC, Dallas Division, is responsible for ensuring each Inspection Instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspectiOn process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office. The Inspector?in~Charge (IIC) will review the field office?s response to determine if the Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. SAC, Dallas Division, is required to provide a written response, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each Instruction/Recommendation. Follow?up EC responses must be directed to 5 iitle: 4-5114 1 I Dallas Agent?insolved Shooting 11/22/2013 Re: 03/26/2014 Unit Chiefl IInspection Management Unit (IMU), INSD. Once the EC is serialized, please e?mail the Sentinel link to #6 6 b6 b7C a .9: van-Mr?: mu: hr.- ?I.th a mu?: EH maxim mks. FD-1057 (Rev. 5-340) UNCLASSIFIED Electronic -COmmunication Title: (U) Accidental Discharge Los Angeles Field Date: 02/18/2014 Office From: INSPECTION DA-TDY b6 t: SA on ac b7C Approved By: b5 SHIELDS ROBERT JR b7C Mark Alan Morgan- Nancy McNamara Drafted By: SAI I b6 b7C Case ID (U) SHOOTING INCIDENTS Synopsis: (U) This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with respect to the captioned shooting following the SIRG meeting held on 1/16/2014. Reference: Serial 184 Administrative Notes: (U) Reference submitted electronically by SSAI dated 12/10/2013. Reference accidental b6 discharge report by SSA Ion 1/8/2014. b7C Details: On 1/16/2014, the SIRG reviewed an accidental discharge that occurred on 12/9/2013, involving Special Los Angeles Field b6 Office. In preparation for an operation the next day, b7C conducting a safety check of his MP5 while at his residence. After SA determined the weapon was safe and empty, he inserted a loaded magazine in the weapon and move the slide forward. The slide moved forward slowly and appeared to malfunction. the magazine, pulled the slide back, but failed to eject the round from the chamber. the slide several time but did not eject the UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Accidental Discharge Los Angeles Field Office Re: 02/18/2014 round. the weapon at his mattress and pulled the trigger three times and did not hear a click. the trigger a fourth time and fired one round into his mattress. SIRG Observations On 1/16/2014, the SIRG reviewed the Agent?involved shooting incident with the intent to: 1. Evaluate the application of deadly force. The SIRG determined this incident was not a deadly force issue. 2. Provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, obServations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint. The SIRG made no recommendations or observations concerning the operational techniques used by this shooting incident. 3. Provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues. The SIRG made the following observations requesting additional training. Observation 1: an accidental discharge while conducting a safety check on his MP5 weapon. Analysis 1: During a safety check, to eject a round from his MP5 after several attempts. the weapon three times by pulling the trigger with no results, yet on the fourth attempt, the weapon fired one round. Recommendation 1: ADIC, Los Angeles will ensure remedial firearms training. Observation 2: ADIC, Los Angeles failed to notify Inspection Division UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Accidental Discharge Los Angeles Field Office Re: 02/18/2014 in a timely manner. Analysis 2: After the accidental discharge, his b6 Supervisor, responded to the scene. An immediate b7c report was not made to the Inspection Division. Recommendation 2: ADIC, Los Angeles will ensure his personnel report shooting incidents to the Inspection Division in a timely manner. 4. Provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. This matter is being referred to the Internal Investigations Section (IIS), Inspection Division (INSD) for potential administrative action. The SIRG was chaired by non?voting member Deputy Assistant Director Mark Alan Morgan, INSD. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector Robert J. Shields, Office of InSpections (OI) Attorney, Criminal Division, United States b6 Department of Justice Assistant Section Chief b7C Criminal Investigative Division; ASCI Global Section, Counterintelligence Division; Supervisory Special IInvestigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI Squad Washington Field Office; SSAI IPractical Applications Unit, Training Division SSAI I Special Weapons (SWAT) Operations Unit, SSAI IFirearms Training Unit, SSAI Evidence Response Team (ERT), Laboratory Division and SSA IDefense Systems Unit, TD. The following non-voting members were also in attendancei IOffice of the Inspector General, Inspectors oI, Team Leadersl IOI, SSAI ERT, Special Assistant, OI, Unit Chief (UC) IInspection Analysis Unit, UNCLASSIFIED 3 UNCLASSIFIED Title: (U) Accidental Discharge Los Angeles Field Office Re: 02/18/2014 UCI and Management Program I andl I Inspection Management Unit, INSD. Procedures for Responding to the Observations ADIC, LA, is responsible for ensuring each Inspection Instruction/Recommendation is satisfactorily resolved. The inspection process is not complete until the Instruction/Recommendation is addressed by the field office- The Inspector-in?Charge (IIC) will review the field officefs response to determine if the Instruction/Recommendation has been resolved or requires further action. Resolution is based upon specific actions taken and not a recitation of the actions the division has under consideration or plans to implement. ADIC, LA, is required to provide a written reSponse, via EC, detailing the actions taken by the field office to resolve each Instruction/Recommendation. Follow up EC responses must be directed to Unit Chiefl I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), INSD. Once the EC is serialized, please e?mail the Sentinel link to ?99 UNCLASSIFIED 4 b6 b7C b6 b7C (Rev. 05-01-2008) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE I Date: 07/19/2012 To: Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett From: Inspection Office of Insnections Contact: I IExtension 1 Approved By: Bennett Keith Nelson Cory Drafted By: :llh Case ID b6 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT b7c MILWAUKEE DIVISION 02/03/2011 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting ircident that occurred on 02/03/2011, involving Special Agent (SA) Iof the_Mi1waukee Division. While conducting a vehicle stop, SB fired one round from his BureauHissued Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol, striking the non-complaint subject in the right thumb. SIRG members unanimousl recommended that no administrative action be taken against SA as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference report of former Inspector April D. Brooks, dated 07/18/2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 02/03/2011, at 8:39 SA telephonically requested the assistance of SAI Iwith the and eventual arrest of I b6 ?he subject of an arrest warrant for a state drug b7C offense. SA, met with Milwaukee Police Department (MPD) Task Force Officer Iwho UNCLASSIFIED To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/19/2012 were all members of the High Intensity Drug Traff?cking Area/Drug Task Force (HIDTA). The Agents and TFO planned to conduct a "traffic stop" to arrestI Although no written Operations Plan existed, the participants decided TFO would initiate the stop of the subject's vehicle, and would "box in" the vehicle from the front to prevent the subject's escape. At approximatel I on 02/03/2011, SAs along with TFO itiated a surveillance of at a residence in Wisconsin. At approximately 12:00 p.m. SA observed the 'subject esit his residence and enter a green minivan. As the three law enforcement vehicles followed the subject, TFO radioed the Agents that he over toward the right side floor board of his vehicle causing SA to believe he was hiding drugs or reaching for a weapon. TFOI activated his emergency lights and Fm iately puiled over to the right side of the street. pulled withf imately eight feet behind minivan and SA [vehicle was approximately eight feet behind SAI Ipulled in front of the subject vehicle to prevent his escape, quickly exited, and walked toward b6 TFO his vehicle and tiff:f]position lo?C near the rear left corner of his vehicle. As SA walked- toward the front of the subject vehicle with his weapon drawn, he shouted "Police, off the vehicle, hands, hands.? TFO I Iordered to exit his vehicle several times; however.l Irefused to comp FO advised he was under SA heard TFO shouting commands for to exit the vehicle, ar subject reply, "No I'm not gOing to get out,? and saw I rolling up his window. abruptly shifted his vehicle into reverse, shifted into drive, and aggressively proceeded forwa rd SA As the subject vehicle approached closer, SA braced himself against the hood with his left hand as the front ri ht bumper hit his right shin and spun him. planted his feet and fired one round which penetrated the glass of the front passenger side window. fled the scene. Law enforcement personnel briefly pursued however, lost sight of him in traffic. The pursuit was discontinued and the three 'aw enfOrcement officers returned to secure the scene. SAI land TFOI notified their FBI and HIDTA supervisors of the shooting incident by cell phone. UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/19/2012 Within hours, was arrested by an FBI Agent and MPD officers assi ned to the HIDTA Task Force. Investi ators' determined round thumb. On 04/20/2011, IMilwaukee County District AttOrney, opinec "responded to a lethal threat with an appropriate and justifiable use of force, and that the use of force was privileged as self defense and defense of others." On I United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, advised the facts do not warrant a federal investigation as a potential willful use of unreasonable deadly force. . On 05/22/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above~ captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was.a b6 non?voting member. The following voting members were in b7C attendance: I I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, rTrial Attorney, Criminal Division, Section Chief Violent Criminal Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC) I Practical Applications Unit (PAU), Training Division (TD): UC I Firearms Training Unit, UC Special Weapons and Tactics Onerstinnq UnitI Critical Incident Response Group; UC Defensive Systems Unit, UC IInvesti ative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI I Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA Washington Field Office. The follow1ng non?veting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fire. Office of Inspections (OI), TNSD: Special Assistant I TNSD: Team Leaderl i OI, I IPAU. (MPAs) I land Inspection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations UNCLASSIFIED 3 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/19/2012 concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SA was justified and in conformance with the FBI's deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SA as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. SIRG members unanimously adopted the following observations made by the Shooting Incident Review Team: OBSERVATION - b6 b7C SAI Idid not prepare a written operations :b7E plan for the surveillance and arrest of the subject. A written operations plan was not prepared for the surveillance and arrest of the subject, who had a conviction for carryino a concealed weaponl The plan was_finalized and verbally briefed within an approxin 6 to 51 minute window from the time SA contacted SA 02/03/2011, at 8:39 to request his participation in the operation, and the initiation of surveillance at the subject's residence between 9:15?9:30 a.m. There were no exigent circumstances which precluded appropriate preparation of an operation plan. Corporate Policy_Notice 0242N, Requirement for Written Operations Order Field Operations, dated 07/15/2010, states, in part: 8. Policy Statement: 8.1 The necessity to have clear, concise, and complete operational plans, in the form of operations orders, is essential to successful arrest and search operations and any other activity in which the practical application of firearms might be reasonably anticipated. Operations orders are the vehicle through which the Case Agent's and/or On-Scene Commander's strategy is reduced to a tactical directive. Their most important function is to ensure success. By standardizing format, the chance for omission of essential data is eliminated thus providing subordinate elements with the complete picture for mission completion. UNCLASSIFIED 4 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 07/19/2012 8.2 Written Operations Orders: Absent exigent circumstances, written operations orders will be prepared prior to conducting arrest and search operations and any other activity in which the practical application of firearms might be reasonably anticipated. 8.3 Exigent Circumstances: Exigent circumstances may necessitate an oral briefing in lieu of the written operations order. 13. Definitions: 13.1 Exigent circumstances: Generally, an emergency, a pressing necessity requiring immediate action. Roles and Responsibilities: Case Agent .l Responsible for preparing the operations order 9 9. 9 9 .2 Responsible for briefing the operations order 0 I 9.2. Substantive Squad Supervisor 9.2.1 68414 Supervisory Special Agent responsible for reviewing the operations order Instruction That SAC, Milwaukee ensure Milwaukee personnel-comply with the above Corporate Policy Notice. OBSERVATION b6 b7C b7E UNCLASSIFIED 5 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/19/2012 Instruction b6 - .- . b7c That SAC, Milwaukee ensure Adent personnel receive additional training in I b7E OBSERVATION SA did not wear his issued ballistic vest during the operation.as mandated by Bureau policy. After tre initial stop of vehicle TFO and SA maneuvering to block vehicle, SA stoppe Ximately eight feet behind TFO I vehic_e. his vehicle, took a position near the rerr lett corner of his own vehf nd remained there until fled the scene. SA was not wearing his pillistic vest* the vest remained on the front seat of SA, vehicle. had a conviction for carrying a concealed Yeangn_andlma movements while being stopped, which caused TFO tr believe he may have teen rearhing for a weapon. TFO immediately announced movement on the HTDTA radio to all participants. UNCLASSIFIED 6 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 07/19/2012 b7E d? - confrontation with armed and dangerous subject( I The outer tactical carrier with FBI markings can be donned over clothing to facilitate identification as law enforcement during the transition from covert to overt activity. The MIOG, Section 12?13.l statesr in part: "Wearing of body armor by SA personnel is mandatory during planned arrests, execution of search warrants and surveillances which can reasonably be expected to culminate in a S) tn Instruction That SAC, Milwaukee ensure all division personnel comply with the above MIOG requirement. UNCLASSIFIED 7 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/19/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, D.C. That no administrative action be taken against SA a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Mr. Joyce, Room Mr. Perkins, Room Mr. Weissmann Room USDOJ IUSDOJ Room Quantico Quantico I IQuantico - WFO Rooml I - Attention: I I CIRG 1 0 UNCLASSIFIED 8 b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE - Date: 06/27/2012 To: Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett From: Inspection Office of Tne?e?tinhe Contact: Extension re Approved By: Bennett Keith Nelson CoryiB?g?*> Drafted By: :llh Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT LITTLE ROCK DIVISION b6 02/08/2011 b7C Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRS) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on U2f08/2011, involving Special Agent (SADI Iof the Tndianapolis Division. While conducting_an interview, two rounds from his Glock Model 23, .40 caliber pistol, killing a subject who refused to obey law enforcement commands and was turning toward a weapon in his hand._ SIRG members unanimously ded that no administrative action be taken against SA a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference report of former Inspector Michael J. Erbach, dated 02/25/2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident FBI SAs and-Task Force Officers from the Little Rock and Indianapolis Divisions were conducting an investigation involving the production and distribution of child pornography by an unknown subject. The three Indianapolis Division TFOs consisted of detectives from the Kokomo and Brownsburg, Indiana, Police Departments who were assigned to an Internet Crimes UNCLASSIFIED To: Inapection From} Inspection Re: 06/27/2012 Against Children LICAC) Task Force sponsored by the United States Attorney in the Southern District of Indiana. Investigation identified an Internet Protocol (IP) address used to cistribute child pognooraphv belonging to an individual named IArkansas. On 02/07/2011, SAs: and lof the Indiana olis Di ong with Detectivesl I and] arrived at the Jonesboro, Arkansas Resident Agency (JRA for a briefing regarding a search warrant' which was planned for the morning of 02/0822011. Also present at the briefing were Little Rock Division I Supervisory Senior Resident Agent (SSRADI rah officer from the Arkansas State Police, and an FBI photoqrapher. On the morning of 02/08/2011, the Indianapolis SAs and TFOs met with Little Rock ersonnel at the JRA and drove to a gas station-where SSRA again briefed the operations order including the Dea Force Policy. At the of the briefing, all of the participants proceeded f?sigfnce. Upon their arrival, it was determined tha was inside his resi with SA and Detective interviewedl while SA and Detectivel Other members of the search team began searching the residence for evidence of D6 child pornography and an I?Phone which was believed to have been b7C used to access the internet connection at the residence. Through interviews of the residents, information was develooed indicating Brandon Fountain, who_lived I I may be the unknown subject invo veo in t'e production and distribution of child pornography. Based on this information, team members decided to attempt a knock and talk interview with Brandon Fountain. At approximately 12:00 an observed Fountain enter his driveway. Approximately one hour later, law enforcement personnel observed Fountain exiting his residence and entering a vehicle. SA and Detective approached Fountain as he was leaving and introduced themselves. Fountain invited them inside his residence, closed the door, and invited them to sit at a kitchen table. As they sat down, Fountain was asked if he had any weapons in the house at which time he removed a pocket knife from his front pocket and placed it on the table. He also told them there was a in the top drawer of his dresser and a in the bedroom across from the bathroom. At that time the UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: Inspection From:l Inspection Re: 06/27/2012 residence remained standing near the door. Detective informed Fountain they wanted to tai about some strange internet activity in the neighborhood. During the interview, Fountain made statements consistent with the information the unknown subject had posted on the Internet. At one point during the interview, Fountain attempted to move to his back bedroom to nforcement officers the location of his computer. Fountain to return to the kitchen table. At approximatelv 1:9? SA stepped outside to contact AUSAI to inform him of ormation obtained from Fountain. Iadvised SA that_he would begin working on a complaint and also authoriied the arrest of Fountain and advised he was pre a search warrant application for Fountain's residence. SA entered untain's residence to watch Fountain while SA and outside. TFO Ire?entered the residence to resume the interView. TFO lverbally advised Fountain of his rights at which time Fountain waived his rights and signed the Advice of Rights Form. Fountain continued to be cooperative and compliant, and was permitted to et water from his refrigerator several times. asked b6 Fountain to bring the water to the table and to stop getting up. ld7C A short time later Fountain's telephone rang. He had a short conversation and advised the caller he was being interviewed by the "police." When Fountain a search warrant was being obtained for his residence, Fountain confessed to taking photographs of three children with whom he.had contact while his girlfriend was babysitting. As Fountain stated he would consent to a search, TFO produced a Consent.to Search Form, and began explaining im. Fountain stated he needed to use the restroom and SAI Iagreed to accompany him. As Fountain moved to the restroom, te suddeily ran down the ntered the back bedroom with SA and TFO. in ursuit. Fountain slammed the bedroom door behind him with and giving verbal commands for him to stop. SA opened and entered the bedroom door as Fountain was removing a handgun from a night stand drawer. After repeating verbal commands for Fountain to put his hands up, and while Fou i turning toward him with the firearm in his hands, SAE:E:E:ffjfired two rounds striking Fountain in the rear center torso. Fountain immediately fell to the floor. the bedroom just prior to the shooting and upon earing the commotion from the outside, FBI SAs .UNCLASSIFIED r, 3 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 06/27/2012 as well as Arkansas State Police residence arriving in the bedroom immediately after the shooting. Law enforcement personnel continued to give verbal commands for Fountain to sto which he verbally res onded and complied. TFO ?sarmed the subject and him. TFO removed a . 5 caliber Patriot, semiautomatic handgun and two loaded magazines from the subject. Emergency medical assistance was reque The EMTs treated the subject at the scene and advised SA the subject was not going to survive. Fountain was transported to the South Mississippi County (SMC) Regional Medical Center in Osceola and airlifted to the SMC Regional Medical Center in Memphis, Tennessee, where he was pronounced dead. On 06/21/2011, District Prosecuting Attorney, Second Judicial District of Ark vised his office reviewed the case and concluded justified in using deadly force and that no further review of this matter 'was necessary. On I US Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, advised the matter did not b6 warrant a federal criminal investigation into whether there was a b7C violation of the criminal civil rights statutes. On 05/22/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above? captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory 8. _Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, Section Chief (SC) IViolent Criminal Threat Section. Crim nal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC) Practical Applications Unit (PAD), Training Q) Division UC Firearms Training Unit, UC I Special Weapons ard Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Grouo: UC Defensive Systems Unit, DC I Toveetigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSA Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA I, Washington Field Office. The following nonevoting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Pike. Office of Inspections (OI), TNSD: Special Assistant I Team Leaderl . or, ssn PAU, Management and Program (MPAs) UNCLASSIFIED - 4 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: land Inspection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section SAS), INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (I) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with-an evaluative analysis, b6 observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an I b7c operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and?or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAI Iwas justified and in conformance with the FBI's deadly forCe policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SA as a result of his involvement in this shooting .inCident. SIRG members unanimously adopted the following observations, instruction, and recommendations made by the Shooting Incident Review Team: OBSERVATION FBI personnel were not wearing body armor when the shooting occurred. Although personnel wore body armor at the original search location, all personnel removed their body armor when the site was deemed secure. The investigation proceeded to a second location where the shooting occurred. FBI Policy regarding the wearing of body armor, MIOG, Part 2, 12?13.lfl) states: "Wearing of body armor by SA personnel is mandatory during planned arrests, execution of search warrants and surveillances which can reasonably be expected to culminate in a confrontation with armed and dangerous Instruction That sac, Indianapolis and sac, Little -Rock ensure personnel are directed to wear body armor throughout the course of search/arrest operations. OBSERVATION The three TFOs participating in the operations were members of the ICAC Task Force in the Indianapolis Division's Area of Responsibility. They were incorporated in the operations order for the execution of the search warrant under the supervision-of an FBI SSRA. .Unknown to both the Indianapolis and UNCLASSIFIED 'To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 06/27/2012 Little Rock Divisions, the ICAC TFOs were not deputized, and therefore did not have Federal Law Enforcement Officer status. A Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)-was not in place between the Indianapolis Division and the ICAC Task Force. Racommendation #Za: That SAC, Indianapolis ensure an MOU is established between the Indianapolis Division and the ICAC Task Force documenting roles and responsibilities when conducting joint investigations. Recommendation #Eb: That SAC, Indianapolis ensure Indianapolis ISAC Task Force personnel participating in FBI operations are deputized as Federal Law Enforcement Officers prior to their participation in FBI and federal tactical operationsi These observations will be brought to the attention of the SACs of the Little Rock and Indianapolis.Divisions with accompanying Instruction/Recommendations. UNCLASS IFIED 6 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 06/27/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT D.C. That r0 administrative action be taken against SA I as a result of his involvement in this shooting inCident. b6 b7 1 Mr. Joyce, 1 Mr. Harrington, Room 1 - Mr. Weissmann Room 1 1 IUSDOJ 1 Rooml: 1 Quantico 1 Quantioo 1 ILaboratory 1 Quantico 1 WFO 1 Room (Attention: I 1 ICERG 1 ?1 I Rooml: 0* UNCLASSIFIED 7 UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE Date: To: Director's Office Attn: OPR AD Candice M. Will Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett Internal Tnveetications SC From: Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: Extension 1" Approved By: Bennett Keith Nelson Cory Drafted By: Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT CHICAGO DIVISION I 06/11/2011 b6 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRS) reviewed a ED7C shooting incident that occurred on 06/11/2011, involving Special Agent (SA) the Chicago Division. After removing his Bureau-issued Glock Model 23, .40 caliber pistol from its holster, SAI Islipped and accidentally discharged one round, injuring his toe. SIRG members recommended that SA be censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) dated 07/26/2011. . Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. UNCLASSIFIED To: Director?s.0ffice From: Inspection Re: 06/20/20l2 Details of the Shooting Incident On 06/11/2011, after concluding a breakfast meeting with another Age s-the Chicago Division and a Confidential Human Source, SA drove-to the Chica 0 office. After leaving his personal property at his desk, SA proceeded to the men's restroom and.removed his pistol from the holster on his right hip to place it on the back of the commode. After removing the gun from the holster, SAI Islipped causing one round to discharge from the weapon. The expended round grazed SA big toe and entered the restroom floor. SAI limmediately contacted Division management to advise of the incident. SA drove himself to Rush University Medical Center, identified himself to the staff, and explained the circumstances of his injury. was sutured by medical personnel and he was released the same day. On 05/22/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above? captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The fol"owing voting members were in' b6 attendance: I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights b7C Division, I Trial Attornev, Criminal Division, Section Chief I Violent riminal Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (DC) I IPractical Applications Unit (PAU), Training Division (TD): UCI IFirearms Training Unit, UC ISpecial Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group: UC Defensive Systems Unit, UCI IInvestioative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA Washington Field Office. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fike, Office of Inspections (OI), Special Assistantl I ma?, :eam .eaderl ., OI, I PAU. ram (MPAs) land InspeCtion Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: _Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 operational standpoint (if any); provide recommendations concerning training-and/or safety issues; and provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously recommended that SA b6 censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. WCLASSIFIED a To: Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That SA be censured and suspended from duty - for a period of three days in regard to this shooting incident. Additionally, the SIRG has instructed the Special Agent in Charge of the Chicago Division to ensure SA receives remedial firearms training regarding the proper handling of firearms and to properly document this training. Set Lead 2: (Action) OFFICE AT OPR FO, DC That the Adjudication Unitr OPR, review the ?recommendation and adjudicate this incident accordingly. b6 b7C Mr. Joyce, Room:? 1 Mr. Harrington, Roon - Mr. Weissmann, Room 1 USDOJ I IUSDOJ Room I Quantico Quantico - ILaboratory Quantico WFO I I I l?Attention1 I - CIRG 1 I Rooml: OQ UNCLASSIFIED 4 UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 06/20/2012 To: Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett From: Inspection Office of Tnsnections Contact: I Extension Approved By: Bennett Keith Lgig Nelson Cory Bgi. Drafted By: I Illh Case Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT CRIMINAL JUSTICE INFORMATION SERVICES (CJIS) DIVISION 07/07/2011 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 07 07/2011, involving Police Officer I I Officer fired one round from his Bureau?issued Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol, killing a severely injured deer. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against a result b6 of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative' Reference Plectro ic Communication of Supervisory Police Officer dated 07/19/2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 07/07/2011, police officers assigned to the CJIS West Gate received a report from an employee that she struck-a deer on a road ?eadin to the CJIS facility. One of the officers radioed Officer who was-assigned to site patrol, advised him of the situation, and_requested that he attempt to locate the 'wounded deer. After locating the animal, Officer determined the injuries were so severe the deer would have eliminated. Ensuring no vehicles were approaching, OfficerIE:E::] UNCLASSIFIED To: Inspection From:' Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 fired one round into tfe deerfs shoulder, killing the injured animal. Officer contacted his supervisor and advised him 'of the situation. On 05/22/20l2, the SIRG met to discuss the abovee captioned shooting incident., Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting mber. The following voting members were in attendance: Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, Section Chief (SC) I Violent Criminal Threat Section. Crim nal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC) Practical A plications Unit (PAU), Training Division UC IFirearms Training Unit, DC I Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; UCI I Defensive Systems Unit, UCI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI I i Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA I I Washington Field Office. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fike. Office of Inspections (OI), Special Assistantl b6 rwsn- Team Leaderl or, ssn 1337?: I. PAU. Management and Program (MPAs) Iandl IInSpection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section (8A8), INSD. Observations and-RecommendatiOns of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members vnanimouslv aoreed that the use Of deadly force by Police Officer was justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against a result of his involvement in' this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no administrative action be taken against Police Officerl Ias a result of his involvement in this shooting incident._ Mr. Joyce, Room I Mr. Harrington, Roonl Mr. Weissmann, Room I IUSDOJ USDOJ Rooml: Quantioo Quantico ILaboratory Quantico WFO Rooml I (Attention: I ICIRG 1 I I I UNCLASSIFIED 3 b6 b7C (Rev.05-01-2008) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 06/20/2012 To: Director's Office Attn: OPR AD Candice M. Will Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett Internal Investigations SCI I From: Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: I I Approved By: Bennett Keith Lg?, Nelson Cory Drafted By: :llh b6 b7C Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT MIAMI DIVISION 08/18/2011 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 08/18/2011, involving Special Agent (SAJI of the Miami Division. While preparing for an arrest, SA Iaccidentally discharged one round frOm his Bureau?issuec Remin ton 12 gauge shotgun. SIRG members recommended that censured, suSpended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms.training in regard to this shooting inCident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agent I dated 09/12/2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the Captioned shooting. UNCLASSIFIED To: Directoris Office From: Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 Details of the Shooting Incident On 08/18/20'l at anorovimately 4:00 SA met Miami Division SA and Task Force Officer (TFOH lat a parking garage used by West Pa . Beach Resident Agency (WPBRA) personnel. The SAs and TFOI were preparing for a joint arrest operation and were gearing up and preparing their weapons for the arrest before proceeding to the Customs and Border Protection office in West Palm Beach. his shotgun from the trunk of his vehicle, visually cleared the weapon, installed a sling, and loaded the shotgun with four slugs. SA racked the shotgun, loaded a fifth slug, ard was geing to place the gun inside its case. As SA moved the shotgun to the case, one round accidentally discharged. Althou he was unsure of how the accidental discharge occurred, he was trying to determine if the safety was on when his finger must have went inside the trigger guard, accidentally depressing the trigger. and TFO heard a loud ban and saw SA :holding ?:gun. After determining SA, Iwas not injured, SA took the weapon and unloaded the b6 remainin rounds. As they began to look for t. ed round, SAI collapsed. After b7c assistance to SA and determined emergency medical services were not needed, he notified division management of the incident, The expended round was subsequently located in the ceiling of the parking garage. No perso ies nor property damage were incurred as a result of SA accidental discharge. On 05/22f2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above? captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, Section Chief (SC) IViolent Criminal Threat Seetinn. Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC) . Practical Applications Unit (PAD), Training Division UCI I Firearms Training Unit, UC I ISpecial Weapons and Tactics Operation 'Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; UC Defensive Systems Unit, UCI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 Evidence Response_Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA I Washington Field Office. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fike. Office of Inspections (OI), Special Assistant I INSD: Team Leaderl OI, SSA I PAU. (MPAs) land Inspection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRE b6 b7C The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any}; (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously recommended that censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED a .3 To: Director?s Office From: InSpection Re: 06/20/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That SAI Ibe-censured and suspended from? duty for a period of three days in regard to this shooting incident. Additionally, the SIRG has instructed t? 1 Agent in Charge of the Miami Division to ensure SA receives remedial firearms training regarding the proper handling of firearms and to properly document this training. Set Lead 2: (Action) OFFICE AT OPR F0, DC That the Adjudication Unit, OPR, review the recommendation and adjudicate this incident accordingly. b6 b7C 1 Mr. Joyce, Rooml I 1 Mr. Harrington, Room 1 Mr. Weissmann,.Room IUSDOJ 1 IUSDOJ 1 Room 1 Quantico 1 Quantico 1 ILaboratory 1 Quantico - WFO 1 Rooml I (Attention: I ICIRG 1 4 IRoom #0 UNCLASSIFIED 4 (Rev. 05-01?2008) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 06/20/2012 To: Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett From: Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: I za- Approved By: Bennett Keith Nelson Cory Drafted By: :llh Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW YORK FIELD OFFICE 08/20/2011 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 08/20/2011, involving Special Agent Iof the New York Field Office. While in an offHduty status, SA fired one round from her Bureau? issued Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol, killing an injured deer. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be b5 taken against a result of her involvement in this b7C shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agent I dated 08/29/2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRS with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 08/20/2011, at approximately 4:45 SA was operatin her personally~owned vehicle in Princeton, New Jersey. SAI Isaw a deer lying on the side of the road, stopped her vehicle, and walked toward the animal with her gun drawn. Seein the severely injured deer bleeding and unable to get up, one round, killing the deer. She immediately contacted the New York Field Office regarding the UNCLASSIFIED Inspection 06/20/2012 To: Re: Inspection From: incident and a local olice cruiser arrived on the scene. Officers advised road department would remove the animal from the area. On 05/22/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above~ captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, ITrial Attorney, Criminal Division, Section Chief I Violent Criminal Threat Section, Crininal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC). Practical Applications Unit (PAU), Training I Firearms Training Unit, UC Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Division UC Critical Incident Response Group; UC Defensive Systems Unit, UCI Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory DivisiOn and SSA Washington Field Office. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fike, Office of I SSA Inspections (OI), Special Assistant I (MPAS) Team Leader OI, I PAU, Management and Program IInspection Management rlnvesticative b6 b7C IandI Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synOpsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. ously agreed that the use of deadly force by SA was justified and in conformance with the FBI's deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SA as a result of her involvement in this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION QT WASHINGTON, DC That no administrative action be taken against SA I Ias a result of her involvement in this shooting incident. b6 b7C 1 Mr. Joyee, Room 1 Mr. Harrington, R00 1 Weissmann Room 1 IUSDOJ 1 - USDOJ Room 1 - Quantico Quantico 4 ILaboratory IQuantico - WFO 1 Rooml I (Attention: ICIRG 1 I OQ UNCLASSIFIED r, .3 UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 06/21/2012 To: Director's Office Attn: OPR AD Candice M. will Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett' Internal Investi ations SCI I From: Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: I I Extension . ?6 Approved By: Bennett Keith L?gj Nelson Cory Drafted By: I Illh Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT CHICAGO DIVISION 08/29/2011 b6 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRS) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 08/29/2011, involving Special Agent Iof the Chicago Division. While disassembling his Glock Model 22, pistol for cleaning, SA pulled the trigger, resulting in the accidental discharge of one round. SIRS members recommended that censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. Administrative:. Reference Electronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agent (SSAJI dated 09208X2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. UNCLASSIFIED To: Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/21/2012 Details of the Shooting Incident On 08/29/2011, squad had a range day at the Chicago Division?s firing range. Following the last training cycle, the grou did not clear their weapons on the line. According to he policed the range with other individuals, and cleaned an MP5 in the cleaning roomi A short time later, to the charging barrel to safely disassemble his pistol for cleaning. As he pulled the trigger, one round discharged into the charging barrel. No personal injuries were incurred as a result of SA accidental discharge. He immediately notified Chicago Division management of the incident. On 05/22/2012, met to discuss the above? captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights b6 Division, USDOJJ Trial Attornev, Criminal Division, :b7c Section Chief (SC) IViolent Criminal Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief I I Practical A plications Unit (PAU), Training Division UC Firearms Training Unit, DC I Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, ritical Incident Response Group; UCI I Defensive Systems Unit, UCI IInvestigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA I I CRHZ, Washington Field Office.' The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fike. Office of Inspections (OI), Special AssistantI I . Team Leaderl I, 01, ssa PAU, Management and Program (MPAs) I Iandl I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; (2).provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/21/2012 SIRG members unanimously recommended that b6 censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, b7c and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED 3 To: Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/21/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) .INSPECTION -AT WASHINGTON, DC That SAI Ibe censured and suspended from duty for a period of three days in regard to this shooting incident. Additionally, the SIRG has instructed the Agent in Charge of the Chicago Division to ensure SA receives remedial firearms training regarding the proper handling of firearms and to properly document this training. Set Lead 2: (Action) OFFICE AT OPR FO, DC That the Adjudication Unit, OPR, review the recommendation and adjudicate this incident accordingly. b6 b7C Mr. Joyce, Rooml I 1 Mr. Harrington, Room 1 Mr. Weissmann, Room 1 USDOJ - USDOJ - 1 Quantico Quantico ILaboratory Quantico WFO Rooml I (Attention: I I 1 4 ICIRG I Room: #0 UNCLASSIFIED 4 (Rev.05-01.2003) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BURHU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 06/21/2012 To: Director's Office Attn: OPR AD Candice M. Will Inspection Attn: AD Keith L: Bennett Internal Investioations SCI From: Inspection Office of Insoections 'Contact: I I 12?; Approved By: Bennett Keith Nelson Cory?B??W/ Drafted By: I Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT MIAMI DIVISION 09/07/2011 b6 Synopsis:. The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a :b7c shooting incident that occurred on 09/07/2011, involving Special Agent (sag r_ Iof the Miami Division. While conducting dry firing exercises inside his residence, SA accidentally discharged one round from his Bureau?issued Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol. SIRG members recommended that SA be censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, an receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. aAdministrative: Reference Elec ronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) dated 09/21/2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. UNCLASSIFIED To: Director?s Office From: Inspection Re: 06/21/2012 Details of the Shooting Incident On the night of 09/07/2011, conducting dry firing exercises inside his residence. Due to receiving low qualifying scores on his official firearms qualifications and based on the recommendation of Miami Division Firearms Instructors, dry firing to improve his trigger control and hand grip. In preparation of conducting the dry firing exercise, the pistol and ejected the round in the chamber, ensuring the weapon was safe and empty. He dry fired the pistol for approximately five to ten minutes before inserting the magazine into the weapon and releasing the slide forward to place a round in the chamber. As he was preparing to place the gun inside a fanny pack, SAI ldecided to feel the difference in the weight of a fully loaded pistol versus an empty one. As he aimed the loaded weapon at the bathroom wall, while concentrating on his grip pressure, one round discharged entering the bathroom wall and exiting to the outside of the residence. Ensuring no personal injuries nor additional progerty damage were sustained as a result of the discharge, SA telephonically contacted his immediate supervisor and reporte the incident. According to SAI I both of his hands were firmly on b6 the weapon at the time of the cischarge; however, he could not recall if his finger was on the trigger when the incident :b7c occurred. On 05/22/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above? captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: I I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, I Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, Section Chief (SC) I I Violent Criminal Threat Section. Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC) Practical Aoplications Unit (PRU), Training Division UC Firearms Training Unit, UC Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group: UC Defensive Systems Unit, UCI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSH I I Washington Field Office. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fike, Office of Inspections ruse; Special Assistantl I Team Leaderl OI, SSAI I UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/21/2012 I IPAU, Manaoement and Program (MPAs) I Iandl Ilnspection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with b6 the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force: (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis,r I :b7C observations,'and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously recommended that SA be censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, an receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this sheeting incident. UNCLASSIFIED 3 To: Director?s Office From: Inspection Re: 06/21/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That SA be censured and suspended from duty for a period of three days in regard to this shooting incident. Additionally, the BERG has instructed ti: fpfcial Agent in Charge of the Miami Division to ensure SA receives remedial firearms training regarding the proper han ing of firearms and to properly document this training. -Set Lead 2: (Action) OFFICE AT OPR F0, DC That the Adjudication Unit, OPR, review the recommendation and adjudicate this incident accordingly. b6 b7C Mr. Joyce, Room Mr. Harrington, Roon Mr. Weissmanr, Room USDOJ - IUSDOJ - Rooml: Quantico Quantico ILaboratcry I Quantico - WFO RoomI I (Attention: I I - I CIRG I Room I OFAFJ 1 UNCLASSIFIED 4 (Rsv.05-Ol-2008) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION 'Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 07/18/2012 To: Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett CIRG Attn: AD Robert A. Blecksmith From: Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: I Extension Approved By: Bennett Keith ha} Nelson Cory Drafted By: I Illh Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT LITTLE ROCK DIVISION b6 lO/llXZOll b7c Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 10/11/2011, involving Special Agents andl Iof the Norfolk Division. During the execution of an arrest warrant in the Little Rock Division area of responsibility, both Agents returned fire at a subject who fired eight rounds toward law enforcement personnel from inside his residence. SIRG members unanimously recommended tr no administrative action be taken against SAs andn Ias a result of their involvement in this shooting incicent. Administrative: Reference report of Inspector Robert J. Shields, Jr., dated 10/18/2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting." Details of the Shooting Incident On 10/11/2011, the Little Rock Division, Arkansas State Police (ASP), 33 FBI Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) teams, as well as the ASP SWAT team, conducted "Operation Delta Blues." The purpose of the operation was to serve arrest warrants on 70 UNCLASSIFIED To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/18/2012 subjects who were indicted on federal public corruption, narcotics, and weapon charges. Multiple briefings were held on 10/06/2011, 10/07/2011, and 10/09/2011, with SWAT Senior Team Leaders (STLs), Assistant Team Leaders (ATLs), and Executive Management of the Little Rock and Louisville Divisions. The briefings included discussion of the targets, time lines, basic SWAT operations, and an overview of the operation. On 10/10/2011, each SWAT STL was given 20 minutes to - -- .- rations plan to Deputy On?Scene Commander (DOSCI and Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) Special Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group (CIRG), for final approval. . For the phase one Norfolk SWAT target, a "knock and announce" was planned, although a "no knock warrant" was approved. If the subjects I landl I were noncompliant, a ram would be used to breach the door, b6 followed by a flash bang, and the Norfolk SWAT team entry. Upon approval, STLI briefed the plan to Norfolk SWAT :b7c team, Evidence Response Team (ERT), Arkansas State Police, and Drug Enforcement Agency personnel assicned to the chase one Hillcrest Street.location. Case Agent was present at the briefing and information. Based on information provided by SA if Black Mercedes was not at thel Iaddress, it was assumed and her two children were not at the residence. During the rie ing personnel assignments, vehicle deployment/staging locations, individual safety/tactical equipment requirements, and the FBI Deadly Force Policy were reviewed. During the briefing, the ERT vehicles were advised to stay out of sight of the target house until the scene was cleared by the STL and they were requested via radio. Rehearsals of the entire operation were performed using an outline of the target house painted in the grass. On 10/11/2011, at approximately 1:00 the Norfolk SWAT team reported to a specified location at the Memphis International Airport, where required SWAT equipment was inspected and loaded into two vehicles. Communication checks were performed, including a check with the Memphis Division ERT assigned to execute a search at the arrest location. All SWAT and ERT personnel reported to the staging area outside of Marianna, Arkansas. At approximately 4:00 the execute command was received and the vehicles proceeded to their target locations. - UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/18/2012 The four?vehicle team approached the target house 'located on Hillcrest Street, with two ERT vehicles holding a position on Pearl Street. All SWAT personnel exited the vehicles and assumed their assigned positions. Two rear cover team operators reported lights on in the basement. The seven remaining entry team members were stacked along the walkway in front of the house. The breaching team of Operatorsl land approached the front door and positioned themselves to the right of the door. Operatorl I with a ballistic shield, moved to a position on the front lawn approximatelv feet in front of the front door with Operator directly behind him. Operator knocked loudly on the door with his baton and announce warrant, come to the door" three times. As planned, two other participants activated their vehicle emergency lights to indicate a police presence at the house. Receiving no response from inside, STL gave the breach command followed by the breachin of the door with one swing of a single-person ram while Operator applied pressure to the lower right side of the door with his left foot. Simultaneous to the door being breached, eight gunshots were rapidly fired from inside the residence toward the SWAT team. Operator returned fire with three shots from his M4. In accordance with the operational plan, a flash ban was thrown into the house through the open front door. STL gave b6 the recall order to the team directing members to obtain a :b7c position of cover. Multiple SWAT Operators were shouting "shots fired" over the radio. As backing down the front lawn with the light from his M4 directed at the window immediately to the left of the front door, he saw an arm with a wee on in the hand slide the curtains from left to right. two shots from his M4 at the arm. As the command to "cover and hold" to the team, Operator called out on the radio he was shot. to location and provided immediate medica rea ment until the arrival of medical personnel. Paramedics assumed care of who was subsequently transported by helicopter :o the Elvis Presley Memorial Trauma Center in Memphis, Tennessee. Team members called the subjects out of the house. I lexited first and was taken into custody. She advised law enforcement personnel there were children inside. Approximately three minutes later, lexited the residence and was arrested. UNCLASSIFIED 3 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/18/2012 residence, Operator heard children's voices and instructed the children to approac . Law enforcement personnel maintained custody of the two young children. As participants were clearing the first floor of the On I US Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, advised no investigation was warranted as no one other than injured during the incident. On 05/22/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above4 captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and.was a non?voting mFmberl The following voting members were in attendance: Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, ITrial Attorney, Criminal Division, Section Chief I Violent Criminal Threat Section. Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC) IPracticaI Applications Unit (PAD), Training Division UCI Firearms Training Unit, UC I I Special Weapons ard Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; UC I Defensive Systems Unit, UCI IThvestinative b6 Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSH Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA :b7c I Washington Field Office. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fike, Office of Inspections (OI), Special Assistant I Team Leaderr OI, ssa IPAU, gram Iand Inspection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimouslv agreed that the use of deadly force by IandI Iwas justified and in conformance with the FBI's deadly force policy. This UNCLASSIFIED 4 To: Inspection .From: Inspection Re: 07/18/2012 discussion resulted in the ecommendation no administrative action be taken against 8A5 and as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. SIRG members unanimously adopted the following observations, instruction, and recommendations made by the Shooting Incident Review Team: OBSERVATION b6 b7C b7E OBSERVATION The FBI?trained breaching procedure of applying positive pressure or tension on a door to facilitate ramming was not documented in a training manual. UNCLASSIFIED 5 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/18/2012 Recommendation #Za: That AD, CIRG ensure the SOU re? evaluates the use of positive pressure when ramming is used to breach a door to determine if the risk of exposing a body part outweighs the improved success of the breach when tension is applied. Recommendation #2b: That AD, CIRG ensure the SOU documents the use of positive pressure when ramming is used to breach a door if the continued use of this practice is determined. These observations will be brought to the attention of the AD of the CIRG with accompanying InstructionXRecommendations. UNCLASSIFIED 6 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/18/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, D.C. What no administrative action be taken against andI Ias a result of their involvement in this Snoozing incident. Mr. Joyce, Room Mr. Perkins, Room Mr. Weissmann, Room IUSDOJ - IUSDOJ Quanticc Quantico - ILaboratory Quantico - WFO Attention: I - CIRG - UNCLASSIFIED 7 b6 b7C (Rev.054n-2ons} UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 06/20/2012 To: Director?s Office Attn: OPR I AD Candice M. Will Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett In ernal Investications SC From: Inspection Office of Insoections Contact: Extension . Approved By: Bennett Keith Nelson Cory Egg?? Drafted By: I Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT b6 LOS ANGELES FIELD OFFICE b7C 10/21/2011 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting ircident that occurred on 10/21/2011, involving Special Agent (SA) Iof the Los Angeles Field Office. While performing a function check of her Bureau?issued Glock Model 23, .40 caliber pistol, SA accidentally discharged one round inside her residence. SIRG members recommended that SA be censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. Administrative: .Reference report of Special Agent in Charge Daphne Hearn, dated 10/25/2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. UNCLASSIFIED shooting range earlier that evening. From: 06/20/2012 Director?s Office 2974HQ-A1271741-D, To: Re: Inspection Details of the Shooting Incident At approximately 8:00 on 10/21/2011, cleaning her handgun inside her residence after being at the As she completed cleaning the weapon, SA realized she did not lubricate it. She disassembled the weapon, applied the lubrication, and reassembled it. After reassembling the weapon, SA did a safety check prior to conductin a function check. ter completing the safety check, SAEfE::]inserted a magazine into the weapon, pointed it in a safe directio performed a function check. During the function check, SA pulled the trigger, discharging one round through the dining room rug and into the hardwood floor of her residence. Los Angeles management of the incident and a team responded to conduct an investigation of the incident. No personal injur' incurred as a result of SA On 05/22/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above?. captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, Tria1 Attorneyi Criminal Division, Section Chief (SC) Violent Criminal Threat.Section. Criminal_lnvestigative Division; Unit Chief Practical Applications Unit (PAU), Training minimal property damage were accidental discharge. (row; UCI Firearms Training Unit, UC ISpecial Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; UCI Defensive Systems Unit, UCI r_lnvestigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel (OGC): SSAI I Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA I CR-2, Washington Field Office. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fike, Office of Inspections (OI), Special Assistantl I insn: Team Readerl OI, SSA PAU. ianaoement and Pr gram (MPAs) land Inspection Management Strategic Anainis Secrion SAS), TNSD. Division Unit (TMU), UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously recommended that b6 I Ibe censured, suspended from duty for a period of jb7c three days; and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED 3 To: Director?s Office From: Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DQ That SAI Ibe censured and suspended from duty for a period of three days in regard to this shooting incident. Additionally, the SIRG has instructed the Assistant 'rector in Charge of the Los Angeles Field Office to ensure SA lreceives remedial firearms training regarding the proper handling of firearms and to properly document this training. Set Lead 2: (Action) OFFICE AT OPR FO, DC That the Adjudication Unit, OFR, review the recommendation and adjudicate this incident accordingly. Mr. Joyce, Room 1 Mr. Harrington, Roor Mr. Weissmann, Room 1 USDOJ - Rooms 1 Quantico 1 Quantico - I Laooratory 4 Ouantico - WFO - RoomI I (Attention: I I 1 Room 09 UNCLASSIFIED 4 (Rev.05-Gl-2008) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 06/21/2012 To: Director's Office Attn: OPE I AD Candice M. Will Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett Internal Investidations SC From: 'Inspection Office Of Tnsoections Contact: I I (35 Approved By: Bennett Keith Nelson Cory Drafted By: I Illh Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT LITTLE ROCK DIVISION 11/10/2011 b6 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a b7c shooting incident that occurred on 11/10/2011, involving Special Agent Iof the Little Rock Division. While dry firing his Bureauwissued Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol inside office space, accidentally dischar ed one round into the floor. SIRG members recommended that censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented-remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) dated 11/15/2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, commentsr and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. UNCLASSIFIED To: Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/21/2012 Details of the Shooting Incident On 11/10/2011, in preparation for a squad maintenance shoot scheduled later in the day, SA dry firing his weapon inside the office space at the Fayetteville Resident Agency. SA his dry firing exercise, reloaded the pistol, and placed it in its tolster. Looking for tips on becoming a better shooter, SA searched the internet. After reading information regarding stance and trigger press, and forgetting he had loaded his gun after his previous dry firing session, SA. drew his weapon, pressed the trigger, and accidentally discharged one round into the floor. reported the incident to his supervisor. No personal injuries and minimal property damage were incurred as a result of discharge. On 05/22/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above? captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The fol owing voting members were in b6 attendance: Trial Attorney, Civil Rights jb7c Division, Trial Attornev, criminal Division, Section Chief (so) I Violent criminal- Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (DC) Practical Applications Unit (PAU), Training Division UCI IFirearms Training Unit, UC I I Special Weapons and Tac i Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; UC Defensive Systems Unit, UCI Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division (LD): and SSA Washington Field Office, The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fike, Office of Inspections (OI), Special Assistantl I - Leaderl or, ssa PAU, Management and Program (MPAs) Iandl I Inspection Management Unit (IMO), Strategic Analysis Section INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRS The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations 2 To: Director?s Office From: Inspection Re: concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously recommended that b6 censured, suspended from duty for a period of three b7c days, and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED 3 To: Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/21/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That SAI lbe censured and suspended from duty for a period of three days in regard to this shooting incident. Additionally, the SIRG has instructed the Special Agent in Charge of the Little Rock Division to ensure receives remedial firearms training regarding the proper handling of firearms and to properly document this training. Set Lead 2: (Action) OFFICE AT OPE F0, DC That the Adjudication Unit, OPE, review the recommendation and adjudicate this incident accordingly. b6 b7C Mr. Joyce, Rooml Mr. Harrington, Room Mr. Weissmann, Room IUSDOJ 4 IUSDOJ - Room Quantico Quantico lLaboratory Quantico - NFO Rooml I (Attention: 4 Room eswreraeJelwrereeaelw I FJH UNCLASSIFIED 4 [Rev.05-01-2008) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 06/20/2012 To: Inspection .Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett From: Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: IExtension Approved By: Bennett Keith Lgi? Nelson Cory 809w? Drafted By: I Illh Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN ANTONTO DIVISION 11/17/2011 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 11/17/2011, involving ecial Agent Iof the San Antonio Division. fired two rounds from'his Bureau-issued Glock Model 22, .40 b6 caliber pistol, killing an injured deer. SIRG members :b7c recommended that no administrative action be taken against SA as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Special Agent I dated 11/21/2011. . Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis,'comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 11/17/2011, at approximately 6:00 p.m traveling on a road in Boerne, Texas, when he observed two ve1'c tempting to slow traffic. One individual approached SA vehicle window and explained that a deer had been hit by a car and was laying in the middle of the road. The man also advised local law enforcement authorities were notified; however, he was uncertain if they were going to respond to the scene. After seeing the severely injured deer attempting to stand, SA UNCLASSIFIED _To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 the deer needed to be immediately removed from the area. Enguring the safety of the two individuals on the scene, SA fired two rounds into the 'ck of the deer?s head, killing the injured animal. SA removed the deer from the road and departed the scene. 'On 05/22/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above? captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory R. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendanCe: I I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, I_Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, Section Chief (SC) I I Violent Criminal Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC) I I Practical Applications Unit (PAD), Training Division UCI I Firearms Training Unit, 0C I Special Weapons ard Tactics Operations Enit, Critical Incident Response Group; UC Defensive Systems Unit, UCI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI I Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA I I Washington Field Office. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors b6 Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fike, Office of Inspections (OI), ecial Assistantl I Team LeaderI I, OI, SSAI PAU. Management and Program (MPAs) IandI Inspection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section (SASJ, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, obServations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SA was justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SA as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED '2 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no administrative action be as a result of his involvement in incident. 1 Mr; Joyce, RoomI I 1 Mr. Harrington, Room 1 Mr. Weissmann, Room 1 - I USDOJ 1 - I USDOJ 1 - Room 1 - Quantico 1 Quantioo 1 Laboratory 1 Quantico, 1 WFO 1 RoomI I (Attention: 1 ICIRG 1 I UNCLASSIFIED a. 3 taken against this shooting b6 b7C (Rev.05-01-2008) FEDERAL BUREAU. OF Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 06/21/2012 To: Director?s Office Attn: OPR AD Candice M. Will Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett Internal Investigations From: Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: IExtension f5 Approved.By: Bennett Keithng?j Nelson Cory Drafted By: 11h Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW YORK FIELD OFFICE 01/26/2012 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a b5 shooting incident that occurred on 01/26/2012, involving Special :b7c Agent Iof the New York Field Office. While attempting to holster his Bureau?approved, personally?owned Glock, Model 27 pistol, SAI laccidentally discharged a single round into a tile-wall of a restroom. The expended round subsequentlz struck the bathroom floor. SIRG members recommended that censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communications of Special Agent land Supervisory Special Agent dated 01/27/2012 and 03/29/2012_respectively. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. UNCLASSIFIED To: Director?s Office From: Re: 06/21/2012 Inspection Details of the Shooting Incident On 01/26/2012, at approximately 11:40 as SA was preparing to use a bathroom at the Columbia Grammar and Preparatory School, he unholstered his weapon and placed it on top of a trash can. After utilizing the facility, SA who was wearing a left handed Galco, leather, in the pants holster, retrieved his weapon. As he attempted to holster the weapon while standing in a crouched position, one round accidentally discharged striking a tiled wall. was the only person in the bathroom. The Director of the school was standing outside the bathroom door and was aware of the discharge. No personal injuries and minimal property damage were incurred as a result of this shooting incident. his immediate supervisor who dispatched two SAs to the scene to conduct the investigation. According to SA his finger was placed outside of the trigger along the slide when the weapon discharged. SA weapon, magazine, and holster were forwarded to the Defensive Systems Unit Gunsmiths for examination. The weapon was inspected and test fired and was found to meet all factory specifications as designed. b6 b7C On 05/22/2012, captioned shooting incident. the SIRG met to discuss the above? Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJJ Trial Attornev, Criminal Division, Section Chief (SC) I Violent Criminal Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (DC) I Practical Applications Unit (PAU), Training Division UC I Firearms Training Unit, UC SpeCial Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; UCI I Defensive Systems Unit, UCI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI I Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA I I CR-2, Washington Field Office. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Pike. Office of Inspections (OI), Special AssistantI I Team eaderI or, SSA I PAU, Management and Program (MPAs) UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/21/2012 I land Inspection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section SAS), INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; b6 provide the Director with an evaluative analysisf :b7c observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously recommended that be censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting-incident. UNCLASSIFIED 3 Toz- Director's Office From; Inspection Re: 06/21/2012 Set Lead 1: (Information) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC For information only. This matter was not referred to I Investiga effective 0 HrehdewdrehJHiekaeJH Harrington Weissmann, USDOJ - 51C) - - (Attention: ICT tions Section due to the retirement of SA 4f30/2012. Mr. Joyce, Room] I Mr. Mr. Room Room USDQJ Rooml I uantico uantico ratory Quantico ooml I RG UNCLASSIFIED 4 b6 b7C (Rev. 05-01-2008) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE I Date: 07/19/2012 To: Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett From: Inspection Office of Insnections Contact: I IExtension 1 Approved By: Bennett Keith Nelson Cory Drafted By: :llh Case ID b6 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT b7c MILWAUKEE DIVISION 02/03/2011 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting ircident that occurred on 02/03/2011, involving Special Agent (SA) Iof the_Mi1waukee Division. While conducting a vehicle stop, SB fired one round from his BureauHissued Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol, striking the non-complaint subject in the right thumb. SIRG members unanimousl recommended that no administrative action be taken against SA as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference report of former Inspector April D. Brooks, dated 07/18/2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 02/03/2011, at 8:39 SA telephonically requested the assistance of SAI Iwith the and eventual arrest of I b6 ?he subject of an arrest warrant for a state drug b7C offense. SA, met with Milwaukee Police Department (MPD) Task Force Officer Iwho UNCLASSIFIED To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/19/2012 were all members of the High Intensity Drug Traff?cking Area/Drug Task Force (HIDTA). The Agents and TFO planned to conduct a "traffic stop" to arrestI Although no written Operations Plan existed, the participants decided TFO would initiate the stop of the subject's vehicle, and would "box in" the vehicle from the front to prevent the subject's escape. At approximatel I on 02/03/2011, SAs along with TFO itiated a surveillance of at a residence in Wisconsin. At approximately 12:00 p.m. SA observed the 'subject esit his residence and enter a green minivan. As the three law enforcement vehicles followed the subject, TFO radioed the Agents that he over toward the right side floor board of his vehicle causing SA to believe he was hiding drugs or reaching for a weapon. TFOI activated his emergency lights and Fm iately puiled over to the right side of the street. pulled withf imately eight feet behind minivan and SA [vehicle was approximately eight feet behind SAI Ipulled in front of the subject vehicle to prevent his escape, quickly exited, and walked toward b6 TFO his vehicle and tiff:f]position lo?C near the rear left corner of his vehicle. As SA walked- toward the front of the subject vehicle with his weapon drawn, he shouted "Police, off the vehicle, hands, hands.? TFO I Iordered to exit his vehicle several times; however.l Irefused to comp FO advised he was under SA heard TFO shouting commands for to exit the vehicle, ar subject reply, "No I'm not gOing to get out,? and saw I rolling up his window. abruptly shifted his vehicle into reverse, shifted into drive, and aggressively proceeded forwa rd SA As the subject vehicle approached closer, SA braced himself against the hood with his left hand as the front ri ht bumper hit his right shin and spun him. planted his feet and fired one round which penetrated the glass of the front passenger side window. fled the scene. Law enforcement personnel briefly pursued however, lost sight of him in traffic. The pursuit was discontinued and the three 'aw enfOrcement officers returned to secure the scene. SAI land TFOI notified their FBI and HIDTA supervisors of the shooting incident by cell phone. UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/19/2012 Within hours, was arrested by an FBI Agent and MPD officers assi ned to the HIDTA Task Force. Investi ators' determined round thumb. On 04/20/2011, IMilwaukee County District AttOrney, opinec "responded to a lethal threat with an appropriate and justifiable use of force, and that the use of force was privileged as self defense and defense of others." On I United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, advised the facts do not warrant a federal investigation as a potential willful use of unreasonable deadly force. . On 05/22/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above~ captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was.a b6 non?voting member. The following voting members were in b7C attendance: I I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, rTrial Attorney, Criminal Division, Section Chief Violent Criminal Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC) I Practical Applications Unit (PAU), Training Division (TD): UC I Firearms Training Unit, UC Special Weapons and Tactics Onerstinnq UnitI Critical Incident Response Group; UC Defensive Systems Unit, UC IInvesti ative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI I Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA Washington Field Office. The follow1ng non?veting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fire. Office of Inspections (OI), TNSD: Special Assistant I TNSD: Team Leaderl i OI, I IPAU. (MPAs) I land Inspection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations UNCLASSIFIED 3 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/19/2012 concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SA was justified and in conformance with the FBI's deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SA as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. SIRG members unanimously adopted the following observations made by the Shooting Incident Review Team: OBSERVATION - b6 b7C SAI Idid not prepare a written operations :b7E plan for the surveillance and arrest of the subject. A written operations plan was not prepared for the surveillance and arrest of the subject, who had a conviction for carryino a concealed weaponl The plan was_finalized and verbally briefed within an approxin 6 to 51 minute window from the time SA contacted SA 02/03/2011, at 8:39 to request his participation in the operation, and the initiation of surveillance at the subject's residence between 9:15?9:30 a.m. There were no exigent circumstances which precluded appropriate preparation of an operation plan. Corporate Policy_Notice 0242N, Requirement for Written Operations Order Field Operations, dated 07/15/2010, states, in part: 8. Policy Statement: 8.1 The necessity to have clear, concise, and complete operational plans, in the form of operations orders, is essential to successful arrest and search operations and any other activity in which the practical application of firearms might be reasonably anticipated. Operations orders are the vehicle through which the Case Agent's and/or On-Scene Commander's strategy is reduced to a tactical directive. Their most important function is to ensure success. By standardizing format, the chance for omission of essential data is eliminated thus providing subordinate elements with the complete picture for mission completion. UNCLASSIFIED 4 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 07/19/2012 8.2 Written Operations Orders: Absent exigent circumstances, written operations orders will be prepared prior to conducting arrest and search operations and any other activity in which the practical application of firearms might be reasonably anticipated. 8.3 Exigent Circumstances: Exigent circumstances may necessitate an oral briefing in lieu of the written operations order. 13. Definitions: 13.1 Exigent circumstances: Generally, an emergency, a pressing necessity requiring immediate action. Roles and Responsibilities: Case Agent .l Responsible for preparing the operations order 9 9. 9 9 .2 Responsible for briefing the operations order 0 I 9.2. Substantive Squad Supervisor 9.2.1 68414 Supervisory Special Agent responsible for reviewing the operations order Instruction That SAC, Milwaukee ensure Milwaukee personnel-comply with the above Corporate Policy Notice. OBSERVATION b6 b7C b7E UNCLASSIFIED 5 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/19/2012 Instruction b6 - .- . b7c That SAC, Milwaukee ensure Adent personnel receive additional training in I b7E OBSERVATION SA did not wear his issued ballistic vest during the operation.as mandated by Bureau policy. After tre initial stop of vehicle TFO and SA maneuvering to block vehicle, SA stoppe Ximately eight feet behind TFO I vehic_e. his vehicle, took a position near the rerr lett corner of his own vehf nd remained there until fled the scene. SA was not wearing his pillistic vest* the vest remained on the front seat of SA, vehicle. had a conviction for carrying a concealed Yeangn_andlma movements while being stopped, which caused TFO tr believe he may have teen rearhing for a weapon. TFO immediately announced movement on the HTDTA radio to all participants. UNCLASSIFIED 6 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 07/19/2012 b7E d? - confrontation with armed and dangerous subject( I The outer tactical carrier with FBI markings can be donned over clothing to facilitate identification as law enforcement during the transition from covert to overt activity. The MIOG, Section 12?13.l statesr in part: "Wearing of body armor by SA personnel is mandatory during planned arrests, execution of search warrants and surveillances which can reasonably be expected to culminate in a S) tn Instruction That SAC, Milwaukee ensure all division personnel comply with the above MIOG requirement. UNCLASSIFIED 7 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/19/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, D.C. That no administrative action be taken against SA a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Mr. Joyce, Room Mr. Perkins, Room Mr. Weissmann Room USDOJ IUSDOJ Room Quantico Quantico I IQuantico - WFO Rooml I - Attention: I I CIRG 1 0 UNCLASSIFIED 8 b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE - Date: 06/27/2012 To: Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett From: Inspection Office of Tne?e?tinhe Contact: Extension re Approved By: Bennett Keith Nelson CoryiB?g?*> Drafted By: :llh Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT LITTLE ROCK DIVISION b6 02/08/2011 b7C Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRS) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on U2f08/2011, involving Special Agent (SADI Iof the Tndianapolis Division. While conducting_an interview, two rounds from his Glock Model 23, .40 caliber pistol, killing a subject who refused to obey law enforcement commands and was turning toward a weapon in his hand._ SIRG members unanimously ded that no administrative action be taken against SA a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference report of former Inspector Michael J. Erbach, dated 02/25/2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident FBI SAs and-Task Force Officers from the Little Rock and Indianapolis Divisions were conducting an investigation involving the production and distribution of child pornography by an unknown subject. The three Indianapolis Division TFOs consisted of detectives from the Kokomo and Brownsburg, Indiana, Police Departments who were assigned to an Internet Crimes UNCLASSIFIED To: Inapection From} Inspection Re: 06/27/2012 Against Children LICAC) Task Force sponsored by the United States Attorney in the Southern District of Indiana. Investigation identified an Internet Protocol (IP) address used to cistribute child pognooraphv belonging to an individual named IArkansas. On 02/07/2011, SAs: and lof the Indiana olis Di ong with Detectivesl I and] arrived at the Jonesboro, Arkansas Resident Agency (JRA for a briefing regarding a search warrant' which was planned for the morning of 02/0822011. Also present at the briefing were Little Rock Division I Supervisory Senior Resident Agent (SSRADI rah officer from the Arkansas State Police, and an FBI photoqrapher. On the morning of 02/08/2011, the Indianapolis SAs and TFOs met with Little Rock ersonnel at the JRA and drove to a gas station-where SSRA again briefed the operations order including the Dea Force Policy. At the of the briefing, all of the participants proceeded f?sigfnce. Upon their arrival, it was determined tha was inside his resi with SA and Detective interviewedl while SA and Detectivel Other members of the search team began searching the residence for evidence of D6 child pornography and an I?Phone which was believed to have been b7C used to access the internet connection at the residence. Through interviews of the residents, information was develooed indicating Brandon Fountain, who_lived I I may be the unknown subject invo veo in t'e production and distribution of child pornography. Based on this information, team members decided to attempt a knock and talk interview with Brandon Fountain. At approximately 12:00 an observed Fountain enter his driveway. Approximately one hour later, law enforcement personnel observed Fountain exiting his residence and entering a vehicle. SA and Detective approached Fountain as he was leaving and introduced themselves. Fountain invited them inside his residence, closed the door, and invited them to sit at a kitchen table. As they sat down, Fountain was asked if he had any weapons in the house at which time he removed a pocket knife from his front pocket and placed it on the table. He also told them there was a in the top drawer of his dresser and a in the bedroom across from the bathroom. At that time the UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: Inspection From:l Inspection Re: 06/27/2012 residence remained standing near the door. Detective informed Fountain they wanted to tai about some strange internet activity in the neighborhood. During the interview, Fountain made statements consistent with the information the unknown subject had posted on the Internet. At one point during the interview, Fountain attempted to move to his back bedroom to nforcement officers the location of his computer. Fountain to return to the kitchen table. At approximatelv 1:9? SA stepped outside to contact AUSAI to inform him of ormation obtained from Fountain. Iadvised SA that_he would begin working on a complaint and also authoriied the arrest of Fountain and advised he was pre a search warrant application for Fountain's residence. SA entered untain's residence to watch Fountain while SA and outside. TFO Ire?entered the residence to resume the interView. TFO lverbally advised Fountain of his rights at which time Fountain waived his rights and signed the Advice of Rights Form. Fountain continued to be cooperative and compliant, and was permitted to et water from his refrigerator several times. asked b6 Fountain to bring the water to the table and to stop getting up. ld7C A short time later Fountain's telephone rang. He had a short conversation and advised the caller he was being interviewed by the "police." When Fountain a search warrant was being obtained for his residence, Fountain confessed to taking photographs of three children with whom he.had contact while his girlfriend was babysitting. As Fountain stated he would consent to a search, TFO produced a Consent.to Search Form, and began explaining im. Fountain stated he needed to use the restroom and SAI Iagreed to accompany him. As Fountain moved to the restroom, te suddeily ran down the ntered the back bedroom with SA and TFO. in ursuit. Fountain slammed the bedroom door behind him with and giving verbal commands for him to stop. SA opened and entered the bedroom door as Fountain was removing a handgun from a night stand drawer. After repeating verbal commands for Fountain to put his hands up, and while Fou i turning toward him with the firearm in his hands, SAE:E:E:ffjfired two rounds striking Fountain in the rear center torso. Fountain immediately fell to the floor. the bedroom just prior to the shooting and upon earing the commotion from the outside, FBI SAs .UNCLASSIFIED r, 3 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 06/27/2012 as well as Arkansas State Police residence arriving in the bedroom immediately after the shooting. Law enforcement personnel continued to give verbal commands for Fountain to sto which he verbally res onded and complied. TFO ?sarmed the subject and him. TFO removed a . 5 caliber Patriot, semiautomatic handgun and two loaded magazines from the subject. Emergency medical assistance was reque The EMTs treated the subject at the scene and advised SA the subject was not going to survive. Fountain was transported to the South Mississippi County (SMC) Regional Medical Center in Osceola and airlifted to the SMC Regional Medical Center in Memphis, Tennessee, where he was pronounced dead. On 06/21/2011, District Prosecuting Attorney, Second Judicial District of Ark vised his office reviewed the case and concluded justified in using deadly force and that no further review of this matter 'was necessary. On I US Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, advised the matter did not b6 warrant a federal criminal investigation into whether there was a b7C violation of the criminal civil rights statutes. On 05/22/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above? captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory 8. _Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, Section Chief (SC) IViolent Criminal Threat Section. Crim nal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC) Practical Applications Unit (PAD), Training Q) Division UC Firearms Training Unit, UC I Special Weapons ard Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Grouo: UC Defensive Systems Unit, DC I Toveetigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSA Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA I, Washington Field Office. The following nonevoting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Pike. Office of Inspections (OI), TNSD: Special Assistant I Team Leaderl . or, ssn PAU, Management and Program (MPAs) UNCLASSIFIED - 4 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: land Inspection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section SAS), INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (I) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with-an evaluative analysis, b6 observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an I b7c operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and?or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAI Iwas justified and in conformance with the FBI's deadly forCe policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SA as a result of his involvement in this shooting .inCident. SIRG members unanimously adopted the following observations, instruction, and recommendations made by the Shooting Incident Review Team: OBSERVATION FBI personnel were not wearing body armor when the shooting occurred. Although personnel wore body armor at the original search location, all personnel removed their body armor when the site was deemed secure. The investigation proceeded to a second location where the shooting occurred. FBI Policy regarding the wearing of body armor, MIOG, Part 2, 12?13.lfl) states: "Wearing of body armor by SA personnel is mandatory during planned arrests, execution of search warrants and surveillances which can reasonably be expected to culminate in a confrontation with armed and dangerous Instruction That sac, Indianapolis and sac, Little -Rock ensure personnel are directed to wear body armor throughout the course of search/arrest operations. OBSERVATION The three TFOs participating in the operations were members of the ICAC Task Force in the Indianapolis Division's Area of Responsibility. They were incorporated in the operations order for the execution of the search warrant under the supervision-of an FBI SSRA. .Unknown to both the Indianapolis and UNCLASSIFIED 'To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 06/27/2012 Little Rock Divisions, the ICAC TFOs were not deputized, and therefore did not have Federal Law Enforcement Officer status. A Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)-was not in place between the Indianapolis Division and the ICAC Task Force. Racommendation #Za: That SAC, Indianapolis ensure an MOU is established between the Indianapolis Division and the ICAC Task Force documenting roles and responsibilities when conducting joint investigations. Recommendation #Eb: That SAC, Indianapolis ensure Indianapolis ISAC Task Force personnel participating in FBI operations are deputized as Federal Law Enforcement Officers prior to their participation in FBI and federal tactical operationsi These observations will be brought to the attention of the SACs of the Little Rock and Indianapolis.Divisions with accompanying Instruction/Recommendations. UNCLASS IFIED 6 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 06/27/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT D.C. That r0 administrative action be taken against SA I as a result of his involvement in this shooting inCident. b6 b7 1 Mr. Joyce, 1 Mr. Harrington, Room 1 - Mr. Weissmann Room 1 1 IUSDOJ 1 Rooml: 1 Quantico 1 Quantioo 1 ILaboratory 1 Quantico 1 WFO 1 Room (Attention: I 1 ICERG 1 ?1 I Rooml: 0* UNCLASSIFIED 7 UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE Date: To: Director's Office Attn: OPR AD Candice M. Will Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett Internal Tnveetications SC From: Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: Extension 1" Approved By: Bennett Keith Nelson Cory Drafted By: Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT CHICAGO DIVISION I 06/11/2011 b6 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRS) reviewed a ED7C shooting incident that occurred on 06/11/2011, involving Special Agent (SA) the Chicago Division. After removing his Bureau-issued Glock Model 23, .40 caliber pistol from its holster, SAI Islipped and accidentally discharged one round, injuring his toe. SIRG members recommended that SA be censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) dated 07/26/2011. . Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. UNCLASSIFIED To: Director?s.0ffice From: Inspection Re: 06/20/20l2 Details of the Shooting Incident On 06/11/2011, after concluding a breakfast meeting with another Age s-the Chicago Division and a Confidential Human Source, SA drove-to the Chica 0 office. After leaving his personal property at his desk, SA proceeded to the men's restroom and.removed his pistol from the holster on his right hip to place it on the back of the commode. After removing the gun from the holster, SAI Islipped causing one round to discharge from the weapon. The expended round grazed SA big toe and entered the restroom floor. SAI limmediately contacted Division management to advise of the incident. SA drove himself to Rush University Medical Center, identified himself to the staff, and explained the circumstances of his injury. was sutured by medical personnel and he was released the same day. On 05/22/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above? captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The fol"owing voting members were in' b6 attendance: I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights b7C Division, I Trial Attornev, Criminal Division, Section Chief I Violent riminal Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (DC) I IPractical Applications Unit (PAU), Training Division (TD): UCI IFirearms Training Unit, UC ISpecial Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group: UC Defensive Systems Unit, UCI IInvestioative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA Washington Field Office. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fike, Office of Inspections (OI), Special Assistantl I ma?, :eam .eaderl ., OI, I PAU. ram (MPAs) land InspeCtion Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: _Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 operational standpoint (if any); provide recommendations concerning training-and/or safety issues; and provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously recommended that SA b6 censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. WCLASSIFIED a To: Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That SA be censured and suspended from duty - for a period of three days in regard to this shooting incident. Additionally, the SIRG has instructed the Special Agent in Charge of the Chicago Division to ensure SA receives remedial firearms training regarding the proper handling of firearms and to properly document this training. Set Lead 2: (Action) OFFICE AT OPR FO, DC That the Adjudication Unitr OPR, review the ?recommendation and adjudicate this incident accordingly. b6 b7C Mr. Joyce, Room:? 1 Mr. Harrington, Roon - Mr. Weissmann, Room 1 USDOJ I IUSDOJ Room I Quantico Quantico - ILaboratory Quantico WFO I I I l?Attention1 I - CIRG 1 I Rooml: OQ UNCLASSIFIED 4 UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 06/20/2012 To: Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett From: Inspection Office of Tnsnections Contact: I Extension Approved By: Bennett Keith Lgig Nelson Cory Bgi. Drafted By: I Illh Case Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT CRIMINAL JUSTICE INFORMATION SERVICES (CJIS) DIVISION 07/07/2011 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 07 07/2011, involving Police Officer I I Officer fired one round from his Bureau?issued Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol, killing a severely injured deer. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against a result b6 of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative' Reference Plectro ic Communication of Supervisory Police Officer dated 07/19/2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 07/07/2011, police officers assigned to the CJIS West Gate received a report from an employee that she struck-a deer on a road ?eadin to the CJIS facility. One of the officers radioed Officer who was-assigned to site patrol, advised him of the situation, and_requested that he attempt to locate the 'wounded deer. After locating the animal, Officer determined the injuries were so severe the deer would have eliminated. Ensuring no vehicles were approaching, OfficerIE:E::] UNCLASSIFIED To: Inspection From:' Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 fired one round into tfe deerfs shoulder, killing the injured animal. Officer contacted his supervisor and advised him 'of the situation. On 05/22/20l2, the SIRG met to discuss the abovee captioned shooting incident., Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting mber. The following voting members were in attendance: Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, Section Chief (SC) I Violent Criminal Threat Section. Crim nal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC) Practical A plications Unit (PAU), Training Division UC IFirearms Training Unit, DC I Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; UCI I Defensive Systems Unit, UCI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI I i Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA I I Washington Field Office. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fike. Office of Inspections (OI), Special Assistantl b6 rwsn- Team Leaderl or, ssn 1337?: I. PAU. Management and Program (MPAs) Iandl IInSpection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section (8A8), INSD. Observations and-RecommendatiOns of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members vnanimouslv aoreed that the use Of deadly force by Police Officer was justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against a result of his involvement in' this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no administrative action be taken against Police Officerl Ias a result of his involvement in this shooting incident._ Mr. Joyce, Room I Mr. Harrington, Roonl Mr. Weissmann, Room I IUSDOJ USDOJ Rooml: Quantioo Quantico ILaboratory Quantico WFO Rooml I (Attention: I ICIRG 1 I I I UNCLASSIFIED 3 b6 b7C (Rev.05-01-2008) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 06/20/2012 To: Director's Office Attn: OPR AD Candice M. Will Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett Internal Investigations SCI I From: Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: I I Approved By: Bennett Keith Lg?, Nelson Cory Drafted By: :llh b6 b7C Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT MIAMI DIVISION 08/18/2011 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 08/18/2011, involving Special Agent (SAJI of the Miami Division. While preparing for an arrest, SA Iaccidentally discharged one round frOm his Bureau?issuec Remin ton 12 gauge shotgun. SIRG members recommended that censured, suSpended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms.training in regard to this shooting inCident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agent I dated 09/12/2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the Captioned shooting. UNCLASSIFIED To: Directoris Office From: Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 Details of the Shooting Incident On 08/18/20'l at anorovimately 4:00 SA met Miami Division SA and Task Force Officer (TFOH lat a parking garage used by West Pa . Beach Resident Agency (WPBRA) personnel. The SAs and TFOI were preparing for a joint arrest operation and were gearing up and preparing their weapons for the arrest before proceeding to the Customs and Border Protection office in West Palm Beach. his shotgun from the trunk of his vehicle, visually cleared the weapon, installed a sling, and loaded the shotgun with four slugs. SA racked the shotgun, loaded a fifth slug, ard was geing to place the gun inside its case. As SA moved the shotgun to the case, one round accidentally discharged. Althou he was unsure of how the accidental discharge occurred, he was trying to determine if the safety was on when his finger must have went inside the trigger guard, accidentally depressing the trigger. and TFO heard a loud ban and saw SA :holding ?:gun. After determining SA, Iwas not injured, SA took the weapon and unloaded the b6 remainin rounds. As they began to look for t. ed round, SAI collapsed. After b7c assistance to SA and determined emergency medical services were not needed, he notified division management of the incident, The expended round was subsequently located in the ceiling of the parking garage. No perso ies nor property damage were incurred as a result of SA accidental discharge. On 05/22f2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above? captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, Section Chief (SC) IViolent Criminal Threat Seetinn. Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC) . Practical Applications Unit (PAD), Training Division UCI I Firearms Training Unit, UC I ISpecial Weapons and Tactics Operation 'Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; UC Defensive Systems Unit, UCI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 Evidence Response_Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA I Washington Field Office. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fike. Office of Inspections (OI), Special Assistant I INSD: Team Leaderl OI, SSA I PAU. (MPAs) land Inspection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRE b6 b7C The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any}; (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously recommended that censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED a .3 To: Director?s Office From: InSpection Re: 06/20/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That SAI Ibe-censured and suspended from? duty for a period of three days in regard to this shooting incident. Additionally, the SIRG has instructed t? 1 Agent in Charge of the Miami Division to ensure SA receives remedial firearms training regarding the proper handling of firearms and to properly document this training. Set Lead 2: (Action) OFFICE AT OPR F0, DC That the Adjudication Unit, OPR, review the recommendation and adjudicate this incident accordingly. b6 b7C 1 Mr. Joyce, Rooml I 1 Mr. Harrington, Room 1 Mr. Weissmann,.Room IUSDOJ 1 IUSDOJ 1 Room 1 Quantico 1 Quantico 1 ILaboratory 1 Quantico - WFO 1 Rooml I (Attention: I ICIRG 1 4 IRoom #0 UNCLASSIFIED 4 (Rev. 05-01?2008) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 06/20/2012 To: Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett From: Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: I za- Approved By: Bennett Keith Nelson Cory Drafted By: :llh Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW YORK FIELD OFFICE 08/20/2011 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 08/20/2011, involving Special Agent Iof the New York Field Office. While in an offHduty status, SA fired one round from her Bureau? issued Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol, killing an injured deer. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be b5 taken against a result of her involvement in this b7C shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agent I dated 08/29/2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRS with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 08/20/2011, at approximately 4:45 SA was operatin her personally~owned vehicle in Princeton, New Jersey. SAI Isaw a deer lying on the side of the road, stopped her vehicle, and walked toward the animal with her gun drawn. Seein the severely injured deer bleeding and unable to get up, one round, killing the deer. She immediately contacted the New York Field Office regarding the UNCLASSIFIED Inspection 06/20/2012 To: Re: Inspection From: incident and a local olice cruiser arrived on the scene. Officers advised road department would remove the animal from the area. On 05/22/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above~ captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, ITrial Attorney, Criminal Division, Section Chief I Violent Criminal Threat Section, Crininal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC). Practical Applications Unit (PAU), Training I Firearms Training Unit, UC Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Division UC Critical Incident Response Group; UC Defensive Systems Unit, UCI Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory DivisiOn and SSA Washington Field Office. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fike, Office of I SSA Inspections (OI), Special Assistant I (MPAS) Team Leader OI, I PAU, Management and Program IInspection Management rlnvesticative b6 b7C IandI Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synOpsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. ously agreed that the use of deadly force by SA was justified and in conformance with the FBI's deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SA as a result of her involvement in this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION QT WASHINGTON, DC That no administrative action be taken against SA I Ias a result of her involvement in this shooting incident. b6 b7C 1 Mr. Joyee, Room 1 Mr. Harrington, R00 1 Weissmann Room 1 IUSDOJ 1 - USDOJ Room 1 - Quantico Quantico 4 ILaboratory IQuantico - WFO 1 Rooml I (Attention: ICIRG 1 I OQ UNCLASSIFIED r, .3 UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 06/21/2012 To: Director's Office Attn: OPR AD Candice M. will Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett' Internal Investi ations SCI I From: Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: I I Extension . ?6 Approved By: Bennett Keith L?gj Nelson Cory Drafted By: I Illh Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT CHICAGO DIVISION 08/29/2011 b6 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRS) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 08/29/2011, involving Special Agent Iof the Chicago Division. While disassembling his Glock Model 22, pistol for cleaning, SA pulled the trigger, resulting in the accidental discharge of one round. SIRS members recommended that censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. Administrative:. Reference Electronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agent (SSAJI dated 09208X2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. UNCLASSIFIED To: Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/21/2012 Details of the Shooting Incident On 08/29/2011, squad had a range day at the Chicago Division?s firing range. Following the last training cycle, the grou did not clear their weapons on the line. According to he policed the range with other individuals, and cleaned an MP5 in the cleaning roomi A short time later, to the charging barrel to safely disassemble his pistol for cleaning. As he pulled the trigger, one round discharged into the charging barrel. No personal injuries were incurred as a result of SA accidental discharge. He immediately notified Chicago Division management of the incident. On 05/22/2012, met to discuss the above? captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights b6 Division, USDOJJ Trial Attornev, Criminal Division, :b7c Section Chief (SC) IViolent Criminal Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief I I Practical A plications Unit (PAU), Training Division UC Firearms Training Unit, DC I Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, ritical Incident Response Group; UCI I Defensive Systems Unit, UCI IInvestigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA I I CRHZ, Washington Field Office.' The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fike. Office of Inspections (OI), Special AssistantI I . Team Leaderl I, 01, ssa PAU, Management and Program (MPAs) I Iandl I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; (2).provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/21/2012 SIRG members unanimously recommended that b6 censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, b7c and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED 3 To: Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/21/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) .INSPECTION -AT WASHINGTON, DC That SAI Ibe censured and suspended from duty for a period of three days in regard to this shooting incident. Additionally, the SIRG has instructed the Agent in Charge of the Chicago Division to ensure SA receives remedial firearms training regarding the proper handling of firearms and to properly document this training. Set Lead 2: (Action) OFFICE AT OPR FO, DC That the Adjudication Unit, OPR, review the recommendation and adjudicate this incident accordingly. b6 b7C Mr. Joyce, Rooml I 1 Mr. Harrington, Room 1 Mr. Weissmann, Room 1 USDOJ - USDOJ - 1 Quantico Quantico ILaboratory Quantico WFO Rooml I (Attention: I I 1 4 ICIRG I Room: #0 UNCLASSIFIED 4 (Rev.05-01.2003) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BURHU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 06/21/2012 To: Director's Office Attn: OPR AD Candice M. Will Inspection Attn: AD Keith L: Bennett Internal Investioations SCI From: Inspection Office of Insoections 'Contact: I I 12?; Approved By: Bennett Keith Nelson Cory?B??W/ Drafted By: I Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT MIAMI DIVISION 09/07/2011 b6 Synopsis:. The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a :b7c shooting incident that occurred on 09/07/2011, involving Special Agent (sag r_ Iof the Miami Division. While conducting dry firing exercises inside his residence, SA accidentally discharged one round from his Bureau?issued Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol. SIRG members recommended that SA be censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, an receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. aAdministrative: Reference Elec ronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) dated 09/21/2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. UNCLASSIFIED To: Director?s Office From: Inspection Re: 06/21/2012 Details of the Shooting Incident On the night of 09/07/2011, conducting dry firing exercises inside his residence. Due to receiving low qualifying scores on his official firearms qualifications and based on the recommendation of Miami Division Firearms Instructors, dry firing to improve his trigger control and hand grip. In preparation of conducting the dry firing exercise, the pistol and ejected the round in the chamber, ensuring the weapon was safe and empty. He dry fired the pistol for approximately five to ten minutes before inserting the magazine into the weapon and releasing the slide forward to place a round in the chamber. As he was preparing to place the gun inside a fanny pack, SAI ldecided to feel the difference in the weight of a fully loaded pistol versus an empty one. As he aimed the loaded weapon at the bathroom wall, while concentrating on his grip pressure, one round discharged entering the bathroom wall and exiting to the outside of the residence. Ensuring no personal injuries nor additional progerty damage were sustained as a result of the discharge, SA telephonically contacted his immediate supervisor and reporte the incident. According to SAI I both of his hands were firmly on b6 the weapon at the time of the cischarge; however, he could not recall if his finger was on the trigger when the incident :b7c occurred. On 05/22/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above? captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: I I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, I Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, Section Chief (SC) I I Violent Criminal Threat Section. Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC) Practical Aoplications Unit (PRU), Training Division UC Firearms Training Unit, UC Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group: UC Defensive Systems Unit, UCI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSH I I Washington Field Office. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fike, Office of Inspections ruse; Special Assistantl I Team Leaderl OI, SSAI I UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/21/2012 I IPAU, Manaoement and Program (MPAs) I Iandl Ilnspection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with b6 the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force: (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis,r I :b7C observations,'and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously recommended that SA be censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, an receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this sheeting incident. UNCLASSIFIED 3 To: Director?s Office From: Inspection Re: 06/21/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That SA be censured and suspended from duty for a period of three days in regard to this shooting incident. Additionally, the BERG has instructed ti: fpfcial Agent in Charge of the Miami Division to ensure SA receives remedial firearms training regarding the proper han ing of firearms and to properly document this training. -Set Lead 2: (Action) OFFICE AT OPR F0, DC That the Adjudication Unit, OPR, review the recommendation and adjudicate this incident accordingly. b6 b7C Mr. Joyce, Room Mr. Harrington, Roon Mr. Weissmanr, Room USDOJ - IUSDOJ - Rooml: Quantico Quantico ILaboratcry I Quantico - WFO RoomI I (Attention: I I - I CIRG I Room I OFAFJ 1 UNCLASSIFIED 4 (Rsv.05-Ol-2008) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION 'Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 07/18/2012 To: Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett CIRG Attn: AD Robert A. Blecksmith From: Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: I Extension Approved By: Bennett Keith ha} Nelson Cory Drafted By: I Illh Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT LITTLE ROCK DIVISION b6 lO/llXZOll b7c Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 10/11/2011, involving Special Agents andl Iof the Norfolk Division. During the execution of an arrest warrant in the Little Rock Division area of responsibility, both Agents returned fire at a subject who fired eight rounds toward law enforcement personnel from inside his residence. SIRG members unanimously recommended tr no administrative action be taken against SAs andn Ias a result of their involvement in this shooting incicent. Administrative: Reference report of Inspector Robert J. Shields, Jr., dated 10/18/2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting." Details of the Shooting Incident On 10/11/2011, the Little Rock Division, Arkansas State Police (ASP), 33 FBI Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) teams, as well as the ASP SWAT team, conducted "Operation Delta Blues." The purpose of the operation was to serve arrest warrants on 70 UNCLASSIFIED To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/18/2012 subjects who were indicted on federal public corruption, narcotics, and weapon charges. Multiple briefings were held on 10/06/2011, 10/07/2011, and 10/09/2011, with SWAT Senior Team Leaders (STLs), Assistant Team Leaders (ATLs), and Executive Management of the Little Rock and Louisville Divisions. The briefings included discussion of the targets, time lines, basic SWAT operations, and an overview of the operation. On 10/10/2011, each SWAT STL was given 20 minutes to - -- .- rations plan to Deputy On?Scene Commander (DOSCI and Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) Special Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group (CIRG), for final approval. . For the phase one Norfolk SWAT target, a "knock and announce" was planned, although a "no knock warrant" was approved. If the subjects I landl I were noncompliant, a ram would be used to breach the door, b6 followed by a flash bang, and the Norfolk SWAT team entry. Upon approval, STLI briefed the plan to Norfolk SWAT :b7c team, Evidence Response Team (ERT), Arkansas State Police, and Drug Enforcement Agency personnel assicned to the chase one Hillcrest Street.location. Case Agent was present at the briefing and information. Based on information provided by SA if Black Mercedes was not at thel Iaddress, it was assumed and her two children were not at the residence. During the rie ing personnel assignments, vehicle deployment/staging locations, individual safety/tactical equipment requirements, and the FBI Deadly Force Policy were reviewed. During the briefing, the ERT vehicles were advised to stay out of sight of the target house until the scene was cleared by the STL and they were requested via radio. Rehearsals of the entire operation were performed using an outline of the target house painted in the grass. On 10/11/2011, at approximately 1:00 the Norfolk SWAT team reported to a specified location at the Memphis International Airport, where required SWAT equipment was inspected and loaded into two vehicles. Communication checks were performed, including a check with the Memphis Division ERT assigned to execute a search at the arrest location. All SWAT and ERT personnel reported to the staging area outside of Marianna, Arkansas. At approximately 4:00 the execute command was received and the vehicles proceeded to their target locations. - UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/18/2012 The four?vehicle team approached the target house 'located on Hillcrest Street, with two ERT vehicles holding a position on Pearl Street. All SWAT personnel exited the vehicles and assumed their assigned positions. Two rear cover team operators reported lights on in the basement. The seven remaining entry team members were stacked along the walkway in front of the house. The breaching team of Operatorsl land approached the front door and positioned themselves to the right of the door. Operatorl I with a ballistic shield, moved to a position on the front lawn approximatelv feet in front of the front door with Operator directly behind him. Operator knocked loudly on the door with his baton and announce warrant, come to the door" three times. As planned, two other participants activated their vehicle emergency lights to indicate a police presence at the house. Receiving no response from inside, STL gave the breach command followed by the breachin of the door with one swing of a single-person ram while Operator applied pressure to the lower right side of the door with his left foot. Simultaneous to the door being breached, eight gunshots were rapidly fired from inside the residence toward the SWAT team. Operator returned fire with three shots from his M4. In accordance with the operational plan, a flash ban was thrown into the house through the open front door. STL gave b6 the recall order to the team directing members to obtain a :b7c position of cover. Multiple SWAT Operators were shouting "shots fired" over the radio. As backing down the front lawn with the light from his M4 directed at the window immediately to the left of the front door, he saw an arm with a wee on in the hand slide the curtains from left to right. two shots from his M4 at the arm. As the command to "cover and hold" to the team, Operator called out on the radio he was shot. to location and provided immediate medica rea ment until the arrival of medical personnel. Paramedics assumed care of who was subsequently transported by helicopter :o the Elvis Presley Memorial Trauma Center in Memphis, Tennessee. Team members called the subjects out of the house. I lexited first and was taken into custody. She advised law enforcement personnel there were children inside. Approximately three minutes later, lexited the residence and was arrested. UNCLASSIFIED 3 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/18/2012 residence, Operator heard children's voices and instructed the children to approac . Law enforcement personnel maintained custody of the two young children. As participants were clearing the first floor of the On I US Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, advised no investigation was warranted as no one other than injured during the incident. On 05/22/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above4 captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and.was a non?voting mFmberl The following voting members were in attendance: Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, ITrial Attorney, Criminal Division, Section Chief I Violent Criminal Threat Section. Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC) IPracticaI Applications Unit (PAD), Training Division UCI Firearms Training Unit, UC I I Special Weapons ard Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; UC I Defensive Systems Unit, UCI IThvestinative b6 Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSH Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA :b7c I Washington Field Office. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fike, Office of Inspections (OI), Special Assistant I Team Leaderr OI, ssa IPAU, gram Iand Inspection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimouslv agreed that the use of deadly force by IandI Iwas justified and in conformance with the FBI's deadly force policy. This UNCLASSIFIED 4 To: Inspection .From: Inspection Re: 07/18/2012 discussion resulted in the ecommendation no administrative action be taken against 8A5 and as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. SIRG members unanimously adopted the following observations, instruction, and recommendations made by the Shooting Incident Review Team: OBSERVATION b6 b7C b7E OBSERVATION The FBI?trained breaching procedure of applying positive pressure or tension on a door to facilitate ramming was not documented in a training manual. UNCLASSIFIED 5 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/18/2012 Recommendation #Za: That AD, CIRG ensure the SOU re? evaluates the use of positive pressure when ramming is used to breach a door to determine if the risk of exposing a body part outweighs the improved success of the breach when tension is applied. Recommendation #2b: That AD, CIRG ensure the SOU documents the use of positive pressure when ramming is used to breach a door if the continued use of this practice is determined. These observations will be brought to the attention of the AD of the CIRG with accompanying InstructionXRecommendations. UNCLASSIFIED 6 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 07/18/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, D.C. What no administrative action be taken against andI Ias a result of their involvement in this Snoozing incident. Mr. Joyce, Room Mr. Perkins, Room Mr. Weissmann, Room IUSDOJ - IUSDOJ Quanticc Quantico - ILaboratory Quantico - WFO Attention: I - CIRG - UNCLASSIFIED 7 b6 b7C (Rev.054n-2ons} UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 06/20/2012 To: Director?s Office Attn: OPR I AD Candice M. Will Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett In ernal Investications SC From: Inspection Office of Insoections Contact: Extension . Approved By: Bennett Keith Nelson Cory Egg?? Drafted By: I Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT b6 LOS ANGELES FIELD OFFICE b7C 10/21/2011 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting ircident that occurred on 10/21/2011, involving Special Agent (SA) Iof the Los Angeles Field Office. While performing a function check of her Bureau?issued Glock Model 23, .40 caliber pistol, SA accidentally discharged one round inside her residence. SIRG members recommended that SA be censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. Administrative: .Reference report of Special Agent in Charge Daphne Hearn, dated 10/25/2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. UNCLASSIFIED shooting range earlier that evening. From: 06/20/2012 Director?s Office 2974HQ-A1271741-D, To: Re: Inspection Details of the Shooting Incident At approximately 8:00 on 10/21/2011, cleaning her handgun inside her residence after being at the As she completed cleaning the weapon, SA realized she did not lubricate it. She disassembled the weapon, applied the lubrication, and reassembled it. After reassembling the weapon, SA did a safety check prior to conductin a function check. ter completing the safety check, SAEfE::]inserted a magazine into the weapon, pointed it in a safe directio performed a function check. During the function check, SA pulled the trigger, discharging one round through the dining room rug and into the hardwood floor of her residence. Los Angeles management of the incident and a team responded to conduct an investigation of the incident. No personal injur' incurred as a result of SA On 05/22/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above?. captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, Tria1 Attorneyi Criminal Division, Section Chief (SC) Violent Criminal Threat.Section. Criminal_lnvestigative Division; Unit Chief Practical Applications Unit (PAU), Training minimal property damage were accidental discharge. (row; UCI Firearms Training Unit, UC ISpecial Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; UCI Defensive Systems Unit, UCI r_lnvestigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel (OGC): SSAI I Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA I CR-2, Washington Field Office. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fike, Office of Inspections (OI), Special Assistantl I insn: Team Readerl OI, SSA PAU. ianaoement and Pr gram (MPAs) land Inspection Management Strategic Anainis Secrion SAS), TNSD. Division Unit (TMU), UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously recommended that b6 I Ibe censured, suspended from duty for a period of jb7c three days; and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED 3 To: Director?s Office From: Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DQ That SAI Ibe censured and suspended from duty for a period of three days in regard to this shooting incident. Additionally, the SIRG has instructed the Assistant 'rector in Charge of the Los Angeles Field Office to ensure SA lreceives remedial firearms training regarding the proper handling of firearms and to properly document this training. Set Lead 2: (Action) OFFICE AT OPR FO, DC That the Adjudication Unit, OFR, review the recommendation and adjudicate this incident accordingly. Mr. Joyce, Room 1 Mr. Harrington, Roor Mr. Weissmann, Room 1 USDOJ - Rooms 1 Quantico 1 Quantico - I Laooratory 4 Ouantico - WFO - RoomI I (Attention: I I 1 Room 09 UNCLASSIFIED 4 (Rev.05-Gl-2008) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 06/21/2012 To: Director's Office Attn: OPE I AD Candice M. Will Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett Internal Investidations SC From: 'Inspection Office Of Tnsoections Contact: I I (35 Approved By: Bennett Keith Nelson Cory Drafted By: I Illh Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT LITTLE ROCK DIVISION 11/10/2011 b6 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a b7c shooting incident that occurred on 11/10/2011, involving Special Agent Iof the Little Rock Division. While dry firing his Bureauwissued Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol inside office space, accidentally dischar ed one round into the floor. SIRG members recommended that censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented-remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) dated 11/15/2011. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, commentsr and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. UNCLASSIFIED To: Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/21/2012 Details of the Shooting Incident On 11/10/2011, in preparation for a squad maintenance shoot scheduled later in the day, SA dry firing his weapon inside the office space at the Fayetteville Resident Agency. SA his dry firing exercise, reloaded the pistol, and placed it in its tolster. Looking for tips on becoming a better shooter, SA searched the internet. After reading information regarding stance and trigger press, and forgetting he had loaded his gun after his previous dry firing session, SA. drew his weapon, pressed the trigger, and accidentally discharged one round into the floor. reported the incident to his supervisor. No personal injuries and minimal property damage were incurred as a result of discharge. On 05/22/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above? captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The fol owing voting members were in b6 attendance: Trial Attorney, Civil Rights jb7c Division, Trial Attornev, criminal Division, Section Chief (so) I Violent criminal- Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (DC) Practical Applications Unit (PAU), Training Division UCI IFirearms Training Unit, UC I I Special Weapons and Tac i Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; UC Defensive Systems Unit, UCI Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division (LD): and SSA Washington Field Office, The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fike, Office of Inspections (OI), Special Assistantl I - Leaderl or, ssa PAU, Management and Program (MPAs) Iandl I Inspection Management Unit (IMO), Strategic Analysis Section INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRS The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations 2 To: Director?s Office From: Inspection Re: concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously recommended that b6 censured, suspended from duty for a period of three b7c days, and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED 3 To: Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/21/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That SAI lbe censured and suspended from duty for a period of three days in regard to this shooting incident. Additionally, the SIRG has instructed the Special Agent in Charge of the Little Rock Division to ensure receives remedial firearms training regarding the proper handling of firearms and to properly document this training. Set Lead 2: (Action) OFFICE AT OPE F0, DC That the Adjudication Unit, OPE, review the recommendation and adjudicate this incident accordingly. b6 b7C Mr. Joyce, Rooml Mr. Harrington, Room Mr. Weissmann, Room IUSDOJ 4 IUSDOJ - Room Quantico Quantico lLaboratory Quantico - NFO Rooml I (Attention: 4 Room eswreraeJelwrereeaelw I FJH UNCLASSIFIED 4 [Rev.05-01-2008) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 06/20/2012 To: Inspection .Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett From: Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: IExtension Approved By: Bennett Keith Lgi? Nelson Cory 809w? Drafted By: I Illh Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN ANTONTO DIVISION 11/17/2011 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 11/17/2011, involving ecial Agent Iof the San Antonio Division. fired two rounds from'his Bureau-issued Glock Model 22, .40 b6 caliber pistol, killing an injured deer. SIRG members :b7c recommended that no administrative action be taken against SA as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Special Agent I dated 11/21/2011. . Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis,'comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 11/17/2011, at approximately 6:00 p.m traveling on a road in Boerne, Texas, when he observed two ve1'c tempting to slow traffic. One individual approached SA vehicle window and explained that a deer had been hit by a car and was laying in the middle of the road. The man also advised local law enforcement authorities were notified; however, he was uncertain if they were going to respond to the scene. After seeing the severely injured deer attempting to stand, SA UNCLASSIFIED _To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 the deer needed to be immediately removed from the area. Enguring the safety of the two individuals on the scene, SA fired two rounds into the 'ck of the deer?s head, killing the injured animal. SA removed the deer from the road and departed the scene. 'On 05/22/2012, the SIRG met to discuss the above? captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Cory R. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendanCe: I I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, I_Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, Section Chief (SC) I I Violent Criminal Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC) I I Practical Applications Unit (PAD), Training Division UCI I Firearms Training Unit, 0C I Special Weapons ard Tactics Operations Enit, Critical Incident Response Group; UC Defensive Systems Unit, UCI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI I Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA I I Washington Field Office. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors b6 Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Fike, Office of Inspections (OI), ecial Assistantl I Team LeaderI I, OI, SSAI PAU. Management and Program (MPAs) IandI Inspection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section (SASJ, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, obServations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SA was justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SA as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED '2 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 06/20/2012 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no administrative action be as a result of his involvement in incident. 1 Mr; Joyce, RoomI I 1 Mr. Harrington, Room 1 Mr. Weissmann, Room 1 - I USDOJ 1 - I USDOJ 1 - Room 1 - Quantico 1 Quantioo 1 Laboratory 1 Quantico, 1 WFO 1 RoomI I (Attention: 1 ICIRG 1 I UNCLASSIFIED a. 3 taken against this shooting b6 b7C (Rev.05-01-2008) FEDERAL BUREAU. OF Precedence: ROUTINE Date: 06/21/2012 To: Director?s Office Attn: OPR AD Candice M. Will Inspection Attn: AD Keith L. Bennett Internal Investigations From: Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: IExtension f5 Approved.By: Bennett Keithng?j Nelson Cory Drafted By: 11h Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW YORK FIELD OFFICE 01/26/2012 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a b5 shooting incident that occurred on 01/26/2012, involving Special :b7c Agent Iof the New York Field Office. While attempting to holster his Bureau?approved, personally?owned Glock, Model 27 pistol, SAI laccidentally discharged a single round into a tile-wall of a restroom. The expended round subsequentlz struck the bathroom floor. SIRG members recommended that censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communications of Special Agent land Supervisory Special Agent dated 01/27/2012 and 03/29/2012_respectively. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. UNCLASSIFIED To: Director?s Office From: Re: 06/21/2012 Inspection Details of the Shooting Incident On 01/26/2012, at approximately 11:40 as SA was preparing to use a bathroom at the Columbia Grammar and Preparatory School, he unholstered his weapon and placed it on top of a trash can. After utilizing the facility, SA who was wearing a left handed Galco, leather, in the pants holster, retrieved his weapon. As he attempted to holster the weapon while standing in a crouched position, one round accidentally discharged striking a tiled wall. was the only person in the bathroom. The Director of the school was standing outside the bathroom door and was aware of the discharge. No personal injuries and minimal property damage were incurred as a result of this shooting incident. his immediate supervisor who dispatched two SAs to the scene to conduct the investigation. According to SA his finger was placed outside of the trigger along the slide when the weapon discharged. SA weapon, magazine, and holster were forwarded to the Defensive Systems Unit Gunsmiths for examination. The weapon was inspected and test fired and was found to meet all factory specifications as designed. b6 b7C On 05/22/2012, captioned shooting incident. the SIRG met to discuss the above? Deputy Assistant Director Cory B. Nelson, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJJ Trial Attornev, Criminal Division, Section Chief (SC) I Violent Criminal Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (DC) I Practical Applications Unit (PAU), Training Division UC I Firearms Training Unit, UC SpeCial Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; UCI I Defensive Systems Unit, UCI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel SSAI I Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division and SSA I I CR-2, Washington Field Office. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors Robert J. Shields, Jr., and Deirdre L. Pike. Office of Inspections (OI), Special AssistantI I Team eaderI or, SSA I PAU, Management and Program (MPAs) UNCLASSIFIED 2 To: Director's Office From: Inspection Re: 06/21/2012 I land Inspection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section SAS), INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: evaluate the application of deadly force; b6 provide the Director with an evaluative analysisf :b7c observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously recommended that be censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to this shooting-incident. UNCLASSIFIED 3 Toz- Director's Office From; Inspection Re: 06/21/2012 Set Lead 1: (Information) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC For information only. This matter was not referred to I Investiga effective 0 HrehdewdrehJHiekaeJH Harrington Weissmann, USDOJ - 51C) - - (Attention: ICT tions Section due to the retirement of SA 4f30/2012. Mr. Joyce, Room] I Mr. Mr. Room Room USDQJ Rooml I uantico uantico ratory Quantico ooml I RG UNCLASSIFIED 4 b6 b7C ilk-IL gm?; 5 UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: Date: Te: Attn: A::;nq EL Hen??tL L. my. 1- 1- 7-: 4.0mApproved By: CI: ?en?etn Drafted By: I Case ID Title: THCIDZHT JUSTICF Slf??fl?ll Synopsis: The Shooting incident Review Group (FIRE) reviewed a ehe::in: in:;deJ: the: etcurrgc We 'nvalvine ?3351 I :71" 1h: CJIE POI Ifired an; Tsuh: :ron :15 burcet-iss1ed $102k Ma?a; .23 :alibe: 3157:;r n+71_ng in 1njured coyoze. P3 f;red six roumd: fgem Bureau?ie;ued Coit, PFHLE rifle tilang cne and ;L]ur;ng a Seemed. membere recommended ?t adr;nis;ra:;ve rczier be tale; ageing: 93E a3 a resul: cf :heLI invo;v3me:: in :h;s sqoatimc inc: e?z. I A J?n? .- -. -, ne-e:1nce LeatULChlu Vermertca :e genera F1 _Ij _hJ_ rn HUEL. Iagte? it --. 4-5 .- A Detalls: the; CummuL,Cdede was y::e;1:A ?twer .crud :e?ererze :art'bned Details of the shooting Ineldent app-sx-maLE,g E.a, -J: FE- -, 'uq:le. 7' If 1 PI: F?ye 9 ?ea In: bdnel?? res?Init_;ie? _eaeihdee ,he eljhiaj aid asserue: 5 3a3K vi 053% on a r'21310: Sher: dietince geek. UNCLASSIFIED \vh "p323ij?r m- ?n UNCLASSIFIED 1? :1 Far ?n i I .LLI lf-L .nl .h mu EESD .ULUer-y'x-fr] .ucmkumnn ugmuoocm wnwu cm Ugo abwobgg . 1 xi) r. H. Q. N. Ii'Lr {j 10 '3 Ifpawns mamchm u?rccu m5, m:.r.r .Iq . mem w?u M0 a?oaum?aw??oumm ?cm mGO?umbnman .11 .m (h . if. {u . urwax .5 hr 1?2. QM mg HGO?numw ummq ?mm .xl Iron .121 . LLH UL.IHOHUHE ".tUad Li. . T77??i??%?af?yEf?l I I I I Iii?gj?- I. I *51'Ef05f2611 ?f-th? . . C?mi?l??ft?ff?rigm ?25; ??i3i mug SEAN reg I I. Egg} ?9 furhi3hfthaf ,ff kafba-~ the w" .- -u . F?m??5f??f??llg at awproximataiy 5E?E;??mgg SSA hiE??wQ Sag; .wbgerve? ?S:a Th .. .. SQH bahimd him amd painted gs .ml_?g 'Xthg gt??lleriup; he ??Wf?he ?ng??mi ?ack_tmw r?g him big 3 j? fa: the Eafaty_mf hi5.:hildren and - 3 ta m?nut?5; ;Ba3ad - .. fa lmgpam?mrga?ffige-?fy I _..E2Es13m . maapqn?ga?d Tacti?g Critimal IRE C?imimai .3 I -'nAESiEtant ffH;* 73$ R?b? a ?lian.$wm$ 3 "gmxaini?g.mivigian Ratimg SS '1 Special Lt~Ragpg?gar?fnk i U?i Evi?a??e~ f1 f?l1?wi?gf wera alga -.7 I?gp??tian??am?gam?nt unit iv 3? Campballf_mairdxa .Fika; and Etawne? I I Egg, j?gsf ,4 gisw_ f?th?fi?t@?t .{l??a?aluat?sth?f?gyli?a?i?? . Em? {Biggx?vi?a1racammem?ati??sj?? - }bmm$@rming training . far ?dmimi?tx?tiva amtiQm.i? ?gemE? aha f::Lh 5jthafFEl? f??a?ly.fg ?g pali?y. .Thig fa?ult%d in-thgm?jV?f? iy-ag: 'Gf??ga?l?Iffi__? farc? by lwagj?u?tifigd K. ??h?atiQ?-that- tak?n ?g ?f?hi5.inveivemaf i? this ?5?;g?If 1;~7 w? .33 gg?e?gaal. I~Tha?f??gadmini?? I agja.r%3 $1?21 i?7??kic?wr?niyg?wsm_?42T 54- I W?m?Jy g?l I1 'Vual rguan%icn- .I i . .. '.3?lF?1 '1Qmam?igw.? g] 'Labgratmrv ?it? (13% ?52. Lu "infgf;} {kw HIS-LN QUEEN UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: .QUTimi Date: WEHCLIZSZI To: inspection .Attn: Actino AD Kenneth L. Moore From inspection office tr lnsoections Contact: I I Approved By: Moore Kenneth Drafted By: I Il?h Case ID Title: INCIDENT NEW HAVEN k6 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on G2fll/2011, inVleing Special Agent {Shil lot the New Haven Division. While ore'arino for Special Weapons and Tactics training, Se E::fifired four rounds from his Bureau?issued Glook 22, .40 calibe: pistol, killing an injured fawn. SIRS members amended that no administrative action be taken against se as a result of his invoivement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Communication of Supervisory Senior Resident Agent dated 02/2df2C11. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and resemmendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident 0n the mo ning of 02/11/2011, members of the New Haven Division SWQT team arrived at an outdoor training facility in Middletown, Connecticut to Conduct SWAT training. The renqe was surrounded by a chain link fence topped with razor wire. Upon arrival, SWAT team members unlocked the auto entranoe into the range and saw a female deer with three fawns inside of the range compound. UNCLASSIFIED io inspeCiion irom Inapco Lor Re: 297riQ?alETJlae?D, lax?1 The animals were located in the middle of the iirearms had to be removed oefore training could begin. ea approached, the deer panicked and ran aWay Crashing Eenc ?ne of the towns was lying or its side, bleeding to Get up. as the? approacneo the injured fawn, the ,rlirea the animal wee sit E?ihg and coal not Survive a: that time, 31 ladvised he would euthaniZe Lo LC: i?TTj W?fji11> Hr: :frt I u? LL 0 EU to ETC 1,5310? I Ensuring that til four rounds, killi; 0n the SIRE met to diacnaa the aoovee 'i rt JD {7tioneo shooting incident. Former acting neeietant Director nifer Smith Love, inspection Division chaired the ting and was a non?voting member. The following voting mbera were in attendance: Kenneth L. Moore. Chief Inspector, Office of inspectiOna I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, I Trial Attorner Criminal Division, Assistant Section Chief I Violent Criminal Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; SC Robert Allan Jones, Courterinteliigence Division; Acting Unit Chief (UCJI Defensive Systeme Unit, kw Training Division Acting ULI ecia] Weapons and Tactice Operations Unit, Critical incident Response Group; SSAI I ltveatioative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel Aiting DC I Evidence Peenonee Team T1nit (ERTUE, Laboratory and 33% Washington Field Ofiiee. The following non?voting members were also in attendance: inspectors April U. Brooks, Joseph S. Campbell, Deirdre L. Pike. and Stephen E. Richardson, Ol, Special aisrantI I UCI IStrat ic Analysis Section Inspection Management Unit SSAI 5A8, InspectiOn Analysis Unit Management and Prooram ISAE, IEU, and 5A5, IMG, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG ?5 ?9 (I The SIRS reviewed the above svnopeizea incident with the intent to, evaluate the application of deadly force: provide the Director with a: evaluative anaive'e, observations, and recommendations for corrective actione from an operational stanopoint [it anyi; provide rocommendati?na concernini training and/or safer} issues: and provioe recommendatiOna for administrative action it deemeo UNCLASSIFIED Te: leepeetien From: Inspection Re: 12/01/2011 eed that the use of eedly ed and in conformance with lwes just b? 3% . deadly feree peliey. T445 resulted in the recommendation that f? administre:;ve be taken ageinet SE Ejp a rerJit ef h_e inveJJenent 1n :h;e shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED Lt) .1. LEADIS): Set Lead 1: El LJA-L. 'nspectimn 7TJTBE-D. Inspectia: 1230152011 From: (Action) That n0 adminiSCIaLive lag a resul: cf his anident. 1 Mr. ngce, Room 7142 1 Mr. Harrington, Room 7142 1 00m 7&2? USDGJ 3; h: iALtentlon: {AtLentiohz 1 Ouantico (Attention: I I beratarv I Room 9005 HFO Reom 638T I Room 3U43 UNCLASSIFIED 4 action be invalvEm?nL taken it 2% 931?? b6 11:2?) 3b E- . '7?7jF?6?sifI?g?e?ti??-gzv - - Lfg;~a$wa1d5D??a1a ..-. MaSp: s33. {j ::Saf%t? wall; fSi??meMb?Xer?c?mmandgd th?? ESE: 3; "a:f duty far gg :gJ .. . SIRQ with gj?gg . g, .. i: - .Hf -sintentj?f;?i?animg his :Qrker?gwera procaa?i?g ta tha gun j??fHL_gn?g . . . . ,u 353% his iigaf? -, jgfaa?aii?fm? gaacidentally,di$Ch iSi?awx ?y W?ll} an he had a tha;safe?y walls triggargjf?h? i@ -I- . - Smit?jL?V% Chaired thaumeeting=a?d?wa? a_nmn?v?ting member; ~The;: wera .I I I Erial Ett?r?ayrf?iVil Rights ?igigi??g I Vi?lamtfu?..g- .?Firaarma~T Unity HTh?ff?llQWi?? Ma?a alg? in attamdamaazr'?? ~?iv1$iani amd_SSRl fa?d HH - in the gun gabl?g?Cr :7?f jf tha;weapc?gy?q ,j5stf{?f 7Wh%? h? drew tha?$li?a Gf tha waap tm.the gear t6 f1i1~=nff ?r?pp?d the sli?a mm what ff}? 'incu?ra?7??fa dig?harg?; I S??cialfwa3p0ms ?@mtl??gf . r; ,Lw fh3 $i?gf - 7e7i?t?n?f??fwyii?navaluate {3 %6:Ls_ "3b3@rVn fer-a?xz??tiva atti?ns {ram a?fkififf ;g}f Su?g .- I I I I. far admimistrativa.a?tian if ?a?m?d ;g3;; fir@a:mS i this L: ,Quantic&~4H. Qua?ti??f, .Quantiaoc 'TLab?rat?ry[ha Bagga?d?d15f5m 7r?: {Rcv.054n-2003) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: ROLTINE Date: lzf?lfi?il To: Tneneetior Attn: Acting 3E Kennett L. Moore From: Inepeetion Office of Treneeridne Contact: Approved By: Moore Kenneth Drafted By: :Ilh Case ID Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT CLEVELAND DIVISION 08/30/2010 Synopsis: The Shooting Insident Review Group reviewed a j?Cident that occurred on 08f30/2010, invo;ui ng Specie; Agent (SA) of the Chicago Division. While on vacation in the Cleveland Division territory, SA and a friend were victims Of an armed robbery. SA fired four rounds from his personally?owned, Bureau-approved Clock 2? pietoi, injuring one of the subjects. SIRG membe nmended that no administrative action be taken againsr as a result of his invoivement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference report of Inspector?in?Charge April 2. Brooke, dated DEHOBHEOII. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysie, comments, and reeJMmendatiore of the 32.6 with reference to the captioned shooting. fj\ Details of the Shooting Incident On OBKBOHZGTU, eel Iof the Chicago Division was vieitinql J(a childheed friend residing inl IOhio. Following dinner at a local eetaurent, SAI landl Iwaiked through a neighborhood Before eritind the part, they perk toward reeidenoe. two young males, one armed with a were approached from behind by UNCLASSIFIED To: inspection om: Inspection Re: pistol, who robbed both \lCZimS or their personal propertj, includino Sh credentials anc oadge Io.? '33 3 J. U: 0 SP5. however, the ,ieet, later identi observed his aetion, pointed his weapon face and sai ?Put your fucking hands up brains ouL." not search the wai and was unaware he was wearing a wec:o_ nn ng away from the victims toward stair '2 4 I tment and out of the mark I I, began hacking from eel?and Iwhile continuing to poi at them. Sh quietly rew his weapon and vel.ed, get down." was noncompliant and eontinued his weapon at the victims. Believing both he and fri were in imminent danger of death or serious injury. 5 three rounds immediately turned a started runnir toward the stairs leading out of the park. chased up the stairs which led up Lhe embankment to an adjacent roadway. Yelling several times for t? 5? ject to stop with negative resultsr turn towards him while raising his hand 'niig his weaponCV1 fired one additional round Both subjects continued to run between rosi into hack yards using SA to lose sight of th .. stopped his pursuit of the sub ects ard contacted police. Before he talked to anyone at Ell, Sh saw a marked unit from the Cleveland Heights Police Department (CHPD), stopped the patrol car, identified himself as a law enforcement offioer, and provided details of the incident. Responding police officers subsequently located and his acoomplioo who were each he charged with two counts or robbery in juvenile Court. a third hl? person was arrested; however, it was determined he did not participate in the armed robbery and all ohargos were dismissed. Medical reports gunshot wounds to his rioht thigh and right rear shoulder. On released from the hospital and placed in juvenile detention pending his criminal proceedings. It was subsequently armed with a Crossman pellet pistol during the robbery. The victims' property was recovered by law enforoement personnel. -he City of Cleveland heights, Ohio Law Department, was ?lm v.3- 1:93 condueted an jEVestigation and determined the .rr'r. advised on UNCLASSIFIED ?1 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: :2/0152011 shooting was jcstilied. Based or tie CHPD finding, Lhe matter was not presented to the Frosecntor's Office for review On the LS DepartMin: of Justice, Civil Rights Division, ao"ised the facts of the case did not warrant a federal investigation. 0n the SIRS met to discuss the above? captioned shooting incident. noting assistant Director Jennifer Smith Love, Inspection Division chaired the meeting and was a non?voting member. The following voting members were in attencanse: Kenneth Adore. Chief Irspector, Office of Inspections Trial Attorney, Civil Fights Division, Trial Attornevr Criminal Division, nsooj; Assistant seetitn Chief {soil Violent Criminal Threat Section, Criminal Investigative Division; SC Robert Allan Jones. Counterintelligence Division; noting Unit Chief I Defensive Systems Unit, as Trainino Division ctino Specia; tic Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSRI llnvestioative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel Acting UCI Evidence Response Team Unit Laboratory Division 3; and BSA Washington Field Offici. The lollowing non?voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors horil D. Brooks, Joseph S. Campbell, Deirdre L. Iike and qtenhen Richardson, OI, INSD: Special Assistant US I Strategic Analysis Section (BASE, Inspection Management Unit (EMU), SSAI I 3.8, Inspection Analysis Unit (ZED), Management and Procram re sas, inn, Insn: and 3A3, IMU, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIEG The SIRS rev' Jed the above synopsized incident with i l] . to the application of deadlv icrce: {23 provide the Direct ith an evaluative analysis, observations, and rocomme dations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any}; provide recommendations concerning training andfor safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessaryi SIRS members unanimously agree that the use of deadly force by SAI lwas justified and in conformance with the FEI's deadly force polio . This discussion resulted in 3b? the recipiendation that no administrative action be taken against t? as a result of his irvolvement in this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED Org umc?me L: -1 numEmrwobuH gmxmu mg Room a anew Ohm Eoom mmco ?uo?udm Ti?l . ppm? ansumnu?md .Hz 4:0HummpumL ?paw "ca?umm ugmv bCrU:_ agap? 200m .H Eecm hzopmc?n mwah Seem Lwas sewn as pm?w Us mbaumupmaa. ?no?yumv me?wuma H?omx?axm? ?aw; gum "?mvanH "mm Hm UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: RGUTINE Date: To: :n5pectioc Attn: Acting AD Kenneth L. Moore From: Inspection Office of Teeneccione Contact: I I Approved By: Moore Kenneth Drafted By: I Illh Case ID EBT?nghl271466?D Title: SHOOTING DENVER DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting incident Review Group (SIRE) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on llf2?f2GlO, invoivin ecial Agent Iof the Denver Division. SA accidentally discharged one round from his Bureau-issued Giock Model 23, .40 caliber injuring his left leg. SIRS members recommended that censuredr suspended from duty for a period of three daysr and receive documented remedial firearms training in regard to thie Shooting incident. Administrative: Reierence Electronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agent (ESSA) I dated ?if?gf?plc. Details: This communication was prepared to analysis, comments, and recommendations of the reference to the captioned shooting. UNCLASSIFIED To: From: Inspection Re: Details of the Shooting Incident Dn at 7:o0 p.m SA was waLChing television h:s reSJdence. Accoroing to SA he stood in, ris service weapon, and attemp ed to piece it 2L the rig:t rear p0C, Agents from the era Op Fairview Heights Resident Agency (FH) were conducting investjgajQ into gang/drug related activity in East st. Louj, 5 Illioj . 5 On 02/02/2010, Federal, state, and local law enforcement personnel attempted to interview four individuals located inside a vehicle in the vicinity of a reported open air drug market. The four individuals fled the scene and were subsequently stopped Two of the subjects were detained by local several blocks away. authorities and two fled the scene on foot. Investigation determined a nearby residence was with the subjects Three State Troopers along with FBI SA proceeded to the identified residence to conduct urt er investigation SAand Sgt. approached the front door of the residence while tw roo ers proceeded to the rear of the house. As SA and Sgt. knocked and announced their presence a subject, later identified asj appeared inside the front door. Law enforcement personnel repeatedly announced vvPoliceIr and ordered the subject to show both hands. efused to comply with law enforcement commands and was observed olding a black semi automatic Pistol in his right hand. cO IEEEzj Believing their lives were in d his pistol toward them, SAafld Sgt. rounds, injuring the subject. e fired multiple Emergency Medical Services were notified andwas transported to the Kenneth Hall Region Hospital for treatment of multiple gunshot wounds. Once stabilized, he was transported to the St. Louis University Hospital for surgical procedures was released from the hospital on 02/18/2010, and arrested upon his release. Captain advised the ISP preferred investigat be adudicate the 0 e Federal Southern District y of Illinois. Captain advised it was not necessary to obtain a local prosecutive opinion from the St. Clair County District Attorney. On 03/09/2010 a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, regarding the action of law enforcement personnel discharging their weapons. 2 b6 To: Re: Inspection Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271954—D, 11/24/2010 On 08/10/2010, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Jennifer Smith Love chaired the meeting and was a non—voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector I Office of Inspections, Inspection Division (INSD) Fi’rial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; I I Trial Attrnev. Criminal Division, USDOJ; Assistant Section Chief (SC> I Violent Crime Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC)I______ I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division (TD); UC Defensive Systems Unit, TD; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) I 1 Special Weapons and, Tactics Onerations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSAI ITnvpsitive Law Unit, Office of General Counsel; SSA Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division; and SSA CR-2, Washington Field Office. The following non-voting members were lso in attendance: Management and Program Analysts (MPAs)I land I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section, INSD. J L , Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The S1RG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1> evaluate the application of deadly force; (2> provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actiors from an operational standpoint (if any>; (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG_members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SA I Iwas justified and in con±ormance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. SIRG members unanimously adopted the following recommendation of the Shooting Incident Review Team: RECOMMENDATION: SAC, Springfield should consider documenting a WAVE initiative Standard Operations Order (S0O) detailing the roles of FBI personnel. The SOC should contain the FBI’s Deadly Force Policy and the locations of all trauma centers, including their levels. The SOC should also include guidance regarding mobile arrest scenarios as well as criteria which wOuld trigger the utilization of a Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) team. Additionally, it should include criteria regarding ASAC and tYNCL.SSIFIED 3 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271954—D, 11/24/2010 All FBI personnel SAC notification of initiative operations. participating in the initiative should be presented with and briefed on the SOC. This matter will be discussed with the Special Agent in Charge of the Springfield Division. UNCLASSIFIED 4 _______ ________ To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271954—D, 11/24/2010 LEAD(s) Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no administrative action be taken against SA 1 as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident L 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - — - - - - - - - - - — Mr. Ms. Mr. Mr Mr Mr Mr Mr Mr Mr Ms Mrs. Room 7142 Room 7427 USDOJ JSDOJ Room 3280 Quantico Quantico Laboratory b6 b7C Room 3043 4, tJNCLASS IFIED 5 _______________jExtension ___ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ______ (Rev. O5Ol-2OO8) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF iNVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: Attn: Case ID #: I 4-1837 Lyons Amy Jo Tnvp Jennifer Smith Drafted By: Title: AD Amy J 0 lyons Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: Approved By: 12/13/2010 Jirr b7C 297-HQ—A1271966--D SHOOTING INCIDENT TAMPA DIVISION 05/19/2010 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 05/19/2010, involving Special Agent (SA)L I of the Tampa Division. During a confrontation with an amed and noncompliant suhect, SA I fired two rounds from his Bureau—issued M—4 rifle, killing the subiect. SIRG members unanimously_recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his use of deadly force during this incident. Administrative: Reference report of Inspectorj dated 07/30/2010. I Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident SAl II UNCLASSIFIED b2 b7E ____ ____ ____ To: Re: From: Inspection Inspection 297-HQ-A1271966_D, 12/13/2010 On 05/19/2010, he was traveling with SSA n a Washington Field Office 5ur nr was a AI a training conference on the _jand SSA were departina the AFB in SAL I Bureau vehicle. As they approached the Dale Macry Gate, AFB Security Forces (SF) Initiated “look down” procedures r ultjn in the closure of all S entries and exits to the base. ]drove around stopped traffic near the guard house, identified himself and SSAL as FBI Agents, and asked f assistance was needed. A SF officer advised shots had been fired on the base and the subject, later identified as Ronald lames Bullock, was on a motorcycle being pursued lother officers toward their location. The officer asked SAL and SSAL if they were in Possession of long guns. S advised he had a long gun, parked his vehicle, and retrieved his FBI—issued M—4 from the rear storage container of the vehicle. SAL put on a Special Weapons an Tactics (SWAT) tactical belt and holster which contained his Bureau-issued Glock pistol, three extra magazines, handcuffs, SSA batonnd mace. assumed a oosjtio of cover next to SAL vehicle. Z1 contj Officer d pursuit of Bullock while SR sand SSA_________ assumed positions of cover. As Bullock struck a perimeter barrier cable with his motorcycle, seven officers enpaged in the oursuit exited their vehicles and assumed OO5tOfls behind him. Bullock crossed the barrier cable, produced a knife, and threatened SE’ Dersonnel. He oroceeded in the direction of SF Officers and SAL 1 As Bullock advanced, officers verbally directed him to drop the knife and get on the ground. Bullock continued his approach, making threatening gs:ures with the knife as he shouted “kill me, just kill me.” SA yejled, “FBI, drop the knife, drop the knife.” Failing to obe forcement commands, Bullock briskly moved t ward SA As he moved within three to four feet of SR ncpntinued to make threatening movements with his knife, SAL feared for his life and fired two rounds from his M-4 striking Bullock in the chest. Immediately following the shooting, two SF officers ed oach Bullock who was face down on the ground. appr Bullock struggled with the officers as they attempted to remove the knife from his hand and apply handcuffs. After a short struggle, the knife was removed from Bullock’s hand and he was handcuffed with his hands behind his back. One officer rolled Bullock onto his back and checked for a pulse with negative results. SF personnel began cardiopulmonary resuscitation until Emergency Medical Service personnel arrived and determined Bullock was deceased. UNCLASSIFIED bE b7c To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271966—D, 12/13/2010 On 11/04/2010, the Hillsborough County State Attorney opined SAl lactions did not violate Florida state statutes and declined prosecution in this matter. On 08/18/2010, the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, advised no federal criminal investigation was warranted regarding the actions of SAl during this incident. On 12/07/2010, the SIRG met to disc hmT— cap:oned shooting incident. Chief :nspec:or Office of Inspections (01) , :nspectior. Division (INSD) chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: L. I Trial Attorney, Civil Rigots Division, USDCJ, ria1 Attorney, Criminal Division, USD00; Assistant Section Chief (SC) T Violent Crimes Section, Criminal investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC)I IFirearms Training Unit, Training Diion (TD); UC1 Eefensive Systems Unit, TO; jiaeapons and Tqctics Ooerations UI Unit, Crttioa Incicent Response Group; SSAI Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel (OGC); SSA I Evidence Resoonse Team Unit (ERTU), Laboratory Division (LD) ; SSAI j, Practical Applications Unit, TD; and SSAI [-2, Washington Field Office. Inspectors[ land I attended to present the Kansas City and Detroit shootlngs to board members. The fo’lowina non—voting members were also in attendance: Inspector 1 I 01, INSD; SSA I Legal Instruction Unit, I ERTU, LD; SSAL OGC; UCI Strateg An’’ ic i Snnn , Inspection Management Unit (IMU), INSD; UCI I SA J inspection Ana1is Unit (IAU), INSD; Mana ement and Program Analysts (MPAs) I Soecial I SAS, IAU, Advisor, INSD,1____________________ SAS, IMU, INSD; and SAS, NU, I Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. Chief Inspector I overview of the incident to SIRG members. UNCLASS ZFEP I provided a brief b5 b7C To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271966—D, 12/13/2010 SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAJ______________________ was justified and in conformance with the FBI’s Deadly Force Policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no adrninjsrratjve action be taken against SAJ las a result of his use of deadly force in this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED 4 b6 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271966—D, 12/13/2010 LEAD(s) Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, I DC That no administrative action be taken against GA las a result of his use of deadly force in this shooting incident. I 1 Mr. Murphy, Room 7142 Mr. barrington, Room 7142 I Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 1 1-Mr, gDOJ IrlSflQJ 1—N - b6 b7C - — 1 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 1 — - — — - - - — - Nr. IRoom 3280 (Attention: Mn Mr. IQuantico Mr. Juantico (Attention: Mn uantico Mr.l Mr. f Quanrico Mr.1 J, Laboratory FO Mr.l Ms. I, Room 6387 Mrs. Room 3043 I I UNCLASSIFIED D ed (Rev 05-01-2008) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Data: Inspection From: Attn: 12/10/2010 AD Amy Jo Lyons Inspection Office of Tnsnections Contact: [ Approved By: Lyons Amy Tôve Jennifer b2 ro b7C Draf ted By: L Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1271788—D Title: 7 SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW YORK FIELD OFFICE 06/16/2010 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 06/16/2010, involving Special Agent (SA)l 1°f the New ‘fork Fi1d Office. During the execution of an arrest warrant, SAl Ifired three rounds from his Colt Model M4, .223 caliber carbine, killing an attacking pit bull dog. SIRG members rec?mmended that no administrative action be taken against SAl as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 7 Administrative: Reference Electrnnir (Thmmnnirtinn Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) 07/26/2010. J pf dated Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 06/16/2010, members of the New York Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team executed an rrest warrant in Jamaica, New York. SWAT operatorsj landi I were assigned to the rear perimeter of the residence. SAs[ land two ladders against a large opaque fence located at UNCLASSIFIED b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED To: Re; Inspectj From: 71 2 7 8 1 -A 9 8 Q 2 -H 7 , 0 _ Inspection 12/10/2010 the rear of the Property Which as aPproximately six feet tall vegetaj Covering the entire fence. with overgrown 0 At aPproximately 4:44 a.m., the house was breached and gs an hb were deployed inside the residence and the back yard as fl due to the presence of a dog pen COntaining pit bull dogs as well as additional loose dogs in the yard. As the flashbangs were e jump deployed in the yard, a large pit bull 0 house and attempted to jump e to attack SA The charging dog forced SA Jump off Oder to avoid injury. SA Fearing for SA ired three safety rounds killing the dog. On 12/07/2010 the SIRG met to disc tor d g ne nt tin io de oo pt Chief InsPec ci Sh ca in Office of Inspections (01), Inspection Divjsio the meeting and was a flofl-v e following Voting members were in attendance: Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USD0, Division, USDQJ; Assistant Section chi (SC) Violent ctlon Criminal Investigj vlvisidp, Unit, Training ve Systems Unit, TD; si en ef D Specia Weapons and Tactics Operaions Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSA ative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel OGC d Res onse Team Unit ERLaboraory Evi Practical Applications Unit, TO; and R 2 Washjn ton Fjeio Inspect Office attended to present the The fo ng members were board members n :i e c n a 01, INSD; SSA nd Legal Instruction Unit, OGC; UC s Section SAS), trategic An ni MU), INSD; U SAS, Inspection Managem INSD; Mannt and P Inspection Anal sis Urii Analysts bservatjo arid R 3 O ecommentj 0 of the SIRG The SIRO reviewed the above Synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; UNCLASSIFIED 2 b6 UNCLASSI FlED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271788—D, Inspection 12/10/2010 (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corre ctive actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. 1nnirnr11]u concurred SIRG that the use of deadly force by SAl was justified and in conformance with the FBIs Deadly Force Polic y. This discussion resulted in the idation that no administrative action be b6 taken against SAl as a result of his involvement in this 1 b7C shooting incident. I UNCLASSIFIED nn UNCLA.S S IFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271788—D, Inspection 12/10/2010 LEAD(s) Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no administrative action be taken against SA a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. b6 las f b7C 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 — — — - — — - Mr. Murphy, Room 7142 Mr. Harrington, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr.J I USDOJ I [LflQj Mr. Mr.[ Room 3280 (Attention: Mn Mr. Quáiiflco Mr. (Attention: Mr. Quantico Mr.I Quantico Mr.L Mr.J Laboratory WFO Ms. I, Room 6387 Mrs. Room 3043 I , — I — — — - — — b6 bfc Mr.j UNCLAS SI FlED 4 ____________________ 44 - FD-204 (Rev. 12-1-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: I Report of: Date: Uhf DECEMBER 28, 2009 Case ID #: 297HQA1271741-D Title: SHOOTiNG INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT LOS ANGELES FIELD OFFICE NOVEMBER 18, 2009 Charactcr ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: Special Agent (SA] his home in Yorba Linda, California, at :flO irp. on November 1, 2009, preparing to depart for a SWAT operation. SAj Iplaced two gear bags, one of which contained his FBI credentials and his Bureau issued Springfield SWAT pistol, along with a cooler in his garage, then partially opened the roll-up garage door to exit the garage on foot and retrieve his dm2 deteçtioa trained canine from the backyard. As he neared his backyard, SAL hbserved a pickup truck, with at least two individuasin it U-turn at the cul-de-sac adjacent to his home and drive back past his home. SAl I returned to his garage a minute or two later and encountered three white males in his garage. SAl I drew his Bureau approved, nernqp1ly owned, Sig Sauer P229, .40 caliber pistol and confronted the subjects. S 41 4 Iecajne involved in a 1 altercation with one ofthe subjects as the other two ran -from the garage. SAl subsequently chased the third subject from the garage to a pickup truck, where the other two were waiting. SAl lattempted to stop the subjects from departing by reaching into the truck to remove the ke s from the ignition. However, the driver put the truck into gear and steered into S hue accelerating. SAl I feared he would be killed or seriously injured, so he fired six rounds in rapid succession, hitting the rear window once, the tailgate three times, and both right tires before he determine4 the threat was no longer imminent. No one was injured by the shots, but SA ustained minor injuries during the struggle. Office: San Francisco Iwas at DETAILS: Special Agent (SAj kntered on duty on May 23, 1999. He was assigned to the Washington Field Office (WFO) after completing New Agents Training at Quantico, Virginix While assigned to WFO, jie servqd on an applicant squad, a violent gang squad, and a fugitive task force, SAJ oined the WFO SWAT Team as an operator in April 2002. He transferred to the Los Angeles Field This document contains neither recommendations nor aonalusioni of the FBZ • tt is the property of the WEt and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to he distributed outside your agency. IbG k7C _______ 297-HQ-A1271741 -D Office in November 2003 and was assigned to work violent gang investigations. He was assigned to Squad 3 in the West Covina Resident Agency and served as the VjnInt gang and Safe Streets Task Force coordinator. Since approximately February 2006, SAl Ihas bçen a SWAT operator in the Los Angeles Field Office. In addition to SWAT training, SAl Ihas received Safe Streets and a variety of other training related to tactics and violent crime. SA ihas extensive investigative and arrest experience. I On November 17, 2009, S1 participated in early morning SWAT operations with the Los Angeles Field Office SWAT Team. On November 18, 2009, SP4 I was again scheduled to particjintj SWAT operations which etinired hi nrenee at 3:30 6 a.m. briefing. Therefore, SAI__Iwent to bed in his home ati I Yorba b7c Linda; California, at 6:30 p.m. (Pacific Standard Time) on lJovemker 17,2009. He slept soundly until he awakened at 1:15 a.m. on Novepiber 1L8 2009. SAl ot ready for work and began to depart the residence at 2:00 a.m. SAl Iwas wearing green military-style cargo pants and a green jacket. He was not wearing anything that would identify him as an FBI Agent. However, he was wearing an in-the-pants holster holding a Bureau approved, personally owned, Sig Sauer P229, .40 caliber pistol, on the right side of his waist. The pistol, which holds 12 rounds in the magazine and one in the chamber, was fully loaded with Bureau issued ammunition. SAl kxited through his kitchen into the attached, two car, garage. The kitchen door enters the garage through the east corner. The roll-u two car garage door is on the northwest wall and there is a window on the southwest wail. S fe’s sport utility vehicle, a silver Acura MDX, was parked in the garage, nose pointe in, on the left side, along the northeast wall. The right parking space was not occupied by a vehicle. Once in the garage, Iplaced a cooler, a backpack, and a “Blackhawk’ gear bag on an exercise mat, which was on the floor on the right or southwest side of his garage. The backpack was unzipped and contained, among other items, SAl IFBI credentials and his FBI issued Springfield Arms, model 1911, .45 caliber pistol. The pistol was fully loaded and in a holster on the top ofthe backpack. SAniade one more trip into the house to retrieve his keys, then returned to the garage to complete his departure. S 41 Jpartiauy opened the roil-up garage door by using his automatic garage door opener. SAl [topped the door from raising when the door was approximately three to four feet above ground level. The interior arage door light was illuminated and there was also an exterior floodlight illuminated. S ucked under the partially opened door to retrieve his narcotic detection trained canine, which was housed in the backyar4, before loading his gear into his Bureau vehicle. SAl_______ residence is the last home on the southeast side of the strect, and there is a cul-de-sac just west of his residence. There are no houses situated directly on the cul-de-sac. S alked alongside the south side of his home as he walked east to the backyard. As he neare e southeast corner of the residence, be observed a light colored Ford F-150 pickup truck drive down the Street and U-turn at the cul-de-sac. The truck cpntinued -Ibserved back in a northeast direction, past SAl Iresidence and out of his view. S?J a whit male in the front passenger seat and the driver also appeared to be a white male. SA ktopped apd waçched the vehicle for about five seconds because his neighbor had been I did not believe the occupants of the truck could have seen him. SA ized. SAl 1 burala I Icontinued mt 9 the backyard, opened a gate, and retrieved his canine from a temporary holding pen, situated just inside the gate He attached a leash to the canine and broughther into the front yard by the partially opened garage door. Although the canine was not barking, she was excited and there was some noise made by the metal rings that attach her leash to her collar. - 2 S 297-HQ-Al 271741 -D As he approached the south end of his partially opened garage door, he heard an unknowr) male voice coming from within. The cml other occupants of the residence were SA wife and liii I jS elt down and looked into .age, seeing a pair of legs standing in the garage just a ew ee e roll-up door. SAL.......Jlrew his Sig Sauer pistol and ducked back into the garage. S ‘macif standing arms length from a white male, hereafter referred to as Subject held his pistol in his right hand, but retracted an dose tp his shoulder, and he extended his left hand in a defensive position foç nrotecoa. SAI_ Identified himself and issued a command of “police, don’t move. SP$ epeated the command and then noticed another subject, hereafter referred to as Subject #2, standing on the exercise mat.next to his backpack that held his Springfield pistol and his FBI credentials. Subject #2 was looking down at the backpack and his body was facing northeast toward the Acura. Due to the positipnin’ nf Subject #2, SPI Feared that Subject #2 may have taken his Springfield pistol. SAl ontinued to order the two subjects to get down, repeatedly identifying himself as the p6u. ioth subjects froze, but neither obeyed his commands to get down. . I I SAl ‘continued to issue similar commands to both subjects, when he observed a third subject, hereafter referred to as Subject #3. Subject #3 was standing on the step that leads from the garage into the kitchen. Subject #3 was looking at S d the kitchen door was ajar. SAl hpld not be sure if he left the door ajar, or whe er u ject #3 had ooene4 the door. SAL Ihen begap addresing his commands to all three subjects. SA concerned for his wife and I I who were in the house, and he feared that the subjects, who clearly outnumbered him, may have possession of his Springfield pistol. SA j did not see the pistol in their hands and did not know for sure if they had taken the pistol. Subject #3 then ran along the north wall, onth ide of the Acura and toward the roll-up door, which was still partially opencd. S eared that Subject #3 was moving into a tactical position, and be also observed that Subjects #1 and #2 started approaching hrn •ubjct #2 thn moved toward the garage door while Subject #1 rushed and attacked SA I I S ontinued to hold his pistol in his right hand in a retracted position, and he ard Subject #1 by the hair and began pushing him back and down with his left hand. SA I did not fire his weapon, but tried to maintain awareness of all three subjects while he moved into a defensive position, and pushed 1 Suhi ec #1 to the ground. Subject #1 grabbed SA I hround the waist, in a bear hug, as SA htrugg1ed to push him away. SAl_____ recalled that the strugl knnked thinas over in the garage. Subject #1 then “bucked up” an began swinging at SA I id a 1 S LIid not recall getting hit, but later realized tlw’ h h bump and some swelling on his foreheed, Subject #1 grabbed the right sleeve of SAl I hi forearm, while SAl jacket, Icontinued to hold his pistol with his right hand. At that point, SAl Ibegan swingina_at the head of Subject #1 with his left fist, possibly hitting Subject #1 in the head. S4______ did not fire at the suiect hcause he feared that Subject #1 was so close that the round could hit both of them. SAl I was able to push Subject #1 away and issue further commands of “police, get down” or something similar. Subject #1 then ran from the garage. This struggle lasted approximately 10-15 seconds. SAl ]conducted a quick scan of the garage for other subjects, then began to pursue the subjects, fearing that they may have his ureau-issued Springfield pistol. He pursued Subject #1, only about 15 yards in front of him, but was running north at a full sprint in frnritqf SAl Ihouse. Subject #1 was running toward the Ford F-150 pickup truck that SA I Ihad observed earlier. The truck was parked on the south side of the street approximately 3-4 houses northeast of Sf jesidence. Subject #1 opened the driver’s door and got in, 3 6 7c 297-HQ-A1271741-D then closed the door as S as at the left rear of the truck. As SAarrived t the driver’s door, he observed t at t e driver’s window was rolled down about halfway. I SAk stood by the left front quarter panel, facing the driver, as the mjrrnr nrçssed into his left side lower back. Subject #1 attempted to roll thç window up, as 54 I reached in and held the window open with his left hand. SAl Icontinued to hold his pistol in his right hand and in a retracted position by his right shoulder. SAl lordered the subjects to get out of the truck and continued to identify himself as the police. SAl Lommands were issued forcefully and probably included some obscenities. SAl bbserved three white males in the truck, with two in the front seats and one in the right rear seat of the extended cab. b6 ib 7 C SAl lealized the truck was runnixm. so he reached in with his left hand and attempted to remove the keys from the ignition. SAl Lvas pressed tight against the truck, with his left hand over the steering column. SM Jontinued to order the subjects out of the truck as he tried to remove the keys, and Subject #1 slapped at his arm, while the others were yelling. SAl Iheard the engine feared that he may be killed if he didn’t get the keys out of the ignition. At that point, SAL_Jwas stil’ nressed tightly against the truck, with his left arm inside the truck, almost to his shoulder. SAl flaerd the enale race as Subject #1 turned the steering wheel sharply to the left, toward SAl I SAl Iheard a bang as the truck’s manual transmission was shifted into gear, and he be! jeved Si4ject #1 was trying to run him down. The truck lurched to the left, pressing against SAl hiJA hc left arm Ibody, 1 was caught within the driver’s window. The truck continued moving into SAl Ichest, striking his left leg and throwing him o’balane. As his face was pressed against the truck and his arm was still inside the window, SAl Imade the decision to the driver because he feared that he was in imminent danger, and going to be killed. S ed six rounds from his Sig Sauer pistol in very quick succession, less than two seconds. Even after his arm was freed from the window his body continued to come into contact with the truck as it accelerated in his direction. The first shots wre fire1 one handed with his right hand, but his left arm was freed from the window and SM lended in a standing twoS handed shooting position. SA btopped firing when the truck was five to seven yards away and be realized he was no I longer in imminent danger. SAranbacktowardhishouse andtriedto call 911 whilerunning,buthis cell phone woulcLnçt work. He checked the garage to ensure there were no other subjects present. SAl Ichecked to see if his Springfield pistol was missing, and found that it was still in the backpack in his garage. He then asked his wife to call 911, but subsequently called himself when he realized that jiis wifç did not know what had happened. After describing the events to the 911 operator, SAl lunloaded his Sig Sauer and placed in on the kitchen counter to comply with a request made by the 911 operator. The Brea Police Department (BPD), which contacts with the City of Yorba Linda to provide police services, responded, cordoned off most of the street, and conducted a neighborhood canvass for witnesses. S oprovided a short, public safety, statement to the Al ladvised the first respon ing officer that he had slight pain in his lower back. S did not believe that anything was missing from his home. At approximately 6:00 a.in. that same morning, the BPD received citizen’s renort of a suspicious vehicle, a truck with possible bullet holes, which was located ati I I J Yorba Linda, California. The BPI) responded and located the vehicle, which was a Ford F- 150 pickup truck, California registrationi ‘The truck’s rear window was shattered, and there appeared to be three bullet holes in the tailgate and two deflated tires on the 4 }b7C _____Idid ____incterstood ____ 297-HQ-A1271741-D right side of the vehicle. The pickup truck was registered t 1 Drive, Yorba Linda, California. The BPD arranged for SAl identified it as the same vehicle that the subjects had fled in. ho view the vehicle and he I contacted by the BPD and advjsed that her nickup truck had Linda and it had bullet holes in iti bdvised that had been out with the pickup truck, but he was upstairs in their home. Subject he BPD, who informed him of the damage to the truck and asked if he stated that he was okay, then spontaneously stated that he didn’t have stated that he had been using the pickup truck until 11:30 p.m. on 11/17/2009, rked on Valley View, near his hoiid I jclaimed that he walked to home and stayed there until 5:30 a.m.I kiild not explain what happened to the ie parked and locked the truck, but admitted that none if his pther keys were admit with landi I during the previous evening denied being involved in the burglary/assault, but male a statement which indicated he was aware that the truck had been shot while driving away. I I was subsequently arrested by the BPD and he requested an attorney after being advised of his Miranda Rights. I us described as a white, male, DOB I I height 5’7”, weight 155 pounds. in,, being in the truck that evening. I Ihad after the incident, and both admitted that they had been shot at, but no one was I menti9ned .njnetlüg about a garage, but Jasked why someone had shot at them.I I Icould nqt recall the details of whati Ihad said.I Iriade similar statements and advise4 Ihat the tires had been shot out. - I I was contacted by the BPD and FBI and placed under arrest by the BPD. I ‘originally requested an attorney when contacted, but reconsidered er peaking with his father. He subsequently spoke with the po “a iT th. flPTh athnitte ne truck and riding around with_______________________________ asked the other three, “you want me to go up on Valley View? comment as an offer to break into something. The four subsequently drove down a cul I in Yorba Linda, U-turned at the end of the cul-de-sac, and passed by a partially opened garage floor. 1he garage door was approximately half way up, and the light was on inside the garagei Ipulled over and asked hidvid that he andl jifhe wanted to hit it. I I exited the pickup truck, whilel stayed in the truck.I [tated tba4 I andi I went into the garage, under the dqorl bw a do coming around the corner and a leash, while he stayed atthe doori he had a gun. I Isaw a guy (SAl I I come ar yelled “run” and he begai to rup toward the truck1 heard S ying “get on the ground.” I Iieard SA1 I say other things, including “what are you doing, get on the ground.” ttnn I Ian to the truck and got in the passenger sidel I got back in the driver’s side door and close4 the dqor; however, the window was down. Accordhg to I I once the door was closed, Sil I came up to the driver’s door and pointed the gui ati jhead, saying “I’m going to flicking kill you! Get out of the flicking truck.” F ]tell SA I heard I I TI give up, just don’t shooj)’I _Jbserved SAl leach inside the truck, as if he was trying to put the truck in “Park.” I lso stated that SA I Ivas leaping through the door 5 ______land __________ladvised ______ $ * 297-HQ-A1271 741 -D and hai un some sort of headlock. I J1aimed that Ut U oi as if to give up, while he slowly placed the key into the ignition with Lctated, “I’m d. SAl going to shoot you if you drive o” I Irecalied that S s were ir the vehicle as i’egan to drive off, and SAl I was screaming that be was going to kill I I I drove off andieard 5-7 gunshots, with some striking the truck as he ducked for cover. that no qne was hurt from the gunshots. However, one bullet struck wherd I was sitting and I I felt something, but there were no marks on his person. After leaving the area, they headed toward I Icondominium complex, but could start to feel the truck lean to one side.I Isurmised that the truck was leaning because the tires had been shot outj propped them all off and said he had to find a place to park the truck. I Idid not get into a physical altercation with SAL I land he did not believe Jsay “Police” during the incident I Idid not hear SAl Idid either.l us described as a white, male, BOB I Iheigbt 6’O”, weight 140 pounds. Iwas also arrested by the BPD and he admitted thati I I he were in the vehicle. I said he wa sleeviqg in the back of the truck when he awoke and saw “some guy” (SAl Iwith a gun tot head, and yelling “get out of the car.” I Iclaimed that he was riding around with the other three, fhiuing in and out of sleep. He recalled ending up jn a cuj-de-sac, but he fell asleep shortly after getting into the cul-de-sac. When he woke up, SM Iws yelling, “get oif fthC car, get out of the car, I’m going to kill you, get out of the car!’ 9 Iniay have stuck 14s hand in thç truck and lbelieves.that SA I struck [ Iheight described as a white, male, DO 5’S”, weight 160 pounds. J us lorange Assistant District Attorney (ADAI County District Attorney’s Office (OCDAO), was initially assigned to handle the home invasion investigation. He believed that another attorney from the OCDAO would be assigned to determine, whether SA ‘had violated any California state laws when he fired his weapon. On December 11 2flf9, ADAI Ldvised that he was also aa determining whether SA I had violated any laws of the State of California. basedon a review of the evidence, and absent forensic evidence d with any crimes for the shooting incident, been stated I formally charged with burglair and lb 6 custody, even lb 7 C unable to identif’ either of them. A that both placed himself at the garage and he SA suhieqt in the garage, then chased truck, lip the dijver’s seat of the tn that because identif3l I and no one placed 1 the not be pursued furth to plac garage. According ined in Lvas intervi incident, I arrested. BPD advised was essentially homeless, having been thrown out of his parents’ home. L vas vehicle as a wami place to get somç sleep that evening. - 4 rviw nf rrirnin1 rnrd fnr tlw t1wç subjects jn4jcated that there were no records forl I had prior convictions for burglary, receiving stolen property, possession ot marijuana, driving under the I e of alcohol or drugs, possession of a controlled substance, and a probation violation, as on probation at 6 297-HQ-A1271741-D I the time of the incident and had other arrests for which he was not convicted. I 1iad no convictions, but had been arrested for burglary.I Ihad a conviction for possession of burglary tools, although the sentence was vacated. On January 4, 20 10,1 im residential burglary. They were both sentence o ntered guilty pleas felony first-degree o years in prison. INSPECTOR’S OBSERVATION: Observation: SAI railed to maintain control of one of his firearms, leaving it in an unattended backpack on the ttoor of his open garage. Recommendation: ADIC, Los Angeles, should ensure Special Agent personnel are reminded to maintain control of their firearms at all times. 7 I (Re45-O1-2OO8) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTiGATION Precedence: To: Date: ROUTINE Attn: Inspection From: 05/10/2010 AD Amy Jo Lyons Inspection Extension 4-1838 Approved By: 0 Lyons Amy J Love Jennifer S i Galligan .Mary E llh Drafted By: Case ID It: Title: SHOOTING INOIDENT DENVER DIVISION 10/08/2009 297—HQ—A1271466—D - L. The shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a cident that occurred on 10/0872009, involving_Special 1 shooting ir Jof the Denver-Division. Agent (SA) I Ishot SAl and killed an aggressive skunk while walking his two dogs in a rural area of Wyoming. SIRG members recoimndci that no I as a result of administrative action be taken against SAl his involvement in this shooting incident. Synopsis: - Administrative: Special Agent Reference Electron4c Communication of Supervisory (SSA) j I dated 10/14/2009. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference, to the captioned shooting. - UNCLASSIFIED ___________________I, . To: Re: Inspection From: Enspection 297—HQ—A1271466—D, 05/10/2010 Details of the Shooting rncident On the evening of 10/08/2009, SAl Iwas walking his two dogs in a rural area of Wyoming. A skunk exhibiting aggressive behavior attacked one of the dogs and then sprayed SAl land both dogs. After the dog f;eed itelf, the skunk continued •its aggressive behavior toward SAl land his dogs. L who believed the skunk was rabid, fired two SA I rounds from his Bureau issued Glock 22 pistol, killing the skunk. SAl ‘transported .his dog to a veterinarian for treatment. The veterinarian instructed him to transport the deceased skunk to his office and the test determined the skunk was not rabid. Ofi 03/03/2010, the SIRG met todiscuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Jennifer Smith Love observed while Chief Inspector Mary E. Galligan,.’ Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non— -voting mmbr. The following voting members were in attendance: I I Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; I I, Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Section Chief (SC) Ralph Butler, CD—i, Eurasian Section, Counterintelligence Division; SC David J. Johnson, Vio1en (rims Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC) I I I I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division (TD); UC Defensive Systems Unit, PD; uci I SpeciaJ. Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Inridrii- Rçonse Group; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA)I I’ I I, Practical Applications Unit, TO; SSAI I I Tnv1gative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel; SSA I I, Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division; and SSAI ICR-2, Washington Field Office. The following non—voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors I Office of landi I Insoections tQi), INSLJ; Management and Program Analyst (MPA) I I I .Inspection Management Unit (IMUStrat.egic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD; and MPAI I IMU, SAS, INSD. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necssary. t3NCLASSIFtD 2 To: Re: I From: Inspection Inspection 297—HQ—A1271466—D, 05/10/2010 SIRG_members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl ,ias justified and in conformance with the FBI’S deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommçndation that no administrative action be taken against SA las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED 3 To: Re: Inspection From: InspectIon 297—HQ—A1271466—D, 05/10/2010 LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, ThM SAl incident. DC n’ administrative action be taken against I, as a result of his involvement in this shooting 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms.- Caproni, Room 7427 Mr. Kowaiski, QSDOJ Mr.j I EJSDOJ Mr. Butler, Room 5845 Mr. Johnson, Room 3280 Mr. I Quantico Mr. I I3uart±co (Attention: Mr.l 1 Mr. uancico 1 Mr. IQuantico I Laboratory 1 Mr. 1-Mr. IWFQ 1. Ms. room 6387 1 Mrs I Root 3043 — - — — - — - - I — — — - - ++ UNLASSI?XED 4 (PAw. 05-01-2008) UNCtASSI?IED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATiON ?recedence: To: ROUTINE nate: Inspection From: Attn: AD Amy Jo Lyons 1 Extension 4-18.38 Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: Approved By: Dra.ted By: 05/lO/201’O Lyons Amy Jo&7S Love Jennifer SijW Galligan_t1ary_ENV I 11Th Case ID It: Title; SHOOTING INCIDENT PHILADELPHIA DIVISION 10/16/2009 297—HQ—A1271895-D Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG)- reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 10/16/2C09, involving Special Agents (SAs)l I of the land I Philadelphia_Division. During the execution of a search warrant, SA8I I andi I shot and killed an aggressive pit bull dog. SIRG member-s recQmmended_that no administrative action be taken land I against SAsI las a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic_Communication of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) 1 1 dated 01/06/2010. This communication was prepared-to furnish the Details: analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. UNCLASSIFIED ___________-, To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271895—D, 05/10/2010 Details of the Shooting Incident On 10/16/2009, Philadelphia Division SAs and members of the Philadelphia Police Narcotics Field Unit executed a search warrant at a Philadelphia address. At approximately 5:3Op.m., personnel made entry into the house and observed a subject,. later identified as I I flee down to the basement area. SA and Kj I I I were the first Agents to enter the house and immediately took a position at the top of the basement stairs. Both Agents yelled commands to the subject to show his hands and surrender himself. An aggressive it bull charged up the bäement stairs toward SAsI andI I Fearing for their safety, as well as the safety of othe± Agents SA I 1 fired two rounds from his Colt, M—4 rifle and SAJ I fired one or two rounds from his Colt, M-16 rifle, fatlly wounding the dog. On 03/03/2010, the SIRG met to discus the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Jennifer Smith Love observed while Chief Inspector Mary E. Galligan, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a hon— voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: I L Soecial Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;I I Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Section Chief (SC) Ralph Butler, CD—i, Eurasian Section, es 4 Counterintelligence Division; SC David J. Johnson, Violent r SectioN Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief .(UC)I I I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division (TD); UC Defensive Systems Unit, TD; UC I I I, Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, CritLca1 Incident Response Group; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) I I Practical Applications Unit, TD; SSAI I h7 I Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel; SSA Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division; and SSA CR-2, Washington Field Office.. The fo11owing non-vp also in attendance: Ijkspectors - - of Inspections I INSD; Management and Program Analyst (MPA) 1 Inspection Managemqnt Unit (IMUL St.ategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD;.and NEAl IMU, SAS, INSD. (0 , I Observations and. Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analyjs, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an UNCIA.SSIFIED 2 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271895—D, 05/10/2010 operational standpoint (if any>; (3) provide recommeidations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIG meberq unar4mously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAsI Iwas justified and in conformance with landi the FBI’s deaI force policy. This discussion resulted in the reccmmendation that no administrative action be taken against S I landi I as a result of their involvement in this shootinc rLC incident. UNCLASSIFIED 3 To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271895--D, Inspection 05/10/2010 I E 1 D(s) Set Lead. 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no administrative action be taken against J andi involvement in this shooting incident. SAsI I., as a result of their ib7C Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 1 1 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr. Kowaiski, tJSDOJ 1 l-Mr.I IUSDOJ Mr. Butler, Room 5845 1 1 Mr. Johnson, Room 3280. Quantico 1 Mr.I IQuantico 1 Mr.’ (Attention: Mr.I jQuan’tico 1 Mr.I 1 Mr.I I Quantico i Laboratory 1 Mr. 1-Mr. IWFO Room 6387 Ms. 1 , 1 Mrs. j p Room 3043 — — — - - - — I -. — — — 4+ UNCLASS IFID 4 (Rev. 05-01-2008) t)NCIASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: Attn: 05/13/2010 AD my Jo Lyons Inspection Office of Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: TnntInns I Lyons Amy Jo Love Jennifer mi,.)1h Galligan Mary E t” / I Ilrr Case ID 4t: Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN FRANCISCO DIVISION 11/04/2009 297—HQ--A1271917—D Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting inc ident that occurred on 11/04/2009, involving Special 1 Agents (SAs)L jDuring the land’ execution of search and arrest warrants, SAL I fired two rounds and SAl Ifired one round at an aggressive pit bull dog. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAsI las a result of their I andi involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Assistant Special Agent in Charge (ASAC) Thomas P. Ravenelle, dated 12/21/2009. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident In connection with a Mexican Drug Trafficking Organization investigation, San Francisco Agents, along with other Federal and local law enforcement officers, planned to execute search and arrest warrants at two locations on 11/04/2009. IIASSXFID UNCIaAS S IFIED To: Re: Inspection Inspection From: 297—HQ-A1271917—D, 05/13/2010 On 11/02/2009, Team Leaders conducted joint site surveys of the respective targets and met to discuss a plan to ensure the safety of all participants. I provided a briefing On 11/03/2009, S2\I to Agents assigned to his team and advised a large dog was located on the property. I On 11/04/2009, members of both teams met atthe San Leandro Police Department for a final j,oint briefing, with SA a providing an overview of the cas. Aftr I approximately 15 minutes the teams separated and SAl provided a final briefing for his team, including a review of the FBI Deadly Force Policy. The team’s ñtission was to gain access to the property, conduct a knock and announce, secure the residence, arrest the subject, and conduct a search of the property. To gain access to the property, the team had to get over a four foot tall metal fence with pointed steel tips. SA Ireiterated the fact that a large dog was located on th property and offered local officers a fire extinguisher to scare the dog away, if necessary. The local officers decided to gain entry to the yard by placing aladder over the spiked fence, and at approximately 6:01 a.m., officers led the team over the fence and into the yard. a called out that a large dog was located at the top of the stairs. As team members scaled the fence and stood on the property, the growling and barking dog continued Fearing for his moving down the stairs toward the entry team. safety, as well as the safety of team members, a local detective fired one round from his service weapon striking the dog in the I SI muzzle. The dog stopped its approach and laid down. I Iptovided cover as the team moved past the dog and continued with the entry. After the tam entered ihe residence, the dog moved under a truck with SAl Icontinuing to watch to ensure it did not pose a threat to any team members. After the residence was secured, an Animal Control Officer (ACO) was requested to take care of the injured dog. The ACO retrieved a snare pole from her vehicle and requested that the Agents provide protection to her in case the dog tried to attack. A lengthy struggle by the ACO to secure the aggressive dog proved unsuccessful. Fearing for her safety, the ACO requesed tha Based on the ACO’s request, SAl______ Agents shoot the dog. visually cleared the area, provided a verbal warning to others, arid fired one round frQm his FI-issued Glock 22, .40 caliber UNLASStFIED 2 UNCLASS IFID 4 To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271917—D, Inspection 05/13/2010 pistol, striking the dog in the head. Although not dead, the dog became subdued. At that point, the ACO attempted to get the cable loop around the dog’s head, but the do inserted a paw After a second struggle to gain control, inside the cable loop. the dog again became aggressive and began biting at the ACO’s snare pcle. At that point, the ACO requested_that the Agents fired one round shoot the dog in the heart and lungs. SAl from his Bureau—issued Gock 22, .40 caliber pis ol, hitting the s body. T dog The dog continued to advance towards the ACO as she The ACO requested that SA continued to struggle to gain control. jsecond round slowed I shoot the dog again and SAl I The ACO instructed the dog which stopped its attack on tne Agents to place a secoqd snare pole around the dog’s head while she obtained her euthanasia kit and set up the drugs to euthanize the dog. On 03/03/2010, the SIRG met to discuss the aboveDeputy Assistant Director Jennifer captioned shooting incident. Smith Love observed while Chief Inspector Mary E. Galligan, Inspection Division (INSO),, chaired the meeting and was a non— toting meitiber. The following voting members were in attendance: Barry Kowaiski, Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; I I Trial Attorney, Criminal.: Division, USDOJ; Section Chief (SC Ralph Butler, CD-i, Eurasian Section’, Counterintelligence Division; SC David J. Johnson, Violent_Crimes 1 Section. Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC)I I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division (TD); UC I Defensive Systems Unit, TD; UCI peciai weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Resooçise Group; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA)I I Applications Unit, TD; SSAI SSA General Counsel; of Office Law Unit, lInvestigative I Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division; The L CR-2, Washington Field Office. and SSAI Inspectors following non—voting members were also in attendance: I andi I Office (MPA) Analyst Program and Management f Inspections (01), INSD; I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), Strategic L IMU, Analysis Section (SAS), INSD; and MPAI SAS, INSD. Observations and ecommendatioas of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; the intent to: UNCLASSIFIED 3 7 UNCLA.SS IFIED To: Inspection Re: 297—HQ—A1271917—D, From: Inspection 05/13/2010 (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint •(if any); (3) -provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG membçr 1nnimrm91y concurred that the ue of deadly force by SAsI I andi Iwas justified and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. This djscussiàn resulted in th recommendation that no administrative action be taken against either Agent as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. UNcI.ASS IFIED 4 ________IQuantico UCIJSSIFID To: Re: In.spction From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271917—D, 05/13/2010 LEAD(s): Set Lead. 1: (Action) INSPECTION •AT WASHINGTON, DC no adninistrative action be taken against. SAsI L arid I as a resu1t of their involvement in this shooting incident. Phi 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr. Kowaiski, USDOJ Mr.I I tJSDOJ Mr. Butler, Room 5845 Mr. Johnson, Room 3280 Mr 1 Quantico Mr Mr.I (Attention: puantico 1 Mr. 1 Mr. Quantico 1 Mr. 1, Laboratory ylFO 1-Mr L Room 6387 MsJ 1 1 Mrs.I I Room 3043 —, — - — — — — — I - - - — — UNCLASSXEIED 5 __________________ FD-2C)4 (Rev. 124.95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Rcpot ot lid Date: 02112/2009 case ID ii: 297A-HQ-A1271895-D Title: SHOOTiNG INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT PHILADELPHIA DIVISION - 0111cc: Philadelphia Field Office 02/09/2009 Character Synopsis: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Subsequent to an armed bank robbery of TI) Bank, 2520 Grant Avenue, Philadelphia, PA, on February 6,2009, a confidential source provided information to the Philadelphia Division of the FBI that “Danny” LNU had robbed a bank earlier in the day. Logical investigation conducted by FBI Philadelphia led to the identification of Danny LNU as Daniel Trinsey, white male, date of birth November 12, 1960. Further investigation by FBI Philadelphia also resulted in probable cause to believe Trinsey was the individual responsible for the TD Bank robbery on February 6,2009. A query of law enforcement data bases revealed an active State of Pennsylvania arrest warrant for Trinsey for parole violation, where the underlying charge was robbery of a dwelling with a weapon. On Monday, February 9,2009, the source began. to participate in consensual telephone calls with Trinsey, during which Trinsey advised he was going to commit another armed robbery. As a result, Philadelphia Diyision’s Sauad C4. Violeqt Crimes Task Force, established surveillance in the vicinity ol I Philadelphia, PA, a single family home (“the residence”) believed to be occupied by Trinsey. The surveillance team consisted of eight FBI agents and seven Detectives from the Philadelphia Police Department (PPD), all of whom were Task Force Officers (TFOs) assigned to Squad C4. Surveillance identified Trinsey was in fact in the residence. During the surveillance, the source was in frequent telephonic contact with Trinsey. The source updated Squad C4 members regalar1y during the surveillance via cell phone. The source advised Trinsey was most likely armed, and planned to rob either a bank or a drug location. The source advised Trinsey had said he would shoot the individuals he intended to rob ifnecessary, and he was not going back to jail. These updates regarding Trinsey’s intentions were passed on via radio to all the Task Force personnel participating in the surveillance of Trinsey’s residence. Zhis dooument contains neither recondatjona nor conclusions of the FBX. It is the property of the FE! and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 297A-HQ-A1271895-D As the surveillance proceeded, Squad C4 members formulated a verbal plan over their squad radios to arrest Trinsey on the State warrant when he exited the residence. At approximately 3:00 pm, Trinsey came out of the residence carrying a duffle bag, and began to walk across the driveway of the residence, westbound toward Verree Road. Task Force personnel confronted Trinsey, identified themselves as police officers, and ordered Trinsey to stop and get on the ground. Trinsey dropped his duffle bag on the driveway and began to walk slowly backward toward the residence. Agents and Detectives from the arrest team continued to order Trinsey to stop and get on the ground. Trinsey continued to ignore the commands. He then stopped and looked from side to side, apparently surveying the arrest team. Trinsey then reached into his waist band and removed what appeared, to multiple arrest team members, to be a handgun. Trinsey raised the gun, initially pointed in the direction of two PPD Detectives west of the residence. Trinsey then turned the weapon toward a group of seven Agents to the east. In fear for their lives and the lives of their partners, three Agents and one PPD Detective fired their weapons at Trinsey (a total of seventeen rounds). Trinsey fell face-down onthe front lawn of the residence, and was later pronounced dead at the scene. The weapon was later determined to be a toy handgun. Examination of evidence photographs and witness statements confirmed the authentic appearance of the handgun. DETAILS: For background tiurooses. the Agents identIfied as firing thejr weanons during shooting incident were SAl pnd SA I SAl SAl lentered on duty as an SA with the FBI on November 24, 1996. Upon graduation from the FBI Academy, SA Ivas assigned for three months to the Philadelphia Division’s New Town Square RA. From approximately June 1997 until present, SA ihas been assigned to Philadelphia’s Violent Crimes/Fugitive Task Force, Squad C4. b 6 I Ihac been a member of the Philadelphia Special Weapons And Tactiq Team SAl (SWAT) since October 1998. Prior to entering on duty with the FBI, SAl Iserved as a Police Officer with the Baltimore County Poljce Denartjnent (BCPD) for approximately seven years. During his tenure with the BCPD, SAl spent approximately six and one half years as a patrol officer, and six months as a vice and narcotics detective. SAl lentered on duty as an SA with the FBI on April 4, 2004, Upon graduation from the FBI Academy, SAl twas assigned to the Philadelphia Division’s Major Theft Squad, C2. From October 2005 until prçsnt SAl Ihas been assigned to Squad C4. Prior to entering on duty with the FBI, SAl lerved as a State Trooper with the MarvlandState Police (MSP) for approximately ten years. During his tenure with the MSP, SAl I spent approximately five yearwin patrol and five years as an auto theft investigator. SAI lentered on SA with the FBlon July 14, 1991. Upon graduation from the FBI Academy, S as assigned to the Philadelphia Division’s Labor k1r Theft Squad for Racketeering Squad for approximately six mon and thei approxirpfPlv 1 years. From Ju until pitt, SAJ has been assigned to Squad e4. SAl Las been member of the Philadelphia SWAT Team since October 1993, and has been certified as an FBI Tactical Instructor since April 2002. Prior to entering on duty with the 2 _______ 297A-HQ-A1271895-D FBI, SAl Iserved as a U.S. Capitol Police Officer for four years. The SIRT determined that Squad C4 was a very active Violent Crimes/Fugitive Task Force, which engaged in arrest, search, and surveillance operations on a weekly basis. A vast majority of the operations involved violent, armed and dangerous subjects. The Task Force was comprised of FBI SAs and Detectives from the Philadelphia Police Department (PPD). The Task Force consistently engaged in arrests and searches as a team, affording personnel the opportunity to become familiar with one another and their tactical capabilities. Additionally, the SIRT determined that SAs on the squad routinely participated in firearms together, where they often practiced arrest scenarios. On Friday February 6,2009 at approximately 7:00 pm, SAL Iwas notified by the Philadelphia Division’s switch board operator that the TI) Bank, 2520 Grant Avenue, Philadelphia, PA, had been robbed. SAl Ithe Squad C4 Bank Rnbherv Coordinator, tqlenhnnjcally contacted his partner, PPD Detective (Det. jand requested Det. I Irespond with him to the scene of the bank robbery. Due to pnor commitments, Detective I I was unable to accompany SM Ito the robbery. SAl then responded alone, where he met with uniformed officers of the PPD. I Witness interviews conducted by SI Irevealed the bank robbery subject entered the bank, stood in the teller feeder line, and waitedTor the next available teller. When the next teller (a female) became available, the subject approached the teller, displayed a handgun, and demanded “big bills.” The teller handed the subject a $100.00 bilL This only agitated the subject, who demanded more money. The teller then gave the subject approximately $1,550 in cash and a wrapped bundle of one dollar bills. As he was departing the bank, the subject dropped the $100.00 bill and the wrapped one dollar bills. Witnesses described the robber as a white male, 5’6” to 6’, between thirty and fifty years of age, wearing a dark hooded sweatshirt with white lining inside, a dark colored skull (knit) cap, khaki colored pants, a winter type brown glove on his left hand, and a white surgical glove on his right band. Witnesses also noted the subject.had a prominently chipped top front tooth, and drove a black or blue twodoot vehicle. While SAl ‘was still at TD Bank, SPI Ireceived a telephone call from a closed CHS who reported he knew an individual who had some “hot” information. The former CHS then placed a three way call between himself/herself, SAl I and this individual (hereafter referred to as the “source”). During the call, the source advised he was interested in providing information regarding a robbery in return for consideration of a Rule 35 (a motion requesting a reduction in sentence Ivho was incarcerated in federal prison. No promises were made to the source, and the Tha nurca dcrh d Danny as a white male, with “messed up teeth.”j 1 the was dressed in tan pants, a hooded sweatshirt ana was wearing latex gloves. The ouree also provided two telephone numbers to SAI lone of which was an older cellular telephone number for Danny and the other was the current cellular I 3 lb 6 lb7C lb 7 P I _________ _______ 297A-HQ-A12 71895-0 telephone number being utilized by Danny. The source advised that Danny drove a blue Acura, and provided a license plate number for the vehicle. V(hile talking with the source, S ived an e-mail over his blackberry from SAl Iegarding the bank robbery at the ank on North Grant Avenue. This prompted SAl I During the telephone call, SAl o telephonically contact SAl I provided sA several details of the TD Bank roblerv which included the robber s t I description and a description of the getaway vehicle. SA un turn briefed SAl regarding the information he had received from the source. The Agents began to suspect Danny LNI.J as the robber of the TD Bank, and focused their attention on identifying him. - b/c After sneaking with Ai iS.4 Imet with the source and they drove to I Philadelphia, PA. The source identified the address as the the vicinity of I location at which he had previously seen Danny park his vehicle. During this meeting, the source also visually ider4fled thç Acura he had seen Danny drive, and corrected the prior license tag he hqd nmvided SAIL Ireguested a query of the tag; and identified the vehicle was registered I SAl Ithen called PPD and requested any information they could obtain oni I I Later in the evening, Sj Ireceived an e-mail on his blackberry from SA 1which contained a bank surveillance video photograph of the subject who had committed I then met with the source, and showed the photograph to the robbery of the TB Bank. SM the source. The source identified the individual in the surveillance photograph as Danny. The snurce fhrther direction of SAl success. Ivised the hnnded sweatshfrt in the nhntnorsnh wa. identical tn the sweathirt ____________IAtthe L the source tried to telephonically contact Danny several times, with no The source also informed SAl khat Danny had committed other bank robberies in the past, had robbed an unidentified drug store where he disarmed an employee, arid that he was planning on robbing the Verree Health Mart on Saturday, February 7,2009. SA I lalerted PPD Detectives to the potential for a robbery at the Verree Health Mart. 04 1 SAl Iwas contacted by the source. The into two separate three way telephone calls between the source and source patcled SA4 Danny. SA[ I was unable to record these telephone calls. During the first telephone call, SAl I overheard Danny imply to the source that he had committed a robbery, and that the proceeds from the robbery were minimal. During the second phone call, SAl Iwerheard Dannytdll the source that he (Danny) had lost his gun, and requested that the source assist him in acquiring a handgun which was larger than a .38 caliber. On February 8,2009, SAl Iconducted multiple database checks from the information he had been provided by the source to date, arid ultimately identified an individual named Daniel Trinsey with an active Pennsylvania State arrest warrant for a parole violation. The underlying charge was robbery of a residence with a weapon. SAl Ihen prepared a photo spread with Trinsey’s photograph and showed the photo spread to two of the TD Bank tellers and one of the bank managers. None ofthe bank employees could identify Trinsey as the robber. 4 6 h7C b7C _______land _______ 297A-HQ-A1271895-D Imet with the sqnrce The Fo!Jnwinf’ the meetii,p with the hank tellers SAl source showed SAl I I SAL noted the photograph of Danny clearly d itea with ächipped front tooth. Based on all the information he had collected to date, S can cnnviVced that Trinsey was the individual responsible for the robbery ofT]) Bank. SAl Ithen provided the source with a tape recorder and instructions to record his future telephonic conversations with Trinsey. 7 On Monday, February 9, 2009, at appioximately 11:00am, SAl I and Det. rt a female witness to federal cott w1o was 9 I PPD, volunteered tq transn being prepared to testify in a case for SAl I The Squad C4 Supervisor, SSAI I I was outof t13e divisiçn, and SAl Iwas the acting supetvisor that day. When SAl land Det.I Iwent to the basement parking garage of the Philadelphia Diyisinn they found SAl vehicle was bloded in a Darkin2 suace by another vehicle. liehicte (a black Nissan Ithen obtained permission to utilize Det. I SA Altima) instead. Inasmuch as this was a routine witness transport assignment, SAl heft his tactical equipment behind in his assigned Bureau vehicle. At approximately 11:55 sin, SAl leceived a telephone call from the source. The source advised Trinsey was about to commit apother hank robbery. SJ Iwas in court preparing to start a trial at thç time n jie asked SAl Jo Contact Pet. request he (DetJ then thoroughly briefed Ideal with the source. SM the U.S. Attorney’s Office (USAO) Violent Crimes prosecutor he was working with regarding the FBI’s development of the cooperating source, and the consensual monitoring plan. The USAO concurred with the consensual monitoring of the source’s telephone conversations with Trinsey. I Just prior to arriving at the female witnesses’ home, SAl land Det. ‘were advised the witness had arranged other transportation to court. SA________ telephoned the source, who subsequently advised Trinsey had planned to rob the PNC ank pn Cottman Avenue, Philadelphia, PA. The source further advised Trinsey was located at’ I 1 Avenue, Philadelphia, PA, and was trying to recruit a getaway driver. I I then proceeded to the vicinity of Borbeck Avenue. SAl and Deti While en route, SAl I I notified Acting Assistant Special Agent in Charge (AJASAC) I telephone ha evçning, robbery Bank on Friday regarding the armed and of of TD SA I Irjevelopment of a source wko was in current communication with the subject. SA I I dvised A/ASA Jhe subject Trinsey) was believed to be resicHjio al I I venue, and was planning to commit another robbery later in the day. SAl informed AJASAU hat the plan was to arrest Trinsey on an outstanding arrest warrant for a parole violation in order to prevent the bank robbery he was planning. SAl land A/ASA jiscussed that Trinsey was considered armed and dangerous in the context of all operations, given he (Trinsey) had utilized a weapon during the perpetration ofthe TD Bank robbery on February 6,2009. A/ASAC1 [Id not direct a written operations plan be prepared due to the overall fluid nature of the operation. Although the source information was somewhat specific concerning the residence of Trinsey and his intent to commit another robbery, Agents Were unaware of exactly when Trinsey would execute his plan, and his plans were likely tochange 5 C ____ 297A—HQ-A1271895-0 rapidly and unexpectedly. AJASACI hf he needed additional Is)ced SM resources to handle the opcratipn S1 dvised AIASAC Cosenza Squad C4 had sufficient personnel. A/ASA(1 Istated he. was confident in the on-scene command aid control capabilities of SAl 1he acting. Squad Supervisor, and SN___________ case agent for this operatirn. + Det sted additional Squad C4 resources be directed to the area of lephoned Sergeant (Sgt.)l IPPD, who was at the FBI office, and requested he have all available C-4 personnel rally in the vicinity of Borbeck Avenue. I I Avenue. I I Upon arrival al I conducted a land DetI lAvenue, SAl reconnaissance of the area which surrounded Trinsey s home and started to develop a plan to t effect the arrest ofTrinsey. They surveyed the area looking for any alleyways with access tot J IAvnue, identification of the bordering streets, and positively identified the residence of lAvenue. .This reconnaissance was done in preparation for the ariival of thq other resnnndjpg Task Forcç personnel so assignments could bç properly made. SA land Det. parked their vehicle on Risin2 Sun avenue, just south of Borbeck Avenue. This 1 allowed them to see the front door o lAvenue. While eq route to he vicinity of Borbeck Avenue, SAl lcçntinued to receive text messages from Det I updating him on the situation. Deti I advised Trinsey was still believed to be m the house a4 Avenue, have did not he a gun yet, and that J he still needed a getaway driver. While waitig at the Rite Aid Pharmacy near Borbeck Avenue to meet with Squad C4 personnel, SAl used his wireless laptop and prin S the Pennsylvania Justic&Network (iNet) and download a photograph of Trinsey. S ted several copies for the team. SAl _jwas then advised Task Force members Det. I I ha4 arrived together in Sgt L and Sgt.l J Deti vehicle. They were positioneti on Borbeck Avenue near Verree Road, and had estab is surveillance on. the residence. At approximately 1:00 pm, SAasked Det.I Lo team up with him so there would be two Ta$ Force meiribers in each vehicle while they waited for the remainder of the team to arrive. Det.I nd SAl )net at the corner ofBorbeck Avenue and Verree Road, and they drove together in SI jvehicle looking for a good spot from which to watch the rear of Trinsey’s house. SAl po noted that SAl land Det. I had established an eye on the front of the house trom their position on Rising Sun Avenue, South of Borbeck Avenue. Personnel from C-4 began arriving in the area and were conmimicatin yia PPD police radio, on channel Major Crimes One (MC1). At this point, Deti___________ reported over MCi he had arrived in the area. SAl nd Deti kook up a position to the rear ofi 011 afforded SAl Avenue on Griffith Street This lnci land Deti bit excellent• view of the rear door tot lioted I Avenue. Upon establishing this position, S4 while the storm door to the rear ot the house was closed, the rear door stood partially open. Just prior to 2:00 pm, SAl Icontacted SA4 blackberry and requested he assist with the arrest operation. SA I 6 1via jequested SAl I b6 7 ______ 297A-HQ-A1271895-D bring t1 long guns.” SAJ Itelephoned SAnd requested additional details and then handed the p}inne tn AI Iwho was the seni[or Agent present in the squad area. SAl I and fuLLy briefed SAl spoke tn S A Itold SAl_______ Ion the situation. SP SA I Ihad learned through contact with the source Trinsey was now planning on committing either a bank robbery or a home invasion of drug dealers. SAl tated Trinsey either had, or was attempting to obtain, a gun, and was awaiting the arrival ot a getaway driver at his residence. JspJ Based on the briefing from SAJ Idirected those persons present in tb C4 quad area to gather their equipment and proceed tj the vidnjty of Borbeck Avenue. SAl__- Iproceeded in his vehicle, armed with an M4. SSPI ladvised he approved the issuing ofM4s to non-SWAT SAs on C4 due to the violent crime mission of the squad. L IS eamedupwithS.l andSA assigned black Chevrolet Subur nts were seate as follows: was in the rear nassenger seat, S as in the driver’s side rear seat, S was driving, and S Iwas in the front passenger seat. SAwas armed with an M4. I I in SAl hiad received a blackberry message regarding the impending arrest of’rinsey from SAl Iwhile in the parking garage of the FBI office. He observed SAl land his team preparing to respond as wel3,jnd changed his clothing and responded to Borbeck Avenue. As a member of Sauad C4, S as armed with his approved M4. Al Jteained up with Deti veto the vicinity of Borbeck I an Avenue in Deti Ivehicle. While en route to Borbeck Avenue, radio transmissions were overheard by the responding agents which explained Trinsey had planned on committing another bank robbery and another subject was to arrive at the residence, possibly with a bag of weapons. During the approximate twenty minute drive to Bdreck Ayenue, SAwas I was receiving momtonng channel MCi. While en route to Borbeck Avenue, SAl information from S4 hegarding the positioning of pe e. SAa I advised SAI oposition his vehicin in 1 he had a photograph of Trinsey, and directed S the vicinity of Rising Sun Avenue and Borbeck Avenue. At the source had a three way telephone call with Trinsey (monitored by stated that he had arranged a getaway h driver and had a handgun. During this call, Trinsey also asked the source if he Iwas speaking with the source, Deti / communicated with SAl tin at least two occasions, and relayed the updated information regarding Trinscy. SAl En turn provided the information via radio to the personnel on scene, and to those responding. , 1e1)t Trinsey’s PPD arrest photo to the At approximately 2:08 pm, SAl Squad C4 arrest team via their blackberries. SN 1istributed the photograph in this manner because he wanted to ensure everyone who was going to participate in the arrest of Trinsey knew what he looked like, and also because he realized it was impractical to try to hand out the hard copy of the photos he had printed earlier in his vehicle. 7 D _____Iwas 297A-HQ-A1271895-D Avenue. Si 1 land his team were proceedjnc to 1orbeck I WhUe SuI I or Deti_________ who recalled receiving information over the radio from either SAl advised the source was talking directly to Trinsey, and had told the source he had been mjail and was never going back. Sgti broadcasted over radio channel MCi Trinsey was leavmg the house in a blue Acura with an unknown male. Trinsey returned minutes later in the blue Acura with the male and a second unknown male. Trinsey parked the blue Acura directly in front oil I Avenue facing eastbound in the westbound lane of Borbeck Avenue, and the three went inside the house. SAl land his team arrived in the area of Borbeck Avenue a few minutes after Thnsey returned to the residence. As SAl land Deti I arrived, they were instructed to take up a position in the area of Verree Road and Borbeck Avenue. They were instructed to block the intersection of Borbeck Avenue and Verre Road çf any vehicle or pedestrian traffic when the commanji to “executed was given. SAl Ithe last person to arrive on scene, was directed to the rear oil lAvenue and staged in the 900 Block of Griffith Street. This allowed him to see the northwest corner of the residence. - Once the black Suburban arrived in the area, SA Iliad the vehicle positioned facing southwest on Rising Sun Avenue a few car lengths from the intersection of____ I Borbeck Avenue. Behind the black Suburban was Det I I A blue Tahoe driven by Det I parked on Bprbeck Ayenue facing westbound, east of Rising Sun Avenue. The black Nissan occupied by SAl land Deti Iwas staged on Risjn Sun venuejpt south of the intersection with Borbeck Avernie. A yehicle occupied by Sgt. I Ian4)etI was beck Avenue west oil lAvenue. A vehicle occupie1 by SAl land De positioned on Verree Road to the north of Borbeck Avenue facing south. Lastly, S vehicle., and the vçhicle occupied by S d Deti Iwere positioned tothereanofthel lAvenueonGrifflthS ee. At approximately 2:35 pm, the perimeter. aroundi I Avenue was effectively established. The weather at thç time ws determined to be partly sunny, approximately 49 degrees Fahrenheit. SAl Icalled over MCi and asked how the team intended to effect the arrest of Trinsey. Sgt4 Ithen stated that the plan would be if Trinsey and the two unknown males left the nouse and headed for the blue Acura, all three would be stopped as they were preparing to get into the car. The contingency plan was if Trinsey and the others were able to get into the car before the arrest team could converge and make the arrest, the personnel on Rising Sun Avenue would dnve west on Borbeck Avenue and block the Acura from leavuin east on Borbeck. Sgt.l bud Deti Ivehicle, along with SA I and Det 1 ivebicle, would block the Acura from gaining access to Verree Road. S Ilesignated the Suburban as the primary arrest vehicle which would come from Rising I Sun Avenue on to Borbeck Avenue, along with Detd Iblue Tahoe. The two SUV would pull onto Borbeck Avenue and block the road preventing the Acura from leaving to the east, and also_providing cover for the law enforcement personnel in those vehicles. SAl linstructed SAl Ito concentrate on his role as the driver, and reminded all occupants of the Suburban to take up a position of coverupon exiting the vehicle. Sgtl nnounced he would give the execute” signal over the radio, based on him having the primary eye on the front ofthe t ‘ residence. Through both visual and radio contact, SAl 8 L SAl I and SAl I I ________ ____ 297A-HQ-A1271895-D were cçnfldent the nIacement of the vehicles, as stated above, had established a tight perimeter around !kvenue, and the Task Force personnel were stationed appropriately to cifectively conduct the arrest of Trinsey. Shortly after 3:00 pm, SgtI lzalled out on the radio that Trinsey was leaving the house alone carrying a duffie bag. SgtJ hnonitored Trinsey’s movements, and when he got to the corner of the yard. west of the Acura, SgtL Igave the command over the radio to execute the arrest. The black Suburban and blue Tahoe moved westbound on Borbeck Avenue. The Nissan fell in behind the Suburban and the Tahoe. The black Suburban was slightly ahead of the blue Tahoe, and slowed to J1nw the hjue Tah tn catrij up so the road I and Del could be effectively blocked as verbally planned. SAl I also moved their vehicle in to the rear ofthe Suburban and the Tahoe, and stopped in the middle of Borbeck Avenue. I lb lb SI and SAl lexited their vehicles behind[Z1 I Det.llAvenue, and began to move toward the rear of the residence. Deti hnd SAl I blocked the intersection of Verree Road and Borbeck Avenue Dreventing both vehicular and pedestrian traffic from going east on Borbeck Avenue. Deti Iblocked traffic from entering Borbeck Avenue to the east from Rising Sun Avenue. As the Suburban stopped, SAI1and SAl hook up an initial position the engine block of the vehicle, on the driveis side, for cover. SAl J and SA sition of cover behind a telephone As the .nhiirhip, he observed Sgt. me see your nanasr SAl lobserved Trinsey looking at ed, at this time, he was recalling from his training and experience a subject in this situation would typically do one of three things: I) they could run; 2) mply with the commands and give up, or; 3) they could choose to stand and fight. SA ought since Trinsey was not nmning or complying, he was going to fight. Commands by Task Force personnel such as “FBI,” ‘Police,” “stop,”, and “get I down on the Eround,” continued to be yelled at Trinsey. Trinsey was still facip2 StI and DetI lat this time. Trinsey then walked backward away from Sgt.I Land Det. 1, stood still for a moment, and then began moving his head and upper torso back and I forth, appearing to scan the area. Trinsey then xlropped the bag and reached into his waist band. Trinsey pulled out what appeared to be a back semi-automatic pistol (latter determined to be a toy or replica handgun), Trinsey raised the weapor n this ditection of the 1iw enforcement personnel on the scene, first in the direction of Sgt.I Im)d Deti to the west- Te then turned slihtlv and pointçd the weapon toward SAl Deti LSA SAI I, I, I. SAl I Ito the east. L and SAl SAI 1 rniI Ifired their weapons at Trinsey multiple times. SA I andi i each stated, at the time, they were in fear for their lives and the lives of their fellow law enforcement officers when Trinsey removed the weapon from his waist band and pointed it in their direction. Det. I I. in a statement to Sgt. Is part of the P21) shooting investigation, advised he fired one round from his 9mm hand gun at Trinsey because 9 lb 6 lb C . 297A-HQ-A1271895-1) Trinsey had pointed a gun at him. I Trinsey fell to the ground on his face. When the gunfire stopped, SAJ Itold everyone to hold their positions so they could assess the threat. SA [ Inoted Trinsey had blood coining from his nose, but he was still moving. He also observed the gun was very close to Trinsey’s tight hand. Additionally, there were still unknown individuals in the Jirnise ho presented a nqential threat to the personnel on the scene. After a moment, SM I directed Sgti Ito holster their weapons and prepare to handcuff Trinsey. SA tnoved forward and handcuffed Trinsey. After the shooting stopped, spJ land SAl lentered the I Deti residence to secure the subjects inside. In the living room they encountered two males and one 1 The female was moving toward the front door. The two males were securqd by S female I I Qnce the males were handcuffed, they were left with DetJ land L SA I SAl Icleared the remainder of the home. When S d SAL Ieturnedto the living room area of the home, other law enforcement personne were insic inc house. The female had run from the house in an effort to secure her dog, and was sitting on a bench outside of the front of the home. Det.alled for medical assistance. S a trained paramedic, saw Trinsey layin face down in the front yard. He roiled e recovery position, and checked his airway and pulse with negative results. S elieved Trinsey was dead and waited for paramedics to arrive. He searched Trinsey for additional weapons th nea1ive results, but did locate some money and other miscellaneous personal items. S‘remained with Trinsey until paramedics arrived. The paramedics determined Trinsey was deceasecL At this point Trinses body was covered with a sheet While waiting for the paramedics to arrive, SASked Sito secure the handgun. SA photographed the weapon, and as he placed the weapon in an evidence bag, he realized it was a plastic toy gun. Examination of photographs of the gun by the SIRT confirmed the authentic appearance of the “handgun.” A search of Trinsey’s duftie bag by PPD Homicide Detectives revealed items which matched the clothing worn by the subject in the TD Bank robbery on February 6,2009. Items recovered included a black hooded jacket, a black wool/knit cap, brown gloves, and latex gloves. b The PPD’s Homicide Unit responded to the scene, as is protocol for all law enforcement involved shootings in the city of Philadelphia. The PPIYs Mobile Crime Scene Unit in coordination with FBI Philadelphia’s ERT conducted the crime scene survey. Seventeen shell casinas were recovered from the scene. One 9 mm shell casing was recovered from in front of I lAvenue, to the west of the residence near where Deti lexited his vehicle. Nine .40 caliber and seven .223 mm shell casings were recovered in tront oil I. Avenue. These shelj ca.cin were all located in the vicinity ofthe blue Acura and the telephone pole, near where SAl dvised they had fired their I SA4 I and SAl weapons. At the time of the shooting, SAj Iwas armed with his FBI issued M-4 10 b7 ________ ______________ 297A-HQ-k1271895-D I (serial#: 5632901). s1 Istated he believed he fired approximately four rounds frpm a dtin of 35 to 20 feet. His weapon and magazine were secured by ERT S1 I Ifollowiag the shooting. One round was in the chamber ofthe weapon, and seven rounds were in the magazine. SAl dvised he typically loaded his magazines with 25 rounds, but had not counted the rounds inside of the magazine when loading his M-4 before the shooting, thus he was uncertain of the number of rounds in the magazine. According to PPD crime scene reports, seven .223 mm shell casings were recovered at the scene. A PPD lp1listic comparison of the recovered .223 mm shell casings with the M-4 carried by SAl irn the day of the shooting indicated the casings were most likely were fired from the M-4. The PPD’s ballistic analysis did confirm two projectiles removed from Trinsey s right arm were fired from t I Additionally, the ballistic report stated that one .223 projectile the M..4 carrie1 by S4 fired from SAl Is M4 was found under Trinsey’s body at the scene (possibly a through and through round). - S Iwas armed with his (flock 22 pistol (serial #: GMl.J1 11) at the time of the shooting. SA ladvised he had loaded his weapon to capacity with .16 rounds of .40 caliber ammunition. SAl Iwas approximately 25 feet away from Trinsey behind a position of cover near tke blue Acura when he fired four to five shots frqm hc wtrncm pt Trinsey. SAl Iweapon was secured and examined by ER.T SAl latter the shooting, and found to have one round in the chamber and nine rounds in the magazine. A ballistic analysis completed by PPD revealed five of nine .40 caliber shell casings recovered from the scene were fired from SAl tllock 22 pistol. SAl Iwas rmed with his Glock 27 personally owned, FBI approved handgun, (serial #: LLP57O). SAl Iwas in a kneeling position behind a teleplone nole approximately fifteen to twenty feet away from Trinsey when he fired his weapon I 1 SAl advised his (Mock 27 was loaded with nine rouqdA at the time ofe shooting. SA I weapon was secured and examined by ERT SAl I and found to have one round in the chamber and four rounds in the magazine. A ballistic examination completed by PPD deterxnine4 four of the nine .40 caliber shell casings recovered at the scene were fired from SA I personally owned’ Glock 27. As previously stated, Dcii dvised Sgt. PPD shooting investigation, he fired one round from ‘his 9 mm handgun. I as part ofthe Interviews of all eight FBI personnel present at the shooting revealed all personnel were wearing some form of insignia which iditifled them as FBI or police officers. All FBI personnel, with the exception of SAL I were wearing ballistic vests, with FBI lettering either in yellow or black on the exterior of the vests. One agent also wore a raid jacket on the outside of his vest which identied him a FBI, and two of the eight agents also had their FBI badge clipped to their belts. SAJ ihad left his protective equipment in his assigned vehicle when he departed the office earlier in the day to pick up a witness for court. Because of the fast moving events, SAl jwas unable to retrieve his equipment. PPD Homicide Detecflve ideptifled the other occupants ol Ivenue asl I son), andi I Investigation revealed they were not part of Trinsey’s planned robbery. I Uiad met Trinsev one week earlier atid had offered to let him stay at her house, where she lived with I Iwas identified U b6 lb 7 C __________________jPhiladelphia, a 297A-HQ-A1271895-D asafriendi I I ladvised he saw Trinsey with a black gun inside his waistband as he wac leaving the housel lalso heard police outside sayiny. “Get 4own, get down!” I Laid those commands were then followed by gunshotsi Isaid he saw Trinsey leave the house with a red bag. Shortly aftjr Trincjy left the house, I beard people yelling, “Get Down, get down, get on the Uound!’l ‘aid he lookd out the front door and then Iwhep Trinsey came heard gunshots. I Itated she was in the bacic bedroom. oft to the door with a red and black colored ban and told her he was leaving. I Ithen heard what she described as popping soundsi hen came to her room and advised her Trinsey h 6 had been shot. b7C A neighborhood canvass conducted by PPIYs Homicide Detectives resulted in. the I wht rpale, age 72,1 lAvenue, identification of a witness to the shooting:I IAienue.I iwas walking back Philadelphia, PA (directly across the street from’ saw the man stop for a from his mailbox when he saw a male carrying a red duffie bag. I oh rved several police minute and look around first in the direction of Verree Road.I then saw the subject look officers with their guns drawn, yelling “Police!” and “Get down!” around and look in the direction of the police behind The subjec en reached into his jacket with his right hand and pulled out a black gun. d the shooting then began and he saw the subject fall to the ground. Trinsey was determined to have an extensive criminal record dating back to 1979. Trinsey had been convicted of possession with intent to distribute a controlled substance, theft, resisting arrest, bank robbery, simple assault, aggravated assault, burglary and robbery. The SIRT verified that at the time of the shooting, there was an active State of Pennsylvania arrest warrant for Trinsey for parole violation, where the underlying charge was robbery of a residence with a weapon. Additionally, the National Crime Information Center (NCIC) printout which identified the active warrant for Trinsey, listed a caution advisory that Trinsey had violent tendencies and was known to abuse drugs, The City of Philadelphia, Office of the Medical Examiner (OME) conducted an autopsy and toxicology report. The autopsy findings stated Trinsey had been shot seven separate times, and the cause of death was identified as multiple gunshot wounds. The manner of death was classified as Homicide. The autopsy report detailed the following wounds: a gunshot entry wound to the left shoulder which exited the right side of the body and reentered the right arm, where a bullet was recovered; a gunshot entry wound to the left shoulder which exited the right side of body and reentered the right arm were a bullet was recovered; a gunshot entry wound to the lateral left chest which did not exit and resulted in the recovery of two bullet fragments; a gunshot entry wound and exit to the right arm where no bullet or bullet fragments were recovered; a gunshot entrance wound to the right hip which exited the right buttock and no bullet or fragments were recovered; a gunshot wound to the posterior left shoulder which resulted in the recovery of a bullet from the lateral right back; a gunshot entry wound to the left back which exited the mid left back and no bullet or bullet fragment was recovered. The toxicology report h 7 C from the OME showed there was a presence of narcotics in Trinsey’s urine which included cocaine, codeine, methamphetarnine and oxycodeine. In summary, the FBI Philadelphia Division’s Violent Crimes Task Force went to PA on February 9, 2009 in an effort to locate and arrest 12 297A-HQ-A1271895-D Daniel Trinsey on an active arrest warrant for parole violation. The Task Force planned the arrest under time sensitive conditions in order to prevent Trinsey from effecting an armed robbery At the time of the operation, the Task Force collectively believed Trmsey had committed an armed bank robbery three days earlier and was actively niannina a second robbery I Additionally, at the time, the Task Force believed Trinsey was either armed, or in the process of locating a firearm, and was gathering co-conspirators to assist him in the robbery. Finally, the Task Force was aware Trinsey had made statements to the source that he would not go back to prison. Review of the recorded conversations between Trinsey and the.source by the SIRT verified the information which the source had provided to law enforcement prior to the shooting. The Task Force confirmed Trinsey was inside ofthe house and established a robust perimeter around the residence. When Trinsey departed the residence at approximately 3:00 pm, he was confronted by the Task Force at gun point. The Task Force appropriately identified themselves as Police and FBI, and ordered Trinsey to the ground. Trinsey failed to comply with the law enforcement commands and reached into his waist band with his right hand and removed a black handgun, later determined to be a toy or replica weapon. Trinsey raised the handgun in the directionof law enforcement personnel, threatening the lives of multiple Task Force members. In order to defend themselves and their team mates, four Task Force personnel fired their weapons at Trinsey (a total of 17 times) until he collapsed to the ground. Trinsey was later pronounced dead at the scene. The City of Philadelphia District Attorney’s Office (PDAO), reviewed a report of this incident prepared by the Philadelphia Police Department. O Sentember 10, 2009, the PDAO issued a written opinion that SAsI pMI Iwere 1 5ustifled in discharging their weapons under 18 Pa. C.s.A., section 505, Use of Force in Self Protection; and 18 Pa. C.S.A,, section 508, Use of Force in Law Enforcement.” The PDAO advised they subsequently closed their investigation of tins matter., This report was forwarded to Deputy Chief] J. Criminal Section, Department of Justice, for federal prosecutive opinion. A decision is pending. 13 b6 7C I FD-204 (Rev. lZ-1-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Report of: Date: UCE 0210612009 Case ID ii: 297-HQ-A1271786-D I Office: Inspections SHOOTING ENQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW HAVEN DIVISION 02/04/2009 Character: Synopsis: ADMINISTRATiVE INQUIRY On February 4, 2009, the New Haven Division of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) executed a large scale, multi agency, arrest and search operation targeting 44 federally indicted subjects in ci OrQanized Crime Dpg Enforcement Task Force (OCDETF) investigation codename I tuing the entry of one target location in Bridgeport, Connecticut,, SAL I a member ofthe New Haven SWAT team, accidentally discharged (AD) his MI6AI conversion carbine weapon (herqfler refèrredto as “M-49. The AD resulted Iwas in one .223 caliber round striking subjecti transported to Saint Vincent Medical Center (SVMC) in Bridgeport, Connecticut, for treatment ofa non-life threatening wound. DETAILS:’ On January 29, 2009, a Federal Grand Jury sitting in New Haven, Connecticut returned indictments on 44 subjects for felony drug conspiracy and distribution charges. The indicted subjects were members or associates of th I Drug Trafficking Organization (DTO), considered to be the most significant suppliers of narcotics in and around the Bridgeport, Connecticut area. In addition, ongoing and past 1)TO had extepsive investigations revealed that many members of thel criminal histories of violence and drug trafficking activity. One memberj was believed to be tesponsible for the first homidide in 2009 in Bridgeport, Connecticut. The New Haven piviinn tmteil thjs violent DTO through an OCDETF investigation codename I F Information developed through This doaweant contains neither recoimnendating nor conclusions of the SEX. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and it contente are not to be distributed outside your agency. 1 , 70 )7E _________________________ 297-HQ-A1271786-D authorized wiretaps, confidential human sources, and from other law enforcement. agencies, indicated that several subjects met the “higher than normal risk’ criteria as defined by the Manual of Investigative Operations and Guidelines. These risks included vio[ertt criminal histones, possession of weapons by the subjects, presence of weapons at target locations, difficult breaching obstacles, and the presence of dogs used for protection. Based on the above, New Haven Division determined the circumstances necessitated the. utilization of Special Weapons And Tactics (SWAT) teams to plan and execute arrests and searches at seven locations to reduce the risk to agents, innocent persons, and subjects. The New Haven Division coordinated this operation with the Critical Incident Response Group (CIRO), SWAT Operations Unit (SOU), beginning in December 2008. It was determined that SWAT teams from New Haven, New York, Boston and Albany Divisions, along with SWAT teams from the Connecticut State Police (CSP) and the Bridgeport Police Department (BPD) would jointly participate in the operation. I One of the subjects indicted in this investigation wa1_______________ Iwas indicted for conspiracy to possess with intent to distribute and conspiracy to distnbute heroin and cocaine base, in violation of Title 21 United States Code, Section 846. I criminal history revealed the following: 1) A review of’ arrested 06/13/2003, possession of narcotics, sale of hallucinogenic/narcotic substance; 2) arrested 08/31/2003, possession of narcotics, sale ofhallucinogenic/narcotic substance, interfering/resistance; 3) arrested 01/22/2004, sale of illegal drug, sale of hallucinogeniclnarcotic substance; 4) 01120/2006, operating a motor vehicle without a license, run(ning) from police, probation violation; 5>01/20/2006 criminal use of motor vehicle without permission, larceny 2, interfering/resisting; 6) arrested 01/21/2007, breach of peace, mnterfering/resistence; 7) arrested 07/12/2008, run(ning) from police, failure to appear; 8) arrested 07/12/200 8, interfering/resistence, reckless endangerment, risk of injury, breach ofpeace; 9) arrested 10/14/2008, interferiug/resistence; 10) arrested 10/2112008, evade-iijury1property, under suspension, run(ning) police; 11) sale of illegal drug, sale ofhallucinogenic/narcotic substance. On February 3,2009, the final New Haven FBI SWAT Operations Order was approved by New Haven Division Special Agent in Charge (SAC> Kimberly K.. Mertz. The SWAT Operations Order identified the following locations and assignments in Bridgeport, Connecticut, for SWAT operations: Location SWAT team 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. NewYork New York New Haven/Albany Boston Boston CT State Police Bridgeport PD IBridgeport, Investigation determined thati Connecticut, was a location where drugs were stored by the DTO. As such, it was the target of a 2 b7c ____________________ 4 297-HQ-A1271786-J) federal search warrant. Although subjects were known to frequent the location from time to time, it was not a specific residence of any of the subjects. On February 3, 2009, at 3:00 p.m., all team leaders (SWAT and Non-SWAT) participated in an operational briefing held at the Marriott hotel, 180 Hawley Lane, Trumbull, Connecticut. Following this briefing, at 4:30 p.m., there was an all SWAT operator briefing at the same location which included updated case information, brief-backs, and tactical rehearsals. On February 4,2009, at 4:00 a.m., there was an all hands briefing for all personnel involved in the operation at Sacred Heart University, 5151 Park Avenue, Fairfield, Connecticut. At approximately 5:45 a.m., all tactical teams were in position at their designated staging locations. The National Weather Service website indicated the weather conditions on February 4,2009, at 5:52 a.m., taken at the Sikorsky Memorial Airport in Bridgeport, Connecticut, was 19 degrees Fahrenheit, wind out of the North at 14 mph, and overcast skies with visibility at ten miles. At approximately 6:00 a.m., the order was given for the SWAT teams to commence their respective tactical operations at the above listed locations. The following New Haven (NH) and Albany (AL) SWAT team members were I assinned and tarticipated in the execution of the search warrant at I I Bridgeport, Connecticut: Name Division/Assignment S SI SI Albany I Perimeter Albany Paramedic / Perimeter New Haven / Perimeter Albany / Perimeter SI SI SI Albany I Hallways Albany / Hallways New Haven / Hallways SI SA SI SI SI SI SI SI SI New Haven / Entry #1 New Haven / Entry #2 New Haven/Entry #3 Albany/Entay#4 Albany/Entry #5 Albany/Entry#6 New Haven / Entry #7 (Team Leader [TLj) Albany / Entry #8 New Haven Paramedic / Entry #9 SI SI New Haven / Breather Albany I Breacher 3 ____the _________ 297-HQ-A1271786 -D The NHJAL SWAT team initiated their operation by breaching the door of the location. They entered the building, sec’ired the second floor. floor entry I [8) positioned on the the recçivinno response, I then tossed a diversiotarv devjce into the apartment. The SAl I I followed by SAl land L entered the apartment - moved directly forward, announced “?BI et down”, and utilizing the flashlight SAl I oving away from on his M-4 title, observed a subject, later identified a4 ade a decision to A him. Because of his momentum and close proximity tol prengjo place his go “hands on” with the subject in order to secure him. Just as SA a M-4 rifle to his side, he tripped and fell towards the floor. Unbeknownst to SA(jher box spring and mattress on the floor of the apartment just to the right of the doorway. S made contact with the mattress at or below his knees, well below his line of sight. With o momentum of his movement toward the subject, the contact with the mattress caused SA lose his balance and fall forward, - elf for the fall while attempting to maintain positioning adcon1rol brac S I of his M-4 e. S reasserted his right hand grip on the M-4 rifle as he fell. SP1 advised that his M-4 n e was on “safe” prior to entering the apartment. SAbelieved the nt contact with motion of his hand carried the safety into the “fire” position and led to fall, but he did not the trigger. The weapon discharged one round at some point during.S recail the exact moment ot back on his feet and visullv reauied1 S I who had also fallen to was subdued when he ensure he the groind. Ipositioned himself oven o and observed what appeared Jlifted the subjec’ noticedi Iwas wounded. S.4 ecalled that someone in the to be a gunshot wound somewhere above the waistline. S room called for the SWAT medic and an ambulance. - SAad followed S into the apartment after the detonation of the diversionary device. SPturne_to the right to cover thefar corner of the room. Upon making his turn to the right, SAl_made contact at or below the knees with the same mattress that was on the floor. This contact caused him to momentarily lose his Jalancç. He then stepped 1 on top of, and over the mattress to cover the far corner of the room. Se Iww a subject, out of the corner of his eye, who appeared to be moving in front of, and to SAl I right Iheard a gun shot. He did not After crossing the bed and reaching the other side, SAl observe a muzzle blast.’ He looked toward the subject who was on the ground to see if he was a threat, and determined he was not. SAl Icontinued to clear his area until it was detennined the subject had been wounded. mo’ SA[ Ihad followed SAsI landlI into the apartment. He observed SAI_ ight ahead and SJ hurpinLto the right, sohe filled the gap between SAd Upon entering the room, SAl Iheard a “pop” and saw a flash of light. SA 4 6 h7c ______Iwas 297-HQ-A1271786-D I Idid not know if it was amuzzle blast from a firearm or a flashlight being turned on. After taking a couple of steps into the rcnrn SAl was on his kneçs Inoticed S on top of a subject who was on the around. SAl moved closer to SA to check for any weapons near the subject. SAF 6oticed a small red circle on the subjects ack and thought the subject may have been shot. He did not recall any comments being made at this time, except for the subject crying out in pain and cursing. SAl htlvised he did not observe any other members of the entry team that were behind linz enter th room, as the space was very small. He heard someone call out for a “cuffer” and SA I [utered the room and placed handcuffs on the subject Team Leader s.4 Iwas positioned in the tactical formation outside of when he heard the detoq’” ‘f4he diversionary device. A few seconds later, SA I Iheard a gun shot. When SAl lentered tJi mrfnlent he observed the subject lvin rn the floor with a small hole in his right side. SI I calleçl for the medic, and SA I 1Medic) imm onded from the hallway. SAl [egan to administer aid to the subject. S en radioed the Command Postfiactical Oneratiqns Center (CPITOC) and advise : s ot subject down, send ambulance.” SAl Idiirected SAs I landi Ito leave the apartment. SAestablished control over the scene by limiting access to the apartment and ensuring overall security of the building. b 70 t #6 1 anartmer SAl ladviséd he had been positioned in the tactical formation outside’ I when he heard explosions he assumed were diversionary devices. Sho , SAl heard someone say “medic up,” which meant someone was mjured. S ediately made his way into the apartment. He observed the apartment to be dark, Wi a thick layer of smoke. SAl lobserved the apartment was cramped and the only source of light was from SWAT team operators’ flashlights. - SAl lobserveci lying on his side in a somewht nrnne nsition. He observed a SWAT team operator placing handcuffs on this sübjct. SA csessed 1 I liujuries noting he was responsive to verbal stimulus. He checked the subjcct’s vital signs and determined he was prqbahlv in hqck. SAl bbserved what appeared to be an entrY wound on the right side ofi I body and an apparent exit wound on the left flank. SAl Itated it appeared to be a “through and through” wound associated with the lower abdomen, and very survivable. SAl klid not detect signs of internal injuries. SAl Irequested the assistance of the other medic on the SAl Ito bring additional equipment including oxygen and a backboard. SA an I continued to administer aid tol placed in the I until a civilian ambulance arrive. ambulance, and SM lode with the subject to Saint Vincent’s Medical Center (SVMC) iii Bridgeport, Connecticut. The CP/TOC advised SAl Ithe Connecticut State Police (CSP) Quick Reaction Force (QRF) would be arriving at the apartment to take conVol of thscene. The CSP QRF arrived at the aoarttiient at approxirnatel.y6:5O a.m., and SP4 Iturned the scene over to them. SA I then instructed the SWAT team to withdraw from the scene. 5 I 297 -HQ-A12717 86-0 The CSP. Western District. Major Crimes Squad (MCS), processed the shooting scene at Iased on a state search warrant. Examination of the scene I revealed a bullet hole in a window on the far wall of the apartment opposite the front door. The spent .223 caliber shell casing from SAl IM-4 was recovered. All evidence/items collected by the CSP MCS were turned over to the New Haven Division Evidence Response Team (ERT). A neighborhood canvas was conducted for ppssibje witnesses to the shooting and none were j M-4 could not be located No collateral identified Additionally, the bullet from SAl damage was observed outside I lirom where the round exited the apartment window, Upon completion of the state search warrant, the CSP MCS turned the scene over to the NH ERT which executed thç federal earch warrant for the apartment, pursuant to the underlying IDTO. The NH ERT recovered, among other things, criminal investigation of thl approximately $785 in cash, and various documents and cell phones. Troopeil 1f the CSP MCS responded to SVIVfC 25O0 Mpin street, I In his Bridgeport Connecticut, and obtained a written statement from I 1 when he heard a loud bang statement..F paid he was asleep at approximately 6:00 a.m. and got upto look out the window. When he turned away from the windoW he saw a masked man coming through the apartment door. He saw other men as well, and knew they were police officers because they had uniforms with the word “Police.” He saw a flash and then fell to the ground. He thought he had beeti struck with a “tazer” and felt a burning pain in his back. He did not hear a gun shot and did not realize he had been shot. AIer he fell on the flcyr hc were then handcuffed behind his back. He was then transported to the hospital.I_________ signed a medical release form authorizing the SVMC to release his medical records to the P. IWas presented before a U.S. Magistrate’ Judge in On February 5,2009 I his hospital room at SVMCI Iwas then emandëd tçi the custody of the United States Marshal’s Service ((JSMS). On February 6,2009,1 Iwas released from the SVMC and remains in the custody of the USMS. On concerning I SVMC, was interviewed was the attending Emergency Room was admitted with a gunshot wound. Dr. ‘e threatening, gun shot wound to his abdomen, abdomen and exiting his right rear flank. ig heavy, ançl due to tIe location of the wound, I was iad not organs. Dr[ t further stated had some bruising ofhis kidney from the percussion of the round, but indicated the wounds were of a non-life threatening natur rw4 tht thj’ kidney would heal itself within days. Medical records concerning the treatment oI Iwere obtained from Saint Vmcent’s Hospital and made a part of the SIRT report. , . was forwarded to the FBI’s The MI6A1 conversion carbine rifle utilized by SA Defensive Systems Unit (DSU), Quantico, Virainia for technic inspection. The technical I The results of the inspection were inspection was conducted by Gunsmithl documented in an EC dated 04117/2009, and reported the following: “A visual inspection of the exterior of the weapon noted no mechanical deficiencies. It 6 -. 297-HQ-A1271786-D was noted an H&K MP-5 sling was attached to the weapon and that a plastic cable tie had been used to affix the rear portion of this sling to the weapon. A visual inspection and disassembly ofthe internal mechanics of the weapon similarly noted no deficiencies, only that the chamber and bolt carrier were dirty. The weapon was found to be fully functional, with all safety and operating mechanisms working properly and within factory specifications. The selector lever was found to have positive engagement in both the safe ’ t and semi-automatic positions and the trigger weight was measured at 7.5 pounds. The Inspection Division requested DSU to determine if it was possible for the weapon’s trigger to be pressed simultaneously with the selector lever being moved from the safç position. ladvised the selector lever on all Colt style carbines (such as the M16A1), Gunsmithi when positively engaged in the safe mode, is designed to completely block the trigger tail from moving upward. It is this blocking of the trigger tail that makes the weapon safe. Once the selector lever is rotated from the positive safe position (off safe) absolute blocking is no longer possible. The EC from DSU also stated: “When tested with a National Rifle Association (NRA) trigger weight set, and.the selector lever staged approximately half-way between the safe and semi-automatic positions, the New Haven Division weapon required 27 pounds of force applied to the trigger to cause the hammer to move to the forward position. With the selector lever staged approximately two-thirds the distance betwen the positive safe and positive semi-automatic positions, the weapon required 15.5 pounds-of force-to cause the hammer to move to the forward pàsition. It should be noted that normal trigger weight, as established by Colt, is 5.5-8.5 pounds.” 7 L -. FBI I Shooting Incident Report Summaries 2009 D.2o4 (Rcv. 12445) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of InvestIgation Copy to: Report of IICI_____________ Office: Inspections Date: 03/2012009 caae in #: 297-HQ-A1271725-J) Tidc SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT LITTLE ROCK DWISION, TEXARKANA RESIDENT AGENCY 02/13/2009 ADMINISTRATiVE INQUIRY Syuopi Jeremy Ray Reed was charged with Possession of a Firearm by a Person After a. Court Order Prohibiting Same, in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Sections 922(g)(8) and 924(a)(2). On February 4,2009, an attempt to serve a federal arrest warrant on Jeremy Reed was made by law enforcement officers, On that day, it was reported that Jeremy Reed was residing at his grandfather’s residence, located on the property of 138 Highway 71 North, Ashdown, Arkansas. The arrest team primarily consisted of two FBI Special Agents and two local police officers. Upon arriving on the scene, and after securing the perimeter, an Agent identified himself as a federal law enforcement officer to Jeremy Reed, while Jeremy Reed was inside the residence of the grand1ther. Upon being notified ofthe presence of law enforcement officers, Jeremy Reed exited the residence carrying a long gun and began to flee to. the residence belonging to Jeremy Reed’s mother, which was located nearby on the same property. Upon fleeing the grandlhther’s residence,.and while attempting to gain entry into the mother’s residence, firearms were disharged when Jeremy Reed, who failed to heed law enforcement commands to drop his weapon, pointed his weapon in a threatening manner in the direction of the law enforcement officers. A total offive shots were fired. One shot was fired by Jeremy Reed, two shofc wr Thy a Local police officer, and two shots were fired by Special Agent (SAl lofthe Little Rook Field Office, Texarkana, Resident Agency (RA). None ofthe law C)! enforcement officers were strticL Jeremy Reed, struck by buckshot from one of the shots fired by the local police officer, sustained non-life threatening injuries. Subsequent to being struck by buckshot, Jeremy Reed gained e hispiother’s ce. After gaining entry into his mother’s residence, S 1 rr dl I arid a local Sheriff initiated negotiations with Jeremy R in an attãmpt to gain his surrender. Jeremy Reed refused to surrender and sustained a fatal, selfinflicted gun shot wound. Jeremy Reed was pronounced dead on February 4,2009, at 11:12p.m. This docusent contains n.ithex r.con,a.nd&ticns nox conclusions of th. FBI • It is the property of th. FBI and is loaned to your sgncy.; it and its contents axe not to be distribntad outsid, your agency. 297—HQ-A1271725-D DETAILS: On October 21, 2005. Jeremy Reed allegedly assaulted his spouse at the Electric Cowboy in Texarkana, Arkansas. Jeremy Reed crossed the state line into Texas while transporting his spouse to Ogden, Aikansas, where he allegedly continued to assault her. The spouse of Jeremy Reed was treated at a hospital emergencr room and she later filed charges against Jeremy Reed for 3rd Degree Domestic Battery. A state protective order was subsequently issued against Jeremy Reed in Little River County Arkansas. Based on provisions of the state protective order, Jeremy Reed was prohibited from receiving or possessing a firearm under Title 18, United States Code, Section 922. On March 3, 2006, Jeremy Reed posted bond after being arrested bythe Texarkana Arkansas Police Department (TAP])) on the Domestic Battery charge. On August 5, 2007, the TAP]) was notified that Ashdown Police Department (APD),, Ashdown, Arkansas was in possession of an arrest warrant for Jeremy Reed, who was, at that time, reportedly in Texarkana, Arkansas. The warrant pertained to Jeremy Reed allegedly “pistol whipping” an individual in Ashdown, Arkansas. In addition, the TAP]) was warned Jeremy Reed was in possession of a handgun. Ultimately, TAPD officers located Jeremy Reed in Texarkana. Although he was armed with a loaded handgun and resisted arrest, Jeremy Reed was disarmed arid taken into custody. On August 15, 2007, an Assistant United States Attorney (AUSA) was made aware of the matter and expressed intent to prosecute Jeremy Reed upon confirmation that he violated federal criminal statutes, On June 25, 2008, an Indictment was filed with the US. District Court, Western District ofArkansas, Texarkana Division, which consisted of One Count, which asserted “On or about August 5, 2007, in the Western District ofArkansas, Texan ana Division, the defendant, Jeremy Ray Reçd, who was subject to a court order issued by the Little River County Circuit Court on November 29, 2005, in case number DR200S-155-2, which was issued after a bearing ofwhich he received actual notice, and at which he had anopportunity to participate, restraining him from harassing or threatening an intimate partner, that by its terms explicitly prohibited the use, attempted use, or threatened use of physical force against such intimate partner that would reasonably be expected to cause bodily injury, or that included a finding that the defendant was a credible threat to the physical safety of the intimate partner, did knowingly possess a firearm, specifically an HR .22 caliber revolver, serial number AC32264, which had been shi?ped and transported in interstate commerce, in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Sections 922(,g)(8) and 924(a)(2).” On 3uly 08, 2008, the United States District Court, Western District of Arkansas, Texarkana Division, issued a federal arrest warrant for Jeremy Ray Reed charging him with Possession of a Firearm by a Person After a Court Order Prohibiting Same, in violation ofTitle 18, United States Code, Sections 922(g)(8) and 924(a)(2). ‘i’.’’ On February 4, 2009, at approximately 12:30 p.m., Bl; sA I TifffA Rock yield Office, Texarkana Resident Agency (ThA), was pdvised liv API Detective j I that information had been received indicating that MI I hhe grandfather o Jeremy Reed, was near death and was being treated at St. Michael’s Hospital, 2600 St. Michael Vrive, Texarkana, Texas. Detectivel lopined that Jeremy Reed would likely be visiting his 2 I) 297-HQ-A1271725-D grandfather at the hospital. SAl I also assigned to the Little Rock Field lad SA I Office, Texarkana RA, proceeded to the hospital. While en route, the SA’s contacted Texarkana Texas Police Department (TTPD) dispatch and reauested tjPD assist in the location and potential arrest of Jeremy Reed. FBI SAl JOallas Field Office, co-located at the ThA.. was lso nntifle and responded to the hospital. Upon arriving at the hospital, SAsI______ 1 anc Jrnet with uniformed ITPD officers and, after briefing them on the matter pertaining to Jeremy Reed. nroceeded irnediately to the nursing station on tjie 6th fjoor of St Michael’s Hospital wher Iwas receiving medical attention. SAl met with the nursing staff caring for[ I The nurses were shown a photograph ot Jeremy eed onflVned the individual in the photograph was the same person that had been visitingi I I In addition, it was learned that Jeremy Reed departed the hospital approximately 30 minutes prior to the arrival of the SM. The SAs then showed a photograph of Jeremy Reed to a hospital security guard. The hospital security guard stated he thought Jeremy Reed was in the hospital cafeteria. The SAs then proceede4 to the cafeteria, but Jeremy Reed was not found. The SAs provided the security guard with an FBI business card and Blackberry telephone number, and the guard advised he would notify them immediately should Jeremy Reed return to the hospital. A photograph of Jeremy Reed and FBI business card were also provided to the nursing staffand they were asked to call if Jeremy Reed returned. Thereafter, a search of the hospital parking lot was conducted in attempt to locate Jeremy Reed, but he was not found. The SAs then returned to the TRA. On February 4, 2009, at approximately 6:20 p.m., API) DetcctiveF I was telephonically contacted by City of Ashrlpwn 4yor Earnest Wayne Reed who is Jeremy Reed’s uncle. Mayor Red c1icrrI Detectivd Jthat Jeremy Reed was threatening his (Jeremy 1pM” rnother,1 Iiis sister, and his children. Mayor Reed also advised JflJr1y Reed had barricaded himself in his grandfather’s residence, located Detectiwl IAshdown, Arkansas, and that Jeremy Reed had infoimed his mother 4 h6 would till an3bOdy who tried to remove him from the resIdence. Mayor Reed also advised Detectivd )hat during a prior conservation, Jeremy Reed had stated he would kill any police officer who tried to take him into custody m1 wpuld then idli himself. At the conclusion ofhis conversation with Mayor Reed, Detectiv4 Icontacted the Little River County Sberis ce (l,RSO) and discussed the matter with Shen’L)anny Russell, inasmuch asi I I J Ashdown, Arkansas, is located a short distance outside the city limits of Ashdown, - Arkansas. On February 4,2009, at approximately 6:3Qpm., API) etectv telephomcally contacted the TRA and spoke with SA[ I Detectivd I advised S that Jeremy Reed had barricaded himself in his grandfhther’s residence that he repo a shotgun, and that he was reportedly threatening to kill his family. SA’__land responded irnmediately to the LRSO, which is located in Ashdbwn. En route to the LRSO, SA Ielephon.ically notified Senior Supervisory Resident Agency (SSRA who was physically Fort Smith, Arkansas, which is located several houI3 wnv Ashdown. As SS as already familiar witlij.nly Reed matter. S4 provided an. up4ate on the latest developments. SSR4_..._..ncouraged Si Ja Special Weaaops And Tactics (SWAT) Operator, to utilize SWAT, ifpossible and appropnale._SSRA I ]requested S( Iceep him advised of developments and advised SAl__Ihe fully supported the TRA’s efforts to work in concert with local authorities tq resolve the ma11r. SA a enntated LR Headquarters City SWAT Team Leader SA[ L who, like SS1Jl was previously brietbd on the Jeremy Reed matter. SAI bade SA laware that SWAT Team assistance may be needed. Upon arriving at the LRSO, SA’s I 3 297—HQ—A1271725—D and Detectivi I jerationa1 I an4 n1n inI the biscussed the situation and developed a verbal presence of LRSO deputies, as wellas in the presence of API) Detective I The operational pLan included a strategy to access and secure the premises, assess the situation, and extricate ihmily members. On February 04,2009, also sometime around 6:30 p.m., Detectivel telephonically contacted Sheriff Russell. Detectiv vised SheriffRussell he had received information that Jeremy Reed was at his gran a er’s residence, and Jeremy Reed had made several threats indicating he would kill his entire family, ku lice officer that tned to arrest him, and kill himself as well. Sheriff Russell and Detectiv it would be prudent to establish perimeter security an the noperv She iffRuse1 met pt the LRSO with 4 Detective I I Afterwards, Sheriff I SA I 1 API) Detectivel land SAl Russell roceeded to the area and established surveillance of the driveway leading to the property and awaited the arrival of other law enforcement personnel. OtI February 4, 20Q9. whil Detectivd Iwas still at the LRSO with SA’s I Mayor Reed. telephonically re-contacted Detective Detective I Ithat his (Mayor Reed’s) wife was on the telephone with ithe mother of Jeremy Reed, who informed Mayor Reeds wife that Jeremy Reed was barricaded in his grandfather’s house, was in possession of a shotgun, and was threatening to killi I his two children and another child, and himselL Mayor Reed also informed that Jeremy Reed was kicking at the walls of the grandfathers.resicjenee. ajd Detectivef I I was anxious for law enforcement to arrive. Mayor Reed asked Detectiv4 [or hiimetjate law enforcement assistance in resolv n2 thi matter. While RSO, SA Itelephonically contacted I SAl I t she, her I was advised mother (the grandmother of Jeremy Reed), two children belonging to Jeremy ReecL and anpther child were in a mobile home trailer, which was also located on thel I property apprnxhm tely 70 feet away from Jeremy Reed’s grandfather’s house.I 1 Iãlso advised SAl Ithat Jeremy Reed was armed with a shotgun, he was knocking hole in wails, and that she feared for her life. I I while still on the telephone with SAl I stated on two occasions, ‘Tve already signed my death waranL’1 then became distraught to the point that she was unable to speak, and asked S Ito.speak with her mother (who was also in the trailer). SAl mother It they were all capable of exiting the trailer 1 askedl through the back door, and advised them to go the end of the driveway and meet Sheriff Russell. Whila nn telephone, SAl Ioi4d hear some minor commotion in the background, and I Imother advised SAl Ihey were all exiting the trailer. I and I, and Detective I I iMayor Reed advised - Sheriff Russell had established a staging area near the property and instructed his deputies to assemble there. Sheriff Russell positioned his patrol unit on the side of the toad south of the driveway leading to the property. After a brieftjme ha4-elapsed, Deteçtivel I telephonically contacted Sheriff Russell and advised that SAl I had spoken tcl telephone and had convinced her to take her family and leave the property, and thj1l and her family would be leaving the property by way ofmotor vehicle. Detective I requested SheriffRussell stop the vehicle otJ upon its departure from the property. Detectivd ithen proceeded to the staging area where Sheriff Russell was located. Subsequently, Sheriff Russell observed a vehicle transiting the driveway, leaving the property, and accessing a major roadway. Sheriff Russell followed the vehicle to a safe location and effected a traffic stop. Sheriff Russell then escorted I her mother, and the three children back 7n Rfjgingarea sçuth of the driveway leading to the property. At about this same time, SA’s I I audi I as well as API) officers-arrived at the scene. 4 297-HQ--A1271725—D Upon arriving at the staging area, S ecked their operational equipment, and cliscssed ai operational p an Wi. lo aw enforcement officers at the scene. It iyas determined SAl I a trained FBI Crisis Negotiator, would communicate withi I in an attempt to gain relpvsnt hifriligence in the even negotiations with Jeremy Reed ensued. lt was also determined 5.4 ould a roach the area. I and Detectiv of the house and trailer to establish a perimeter and initiate survei axice, as S most familiar with the area. under cover of darkness and natural foliage, Ldfather and made a sweep of the north, east, and were no lights visible, and no apparent activity inide. SA ablishFd static surveillance, with Detectivi I positioned on and SAl Ipositioned on the east sideof the residence. After debriefing I Is 4 Detectiv4 lwalked down the dnvewa.y of the property and positioned themse yes at the south end orthe house; this location also positioned them facing the front of the trailer parked adjacent to the house. This position was maintained for a period of time, with no activity being noticed within the house. It appeared to SAl Ithe house was unoccupied, and considering the possibility Jeremy Reed had left the prop re the arrival of law enforcement, or that Jeremy Reed had committed suicide, SA try to contact Jeremy Reed any request was made for SWATdeplo .telephonical SAl and advised he was in a positior to knock on the door o e house S ulsed his flashlight in the direction of SAl 1° indicate his position. . I to the north si4e ofthe residencç and aqain pulsed his flashlight mud. SAl I could see Detective window and aflnounced his presence and hae. i-icnocked and announced” on two a voice from inside the residence respond, “Come get me. and the occupant of the residence having dialogue. According to s1 land to the best of his recollection, the following dialogue between he and Jeremy Reed took place: .3.4Who i’ ;t L____11t’sI lwiththeFBL RWhat do you want? I Jeremy, we need to talk to you. I Reed: ipi not coming out You’re going to have to come in and get me. I ileremy, we’re nøt going to come in and get you. The police have your house surrounded. Jeremy, we’ve already talked about this. We have a warrant Ed: Yeah I know, but rm not coming out Yourc going to have to come in and get me. You just need to go away and leave inc alone. L]ereniy, you know we can’t do that. I S?l_ Ibelieved Jeremy Reed was moving inside the house and close to his location and became concerned Jeremy Reed was targeting his position. SA then discontinued the conversation and quickly moved away from the house into the b 5 ______lobserved _______ 297—HQ—A1271725—D I I si Iwas ad not observed any doors on the north side of the residence. concerned Jeremy Reed would try to escape and, therefore, he moved to a position covering the southeast side of the residence. As SAl Iconfirmed Jeremy Re side the house, he notified SA Ihe was going to contact the SWAT team. SA then co AT Assistant Team Leader SAl (as SWAT e Of town), and requested deployment of SWAT to the location. S ere was no Vise reason for the on-scene law enforcement officers to make entry into the house, an t option was for them to maintain the perimeter until FBI SWAT arrived on scene. S reqìjecte.-i 5jA I Ito cnntijt SSRAI land provide him with an update on the situation. SA I ladvised SA I lie contacted the Little Rock SWAT Team, and further advised it would take the SWAT team three to four hours to arrive on scene. SAl I he was going torneet with SllAriffRilcseIl to brief [idvised SA him on the situation and coordinate a negotiation strategy. Afterwards, SAl Iheard a noise near the house and he observed Jeremy Reed now outside the residence with a long gun in his hand while looking around and walking toward the adjaeent trailer. SA Ithen shouted, “Jeremy, dioo von 1 weapon!” Jeremy Reed did not comply and instead began running toward the trailer. SAl______ lost sight of Jereru but again shouted, “Jeremy, drop ycurweapon!” Still unbie to see Jeremy Reed, SM Ihoute4 ‘Drop your weapon” once again. Detective Iheard sometl1inI in fl’e effect of SAl I lveffing at Jeremy Reed to drop his gun and get down. Detective I Ithen observed Jeremy Reed, carrying a long gun that was believed to be a shotgun, moving towards the trailer. - - SAl ‘attempted to regain visual sighting of Jeremy Reed by maneuvering in the direction of where he had previously observed Jeremy Reed. SAl Ithen heard a loud ‘boom” which he believed was a.shotgun being Jischared, which he thouaijt was initiated by I as it came from near Detectivd Detectivel 1 then regained sight Ilocation. SAl of Jerepy Reed, observing Jeremy Reed standing on the steps at the front of the trailer. SA Jeremy Reed holding the long gun horizontally. SAl ‘now fearing for the safety of the other law enfnrc.epient officers, raised his Bureau issued rifle in preparation to engage Jeremy Reed. S4 Ithen heard the sound of Jeremy Ree’ ‘‘ging his weapon, and visually observed a muzzle-flash from Jeremy Reed’s location. SAl I then brought his M-4 rifle into firing position and noticed the reticle of the EO Tech electronic sight was not illununate4. Since the rear factory sight had been removed to accommodate the EO Tech sight, SM lused the EO Tech sight as a rear peep sight, centered the top of the front sight post in the glass display ofthe EO Tech sight, put the front sight post at of mass of Jeremy Reed, and then fired his M-4 rifler. Jeremy Reed didnot react. S en held the front sight post slightly lower and fired his M-4 rifle a second time and 0 serve Jeremy Reed flinch. Jeremy Reed then entered the front door of the trailer, aid SAl I lost sight of him. Almost simultaneous to firing his M-4 rifle the second time, SAl Ihear4 a shotgun blast from the right of hia nositi n and heard someone state, ‘I hit him.” (SAl 9 I later learned it was Detectivel Iwho fired his shotgun, and the buckshot from the shotgun fired by Detective Istruck Jeremy Reed.) I - I SAl then moved to a position on the east side nFth friler and checked to ensure Jeremy Reed had not escaped out the back of the trailer. Ihen heard Jeremy Reed moving around inside the trailer. Se[ I also heard Jeremy Reed moaning and heard him yell, “I’m bleeding out!” SAJ Ithen yelled for Jeremy Reed to come out of the trailer sA 6 L - 297—HQ—A1271725—D in order to receive medical assistance. Jeremy Reed responded he was not coming out, and stated again that he was shot and was “bleeding out.” SAl Ibelieved Jeremy Reed was movina westward inside the trailer, and thinking he aught come out the front of the trailer, SAl I began to move along the north side (front) of the trailer toward the front door. During the time Jeremy Reed was moving from the house to the trailer, SAl I was.chcussing the situation ‘with Sheriff Russell. Upon hearing gunfire, SheriffRussell and SA ntered Sheriff Russell’s vehicle and proceeded to the house and the trailer. Once I near the two residences, and upon exiting the velicle, SAL,Jcalled out to Detective I I to de e if he was airight. Detective I lindicated he was airight and then briefed SA to what had jusj tmnpired, and indjcatacl that Jeremy Reed had taken refuge in the trailer. At that time, SAl noving in the direction of the trailer. lobserved SAj h7 SAl lontinued to attempt to co remy Reed to leave the trailer in order to receive medical attention. Subsequently, S ormed Jeremy Reed that he was having trouble hearing him and was going to push the on. oor open a little so he could understand him better._Unon pushing the door open, through 11w hinge gap between the door and the door frame, SA Iwas able to see Jeremy Reed. SAi observed that Jeremy Reed had sustained injuries to his right wrist and right thigh. SPJ lalso okcPruPli Jeremy Reed was holding his weapoti by the barrel with his left hand. It appeared to SM Ithat Jeremy Reed was no longer wanting to engage law enforcement personneL sM bain offered medical asiiçç to Jeremy Reed and Reed again, refused. It was about this time SM I joined SA[Joutside the trailer, near the front door. - SAs I land eec!, and SAl Ii called out to J Icould hear moaning coming from within the tr t one point, S eard Jeremy Reed state “man, I’m bleeding out.” SA egotiated with eremy Reed, encouraging him to exit I an the trailer so he could be taken to a ospital. Jeremy Reed refused to leave the trailer and at one point commented, ‘Tm going to finish myself off.” Jeremy Reed also stated there was no way he was going back to jail. SAlmi1 Icontinued to negotiate and offer assistance, and Reed continued point, Jeremy Reed stated, “You Sons of bitches shot rae and I’m bleeding out.” pened the door a littler wider in effort to get a better view of Jeremy Reed. SA( lo setv Jerem’ Reed in the hallway of the trailer with blood stains on the right leg of his jeans. Based on his crisis negotiation training, Si believed the longer Jeremy Reed was engaged and talking, the more likely he was to surrender. Therefore, SA I attempted to maintain ongoing dialogue with Jeremy Reed. All-the-while, Jeremy Reed refused to exit the trailer. g the stand ofi Jeremy Reed stated he had taken sixty-five pills, including Xanax. S obsçrved Jeremy Reed become unsteady on his feet Jeremy Reed then threatened suicide. SAl Ithen observed Jeremy Reed put the shotgun down. SAl I subsequently advised ad he was going to take one step into the living room and talic to him face to face. S j now positioned in the doorway of the trailer, observed and Jeremy Reed walking ,perio cally from the hallway to a room adjacent to the hallway. Ontwo occasions Jeremy Reed walked out of the adjacent room with the shotgun, holding the barrel end with his left hand. On one occasion, Jere with the shotgun pointing toward the floor of the trailer. All-the-while, S being at the doorway ofthe trailer, continued to negotiate with Jeremy Reed. 7 I 6 c 297—HQ-A1271725-D As SAIJ I Ianc Icontinued to negotiate with Jeremy Reed, SAl requested Sheriff Russeil to come to the door of the trailer to assist in the negotiation for Jeremy Reed’s surrender, as the Sheriff and Jeremy Reed were very familiar with each other. Shetifi’ RusçJl coipplied and thereafter participated in the negotiation. After nearly an hour, SAsI I ani lioticed a change in Jeremy Reeds demeanor. Jeremy Reed then walked into the room adjacent to th y of the trler and closed the door. Within seconds, muifid blst wa heard by S I as well as by Sheriff and eli. Detective land I I outside the tral er, also heard the muffled blast. S called out to J ad by name a number of times, but Jeremy Reed did not çesoond 1 e, Detective his police radio to request an ambulance. SA ptered the aliacei4 room saw (and Jeremy Reeds body slumped, in a chair. It was obvious to As I Jthat Jeremy I andi Reed placed the barrel of the shotgun under his.chin and discharged the weapon. Detective subsequently advised of the details, and he then contacted the LRSO Dispatcher and requested a Coroner. He also requested an Arkansas State Police (ASP) Investigator be dispatched to the scene. On Februai,r 4.2009. t 10:50 p.m., the LRSO Dier contacted ASP Senior Special Agent (SSA) I for assistance. ASP SSALJthen contacted his supervisor, ASP Sereano iand.advised him ofthe matler. At approximately 11:16 p.m.. ASP SS4 I arrived on. scene. ASP SSAI L being assisted by ASP SA’s I andi I as welles ASP Sergeanti I conducted a State of Arkansas Crime Scene Search and initiated aDeath Investigation. I IM.D., Associate Medical Examiner, Arkansas State Crime Laboratory, issued a report advising an examination was conducted on February 06,2009 on decedent Jeremy RM Teremy Reed was pronounced dead at 1 1:2 p.m. on February 4,2009, at I IAshdown, Arkansas. The manner of dsath was determined to be suicide, with the caus of death being a shotgun wound to the neck. On February 13, 2009L I Irosecuting Attorney, Judicial Districth 9th West, State of Arkansas, advised ASP .S$AI I. with respect to his Death b7c Investigation of Jeremy Reed, “Pursuant to our telephone conversation today, I am writing tç notify you: that! have reviewed the Arkansas State Police’s investigative Ille in regards to this matter. Alter review ofthe statements from the witnesses, thepictures and diagramsof the scene, I do not find that the police officers or the agents (sic) from the Federal Bureau of Investigations (sic) did anything to violate Arkansas criminal law.” 8 6 4 1 (Rev. 05-01-2008) UNCLASSIFXED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To; Date: ROUTINE Attfl: Inspection From: Drafted By: Case ID *: Title: AD my Jo Lyons Inspection Office of Inspections, Contact: I Galligan Mary Approved By: 12/11/2009 I E,4L I Ilrr 297-HQ-A1271285-I) SHOOTING INCIDENT CHICAGO DIVISION 08/14/2009 The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a Synqpsis: shooting incident that occurred on 08/14/2009, involving Special Agent (SA) I I During the execution of an arrest warrant, A1 I fires. five rounds from his Bureauissued Colt Model M1641, .223 ca1ibr carbine killing an attacking bull dog. 51kG members recommended that no ]as a. result of adninistrative action be taken against I his Involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) I I of dated 08/17/2009. Details: This commwiication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the 51kG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident I On 08/14/2009, at approximately 6:00 p.m., membera of the Violent Crimes Task Force executed an arrst warrant for or a zpmiber of bank Iwho was wante bias inside a robteries. Investigation determined residence located in Chicago. Iknocked Upon arrival at the residence, S?1 on the door of the residence and ann9unced. law enforcement presence. Receiving no response, 829 1 noticed the door was DNCLS SIFt ED ‘ •I UNCIASSIFZB1) V To: Re: Inspection From:, Inspection 297-HQ--A1271285—D, 12/11/2009 a. ar and pushed it open. As the dnp’ ti-ied, a large white bull I yelled “dog” and kicked dog charged at the arrest team. szL I located r’rritnued to attack. SA I at the animal I pulled him away from the dog and fired directly behind SA I five rounds killing the dog. I After the shots were fired, a number of individuals exited the residence through the back door. Perimeter Agents detained the individuals, conducted interviews, and determined jwas located in the basement of the residence. The suij ect su±rendered and was taken into custody without further incident. On 12/03/2009, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Acting Deputy Assistant Director Mary E. Galligan, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Barry Kqwa.lski. SDecial Legal Counsel, Civil I Trial Attorney, Rights Division, USDOJ; L Oswald, Office of Criminal Division,. USDOJ; Inspector Donald Inspections, INSD; Section Chief (SC) Ralph Butler, CD-i, Eurasian Section, Counterintelligence Division; SC David J. Johnson, Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC)I Ipractical Applications Unit, TD; I. Response Team, Laboratory Thrijce SSAI I, CR-2, Washington ?ield Ofice: Division; SSAI I CI 1, Firearms Training Unit ‘m and _______ Tfl; SSAI______ Defensive Systems Unit, I Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel. roi.iowifig non-voting members were also in attendance: Sc Linda M. ICriect, Internal Investigations Section, Inspection Division; I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), UCI Strategic Analysis Section (SAS) INSD; Management and Procram IMU, SAS, INSD; and MàPA Analyst (MAA) I INU, flTSD. I SAL . • 1 [ Observations and Recoimaendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recotmuendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. U1CLSStFXED 2 h6 h7c UNCIzASStFIED To: Re: Inspection Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271285-]), 12/11/2009 SIRG meniers unanimously concurred that the use of deadly force by SAL as justified and in conformance with the FBVS deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SA I j as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. VNCXASSI?IED 3 UNCIIASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection Prom: 297-HQ-A127I285-D, Inspection 12/11/2009 2b6 Set I ead 1: 1 (Action) INSPECTION AT WASflINGTOL DC 4strative action be taken against m p 4 a result o his involvement in this SAl____________________ aá shooting incident. 1 Mr. Pistole, Room•7142 3. Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 1 Mr. Kowaiski, USDOJ 1 I USDOJ Mr.I Mr. )thderson., Room 4825 1 Mr. Jobnson, Room 3280 1 3. Mr. 1 Quantico 3. Mr. uantico Mr. 1 J Quantico 1 Mr. Faboratory 1FO 1-Mr. 3. Ms. I. oom 6387 1 j Room 3043 MraI - - - * - - - - - - ++ UNcLASSIFIED 4 (Rv 0541-2008) TJNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: Date: ROUTINE From: AD Attn: Inspection 12/11/2009 Amy Jo Lyons Inspection Office of T1tit Contact: I C-alligan Mary Approved By: Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: I Jlrr i4’t 297-HQ-A1271741-fl SHOOTING INCIDENT LOS ANGELES FIELD OFFICE 08 / 12/2009 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 08/12/2009, involving Special Agent (sAl I While securing a rear perimeter area If ired two during tIie execution of a search warrant, 5?4 rounds from his Bureau-issued Glock Model 22 pistol, injuring an SIRG members recommended that no attacking pit bull dog. administrative action be taken against SAas a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. fl.eference report of Assistant Special Agent in Administrative: Charge James L. Struyk, dated 08/12/2009. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident Iparticipated in the On 08/12/2009, sAl execution of a state search warrant. At approximately 9:00 a .m., a briefing was held at the Los Angeles Police Department in Culver City. At the conclusion, of the briefing, SAl____ and approximately 30 other law enforcement personnel proceeded to the location to execute the search warrant. At approximately 10:30 a ,m,, the entry team approached the initial entry point to the business. A locked white metal UNCLASSIFIED I t3NCLRSStFID Inspection Inspection From: 297-HQ-A127J.741.-D, 12/11/2009 To: Re: I security door had recently been installed and a decision was made iter through the preplanned secondary entry point while SA I and a Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Agenti local police officer maintained the perimeter at the security 1 a. door. As the entry team went to the secondary entry point with complied door, security construction worker appeared at the the law enforcement comman to unlock the metal door? and was I proceeded down a narrow path SAl subsequently_detained. Imanhiied his position at the security door. while SAl Irunning toward him Moments later SAl lobserved sA[ pit bull dog chasing and yelling “dog, dgfl and observed I I As SAl Ipassed SAl growling at SAl to dog injured the causing position, SAl If ired two rounds retreat. 1 1, On 12/03/2009, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Acting Deputy Assistant Director Mary E. Galligan, Inspection Division (XNSD), chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Barry Kçwalski, Special Legal Coi.znsel, Civil 1 Trial Attorney, Rights Division, USDOJ;I Criminal Division, USDOJ; Inspector Donald B. Oswald, Office of Inspections, INSD; Section Chief (SC) Ralph Butler, CD-i, Eurasian Section, Counterintelligence Division; SC David 7. Johnson, Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Investigative Division; 1 Practical Applications Unit, TD; Unit Chief (Ucil I Response Team, Iaboratory SSA CR-2., Washington Field Ofice; Div;sion; 55A1 SSAI I Firearms Training Unit TD; SSAI I Unit, TD; and SSA I Systems Defensive Investigative Law Unit, Of f ice of General Counsel. The SC Linda following non-voting members were also in attendance: Division; Inspection N. Kriea. Internal Inveqtigations Section, I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), UC I Strategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD; Management and Program I IMU, SAS, INSD; and MAPAI I Analyst (MAPA) I I IMU, SAS, INS]). I Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to; (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from a-n operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations tUWILASSIFXED 2 To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-A127].741-D, Inspection 12/11/2009 concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. • SIRG_members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl Iwas justified and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SA [ jas a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. DNCLASSIFIBD 3 7C UNCLASSIFIED S. To: Re: Inspection Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271741-D, 12/11/2009 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, VC That no Idministrative action betalen against SA I las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - - Mr. Ms. Mr. Mr.’ Mr. Mr. Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 caproni, Room ‘7427 Kowaiski, USDOJ ‘USDOJ 1 Room 4825 .nderson Johnson, Toom 320 , Quantico 1 IQuaxitico 1 Mr Quantico 1 fLa.boratory Mn 1—Mrj I. oom 6387 1 Mz[ 3. Mrj________ Room 3043 - - . - - - +4 UNCLASSIFIED 4 ________ (Rev. OS-O1-2003) UNCLASSIFIBD FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: Date: 12/10/2009 ROUTINE Attn: Inspection From: Inspection Office o Contact: Approved By: ?JD .niy Jo tyons Tnnn I zyv Gailigan Mary Drafted By: p Case ID *: 297-HQ-A1271984-D . bZ’ b IC Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT TRAINING DIVISION 08/07/2009 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group CSIRG) reviewed a. shooting incident that occuçred en 08/07/200, involving )aw I LESI If ired Enforcemex.t specialist (I ES 1 one round from his Glock Model 23, .40 caliber S&W pistol killing a. severely injured deer. SIRG members recçmunended that no las a result of administrative action be taken against LESI his involvement in this shooting incident. - Administrative: Reference report of Assistant Director Brian D. Lamkin, dated 08/10/2009. Details: This communication was repared to furnish the analysis, comments, anc recômmndations of the Si with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident I I On 08/07/2009, a.t approcimatc1y 5:45 a.m., IDES Iwas driving to work at the FBI Academy when he encountere The a 13. 5. Mazine standing next to an injured female deer. Marine was in the oncoming lane of traffic using a flashlight to signal traffic to slow down because the deer was struggling to stand and was dragging itself across the roadway. Due to the darkness, increasing traffip. laclç of jshot and emergency lights, and location of the deer, r.,ESI UNCI*.SSIFIED ______ UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271984-D, 12/10/2009 killed the injured deer to eliminate the traffic hazard and prevent potential injury to personnel in the area. It should be noted that Game Wa.rdenà usually handle these situations; however, all Game Wardens were assigned temporary duty assignments in South Carolina at the time of the incident. On 12/03/2009, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned sboting incident. Acting Deputy Assistant Director Mary B. Galligan, Inspection Division (‘INSD), chaired the meeting and was a. non-voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Barry Kowaiski, Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, UsDOJ;I j Trial Attorney, B. Oswald, Office of Donald Inspector Criminal Division, USDOJ; Inspections, INSD; Section Chief (SC) Ralph. Butler, CD-i, Eurasian Section, Counterintelligence Division; SC David J. Johnson, Violent Crimes Section Criminal Investigative Division; Practical Applications Unit, TD; Unit Chief (Uc)I I Evidence Response Team, Laboratory SSAI Division; SSAI I OR-2, Washington Field Office; 1 TD; SSAI I IFirearms Training Unit SSA I I and SSAI TD; Unit, Systems IDefensive I I Envestigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel. The SC Linda following non-voting members were also in attendance: N. Krieg, Internal Investigations Section, Inspection Division; 1 Inspection Management Unit (IMU), tIC! I (SAS), XNSD; Management and Proqram Section Strategic Analysis I IMU, SAS, INSD; and MAPAI I Analyst (MAPA) i INSD. SAS, INtl, I 6 1 b Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action .if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously aqreed that Ias a action should be taken against LESI It was involvement in this shooting_incident. were actions LBS members that although tfl1CXASSIPIED 2 no administrative result of his noted by the humane, the b7c UNCIASSXFXD To: Re: Inspection Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271984-D, 12/10/2009 shooting of the in ured deer was not within the current deadly force policy. This matter will be discussed with the Assistant Director of the Training Division. UNCLASSIFIED 3 ___________las __________ NCIABSIFIEP Inspection Inspection Prom: 297-HQ-A1271984-D, 12/10/2009 To: Re: LEAD Cs): Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON. DC That no administrative action be taken against LES a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - - - - Mr. Ms. Mr. Mr.I Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Caproni, Room 7427 Kowalslçi, USD(XT I USDOJ Anderson, Room 4825 Johnson, Room 3280 Quantio IQuantico I Quantico 1 1 M 1-Mu - - 1 - Mrs. I raboratory K?O L Room6387 I Room 3043 UNCASSIPXED 4 (Rey. 05.0 l-200$) UNCLASSXFtD FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: Date: ROUTINE Inspection Frcm: Attn: Inspectipn Office of Contact: 10/01/2009 AD 2my Jo Lyons I I Approved By:,/s_Michael S Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: I Iirr 297—HQ-A1271912—D SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN ANTONIO DIVISION 06/19/2009 ]b2 lb 6 lb7C Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting ipcident that occurre on 06/19/2009, involving Special Agent (SA)I I While executing a federal arrest warrant, SAl If ired one round from his Bureau—issued Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol at an aggressive pit bull dog. SIRG members reçcimnndji that no administrative action be taken against SN I as a result of his .nvolvement in this shooting incident. - Reference Electronic Communication of Assistant Special Agent in Charge D. True Brown, Jr., dated 07/15/2009. Administrative: Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting tnd.dent On 06/19/2009, San Antonio Division Agents, along with local police officers, were executing an arrest warrant on an indicted gang member. I f1ntr t.r5 held at approximately 2:30 p.m., and SA ladvised team metnbers that two large pit bull dogs had been observed at the residence within the previous two weeks. SAS p I andp Iwere assignea to approach tne j, I tLsSI7±:ED .4 . To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271912—D, 10/01/2009 front of tbe residence accompanied by a uniformed officer. Two additionaJ.Aënts. and a uniformed officer were tb provide rear security of the residence as Agents attempted to make contact with the individuals inside the residence. I andj SAsI Itraveled to the residence in one vehicle. Upon arrival, SAsI Iand I lexited nd ben moving toward the front door of the I exited and assumed a position behind SAc residence. p qandl As the Agents proceeded to the front door, sia Iheard barking and crrowlinç and observec a large dog charging toward her and SAl I SAl ipointed his weapon and fired one round at the dog which was inches away from his right leg. The shot did not strike the dog; however, the pit bull retreated allowing Agents time to move to a location of safety. On 09/09/2009, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, nspection Division (JNSD), chaired the meeting and was a non—voting member. The following voting menibers were in attendance: Barry Kowaiski, Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USD031 I Attorney, Criminal Division, tJSDOJ; Chief Inspector Mary E. Galligan, Office of Inspections, INSD; Section Chief (SC) Robert Anderson, Jr., CD-4, Counterespionage ‘Section, Counterintelligence Division; SC David J. Jçhnson, Violent Crimes Section Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (CC fling Unit, Training Division Practical Applications Unit, TD; DC Special Weapons ançi Thr±ic OiDeratiojls Unit, Critica Inci ent Respoise Group: Uci I I I I Defensive Systems Unit, TD; SSAI Investigative Law Unit, Office of Genetal Counsel; and SSAI I CR-2, Washington Field Office. The following non-voting I members were also in attendance: SC Ellen B. Icochea, Strategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD; DCI ‘nspectioa I Management Unit (IMU), SAS, INSD; SSAI Inspection Anavsis Unit (IAU’J. SAS, INSD; Management and Program 1 Analyst (MAPA) I I lAD. SAS, INSD; MPA I I lAD, SAS, IMU, SAS, INSU; MAPAI INSD; and MAPAI p IMU, SAS, INSD. UNCLASSIFIED 2 I UNCIL.SSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297RQ—A12719l2—D, 10/01/2009 Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. I SIRG_mernbçrs unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl Iwas justified and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommndatjon that no administrative action be taken against SA I as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. ASSI’IED 1 ‘UNCt 3 i t3NCLASSXXZD To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271912—D, 10/01/2009 hEAD(s): Set Iead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no adxnLnistrative action be taken against SAF L, as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. aD7c 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Mr. Eisto1e, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 M._Köwalski, USIJOJ Mr.t I tJSDOJ Mr. Anderson, Room 4825 Mr. Johnson Room 3280 Quantico Mr.I Mr.I IQuantico (Attntinn__Mn I 1—Mr.[ IãIRG 1 uantico Mr.I 1 Ms..I________ Room 6387 — - — — — — — — — 1 3. — Mr.I — Mrs’i Room 3043 UNLASSI?IED 4 S ‘ (Rev. Q5.O120O8) tThTCLASSIFIBD FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: Attn: Inspection From: Date: ROUTINE AD Amy Jo Lyons Inspection Office of Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: 12/14/2009 I LYons MIy []Jrr Case ID It: Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT PHILADELPHIA DIVISION 09/11/2009 1)2 b7C 297-HQ-A1271895-D Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting izcidnt that oicured on 09/11/2009, involving Special Agent (SA) I I While_conducting a cellular I fired two rounds from his telephone tracking operation, SN Bureau-issued Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol at a subject who was backing a vehicle toward him and a. local police officer. SIRG members_recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl gas a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agent F I dated 11/17/2009. This communicaEion was prepared to furnish .the Details: analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 09/11/2009, Agents and Task Force Officers (TFOs) were conducting_a cellular telephone tracking o eration on Iced his L During the operation, fugitive,’ e r jparked vehicle and Detective j yehicie directly behind iaim. land Detective ect. lexited. their vehicle while issuing commands to I was positioned behind the rear passenger side of Detective j sat UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271895--D, 12j14/2009 the subject vehicle and SAl Iwas s±uatqd along the passenger side. In an attempt to seek cover, SAL I repositioned himself to the rear passenger side forcing Detective L Ito the rear of the vehicle. Attemptino_o prevent the subject from leaving the area, Detectivel I repositiqnd the pracking vehicle along the Iilaced his car in reverse side of the subject’s vehicle. I I Believinu ho and BA I and backed toward Detective I were in imminent danger of being znjured or killed, BA I ired two rounds at the subject. Jwas not struck by the fired rounds and fled the I His vehicle was recovered by local police and the two expended rounds were recovered from the rear of the vehicle. scene. On 12/03/2009, the SIRG met to discuss the above- captioned shooting incident. Acting Deputy Assistant Director Mary E. Galligan, Inspection Division (INS!)), chaired the meeting and was a. non-voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Barry Kçwalski. Special Lega, Counsel, Civil Trial Attorney, Rights Division, USDOJ; I Criminal Division, USDOJ; Inspector Donald B. Oswald, Office of Inspections, INS!); Section Chief (SC) Ralph Butler, CDl, Eurasian Section, Counterintelligence Division; SC David J. Johnson, Violent Crimes Section Criminal Investigative Division; Practical Applications Unit, TD; tJni Chief (tTi Response Team, Laboratory I. vidençe SSAI Division; SSA I I. CR-2, Washington Field Off i’t I SSAI I Firearms Training UnitTD;. SSAI Washinqon, Defensive Systems Unit, TD; and SSAI I. L Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel. The oliowing non-voting members were also in attendance: SC Linda M. TCriea. Intrria1. Invetigations Section, Inspection Division; UC I L Inspection Management Unit (IMU), 1 INS!); Management and Program Strategic luialysis Section (SAS) 1 INtl, SAS, INSD; and MAPAI Analyst (MA.A) I I IMU, SAL INS!). I I I Observations and. Recommendations o the SING The SING reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an cpørational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations UNcLASSIFIED 2 - tThTCIZASSIFIED TO: 1e: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A127189S-D, 12/14/2009 concerning training arid/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations fo administrative action i,f deemed necessary. force by with the UI SA inc ent. SR nnther unanious1y agreed that the use of deadly I was justified and in conformance sI FBI’s deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in endation that no administrative action be taken against as a result of his involvement in this shooting ASSIPIED 1 UNCI 3 U1CLAS8tFXD TO: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-IQ-A1271895-D, 12/14/2009 LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC SAl shooting incident. 9ministrative actionbe taken against I as a result of his involvement in this bG 7C 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 1 Ms. Caproxii, Room 7427 1 Mr. Kowaiski, USDOJ 1 -Nr.i ItJSDOJ 1 Mr. Anderson, Room 4825 1. Mr. Johnson, Room 3280 - - - - 1 -Mr. Mr. 1 Mr. 1 1 Mn 1-Mn 1 Ms.1 1 Mr - - - - I Quantico jQuantico Quantico ELaboratory I l’ oom 6387 I, Room 3043 UNCLASSIFXD 4 _____Ishot __________________ (Rev. OS-OI’2008) UNCLàSSIFIBD FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence; To: ROUTINE Date; Inspection from: Attzi: 08/05/2009 AD Amy Jo Lyons Inspection Office of Tniicn Contact: I_ I Approved. BY4tens Michael S Drafted. By: i Case ID #: 297—HQ-A1271801-D Title: ilrr SHOOTING INCIDENT OKLAHOMA CITY DIVISION 03/07/2009 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occur:çed on 03/07/2009, involving Special Agent (SA) While hiking along an Oklahoma highway, S and Icilled an aggressive dog. SIRG members rem nnçed that no administrative action be taken against SAl jas a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Conmiunicatiçn of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA)j________________ dated 03/l0/2009 Details; This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 03/07/2009, as sN Iwas hiking along a highway outside of Woodward, Oklahoma a large mixed breed dog approached him in a menacing manner. SAl hooked around to determine if the dog’s owner was in the area, nowever, the nearest house was approximately two hundred yards away from his location. SAl I attempted to continue his walk several times; however, each time he turned his back to the animal, the dog aggressively_charged him. After several attempts to leave the area, SAl Iturned arid continued to walk toward town. H heard the dog barcing in tNcI,ASStF’IED UNLASSIEIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—RQ—Al27180l—D, 08/05/2009 an aggressive manner and as he turned h w the dog running toward hint. 1 SAl Idropped his Fearing for his safety backpack to the ground and drew his weapon from his fanny pack. As the dog continued approaching him, SAl I fired one round killing the dog. SAl Icontinued his walk toward town and while on a secondary road, observed two County Sheriff’s Deputies. ae advised them of the incident and was informed the dog’s owner had also reported the incident. On 05/28/2009, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non—voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Barry Kowals)ci, Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights I Attorney, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Division, USDOJ; Section Chief (SC) Robert Anderson, Jr., CD-4, Counterespionage Section, Counterintelligence Division; SC David J. Johnson, Violent Crimes Section. Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (tJC)! j Firearms Training Unit, Training Division (wi; uui i Practical Applications Unit, t1C i i Defensive Systems Unit, TD; SSA I I Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory •Division; SSA I Special Weapons and Tctics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSAI 1 I L Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel; and I SSAI I CR—17, Washington Field Office. DCI Inspection Management Unit 01, (IMU), INSD, and j I Nanagement program Analyst I IMU, OX, INSD, non voting members, were also in attendance, - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG_members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SA I I was justified and in conformance with the FBI’ s deadly force policy. This discusion resulted in. the UNCLASSIFIED 2 * ]b6 h7C ______las xED t uNcL.ssx To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ--A1271801—D, 08/05/2009 recoxtujendatjon that no administrative action be taken against SA a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. UNCLASSXFXED 3 ___IUSDOJ ______ICIRG DNCIASS XFID To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271801—D, 08/05/2009 LEAD(s): Set. Lead. 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC PhM SAl r shooting incident. dLninis.trative action be taken against I., as a result of his involvement in this 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 1 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 1 Mr._Kowalski, USDOJ 1—Mn 1 Mr. Anderson, Room 4825 1 Mr. Johnson, Room 3280 1 Mr. I Quantico I Mr. IOpantjco 1—Mr. (Attention: Mr.I I 1 Mr. IQuanticQ Ms.I 1 Room 7326 1. Quantico Mr4 WFO 1-Mn 1 Mrs.I__________ Room 3043 — — — — — - — — - — UNCLSSIID 4 ________ I I I I FO-2O4(Rev 12-1-95) UNiTED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: I I ‘ I I I I I I I I I Report o TIC Donald B. Oswa1dC 7 03/0912009 case in 297-HQ-A127096fl) TitIc SHOOTING iNQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT BUFFALO DIVISION 02/26/2009 Choractet SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW Synopsis I I . I omc Inspections The Buffk1 Division conducted an investigation entitled I which focused on the cocaine distribution activities of the 3l Street I (lang,” also known for extreme violence, including several murders. In January 2009, a joint law enforcement operation was conceived to obtain and simultaneously execute warrants, II search warrants for residences, and five search warrants for vehicles. Execution of the operation occurred on Thursday, February 26, 2009 and involved the FBI’s Buffalo Division, New York State Police (NYSP), City of Buffalo Police, and numerous other federal, stat% and local agencies. During the operation, the Buffalo Division’s SWAT Team was assigned to clear two residences, in both of which were thought to live potentially anned subjects. Both residences located in the City of Buffalo were to be searched following clearing by the SWAT Team. The first residence cleared by the SWAT Team was located all____ I and was executed as planned. The second residence was located at Iwhere recent intelligence indicated the subject had obtained an assault e and two hand guns. The SWAT Team deployed a flash bang grenade and made entry into the residence. As the SWAT Team entered the living room, two SWAT operators broke off from the stack to clear a room along the right side wall ofthe living room. The remainder ofthe team proceeded through the living room to the threshold of the dining room located behind the living room. Within the dining room, there was a closet at the far left corner of the room, a hallway atthe far right corner leading to the kitchen, and another doorway along the right side wall. Several operators stacked at the threshold between the living and LHning rooms and began prokHno wr r the dining room and the far doorways, while one ofthe operators, S moved into the dining room. AA he entered the cinjng room, S 0 served a clothcoVering thedoorway along the right wall billow o ii into dining room. Believing someone was in the adjacent room, S ulled down the covering, and conducted a quick peek into the room. S was unaware this . nx. This dooument containa neither zecoosondationa nor ccno2reiODa of the Xt is the proezty of the FEZ and is loaned to your agcy; it and its contents are not to be distributnd outside your agency. b b _ I I I I I I I I I I I I doorway was a second entrance into the same room SWAT operators had previously entered from the living room. During the quick peek, SAl Law the silhouette of a man ho1dii an assa4t nfle which was moving up and down as if being handled by an untrained person. SAj I munechately backed away, took a tactical crouching position açd fired at what he believed to be an armed subject about to engage his weapon. Unknown to S21 I ! SAl one of the SWAT operators clearing the room along the right side wall ofthe living room, had inadvertently passed the covered doorway and was standing on a box two mattresses, which were located in front of a closet he was attempting to clear. S ed four rounds from his M-4 .223 caliber rifle, the first two of which truck the adiaceat rooms exterior wall and 1 and em1dded into the neighboring house al window I After slightly adjusting his ann, S4 lired a tbirçl round wilch first penetrated the door jam, ad then struck SA I but wa stcrnne4 by I tactical vst in the kidney area. SL1 I forth round stçuck SAl liii the shoulder with the bullet eventually lodging in his neck. SA twas iziunediately attended to by the SWAT Team’s Medic and a special medical I response team trauma surgeon, following which he was transported to a nearby trauma center. He was released from the hospital on Saturday, February 28, 2009, and was expected to make a full recovery. : I I 1 I ; . DETAILS OF OPERATION: On April 10, 2007, the Buffalo Dvisnn’R Vinlent crime/organized Crime Squad (Squad Four) opened an OCDETF investigationi linvolving the “31 Street Gang.” The “31 Street Gang” was knqto be a violent gang involved primarily in cocaine distribution. During the nvastiatkmi II’ftlq ifis were initiated on numerous members of the :r, gang tol Jmci i Numerdus controlled drug purchases, physicaL surveillances and e1ectrorc trcidn devieas were utilized durliW the investigation. The Buffalo Division operatedi I who targeted the gang and obtained additional intelligence. Use of the various investigative techniques identified the scope ofthe cocaine trafficking conspiracy by the gang, as well as numerous gang members and gang associates. In addition to cocaine trafilcldng, the “31 Street Gang” was believed to be involved in violent assaults, homicides, and money laundering. In June 2008, the OCDETF investigation involving the “31 Street Gang” was selected by FBIHQ as a Top 30 FBI gang investigation. ‘.‘- In February 2009, subsequent to the vehicle stop, a decision was made by the investigators t9 arrest all i4entiflcd subjects. A contributing factor in this decision was one ofthe main subjeotsj I was becoming increasingly aware of surveillance and began confronting surveillance teams. On February 24,2009, the Bufthlo Division obtained 34 federal arrest warrants for members and associates ofthe “31 Street Gang” and 17 federal Stach 2 6 C I I I 297-HQ-A127096 ID SWAT TEAM PREPARATIONS SAl iecame the Buffalo Division SWAT Team Leader (TL) in June2008. TEA ilaadbeenamemberoftheteamsjnce200l. Sinceassunilngtheroleof TL, he led two SWAT operations prior to the captioned operation. The SWAT Team trained three days each month and one full week each year A training matrix was used to determine what training was necessary to fulfill FBI requirements and the specific needs of the Buffalo Division, from which the training schedule for the year was established In November2008, the Chief Division Counsel (CDC) provided training on the FBI’s Deadly Force Policy to the SWAT Team, The SWAT Team conducted firearms and tactics training on a regular basis, including standard operating procedures (SOP) for weapons handling The SWAT Team SOP for weapons handling concurred with FBI policy. • I I I I I I I I I I I .I I I On Monday, February 23,2009, the SWAT Team held regularly scheduled training at the Alden SWAT Training facility owned by Brie County, NY. The facility was equipped with pistol and rifle ranges, as well as a shooting house. Training consisted of discussions on. various topics from the recent SWAT uce. One of the items discussed was the weapon safety manipulations policy, which reviewed with the participating members ofthe SWAT Team. Training was provided on e gas gun, including familiarization fire and qualifications. The team also reviewed Close Quarters Battle (CQB) techniques, specifically movement in hallavs. at çloorways, and at room entrances. Link-up procedures were also discussed. Vy’hlle TEl latten4d ameethig on the upcoming operation from 10:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m., SAl I conducted M-4 training drills with the SWAT Team. During the afternoon portion ofthe training, y briefed the Operations Plan using a PowerPoint presentation. Included hi presentation were a target matrix describing potential threats at each location, identification ofthe assembly area location, maps, intelligence on the subjects sought at each address, photographs of each subject, aerial photographs of each location, reconnaissance-and site survey data for each location, and weather information for the date ofthe operation. Paper copies of the presentation or the draft Operations Plan were not provided during the briefing. After the briefing, a rehearspl ‘‘ each location. The shoot-house was utilized to simulate thp flrt 1n1nn I and the “Hogan’s Alley” range was utilized to simulate thee location. The SWAT Team rehearsed vehicle positioning, positions inside vehicles, dismount, approach, assigned positions, actions at the entry points, and breach procedures. . Due to the overall intelligence reardln thp subjects of the investigation ana mfçmnatinp which indicated subjects at the I Ilocation were expected to be armed, TEl I felt an entry utlli4n the deploynient of a flash bang grenade was the best method to use for the SWAT entry. Th I felt it was the safest method by which to execute the search, as it would provide an element of surprise and provide the SWAT Team a tactical advantage. completed the Operations Plan on Tuesday, February 24,2009. On Wednesday, Fcbuary ,.201)9, he briefed SSM % the SWAT Team Coordinator arul Squad 4 supervisor. Subsequently, they both briefed ASAC Richard W. Koilniar arid. ASAC , I 297-HQ-A1270961D I I I I I I I In order to rehearse closer to the actual day ofthe operation, the SWAT Team scheduled a r for the early morning on the day of the operation. In preparation for the reb ed chalk to draw distinct mock-ups ofthe front of I I and on the floor ofthe Electronic Technicians (ET) bay. The outlines included the fro o eac rear ence, window locations, porches, front entrances, and stairs. EARLY MORNNCl OPERATIONS: FEBRUARY 26.2009 On Thursday, February 26,2009, SWAT Team members arrived at the field office around 3:30 a.m., to get dressed for the operation. They had been directed to arrive by 3:45 am. The SWAT Team dressed in the same uniforms, which consisted of green BDUs, olive drab SWAT tactical vest with plates inserted, black tactical boots black balaclava, flight gloves, kevlar helmet, goggles, crotch protector, and knee pads. Si1 IWore a green flight stilt .c I did not possess BDUs. The rear perimeter team, nd SAl I I Iwore black vests, as they did not have olive drab vests. Each SWAT Team member bad their issued (3lock pistol and M-4 rifle, and extra loaded magazines for caciL Each operator also had a flashlight, either attached to one or both weapons, and/or a tactical light They were also equipped with Pelcor hearing protection devices. 1 I I I I I I I I 1 I n the plan. During the briefing, Tn 6 hequested approval for the deployment of flash bang grenades inside each ofthe two residences. Although the Operations Plan did not require the use of flash bangs in the interior portion of the houses, be requested the approval in case a situation arose that called for such use. ASAC IColimar approved the deployment of flash bang grenades. ASAC Kollrear provided both verbal and written approval ofthe SWAT 2peratlons Plan at that tune SAC Laune Bennett approved the Operatons Plan later that day lire final approved version ofthe Operations Plan was uploaded to the SWAT folder ti Buffalo Division’s Shared Drive, where team members could access it. SWAT Team member were also sent an e-mail with a copy of the Operations PowerPoint presentation by Thi I When the team reported, SAl he had injured ladvised TL himself and asked to b Iwas may to the SWAT from the entry team. SM driver position and S was moved to the number six position in the entry team line..up. All SWAT Team mem era involved in the operation rehearsed their planned entries and breaching options by walking through the chalk mock-npsjn the ET ]iay from approximately 4:30 a.m. until almost 5:00 am. Prior to the rehearsal. SAl Iprovided additio information from his CHS to the SWAT Team thatj .J who resided I 4ecently came into possession ofa AX-47 or.AR-15 assault rifle and two which bad been brought tot leceived this information the day prior IS to the operation. . M 5:00 a.m.,therewas ageneral briefing attheBuffaloFieldOfficeforall personnel involved in the operation. Some SWAT Team members attended this briefq, while othersdidnotorattendedoiilyaportionofthebrieflng. SACBennett,SSAJ Iandthc case Agent made remarks and provided infoanation about the operation. The 34 attest teams wei’e also present for the briefing, Bach arrest team had completed their own briefing on Wednesday, February 25,2009. CDC David Szumsld reviewed the FBPs Deadly Force Policy at the 5:00 am. brjefing, and advised officers of other departmen w their own Deadly Force policy. During or shortly after the 5:00 a,m. briefing, briefed the NYSP - 6 lb 7 ___ :1 I I I I I I I I I I l I I I I 297-HQ-A1270961D troopers regarding escorting the SWAT Team on the operation. T1dvised the NYSP to Ori the emergency lights oftheir vehicles when the SWAT Tea inädientry. $2 EMSUE STREET I At the conclusion ofthe briefing, the SWAT I A federal arrest warrant had been issued for residen a e 8 search warrant had been issued for the premjses. A nair ofDety U States Marshals had taken up a position in a backyard adjacent td I The Marshals were confronted by a Great Dane, which they shot and killed In spite ofthis evert. it was detrnnnçd by ASAC “Kolimar, On-Scene Comn,nder, the execution ofthe warrants at I could proceed as planned. _____ At approximately 6:00 a.rn., entry was achieved al hnd the subject was located and apprehended. Three babies were found inside the premises. The Operations Order called for an arrest team to be on scene to deal with matters such as this, but the team djd tint arrhr8 cieduled. As a result the SWAT Team was required to remain in control of1 Ituitil the ajTest team arrive& Jt took approximately one hour for the SWAT Team to complete operations a I There was no set time for the SWAT Team to arrive al or the second operation. However, according to interviews of SWAT Team members 3 both operations were to be conducted prior to daylight The late arrival ofthe arrest team made this virtually impossible. When irterviewe& snrçe SWAT Team members indicated they felt a sense of urgency to get to thel location. ITII Iconducted an Upon concluding the operation ad after action çlebriefinn witji the team and then directed the sniper/observers, SAl land SA 101 Ito conduct an advance surveillance ott the house. I °1 At approximately 7:15 a.m., the sniper/observers arrived in the vicinity I bad approached the residence from a direction which allowed them to observe the right side ofthe house, served lights on inside the front room at the residence and reported the information to ‘a radio channel T-5, dedicated to internal SWAT Team communications. The sr$ner/observers pulled their vehicle alongside the curb in front of a large brick btuldmg adjacent td a short distance from the target house which provided cover and concealment, and waited forthe arrival ofthe rest of the team. _____ Th rmnbg SWAT operators were en route in the SWAT van driven by SA JIove the SWAT truck equipped with a winch, and brought along SA I the rear perimeter observers. 1oth SWAT vçhicles stopped in front of a warehouse located on m1th Street directly behind thel residence, where SWAT Team members repositioned in the vehicles, and deployed the rear perimeter observers to a surveillance position on the warehouse roof. The warehouse rooftop provided a direct view of the backyard ofthe residence ati I I 1 _______third I I I I I 297-HQ-A1270961D I Up` n. n` tificati` n ` fthe SW” ‘im4nent arrival, sA hud taged ` n. the sidewalk adjacent tc land awaited the remainder ` f the team. The SWAT van and the winch truck m` ved int` p` siti` n, and. subsequently tw` marked NYSP vehicles bl` cked ` ff each end ` f C` it street. ASAC IC` llmar’s vehicle was in fr` nt ` f the NYSP vehicle at the mtersecti` n ` f H` ward Street and C` it Street. The SWAT Team exited their vehicles, ` ff4` aded their gear, and stacked-up al` ng the residence. The ` rder ` f the stack ` n the ‘Medic/left side security). I I I I I Once ip p` siti` n, SAl linitiated the ready check and when the check was c` mplete, TL{ have the ` rder t` the team t` advance t` ward the d` ` r ` f the h` use. The teap m` ve4 deliberately t` ward the fr` nt steps ` f the residence c` vering all visible windnws. Si I m` ved up the fr` nt stairs p` siti` ning himself anainstthbanistqr ` n the riit, assessed the d` ` r and ann` unced “FBI Search Warrant.” S d SAl Ithen left their p` siti` ns in the stack f` rmati` n and m` ved t` ward the fr` nt ` ar t` p` siti` n themselves f` r its breach. The NYSP vehicles activated their emergency lights at this tine Shiiii1ane` usly, multiple SWAT Team members ann` unced “FBI Search Warrant”and SAl p` siti` n #8) left his p` siti` n in the stack t` take a p` siti` n near the winch truck in case the initial breach attempt was unsuccessful and a chain needed t` be attached t` the ` uter metal security d` ` r and winch truck t` null the I` ` r fr` m its hinpe The .tack ` rder at the me inst pri` r t` breaching fr,n iri SAl tpsifi` n#), SAJ ‘(pa” l(pcsiti` n#3), SA ), SAl I ‘(p` siti` n #4) [p` sitI` n #6) SAI p` siti` n (p` siti` n #5), SAl #7), and SA I f.p` siti` n - SM et the Halligan t` ` l at the st` rm d` ` thl` ` r jam gap and SAl struck the Ialligan t` ` l with a ram. The st` rm d` ` r ` pened ` utward fr` m this strike. A J hit the fr` nt d` ` r tw` ` r three times with the tam and the d` ` r ` pened inward. SA I lentered the vestibule and ` bserved a r t` the left, c` nsistent with the limited intelligence available ` n the h` use lay` led f` r a sec` ndary breach but turn d the d` ` r kn` b and f` und it unl` cke pened the sec` ndaiy d` ` r and SAl called f` r a flash bang grenade. S ep ` yed a flash hang grenade int` the living r` ` m. The grenade det` nated a few feet past e sec` ndary d` ` rway in the living ça` niresqlting in a ` fni . significantaju` unt 1 Isec` nd, SA hnteredtbc livingr` ` m first, S1 and SAl ` urtb. I 1 I I I I I I The lighting c` nditi` ns in the living r` ` m were m` derate. SA Im` ved fr` m the sec` ndary d` ` rway al` ng the wall parallel t` tie street and yelling “FBI Search Warrant” until reaching the r` ` m’s c` rner. Si I t` ` k a p` siti` n by a c` uch at a sec` ndary d` ` rway arid identified a l` ng hallway g` ing fr` m the living r` ` m, thr` ugh a dinin r` ` m, and int` a kitchen. The dining r` ` m was dark, but the kitchen are ws we1I-li S ` ved farther int` the living r` ` m al` ng the SA hncl liden e a ` ` rway tn t1i riàht, ` ff` f the living called ` ut f` r an` ther SWAT ` perat` r. SA r` ` m. SA ackiL` wlc4gcg1 aM mciv ` ff ` f tle living rp` m which was I ` prw later identified as a bedr` ` rii. SA passed SAl dS bn the right and 6 br _______moved I I entered the bedroom yelling “FBI Sçarth WarinL” SAl bntered the bedroom first and went to the far wall ofthe room, SE4 jentered the bedroom second, button-hooked left and stayed to the interior wail. • I I I I I I I I I I I I I h trained his weapon on the hallway through the dining room and into SA the kitchen area and called, “I’m frnc, “while moving to aositionatthe doorwayto the dining room. Prom this position, SJ hooked into the dining room and identified a cloth covering over a doo ght and called out identil’ing the door and the need for two SWAT operators. S ved from his positi ofthe living room and posted adjacent and said “got one.” S responded, “no, need two.” Subsequently, S 1 entifled the cloth cover on. the yiaht Tight from the kitchen made for in I considered the ng in the dining room. S and SA I doorway on the right to be an entrance for a second room on t e right, andtliereforO considered it an unaddressed danger area. SHOOTING OF SAE I I a{ and S4 I, SM ugh the bedroom. The lighting conditions in the bedroom were dim to moderate. S oved through the doorway to the far wall arid identified a long room with several mattresses an a closet at far ,SA I saw a moved from the doorway to the near wall, and identified same. SM I doorway on the left covered by a cloth, but believed it to be a doorway where other SWAT operators were on. the other sjde. He djd not believe it to be a danger area and therefore did not call it out to SAl along the fir wail. weanon trained on the closet, I intermittently employing the tactical light on his M-4, s4 Imoved more slowly along the interior wall and did not engage his tactical light. SAl Idvanced towards the closet along a path blocked by three stacked mattresses that had a height of one foot and seven inches off the 4oor. Having a blind-covered window on his right and a covered doorwv cm hinjeft, SA I ‘pped out, the mattress and continued to move toward the closet SAj hedidnotinitiallyseethedoorwayorelsehewouldnothavemovedinfrontofat. SAl I moved short of the stacked mattresses and stayed along the interior wall. SAl Simultaneous with the advance of S I having made entry into the bedroom, a S I moved forward into the dining room along the wall adjacent to the bedroom, tactic y s icing to address the cloth covered on the right in a semi-crouched position with the tactical light of his M-4 engaged. SI lobserved the cloth covering the doorway flutter or billow into the dining room, and according to his statement, y11etl “hpw me your hands,” and observed the cloth covering return to its original position. SM freached ouljwith h jeft hand, pulled the cloth covering down, and did a quick peek into the bedroom. SAl lidentifled a pair of hands holding an assault rifle wi arallel to the exterior wall, in front ofthe blinds-covered bedroom window. S r observed the assault rifle n h hn1jhing up and down as if being fuithlçd with by an untrained operator (actullv 1 Jdid not identi the individual. Iwalidng across the mattresses.) SM as& I SAl ‘ook his M-4 to the high-ready position, stepped out pivoting away from the bedroom d9orway in transition towards a kneeling position, while disengaging the safety. SAl I fired four rounds in rapid succession to address what he believed to be a 6 C ‘I’ I I I ‘ I I I I I I I I I I I I 297-HQ-A1270961]) subject preparing to engage a high-powered weapon against him and other SWAT Team operators. I Nearly all witnesses described hearing three or four gunshots. SAwas described as falling backwards just slier firing the shots. He was making noises described as high-pitched moaning. He was thought to have been shot. The SWAT Team had only been in the residence approximately 15 seconds at this point. S members yelled repeatedly, “Where’ the shooter?,” and, “Who has the shootcr? Jked SA. SAl t1?Iere he had been hit and ifhe ciiM mn’(e, but recetved no response. TIl hnd S4 I had coverage on the room SAl I w “ rn coul4 e it wi clear, but did not kncw if fliers were threats iii the adjacent rooms. SI1 Iuick1y grabbed land TEl SAl nd pulled him into the living room near the large couch. Immediately after the gunfire, S as behind TL[Jn the stack on the living çoom door, turned to his right and saw SA fall fkce down next to the feet of SAl I I-fe believe4 S4 as lying on the floor and Jiad been shot, as not moving. SA[ Iyelkdfor help and pulled S y ofthe bedroom. SAl eat and dragged mmediatcly went into the room, gr e A him to the front entrance of the house, which had been identified as e cas collection point during briefings prior to the operation. The SWAT TL tho operators had been shot, and believed there was still an active shooter in the house. instructed the interior team to continue clearing the residence and he disengaged from to go to the casuaIy collectiqu. noint tq identify which operator hr1 h shot. S I Aft several as ins to stay With ftl moments,Al At that time, S I ]ias heard crying out, “I shj I shot i secured S I M-4 and pistoL The SWK Team cleared the rest of the house and located no occupants. After the house was cleared, IlL Igathered the team in the living room for a debrief. During SA I Iportion ofthe debrief; he was able to make a statement to the effect he had shot SA I MEDICAL I MANAGEMENT RESPONSE Medical response planning and efforts at the scene were noteworthy. A detailed medical response plan was incorporated within the SWAT Team Operations Plan. As part of their medical response plan, the Buftuilo Division coordinated with local medical entities and arranged for a Specialized Medical Response Team (SMART) to be on standby for the operation. This resulted in an ambulance and a trauma surgeon assigned to SM.&RT arriving op scene within approximately two to four minutes. Initially, the SWAT Team’s Medic, SAl I was on scene and provided immediate treatment to SAl I Within minutes, the SMART tuna surgeon also assigned to SMART arrived approximately two minutes later. S was transported to the Medical Center (ECMC) at 462 Grider Street, B o, NY. With police escort, S ved at the hospital within four to five minutes ajid was taken immediately to the trauma room. An MRIadministered at the hospital revealed the trajectory ofthe bullet caused non-life thxening tissue aniskeletal damage. SAl I was transported separately to the ECMC. as indicated in the SWAT Operations Plan. . 8 h6 b 70 •1 I I I I I I ‘ SAC Bexmett responded immediately to the scene and shortly thereafter responded to the hospital. EM notified the families ofboth Agents, Bach ofthe Agents were allowed, with the concurrence of the SAC, to speak with each other, which proved extremely helpful in reheving the anxiety ofthe jncident. The meeting also immediately aided the emotional well being ofboth. SAl twos provided with the services ofa hospital staffpsychiatrist and EM) counselor p Iwbo had been deployed to the Buffalo Division to assist employees with the trauma stemming from the Continental Flight 3407 crash on February 13, 2009. Tie crai i ncident required the employees ofthe field office to work and process the crash 1 site. spj Istated the ability to talk with EM) in the hospital was helpful to his emotional well-being. POST SHOOTING Tn hiad a standard procedure for an operational debrief following the executin? of a mision. The ‘FL jield a debriefwith the entire SWAT Team, including SA I I once the! Ijocation was sethirei This allowed an opportunity to establish what occurred during the incident, pause any potential rumors, provide welfare status to the entire team, inform the team of SM last known medical status, and provide procedural guidance to the team as a whole. At the scene, it was deteihw1 rniin&g frpin the shooting incident had impacted and penetrated the neighboring residenc I Buffalo Division’s EM aknow1e4aed the for collateral welfare check was conducted atl I casualties and ensured a notertial I I I I I 1 I I The BUffalO Division’s Evidence Response Team (ERT) was called to, I Upon arrival, the ERT was not allowed to enter the residence while y SSAI the SWAT Team conducted their debrief. It was evident that there was a lack of clarity with the team as to whether or not ERT would be processing the scene. ASAC ICoilmar clarified ERT would process the scene and gave the approval to do so. ____ Th 1,r.r1nli1 earch for drug evidence conimenced by the previously assigned search team fol This coincided and, at times, overlapped with the processing of the shooting event by those aiuned tç do so. In one instance, Agents assigned to the shooting scene processing departed thel location and allowed the drug search team full access to all areas ofthe residence. The Agents assigned to the shooting event returned and had to replace moved items to complete their processing. h7c Agents assigned to the shooting investigation were unaware ofthe extent the scene needed to be processed and the detail needed in reporting due to unfamiliarity with a Shooting Incident Response involving an FBI Agent As a result the scene was prematurel released and a consent to search had to be subsequently obtained from the subject to reenter on February 28,2009, to obtain a scale drawing, generate a recreation ofthe shooting I scene, and take additional photographs. Ifthe subject would have been uncooperative, a thorough and detailed review of the shooting scene would not have been possible. SAJ IvestandS TeamintheteamsgunIockerattheB . 0 ic .eaponwere maintainedby the SWAT cc. ERTobtainedandenteredSA Ic _____fired _ I I I I I I I I I I incident IM-4 and ballistic vest into evidence on March 2,2009, four days after the shooting The U.S. Naval Observatory, Astronomical Applications Department provided the following information regarding the weather for Buffalo, NY on February 26,2009: the morning temperature was in the low 4(Ys and the sky was overcast The phase ofthe moon was a waxing crescent with 3% of the moon’s visible disk illuminated. CiviL twilight was at 6Q7 a.m. and simrisewasat6:56a..m. In summary, Buffalo Division’s SWAT Team operator SAl I while participatjng in the clearing ofa house at which a federal_______ t was being executed, mistakenly identified 84 Iis a threat S four rounds from his M 4 rifle to neutralize the threat, hittin it twice, The mdlvi u was subsequently idt41ii fellow SWAT Team operator S ho was clearing the room in which SAl Ihad looked and mis-identified as a threat. Based op investigation subsequent to the shooting incidexit the SIRT identified potential factors which may have played a contributing role in the shooting of SA I I including: I The first house cleared by the SWAT Team had a similar physical layout as the Ilocation, but had two small bedrooms instead of one long bedroom with two doorways. This different layout contributed to both Agents’ inaccurate situational awareness. - S while clearing the long bedroom a ‘nced tunnel vision) focusing on a closet and failing to notice the danger area to 1 The tunnel vision was caused by him. focusing on the closet as the only perceived threat He inadvertently stood in front of the danger area (the sheet-covered doorway) while attempting to clear the closet. - SAl I failed to verbally call out si “nmr area” (doorway left) he obrrir h bedroom which could have prevented SAl jfrom crossing in front ofit as SA ttempted to clear the bedroom closet. - I I Intelligence received the morning of the operation indicated the resident iiad recently obtained an AK-47 or AR-iS assault rifle and two hand guns. - 1s an armed subject, and shot SA SA Ixnisidentifled SPI before full target acquisition. - I I 1 I I I INSPECTOR’S OBSERVATIONS: The SIRT identified the following issues: Issue #1: A Buffalo Division SWAT a fcdcral warrant. search operator shot another SWAT operator while 10 ofI 2009 d ___ __ (Rev. 05-01.2008) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INV ESTIGATION Prcedence: o: ROUTINE Date: Inspection Training From: Inspection Office of Contact: Attn: Attn: .L.A& F_fl 10/21/2009 AD Amy J 0 Lyons AD Brian D. Lamkin ._.,Li%a - Approved By: Lyons Amy Joe’ Clemens Mich.ij b2 b7C Dra fted By: Case ID #: Title: 297-HQ—A1270961-D SHOOTING INCIDENT BUFFALO DIVISION 02/26/2009 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Grou p (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occure d on 02/26/2009, involving Special Agent (SA) I During the ezeution of a search warrant, SA four rounds from his Bureau-iss ued Colt .223 caiioer, ii6de1 M4A1 carbine. On of th rounds f5red by SAl Iresulted in an injury to SAl SIRG membe;s recommçnded that I no administrative action be take n against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference report of Inspector dated 05/13/2009. L 1 Details: This communication was prepar ed to furnish the analysis, comments, and recomme ndations of the SJRG with reference to the captioned shootin g. Details of the Shooting Inciden t The BuffaloDivision conducted an investigation focusing on the cocaine distribu tion activities of the tt3l Stre et Gang” who were known for extre me violence, including several murders. In January 2009, a joint law enfo rcement operation was planned to obtain and simultaneo usly executive 34 arrest TJNCLASS IFIED Savage-21 17 ]b6 3b?C ONCLASSIFtED To: R: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270961—D, 10/21/2009 warrants, 11 search warrants for residences, and five.search warrants for vehicles, On 02/26/2009, Agents of the Buf falo Division, as well as officers of the New York Sta te Police, City of Buffalo Police, arid numerous other federal, state, and local agencies execute d the operation. Members of the Buffalo Division’s Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team were assi where potentially armed subject gned to clear two residences s were thought to reside. Both residences were to be searched foll owing clearing by the SWAT Team. The first residence was cleared and the operation was executed as planned. Investigation indicated a subject residing in the second residence had obt ained an assault rifle and two handguns. The SWAT Team deployed a flash bang grenade and entered the residence. As the leam entered the living room, two SWAT operators broke off from the right side wall of the living roomgroup to clear a room along the . The remainder of the team proceeded through the living room to the threshold of the dining room which was located behind the living room. Within the din ing room, a closet was located at the far left corner, a hallway was located at the far right corner leading to the kitchen, arid another doorway was located alon g the right side wall. Several operators stacked at the thresho ld between the living and dining rooms an nrvidr rnvr n the dining room and far doorways, while SAl Imoved into the dining room. As he entered the room, SAl bse doorway along the right wall bill rved a cloth covering the ow out into the dining room. Believing someone was in the adja cent room, SA I ulled down the covering and peeked into the room. SA I Iwas unaware this doorway was a seco nd entrance into the same room SWAT operators previously ente red from the living room. During his quick look, I saw the silhouette of a man holding an asault rifl SRI e which was moving up arid down as if being handled by an untrained person. SAl I immediately backed away, assumed a tactical crouching position, and fired at what he believed to be an arme d subiect about to naaae his weapon. 9 Althou unknown to SAl h ISA! one of the SWAT operators clea I ring the room along the right side wall of the living room, had inad vertently passed the covered doorway and was standing on a box spring and two mattresses whiöh were located in front of a closet he was attempting to clear. SA I Ifired four rounds from his M—4, .223 caliber rifle. The first bwo rounds struck the adja cent room’s exterior wall and window, and embedded into a neig hboring house. After slightly IYNCLASSTE’IED 2 Savage-21 18 UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ--A1270961—D, 10/21/2009 adjusting his aim, SAl ifired a third round which first penetrated th door and struck Sal I The round was stopped by SAl 1 tactical yt in the kidney area. SA round struck Sal un the shou lder with the bullet eventually lodging in his neck. sal Ireceived immediate medical assistance from the SWAT Team’s medic and a special medical response team trauma surgeon. He was subsequently transported to -a nearby trauma center where he received medical treat ment and was released on 02/28/2009. sAl Iwas expected to make a full recovery from his injury. The Buffalo District Attorney opined his office had no interest in this matter, nor was an investigation into this shooting incident opened by the Buff alo Police Department. By email dated 05/08/2009, the DOJ Civ il Rights Division advised no criminal investigation was warranted regarding this shooting incident. On 09/09/2009, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division (INS D), chaired the meeting and was a non—vJ1ti1 imhfollowing voting members were in attendance:I ,J Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;l Jttorney, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Chief Inspector I I Office of Inspections, INSD; Section Chief (CyRobert Ancierson , Jr., àD—4, Counterespionage Section, Counterintelligence Division ; SC David J. Johnson, Violent C1im ctinn. r iininal Investigative Division Unit 1 ; Chief (t3C) I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division (TD); SSAI Practical Applications Unit, TD; UC ecial Weapons an Pctin Ooeratiqns Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; ad I Defensive Systems Unit, TO; SSA Investigative Law Uflltr Office of Gene ral Counsel; and SSAI 11h6 Washington Field Office. The following non—voting members were arso in attendance: sc lln R. 1 Iconha Strategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD; ad I TpspectJ.on Management Unit (IMU), SAS, INSD; SSA I___ ____ ____ ____ _ Inspection Analysis Unit (IAU), SAS, INSD; Manágemen nd Proram Analyst (MAPA)I 117W, SAS, INSD; MA?AI I I IMU, SAS, INSD; MAPAI IIAU, SAS, .LNL); and MAP IMU, SAS, INSO. UNCLASSIFIED 3 Savage-21 19 i UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From 297—HQ—A1270961—D, Inspection 10/21/2009 Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to; (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evalu ative analysis, observations,, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issue s; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative actio n if deemed necessary. Subsecruent to an overview of the incident provided by Inspector I mvhvg 9 iin p usni 1y agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl Ias ustif led and in conformance with the FBIs deadly force resulted in the icommndtion that no policy. This discussion administrative action be taken against SA I I as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. SIRG members discussed the fact that a mod ified dynamic entry procedure was used instead of a slower, methodical entry causing increased pressure on participan ts. Contributing factors n thic jncident included a mod ified layout of the house, SA I Idid not acquire full target acquisitio n before firing, and SA I Idid not realize he was in a danger area. The SWAT Operations representative opined SAl made an error in judgment and target acqu isitio n. Empha sis was placed on the fact that a Senior Team Leader has the responsibility to ensure individuals are ready to participate in operations and all training is up—to-da te. The main concern of attendees pertained to the decrease in training Bureau—wide, including target identification drills. Members opined the decrease in overall train ing may be a causal factor in the increase of “b].ue on blue” and “friendly fire” incidents. SIRG attendees emphasized the need for incre ased Bureau—wide training. UNCLASSIFIED 4 Savage-21 20 I . UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ--A1270961—D, Inspection 10/21/2009 LEPD(s) Set Lead 1: (Action) flSPEcTION AT 7ASHINGTON, DC That no adinistrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Set Lead 2: (Action) TRAIN ING AT QUANTICO, VA That AD, TD, review the upward trend of “blue on blue” or “friendly fire” situations to determine if an increase in Bureau—wide training, in particu lar target identification drills, will result in a decrease of this type of incident. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - - - — - — — - Mr. Pistole, Room.7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr..l I USDOJ Mr.l I. EJSDOJ Mr. Anderson, Room 4825 Mr. Johnson Room 3280 Mr.j Mr.I Quantico Quantico (Attention: ri________ Mr.___________ Mr. uantico Ms. Room 6387 Mr. Mrs. Room 3043 - — - — — — +4 t3NCLASSIFIED Savage-2121 (Rcv. 05-01.2008) UNCLASSXFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: Attu: 12/01/2009 AD Amy Jo Lyons Inspection Office of Tnnetions Contact: Approved By: [ I mv ty° Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: Jllh 297-HQ--A1271725-D SHOOTING INCIDENT LITTLE ROCK DIVISION 02/04/2009 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a involving Special Agent (SAl j During the execution of a federal arrest warrant, SAl l4red two roi.inds from his Colt M4, .223 caliber rifle. AThhough Aj rounds did not injure the subject, he was subsequently snot an injured by a local police officer. In addition to incurring non life threatening injuries, Reed sustained a fatal self-inflicted gun shot wound to the neck. SIRG inembe ended that no administrative action be taken against S as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. shooting incident that occurred on 02/04/2009, 4 A n ltrarn tive: Reference report of former Inspectorl I dated 02/20/2009. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. UNCIASSXFIED Savage-2 122 I tYNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection Prom: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271725-D, 12/01/2009 Details of the Shooting Incident On 07/08/2008, a federal arrest warrant was issued charging Jeremy Ray Reed with Possession of a Firearm by a Person After a Court Order Prohibiting Same. On 02/04/2009, SAl assigned to the Texarkana Resident Agency (TRA), was advised by local authorities that information indicated I I the grandfather of Jeremy Reed, was near death and being treated at St. Michael’s Hospital in Texarkana, Texas. Local authorities believed Reed would likely be visiting his grandfather at the hospita l. I sAsi While en route to the hospital, I landi bontacted Texarkana Texas Police Department (TTPD dispatch and reqiested assistance in locating and arresting Jeremy Reed. SAl I a Dallas Agent who is co located at the TRA, was also notified and responded to the Upon arriving at the hospital, SA I, and met with uniformed TTPD officers to brief them on the matter and proceeded to the nurses station. The nurses confirmed th ndiyjçal in the photograph shown by the Agents had visited Jand further investigation revealed the subject left the hospital approximately 30 minutes before the Agents’ arrival. p.m., At approximately 6:20 Ashdown Police Department I was telephonically contacted by the city Mayor, who is the subject’s uncle. advised Reed barricaded himself inside his grandfather’s residence, threatened his family, and stated he would kill anybody who tried to remove him from the residence. Additionally, the subject stated he would kill any police officer who tried take him into custody and would then kill himself. (APD) Detective I He to F I At approximately 6:30 p.m., Detective advised SAt lof the situation. SASI and L I responded immediate.v to te Little River County Sheriff’s Office (LRSO) and SAl Ite3.eohonicallv notified Senior Supervisory esideit Agent (SSRAI I Jof the developments. SSRA I I encouraged SA I I a Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) flr jor, to utilize SWAT ifpssible and appropriate. SSRAI Irequested that s)[ keep him I advised of developments and ,in,nnvted efforts to work in concert tj-h 1,e’,1 iithrtjes SAl Icontacted SWAT Team Leader SA I who was also familiar with the investigation, and advised SWAT assistance may be needed. Upon arriving at the UNCLASSXFt!D 2 Savage-2 123 1 I UNCLkSStFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271725-D, Inspection 12/01/2009 I LRSO SAl SAl I and Detective I Idiscussed the situation and developed a verbal operation s plan (OP) The OP included a strategy to access and secure the premises, assess the situation, and extricate family members. * Detectivel him of the situation. Icontacted Sheriff Russell and advised Agreeing it would be feasible to establish perimeter wivr11-y on the property, Sheriff rith Russe]Ll met 1 Detective[ I Detectivel and SAs I land I I Sheriff Russell proceeded to the area and establishe d surveillance of the driveway leading to the prop erty while awaiting the arrival of additional law enforc ement personnel. I While DtectiveI ‘remained at the LRSO with SAs land Detectiv Ian4 I Mayor Reed contacted Detective J requesting immediate law enforcement assistance. He advised nis wife was on the telephone with Jeremy Reed’s mother who confirmed the subject was barri caded in his grandfather’s house, possessed a shotgun, and was threatening to kill hçr, his two children another child , and himself. SA Icoritactedi liho advised she, her mother, two children belonging to Jeremy Reed, and anot her child, were in a mobile home located approximately 70 feet away from Jeremy Reed’s grandfather’s house. She stated Jeremy was armed with a shotgun, was knqckina hol es in the wall, and advised she feared for 1 her life. I Istated, “I’ve already signed my death warrant.” Becoming distraught and unable to speak, she asked SAl -_Ito speak with her mother. SAl lasked L mothe r if they I were all capable of exiting the trailer throug h the back door. He told them to ao 1o the end of the driveway )6 axd meet Sheriff 7c Russell. SA L Iheard minor commotion in the background and advised they were all exiting the trailer. contacted Sheriff Russell and advised jbad spoken to y phone and convinced her to take her tamily and leave the property. He advi sed she and her family would be leaving the property in a vehi cle and requested that Sheriff Russell stop the vehicle upon depa rture from the property. At that time Sheriff Russell observed a vehicle moving in the driveway which left the property and accessed a major roadway. Sheriff Russell effected a traff ic stop and escorted the occupants to the staging area. SAl tJNCIaASSIPIED 3 Savage-2124 b b7C UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-I-IQ-A1271725-D, 12/01/2009 Upon arriving at the staging area, SAs their operational equipment and discussed the OP withça1 law enforcement officers. It was decided that SA I trained L Crisis Negotiator, would communicate with l.n an attempt to gain relevant .ntellience should negotiations with Jeremy Reed occur. SAl Jand Detective I Iwould establish a perimeter and initiate surv eillance at the house and trailer. land I SAl land etectivel pproache made a sweep of the north, east, and sout idss. d the house and h With no lights visible and no apparent activity inside, sAl land Detective lestablished s]-t-ic rveillance, with Dete ctive l Ion the west side and SA[ Ion the east side. I - After debriefing’ I SAl land Detective Iproceeded to the south end of the house which faced the front qf the trailer. The house appeared to be unoccupied and SA Iconsidered the possibility Reed had left the prop erty or committed suicide. He decided o attempt to contact Reed before requesting SWAT deployment. SAl Icontacted S31 land adyised hp was in a position to knock on the door of the house. SA banged on a window, nnramçd his presence, and calle d out to Jthemy Reed. Detectivel Iheard a voice from inside the residence respond, “Come get me.” [. When SAL I confirmed Reed was inside the house, he contacted SWAT Assistant Team Leader SAl_ ________________ and requested deployment of the SWAT team. ]advised SA SAl I Ithere was no reason for the on-scene law en.torcement officers to make entry into the house, and the best option was f or them to maintain the perimeter un SW1T arrived. SAl_______ requested that SAl I contact A bnd update him on tfle situation. SAl jadvised SN Ihe contacted the SWAT Tead it would taice three to four for their arrival. SA he was going to brief Sheriff Russell on the situation and coordinate a negotiation strat egy. hours SAj I heard a noise near the house Reed outside the residence with a long gun in his and observed c Jiand looking around and walking toward the trailer. SAl bhou ted, “Jeremy, drop your weapon!” Reçd did xot compl y and began running toward the trailer. SAl host sight of Reed, and again shoutqd “Jerçrny, drop your weaponi” Unable to see the subject, SAl Iagain shouted_“Drop you weapon.” According to Detective i I he heard SAl I yelling at Reed to drop his UNcLAssIFIED 4 Savage-2125 UNCLASSIFIED To: R: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271725-D, 12/01/2009 gun and get down. Detective I Ithen observed carrying a long gun while moving toward the traile Jeremy Reed r. As S21 lattempted to regain visual sighting of Reed, he heard a loud oom” that he believed was a shotgun being discharged. S? jbsexved Reed standing on the steps at the front of the trailer hlding his gun horizopt-lliz Fearing for the safety of law enforcement personnel, SA Iraised his Bureau-issued rifle, heard Reed discharge his weaprn . observed a muzzle-flash from Reed’s location. Ibrough his M-4 rifle into firing position and noticed SAI the reticJ.e of the EO Tech electronic sight was not illuminated. Since the rear factory aght had been removed to accommodate the EO Tech sight, SN lused the EO Tech sight as a rear peep sight, centered the top of the front sight post in the glass display of the EO Tech sight, put the front sight post at the center of i’ Reed and fired one round. When Reed did not react, SAl I held the front sight post slightly lower and fired a second time. He observed Jeremy Reed flinch and enter the front door of the trailer. As he fired his rifle the second time, SAl Iheard a shotgun blast from his right and heard someo re state. “I hit him.” SA I hater learned it was Detectiv kho fired his shotgun and the buckshot struck Jeremy Reed. I moved to a position on the east side SAl of the trailer and checked to ensure Reed had not escape d. He heard Reed moving around insisth frailer moaning arid heard him yell “I’m bleeding out” SAL linstructed Reed to exit the trailer in order to receive medical assistance and Reed responded he was not coming out. Reed stated again that he was shot and “bleeding out.” Upon hearing gunfire, Sheriff Russell and SA I I drove toward the house and the trailer. SAl Icalled to _out Detectivel biho advised he was okay and briefed on the events. I While continuing to convince Reed to leave the trailer for medical attention, SAl Jtold him he was having trouble hearing him and was goinp to Duli the front door open. As he pushed the door open, Sl Isaw Reed had injuries to his right wrist and thigh and observed him holdin g his weapon by the barrel with his left hand. It appeared Reed no longer wanted to engage law enforcement personnel and SAj Jagain offered medical assistance which was refused. UNCLASSIFIED 5 Savage-2126 6 b7 tJNCL.SStFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271725-iD, Inspection. 12/01/2009 SAl ‘joined SAL.. “litside the trailer and each of them called out to Reed. SAl Icould hear moaning from within the -i1c and heard Reed state, “man I’m, I’m bleeding out.” SAs I Inegotiated with Reed, encouraging I and I him to exit the trailer so he could be taken to a hospita l. Reed refused to leave the trailer and commented, “I’m going to finish myself off.” Reed also stated there was no way he was going back to jail and tated. “You sons of bitches shot me and iing 1 T’ h1ø out.” As SAl bpened the door a little wider, sA observed Reed in the hallway with blood stans on h,s jeans. I Based on his crisis negotiation training, Si1 Ibelieved the longer Reed was engaged and talking, the more likely he was to surrender Reed stated h hc3 tken 65 pills, including Xanax, and threatened suicide. SAl I observed Reed put his shotgun down and told him he was going to take one step into the iving room and talk to him face-to-face.__SAsI landl Icontinued to negotiate with Reed and SAl I requested Sheriff Russell’s assistance since he and Reed were familiar with each other. Approximately one hour later, SAsL I andi Inoticed a change in Reed’s demeanor. Reed walked into a room adjacent to the hallway of the trailer, clçsed thç door, and within seconds, a muffled blast was heard. SAl balled out to Reed a number of times, receiving no response. SA Jandl lentered the room and. saw Reed’s body slumped in a chair. An ambulance, coroner, and Arkansas State Police investigator were dispatched to the scene. It was subsequently determined Jeremy Reed died as a result of a self-inflicted shotgun wound to the neck. On 09/09/2009, the SIRG met to discuss the above- captioned shooting incident. Former Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non-votin nib r. The following voting members were in attendance: S ecial Iegal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Attorne ; Criminal Division, USD03; Chief Inspector Office of Inspections, INSD; Section Chief (SC) Robert Anders on, Jr., CD-4, Counterespionage Section, Counterintelli gence Division; SC David 3. Johnson, Violent crimes Section, Crimin al Investigative Division; Unit Chief (tIC) L. Training Unit, Training Division (TD); SSA I Practical Applications Unit, TD; tIC I UNCLASStPXD 6 Savage-2127 I I Ii Special UNCLASSXFIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271725-1D, 12/01/2009 Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Groun tici I Defensive Systems Unit, TD; SSA I , Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel; and SSAI ICR-2, Washington Field Office. The following non-voting members were also in. attendance: SC Ellen B. Icochea. rategic Analysis Section (SAS), INS]); UC I I, Inspection Management Unit (INU), SAS, INS]); SSAI JInspection Analysis Unit (IAU), SAS, INS]); Management and Proaram Analyst (MAPA) I 1 IAU, SAS, INS]); MAP?J ? IMU, SAS, INS]); MAPAI I I I ‘AU, SAL INS]); and A IMU, SAS, INS]). - Observations and Recouunendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. I I SERG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl Iwas justified and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the røoinmridation that no administrative action be taken against SA las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. The only observation made by the SIRG pertained to SA of the factory installed standard rear sight to facilitate the installation of the 30 Tech holographic sight on his Bureau-issued M-4 rifle. The Manual of Investigative Operations and Guidelines, Part 2, Section 12-3(5) states, “Any changes or alterations to any assigned weapon must be authorized by the Firearms Training Unit and must be accomplished by the Weapons Management Facility at Quantico. Exceptions to this requirement must be requested in writing and approved by the Weapons Management Facility.” This matter will be discussed with the Special Agent in charge of the Little Rock Division to ensure proper procedures are followed regarding changes or alterations to assigned weapons. IremovaJ. tJNCIASSIPXED 7 Savage-2128 )7C UNCLASSIFIED p To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271725-D, Inspection 12/01/2009 LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPEcTION AT WASHINGTON. DC I incident. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - - - - - - - - - Mr. Ms. Mr. Mr.j Mr. Mr. I That no administrative action be taken against SAl______ a result of his involvement in this shooting las Pistole, Room 7142 Capronj, Room 7427 IUSDOJ I USDO Anderson, Room 4825 Johnson, Room 3280 IQuantico buantico (Attention: Mr.I Mrl Mr.I Mn________ Mn MsL MrL 1 Mrs. I CIRG FLuantico jRoom 6387 I Room 3043 TJNCLASSIFIED 8 Savage-21 29 (Rev. O5-Ol2OO8) UNCIASS IFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: Attn: AD Amy Jo Lyons Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: I Approved By: — Lyons Amy Jo Love Jennifer S Drafted By: L Case ID #: 297-HQ-A1271917-D Title: 05/13/2010 ]b b7 -I lrr SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN FRANCISCO DIVISION 11/04/2009 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting jri•ricnf thpt rrçurr nn 11/fl4/2009. inyolving Special Agents (SAs)I land I During the execution of iearc nd arrest warrants, SAl if ired two rounds and SAl______ fired one round at an aggressive pit bull dog. SIRG member recommendqththat_no administrative action be taken against SAsI land[ las a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. - Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Assistant Special Agent in Charge (ASAC) Thomas P. Ravenelle, dated 12/21/2009. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident In connection with a Mexican Drug Trafficking Organization investigation, San Francisco Agents, along with other Federal and local law enforcement officers, planned to execute search and arrest warrants at two locations on 11/04/2009. UNCLASSIFIED Savage-2 130 1 UN A SSIFCI IED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271917—D, Inspection 05/13/2010 On 11/02/2009, ream Leaders conducted joint site surveys of the respective targets and met to discus s a plan to ensure the safety of all participants. On 11/03/2009, SAl Iprovided a briefing to Agents assigned to his team and advised a large dog was located on the property. On 11/04/2009, members of both teams met at the San Leandro Police Department for a final joint brief ing, with SA I providing an overview of the case. Aftr approximately 15 minutes the teams separated and SA I I provided a final briefing for his team, including a review of the FBI Deadly Force Policy. The tearn s mission was to gain access t to the property, conduct a knock and announce, secure the residence, arrest the subject, and conduct a search of the property. To gain access to the property, the team had to over a 1 f our foot tall metal fence with pointed steel tips. get SA Ireiterated the fat that a large dog was located on the property and offered local officers a fire extin guisher to scare the dog away, if necessary. The local officers decided to gain entry to the yard by placing a ladder over the spiked fence, and at approx imately 6:01 a.ip.. officers led the team over the fence and into the yard. SAl Icalled out that a large dog was located at the top of the stairs. As team members scaled the fence stood on the property, the growling and barking dog continand ued moving down the stairs toward the entry team. Fearing for his safety, as well as the safety of team members, a local detective fired one round from his service weapon striking the dog in the muzzle. The dog stopped its approach and laid down. SAl I I rovided cover as the team moved past the dog and continued with the entry. After the team entered the residence, the dog moved under a truck with SAl Icontinuing to watch to ensure it did not pose a threat to any team members. After the residence was secured, an Animal Control Officer (ACO) was requested to take care of the injured dog. The ACO retrieved a snare pole from her vehicle and requested that the Agents provide protection to her in case the dog tried to attack. A lengthy struggle by the ACO to secure the aggressive dog proved unsuccessful. Fearing for her safety, the ACO requested that Agents shoot the dog. Based on the ACO’s request, S?4 I visually cleared the area, provided a verbal warning to others, and fired one round from his FBI-issued Glock 22, .40 calib er t3NCLASSI’IED 2 Savage-2131 _____ _____ ___ ___ __ UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271917—D, 05/13/2010 Pistol, striking the dog in the head. Although not dead, the dog became subdued. At that point, the ACO attempted to get the cable loop around the dog’s head, but the dog inserte d a paw inside the cable loop. After a second struggle to gain control, the dog again became aggressive and began biting at the ACO’s snare pole. At that point, the ACO requested_that the Agents shoot the dog in the heart and lungs. SA I I fired one round from his Bureau-issued Glock 22, .40 caliber pistol, hitting the dog’s body. The dog continued to advance towards the ACO as she ntined to struggle to gain conj-rrl T)e ACO requested that SA Ishoot the dog again and SAl I second round slowed the dog which stopped its attack on the ACO. The ACO instructed Agents to place a second snare pole around the dog’s head while she obtained her euthanasia kit and set up the drugs to euthan ize the dog. I On 03/03/2010, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Jennifer Smith Love observed while Chief Inspector I Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a I non rdir ininhør. The following voting members were in attendance: Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;I j Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Section Chiet (SC) Ralph Butler, CD—i, Eurasian Section, Counterintelligence Division; SC David J. Johnson, Violent_Crim es Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (tJC)I 1 I I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division (TD); UC I I Defensive Systems Unit, TD; tICI I I ISpecial Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA)I I I 1 Practical Applications Unit, TD; SSi I 1 I Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel; SSA Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division; and jCR-2, Washington Field Office. The following non—voting members were also ‘ Insoectors LI_______ andi I Office tf Tnqrpntionq (On, INSD; Manag ement and Program Analyst (MPA) Inspection Managemnt Unit (IMU), Strategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD; and ?IPAI IMU, SAS, INSD. Ispeciai I ssiq I I Observations and Recoumendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1> evaluate the application of deadly force; UNCIASSIFIED 3 Savage-2132 tJNCLASS IFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A127l917-D, Inspection 05/13/2010 (2) provide the Director with an evaluative observations, and recommendations for; corre analysis, ctive actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issue s; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative actio n if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously concurred that the ue of deadly force by SAsI Iandj Iwas justified and in conformance with th i’s This discussion resulted in the recommendat aeaJ.y rorce policy. ion that no administrative action be taken against either Agent as a result of their involvement in this shooting incid ent. UNCLASSXFIED 4 Savage-2133 tJNLASS IFID To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ—A1271917—D, Inspection 05/13/2010 LEAD(s) Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC Phi- n adiinistrative action be taken against SAs I hndf as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 — - — — - — — — Mr. Pistole, Ms. Caproni, Mr. Mr. Mr. Butler, Mr. Johnson, Mr. Mr.I Room 7142 Room 7427 USDOJ SDOJ corn 5845 Room 3280 I Quantico IQuarr (Attention: Mrj 1 Mr. puantico I Mr. IQuantico 1 Mr. Laboratory 1-Mr. FO 1 Ms. I Room 6387 1—Mrs.j jRoom3O43 I - — — — TJNCLASS IFIED 5 Savage-2134 (Rev. 05-01.2008) UNCLAS$IFID FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: Attxi: Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: 11/30/2010 AD Amy J 0 Lyons (Extension 4—1837 73 Lyons Amy Jo Love Jennifer Smith I _ic1 I b7C rr Case ID It: Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT DALLAS DIVISION 09/21/2009 297—HQ—A1271464—D Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG ) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 09/21/20 09. inv9lvinq Special Agents (SAs)l I and I I of the Dallas Division. Durina the attempted_arrest of a bank robbery fugitive, SAs andp I along with local law enforcement perscfrme.i, reLurnea multiple rounds of fire after the suspect fired through a locked bedroom door. SIRG members unanimousv recommended that o adiu ipistrative action be taken against SAs! L andi las a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. - Administrative: dated 10/23/2009. Reference report of Inspector I Details: This communication was prepared analysis, comments, and recommendations of to furnish the the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. UNCLASSIFIED Savage-2 135 I I7C To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ--A1271464—D, 11/30/2010 Details of the Shooting Incident The Dallas Division Safe Streets Task Force (SSTF ) conducted a bank robbery investigation of Jerry Lee Gray, who was believed to be responsible for 11 bank robberies. Subsequent investigation confiriied Gray’s participation in at least one of the robberies and the Dallas SSTF requested the placement of Gray’s photograph on six electronic billboards throughout the Dallas metropolitan area. The placement of the photographs resulted in a witness’s recognition of Gray as the occupant of an apartment in Dallas. In an attempt to execute a federal arrest warrant issued for Gray, an Operations Plan was executed and a verbal operations plan briefing was held at 5:00 p.m., on 09/21/2009. During the briefing, assignments and positions were made for members of two teams responsible for the surveillance of two locations. Each team member received maps, photographs of Gray, and a copy of the arrest warrant. Team members discussed Gray’s brother who was similar in appearance to him and was reportedly mentally unstable, the need for clothing identifying team personnel as law enforcement, Gray’s dip1ay of.weapons during robberies, as well as his propensity for violence. Both teams met at a McDonald’s restaurant and a re briefing of the Operations Plan was conducted which included two members absent from the original briefing. During the second briefing, the Deadly Force ‘Poilcy was reiterated to all participants. At approximately 7:00 p.m., surveillance of two locations frequented by Gray was established. Although Gray was not loãated at either of the two addresses, information obtain ed revealed Gray’s current lcscation, a description of his vehicle, and confirmed he was currently located inside his apartm ent. Believing all arrest team personnel were needed on the arrest at the identified location, Acting Supervisory Specia l Agent (A/SSAI jdirected a task force officer (TFO) to lead the caravan to the subject’s identified locatio n. At 9:20 p.m., A/SSAI ladvised the Command and Tactical Operations Center (CTOC), the team was en route to Gray’s location. As the caravan entered the apartment complex through officers an unrelated shooting incident. A/SSA[ ladvised the DPD officers they the east gate, several Dallas Police Department (DPD) were present at the apartment_complex in response to UNCLASSIFIED 2 Savage-21 36 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-4{Q—A1271464—D, 11/30/2010 were attempting to locate a bank robbery susp ect and asked the officers to assist with the outer perimeter. A green Hyundai, believed to b Gray’s, was park ed near a dumpster. At that time, A/SSAI rdered the team to spread out and enter the complex and attempt to locate Gray’s apartment. Additionally, the team was told to secure the seco nd floor of the complex based on the description of Gray’s residence. rirn tering the complex, TFcI I and SA Iquestioneci a man, who identified himself as the Maintenance Manager for the comex. SAl 1ad TEQI I descri’’ ‘ showed thel Ia photograph of Crv. I Iconfirmed Gray was the occupant of Apartmen t I I and verified Gray was currently located inside the apartment. Two additional apartment residents also iHru1-lf led Gray from photographs and verified his apar tment asi I Two TFOs took_positions at the front door of Gray’s apartment with A/SSAF I A/SSAI nnounced, “FBI, police, open the door, we have a warrant,” several times one of he TFOs used’ his foot to knock on the door I indicated he was ready for entry and A/SSA ca e out fo Gray to “get on the ground and put your hands up,” before instructinga TFO to breach the door. I As the door was breache.d with a single strik e, A/SSA lentered the apartment and proceeded to a posi tion to the right w-dle one TFO went to the left, and three Agen I I. Law enforcement personnel repeatedly anno ts followed unced “FBI, we have a warrant.” f1r 1 g’ii,-ir several smal ler areas , A/SSA I Iasked TFO I Ito breach the door of a locked bedroom. TFOI Ihit the dooç once and the ram penetrated the hollow-core door. As TFI Imade contact with the door a second time, a shot came from inside the bedroom hitting him in the right side below his vest. TFOL Iwent down immediately, stumbled_backwards, and fell to the floor saying, “I’m A/SSAI Isaw the muzzle flash from the back of the hit.” bedroom near the window and was hit in the left side of his body armor with the second shotgun blast from the bedr oom. A/SSAI I was knocked off of his feet by the impa ct of the shotgun blast. SAl I entered the apartment as the bedroom door was breached and positioned himself to the left of the bedroom door behind SAl I and TFO I I TFO I 1 fired his M-4 into the bedroom and SAl ired from his Mp-S I toward the threat inside the bedroom, whil e /SSA I hnd TFO back into the living room area. A/SSAI jsaw I UNCLASSI?IED 3 Savage-2137 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271464—D, 11/30/2010 muzzle flashes from the subject and believed he was still taking fire from the bedroom. He saw the outline of a person during each muzzle flash arid believed multiple people were in the bedroom. When the firing stopped, A/SSAI I stood up. SA he heard another vpe of firearm_being tired from within the bedroom. As SAl land TFOsI heard the subject fire açin frnm the bedroom, a second lanai ol1e of y gunfire ensued. Si1 Ifired his MP-5 toward the threat in the bedroom until the weapon’s bolt locked back. All firing stopped. A/SSAI C I began removing his team members, and the DPD Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT), as well as medical assistance, were requested. SAl Icalled the CTOC to advise of the shooting and a trained FBI Negotiator unsu ccessfully attempted to make verbal contact with Gray. Team members voiced concern regarding the safet y of anyone occupying the adjoining apartment. Forced entry was made into the ac.joining apartment in order to conduct a welfare check; however, no one was located inside the apartmen t. Immediate medical assistance_was provided to TFOI until the ambulance arrived. TFOI Jwas transported to a local hospitalfor medical assistatice. I TFOI I sustained internal and external pellet wounds from the subject’s shotgun and was also transporte d to a local hospital by ambulance. Dallas Division Executive Management (EM) arrived on the scene as well as DPD SWAT team members. After unsuccessfully attempting verbal communication with Gray, a camera -equipped search robot was sent into the residence. The camera showed Gray motionless on the bedroom floor. The robot nudged Gray’s leg with no response. An entry team entered the apartm ent and a tactical physician pronounced Gray dead at the scen e. After being examined,, it was determined that A/SSA [ irece ived a dimple in his right bicep from a gun pellet. On 10/11/2009, TFOj Iwas released from the hospital. Fle received long—term damage as a result of his abdominal wounds from the shotgun blast. An autopsy determined Gray died as a result of mult iple gunshot wounds. tYCLASSIYtED 4 Savage-2138 To: Re: Inspection From:. Inspection 297—HQ—A1271454—D, 11/30/2010 on 05/19/2010, the case was presented to the Dallas County Grand Jury and a no-bill of indictment was returned, finding no misuse of force or any prosecutable criminal offense . On 06/18/2010, the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, advised no federal criminal investigation was warranted regarding the actions of law enforcement personnel discharging their weapons. On 08/10/2010, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Jennifer Smith Love chaired the meeting and was a non—voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector I j Office of Inspections, Inspection Division (INSD);I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ,t Trial Attrrr’v. Crimina’ Division, USDOJ; Assistant Section Chief (SCI Ivioien Crini Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC)1 I I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division (TD); UC Defensive Systems Unit, TD; Supervisory I Speciai. pgent S5A) I Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Iifcident Response Group; SSAI I iTnvi-imtjve Law Unit, Office of General Counsel; SSA I I Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division; and SSAI ICR-2, Washington Field Office. The following non—voting members were also in attendance: Management and Program Analysts (MPAs)I I landi I Inspection Management Unit (IMU), I Strategic Analysis Section, IND. I Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG 1b6 1b7C The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. sI r,1 fh.t thuse of deadly force by SAsI I and Iwas justified and in conformance with the FBI!s Deadly I Force Policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against the Agents as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. -- I SIRG members commented on the importance of tilizina body armor and noted the use of body armor saved A/SSAI___________ UNCIaASSIFIED Savage-2 139 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271464—D, 11/30/2010 from serious injury during this incident. SIRG members unanimously adopted the following observations and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Revirew Team: OBSERVATION #1: The operation leading up to the shooting was a planned arrest situation and was not considered an exigent circumstance. The written operations plan, which was not reviewed by Exec utive. Management (EM), did not address contingencies for commonly confronted scenarios such as a barricade d subject. RECONMENDATION: SAC, Dallas should direct SSAs, A/SSAs, and Relief Supervisors to develop detailed operations plans containing specific continge ncies which could be expected to be confronted in a planned arrest situation, particularly commonly confronte d scenarios such as a barricaded subject and fligh t. Additionally, SAC, Dallas should require writt en operations plans for planned arrests be revie wed and approved by EM in advance of the execution of the operation. OBSERVATION #2: During the course of their investigation on the evening of 09/21/2009, the Dallas SSTF identified with a high level of confiden ce, a third location deerniined to be Gray’s curre nt residence. A/SSAI Inotjfjed the Dallas operations center of his plans to divert the team to this third location to locate and arrest Gray; however, he did not notify or consult with ASAC Blai se P. Mikulewicz before proceeding to Gray’s resid ence and executing an arrest operation. RECONNDATION: SAC, Dallas should direct SSAs, A/SSAs, and Relief Supervisors to notify and cons ult with EM, absent exigent circumstances, when operational developments dictate a diversion from a pre-appro ved operations plan. OBSERVATION#3: On its own initiative, the Dall as SSTF developed and engaged in team tactical skills training, including officer down drills, breaching, surv eillance, shield use and law enforcement clearing, and felony vehicle stops. Several of these skills were successfully employed by the arrest team in the execution of the operation on 09/2/2009. UNCLASSIFIED 6 Savage-2140 1C To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271464—D, 11/30/2010 RECON?ENDATtON: SAC, Dallas should continue to support the tactical skills training by the SSTF and encourage its adaptation by other squads arid task forces as a best practice. The last item discussed by TR( mcmhr pertained to comments provided in an FD-302 by SA I Ithe Dallas Division’s Principal Firearms Instructor (PFI). SIRG members opined that any issues identified by PFII Iregarding range ]b’;c time, as well as consultation issues with the Chief Division Counsel regarding Deadly Force Policy training, should be resolved with Dallas Division EM. This matter will be brought to the attention of the Dallas Division Special Agent in Charge. UNCLAS S IFIED 7 Savage-2141 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271464—D, 11/30/2010 IiED(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTI ON AT WASHINGTON, DC ThM- no F ntiQn be taken against SAs landi result of their involvement in this shooting incid ent. 1 1 1 Mr. Mr. Ms. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 —Mr.I l-Mr. Ms.I 1 - - — — - - - - - — 1 - Mrs. Murphy, .Room 7142 Harrington, Room 7142 Caproni, Room 7427 USOOJ SDOJ Johnson, Room 3280 Quantico IQuantico L Quantico Laboratory I F° I Room 6387 Room 3043 4+ tCLASSIFIED 8 Savage-2142 lasa (Rev. 05-01-2008) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence; To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: I proved By: Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: Attn: Lyons Amy Jo Love Jennifer I 05/10/2010 AD AmyJo Lyons I Extension 4—1837 ( llrr 297—HQ—A1271895—D SHOOTING INCIDENT PHILADELPHIA DIVISION 02/09/2009 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incJdent that occurred on 02/09/2009, involving Specia l Aaents (SAs) I I andl 1 I lof the Philadelphia Division. During the attempted arrest of a suspected bank robber who was non-compliant and raised a gun toward law enforcement personnel, the Agents and one Philadelphia Police Department (PPD) Detective fired multiple shots, killing the suspect. SIRG members unanimou1v recqinmended 1-hM- nQadininlcl-TM-iye action be taken agains t SAsL I L and las a result of their involvement in this shooting incicent. Administrative: Reference report of former Inspector dated 02/09/2009. I Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference t the captioned shooting. UNCLASSIFIED Savage-2 143 To:. Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271895—D, 05/10/2010 Details of the Shooting Incident Subsequent to an armed bank robbery on 02/06/2009, information was provided to the Philadelphia Division that “Danny” LNU robbed a bank earlier that day. Investigation identified “Danny” LNIJ as Daniel Trinsey, who was believed to be the bank robber. A query of law enforcement data bases revealed an active State of Pennsylvania arrest warrant for Trinsey for parole violation pertaining to a previous robbery of a dwelli ng with a weapon charge. On 02/09/2009, a source participated in consensual telephone calls with Trinsey who advised he was going to commit another armed robbery. Based on information provided by Trinsey during these calls, members of the Violent Crimes Task Force established surveillance near a Philadelphia residence believe d to be occupied by the subject. Surveillance determined Trinsey was inside the residence and information was received that he was most likely armed and planned to rob either a bank or a drug location. Additionally, task force members were advised Trinsey said he wculd shoot the individuals he intended to rob if necessary, and he was not going back to jail. As the surveillance continued, task force members formulated a verbal plan over squad radios to arrest Trinse y on the state warrant as he exited the residence. At approximately 3:00 p.m. 1 Trinsey exited the residence carrying a duffle bag walked across the driveway toward a road. At that time, task and force personnel confronted Trinsey, identified themselves as police officers, and ordered him to stop and ge on the ground . Trinsey dropped his duffle bag on the driveway and began to slowly walk backward toward the residence while law enforceaent officers continued to order him to stop and get on the ground. Trinsey continued to ignore law enforcement commands, stoppe d and looked from side to side, reached into his waist band, and removed what appeared to be a handgun. Trinsey raised the gun and initially pointed in the direction of two PPD detectives, then turned the weapon toward a group of seven Agents. Fearing I fnr thr 1ivs. s wfl s th Hv of their oartnrs. SAs las well as PPD Detective I I fired a total of 17 rounds at Trinsey. The subject fell face down on the front lawn and was pronounced dead at the scene. InHj SAl liristructed everyone to hold their positions until he assessed the threat. He observed the subject moving and I also noted the subject’s guriys vei-y close to his hand. 1M-- 9I Moments Idirected SAl land Sergeant [ Ito holster their weapons and handcuff the subject. t3NCI.ASS IFIED 2 Savage-2144 b6 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271895--D, 05/10/2010 SAl Ia trained paramedic, checked the subject’s airway and pulse with negative results. Ee remained with Trinsey until paramedics arrived and determined the subject was deceased. Subsequent examination of the subject’s weapon determined it was a toy handgun. The Medical Examiner conducted an autopsy and toxicology examination which revealed Trinsey had been shot seven times, and the cause of death was identified as multiple gunshot wounds. The toxicology report showed a presence of narcotics including cocaine, codeine, rnethamphetamine and oxycodeine. On 09/10/2009, the City of Philadelphia Dt-rit Attorney’s Office issued a written opinion that SAI 1 I were justified in discharging their weapons, andi and cLosed its investigation into the matter. On 12/01/2009, a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of Justice, Ci7i1 Rights Division, regarding the actions of law enforcement personnel discharging their weapons. -: On 03/03/2010, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Jennifer Smith Love observed while Chief Inspectorl I Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: I L SDecial Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; j J, Trial Attorney, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Section Chief (SRalph Butler, CD-i, Eurasian Section, Counterintelligence Division; SC David J. Johnson, Violent Crirn Sctinn Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (tJC)I I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division (TDi; tiC I Defensive Systems Unit, TD; tiC I 1 ispeclal Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical inciaern Resoonse Group; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) I I., Practical Applications Unit, TD; SSAI lInvestiqative Law Unit, Office of General iounse±; ss I I Evidence Response Team, Laboratory Division; and SSA I I CR-2, Washington Field Office. The following non-voting members were also in attendance: Inspectors p andl I Office of Inspections (01), .ENSD; Management and Program Analyst (MFA) I Inspection Managemnt Unit (IMU) Strategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD; and MPA[ IMU, SAS, INSD. I I UNCLASSIFIED 3 Savage-2145 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271895—D, 05/10/2010 Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analy sis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recomm endations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deeme d necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that tI’e use of dady force by SAs t I I arid iwas justified and in conformance with the FBI s deadly T force policy. This discussion resulted in the reconunendation that no administrative action be taken against the 6 Agents as a result of their involvement in this shooting incid a)? ent. Iwas Noting SAl not utilizing body armor at the time of the incident, SIRG members unanimously adopted the following recommendation of the Shooting Incid ent Review Team: RECONNENDATION: SAC, Philadelphia wiLl ensure all division personnel are reminded the use of body armor during arrest operations is mandatory. During the discussion of this incident, a SIRG memb er commented on the effective use of a blackberry to transmit the subject’s photograph to members of the arrest team ensuring all participants could identify the subject. This matter will be discussed with the Special Agent in Charge of the Philadelphia Division. UNCLASSIFIED 4 Savage-2146 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271895—D, 05/10/2010 LEAD(s) Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no administrative action be taken against SAs landi lasa ±esult of their involvement in this shooting incident. 1 1 1 1 1 1 J. 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr.fi jJSDOJ •1 USDOJ Mr.’ Mr. Butler, Room 5845 Mr. Johnson, Room 3280 Mr.j Quantico Mr.I IQuantico (Attention: Mr. I 1 Mr. uantico 1 Mr. Quantico I Laboratory 1 Mr. FO 1-Mr.I 1 Ms. I I Room 6387 1—Mrs.I IRQom3043 — — — — - - - I - — - — UNCIASS IFIED 5 Savage-2147 ____Ilr ____ __ (Rev. 05-01-2008) UWCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION ?recedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection Front: Attn: Inspection Office of Contact: pproved By: 05/27/2010 AD xny Jo Lyons Tr’44rr I Lyons 1my Jo Love Jennifer Smi Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: 297—HQ-A1271741—D SHOOTING INCIDENT LOS ANGELES FIELD OFFICE 11/18/2009 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occur;ed on 11/1 8/2009, involving Special Agent (SA) I I While preparing to deart for a Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT).operation , SAl I encountered three subjects in the garage of his home. SAl______ fired six rounds from his personally—owned, Bureau—approved Sig Sauer model P229, .40 caliber semi—automa tic pistol at the subjects. SIRG members_repommended that no adm inistrative action be taken against SAl s a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. I Administrative: Reference report of Inspector—in—Place. rated 12/28/2009. I Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 11/18/2009, while prçoarinq for parti cipation.in early morning SWAT operations, SAl Idressed for work and exited his kitchen into an attached, two—car garage. Although not wearing anything identifying himself as an FBI Agent, SA pwas wearing an ih—the-pants holster containin I g a Bureau tNCL.SSIFIED Savage-2148 b6 tYNCLASS IFID To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ—A127].741—D, Inspection 05/27/2010 approved, personally—owned, Sig Sauer P229, .40 caliber pistol. The pistol was fully loaded with Bureau-is sued ammunition with 12 rounds in the mag azine and one in the chamber. SAl i exited_through his kitchen into the garage. Once in the garage, SAl Jplaced a cooler, a backpack, and a “Blackhawk” gear bag on an exercise mat. The backpack was unzipped and contained SAF I FBI credentials and his Bureau isèued Springfield Arms Mode]. 1911, .45 caliber pistol which was fully loaded and in a holster on top of the bacjoack. After re entering his residence to retrieve his keys, SAl Iretu rned to the garage and partially opened the roll— up gara ge door . He ducked under the partially opened door to retrieve his narcotic detection trained canine from the backyard before loading, his gear into the Bureau vehicle. As SAl Iwal ked to the corne.r of his residence, he observed a light colo red truck drive down th strt and make a U—turn. Although the truck continued past SAl 1 residence and out of view, he observed a male in the front passenger seat and the driver of the vehicle. Due to a recent burglary in his neighborhood, SAj Iwatched the vehicle for about five econd. Believing the occupants of the truck did not ee him, SAj jcontinued into the backyard, leash ed his dog, and took tffdog into the front yard near the partially -opened garage door. As he approached the garage door, SAF I heard an unknown male voice coming from Knowing no other males were in his hous within the_aarge. ehold, SAl knelt down, looked into the garage, and saw a pair pf lqs standing in the garage just a few feet from the door . SAl I drew his pistol, entered the garaqe,_and stood a short distance from the white, male subject. SAl I identified himself and stated, “police, don’t move.” As SAl Irepe time, he noticed a second subject stand ated the command a second ing on the exercise mat near his backpack containing his pistol and FBI credentials. As SAl Icontiiiued to order both subjects to get down, they froze but did not obey his commands. . While contiruing to issue verbal com mands to the first two subjects, S1 I observed a third subject standing on a step leading from the garage into the kitch en_whre the door was ajar. The third subject was looking at Iwho did not know if he left the, kitchen door ajar or if SAl the subject had opened it. At that point, fearing for the safety of his wife and daughter inside the residence, SAl laddressed his commands to the three subjects. The third subject ran toward the arage door while the first two subjects began appr oaching SAl I The second subject’moved toward the garage door while the first UNCLASSIFIED 2 Savage-2149 j UNCLASSIFflD To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271741—D, Inspection 05/27/2010 subject rushed and attacked SAl I who held his pistol in his right hand while grabbing the subject by the hair nH began pushing him back and down toward the floo r. SA I lattempted to maintain awareness of all three subjects whil e he moved into a defensive position, pushing the first subject to the ground. The subiect grabbed SAl round the waist in a bear hug while SA I i tuggled to push him away. The subject began swinging at SAl I and grabbed the riah sleeve of his jack et. Following a short struggle, with SAl lissuing further commands, the subject ran from the garage. b 7C SAl Iscanned his garage and determined the three subjects fled; however, was concerned they may have taken his pistol from the backpack. He pursued the first subject who was approximately 15 yards in front of him and running toward the suspect vehicle. The subject opened the driver’s_door o the truck, entered, and closed the door. As SAl Iärri ved at the driver’s door, the window was partially down. He stoo d by the left front panel facinq the driver. The driver attempted to close the window as SA I Ireached in and held the window open and demanded that the subjects exit the vehicle. I Realizing the truck’s engine was running, SAl I rehd 1 n and attempted to remove the keys from the ignition. S2J Icontinued to order the subjects from the vehicle as he attempted to remove the keys. Twp of the subjects were yelling and one subject began slapping SAl ‘arm. SAl Iheard the vehicle’s engine race and believed he may be killed it he didn’t get the keys out of the ignition. SAt Iwas pressed tightly against the truck with his left arm inside. As the driver turned the steering wheel sharply to the left toward SA I he heard a bang as the transmission shifted into gear and believed the subject was attempting to run him dpwn. The truck lurched to the left, pressing against SAL Ibody while his 7( left arm was cuaht ir the driver’s window. The truck continued moving into SAl I chest, striking his left ]eg and throwing him off balance. Fearing for his life, SAl Ifire d six rounds from his Sig Sauer pistol until the truck was appr oxim ately seven yards away from him. SAl iran toward his house while dialing 911; hdwever, his cell phone was not working. He checked his garage to ensure no other subjects were inside and also verified his pistol was still in his_backDack inside the garage. After calling the police, SA I unloaded his ol and placed it on the kitchen counter to comply with the 911 pist operator’s request. UNCLASSIFIED savage-2 150 UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271741—D, Inspection 05/27/2010 The Brea Police Department (BPD) arri ved on the scene and conducted a neighborhood canvass for witnesses. At approximately 6:00 a.m., the BPD rece ived a report of a suspicious vehicle, with possible bul let ho1es located in the area. The BPD located the vehicle and SA I identified it as the same vehicle the subjects occupied . The owner of the vehicle was contacted and .he her son,I I had been out in the truck but was advised h7c currently located inside her residen ce. I ladmitted he and three other individuals had been tog ether the night before but denied involvement in the burglary/as sault. I las well as two of the other subjects, was subseque ntly arrested. j ‘and one other subject were formally charged with burglary and assault, and entered guilty pleas to felony first-degree residential burglary. Both were sentenced to two years in prison. On 01/27/2010, a declination of prosecuti on was received from the United States Depa rtment o JustLce, Civil Rights Division, regarding the acti ons of SA I I in this incident. On 03/03/2010, the SIRG met to discu ss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Dirertor Jnpifer Smith Love observed while Chief Insp ector I I Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non voting metnbex. The following voting members in attendance: I I Special Iegal Counsel, Civil were Righ ts Division, USDOJ; I i Trial Attorney, Criminal Divi sion, USDOJ; Section Chief (SC> Ralph Butler, CD-i, Eurasian Section, Counterintelligence Division; SC Davi d 3. Johnson, Violert Crimçs Criminal Investigative Division; Jnit Chief (UC)I Firearms ‘training Unit, Training Division (Tm: t1C I Defensive Systems Unit, TD; uci I F ISpecial Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Crijical Incident Resçonse Group; Supervisory Special Agent jA)l I, Practical Applications Unit, TD; SS I. I Investiçative Law Unit, Office of Gene I ral Counsel; SSA F I Evidence Response Team, Laborator y Division; and SSAI I CR-2, Washington Field Office. The following non—voina members were also in nrr Tnspectors [ I I I and I I, Office of Inspections 1QI), II’1SD; Managem ent and Program Analyst (MPA) I I, Inspection Management Unit (IMW Strategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD; and MPAI IMU, SAS, INSD. I I [ UNCtASSIFIED 4 Savage-215 1 70 UNCLAS SIFEED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271741--D, Inspection 05/27/2010 Observations and Reconimendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analy sis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any; (3) prov ide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative actio n if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously concurred that the use of I was justified and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SA[ I as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. deadly force by SAl I The Inspector’s observation was discussed regarding SA lfailure to maintain control of one df his firea rms, leaving it in an unattended_backpack on the floor of his open garage. Members noted SAl Iwas retrieving his dog to complete the. loading of his vehicle and deemed his actions appropriate. This discussion resulted in an agreemen t that the Inspection Division will place a reminder on its website advising all Agents to be cognizant of the locat ion and security of their weapons at all times. TJNCZASSIFIED Savage-2152 G UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271741—D., Inspection 05/27/2010 LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no administrative action be taken against SA I I as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 — — — — - - - — - - - — - Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caoroni, Room 7427 Mr.I EJSDOJ , Mr.’ IJSDOJ Mr. Butler, Room 5845 Mr. Johnson, Room 3280 Mr. I Quantico Mr. I IQuaqi-ic-n (Attention: Mr.I Mr. uantico Mr. Mr. IQuantico I Laboratory Mr.I Msi Mrs. 1 FO E 1 Room 6387 I Room 3043 +4 UNCLASSIFIED 6 Savage-2153 (Rev O5OI-2OO8) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: Date: ROUTINE Attn: Inspection From: 12/30/2010 AD Amy Jo Lyons Inspection Office of Inspections 7 Contact: Approved By: Extension 4-1837 Lyons Amy Love Jennife Drafted By: [ Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1271659—D jlrr b6 b7C Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT KANSAS CITY DIVISION 11/01/2009 The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting inqident that occurred on 11/01/2009, involving Special Agents (SAs)[ 1 I andl 1, Each Agent fired multiple 1 of the Kansas City Division. rounds at a subject who had shot at a task force officer (TFO) SIRG members unanimously recommended that no adm inistrative 1 action be taken against SAsL 1 I andL I result of their involvement in this shooting incident. Synopsis: las a Administrative: Reference report of Inspector dated 03/01/2010. I 1 This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details: Details of the Shooting Incident .b 6 Pursuant to an Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution (UFAP) warrant, the Kansas City Division’s Violent Crime Task Force (VCTF) planned the arrest ofL I a convicted felon who was known to be armed and dangerous. UNCLASSIFIED Savage-2154 b7C To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271659—D, 12/30/2010 On 11/01/2009, at approximately 3:30 p.m., an arrest team, consisting of a TFO and six Agents, was advised of an arrest briefing at the Overland Park, Kansas, Police Department (flPKPD During the oral irfinp, which was provided by SA and TFcL photographs were provided of theflbect his girlf,riendJ_and vehicles associated withL jadvised ofL I TFOL 1criminal background involving weapons violations, crimes of violence, possession of a bullet proof vest, methamphetamine use, and his access to various weapons, including a MAC-li type gun. Utilizing a diagram, SA 1 explained where ie wanted personnel positioned during the oceration and provided photographs of the location. SA Z1 did not have a written operations plan but referred to the tsk force “Standard Operating Procedure” (SOP) According to SAL the Task Force arrested many fugitives with ZJ backgrounds similar to[ ] therefore, he did not believe written guidance beyo th SOP was needed. Acting Supervisory Special Agent (A/SSA) L ]was the only management official notified regarding the arrest plan since personnel considered it a “routine” arrest, making use of the SOP. . ] ] . b6 b7c b6 b7c As arrest team members moved their vehicles into position at the third location,j Ibacked their vehicles into spaces in the parking lot. As the arrest team van approached, they Ivehicle. [ girlfriend, who was located inside his vehicle, yelled to that she suspected the approaching unmarked van was a law enforcement vehicle. As team members exited the van to arrest him,[ ran back to his vehicle, entered, closed the driver’s side door, and displayed a hanaun,pointing it in the direction of a TFO. As the TFO observed Iointing the weapon at him, he dove for_cover at the front of ]vehicle. Evidence fired at the TFO resulting indicatedLZ three the arrest team Agents reurning fire. L 1 who was shot multiple times, was arrested, provided medical care, and_transported to the Overland Park Regional Medical Center. Jwas released from the hospital on 11/07/2009. sawl L 1 J in J C UNCLASSIFIED 2 Savage-2155 of h7D __J, _______________ To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ--A1271659—D, 12/30/2010 C 7 FBI, Laboratory Division analysis revealed SA fired seven rounds from his Springfield Professional, .45 ACP revolver, SAEZ ed 18 rounds from his Colt M4, .223 ] caliber rifle, and SA ] fired four rounds from his Springfield, .45 ACP revolver. Anaiis also determined a pistol recovered from the interior of jvehicie was fired twice. L n 06/29/2010, Johnson County, Kansas, District Attorney L determined the use of deadly force by SAsL ]was legal and justified under 1 L ], and’I Kansas statutes. On 05/24/2010, the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, determined insufficient evidence existed to warrant a criminal investigation in this matter. On 12/07/2010, the SIRG met to discu the above— captioned shooting incident. Chief Inspector L Office of Inspections (01), Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; Jrial Attorney, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Assistant Section Chief (SC) Violent Crmes Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC) 1 Firearms Training Unit, Training Division (TD); UC[ Defensive Systems Unit, TD; UCL Special weapon and T,actics Operations ] Unit, Critical Incidnt Response Group; SS[ Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel (OGC); 7 SSAL 7 1 Evidepc Response Team Unit (ERTU), Laboratory Division (LD); SSA J, Practical Applications Unit, TD; and SSA L—2, Washington Field Office. Inspectors f and L attended to present the Kansas iry nd Detroit shootings to board members. The foowing non-voting members were also in attendance: b6 InspectorL 1 01, INSD; SSAL b7c FRTU. LD; SSAI L Legal Instruction Unit, OGC; UC Strategic Anais Section (SAS), Inspection Management unitIMU), INSD; UCL SAS, Inspection Anais Unit (IAU), INSD; Managent_andProgram Analysts (MPAs[ ] SAS, IAU; L 1 Special Advisor, INSD; L SAS, IMU, INSD; and SAS, IMU, INSU. ], C 7 ] L 1 Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an UWCI A 1 SSIFIZD Savage-2156 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271659--D, 12/30/2010 operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendatio ns concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. inspectorr incident Review Team to SIRG members. (SIRT), f who led the Shooting providëd an overview of the incident S1RG members unanimpilv agreed that the ae of deadly J,[________________ andL was justified an in conformance with the FBI’s Deadly Force Policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against any of the Agents as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. force by SAsL SIRG members unanimously adopted the following observations and recommendations of the SIRT: OBSERVATION #1: Ballistic protective vests (BPVs) not worn by two occupants in the arrest team van. were INSTRUCTION #1: Every indication was that this arrest was “reasonably” going to involve a violent altercation. Under such circumstances, it is imperative Executive Managers and SSAs in the Kansas City Division ensure all personnel wear BPVs in accordance with the MIOG, or that BPVs are immediately available. OBSERVATION #2: The written SOP utilized by the Task Force, dated 03/10/2009, was inadequate to support the 11/01/2009 arrest circumstances. The SOP provided sufficient guidance regarding static arrest sites and vehicle pursuits, but it did not provide sufficient guidance_regarding mobile arrests. The SOP, authored by SAL J had the following sections: Arrest Plan Brief, Uniform and Equipment, Target Location Surveillance, Movement To The Objective, Deployment and Entry, Special Considerations, Contingencies, Transportation of Arrestees, Vehicle Stops, Vehicle b6 Pursuits, Pre—Arrest SOPs, and Post Arrest SOPs. b7c The SOP did not include the FBI’s Deadly Force Policy . Additionally, numerous arrest team members stated the FBI’s Deadly Force Policy was not discussed in detail at the pre-arrest briefing and SAJ had advised the arrest might require deadly force and they “all know the policy.” Numerous arrest team members stated UNCLSS I FlED 4 Savage-2 157 To: Re: Inspection •From: Inspection 297—HQ--A1271659—D, 12/30/ 2010 they were familiar with the Deadly Force Policy, since it had been briefed extens ively relative to another arrest two weeks before the 11/01/2009 arrest. The SOP did not provide spe cific guidance regarding what criteria would requir e Special Weapons and Tacti cs (SWAT) utilization for an arrest. It did not provide a sufficient Medical Response plan. The “Emergency Medical Situation” sectio n stated, should a medical emergency occur, 911 should be called immediately. This was insufficient bec ause it did not include the location of the nearest trau ma facility. The Violent Crimes Section , Criminal Investigative Division (CID), indicated to the SIRT it had issued no guidance to the field reg arding the use of SOPs versus formalized Operation Plans. CID delegated this specific authority to fie ld offices and the respectiv e Special Agents in Charge (SACs) RECOMMENDATION #2: The Kansas City Division sho uld make the Task Force SOP a more detailed and versat ile document. At a minimum, the FBI’s Dea dly For ce Pol icy and the locations of all trau ma centers, including their levels, should be add ed. The SOP should also include guidance regarding mobile arrest scenarios as well as criteria which wou ld trigger the utilization of a SWAT team. In addition, it should incl ude criteria guiding when the Assistan t Special Agent in Charge (ASAC) and SAC should be not ified of an arrest. All participants in task forc e arrests should be briefe d on the SOP before arrest sce narios. During this discussion, SIRG members commented on the use of the Standard Operati ng Plan utilized by tas k force personnel. SIRG members emphasized the availability of the fillable Form FD-885, Law Enforcement Operations Ord er. Completion of this form would provide relevant info rmation to all involved participants. OBSERVATION #3: Better post incident care needs to be provided to personnel•• The overall medical respons e planning for this operation was inadeouate. Foll-’”’ 1 e oral briefing provided by SN and TFcI I I Captaini_______ Overland Park Police Dep artment (OPPD), arranged for an ambulance to be staged_in the vicinity of the operation. After was in custody and his tru ck UNCLASSIFIED Savage-2158 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271659—D, 12/30/2010 I was cleared, sergeantL OPPD, requested medical assistance, which arrived a short time later. Additionally, once the scene was secu re, SA checked to see if any arrest team perso nnel were injured. L I After the arrest, S ihad a significant amount of blood on both hands fromi which transferred to SA Iwhen he pul1ed[ Jfrom the truck. SA provided hand sanitizer to sL and the responding ambulance oronpe1 prov ided him with some antiseptic foam. SAl Ibecame concerned after the shooting because he could not ob4inin formation rdingl j HIV status. SAI Jalso believed subect’s girlfriend) was HIV pos itive. Although b6 SA did not have any open wounds, he was still h7c concerne about_follow—up_treatment after coming into contact with and[ I J I J Additionally, while at the scene SAL Itold ASAC Jones he was fine. However, during his interview with the SIRT and in his Signed Sworn Statement he said, after arriving home his “ears bega n to hurt and there was a ringing sensation. My ears are still ringing (11/08/2009) as a result of the shoo ting incident.” RECOMMENDATION #3: Following a shooting incident, it is the responsibility of Executive Management to ensure adequate experts such as Blood Born e Pathogen Coordinator, Medic, and Nurse are made available to all involved personnel, ensuring the timely identification and resolution of medical issues. UNCLASSIFIED 6 Savage-2159 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271659—D , 12/30/2010 LEAD(s) Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no administrativ e action be taken ag ainst SAs 1 andl a result of their us las e of deadly force in th is shooting incident. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - - — - - - — 1— 1— 1— Mr. Murphy, Room 7142 Mr. Harrington, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr.j 1USDOJ Mr.L IUSDOJ Mr.I I Room 3280 (Atten1On: Mr. Lasky) Mr. Quantico Mr. (Attention: Mr.l_________ Mr.I IQuantico Mr )uantiCo Mr Laboratory 1— Mr 1— Ms 1— Mrs. b6 b7C om 6387 Room 3043 4, UNCLA.SS IFIED 7 Savage-2160 FBI Shooting Incident Report Summaries 2008 4 (RevO5.O1.2OO8) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: o: Date: ROUTINE Inspection From: AD Kevin L. Perkins Attn: Inspection Office of InsDections Contact: I 08/25/2008 I Extension 4—1837 Approved By: gs Kevin L I Clemens Michaei,’ Drafteday: Ilrr I Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1271787—D Title: I SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW ORLEANS DIVISION 04/13/2008 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 04/13/2008, involving Agent (SA) I I While visiting a friend, SAl fired two rounds from her Bureau-issued Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol injuring an aggressive pitbull dog. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SA las a result of her involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Elecfrrn1 Supervisory Special Agent (SSA)I t Cnmm”nl cation of I dated 04/17/2008. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of thö Shooting Incident On 04/13/2008, SAl lvisitedj friend who owned a small dog. nticiqating beiqa residence for several hours SAl I rqde with the dog to the residence of 1 I andi I. I a from her I to take Approximately three hours later, S I and I completed their errards and çeturned to the I is residence to retrieve the dog. 54 Iremained inside the vehicle while tJNCLASSXFIED I ______Iguidingi 16 To: e: I Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271797—D, 08/25/2008 Iproceeded to the front door of the residence. As 3k I sat in the vehicle, she observed a red truck park down the street and a male knn-, sI I along with a dog, exit the truck. At that time, I li-eturned to her vehicle to ask SA p 1a question and re—entered thel [residence. I I sI I observed I lezit the residence withi I I dog on a leash. As they_walked down the steps toward the vehicle, SAl ]dog ladvisedi Ithatl was rapidly approaching. few mr-mpntq 1ter. - I, andi As I lattemptect to crete a playful land the I environment for the dogs, SAl inoticedi Ipitbull dog was not being plvful nd was attackinga I and 1 the I I k dog. Asi Itempted to protect Iand[ the small dog, the pitbull lunged at I 1 I Commands from I and thel j along with physical force, seemed to make the pitbull more aggravated and vicious. Additionally, the owner of the pitbull did not come to the scene of the inàident despite hearing and seeing the activity. nsuring all individuals were in a safe are and faring for her safety, as well as the safety of others, SAl Iretrieved hr weapon and fired two rounds injuring tie pitbull dog who ceased its attack. The local police and animal control authorities were notified of the incident. The insured pitbull dog was removed from the scene by local animal control authorities. On 08/19/2008, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non-voina member. The following voting members were in L T;ial Attorney, Civil Rights attendance: I 1b6 Division, USDOJ;’ Trial Attorney, Gang Squad, USDOJ; 1 b7c Section Chief (SC) Robert Anderson, Jr.., CD—4, Counterespionage Section, Counterintelligence Division; SC Thomas A. Nunemaker, Violent Crimes Section. Criminal Investigative Division (dO); Unit Chief (tiC) I I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division (TO); UCI I Defensive Systems Unit, TO; Acting UC I Practical. Applications Unit, TO; j Special Weapons and Tactics Acting uci Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSAI I I 1 Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel; and SSAI I cR-2, Washincton Feld Office. Management Program Analyst I I Inspection Management Unit, 0!, INSO, a non-voting member, was also in attendance. . t3NcI.ASSXFtD 2 * 1. To: Re: Inspection From; Inspection 297—HQ--A1271787—D, 08/Z5/2008 Observations and Iecoiamendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl I was justified. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SAp ; as a result of her involvement in this shooting incident. tNCL.SS?XZD 3 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ-A1271787—D, 08/25/2008 LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) !NSPECTION AT WASHINGTON. DC rPTj no administrative action be taken against SA. I I as a result of her involvement in this shooting incident. 7C 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 1 Ms. Caproni, Roow 7427 1 Mr. Anderson, Room 4825 1 Mr. Nunemaker, Room 3280 1 Mr.I I Quantico 1 Mr. I Quantico 1 Mr. IQjiantico 1—Mr. JCIRG I. Ms. room 7326 I 1-Mr. 1 Mrs. Room 3043 — — — - — - — - 1 ++ tYNcLA.sSz’IzD 4 FD-204 (Rev. 12-1-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Report of: Date: IECI 02/15/2008 Case ID #: 297-HQ-AJ 271895-D Title, SHOOTh’IG INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT PBILADELPHIA DIVISION 01/28/2008 Charac(cn ADMtNISTRATIVB INQUIRY Syjiopsir. Darius Hill was the subject of a child pornography investigation. On January 28, 2008, a federal search warrant was served at RilPs residence in Perkasie, Pennsylvania. The search tçam was composed of six Agents arid four uniformed police officers. The subject’s wife opened the kitchen door to allow the team to eater. As the team was clearing the second floor, the subject was observed with a pistoL The subject began to point the pistol at himself. The Agents, from behind concealment, ordered the subject to drop the weapon. The Agents negotiated with the subject for approximately 15 to 20 minutes and threatened suicide. The subject made a threatening movement by lowering the weapon towards the Agents. The Agents, feeling their lives were in dsnger, fired at the subject After the initial Ageüt fired and hit Hill, the subject was still able to place his weapon into his mouth and fire one shot while also being struck four additional times by the Agents’ rounds. Agents attempted to render aid to the subject. Paramedics pronounced the subject dead at the scene. Office: Inspections b6 ]b7C DETAILS: On Ianuaiy 2,2008, the Philadelphia Division (PH), Ft Washington Resident Agency (RA), received a lead from the Innocent Images National Initiative (JINI) Unit in Calverton, Maryland. The lead reported an Internet Crimes Against Children ([CAC) Task Force in Utah, working in an undercover capacity, determined a computer registered to 836 Callowhill Road, Perkasie, Pennsylvania, was engaged in criminal activity relating to child pornography. Darius Theodore H.ilI resided at the residence and was believed to be the individii1 cnvnnimikatin# pith the undercover Utah officer. The lead was assigned to SPI Ivho worked with the United States Attorney’s Office to obtain a searcn warrant to seize computers located in the residence. This document contains neither recozaandations nor coaclusion. of the yBZ • Xt is the property of th. FEZ and is leaned to yonc aqency it and its cantonts axe not to b distri.hutod outside your agency. _______ 297 —HQ-A1271B95-D spent several days to freshen the probable cause for the search warrant. S btained upto date computer 1 in reference to current conversations in e undercover Utah officer. S o conducted criminal background checks on the subject. The subject haLl a e ony criminal record from his time in the military for selling stolen military weapons and also had a complaint filed with the Hilltown Township Police Department (HTPD) for improper sexual contact with a minor. 6 The search warrant affidavit was prepared and presented to the Assistant United States Attorney (AUSA) on Wednesday, 1/23/2008. On Friday, 1/25/2008, a federal search was authorized by Federals Magistrate Judge, Eastern District of Pennsylvania. Also on. Friday, 1/25/2008, SAl Icontacted Ft. Washington RA Agents to request assistance on serving the search warrant on Monday, 1/28/2008. . At 3:00 pm, 1128/2008, the search team assembled at the HTPD for a briefina. Presqnt were FBI SA I I as well 54 Hilitown Township Police Lieutenant (Lt.) I I The briefing was led by SAl Iwhich included providing copies of the warrant and affidavit; description and photograph of Hill; HilPs criminal history; searcWeaty team roles and assignments; notification of potential children in. the residence description of items to be seized; and a contingency plan on breaching the residence ifneeded to preserve evidence. There was no written operation plan for the search warrant, nor was there a specific briefing on the FBft Deadly Force Policy. SA I 1 arrived late to the briefing, due to being in court, andreceived a briefing from jrior to the execution of the warrant. SAl The plan was to execute the warrant when the subject was at his residence in an attempt to interview him regarding his involvement in child pornography. There were no locations for a static surveillance near the residence, so the team conducted drive-by surveillances every twenty to tiirtv minttes to determine if the subject was home. The initial drive-by was conducted by SPJ liust prior to his search warrant briefing. At 6:00 pm, sA Ireceived information from the undercover Utah officer that Hill’s computer was online. This wa an indication that Hill was at the residence. The team re-assembled at the HTPD. SAl 1 briefed three additiçrnal uniformed nolice officerwbo joined the team to assist. The additional officers werd I and I I The team lined up the vehicles consisting of two FBI vehicles and three marked Hilitown Township cruisers, and proceeded to the location b 1 which was a. short distance from thelfl’PD. Ib7C At ‘ A 6:39mm th team arrived at the location. SAF I SAl i 1 ILt I land Officed SAL approacbed the kont door, while SA 1 an fflcer i and[ Lvent to the side door. SAl I,vas on the northwest corner of the house. As the team approached the front door, the subject was observed through a window and motioned the team to gc to the side door. The team at the side door then n1 cnntt ‘with tht’ 1tht’RI and entered the residence. As the team entered1 LmdI Iwere in the Jçjtchen yea and were advised the FBI had a search warrant fir the residence. Agents asked lwhere Darius was, and she Indicated she thought he was in the front of the residence. 2 I 297-HQ-A1271895-]) _A,c the team proceeded to the front of the residence, Hill was heard upstairs. Office4 Ivas at the base of the stairs, located in the center of the home, and yelled up to Hill telling mm it was the police/FBI serving a search warrant and ordered him to come downstairs. Hill did not respond to the verbal commands, so OfficeiF I land SAl ascended the stairs. Upon arrival on the upstairs landing, they cleared a bedroom to their left. Then, both law enforcement officers looked down a hallway to their right and observed Hill standing in the master bedroom door)vav witk a pistol pointed under his chin. He was threatening to sicot himself and SAl lbeaan to negotiate with him to put the gun down. Office’ I I ndI kint of the house. to g Iwent dx,n f1ii Officed Iplaced I hncl I liii a cruiser, then took them to the HTPD. S ntinued to negotiate with Hill, advising him top the gun down and show his ban a. stated, “.Pve been through this befQre. Pmjaot going back to jail. I might as well jpst enti i now.” During the negotiations, SAl ame up the stairs to provide backup for SAl I Hill was standing in the doorway of the bedroom which was located approximately 12 to 14 feet from where the Agents were located. lam’ Iwere on the second floor with Hill, other Although only SAsI Agents and officers on-scene and located at the base of the stairwell overheard Hill’s statements. The Agents and officers heard the following: biking to Hill telling him, “we can’t talk to you when Iheard SA SAl you have a gun. Take your finger off the trigger. No on jug to be arrested, this is strictly a search warrant. Put the gun down.” SA could barely hear Hill, but heard Hill say, “being arrested and suicide.” Iheard Hill and he sounded agitated. Hill was speaking as if he had an ooj cot in ins mouth. Hill said, “dont rush me man... don’t come in here... I know you guys don’t want suicide by cop.” SAl SAeard Hill say, “no, I won’t drop it.” Offioer [ieard Hill say, “suicide by cop.” Sil Iontinued to negotiate with Hill for approximately 15 to 20 minutes. Throughout the negotiations, Hill continued to put the weapon in his mouth and point it uxiderth chin. Hill was facing ts during most of the negotiations, but did occasionally move around the room as originally at the top of the stairs peering around a corner wall to view Hil eyed across the ball into the laundry room to çht’in h’tter view of Hill. S en moved up the steps into the position vacated by SAl I b 70 I continued to give Hill commands to drop the weapon, and .Hifl SAl continued to say be was not going back (to jail). He stated, “NCIS screwed mc” [the Naval Criminal Investigative Service (NCIS) conducted the investigation resulting in Hill’s felony conviction and four years incarceration seutencel. At one point Hill said, “what is this going to be, suicide by cop?” .kfter the dialogue continued for several more minutes, Hill said, “Pm I going to blow my brains out by this window because I don’t want to make a mess.” SAl 3 b6 70 ______ 4 4 297-HQ-A1271895-D told Hill they were only there to seize his computers and not arrest him. At this point, there was a noticeable change in Hill’s demeanor. Hill became very quiet and began to back up towards the bedroom window. Aiound this time, S who was on the upstairs landing lost sight ofHill. To imprqv his tpctical nosition, SA 1rossed the hallway mt dry roam doorway with SAl L SAl Iwas in a low kneel position while S as in the standing high position. * According to SAl ‘li’s co cuts conveyed he felt there was no way out of the uation. SAl Ieminded S that they could not gout react thIs guy.” SA I “eminded himself of training exercises emonstrating law enforcement officers can’t react fast enough if an armed subject makes the first move to shoot, which included scenarios with suicidal subjects. As Hill backed towards the window, he lkced the Agents in what S1 I perceived as a combat stance._Although Hill was clearly making suicidal comments and pointing his weapon to his head, SAl Ifelt Hill was preparing for a gun battle with the Agents. SA I Ibased this on Hill’s repeated suicidal comments were becoming sispect because he had plenty of opportunity to actually ommiL suicide; Hill moved to close proximity of an egress point, the window; and Hill held the weapon in a combat grip. Hill lowçred the weapon from his chin towards the Agents. This caused both 5k lired the first round strikiu.Hjjj..hi the Ito fear for their lives. SAl chest lill was able to place his weapon back I Ui and fire one round. SAsI]and fhought Hill was returning lire, and SA______ ed one additional round and SA J Ilired five rounds. All rounds were fir in approximately two seconds. Hill was struck I a total of five times by Agents’ rounds. I I and S1 Hill had six wounds located as follows: intra-oral (mouth) close contact entry wound with exit wound out of the back ofhis head; right thumb with re-entry into right chest; left chest, left ear/neck/chest; left neck/chest; and right thigh. The iritra-oral wound was Hill’s self-inflicted shot, and the bullet exited hitting the windew frame and splintered, A bullet was recovered in each of the other five womds: two rqunds were from SAl Iweapon and three rounds from SAl Iweapon. SAl bther two rounds cleanly pierced the bedroom window to the exterior of the house and were not recovered. Recovery of shell casings confinned eight shots were fired (Hill one; S4 two) j. five; and SAl - jAI _Jan approached Hill, kicked his weapon away, and began to render aid. SA Ic medic, checiced Hill’ pulse, but was not able to locate any signs of life from Hills S lwho had come up the stairs, to take then told LtJ control of the scene. Param cs arrived a short time later and pronounced Hill dead. The Bucks County District Attorney’s Office Investigators responded, as is protocol for all law enforcement involved shootings in Bucks Cointy. The investigators conducted the crime scene and interviews ofHill’s wife and all ofthe HTPD ofilcers at the scene. The toxicology report was negative for drugs or alcohol in Hill’s system. 4 7 4, 297-HQ-A1271895-D Based on investigation subsequent to the shooting incident, the SJRT identified potential factors which may provide indicators as to why Hill reacted so violently to law enforcement during the execution of a lawful search warrant, which included: A forensic computer exam ofHilPs computer seized during the search warrant • • revealed 300,000 graphic images of child pornography and 5000 videos of child pornography, incest, and bestiality. I I revealed Hill threatened suicide during their marriage, to include placing a handgun to his head. Hill was suspecç o gesingj who is the rrom I Hill was suspected of molestin I According to a family member, Hill’s wife sent him cell phone text messages on the day of the shooting about getting a divorce. On 02115/2008, the Bucks County Attorney’s Office, Bucks County, Pennsylvania, declined local prosecution. On 04/07/2008, the Department of Justice declined federal prosecution. In summary, subject Hill fled to a bedroom as Agents executed a lawful federal search warrant at his residence. Hill obtained a weapon and threatened to kill himseE After 1520 minutes ofnegotiations, Hill began to point the weapon in the direction of the Agents. Agents, in fear of their lives, fired striking Hill. After being shot, Hill was able to place his weapon in his mouth and fire one round. Agents, ‘thinking they were being shot at, fired six additional rounds at Hill. iNSPECTOR’S OBSERVATIONS: The SIRT identified the following issue Issue #1: The search warrant plan was not converted into a written operation plan, nor did the plan require Agents to wear body armor or marked law enforcement clothing and did not provide a FBI Deadly Force Policy brief. The ease Agent and all team members conducted an oral brief prior to the search warrant. The case Agent personally briefed one Agent who missed the brief due to a court appearance, as well as three local officers assisting. The plan was thorough and complete, with three exceptions. The plan did not require Agents to wear body armor or ma*ed law enforcement clothing and did not provide a FBI Deadly Force Policy brief. None of the six Agents participating wore body armor or marked law enforcement clothing. Additionally, the plan was not converted to a. written format. A written plan could have added value by 1) stimulating rigorous thought by the case Agent working through a standardized format which could lead to plan improvements/refinements; and 2) allows for independent review by more experienced managers; and 3) facilitates a complete and thorough oral pre-operation brief. 5 ______________L _______________Iirr _____Ifired (Rev: OS-O1-2008) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: Date: ROUTINE Attn Inspection From: 08/07/2009 0 Lyons AD Aitiy J Inspection Office of Insoections Contact I Approved ayyjns_Michael S Drafted y: Case ID #: Title: 297-HQ-A1271786—D SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW HAVEN DIVISION 10/01/2007 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting ir}cident that ocurred on 10/01/2007, involving Special Agent (SA) During the attempted arrest of two subjects, S six rounds from his Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pisto at a second subject who was firing at law enforcement personnel from inside a business establishment. SIRG meitbers recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl s a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference New Haven Division E1ec’trrnir Communications of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) I I dated 10/02/2007 and 10/11/2007, and subsequent Connecticut State Police report. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident In September 2007, three local Police Departments (PDs) requested the assistance of two SM assigned to the Bridgeport Resident Agency regarding an interview of the subject of a local investigation involving illegal gambling. The Bridgeport Agents had an extensive background in conducting Organized Crime UNCLASSIFIED - UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—I4Q—A1271786-D, 08/07/2009 investigations, and it was believed the subject was associated with Organized Crime members in another county. A second request was received from the Branford PD requesting the assistance of personnel for general manpower needed to search two locations. The requests resulted in six SAs attending a briefing of the operation at the Trumbull PD during the evening of 10/01/2007. At approximately 6:30 p.m., a briefing of the operation was conducted and a summary assignment sheet was drafted and discussed. Five of the six Agents were assigned to the subject’s Trumbull residence search location to assist with the search ff the residence was secured and conduct interviews. SAl I a Probationary Agent, was assigned to the team responsible for searching a Mobil gas station in Bridgeport. Upon arrival at the gas station, two Trumbull Police officers attempted to secure the individuals located inside the business. While the first subject who was standing in the doorway raised his hands over his head to surrender, the_second subject began firing on law enforcement personnel. SAl I along with other local officers located outside, returned fire injuring the shooter in the hand and arm. Since the incident was not related to a pending FBI or FBI task force investigation, the crime scene was processed by the Connecticut State Police (CSP) Major Crimes Unit and the investigation was conducted by the CSP. I at approximately 8:30 p.m., on According to SAl 10/01/2007, an Agent located at the subject’s residence advised him team members were walking up to the primary search location and that SAl ream should execute the search warrant at the second location. The group d.rove to the location in three unmarked police vehicles and one marked Bridgeport Police Department vehicle. SAl I wearing a blue protective vest with large yellow letters “FBt,” exited the unmarked van and followed a local officer toward the front door of the business. The local officer had his service weapon drawn from its holster holding it against his leg pointed toward the ground. SAl I drew his weapon and held it in a similar manner as they walked toward the open door of the gas station. SAl I heard someone say, “Police Officers; search warrant,” and an individual standing in the doorway raised his hands over his head to surrender. He also observed a second person moving in a back room; however, stayed focused on the individual who was surrendering. UNCLASSIFIED 2 h7C UNCLASSflIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271786—D, 08/07/2009 As the local officer reached the man ip the çioorway, he passed him to other officers. At that point, SAl Isaw a muzzle flash from the interior of the room and knew someone was shooting at law enforcement personnel. lie moved to his left for cover and fired six shots through the glass window irto th interior of the room. A local officer instructed SAl Ito move back and he moved behind a police vehicle to insert a new magazine into his weapon. SAl lobserved a local officer handcuff the man in the doorway. Additional officers were yelling, “police, police” and instructinq the shooter to drop the gun and come out. At that point, SA I j,las instructed to get behind a civilian vehicle parked on an adjoining street to ensure the shooter did not attempt to flee out the back door. Within moments, the individual inside the gas station was arrested. As officers were attempting to handcuff the subject, it was determined he had been shot in the arm. A ballistics examination did not make a conclusive match between the bullet extracted from the victim’s wrist and SA weapon. I On 05119/2009,, a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of_Justice, Civil Rights Division, regarding the actions of SAl I On 05/28/2009, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael. S. Clemens, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non—vqtina memhr.. e following voting members were in attendance: Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Usu,; fttorney, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Section Chief (Sc.) iooerr Anderson, Jr., CD-4, Counterespionage Section, Counterintelligence Division; SC David J. Johnson, Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC) I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division (TD); UCI I Practical Applications Unit, TD; UCI I Defensive Systems Unit, TO; SSA I Evidence Response Team UnitS, Laboratory I Division; SSAI iSpecial Weapons and TaFtics Ooeratina Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSA I I llnvestigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel; and SSAI I CR-17, Washington Field Office. UC p llnspection Maqçement Unit (IM. 01, INSD, and I Management Program Analyst I INn, 01, INSD, non voting mombars, wore also in attendance. p t3NCLZSSIFIED 3 • UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From; Inspection 297—NQ—A1271786—D, 08/07/2009 Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any>; (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG_members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAFZJ was justified and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against S I as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. I Members made several observations regarding the incident including the fact that although a clear threat existed, SAl If ired six rounds toward a muzzle flash he saw through a window without acquiring target identification. The second observation pertained to the fact that New Haven Executive Management was not aware FBI personnel were on the scene when the incident occurred. Both observations will be discussed with the Special Agent in Charge of the New Haven Division. UNCLASSIFIED 4 C ______ UNCIIASSIFXD - To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ-A1271786—D, Inspection 08/07/2009 LEI4D(s) Set Iead 1: (Action) INSPECTION A WASHINGTON. DC SA I incident. Tht np administrative action be taken against I as a result of his involvement in this shooting b6 1b7C 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 1 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 1 a usooJ Mr.L 1 Mr.1 I USDOJ 1 Mr. Anderson 1 Room 4825 1 Mr. Johnson, Room 3280 1 M. Quantico I ‘yantico 1 Mr. 1-Mr. JCIRG (kttention: Mr. 1 Mr. I Quantico 1 Ms. I Room 7326 1 Mr. , uantico wwq 1-Mr. 1 Mrs. Roots 3043 , - - - - - - - - - — +4 UNCLASSIFIED t7 (Rev. 05-01-2008) cI.SSI’IED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: AD Kevin L. Perkins Inspection Office of Inspections Contact; 2pproved By: Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: Attn: 03/24/2009 Perkins Kevin I ‘ Clemens Michaelj Haley Patrick J’a’mes I tk./ I:lrr I 297—HQ—A1271285—D SHOOTING INCIDENf CHICAGO DIVISION 07/10/2008 Synopsis:. The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occuzre4 on 07/10/2008, involving Special Agent (SA) I During the forced ntry of a residence in an attempt to locate a kidnaping victim, S?J I and two local law enforcement officers shot aM killed two •aggressive dogs. •SIRG members_recoiuended that no administrative action be taken against SA I las a result of his involvement in this ho.oting incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic_Communication of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA)I i dated 07/16/2008. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 07/10/2008, an unknown number of armed subjects abducted the fiancé of a bank employee and threatened to kill the victim unless the bank employee removed all of the money from the vault of the bank where she was employed. An arranged drop was executed where money, along with a tracking device, was placed in a bag and dropped in a ULcIJS SIFtED b6 b70 UNCLASSXFIE1 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—!Q—a1271285—D, 03/24/2009 predesignated area; After the subjects retrieved the money, they were followed to a residence in Chicago where a number of individuals were observed entering the residence. Due to exigent circumstances related to recent threats made to the victim’s fiancé, and fear the tracking device would be located by the assailants, forcible entry was made into the residence. Law enforcement officers located the kidnaping victim bound to a chair with duct tape wrapped around his head and covering his eyes. During the clearing of the residence, Agents and local officers encountered two large pit bull dogs upon entry into an upstairs bedroom where one of the assailants was hiding.__Fea4ng for their safety when the dogs lunged toward them, SA I I and two local officers shot and killed the dogs. Law enforcement personnel continued to clear the residence and ultimately located and arrested five subjects hiding in various locations on the second floor. Additionally, a sixth subject was arrested during a traffic stop as he attempted to flee the scene On 01 /3O/200 9, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection DivisiQn (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a nofl-v*in mmhzi-. t T’Jie following voting members were in attendance: I Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, tiD0J; I Attorney, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Chief Inspector Patrick James Maley, Office of Inspections (01), INSD; Section Chief (SC) Jill Marie Eulitz, CD—i, Eurasian Section, Counterintelligence Division; A/SC Ronald J. Koziol, Violent Crimes Section. Criminal Investigative Division; Unit IW1m ‘1’ aining Unit, Training Chief (UC)I .Lyiiuii tTh UI eiv-Sytw UuiL, 1Dr tJCI I Practical Applications Unit, TD; UC I I I Ispeclal Weapons and Tactics ODerations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSA[ I InvesticTatjve Law Unit, Office of General counsel; SSA I I I Evidence Resooqse Team Unit, Laboratory Division; and I 5524 I CR-2, Washington Field Office. UC I Inspectipn Management Unit (INU), 01, INSD, I and Management Program Analysti I INU, 01, INSD, non—voting members, were also in attendance. — Obseivatjous and Recommendations of the SXRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident wtb the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; UNCLASSIFIED 2 uc’ss’’z To: Re: InspeotLon From: Inspectoi 297—HQ—A1271285—D, 03124/2009 (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for orective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recoxnmendation concerning training and/or safety issies; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SRG membes unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by BA I Iwas üstified and in conformance with the E’BI’s deadly force policy. TN.s discussion resulted in the recOmmnatjon that no administrative action be taken against SA I las a result of his involvement ifl tiis shooting incident. * tThTcsflxp - * 3 h7c ___ S ‘1 tJNCI A 1 SSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: Lnspectioh 297—14Q--A1271285—D, 03/24/2009 Set Xxead I: Robert Anderson, Jr., CD-4, Counterespionage ii; Section, Counterintelligence Division; SC Thomas A. Nunemaker, Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Investigative Division (CID); Unit Chief (UC) I. Firearms Training Unit, Training Division (TD); Defensive Systems Unit, TD; Acting OCt 1 Practical Applications Unit, TD; Acting oci I Special Weapons and Tactics Ooerat o 1 ns i Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSA[ I I, Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel; an SSAI 1, CR-2, Washington Field Office. Management Program Analyst p I Inspection Management Unit, 01, INSD, a non—voting mexnlDer, was also in attendance. I, Okservationa and Reco2xmeudations of the SrRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an t3NCLASSIPflD 4 Savage-2080 UNCLASSXFXD To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271895-D, Inspection 11/12/2008 operational standpoint C if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4> provide recorruueadatioris for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAsI I aridi Iwas justified and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against either Agent as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. SIRG members thoroughly discussed the fact that the search warr4nt plan was not converted into a written operations plan. Additionally, the plan did not require Agents to wear body armor or marked law enforcement clothing. Although thorough and complete, a written plan could have added value by stimulating thought by the Case Agent that could possibly lead to plan improvements; allows for an independent review by more experienced managers; and facilitates a complete and thorough oral pre-operation brief. Members noted the Philadelphia Division policy requiring a written operations plan, including a Deadly Force Policy brief as well as body armor for all arrests and search warrants. Although the Case Agent was aware of the division’s policy, he considered the Innocent Images National Initiative search warrant for computers as a low risk search warrant and decided a written operations plan was not needed. Although the consequences for violating division policy did not impact the ultimate outcome, the potential for catastrophic operational failure and law enforcement injuries was high. Members opined a simple Bureau-wide documented policy on written operation plans is needed. This discussion resulted in adoption of the I4SD recommendation #la contained in the FD-204 Shooting Incident Report that the AD, CIRG, in collaboration with experienced field managers, develop and promulgate to all offices clear policy regarding the necessity and use of written operation plans. t3NCLA.SSIFIED 5 Savage- 2081 T3NCLASSI’IED To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271895-.D, Inspection 11/12/2008 LFJD(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no administrative action be taken against SAsL I andi Jas a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. Set Lead 2: (Action) AT OIJANTICO. VA That AD, CIRG, in collaboration with experienced field managers, develop and promulgate a simple Bureau-wide policy regarding the use of written operation plans. b7C 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 1 3. - - - - - - - - - - Mr. Ms. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Caproni, Room 7427 Anderson, Room 4825 Nunemaker, Room 3280 Quantico [ Quantico I Quantico Mrj j, CIRG Ms.I IRoom 7326 WFO MrI Mrs] a Room 3043 tYNCLASSIPID 6 Savage-2082 (Rcv. 05-01-2008) ()NCLASSTFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: Attn: AD Kevin L. Perkins Inspection Office of Inections Contact: I approved By: I —— I I’TI Perkins Kevin J. Clemens Michael?1 Drafted By: I Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1271748—D Title: 03/23/2009 Ilrr D2 C SHOOTING INCIDENT MIAMI DIVISION 07/01/2008 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting inpident that occurred on 07/01/2008, involving Special Agents(SAs)I I the planned arrest I andi During I of members of a violent criminal enterprise associated with drug trafficking activities, Agents shot and killed one subject and wounded two others. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against the Agents as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. I Administrative: Reference report of Chief Inspector dated 09/17/2008. I I Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 02/19/2008, a Gang/Criminal Enterprise investigation was initiated by the West Palm Beach Resident Agency (WPBRA). The investigation, conducted by Agents arid officers of the WPBBA Safe Streets Task Force, targeted a violent criminal enterprise UNCLASSIFIED Savage-2083 ___Ibegan UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271748—D, Inspection 03/23/2009 associated with drug trafficking activities in the area of West Palm Beach. I I b6 ib7L) 4 ‘s, Uza.’s, urported he had “goons with auns, AK— g pisto s, guns,” who would carry outi robbery plan of the drug dealer. I I I 06/25/2008, ully identified asi of Pompano Beach. Investigatio had an extensive drug criminal history. S ared an Operations Plan (0?) for the proposed arrest of and his unidentified accomplices while committing the purported robbery. At thqt time, there was no specific intelligence connecting I Ito a known drug trafficking organization (DTO) or an rmed robery crew. The basis for the operation was to ar’-l I _jand his unidentified “gangsters’ 1 based onl Irepresentation he had “AK—47’s, Uzi’s, guns, and big pis -”” 4 °c meetings, four telephonic and two in—person, with According to tUCE. the Special Agent in Charge (SAC) and other division personnel, South Florida had experienced an increased frequency of violence with high-powered weapons, thus the division fe] nmrled to address the potential public safety threat from I land his unknown accomplices in an expeditious manner. On I, date of I SWAT Senior Team Leader (STL)L I preparing a plan to effect the arrest of nd his unidentified accQmplices. SAJ jSA I and Detectivel Imet with WPBPD SWAT Leadership, discussed the tactical operation, and delineated assignments and responsibilities for the respective SWAT teams. It was determined during the meeting FBI SWAT would be responsible for the inner perimeter of the arrest location and WPBPD SWAT would be responsible for the outer perimeter of the arrest location. On 06/26/2008, I UNCLASSIFIED 2 Savage-2084 lb 6 lb / lb 7 Li _Ifor ____________________________khich ___At UNCLASSXF’IED To: Re: I Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271748—D, 03/23/2009 land In furtherance of the planned operation, STLL jconducted a site survey of the arrest location. SA On 06/27/2008, STL prepared an FBI SWAT OP which documented areas of responsibility for both the FBI arid WPBPD tactical components. On 06/30/2008, a deti1ed OP brieing was conducted at the Miami Field Of f ice with SAl 1 I STLI land SSAI I Additjpnplly.l I 8:00 p.m., an OP briefing was conducted by STL Ifor the SWAT team at the WPBPD undercover warehouse. The Q’ briefing was conducted at the approximate time of the planned robbery to allow SWAT operators to observe the lighting conditions at the location as it would potentially appear at the time of the operation. The SWAT OP briefing and rehearsals were conducted for approximately two hours. As previously discussed, FBI SWAT would be responsible for activities within the inner perimeter, and WPBPD SWAT team would be responsible for the outer perimeter. During the briefing, STL I I advised FBI SWAT operators to be familiar with and to further review the FBI Deadly Force Policy. The FBI SWAT Blue Team would take positions on the rooftops of the North and South buildings in the warehouse complex, as well as on the rooftop of a one story warehouse building located west of the warehouse complex. The FBI SWAT Gold Team would be responsible for securing the subjects upon completion of the operation. The Gold Team would be staged in a room inside the South building. A decision was made to partially close the western gate of the warehouse complex and secure it with a lock and chain to prevent entry by a veicle and reaiiire the subiects to slip throuah a small pr,enina. I I would be provided to his use in committing the planned robbery. UNCIASSXYXED 3 Savage-2085 b7 7L UNLASStPIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271748—D, Inspection 03/23/2009 At 5:00 p.m.,. STL I I ASAC Parlave, and Agents WPPfl j0 attend an OP hrifirjg. of the WP?,!A arrived at During this briefing, SAl Iprovided I and Detective I an overview of the investigation to the Agents of PRRA. WPBPT) SWAT, WPBPD surveillance, and WPBPD command staff. I I UCE were introduced to the Agents and officers to minimize the potential for misidentification during the operation. At 8:00 p.m., the FBI SWAT team staged at the WPB?D garage and were provided an additional briefing qn the SWAT OP, as well as updated intelligence information. lagain 5Th briefed the FBI Deadly Force Policy. Upon completion o the briefing, FBI SWAT members proceeded to the WPBPD undercover warehouse complex. FBI SWAT was split into two teams, he Gold Pin rd 1iie Ten Th Gold Team was comorised of SAsI Iani I I The Gold Team was divided into four, three operator arrest teams. The Gold Team was deployed inside the South bu.ldina and wou4 respond when directed to secure the subjects. SAl Iwas also staged with the Gold Team as a communication link to the Tactical Operations Center (TOC). Blue Team mnhers deoloved on the South building were [and I I WPBPD SWAT snipers I nd j ere deployed on the rooftop of the South building to cover tne rear rf hø Suth building overlooking Old Okeechobee Road. ST!I land ASAC Parlave also took positions on. the South building where they monitored a Remington Ball camera covering the warehouse complex interior parking lot. The actions of the subjects as viewed throuch th Remington Ball camera were not recorded. Sm hnd ASAC Parlave monitored the main FBI and WPBPD operations radio channels, then STL I eiayed relevant T3NCt.SSIP’tED 4 Savage-2086 1h6 . uNcLASSIFI!D To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271748—D, Inspection 03/23/2009 information to FBI SWAT operators via the FBI SWAT simplex channel. Blue Team SWAT minhr dnlôvd nn the roqf of i-h North building were SAsI I andi I I Blue Team SWAT members deployed on the roof of warehouse building west of the warehouse complex were SASI I landl I I I SAsI landl Iwere located in the_TOC_vehicle lqcated in the vicinity of Clare Avenue with A/SSAj land SAl IWPBRA. WPBPD SWAT operators were staged in two WPBPD vehicles. One located on Clare Avenue and the other on Frederick Street, both within close proximity to the warehouse complex. The WPBPD SWAT Command Staff was located in a WPBPD vehicle located at the Holiday Inn. Th h4-1p i. occupied by WPPfl rntinI I flrntinI SergeantI I and I Sergeants_________________ WPBPD Command Staff would monitor the communications being received through a transmitter worn by the t3CE. The monitored communications would then be relayed to all personnel monitoring the WPBPD operations radio channels. Additionally, approximately 15 unmarked WPBPD units established stationary surveillance along the anticipated route of I and his accomplices from the Holiday Inn to the warehouse complex. At 10:15 p.m., the Broward County Sheriff’s Off ice (BCSO) surveillance whieth ]iad been surveillingi bince 4:40 p.m., reported’ land other subjects were traveling northbound on Interstate 95 North in çld Hyundai approaching West Palm Beach. At 10:17 p.m..i land his associates at the Holiday Inn in West Palm Beach, to meet with the tjpon their arrival at the Holiday Inn, the BCSO terminated their surveillance. FlED 5 Savage-2087 h6 1b70 lb ‘IT) UNCLSSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271748--D, Inspection 03/23/2009 At 10:43 p.m., the FBI TOC broadcasted and logged the vehicle with all four subjects was anticipated to arrive at the warehouse complex within three nainutes and they were armed wit long guns. This was relayed to the SWAT team by STLI___________ I p.m.l I (‘]dw11. and t 10:46 exited the vehicle, while I Femained inside. They entered the warehouse complex parking lot through a gate locked with a chain, but the chain had sufficient slack to allow a person to slip through a small opening. The order of I carrvinci a et of bolt cutters and a entry wasi I nrrrin concealed handgun, I handgun, and Caldwell carrying a long rifle. I followed by iL) Caldwell and I I walked toward tne coor of the North building All thrqe were observed entering the parking lot by both STLI land ASAC E>arlve. who monitored their movements. ASAC Parlave and STLL lobserved the three subjects enter into the parking lot with what they believed to be weapons. tJNcL.sSXFXED 6 Savage-2088 tINCLASSIPIED To: Re: Inspection From Inspection 297—HQ—A1271748—D, 03/23/2009 At 10:47 p.m., afterL_ land Caidwell got near the North building door and I [was halfway from the gate opening and the North building, ASAC Parlave gave the execution order to STL Swinerton who then communicated the order to FBI SWAT Qrtor The SWAT operators had been advised via radio by STLI lall three subjects were armed, inasmuch as all operators were secreted to prevent silhouetting which also prevented operators from directly observing the subjects entering the warehouse complex. SAl Istood up from his position on the South building and in a loud clear voice stated, “FBI, get down.” At this point, I Iwas jt 1-hp 1Tcrth hnildinri door an CaJ.,dwell was several feet behind I Iwas 25 feet from the same door, which was about halfway between the gate opening azd the door. All three subjects turned toward the South bui1diraJ Idropped to the ground while Caidwell andi fran in the direction of the Agents located on the South building which was also in the dirHon of the gate opening. Caidwell andi Idisobeyed SAl I commands and continued to run toward the South building and the opening in the gate with gunsj.n hand. j4gents believed the noncompliant, armed Caidwell andi Iwere moving to a position of tactical advantage and/or presented a grave danger to the puSlic and other Law enforcement officers. Eight Agents from the roof tops of the NoTth nd Souijh buildings discharged their weapons at Caidwell andi I and one Agent from the West I after he exited the building discharged his weapon at I warehouse complex and moved toward concealment of a parked truck. - - I Iwas able to get through the gate opening and was reachinìg for the passenger side rear door handle of the gold Hyundai when it pulled away. Fie then proceeded to move toward the parked truck wn h succuxpbed to his wounds and collapsed next to the truck. I Ireceived numerous bullet wounds, to include leg wounds, requiring his left leg to be amputated below the knee. Caidwell received numerous bullet wounds, collapsed in the gate opening, and was pronounced dead at the scene. I I who dropped to the ground after FBI commands, was hit withne .223 caliber bullet, likely a ricochet, that penetrated one leg then lodged in his other leg. I I attempted to flee the location, however his vehicle was struck and disabled by another motorist. He was then arrested by the WPBPD SWAT which secured the operation’s outer perimeter. A total of 56 .223 caliber rounds were fired with no evidence indicating the subjects discharged their weapons. FBI Laboratory ballistic tests determined the 56 shell casings, all UNCLASSIFIED 7 Savage-2089 ]b70 ________ __________________ ___________________ UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: I Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271748—D, 03/23/2009 .223 caliber, wer i-tri to the 11 ”’g Agents wn SA 1(2); siJ SI’ s1 (3) 1(5); SA 6); SAl I(10) SAJ SA( {4); and rJ(13’; 1(10); unknown (3). Of the bullets)bu!±et ragutents recovered from the subjects, only one bullet from Caidwell was positively identified by the FBI Laboratory with an FBI weapon, which belonged to SA I At approximately 10:51 p.m., after the location was secure, the West Palm Beach Fire Department (FD) was notified and ‘,ich mdjca1 assistance to the subjects.I rn,nccd I Jwere transported to Saint Mary’s Medical Jandi Center. for further medical treatment. Caidwell was pronounced dead at the scene. I Iwas transported to Saint Mary’s Medical Center after a traffic accident and later placed into custody at the West Palm Beach County Jail. The West Palm Beach State Attorney opined his office would not review the shooting because it was a federal matter. On 12/18/2008, a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, regarding the actions of the Agents involved in this shooting incident. 01/30/2009, the SIRG met to discuss the a)ove—captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non— he following voting members were in attendance: rf.4counse1 Civil Rights Division, minal Division, USDOJ; Chief Inspec Office of Inspections (01), INSO; Jil Marie Euli z. CD—i. Eurasian Section, Counterintelligence Division; A/SC 1 I Violent rn Qg-i-4ri Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (tiC) ’-arms Training Unit, Training Division (TD; tiC 1 I Defensive Systems Unit, TD Un Practical Applications Unit, TD; uci Weapons and Tactics 0 Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSAgaveLawUnit, Office General C Team Unit I CR—2, Washington Field Off Unit (IMU), 01, INSD, and Management Program Analyst IMU, 01, INSD, non-voting were a so in attendance. members,nspectioMAnaapmnt Section I ‘spec’aI of erations tINcLASSIFIED 8 Savage- 2090 7C I RSSXYXED 1 t3NcI To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271748—D, Inspection 03/23/2009 Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. Prior to the discussion of this shooting ipcident members were provided an overview by Chief Inspectorl_______ inprnhpc SIRG After a lengthy discussion of the incident, SIRG thpt th iie of dd1v forc by SAs nnnimcni1v ird andi I.ias justified and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. this discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against any of the Agents involved in this shooting incident. SIRG members positively commented on the Miami Division’s Operations Plan as well as the execution of the plan. UNCLASSIF’XED 9 Savage- 2091 h6 lb ____ICIRG UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—FIQ—A1271748—D, Inspection 03/23/2009 LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTIOt4 AT WASHINGTON., QC PhM- nr dmi,iqtrti- t±iOn be taken aaainst SAs I I ) andi______ their involvement in this shooting inciaenc. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 :1. 1 — — Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr.I I USDOJ I, USDOJ Mn Mr. Anderson, Room 4825 (Attention: Ms. Eulitz) Mr Room 3280 Quantico Mr Mr flI.’antico -Mr fuantico Mr. Ms. IRoom 7326 Mr. L Quantico -Mr. IWFO Room 3043 Mrs. — — b7c’ — — - — — — UNCLASSIFIED l0 Savage- 2092 tas a resuit or 7 _______Ifired ________________ (Rev. 05.01-2008) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION ?recedence: To: Date: ROUTINE Inspection Attn: Attn: Kanss City • From: AD Jtl JO Lyons SAC Brian A. Truchon Inspection Office of Insoections Contact: I 3pproved By: 7.. Drafted By: Case ID #: I Lyons Amy j1 / Clemens Mic4 I Title: 10/19/2009 . D7C 297—HQ—A1271659--D SHOOTING INCIDENT KANSAS CITY DIVISION 12/17/2008 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 12/17/2008, involving Special Agent (SA) I During the attempted arrest of a fugitive, SA two rounds from his Bureau—issued .45 caliber Springfield pistol. In adition to being struck by one of the rounds fired by SAl Ithe subject shot himself in the right temple. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. iministrative: Reference report of Inspector dated 04/10/2009. I 1 Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 12/16/2008, the Kansas City Division Violent Crimes Fugitive Task Force (VCFTF) initiated a fugitive investigation to locate and apprehend Terry G. Gordon, Jr., who was wanted by local Kansas authorities for rape and aggravated indecent liberties with a child. Task ,‘orce Officer (TFO) I UNCLASSIFIED Savage-2093 IC 4 UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: I Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ--A1271659—D, 10/19/2009 I a Kansas City, Kansas Police Department (KCKPD) detective, identified a potential location for the subject. Personnel assigned tothe VCFTF agreed to meet near the identified location the next morning in anticipation of Gordon’s potential arrest. On 12/17/2008, at approximately 6:00 a.in., as VCFTF personnel were traveling toward the pre-arrest meeting siter TFO I I contacted the FBI radio operator to confirm the active warrant for Gordon. He traveled to the suspect location and observed, what he bçlieyed to be the subject’s vehicle parked in the driveway. TFOI I maintained survei] lance on the 1 residence and advised the VCFTF Coordinator, SA of his observations. I TFOI I SAl idrove. to the target location and replaced Ln maintaining surveillance to allow TFO Itime to task force personnel at the meeting site. TFO I onducted a pre-arrest biefing with TFOI I as well as FBI SAl I and [ 1 I I He circulated photographs of Gordon, displayed a copy of an NCIC wantád person printout, described the target residence, indicated the possible presence of a female and a child inside the residence, and indicated vehicles in the driveway were registered to the female and (Zôrlnn. 7n dditional TFO, Missouri State Highway Patrol Trooperl I was en route but his arrival was delayed by weather-related road conditions. Concerned that neighbors in the area mioht_alert Gordon to the presence of law enforcement personnel, SAl I radioed instructions to the assembled pnn to move to the residence b6 to effect Gordon’s arrest. b7C SAl Idrove from his surveillance location to the residence, activated his vehicle’s emergency lights, and assumed a position to the rear of the residence. As oth task force personnel arrived, TFOI replaced S24 Jat the rear of the residency. SAl proceeded to tne tront of the residence and TFOI lassumed a position on the front.right of the house, while TFO1 I and SAl went to the front porch. TFOI Iknocked on the front door and announced, “police.” After knocking on the front door and announcing police presence multiple times, TFOI I and other personnel began loudly knocking on all of the doors and windows of the residence, announcing, TIpolice,Ir and calling for Gordon After receiving no response, TEOI jobsarved a female neighbor entering her UNCLASSIFIED 2 Savage-2094 I.. UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271659—b, 10/19/2009 vehicle. He approached the neighbor who confirmed .the likelihood of Gordon’s presence inside the residence. I S4 Iheard movement inside the house and SA Iheard noises emitting from the front right area of the residence. Based upon information in his possession at the time, Jassessed that the target location was likely o be SAl Gordon’s residence and decided to make forced entry. SAl I obtained a battering ram from his vehicle and oroceede to the back door. Prior to utilizing the rain, TFQ Ichecked the back dqo and was able to open it without force. TFO I Iyelled into the house before entering, advising it was the police and for Gordon to come out. Receiving no response from inside, TEOI tannounced police were entering the residence. Within moments of the art tm making entry, an adult female, later identified asl I was observed near a bed in the rear of the house, attempting to conceal herself between a ed an nearby television set. As TFOI I jo stand how her hands, he observed a instructedi male child with her. TFOI bserved the female holding her hand over the child’s mouth. I Iadvised she did not answe the door because she did not know who they were. At that noint. I requested a display of credentials or badges. TFOI__________ pointed to his outer garment chest which revealed his KCKPD badge emblem and opened his jacket revealing additional police markings on his vest. He then proceeded to display his badge. When asked if Gordon was present in the residence,I______ provided vague and deceptive responses. During further questioning and after a search of the first floor failed to locate_Gorçlon, the child indicated he was upstairs. TFO I asked hf Gordon had a gun. and she indicatd he id not. To ensure the safety of law enforcement personnel Iwas handcuffed prior to a search of the second floor. b7 Prior to proceeding upstairs, movement was heard from the second floor. The arrest team called up the stairs attempting to convince Gordon to surrender. SAl Iled the search of the second floor, followed by TFOsI land I I and SAl_________ At the top of the stairs, SAl jobserved Terry Gordon sitting on the floor of the edroom holding a revolver pointed at his right temple. As SAl Imoved to thç riht door jamb, he instructed Gordon to drop his weapon. SAl UNCTASS IFIED 3 Savage-2095 I UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From:- Inspection 297—HQ—A1271659—D, 10/19/2009 activated the laser of his pistol and aimed the lr indIcat or first on Gordon’s chest and then on his chin. SAl lagain instructed Gordon to drop his gun. Gordon responded, “I am not going to priôn frr 25 years.” Within seconds of the verbal exchange, Sl observed Gordon grimace and move his finger, which had been resting on the trigger guard, to the trigger. Gordon drd hi elbow and tightened his grip on the gun, leading s1 Itobelieve Gordon might be turning the gun toward law enforcement personnel. TFOI I also noticed the motion of Gordon’ right arm and believed Gordon was about to shoot, TFOI I assessed Gordon’s manner as one of defiance instead of resignation and anticipated Gordop was abut to turn his weapon on law enforcement personnel. SAl Ifired two rounds and also heard Gordon’s weapon fire. A fourth shot was fired by Trooped lat approximately the same time. F Gordon slumped backward with his hand still on the pistol lying on his chest. SAl linstructed participants to hold their positions while he continued to call for Gordon to drop his weapon. With no response, he proceeded to disarm and handcuff Gordon. SAl Itook Gordon’s revolver, laid it on the floor, and moved Gordon to a position to facilitate his labored breathing. Additional law enforcement personnel were requested as well as Emergency Medical Services. The subj.ect was transported to the University of Kansas Medical Center and pronounced dead shortly after his arrival. By letter dated 03/16/2009, IDistrict Attorney for the Twenty-Ninth Judicia istrict of Kansas, documented his investigation into the matter as well as his determination that no criminal liability existed against any law enforcement officers involved in the attempt to arrest Terry Gordon, at which time Gordon committed suicide. On 04/10/2O09, DOJ Civil Rights Division telephonically advised there was no cause for a criminal investigation into the shooting incident. On 09/09/2009, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. e following voting members were in attendance: J, Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USOJj JJAttorrey, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Chief Inspectorl I 0fice of Inspections, INSO; Section Chief (SC) Robert Anderson, Jr., CD—4, Counterespionage Section, Counterintelligence Division; SC David J. Johnson, UNCLASSIFIED 4 Savage- 2096 ____, UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271659—D, Inspection 10/19/2009 Violent C ‘riminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (tiC I irmc Trining Unit, Training ZI Division (T Practical Applications Unit, TD; UI I Special Weapons an Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; UCI I 1 Defensive Systems Unit, TD; SSAI I Law Unit, Office of Geheral Counsel; and SSAI I C—2, Washington Field Of fice The following non—voti.ng members were also in attendance: SC Ellen B. Icochea, Strategic Analysis Section (SAS), INSD; UCI I nspection Management Unit (IMU)., SAS, INSO; SSAI I Inspection An.1’iig unit (Tifl SAS, .INSD; Management and Program Analyst (MAPA)I IAU, SAS. IND; NPAL I -“-“ I I INSD; lIMO, TTQr. rI 1 and MAPAI - IMU, SAS, INSD. I :AU, SAS, Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. Sithsuent to an overview of the incident provided by Inspectorl I SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl 1 was justified and in conformance with the FBI’S deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against 524 s a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. The only comment made regarding the incident was the fact that officers spent one-half hour attempting to obtain entry into the residence which created a greater risk for them being injured. SIRG members unanimously agreed to adopt the following. observations of the Shooting Inciden1 Review Team which will be forwarded to the Special Agent in Charge of the Kansas City Division: ISSUE #1: There was little indicia of flight by subject Terry Gordon, and little indicia significant investigative skill or resources had to be ecpended in his apprehension, leading to the UNCLASSIFIED ) Savage-2097 I b ‘I UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271659—D, 10/19/2009 concern that the Kansas City VCFTF was setting a low thesho1d for fugitive preliminary inquiry status. ECOMMEI,DArION #la: That the Kansas City Division ensure its VCFTF is following documented protocols for adopting fugitive investigations to ensure it does not become a warrant squad. RECONDATION #lb: That the Kansas City VCFTF ensure thorough fugitive investigation is conducted to ensure a robust knowledge and understanding of the subject s t capabilities and propensity for a violent .encounter. ISSUE #2: Adherence to VCP1’F standard operating procedures. The overall planning for the arrest of the subject was found to be typical of an FTF where participants consistently work as a team in a fairly standard manner. In the case of the Kansas City VCFTF, division Executive Management did not require a formally documented arrest plan for such daily arrest opportunities by a team with effective tactical training and known capabilities. Rather Kansas City employed standard operating procedures (SOPs) involving a pre-arrest meeting where the subject’s description, photograph, and related intelligence is shared, an approach is developed, and standard equipment and clothing is used. Such can reasonably be utilized in cases involving violent crimes and fugitive task forces, particularly where adherence to the SOPs is rigorous. In this case, the Kansas City VCFTF followed the SOPs to effect what should have been a somewhat standard subj ect apprehension. One feature changed and affected both the SOP and the result. Due to weather and traffIc, TFOI I larrived late to the subject’s residence. I Rather than meet with othe,r Agents and TFOs at then. rally point, TrOl Idrove directly to the target location to join the rest of his team, who were already surrounding the residence. In his UNCZASSIFtED 6 Savage-2098 I UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271659—D, 10/19/2009 haste to support his colleagues, TFOI Ifailed to wear his body armor. Nor did he have &tra magazines, his baton, or OC spray that might have been employed if less than deadly force was needed. The SIP.T noted that at one point during the attempted arrest of Gordon, all of the VCFTF members were inside the residence, leaving no law enforcement perimeter to intercept a fugitive who could have attempted to flee from his hiding spot. Again, rigorous adherence to SOPs should prevent a situation where the law enforcement perimeter breaks down. The SIRT also noted if TFOI Iwas further delayed, the remaining VCBTF consisted of only five personnel. Such a limited force increases the prospects for success by a fleeing or resisting subject as well as the physical jeopardy to those chasing or working to apprehend him. In light of limited personnel resources, Kansas City should consider the use of local, marked police units as force multipliers and to enhance identification of the law enforcement team. ECONDATION #2a: • RECONDATION #2b: That the Kansas City Division review and, as appropriate, redocument/ repromulgate VCFTF SOPs with respect to having a minimum number of law enforcement personnel on each planned operation and to ensuring a perimeter around a target location. That the Kansas City Division review, and as appropriate, redocument/ repromulgate VCFTF SOPs with respect to the use of state or local marked units and personnel to support fugitive apprehension efforts. tJNCLSSIFIED 7 Savage-2099 I UNCL.SSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 27—HQ—A1271659-D, Inspection 10/19/2009 LE2D(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) flSPECTION AT WASE-IINGTON. DC That rib aministrative action be taken against SA as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 7C 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 — - - — — - - — - - — Mr. Ms. Mr.I Mr.I Pistole, Room 7142 Caproni, Room 7427 I risDoJ I USDOJ Anderson Room 4825 Johnson, Room 3280 I Quantico lopantico Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. I crRc (Attention: Mr.f Mr. Quantico Ms._________ Room 7326 Mr. I Quantico IWFfl Mr. Mrs.I I Room 3043 I +4 UNCLASSI’XED * S Savage-2100 __________land ___________ (Rev. 05.01-2008) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: Attn: 08/07/2009 AD Amy J 0 Lyons InspectlQn Of ficè of Insontions I Contact: Approved BY/4l/Z Michael S Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: I Ilrr 297—HQ—A1271462-D SHOOTING INCIDENT COLUMBIA DIVISION 11/28/2008 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting ipcident that occurred on 11/28/2008, involving Special Agent (SA)I I During a confrontation_with a peeping torn at her residence while off duty, SAl Ifired one round from her Bureau-issued Sig Sauer P228 pistol, injuring the subject. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of her involvement in this shooting incident. Adxainistrative: Agent (SSA)I Reference report of Supervisory Special I dated 12/19/2008. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident sL On 11/28/2008, at approximately 9:15 p.m., was at home with her two children and an adult niece. Hearing her dog who was locked in a pen outside of her residence barking continuously, SAl 1went outside to release the dog and returned ins4.de. As her dog continued barking and growling, her niece went outside with a flashlight. The dog led SAl Ito bushes on the side of her house near a window where she and her niece heard a rustling UNCLASS IFIED Savage-210 1 UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271462-D, Inspection 08/07/2009 noise. Both individuals went inside the house and sal__________ returned to the outside area with her handgun where he discovered a man in dark clothing in the bushes. SA__________ issued verbal commands for the individual to come out with his hands viih ver, the subject came out and walked toward her. SAl Icould not see the subjects hands and as he stepped close to her she reached to grab his hands but he pulled away and began struggling with her. Pina fpr her safety, as well as the safety of hr family, SAl Ifired one round striking the ubiect in his right buttock. As he attempted to walk away, SAl Icontinued to issue commands for the man to at nfl th ground. As he continued walking around the area, sI hnd her niece grabbed the subject and forced him to the ground where he was handcuffed. At this point, SAl_________ recognized the subject as a neighbor who lived a few houses down the street. The Greenville County Sheriff t a Office responded to the scene and the subject was arrested and transported to a local hospital for medical treatment for his gun shot wound. on 12/11/2008, the State of Sout rvrt1in. Solicitor recommended no criminal charges against SAl I On 05/18/2009, a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, regarding the actions of SAl I On 05/28/2009, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non—voting member. The following voting members were in attendance:I I Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;I [Attorney, Criminal Division, EJSDOJ; Section Chief (SC) Robert Anderson, Jr., CD-4, Counterespionage Section, Counterintelligence Division; SC David J. Johnson, Violent Crimc Stinfl. criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (DCI I Firearms Training Unit, Training Divisipn (TD; IJC1 Practical Applications Unit, TD:_DCI I Defensive Systems Unit, TD; SSA I Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division; SSAI I Special Weapons and Tti Operations Unit, Critical incident Response Group; SSAI j Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counel; and ‘a I CR-17, Washington Field Office. ticI________ I Inspection 4ariagement Unit fIND), 01, INSD, and Management Program Analyst I IMU, 01, INSD, non voting members, were also in attendance. UNCLASS IFIED 2 Savage-2102 UNCLASSIFIED TO: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271462—D, Inspection 08/07/2009 Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG • The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) e’.a1uate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and C4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl I was justified and in conformance with the FBIs deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SA a result of her involvement in this shooting incident. UNCLASSIFIED ‘4 Savage-2103 UICLA$SIFIEU To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271462—D, 08/07/2009 Set Lead 1: (Action) fl3SPECTION WASHINGTOL DC That no adnistrative action be taken against SA I I as a result of her involvement in this shoot ing incident. D i7C 1 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 — - — - - - — — — — - - — Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 1. USDOJ Mr.J Mr.I I USDOJ Mr. Anderson, Room 4825 Mr. Johnson, Room 3280 Mr. Quantico Mr. if ‘fl’lantico Mr.I (Aterition: MrJ I rr I lr.i Quantico Ms.________ Room 7326 Mr. Quantico Mr.__________ Mrs. I Room 3043 ++ UNCLàSStEIED 4 Savage-2104 _______________1rr (Rev. 05-OI-200S) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: 08/05/2009 AD Amy Jo Lyons Attn: Inspection Office of Tnrtinn Contact: Approved I I Michael S Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: )b 297—HQ-A1270968—D lb 7C SHOOTING INCIDENT CHARLOTTE DIVISION 12/03/2008 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting ipcident that occurred on 12/03/2008, involving Special Agent (SA)I I During the attempted arrest of a fleeing fugitive, SA j [ired two rounds from his Bureau— issued Glock, .40 caliber handgun. SIRG members_recommended that no administrative action be taken against SA s a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. I Administrative: Reference report of Inspector-in-Placej j dated 03/11/2009. I Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with .reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident In Jotrrnber 200g. sAl jJas investigatingi a convicted felon who was a [ suspect in numerous armed bank robberies as well as local armed robberies. lb 6 lb/C On 11/07/2008, a bank robbery occurred at a Wachovia Bank in Kannapolis, North Carolina. During the robbery, the suspect çlisplayed a silver handgun and forced all bank occupants to the floor. Investigation by SAl land the local Police UNCLASSIFIED Savage-2105 _________ T.JNCIASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—1-IQ--A1270968—D, 08/05/2009. Department developedi las a suspect in the Kánnapolis_bank robbery and a state arrest warrant was obtained fort I On 11/21/2008, I Iwas arrested in an apartment complex in Charotte. Subseauen tol ‘arrest, it was determined thati hived at the apartment with him and provided consent for a search of the residence. Officers located a bag containing dye-stained currency, a nine millimeter handgun, a .45 caliber Smith and Wesson handgun with red dye located on the weapon, and numeriroirns of ammunition for the handguns. During his statement,t ladmitted he committed the 11/07/2008, bank robbery and advised law enforcement personnel he always carried his weapon loaded so people would take him seriously. When aestioned by SAl I admitted she assistedi tin staoing a Ford Escort in anticipation of the bank robbery. I Eadmitted she had ganeral n1øH th&t iplanned to rob the Wachovia Bank, advisedL I ItTalways has a gun, “and indicated he slept with a gun on the night stand and carried the weapon outside of the apartment. I Followingi hinterview, si land a Concord Police Department Detective realizedi Ihad a tattoo on his neck which was consistent with a sr of ained bank robberies in the Charlotte area. SPI Ireturned to the jail in an attempt to question I about the CharlotrP rPH robberies; however, at some point during the interview,I I invoked4iis right to counsel. At that time, SAl I told Ithe FBI intended to indict him for the other bank robberies. On 12/02/2008, SAl bet with an Assistant United States Attorney (AUSA) for the Middle District of North Carolina who agreed to federally indicti jfor the bank robberies at the December Grand Jury. On 12/03/008, a local detective advised SA Imade bond and was released from jail. SA immeiate!y contacted the AUSA requesting concurrence and authority to arrestj I based on probable cause for the federal bank robberes. The AUSA authorized SAl I to arrest J or federal bank robbery charges and he also learned iocai. authorities obtained a new State arrest warrant authorizing the arrest oft Ion bank robbery charges. that UNCLASSIFIED 2 Savage-2 106 I UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: I Inspection From: 27—F1Q—Al270968—D, Inspection 08/05/2009 At approximately 1:30 .m., si4_______ contacted girlfriend’s employçr to oh am her working hours for the day. SAl learnedi would end her shift at 3:00 p.m., and at that time he notified his supervisor of the situation. to determine jt was feasible to surveil I an attempt to locatel 1 At approximatçly 1:45 p.m., SAl Itraveled to the apartment where I landi Uririn 1i arrival, I resided and while waiting for a local detective, SAl I scanned the parking lo fan lvehicle identified as a gold Chevrolet Tahoe. SAl Idid not observe the subject s vehicle in the t parking lot in front of the apartment building and backed his Bureau vehicle into a parking space near the front entrance of the bu.ilding awaiting the arrival of the detective. Wh’i1 watching the front of the building, sAl observedi lexiting the breeze way of the huildin. I-Ic immediately contacted the detective to advise him of I presence at the apartment complex and determined the detective was approximav 15 minutes away from his location. While on the phone, SAl I lost sight of I Iwho had been making his way oç foot toajd another set of aaartients locted dictly behind SAl Iloction. SAl Ibelievedi Isaw him and due to Jas I apparel was concerned that armed and possb1y in the process of committing another armed robbery. idrove his Bureau vehicle toward the only SAl entrance/exit to the apartment complex in an attempt to prevent I Ifrom exiting. While driving toward the front of the complex, SJ Ilocated the subct driving his vehicle toward the complex exit. SAl drove his vehicle toward the subject vehicle, in a head-on position, in an attempt to stop Ifrom fleeing. I Iiriitially stoppod hi vehiclç and SAl I I exited his vehicle giving commands fort Ito stop and turn his ignition off. I I froze, then reached down with his right hand as though he was reaching for a weapon. SAl I drew his weapon and stepped out from behind hip car door, orderingl Ito turn off the ignition. SAl Iwas ed between his vehicle and the subject vehicle when reached up and placed his car in gear and drove backwards fo distnce_before revving his engine nd driving toward SA SAl Iheard t vhi1 tires squeal as he f 1€ on oo evading being hit b1 Ivehicle. SAl I positioned himself behind the end of a parked vehicle and UNCLASSIFIED ‘1 Savage-2107 UNCI A 1 S S IF lED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270968—D, 08/05/2009 L I observed traveling back into the apartment complex at a high rate of speed. I I I I SAl Ire-entered his vehicle and drove to the only entrance/exit of the apartment complex believing he would arrive in time to block the subject vehicle. At approximately 2:20 p.m., SAl Icalled 911 and provided information reqardin he situation as well as the description ion 1 lncat of I ’g the possibility existed thati 1 I rld on foot, SAl Idrove through the apartment complex e and trr1H 1-nard an intersection. As he reached the intersection, SAl Isawl Ion foot at the base of an embankment loç roximately ten feet from the shoulder of the road. SAl I positioned himself where he could drive across the street to keepi un sight until_additional law enforcement Dersonne1 arrived. I Jsaw SAl land stopped. SA bservedI Th hnrh hands inside his coat pockets and later saw something in I I right hand. Believing the nhrt ould be a firearm, SA I Icontinued to drive toward Iwho turned and began climbing up the embankment toward the apartment complex with this left side pointed toward SA. stopped his vehicle, drew his weapon, I SA pointed it at ‘and shouted, I top,’ at which time topped and quickly turned his upper torso toward Sà in an aggressiv manner. Believing that was turning to shoot him, .SAI It ired two r is Bureau—issued Glock, .40 caliber handgun. S saw running over the crest of the hill. I At 11:30 p.m., local police received, a call that Ihad been hiding in another apartment in he comoex and had just - foot. Investigation determinedi Jhad fled ° entered an apartment on a ruse,. and held the occupants of the apartment against their will until law from SAl I enforcement personnel left the area. On 01/27/2009,__after being involved in a shooting and kidnaping incident,I Iwas arrested without incident by the Atlanta, Georgia, Police Department. On 05/28/2009, the SIG mt to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non—voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;I I Attorney, Criminal Division, USD03; Section Chief (SC) Robert Anderson, Jr., CD—4, Counterespionage 1 UNCLASS IFXZD 4 Savage-2108 UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1270968—D, Inspection 08/05/2009 Section, Counterintelligence Division; SC David J. Johnson, Violent Crimes Sectiorr, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC)I I Firearms Training Unit, Training Divisiçn {TD; Gd I Practical Applications Unit, C Pfl CI I Defensive Systems Unit, TD; SSA I Evidence ResoQnse Team Unit, Laboratory I Division; sSAI I Special weapons. and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSAI I I I Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel; and SSAI CR-17, Washington Field Office. ocp__________ I Inspection Manaaement Unit (1MG), CI, INSD, aria .iriagemenu program Analyst 4 1MG, 01, INSD, non voting members, were also n attendance. - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl Iwas justified and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommen.ation that no administrative action be taken against SA las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident * UNCLASSIFIED 5 Savage-2109 _________ICIRG UNCLASSIFIED - To: Re: Inspection From: 297—F-IQ—A1270968—IJ, Inspection 08J05/2009 LEAD (s) Set Lead. 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no administrative action be taken against SAl I as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. b7 1 2: 1 1 — - — - Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Room7427 Mr.! I USDOJ Mr.I FUsDOJ Mr. Anderson, Room 4825 Mr. Johnson, Room 3280 j Quantico Nir.I Mr. IOuntico Mr. Mr.I (Attention: I 1 Quantico Mr.! 1 Room 7326 Ms.! 1 Mr. Quantico .1-Mr. IWFO Mrs. 1 Room 3043 1 I 1 1 1 - - - — — — — - — ++ - UNCLASSIFIED 6 - Savage-2110 05-01-2008) UçLASSIFXED FEDERAL BUREAU OF iNVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: AD Kevin L. Inspection Office of Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: Attn: 03/19/2009 Perkins I Perkins Kevin(/” Clemens Micha I b2 Ilrr 297—HQ—A1271462—D SHOOTThG INCIDENT COLUMBIA DIVISION 04/27/2008 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 04/27/2008, involving Special Agnt (S4)I I. After being robbed by two individuals, SAl Ifired one round from her Bureau—issued Glock, Model 27, .40 caliber pistol, resulting in the death of one of the subjects. SIRG memeis rcommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of her involvement in this shooting incident. Ainj1-t4- Agenti frie report of Supervisory Senior Resident I dated 08/18/2008 Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRO with reference to the captioned shooting. Details f the Shooting Incident I •On 04/27/2008, at approximately 9:28 p.m., SAl I Iwbo is assigned to the Los nge1es Field Office (LAFO)., was on vacation in Greenville Carolina. While standing outside a cultural center, SA{ land two associatesjere approached by two armed men. The subjects demanded SAl purse as well as the money and wallets of her two assoiates. One of the subjects fired one round at the ground directly in JNdLASSIFIED Savage-21 11 I bb h7C she UNCLASSI’IED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271462—D,. Inspection 03/19/2009 front of the victims. After obtaining the victims t property, the subjects turned nd moved to a vehicle identified as a Honda lpursuedh bjects and attempted to stop Passport. SAl them. Using both hands, SAl Ipointed her pistol at the subject who entered the passenger side of the vehicle who was saying something and turned to look at SAl I According to SA was able to-see the right side of the subject s body, t but could not see his hands. Believing the subject was not complying withher demand to stop as he was turning toward her, and fearinq he was attempting to gain access to a weapon in his pocket, SAl Ifired one round in the direction of the passenger through the open vehicle window. SA I lattempted a second shot, however_the weapon did not fire when she pulled the trigger. As SAl Iwas attempting to get her weapon to function, the driver of the subject vehicle drove away from the area. SAl lensured the safety of her associates and placed a 911 call to local authorities. She provided the responding officers with a description of the vehicle, the tag number, and a description of the subjects. Investigation revealed Si lost her FBI badge, credentials, credit card, handcuffs, and Blackberry, as well as a personal cell phone, credit cards, and money. On 04/27/2008, investigation determined SAL 1FBI— issued cell phone was located in Laurens County; however, the phone was no longer in operation a short time later. Law enforcement aathorities also determined the subject vehicle was tof iho resided with I I •a ha-.i sal-on epe.ra.tG-r 4-n -a•u•iens-ath&rt-ieso tame a search warrant forl _d I residence and hair salon. Documents were obtain t hô locations_providing cellular telephone numbers foi land I Information also revealedi [had lived at several addresses in landi North Carolina. - On 05/05/2008, the Laureas County Sheriff s Office t discovered a Iadly decomposed body on a remote path in the woods. The unidentified body appeared to have suffered a gunshot wound that grazed the arm and entered one side of the torso and exited the other. On 05/07/2008, local authorities and Agents of the Greensboro, North Carolina, Resident Agency located, interviewed, and arrested dmitted I During the interview, p UNCLASSIFID 2 - Savage-2112 -________ LL UCLASSIIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271462--D, inspection 03/19/2009 that he took part in the armed robbery of sj_______ placed the body of his associate, identified as Luis Sanchez Santos, in the woods in South Carolina; had the vehicle used in the robbery crushed at an impound lot in North Carolina; and he b’irned SA lalso I Ipurse and i nnnts in North Carolina. I Ibadge into a ravine and disposed of advised he threw SI his weapon on the side of a highway between North and South Carolina. j was charged with three counts of armed I robbery, one count of possessing a firearm during a violent act, and one count of pointing a firearm at an individual. On 11/24/2008, a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of_Justice, Civil Rights Division, regarding the actions of SAl un this shooting incident. On 01/30/2009, the SIRG met to discuss the above— Deputy Assistant Director Michael captioned shooting incident. S. Clemens, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members were in Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights attendance: I t±nrnv. Criminal Division, USDOJ; Division, USD0JI of Inspections (OX), Chief Inspectorl INSD; Section Chief (SC) Jill Marie ulitz, CD-i. Eurasian Section, Counterintelligence Division; A/SC I I Violent Ca4rnes Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit I Pirirms Taining Unit, Training Chief (UC)l Dijision (TDi; uci I Defensive Systems Unit, TD; I tICI I Practical Applications Unit, TD; EJCL I-Spec i Wes—a4... T&ct-i-cs -Ope.ra.±ois- Utr Critical Incident Response Group; SSA[ I hi. Tnipive Law Unit, Office of General Counsel; SSAj I lEvidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division; and UC j CR—2, Washington Field Office. SSAI 1 I, inspection Management Unit (IMU), CI, INSD, and Management Program Analyst I IMU, 01, INSD, non—voting members, were also in attendance. lOffice -, •1 Observations and Recommendations of the St.G The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an • UNCLASSIFIED Savage-21 13 — UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection Fron: 297—HQ—A1271462—D, Inspection 03/19/2009 operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recoimaendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recorrmendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. STP unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl jwas justified and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly torce policy. This discussion resulted in the endation that no administrative action be taken against SA 9 rnnm a result of her involvement in this shooting incident. The onJv_observation made by SIRG meinbers pertained to the fact that SAl Iweapon was not forwarded to the Weapons Management Facility for examination to ensure the weapon was properly functioning. This observation will be added to a “lessons learned” document and appropriately disseminated. UNCLASS IFIED 4 Savage-21 14 t3CLASS FIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—FIQ—A1271462—D, Inspection 03/19/2009 LEAD(s) Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON. D SAl inciaent. Tht no administrative action be taken against las a result of her involvement in this shooting to 6 Ib7C 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 -1—-Ms-—CaDroni ;—Ro’om- -7-4-2+ 1 Mr. I 1 USDOJ 1 Mr.I J USDOJ Mr. Anaerson, Room 4825 1 (Attention: Ms. Eulitz) 1 Mr. Room 3280 1 Mr. Quantico 1 Mr. Oi.antico 1 Mr.J CIRG 1 Mr uantico 1 Ms room 7326 1 Mr Quantico 1-Mr WFO 1 Mr Room 3043 1 — — - — - - - I - -. - - — . 4+ t3NCLASS I’IED 5 Savage-21 15 FBI Shooting Incident Report Summaries 2007 ____ C (Rev. OO4..2oo7) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: .ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: Attn: Inspection Office o_____________ Contact: Approved By: 12/20/2007 AD Kevin L. Perkins Extension 4-1837 Perkins Kevin Clemens Micthae Rodriguez Micha Drafted By: lrr Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1271788—D Title: SI4OOTIN INCIDENT NEW YORK FIELD OFFICE 05/04/2007 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting in_pident that nrcirred on 05/94/2007, involving Special Agent (SA)l SA I J fired one round from his Bureau—issued. Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol killing a severely injured deer he struck with his Bureau vehicle. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl I a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: I Reference Electronic Coimnunication (EC) of SA dated 05/08/2007. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 05/04/2007, at approximately ].l:30 p.m., SAl I was returning to his residence after completing an evening shift in the New .York Field Office (T,WFO). As he was traveling on a road in Tewksbury Township, tew Jersey, SAl I struck a deer attempting to run across the highway. SAl Ixited his vehicle and observed the severely injured deer lying approximately fifteen feet off.of the highway. Recognizing the animal was in extreme pain and unlikely to survive, SAL 1 fired one round into the deer’s head instantly killing the deer. To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271788—D, 12/20/2007 AI Itelepboriically contacted local law enforcement personnel to report the incident. Police Department personnel advised they would not respond to the scene since the dead animal was not blocking the roadway and there was no apparent damage to SAl lBureau vehicle. On 12/03/2007, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non—voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: I I Deputy Chief, Gang Squad, Criminal fliv1rn. United States bepartment of Justice (USDOJ);l I I i Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; Michael A. Rodriguez, Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections (01), INSD; Section Chief (SC) James Casey, Eurasian Section. CD—i, Counteintelligence Division; Unit Chief (UC)l I I Defensive Systems Unit, TOO; U1 Indian Country/Special Crimes Unit, Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Investigative Division; ractical Applications Unit, TDD; Acting UCI I Special weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSA[ Toolmarks Unit, Scientific IFirearms Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, TDD; and SSAI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel. SSAI Management Program Analyst (MPA) I Inspection Management Unit, 01, INSD, non-voting members, were also in attendance. — Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously aareed that no administrative action should be taken against SA I I as a result of his involvement in this_shooting incident. However, members opined that although SAl I actions were humane, the shooting of the injured deer was not within the current deadly force policy. This matter win be brought to the attention of the Assistant Director in Charge (ADIC) of the N’O to ensure future compliance with the deadly force policy. 2 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271788-D, 12/2.0/2007 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC Tbt nn jdministrative action be taken against SAl las a result oe his involvement in this shooting incident. 7C 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 1 Ms. CaororL, Room 7427 I 11SJ Mr. I 1 1-Mr.I______ tJSDOJ 1 Mr. Casey, Room 5096 1 Ms. Leonard Room 3999 Quantico 1 Mr. I (Attçntion: Mr.I I 1 Mr. I uantico I, CIRG 1 Mr.I - - — 1 — - - 1 1 1 1 - — — Mr.I Mr. Ms.I Mr&T uantico I Quantico 1. Room 7326 Room 3043 .4 3 i5-2O4lRey. 12-1-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation . Copy • • • to: Repoil of Oate lid 05120/2007 Case H #: 297-HQ-A1271286-1) Title: SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT CINCINNATI DIVISION 04/26/2007 ctiasectet ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: I Offlcc Inspection Gerald Mulato was the subject of a Mexican Drug Trafficking Organization investigation. On March. 13, 2007, adihinistrative approval was obtain to place Global Positioning Satellitc (GPS) tracking devices on two of Mulato’s vehicles. On April 26,2007, a team composed of a Technically Trained Agent (TTA), four Agents, and two Task Force Officers, were in the process of installing a tracicing device on Mulato’s Mercedes-Benz, which was in the subject’s apartment building parking lot. The subject emerged from his aparttzent building armed with asetni-automatic pistol. The HA and a cover Agent retreated from the subject’s vehicletowards.a nearby trash dumpster forcover, vhiIe the subject pursued them man aggressive manner believing they were tampering with his car. The subject pointed his weapon directly at the retreating Agents. Law enforcement commands were made to Mulato by Aeris. As the subject was closing in on the Agents behind the dumpster, SP4 )ho was a perimeter/cover Agent, called” “and illuminated Mulato with his o was 10-12 yards away without flashlight. Mula pointed his weapon cover. S who feared for his life, flred• one round striking the subject in the abdomen. e su ject died en route to the hospital. DETAILS: • On November 6, 2006, the Cincinnati Division (CI) initiated a Racketeering Enterprise Jnvestigation(RBJ) on a possible Mexican Drug Trafflcking’Organization (92C-CI-76049). On April 19, 2007, information from the REI was used to initiate a full drug investigation on Mulato (28IC-CI-76576). Mulato’s drug organization was suspected of being the largest black tar heroin distributor in the Citicinnati, Ohio, area. Case Ageni btained approval to install two 01’S tracking devices on two.of Geraldo Mulato’s vehicles; a Mercedes-Benz and a Chevrolet Caprice. The installation was scheduled for April 26,. 2007. Prior to the scheduled installation, HA • This document contains neither recommendationa nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FEZ and is loaned to your agnc; it and its contents are not to be distrib,ztad outsida your agency. 6 297-HQ—A1271286--D C 1 7C I Jand Case AgenQmet to develop a plan. Pre-operational planning included onducting reconnaissance on similar make and model vehicles to facilitate deployment of the tracking 4evices on Mutate’s vehicles. HAl I • On Anri 26,2007 at 4:00 a.m. SADTTAI I SA I AF 1, TF(I nd TFCI for an opemt iopal briefing at the McDonalds Restaurant parking lot, Forest Park, Ohio, SA d SA [ led the briefing. The mission was to install a battery operated OPS tracking evice on two of Mutate’s vehicles, starting with Mulato’s Mercedes-Benz. The Mercedes-Benz was in Mulato’s apartment complex parking lot, 1995 Wayeross Drive, approximately 40-50 feet from building’s entrance. Mulato’s apartment building was three stories. Mulato had a rear,the level apartment, which was on the opposite side of the building from where the Merce ground des-Benz was parked. Mulato did not have a window from his apartment with vision on the parkin g lot containing the Mercedes-Benz. I 54 I Iwas responsible for the actual OPS installation. SAF I would 4 TT inmiedate proximi cover Agent, and he was positioned near the Mercedes- be Benz urmgt 4 IS ould be ppned behind a tra dumnr approximately 25 feet from the arc es-Benz. SALJ SM I TFC4 land TFO F’ Iwould be inside their cars and serve as perimeter surveillance/cover. SA as stationed south ofMulato’s apartment parking lot in the adjacent Quail Court par lot SA g I Iwas stationed west in the adjacent 2025 Waycross Drive parking; and, TFOs I and I I were in the same car stationed north in a parking lot near the intersection of Waycross and Seining Drives. • • Everyone on the team, with the exception of SAs I I andwere wearing soft body armor. Everyone was casually dressed without any law enforcement identif ication on their clothing. Each team member was armed with their service pistol. No teant memb er ha covert clothing with the capability to quickly convert to “law enforcement” marked clothing. • At 4:15 a.m., the entire team left the McDonalds. TTAnd SA andi Iwere driven into the aiea in SAChevrolet Suburban. At 4:20 a.m., everyoFl ne was in position, and the GPS installation team walked from SA vehicló in Quail Court to the subject’s Mercedes-Benz. Shortly after ITA .1 initiated the OPS’ installation from under the Mercedes-Benz, a person, later identified asr Lxited an adjoinina avartieat building, 1997 Waycross Drive, and went to his car in the same parking lot. S4__1adioed the cin1 “clear”, which then required TTAI___Jand his cover team to clear the area. 7’TA land SAl fretreated to the south side of Mulato’ apartment building, and SAI totally concealed himself behind the trash dumpster. I kioticed the suspicious iudiviauais in dark clothing, the OPS installation team, and suspected they were burgla a car. He called police using “911” ‘to report the suspicions activity. He then sat in hisrizing car for minutes, drove towards the parking lot area containing the Mercedes-Benz and trashseveral dumpster, and then left the lot to go to work. - ID? C - • Shortly aftel I car left the king lot, Officet IForest Park Police Department (FPPD), approached S chicle and requested identification. The officer was responding to the “911” call at 1995 Waycross Drive parking lot by approaching 2 • I ________Iwas 2 97-HQ-A127 1286—0 from an adjacent lot, Quail Court, south o ocation. The officer became suspicious of SAl and his vehicle ked in Quail Court. S iscretel’ identified himself, and the officer left the area. Offi supervisor, Sergean plaçnimi on approaching the Mercede-Ben am no 95 Waycross Drive, but Offlçerl Ivaived him off. However. Sergeanti hnd Office remained in the area in case they were needed. Sergeand 1 took ui p position north of 1995 Wacro Drive,. which was the same general location as TFOs land L and Offlcerljarked Va mile further away. I S At approximately 4:30 a..m., the OPS psta1latipn team resumed their positions. Within several minutes, Mulato was observed by SAl ming up the interior apartment building stairwell towards the front door. SAI I radioed ‘clear”, which was just prior to Mulato throwing ape oar to the apartment building. SAl beard the slide of Mulato’s gun being racked. S bserved Mulato aggressively coming out of the door uohting a silver handgun in the direction o the Mercedes-Benz. According to SI ISA1 Isaid, “he’s 2ot a czup,” and SArecalled someone, possibly SI I calling out “gun.” TTA Iwas on hisbáók near the Mercedes-Benz and saw Mulato with I 1; he grabbed his tech bags and ran past the east side of the dumpster directly towards S chicle. - • • • • Ljuickly shuffled towards the west dumpster without turning S1 his back on the subject for fear of being shot in the back. S as on the wçst sidq of the dumpster, and he saw Mulato in the parking lot moving towar position as SAl Icame around the west side of the dumpster. S saw Mulato with agun d his arm extended straight, and pointing the gun in the direction pf SA I an SAl I curled fhrther behind the dumpster, and both he and SI Vost sight o u ato who was advancing quickly on the dumpster. Mulato was yelling in English to the GP.’j int11atjon team. SAaeard Mulato say h 1 Enaiib, “you trying to steal my shit:” SA heard, “you messing with my shit” and SAl Iheard, “that’s my car.” SAl Ieard, “thafs my car, mother flicker, that’s my fucking car.” As soon as S1 Iyl c’tve behind the dumpster, he called out “police” or “FBI” and to “get your h u “ SAl Iheard loud voices but was unable to discern what was said. He did hear SA “drop it” more than once, but was unsure if it before or after the single gun sho. eard voices yelling, “FBI” and “gun.” S who was running towards the dumpster, ear people yelling, but could not make out wha was being said. SA bpproach from his cover position west of the parking lot, then stood up between two cars 10-12 yards frorp Mu1to. Mulato’s weapon was pointed in the direction of the Agents behind the dumpster. SA I hointed his weapon at Mulato, illuminated Mulato with his flashlight, md 1led out, ligunhi to warn his fellow Agents. Mulato responded by pointing his weapon at SAL L who bad no cover between elf and Mulato. SM Ifired one round, hitting Mulato in the stomach, then S yelled again, “FBI, drop the gun.” lvfulato fell back against his Mercedes Benz, then slid tot e rOund He kept the gun in his hand until his buttocks hit the ground, then the gun fell out. SI irepeated his cornniands several times until Mulato released the pun. SAl bnly tired one round due to the first round imniobilizirig Mulato, and SAL Iwas able to move to a position of cover until Mulato. dropped the gun. - • 3 I h6 lb 70 297—HQ-A127 1286—fl TFO verc approximately 100 yards north of the land Mercedes-Benz. They observed the installation team scrambling and someone, later identified as Mulato, chasing them. They were too far away to discern if Mulato had a weapon, but they drove their car to the scene a fast as they could to support the scrambling installation team. En route to the Mercedes-Benz,j Llid not hear a gunshot. I heard one gun shot, buti 1 FPPD, observed through his night vision scope Agents moving Sergeantl around the parking lot, then an individual ran from the area of 2025 Waycross Drive towards the 1995 Waycross Drive parking lot. SAF perimeter cover assigm1ent was in the vicinity o 2025 Waycros Drivç. A second or two later, Sergeani baw a muzzle flash and heard one shot. Sergeanti Itumed on his emergency lights and drove to the scene. A white car with tinted windows parked near ergeantI lalso started its engine and rushed towards the scene. Upon arrival, Sergeani lirew his weapon thinking the indivij ”lc in thiscar were 1 attempting to engage the FBI. He ordered them to halt, and TFO I and I identified thethselves as FI3L SAl Ibegan administering chest compressions to Mulato. Sergeanj I .1 local fireman and an apartment building resident, provided a medic bag. I assisted with cardio pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and first aid. The subject was transported by the Forest Park Fire Department and died en mute to the hospitaL • The time frame from Mulato exiting his apartment building until being shot was estimated at approximately 20 seconds. Given the stressful situation, interviewees measured the time based on their actions, rather than in seconds and minutes. S Iwas able to shuffle at 4 a quick ra a ately25 feet, then make several law enforcement commands pri the shot. S able to run approximately 100 feet before hearing the shot. S as able to put s car in reverse, realize the installation team was not retreating to his car, an then get out of his car to run approximately 50 ibet prior to the shot. By the time TFOs I hnd I Iwere able to start their car and drive 100 yards, Mulato was already on the ground shot. I I, Mulato’s wife, estimated Mulato had just enough time to walk un th apartment’s interior steps and into the parking lot before she heard the shot. Sergeani I observed Agents movingaround the parking lot, then. someone rim finn the area of 2025 Waycross Drive and, within a second or two, fired one shot. SAl I placed the time at 20 seconds. Based on the totality ofwitness descriptions, the best estimate of the time frame from Mulato exiting his apartment building to being shot was approximately 20 seconds. • Subsequent investigation determined Mulato recentl.y installed a small audio/video camera on the corner ofhis apartment building. The audio/video camera was near the location whçre TT land SAl look cover on the south side of the apartment building due tol Ilingering in his car in the parking lot, as well as the FPPD officer approaching Sei car. Mulato installed the audioMdeo camera due to frequent break-ins of his multiple vehicles in the parking lot. The camera was targeted on the Mercedes-Benz, and the monitor was in Mulato’s bedroom. • According td 1 Mulato’s wife. Mulato was awaken by a noise from the monitor and observed individuals on the video monitor. He then jumped out ofbed, got dressed, grabbed his pistol from under his pillow, and rushed out of the apartmentl heard who she thought was Mulato, but she was not certain, saying, “it’s okay man”, then. she heard a 4 • . 297—RQ—A1271286—o single gun shot. During the same interview,F__Iniade a conflicting statement saying she heard the shot first, then Mulato saying, “it’s okay man”, once or twice. She did not hear anything else through the audio monitor. The audio/video system did not have the capability to record. • A neighborhood canvas was conducted. ResidenU ladvised he walked to the dumpster prior to the shooting and observed someonPil, 2111n talking to someone in a white vehicle in the adjacent Quail Court parking lot. Idumped his trash, and returned to his apartment building, 1997 Waycross Drive, which was attached to Mulato’s building, 1995 Waycross Drive. As he neared the entrancq tn hi hiiiltlipg, he heard someone yell, “don’t... stop..FBI!” He then heard a single gun shot4 lobservation white vehicle, presumably SAl Ivehicle, with a person in uniform, presumably Office adds credibility tc[ iafement. However, the seven Agents and TFOs who provi ed statements were all either in or observing the lot which contained t er, yet not one of them sa’r I empty his trash. in the dumpster, to include S ho was using the dumpster as cover and concealment. Another neighbor,1 ladvised he has witnessed Mulat d his friends shooting firearms into the air at night on many occasions. Mulato told_____ e shot at someone trying to break into his vehicles on a previous occasion. On the same day after the shooting, the FPPD obtained state search warrants for Mulato’s apartment and his II vehicles in the parking lot. The search warrants’ probable cause was drug related. The search warrants did not locate drugs or weapons. Immediately following the shooting incident, the Cincinnati Evidence Response Team (ERT) processed the crime scene. One .40 caliber shell casing was recovered on the west side of the parking lot. One bullet projectile was recovered from the victim at the time of the post mortem examination. The Hamilton County Crim ad the projectile had projectile markings similar to test rounds fired from S 0 caliber Glock, but not suoient for a full identification. The autopsy report dcterrnined the cause of death frominternal hemorrhaging caused by a gunshot wound to the stomach, which lacerated the right external iliac artery. Mulato’s toxicology report identified cocaine in his system. • • In summary, subject Mulato brandished a weapon. and was moving towards Agents in an aggressive manner. Agents called out a variety of law enforcement commands, as b they moved away from the threat. It was possible, maybe even likely, Mulato never comprehended the installation tçam dressed in casual clothes were law enforcement. Nevss Mulato posed an 1mm’ of serious bodily injury to at least SAsI I andL..J Additionally, when S onfronted Mulato to interrupt his threat to the Agents behind the dumpster, Mulato pointed his weapon at SAl I SM ‘had no cover e Mulato arl himself, and Mulato posed an imminent threat of serious bodily injury to SAl SAl I announced, “gun”, then found one round. SAl Icontinued to call out iav entércement commands until Mulato dropped the weapon. • 5 ____ -31-2OO) - - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: Date: ROUTINE Attu: Director’s Office From: Inspection Contact: pproved By: 4-1837 perkins Kevin(’j’ Clemens Ilrr Case ID #: 297—HQ—Aj.271781—D . AD Candice H. Will, OPR [ Drafted By: Title: 02/05/2008 SHOOTING INCIDENT NEWARK DIVISION 04/05/2007 / / 1/ O1GIDOJR LI’ Date2_______ ’flI 1 LGIDOJIIES . Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed Special a shooting incident that occurred on 04/05/2007. Weapons Special Division Newark the to Agents (SAs) assigned and Tactics (SWAT) Team and the Special Operations Group (SOG) initiatf a surveillance on a group of violent bank robrs. DurTthe attempted arrest of one of the suspects, 54 I I fired three rounds froxn his M-4 carbine, killing SA Bafry Lee ush. SIRG members recommended that no las a result adrâinistrative action be taken against 3I Perkins AD incident. shooting this in of his involvement however, chose to addend SIRG’s findings and refer this matter to OPR for consideration of imposing administrative sanctions. Reference report of InspectorI dated 08/01/2007. j Adxninistrati’re: I I This communication was prepared to furnish the Details: analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident Newark Division Agents conducted an investigat.on for approximately two months into violent bank robberies Investigation committed by a gang of Hispanic males. identified six males who had cothmjtted a series of armed bank robberies in Central New Jersey and further revealed the subjects used stolen vehicles while committing the robberies and were heavily armed with a .380 handgun, AK—47 and SKS—type •r4 4- / c75 77 / I To: Re: Director’s fice From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271781—D, 01/17/2008 assault rifles. The suspects fired shots while inside the last three banks being robbed. On 03/22/2007, the New Jersey Regional Operations Intelligence Center produced an “Alert” which detailed the activity of the bank robbery group and provided information regarding previous bank robberies, suspects with their photographs, as well as weapons and vehicles used during the robberies. The “Alert” was provided to Newark SOG personnel. Once the subjects were identified by the Newark Division, a written Operations Order (OP Order) was prepared and approved to conduct surveillance on the subjects in order Physical to develop probable cause for their arrest. surveillance was initiated on the main subject, identified as Bsed on the knowledge that the group was most active on Thursdays and Fridays, physical surveillance was established during the week of 03/30/2007, and plans called for the surveillance to continue the Thursday and Friday of the following week of 04/02/2007. The SWAT team was involved in a support role to effect an arrest of the subjects “at the location of the switch car to the stolen car, prior to ’ t the commission of the next bank robbery. . 10 h7c Separate written OP Orders were prepared and approved for the SWAT Team, the squad, and the SWAT medics, and the SOG had a written surveiiiace request. The “Overall Summary of Primary Plan” Section of the auad OP Order 1 arid specifically stated, “To surveil subject I others utilizing aerial and ground units in an effort to develop sufficient probable cause that subjects are attempting and/or conspiring to commit armed bank robbery. To effect safe arrest of subjects by tactical units subsequent to sufficient probable cause and prior to entry into a commercial ’ The contingency section of the OP Order stated, NOTE: t bank. SOG/OR OTHER E RSONNEI (NON-TACTICAL) SaouLp NO ATTEMPT TO A?1EST SUBJECTS UNLESS IN A LIFE TREATENING SITUATION.” - The squad OP Order did not specifically instruct Agents to wear ballistic vests; however, the SOG supervisor counseled SOG meiflbers to wear their ballistic vets during this operation. Although OP Orders were prepared and approved, the Newark Division did not hold a joint briefing to include the SaG, SWAT, as well as state and local law enforcement agencies involved in the operation. The SWAT OP Order instructed team members to wear full tactical gear and indicated the SWAT teams would be split into two vehicles. Although the SWAT OP Order did riot include 2 To: Re: Director’s Zfice From: Inspedtioa 297—HQ—A1271781—D, 01/17/2008 a contingency for the arrest of the subjects if they split into two vehicles which were not together at the time of the arrest, the contingency was discussed and practiced in the early morning hours of 04/05/2007. The SWAT Team OP Order also indicated, ‘Newark SWAT will maintain a presence in the Command Post (CP) with 1 SSA and another SSA in the Tactical Operations Center (TOC).” It should be noted that on the day of the incident, no SWAT SSA was in the OP o the TOC. . A OP was established at the Franklin Township Resident Agency (FTRA) in Somerset, New Jersey, and was staffed by state and. boa], law enforcement officers involved in the previous bank robbery investigations. The OP was also rint. the SOG SSA, SSA I staffe4 by th I I S24 I of the Red Bank RA (RBRA); SSA I lActing ASAC (A/ASAC)i KSSRA of the FTRA), and in the early morning hours, A/ASAC I I Idepioyed to the area ot tne I I A/ASACI surveillance as the On-Scene Commander (OSC) prior to the shooting incident. Newark established a TOO inside a mobile home located in the parking 1t of the FTRA to relay tactical I I (050), SSA I information to the OP. A/ASACI Technician (SWAT Coordinator), and £1ectronic (ET) were in a vehicle in the area of the i rrest and acted as a mobile OP. A.lthçugh was the 050 he believed he was C A/ASAC cornman er wi lwho was located in the CP at the ASACI FTRA. Newark Agents conducted physical surveillance as On well as cellular phone monitoring of subject 04/04/2007, a physical surveillance was established in the area of I I residence from 7:00 p.m. until 3:00 a.m. on Due to unusual activity at the residence, as well 04/05/2007. as I I cellular phone activity, law enforcement personnel believed .he group was plapning to commit a robbery on 04/05/20G7, resulting in a SOG team re-establishing physical surveillance at 5:00 a..m., on 04/05/2007. At approximately 9:00 a.m. on 04/05/2007, a second I arrived at the’ subject, identified as’ jexited residence in a white Acura vehicle, p landl the residence, entered the white Acura, and rave1ed to another residence in New Brunswick, New Jersey, where_they I then landi spoke to an unidentified individual.I proceeded to another location in New Brunswick where another i loaded what subject, identified asi appeared to be a large bag into ttie rear of the vehicle. The bag appeared to be one in which skis would normally be transported and Newark Agents believed the bag contained long weapons because the group had previously used that type of 3 b7c To: Re: s ficé t Director 297-HQ—Al271781—D, Inspection From: 01/17/2008 weapon during robberies. I I entered the vehicle and the three subjects drove to the Bridgewater Commons Mall where they entered a parking garage and shortly theeafter, exited the parking structure. The subjects drove to another area of the mall parking lot near a department store. One of the subjects approacheda small black Honda and a short time later left in the black Honda while the remaining two subjects left the area in the white Acura. Law enforcement personnel were aware the subjects were known to steal pre-2001 model Honda vehicles and use them in the commission of the bank robberies. . At 11:00 a.m., a second surveillance team (known as SOG Team 40) arrived in the area to assist the first SOC Team (known as SOG Team 30). SA Barry Lee Bush was part of SOC Team 40. The SOG teams were communicating on the FBI radio system, channel H—3, a narrow-band, simplex, (car-to—car) channel which allowed for a further range of reception. The SWAT Teams were also communicating on the FBI radio system on channel A-3, which was also a simplex, but not narrow—band. The CP was communicating on channel C-i. ETI I had earlier verified communications were established, SWAT radios were properly coded, and ensured each SWAT vehicle had access to each channel. The SWAT teams started at the FTRA at approximately 6:30 am., on 04/05/2007. They briefed at the RA and rehearsed vehicle stops due to the presence of new operators, including SAl I The SWAT teams arrived in the area of the surveillance at approximately 8:00 a.m., and were “shadowing” the SOG teams as they surveilled the subjects. The SWAT teams were to remain close enough to the surveillance activity to be able to respond and effect the arrest of the subjects as they were switching vehicles prior to committing a bank robbery. The subjects, in two vehicles arrived at a Shop— Rite store parking lot at approximately 10:40 a.m., and the Tt SWAT Team Leader requested permission from the OSC to “take The SWAT Team Leader was advised the subjects at that time. that A/ASAC Turkington was seeking telephonic permission from According to A/ASAC Turkington, he was A/ASAC Fuller. reluctant to effect the arrest of th subjects in the parking lot due to the number of citizens in the area and his concern The subject in the black Nonda exited his for their safety. vehicle and entered the white Acura which departed the parking The uspects vehicle lot and traveled west on Route 22. stopped at a bagel store located on Route 22 across from a The shopping center where a Commerce Bank was located. subjects were observed standing in front of the bagel store 4 bf C -- To: Re: Director’s fice From: Inspection 297-4{Q—A1271781—D, 01/17/2008 watching the bank and membersof the SOG believed the subjects were casing the Commerce Bank. A SWAT team remained at the Shop—Rite parking lot and was instructed to identify a lane to facilitate the arrest of the subjects when they returned. While attempting to locate an area to facilitate the arrest, SWAT personnel drove by the empty black Honda and observed the steering column had been broken, an indicator the vehicle was stolen. The subjects drove to the area of the PNC Bank on Route 22 in Readington Township and began “casing” the PNC Bank. The SWAT van was shadowing the SOG team following the white Acura; however, the SWAT van got stuck in the soft ground of the median while attempting a u-turn. The subjects drove back to the Shop—Rite shopping center where surveillance observed the whit Acura parked next to the black Honda with both vehicle trunks open, but did not observe an exchange between the vehicles. Two of the subjects exited the white Acura, entered the black Honda, and departed the shopping center. Both subject vehicles stopped at a traffic light and the SWAT team again requested permission to “take them down.” Before receiving a response, the traffic light turned green and the two subject vehicles proceeded through the light toward the PNC Bank. The subjects drove past the PNC Bank, made a u-turn in order to travel eastbound, pulled into the Arvins Farm and Garden Center, and met in the parking lot. At that time, the CP requested to take the subjects down at that location. Realizing a bank robbery was imminent, A/ASAC Turkington gave SWAT authority to arrest the subjects. As the SWAT team began to move toward the ).ocation, the black Honda proceeded east-bound on Route 22 toward the PNC Bank. Prior to te SWAT teams’ arrival at the Arvin Farms and Garden Center, SAl linstructed participants to abort the arrest. The SWAT vans passed by the location and made u-turns further down the road. . The subject in the white Jcura exited his vehicle and was sitting on the hood of the car talking on his cell phone. The black Honda pulled into a parking lot on Route 22 east, almost directly across from the bank. A few minutes later, the black Honda pulled out of the parking lot onto a side road that intersected with Route 22 and turned left on Route 22. As the black Honda traveled westbound on Route 22, SOG SAl Iwas behind it ollowed by Senior SWAT team Leader SAl_________________ Believing_he was not involved in the arres of the sup)ects, SAl icontinued past the PNC I followed the black Honda into the PC bank while SAl bank parking lot and pulled his Suburban directly behind the 5 b6 h7C To: Re: Director’s fice From: Inspectiofl 297—HQ—A1271781—D, 01/17/2008 black Honda where he and SAI of the two subjects inside the Honda. I attempted the arrest L who was in the CP and believed SOG SSA I all SWAT personnel were fully engaged with the black Honda, asked SOG personnel over radio channel 11—3, “we still have the white Acura out there, who has the white Acura? ’ SSN t 1 asked A/ASACI 1 “do you want SOG to take the white Acura?” According to SSAI he recalled A/ASAC I 1 responded that the SOG team wa& to “take thç whi Acüra or effect the arrest of the white Acura.” SSAI , over channel 11—3, advised SOG to “effect the arrest of the white Acur. OG jias the responsibility for the white Acura.” SA I I, the SOG Team Leader, responded and asked SSA I hf they wanted the SOG team to “take the white Acura” and SSAI iresponded, .“yes.” Ihe heard an SOG radio According to A/ASACI indicating the black Honda was entering the PNC bank par]dng lot. Seconds later he heard, I his right on them” and “the white Acura is across the street.’ t Believing the white Acura to be a threat to the SWAT team arresting the irecailed telling sublects in the black Honda, A/ASAC I SSAj take it.” “if you can take it, 1 The radio traffic directed at the SOG to “take the subject” occurred ove the frequency utilized exclusively by the SOG (11-3) an. did not go ove; the SWAT channel (A-3) According to SSAJ I he did not recall hearing the instruction to the SO to take the white car.” One SWAT team passed the Arvins Farm and Garden Center traveling west on Route 22, made a u—turn, and pulled into the parking lot of the garden center to arrest the subject in the white Acura. The subject, who was standing outside Acura entered the tar, One SWAT team van pulled into the parking lot in a position behind the Acura. At the same time, the.second SWAT team FT I Suburban pulled directly in front of the I I I was located in a vehicle with SSAj I - I SSAI According to ETI Ipositioned his vehicle to 1ock te street entrance to the PNC bank. In that position ETI I could not see the black subject vehicle; however, he looked across the Street and saw the white Acura parked at an angle facing Highway 22 and the Newark Division’s gray SWAT van enter the area where the white Acura was parked and loop around to the back. Almost simultaneously, he observed a blue or black SWAT Suburban driving east on Highway 22 and approaching the white Acura. Suddenly, a black Impala passed the SWAT Suburban on the left and turned into the parking lot where the white Acura was located. As the SWAT van struck the white Acura, the black Impala pulled up to the 6 6 7c To: Re: Director’s f ice From: Irxspection 297—I4Q-Al271781—D, 01/17/2008 passenger side of the white Acura at a slight angle and at the mid-point of the vehicle. The white SWAT team van buznpèd the suspect vehicle into the red SWAT team Suburban, trapping the white Acura. SWAT personnel in the SWAT van were positioned so team members responsible for the passenger side of the Acura exited through the side passenger door of the van and team members responsible for the driver’s side of the subject vehicle exited from the rear doors of the van. According to SAl I he was sitting on a crate facing the side doors of the van having limited vision through the windshield. As SWAT team members were exiting the van, Team Leader SAl I who was sitting in the front passenger seat., leaned out of lhe window and threw a flash bang over the hood o the van near the driver’s door of the subject vehicle. SAl 1, possessing an H—4 rifle, was the first SWAT member out of the passenger door and was responsib1 for cçvering the rear passenger window of the Acura. SAl I also in possession of an M—4, was the and was responsible for second SWAT member to exit the van addressing any threat in a 45 degree angle of the SW.T van and then returnjna his focus on the front passenger area of the Acura, SA I Iwas the third SWAT member to exit, also in possession f an M-4, and was responsible for breaking the rear passenger window of the subject vehicle. SA Ihad difficulty_breaking the vehicle window resulting in Team Leader I lexiting the van and breaking the window of the vehicle with tlie muzzle of his long gun. As SAl Ibroke the vehicle window, the magazine fell from his weapon. h7C As the SWAT team exited their vehicle and at approximately the same time as the flash bang was thrown, a black Chevrolet Impala, driven by SA Bush, was observed almost perpendicular to the passenger side of the white Acura. feet from the black Iwho was approximately 11 SAl SN Impala, observed SA Bash exiting the black Impala. I advised radio traffic throughout the day referred to a white car and a black car without stating the make or model of the vehicles used by the subjects and he believed SA Bush’s black SI Iheard what he Impala was the second subject car. believed were two gunshots nH b1ieved SWAT team personnel )b6 I observed SA Bush pushing were being fired upon. SAl b7C open the driver’s door with his left hand but could not see his right hand and also observed a dark object at SA Bush’s right side. Focusing on SA Bush’s right side and not his face, and perceiving a deadly threat combined with his concern that he and his teammates were exposed to a member of the Efired one round at SA Bush. The robbery crew, SAl expended round struck the window glass of the driver’s door Of 7 To: Re: Director fice From: s t Inspection 297—HQ—A127178J.—D, 01/17/2008 SA Bush’s vehicle and h4-1-j-ed the window. Believing SA Bush had returned fire, SAl Istepped to his right to gain distance between himself and his target and fired two additional rounds at SA. Bush. 54 Icontinued to slide to his right, away from the white Acura toward the rear of the black Impala. SA Bush moved to the rear of his vehicle and fell to the groui Ctinuing to believe SA Bush was one of the subjects, SAl Iyelled commands for SA Bush to et on the ground. SA Bush fell to the j.s SAl I moved toward him, he observed SA[ Iwith a shotgun trained on SA Busp. ough SA1 1 Altl Ihad never seen or met either SA Bush or I movements and I based on s I actions SA I Iknew he was a member of law enforcement. According to SAl I he was wearing an FBI raid jacket and had been in a perimeter covering position before approaching the SA Bush’s vehicle. “ Althouah_impossible to determine which shot struck and killed SAl I FBI_Laboraory results concluded the bullets removed from SAl body, as well as his vehicle, were fired from SAl________ weapon. . Investigation revealed that SA Bush’s black Impala was equipped with strobe lights in the headlight and tail light assemblie.s; however, based on the position of the switches for the strobe lights, it appeared that only the strobe lights in the tai1 lights were possi1y activated. Photographs reelecting the position of the LED switches immediately following the incident determined the switch for the front strobe lights was in the “off” position and the switch for the rear strobe lights was in the “on” position. No witness observed the activated strobe light on SA Bush’s vehicle. One of the rounds fired by SAl passed through the door of SA Bush’s vehicle 1 entered the dashboard area to the left of the steering wheel and severed the wiring harness of the strobe light switches. SA Bush was dressed in a gray sweatshirt with no identifying markings indicating he was law enforcement, nor was he wearing a ballistic vest. SA Bush was the only SOG member who pulled directly up to the scene of the arrest. Although other SOG members heard the radio transmission to effect the arrest of the subject in the white Acura, they observed SWAT members making the arrest and did not approach the vehicle. SOG members supported SWAT by covering the perimeter. Witnesses stated they were not aware SA Bush had been shot but observed him stumble to the rear of his vehicle and fall to the ground. SA Bush’s weapon was secured in its holster when he was shot. On scene medical personnel ,provided 8 _____________ITrial To: Re: Director’s fice From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271781—D, 01/17/2008 immediate medical assistance to SA Bush until a medi-flight helicopter and local ambulance arrived on the scene. SA Bush was transported to the University Medical and Dental of New Jersey where he was pronounced dead. I . I On 09/28/2007, the SIRG met to discuss the shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director I1ichael S. Clemens, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Attornu- flmeii Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ;I_______________ Special Legal Counsel., Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; Section Chief (SC) James Casey, Eurasian Section, CD—i, unterini-11irr pivision; Acting Assistant Section Chief I Violent Crimes Section Investigative Division; Unit Chief (DC) Firearms Training Unit, Training Division (PD); UC I Defensive Systems Unit, TOD; Acting tIC Intellini, Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit. CriticaL Incident Response Group; Acting UC I I Practical Applications Unit, TDD; DCI Investigative Law Unit (ILU), Office of General Counsel (OGC); I I Assistant General Counsel, ILU, OGC; SSAI Toolmarks Unit, Scientific n1ui I iirearms Section, Laboratory Division; and SSAj I Washington Field Office. Team Leader of Inspections (01), Inspection Division (INSD) and Management Program Analyst (MPA)I llnspection Management Unit, OX, INSD, non—voting members, were also in attendance. — IQffice b Observations and. Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the incident with the intent to: (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective action from an operational standpoint (ifany); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recoxnmendations for administrative action if deened necessary. (].) evaluate the application of deadly force; Prior to the discussion of this incident by SIRG members, Chairman Clemens provided a brief synopsis of the incident as well as the ubsequent investigation. Team Leader I a member of the Shooting Incident Review Team, was also present in the meeting to provide answers and/or clarification to questions posed by members of the board regarding the shooting investigation. General of the incident elicited questions, comments., and. by SIRG members. One DOJ representative advised the shooter (SN and questioned the I did presence of imminent danger. Additionally, he questioned the discussion concerns not see a weapon 9 P0-204 (Rev. 124-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: I Report of: Oats: UCI case i 2974JQAl27O95l-I) Titk SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT BALTIMORE DIVISION 03/22/2007 Chsracses: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: 05/24/2007 Officc IflspectionS b7E Subject Michael Teny Smith was a suspect in an armed bahk robbery and made threats to shoot Capital Hill Police Officers, as well as innocent bystanders, on Capital Hill, Washington, D.C. As a result, on 03122/2007, Baltimore SWAT served federal search warrant on the subject’s residence, a third floor apartment, in Suitland, a Maryland. The team knocked and announced their presence After no reply, the team executed a forced entry into the one bedroom apartment. After proceeding approximately 15 feet into the living room, the subject fired three rounds from a revolver at the Agents. Agents, not in a position of cover, returned lire with four rounds and exited the apartment. The subject then proceeded to the rear ofthe third floor apartment and seeing SWAT operators in the rear parking lot, fired two more rounds at the operators. SWAT operators from the rear parking Jot returned flre.with four rounds. Neither the Agents or the subject were injured during this exchange gunfire. A nine hour stand-oxensued in which negotiations were established withofthe subject who continually indicated he would not be taken alive. After nine hours and unsuccessful negotiations, CS gas was deployed into the residence in an attempt to force the subject to exit; this was unsuccessfuL The subject was waiting to ambush the SWAT entry team at the only point of etrv in the third floor rairnent, the front door. To enhance SWAT’s tactical advantages Iwere utilized to create four portals for limited penetratioIi suw .ue suoject s parnent in the common wall with an adjoining apartment. This created a view for operators to cover the apartment when SWAT entered through the front door to arrest the subject. The subject moved towards one of the limited penetration portals with his .357 revolver in his hand above his waist, out in front of him. A SWAT operator yelled out, “FBI, get down, but Smith disregarded this command and kept coming toatd the operator. ‘Plc SWAT operator was only protected by the concealment-ofdry wall and he feared forhis life, so heflredfourro’undsfronihjsMp-5 atthe subjectto elixninatethe threat. Smith was struck by three ofthe rounds; two rounds hit Smith in the chest and one round struck him in the back of the head as he dropped to the floor from the first two shots. This document contaiss neither recazmsendatioszs no: conclusions of the PEX • Xt is the xcrerty of the WEZ and is loaned to tour agency; it and its cofltnts axe not to )e distributed outside your agency. 297—HQ—A1270951—]D DETAILS: On January 26,2006, 814 Bank Robbery Coordinator, Washington Field Office (WFO), initiated a bank ro cry mvestigation (91A-WF-235694) pertaining to the robbery of the Virginia Commerce Bank, Alexandria, Virginia. The bank was robbed by a white male wearing a suit, fedor& hat, black gloves, dark colored-trench coat, and armed with a black semi-automatic gun. Dining the robbery, $89,000.00 was taken. l- b On February 27,2007, Capital Bill Tour Gwdc brovided the FBI and United States Capital Police (USCP) information on Michael Terry Smith threatening her over thçir romzitic breakup, as well as her suspicions about Smith being involved in bank robberies. I I met Smith on the Internet in June 2006 and began dating him. Smith subsequently relocated from Henderson, North Carolina to apartment #203, Rena Road, ‘Suitland, Maryland. During the course of her relationship with Smith, he told her he had been previously arrested on drug charges, as well as served four years on a federal bank robbery conviction. During his robberies, he wore suits and was known as the pinstriped bank bandit. In addition, Smith always had large sums ofmoney and was in possession of a black semi-automatic gun. I vas shown a photograph from the robbery ofthe Virginia Commerce Bank January 26,2007. She advised the person in the photograph resembled Smith, particularly theonclothing and black bag carried by the subject. On March 6, 20071 1enorte to SA that Smith’s threats were escalating. On March 4, 2007, Smith told I fhe did not kill himself he would spend most of his time in jail. He said, “I want to go-out,” referring to suicide. He followed with, “my first thought is to drive up to the (Capital Hill) barricade and take out as many cops as I can, then kill myself, If not, then somewhere else like Wal-Mart or Target, just to make national news.” - Duringtho’yeekaftetheMarch6,2006intervinz mliconthluedtocflaad send threatening c-mails tol I On March 15,2007, SAl______ leametil reported 1 to the USCP that Smith’s threats towards Capital Hill were increasing in specificity. Smith planned to give a. note to an innocent bystander on Capital Hill and request this person the note to an USCP officer. The note would state, “the person that is banding you this give letter unaware of its contents and is in no way involved in what Is about to happen I am qIngis to initiate gunfire so that the police will be forced to kill me.” Smith further tolci I “I am going to give them no choice that way my mother can collect the insurance because it will not be suicide. I want it to be a standofL I want to make sine themoney is there. I want everyone to remember that on this day and this year, Michael Smithmedia was at the Capitol and this is where he died.” - Based on Smith’s threat, an alert regarding this subject was disseminated throughout the USCP. The USC? also requested an arrest warrant for Smith from the District of Columbia. The arrest warrant was denied, since Smith had not committed a crime at any ofthe U. S. Capitol Buildings. On March 19,2007, based on the hifonnation received froni I initiated a Conspiracy to Impede or Injure a Federal Officer investigation (89B-WF-23WFO 5991). SA 2 70 297—HQ—A1270951—D [ 1 I Detectivi IuscP, met with Assistant United States Attorney (AUSA) District Columbia. hue ot to the lack of probable cause for an arrest warrant, a J strategy was developed to search Smith’s apartment and ca for a wçapon, which would then prMicjte a felon in possession of a weapon charçe. AUSAI -_Lontacted AUSAI I L Greenbçlt Maryland, in regard to obtaining search warrants for Smith’s apartment and I vehicle. AUSAI Ioncurred with the issuance of the search warrants for violation of felon in possession of a weapon. On March 20, 2007, search warrants were issued by the United States District Court, District of Maryland, for Smith’s apartment #203,4403 Rena Road, Sui,tlan& aryland, I regarding and his vehicle, a 1987 silver Lincoln Town Car. Due to a statement made byl I requested a “no knock” search warrant from the Smith’s possession of a gun, SAl (3reenbelt USAO. The Oreenbelt USAO deferred the decision on the basis for a “no knock” to the District of Columbia. The District of Columbia AUSA would not support a “no knock” warrant, so the warrant was obtained without a “no knock’ provision. On March 20, 2007, SP Iprepared an operation plan for the searches and submitted it for approval. TJ1A nroh1 n1n 1ad Agents from WFO making entry and conducting the search. WFO AIASAC I Ireviewed the plan, and based on the tone of Smith’s threatening e-mails and the fw,ie’nrnii mr vioiênce, denied the plan and indicated SWAT would serve the warrant. A/ASAC1 lontacted the Baltimore Field Office (BA), as the subject’s residence was in their territory, and advised BA ASAC Kevin Lewis of the pending operation. ASAC Lewis ipclicated that BA SWAT would serve the warrant with WFO Agents conducting I submitted a revised operation plan indicating BA SWAT would the search. SPJ conduct the entry and WFO Agents would conduct the search. This plan was approved by AIASACI_____ Ifor a pre-operational On March 21 2007, SAl I met witN intelligence debrieLl advised Smith would be agitated lithe police caine to his door. On the same date, Smith senti Itwo c-mails making increasing threats, “you completely ripped my heart from my chest, and destroyed me, and now you want to make things better, knowing the consequences of fatalities that are going to take place and will be because of you. I do not care about who will get hurt whether it be co-workers or a cop or an innocent bystander, or where it will be, this is not my concern. My concern is that I will make history and never be forgotten.” Smith’s e-mail further advised, “this is my last letter to you before this happens, see you soon, no wait, you wifi hear about me soon enough, the end is near.” 1 On the same date at 4:00 p.m., a briefing regarding the execution of only the search warrant was held at WFO, with representatives from USCP, AU personnel were provided with a copy ofthe approved operation plan. During this briefing, information was provided pertaining to the background of the investigation, Smith’s criminal history, a possible “Armed and Dangerous” status, the deadly force policy, and a. contingency plan to obtain a Maryland state arrest warrant prior to the search warrants for the recent e-mail threats. kpoke with SAl On the same date, SM Senior Team Leader. A SWAT, via the telhonn and hEIéfMhhII tegarding the ongoingTnvestiRation. SA linquired as to why a “no knock” search warrant was not obtained. SAl ladvised that an attempt had been made to obtain one; however, the request was denied by the USAO in 3. - ____________ ____________ ________ 297-.HQ--A1270951—D je Dis1xct of Columbia. A copy of the operation plan was provided to SP[ I SA I was advised BA SWAT would complete a separate SWAT operation plan to execute • the search warrant. WFO would conduct the search of Smith’s vehicle and search Smith’s residence after secured by BA SWAT. • During hoursu same,date, and after reviwhi th recent e-xnails from Smith, AIASA d SAl I telephoned WSA[L io again request a “no knock” e request was denied. AUSM Jconferred with her supervisor who advised “no knock” search warrants were not even issued in drug cases in the District of Columbia. On the same date, s4Z kontacted Detective[ I Prince George’s County Police (PGCP), iji regard to the escalation oftheyoientireatsL I received from Smith. On the evening of the same date, Detective Jnterviewec in an attempt to obtain a state arrest warrant for 1 Smith based on th threats. In the eãfl morning hours of March 22,2007, DetectivU Jü,formed S$ Jthat he was unable to obtain an arrest warrant, but would only be able to get a summons assue tor Smith pertaining to the threats. On the same date, S4 iprepared a written SWAT operation plan for the execution of a WFO search warrant alike aphi upied by Smith. The operation plan was forwarded to ASAC Frank Goetz who sent SLl Jan e-mail approving the plan. On Thursday, March22, 2007, at approximately 5:00 a.m., the BA personnel arrived at the Maryland Sate Police (MSP) barracks in the area of Suitland, Maryland to conduct a pre-operation briefing. The Baltimore Division assembled 20 personnel for the execution of the warrant. ASAC Goetz was the on-scene commmider dnrin the hihi1 Antrv Th n’i 4 teamoonsj’ PGCP TFOF Aanct a Um1orxnedFGCP Officer I FThe RWAT 1r rtbe BA SWAT team medic. SM I pdLtI _hndi omMSP,whdwas Jere agents located in the Tactical Operations Center (TOC), and sAsr Jwere the Host Negotiators on scene. WFO Agents and USCP Officers responsible for the search were also age present. h - WFO case agent, SA1 _Jprovided floorplans, qib” nhyograph copies of the apartment complex, and a color hotograph of subject Smith. SAl ibriefbd the written operation plan and sequence of events, as well as the FJI deadh force policy. The entry team then conducted a simulated walk-Ibm of the entry. SAl onducted a briefing of the MSP medic assigned to the SWAT team. He conducted a “sound-oft” radio check for the TOC and confirmed the TOC was in place prior to the SWAT deployment to the scene. The TOC was located in a SWAT Suburban parked just smth of the entrance door of Smith’s apartment building. As required by the s.eazch warrant ahd contained in the operation plan, the team was advised of the “knock and announce” requirement, then wait a reasonable time for Smit h to answer the door i er, SWAT would deploy the battering ram to gain entry into Smith’s apartment. S riefed the team and gave instructions if shots were fired, the team would 4 297-HQ--A1270951-D fall back to a secure position oh the landing below the apartment door. Noise discipline was briefed upon the dismount as Smith was considered armed and dangerous due to a prior felony conviction, as well as his threats to his former girlfriend and USCP Officers. I Th rr perimeter team consisted of non-SWAT operators, BA SAd_____ Ian4 I These three Agents had an average oftwo years field experience. They tooK positions in tile rear of the complex, 40 yards across the parking lot from the rear windows ofthe subject’s third floor apartment. The apartment complex was high density, containing numerous rows of three story apartment buildings. The perimeter Agents were positioned behind vehicles for cover, with approximately 15-20 yards between them. At 6:05 a.m., the BA SWA ed on the open air landing outside of Smith’s third floor apartment door, and S ormed the knoc1c and announce’ three times. After the third “knock an4nnnirnçe , w c was approximately 30 seconds from the initial “knock and announce”, SA gave the command to deploy the ram. It took two hits with the ram on the metal door to breach the door. The first four members of the entry team entered the apartment while continuously identifying themselves as ‘FBI, serving a search warrant.’ The team moved across the dining room to the kitchen area. The ppn’.iel who entered the door and. their assignments in order were SM I(shield), SAl I(cover long gun), SAl I(coinmands long gun), and SAI ‘(team leader), the other four SWAT operators remained on the landing outside the apartment door. 1D6 C - - Upon entering the apartment, it was completely dark. S chad on his ballistic shield light and the light located on his (flock service handgun. oved into the livinrnnm wjere he was positioned near the hallway andjust past the ki en wall. At this point, SM htopped when he aw a ll4nd protruding from the hallway into the living room 1 bol4izig a large silver revolver. SA Jiad his ballistic shield in his right hand and .40 caliber Glock model 22 handgun in his left hand. Three rounds were fired om thesilver revolver towards the SWAT team without hitting any SWAT operators. SAJ I estimated whçre the ubjecis body was behind the wall in relationship to where the subjeclfs arm was, then SAl 1 fired forpnnLis from his pistol into the walL The revolye Mrm disappeared from view, then S4 lordered the entry team to pull back. SAl cafled out “shots fired” over the radio. Ihen The SWAT team then moved backwards out of Smith’s apartment and down the stairs to the landing on.the second floor of the apartment building. f)n the 1ding, S. I was behind the ballistic shield, SAI J (cover long gun), and S4 -,ibegan to yell up to the apartment to t to make contact with the subject and determine ifbe was hurt. The three Agents began rotating one on the shield and one on the long-gun with one man resting. - Once the shooting in the apartment occurred, ASAC Goetz requested three WFO Agents, who were staged several blocks away resnnnEl tn Ihe rear of the bjrildiug and assist the rear perimeter BA team already in place. SA U I a4 responded to the rear, At Øl0 a.m., therearperirneterBA team called out on the radio that the subject was attempiingto exit the apartment from his “balcony.” The subject was actually attempting to exit through the bedroom window. When the perimeter team called out for subject to halt, the subject swung his aim around towards them as if be had a weapon, and thç entire BA perimeter 5 i70 297—HQ—A1270951—D team took cover and lost visual contact. No shots were fired by the subject or the rear perimcter team at this time. SAl .entS’iATSAst lanctotherearofthe apartment building. SAl I with a ballistic shield, led the movement ofthe team toward the back of the building and was focusing on the balcony, wherefh imter team reported the subject was 1ast seen. While covering the subjecny, SAl “bserved a white male pullout the screen in the subject’s apartment SfiL_.Jiisually identifie’J the ‘ybite male as Smith, who then immediately fired two shots at the SWAT operators. 54,, ‘returned fire with two shots from his .45 caliber Glock model 21 pistol, SAF i who was maintinin coverwith an M-4 long.gun, fired one shot at the subject SM F L andi___ maintainl thçir nositioq for approximately five minutes. Then, SA “ I provided cover for I as they moved perpenm1lrlv ross the nrldng Lot to take up SAs L.Jandl 1 SAsI positions next to the perimeter te fliw IaMI Iwere secured behind cover with the rear perimeter team, SAl Icrawled backwards out ofthe parking lot back toward the corner ofthe building. - SkI kntf maintained their position on the second floor stairs behind the ballistic shield. &&I to veil up cond en.t to try to talk ft the subject out of the apartment. Negotiators, SAl obtained anooval land S from ASAC Ooetz to go forward in order to establisn vefoal containment” SAL I and SA Iwere inserteil into the stáirwellon the landing belpw the ubject’s apartment at 6:25 am. Initially, SAl Iwas the primary negotiator, with SAl I as the coac e subject was on the floor above the two negotiators, with the door partially closed. SAl__- and SA Irepeatedly made telephone calls to the subject’s two known cellular numbers. Calls to I one of the telephone numbers went directly to voice mail. Calls to the second cellular telephone number were answered by a recording in e subs d not be located. From approximately 6:25 am. to 9:00 s.m., S and S mpted to engage the subject by shouting up the stairwell. y, e subject was unresponsive to verbal commands to speak with him. While the negotiators were trying to open dialogue with Smith, Agent personnel began evacuating the adjoining apartments. - - Once the initial shooting occurred, ASAG Geotz requested assistance from MSP and POCP. The PGCP request was for an armored vehicle to safely retrieved the Agents on the rear perimeter. PGCP indicated they could only provide an armored vehicle if they took entire scene; the POCP offer was declined. The Montgomery County Police (MC?) wereover the contacted and agreed to assist with an armored personnel carrier. WFO SWAT was also contacted for additional manpower. At 8:45 am., the MCP SWAT team arrived with the armored vehicle. The armored vehicle extracted the Agents on the rear perimeter and replaced them with SWAT operators. At 9:00 a.iu., the subject responded to SA I stating he would speak “face to face”, and “come on up we’ll talk.” The subject Was adaizlant at this point he was not comixig out,, but ç negotiators could come in Si’ hiiv1sed Smith the negotiators would be able to talk to him face to face for safety reasons. These exchanges with the subject werenot done by shouting bank and forth between the subject in his third floor apartment with the negotiators on the second floor landing. The subject again became unresponsive. 6 6 297-HQ-A1270951-D Additionally at 9:00 a.m., the MSP SWAT team arrived and set up a sniper position in a third floor apartment across the parking lot in the rear ofthe building which allowed for a level view through the rear windows in Smith’s apartment The MSP snipers indicated they could not get a view ofthe subject in the apartment due to drawn curtains. SAl lcçntacted the apartment complex management supervisor duterinine the layout ofthe apartment building to determine if Smith could get up intotothe attic or crawl space and get into another apartment The building engineer indicated from Smith’s apartment, it was possible to get up into the crawl space of other apartments on that level, there was no access connecting apartment buildings. After the meeting with the apartmentbut complex management, the BA SWAT team, with the support of WFO SWAT members, devised a plan to evacuate residents out through windows of adjoining apartments and down a ladder. one instance, SWAT operators had to cut a hole through diywail of one apartment to remove In innocent neighbors out through an adjoining apartment and down a ladder. During this time, SWAT Agents were placed in the apartments directly across and diagona]Iy from the subject’s apartment on the third floor to cover Smith’s front door. At 9:37 a.m., Smith threw his wallet, keys, and a note out his apartment the landing. The note instructed the Agents to give the keys to his car to his mother anddoor onto indicated he was ready to die. Negotiators continued a one way dialogue with Smith. At 9:40 a.m., BA SAC WilliaznD. Chase anived at the scene from an out of town conference, and he assumed the role of the On-Scene Commander. WFO SAC Jennifer Love had arrived earlier, however, ASAC Gent remained the On-Scene Commander. Smith Throughout the next several Sours, BA and MSP SWAT were rotating operators in and out ofpositions on thq tir-bqlow Smith’s apartment and throughoutSWAT the perimeter. Sometime before noon, LtI MSP, mdi rators had another J operation later that evening and would need to be replaced. S egan rotating WFO SWAT operators with the BA operators. The shield team in an apartment diagonally across the haIl from Smith’s apartment consisted of six SWAT members rotating every five to ten minutes. In. this position, the team’s mission was to utilize a ballistic barricade to cover Smith’s apartment front door, and were ready to address him ifhe exited the apartment I Between 9:45 n.m. and another hostage negotiator, SAl_____ jarrivedinthestairwelL SAIIwasthen soshecouldassumeher duties in the Command Post From that point forwa4 SA remained with SAC Chase, ASAC Goetz, and the SWAT SSP I A sumed the role as the primary negotiator, and was being coached by SAl I kidvised the subject became more responsive, however continued to hamoer qomniunications. The subject reported he flushed his cell phonedistance down the toilet. SM laid the subject that today wasn’t turning out the way anyone had expected it to, and the sibject replied, “yeah, you guys messed (WUrd lubstitute) up, you thought this was going to he easy I like the way it- turned out.” - - At 10:56 n.m., SAC Chase approved the insertion of a “rescue telephone” to enhance communications with the subject. Due to the fact the BA rescue telephone had been 7 ________iwas _______ ________ 297-HQ-A127o951-D damaged in a training exercise the previous week and was inoperable, WFO’s rescue telephone was used. This phone was a different model, which was never used by the BA negotiators. The telephone was equippd with rnvrt ‘jdio and video surveillance capabilities. The WFO Electronic Techniciaji I was newly assigned to support the equipment, and had not yet been trained on the operation and maintenance of the rescue telephone. The BA personnel did not know how to operate WFO’s covert microphone. BA negotiators were accustomed to an on/offbutton to operate the covert audio, whereas the WFO system’s covert audio operated continuously, unbeknownst to BA, without an on/off button. The negotiators up the main console in the ‘‘ -rate from the TOC, and uleoloved he auxiliary console toset the TOC. In the TOC, ETI I and WFO negotiator SAl -_perated the equipment. There was never an attempt, nor capability to record the video feed. Eu httempted connect a single haudheld recorder retrieved from an Agent’s car to record the negotiator and to subject conversations. The video feed was intefligenpe nmvided tp th facticaI nnrprs and was primarily monitored by the TOC personnel, BA SAsI ndI I At 11:33 a.m.,the rescue telephone was positioned outside of Smith’s door. At 11:45 a.m., Smith reached out and pulled the telephone inside the apartment. SWAT operators provided 15 feet of cable for the telephone in order to control the subject’s location in the apartment Sniith immediately niqked in the tplephone receiver and began spealdng with SA I SA eparted the stairwell to the NOC in the parking L anc lot. I S Ithen appointed SAl in be the team leder in the NOC. SA the runaIy nbgotiator on the phone with the subject, and SAl I WFO’s lead hostage negotiator, was acting as SM Ioach. SAl Ivas serving as the negotiator’s liaison in the Ton s’i maintained a telephonic log regarding the negotiations over the rescue telephone. SA I - I began audio recording what he thought was the conversation between SAl pand the sujiect thrrnigh the auxiliary hostage negotiator console in the TOC at approximately 11:47 a.m. El) I had connected the recording device into the microvhqpe connection on the video monitor, and, unbeknownst to Eli j or SA Ithe recording device was only capturing low level apartment noise and not the negotiators conversation with Smith. From approximately 1 1-47 a.m. until 1 n iv, Smith spoke continuously with SAl I Smith stated he wantedto die. He toldi Ihe was wearing a suit so he could. be a good looking corpse. Although the negotiators did not believe Smith based on the totality the circumstances, mith stated he relprned fire when the cops came in and shot at him. He saidof his death would bel I fault. He did not get to go to church to repent his sins. had thought about taking steeping pills, but he wanted to gc nut in blaze of glory. He stated He repeatedly he would not go to prison or to a nut house. SAl I did not feel she was able to develop a rapport with him; she believed Smith had made up his mind he would be killed during the banicade situation. The video feed from the rescue telephone showed Smith sitting in a with his weapon pointed towards the door, waiting for the FBI to enter the apartment. At thischair point, the NOC decided to end the phone call, which was at 12:45 p.m., to conduct an assessinçng, SAl lewound the audio tape to listen to the recorded conversation bu.t couldn’t hear anything. kli I disconnected the recording device from the viewing monitor and connected the recording device to another port on the remote auxiliary console in the S 297—HQ-A1270951-D TOO, which was later determined to be the covert audio microphone outlet.. At 1:45 p.m., WFO SAbecame the lead negotiator and d contact through the rescue telephone with Smith. During this second telephone converinitiate sation, advised he had fired two shots when cops etitered the apartment, and he thought he wasSmith being robbed. Smith knew he would go to jail for a long time; he thought he would have to serve minimum of ten years. He said tbe rmlv wny for this to end would be forthe police to comea in and kill him, as payback td ifor ending their relationship. also stated he lb 6 had previously served four and a halfyears in prison, and he wis too old toSmith go back to prison. lb 7C Smith wanted the FBI to contact his mother so she could come and get his car after his death. Smith said had been in construction for 25 years, and has endured 42 years ofpain, heart break, and struggle, and wanted to stop the pain. At 2:00 p.m., SAC Chase requested a final assessment from S4 I on the status of negotiations and the likelihood that Smith would surrender. SAl Jindica the subject was very fatalistic and was not going to surrender. She indicated Smith was ted that to corn nit sticide; wanted a violent confrontation with the FBI; and wanted the FBi to not going kill him. SA[ lbased her opinion on the following factors: (1) according to thç subject, he took shower and put on his best suit and indicated be was ready to die; (2) the subject threw out a car keys and wanted his car to be given to his mother upon his death; and (3) the subjec his made any demands or requests during the negotiation process, but c n ued finn on thet had not fact he wasreadytodieandwantedtheFBlto comeandgethirn. S consultedwiththe Behavioral Sciences Unit, Critical incident Response Group ( ,who red with her assessment that Smith was not comma out ior was he going to surrender. concur Other negotiators on scene were in. agreement with SAl I In the early afternoon, S WFO SWAT Senior Team LeaderE I BA SWAT SSA1____ an incremental plan with graduated sequence of events to decrease Smith’s comfort level to the point of surrendering. This four stage plan developed to resolve the barricade situation inasmuch as the negotiations bad been unsucc was At any point in this plan, if negotiations became productive the subsequent stages would essful. be held in abeyance. The four staaes w8re . 9 6 lb70 h7E _______ 297-HQ—127 0951-D t7E The entire plan was verbally briefed to SACs Chase and Love; SAC Chase approved the plan as briefed. Factors SAC Chase considered in the course of deciding to end the negotiation phase and begin to apply pressure to Smith to surrender were as follows: (1) escalation ofthe situation by Smith; (2) concern that Smith could gain a tactical advantage over the FBI by initiating his own action to end the standoff; the subject could go on the offensive and burst out the front door toward Agents, located only 15 feet away, and get off a lucky shot, as well as fire out the rear apartment window at the perimeter team; (3) concern regarding public safety issues, specifically, that children were returning from school and a school bus of special needs children was due to arrive back at the complex soon; (4) the extended displacement of a large number civilians from the surrounding community; and(S) iiformation provided by a video camera of located in the rescue telephone showed the subject taking an offensive position with his gun pointed at the front door anticipating an entry by the FBI. The following personnel were staged in position•prior to the execution ofthe four phase plan. In apsrtment #2flj, diagonally froi Smith’s partmeni wr PA 9IAT S4 WFC) SWAT SASI land land MSP Sergeanti hnd OfflF[J This teams mission wa to cover inith’s door and assist in providing the rolling ballistic bunker as cover for the entry team ifPhase Four was implemented. In apainet 7fl9 M’t1y across nm n’ti’ 8 apartment, were BA SWAT S I I(shieldl b6 U 7C k3ong-gunj (Team Leader), and___________ conduct an entry and a slow clear of Smith’s apartment if (long-gun). This team s mission was to 1 Phase Four was implemented. In apartfiient #‘04. the anartnwnt wtIt common wall 1with Smiths apartrnAnt #203. were WFO SWAT SA4 BA SWAT SAil antll I SP OfficeI Ian4 I luid M 10 b7E 297-HQ-j27o951- b6 7E The tear gas deployment team was located in the apartment parking lot across from the rear of SmitJi’s apartment building. The team consisted of all WFO SWAçF onerats, SAsI landi I as the gas shooters, and a cover team of SAl I I I Sniper positions were held in the apartment complex across parking lot from the rear of Smith’s apartment building. The view ofthe sniper poitions the th rear bedrnnrn window and the balcony. Snipers in place were WPO SWAT SAl jam4 I Agents were positioned on the stairwell to provide cover in case Smith came charging out of his aoartment firitw ndto provide support upon the entrance ofthe cleariiw team after thel I The Acrentq were WFO SWAT SASI I I; BA WAiA Ii landi andMSP MeQic Uticeil I At 2:49 p.m., SAC Chase gave approval to initiate Phase ofthe plan and the utilities to Smith’s apartment wereterminated. Negotiators indicated theOne shut-off had no effect upon the subject. Smith stated there was no way he was ever comingof the utilities out; they wouldhaveto cnandkiulhwnihhadmpeaeeandyasready At 3:15 p.m., SAC Chase authorized SWAT to deploy the tear gas. A grenade launcher was used to shoot five rounds of gas into the subject’s apartmentCSFaur the bedroom, and one round into the utility closet offofthe balcony. The plan rounds went into subject toward the front door. Upon insertion ofthe first two volleys of gas, anwas to move the eye-ball camera for enhanced video feed was discretely inserted by a pole through the partially open apartment front door into the living room. However, Smith noticed era and fired two shots. with at least one ittin the evq-ball camera. BA S MSP Sergeant I and NSP Officerl I, reported Smith one round through the partially open front door into the apartment #201 diagonally across the hail containing Agents and officers who were behind a ballistic barricade. Two or three minutes late; SAC Chase authorized four more canisters ‘of gas to be fired through Smith’s rear patio door. The negotiator continued talking to Smith, but he reibsed to come to the door and the gas appeared to have effect on him. Two more canisters of gas were then fired into the subject’s bedroom and twonointo Negotiations continued, then four additional gas canisters were fired into the the patio door. apartment. A total of 17 CS gas cazii ters were fired into the apartment; one canister, the eighteenth, hit an exterior wall and fell harmlessly to the grouu. - II b7c 297-HQ--A1270951-D At 3:30 p.m., Smith was back on the rescue telephone with SAl I was angry about the gas and about the “camera” in his door. The subject was screaming forSmith the cops to come in to Idil him, and he was ready to die. Smith then went from being very agitated when the gas was inserted to, as seen from the video feed from the rescue telephone, calmly sitting in a chair near the kitchen with a cloth over his face pointing a gun at the front door. He was not reacting to the gas and did not show any indication of coming out. — At this time, SAC Chase consulted with LW 1 medic and senior officer on scene for MSP. Lt. [ Istated in his experience as a tactical SWAT medic, ifthe CS gas had no effect on the subject by now, additional gas would not make a difference due to his apparent ability to withstand the effects of the gas and all the windows in the apartm ent being broken, providing for ventilation.ofthe gas. Based upon the shots fired by Smith, the lack of effect of the gas upon him, and reports from the TOC that Smith had placed himselfinto an offensive position near the kitchen, pointing his gun at the door waiting for a SWAT entry, SAC Chase consulted with operati onal partners MSP and MCP, on movina to Phase Three. There wRc “‘ 1 ’’rs to usetheI’ 1 Smith was viewed by FBI Agents through both the partially disable eye.ball camera and the rescue telephone video feed running, with the revolver in his hand,dfrom near the kitchen into the hallway before losing visual contact S his limited penetration port hole in the bathroom, saw Smith coming s in from the hallway into the bathroom. Smith had his .357 revolver in his hand above his waist, out in front of him. SA j’elled out “PB “ but Smith completely disregarded his comm and and kept coming toward him. S only protected by the concealment of dry wall and he hislife,sohe a mmMP-5atthesubjectto eliminatethethreat four rounds; two rounds hit Smith in the chest and one round caused aSA deep graze w in the back of the head as he droppedto the floor frointhe ILabor atory results matched the two bullets recovered from Smith’s chest with S capon. Thereweresevenothe S 1 A rAgentsandocersinapartinen 4 ffl I who were focused on the ojzer tbxre nnrta holes. No one wi1neA RAI t#204w _Jfirin g his weapon, but MCP Of11cer J and MSP Oflicerl [aeard SAL j b! call out his law enforcement conijnanct to Smith. After thai I the four member entry team in apartment #202 (SM tindl httempted to stage at Smith’s front door behind the MSE roiling arnca4e. However, the barricade was stuck exiting apartnient #201, so I j pushed the barricade tealp aside after bearing shots fired, and his team entered theSA front doot using sTziólds. The team entered slowl and cleared the living room, then slowly moved toward the kitchen and down the hail. S ed out seeing a male lying down on the bathroom floor. S4 jsaw Smith had a. silver revolver in his right hand, andface he kicked the 12 JF 297—HQ—A1270 951—]) thc hand. SAl Jgrabbed Smith’s arms and placed flex cuffs o his wrists. icleared the back bedzooni ana utility closet. SAl ci I then called in the in es to provide assistaiice to Smith. S1 Jeturned to the bathroom a chrome plated .357 magnum revolver with blaci grips on the bathroom floor. S being a firearms instructor, put on protective gloves and rendered the gun safe by ej cc red shells and three live shells from the handgun. He placed the empty gun back on the floor. b7 Smith was pulled out of the bathropm and qiaced in the middle of the living-room floor and was attended to by MSP Medic Officer I I who pronounced Smith dead. SA Immediately following the shooting incident, the BA Evidence Response Team (ERT), with the assistance of the FBI Laboratory, processed the crime scene. ERT recovered four shell casings from a .40 caliber weapon in the living room area; five .357 caliber shell casings in a closet across from the bathroom; three .45 caliber shell casings and one .223 casing in the parking lot to the west ofthe apartment; and four 10mm shell casings in thecaliber adjacent apartment #204 near a breach hole into the bathroom. In addition, there were three empty shell casings in a .357 magnum revolver that was in the possession of Smith at the time of the shooting. Locations of shell casings from any semi-automatic or automatic weapons consistent with witness accounts of events. Several bullet projectiles were also recoveredwas in the apartment. Many of the projectiles were not able to be located or,in some cases, were deemed inaccessible to search personnel. The FBI Laboratory sent two processing teams to the scene to conduct detailed bullet trajectoiy measurements and to conduct advanced digital diagram using a Nikon Total Station package. According to the Laboratory Team, there were clear shooting positions that could be identified from the trajectories. These included shooting positions in the living room, the closet across from the bathroom, from the parking lot west of the apartment, and from the adjacent apartment into the bathroom. All recovered firearms and projectiles were submitted to the FBI Laboratory for further analysis and identification. Interviews ofnon-law enforcement personnel were conducted at the scene a neighborhood canvas. In summary, there were no non-law enforcement witnesses to the.during shnn1inc jpcident during the initial search warrant or during the shooting of Smith by SA Jater the same day. Several neighbors heard the shots fired and the law enforcemnt 1 commotion outside oftheir apartments. One neighbor and friend oi’ I reported that recently Smith told him that he was “felling suicidal.”I Ibvas aware Smith had a .357 revolver. Thirtherniçre, over the prior weekend, Smith toldi ]that he was going to make history fod L Smith’s girlfriend, to remember. - The Office ofthe General Counsel (OGC) determined the inadvertent Title did not require any additional action, either administratively or with the court This was basedIll on the clear pattern of facts illustrating the inadvertent nature of the event, coupled with the only person with standing is deceased. 13 6 FD-204 (Rev. l245) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation / Copyto: Reportof: Date: • I Of1ic Sacramento aseID#: 297-HQ-AJ.271905-D Talc: SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OP SHOOTING INCIDENT SACRAMENTO DIVISION, PRESNO RESIDENT AGENCY 03/15/2007 cbact ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY susp • t ‘)7/23/2O07 On 03/15/2007, the Fresno Methaxnphetamine Task Force (FMTF) as part of the High Intensity Drug Trafficking Initiative (HIDTA) Task Force, which consisted of perepruzel from the California Department of Yustice, Bureau of Narcotic Enforcement (cAIj DOJ/BNE), Fresno Regional Office, United States Drug Enforcement Administration (DEJ, Fresno Police Department (FPD), Fresno County Sheriff’ s Department (Peso), California Highway Patrol (CR?), Merced County Sheriff’s Department (MCSD), Madera County Sheriff’ s Department (Madera SD) and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), wer attempting to conduct a buy/bust operation in the parking lot of a Burger King located at Presno and “Ca Street in Fresno, California. The target of this operation was Hispanic Male, Date of Birth I I Prior to conductina the oneration. a ,- lh€S 7C b7D I T1e iNL? established a contingency plan to arrest j upon his arriv.l in the Burger King parkirir lot I I i1ral in the parking lot,I I I çn the arrest team proceeded to execute cne arrest, I who was the driver complied with the officers demands, but the passenger bolted and ran towards - I This dacuaezit contains neither reconandatjons nor conclusions of the ThZ. Xt is the property of the PBX and is loaned to your agenny it and. it contents are not to he distxJ.buted outside yir agency. ______________ S 297-HQ-A1271905-o Highway 99 and was pursued by SAl I During the foot the Hispanic niale faied to comply with SA I 1 demands to “stop. I SA I j also noticed that the subject appeared to ±un with his nan at his waist as though he had a weapon. when SAl lobseryM H subject turn towards him with a silver gun in hand, SAl I reported firing one shot. lb Prior to the sub-i eat a disappearance in the brush down the lb embankment, SAl I fired two additional shots. A perimeter was established and FPD local SWAT and K-9 units were deo1ovd. The sub-ieot. was laJer identified asi I L was arrested and transported to the University Medical Center (UMC) for medical treatment. pursuit, • • I S 1 DETAII • • On 02/26/20071 Icontacted Officerl land advised that a subject only Jalown to thel I was living in a Fresno, California neighborhood and. was distributing large quantities of methamphetamine. I Ibegan assisting the FMTF in negotiating_the purchase of narcotics from the subj eat known as I I The negotiations were recorded and resulted in the purchase of 4pproximately 15.2 grams of methaniphetamine from Jand two unidentified Hispanic male subjects I I nurng this drug buy, the PMTF surveillance team acquired the vehicle driven byj I The vehicle, a gray Ford Focus, was registered to a I I Fresno, California. 7D On 03/15/2007, at approximately 6:11 pm, the HXDTA FMTF (investigative team) created an operations plan in which I I would assist the F!’TF to conduct a buy/bust. The FMT?F consisted of officers/agents from several tte, local, and federa-i agencies .nd were listed as follows: 2 ___________ ___ S 297-HQ-A1271905-rj • 1. Sergeant I 2. Officer 3. Officer 4. Officer_______________ 5. Of ficerl_____________ FPD 6. Deputy 7. Deputyl 8. SA,I____________ • I I • I FPD Supervisor I Madera CSD I I FCSD FBI kr4 Ihad been negot.atina t1e purchase of three to four ounces of methemphetamine. I agreed to I four ounces for a purchase price of 4 .444. sell on prior information garnered during thel I and the recorded conversations, Officer I authored a search J warrant whi rh cr1 I-mrd by Honorable Judge Ioff for I I I resno, California. I I andl arranged to meet in the Burger Icing parking lot located at tne 1 corner of Presno Street and “C” Street in Fresno, California. At approximately 5:00 pm, Officerl Ibriefed all assist ing PMT’ personnel regarding the buy/bust. During the briefing, an operations qrder was distributed to each member of the team and TSL I gave specific assianments for the buy/bust. The Bust Team consisted of TFSI I and TFAa I I j The Surveillance Team consisted of ‘JA8 I I landi I Officer handled I land would stay with the Surveiflanqe I I Team. with the exception of Officer F I who was with the Ithe remaining FMTF members all wore fully marked tactical I gear with the word “POtIICE ’ fully visible on the front and. back 1 of their uniforms. At approximately 5:45 pm, all assisting FMTF members were in pc>sition in the parking lot of the Burger King. The ]vehicle ws searched for drugs and/or weapons. None were I tound. I I was ecruipped with an electropic listening device. While waiting f2L Jto arrive,I Ireceived phone call frotnI advised he was on his way. Unaware that he failed to hang up the phone I iwas overheard I 3 . 1b7 D __Ispun _____________ 297-HQ-A1271905-B I • • • talking to two unknown maleG sayinq that he wanted to rip the I The two unknown_subjects andi Iwere overheard saying that they would ripi I when they arrived at the Burger King parking lot. of what I immedjelv adv.sed Officer I he just heard. Officerl J relayed that information to the Task Force Sergeant (TFS) I, the On-Scene_commander. TFS a advised Officer Ioff of the I to remove I lot and to place p into the vehicle of Officer I I This veiicle was parked adjacent to the Burger King parking lot. The arrest/surveillance teams were jntructec3 to stay in the parking lot so FMTF TFAs could arrestL Lnd any additional subjects involved in the plai to “rip” I lof his/her money. A black Ford Bxplorer, with California li e was seen driving through the lot several times. positively identified the driver of that v to Off icezI IVisible sitting next t. unidentified Hispanic male 4 later identifie as I advised all FMTF personnel to I i. TPSI stay in place and the Bust Team would take I I into custody upon his arrival to the parking lot. SAj jwas in the vehicle with Sergeant I I an4 was saceçi ifi t1e front passenger seat. ehind SA I Iwai Deputyl I and behind Sergeant I I was Officer 1 I When the black Bxplorer parked, TFS I Igave the bust signal and pulled his unmarked task force vehicle directly behind in order to bumper lock the subjects’ vehicle. As the arrest team exited the Bust Team vehicle wearing tadtical law enforcement_clqthing, fully marked with clear “POLICE” insignia, I immediately complied with the arrest orders and subject I was taken into custody without incident. However, the subject passenger,I I exited the vehicle and began running_south on the east side of the Burger King restaurant. SAl Ibegan a foot purquit while identifying himself as law enforcement and ordering I I to stop. Deutv I Ibut was I also ran after I some distance behind SAl I • . During the foot pursuit, Detectivd I parralled the chase hi unmarked police vehicle and turned into the path of subjectF I in a efort to block his path and(iiv ir frri the pursuit. As Detective I Ipu.led in froflt oft I ran into the side of the police vehicle. Detective I Ithought I Iha,I been knocêd down, but when he exited his vehicle he realized that around and kept running eastbound towardB 4 6 ic b7D 297-HQ-A1271905-o Highway 99. It was then Detectiv4 Iheard shots_fired, saw SAl Ja distance behind his vehicle, and observed I jnakina his way down tiriiicp the bushes. SAl I and Detective I 1 did not pursuel I because of the inherent danger. Bqth obsexvedl Iwith what appeared to be a shinny gun hand prior to losir visibility of the subject in the brush. I Detective I I vehicle sustained_scatch marks believed to have come from the weapon carried by I I ml • SAl reported seeing Iclutching the waistband of his pants with his right hand while runing. I Iwas approximately io yards aheac ofSI I who repeatedly shouted police’ and “stop.” AfterL b path was cut-off by peteotive 1 ‘ I I vehicle, I I made eye- contact with SAl iluring which time SAl I reported seeing a silver semautom4tic handgun in I hand. The gun was held level to I torso and pointed outward in a ready to shoot osition. I Betorei I completed his 180 degree turn, toward SA SAl I Iid not take action that was going to shoot him. SAl Istopped_running obt e shooting stance and fire. one round all I After first round was fired, I Idid not complete his 180 turn, but ran around the back of the undercoyr veh.cle approaching the edge of the emb Fearing_that I IqouJ.d. take cover and begin firing at SA SAl I then fired two more rounds in succession before disappeared into the brushes. believed 4f • • • I When the remainipg arrest team members met up with SA land Off icerl I they were advised thati ihad a gun. a security perimeter was established until additional ersonne]. arrived and. could initiate a controlled search for Fresno Police Department SWAT team was activated_at approximately 7:00 pm, and deployed to find and arrest I For safety purposes, all vehicle_traffic was stopped surroundingI the area. Since the area where I Iwas last seen was cqver with dense vegetation, lice K-9 was used to help find I 1 Pn I Prior to the search for I I. marked police vehicles were used to provide overhead lighting. Multiple K-9 announcements were given from both air (cHP helicopter> and grovnd using a ubiic access system. Tlzp K-was released in the aea where I Iwas last seen by SA I I an4 Detective I I. A struggle was heard and the K—9 and. I Iwere seen_coming out of the brush and rolling down the embankment. I I punched the K- 9 several times, howevr. th K-9 bit and heidi b leftbice. Once down the j?as arrested at apcroxmateiy 10:20 pm and medical hiil,I assistance was obtained tori I injuries. 5 . 297-HQ-A1271g05-D . • • • • • • SAl I positively identifiecL un the_emeraqncy room of the UMC Hospital as the fleeing subject. SAl I reported that during the identieication process4 J”winked” at him leaving him tc b14r that p palso recognized_him. Fresno Police Officers I I andi twere withi JwhenI I stood from his hospital bed and winked jiJtziie lai.1uixig. ati Two of the eight employees of the Burner ICing witnessed portions of the incident. The manager, saw a I Hispanic male running fast across the front Ct tne restaurant heading toward Highway 99. He then saw a uniformed police officer chasing the Hispanic male followed by two gunshots. He remained inside the restaurant. The second employee advised she was working inside Burger King when she heard shouting outside. She heard something to the effect of “get down, get down, “stop,” “don’t run,” and “put your hands up in the air.” She looked out and saw a man running by the urger King holding something in his hand. She then saw the police officer chasing him. The employee was not sure if it was a gun because of how the subject was moving his arms up and down during the pursuit. of I I During a search subsequent to the arrest LI a silver and black Bersa .380 caliber semi-automatic pistol with extended magazine was located in the heavy bushes east of the an embankment. The gun contained one live “fed” .380 caliber round in the chamber of the gun and nine rounds of the same ammunitioi in the extended magazine. It was later determined that the weatoi located at the scene, believed to have be carri1 by Iwas reported stolen from the residence of I I Freeno on 01/16/2007. No law enforcement or bystanders were injured during this incident. There were no issues identified by the SIRT. • 6 b 7C ) S FD.204 (Rev. 12.1-95) UNiTED STATES DEI’ARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation . Copy t0 Repoit of Date • lid 05/0 ,tuu i ose Inspection 7C 297—HQ—A1271895--D SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT PHThADELPHIA DIVISION 03/15/2007 . ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY . . Synopsis: On 03/15/2001, the Philadelphia Division participated in an undercover operation with Philadelphia Police Department (PPD), Narcotics Field Unit (NFU) as part of the Safe Streets Task Force (SSTF) initiative. The operation uti.izedI I who had arranged a buylva.uc witn an unicnown male subject for two ounces o nd a 9 irim semiautomatic pistol. )b6 After meeting in le, the subject and two others attemnfpd 1-ri i-rip of $1800. As surveillance b7c b7 converged oni lye .c e, all three subjects exited the vehicle anct r.Lecl in different directions. One subject fled toward a surveillance team consisting of two FBI Agents and a PPD Sergeant. As the Agents and Sergeant approached and identified themselves, the subj ect ignored their commands to stop, the subject then reached into his pocket, removing a black cellular telephone. Believing the cellular telephone was a weapon, an Agent fired a single round striking the subject in the upper right chest. The subject was pronounced dead at the scene. DETAILS: On 03/15/2007, the Philadelphia Division’s Squad 3 took part in an undercover buy/walk operation with the PPD-NFU. This operation was one in a series of operations Squad 3, t-he Latin \Tiolent Gang Sad, had routinely supported since August 2005. Squad 3 received SSTF designation in February 2007. This particular operation hia dconoent oontains neither reco.ndaticna nor couo3.ueione of the Fair. irt is the property of the rEX and is loaned to yoU agency; j 4 jt ont ane not to ha distributed outaii. your agency. ____ 297—HQ—A12718 95—D was part of the “Hearts and Min ds Prog phase program targeting specific areas ram,” a comprehensive four— incorporating: 1)intelligence gathering of Philadelphia and through source development; 2)undervover buys targe ting lower-level dealers; 3)execution of search and arrest warr presence and positive engagement with ants; and 4)visible uniform targeted area following the enforcem the population of the ent action. FBI cases were opened on targets developed throu gh this program who merited additional scrutiny. As part of this initiative, Squad 3 perso nnel were +r-. iitJc with poeril fi within the PPD—NFIJ. SA F J and 514 Iwere apsiqned to york with i.—N’U Team 2 led by Sergeanti lentered J SAj on duty(EOD)on 03/09/2003 and joine ci quaci 3 in Yu1y 2006 after transferring p i-h hilade1phia Divi sion from the Baltimore Djvisjo. SAl j EOD’cI as an Agent on 02/09/1992. She was assigne’d to tft Philadelphia Division on 06/03/1992. 0,i 03/15/2007, at approximately 1:00p.m., SAsj I and[ I aid members of the PPD-NFU attended a brief ing by Sergeant I at the PPD-NFU offeite to d.scuss a buy/walk I opetation involving one of PPD_NFIIIRF IPh target of the operation was later identified as I Neither the P?D— MFU nor the FBI prepared a writt I en operations plan for this buy/walk. This was not unusual for joint Squad 3 and PPD-NFU operations, especially for what was risk events such as buy/walks, whic described as relatively low— h were conducted as offai four times per day. The Squad 3 supe I and ASAC Ronald T. Hosko noted division rvisor, SSAI polic y only requ ired writt en operations plans in large arrests/se es or events with the potential for generating significantarch media interest. divicid • • [ iim SSAI Iwas made aware of the operation SA j who 1et him a voice mail on 03/15/2007. ASAC byHosko was not nocified of this operation prio r to it’s execution. SA _I left SSAF I a voice mail stating she and SA [ would be working with PPDI Team 2 on a buy/walk operation. t was anticipated a PPD—NFU would purchase two ounces of cocaine., a Beretta 9ji mii,innitjc pistol and b “f onted” an ounce of cocaine byl Ihad been told by the Beretta 9mm would haye a fully load ed magazine and one round in the chamber. I ibelieved the offer i-n frtjnt an ounce of cocaine was unusual and he was conc ernedl_Jwas itjin’yj to im. There had been telephojc ccnItact between I j and but this was the first buy I Ihad made from I I ---—, 2 • ID 7 D 297 —HQ—A12718 95—D The PPD—NFU had been used in the past by ?PD and wasP deemed reliable and credible by PPD. The $1800 in cash to be exchanged for the weapon and cocaine would be provided by PPD. After the verbal briefing, SAl s4 and Sergeant I I departed the PPD—NFU offsite in SA 1 IThureau vehicle. a Fprd Explorer and drove tq ni-by KFC Restaurant to meet I I Serean1L Jbriefed I then searchqd him while SAsI landi I searched the Cl’s vehicle. I I was then provided $l8O0in buy money by 5ergeaflt J Atter discussing several options for distress signals,1 [agreed to Put his hands over his head to signal he needed help.__Sergeant I offred to put an un4rcovr P?D officer with I I but I Ideclined. I ‘1pcided not to place a recorder Sergeant I or transmittiir dyice with I i due to this being the first purchase fromi j and feared the device(s) would be. discovered. J • I I had instructed I Ito contact him by cellular telephone after exiting 1—95 at Allegheny Avenue in Northeast Philadelphia. He also agreci to 1i1 his shirt to indicate he was unarmed before entering I vehicle. I • • I departed the KFC Retvrnt enwit in the Allegheny Avenue exit,_followed by SAl I SAl land Sergeant I I in SAl J Bureau vehicle. Three other unmarked PPD surveji te were also following. After exiting at Allegheny turne on Ielgrade Street where he pulled over to the cur up I I who was flagging down I I As pre—planned, ifted his shirt and expd h4 q waist, before getting into t e front passenger seat of vehicle. I I pulled away from the curb and drove around the block betore paricing at the corner pf Belorde and Clearfield Streets. Wade exited and reentered’ I vehicle several times while poeaking on a cellular telephone. Upon reentering the vehicle,I Idrove away and proceeded to Cedr and Ann Streets where subjects i..... I entered the J and rear passenger’s seat of I I vehicle. I Iwas peatd behind I I and I i was seated behind I then drove northbound on Cedar Street and pulled over ectj/ at the intersection of Cedar and Clearfield Streets. At this point, over the PPD radio, Sergept I ] warned all surveillance units to be alert to indicationsi [was being robbed. Minutes later, surveillance units which were parked as close as 100 feet away observed the subjects striking I I in the head with r s also seen placing his hands over hi hea their fists. I Believing 1 I was being beaten and robbed, Se-Egeantj______ using the radio instructed the surveillance units to converge on IvehicJ.e. I 3 . . D ___________ 2 97—HQ—A12718 95—0 Immediately, Sergeantl I SAl I, and SAl leapt from their vehicle which was parked going the opposite direction on the other side of the street approximately 100 yards away fromi Ivehicle. Although all three brought ballistic protective vests which identified them as law enforcement, they •had not donned them prior to exiting the vehicle. I • • In his statement to the Shooting Review Team (SIRT), SA ‘said, “immediately upon exiting my vehicle I began to veil ‘Police stopi’ I continued to yçil this s I ran towardj vehicle. As I was moving towardi Ivehiole_and yelling ‘Police stop’ the irdividua1 who was hittingi stopped and stood still next to I I car. Almost immediately I saw an individual I believed to be a male on the passenger side of the vehicle begin to run in my direction on the sidewalk next to the vehicle. I began to run across the street in an effort to cut off the individi.a]. all the time continually yelling ‘stop police.’ As the individua:I. was running toward the same general direction as myself, he continued to turn his head back and forth looking around. For a brief moment I lost view of the subject when a vehicle I recall as being either a SUV or a van, red in color, came between us. As I started around the corner of the vehicle and anticipated coming face to face with the subject I had my weapon in a two hand grip and raised it pointing toward the subject. When I came around the corner of the vehicle I was about five feet from the subject and I yelled ‘police stop’ and the individual reached his left hand into the area of his waist band retrieving a dark object which I believed to be a handgun then he appeared to thrust his hand in my direction with the object I believed to be a handgun in his hand. I then fired one shot at the individual. Immediately after firing at the individual he fell to the ground to my right and the ‘weapon’ fell from his hand.”. In her statement to the SIRT si4 Istated,” I immediately exited through the rear driver’s door of the Explorer and ran diagonally across the street towards I I vehicle to render assistance. A i did o, I saw the two rear—seat passengers jump from I Ivehicle and begin to run. The subj eat wearing the black jacket ran down the sidewalk in our direction as SA I a sergeantl I, and I began shouting, “Police,. Police, Stop, FBI, Freeze I” The neighborhood was quiet that afternoon, and I recalled our voices echoing between the houses on the street. The subject ignod our conunands and continued to run down the sidewalk. SAl I was in front of me as I tried to parallel the subject in an effort to cut him off further down the street. There was a red Bronco parked across the street from us and I rap towards the rear of th-is vehicle sifcè I saw that SAl I would reach the front of the vehicle. first. While doing so, I observed the subject reach for his 4 I i1j 1b7C / Li 297—RQ--A12718 95—0 waist and pull out a black object which I immediately thought was a handgun. As I came around the rear of the vehicle with my weapon drawn, I heard a pop and saw the subject was hit in the chest. He staggered, then feil to the sidewalk. I observed what I thought was a weapon laying next to him on the sidewalk. I holstered my weapon and while maintaining my eye on the subject, I knelt down and retrieved the “weapon” from the sidewalk. Only then did I realize what I thought was a weapon was in fact a Motorola cell phone.” In an interview conducted by PPD, Sergeantl Isaid, “1 notified our baq)cup officers over the radio and we exited our auto. Agent I j and myself_started hollaring, ‘police, police,’ as we ran over to I I auto. As w ran yer the big b6 white male in the front seat was still punching I land the two males in the backseat started to exit. The male who was b7D in the rear backseat of the vehicle started running southbound on Cedar Street using the opposite side of the street. This male was reaching into his pocket and Agent isaid, ‘let me see your hands.’ rLet me see your hands.’ he said it several times. At this point the male took his hand from his_pocket and I saw a black object in his hand. I then saw Agen I I shoot one time and the male fell to the ground.” Sergeant I I .went On to state, “I was just about to shoot the male when Agent I shot him. At that time, I thought the male had a black gunI in his hand.” • Immediately fpllowina the shontina. PPD Thyestigators located and interviewedi I was leaving her mother’s house on Cedar Street approximately 25 feet from where the shooting occurred. Although Iwas not an eyewitness to the shooting she providea tne to.uowing statement to PPD, “I was inside my mother’s house when I heard someone yell, ‘freeze, police, get down,’ something like that and then I heard a gunshot. I went outside my mother’s house to go back to work and I saw a guy on the ground bleeding in front of 3083 Cedar Street and another white male standing there I guess was a Police Officer.” Paramedics from the Philadelphia Fire Department immediately responded to the scene and determined Kopp was deceased. The PPD Crime Scene Search Unit also responded to the scene and conducted a crime scene investigation. search of his pocket by PPD of The male who was shot was later identified as Kopp. A of Kopp revealed a pocket knife in the front left pocket pants. Tie black object Kopp was seen removing from hi was a Motorola Cellular telephone. I Iwas ar-rested nreillance units after a short foot pursuit. a Walther EB gun. I 5 . A search. 7C iwas arrested near the 2 97—HQ—A127 18 95—D • I I vehic.e. near Kopp,I No cocaine or any other weapons were found Io I on or ro,I • • In an iri-i-r1ew with I in,icated he and Kopp had been asked by Il-n h1p him robi I He told investigators that h nd Koit, were never not in possession I of handg nor nv nnrajne. brought the BE gun to “scare” Irefused to be interviewed. An autopsy performed by the City of Philadelphia’s Office of the Medical Examiner determined the manner of Jason Kopp’s death to be Homicide. The cause of Jason Kopp’s death was determined to be a gunshot wound to the right upper chest which was 1 1/2’ from the midline and 12” below the top of the The bullet entered the right chest and passed backwards, head. downwards and leftwards through the right lung, through the aorta, through the spine at the level of the 4th intercostal space and through the left lung before exiting out from the left chest and lodging within the muscles of the left back. The FBI Laboratory determine4 the bullet recovered from Kopp’s body was fired from SAl Model 22, Serial Number EDR782. 1.40 caliber Glock pistol, • a • - • 6 h7C . FD.204 (Rev. 12-1-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of [avestfgatiou Copy to: SSA I Report of: Date: 09/11/2007 I Ofltcu Cleveland 297HQA12712292D SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT cI,EVELND DIVISION SEPTEBER 4, 20.07 Titio ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopais: I This shooting incident was a direct result of a fugitive investigation, wherein a Safe Streets Task Force {SSPT), the Mahoning Valley Violent Crimes Task Force, which operates out of the Youngstown Resident Agency of the z1nr fliripion, was seeking to locate and apprehend L who had been charged by the local authorities with feloniou8 assault. The underlying ciro -nr’ regarding this offense were that on July 4, 20071 Ibecame embroiled in an argument with twç males at a as tation in Youngstown Ohio. I ipulled a handgun and, as the males f1edthe area in their vehicles, he fired numerous rounds at them. The local authorities requested the Youngstowi. Resident Agency’s SSTF’s assistance after chargingl I for this act and being unsuccessful in. locating him. A.n 88 preliminary investigation was opened on July 9, 2007 based upon this request. Investigation by members of the SSTP developed information thati Iwas moving back and forth from Youngstown, Ohio to various locations in the state of Pennsylvania. Accordingly, on August 29, 2007 a federal warrant was issued t Youngsiown, Ohio by United States Magistrate Judge George S. Limbert chargini I with Unlawful Plight to Avoid Prosecution in violation of Title 18, United States Code, Section 1073. On September 4, 2007 investigators learned that hi. documant contains nsith.r r.coss.ation. no conclusions of th. War. It is th. pxcp.rty of and is loan.4 to your g.ncy; it and it. contents ar, pot to b. diatrit.t.d outside your agency. ha Wax b6 t70 . - . I Iwas supposedly utilizing a certain cellular telephone. Based upon. this information, technical tracking of that cell phone was initiated on September 4, 200’1. At first 1 the tracking information indicated that the cellular phone was being utilized in the north central area of Youngstown, in the vicinity of a municipal park Wick Park. This information was developed at approximately 1:00 p.m on September 4, 2007. Continued operation of tracking technology essentially isolated the location of this ce]4uiar rthnn tnI I. Based upon this information, SAl lutilized the available Task Force pe;sonnl to estaisn a J.oose perimetr on that location. SAl land Task Force Officer (TPO)I Itook up a position that provided them with visual surveillance of I 1 I I. At approximately 2:15 p.m surveillance observed a Toyota Camry leave I In that it was being I. operated by a male whose description was not consistent with I I the decision was made to atop the vehicle some distance from the residence. (NOTE: I Iiq one address of a 1 duplex with two address sidebyside1 I I. - b7C - The informaton Droyided by the operator of this vehicle indicated that] Iwas very likely in a Toyota Camry behind I a. A plan was formulated wherein a number of Task Force officer8 would block escape through the rear of the residence to the street behind (or to the east) of the Ohio resijnre (Elm Street). The remaining Task Force officers and SAl I would approach from the front’ of the residence in an effort to locate and apprehendE l This plan had to be communicated to the Task Force members, who had spread out to estab3ish the aforementioned perimeter around I I, via radio and cellular phone. Significant radio problems were encountered and therefore some Task Force members had to be briefed via cellular phone. I At approximately 2:30 p.m SAl gave an ordqr to move up and the rsoectLve Task Force unitS moved towards I I I SA I I arrived first, with TFd________________ was observed in a red or burgundy Toyota Camry behind I I Street, with the vehicle parked facing away from the residence. He appea-red to be talking on a cell phone and both the driver s t window and front passenger_window were open. he clan had teen for SAl I aud TFOI Ia)ong with TFOBI I I to b1pck in the Camry and effect IardI cI the arret. land TFOI I arrived at the southeast side of I Fior to the other units. 2 !b6 7C ____ ___ r . . civi]iau witnesses and TFOs confirm that SAl______ orderedi Jout of the car and identified himself as “ o ice’ . 1 I iplaced the Camry in reverse and, at a high rate of speed, awun he vehicle out of its parked position just missing SA I j who had exited his vehicle to effect the arrest. The Camry turped throuah an aproximately 270 degree arc and stopped, facing SAl ‘then placed the vehicle in drive and accelerated_sharply at SAl I who, at this time, fired five times ati I - The Camry continued on past SAl I coming to a stop annroxirtately 30 yards behind him. S1j [arid TFOs removed I L&om the vehicle, provided first aid, called for the EMS and made appropriate notifications.e was transported to a local hospital for treatment and surgery.I Ihad three gunshot wounds to his left arm (two to the wrist and one to the upper arm), one gun shot wound to the right forearm and a superficial wound to his left leg. He would be jnterviewed on September 6, 2007 and claimed that he only heard an order to “get out of the car, but thought that he was being robbed. He acknowledged that he threw his car into reverse and floored it; he also acknqwledae4 that he then put the car in drive and again floored it. I Istated that at this point he saw a man, whom he realized was police, to his left and fFont and at thIs juncture he heard gunfire and was shot. L lalso conceded that he was aware of the fact that the police were looking for him and that a. 9mm handgun found in the Camry was his. T1e only rounds fired in this shooting were the five fired by SAl (or M-4). I who utilized his Bureau issued Colt, ?416A1 Bureau issued anutunition was utilized and the weapon I was qualified on this weapon. SA functioaed properly. SAl -- I .s a member of the Cleveland SWAT team. The Supervisor of Youngstown, Squad 16, who has responsibility for the SSTF, was on the scene within minutes and insured that Cleveland Executive Management was notified. ASAC Derek M. SiegJ.e responded from Cleveland. FBI ERT personnel and Youngstown Police Pepartment jointly processed the scene. 3 b6 (Rev. 06.044007) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Thspection ‘rom: Attn: Inspection Office of Insoections Contact: I Approved By: I 03/05/2008 AD Kevin L. Perkins Extension 4—1837 ?erldns Kevin ZJ Clemens MichaelL/r Drafted By: I llrr Case ID It: 297—HQ—A1271906—D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT ST. LOUIS DIVISION 05/30/2007 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred On 95/30/2007, involving Special Agent (SA)I I While he and other law enforcement personnel attempted to arr. R cmhject wanted on federal and local criminal charges, SAl I fired three rounds from his Bureau—issued Rock River semi—automatic r.f is at an unaccompanied aggressive K-9 dog.. SIRG members_recommended that no adxinistraie actionbe tkéñ’agist SAl las a result of his involvement in thfs shooting incident. Administrative:__Reference report of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA)I Idated 06/07/2007. Details: This comun{’ati’ón was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 05/30/2007, SA I I and two additional Safe Streets Task ‘orce (STF) otticers, met with Sergeant I lof the St. Louis County Police Department, Community Action Team (CAT), as well as K-B Units. A request was made for the CAT to utilize marked patrol units to initiate a traffic stop of fugitivel I Sergean.l-I ‘and his team were fully briefed te subject*s identity as wel]. as his criminal history. SAl ladvised all attendees tha;t the subject would probably attempt to run from law enforcement personnel. Sergeant I re’-Mn To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 92 7—I{Q—A1271906—D, 03/05/2008 advised K-9 Units would be utilized if West attempted to evc1 arrest or injure law enforcement personnel. SergeantI I identified one canine as vicious and advised the particularly effective at neutralizing his targetsdog was and would not stop biting until pulled off by his handler. According to one local participant, all personnel present in the briefing were instructecr to stay vehicles if, K-9s were deployed to avoid confusinginside their the dogs. Approximately thirty minutes after the briefing Sergeant p I team executed the traffic vehicle coming to a complete stop the subject stop. ?rior to his jumped out, rolled down a hill, and fled into a wooded area. Although previously instructed to remain in their vehicles, law officers exited their vehicles with weapons drawn and enforcement ran toward the subject. As Canine Units searched for the suspect in the heavily vegetated area, SA Ipositioned himself along a creek to prevent the subject’s esqao thropgh the creek. As he was holding his position, SAl I heard what he believed to be local officers to the south of his location, and shouted, “FBI to your front,” several times. • 2 During the activity, K-9. Officer his dog (previously identified as vicious) I approximateI deployed ly 50 yards away from the other K—9 Unit with instructions to search_çid apprehend. Shortly after deploying his dog, Officer observed the dog alert and start.running. OfficerI__Icalled bc out, li’t. Louis Coun.ty-Police Canine,” and heard someone respond, “I,” from the direction in which the dog was running. Officer I Iixmaediately attempted to recall his dog, but iimnediateiy heard one gunshot followed by two additional gunshots. Officer I I recailed his dog again and the dog returned to him. Of ficer[ isubsequently learned that his cai,iri encountered SAL un the woods, and advised I could have incurred serious injury had he not shot SAl at the dog. According to SAl 1 while holding his position in the vegetated area he could not see other law enforcement personnel. However, he observed the police canine approach him in an aggressive manner, crouch, and prepare to Believing he was in imminent danger of serious lunge at him. he fired three rounds from his rifle near the physical injury, dog’s head. As the rounds struck the ground, the dog returned to his handler. 2 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271906—D, 03/05/2008 No personal or property damage was incurred as a result of the rounds fired by M I On 02/15/2008, the SIRG met to discu captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant ss the above— S. Clemens, Inspection Division (INSD), chair Director Michael ed the meeting and was a non—vctjna The following Voting members were in attendance: I I Deputy Chief,- Gang Squad, CririnaJ. jvin United States Department of Justice (USDOJ); E i I I Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Divi sion., uvoJ; Ronald T. Hosko, Inspector, Office of Insp ectio (0!), INSD; Section Chief (SC) James Casey, Eurasian Sect ns C’fl-1 enCounterintelligence Division; Unit Chief (UC) Firearms Traininr flni+ Training and Develo I pment Division (TDD TT(’ U JDefensive Systems Unit, TDD; tJCI_______ snaian Country/Special Crimes Uni Sction, Criminal Investigative Divi sion; U’____________________ Practical Applications Unit, TDD; Acting UC Special Weapons and Tactics Operatipns Unit , Critical Incident Response Group; SSj I Firearms Toolztr1 tjnit, Scientific Analysis Section., Laboratory Division; SSAI i j ]pveti aH rø Tw t1 qit, Office of General Counsel; and SSA J Gangs/Cr SectionCID. Management Program Analyst (:NPAiminal_Enteprise )I I I nspeetionnagement qr4t, OI,..INSV, a’ nonvotin g member, was also in attendance. ‘. . I I — Oservaticns and Recommendations of the SXRG The SIRG reiewed the above synopsized incid ent with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corre ctive actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues.; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary, SIRG memhr nnninwio1u jgreed that the use of deadly force by SAI I, was justified and in conformance with the FBi’s deadly force polic resulted in the recommendption that no adm y. This discussion inistrative action be taken against SA las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. I The OGC representative voiced concern regarding SA Iputting himself in a dangerous situation since participants were advised to stay inside their vqhicles if canines were deployed. Additionally, SA I I had no 3 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271906—D, 03/05/2008 communication with other law enforcement personnel which resulted in him having to shout his location several times. This matter will be discussed with the special Agent in Charge of the St. Louis Division. — ;.- 4 4. • . To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271906—D, Set Xead 1: Inspection 03/05/2008 (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, th nooing incident. DC ‘‘-inistrative action be taken against I as a result of his involvement in 7C 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 — - — — - — — — Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni., Room 7427 Mr.I DOJ MrI . USDOJ Mr. Casey, Room 5096 Ms. I I Room 3999 Mr. Quantico Mr. Quantico Mr. CIRG Mr. uantico Mr. Quantico Ms. L Room 7326 1-Mr. 1 Mrs — IWFO Room 3043 , 5 ______________[irr (Rev. O8.O42OD7) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection From: Date: Attn: Inspection Of ficé of Inspections Contact:p Approved By: 02/22/2008 AD Kevin T. Perkins IExte..nsion 4-1837 Perkins kevin Clemens Michae1.f’ Drafted By: Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1271659—D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT KANSAS .CITY DIVISION 05/11/2007 - Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incent that ocqured on 05/11/2007, involving Special Agent (SA) I I During the execution of a Federal search warrant, S I [fired one round from his Bureau—issued Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol, injuring an aggressive dog. SIRG members_recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAj I as aresult of his involvement in this shooting incident. Adm.n.stzativo; Reference Electronic Communication (EC) of Acting Chief Division Counsel (A/CDC)I I dated 05/16/2007. Detail: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 05/11/2007, at approximately 11:00 a.rn., members of the Kansas City Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team executed a search warrant at a Kansa City residence. As the search team approached the rear of the residence, they observed a large brown ahd white dog attached to a heavy chain. The team stopped its approach, however, the dog turned and raced aggressively toward team members barking and baring his teeth. Although one Agent used his shield to deflect the dog’s attack, the dog then attacked SA Iin-uring his left hand. SAl I who was directly .beflin SA a I fired one round striking_the dog’s paw. The dog immediately ceased its attack on SAl I b6 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271659—D, 02/22/2008 I I day. The SWAT T@am medic provided immediate assistance to SA hand at the scene and he was seen by a doctor the same The dog was removed by local animal control authorities. - On 02/15/2008, the SIRG -met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non—voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: j Deputy Chief, Gang Squad, Criminal Division, Un.te states Department of Justice (USDOJ),1 I I Ispecial Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; Ronald P. Hosko, Inspector, Office of Inspections COT), INSD; Section Chief (SC) James Casey, Eurasian Section, CD-i. Counterintelligence Division; Unit Chief (UC) I I Firearms Training Unit , Training and Development Division (TDD 1 UCI I Defensive Systems Unit, TDD; UC I I Indian Country/Special Crimes Un4Violeat crime Section, Criminal Investigative Division; DC I Practical Applications Unit, TDD; Acting DCI Special Weapons and actics Ooerat4.ons Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SEA I L, Firearms Tooliuarks_Unit, Scientific Ana.ysis Section, Laboratory Division; SEAl I I I nvestiaativa Law fl’it, Office. of General counseL; ana A I I Gangs/Criminal_EnterpriseS Section, CID. Management Program Analyst (MPA) I I I I Inspection Management Unit, 01, INSD, a non-voting member, was also in attendance. - I — Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SRG members unnimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl I was justified and in conf9rmance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recampiendation that no administrative action be taken against SA as a result of his involvement in this Shooting incident. 2 . To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—FIQ—A1271659—D, 02/22/2008 Set Xead 1: (Action) NPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC SA inc.aent. Tht no administrative action be taken against as a result of his involvement in this shooting 6 1b70 1 1 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. £Daproni, Room 7427 Mr. DOJ 1 Mr.I I USDOJ 1 Mr. Casey. ‘oom 5096 I oom 3999 1 Ms. 1 Mr. uantico 1 Mr. uantico 1—Mr. CIRG 1 Mr. IQuantico 1 Mr. I Quantico 1 Ms. I, Room 7326 1-Mr. WFO 1— Mrs/ Room 3043 — — — — — — - - - — J 3 • FD-204(Rcv, 121.95> UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE S -a Federal Bureau of Investigation Copyto ixcj O7/if 2007. Daze; I o Inspection 297-HQ-A1271464 -D SHOOTING INQUIRY litic - REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT DALLAS DIVISION OS/05/2007 - ADMINISTRATIVE e Syeopds • - • • . . .. . a This shooting incident occurred, zhile a. team of.. FBI Agents, task force off.cers, and Richardson Department Officers. were attempting, to arrest a ubjct. at the Wal-Mart Parking lot, 1.521 Cockrell Hill Road Texas, diring an active; violent kidnaping invespigatjon. As part of the plan, the subject (a). elivered a. “iróp’ vehicle ‘ to an agreed-upon location fr he purp’os’êf having ransom money and methamphetamine placed tié. vehicle to secure the release of the victim. NOne Subject. parked the “drop vehicle” near surveilhing SAs. A second suspect vehicle parked parallel to the “drbp vehicle.” The driver of the “drop v-ehicle” ran when approache by Ss. The second vehicle sped off. The running subject subsequently boarded a thin suspeót vehicle as a R-front passenger. This third vehicle then drove at FBI SAs who fired at the subject driver. Two SAs discharged ther weapons. Three shots taken by one SA struck the subject driver resulting in his dath. he subject passenger was unharmed. Subsequent investigation led to the arrest of five involved kidnaping subjects, the seizure .o four firearms and aTmnunjtjon, and the rescue of the kidnaping. victim who had been shot twice and 1eaten by subjects.. - 0 • The shooting was recorded by Wal-Mart parking ot surveillance cameras. Aik aerial photograph of th parkizig lot is’ located onpage 69of this rePort. - • ?hia 4ocu contaji neither reccendatiozis aor cOo1usic of the PBX. Zt is the peupert of the Fax and is loaned to your agencr, it and ts cone are not to he distrlhuted outside your agency. 297-HQ-A12714 64 -D DETAILS: On 05/05/2003, just after midnight, the ‘Dallas switchboard operator received a telephone call from the Division ‘Police Department (DPD) Comtnjnjcatjons Center regarding Dallas. a possible kidnaping matter ha iing taken place in Texas. 4 Information was telephonically forwarded to Dallas PEt Criminal Enterorise ((!P’ n, Aatizp Suerv-isory Special Agent (A/SSA) I IA/SS2J I was told that according to i.,, a call had been received from a Spanish-speaking malq, in Mexico who was reporting that his brothe.r had been kidnaped. A/SSAI I telephonically contacted the DPD Communications center and spoke to DPD Dispatcherl______________ an Enish and Spanish-speaker, who would translate tor ssz. I J during, a three-way patdh telehOne connection to 1 I the alleged kidnap victim’ brother in Mexico. Afte dropping the three-way coxnection several ti,mes, A/SSj_______ telephoned Dallas FBI Assistant Special Agent in Charge Blaise Mikulewjcz at approximately 12:30am [05/05/2007), (ASAC) and brIefed him on what he knew of the matter at the time, The SAC concurred with A/SSAI I assessment that the FBI should begin working this as an active kidnaping matter. Thq ‘A.cc’ requested he’ be kept, apprised of ‘developmeits. A/SSAI_______ telephoned Special .gent (SA)I I of the E briefed him on the case, and put him on “stand-by” he. and his Spanish-speaking abUities were needed. ià the evet A/SSAI Icontinued to speak to the and learnçd from her that the kidnap victim’s nameDPD was I I Also, the kidnapers were demanding $250,000 I or they would kill the victim. A/SSAI Ithrough ‘the DPD Dispatche, asked p I to have the subjects put the victim on the phone as a “proof of life.” During one communication, the subject(s) repeated their demand or an equivalent amount in drugs. At approximately fbr $250,000 (05/05/2007], the DPD’ Dispatcher reported to A/SSj i : OOam Ithat the subject(s) did put the victim, L, On the phone with the brother in Meçicr. Th fl’vtche further_translated for J/SSAI I that I said that I [victim’ s brother) should pay the money. • b -. .‘ During one of the three-way conversations, S. A/SSA I learned that the kidnapers had mentioned Richardson, Texas (suburb of Da:Llasj. A/SSA I Icalled the I Police Department (RPD) and learned from RPD Sergeant I I, that the RPD had responded to a possible kidnaping/shooting which occurred on 05/04/2007. A/ssAI I spoke to RPD Sergeant I and learned that the RPI3 was inveeiating a possible 2 7C _________lontacted 297-HQ-Al27l464D kidnaping, bt that the RPD did not know the kidnaping victim’ s name. A/SSA I JacIvised that he shared information with Sergeant I Iincluding the vctjm’s name and cellular telephone number. A/SSAI Ilearned .that the RPD had responded to a cail where gun.tire had been reported coming from a residence, an adult male was seen being forced into a vehicle, and that another shot was heard coming from within this vehicle before it left the area slowly. Sergeant I indicated that more assistance would be needed and A/SSII loffered to send • CE Squad personnel to assist in the kidnaping investigation. At approx.mate1v 2:00am (05/05/2007), A/SSAI I again telephoned SAl I and dispatched him to the RPD. One other SA and Taskforce Officer (TFO Iwere also dispatched to the R?D. Mikulswicz was called and briefed. SAC Miku3.ewicz noted that it was his eperience hav’ing kidnaping and extortion matters that haYing shoLts fired, worked subjects not covering their faces, and the fact that theythe drove away slowly, caused him to believe that the kidnapingS victim was either injured or in great danger. During_follow-.up telephone calis with R?D Sergeant I A/SSN I learned that DEA. possibly had information regarding the kidnaping but that DE would Ft divulge the information to the RPD becaue the RPD did 1 iot hr 1 the proper clearances., Sergeantl I provided AfSSN_______ a telephone number to caU at PEA. IVSSAI I spoke to a DE SA learned that DEA. was aware of the kidnaping and that theaxid• was alive an withjn one mile of the original kidnaping victim location, IRichardson, Texas. The exact location of the vct.m was not determined at this time. The information •was charactrized by the DEA. SA as “third hand” which led A1SSA I I to believe that DE. or a*h’- government agency had a wiretap on a telephone. A/SSM Iprovided the victimis Nextel ‘telephone number to DEA. and learned that this number uQt the target of a wiretap. The subject(s) we•re using the was victirns Nextel telephone to communicate demands. I • • • . A/SSA I I continued to brief ASAC Mikulewjcz concurred that the kidnaping investigation should continue. who I continued to call out investigative resources A/SSAF include Technically rrjined Agents (TTAS) and on’call Duty to Agents. A/SSA I I contacted a Northern District of Tçxas AUSA at her residence and briefed her on the case. A/SSA,I requested emergency authority to establish a “nen reais*’n traãking order” targeting T ‘ I As the investigation progressed, SA I I comnunicated to A/SSAF ‘that a money drop might have to be made. A/SEA. ASAC Nikulewicz to request additIonal Agents be ctispatched. The ASAC concurred. At approximately 3:30am 3 S b7; I, 297-HQ-A1273..464-D Imade a request of the Dallas Office (05/05/20071, A/SSAI that all C Squad personner be notified by text message arid instructed to respond to the RPD. I At approximately 4:00am (05/05/2007) A/SSAI ontinue coordinating the reported to the Dallas FBI Off ice t in an undercover capacity investigation. . He inserted TFOI to act as the kidnaping victim’s cous.n.. This .nsertion was coordinated with the victim’ s brother in ?4tpcicO WiO told the I in Texas would subject (s) that the “vi’-tiVl’ s cousin” (1FO deal with them. TFO I L hereafter the Undercover Employee (t7CE), began speaking directly with the kidnapers via a Nextel telephone using its “push-to-talk” feature. • Ibegan to write an Operational Plan with X/SS.AI the assistance of ASAC Mikulewicz. At this point, ASAC Ito. include being advised Mikulewicz was briefed by AISSA I that the UCE’s negotiations had reached apoint where the subject(s)’ demands were now fixed at $70, 000 in cash and three pounds of methamphetamine for the elease of the victim. The TTAs were still attemptug to locate the position of the Subject (a)’ ceflphone communications through technical means. At atnroçituately G:OOam (05/05/20071, ASACMikulewjcz telephonically briefed Special Agent in Charge and A/SSAI (SAC) Robert E. Casey, Jr., on the status of the investigation. The SAC concurred wih the direction and actions taken by-the investigatori thus far. ASAC Mikulewicz secured $3,000 tom the Dallas Di(fision’ s safe suâh that a “money drop” package with weights and transmitter could be constructed in case needed. As a safety precaution, ASAC Mikulewicz assembled al).. •SA and non-FBI personnel involved in the operation at the Dailas FBI Office such that all could see •one and other. Due to the fast-moving nature of the operation, the .SAC alLowed AJSSA I Ito hand write the operations order which the ASAC read and approved. • initiated At 7: 00gm, .SAC Mikulewicz and a/si4 a briefing of al). parties involved with the exception of two of the ‘r1s who were occupied with tracking the telephone used by the subject(s). During the. briefing, members of the RPD brief ëd the ‘attendees on the background o the case, including that the subjects should be considered armed and dangerous; that shots had been fired during the abduction; that the subjects repeatedly threatened to kill the victim of the kidnaping if the ransom was not paid ; and that the subjects threatened to kill the UCE if he missed. the deadlines set by the subjects. followed with a verbal briefing to ti A/SSAI law eaf-ercemeilt coflt.iti9eit where he out)4ned four scenarios which included: 1) If the operation was successful in identfying a ésidence where the subject(s)/victim were located, SWAT would be activated to conduct the entry and rescue of the victim, 2) If the operation was successful in identifying a residence and the 4 297-HQ-A1271464 -D victim was in imminent danger ` f being killed, the ` perati` nal team c` mprised ` f CE Squad pers` nnel w` uld make the entry t` rescue the victim, 3) Xf the ` perati` n was successful in l` c’ating the subject(s)’ vehicle pri` r t` the ‘m` nay dr` p,” a fel` ny traffic st` p w` uld be c` aducte, and 4) Xf, the ` perati` n was n` t successful ip l` cating either a residence ` r a vehicle, neg` tiati` ns with the subject(s) w` uld c` ntinue, ‘a m` ney dr` p w` uld be arranged, and a fel` ny traffic st` p w` uld be c` nducted when the subject(s) attempted t` pick up the m` ney. S • SAC Mikujewjcz f` ll` wed with instructi` ns t` th` se present that if the scenari` s inv` lving ‘traffic st` ps devel` ped, pers` rnel were n` t t` ’ ‘en.gage in high- speed pursuits. The tracking device placed in the m` ney dr` p package w` uld be relied ` n t` identify the directi` n ` f travel and the l` cati` n ` f the subject (a.) /victim. Precise assignments f` r pers` nnel were made were p` ssible. Due. ` the fluid nature ` f the.multiple-scenari` ` perati` n, precise assignments w` uld be c` ntingent ` n the p` áiti` t ` f the .te members’ at the time ` f an arrest ` r taked` wri. ASAC MiJcu3ewiöz had each member ` f the team identify themse,lve’s, identify their r` les, and brief back their ‘resp` nsibility within the ,scenari` s. The ASC additi` nally had each ` f the participants put ` n the cl` thing that they ‘i` uld be wearing during the ` perati` n. He emphasized that the tea1:-.’’ zembers sh` uld be aware ` f cr` ss-fire issues, c` ver. safety issues. ASACMikulewicz cited that he was enanring-th,t a tragic friendly-fire circsace similar t` ` ne where, an S’was killed in New 3’ersey c` uld n` t bapen. A/SSA I ibriefed ‘the 4ttendees ` n the PBI’s Deadly,• F` rce P` licy and t` ld l` cal ` fficers t` adhere t` thé’ir respective departmental p` licies. - 8 At pprbp.te1v 8:Ô0p (05/05/2007.), ASAC Mikulewi’cz, A/SSAI I and SAl Itravld t` gether t` . the area ‘` f Ledhetter Drive and Laicaster R` ad in Dallas where the TTAs last rep` rted that the ceflph` ne signal ` f interest had been detected. Other SAS and ` fficrs depl` yed t` the area as well. After an appr` mate 40 t` 45 minute search ` f a trailer park area where the signal ` f intereàt. had been emanating, ASAC Mikulewicz and A/SSN I c` llectivelv decided that the “m` ney dx` p” scenari` w` uld be empl` yed. A/SSM I directed the ,eams t` m` ve the Wal-Maxt l` cated, at tnterstate-30 and C` ckrefl Hill R` ad, a l` cati` n where the subjeqts had t` ld the UCE, that the “mcsney dr` p” w` uld ` ccur. The address ` f the Hal -Mart was 1521 C` ckrefl Hill R` ad, Dallas, Texas. , At 3:48am (0S’/0/200.73., SAC Hikulewiçz ,tl4ph` nicl.ly brie-fed SA Casey ` n tbe latest devel` pments,’ t` inc-lude that neither the subject(s)’ car n` r trailer, had been l` cated. 1s` brie-fed was that the “m` ney dr` p” scenari` w` uld be implemented. SAC Casey c` ncurred with .this’ decisi` n. ASAC Mikulewicz discussed with the SAC that the UE w` uld place the dr` p package in ` r near the subject(s)’ “m` ney dr` p” vehicle, but n` t in the 5 - ______ 297-W2-2.127l464-b trunk given a concern that the tracking signal could be lost.’ The TJE was aware of this. n s would be secreted in the UCE’s vehicle as protective cover for the UCE. The UCE was to clear out o the area and a felony traffic stop would be conducted when vphi-1 the subject(s) attempted to ret4eve the nackge. (Buick LaCrosse) operated by SAsI I and I I arid the vehicle in which the ASAC, A/SSAI_______ and SA I I (a: Chevrolet Suburban) would approach the dop vern.le from trie rear. The plan briefed to the SAC included a third blocking b1C vehicle to approach from the front. This vehicle would be identified when it was determined which vehicle had, the best vantage point once the location of the drop vehicle was known. The remaining vehicles would secure the perimeter. After the subject(s) were arrested, they would be interv5ewe4 in an attempt to locate and rescue the victim. The SAC concurred with this plan. . • The ASC and A/SSA I I discussed a multiple subject vehicle qcenario and agreed to stay with the drop vehicle in hoDes 4 having it eventuafly lead them to the ‘victim. A/SS. I supervisor of the operation, positioned the vehicle I wsr 1Subrban) in which he, the ASAC and SAl at the southwest section of the parking jot. A/SSAI I broadcasted his location to other units and, directed other units to strategic areas within he Wal-Mart parking lot area. As units airived, A/SsAI I directed thdse units via radio to ensure all entrance and exit. routes were covered. TTAsI land I I were in the area monitoring for the signal of the? • s jec ilular telephone with which the UCE,was inóo’nt4t. A/SS directed the 0CE to position his vehicle in an open parkin9 area to t.he north of the Wal-Mart Store, a distance from the Wl-Mart building. . * S At approximately 8;52am [05/05/2007) SAC Casejr cal.led the ASAC for an update. The operations plan remained mchanged. The UCE continued his teleJionic communications with the subject(s) via the “push-to-talk” feature 1 and continually updated A/SSN I of the contents of these conversations. The subject(s) continued to threaten to kill the kidnap victim end the UCE if the money drop wasn’ t properly made. Other teams of SAs/offjcers in the area continued to proactively monitor the activity in the area of the al-Mart parking lot and report results by radio. . - t approximately 10:34am (05/05/2007), TTAI I alerted that the cellular telephone signal of inte.ret was active near the Ledhetter Drive trailer park and that the signal was moving. ASAC Mikulewicz immediately called SAC Casey and updated him. The SAC approved the operation and requested that he be notified in the event of a change, a money drop, or an arrest. The TTAs updated operational SAS/officers by radio broadcast. that tle siject Cs) were “ten minutes out” (ten minutes away3, “they are in the parking lot” and “they are behind the_Wal-Mart.” During this time, the UCE communicated to A/SSAI Itbat the subject(s) had advised that the “drop vehicle” was a grey Mitsubishi. - 6 - * b7C 297-HQ-A3.271464-o 3J.t approximately U:OOam (05/05/20071 TTAI ladvised over the Bureau radio that the cellular telephone in contact with the UC was active behind the Wal4lart and that the TTAs had observed a suspicious yLcl in the area associatijig with a Chevrolet Blazer. ‘mi I next advised that he saw a grey Mitsubishi with the Blazer and.that both were traveiing northbound next to the Wal-Mart, apparently together. ASAC Mikulewicz looked over his right shoulder and saw a grey Mitsuihi rnroaching• from the right, followed by a Blazer. made radio broadcapt uodatqs to SA/Officers about A/SSAI the aproacI1ing vehicles. A/SSN Ithacussed with ASAC Mikulweicz that he thought it was the right opportunity to move towards the Mitsubishi .to which the ASAC agreed. The Mitsubishi, a 1994 4-door grey sedan, parked in the same row a. eew [three or four]. parking slots away from the vehicle in which the SAc and A/SSA were parked. The Mitsubishi was blocked to the front by another parked ciYiljan vehicle. The Blazer pulled up along the left side of the Mitsubishi, not blocked to the front. • • 0 • • • b7C ASAC Mikulewjcz gave AISSAI I the authorization to deploy the arrest plan. A/SSAI I radioed to the other operational team .members where the Mitsubishi was and that a felony car stop on the Mitsubishi would be initiated. A/SSA I Ibroadcasted the deploy instruction by saying “eec!1e execute, execute” over the radio. Unb&cnownst to A/SSAI not all of the SAsfofficers werç aware of where to go when the I order was given. A/SSAI Inext moved his vehicle fron its parked position, drove a snort distance (three or four pax4ng àtall widths] and bumped into tie Mitsubishi from the rear.. blocking it in. A/SS?1 hxited his vehicle identified himself by yelling FEX and by yelling arrest commands in Spanish and English to the subject driver of the Mitsubishi. ASAC Mikulewjcz also exited the vehicle and started to back A/SSA i tt 1” Mitsubishi, later identified as Subiect I I (hereafter Subject I I, exited the Mitsubishi and quickly tried to enter the passenger door of the adjacent Blazer 1 disregarding arrest commands being given by A/SSAI L The subject driver 4 the Blazer, later identified aç Subject I I fhereafte Subject I quickly spec away, J.eaYing Subject , I I behind. Subj éct I next ran easthn rid tbzough 1 the parking lot fiic4 “ to 7LeJ.Q to I A/SSAI I?.r2eSt commands. A/SSA I I gave chase through tae congested parkjng lot while ASAC Mikulewjcz initially observed the fleeing Blazer b6 to determine its_direct4on of flight before 5oining the foot h7c pursuit. A/SSAI I estimated that he was 40 to 50 yards behind Subjecti__________ S.I I, .positioned northeast of the location wher A/SSA I I and the parked Mitsubishi were, heard TTA 1 1 broa4cast that a “cell phone hit was received from the. vicnity of two cars cong zuto the Wal-Mart parkuig lot on th west side of the Wal-Mart building.. SAl I heard A/SSAI Srcadct 1’ he kidnaper’s_vehicle was driving __ 1 behindj I and then SA I tA/SSA I Irecafled hearing A give the orde to “execute, execute, execute.° SA ew A/SSA jwas positioned in. the southwest Corn of the • b 1 I 297-HQ-Z127l464-D Wal—Mart parking lot bt could not see him. s1’i. F I driver of the vehicle s Iwa a passenger in. drve south through the parking lot. sP I I saw ?/SSA bump into the Mitsubishi and also sawI a BlazerI Chevrolet Suburban drive off. S I 1 I saw the driver of the Mitsubishi, Subject i get out of the Mitibishi an4 stat stbound through the parking lot in front of and SASI I SA I left his rôØtion in the Bureau vehicle and egan chas Sibj sot I i through the parking lot at about a O4g ing ree angle to the athof fleeing Subject S1JF J. I oi4d sçe A/SSAF Irunning behind Subj sot ‘SA I j was ye1lin a3zrest comrnayi tr pbject Jasw’-’ther agents believed to be A/SSAI land sAl i RAI -iran from within a row of parked cars and saw Sbject [ lattempting to get into the pger side of ablack Ford Mustang “autotncbil. SAl Iwas yelling “FBI,_.et down” at Subject I i who ldvKea airectly at SA F nt the I and Mustang. In his Signed Sworn Statement (555) go SAl 1 stated that he was one aisle length awa? (about 15 Mustang began to move west right toward him. eeetr when the turning and he beIieed the driver intended toThe Mustang was not stated that he was face to face with the drive;run him down. e of the Mustang and tl)at 1e feared for his life. AS the Mustang drove toward SA F I s I began firing. Certain views . event depict the Mustang driving toward SAl of4ie I SA I I did not recaU looking at the sights of his Me-S , MP-5, 10mm shoulder weapon) and was deUberately holding [H&K the muzzle low to avoid hitting any of the customers in t1e .arki SSS he further stated that he initially fired ng lot. In his the intent of -hitting the driver and, although four rounds with he was not shooting at the tLres, he reqalled seein a g bulle t strike on one of the front tires., Further contained in 555 was that SAF __I’ aftr he fired_the first four rounds the Mustang began •to turiz south. -SAJ I feared for the safety of the gents coming in from his right, as the Mustang was now in a position to run them down. I ran aroun6he rear of the Mi1BtaX1g and continuecY. SAL . to fire his MP- 5. 53W ,I stated that all of his shots were takei with the intent to hit the driver [of the Mustang]. I I stated that he öouId not see clearly through the driver or passenger side Mustang .rindows die to the dark tintin g. SAF I saw a bullet hit the driver side of the Musta ng in the vicinity of the as tank near. the rear tire. F - • I • At thi oint, sA, SAF stated in posed a threat to A/SSA[ hands fxmly on t1i tPP 4 rig toward him jSS I IL A/SSA I Iwas now in- his I Ibeard other gUflfi:re from A/SSA hi SSS that he believed the Mustang Jbecause the driver still had both wheel and was driving directly SA F j stopped f.ir&ng because line of fire. A/SSA while chasing Subject ia distance of approximate s through a ongesce parking lot, noted that Subj so appeared to be headd toward a black Ford Mustang. A saw Subject[ If or several seconds attempt to enter the passenge rdoor of a stopped Mustang. Once SUbj ecti j got into the Mustang, the car S 3 : 297-HQ-A1271464-D started off at a “a high rate of speed” in a WeSteFly direction. A/SSi Iheard gunfr’ SAl I come into his line of sight. As AISSAI emerged from a row qf parked cars he saw the Muçtang turTlina dowx the parking aisle towards i him tA/SSJ4 I. A/SsAI lestimated the speed of the Mustang as between 15 and 20 miles per hour. Prom a forward posit.on not Iirectly in front of the approaching Mutnc A/SSAI I saw the right ront passenger, Subject I I through the Mustang’s windshield with his hands up. The Mustang’s driver, identified as Gerardo Torres, aka Gerardo Diaz, [hereafter Subiect Diaz), had both hands on the steering wheel and A/SSAI Irecafled that .Subj eat Iaz was loo)ina directly at him and turned the l4ustang directly towards A/SSA I I tn his SSS, A/SSAj Istated that he felt that he (Subject Diaz] was going to try and rim him over and that he was trying to kjfl or injure him by running him over. A/SSAI I fired three shots at close range fro&his LA1-15 rifle through the Windshield striking Subject Diaz three times in the n,oer riah chest, center chest, and lower abdomen. Subjecti I was not inj1xed. No other passengers were in the car. The Mustang continqed a short distance and bumped into a parked car. A/SsA. I extracted Subject Diaz through the Mustang’s open ar.vez’s door and administered first aid. Subjt died as a resul; of his injuries from gunfire from A/SSA1 I LR-2.5. A/SSAI Ireceied a cut to a hand. It is believed this occurred during the extraction o Subject Diaz from the Mustang. E I - I Contemporaneous with the 0 Ot pursuit of Subject Subj ecti I attempted. to -flee the scene & 1994 Chevrolet S-b Blazer, Texas 1icese’ This was the vehicle which accompanied Subject land the grey. Mitsubishi to- the “money drop” site. This vehicle fled southbound along the west side of the Wal-Mart Building, turned 1b6 eastbound and cqntinr )iehjn the Wal-Mart at a high rate of speed. Subject I Iecame involved in .a three-car at the intersectio4 cf Ad1r fl,-4ri and Cockrell Rill.Road. crash RPD of ficerp and S1I I who wee foUowiq Sublect I I as he tried to flee, caught up to, Subject I ‘at the accident scene and arrested him. One loaded, stolen .380 pistol was found on the street at the accident scene, and one loaded pistol was founi in the console of the Blazer. There were no 9mm other occupants in the Blazer at the time of the collision. 1, • I I iuI • After questioning of Subjectl IDaflas SAs and local officers were able t 1 cate and rescue the kidnaping Victiuil Iwithi a house trailer ad I .‘ Dallas, Texas. The victim was found in a bathtub bound and .hooded. He had been shot twice and beaten. The victim “ local hospital by ambulance. Subjacq I was arrested in the houe trailer. Subj eats I Lnd I Jwere arrested tryin9 leave the area 4n a. vehicle. Among other things e-i-zed by to investigators were one Ruger .357 magnum revolver, one SKS 7.62 caliber rifle, .mmunition [.25, .380. .357 magnum calibers), a magazine with 7.62 caliber ammunition, and a machete. - On 07/17/2007, Subjects I S. 9 I * * .‘ 29-HQ-A127l464-D I andi J each pled guilty in U.S. District Court, Northern District of Texas, to one count of conspiracy to commit kidnaping, one count of 0 kidnaping one count. of using interstate communication facilities to demand ransom, and one count of using • carrying, and brandishing a firearm diring qr in r1a on tr a crime of violence. On 8/07/2007, Subjectj Ipled guilty to misprision of a felony. Subsequent analysis revealed that the R-front tire and wheel of the Mustang appeared to have been impacted twice by projectiles. ?BX laboratory determined that specimen Q5, “ Bullet from inside passenger side front wheel (1B22, E038621244, Item 5)” was fired from Item K-4/ 10mm, ?uto Heckler & Koch rifle, Model Mp5/lo, Serial Number G8-2726), the HP-S carried by SA I ‘]he source of the second apparent projectile impact was not positively determined. The left-rear passenger side wheel was determined to have been impacted twice by firearms projectiles. PBX Laboratory Specimen Q8, “Bullet from drivers side rear rim (LB22, E03862124, Item 7)” was a jacketed hoUow-point bullet which is consistent in its remaining observable and measurable physical characteristics with the .40 caUber, (10mm) family. The projectile was fired from a barrel rifled with six grooves, 1jtIi a right hand twist. . T)ie measurable General Rifling Chaxacteristics (GTcfl fôç this projectile were like those of the HP-S carried by SAl but coiald not be identified as having J come 4rom that weapon. !‘rojectiLes from the, HP-S -car4ed’,bysA jwere not found either inside of the Mustang or its’ d±iver: taboratory Specimen Q43, “Bullet removed from red Ford Escort (1B12, E03862115, Item 17)” w Içtermined to have been fired from the MP5 .carried by SAl I Specimen Q42, “Bullet removed from red Ford Escort (1B12,E038621l5, Item 1) similar in GRCs to thoseof the SAl F HP-S but not identified as having been fired from that weapon. Both of these bullets impacted the Ib Ford Escort at “upward” angles suggesting that these tw 9 7C projectiles ricocheted upward from the pavement prior to strikin g the rear bumper and trunk lid of the For,d Escort. The Ford Escort was diagonally parked forward of the Mustang in the parking .aisle down which the Mustang was headed at the time the shooting. Other 3.0mm projectile specimens submitte4 for of analyses were not posi;{r1 dentified as ha’ing been fired from the HP-S carried by SA I S S The Dallas County Institute of Forensic Sciences ‘Post Mortem Examinatin (Autopsy) was conducted on 05/06/2007 for Subject Diaz. Three rifle projectiles, now idçitified as FBI Laboratory Specimens Qi, Bullet from “Left Chests Wall #2” E03862120, Item 2), Q2, Bullet from .“Left bdomina1 Wall (1B1B, 4f1” (1D16, E03862120, Xteu 1), and Q3, Bullet f-ron “Soft Tissue,.. pelvis #3” (1B18, EQ.3862120, Item 3-), were recovered ad removed from Subject Dips’s bodv3y Dallas Cowty Deputy Chief Medical Examinerl IM.D. No other firearms projectiles were found in Subject Diaz. AU three of these projectiles were identified by the FBI Laboratory as having been’ fired by Item K3, 223 Remington caliber Roc! River rms rifle, Model LAR-15, 10 297-I!Q-A1271464-D Serial Number CM 36332, the rifle carried by A/SSAI cause of death was attributed to multiple gunsho t wounds.. The Zn addition .to the entry wounds caused by Qi, Q2, and Q3, the autopsy report notes “Gunshot Wound S ‘. articulated as, “. . a gunshot wound of entrance of This injury was forearm, located 4 inches above the wrist and 1-1/4 the left inches to the right of midline when the ann is in anatomic posit.on, entrance wound measures 3/4 inch in greatest dimension. The Noted surr’ounding and below this wound are multiple abra sions and an exit.defect. This exit defect is present 1 inch above the wrist and measures 3 inch in dimension. Inasmuch as aU three bullets fixed by A/SSAI Iwere recovered in areas consistent with the known position of the shooter SAL land the seated position of Subject Diz, coupled(A/S with the identified entry point of “Gunshot Woind “ aing inconsist ent with the shooting position of A/ssaI I it is suggested that the L forearm gunshot injury identifie uring autopsy Wound #5” originated from SAl_____ NP-S. A correas “Gunshot roiepti1e for this wound wab not ecovered. It’ sponding is noted that SA I I did fire his MP-5 from a position behind the crie r. From this position, a projectile fired from SA[ MP-5 1 could have caused “Gunèhot Wound #5” which took a patWin an “elbow toward wrist” direction in Subject Diaz’ a L-forearm. * b • * • • • I The autopsy report further noted two “Blunt Force Injuries” articilated as follows: “The right side 9f stheschest shows two horizontaLly oriented abrasions that measu re ‘_/ inchea.and 1 inch respectively.” Photographs o these wounds were examined extensively as were the correspon Laboratory Specimen Q149, “Shirt form subject ding damage to pB GERARDO (1B18, E03862141, Item 7).” The’ Laoratory foiind. lead.DAZ-RUIz residues which are consistent with the passage of a’ bulle perimeter of the hole in the shirt (Q149) which t around Corresponded to the “upper hole” and the 1-1/2 inch abzjffiOnBased on the recovery ,of projectiles fired by A/SSA I I a stated above, and absent .any othe r known ,souzce of force w1.ch would cause this type of deposit of lead laterally ,on the shirt type to Sibject Diaz’s R-cbest area, it is suggand trauma of ‘this ested that these “Blunt 5 Force Injuries” could have been caused by proje ctiles fired from the NP-S carried by SA F I Corresponding firearms projectiles, secondary .projectile or debris capabl e of causing thse “Blunt Force Xnjuries werd not identi•fie d. A noted on the video recorded account of the shooting, the opportunity for, the “Blunt Force Injuries” eve been caused by projectiles fxom the HP- 5 was as moved from ‘the R-front passenger side toward the rear of Ustang and the Mustang turned to the left causing the passenger dooz to swing open. In his 555, 53J J stated thAt he cou34 not see car1y through tl cIrivr or passenger side Mustang widows due to the dark tinting. It is submitted that SN ifired through the Mustang’s passenger door opening as the door swung the left turn. Window glass on the passenger 52.de open during and the passenger window was up. These shots poss was net broken “Blunt Force Injuries” grazing subject Diaz twic ibly caused the e along the R • * 11 __________Jstated • 297-RQ-A1273.464-D chest. Regarding SAl I statement of not being able to see in through the driver’ s window because of the tint, yet able to see Subject Diaz’s hands high on the steering wheel when uSject Diaz drove at A/SSAI I it is submitted that SAl I saw this through an approximate eight inch space caused by the driver’s window being approximately half way open tdown when SAl I stood to the rear-side area of the Mustang. Upon examination, the driver’ s window was determined to have been approximately half open at the time of the shooting. The driver’s window was also dermined to have been broken at some point prior to A/ssA I lextracting Subject Diaz from the driver’s seat area of the Mustang. Neither the FBI Laboratory analyses nor interview could establish definitively how and when this window was broken. 6 Four separate areas of notable trauma were identified within the autopsy report as “Pundture Wounds.” All four appear in the upper chest area and measure 3/B to 3 inch in their greatet dimension and between 1/4 and inch in depth. As of this writing, the source of these trauma points are not known. No foreign objects were found within these wounds. • Xn his 555, A/SSAI Istated that he saw’through the windshield that the passenger [Subject I I had his hands up. The driver had both hands .high on the steering wheel and was looking directly at A/SSAI I As the Mustang contiziued forward the driver turne4 the Mustang towards A/SsA I I and /SSAI I f4t that lie LSlbiect_Daz) was going. to try azid un A/SSA I I over. A/SSA I Ibelieved :the driver was clearly trying to IcUl or injure him by running him over aid that he. was in fear of hi.s lire. A noted on the video accoun of the shooting, thq Mustana is shown to veer toward Iprior to A/Sal A/SSN firing his LIR-15 at Subject Diaz. AISSA I I did not récl1 if the M1stang str.ick him, but realized the next day that his left knee was sore and that the Mustang may have hit him. During interview, Subj ect I J tR- f.ront passenger in. the Mustang) stated ate being admonished of his Miranda Rights, he entered the Mustang and tbat Gerardo (Subject Diaz) attemoted to drive away in order to escape the area. Subject I Ialso advisd that as subject Diaz was driving away, and as Subjecti Isaw al-i of the FBI Agents with guns ordering them to stop, Subject I Itold Subj.ect D&az to stop or they (FBI Agents) were going to shoot them. Subject I I continued by stating that Subject Diaz nointed te vehicle in-the direction of an FBI Agent, who subject I Idescribed as being tall. w1’ite, and with blonde hair, and continued driving. A/SSAI If its this description. In his statement, Sub:ject that the Mustang was going to hit the FBI Agent ana tfle FI Agent had to fire his gun to defend himself. Sub ect I I further advised that he would have done the same thing himself had he been in the FEZ Agent’s picn. . 1 • . . 12 b7C 2007 Savage (Rev. 05-01-2008) UNCLRSSIFIED FEDERAL 8UREAU OF INVESTIGATION precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: Attn: 06/27/2008 AD Kevin L. Perkins Inspection Office of Insoeci Contact: I approved By: I Perkins Kevin Clemens Michaetlild , p Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: [ 1)6 b7C [lrr 297—HQ—A1271286—D SHOOTING INCIDENT CINCINNATI DIVISION 04/26/2007 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 04/2612007, involving Special Agent (SAl I While participating in the attempted installati9n of a Global Positioning Satellite (GPS) tracking device, SAl Ifired one round from his Bureau-issued Glock Model 27, .40 caliber pistol, killing an individual who was brandishing a weapon at him. SIRG members_recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. I Administrative: Reference report of Chief Inspector I dated 07/24/2007. Details: I This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident While conducting an investigation into a drug organization suspected of being the largest black tar heroin distributor in the Cincinnati, Ohio, area, approval was obtained to install two GPS tracking devices on two vehicles belonging to UNCLASSIFIED Savage-2028 _______ UNCIASS IFIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—Al271286—D, 06/27/2008 Gerald Mulato. Installation of the GPS tracking devices was scheduled for 04/26/2007. On 04/26/2007, SAsI landl I led an operational briefing which included three additional Agents and two Task Force officers (TFOs). Mulato’s Mercedes Benz was located in the parking lot approximately 40—50 feet from the building entrance of his apartment complex. Investigation revealed Mulato had a rear, ground—level apartment which was located on the opposite side of the building of the subject vehicle’s location. Law enforcement personnel also knew MuJ.ato did riot have a window in his apartment to view the vehicle. The plan called for Technically Trained Agent (TTA)I I to condupt the GPS installation, with SAl I serving as his immediate proximity cover Agent. SAl Ljould be po1n 4 the subject vehicle during the installation while SAl I would be positioned approximately 25 feet away behind a trash dumpster. SAsI I and I as well as TFOs I I ahdl I would be located inside their vehicles and serve as perimeter surveillance/cover. At 4:15 a.m., TTA land SAl I SAl Iwere driven to SAl Ichevrolet Suburban. At 4:20 a.m., with all team_members in position, the GPS installation team walked from Jvehicle to the subject vehicle. SAl Shortly after TTAI I initiated the GPS installation a person, subsequently identified as I I exited an adjoining apartment building and proceeded to his vehicle in the parking lot where the subject vehicle was locatd. I 1 radioed the signal “clear,” whch reaiired TThI Iani his cover team to clear the area. I Inoticed the suspicious individuals wearing dark clothing, aná believing they were burglarizing a vehicle, called 911 to report suspicious activity before leaving the area. In response to the 911 suspicious activity call, an officer of the Forest Park Police Department (E’PPD) responded, approached SAl Ivehicle, and requested identification. SA Idiscretely identified himself and the FPPD officer departed; I however, he and his Sergeant remained in the area to render assistance if necessary. At approximately 4:30 a.m., the installatipn team resumed their positions. Within several minutes, SN observed Mulato coming up the interior apartment building 1 UNcLRSSXFXEb 2 Savage-2029 UNIASSIPIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271286—D, 06/27/2008 stairwell toward the front door. 54 Iradioed “clear,” seconds prior to MuJ.ato throwing open the door to the apartment building. SAL Iheard Mulato rack the slide of his weapon and S1 Isaw Mulato aggressively exiting the door pointing a silver handgun in the djrri-icp of the subject vehicle. At that moxpent ccording to SPI I SAL I said, “he’s got a gun.” SAl lalso recalled someone calling out, “gun.” TTAI I was on his back near the subject vehicle and observed Mulato with a pistol. I Igrabbed his jzech bgs and ran past the east side of the dumpster toward SAl [vehicle. I SAl Iquickly proceeded to the west side of the dumpster without turnin his back fearing Mulato would shoot him in the back. SAl Iwas located on the west side of the dumpster and ojserve Mulato in the parking lot moving toward his position as SAl ‘came around the west side of the dumpster. Seeing ?Iulato with a gun in his hand with his arm extenLded triqht, and pointing the weapon toward SAsI I anc I SA I curled further behind the dumpster. Both Agents lost sight of the who was advancing quickly toward the dumpster. SAl I heard Mulato yell, “you trying to stel xnv shit”; SAl lheard, “you messing with my shit”; and sil I heard the subject say, “that’s my car.” SAl Iieard, “that’s my car, mother fucker, that’s my ftc-king car.” As soon as SAl I had cover behind the dumpster, he called out “police” or “FBI” and to “get your hands up.” SA I Iheard loud_voices but could not determine what was said. He did hear SAl Ishout, “drop it” more than once, however, was unsure if it was before or after he heard the single gun SAl heard voices yelling, “FBI” and “gun.” As SA b7c I Iwas running toward the dumpster, he heard yelling but did not know what was being said. 831 pproached from his cover position and stood between two cars located approximately ten to twelve yards from Mulato, who had his weapon poii td in the 3 direction of the Agents behind the dumpster. SAl Ipointed his weapon at Mulato, illuminated him with his flashlight, and called out, “gun” to warn other law enforcement perpnn1 ii the area. Mulato responded by pointing his weapon at SPI lwho had no cover between himself and the subject. SAl Jfired one round, hitting Mulato in the stomach and again yelled, FBI, drop the gun.” Mulato immediately fell backward against his vehicle and slid toward the ground, maintaining possession of his weapon until he hit the ground. - UNCLASSIFIED 3 Savage-2030 1bC tYNCIASSI’ID To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ--A1271286—D, Inspection 06/27/2008 sz4 4dministered chest compressions to Mulato while FPPD Sergeant I Iprovided a medic bag. A local fireman, a resident in the apartment complex, assisted with cardio pulmonary resuscitation and first aid. Mulato was transported by the Forest Park Fire Department and died en route to the hospital. - I I On 07/09/2007, Hamilton County Prosecuting Attorney 1rovideç1 a declination of prosecution regarding the actions of SA I I On 12/13/2007, a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, regarding the actions of SA un this shooting incident. On 05/13/2008, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division fINSD), chaired the meeting and was a non—voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: L I Derutv Chief, Criminal Section, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;I L Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections (01), INSD; Assistant Section Chief (ASC) I I Violent Crimes Section Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC) Firearms Training Unit, TraIning Division TD Defensive Systems Unit, PD; tiC Law Unit, Office of General Counsel; tiC Practical Applications Unit, TO; Acting tiC Special Weapons anç Pti Oncra1ions tlni , Response Group; SSAI Toolmar] Tinif. riientific I, Firearms ejection, Laboratory Division; and SSAL I I CR-2, Washington Field Office. Inspector I I, INSD, and Management Program Analyst (MPA)I________ F 1 1 Inspection Management Unit, DI, INSD, non—voting members, were also in attendance. - — Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Directär with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. UNCLASSIFIED 4 Savage-2031 c :h6 NCLRSStFIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271286--D, 06/27/2008 Prior to the d5seusson of this incident by SIRG members, Chief Inspector I Inspector—in—Charge of the investigation of the shooting incident, provided an overview of this incident. 1 bC SIRG members. unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl I was justified and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SA I las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Members noted the absence of a written operation plan and emphasized no current policy exists regarding technical installations. The SIRG recognized installation team members conducted a thorough and complete oral briefing prior to the attempted GPS installation; however, the plan did not include notification to local law enforcement which could have resulted in officer safety issues. This matter will be discussed with the Special Agent in Charge of the Cincinnati Division. UNCLASSIFIED S Savage-2032 TmcLAsszpxD To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271286—D, 06/27/2008 LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) INS PECT ION TWASHINGTON, DC That no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. !b6 b7C 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - - - - - - Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni Room 7427 Mr tJSDOJ Mr Room 3280 Mr Quantico Mr Quantico Mr Poom 7326 Mr.I I, CIRG Mr.I Mr. 1 1-Mr. 1—Mr. - IQuantico I Ouantico 1WFO Room 3043 ++ UNCLASSIFIED 6 Savage-2033 _____________land (Rev. 05-01.2008) UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTiGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Data: Inspection CIRG Wrom: Attn: Attn: 09/08/2008 AD Kevin L. Perkins. AD Robert A. Blecksinith Inspection Office of Tnctons Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: I Perkins 1 Kevi ’ Cleniens Mich I Ilrr 297-HQ—A1270951--D SHOOTING INCIDENT BALTIMORE DIVISION 03/22/2007 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviwed a shooting incident that occured on 03/22/2007, involving Special Agents (SAs)l andi__________________________ During the execution of a federal search warrant and subsequent nine-hour standoff by the subject, Michael Terry Smith was hot and killed by Agents. SIRG members rrnmn1r! that ro mini rMiv rion h tkn gainst SAs I shooting incident. I bs a result of their involvement in this Administrative: Reference report of Inspector-in-Charge dated 05/24/2007. I I Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 01/26/2006, the Washington Field Office (WFO) Bank Robbery Coordinator initiated an investigation pertaining to the fobbery of the Virginia Commerce Bank in Alexandria, Virginia. The bank was robbed by a white male wearing a suit, fedora hat, UNCLASSIFIED Savage-2034 I • U1CI.ASI’XED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270951—D, 09/08/2008 black gloves, dark colored trench coat, and was armed with a black semi—automatic gun. On 02/27/2007,1 provided information to the FBI and United States Capitol Police (FJSCP) regarding Michael Terry Smith, who threatened her due to a romantic breakup. I ladvised law enforcement authorities she believed Smith was involved in bank robberies. According to I I she met Smith on the Internet in June 2006, and began dating him. During the course of their relationship, Smith told her he had previously been arrested on drug charges and sçrved four years on a federal bank robbery conviction. He toldi I he wore suits during the bank robberis and ws known as the pinstriped bank bandit.. AdditionallyL ladvised Smith always had large sums of money and possesseda black semiautomatic gun. On 03/06/2007,1 ladvised WFO SAl___________________ that Smith’s threats were escalating and several days earlier said that if he did not ki4 himsef, he would spend most of his time in jail. According tol J Smith said, “I want to go out,” referring to suicide. He followed that statement with, “my first thought is to drive up to the (Capitol Hill) barricade and take out as many cops as I can, then kill myself. If not, then somewhere else like Wal-Mart or Target, just to make national news.” The following week, Smith continued to r11 .nt1 gnd threateo e-ails tof 1 On 03/15/2007, SAl__________ learnedl Ireported to the USCP that Smith’s threats toward Capitol Hill were increasing in specificity. Smith planned to give a note to an innocent bystander on Capitol Hill and ask this person to give the note to a USC? officer. The note would state, “the person that is handing you this letter is unaware of its contents and is in no way involved in what is about to happen. I am going to initiate gunfire so tpat the police will be forced to kill me.” Smith also toldi I “I am going to give them no choice that way my mother can collect the insurance money because it will not be suicide. 1 want to be in a standoff. I want to make sure the media is there. I want everyone to remember that on this day and this year, Michael Smith was at the Capitol and this is whre he died.” - Based on Smith’s threat, an alert was disseminated throughout the tJSCP. The USC? also requested an arrest warrant fo Smith, however, it was denied. UNCLASSIFIED 2 Savage-2035 b6 •b70 UNCLASS IFIED To: Re: Inspection Frora:* 297—HQ—A1270951—D, Inspection 09/08/2008 On 03/13/2007, based on information provided byl I the WFO initiated a Conspirnv tn Tjnpede or Injur a Pdrai Officer investigation. SAl I and DetectiveL I rf the USCP met with Assistant United States Attorney (AUSA) I Due to the lack of probable cause ror an in Washington. arrest warrant, a strategy was developed to search Smith’s apartment and car for a weapon, which would then_predicate a felo in noon of a weapon charge. AUSAI j contacted AEJSAI I in Greenbelt, Maryland, regarding obtair’in search warrants for Smith’s apartment and vehicle. AUSAI I concurred with the issuance of the search warrants and on 03/20/2007, search warrants were issued for Smith’s apartment in Suitland, Maryland, as well as his vehicle which was identified b as a 1987 Lincoln Town Car. J On 03/20/2007, SAl I prepared an operation plan for the earch and submitted it for approval. Discussions with the WFO Acting Assistant Special Agent in Charge (A/ASAC) and Baltimore ASAC Kevin Lewis, led to the decision that the Baltimore Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team would serve the warrant with WFO Agents conducting the search. Drina a pre-operational intelligence debrief on 03/21/2007,1 ladvised SAl Ithat Smith would be agitated if the police caine to his door. Additionally, Smith senti I two e-mails on the same day making increasing threats. At 4:00 p.m., on 03/21/2007, a briefing regarding the execution of the search warrant was held at WFO, with representatives from the USCE. All personnel were provided a óopy of the approved operation plan. During the briefing, information was provided pertaining to the background of the investigation, Smith’s criminal history, a possible “Armed and t status, the deadly force policy, and a contingency Dangerous’ plan to obtain a Maryland state arrest warrant prior to the search warrants for the recent e-mail threats. I I On /2l/2007, SAl Itelephonically spoke with SA 1 Senior Team Leader of the Baltimore SWAT Team, and briefed him regarding the investigation. SAl Iinquired as to why a 1 ’no knock”, search warrant was not obtained and SA I explained that an attempt was made to obtain one; however, the request was denied by the United States Attorney’s Office in Wasüngton, A copy of the pperation plan was provided to SPI Iwho advised SAl Ithe Baltimore SWAT Team would complete a separate SWAT operation plan to execute the UNCLASSIFIED 3 Savage-2036 1CLASSI’IED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270951—D, 09/08/2008 search warrant. The plan called for WE’C personnel to conduct the search of Smith’s vehicle and residence after being secured by the Baltimore SWAT Team. On 03/22/2007, at approximately 5:00 a.m., Baltimore personnel arrived at the Maryland State Police (MP barracks in Suitland to conduct a pre-operation briefing. SAl I provided floor plans, C]r ni of the apartment complex and a photograph of Smith. SAl (briefed the written operation plan and sequence of events, as well as the FBI deadly force policy. Tije entry team conducted a simulated walk—thru of the entry. SAl Iconducted a briefing of the MSP medic assigned to the SWAT Team, a “sound-off” radio check for the Tactical Operations Center (TOC), and confirmed the TOC, which was located in a SWAT Suburban parked south of the entrance door of Smith’s apartment building, was in place prior to the SWAT deployment to the scene. The team was advised of the ‘ knock and announce” T requirement and that if, after a reasonable time Smith failed to answer the door, the SWAT team wouid de1oV the battering ram to gain entry into the apartment. SAl Itold team members if shots were fired, the team would fall back to a secure position on the landing below the apartment door. The rear perimeter team consisted of three Baltimore Division non—SWAT operators with an average of two years field experience. They took, positions in the rear of the complex, 40 yards across the parking lot from the rear windows of the subject’s third floor apartment. The perimeter Agents were positioned behind vehicles with approximately fifteen to twenty yards between them. At 6:05 a.m., the SWAT team staged on the open air landing outside of Smith’s third floor apartment door where a “knock and announc&’ was performed three times. After the third “knock and announce”, S11 I gave the command to deploy the ram. The first four members of the entry team entered the apartment while continuously identifying themselves as ‘FBI, serving a search warrant.’ Upon entering the completely dark apartment, SAl_______ switched on his ballistic shield light as well as the light located on his handgun. SA[ (moved into the living room and stopped when he saw a hand, holding a large silver revolver, protruding from the hallway into the living rnrm The subject fired three rounds toward the SWAT team. SAl I estimated the location of the subject’s body behind the wall, and fired four rounds from his Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol into the wall. t3NCIASSIIED 4 Savage-2037 . UNCLaSSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ--A1270951—D, 09/08/2008 The arm and revolver disappeared from view and sal lordered the entry team to pulLback while he called out “shots fired” over the radio. The SWAT team moved out of Smith’s apartment and down the stairs to the second floor landing of the apartment building. While on the landinq three Agents yelled up to the third floor apartment in an attempt to determine if Smith was hurt. When the shooting began inside the apartment, Baltimore ASAC Frank Goetz, the on-scene commander during the initial entry, requested three WFO Agents to respond to the rear of the building and assist the rear perimeter team already in place. He also requested assistance from the Maryland State Police (MSP) and the Prince George’s County?olice Department (PGCPD). ASAC Goetz requested that the PGCPD provide an armored vehicle to safely retrieve the Agents on the rear perimeter. The PGCPD offered to provide an armored vehicle if they took over the entire scene, howeverr the offer was declined. The 4ontgomery County Police (I’.ICP) wa contacted and agreed to assist with an armored personnel carrier. A request was also made for additional resources from the WFO SWAT team. At 6:10 a.m., the rear perimeter team called out on the radio that the subject was attempting to exit the apartment from his balcony. It was subsequently determined Smith was attempting to exit through the bedroom window. When the perimeter team called for the subject to halt, Smith swung his arm around toward them as if he had a weapon. The Baltimore perimeter team took cover and lost visual contact of the suspect. SA) Jsent three SWAT Agents to the rear of the apartment building where they were focusing on the balcony where the subject was last seen. While covering the balcony, SAj jobserved a h6 white male pull out the screen in the subject’s apartment. SA b7c I ‘visually identified the white male as Smith, who then immediately fired two shots at the SWAT operators. SAl I fired fwn hts from his Glock Model 21, .45 caliber pistol nd SAl Ifired one round frcm hic (,1t Model M-4 carbine. SA I ehd I I maintained their positions for approximaelv Live trinutes and SAl Iprovided cover for SAs I I andi I as they moved perpendicularly across the parking lot to assume positions next to the perimeter team. The three Agents located on the second floor apartment landing maintained their positions behind the ballistic shield. One Agent continued to yell up to the apartment in an attempt to UNCLASSIFIED ) Savage-2038 UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1270951—D, Inspection 09/08/2008 talk the subject out of the apartment. Telephone calls were repeatedly made to two cellular numbers belonging to the subject. Calls to one number went directly to voice mail while calls to the second number were answered by a recording indicating the subscriber could not be located. At 8:45 a.m:, the MC? SWAT team arrived with the armored vehicle and retrieved the Agents on the rear perimeter replacing them with SWAT operators. At 9:00 a.m., the subject responded to SAL I stating he would speak “face to face”, and “come on up, we’ll talk.” The subject was adamar h not coming out but the negotiators could come in. SPJ ‘advised the subject negotiators would not be able to talk to him face to face for safety reasons resulting in the subject becoming unresponsive. During this time, the MSP SWAT team arrived and set up a sniper position in a third floor apartment across the parking lot in the rear of the building which allowed for a view through the rear windows of Smith’s apartment. The MSP snipers advised they could not get a view of the subject in the apartment because of closed curtains. SAl Jcontacted the apartment complex management supervisor to determine the layout of the apartment building and if it was possible for Smith to get into the attic or crawl space and enter another apartment. The building engineer indicated SmIth could get into the crawl space of other apartments on that level, however, he would not have access to connectiiig apartment buildings. Law enforcement officers evacuated residents through windows of adjoining apartments. SAT Agents were placed in the apartments located directly across and diagonally from the Smith’s apartment on the third floor in order to cover his front door. At 9:37 a.m., Smith threw his wallet, keys, and a note onto the landing. The note instructed the Agents to give the keys to his vehicle to his mother and indicated he wasready to die. Negotia:ors continued a one-way dialogue with Smith. Throughout the next several hours, SWAT operators were rotating in and out of positions and hostage negr I I on the scene. According to SAl the 1 subject became more responsive although distance hampered communications. Smith told Agents he had flushed his cell phone down the toilet. UNCLASSIFIED 6 Savage-2039 tThTCLASSIFID To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270951D, 09/08/2008 At 10:56 a.m., Baltimore SAC William Chase approved the insertion of a “rescue telephon&’ to enhance commUnications with Smith. Due to the Baltimore Division rescue telephone being damaged a week earlier WFO’s rescue phone was used which was a different model and had never been used by the Baltimore negotiators. The telephone was equipped with covert audio and video surveillance capabilities. WFO 1ectronic Technician (ET) I Iwas newly assigned to support the equipment and had not yet been trained on the operation and maintenance of the rescue telephone. At 11:33 a.m., the rescue telephone was positioned outside of Smith s apartment door. At 11:45 a.m., T Smith reached out, pulled the telephene inside the apartment, and immediately nicked up the telephone receiver and began speaking ° with SAl I SAl I was serving as the negotiator’s liaison in the TOC and maintained notes and a “telephone log” reaardipg the negotiations over the resàue telephone. SAl Ibegn audio recording what he thought was the convrsation between SI I and Smith thr ugh the 9 auxiliary hostage negotiator console. ETI Ihad connected the recording device into the microphpne connection on the video monitor and neither ET I br sI I were aware the recording device was only capturing low level apartment noie and not the negotiator’s conversation with Smith. Smith spoke continuously with sil Ifor aooroxitttely one hour and told her he wanted to die. He told SA I I he was wearing a suit so he could be a good looking corpse. Smith stated he returned fire when the cops came in and shot at him, his death would bel Ifault, he did not get to go to church to repent his sins, and that he had thought about taking sleeping pills but he wanted to go out in a blaze of glory. He sttH_rntedly he would not go to prison or to a nut house. SAl Idjd not believe she was able to develop a rapport with Smith and believed he had made up his mind he would be killed during the barricade situation. The video feed from the rescue telephone showed Smith sitting in a chair with his weapon pointed towards the door, waiting for the FBI to enter the apartment. At this point, the phone call with Smith ended and a decision was made to conduct an assessment. SAl Irewound the audio tape to 1iste to the recorded conversation but couldn’t hear anything. ETI disconnected the recording device from the viewing monitor and connected the recording device to another port on the remote auxiliaryconsole in th TOC, which was later determined to be the covert audio microphone outlet. UNClASSIFIED 7 Savage- 2040 I • UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1270951—D, Inspection 09/08/2008 I, I I At 1:45 p.m., WFO SI became the lead negotiator and initiated contact Smith through the rescue telephone. During this conversation, Smith advised he fired two shots when cops entered the apartment because he thought he was being robbed. Smith stated the only way for this to en i1r fnr th? police to come in and kill him, as a payback tol________ I for ending their relationship. Smith also stated he had. previously served four and a half years in prison, and he was too old to go back to prison. Smith asked the FBI to contact his mother so she could come and get his car after his death. At 2:00 p.m., SAC Chase requested a final assessment from s.4 I on the status of the negotiin nd the likelihood that Smith would surrender. SAl I indicated the snh was very skeptical and was not going to surrend er. SA lindicated Smith was not going to commit suicide, he wanted a violent confrontation with the FBI, and wanted the FBI to kill him. b6 7C b7E At 2:49 p.m., SAC Chase gave approval to initiate Phase One of the plan and the utilities to Smith’s apartment were terminated. Negotiators indicated Phase One did not affect the subject and Smith stated there was no way he was ever coming out, they would have to come in and kill him, and he had made peace and was ready. At 3:15 p.m., SAC Chase authorized SWAT to deploy the tear gas. A grenade launcher was used to shoot five rounds of gas into Smith’s apartment. Four rounds went into the bedroom and one round went into the utility closet off of the balcony. Upon insertion of the first two volleys of gas, an eye—ball camera was discretely inserted by a pole through the partially open apartment front door into the living room. Smith noticed the eye—camera and fired two shots. Seventeen gas canisters were fired into the apartmeht with no reaction shown by Smith. UNCIAS SIFIED 8 Savage-2041 UNCIASS I?IED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1270951—D, Inspection 09/08/2008 At approdmately 3:30 p.m., Smith, who was angry about the gas and the lTcameral in his door, was on the telephone with SA I I Smith was screaming for the cops to come in and kill him and he was ready to die. Smith went from being very agitated to calmly sitting in a chair near the kitchen with a cloth over his face pointing a gun at the front door and showing no indication of coming out. • Based upon the shots fired by Smith, the lack of effect of the gas upon him, and reports that he plced himself into an offensive position near the kitchen, pointing his gun at the door waitina for a SWAT entry, I I I Iwere a hole in the bedroom closet and a hole in the bathroom wall. I Utilizing the partially disabled eye-ball camera and the rescue telephone video feed, Agents observed Smith with a revolver in his hand running from near the kitchen into the hallway before losing visual contact. SA Ithrough his limited port hole in the bathroom, saw Smith coming toward him from the hallway. Smith had hs .357 rvolver in his hand above his waist in front of him. SAl Iyel].ed out, FBI, get ’ but Smith completely disregarded his command and continued t down, toward SAl I SAl Iwas only protected by the concealment of dry wall, and fearing for his life, fired four rounds from his MP-5. Two rounds hit Smith in the chest and one round caused a deep graze wound in the back of Smith’s head as he dropped to the floor from the first two shots. After ensuring Smith was secured, SAj balled the medics to provide assistance. Although four Agents fired their weapons durin the incident, investigation determined only the rounds fired by SA j struck Smith who died on the scene. I On 0S/l0/2008,a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, regarding the actions of the Agents involved in this shooting incident. t3NCISSIFIED 9 Savage- 2042 _____ 1 UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: • Inspection From: 297—HQ--A1270951—D, inspection 09/0.8/2008 On 08/19/2008, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non-vina rninbr. Te following voting members were in attendance: I Iria1 Attorney, Civil Rights Division, tJSDOJ; I Tri.al Attorney, Gang Squad, tJSDOJ; Section Chief (SC) Robert Anderson, Jr., CD-4, Counterespionage Section, Counterintelligence Division; SC Thomas A. Nunemaker, Violent Crimes Section. Criminal investigative Division (CID); Unit Chief (UC)j I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division (TD; IDefensive Systems Unit, TD6 Acting tic Ipractical Applications Unit, TD; Acting tic I Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSAI 1 j Investigative Iaw Unit, Office of General Counsel; and SSAI I CR-2, Washington Field Office. Management Program Analyst I I Inspection Management Unit, 01, INSD, a non—voting member, was also in attendance. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with. the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis 1 observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations. concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4). provide recommendations fo administrative action if deemed necessary. SI} members unanimously acreed that the use of deadly for by SAsI an Iwas justified and in conformance with the EBIcs deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against the four Agents as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. The next area bf discussion pertaind to the lack of FBI policy regarding the use of local and state law enforcement explosive breching techniques in joint FBI investigations. The CIRG representative agreed that standard operating procedures are needed for these situations; however, emphasized that explosives are available for use if contact is made with the Hostage Rescue Team. Emphasis was placed on the fact that the FBI is not thoroughly knowledgeable of the capabilities of state and local UNCLASSIFIED 10 Savage-2043 h6 VCIJSSIFIEO To: Re: Inspection From:- Inspection 297—HQ—A1270951—D, .09/08/2008 authorities nor the frequency and types of training received at the state and local levels. The CIRG representative advised that although the current CIRG position is not to use state and local explosive techniques, SACs have the authority to dictate their use which occurred during this incident. This discussion led to the recommendation that the CIRG develop and promulgate policy regarding the use of local and state SWAT team explosive breaching techniques on FBI operations. The last area of discussion by the SIRG centered around the use of the rescue phone by on—scene personnel. It was noted by the Shooting Incident Review Team that the hostage negotiation component violated standard protocols by not making two audio tapes of the hostage negotiations from the rescue telephone. The rescue telephone console was deployed without any recorders resulting in the use of a haridheld recorder from an Agent’s vehicle to attempt to make one recording. The Baltimore rescue telephone was damaged one week prior to.this incident resulting in personnel using the WFO rescue telephone during the operation. The lack of knowledge by on—scene personnel regarding the proper operation of the telephone led to the missed opportunity of deploying the covert microphone. Hostage negotiator from Baltimore and the WFO were unable to determine how the covert microphone on the rescue telephone worked resulting in the technique not being deployed. It was also noted by SIRG members that the hostage negotiators did not have the capabilities of recording the video feed from the rescue phone. This dfscussion resilted in the recommendation that standard operating procedures be promulgated to all offices regarding the use and capabilities of rescue telephones. UNCL.SSIFIED 11 Savage-2044 UNCX.SSIFtED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ--R1270951—D, Inspection 09/08/2003 LE2D(s): Set Iead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT 1ASHINGTON, I DC That no administrative action be taken against SARI shooting incident. Set. Iead 2: I and las a result b ttieir involvement in this (Action) CIRG AT QUANTICO. VA That AD, CIRG establish and promulgate policy to all field offices regarding the use of local and state SWAT team explosive breaching techniques on FBI operations. Set Iead 3: (Action) .CIRG AT OUANTICO, VA That AD, CIRG ensure standard operating procedures are emphasized and promulgated to all offices regarding the use and capabilities of rescue telephone equipment. UNCLASSIFIED 12 Savage-2045 UNCILASSIFIED To: Re: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 — — — — — — — Inspection From: 297—HQ--A127095].—D, Inspection 09/08/20O8 Mr. Pisto.le, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr. Anderson, Room 4825 Mr. Nunemaker, Room 3280 Mr. Quantico Mr. Quantico Mr. 0 antico Mr. CIRG Ms. oom 7326 Mr.__________ WFO Mrs. Room 3043 UNCLASSIFIED 13 Savage-2046 ____________ Rcv. O5-G[-2OU tJNCIASSIFZED FEDERAL Precedence: To: BUREAU iNVESTIGATION ROUTINE Date: Inspection From OF Attn: AD Kevin L. 03/19/2009 . Inspection Office of Inspections Contact; I Approved By: I Perkins Kevin Clemens Michae1,’ Drafted By: I Case ID#: 297-1-IQ-A1271905—D Title: Perkins Ilrr h2 b h7C SHOOTING INCIDENT SACRAMENTO DIVISION 03115/2007 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 03/15/2007, involving Special Agent (SA)I I. While_pursuing a fleeing subject in possession of a handgun 1 SAl Ifired three rounds from his Bureau—issued Springfield, Model 1911A1, .45 caliber pistol, injuring the subjects left thigh. SIRG members_recommended that no administrative action be taken against SA las a result I of his involvement in this shooting incident. I Administrative: Reference report of Inspector-in—Elacel________ I dated 07/23/2007. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. etails of the Shooting Incident I On 02/26/2007. contacted_12al law enforcement and advised a subject known only asi lwas living in a Fresno, California, neighborhood and was distributing large quantities of methamphetamine. I UNCLASS IFIED Savage-2047 b3 b7C ,7]7 ______ - To: Re: I UNCLASSIFIED Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271905—D, 03/19/2009 In anticipation of a buy/bust operation planned for 03/15/2007. I I I On 03/15/2007, members of the FMTF created an operations plan I which was to take place in a Burger King parking lot. I I was equipped with an electronic listening device prior to receiving a telephone call fromi ladvising he was on his [1L he failed t hang up the way to th t-1gnated location. phorie,I Iwas overheard by taJ.king to two unknown males saying he wanted to tt ’_________ T rip The two unknown I were overheard saying they would TTripTTI subjects and’ Jwhen they arrived at the parking lot. I Inotified law enforcement personnel of the iri:Eormation wh.ich was relayed to th On-P’ene Commander. Instructions were given to remove I If rom the parking lot and place him into a law enforcement vehicle. The arrest! surveillance teams were_instructed to stay in the parking lot to effect the arrest of I land any additional subjects involved in the plan to “rip”I lof his money. A black Ford Explorer, withl I identified as the driver, was observed traveling through the par4na lot several times before being parked. Task Force SergeantI I gave the bust signal and pulled his unmarked vehicle directly behind tjie parked Explorer. As the arrest team exited their vehicle,I I immediately complied with law enforcement commands and was taken into custody without incident. The vehicle, subsequently identified s ited and began running with SAl in roo pursui identi imseif as law enforcement r and ordered to failed to comply. with the command. Detective aralleled the foot chase in his unrna±ked jolice ye 10 e an urned into the path of the subject in an effort to block h3s_oah, As Detectivel I pulled in front of the subject,i Iran into the side ci tue police vehicle. Believing the subject had been knocked down, Detectivel I exited his vehicle arid realized the subject had spun around and continued running. Detective I jheard shots . UNCLASSIFIED 9 Savage-2048 I UNCLASsI’IED To: Re: Inspection Fromi 297-HQ—A12719O5—D, fired and observed SAl escaping through bushes. Inspection 03/19/2009 Ibehind his vehicle and the subject According to.SAI I he saw the subject clutching. the waistbapd of his pants with his right hand while running. After I I escape path was cut off v Detective I vehicle, he made eye contact with SAl saw a I SA I silver semiautomatic handgun pointed outward in a ready—to—shoot position. Fearing for his safety, SAl jstooped running 1 obtained the shooting stance, and fired pn rniind at the subject. The fleeing subject ran behind Detective’ vehicle approaching the edge of an embankment. Fearing the subject would take cover and fire at law enforcement personnel, SAL fired two additional rounds before the subject disappeared into the bushes. ----- The Fresno Police Department Special Weapons and Tactics team, as well as a Police K—9, was activated and deployed to apprehend the subject. Following a struggle with the K-9, subsequently arrested and transported to the University Medical Center for treatment of numerous lacerations and puncture wounds on his left arm and a gunshot wound to his outer left mid thigh. On 09/16/2008, a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department or 5 Tntiçe, Civil Rights Division, regarding the actions of SAl I in ttis shooting incident. 01/30/2009, the SIRG met to discuss the above—captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non— The following voting members were in attendance: Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; Attorney, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Chief Inspector Office of Inspections (01), INSD; Section Che i erie Euliz. CD—i. uri.ri Section, Counterintelligence Division; A/Sd ‘Violent Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (DC) I Firearms Training Unit, Training Divsion (Tp); UC I Defensive Systems Unit, TD; DC I 1 I I I Practical Applications Unit, TD; UCI Special Weapons and Tacti.c Ooration nit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSAI I, Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel; SSAI I Evidence Response Team Unit, Laboratory Division; and SAI I I CR—2, Washington Field Office. UC I I - t3CLASSIFIED -S Savage-2049 I UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: I Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271905--D, Inspection 03/19/2009 I Inspection Management Unit (IMU)., 01, INSD, and Management Program Analysti I IMU, 01, INSD, non—voting members, were also in attendance. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewd the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1> evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoiit (if any); (3) provide recommendatio concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provid ns e recommendations for administrative action if deemed necess ary. STP mrnbr ianiinously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl Iwas justified and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SA I I as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. tJNCLASS IFIED 4 Savage-2050 • UNCLSSTFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—H.Q—A1271905—D, Inspection 03/19/2009 LEAD(s): Set I4ead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTONL DC SA [ incident. That po admInistrative action be taken against I as a result of his involvement in this shootIng b6 )7C 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 — — — — - - - - — - - Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. CaoronL Room 7427 Mn I USDOJ I USDOJ Mr-I Mr. Anderson, Room 4825 (At tniHôn Ms. Eulitz) Mr. Room 3280 Mr. Quantico Mr. antico Mr. CIRG Mr. uantico Ms. room 7326 Mr. IQuantico Mr. I WFO Mrs. Room 3043 j .4 UNCLASSIFIED Savage-205 1 (Rev. 06.04.a001) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection From: . Attu: Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: Date: 03/24/2008 AD Kevin L. 1tension Perkins 4—1837 Perkins KeviWt Clemens MicI [ Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1271895--D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT PHILADELPHIA DIVISION 03/15/2007 I Synopsis: The Shooting IncIdent Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 03/15/2007, involv ing Special Agnt (SA)I I. During, an attempted arrest, SA [ Jf ired one round from his Bureau-issued Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol, killing a subject who made a furtive movement toward his waistband as he was fleeing from the scene of an attempted robbery [ SIRG members I recomnended that no administrative action be taken agains t SA I as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. I Zm4nitxatjve: Reference report of former Idated 05/07/2007. Inspectorl_________ Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. }b7m Details of the Shooting Incident On 03/15/2007, Agents of the Philadelphia Division participated in an undercover buy/walk operation with the Philadelphia Police Department (PPD), Narcotics Field Unit (NFU). The operation was one in a series of operations routine ly supported by Agents assigned to Squad 3, a Safe Streets Task Force (SSTF). As part of the initiative, Squad 3 personnel were designated to work with specific teams within the PPD, NFl). Although no wrtIn orion olan was o;epared for the operation, SAsI landi_I, as well as members of the PPD—NFIJ, attended a briefing on 03/15/2007, at the Savage-2052 __Iwas To: Re: InspectiOn From: Inspection 297—FIQ—A1271895--D, 03/24/2008 PPD—NFU offsite to discuss buy/walk ooqration involving a I I The operation called forl Ito purchase two ounces of cocaine, a Beretta 9 millimeter semi-automatic pistol with a fully loaded magazine and one round in the chamber, and be “fronted an additional ounce of cocaine by a subjec ’ t t identified asp As the briefing concluded, SAl Itelhonirly advisec her supervisor of t n n1apci SAd land •I met L J, as well as Sergeani 1 Sergeant l1?riefedl Frid searched him while SAsI land I Isearched his vehicle. I Ivoiced his concern several times that-the subject possibly intended to rob him becaus e it II w yri iiniiu1 n.rc’rd-i rq 1-, nnkrinwn 4 nrii rii 1 - making frond Ilaw enforcement personnel elected not to use a recorder or transmitting device . I lagreed he would put his hands over his head to signal law enforcement officers if he needed help and was subsequently provided $1,800 to make the purchase.. I Ideparted the aris vehicle followed by SA L SN ] and Sergeant I tin one vehij’1. yiell as three additional unmarked PPD surveillance units. I I proceeded o thq identified meeting area açidoulledto the curb to pick up Iwho was flagging him down.I lifted his shirt I and exposed his waist indicating he was not a eapon before getting into the front passenger seat cartvin k vehicle. of I I I pulled away from the curb and drove around the block before parking at the corner of elarde and Clearfield Streets. While talking on his cell phone,I lexited and re-enteredi I jvehicle several times. I Upon his final entry into the vehicle, I Idrove away and proceeded to Cedar and Ann Streets where subjects Jrrn T(rp andi lentered the rear passenger seat. I Idrove away and again pulled over at the intersection of Cedar and Clearfield Streets. Morpnt 1ter, surveillance units observed the si hiri-c 1 1 striking un the head with their fists. BelievingL being beaten and Iwas robbed, Sergeants nstructed •h iirveillance units to converge on the vehicle to assistl land arrest the subjects. - Sergeant I exited their vehicle. I I si I and SAl lircimediately SAl egan to veil, “police t stop, and continued to yell as he approachedi Ivehicle. SA observd Jason Copp run towaFd his çirection on the sidewalk nearl Ivehicle. S4 Iran across the street in an attempt to block Kopp from leaving the scene while continuing to yell, “police stop.” SA Imomentarily lost sight of Kopp due to a parked vehicle; however, put himsel f in a 2 Savage-2053 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271895—D, 03/24/2008 firing nr’cii-jon in anticipation of coming face-to—face with him. As SAl Icame around the corner of the vehicle, he was approximately five feet from Kopp. SAl lagain yelled, “police stop.” Kopp reached into th ara of his waist band retrieving a dark object which SAl Ibelieved was a handgun. While Iolding the dark object, Kopp thrust iis hand in SA I i direction. livg he was in imminent danger of death or serious injury, SAl If ired one shot killing the subject. According to SAl I she was running behind SA Ind also attempted to cut the subject off from escape. SA observed the subject reach for his waist and pull out a I I black object which she immediately believed was a handgun. She heard a “pop” and saw the subject was hit in the chest. According to SAl I the subject staggered and fell to the sidewalk, Seeing what she believed to he a weapon lying on the sidewalk next to the subject, SA I Iproceeded to retrieve the “weapon” and determined the object was a cell phone. J According to Sergeant I I he observed the subject’s and stated he was preparing to shoot the subject when SA Ishot him. ction I iiedical personnel immediately responded to the scene and determined the subject was deceased. On 08/i2/2OO7, a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, regarding the actions of SA[ this shooting incident. un On 02/15/2008, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division (INSD)r chaired the meeting and was a non-voina membe The following voting members were in attendance: I I Deputy Chief, Gang Squad, Criminal c Division, United States Department of Justice (USDOJ);I I I Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; Section Chief (SC) James Casey, Eurasian Section, CD—i, Counterintelligence Division; Unit Chief (UC)l________________ Fir’ it, Training and Development Division (TDD); uci I, Defensive Systems Unit, TDD; DCI 1 Indian Country/Special Crimes Unit, Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Investigative Division; UCfl I Practical Applications Unit, TDD; Acting DC I I Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSA I Too i Firearms it, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSA Investigative Law Unit, Office of Genera , — I 3 Savage-2054 To: Re: I Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271895—D, Inspection 03/24/2008 Counsel; and SSAi I Gangs/Criminal Enterprise Section, CID. I I Inspector, Office of Inspections (01), INSO, and Management Program Aralyst (MPA)I I I Inspection Management Unit, 01, INSD, non—voting members, were also in attendance. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above ynopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any>; (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or saeety issues; and (4) provide reccmmendatjons for administrative action if deemed necessary. STRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl I was justified and in conformance with the F•BI’s deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the_recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. The discussion of the incident addressed several areas of concern by SRG rrm}?ers. Tb first area pertained to the fact that neither SAl jnor sI lutilized any type of orotecçive body armor during this incident. According to SA I I he was not wearing any clothing identifying himself as a law enforcement officer, nor was he wearing his bullet protective vest. The operation was intended to be a buy/walk and he did not want to wear any identifying clothing which could reveal his presence in the area. The discussion resulted in one SIRG member asking if the Bureau was providing proper equipment to Agents in the field, i.e., covert protective armor. A TDD representative advised field offices are provided Electronic Communications regarding procedures for obtaining this type of equipment and furthermore, if a request is niade, the equipment is provided. The SIRG Chairman advised this topic would be included for discussion at the scheduled conference for all Special Agents in Charge (SACS>. The second area of discussion centered around the lack -of a pre—approved Operations tOPs) plan. The former SAC of the Philadelphia Division advised the Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) that although the squad Supervisory Special Agent is informed of every operation, ‘buy/walk” operations involving limited risks do not have a written OPs plan since most are PPD— NFU operations utilizing PPD-NFU cooperating witnesses and funds. 4 Savage-2055 a To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—I-IQ—A1271895—D, 03/24/2008 One TDD representative reiterated that written OPs plans are required if it is a Bureau operation; however, an oral OPs plan is acceptable for a non-Bureau operation. The CIRG representative emphasized there may not have been sufficient time for a detailed, approved Os plan. Several members opined this operation should not have been considered “low risku since a loaded gun was part of the operation. These areas of concern will be discussed with the SAC of the Philadelphia Division. The last comment made pertained to the shooting incident report. The OGC representative noted the report included unnecessary career board notes. Savage-2056 To: Re: Inpectior From; 297—HQ—A1271895—D, Inspection 03/24/2008 LED(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, Th- SA I shooting incident. I DC no administrative action be taken against as a result of his involvement in this lb ‘/ 2. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I 1 - - - - — — — — - - - — — Mr. Pistole 1 Room 7142 Ms. Caoroni,, Room 7427 Mr. L IuDoJ UJSDOJ Mr.I Mr. Caseyr Room 5096 Ms. , Room 3999 Mr. , Quantico Mr. Quantico Mr. CIRG antico Mr.I Mr.j Quantico I Ms. Room 7326 Mr. WFO Mrs. Room 3043 I I, I 6 Savage-2057 (Rev. 05.01.2008) UNCtSSIFtED FEDERAL BUflEAU OF INVESTiGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: Attu: AD Kevin L. Perkins Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: Approved By: I Perkins Kevin Clemens Micha.*Ø’ Drafted By: I Case ID #: 297—HQ-A1271292-D 08/05/2008 ji4 1 b 6 7C Title: I SHOOTING INCIDENT CLEVELAND DIVISION 09/04/2007 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 09/04/2007, involving Special Agent (SA)I During the attempted arrest of a j sub-iect wanted for Unlawful ‘1ight to Avoid Prosecution, SA j fired five rounds from his Bureau—issued Colt .223 rifle, resuiting in the injury of the subject. SIRG memers_recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl_______ as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: (SSA) Reference report of Supervisory Special Agent J dated 09/11/2007. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. k7C Details of the Shooting Incident The Mahoning Valley Violent Crimes Task Force was seeking to locate and apprehendi_______________ a subject charged with felonious assault by local authorities. The Task Force requested the assistance of the Youngstown Resident Agency (YRA) Safe Streets Task Force (SSTF) in locating and apprehending the subject. UNCLASSIFIED Savage-2058 ___________IadI UNCX.SSXWIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ--A1271292—D, 08/05/2008 Investigation by the SSTF revealed I Iwas moving back and forth from Youngstown, Ohio to variou s locations in the State of Pennsylvania. Subseqnt1v. a federal warrant was issued on 08/29/2007, chargingl Iwith Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution. On 09/04/2007, investigators learned that’ -_Iwas supposedly utilizing a particular cellular phone. Technical tracking of the phone was initiated which subsequently determined the phone was located ati un Youngstown. SA I lutilized available task force personnel to establish a loose perimeter on the location, while he and Task Force Officer (TFO)E bssumed &position providing them with visual surveillance of the location. - At location and indicated to was probably approximately 2:15 p.m., a Toyota Camry left the was eventually stopped. The operator of the Cainry law enforcement personnel that the subiect I I in a Toyota Camry located behind I A plan wa formulated and called for a number of TFOs to block any escape trouah4he rear of the residence while the remaining TFOs and SAl would approach from the front of the residence. The plan had to be coxnmunicted via radio and cellular phone to the Task Force members who had spread out to establish the perimeter. At approximately 2:30 p.m., siJ linstructed participants to move u and he units moved toward the Ohio Street residence. SN land TFOI larrived first and observed the subject in a red/burgundy Toyota Cainry behind the residence with the vehicle parked facing away from the resid ence. He appeared to be talking on a cell phone with the drive r’s window and front_passenger window of the vehicle open. The ojan called for SAI I and TFOs I I Ito block the Caznry and effect the arrest o4 I SAl I and TFOI larrived at the southeast side of the residence before other units. SA I Iidentified himself ap law ex?forceinent and ordered the subject out of the vehicle. I Iplaced the Camry in reverse and swung the vehicle from its parked position at a high rate of speed, nearly striking SAl I The subject turned the vehicle thrrniqan anorozimately 270 degree arc and stopped, facing SAL I placed the vehicle in drive and quickly accelerat ed -- I I VNCLASSIFZED 2 Savage-2059 tJNCL.SStFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271292—D, Inspection 08/05/2008 toward SAl I Fearing for his safety, SAl Jfired five rounds from his Bureau—issued_Colt .223 rifle. The sub:ject vehicle continued past SAl land stopped approximately thirty yards behind him. I and the TFOs removedi SAl Ifroni the vehicle, provided first aid, and called for the Emergency Medical Service. I Iwas transported to a local hospital where he underwent surgery and was treated for three gunshot wounds to his left arm, one gunshot wound to the right forearm, and a superficial wound to his left leg. On 10/12/2007, Assistant Mahoning County Prosecutor I he had reviewed the facts of the shooting with local authorities and discussed the matter with the Mahoning County Prosecutor. Mr.j dvised his office was not going to take any action regarding SAl un this matter. On 12/13/2007, a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of Justicq, Civil Rights Division, regarding the actions of SAl this shooting incident. un On 05/13/2008, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection ,Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non—voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: I 1 Deputy Chief, Criminal Section, Civil Rights Division, tiSDOJ;I JChief Inspector, Office of Inspections (01), INSD; Assistant Section Chief (ASC) I I Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC)I I Firearrtjs Training Unit, Training Division ITD); UC1 I Defensive Systems Unit, TD; UC I I Invetigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel; UCI I Practical Applications Unit, TO; Acting UCI I Special Weapons anrj T’t1n OnrMions Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSAI L Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; and SSAI I CR—2, Washington Field Office. Inspector I J I, INSD, and Management Program Analyst (MPA)I I I j Inspection Management Unit, 01, INSO, non-voting members, were also in attendance. - O1servations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; UNCLASSIFXED 3 Savage-2060 I tJNcI A 1 SSXFXED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271292—D, Inspection 08/05/2008 (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl Iwas justified and in conformance with the FBIs deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendption t1at no administrative action be taken against SA I las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident UNCLZ4.SSIFIED 4 Savage-2061 UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271292—D, Inspection 08/05/2008 EAD(s): 1 X Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON. DC PhM1o administrative action be taken against las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. SAl lb 6 lb 7 C 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 1 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr 1 (3SDOJ 3. Mr Room 3280 1 Mr Quantico Mr 1 Quantico 1 cpm 7326 Mr 1 Mr )CIRG 1 Mr. Quantico 1 Mr. Quantico 1-Mr. 1FO Room 3043 — - - - — - - — 1 Mrs.I_________ — 44 UNCLASSIFIED 5 Savage- 2062 _____[rr ‘ (Rcv. OS.O1.2G08) - UNCL.SSXFXED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATiON Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: •Attn: AD Kevin 08/01/2008 L. Perkins Inspection Office of Inspections Contact: Approved By: I Perkins Kevin Clemens Micha I. 111i7i ftVY Drafted B: i J91T’ Case XD #: Title: S0OTING NCiDENT DAILS DIVISION 05/05/2007 C 297—HQ—A1271464—D Synopsis: The Shooting Incidezt Review Group (SI.RG) reviewed a shooting icident that occurred oii 05/05/2007, involv&ng Specia.l Agent (A I Ind Acting Supervisory Special Agent (A/SSA)I L During the attempted_arrest of subiects.involved in a violent k:idnaping, SAl I and A/SSA I fired mult iple shots f:rom the&r BOreau-issue d weapons, resulting in the death of one o the suspects. SXRG members recommended that no administrative’ action be taken against SA A/SSN I as a result of their in(o1veyttent in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference report of Inpe ctorI dated 07/23/2007. I Details: This cOmmunication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments’, az)d recommendatio ns of the SRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident Just after midnight on 05/05/20 07, the Dai:las Division switchboard received a telephone ca.ll from the Dallas Police Department (DPD) regarding a possible kidoaping matter. Information regarding the matter was telephoically forwarded to • tThCLASSIFtED Savage-2063 ______________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _______ b UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271464—D, Inspection 08/01/2008 A/SSA[ Iwho was advised that according to he DD, a call had been received from a Spanish-speaking male in Mexico reporting his brother had been kidflaped. A/SSAI Itelephonically contacted the DPD Communications Center nd spoke to a bilinaua. dispatcler who advised she would translate for A/SS Iduring a three-way patch telephone call to the alleged kidnap victims brother,l______ I, in Me$co. A/SSAI Isubsequently advised Assistant Special Agent in Charge (ASf Mi-e Mikulewicz of the developments in the case. Both A/SSA I land ASAC Nikulewicz agreed that the.FBI should begin working tius as an active kidnaping matter. • • • A/SSAI ‘continued speaking with the DD dispatcher and 1eaned that the kidnap victim s name wasi________ t _________land the kidnapr wr demanding $250,000 or they would )ciU the victim. A/SSAI 1 through the DPD dispatcher, asked I I to have the siib.jects put the victim on the phone as a “proof of life.” During a subsequent commzrxication, the subject(s) repeated ther demand for $250,000 or an equivalent amount in drugs. Zi- pproximate1y 1:00 a.m.., the dispatcher advised A/SSAI Ithat the subject(s) did not put the victim .on the phone with his brother. The dispatcher further advised that the victim said that I 1 (victim’s brother) should pay the money. • I During one of the three—way conversations, A/SSA Ilearned that the kidnapers had mentioned Richardson, Texas, a suburb of Dallas. A/SSAI bontacted the Richardson Police Department (RPD) and learned that the department had responded to a possible kidnapi.ng/shootijig on 05/04/2007. •The RPD advised they were investigating a possible kidnaping; however, the victim’s name was unknown. AISSAI shared his known information with RPD I I ipcludina the victim’s name and cellular telephofle number. A/SSAI_______ learned that the RPD had responded to a call where gnfire h.ad • beex) reported coming from a residence, an adult male ws seen and that another shot was beard coming from within the subject vehicle before i•t slowly left the area. Sergeant’ indicated the RPD needed additional assistance and A/SSA I lot fered to send FBI personnel to assist in the kidnaping investigation. Two agents and one Task Force officer (TFO) were subsequently instructed to respond to the RPD to provide assistance. being forced into a vehicle, UNCLASSIFIED 2 Savage-2064 — • UNCIJ.SSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1273.464—D, 08/01/2008 -ng subequent telephone calls with SereantI I A/ssA[ Ilearned that the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) possibly had infozmation regarding the kidnaping; however, they would not divulge the information to the RPD due to inadequate clearances by police personnel. A/SSAI Ispoke to a DEA Agent and learned the DEA was aware of the kidnaping and that the victim was alive and within one mile of the original kidnaping location in Richardson. The DEA SA characterized his information as “third hand”. A/SS1I 1 continued to z)otify ASAC 4iku1ewicz and obtai1 his concurrence that the investigation should continue. A/ssAI Ica3.led out additional investigative resources and contacted a northern District of Texas Assistant United States attorney and briefed her on the investigation. A/SSAI I requested emergency authority to utilize sophisticated investigative techniques targeting the kidnaping victim’s telephone. s?1 I who was assisting the RPD, advised /SSAI Ithat a money drop might have to be made. With the concurrence of ASAC Mikulewicz, all Dallas Divisioi Criminal Enterprise squad personnel were ir1structe to respond to the RPD. At approximately 4:00 a.m., A/SSAI Iresponded to the Da1as office to continue coordinating the investigation. He inserte a d ‘O in an Undercover Employee (UCE) capacity to act as the kidnaping victim’s cousin. This action was coordinated with the victim’s-brother in Z1exico who further advised the subject(s) that the “victim’s cousin” in Texas would deal with them. The UCE began speaking directly with the kidnapers via a Netel telephone using its “push-to—talk” feature. • A/SSAI I with the ASAC’s_assistance, proceeded to write an Operational Plan (OP). A/SSAI Ibriefed ASAC tikulewicz including the fact that the UCE’s negotiations had reached a point where the subject(s)’ demands were now fixed at $70,000 in cash and three pounds of methamphetamne for the victim’s release. I At approximately 6:00 a.m., ASAC Mikulewicz and A/SSA I telephonically briefed the SAC who concurred with the direction of the investigation as well as the actions taken. ASAC Mikulewicz secured $3,000 from the Dallas Division’s safe to prepare a “money drop” package with weights and transmitter, if needed. ASAC Mikulewicz assembled all SA and non—FBI personnel involved in the operation at the Dallas Office. Due to the fast— tJNCISSXFID 3 Savage-2065 . * •• UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271464—D, 08/01/2008 moving nature of the operation, the ASAC allowed A/SSA I I to hand write the operations order which was subsequently read and approved by ASAC Mikulewicz. At 7:00 a.m., ASAC Mikulewicz and A/SSAI_____ initiated a briefing of all personnel involved with the __ exceptiofl of two Technically Trained Agents (TTAs) who continued to the telephone used by the subject(s). During the briefin track members of the RPD briefed participants on the backgroundg, of the case, including the fact the subjects should be considered armed and dangerous; shots had been fired during the abduction of the victim; the subjects repeatedly threatened to kill the victim the ransom was not paid; and the subjects threatened to kill if the liCE if he missed the deadlines set by the subjects. A/SSAI Ifollowed with a verbal briefing to participants outlining four scenarios. ASAC 1ikulewicz fuxthe r advised the participants if the scenarios involving traff ic stops developed, personnel were not to engage in high—speed pursui The tracking device placed in the “mpney drop” package would ts. relied on to identify the direction of travel and the locatio be n of the subject(s)/victim. Precise assignments for persone3. were made where possible; however, due to the flujd natre of the multiple-scenario operation, assignmezits were contingent oz the position of team members at the time of arrest or takedo wn. ASAC Mikulewicz had team members identify themse identify their roles, and brief back their respoRsibiiity lves, the scenarios. Additionally, he had each participant put within on the clothing they would be wearing during the operation and emphasized team members should be aware of cross—fire issues, cover, and other safety issues. I At approximately 8:00 a.m., ASAC Mikulewicz, A/SSA and SAl I traveled together to an area in Da,11a,s wl2ere the TTAslast reported the cellpbone signal of irtere st had been detected. Other Agents and officers deployed to the a.rea as well and conducted an extensive search of a trailer park area where the signal of interest had beel) emanating. I ASAC Mikulewicz and A/SSa I I collectively_decided the “money drop” scenario would be employed. A/SSAF directed the teams to move to the Wal—4a’rt located at InterstI 30 and Cockrell Hii.1 Road. This location had been identifiedate by the subject(s) as the location of the “money drop.” UNCLASSIFIED 4 Savage-2066 I’ U’NCLASSXFIED To: Re 1 Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271464—D, 08/01/2008 At 8:48 a.m., ASAC Mikulewicz telephonical:ly briefed the SAC who concurred with the actions taken. He discussed with the SAC the fact that the UCE would place the drop packag in or e near the subject(s)’ “itoney drop” vehicle, but not in the trunk due to a concern the tracking signal could be lost. An Agent wou.ld be concealed inthe UCE’s vehicle as a protective cover. The UCE was to clear out of the area after the “money drop ’ was t made and a felony traffic stop would be conducted when the subject(s) attempted to retrieve the package. At approximately 0:34 a.m., a flA alerted that the cellular telephone signal of interest was active near tje, trailer park and that the signal was moving. The TTAs updated operational Agents and officers by radio that the subject(s) were ten minutes away, they were in the parking lot, and that they were behind the Wal-Mart. The UCE also advised A/SSAI the subject(s) advised the “drop vehicle” was a gray Mitsubishi...j At approximately 11:00 a.m., a TTA advised via Bureau radio that the cellular telephone in contact with the (JCE was active behind the Wal-Mart and that the TTAs observed a suspicious vhicle n the area associating with a Chevrolet Blazer. TTAI Isubsequently advised he saw a gray Mitsubishi with the Blazer and that both were travel:ing northbound net to the WalNart. ASAC Mikulewicz looJed over his right shoulder ry Mitsubishi approaching, followed by a Blazer ard obsery . A/SSAI Iprovided radio broadcast updtes to participants rega.rding the approaching vehicles. A/SSI Idiscussed the matter with ASAC Mikulewicz and both believed it ras the right opportunity to move toward the Mitsubishi wb.ich was parked three or four parking slots away from thei:r vehicle on the same row. rhe front of the Mitsubishi was blocked by a civilian vehic1e and the Blazer pulled along the left side. ASAC Miklewicz gave A/SSA I I authorization to deploy the arrest plan. A/SSJ Iradioeçl the operational team members of the Mitsubishi’s location and further advised a felony car stop would be initiated. He also broadcasted the deploy instruction by saying, “execute,_e,cecute, execute.” As he issued the execute instruction, A/SSA[ Iwas unaware th.at a nurnber of the participants did not know where to go when the order was given. A/SSAI Imoved his vehicle from its parked position, drove a short distance, and bumod into the Mitsub ishi from the rear, blocking it in. A/SSAI lexited his vehicle, identified himself by.yelling FBI, and yelled arrest commands in Spanish and English to the driver of the Mitsubishi. - UNCLASSIFIED Savage-2067 UNCLASSXE’IED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271464—D, 08/01/2008 ASAC Mikulewicz also exited the vehicle and began providing backup for A/SSAI I. The driver of the Mitsubishi, later identified asl 1 ignored the arrest commands, exited the Mitsubishi and attempted to enter the passenger door of the Blazer. The driver of the Blazer, later identified as I I quickly sped away leavir)g in the parking lot. I Iran eastbound through the parking ct rfing to yield to law enforcementcommands and A/SSI Igave chase through the parking lot while ASAC Mikulewicz observed the fleeing lazer to determine its direction before joining in the foot pursuit. SA I I who was positioned northeast of A/SSA Ibroadcast that a “cell phofle hit” was received from the vicinity of two vehicles coming nto the Wal-Mart parkinc lot on the west side of the building. SA Iheard A/SSAI I Jbroadcast that the kidnaper’ehi was drivi.ng behind him and then rcal.led hearing A/SSAI give the execute order. sI Iwas aware A/SSAI I was • positioned in the southwest cornr of the rarkirg lot, but could not see him. As SAl I and SAl I drove south through the parking lot, they observed A/SSIiI Ibtjmp into the Mitsubishi and saw the Blazer drive off. SAl lobserv the driver of the Mitsubish•i get of out his vehiie a r4h ed through the parking lot in front of he and Sal j. Sal I exited_his vehicle and joined in the foot chase of the subject. SAl I along with other law enforcement personnel continued to yell arrest commands toF L SAl jobserved the subject attempting to_enter into the passenger side of a black Ford Mustaz)g. SAl FBI. get downnl at J was yelling, 11 who lookMrct1y at Sal_____ and entered the I Mustang. Accorda.ng to SAl I, he was approx;imately fifteen feet away when the Mustang began to move toward him. He stated he was face—to-face with the driver of t Mnang, aod bel:ievi.ig the driver was going to run him down, sai jbegan f4rina rounds from his tIP-5 shoulder weapon. Acorcurg to SAl j he dld not recall looking at the sights of his weapon but deliberately held the muzzle low to avoid hitting any individ ua.ls in the parking lot. SAl ladvised he initially fired four rounds with the intent ot nittix:lg the driver although he recalled seeing a buflet strike• one of the front tires othe subject vehicle. As he fired the first four rounds, SAj I advised the Mustang began to turn south. Knowing other Agents were approaching the_scene and the Mustang was i a position to run them down, SAl Iran to the rear of the Mustang and continued firing his weapon. I 1 location,heard TTAE t3NCI.SSIFI5D 6 Savage- 2068 ‘‘‘ h tYNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—AJ.271464—D, 08/01/2008 Although he heard other gunfire from A/SSAI SA the Mustangposed a threat to A/SSN I because the driver still had both hands firmly on the steering wheel and was driving toward I I As A/SSAL I entered his line of fi.re, SAl Iceased firing. When A!SSAI I emerged from a row of parked ehicles, he noticed the Mustang turning down the parking aisle toward him. 13e noted the right front passenger through the windsliield with his hands up. The driver of the vehicle, later identified as Gerardo Torres aka Gerardo Diaz, had both hands on the steering wheel and y looking directly at him. Fearing for his sa.fety, A/.SSAI I fired three shots from his LAR-15 rifle through the windshield of the vehicle, hitting the driver three times. The Mustang conti11 hort distance and bumped into a parked vekicle. I removed the driver of the vehicle through the open 2?/SSAl door and administered first aid. The driver died as a result of injuries sustained f.rom A/SSAI I gu’nfi.re. The fleeing Blazer became involved in a three—car crash and the driver was subsequently arrested by law enforcement personnel. Law enforcement personnel located and rescued the kidnaping victim who was transported to a lbca3. hospital for treatment of two gunshot wounds as well as other physical injuries received f.rQm being beaten. Three additional subjects were arrested and numerous weapons were located in the house tra.iler. An autopsy determined the deceased subject was shot four times, three of which were identified by the Laboratory Division as having been fired by a .223 Remington caliber Rock River Arms rifle, Model LAR-iS, which was the weapon utilized hy A/SS4________ during the incident. I On 04/25/2008,1 Division Chief, Public Integrity Dallas County istrict Attorney’s Office, advised SAl I and A/SSAI Jwere no-biLled in the case. On 03/21/2008, a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of ustjce, Civil Rights Division, regarding the actions of Sal land A/SSA I___________ t;6 I I in this shooting incident. On 05/13/2008, the SIRG met to discuss he abovecaptioned shooting iz)cident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division (INSD), chai.red the meeting and UNCLASSIFIED 7 Savage- 2069 UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: 297—4Q—Al27l464—D, Inspection 08/01/2008 was a non—vojineT mpmhr. T)p following voting members were in attendance: I I putv Chief, Crimin1 Section, Civil Rights vivssaon, UsvOd;I I Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections (OX), INSD; Assistant Section Chief (ASC)I I Violent crimes Section. Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief CUC I P rrms 4 Training Unit, Training Division (TO); UC I Defensive Systems Unit, TO; UCI I Invetigative Law Unit, Office of General Counse1;Jj ?ractica,l Applications Unit, TO; Acting (ICI Ii, Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Criticai Incident Response Group; SSAI I Firearms Too1mar TTn4 ientific Ari1vis ection, LaboratoryDivision; azd SSAI______________ I CR—2, Washington Field Office. I.nspectorj I I 0!, INSO, and Management Program.Analyst (MPA)9 I I Inspection ianagement Unit, 01, INSO, non-voting members, were also in attendance. - I, Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2> provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions frqm ar operational standpoint (if any>; (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. Prior to the discussion of this incident by SIRG members, Xnspectorl I Inspector-in-Charge of the shooting ir1vestigati9n orovjLded a detailed overview of the I explained to the SIRG members that Inspectorl incident. his investigation revealed radio commuri.ication,s among the field/operational teams were not effectively utilized to keep law enforcement personnel apprised of develonients or deployment instructions prior to the “execute”_ordr being given to initiate the felony car stop. Inspectoil Ialso noted SAl I intentiona)J.y fired his shoulder weapofl low of his target in an attempt to avoid hitting customers in.the parking lot area. The Special Agent in Charge of the Dallas Division ws awkre of the issued identified by the Shooting ncident ReView Team. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of dad.ly I and A/SSAI________________ justified and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. force by SAl UNCLASSIFIED 8 Savage-2070 ]h C UNCLASSIFIED To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271464—D, 08/01/2008 This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against tbem as a result ci their involvement in this shooting incident. * UNCLASSIFIED 9 Savage-2071 UNCLASSIFIED To: !e: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271464—D, 08/01/2008 LEID(s) Set Lead 1: (Action) INS PECTIO! T t’IASHINGTON, DC That no açlministrative actiop be taken against and A/SSAI I as a result of thei.r involvement in this shooting incident.. I sAl lb 1 — - 1 1 1 j — - 1 I 1 2. - I - — - Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni 1 Room 7427 Mr. IUSDOJ Mr. IRoom 3280 Mr. I Quantico Mr. j Quantico Mn [Room 7326 Mr.i ICIRG Mr.j Quantico Mr3 Quantico 1—Mrj Mr I WFO J Room 3043 +6 UNCLASSIFIED 10 Savag-2O72 1. (Rev. 06-04-2007) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: Attu: 03/05/2008 AD Kevin L. Perkins Inspection Office of Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: I Tnnpntônq j Extension 4-1837 Perkins :Kevin Clemens Micha I Lirr Case ID #: 297—H—A127l788—D Title:. SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW YORK FIELD OFFICE 07/21/2007 . - Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting iicident that occurred on 07/21/2007, involving Specia l Agent (SA) I I SAl I fired eight rounds from his Bureau-authorized, personally owned Glock Model 27, .40 caliber pistol, killing a rattlesnake located on his patio. SIRG members_recommended that no administrative action be taken against SA I I as a result of his involvement in this shooting ing.dent. I ____ye: I Reference Electronic Communication dated 07/24/2007. (BC) of SA. Details: This communication was prepared to furhish the analysis, comments, and recommendations •of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. • Details of the Shooting tncident On 07/21/2007, SAl I was at his vacation cottage in Pennsy1vani whn )vi. wife told him a large rattlesnake was on the patio. SAl hinsuccessfully attempted to remove the snake with a long-handled shovel and the snake reDeaedly attempted to strike at tIeshoveJ. and SAl I SA[ Iretreated, drew his pistol, and fired eight rounds of which five stuck the snake. SAl I removed the dead snake from the patio and notfied he Pennsylvania State Police of the incideiit. Savage-2073 To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271788—D, Inspection 03/05/2008 On 02/15/2008, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting indident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non—voting member. The following voting raernbers were in attendance: I I Deputy Chief, Gang Squad, Cr iminal 1 Divisjç, United States Department of Justira (USDOJ);I I L Soecal Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, tJSDOJ; L 9 I Inspector, Office of Inspections (01), INSD; ecton CnI.et (SC) James Casey, Eurasian Section, CD-i, Counterintelligence Division; Unit Chief (UC4________________ Firm Trinincr Unit, Training and Development Division (TDD); ‘uci I Defensive Systems Unit, TDD; I I I, Indian Country/Special Crimes Untt. V’n1nr t:rim Section, Criminal Investigative Division; UCI Practical Applications Unit, TOO; Acting UCI 1, Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSAI Firearms Toolmarics_Unit, Scientific 1.nlysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI I I I, [nvestiaative’Law t3iit, Office of General Counsel; and SSI 1 Gangs/Criminal_Enterprise Section, CID. Management Program Analyst (MPA) I I I I Inspection 4anagement Unit, 01, INSD, a non—votin’g member, was also in attendance. 9 — Observations and Recommehdations of the SIRG .The SIRG revieied the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an’ evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously acreed that no administrative action should be taken against SAI las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident.. 2 Savage-2074 To; Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ--A1271788—D, Inspection 03/05/2008 LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC nr riminjstrative action be taken against a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. las SAl b6 k7c — 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - - - — — - - - - - - — Mr. Pistoie, Room 7142 Ms. Caoroni, Room 7427 Mr.l Mr.1 Mr. Casey, Ms. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Ms. Mr4 Mn losDoJ VSDOJ Room 5096 I Room 3999 I Quantico I Quantico , CIRG uantico Quantico Room 7326 jWFO I Room 3043 ++ Savage-2075 FBI Shooting Incident Report Summaries 2006 . ID2G(RY.zz4.9s) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Eureau I I of 4 I Ic 10/25/2006 ____ Da I 297—IQ-1271462—D I I SHOOTIMG XwQUIRy I I I oai Inspection REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT, COLUMBIA DIVISION; 10/20/2006 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUX.PX S)uopsi I I I I Investigation I • On 10/20/2006, a Columbia Police Officer relayed source rêportinQ to the CoiUmbia Division that federal was observed 3j the vicinity of the fugitive Colony Apartments 1 Columbia, South Ca.roLin. Two agents rsnondaçI and confLmed th?t an individual matching I description was ij the area. The squad upervisbr and n additiona.L Agent a.so responded_to the area and the’ co1lectively planned to axrestl I on the street ii ront of the hona cçmple. HoweverThen hras no longer present. they. returned to the areal question Isiter who lived to decided 1 Agents be in the complex. Two 2gents approached the £ront door whUe the Supervisor and one agent went to the rea.r of the apartment. s Agents peered Lnto the open front door, thr observed the fugitive Lnside the unit. They stepped inside, identWed themselves as FBI Igents and repeatedly instructed him to raise his hands. The ubjet raied hs left hand, but bladed his body and then moved his right hand near his waistband in a furtive manner. One Agent fired a single round. from his Glock 22 pistol striking the sub5ect in the chest. The Agents secured the subject aiid conducted a security sweep of the unit. They summoned Emergency Medical Support and applied £irt aid. The subject was transported via ambulance to Palmetto Richiand Memorial Hospital and treated for the gunshot wound. DETAILS: On 11/23/2004, the Colubia Division initiated a this doant ccntaus neither recorenhticn, nor conclusions of the PX. Zt is the pzcponty of the rax eM is loaned to yo agency; it and its contents are not to be dbtbuted outside you: agency. I _____attempted ______________ I 297-HQ-A1271462-D - I violent gang inves on a local faction of the 4 Blooçis Street Gang I I jn Januaxy 2006, a multi— defendant federal indictment was returned in U.S. District Court, Di.strict of South Carolina, charging several members of the criminal enterprise with violations of Title 21, bit leaving other known subjects on the street. I I I I I I I I I I I I On 07/18/2006, in a superceding indictment,. Omelcsa akal I and 15 others were charged with as indicted on violations 0 •itle 21. On 07/21/2006,1 three counts of violat.ig Title 21, USC, Section 841(a) (1) and 841 (b) (1) (C). O 07/2L/2006, foUovijzg the issuance of a was entered into NCIC as a wanted warrant for his arrest, I persona. I continued beyond the he investigation of I date of his idjctment. in the ntervening time, Moaney was the subject of informant reporting, subject proffers, defendant debriefings and a Safe Streets Task Force referral to the U.S. Marshal Service Fugitive Task Force to facilitate his apprehension. information and inteU4.gence received by the Coiunibi.a Division indicated / Iregularly carried and/or possessed weapons; on at least one occasion, he bad discu.ssed executing a f.ireboinb attack or a Columbia Police Depaxtment (CPD) Safe Streets Task Force Off:jcer; and bad made a statement to a • Colimbia Police Of:icer that he would not retftrn to jail. On 1O(9A19flfl’. h€wen—:00 pm and 3:30 pm, Columbia Itelephonically cont4cted Columbia Police Sergeantl (EOD 07/14/2002) and Division Special Agenti I was near advised him ‘tt a source just reported I I I i sister’s residepce in he Colony Apartments. S I had informationi I sisterl I also known as I I resided at p tne obny ?pa.rtments I was engagea in tiial preparation, therefore, Complex. SAl i(EOQ he relayed the ifnrmtiOp to SAI Icailed Sat.I Jwho adv&sed/ O1/U/2004). 5I I Iwas just seen at I weariw a sripea I landi shirt and jeans. A short time later, Ss I drove bureau Vehicles from the Columbia Field Office to the Colony apartment comp1x in an attempt to corroborate the source information. - L Upqn ar4ving in the area of the Colony 1partments, Ss to gain entry to the nearby Columbia Police Substation o view the cCT coverage of areas within the colony_Apartment coznolex. The Substation was locked, therefore, i decided tO drive past the 7000 btOk of land I SAs heLr Bai ey Street parking area in an attempt to spot I and I I I ‘ I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I ‘ initial attempt failed to spot the subject. On a second drive passed the area, Agents sootted an individual fitting the physical desczlption oft hearing tIe same clothing the source had described. Phi indiridçal was standing in the parking lot in front IStreet. The person the Agents observed was also wearing a white baseball cap. The Agents drove back to the CPD Substation and telephonically contacted their supervi.sor, SSN I l(EOD U/04/l990) and Special geztL knd SA I 03/12/2000) for backup.. S I I were assigned as co-ca’se Agents on the referenced gang nvestigation by I was recontacted SAl was seen in the axea and was eans and a white basebaU cap. &rrived at the CPD Substation and S2 bserved the where he and SAl lect. The Agents made a tentative arrest pJ.an pending the and approval of their Supervisor. at the CPD SI ‘arrived kt the CPD Substation approirnately ten minutes after A I J The Agents oral.ly land utilized the presented the arrest nian t SSAI sketch to show where/ Ihad been oserved. The plan was for I in a single unmarked car all four agents to dhve to,ard I as though they were potential drug purchasers. They were to quickly exit the vehicle nri rnrije the Stibect in order to lapproved the atrest plan, effect his arrest. ssai howe’ver, did not noW’ ASAC Maley of the plan to azrestl I an armed and dangerous federal. fugitive. ARer donning tber tactical_vests, marked with prominent EBI letters, they drove in I bureau car to where they had last seen tbç SN Tbe drove through the parking lot, but did not see________ The gents retud to the cPD Substation to discUs other oDtions to loteI I he de&sion as niae te op tol I miaht be residence and ask where her brotherl 1 located. Icnowing the possibility existed that I might be in the apartment, the Agents planned an overt approach. ihe dro’ve a known law enforcement vehicle into the parking lot I and quickly approach the apartment outsid covexing both front and rear of the unit. t approxiiateiy 5:45 pm, with c1ar 4sibiUty and 60 degree weather, the Agents drove in SN I bureau vehicle into the parking lot adj? e 7Q block apartments within land I the Colony complex. SAsI jproceedçd to the front of the apaxtment and SSA I Imoved to I and S I cover the back dbor. 3 7c _____ _________ 0 I p I I I I I I I I I • I. I I 29;-aQ4j271462—D I I Moment prior to the Agents reaching I Street, an qnknown mile aDoroaChed the partially open door of the lwho was inside, of the apartment and warned I approaching FBI Agents. I Itben moved frqm the ]Aingroom Isister, area into the kitchen area ot the apartment. I I was not home at the tinle. Present within the I apartment rø i I friend I itwin one boyfriendI I audi p two year old land year old boys, I was playing DUSt outsz.de the front door daughter, I of the apartment when the Agents approached. b6 b7C land Ininedi.ately prior to SAS I ariving at the frpnt door ofi I briefly picked up I land then put tne bOY bCJC sown. I I was .standing behind a cushioned loveseat located directly acros th f.rnnt room and approximately 2 feet from the f.ront door. I Ibead could not be seen behind the loveseat by an average sized adult enteig the apa.rtment front door as the top of his head was at least 1.2 inches lower than the back of the loveseat. of the apaxtment, front of told the I, the Up.” weapon and ye3]ed, “FBI, to the the apartment, moved wall and then toward the center of the ched the front door, be also observed to pith his hand Up. Both Agents Lple witnesses in addition to ss who were positioned behind the of space within the front xocm, SA lack the the room sUghtly, reznaining lUst in front of 1 who to positioning t.ria.ngylatecl the entrWa. Their land six to rom ft ten SAl was then approdatl’ twelve feet from SN I entering Ikept his bands at his sides and xnitial:ly,L then ased his left band to aboUt at the Agent.s.1 shoail4r height, but kept his right Iand below wa.it level. staredI then bladed himself toward SAl I i’ SAl out.” “watch SA yelled, he observed this movement I could I rstrt right hand but he observed] clearly see Iwas to mpve lis right a u toward his wist. BerieY&ngl not bk oh the triger dzawin a weaon, S initial non-compliance I of his Glock 22 to a oot b6 b7c I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I i I was observed by ss4 l who was looking into the residnce through a window in the back of the unit I I furtive movements were obseFved by the two Agents inside tne ‘apartment and by eS’ewitnessi I who was seated on the couch btt.øø SAl landi jalso stated whilel Iraised liLa left hand in response to the Agents’ commands he later moved his right hand towa,rd his waistband and lower back. I Iz response td I movements in the apartment, SA Ifired a single round trom his Glock 22, Serial #DDR5O6 use. sttiicingl the chest. un When SAl 1 heard gunfre, be began to forcibly breach the ack door to t)e unit, but was restrained by SSA I who feared S I may e exposed to gunfire. I to the front door of Instead, SSA I I dixected SL the unit while ss icovered the rear. 1 stated, “you shot me,” and laid down on the floor, extendl.ng both bands above liLa head. As th Aan€s mnvd to secure the subject, they noticed a smaU child I I •stand&nq a f fpt from wherel I feU. S2?I I as the other occupants fled, the apaçtmant Witi) hand.cRf,fedi I the children. S a ibis name .anI iaskedl I repIied, “I’m the one von axe iooking tor.” To easel breathijg, S I I I removed the handcuffa while S2tL cafled 91.1 for Emerger.ic’ Hedica]. Sopport (EMS) personnel. The agents then move4 the funiturq to allow medical. respqnders I applied emergency fi.rst access tol Iad, hLle SA I aid tc4 p wofind, SAsI iandl I clea,red the rest of the unit. . SA L 1retuned to his birea vehicle and acUvated his emergency l:igbts to alert responding EMS and CPD. Emergency medical records indicated the receipt of the emergenc.y call at 5:50 pm, EMS arival at the scene two miites later, departftre from the scene at 6:01 pm and axil_at the ?a.lmetto Richlapd Zemozial Hospital at 6:07 pm. SA I I acco.mpanied I I &n the ambulance to the hospital. heft a when EJS depa.rted the scene, SSAI voicemail on ASAC atick Malev’ a cellular telephone advising him of the shooting. SSAJ 1 then telephonically contacted SAC Brian Lainkin and advised him of the shooting. SAC Lamki responded to the scene within ten minUtes ASAC Haley retrieved hi zneSages, contacted SAC Lamkin and responded to the scene shortly thereafter. C _____________l(DL) _________ ___________________ C I I I The C?D Crime Scene Unit çe.sDonded to Glock 22 semi— St:reet and processed the scene. SAl and subsequently automatic pistol was secured by SSA I turned over to the State Law Enforcement Division (SLED) for baUjstic I I L, I I I I time I I conined I I I and I I I I I i I. I A shooting incident review team incirildinfi Tnstr-rorl ASC Ronald 7. Hosko (PH). and SSAs I I (DII), I(BF), was audi assemb e ixrColumb&a. he shooting review team conducted, iii coordination with Columbia PoZice representatives, a neigbbohood canVass. Mn1.jiple witnesses observed FBI personnel approach I Iwear.ing tactical vests bear&ng FBI lettering. Witnesses also beard FBI personnel give commands from witbin the I at the apartment. Two adults present inside I of the shooting were also interviewed. Both Lndicated tbat an unidentLf-ied male tapped on the apaxtment door to warn of the law erorcement presence just before the Agents arrived. Both stated that the ‘& personnel wore vests marked with FBT letters and that the Agents qave the subject repeated commands ii attempting to secure h&s compZiance. While one of those witnesses, obeyed the commnc1 hime1f putting his head down on the couch the other, I not onlyl j failure to comply with ue Agents’ commands but his furtive movemnt 4th his right band Icon.frmed for pior to his being s.hot. Importantly,I investigative personnel, that ccntrary to erroneous news reports, wa.s not holding a child at the time he was shot. Ptrsuant to Assnrance to Employee a Shootijg Ijicident,” sworn st.tements from trom SAC Patrick the prov&sions of the FD-927, “Waning and Requested to Provide iziformation Foilowing the investigati.ve team took multiple signed the four personnel involved in the incident L Haley azd SAC Brian D. Lamkin. The shooting review team detezmined on 08/08/2006., s huali-Ued with his Bureau issued lock 22, Serial He #DURQb U, shooting a 98 on the Pistol Qtza$fication CoUrse. is a primary ST team member in Columbia and be successfuUy completed required trainLng for SW Field Certiication per CZRG EC to ColOmbia dated 08/31/2006. BPMS indicated SA attended a basic SWAT inservice in Qr.zaztico from 04/1.9—23/2004. - SA I Iwas an attendee at ‘the 12/15/2005 Columbi.a AU. Employee Conference wherein the FBI’ s Deadly Force PoLicy and role of the shooting Incident eview group were discussed. Durjg his interview, Coiumila AA Patrick J. Maley advised the planning and execution of I I arrest was 6 I h6 I I 1 I I I I I• I I I I I I I I I I I in accord with the division’s operational plan po1icy. On 11/04/2004, ASAC Maley documented the operations plan poUcy which encouraged the use of operations plans as a tool to maximize preparedness and minimize problems and mistakes. The policy recognized the challenges of striking a proper balance between time constraints and the abUity to obtain the desi:red results. In the po1:ic’, ASAC Maley mapdated the use of operations plan when a Uxed location wbere a fugitive is Ukely to be located has beea identified. However, Ln instances where Agents are cbeck&ng J.ogiàal locations where a transient fugitive may be located, no operations plan was reqUixed and Agents must utLljze standard law enforcement tactics. The guidance concluded by 4Lrecting Agents to discuss fugitive matters with theLr SSA and/or ASAC. On October 4, 2006, in a meeting wit)) the SS’s, ASAC Haley reiterated his earUer guidance and acknowledged the use of operations plans n transient ffgitive matters requLres flexibility, and ut,iliatioø of SA’ a professional udgement. ‘1he Sate of South Car1in ôlicjtor’ s Office reviewed lwás usWied in fLring the case fLie and determined SAl his weapon as he was in reasonable fear for his own 34fe and tbe safety of others. Therefore, no criminal charges were filed in this matter. leofontents A. SIGNED SWORN STPEMENTS SA s,a I JL. tñ iUL.L d. U,tI SAC BRIAN D. L4KI1 B. COLUNEIA_POLXCE DEPARTMENT INESTXGATZOW CASE FILE DOCUMENTS C. SUBJEcT] REVIEW OF CASE EILI FD-65, NCIC INI1ThL SUBMISSION NCIC RESULTS AN:D IU RESPONSE FEDERAL INDICTMENT SEARCH WARRANT APPL.ICATXON D. SROOTING S!NE I SOUTH CAROLA LAW ENFORCEHENT DVXSION CRIME SCENE PHOTOGRAPHS EVIDENCE RECOVERED 7 b7A _ _ cRev. u.1gs) I I I UNITED STATES DEPRTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copyto: I I I I I I I I I I I I I IIc[ Date 02/09/2007 cascm#: 29711QA1271971D I Offico Inspection SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT CRITIcAI INCIDENT RESPONSE GROUP HOSTAGE RESCUE TEAM 12/06/2006 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY s On 12/06/2006, the Critical Incident Review Group -(CIRG), Operations and Training Unit (OTU), conducted live fire, fire and maneuver training for 13 HRT Operators and three Helicopter pilots assigned to the Tactical Helicopter Unit (THU). This Unconventional Iaw Enforcement Operations (ULBO) training was conducted at Fort A.P. Hill, Caroline County, Virginia. The training was designed to prepare HRT Snipers for deployment in Iraq. At approximately 3:30 P.M. while conducting a Combat Search and Rescue (CS2R) training scenario, SSA Gregory J. Rahoi was misidentified as a three dimensional target by another HRT Sniper and accidently shot and killed. On 12/06/2006, diG, OTU conducted live fire, fire and maneuver training for 13 HRT Operators and three Helicopter pilots assigned to THU. This ULEO training was conducted on Range 24 at Fort A.P. Hill, Caroline county, Virainia. I I This doconeut containe naither rec’tjos nor C111n44nS f the snx. Xt is the property of the 5EZ and is loaned to your agency; it and 5.ts aontents SZS not to be distributed Outside your agency. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1 I OTtj, the 12/06/2006 trainIng scenarios were necessary to prepare HRT Operators for deployment to Iraq. The scenarios were developed using actual experiences of HRP Operators in Iraq and were reportedly similar to training exercises used by DOD SF units. The 12/06/2006 training scenario wa oThnned and supervised by mbers o the CIRG. oTuSAl I Training bçmn at SSA L I and SSAI r1ox1uiateiy :00 A.M. Prior to the training, SSAsI land I Iprovided a tactical operation briefing and an administrative safety briefing to the HRT Operators which included firearm safety, target awareness, communications and range operations. Inrovidd•a medical safety Physician’s Assistant (PA)I TEU, provided a Pilot briefing, and Helicopter helicopter safety briefing. These were stanaard briefings provided prior to all OTU training exercises. There were no new skifl sets or safety procedures introduced to the HRT Operators during the 12/06/2006 training. I I Range 24 was approximately three miles in length and approximately 200 yards in width. It consisted of undulating or variable terrain with various size vegetation such as long grass. It ran east to west and had an obvious tree line on either side it’s entire length. A gravel road ran down the approximate middle of the range cutting it into north and south sides. Fields of fire were briefed to the HRT Operators as 180 degrees forward or tree line to tree line. This was opposed to 360 degrees of coverage used during a real operation. HRT Operators were instructed not to fire from the helicopters and use fans of fire when firing live ammunition down range with other HRT Operators were positioned down range. Fans of fire were described by HRT. Operators as the area of responsibility directly in front of the shooter and to their right and left flanks or 180 degres forward. Fans of fire would expand and collapse as other operators positioned down range moved in and out of the shooter’s area of responsibility. The down range operator would become responsible for the area directly in front of them. and to their right and left flanks or 180 degrees forward. - Two types of targets were used during the training; the fixed military target known as an Ivan and a FBI target known as a La Rue. The Ivan was described as a green plastic three dimensional siThouette of a human upper torso, approximately three and half feet tall, which was range controlled to pop-up The Ivans iere after being knocked down when hit by a bullet. fixed to the ground and could not b& mcvd. 2 . I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I The La Rue targets were steel plates, painted red and white, approximately 18 inches high and 12 inches in width and fell when. hit by a bullet. La Rue targets were equipped with motors which allowed the target to automatically stand back up after being hit. These targets could be moved. I The fi rst scenario briefed to all the HRT Operators by 1 OTU ss andi linvolved the group breaking up into three teams of three and one teri of four. A helicopter would transport each team separately to three different locations on the range. At each location, team members would exit the helicopter and move to a fixed position dlearly marked on the ground by a mannequin. They would engge both pre—positioned Ivan arid La Rue targets. Once the targets were engaged from the fixed.position, the team would return to the helicopter, continuing to engage targets as they appeared before re-l’oarding the helicopter. The helicopter would then fly to the two other marked locations whre tI’e drill would be repeated. During each team’ s run. SSAs I landi I followed the team on the ground. SSAI Iprovided commands over a hand held radio to the range control_tower fçr .tpe activation of the pop—up Ivan targets. r7c SSAI lalso had radios which enabled them to landi nitM-ø ,,xiti, the URT Operators. land SSA I 1, Fort A.P. Hill, P.ange.Technician were in the The range control tower remotely activating the Ivan targets. Range control tower was located approximately a half a mile up range from the exercise and did not afford the occupants a view J.so followed the teams on of the training scenarios. PAl the ground in the event of a medical emergency. Not involved in the scenario but also present on Ranae 24 was Los Angeles Police Department Photographerl I Ater each team had completed the course one time, SSAsI landi Idid an after action briefing reemphasizing situation awareness, terrain issues, muzzle scope off-set, and stressed staying focused. The completion of all three drills was considered the end of one evolution. Each team completed two evolutions taking approximately 15 to 20 minutes each. This first scenario took most of the morning and occurred without any significant or out of the ordinary event. In the afternoon, a CAR training_scenario was briefed to all the HRT Operators by SSAI I andi I They also provided the HRT Operators an overhead photograp1 of the portion of Range 24 where_they would be conducting the exercise. SSAI landi Ibroke the gronp ri1 tm of ix jnd a team On tm w led by SSN of sevri.. I and other I This scenario was a downed helicopter in by SSAI Iraq with an HRT Qperator oriboard and the team’s EiS$QTZ was to rescue the injured HRT Operator. ________land I I I I I. I I Separately, each team would be flown by helicopter into approximately the same area on Range 24 as used in the morning. At the designated location, team members would exit the helicopter and live fire, fire and maneuver to the crash site which was a pre—positioned helicopter frame. The team would engage both pre—positioned Ivan and LaRue targets as they (HRT Operators)moved. They would rescue the survivor of the downed helicopter, and again live fire, fire and maneuver back to the helicopter rntl h. irlifted out of the area. Team Leaders (TLs) Iwere given an opportunity to brief their teams on the CSAR scenario. I ithey would The teams were told by SS1&I landi be using the same training area as the morning exercises. They were told same targets in the same locations would be used in this scenario. In total, there were two sets of Ivan targets on both the north and. south side of the gravel road approximately 100 yards apart. A set of La Rue targets were positioned around the downed helicopter. I arcI I again followed the teams on the SSAI ground with sJ________ providing commands over the radio to the range control trwv f,-r th activation of tIe pop-up Ivan targets. SSAI land I I remained in the raqe. conro1 tower remoteLy activating ttie Ivan targets. PAl I again followed the teata on the around in the event of a medical emergency. Unit Chief I I URT, Red Operational Unit arrived on Range 24 and followed on the ground observing the afternoon.’s training exercises. I I I I I I fter the teams had completed the course on time, SSAs I and I I conducted an after action briefing of the HRT Operator T a performance and reemphasized safety. The first afternoon CSAR training scenario ocàurred without any significant or out of the ordinary event(s). The HRT Operators were told the last CSAR training scenario would be identical to the previous scenario simulating rescuing personnel from a downed helicopter. The group was told they would be using the same training area and same targets in the sam locations. The only change was all 13 HRT Operators would conduct the last training scenario together. ‘ I 1 I _________ I I I to TL The scenario was briefed by SSAI I and o was designated as the overall TL for the scenario. flnrre into three TL divided the group of j I SAl teams. Tem 1 was mriz iin if I Team 2 consisted of SSAI I I and SAl I s Tm Leader, SA I I SAl nd SAp_______________________ ream ws SSA Gregory : I . I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I SAl as Team Leader, SAl nd SAl I A BeL1 412 I SAl I co-pl..Lot and Helicopter pijotect oy p 1 SA by piloted Helicopter 407 L Bell and a , Iwould be used. I • P11 I I Iwould landi As in the earlier scenarios, SSAI providing commands follow the team on the ground with SSAI over the radio to the range q---” tpwer or the activation of the pop—up Ivan targets. sSAI I using another radio, fed the teams simulated intelligence information. He would coimnunicate when a certain target(s) were considered out of play allowing the team member(s) to move forward. He would provide intelligence concerning simulated enemy movements as the scenario progressed. . Iwould remain in the I andI SSAI tarets. tvan the activating l range_contro tower remotely Iwould 1 would follow the team on the ground and ETC I PAl be on the grpnnri in t?le same vicinity observing the trainin. PhotographerI I would be on Range 24. He did not see or photograph the impending shooting incident. _______ I was briefed by SSI_on the After TII scnario. 1e was given a few minutes to devise a tactical plan. TLI Ithen briefed his plan to the entire team: Team 1 and 2 would be inserted via Bell 412 Helicopter and Team 3 would be inserted via Bell 407 Helicopter. The insertion would be near simultaneous, approximately 200 yards east of the simulated crash site. Team 2 would be positioned to the north edge of the range, Team 3 to the south, and Team 1 would be in the center. The teams were instructed to employ a bounding overwatch method movement. Bounding overwatch movement was described as a minimum of one team providing covering fire while a minimum of one team moves forward or down range. Once at the crash site, Team 3 would establish a position to the west of the target location, jhad been briefed there was the direction from which TLI enemy movement. Team 2 wourd secure the crash site and prepare any casualties for movement. Movement back to the helicopters would be conducted in reverse of the movement to the crash site, with Team 2 responsible for transporting the casualty via a litter pack to the helicopter. As the overall Team Leader, TL I was responsible for command and control of the individual teams including positioning of the teams. Each individual TL was responsible for the movement and positiopina q the individual 1would communicate team members within their o’n team. TL I I and SSA Rahoi, with a with the two otxer TLs, SSAI ad verhal CotLlbjflatjOflof radio calls, hand and a.m coznmands. All of HRT Operators were equipped with either an 5 I I I R I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Invisio or Sordin brand radio communication head These radios allowed all team members to hear TLI commands. vt’m. radio At approximately 3:30 P.M., Eastern Standard Time, the plan as described above was executed and continued as planned until Team 2 had secured the crash site, assessed the casualty’s condition, and was preparing to return to the he1icortr. A I tactical timeout was called and Range Technician I replaced the mannequin as the casualty on the litter. This was. done to make the training scenario more realistic. After the casualty was prepared for transport, Team 2 provided four team members to carry the litter back to the I heJ.icoot. TK ‘Prn 2 members were identified a SSA i SAl I SAl L SAl T14 land SAl I and I collapsed toward tEle east to_Drovide cover for those carrying the litter. SAl Iwere positioned near a concrete ‘and SN retaining wall around a set of Ivan targets_approximatplv iqo Iwere nd SI yards east of the crash site. Both SAl I was facing east providing nominal cover to the rear. SA I i left about 20 feet away. The gravel road was on on SAl SAl Iright or north of his position. 1 and s the litter, four mmbers of Team 2, TL I I posiiion, Jand SAl SAl moved east passing SAl Ito reorien their TLI I instructed SN land SAl position_180 degrees from racing east to facing west. SAl and SAL I made this adjustment taking a crouching position facing west. In his statement to the Shooting Inciçlent Re4ew Team (SIRT), SJ Ito turn Irecalled being instructed by TLI from the easte1y direction he was covering and turn to the west and “pick up the rear.” SAl Iwas not 100 percent positive of the verbiage used by il ,,but interpreted it to mean, “turn around nd cover the rear area. believed that when TL SA I i I gave him rear security respoqsib ity, there was no one west of his position down range. SAl Idid not recall hearing Team 3 talking on the radio about their movement or see any other RRT Operators west of his position. SAl Irecalled hearing information in a radio transmission indicating an enemy force was aproaehiria from the wet. his transmission ws confimed by SSAI I Since I believed he and SN SA I Iwere the last two HRT Operators to the rear or west and covering dawn range, he also believed his field of fire was 180 degrees or the tree line on his left to tree line On hiá right. SAl ould see the 6 I _______Iposition I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I simulated downed helicopter in plain view. He scanned with his naked eye left then right and when he scanned back left, he saw what he believed to be two Ivan targets. The Ivan targets did not move and appeared to have the same spacing, color and height of other Ivan targets he had previously engaged. SAl lthn viewed what he believed to be an Ivan target through the Leupold 8x20 TS-30 optical scope on his Colt M—4, .223 Caliber, 18 inch barrel, Special Purpose Rifle (SPR). He noted he had an unobstructed view of Ivan targets simiar to I the way other Ivan targets on Range 24 were situated. SAl was looking in a westerly to southwesterly direction with the sun at tree top level causing significant sun glare. He was not wearing_surglasses. As SAl Iacauired the target he yelled to I, “targets left.” SAl SAl jdid not hear SAl I respond. SAF Ithen fired One shot. He kept his sight on the target and noticed the target I saw white socks did not fall like other Ivan targets. SAl below the pants and immediately realized he had hit another HRT Operator. He stood up and heard over the radio, “real world medical”. The phrase “real world medical” was used by HRT Operators as the signal to immediately stop the training exercise due to some type of medical injury. SAl heft his weapon where he was standing and ran toward where SSA Rahoi was laying. . I to SA I I recalled being instructed by TTI provide_rear security for the extraction which meant for him and SP1 Ito turn 180 degrees and provide cover to the West I SA’ !did not recall the exact verbiage used by TL I used when giving this command. At this point, SAl I believed his “primary field of fire to be directly ahead. of him I be.ieved and to his right arid left flanks.” Although SAl he had cover responsibility to his left across the gravel road, he could see members of Team 3 in their positions approximately 140 yards southwest down range of his position so he did not scan for targets in their direction I yelling to him, “any I recalled SAl SAl has asking if he saw targets on the left?” He believed SAl any targets on the left_remaining to shoot, He replied “no.” After responding to SA L_.. L mçst immediately, SA I I heard the gunshot from SA I Iposition. Immediately thereafter, SA I hTd “real world medical” called on the radjQ. Iquickly realized SSA Ralioi had been Both he and sAl wounded and immediately ran to SSA Rahoi to render aid. TI] his and SA Ito reorient ‘recalled instructing S?I from fading east to facing west which ib7C I I required them to make a 180 degree adjustment. TL I I stated, “I communicated that Team 1 was set, meaning that we were in a position to provide covering fire (over watch) for Team 3’s movement (bound) to the east.” I I I I I I I I l I — I I I 1 I I . Meanwhile, Team 3 was still on the north side of the gravel road approximately 125 yards southwest and down range of SA) I Soon thereafter, Team 3 members, nd SAl using the bounding over watch SAl land SA I I SAl method_moved in an easterly direction. This left SSA Rahoi and SAl un the position_125 yards southwest and down range of I SSA Rahoi was cloest jo the gravel SSAI I and SAl road in a kneeling or crouching postion. SAl Iwas approximately 10 feet to SSA Rahoi’s_left in a prone position. Both were in knee high grass. SN I heard SA Rahoi state, “We’re going to move back.” SSA Rahoi then_began to stand up Ipearci a shot and from his kneeling position. As he did, SAl Ithen saw heard SSA 1ahoi state, “real world medical.” SA I SSA Raboi fall to the ground. After hearing “real world medical” over the radio, it was quickly determineçl by a number of the HRT Operators, 1 bad SSA R.ahoi had been injured. Within secoxds, PAl istarted an responded to SSA Rahoi to render aid. PA I assessment and noted SSA Rahoi was not breathing and had no pulse. It was immediately determined he needed to be airlifted to the nearest medical facility. Within an estimated two minutes the Bell 412 HelicODtér had laided and SA Rahçi was T).aced on I also land SA[_ I SAl the helicopter. PAl co-pilot BA boarded with pilot I I I SSA Rahoi was transported ror approximately 10 minutes to ar Washington Hospital in Fredericksburg, Vi;ainia were he was exazined and late pronounced dead by Dr. I I and Dr.l I That evening, SSA Rahoi’s body was transported to the Medical Examiner’s (ME) Office in Richmond, Virginia. The ME, Dr.j j determined SSA Rahoi suffered a gunshot wound on the ra.ght side of the upper back, approximately 1Th inches below the top of his head and 7 inches right of the posterior midline. Bullet fragments passed through the chest wall breaking three ribs, damaging the upper lobe of the right lung, caused multiple perforations of the right subclavian artery and vein as well as a laceration of the ascending aorta. SSA Rahoi was wearing a Bureau issued ballistic vest at the time of the shooting incident. The kevlar had been removed and ceramic “shock” elates had been placed i!i tbe frcnt .nd back of the vest. The fatal round missed SSA Rahoi’s ballistic vest and shock plates. Reportedly, the 5.56 mm round fired from the i SPR would have penetrated the keviar vest, However, the ceramic shock plate would have stopped the 5.56 mm round. I Fort A.P. Hill required a qualified Range Security Officer CR80) be present during the 12/06/2006 training scenario. To qualify as an RSO, oTU SSAS jere required to attend an Army based RSO train.na coure. SSAI Ias the RSO for this specific training. SSAsI lalso took an Army based I andi Range Safety Officer training course and were certified as RSOs at the Fort A. P. Hill. SsAsi and all the hc HRT Operators involved were certified firearms instructors, I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I . Deputy A SIRT interview with I Chief, Operations, Los Angeles Police Department (LAPO) revealed the LAPD also conducts CSAR type training however, refers to it as hostage rescue training. They utilize live fire, fire and maneuver tactics which results in LAPD SWAT Operators firing live rounds down range with other LAPD SWAT Operators positioned down range. He opined this type of training is critical for the LAPD SWAT because of the type of real—life incidents the LAPD SWAT is called upon on a daily basis, to include high risk warrants in rural settings and narcotics drops in rural settings. lalso stated in order to utilize Deputy Chief’ live fire, fire and maneuver training, the SWAT Lieutenant submits an approval request to the commanding officer wbo is normally has the rank of captain. The request must have been reviewed and received prior approval of an RSO. Further, I APD 1 records all SWAT Operators’ training and operaticnal performance. IAssistant A SIRT interview withi Chief, Special Operations Division, New York Police Department (NYPD) revealed because NYPD primarily operates in a irrban environment it does not conduct CSAR training. However, NYPD does conduct Sniper Initiated Assalt Trainincr which is similar I said the NYPWs to CSAR training. Assistant Chiefi Fmergency Service Unit (ESU) also uses live fire, fire and maneuver tactics training which results in ESU members firing live rounds down range with other ESU members positioned down range. NYPD uses this training technique in an effort to provide ESU members with training that simulates events which closely resemble actual tactical mission environments. indicated a supervisor is Assistant Chief I present and manages all training exercises and approves the training prior to initiation. A RSO which is provided by the NYFD’s Firearms Training Unit, is always present to mbnitor the training and. h the authority to stop the training cycle at any point. The NYPD maintains a database which docnments training I ‘ activities including the topics and training conducted and the participants in the training. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I to. FD404 (Rev. 12-1-95) UN]TED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUST!CE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Inspection Division Report of Date SSAI 06/Qf 2007 Case ID #: 297HQA1271292—D Title: Shooting Inquiry Report of shooting Incident Cleveland Division 07/12/2006 Inspection Division - Shooting Incident Review Group I - Offlcc 16 b7C Shooting Inquiry Synopsis: - I. Cleveland Division, assigned to the Safe Streets Task Force (SSTP), Clev-eland Division, was involved in a shooting incident on. 07/12/2006 at approximately 8: 15AM, in Cleveland. Thshootiricr rn-ecj While attempting toloaate and. arreqt al who is the subjectof 88A-CV_7l828. Iwas iant on charges for aqravated robbery with firearms specificatjonç. I h1l lie dec!rihi date of bix±hI L p 4I I wanted by the Cuyahoga County Sheriff’s Department for an armed car jacking and was also wanted by the Ohio .dult Parole Authority for a parole violation. Ihad been paroled after serving part of a senfence ror arug trafficking, and having a weapon under a disability. Approximately one week prior to this incident,I I had been involved in a high-speed chase with the Cleveland Police Department, during an incident when the Cleveland Police. Department had attempted to affect the arrest of I I At this time , leludad the capture. fn4p n by the Cleveland SSTF into the Through an {T 4 t of! 4 whereabp I information was received that I Iwas in possession of a. maroon vehicle, .td that he might be st.ying at a hotel located at 18510 Euc-1i4. Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio. On the morning of the incident, it was determined by the investigating agents that a vehicle matching the description of the vehicle I I Thia docwiwzzt containe neither recTltione nor conolusione at the FBI • It iS the pro9erty o the FBI and is loaned to your aqenny; it and its contents are not to be distrjbted outside your egenay. 17C _________jas 297-HQ-A1271292-D was supposedly driving, but not registered to I I was parked at the hotel. SAl L accompanied by Task Eoroe Officers (TB’Os) I I Deputy with the CUyalOgs. County Sheriff t a Departtuent; I L Officer with the Ctyahoga Metropolitan’Hcising Authority ?olice; observed a black male matching I Idescription, accompanied by a. white female, exit a hotel room and enter the maroon vehicle and start to leave the scene with I Idriving. At t ositioned his vehicle in an attempt to block ye icle. TFOsI I I and SAl identified themge1vs as law enforcement officers, and they ordrcri i-he driver to stop the vehicle and raise his hands. I initially raised his hands, but the vehicle continued to move forward at a slqw speed. Iaw enforcement_officers, including SAl I continued to ordeiF Ito stop the car, palace the !ehicle in park, and exit te veiicle. At that point,I Isuddenly sped up, which forced TFOI I to jump out of the pat1 f th vehiçl. id as the vehicle headed directly at SAl I TF0I I fired one round all I I k7C SAl Ithen fired two rounds ad L through the front windshield of the vehicle, while also attempting to remove hiipelf fvçm the vehicle’s path.. The vehicle, however, did hit SAl I in the right leg At that tine, another TFO, identified asi I also ,a Dputy with the Cuyahoga County Shriff ‘s Office, drove into the parking lot and also attempted to place his vehicle in a blocking positinn e exit of the hotel oarkizg lot, in an attempt to block I I vehicle. Deputyl I then exited hs vehicle and took cover behind the drivert S door, :just asl_________ drCWø i 7FO land SAJ sped pastSA I vehicle, and rammed into. ocking him to the gçound. This collision is e vehicle, as the air bags deployed. Neitherl I I Inor his passener 1 v4io was .dentified .s [ I date ‘of birthl I FBI J were hit by any of the rounds fired. cut slightly by broken glass from the windshield. I was taken into custody and a loaded handgun was found underneath the 4river’ a seat of his vehicle. SAl l and Deputyl Iwere treated at a local hospital and released. - rivestigation into this-matter ws conducted jointly by the Cleveland Office of the FBI and Cleveland Police Department’s 2 I _______Iwas 297-HQ-A1271292-D Homicide Division. I I was questioned alter the incident. refued to make a statement, requested an atexrney. thereafter turned over to local authorities tor prosecution. E I was interviewed and admitted that she knew ‘was wanted by the authorities and also recognized the azresting officers as being law enforcement officers. Zn addition, the owner. of the hotel was interviewed and also indicated that it was clear to him during the incident that the investigating agent and officers were clearly identified as police off iäers. The iiwestigation of this matter concluded in a manner th.t exonerated the Cleveland WBI from any criminal exposure. unclosed is a letter dated 02/20/2007 from the City of Cleveland indicating that no crime was committed in this matter. 3 ,.-—— .._p -. 1 “ (Rev.O.3I-2OO3) FEDERAL BUREAU OF NVESTIGA11ON Precedence: To: Date: ROUTINE Inspection From: Attn: Inspection Contact: rc-ed By: I I AD Kenneth W. Kaiser Extension 4-1837 Kaiser Kenneth Clemens Michae..— Drafted By: I:lrr lbh 7C Case ID #: 297—14Q—A1271970—D Title: 02/16/2007 SHOOTING INCIDENT WASHINGTON FIELD OFFICE 07/13/2006 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 07/13/2006, involving Special Agent (SA)I I Wh4le asisting ib the execution of an arrest and search warrant, SAl Ifired one round from h?s Bureau—issued Glock .40 caliber,. Model 22 pistol killing an aggressive Akita dog in the back yard of the tatget residence. SIRG members recommended that no action be taken against SA I I as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. * Administatiye: Reference Electronic Communication (EC) dated 08/03/2006. of SA Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 07/13/2006, SAl Iwas participating in the execution of an arrest *and search warrant at a Northeast residence in Washington, D. C. The subject of the warrant, I was identified as a signifipnt frfficker of I diverted prescription drugs in the area.I Iwho was considered “Armed and Dangerous”, had a violent criminal history including convictions for assau3,t, armed robbery, and attempted murder. At approximately 6:00 a.m., the WFO Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team executed the warrant, with dual entry into the front arid back döörs of the esidenee. As the SWAT ream entered the back yard area, they were approached by an aggressive To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—FIQ—A1271970—D, 02/16/2007 Akita dog resulting in SWAT personnel using a small fire extinguisher to repel the dog. I SA I who was responsible for providing rear perimeter security, was instructed to come inside the fence into the back yard where he observed the dog stnding on the steps of the residence. As the dc?a_moved toward SAl laggressively barking and growling, SAl jkeld his service weapon 5his right hand pointing downward. The dog moved toward SAl I left hand which was holding an ASP. As the dog approached, SA I Ijerked his left hand backward to avoid being bitten by the dog, brought his right hand around in front of his waist, and fired one shot at the back of the dog’s neck area. The dog yelped several times and retreated to the side area of the residence and continued barking. The dog subsequently died. On 09/21/2006, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting inciderrt. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: former Chief Inspector C. Frank Fialiuzzi, Office of Inspections, Inspection Divisionl 1 Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ;I I I I Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; SC James Casey, Eurasian Section, CD—i, Counterintelligence Division; SC John V. Gillies, Violen Crimes Sectipn, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC’1 L Firearms Training Unit, TDD; I IC1ief, Defensive Systems Unit, TDD; DC Weapons and Tactics Ooerationq Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; DCI I •1 Firearms Operational Skills Unit, TDD; SSA’ Too ic Analysis Section, Laboratory pivision; SSA Washington Field Office; and SSAI I Unit, Office of the Genera). ounse OGC). ounsel, Investigative Law Branch, OGC, an General Attorny, Investigative Law Unit, I as SA I , as we Management Program Analyst, I I and Inspection anagement unit, urfice of Inspections, Inspection Division, non-voting members, were also in attendance. - - Obsex-vatjons and Reconuuendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the app1icat.on of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recotinendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issuçs; and (4) provide recommendations for adinjnistr.ative action if deemed necessary. 2 7C To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271970—D, 02/16/2007 SIRG members unanixously agreed that the use of deadly Iwas justified and in conformance with the current deadly force policy. Although the operation wa successfu1, members noted the target residence had not been cleared, the perimeters were breached before an all clear notification was received, Agents relinquished the fire extinausher originally used to deter the aggressive dog, and SAl Iwas holding two weapons simultaneously. These obseations will be discussed with the Assistant Director in Charge of the Washington Field Office. force by SAl 3 bc To: Re: Insoectjon From: Inspection 297—14Q—A1271970—o, 02/16/2007 LEAD(s) Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTONr DC I incident. That no administrative action be taken against SA s a result of his involvement in this shooting h6 ]b7C 4 1 1 1 1 1 — - — —. - Mr. Mr. Ms. Mr. 1 Mr. 1 -Mr.I 1 Mr. 1 — Mr. 1 Mr.I 1 Mr.I 1 Mr 1 Mr 1 1-Mr 1 Ms I Mr — - — — - — — Pistole, Room 7142 Ford, Room 7142 Caproni, Room 7427 Clemens, Room 7825 SDOJ 1 I USDOJ Casey, Room 5096 Gi].].jes Room 3280 Quantico Quantico Quaatico I, Quantico IQuantico IWFO com 7326 Room 7861 - a 4+ 4 ___land PD-204 (Rev. 12.1.95) UNITED STA1S DEPARTMENT OP JUSTICE Federal Bureau.oflnvestigaflon Copy I SSA ll/(ns/zuub Report oft Date Office Miami 88AMM—108080 SHOOTING INQUIRY; REPORTING OF SHOOTING INCIDENT; MI2NI DIVISION; 7/26/OS Th1e .?DMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY ciiarcter This shooting incident was a result of ‘Armed and Dangerous” fugitive ppted arrest DETAILS I qn 07/24/2006, at approximately 23:00 hours, I fire4 several shots at a female acquaintance, her boyfriend’ 1 This incident took place ati I, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida. Ft. Lauderdale Police Department (FLPD) Detective Jresponded to the scene and assumed control of the I attempted murder investigation. Detectivel___________ determined that probable cause for I larrest (attempted murder) existeçi description of I a vehicle description and physical Iwas proyided tç FLPD fugitive Detective lwa j letectivel d of the violent nature ot the offense, the fact that was armed with a anc firearm_during the commission of the crime, and to the fact ihad recently been released from prison. that I On Julv, 2006, Detectiv Ireceived information thati Iwas in the area of NW 31st Avenue and NW 19th Street, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida. Detectivel I was a Task Force Officer (TFO) assigned to the_MiamiDivision’s Violent Criine Squad (C-iS). etectiveI ,iwas working with Squad 0—15 Specii Agent I I oth investigators were ml [unmarked police unit when This d.ocuneut contains neither racoandations nor conclusions of the VBX. t is the property of the X and is Loaned to your agency; it and its contents axe ot to he diatrutsd outside your agency. ‘i b7c 88A—MM—108080 Detective j Inotified FLPD dispatch of this information concerning I 1PD units res9ond to ithe J and area. ELPO uniform officersl landi Irespond’d to the area and quickly located I [vehicle, which was further I described as a black Chevy Lumiria, Florida license plate I The suspect vehicle was followed by the patrol cars, who had not operated their emergency lights and siren, for a short dista’ I This address was later determined to bel Imotner’s residence. A felony traffic sto was inii4ated during which a single shot was fired atj Ibv S21 Ifled in his vehicle_and was pursued by Oficéii I Otticerl 1 Detectivel I and Special Agent I I. In addition, other marked FLED police units responded to the call for assistance in an attempt to stop the fleeing vehicle. After strikinq an uninvolved bystander at NW 20th Street and NW 28th Avenue,L.._ ‘çashed his vehicle at 2921 NW 23rd Street and fled on foot. I Iwas pursued several blocks to 2871 NW 22nd Street where he was taken into custod by SAl land other FLED officers after a violent strugg1.j____ was transported to Broward General Hospital for treatment of a gunshot wound to his upper right arm. I Iwas initially charged with attempted felony murder, criminal mischief, and possession of a firearm by a convicted felon. On_7/Z8J06, FIJPD Detectiv I obtained a search warran.t forl I Chevy Lumina. The warrant was executed at FLED ‘ Headquarters with Detective I I FBI Special I Detective I Agent I I and Lead FLED Detectivel I present. The items that were recovered and their C rrnnifing locations in the vehi-cle were documented. Detectivel lobservations included the following: 1) Ten (10) .44 caliber bullets.in a plastic case were found by the inside driver seat. This discovery was consistent with the belief that the initial shots that I ifired on 7/24/06 came from a revolver. 2) Lead fragments were visible on the steering wheel which were consistent with the round trajectory from the right rear quarçer panel across to the driver side seat area. 3) The round trajectory was discovered to be consisient withi Ibeing inside the vehicle with his right arm and elbow below chest level when he was shot. sil IRemington shotgun, the expended shell and several unspent shells from the shotgun were sent to the Broward 2 ____Ihad ________________________________Iwas 88AtvIMl08080 I Sheriff’s dff ice (BSO) Crime Lab` rat` ry, al` ng with the tw` bullets rec` vered fr` m the initial scene ` n 7/24/06 and ` ne ` f the .44 caliber r` unds rec` vered fr` m I ivehicle. These were sent f` r lab evaluati` n and c` mparis` n. On 08/08/2006, at appr` ximately 10:15 hQUrS, an ` fficial sw` rn statement was taken fr` m SAI I The statemezt was takri t FLPD Had` uarters and present were I Iatt` çney, I I I I FBI SAl I During land FLPD Detective I the statement, J I stated he_had bee4 inf` rmed by Detective I a pri` r t` any c` ntact with I I that I Iwas wanted f` r fiarmq r)arges and sh` uld be c` nsidered “Armed and Danger` us.” SAl ladded that at the time ` f the traffic st` p he rec` gnized I I as the s` le ` ccupant ` f the vehiçile framL the ph` t` Detective I had previ` usly sh` wn him. SAI I stated that initially his b` dy turned inside the vehicle l` ` kina’, l- i-tie ` ther patr` l units as they were yelling c` mmands. SAl Id` es n` t____ I actually exited his vehicle. SAl believe’ I Istated thatl was h` lding a white envel` pe in his hind and while the p` lice I dr` pped his hand ` ut ` f sigl%V c` mmands were being given ` I t` his waistband area. SAl I fearing f` r his life as well as f` r the life ` f the ` ther ` fficers present, fired ` ne sh` tgun rpund t` wards I Iwhilc he was seated in his vehicle. At this p` int,l I fled the traffic st` p in his vehicle and the p` lice pursuit was initiated. SA I L during the c` urse ` f his statement, drew a diagram .which was n` t t` scale, but his rec` llecti` n ` f the initial traffic st` p wa ` nrtçayed. The diagram appars aqcurate,. acc` rding t` Detective________ with the excepti` n ` f I Ivehicle being t` ` far back t` the east in the circular driveway. Placing the vehicle appr` ximately 10 feet farther west in the circular driveway w` uld beb7e m` re c` nsistent with the witness ` fficer’s statements, SAl I rec` rded visual ` bservati` ns and the. traject` ry ` f the sh` tgun r` und. This diagram is attached t` this rep` rt as part ` f SAl I sw` rn statement. i.e On 09/04/2006, Detectivel l` btained a c` py ` f the FIPD “Fleeing Vehicle Review” which d` cumented the pursuit ` f I I vehicle. This rep` rt sh` wed the pursuit lasted appr` ximately tw` 2) minutes and 51 seà` nds and reached speeds ` f 50 miles per h` ur in residential area. During the pursuit, the patr` l ` fficers had their emergency lights and sirens activated. ` n 09/14/2006, Detective I lrceived a c` ` v ` f the BSO firearms anaJ.vsis c` mDleted by Firearms ExaminerI I able t` determine that the 3 _____________Iwhich 88A—MM—108080 ‘V 1. submitted spent shotaun shell was indeed fired froia SAl____________ submitted shotgun. I also stated that the suiuitted spent projectiles recoverea trom Ene initial attempted murdceie on 07/24/2006 were similar to the bullets recovered fromi Ivehicle. Due to mutilation, an exact match could not be made. Ireceived a report from 1 On 10/03/2006, Detective the Broward C9unty State Attorney’s Office, Assistant State ttorney indicated that Doe was charged with three counts to include attempted first degree murder, possession of a firearm by a convicted felon, and felony criminal mischief. Furthermore, L,as advised there woizld be no pending criminal Detective I charges filed against FBI Special Agent 1 1 4 ______________Ilrr * q (Rev. 01—31-2003) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection From: I — 04/12/2007 AD Kenneth W. Kaiser Attu: Inspection Contact: proved By: Date: I Extension 4-1837, Kaiser Kenneth Clemens Rodriguez Michael Drafted By: Case ID jh297—HQ—A1271786-D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW HAVEN DIVISION 09/29/2006 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 09/2g/2006, involving Special Agent (SA)I I While executing an arrest warrant fori I SA I I fired one round from her Bureau—issued Glock, Model 17, pistol at an aggressive pit bull dog. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of her involvement in this shooting incent. I Adied-nisirativ 1cference Electronic Communication (EC) of SA dated 10/02/2006. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 09/29/2006, SAI Iparticipated in the execution of an arrest warrant at a residence in Meriden, Connecticut. Agents and other law enforcement personnel approached the front door of the residence and found the door unlocked. They went to the first floor apartment where they proceeded to “knock and announce.”. Th subiecs mother granted entry to the arrest team and confirrnedl Iwas in the bedroom located off of the kitchen. Team members nears a dog barking inside the room and yelled numerous times for the subject to secure the dog and surrender. Although I Inever acknowledged the presence of law enforcement personnel, at ozie ‘I To: Re: inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271786—D, 04/12/200? point his pregnant girlfriend exited the room and confirmed the subject was inside. forl Ito Arrest team members continued to yell secure the dog and surrender. I I opened the door enough to allow the pit bull dog to run into the kitchen and aggressively advanced toward the law enforcement officers in a threatening manner. A Neriden Pcxlice Department Officer fired one shot at the dog who conti,nued to advance toward team members. Believing she was in imminent danger of death or serious bodily injury, SA land a second local officer each fired one round at the ciog. The dog was struck and retreated into the bedroom. I The subject surrendered moments later and Animal Control arrived on the scene to take the injured dog for medical as sistance On 01/25/2007, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a non—voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector Michel A. Rodriguez. 9ff ice of Inspections, Inspection Division; ITrial Attorney, Domestic Security Section, urirninai. uivision, USDOJ; I Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, ThDOJ; Section Chief (SC) John V. Gillies, Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Assistant SC Richard W. Kolimar, Eurasin 5ci1-tôn. CD—, Counterintelligence Division; Unit Chief (DC) I IpircarmR Trinincr Unit. Training and Development Division {TDDI; Dcl I Defensive Systems Unit, TDD; UCF i special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, uritica]. Incident Response Group; DC I Practical Applications Unit, TDD; SSAI I Toolmark it, Scientific Analysis Section, I Firearms Laboratory Division; and UCI I IflVticTatiV T,aw UniI, Office of the General Counsel (OGC). SSM I Management Program Analyst (MPA)I I and MPA I Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, non—voting members, were also in attendance. I I I I — I Obsrrations and Recondations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and 4) provide recommendations for adininisttative action if deemed necessary. 2 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271786—D, 04/12/2007 SIRG members unaniinously agreed that the use of deadly force by SN_____________________ was justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. 7C 3 ________ * — To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ--A1271786—D, 04/12/2007 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON. DC I snoocirig incident. ‘-inistratIve action be taken against SA I as a result of her involvement in this 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 1 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 1 Mr. Clemens, Room 3092 1 Mr. Rodriguez, Room 3204 1 Mr. I U8DOJ 1 Mr. ItJSDOJ 1 Mr. Casey, Room 5096 I. Mr. Gillies, Room 3280 1 Mr. Quantico. 1 Mr. Quantjco 1-Mr. CIRG 1 Mr. Room 7326 1 Mr. IQuantico 1 Mr. I I Quantico 1 Mrs. Room 7861 — — — — — - — — — - — - - 4 ________ * h P.204 (Rev. t24-95) UNLTED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE —Rcdera1 Bureau ofJnvcstgation-, Deputy Assistant Dector Inspection Divi.sion Copyo: - Shooting Xnoident-02/24/2006 03/01/2006 Report oI Date: Qiflee: New York 297-HQ-Al2Zl788 SUB-D SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTiNG INCID?NT EW IORK DIVISION 02/24/2006 INSPEC’ION DIVISION.. SHOOTING INQUIRY Snosi: I Members of New York Division, Special Operations S0) ean #9 involved in adversarial. confljc resulting in shots fired on captioned date. SO9 was involved i conducting surveillance i Canarsie. section of Brooklyn, New York concerning an unreZated investigation during which time. several subjects conspired to conduct robbery of a suspected narcotics sales location within the, proximity of Che,’surveiflance., 50-9 personnel witnessed subjects involved in-the robbery and from the, location exchange gunfire at, which time, he, jdentj.fied himø1f nt1 her takinq fire, from the, subjects. SO-V SA___________ I returned fire in direction of swects. subject isustained gunshot wounds to ankle and shouldea I om weapon yet to be, determined., On 02/24/O06, members of the New York Division. 3oint, Terrorism Spcia1 Operations Team #9 comprised of New York City Police, Depa-tment detectives and FBI Special Agents were involved in the surveillance of a subject concerning an on-going terrorism investigation. Six members of the, team were invo1ved i the, surveillance and consisted of the followipg: 1. 2. I ,3• Detectivel Team Leader Detective] Detectivel________________ This docunont contains noithe ccoiincndaticns ncu conclusions of the PBX • Xt is the pxoporty of the PB! 1 and is loanod to your agcuc it and its contonts ate not to be distributad eutsido ‘ou agenop. ______________________ —— ‘4,,. —— 4 . * ‘ ,, 4 ‘ — ..—.. - - * 297-HQ-A1271788 SUB-D — , _‘ •, r_ra. -— _,j—,_r, ‘..- 4. ‘: vehicles, I , , -—u-’— —- - ---1_r •e— b .ir-. lb’7C -, .._.. — , — ——--- ‘ 1 De _ __________ tec __________ tiv e _____ __ 1 Special Agent Special Agent L 6. ‘Each member of the team was assigned to individual - -. ‘Prior to captioned event, the team had not, ascertained the. location-of the target. subject to be, surveilled and we,s conducting individual checks of locations in various boroughs of New York Citv. Iz the early evening hours of 02/24/2006,’ Detective F icontacted the. team members via L?B radio communications and advised that, he. had located the, target subject in the vicinity of B. 5th’Street and Ave,nue, D in the. Canarsie. section of roo)çlyn, New-York.’ -The respective. team 3nembers converged on the. 5 locatio . and n began to’ establish surveiflarice of a residence, located onE. ‘95th Street between Nolans Lane and Avenue, D.’ Once the, tean had arrived at the.vicinity they established a 30 minute rotating “eye.” on the location. ‘ach member who did’ not,’ havç the, primary surveillance took a position,, in the, surrounding area to await their turn in the primary position. - - - - • • At. approximat1y 8;45p.m., Detective, I Icontacted the, team via radio communication and’advised oa suspicious vehicle. described as a red Volkswagen Jetta in the vicinity of E.96th Street. Detective, I I further communicated that two black males had exited the vehicle.nd-bqgan walking west on Nolans Lane, towards E.9Sth Street. I Idescribed the. subjects whQ exited the. vehic,le,, as a tafl B,’M with his hair in dread locks and wearing a-jacket with patches .all over. -he, second B/M was describe4 as shorter and wearing a gray sweatshirt. Various members of the, team observed the. subjects and, although unsure, if they were, directly involved in the, surveillance, continued to relay information concerning their movements. Subsequent, to th two aforementioned s”jrier’ exiting of the, vehicle, the, team was alerted by Detective,I Ithat, the. Jetta had ,moved to the, .area of Avenuç D B. 95th St;eet at a high rate. of speed. At* this time SAl iwas in a tatic. position and was able. to observe the., Jetta jnove. to. the corner of B. 95th Street and Avenue D wh,il other team members’observed the. subjects approach a restaurant on the. corner of B. 95th Street and Avenue D. As the, subjects approached the, location, another subject, later ientified ad 1, exited the’sore location. The. subjectsbegan to exchange. gunfire. SAl I moved his vehicle into the driveway of the, parking lot across from’ B. 9Sth Street and identif himself as an FBI Agent while. 5 ‘ , I • • S -2 I -. - - - -. - S p . . , . F. S p • -— . . —— 1 4 297’-HQ.Al271788 St3B-D . — “1 - . - - -. . . I’.. . .1’ - — . ‘4 ‘ - . - ...-‘_-_-.—__,_. displaying his iield A j th4.a time th. subjects turned and.. 1 began firing ati I Sal Itook upa’defensive position in his vehicle,and began to return fire, at, the. subjects. I. first, engaged a subject. near’the, restaurant, (which is where the initial shots were, tired from.in his direction. The. subject was described as an unidentified male, weang dark pants and a light grey sweatshirt top, approximately foot, 7 inches tall and having a thin build. Upon “returning fire, the,,subject. ran north to Avenue D, in a Westerly 5 direc,tion on Avenue D. At, iearly the, same time, ,another unidentified_ma.e, TJM2), wearing darjc ‘pants and a dark top fired at. SAl Ifrom the, rear of the. 3etta’which was still parked across £roui the, restaurant. on E. 95th Street.% I I returned fire, in the direction of the Jetta.. Shortly thereafter, the, Jetta began to slowly roll South on’E. 95th Street and eventually came, to a stop in a diagonal position when it. struck a parked car on the, opposite side, of the. street. No subjects exited the vehicle,.’ - • • . ‘ • . ,‘,, • . ‘ ., ‘subsequent to the, shooting, thre subjets were ‘ arrested by’ the, sO-g team members and I,Iew York City Police, Department at the scene, of S’ were, later j6’ (graze. wound on..leg) , J.ater -identified as arrested at’ the North Shore, Univers , Long Island,NY, where he, was treated for gun shot. wounds to the wrist.and shoulder. The wrist wound. was”described as a “through and through” wound. The shoulder, wound occurred from a lodged piece shrapnel. Medical authorites determined that, it. would better to leave, the, shrapnel in the. shoulder rather than remove, it. Therefore, medical treatment. and recorde were, unable, to determine, the type of bullet causing these. wounds •,, ‘ • All personnel izo1ved in the shooting were, interviewed by New York City L’c$ice Department personnel’ and Federal .Bureu of Investigation personnel at the NYPD 69th precinct.. 4 3 1’ 4. -. 5 b ‘I _____________jirr ____________________________ ‘ ‘ - ‘ (Rev. 01-31.2003) — FEDERAL - .. BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION - Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection From: Approved By:’ F - -1-- I j- Date: Attn: Inspection Contact: -. — * — — 05/2372O0’6 AD Charlene B. Thornton lExtension 4-183 Thoaton’Char1eJB Cloyd Daniel Figliuzzi C Fran Drafted By: . . Case ID #: 29l—HQ-?127i895—D Title: - * SHOOTING INCIDENT PHILADELPHIA DIVISION 03/23/2006 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 03/23/2006, involving Special Agent (SA)J I S ifired two rounds ‘from his springfield Model 1911, .45 caliber pistol, killing an .aggressIve pit bull dog. SIRG members reçommndI that no ‘administrative action be taken against SAl I a a result of his involvement in this- shooting incident. - - - Administrative: Reference E1ecronic Conmtinication •(EC) of Supervisory Special Agent SSA) I 03122/2006. Details: I dated - . - - This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis; comments, and recommendations of th SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. p V p F (I - S •1 •(-t . Inspection Inspection From: 05/23/2006 , 5—D 2189 A12 297—BQ— To: Re: Detailsof’the-XncidentFBI and Drug Enforcement On 03/23/2006, Agents of the ster Police Department ±CPD> -1 Adthinistration, along with Cheeral arrest warrant onLofficers, were executing a Fedto distribute and possess cocaine. •who was Wanted for conspiracy Joe the CPD knocked At 6:04 a.m, sergeantE ce dence and announced the presen on the door of the spject’s resied to the initial kthck and of law enforcement. L ]respond the front door, resulting in but fjled to respond to announce 1 door. As the entry lor•dering the breach of-the an aggressive pit SergeantL charged by team breached the door they were ty-as well as the satv safe ir the bull dog. Fearing for ç,n. the scene, Sergeanti— other law enforcement ofioe round resulting in J fired one fired two rounds and SA residence was made and the ry into severe injury to th dog. Ent the suspect fled through a rear the premises secured. Althoughsubsequently apprehended by members. door of the residence, he was of the perimeter.team. e the sub:ject was taken -J onc According to SAL ltiple wounded dog and observed mu into custody he returned 1o th ing and in severe distress. cry gunshot wounds. The dog was all teem members, a decision was ith nw sio cus dis his on ed thing Bas the dog down was the humane ’s made that immediately putting dog the into jfired one additional round trol responded and to do. SAE con mal Ani al. anim the irzg head, instantiy jctl residenc. removed the dog’s body from the to discuss t)4e above— On 05/05/2006, the SIRG met iel Deputy Assistant Director Dan captioned shooting incident. n, chaired the meeting and was a Lee Cloyd, Xnspection Divisio ng voting members were in owi non—voting member. The foll C. Fçnk 1 Fialiuzzi Office of r ecto Insp ef Chi attendance: orney, Civil n ] Att io ct 4 ,Inspe 4 1 Inspections, ” , Domestic ief tch pu De I Kevin FavreF Rights Division, USDOJ;L — ision, USD03; Security Section, Criminal Divnterintelligence Division;L CD—4, Cou b7C tion, Secon Chief (SC), Tra rzsnational’mii1 Errprise Sec SC, t tan ), (UC ief Ch t I Assis estigative Div Uni [. ision; L ] L.rInal Inv elopment Division tTDDI; Dev and g inin Tra t, Uni g inin E’iWrms Tra Unit, ‘rDD; Supervisory -‘ flnive SYstems UCI__ cial Weapons and 1 Spe Special Agent (SSAL_ .aez’it Response ,group; SSA t1ps Unit, Critical Inc Unit, Scientific Analysis ks Toolmr Firearms L Jory I Division; SSAL Section, Laboäf eral. counJ. -GC); and Gen the of e Ci Of t, Uni Investigative Law - - - 2 ‘a ‘1 • . . • To: Re: • L . r’ —, Inspection prom: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271895-D, 05/23/2006 * • - - • Inspection Management Unitj Management Program Analyst, ision, a.non-voting member, on Div Office of Inspections, Inspecti . nce was also’ in attenda J - • - -1• •, dations of the SIRG Observations and Recommen opsized incideiat with The 51KG reviewed te abàve—syn tion of deadly force; (1) evaluate the applicaive analysis, the intent, to: an evaluat (2 provide the Director xith ns for corrective acions.from an atio end mm reco and ns, ns • observatio ; (3 provide recommendatio e operational standpoint (if any ty issues; and vid .pro concerning training and/or safeive action if deemed necessary. recommendations for administrat curred_that the use of 51KG members unanimously,. con Jwasiustified. _iand SAL deadly force b1 SergeantE_firs by d SAL jwas in fire t, sho t Members eihasized that the force, policy; however, the second conformance with the deadly on to take, was notwithin the shot, although the humane acti current deadly force policy. th& SIRG pertained to The only observation made byPlan regarding the deadly rations language contained in the Ope that any reference to the deadly ned opi bers Mem y.. lic t po force uage mirrored from the curren on eral Gen force policy should contain lang ey approved by the Attorn deadly force.policy which was wiflbe brought to the attention-of n. 07/01/2004. This observation rge of the Philadelphia Divisio the Acting Special Agent in Cha - -. . , * — , r • S - . I . * 1 r • . .3 .. * II . S • * . — * ... . _ * - -- —, ‘L: —— — : - — To: ,lnspectiOfl From: Inspection Re:29 8 P 05 /23/2006 92L’ Q 5 Z Z — —.- -. .-t- • - - - .L t LEAD(s) : - -—_ - Set Lead 1: (Action) INS PEcTZN. ASHINGrON. - ThatnO amin trative action be taken against Jas a resu3-t of his ino1Ve1Tlent in this sltiflg ncent. - * S , b6 rbc - 1 1 1. 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms caproni, Room 7427 Mr. Cloyct, RooI 7825 Ms. Mahoney, USDOJ (Attentiofl Mz.EZ 1-- Mr.F _i USDOJ MrT9g1iUZZi, Room 7837 1 * — - -. - — - • — 1 — 1 — - 1 — Nra FavreaU, Room 4042 Mr. Cunningham, Room 3548 (AttentiOfl Mr. [ Mr. I Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Ms. 1-Mr. 1 Mrs. Mr. Quan ico QuantiCO I LfltiCO —• QuantiCO on 7326 WFO’ _j’ Room 7861 — — . • - - — - * 2 — * • 2 - • * -. * 4 — — p PD.2O4QcIZ$.95) • Copy 01’ Jusii UNITED STATES DEPAITMENT Investigation of Federal Bureau to: Rcpod0t Datc * Omco ASAC Gregory Alan Fowler 04/U/2006 clucago 285 297_11QA12 ’° 21 Case1D SHOOTXNG INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOPXNG C1ICAGO PXVISION APRIL.S, 2006 INCXDSWr - — II RDMINSTRATI’ INQUIRY Q - April 5, en occurred on. Wednesday, at This shotiniE IL chicago, I — executed_an 2006, at’ 6:00 I apprOXJttatelY at warrant for The 6. , Anri. arrest on 1 Ch3.cagO, iwas for armed tori tstandiflg arrest. warrant 0 arrest, plan and briefing he robbery fr9m_NissiSsiPPi. and dangerOUS.’T arrest tea1 rjefiflg. ias armed identi.fieU following a pre_arrast ocatiofl 5Ubje0t’5 arr.ved at. tne with djSCUSSjOflS ‘Ct After several ainntS in and visual girlfriend and SAS cleared :oom and their I’ the front roox and made tChen/difling area. As SAL a through male blck bathroom area a observed g area, he entered the jtchen/diflifl of the agents. SRI______ direction the in pointing a gun comnenced firing at the yelled “Gun I GunL GuM” and rounds at. the subject. SR a fired five S2I threat. and tired two rounds.. turned to face the. threat being struck by a bullet fell to the ground after weaofl. and droPPed his jjfe_th reat right, index finger zu.s n non with was:traflSp0rt to the hospital injured in. the shooting. were. injuries. No FEZ personnel - e Titia - of the FBi f the FEZ. it is the VrCrY raconeSndt0nS nor OU aqerGY. outsi4O dstrUtOd cofltelttS ens nøt tø h your aqoncy at end its neither doCUnet containS i loaned to conC1U$i0 lb/C ________ .1 297—HQ—A1271285—D,. .- — ?—_— --- DTAXLS: ducted the fugitive Chicago Division Squad ‘IC-i conitive control file at. the fug .a investi.gation from 88A-CG-Cfl3806, $ Office (CC$O). ‘IC-i request of the Cook County Sheriff’out—of-division fugitive o utjlies the pntrol, file for ail e coordinator for the Chicag arrests. SAL lis the fugitiv Division. task fqrce officers VC—l is comprised of agents and O. SS L CCS the and from Chicago Police Department ition to his squad is the ‘IC—). squad supetisor.__In add Chicago SWPT supevisor and the Jis supervisor duties, SSA wjth extensive tactical a former member. ‘IC-i h mnv acents is the Senior STTeam ] ] training experience. SAL of experience. SA L._ Membe, with piore than thirty years of Chicago SWAT. SA L 1 areembers I flI S reerv ii-ø rcentiyseiected as and SA 4 _ years (5 five has members o Chzcago SWAT. 3A[ the VC-3. is of tactical team experience as a u oversee.ng the and tng duc con for e urc Division’s primary reso d at least 38 cute exe ‘IC-i t. apprehension of violent subjec incident. aest warrants in 2006 without determined cgnducted an invtigat.ion and o, IL. SA[ cag Chi ] iL ZJwas i,iving at’— ih aye bçfore eillance on tWe locatn surv cted ndu [co residing wa I L that firmation Th. rest. Upon receiving conw I The The nrDared by SAT at the address, an arrest plan C. a9 qu plan was approved by Chicago SSALpr am. 6:00 ’ at cvu arrest was planned for Wednesday, d on Wednesday, April A pre-arrest briefing was conucte Jin the, vicinity of 5. 2006. at approximately :55aubyAvided a briefing to the. Chicago, IL. SAL__Jpro rmation on the s. The briefing .ncluded infoet ber mm tea est arr location, and targ o tion subect,’,s criminal history, descripof resistina_est. The ory warning regarding previous hist identified L las armed and fing brie and plan written arrest was attended bS’- eleven- (11) dangerous. ¶he pre—arrest briefing itives Task Force. The arrest.ce members o the ‘IC—I, Violent Fug nts and one (11 Chicago PoU Age team consisted of ten (10) FI Department Detective. 1 F 1 ] [— 5,ri ., ] 0*. 2’ -‘L 4 — . . - I 4 . p I.. , — 4_ — I - 4 4- — - I I•. - a. Q2.z_Al27i28s_D - - - --- Personfle... • as follows: -, . -1 * - assignments were the arrest team and their I. h6 :‘ SA SA 5A SA I ca’seAgent-EntrY Approach-ftoflt security -Entry Entry Entry’ Front security PerilLleter security • Perizueter security erjete. security. Periffleter security Perimeter securitY cmmandéafld is th chica9o Iwas the on—scene SAl Member. Division Senior SWAT Team - b7C - * the arrest location at The entry/arrest team arrivethat P I obtained the I and approximately 6:00am. SAs Lqanng• access to the building SA apartmeflt. assistance of a neighbor in, •resided in the obtaining_corroboration that’ apartment had a locked steel a ijind SA inoticed the SAl i and’ After door. frame securitY gate and a standard the apartment building, S I i gained access to SAl I 1 the building.p.enterea aentStO p tfl -alled for and arrest. I L iwith the entryafld support. prtment.’bUimTh to assist SAl provide to building imoved to the front° the perimeter of SAl took positiOns aiong the The rmainder of the teambuildifl9. the multiuflit. apartmaflt andl_______ knocked on Shortly after 6:00am; SAS I the jocked door. to the agents tnrough asked hr 10 the door. A female spoke were ‘“ ‘and the they indicated p ji I SA minutes1 open the door. After afew door and spoke to tne agentS tnrough th ‘girlfrin opened the frame ageflt5 Ofl the perm of Si the metal gate. During this at the windows. building observed a black male the man indicated he -lived’ in .tjme which at anoke to th male mole on his forehead man had a distjflctivp 1the. The 1 Iat the.Preare8t of,I description provided tF the team similar tO memberc to all I eventually’. briefing. RadotraflSS3iotsthe aartmeflt I and indicated the subøct was in SASI— opened the meta3. gate door for • sa - - 1 r • - - 3 . • -r 6 _________ — : * - K — : * -— * I - t the ke toE J spo Whils2E_]and SAE mo elieved heb t ve towards wha jsa a person front door, SAL a. room are to be the rear of the apaztment/bed Iand ed the apartment, with SA The agents ant was gwed lfn __ pcd —i__I thad. SAs I_ dI an s1_J ] SAto behind SAL— _JJand near SA th back_Der’om and way r xie e ma and m roo entered cleared ‘the front ining area. As SA EZ g a gun n/d che )cit a gh ou a thr are zi roo bath ointin mack ry’4 GUN 1 gd ‘ the kitchen/dining aea,be_obsendLyel SL I JJa d fire in the drectjo of SAsL- .a SA L at. ] tre g the firint . eat. thr GUN GUN 1” and commenced 1 th e fac turned to t the subject. SAL ]riilumixiated by the muzzle five Fclund turned he observed a mari As SALbe sub)ect’s hand. Heer saw a mm flash of a gun. SIJZ fell to the ground aft t.. L_ • jred two rounds at. thesbiec finger and dropped ex ind ht rig the being struck by a bullet n his d ended, Stewar was also on his weaponZ When the shooting No E’BI arsonnel were injured unharmed. floor’ nearL. ng ot. sho the g rin du e4 the kitchen, agents search As he. lay on the floor in his of ent ext ne e. rmi for other weapons and to deteffs 1eft. hand. ZJ op I— dcu han the ced pla nts Age es. injuri right hapd; his ff Q dcu ld not han Due to hisiniurv__agents cou d to his belt loops. J.eft hand was hndcuffe therefore L ]weapop and ensured it. was L sI1Z Jrçtrieved (3 times ]rked_tl slide threethe gun, three out of his reach. SAL_ was clearing L miti]. the slidelocked. AsSA élledfrfrom_the gun into the. exp e. wer tion uni ed the gun (3) 9mm rounds of amm e was )ocked, L. Jplac determined’ was kitchen sjnk. After ‘the slid gun The -j zJandI in the sink away froE seq óf the apartment rcW sea t uen sub A . 9mm to be a Ruge area. Xxi nunition in the dining were recovered recovered a Uve, round of anv tion uni amm 9mm of le dining total, fourteen l4) rounds rou nd was recovered in the (1 One . ent rtm in the apa in the ed ver reco e wer nds rou 13 area, the remaining thirteen. kitchen sink and in the gun eat, SA Zjwas no longer a thr the scene after ensuring ‘at ive eàt. Det . A CPD called for medi,cal assistance jse shots had been ,fired and medical adv .to io rad CD the personnel ed utiliz the scene. EiergenCy medical assistance. was •needed at E jjwas treated by paramedics responded within minutes. extent of his injuries were. such that inside the apartment. The the building to the ambulance. he. was eble to w1k 04 of trnsported to St. Bernards Hospital Records indieateL__1cqas Z1 - zi 7r - - — 4 I a ‘ 0 _land 297—HQ—A127L285—D at approximately 6:30am for treatment, and .ater transported to Mount Sinai Hospital for surgery. AI I took control of I lafter the shootxng. SA I I ensured she was not injured and moved her to the front livinc! room area. SA I I conducted thorough search of I forweapons and handcuffed her. I kas crying and visibly upset following the shooting. SA a ithen conducted a complete search of ‘tlie bedroom and bathroom area, clearingeach room in a methodical manner. After ensuring thpwr n more subjects j.n the apartment, SAl I I retrieved’ daughter from the bedroom are&. He subsequently removed the handcuffs fromi I and allowed her to be with her daughter, under the constant supervision of FBI or GPD personnel. I • was later removed from the scene and taken to I the loca) oracinç for questioning by GPO detectives and FBI agents. I Iprovided a statement tcCPD apd FBI personnel. During her statement she denied knowing I I had a weapon in the apartment or knowledge of the outstanding arrest warran 9 At approxImately 6:15am siI I notified SSA I and /ASA ASAC Monroe was the Acting SAC on tne,aay I of the hootina. SAl lalso no1ified Assistant Division Counsell I SSAI I ASAC 4onroe, arid CDC Krupkowski responded to the scene. A/ASACI lalso arrived at the sceie. sho;tly after the shooting SAl Iretrieved SAs Iweapons. I Q • • C j Opon arriving at the scene; SAC Monroe co6rdinated with senior CPD officia1s regarding the control of the crimej scene and sibsequent investigation. GPO Deputy Superintendent 6 I Iwa tht np—scene commander for C?D. Deputy 4 Superintendenti I informed ASAC Monroe the CPD would I relinquish controi o the .investigation to the FBX as all the parties involved jn the shooting were FBI agents. CPD provi4ed physical security to the area for the entire day. COG Krupk9wski advised FBI agents on scene they were not required to provide statements to the police at that time. COG Krupkowski informed the agents of the availability of representation from the FBI Agent’s Association. I FBI Chicago ERT conducted an exhaustive search of the apartment, which included a ballistic trajectory analysis, recovery of evidence, crime scene photos, crime scene video, detailed sketches, and evidence 1og. The ERT Sçrçh and analysis determined seven 7) rounds were fired by SAl and Icobined. The trajectory analysis indicateä S?i a fired 5 _______Idid 297-HQ-A1271285-D five 5), .40 caliber, rounds at the 3ri-!t. It is likely SA I shot and wounded the subject. SN I fired two rounds, .45 caliber at t1e subject. :rhe £orensj.c evidence does not indicate SAl struck the .subject. A1. the rounds were accounted for in the physical search by ERT. Bsed uon an accounting of the recovered 9mm ammunition fromi Iweapon, it was determined the subject did not fire his weapon. A copy of the ERT reporting is included with this report. I Q I T1ie subject was struck in the index finger of his right hand. The subject received immediate medical attention from LFBX personnel on the scene. Emergency personnel responded to the scene and treated the subject within minutes of the shooting As the injuries were limited to his hand, the subject was instructed to walk out of the apartment by emergency medical personnel. I The .subject was transported to St. Bernard’s hospital for treatment by ambulance. fter treatment in the emergency room, it wasj determined the subject required surgery and was transported yia ambulance to Mount Sinai Hospital, by medical personnel. The subject was operated on by Dr.I I a plastic and hand surgeon at Mount Sinai. Accorcing to Dr. I I Upon øni-,-in,, the fingertip, the bullet traveled along the inside of I finger and entered his hand at the web space betweez his index and middle finger. The bullet fragmented as it traveled I hand and a portion of the fragments exid his through I hand on the top near the middle finger, wrist area. Dr.I______ indicated,it was likely the subject would not regain full us o his index,finger, but otherwse WR expected to recover fully. Squad VC-l personnel guardedi Iduring his medical treatment. Squad VC—1 Task Force Officer was present in the operating f room during I I surgical procedure.__The CCSO took custody of following his surgery. I I was subsequently released from the hospital and was housëa at i CCSO facility. I Dr. I I stated he asked the subject what happened. The subject told Dr. I Ithat he had a gun and had been shot in the hand while holding h3.s hand up near his face. The subject had other scrapes and scars on his body on pril 3, 2006. The doctor asked the subject .if those injuries,were from the shooting. The subject indicated he had other scars and marks from previous £iqhts an4 Lncidents. Dr.I I did not find any other injuries oil I resulting from the ,shooting. not mention any other physical complaints related to the shooting. Q Damage to the apartment was confined to the kitchez area. Specifically, the refrigerator, stove, walis, and back door were damaged in the shootixg. Several roundS passed thtough 6 as . I . — — __c. 297—HQ—A127i285-D. the the for the - I .. — I — a - - d - refrigerator, stove, or part.al wail. With permission fron building owner, ERT removed shell fragments fron3 the walls ballistic testing. Testing by the, laboratory is ongoing at time this reportwaspreparect. - Chicago Squad CE-9 was assigned tç conduct aQAssaqlt on a Federar Office (A’O investigation of I I I SAl I is the case agent. Assistant United States Attorney I I fo the Northern District of Illinois will pursue I fr M 1 AFO and related gun, charges. .charges againi-I j?S girlfriend, neighbors, landlord, Interviews and related persons were conr];iid. esults of those interviews are included in this report. I jmedical records were subpoenaed by ,investigators and are attached to this report ofl ‘ -. Q I I Chicago Principal iirearms Enstructor (P?I) contacted regcHng the, firearms training for SAs... I I andi I PFI I I provided records of firearms scores for both agents. SAl nd SA I Isuccessfully completed all firearms training for 2005. Both agents demonstrated a high deçr nf proficiency iz operating their bureau issued weapons. SAl I completed M fjrst. quarter qualification for 2006 on March.30, 2006. SAI Ihas yet to complete the first quarter qualification for 2006 due, to a heavy, investigative work load and operatibnal matters. Copies of the, firearms scores are, attached to this report. - The Shooting Investi,gation Tear (SIT intrviewed all agents and TFOs on the arrest team. SAsI landl I signed FD—927 WARNING AND ASSURANCE TO EMPLOYEE ‘REQUESTED .‘O R(WIDE IORMATION FOLLOWING A SHOOTING Statements wr I, ‘,SAI FD-302s were_rep A/ASAC SSA I I SSA 1 prepared by summari2 investigative materials. a.. -. • — II I a I ‘ a ‘‘ ‘1 I_a, - * 2006 (R.ev. O-31-2OO3) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATiON precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Irispectioti From: Attu: Inspection Contact: Appro’ved By: j AD Kevin L. 05/16/2007 Perkins Extension 4-1837 Perkins Kevin Clemens Michael4W Drafted By:I jirr Case ID #: Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT CRITICAL INCIDENT RESPONSE GROUP (CIRG) HOSTAGE RESCUE TEAM (HRT) 12/06/2006 297—E4Q—A1271971—D ];-)7(’ Synopsis: The ShootIng Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 12/06/2006, involving Special Agçnt (,A) I During a training exercise by the HRT,. I SAl I fired one bound from his Bureau-issued Colt M-4, .223 Caliber, Special Purpose Rifle, killing Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) Gregory J. Rahoi. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SP las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference report of Inspector dated 02/09/2007. I I Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident Since September 2005, HRT Operators have been routinely imbedded within the Department of Defense (DOD) Special Forces (SF) units in Iraq to conduct special site exploitations. On 12/06/2006, in anticipation for deployment to Iraq, the CIRG, Operations and Training Unit (OTU), öonducted live fire, fire and maneuver training for thirteen J-{RT Operators and three Helicopter pilots assigned to the Tactical Helicopter Unit (THU). The Unconventional Law Enforcement Operations (ULEO) training was conducted on Range 24 at Fort A.?. Hill, Virginia. According to the OTU, the training scenarios used on 12/06/2006, were developed using actual experiences of HRT Operators in Iraq and Savage-i 995 A • To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271971—D, Inspection 05/l6/2007 were reportedly similar to training exercises used by DOD SE’ units. The training exerq ws ntrnd pd survi 1w members of th CTRG. oq SS2I SSAI I and SSAI_____ ?rioc- to the beginning of the training exercise, SSAJ ndl Iprovided safety briefings which included helicopter safety, medical emergenciesr firearm safety, target awareness, communications, and range operations. The exercise included the use of two types of targets, the fixed military target known as an Ivan, and an FBI target known as LaRue. The Ivan was described as a green plastic threedimensional silhouette of a human upper torso which was approximately three and one half feet tall, and range controlled to pop-up after being knocked down when hit by a bullet. They were fixed to the ground and could not be moved. The LaRue targets were steel plates, painted red and white, approximately eighteen inches high and twelve inches wide and fell when hit by a bullet. LaRue targets were equipped with motors which allowed the target to automatically stand back up after being hit and were movable, . Range 24 was approximately three miles long and 200 yards wide. The range consisted of variable terrain with various size vegetation and ran east to west with an obvious tree line the entire length on both sides. A gravel road ran down the middle of the range cutting it into north and south sides. Field of fire was briefed to the HRT Operators as 180 degrees forward or tree line to tree line which was different than the 360 degrees of coverage used during a real operation. HRT Operators were specifically advised not to fire from t1e helicopters and to use fans of fire when firing live ammunition down range when other HRT Operators were positioned down range. The first scenario briefed to the HRT Operators involved the group breaking into three teams of three operators and one team of four operators with a helicopter transporting each team separately to three different locations on the range. At each location, team members would exit the helicopter and move to a fixed position clearly marked on the ground by a mannequin, and would engage both pre-positioned Ivan and LaRue targets. Once the targets were engaged from the fixed position, the team would return to the helicopter, continuing to engage targets as they appeared before re—boarding the helicopter. The helicopter would then fly to the two other marked locations where the drill would be repeated. The completion of all three drills was considered the end of one evolution. This scenario took most of the morning and occurred without any significant events. A second scenario referred to as a Combat Search and Rescue (CSAR) training exercise was briefed and executed in the 2 Savage- 1996 -j ___________ __________ ___ • To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271971—D, Inspection 05/16/2007 afternoon. The .CSAR ‘training exercise ôalled for two teams of six and seven. The scenario was a downed helicopter in Iraq with an injured HRT Operator still on board and the teams’ mission was to rescue him. Each team would be flown sepa.rately by helicopter, in the approximate same area on Range 24 as was used in the morning exercise. At the designated location, team members would exit the helicopter and using live fire, fire and maneuver moving to the crash site which was a pre-positioned helicopter frame. The team would engage both Ivan and LaRue targets as they moved, would rescue the surivor of the downed helicopter, and again using live fire, fire and maneuver engaging targets move back to the helicopter and be airlifted out of the area. The same targets in the same locations used in the morning exercises were used. There were two sets of Ivan targets on both the north and south sides of the gravel road approximately one hundred yards apart. The teams used the north and south side of the gravel road to move to the crash site. This scenario occurred without any significant event. The last scenario was identical to the previous Combat Search and Rescue exercise. The only change was that all thirteen HRT Operators would be used. No targels were added, deltd. nr mnkrri frn’ f-ha final run. The scenario was briefed to SSAI I, who was the designated overall Team Leader for the exercise. TLI Idivided the group into three teams, with Team 1 consisting of three Agents, Team 2 consisting of four Agents, and Team 3 consisting of five Agents. The plan devised by TLI Jwas briefed to the entire team arid consisted of Teams 1 and 2 being inserted via Bell Helicopter 412 and Team 3 being inserted via Bell Helicopter 407. The insertion would be simultaneous, approximately two hundred yards east of the simulated crash site. Team 2 would be positioned to the north edge of the range, Team 3 to the south, and Team 1 would be in the center. The teams were instructed to i-ç! employ a bounding overwatch method movement which was described as a minimum of one team providing cover fire while a minimum of one team moved forward or down range. Once at the crash site, Team 3 would establish a position to the west of the target location, the direction from which TLI Ihad been briefed there was enemy movement. Team 2 woulc secure the crash site and prepare any casualties for movement. ovement back to the helicopters would be conducted in reverse of the movement to the crash site, with Team 2 responsible for rmrting the casualty via a litter back to the helicopter. TL responsible for command and control of the individua.L teams including the positioning of the teams. Each individual Team Leader was responsible for the movement and positioning of the individual team members within each team. TLI Iwould communicate with the two other Team Leaders, SSAI and SSA Rahoi, with a I Iwas 3 Savage-1997 4 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271971-D, 05/16/2007 combination of ra&io calls, hand and arm signals, and verbal commands. At approximately 3:30 p.m., the plan was executd and continued as planned until Team 2 had secured the crash site, assessed the casualty’s condition,. and was preparing to return to the helico timeout was called and Range Techniciani Ireplaced the mannequin as the casualty on the litter. After the casualty was prepared for transport, Team 2 provided foni- tam members 1-n ‘rru th litter to the helicopter. TLI I and SAl I collapsed toward the east tn nrnviH nrnrr for_those carrying the litter. SAs Ipositioned themselves near a jandi concrete retaining wall around a set of Ivan targets approximately one hundred yards east of the crash site. SAs I audi Iwere facing east providing nominal cover to the rear. . I I I the litter, four members of Team 2. TLI and joved east passing SAl SAl land si Vs position, TLI I instructed them to adjust their position from facing east to facing west which required a 180—degree adjustment. It was noted in is statement that SA 1 eca1led being instructed by TLI Ito turn from the easterly direction he was covering. and turn to the west and “pick up the rear.” SAl las not absolutely positive of the verbiage used by TLI Ibut interpreted his words to mean, rTturn around and cover the rear When given rear security responsibility by TLI ISA Ibelieved there was no individual west of his position down range. SA I irecalled hearing information in a radio transmission indicating an enemy force was approaching from the west. Believing that he and SAl lwerç the last group to the rear or west and covering down range, SAl Ithought his field of fire was 180 degrees or the tree line on his left to the tree line on his right. SAl Iobsezved the simulated downed helicopter in plain view. He scanned with his naked eye left and then right and when he scanned back left, he saw what he believed to be two Ivan targets. The Ivan targets did not move and appeared to have the same spacing and aiahl as other Ivan targets he had previously engaged. SAl Jthen saw what he believed to be an Ivan target through the optical scope on his rifle. He noted he had an unobstructed view of the Ivan targets in high grass at the top of a berm, similar to jthe way other Ivan targets on the range were positioned. SAl lwho was not wearing sunglasses, looked in a westerly to southwesterly direction with the sun at tree top level causing significant sun glare. As he acquired_the target he yelled to SAl I “targets left.” SAl I did not hear SAl I respond and fired one shot, keeping his sight on the target. He noticed the 4 Savage- 1998 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271971—D, 05/16/2007 target did nbt fall like the other Ivan targets and immediately realized he had hit another HRT Operator. According to sii I he recalled SA yel1ing to him, “any targets on the left.” He bei4eved SA 14as asking if he saw any taraet ou the left remaining to shoot and he replied,_“no.” SAL hater spoke with SA learned SAL Ihad stated, “targets left’ t meaning observed Ivan targets on his left and was calling them ou as part of the scenario. Immediately afier_responding to SAl I SAl Iheard the gunshot from SAl Iposition and tt immediately thereafter heard, real world medical, called on the radio. Both Agents immediately ran to render aid to SSA Rahoi. According to TLI I h rca1led only instructing SAl Ito adjust his and SAl Iposition from facing east to racing west thicth rujred them to make a 180-degree adjustment. TLI Istated, “I communicated that Team 1 was set, meaning that we were in a position to provide covering fire (over watch) for Team 3’s movement (bound) to the east.” Team 3 was still on the north side of the gral road approximately 125 yards southwest and down range of SAs I andi I Three members of the team, using the bounding overwatch meihod. moved ix an easterly direction leaving SSA Rahoi and SA Istill in the m?sition 125 yards southwest and down range of SSA ‘and SAj I SSA Rahoi was closest to the gravel road in a kneeling position. SA was approximately ten feet to SSA Rahoi’s left in a oron position. Both Agents were in knee high grass. SAl 1 Iheard SA Rahoi state, “We’re going to move back.” SSA Rahoi becan to stand up from his kneeling position and as he did, heard S1 a shot and heard SSA Rahoi state, “real world medical,” and saw SS.A Rahoi fall to the ground. After SAl I shot was fired, it was quickly determined that SSA Rahoi had been wounded. Medical aid was rendered and it was determined SSA Rahoi required being airlifted to the nearest medical facility. SSA Rahoi was immediately transported by the 412 helicopter to Mary Washington Hospital in Fredericksburg, where he was pronounced dead. The Medical Examiner determined SSA Rahoi suffered a gunshot wound on the right side of the upper back. Bullet fragments passed through his chest wall breaking three ribs, damaging the upper lobe of his right lung, caused multiple perforations of the right subclavian artery and vein, as well as a laceration of the ascending aorta. On 04/13/2007, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael 5 Savage- 1999 To: Re: I Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271971—D, 05/16/2007 S. Clemens, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a non—voting member. The fol1qwin-i vnl-inn’ TnmhrR ‘ere in attendance: Chief Inspector I I Office of Inspections, Inspection Division;I I Trial Attorney, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; I. Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, (JSDOJ; Section Chief (SC) James Casey, Eurasian Section, CD—i, Counterintelligence Division; SC John V. Gillies, Violent Crimes Section Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC)I I I I Firearms T ing and Deelopznent Divisio Defensive Systems Unit, TDD; U pecia eapons and Tactics ODertions Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSAI I Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI I, Inv 4rriir Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel (OGC); and SSAI I I I Practical Applications Unit, TDD. SSAI I — and Management Program Analyst (MPA) I Inspection Management Unit, Office or Inspections, Inspection Division, non—voting members, were also in attendance. [ Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) valuate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any>; (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. Prior to the discussion of this incident by SIRG members, Inspector I Inspector-in—Charge of the investigation of the shooting incident, provided an in-depth overview of the positions o all personnel involved in the training scenario, the appearance of the range where the scenar io was taking place, and answered questions posed by SIRG members. Inspectoii Jexpressed the opinion that SSA Rahoi’s death was the result of a tragic training accident resulting from the misidentification of a target. 1 Inspeãtor I I opined that although the. same targets in the same locations were used throughout the dayts training exercises it was reasonable that SAl Imisideptified SSA Rahoi as a target. In an attempt to recreate SAl view through the optical scope on his rifle, photographs were taken looking through the scope at approximately the same time of day as the actual shooting. An Ivan target placed 125 yards. away in SSA Rahoi’s approximate position was photographed. This photograph was compared to a photograph taken a few minutes later of a 6 Savage-2000 b6 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271971—D, 05/16/2007 mannequin wearing clothing identical to SSA Rahoi s shirt, vest, t and helmet in the same positôn. comparison of the photographs indicated looking through SAl Iscope, the Ivan target and the mannequin dressed in SSA Rahoi’s clqthin aonpd very similar. Additionally, SSA Rahoi and SAl Iwere positioned side by side on the top of a berm similar to the Ivan targets. 1 Inspector Ipointed out all team members had been briefed on the planned movements of each team. However, SPI I was positioned facing away from the HRT operators as they moved up and down range and although the HRT operators and RSOs were equipped with radios there were no communications pointing out SSA Rahoi’s position down range from SAj 1 1 Inspector Lioted three• trained Range Safety Officers (RSO) were present during the training exercise. One was designated as the RSO for this specific training exercise. The RSOs were providing information to the Team Leaders concerning simulated enemy troop movements and which targets were still in play. They were not interjecting themselves in the teamts movements. 1 Inspector lalso discussed the lack of a written operations plan for each training exercise. He advised the OTU had no standard practice of preparing written operations plans; however, a risk assessment was provided in this instance due to the requirements of Fort A. P. Hill. The risk assessment contained a brief description concerning the training to be conducted; however, it did not adequately describe the CSAR scenario in which SA Rahoi was fatally wounded. It was also noted by Inspectorl that all HRT Operators must successfully complete a five month New Operator Training Course (NOTS) prior to being selected as a HRT Operator. After the completion of NOTS, the CIRG, 14RT, does not maintain additional training records which detail the type and quantity of tactical training received by individual HRT Operators. SIRG members began a lengthy discussion of the incident. One member asked if this type of training was appropriate for Agents being deployed to Iraq. The Special Weapons and Tactics Unit, TDD, representative advised that the training was indeed necessary and essential. Other members emphasized the fact that a proper target must be identified and not assumed arid that .training dictates that proper target acquisition must be accomplished before pulling the trigger of a weapon. The OGC representative questioned if the position of the designated aange Safety Officer (RSO) would have been better if one had been placed with each team as a safety precaution. It 7 Savage- 2001 To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271971—D, Inspection 05/16/2007 was also questioned if the presence of more than one RSO should be mandated during this type of training exercise. SIRG members also discussed the fact that no medical :t6 personnel were available to meet the landing helicopter upon arrival at the hospital. Once the decision was made to take SSA Rahoi to Mary Washington Hospital due to its close proximity and the condition qf SSA Rahoi. call outs were made over the radio by Contract Pilot I ladvising anyone tornake contact with the hospital, advise them of their arrival, and repeated the c1 i-cnii rd upon their arrival. According to SAl I the helicopter pilot, upon landing at Mary Washington Hospital’s landing. zone located on the roof of the parking garage, no medical personnel were there to meet them. Personnel on the helicopter carried SSA Rahoi to the parking garage elevator where they were qreeted by medical personnel with a stretcher. The last issue discussed by the SIRG pertained to the presence of Los Angeles Police Department photographer I I I I Members noted that the presence of a photographer should have received management approval. SIRG members also adopted the following five recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Team: That 1) SAC, CIRG ensure clear and proper communications are stressed to all HRT Operators during training scenarios; 2) That SAC, CIRG continue to.provide safety briefings prior to all training exercises which stress situational awareness, fields of fire and target acquisition; 3) That SAC, CIRG require HRT Operators, when conducting live fire training scenarios, to wear some type of distinguishing clothing .or markings to further differentiate targets from HRT Operators during training; 4) That SAC, CIRG devlop and deploy a system to document, track, and evaluate all training received by HRT Operators; and 5) That SAC, CIRG institute a policy requiring all live fire training scenarios be approved by a Unit Chief or higher. I At the conclusion of the lengthy discussion, SIRG Chairman Clemens apked IRG members to vote on the following question: “Was SI Inegligent in his actions of pulling the trigger of his weapon and if so, was he deserving of any disciplinary action?” Board members unanimously voted that SA Iwas not negligent in his actions and recommended that no administrative action be taken against him as a result of his involvement in this incident. 8 Savage-2002 h7’ To: Re: Inspection From: Inspectioii 297—FJQ--A1271971—D, 05/16/2007 LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION, AT WASHINGTON, SAl incident. DC That nq administrative action be taken against las a result of his involvement in this shooting Set Lead 2: (Action) CIRG AT OUANTICO, VA That SAC, CIRG ensure clear and proper cornntunications are stressed to all HRP Operators during training scenarios. Set Lead 3: (Action)’ CI RG AT QUANTICO. VA That SAC, CIRG continue to provide safety briefings prior to all training exercises which stress situational awareness, fields of fire and target acquisition. Set Lead 4: (Action) CIRG AT QEJANTICO, VA That SAC, CIRG require HRT Operators, when conducting live fire training sdenarios, to. wear some type of distinguishing clothing or markings to further differentiate targets from HRT Operators during training. 9 Savage-2003 _________Room _____ _______ To: Re: Inspection Frbm: 297—HQ—A1271971—D, Set Lead 5: Inspection. 05/16/2007 (Action) CIRG AT QUANTICO, VA track, That SAC, C±RG develop and deploy a system to document, and evaluate all training received by HRT Operators. Set Lead 6: (Action) CI RG AT OUAt1TICO, VA That SAC, CIRG institute a policy requiring all live fire training scenarios be approved by a Unit Chief or higher. 1 1 Mr. Ms. E>istole, Room. 7142 Room 7427 I CIRG 1 Mr.I 1 Mr. Clemens, Room 3092 Mr 1 Room 3204 Mr 1 OSDOJ 1-Mr. DOJ Mr. Casey, Room 5096 1 1 Mr. 11ip, Room 3280 Mr. 1 Quantico , 1 Mr. , Quantico 1 Mr. , CIRG 1 Mr. uantico 1 Mr. Quantico 1 Ms. 7326 3. 1 Mrs. Room 7861 — — — — - — — — — — — - - — - , +4 l0 Savage-2004 __________I1r (Rev. 06.04.2007) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection From: Date: Attn: Inspection Office o Tnnctions Contact: Approved By: 02/22/2008 AD Kevin I. Perkins Extension 4—1837 Perkins Kevin Clemens Michael tt/ Drafted By: Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1271292—D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT CLEVELAND DIVISION 07/12/2006 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting ipcident that occured on 07/12/2006, involving Special Agent (SA)I I. While attempting to execute the arrest of ugitive I fired two rounds I SA I from his Bureau-issued Gioc)c, Model 22, .40 caliber pistol. SIRG •members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl jas a result of his,involvemerit in this shooting incident. Administrative: (SSA)[ Reference report of Supervisory Special Agent 1 dated 06/20/2007. Details: This commun-ication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident I On 07/12/2006, sAl I accompanied by two Officers (TFOs), attempted to locate and arrest wpnted for armed car jacking as well as a parole violation. I Iwas involved in a high—speed chase with the Cleveland Police Department the previous week; however, he eluded capture. ‘Vi W-r’e Iwin w Invest.gation condp±d by the Cleveland Safe Streets Task Force (SSTF) determinedi Iwas in possession of a maroon vehicle and identified his possible location as a hotel located on Euclid Avenue in Cleveland. Savage-2005 To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271292—D, Inspection 02/22/2008 On the morning of 07/12/2006, investigating Agents I r4d that a vehicle matching the description of the vehicle Iwas supposedly driving, was parked at hR hc*pL R the TFOs observed a subject matchingi____________ description exit a hotel room with a female. The male entered the driver’s door of the suspect vehicle an.d the female entered th ncir door. As the subjects were leaving the area, SA ositioned is vehicle in an attempt to block the suspect vehicle. s t S?J -_land the TFOs identified themselves as law enforcement officers çxd orderec the driver to stop the vehicle and raise his hands. I linitially complied with law enforcement personnel commands and raised his hands; however, rh hj ale continued to move forward a 1 eed. SA the TFOs continued to order o stop the car, place it in park, and exit t a point,l I. suddenly sped up forcing TFO o jump out of the path of the .vehicle. As the yehicle haded toward SAl I TFOI Ifired one round ati I W1ile attempt1ng to remove himself from the vehicle’s path, SAl I fired two rounds at j before the vehicle struck him in the right 1 leg. - TFOI Idrove into the parking lot and attempted to place his ye-hide in a blocking position near the exit of the hotel paking lot. TFO lexited his vehicle and took c7zr }‘4ind th ‘-‘ ‘•“-. ‘ ras driving toward TFOI land SAl Isved nast SA I 15 vehicle and rammed into TFOI vehicle, knocking him to the ground. The collision ciisabi.edl_________ vehicle and he was taken into custody. I Neitherl lior his passenger was hit by any of the rounds fired; however, the passenger of the vehicle was cut by broken glass from the vehicle s windshield. 1 SAl land TFOI Iwere treated at a local hospital and released. L On 02/15/2008, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division (INSD), chaired the meeting and was a non—voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: I Ioeputy Chief, Gang Squad 1 Criminal Division United States Department of Justice (USDOJ);L 1 I Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; Inspector, Office of Inspections (01), INSD; J Section Chief (SC) James Casey, Eurasian Sect.on, CD-i. Counterintelligence Division; Unit Chief (UC)l_______________ Firearms Training Unit, Training and Development Division (TDD); 2 Savage-2006 To: Re: Inspection From: 297--HQ—A1271292—D, UCI I Inspection 02/22/2008 Defensive Systems Unit, TDD; UC I I Indian Country/Special Crimes tn3t. Vin1rit Crimes Section, Criminal Investigative Division; tJC’ I I Practical Applications Unit,. TDD; Acting DCI Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSAI rks Un 1 Toolm it, 1 I ,Fireams Scipntifir’ An1ysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI I I I Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel; and SSAI I Gangs/Crim3nal_Enterprise r±’icrn. gID. Management Program Analyst (MPA) I I I llnspection Management Unit, 01, INSD, a non-voting member, was also in attendance. I —- Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning’ training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRGmembers una’ni!nousJ y concurred that the use of 1 deadly force by S4 Iwas justified, and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrativeaction be taken against SAl_________ 3 Savage- 2007 I To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271292-TJ, Inspection 02/22/2008 LE.D Cs): Set Iead 1: (2ction) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no inistrative action be taken against SN shooting incident las a result of his involvement in this ]h6 ]b7C 1 1 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Capronj, Room 7427 Mr.j SDOJ 1 Mr.l________ , USDOJ 1 Mr “zooin 5096 1 Ms I Room 3999 1 Mn Quantico 1 Mn c)uantico 1-Mr CIRG 1 Mr. IQuantico 1 Mr. I I quantico 1 Ms. oorn7326 1 Mr. WF 1 Mr , Room 3043 — - - — — — - I - - - - — +4 4 Savage-2008 ______jirr 1 cRcv.I.312OO3) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION - .— ROUTINE Date: -. — To: Inspection From: Atta: Inspection Contact: Approved By: 04/12/2007 - -,- - — AD Kenneth W. Kaiser jtension 4—1837 Kaiser Kenneth I flIpmn p Drafted By: Case ID Title: #: 297—HQ—A1271788—D 7 SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW YORK FIELD OFFICE 02/24/2006 Synopsis: 1he Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting ipcidrit thf- ncurrd cr 02/24/2006, involving Special Agent (SA)l I While conducting surveillance, SAL Lias involved in an exchange of gunfire with two subjects involved in a separate gun battle. SIRG members reçnmrnncd that no adminitrative action be taken against SPJ las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference report of former Assistant Special Agent in Charge (ASAC) t4atthew D. Heron, dated 03/01/2006. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 02/24/2006, members of the New York Joint Terrorism Special Operations Team 9, comprised -of New York City Police Department NYCPD) detectives and New York Field Of fiàe SAs, were involved in the surveillance of a subject concerning an ongoing terrorism investigation. Team members were conducting individual checks o locations in various boroughs of New York to determine the exact locati9n of the subiect In the early evening hours, Detective (Det.)I Icontacted team members and advised he haç located the target subject in the vicinity of East 95th Street and Avenue D in the Canarsie section of Brooklyn. Team members proceeded to the identified location and estab1isied surveillance Savage-2009 ] 7C ,c — . - 1 I. To: Re: Inspection From: ‘Inspection 297—HQ—A1271788--D, 04/12/200? of a residence ir the area. A 30—minute rotating “eye” was established and each team member who did not have the primary, surveillañce toà) aostfôñitl ésui udThäf wäi1Tht the primary position. • At app,roximately 8:45 p.m., Det.I ontacted team members via radio and advised of asuspicious red Volkswagen Jetta in the’viciriity of East 96th Street. Det.F lso advised two black males exited the vehicle and were walking west on Nolans Lane toward East 95th Street. Although law enforcement personnel were unsure if the two individuals were directly involved in the surveillance, team members continued to relay information concerning their movements. Det.I lso advised participants the suspicious vehicle moved to the areaof Avenue D and East 5th Street at a high rate of speed after the two subjects exited the vehicle. SAl lobserved the Jetta move to the corner of East p5th Street and Avenue D while other team members observed the two subjects approach a restaurant on the corner. As the two subjects approached the location, another subject, subsequently. identified as I I exited a store .and the three exchanged gunfire. - • • - - - SAl ‘moved his vehicle into the driveway of a parking lot, identified himself as an FBI Agent, and displayed • his sijield. As two of the three subjects turned and began firing at SAl I he assumed a defensive position in his vehicle and returned fire at the subjects resulting in one subject fleeing on foot. The subject vehicle slowly rolled South on East, 95th Street and struck a parked car;. however, no subjects exited the vehicle. Three subjects were arrested at the scene of the incident, with one having a graze.wound on the leg. A fourth subject, was arrested at the North Shore UniversityHospital in •Long Island, where he was treated for gun shot wounds to the• wrist and shoulder. Kings County Assistant District Attorneyl I advised the District attorney’s Office would not seek to charge. or indict SAl I regarding his involvement in the shooting incident. • • A declination of prosecution dated 05/19/2006, was issued by the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, regarding the actions of SA un this shooting • incident. • - On 01/25/2007, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division, chaired th meeting anclwas a non-voting member. The following voting members were in .2 Savage-2010 L. - ,1 - • —. To Re: Insection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271788—D, 04/12/2007 attendance:- Chief Inspectorl Inspections, Inspection Division; ‘ — %.. • I Office ofTrial d - Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; Section Chief (SC) John V. Gillies, Violent Cri Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Assistant sd IEuras.ian Section, CD—i, Counterintelligence Division; I Unit Chief (UC)I J Firearms Training Unit, Training and. Development Divisjon (TDD’: t)Cl I Defensive Systems Unit, TDD; UCI FSpecial Weapons’and Tactics Orrhio Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; tiC I Practical. Applications Unit, TDD; SSAI J IFirearms I Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, ‘ Laboratory Division; and UCI I, Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel (OGC) SSAI Manaement Program Analyst (MPA)I j anci MI?A 1 I Inspection Management Unit, otfice of Inspections, Inspection Division, non—voting members, were also in attendance. D) 7C — . I. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above—synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. - SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl I was justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. Members opined that SN I should be commended for involving himself in a dangerous situation to protect innocent civilians. This will be brought to the attention of the Assistant Director in Charge of the New York Field Office. -. 4 3 Savage-20 11 b6 ‘° To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271788—D, 04/12/2007 LED(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) ItsPEcTION AT WASHINGTON, DC I That no admipistrative action be taken against SA I as a result o his involvement in this shooting incident. Mr. 1 1 Ma. Mr. 1 1 Mr. 1 Mr. Mr. 1 1 Mr. I. Mr. I Mr. Mr. 1 1-Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. Mr. 1 Mrs. 1 +4 — - — — - - - - - — - — - — Pistole, Room 7142 Caproni, Room 7427 Clemens, Room 3092 , Room, 3204 j OSDOJ VSDOJ Casey, Room 5096 Gill Room 3280 Quantico Quantico CIRG Room 7326 uantico Quantico jRoom 7861 4 Savage- 2012 (Rev. 01-31.2003) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: Date: ROUTINE 04/18/2007 -- To: Inspection prom: Attn: AD Kenneth W. Kaiser Inspection cc,ntact:F Approved By: Kaiser Kenneth Clemens MichaeI4’ft’ 7 Drafted By: lExtension 4-1837 Iirr I Case XD #: 297—HQ—A1271285-D Title: I SHOOTING INCIDENT CHICAGO DIVISION 04/05/2006 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 04/05/2006, involving Special .gents (SAs)I landi I During the execution of an arrest warrant for an Armed Robbery fugitive, SA fired two rounds from his Glock Model 21 pistol, and SA five. rounds from his Glock Model 22 pistol, resulting in an injury to the subject’s finger. SIRG member_recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAs I I and las a result of their £nvolvexnent. in this shooting incidept. Administrative: Reference report, of Assistant Special Agent in’ Charge CASAC) Gregory Alan Fowler, dated 04/24/2006. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shootinq Incident During the e,xecution o an arrest warrant for an Armed Robbery fugitive, two Agents fired shots at the armed subject resulting in an tnjury to his finger. I At. the request of the Cook. County Sheriff’s Office, SA Iconducted an investigation of a subject wanted for Armed Robbery_from the State. of Mississippi. During the investigation, SAl Idetermined the subject [was living in an apartment located in Chicago. SAl Iconducted surveillance on tle subject’s purported address and upon confirmingj Iwas residing at the address, pxepared an arres Savage- 2013 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271285—D, 04/18/2007 plan. The arrest plan was approved and an arrest was planned for 04/05/2006. rovided a briefing to arrest team members on SAl the morning o 04/05/2006, which included information regarding the subject*s criminal history, descriitio’i of the target location, and a warning_regardinçd iprevious 1istory of resisting arrest. I was identified by SI1 1 las being armed and dangerous. On 04/05/2006, at approximately 6:00 a.m., the entry/arrest team árrivqd at the subject’s locationand corroborated that I 1 resided in the, apartment. The Agents observed the apartment had a locked steel security gate and a standard frame door. SAsI I and I gained access to the aoartrnent buildino and reciuestct other Agents to enter. SAs[ landi I entered the apartment building to provide assistance with the entry and arrest while SPJ Iremained in the courtyard area. The remaining team members took positions along the perimeter of the building. - Shortly after 6:00 a.m., SA land Iknocked on the door of the subject’s residence. A female spoke to the Agents through the locked door an4 SAL dvise4 her they were the “police” and requeted that she open the door. I I lidentified asi igirifriend, opened the frame door and spoke to law enforcement personnel through the metal gate. Simultaneously, Agents located on the peçimtr of iih building observed a black male at the window. SAl Ispoke to the male subject who indicated he resided in I I The man had a distinctive m9le on Iis forehead, similar to tfle description provided of I t the pre—arrest briefing. Information was provided by radio to all members of the team that the suspect was inside the apartment. ieventuaily opened the metal gate door of the I apartment for the Agents. While SA landi Italked to her at the front door, SAl lobserved someone mov’ toward what he believed to be the rear of the apartment/bedroom area. The four Agents entered the apartment, cleared the front room. and proceeded tothe back bedroom and bathroom area. As SAl I entered’ the kitchen/dining area 1 he oIseryd h1cIç male pointing a gun in, the direction of SAsI JandI I SA iyelled, “Gun! Gur! Gun!” and fired five rounds at the I subject. As SAl Iturned, he observed a man illujninatd by th muzzle flash of a gun with a .gun in his hand. S?j fired two rounds at the subject causind Ito fall to the ground and drop his weapon after being struck by a bullet in his right index finger. 2 Savage- 2014 t6 )7C To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271285--D, 04/18/2007 After ensuring1 requested medical assistance. f I. was no longer a threat, SAl emergency medical personnel. transported him to St. Bernard’s Hospital. I I was later transported to Mount Sinai Hospital for surgery. Althou gh dôrnr advised a ful). recovery was expect ed, they cautioned I would probably not regain full use of his in4ex finqer. The Cook County Sheriffs Office assumed custody of lupon k I his release from the hospital. On 06/08/2006, a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of jstic, Cvil Rights Division, regarding the actions of SAsI landi this shooting incident. Jin On 07/13/2006, the SIRG met to discuss the. above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following v9tina members wr J n 1 attendance: former Chief Inspectçrl I Office of Inspections, Inspection Division;I ID01tV chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; I I [ Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; Richard A. McFee.Ly, Section Chief (SC), Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I I SSiStaflt SC, CD—i, Counterintelligence Divisi.on;I L Unit Chief (tiC), Firearms Trainina tipit, Training and Development Divisio n (TDD) I I Chief, Defensive Systems Unit, TDD; I, UC, Special Weapons jnd Trtic OnPrtios Unit, Critical Incident Response Group;I [tic, Onratiori1 Skills Unit, TOD; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) Firearins Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis , Section, Laborato;v Division: SSI I Washington Field Office; andi I General Attorney, Investigative Law_Unit,_Of fipe of tIe General Counsej. (OGC). andi I Management Program Analysts, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Divisio n, non voting members, were also in attendance. b6 — ObservatIons and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendatio ns concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necess ary. .3 Savage-20 15 I I — To:’ Re: • Inspection prom: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271285—D 04/18/2007 The SIRG rpemhers unapimousy concurred that the use of deadly force by SAsI I ancil Iwas iustified and. in resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against, either Agent as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. 1h 4 Savage-2016 4 4 ‘I To: Re: Inspection prom: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271285—D, 04/18/2007 LE.AD(s): Set Lead 1: (Action - -• INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no admnisrMiVP tinr be taken against jandI I as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. SAsF 1 1 1 1 1 3. 3. 1 1 - 3. I 1 — - — - — — — — — — Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr. Clemens, Room.3092 Mr. I USDOJ Mr J, iJSDOJ Mr. oom 5046 Mr. Quantico Quantico Mr. Mr. Quan.tico Quantico Mr Mr uantico (Attention:__Mr.[ Ms.l 1—Mr.I 1 Mrs.[ — iRoO i.ii. IWFO Room 7861 ++ 5. Savage- 2017 (Rev. 01-31-2003) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: o: Date: ROUTINE Inspection Wrom: . Inspection Contact: .pproved By: AD Kenneth W. Kaiser I Extension 4—1837 Kaiser Kenneth I (]mnc Drafted By: I Attn: 04/24/2007 Jlrr Case ID #: Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT MIAMI DIVISION 07/26/2006 297—HQ—A1271748—D 7C Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incir3,t l-hi- nrr’rred on 07/26/2006, involving Special Agent (SAj I who recently retired from the FBI. During he attempted arrest of an attempted murder suspect, SA I fired one round from his personally owned Remington 12 gauge shotgun, injuring the fleeing suspect. SIRG members recoinmerded that no administrative action be taken against SA hs a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative:__Reference report of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) J dated 11/08/2006. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 07/24/2006,1 I was involved in an attempted murder in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. A vehicle arid physical description of IIwas provided to Detectivel I a fugitive detective in Fort Lauderdale assigied tohe Miami fL Division’s Violent Cr s quad. Detectivel !was advised 0 k pifense, the fact that the violent nature of Iwas armed with a firearm, and that jhad recently been released from prison. On 07/26/2006, DetectiveI ‘unmarked_oolice vehicle, when infotmation tha4 Iwas I Ian4 SAl I received Iwere in a specific location in the Fort Savage-20 18 in To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271748—D, 04/24/2007 Lauderdale area. Detective tified the Fort Lauderdale Police Department dispatcher o possible location and requested the assistance of marke police vehicles to respond to the area. Two uniformed officers responded to the location, quickly located the subject’s vehicle and began to follow the vehicle for a distance without operating the vehicle emergency lights and siren. As the vehicle stopped at a residence on 25th Street, later determined to be the subject’s mother’s residence! the officers initiated a felony traffic stop. During the raffic stop, S I fired one round at the subject who pled in li vhr1e. The two uniformed officers, Detective I I. and SAl t as well as additional marked police units, pursued_the fleeing suspect. After striking an uninvolved citizen,[ Icrashed his vehicle and fled on foot. Iwas pursued several blocks where he was taken into custody by I SAj j and other Police Department officers after a violent struggle. F I was trarsported to the Broward General Hospital for treatment of a gunshot wound to his upper right arm. On 10/03/2006, a report was reciy from the Broward County State Attorney’s Office indicatingi Iwas charged with three counts including attempted first degree murder, possession of a firearm by a convipH f1ô, and felony criminal mischief. Additionally, Detectivel las advised no criminal charges would be filed against SAl I On 03/2012007, a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, regarding the actions of SA I I in this shooting incident. On 04/13/2007, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michae) S. Clemens, Inspecion Division, chaired the meeting and was a non—voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspectorl I Office of Inspections, Inspection Division;j I Trial Attorney, Domeltic Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; I I Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; Section Chief (SC) Games Casey, Eurasian Section, CD-i, Counterintelligence Division; SC John V. Gillies., Violent Crimes Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC)I I i Firearms Trinincc Tinli-. Pr.Riing and Development Divisior (TDD; Uci I Defensive Systems Unit, TDD; DCI I Special Weapons and Tactics ODerations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSAI I Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI I Investigative Law — Savage- 2019 It To: Re: I Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271748—D, Inspection. 04/24/2007 Unit, iffjce of the General Counsel (OGC); and Ai I I Practical Applications Unit, TDD. SSA and Management Program Analyst (MPA)I I Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, non-voting members, were also in attendance. I Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident wich the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observatibns, and recommendations for corrective actions from an Operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG members unanimously concurred that the use of deadly force by former SAl Iwas justified and in conformance with bhe FBI’s deadly force policy. Th only observation made by SIRG members_pertained to SA j Jpersona.Lly owned weapon (POW). SAl I POW Remington 70 shotgun used in this incident was not a currently approved POW. Miami Division’s FD-418 specif that F I POW shotgun had a 14 inch barrel. As SAl Ihas since retired, it would be illegal (a felony weapons violation) for him to possess a shotgun with a barrel length of less than 18 inches , without the proper Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms registration and tax stamp. I [should not have been permitted to utilize an unauthorized POW shotgun, nor should it have been fitted with a 14 inch barrel. Both of these issues, if accurately roorted. pose potential problems for both the Miami Division an I The Miami Division should inspect retired SAl I POW shotgun used in this incident to determine the actual barrel length. If the barrel length of th weapon is in fact 14 inches, Miami should ascertain whether that barrel is Bureau property. Miami should further determine whetherI is in possession of a Bureau owned 14 inch shotgun barrel that heI may have, or had, insal1ed on this shotgun. This matter will be discussed with the Special Agent in Charge of the Miami Division. 3 Savage-2020 I S To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271748—D, 04/24/2007 LEAD (s) Set Lead 1: (Action) ThJSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, I Ion DC For information due to the retirement of SA 01/03/2007. I I b6 IC 1 1 1 1 1 1 3. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - - - — - — - - — - — — Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr. Clemens, Room 3092 Room 3204 Mr.I USDOJ Mr.I r.1_______ tJSDOJ Mr. Casey, oom 5096 Mr. Gillies, Room 3280 Mr. Quantico tIr. Quantico Mr. CIRG Mr.’ uantico Mr. Quantico Ms. Room 7326 Mrs.I IRoom 7861 ++ 4 Savage-2021 (Rtv.OI.3.2CQ3) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTiGATION Pzecedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection Fzo: Date: Attn: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: 05/30/2007 AD Kevin I. Perkins Extension 4-1837 Perkins Kevin L Clemens Michae I Ilrr Case Th t: 297-HQ-A1271462—D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT COLU14BIA DIV!SIO 10/20/2006 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 10/20/2006, involving Special Agent (SA) I j rnrnn f-hp arrest of federal fugitiv4 I fired one round from J SA I his Bureau-issues G.Lock, Model 22 pistol, stri3çing the subject in the chest. S-IRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: dated 01/25/2007. Reference report of Inspector [ I Details: This cotrnunication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident 7C On 11/23/2004, the Columbia Division initiated a violent gang investigation focusing on a local group of the Bloods Street Gang. In January 2006, a federal indictment was returned charging several membeis with violations oe Title 21. On 07/18/20061 I along with fifteen other individuals, was also indicted for Title 21 violations. Investigation revealed. p regularly carried or possessed weapons, had previously discussed executing a fi.rebomb attack on a Police Department Safe Streets Task Force Officer, and made statements to.a police officer that he would not return to sail. Savage-2O22 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271462—D, 05/30/2007 On 10/20/2006, sAl I c’f th Co1umbi Division received information f;om Serqeant I I of the Columbia Police Department that I Iwas reportedly near his sister’s residence located in the Colony Apartments in ColumbTh. Due to SAl linvolvement in trial preparation, he relayed the information to S F lwho re—contacted Sergeant Sergeantl ladvised the subject was just observed on IlSreet n1 described the clothing he was wearing. SAs landi____ drove to the 2,ocat5,on to verify the information provided by sergeant I I. Upçn thjr arrival at the identified location, SAs landI I attempted to enter the nearby Columbia Police Department Substation to view CCTV coverage of areas within the apartment complex. Discovering the substation was locked 0 the Agents drove to Bailey Street in an attempt to locatej I Failing to locate the subject, the Agents decided to drive through the area a second tjm nd observed an individual fitting the physical description of I I The indivit1 ?ho was wearing the same clothing descibed by Srceant I I ws Mnm in orkng lot in front of I I sAs I I andl Iproceeded back to the noir cubstation nd cotacted Suoervisorv St?ecial Agent (SSA)I I and SAl Ifor assistance. SA I larrjved at the sjation and SAl Isketched the spot where.he and SA I Isaw the subject. The Agents made a tentative arrest plan while awaiting the arrival Sand approval of the plan by SSA I - - - I I thô nhtion and was ss1 I arrivej briefed on the arrest plan. SSA I I approved_the plan which called for the four Agents to drive towardi I in a single unmarked car as though they were potential drug ourchaers. They would quickly exit the vehicle and surprise un order to effect his arrest. The Agents, wearing I tactical vests marked with prominent FBI letters,_proceeded to the location of the subject. Unable to locatel 1 the Agents i proceeded to the police substation to discuss other options available to assicj+. 1-e location of the subject. A decision was made to go tol js sister’s apartment to determine if she knew the subject’s location. The Agents drove into the parking lot of the apartment complex and quickly approached the apartment covering both the front and rear of the unit. At approximately 5:45 p.m., SAsJ land proceeded to the front of the apartment while SSA I land moved to the back of the residence to cover the back SAl døc5r. Moments prior to the Agents reaching the apartment, an unknown male approached the partially open door of the apartment 2 Savage-2023 le To: Re: Inspection ‘rom: Inspection 297-HQ—A1271462—D, 05/30/2007 and warned the subject of the approaching Agents. I Imoved from the living room area of the apartment into the kitchen, leaving four individuals, incluino twin one—year old boys, inside the living room. As SAs I I and I I approached the open door, they ‘ young children playing in front of the apartment. told the children to go inside the apartment and into the door next to the subject observing the subject inside’ theunit atl his weapon and yelled, “FBI, put your hands up. ente’red the apartment and moved immediately to the right along the front wall arid toward the center of the room. As SAl I apprpached jthe front door, he also observed he subject and instructel I to put his hands up. Initiallyl Iwas noncompliant with the Agents’ commands’ but subsequently raised his left hand, kept his right hand below waist level, and bladed him’ SAl I Observing the subipcts movements, SAl .led, “watch out.!r SA I Iould not clear right hand but observed him moving his ri s waist. Believing I I was drawing a weapon, ired one round from his pistol striking the subject in the chest I * SAsI land I Icleared the unit, SA lapplied emergency first aid tol Is wound and Emergency Medical Support (EMS) was regueste. ENS personnel arrived minutes later and transported [ I to the Palmetto Richiand Memorial ilospital where he was treated for his gunshot wound. The State of South Caolina_Ocjtor’s Office reviewed tue case file and determined SAl Iwas justified in firing his weapon and advised no criminal charges would be filed in this matter. By letter dated 05/03/2007, the United States Department •of Justice, Civil Rights Division, advised a criminal investigation was not warranted in th.s matter. On 05/15/2007, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The follçwina voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspectorl I Office of Inspections, Inspection 1ivision;I I Trial Attorney, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; j, Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, I USDOJ; Section Chief (SC) James Casey, Eurasian Section, CD—l, Counterintelligence Division; SC John v Gillies, Violent Crimes 1 Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (tiC) I Section I I Firearms Training Unit, Training and Development, Division (POD); UCI J, Defensive Systems Unit, TOO; tiC I f Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSA I I . 3 Savage- 20 24 b6 IC To: Re: Inspection prom: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271462—D, 05/30/2007 Fireaxrns Toolmarks Unit Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Div , Practical Applications Unit TOD; SSA Washington Field Office; and General AttorlIev, Investiaative Tdaw Unit, Office of the General Counsel (OGC) I I Management Program Analyst, Inspection Management. Unit, ‘Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, a non—voting member, was also in attendance. - Observations and. aecoxnmenclations of the SIRG The,SIRG reviewed the above—synopsized incident, with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrativ action if deemed necessary The SIRG members unanimously poncurred that the use of deadly force by SAl____________________ was justified’ and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the ;ecornmendaion that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Savage-2025 s To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection. 297—HQ—A1271462—D, 05/30/2007 LEAD(s): Set Leact 1: (Action) INSPECTION .T WASHINGTON, DC That no.adrninistrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shóoting incicient. 1 Mr. i. Ms. I - Mr. 1 Mr. 1-Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr 1 Mr 1—Mr I Mr - - - Pistole, Room 7142 Caproni, Room 7427 Ipnins Room 3092 z, Room 3204 ,USDOJ - - - - - Casey, oom 5096 Gillies, Room 3280 , Quantico , Quantico , CIRG - I I - (Attention: Mr. Mr.I IQuantico J. Room 7326 Ms.’ (AtPnticrnf S4 1-Mr. lWE 1 Mrs Room 7861 I — I - ++ 5 Savage-2026 __________ FD-204 (Roy. 12-1-95) TJNETED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Pederal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: I Reporl of: Datc 05112/2uu5 CaseID#: 297—HQ—A1270955D Office CIRG lb 6 7C’ SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT BOSTON DIVISION MARCH 24, 2005 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY CharaCtCF Synopsir I I On 03/24/2005, FBI Special Agent fA I I Boston Division, shot and woundedi 19 an IclIlr1j IDate of Birth (DOD) of arrest in Boston, Massachusetts (MA.). S1 I was the only shooter during the incident andi iwas the only person wounded. According to witnesses, I eceived gun shot wounds to the hest and am and was treated at Boston Medical Center. I linjuries were not life threatening and he survived. DETAThS: mnjng Iwas the subject of I Boston 1 Di v ision bank robbery investigation I I J CITIZENS BANK, 435 BROOKLINE AyE, BOSTON, MA; 03/01/2005 91A-BS-95U0) and a local warrant for his arrest had been obtained from the Roxbury District Court in Suffolk County (Warrant Number 0502CR00U37) on 03/23/2005, after he had been identified by the Bank Robbery Task Force (BRF) as the individual_responsible for that robbery. During that obbery,I Ihad brandished a pistol and threatened to shoot the teller. — I Lzas developed as a suspect following an episode of the Fox 25 television show, “Massachusetts Most Wanted.” An individual called in to that program and provided information which assisted in identifying I as the bank robber. The caller warned the police I that, I us your man.. .anci he could have a gun.” This document contains neither recendatiotis nor conc3.usions of the JBZ. Xt is the pop.rty of the and is loaned to your aq.acy; it and its contents ar, not to be distributed eutsid. your agacoy. —- ___lassisted 297-HQ-A1270955-D The caller also stated th’imay currently reside at his girlfriend’s_residence atl_______________________ Dorchester, MA. I Ihad a significant criminal history, including armed robbery, assault and battery of a police officer, assault with a dangerous weapon, witness intimidation, and was a suspç in numerous other jôstOn DivIsion bank robberies. I I also known as (aka),l I Date of Birth (DOB) Florida, Social Security Account Iplace of birth: I was further Number (SSAN): I FBI Number’ I described as a black male, approximately 5’lO” and weighing 280 lb 6 pounds. lb 7 C - I On 03/23/2005, Det.I I, Maiden Police Boston Police Department Department (MPD); Det.I j (BPD); and Det. I I Cambridge Police Department (CPD), obtained an armed roer arrest warrant issued in the Roxburv District Court of Suffolk County foil 1 SA Iby writing Det.I p and Det. tne operations plan for the arrest on 03/23/2005. The plan contained maps of the local area, communications plan, an arrest photograph ol land his girlfriend, the identities. and team assignment ot all of the members participating in the surveillance/arrest, and descriptive data of the two dwellings wherel Imay be located. The operations plan was reviewed and aooroyed by BRTF land Actiig Acting Supervisory Special Agent (A/SSA)L Jon Assistant Special Agent In Charge_(A/ASACL the morning of 03/24/2005. SAl ibriefed the operations plan to the participating members on the morning of 03/24/2005, at approximately 8:30 am. He read verbatim the DOJ Dqadlv Foce Policy to all of the participants and advisd t1at I I was to be considered Armed and Dangerous. SAl Jalso provided an overview of I lextensive criminal history, to include the 1 was previously arrested for assault and fact that I battery of a police officer and had attempted to run over several firemen and a policeman while fleeing the scene of a traffic stop in 2001. On 03/24/2005, the BRTF, which included members of the Massachusetts State Police (MS?), as well as two CPD, BPD, MPD, FBI Agents from another squad, attempted to effect the arrest of I outside one of I I The primary plan was to arrest I If he was positively identified inside the two known residences. a residence, both surveillance/arrest teams would converge on the one location before an entry was made utilizing a tactical teaxa from either FBI or BPD. The BRTF preferred not to effect the arrest in a vehicle. However, it it was necessary and time 2 lb 6 lb _________Iresidence. 297-HQ-A1270955-n permitting, the BRTF planned to request marked units from BPD for assistance. Primary communications was ovei FBI Channel A-2. At about 9:30 am, 12 law enforcement officers and Agents from the Boston Division of the ‘BI set up two surveil1ance/art tem in the vicinity of the following locations: Jgirlfriend’s_house at I 1)1 floor, Dorchester, MA and 24 I Inlother’s house at I Team one, responsible for 1 Mattapan 4A. I MPD consisted of Det. the residence ati , and Lt. I 1 and tsp in one vehicle; SAl Det..p I CPD in a second vehicle; and SAsL Team two, I Iark i I.n the third vehicle. responsible for the residence ati I p anal I consisted of SAsI un a in one vehicle; Det.I I BD and A/SSAI I t. un a third vehicle. All law second vehicle, and SAl enforcement personnel wore badges or vests identifying themselves as law enforcement officers. The weather was clear and not a factor. Both surveillance/arrest teams positioned_themselves land A/SSA outsidq of the aforementioned residences. Det. I ladvised the BPD of the operation while in route to their I surveillance/arrest location. For about two hours, SAl orovideçi surveillance information regarding the activity at the She observed at least three or four The Floyd Street residence individuals enter and exit the house. had very little surveillance activity. At approximately 11:30 am, SAP Itransmitted over the radio that a heavy black male I residence and resembling I I had exited thel climbed into a late model silver Toyota Camry. She asked FBI Boston radio room to run the license plate in an attempt to identify the vehicle owner as she called out the vehicles A ih silver Toyota direction of movement on Good1e Road. ‘parked on Goodale hnd A/SSJI Camry drove past Det.I Road, both were able to verify that the driver looked like L I This was broadcast over Bureau radio to the other unit’s involved in the arrest plan. As the vehicle made a left onto Blue Hill Avenue, the BRTF surveillance_vehicles from the vicinity of Goodale Road were following 1 As the car moved toward Floyd Street, A/SSAI_______ transmitted over the radio that the team should start to position their vehicles to effect a felony car stop in case that was necessary. I I imomentarily stopped and Once on Floyd Street,’ then rte a Wide, plow, right hand turn onLo Lucerbne Street. SAs Icar Iwere following direct±y behind I I aridi 3 I ____I 297 -HQ-Al 270955- D and they were followed by Ltl I At this land Det.I point, mast BRTF members advised the SIRT that they believed I Las aware of the vehicle surveillance4 continued on Lucerne Street and made a rj,ciht turn çnto Callender Street. As soon as he had made the turn,I Ipulled his car +rrt to the right side rf -h 1.Vad, almost USi” p Bureau radio, AIssl ldireced S?sl Iandj Ito cut cAcI him off. witj I driving, gui.ckly I and cut ot the travel. Lane Ofl Callender passed byi Street, positionina their vehicle some wentv to thirty feet in front ofl I land Det.I Ir also oased Lt.I I and stopped at an ang),e_within reet or I driver’s side front bumper. Lt. I advised that he felt SAs iandI Ihad left too much room between their vehicle I andL ito escape if he I, which would aiiowl desired. BTRF members jumped out of their vehicles with weapons drawn and identified themselves by yelling, “Police”, T FBI” “hands up, get your hands up.” BRTF members were wearing bullet proof vests with police and FBI or police badges around their necks at the time. initially raised his hands. It was necessary for Det. o shut the door of his own vehicle in order to move into approximately two to thre feet n front of drivers—sid front fender.. Det.I I continueçi to issuç commands for’ o show his hands. He observedi ‘raise his hands as SAl lattempted to open Idriver side car door. He then advised that he saw I Ieyes ‘get real big’, and then Isuddenly lowered his hands. I Icar immediately started moving forward and jumped over the curb and onto the side walk. Det. Istated that it was necessary for him to i.umo out qf the I way of the vehicle to oreyent from being hit byl___________ car and pinned between I Ivehicle. I was positioned oji the ungers-side of cA E ‘‘jehicle attempting to open I Icar door and I was approaching from the rear passenger side. SA Det. I Iwas wearing his Bureau issued body armor/bullet proof aved o chain around his 1 vest, holster, and had his badge dispJ neck at thç time of the incident. sat advised that Ivehicl hcan to move while his hands were still 1 his hands. When the raised._and_then Isuddcnlv droroe car started moving and he sawl I hands go down toward his waist, SAl pwas reaching for a weapon and ithoughti fearing for his life, he fired. Other than yelling atl I to raise his hands and stop the car, SAl idoes not recall saying anything else; however, some BRTF members recall hearing 4 297-HQ-A1270955-D I SAl lyell, “He’s reaching, he’s reaching.” They then heard and/or observed aproximatelv six rounds fire from SA iweapon toward I Evidence Response Team (ERT) analysis and SAl Ifired a total of six rounds, statement indicate that SAl all fired in quick succession. The fi.rst two rounds were fired through the front passenger side window, two more were fired through the rear passenger side wipdow. and the last two were ladvised that although fired through the rear window. SAl js cr whn it began to he had been moving along sidel I continued to move, he was stationary when he fired. SAl un the driver’s seat. fire until he could no longer seel Jcar continued to travel up on the sidewalk and struck I a fence and came to a stop. I lopened the door and fell out Det.I Imoved to the car and reached LnsideI vehicle and put the transmission in park. I did you shoot me? I’m not armed.” I rrrind. lasked, I “Why BOston Emergency Medical Services EMS) and BPD were I throuqh the immediately notified of the incident by Det.l BPD radio system and responded within minutes. SA I I t. S Bureau raio. notjfied the Bostoli Field Offic rolled ou1 of tile 1after I hand—cuffedj I I and SAl vehicle and onto the ground. Bo til U EMS o assistance mdical Irelldered Ford Crown Iwas escorted to A/SSA arrive. AI SA Victoria vehicle_immediately after the shoo ing incident. lapproached him and asked how he was doing. I I and A/SSA I He was asked if he SAl Istated, “I can’t stop shaking.” He left the “Yes.” replied, he and Hospital wanted to go to the scene of the incident in an ambulance but then declined b hospitalization en route and was taken to the Boston office of b7C FBI. the . Interviews of non—law enforcement personnel were conducted at the scene during the neighborhood canvass conducted by both the BPD and FBI. In summary, the witnesses, who were residents in the area, noted hearing the commotion caused by the operation, but none were direct witnesses to the shooting In order not to duplicate interviews, the SIRT adopted incident, the interviews conducted by BPD and the Boston Division. Iwas overheard admitting At the hospital,I heroin use earlier that morning to an attending nurse by BPD Officer I I A hypodermic needle was found among his 5 297-HQ-A1270955-O I belonainas by SAF Ibelonairgs. SAs I lancil stating words to the eftect, shot me five times.” Juring an inventory of iiade an unsolicited statement to i of theBoston FBI office 1 my hands were down but they cnow 7C The FBI Boston gvidence Response Team, working with the BPD Evidence Team. Drocessed the incident scene and vehicle driven byl All ballistic materials weze sent to the FBI Laboratory. I 6 I I I I I I I I I I I FD-204 (Roy. 12-1-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Report of Date: IIC I 04 /05/2006 j orncc Inspection Division 5 lb CascID#: 297HQ41270919—D Thie: SHOOTING INQUIRY OF SHOOTING INCIDENT ATLANTA DIVISION APRIL 04, 2005 daracte ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsb: This shooting incident occurred while an FBI Agent, two Georgia State Patrol (GSP) Troopers and a Burke County Sheriff’s Office (BCSO) Investigator attempted to arrest John Clifton Manyfield on a Federal Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution (UFAP) warrant. The UFAP warrant was obtained pursuant to a Sacramento Police Department warrant charging Manyfield with murder, attempted murder and weapons violations. The Medical Examiner determined £4anyfield died of a gunshot wound to the chest. DETAILS: I I 1 I I I The Atlanta Division’s involvement in this matter was based on a telephonic fugitive lead out of Sacramento Division on 03/31/2005, followed by an EC with the same date. The lead advised that a fugitive, John Clifton Manyfield, was in Burke County, Georgia. Manyfleld was wanted by the Sacramento Police Department for murder, attempted murder and weapons violations. Sacramento rrrirt mmhi advised that Manyfield was .“ :b7D furtper advised they had a IManyfield at a number nxcn came taclc to an address of 839 Manderson Circle, Hephzibah, Georgia. :• A subsequent phoze call from Sacramento to Atlanta determined Mnvfield was currently at the rsidnc SAs land were en route to the Burke County This document contains neith recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI • It is the property ed the rot and is loaned to ycar agency; it and it contents are not to be distributed rnitside your agency. 6 ______ I I I I I I I I I I I I I Sheriff’s Office (BCSO) to plan an arrest of Nanyfield. Initially a. verbal plan was devised wherein law enforcement would establish a rally point near the residence and a call would be placed to the location directing him to come out. This plan was telephonically briefed to ASAC Harry Bowen and he concurred. Prior to arriving at the BCSO the group was notified teleohonicallv that Georgia Bureau of Investigation (GBI) SA I was in foot pursuit of a bank robbery suspect I approximately a half mile from their current location. SSP.A I kiecided to break off from the initial plan and lend whatever assistance was needed in locating the fleeing bank robbery suspect. After a four hour search for that suspect met with negative results, the group proceeded to the BCSO and briefed Sheriff’s Deputies about fugitive Manyfield. After speaking with Sheriff’s Deputies it was determined they were involved in a missing juvenile investigation at the 839 Manderson Circle address and had spoken to some residents at the location earlier in the day. Upon learning this, the plan was revised and it was decided the best approach was to conduct a ruse interview at the house in an attmt to dtermine if Idirected SAl Manyfield was at the residence. SSRAI I 1 fuflit1ye to to contact Sacramento d determine if he was at the location. I determined Manyfield had left the home tor the ni.gnt, rie investigation was discontinued until the following day. Itelephonica].ly On April 1, 2005, SSRAI contacted ASAC Bowen and advised him of the revised plan and the same FBI Agents re1uriid to the BCSO in order to facilitate the Ito arrest plan. lonce again directed SAl SSRAI contact Sacramento and have the source initiate contact with Manyfie].d. After numerous_unsuccessful attempts by the source to leancelled the operation for the cont ± ?4 vf1e1i. .cRAI I I I I I I Iwas notified by On Monday April 4 2005, SAl i4anyfield FBI Sacramento that a Manderson at the 839 presently (Nanyfild_was and that he jcontacted SSRAI________ who was on Circle address. SAl Annual Leave, relayèa cne details of his converaaiofl with I was at Isince hel Sacramento and informed SSRAI least three hours away he culd conact BCSO and let them lagreed with his plan and SSAI initiate the arrest. a4vsd hia to use whatever resources he needed and to i-nf-erm him of any significant developments. 2 G b6 b7C Ithen __ I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1 I -pther change of plans, FBI SAl land land assisting law enforcemei,1 nrc0njiel from GSP, BCSO, and GBI met at the interectiop of I ndI I roads in Burke County, Georgia. SAl_____ briefed those present on fugitive John Clifton Manyfield, a vised them that he was armed and dangerQus. apd passed out wanted bulletins with color photographs. SAl I than informed the teams they would proceed with the arrest plar devised previously wherein the front entry team would use a ruse of seeking further information regarding a report of a missing child from the suspect residence. This front team consisted of BCSO Investigators I I I aand FBI SAl IThe rear perimeter team wou.La cover the rear of the reidence. Two GSP Troopers,l land l I were instructed to set up a “road check” at Duckhead Road and Allen Road. F -‘- As the two teams of investiqators proceeded toward the residence, Troopersi land! Iwere notified by other officers that they wanted them to check an oncoming gray Jeep Cheokee wich was approaching their location. Troopersl 1 and lapproached the Jeep on foot from the rear. Trooper lapproached the driver’s side of the oar, d.rivep byi I the T fugitive mother, and Trooper I s approached t1i msenger side occupied by John Clifton Manyfield. Trooper the passenger matched the description of the fugitive and asked him for identification. The opssenger claimed to have no identification on him. Trooperl______ then asked his name, at which time Manyfield gaye hi brothers first name and failed to give a last name. Ms.,l limmediately realized something-was wrong and provided Manyfields last name to the Troopers. I I Trooper proceeded to the patrol car to retrieve the photograph of the fugitive. He returned to the passenger side of the front quarter panel handed Trooper I I the photograph anc[infori-ed him the passenger was the murder suspect. Troopçrl Jwalked back to the passenger side of the Trooperl I drew his weapon and backed up. Trooper I instructed Manyfield to take off his seatbelt and step out of thevehicle. Manyfield, who was clearly agitated and nervous, moved his right hand slowly to unlock the seatbelt. At the same tini hi left hand moved towards the center console. Trooper Itn herd Manyfield whisper to the driver ‘just go”. As Trooper I Ireached in the window and grabbed Manyfield’s right arm, Manyfield atjemtte4 to depress the accelerator with his left hand. Trooperl I announced “Taser’ and shot Manyfield with the Taser gun loda-ina he probes in the right midback. Simultaneously, Trooper I Ire—holstered his weapon ______ I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I . I I returned to the driver’s side door, pulled MsJ lout of the car and reached into the car to turn off the ignition. Manyfield’ immediately re—started the car and again depressed the accelerator revving the engine. It was reported this happened several times. The Taser was re-activated a second time, after which Manyfleld grabbed the wire leads and aooareitly disconnected them from the Tasar. Trooperl Ithen applied the Taser directly to Manyfield’s body and pulled the trigger. Following this “prAc .nnnact” Nanyfield grabbed the Taser in one hand and Trooperl heft arm in the other h n began to pull Trooperl hinside the Jeep. As Trooper reed his left arm and attempted to pull himself back out o e vehicle, both men still had hold of the Taser. Trooper then produced his Taser gun at which point he was immediately grabbed by Ms. I I and pulled to the back end of the Jeep. During_this sequence of events, Investigator I I Japproached the passenger side of the Jeep. land SAL Investigator] Iwas able to see the Taser had already been fired and Trooper I I continued jo be engaged in a struggle with Manyfield. otn investigator I land SN irew their weapons and as Manyfield revved the engine,I Iwent around the front of the Jeep to try and turn off the ignition. SAl I remained in position to the right of Trooper I As Trooper I I holstered his Taser and began to move backtward the driver’s_door he heard the gunshot fired by SA Iheard the gunshot as he reached into I Investigator I the Jeep to turn off the ignition. Trooperj I was attempting to pull himself as far back away from Manyfield as he could when he heard the shot fired by SN I Only one round was fired, from outside the passenger side front window of the Jeep, striking Manyfield in the upper, inner_quadrant of the right chest above the nipple. At the time SAl I fired his weapon, Manyfiçld still had hold of the Taser. Officers immediately asked for an ambulance. Emergency Medical Technicians continued life saving measures on Manyfield however, his pulse stopped prior to arriving at the hospital. The Medical Examiner determined Manyfield died of a gunshot wound to the chest. SAC Jones requested that GBI process the shooting scene and conduct the investigatiop- AUt tritnesses of the shooting were interviewed by GB!. SAl Iweapon, a Glock, model 22, .40 caliber weapon, serial number DZW441US, was also turned over to GB! fox forensic testing. SA I I declined to give a voluntary statement on advice frd’mnis counse1. A copy of GBI’s __ I h6 297—HQ—A],27 0 919—D I I I I I I I I I I b 70 investigation was provided to the FBI and is included in this report. The GBI file was presented to District Attorney I 1 Augusj- Thrijcial Circuit, on September 7, 2005, f n review. Mr.I Iconcluded there were no violations of Georgia criminal law and closed this file, administratively. TABLE OF CONTENTS I. IX. SIGNED SWORN STATEbT SAl_____________________ 1 SSRAI__________I 2 FD—302s ASAC HARRY W. BOWEN III SAC GREGORY JONES DA 04/07/05 INTERVIEW DA 05/02/05 INTERVIEW SA (GBI) DOCUMENTING RECEIPT OP FIREARMS TRAINING & LEGAL TRAINING SIGN IN SHEETS DOCUMENTING RECEIPT OF SHOOTING SCENE PHOTOS AND MEDICAL EXAMINERS PHOTOS DOCUMENTING RECEIPT OF SHOOTING SCENE VHS VIDEOTAPE III. XV. .9 10 11 INVESTIGATIVE DOCUMENTS COPY OF WANTED POSTER FOR MANYFIELD TRAUMA MEDICAL RECORDS OF MANYFIETD ARREST WARRANT FOR MANYFIELD V. 8 GEORGIA BUREAU OF ZNVESTIGATICT REPORT ATTACHEDFOLDER I I. I I I 1 I 3 4 S 6 7 12 13 14 ELECTRONIC CONMtThTXCATIONS SACRAMENTO EC WITH LEAD TO ARREST MANYFIELD FD—419, REPORT OF.FIREARMS DISCHARGE EC RE ATLANTA DEADLY FORCE LEGAL INSTRUCTION EC ENCLOSING DISTRICT ATTORNEY’S REPORT . . 15 16 17 18 1 _____________Idated __________________j: S ‘ (Rev.OI-31-2003) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATiON Precedence: To: Date: RQUPtNE Attn: Inspection B?rom: Inspection Contact: Approved By: I I 10/19/2005 AD Extension 4—187 Cloyd Daniel Mertz Kimberly Drafted By: lrr Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1270955—D jtle: BOOTIIG INCIDENT BOSTON DIVIION 04/29/2005 - Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting inc4derit thpt ôôcurrd o 04/2g/2fl(Th. involving Spcia1 During the Agents (SAs)I landi execution of arrest warrants, SA[ land SA I fired one round each from their Bureau-issuea springfield .45 caliber SIRG members pistols, killing an aggressive pit bull dog. recommended that no a&ninistrative action be taken against either Agent as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. I Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of SAl 05/02/2005. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident on 04/29/2005, while serving two arrest warrants, two members of the Boston Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team shot and killed an aggressive pit bull dog. ht the command to According to SA I execute the warrant, he exited the SWAT van and assumed position five in the line of operators. The team leader knocked and announced the presence of the FBI and the intent to serve a warrant. After a period of time, with no response from the residence, the team leader called for a breaching operator to effect entry into the residence. I I To: Re: Inspection Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1270955-D, 10/19.12005 As the door opened, a large white pit bull dog SA I immediately rushed towards the breaching operator. heard a gunshot and believed another_SWAT operator fired at the dog.. Investigation determinec SN I fired the first round into the back neck area of the doq. The pit bull continued down the front steps toward SAl land other SWAT team personnel. Corcerned or the safety of himself and other team members, SA I I fired one round into the dog causing the dog to fall to the ground. Law enforcement personnel proceeded into the residence and effected the arrest of two subjects. On 07/05/2005, the SIRG met to discuss the aboveDeputy Assistant Director (DAD) captioned shooting incident. Andrew R. Bland III, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: Chief Inspector Kimbrlv K. Mertz, Office of Inspectioná, I Special Legal Cou.nsel, Civil Inspection Division;l Rights Division, Criminal Section, USDOJ;I 1 Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, OSDOJ; Charles J. Cunningham, Section Chief (SC), Transnational Criminal Enterprise Sçction. Criminal Invetigative Division; Firearms Training Acting Unit Chief (UCj Unit. ‘Paining and Deeiopment uivison rbD); UCI_________ I SWAT Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; I UCI J, CD-6, Counterintelligence Division; UC Prgrn, TDD; Supervisory I I Special Agent (SSA) I I Investigative Law Unit, SA I Office of the GeneaJ. counsei. (U() Program Manager, Operational Skills Unit, TOp; SSA I l Firearms TooJ.marks Unit, Scientific AxaJ.Psis zec on, Laboratory Division; and SSAI I Nas1inaton Field I •The only non—voting attendee presentwasl I Management Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - — Observations and Recommendations of the SXRG The SIRG reviewed the above—synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly Iancq Iwas justified and in conformance force by SAsI with the deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in a recommendation that no adminitrativë action be taken against either Agent as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 2 b h7c ______uaTticn - To: Re: Inspection Fràm: Inspection 297—f4Q-A1270955—D, 1O/19•/2005 LEAD(s): Set Iead 1: (Action) INSPCTIQi AT WASHINGTON, PC ztiinitratiye actii be taken against I as a result of their landi involvement in this shooting incident. SAsI bb b70 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr. Cloyd, Room 7825 IUSP.T Ms. I (Attention: 1 Mr SDOJ MS. L”JLLy tcoom 1837 Mr. Manning, Room 1E045 I (Attention:. Mr.I Mr. Rooney, Room 3867 (Attention:__Mr. Cunningham) iQuantico Mr.F (Attention: Mrj I Mr. Quantico Mr. uantico Mr. WFO Mr. Quantico 1 Mr. — — — 1 1 1 1 — 1 — 1 — — 4+ ir.I (At Ms. Mrs I MrL I Room 7326 Room 7861 3 t d % I 1 (Rev. 01.31-2003) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection ‘rom: Date! Attn: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: 11/04/2005 AD Charlene B. ThorntorC._ Extension 4-1837 Cloyd Daniel L Mertz Kimberly Iirr I Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1271699--D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT LAS VEGAS DIVISION 05/05/2005 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 05/05/2005, involving Special Agent (SA)I_________ . During the execution of a search warrant, SAl__________ ired one ±ound from his Colt AR—15, 223 caliber carbine killing an aggressive pit bull dog. SXRG members recoinmen.ded that no administrative action be taken against SA I las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. I Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of I dated 05/12/2005. SAl Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recoiTmiendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 05/05.12005, during the executiorvof a search warrant, SAl Iwas assigned to be the sixth person in the line of Agents ko enter the residence. As Agents approached the residence, the door was open. SAl Ipbserved an individual, subsequently identified asi L sit4ng on the sofa in the front room of the resLdence.__SAl lordered of the house at gunpoint.I I obeyed all commands issued by the Agents and as he waljced out pf the house, his pit buLl], dog came outside with hi.m. Asi Iwas ordered on the ground, the dog became agitated and began barking an running around in an aggressive manner. The dog, continually jumping; barking, and gtowling moved toward supervisory Special Ageati lwho was in a position on the east side of the house. p Iwas then ordered to get his dog under I _______Iresponded • • To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271699—D, 11/04/2005 control or he would be shot. by asking the Agents, ‘What am I going to do?” Be also made a comment to the effect that his dog was not mean and would not bite. The dog, becoming more aaaresive and refuing to obey commands, charged toward SAl I SA I I fired one round from his weapon fatally injuring the dog. On 10/13/2005, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Daniel Lee Cloyd, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector Kimberl K. Mertz Office of Inspections, Inspection Div.sion; Civil Rights Division, Criminal Sec ion, Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Crimina USDOJ;i I Assistant Section Cief. Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I 1 Unit Chief (tiC), Firearms Trainina Uni , Training and Development Division (TDD) nfl National Firearms Program, TDD; Acting UCI_____________________ Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; Acting tic I I CD—GA, CouIterintelliaence Iivisjon; supervisory special Agent (SSA)l I Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI lOperational Skills Unit, TDD; SSAI I I I Invest3aative Law Unit. Ofice of the General Counsel (OGC); and SSAI I Washington Field Office. I I Management Program Analyst, Inspectibn Nanagement unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, a non—voting member, was also in attendance. - — Observations and Recommendations of the SXRG The SIRG reviewed the above—synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SRG member,s unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl I was justified and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. Therefore, a recommendation was made that no administrative action be taken against SAl as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 2 c __ **.*‘V% %%. 4 To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271699—D, Inspection 11/04/2005 LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON. DC I SA shooting incident. . ’ 4 1strative action be taken against as a result of his involvement in this I 1b7C 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 1 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 1 Mr. Cloyd, Room 7825 1 1 Ms. rOJ 1—Mr.I IUSDOiY — — — — 1 — 1 — 1 — 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 — — - — — Ms. Mertz, Room 7837 Mr. Manning, Roop 1R045 (Attention: Mr.I___________ Mr. Rooney, Room p155 (Attention: Mr. I I Mr. Quantico Mr. Quantico Mr. Quantico Mr. j, Quantico Mr. (Attention: Mr.I I Room 7:326 Ms.I Mr. L WFO Mrs. j Room 7861 - 4, 3 . ...s• ________ FD-204 (Rcv. 12-1-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Envestigation Copy to I lid . Rcpofl of Date: 01/19/2006 CaseID#: 297HQ—A].270919—D Titla onic FBI Headquarters SHOOTING INQtIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT ATLANTA DIVISION 05/05/2005 ]bC ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: ;• • I On 05/05/2005, FBI Special Agent fSA) I I Atlanta Divi.sion, along with Conyejs. Georoia I I andi Police Department officers I I fatally wounded MORGAN CHIGAWA, Date of Birth (DOB) 07/02/1979, during an arrest in a Ramada Inn parking lot in Conyers, Georgia. DETAILS: On 05/02/2005, two black males robbed the Regions Bank in Phenix City, Alabama, taking in excess of $10,000 in cash. During the course of the bank robbery one subject fired one round from a weapon he was carrying. Th office of origin for this matter wa the Mobi.le Field Division of the FBI. On the same day, a champagne colored I associated with Mazda 626 sedan, Georgia license I the robbery, was located at the Peachtree Mall in Columbus, Georgia. A surveillance was initiated by the Columbus During the course of Police Department on the vehicle. the surveillance two groups of black males, one group of four and one group of two, were observed in the vicinity of the vehicle. As both groups moved closer to the Mazda, Columbus Police officers announced their presence and ordered the iidividua1s to the ground. An individual from the group of two males immediately engaged the officers, firing three rounds, seriously wounding one of ficer. The This docunt contains niths rgco..qntion, nor conclusions of th • and is loan.d to youx agency ?BI. It is th. property of th. PflX it and its cont.nts aru not to be diatributad outsid* your agancy. _____ _ . 297 —HQ--A127 091 9—D I • twc males fit the description of the subjects responsible for the Phenix City bank robbery earlier that day. They were suhsriunt1u it1ntified as Morgan CHIGAWA, DOB 07/02/1979, and p CHIGAWA was also identified J DOBI as the individual who shot tfle Columbus police officer. The Columbus Resident Agency of the Atlanta Division and the Columbus Police Department initiated an investigation into the shooting. As a result of their investigation, leads were_deve.oped in the Atlanta area as to the possible whereabouts land CHIGAWA. These leads were the result of interviews of I SIJ Iariçi MIGAT(A. çf severl family and friends of I Ion the evening I contacted a former girlfriend of I of 05/03/2005 and obtained a telephone number that had contacted I determined the her answering machine earlier that day. SJ telephone subscriber was a pay telephone in Conyers, Georgia, located outside of a convenience store. Icontacted the convenience On 05/04/2005, SAl store owner. The oqr recognized CHXGAWA from a photograph provided by SAP las a person who came into his establishment the day before. The owner further described tie charnDagne kontacted colored Mazda associated with the subject. SAl the Conyers Police Department (CPD> and provided photographs and information regarding the subjects. By this time, both subjects were wanted on state aggravated assault charges as well as federal Bank Robbery charges. On 05/04/2005, at aproximate1v 6:15 p.m., SAl received a telephone call fromi I I otir1ea Ins SA I supervisor, SSAI I who in turn contacted ASAC Arthur David Webster. ASAC Webster informed SAC Gregory Jones who authorized the use of the division’s SWAT team to effect the subjects’ arrest. I, A rally point was established in the vicinity cf th ndI______ apartment. At approximately 8:30 p.m., SAsI kDonducted an oral briefing to individuals present to include I SAC Jones and ASAC Webster. The SWAT teams remained in place until approximately 12:30 a.m., when the operation was suspended by SAC Jones after it was apparent the subjects would not appear at the apartment. 1 On 05/05/2005, at approximately 6:45 a.m., SAI received a telephono call from the CE’D advising they had located Lhe champdg1L uluxd Mazda a1 the Ramada Inn in Conyers, Ithey had established a Georgia. The CPD informed SAP 2 7C 297—HQ--A1270919—D surveillance on the vehicle. SAl nd the CPD agreed that the CPD would arrest the subjects in the event the subjects departed before SAl jand the Atlanta SWAT team arrived. contacted his While enroute to the Ramada Inn SAl supervisor, SSAI I, and discussed using tje SWATteam to conduct the arrest of the subjects. Both SAl iand SSA I I contacted members of Atlanta Division’s squad C—7 and advised them to meet a a rally point in a parking lot north of the hotel. Inotified ASAC Webster, who in turn SSAI notified SAC Jones. SAC_Jones authorized use of the SWAT team to effect the arrest. Ithe SWAT Team Leader, was apprized SAl of the scenario and notified his team members to meet at the rally point. ‘arrived at a At approximately 8:00 a.m., si4 rally point adjacent to the Ramada Inn where he met with members of the CPD( to include Captaiii ICaptaini I advised SAl te had spoken with the manager of the hotel who advised there were no guests registered under the namqs of ‘and CHIGAWA aridi Iwith a Georgia identification. SAl Captain I I went back into the hotel office and subsequently determined an individual by the name of CHIGAWA from Ohio had registered at the hotel on the evening of 05/04/2005 and was in room 226. The manager further advised that CHIGAWA had paid with cash for one night and that checkout was 12:00 noon. The manager positively identified CFIIGAWA from the flyer and advised he appeared to be under the influence of alcohol when he checked in. • I requested a key (electronic pass card) to a SJJ room so he could view the layout and door structure in preparation for the arrest. All rooms in the hotel faced land Captain I directly out to the parking lot. SN I accessed room 106 on the first floor and remained in the room where they initiated surveillance of t Mzd 626, located Iremained in contact in the parkina lot below room 226. SAl with SSAI______ and other Agents via radio. • ) At approximately 8:30 a.m., mephr of Atlanta’s Saud C—7 beaan arriving at the location. SAsI I Imetat pandSSAI Iremained 1n the hotel room with the rally point while SA I linstructed SAsI ssM landi Captain I p driving a Thyota 4Runner, to position their vehicle approximately 50 yards across the Street from the hotel to act as a blocking vehicle in the event the subjects attempted to leave via the north entrance of the Ramada Inn parking lot. Behind their vh4t1 n “nmarked lue Crown Victoria with CPD Detective I a’ong with CPD Detective GM SA I Blazer at the Chevrolet positioned in a were 3 _____ 297—HQ—A1270919—D • opops,te end (south) of the parking lot. SM land_Captain lcontjnued their survpu1n’e from room 106. SAl Iwas in radio contact with ssiJ ianç FBI SA members of the oerimete team, while Captinl _Jwas in contact with GBI SA I land C?D Detectivej_____ in the Blazer. I At approximately 9:00 a.m., members of the At1nt S’{T hcrjan arriving at the rally point, along with SSAI I I the SWAT Cçordinalor, ançl ASAC Webster. An oral briefing was planned by SSAI to discuss the arrest land SAl scenario. However, SA I I reported via radio that subject CHIGAWA had departed his room prior to the briefing. tm I transmitted on his radio that CHIGAWA had nd was proceeding down the stairs, and that SAI I andi Iwere moving to block the subject’s vehicle. SAl Isjoppeci ilis vehicle in a position to block the 4azda, and SA I I exited the vehicle with his weanon drawn just as CHIGAWA was entering his vehicle. SAl jpositioned himself several feet away from CHIGAWA’S vehicle and, according to SA 7 “FBI, FBI.” At that moment, SA J repeatedly shomtd J Iran from room 106 along the first floor 1 land Captain I larrived on the driver’s walkway to CHIGAWA’s vehicle. SAl side towards the rear of the vehicle simultaneously as CHIGAWA drove away arid around SAl 1vehicle heading south in the parking lot. SAl depr1-c’ti 5 hi r2m • The vehicle traveled approximately 20 yards when it was driven by GBI SA struck ir the front driver’ side by the land S14 ICaptainI I At this time, SAL I were in pursuit on foot. SAl Ipositioned himself immediately_adjacent to CHIGAWA’s passenger side front door, while SAl lapproached the rear passenger door, with Captain I Ipositioned forward of the front passenger side of the vehicle. lexited the Blazer and mpvd ti a GEl SAI DetectiveI Jremained position of cover near a hotel column. behind the Blazer’s passenger side front door. SAl Imoved his vehicle behind CHIGAWA’S vehicle and positioned himself behind the vehicle’s front driver side door. I I captain I and flAtPtjve SA I I shouted, “FBI, do not m9ve.” whi’e Captaini Ishouted, “Put your hands up.” GBI SAl Ishouted ievera times for Ireported telling CHIGAWA to, “Show your hands.’ 1 DetectiveI CUIGAWA twice to, “Show your hands.” Additionally, he recalled other law enforcement officials giving similar commands. SAs I land I began issuing verbal commands to CHIGAWA. Captaini As they were giving CHIGAWA verbal_commards, SAl________ nd GBI SA I ladvised they I Detective 4 i ________ 297—HQ--A1270919—D saw CHIGAWA reach in the vicinity of his belt area. At that moment SAl announced, “He has a aunt he has a gun.” SA I Captain I I I reported observing_a I and Detective I I weapon in CHIGAWA’s hand. Captaini land Detectivel reported the weapon in CHIGAWA’s left hand, SAl Icould not recall in which hand cHIAWA_held the weapon. Immediately upon I and Captain I letectivel obserying the weapon, SAl If ired up,n CHIGAWA. I Idid not fire his GBI SAl weapon. SA I I did not fire his weapon, advising that he believed if he firri i)js weapon, other agents would be in his crossfire. Idid not observe CHIGAWA with a weapon. SAl I 7C lexpended his During the ensuing shooting, SAl rounds until his weapon was in the lock back position. He subsequently announced that he was out of ammunition and SAl requested cover as he moved away from the vehicle. I subsequently moved to the driver’s side of the Mazda and “There was a aug.” A revolver was observed by SA I and GBI SAl haying under shattered glass on the floor between the rjver’s door and the seat. A .38 caliber five shot revolver was recovered by GBI crime scene specialists from the vehicle between the driver’s side front door and the seat, under broken glass. The weapon had all five rounds remaining in the cylinder indicating that CHIGAWA did not fire his weapon during the shooting incident. Iwas struck in the During the shooting event, SAL thigh with a round that penetrated and exited his leg. GBI forensics determined_that the round in all probability was fired by CPD Detectivel I located on t nnnite side of the from SAl across subject’s vehicle and I After the shooting, th 5WT 1nj executed the arrest larrest occurred on lwho had exited room 226. I the stairway landing located immediately south of the room. Shortly after the shooting, Emergency Medical Services (EMS) arrived at the scene and began providing medical attention to SA I I was subsequently transported to a local hospital were he was treated and released. The Et4Ss pronounced CHIGAWA dead at the scae. of I • ibC • Immediately following the shooting, ASAC Webster telephonically advised SAC Jones, who was enroute to the scene, that shots had been ftrd du;ing the apprehension of the SAC Jones subjects, and that SAl Ihad been shot in the leg. I to take arrived moments later and instructed SSAI Iweapon and magazine. SAC Jones then possession of SAl I transported to the Atlanta office by two SAs after had SA I the scene was secured. 5 a 297—HQ—A1270919—D SAC Jones contacted Acting ASACI I instructing him to activate the Divisions Shooting Response Plan and to notify FBI Headquarters of the shooting. SAC Jones remained on the scene coordinating responsibilities between the FBI, CPD and the GBI. G8I forensic specialists collected a total of 18 shells: five (5) .40 caliber shell casings in the area where Detectivel Iwas positioneç; eiah (8) .45 caliber shell casings in the vicinity of SAl I and five (5) .40 caliber • shell casings in the area of Captain I I An autopsy of the lb/C deceased indicated the fatal shots in all likelihood came from SA I 1.45 caliber weapon. • • 6 • FO-204 (Rev. 12-145) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OP JUSTICE PedeiaI Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Reporto( IIPP_______________ 02/16/2005 Case ID #: 297HQ—A1271464—D orn San ntonio Division SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OP SHOOTING INCIDEN’l’ DALLAS DIVISION JUARY 21, 2005 Chamctee SynopsI ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY This shooting incident resulted from the Dallas Division SWAT Team effecting the warrant arrest of a violent offender alleged to have been involved in 60 armed atake over robberies of banks and businesses. During the I was shot once 1 I arrest, the violent offender in the shoulder and once in the hip after_attempting to I was treated escape arrest using his vehicle. Mr. I and released from the hospital the same day. No Agents were injured. The four SWAT Team members who fired their weapons declined to be interviewed until compelled. t the time of this report, the Department of Justice (DOJ) I has declined to compel the Agents’ statement.I I I retained legal counsel and has not been interviewed. DETAILS: Beginning in early 2002, the Dallas Division initiated an investigation into a group suspected of multiple robberies within the Dallas and Houston This group was suspected in over 60 bank and Divisions. business robberies. The media dubbed the group the STake Over Bandits a because of the take over style of robberies they coemitted. The typical modus operandi (MO) of the Take Over Bandies was to steal a car and within 24 to 48 hours Investigation showed that the subjects commit a robbery. carried A-47/SKS tyé assault rifles and emi-autornatic XC ii the property of the FBI This doouent contains neither reesndations nor conclimians of the YD. end is loaned to your agency, it and its contents ax. not to be distributed outside your agency. 6 7C . . 297-HQ-A127] 464-0 handguns. The subjects were always covered with masks, dark .clotbing, gloves and wore ballistic body armor. During the course of the robberies the subjects physically assaulted customers, employees and law enforcement officers working in the bank as security.. Up until November 4, 2004, no witnesses had seen the subjects without their masks. No prints had.beera recovered from vehicles, banks or businesses. A 7.62 mu round was recovered after it had been racked out of one of the assault rifles during a Dallas bank robbery. On November 4, 2004, the Take Over Bandits robbed the Asterican First National Bank, in Richardson, Tekas. The robbery was a take over style robbery and the subjects used hand guns and AK-47 type assault rifles. As consistent with their other robberies, the subjects fled in a stolen car and traveled approximately two blacks where they had placed another stolen vehicle as a switch vehicle. While fleeing in the stolen vehicle, the subjects encountered an off-duty Richardson police officer who was driving an unmarked vehicle. As the subjects passed the off-duty officer, the subjects fired shots from a fully automatic assault rifle disabling the off-duty officer’s vehicle. The off-duty officer inunediately reported this incident via police radio. Thereafter, Richardson police units responded to the area and were also fired upon multiple times by the subjects using automatic weapons. During the ensuing pursuit, one Piano, Texas Police Department vehicle and five Richardson Police Department vehicles were disabled by rounds fired from at least one, possibly two, fully automatic Ax—47 style assault rifles. Rounds were fired by the subjects from within the get-a—way vehicles as well as from the ground after leaving the vehicles. Car cameras from Richardson Police vehicles captured the pursuit and the various Dozens of spent 7.62mm casings were recovered shooting events. by Piano Police Department, Richardson Police Department and FBI Dallas along the route of the pursuit. During the pursuit, in an attempt to evade arrest the subjects carjacked a vehicle and eventually struck another vehicle. The occupant/victim of the second vehicle was seriously injured. The occupant/victim was subsequently hospitalized and underwent surgery to remove a portion of his intestines. With the first carjacked vehicle disabled, the subjects attented to carjack a second vehicle with a woman and her baby we inside. Upon seeing the baby, one of the subjects stated, 2 _1 ________ . . 297-HQ-A 127 1464-0 have a hostage.” The subjects abandoned this effort when they could not start the vehicle. They then carjacked a third vehicle and were eventually able to elude police. Throughout this incident, the subjects continued to fire automatic weapons at police and drove in a manner which was a threat to all those they encountered. During the course of the pursuit and the subsequent carjackings the subjects removed their masks. ViCtImS of the carjackings and other witnesses had the opportunity to see the faces of at least’ two of the subjects. Subsequently, a photo s one of line-up was used to identifyl the subjects. On November 06, 2004, FBI Dallas held a oress conference publicizing a photograph ofI ituçned himself in at the Slaton, Texas Later that day, [ Police Departmen]_________ was taken into custody and charged with attented ca.ta.i. murder by the Richardson Police Department. I !Odessa, Texas search warrant was served ad Safety. Public of Department Texas and Paso apartment by FBI El The search revealed a ballistic vest with “POLICE’ lettering, samaunition in 7.62 nun and .50 caliber sizes, AK-47 parts, a hand grenade and a booklet showing how to convert an MC-47 to fully automatic. . L’as indicted in the On November 10,2004,1 Eastern District of Texas on three counts of.Title 18, Section 2119, Carjacking and three counts of Title 1. Secton 924(c); I was also using a firearm in the commission a felony. L indicted in the Northern District of Texas on one count of Title 18, Section 2113 (a) (a); Bank Robbery and Title 18, Section In addition, Iwas indicted by a state grand jury 924(c). in Collins County, Texas on tour counts of attempted Capital Murder. I On January 15. 2005, FBI Agents interviewed[ On. January 18, 2005, armed with information gleaned from the inter*iew, the Dallas Division’s Special Operat Group (SOG) was able to locate and begin surveillance of I 7C 7D . . 297-HQ-A1271464--D I I I I During the next three days. Dallas SOG was able to They learned that develop a pattern activity forl INife and tWo children were residing with him in an 1r,—=i-,1 i1 I I Mesquite, Texas. FBI Aaets drafted affidavits for On January 19, I andL I on the same day, after the arrests of review by the United States Attorney’s Office for the Eastern District of Texas the affidavits and complaints were forwarded to United States Magistrate Judge Don P. Bush for review. At 9:00 a.m., Friday, January 21, 2005, a briefing was held in the Dallas FBI office concerning the matter. In attendance were Special Agent in charge (SAC) Guadalupe_Gonzalez, (!t+fl(T gtant Special Agent in Charge (A/ASAC)! 1 I I ASAC Rick Coward, ASAC Dan Dubre, Chier um.vm.slon iSS11 Counsel (CDC) Jay Gregory, ADCI I Acting Supervisory Special Agent (A/SSA) I I. L During the briefing, a and SAl I A case update was provided by case agent SAl written SWAT operations plan prepared by Acting SWAT Team Leader I Iwas presented to SAc Gonzalez. This plan called for a dynamic entry intol Iapartment in Mesquite, Texas. However, after discussinci IProPensitY for violence and the high probability his children and wife would be I in the apartment, SAC Gonzalez decided thati arrest would be effected after he left his vehicle and before he reached his apartment. It was also decided the arrest would not ]had be made until a federal arrest warrant forl Iwas znstruced to been issued. Acting SWAT Team Leaden formulate a tactical Dln which would safely allow the SWAT Team to arresti I before he reached his apartment in Mesquite, Texas. Iwas designated Acting SWAT Team SAl Leader due to the Division’s SWAT Team Leader, SSAL I being TIDY out of the Division. 2q05, At approximately 11:00 a. rn., Friday, Januer’ 1 I the Dallas SWAT Team lead by Acting SWAT Team Leader I responded and staged in a parking lot in close proximity to At this esquite, Texas. s apartment con’’ Ielephonically briefed his time, Acting SWAT Team Leac3rI assault plan to Acting ASAcI Iwho vVb11 hrffed SAC pproved Gonzalez. Both SAC Gonzalez and Acting ASACL the SWAT arrest plan. - I ‘ he arrest plan, as explained to Acting ASAC p back to his directed SOG to follow I 4 • . . 297-HQ-Al27144-D apartment complex in Mesquite, Texas. After an arrest warrant had been obtaiied, and with SWAT Team members in position, be allowed to park his vehicle at the apartment complex. Two SWAT vehicles would be used to block the vehicle from behind. Additional SWAT vehicles and members would be placed at parking lot exits to further prevent the subject s possible escape. The arrest team, which consisted of seven SWAT Team members would be stationed in a van ‘ocated approximately 20 Ihad parked his yards from the subject’s apartment. Oncel vehicle, the arrest team would quickly approach the vehicle from behind to make the arrest of I Ibef ore he was able to make his way to his apartment. Additional agents and Task Force Officers would be stationed around the area as perimeter security. SWAT Team members would wear their black FEX SWAT uniform with “‘BX’ embroidered on the back and front of their ballistic body armor. Agents assigned outside perimeter would were FE! Raid. jackets. All Agents would wear ballistic body armor. I I Jftr vo@iying verbal approval from Acting ASAC Iverbally_briefed the SWAT Team as to their I SAl I then made contact with SOG SAl specific picmmsnts. and it ws deciIed that SOG would continue Pilot SA I to control the surveillance of[ luntil he arrived in the apartment parking lot in Mesquite, Tekas. .At that time, the surveillance and the cortmiand of the situation would be turned over to SAl I Coninuinications would be done via Bureau radio. Thereafter, Dallas SOG continued to surveill I In the early afternoon o Friday. January 21, I land Case Ageuti Acting ASACI J, Acting SS)J were advised by SOG that I I was being observed getting a tire idiscussed changed at a local business. Acting ASACI lat I the feasibility of making tne arrest oft with SAl the tire store or other potential locaticrn nthr than the Imoving before the Due to concerns of I SWAT Team could get into positiOn to safely make the arrest and the fact that the federal search warrant had not been obtained this idea was abandoned. At approximately 2:00 p.m., Friday, January 21, 2005, I obtained a warrant for the arrest bad on a acminl4nt, SAI of I I charging him with violation of Title 18, Usc, Section 2119, Car jacking, and Title 18, USC, Section 924 (c) use of a weapon in the commission of a vio1rnf lonv. A search I Iresidencel warrant fort I Mesquite, Texas was also obtained. S _____________land .. * . 297HQ-A1 27 1464-0 t aroxirnately 2:3q n rn. iry, January 21, 2005, nd SSAI Acting ASACI I drove to Mesquite, hssumed the role of On Scene Texas, were Acting ASACI Crrrnnrq For the arrest of I . 1cting ASAC I was an active Salt Lake Division SWAT Team member from 1 SSAI______ 1988 witil 1993 and received specialized SWAT training. lassl4med the role of On Scene Supervisor. Acting ASAC I stationed themselves in a Big Lots SSAI I Department Store approximately 250 yards fromI apartment in Mesquite, Texas. Stationed along with them were three Dallas Division Hostage Negotiators, two Electronic During this time, Technicians, and Dallas SWAT Team Members. tjas in constant_telephone ad radio Acting ASACI 1 components of the L Actnu SSAj contact with SN SWAT Team, specifically, SAI I and 80G. Via radio, Acting ASACI nd the other staeed components could overhear las he approached his the surveillance of I apartment. - At approximately 4:45 p.m., Friday, January 2.1, 2005, radio, SOG advised SWAT and coimnand components thatL I Iwas approaching his apartment. Minutes thereafter, as I I in his vehicle, entered the partment complex parking lot the commaid of the situation was turned over to SA I AsI “icle approximately 25 lparke’ I via radio, called for yards away from his apartment SAl blocking vehicles to move up into position at the entrances of the aartmez,t complçx carkina lot. One of these vehicles driven by SA I and SAl 1 which had been designated to roceeded to a blocking position block I Ivehic3.e s vehicle. With the blocking directly behind I leave the o-ir to execute vehicle already in position, .5 I the t,lan. I SAI SWNI’ ‘I’rn rn?nh A I IgI ISAI I,SAI I rp1oyed in jand sA I I I SA js vehicle a van parked approximately 25 yards fnm I i wno naa ceên in the exited the van. At the gie time. SAl vehicle breaking out blocking vehicle rushed toj I the passenger side window .n an attempt to distract I I SAI Iconverg-ed on the vehicle from the left side opening the driver’s door. He was able to place his hands on 1 shoulder in. an attempt to extract him from the vehicle. During this time, Dallas SWAP Team members, clad in black with FBI embroidered on the front and back Of the uniforms repeatedly rerh1lv iant4fied themselves as FBI Agents and called for Ito exit his vehicle. I via “ I 6 b6 ________lout . . 297-HQ-A1271464--D I ‘broke away from Instead of complying,’ SAl I and accelerated his vehicle forward frosl a parked h 70 position jumping the curb onto a grass and sidewalk area. Agents now within two to three feet, on both sides of the vehicle, in a semi-circle position around the vehicle, stepped away to avoid being hit as the vehicle continued to accelerate at a high rt ôf speed. Later, in a Signed Sworn Statement to the SIRT, SAl I stated, i released my grip on the subject in fear --’--’ 1 of being hit by the car.” The vehicle veered sharply l Ixtuue&ate1v therefter, SAl_______ appaent attempt t’ land SAl SAJ I SAl !fired upon the rh1 t1 Interviews with I I I andl who were in the apartment complex at the time and eyewitnesses to the shooting incident corroborated these details. A subsequent Dallas Response Team(EWP) shooting scene investigation revealed that agette fird a total of 22 rounds. Twenty of those rounds impactedl lvehicle. One round struck a nearby tree and a second round struck a wall in the subject’s apartment. All 20 rounds_impacted the vehicle on the driver’s side. One round strucki in the left shoulder and a second round struck him in the left hip. I L vehicle traveled approximately 30 yards before striking and rri,a thrçugh I the brick apartment wall. During a later search of I vehicle, a 1997 Nissan Altima bearing Texas License Plate I no weapons were found. According to the Dallas ERT investigations 20 .223 caliber rounds were fired from Bureau issued Colt M-4A1 Carbines 1 Two .40 carried by SAI 1 SAl j and SAl caliber rounds were fired rxom i.keau issued Olock 22 .40 caliber handgun carried by SA I I Dr.I an emergency room doctor, assigned to the Dallas Division SWAT Team immediately responded providing first aide to I 1 tr WAP Pm members xecuted the Imaediately ther I esquite, search warrant at apartmentl Iwjfe, Texas. The search warrant revealedL brother and two young children inside the apartmentS r 4 Invp1 n also revealedi I and I young grandson I i parked in a vehicle immeciately adjacent to vehicle during the shooting incident. During suoseguent interviews these witnesses indicated at the time of arrest they recognized SWAT Team members as law enforcement and could hear SWAT Team members ordering of his vehicle. 7 I lb 6 lb 10 I ______________as . . 297-HQ-A127 1464-D ambularice was 1 Immediately after the shooting, an Iwas summoned and responded within a few minutes. I transported to the Baylor Hosnita]. in Dallas, Texas for treatment. and 5.4 Iwere SAl assigned to accompany I Ito the nosp.ta1. After treated and approximately four ho.{rs, released. Thereafter, he was taicen to the Grayson County jail in Denton, Texas. Interviews wit1the mercency room doctor, Dr. I lwas struck once in lindicatedi the left shoulder. The wound was described. as a through and through wound. I Iwas also struck in the left hip by a bullet fragment. This fragment was not removed. Baylor ospital officials advised that federal health care privacy laws precluded them from providingi Imedical records. I The weather at the time of the incident according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Weather Forecast Office was 74 degrees, 10 miles per hour wind out of the South, with occasional clouds. I Immediately after the incident, Acting ASACI telephonically contacted SAC Gonzalez who imediately responded to the scene along with CDC Jay Gregory and took coxtmaud of the situation. In route to .the shooting scene, CDC Gregory kept both the t3nited States Attorneys Office for the Northrn and Eastern Districts of Texas apprised of the situation. Both were kept informed due to the arrest and search warrants being issued in the Eastern District of Texas and the shooting incident occurring in the Northern District of Texas. Mesquite, Texas Police Department was contacted by SAC Gonzalez and COO Gregory and it was agreed that FBI Dallas would be allowed to investigate the shooting scene. I Tedatelv fo1loqing tie shooting incident, SA I I Iwere directed by ISAI nd S2L Acting ASACI ito moved to the ig IOt Department Store parking lot approximately 250 yards froz the shooting scene. At that EOint, SAl awas instructed by Acting ASAC• o conduct a ammunition count with the shooters. Upon his arrival, SAC Gonzalez inst with the four SWAT Team members ascertaining their well being and instructing them to leave the scene and travel back to the Dallas office. Once at the Dallas office four SWAT Team members met with CDC GregQry where he invoked explained their Constitutional Rights. All four Agents, the right to speak with an attorney prior to being interviewed. The four shooters were then allow to leave the office. 8 F . . 297-HQ-A1271464-D At approximately 11:00 p.m., Friday, January 21, 2005. Dallas ERT cleared the shooting scene in Mesquite, Texas. On the möriina of Saturday,. January 22, 2005, CDC Gregory contacted ssJ_______________ Office of General Counsel (OGC) and authority was given from the Department of Justice (DOJ) for emergency legal representation for the fenr Aaents involved in the shooting. Thereafter, Attorney I Iwas retained to represent all four Agents. 7 At approximately 1:00 p.m., Saturday, January 22,2005, members of the Shooting tncident Review Teem ($IRT)arrived and met with SAC Gonzalez, Acting ASAC Mjjculewicz, and CDC Gregory discussed the shooting team’s protocol. It was determined that the shooter’s weapons were not in the custody of the Dallas office. The weapons used included four Colt M4A1 carbines and one Glock 22 .40 caliber handgun. By approximately 6:00 p.m., Saturday, Thixuary 22, 2005, all weapons had been recovered from the Agent shooters and were in the possession of the Dallas office. Iwas advised 0i_Weçlnesday, January 26, 2005. lIP j by Attorney I I that his clients SAl I SA I SA d land SAl Jwould not be providing a statement unless compelled. Contact with Chief Inspector Kimberly Mertz, Inspection Division and SSAI I, OQC indicated the DOJ would not compel the Agents.’ statement at that time. On Thursday, January 27, 2005,1 I had his initial appearance in the Eastern District of Texas, Sherman, Texas. During this hearing Attorneyl iwas appointed legal counsel forl I Repeated attempts to arrange an interview of I Iby the SIRT met with negative results. 7 I I remains charged based on the a complaint filed in the Eastern District of Texas with three counts of violation of Title 18, USC, Section 2119, carjacking and three counts of Title 18, Section 924(c) using a firearm in the conunission of a felony. The tJSAO fqr the Northen District of Texas is çonsiderinct ciargingI 1 with Assault on a Federal Officer. I Jremains a fugitive. On February 10, 2005, Request Coordinatorl I JFBI Laboratory, Evidence and Control Unit (LAfl 050203010) received the weapons and spent casings used in the shooting incident. The Laboratory will conduct an analysis to determine how many of the spent casings found at the shooting scene were fired by each weapon. 9 I (Rev. 01-31-2003) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION precedence: To: ROUTINB Date: Inspection. From: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: Attn: Al) Charlerie B. Thornton Itension I 04/22/2005 4—1837 Thornton Charlene B Bland Andrew R III I Iir Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1270961--D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT BUFFALO DIVISION 02/16/12005 . Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 02/16/2005, involving Specia l Agent (.SA)[ I During the execution of a search warrant, SA F J fired two rounds from his Bureau— issued Heckler & Koch, 10 millimeter, L4P-5 carbine, killing an aggressive dog. SIRG members_recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. AdministratL’v-e: Referenc Eletronic Ccniimnnipation of Acting Supervisory Special Agenti J dated 02/17/2005. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. 7C t To: Re:. Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ—A1270961—D, 04/22/2005 Details of the Shooting Incident On 02/16/2005, SA I I, along with members of the Buffalo Division’s Safe Streets Task Force, were effecting a searcI M ‘-idence in Buffalo. Upon arriving at the residence, SAl land other team members identified themselves and the purpose of them being on the premises. Law enforöement personnel determined the door was open and entry personnel opened the door where they were confronted by a black male, later identified as who attempted to close the door. SA[ lentered into the kitchen area o the residence and instructed the occupant tQ rizø hi hands. The sub:ject complied with the command and SAl I proceeded to clear the remnder of the residence. Two pitbuil—type dogs confronted SAl I and one of the dogs immediately crossed the kitchen area toward him in an aggressive manner. SAF I attempted to go around the cog and make entry into the dining room area; hQwever, the d9g nositined itself to block entry into the room and lunged at sAl I Believing that he, as well as othertem members were in immediate danger of serious injury, SAl I fired two rounds from his MP-5 killing the dog. • On 03/08/2005, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director (DAD) Andrew 1. Bland, III, Inspection Division, chaired the meetin with the fo1lowin yoting members of the SIRG in attendance: g 1 Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, Criminal Section, USDOJ;j IDeputy Chief, Domes Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Kimberly K. Nertz, tic Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; Charles 3. Rooney, Section Chief (SC), 1 Opp’’ “‘7t Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I lActing Unit Chief (DC), Firearms Traininanit, Training and Develo pment Division (TDD); UCI I CD-6A, Counterintelligence Division; UCI L National Firearms Program, TDD; (IC I I Special Inquiry and General Background Investigations Unit, AdministraLtive Services Dvision; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA)l I, Firearms Toolnmarks Unit. 1 Seie i c ntif Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI I Invetiaative Law Unit, Office of the Genermi. Counsel (OGC); and SSAJ I, Operational Skills Unit, TDD. The two non-voting attendees present were SSAI Hostage Rescue Team, Critical Incident Response roup; andi 1. tlanagement Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. — 2 iI)i To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270961—o, 04/22/2005 Observations and Recommend.ations of the SIRG The SXRG reviewed the above—synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations,<2) and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational 6 standpoint (if any); (3) provide reconnendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommnenda.tions for administrative action if deemed necessary. StRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl I was lustified and conformance with deadly force policy. Therefore, a recommendtion wa. made the that no administrative action be taken against SA result of his involvement in this shootkig incident. in las a 3 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270961—D, 04/22/2005 LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON. DC Thpt nt rimin1strative action be taken against SAj__________________ as a result of his inyoJ.vement in this shooting incident - 3. Hr. Pistole, Room 7142 3. Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 1 Mr. Bland. RoonI 7825 1 Ms4 DOJ 1-Mr.I________ I. Ms. Merta, Room 7837 1 Ms. Harrison, Röçm 6050 (Attention: Ms.I 1 Mr. Rooney. Room 5155 1 M 1I Quantico 1 Mr. I Room 1B045 (Attention: Mr. I 1 Mr• I Quantico — - - - - - — I — — - - 3. 1 1 1 - — — Mr. iQuantico Mr. IQuart1-i€-t (Attention: Mr.l I Ms.l oom 7326 Mr4 Room 7861 +4 4 FBI . Shooting Incident Report Summaries 2005 _________________________ r St . —, C 55% •‘‘ ‘.5 ‘r ‘.41. C:. — . •‘.Q .5 S S S •SS •l 1•. . •1 C -. S • 1 (Rcv. 01-31-2003) 5 • -. b FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION S • Wd’.ROUTINE To: • Inspection Frc: Date:08/25’/2Q06— Attn: AD Charlene B. Thornton Inspection Contact:j - Approved By: r 4rn Charlene B Clemens Micha/J’ Figliuzzi C S I Dafted By: - t • • b2 hlrr Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1271801--D Title: SHOOTING XNCIDENT OKLAHOMA CITY DIVISION 05/18/2006 5- •%. C Synopsis:’. The Shooting Incident Review Group (S!RG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 05/18/2006, involving’ Special Agent SA) F I now assigned to the. New Orleans Division. While attempting to assist another individual wh an aeiirpssive pit bull dog belonging to .his neighbor, SAl I fired one round from his Glock Model 22 pistol. injuring the pit bull dog. SIRG membrs recommended that, no aaministrative action be taken against SA I as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. SSA I Rrference Electronic Communication of I dated 05/23/2006. Details: This c&nmunication was prepared to furnish the anlysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the: captioned shooting. b6 Details of the Shooting Incident On 05/18/2006, inside his residence, SA p.m., while responded to a :ified as__________ residence of sA who was not at his Upon his arrival, SAl observed a medium sized dog pinned under a gap a tne oottom of a wocdn fence gate at the front of I Iresidence.. S2 L I .4 - a ‘r — • .‘ a . I’. —. .. t’.’..a.n • .:. - * 4 •ai’ vafl’.fl.J a — .. . — — . . ‘e — • ,, •— I . I i • ,,. . - — To: inspection From: Inspection Re:’ 297—HQ—A1271801—D, 08/25/2006, “ . . -: .; r_ . - I’ • a. r —, — -- . .-- - ‘4. — - - 1 observ ed Ipit bull dog, which was located on the inside of the fence,.biiinn rewing the pinned dog on head and shu1der. SAl Jassumed the pinned dog belonged to I I and assisted him in attempting to free dog from the pit bull. The pit bull dog unsuccessfully attempted to force itself through a gap between the pat’ the fence several times in an effort to attack I j I The gate was locked at the handle’ with a padlock; now&ver, the’ bottom of the’gate was flexible and moved considerably each time the pit bull lunged against it. 4 4... ,.—_— the the ad and h6 Knowing that the pit bull dog had previously attacked individuals and other niinl by forcing its way through loose fence boards, SA I ‘returned to his residence. He advised his wife to dial 9ll for assistance and 1 retrieved his Bureau—issued Glock 22 pistol for protection. upon retu?rnina tq’the I I residence, SA I observec4 Iattempt.ng ‘to open the Due to the known danger ot the pt bull, and believing did -not understand how dangerous the dog was, SAl kautioned him severe], times not, to open the gate. SA I Iplaced • his pistol on the grou d and unsuccessfully attempted to lift the gate enough for to pull his dog from beneath the fence. became more frantic regarding hi doa’ welfare and began oking over the top of the fence. I I made several unsuccessful attempts to 2c44’ h dog by reaching under or through the gate. As SA I Iwas pi1ling up on the fence gate in an attempt to asslst4 ha the retrieval of his dog,., the-pit bull dog lunged against’the fencç. forced hL • head through an opening, and attempted to bite SAl_______ _____ • I -• r 4 • • . • - , -. . . Due to the continued aggressive behavior of the pit bull dog, SM Ibelieved the dôq posed an imminent •threat of ser4ous bodily harm tol las well as himself. positioned himself in front, of the gate and SAl • fiea one snot, from his pistol. The doa retrated ipto an area of the back yard while SAl landi Ipulled his dog from under the fence. SA I shined a 1 -flashlight into the back yard and observed the pit. bull dog alive and standing. - SAl Ireturned to his• residence, telephoned’ 911 a second time, and advised he had discharged his weapon at the dog. • a • Officers from the Lawon Police Department and Animal Coitröl arrived approximately thirty minutes after SA I Isecond phone call. The Animal Control Officer. , — 4 * • 2 —. -- . 4 - I • ‘ — V •1•-- To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ-Al27l80l-D, 08/25/2006 • • — ---.—- --—----,- .—---::.- _. .— y-__ - I-, -._-..-t •-- • attempted to render aid to th& pit bull but could not. gain access to, the back yard because of te padlocked gate. Officers left a note for Mr.l Ito contact, the police upon •his return home. :, I Idog was taken to an animal, hospital ‘for treatment. The dog’s l.eft front’leg and one ear were completely chewed off,’ a portion of the dog’s snout was bitten away, and one eye was hanging from its socket. Due to the seriousness of the dog’s inuries,[ jrequested that the dog be euthanized. ‘ - On 05/20/2006, • I Itelephoned the C)1c1hnm fl44-y Division and requested to speak to SA I jsupervisor regarding the incident. I 1 lasked SSA I Iwhat action_would be taken regarding SAl I shooting his dog, i iadvised ‘the bullet from SA I Iweapon struck his dog -above -the eye •and exited behind his ear, damaging the soft tissue.’ SSAI ladvised I Io FBI nocedures regarding ,the shooting of an animal. Although I Iseemed satisfied with the eçplanation, he’ contacted ‘the I.awton CJüef of Police to pursue a complaint’ • against. SAl I ‘ - - On 05/22/2006, the Lawton Police Departmentadvised the Comanche Counti’ ftorney-deciined to pursue any charges against SAl taken by him. I ‘‘-- Istatingno improper action was Iwas issued a criminal citation for • Ownership of a Dangerous Dog and.SA criminal citation for Cruelty to Anamal. - Iwas is,sued.a ‘ - ‘ * - On 05/23/2006, the La,tn C ty Prosecutor ad’.ised 4 the Okiahom ‘sion that I filed a complaint, against. SA for shooting his dog.- The City Pr se e was declining any prosecution against. - - On 07/13/2006, the SIRG met to discuss the abb-ie— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director’ Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a non—voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector C. Frank Figliuzzi, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division;I I Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal pivision, USDOJ; I Attorney, Civil Rights Division, IJSDOJ; Richard A. McFeely, Section chief (SC)’, 0perationa Support Section, CriminalIzvestigative Division;I I Assist-ant SC, CD—i, Counterintelligence Division; - V • , .3’ 1 • ‘“a, .-: To: Re:’, • Inspection From: -Inspection 297—HQ—A1271801—D, 08/25/2006’ -. . - • •_- A • . - I • • I Unit Chief (tic), Fcrearms Training Unit. Training and, Development. Division (DD);I Chief, Defensive Systems Unit, TDD; j I UC, ,Special Weapons n1 tt-’c ‘tjons Unit, Crita,cai. Incident Response Group; I I’UC, Operational Skills Unit,’ TDD; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) I i Firearms Toolmarks U ysis Sction, Laboratory D’v Washington Field Office;,, and enera orney, Investigative Law Unit, Office, of the Genral Counsel (OGC).l land I Management Prograth inaiyscs, inspection iiigeme unit, office of Inspections, Inspection Division, non—voting members, were also in attendance. - — • • ‘. : Observations and Recommendations of the SXRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (l evaluate the application of deadly force; provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recoxmendations fo corrective actions from an operational standpoint if any); 3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4 provide recommendations fox’ administrative action if deemed necessary. - -. - : • . - • SIRG members unanimously agreed’ that the ,.useof deadly force by SAl Iwas justified and in conformancewith the deadly force policy. The only observation made by the SIRG was the fact that. SAl Is actions were commendable; ,,however, he,put himself in harms way by attempting to free the injured animaL 5 , , A A .1 A I. I A 4 A — — t • * • . q. , • ••••. • • To; Re: . Inspection From: Xnspection 297—HQ—A1271801—D, 08/25/2006 —•- •- —J- -, —- — LEAD(S): Sot Lead 1: (Action) INSPEcTIO1’I AT WASHINGTON, DC - I ‘PKi sriooting incident. I 1 1 4nin.istrative action be taken against SA I as a result of his involvement in this • Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr. Clemens, Room 7825 pSDOJ Mr.I I. MrI__________ USDOJ 1 Mr. Figiiuz., Room 7837 1 Mr.’ IRoom 5046 1 Mr. MoFeely, Room 3867 1 Mz. uantico 1 Mr. uantico 1 Mr. intico 1 Mr. lanticO Mr. uantico 1-Mr. WFO Ms. .oom 7326 (At encion: 1s.I Room /b Mrs.I I.I. Ms.________ toom 7861 — - — — - — — — 7c — — — — 1 •— — — ++ 1 5 6 b!C ________________ *4 (Rev. 01-31-2003) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Pzecedence: o: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: Attn: Inspection Contact: Approved By: 0/09/2O06 AD Charlene B. Thor!lton Extension 4—1837 Thornton Chane B Cloyd Daniel Drafted By: Case ID Title: #: 297—HQ—A1271802—D SHOOTING INCIDENT OMAHA DIVISION 10/26/2005 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 10/26/2005, involving Special Agent (SAl I Upon leaving the Omaha Indian Reservation, 5A1 ‘fired tw rounds from his Bureau—issued .Glock 22, .40 caliber pistol, killing a dog that had been seriously injured. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl as a result of his involvement in the shooting incide&. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA)I 1 dated 11/02/2005. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, continents, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident I lTas On 10/26/2005, BA assisting with pre trial interviews in a sexual assault matter which occurred on an Tndipn Reservation. While traveling to the reservation, SA I I observed an injured dog laying on the side of the road. Due to time constraints, SAl Idid not stop and check on the dog; however, after completing the interviews and upon his departure from the reservation,_he again observed the dog on the side of the road. SAl lexited his Bureau vehicle to check on the dog, noting its breahina wa,a labored and the dog could not use its hind legs. SAl I contacted the Winnebago Tribal Pclice Department who advised they had received numerous reports of the injtred animal; however, they To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271802--D, 03/09/2006 were unable to dispatch an officer to the scene. SAl I advised th PoliOé Departfnert he ou1d kill the dog if an animal control officer would respond to remote the carcass. With the concurrence of the Police Department, and subsequent contact with the Iaketa Cpunty Sheriff’s Office and a utility worker nearby, SAl If ired two rounds into the dog’s head, killing the injured dog. On 12/01/2005, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Daniel Lee Cloyd, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following vqting members were in attendance: Former Chief Inspector K.mberlv K. Me;tz, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; 4 I Deu+’v Chief. CivJ. Rights Division, Criminal Section, USDOJ; I I I Depuv Chief. Demestic Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; I I Assistant Section Chief (ASC), Oprf1nna1 rnrrt Section, Criminal Investigative Division; I Chief. (DC), Firearms Traini Unit, Tpaining and Dave opment Division (TDD); UC L iational Firearms Program, TDD; Acting UC I L Special Weapons and Tac uritical incident Response Group; ASC, CD-6, Counterintelligence Division; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) I I Firearms Tooinark Unit. Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI I Prooram Manager. Operational Skills Unit, TDD; and SSA I I I I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel (OGC). I I Management Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections,. Inspection Division, a non—voting member, ias also in attendance. t.tt — , Observations and 1ecommendationn of th. SXRG The SIRG reviewed the above—synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that no administrative action should be taken against SA I I as a. result of his involvement in this shooting incident. However, members opined that although SAl lactions were humane, the shooting of the dog was not within the current deadly fQZe policy. This matter will be brought to the attention of th& Special Agent in Charge of the Omaha Division .to ensure future compliance with the deadly force policy. 2 __ To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271802—D, 03/09/2006 lEAD(s): Set I3ead 1: (etion) INSPECTION AT WAShINGTON, DC nr administrative action be taken against SA FV ‘as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 I Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 1 Mr. oom 7825 1—Ms.I Iuso 1 Mr.I 1 USDOJ 1 Mr. Manning, RoQm 1B045 (Attention: Mn 1 Mr.[ I Room 3867 1 Mr. Quantico .1 Mr. Quantico 1 Mr. Quantico 1 Ms. Room 7326 1 Mr. (pantico 1 Mrs. j Room 7861 — - — — - I — - — — — — — 4, 3 FO2O4 (Rcv.12.J-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Burcau ol Investigation • Copy to: Report of: IIC I 02/15/2006 CuselO# 297—HQ—A12715].1—D I orric Inspection 6 SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT HOUSTON DIVISION 11/03/2005 Thie: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Charcter On 11/03/2005, as part of the Mara Salvatrucha i1-r’n Divicicwi ececuted 13 (MS—13) initiative,, t I “Reverse Home invasion.”I and Houston Police Department (HPD) undercover employees (UCEs), five subjects were led to believe a residence in After Pasadena, Texas contained 20 kilogrants of cocaine. f five armed subjects forcibly entered an unoccupied residence controlled by the FBI with the intent to steal what they believed was 20 kilograms of cocaine. As pre—positioned Agents approached the residence one subject pointed his weapon at Aqents. In response, Agents fired their weapons, killing the The four remaining subjects attempted to exit subject. the residence, firing at least one weapon as they tried to Agents returned fire, striking and killing a escape. One second ubjet and seriously wounding two others. subject was unharmed. Synopsis: - • • • DEAXLS: . - As part of the Houston Division MS—13 Gang Initiative, the division was investigating a group believed to be responsible for a 7/19/2005 armed home As the subjects were fleeing invasion in Pasadena, Texas. the crime in a stolen vehicle, they fired handguns at the During the subsequent investigation, three victims. subjects we’re identified a-s participants in multiple carjackings, home invasions and other aggravated robberies This document conts.ins naither r.cotzaandetiona nor conclusions of the E3Z. It is the property of the F5X and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents axe not to be distributed outside your agency. . 297—HQ—A127].511—D in the Houston area. I I • Isubjects who later admitted to participating in several aggravated robberies. Antcnio Ping. One of the subjects was later identified as 1 (nrtflm-i n *h € nr of mptinps I I I”home invasion” El c.oro subsequently agreed to the ot a Houston drug supplier. plan. On 10/14/2005, the Houston Division began to implement an investigative strategy which involved convincing El Gordo and his associates there were 20 kilograms of cocaine hidden in a Pasadena, Texas, residence, thereby giving the subjects the opportunity to conduct a home invasion to steal the cocaine. The lEl Gordo as a potential buyer plan called for’ to two Houston Police Department (HPD) undercover employees (UCEs) posing as drug traffickers attempting to sell the cocaine. The IJCEs would allow El Gordo to inspect one kilogram of cocaine itt would be made clear to El Gordo that at the target residence. the cocaine would be left in the residence until he returned with the money to buy the cocaine. Agents would leave 18 kilograms of sham cocaine along with two kilograms of cocaine hidden in a closet in the target residence. El Gordo would leave the residence, return with his associates, and forcibly enter and attempt to steal the cocaine. 1b7c 7D Once the subjects had entered the residence and taken possession of the cocaine, they would be arrested. The arrest team would be hidden. in various locations outside the residence, which would be equipped with audio and video capabilities for safety and evidentiary reasons. The residence would be modified to allow for only one entry/exit point. The entry/exit point would be equipped with a magnetic lock which could be remotely activated after lhe subjects had entered the residence. This would effectively lock the subjects inside. . The Houston Division obtained the use of a residence located ati IPasadena, Texas, for the operation. The target residence was an approximately 1000 square foot, five room, wood framed structure. This vacant residence was owned by a Houston Police Officer and had been used by the Houston Division in an almost identical successful operation approximately one year prior. Beginning oi 10/31/2005. Houston Division Technically Trained Aaents (TTAs)I 2 • b7E 297—HQ—A1271511—D 7E • On 11/01/2005, Houston Division Electronic Technicians (ETs) installed two magnetic locks on a wrought iron metal screen door located at the front of the target residence. The two magnetic door locks were wired to the CP. This configuration allowed the metal screen door, once closed., to be locked remotely from the CP. Other than the metal screen door, all other possible exits such as other doors and windows were covered with plywood. On 11/01/2005, SAC Roderick L. Beverly, ASAC Dana M. Gillis, Chief Dj7i.irn (ôiine1 tDC) William C. 1-laman, SWAT I Coordinator SSAI I Acting SSPI I and Case Agent I SWAT Tem Leader SAl I I Imet to discuss and approve the written arrest plan prepared by SAl I On the same date, Houston received FBIHQ approval for the use of show drugs in the ope-ration. Preparations continued at the target residence on 11/02/2005 through the afternoon of 11/03/2005. TTAs and ETs ensured the cameras, lights, PA and locks were in working order. The arrest team, made up of members of the Houston Division SWAT SAC Beverly and ASAC team, reviewed and rehearsed their mission. Gillis personally inspected the target residence and surrounding area. At approximately 5:00 p.m. on 11/03/2005, a briefing was held at the FBI Office in Houston, Texas. All those involved in the operation were present, including command and control personnel, arrest team members, surveillance teams an HPD The case officers who wou1c be providing perimeter security. agent, SAl I provided the overall briefing. CDC Haman provided a briefing on the FBI’S Deadly Force Policy. After the 3 . __________lonce ______Ifor ___________ ___ 297—HQ—A1271511—D initial_br.efing, the arrest team was introduced to the HPD UCEs and safety reasons. Soon thereafter, residents near the target residence were asked to voluntarily evacuate their homes for the duration of the operation. By approximately 9:00 p.m. on 11/03/2005, the arrest team was in olace at the target residence. At approximately 9:02 I p.m.,I I • . . • JbIc inside the target location, El Gordo was allowed to inspect a kilogram of real cocaine as a prelude to his purchase of the cocaine. Immediately thereafter, El Gordo left the target residence and retu-rned to the Jack in the Box. Surveillance then observed El Gordo and five other subjects get into two vehicles and beam to drive toward the target residence. he subjects were armed with Uzzis and an AR—15 assault rifle. This information was immediately passed to the arrest team. Once in front of the target residence, three subjects exited one vehicle and two exited the second vehicle. The second vehicle then left the area. The second vehicle was later stopped by HPD arid the driver was identifjed asi____________ Arrest team members,, who were still hidden but could see the subjects., reported the subjects were armed with four handguns and what Surveillance observed the appeared to be an AK—47 assault rifle. five subjects moving around the front and side yard of the target residence using hand signals. After approximately ‘three minutes of surveying the area the subjects quietly approached the front door. A subject then kicked in the front door and entered the residence followed closely by two other subjects armed with hand guns. The fourth subject, armed with a handgun, hesitated at the front door for two seconds then entered the residence. Upon entering the residence the subjects began shouting in Spanish, “Don’t move, don’t move.” All four subjects had their weapons drawn and appeared ready to fire. Arrest team members later reported hearing shots as the subjects entered the residence. Once the four subjects were in the target residence, the metal screen door eventually closed and was remotely locked from the CP bySAl I Immediately after the four subjects entered the residence, there were discussions in the C? concerning the possibility that the door had not locked. These conversations Itook his position wore overheard by SAl I SAl covering the front door ot the residence believing the subjects 4 b6 b7C _______lapproached _______ ________ S 297—HQ—A12715l1--D had the ability to quickly exit the target residence. The fifth subject, later identified as El Gordo, remained in the 4ont vazd of the residence watching the street. At this point, SAl I correctly believing the front door was locked, gave the command, via radio, to execute the arrest plan. The arrest team, parked in vehicles across the street, immediately began arriving in the front yard of the residence. The vehicles were displaying red and blue emergency lights. Additionally, a siren was inadvertently activated for a split second. Apparently hearing and. seeing the units arrive, El Gordo I preraised his handgun toward the street. SAl positioned in the window of a vacant building approximately 15 feet east of El Gordo, fired two shots from his M—4 rifle. El In his Signed Sworn Gordo immediately fell to the ground. “I feared for my life as well Statement (SSS), SA I I stated, as the lives of my fellow SWAT operators...” Later an HPD Crime Scene Unit {CSU) search found two 223 caliber cartridge casings near SAl Iposition. ISAI land SA in a vehicle with red and blue lights activate, they observed El Gordo just after he had been shot by SA I I All three SAS were not aware El Gordo had been shot. El Go.rdo was now on his hands and knees, stilt armed with a tated in SAl handgun and moving toward their location. his SSS, ‘i then saw the subject continue to move in my direction and push himself up, as if he was going to stand.” All three SAs shouted commands for El Gordo to stop moving and to drop his weapon. El Gordo did not comply and all three SAs fired their M—4 rifles. El Gordo was s-truck, which stopped his movement and eventually killed him. Later, a FIPD CSU_search produced five land SA .223 caliber cartridge casings near SAl I SAl revealed autopsy El Gordo an On 11/04/2005, Ipositions. I ria teen shot four times. El Gordo was struck three times in the abdomen and once in the right leg. As SAl . . b6 7C A review of video tapes from inside the residence indicated that after entering the target residence, the four Immediately subjects found the sham cocaine hidden in a closet. This noise caused the thereafter, shots were heard from outside. four subjects to react by moving toward the front door. One subject fired his handgun at least twice as he moved toward the door. The subjects approached the front door with their weapons drawn and tried to force the locked front door open. After the first shots were fired, SAl________________ lused the PA system and began instructing the remaining You’re under four subjects, in both English and Spanish, “FBI. 5 297—HQ—A1271511—D arrest. Stop shooting. in.,, FBI. Go back to the room where you went lexited Upon the command to execute, SAl the south entrance of the CP and was positioned behind a vehicle apProximtely 30 feet from the front door of the residence. As SAl lapproached his position he heard what he called in his SSS “two loud booms that I thought were rounds from a long gun. After the two distinctive booms, I heard_other gunfire coming Iobserved a subject from the direction of the house.” SAl appear in the doorway who attempted to leave the target residence with a handgun in his right hand. • . SAl Istated that when he exited the CP he believed the front door had not locked and the subject could easily exit the target residence placing his life and the lives of his fellow I SA Agents in danger. Dur,na interviews, SAl I SAl and SAl I I all pre-positioned in the CP, recalled some discussion in the CP concerning the door not being locked immediately prior to the I who was positioned in a SAl command to execute. van near the target location recalled other arrest team members stating over the radio that the front door had not locked. Several other Agents stated in their SSSs that they heard over the radio that the door had been remotely locked. Later investigation indicated the door had locked. I fired multiple rounds from his M—4 rifle in The subject did not e subject go down and SAl was unsure if he had hit h changed stepped out of SA I I view at which time SA magazines in his weapon.. A few moments later the s the reappeared in the doorway. It did not appear to SA subject was following verbal commands being given to him in Spanish. ibeJ-ieved the subject was being told he was SAp under arrest and to lay down his weapons. SAl . the direction qf th subject in the doorway. lobserved the subject on his knees, then down SAl on his stomach doing ‘what appeared to be a low crawl position.” SAl I stated, “I saw the subject moving his right arm and hand in a non—compliant fashion as if he were reaching for something. At this point, since the subject still posed a threat to me and my team members, I fired again.” A review of the video recording shows the subject, later identified as Juan Antonio Bautista, crawl into the front room of the residence were he appeared to reach for something immediately before he appeare4 to have been struck in the head by gunfire and killed. An autopsy conducted on 11/4/2005 revealed Bautista had boon shot ix times. Ho had received a wound in the top of his head, two in the right arm, 6 h;c I 297—HQ—A1271511—D one in the left chest, one in his upper abdomen, one in his right thigh, and one in his right calf. 1 approached the target residence in a SAL and then positioned himself behind a est southw vehicle from the vehicle in front of the front door to the target residence. Immediately prior to assuming his position in front of the target I did not Iheard numerous gunshots. SAl residence, SAl recognize the reports,_believing the gunshots had not come from SA I iwas able to see two subjects in or around FBI weapons. in his SSS, “I then saw one jstated the doorway. SA I subject, armed with a pistol, move from the left side of the doorway to the right in an obviously non-compliant manner. It was apparent to me at this point that this subject was not complying with the commands that I knew were being broadcast within the house.” He further stated, “I believed the subj:ect posed an imminent threat of bodily inj-ury to the Agents located on the side of the house and I fired a single round.” A search by HPD CSU produced 30 .223 cartridge casings in the area were SA Ihad positioned themselves. land SAl I • • • iwere positioned at the rear land SA[ SAl target residence. Both agents the of rear g the of the CP coverin heard via radio that five subjects had arrived at the target residence and at least one was carrying a “long gun.” SA Ls.tated in his SSS, “Based on my eKperience in the FBI, I I know that these type of weapons are capable of sustaining rapid rates of fiand can penetrate our ballistic vests and shields.” _Jmoved into position, they heard a 1 and SAL As SAl siren, gunshots and an Agent’s voice over the PA system announcing ‘FBI” and issuing commands to the subjects within the A short time later they observed one subject target residence. come to a back window and break it out with the barrel of his weapon and point the weapon in their direction. At approximately the same time, the Agents heard additional gun shots. SA I stated, “Since the subject posed an obvious, imminent I threat to my. life and the lives of the SWAT operators with me, as well as other law enforcement personnel in the vicinity, I fired Ifird his Glock 22 .40 caliber at the subject.” SAl Ifired his M-4 .223 caliber pistol. SAl semi—automatic rifle. A HPD CSU search found four .223 caliber cartridge ihad positioned himself. One casings in the area were SAL were SA I Ihad found was casing ge 40 caliber cartrid position himself. Approximately two minutes after the above described I using the PA sytm. was ale to direct gunfire, SAl I to a identified asi latex ts, one of the subjec cellular telephone which had been left in the target residence. 7 :ic . 297—HQ—A1271511--o Using the cellar telephone, SAL I with the assistance the remaining three to instruct able of SAl was I subjects on how to surrender and exit the target residence safely. Conversations were conducted in Spanish. After approximately 45 minutes, two subjects exited the residence and were arrested. They were later identified as I and I I was seriously wounded and was unable to leave the residence under his own power. Immediately after the arrest team secured the target residence, aramedics I were .llowed in to administer first aide to I I and I I were later transported to nearby review of medical records from the hospitals for treatment. Isuffered a gunshot Sen Taub Hospital revealed’ wound to the upper left leg. A review of medical records from Memorial Hermann Hospital indicated I Isuffered a gun shot wound in the right chest area. . I • tlv 4 The HPD CS!] search of the target residence iminedi after the shooting incident produced the weapons carried byl I Iani I They were described as follows: a Smith and Wesson .45 caliber semi—automatic pistol; a Smith and Wessori .357 caliber revolver; a Beretta 9 mm semi-automatic pistol; a Bexetta, 9 mm semi—automatic pistol; and a Norinco 7.62 x 39 mm The .45 caliber semi—automatic pistol was semi—automatic rifle. Houston area burglary. All the weapons reported stolen in appeared to have been loaded. The FIPO CS!] search also produced two 7.62 mm cartridge casings and two .45 caliber cartridge casings inside the residence indicating four rounds had been fired from the subjects’ weapons while inside the target residence. a . Further investigation conducted by HPD CS!] revealed approximately 18 rounds struck the area of the front door of the residence. An additional three rounds struck the front of the target residence near the front window. The estimated_traiectory of these 21 rounds indicated they were fired from SA I I and Approximately three rounds struck the rear SAl Ipositions. of the target residence. The estimated raiectorv of these three jand SA rourds indicated they were fired from SAl I Ipositions. • Ii Immediately following the shooting incident, ndI lana a On ll/Q3/2OU,I arre&zed. transported to the FBI Houston office where they were .1 t-ht- 8 • I h hri hn nnrncthcd I Iwere Iwere by b6 7C ___________Itold . 297—HQ—A1271511—D 10.OOQ.OO when the bag had pistol and promised to pal been retrieved. Iinvcked his riah to Soon thereafter,I Ithe 20 remain silent until he spoke to an attorney. L r1d btother of L I admitted to SA5 he drove I brici another individual to a residence but was unaware of any plans to commit a home invasion. I Iwas contacted and interviewed On 1l/07/2005,I by Houston Division SAS at ‘the Memorial Hermann Hospital in Houston, Texas. I Itold the SAs he believed they had been set-up by the FBI. No further nformation qoncerning what I Iirijcated to led him to this beli@f w 1 an unknown 1 land Agents that I I akal Hispanic male, had arrnaed the home invasion and they had Agents he had not fired a provided the weapons. weapon during the inciaent. . b6 7C Iwas again Contacted at the On 11/08/2005,1 rmann Hospital and interviewed by HPD Detectives. during this taped interview, told HPD Detectives he believed he was taking 25 pounds of marijuana from the residence. He also indicated no one was inside the house when they saw “lights” and heard someone yelling “FBI” and began dropping their weapons .1 istated, “One of them got scared and broke a window to try to get out but the window had butglar bars on it... they (FBI) started shooting when the window was broken.. .he tried telling them (FBI) not to shoot because they had dropped their weapons and weren’t armed.” Memorial H I Las contacted at the On 11/08/2005,1 Hoiston, Texas, and interviewed by BPD Harris County Thi1 I Detectives. I Itold detective (LNU) had arranged for him aiid three others to steal a bag for him. j was told he would be paid $3,Q00 for his brovided all the weapons for the home il)vasion. services. Iran out, tated during h4s tad interview, “When I Iwanted and they began receiving they grabbed the bag that I gunfire as they headed out... none of them fired their weapons I never until they began returning gunfire... he I imagined that the police were the ones shooting at them... he pias in the back of the room and began shooting his I I still had his gun, but only shot at the floor.. .he I gun in his hnd arid he was shot in his leg.” Later in the Istated, “The police that were outside interview, I shooting were FBI. they were wearing their helmets and he could tell they were FBI. about a minute after the shooting stopped, he heard someone saying in a speaker inside the house, ‘Don’t move. Don’t niovo. ou aro surrounded. ou cannot FBI. escape.” . . . . 9 . h6 1b7C 297 —HQ—A127 1511—D Interviews of non-law enforcement personnel were conducted at the scene during the neighboxhood canvass conducted In summary, ihe witnesses, who by both the HPD and the SIRT. were residents in the area, noted hearing the commotion caused by the operation, but none were direct witnesses to the shooting incident. I On 11/09/2005,1 land I Iwere charged in Texas State District Court with Agg.ravated Robbery and Burglary of a Habitation with intent to commit crime. All remain in custody pending indictment. The matter is being presented to the United States Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of Texas. An opinion has not been rendered. . 10 . r (Rev. 01-31-2003) • FEDERAl. BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: o: ROUTXNE Date: Inspection From: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: Attn: 05/22/2006 AD Ciarlene B. Thqrnton I Thornton Chare Cloyd Daniel 4)4kt Figliuzzi C Fr1 • Iirr I h2 b7C Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1271970--D Titi,: SHOOT]NG tNCIDENT WASHINGTON FIEIID OFFtCE 11/13/2005 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 11/13/2005. invLving Supervisory Special Agent (.SSA)I I While attempting_to locate and arrest two bank robbery suspects, SSAI I fired one round from hia Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol, injuring an aggressive pit bull dog. SIRG members recommended_that no administrative action be taken against SSAI las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. dministzatjve:__Reference Electronic Communication of SSAF I dated 04/10/2006. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analisis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captLoned shooting. __________ To: Re: Inspection rrom: Inspection 297-IQ-Al271970—D, 05/22/2006 etails of the Shooting Incident I On 11113/2005, at approximately 7:00 p.m., SSA land other members of his squad briefed an operational plan to utilize cellular tracking technology in an attempt.to locate and arrest two bank robbery suspects. While in the Co1lee Park, Maryland, area, Agents received a strong signal indicating one of the suspect’s cellular telephone was nearby. At the same time, SSAI I observed two individuals fitting the suspects’ description walking down a Street. As SSA’ ‘passed the individuals, it appeared they attempted to conceal their fabes and immediately turned and walked toward a residence. SSAI I circled the block and returned to the area where he previously saw the spbects; however, they could not be located. SSA Lnstructed other Agents to form a erimeter around the I suspect residence as he and SAl I proceeded to the rear of the residnce and scaled a four-foot high chain link fence to take cover behind a shed in the yard. As they approached tie shed SSAI ‘was charged by a pit bull dog. SSAI I fired one round striking the dog in the back. SSAI immediately informed the other Agents on the scene that a shot had been tired resulting in injuries to a dog who was subsequently treated by a veterinariaii. On 05/05/2006, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistait Director Daniel Lee Cloyd, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a non—voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Chief Inspector C. Frank P9ci1iri4. Office of Inspections, Inspection Division;I Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;I eput Chief, Domestic Security Sectjon, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Kevin pn Chief (SC), CD—4, Counterintelligence Divison; 4 “-‘I r4miri1 Tnterprise Assistant SC, Transnation Section, Criminal Investigative Division; I Unit Chief (UC), Firearrs Trainina Unit. Training and Development Division (TDD); DCI I Defensive Systms Unit, TDD; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) I Special Weapons and Tactics ODeratiqis Unit, critical Incident Response Group; SSAI Toolmqrks_tJnip, I Firearms Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI I I aative Lw Unit. 0fice of the General 1 I Investi Counsel (OGC); and SSAI I Washington Field Office. I I Management Program Analyst, Thspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, a non—voting member, was also in attendance. I ‘‘“ - 2 b7c I’ To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271970—D, 05/22/2006 Observations aad Becozumendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above—synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide ecommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provi.i recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. With the exception of SSAI Iwho recused himself from the discussion because of his involvement in this incident, members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SSA I Iwas justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in a recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SSA I s a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 3. _________JQuantiao ¼ To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271970—D, 05/22/2006 LEAD(s): Set 1 I e ad 1: • (Action) INSPECTION • AT ASHTNGTON, DC That no dministrative action be taken against SSA a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. D1C • 1 1 3. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 • 1 1 3. 1 1 4+ Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr. Cloyd, Room 7825 Ms.I It5D (Attention: Mr. i JSDOJ Mr.a .Mr. Figliuzzi, Room 7837 Mr. E’avreau, Room 4042 Mr. Cunningham, Room 3548 I (Attention: Mr I Mr. Quantico Mr. Mr. Mr. Ms. Mr. Mrs I Quantico Quantico room 7326 IWFO Room 7861 4 ‘4:..- FD204 (Rev. 123.95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTIcE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy o: Report oft Datc ASAC D. Shepard Rabbinr ASAC Keith L. Bennett 06/06/2005 Offlc hoeni.x 297HQ1271898 SUB D $HOOTING XNQUXRX Title: lEPORT OP SHO0TNQ X.NCXDENT PIIOENIX DIVXS1O1T 06/03/2005 ADgxNrsRTIvE XNQUZRY Siopsts: This shooting incident was the result of an attempted resolution to a stand-of.f by a barricaded subject. On 05/12/2005, - I Iarived at the Ga.l.lup Resident Aaenc.v. Phoepi Division, a1egixig that her husband,I I then I bad severely beaten her. I forced his wjfe iøto a vehicle, drove her from her borne in t. Defiance, New Mexico to Navajo, New Mexico (NM) where he threatened to kiJ3. her and contjntzd to beat her. On 05/16/200. an- Indian Cpuntry Domestic Violence case was opçned oni I b7C Zlso on 05/2/2005,I Isought and received a Temporary Protection Order against I I rorn the Pama.ly Court of the Navajo Nat3.on Jucbci.a1 Distr1ct of Window Rock, Arizona. Oz 06/02/2005. at approximately 2140 hours, Sheri.ff I of the McK.ijiley Courv hcvfc’q Office, McKinley CoUnty, NM, arrived aI Gal1ip, NMi an attempt to serve I Iwitb the aforementioned Temporary Protective Ordet. DepUty I I againsli] ‘198H.PX.76284. Investigation resulted in a federal criminal complaint obtained on 05120t2005 for a violation of 18 Usc §1 153, 1201 (Crimes Committed Within Indian Country/Kidnaping). This docunent contaiis neither recona.endations nor conc1uscne of the Paz. rt i. the property of the PaZ and is 3.oanod to your agency; it and its contents axe not to be disin11uted outside yOur agency. _____Ipowered _______ i: - 297-HQ-A1271.899 SUB D 1 learned that I i hile making inaI4.ries, Deputy I was at thA residence. I Iwa sitting q a couch and while Deputy I for a pistol, Iwas talking with I ignoring Deputy I Istated, “you’re Icommands to stop. not going to take me a) ive” Deputyl 1 Iqouah cover outside I to drop the I then commanded I the residence. Deputy I I weapon and come out of the residence. Soon thereafter, 1 exited the residence it’ the pistol, and entered a pick—up truck Iwa star1ina the vehicle, a ma.le on parked nea.2zby. Whild the scene dvied Deputy I Ihad plnned a “su.icide I thati Iad two by cop.” I I departed ttie area and led Deputyl lateF oinizg McKinley County units, on a vehicle chase. When I arrived at New Mexico state line at Window Rock, Arizona I (AZ), the 1cKin.ley County units ended their pursuit. As he Mc!ix1ey County units ended their pursuit of I Officerl -_lof the Navajo Nation Depa.rtment of Law forcement (NNDLE) picked-up the pursuit in Window Rock, AZ. NNDLE Patxo1. Sergeant i I i her vehicle, soon joined Officer the pursuit.__Thereafter, Officers) I IandL_ joined in. Seraçantl I learned from her dzspatcher thä1_____ was armed. I I later brandished the weapon during the pursuit. The four patroi. cars continued to foUow him to a residence iocated near mile post 5, rt” 112, rort Defarice, az. Sergeant I yiho was famiLiar withi Iknew this to be the residence of J I mother—in-law. I un Route 112 is anorth/soutb road. The residence sits on a field west of route 112, with the main door facing east. There a,e tio possible. entry points to the residence. The northern— most entry point was roped-off. . lended As the pursuit headed north down rout 112,1 the 35 mile-long pursuit by attentpting to turn left ad enter the southern—most, or first, d.riveway entrance to the property. His pick—un truc4, however, became, stuck (ist inside the perimeter fence.. I Iexjted hls uck vehicle and ran west towards the residnc Officer his vehicle through the poi.nt where I parked apnrox.iuately 20 yar4s from t)e I got stuck residence. Sergeant I IOfficr I I and Off.icerl b]J. paxked near the east-side of the residence. - I ran towards the residence, Officerl As I I alighted from his vehicle anj sv chase. However, Office4 stopped when he noticed that I Icould not gain entry into the residence and instead moved behind a picic—up truck parked parailel to, and in front of, the house. 2 I 297-HQ-A1271898 SUB D Wheni IWas close to the pick—up, officers saw that be was holding a pistol to his he’d. Te officers took positions of cover behind the paxked units. I Imade several statements to officers including he “wanted to en4 it all” and that he wanted to ‘see FBI AgentJ began pacing back and forth, alternately pontng us nangun at h.mself and the officers while ignoring commands to drop the hazidgun. At some point during the stand-off,tie Officers moved their vehicles to gain tactical advafltage by setixig-up the vehicles up in a nore 11 shion. They were placed with the vehicle headlights facin and the entrance of the residence. E.ffozts to diffuse agitated state were unsuccessful. Ue continued to point s andgun at himself and police, pacing back and forth, alternately moving from behind t)e cover of the parked pick-up truck and then towards po1ice. He appeaxed agitated and angry, ye1ling oUt statements such as “Iife sucks,” “I’m going to k.il1 myself,” “I’m a convicted felon and I’m not ,going back to ‘prison” a.nd “I’m going to shoot at you guys so you’ll have to kiU me.” i icalmed—down for short periods of time, but would also quickLy return to an agitated state. During a few points in the stand-off with oolice. I I made requests fr Special agent (SA) I I to be present. TbeNNDLE contacted SA I an requested his presence. I lof the Lhoeni Dvisions SAl component of ‘the Gallup Resident Agency URA1 arived at the sgene at approx&znately 2330 hours. SAl Ihac previous lad dealings wit1 J ltbough not an FBI i.nformant,I provided SA’ ‘iiitb information on area crin{nal activity. addition, sAl was awa.re of a reqentlv ôbtined feder1 1°f cimjn,ai coitiplaint against I I SAI the Ai,bucrnergue Division’s component of the GRA a.rrived shoitly 1 SI after $AI I was the on,l Cetifie Crisis Negotiato,r in the BRA, having received his certLfication approimately one month prior to the shooting. 1 upon their a.rrivai, they observed several WNDL2 patrol vebzcles set-Up in the front yard of the esidence,_facing more—or—less West, with tbeLr headights shining oni_____ J ‘ SAS I and I 1 having contacted Senior Supervisory Resident Agent (SSRA)I I the SSRA responsible for the F. Defiance, A3 axea, and Crisis 4egotiator himself, began employing a mutually agreed upon strategy aimed at bringing the barricaded situation to a close. - withi SI I trying 1 began talking a with guidance from $l to dtémine the source of hi agitation. SA 3’ t [e. 297-HQ-A1271898 SUB D L...._ SZ1 I1wp by telljnçl Ieplained tol I that he should remember his family. Fhow tough it would be on his children it ne were to get hurt. nere was a long period of general con ion back and forth about family and about the reasons whyl Ishould not huzt himself. Over time, these conversations cyclq1 nd recycled covering the same topics. Also during this tjmej Jwould sit, stand, walk-around, al.l the while alteznatel pointing his pistol at himself and the law twas given enforcement officers or the scene. At some point,I a jacket because be stated be was cold. Iadvanoçci towards the vehicles, At one point,’ comLng within 15 yards of SAl Icover vehicle. While advancng, he contiflued to alternately poiflt his pistol at himself and the officers and agents. I I stopp&ng his advance, stated. that he didn’t care if the officers bad ves ““çause he told had ut Teflon on the bzflets.” .t that point, Sl Ito stop waiving the gun axond and to pt the gun down. I I responded that he wanted S I there and if someone ws Itben gong to kiU him that he wanted it to be SN stated that be wanted to talk with his wife and that if he cou.d talk witb her, he wôu1 pt the gun down. Duing this time it was appaRent thaI IL was getting agitated. ile this was expressed to SAl taking pl- SI Ihis discomfort wit how close I I was coming towards them and the ay in which 1 to wasaiving his pistol at them. Nore commands from SAl I I caused a o eventuaUy back-down. He took a seat close to the residence By this time, it was approximately 0030 hours, 06/03/2005. I repose, SA During I and SN I decided to regroup and review tbei:r strategy. SA Ic advaqtaae_of hd the down-Jjme and checked—in with SSRA SSRA I SAs I I and I p agreed that becazse nothing had occurred to chaxge the negotiation approach and because time ws on their side, they would continue to employ the same strategy and take as long as was needed to resolve the matter. Also during this period of time, S I took advantage of the b’reak to address a cross-fi:re concern he had with the location of d few of the NDLE officers positioned on the south—side of the perimeter. Ihâd settled-down, Approximately 45 minutes afterl another wave of negotiations began. rin-irg this period, the balk I desire to see his of the_convçrsation centered arondl wife. I Iwas making conflicting statements when SI I tied to cotivjnc him not to hurt himself. On one oc 4 , when SA I stated that I Itoldi Itbat he shoul4 ot hurt himself) “the pain was too great”. Shortly thereafter, however, respondjig D6 1 297-HQ-A1271898 SUE D to the same statement by szI Istated that Hit was aga.nst his principles as a Native American to hurt himself During this period 0 Itried to negotiate an immunity agreement by tel)4jzg S2 J that if he could sign something that immunized him trom the events of the evening, he would end the stand-off immediately. Knpwina that an actual agreement of this 1 agreed that lyinp to kind was not feasible, SAd I and’ I about provid,ing sicban agreement was riskS’, because ifi______ I saw through the lie, there was no way of kz)owin how he woulh react. - Duxing the course of the evening, froz the beginning of the stand—off, until after the shooting, a n(unber o additional members of the NNDL arrived. Specifically, they were: Officers iancd md Sergean Ibead o te h7C tactica). team. These officers paticipated during some stage of the stand—off in either a relief capacity, or as members of t.be NNDLE tactical team. Zn addition, an ambu].ance from the Ft. Defiance Indian Hospital was at the scene. t_appro.imately_0200 hours,_an oficr from the NNDL. advised S.sI i two -j I and’ I that I re on the scene.__pey had offeredt6 talk to I I SA lestabUsbed I and his sons did not t along. that I S therefore, ) I sons to the equation. They were opted agai.ist i.ntrodvicing I placed to the far rea of the scene. Shortly thereater,I I entered into the parked pictc—up truck and appeared to lock t.be doors. Re sat on the passenger sideof the trucc, the side closest to the pol,ice vehicle perimeter. The time was approc:imately 0390 hors. Some time passed without cia.Zogue. It .is believed thati Ihad fa.l:len asleep in the tzuck. I and other thiie things were quiet, Sergeand members of the NNDLE tactical team e*pressed their concern that the inpending sunrise would place the officers and agnf i greater danger becaw ‘- light would expqse them tol I Therefore, Sergeant I Iraised the possibilit’ of send.ng in dogs, less-than—lethal bean-bag projectiles, or tear g’as, all in an effort to bring the matter to closure. t1hi.l it was clear that both the FBI and the NNDIJB had a stake in he outcome of this matter, because this tand—of-f was the resilt of a local police mater, tpe NNDL still bad primary jurisdiction. 5$ I land Iconvinced the NNDLE to delay escalation of the. stand—off as it appeared that I Iwas asleep and nothiig had occurred to sitate_escalation Additional cQnsultatzon between SSRA I 1 ti1ed in the 1 and’ L SAs I conelusion that it was ncessary to wakel jso that he did not S DTC ______2t _____ a x a 297-flQ-A1271398 SUB D have the tactical advantage of be&ng rested whilø fh agents and jused the officers were becoming fatigued Therefore, SAl air horn in his vehicle to wakej I I 1 awoke and opened the_pick-up trzck d9or, again dmandng to speak to b.is wife. SJ B to1d Itbat if be I p(it down his gun, he wold_oerspnally a.rrest him and allow I to call aayoz)e be waflted. I Ibecame anary and slammed the I truck’s door shut. At this moment, SAl ‘°d tbat the situation wjs hapg&ng for the worse. While I Iwas in the pick-Up, SA I I stepped back to the rear of his Bureau vehicle and removed from a lock box his B(reau issued AR-15 rfIa. He loaded and chambered a round into the weapon, a.ñd checked the weapon’s sites and light. He then took a position standing on the passenger side of a Navajo po3J.äe vehicle, using the engine block for cover. DDroxiate1y 0430 hours, Sergeaul 1infozmed S3sI landi Ithat, because sunrise was 1uutunea)t, hLs tactic&l team was prepaxing_to deploy a flash bang grenade to distzact ard disorient i • and then launch tear gas into t)ie I back widow of the pick-uo truck to etract 1 1 Si requested that SrgeantI Imaice his plan. the last option Itj1i (anted to try to taiki because si Iiit Ilet s1xrendez&ng. sI I also requested that Sergeantl him know in advance when his people were going to do anything tactical so that there would be ample wariing. I Before Sergeantl Is plan coul4b effectuated, igot ç,ut of the truck and again demanded to speak with his w..re. SN tappeared to be under the IbeUeved thaq aUuencq of drugs, which he believed to be metlampbetamine. I had stated that be had_methamphetamine with him and Earlier, I I’ belief was furtJier that be was goiflg to_inaest it. 2 SAl •soJ.d.ified because I I demeanor had changed, nd he appeared to be_desperate and ready for things to end. SAl Ibelieved that I based’ oz his actions and statements, was .trying to provoke the agents and officers to shoot him. Ito stop moving SA Icousi.stently kept telling I around, and to stop movina_towaxds ‘them. SI IiSSl multiple comma.nds forl Ito put his gun down. Whilel 1 was moving aroud, he alternated moving the pistol horn a position of rest on his .cbest, to 7aving the pistol, to poidt&ng it Ln the 2 Medical records obtained later in the investigatLqn revealed that a urine sample taken fonhile he was being realed for the gunshot wound, indicated a presence of amphetamine. 6 _______lhid, 4 297-RQ-A1271898 SUB D I I dirçtion of officers and agents. bile walking back and forth, I would, at times, walk in a northerly ciixection. This placed the agents and officers in a position of high vunerabUity, leaving them without sufficient cover. Jwas becoming At approximately 0500 hours,l increasingly fidgety. His breathing could be heard. It was appa,rent to many that he s5tttation had deteriorated and one officer ft-nm hq.jnd SAl I yelled that “something was going to happen.” I Ihad then placed himself Ithen faced SAl ithen north, where several officers were most vulnerable. I moved )js weaon off of his chest and began to tu.rn it toward SA I SAl Ibelieved t at he, or one of the other officers, was going o be hot. SA I ad his weapon aimed at’ chest. SAl left him wh p safe [believed that I from his alternative and, tbeefore, f,ired one round atl weapon. I was shot, his pistol feU out his hand. After I I then fell face forward to the ground and oHto his stomach. I I started to roil over onto his side ançl aooered to be moving toward his gn which was lying nearby. SAl Istarted to move ii toward I I with his weapon aimed at him, in case he would have to shoot i I a second time. At this_time, there was a shot fired from behind and to the right of SAl I. It was a bean bag round_.xed by one of the Nt4DLE officers. The bean—bag I in the chest, )nock4rzg him back away, from the gun. strucid Other ,officers_moved ii on I .Tbey secured the handguns and I Paramedics and officers, then began to handcu,ffedl administer £i.rst aid. ‘ ‘was then immed,iately traxiported to,. the E’t. Deiace Indian Hospital. • Iqas shot. SsRAI Iwas immed,iately contacted when I He departed ‘lagstaff en route to the scene. While en roUte, SSRAI Ontated ASAC Rabbiner of the boenig Division to advise hm of the situation. process the scene.. rived to t Later, BI RT methbers a,z Once I Iwas stabLLized at thç hospital, it wa learned that the round fired by SAl Ihd pased through f:ragtflented, and then passed into his stomach. He is expected to s’urYive. The piStoI% banime was cocked nd a round was in tbç.cbaniber. 3 7 — —. (Rev. 01-31-2003) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: Inspection From: Date: ROUTINE Attn: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Thornton Char Cloyd Daniel 03/08/2006 AD Charlene B. Thornton Extension 4-1837 B - Drafted By: Case ID #: 297—HQ-A1271.480-D itle; SHOOTING INCIDENT DETROIT DIVISION 08/09/2005 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incideri3 that ôurd n 08/09/2005, involving Special Agent ($A)I I During the execution of an arrest warrant, SAl Ifired one round from his Bureau— issued Glock, Model 22, 4U. m,j.limeter pistol, injuring an approaching dog who had bitten a Task Force Officer (TFO) on the scene. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action ISe taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in the shooting incident. Athnnistrative: Ieference Electronic Communication of Assistant Special Agent in Charge (ASAC) John V. GiJ.lies, dated 10/17/2005. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and reco±nmendations of the.. SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the- Shooting Incident On 08/09/2005, members of the County of Macqmb Enforcement Team (COMET) Violent Crimes Task Force were attempting to execute an arrest warrant on a subject wanted for Fraud. As arrest team members approached the subject, who was positively identified in front of his residence, he backed away from law enforcement officers and entered his residence. A TFO followed the subject and was on the porch when the subject entered his residence. As the subject entered, a black dog was released from inside the home and attacked the b71; To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—FIQ—A1271480—D, 03/08/2006 TFO, biting him twice on the upper leg/buttocks area. As a result of the dog biting him, the TFO fell to the ground; however, h pushed the dog away and entered the residence. As s’I lapproached the residence 1r the TFO, the dog began to growl and bark at him. SAl Ibegan backing up wi the dçg rapidly approaching him. Fearing for his safety, SAl If ired one shot at the dog striking it in the shoulder area. The dog was immediately attended to by its owner and taken to a veterinary hospital for treatment. The dog’s owner advised law enforcement authorities that the dog had received home protective security training and was trained to attack anyone who acted in a threatening manner toward her or the residence. On 12/01/2005, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Daniel Lee Cloyd, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: Former Chief Inspector Iimberlv K. Metz, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; I I Deputy Chief. Civ1,1 Rights Division, Criminal Section, USDOJ; I I Deput Chief Domestic Security Section, Crimina I Division, USDOJ; Assistant Section Chief (ASC), Opera ion rt Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (t7C), Firearms Training I Unit, Training an eve opment Division (TOD); UC I 1ational Program, Firearms Acting UCj TDD; I I I Special Weapons and Tactics Operations tInit, Critical Incident Response Group; I I ASC, • CD—6, Counterintelliqence Division; Supervisory Special Agent I, Firearms (SSA) I Toolniar]cs Unit, Scientific Analysis Sectidn, Laboratory Division; SSA’__________________ Program Manager, Operational Skills Unit, TDD; and SSAI______ I I Tn qttaiM1ye Tw Unit, Office of the Genera I Management Program Analyst, Counsel (O(C). I Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, ,a non—voting member, was also in attendance. - Observations and 1eoommendatioas of the SXG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident wIth the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. 2 * V. To: Re: .—. .4. _.. tb.fl I..4I.” .art, ..M —. Inspection Prom: Inspection 297—HQ-A127l48O—D, 03/08/2006 SERG force by SAl force policy. administrative involvement in xnembes unanimously agreed that the use of deadly bas justified and in conformance with the deadly This discussion led to the_recommendation that no action be taken against SAl las a resUlt of his this shooting incident. 3 . To: Re: - Inspection Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271480—D, 03/08/2006 LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC I administrative action be taken against SA las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. b6 b7 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 1 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 1 Mr. Cloyd, Room 7825 1 Ms. I JSDOJ 1-Mr.I 1, iJSDOJ 1 Mr. Manning, Rooi 1B045 (Attention: Mr.I 1 Mr I I ooxn ib1 — - - — I — 1 1 1 1 1 1 - — — — — Mr Quantico Quantico Quantico Room 7326 Quantico Hrs.I_______ Room 7861 Mr Mr Ms Mr 4 _ ___________ (Rev. 01-31-2003) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection ?rom: Attn: Inspection Contact: 2pproved By: 04/19/2007 AD Kenneth W. Kaiser Extension 4-1837 Kaiser (enneth W Clemens Michae Drafted By; lrr Case ID #: 297—IjQ--A1270955-D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT BOSTON DIVISION 09/22/2005 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting iJc5dnt t-hM on 09/22/2QO5, involving Special Agent (SA)l I Turiqg the arrest of a fugitive attempting to elude arrest, SP4 I fired three rounds from his Bureau—issued Glock Model 2, .40 caliber pistol, injuring the subject.. rembers recommended that no action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference repcxrt of Inspector-in—Place I dated 11/03/2005. I I Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident In August 2005, SAl Ibegan working with the Manchester, New Hampshire, Police Department (PD) regarding the armed robbery of a market. The subject of the armed robbery used a sawed off shotgun during the robbery and escaped wilh S17.,000 in issued forl A federal arrest warrant was [n connection with the robbery. SAl Interviewed I lgirlfriendj about the robbery; however, she denied having any knowledge despite the fact that a vehicle registered to her, with a female driver, was seen leaving the robbery. I Icould not account for the location of her vehicle nd reported it stolen after being interviewed by SAl I b7 ________ttempted To: Re: I Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270955—D, 04/19/2007 SAl linterviewedi lwho advised [Jas a crack cocaine user and had been convicted of armed robbery, as well as the assault of a police officer. She explained that to run over police officers with hj vehicle during his attemDted arrest. I b7C b 7 ID contact execute I After discuss.ng the situation, a decision was made to I and advise her they would not attempt to I i-hp I SSRAI coordinated efforts to surveil the meeting betweeni land I t the church. Jaw enforcement officers were going to instructj Ito attempt to obtain any information regarding tne .Locatlon or I Agents and Detectives involved in the matter were I instructed to meet at the Quincy PD for a 4:00 p.m. briefing. SAl Jsuggested that a surveillance ofi apartment be initiated in anticipation of her leading law enforcement personnel to the subject beforç±h p.m., meeting with his sister. Uooi approval of I ls:uggestion, both he and SA frolunteered to conduct the surveillance. SAs I landi Ideparted the Bedford Resident Agency at approximately 11:uu a..m., and arrived in the vicirity of I apartment between 12:30 and 1:00 p.m. I I vehicle could not be located at that time; however, betwoen 2:00 2 I ______heft To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270955—D, 04/19/2007 and 2:30 p.m., SAl lobserved a white Mercury Marquis entet the apartment complex. SAl lobserved a white female, believed to bel lenter a ground 1ev irttnet and cOflttPd 1f the events. SA Iconfirmed thati Itived in a ground level apartment and i4 was determined th 1icense plate on the vehicle matched the one registered tol I Between 2:30 and 3:00 p.m., SAl lobserved Ivehicle exit the_apartment complex. He and SAl I followed the vehicle asI I drove through a public park and nroceedeçl to a shopping_mall at a high rate of speed. SA observedI xit her vehicle and enter the mall. I Firited the mall between 3:15 and 3:30 p.m., and entered her vehicle. SA I Icopt’tPdL the owner/manaqer of a store inside the mall and con.firmedl I had not gotten tuxedo. I I I Upon I I exit from the mall, SAsI I and 1 continued to follow her and watched as she entered the parking lot of the xtended Stay Hotel. The Agents drove past the hotel but could not seel I vehicle. SAl immediaty contacted SSA who was with SA I at the Quincy D to advise of the latest developments. I SAl Ito the hotel and returned Idrove SAl to a parking lot across the street from the hotel, where he was joined by additional Agents and detectives. The detectives left the parking lot area, however, stayed in the general vicinity of the Agents. sAl I advised he made contact with. the hotel manager who verifiedi Ihad checked into the hotel. She provided the hotel with an invalid address and a telephone number that was not current. si.p Iviewed a video provided by the manager and confjrmedl SA Ichecked into the hotel alone. Ithen requested the assistance of a second Agent inside the I hotel. After consultation with CDC Frank Davis and Assistant United States Attorneyl I a determination was made that there was not enough probable cause to enter the hotel room in an effort to locate and àpprehendl I SAl I and SSA I discussed different scenarios that could be employed tob7C successfully locate and arrest I I A decision was made to keen tie existing team of Agents and detectives at the hotel when and traveled to her meeting in Quincy. One ground unit and the Bureau airplane would be utilized to surveil her a the time of her departure. A second team of Agents and detectives located in Quincy wquld be responsible for covering the meeting betwcenl I andi Isister. AdditionQily, SA - I 3 ______ 1 To: Re: I Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270955—D, 04/19/2007 1anned to interview! lafter the meeting with! I hoping to obtain enough information that jcm1 1 produce probable cause to obtain a search warrant for hotel room. I Law enforcement eronne1 at the hotel received information frcm SAl Ithat the hotel clerk who rented the room to! lobserved her standing at the hotel_eleyator with an unkn8wn maié. SAJ lalso reported that! lobtained change at the front desk to wash clothes in the basement of the hotel. SAl Iproceeded to the laundry room where he observed one dryer operating containing_clothes belonging to a man and a woman. Additionally, SAl Iad previous ” hsrrJ a male voice 1 coming from onq of thç rooms associated with I I Shortly thereafter, SA joontacted SA land advised him has enr4nn the driverts side of I Iwbite Mercnirv iarquis, with! lentering the passenger side. SA decided to effecti larrest in the notei parking lot. Qne of the Braintree detectives at the scene provided SAL Iwith a walide talkie to allow for communication with local law enforce!pent nøçsonnel. SAl______ announced over the Bureau radi thati Iwas leaving the hotel and an attempt would be made to stop and arrest him in the parking lot. kirove his vehicle toward the hotel looking SAl for the subject vehicle. Seeing an unusual amount of heavy traffic as well as pedestrians in the area, SAl lentered the parking 1t and stopped his vehicle directly in front of the hotel lobby. The detectives entered the parking lot, however, stayed near the entrance. While searching for the subject vehicle’s location in the parking lot, SAl Irecalled heqrina wor1s to the affect, “they’re leaving the parking lot.” SAl lbqJeved te information was relayed over the police radio. As SAl Iheard the information on the radio, he saw the subict vehicle traveling toward the parking 1t exit. SA his vehicle toward the parking lot exit and blocked the subject vehicle before it entered the street. SA lalso identified the driver of the vehicle as! I I and observed him looking in his rearview mirror. SAl lexited his vehicle and drew his weapon. While walking toward the subject vehicle, SAl I,elieved he s;houted, “FBI, stop the car” or similar words to that affect. SA I I heard other voices shouting similar commands for the subject to stop the car. As SAl I approached the subject vehicle,l Iwas attempting to back his vehicle toward the police van which had stopped directly behind him. I heft hand was on the steering wheel and his right hand and_arm were behind the front pasenger headrest. According to SAl Iwas looking through the rear window but never gave any indication_of complying with orders to stop the vehicle. SA[ I recalled 4 b7c To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ--A1270955—D, 04/19/2007 hearing the engine screaming s ifi Ihad pressed the gas peçial to th floor. As.sumingl Iwas attempting to escape, SAl I believed he posed an imminent threat of death or bodily harm to himself, other Agents, and ‘ocal 11w enforcement personnel. Having an unobstructed view of I I SAl I fired multiple shots ati Iwbo continued his escape efforts; 1 seconds later he screaned in pain and turned around in however the driver’s seat. SAl lapproached the vehicle, opened the door, and pulled I I out of the vehicle. I I fell from the vehicle onto his back with his stomach area covered in blood. I Iwas subsequently handcuffed and an Emergency Medical Team arrived within minutes and transported him for medical assistance. Medical records of the suspect could not be obtained by the Shooting Incident Review Team and the subject was in an induced coma during the inquiry. Uowever, subsequent information was received that the suspect fully recovered from the injuries he received as a result of the shots fired by SAl I No local prosecutive opinion was obtained regarding this shooting incident; however, on 06/21/2006, a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of Justice. Civil Rights Division, regarding the actions of SA un this shooting incident. I On 09/21/200:6, the SIRG met tQ discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Nichael S. Clemens, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: former Chief Inspect9r C. Frank Fialii zzi, Office of 1 Inspections, Inspection Divisiorl;I_________________ Chief, Domestic Security Section, CriminaL L)1V1S1Ofl, uuuJ;j I I Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USPOJ; SC James Casey, Eurasian Section, CD—i, Counterintelligence Division; SC John V. Gilhies, Violent Crimes Sectioi, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC)I IFirearms Training Unit, TDD; hief, Defensive Systems Unit, TDt; UCJ Special Weapons and Tatti Onrstinn Wnit, Critical Incident Response Group; UCI I Operational Skills Unit, TUD; SSAL a irearms marks Unit. rAPtfic Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; 1 TooJ SSAI I I Washington Field Office; and SSAI I Investicative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel (OGC) I Deputy General Counsel, Investigative Law Branch, OGC, andi L Gçneral Attorney, Iivestitiv Lsw flpit, OGC, as well as SSAI I I and( 1. Management Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, non—voting members, were also in attendance. — 5 lb 7 C To: Re: Inspection E’rom: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270955—o, 04/19/2007 Observations and Recoznmendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; 2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. With l-h P5cnenjon of one SIRG representative members opined that SA Ireasonable use of deadly force was justified and in compliance with the deadly force poiicy. The dissenting voter questioned SAl j statement of imminent danger considering no evidence existed that the subject aimed a weapon at law enforcement personnel. He emphasized the fact that the subject was only backing up and questioned whether the shots fired were to keep the subject from escaping or because imminent danger to law enforcement personnel existed. Other SIRG members reiterated the fact thati Ihad advised Agents that he previously attempted to run over officers as they attempted to effect his arrest. Other issues discussed by the SIRG pertained to inadequate planning and the lack of utilization of protective armor by Agents at the scene. SIRG members emphasized the fact that contingency and risk planning, as well as the Operations Plan for this incident, was inadequate. Members noted the operational plan failed to sufficiently document the “Iaw Enforcement Participants in the Operation,” with regard to the execution of the plan. SIRG members were also cognizant of the fact that SAl ladvised he was not aware of an arrest plan being prepared since the operation was more of a surveillance than an arrest. It was further noted by the SIRG that the Braintree detectives provided a radio to SAl i however, thad no ability to communicate with other surveillance team members. Members çnined that SM Imade a unilateral decision to arrest I I which wa-s not previously discussed with team members. I The second issue centered around the fact that SA land SN Iwere not utilizing their ballistic vests during the operation. SAl ladvised he intended to wear his vest; however, because of his constant interaction with law enforcement personnel, he did not have an opportunity to put it on before the incident. Tpe last observation mde by the SIR.G was the fact that although SN I did not fire his weapon during the inciden’c, ne was involved in the investigation and should not have conducted any witness interviews subsequent to the shooting. 6 b6 7C 1b b/c To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—NQ—Al27O955—D, 04/19/2007 Additionally, members noted the Braintree Police Department 911 tape indicated a phone call was receive from th Siatj. Police who advised an individual identified asi itnessed some information regarding the incident. utnougn trie individual’s name and cell phone number were provided, thørF jq no documented evidence that an interview was conducted of I These observations will be discussed with the Special Agent in Charge of the Boston Division. 7 b6 b7 1 To: Re: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270955—o, From: Inspection 04/19/2007 LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) INS PECT ION AT WASHINGTON, DC I incident. 1 1 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 — — - - — — — — — — - — That io administrative action be taken against SAl I I, as a result of his involvement in this shooting Mr. Mr. Ms. Mr. PistOle, Room 7142 Ford, Room 7142 Caproni, Room 7427 Clemens., Room 7825 SDOJ Mr.I Mr.I I tJSDOJ Mr. Casey, Room 5096 Mr. Room 3280 Mr. Mr. Mr4 Mn Mn Mn MsJ Mrs7 IQuantico Quantico jüantico I Quantico I, Quantico WFO I oom 7326 Room 7861 8 I FD-204 (Rev. 124-95) . UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF USTfCE Federal Bureau of Invesfigadon Copy to: Dat casern: ASAC LOUIS J. CAPRINO 03/15/2006 Los Angeles 297-HQ41271741D 89B.-LA-242730 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY; SHOOTING INCIDENT; LOS ANGELES DIVISION; 09/30/2005 ADMINISTR.TIVE INQUIRY INTERIM REPORT synopsis On 09/30/20O. 5iieal Agents Ind 14s partner credential number I eir number credential I were on u y n I I I capacity as Los Angeles FBI Special Agents (SAS). The SAs were assisting the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) in a surveillance when they werç involved in a shooting incident following an atteiçted robbery and caracking of their Bureau vehicle.. The background and facts of the case are as follows: The LAPD contacte4 FBI Los Angeles at the beginning of September of 2005 reference numerous armed robberIes of restaurants in the San Fernando Valley, a suburb of Los Angeles, California. They requested technical assistance and personnel in an effort to identify and apprehend the sub ects. The FBI in Los Angeles opened a Hobbs Act investigation, file number 192B-LA-242506 as its underlying violation. T1e subects involved in the robberies had been targeting a particular area of the San Fernando Valley which is northeast of the City of Los Angeles. The robberies bad been taking place most frequently on Thursday, Friday, and Saturday evenings. The decision was made to place approximately thirty (30) two person teams of SAn in surveillance vehicles. Each of these teams would be responsible for a section of the above identified area of the valley. The LAPD was providing rlzis doCunant contain.. neither recoonendations uo conclusions of the FSr. It is the property of the L” and i. loan.d to your agency; it and its contents an. not to ha distributed eutoid your agency. . . 297-HQ-A1271741-D teams of their own as well as air units to respond to any robberies or problems which may occur. Each of these teams would have two radio channels in addition to coordinating the different movements of the teams in the field. It should be noted that this surveillance system had been in use on nine previous nights during the month of September 2005. The subjects of the investigation were not involved in any robberies during those previous nights. - I were teamed up SAs I I andi and were responsible for a group of restaurants near the intersection of Corbin Avenue and Vanowen Street. There were other teams conducting surveiJ,lance_of etauants adjacent to I The various the area being covered by SAs landl teams were all in place on 09/29/2005 at approximately 7:30 pm and were scheduled to stay out in the field until 09/30/20-05 at l2:30 am. ‘were in a 000 rd four door land I SASI Oldsmobile. ‘was in the 1#aB driving and SAl I front passenger seat. A few minutes before midnight they had backed into a driveway of a closed business facing out onto Corbin Avenue just south of Vanowen Street. As it was a warm I had the window of the driver’ s door open. evening., SA I Both SAs were dressed casually and there were no markings on the outside of the vehicle which signified it as a law enforcement vehicle. At abogt one minute after midnight (now 09/30/2005), a green and grey 1993 Chevrolet S -10 Blazer pulled up next to the BA’s vehicle. The vehicle was occupied by four Hispanic males. The driver of the Blazer, later identified as CEBAR BALIiESTEROS, exited his vehicle and ixmued4atelv approached the driver’s side of the BI vehicle where SAl was seated. I shirt with his The subject reached in and grabbed BA I left hand. The subject took his 4aht hnd a.nd was reaching below on SAl Iheard the sublect b lçft side. SAl as SAl I state, “Give me your fucking (“money” could not recall) or I’ll kill yout” BA was wearing a bullet proof vest. He could not see a gun or f at that moment but said it felt like one or the other was being pushed against his left side and chest. SAl lie left handed and he was trying to access his weapon as well s making sure the subject did not take it Iwas able to hear and. observe the actions from him. SAl of the subjects and made the decision to stop the imminent 2 . S 297-HQ-A1271741-D threat against their lives. He took his handgun, a Glock 9mm Model 17, and fired at least three rounds at st.thject LESTEROS. The rounds struck the subject in his upper left 2 BAI chest (the subj ect had been leaning down into the car) and. in both of his hands (wrists). Subject BALLESTEROS yelled something and then began running north on Corbin Avenue towards Vaxiowen Street. He collapsed about 80 feet north of the scene and died. He had fallen face down in a stall of a self car wash facility. Prior to BALLESTEROS. running away, a second subject had exited the’ subject’s vehicle. This individual had begun running around to the front (eat side) of the FBI vehicle towards the direction of the passenger’ side of the car. BA I I shot four times through the front windshield of the FBI vehicle. He struc] the second subject, atT identified as juveni].d I, in the right hand. I immediately ran north from the area as did the other two subjets who had been in the vehicle. SAl I after accessing his handgun, fired at least three rounds from inside the vehicle in an effort to shoot and stoo_BALLESTEROS. None of the rounds struck the subject. SA[ I following the shooting, drove south from the area to get out of the fire zone. After confirming SA I I was not injured be communicated via the Bureau vehicle radio what had happened. SAs in nearby units imnediately responded to their location. The LAPD also reepbnded and set up a perimeter with the assistance of the FBI, but the other three subjects were not located at this time. The LAPD deployed scent dogs and SWAT team members throughout the area in an effort to locate and apprehefld th remainig subject’s. At this time none of the three were observed in the area. A handgun was located approximately fifteen (15) feet northeast of the subject’s vehicle lying on the sidewalk. It was a .25 caliber Earetta, Model 950B8. There was no magazine in the weapon and it was not loaded. The weapon was later determined to have been stolen from Gautier, Mississippi. Contact was made at the nearby hoaoitals when ER staff advised there was a juvenile namedi lat a local ER who had sustained a gunshot wound to his right hand. BAa and members of the LAPO responded to the hospital and the LAPD interviewed the subject. I kdmitted to having been at the location and that the driver of the vehi’cle was OBSAR 3 . . 297 -HQ-A1271741 —D I BALLESTEROS, a 26 year old male. ialso provided th nm ‘ twç individupls in tie subject vehicle, I Iaiicul I both juveniles. The LAPD, itn cne assistance of the FBI, went to their residence and both were arrested. I The Los Angeles County District Attârney CLADA) has charged all three juveniles as adults. They have been charged with two counts each of attempted car jacking with the use of a firearm, attempted robbery with the use of a firearm, and Second Degree Robbery. They also are considering charging the three with “Provactive Murder” which means the death of one of their co-conspirators. The two FBI agents were the only witnesses to this crime. The Los Angeles FBI Agent Involved Shooting (AIS) team responded to the scene and coordinated an investiative strategy with the LAPO. The FBI is conducting the Administrative aspects of this investigation and the LAPJ) and the Los Angeles County District Attorney is responsible for the charges brought against the three juveniles. The FBI afld the LAPD often work together on these shooting investigations and there is an excellent working relationship. Upon the arrival of the MS team, both SA8 I I and Igave a basic statement which included a description of the subjects and the direction they fled. The statement they provided outlined what had happened but with little detail. Within a few minutes of the incident, Los Angeles chief Division Counsel (ODC) Luis Flores arrived at the crime scene. He spoke separately with both of the SAn. Since there was a fatality, he secure4 permission from PBIHQ and DO t ‘re interim legal representation from DOJ for both SAl and SA I L Although both DOJ Attorneys were contacted the evening of the incident, neither of the DOJ Attorney representatives responded to scene. Later tht mcrning both attorneys spoke telephonically with SAs I landi I and were advied not to make a statement unless it was compelled. I On 10/12/2005, Assistant Unite4 State Attoriey (AUSA)I lof the Los Angeles U.S. Attorney’s Office (TJSAO), Central District of California was contacted reference the shooting incident. She was provided the facts of the incident as best as could be determined without a statement from the victims. She advised the USAO saw nothing in the incident which would lead them Ip filing any type of criminal charge against either SAl jor SAl I 4 _______ . . 297-HQ-A1271741-D On 10/2/2005, an autopsy was conducted on subject CESAR BAI. LESTEROS by the os naeles -County Coronçr’s- off ice. 1 This autopsy was attended by SAL I I and SAl I I. The findings of the coroner indicate that subject BAIJLESTEROS was struck a total of three times, once in the upper left chest and once in each hand (wrist). The round through the subject ‘ a chest went through both of his lungs, his heart, and. his liver. After this shot he was able to travel about 80 feet before collapsing and dying. This round was a 9mm round. The ?Bt EAP responded to the location to assist SAS and. I1 Both the FBI vehicle and the subject vehicle were transported to the FBI Evidence Response Team offaite for processing. I I The_statements made by the thre subjects, I I I anc iwho sustained a I do not coincide. I gunshot to his right hand, admitted to being with BAILESTEROS, at the crime scene. He was not being I I and I cooperative until he learned that BALLESTEROS had died at the scene. He then claimed all four them discussed robbing the vehicle_and that they all agreed that they were goi na to o 1 land it.I Iqave information as to the whereabouts of I I following being Mirandized by the LPD, I state4 that he was with his friends and they were driving down an unknown street. He said that two es started shooting at them for an unknown reason. advised that he was with the above group and they were standing outside of their vehicle. At this time the shooting happened but he has no idea why they were being shot at by the males. I Given the fact that the available witnesses provided inconsistent statements and with no independent witnesses other than the victim FBI agents, the LAnA advised statements from SAsi Iwill be critical to their land I investigation. These statements were obtained on March 13, 2006. This following FBI Los Angeles being notified on February 24, 2006 that DOJ had declined any prosecution of the agents and that a compelled statement should be received from both agents. 5 . 297 -HQ-A127 1741 -D In this case th TjflA office has advised they plan On subpoenaing both SAl land Ski ias—v!ctime1witnesses in their prosecution of the three remaixing subjects. Their testimony was originally being requested by the LADA. anywhere from the first to the middle of December 2005. The subject’s attorneys have asked for a continuan e until May of 2O0S. - 6 _________________IExts0n .Rcv.Ol.3i.2OO3) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: Inspection From: Date: ROUTINE Attn: 06/01/2005 AD Charlene B. Thornton Inspection Contact: approved By: Dated By: 4—1837 Thornton Charlen Bland Andrew P. I I Case ID It: 297—HQ—A1271615-D Title: SHOO’t’ING INCIDENT JACKSON DIVISION 02/28/2005 jlrr - Synopsis: The Shootin Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 02/28/2005. involving Supe-r-rlru cenior Resident Agent (SSRA) L. I SSRAI I assigned to the Oxford, Mississippi BA, tired five rounds from his Bureau—issued Glock Model 22, 40 caliber pistol, killing an aggressive pit bull dog at his residence. SIRG members reconunended_that no administrative action be taken against SSRA I I as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Assistant Special Agent in Charge William V. Jenkins, dated 03/02/2005. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. 2b7c ( To: Pee: • Inspection From Inspection 297—HQ—A1271615--D, 06/01/2005 Details of the Shooting Incident I On 02/28/2005, SSRAI received a frantic telephone call from his wire wflo advised that a large dog foairthp i- tjie mouth was attacking their small family dog. Mrs.t I also indicated that the dog attempted to get into their residenáe to bite her. S5RAI I responded to his residence and exited his Bureau vehicle. As he exited the vehicle, SSRAI Iheard deep growling inside the garage, and drew his weapon. As he proceeded toward the garage and yellei he sw a large brown dog carrying his pet in its mouth. SSRA I I identified the attacking dog as a pit bull and observed the dog drop his small I fired one shot into dog and began to approa.ch him. SSRAI the pit bull’s head, however the dog continued to approach him. He fired four additional shots at the dog’s head before the pit bull actually fell to the ground and died. Notification was made to Animal Control and to the local County Sheriff. I On 04/25/2005, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director (DAD) Andrew R. Bland, III, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the fol].owing voting members of the SIRG in attendance: Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, Criminal Qetutv Chief. Domestic Security Section, USDOJ;I Chief Section, Criminal Division, USDO; I Inspector, Office of Inspections, tnspection Division; Charles 3. Rooney, Section Chief (SC), Operational Suooort Section, Criminal Investigative Division;J I tJnit Chief (UC), Firears Training Unit. Tcaining and Development L National Firearms Program, Division (TDD); JCI TDD; Acting SC Linda McKetney, Special Inquiry and General Background Investigations Unit. Administrative ervices Division; Supervisory Special Agent (SSAJ I Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory DivisiQn; 1 SSA I 1 Investiaative Law Unit Office oi the Washington General Counsel (OGC); and SSAI 1, ‘Field Office. Thç only non—voting attendee preseht was Inspection I Management Program Analyst, anagement unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - 1 I Oserrations and Recommendatio,ns of the SIRL The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; .2 • To: Re; Inspection Inspection Froiu 297—HQ—A1271615—D, 06101/2005 (2) provide the Director with n evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any);. (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for dministratie action if deemed necessary. SIRS member unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SSRAI Iwas justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. Therefore, a recoxmnendati,on was iade that las a no administrative action be taken against SSRA result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 3 ________IQuantico To: Re: Inspection From Inspection 297—HQ—A1271615—D, 06/01/2005 LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: (A.ction) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON. DC That no administrative action be taken aainst s a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. SSRAI 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 1 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 1 Mr. Bland, Rooqi 7825 1 SDOJ Ms.I 1.- Mr.I__________ USDOJ 1 Ms. Metz, Room 7837 1 Mr. Roonev Room 5155 1 I Quantico 1 Mr. j Quantico 1 Mr. 1-Mr. FO L Room 7326 1 Ms. 1 MrsJ I Room 7861 — - - — — - — - — — — 44 4 6 1b7c . OI-i-2OQ3) FEDERAL EUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence; To: ROOTINE Inspection Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: I I 06/01/2005 AD Charlene B. Thornton Attn: Inspection From: Date: Extension 4-1837 Thornton Charler1M Bland Andrew R IjJ I Ilrr Case ID #: 297-HQ—A1271285-D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT CHICAGO DIVISION 03/03/2005 Synopsis: The Shooting incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting iit,- Mi- Ew.Vrred on 03/03/2005, involving Special Agent (SA)I I During the execution of an arrest warrant, SN Ifjred five rounds from his Bureau—issued Springfield, Model 1911, 45 caliber pistol, killing an aggressive pit bull dog. SIRG meznber recoxnuended that no administrative action be taken against SAl_______ a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Referene ElecrOnir Supervisory Spcial Agent (SSA) 03/09/2005. COtmiiiinicatipfl (EC) of dated Details: This communication was prepared to furiiish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. ‘1 To: Re: Inspection From Inspection 297—HQ—A1271285—D, 06/01/2005 Details of the Shooting Incident., On 03/03/2005, during the execution of multiple arrests involving gang members/associates, one subject was not located at his orimarv residence. Investigation determined that subject 1could possibly be residing at his mother’s I residence located in Aurora, Illinois. The Chicago Division Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team was dispatched to the residence in Aurora, and obtained a_volunary consent to search. During the course of the search, SIJ Iwas clearing the kitchen area when a brown pit bull dog came running towards him in an aggressive and threatening manner. Fearing for his safety, SAl I shot the dog five times, killing .the dog. The dog’s owner advised Agents that the dog was very aggressive and was intent on harming SA I I On 04/25/2005, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director (DAD) Andrew R. Bland, III, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: Karla Dobinski, Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, Criminal Section, tJSDOJ; Bruce Delaplaine, Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Kimberly K. Mertz, Chief Inspector, Office. of Inspections, Iispection Division; Charles J. Rooney, Section Chief (SC), Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division; p j Unit Chief (CC), Firearms Training Unit, Training an LeveJ.opment Division (TDD); CC I I National Firearms Program, TDD; Acting SC Linda McKetney, Special Inquiry and General Background Investigations Unit, Administrative Services Division; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA)’ ‘-, Firearms Toolmarks Unit Sricntifc Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI I Investicative Law Unit Office of the General Counsel (OGC); and SSN Washington Field Office. The only non-voting,attendee present was I I Management Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - I Observations ad Recommendations of the SXRG The SIRG reviewed the above—synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly forcep (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations,, and recommendations for ‘corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recoznniendation concerning-training and/or safety issue; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed neessary. 2 F To: Re Inspection From Inspection 297—HQ-Al271285—D, 06/01/2005 SIRG_mepbers unanimously agreed t’hat the use of deadly force by SAl Iwas justifiçd and in conformance with the deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in a recommemçiation that no administrative action be taken againsi SAl ias a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. The only observation made by the SIRG members was wording conta±ned in the C submitted by the Chicago Division. According to the EC, follow—up interviews were conducted with the dog’s owner JDU’t not enclosed in the report. I no 05/31/2005, telephone conversation with ssJ additional interview was conducted with the dog’s owner. 3 1 To: Re: Inspection Inspection Fromf 297—HQ—A1271285—D, O6/1/2OO5 Set Iead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no administrative action be taken against las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. SAl 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 1 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 1 Mr. Bland, Room 7825 1 Ms.I IYSDOJ I USDO3 1- Mr.I 1 Ms. Mertz, Room 7837 1 Mr. Prw- Room 5155 1 Mr. Quantico 1 Mr. I Quantico 1 Mr. J.Quantjco 1-Mr. FO 1 Ms. L Room 7326 1 Mrs. I lRooin 7861 — - - — - I - — — ++ 4 2005 (Rev. 0644-2007) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: Attn: Inspection Contact: Approved By: AD Kevin L. Perkins Extension 4-1837 Kevin L eniens Michae1,4 Drafted By: 03/26/2008 bG IIrr I Case ID #: 297—HQ—AJ.271511—D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT HOUSTON DIVISION 11/03/2005 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewecf a shooting incident that occurred on 11/03/2005, involving Supervisory Special Agenti I (currently assigned n1-ir flivirn to the Crimii1 Tnr ‘RTRfll np1 Agents (SAs) I I I andi I During the attempted arrest of subjects believed to be responsible for an armed home invasion, Agents fired multiple rounds resulting in the death of two subjects and seriously wounding two others. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against any of the Agents as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. Reference report of former Inspector dated :02/15/2006. trative I Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident As part of the Houston Division I’ara Salvatrucha—13 (MS—13) Initiative, the division was investigating a group believed to be responsible for a 07/19/2005, armed home invasion in Pasadena, Texas. As the subjects were fleeing tle scene of the home invasion in a stolen vehicle, they fired weapons at the victims. During the subsequent investigation, three subjects were identified as participants in multiple carjackings, home invasions, and other aggravated robberies in the Houston area. Savage- 1949 I ___________________________Iconducting To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271511—D, 03/26/2008 I I I a “home invasion” of a Houston drug supplier. One of the subjects, identified as Jose Antonio Pino, aka El Gordo, agreed to the plan. I On 10/14/2005, the Houston Division began to implement an investigative strategy which involved convincing Pino and his associates there were 20 kilograms of cocaine hidden in a Pasadena residence, giving the subjects the opportunity to conduct a home invasion to steal the cocaine. I I ILntroduce Pino as a potential buyer to two Houston Police Department (HPD) undercover employees (UCEs) posing as drug traffickers attempting to sell the cocaine. The UCEs would allow Pino to inspect one kilogram of cocaine at the target residence and tell Pino that the cocaine would be left in the residence until he returned with the money to buy the cocaine. Agents were to leave eighteen kilograms of sham cocaine, along with two kilograms of cocaine, hidden in a closet in the target residence. Pino would leave the residence, return with his associates, and forcibly enter and attempt to steal the cocaine. Once the subjects entered the residence and took possession of the cocaine, they would be arrested. The plan called for members of the arrest team to be hidden in various locations outside of the target residence which would be equipped with audio and video capabilities. The residence would be modified to allow for only one entry/exit point which would be equipped with a magnetic lock which could be remotely activated after the subjects entered the residence, effectively locking the subjects inside the residence. The Houston Division obtained the use of a Pasadena residence for the operation. On 10/31/2005, cameras were installed in and around the residence and a public address system was installed inside the house which would allow Agents to give the subjects commands from the Command Post. Two infrared lighting devices were also installed to enhance low light recording conditions. On 11/01/2005, two magnetic locks on a wrought iron metal screen door located at the front of the target residence were installed. These locks allowed the metal screen door, once closed, to be locked remotely from the Command Post. All other possible exits were covered with plywood. On 11/01/2005, Houston Division Executive Management (EM), as well as the Chief Division Counsel, Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Coordinator, SWAT Team Leader, two Supervisory Special Agents, and the Case Agent met to discuss and approve the written arrest plan. On the same day, the Houston Division 2 Savage-1950 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A127].511—D, 03/26/2008 received FBIHQ approval for the use of show drugs in the operation. Preparations continued at the target residence through the afternoon of 11/03/2005. The arrest team, consisting of members of the Houston Division SWAT team, reviewed and rehearsed their mission. On 11/03/2005, at approximately 5:00 p.m., a briefing was held in the Houston Division. All personnel involved in the operation were present, including command and control personnel, arrest team members, surveillance teams, and HPD officers who would bç providing perimeter security. Case Agent I I Iprovided the overall briefing, the CDC provided a briefing on the FBI’s Deadly Force Folicv. and the arrest team P: was introduced to the HPD UCEs and I I A short time later, residents near the target house were asked to voluntarily evacuate their homes during the operation. place, I At arprpximately flfl o.m.. thc rrst tm w in Once targer iocation, was a.L.Lowea to inspect a kilogram of real cocaine as a prelude to his purchase of the remaining cocaine. Pino left the target residence and returned to the restaurant. Surveillance observed Pino and five other inside tne subjects ei’j- 1i.r -chi-1e nd e1r4tr t-,-wri 1-hp residence. j Ithe subjects were armed with tizzis and an AR—iS assault rifle. information was immediately passed to the arrest team. This Once in front of the target residence, three subjects exited one vehicle and two exited the second vehicle. The second vehicle left the area and was subsequently stopped by the HPD. Arrest team members reported the subjects were armed with four handguns and what appeared to be an AK-47 assault rifle. Surveillance observed the five subjects moving around the front and side yard of the target residence using hand signals. After surveying the area for approximately three minutes, the subjects quietly approached the front door. One subject kicked in the front door and entered the residence closely followed by two other subjects armed with handguns. The fourth subject, also armed with a handgun, entered the residence and the subjects began shouting in Spanish, “Don’t move, don’t move.” All four subjects had their weapons drawn and appeared ready to fire. Arrest team members later reported hearing shots as the subjects entered the residence. Once the four subjects Savage-1951 ___ To: Re: _______ Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ—Al27l5ll—D, 03/26/2008 were inside the target residence, the metal screen door eventually closed and was remotely locked from the Command Post. Immediately after the four subjects entered the residence, there were discussions in the Command Post concerning the possibility that the door had not locked. Hearing the Command Post discussion, and believing the subjects had the ability to quickly exit the target residence, SAl took a position covering th rcrnt door of the rdsioence. is ne approached his position, SA I heard two loud booms that he believed were rounds from a long gun. After the two distinctive booms, he heard other gunfire coming from the direction of the house. Observing an armed subject appear n roorway who attempted to leave the target residence, s1 If ired multiple rounds from his M-4 rifle in the direction o the ubject in the doorway. The subject did not go down and SAl Iwas unsure i he had hit the subject. The subject stepped out of SAl________ view and a few mpments later reappeared in the doorway. It did not appear to SAL Ithe syhi€’1 was following verbal commands being issued in Spanish. SAl ladvised he believed the subject was being told he was under arrest and to lay down his weapons. SAl tobserved the subject on his knees, then down on his stomach doing what appeared to be a low crawl position. According to SAl Ihe saw the subject moving his right arm and hand in a noncompliant fahion s if he were reaching for something. At that point, SAl again fired his weapon. It was later determined the subject had been shot six times including being struck in the head by gunfire and killed. I SA I I approached the target residence in a vehicle from the southwest and positioned himself behind a vehicle located in front of the front door of Ih t-rqet residence. Prior to assuming his position, SAl Iheard numerous gunshots. He hrved two subjects around the doorway and according to SAl I he observed one subject armed with a pistol move from the left side of the doorway to the right in a noncompliant manner. Knowing the subject was noncompliant with commands and believing the subject posed an imminent threat of bodily injury to the Agents located on the side of the house, SA I If ired a single round from his weapon. SAsI land’ ‘were positioned at the rear of the Command Post covering the rear of the target residence. Both Agents heard via radio that five subjects arrived at the residence with at least one carrying a “long gun.” After hearing a siren, gunshots, and commands to the subjects, the Agents observed one subject come to a back window and break it with the barrel of his weapon and point the weapon in their direction. Ferina for their safety, as well as the safety of other Agents, Ifired one round from his GJ.ock, Model 22 pistol and SAl SAj p fired four rounds from his M—4, .223 caliber rifle. Savage-1952 ]bC ___I To: Re: I I __________________ Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ--A1271511—D, 03/26/2008 Several minutes after the gunfire, SPI 1 lused the PA system and directed one subject, identified as Ito a cellular telephone that had ben 1ft in 1e urget resi’ience. Uina the cellular hone, SAl I with the assistance of SAl I instructed the remaining three subjects on how to surrender and exit the residence safely. Approximately 45 minutes later, two subjects exited the residence and were arrested. t Iwas seriously wounded and unable to leave the residence under his own power. Immediately after the arrest team secured the residence 1 paramedics were allowed to enter to administer first aide tol ‘and I I Iwere transported to nea1y nospitais for treatment. On 34/09/2005.1 I andj Iwere charged with Aggravated Robbery and Burglary of a Habitation with intent to commit a crime. On 05/0412007, the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, advised there was insufficient evidence to warrant a criminal investigation into this matter. On 05/15/2007, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a non—voting member. The following vqtina members were in attendance: former Chief Inspector Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; Trial Attornv. !Dornestic Security Section, Criminal Division, tJSDOJ; 1 Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Diision, I JSDOJ; Section Chief (SC) James Casey, Eurasian Section, CD—i, Counterintelligence Division; SC John V. Gillies, Violent Crime Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (tiC) I I Firearms Trainin Unit -Training and Development Divislo Defensive Systems Unit, TDD; tiC eapons and Tactics Operations pecia Unit, Critica mci ent Response Group; SSAI__________________ Firearms Toolmarks Unit. Sr1en1ifir An1ysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI I Practical Applications• fln4f._Pflfl jWashington Field Office; and I cenerai. pttorney, .Lnvestigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel (OGC). 1 Management Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Ottice of Inspections, Inspection Division, a non-voting member, was also in attendance. - I - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; Savage-1953 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A12715].1—D, 03/26/2008 (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. b6 Prior to the discussion of this incident by SIRG members, former Inspectorl Iprovided an overview regarding the facts of the investigation. Chairman Clemens provided several comments emphasizing the fact this was a fluid and dynamic operation with an adequate operations plan.. Although the operations. plan was determined adequate, he advised the SIRG that although not germane to the outcome of the incident, the probability existed that participants did not discuss the possibility of the fifth subject staying outside the target residence since the operations plan called for all five subjects to be locked down in the target residence. Chairman Clemens also noted the interpreter was issuing instructions for the subjects to come to the front of the residence and as they attempted to follow the instructions, a number of the Agents on the scene did not understand the instructions being provided because they were in Spanish. Members also recognized the fact that the interpreter issued commands based on a written script and instructions were not modified with the exchange of gunfire. Members noted these as contributing factors for plan disruption. The SWAT Operations Unit representative noted team members were not sure the door completely locked when the suspects entered the residence. During the review of a video of the incident, SIRG members observed the door open once after the subjects entered. The WFO representative advised tactical commands should be given by experienced personnel and one USDOJ representative opined participants should respond and react to events as opposed to scripted instructions. SIRG members opined operations planning should include contingency planning, tactical experience, thorough discussion with the tactical team and the Command Post, and such information should be made clear to all participants of the operation. Members emphasized the fact that Agents firing their weapons through the front door did not speak Spanish and were unaware the subjects were being directed to come to the front door. The SAC of the Houston Division will be apprised of this observation. The Firearms Training Unit, TDD, representative emphasized the subjects were heavily armed, very dangerous, and well organized. It was also noted the subjects discharged rounds before becoming engaged with law enforcement personnel. 6 Savage- 1954 To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271511—D, Inspection 03/26/2008 SIRG members_un4nimously concurred that the use of deadly force by SSA I nd SAs I I land! lias justified and in conformance I with the FBI s deadly force policy. T This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against any of the Agents as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. The last observation made by SIRG members pertained to the fact that. six of the weapons used by FBI personnel contained unauthorized ammunition. One H—4 rifle contained PMC .223 axmnunition and five additional M—4s contained Lake City 01 (LCO1) ammunition, which is not Bureau approved for service use. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that the SAC of Houston Division ensure all magazines are checked to ensure approved service ammunition is contained in all magazines. 7 Savage-1955 ________Loom _________, To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271511—D, 03/26/2008 IE1D(s): Set Iead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC nr’ I mnSptjyp rtinn h take J Aa ISAI Fnd SAl their invoj.veinent in this shooting incident. 1 1 1 1 2. 1 1 2. 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr. Clemens, Room 3092 Mr. , USDOJ Mr. jtJSDOJ Mr. 5096 Mr. Gillies Room 3280 Mr. Quantico Mr. Quantico 1 Mr. CIRG 1 Mr. uantico (Attention: Mr.I I 1 Mr. Quantico I I, Room 7326 1 Ms. I (Attention:__Ms. 1-Mr. WF Mrs 1 Room 7861 - — - - ‘7O — — — - — * — — 8 Savage- 1956 i SA las a resu 0 “ “‘- ..,... w:: ..-.,,. - .OI.3E.2OO3) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection From: A.ttn: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: Date: I 11/07/2005 AD Charlene B. ThoritQ I Extension 4—1837 Cloyd Daniel I Ilrr Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1271898—D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT PHOENIX DIVISION 06/03/2005 Synopsis: .me Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occuried on 06/03/2005, involving Special Agent (SA)I I During the_attempted resolution to a stand off by a barricaded subject, SAl Ifired one roiznd from his Bureau-issud Colt Model AR—15, .223 gauge rifle, injuring I I SIRG members recommended_that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of •is involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: (SSAs) 06/08/4vu. Reference report of Supervisory Specia. Agezit. land I I ciated Details: Thiscommuiicatior was prepared to fuznish the ana.1ysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. . b7C Details of the Shooting Incident On 05/12/2005,1 lentered the GaUup Resideiit Agency (GRA) a)rleging her hUsband, I I had severely beaten her. According.to the victin), after her husband beather he forced her into a vehicle and drove her to Navajo, New Mexico, where he continued the beating and tzreatqned to kill her. A Domésti.c Violence case was opened onl land a federal çrimina.l complaint was obtained on 05/20/2005, for Crimes Committed WitIjx ndian Country/Kidnaping. The victim received a Temporary Protection Order against her husband on 05/12/2005. I On 06/02/2005, at approximately 9:40 p.m., Deputy lof the McKinley County Sheriff’s Office arriv@d at a Savage- 1957 _____Iwith • . To: Re: & •._ • • .4 Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271898-D, 11/07/2005 • Gallup, New Mexico, address to attempt to serve Temporary Protective Order. the DeputyWhite learned thati Iwas located_at the and sitting on a couch. While Deputyl I was talking the subject reached_for a pistol ignoring Deputy commands to stoo.1 Istated, “yoU’re not going to take me alive.”__Deput1 bought cover outside the residence and Ito drn eJe weapon ahd come out of the residence. commandel I exited the residence ,4th the pistol a.nd Shortly thereafter,I entered a pick—up truck parked nearby. Whilel Iwas statina the vhic4e, a male individual on the scene advised Deputy I that I Iplanned a “sui cide hy cop.” I 1 Ideparted the area in the truck and led Deput.1 I who was incd by two McKinley County units, on a vehicle chase. Upon I larrival at the New Mexico state line at Window Rock, Arizona, the McKinley County units ended their pursuit.__As the McKinley County units ended their pursuit, Officer I lof the Navajo Nation Department of I.aw Enforcement (NNDLE) picked up the pursuit in Window Rock, and was subsequently joined by additional officers. Law enforcenent officers learned that I Iwas armed and brandished his weapon at law enforcement of fir during the pQrsuit. The patrol cars continued to follow I Ito a residence located in Fort Defiance, arizona, the residence of hIs motber—in-law. resi . - The pursuit continued north on Route 112 unti).[ I ended the 35 mile long pursuit by attempting to turn left and enter the frst driveway entrance to the properlv. tlis truck became stuck inside the perimeter fence forcing I Ito exit the vehicle and run towards the residence foUowed by the pursuit officers. Asi Iran towards the residence 1 Ocerf lexi-ted his vehicle and gave chase until he noticed Icou.J.d not gain entty into the residence. At that point, Off-icerl jmoved behind a parked truck. As other officers sawl jnó.Li.ng a pistol in his hand, they_assumed positions of cover behind the parked police vehicles. I Imade several statements ncluding h “wanted to end it all” and that he wanted to “see FBI Agent I I” kfter these statements,I Ibegan pacing back and forth, alternately pointing his handgun at himself and the of ficers whle ignoring cornmands to drop the handun. During the stand off, the officers realigned their vehicles to gain tactical advantage, placing the vehicle headlights facing I Ian4 the entrance of the residence. Efforts to diffus&1 lagitated state were unsuccessful. He continued to point his handgun athimlf as weU. as the officers, pacing back and forth. I Icontinued to appear’ agitated and angry yelling statements such as, “Life sucks,” “I’m goingto kill myself,” “I’m a convicted felon and I’m not going 2 Savage- 1958 ____atemotd To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271898—D, 11/07/2005 - back to prison,” and “‘i’m ginr t° shoot at you guys so you’ll have to kill me.” At timesi Iwould calm down, but would______ quickly return to an aitated state. During the stand off 4 I made requestp for SJI Ito be present. The NNDLE officers contacted SAl nd requested he come to the scene. SAl I arrived a th scn at anroximately 11:30 p.m., and was followed by SAl I a certified Crisis Negotiator from the Albuquerque Division, who arrived a short time later. SAsI I apd I I c9ntacted Supervisory Senior Resident Ageñt.(SSRA) Iwho was responsible for the Fort Defiance, Arizona, area and also a. Crisis Negotiator. The three Agents agreed upon a strategy aimed at bringing the barricaded situation to a close. I with guidance from SA I SAl I began talking withl Ito deterjuine. the reason for his anger. During the coiversation, I I advanced towards the law exforcement vehicles, coming within 15 yards of S1 Icover, vehicle. He contiw.ed to alternatlv opint his pistol at himself and law enforcement personnel. I Jstated that he did not care if the officers had “hcause he had put Teflon on the bullets.” At that point, SAl I tld I Ito stop wa,ivil:ig the gun rnnn and to put the gu down. I I respon1ed that he wanted SAL ltkere and if someone was going to kill him he wanted it to be SA I I stated he wanted to talk with his wLfe and th.at if he could talk ,with her, h would put’ the gun down. Becoming uncomfortable with how close I Iwas comino_towards them and the way he was waiving ‘his pistol at them, SA I I issued more commands tol icausing him to eventually back down and take a seat close to the residence. .Approximately 45 minutes afterl Isettled down, another wav f negotiations began. The_discussion centered a,round I Jdesire to see his wi.fe. to negotiate an immunity agreement by telling AI Ithat if he could sign something that immunized him from the events, he would end the stand off’ immediateLy. aooroxiitately 2:00 a.m., an NNDLE officer advised Itha- I sAsI land I I two sons were on the scen nd offered to talk tol I After establishing the fact that_____ and his sons did not get along, SAl lopted against introducing I I Sons to the sitUation. A short time later I I entered into the parked truck and appeared to lock the doors. He sat on the passenger side of the truck without any d4ogue to law eftforcement officers. Savage-1959 _____so _____ -To: Re: I I Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271898—D, 11/07/2005 Sergeantl land other members of the NWDL tactical team expressed concern that sunrise would place the officers and Agents in greater danger because the light would expose them to I The possibility was raised of sending in dogs, less than lethal bean bag projectiles, or tear gas in an attempt to end the situation. Althçugh the NDLE had primary jurisdiction, SAs iand j Iconvinced the_NNDI2 to delay the escalation of the stand ot as it appeadI was asleeo. Subsequent conversation between SSRZI_____ and SAsI land resulted in the conclusion that it was necessary to wake he did not have the tactical advantage of being rested while the Agents and officers were becoming fatigued. SAl lused the air hon in his Bureau vehicle to wakel I - o ened thç truck door, again demanding to speak to toldi his wife. SA Ithat if he t his gun down, he woild pexsoa1lv rrest him and a11wI Ito call anyone he wanted. SAl I comments angered I Icausing him to slam the truck door shut. Feeling the situation was going.to worsen, S stepped to the rear of his. vehicle and removed.his Bureau I issued AR-15 rifle from a lock box. 1 loaded and SN chambered a round into the weapon, checked the rifle’s sites and light, and took a position tandLng on the passenger side of a police vehicle using the engine block for cover. - * 4DDroxiately 4:30 a.m., SegeantI Iinfozmed SAsI Ithat because sunrise was imminent, his land I tactical team was preparing_to deploy a flash baig grenade to distract and disorient I land then aunch tear gas into the back window oft truck. SAl Irequested that this p1thi be considered as a last option because he still wanted to attempt to talk I unto surrendering. - Before the plan could be effected,I ‘exited the truck and demanded to speak with his wife. S I Jrecognized I demeanor had changed and thaH lRppëared to be desrerate and ready for things to end. SAl 1a1so believed I Ias trying to provoke law enforcement personnel into shooting him. SAl lcontinuauy toldi J to stop xnovin .rcnpd, to stop moving towards them, and to put his gun down. I I continued to alternately move his pistol from a position on his chest, to waving the pistol, to pointing it in the directiot of officers and Agents. At approximately 5:0Oa.m.,l Ibecame inéreasingly fidgety and his breathing could be heard. It became appareflt to the officers that the situation had deteriorated_and one officer somethingwas going to happen”. t T yelled that ‘ Ifaced SA I moved his weapon from his chest and began -to turn it savage- 1960 1b7C ______ .‘. To: Re: .‘••“ Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ—A1271898—D, 11/07/2005 toward sAl I Believlna ht he, or one of the other officers was going to be shot, SAl laimed his gun atj______ chest and fired one round. b,istol fell out of his hand andi I e1l face forward to the ground and onto his stomach. I Istarted to roli over onto his side an_aonered to be moving toward_his guii which was lying nearby. SAl Ibegan moving towa.rdl pith his weapon aimed, when he heard a shot fired .from behind him. The second rqiind was a bean bag round fired by an NNDLE officer striking I un the chest, knocking him away from the gun. I I was handcuffed and his handgun was secured. First aid was .immiiy provided by paramedics an& law enforcement personnel, andi Ias transported to a local hospital for treatment. On 07/25/2005, a deçlinatiozi of prosecution was received from the United States Department of_Justice, Civil Rights ivisior, regarding the actions of SAl Ln this shooting incident. On 10/13/2005, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Daniel Lee Cloyd, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a non—voting member. The follpwina votina mrnhc s were in 1 attendance: I Office of Chief Inspectorl Thspections, Inspection Division;l Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, Criminal Section, USDOJ;l I Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ,1 lAssistant Section Chief, Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Investigative Divisioml I Unit Chief (UC), F rP?rm ‘Prininrr flnit, Training and Development 4 Division (TDP) ti4 National Firearms Program, TDD; Acting UC______________________ Special Weapons and Tactibs Operations Unit, Critical II)cideyl esporise croup; Acting UC I I CD—6A, Counterintelligence Diysion; Supervisory Specia.l Agent (SSA) I Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Divisioi; SSAI L Operational Skills Unit, TDD; SSAL I I I. Investaativ Taw Unit. Of ice of the General i Q7l 1 Counsel Jflfl r ‘n I Washington Field Office. I IManagement Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, a non—voting member, was also ij attendance. I J . - - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-syropsized incident wih the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2> provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an Savage-1961 , To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271898—D, 11/07/2005 operational standpoint (if any>; (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for adminIstrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG members unanimously concurred that the use of deadly force by SAl I was justified and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy, spericfly commenting and commending the patience shown by sI ‘throughout the incident. The only issue identified by the Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) was the fact that SAl Ifailed to utilize his ballistic vest during this operation. SIRG members concluded that the Special Agent in Charge (SAC) of the. Phoenix Division should be advised to remind a1l Agents to uti.lize ballistic protective undergarments to ensure their personal sa.fety when involved ii this type of incident. I I Noting that Deputy arrived ati Iresidence alone, SIRG members expressed concern for his cMty knowing that a.federal criminal complaint was obtained forJ n 05.120/2005. SIRG members questioned whether or not Deputyl I’ cnducted a National Crime Information Center (NCIC) check Lorl Ito determine his current crimixal status. A subsequent telephone conversation with .the Phoenix Division revealed that the federal criminal complaj.nt obtained on 05/20/2005, was zze entered into the NCIC by the Phoenix Division nor did Deputy I make an NCIC inquiry prior to his attempt to servel Iwith the Tenpora.ry Protective Order. Although not a factor in the outcome of this incident, the SAC of the Phoenix Division will be advised to remind Phoenix Division personnel of the importance of entering records into NCIC within the required 24 hour time frame. 6 Savage-1962 1h6 To: Re: 1 nspection From: Inspection 297—F{O—A1271898—D, 11/07/2005 LE2D(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) is PECT ION AT WASHINGTON, DC Thpt no ad-tinistrative action be taken aganst SAl las a result of his Involvement in this shooting incident. b7J Mr. Pjstole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr. Cloyd, Room 7825 Ms.J I USD03 L USD03 Mr I NsJ IRoom 7837 Mr. Maming, Roo (Attention: Mr.l I Mr. Rponey, Room 5155 1 (Attention: Mr.l Mr. 1 IQuantico 1 Mr. IQuantico 1 Mr. uantico 1 Kr. F. Quantico 2. Kr. ruartico Attent.ion: Mr.I I 1 Ms. IRoom 7326 1-Mr. IWFO Mrs. I I 1, Room 7862. .1 • 1 I I 2. 1 1 — — - - c 7 D - — - - I - — — — - — — 4, Savage-1963 ____________________ (Rev. 01-31-2003) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection ?rom: Attn: Inspection Contact: pproved By: I I 05/19/2006 AD Chariene B. Thornton Extension 4-1837 Thornton Char Cloyd Daniel Ifr Dr&f ted By: I 11rr Case ID #: 297-HQ-A1271741-D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT LOS ANGELES FIEZD OFFICE 09/30/2005 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on /3O/?OO5. involving Special Agents (SAs)I Iançl I. While conducting surveillance, SAsI Iwere victims of an laridi armed robbery/carjacking attempt by four subjects. Both Agents fired their weapons, killing one subject and injuring another. SIRG member r npmencd tht no administrative action be taken against SAsI Jandi las a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference report of Assistant Special Agent in Charge Louis J. Caprino, Jr., dated 11/02/2005. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident I On 09/30/2005, SA5 I I andi_________ I were assisting the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) in a surveillance pertaining to numerous armed robberies of restaurants in the San Fernando Valley. Investigation determined the robberies were most frequently conducted on Thursday, Friday, and Saturday evenings. A decision was made to place approximately thirty two—person teams of Agents in surveillance vehicles. The LAPD provided teams as well as air units to respond to any robberies or problems. - Savage- 1964 __________ To: •Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271741—D, 05/19/2006 sAsi landi Iwere responsible for a group of restaurants near the intersection of Corbin Avene and Vanowen Street. A few minutes before midnight, SAl Ibacked the Bureau vehicle into a driveway of a closed business and lowered the window on the driver’s door. Minutes later, a green and gray 1993 Chevrolet S-jO Blazer, occupied by four Hispanic males, pulled up next to the Agents’ vehicle. The driver of the subject vehicle exited and_aoroached the driver’s side of the Bureau vehicle wh c I was seated. The subject reached in and I shirt with hi 1l 1 grabbed SAL ’pd and took his right hand and was reaching below on all heft side. SAl I heard the subject stat “ ve me your fucking (“money” or “car”) 4 or I’ll kill you. SAl Icould not see a weapon but stated it felt like either a gun or knife was being pushed against his left side and chest. As S2I Iw attmpting to access his weapon without the subject knowing, SA Iheard and observed the actions of the_subiect and made a decision to stop the imminent threat. SAl I fired at least three rounds from his Glock, Model 17, nine millimeter pistol, striking the subject in his upper left chest and both of his wrists. The suspect yelled and began running but collapsed approximately eighty feet from the scene and died. Prior to the injured suspect running away from the scene, a second inividual exited the suspect vehicle and ran towards SAl hlocation. SAl If ired four rounds through the front windshield of the Bureau vehicle, striking the second subject in the right hand. The injured subject, along with two additional .pdividuals in the subject vehicle, ran from the I fired at least three rounds from inside the scene. SAl Bureau vehicle; however, none of the rounds struck the subject. After confirming that SAl lwas not injured, sI ladvised other law enforcement personnel via radio of the incident. Agents in nearby vehicles immediately responded to the location as well as LAPD officers. An unloaded .25 caliber Baretta handgun was located on the sidewalk approximately fifteen feet away from the subject vehicle. I Investigation determined a juvenile by the name of was located in a local_emergency room with a gunshot wound to his right hand. Duringi linterview, he admitted to having been at the location of the shooting and_advised the driver of the vehicle was Cesar Ballesteros. I lalso identified the two additional individuals involved in the incident who were subsequently arrested. On 12/19/2005, a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of Justice, Civil 2 Savage-1965 lb 7 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271741—D, 05/19/2006 Rights Division, regarding the actions of SAsI this shooting incident. land I lin On 05/05/2006, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Daniel Lee Cloyd, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The follwif“‘y were in attendance: Chief Inspectorl I Office of I Inspections, Inspectior I Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJA eputy Chief, Domestic 5 E Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Kevin Favreau, Section Chief (SC), CD—4, Counterintelligerióe Division;I I I I Assistant SC, TransnationaJ. Criminal Enterprise Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I I Unit Chief (UC), Fijearms Trainina Unij, Training and Development Division (TDD); I Defensive Systems Unit, TDD; Supervisory UCI Special Agent (SSA) I I Special Weapons and ctir’ flrr.tipns Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSA 4rt-44r. Analysis I L Firearms Toolml’ riiSection, Laboratory Division; SSA I I, Investigative Law Unit Office of the General Counsel__(CGC); and SSAI Washington Field Office. I I I I Management Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, a non-voting member, — was also in attendance. O1,ervations and Reconunendatians o the SXRG The SIRG reviewed the above—synopsized incident with the intent to: Cl) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG nrnhrs unanimously conrllrrPri 1-hM 1-hp use of deadly force by SAsI landi i was justified and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. SIRG members made two observations pertaining to the shooting incident report submitted by the Los Angeles Field Office. The first observation pertained to the operations plan provided to all participants. Members opined that any reference to the deadly force policy should contain language mirrored from the current deadly force policy which was approved by the Attorney General on 07/01/2004. The second observation made by the SIRG was the fact that personal background information relating to the Agents Savage- 1966 - ; To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271741—D, 05/19/2006 involved in the incident was included in the report which was not germane to the investigation. Members emphasized that this information is discoverable in the legal realm and should not be included in future reports. These observations will be discussed with the Assistant Director in Charge of the Los Angeles Field Off ice. 4 Savage-1967 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271741—D, 05/19/2006 Set Lea4 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON 1 DC That no adn4nistrative action bç taken against SAs I Jas a result of their Jr and I involvement in this shooting incident. to6 ib7C 1 1 1 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr. r1cvrL oom 7825 Ms.I I USrp,T (Atnl-’itlh* irJ 1 1 Mr. j, USDOJ 1 Mr. I Room 7837 1 Mr. Favreau, Room 4042 1 Mr. Cunningham, Room 548 (Attention: Mn I 1 Quantico Mr.I 1 Quantico Mr.I 1 uantico Mr.I 1 Mr. , Quantico 1 Ms. Room 7326 1-Mr. WFO 1 Mrs. I Room 7861 — — — — — — — - — — — - — — Savage-1968 (Rev. 01-31-2003) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATiON Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: Atta: Inspection Contact: 2pproved By: Drafted By: 11/04/2005 AD Charlene B. Thornton Extension 4—1837 Clovd Daniel jlrr I Case ID #: 297—HQ—A127055—D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT BOSTON DIVISION 03/24/2005 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 03/24/2005, involving Special Aaent (SA) I I During the attempted arrest of I I an Armed Bank Robbery fugitive, SA I fired six rounds from his Bureau—issued Glock Mode]. 22, .40 caliber pistol injuring the subject. SIRG members_recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference report of Inspector-in—Place I dated 05/12/2005. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. - Details of the Shooting Incident I I was the subject of a pending Boston Division bank robbery investigation after he was identified by the Bank Robbery Task Force (BRTF) as the individual responsible for a bank robbery that occurred on 03/01/2005, in the Boston area. I Ias developed as a suspect in the bank robbery 7c following an episode of the television show, “Massachusetts Most Wanted.” An individu4l called the program and provided information regardingi land warned the police that, us your rnan...and he could have a gun.” The caller I also provided information about a possible location of I I in Dorchester, Massachusetts. On 03/23/2005, local police detectives obtained an armedrobbery arrest warrant for J SAl Savage- 1969 I’ To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270955—D, 11/04/2005 asi1-pcI te detectives by writing the operations plan for The operations plan was reviewed and approved larrest. by the BRTF Acting Supervisory Special Agent (A/SSA) I I s well as Acting Assistant Special Agent in Charge I (A/ASAC)l Ion the morning of 03/24/2005. Following the approval, SAl Ibriefed the plan to participating members reading verbatim the Departptent of qustice Deadly Force Policy to all attendees apd adv4sed I Iwas to be considere4 Armed and Dangerous. SAj Iprovided an overview I extensive criminal history, including the fact that of I was previously arrested for assault and battery of a I I police officer and had attempted to run over several firemen and a policeman while fleeing the scene of a traffic stop in 2001. I I On 03/24/2005, the BRTF which included members of the Boston Police Department (BPD), the Cambridge Police Department (CPD), the Maiden Police Department (MPD), the Massachusetts State Police (MSP), as well as two FBI Agents, attenipted to effect the arrest of I I The primary plan was to arrest I outside ne or tne two known residences frequented by him. If I Iwas positively identified inside a residence, both surveillance/arrest teams would converge on the location prior to entry being made utilizing a tactical team from either the FBI or the BPD. Law enforcement officers and Boston Dvision Aaerts set up surveillance/arrest teams in the vicinity ofi___________ girlfriend’s residence as well as his mother’s residence. At approximately 11:30 a.m., SAl Iproyided information from the suvi1lançe team located atl I mother’s residence. SAl ltransmitted over the radio that a person resemblingi lexited the residence and entered a late modeL silver Toyota çamry. As the subject vehicle passed Detectiv 1 both I of the BPD and A/SSAI verified the driver looked like I land broadcast the information to other units involved in the arrest plan. As the subject vehicle turned left onto Blue Hill Avenue, the BRTF surveillance vehic1s follçwed. As the vehicle moved toward Floyd Street, A/SSAI transmitted over the radio that the team should begin positionz.ng their vehicles to effect a felony car stop if necessary. Once on Floyd Street, I momentarily stopped and slowly made a right turn ozto Lucrn Street. Two Agents were following directly behind vehicle followed by a second unmarked police vehicle. Task Force members advised they believed[ I was aware of the vehicle surveillance because he continued down the street and made a right turn. As soon as he made the turnl Ipulled his car to the right 3d of th road,_almost to a stop. A/SSM________ instructed SAs I I and I Ito cuti I off. SAs Jquickly passedi land cut off th trv I andi lane positioning their vehicle 20—30 feet in front of L 2 Savage-1970 - __Ifired To: Re: Inspection From.: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270955—D, 11/04/2005 The unmarked police vehicle also pa,.ssedl stopped at an angle within feet of I bumper. ‘vehicle and Idriver’s side front The BRTF members exited their vehicles with weapons drawn, identified themsr ’ “FBI,” “hands t ” “ “11ing, “Police, 1 up, get yçur hnrLc nn.”I Ijnitially raise his hands. DetctiveI ‘ii-, L continue commands fort Ito show his hands. He observed Iraise his. hands as SdAI lattenipted to open the driyr’s içe door of I vehicle. ççording to Detectivel I M- tht taet real4ig,” andl point he saw 1 ‘eyes 1 I suddenly lowered his hands. I Ivehicle immediately started mçyjja forward and jumped a curb onto the sidewalk. Detectiv humped ouj of th opth of the vehicle to avoid being hit or pinned betweeni Ivehicle and a parked law enforcement vehicle. I Iwas I I I SAI positioned on the passenger side of I vehicle attempting to open the car door and Detective Iras approaching the subjqct vehicle from the ;ear passenger side. According to SAl Ivehicle beaan to move while his hands were raiseçl and he çbserved Isudde1v drot hi hands. As SAl lobserved the car movipa andl Ihands dropping toward his waist, he 1i.r reaching for a weapon. believed Fearing for his safety, SA six rounds from his weapon. The first two rounds were fired through the front passenger side window, two additional shots were fired through the rear passenger side window, and the last two shots were fired through the rear window. I Ivehicle continued to travel on the sidewalk eventually striking a fence and coming to a stop. ooened hL vehicle door and fell onto the ground. etectiveI hioved to the subject vehicle and reached inside to put the transmission in park. I lasked, “Why did you shoot me? I’m not armed.” Boston Emergency Medical Services and the BPD were notified of the incident and immediately responded to the scene. I I was transported o a nearby hospital for treatment. Medical records regardingl linjuries were not available for review by the Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT). The SIRT identified two areas of concern during the investigation of this shooting incident. The first item noted tactics employed by the BRTF at the time of p Istop contained significant variations from tactics taught by the Practical Applications Unit, Training and Development Division (TDD). It was noted that the BRTF executed a variation of the standard felony car stop utilizing a blocking vehicle. Savage-1971 lb7C To: Re; Inspection, From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270955—D, 11/34/2005 The second obsçrvation made by the SIRT was the fact that SAl Ifailed to utilize his ballistic vest during tflis operation. On 10/03/2005, a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, raardina the actions of SAl un this shooting incident. I jChief of Homicide, Suffolk County District Attorney’s Office, declined to render a prosecutive opinion in this matter advising he would prefer to wait until the outcome of the internal FBI inquiry before reaching a prosecutive decision in this matter. On 10/13/2005, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Daniel Lee Cloyd, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a mnhr were in non-voting member. w±nrT 9 The foll attendance: Chief Inspector I IQff ice of Inspections, Inspection Division;I IDeoutv Chief. Civil Rights Division,. Criminal Section, USLOJ; I I Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ;I p Assistant Section Ciief. Violen Crimes Section, Criminal Investigative Division; I Unit Chief (UC), Firearms Trainina Un.t, Training and Development Division (TDD) UCI I National Firearms Program, TDD; Acting UCL Special Weapons and Tactics I Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; Acting UC I I CD-6A, Counterintelligence Division; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA)I I Firearms Toolmarks Unit. Scieniific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI I I Operational Skills Unit, TDD; SSAF I I investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel (OGC); and SSAI I Washington Field Office. I I Management Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, a non-voting member, was also in attendance. - — Observations aid Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any>; (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG members unanimously concurred that the use of deadly force by SAl I was justified and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. Savage-1972 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270955—D, 11/04/2005 In response to the first issue identified by the SIRT, members of the SIRG discussed training provided and/or received by Boston Division Agents and task force personnel regarding car stops. The TDD representative stated that all field offices were advised by EC dated 10/04/2004, of the Field Tactical Training Curriculum for Fl 2005 which included the requirement for defensive tactics and tactical training as required elements of mandated firearms qualification sessions for SAs. Noting that task force officers work on a regular basis with SAs and are involved in a number of confrontational and arrest situations, SIRG members recommended that task force personnel train as a team with squad SAs on a regular basis. Members recognized task force officers may not receive the same level of in—depth training as FBI personnel in defensive tactics and tactical training, particularly in the area of high risk vehicle stops. -issue identified by the SIRT was the fact that Ifailed to ut ze his ballistic vest during this operation. According to SA I he was not wearing his body armor because he arrived on the scene from court and did not have time to stop to put on his ballistic vest. SIRG members concluded that the Special Agent in Charge of the Boston Division should be advised to remind all Agents to utilize ballistic protective undergarments to ensure their personal safety when involved in this type of incident. SAl Savage-1973 ______IRoom7861 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270955—D, 11/04/2005 LEAD(S): Set I ead 1: 1 (Action) INSPECTION AT WASFIINGTQN, DC nr SAI shooting incident. ‘ ’ 1 ninistrative action be taken against las a result of his involvement in this ib 6 )7C 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3. - — - — - - Mr. Ms. Mr. Ms. Mr MsJ Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Caproni, Rooni 7427 Cloyd, oom 7825 1USDOJ I USDOJ IRoom 7837 Manning, Roor 1PflA (Attention: Mr.I Mr. Rooney, Room (Attention: Mr.L - I Mr Mr Mr Quantico Quantico I Quafltj Mr.I Quantico Mr4________ uantico (Atuention: Mr.l 1 Ms. I Roofn i.o 1-Mr. l,WFo 1-Mr. - I - - I — 6 Savage- 1974 ____ I. (Rev. OI-31-GO3) 1’ FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: Attn: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: I I 04/13/2007 AD Kenneth W. Kaiser Extension 4—1837 Kaiser Kenneth N Clemens Michae1 I ilrr Case ID #: itle: T l SHOOTING INCIDENT ATLANTA DIVISION 04/04/2005 297—HQ—A1270919—D t7c Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a hooting Jncident that occurred on 04/04/2005, involving Special Agent (SAj I During the attemoted arrest of a violent fugitive attempting to elude arrest, SAl_____ fired one round from his Bureau-issued Glock, Model 22, .40 caliber pistol, killing the subjçct. SIRG members recoxmnended that no action be I as a result of his involvement in this taken against SAl shooting incident - I 1 Aminative: Reference report of former inspectorl I dated 04/05/2006. Details: This communication wa prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 03/31/2005, the Atlanta Division received information regarding the location of a fugitive identified as John Clifton Manyfield. The Sacramento Division advised Manyfield, who was wanted by the Sacramento, California, Police Department for murder, attempted murder, and weapons violations, was in Burke County, Georgia. Sacramento also advised Manyfield was a known gang member and specific information was provided by a source that he was located in Hephzibah, Georgia. SSRAI land four additional Agents traveled to the Burke County Sheriff’s Office (BCSO) to plan an arrest of Manyfield. An initial plan, telephonically briefed and approved by former ASAC Harry Bowen, called for law enforcement Savage-1975 - j To: Re: Inspection 297—HQ--A1270919—D, From: Inspection 04/13/2007 personnel to establish a rally point near the subject’s residence and a call would be placed directing him to come out. Prior to their arrival at the BCSO, the Agents were telephori1lu nf4 1hi Georgia Bureau of Investigation (GBI SAl Iwas in foot pursuit of a bank robberysusteçt approximately one half mile from their location. SSRAI Idecided to break off from the initial plan and provide needed assistance in locating the fleeing bank robbery suspect. After an unsuccessful four hour search for the bank robbery suspect, the group continued to the BCSO and briefed BCSO Deputies about Manyfield. During the briefing, it was determined BCSO personnel were involved in a missing juvenile investigation h6 at the same address as Many.field was purported to be located. b7C BCSO personnel advised the Atlanta Agents they had spoken to residents at that location earlier in the day. Thearrest plan was revised and a dcision was made to conduct a ruse interview f Mnyfield was at at the location in an attempt to determin the residence. SSRA I Idirected SAl Ito contact Sacramento and have the sàurce contact Manyfield to determine if he was at the location. Information was received stating Manyfield had left the home for the night and the investigation was discontinued until the following day. On 04/01/2005, Atlanta Agents and BCSO personnel returned to facilitate the arrest.plan. After numerous unsuccessful attempts by the Sacramento source to contact the fugitive, the operation was discontinued for that day and the weekend. On 04/04/2005, SAl Iwas notified by the Sacramento Division that the source had çontaced Manyfield ad he was located at the residence. Jcontacted SSRAI SAl land relayed h dtai $ of his conversation with Sacramento and informed_________ that he was at least three hours away from the BCSO. advised he would contact the BCSO and let them SA initiate tne a rest. SSRA I I who was on leave, agreed with SA I plan and advised him to use whatever resources were needed and to keep him informed of any significant developments. Due to a change in plans, SAd I andi I as well as law enforcement personnel from the Georgia State Police (GSP), th and the GBI, met at an intersection in Burke County. SAl i briefed the group on Manyfield, advised them he was armed and dangeroy- rijl distributed wanted bulletins with color photographs. SAl I also advised the teams they would proceed with the previously dvi.cçd arrest plan where the front entry team, consisting of S21 land two BCSO Investigators, would ue a ruse of seeking further information about the missing child from the Suspect residence. The rear 2 Savage-1976 C To: Re: Inspection Frcm: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270919—D, 04/13/2007 perimeter team was designated to cover the rear f the residence, and GSP TroopersI landi Iwere instructed. to set up a “road check.” As the two teams proceeded toward the residence, the GSP Troopers were notified by other officers to check an oncoming gray Jeep Cherokee which was approaching the “road check” Indi location. Troopersi lapproached the vehicle on foot from t rear. with I lapproaching the driver’s side of the car and I approaching the passenger side. Ph vehic1e was drLven by th r’iait4ve’s mother, identified asi I I L Trooper I Inoticed the passenger matched the description of Manyfield and asked him for identification. When the passenger claimed to have no identification with him,I I asked for his name. The passenger gave his brother’s first name and did not provide a last name. I I immediately realized something was wrong and provided Manyfield’s last name to the troopers. I rt-nrnd to his patrol car to retrieve 1 Trooper the fugitive’s photograph. I I returned to the passenger side r€ front quarter panel of the vehicle, provided Trooper I Ithe photograph,and_informed him the passenger was the murder suspect. Trooper I pw1ked bck to the passengep side of the suspect vehicle as Trooperl 1 Idrew his weapon. I instructed Manyfield to remove his seatbelt and exit the vehicle. ManyfieJ.d, who was agitated and nervous, moved his right hand slowly to remove his seatbelt. Simultaneously, Trooper I I heard anyfield whisper to the driver, “:just go.”. As Trooper Ireached in the vehicle window and grabbed Manyfield’s I mmd to depress the accelerator with right arm, the suspect his left hand. Trooperl lannounced “taser” and shot Manyfield with the Taser gun lodging the probes in the right mid— Trooper I back. I rehoistered his weapon, returned to the driver’s side door, pulled the driver out of the car, reached into the vehicle and turned the ignition off. Manyfield immediately restarted the vehicle and again depressed the accelerator revving the engine. The Taser wa reactivated, however, Manyfield grabb ire leads and disconnected them from the Taser. Trooper applied the Taser directly to Manyfield’s body and pil e • er. Manyfield grabbed the Taser in one hand and Trooper s left arm in the other hand attempting to pull him inside the vehicle. As TrooperL I freed his left arm and attempted to free himself from vehicle, both men were holding the Taser. As Trooper 1 1 produced his Taser gun, the suspect’s mother grabbed him and pullec4 to the back end of the vehicle: I During the struggle, SAl land BCSO Investigator Iaoorqached the passenger side of the Jeep. Investigator recbgnized the Taser had been fired and 3 Savage- 1977 r To; Re: I Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—Al270919—D, 04/13/2007 observed th nonl-jnuing struggle bTn Manyfield and Trooper IsAa ‘and investigator’ Idrew tir apons and as Manyfield again revved the vehicle’s engine,I Iproceeded to the drivers side of the Jeep to attempt to turn off the engine while SAl remained to the right of Trooperl I As Trooper 1 Iholstered his Taser and began to move toward the driver’s door of the suspect vehj1 heard a gunshot. It was determined that as Trooper 1 InôUtinued to attempt to pull himself away from Manyfield, SA I Ifired one round from his weapon into Manyfield’s chest. Emergency medical assistance was immediately requested; however, his pulse stopped prior to arriving at the hospital. Manyfield was prcnounced dead of a gunshot wound to the chest by the Medical Examiner. On 09/07/2005, District Attorneyl I of the Augusta Judiçi istrict was provided the GBI file for his review. Mr. I I concluded no violations of the Georgia criminal law occurred and closed the file administratively. On 06/13/2006, a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department o Justice, Civil Rights Division, regarding the actions of SAl un this, shooting incident. On 09/21/2006, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a non—voting mexrJer. The following vptina inmhers wr n attendance: former Chief InspectrI I Office of Inspections, Inspection Division;I I, Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; I I I I Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; SC James Casey 1 Eurasian Section, CD-i, Counterintelligence Division; SC John V. Gillies, Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief (UC)I I Firearms Training Unit, TDD; I fthief, Defensive Systerñs Unit, TDD; I UCJ j, Special Weapons and Tactics Ooeratio Unit, Critical Incident Response rouo: UCI Operational Skills Uni.t, TOO; SSAI I, Firearms Toolinarks Unit, Scientific Analysis SectIon, Laboratory ivisiçn; I, Washington Field Office; and SSAI 1 I I Investicative Law Unit, Of fice of the General Counsel (OGC). I I Deputy General Counsel, Investigative Law Branch, OGC, and I I Gnera1 I;vesticxativ Law Urit, OGC, as well as SSAI__________ I I, and p I Management Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, non-voting members, were also in attendance. — - 4• Savage- 1978 To: Re: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270919—D, From: Inspection 04/13/2007 Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG force by SAL current deadly administrative involvement in members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly Iwas justified. and in conformance with the force policy. Members recommended that no action be taken again SAl las a result of his this shooting &ncident. Savage-1979 _______ a To: Re: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270919—D, Set Lead 1: From: Inspection 04/13/2007 (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, las I 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 1 Mr. Mr. Ms. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Ms. Mrs DC That no administrative action be taken against SAl a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Pistole, Room 7142 Ford, Room 7142 Caproni, Room 7427 Clemens, Room 7825 IJSDOJ I USDOJ Casey, Room 5096 Gillies Room 3280 Quantico Quantico uantico Quantico uantico lwFo room 7326 Room 7861 4, 6 Savage- 1980 I _________________I- (Rev. QI-31-2OO3) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection From: Attn: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Date: I 04/16/2007 AD Kenneth W. Kaiser Extension 4-1837 Kaiser Kenneth Clemens Michae1 Drafted By: Case ID Title: it: 297-HQ—A1270919—D SHOOTING INCIDENT ATLANTA DIVISION 05/05/2005 Syisopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting iitn 1h+ -iirrjd on 05/05/2005, involving Special Agent CSAj I While executing a Federal Arrest Warrant on a bank robbery suspect, SAL fired eight rounds from his Springfield, Model 1911 pistol, killing the subject. SIRG nembers recommended that no action be taken against SA I as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. I Administrative: Reference report of former Inspector 1 dated 01/19/2006. I Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 05/02/2005, two black males robbed a bank in Phenix City, Alabama, with one subject discharging a weapon. On the same day, a chamoaanç colored Mazda 626 sedan with a Georgia license plate of I which was associated with the robbery, was located at a mall.in Columbus, Georgia. Surveillance of the subject vehicle was initiated by the Columbus Police Department (CPD). During the surveillance, two groups of black males, consisting of six individuals, were observed in the vicinity of the vehicle. One group-consisted of two individuals who fit the description of the subjects responsible for the Phenix City bank robbery. As the six subjects moved closer to the vehicle, police officers announced their presence and ordered all of the subjects on the ground. Savage- 1981 A To: Re: I Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270919—D, 04/16/2007 One individual immediately engaged the officers in an exchange of gun fire, seriously wounding one officer. Th two ubiects were subseaiient1y identified as Morgan Chigawa andi____________ I and further investigation detemined Chigawa was the individual who shot the police officer. Agents of the Atlanta Division, Columbus Resident Agency (CRA), and personnel from the CPD initiated an investigation into the shpotina Information was developed regarding he loction of I bnd Chigawa, and it was also deterntinedl Iliad placed a phone call from a convenience store pay phone in Conyers, Georgia. On 05/04/2005, SAl Icontacted the convenience store owner who recognized Chigawa from a photograph provided by SAl I The store owner advised Chigawa was in the store the previous day and described the champagne colored Mazda associated with the subjects. At approximately 6:15 a.m., on 05/04/2005, SAl I received information that the subjects to arrive at tni of I the apartment of a former girl lat approximately 8:00 p.m., that evening. SAl Inotifled his supervisor and approval to use the Atlanta Division’s Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team to. effect the subjects t arrest was approved by the Special Agent in Charge (SAC). -‘ vicinity of the A rally poinl. w sta 14 target apartment. SAsI landi Londucted an oral briefing to arrest team members, as well as former Assistant Special Agent in Charge (ASAC) Arthur David Webster and SAC Gregory Jones. The SWAT teams remained in place until b70 approximately 12:30 a.m.; however, the operation was suspended by SAC Jones when it became evident the subjects were not going to appear. On 05/05/2005, at approximately 6:45 a.m., SA I I received a phone call from the CPD advising they had located the subject vehicle at the Ramada Inn in Conyers, ie CFD had established surveillance on the vehicle. SA [ I and the CPD agreed that the CPI) arrest the subjects in the event they departed before SAl land the SWAT Team arrived. While enroute to the Ramada Inn, sAl icontacted his supervisor and discussed using the SWAT Team to conduct the arrest of the subjects. Arrest team members were contacted and told to meet at a rally point in a parking lot north of the hotel. ASAC Webster was contacted and he again obtained authority from the SAC to utilize the SWAT Team to effect the arrest. The SWAT Team Leader was advised of the scenario and notified his team members to meet at the rally point. 2 Savage- 1982 ____Ivehicle. To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270919—D, 04/16/2007 At approximately 8:00 a.m., SAl larrived at point hc met with members of the CPD. Captain’ 1 I ‘told SAl Ihe had spoken with the manager of the hotel who advised no guest registered at the hotel under the names of Chigawa apdl Iwith a Georgia identification. SA I I and Captain I returned to the hotel office and subsequently determined an individual by the name of Chigawa from Ohio had registered at the hotel the prior evening and was in room 226. The manager advised Chigawa paid cash for the room for one night and was due to checkout no later than 12:00 noon. He also positively identified Chigawa from the flyer and advised the subject appeared to be under the influence of alcohol when he checked in. ‘‘ I SAl requested a key to a room in order to view the lavou and door strutiir in preparation for the arrest. SA I I and Captain I lentered room 106 and remained in the room to initiate surveillance of the subject vehicle. Addilional Agents beaan arriving at the rally point while SAl I and CaptirI Irmained inside the hotel room. SAsI I ancil I were instructed to position their Toyota 4unner approximately fifty yards across the street from the hotel to act as a blocking vehicle in the event the subjects attempted to leave through the nnrth entFance of the hotel parking lot. CPD Detectivel kas positioned behind the 4Rurrner in an unmarker blue Crown Victoria. Georgia ureu nf Tjwestigation (GBI) SAl land CPD Detective I were positioned in a Chevrolet Blazer at the south end of the parking lot. At approximately 9:00 a.m.,, members of the SWAT team began arriving at the rally point where an oral briefing was planned to d riic the arrest scenario. Before the briefing occurred, SAl I reported via radio that Chigawa had departed his room and was_proceeding down the stairs. Additionally, he advised that SAsI landi Iwere moving to block the subject’s vehicle. SA topped his vehicle blocking the subject vehicle and SAl I exited_with his weapon drawn as the subject entered his vehicle. SAl I positioned himself several feet aw’ f’” the subject vehi e repeatedly shouting, “FBI, FBI.” SAl land qaotair exited room 106 and ran to the subject vehicle. SAl larrived on the driver’jc ici toward the rear of the vehicle as Chigawa drove around SAl I vehicle and headed south in the parking lot. The subject vehicle traveled approximately twenty yards struck in thç front driyer’s s,i.de by GBI SA l as well as Captain SAsI landL I were in pursuit on foot. SAl Ipositioned hirself adjacent to Chigawa’s passenger side front door while SAl______ when it wa 3 Savage- 1q83 .1 ________________________ To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A127091g—D, 04/16/2007 approached the rear passenger door, with Captair Jpositioned frrwrr1 of the front passenger side of the vehicle. GBI SA 1 exited his vehic1 nd rVoved to a position of cover near a hotel column. Deteetivel Ireçained behind the Blazer’s passenger side front door. S21 Imoved his vehicle behind the subject vehicle arid positioned himself behind the vehicle’s front driver’s side door. I SA I, as well as Captain Jandi land Detectivel I issued verbal commands to the subject. SA I shouted, “FBI, do not move,” while Captain I houted, “Put your hands up.” GBI SAl Ishouted several tim for Chigawa to, “Show your hands.” According to Detectivel I, he also told the subject twice to, “Show your hands.” Detective I also recalled hearing other law enforcement personnel giving similar commands. I I I As thqv werq shouting çommar4s to the subect, SA I Captain I I Detectivel I and GBI SA I I advised they observed Chiqawa rch in the vicinity of his belt area. At that moment, SAl lannounced, ‘ He has a gun, he has T a gun.” Immediately_upon observing th iiject’s weapon, SA Detective I, and Captain I I fired at the subject. r During the shooting event, SAl jwas struck in the thigh with a round that penetrated and exited his leg. Emergency Medical Services (E$j arrived at the scene and provided medical attention to SAl Iwho was subsequently transported to a local hospital where he was treated and released. The EMS pronounced Chigawa dead at the scene. * I A .38 caliber five-shot revolver was recovered from the subject’s vehicle between the driver’s side front door and the seat. After the shooting, the SWAT Team executed the arrest of I b6 ‘7C On 11/15/2005, District Attorney I lof the Rockdale Judicial Circuit advised his office believed the shooting to be justified andwcm1d nn present the matter to the Rockdale County Grand Jury. I Ifurther advised his office declined to initiate any type of criminal prosecution in the matter. on 06/08/2006, a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department o Justie, Civil Rights Division, regarding the actions of SA I I in this shooting incident. On 07/13/2006, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a 4 Savage- 1984 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ—A1270919—D, 04/16/2007 non—voting member. The following voting members were attendance: former Chief Irispectpr I I Office of Inspections, Inspection Division;I__________________ eoutv Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminai. livision, U3DO1;I______ Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; Richar McFeely, Section Chief (SC), Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division; I Issistant SC, CD—l, Counterintelligence Division;i I Unit Chief (DC), Firearms Trainina Un.tt, Training and Development Division (TDD);l IChief, Defensive Systems Unit, TOD; IUC, Special Weapons nd Tactics Onera4ons Unit, Critical Incident Response Group;l IUC, ODerpticrn1 1cills Unit, TDD; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) Toolmarks Unit, Scienti4c Analysis I, Firearms Section, Laboratory Division; SSA I Washington Field Office; andi General Attorney, Investigative Law Unit. Of fic.e of t)ie General Counsel (OGC). I and I L Management Program Analysts, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, non voting members, were also in attendance. .: fr 7 - Observations and Recommendations of the STRL The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl Iwas justified and in conformance with the current deadly force policy. Members_recommended that no administrative action be taken again SAj I as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. b6 7 During the discussion, SIRG members made two observations about the incident that will be discussed with the SAC of the Atlanta Division. The first observatiqp ortined to the fact that several of the Agents, including SAl I were not utilizing any type of protective vest/body armor which was not conducive to their personal safety. Members opined that all Agent personnel assigned to the Atlanta Division, should be reminded to utilize a ballistic protective undergarment in this type of situation. Members also noted that differing instructions were simultaneously being voiced by law enforcement personnel on the scene. Members opined that training dictates that one individual should be the speaker and issue commands. One SIRG member S Savage- 1985. 4 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270919—D, 04/16/2007 emphasized the fact that this was a joint operation with a vehicle surrounded by law enforcement personnel and that non—FBI personnel should be provided in-depth instructions on FBI protocol. 6 Savage- 1986 ________________las ________room _______ To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ--A1270919—D, 04/16/2007 Set 7..ead 1: (Action) INSPECTION T WASHINGTON. Th.t DC n administrative action be taken against SA a result of his involvement in this shooting b6 1 1 1 Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr. Clemens. Rpom 7825 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Mr.l Mr.J Mr.L Mr. McFeely Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Ms. (Attention: Mrs. Ms. 1 1 I Mr.l — - I]5DOJ USDOJ IRoom 7837 I Room 5046 Room 3867 Quantico Quantico uantico Quantico Quantico 1 WFO IRoom 7326 Ms.I Rbom i 7861 , 4, 7 Savage- 1987 ________________Ilrr (Rev. 01-31-2003) • FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION ?rec,edexice: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: Attu: Inspection Contact: Approved By: 11/03/2005 AD Charlene B. Thornt/ I Extension 4-1837 Cloyd Daniel Le I Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: 297—MQ—A1271464—D SHOOTIiIG INCIDENT DALLAS DIVISION 01/21/2005 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 01/21/2005, involving Agents of the Dallas Division. During the arrest of a violent fugitive attemptin to elude arrest, four Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Teaia Agents fired multiple rounds from their Bureau-issued weapons resulting in injury to the subject. SIRG members rmmPn(irci Ht n, andi shoot ing incident. minicrtir .c1-inn 1- i-kn L: las a result of their involvement In this [ Administrative: Reference report of Inspector (formerly Inspector—in—Place), dated 02/16/200. I Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting Details of the Shooting Incident The Dallas Division had been investigating a series of violent take overt’ bank and business robberies for approximately two years. Subjects involved in the robberies carried and used assault rif.les and wore ballistic body armor. The participants were known to physically assault customers, employees, and law enforcement officers working in the banks. In November 2004, after robbing a bank, the suspects were involved in a running gun battle with local police officers. The subjects used automatic weapons during the gun battle and subsequently attempted to carjack three vehicles. During their escape, the subjects drove one of the stolen vehicles into Savage- 1988 h ____I. To: Re: I ________________Ibefore Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A127l464—D, 11/03/2005 another vehicle resulting in serious injury to a citizen. Severa days after the bank robbery, investigation ideptifid las one of the perpetrators. I I was suosequently arrested. and a search of his residence revealed a ballistic vest, a manual on how to convert a semi—automatic rifle to fully automatic, and a hand prenc f)iiri,n interview] jidentified[ iandl las his accomplices in the bank robbery and subsequept_cariaqkings. Federal arrest warrants were issued chargingi nd1 carjacking and using a firearm in the conimission of a crime of violence. Based on information obta.ined during the interview with I the Dallas Division’s Special Oprtinn rroirn (SaG) was able to locate and begin surveillance of I I For a three-day_period, the SOG was able to develop a pattern activity fori land learned thati Iife and two chi1drn were residing with him in an apartment located in Mesquite, Texas. On 01/21/2005, at 9:00 a.m, a briefing was held in the Dallas Division regarding the investigation. During the briefing, a case update was provided by Case Agenti I A written SWAT operations plan prepared by Acting SWAT Team Leader (TL)I I was presented to the Special Agent in Charge. The plan called for a dynamic entry into I lapartinent in Mesquite; however, after discussing Ipropensity for violence and the high probability tus cniidren and wife would be in the apartment, SAC Gonzalez decided I I arrest would be effected after he left his vehicle and before he reached his aoartrnent. Acting SWAT TL I las instructed to formulate tactical olan which would safely allow the SWAT Team to arrest he reached his apartment.. On 01/21/2005, at approximately 11:00 a.m., the SWAT Team responded and staged iii a parking lot .n close proximity to I apartment complex. Acting SWAT TLI_______ telephonically briefed his assault plan to Actinci Assistant Special Agent in Charge (A/ASAC)I lwho then briefed SAC The SWAT arrest plan was approved by both Acting ASAcF land SAC Gonzalez. The arrest plan directed t1e SOG to followl lo his apartment complex. After an a;rt warant was obtained, and with SWAT Team members in position,I Iwould be allowed to park his.vehicle at the apartment complex. Two SWAT vehicles would be used to block the vehicle from behind and additional SWAT vehicles would be placed at the pari Int its to prevent any attempted escape by Gavina. A/ASACI land Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) 1 ieparted Dallas and 2 Savage- 1989 c _______[ To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ—A1271464—D, Inspection 11/03/2005 proceeded to the Mesquite location where A/ASACI assumed the role of On Scene Commander for the arrest. I At approximatqlv 4:45 n.m.. .he SOG. advised SWAT and command components thtI Iwas approaching his apartment. Iparked his vehicle approximately 25 yards As away from his apartment, SAl Icailed for blocking vehicles to move into position at the entrances of the apartment complex parking lot. SWAT Team personnel quickly blocked the subject vehicle into the parking space. With the blocking vehicle in position, SAl Igave the order to execute the arrest plan. I who was in the blocking vehicle, rushed tol SAl I vehicle breaking he oasenger side window in an attempt to distract him, iconverged on the vehicle from the left SAl side, opened the driver’s door and placed his hands onl_________ shoulder in an attempt to pull him from the vehicle. Simultaneously, an arrest team of seven SWAT Team members exited the SWAT van, verbally identified themselves_as FBI Agents, and commanded I Ito exit the vehicle. I Ibroke away from SA I land accelerated his vehicle forward jumping the curb onto a grass and sidewalk area. Agents standing on bçth sid of the vehicle had to step aside to avoid being hit. vehicle swerved to the left while continuing to accelerate. s the vehicle accelerated, four SWAT Team members_fired at I I After traveling approximately 30 .yards,I vehicle struck the side of the apartment complex wall.i Iwas removed from the vehicle, provided immediate medical treatment for his wounds, and subsequently transported to a hospitar where he was treated and released into the custody of law enforcement personnel. A shooting scene investigation by the Dallas Reonse Teair revealed AsI I and I I fired numerous rouns from their Bureau— issued M—4 rifles and SA I fired two rounds from his .40 caliber Smith and Wesson pistol. A total of 22 rounds were fired of which 20 impacted the subject vehicle on the drivers. side, one round strucki un the left shoulder and a second round struck him in the lett hip. The Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) identified three areas of concern during the evaluation of this shooting incident. The first issue pertained to the fact that no notification was made to local or state law enforcement agencies regarding the FBI’s presence in their jurisdiction or the fact that the FBI was attempting to arrest a violent fugitive; the four Agents firing their weapons on the day of the incident maintained custody of their respective wepons until thay following the shooting incident; and, SA IBureau issued Colt M—4 rifle was loaded with .2 cal.iber 62 grain Remington full metal jacket ammunition. 3 • Savage-1990 —.—.._— To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271464—D, ......afl Inspection 11/03/2005 On 07/15/2005, a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, regarding the actions of the fnnr Ants involved in this shooting incident. Inspector I was telephonically advised by the Dallas Division that this matter was presented to a Dallas County Grand Jury and a No Bill was returned in June 2005. On 10/13/2005, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Daniel Lee Cloyd, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The fOllwincr rr-inrr mmhi wer in attendance: Chief Inspectort I Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; I I Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, Criminal Section, USDOJ; I Deputy Chief. Domestic Secuçity Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ;I I Assistant Section Cef. Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I I Unit Chief (DC), Pirrm.g PrinnrT flnjt, Training and Development Division (TDD) j National Firearms Program, TUD; Acting Uci L Special Weapons and Tactics Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; Acting tiC I I CD—6A, Counerintelliaence ivision; Supervisory Special. Agent (SSA) I I Firearms Too1i rlnit-ntific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI I Operational Skills Unit, TDD; SSAI I I L Investative Law Unit. 0fice of the General Counsel (OGCI; and SSAI IWashington Field Office. I I Management Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, a non—voting member, was also in attendance. — Observations and eoomutendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above—synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluati.ve analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational sta’ndpoint (if any>; (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recoinnendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG members unanimously concurred that the use of deadly force by SAsL I and justi.Lied and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. The first observation made by the SIRG pertained to state and local authorities not receiving notification of the FBI’s presence in the area. Although notification is not 4 Savage- 1991 To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271464—D, Inspection 11/03/2005 mandatory, SIRG members found no information that would have precluded the notification to state or local officials regarding the FBI’s presence in the area during this operation. It was noted that after the shooting incident local authorities were notified and responded to the scene. Members opined that the presence of marked police units and uniformed officers would have added a higher level of safety and security for the arrest. The next area of discussion focused on the fact that the Agents who fired their weapons during the incident maintained those weapons in their possession until the following day. SIRG members unanimously concluded that Dallas Division management should have ensured the Agents’ weapons were immediately secured and segregated for forensic review following the shooting incident and replacement weapons provided to the shooters. The last area of discussion pertained to the presence of training ammunition in the weapon utilized by SA_______ Members stated that th Dallas Division SWAT TL or designee should ensure that all magazines are verified to contain only service ammunition prior to any operational deployment. These matters will be discussed with the SAC of the Dallas Division. 5 Savage- 1992 1h6 . ______WFO ________ _________ To: Re: ________ Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271464—D, 11/03/2005 LEAD (s) Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, SAs I I DC That no administrativ ni-ion h 1 as lancil in this shodcL.ng incicent. a result of their irio1vement 6 11-• 1— 1— 1— 1— Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr. Cloyd, Room 7825 Ms.I Mr I I.tTgDOJ USDOJ t MsI IRoom 7837 1— Mr. Nanning, Roc1BO5 (Attention: Mr.I 1 Mr. Rooney, Room (Attention: Mr. I 1 Mr. Qua 1 Mr. Quantico I Iflnj-it±co 1 Mr. 1 Mr. buantico Mr. I) - I — - - - 1 - (Attnnn 1 Ms. 1-Mr. 1 Mrs. — — J4r.I I oom 7326 Room 7861 4+ 6 Savage-1993 FBI Shooting Incident Report Summaries . 2004 P0-204 (Rev. 124.95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OP JUSTICE EederaI Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Report oft Date: IIPI 10//2uu4 I Omco CHICAGO CaseID#: TUIe: 297—HQ—A1271285—D SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT CHICAGO DIVISION OCTOBER 10. 2004 Charactcr •ADI?il$TRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: This shooting incident occurred on Octçber 10, 2004 outside the residence of Special Agent I I 1 Chicago, Il1inois. On October 10, 2004, at approximately 12:15 p.m., SAl I Ito collect was on her way to the residence of SN her m il whI1 SAl 1 Iwas out of town. The front door of SA I apartment building sits in an outdoor vestibule which is located at the top of several concrete steps. While SAl Iwas standing in the vestibule, she was approaôhed from behind by a bick male, later I who grabbed her, told identified as’ her he was holding her up, that he had a gun, and hit her on the back of the head with a bljint qbiect. struggle I falling ensued which resulted in SA I I and’ down the concrete steps andi Ibiting SAl 1on the left calf while laying on top ot her right leg, which held her personally-owned, Bureau-approved_handgun. As irepositioned himself over SAl 1, she drew her I weapon and fired one shot into his chest. AsI 1 fled witnesses called 911. Both the Chicago Police Department and EMS responded within minutes. I ‘was chnrt diqtangrom the scene apprehended in his vehip’ of the shooting. Both I I were treated land SI at Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center. DETAILS: On 10/10/2004, at approximately 12:15 p.m., SA I I This document contains neither recommendations nor conelusions of the FEZ • Xt is the property of the FEZ and i loaned to your agency; it and its contents axa net to he distributed outside your agency, . I wq lat to the residence of SAl Chicago, Illinois to collect her mail I w out of town on temporary duty. The front wnui.e & door of SA I I apartment building sits in an outdoor vestibule whic. is located at the top of several concrete steps. While SAl Iwas standing in the vestibule, she was approached from behind by a black male, who was liter ident&fied asi_______ Igrabbed SAl I I from behind, told her he was holding her up, that he had a gun, and then hit her on the back of the head with a blunt object. ) I ]b7C After_tussling for a few seconds on the landing, both SAl I arid l I tumbled don the stairs to the $dewalk. Ipulled up SAl After a few seconds of struggle,I I pants leg ansi bit er on the left calf, breaking the skin in the I. whohad her personally-owned, Bureau-approved process. S?J weapon (a Glock 27 loaded with .40 caliber ammunition) in a holster on her right ankle, was fearful that her attacker would gain control of her weapon and use it against her. As I 1, she managed to draw her was repositioning himself over SAl Ichest. weapon and fire ore round into the left side of I I commands to After initially beginning to comply with SA I I fled to his car and drove away. get on the ground,I Both the Chicago Police Department and EMS were summoned by one of several eyewitnesses, and arrived a few minutes later. One of the responding officers discovered 1 still ir a iaround the corner from site of the shooting I af Iwas 1iiidromat. sid the into his vehicle, crashed Iwas then transported placed under arrest at that time. I to Advocate Illinois Masonic_Medical Center, where he was treated SAl Iwas also transported to Advocate for a gunshot wound. Illinois Masonic Medical Center, where she was treated and released. FBI Chicago was immediately notified of the shooting, and notifications WmAde to SAC THOMAS J. KNEIR, ASAC JOSEPH I CDC .TAM KRUPKOWJSKI, and the C. WAYS, Sr., A/SSAL I and 1 Chicago Media Representative. SAS I espoidd o the scene and prpvided_oeer support to SA I I weapon. ASAC WAYS, Itook custody of SAl I J SAl CDC KRUPKOWKSKI, and A/SSId lalso responded i-ri i-hp hospital. lof the While at the hospital, COO KRUPKOWSKI advised SAl I availability of Department of Justice representation. SAl was also advised o the availability of the Employee Assistance ladvised CDC KRUPKOWSKI that she was going to Program. Si 1 Association (FBIAA) for represexttion contact the FBI Agents Icontacted before making her statement. Attorneyl L I 2 -S. ___________On . SAl Ion behalf of the On his way to the hospital, ASAC WAYS directed Chicago Division Radio Room personnel to notify SIOC of the shooting. Several hours later, Chief Inspector ROBERT D. GRANT advised ASAC WAYS that Chicago should complete the shooting investigation. The crime scene investigation was handled by the Chicago Police Department. A toy gun, broken in two, was recovered at the crime scene, along with one .40 caliber shell casing. I has an extensive criminal history, including numerous ajts an4 convictions for armed robbery and aggravated assault. I Iwas most recently released from jail earlier this year. I I I accompanied by Attorney -tober 12, 2004, SAl I provided a statement to officials of the CHICAGO POLICE DEPARTMENT, the ILLINOIS STATE’S ATTORNEY’S QFFICE, and the FBI. An FD—927 was read and signed by SAl Iprior to the interview. A Signed, Sworn, Statement, reflecting that interview, was executed by SAl un the Chicago Office of the FI the following day. 1’’ I t 10/14/2004, Assistant State’s Prosecutor Office of Felony Review, advised that after reviewing the shootarla inci.ent, his office decided to decline prosecution against SAl______ All those Several neighbors witnessed the in description contacted provided accounts which matched SA of the attack and shooting. Furthermore, as interviewed by CHICAGO POLICE DEPAR a oth the day of ançt the day following the incident, account is also consistent with that of SAL land the eyewitnesses. The inspection determined that the deadly force utilized by SAl Iwas justified and withiV f’ rnilielines as lattacked SA set forth in the FBI’s Deadly Force Policy. I I I from behind without warning, stated he had a gun, and hit SAl I on the back of the bead. Afer both individual fell down several concrete_steps,I I who at the time was within easy access of SAl b weapon, severly bit her on her leg. At no t jn w i feasible for SAl 4 Ito identify herself, or commançll Ito stop his attack. It tqas certainly reasonable I appeared willing to for SAl Ito fear fo her life. I I stop at nothing in order to assault SAl 3 4 ________________________ I FD-204 (ReV. 12-1-95) UNITED STATES DEPAITMENT OF IUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Capy Rpot ot Date; SSA 03/8/2O05 CaselD#: 91A-MM-105404 :6 I Office; Miami SHOOTING INQU:ERY SHOOTING INCIDENT; REPORT OF MIA141 DIVISION; 11/8/04 * ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Cheacter This shooting incident was a result of the attempted arrest of a bank robbery subj ect 4 I DETAILS; - I I • I On 11/8/04, at approximately 11:40 a .m. , entered the Sterling Bank located at 1489 North Military Trail, West Palm Beach, Florida, approaching a teller with a demand note written on a manila envelope. The note demanded she place all the money in the envelope and that ihad. a gun. I After handing the teller the demand note, I Ilifted up the front of his shirt exposing a handaun •ucked in his waistband. The teller complied with I demand and provided him with money to include a I exited the bank, he was observed “dye pack.’ 1 As I by witnesses qnterinQ gray Dodge Durango bearing Florida license plate I I Palm BeajJ’ Special Agent (BA) I (‘rirnf,, esoiif- i-rsy (pp) Iwas investigating a series of bank robberies occurring in the West Palm Beach vicinity dating back to August 4, 2004. It had been determined that the same individual had. committed these four bank robberies and he was described as a Hispanic male, over siX feet tall, who displayed a A small silver handgun and utilized a mj envelope. recent “Crime Stoers ’ tin had idqntified the bank 1 robbery subject as I BA I akal Thia document conteins neithar Lecoeznendations nor ooncusions of the F3X • Zt is the property of the and is loaned to your ageucj it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 6 7C ____ 91A-MM-105404 conducted logical investigation and identified two ormer em iversaty Dodge, 5455 South Univer t 9rive, w o poe tiyeiv idahtifedi n a bank survei ance p otograph. SAl I had received verbal authorizajon from i-rip United States Attome (ATJcI I Ito arrest I pending a review/search of I cell phone records. —— It should be noted that investigation also revealed that a 2003 Dodge Durango bearing dealer license plate I I was reported stolen in July 2003, however, an official report was not completed until November 2003 with the Broward County Sheriff’s Office (case number 03-07-020). I cm ‘I’! 1/04, SAl I learned, from responding SA I of the bank robbery that had occurred at the Sterling Bank located at 1489 Military Trail in West Palm Beach, Florida. The description of the subiect and his modus operandi were similar to the subject SAl I had recently identified as being responsible or the tour other bank robberies in West Palm Beach. 5k I loroceeded to the scene and further learned from witnesses that the subject had fled the banc in a gray Dodge Durango bearing Florida license plate I I After learning of this information, SAl I conducted logical follow up investjticrn everal addresses assoaiatsd withI I When SAl_________ arrived atI I I I West Palm Beach, Florida, she obçerred th flçdge Durango parked in front of the residence. Ski I contacted her supervisor, SSki I., along with PBCRA SAs to respond to her location. Approximately 10 minutes later, while the PBCRA SAs were enroute to her location, SA lobserved a Hispanic male fitting the description of I I Fat the Dodge Durango. The jiiir4rii’i1 i-hp entered, the Durango and departed the area with SAl ] conducting a lone uving survillance. SkJ Iwas the first agent to join Ski I in the surveillance closely followed by SAL I, who was coordinating with PBCSO dispa€ched via ccl]. phone for deputies to respond to his location. Eventually two marked PBCSO patrol units and one unmarked PBCSO unit joined the surveillance. It was at this time that the PBCSO units assumed the lead of the surveillance for the purpose of making a felony vehicular traffic stop on the Durango. As the Durango approached the intersection of Southern Boulevard d Haverhill Road, the driver, later identified aS 2 ________Iwas __________ 91A-MM-105404 I I pulled into a shopping plaza parkin lot on the northeast corner of the intersection. The Durango flowed Thto äñJ ep. who wefe in separate vehioles. SAl jhad pulled into e a opping plaza parking lot from a soutnern entry/exit point and asumed a tactical position near where PBCSO_CorpJ Ihad positioned her vehicle. Deutv I Ibegan giving verbal commands over system” for I I to exit his vehicle while Capt. approached the Durango on foot giving verbal demahds. for r rer to exit his vehicle.__It was at this time that BA observed the driver I I lookipg around as Capt. approached the Durango. SAl Iremembered hearing someone yell “gun” and than observed the Durango backing up at a high rate of speed. As cpt.I Jwas approaching the Durango on footj Idisregarded tue verbal coumiands being given and begaz bac]cin up his v-h r1 at a high rate of speed towards Capt .1 I Capt. I I fired his department issued shotgun at the Duraxigo. At this time, SAl I discharged his Bureau issued firearm at the Durango in an effort to prevent the Durango from running over Capt.I 11 sped. in an I Ph Thivnrrr lbs. easterly direction towards Corp.l Iwho was positioned near the south side_of_the shopping plaza parking lot. It was at this time that Corp.l I fired her department issued Qiock handgun at the Durango. The Durango sped off in an easterly direction and then made a J turn and again drove back towards SAl lagain causing them to fire land Corpi their weapons at the Durango. SAl Iliad related that he overheard the vehicle engine_revving up as the vehicle izWreased speed again towards Corp,i SAl________ i and his location. then fired once again to protect himself and believed that he was in imminent danger from the vehicle driven by I 1 - . - The suspect vehicle kept fleeing and drove westerly along Southern Boulevard on a stretch of road under construction and not open to the public. Approximately one half mile from the shopping plaza, the Durango impacted a concrete barrier which disabled the Durngo. PBCSO deputies approached the vehicle and observedI Ito be injured. PBCSO deputies also observed a silver pistol in the passenger compartment area that was later identified to be a “lighter” resembling a toy handgun. treated at the scene by mergency medical personnel and transported to the St. Mary-’s Hospital_where it was determined that the only injuries sustained by iwere from the traffic accident d that fired by Capt. ‘ he rounds or SA _J Corp. I had struck Sanchez. I ?lorida States’s Attorney Office, chief 3 I b!c - 91A-NM-105404 advised that his office regarding this incident law sustained injuries as a would nt tn±iate a shooting inquiry since I J was cc_by_ap c. föcernent officers and had only direct result of the traffic accident. On 11/9/04, sAl lobtained a federal search warrant and exeeuted te arn oti te Dodge Durango driven by Assistina SAl I in this endeavor was PBCSO Detective J It should be noted that were several rounds that had impacted the vehicle and that several fragments were • removed from the vehidle as evidence. On 11/18/04,1 ‘was federally indicted for five counts of bank robbery and one count of Assault on a Federa l Officer (AFO). The civilian witnesses at the scene all gave similar of the incident, observing that the Durango driven by I was driving at a high rate of speed in a parking an attempt to rim down uniform and undercover law enforc lot in ement officials and that those officials had no other choice but to fire their weapons at the vehicle in an attempt to stop it. accioiimt I It should be noted that eleven Glock .40 caliber casings were retrieved at the scene along with one shotgun shell casing. 4 6 ___________________ (Rev. 01.31-2003) FEDERAL BUFEAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence; To: Date: ROUTINE Inspection From: Approved By: Drafted By: AD Charlene B. Thornton Attn: Inspection Contact: 06/06/2005 Extension 1837 Thornton Char1J11 B Grant Robert D Ilrr I Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1271970—D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT WASHINGTON FIELD OFFICE 07/08/2004 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occuired on 07/08/2004, involving Special Agent (SA) I During the executicsn of a knock and announce search warrant, SAl Ifired one round from a Remington 12 gauge shotgun, killing an aggressive pit bull dog. SIRG members_recommended that no administrative action be taken against BA I las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative:__Reference EJ.ectronic Communication of SSA Details: dated 10/01/2004. This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the. SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. It. To: Re: Inspection From Inspection. 297—HQ--A1271970--D, 06/06/2005 - Details of the Shooting Incident On 07/08/2004, members of the WFO Safe Streets Task Force executed a search warrar)t at a Southeast residence in Washington, D. C. Source information arjd investigation determined the residence belonged tol I a drug trafficker, who was also suspected of being involved in several acts of violence including homicides and assaults with intent to kill. Prio to the execution of the search warrant, Case Agent Iconducted a pre-operationa]. briefing. Inrmation was provided that there was a strong possibility of firearms inside the residence as well as the oosibility of an aggressive and ferocious pit bull dog. SA I Iwas tasked with carrying a shotgun for the purpose of engaging the pit bull dog if the need arose. I I 7C L SAl I and DetectiveS I were assignedas part of the eptrv tqam and designated to secure the residence. As soon as SJ Ibegan the “knock and announce”, dogs inside the residence began barking. Once entry was made into the residence, a large, growling pit bull dog stood near the entrance and would not allow the law enforcement officers to proceed into the residence to execute the search warrant and secure the residence. The owners of the dog, who were inside the residence, were directed several times to take control of the dog; however, did not comply. The dog continued to hinder the entry of the law enforcement officers as well as rendering them unable to secure the residence. These circumstances, coupled with the information previoilsly provided regarding the nosibility of weapons being inside the residence, caused SA I Ito believe the team was in inmiinent danger of serious ph’sicai. injury. As a result, SAl Ifired one round from his Remington 12 gauge shotgun, killing the dog. Law enforcement officers continued through the residence and secured it without incident. District of Columbia personnel assumed control of the dog. On 11/17/2004, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Former Chief Inspector Robert D. Grant, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, chaired the meejdnci with th fiowing voting members of the SIRG in attendance: L ISncial Counsel, Civil Rights Division, L3SDOJ;I IDeputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; My Harrison, Former Section Chief (SC), Applicant Processing Section, Administrative Services Division; Jay C. Manning, SC, CD-6, Counterintelligence Division; Manuel B. Mora, SC, Qpeational Sunoort Section, Criminal I Acting Unit Chief (tic), Investigative Division; Firearms Training Unit, Training and Development Division (TDD); b 1 T` Re: I I-nspecti` n Fr` m: In’spècti` n 297-HQ—A1271970-D, O6/G6/OO5 I Acting tic, NaUónal Lirearm’s Pr` gram,’ ‘DD; Supervis` ry Special Agent (SSA I I’, Firearms T` ` )marks tinit. Seinti4d Analysis Sectin, L` rat` ry bIviiOnr - I SSAJ L Invest±aative Law’ Pnit, pffice .` f the General C` unsel, (OGC); arid, SS1________________I Washingl` n Field Of fir. Thr ` nly n` n-v` t3ng member present was .L “Management Pr` gram Analyst, Inspecti` n Managé’ment Unit, Office ` f Inspecti` ns, Inspecti` n Divisi` n. Observati` n and Rec` nindati` us ` f the SIRG The SLRG reviewed the ab` veyn` psized incident with te intent t` : (.1) evaluate the applicati` n ` f deadly f` ice (2) pr` vide the Direct` r with an evaluative analysis, ` bservati` ns, and rec` mmendati` ns f` r cQrrectjve aç’i` ns fr` m an ` perati` nal staTidp` int (.if any); (3) pr` vide .reô` mñendati` ns c` ncernin’g training and/` r safety isues; and (4) pr` vided rec` mmendati` ns f` r admini’strative acti` r if deemed necessary. StG menibes unanim` usly agr.eed the tse ` f deadly f` rce by SAl Iwas justified and in c` nf` rmance with the deadly f` rce p` licy. A ret` ntmendati` ft w md thM c1ministrative acti` n s’h` u].d be taken, agains.t SN las a result ` f his inv` lvextent in this sh` clting incident. 1 m _ To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection, 297—HQ—A1271970—D, 06/06/2005 LEAD(s); Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTONI DC SAI shooting incident. 1 1 — tinistrative active be taken against las a result of his involvement in this Mr. Pisto1e, Room 7142 Ms. Caoroni. Room 7427 1 Mr.l IJSDOJ 1-Mr.’ USDOJ 1 Ms. Harrison, Room 6050 1 Mr. Manning, Room 1B045 - - 1 1 1 1 1 2. I — - — Mr. Mora, Room 5155 Mr. jQuantico Mr. IQuantico Mr. iuantico Ms. Room 7326 J Mr. [‘WFO Mrs. 7861 +4 .4 1b6 ___________ _________ FD-204 (Rev. 12-1-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to; Inspection Division Attn: Shooting Incident Review Group ASAC Sharrel]. Gene Slone Report o Date: Case ID #: Title: Denver 01/04/2005 Oflice: 297-HQ-A1271741-D MINISTTI INQUIRY; SHOOTING INCIDENT; LOS ANGELES DIVISION AUGUST 5, 2004 INSPECTION DIVISION SHOOTING INQUIRY Character: Synopsis: On 08/05/2005, SAl Iwas involved in a shooting incident a 187 Eapt Olive gtre&, San Bernardino, California SAJ Iwere working on a gang ] and S.I - investigation with Detective I I from the San Bernardino Police Department (SBPD) and a member of the Riverside Resident Agency (RRA) Safe Street Task Force (SSTF), when they heard a police radio dispatch that the SBPD were going to attempt to arrest a subject involved in a recent shooting. Details: On 07/31/2004, at approximately 9:30 PM., an Assault with a Firearm occurred at 176 East 10th Street, San Bernardino, California. The SBPD conducted the investigation under case #2004-29569 and identified Nicholas Gilbert Fimbrez as the suspect. Investigation determined that Fimbrez utilized a .40 caliber pistol during the assault and the weapon and subject had not been located. Although no arrest warrant was issued, an All Points Bulletin teletype was submitted to area law enforcement agencies concerning the suspect and weapon. This investigation determined that Fimbrez was a known gang member, a shooter for a violent street gang, had a criminal record, and had fled from police on previous occasions. On 08/05/2004, at approximately 7:08 PM, the SBPD Dispatch received an anonymous telephone call stating that Nicholas Fimbrez was currently at 176 East 10th Street. After this information was dispatched to fficetS covering that area, additional officers responded that they would assist, due to their knowledge of the previous incident and its related investigation. The SBPD Officers decided to meet at 9th Streetand Sierra Way for a briefing prior to responding to the scene and attempting the arrest. This doctment contains neithar reooaendatjons nor ocneluaions of the nor. It is the proporty of the noX and. is loaned to your agepcy; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside ur agenoy. 1 I I land SJ I SBPD Iwere SAl and s4 were working with Detective I a member of the SSTF, conducting Street enforcement actions. Their normal activities were to suppress gang activities in various area of San Bernardino. As part of their investigative responsibilities/strategies in connection with the SSTF they patrol gang areas in an effort to identify gang activity and make street level arrests with the intention of identifying and deve1opin informants which could lead to further/future case development/initiation, locate and arrest gang members who are warranted for various charges, and take weapons and drugs off the street. SAL I riding with Detective 1 I in police vehicle, and were wearing their issued ballistic vest with FBI intifiqatiçri ôler1y viihle çn their outer clothing. Detectivel land SAl I I SAl had just d].eared an arrest scene in tne 1400 block of North Genevieve Street when they heard over the SBPD radio that police units were being dispatched to 176 East 10th Street to attempt the arrest of the subject involved in a previous shooting at that address. Due to Detective i Ibeing in I and SAl i SN the general area they decided to travel to the briefing location and assist with the possible arrest. Detectiv1 Uoor I I arrival I at the briefing location, sergeant SBPD, took over the briefing and developed a tactical plan whic)a was verbally discussed with all officers at the scene. The plan determined the weapons each officer/agent was to possess, officer position assignments, how they were to arrive at those positions, exact potential cross fire/safety issues. A complete description of Nicholas Gilbert Fimbrez, Hispanic male, 5 ‘11”, 200 pounds, 27 years of age, shaved head with numerous tattoos, was provided. The officers and SAs then departed the briefing location and traveled to 176 East 10th Steet. As they arrived at the location,l as observed watering the grass in the front yard. MsJ I an elderly female, was later identified as Nicholas Fimbrez’s_qrandmother. The SBPD attempted to obtain information from MsJ Ibut she was undooperative, other th4n providing the telephone number to the residence. MsJ Idend ih ct that Nicholas Fimbrez was in the residence. Sergeant I )then telephonically contacted the residence and after approximately two rings a male answered. Sergeant Jidentified himself and attempted, to no avail, to identi±y tne person wh anwrred the telephone. The male abruptly hung up. Sergeant I indicated to one of the other officers that if the male remained in the residence, it may turn into a full tactical callout and if so they would maintain their positions. Sergeant I Ithen attempted a second telephone call into the residence and as telephone was riragin, a police radio broadcast indicated that a Hispanic male wearing shorts was coming out the east side of the residence. I the 2 Officerl Ithen started iving the Hispanic male verbal commands but the Hispanic male did not comply and returned to the inside of the residence. The Hispanic male was then observed quickly looking out a window on the left (east) side of the residence. The San Bernardino County Sheriff’s Department’ s Aviation Unit, which was on-scene to provide aerial support, then observed a Hispanic male, fitting the description and later identified as Nicholas Gilbert Fimbrez, exit the rear (northeast) corner of the residence, go under some trees then run east and north through some back yards and over some fences. The Aviation Unit provided radio broadcast information concerning Pimbrez’s description, direction of travel, and coordination for the ground pursuit units. Numerous officers, who were in foot pursuit of Fimbrez, were giving verbal commands directing Fimbrez to stop and show his hands, but to no avail. Numerous officers observed Fimbrez running with his hands near the waist area of his pants. Numerous officers were in foot pursuit and closing in on Pimbrez as he entered the rear yard of 187 East Olive Street by going over a wire fence. £imbrez then ran north along the west side of the residence. 824 Iwas also in foot pursuit and entered the rear yard of l7 East Olive and ran to the southwest corner (rear) of the residence as Fimbrez ran north along the west side of the residence with another officer in foot pursuit. Fimbrez then ran east across the front porch and then south on the driveway along the east side of the house toward the garage and backyard area and toward SN nd other pursuing officer’s location. Additional officers were also pursuing Fimbrez south on the driveway. As several officers were near Fimbrez and giving him ver rids to stop/sh9w h±SL hands and to no avail, Officer released his IC-91 D just as Officer I came nor h from the rear of the house and physically confronted Fimbrez. They were face to face and Officerl I grabbed Finbrez’ s shoulder and arm in an attempt to take Fiubrez to the ground. Within seconds of this phys.cal confrontation, Fimbrez displayed a weapon and shot Officer I Iwith one round from a q1oc1 1 Model 23 .40 caliber pistol, serial number BAP249TJS. Officer I I wo w knocked to the ground iv th shot, was then bitten by K-9! nd Off icerl I discharged t-hi I as SAl weapons strikngFimbrez and_knocking him to the ground. SAl fired one round and Officer I J fired one round. Fimbrez, who was now on the ground, still maintained possession of his handgun. Officers again attempted to provide verbal conands to Fimbrez to drop the weapon but 1’imbrez attempted to raise and point the weapon toward the ofF4rs. Officers, knowing that Fimbrez had just shot Officer I land a civilian the previous week, and fearful for their lives and the safety of others, again 3 1b7C I ________kiere I discharged their weapons to eliminate thç thre.t. S2 1 Idisaharged two discharged one additional round. Of ficerl additiont romid, Off icer ischarged. one round, and Officerl Idiechargeci four rounds, Following the shooting, an Officer Down/Officer Needs Assistance call was dispatched over a law enforcement common radio channel. - Of fic’er I Iwas provided with medical attention at the scene and then transported via poll r’’ to the Loma nda University Medical Center by Detectivest and land I other officers. Emergency medical personnel arrived at the scene and began to administer medical attention to Fimbrez, however, he was pronàunced dead at the scene. Iwas carrying hi hmii ictiri (1t’1c Mdel ‘ st” Officersi I audi carryipa thçir department issued H&K US? .45 caliber pistols. SAl land all officers involved in the shooting were current on their firearms qualifications at the time of the shooting. SAl c.14hr pistol. I I who was the senior Following the shooting incident, SAl FBI SA on-scene, telephonicaj.ly contacted his supervisor, SSA I who then notified Executive Management of the Los Angeles Division. The SBPD took control of the crime scene and lead on the shooting investigation, since the initial matter was a SBPD case and. the attempted arrest was a SBPD operation to which the FBI Agents were only providing tactical assistance. During the course of the SBPD investigation, numerous persons were interviewed and provided statements of what they saw and heard. Numerous witness saw the foot pursuit, heard verbal commands being given, and heard shots being discharged, however, only a limited number could provide relevant information which could be reduced to a statement. I On 08/09/2004, an autopsy on Fimrz wa tanduatd by Dr. Iwith SBPD Forensic Specialist I I taking photographs and collecting evidence, During the autopsy it was determined that ?imbrez was struck with ten bullets which was equivalent to the total number of rounds fired by officers during the incident. The cause of death was determined to be multiple gunshot wounds and death occurred within minutes of the incident. I SAl EOD 09/22/2002, had prior to the shooting incident, indicated his intent to resign from the FBI and return to his previous employnt a Police Officer with the Escondido Police Department. SAl fresigned from the FBI effective 09/10/2004 arid is now employee y the Escondido Police Department. land I As previously noted, SASI 4 Iwere working as part h6 fD of a SSTF initiative with the SBPD and. a Memorandum of Understanding was prepared which established a Gang Impact Team The mission of the GXT was to address the organized (GIT). street gang problem, within and around the city of San Bernardino, by identifying and targeting the leaders and members of the various gangs throughout the area. At the time of the shooting incident there were three case initiatives being worked by the GIT. There is no Executive Board for the GIT, however SSA lof the SBPD I I of the RRA and IieutenantI provide direct oversight of the GIT. One of the case initiations captioned “8-Ball” was opened in March 2004 to focus on several small gang groups that existed within the city of San Bernardino. As of 07/30/2004, this caqe generated 51 state arrests and one state conviction. SAl____ the Principal 1elief Supervisor for the Violent Crimes Squad in the PRA, was assigned as the Case Agent on the investigation and was allowed to make command decisions on the street. ss briefed on a daily basis concerning the Agents investigative activity. Although FBI SAs do not have Peace Officer status in the State of California, they can and. do participate in local arrest when assistance is requested. As previously noted., the SBPD was the lead investigative agency on the criminal matter leading up to the shooting incident. Although no Operation Order/Arrest Plan was prepared, a verbal operational rf1na was provided at the staging location by Sergeantj Iduring which he identified each Officer/Agent’s assignment, duties, weapons, and discussed safety issues. Both SA I and SAwere aware of the current FBI peadly Force Policy. A review of this matter by San Bernardino District Attorney’s Office, has determined this to be a justified shooting incident. 5 . (Rev. 01-31-2003) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: Attn: Inspection From: Inspection Contact: Thpproved By:. Drafted By: DaEd: ROUTINE 10/27/2004 AD Charlene B. Thornton I I Thorntoharlene B Grant R rt D I blrr Case ED #: 297—HQ-A1271786-D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW HAVEN DIVISION 08/12/2004 The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting. incident that occurred on 08/12/2004, involving Special Agent (SA)L I Dur.ing the execution of a search Synopsis: warrant, SAl Ishot and killed an aggressive Rottweiler dog. SIRG members recommended that no action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of SA I I dated 08/16/2004. Details: This communication was, prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. - To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A].271786—D, 1.0/27/2004 Details of the Shooting tncicIe On 08/12/2004, at approximately 7:45 a.m., FBI Agents assigned to the Connecticut Computer Crime Tak Force were executing a search warrant in Bantam, Connecticut. Agents -approached the front door of the residence and proceeded to ‘knock and announce” several times. After receiving no response, participants checked the door of the residence and found it unlocked. Announcing their presence as they entered, Agents bea.ii.-to- Giea. 1e—Gs4emGe —øe—to .loa-t-.te—eupae—amd—. execute the search warrant. nnouncing his presence several times with no response, I proceeded to the bottom of the basement steps and again announç’€i h1 resence. While observing the clutter of the basement, SAl Isaw a Rottweiler advance toward him in an aggressive manner from behind a sheet covering an entrance in the barnni. Believing that his life was in immirent danger, SAl Ifired four shots at the charging dog. The dog fell down the steps and died. SAl On 10/13/2004, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Chief Inspector Robert D. Grant, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SER in attendance: I Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, tJSDOJ; I I Deputy çhif. flrmtir ecurity Section, 1 Criminal Division, USDOJ;I I Assistant Section Chief, Operational Support Secti.on, Criminal Investigative Division; My Harrison, Section Chief, Applicant Processing Section, Administrative Services Division I I Firearms Program, Training Division’ Unit (TD); I I UC, CD—6B,_Counterintelligence Division; I Firearms Supersory pec.a.L ti.geht (SSAL Toolmarks Unit Scientific 2’nalysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSA ‘ning Unit, Training Operational Skills Unit, Divis o srearins Training Unit, TD; TD; SS a xial Firearms Program, TD; and SSA Investigative Law Unit, Office of the e two non-voting members present ware Management Program Inalyst, Inspection Manacxement Unit. q,ffice of Inspections, Inspection Division; and I Intern, Leadership Development Institute, I Training and Development Division, Quantico. - - 2 b7C To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A12717B6—D, 10/27/2004 Observations and Recommeudations o f1e SXRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) the intent to: provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and reconunendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of.deadly Iwas justified and in conformance with the force by S deadly force policy. Members_recommended that no administrative s a ±esult of his involvement action be taken against SAl in this incident. 3 6 C _______ _________ _______ To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271786—D, 10/27/2004 XED(s): Set Iead 1:. (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC administrative action be taken against— —eh—i-emet-- incident. k6 IC Mr. Pistole; Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr. Grant, Room 7837 Mat IUSDOJ Mr.[ USDOJ Mr.I______ Room. 5155 1 Room 6050 Ms. Hrrisan Mr Quantico Room 1B045 Mr (Attention: Mr. 1 Mr. uantico 1 Mr._________ Quantico Mr.________ Quan[tico 1. (Attention: Mrj I 1—Ms.[ iPpom7326 1 Mrs.] I Room 7861 1 1 3. 1 1 1 1 1 1 — — - - - - - - - I — — - — ++ 4 ‘.-“- FD-204 (Rev. 124.95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of InestIgation Copy to: I Report o Date IIC CsscID#: 297-HQ-A1271966-]D Office: FB1 Headquarters 091d8/2004 SIOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT TAMPA DIVISION AUGUST 19, 2004 Characj5 Synopsis: .,. . ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY This shooting incident resulted from an apparent accidental discharge of a single round from a Colt M4A1 Carbine by an FBI Tampa SWAT Team member while the team was effecting the arrest ot a violent fugitive wanted by I was shot once FBI Boston. The fugitive, I in the lower back while being handcuffed in the prone position. Mr.[ Isustained serious injuries, underwent surgery, and suxvived his wounds. - DTAtLS: On Thursday, 8/19/2004, at about 11:00 AM, FBI Tampa keceiired a call from his squad SA I secretary advising that a priority BC was being faxed from The BC set a lead the Springfield RA, Boston Division. for Tampa to locate and arresti_________________I for Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution. S . . Ireturned to his of ice and reviewed the SAl Iwas armed and dangerous Boston BC which stated thatI and a flight risk. An arrest warrant had been issued on 12/16/2003, by the Hampden County Superior Court, Massachusetts, charging__Jwith one felony COmt nf 1 Malicious Destruction of Property over $250.00. I also had outstanding felony arrest warrants in Massachusetts fo Failure to Appear to Probation Officer, Larceny From a Building, and Failure To Stop For Police. On 1/27/2004, a U.S. District Magistrate in Massachusetts This documsnt contslns naithar zce adations nor conclusions of th. WE! • It is tb. pWOp.rty of tha FBI an4 ii loe.n.4 to yoor ug.ncy; it axiS it. cont.nts ira not to 1,. distrjbutsd outgid. your aancy. 7C __ . 297-HQ-A1271966-o issued an arrest warrant Prosecution. forl______ or Unlawful Flight to Avoid Iwas wanted for The BC further stated thati qiestioning as a prime suspect in the 11/23/2003, murder of Adolfo Bruno, a “made” membev r’f tbe Genovese crime family. The I described his various tattoos, BC included a. photograph ofil and provided a detailed physical description, including the fact that he is 6’4” tall and weighs over 200 pounds. The BC cautionçd tha Las an “extreme fighter”, known to “avoid apprehension”, and “believed to be extremely violent and will engage of ficers”. The EC noted thati F’ always in possession of at least one handgun”. • • and grand jury The EC explained that source info as staying in subpoenas of telephone records revealed that telephone at a residence at Florida and had been utilizing I Tampa, Florida. The BC identified the I owner ot the residence by name (hereafter referred to as “the homeowner”). SAL Itelephçnically spoke with the author of the Boston EC, a task force officer (TF’O) assigned to the Sorincfie1d RA. The TFO advised that according to a source, Imight e driving a rented Cadillac EscaJ.ade. I SAl 1 then advised sal the Acting SWAT ream Leader, of the details regarding land suggested that a SWAT deployment might become necessary. The AThFP Team Leader was out of town attending an in-service. departed the office, accompanied by a SAl Hifleborough County Sheriff’s Detective assigned to a Tampa Division task force, and traveled to the Wood Trail Boulevard vicinity to look for Cadiflac Escalades. Their search met with negative results, but investigation at Enterprise Rental determined that the homeowner had rented an Escalade on August 12 and returned it on.uQust_i.3, 2004. In a phone conversation with the Boston TFO, SAI I was told the name of the company where the homeowner was employed, but not the address. l±en • • I I At about 11:40 AM, Acting SWAT Team leader I hat a violent fugitive might be in the area and that SAl Iwas attempting to confirm the fugitive’s location. They discussed the fact that the SWAT Team should be utilized to arrest the fugitive. At 12:15 PM, A$C Eaton called Acting SAC (A/sac) David W. Welker and left him a message that a SWAT Team deployment might be needed to arrest a fugitive. Tampa SAC Carl Whitehead was out of the country on annual leave. advised ASAC Kevin Ray Eaton and SSA I • 2 j- ___ ___________ 297 -HQ-A1271966-o At about 2:00 PM, SAl 1was called by another y handling the 1 wadirect] wh,o ts police officer in Massachuset Ilearned that the I sAl source who was reortinc oil sourcel Ithn called Actinc SWAT Team leader gi earlier. 1in I nd his detective SAl Tampa as recently as that morning. partner then becan_driving to nearby pool halls and bars in an attempt to spoti I I At about 2:30 PM, A/SAC Welker, ASAC Eaton, SSAI jwas on and SN I met in ASAC Eaton’s office; Si1 the speaker phone. They discussed pertinent details. SA I told ASAC Baton that another SWAT agent was working on Ithat the plan an Operations Plan. ASAC Eaton told sI loutside of or away from the should focus o arrestincrI dvised that the SWAT Team was meeting residence. sAl at the Hilisborough County Sheriff’s district office near the fugitive’s suspected location. • •• larrived, the SWAT Team entered the Once SAL lexplained all known Sheriff’s Office for a briefing. SAl information including the recent discovery that a new rental car was parked at the residence and that an individual matching I I description was seen parking the vehicle and walking toward the residence. . lierbally discussed with the ASAC Eaton and ssL SWAT Team that the arrest plan would not include going up to or into the residence to arrest the fugitive. They discussed the . • • I I left the At about 3:00 PM, ASAC Eaton and SSA1 office en route to the Sheriff’s office. As they left the office, a SWAT Team member handed ASAC Eaton a draft Operations Plan SAC Eaton revLewed the draft plan while riding in SSA I vehicle. The plan called for a “knock and announce” approach to the residence, and stated that the SAC had authorized compromise authority and flash bang devices if necessary. ASAC Eaton scratched out these portions and handwrote changes consistent with effecting arrest while the subject was approaching or departing the residence. ASAC Eaton also scratched out the SAC authorities that had never been requested nor grarted. ASAC Eaton also edited the plan to indicate that he and SSAI 1 would be on-scene during the arrest, as oppçsed the command post being in the office. ASAC Eaton and SSAI______ arrived at the Sheriff’s office at about 33o and awaited the arrival of remaining SWAT members and SAl I who was the case agent and a SWAT team member. 3 b7C lb 7 D lb 7 C . 297-HQ-A1271966-o . . . • • • need to pitini the team close enough to the residence to apprehendi Ibetween the house and his car. lrrujtively, they discussed that it might be necessary to leti heave the residence and get in his car, then effect the arrest when he exited the vehicle at another location. Lastly, they discussed the least desirable alternative of a fçlonv car stop, aided by marked police units, in the event that F I became aware that he was being followed. Acting SWAT Team Leader I did not attend this briefing because he remained at the FBI office attempting to revise the Operations Plan. I drove past At about 4:15 PM, ASAC Eaton and SSAI the target residence two times and around the neighborhood. They observed that the distance between the front door of the small townhouse residence and ils as4gned parking spaces was about ten yards. ASAC Eaton and SSAI Ireturned to the Sheriff Tg Office parking lot where the SWA’!’ Team was making final preparations. They advised the team that it difficult to get close enough to the residence to grabi between the front door and his vehicle.__Tey advised the SWAT Team that the plan was still to arreeti loutside of the residence or at another location. the SAl I and. another SWAT member arrived at Isat in Sheriff’s Ofjce and. boarded the SWAT truck. SAl the front passenger seat. A total of eight SWAT members were seated in the truck. At approximately 4:45 PM, the SWAT truck departed the heriff’s 9ff ice a’ong with the car containing ASAC Ideparted in a separate vehicle to Eaton and SSAI IsAl continue Surveillance. Once in the neighborhood of the target residence, the SWAT truck parked around the corner in a location affording an unobstructed view of the front of the house. For approximately the first 20 minutes, the air conditioning unit in the rear of the SWAT truck did not operate. According to an Internet weather website 1 the Tampa temperature at 4:53 PM was 91 degeee. with 61% humidity and no precipa.tion. ASAC Eaton and SSA I b6 Iparked their vehicle in a supermarket parking lot in the vicinity of the residence but without a view of the residence c or the SWAT truck. At about 4:55 PM, ASAC Eaton calLed A/SAC Welker and COC Deanna Day and advised them of the plan and that everyone was in place._A/SAC WeJ.ker dispatched negotiators to join ASAC Eaton and SSAI L (Two negotiators arrived about 6:10 PM). A/SAC We].ker also requested that someone begin preparing an affidavit for a search warrant in the event that an entry into the house became necessary. A/gsA I Iwho oversees the VMO Squad, and CDC Day began work on the affidavit. .. • 4 _______Itook . 297-HQ-A1271966-D I SA jfrom his surveillance location observed small children entering and exiting the house next door, arid other neighr-ci jving home from work. At approximately 6:00 or 6:15 PM, SA! Ilearned that the homeowner of the target residnc might be coming home from work soon. cDC Day advised Jthat in order to avoid a hostage situation, the A/SSAI homeowner should not be permitted to enter his house. The CDC’a statement was conveyed to SAl land also to the SWAT members in the truck. . At approximately. 6 :15 PM, ASAC Eaton and SSA I I noticed a marked Sheriff’s unit pulling out of the supermarket parking lot at their location, and moving in the general direction of the target residence. Thinking that this marked unit might somehow be involved in the SWAT operation, they moved their vehicle to a location where they could see the SWAT truck. The marked unit was not involved in the operation. At about 6:35 PM, the homeowner arrived in his vehicle and parked in front of his residence. As he exited his vehicle, a task force officer identified himself and walked the homeowner to the back of his vehicle. SM Iannounced via hand-ield I might radio that the homeowner had arrived. Concerned that I be able to easily view these developments from the front bay 9WAT truck to window of the house, SAl lradio F. move closer. Acting SWAT Team Leader I linterpreted SA Iwas in trouble, or that I I request to mean that SA[ the fugitive had açoeared. TI)e SWAT truck ul1ed to the front of Italking to the the residence. lobserved Sl SAl h’as in the house The homeowner confirmed that I homeowner alone. SAl Ito determine what was I radioed SAl happening. SAl kesponded that he had acquired the house keys from the homeowner and obtained consent to enter the house. SAl I advised the team to get ready. • • I • . Sal lapproached the SWAT truck with the house keys. SAl Iraised the back slide-up door of the truck and observed children in the yard next door. The six SWAT Tsm en1p i thp ‘‘- if the truck, SAl I SAl I SA I S?J I siJ 1 and SA I I exited the truck through the rear door and took positions of cover behind the I arrived at the baclç of the truck with the house truck. SA I keys. Acting Team Leader Itook cover behind the fron wheel of another Bureau vehicle. The SWAT truck driver, SAl a cover Dosition north of th friik. Ti,o ddit4onal L we;e SWAT members, SAl land SAl I SAl also present, having arrived in separate vehicles. and SA Imoved to cover the north side of the rear of the 5 _______ 297 -HQ-A1271966-D Iran to cover the land SA [ house, while SAl back entrance of the house. A total of eleven SWAT Team members were present, including the case agent SAl I I with two negotiators in the ASAC Eaton and SSI rear seat, observed thA RWA truck move toward the residence. 1 and ASAC Eaton heard SAl Iradio for the SWAT Team thati had exited the residence. ASAC Eaton heard SA. I s 1 on the radio stating that he had obtained the homeowner consent. He then saw the SWAT team exit the truck and approach the residence. I lb7C At approximately 6:37 PM, The entry team “stacked up” behind the SWAT truck and proceededmethodically and slowly th front door of the residence in he following order; SA I carryia a shield. SAl Icarrvina the house Icarrying I SAl I SAl keys, SAl I The entry team members were wearing a shield, and SAl SWAT gear including body armor, helmets,_and prominent FBI lwho had been markings, with the exception of Szj conducting surveillance of the residence. He wore an undercover style bullet resistant vest and street clothes. I reached At the front door of he reqidence, SAl land began the process of around the shield carried by SI unlocking both the door lnt’k jd deadbolt. During this process, Jwas observed standing in the the door pu11d open and doorway. I I attempted to close the door and the entry team 1 hots of “FBI, forced their way into the narrow entrance foyer Ito get FBI” were repeated, and commands were given forl Iturned his back to the team and attempted to run, down. I I but he was forced down to the floor on his stomach. I struggled to lift himself off the floor while the entry team held him do!7n. I shouted a request for handcuffs. anç3. SA S Iwas Iresponded that he would do the handcuffing. I prone, his arms out to the side and strugglinq to move into a ight arm, lhd one foot onF SAl push-up_position. left arm. SAl ihad one foot oni • SAl I carried a Bureau issued Colt M4l Carbine from a sling axound his right shoulder. Just prior to I recalled moving his right thumb upward in handcuffing, SA F a motion to manipulate the selector switch of his M4 to the “safe” mode. He then let the M4 hang on its sling and. reached his right hand back to his right side for handcuffs. He staad the handcuffs in his right hand and kneeled dowq towar I Six. I grabbed with knee in the 8mall of I j back. left wrist with his left hand and started pulling that • • • 6 Ibb 297-HQ-A1271966-j) otl Ikept the_handcuffs arm to the small Iback. SAl heft in his. right hand. As ne was placing a handcuff onj wrist, a shot Was heard. [quickly sal lb Blood emitted fronL applied direct completed tlie_handquffing process. rendered aid to pressure tol I wound. While haised M4. SAl L SAl I bfEered tr t1e SA 14ft weapon and the remove Itt-s his right allow sat sling. hat SAl I wrn yas in the S _jin an effort “safe” mode. SA began speakirtc tot tpproached with a to calm him and eep im conscious. SAL i wound. SA towel and gloves and applied pressure to I truck. SWAT the walked to and residence the lexited I S At about 6:38 PM, ASAC Eaton and SSAI I approached the residence and were told the subject was in custody and that there had been accidental discharge. ASAC Eaton went to a marked Sheriff’s unit and requested the deputy to call EMS. The EMS dispatcher received the request at 6:39 PM. ASAC Eaton then called A/SAC Welker who advised that he would respond to the scene. At about 6:50 PM, asac Eaton asked the deputy why EMS had not yet arrived. EMS_arrived at the scene at approximately 6:53 PM, and transported I 1o the hospital at about 7:00 PM. The SWAT Team departed the location to return to the office. an • . On his way to the scene, A/SAC Welker notified SIOC of the shooting incident and spoke with various FBIHQ officials, including Acting AD Donald Thompson, INSD. ASAC Eaton called for the Tampa ERT to respond to the scene. A Hilisborough County Sheriff’s Office corporal advised ASAC Eaton that his superiors the FBI conducting the shooting scene ha4 approved investigation. A/SAC Welker arrived at the scene and had discussions with senior officials from the Sheriff’s Office who confirmed that the FBI could process the shooting scene. of A/sAc Welker ensured that two SAs responded to the scene to Obtain a detailed interview of the homeowner, and that SM I weapon and clothing, were secured. Tarma SAs were posted at the hospital to maintain FBI custody of I Iwas in critical condition when the SIRT arrived in Tampa to conduct the shooting inquiry. He had reportedly lost a large volume of blood and a portion of his while the SIRT was small intestine. He underwent to SAC Carl Whitehead a letter Tampa. sent attorney I counsel and that no law by advising that I represented Iwas The physician enforcement oLi..icer was to questioni surgery • 7 in i6 ________nedical ________________J(WAT) ______________I(SWAT) 297-HQ-A1271966-D 1 for I responsible care would not return calls from the SIRT regardingj Imedicl condition and records. The head nurse responsible to4 I care telephonically advised that federal htht’-e privacy laws precluded discussion or provision of records. TABIE OF CONTENTS A. S1ED SWORN STATEMENTS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 9. 10. 11. . B. SAl I(SWAT) ASAC Kevin RaY Eaton (SWAT )SAC) I SWT) SA[ SAl I(SWAT) I(SWAT) I(SWAT) S21 (gWL.’’ SSA) 8SI (Acting SWAT Team Leader) SA. JswA, Accidental Discharge) SA ASC David Welker (Acting SAC) * 1. SA SSA1 “Homeowner” 4. E 5. 6. 7. j 8. 9. 104 11.1 12.1 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. . I$WAT) I(cDC) I(Deputy Sheriff) SA1 p (Senior SWAT Team Leader, Medic, nina. Coorni.nator, Principal Firearms Instructor) I (Deputy Sheriff) SAJ I (hostage negotiator> SAl I(hostage negotiator) iueutv Sheriff) J(Deputy Sheriff) I(OSA, 4-Midnight shift, FBI Tampa) Receipt of an operations Pla from SAl I peg. Receipt of photographs of SAl FIñ SWAT gear. Receipt of photographs of SAl 1 blood stained. Receipt of SAI I SWAT gloves p weapon qualification). (SAl SAl Newspaper CliDpings 1. • 1(Case Agent, SWAT) SA FD-302s 2. 3. C. I I “Handcuffed Suspect Shot by FBI Agent”, The TamDa 8 ___las P1)404 (Rev. 12-1-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Civil Rights Division Department of Justice Was1inciton. rLC. I Reportof: Date: IIPI CacJD#: 297—flQA1271898D This: SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INQUIRY PHOENIX DIVISION TUCSON DIVISION SEPTEMBER 15, 2004 INSPECTION DIVISION SHOOTING INQUIRY Charectei SynopsLi 09/2-6/2004 Office: FBIHQ - This shooting incident was a result of an attempted arrest ofi I A fedral warrant issued 9/8/2004, in Tucsoi. Arizona. District of Arizona, was outstanding; charging I un violation of Title (1’i(R. Phri-nirg a Federal Law 18, USC, Section 115( Enforcement_Officer. I Iwas traveling witht ‘at the time of the arrest. The Phoenix Division SWAT Team and Sierra Vista BA Agents had been coordinating efforts with the Douglas Police Department, 1b6 Cochise County Sheriff’s Department, and the El. S. Border Patrol to locate and apprehendl I DETAILS: On 9/9fl0fl4. th WT 1riititr1 an .nvestioation (89B—P--75599) oni landi____________ a result of an encounter they had with U.S. Border Patrol Agents CBPA). More specifically, on 8/13/2004 at approximately 8:00pm, Douglas BPAs attempted to conduct a vehicle stop on a minivan suspected of smuggling. The driver, later identified as I I I I, refused to pull over even though marked Border Patrol units had their emergency lights and sirens activated. A the BPA ere attempting to conduct a vehicle stop, I I led them to a compound in Douglas, Arizona, occupied by members of Ranch Rescue (BR). The BPAs were aware that members of BR were heavily armed and generally_hostile to federal law enforcement AsF officers. Iturned into the BR gated driveway,I I who was armed with a rifle, was This document contains neither raooenendatjone nor conolugicne of the PBX - Zt is the property oC the BX and is loaned to your agency; it end it. contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. ) 297—HQ—A1271898—D observed just inside the gate. I Igot out of hi. veh1r1e and began yelling at the BPAs and then began instructing I I and the surrounding area to “maintain your position and cover down on the Agents. The BPAs believed thati Iwas ordering I land other RR members to maintain their tactical position and prepare to shootat them. Wearing for their lives, the BPAs sought cover behind their vehicles and called for backup. from the Border Patrol and Cochise County Sheriff’s. Office-. Riddle eventually dropped his weapon and adhered to the instructions of the SPAs, Shortly after officers from Cochise County Sheriff’s Office and Border Patrol arrived, the situation was defused without any shots being fired. P riri I “ t 4 ered owner of the niinivan was l4 one of the leaders of RR, a paramilitary, anti—government, neo—nazi group which patrols private property along the U.S./Mexican border in Texas, New Mexico, Arizçna, and California. RR publicly proclaims to be “dedicated to defending and preserving the private property rights of individual citizens.” tts members portray themselves as law abiding crusaders for private landowners whose properties are being invaded by undocumented aliens. However, intelligence reporting revealed that the group is willing to violate criminal laws and use force or violence to achieve their political and social goals. In addition, the group’s actions may be motivated by racial hatred and anti-government sentiment. According to its internet site (ranohrescue.com), RR has chapters in Colorado, Washington, Virginia, Oklahoma, and South Africa. Whereas RR was founded and headquartered in Texas, the organization constructed a new headquarters and training facility in Douglas, Arizona. According to various law enforcement reporting, at its peak, there wr between 15 and 20 militia members at the RR compound. us the owner of the Douglas property which RR considers its headquarters and tactical training center. - I b7C h7E On or about 9/10/2004, SSRAI hpet with ASAC Roland Mignone to discuss plans to arrest I I The issue was further discussed on Monday, 9/13/2004, with ASAC Nignone, ASAC Nate Gray, and the SWAT Team leader, SAI I rg, it was decided to utilize the SWAT Team to 4 1 During.i1rI m rretI I The group 4ided the arrest would not be 2 297—HQ—A1271898--D effected at the BR c` mp` und in ` rder t` av` id any type ` f stand` ff situati` n. Further, the determinati` n was based ` n the l` cati` n ` f the ranch; p` tential f` rtificati` n ` f the c` mp` und; the number ` f buildings ` n the pr` perty; iite1ligence suggesting numer` us weap` ns ip ` ni ` f te buildings ` n the c` mp` und; statements made byl I suggesting a pr` pensity f` r vi` lence; a lack ` certainty as t` h` w many pers` ns may be present at the ranch;l priminal hist` ry f` r acts ` f vi` lence; and availabi.e a.jxernatives with l` wer risks. Additi` nally, a vehicle st` p was ruled ` ut due t` l I hist` ry ` f refusing t` st` p f` r law enf` rcement afa maintaining weap` ns in his vehicle. It was c` ncluded that the SWAT Team w` uld be h` used at the M` tel 6 in D` uglas and immediately resp` nd ` xce they were n` tified that [ Ihad left the RR c` mp` und. FBI agents l` cated at the B` rder Patr` l stati` n, were m` nit` ring cameras ` verl` ` king the c` m` ` und. They were t` rep` rt directly t` the SWAT Team when I heft the c` mp` und. It was als` decided during this meeting that a SWAT Team briefing w` uld ` ccur ` n Tuesday, 9/14/2004, and a full briefing f` r all law enf` rcement pers` nnel ` n Wednesday, 9/15/2004. I On Tuesday,_9/14/2004, at 5:00pm, a SWAT Team briefing was c` nducted by SAl I in Ph` enix. AU. SWAT Team ihenibers were Present at the Ph` pnix riefin` ex` e` t SAs andi has I SAl une ` niy egent scneciuied f` r duty ` n the tirst day ` the ` perati` n. SAl Iwas present f` r the sec` nd briefing held at the Sierra Vista BA. Als` present at the Ph` enix briefing was the SWAT Team C` ` rdinat` r, SSAI land h` stage neg` tiat` r,I .L Earlier that day, SAl I wr` te the ` perati` r ` rder af1-,r having received specifics fr` m the case Agent, sAt I SAl l` perati` ns ` rder was general with` ut specific duty assignments as the team members w` uld vary t` be r` tated in and ` ut ` f D` uglas every càuple days. SAl Iwerit ` ver-the ` perati` ns ` rder with the team during the briefing in Ph` enix. He als` read the Sierra Vista ` perati` n ` rder secti` n which pr` vided subject and case inf` rmati` n. During this briefina 1 the team was sh` wn ph` t` crrahs 9f the ranch c` mp` und, I I and his ass` ciates. I read the Deadly F` rce P` licy verbatim t` the team, putting specific emphasis ` n it because a new revisi` n was just implemented. ASAC Mign` ne briefed SAC Th` rnt` n ` n 9/13 and 9/14/2004 ` n the ` pti` ns available t` effect the arrest ` f I I (. I , Th ` perati` n schedule included the assignment ` f a certified SWAT Team EMT with the team while stati` ned in D` uglas. 3 :;c d 297—HQ—A1271898—D I The two certified SWAT ENTs, SAl land SAl______________ were riot available for deployment on Wednesday, 9/15/2004. SA I advised the team that he would act as thç EMT as he was a certified EMT in college. However, SAI Ihas not been re—certified as an EMT since that time. On Wednesday, 9/15/2004, at 12:00pm, a second briefing was conducted at the Sierra Vista RA. Present at this briefing were representatives from the Douglas Police Department, Cochise County Sheriff’s Department, U.S. Border Patrol, Sierra Vista PA Agents, and all SWAT Team members on the first rotation which included SAl I ASAC Mignone presided pyer the hiefing and SSRAI I provided a case overview. si1 presented a tactical overview. The briefing covered specifics of th arrest warrant, to include photographs and criminal_histories of I I They were briefed on the fact thatF bias considered armed and extremely dangerous; was wanted for Aspaultin Fderal Officer; and provided information relating tol previous felony convictions. Attendees were also proviciea tte latest intelligence from the surveillance camera monu1-nr1rr i-h çompound. More specifically, it was discussed that I I and his associates had conducted firearms training with long guns at the ranch and that it was believed they were in possession of grenades, weapons, and improvised explosive devices. - Agents were designated from the Sierra Vista RA to station themselves at the Border Patrol station and provide real time information regarding the activities observed via the pole camera monitoring the ranch. These Agents were also directed to notify ASAC Mignone and the local authorities as soon as.the SWAT Team executed the rrq1riring thA ftt-nncin and evening of 9/15/2004, SAsI landi Iwere monitoring the camera at the Border Patrol_station. On tour or five occasions, SAl lobservedi Iwalking around_the compound with a long gun. On at let one n-ion, SAl lobserved the long .gun tcl I This information was reported directly to the STAT Team. On 9/15/2004, at approximately 3:00pm, SAl Ibeld a briefing with the SWAT Team at the Motel 6 in a room that was designated the command post. During this briefing, team members were reminded to keep their ballistic vests and handguns on from 6:00am to 11:00pm each day while on station. These were the hours Walmart remained opened and intelligence indicated that this wasi I usual stop if he left the ranch. Also, team membèrs were briefed on a plan devised by SAL Ito be effected asi I was seçn le.aving his ranch compound. The 4 }h7c ________________ __________________ 97—HQ—A1271898--D 2 SWAT Team was assigned as follows: Teams: Ir 1n*a- tAT1Tn SA t: (Silver Dodge) SA SAt SAL station next to Motel 6: 1 (Black Chevy Suburban) I est Team, Walmart parking lot; (SWAT VAN) SA SA SA SA SA The arrest plan was dçsicmed to atilize three SWAT vehicles. The plan would allowl Ito enter whatever establishment he went to, set up vuir venicles around his vehicle, and arrest him after he exited the establishment. rI I I t approximately 10:12pm, SAl lobservedi__________ andi I get into their van and leave the compound. immediately nçtified tjie command post that the van had left the I who was af• comoound. SAl “‘nand post, notified SA Ito get the SWAP team I who then instructed SA I together. After the team was assembled, SAl linstructed the driver of the SWAT van to proceed to the Safeway parking, instead of Walmart, as he did not want t to b the only van in the Walmart lot that time of night. SAl I then contacted the Sierra Vista RA Agents and instructed them to notify ASAC Mignone the subjects were moving. According to SRI I all SWAT team members were in their pre—designated positions between 10:10pm and 10:25pm, with the exception of the SWAT van, which was now in the Safeway parking_lot. A aooroximaely10:25Dn, SAl Iwas advised by SAl land I Ithati Ijust pulled into the Safeway parkina lo and parked within a couple of spaces of the SAL I adyised all team members by radio that land I Iwere positively identified as they exited their van and walked into the Safeway store. 321 I then drove his vehicle to the Safeway lot and positioned it, front bumper to front bl?rnoer. wihI I van, to block him from SAl driving away. Ipositioned his vehicle to the south of I van and the SWAT van, which allowed him to maintain a clear view of the Safeway entrance. SAl I then dizgted - __________laid ___________land _________land _____ 297—HQ—A12718 98—0 SAl Ito re—position the SWAT van sq the slidixg door on the oassnaç side was facing away from I Iran. SA thj to low the rrst team to exit the van out of the sight of I land approach them from behind. I and It would also position the arrest team so their weapons would be directed away from the Safway entrance. r At approximately 10:55pm, the two Sierra Vista Agents, SAs I landa p who were stationed at the Border Patrol station, advised SAl I that they were observing the SWAT teams ooition from a safe location near the Walmart. AsSA Idid not have a direct line of sight to the Safeway I entrance. 125 diected .SAI I to notify the team when lexited the store and to give the execute order whri they oasse4 behind the SWAT van. Just prior to I I andi lexiting the store, a silver sport utility vehicle pulled into the parking space just between the SWAT van andi Ivan. The passenger entered the Safeway. h/C 4t nro5imte1y ll!lSçlIfl, S advised over the radio that I land ng I e store. As they proceeded behind the SWPP van. gave the command to execute the arrest. A I I tnrj-e on the eiergency lights of his vehicle. SAs I and lexited the back of the van. SAs I I exited the side of the van I andi through the double_cioors. SAl Iwas the first out he rear door with SA I 1 directly behind him. SA I Iweapon was focused oni I who was left of I I SAl I yelled, “FBI Get on the ground now!” SAL Iyelled, “FBI! FBI! Get down, get down, get down.” — SAl 1 stated that andi LLmmediately started to run for ositon tol I van. He advised that he saw push the shopping cart away from him and then turn and launch someth,na to then with his left hand. It was later determined that I lhai an open water bottle ihat soewd ,,liquid when he turned. SRI I advised he thougiit as making a tactical mçv i-t iime to go for a sidearm. Istated, “I believedl Iwanted to 1 k 5 shoot us.” SAl ladvised he knew SAl lwas covering therefore turned his attention tol_______ ho was facing away from him toward the van. SA observed SRI Ithrew something at him. SRI I I duck as stacea, “I sawl I reach down with his left hand to his left hip as if going for a gun from a hçlstçr. I Iturned to his left he did this.” Further, SAl lexplained, “ knew if IpuJ.led a un and fired, he would hit SRI Ipoint blank killing him. I thought I might be shot, as well as SR 6 297—HQ—A1271898-D land SAl Iwould be killed. I but I knew sAt I left nand went down and he turned, .1 fired one shot.” l’ecailed he had his red laser sight on the left side of I rib cage below the armpit. After the shot,I I continued to_turn to his left and fell down out of SAi______ SAl ladvised he believed the immediate threat from Iwas gone. I He then reacquired his sight oat I and covered him until S4J handcuffed him. SAl land other 1 Agents heardi Iv11, “tchat did you guys shoot me with, a rubhr hlieEV’ SAt Istated that shortly thereafter, SA tasked him wliat haipened to which he responded, tEl shot.” I wnen asiced how many times he responded, “One time.” SAl I advised SAl I “The big guy made a moveme1j like oingor a gun. He turned toward us and I shot.” SAt ladvised that SA I 1 secured his weapon. S on was entered into evidence at the Phoenix Division. A tated he was wearing his ballistic vest underneath his shirt. His badge was c).ipped to the front of his shirt. As SA I Within minutes of the shooting, the paramedics and of the Douglas Police Department arrived at the scene. Iwas taken by paramedics to the hospital where he underwent F surgery to remove the bullet. The Nurse t the University Medical Center adviped it appeared F [would survive his wounds. I Iwas also transported to the hospital as he complained of a twisted ankle when he went to the ground during the arrest. The Douglas Police Department processed the crime shortly thereafter and took photographs of all SWAT members with their credential numbers over their faces. This is a normal procedure in Arizona as it protects the identity of police off icers. mh- A search oft Ivan revealed one loaded, silver and black Armi Tanfoglio Giuseppe pistol, serial number T 25084, with one magazine parrying .380 caliber ammunition. This weapon was completely visible in the center console area. There were seven rounds in the magazine and one round in the chamber. Also found during the search was one silver Waffenfabrik Mauser Pistol, 7.63 caliber, serial number 427299. It was located inside a brown holster which was attached to a black canvas belt. The black canvas belt contained two pouches. One pouch contained ten 12 gauge shotgun shells and the other contained four strips of 7.63mm ammunition. Each strip contained 10 rounds 9 f ammunition. It ws determined that neither I Inor T had firearms on their person during the arrest. The weather was clear, temperature was 71.1 °F, wind speed was 3.5mph traveling east, and visibility was 10 miles. 7 b6 I _________________ _______________ 4, (Re. 01-31-2003) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTEGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection From: Inspection Contact: Dat Att.n: 10/21/2004 AD Charlene B. Thornton Extension 1837 Approved By: Thorntci$harlene B Grant Rrt D Drafted By: Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1271464—D Title: b7C SHOOTING INCIDENT DALLAS DIVISION 04/21/2004 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 04/21/2004, involving Special Agent (SA) L I During a required firearms training session, SIV1 linadvertently placed his left hand index finer in front of the barrel of an MP5-10/A_prior to discharging the weapon. As he fired the weapon, S21 Ishot off the first two SIRG members recommended that top_sections of his finger. SA be censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training for his neglect in practicing routine firearms safety procedures. - Reference Electronic Communication of Assistant Special Agent in Charge Daniel D. Dubree, dated 05/21/2004. Administrative: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned.sbooting. Details: To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271464—D, 10/21/2004 Details of the Shooting tnoiden’t On 04/21/2004, the Dallas Division was conducting a firearms qua1ifcations. The session was entering it’s third day which began with class instruction and the order of firearms qualification coarses to be shot that day. Classroom instruction was followed by a defensive tactics class. At the conclusion of the class, Agents assembled at the istol range and prepared for qualification. required session of quarterly Principal Firearms Instructor (PFI)I Iprovided a weapons familiarization overview of the MP5/MJ weapons as well as the different function between the MP5 nine millimeter and ten millimeter. PFII lalso provided a lecture regarding the operation of the safety, magazine loading level, bolt action, and sighting system. The participants completed the qualifying course without incident. Upon conclusion of the MP5-/M16 qu1ifipation course, participants assembled in a group while PFI I Iprovided an overview of the next course of fire, which was a combat course. The course consisted of two Agents firing simultaneously at. separate targets. Itook a-positiop at he right barrel operating SAl the MP5 ten millimeter. As PFII Igave a verbal command, SAl Ibegan positioning himself in a kneeling shooting position. His right knee was on the ‘-“jid with the weapon placed against his right shoulder. As. SAl Iwas attempting to get the correct shooting po1-i’r and sight picture, Instructor Marjorie I I observed SAl Is left hand grasping the weapon’s forearm. He then suddenly moved iiis left hand index finger over the end of I the weapon’s barrel and fired the weapon. Instructor I recognized SAl lerror before he fired the weapon, however, she could not reach him before he discharged the weapon. The round impacted SAl lindex finger just above the first knuckle. Agents on the scene administered immediate first aid before the arrival of an ambulance. SAl at the hospital. [ 1 Ileft hand index finger was partially amputated — On 10/13/2004, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Chief Inspector Robert D. Grant, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, chaired tlie meeting with th fe,lltiwinn voting members of the SIRG in attendance; I Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, O$DOJ; Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, i..rim1nai UiViSJ.Oh, OSDOJI j, Assistant Section I 2 b7C _ ___________ £ S • To: Re: Inspection Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271464—D, 10/21/2004 Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Inv’estigative Division; My Harrison, Section Chief, Applicant Processing Section, Administrative Serv.ces Division;I I l-lrral Firearms Program, Tzining Division Unit çh4f (11(’1 I, UC, CO-B, CounterintelJigence Division; (TD);L Firearms Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) marks Unit, Scientjic Analysis section, Iaboratory Division; 1 Too) I Firearms Trining Unit, Training SSAI (TO); SSAI I Operational Skills Unit, Division - -. mns Train—i, ‘WI ‘ National Firearms Program, TO; and Investigative Law Unit, Office of the e two non—voting members present were gement Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; and I intern, Leadership Development Institute, Training and Development Division, Quantico. d.ations of the SIRG Observations and R The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) the intent to: provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actiors from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. [] did not SIRG members unanimously agreed that SA noted Members procedures. adhere to routine firearms safety safety rules dictate that a firearm should be pointed down range or in a safe direction at all times and Agents should always be aware of potential dangers in any direct.j.on the weapon is pointed. This discussion resulted in a recommendation that Ibe censured, suspended from duty for a perioc of three SAl days, and receive documented remedial firearms training for his neglect in practicing routine firearms safety procedures. 3 N h6 7C ________m5155 14 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271464—D, 10/21/2004 LEAD(s): Set Lead. 1: (Action) DIRECTOR’S OFFICE AT OPR FO. DC That SAl Ibe censured and suspended from duty for a period of three days for his failure to em by routine firearms safety procedures. Additionally, SA should receive remedial firearms training regarding proper handling of firearms and this training should be properly documented. Set Lead. 2: (Action) DIRECTOR’S OFFICE ATOPRFODC That the Adjudication Unit, OPR, include in the SAC’s copy of the leti-r qf suspension, the need for remedial firearms training for SAl Iregarding the proper handling of weapons. Additionally, the letter should advise that this remedial training should be properly documented and that a copy of the documentation should be forwarded to the SIRG Chairman upon completion. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I. 1 1 1 1 — - Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Ms. Will, Room 11255B Mr. Grant, Room 7837 Ms. 1)5003 Mr. USDOJ Mr. Ms. Earrison, Room 6050 Mr. I l Quantico Mr. I I Room 1B045 CAttention:__Mr.I________ Mr. uantico I, Quantico Mx. I Mrj I Qua+i (At’uenii.pn Mn Ms4 foom 7326 Mr I Room 7861 I 4 I I I I FD.204 (Rrn. UNITEt) STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTtCE Federal Bureau of Investigation FBIHQ/Inspection Division I I I Inspectorj 06/01/2004 R.pottuf; mi. • ‘ I I }b7C SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT; RICHMOND DIVISION 05/14/2004; INSPECTION MATTER ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Chircir: I ocrc Inspection Division 297—HQ-A1271903—D I I I I I I I This Administrative Inquiry was initiated subsequent to a shooting incident which occurred in Richmond Division, Chesterfield County, Virginia, on 05/14/2004. Syuop: DETAILS: The Richmond Division of the FBI tias conducting an investigation into the drug trafficking activities of Glen Joseph Sweeting. The investigation was initiated after Glen Sweeting was identified through law enforcement and source information as a major supplier of heroin in the Richmond, Virginia, area. Probable cause was cnii-t- rn-rRv nhtr t- 4 established and ate Title III coverage oni Iwhich bçan oni I I p I ‘mis inte.uigence was in conjunction with information received that a relative of Sweeting was recently arrested with four kilos of cocaine and $400,000 in cash. In addition, the Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA’ in Richmond targeted several associates of Sweeting and held in cibeyance several arrests so as not ta jeopardize the FBI investigation. flue to these factors, the dciion was made to arrest Sweeting, at which time verbal authorization was obtained from Assistant United States Attorney (AUSA) This oownent contaiua neither reco dtjo, nor onoiusiøs of the PBX. tt is the prGerty of the FIX and is loaned to your aqencyj it and its ontenta ..re not to be distrfl,uted outsid, your agency. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I, ‘I. I 1 I lEastern District of Virginia, for violation of TatJ.e 21, tJS.C., Section 841(a) (1) arid 846. Further, search warrants were obtained for Sweeting’s residence and the residences of three close associates. It was anticipated Sweeting would be arrested following this meeting, but upon returning to the Richmond area Sweeting stopped at a residence in Powhatan, Virginia, described as an isolated rural area. Surveillance was initiated on the location. However, information revealed the drug transaction with his associate would not occur until the next day, May 14, 2004. At this point the surveillance was terminated. A plan was then developed to reinitiate surveillance on Sweeting at the Powhatan location at 6:00 a.m. on May 14, 2004, and included a plan to conduct Sweeting’s arrest and related search warrants. A meeting was scheduled for 5:00 a.m. on May 14, 2004, at the Chesterfield County Police Department (CCPD) substation to brief participants on the arrest and search plan. During the briefing, the Case Agent, Special Agent (SA)I I who drafted the arrest and search plan, Special Agent in Charge (SAC) Donald W. Thompson, Jr., Assistant Special Agent in Charae (ASAC) Robert Gwaltney and Supervisor’ Special Agent (SSA)I I all who reviewed and approved the plan, briefed the participants regarding the arrest of Sweating and his associate and subsequent searches. During the briefing, participants were advise4 Sweeting should be considered 9rmed and Dangerous.” This statement was based qn Title III intercepted conversations regarding Sweeti;cr’s penchant for vio1ence For exantple,I I The urvci1lance of Sweeting at the Powbatan location pproximately 6:00 aim. on May 14, 2004. Due to an interruption in ariel coverage, Sweeting’s whereabouts were wac cstab1jsh€d 2 I. I unknown. Later that morning, Sweeting’s vehicle was located at his residence on Queen Elizabeth Avenue, in Chesterfield County, Virginia, and information from th Title III rvalecI I I I I I ‘ The initial operation plan was modified to conduct a traffic stop and arrest Sweeting after he left his residence prior to approaching the main road. The Special Weapons and Tactics (SW1T) Team Leader gave specific and detailed instructions to each SWAT team member. The plan included two SWAT vehicles to sit parallel on each side of the road with a ccP-acn unit between them. Another vehicle, occupied by a SWAT team member, was to set up surveillance on Sweeting and notify his leaving the residence. After Sweeting passed, this vehicle was to pull behind Sweeting, and act as a blocking vehicle, boxing him in, in order for an Agent to call Sweeting out of his vehicle to be handcuffed and placed under arrest. Once Sweeting’s vehicle approached the anticipated arrest location, the CCPD marked unit pulled in front of the vehicle occupied by Sweeting, activated its lights and siren, and the two SWAT vehicles pulled along each side of Sweeting’s vehicle and identified themselves as FBI and issued commands to place Sweeting under arrest. Sweeting’s vehicle stopped momentarily, then backed up at a high rate of speed and steered around the blocking SWAT vehicle, turning 180 degrees, heading in the direction of his residence. One SWAT vehicle overtook Sweeting’s vehicle and attempted to cut him of f. Sweeting struck this SWAT vehicle. A second SWAT vehicle then engaged Sweeting’s vehicle on the passenger side, causing both vehicles to become coupled at the front wheel well. Although forward progress of Sweeting’s vehicle was impeded, it continued to push forward. Sweeting’s vehicle then attempted to backup, with the engine revving and tires spinning. Interviews of Agents determined if Sweeting’s vehicle disengaged Agents and other law enforcement personnel were in imminent danger of serious bodily injury or death. Additionally, if Sweeting was successful in returning to his residence, there was the possibility of him retrieving a weapon and creating a hostage situation. I ‘ I I I I I 1 I The vehicle that overtook Sweeting’s vehicle was occupied by 511 Iwho was located in the passenger seat. After sweeting’s vehicle rammed the vehicle occupied by SA j and its forward progress impeded, Sweeting attempted to back away. SAl Ihad the passengers’ window down and was looking directly t Seeting, who was yelling and screaming In a state of rage. SAI Idid not know what Sweeting was saying, but he CSA I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I was yelling at Sweeting to stop the car. During_this time the other SWAT team SAs exited their vehicles. SAl lobserved another SWAT vehicle alongside the passenger’s_side of Sweeting’s vehicle and the marked CCPD unit behind. SN jalso observed SWAT team members on foot to the left and right of the vehicle he occpjed. SAj Ibeijeved Sweeting was attempting to back into the marked unit to create_enough space arid gain momentum and continue his escape. SAl Ibelieved Sweeting’s vehicle was no longer contained and placed a direct threat of imminent danger of serious bodily injury or death to himself, the SWAT team members on foot, and other law enforcement personnel iakinq cover behind their respective vehicles. At that moment SAl Ifired one round from his MP-5, striking Sweating in the chest. Immediately afterwards, he I I observed Sweeting lean forward and put the vehicle in the park gear at which time it stopped moving. The subject looked at SAl I and SAl Icontinued issuing commands to “let me see your hands,” while continuing to focus his weapon on te subject. As a SWAT team member approached the vehicle, SA I I observed Sweeting convulse and the engine began revving again. The SWAT team member opened the door, turned the vehicle off and yelled for a medic. Sweeting was pronounced dead at the scene. During the course of the drug investigation of Sweating, the Richmond Division emDloved Title III I U- While the audio does not confirm events in detail, it does support the facts that Sweeting was initially stopped by the arrest team, attempted to evade his arrest with the aid of his vehicle, and did not comply with the instructions of the arrest teams at the initial stop and subsequent second vehicle stop. I statement was the fact he was Noted in SA I wearing full tactical equipment, to include green jumpsuit, Bureau issued body armor, ballistic helmet, and safety glasses rhr h hi and was h1 ii Wannn I Ii I 4 b7c _______________________________________________________________________ I j 297—HQ—A1271903D I ii I I I I I I I I I I I I I .1 I, 5 lb 3 ____ 1 FD-204 (Rev. 12-1-95) I I I UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT 01’ JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Rciotof: I nc October 21, 2004 I Office: Inspection Division I C — Title: SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOT IJG INCIDENT RICHMONb DIVISION MJY 31, 2004 Characict ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: This shooting incident occurred while an FBI Ageat and a Stafford County, Virginia Deputy Sheriff attempted to arrest Kelvin Jerrell Clark based on State of Tennessee arrest warrant charging Jerrell with bank robbery. Jerrell was also suspected of involvement in a ID# I I I I I I I I I 297RQ—A—1271903—D h7c homicide. The Medical Ezaminer has determined that Clark died of a self—inflicted gunshot wound. DEThXLS: The Richmond Divis ion’ s involvement in this matter was based on a lead from Memphis, dated 05/26/2004 in which Memphis described Clark’s involvement in a Memphis bank robbery and possible involvement in a homicide. Clark was described as armed and dangerous--with whereabouts unknown. Richmond’s lead wa to locate a r1-n hbipk Mazda vehicle and conduct a consent search. Cas Agnt I shared this information wit the SCSb attempting to J.oct the vehicle and locate Clark. I had prepared and distributed a( rfted flier of Clark. On 05/31/2004, at approximately 4:00 pm SAl Ilearned that the Stafford County Sheriff’s Office (SCSO) haçi stQpped that-Mazda vehicle and were”et up” at an apartment comDlex where Clprk w believed to b located. I çcj was to arrest Clark as he iett the building. Clark stated that he had seen police cars in the area and was not leaving. -.ne Tiie doinct contajno neither racoamendations nor cuci.usions of the . Th is the property of and is 3.oand to your agency, it end its contents ere not to be 4istutsd ontsde your agency. Par __ _____ I I I I I ‘I At 5:07 pm SAl Jcontacted the Richmond Division and reported a arricaded subject situation, with noJ.struction to contact SSRII 1 or any Division management. SAl Ihad also confimed that there were no federal warrants for Clark, just a state arrest warrant. SAl land advised SAl Icontacted SAl li-n nn i-t the apartment where Clark was located and meet with SCSO personnel. SA I was later advised that SAl Iwas in his vehicle with SCSO Deputy[ watching another vehicle associated with Clark.__Marked police cars were removed from the area to allow SAl imaintain surveillance in land Deputyl S p urked Bucar. scso intended to place a second ruse telephone 3 call to lure Clark out of the oaxtment and arrest hjm vi a tac1’ 1 rationt 7 of the SWAT Team. While in SAl car, Deputyl land SAl the various situations in which to confront Clark, if Clar.k appeared. I At approximately 5:24 pu, prior to a ru i-PlPr1one ca.l, Clark left the apartment building and entered the vehicle. SAl_______ drove his Bucar the rear of Clark, blocking him in as cars were parked to each side of Clark. Ito I IAl I SAl I exited .the driver side and Deputy lexited the passetsj, rushing to_Clark’s car. SAl I and Déput71 lannounced thir i uty I 1 rr ie. Iwas able to see a gun in Clark’ s nand and warned SAI SAl Ian opened the driver door of Clark’s car, ordering him to how nis flarks. Clark continued to lift his right hand still holding a gun. I fired one round hitting Clark in the left arm which continued through and penetrated Clarks’ s upper torso. Accorin to thft Medical Examiner Report, Clark, just be.fore, or simultaneous with SAl bot shot himself throigh he head. The round exited through the v?hlcie root and was not recovered. The ause of .death was determined to be Clark’s self-inflicted gun shot wound. I SCSO and FBI ERT responded to the scene. SCSO deferred investigation to the FBI. A neighborhobd canvass was conducted and one eyewitnss was identified. This witness isl I whose tatement is included in this report. The only other eyewitness is Deputy ihose statements are also included. SA Leclined to give a voluntay. • tatement. FBr ERT collected evidence and proce,ssed the crime, scene. SCSO ketches were provided to the FBI and included in this report. I I ‘I, I 14 ii I FD.204 (Rtv. 124.95) UNI’ED STATES DEPARTMENT O JUSTICE Federal Bureau ot’Ini’estigatlon Copy to: o Los Angeles ASAC HERBERT M. BROWN 08/06/2004 iot ot Date 297-HQ--C1271741-D GGF-LA-238202 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY; SHOOTING INCIDENT; LOS ,NGELES DIVISION; JUNE 2, 2004 - ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY synopsis: I l agent (SA)I 4 I qn June 2, 2004, Spr I the Los to credential number’ assigned I Angele Division of the Federal Bureau of Investigation r1 WT (FBI), was on duty in his capacity as a Tç I SWAT team member. He and his partner, SAl credential number I I also assigned to the Los Angeles FBI SWAT team, were together in a vehicle surveilling a bank in Buepa Park. California. On this here involved in a date both SAl land SAl shooting incident at this location. The background of this case is as follows: The Los Angeles FBI bank robbery squad was conducting an investigation, involving a group of individuals associated with several takeover bank and business armed robberies. The file number of this oase is 192C-IA-237071. A Title III was obtained to monitor Based on this information, the bank robbery squad solicited the assistance of the Los Angeles FBI SWAT tam. The SWAT tear was being asked to intervene and stop the subjects should they make an attempt to rob This d.ocrtrant contains neither rsaoendtons nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. b3 a 297 -HQ--C12 71741-D the institution. The assistance of the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPO) was also obtained. They were being asked to surveil the main subj eats who were living in the area of South Centrai Los Angeles. The surveillance of the main subjects by the LAPD and the bank itself by the FBI SWAT team was conducted on May 18th, 19th, 21st, 26th, and 28th. Due to a variety of reasons to inc1ud the robbery crew not being able to get a vehicle and a weapon(s), no attempt was made to rob the bank. On June 2, 2004 at approximately 7:30 am the basc robbery squad once again asked for the assistance of the FBI SWAT team and the LAPD. A briefing was conducted at a park located near the Los Angeles National Bank in Buena Park. Photographs of some potential subjects and an update as to what was being stated on the Title XXI was given. It was reiterated from an earlier briefing that the subjects had “scouted” out the bank previously. The SWAT team agents were told the subjects were still attempting to obtain weapons to rob the bank as wel]. as getting vehicles to use. It was mentioned the subjects had possibly gotten a .357 Magnum handgun but were looking for ammunition. The operational plan for the FBI SWAT team was to set up a perimeter around the bank. Their primary mission for the SWAT team was to intervene and prevent any robbery of the bank. Should they be unable to stop the robbery from taking place, the SWAT team was to conduct a felony stop on the subject vehicle following the robberr. They were to then arrest the subjects involved in the robbery. The FBI deadly force policy was also reiterated during this briefing. I The different SWAT team members were given their land SAl_______ assiqntnents on this date. SAl Iwere working in their capacity as Los Angeles FBI SWAT j was to. be the dri,rer of oneS of three team members. BA I vehicles to be positioned to the north of the bank’s north side parking lot. BA I I was to be in one of the other I Should the subjects vehicles also assignedwith SA I actually rob the bank these SWAT team members were to either bloôk the subject vehicle from escaping or be the arrest team. This would depend on the direction the subject vehicle were to leave the scene. In addition, the SWAT team had a stationary white van parked in the north bank parking lot to observe the inside of the bank should the subj eats rob the institution. Once BA I land SAl I were in their assigned position, another FBI SWAT tean member arrived. At 2 7C 297-HQ-C1271741-D approximately 10:30 am SAl phis agent to take I white Ford Explorer his location while he moved to SA and took a position in the rear seat. The two of them discussed what they would do should the robbery take place. ; Both agents were in possession of an FBI issued M-4 Carbine c rifle. Their vehicle was to be third in line of the three SWAT vehicles assigned to block the subject’s vehicle or arrest the subjects. The other FBI SWAT vel4cles were being driven by SAl I and SA I I respectively. The •agents on site were monitoring the FBI SWAT Tactical Operations Command (TOC) which was providing updates via the tactical radio. The TOC provided both information from the Title III conversations as well as the LAPD who were physically monitoring the actions of the main subjects. At approximately 11:00 am the TOC advised the subjects had obtained a weapon and ammunition (possibly one bullet). Additional information relayed was that the subjects had all the people and vehicles they felt they needed to commit the robbery. Sometime around 11:30 am the TOC stated the LAPO had observed the subj ecta leaving South Central Los 23ngeles headed in the general diretion of where the bank was located. The subject’ a bad a total of three vehicles and the LAPO was going to surveil them. The plan agreed upon by the FBI and the LAPD was for the police department to suxveil the subjects until they were to get close to the vicinity of the bank. At this point the surveillance was to be turned over to the FBI surveillance teams and FBI SWAT vehicles. When the subject vehicles reached the Knott Avenue exit from the 91 Freeway eastbound, the LAVD relinquished the surveillance and the FBI took over. Due to the number of sub:ject vehicles involved, their location on the road, and the positioning of the FBI vehicles, a felony vehicle atop could not safely be conducted. As FBI vehicles were making efforts to try and reposition themselves for vehicle stops, one of the subject vehicles drove past the south side of the bank on Orangethorpe Avenue traveling westbound. It then turned north on Knott Avenue, drove a few yards, and then made an immediate turn. into the west exit of the bank’s north parking lot. This vehicle was a grey .colored Chevrolet Astro van. The FBI SWAT vehicle which’had been placed in the lot advised they had a clear visual on the actions of the subj ect van. They relayed via the radio that there were four 3 2 97—HQ-Cl27l74l- black males in the subject van. They stated the van had backed into a parking slot on the north side of the bank near an entrance. The SWAT agents also advised they had observed a silver colored revolver in the hand of one of the subjects when he exited the vehicle. The SWAT agents in the parking lot then observed two of the subjects enter the bank, followed soon after by one other individual. The agents were able. to see some of the actions of the robbers while inside the bank. One of the subj ect s stayed with the subj eat van during the robbery. szl SA I 6 and followed the other two FBI SWAT vehicles which had been positioned on the north side of the bank behind an adjacent building. The three vehicles drove onto iott Avenue and waited behind the building and out of the sight of the subject van. It was decided once the agents in the lot advised the subjects had finished the robbery and that the van was moving, the three SWAT vehicles would enter the west exit of the bank lot to block it from escaping. I Th SWAT agents assigned to the parking lot stated they observed the subjects enter the van. They then reported the van was traveling westbound towards the west exit of the bank lot. The three SWAT vehicles drove onto the lot in an attempt to Lock the sub:) eat van from escaping. The subject van, upon seeing the SWAT vehicles with their emergency lights activated, began driving at a high rate of speed in tie direction of the SPAT vehicles. The first SWAT vehicle being driven by SAl I tried to swerve in front of the subj eat van as it too swerved to avoid being stopped. The two vehicles collided causing damage to the left front of both vehicles. This collision caused the subject van to bounce sideways and strike a parked vehicle in the bank lot. In addition, the sudden stopping by the first SWAT vehicle caused the second SWAT vehicle to run into the rear of the first one. The subject van was able to squeeze between the first SWAT vehicle an4 the parked vehicle which had just been struck. The subject van continued forward and began driving in a northwesterly direction which caused it to drive over a short wall which was adjacent to an alley which ran behind the bank’s parking lot. After entering the alley it then struck a small pickup which had been parked in the alley. The subject van still continued westbound and struck yet another parked pickup which had been facing north on Knott Avenue. 4 _______ 297-HQ-C1271741-D As the subj ect van was attetqntl-rza to escape, BA a pursuit of the van. SAl began I also drove over I the short wall and began to follow the subject vehicle. He observed the subject van strike the two vehicles and then cdntinue westbound where it collided with a median in the center of Knott Avenue. The subject van cleared the median and theii make an immediate turn to the right causing it to land in the nunber one lane facing north in the southbound lane. The vehicle apparently sustained enough damage to cause it to come to a stop after traveling only a few more yards. I h L I who had been making an effort to catch up SAl to the subj act van, was now driving north in the northbound lanes on Knott Avenue. He planned. on trying to parallel the vehicle i it cqntinued northbound when it came to a sudden I attempted to stop immediately but ended up stop. SA I just a few feet south of and. almost parallel with the subject vehicle. The Knott Avenue median was between them. I I I vehicle came to a stop he was As soon as SA I able to observe three of the occupants of the van exiting their vehicle. He saw the passenger in the front Beat begin to exit, but he could not see his hands. The interior of the vehicle was clerk and there was a tree which caused enough SA. to make it even more difficult to see clearly. I knew the subjects had assaulted other agents with their vehicle in an effort to escape. He also knew they had just ladvised he was in fear robbed a bank -using a weapon. BA I for tie life of his partner and himself due to the circumstances. The ubect continued to exit the van with his Ivjew. It was at this point BA hnd hidden from SAl I shooting through the open window of his vehicle, fired two rounds in the direction of the subject. He stated just before he fired he believed he heard other shot(s) but he was not certain if they were coming.. from the subj eat van or another location, He believes both of his rounds fniased the subject and struck the right front of the subj eat’ a van - J while sitting in the rear seat of the SAl SWAT vehicle, observed the sliding door on the passenger side Ibrought their vehicle of the subject van opening as SAl to a stop. He believed he saw something in one of the hands of a. subject -who was exiting the van. The item appeared to be a weapon as it was the approximate size and shape of a knew the subjects in the van had just handgun. SA committed a bank robbery, had assaulted his fellow SWAT team members with their vehicle, and bad used a weapon during the 5 6 297-HQ-C1271741-j) bank robbery. They appeared to be willing to commit more violent acts in an effort to escp’oe.. Upon 8eeing what he believed to be a handgun, SAl I Ifelt the life of SAl and h5rmself were in itmuinent danger so he made the decision to shoot at the subject. He fired one round through the SWAT vehicleTs open window and in the direct4on of the subject who began falling forward just as SAl Iwas pulling the trigger of his weapon. The round mised the 9ubj eat and impacted on the right front fender of the subj cot vhiale. He did not fire again because after the first round SAl________ coula not determine if the subject still had the weapon. e also could not see the subject clearly enough to take a safe shot. Both agents stated the reason they had fired was because they did not believe they had any other option other than that of deadly force. All four of the subjects had fled on foot from their van and were captured within a few moments by the FBI SWAT team. A .357 Magnum revolver was located behind the drivers seat of the sijtbject’s van on the floor. The Buena Park Police Department respondec to the scene and assisted in perimeter control. Detective I I was the on scene commander for the police department. The Los Angeles FBI Agent Involved Shooting (AI) team responded to thç locat4on to conduct the shooting investigation. Det.I Ifrom the Buena Park Police Department was consu1te and agreed to let the FBI conduct both the bank robbery and shooting investigation. The department offered their assistance throughout the incident. The LAPD was present but did not conduct any investigation at the scene. The Los Angeles FBI Evidence Response Team also responded arid conducted the entire crime scene examination. This included evidence for both the baxik robbery and the shooting incident. The Los Angeles FBI photography lab, along with the assistance of the Los Angeles FBI aviation unit from SOG, took aerial photographs of the crime scene. Interviews of the victims and witnesses were conducted by Los Angeles FBI agents. * FBI agents conducted an examination of the area to determine where the rounds that had been fired struck. Two of them were found to have impacted the subj eat’ s van (on the front fender and the mirror) and the third struck a parking sign on the west side of Knott Avenue. Al]. three casings were 6 ________ 297-RQ-C1271741-fl . located iii the SWAT Ford cplorer driven by SAF I No area hospitals reported any type of injuries being sustained by the public following the shooting incident. The FBI EAP responded to the location along with the Los Angeles Chief Division Counsel. ‘Tone of the subjects were injured and no FBI agents were harmed during the shootix:ig incident. Al]. of the parked vehicles struck by the subject van were unoccupied. The sübj eats involved in this tiiatter are all currently in custody. Their weapon was retained as evidence by the Los Angeles FBI Bank Robbery squad. The Chevrolet Astro van was determined to have been stolen. The vehiole was transported from the crime scene and later procesed by members of the Los Angeles ERT at the Los Angeles FBI facility. Following the incident, Assistant United States land Orange County District Attorney i were iotp notified. After obtaining the basic -facts and circumstances concerning the shooting incident, both the U. S. Attorney’ s office and the Orange County District declined any cr±minal prosecution of SAI land SA. Attorney I - F- 7 1b6 D1C ______ (Rev. QI-3I2OO3) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: Date: ROUTINE Attzx; Inspection From: Inspection Contact: 10/27/2005 A) Charlene B. Thor lExtension 4-1837 pproved By: rtz Kimberly K Drafted By: Ilrr Case ID #: 297HQ—A1271789-D C Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT NORFOLK DIVISION 06/17/2004 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 06/17/2004, involving Special Agent (SA)L I During the execution of an arrest warrant, SM ‘fired six rounds from his Bureau—issued Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol killing two individuals attempting to elude arrest. SIRG members recommended that no las a result of administrative action be taken against SAl his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference report of former Inspector dated 07/29/2004. I Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 06/03/2004, a Task Force Officer (TFO) assigned to the Norfolk Division’s Violent Crimes and Major Offenders Task Force advised that a Detective from the Virginia Beach Police Department (VBPD) requested the FBI’s assistance in locating and Baxter was arresting violent fugitive Calvin Alexander Baxter. for warrants with outstanding member a gang as violent described murder and other crimes of violence as well as firearms violations. A preliminary investigation revealed Baxter’s extensive criminal history and his propensity for violence. Although not affiliated with the national Bloods gang, Baxter was a member of a neighborhood gang identifying themselves as the Bloods. Members of the local gang wore red to identify themselves and were involved in an ongoing gang war with another neighborhood ________ To: Re: Inspection Frbm: Inspection 297—RQ--A1271789—D, 10/27/2005 gang. TheVBPD was in possession of eleven outstanding warrants for Baxter’s arrest for crimes of violence, including discharging a weapon in an occupied building. A wanted poster disseminated fo his arrest described Baxter as angry, violent, and probably armed. Additionally, the VBPD advised-Baxter used a shotgun to shoot at a rival gang member in a busy commercial area resulting in return gun fire. No injuries were incurred as a result of the gun battle; however, vehicles belonging to bystanders were hit. Information was obtained by the VBPD that Baxter traded crack cocaine for weapons and places to stay, as well as using cellular telephones belonging to others. Investigation verified Baxter was a drug trafficker, was wanted by the police, and was aware that he had violent enemies. Imet with his On 06/16/2004, supervisor, SSAI___________________ tn tinde him on the )I ladvised SSAI I investigation regarding Baxter. of his plans to locate, apd if possible,_arrest Baxter on ihad enough 06/17/2004. lensured si SSAI experienced SAS and officers to effect the arrest, a marked unit would be on scene to assist, and that everyone would be present at j hrfjg prior to_attempting to locate and arrest Baxter. Ito continue with his plans to locate SSN I told SA I and arrest Baxter and to keep him advised of any developments in ladvised the the investigation. After the meeting, SSAI ASAC of the plan to attempt to locate and arrest Baxter on the following day. Based on office policy, no written Operations Plan was prepared for this incident. The Norfolk Division did not require a written Operations Plan for attempts to locate and arrest fugitives where the facts and circumstances were not sufficiently defined and were likely to quickly and substantially change Instead of a written during at1emots to locate the fugitive. and experienced trained sufficient lensured plan, SSAI personnel were present, as well as the presence of a marked unit to provide maximum visibility and assistance if needed, and that the personnel met and orally reviewed general plans and tactics before leaving the off ice. h7c with, Imet SAl 6:30 a.m., On 06/17/2004, at briefed, and discussed the investigation and the plans to locate I. as landi and arrest Baxter with SAsI well as detectives from the Chesapeake Police Department (CPD) and the VBPD. An agreement was made that a detective from the CPD would arrange for a uniformed patrol officer and patrol car to meet them for a briefing after they assumed positions around Baxter’s location. iwould direct the All partlcLpnt agreed SAl operation and the first step would be to gather and set up on the 2 _________‘advised To: Re: I I p Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271789—D, 10/27/2005 address ofBaxter’s location to observe the vehicles and activity at the addrss and brief the uniformed patrol officer. SAs Iwere asaned to be in one FBI vehicle, SA landi Iwere assigned land CPD Detective I to a second FBI vehicle, and VBPD Detective I Iwere assigned to be in an and Officer I unmarked VBPD vehicle. They agreed that after everyone was set up and the patrol officer was briefed, the VBPD participahts would attempt to contact their source to make a pretext telephone call to a cellular number listed on the subject apartment records for the individual renting the apartment to determine her location as well as the location of Baxter. If the plan was unsuccessful, a second option was to have Officer White make a pretext call to the apartment renter’s cell phone. The third option discussed was the possibility of approaching the apartment and doing a knock and talk; however, participants were concerned about the risk of Baxter learning about his impending arrest if he was not inside the residence at the time of the knock.and A fiflal decision was made that the participants would talk. decide whether to approach the apartment, conduct interviews, walk away and return on another day, or effect an arrest, based on their surveillance observations. all participants if it was determined Baxter was inside the apartment, he would direct team members on how to effect the entry and arrest. The Norfolk Division standard operations required a perimeter team to secure the residence and an arrest team to knock arid announce and then 1 enter and clear the residence. During the briefiVrT. I land advised i i-hv hçi to approach the apartment, SAl Detective I would cover the rear of the apartment, and he would lead the approach and/or entry and arrest team from the front of the apartment. All of the participants departed the Norfolk FBI office together at approximately 7:10 a..m., notifying the office by radio of their departure to the Fireside Road location. They arrived at the location appromtPlv tenL minutqs later and were I set up in the in position by 7:30 a.m. SAsI I and parking lot of another apartment complex across the street where land they coul view nrtment #2 at Fireside Road. SAl Detective I I set up farther down the Street in another parking lot with a view of he rear of the aparttent building of I set up in I and Officerl apartment #2, and Detectivel the parking lot immediately behind the building where the subject apartment was located. SA I I established radio communication with the other units, determined their locations, determined they had a view of the rear of the subjcct apartment, nd skod the detectives to call for the marked unit and reach out for the 3 I ID7C To: Re: Inspection Inspection From.: 297—HQ—A1271789—D, 10/27/2005 - The detectives completed the were waiting for the source source to make the pretext call. instructions issued by SAl to call back. Approximately fifteen minutes after the SAs and_local I law enforcement personnel arrived on the scene, Officerl I arrived in a patrol car and cqntacted Detective I As Officer’ Imade contact, SAs Jard SAl hncl I observed a gr4y Jeep Cherokee pull into the parking space in front of apartment #2 and a light skinned male who appeared to be in is 40s çxit the vehicle and enter the Iradioed, “clear the net, we’ve got subject apartment. SAl a gray Jeep pulled in front of number 2. The individual in the iwas gray Jeep has entered apartment #2.” Officerl I to directed to meet with Detectiver I and Officerl receive further_informtion and to view a photograph_of Bxter. I was being briefed, SA I andi While Officer I saw the same individual exit the apartment accornpanied by a 1 and’ second individual who matched the physical height, weioht Ihe general description of Baxter. SAl Itold SI Iconfirmed the believed the second person was Baxter. SAl I via individual matched the description of Baxter and SAl radio, advised other units. “we’ve got subjects coming out, but they’re movna-” SAl Iresponded, “let me know what you radioed, “to move in.” want to do,I I and SA Immediately drove across the landi SA street and into the parking lot where the Jeep was parked, moving into a position at an angle to the rear of the Jeep, blocking its exit, As they approached the vehicle and got a better look at the second black male, both of the Agents were sure it was Baxter. As the Agents came to a stop, both individuals were seated inside the Jeep with the light skinned male positioned in the driver’s seat and the individual believe4 to be Baxter landi I positioned in the front passenger seat. SAsI exited their vehicle, with guns drawn, shouting FBI and told the als in the Jeep, “don’t move, get out of the car.” SA 1 individi Iaproached the driver’s siçie of the subject vehicle and I SA I bpproached the passenger’s side. SAl Ipulled into the land Detective! parking lot bo the rear passenger side of the other Bureau lobserved an Detectivel vehicle, and exited the vehicle. individual, believed to be Baxter, in the passenger seat of the ‘Jeep, attempting to flee out of the driver’s side of the vehicle. houted, “Police, let me see your hands.” He Detectivel approachea cne criver’s side of the Jeep with his gun drawn to prevent Baxter from escaping. SAl I exited his vehicle and approached the .passenger side of t 7eo. hi1e identifying Iunsuccessfully SAl himolf ond shouting commands. attempted to open the passenger side door of the vehicle. 4 To: Re: Inspection Frm: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271789—D, 10/27/2005 I I Officer ed into the parking lot behind sAl 1 Ipul) vehicle, observed SA I Ipulling on the passenger door handle in an attempt to open the passenger door, exited his vhic1ø with his weapon drawn, and proceeded to assist Detective I Detective’ Ion the dFiver’s side of the Jeep. I drove to the side of the building and Detective and Officer I I jrano the front to assist the SAs and off iers while Officerl Icovered the rear of the apartment. It appeared Baxter, who was in the front passenger seat, initially attempted to c;awl out of the open driver’s side window of the Jeep. I with his gun drawn, Detectivel grabbed Baxter with his free hand in ap attemnt to pull him from land appeared to the vehicle. Baxter grabbed Detectivd tmr1 i pull him into the Jeep. As Baxter and Detective holstered Istruggled through the window, Officer I his weapon and drew his pepper spray, spraying both sub]ects. Iwas able When Officer! Isprayed Baxter, Detective I to holster h.s weapon and continued to struggle_with Baxter with Ifarther inside Baxter then pulled Detectivel both hands. the Jeep’s window. Throughout the approach and confrontation with Baxter, Agents and police officers continuously issued commands which were ignored by both subjects. At some point during the incident, the Jeep’s engine was started and the Jeep moved forward. In order to prevent the subject vehicle from backing up, SAl Ireturned to his vehicle and moved into a position immediately behind the Jeep. The Jeep moved forward, onto and over the sidewalk, with only the rear wheels in the parking lot. Although the subject vehicle was blocked from the rear, there was enough room remaining for the vehicle to move forward, to the right, or to the left, and drive away. Law enforcement personnel heard the Jeep’s engine revving, the transmission being engaged, the tires spinnjnr!- ni pbserved the Jeep moving and/or rocking, while Detectivel Iwas still partially inside the vehicle cipants feared the Jeep 1 engaged in a stfuggi.e wx’ch Baxtqr.__Parti Istili hanging inside the would drive away with Detective’ driver’s window and also were aware law enforcement personnel were in the path of the vehicle. Icontinuing to lobserved Detective’ SAl struggle with Baxter and heard someone yell gun, reaching for a gun, or something about a gun. SAl________ hearing the comments about a gun, immediately yelled out to watch for crossfire. A second after yelling to watch for crossfire, and as Detective I Iheard shots I still wrestled with Baxter, SAt fired. Isprayed Daxter a second time with As Officer I pepper spray, he heard shots fired, the passenger side window of 5 I To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271789—D, 10/27/2005 the subject_vehicle shattered, and something hit him in the face. Itook cover, immediately notified his department, and requested medical assistance. Additionally, as the shots were fired, Detectivel Iwas able to free himself from Baxter. As Detectivel Ibacked away from the Jeep, he observed S11 weapon. his lirinc Off icer b7C Fnsuring al]. law enforcement personnel were safe, participants determined Baxter and the driver of the Jeep were I injured and not moving. It was also detern4ned tht SAl I who had prior was the only person who fired a weapon. SAl training as an Emergency Medical Technician, rendered initial. care to the subjects prior to the arrival of the Chesapeake Emergency Medical Services. Both subjects died as a result of their wounds. Although no weapons were located inside the subject vehicle, a security sweep was conducted in apartment #2 where a bag of crack cocaine in a clear plastic bag was located. During the subsequent execution of a search warrant of the apartnent, cocaine, drug paraphernalia, and a nine millimeter Norinco T54 pistol were seized. The medical examiner advised one bullet struck the driver of the vehicle in the chest and two bullets struck Baxter from behind, with one bullet lodging in his hip and the other lodging in his chest. A fourth bullet was located inside Baxter’s clothing. I Commonwealth’s On 02/28/2005,1 Attorney, Office of the Commonwealth’s Attorney, City of Chesapeake, provided a declination of prosecution by the Commonwealth of Virginia. On 05/06/2005, a declination of prosecution was received from the United Sta’es Deoartmnt of jactions Justice, Civil Rights Division, regarding SAl in this shooting incident. On 07/05/2005, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director (DAD) Andrew R. Bland III, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chief Inspector Kimberly K. Hertz Office of Inspêctons, Inspection Division;I_______________ Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division, Criminal Section, USDOJ; I I Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criininai Ulvislon., US001; Charles J. Cunningham, Section Chief (SC), Transnational Criminal Enterprise Section, Criminal I igative Division; Acting Unit Chief (UC)l 1 Invest L Firearms TrpjriinQ Unit, Training and Development D.vision (TDD); tiC I L SWAT Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; Uci I, CD—6, 6 -j To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297HQA1271i89Dr 10/27/2005 I National Counterintelligence Division; UC I I Firearms Program, TDD; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) I jlnvestigative Law Unit, Office of the General I Coq.nsel (OGC); SSM I, Program Manager, Operational Skills Unit, TDD; SSA 1 I Firearms intifi nalysis section, Laboratopv Divisiop; Toolmar}çs tinit. and SSAI I Washington ‘ield Office. I I Rettbérg, Management Program Analyst, Inspection Management unit, Office of Inspections., Inspection Division, a non-voting member, was also in attendance. - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions .from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG Chairman voiced concern with the number of law enforcement officers on the scene and the fact that only one individual decided the use of deadly force was required. After a lengthy discussion of this shooting incident, and although several members voiced concerns that SAl Imay not have been prudent in the firing of his weapon, the SIRG unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl_______ was justified and in conformance with the FBI s deadly force t policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Specific concerns addressed by the S!RG members pertained to the possibility of a crossfire situation, noting the fact that the Agent was positioned in front of the vehicle and fired shots which put other law enforcement personnel in danger. In response to the crossfire issue, the Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Operations Unit representative opined that the shootings were safe and reasonable when weighing the totality of the incident. The CID representative advised that although the shooter may have been out of position, he viewed the struggle inside the vehicle as a life and death situation and took appEopriate action. The WFO representative opined that the law enforcement officers on the scene were clearly marked with insignia, both subjects were clearly non—compliant, and further noted that after the first shot was fired Baxter continued to be non—compliant with law enforcement commands. AJI of these actions resulted in the use of deadly force by SA 7 h6 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—NQ—A127r789—o, lO/27/20Q5 Additionally, one TDD member noted that two of. the officers holstered their weapons and if the situation called for them to employ deadly force, they may not have had time to gain access to their weapons. The second issue discussed related to tactical irregularities in the pre-planning of the incident. Although one member believed the operation was adequately covered in a briefing, the majority of the SIRG noted that absent exigent circuitistances and in conformance with policy, participants had time to write a basic Operations Plan and conduct comprehensive briefings. SIRG members unanimously concurred that this operation should have involved the SWAT team, particularly noting Baxter’s propensity for violence and the essib1e Armed and Dangerous situation dictated the use of SWAT personnel. This matter will be discussed with the Special Agent in Charge of the Norfolk Division. S to ________uar __________jSDOJ To: Re: Inspection Inspection From: 297—FIQ—A1271789—D, 10/27/2005 Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON DC That no administrative action be taken against SA I as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 1 1 1 1 Nr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr. Clovd. RoOrp 7825 Ms. (Attention: Mr.[ Mr.___________ I Ms. Mertz, Room ‘1837 1 Mr. Manning, Room 1B045 1 (Attention: Mr. Giigenti) Mr. Rooney, Room 38-67 I (Attention: Mr. I I. Quantjco 1 Mr. I I (Attention: Mr. I Mr. [ 1 Quantico I 1 Mr. uantico 1-Mr. I, WFO Mr. 1 Quantico Mr. 1 (At ention: I Mi.I Ms. 1 ]oom 7326 Mrs 1 I Room 7861 - - - — I - - - — — — — — — - 4+ 9 4 (Rev. 01-31-2003) FEDERALI BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: Inspection Training International Operations prom: • • .. Da: IOUTINE Inspection Contact: Attn: I 10/28/2004 AD Charlene B. Thornton AD Jares A. Trinka SAC Thomas V. E’uentes I Approved By: Thontoar-1eneB. -Grant RNrt D Drafted By: Ilrr I Case ID It: 297—BQ—A1272704-D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT BUENOS AIRES LEGAL ATTACHE 03/21/2004 Synopsis: The shooting Inàident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurrefi on O3I2l/2OO4 involving_former I AIaATI I Assistant Legal Attache (ALAT)I discharged one round from his Glock Model 27, .40 caliber pistol SIRG t two subjects fleeing the scene of an attempted räbbery. members recommended that no administrative action be taken against ALATI ‘as a result of hisinvolvement in this shooting incident - Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Legal Attache Agustine Rodriguez, dated 04/19/2004. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and, recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. V .. To: Re: Inspection Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1272704—D, 10/28/2004 Details of the Shooting Encidexi On 03/21/2004, as A3,,ATI ‘was driving his personal vehicle in Buenos Aires, he observed a motorcycle with two individuals stopped ahead of him. He observed the passenger of the motorcycle get off with a’ weapon in his hand, which was allegedly pointed at the driver of a vehicle. AIATI lobserved a robbery in progress and retrieved_his• pe-rsonal-ly’owned, Bureau approved, Glook’•pistol. ALATI ladvised he could not remember if he attempted to open his vehicle door or if he displayed his weapon and pointed at the assailants from inside his vehicle. The suspects becaiqe alerted and conducted a u-turn in an attempt to flee. As AISAT I I also conducted a si—turn in an attempt to pursue the subjects, the passenger on t1 mntôçcycle fired one shot towards ALAT j I vehicle. ALATI Ifjred one round from inside his vehicle before jumping a curb and striking a fence. The subjects fled the scene and were never located. Due to damages to his vehicle, AI,ATI remained at the scene of the accident until the 1 Provincial. Police arrived. The Argentine Federal ?olice als responded to the scene of the accident due to AI ATI__________ 1 status as diplomatic personnel. — On 10/13/2004, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Chief Inspector Robert D. Grant, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USDO J; 1 eputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; I Kesistant Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division; My Harrison, Section Chief, Applicant Processing Section, Administrative Services Division; I I Unit Chief (tJC), National Firearms Program, Training Division (TD);f I CC, CD—6B,_Counterintelligence Divisioa; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) I I Firearms Too.marks Unit, Scientifi c Analysis Section, Laboratory Division, 1 IE’irearms Training Unit, Training SSAI Division (TD); SSA I I Operational Skills Unit, I TD; Firearms Training Unit, TD; - - IlatLonal Firearms Program, TD; and SSN SSAI fOGC). The two non-voting members present were I Management Program Analyst, Inspec1ion Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; and Intern, Leadership Development Institute, Training and Development Division, uantico. n’1 I L Investigative Law Unit, Office of the (‘rnin1 2 b7C ‘To: Re: Inspection Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1272704—D, 10/28/2004 Observations and Recommendations of ie SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above—synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application q deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for coiSrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provi,de recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendatiots for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members opined that, basea on the current policy with the Argentine Government, ALATi iactions were appropriate and his use of.deadly force was justified. Members held a lengthy discussion regarding the current policy regarding the use and/or carrying of firearms by FBI personnel outside the United States (US). SIRG members unanimously agreed that the Training Division and the Of ice of International 0prations should jointly review, clarify, and promulgate FBI policy regarding the carrying of weapons by FBI personne1’ outside the US. 3 h7 b To: Re: Inspection From: “Inspection 297—HQ—A1272704—D, 10/28/2004 IED(s): St tead 1: (Action) INSPECTION 1 AT WASHINGT ON DC That no a4ministrative aàtive be taken against former las -a -esut- •ef- his involvement n-$-h4s ALAT I shooting incident. Set Iead 2: - —- b6 (Action) INTERNATIONAI OPERATIQN AT WASHINGTON DC That the Office of International Operations and the Training Division jointly review, clarify, and expeditiously promulgate FBI policy regarding FBI personnel carrying weapons outside the US. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 — — - — — — — — — — — — — Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr. Grant, Room 7837 DOJ Ms.I Mr4 IUSDOJ j Room 5155 Mr.I Ms. nJi, Room 6050 Quantico Mr.l Mr. I Room, 1B045 (Attention: Mr. I Mr.l IQuantico Quantico Mr.t fQuanico Mr.1 I Mr.I (Attention: room 7326. Ms. I’4rsl I. Room 7861 I 4+ 4 2004 — . — —; fl t—’—’——•t’ (Rev. 01—31-2003) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGA TION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: tnspection From: Attn: 04/21/2005 AD Charlene B. Thornton inspection Contact:I Approved By: DraftedBy: xtension 4—1837 Thornton Charlene B Bland Andrew R III I Case ID It: 297—HQ—A1271285--D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT CHICAGO DIVISION 10/10/2004 [lrr )7C csynopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Grou p (SIRG) reviewed a shooting ipcident that occurred on 10-110/2004, involving Special Agent (SA)l_______________ SAl Ifixed one round from her Bureau-approved, personally-owned Glock, Model 27 pistol, striking the subject of an attemp ted robbery in the left side of his chest. SIRG members recommended that no .adm inistrative action be taken aginst SA las a result of her involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative.: Reference report df Assistant Special Agent in Charge Qavid Cuthbertson, dated 10/18/2004. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendat ions of the SIRG with reference to the capt•ioned shootin g. Savage- 1905 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—FIQ—A1271285--D, 04/21/ 2005 Details of the Shooting Inciden t On 10/lp/2004, at approx imately 12:15 P.m.r SAl iwas on h way to the resi dence of SA I I also assigped tohe Chicago Division. SAl lwa collcting SA I bail while she was •out of town. While SAl Iwas standing in the vestibule of SA I Iapartnent, si-i.e was approached from behind by a black male wi-i.o grabbed her, told her had a gun, and hit her on the he was holding her up, stated he back of the head with a blunt .object. After struggling for a few SAl land her atacker_tumbled dow seconds on the landing, both n the stairs to the sidewalk. While SAl ‘continued to struggle with the sus on the sidewa’k. th suspec t bit her on the left calf, bre pect trS the skin. aking SAl iwho had approved Glock, Model .27 pis her personally-owned, Bureau— tol in a holster on her right and fearing the attacker wou ankle, ld it against her, drew Ier wepon gain control of her weapon and use as her attacker positioned himself over her. SAl jfired one round into the left the_subiqct’s chest. side of The suspect initia SAl Icommancis to get on the ground lly began to comply with , however, stood, fled to his car and drove away. . The Chicago Police Department and EmergencyMedical Staff were summoned by an eyewitness and arrived moments later. -One of the responding officers discovered the suspect in his vehicle around the corner from the site of the attack. He crashed the vehicle into the wall of a laundromat, and was had inside the vehicle. still The suspec transported to te Advocate_I t was arrested at the scene and llinois Masonic Medical Center medical treatment. for S2½ jias also transported to the Medical Center for treatment or cuts , scrapes, and a bite wound and was subsequently released later that day. A dec1inatio-i of prosecution was received from United States Department c-f Justce, Civil Rights Divisio the n, on 12/08/2004, regarding SAl ctions incident. On 10/13/2004, Assistant Sta in this shooting t& I Office of Felony Review, adviseds Prosecutorl that after reviewing the shootiiia_inciient, his off ice dec ided to decline prosecution against SAj I On 03/08/2005, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director (DA Andrew R Bland, III, Inspection D) Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting mem bers of the SIRG in attendance : 2 Savage- 1906 _____ _____ _____ _____ __ To: Re: I Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271285--D, Inspection 04/21/2005 Depitv Ch’F flv-1 Rig hts Division, ‘.rimina ection, usvuJ; I I, Deutv Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ;I Chief Inspector, Office of I Inspections, Inspection Div Charles J. Rooney, Section ision; Chief (SC), Section, Criminal Investigati ve Divisioni IActing Unit Chief (DC), Firearms Trainin Unit, Training and Division (TO Development CD—GA, Counterintelligence Di National Firearms Program, DC TDD; Special Inquiry and General Bacicground Inves iga ions nit, Adminis trt-r ruir fliyisio n; Supervisory Special Agent tb 6 (SSA)I Firearms TOo]Lmrkc fli-rt. U:) I itiiç Analysis Section , Laboratory Division; SSAI Ilnvestioptjve Law Unit, Off General Counsel (OGC); and ice of the SSAI I Operational Skills Unite TDD. The two non-voting attendees pre sent were SSA I HostaQe Rescue Team, Critical Incident Response Group; andi I Management Program Analyst, Inspection Managem ent Unit, Office of Insp ections, Inspection Division. — Observations and Recommen dations of the SXRG The SIRG reviewed the above— synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations fo± cor rective actions from an ope rational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations con cerning training and/or safety issu es; and (4) provide recomm for administrative action endations if deemed necessary. S7 mbers unanimously agreed that the use of dea force by SN dly Iwas j.zstitied and in conform ance with the deadly force policy. Therefore, a recommendatio n_was made that no administrative action be taken against SAl her involvement in this sho I as a result of oting incident. 3 Savage-1907 b6 • .:...• To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271285—D, Inspection 04/21/2005 IE?D(s): Set Lead 1: (?ction) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, SAj incident. 1 2, 1 1 1 1 3. 1 1 1 — - - - — - - — DC That no administrative action be taken against las a resUlt of her invo]veme nt.in this shooting Mr. Pisto1e Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr. Bland, Room 7825 Ms.l SDOJ Mr.[ USDOJ Ms.1_______ oom 7837 Ms. Harrison, Rrrn flfl (Attention: Ms.F Mr.. Rooney, Room 5155 Mr.I 1 puantico Mr. Manning, oom 1B045 (Attention: Mn 1 Mr. Quantico 1 Mr. Quantico 1 Mr. Quntirô (Ant1ôn 1 1 Ms room 7326 1-Mr I Room7861 - - - - — I 4+ Savage-1908 ••.t•. •• • ,/ 4 (Rev. 01.3 1-2003) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGA TION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From.: Attn: Inspection Contact: Approved By: F . Kaiser Extension 4-1837 Kaiser Kenneth Cl AD Kenneth 04/11/2007 wj MihaL1 Drafted By: Ilrr Case ID 4: 297—HQ—A1271748—D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT MIAMI DIVISION 11/08/2004 b7C Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Grou p (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 11/08/2004, involving Special Agent (SA) I I M-enpting to arrest a fleeing bank robbery suspect, SAl jfired ten rounds from his Bureau—issued Glock, Model 22, .40 caliber pistol. SIRG members recommended that no adm inistrative action against SAl I as a result of his involvement bein taken this shooting incident. 4 A t r__f dm eren ii ce - report of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) 1 1, dated 03/28/2005. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, coinntents, and recommendat ions of the SIRG with referenceto the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident On 11/08/2004, a Hispanic male ente red the Sterling Bank in West Palm Beach, Florida and , prov ided the teller with a demand note. The subject also raised the front of his shirt exposing a handgun tucked inside his waistband. After the robbery, the suspect exited the bank an entered gray Dodge C Durango with a Florida license plat e of I I SA[ the Palm Beach County Resident Agency (PBCRA) was investi 1°f gating a series of bank robberies occurring in the West Palm Beach vicinity dating back to August 2004. Ira all of the robberies, the sub ject was described as a Hispanic male fitting the description of the 11/08/2004 bank robbery suspect. Savage- 1909 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ--A1271748--D, 04/11/2007 Information dv1ônd. thMrossib1e suspect in the bank robberies wasl land it was determined that the gray Dodge Durango had been stolen from a car dealership in Davie, Florida, in 2003. - After being advised of the 11/08/2004 bank robbery, Iconducted nvestigation at several arrived at a residence SAl I o ge urango par e in ron of the residence. SA notified her supervisor and oth er Agents of the situation and waited for additio nal AQents to assist her. While waiting for assistance, sl1 Iobser’ved a Hispanic male at the suspect vehicle. The male subject entered the vehicle and departed .the area with SAl Iconducting p lone moving surveillance as other Agents respo nded. SAl was the firt Agent to- join the surveillance, closely followedI by SAl who was coordinating with the Palm Beach County Sheriff’s Office (PBCSO) dispatch er via a cell phone. Within a short period, the Agents were joined by marked PBCSO units as well as one unmarked unit. The of the surveillance for the purp local officers assumed the lead ose of making a felony vehicle traffic stop. SA[ addresses located on ‘ As the subject vehicle_approach ed the intersection, the driver, later identifid asi h pulled into a shopDing plaza parking lot followed by two PBCSO officers. SAl lpulled into the parking lot on the sou thern entry/exit to the parkin g lot and assumed a tactical pos ition near a third PBCSO officer. SAl I bbserved the driver of the suspect vehicle loo king around as two of the PBCSO offi cers positioned their vehicle s in atactica). manner behind him. PBCSO cap-taint texited his, vehicle with a shotgun and as he approached the Durango, gave verbal commands identifying himself and asking the driver to exit his vehicle. Additionally, a PBCSO Deputy also gave commands over the “n. system” instructing the subject to heard someone yell “gun” and obse exit his vehicle. sN rved the suspect vehicle acJcing uo at high rate of speed toward Cap tai Both Captain I. land SAl Ifired at the suspect in an attemp t to pre venti from running over local law enforcem ent authorities. The suspect vehicle sped off in an eas terly direction toward another PBCSO Cor poral, who fired her handgun at the vehicle. T1e driver of the subject 1 vehicj made a U—turn and e drove toward SAl land Corpora’ I. Fea;ing for their safety, both SA [nd Corporal 1 Ifired multiple rounds at the.I driver of the approaching vehicle. As the suspect attempted to flee on a stretch of road under construction and not open to the public, he hit a concret e 2 Savage- 1910 I ib6 b7 ____ To: Re: Inspection From: InspectIon 297—HQ—AJ.271748—D, 04/11/2007 barrier disabling the subject veh icle. PBCSO officers approached the vehicle and observed the susp ect injured. Officers also observed a silver pistol in the passenger compartment which was later determined to be a ‘ lighter” resembling a handgun. t I Iwas treated at the scene by emergenc y medical personnel and subsequently transpo rted to St. Mary’s Hospital where it was determined all of his injuries were sustained as a result of the traffic acciden t. The Florida State Attorney’s Offic e opined that a shooting inquiry would not be initiated since none of the rounds fired by law enforcement personnel impacted the suspect4 was subsequently indicted on five counts of Bank Robbery and one count of Assault on a Federal Off icer. On 12/01/2005, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Dani el Lee Cloyd, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a non—voting member. The following voting members were in attendance: former Chief Inspectorl I Office of Inspections, Inspection Divisio ni Ieoutv Chief. Civil Rights Division, Criminal Section, USDOJ; j Deputy Chief, Domestic Scurity I Section, Criminai L)lvlslon, USDOJ;I I Assistant Section Chief (ASC ), Operational Support Section, Crim inal Investigative Division; I I, Unit Chief (tJC), Firea I rms Training Unit, Training I and Development Division (TDD); uc4 I National Firearms Program, TDD; Acting J1 ISpecial Weapon nd ‘P.1-c’ (m 1l-ions Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; I I ASC, CD—6, CounterinteJ.licence Division; Supervisory Special Agent (SSA)I Firearnrs I Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Anal ysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI I Manaar. Operational Skills Unit, TOD; and SSAI Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel (OGC).I I I Management Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Insp ections, Inspection Division, a non-voting member, was also in atten dance. — One of the (JSDOJ representatives advised additional information was needed before discussing the incident. On 03/09/2006, the Miami Division was asked to obtain any additional documents, i.e., diagrams, offi cer statements, and laboratory reports regarding each weapon fired during the incident. Discussion of this incident was held in abeyance until additional information was obtained by the Miami Division. On 01/25/2007, after receiving add itional documents provided by the Palm Beach County Sheriff’s Office, the SIRG met again to fully discuss the inciden t. Deputy Assistant Director 3 Savage-1911 b7C I __ __ __ I To Re: I F [ Inspection From Inspection 297-HQ—Al271748—D, 04/11/2007 Inspection Division, chaired the meet ing arid was a non—voting member. Th v-” rnmb ers were in attendance: Chief Tn1rn1_____ Office of Inspections, Inspection Division;I___ _______________ Trial Attorney, Domestic Security Section, Criminai va.vision, USDO I Special Legal Counsel, Civil Rights Division,J; USDOJ; Section thief (SC> John V. Gil lies, Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Investigative Divi sion; Assistant SC Richard W. Kolimar, Eurasian Section, CD-i, Counterintelligence Division; Unit Chief (UC) Fir i Training and Development ivis Defensive Systems Unit, TDD; CC pecia eapons and Tactics Qoerations Unit, ri ica t Response tiC Practical Applications Unit, TDD; Grorkn SSA I ‘irearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientifc Analysis Section, iasoraiory Division; and UC I Invstiaative Law Unit, Office of the General Counel (OGC) SSA I Mncimnt Proc7r9 Analyst (MPA) I Fnci LA I Inspection Management Unit , Oriice of Inspections, Inspection DivisiOn, nonvoting members, were also in attendance. . — I Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsi zed incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of dead ly force; (2) provide the Director with an eva luative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint. (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl a was justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. This discussion led to the recommendation that no administrat ive action taken against SA[ las a result of his involvement in bethis shooting, incident. 4 Savage-1912 b6 7C To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271748—D, 04/11/2007 .LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, incident. 1 Mr. 1 Ms. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1-Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mrs. 4+ — - — — — - - - - - — - — — DC That rio administrative action be taken st SA I I as a result of his involvement in again this shooting Pisto].e, Room 7142 Caproni, Room 7427 Clemens, Room 3092 Rooiu 3204 tJSDOJ DOJ 5096 Gillies, Room 3280 Quantico Qu.antico CIRG Room 7326 antico uantico Room 7861 5 Savage- 1913 I —. . —. — (Rev. O1-31-20G3) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVE StIGATION Precedence: To: ROtJTINE .Inspection •Froni: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Date: Attn.: 05/12/2006 AD Charlene B. Thornton F I Thornton I (9nwri flin4c1 Drafted By: Ilrr Case ID #: 297-HQ—A1271741—D Title; SHOOTING INCIDENT LOS ANGELES DIVISION 08/05/2004 - Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) revieweda shooting incident nrcnrr€d cm flR/f lL5/ 2004, involving former Special Agent (SA)I I SAl Ifired two rounds from his Glock, .40 caliber pis attempting to elude police and tol, at a subject who was had shot a police officer. members recommendd tht no administrative action be take SIRG n against former SAl ji.s a result of his inv olvement in. this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference report of Assistant Special Agent in Charge Sharreil Gene Slonei .dat ed 01/104/2005. Details: This communication was analysis, comments, and recomm prepared to furnish the endations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned sho oting. Details of the Shooting Inciden t SAs iançII IwRre. working a gang investigation with Detecti ve I lof the Sari Bernardino Police Depa.rtme nt (SBPD) who was a member of the Riverside Resident Agency f .cjtre1 9’sk Force 5 CRRA) • (SSTF). In connection with the SSTF, SAs jandi I along with I Detective I I patrolled gang gang activity, make street leve areas in an effort to identify l arrests with the intentio n developing informants, arrest wanted gang members, and take of weapons and drugs off the street . . Savage- 1914 — “U To: Re: - I Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271741—D, U Inspection 05112/2006 On 08/05/2004, the call stating shooting subjec SBPD received an anon inous telephone t Nicholas Gilbert Fimbre z was currently located at 176 Eas t 10th Street. The information was communicated to officers cov ering the area, with add officers responding to ass itional ist. The SBPD officers decided at th Street and Sierra to meet Way for a briefing prior to attempting the arrest of Finbrez. As SAsi lanai I along with Detectiv clearing an arrest scene, Iwere they heard the SBPD radio eE broadcast regarding the location of Fimbrez. Due to their presence in general area, they decided the to travel to the briefing assist with the possible location and arrest of the subject. tipçn their arrival at the Ideveloped a tactical plan briefing scene, SBPD Sergeant which was verbally discussed with all personnel. Discussion included the wea pons each officer would possess, position assi gnments, arrival position potential cross fire/safet y issues. After a complet s, and e of the subject was provid ed, law enforcement personnel description the briefing location and departed pro subject was allegedly locate ceeded to the address where the d. lb 6 lb 1 As law enforcement they observed an elderly fem authorities arrived at the residence ale, later identified as subject’s grandmother. the SBPD officers attempted to obtain information from her; howeve r, providing the telephone nurabe she was uncooperative, only r.to the residence. Sergeant i telephonically contacted the’ residence and after approximatly two rings a mal himself and attempted to ide e answered. The Sergeant identified ntify th rPrson on the pho .rnmediately hung up. ne, whd Sergeants lindicated to one of the other officers that if the male remained in the reside nce, the situation could turn into a full tactical callout and enforcement officers should law maintain their positions. Sergeant a second as trie telephone was ‘ringin telephone call to the .residence and g, that a Hispanic male wearing a police radio broadcast advised shorts was coming out of side of the residence. the east Officerl Ibegan giving the subject commands; however, the sub ject was noncoxnpliant and re—verbal the residence. entered The Aviation Unit Hispanic male identified as the residence San Bernardino County Sh eriff’s Department’s was providing aerial sup port and observed a fitting the description of the subject, and later I’icholas Gilbert Fimbrez, exit the rear corner of and run. Numerous office rs who pursued Fimbrez and 2 Savage-1915 b7C To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—RQ—A1271741—D, 05/12/200 6 gave verbal commands direct ing observed him running with his him to stop and show his hands, hands near the waist area of his pants. As law enforcement officers purued Fimbrez, continually giving verbal com mands to st d show his hands, an officer released his K—9 just as Officer ysically confronted Fimbrez face-to-f ace. Of fic er rab bed the suspect’s shoulder and arm in rn to the ground and within seconds Fim an attempt o a brez shot Officer who was knocked to the g;ounLnd sub sequently bitten by the K-9 SA Officer I I discharged their weapons striking . Fim and knocking him to the ground bre while he maintained possession z his handgun. of As officers again attempted to provide verbal commands to Finibrez to-,drop the weapon, he attempted to point the weapon_toward other raise and officers. Knowing Fimbrez had just shot Officer I I and knowing he had shot a civilian the previous week, law enforcement person nel fearing for their lives as wel as the safety of_others, dischar ged their weapons to eliminat l the threat. e SAl dischared one additional round while local law enforcement personnel fire d a total of seven rounds. Officerl was provided medidal attention 1 at the sce and subsequently transported via police vehicle to the Loma Linne University Medical Center. da Emergency medical personnel arr ived at the scene and administered medical attention to Fiiribre was pronounced dead at the sce z who ne. sAl iresigned from the EBI effect ive 09/10/2004, to return to his previous employ ment a Police Officer with the Escondido Police Department. as By memoiandum dated 02/10/200 5, the San Bernardino District Attorney’s Office dete -rmined the shooting to be justified and took no action on the matter. A declination of prosecution dated 05/03/200 5 was received from the United Sta Department of Justice. 4 tes Civ Rights Division, in Dec i ember 2005, regarding former SN in this shooting incident. On 03/08/2006, the SIRG met jo discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Dan iel Lee Cloyd, Inspection Divisio n, chaired the meeting and was non-voting member. The fol1piirmi a rc*inn mhr were in attendance: Chief 1 Inspector Office of Inspections, Inspection Div isio Deoutv Chief. Civil Rights Division, Crimin n,I al Section, TJSDOJ; Deputy Chief, Domestic Securit y Sec USDOJ; Charles J. Cunningham, Sec tion, Criminaj. uivision, tion Chief (SC), Tránsnatio Criminal Enterprise Section, Criminal Investigative Divisio nal n; Jactions 3 Savage-1916 6 b7Q 2 221 2 22 2 44212% 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 2% 2% 21 2 I1 To: Re: r Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271741—D, 05/12/2006 •Tu I Deve I I Division;L Unit Chief (UC), Firerm TrMniner Ilnii Training an lopment Division (TDD; UcI National .Firearms Program, TOD; Uci SWM ODerations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSAI janager, Operational Skills Unit SSAI I Invesiaative Law Unit Qff ice ,of TDD; the Genraj. c.ounsei (OGC); and SS2J I Washington Field Office. I I Management Program Analyst, Inspecti on Management Unit, Office of Insp ections, Inspection Division, a non-voting member, was also in attendance. Additionally, following two observers were pre thP sent during thi meetina 1 Deputy General Counsel, OGC; and UCI_________________ Operational Skills Unit, TDD I , r Manning, CO-6, Counter intelligence 1 ‘-‘“ With the exception oft I and SSA I I I who abstained from. voting, members opined that based on the circumstances of the incident and information provided n thç shooting report, the use of deadly force by Former SN lappeared to be justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. Members noted the absence of a Signed Sworn Statement from the shooter resigned from the FBI prior to ; however, were aware that he had a dec issued by the Department of Justice lination of prosecution being The totality of the circumstarrces resulted in a recoiwn. HMjon that no administrative action be taken against former SAl I Savage-1917 a) 1C 2 To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ-A1271741—D, Inspection 05/12/2006 IaEAD(s): Set read 1: (Action) INS PECTION AT. WASI1INGTON, DC That no administrative actio n be taken against former SAl a las resu lt of his involvement in this shoofing incictent. j Mr. 1 Ms. 1 Mr. 1 Ms. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 — Mr. 1 Ms. 1 Mr. 1-Mr. Mrs. — — - — — — — — - - — - — Pistole,.Room 7142 Caproni, Room 7427 Cloyd, Room 7825 I USDOJ I, USDOJ i Room 7837 Cunningham, Room 3548 Manning, Room 1B045 ] Quantico I Quantico I CIRG Room 7326 uantico LWFO j Room 7861 Savage-1918 (Re O1-31-2t]) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATIO N Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: £ireter’s Office Inspection FrouL: Inspection Contact: 3pproved By: L__ Attn: - OPR AD Chariene A/Sd iO/2S/2005 . Thornton Extension 4—837 - Cloyd Daniel Drafted By: Ilrr Case ID #: Title: SHOOTII’IG INCIDENT TAMPA D:v1SION 08/19/2004 297—HQ-A1271966—D Synopsis: The Shooting lncident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting ircident that occurred on 08/19/2004, involving_Special Agent (SA) I During an arrest, SA I I accidenalIy disci.arged bis Bureau-is sued Colt M4A1 Carbine into the back of a fugitive, resulting in seri ous injury. SIRG members unanimously agreed that SAl hould be censured, suspended from duty for a period of thre e days, and receive documented remedial firearms trainin g for his neglect in practicing routine firearms safety proc edures. I 4v4c1-r.ztive: Reference report of inspector I dated 10/25/2004. I Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident At the request of the Boston Divi sion, Tampa Division Agents were requested to attempt to loca te and execute an arrest warrant for subjectl lwho was wanted for Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution. Information was received advising I iwas also wanted for questioning as a prim e suspect in the murder of a ember of the Genovese crime family. Additionally, it was notedl Iwas an rtextreme fighter,” known to “avoid apprehension,” and “believed to be extre engage police officers,” as well as “alwmely violent and will ays in possession of at least one handgun.” Savage-1919 To: Re: Director’s Office From: Insoection D/5/D mvstcton determned ]was apparently residIng on t tin TamDa, _cr ica, and ws believed to be driving a rented Cadillac Esc alade. SA I Iadviseçi the Acting Soecial eapcns and Tactics (.P/SWAT) Team Lea der (TL)( jof the details regardingj d suggested that a SWAT dep loyment may be necessary. Si1 jdeparted the office, accom panied by a Task Force member from the Hil lsborough Cority Sheriff’s Off ice, and traveled to the Wood Trail Boulevard vicinity to sea di11ç Escalades. rch for Although the search proved neg ative, sA Ideternined the owner of the hou se had rented an Escalade lb 7 on 08/12/2004 and returned it on 08/13/2004. - At aoDroximatelv 11:40 a.m, A/SWAT TLI I advised ASACI jand SSAL Ithat a violent fugitive might be in the Tampa area and SA was I attempting to confirm the fugitiv e’s location. The discussion includ d the fact that the SWAT Team should be utilized to arrest I On the afternoon of 08/19/200 4, SAl [earned n l 1 aced in the Tampa area wit hin the last three hours. SAl ontacted A/SWAT TIl land advised him of the latest Inrcmation regarding i_______ Iwas Charce At approximae1y 2:30 p.m., Act ing Special_Agent in I, ASAC Eaton, SSAI I nc1 Imet the situation with SAl (A/SAC)I SAl speaker phone. ‘via SAl ladvised an Operations Plan was be,na oreared by another SWAT Agent. ASAC Eat SAl Ithat the plan should focus on arr on to1 estingi outside of or away from the resi I SA lalso advised the SWAT Team was mee dence. ting at the Hilisborough County Sheriff’s district office near the fugitive’s suspected loc ation. At approximately 3:00 p.m., ASA C Eaton and SSAI proceeded to the Sheriff’s Off I ice. As they were leaving the office, a SWAT Team member pro vided ASAC Eaton with a dra ft Operations Plan. The plan called for a Itknock and announce” approach to the residence and stated that the SAC had auth orized compromise authority and fla sh bang devices, if necessary. ASAC Eaton scratched through these portions and handwrote changes consistent with effecting. the arrest while the subject was approaching or departing the resi dence. Additionally, ASAC Eato scratched through the portions Tlb7c regarding the SAC authcrizing compromise authority and the use of flash bang devices sinc e those items were never requested no; araned. ASAC Eaton edited the plan indicating that he and SSA I Iwould be on-scene during the arrest as opposed to the command post in the office. Savage- 1920 To: e: Director’s Office From: Inspection 27—HQ—Al27l966—D, 10/25/2005 During the briefing, Iprovided attendees all krcwn infcrma:ion ir.ciding the SPj recent discovery that a new rental car was parked at :h rsienc e and that an ±nthvith2al matching the description oft Iwas seen parking th vir1e and walking toward the residence. ASAC Eaton and SSAI I discussed with attendees the fact that the arrest plan ou qt include approaching or entering the resi dence to arrest I I Participants were advised c oostion the team close enough to the residence to apprehendi Ibetween the house and his vehic’. Conversely they discussed that it 1 letI heave the residence and get in his may be necessary to car and effect the arrest when he ex h vehicle at another location. Lastly, ASAC Eaton and SS. discussed the least desirable alternative ony car stop, aided by marked pol ice units, in the event became aware he was being followed. It should be noted that T TLI Idid due to his presence in the office atte not attend this briefing mpting to revise the Operations Pier,. At approximately 4:15 p.m I drove past the residence and around ., ASAC Eaton and SSAI the neighborhood where they observed the distance between the fron t door of the residence and its assiaed parking spaces was abo ut ten yards. ASAC Eaton and SSA( Ireturned to the Sheriff’s Office where the SWAT Team was making final preparations and advised it ‘nii1d be difficult to get close enough to the residen ce between the front door and his vehicle.__They advto grabi ised the SWAT Team that the plan was still to arrest I loutside of the residence or at another location. J At approzmately 4:45 p.m., eight members of the SWAT Team departed the Sheriff’s Office in the SWA’ truck lcng with ASAC Eaton and SSAI un a Bureau SAl Ideparted in a separate vehicle to continue surv car. eill anc e. Upon arrival in the neighborhood of the target resi dence, the SWAT truck parked around the corner which afforded an unobstructed view of the front of the house. ASAC Eaton and SSA I barked in a supermarket parking lot in the vici nity; however, they were unable to view the residence or the SWAT truck. I SAl observed small chil the house next door to the target resi dren entering and exiting dence as well as other neighbors arriving home from work. Between 6:00 and 6:15 p.m., SN (was advised that the homeown might be coming home from work and was er of the target residence advised by the Chief Division Counsel (CDC) that in ord er to avoid a hostage situation, the homeowner should not be permitted to enter his house. This informatiqn was conveyed to the SWAT members inside the truck. 3 Savage- 1921 1b6 ‘c: Re: Directors Office 297—Q—Al27l966—D, From: nspection ID/25J2005 A: aoprox±ma:ey 6:5 P.m I relocated to a position where they ., ASAC Eaton and SS[ could observe the SWAT truck. The homeowner arrived a: the resi den and parked in front of the residen ce a: arcxiza:ey E:35 p.m. ce. As he exited his vehicle, a task force officer approached him, identified himself as law enforcement, and walked the homeowner to the back of his vehicle. Concerned that subject( (could easily view the developmen ts from the front bay window c: the hou se, SAL Iradioed for the SWAT truck to mover c.cser. Upon hearing the radio message, A/SWAT TI Iitercrqted the request to mean SAl was in trouble or thati I Ihad appea .AT truck pulled to the front of the residence wher Sl e fi observed SA talking to the homeowner. SAl (rad ioed SA I to detenine the status of the ope ration and was advised that SAl (acquired the house keys fr hoeowner and obtained consent to enter th hou. sAl (then advised the team to get ready. SAl I possessing the house keys, approached the SWAT truck. SAl (raised the back docr of the truck and observed children in the yard next door. The remaini ng team members located in the rear of and took positions of cover behind the truck exited the vehicle the truck. I At approximately 6:37 p.m., the entry team “stacked up” behind the SWAT truck and procee ded to the front door f the residence. Upon approaching the fron unlock both the door 1nck nd deadbo t door, SAl I began to lt. During the process, the door tulled open and (was observed standing in the door way. (attempted to close the door; how ever, the entry team forced :ter way into the foyer shoutin g,__“FBI, FBI” and issuing commands forl Ito get down. I I turned his back to the team in an attempt to run resulting in him being forced to the floor on his stomach. F Iwas struggling to get off of the fipor whi’e being held down. SAl equested handcuffs and SAl (responded he would handcutf the sub ject. f (was prone, his arms out to the side and con ti tggie in an attempt to get in a push—up_pos ition. SA had one foot on I I right arm and SAj Ihad one foot on left arm. SAl (was carrying a Bureau-issued Col t M4A1 Carbine from a sling around his right shoulder. Prior to handcuff ing( 1 SAl (recalled moving his right thum b upward in a motion to manipulate the selector switch of his weapon to the “safe” mode. He let and reached his right hand back to the weapon hang on its sling his right side for handcuffs. 14 h2d the han dcuffs in his right hand and kne eled down toward jwjth his knee in the small of I I Iba ck. grabbed I I I left wrist with his left hand and SAl started pulling the arm to th of I Iback. As he was placing a handcuff on left wrist, a shot was heard. As blood flowed from________ back, SAL I completed the handcuffin g process and applied direct presur e to the wound. Another Agent 4 Savage- 1922 Tc: Re: Director Office s t From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271966—D, 1C/25/2005 on the scene offered to take SAl removing the weapon and sling from SA I the weapon in the “saf&’ mode. Iweapon, and after I stated he observed At approximately 6:38 p.m, ASAC Eaton and SSA approached the residence and were adv ised the subject was .n custody and that an accidental dischar ge had occurred. ASAC Eaton requested Emergency Medical Service s (EMS) be contacted for assistance. EMS personnel rrivd on the scene at approximately 6:53 p.m., and transportedi Ito the hospital in critical condition. Surgery was performed; hnwvr no furt her information was received ,regarding con diti on or prognosis. I I On 04/19/2005, a declination of prosec ution was received from the United States_Dep artment of Justice, Civil Rights Division, regarding SAl lactions in thi incident. By letter dated 10/06/2004, State Attorn s shooting eyj I L j 13th Judicial District, Tampa, Florida, advised no crimihal statutes of the State of Florida were vio lated as a result of SA discharge. On 06/02/2005, the SIRG met to discpss the above— captioned shooting incident. Chief Inspectorl I. Office of Inspections.. Inspection Div ision, chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: I I eputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, Criminal Section, USD OJ; Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section , criminaL uivison, I USDOJ; Charles J. Rooney, Section Chief (SC) Operational Support 1 Section, Criminal Investigative Div isio n;I J Unit Chief (DC), Firearms Training Unit, Tra inin g and LJev e.Lo pme nt Division (TDD); tJCI ISpecial Weapons nd Tacjics Qoeratiops Unit, CritiDal Incident Response Group; twI CD-6A, Counterintelligence Divisio n; uci INational Firearms Program, TDD; SSA I__________ I Iny.ctiaative Law Upit, Office of the General Counsel (OGC); SSA I I Program Manager, Operational Skills Unit, TDD; and SSA [ Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Labora tory Division. The two non voting attendees present were Inspecto r I Office of Inspections, Inspection Div ision; and________ iManagement Program Analyst, Insp ection anagem nt Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Divisio n. - I Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synops ized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluat ive analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective acti ons from an operational 5 Savage- 1923 To: Re: Director’s Office From: Inspection 297—HQ—l27l9EE—D, ID/23/2005 standpoint (if any); (3) provide reco n.endacions concerning trair.ing and/cr safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The use of deadly force in this evaluated by SIRS members due to the sub incident was not ject sustained as a result of an accidn disch ’s injuries being arge. Members discussed the possibility that SAl Idid not fully engage the safety on his weapon. While conducting the investigation, members of the Shooting Incident Resp onse demonstration to show the ease with whic Team were provided a h the selector switch of the M4 can be inadvertently moved from “safe ” to “fire.” The Critical Iricider,t Response Group represe ntative advised that it i the user’s responsibility to know and be in charge of the selective safety switch of a weapon. It was also noted by members that an analysis of the weapon deter :,ç mined the weapon functioned properly. cussion resulted in the recommendation that SAl Ibe censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive docu mented remedial firearms training for his neglect in pra cticing routine firearms safety procedures. During the lengthy discussion of this incident, several observations were made regarding the actions of the A/SWAT TL, the independent decision making by par tici in deviating from the arrest plan, and thepants in the incident lack of assertiveness on the part of Executive Management (EM). Add itionally, comments were made regarding the use of a “canned” Operations Plan which contained language that was not included deadly force policy. Members also obse in the FBI’s current rved that it may be more operationally desirable for the SAC to assign the SWAT TL to Headquarters City. Members discussed the fact that I was advised by ASAC Eaton during the init A/SWAT TLI ial meeting regarding the SWAT operation that he did not want the SWAT Team approaching or entering the residence in an attempt to arrest the fugitive. ASAC Eaton emphasized to the attendees that the plan needed to concentrate on arresting the fugitive outside or away from the residence. Additionally, during his review of the initial Operations Plan provided, ASAC Eaton mad e significant changes including removing a statement that the SAC had authorized additional SWAT techniques such as com promise authority and flash bang devices in the event of a hostage rescue since no authority had been requested or approved. During the pre-brief meeting, ASAC Eaton and SSAI lierbally reiterated to the SWAT Team that plans did not include going up to or into the residence to arrest the fugitive. ASAC Eaton also stated that he did not specifically delegate an execute order however, it was understood that spottingto a specific individual; the subject leaving the residence would serve as a green light for the SWAT Team to 6 Savage- 1924 To: Re: Directcr Office s t 297—HQ--Al27l966—D From: lC/25/2C5 Inspection effect’ I arrest. Additionally, although not specifically conveyed to AWAT Ti icr zh SWAT Tear, ASAC Eaton epeoted A/TIJ Ito OiV€ th “go r” to the SWAT Team upon hearing from either SAl Jor SAl hat the subject was outside of the residence. .SAC Eaton then heard a radio transmissio n by Icalling for the SWAT Team to move in because he obtained consent from the owner to enter the house and that the owner confirmedi Iwas inside the residence alone. This transmission led to ASAC Eaton believin g the fugitive was out of the residence; however, upon arrivin g at the development, he viewed the SWAT Team getting out of the truck and approaching the residence. ASAC Eaton commented to SSAI Ithat what they were viewing was not part of the Operationa l Plan. SAL According to. A/SWAT TLI ISigned Sworn Statement, during the meeting with EM reg the plan was to block the subject’s veh arding the operation, icle in its parking place and grab the subject between the vehicle and the house. He advised that there may have been disc ussion of making the arrest by entering the house, but that was not the preferred means of effecting the arrest. SAl ladvised that he did not recall specific directions from any EM per sonnel regarding entering the residence. He also stated normal procedure was to attempt to grab a subject outside, then attempt to call him oi.t, then enter the premises only as a las t resort. SA[ I further stated that upon being informe d that the owner of the house was not to be allowed to enter the subject’s arrest based on direction pro residence prior to the vided by the Chief Division Counsel h h1ied the res triction complicated the arrest plan. SAl ladvised that I would see the owner being detained by polhe was concernedi were in the area and would shoot at law ice and realize poL.ce enforcement personnel on the scene through the window or atte mpt to escape throuah he back of the house. With this edict in iind, SAl Ifelt he needed to develop a way to continue the operation. He instructed the team members inside the SWAT truck to develop a plan for entering the subject residence in case the plan of detaining the subiect on the way to his vehicle had to be abandoned. SAl [ventually instructed the team to get reav to qo in the house without contact ing ASAC Eaton or SSAI I These actiorTs resulted in the observ ation by SIRG members that no individual had control of the situation, the ASAC’s instructions were not followed, and some of the participants were making independent decisions. Members also opined that the ASAC was not suffic iently assertive with his instructions and the A/SWAT TI. acted outside the scope of his 7 Savage- 1925 • To: Re: Director’s Office From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271966-D, 10/25/2005 duties. These connents and concerns wJi be disc ussed with the SAC of the Tampa ivision. SIRG members unanimously agreed jshould be censured, suspended from duty for ape that rio d of hre e day s, and receive documented remedial firearm trai s ning for his neglect in practicing routine firearms safety procedures. 7 8 Savage-1926 L S Th: Re: Director Office s T 27—HQ—Al27l96E—D, From: Thspection ID/2E/2005 LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) DIV:sioN INSPECTION AT PD That SAl Ibe censured and susDended from duty for a period of three days for his failure to employ routine firearms safety procedures. Additionally, SAl Ishould receive remedial firearms trai ning firearms and this training should regarding proper handling of be properly documented. Set Lead 2: (Action) DIRECTOR’S OFFICE AT OPR FO, DC That the Adjudication Unit, OPR , include in the SAC’s copy of the letter of suspension , the need for remedial firearm s training fcr SAl Iregarding the proper handling of weapons. Additionally, the letter should advise that this remedial training should be properly docu mented and that a copy of the documentation should be forwarde d to the SIRG Chairman upon completion - 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 1. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - - - - — - - — - - - — Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr. Cloyd, Room 7825 Ms. I SDO.J Mr. I I, USDOJ Room 7837 Mr. Manning, Roo n lO45 1 (Attention: Mr.I Mr. Rooney, Room 5155 Mr. Quantico Mr. Quantico Mx. uantico Mr. Quantico Mr. uantico Ms. 7326 Mrs. 1 Room 7861 Ms. I 4, 9 Savage- 1927 (Rev. Ot-312OO3) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVEST IGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection Frozn: Attn: Inspection Contact: Appzoved By: B1 n 07/08/2005 AD Charlene B. Thornton xtension 1837 ndrew R III Drafted By: Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1271898—D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT PHOENIX DIVISION 09/15/2004 lrr ynopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurre d on 09/15/2004, involving Spe Agent (SA) 1 During the execution of an arrest cial warrant, S. one round from his Bureau-issued Colt Model M4LE, 223 caliber carbine inju ring a subject attempting to flee. SIRG members_recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Adutinistrative: Reference report of Assistant Special Agent in Charge (ASAC) Paul S. White of the New Haven Division, date d 09/19/2004. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recomm endations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned sho oting. Savage-1928 r — To Re Inspection From Inspection 297-HQ—A127l898--D, 07/08/200 5 Details of the Shoot.ng Inciden t On 09/p9/2na4. th Phcpni fliyisiçn irdtiated an investigation oni aridi I Both individuals were rnemer I s oz the Ranch Rescue, a paramilitary, anti-government, nec—nazi group who patrols private property along the United Sta tes/ tew Mexico, Arizona, and Califor Mexican border in Texas, nia. Law enforcement personnel were aware of the fact that mem r bers of the Ranch Rescue were heavily armed and hostile tow ard Federal law enforcement officers. The case was initiated as a res ult of an encounter between members of the Ranch Res cue and the United States Bor Patrol (tJSBP). der On 08/13/2004, USE Agents ini tiated a vehicle stop involving a minivan susjwtd ? of mncTrH.ng. The driver of the van, later identified as refu sed to pull I over although marked USBP units had their emergency lights and Mrpn.c jvated. As the USBP Agents attempted the vehicle stop,. I lIed them to a compound in Doug1as ,in na. hich was occupied by members of the Ranc h Rescjie. Asi Iturned into the Ranch Rescue gated dri eway, armed with a rifle, was observed inside the gate. 1 exited his vhic1 and began yelling at the USBP Agents and instruc ted I land others in the surrounding. area to, ‘ maintain your 1 position and cover down on the Agents.” The USBP Agents beli I eved Iwas ordering Ranch Rescue mem bers to maintain their tactical position and prepare to for their lives, the USBP Agents shoot at the agents. Fearing sought cover behind their vehicles and called for backup from the tJSBP and the Cochise County Sheriffs Office. Before the arrival of assistan ce, propped his weapon and adhered I to instructions issued by tne u1? Agents. As a result of this incident, an arrest warrant was issued forj I * I Several meetings were held with Agents of Sierra Vista RA, the Tucson RA, th and Executive.Management to discuss plans for the arrest od I In a 09/13/2004 meeting, a decision was made to utilize the Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team to conduc t the Furthermore, it was decided that the arrest would not arrest. be effected at the Ranch Rescue compound in order to avoid a standoff situation. A decision was made that the SWAT Team would locate to the Motel 6 in Douglas, and imm ediately respond when they were notifiedi Ihad left the compound. FB Agents monitoring 2 Savage-1929 lb7C To Re I Inspection From 297—HQ—A1271898—D, Inspection 07/08/2005 th c’omDound were to report directly to the SWAT Team upon Ideparture from the compound. It was also decided the meeting that a SWAT Team brie fing would be held on Tuesday, at 09/14/2004, and a full briefing would be held for all law enforcement personnel involved in the situation on 09/15/200 4. On 09/14/2004, a SWAT Team brie fing was conducted by SJ I Of the four par tic iatino Aaents not preserrt at the meeting, only one, SAl Iwas scheduled for duty on the firs t day of the operation. An operations order was written which was general in nature 4thout specific duty assignments as team rotated in and out after several members would vary and. would be days. 5kI Ireviewed the operations order with .the team during the Phoenix briefing, also read the Sierra Vista ope and rations order section which provided subject and case infb rmation Tm mmers were show rhMrryrnhg g,f n the ranchcomround and I as well as I ssooiates. SAI ‘also read the recently revi,sed Deadly Force Policy to all attendees. It should also be noted the operation schedule incl ude d the assi gnm ent of a certified SWAT Team Emergency Me team while stationed in Douglas dical Technician (EMT) with the . However, due to the unvailabi4ty of two certifi ed SWAT EMTs on 09/15/2004., SAl ladvised the team he would act as the EMT since he was a ertified EMT while attending coll ege , although not recertified since that time. On 09/15/2004, a second briefing was conducted at Sierra Vista RA where a case overview and a tactical overvie the w were provided to participants. The briefing covered specifics the arrest -miof hi-1uding photographs and the crirriinal history of L •1 articipants were advised I corsidered armed and extreme ly dangerous and was wanted for 1was Assaulting a Federal Officer. Information was provided reg arding I Iprevious felony convictions and attendees, were provided the latest intelligenc e as a result of the monitoring the ornoound. of Specific information provided uded the fact thati I and his associates had conducincl ted firearms training with long guns at the ranch and it was believed they were in possession of grenad es, weapons, and improvised exp devices. losive At approximately 3:00 p.m., SAl }ield a briefing with the SWAT Team at the L’otel 6. Duri ng the brie fing, team members were reminded to wear their ballistic vests and hand guns from 6:00 a.m. until 11:00 p.m., each day while on station. The arrest plan w dsicrnd to utilize three SWAT vehicles, and would allow I Ito enter to, set up AT vehie1e around whatever establishment he went his vehicle, and effect the arrest afterl lexited the establishment. 3 Savage-1930 6 1b70 lb 6 lb 70 -* To: Re: — ts.. — .a..Lt....j. Inspection From: Inspection 297—MQ—A1271898—D, 07/08 /2005 At aooroximatly 10:12 the Command Post was notified thai Iwere observed getting into van and leaving the com I and a pound. iwas also advised of the information and ihstructe SA I d another Ag “ together. As the SWAT the SWAT Team Team assembled, SAl linstructed the driver of the SWAT van to proceed to the Safeway par he also contacted ASAC RQ lan 3. Miqnone of the sub king area and movement. As I jects’ iparked in the Safeway par lot near the position of landi king the SWAT van, a positive identification was made of both subjects. SAl Jdrove his vehicl to the parking lot and positioned it, front bumper to front I bumper, I vpn. Ançther Bureau vehicle was positioned to with south of I the Ivan. SAl Las instructed to re position the SWAT van so the sliding door on the passenger side was facing away from the subject vehicle to allow to exit the van out of the.arrest team the sight of the subjec ts and approach them from behind. At approximately the subjects were exiting 11:15 P..r participants were advised the.store As the SWAT van, cornmard wa aiven. tç exe they proceeded behind cute the arrest of tandl I SAJ lactivated his vehicle emergency lights while additio nal agents exited the of the van. back and side SAl Iwas thfirst of the door with SAl rear Idirectly behind him. S. his Iha ed oni d J, who was standing to the left of I I. SAl iyelled, “FBI — Get on the now!” SA ground hailed, “FBI! FBI! Get down, get down, get As SAl down.” lobserved both pusoects str ting to run toward I Ivan, he sawl Ipush a shopping cart away from himself, turned, arid hunched something toward the with his left hand. Agents SAl ladvised he believedi making a tactical_move Iwas to buy time ijo ao for sidearit. According to SAl I he observed SAl Ick asi threw something at him and I also observed I Ireach down with his left hand to his lef t hip as if going for a gun holster. from a Fearing for his safety, as well Agents SAl 1 jf ired one shot resulting in as the safety ef othe an injury tol__ I Jwas subsequently handcu ffed and provided immediate _____ attention by paramedics. medical iwas transported to the University Medical Cente I r where he underwent surger the bullet. y to remove I I Cochi investigation was conducte se County Attorney, advised no d regarding the shooting inc by the Douglas Police Department ident, and he had no intent ion of initiating an investigation into the incident. Therefore, his office would not provide a presented with a case. On prosecutive opinion unless he was 03/02/2005, a declination prosecution was received from the United States Dep of artrnen.t of Savage-1931 ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271898—D, Iz:ispection 07/08/2005 Justice, Civil Rights Division, regarding his weapon in this inc SAl ident. I ldischarge of On 04/25/2005, the SIR G met to discuss the captioned shooting inc above— ident. Deputy Assistant Dir Andrew R. Bland, III, ect or (DAD) Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following vot ing members of the SIR G in attendance: I Pri .Attornv. civil Rights Division, Section, USD03, I Criminal I flniii-u ‘hf. Section, Criminal Div Security ision, Inspector, Office of [Chief Inspections,.Inspection Charles J. Rooney, Sec Div ,;J tion Chief (SC), Opr.1nn ision; T iinnOrt Section, Criminal Invest k7c igative Division; I Chief (UC), Firearms I Unit Training Unit, Training Division (TDD) and Development tic I INational Fir TDD; Acting SC ms Program, 1 I Special Inquiry and ear Background Investigatio Genera. ns Unit, Administra tive Services Division; Supervisory Special Age nt (SSA)I Toolmarks Unit, Scien I Firearms tific Analysis Section, SSA Laboratory Division; Investigative Law Un Generai counsei (cXU); it, Office of the and’SSAj F41d Off i. Iwashington Thø only non—votin g attendee present wasManagement Program An alyst, Management Unit, Offic e of Inspections, Inspec Inspection tion Division. usj;1 _) Observations and Recom mendations of the SXRG The SIRG reviewed the above—synopsized incide the intent to: nt with (1) evaluate the applicati on of. deadly force; ,(2) provide the Director with an evaluative ana observations, and rec lysis, ommendations for correc tive actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide concerning training recommndations and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations forad ministrative action if ,deemed necessary. STR(Z mmhr iinjni force by cI_______________ mously agre.ed that the use of deadly justified and in con the deadly force polic formance with y. Members made several obs ervations regard incident in the areas of pre-brief meeting. attend ing the presence of certified ance and the EMT personnel on the sce ne. According to I Signed Sworn Statement, he did not attend the Tue SAl sday Irifina rçgarding . the potential arrest of the subjects. Iprovided no reason for absence at the first bri SAl his efing; however;. he adv the operational order ised he reviewed on his e-mail and knew hear the final briefi he would be able to ng in Sierra Vista. Members opined attendance should be ma ndatory in all pre-briefing s for 5 Savage-1932 70 .. To Re Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271898—D, 07 /08/2005 participants in SWAT op Discussion wit Operations Unit, Criti erations. cal Incident Response Gro h the SWAT up, disclosed standard operating proced pre—operational briefing ures call for participants to attend all s changes or modifications to ensure personnel are aware of any to the original operatio ns plan. The second obser absence of certified EMT vation of the SIRG related to the personnel on the scene. that current certified Members cpined EMT personnel should hav especially considering e been mandatory the subjects’ propensity These obsérvations will for violence. be brought to the atten Special Agent in charge tion of the of the Phoenix Division to ensure this type of situation does not recur. 6 Savage-1933 To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271898--D, Set Lead 1: Inspection 07/08/2005 (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That flQ administrative action be taken against las a result of his discha rge of his weapon in this shooting incident. SAl 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1,1 1 — - — - — - — Mr. Ms. Mr. Ms. Mr. Ms. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. 1-Mr.I 1 1 — — Ms. Mrs. Pistole, •Room 7142 Caproni, Room 7427 Bland, E(oom 7825 IJSDOJ _L USDOJ 7837 Roonev. Room 5155 Quantico Quantico Ouantico Room 7326 Room 7861 4+ Savage-1934 C (Ret. (i-3)-2OO3 FEDERAL BUREAU O F INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: cm: Rou::Ns Date: Insnection ILttn: nspection Contact: Approved By: ‘ I Drafted By: AD Charlene B. crn toS’ Extension 4-1837 Daniel ‘e I Case ID 4: 297—HQ— A1271903—D Title: Iirr SHOOTING INCIDENT R:cHMOND DIVISION __,, IC/19/20C5 b7C ‘- Synopsis: The Shoo tin shooting iqcid th g Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed at occurredL on 95/14/ Agent (SA) I 2004, involving Soec a ial SA I l If ired on Bureau—issued 10 mill his imeter MP—5 carbine ki e round Sweeting lling Glen Joseph was identified as a major supplier of he Richmond area. roin SIRG members_recomm ended that no administ in the act±on be taken agai rative nst SAl las a result of his in this shooting incide volvement in nt. from who Ainistrative; Reference report of dated 05/28/2004 . Inspector I I Details: This communicatiota wa s prepared to furn analysis, comments, ish the and recommendation s of the SIRG with reference to the ca ptioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incide nt Agents of the Richmo nd Division were co investigation into th nducting an e drug trafficking Sweeting, who had be activities of Glen Jo en identified as a major supplier of he seph in the Richmond, V irainia, area. roin T I 11 I Additionally, inve stigation determin relative of Sweetin ed a g had been recently arrested with four of cocaine and $400 kilos ,000 in currency. The Drug Enforceme (DEA) in Richmond ta nt Agency rgeted several asso ciates of Sweeting held in abeyance seve and ral arrests of thes e individuals to en the FBI investigatio sure n of Sweeting was no the totality of thes Based on e circumstances, an t jeopardized. authorization from th d e Assistant United with verbal States Attorney fro m the Savage- 1935 h3 ‘— To: Re: Inspection Erom: D97-HQ—l27l903—, :nspecti :C/1;23C5 Eastern District o V Swee:ino for io tio ±rcnia, a decision was made to arrest n ci Tite 21, Unite 841(a) (i and 846. d States Code, Secti Se on Sweating’s residence arch warar.ts were also obtained for as wsll as :ne re sidences ci three cl associates. ose Investigatio Richmond area from Newn revealed Sweeting returned to the York on 03/13/2304 shipment of heroin and planned to conduc , where he obtained a t a drug transactio one of his associat n with es Based on this inform anticipated Sweeting . ation, it was would be arrested with his associat following this meeti ng e; he stopped at a residhoever, upon returning to the Richmond area, ence in ?owhatan, V irginia, which was described as an isola ted rural area. Surveillance was in on the Powbatan resid itiated transaction with his ence where it was determined the drug as so ci ate would not occur following day, 05/14 un /20 Upon receipt of this til the surveillance was termi 04. information, initiate surveillanc nated and a plan was developed to re e on Sw eating at the Powbata 6:00 a.m. on 05/14/20 n location at would be arrested an 04. A determination was made that Sw eetin d related search warra nts would be effect g ed. A meeting was sched uled for 5:00 a.m. the chesterfield Co on 05/14/2004, at unty Police Departmen brief participants on the arrest and sea t (CCWP) substa.tiçn to briefing, participa rch plan. During the nt “Armed and Dangero s were advised Sweeting should be co ns us due to his known propensity for viol idered ence. Due to an interruptio n in aeria surveillance of Sw eeting at the Powhata l coverage during the was unknown. n residence, his lo Later in the morning cation Sweeting’s vehicle at his residence in was located Chesterfield County, investigation deter Virginia, and mi to conduct the drug ned Sweating would be leaving his resid transaction with hi ence s associate. In order to operation plan was mo avoid a barricade situation, the initi al Sweating after he de dified to conduct a traffic stop and parted his residen arrest ce and prior to his approaching the main roa (SWAT) Team Leader pro d. The Special Weapons and Tactic s each SWAT team memb vided specific and detailed instruc tions to er. The plan included vehicles to set pa the use of two SW rallel on each side AT of the road with a marked unit between CCPD them. Anothei Burea SWAT team member, wa s tasked with establ u vehicle, occupied by a ishing, surveillance Sweating and notifyi ng the two SWAT ve on hicles when he left residence. Addition hi al s ly , th is vehicle was to pu Sweeting once he ha ll behind d passed and act as a blocking vehicle. plan called for Swee tin enforcement personnel g to be “boxed in” in order for law The him and place him un to call him out of his vehicle, hand der arrest. cuff Savage- 1936 To: Re; :nspection Fror: 27HQ—Ai27l302—D, nspection :C/1912005 Once Sweatin :Dcation, the CC?D ma g approached the anticipated &rreso its lights and siren rked unit pulled in front of him, activat ed , nn the two SWAT vehi side of the suhjec c.es pulled ang ea t vehicle. ch Th e SWAT vehicles iden themselves as FB an tIfied d issued commands to place Sweeting unde arrest. Sweeting stopped his r vehicle for a mome up at a high rate of sp nt, began backing ee d ste er ing around vehicle, and complet ed a 180 degree turn hethe blocking SWAT ad of his residence. On e of the SWAT vehicles ing in the direction vehicle in an attem pt to cut him off resulti overtook Sweeting’s striking the SWAT ve ng in Sweeting hi Sweating’s vehicle on cle. A second SWAT vehicle engaged the passenger side ca become entwined at th using both vehicles e to progress of Sweating’s front wheel well. Although forward vehIcle was impeded, forward. it continued to push Sweeting then attempt ed to bqck_his vehi engine revving and tir cle with the es spinning. SAl passenger seat cf the located in the vehicle that overtoo ic the subject_vehi After Sweating’s vehi cle. cl the passenger side win e rated the Bureau vehicle, SAl ad dow dow n an d wa s looking directly at Sweta who was ye 1 lling and screaming in a state of rage. SAl Iwhc was yelling for Sweating to stop th aware of what Sweatin e car, was not g Duina .his time c.h team Agents exited th was saying. er SWAT eir vehicles. SAl vehicle alongside the lobserved another SWAT passenger’s side of the marked CCPD unit behind Sweating’s ve the subjeç icie arid hicl observed tearp mers SA laiso on foot to the left an e. vehicle. SAl d right or nis Burea Ibelieved Sweeting’s u vehicl contained and placed a direct threat of im e was no longer himself as well as the mi SWAT team members en nent danger to enforcement personne foot and other law l taking cov hind their respective vehicles. With this in mind, SAl 1 fired one round trom NP-S striking_Swee ting in the chest. Immediately after fir his the shot, SAl ing Iobserved Sweeting lear vehicle in park. Sweating looked at SA forward and put the l issue the coimuand, “l Iwho continued to et see your hands,” w focus his weapon on the me hile contin sn As a SWAT team memb uing to approached the vehicl lobserved Sweating co er the vehicle engine be e SN nvulse and ga opened the subject ve n revving again. The SWAT team member hicle door, turned the 7c requested a medic. engine off, and Sweeting was pronoun ced dead at the scene , t should be noted that law enforce the scene were not aw are of the presence of ment personnel at son, who was in the ba Sweeting’s 4—year ol ck the subj act had been sh seat of the subject yehicle, until af d ter ot. - iwas On 05/06.12 received from the Un005, a declination of prosecution was ite Rights Division, rega d Sta’t Dntment of Justice, Civil rd lactions incident. On 06/16/20 ing SAl 04, this incident was in this shooting presented to a loca l 3 Savage- 1937 __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _ c Re Ispect:o” Fror :-sDect... 29—HQ—tll933—, 49/D3C5 grand _ry aa a No Tr€ as retrieQ crarqes b’a fed no crrnal On 06/02/2D caDt.o-1eo shootg ..c05, te SRG ‘net to z—acert C”_ef :nsoectcr Off.ce of :nspecE_ors, Inspect_or D_v_s_ wsth the follo..ing votirg memoers of th on, ca.red the meetIng e SRG - attencance I I rvi_ Ra&ts v_si Sect_on, 3SDCJ, on, Cr.zr_nal I Deity Ch Section, Criminal D_v ief, Do’esttc Secur.t sa o, tJSDCJ, Cnarles y C]-ief (SC> 3 Pooey, Sector Or-c’r1_Suooo rt Section, Djvj.sjon, i Cri’rirl Investigativ a Unit Chiez (UC), e Training arLd Develop ment Divisior (TDD Unit, Soecial Wea.oons and ; Tactics Operations U UCI Response Group; UCI nit, Critical Incide I nt I CD-6A, Counterinte Division; UCI lligence !Na:onal Firearms Prog Supervisory Specia Ag ram, TDD; l ent (SSA) I oative LaV Unit, O :nvti I ffice of the General [ L Manager, Operationa Counsel (OGC); SSA I 1 l Skills Unit, TD 1 D; and SSA Firearms I To olm ark s Unit, Scientific A Section, Laboratory D nalysis i’ion. The two nonv present were 1 oting attendees Inspector I. Office of Inspec Inspection Division tions andi Analyst, Inspection ; I Management Progrart , Management Unit, ot Inspection Division ice of Inspections, . -- — Observations and Re commendations of th e SXRG The SIRG reviewed the above-s the intent to: (1) evaluate the appl ynopsized incident with ication, of deadly provide the Director force; (2) with an evaluative and recommendation s for corrective actio analysis, observations, ns from an operatio standpoint (if any); na training and/or safe (3) provide recommendations concerning l ty issues; and (4) pr for administrative ac ovide recommendati tion if deemed nece ons ssary. Du-ring the discussio n of this sh member_opined his co ncerns regarding the ooting incident, one SAl use of deadly forc I One DQJ repr e the subject intentionaesentative advised that it did not ap by pear lly ram me d his vehicle and th movements were made at no furtive by th e su sp ec t. However, after a le discussion and emph ngthy asi scene believed if Sw s placed on the fact that personnel on the ee tin gs ve hicle became disenga SWAT vehicle lives wo ged from the uld be in imminerrt danger cf injury or death, the SIRG -d a unanimous co serious bodily use of deadly force nclusion that the by SA I kas justified and with the deadly forc in conformance e policy. This disc recommendation by SIRG members that no ussion resulted in a administrative actio should be taken agai n involvement in this nst SAL s a result of his shooting incident. 4 Savage- 1938 7C , 6 To Re: nspec:ion Frot: 297—H—I2729C3—D, IflSOCCtOfl ZO/9/20C5 LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) S?ECTIO AT WASHNGTON, DC SA I incident. 1 — 1 - 1 - 1 1 1 - 1 - 3. 3. 1 1 3. 1 1. 1 — - - — — — - - - Tha no admLnistrativ e action be taken ag ainst las a result of his involvement in this shootino Mr. Pistole, Room 714 2 Ms. Caproni, Room 742 7 t1r. Cloyd, Room 7825 IUSDOJ USDOJ L Room 7837 ir. Manning, Roopi 1B 045 (Attention: Mr.I__ _________ Mr. Rooney, Room 5155 r. Quantico Mr. Quantico Mr. uantico Mr. Quantico Mr. iantico Ms. 7326 Mrs. Room 7861 Ms. Mr. Ms. +4 5 Savage- 1939 c4 — __ __ __ (Rev. 01.31-2003) FEDERAL BUREA U OF INVESTIGA TION Precedence: To: From: ROUTINE Date: Inspection Inspection Contact: Approved By: Attn: 03/15/2006 AD Charlene B. Th ornton I Thornton Cha Cloyd Daniel Drafted By: e B rr Case ID #: 297—H Q—A1271741—D Title: SHOOTING INCIDEN T LOS ANGELES DIVI SION 06/0272004 Synopsis: The Shooting Inci dent Revie a shooting incide nt jhat occurred on w Group (SIRG) reviewed Spçcial agents q6/02/2004, invo (SAs)I lving SAl Lnd I I fired two shots an d I SAl their Bureau—iss Jfired one shot ued Colt M—4, A— fro m who robbed a ba i Carbines at four nk. subjects SIRG members rec administrative ommended that action be taken no against SAs I a result of thei landi r involvement in las this shooting in cident. Administrative: Reference report in Charge Herbert of Assistant Sp ecial Agent M. Brown, dated 07/15/2004. Details: This co ‘analysis, comm mmunication wa prepared to fu ents, and recom rnish the men reference to th e captioned shoo dations of the SIRG with ting. DetaiLs of the Shooting Incide nt The Los Angeles Fi el d Office (LAFO) squad was conduc bank robbery ting an investig ation involving individuals asso a group of ciated with seve ral armed robberies. Investigation de takeover bank and business planning a robb termined the crew ery of the Los was Angeles Nationa Buena Park, Cal l Bank located in ifornia. The bank robber y squad solicite the Special Wea d the assi pons and Tactics (SWAT) Team as w stance of Angeles Police De ell p’artment (LAPD) . intervene and st The SWAT team.w as the Los op the subjects as asked to should they make rob the bank and an attempt to officers of the LAPD were asked to surveil Savage- 1940 To: Re: Inspection From : 297—HQ—A1271741—D Inspection , 03/15/2006 the main subjec ts who were livin g in the are-a Los Angeles. Surveillance by of South Central the SWAT Team an conducted on fiv d the LAPD was e occasions, ho wever, no attempt rob the bank. s were made to On 06 assistance from /02/2004, the bank robbery squad both entities. requested park located, ne ar the bank where A briefing was conducted at a subjects and in photographs of po ve tential Team Agents were stigative updates were provided . The SWAT advised the subj obtain weapons an ects were attempt d vehicles to co operational plan mmit the bank ro ing to The prevent a robber for the SWAT Team was to interv bbery. y en failed to stop th of the bank. Additionally, if e and felony stop on th e robbery, the SWAT Team was to the team e subject vehicl perpetrators. e and arrest the conduct a • SA5I landi surveilling the Iwere together in ba a received informat nk. At approximately’ 11:00 a.m vehicle ion that the su ., the Agents ammunition, and all of the peop bjects had obtained a weapon, commit the robb le and vehicles er they needed to subjects leaving y. Additionally, the LAPD ob se rved the So ut h Central Los Angel heading in the di es in three vehi rection ot the cles bank. As effo vehicles for ve rts were being made to repositio hi n the FBI past and proceede cle stops, one of the subject ve d hicles drove in to th e w est exit of the parking lot. A bank lot advised they SWAT vehicle which was placed in ’s north had a clear vi the parking subject van. Information was sual on the actions of the relayed that ther black males in e th parking slot on e subject van which had been ba were four the north side cked into a of the bank near SWAT Agents also th ad e entrance. vi se d th ey observed a si revolver in the lver colored hand of one of veiicle. the subjects when he exited the SWAT Agents loca ted in the park subjects enter ing lot observed th two The fourth subj e bank, followed by one other ect stayed with in the van during th dividual. e robbery. SAsI la nd i If ollowed two addi vehicles which we tional SWAT’ behind an adjace re positioned on the north side nt building. Th of the bank the building an d out of sight of e three vehicles waited behind was made that on ce the subjects the subject van. A decision subject van was moving, the threefinished the robbery and the the west exit of SWAT vehicles escaping. Agent the bank lot to block the subj would enter s observed the ec suspects enter th ts from e van which 2 Savage-1941 To: Re: Inspection From Inspection 297—HQ--A1271741— : D, 03/15/2006 traveled westbou nd towards the three SWAT vehi cles drove onto west exit of the lot. The the subject van the lot in an at tempt to block with emergency from escaping. lights activated, Upon seeing the SWAT vehicles at a high rate the subject van be-gan driving The first SWAT of speed in the direction of th ve e hi SW cl AT vehicles. e sw er ve d in front of the van swerved the subject van causing damage to avoid being stopped. as The veh’icles ôo to the left fron ll id caused the subj t ed of both vehi The impc vehicle in the ect van to bounce sideways an cles. d strike a park -bank lot. Additi ed. vehicle sudden ly stopped, it’w onally, as the first SWAT vehicle. as rear—ended by the second SW AT The su first SWAT vehi bject van was able to squeez wasdriveri in cle and the damaged parked vee between the a T)ie van over a short w northwesterly direction whichhicle. al several other vel adjacent o an 1ley where caused it to go the va hicles. SAl subject van an Ibegan a pursuit n struck d ob se of the rv ed th e vehicle stoi ser c,i-1er after hitting vehicles and a median in th SAl Ivehicle stoppe d, he observed e street. As soon as exiting the vehi three o the oc He saw the pass cupants begin to exit bucle. enger in the fr t could not se ont seat individuals had e his hands. Kno unable to see th used a weapon while r9bbina th wing the e bank and e subject’s hand as well as his partner safety s, SAl s t I fearing for his open window of his vehicle in , fired two rounds through th e the direction of the subject. Simultaneously, SI on the passenge bserved r vehicle stopped. side of the subject van op the sliding door ening He believed he hands of a subj saw something in as the SWAT ect who was ex one of the iting the van. he believed to Upon seeing wha be a handgun, 1b6 t the SWAT vehicl if ired one round e’s open windowSAl th ro ug who began fallin h in thç directio n of the subjec g forward just of his weapon. t as SA l Ipul The rounds fire subject vehicle. d by both Agent led the trigger s impacted the The four subjec ts fled on foot captured within , howev a few minutes by members of th er, were e SWAT Team. On 10/13/2004, the SIRG met to captioned shootin discuss the abov e— Office of Inspec g incident. C tions, Inspectiohief Inspector I meeting witthe ô1 n Division, ch 1c.rinr vôtinci aire attendance: I members of the d the Division, USDO 1 Deputy Chief, CSIivRG in J;l il Rights Security Section, I Deputy qiief, Dom estic Assistant Sectio Criminal Division, tJSDO J;I n Chief, Opera tional Support section, rimin I a1 3 Savage- 1942 1 To: Re Inspection From :- Inspection 297—HQ—A1271741 —D, 03/15/2006 Investigative Division; My H Processina , arrison, Sect Section, Adm 1 inistrative Servi ion Chief, Apolicant I ces Uni Training anI.d D t Chief (tiC), National Fir Division;j e ev el op m en t Division (TDD CD—6B, Counter ); in te ll ig en ce Division; SSA Firearms Toolm Laboratory Div arks -Uni s ec ion, Training Unit, ision; SSA Firearms Unit, TD Operational, Ski TDD; SSA lls Firearms and SSA________ National Firear Training Unit, of the enera. _______________ Investigative ms Program, TDD; . Law Unit, Offic present were___ ounse ________________ The two non—voting members e Inspection 1ana _ Management Division; andl aement .Unit. Of fice of Insp Program Analyst, ecti Development In I Intern, Lead ons, Inspection stitute, Traini ership Quantico. ng and Develop ment Division, I — ‘ During the init ial discussion incident, SIRG of deadly force by members_unanimously_aqreed this shooting that the use SA sI la conformance w tias justified and of ith the deadlyndi in force policy. Further discus sion regarding the incident which identified three areas of co report. ncern were not addres A requ information in est was made to the LAFO to sed in the initial provide additi onal was probable ca the following three areas: us 1) it appeared ther e to arrest the subj attempted bank e ects prior to robbery. the Members wanted of the United to kn S the probable ca tates Attorney’s Office (EJSA ow the position use and the gu O) with respec when the arrest t idance, if any, given regardin to of th e, su bjects was au was probable ca g thorized; 2) .if there allowed to get use to arrest the individual s, why were th ey law enforcemen inside the bank before any t authorities; action was take different surv n an d by 3) why wer ei instead of one, llance teams, one FBI and e two distinctly on existed between if a surveillance/communicat e LAPD, utilized ion problem th e tw o teams, were the with members of te am s th “cross assign e LA PD and th of the operatio n, and how was e FBI, who had on—site comm ed” and surveillance/a this effected du ring the incident evaluarrest, ad lastly, what was th tion of the surveillance/arr e LAFO’s post— est situation? On 11/17/2004 , the SIRG met the above-captio to resume discus ned shooting si I incidentS Former Chief In on of spector chaired the meeI Office of Inspections, In sp SIRG in attendanting with the following voti ection Division, ng membe Rights Division, ce: I I Special Couns rs of the tJSDOJ; el, Civil I Deputy Chief, 4 Savage-1943 7 To Re Inspection From 297-RQ—A1271741— D, Inspection 03/15/2006 Domestic Secur it Harrison, Form y Section, Criminal Divisio er Section Chi ef (SC), App n, USDOJ, My Section, Admin licant Processing is tr at iv e Servi CD—6, Counter intelligence D ces Divisi-on, Jay C Manni ng, Sc, iv OoerationalSip port Section, ision, Manuel E Mora, SC, I C rim in al In vest I Actina Urit C TDD,I hief (UC), Fire igative Division, I A cting tJC, Natio arms Training Unit, TDD, SSA nal Firearms Fi Scientific Ana Programr I rearms To ol m ’y arks Unit, si s S ection I I Investigativ, Laboratory Division; SS AI e Law Unit Counsel (OGC), Office of the and, SSAL General Office. The only non—vo IWashington_Fi r6 tin g I m el ember present I Management Prog wasi_______ d ram Analyst, Unit, Office of Inspecti Inspections, In spection Divis on Management ion. During this m eeting of the from the LAFO SIRG, copies of w an to each of the ere circulated to members containing resp e-mail questions rais onses ed. The LAFO advise d the SIRG Cha made an invest irm probable cause igative/prosecutorial decisi an that the USAO on that not en ex is te d to.war LAFO wa inst ructed to cont rant arrest of the subjects ough inue to monito . continue survei The r arrest the su llance of the subjects, an the Title III, d if, possible bjects just pri , o Additionally, there was not r to committing a bank robb ery. arrest the su sufficient prob bj probable cause ects prior to their arrival able cause to subjects poss was not sufficient until it at the bank and essed the tools, was known that the robbery. weapons, and ve th hicles to com e mit Severa brief. The fi l contingencies were discus rs the subjects ar t option was to do a felony sed at the SWAT car stop prior to attempt to rival at the bank. to The second cont arrest the subj ingency was could be done ects outside of sa the bank if it Just prior to determined that fely. the robbery it se ve n su bj was ects were drivin were located in g time was it po five locations. According five vehicles and ssible to effe period of the ct an arrest duto the LAFO, at no robbery. ring the stagin g Invest drive around th igation determined that th e subjects wer e bank once p e to unexpectedly, ri the subjects in or to the robbery. However, the parking lo si de th e van im t to the back do through an exit only drivew mediately entered or of the bank ay subject van, it . Based on the poand parked next w as sitioning im po ssib prior to the subjects ente le for a team to effect an of the ring the bank. arrest a hostage situ R ation, the SW AT operators wer ather than risking e told to prep are — I 5 Savage-1944 To: Re: Inspection Fr om Inspecti 297—HQ—A1271741 : —D, 03/13/20 on Q6 to enter th e ba otherwise atte nk immediately if an em er mpt to stop parking lot. the vehicle p gency arose, but rior to it leav ing the Regarding the use of one FB one LAPD surv I surveillance eillance team, the LAFO ad surveillance team and team had succ vised the LAPD months and si nce they were essfully surveilled the su subject vehic bjects for familiar with les, it was better that th the subjects and the subjects. ey continue tc’ Operations Gro It was also necessary to have the FBI monitor up (S OG) involved and vehicles, .Special due to the nu mber of subje subjects were and to better coordinate cts th advised that in the vicinity of the ba e arrests once the nk. there was not The LAFO also various enti a lack of com ti had represen es and that all of the par munication between the ta was in contin tives at the FBI Tactica ticipating departments l uo team, the FBI us communication with th Operations Center who e LAPD survei su rv ei llance team, llance air units. A the FBI SWAT dditionally, team, and FBI the SI-RG was ad Executive Manag the operation ement had complete oversi vised that LAFO ght and contr s. ol over Lastl that based up y, the LAFO’s post-inciden on the totali ty of the circ t analysis determined of subjects, the number of umstances (the the subjects, vehicles, the th erratic beha number e lo ca tion of the su entrance, and vior of bject vehicle to the bank arrest earlie absent approval from the r) (JS robbery was th , the decision to arrest AO to effect the e most viable the subjects public and law af op enforcement pe tion to ensure the safety ter the rsonnel. of the SIRG members opined that th addressed the e LA held on the m areas of concern and no fu FO sufficiently atter. rther discuss ion was Observations arid Recommen dations of the SIRG The SIRG review ed the abovethe intent to synops : (1) evaluate (2) provide the the applicatio ized incident with n of deadly fo D irector with observations, rce; and recommenda an evaluative analysis, an operational tions for co recommendations standpoint (if any); (3) rrective actions from provide concerning (4) provide re commendations training and/or safety is sues; and deemed necessar for administr y. ative action if 6 — Savage-1945 To: Re: Inspection Fr Inspection 297—HQ-A127l om: 741-D, 03/1 5/2006 Aga deadly force in, SIRG_members_unani mously agreed with the dea by SAsI that the use dly force po tandi (was justifie licy. d and in co of nformance i)7C Savage-1946 To: Re: Inspection Fr Inspection 297—HQ—A127] om: .741-D, 03/1 5/2006 LEAD(s) Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION - T WASHINGTO N, - DC That no dd ñjtrati SAsL v tio be taken ag land involvement a t in this shooi I as a result ofinti ting inciden eir t. L6 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 ++ — - - - — — — Mr. Pistole , Ms. Caproni, Room 7142. Mr. Cloyd, Ro Room 7427 om 7825 Mr. Quantico Mr. Quantico Ms. Room 7326 Mrs. [ I Room 7861 8 Savage-1947 FBI Shooting Incident Report Summaries 2003 . FD2O4 (Rev. 12-1.95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Iuvestigntion Copy to: oce: Oklahoma Report oft AIIEI Date: 0l/0,uyg CaseiD#: 297-HQ—A1271801—SUB 0 TiUe: SHOOTING INQUIRY, REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT; OKLAI4OMA CITY DIVISION; l2/O8/200; INSPECTION MATTER ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Chaxaoter city This Administrative Inquiry was initiated subsequent to a shooting incident which occurred in Marietta, Oklahoma, on the afternoon of 12/08/2003. Sopss: DETAILS: ]bo On the morning of December 08, 2003, the Mar I Oklahoma Police Department CMPD) was contacted byl I Ia loril viticni-. who advised thati I taka, I Iwas a convicted felon and subject of an outstndina warrant issued in California for a parole violation. I 1-i-a. I asl ! I was contactinq the MPD with this information Ih,4 r.nl’lz mi-irihqp. nietô1 pn ammunition. 9hie docnnt contains neither recoenendatien. nor oono3.uaiona of the FRX • It is the propexty of the DZ and is loaned to your agency; i.t and it. contents are not to he dietrihuted outside yau agency. I 1 . . 297-RQ-A1278 01-SUB D Should law enforcement confront him,I istated he would not surrender peacefully but go out in a “blaze of glory. Based upon this information, I I Supervisor (Chief), MPD, conducted an inquiry to confirm the outstanding warrant. Thereafter, he telephonically contacted the Ardmore Resident Agency (RA) to set up a meeting to formulate a plan to locate and apprehend I I Upçn receint of the telephone call from Supervisor SAl I Ardmore RA, queried the FBI’ s Automated Case System regarding I Iwhich disclosed that I had previously been convicted of armed bank robbery. An NCIC inquiry was then conducted which confirmed that a Federal warrant, issued to the United States Marshal Service out of the Central District of California, was outstanQina fo violations of his Probation. The inquiry disclosed thatl !was considered Armed & Dangerous and had violent tenc3encies. SAl then telephonically contacted I arole officer in California who confiçmed the warrant for the probation_violation. BA I Isubsequently contacted SSRL Ito apprise him of the information regarding and that they would later be traveling to Marietta to meet with I I SAL land SA[ , Ardmore RA, subsequently met with Supervinö1 lái Sheriff Joe Russell, hove County, at a pre-deternthied service station in, I Marietta, OK, to further exchange information ansi develcm a practical plan. During this ineçti-n hirervsorl was apprised by his department that I Isoni I who also lives with his father, had been observed in town and had been 1 for questioning. I stood ladvised that he had left kt home and thati Iwas last seen in the front living room watching the video monitor. FoLlowing this information, SAl gre-contacted Lo update him regarding the discussiQn with the local law enforcement and their progress with locating I I SBRA I ladvised that the agents should consider a tacticai. team in apprehending I I should he be located. Upon receipt of this ‘information and aff conferring with the other representatives, Supervisor I I contacted the .Ardmore Police Department requesting assistance from their Specia. Wea’oors and Tactical Team (SWAT) to effect the arrest houdI _J:)e located. i iadvised that he was aware thatL Iaad made statments in t past that he would not be taken alive. Supervisorl Ifelt it prudent to have a 2 }b?C . 297-HQ-A1271801-suE D tactical team apprehend I lonce located, to minimize the risk of danger to other law enorceent officers. While continuing to confer at the service station awaiting the arrival of the Ardmore SWAT, a 911 call was received by the Iove ‘s Office and MPD dispatch from the resi whose home is located down the street fr The mør11y call was pla” )r si ence. I Lias oitside ofl ho adv4.A )iitL hone, inquiring as to Iqhereabouts. I xpressed land that his life was in danger. that he felt threaten y Wollowing the emergency call, the officers and agents assembled at the service station responded to thel Iresidence along with other law enforcement officers in the_iimiiediate area. MPD Isi off icers were the first to arrive at thel e. During their questioning of I I she observed I in his vehicle and idntifi hint to the officers at the scene. A broadcast of I I whereabouts was announced over the radio at which time a search of the surrounding neighborhood_was initiated by officers and agents. Shortly thereafter, I Iwas observed I by officers on the Street who commanded him to stop. ignored their commands and began fleeing in his vehicle at an increased rate of speed. I ’ow posed a public threat, SA 1 Believing_that’ I and I ff.n th447 parate Ibegan searching for F I vehicles. They subsequently located and observedI traveling at a high rate of speed, jumping curbs, and traveling erratically through residences’ yrds. During this pursuit through several rhoods, SAl Ibecame positioned directly behind vehicle which subsequently crashed into a residence. SA exited his bVreau vhi1. nd was observed b I ideni4fying oun y tindersheriff I himself to who was attempting to flee. SAl Ioçdered I to s o an get on the ground several times. I Ithen reached for his pistol located in his waistband and attempted to remove it from his person. SAl I believing that his life was now in imminent danger withi lignoring h fired one round from his service pistol, striking in the left side of the neck at which time o11apse o the ground. As officers reached[_ awas overheard a acknowledging that be had sho]______ hying on the b7c e officers went to securel I began struggling and was observed to forcefully ground, I push his right hand underneath himself as though reaching for omething. n officer announcedi lactions atwhic tim he was brought unde control and handcuffed. Thereafter, I 3 I b6 lb IC _______ . 297-HQ..A1271801-suB 1) was turned over and raised off of the ground. A pistol was immediately observed lying on the ground in the area of I I waist. The pistol was picked up by an MPD officer and handed to SAI Ifor safety. Following the shooting incident,F iwas afforded medical treatment by the ofir on the scene until emergency medical services arrived. I Iwas subsequent.y transported by ambulance to the Mercy Memorial Hospital located in Ardmore, OK, where he pndrweit medical treatment. Upon his release from the hospital,I Iwas subsequently booked into the Carter County Detention Center for the outstanding parole violation. (P) 4 b7C ___________ _________ (Rev. O-28-2OOO) * FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Preaedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection Prom: Inspection Contact; Approved By: Drafted. By: Attn: I 06/12/2003 Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt I Extension 1837 Hunt Lynne Clemens Michae’ .. I Case ID #: Title: .DNINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 02/24/2003 NEWARK DIVIS!O Ilrr 297-HQ--A12717B1-D Synopsis: The Shooting :rncident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting ncident that occurFed on 02 24 2003, involving Special Agent (SA)I I SAl_______ hot and injured a pitbul3. dog attempting to attack an individual. SIRG members_recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative; Reference Electronic Communication of Superrisory Special Agent (SSA)I Idated 03/05/2003. Details: This communication was prepared tc furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. a a To: Re Inspection From: 297-HQ.-A1271781-fl, 06/12/2003 Inspection Details of the Shooting Incident On 02/24/2003, at approximately 7:40 a.m., Agents assigned to the Special Operations Group were meeting in a parking lot to discuss a surveillance operation. As the Agents were involved in the discussion, they observed a pitbull dog attempting to attrk young male who was walking to a nearby high school. SAl I moved towards the male, yelling at the dog, in an attempt to scare it away. The dog retreated but quickly returned with another pitbull and began advancing directly towards the young male victim, growling and snapping its teeth. b6 SAl I again approached the dog attempting to scare it away, however the dog lunged at the young male’s face and neck. SAl Iran towards the victim, pushed him out of the way, and p.ace fiimself between the victim and dog. Believing that_eithr he or the young male was in imminent danger, 531 I fired one round from his Bureau-issued Glock Model 22 .40 caliber handgun striking the dog. The injured pitbull retreated and collapsed and the second dog fled the scene. Officials of the Trenton Police Department and the Bureau of Animal Control responded and removed the dog from the scene. On 05/08/2003, the SIRO met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Assistant Director Lynne A. Bunt, Inspection Division, chaired the metina with the follong voting members of the SIRG in attendance: Deputy chief, CivilRights Division, USDO%T9 Veputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Cr.minal Division, USDOJ; Assistant Special Agent in Charge Glenn Powell, Investigations Division, Office of Inspector General, USDOJ; Michael S. Clemens, Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; Robert K. Cromwell, Section chief, Applicant Processing Section, Administrative Services Division; 7pv C’. Mnnina ction Chief, cD-6, Counterintelli9ence Division;I I Acting Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Divisionl lunit Chief Operational Skills Unit, iiTraining Division; SSA[ Toolmarks Unit, Firearms Scientific Analysis Section, anoratory Division; SSAI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel: 8SAI I Washington Field Office; and SSA( Firearms Training Unit, Training L J - * 2 To: Re: Inspection Prom: 297-HQ-A1271781-D, 06/12/2003 nspection Division. I The only non-voting member present was L Management/Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Off ice of Inspections, Inspection Division. Observations and Reaoxmnendations of the SIRG The SIR.G reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for àorrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. members unanimously agreed that the actions of SN iwere justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. SIRG members recommended that no action be taken against him as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 3 __las _Isix,J To: Re; Inspection From: 297—HQ-A1271781-D, 06/12/2003 Inspection LEAD (s): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION AT WASHUTGTON, DC shooting incident. ministrative action be taken against a result of his involvement in this b7C 1 Mr. Gebhardt, Rm. 7142 1 Mr. Wainstein, Rm. 7427 1 Mrs. Hunt, Rm. 7825 1 Mr. Clemens. Rri. 7837 1 Mr. USDOJ 1 Ms. 1 Mr. Powell, OIG 1 Mr. Cromwell, Rm. 6012 1 Mr. Manning, Rm. 1B045 1 Mr IRm. 5155 1 Mr J, Quantico 1 Mr. TQuantico 1 Mr. Rm. 7326 I. Mr. Quantico 1-Mr. WFO 1 Rtn. 7861 Mrs.l , - - - - - I - - - — - - - - - +4 4 ___________ ___________ __ ________ I (Rev. O8-2.2OOO) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection. prom: Attn: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Drafted Date: 0.6/12/2a03 Assistant Director Jynne A. Hunt I Extension 1837 Hunt Lymie A Clemens MichaeL’ By: Case ID #: Title: ADMINI8ThATIVB INQUIRY SHOOTIIG INCIDENT 01/03/2003 PHOENIX DIVISION 297-HQ-A1271898-D Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 01/03/2003, involving Special Agent (SA) During the execution of a search warrant, SA shot and inj ured a dog charging toward BA who was kneeling on the ground. SIRG members reco e a no administrative action be taken against BA as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Assistant Special Agent in Charge Ray P. Churayr dated 01/09/2003. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. To: Re: Inspection PreEn: 297-HQ—A1271898-D, 06/12/2003 Inspection Details of the Shooting Incident On 01/03/2003? the Phoenix Division Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team was conducting a search warrant at a residence whose residents were purported to be involved in the theft of computer hard drives from a facility that admiiiistrates medical records of current and retired United States Military members. An investigation determined the residents Ead equipment to create false identification and wash checks. Additionally, information was received that the residents were in some way associated with the Hells Angels motorcycle club, wore weapons while in the residence, had a long gun taped to the underside of a coffee table, and were metbamphetamine users. Surveillance revealed a seven foot high wooden fence protecting the rear view of the residence and a concrete block privacy wall protecting much of the front of the residence. Additionally, the residence was most active, and was most frequented by visitors in the evening, late night, and early morning hours.. It was decided that the late morning hours would be the best time to execute the search warrant. Upon the initial breach of the residence by SWAT Team members, they encountered a single female resident attempting to restrain a mixed breed Shepard dog. The female was non-compliant and became irate, shouting at the entry team. The dog was released as the female was placed under physical control and ran into another area of the residence. As the female was being removed from the residence, she advised there was another individual in one of the bedrooms. As members of the SWAT Team were covering the kitchen and hallway area leading to the bedroom, SAl Iwarned SN I to remain down on. one knee to enable him to cover SAl Iback should the dog reapRear and attack. The dog subsequen1v rappeared and charged at s?j ,ack and left side. SAl quickly fired two rounds at the charging dog, hitting the an.mal in the shoulder area, causing the dog to veer past SAl nd proceed down the hail. The dog returned toward SAl I however, verbal commands resulted in the dog retreating into an empty bedroom. I 2 , To: Re: Inspection Prom: 297-HQ-Al271898-fl, OG/12/2003 Inspection A male subject was subsequently located in another bedroom and secured. The injured, dog remained in the bedroom until removed by a Phoenix Police Department animal control officer. On 05/08/2003, the SIR,G met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt, Inspection Division, chaired the metina with the fclloying voting members of the SIRG in attendance: Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;1 fbeputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Assistant Special Agent in Charge Glenn Powell, Investigations Division, Office of Inspector General, USDOJ; Michael S. Clemens, Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; Robert K. Cromwell, Section Chief, Applicant Processing Section, Administrative Services Division; 1yC. Maiming. Sction Chief, CD-6, Counterintelligence Division;[ I Acting Section Chief, Operational Suooor Section, Criminal Investigative Division; I I. Unit Chief 1 Cerational Skills Unit, Training Division; SSAI Toolrnarks Unit, I Firearms Scientific Analysis Sectdion, Laboratory Div,ision; SSAI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel: SSAI I Washington Field Office; and SSAI Firearms Training Unit, Training , Division.__The_only non-voting member present was p Management/Program nalyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection DivisiO1. I I - I lb 7C Observations and Recommendations of the SThG The SIRO reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations f or corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any)’; (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the actions of SA were justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. S ers recommended that no action be taken against S as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. I I 3 _ To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271898-D, 06/12/2003 Inspection LEAD (s): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON. D( SA I incident. That n administrative action be taken against I as a result of his involvement in this shooting 1 Mr. Gebhardt, Rin. 7142 1 Mr. Wainstein, Rio. 7427 1 Mrs. Hunt, .Rm. 7825 1 Mr. Clemens, Rm. 7837 1 Mr. b, TJSDOJ 1 MSj I Mr. i’oweii, UiG 1 Mr. Cromwell, Rm. 6012 1 Mr. Mazning, Rio. 1B045 1-Mr. 5155 - - - - - - - - 1 - 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1-Mr. 1 Mrs.I - - - - rantico uantico Rio. 7326 Qua,ntico WFO I Rio. 7861 ++ 4 . FD-204 (Rcv. 12-15) . UNiTED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Invcztigatlon J. Copy to: Offico: a. ri Rcpot of: Date 07/3 /20 03 CasctDH: 66F-LA234326 Los Angeles 1. ?DMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT; LOS ANGELES DIVISION; 05/29/2003 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY cbm metnbers On May 29, 2003 at approximatelY 7:00 p . rn., buy/bust a conduct of Los Anggles Scuad cE-i prepared to un West Hollywood, arrest of 8ubjec SynapsI Iwas to meet with a in tne phrkinq lot of a fast food I Jr.u I Iwas to sell a ‘arl’s restaurant ca.Liea. ‘-“ of the dxu I4DMA also Iiown as dEcetasyn c1$fcrnia.. I Sublect subject At about 7:20 p.m. on this same date, and vehicle, his parked restaurant, arrived:at the su] The restaurant. jinsde the a is which Avalanche chevrolet vehicle was a blacic , heavy-duty pickup. 1 by the “ ‘‘ flt. Ztiê Th This doaorent oontain x.ithex r.ctiCo nor nocn1’i Cf distr11td C an4 is Zoanod to your qorcy; it and its coet.nts ax. not to b. I _______ahad . . 66P-LA-234326 1 holding five PB! agents drove cowaraa it from trying to exit. 1a surveillance van Jvehicle to block frickAs the PBX vehicle approached subject I drove He ted. arres be up, he apparently realized he was about to two the and van the around forward in an attempt to drive contact. vehjc1egcpi1jcd with both left front corners making the driver’ a k struc and d forwar I continued driving Subject L attempted ], the driver of thestvan, side door as SAI SA[ again to exit the vehicle. The door slanuned back causing an injury to his left arm. forward at a high SubjectL J continuedAtdriving 1 SAL time, this rate of speed in the pking lot. his of s tember the t asais to cle vehi his in n d had dri’(re forwar 1 vehicle icollided head on into SAL SubjecL squad. d out. otale wa t cle,i vehi the to e causing such severe damag d to th bounce ecti subj by driven being p pick-u The large the to nt adjace runs which right and landed atop a si4ewalk the e insid been had SS?I 1 restaurant’ s building. d the iopene SA[ restaurant suxveilling the drug buy. AS ed notic he t, arres the in t assis exit door of the restaurant to lk, sidewa the atop him, s toward g comin icle ]veh subjectL in tec just c&n back Zl and at a high rate of speed. SSL Ivehicle slammed titfle to avoid beingS injured as subjectj door. the ed into and destroy d in an effort Subject I _j coaiinued driving forwar who was now on 1 to escape from the scene. SAL to take foot and walkiig towards the area where the arreဠwas cle was vehi çcts_ aubj the where path the in g , place was standin saw the now headed. As the vehicle approached hint, SAL him.I One Of at rounds two fired land subject he knew asi while door ger the rounds struck the vehicle on the front passen ect’s subj The e. damag no g causin the other missed the vehicle b7 and then vehicle continued out of he çing lot, drove west the during harmed not ]was north from the area. SA L subject incident. At this time it was unknown whether or not been shot. n their Members of Sq.iad CE-i chafed subi a mile about idrove L area. vehicles as he fled from the . orhood l neighb entia resid a in vehicle his ned and then abando Los the and ) (LAPD ment The FBI, the Los Angeles Police Depart at the Angeles Sheriffs Department (LASD) set up a perimeterunable to were [ t subjec ibut for ed search They on. ocati locate him. 2 . 66F-LA- 2 3 4 3 2 6 d on May 30, 2003 iwas eventually arreste Sübj ect I s by the FBI. 2ngele own Los downt in at approximately 3:00 a.m. t. See 66Finciden g shootin r anothe was there During the arrest, stances circum and the facts L—234327 and 89B-IA-234329 fo along with the already I be behind this incident. Subject [ charged with several wi]T s, charge ution g distrib pendin drug r. counts of Assault on a Federal Office D6 7C The Los Angeles FBI Agent Involved Shooting (AIS) team responded to the area to conduct an administrative inguixy the following the.. incident. The team. conducted interviews of The t. inciden the agents involved as well as witnesses to any neighborhood, which is all businesses, was canvassed for nated coordi team AIS The . located were none but ses other witnes the at LAPD the LASD and the the investigative requirements from for reports any ted genera LASD the or scene. Neither the LAPD ] after providing information as to this incident. SAl being public safety issues concerning the rounds he fired and weapon His scene. the from d release was t, contac given an his used during the incident was retrieved by the AIS prior to n of the weapo issued Bureau r anothe ed departure and he was provid same make and model. The Los Angeles FBI Eriderice Response Team (ERT) responded to the location and processed the scene at the fired from restaurant_parking lot. They retrieved shell casings at the ce eviden of items other as well n as Iweäpo SAl the of raphs photog took crime scene. They made sketches qnd rounds of the One 1 to SAL scene to include the injury rtment compa ger passen the inside located 1was SI by fired s driver’ the on ard floorbo the on tehicle of subjecd door side ger passen the struck have to s appear side. The round and then ricoOheted off the vehicl&s mirror before finally the coming to a rest inside the vehicle. Efforts to locate where found. be not could round the but made, were struck other round ensure Area hospitals were checked with negative results as to . anyone struck not had the random round Ireceived medical attention two days after SA[ to miss the incident, but warn not injurd to the extent he needed d receive t inciden this during ed work. No other agents. assault ent. treatm l any medica 3 . - , . 66F-Là-234326 DETAXLS i Th{ cse was predicated upon I information that of SAl I assigned to the Los ngele5 DivisiOn in a involved been the Federal Bureau of investigation (FBI), had SA 2003. May 291 pm, on 7:30 approximate lY ghl, nq incident at Iwas involved in thiq incident when he was in the process p of apprehending drug dealer I 4 ev. O8.2-2OOO) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: Director’s Office Inspection Training From: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Date: ROUTINE I Attn: 08/l9/200 A/AD Charlene B. Thornton AD Lynne A. flunt A/AD Andrew R. Bland III Extension 1837 Hunt Lynne Clemens Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: 297-HQ-A1271699-D ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 05/15/2003 LAS VEGAS DIVISION }b7c Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 05/15/2003, involving Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) I I assIcmd tjo the Investigative SSA I Iwas attending and Training Unit, ‘rraining Division. assjsting in the conduct of a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) in-service in Las Vegas, Nevada, when he fired two shots into a refrigerator located in a casino. SIRG -members made no recommendat ions regarding this matter due to the matter being previously referred to the Office of Professional Responsibility (OPR). Adminiptrative:__Reference Electronic Commünic4tion of SSA I I° the Las Vegas Division, dated 06/02/2003. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of th SIRG with reference to the c.pt ioned shooting - ________________lof To: Re: ______ Director’s Office From: 297—HQ—A1271699—D, 08/19/2003 Inspection Details of the Shooting Incident The Training Division, FBIHQ, conducted an in-service for FBI C?As on Monday, 05/12/2003, through Friday, 05/16/2003, at the Flamingo Casino and Hotel in Las Vegas 1 Nevada. The in-sefrvice was a training opportunity for the FBI’s C?As to receive training and information in the latest trends and techniques regarding professional accounting. On Thursday, 05/15/2003, an employee at the Barbary Coast Casino and Hotel was about to exit the rear door of the kitchen onto the loading dock area of the hotel when he heard two gun shots. The employee observed an individual wearing a blue shirt and blue pants replacing a pistol into a holster on his right hip. The employee immediately called security to respond to the area. The subject was observed walking through the kitchen area towards the front of the kitch.en, The hotel employee returned to the loading dock area and observed two bullet holes in the front of a large walk-in refrigerator located on the loading dock. Hotel security officers reported that a white male subj.&ct matching the description of the shooter was observed walking towards the valet area at the front of the Barbary Coast Casino. The supervisor for Security responded to the valet area and confronted the male subject. A security guard arrived, approached the subject, and handcuffed him for the safety of officers due to the nature of €he incident. Although compliant, the ubject was reportedly extremely confused and intoxicated. Uporrpãtting the subject down, a handgun was discovered on the right hip of the subject as well as two loaded magazines on his left hip. The subject was escorted to the security offices where security officers notified the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department (LVMPD) who responded to the scene. Upon arrival of the LVMPD officers, the subjet was identified as SSAI I Officers of the LVNPD cited SSAI ,ith a misdemean9r of unlawful discharge of a firearm in a_prohibited area and took possesion of his Glok 21. pistol. SSAI bias released to Unit Chief the Investigative Training Unit. According to SSA I I earlier in the afternoon hç consumed approximately...four beers and subsequently consumed several additional beers çid a 1ass of Scotch before going to dinner. During_dinner SS? I Iconsumed a glass of wine. After dinner, SSAI ladvised that his next memory was that of an acquaintance playing craps at an unknown location and remembered nothing until ie was in the security office with several unifçrmed people. SSAI ‘ I 2 -4 To: Re: Director’s Office From: 297—MQ—A1271699—D, 08/19/2003 Inspection advised that he knew he was being detained and remembered someone t.elling him that he shot a refrigerator. He recalled being briefly haidcuf fed and being read his Miranda Warnings as the uniformed personnel viewed a video of the shooting incident, SSAI I adifised that he had no recollection of how he got to the security office. I SSAI After being released to Unit Chief’ went to his hotel room where he remained until he left Las Vegas. I On O8Jl/2OO3, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting_with the_following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: I I Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division,’ USDQJ,j Ifleputy Chief, Domestic Security Settion, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Assistant Special Agent in Charge Jeff Vasey, Investigatiens Division, Office of Inspector General, USDOJ; Michael S. Clemens, chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; Charles D. Elder, Section’ Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Jay C. Manning, Section Chief, CD-6, Counterintelligence Division; L Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Office of the I General Counsel;I I Unit chief. Transfer Unit; IFirearms •Administrative Sevices Division; SSAL Toolmarks Unit. Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; I Firearms .Training Unit, Training Division; SSA I I Oierational Skills Unit, Training Division; SSAI and. SSAI 1, W h{nc1”rn P41rI pçfj. The two non. voting members present wre I Ianc3I I Management/Program Analysts, Inspection Management Unit, Office of ]b5 Inspections, Inspection Division.. ]b7c’ - Observations and. Recozzunendations of the SXRG The SRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident wlth the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed ncess’ary. qf SSA I due to Si members held a brief discussion regarding the actions I however made no recommendations regarding this matter the matter being previously referred to the OPR. 3 ITo: .Director’s Office From: Re: 297—HQ—A1271699--D, O8/19flOQ3 LEAD (s): Set Lead 1: DIRECTOR’S OFFICE ATOPR For information only. Set Lead 2: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON. D.C.. For information only. Set Lead 3: TRAINThTG DIVISION AT OU2TICO VIRGINIA For information only. 4 Inspection _______ To: Re: Director’s Office From: 297—HQ—A1271699—D, 08/19fl003 1 Mr. Gebhardt, Rm. 7142 1 Mr. Wainstein 1 Rm. 7427 1 Mrs. Thornton, Rm. 7125 1 Mrs. Hunt, Rm. 7825 1 Mr. land, Quantico 1 Mr. Clemens 1 Rm. 7837 1-Mr.I IUSDOJ ISDOJ 1 Ms.’ 1 Mr. Vasey, OIG 1 Mr. Cromwell, Rm. 6012. Mr. Lewis) (Attention: 1 Mr.. Elder, Rm. 5155 1 Mr. Manning, 1km. 1B045 Mr.I 1 I QuantifO Mr. I (24.ttion: 1 Qu.antico Mr. 1 Ms. , Rm, 7326 1 Mr. Quantico Mr. (Attention: 1 WFO Mr.I I 1 Mr&] Rm. 7851. 1 Mrs.I I Rm. 7861) - - - - - - - -. - - - - I - - - - - - ++ S Inspection PD-204 (Rev. 12-1-93) tJNJTED STATES DEPA1TMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigalion Copy to: ASAC LARRY R. KOHL 07/22/2003 Repott oft Date: Offl DETROIT 297-HQ-A1271480-D * SHOOTING INQUIRY; REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT DETROIT DIVISION May 14, 2003 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY/CIVIL RIGHTS sa Captioned matter relates to a shooting incident which was predicated upon the attempted apprehension of a subject of an Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution (UFAL’) investigation. While law enforcement personnel were attempting to arrest the subject, he fled and fired at an Agent. The Agent returned fire. Neither the shots fired by the Agent or subject caused any injury. The subject then shot himself in the head, causing a fatal injury. DETAILS: on 05/13/2003, Eric Carpenter became an FBI subject based on the anticipation of the initiation of a UFAP process being issued regarding Carpenter. Carpenter was wanted on two separate homicide warrants and implicated in a third homicide, all emanating from investigations conducted within the city of Detroit by the DPD. Carpenter was known to carry two handguns and also possessed two AK47 assault rifles. On the evening of 05/13/2003, the Wayne County Prosecutors Office requested Unlawful Flight assistance in locating subject Carpenter by making tile request to the Metropolitan Violent Crimes Street Gangs and Alliance F*.tgitiv Task Force. On 05/14/2003, at approximately 12:00 p.m., a confidential source advised VCTF members that the subj eat This dooumeat contains neither r comendatious nor conclusions of the P31. It is the proBerty of the FBI and is loned. to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside poor agency. 297-HQ-A1271480-D was in Detroit driving a Chevrolet Corvette bearing a temporary North Carolina license certificate. Further, the subject had been seen within the hour in the vicinity of 3332 Clements 1 Detroit, Michigan. Street VTF tinits were dispatched to the area of 3332 Clemezits in an effort to find the vehicle. On 05/14/2003, at approximately 1:00 p.m., Carpenter was observed while driving the Corvette bearing the North Carolina temporary registration. The vehicle was observed in the area of Davison and Santa Rosa (which is near the address of 3332 Clements). The vehicle was subsequently lost in traffic. The vehicle was spotted again at approximately 3:00 p .ni., at which time officers and Agents conducting surveillance observed the subject driving at a high rate of speed, again in the Corvette. The subject was followed to a school where he picked up a young child. Communication between the surveillance team during this period of time resulted in the collective concurrence that no attempts would be made to arrest him while he was near the school or in possession of the child. At the same time, Carpenter was in the accompaniment of a. black female passenger, who had gotten out of the Corvette and gone into the school. When Carpenter departed the school he, in the company of the female companion and the child, was again followed but lost in the area of Interstate 96 and Davison. Approximately 10 to 15 minutes later, task force units observed the Corvette in a McDonalds Restaurant on Livernois near 1-96. After it dmparted, the Corvette was briefly lost again until the vehicle was again observed traveling in the vicinity of Dexter and Davison. The Corvette was followed to the vicinity of 3352 Clements. The adult female and child were observed getting out of the Corvette and Carpenter was observed first getting out of the Corvette and then returning to it. After Carpenter returned to the car, the adult female a1o returned to the vehicle. I I along with task force officers I, all in separate land I vehicles, collectively formulated. a plan to box in the vehicle in an effort to prevent Carpenter from escaping when the attempted arrest would be made. The four participants agreed to attempt tob6 effect the arrest of Carpenter after the police vehicles 7C negotiated down Clemerits 1 and effectively “boxing it” in. Task Force Officer (TF0)I love past the Corvette and then blocked the front of the vehicl in order to prevent caxrte; from driving forward. 5k I langled his vehicle also in front At this time, Ski 2 297-HQ-A1271480-D of the passenger side pf the Corvette in an effOrt to further block the vehicle. SAl I approached the passenger side of the Corvette, identified hj elfa law enforcement at least three times, according to SAl I statement. Re further issued commands to Carpenter consistent with arrest_procedures. Carpenter exited the Corvette and. ran. SAl I reported that he informed the others that Carpenter was running. The Corvette, apparently in gear, rolled forward,_hitting SAl Icar. Carpenter ran up a driveway and SAl Ipursuect, repeatedly shouting, “Police police, stop, let me see your hands. 11 Carpenter was at the end of the driveway when be reached his right hand into the waist ban d t?ullet out handgun, firing three to four shots at SA I SAl______ coimnunicated the fact that the gun had been fired at him to the others and he took cover behind some garbage bags and returned approximately six rounds at Carpenter.__Neither the shots fired by Carpenter or the shots fired by SA a i inflicted any damage to each other or to other individuals. There were no other H in the immediate vicinity of the shooting path at the 1 individua) time. SAl I lost his sight of Carpenter when Carpenter disappeared into the backyard adjacent to the driveway. When 1 h iran to the end of the driveway ed Carpenter I proceeci from a backyard down an alley. S continued to issue instructions to Carpenter, telling him to drop his gun. He observed Carpenter take his handgun, point it to his head and discharge one shçt to iis own head, thereafter dropping to the grçund. When SAl I and other officers approached the subject, Inoted a hole in the right side of Carpenter’s head. SAl Officer a I secured Carpenter’s handgun and a magazine which was located underneath Carpenter’s body. Subsequent to the shooting, notification was made to the FBI office and to appropriate individuals within the DPD. At the onset of the onscene investigation, SAl Jturned over his weapon to SAC Hulon, where it was eventually provided to the DPD for appropriate testing. A subsequent ballistics examination, as well as on-scene homicide investigation and autopsy, demonstrated substantial amounts of evidence that subject Carpenter had taken his own life. A review of statements provided by numerous other task force personnel, as well as bystander witnesses, provides sui?stantl amounts of corroboration to the version provided by SAl I as well as other individuals involved in the attempted arrest. The inrview stafements of SAL I TFO I land citizen witness I I are the most pertinent with regard to the issue of 4ppropriateness of use of force by SAl p Each of these individuals represent various facets of eye witness 3 - 297-HQ-Al27l48 0-1) statements. A review of information provided by them shows consistency of observations. The subject initiated fire after fleeing the_arrest attempt and after being instructed to drop his gun. SA I returned fire after he was fired upon. The crime scene shows casings and bullet hole locations to be consistent with the statements provided by witnesses. The Medical Examiner’s office ruled Carpenter’s death a suicide, noting the soot residue on the scalp az the upward trajectory of the bullet, from right to left. 4 PD-2O4(R.v12-1.95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Ccpyto RepottoO Dato SSAI 06/06/2003 I orn ST. LOUIS 297-HQ--A127190.6-D SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHoOTING’ INCIDENT ST. I OUIS DIVISION 1 MAY 12, 2003 1DMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY s This shooting incident occurre4 on May 12, 2003, at approximately 7:10 a-rn. (CST) as a Special Agent of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), St.. Louis Division, and two Special Federal fficers (SFOs) assigiled to the St. Louis Divisions Vio1ex1t c!rimeu Fua&tive Task orce (VCFTF) attempted to arrest I I oi a St. LOuis Coirnty felony warrant for ‘Tafficking -in Drugs 2nd Degree, Unlawful tTse of a Weapon, Resisting Arrest and ‘Possession of a CqntrolJ.ëd Substance. WN.le attemptiig to arresd Ihé ruuned his vehicle into a Bureau vehicle which was. positioned to blocki iescape-. After ramming. the ureau vehicle, the ve1±cle diiven by I Lac)ced up and then proceeded forward directly I. at SAl In fear of his 1ife and for the safety of others, SA I I discharged hi personally owned Glock Model 22, .40 S&W ca.iber semi-automatic handgun twice through the &ivrs side window t the driver of the vehicle. The vehicle proceeded through several lawns at a high rate of speea and down the sttee’t 11)70 where it navigated a dead end barricade. 2n attethpt was made to survei. the vehicle by a member of the VCFTF until rv-ed parked near a Taco Bell Restaurant. d in the parking lot of the Taco Bell on oo • was subsequently arrested without -further inca. out. was injured and wa taken to a hospit1 .wbere he aewent surgery fQr a shattered elbow and a laceration in the the right shoulder blade. As a result ofi conduct on May 12, 2003, felony warrants were issucI i,y the Circuit - ‘hJ.s daoument oontaisw neither rO01UU5fldatiOE3 nor aomoZugions o the 7Z • Xt is the P POXtY of the FE an is .oaxaa4 to your agenqy) it àn4 it contents are not to be distr12uted outside your aaenoy. I. 297-HQ-A127l9o6D Court of St. I oui County for Assault First Degree on a Law 1 Enforceutent Officer, Armed Criminal Action and Resisting Arrest. DETAILS: By way of background, the St. Louis Division of the FBI sponsors the St. Louis Violent Crimes Fugitive Task Force (VCFTF). The purpose of the VCFTF is to locate and arrest individuals with outstanding warrants for acts of violence. The VCFTF has a standard arrest protocol that is followed when making arrests. On May 12 2 FBI ecial Agent (SA) I I I Detective s County Police Department, and Detective St. Louis Metropolitan Police Department, were assigne o e CFTF. At aporoximatly 6:40 a.m., Detectiyel I Detective! luiet land SN in the vicinity of I Paaedpe, Missouri, to discuss the 1DoThle xe’ji rfI 1 The last known address forl Iwa1 I Paedale. Mipsouri. Detective p rovided a briefing regardingi I whicth inrl11ded name, description, photograph and the fact that I Iwas wanted by St. Louis County for outstanding warrants for Trafficking in Drugs 2nd Degree, Unlawful Use of a Weapon, Resisting Arrest and Possession of a Controlled Subspance. An operational plan for the surveillance and arrest of I I was developed. The operational plan was consistent with the arrest protocol on file. The operational plan included wearing ballistic vests with a patch bearing the word “POLICE” across it. I I SA I netçtiveI I initiated surveillance on the front 1 un two separate vehicle Detectiv Ipositioned himself and his vehicle af Avenue to suryeil th rear exit of the residence. SAl________ and Detective I o)served a blac3 female later identified as I exit I I and head in an easterly direction across the street. The black female made contact with a black male sitting in the drivers’ seat of a burgundy Pont1r’ nrfl1 which was backed into the driveway and parked at I I. I After a brif cn rerat1nn the female left the car and, as if returning td I passed the vehicles where bc Detectivel land SA[ lare parked. After observing the law enforcement officers, the blank female returned to the burgundy Pontiac Bonneville and had a second conversation with the same black male in the driver’s seat. After a sec!ond4rief conversation, the black female returned to I I - 2 . 297-HQ-A1271906-D I IplaçP1 ‘“tivel Ito determine if I answered the call and. stated that I telephone call to lwa present. A female Iwas not present. nrPi-Pct Believipa that i-he laçk male irj. the burgundy Pontiac Bonneville may bd I SAl land Detective I decided to_anroach the male to determine his iden4f” Detectiv itiatd a U-turn and approachedL 1 while SA I lulled forward to block the driveway at I I I As SAl !po8itioned his vehicle, the unidentified male in the ciriver’s seat ducked down behind the dashboard. As SAl lexited his vehicle, the driver re appeared and i-htc hiircri;ndy Pontiac Bonneville attentoted to move forward. SA I lidentified the driver as I I SA I hirew his weapon. Despit verbal istructions to “Stop, It the vehicle continued forward. S. Icontinued to yell “Stoo. Poljce.11 and attempted to open the driver’s door. did not comply with the commands and the vehicle struck SAl I Bureau vehicle. I I Meanwhile, Detective I [had exited his vehicle and atrnroaçthed the Bonneville from the passenger’s side. Detective Ipointed his weapon, at the driver and yelled “Polic&’ aiId “Put your hands in the air and exit the I .‘ looked directly at Detec±ive I I then put the vehicle in reverse, backed up, put the vehicle in drive and turned sharply to the left. The vehicle pulled forward quickly with dirt spinning from the tires and the engine running fast. The vehicle was propMnc dtrectly at SAl hnd in an attempt to rim over SN L Ei fear of his life and for the safety of others, SAl 1ischarged his personally owned Clock Model 22, .40 S&W caliber, semi-automatic handgun, serial number DW336US. t wice through the driver’s side window atl 1 I SA________ was able to leap away from the vehicle and avoid being struck. The vehicle proceeded through several lawns at a high rate of speed. The vehicle then_entered the street and proceeded south on Grief ield. Detectivel Ijnjtjated nrire1.nce of h6 the vehic3e afte ensuring the well-being of SAl lb7C Iand The street dead ends with a steel barricade. Detectivel . The vehicle_navigated the barricade and fled the scene. Detective’ ‘attempted to stay in visual_contact with the vehicle while providing directions to SAl land Detective bb-r 4h I After a short time, Detectivel venici.è parked in the 6100 block of osedale with Ion foot approximately_75 yards ftoni the vehiöle. Detective I I observed I Iremoving articles of clothing and placing I 3 _____I . . 297-HQ-A1271906_D them in a trash can located at ReStaurant, 851 North Skinker. arrived, and together with Detecti custody without further incident. injured and was jnnmM t-1r j-ranv to BarnesJewish Hospital. I I underwent surgery for a shattered elbow and received stitches for a laceration in the general area of the right shoulder blade. After the incident, sal 1 telephonically notified Acting Assistant_Special Agent in Charge (A/ASAC) Thomas B. Noble. A/A8AC Iresponded to the scene azidtook possession of SN I personally issued Giock 22, .40 S&W caliber semi automatic handgun. The handgun was placed in a tranferi-r to Relief Supervisory Special Agent I I transported the handgun to the St. Louis_County Crime A/SS?I Lab where it was test fired and returned to A/S1 I A/SSA hen returned the handgun to S.I I I The handgun was a Glock Model 22, .40 S&W caliber semi-automatic pistol, serial number DWF336US. I I Iwas interyiewed at Barnes-Jewish Hospital by Agents of 4he FBI. I Iwas advised of his Miranda Rights. Istated that he was approached by two armed white males sil’ .4+-1 t1d lettering while in spj sitting in his vehicle ajI The two males ordered him from his vehicle. IcLLct not recall if the individuals identified themselves as law eiforcement officers. Thinking he waq being robbed, I ttempted to drive away. ieard one of the men order him to “Stop” but he did notI comp.Ly. fe heard two or three gunshots and w ,i,’1t rwe in the elbow and grazed by another across the back. I ‘escaped by driving over some crass and aound the vehicle that was parked in front of him. I ladvised that at no time di4 his vehicle make contact with any other vehicle. F Ideclined to provide any further information. The St. Louis County Police Department conducted an investigation of the incident and formalized their investigative report (refer to complaint number 03-0042019). One person who was interviewec wael Iwho resides atF I Pagedale, MO. I familiar withi us nd T.FC.Ced the èvents df May 12, 20b3, from her apartment window. I was drawn to the window at approximately 7:30 a .m., when heard e1ling outside. Upon looking out, she observed his car and a police detective ordering i not to move his r. i istatec5. that the detective had the word ttpo.1icel on a jacket he was wearixxg.I It.ted that 4 1 b 6 . . 297-EQ-A1271906-D there was unmarkec oar h1ork4ng the exit path of I car. advised I I car was not backed into her driveway, observed I car move forward while the detect.ve was yelling for him to stoo the car and exit it immediately. A fe 9 1ik iater,I Iheard what sqianr two caxs hitting. I Jlooked back out and observed I I move the vehicle to a position so that it was facing directly at Th detective took several steps out of the path the detectivr of the car. I Ithen observed the car change direqions qo that it was again pointed directly at the detective. I heard tires squealing and the car drove forward at the detective. The detecjive luipped to his right to avoid the car and while doing so, I I observed the detective fire two shots at the vehicle. I lobserved the vehicle continue acrn lawn and down the street until it was lost from sight. I Istated that if the detective had not dumped to the side, he would have been struck by the car. I I ‘was us the son of resides at I Pageale, MO. us readily familiar w and his vehicle. ladvised that after being awoken by his mother to get ready eor school, he heard someone yelling outside of his window. When he looked out, he observe. someone beina ordeFed to get out of a car. advised thati I car was moving back and forth in the driveway. I lobserved what he believed to be a police detective by the car with his gun drawn. I stepped away from the window and heard a loud noise j.ke two cars had collided.” A second or two later, jheard at least two shots fired from the front of the house. I thd not look back out of the window and did not see who had fired the shots. I I I L4rne aleo interviewed. I Pagedale, MO, and. is the mother of I I / advised that sometime between 7:00 a.m and 7:15 a.m., on May 12, 2003, she last saw her son. She was leaving her residence when she observed her son in a red. vehicle parked in the 1200 block of Grief ield. She spoke briefly with him arni departed giving him a hug. She walked a short distance and remembered she had forgotten to give her mother a message. She turned around and walked back to her residence. Upon stepping inside, she heard what sounded like several gunshots nearby. She continued talking with her mother and thought nothing more of the shots. I eclined to provide any further information. resides at I wa also interviewed. 5 / land . . 297-HQ-A1271906-D I pagedale, MO, with her daughter, and Itwo children. Early in the morning o May 12. 200i. he rereived a nhone a1l from someone asking fort ladvised the caller 1b6 that iwas not flame. snortj.y atter tne phone call and while bc getting ready for school, she heard what sounded iik oi1nc4Iots. She went to the front door and observed standing in the street. l I observed a car drive by her son towards the dead end of the resides fz I I Street. The crime scene was processed by the St. Louis County Police Department Crime Scene Unit (OSU). Photographs and sketches were made. One bullet was recovered from the passenger front seat of tie Pontiac Bonneville. One bullet was recovered from I lat the hospital. Two shell casings were recovered from the scene. At the rear of the Taco Bell Restaurant, 851 North Skinker, was located a trash barrel. Inside the trash barrel were a cell phone, two keys, a pack of cigarettes and a face plate for a Clarion automobile radio. The St. Louis County Police Department Crime Lab assigned Lab Number 099-2003-42019 to phir roort. The Lab compared the bullet test fired from SN Jhandgun with the bullet recovered from the Pontiac Bonneville. The lab stated that “there are insufficient individual identifiable characteristics to make a positive idenpifiatiçi.” The Lab compared the bullet test fired from SA I I handgun with the bullet recovered frottf tat the hospital. The Lab stated that “there are insufticient indavidual identifiable characteristics to make a positive identification.” The test shell casing was compared to the two shell casing recovered from the scene. The Lab concluded that the recovered shell casings were “definitely fired” from Si Ihandgun. A Missouri Uniform Accident Report number 03-45526 documenting the collision between the vehicle driven by SN lBureau assigned vehicle was camp ieted. Special Agentt Iwas interviewed pursuant to the investigation. Jis the Prizoal Firearms ] Instruct9r for the St. Louis Division. 521 ladvised that BA I Iwas authorized to carry a personally owned semi automatic Gb M J. 22, .40 S&W caliber pistol, serial number DWF336US. S last qualified on the Pito1 Quálifióations ourse the Glock serial number DWF336US on April 15, 2003. SA sOOred a. 98 on the PQC. It was 6 b7C . . 297-HQ-Al27l9Q6-fl also noted that siJ I is a certified FBI Firearms Instructor and was last certified on February 24-28, 2003, at the FBI Academy. is a certified Tactical Instructor and S2’4 Defensive Tactics Instructor and is currently the Tactical Coordinator and. the Defxasiye_Tactics Coordinator for the St. Louis Division. Ilast underwent SAl judgmental/decision-making scenario-based firearms training using Ch Pirearinp Advanced Training System (EATS It) on April 1, 2003. SA I has had several years of experience and training while serving on the SWAT team, St. Louis Division. SAl I was afforded deadly force related training as well as other legal training updates by the St. Louis Division Chief Division Counsel (CDC) Peter J. Krusing during each firearms session. On Tuesday,. May 2.3, 2003, Detectives from the St. Louis Countvolice Department met with Chief Warrant Off icerl I I lof the St. Louis County Prosec1lt ’cr aifntney’s Office. 4 Mn lrepared warrants charging I I with Assault First Degree on a Law Enforcement Officer, Armed Criminal Action and Resisting Arrest. The warrants were presented to the Honorable roseph A. Goeke, Judge, Circuit Court of St. Louis County who issued the warrants for I I On May 22, 2003, Mr.I 1st. LOUis County Prosecuting Attorney, S1. Louis County Justice Center, Clayton, Missouri, advised that be did not intend to seek prosecution against SAl Iregarding his actions on May 12, 2003. 7 b6 h7C ___________I:lrr ___________ _________ (Rev. 08-28-2000) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: Inspection From: Date: ROUTINE Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt Attn: Inspection Contact: Approved By: 08/18/2003 Extension 1837 Hunt Lynrie A Clemens Michae1 Drafted By: CasID #: Title: 297—HQ--A1271970—D - ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 04/17/2003 WASHINGTON FIELD OFFICE Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident tht occurred on 04J17/O03 involving Special Agents (SAS) L L Both I andi Agents shot and killed a pit bull dog during the execution of a search warrant. SIRG members recommendçd that no administrative action be taken against either SA as a result o their involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA)I 1 dated 07/18/2003. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. t To: Re: Inspection From: 297—IQ—A127].97O—D, 08/18/2003 Inspection Details of the Shooting Incident on 04/17/2003, members of the Washington Field Office Sfe Streets Task Force executed a search warrant at a Southeast Washington, D.C., residence known to be a drug distribution site. Investigation also determined that the residence was a stash location for numerous firearms, including long arms. Several pre—operational briefings were conducted prior to the execution of the search warrant emphasizing the strong possibility of firearms on or around the premises which could pose a threat to the search team. A discussion was also held regarding the possibility of an aggressive and ferocious pit bull dog being at the location. S.4 Iwas tasked with carrying a shotgun for the purpose of engaging the dog if the need arose. Members of the entry and search teaxns’arrived at the search location at approximately 4:00 p.m., and observed the dog roaming freely in the front yard. As soon as SAl 1’ exited his vehicle, the pit bull charged; however no contact was made because the dog got caught on top of a fence and fell. As the Agent pulled his firearm to neutralize the dog, he noticed an individual roiu the back of the residence towards the search team. As 31 I focused his attention on the approaching individual, the dog continued to prohibit the entry team from passing through the front gate. SAl I believing the search team was in ,mminent danger of serious physical injury, fired once striking the dog. The gunshot failed to slow the dog’s attack resulting in both SAsI land I I firing additional rounds, killingS the dog. Entry team members secured the residence without further incident and requested that District of Columbia personnel dispose of the dead animal. On 08/14/2003, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Assistant Director Lyrine A: Hunt, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting wiM th f1rwii,n voting members of the SXRG in attendance: Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USDOJTI__________________ Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Assistant .Special Agent in Charge Jeff Vasey, Investigations Division, Office of Inspector General, USDOJ; t’.ichaei S. Clemens, Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; Charles D. Elder, Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Jay C. Manning, Section Chief, CD—6, Counterintelligence Division;l I Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsei;I Unit Chief, , Transfer Uiiit; Administrative services Division; L 2 L To: Re: Inspection From: 297—1Q—A127l970—D, 08/18/2003 I Inspection Firearms Toolmarks 1nit, Scientific SSAI Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAL Fiearms Training Unit, Training Division; SSA I Operational Skills Unit, Training Division; and SSA I I Wasl4naton Field Office. The two non voting members orsent werel land I Management/Program Analysts, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - I I Obser-atious and Recommendations o the SIR.G The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an o,erational standpoint (if any); (3) provide’. recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the actions of SAsI Iandl 1 were justified and that no action should be taken against them as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident, 3 To: Re: Inspection From: 297-41Q—A1271970—D, 08/18/2003 Inspection ID Cs): Set tead 1: INSPECTIOt’1 AT WASHTh’GTONDC That no adiinistrative action be taken against SAsI landi I as a result of theix involvement in this shooting incident. - 1 1 1 1 1 Mr. Gebhardt, Rm. 7142 Mr. Wainstein, P.m. 7427 Mrs. Hunt, Pni. 7825 Mr. Clemens, P.m. 7837 Mr. USDOJ 1-Ms.I t$DOJ 1 Mr. Vasey, OIG - — — - - - 1 2. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 — — - - — — - — — Mr. Cromwell, P.m. 6012 (Attention: Mr.L I Mr. Elder, Tim. 5155 Mr. Manning, Pm. 1B045 Mr. IQuantico (Atlention: Mr. I Quantico Mr.F Ms.j P.m. 7326 Mr.’______ Quantico (Attention: Mr.[ Mr.I I WFO Mrs. P.m. 7861 Mrs. 1 P.m. 7861) I I 4+ 4 __________________ C (Rer. O828-2OOO) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION PrecedEnce: To: Attn: Inspection From: Date: ROUTINE Inspection Contact: Approved By:’ 10/20/2003 Assistant Director Steven C. T4cCra’ Extension 1837 McCraw Clemens Mic’hae) Iirr Drafted By: I Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1271749-”D Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQI3IRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 09/04/2003 MILWAUKEE DIVISION b7C - Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurrec on 09/04/2003, involving I shot and I SAl Special Agent (SA) I killed an. injured deer that had bean struck by his bureau vehicle. administrative action be tak.en SIRG members_recommended that against SAl las a result of his involvement in this hooting incident no A.tra±fv’: SAl Details: , reference R[ference Electronic ‘Communication of J,’dated 09/15/2003. This communication was prepared to furnish the comments, and recommendations of the’ SIRG with to the captioned shooting. . __________________ ___________________ ‘TO: Re: From: Inspection 297—flQ—A1211749—D, 10/20/2003 Details Inspection of the Shooting Inident I On 09/04/2003, at approximately 9:50a.m., SAl struck a deer while driving his Bureau vehicle.. Upon striking the deer, SA I I immediately stopped and, exited his vél)icle and observed thç deer attempting to get up as it lay next to the road. SAl Inotified the Sawyer County Sheriff’s Department about the A Sheriff’s Department investigator accident and the injured deer. advised SAl Ithat no county officers were immediately available to respond to the incident and asked if he could shoot the liischarged one round from his Bureau-assigned deer. SAl Glock Model 22, 40 dauber pistol, killing the deer. — On 10/15/2003, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Assistant Director Steven C. McCraw, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: I Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, I Criminal Division, t1SDOJ Assistant Special Agent in Charge Jeff Vasey, Investigations Division, 0f floe oflnspector General, USDOJ; Michael S. Clemens, Chief Insoector, Office of I Assistant Inspections, Inspecti,on Division; I Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I lunit Chief (DC), Physical Surveillance Unit, Counterintelligence Diviion; luc. National Firearms Program, Training I Division (TD)E;I luc, Investigative Law Unit, inc. Office of the General Counsel (OGt);i_____________________ Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; ProqramManager, Practical Applications (mit, r13; Toolmarks Unit. Scientific SSAI I Firearms Analysis Section, LaboratOry Division; SSAI I. Investigative Law Unit, OGC; aid 58A I Washington Field Office. The three non-voting members present iOrationa1 kills Unit, TD; were SSAI land I Management/Program I Analysts, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. •1 - !. —— - Obsezvations and Recommendations- of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above—synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (Z) provide the Dircto with an evaluative analysis•, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide reconimendatipns concerning traiaing and/or safety issues; and 2. 6 b7C T: Re: From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271749—1, 10/20/2003 Inspection (4) provide recocnmendations for administrative action if deemed. necessary. SIRG mezubers unanimously agreed that the actions of S1I I were justified and that no action should be ,takén against him as a result of this shooting incident. 3 T: Re LZ.D Inspection 297—HQ—A1271749—D, From: 10/20/2003 Inspe.ction (s): Set Lead 1: INS PECTIN 1 DC AT WAsBING7ON Thpt n adm4ustrative action be taken against S21_____________________ as a resi.ilt of hi involvement in this ‘shooting incideiit. 1 -Mr. Gebhardt, Em. 7142 1 Ms. Caproni, Em. 7427 1 Mr. McCraw, Em. 7825 1 Mr. Clemens., Em. 7837 uSDOJ 1 1 Mr. 1 Mr. Vasey, o.w 1 Mr.I 1Km. 5155 Mr. Manning, Em. 1B045 1 (Attention: Nr.I Quantico 1 Mr. Ms. 1 IRm. 7326 1 Quantico Mr Quantico 1 Mr QuanticO 1 Mr WFO 1-Mr 7861. 1 Mrs. I Em. 7861 MrsJ 1. b7C - - - - — - - — — ++ 4 ________las ________________lExtension tJ,.O828.2O FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection E’rom: Date: Attn: Inspection Coniaot: 08/19/2003 AD LynneA. Hunt 1837 2proved By: Clemens Drafted By: j Case ID #: 297-HQ—A1271898—D Title: Ilrr ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 07 /22/2003 PHOENIX DIVISION b7J Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 07/22/2003. ivolving Special Agent (SA)I I SAl Ishot and killed a deer that was severely injured by a vehicle. SIRG ntembers reconmende4 that no administrative action be taken against a .result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Reference Electronic Communication (EC) of Assistant Special Agent in Charge Ray P. Churay, dated 08/04/2003. Administrative: Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. To: Re: Inspection 297—TIQ—A1271898—D, From: 08/19/2003 Inspection Details of the Shooting Incident On 07/22/2003, whi1e on official duty, SAl I stopped to reader assistance at the scene of a vehicle—deer accident. The deer was alive but off ihe highway, posing no threat to anyone s safety. t SF1 Idecided to wait for the arrival of Department of Public Safety (DPS) officers to handle the injured deer; however, the deer began to drag SI I, concerned for the itself towards the highway. safety of individuals traveling on the highway, fired two shots with his Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol, killing the deer. - on 08/14/2003, theSIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following votinq members of the SIRG in attendance: I Deçuty Chief, Civil Rights Division, I (JSDOJ; I I Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, EJSDOJ; Assistant Special Agent in Charge Jeff Vasey, Investigations Division, Office of Inspector General, USDOJ; Michael S. Clemens, Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; Charles D. Elder, Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal D7C Investigative Division; Jay C 1 Mannina. Section chief, CD-6, Counterintelligence Division;I lUnit Chief, Investiaative Law Un.t, Office of the General Counsel; I I Unit Chief, Transfer Unit; Administrative Services Division; SSAI L Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Anal sis Section, Laboratory Division; SSA Firearms Training Unit, Training Divisi6n; SSA 0 erational Skills Unit, Training Division; an , Washington Field Office. The two non-voting members_present were andI I Management/Program I Analysts, Inspection Management Unit, Officeof Inspections, Inspection Division. - Observations axd Recoznmezidations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate theapplication of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and • 2 • To: Re: Inspection From: 297—I-IQ—A1271898—D, 08/19/2003 Inspection (4) provide reconmtendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. S]RG membes unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl Lras justified and in compliance with the deadly force policy and that no administrative action should be taken against him as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 3 ________ _________ • .. To: Re: Inspection From: 297—MQ—A1271898-D, 08/19/2003 Inspection IAD (s): Set Iead 1: INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC Thpi- nr thijnistrative action be taken against SAl shooling incident. las a result of his involvement in this b6 1 ]biC - 1 1 1 1. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - — — — — - — — — - - — - — — Mr. Gebhardt, Rut. 7142 Mr. ainstein, Rm. 7427 Mrs. Hunt, Rm. 7825 Mr. Clemens, Rut. 7837 Mr. I USDOJ Ms. I tJSDOJ Mr. Vasey, OIG Mr. Cromwell, Rn. 6012 (Attention: Mr.l_____ Mr. Elder, But. 5155 Mr. Manniig, Rut. 1B045 Mr. I I Quantj (Attention: 1 Mr. Mr. Quantico Ms. Rut. 7326 Mr. Quantico (Attention: Mr.l_______ Mr. Mrs. Mrs. I IWFO Rut. I 7861 Rut. 7861) 4 PD-2O4(Rcy 12.1-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE rcdoral Bureau of Investigation Copy to: ASAC HERBERT N. BRO7N Repod oC 07/24/2003 Datô: 66F-LA-234327 O1&o Los Aiigeles I - ADMINISTRATIVE INQ1ER; SHOOTING INCIDENT; LOS ANGELES DIVISION; 05/30/2003 Chuacct: Synopstc • • , ADMINISTRATIVE- INQUIRY On May 30, 2003 at approximately 3:00 am, member of Los Angeles Di’isio Squad CE-i were iivolv in thc apprehension of a drug dealer. subeqtI I During the arrest of subeotI a shooting incidet occurred involving t)iree members o1 the Squad CE-i. Prior to thjà incident 1 on lay 29, 2003, another shoot&ng incident involving another member of auad CE-i happezied during an effort to apprehend sub:j ecti I The initial shootjng incident of May 29, 2003 played an integral part in what occuz!red during tbe May 30, 2003 jncident. The facts behind this incident will be provided prior to outlining what happened on May 30, 2003. • • • On May 29, 2003 at approxijately 700 p.m., members of Los Angeles Sa3zad CE-i zreDare to conduct a buy/bust arrest of subiecti an West Hollvwôc,d. This 4ocu2nt contains DOjttZCt reendations nor COnclusiOns of the PZ It .s the pxcpocty ef the t and is iene4 to your agency; it ncd its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 11)6 o . 66F-LA-234327 agents drove towards exit. I I a surveillance van holding five REX jvehicle to block it from trying to !b7C As the FBI vehicle approached subectl 6ickup, he apparently reaLized he was about to be arrested. He drove forward in an attempt to drive around the Yan and the two vehicle cth.1{id, both left front corners making contact. I continued driig forward and struck the Subject I drier’s side door as SA I I the driver of the van amntø to exft the vehicle. The door slajtund back against SA causing an injury to his left arm. I Subject I Icontiziued dziing forwaxd at a hiah rate of speed in the parking lot. At this time, SN had driven forwLrd in 14s vehicle to assist the gmbérq of his squad. Subjecti IcoU$ded head on into SAl Iehicle causing sere iamce u.ó he vhcle. The large pick-up being driven by subject I Ibounced to the right aiid landed atop a sidewalk which rnps acl:Jacent to the restaurant’s buclding. As SSAI lopened the exit door of the restaurant to assist in the arrest, he noticed subject I lehicle coming ‘‘-‘ him, atop the sidewa]Jc, and at a high rate of speed. SSA Istenoed back just in time to avoid being injured as subject I I vehicle slanuned into and destroyed the door. bonirnu1 *44n c€vwsird in an effort Subjecti to escape from the scene. sI I who tas now on foot and walking towards the area where the arrest was to take place, was standing in the path where the subjeqt’ vehcle.was now headed As th vehicI passed near him, SAl Isaw the subject he knew ael land fired two rour&ds at him. One of the rouflds struck the vehicle on the front passenger door while the other missed the vehicle causing no damage. The ubjects vehicle contiud out of the parking lot and drove west and then north from the area • SAl med during the ‘s not incident. At this time it was unknown whether or not subject 2 b6 7C __________Ireceived 66F-LA- 23 43 27 I Iliad been shot. Members of Squad CE-i chgci nihctI I in their vehicles as he fled from the area. I Idrove a few blocks and tbea:i abandoned his vebicle in a resipential ieighborhood. The FBI, the Los Angeles Poliôe Department (LAPD) and the Los Angeles Sher&ff’s Department (tASD) set up a perimeter at the locatioz:x. The Los Angeles FBI SWAT team also responded ço the area to assist in the matter. They searched for Subjectl but were unable to locate him. Subj ecti I was eventually arrested on May 30, 2003 at approximately 3:00 a • in. in downtown Los Angeles by the FBI. During the arrest, there was another shooting incident. See 66PLà-234327 and 89B-LA-23432 for facts and circumstances behind this incident. Subjecti I along with the already pending drug dealing charges, will be charged with severa,l counts of Assault on a Federal Officer. The Los Angeles FBI Agent Involved Shooting (AIS) team responded to the area to conduct an administrative inquiry following the incident. The team coñdicted interviews of the ageats involed as well as witnesses to the incident. The neighborhood, which is aU businesses, was caxassed for any other witnesses but none were located. The AIS team coordinated the investigative requirements from the LRSD and the LAPD at the scene. Neither th LAPD or the LAS.D generated any reports for this incident. SAl I after providing information as to public safety issues concening the rounds be fired and being provided an EP contact, was released from the scene. flis weapon used during the incident was retrieved by the AX& prior to his departure and he was provided another -Bureau issued weapon of the same make and model. The Los Angeles FBI Evidence esponse Team (BRT) responded to the location and processed the scene at the reanran nkiñg lot. They retrieved shell casgs fLred rom hieapon as well a other items of evidence at the SAk crime scene. They made sketchøs ne nh€tographs of the scene to include thç injury to S?I I One of the rounds fired by SI lyas located -&nside the passenger compartment of subjecti Ivehicle on the Eloorboard on the drivers side. he round appars to have struck the passenger side door and then ricocheted off the vehicles mirror 1efore Unally coming to a rest inside the vehicle. Efforts to locate where the other round struck were made, but the round could not be foUxd. SA medical attention two days after 3 ]b?C I ___________Wh&.e ______________Ion 66’-La-234 327 the incident, but was not injured to the extent he needed to miss work. No other agents assaulted during this incident received any or claimed to require any medical treatment. Pollow&ng this incident, members o Squad CE-i conducted further investigation to determine subeatl Is location. The squad located an associate of subject I Iwbo advised he had a Whi vq registered to him. In adcition, th associate advised I bias probably staying at I Street in Los Angeles, California. The Los geléwi t am was asked to respond to this general area while members of Squad CE-i set up a surveillance at the residence. It was approximately 2:15 m on May 30 2003 when surveillance units from Squad C-1 arrived I I A white van registered to subject I as located parked near thq residnc n flyton vnne. A rtrillance team made up of Sal land SI I parked in the area to watch the van which appeared unoccupied. Another surveiUaice team made up of S2 I also i and S I parked near this area. I watching the white van, sal b7c land S I,nt iced a newer SU driving by the residence ati I two occasions. The second time it drove v they decided to foUow it to get a look at the occupant(s). SAl and S. foUowed tze Urst surej3.lance team shou1d they ra fi c stoD andL would need back up assistance. SA 1 and SA I I followed the SO’! a short ways and then rore past the ve.oJ.e’s ieft side to get a look at the driver. They were able to determine this was not subject I nd then continued on to return to their original position to watch the white van registered to subjecti I I and sal Si ldec.ided to contixue foUowing the SUV in ca he occupants were possibly associated with subject I I About three blocks from thel I address, they decided to conduct a trafUc stop. 2hey acti’ated theijr emergency lights and the SUT came to a stop near the southeast corner at the intersection of 4th Street and Alameda Avenue. S?1 I and sal Iwere in the process of cont4cting the driver of the SUV via the public address (PA> system of the Bureau vehicle. They were giving the. driver muands through the PA system. SAl had exited the Bureau vehicle ,and was in the process of approaching t-be SU when SA heard someoneon the Bureau radio communicate that the - 4 I ________ ____________ __________ . 66P-LA-234327 Iwas white vaz belonging to sub:jecd now moving. After hvina seenL th dziver qf the .pUV and :tIning it was not subject nd S IszI had returned to the area o I I A approximately 3:00 am they observed the backup lights of the white van illuminated and the vehicle began backing. It was at this time they advised the other surveiUance_un.ts at the ocatioq the van was moving and this is whit SAl I hear4 a SAl Iwas approaoh{n the SUV three blocks awt. SA I Iried to advise. SAl khat was happening but SA Idid not hea.r his conununicatiozT. iD 0 D7C As the white van was backing up it positioned itself to turn north on Colyton Avenue. SAl Idrove north past .!the van as he and SA a tried to determine if the driver was I Ater driving past the white van anc slowing... sub:jectl down, SAl itated he coul4 clearly see the driver who matched the descintion qf suiect I I He was now certatn I SA this was sub:jectl I had tzned his vehicle to the right which made it somewhat perpendicular to the white van. SA I I whose passenge.r side window was çpen exposed his upper torso to subjecti ad the letters i S FBI” clea4y showing on his person. t he was_hold&ng his handgun in his right hand while waving for subject Ito stop the white van. He was aLso yelling the words, “FØI stopI Subject I Isuddenly turned the van to the left in the middle of the street and appeared o be ting to make a U-. turn in the middle of the street. SA I IaLso began a Utun thinking the subject was attempting to travel south on Colyton Avenue. this time when the white van being driven -by subj in reverse directly towards. the pa ‘ccupi’ hi, .A I for A I to drive forwarc was fly a iew feet frdm striking the area where SA was eâted whex SAl I was able.to moYe the Bureau vehicle. Tie two vehioles barely missed colliding in the street. - and SA Subjecti bontinued drivnq in reverse at a high rate of speed nprth on Colyton Avenue. SA I Iturned hiss. vehicle to drive orard while pursuing the suect. The two vehicles reached the intersection of 4th Stteet and Co?.yton Avenue and tUrned west on 4th Street. Subject I I was átiU driving ia:i reverse and was aprQxJntel-y 100 feet from Alameda Avenue when SAl the white 4 van. The I ;c oxe rcnd round struck the j.et xont corne.r of the ehicles windshield. . S - __________________ . 66L’-LA- 234327 I and SAl SIi I had exited tbe&r vehLcle as they were sti3j. in the process of contacting the driver of the SUV at 4th Street and Alameda Avenue. At this tijue they heard a gi.nsot(s) around the corner on 4th Street. Both PSI agents had moved forward to see what was occurring. Subjectl ‘was still traveling in reverse at a high rate of speed as he came to Alameda Avenue. At this time he turned the vehicle to travel pnh nn Alameda Avenue but he cut the corner to close. Subject I Jdrove atop the sidewalk and struck a traffic lightpole on the southeast corner of 4th Street and Alameda Avenue. As he was abou’ ir “ke the traffic lightpole, he almost struck both SA4 lani Iwho each had to quickly move to avoid being xnjured. Subect[ lvebiöle., after striking the traffio lightpole came to a stop. .311 lwçe now on land SA[_ the passenger side of the white van. Subject Ixited the vehicle and began to rim westbound in the intersect.on. S Iyeled for the subject to stop but he kept on ruining. SA F I Ihad moved out into the intersection and to the roz.t of 1 t this same t.me; SA the van to begin chasing subject’ I Ibegan to fire three rounds at subjecti I SA_______ stoppe and also fired one round at the subject. I 1b7 C I once the rounds had been fLred, came Subject I to a stop a few yards west of th 4’-ption o 4th {. He I ani SAl fell prone onto the ground as Iwere to drive to him and place him znder arrest. Subject Itold the agents he was not injured and had not been struck by aziy rounds either dgrig the incident on May 29, 2003 or the one on Ma? 30 2003. I after being taken into custody was Subjecti taken to the Los Angeles Metropolitan Detentioft Center (MDC)’. He refused to make stateinçnt to azresting agents. As noted earlier, subject I Iwifl not only be facing the drug dealing charges but also several counts of an Assault on a Federal Officer. See 895-LA-234329 concerning the assault charges. The Los Angeles FBI AIS team responded to the scene to conduct an investigation and an administrative inquiry of what had occurred; The team conducted an interview of the one witness located at the scere. This tatha d4ver of the SOy that had I The LAPD responded to the been stopped by SA hudi location and conducted a traffic accient investigaton due to the traffic Ughtpo).e having been damaged by ih1tI ‘fëhicle. The PB MS tem spoke with Lt.j lof the 6 )b7C 66F-.’LA- 234327 LAPD concerzing the sIooting incident. It was decided the LPD would conduct no further iestigation into the iicident other than the traffio accident. The LAPD provided perimeter control while the FBI MS tem finished obtaining information at the crime scene. They also provided a copy of the accident rcport to the FBI. The Taos Angeles ER was asked to respond to the location to process e’idence atthe site. They retrieved four (4) shell casings located near or in the intersection, of, 4th Street and Alameda Avenue, They also located another rouid loc!ated on’ 4th Street several hundred feet east of Alameda Avenue. They also lçcatd se’ceral other items at the location belonging to subject I I This is to inqiude a broken garage door opener found near the area where subjecti I finally stopped and was apprehended. The Ios Angeles ERT, under the instruction of the Los Angeles AIS team, also made sketches and took photographs of the crijne scerze. Efforts were made to locate where the five rounds tbat16 had been fired.during the incident had struck. Oze round, as c noted abcsve, struck the left front corner of bIie subject vehicle’s windshield,. The other rounds.wre fired in a westerly direction down 4th Street. This is an older’ “rundown” bzsiness area where there are mostly large indqstxial type buildings. lhe area was canvassed but no other roun4s could be definitively shown o have struck a particular location. Area hospitals were checked with negati’’e results as to ensure no random rounds had struck ailyone. I Subjecti lie currently incarcerated at tbe MDC in Los Ane2.es. there was no handgun assoolated with subject .oeated at the crime scene. STone of the FBI aents assaulted during this incident received azy injuries.. - 7 _________________________k .4 66P-LA-234327 DETAILS: I SAsI Th 4q 4 ’ ji upon {pfor atfn 1at and SN I asgea co tne ios ngees usoz of the Federal Btfreau of ncrestigation (FBX), hd been invol.ved in a shooting incident at approximately 3:00 am on May 30, 2003.. The FBX agents, •wh&le op official duty, iad been 3n the process of arresting subectI jwhen the sIooting noident occurred. J 8 h6 b7C ?D-204 (Re tZ-1.95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSCE Federal Bureau of Investigation opy to: 0 Report oft Date: A.SAC HERBERT M. BROWN 12/20/2003 OaseID#: 66F-LA-235822 Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY; SHOOTING INCIDENT; LOS ANGELES DIVISION; OCTOBER 26, 2003 Charectcr ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY I Los nge1es I I “tober 26, 2003, Speil agent (sA) credential nuirerI I assigned to the Los Angeles Division of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), was off-duty when be was involved in a shooting incident. He was carrying his off-duty weapon along with his FBI badge in a fanny pack. ‘‘ Synopir Oce • At approximately lit 15 am on this date, SAl I was in a rental truck parked near a ‘Home Depot° home center in Marina Del Rey, Califoxnia. He was being .accompanied by his girlfriend who was parked behind him in a separate vehicle. The two of them had rented the truck 17C and planned on moving their belongings to a new residence. It was SAl lintention to hire two day laborers who had gatnere near the home center looking for work to assist him in moving his furniture. I SAl l,icked out two individuals he intended to hire indicated to them to get into his rental truck. Before they coul4 enter the truck twoptber day laborers, I entered his truck j and on the passenger side. I Itold them both to exit his vehicle as he did not want to hire them. The three of them were having a verbal argument, the subj eats speaking primarily what SAl resumed was Spanish while the agent spoke in Bng.Lisn. Subjecti Iwas closest to the passenger door when he grabbed a plastic drinking bottle belonging to BA This dncumezit contains neither zecozendations nnc eonc.uaicns of the ThE • It is the property o the ThZ and is 1oned to your agency; it and its cc@tent. are not to e diathibuted outside your agency. ___________believed . . 6SF-L1—235822 I yeLLing toriI He exited the vehicle while the aent was till zo get out of his truck. I fthen lened back into the vehicle and, while yelling back at SA I I threw the nlIstio bottle at the agent. The bottle did not strike SAl Ibut landed on the steering column of the vehicle. At this time sAl Iverbally identified himself as a police officer whil_continully telling both subjects to get out of his vehicle. I khen lunged over the lap of land with his right hand struck the right side of SA I Iface. The strike did not have much of an impact because the agent moved his head. I Ithen grabbed the agent’s fanny pack which contained his off-duty weapon. It was lying on the aazit lap and unattached to his person at the tim Jwas able to wrestle the fanny pack away from I I who then exited the vehicle. As he was leaving the vehiclel Itwice said the word “pistola” tol______ SAl Itook the keys rcm the yebicle and exited the driver’ s side door. At this time I I came around the front of the truck and once again lunged toward and tried to strike the agent who avoided the assault by moving out of the way. He continually told, the subjects he was a police officer and did not want any trouble from theta. SAl Itried to put some space between himself and the subjects by backing away from them, but they kept trying to get closer to him. Ee pulled his PB! badge out of his fanny pack and displayed it to them in hopes it would convince them to stop. SA I Ireachod the area behind his rental truck and then noticed a third male_approaching him also. This male was identified asi___________ The three tnaj.es formed a circle around the agent as he tried to move away from them. While displaying his PB! badge, he was still yelling for them to back away from him and that he was a police officer. his actions were not having an effect as all three subjects were becoming more aggressive. He placed his hand on his off-duty weapon which was still in his fanny pack. The three continued to grab and lunge toward the agent as he attempted to move away from them. At this time he decided to pull his weapon out of his fanny pack. He pointed the weapon at each of the subject’s chests while still yelling for them to back away and that he was with the police. This caused the subject’s to back up two or three yards. 2 _________‘was _______land ___________ladvised _______ . .. 66F-IA-235822 LI I BA I Istated he was addressing both I I and they continued to circle him. The agent then noticed Ihad moved to the sidewalk adlacent to the road and was now four or five yards away from him. I Ihad picked up a 1 “‘ping cart and was holding it ove his heaç3.. BA I chest. He Iturned and pointed his weapon at’ then threw the cart at the agent who was forced to move or the cart would. have struck him. ‘then moved onto the sidewalk to avoid both ho still were trying to grab him. He was still being confronted b31 ‘who was yllina at he agent and attempting to grab him. A this time SAl lobserved approximately ten more day laborers walking towards his location. The agent said be feared if he were to shoot and harm or kill it could start a riot amongst the crowd of day laborers. S2 I I h6 7c Iwas now getting more agitated. e was using hand gestures with his fists. When the agent tried to move away from the three subjects, they moved into his path. SAl I felt he could riot leave his girlfriend in harm’ s way as she was about twenty-five feet away in her vehicle. The agent wanted to get far enough away to make a cellular telephone call to açk for assistance. Considering all of the above, SAl Ifelt he had no option left other than to fire a round in order to disperse the subjects and. the crowd. BA I Istated he pointed his weapon to the area where there was an empty lot and some new construction. He did not observe anyone that could be harmed if he were to fire a round in the direction of the construction area. At this time he fired one round. I 1i aftçr th rpund was fired, the three lcontinued to encircle and andl une agent moved into the Home Depot home center parking lot. At this time a bystander intervened and hnd took him to the ground aid held him. Once grabbed’ land on the ground I slowly backed away b,C from the area. This gave BA, Itime to telephone for assistance. The LAPD responded to the scene and all three subjects were taken into custody and transported from the scene. All three of them were booked for attempted armed robbery. subjects, lunge towarcis him. 1 The ‘BX Los ngeles Agent Involved Shooting .(AIS), team responded to th ene to conduct an administrative inquiry of the shooting incident. The team met witi t dctectiv rom the LAPD concerning jurisdictional issues. It was determined BA 3 - _______ . 66F-LA-2 35822 was off duty at the time he-was assaulted and the shooting incident occurred. FBI Los 2ngeles advised the LAPO it would conduct an administrative inquiry separate from the LRPO’a assault case. (See administrative matters on cover page B of this report for details). I Los 2ngeles conducted a search of the area where BA I round was directed towards. No one was found to have been injured and there was no damage to any property located. Checks of medical facilities following the shooting did not reveal anyone having been shot or harmed. The round itself was not found. Db I were subsequently released an 1 by the Lo .s r Ct they had not physically struck BA ku-as charged with and Sub:ject I convicted of assault with a deadly weapon and battery. He was sentenced to five months incarceration and is subject to deportation from the U.S. to Bi Salvador upon his release. Subjects BA I lild not require any medical attention following the assault. No one else at the scene was harmed. 4 . . 66F-LA-235822 DETAILS: I I case was predicated upon information that SA I J assigned to the Los ngeles Division of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), had been involved in a shooting incidnt ap approximately 11:15 a.m. on October 26, 2003. SA Iqas off-duty at the tinte of the incident. ‘“- 5 I IC • (Ky. 08-2S-2000) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: Date; ROUTINE Atim: Inspection Front: Inspection Contact: AD Steven C. McCraw Extension 1837 ,/ McCraw Steve’ Clemens Michae$V Approved By: Drafted. By: 02/26/2004 I Ilrr Case XD #: itle: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 10/03/2003 SAN FRANCISCO DIVISION 297—HQ—A1271917--D Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 10/03/2003, involving Special I sAl I fired one shot from her Bureau— Agent (SA)I issued Sig Satier, Model 228, nine millimeter, pistol at a charging pit bull dog during the execution of a search warrant. SIRG membeçs repoznmended that no administrative action be taken against SA I I as a result of her involvement .in this shooting inciden1. Administrative:__Reference report of Supervisory Special Agent dated 10/07/2003. (SSA)I I Details: This communication was prepared .to furxish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. C To: e: From: Inspection Inspection 297—HQ—A1271917—D, 02/26/2004 Details of the Shooting Incident As part of an on9oing investigation, Agents of the San Francisco Division were assisting in the service of approximately 26 Federal arrest warrants and 29 Federal search as assigned to assist in the warrants. SAl service of a search warrant at a residence located in Brentwood, California. On 10/03/2003, a briefing was conducted at the FBIdirected Command Post. At the conclusion of the overall briefing, secondary briefings were held with individual teais where a discussion was held regarding the possible presence of an aggressive pit bull dog at the Brentwood address. At approximately 6:05 a.m.., members of the Brentwood Police Department Special Weapons an Tactics (SWAT) Team arrived at the Brentwood address,. knocked, announced their presence and their intention of serving the searchwarrant. An individual from within the. residence initially refused to open the door, however, a short time later partially opened it. SWAT personnel observed a pit bull dog growling inside the residence, while a resident restrained the dog by holding its collar. The resident then released I)old of the dog’s collar resulting in the dog running out the front door towards the officers: A Brentwood Police Officer fired four shots at the animal without injuring the dog. Iheard the Positioned outside the residence, SAl pathway the ‘‘n chargi gunfire and turned to see the doa for j concerned SAj I toward herself and si’l her safety as well as the safety of other law enforcement personnel on the scene, fired one shot at the dog. Although not injured, the dog turned and ran away upon hearing the •gunshot. The dog was eventually controlled by one of the occupants from inside the home. . No personal_injuries or property damage were incurred Idischarged round. as a result of SA[ On 02/13/2004, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Assistant Director Steven C. McCraw, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance:_______ Security Section, Criminal I J Deputy Chief, Domestic Agent in Charge Yeff Vasey, Special Division, 1jDOJ; Assistant Genérãl, USDOJ; of Inspector Office •Investigations Division, 2 To: Re: From: Inspection Inspection 297—HQ--A1271917—D, 02/26/2004 Michael 5. Clemens, Chief Inspector; Office of Inspections, Inspection ivjsjon; Manuel E. Mora, Section Chief, Operational I Sunnôt Section, Criminal Investigative Division; I Acting Sectidn Chief, Applicant Processing Section, Administrative Services Division[ I Unit Chief (UC), Division; Counterintelligence Counterrpljferptjpri Unit, I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division SSAI (TDL SSAI 1 Firearms Training Unit, TD; IIwQt1cMitrc. Tw tlnjt, Office of the SSAI General Counsel (OGC); SSAI I National Firearms Program, TD;I I Program Manager, Operational Toolmarks Unit, I Firearms Skills Unit, TD; SSAI Laboratory Scientific Analysis Section, Division; and SSAI IWahinaton Field Office. The only non IManagement Program voting member present wasi Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. I — Observations and Recommendations of the SXRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) the intent to: provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. 5TR( nmbers unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl I was justified and .in conformance with the deadly force policy. Members recommended that no administrative action should be taken against her as a result of her involvemen in this sbootiig incident. 3 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ--.A1271917—D, 02/26/2004 Set Lead 1: AT WASHINGTON. DC - SAl incident. That zo administrative action be taken against I as a result of her involvement in this shooting ihb )JC • 1 1 1 1 Mr. Ms. Mr. Mr. Gebhardt, Rm. 7142 Caproni, Rm. 7427 McCraw, Bitt. 7825 c1mn. Rm 7837 DOJ 1-Mr.I ;JJ! 1 Mr. 1 Mr. Mora, Rm. 5155 1 Mr. Manning,. Bm. 1B045 (Attention: Mr. I I I. Mr.[ I Rio. 6uu 1 Mr.J________ Quarttico (Attention: Mr.l 1 -Mr. , Quaritico 1 Mr. Rm. 7326 Mr. QuantcO 1 (Attention: Mr. I 1 Quantico Mn , IWFO 1-Mn 1 Mr1___________ Pm. 7861 — — — - — - - — — I — — • — - — 4 ______________pciuad F FD-204 (Rev. L2-1.9) UNIThD STKi’ES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Data: DAD, .Iispection Division Attn: Shooting Incident Rw Grup Firearms Training Unit •, Oca: Denver SHOOTING INQUIIY 11/14/2003 Case ID : 297-HQ-A1271466-D TftIe: SHOOT ING INQUIRY DENVER DIVISION 10/25/2003 Copy 1o; • Report ot .. * Charactei INSPECTION DIVISION SHOTflTG LNQURY Synopsis: •On 10/25/2003, Al k1aJe’arlway,Denz7è in a shooting_incident at ‘ii.u checks of 1oca!t±9 in spot conducting CO. iwas SAl regards to a 52 investigatiOn (Theft of Goveriment Weapon). Pzoperty . ‘ - -. block Model 22, 40 Details: On 08/5/2003, SAl caliber pistol was tpln oüc or, nis Locked and Thrmed bureau vêhice. • The weapon was stolen out of SAl vehicle while w3tching his son’s foota..U. practice at his high chgo1 which is in the tiot direct route froti the Ihome. A 52B case, Theft af. office to s.z.i •Goverrixnent Property-Weapon was oned in the Denver 3.. Division and: was assigxiëd to I . Xnaddition to the. FBI investigaf:ion, Denver Police Department (DPI)) developed source information that w 1n the oossessiori of’ the. -“ Iand[ I landi arrived at the meeting location an sav .thël 4 PPD officer, so they f3ed the scene, lindicated that S on a hiah peed càase. mel I tQlen weapon had been in the car occupiedby They were not apprehended. WndL I I I Approximately, one week prior to the shooting, Thi.. docunent conta1s neither :.coanandations nor couclUiona of the X. It is the property of the rSI and is loaned to your agency; it aiid ito contents ax not to be distrbuted outside your aqency. 7C b7t I I - AC pat.on 297-HQ-Al27.466-D I appried of the status of SA I Iwas keeping SA E 1 land I DPDe drug investigation as it ertained tol kalown to were which addresses they and provided pim with several frequent. Ihad no involvement with the_jnvetigation. SAl prior to 10/17/2003’, when he was contacted by, S provide details ef items stolen from his. bureau vehicle. The ..,format ion was needed for seach_warraits tiit I’tDTh was going to landi Ior possible 1b7(. be conducting on 10/17/2003 Of’ drug’violation8. tpt conducted arrests of .the two subjects drug related charges, however, the Gldck was not located. 1iridicated on 10/24/2003, he told. Acting ASAC land .SA I I Appicant Coordinator ass±gned to Squad 3,’ in separate conversations, that he w,as’going t do sppt checks at sevFal_addresses tbat DPD had developed in Ionducted spot checks of the regards, to the base. identified iccatjd çuring the early evening.of 1O/24/2 SAl I Lted he anE( SA the stolerr weapon. or the OPR investigat’ion on that Y-’ cific4ty a.. cotti.on cn bot .recall. wI I ixi -4-e...had checks. However, SSAI I ‘auriR he d±d nor auiE±’ize no authority. tc frentied p indicated 54 conduct these checks- s.i aerc if and was shooting the before the spot checks âh tb’e day he would be avai1ale tp cjo some surveillance on Saturday,’d I he was unavailable.’ S, I 1 however, SAl 1o1d SA is the Pincipa1 Firearms Instructor and directly reports’ to” ASAC RaW. E. Cárballido. Acting ..1 . - CarbaIlido indicated he did not authorize BA in the’52B case and had no conversations regarding him conducting spot checks. ASAC Carballido indicated he had beex. out of the office for the majority of several weeks prior to the shooting, al.tbDugh he had been in the office the SSP four days immediaiely prior to the shooting. ie supervises Squad 3 which-’waa responsible for the 573 case. was out of .the office the week iminedialely preceding the shooting -I and he did not authorize or have knowledge of BA I I, Squad involyemen.t in the case. Acting SSA F i intentions to 3, indicated h had no knowledge of SAl conduct spot checks’on the case. The Istated he had no Acrenti intentions of conducting spot’ checks in Iindicated he had cQuyatiOflS regards to the ase. SA I I with Ski Ion 10/24/2003, wneñ SAl i asked SAl knowledge of si 2 2 97-HQ-A1271466-D I to make a phone call to a cable company regarding possible infOrrntjion one of their installers may have had concerning Ishowing.off an FBZ Agents gun during the installation of cable at a Denver. residence. SA 1 said no crime scene diagrams were prepared by FBI Ev-3.dence Response Team after the shooting as DPD was handling that part of the investigation. Iwent into service at 6:45 AM On lo/25/2Q03, siI checks at the loctions spot ccaiducting • for the purpo,se of IobserV5d a identified by DPD. it approximately 8AM, SAF Parkway, E. vicinity of 4110 Hale •green Ford Expedition in the I which he be1ieve. to be stolen an4 in the possession of I hft would come to the site He.contacted s5A1 SSAI I indica.td hq war called .when Iv” rettrned home. Ihe lat approximately’B:2OAM and he told SAl by SA I y had jurisdicton.regarding the needed to contact u cted Officei SA stolen vehicle. invOlv.d’.33’:tIe stolen weapon Officer DPD, at home. tW.c1e wa .Rt-olerl that SA invet.gtion., He told I .: loja- SAl .aad tlt he was n rob,t.e .to hive in Strasb’ CO and he had to was unaware Of ficeV I dxive a.ppr9ximtely 3. mLe&-Z.o- arde at. hieat-iorr: ‘PPD uniformed officers were not.,contaced a thiiit by.SAI_______ or Officerl - . - - - ..• - - t. nnrçximately 9AM and priortO OLce4 arrivingj lexited a residence and approahe tne Iwho’ indicated Icent4cted Officerl Expedition. SA! gi’ie an exact did not however he joc&tion, he wad close to cne I told him he was going to effect a stop location, and SN balling on the sAl I beaz’d Officer I on the vehicle. radio fo uniformed off iceS for assistance. . kas in a parking lot south of the Expedition SAl and dro,ve out of. the parking lot, and had h4.ó vehicle positioned in the street facing tierth. (See .DPD Crime Scene Diagram on Page I got into the parked, southbound ‘75 of this .report). I Street, but did not immediately close facing Expedil was ‘now sitting in his bureau Ford 1 the door. h on Albion Street. Abou one minute Expedition I drove his vehicle closed the door, SAl J,ater, wi parked in vehicles two were There :ked. to where ock hopin I SAL 1e. front of at the front bumper of in, at was still in the pare e parking vehicle Bxpedi... le wa facing north, in the outbböund spot’ and SA] who was not wearing any law tra-f ic lane ,.rolled down his driver’s side. enforcement ident: - j 1b6 __________Aft-er ___ 297-HQ-A127Ø66-D I window to identify himself. According to SAL I and poiited a 1andgun through his front windshield at SA I SAJ Ijutnped out of the front driver’s side of the bureau vehicle ve-bally identifying’himself as a police officer. S. Iws now on foot, ad:jacent to the front driver’s side bumper of Ivehicle. I • • The ‘bureau vehicle bad not been placed ii park’ ñd it proceeded down the street-where’ it came to rest aainst a brick Ibecran to driv his vehicle out of the parkin spot wall. Iwo juned out. of thee way t avoidbei-ñc_hit. Ieared foj his life and began shooting aJ SAL Tshot six while the-Expedjtjqn wa pass-ing by him. SAl i could aim min&ngdiis. dee Ibéore rounds atl . vehicle f1èeing the of e disenc the due te to accura 1ii.’five times-. not hit, however, the E4edition drove away from the scene a.t...a’ iigh’;of spea. hid and, ttuçd tolocat retrieved the ret thion, tt wa unuqcessfUI1.in.5ne to two minutes, uniformed officers I ret ne&t tcên&.-t.L __ -arrested later _____ ‘was cne:.4_ who ‘were responding t& .the •d-that clay by the ‘Bi • • . - - ,.: [tDPDpebective the arrest;L I that. he left his apar.ment to’maice a phone call, and saw a vehicle pull to a stop izi the stret .in front of him. The vehicle canie çloser apd a man with a trean look on his face ecited I stated he was into a lot of things and the vehicle. I ‘there a:re people’ out to get• hint, .so he was scared and he drove away.’ Then ha ward gun shots and bullets flying ‘by his head. .He dezed- having-a gun and firing a gun at an FB .genf.•’ I - - -. - - . lindicated he In a second interview with DPD,[ g about thinkin After on.’ cpediti the in e a weapon 4 di4 not ha he was putting the Expecition in when maybe said I I •..: I.was gear, that the Agent may have though he had a gun. I i identified himself s a law enforcement unsure if SAl 1 stated he did not have a officer 4ue to all the noise.. I gun and did not shoot at the Agent. • - was Date of Birth I was He thett. for vehiJ.e v 2002 3 i-oí / arrested on 1/3j./2001 ana and 2002 10/03/ on ous drags danger of sion posses d for also. arreste vehicle motord for arreste On 10/17/2003, he was 04.113/2003-. Oil 10/2 /2Oq3. the day o the FBI shooting invblving SA theft. ha ds arrted for first degree I and at appromate1y 2000 zeurs. I an felony asauit by DD I a ‘b6 7’ ________ 297-HQ-Al27l466-D • Iwere injure4 at the tiae /orl Neither SAl damage to the bureau vehicle was Tere of the shootirict_incident. nd a blue ExpeditioTj ford stolen the driven by SAl 1 lexited SAl After Mazda which was parked on the street. to caue it park, vehicle in the put to his vehicle and failed 1 had visible scrapes. kblue rest against a retaining wal] t,bicI I whic1 had been pr&ed on th& 4azda, ) cerise p1ze wyomingl street had damage to the driver’s sie ear quarter anelwbch I iretrieved his veh.cle. SAI occurred after SAl with consi.stent was ftontwhiãh vehicle haddatnage t the striking the retaining wall and damage to thé left front was. There was cotisistent with the. da.itiae to. the blue 4azda. driven byj Expedition Ford stolen the “ex1easive dage to t the. time rf the shotirIg. The vehicle was fouad abandoned at 16O.,Colorado Boulevard and had been hit by several bullets and -t1èar window had be.._Q- - - • • • • - I - - • b .•.. .- • •. •. • r • ••;• -: -- .-,-• - • •• — ‘-—- • • - . -. — • There was xicctr.ifl the evidenc collected, or -Per wjt)aSSeS to the shooting is11es aac ‘gas there Attorney, r]istX.C€ ththe hée -t a Grau J!lry couveied or. the b filed against SA no d1ats • “•—• • -— - .• • - —I’ • • -‘--•• . . S • - (Rev. O8-a8-2aoo) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: Ta: Date: Rbt)rINB Inspection From: Inspection Contact: approved By: Drafted By: Attn: AD Steven C. McCraw lExtension I 02/19/2004 1837 Mccraw Stevend/j Clemens MichaeJ4’ I J:lrr Case XD #.: Title: ADMINISTRATIVE XNQtYIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 10/01/2003 MINNEAPOI.1S DIVISION 27-HQ-A1271777-O Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident th c:-i-c.i On 10/01/2003. involving I SAl Special Agent (SA)I If ired three 1 shots from his Bureau-issued Glock, Model 23, .40 caliber semi-automatic handgun, killing a horse that had been hit by a Bureau vehicle. SIRG meinbqrs recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl las, a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. AdminrMz±r (SSA) I € er’n I report of Supervisory Special Agent dated 12/02/2003. This communication was prepared to furnish the Details: analysis, cotmnents, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting.. To: Re: From: Inspection Inspection 297-HQ-A12’71777-D, 02/19/2004 Details of the Shooting Xnident I On 10/01/2003, SAS 1 1 and I were on official Bureau business in South Dakota. As SA I suddenly appeared horse and highway, a dark very a was driving down BA I I immediately applied the attempted to cross the road. vehicle brakes; however, hit the horse broadside. The horse hit the top of the vehicle’s grill, slid along the hood, hit the windshield, and landed on the ground. . After determining_there were no personal injuries as a result of the impact, 51 I observed the horse laying on its side in the middle of the road kicking_frantically. Due to the If ired three rounds into the serious injuries of the horse, SAl horse’s head. The animal was subequently removed from the roadway by State authorities, as a citizen possessing the proper equipment. of the incident. notified were well as the owner of the horse, On 02/13/2004,. the SIRO met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Assistant Director Steven C. McCraw,, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting methbers of the IRG in attendance I Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, 1 Criminal Division, USPOJ; Assistant Special Agent in Charge Jeff Vasey, Investigations Division, Office of Inspector General, USDOJ; Michael S. Clemens, Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Iispection Division; Manuel E. Mora, Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative I Acting Section Chief, Applicant Division;I Processing Section, Administrative Sexvices Division; I Unit Chief (130), Counterproliferation Unit, I I Firearms Counterintelligence Division; SSAI Training Unit, Training Division (TI)); SSAp I Firearms Training Unit, TI); SSAI Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel (OGC); lNatiQnal Firearms Program, ¶ID; SSAI Manager, Operational Skills Unit, TI); Program I I Toolmarks Unit, Scientific SSA I p Firearms Analysis Section, Laioratory Division; and ThG only non Washington Field Office. SSAI - I Management Program voting member present wa Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. 2 1 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271777-D, 02/1912004 Observations and Reconunéndations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the applicaticn of deadly force; (2) provide the Director.with an va1uative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recom mendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. - SIRG me nimously agreed that the use of deadly force by S was justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. Members recommended that no administrative action should be taicen against him as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. . 3 b7C ______ 4 •_• I — To: Re: Inspection Inspection From: 297—HQ-A1271777-D, 02/19/2004 LEAD Cs): Set Lead 1: IWSPBCTIO17 AT WASHINGTON. DC rr mjnistrative action be taken against I as a result of his involvement in this That SAl shooting incident. 1 1 1 1 1.,1 1 3. - - - - - - - 3. 1 3. - - Mr. Gehardt, Rm. 7142 Ms. Caproni, Rm. 7427 Mr. MaCraw? Rm. 7825 Mr. Clemens, Rm. 7837 ]USDOJ Mr.I Mr. Vasey, OIG Mr. Mora, Rm. 5155 Mr. Max3ning, P.m. 1E045 (Attention: Mr.I I Mn IRm. 6050 Mr. i i Quantico (Attention: Mr.I Mr. 1-Mr. 1 Ir Quaiico Rm. 7326 Qunt i 1 co Mr. (Attention: 1•- Mr. 1 Mr.I Mn1] 2. - I Mr.l_________ I Quani.co lwpo I 7861 4+ 4 2003 _________________lExtension _____________________ 4 (Rcv. 01-31-2003) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection From: Date: Attn: 05/12/2006 AD Charlene B. Thornton Inspection Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: 4-1837 Thornton Charte .B, I IR:lrr Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1271292—D Title: I SHOOTING INCIDENT CLEVELAND DIVISION 12/23/2003 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on volving Special Agents (SA5)I During the I and rrI rrf f nh-ipcts in e 1 naping of a L S fired one round frqm hi Bureau-issued H & 1< MP-5, 10 in me er carbine, and SAl I fired two rounds from his Bureau-issued Colt Model M—4, .223 gauge carbine. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against either Agent a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. as / I Admin,strative: Reference report of former InspectorI I dated 12/25/2003. I Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Details of the Shooting Incident I 1/3/2003, between 9:00 p.m., arid 9:20 p.m., SA lof the New York Field Office was telephonically contacted byl harnel1 Lester. Lester seemed frightened and SA I jbelieved he had been kidnaped during an unauthorized narcotic transaction. At one point Lester stated “Get the stufftogether, the mans are here.” Lester indicated that he was being held against his will by five or six ar d men a house in Cleveland, Ohio. Lest r -r1r SAr call a male at telephone 1 number rectify the situation. An 0 ‘f Savage-1860 _____ To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271292—D, 05/12/2006 At approximately 9:42 m.m. isroc to Cleveland Division Duty Agent Ibegan I SAl obtaining subscriber information for the telephone number of Lester’s original call to SJ I it was determined the number belonged to a pre-pay cellular telephone, with no subscriber •listed. At approximately 9:58 p.m., Cleveland Division Supervisory Specia),Aaent (SSA)I Ispoke to SAl I and also called SAl_____________ advised SAl I that the telephone number provided by Le 1,-hrcri ‘et pumbr of Cv&nri Div4ion SAl I I I Based on the information_received from SSAI 1SAI Ibeijeved Lester had giveni I communication that he needed FBI Cleveland to urgentiy neip him. I, SSAI_Icalled SAl land instructed him to contact Cleveland Division Technically Trained Agents (TTAs) to obtain cellular tracking equipment and tq nbf.ii cell tower information to assist in tracking efforts. SPI Ideterinined the cell phone was “hitting” off of a tower at East 105th and Carnegie Streets in Cleveland. SSAI Ithen contacted Cleveland Division Executive Management (EM> to advise of the situation. At approximately 10:30 p.m., Lester called SAl__________ and stated, “the dudes” (suspected kidnapers) would be at East 83rd and Euclid driving a green 4-door Jimmy in 15 minutes (to collect ransomL W1?ile Cleveland Agents were_discussing a course of action, SAl Ireceived a call from SAl ladvising Lester would not be in the Jimmy. ASAC John G. Kavanagh was briefed on the situation and uti1izatLon of the Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team was discussed. Fearing that Lester would be harmed if the occupants of the subject vehicle escaped, made a ohone call, or failed io cooperate with law enforcement, SSAI Irequested that SAl I contact SAl land request that he call Lester and delay the meeting. At approximately 10:52 p.m., SAl Icalled Lester and advised him Agents needed one and one half hour to get it (ransom) together. Lester stated, “you’ll have to tell him.” SAl I re eated the information to an unknown male who then hung u . SS contacted Assistant United States Attorney and briefed him on the situation. AUSA a i a house was located, exigent circumstances existed to make entry into the house without a warrant. Clqveland Division EN was again briefed on the situation, and SAl L, SWAT Team Leader, initiated a call out to other SWAT Team members. Two TTAs departed the scene to 2 Savage- 1861 To: Re: Inspection Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271292—D, 05/12/2006 initiate the tracking of the signal from the cellular phone used by Lester. I I Between 11:20 p.m. and 11:O p.m. C1ey1and Police Department (CPD) Lieutenant (Lt.)I land_Detective Ia hostage negotiator, were contacted. Lt.I arrived at the Command Post at 12:20 a.m. Between 12:15 a.m and 12:50 a.m, on 12/23/2003, SAl Imet with fourteen SWAT operators and briefed t)n’ nn ih 4cts cf the case and disseminated a photograph of I ISAI ladvised SWAT menbers the operation could take place at a builina 1oction, a residence, or during a felony vehicle stop oncel I location was determined. Prior to the departure of the SWAT teams, assignments were made for five vehicles. The first four vehicles responded to the east side of r1r ci where the most recent electronic cell phone data froml was being received 1 As the SWAT teams deployed, information was relayed by SSAI I advising the felony vehicle stop plan was the most likely scenario to occur. The briefing point was a strip shopping mall near East 81st and Euclid Streets on the east side of Cleveland where all of the hjc1g w- i-n i-her and a briefing was provided by SAs landi Iwith updated information. At approximately 1:15 a.m., th W’i’ nrrators were advised that the subject vehicle was to meetl lassociates, who were Cleveland Undercover Agents assigned to the drug squad, at the parking lot of the Rally’s Restaurant located at P1 R1t and Euclid Streets to exchange drugs and/or money forI I After viewing the restaurant parking lot it was determined that subject containment, as well as precision coo’dination of the five SWAT vehicles, was of concern along with the fect thi was to be a felony vehicle stop/box—in situation. SAl ladvised the SWAT operators the plan was to box in the subject vehicle and block all escape rou.es in and around the restaurant. During the assignments Z4 lemphasized the fact that with one SWAT operator on foot and with the potential of others going on foot during the execution of the felony vehicle stop, the use of a vehicle as a weapon posed a great risk to those operators. A vehicle could be considered a weapon if it started to move toward the operators on foot,. putting them in a life and death situation. TThI ‘advised participants that Lester’s cellular phone was two to four miles northeast at a 45 degree angle from the cellular tower at East 105th and Carnegie Streets. At 12:30 a.m., Lester called SAl lwho was able to stal. for another hour by agreeing with Lei-ø’ .ertion that SAl I was in Akron, Ohio. When SAl lasked Lester how much to bring, Lester replied “three.” 3 - Savage- 1862 D To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271292—D, 05/12/2006 At 1:00 a.m,, ssal Icontacted sal land advised him the cellular tracking was not working well and the TTAs needed additin 1-im At 1:07 and 1:10 a.m., Lester placed calls to Si” Jfrom two different telephone numbers. t1 l 4 Lester adv itç mqt at Rally’s, East 81st and Euclid. 4 S2 land ssAl I discussed the fact that based on the tenor of the calls, time was running out. SWAT members proceeded to the East 81s1- nd uclid area. A basic take down klan was fomulted by ssil _jwhich called for SAsJ land I TTb go to Rally’s and when they sigIted I ester in the subject vehicle, call for a SWAT takedown. 1 SSAI jtoJ.d Sal Ito advise Lester to be in the car “make sure we need to see his face.” Get vehicle description and tell him we’re in a black Denali. — At 1:42 a.m., Lester called si] I SAl I stated th kidnaoes were “all over Lester” and that he couldn’t talk. SA[ I could no longer obtain information or stall aners ar described the situation as desperate. Lester 1 the kidr told SAl Ito meet at Rally’s in fifteen to twenty minutes. As the events unfolded and it was determined that Cleveland could not successfully triangulate Lester’s cell phone, a new meeting/exchange was set for the vicinity of Rally’s on 81st and Euclid Streets. It was determined that the SWAT team would box-in the subject vehicle at the meeting site, and once arrests were made, they would attempt to determine Lester’s location from the arrested individuals. At 1:50 a.m., TTAsI Jobserved a landi Jimmy at 90th and Euclid Streets head€ east.boun. Cellular tracking equipment also hit on Lester’s cell phone in the area just prior to the sighting of the subject vehicle. sal Ihad placed the SWAT vehicles just as the subject vehicle was observed and verified in the area of the meet. Information was received from several SWAT operators regarding the location of the subject vehicle and the fact that the subject vehicle was ii i-hp rreing lot backing into a space against a brick AI lteam assumed control of the operation and SAl Igave the order for all SWAT units to execute the felony vehicle stop plan previously discussed by c saying, “Go, Go, Go” over the radio. SWAT vehicle #1 moved in with blue emergency lights activated and SWAT vehicle *2, operated by SA I pulled out I and into a “T-bone” position to the subject vhicle 1 stopping Th criver looked at SAl short of hitting it. land began driving forward. sil laccelerated and rammed his Tahoe SUV into the rear driver’s side door of the subject vehicle. 4 Savage- 1863 6 t7 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271292—D, 05/12/2006 sAl hxited the second SWAT vehicle and noticed the subject vehicle facing him. The subject vehicle, attempting to get out, lurched forward. oickd u oeed, and was turning and headed towards SN bserved a bright flash from inside I SAl the vehicle, made eye contact with the driver, and fired one shot ..from his Colt M-4 carbine at the driver as th ihicle was coming towards him. After firing the first shot, SN iwas moving backwards and to the side in an attempt to get out of the vehicle’s path when he immediately fired a second round. SAsI I andi 1were assigned to set up a block or two away from the scene in order to prevent any escape by the subject vehicle hou1d 1t break free from the original containment area. SAl lobserved the subject vejr1 scoi rig the parkinq lot an 1 urning away from SAl I vehicle. SAl________ believed a vehicle chase was about to take place; however, the subject vehicle crashed between a fence and telephone pole and stopped. SAl I observed the rear driver’s side door of the subject vehicle open and the rear passenger stick his hand out çf the oçen door pointing a handgun in their direction. SAl Ithen saw a muzzle flash from the weapon and heard several rounds fired, causing him to fire one shot from his H & K MP-5 submachine gun through the windshield of the Bureau vehicle toward the subject who fired. SAs on the scene were outside of their vehicles, repeatedly giving loud verbal commands to the subjects, “FBI, Police, Hands Up, Oon’t Move.” The subject in the rear seat exited the subject vehicle and was handcuffed. Agents removed the subject from the scene, conducted a high—risk search, and as1 regarding the location of Lester. SA I I observed the driker and ssenger of the subject vehicle with their hands up. SAl L observing the driver’s hand bloody, conc111t1rl Hipt bqth Front i passengers had been shot. SAsI landi I pulled the driver ‘threw th window of the car and proned flim out on the street. SA Iheard other Agents yell to call the Emergency Medical Service and recalled the qiih-irt n the ground tell him he had a bullet in his mouth. approached SAl th t4r- ?nd asked about Lester’s location. The driver told SAl I that Darnell was in the front passenger seat. Although SAl idid not believe the individual in the front passenger seat was Lester because the passenger looked much heavier than Lester appeared in a photograph provided during one of the briefings, the passenger in the subject vehj1 rf4rmed Lester was occupying the front passenger seat. SAl__________ approached Lester who appeared to have been shot, aisea n shirt and discovered whM nqeared to be a bullet wound in SAl Lester’s torso. lattempted to render first aid; however, Lester died within a few minutes. Savage- 1864 - To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271292—D, 05/12/2006 The bullet recovered from Lester’s body was determined to have been fired from the Cqt, Model M—4, 223 caliber rifle in the possession of SAl I I On 12/01/2005, a declination of prosecution dated .05/03/2005, was received from the United States Department of Justice. Civil Ri ghts Division. rearding the actions of SAs 1 j and[ this shooting incident. On 03/08/2006, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Daniel Lee Cloyd, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting and was a non-voting member. The following voting member were in attendance: Chief Inspector I of J Office Inspections, Inspection Division;I Dermtv flhif. F Civil Rights Division, Criminal Sbciion, ui; I I Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Charles J. Cunningham, Section Chief (SC), Transnational Criminal Enterprise Section, Criminal Investigative Division: SC Jay C. Manning, CD-6, Counterintelligence Division; 1 I ‘““-I I Unit Chief (tic), Fir Training and Development Division (TDD); UI National Firearms Program, TDD; tic I ISWAT Operations Unit, Critical Incident Response Group; SSA I Proaram Manager, Operational Skills Unit, TDb; SSAI I I I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel (OGC); and SSI I Washington Field Office. p Management Program Analyst, Inspection I Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, a non—voting member, was also in attendance. Additionally, 1hc fol1owiniwo observers were present ‘during this meetina I Deputy General Counsel, OGC; and UCI__________________ I Operational Skills Unit, TDD. ‘“ I ]b6 Observations amd Recommendations of the SXRG b7 The SIRG reviewed the above—synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint- (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members_una;imoulv_concurred that the use of deadly force by SA I and! Iwas justified and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. Members opined that although a tragic incident, the Agents’ actions were appropriate. The SIRG also discussed the fact that this was a 6 Savage- 1865 - To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271292—D, 05/12/2006 fluid situation and Cleveland management responded appropriately by utilizing the SWAT Team. Although no official recommendations were issued, one member commented regarding Agents positioning themselves in front .of vehicles and stated training should emphasize this should not happen unless extreme circumstances exist. The Operational Skills Unit, TDD, representative advised members that current training is conducted to that effect. Other areas of discussion pertained to the necessity of law enforcement personnel, ensuring vehicles are immobilized before approaching them and the fact that contingency plans should be discussed in pre—briefings including proper “locking down” of boxed—in vehicles and personnel staying behind cover. / 7 Savage- 1866 ________________e To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ--A1271292—D, 05/12/2006 IZAD(s): Set lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, SAsI Iandj DC involvement in tflis shoot.ng incident. taIen against s a result of their b7C Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 1 1 Ms. Caproni, Room 7427 Mr. Clovd. Room 7825 1 1 Ms. ], USDOJ 1 Mr. 1’ tJSDOJ 1 Mr. I Room 7837 Mr. cunningnam, Room 3548 1 1 Mr. Manning, Room 1B045 Mr. 1 Quantico 1 Mr. Quantico Mr. 1 CIRG 1 Ms. Room 7326 1 Mr. uantico 1-Mr._______ WFO 1 Room 7861 Mrsl - - — — - — - — - — — — 8 Savage- 1867 (Rev. 08..28-2000) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTRQATON Precedence: To: Inspection From: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: Date: ROUTINE Miirit I Attn.: I 06/12/2003 Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt lExtension 1837 i.rnn 1rr 297-HQ-A1271895-D h6 JDMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 07/03/2002 PHILRDELPHIA DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting ncident that occurrd on 07/03/2002, involving Special Agent (SA L During the arrest of a drug gang subject, SA cover and fearing that he was going having no I to be run over, fired five shots from his Bureau-issued Colt M16A1 rifle. SIRG members_recommended that no administrative action be taken against as a result of his involvement in this shooting inciden’r. N Administrative: Reference report of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA4 dated 08/27/2002, and submitted to Inspection Division in April, 2003. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations. of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Savage- 1868 when To: Inspection Re: 297-HQ-AJ.27l895--D, From: Inspection 06/12/2003 Details of the Shooting Incident On 07/03/2002, Agents assigned to the Allentown Resident Agency, along with members of the FBI led Reading Area Violent Crime Task Force (RAVcTF) were involved in a shootinq incident during the arrest of drug gang subject I I Task Force merrers had been investigating a volent drug trafficking gang based in the Reading, Pennsylvania, area. Information was developed thai Iwas believed to b a midlevel distributor for a gang who supervised drug distributioz houses and re-supplied them with crack cocaine. The gang was also believed to be responsible for several drug related shootings and homicides, County and local authorities working with the task force had executed several search warrantsin connection with the investigation where drugs, body armor, and weapons had been recovered. I The investigation oi I Ibegan in approximately March, 002, when an undercover detective the Burks County District Attorney’s_Office had contact withl and discussions ensued wherel 1 agreed to supply the detective with whatever drugs were needed. The detective and met several times resulting in the exchange of money for cocaine. SAl 1 On 07/03/2002, lobtained a Federal Complaint and Warrant charging I I with drug violations as well a possession of a firearm. He developed a plan to arrest he met with the undercover detective again to receive payment for previous drugs as well as deliver additional cocaine. SAl land Lieutenant (Lt.)I Iconducted an arrest briefing with. task force members and other officers assisting in the arrest where specific assignments were made. At approximately 3:04 p.m., the undercover detective, accompanied by a second detective, arrived in their vehicle and parked in an open area of the parkix lot o the Fairgrounds Square Mall awaiting the arrival of I I At approximately 3:40 p.m. 1 Idrove into the parking lot area with an unknown fçmale in the asqenger seat of his vehicle. As planned, Corporal 1 Idrove an undercover pickup truck into the parking lot and parked it directly behindi Ivehicle with the truck’s front bumper a - 2 Savage- 1869 To: Re: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271895-D, From: 06/12/2003 Inspection few feet away -from the rear bumper ofi Jvehicle. Corporal the truck and proceeded towards the malls stores. At that time, LtI Igave the command over the po’ice rado for the arrest van to move in and execute the arrest I ± approximately 3:42 p.m., th ofl occupied by Ski pulled directly in frot of I Ivehicle with the complete arrest team exiting. SAl lexited the pasnger side front of the van bringing_his Colt M1BA1 up to his shoulder while yelling commands tol 1o put his hands up. vehicle immediately went into reverse and crashed into th undercçver ick. then accelerated forward towards SAl I SAl I having no cover and fearing that he was going to be run ever, fired five shots from his rifle. The subject vehicle veered to the left, traveling 25 to 30 yards and crashed into a large unoccupied delivery truck. I I I Emergency Medical Services were notified and a Med-evac helicopter was utilized to transporti Irom the sceti.e to the Lehigh_Valley Hospital where it was determined that wounds to one of jhands and his chest were non—life threatening. On 05/08/2003, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the fol1ow.ng voting members of the SIRG in attendance: I IDeputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;I I Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, USOOJ; Assistant Special Agent in Charge Glenn Powel.. •Investications Division, Office of Insectr General, USDOJ;I I Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; Robert IC. Cromwell, Section Chief, Applicant Processing Section, Administrative Services Division; Jay C. Mannina, Setion Chief, CD’-E, Counterintelligence Divisionj lActing Section Chief, Op4rn1 iinnni-t- Section, Criminal Irivestiga.tive Division; I I Unit Chief, Operational Skills Unit, Training Division; SSA j j Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific_Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA I I Washington Field Office; and SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division. The only non-voting meTuber present was [ I Management/Program Analyst, Inspection - - Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. 3 Savage- 1870 To: Re: Inspection 297-HQ--A1271895-D, From: O6/12/QO3 Inspection Obervatjons and Recouunendations of the SIRG The SIR.G reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2 provid.ë the Pirectpr with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issue-; nd (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG_members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly Iwas justified and in compliance with the deadly force policy. force by SAl 4 Savage-1871 __________Im. To: Re: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271895-D, LED (s): From: 06/12/2003 Inspection Set Lead 1: PECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no ad4nistrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 1 1 1 1 - - - Mn in. 7142 7427 Mrs. Hunt, R. 7825 1 Mr IRn. 7837 Mn 1-Mr 1 1 1 1 1 1 - - - - - - ] - 1 - 1 - 1 - - 1U5D0J Ms IJSDOJ Mr. Powell, OIG Mr. Cromwell, Rm. 6012 Mr. Manning, Rm. 1B045 Mr. m. 5155 1 Mr Quantico Mr Mn Mn Quantico P.m. 7326 Quantico Mn WFO Mr__________ Rm. 7861 +4 5 Savage- 1872 (Rev. Ol-3-2OO3) FEDERAL BUREU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Daé Inspection Attu: Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: 10/21/2004 AD Charlene B. Thornton Extension 1837 Thorn Charlene B [ I’ Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1271801—D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT OKLAHONA crr oivsio 12/08/2003 h70 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting ipri- fhf- rr’rrred on 12/08/2003, involving Special Agent (SA)L, J During the arrest of a fugitive, SAl I fired one round from his Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol, striking the subject in the left side of the neck. SIRG members reç.mmmndd that no administrative action be.taken against SA I as a result of his discharge of his weapon in this shooting incident. However, the ináident was referred to the Office of Professional Responsibility (OPR) regarding comments made to the subject by SZ lafter the shooting. Adminiir: (SSA)I rcn report of Supervisory Special Agent I dated 01/09/2004. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Savage-1873 _______ To: Re: Inspection Inspection From: 297—E-IQ—A1271801—D, 10/21/2004 Details of the Shooting Inciderz On 12/08/2003, the Marietta, Oklahoma, Police nhon çall regarding the location Department (PD) rejivri of convicted felonL I also known asi Las the subject of an outstanding The PD was advisedi warrant issued in California for parole violation. Information was provided that the subject had recently confided that he had robbed a bank in Ardmore, Oklahoma. Additionally, the subject s t -wife pete4—he al-se-bbe4 I - prior to the couple moving to Oklahoma. Iqas The caller acivisedi becoming increasingly paranoid, and displaying violent tendencies towards the caller The caller also stated s wife. t and the subject Ihad purchased a pistol and ammunition, installed a surveillance camera in his hoie.. and jasde statements iegarding plans for the use of his gun. I eportedly said if law enforcement confronted him, he would not surrender peacefully but go out in a “blaze of glory.” Based on the information received from the caller, a PD supervisor conducted an inquiry to confirm the outstanding warrant. He also telephonically contacted the Ardmore Resident Agency (ARA) tO set up a meeting to formulate a plan to locate and apprehend! I I Investigation by the ARA disclosed! had previously been convicted of armed bank robbery and confirmation was obtained that a federal warrant was oij nng for violation The inquiry also disclosed I of probation. Iwas considered Armed and Dangerous and had violent tendencies. SA lof the ARA met with IandL local authorities to exchange additional information and develop Infopnation was obtained that an individual a practical plan who resided withI Iwas ohrr n town, stopped for questioning, and advised thatI Iias last seen in his living mnitor. room watching t After acquiring this Inptified Supervisory Senior Residezt information, SAl c Iregarding the updated information Agent (SSRA)I received from the local authorities as well as their progress locating the subject. SSRAI Isuggested that the Agents consider a tactical team during the apprehension of the subject. The ArcImore P was contacted regarding assistance frtm the SWAT Pm larrest when he was lDcated. effect[ While SAsj andi I along with the local authorities, were awaiting ttie arrival of the SWAT Team, a 911 call was I 2 Savage- 1874 _______Icollapsed r To: Re: I Inspection Front: 297—HQ—A1271801—0 1 Inspection 10/21/2004 received by the Love County •hcts Office frm a resident who I The caller,I resided down the street from I advisedl Iwas otMd nf the residence inquiring about his I Iloçation.I hdvised the Sherff’s Office he felt threatened byl land believed his life was in danger. Following the 911 call, the local officers and Agents who were assembled at a gas station, along with additional 1 pl enforcement officers, responded to the lçcation of I During the questioning of a female resident, she observed.l i_ehiQl.e acne. A broadcast of __Jlocation was announced over the radio at which time a search of the surrounding neighborhood ws init3 ated 1 by the officers and Agents. Stre “ ’rs observedi 4 land issued a command for him to stop.I lignored the commands and began fleeing in his vehicle. I I ]b7C I ie1ievingI Iosed a public threat, SAs andi Ibegan searching for him in searate vehicles. They subsequently located and observed 1 Itraveling at a high rate of speed, iumping curbs, and traveling erratically through residential yards. During the pursuit through several neighborhoods, SAl Ibecame positioned directly behind I I vehicle wfllcfl subsequently crashed into a residence. SAl lexited his vehicle and identifid_himlf tol Iwho was attempting to flee. Several times SAl lordered I to stop and get on the ground. I !reached for and atempte to remove his pistol located in the waistband of his pants. Believing that his life was in imminent danger( SAl Ifired one routd from his Glock Model 22, .40 caliber PistOl, striking [.n the left side of the neck. F - to the ground and as officers went to secure him began struggling and was observed forcefully pushing his right hand_underneath himself as though reaching for something. I Iwas brought under control, handcuft ‘1 afforded medical treatment by officers on the scene. I lws transported by ambulance to the Mercy Memorial Hospital in Ardmore, where he received medical treatment. I By letter dated 01/14/2004, District Attorney 1 20th Judicial District, Ardmore, Oklahoma, advised his office would take no action relative to the shooting On 05/18/2004, a declination of prosecution was incident. received from the (inited States_Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, regarding SA I Idischarge of hi.s weapon in this incident. On 10/13/2004, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Chief Inspectorl j Savage- 1875 1 b/C .0• To; Re: Inspection From: 297—I-IQ--A1271801—D, Inspection 10/21/2004 Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the followina yoting members of the SIRG in attendance: Deputy Chief Civil Rights Division, tJSDOJ; Deputy Chief, Domestic Secuity Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; I I Assistant Section. Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division; My Harrison, Section Chief, Applicant Processing Section, Administrative Services Division; I I Unit chief (UCL Nationl Firearms Program, Training Division fi • I . It,,- 1 . Supervisory Special Agent (SSA)I______________ Too1m.rks tlnit. Scientic Analysis section, iao6ratory Division; I Firearms Training Unit, Training SSA! Divisior (9’n ssi jOperational Skills Unit, PD: 5Sk1 Firearms Training Unit, TD; SSA I National Firearms Program, TD; and SSAI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel (OGC). The two non—voting members present were I Management Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections,. Inspection Division; and I Intern, Leadership Development Institute, Training and Development Division, Quantico. b7c Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above—synopsized incident witl the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG_members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl Iwas .justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. * Members discussed the fact that subsequent to the subject being shot, a Police Officer observed SN Ikneel down by the subject and ask, “do you know Christ is your personal savior? Will you take him as your savior?”. As the subject stated, “yes”, SAf Isaid, “praise Jesus,” and walked away b 7C frpm th rea. SIRG members opined that the comments made by Icould have been construed as a violation of the SAl subject’s First Amendment rights and unanimously concurred that the matter should be referted to the OPR to determine if any violations occurred as a result of SAl Istatements. 4 Savage 1876 __________________ministrative _________uanico 4 To: Re: Inspection From: .Inspection 297—HQ--A1271801--D, 10/21/2004 LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: (Action) INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC action be taken against this s 00 tng .rici ent. OPR AT WASHINGTON, SAl I 1 DC at OPR review this matter todetermine if lactions merit further investigation. Mr. Pistole, Room 7142 Ms._Caproni, Room 7427 1 Ms.l I Room 11255B 1 Mr.I I, Room 7837 SDOJ 1-Msl MrJ_____________ (JSDOJ 1 1 MrI Foom 5155 1 MS. Harrison, Room 6050 1 Mr.j I Quantico Mr. Manning, Room 13045 1 (Attention: Mr.I 1 Mr. Juantico Mr. 1 Quantico , Mr. 1 Mr. I (At wj.un: 1 Ms. loom 7326 I Room 7861 1 Mr — - - - — — - — - I — — — I — - ++ 5 Savage- 1877 r (Rev. D$-2s20QO) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: Attn: Inspection From: Inspection Contact: approvea By: 04/29/2004 AD Steven C. McCraw Extension 1837 McCraw Drafted By: I Case XD #: 297—HQ—A1271741—D Title: I Dates ROUTINE ]lrr h7C ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENTS 05/29/2003 and 05/30/2003 LOS ANGELES DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed two shooting incidents that occurred on 05/29/2003 and I 05/30/2003. involving SDeCial Agents (SAs) Ian 1 I fired two shots from his Glock, Model On 05/29/2003, SAI 22, .40 caliber pistol, striking the vehicle of a subject attempting to hit him with the vehicle while_e1udng arrest. Ifired multiple On 05/30/2003, SAsI I an1 same subject who was again attempting to elude arrest. shca1 Model 23, .40 caliber If ired one round from his Qlock SAl t-hr€ .e rounds his Qiock, Model 22, .40 from ire pistol; SAl If ired one round from his Glock, Model caliber pistol; and SAl 22, .40 caliber pistol. None of the shots resi4ted in physical injury. SIRG memIers recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAsI I and las a result incidents. in these their shooting of involvement le Ac3ministrative: Reference reports of Assistant Special Agent 7C in Charge (ASAC) Herbert M. Brown, dated 07/31/2003 and 07/17/2003. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shootings. Savage- 1878 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271741—D, 04/29/2004 Details of the Shooting Incident On 05/29/2003, Agents of the Los Angeles Division prepared to conduct -a buy/bust aTrest of kho was to sell a large amount of the drua ‘Ecstasy Jin the I to meet witijl I The plan called for I parking lot of a fast food restaurant and once I friewed the drugs, he would then contact the ttbuyer. I At approximately 7:20 p.mi larrived at the 1 ” ant, parked his black Che”tvaJ.anche vehicle, and met Ireturned to the subjects linside. The sub’ iL vehicle where he showed1 bills he identified as being EcStasy. Agents were observing the transaction while sitting in11 vehicles parked in the restaurant parking lot. I I I I I I As the van approached the subject vehicle 1 [rove forward it n ttPp1pt to drive around the van and the two vehicles collided. I I continued driving forward and struck the s side door of the surveillance vehicle as one of the Agents 1 driver w R ntine tr exit the van. The door slamnied back against SAl Icausing an injury to his left arm. L I continued driving forward at a high rate of speed in the parking loj and collided hçad on with another Bureau vehicle driven by SAl I causing severe damage tol Iyehicle. frehicle bounced to the right and landed on the sidewalk adacent to the restaurants building. SS jwho was inside the restaurant surveilling the drug buy, opened the door of the restaurant to assist in the arrest. As he opened the door, he noticedi I-vehicle coming towards him at a high rate of speed. SSAI Istepped back to avoid being injured as Ivehicle slammed into and destroyed the door. I Fontinued driving forward in an effort to escape. SAj who was on foot and walking towards the area whr th aFs-e w to take place, was standing .n the th of [vehicle. As the vehicle approached, SAL aw the driver and fired two rounds at him. One of the round.s struck the 2 Savage- 1879 ________________loontinued To: Re: I ________ From: Inspection Inspection 297—HQ—A1271741—D, 04/29/2004 vehicle on the front passenger door.l lcontinued parking lot and away from the area while Agents pursued jirove approximately one mile from the scene and his vehicle in a residential neighborhood. A search of law enforcement officers failed to locate the subject. out of the him. abandoned the area by Following the shooting ipricPnl. uad members conducted further investigation to determine ocation. An acquaintance of the suspect advised had a white van registered to him and he was probably staying at a Fifth Street location in Los Angeles. The Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team was requested to respond to the Fifth Street area while squad members initiated surveillance at the residence. b1C 0 Members f the surveillance team located a white van parked near the Fifth Street which was registered tot I address. Two Agents parked in a posiion to surveil the white van while another team parked nearby. While watching the white van, Agents observed a newer Sports Utility Vehicle (SUV) drive by the residence twice and decided to follow the vehicle to view the occupants. Both surveillance vehicles_followed the SUV and de;ermined that the river was not I I SAsI and Ieturned to the ôriairil surveillapce area to continue watching the van while SASI land to follow the SUV. The SUV was about three blocks from the Fifth Street address when SA8I Idecided to conduct a traffic landl stop. They activated their emergency lights and the SUV came to a stop. The driver of the SUV was given aommands through the public address system and as SAl lexited the Bureau vehicle to approach the SUV, SAl Ihead a rad.o transmission advising that the white van belonging tol Iwas moving. At approximately 3:00 a . m • SAsI Lidl I observed the backup lights of the white van illuminate, the vehicle began moving backwards and was positioned to turn north on Colyton Avenue. SAl s a passenger, I along with SAl drove ost the van in an attemot to_determine if the driver was I I After passing the van, SAj Istated he could clearly see the driver and he matched the description of I 1 SAl Iturned his vehicle to the right making it somewhat I ‘yhose senger perpendicular to the white van. Iwith the side window was open, exposed his upper torso toI letters ‘FBI” clearly showing. Additionally, he was holding his handgun in his right hand while waving forl Ito stop the van. He was also yelling, “FBI stop”! 3 Savage- 1880 ________land øt To: Re: Inspection Inspection From: 297-HQ--A1271741-D, 04/29/2004 I udden1y turned the van to the left in the middle of the street and appeared to be attempting a Uturn. I SN lalso began a U-turn; however, the van accelerated in reverse directly towards thr ssenar side of the Bureau vehicle. SAl jto drive forward to avoid the lyelled for SN collision. Icontinued driving in reverse at a high rate of speed while Xl turned his vehicle to drive forward during his pursuit of Both the subject vehicle and Bureau vehiric reached the intersection and turned on to 4th Street. Icontinued driving in reverse and was apDroximately one hundred feet from Alameda Avenue when sAl If ired one round 6 at the white van, striking the left front corner of the windshield I Iandl SA8 Iwere attempting to make contact with the individual in the SUV located at 4th Street and Alameda Avenue, when they heard the gunshot. Both Agents moved forward in Iwas still traveling in an attempt to see what happened. L reverse at a high rate of speed when he approached Alameda Avenue. He turned the vehicle to travel south onto Alameda Avenue; however, +rre onto the sidewalk and struck a cut the corner too traffic lightpole. I and Ivan came to a stop and SAsj Vargas approached the passenger side. I bxited the vehicle anc began running into the intersection. I Iinored SAl I comnpnd tstop, resulting in SA Ieginning a foot chase. SAl If ired three rounds at SA stopped and fired one round. When the shots were fired,I icame to a stop and fell prone onto the ground where he was arrested. On 02/13/2004, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Assistant Director Steven C. McCraw, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting -hø f wrg voting members of the SIIQG in attendance:h6 I Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, h7C Criminal Division, USDOJ; Assistant Special Agent in Charge Jeff Vasey, I Inv 4mtt Diviiop, Office of Inspector I Chief Inspector, Office of General, USDOJ;I Inspections, Inspection Division; Manuel B. Mora, Section irnrrt ection, Criminal Investigative Chief, Opqraticinw1 Division; I I Acting Section Chief, Applicant ‘ion, Administrative Services Division; I Unit Chief (UC), (‘r1Interr5rriliferation Unit, Counterintelligence Division; SSAL IFirearms Training Unit, Training Division (TO); SSAI Firearms Training Unit, TO; SSAI_____________________ Investigative Law Unit., Office or une ener ..ounser’(OGC); 4 Savage- 1881 I To: Re: I Inspection From: Inspection 27—HQ—A127741—D, 04/29/2004 ssAI I National Firearms Program? TD; Ipgram Manager, Operational Skills Unit, TD; SSA Toolmarcs ZYnit, Scientific Firearms Analys.s Section, Laboratory Division; and SSA Wahinatcn Field Qff ice. The only non-voting member present was I Management Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Of ficé of Inspections, Inspection Division. I - Observations and Recoumiezidations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any>; (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. I SI1 mp,ithp, iinriimcng1v acreed that the ise of deadly force by SAsI I justified and in a] with the deadly force policy. Members recommended that no administrative action be taken against any Agent involved in these shooting incidents. has conformance S Savage- 1882 ______ To: Re: Inspection Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271741--D, 04/29/2004 LEAD (s): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DC AT WASHINGTON That no administrative action be taken against I SAI las a result of their involvement in the shooting incidents. 1—Mn IRm. 7142 1 Ms. Caproni, Rut. 7427 1 Mr. McCraw, Rut. 7825 1 m. 7837 Mr.I Mr.I 1 I USDOJ 1 Mr. Vasey, QIG 1 Mr. Mona, Rut. 5155 Mr. Manning, Rut. 1B045 1 I (Attention: Mr.I 1Pm 1 6050 Mr.1 I. Mr.L IQuantico (Attention: Mr.I 1 Mr. Quaniico Mr. I Rut. 7326 Quantir’t Mr. 1 (Attntiri Mr.I Mr. 1 QUntico 1-Mr. Iqp Mrs. 1 Rm. 786]. - - - - - - - - - I - - - - I I - 6 Savage- 1883 1 and E (Rev.Z28_2OOO) FEDERAL BUREAU OF NVEST1GATION Precedence: To: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: *Case ID #: Titl: Date: Attn: Inspection From: * ROUTINE I - 08/19/2003 AD Lynne A. Hunt lExtension 1837 Hunt Lvnne” I I 297-HQ—A1271480-D lb 6 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIR’f SHOOTING INCIDENT 05/14/2003 DETROIT DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 05/14/2003, involving Special Agent (SA)I I During the attempted apprehension of an individual wanted for two homicides, SAl_______ SIRG members_recommended exchanged gunfire with the subject. that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference report of Assistant Special Agent in Charge Larry R KuhI, dated 07/07/2003. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Savage- 1884 F To: Re: Inspection 297—kQ—A1271480—D, From: 08/19/2003 Inspection Details of the Shooting Incident On 03/13/2003, Eric Carpenter became an FBI subject based on the anticipation of the intiation of an Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution process stemming from two separate A request was made by the Wayne homicide warrants in Detroit. County Prosecutor’s Office for the Metropolitan Violent Crimes Street Gangs and Alliance Fugitive Task Force to assi.st in locating the subject. On 05/14/2003, at approximately 12:00 p.m., a source advised Task Force members that the subject was in Detroit and was driving a Chevrolet Corvette bearing a North Carolina Further information was received that license certificate. Carpenter had been seen in the Clements Street area of Detroit less than one hour before Task Force members were contacted. Task Force units were dispatched to the area in- an effort to locate the subject vehicle. At approximately 1:00 p.m., Carpenter was observed driving the subject vehicle, however, sight of the vehicle was The vehicle, driven by Carpenter with a lost in traffic. female passenger, was spotted a second time at approximately Surveillance 3:00 p.m., traveling at a high rate of speed. team members followed Carpenter to a school where he picked up A decision was mad that no attempt would be a young child. made to arrest Carpenter while he was near the school or in Surveillance continued, however possession of the child. sight of the vehicle was again lost for approximately fifteen Further surveillance located the vehicle traveling minutes. in the vicinity of Dexter and Davison Streets and was fol1oed The adult female and child to the Clements Street address. were observed exiting the vehicle along with Carpenter. Carpenter immediately returned to the vehicle followed by the adult female. . SAl I along with task force officers, formulated a plan to “box in” Carpenter’s vehicle in an effort to p.revent him from esbaping when the arrest was attempted. One task force officer drove past the Corvette and blocked the front of the vehicle in order to prevent Carpenter from langled his vehicle in front of driving forward while 84 the passenger side of the vehicle. lapproached the SAl passenger side of the Corvette, identified himself as la.w enforcement, and issued commands to Carpenter.. The subiect exited the vehicle and ran up a driveway with SA I 2 Savage- 1885 ____— To: Re: Inspection From: 297—kQ--A1271480—D, 08/19/2003 pursuit repeatedly shouting, your hands.” Inspection “Police, police, stop, let me see Carpenter was at the end of the driveway when he reached his right hand into the waist band of his pants and pulled_out a handgun, firing three to four shots at SAl I fired the that otherparticipants had subject kdvisod SAl at him and he took cover behind several garbage cans and Lost sight of Carpenter SAl returned fire. backyard down an alley. a Icontinued SAl disappeared into At that issuing instructions for Carpenter to drop his gun. lobserved Carpenter take his handgun, point it point, SAl Carpenter dropped to the to his head and fire one shot. ground. A subsequent ballistics examination, an on-scene homicide investigation and an autopsy, indicated that The Medical xaminer’s Carpenter hadtaken his own life. No other personal Office ruled Carpenter’s death a suicide. injuries or property_damage were incurred as a result of the shots fired by SAl land Carpenter. On 08/14/2003, the SIRG met to discuss the above— Assistant Directot captioned shooting incident. chaired the meeting with Division, Inspection Lynne A. aunt, the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: I I Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, I Deputy Chief, Domestic Securit’ 1 USDOJ; Section, Criminal Division, (JSDOJ; Assistant Special Agent in Charge Jeff Vasey, Investications Division. fice of Ichief Inspector, Inspector General, USDOJ;I Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; Charles D. Elder, Section Chief, Operational Support Section, CrimJ,ial Investigative Division; Jay C. 4anning, Section Chief, CD-6, Counterintelligence Divisiorz;l I Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; I I Unit ChtPf. Transr Qnt; Administrative Toolmarks Firearms Services Division; SSAI Univ Scientific Analysis SectiQn, Laboratory Division; SSAL I Firearms Training tinit, Training Division; SSAI I Operational Skills Unit, Washington Field Training Division; and SSA E The to non—voting members present were Office. 1Management/Program I landi Analysts, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. 1 3 Savage- 1886 — I ‘To: Re: Inspection 297—14Q—A1271480—D, From 08/19/2003 Inspection Observations and Reconimendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above—syncpsized incident with (1> evaluate the applic.tiori of deadly force; the intent to: (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and reconmendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action.if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that lwas justified and in force by SAl This discussion resulted force policy. deadly that no administrative action be taken against of his involvement in this shooting incident. the use of deadly compliance with the in the recommendation a result SA I 4 Savage- 1887 - __________ ________ To: Re: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271480—D, From: 03/19/2003 nspecton LEAD (s): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That .no administrative action be taken against las a. result of his involvement in this SAl shooting incident. 1 1 1 1 1. — - — — - P.m.. 7142 P.m. 7427 Mr. Mr. Mrs. Hunt, Mr[ Mn P.m. 7825 [a. 7837 I, CJSDOJ IUSDOJ 1-Msj 1 Mr. Vasey, OIG 1 Mr. Cromwell, P.m. 6012 (Attention: Mr.I I 1 Mr. Elder, P.m. 5155 Mr. Manning, Rm. 1B045 1 1 Mr. I IQuant (AtntiOn: Mr. I Quantico Mr. P.m. 7326 1 Ms. Quantico Mr. 1 Mr.j (Attention: IWFO 1—Mr.I P.m. 7861 Mrs. 1 Pin. 7l) Mrs. 1 - — — - I — — . - I — — ++ 5. Savage- 1888 -J CRCV. 08-28-2000) FEDERAL BUREAU OF iNVESTlGATON Precedence: To: Date: ROUTINE Attu: inspection From: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: 1 02/18/2004 AD Steven C. McCraw Extension 1837 1 McCraw Stevei L Ilrr Case ID #: Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOING INCIDENT 05/12/2003 ST. LOUIS DIVISION 297-HQ-A1271906-D . Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 05/12/2003, involving Special Agent (SA>l______________________ SA I If ired two shots from his persona.Liy owned, bureau-approved, Glock ?6odel 22, .40 caliber, semi-automat.c handgun, hitting a si.±ject SIRG members attempting to injure him with a vehicle. recommended that no administrative aptiori be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Adzuinistrative (SSA) I Reference report of Supervisory Special Agent jdated 06/06/2003. This communication was prepared to furnish the Details: analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Savage- 1889 _________ontinued To: Re: __________________left _________nd Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271906-D, 02/18/2004 - Details of the Shooting Incident I p On 05/12/2003, SAl along with two members of the Violent Crimes Fugitive Task Force (VCFTF), met to discuss the possible arrest ofL I was wanted by St. Louis County authorities for Trafficking in Drugs 2nd Degree, Unlawful Use of a Weapon, Resisting Arrest, and Possession of a Controlled Substance. During the meeting, an onerational plan was developed for the surveillance and arrest of - I ]b7c SAl land Detectiv___________ in separate vehicles,, initiated surveillance on the front of a Griefield residence in Pagedale, Misspuri. which wp the last known address for the suspect. Detectivd I positioned himself for surveillance at the rear exit of the residence. sl I land Detactivi lobserved a black female, later identified asi I the subject’s mother, exit the Griefield address and make contact with a black male sitting in the driver’s seat of a burgundy çontiac aorevil le 1 which was backed into the driveway and parked ati After a brief conversation with the male, the car and proceeded in the direction of S Detective I As she passed the law enforcement officers in their Ireturned to the burgundy Pontiac and had a vehiclesrl second conversation with the black male. After a brief conversationi residence. returned to the Grief ield laced a phone call to the residence Detectivel to determine if I Iwas inside. A female answered the phone and advised thati jas not present. e1eving the black male in the burgundy vehicle was I S.t land Detectivel oh ldecided the individual to determine his identity. Detective initiated a U-turn and approached the Grief ield addr SAl ‘pulled fotward to block the driveway. As SA positioned his vehicle, the male in the driver’s seat ohe Pontiac ducked down behind the dashboard. As sl hxited his vehicle, the subject re-appeared an the burgundy vehicle attempted to move forward. SAl lidentified the driver of I drew his weapon, and issued verbal the vehicle asl instructions to “Stop”; however, the vehicle continued forward. Police”, and attetnotedto to yell “Stop. 2 Savage-1890 b6 b7C To: Re: - Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271906-D, 02/18/2004 open the der s door. 1 Idid not, comply with ommands and the subect vehicle struc1 his ureau 834 vehicle. lapproached the Pontiac from the Detect iv passengers side, pointed his weapon at the driver and yelled, “Police put your hands in the air and exit the vehicle”. hooked at Detectivel I put the vehicle in reverse, backed up, put the vehicle in ±ve and turned,sharply to the left The vehicle ulled forward quickly and proceeded toward SAj In fear of his life as well as the safety of others, SAl________ ired two shots at the subject through the driver’s side window of the vehicle. I The vehicle proceeded through several lawns at a high rate of spe. the street ap eded south. Knowing that bot1- R7J land Detectivel were not injured, Detectiv linitiated surveillance of the vehicle and after a short period of time, observed it parked on another street. Detective I lobservedl Ion foot approximately 75 yards from the vehicle removing articles of clothing and placing them in SAl a trash can. land Detectivd larrived on the scene lunder arjest without with Detectivel land placedL It was determined thath further incident. Iwas injured and he was immediately transported by ambulance to a hospital where he underwent surgery for a shattered elbow and received stitches for a laceration in the area of his right shoulder blade. by SA L Subsequent investigation determined that the shots fired I resulted in the injuries sustained by I On 05/22/2003, the St. Louis County Prosecuting Attorney advised that he did not intend to seek prosecution against las a result of his involvement in this shooting SAL incident. A declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, on 10/24/2003, regarding S?1 I actions in this shooting incident. - On 02/13/2004, the SIRG met to discuss the above- I t7C captioned shooting incident. Assistant Director Steven C. McCraw, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the followin9 voting meners of the SIRS in attendance: IDeputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, TJSDOJ; Assistant Special Agent in Charge Jeff Vasey, Investigations Division, Of f±ce of Inspector General, USDOJ;I I Chief Inspector, Office of - 3 Savage- 1891 1” To Re: I Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-Al271906-D 02/18/2004 Inspections, Inspection Division, Manuel E. Mora, Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Divisionj jActing Section Chief, Applicant Processing Section, Administrative Serv±ces Division; I Unit Chief (UC), ounterDro1iferatio Unit, Counterintelligence Division; SS?1 I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division (TDhSSAI Firearms Training Unit, TD; SSAI I Invstiaat±ve Law Unit. Office ot tne eneraJ. counsei (OGC); SSAI National Firearms Program, TD I?çogram Manager, Operational Skills Unit, TO; h6 Firearms Toolrnarks Unit, Scientific SSAI AnaI.vsis Section, Laboratory Division; and SSAI I Washington Field Office. The only non voting member present wasj jManagement Program Analyst, Inspection Management unit, otrice of Inspections, Inspection Division. I - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recom mendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG memer unanrnously agreed that the use of Iwas justified and in conformance deadly force by sI with the deadly force policy. Members recommended that no administrative action should be taken against him as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 4 Savage- 1892 •1 4.. 4. -To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271906-D, 02/18/2004 LEAD (s): - Set Lead 1: INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no administrative action be taken against SAl j as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. h6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2. 1 2. 1 1 1 1 1 1 I Mn m. 7142 Ms. Caproni, Rtn. 7427 Mr. McCraw, Rin. 7825 Mr. I Rm. 7837 I USDOJ Mn Mr. Vasey, OIG M. Mona, Rm. 5155 = Mr. Manning, Rm. 1B045 I (Attention: Mr..I --MrI IRrn. 6050 Mn] IQuantico (Attention: Mn] Quarthico Rm. 7326 Mr Quantic Mr. Mr. (Attention: Quanico , Mr. WFO Mr. Rm. 7861 Mrs. - - - - - — - - ‘•I I - - - I - - - 4+ - 5 Savage-1893 _________________ __________ _________ (Rev. 08-28-2000) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION 2recedence: To: Director’s Office Inspection From: Inspection Contact: Approved By: _________-. Dat: ROUTINE A/lkDI Attn: I McCraw Stevenj Clemens MichaeIE 05/19/2004 I AD Stven C. McCraw I Extension 1837 — Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUI.Y SHOOTING INCIDENT 297—HQ—A1271741—D rD/c 10/26/2003 LOS ANGELES DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed ‘rmr1 -n p/26/2003, involving a shooting incident h+ Special Agent (SA)I I SAl Ifired one round from his Glock Model 27, .40 caliber, off duty pistol during an altercation with several individuals in a parking lot. SIRG members recommended that SAl Ibe censured, suspended from duty for a period of three days, and receive documented legal training as well as remedial firearms training for his neglect in practicing routine firearms safety procedures. Administrative: Reference report of Assistant Special Agent in Charge Herbert M. Brown, dated 12/20/2003. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendaiions of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Savage- 1894 _____as ______________ 3 To: Re: Director’s Office From: Inspection 297—HQ--A1271741—D, 05/19/2004 Details of the Shooting Incident On 10/26/2003, while off duty, SAl Iwas in a rental truck parked near a Home Depot store in Marina Del Rey. accompanied by his girlfriend who was in a second vehicle parked behind his rental truck. In anticipation of moving to his new residence, SAl lintended to hire two day laborers to assist in the move. - SAl [selected two individuals he intended to hire -u-4— enter, two other day laborers, identified asi land I ‘entered his truck on the passenger side. SAl linscructel Ito get out of the truck landi because he was not going to hire them, resulting in a verbal altercation that turned physical. I grabbed a plastic drinking bottle belonging to SA exited the vehicle, I I lened back ipto the vehicle, and threw the bottle at him. SA I lidentified himself as a po1ice officer while continually telling the individuals to get out of the vehicle. .unged over the lap of[_ land strVck SAl_________ the face. I rabbed forN Ifanny pack containing his off duty weapon; however, SN Iwas able to get the fanny pack away from[ I who then exited the vehicle. iremoved the keys from his vehicle and exited SAl the driver’s side door. I Icame around the front of the truck anc lunged tç’ward SA I un an attempt to hit him. SAl continued to advise the day laborers that he was a laW 1 enforcement officer and did not want any trouble. ri1h1e attempting to back away from the subjects, SAl Idisplayed his FBI badge hoping it would convince the subjects to top. As he reached the area behind his rental truck SAl ‘observed a third subject approaching, subsequently lb identified as I I The three subjects formed a circle 7(7 around SAl Iwhile he continued to state that he was a law enforcement officer and told the individuals to back away from him. With the subjects becoming more aggressive, 514 I placed his hand on his off duty weapon located in his fanny pack. The three individuals continued to grab and lunge toward him as he attempted to move away. He pointed his weapon at tte chest of the indivicua!s while simultaneously yelling for tm tn hrl away continuing to tell them he ws the police. SAl Iwas addressing I lancil las they_continued to circle around him. SAl Ithen noticed subjecti Ihad moved to the sidewalk I 2 Savage- 1895 -j To: Re: I Director’s Office 297—HQ—A1271741--D, From: Inspection 05/19/2004 and was four or five yards away from him. I [hen ked up a large shopping cart and was holding it oy hihead. SA1 turned apd pointed his weapon atl Ichest resulting in Ithrowing the cart at him. I - According to SAl Iwas getting more agitated and when he tried to move away, the three subjects moved into his path. Conceped for the safety of his girlfriend and himself, SAl Ibelieved he had no other alternative than to fire a round in order to attempt todisperse the crowd. I I r4—A k ongoing construction, and observing no ona in the line of fire, discharged one round from his pistol. . .,..4-., ...+. • •. 6 7C The indiviçiuals continued to circle around and lunge towards SAE las he moved into the Home Depot parking 1t. A bystander intervened and grabbed subiectl land held him on the ground. Iandj Subjects I iow1y backed away from the area allowing SAl Lime to telephone for assistance. The Los Angeles Police Department responded tc the scene, arrested the three perpetrators, and transported them from the scene. of SA No oersçnal or property damage was incurred as a result I discharge of his weapon. I On 05/12/2004, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; p Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Secti,on, Criminal Division, USDOJ; I I Acting Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division; My Harrison, Section Chief, Applicant Processing Section, Administrative Services Division; I Unit Chief ((JO), CD—SB, Counterintelligence Division; I irrn Priing Unit, Training Division UC I (TD); SSAI llnvestigative Law Unit, Office of the GeneralCounsel (OGC); SSAI National Firearms Program, TD; SSA I Operational Skills Unit, TD; and SS I Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Sciebtific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division. The two nonvoting members present were I Management Program [ndl Analysts, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. — 3 Savage- 1896 C To: Re: Director’s Office 297—HQ--A1271741—D, From: Inspection 05/19/2004 Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for cofect±ve actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recom mendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members discussed the fact that,. although the situation was successfully handled, the dischargeof SA I I weapon could have incited other individuals in the area. Additionally, members àpined that SAL icould have placed innocent third parties in harms way by discharging his weapon into a parking lot. SIRG members reiterated the fact that policy dictates }b6 no warning shots are to be fired. This discussion resulted in the recommendation by a majority of SIRG members that SA L I should be censured, suspended from duty for three days, and receive documented legal training as well as remedial firearms training, for his neglect in practicing routine firearms safety procedures. 4 Savage-1897 _________ To: Re: Directorts Office 297—HQ—A12717.41—D, LA (s): Inspection From: 05/19/2004 Set Lead 1: t S OFFICE DIRECTOR ATOPR f That SA Ibe censured and’ suspended from y routine 1 n duty for a period ot three ctays tor his fai1u 1 —GM 7 2t-4ee1-1-y I-hiId receive additional legal training as well as remedial firearms training regarding proper handling of firearms and this training should be properly documented. Set Lead 2: That the Adjudication Unit, OPR, include in the ADIC’s copy of the letter of’suspension, the need for leQal training as well as remedial firearms training for SP egarding the proper handling of weapons. Additionally, the letter should advise that this training should be properly documented and that a copy of he documentation should be forwarded to the SIRG Chairman upon completion. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 — — — — — — — — — — Mr.I :bC I Rim. 7142 Ms. Caproni, Rim. 7427 Mr.I IRm. 7125 Mr. Clemens, Rm. 7837 Mrj USD03 Ms.I Ir Irjsooj (Attention: Mr.’ Ms. Harrison, Rim. 6050 Mr. Manning, Rm. 1B045 (Attention: Mr. I Mr. More, Rim. 5l5 (Attention: t4r.I uantico I (Attention: t4rl Mr. Quantico Rim. 7326 Ms. Mr. uantico Mr. uantico (Attention: Mr I I I I - - — — — — — Mrs. Mrs. IP.m. IRin. I I 7861 7861 Savage- 1898 (Rev. 08-28-2000) EEDERAL BUREAU OF NVES1iGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date Inspection From: AD Steven C. McCraw Inspection Contact: Abproved By: Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: 05/05/2004 [ I Extension 1837 McCraw SteverA I - 297—FtQ-A1271466—D ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 10/25/2003 DENVER DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Re-iew Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting inçi ijrred on 10/25/2003, involving Special Agent (SA) I I While conducting an investigation regarding the theft of his Glck Model 22, 40 caliber pistol from his Bureau vehicle, SAl If ired six rounds at a subject who was driving a vehicle towards him. SIRG rqmhrs recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. las A.dzuinistr.tive:__Reference report of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) dated 11/25/2003. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Savage- 1899 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ-M271466—D, 05/05/2004 Details of the Shooting Incident On 08/25/2003, sAL JBureau-issued pistol was stolen from his .locked and alarmed Bureau vehicle, while he was attending his son’s football practice at a high schooL A Theft of Government Property—Weapon investigation was opened and assign ed to of the Denver Division. SAl In addition to the FBI investigation regarding the stolen weapon, the Denver Police Department (DFD) develo ped source information that the weapp w in + session of two individuals identified asl I Information pbtind h i-. n’n two suspects. upon cnelr arrlva.L at the arranged meeting location, the two suspects observed the source talking to a DPD bfficer and fled the scene resulting in a high speed chase. Although the suspects were not anrhpndpd during the chase, the source advise d authorities that SAI Istolen weapon was in the vehicle. land I Further investigation by the OPD resulted in search warrants being obtained for the two individuals on drug related charges. On 10/17/2003. th serch warrants were executed by DPD officers wit} both’ landi Ibeing arrested, however, SA I Istolen weapon was not located. sl Jkept SAl ‘advised of the status of the local drug investigation relating to the suspects, and provided him with several addresses whIch they were known to freque nt. SAL conversations. Iavised that on 10/24/2003, during separate advised Acting Assistant Special Agent in Charge I I and SAl Ithat he was going to initiate spot checs veral addresses regarding the investigation. SAl I conducted the iiing the early evening on 10/24/2003. Case Agènt ladvised that he had no knowledge of SZ* ‘intention to conduct the spot checks. However, dzring a cgyersaon between the two on 10/24/2003, SAl lasked SAl Ito make a phone call to a cable company regarding the posihi1ity of a cable installer having information concerning subject I Ishowing off an FBI Agent’s gun during the installation of cable at a Denver residence. a.m., ke On 10/25/2003, SAl Iwent into service at 645 for the purpose of conducting spot checks at t 14 ons provided by the DPD. At approximately 8:00 a.m., SAl I observed a green Ford Expedition parked in the vicinity where he was conducting a spot cheek. Believing_te y 1 to be stolen and in the possession of subjecti ISAI Icontacted 2 Savage- 1900 7C ___________ __________ To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271466—D, 05/05/2004 - who, according to SI I indicated he would come to the site when his home. According to SS 1 he wa conted by SAl Iregarding the situation and advised SAl Ito contact tI DPI) nce they had jurisdiqtion raarding the ston vehicle. sAl Icontacted DPD Of fice I I I who was involved in the stolen weapon investigation and provided hm infnnation regarding the vehicle. Officerl I advised SAl I that the vehicle was indeed stolen and further stated he was en route to SJ Is location. Uniformed DPD officers were not contacted about the situation. SSAI i-b rival of OfficerE Prior I SAl_________ observed subjecti lexit a renr nd aporoach the stolen vehicle. —octed Officer’ H@ Iwho indicated he was close to SAl I location. SAL advised Officer I Ihe ws aping o effect a stoo on tne vehicle. sAl I heard Officer I Icali out on the radio for uniformed officer assistance. SAl Idrove out of the parking lot and positioned his vehicle in the street. Subjecti but did not immediately clo -h vehicle door. As closed the dçor to h is vehicle, SAl 1 Idrove his t e area wherel Iwas parked, and hoping to block vehicle, stopped his vehicle at the front bumper of the suspect vehicle. Alhouh t wearing any law enforcement identifying insignia, SA to SA I rolled down his window to identify himself. According Ipointed a handgun through his front windshield at hIm causing SPI o jump out of his BuFeau vehicle verbally identifying himself as a police officer. I I ben to ive his vehicle out of the parking space and toward SAl jwho jumped outof the way to avoid being hit by the susDect veh.cle. Fearing for his life, SJ Ibegan shooting r a while the Expedition was passing him. ‘pect drove away zrom the scene at a high rate of speed. SAl Iretrieved his Bureau vehicle and unsuccessfully attempted to locate the suspect. The suspect was arrested later in the day by the FBI and the DPD. On 02/13/2004, the SIRG met to discuss the above— cautioned shooting incident. Assistant Directo Steven C. McCraw, Inspection Dirision, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: I I Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, JSDOJ; Assistant Special Agent in Charge Jeff Vasey, investigations Divsio, Office of Inspector General, USDOJ;l I Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; Manuel E. Mora, Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I I Acting SectionChief, Applicant -Processing Section, Administrative Services Division; 3 Savage- 1901 b6 bC - 7C F To: Re: I Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—Al27l4E6-D, 05/05/2004 1, unit Chief (tic), Co11nrn Unit, Counterintelligence Division; SS Firearms L Training Unit, Training Division (Tp); SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, TD; SSAI I Investigative Law Units Office o the General Counsel (OGC); SSAI National Firearms Program, PD; I SSAI rpgram Manager, Operational Skills Unit, TD; SSA I I Firearms Toolmarks nit Snintf Analysis ecrion, aora’tory Division; and SSAI______ ______________ Washington ‘lci Office. The only non-voting member present was I Management Program Analyst, Inspection Nanagement Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. — I Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewd the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corecti7e actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues;. and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members. unanimously agreed that the use of deadl.y force by SAl Iwas justified and in conformance with the ]h6 deadly force policy. The only observation made by the SIRG was the fact that SAl Iwas in the area alone and did not wait for assistance to arrive. However, members opined that Denver Division management had already recognized the situation and proactively handled the issue. 4 Savage- 1902 To: Iispection Froxn: Inspection Re: 297—J-iQ—A:271466—D, 05/05/2004 Set Lead I: INS.PCTI0N AT WASINGTO, DC Th- no dinjnistr.ative action be taken against SA las a resu1 of his involvement in this shooting incident. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 b6 I Mrj Rm. 7142 Ms. Caproni, Rm. 7427 - Mr. McCraw, Rm. 7825 IRm. 7837 Mr.I Mrj L USDOJ - Mr. Vasey, OIG Mr. Mora, P.m. 5155 Mr. Manning, Rm. 1B045 (Attention: Mr. I 1—Mr 6050 2. - MrJ I Quantjco (Attention: Mr.I I Mr I QuanL 1 xn. 7326 Mn 1 Mr[ uantjico (Atntion; Mr.I__________ 1 Mr. [. Quancjco — 1D70 - — - - - - I — — — 1—Mr. 1,.. Mrs. ) 9 It P.m. 786]. 4+ Savage- 1903 _________________l1rr ___________________ . ,‘ I. 3’ 4.’ (1213111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: Inspection From: Date: 04/23/2002 ROUTINE Attzi: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Acting D ‘1tjOtConnor lExtension 1837 Locke Thomas Bernard Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: 297-HQ-A1271S15-D ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 01/31/2002 JACKSON DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 01/31/2002, involving Special Agent (SA) I Ishot and injured an I SAl attacking pit bull do dur.ng the execution of a search warrant. SIRG members_recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting I incident. ‘ 6 )7C Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Supervisory Senior Resident Agent dated , 02/08/2002. Details: This cotmmmication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271615-D, 04/23/2002 Details of the Shooting Incident Iwas present at a briefing On 01/30/2002, SAl regarding several search and arrest warrant thM yere to be Iwas assigned executed at a local area on 01/31/2002. SAl to a search warrant team who was responsible for conducting a search warrant in Vancleave, Mississippi. During the briefing, a point was made that numerous pit bull dogs were known to’ be located at the property. At approximately 6:40 a.m., on 01/31/2002, the team arrived at the vancleave property and observed several dogs in the yard. Two small dogs began to run towards the car and upon the exit of a Sheriff s Department Deputy and his canine, the exited his vehicle dogs turned and began cbasing them. sM and began running to the front door of the residence. As he ran Inotjced up the sidewalk in front of the residence, $I something in his_peripheral vision running towards the team. As he turned, SA i iobsexved a pit bull dog attacking the team and, believing that team members were in imminent danger of serious physical injury, fired a two round burst from his MP-5 shoulder weapon. The animal yelped once, fell to the. ground and appeared to be mortally wounded. SA I land team members entered the home and clears the residence. Upon completion of the search warrant, SAl_______ exited the residence and returned to the area where the dog was last seen. The dog was no longer in the spot where he had fallen and a search of the area failed to locate him. On 02/12j2002, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Bernard Locke, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: 1 Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; i.puty Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes .LJ.JLinal Division, USDOJ; William P. O’Hanlon, Section Chief, Facilities Management Section, Administrative Services Division; William Q. Doherty, Section chief, Global Section WS-2, National Security Division; Herbert Cousins, Jr., Section Chief, Oprtinl guoriorl Section, Criminal Investigative 7C Division; I I Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training DiviSion;I I Th4t Chief. Invstiative I Unit Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; I Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI I Wsbington Fi’I4 Office; .nd SSAI I Program Manager, Practical Alications ., - 2 ‘I., To: Re: Inspection Inspection From: 297-BQ-A1271615-D, 04/23/2002 Training Diyision. The only nonvoting member present was I Management/Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. Units. I Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SXRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent tO: (1) evaliIte the application of deadlyforce; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly as :iustified and in conformance with the current deadly force policy. Therefore, a recommendation was made that no administrative action be taken against SAl I as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. force by SAl a 3 ii.. S To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-RQ—A1271515-D, 04/23/2002 LEAD (s): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, D.C.. That no administrative action be taken against gas a result of his involvement in this SAI shooting incident. - 1 2 - - Mr. Gebhardt, Rm. 7142 Mr. Parkinson, m. 7427 Ms..I I Rm. 7326) (1 Mr. Locke, Rm. 7625 Ms. USDOJ I USDOJ Mr. I Mr. Cousins, Rm. 5155 Mr. Doherty, Rtn. 4042 Mr.. O’HanJ.on, Rm. 1B875 I Rn. 3787w Mr. L Quantico Mr.I Mr. Quantico , I Wip Mr. Mrs.________ Rut. 7861 - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - - - - - - - a _) ++ 4 7C (121311I95) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date 12/05/2002 Inspection From: Attv.: Inspection Contact Approved By: Extension 1837 Title: - 4,jV Hunt Lynne A/’ , Clemens Michae3 Drafted By: Case XD #: Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt llrr 297-HQ-A1271971-D DMINISTRA.TIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 08/02/2002 CRITICAL INCIDENT RESPONSE GROUP (CIRG) Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 08/02/2002 involving Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) I I SSAI I discharged his Bureau-issued Glock Model 22, 40 caliber pistol t a fox that attacked him as he attempted to enter his Bureau vehicle. STP.( ‘“rs recommended that no action be taken against SSAI a. result of his involvement in this shooting inchuenc. las Adn4iitrptiva: SSA I Refererce Electronic Comrmmication of dated 08/14/20O2. I Details; This communidation -was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. To: Re: Inspection From: .Inspection 297-HQ-A127l971-D, 12/05/2002 Details of -the Shooting Incident On 08/02/2002, SSAI twas entering his Bureau vehicle in lais driveWay when he noticed a fox attacking his left ankle. SSN Ikicked the fox several times, however, it repeatedly attacked him and. eventuallyhiundr hs car. After putting his dog inside his residence, 5814 lobserved the fox biting, grçwlina nç pulling at a fenl. s tile fox again charged at SSAI j, he shot the animal in the right flank. A8 the animal charged at SSA[ ia third time, he fired two shots into its chest, killing the fox. • was rabid. Animal Control retrieved the fox and determined that it On 12/03/2002, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting wLth the followina voting members of the SIRG in attendance: I Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ] Trial Attorney, Terrorism and Violent Crimes LJ1U.LUL Division, USDQJ; Michael S. Clemeps. Chief InsDector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division;’ Acting Section Chief, Applicant Processing Section, Administrative Services Division; Charles D. Elder, Section Chief, Ooer&tional Suooqrt Section, CrLrninal Investigative Division; I I Unit. Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; I I, Unit Chief,• Firearms Training Unit, Training I Program Maaer. Practi Division; SSAI Applications Unit, Training Divi1tmri: SA I I Firearms Washington Field Office; and. SSRI Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Sti-mn T,hnvatrnv pivision. The only nonvoting member present wasi I Management/Program Analyst, Inspection ManagementUnit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. 1 - ]bc Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intentto: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for miitrative action if deemed necessary. 2 • _± _ L TO: Re: Inspection From: Inspectioii 297—HQ-A127197].-D, 12/05/2002 SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of dedly force by SSA I I was jiistified and in conformance with the deay torce policy. b7 C - - 3 To: Re: . Inspection From-: Inspection 297—HQ’-’A1271971-D, 12/0512002 LIEAD (s): - Set Xead 1-: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, D.C. Pht rc nhinistrative action be taken against SSAI shooting incident 1 1 - - I as a result of his invdlvement in this * Mr. Gebhardt, Rm. 7142 Mr. Wainstein,_Rm. 7427 (1 M 1 Rm. 7326) Ms4 DOJ Mr.I Mr. Ciemens, m. 7837 Mr. E1er. Rm. 5155 I Rm. 6650 Mr. I 14r.I IRrn. 3787P Mr. rQuantico Mr. j Quantico Mr. [WFO Rm. 7861 Mrs.I - 1 1 1 1 1 I 1 1 2. 1 - - - - - - - - 4+ 4 -lb S lbfc 4 P0-204 (Rev 12-1-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OP JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Repodoft AIXPI SSA I J Date: U/04/4vv4 cuom# 297-HQ-A1271507-D ThOr SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT EL PASO DIVISION SEPTEMBER 12, 2002 * Chac(ee Oce El Paso Division DMINI STRATIVE INQUIRY This shooting incident occurred while Federal Agents conducted a Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) mission in support of the Union Pacific Railroad Police Department (UPRRP) and the United States Border Patrol’s (USBP) operations against railroad robberies and burglaries. On September 12, 2002, members of the FBI SWAT Team, United States Customs Service (USCS) Agents, UPRRP, and USBP were involved in an operation whereby they were attempting to apprehend train robbers and train wreckers. (Train wreckers are defined as individuals who attempt to interdict or interrupt a moving train.) The trains travel along the United States-Mexico International border in Sunland Park, New Mexico, contiguous with Colonia Anapra, Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, Mexico. The law enforcement officers were staged within and around the train, identified as Union Pacific train ILBDA 10, in the vicinity of the Sunland Park, New Mexico railroad siding, in anticipation of a tr4iri burglary. Officials front the Republic of Mexico (ROM) Customs and the Juarez Municipal Police agreed to provide assistance to the U.S. off icia1 in the apprehension of the train robbers and. train wreckers by apprehending any Mexican Nationals fleeing from U.S. officials as they attempted to illegally re-enter Mexico. The International border of the U.S. and Mexico in the Sunland Park, N.M. area is separated by a chain link fence, This doweent contains neithea ecasaanthtians noa conclusions of the Pal • It is the propexty o the Fal and ia oanei to ycun agency; it an its contents aze not to be dizta51sted outside your agency. F- approximately 12 feet in height, which is erected completely on U.S. soil. The area north of the fence is United States territory, as is the area immediately adjacent to the fence on the south side. The width of u.s. soil, and the actual International boundary, in relation to the southern side of the fence varies throughout the length of the fence. The actual U.S. -Mexico land boundaries are marked with flmonumentsu at various point’s along the border. There are two such monuments in the Sunland Park area, approximately 134 to 2 miles apart. The location where the train wreckers and train robbers enter the U.S. is approximately 1 mile West of monument number 2 and 1 mile East of monument ntunber 3, through a large opening cut through the chain link fence. Immediately south of the fence at the opening is an arroyo or draw approximately 20 feet deep, the south bank of which is in Mexico, o monument exists near the opening in the fence. This area. is not designated as a lawful port of entry into the United States by immigration officials. In support of the operation, both the FBI El Paso and Albuquerque numerous USBP personnel, USeS, UPR.RPD personnel and over 70 law enforcement officers from the ROM participated. Officers and Agents were prepositioned throughout the area, including positions on the train cars. Train ILB]A. 10 stretched approximately one and half miles, with over one hundred cars. Teams one through six, comprised of FBI El Paso SWAT Team members, occupied the train cars near the point of the incident. The teams were spread out ç,n various cars approximately 500 yards apart. SA I t who discharged his weapon, was on Team 2. SWAT teams, At approximately 8:24 p.m., Train ILBDA 10, heading East on the Union Pacific Railroad tracks, st9noed at the siding. As the train was stopping, according to SSA I Io the UPRRP, seven unidentified individuals were seen, witn ciz assistance of night vision goggles (NVG), running from the south side of the arroyo in single file and illegally crossing into the United States through the hole in the fence that separates the U.S. and Mexico. Additional individuals headed toward the fence, some from houses in Colonia Anapra, ROM and some from within the arroyo itself. After crossing into the U.S., the individuals approached the stopped train. Several individuals boarded the train, while others walked down the length of the train to other train cars. Additional individuals continued to approach the fence from Mexico. later a male, Almost iuedjI1’Lr ftr th train stooçed, identified as I I board th hcn nart I of the well of the train car that contained SAs I land I known as Team 1 for the operation. Asi Iwalked north across the top portion - 2 1b7c V of the train car he was puT,ld int the well of the train car where be was apprehended by BA I Accor&i,ng to the SWAT Log, at approximately 08:25 p .nt., I advised “1 in custody TeatEk 1.” Imxediately following the arrest, SAsI and I Iheard individuals speaking in the Spanish language on the south side of the train. They also heard rocks striking the south side of the train. * I As the train stopped, SAsI I and I known as Team 2, heard voices originating fãIn the south side of the train. SAl awas responsible for operating I was responsible for radio the ballistic shield, 1 communications, and BA I I wap resDonsible for carrying a shoulder weapon. According to SAl Istatement, shortly after the train came to a stop, a male, later identified asi I I I I a juvenile, boarded the train car. BA I attempted to apprehend I ‘ while still in his initial position, however,I ijumped off th tçain and ran toward the fence opening. According to SAl he instantly jumped off the train, cbased[ I and, took him to the ground. According to the SWAT Log, SAS I and I and J advised via radio they were compromised. SAsI I I also disembarked from the train. (Note: There was no iniication from the SWAT Log or any individual’s statements, that any other party was aware that SA I an” were of f the train at this time.) XI I apprehended I I near the fence openin on the north side of the rence. A struggle ensued, during which kept his hands under his chest in order to pre S from handcuffing him. After SAl in handcuffs, a Iplaced second unidentified male in. e man led through the hole in the fence when BA estured to him. I 1 I According to BA I he saw I as she disembarked frnm t’h tri nd pursued a male, later identified 1e .a toward the hole in the fena. I as Igraed I he approached the fence, bud Iwas able to escape her hold. SAL Iwas able t dl aagain on the south side of the fence. As BA they slid down andcuffedl the north side of t . According to the SWAT log, at approximately 08:26 p.m., S eported via radio “Got 2” and at 08:30 p.m. an agent from Team 2 believed to be SAl I advised via radio that she bad “one in custody”. (Note: Ther is no evidence to suggest anyone other then Team 2 was aware that BA I was on the South side of the fence at the bottom of the arroyo at this time. According to the SWAT Log, at approximately 08:28 p.m. the ‘vaiiiano& OE execute order was given to the entire group.) According to SAl I a large grou:p of people had 3 6 I gathered at the top of the south side of the arroyo at this time. The group was throwing large rocks, sticks and bricks at SAl and yelling to’ others to help free subjecti I The group was yelling and encouraging others to throw rocks and bricks at ‘La Migra”, meaning immigration officials. SAl Iwas struck by numerous rocks and sticks. As SAl Iwas attempting to move lup the north side of the arroyo, she was struck in the head by a brick that had been thrown by someone in the group on the south side of the arroyo, causing significant head trauma to SA 1 SAl tproceeded I having seen 824 I apprehending to her location in the arroyo to provide assistance. SeejLna BA I I bleeding profusely and in need of assistance, SA I f- her location in the arroyo and. attempted to help he! Lzrag I Iuo the north side of the arroyo. As SAL larrived at location, he was struck in the head by a large rock or bri.cic ttzrown from the qroup of_individuals atop the south side of the arroyo. SAl Irid SAl Iproceeded up the arroyo to the fence. As they moved toward the fence, an unidentified iniividiia] struck SA in the back of the head with a club. SN Isustained a rraccüre to his skull, in addition to other injuries, which required emergency surgery and hospitalization. I I SAl Irecalled at the same time, observing a silhouette of an inaividual approach the hole in the fence from the Sc?uth side. When the individual reached the nn,4i in the fence, SAl I recognized the individual as SAP bnd blood was flowing down his face. As SAl I made his way to the north side of the fence, SAl instructed him to crouch dow behind the same bush where he and his detainee,I were concealed. Menwhi1eJ lresisAri cJJ Iatteitpts to move him. As SAl I strualed wihI a male, later identified as PNU IJNtJ, a .k . a. strur I j repeatedly on the right leg with a baseball bat. Jthen kicked SAl________ repeatedly in the torso, anci tnen riimd str±]qna her with the baseball bat. During the assault byl J SAI_ Iwas also struck in the left orbital region of the face with an unknown object. The group at the top of the arroyo continued_throwing rocks and shouting in Snanih. 524 I reJeasedl I and bothi land1 ithen &wjeu r4 the I fled. SAl top of the arroyo and through the fence. A suffered severe injuries to her head and the orbita er face, requiring hospitalization and surgery. BA also suffered several additional injuries o hr legs an orso region. At approximately 08:30 p.m., SAj_______ adriéd via ra4io._‘ Tam 2 t cBtnprOIUd.Sed, needs ass-itance. Also a 08:30 p.m., SAl Ifrom 4 b6 Team I. advised via radio, “Team 2 needs help.” At approximately this time, SAl lstated he saw S14 crawl through the opening in the fence, alpo severely injured and bleeding profusely from the head. As SI Irose to his knees to communicate with SAl I escaped frrim h1 custo4v and an towards tfle fence opening. Both SA Iappered to be incancitated. When BA ‘pd SAl I Iregained control of I they were situated d4rtt-1v i front of the fence opening.. At this same moment, BA Iwas struck in the back by a large rock originating from I the south side of the fence. I lbC I saw approximately one dozen After a few seconds, BA I unidentified people approaching the fence opening from the south side. ‘the group was yelling in Spanish, and throwing softball-size rocks and sand at SN Ibegan kicking BA BA in an attempt to escape BA I J custody. I ‘was hit in the eyes with sand and in the hand by a rock, I thrown by the group. I yelled repeatedly in Spanish to the group approaching the fence opening. -’ F 4 F’his life and that of his incapacitated team members, SAl__________ drew his pistol and aimed it at the group outside the opening in the ferrne 1 The group continued to throw rocks and sand at BA I I Seeing a male about to throw a soft bail size rock at I aimed his pistol at the man and fired çpe round. him, BA’ Due to the sand. in his eyes and the low ambient light, SAl, I was unable to get a clear sight picture prior to firing and therefore, was unsure if his round hit the subject. After the shot rang out, the group immediately fled fro the fence opening to the south side of the arroyo. BA I I sustained injures to his eyes, back, legs and finger as a result of I I kicks and the rocks and sand being thrown by unidentified individuals. - I As th group of unidentified individuals attempted to return to Mexico, Mexican officials took custody of several subjects. As members of the Disaster Medical Assistance Team (DMAT) evacuated the injured agents from the area, members of the SWAT Team, agents from USeS and USBP, and UPRR Police met the Mexican officials on the U.S. side of the .Anapra Arroyo and took custody of and arrested at least ten individuals. Four additional subjects were apprehended by USBP while fleeing Torthward. In total, 16 individuals were arreste, including the original two subjects apprehended by SAS Ian The crime scene was immediately secured and preserved by the SWAT team members. Mernbes of the El Paso ERT team searched the area at 5 6 h7C daylight. ERT documented, diagramed and photographed the area. Numerous evidentiary items were recovered including but not limited to, a houiemadehammer, bolt cutters, rocks wrapped in rags, sticks, blood staine4 rocks, and other improvised devices/weapons. Interviews of law enforcement personnel, confidentiaJ informants, subjects, and media accounts failed to indicate any injuries or I prçoertv damage resulting from the gun shot fired by SAl SAl I weapon was submitted into evidence and reflected on the evidence log. The ERT search was unable to locate either a shell casing or bullet fragment at the scene. 6 1b6 b7 ___________ _ . FD-204 (Rev. 12.4-95) . . UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OP IUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Report ot flate: liPi__________________ 08/29/2002 CasoflU: 27-HQ-A127l921 SUB 0 Title: S S Offlce San Antonio b6 1 VICTIM; SHOOTING INCIDBN’r/ACCIDBNTS C2N SrIAGO, PUERTO RICO 07/26/2002 ADMINISTR.TIVE INQUIRY S Ckaracer: Synopsis: This shooting incident occurred on 07/26/2002, while FBI Special Agents were conducting a Special Weapons And Tactic CWAT) Team, Close Quarter Battle (CQE) training exercise within the Shoot House range at Camp Santiago, Salinas, Puerto Rico. The Camp Santiago range was under the control of the Puerto Rico National Guard. The Shoot House utilized for the training exercise was built for and is used primarily by Cowpa.ny C 3rd Battalion, 7th Special Forces Group (Airborne) (3/7 SFG), Naval Station Roosevelt Roads, Puerto Rico. The Shoot House is a covered, open air, concrete structure with elevated catwalks for observation. During the course of training for a two man entry training exercise involving a rçom ithin tle Shoot House, FBI Special Agents I lentered the room after land the introduction of a flas ang device and discharged H&IC MP-5 weapons at a stationary target trap. The target trap was partially concealed by a wooden desk. The discharge of these weapons resulted in the ricochet of several rounds off the desk top, which also appear to have rn.issed the target trap and ricocheted off the concrete wall immediately behind the target trap. One of these rounds ricocheted upwards toward the catwalk where SAL observing and struck him in the right eye. - Iwas this docusient coutain neithen recou idatiosa noz conc.1.usion f the rat. Xt is the operty of the rat and is ..oaned to your agenc; it and its contts are not to e dLstxi,utad outside yo ageziny. h6 . 297-HQ-A1271921 SUB 0 DETAI: 1. THE SHOOT HOUSE, CAMP SANTIAGO: The Camp Santiago Shoot House is located in a remote area on the eastern portion of the Camp Santiago National Guard Base, which is located in the town of Salinas, Puerto Rico. The structure was built, utilized, and maintained by Company C, 3/7th Special Forces Group, U. S. Army stationed at the Naval Station Roosevelt RoadS. It has been utilized to practice, achieve proficiency, and maintain currency in breaching techniques and. room clearance operations. Construction of the Shoot HouSe was completed in March to May 2000. It is a concrete structure with a raised corrugated fiberglass roof supported by steel columns. On the second level of.the structure a series of elevated catwalks which are positioned along and above the interior concrete walls and allow observation into the roofless interior rooms. The first floor is divided into multiple rooms utilizing existing concrete walls and plywood dividers stabilized by 2” X 4” studs. Company C, 3/7th Special Forces Group (SFG) (Airborne), tLS. Army, Naval Station Roosevelt Roads completed a risk assessment of the Shoot House, dated May 5, 1999, for: “Live Fire Close Quarter Combat (CQC) and Demolitions Breach, Multi Team, Multi-Entry” training. In addition, the C 3/7th SFG also cothpleted Standard operating Procedures (SOP) for use of th Shoot House. — 2. SHOOTING SCENE EVIDENCE COLLECTED: The details of the incident reported in the San Juan Division post shooting investigation report, dated 07/30/2002, submitted to FBIHQ were generally confirmed by this SIRG investigation * The incident occurred at approximately 11:58 a.m., 07/26/2002, in Room 2 in the interior of the east-southeast portion of the Shoot House. The San Juan report incorrectly identified this room as Room 1. The corners of the room were oriented in the cardinal directions with the entrance to the room being north. The northeast and northwest walls were temporary structures constructed of plywood and measured 8l” in height and 12 in length. The southeãSt ähd southwest wails were constructed of concrete and rise 9’S” in height. The southeast 2 . 297-’HQ-A1271921 SUB ]J wall was 15.83’ long and the southwest wall was 11.16’ lQng. These walls are joined in the southern corner by a 8” section of concrete wall at roughly 45 degree angles. The concrete walls are topped by catwalks made of plywood and reinforced with 2’ X 4” studs. The catwalks are enclosed by metal railings which rise to Waist level. These catwalks extend over the concrete walls and protrude into the room. At the time of the incident, the room contained a targeted bullet trap (13’, w2.2’, h3’) propped in the southern corner of the room. The trap rested on the floor and contained a paper subject target pointing a pistol from the shoulder position. The target contained 4 bullet holes. Three of the holes were grouped in the right shoulder and the right hand, where the pistol was located, The fourth hole was located in the center mass, chest, region. Approximately 2.83’ in front of the, trap was positioned an executive style wooden laminate desk (14’, w=2’, h=2.4’). This desk was placed between the trap and the shooters and obstructed approximately half the target. The top of the desk contained two gouges on the western side and one on the eastern side. The gouge on the eastern side appeared to have resulted in a 1arger laminate chip being displaced and subsequently located at the base of the trap. These gouges measured approximately 3”, 3.25” and 2.5” respectively. All gouges were oriented towa,rd the trap. A review of the video tape recorded of the traini confimed these aquges were the result of the shooting by SAs I land I I Above the trap, located on the concrete wall were marks that appeared to be impact marks from rounds. These marks appeared to investigators to be relatively fresh and showed striations indicating a ricochet. These marks were consistent with probable trajectories from the desk top. There were no rounds found imbedded in the concrete wall. The investigation was not able to conclusively determine these marks were the result of the shooting by SAsI landl 1 The concrete walls contained numerous marks, the origin of which was inconclusive. The SIRQ on-site review of the marks with San Juan Division SSRAI i who conducted the initial post shooting review, confirmed the marks originally identified in the San Juan review as the probable marks resulting from the 07/26/200.2 shooting. However, the incident scene had not been secured after the San Juan review and there was evidence the 3 . . 297-HQ-AJ.271921 SOB 13 scene had been contaminated. Specifically, two temporary plywood walls had been removed and the furniture repositioned within the Shoot House. No other contaminations were readily identifiable. The San Juan review identified several .223 bullet casings on the floor which were discarded at the time of the review since only l0iizn caibr rmnds had been employed on 07/26/2002 by SAsI andi I No other FBI shooters had used the Shoot House that day. Six shell casings for 10 mm rounds were found on the floor of the room as well as an expended MK-141 flash-bang diversionary device simulator and spoon. Also located along the northeastern wall was an empty two drawer filing cabinet. I All evidence collected from the room was photographed, measured and collected in accordance with FBI standards for evidence collection. In-addition, the locations of all items in the room were identified in the scene diagram prepared during the San Juan review. In the room adjacent to and located northwest of the shooting room, one 10mm shell casing was found and similarly processed and collected. In the room adjacent to and located southwest of Room 2 (Room 4), a right sunglass eye lens was recovered during an immediate sweep of the area after the incident by SWAT Team personnel attempting to locate SAl linjured eye. The San Juan Report incorrectlyidentified these as Room 1. and Room 3. The location was marked at the time of the recovery and later photographed and measured. The lens was similarly processed and collected. The catwalk above the southwestern wall contained a dark red stain near the northern most steel upport cOlumn which was subsequently identified aà Ski Iblood from the eye injury. This area had been cleaned after the incident to prevent injury. This area was photographed during the San Juan investigation. Also located to the west of this stain on an adjoining catwalk was a pair of Bolle sunglasses, missing a riht eye lens, which was later identified belonging to SAt I The glasses were recovered during the immediate sweep of the area after the incident and the location marked for subsequent measurement and photographing. The glasses were similarly processed and collected. I 4 297-HQ-A1271921 SUB D During the San Juan review it was noted that the catwalks along both the southwest and southeast walls of Room 2 contained numerous small particles of concrete matter. Additional evidence collected by San Juan was a 8 mm HG Maxell videotape of the room entry and shooting filmed by SSRA1 I and the bullet slug that penetrated SA I Ieye collected by FBI Philadelphia from the pathology lab at the Wills Eye Hospital in Philadelph.ia, Pennsylvania subsequent to its removal. The slug was photographed and measured during the SIThG investigation. Subsequent to the shooting, the San Juan Division conducted a review which resulted in the collection of the evidence noted above. In addition, a scene reconstruction was prepared to identify the probable bullet trajectory based upon available evidence. The SIRG investigation, performed subsequent to the scene contamination, concluded the bullet trajectory identified by San Juap. wa th mrt probable path of the bullets fired by SASI I A subsequent landl graphic depiction of the post-shooting evidence collection sites was prepared by the Investigative and Prosecutive Graphics Unit, FBI Laboratory-Division and is made a part of this report. 3. INCIDENT RECOTSThUCTION On Thursday, 07/25/2002, members of the FBI San Juan SWAT Team participated in a firearms training session at the Isla de Cabras firing range. This training was intended to prepare the team to conduct a Close Quarter Battle (CQB) live fire training exercise at the Camp Santiago Shoot House the following day. The training consisted of firing 2 Personal Qualification Courses (PQCs) with assigned sidearms and several ‘tnove and. shoot” drills utilizing Heckler and Koch MP-5 submachine guns and assigned sidearms. Transition drills from the MP-5 to the sidearm were conducted. Additionally, door. entries were discussed and rehearsed utilizing a mock door frame and no ammunition. Also, use and deployment of the flash-bang distraction device was discussed and demonstrated. This training was conducted without incident. Based on the physical evidence found and obtained at the scene, eyewitness accounts and. interviews the following is what is believed to have occurred on 07/26/2002 at the Camp Santiago Shoot House: 5 6 p . . 297-HQ-A127192l SUB D Arrangements for use of the Shoot Iouse were I and Sergeant I I Company C, 3rd Battalion, 7th Special Forces Group (03/7 SF0), Naval Station Roosevelt Roads, Puerto Rico. Majorl Iwas new to command of the 3/7 SF0, having recently replaced Major a I sgt. Ihad bcen the point of contact for the FBI San Juan SWAT Team Leader (STL) S2U I I laince aoo;oximately August 2001, subsequent to a meeting with Ma:jor F I Warrant Off icexi land Sgt. I regarding use of the Shoot House range. Tflade orior tn 07/2 /2 002 through Maj oi Sometime between 8:30 a.m. and 9:00 am. members of the ‘BI San Juan SWAT Team arrived at the Camp Santiago Shoot House. There was no contact by any member of the FBI SWAT Team with the Puerto Rico National Guard (P1NG) Range Control to advise them of the FBI’S use of the Shoot House, Although aware of the use of the Shoot House, no C3/7..SFG personnel were on site at the Shoot Rouse on 07/26/2002. The lack of contact with the PRNG Range Control was consistent with several prior uses of the Shoo House by the FBI SWAT Team under the leadership of STLI I On most previous occasions 03/7 SF0 personnel were on site either before and/or during t-he conduct of FBI SWAT Team training at the Shoot House. In his interview, 8Th ladvised he did not contact PRW Raria c!rol on 07/26/2002 desoite a specific request by Sgt I I explained I that he do so. STLI that he did not think it was his responsibility to contact PRNG Range Control. STLL lexplained. that by refusing to notify PRNG Range Control he was ensuring 03/7 SF0 would be present whenever the FBI utilized the Shoot House, 8Th I I unsuccessfully attempted to contact Sgt.l Iwhen he discovered bLe was not at the site. After the unsuccessful attempt, STill lauthorized the. initiation of training at the Shoot House. No range flags were hoisted at the site to identify a live range. . After arrival, at approximately 9:00 a.m. the SWAT Team received detailed talk through” and “walk through” training related to two and four man room entries and clearing tecthniques. This training was led by 8Th lwho provided new operators copies of the SWAT Training Manual pertaining to CQB training. During the “walk through training in the Shoot House the -importance of shot placement, weapon discipline, safety and. shot accuracy were emphasized to ntial for ricochet dangers. During this training, STLI I advised 6 . • 297-HQ-A1271921 SUB D operators to fully load their MP-5 weapons consisting of 25 rotnxds of 10mm, Full Metal Jacket (FMJ), “ball” type, ammunition. During his interview, STLI laclvised he was aware of the potential dangers associated with ricochet rounds in the Shoot House but determined the risks were reasonable and acceptable given his assessment of the critical need for this type of training. The SWAT Team utilized MP-5 weapons and lOtmn, FMJ, ammunition during these and previous training exercises at the Shoot House. Attached to the weapons were a mixture of Aimpoint and C-More sights. These sights were calibrated at 25 to 35 yards and in CQB scenarios required compensation in the form of a two to three inch drop from sight picture to shot placement. Compensation for the sights during the Shoot House COB training was verbally emphasized during training. The interviews conducted by the SIRG determined training at the shoot House consistently stressed the importance of accuracy to minimize ricochet. One Operator, N____________ I I advised he recalled four prior instaices when stooters nap missed the targets and rounds had struck either the ground or the concrete waal. There was also one instance reported wherein a fragment had ricocheted and inflicted a minor injury to another member of the SWAT Team observing the activity. Additionally, C3/7 SFG personnel had observed the agents during previous training exercises miss the target trap and subsequently chastised them. In each instance after a miss, the training was suspended immediately and a discussion ensued to stress the importance of accuracy. In some instances the training pace was slowed in order to assist the shooter’s accuracy. The awareness of potential ricàchet risks and the emphasis on accurate shooting was consistent with the statements of other SWAT Team members. After the “walk through.” training xries, a. detailed safety briefing was also conducted by SAl j the designated Safety Officer (SO). This safety briehng concentrated on identifying the designated ambulance in the event of an injury, tviT personnel, location of the Aid Bag, and air and ground MedEvac plans were coordinated and confirmed. The quality of this briefing and pre-incident coordination was evident in the excellent post injury response of the San Juan SWAT Team. This coordination and emergency response was specifically commended by Colonel Wilson Torres, chief of- Staff, Office of the Adjutant General, Puerto Rico Nãtiônal Guard. 7 b7C 297-HQ-A1271921 SUB D I After the safety briefing conducted by SA I t anrrôximatlv 1l:3O a.m., Assistant SWAT Team Leader (ASTL) SAl I who is also a Certified Firearms Instructor, provided another safety briefing regarding the use of live ammunition in the Shoot House and again cautioned the team about potential ricochet danger. All team members were then instructed to put on their SWAT gear consisting of helmet, vest and hearing and eye protection. A final instruction and demonstration regarding the use and saf deployment of a flash-bang device was provided by STLI I This included demonstration of a live flash bang device. Afterwards, operators were instructed to leave the Shoot House so he could prepare the training room. He also instructed ASTL[ ito pair experienced and inexperienced operators together for the two man entry exercise. 1c7c; The room utilized in the Shoot House contained two newly constructed plywood walls. The ‘BI did not build these walls and, therefore, it is presumed they were built by C3/7 SPG. The configuration of this room was not anticipated by the SOP, which discloses no such room in identifying approved areas of live fire. The effect of this new, temporary, room was to place the only available catwalks Hdown rang&’ of the shooters. The permanent Shoot Rouse rooms are carefully configured to enable observers to view from catwalk 1ocation behind the shooters. The only catwalks available in this ten1poray structure were the southeast and southwest walls, with the target placed in the south corner. As a result, use of the available catwalks to view this temporary room would reasonably be considered to be of an unacceptable risk, except at the most extreme locations away from the target. - After the operators departed the Shpot House, J designed, participated and supervised the arrangement of the roam to be used during the exercise. STLI This included target/trap placement and the placement of an empty metal file cabinet and an executive style wood desk. The target/trap was placed in the extreme south corner of the room opposite the entry doorway. The file cabinet was placed in proximity to the northeast wall and east corner. The desk was placed in a position approximately 314H directly in front of the target/trap. The placement of the desk obscured at least half the target from view of the shooters. Although both ASTLI both Certified Firearms_Instructors (SWAT Advisor), ASTLI I and SA) 8 I and SN I are S that SSRA leither participated r I __I. 297-HQ-A1271921 SUB D in the room arrangement and/or observed the room arrangement without objection to the placement of objects prior to the initiation of the first exercise. or was there any apparent discussion regarding the dangerous location of the available catwalks. SSRI ‘was asked by STLI Ito videotape the exercise froi a position on the catwalk to be determined by SsRAI I The SIRG investigation did not determine exactly who provided what ipetruotions on the specific training roles of AST1 land SAl If or the initial live fire exercise. For examples n an FD-302 report, dated 07/29/2002, prepared by STTJ I pursuant to the San Juan review he asked SAl Ito act as the range safety officer in an ‘over watch” position on the catwalk and further asked ASTL Ito act as a second ground safety officer with 8Th This recollection is consistent with SThI I SIRG interview, FD-302 reporE datçd 08/20/2002, wherein he advised he appoihted AsThi las ground safety officer and BA .1 twas instructed to maintain a position on the catwalk to watch for unsafe conditions such as a trip or unsafe movement. However, according tç a FD-02 reort. dated 08/03/2002, prepared by San Juan SSRAl Iflh111lant to an interview of SAl I he reported that Th j assigned Range Safety Officer duties to SAl I ianci SA I and left it up to them as to positioning. BA [_ lapd BA I I discussed this and it was agreed that SE1 J would qo up on the catwalk arid fulfill his duties there while BA I I would remain on the ground and observe the entry team from that vantage point. In his sub8equent interview conducted by the SIRG,• reflected in ?D-302 report dated 08/20/2L002. SAl I advised he and BA I Iwere assigned by STI4 I alternating safety officers and evaluators, whereupoFSI I agreed to take a position above the shooting area on the catwalk. .. . In FD-302 reports, dated 07/26/2002 and 08/20/2002, ASTI4 advised, SN made the suggestion that he should observe the training from the catwalk, while ASTL I I should observe the training from the floor.’ Based upon these interviews it is not clear whether STLI o maintain a position I instructed 814 during the exercise on the catwalk; whether this Was a Suggestion he ttlede and agsd unop 4 or, whether this was an independent decision of SAl I subsequently agreed to by ASTLI 1 9 6 o7C . 297-HQ-A1271921 SUB D during a reconciliati “ lpir resnective_roles durina t1e first exercise. STLI land S1 Iwere L ASTLI each interviewed regarding their respective roles, the direötions they were given an4 the decisions they made that resulted in placing s?i I on the catwalk. Each of their interviews provided results which, taken comparatively, indicaçes their recollections and perceptions are in conflict. STLI i in an FD-302 prepared by him subsequent to the shooting and during his SIRG interview, indicates that he requested SAl Ito take a position on the cawalk. However, in the interviews of SA Ithey indicate the position of SA land ASTL I I Iduring the exercise was determined through agreement between them and was not at the direction of 5Th I I ASTI ven stated that the suggestion that SAl rake the position on the catwalk was 9 riainatqd by SAl I Therefore, given the statements of ASTLI land ‘SAl I it is possible_bt not probable that STII pecificafly assigned SAl Jto the catwalk position. It is more probable that STt, Isuggested someone take a position on the catwalk and that, acting upon that suggestion and prior practice, ASTL Imade a joint agreement on their respective SN positions. It also appears in the absence of specific instructions otherwise that overall range safety wa the responsibility of STLI I who, importantly, is not a Certified Firearms Instructor. — t. rwrniimately 11:45 a.m. ASTL[ selected SAl iand sii las the first team to perform a two man entry exercise using live mmunitiqn. ASTL selected an experiçnced oqrator (SAl I and an inexperienced operator (SAl 1. Both operators wore complete SWAT gear which included vest, helmet and ear and eye protection. Both were armed with E&K MP-5 weapons, loaded with ]. 0mm gull Metal Jacket (FM) , “ball” type, ammunition and fully loaded sidearms. The sidearms, although available, were not employed during this exercise. I Prior to cor(Imencement of the exercise, SA Idid not adorn his helmet or protective goggles. He covered his eyes with Bolle sunglasses, which reportedly had some, ballistic protecirc rilities but were not of the quality of his aoaaJes. bias challenged in this decision by ASTL SAl i After_noticing SAl twithout his protective helmet, ASTII lintructed him to put his helmet on. SA I explained his concern that ridoähet rounds would come Irom a trajectory below his position and up from the range area. - - I0 - 297-HQ-A1271921 SUB D He was concerned having read literature and studies regarding head wounds where the round was not able to exit due to the helmet. SAl Ipreferred a clean exit wound and thereafter rationalized his helmet presented a liability given the probable trajectory of any ricochet dangers. SAl Ihad high quality, double pane, protective goggles which were adjusted to his protectiv helmet. He chose not to remove the goggles when he made the decision not to wear his helmet. Instead, he placed the Bolle sunglasses over his eyes. SAl Iwas not wearing either his protective helmet or his protective goggles at the time of the shooting. He substituted Bolle sunglasses with some undetermined, but le.sser, protective capabilities for eye protection. In addition, SSIA lalso did not wear.a protective.helmet, although he was I wearing a protective vest as well as eye and ear protection. During his SIRO interview, reported in FD-302 dated 08/20/2002 STLL . 1 ladvised he thought everyone including safety officers/instructors, had on full protective gear. He was. not aware SA I I was not wearing a helmet. This statement -.±s not consistent with a prior FD-3 02, dated 07/29/2002, prepared by STLI pu.vsuant to the San Juan review which states: “After observing the room to be used for the training exercise SN Iwas verbally asked if he was ready for live exercises to begin. Upon receiving a thumbs up status lj the catwalk and a verbal from SAl ready frçm TL I Ion the ground STL I I advised SAs I landi Ithat the live fire exercise was ready to begin. STL[ Ichecked According to ASTTI to make sure that everyone was in place pior to giving the command to begin the exercise. It appears that SThI I physically observed a].l personnel prior to commencement of the exercise and, therefore, should have noticed that Sl Iwas wearing neither his helmet nor appropriate eye protection. At approximately 11:58 a m., all nonparticipants of the SWAT Team were located outside the Shoot House. The SIRG investjgtiön identified the remaining involved individuals pes-itioned as follows: • 11 . . 297-HQ-A1271921 SUB D 1. SSR?J catwalk. I- Located above the east corner on the j- Located above the west corner on the 2. SA catwalk near the intersection of the southwest concrete wall and northwest wooden wall. (This starting position is different from the starting position reported in the San Juan review which placed him midway between the south and west corners.) 3. SAl I Located on the ground floor outside the north entrance to the room along the northwest wall, positioned as the #1 man in the stack position or room entry. 4. SAl F Located on the ground floor outside the north entrance to the room along the northwest wall. Positioned as the #2 man in the stack position for ‘room entry. I- Located on the ground floor outside 5. ASTLI the north entrance to the room. 6. SL[ I- Located on the ground floor outside the north entrance to the room. - After being advised tIat obsezvçrs, safety and evaluators were ready, ST]1 I informed SA nd SAl I Ithat the live fire exercise was ready to begin. He provided each with a practice flash bang device and instructed them to prepare for room entry. Both were asked if they had any questions and both answered that they did not. Neither shooter was reminded at this tiie to adjust their point Ini It compensate for the calibration of their sights. STL Ithen informed them that on the count down, as previously I enearsed, they were to execute a two man single room live dynamic entry using the practice flash bang provided. I r-c After the_countdown was completed without incident, SASI bncl I executed the two man entry. SA I I being the number 2 man, successfully dep.oved the practice flash bang device he had removed from SAl h vest into the room to initiate entry and retreated back to his number 2 position. Tut prior to the commencing of the live fire 1 drill, SA I I walked south on the catwalk toward the target corner to get a better view of the participants as they delivered 12 7C . . 297-HQ-A1271921 SUB D the flash bang device.__Xnmediate1y after the flash bang device was delivered, SAl Iturned his head away front the room in order to proteqt hi fce. and body from the detonation. After detonation, SA Iturned back around to evaluate the participants. a Mt the device detonat- J I entered the room tothe left side followed by SAI Iwho entered the room to the right side. Both began discharging their R&K NP-5 weapons shortly after entering the room. The discharge of the f1h hg çlevice anç the subsequent discharge of weapons by SAs I I andi here captured on videotape, a copy of which is enclosed with this report. I I After S)’l 1tleared the doopiay Sm Imovec3. through the doorway. ASTLI I had hs observation momentarily obscured by the movement of STLI Prior to his view being obstructed, ASTL I Ibelieved he witnessed a puff of duetor a 4cochet srike the concrete wall ahovs te traet lp. When sp.J I entered the room, SAs Iliad ceased firing. I andl I Ibelieved he was straddling the wide SAl and narrow port-ions oi te catwalk between the south and west corners near the target end when the shooting began. He recalled looking into the room at the shooters as they were firing and heard two or three shots before being struck in the eye by an object. The force of the impact spun him around forcing him to land in a prone position on his stomach. He realized he had been hit in the right eye, noted the missing right eye piece to his sunglasses and could feel blood running down his face. He removed his sunglasses and inspected his head with his fingers for exit wounds and ultimately concluded the obiect was lodged in his head. After a few seconds, SAl Iturned him over on his back and began to administer first aid. A review of the videotape indicates SAl I fired the first shot. SAl jthen fired the second and third shots, both of which appear to have struck the desktop, skipped the bullet, and probably went outside the target trap. The videotape does not disclose the target trap 1 thcrrkiy rendering b6 th sequence of target hits impossible. SAl then fired I the fourth shot, which stuck the desktop, skipped the bullet and probably went outside the target trap. Additional shots were fired and are believed to have struck the target. - hits. A review of the target indicates four direct The desktop indicates three bullet strikes, one from SA 13 . 297-HQ-A127192J. SUB D I sAl I land two from Post shooting evidence collection recovered a total o seven 10mm casings in the vicinity of the room. Six were located within the room and the seventh was located outside the room adjacent to the northwest wooden wall. This would indicate the probability of seven shots fired with three missing the target trap and probably ricochets. One of these undoubtedly ricoçhAted of the concrete wall behind the target trap and struck SAl jn the right eye. A review of the object removed from SAl__________ eye during surgery, a photo of which is included with. this report, indioates the object was not a fragment from a bullet or the concrete wall. The object removed from his eye was a partially flattened round, indicating an unfragmented ricochet. 4. FBI USE 0? THE SHOOT HOUSE. CAMP s.1qTIAGO The SIRO, after reviewing the initial shooting incident report by the San Juan Division? determined the inquiry needed to determine if a risk assessment had been conducted on -the Shoot House, what standard operating procedures were in effect for the Shoot House and what the FBI personnel involved in training at the- facility knew of the risks and operating procedures and when they knew it. SHOOT HOUSE LIMITATIONS An FBI interview was conducted of Colonel Josefina Cruz, Safety and Operational Health Manager, Puerto Rico national Guard (PRNG), Camp Santiago, Salinas, Puerto Rico. Col. Cruz presently serves as the Safety and Occupational Health Manager at Camp .Santiago and is responsible for accident prevention, health promotion, and firearm range safety at Camp Santiago. Co].. Cruz advised that by a letter dated 06/28/2000, Maj or I Commanding Officer of Company C, 3rd Battalion, 7th Special Forces Group (3/7 SYG) requested the Adjutant General of the PRNG to grant 3/7 SFG a range waiver to conduct close quarter combat training at the new shoot house at Camp sa1tiago. In particular, the 3/7 SFG requested authority to shoot 9mm frangible ammunition, 9mm sitnunition ammunition, 5.56 frangible ammunition, 5.56 simunition, and 5.56 blue bolt (plastic) amnumition. In consideration of that request, Col. Cruz ordered a trajectory analysis for the ammunition specified. 14 . 297-HQ-A1271921 SUB D Thereafter, in a letter dated 08/01/2000, PRNG Adjutant General Emilo Diaz-Colon approved a one-year range waiver for 3/7 SPG, exclusively, conditioned on the following: “a. The only ammunition authprized for use is the 5.56mm sitnunition, 5.56mm plastic, 5.56mm frangible, 9nmi frangible, and 9mm simunition. The waiver approval does not provide for use of standard ball munitions. If standard ball ammunition is proposed in the future, a separate safety assessment by TACON-ARDEC must be conducted and the results of that assessment provided for analysis by this Command.” In addition, the PRNG s approval letter 3 indicated that all operations conducted at the Shoot House must be coordinated with the Range Control Office at Camp Santiago. The Adjutant General of the PRNG renewed the 3/7 SFG’s range waiver in October 2001 for a second one-year period. Col. Cruz further advised sometime during November 2001, -Captain I lExecutive Officer for the 3/7 SG, sent an e-mail to the U. S. Army’ s Engineering and Research Center (ERO) at the Picatimly Arsenal, in New Jer8ey, to inquire about the safety implications of shooting 5.56 ball ammuxition inside the shoot house at Camp Santiago. In a response e-mail to Capt.I Ithat was copy counted to Col. Cruz, the ERC advised that a 3100’ feetradius test would be required prior to the granting of authority to use 5.56 ball rmmmiton at the shoot house. Further, Col. Cxuz informed Capt. Ithat the community of Sabana Llama was located I approximately 2100’ southeast of the shoot house, well within the maximum range of the 5.56 ball ammunition. Notwithstanding, Col. Cruz indicated that a waiver for use of that ammunition could be granted if the shoot house was appropriately modified to preclude proeotile escapement on the structure’s southeast side, According to Col. Cruz, the 3/7 SFG never pursued the matter further. Therefore, the use of “ball type” munitions in the shoot house has not been approved and is specifically prohibited. A review of the enclosed Shoot House SOP, prepared by 3/7 SF, indicates standard “ball type” ammunition is not approved nor is the placement of furniture permitted to 15 b7C . 297-HQA1271921 SUB D obstruct targets in the shoot house. This SOP further indicates the permitted target placement areas within each room of the shoot house and requires users to be equipped with. appropriate body armor, helmet and eye and ear protection. It does not indicate permissible catwalk areas to be utilized for each shoot house location. Based upon the interviews conducted by SIRG it may be concluded that FBI personnel had not reviewed nor were they aware of the Shoot House SOP. A review of the enclosed Shoot House Risk Assessment, prepared by 3/7 SF0, indicates the level of risk associated with the use of the shoot house wider the approved conditions is “HIGH”. It is logical to assume use of the shoot house using ba11 type” munitions; locating furniture to obstruct targets; not adhering to personal protection requirements; and/or failing to notify PRNG Range Control, as specified in the SOP, would elevate rjk to “VERY HIGH” arid o an unacceptable level. HISTORY OF FBI USE OP THE SHOOT HOUSE The FBI, with the generous approval of the Puerto Rico National Guard, has utilized a number or ranges at Camp Santiago over the years. Some of the ranges and facilities are used and maiaged almost exclusively by Special Forces Group personnel. As a result, liaison between the FBI and SF0 personnel is also required. The Shoot House range is such a facility and the FBI has been permitted to practice there due to the high quality of the FBI and Special Forces Group relationship. The earliest known FBI use of the Shoot House range was May 2001. This use was coordinated by former SWAT Team Leader and. Coordinator (sm/c) SAl In addition to his duties as the former STL/C during the period 1992 to 2001, SAl I also served as the Principal Firearms Instructor (FF1) for five years, as served as a Firearms Instructor for twelve years, is a FBI Bomb Technician, Principal Tactical Instructor, Defensive Tactics Instructor and was a member of the San Juan Division SWAT team from 1986 until his resignation in 2001. • To arrange the use of the Shoot House during a week long SWAT Training sessioz. a1onqyiith other range facilities at Camp Santiago, 211 Icoordinated approval through both the Puerto Rico National Guard and the 3/7 Special Forces Group (3/7 SF0). The use of the Shoot House was confiritted by løtter from SAC MARELBN3 M. HUNTER to both the PENS and the SFG and is documented in FBI files. In addition, PENS advised 16 . . 297-HQ-A1271921 SUB 1) the FBI of the cost of using various range facilities during this training session which include the cost of using the Shoot House. In his interview, SAl ladvised that after securing PRNG and 3/7 SFG approval he always coordinated with the Camp Santiago 8-3 Officer who was in charge of all training exercises conducted on the base. It was.standard practice for the SWAT Team, when using a range, to stop at Range Control, leave an FBI radio to facilitate constant communication and obtain a “red flag” that would be raised at the specific range flag pole indicating training with live fire scenarios. Range Control would be informed, via radio, when the range became live and when it ended, At the conclusion of the exercise, the red flag would be returned and the FBI radio retrieved upon exit from the base. This standard practice was employed when the Shoot House was used for the first and only time under STLI I When the FBI used the Shoot Hous in May 2001, 10mm and 9mm “ball type” ammunition was used. SAl ladvised he could not recall whether Range Control knew what specific type of ammunition was being used at the Shoot House. He further advised he was never informed by Range Control or Special Forces personnel th4t 9mm or 10 mm “ball type” ammunition could not be used,. — STLI bade no attempt to obtain frangible ammunition for use in the Shoot House, although he was aware it was more appropriate for that environment. He ensured safety by deliberately slowing down the exercises. He also ensured that the observers were situated on the catwalk overlooking the exercise behind the shooters. He emphasized the need for deliberation to his team members reiterating at all times to take as much time as needed to successfully hit the target and bullet trap. s.i Irecalled one occasion during an entry exercise where an assistant Team Leader placed as an observer situated on the catwalk, above and behind the entry, felt a ricochet of what he described as a. piece of metal that grazed his hand. The Shoot House was utilized on at least three other occasions. Specifically, 07/30/01, 10/26/01 and 01/25/02 the Shoot House was used by FBI SWAT Team personnel. Another training date, 04/26/2002, was scheduled but unused due to the STLI h TDY assignment to Pakistan. The SIRT investigation determined 10mm ‘ball type” ammunition was regularly employed on each of the prior occasions. It is probable that sidearms weapons were utilized in transition scenarios and sp utilized, although the investigation did not focus on this aspect of the training. Each of these training 17 bES 297-HQ—A1271921 SUB D sce.narios were designed, arranged and supervised by STL I I R)NGE CONTROL NOTIFICATION I It appears from interviews conducted that no effort was made by FBI SWAT Team leadership to arrazae or rtotd(y Range Control of the use of the Shoot House after S1 I took ove as Sm and Coordinator. STLI I in his interview, advised he did not think it was his responsibility or the responsibility of the FBT tn nnHy Range Control. All use of the Shoot House after STLI Itook control of the SWAT Tm wcj arranged exclusively through 3/7 SFG. According to SA I, by refusing to directly notify Range Control he was ensuring 3/7 S?G attendance during SWAT Team training at the Shoot House. In addition, SA I I subsequently also advised as follows: I I advised he remembered another reason he did not check in with Range Control prior to using the house. He recalled he did check in with Range Control on a prior occasion and they asked him where C 3/7 was. He told them C 3/7 were at the Shoot House which wasn’t true. He did not want to hay-e to lie for C 3/7 so he refused to check in with Range Control. He acknowledged his failure to notify Range Control was a safety issue since no flag was raised indicating 1i.ve fire at the location. Given the remote location of the Shoot House, he thought the risk of injury to a bystander was low. 11 Inasmuch as no 3/7 SFG personnel were in attendnc at tjie Shoot House on 7/26/2002 and no effort was made I to notify Range Control or to obtain a ed flac by STLI to indicate a live range, it must be concluded that STLI I either: (1) did not understand the responsibility to ensure Range Control was notified; or, (2) deliberately, chose to ignore that responsibiLity. Interviews of Range Control personnel indicated they were not aware of the FBI presence at the Shoot House on. 7/26/2002 or their intended use of the facility. Documentation in the form of Camp Santiago Range Control Log (enclosed) for that day and correspondence between 3/7 SFG and PRNO (enclosed) regarding use of the Shoot House on that date also fail to reflect an FBI presence or intention to utilize the facility. SHOOT HOUSE STANDARD OPERAXNG PROCEDURES 18 denied that . 297-HQ-A1271921 SUB D The initial San Jn Divison shooting review indicated, via interview of Captain’ I 3/7 SF0, that Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) were in effect on 7/26/2002, which the FBI SWAT Team violated. The SIRT investigation did confirm numerous FBI SWAT Team violations of the Shoot House SOP. The investigation interviewed 19 oecial pents who participated or used to participate (SAl I in the San Juan SWAT Team. However, none acknowledged they were aware of or familiar with the Shoot House SOP provided by Capt .1 I In addition, none acknowledged they were aware of the limitations o ammunition which prohibited the use of 10mm “ball type” aiiuuunition or the prohibition against placing furniture to obstruct targets in the Shoot House. Although_at_least oneSWkT Team member (Assistant Team Leaden p recalled receiving a briefing from SF0 personnel on one prior occasion regarding the use of the Shoot House, he did not recall ever receiving a briefing from SF0 personnel on the• limitations or restrictions of the facility. He was also unaware of the SOP, the limitations of ammunition which prohibited the use of 10mm “ball type” ammunition or the prohibition agaj.rist placing furniture to obstruct targets in the Shoot House. The majqrity of SWAT Team personnel interviewed indicated that SF0 personnel were present on most occasions when the FBI utilized the Shoot House. oftentimes SF0 personnel took positions on the catwalk and served as safety observers during SWAT Training when 10mm “ball type” ammunition was utilized. On no occasion did anyone object to the use of 10mm “ball type” ammunition in the Shoot House. I 1 3/7 SF0, in.his interview, dated MajorL 05/20/2002, pursuant to the SIRO investigation, advised in a meeting with sThi Iwhich occurred the week before the shooting incident and which was also attended by SAl________ I that he specifically aavisec. STL land Sgt. I the FBI was not permitted to engage in live fire exercises at the Shoot House. I and SA In thØr interviews, both STLI they were advised by Majol I, or anyone 5, that they were not permitted to use the Shoot House for live fire exercises or that they were not permitted to use 10mm “bafl type” ammunition. Both denied that they were in-formed in this meeting with Maj .1 Ithat he spedifically forbid them 19 ________land • . 297-HQ-A1271921 SUB D from shooting live ammunition. POST SHOOTING ACTIVITY According to Lieutenant Colonel DANIEL MANGUM,, Operations Officer, Puerto Rico National Guard, Camp Santiago, Salinas, Puerto Rico, the fol1owng occurred after the shooting incident: ’On 07/26/2002, at approximately 12:10 p.m., the range 1 control office at Camp Santiago received radio notification from C Company, 3rd Battalion, 7th Special Porces Group (3/7 SFG) that an accidental shooting resulting in a serious The injured party injury just occurred at the shoot house. was transported 1o the helicoptr oad near the camp clinic. ndI I assigned to the II I Training, Plans and Operations Division, immediately responded to the helicopter pad where they met a few men attired in BDU military clothing. They asked one of the men the whereabouts of the members of the 3/7 SFG. One of the men, unidentified, said the SFG personnel were back at the shoot house where the accidental shooting occurred. Thereupon, I ncI Idrove to the shoot house six kilometers away where they found a gropo of mep dressed lasked similarly to those at the helicopter pad. I them if anyone from 3/7 SPG was present. The men, who did not volunteer their identities, replied that no SFG personnel were pxesent.H It is unclear who made the initial contact with Range Control after the shooting incident, but it must be presumed to have been someone from the FBI SWAT Team since no 3/7 SFG personnel were reportedly present at the scene. STL I in his interview dated 08/20/2002, advised the I following: “pofloh zooting, Range Control showed up outside the house. [ Itold them to call C 3/7 but he is not sure Iran they understood him as his Spanish is weak.. .J into Range Control again and they asked him where C 3/7 was. advised no C 3/7 personnel were present. H He On 7/26/2002, ASAC JOSE PIGUEROA specifically instructed members of the San Juan SWAT Team, including STL I I, not to discuss the shooting until they had provided Despite these iistructions, STLI agreed to meet with Majçr Colonel CRUZ on 7/29/2002 to discuss the shooting. statements to the FBI pursuant to a .shooting inquiry. 20 ________ • . 297-HQ-.A127192j. SUB I) He asked SAl Ito accompany him to this meeting. When SI linquired abqut the AAC’s instructions he was reportedly informed by ST! 3 I I that permission had been obtained from ASAC FIGUBROA. In his interview, dated 08/22/2002, ASAC! FIGUEROA denied having been asked or giving permission for STL I I or any other personnel to meet or discuss the shooting incident with either Puerto Rico National Guard or Special Forces Group personnel. On 7/29/2002, a private meeting was held between I During that meeting a STIJ I 1 L SAJ land Major discussion ensued regarairig the use of 11 ball type 11 ammunition and the events of 7/26/2002. A subsequent meeting was held which also included Col. CRUZ wherein the FBI’S use of the Shoot House was discussed, The details of those metinqs are reflected in the reports. of interview (FD-302s) of STI4 land SAl I 5. CONCLUSIONS/INSPECTORS OBSERVATIONS The events at the Camp Santiago Shoot Rouse on 7/26/2002, which resulted in injury to SAl Iwere the result of an accident. No specific individual responsibility for the acçiden can be attributed. The following decisions and actions contributed to the accident: The use of 10mm ‘b1 type° ammunition in a (1) Shoot House constructed of concrete results in an inherently high risk situation for injury resulting from ricochet to any shooter or bystander. Use of this ammunition, or any other “ball typ&’ ammunition, is not presently authorized by either the Puerto Rico National Guard or the Special Forces Group. Leadership of the SWAT Team was aware of the risks of ricochet and took deliberate actions to emphasize the importance of accurate shot placement in the shooting traps and, when necessary, reportedly slowed the pace of training to accommodate the skills of the shooters. However, these precautions were not sufficient in this situation. FBI SWAT Team Leadership did not fully (2) consider the risks associated with the use of “ball type 11 ammunition in the Shoot House when the training exercise and evirøninent were developed. Although efforts were taken to ensure shooters were pperly attired, shot placement emphasized and shooter pace matched to skill level, there was little 21 Ib7C (Rev. 08-28-2000) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATtON Precedence: To: Inspection From: Date: ROUTINE Lnspection Attn: i 06/12/2003 Assistant Director Lymie A. Hunt I Contact:I________________ Extension 1837 Approved By: Drafted By: Hunt Lyrine Clemens Michael/ Ilrr I Case ID fl: Title: ADMflTISTRATIVE INQUXR SHOOTING INCIDENT 12/18/2002 DENVER DIVISION Synopsis: 297-HQ-A1271466-D The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 12/18/2002, involving Special Agent (SA) I I SAl I shot and killed a struggling deer that had been struck by a venscie. SIRG members_recommended that no administrative action be taken against S4 gas a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA)I Idated 12119/2002.. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. ___________ ___________ _____ ____ To: Re: Inspection From: 297-BQ-A1271466-D, 06/12/2003 Inspection Details of the Shooting Incident I On 12/1.8/2002, at 11:20 a.m., SAsI land Iwere traveling on a highway in Colorado when they approached a work van occupied by two males who had just struck and injured a large mule deer buck. The deer’s rear legs were broken and it was struggling and thrashing onthe side of the road. The driver of the van advised the Agents that the deer had run into the road in front of his vehicle and he struck the deer causing damage to the front of his vehicle. The driver had unsuccessfully attented to contact law enforcement authorities. While SAl lattempted_to contact the Colorado State Police via his radio, SAl Idecided to euthanize the deer due to the fact it was suffering and posed a potential tht other motorists if it managed to get into the roadway. SA I advised the individuals to return to their van, waited until there were no other vehicles present and shot the deer in the chest and head, killing the animal. SAl Isuccesseully contacted the State Police who dispatched a trooper to handle the details of the incident. On 05/08/2003, the SIRG mt to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt, Inspection Division, chaired the metina with the fol1oing voting members of the $IRG in attendance: Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; eputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Assistant Special Agent in Charge Glenn Powell, Investigations Division, Office of Inspector General, USDOJ; Michael S. Clemens, Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; Robert K. Cromwell, Section Chief, Applicant Processing Section, Adztlini8trative Serv-ices Division;. Jy C. Mannin, Section .Chief, CD-6, Counte±intelligence Division; I I Acting Section Chief, Operational Support Sectivn, Criminal Investigative T1nt (hif Division;I Operational Skills Unit, Training Division; 5824 Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI i Washington Field Office; and SSA I, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division. The only non-voting member present was I Management/Program Analyst, Inspection UnitOff ice of Inspections, Inspection Division. - I 2 ______ a To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271466—D, 06/12/2003 Inspection Obsarvations and Recommendations of the S.tRG The SIR.G reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, obserratjong, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SAl SIR.G members nanimous1y agreed that the actions of Jwere justified and that no action should be taken against him as a result of this shooting incident. 3 _________. a To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271466-D, 06/12/2003 Inspection LEAD Cs): Set Iead 1: INSPECTION AT WaSHINGTON. DC Th nc administrative action be taken against SA as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. I 1 1 2. 1 1 1 3. - - - - - - - I Mr. Gebhardt 1 Rm. 7142 Mr. Wainstein, Rm. 7427 rs. Hunt, Ria. 7825 Mr. Clemens 1 Rm. 7837 Mr. USDOJ Ms.p [USDOJ Mr. Powell, OtG Mr. Cromwell, Rxn. 6012 Mr. Manning, Rm. 1B045 Mr. I Rm. 5155 Mr. 1 Quantico , 1 Mr. buàntico 2. Mr. Rin. 7326 1 Mr. Quantico 1-Mr. WFO 1 Mrs.] Rzn. 7861 1 1 1 - - - - hc - - - - ] 4 ________fired ______ PD-204 (Rev. 12-I.P5) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OP JuSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: I Rqoxt of Date: tIP 12/2o/ou2 CaseIDN 297-HQ-A127128$-D I OMce CHICAGO SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT CHICAGO DIVISION DECEMBER 3, 2002 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY This shooting incident occurred on December 3, 2002 at the residence of FBI SoeciJ. Agent (SA)I I I Berwyn, 11J3.nois. O. December 3, 2002, at approximately 11:50 pm, N lwas awakened by his spouse who was awakened by the barcing of their doq. The barking was followed by a loud Crashing noise. I ITrabbed his Bureau issued pistol and proceeded - downstairs to investigate the noise. Upon arrival at the ‘first landing o the staircase, SAl Iheard another loud noise. SAl Ishouted out, “FBI, ge your hands up.” He repeated the command si’or seven tintes. Each time the intruder, JOHN FLABIVE, replied, “NO way. You gotta be kidding. No fuckin way. 11 When FLAHIVE failed to comply with SAl I coimvn’i nl tpok a step towards the staircase on which S lwas standing, SA one shot throuIa_FLARIVE’ s. torso. When FLAIVE fell to the floor, SAl skecr .b.is spouse, I I to call 911. Both the Berwyn police and the EMS arrived within two minutes of the telephone c1. lthough he was initially expected to survive t1e shooting, FLAIIIVE died at MacNeal Hospital on Friday, tDeceml,er 6, 2002. DETAIS: I Zhis doe On 12/03/2002, at approximately 11:50 PM, SAl d his spouse,l I were sleeping in unt cceatains neither recozsacndatians nor crjncj.usions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is Zeaned to your aeoaey; it and its eoaatents are not to he diStXibutcd outside your aeriey. I ted, . . thplii the upstairs portion of t1eir residence at I I Berwyn, Illinois. I was first awaicened by the barking of their dog. The naricing was followed by a loud banging noise downstairs. I J awoke SN who then heard a loud banging noise coming from the ground floor of the residence. -‘ SAl Iretrieved his service weapon (Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol) and a flashlight, both of which were always kept on top of the night stand and proceeded downstairs to investigate. Unon ar4ving at the first of two landings of the stairpase, SAl Iheard another loud banging noise. SAl I Wh’s there?” S2I tien saw an unknown male entering his living room. SAl Isaw a white male with h1tr heir, wearing eyeglasses, and dressed in dark clothes. SA I also noticed the intruder was carrying a. knapsack. I b 7C SAl lidentified himself as an FBI Agent and began to give a verbal command, “FBI, federal agent, I have a gun. Put your hands up.” The intruder reolied. “No way. You gotta be kidding. No fucking way.” Sj I repeated the same command five or six more times. The intruder kept repeating, “No way. You gotta be kidding. No fucking way.” I To prove that he actually possessed a handgun, SAl took his flashlight and shone the light on his weapon. Again, FLAHIVE failed to comply and repeated the statement, “No way. You gotta be kidding.” I I en FLABIVE took a step towards the staircase on which Iwas standing, SAl rired a single shot to the torso of PLAHIVB. FLAHIVE feiJ. to tne floor on his stomach. FLAHIVE then attempted to nipv hi lQft hand towards his iaistband, at which time SM Ipointed his weapon and ylled out, “Let me see your hands.” This tit PLAHIVE complied Aith the conilnand. SAl SA I I immediately aked his spouse,l I to call 911. Within two minutes,.the Berwyn police arrived on the :scene, with the EMS follow.ngclosely behind. .±he intruder, px’eviously known to the BE1WYN PD , Commander on the scene, was identified aJ0HN 1?.. B’LAHIVS, white male, date of birth 08/27/1964, FBI #492S57KA1. FLAEIVE was transportedtv1acNeal Hospital, Berwy*, Illinois, where lie underwent surgery for his gunshot woun& - After the initial surgery, it was believed that FLMIIVE would survive the shooting. PLAHIVE underwent another surgery in the evening of 12/04/2002. On 12/05/2002, two additiOnal surgeries were perf-omed as a result of fracturing of tha spleen. 2 lb 6 lb70 . On the afternoon of 12/06/2002, the BERWYN PD was notified that FLAHIVE had died at the hospital. An autopsy report would not be available from the Cook County Medical Examiner’s Office for several weeks. FBI Chicago was immediately notified of the shooting and notifications were made to SAC THO4AS KNEIR. ASAC VTD UTHBBRTSON, DC JAMES KRUPKOWSKI, SSAI ZJERT Team Leaden I and the Media Coordinator I 3L5) CUTHBERTSON, CDC ICRTJPKOWSKI, and SSA I Iproceeded to the scene. Evidence recovery was conducted jointly between he FBI ERT and the BERWYN PD. A thorough search of SA I hiving room area failed tor produce the round which passed through FLAHIVE A fresh indentation was made the hardwood floor in the vicinity of where FLAHIVE had been shot. A painstaking check signs entry of the round into a nearby sofa produced negative results. It was speculated that the round may have entered the large grill of a heater which was directly in line with lhe traiectçry of the round. Forcible entry into the rear of SAl Iresidence was evident. No weapon was recovered from FLAHIVE. zn for of FLARIVE had a lengthy record containing previous arrests (SEE ENCLOSURES): obstructing and resisting a police officer, retail theft, disorderly conduct, controlled substance possession, domestic battery. axt violation of a. protection order. Cotmuandenl I of the BERWYN PD advised that JOEN FLAHIVE and his brothers known as “troublemakers for many years. The FLAHIVE family was well-known to the BERWYN PD and the community for “many years of trouble.”, were After initially being declined by the Department of Justice for representation, on 12/05/2002 SAt Iwas granted “Emergency Interim Legal Representation Authorized by the Denartmeit of Justice” reqmrding the incident. On 12/06/2002, SA I represented by[ L agreed to provide a voluntary statement regarding the shooting incident to officials of the BERWYN PD, the State Attornev’s_Office, and the FBI. An FD-927 was read and signed by 54 the interview. Ipnior to On 1713/2002, Assistant State s Attorneyl________ t Office of Professioial Sthdards, advised that after reviewing the shooting incidet, her office decided to decline prosecuton I L1sO saw no reason for BERWYN PD to retaiat custody of SAl I Iweapon. oh 12/14/2002, the BERWY PDjreleased the weapon t0SAI I ‘ 1 . The Inspection determined that the deadly force utilized by SA 1 p was jusified and within the guidelines 3 — . . as set forth in the FBIs Deadly Force Policy. When the intruder ignored commands to show his bands on at least six occasion, and took a step towards where 3I I standing, SAl I felt that the intruder posed an itmniiient danger of death or serious physical injury to himself and/or his spouse. Prior to firing the shot, SAl lalso gave FLAH ample verbal warnings to submit to his aucnoritP. SAl_________ took the additional step of shining the flashlight on his weapon when the intruder stated, tNo way. You gotta be kidding. No tucking way. At no time did the intruder exhibit compliance to the commands. I The Inspection also determined that SAl Ihad no safe alternative to the use of deadly force since the intruder made no effort to flee once he was caught in the burglary act. In fact 1 the intruder tailed to expose his hands when commanded to do so on say-era], occasions and took a step towards .where SA Iwas standing. -‘4 I —I. • t 4 ..‘— - _______ S PD-204 (Rev. 12-1-95) UNITED STAT&S DEPARTMENT OF JIJSTICE Bureau of Federa vtiptSon Copyto Report of: Date: IIP 12/05/2002 CaseJD#; 297-HQ—A1271466 SUB D I Offlce NEWARK SHOOTING INQUIRY, REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT; DENVER DIVISION; 11/30/2002; INSPECTION MATTERS ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIR? •This inquiry was initiated subsequent to a shooting incident which occurred in Colorado Springs, Colorado during the night of 11/30/2002. DETAILS: I At approximately 11:00PM on 11/30/2002, SAl L EOD; 8/3/1997, Colorado Springs Resident Agency (RA), Denver Division, was en route to his residerce from the RA in his personally owned vehicle (POV). SA L in the RA from approximately 9:00PM to 10:45PM. SA I was eastbound in the 4300 block of Austin Bluffs ParKway and turned left (north) into the entry drive adjacent to a gas station located in the Grocery Warehouse parking lot, intent on buying gasoline for his POV. While turning saw a man and woman, later identified ast I apparently bnd I arguing and physically struggling with each other behind a white Jeep Grand Cherokee. The vehicle was parked in a position facing north into the oncoming traffic lane of the parking lot e ive. As he drove closer tothe man and woman, S lowered his driver’s side front window in an attempt to determine the nature gf th problem. At that timM the woman yelled toSAI I “Help me, hei.p met” SAl Ithen stopped 1:4s car, got out and walked t9Wd the man and woman. As SM I approached, the man grabbed the woman and fprcri her to the driver’ a side of the vehicle, out of SA I sight. Thin onnea1. rontains neither reccenandations nor ccnousiens of the VBX, Xt is the pz’qpexty of the JEX en4 .s 1oort fr. your agencyj it an4 its contents are not to be distributed outsid, your agency. }b7C I 4 I 297—HQ—A1271466 SUB D SAl icontinued to approach the man and woman and drew his persona.u.y owned, FBI approved Glock 27,.40 caliber pistol from in his right front pants pocket, chambered a round and held the pistol close to his side. The man then grabbed the woman_a;ound the neck, apparently holding her between himself and SAl las a shield. SM I told the man that he was an FBI Agent and told the man and woman to calm down and tell him wha was going on, at which time the man demanded proof of SAl_______ identity. SA[ Ithen showed the man his FBI credentials which seemed to further agitate the man. jremoved his cellular telephone from his left side waistband and called 911. He told the dispatcher that he was an FBI Agent and needed backu’ the Grocery Warehouse. As he did so, the man advanced on SAl lwhile still holding. the woman as a shield and stated, “Shoot me, shoot me.” The man also told SAl Ithat he would not be able to shoot the man because he was holding the woman as a shield. The man and woman advanced close enough to SAl Ithat he was forced to back away, hold his pistol closer to his body and extend his left arm to keep them away from him. Witnesses reported seeing the man oull the woman toward the Jeep at which time, according to P 1 J, the woman said, “Help me. Don’t let him take me.” SAl etumed his cellular telephone to its holder and again advanced toward the man and woman. Witnesses reported the man then put t wnan into the Jeep through the driver’s side back door. SAl lobserved that the woman was either lying down on the back seat or was sitting on the passenger side of the back seat, still pleading for help. SAl I then tried to stop the man from getting into the vehicle and driving away, fearing that the wman as being kidnaped or was the victim of a car jacking. SAl IphysicaJ.ly engaged the man while still holding his pistol, again in an attempt to keep the man from kidnaping the woman. In a_further attempt to keep 1b:C the man from fleeing with the woman, SAl I kicked the man in the hip which caused the man to stumble into the side of the Jeep but did not keep him from getting into the Jeep’s driver’s position. Witnesses recalJ.ed that the man attempted to, or actually, punched SAl I before entering the Jeep. - SAl Ithen attempted to stop the man from driving away by struggling with the man and trying to keep the man from putting the keys into the ignition. The man then drove forward and SA I I backed away to avoid being struck by the passing vehici 2 _____ 297—HQ—A1271466 SUB D . As the Jeep drove away, SAl bade the decision that he would be unable to safely and effectively give chase in his POV. SAl Ithen made the decision to shoot the man in an attempt to stop the man from fleeing with the woman, who SAL believed was in imminent danger o arivous bodily harm or dea as the victim of a kidnaping. SAl I reported that at this point he believed the woman was exhibiting fear and terror based on th man’s actions. From a range of between 10 and 25 yards, SAl laimed arid fired five rounds at the driver’s position through the tinted rear window of the Jeep, throuah which he could see the shape of the driver’s head. SAl Iould clearly see that the female victim was not in his line of fire. b7C The Jeep then stopped and the mç.n cot out of the driver’s door and fell to the ground. SAl I then received a call on his cellular telephone from the 91). dispatcher. SN I told the dispatcher that shots had been fired, ç’ô ‘erson was hit and he needed an ambulance at his location. SAl I then gave th 1phone to a bystander who talked to the 911 dispatcher as SAl ladministered first aid to the •injured man. When officers Department (CSPD) arrived pistol to an officer at a formal statement to a member, on 12/2/2002 at of the Colorado orirgs Police I surrendered his at the scene, S1i the officer’s request. SAl Iprovided CSPD Detective, in the presence of a SIRT the CSPD. The CSPD initiated a 2nd Degree Kidnaping investigation of this incident. It should be noted that E I has a history of domestic violence—related arrests. DETAILS OF THE EVENTS OF 11/30/2002 LEADING UP TO THE ABOVE— DESCRIBED SHOQTING INCIDENT, AS DESCRIBED BY WITNESSES AND IN POLICE REPORTS: On the evening of 11/30/2002,1 1 land’ I Iwere celebrating their 8th wedding anniversary in Colorado Springs, Colorado. They ate dinner at an Outback Steakhouse where they conswned approximately four beers. They then went to a pool hail and a strip club, consuming approximately one beer each at these establishments, I . At some point in the evening,I 1 andl I lengaged in an araument while riding in their white Jeep Grand Cherokee whichi Iwas driving. They stopped at a Burger Icing restaurant located on Austin Bluffs ?arkway approximately one—quarter of a mile west of the eventual shooting scene in the Grocery Warehouse parking lot entry dr,veway. 3 b 6 4 297—HQ-A1271466 SUB 0 . I ‘got out of the vehicle to cal]. a friend to pick her up because she decided she did not want to ride home with After calling her friend,I Ibegan walking away from the Burger King. j I4id not leave the area, but instead followed behin] I who was walking along Austin Bluffs Parkway toward the Grocery Warehouse. While between the Burger Kinc and he crocerv Warehouse, a number of witnesses observedi Iphysically fighting with each other IanclI along the roadway and. in the entry driveway where the shooting incident evenlu.1u_took place. Additionally, a number of witnesses sawl______ who was on foot, being chased by the Jeep. I I eventually ran from south to north across Austin Bluffs Parkway andi i cut her off in the Jeep, stopping in the entry driveway to the Grocery Warehouse where their physical confrontatiri continued. Some of the witnesses passed I landl Iwbile they were fighting with each other and were so concerned with what they oberved tat they turned around, returning to wherp landi Iwere located, to determine if needed assistance. A number of j these witnesses also observea the shooting incident as described above. 4 FD 0 4 4 (Rev. 124-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of favesttgation Copy to: Report af lipi Date: 11/12/2002 CasolDi: 297—HQ—A1270919D Title; SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT ATLANTA DIVISION OCTOBER 23, 2002 Ciertcr ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: I Offlce TAMPA This shooting incident occurred as Aaents of the Atlanta Division attempted to arrest’ ! aka, on an Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution CUFAP) warrant oriairting in the Detroit Division. In this regard, I I had been the subject of a felony complaint charging turn in Kalamazoo, Michigan, for Assault with Intent to Murder and Malicious Destruction of Persoral Property. The Michigan State warrant charging I I was issued on 09/25/2002. On 10/02/2002, the Kalamazoo Prosecuting Attorney requested the UNITED STATES ATTORNEY’S OFFICE for the Western District of Michigan to isst’ nn flrhlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution Warrant forl Thereafter, the Detroit Division under file numbç RRD-fl 93279, initiated an UFAP.nvestigation to locatel________ As the result of I Icriminal conduct on 10//uo, at the time of his attempted arrest by Atlanta Division Agents, a criminal complaint was filed in the UNITED PPTC9 fOURT, Northern District of Georgia, D STATES 1 charaipgl L,ith Assault on a Federal Officer in that I Idid “attempt to kill an officer/employee of the United States or any other agency of the United States Government...” I Thie dOCUmOt contairie neither reconeendations nor cocluioas of the WBZ • Xt is the property of the WEX and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be ditribut*d outside year agency. _____ 297—HQ—A1270919—D DETAILS: FBI Agepts This shooting incident occurred on October 23, 2002, as c1cin to the Atlanta Division Squad 7 attempted to arrest I I aka, who was the subject of a Detroit Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecutiqp (tTF’P) warrant. While attempting to effect the arrest of I I on October 23, 2002, at approximately 11:00 a.m.,I “raninied” a Bureau vehicle which was positioned to blocki lescape, which endangered the lives of Agents nd. in turn, resulted in two Agents discharging their weapons ati Iwho was the operator of a stolen 2000 Chevrolet Tahoe. Resultantly, i I a passenger in the Chevrolet Tahoe suffered non-life threatening bullet wound to his left shoulder. j Imanaged to escape the arrest. By way of background, on September 25, 2002, the Kalamazoo, Michigan, DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC AF’PY. 1w piforcement personnel (detectives) attempted to arresti I aka, for Burglary and Theft. During that arrest,I lattempted to “run over” two detectives with his vehicle and was not apprehended. Resu1tnt1y, the City of Kalamazoo Prosecuting Attorney charged I I with two felonies, Assault with Intent to Commit Murder and Malicious Destruction of Property. By letter dated October 2, 2002, the Kalamazoo prosecuting attorney requested the United States Attorney’s Office for the Western District of Michigan to issue an Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution Warrant forl I Thereafter, the Detroit Division, under Detroit file number 8A-DE-93279, conducted an UFAP investigation to locate and arrest I L Through a Detroit symboled source, a telephone nwnbeç_of residence in Atlanta, Georgia, was developed where I ossib1y was residing. I I On October 22, 2002, At]anta_Division Squad 7 Acting Supervisory Special Agent (A/SSA) I I received a call in the morning hours from SAl I of the Detroit Division. S1 dvised A/SSAI kf background information concerning Detroit’s UFAP investigation and informed A/SSAI I that Squad 7 would be receiving a FedEx package, most probably later that morning, containing an Electronic Communication (EC), photographs of the fugitive, an arrest warrant and related affidavit. Subsequently, A/SSAI Ireceived that FedEx package later in the morning of October 22, 2002, and assigned the inirce1-4r ir ihe aftrnnnrj hours of October 22, 2002, to SA Iwas provided with all of the J SAl rft-1nnntary inrorlu4tion and the possibi1Lty, according to S.A I thati Icould be staying at an address located at p Atlanta, Georgia. 2 _______ 297—HQ—A1270919—o After receiving this information anä assignment, ‘determined that the address was the RIVERWOOD CLUB APARTMENTS and discovered the telephone number which was_provided hs +1 fl4+ land Thereafter, SASI rce was not listed. I Ialso assigned to Squad 7, conducted a surveillance at the RIVERW000 CLUB APARTMENTS in the afternoon hours of October 22, 2002, and located two vehicles, both with b7C Michigan plates. These vehicles were identified as a blue Ford pickup and an Oldsmobile Delta 88. Also parked next to the two vehicles with Michigan license plates was a 2000 Chevrolet Tahoe, which displayed an Indiana State license plate. The vehicles were parked near apartment C-3 of the RIVERWOOD CLUB APARTMENTS. An NCIC check regarding the Indiana registration did not identify it as being stolen. S2l 1 and’ Attempts by SAsI ‘to enlist the apartment manager to assist in the identification of the out-of— state cars were not productive. The manager, after being shown the picture of the UFAP subject, could not identify him as being a resident of th Rnrtment complex. Notwithstanding, at the I the manager of the apartment complex request of SAl provided the access code to operate an electronic gate to allow Agents’ access into the apartment complex the next morning. I I In the late afternoon hours of October 22, 2002, SA Ireturned to the Atlanta office to coordinate a surveillance for the next mçrnin t the J I location. At that time, SAl lreqested te assistance ot I Those Agents were five other Agents to assist him and SAl SAsI I andl I The Agents discussed the details of the investigation, and decided to meet the next morning at a PETRO service station at approximately 6:00 a.m. to assimilate a briefing plan. On October 23, 2002, at approximately 5:15 a.m., SA checked the code for the electronic gate at the RIVERWOOD CLUB APARTMENTS to ensure its operation and, thereafter, drove to the PETRO service station for the briefing. All of the Agents involved in the surveillance viewed photographs of the subject, the arrest warrant and the affidavit for his arrest. The layout of the complex was discussed, and the particular apartment in question, C3, was also highlighted. Information regarding the location, make and color of vehicles which displayed the Michigan plates and the Chevrolet Tahoe with Indiana registration was also discussed. I There were two scenarios discussed at this early 3 b7c 297—HQ—A1270919—D morning briefing at the PETRO service station. The first plan called for the arrest of the subject in apartment 03. The second plan called for the subject, should he exit the apartment and get into a vehicle, to be taken down as the vehicle stopped at the electronic gate. The second plan, which was subsequently imtilemented. resqited in the veh4cle occupied by SASI I I I and I I which waS parked on tne 4est side of South Bolton Road, to act as a blocking vehicle when the subjeot departed through the electronic gate exiting the apartment comniex.. A sennri vhiçle. occuøied by SAs I I ndI I was to be puJ.i.ion DenJ.nQ tne suoject’s vehicle to block the subject’s vehicle from te rear.__he Bureau vehicle operated by SAs I I andi I was to be angled to the left side of the subject s vehicle to secur the operator’s side. The third T Bureau vehicle operated by SAsI Iwas to position land I itself in an offset fashion to the right side and secure the passenger side of the subject’s vehicle. I In the briefing session, the Agents discussed the various scenarios, the closest trauma center, the use of body armor, weapons, deadly force, and coimnunications as they had done many times in the past regarding car stops, arrests, and tactical operations. In fact, during the shooting inquiry, Atlanta Division’s Senior SWAT team leader described the law enforcement and tactical abilities of the Agents assigned to Squad 7 as being very high, and further stated the squad was involved in more high-risk sitations than any other squad in the. Atlanta Division. SAl I the Senior SWAT Team Leader, related that Squad 7 Agents were frequently involved in situations where they had to use police officer tactics, knowledge of fireams and arrest techniaues,_and implementation of arrest plans. SAl I described SAl I who is presently the Assistant Team Leader of Atlanta SWAT, as being xentiçna1ly well vered in taqtics arid arrest situations. SAl lopined that SAl_________ abilities are such that SAl Icould easily be the SenLor SWAT team leader of the Atlanta Divijin Wirôvr SAl Irelated that at the request of theri—SSAI (he provided enhanced training to members of Squad 7 on October 28-29, 2000, regarding entries and advanced shooting techniques; on February 8, 2001, regarding the use of shields in making arrests, and on July 10, 2001, regarding tactical operations involving car stops. After the Agents had a thorough briefing at the PETRO service station, they drove to the apartment complex and assumed 1-hir’ ssiqped di*1s 1 As related, one vehicle, operated by SAs I was located on the west side of South I and I 4 !bc o 297—HQ—A1270919—D Bolp Rôjd. A second vehicle, operated by SAs I andi L assumed a position near a mailbox pickup on the south side o thp oarkirg lot. The third vehicle, operated by SAs land I assumed a position on the north side of the apartment complex where they could observe persons entering and exiting I I I The surveillance began at approximately 6:30 a.m. on October 23, 2002. At approximately :30 a.m., a pretext teenhen 11 jiade tol____________ which was the apartment of I recqived to this pretext I No answer telephone call. Thereafter, SAl Irequesteçi that all of the arrest team Agents depart the area whi.e SAl I “checked a few more leads. rtraveled to land’ ’ At this time, SA T another location t I-I’s MAPLE CREEK APARTMENTS . At the MAPLE 1 I photoaranh was ident CREEK APAaTMENTS,I tfied as being the 1 subject seen in the company o I b7C Resultantly, the Agents resumed their original oosition. At approximately lO55 a.m., a person matching ldminticn s observed on the first/ground floor area outside of I I talking on a cell phone. The source who I was requested to go to the made contact witt aai vicinity ofi I was land determine if, in fact,I I The plan called for the [iii] staying witf1 source to remove his baseball cap if the man seen talking on the cell phone closely resembled the UFAP subject. The source entered the area and quickly removed his baseball cap providing the signal that a person meeting the UFAP’s description was at that location. Shortly thereafter, the subject came out of the area and ya]-ked to the Chpvrolet Tahoe and entered the operator’s side. I Icame out behind the subject and entered the_passenger seat. The Chevrolet Tahoe with the UFAP driving and[ I as a passenger drove toward the electronic exit gate. As the electronic gate slowly opened, the b6 Bureau vehicle which was parked across South Bolton Road bic activated its visor lights and “wig—wag” lights, and pulled up to b7D ‘A cooperating source approached SAl I and SAl______________ while they were parked on the west side of Sozth Bolton Road. This somce informed the Agents Iresided at the MAPLE CREEK APARTMENTS. thai While at the MAPLE CREEK APARTMENTS, SPI Jeamed that the wanted photograph ol lclose1y resembled the person who was staying a4 Iwith - 5 297—HQ—A1270919--D the front of the ChçvroIt Taoe in a blocking fashion. SAsI limmediately pulled their vehicle to landi the back of the Chevrolet Tahoe thus blocking its ability to back up and/or_change directions. The third Bureau vehicle operated by SAs I land Ipositioned their vehicle to the right rear of the Chevrolet Tahoe. AJ.1 of the Agents on the arrest team displayed FBI raid jackets and other FBI insignia clearly identifying themselves as FBI. Commands were made by Agents for the occupants of the Chevrolet Tahoe 2 to get out of the vehicle with their hands up. When the occupants did not comply, attempts were made 16 shatter the passenger window with the butt of SAl IM-4. At this time, the vehicle started moving forward, striking the Bureau vehicle that had been positioned as a blocking vehicle to the frant of te Chevrolet Tahoe. A number Ifall backward as if he had of the Agents observed SAl been shot or hit by the car o was attempting to get out of the way. Collaterally, SAl Is feet were underneath the running boards of the Chevrolet Tahoe and he had to quickly move out of the way or jthe 1hae wopld have passed over his feet. SAs I I positioned on th, left side f the I and I vehicle, discharged their weapons Jandi . SASI 3 discharged their Glock model 22 .40 caliber oistols in an attempt to stop the operator from endangering SAl land/or other Agents at the scene. The Agents were hampered by the Chevrolet Tahoe’s heavily—tinted windows and their inability to see within the vehicle. After the Chevrolet Tahoe rammed the Bureau vehicle, it was successful in pushing the Bureau vehicle out of jto the way approximately 35 feet backwards, thus allowing[ flee the scene. Thereafter, the Agents gave chae but they wer unable Iwas to apprehendl I A short time later,’ discovered at a AMOCO service st? ’’ lôccj that one-half mile 4 Ihad a gunshot wound to from the scene of this incident.’ his left shoulder apd was conveyed to the trauma unit at GRADY HOSPITAL. I Ias treated for a gunshot to the left shoulder and released the same day. The ATLAMTA POLICE DEPARTMENT (APD) was conducting a homicide investigation nearby and immediately responded to this The windows of the Chevrolet Tahoe were darkly tinted making it very c1icult to see 2 within the vehicle. I ‘.S4I Iii scharged his Giock Model 22.40 caliber pistol six times, SA Ifred one shot from his Olock Model 22.40 caliber pistoL 6 b6 ib6 bc 297—HQ—A1270919—D incident. The APD completed a number af fnvtigative reports which i ncluded interviewing passenger I 1 lat GRADY HOSPITAL. I I was also interviewed on the same date by Atlanta Division Agents. In b h statements,I lindicated he was unaware who he described a relative, was wanted. n cated that when the FBI attempted to stop him and his Cousin, I Ithe FBI Agents identified themselves as FBI Agents, had weapons drawn anç demanded tie doors be unlocked, and that bo#h he and his cousin, raise their hands. Irelated that as Agents attempted to break out the window I ot the vehicle, his cousin looked hii “strangely in the eye” and put the Tahoe in reverse, then went forward, and rammed the FBI vehicle. I I Another witness_interviewed by the APD was I RIVERWOOD CLUB APARTMENTS, 1 INorthwest. I Iprovided similar information as I I had indicated, describing the blocking attempts by the FBI vehicle, the fact the FBI Agents had FBI “vests” çn_ 9d that there was absolutely no doubt that they were “feds.” I I related the Agents attempted to open the doors, attempted to break out the window, arid thep the Chevrolet Tahoe rammed the vehicle in front of it. I lindicated the Agents had to jump out of the way, and he believed that_possibly an Agent may have been hit by the Chevrolet Tahoe. I jadvised there was no doubt in his mind that the FBI Agents were in danger. I who resides ml The crime scene was processed by the Atlanta Division’s Emergency Response Team (ERT) in conjunction with APD personnel. The Atlanta ERT also took photographs and prepared a sketch of the shooting scene. The Investigative and Prosecutive Graphics Unit prepared diagrams of the shooting scene and worked in conjunction with the Firearms and Toolmarks Unit which undertook a bailisticfprojectcrv analysis. The weapon discharged by SAs Iwill be examined by the Laboratory landi Division, Firearms Unit. 4 It should be noted that during the The Bureau issued weapons of SAL I andvere never examined by the SIRT. After this shooting, the weapons were immediately provided to SAl I 1 an. Atlanta Division Firearms Jnstmctor. SM I cleared the weapons and counted the rounds remainins in çach magazine which bad been. contained in the weapons at the lime of this shooting. In SAL......Jnagazine there remained 10 rounds of ammunition; in SAl Iweapon there were 13 rounds f anummition. At the scene, APD Detective I Lollected six .40 caliber casings and one .380 cal&ber casing. The weapons, magazines, live ammunition and casings were then packaged and submitted. into the Atlanta 7 1 b7c 297—HQ—A1270919—D I ballistics/projectory analysis an ‘air gun” (pellet) .24 caliber Powerline/Airstrike weapon was foupd in the 2000 Chevrolet Tahoe (see attaflmntst. None of the aents nvo1ved in the attempted arrest pf I Ireported seeingl br his passenger, in possession of any weapon. DivisIon’s Evidence Contol Rooms 8 I PD-204 (Rev. 12-1-95) . UNiTED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of luvestigation Copylo Ilepozt oe lip I 10/23/2002 case ID # 297 -EQ-A1271285-D riu I Offlc. Chicago SHOOTINGi INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT CHICAGO DIVISION MAY 9, 2002 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Syno This shooting incident occurred on Octçber 9. 2002. during the execution of an arrest warrant forl I FBI Special Agents (SAc) and Federally Deputized Task Force Officers (TFOs) assigned to the CHICAGO DIVISION JOINT TASK FORCE ON GANGS participated in this arrest. In addition, a uniformed CHICAGO POLICE officer was also involved in the cmeration. At atIDroxilrtatelv 12;30 a.m. on October 9, 2002, STATES on behalf of the iUj.A1j UXU OP iv The purpose of this call was to confirtnl (FBI). I loeaeion in a third floor apartment located ati I Chicago, Illinois. This information was relayed to members of the arrest entry bean already positioned in the hallway ou-id oI Iapartment. b7 After receiving confirmationi Iwas located within the 7D anart-nwne re* entry team members, includira A 1 I TFOI Ii I. TFO I land uniformed CHICAGO POLICE Officer door and ) knocked OflL the açartment announced their_identities. After I Icid not answer the door, TFOI jegan striking the door with a sledgehammer in attempt to open the door. Afteri_______ struck the door approximately six to eight times, seyeral shots were fire. )-hrrwgh the door from within the apartment. TFO I I was stxuk in the index finger of his left ha. Aest team members returned fire and - removed TFOI If rota the path of the bullets emanating from the apartment doorway. At this point in time, the firing ceased. SAl I situated on the perimeter This document contsins neither recoaamendations nor conclusions of the FBX. It is the property of the FBI and is Leanad to your agency; it and its contents are not to he diatrlhuted ontsid.e your agency. . 0 297 -HQ-A12 71285 -D outside the apartment building, observed several weapons, including a tech 9 semi-automatic m4dhifle isto1 and a .9 millieter RUGER, being thrown from I brovided this information to members at the arrest entry team within the artme4t building. Cozanunication was established withj Iwho elected to surrender. Iaparent window. I SA lb 6 Sb] C DETAILSi bias forl On 05/07/2002, an arrest warrant issued by UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE I7UDGE MICHAEL T. MASON,. NORTHERN DISTRICT OF IlLINOIS (NDI). The warrant was issued after the filing Iwith violations a. complaint charging I of Title 21, United States Code (USC), Section 846, that Conspiracy to Distribute a Controlled Siibstane. of is of I During the evening of 10/08/2002, members the JTFG, including Chicago Division Special Agents and. Task Force Officers from the CHICAGO PODICK DEPARTMENT were conducting urveillnce activiieg in an attempt to locate and to apprehendi I un or aroun4 the HuViboldt Park area on the west side of Crilcago. A vehicid Iwas believed to have been utilizing, ho lb 7 C lb 7!) An arrest plan was formulated and all JTFC members partic1pat.ng dti ]Led verbal briefing given in the arrest were provided ri th by the arrest team leader SAl I SAl I r3igqpm4ated information with. the arrest team members concerning I Ibackground and also info rnatinn cnnçerning the location 1 1 Specifically, SAl of th arrest unformed eyervone about I I criminal history includipa the fact that I had numerous drug and weapons arrests.__SN lalso advised that he had reason to believe than was involved in a drug related_kidnaçing wherein the victim was tortured. Consequently, SAl I should be considered I told everyone that I armed and dangerous. SAl lalso provided everyone on the arrest team with information conee-rming the description of the - 2 .. 297-EQ-A1271285-D Iwas now apartment building and the actual apartment where I pobtained this information from sketches resijng.__SAl thati helped prepare and a discrete survey conducted by FBI SAs of the apartment building. The sketches were circulated among arrest team members and included such details as the I apatmnt dooopexied and the specific location directionl lalso ave everyone the of the door knob. SAl description of the clothing that1 Iwas wearing earlier in I SA 1 the day when he was with I 1 also contacted his Supervisor, SSAI I to brief him on the situatiçn and provide him with details of the arrest plan. SSA I I subsequently concurred in the execution of the arrest plan. This inquiry determined that every one of the rrest team members were told and understood the plan and their specific assignment. I I 1•i Iwas located witkin eheijrd floor apartment building as previously described bl I This information was relayed to members of the arrest eIltrv team aLready positioned in the then led the arrest entry team apartment building. S?i I apartment. down a long ha11tv tnward In addition to the were team leader, SN people included on four other I the entry arresiz tam. me fqur other individuals were I TFOL I and uniformed C?D Of ficexi I J TF(I 1 dqor, entry arrest team members Just prior to knocking oti were all placed behind SN_ I, to the right of the dooi, The layout of the apartment 1uiiding did not allow for any arrest team members to be to the left of the entry door. The entry arrest team members then began loudly knocking on the door and they shouted out their identities. Specifically, the SAs and CPD n Th door did TFOs identified themselves as “PBI and not open and just as according to the plan, TFO( Ibegan striking the door with a sledgehammer within seconds after the entry arrest team members identified themselves. As TFOJ I was striking the door other arrest team members continued to yea.]. out “Police.” TIe door was very sturdy and continued to hold after TFOL Istruck it approximately six to eight times. At this point, numerous shots were fired from inside the apartment and through the doqr tht rni “ striking with the I and I I as we sledgehamaer.__SAs I ifornied CPD Off jeer 1 limmediately returned fire. TFO yelled that an cff{r was hit and down. The officer was 1ate- identified as OI I The exchange of gunfire ended within seconds. Entry arrest team tembers ôontinuèd to yell “Police” and jreplied 3 }L _____ _____ _____ H. . . 297—HQ-A1271285-D to the effect, “I want to give up.” During the entire exchange ‘ entry door was never opened. of gpnf ire, the The I to open the apartment entry arrest team memheL.118tXUCted I to open the door; however, door and come out. result of being struck earlier jatmued ” the door was 1 SA ntly used the with the sledgehammer az sledgehammer to opened the door and was arrested without further mci cut. A o inside the aDartmPnt and taken into custody was a woman identified as 70 -‘ Iwas itmaëdiately taken to the TFOI to have his gunshot wound treated. Specificaily, ‘rpo treated for a shattered index, finger on hi left hand. 0 iwas released later that day. I I I After being advised of and waiving his Miranda Rights, as interviewed by CHICAGO DIVISION SAs and CPD Detectives. i p claimed he thought his apartment was being aware law enforcement broken into by home jn’craders and wa officers were outside his door. I Istated that he began to shoot into the hallway of the apartment building in response to what he thought was a borne invasion- Non-law enforcement witnesses, specificallys other apartment building residents, provided statements’ that they heard arrest team members amzounce law enforcement officers prior to shots being fired 1 thew from I I apartment. it is the conclusion of the inspector that the use of ‘P3 I n94 deadly force was withifl the Deadly Force Polic danger element of the policy requires that SASI’ and Irnust have had knowledge of facts and circumstances that wOU.Lcl nave caused a reasonable officer to conclude, amid the 1 ry rapidly evolving secUeX1ce of events at the scene, that either a) possessed a weapon under circumstances indicating an intention to use it against the Agents or others, or b) was armed and running to gain the tactical advantage of cover. - I Icas imminent nent danger element, the ! As to the TFOs were fired upon during their attempted arrest of I after identifying themselves as law enforcement officers. The SAs and TFOs repeatedly shouted out their identities and, in addition, a uniformed CPD officer was present on the entry arrest team. As ector cannot think of any other 9 was in the this case, the In instance that satisfieS the “imminent danger” element of the Deadly Force Policy than to be fired upon by a subject and have an officer hit and go down as a result of the subject’s gunfire directed at the rrestiflg law enforcement officers. 4 k 6 b’ic . . 1• 297-RQ-A1271285-D I It is also reasonable to conclude that the ITabsence of 1ri’1 element of the Deadly Force Policy is also 4 a safe a]t-1,satisfied. I Irepeatedly fired shots at arresting officers, one officer was struck by this gunf ire, and other law enforcement n-rI covetj (ivm these officers were not in a noiton circumstac CI I SAL I TFO I hnd uniformed CPD Officerl lacted in an appropriate manner in attempt to neutralize the threat, specifically, the gunshots being fired by b6 !b7 I The Inspector finds that the attempted arrest of I was a spontaneous event that did not allow for the preparation of a standard written operations order. The Inspector also finds that adequate verbal briefings with all participants were properly conducted. In addition, the supervisor of the Task Force, SSAI I was provided a detailed briefing of the operations plan telephonically and he subsequently approved the operations plan. The operations plan included such details as the potential armed and dangerous nature of the subs ect and also included detailed drawings and sketches of the location of the arrest. In addition, the entry arrest team leader ensured that every member of the arrest team knew their specific role in the arrest. The team leader also ensured that all individuals in the arrest were wearing appropriate body armor. Lastly, adequate personnel were included in the operations plan to include five law enforcement officers on the entry arrest team as well as an additional four law enforcement officers to cover the perimeter of the apartment building. The fluid nature of this type of investigation coupled with the need to quickly act on the information received precluded the formalized recording of the operations plan. 5 I FBI Shooting Incident Report Summaries 2002 FD-204 (Rev. 24-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Reporrot inapectorT Case!D#: 297—HQ-A1271292-SIJB D Th1e SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT CLEVELAND DIVISION DECEMBER 23, 2002 I omce FBIHQ, INS]) ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: DARNELL LTPR.I in this report, j 2a,2002. by FBI Cieve1rid Djv-jsjon hnwr-. I . I I I Mjy I In FBI 1Iew York Division uubrmnt1vI I I IaNewYork investigation. Although thel resided in Cleveland, Ohio, neither ottice was aware of Ihis activity qn Decmber 22-23. 02, in Cleve)and. Ohio. until the I I cçntacted SAl I FBI New YorJ Division 0 on December 22, 2002. The I was not in the 4on1nny of the subjects Inor were the subjects targets of any FBI investigation. The occupants of the green 1994 GMC Jimmy truck referenced in this report were positioned finid th vehicle on December 23, 2004k as follows: I 1 DARNEL dxiver L LESTER, front seat passenger; and I 0 I rear seat passenger. This shooting iicident occurred on December 23, 2002, at approximately 02:00 a.m. as Special Agents of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) Cleveland Division (CV), in their capacity as members of the Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team, attempted to execute a felony car stop of a green 1994 GMC Jimmy truck (hereafter referred to as subject vehicle). The SWAT TEAM members believed the subject vehicle was being driven by individuals who This docun.nt contains n.ither recomaendations nor conclusions of the sal. It is th pxopert’ of the WDZ and is loausd to sour ag.nc; it and its contents ar not to be distributed outside your a.ncr. 1 L. -- - b6 7C bID __________________land 297-HQ-A1271292-StTE D kidnaped_____________________________ and who were threatening to hal L.f the ransom was not delivered in a short period of time to a Rally’s restaurant at 81st and Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio. When SWAT Team observed the subject vehicle in the parking lot of Rally’ s restaurant and attempted to block its exit from four sides, the driver of the subject vehicle began to flee the parking lot by crashing into several of the SWAT vehicles. In an. effort to now stop the fleeing subject vehicle, a SWAT vehicle collided with the subieçt vehicle; at which tiTp Team member SAl lexited the vehicle. SAl koticed the subject vehicle jockeying around attempting to flee and then noticed it lurch directly toward him at an increased speed. SAl I approximately five feet from the oncoming vehicle and moving backwards, fired two shots at the driver of the subject vehicle and oberved it rnntniip him out onto East 81st street. SAl L a SWAT ‘çeam member aring a SWAT veñicie occnrnied by team members I I observed the subject escaping and anticipated a chase; however, the subject vehicle crashed to a stop between a fence and a telephone pole on East 81st Street. The rear driver’s door of the subject vehicle opened; at which time, a passenger stuck his hand out of the door holding a handgun and fired several çoimds in tjie 0 of the SW.T vehic ocipied by Mit4 SAsI I I I and I I SA I responded by firing one shot from his MP-5 through the windshield of the SWAT vehicle he occupied, at the subject who fired from the rear seat of the subject vehicle. The subject then moved from the rear driver’s side to the rear passenger side of the subject vehicle. Several SWAT team members approached the subject vehicle, while shouting commands to the occupants to put their hands up and surrender.. The rear seat passenger raised his hands but was not holding the weapon he fired. He exited the subject vehicle, was restrained, and placed under arrest. The driver of the subject vehicle was then. extracted from the vehicle, restrained, and placed under arrest. The driver appeared to have sustained injury to one hand and his Tjie driver was asked for the location of DARNELLI _I. The driver advised that DARNBLL was the frontseat passenger. The suspect who was the rear passenger then confirmed the front seat passenger was DARNELL. One of the SWAT team members approached DARNELL, who appeared to have been shot, lifted DARNELL’s shirt, and noticed he had been shot in the torso. The SWAT Team member attempted first aid but PARNEIiL appeared to have died within a few minutes. Emergency Medical System personnel arrived on the scene in approximately 10-15 minutes and confirmed the passenger, DARNEM IJESTER had expired. ]b7C b6 DETAThS b7C On December 22. 2003. htwt 9:00 pm and 9:20 pm, Special Agent (SJ1I FBI, New York Division, telephone number I wa telephonically contacted byl I DARNELL LESTER from telephone aumber I During the calls, LESTER 2 ___________________________IFB]_CleveLand ________ 297-KQ-A1271292-sUB D seemed frightened, andl Ibe1iypd TT h hn kidnaped during ani I At one point, LESTER stated “Get the stuff together, the mans are here.” LESTER indicated he was being held against his will by five or six armed men in a house in 1ere1IrH•R Ohio, (not his house on Cedar) LPSP toldl Ito call a male at telephone nurnbe4 Ito rectify the situation. At approximately 9:42 pm, siJ I spoke to SA ‘V, Duty Agent in the CV Terrorism Command Post. BA] subscriber information for -‘ telephone nuinberl land initiated liaison with Versorrelese I determined that telephone numberl Iwas a pre-pay cellular telephone, with no subscriber listed (reseller). - At approximately 9:58 pm, SuprvisQry Spçcial Agent (SSA) I J spoke to BA I I SSAI I thi called SAl a telephone number I I BA I Irelayed t e informatipn f rpm his previous conversation with LESTER. BRAI I advised I lhat telephone number I ‘was the cellular telephone number of FBI CI.eveland Field Office SAl I who I 1LESTR in the raet. After learnine thiq., SAl Ih14e’,riI I to I I SSAI IcaUed SAl hnd instructed him to contact CV Technically Trained_Aets (TTAs) to get cellular tracking equipment. SSAI lalso instructed SAl 1o obtp4r rl tower information to help tracking ettorts. s74 Idetermined the cell. phone was “hitting” off a tower at East 105th and Carnegie streets, Cleve1i, flhic I contajted I TAs( ?ndl land LTere en route. SSAI Icontacted Assis an Special Agent in Charge (ASAC) JOIThT G. KAVANAGR who immediately proceeded to the FBI Cleveland Field Office. ASAC KA.VANAGH subsequently notified Special, Agent in Charge (SAC) GERALD L. MACK and kept him apprized throughout the investigation. JD7C At approximately 10:30 pm, IJESTR 1ldI I from cellular telephone number I I LESTER stated “the dudes” (suspected kidnappers) would be at East 83rd and Euclid driving -p 4-door Jimmy in 15 minutes m (to collect ransom). I piet .AI sjil un the FBI Cleveland basement. SASL IrnI arrived in the basement. SSAI lconsidereç n Rrnergency car stop of the unknowzi eiihierl-e’ Jimmy. SAL received a call from sit Inotifying sAl —Ithat LESTER would not be in the Jimmy. ASAC KAVANAGH was briefed, and SWAT discussed. I At approximately 10:48 pm, SA, at SSAI request, called SAl land instructed him to call i 3 A I uomman b7C 7D _____ 297-HQ-A1271292-STJB D Post (CP) was then established at FBI Cleveland Emergency Operations Center (EOC), At approximately 10:52 pjn. SAl icl1ed LESTER at cellular telephone number I I SA I told LESTER we need one and one-half hours to get it (ransom) tocethçr. LESTER stated “you’ll have to tel]. him.” I irepeated the information to an unknown male who then hung uc. Assistant United tates Attorney (AUSA)I i,ias briefed. AUSAI I advised SEAl Ithat if a house was located, exigent circumstances e,dsted to make a warrant less entry. ASAC ICAVANAGH arrived at the EOC and was briefed. SAC MACK was briefed by ASAC KAVANAGH. At approximately 11:11 pm, sI I cv spejai Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team Leader (TL> initiated a call out by pager to the CV SWAT Team members. At approximately 11:47 pm, TTAsI landi I departed to initiate tracking the signal from the cellular telephone used by LESTER. SSA I I and AS4C KAVANAGH hriefri Tj.1 Assistant Team Leadel lat CP. I and At 11:20 pm 11:30 pm, Lieutenant (LT)I L)eveland Police Department (CPD), Detective CPD Hostage tTegotiator) were contacted. LTI arrived at the FBI Conmiand Post at 12:20 am. - I I I Between approximately 12:15 am aid 12:50 am, on Tuesday, December 23, 2003, S2’I met with the 14 SWAT operatàrs who rallied at the FBI Cleveland Field Office headquarters building and briefed them on the situation. He briefed the SWAT operators on the fa rived to date and passed around a photograph of I I jed on his experience and information at hand, SN dvised the SWAT operation could take place at a buiing location, possibly a resid— t- during a felony vehicle stop, once the location of I Iwas determined. The SWAT operators geared up in their black SWAT uniforms., .45 caliber sidearms, ballistic vests, and some with HK MP 5 10mm long weapons or Colt M4 223 caliber long weapons. The three SWAT operators, who had not yet arrived, were told to meet their colleagues on the street at a predesignated briefing location. Prior to the SWAT Teams departure from the office, the following group assignments were made by SAl_______ Vehicle 1) SWAT Van - j,andj Vehicle 2) SWAT Tahoe SWAT Team Leader) 1 , I I SAsI I - SAsI 4 I (2Issistant land I I rj _______Iwith 297-HQ-A1271292-StYB D vh-1 wz’r ‘rh,- - SAS I I Vehicle 5) SWAT Tahoe containing the SWAT operators that did rict rnk th rff{ briqfina. AI - I landi The first four SWAT vehicles responded to the east side of Clevelaid wherç the most recent electronic cell phone data from I Iwas being received. As the SWAT vehicles deployed,_updated information was being relayed to them by SSA I indicating the felony vehicle stop plan was the most likely scenario to occur. The rally/briefing point was a strip shopping mall near East 81st and Euclid Streets, on the east side of Cleveland. At this point all of the SWAT vehicles were together including #5, and a briefing was given by SAS I land the updated intelligence received. At about 1:15 am, the SWAT operators wer the subject vehicle (green Jimmy) was to meet I I associates, (undercover (UC) FBI Agents from the FBI Cleveland Field Office Drug Squad driving a black Denali (SUV), at the parking lot of the Rally’s Restaurant., located at East 81st arjd Euclid Streets, to exchange drugs/and/or money forl lAtter a rqcennaissance mision of the Rally’s parking lot by SAsI I andi I it was determined that subj ect containment and precision coordination of the five SWAT vehicles were concerns, along with the fact this was to be a felony vehicle stop/box-in situation in the parking lot. The following plan was formulated and briefed to all participants.. I 1) The SWAT Van, vehicle #1, was deployed to the north side of çuc1i Street. behind the st*ip mail, (SAs landl I 2) The SWAT Tahoe,, vehicle #2, was deployed to near the intersection of Carnec4e Street and st 81st Street, Iandl (SAaI I I 3) The SWAT Tahoe, vehicle #3, was to be eployed east of Rally’s off of 82nd Street, however this vehicle eventually moved forwa.rd to a location near Carnegie and East 81st near vehicle #2, arid I 4) The SWAT Suburban, vehicle #4, was deployed off of East 82nd and Euclid by the Kentuc]cv Fried Chicken Rotaurant, (SASI I and I [ p 5) The SWAT Tahoe, vehicle #5, was deployed near Euclid aji East 81st Streets, (SAS I I and :5 1b7L 297-RQ-A1271292-StJB D 6) The black Denali SUV driven by the UC FBI Agents was to park in the Rally’s parking lot along East 81st Street, prior to the subject vehicle arriving; 7) One SWAT Agent, s24 jras assigned a foot post as the “eye”, across rom ne iêlly’s parking lot, on the west side of East 81st Street, between Euclid Street on the north and Carnegie Street on the south; SAl Itold the SWAT operators the plan was to box in the subject vehicle and block all of its escape routes in and around the Rally’s Restaurant. During the briefing and deployment assignments, SAi tated that SAl told the operators that with one SWAT operator on foot and with the potential of others going on foot during the execution of the felony vehicle stops the use of a vehicle as a weapon poses a great risk to those operators and a vehicle can be considered a weapon if it starts moving towards these operators cm putting them in a life and death situation. SAl Istated that weather conditions were rainy and misty during the evening. The lighting was from the restaurant’s parking lot lights. The lighting of the back parking lot where the meet was to occur was limited. I TThI ‘advised that LESTER’s cellular telephone was two to four miles northeast at a 45 degree angle from the cellular tower at East 105th and Carnegie. SWAT deployed to the general vi he cell towr. At 12:30 am, LESTER called SA SAl Iwas able to stall for more i our y agreeing with LESTER’S ass tlcp that SA was in Akron, Ohio. When SA lasked LESTER how much to bring, LESTER replied “three.” I I At 100 am, now l2/2/2flfl SAI Icontacted SA nd advised SA he cellular trac]ser was not working well and the TTAs needed more time. At 1:07 am to 1:10 am, LESTER called SAl Ifrom telephone numbqrl Ithen teleoione number I LESTER told SAL I I meet at Rally’s, East 81st and Euclid. SAl Istalled for mor-(m. LESTER couldn’t talk müh. SAl land SEAl Hiscussed the fact that based on tenor of the calls, time was .running out. SWAT was sent to East 81st and Euc1ii artake down plan was formuJated by SSN cere to go to Rally’s landi I I in the Yukon ]ena1i and when they siqhted LESTER in the Jimmy, call for SWAT t’” SAs F landl met SWAT to brief. TT jbtained rnihsrhør information for telephohe nwnr It was a Sprint cellular telephone, subsci’iDea tj nvi I L Cleveland, Ohio. SSAI_____ [ Ito tel]. LESTER to be in the car 1 “make sure we .need to see his face.” Get vehicle description, and tell him we’re in a black Denali. - At 1:42am, LESTER called Eu If rom cellular h6 Ib7C 1 297-HQ-A1271292-STJB D telephone I I SAl Istated the kidnapers were “all over LESTER” and that LESTER couldn’t talk. SAl bould no longer obtain information or stall LESTER’S kidnapers and described the situation as desperate. LESTER told SAl________ meet at Rally’s in 15-20 minutes. As the events unfolded and it was determined that FBI Cleveland Field Office was not able to successfully triangulate LESTER’S cell phone, a new meeting/exchange was set for the vicinity of the Rally’s on 81st and Euclid It was determined that Cleveland SWAT would boxstreets. in the subject vehicle at the meeting site, and once arrests were made, they would attempt to determine the whereabouts of LESTER from those arrested. At 1:50 am, TTA lobserved a Jimmy I ani at 90th and Euclid, east bound on Euclid.. Cellular tracking equipment hit on LESTER’S cell phone in the area just prior to this. SJ1 ladvised that within minutes of their arrival at the cell_tower, he had Iwho instructed him received a telephone call from SSL and his partner to meet up with the SWAT team in the vicinity of East 81st and Euclid Ave. While en rnnt 1 the location, their machine hit on the signal of I I cell phone, which told them the subjects were within the immediate area of East 81st and Euclid. They immediately put that information out over the air. As they headed b6 toward the Rally’s restaurant, which was the designated meet location, they believed they observed the green Jimmy C b7D in the area of 90th and Euclid Ave. SAl Ihad pladed the SWAT team vehicles, just as the subject vehicle was observed and verified in the area of the meet. SWAT vehicle *4 reported the subject vehicle just passed their location. The SWAT operator on foot reported the subject vehicle is in the parking lot backing into a space against a brick wall. The UC FBI Denali STJV reported the same information. ASAC KM?ANAGt allowed SA I Ito transition his team from yellow to green and assume control. ASAC KAV Th,GH stted this decision was based on the fact that SAl Fiad “eyes on” the target, and was in the best position geographically to control both his team and the assault,. SAl gave the order for all SWAT units to t execute the felony vehicle stop plan previously discussed by saying “GO, GO, GO” on the radio. SWAT vehicle *1 moved in from the north through the Rally’s “p±cJc-”-’ --ye-way” with its blue emergency lights flashing. SN un vehicle #2, noticed the subject vehicle was partially backed in,, with the rear bumper in the position at which the front bump wr1,i have been had the subject backed in conpletely. sil bulled out and into a “T-bone” position to the subject vehicle, stopping just short of hitting it. The driver 1ork4 at SN I and then started to drive forward. 54 I accelerated and rammed his Tahoe into the rear driver side door. SA 7 297-RQ-A1271292-8UB D I lexited vehicle #2 and noticed the subject vehicle was facing him. The subject vehicle was jockeying around trying to get out. It lurched forward, Dicked up need, and was turning and coming towards S1_ SAl baw a bright flash inside the vehicle. S] nade eye contact with the driver and fired one shot from his Colt M4 .223 caliber carbine at thç driver as the vehicle was coming towards him. SN Iwas approximately five feet from the vehicle at that time. After SAL If ired the first shot he was moving backwards and to the side trying to get out of the way of the vehicle. S1 1 fired another shot immediately after the first shot. AsI I driver; I I front passenger; and rear passenger in vehicle five had the assignment ot setting up a block or two away from the scene and act to prevent the escape çf the subject vehicle should it break free from the original contanment ares. After turni’ng on to East 81st Street, SRI ‘saw the subject vehicje was escaing the parkinq lot and turning away from SRI Ivehicle. SAl Ihought a vehicle chase was about to ensue; however, the subject’s crashed between a fence tilephone pole on East 81st Street and stopped. SRI Iobser%red the rear driver’s side door of the subject vehicle open and the rear passenger stick his hand. out of the oer door pointing a handgun in their direction. SN aw a muzzle flash fmm t-h weapon and heard several rounds fired. BA I tire& one shot from his H&K NP-S lOnun submachine sun, through vehicle five’s front windshield, at the rear passenger who fired front the subject vehicle. 1 I The BAa on-scene were out of their vehicles, giving loud verbal commands to the subjects “FBI, POLICE, HANDS UP, DON’T MOVE”, over and over again. The subject in the rear seat exited the GMC Jimmy while being covered by SR ‘ndcuffed the rear seat I SR subject. BAa I took the subject away from Iandk the scene, conducted a high-risk search, and beqan to aqk the subject questions regarding the location of I ISA ssisted by covering the front seat passenger. BA lobseved the driver and froit passenger with their hands up. According to SAl I “the driver’s hand was a bloody mess.” SM Ivisually surmised_tat both passengers had been shot. SRI land SR ul1ed the front seat driver threw the window of the car, which was the most expedient manner to extract a threat from a vehicle with a damaged door, and pronad him out on the street. Ihrd other Special Agents SAL_ yell to call the EMS. i Lecalled the subject on the ground say to him that he had a bullet in his mouth. sil pproached the driver and isked him, “Whe’e’s DARNIiL?”,l I The driver toldi I that was in tie tront passenger seat. SRI Idid not believe the passenger was DARNEIjL because the passenger seemed to be muqhricr than DANELL appeared in a photograph that SAl saw during one of the two briefings given by SAl________ S b7D ___________land 297-HQ-A1271292-StYB D I However, the passenger in the rear seat of the Jimmy confirmed that DARNELL wa in the occupant in the front passenger seat. SAl Isaid the sub:ject was talking and at no time did they handcuff him, which was prrilv lecause of the gun shot wound to subject’s hand. I mnvtw’hed DARNELL, who appeared to have been SAl shot. SAl Ilifted DARNELL’S shirt and discovered ‘ ‘‘ared to be a bullet wound in DARNELL a torso. SA lattempted to administer first id, but DARNELI, died within a few minutes. SAl I asked one of the Emergency Medical Technicians (EMT) to determine if DARNELL had died. The EMT confirmed DARNELL LESTER had expired. ASAC KAV.ANAGH, SSAI land Lieutenant I larrive on the scene (81st Street next to the Rally’s parking lot). I I AAC KAVJNAGH was then briefed by SWAT Team Leader lwho advised that as the ‘BI SWAT vehicles approached the subjects’ vehicle with their “police lights” the subjects attempted to escape arrest by ramming their vehicle into the arresting SAs’ vehicles. The subjects were able to break the containment in the_____ Rally’s parking lot and drove their vehicle toward SA I I I The rear passenger subject, later identified as I also attempted to kill the ‘As by hct’in at the arresting SA8. SAl I and SA I in adherence with FBI Deadly Force Policy, fired tteir weapons in self-defense at the subjects who posed an imminent danger of death or serious physical injury to the SAS and others. ASAC KAVAAGH notifjed SAC GERALD L. MACK arid had the FBI Evidence Repn Team (ERT) placed on stand-by. SWAT Coordinator SSRI Iwas also notified and requested to report to the FBI Cleveland Fie].d Of ice. EMT personnel arrived on the scene and verified that LESTER was deceased_and died of an apparent gunshot wound to his chest. I fras transported to the hospital while under guard. I I was also taken into custody. SAl________ reported from the_hospital that he seized two cellular I A subsequent ilieck revealed Ithese telephones fronil were the two cellular telephones utilized during “ransom” discussions with SA[ The crime scene was secured and taped off by responding Cleveland uniformed police officers. The Cleveland Police Department’s Homicide Unit led by Cotumanderl Iprocessed the i’n nci c-rl]e-cted T ERT Supervisor SSAI nr all land SSAJ larrived on scene anct were assigned as liaison to assist the Cleveland Police Department’s Homicide Unit. Also responding to the crime sce hat evenirg were SAC MACK, ASAC GARY KLEIN. Actng CDC Deputy Chief I I Special Operations Division, Cleveland Police Department (CPD). 9 7C 297-HQ-A1271292-sUB D At approximately 5:30am, FBI peçtnn1 rej-1wn ir the FBI Cleveland Field Office. SAsj nd met with Cleveland Detectives at their office to provide a sworn statement. Involved FBI personnel were secured and pursuant to FBI procedures, advised to report back to the office later that afternoon to provide statements to FBIHQ, Inspection Division personnel who were traveling to the FBI Cleveland Field Office. SSAI Isubsequently prepared an affidavit and arrest warrants wit1 th Tjnjted States Attorney’s Office, charging Jwith attempting to kill a land I Special Agent of the FBI in violation of Title 18, USC, Section 1114 and 924(c) (1) (A). SAl i Principle Firearms Instructor, SWAT Team Leader, Cleveland Division, provided the Cleveland_flivion firearms training records for sAsi andi________ The CV jCi -nj training records for SAl I indicated SAl us a certified firearms instructor, a SWAT Team member, and is qualified and authorized to carry and provide instruction on the following weapons: Giock model 27, .40 caliber semi-automatic pistol; Glock model 22, .40 caliber semi-automatic pistol; Springfield model 1911, .45 caliber semi-automatic pistoi; Remington mçdel 870 shotgun; H&K model MPS, 9mm automatic rifle; H&K model MP5, 10mm automatic rifle; and Colt model M4., .223 semi automatic carbine rifle. The records also indicated qualification scores on all weapons were current. The CV fi--m training records for SAl I indicated SA I lie a certified firearms instructor, a SWAT Team member, and is qualified and authorized, to carry and provide instruction on the following weapons: Glock model 22, .40 caliber semi-automatic pistol; Springfield model 1911, .45 caliber semi-automatic pistol; Remington model 870 shotgun; N&K model 4P5, 9mm automatic rifle; H&K model MP5, .10mm automatic rifle; and colt model M4, .223 caliber semi-automatic carbine rifle. The records also indicated qualification scores on all weapons were current. The Cleveland Plain Dealer newspaper printed three articles related to the shooting death of DARNELL LESTER. The first article was in the December 24, 2004 edition and entitled, “FBI Informant killed in shootout after call for help.” The second article was in the December 25, 2004 edition and entitled, “Suspect in FBI shooting had been in jajl.” The third article was in the February 25, 2004 edition and entitled, “Trio charged with death of FBI informant during shootout * The Cuyahoga County Coroner’s Office, Cuyahoga County, Ohio, listed in its “Coroner’s Verdict” the cause 10 tTC I 297-HQ-A1271292-s P of DARNELL LESTER’S death as “a gunshot wound to the left chest, during legal intervention, and in a homicidal nature..” The Coroner’s Report listed the bullet recovered from LESTER as a small caliber 1 long, jacketed bullet. The report listed the course and direction of the bullet recovered from LESTER as left to right, anterior to posterior and horizontally. The bullet was marked by the Coroner’ s Office with a “41 “ placed in an envelope and given to the Coroner’s Office Property Department. I I The CPD Forensic Laboratory performed ballistic test fire comparisons on the following three weapons involved in the shooting on December 23, 2003: Bryco handgun, Jennings Nine model, serial number 1411563, 9mm caliber, and obtained from the rear compartment of the subject vehicle on December 23, 2003; H&K rifle, MP5 model, 10mm serial number 68-929, and obtained from SA scene December 23, 2003; Springfield handgun, 4’ 1i er, serial number CRG783, and obtained from SA ion scene December 23, 2003; Colt rifle, M-4 model, “ ‘jliber, serial number W326503, and obtained from SA bn scene December 23, 2003; Glock handgun, .40 caliber, serial number DFV981, and obtained from SN on scene December 23, 2003. I CPD crime scene investigators recovered the following spent shell casings on the night of December 23, 2.003: three (3) .223 caliber Remington found in the southwest driveway apron behind 8108 Euclid Avenue; one (1> Geco 9mm Luger found in the Street adjacent to 2.023 Eat 81st; one (.1) Winchester 9mm, and found in the Street adjacent to 2023 East 81st; and one (1) 10mm Auto, found on the frontright passenger area of FBI Cleveland_002 dark blue Chevrolet Tahoe occupied by SA n December 23, 2003. The CPD Forensic Laboratory analysis of the shell casings recovered from the crime scene on December 23, 2004, indicated the following: (1) The two 9mm casings were fired from the Bryco handgun, Jennings Nine model, serial number 1411563, 9mm caliber, and obtained from the rear compartment of the subject vehicle (2) The one 10mm easing was fired from the H&K rifle, MI’S model, 10mm calibçr. serial number 68-929, and obtained from SAl I on scene December 23, 2003 The three .223 caliber casings arid the (3) bullet recovered by the Coroner’s Office from the corpse of LESTER, indicates the casings and the bullet were fired from the Colt rifle, model M-4, 223 caliber, serial #W326503,obtained from SAl Ion scene December 23, 2003. 11 b7 ‘0213111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTiGATION r Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: 03/21/2002 Inspection From: Attu: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Title: onnor ]Extension 1837 Locke Thomas Bernar Drafted By: I Case ID : Acting D Jo Ilrr \ 297-HQ-A1270951-D ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SflOOTING INCIDENT 01/03/2002 BALTIMORE DIVISION Eynopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (sIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occprred on 01/03/2002, involving Special Agents (SAs) I I and I I Both Agents fired their weapons during the execution of an arrest in order to eliminate the threat of two Rottweiler dogs. SIRG members recommended tpat np administrative action be takea against SAs I I and I as a result of their involvement in this incident Administrative: SA Reference Electronic Communication of j, dated 01/22/2002. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. r To: Re: Inspection From Inspection 297-HQ-A1270951--D, 03/21/2002 Details of the Shooting Incident On 01/03/2002, sal Ia member of the Special Weapons and Tactj.cs (SWAT) Team, wa serving bench warrants as paçl f joint investigation with the Department of Bducation. SAl iattended an Operations Plan briefing on 01/02/2002, when information was disseminated that both subjects, as we].1 as others associated with them, were considered to be Armed and Dangerous. The individuals were known to carry weapons and had been charged with numerous robberies with weapons involved. The briefing included information that fifteen people were present in the residence, as well as drugs and several Rottweiler dogs, during a previous search and arrest. On the morning cf the planned arrests, SAl Iwas assigned as the first member in line to clear the first floor and basement area of the location. Upon the initial knock and announce at the front door of the residence, a large Rottweiler dog, acting in an aggressive manner, peered out the front window of the residence. Upon entry into the residence, SAl______ proceeded do,,n a hail on the first floor to a bedroom locted at the front of the house. Upon approaching the bedroom, SAL was immediately confronted with two large Rottweiler dogs, who were inside the bedroom. Both dogs moved in an aggressive and violent manner toward SA Jresulting in him firing two rounds at each dog from his Springfield .45 caliber handgun. Both dogs were struck and momentarily bit at each other. One dog fell to the floor and appeared to be fatally injured while the second dog fell to the floor and red to be injured but not incapacitated. As SAl lattempted to complete the clearing of the bedroom, one dog continued biting at the ir ii his direction. Fearing the dog would attack, SAl I fired a fifth round believ ing that he fatBly in:) ured the animal. Subsequent 1 to SA I h shots; SAl I fired two rounds from his 14-4 automatic rifle, killing both dogs. On 02/12/2002, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Direptor Thomas Bernard Locke, Inspection Division, chaied the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRS in attendance: Willie T. Hulon. Chief Insoector, Inspection Division, Office of Inspections, Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, UStOJ;L I, Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, criminal Division, USDOJ; William R. Falls, Section chief, Operational Support Section, Administrative Services Division; William Q. Doherty, Section iif, Global Section NS-2, National Security Division; Herbert Cousins, Jr., Section Chief, ODerational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division; I I Unit chief, - 2 2 * To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1270951-D, 03/21/2002 I I I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; Unit Chief, !nvestiaatve Law Unit, Office of ttie Generai Counsel; lunit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Lab ?M-nrv fl i rw 9 0 I Washington - Field Office; and SSAI Unit, Training Division. I Practical 1pplications •Nonvoting members present were iPhoenix Division; SSAL ‘Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; SSA I and I 1 Management/Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Otice ot Inspections, Inspection Division. I Observations and Reaomendations of the SIR.G. The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. S( mhers_unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAsI Iaxi1__Iias justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. 3 7C To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ-A1270951-o, 03/21/2002 LIAD Cs): Set Lead 1 INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASINGTOL D.C.. That nq administrative action be taken against SN laud SAl I as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. 4+ 1 2 Mr. Gebhaxdt, Rm. 7142 Mr. Parkinson _Rm. 7427 1 14s.I (1 I 1m. 7326) 1 Mr. Locke, Rm. 7825 1 Ms.I I USDOJ Mr.I 1 IUSDOJ 1 Mr. Hulon, Rtn. 7837 1 Mr. Cousins, Rm. 5155 1 Mr. Doherty, Rm. 4042 Mr. Falls, Rm. 6646 1 1 Mr.I I Rm. 3787? 2 1 Mr iQuantico (1-vr.i 1 Mr.I I Quantico (Attention Mr.I I 1-Mr.I iw’o 1 Mr. rm. 7861 1 7861 - - - - - - - lb7C - - - - - - IRm. 4 r P0-204 (Rev. t2-I95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy La: I Report of Data: SSA 08/19/2002 CaseID#: 297-HQ-1271895-D 66F-PH-93364 I Ofilee: PHILADELPHIA SHOOTING INQUIRY, REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT, READING, PA. PHILADELPHIA DIVISION JULY 3, 20b2 Character Synopsis SHOOTING INQUIRY This shooting incident involved a Special Agent (SA) of the. FBI assigned to the Philadelphia Division, Allentown Resident Agency. The incident occurred during the successful arrest of a drug gang .subject by the FBI led Reading Area Violent Crime Task Force (1AVCTF) following a meeting with undercover aetectives. The incident occurred on July 3, 2002, at approximately 3:40 p m., in the parking lot o the Fairgrounds Square Mall, Reading, PA. . - DETAILS: This shoóting incident occurred during the I a violent drug gang member for arrest of I whom the FBI had obtained a Federal Arrest Warrant charging drug and weapons violations. At the time of the shooting incident, the SAs were working on the FBI led Reading Area Violent Crimes Task Force (RAVCTF) and were assigned to the Allentown Resident Agency (A) of the Philadelphia Divieion The RAVCTF is coordinated by SAs of t AA and in addition to the FBI, is staffed by SAs of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, as well as other county and local law enforcement agencies. The primary mission of the RAVCTP is the investigation of violent drug trafficking This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FUX • It is the property of d is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to he distributed outside your agency. the FX _________ . . 66F-PH-93364 1 PA., and the organizations/gangs in the city of Reading surrounding Burkes County area. The City of Reading, PA., is located approximately SO miles northwest of Philadelphia and 35 miles southwest of the ARA. The SAg involved in this shooting incident were acting as members of the RAVCTF which had been investigating a violent area. This , drug trafficking gang based in the Readixg, investigation was being conducted as a Safe Streets/Gang case under FBI fuel I !b7A Investigation prior to the incident developed I shot during the arrest, was information that subjecti believed to be a mid-level distributor for this gang who supervised drug distribution houses and re-supplied them with crack cocaine. The drug gang being investigated was believed responsible for several drug related shootings and homicides. County and local authorities working with the RAVCTF had executed several search warrants in connection with this investigation where drugs, body armor and weapons had been recovered. Ibegan The aspect of the case involving I in approximately March, 2002, when a female undercover detective (UCD) from the Burke_County District Attorney’s Office_(BCDAO) Ihad land discussions ensued wherel had contact withi agreed to supply the UD with whatever drugs she wanted. The BCDAO informed members of the RAVCTF of this development and that I Iwas known to be associated with the violent drug gang under investigation. ibE land during a The UCD in March, 2002, met witi1 consensuafly recorded meeting received from him one-eighth of an ounce of powder cocaine with payment to be made at a later date. b70 Following the initial transaction, a second meeting between the UD anal loccurred for the purpose of paying off the drug debt, as well as receiving additional cocaine. This transaction took place in the parking lot of the Fairgrounds Square Mall. I iprovided the UCD with one bundle of cocaine consisting of 25 $10 bags and the UCD paid for the cocaine received in March. It was agreed that the UcD would payj I at a later date for this cocaine. During the cocaine Idisplayed to the UGD a Eenii-automatic pistol transaction, I which he was carrying. 2 ________ .1 . . 66F-PH- 93364 I in On Monday, July 1, 2002, the UCD again metl the parking lot of the Fairgrounds Square Mall and paid off the outstanding drug debt and at that time received two bundles of crack cocaine, with eac bund containing 25 $10 bags. Though the UCD did not observel I weapon at this time, he did mention that he used guns to solve his problems. The RAVCTP decided to arrest’ ‘on July 3, 2002, during a meeting with the UCD where she would he paying for cocaine previously received and also would be supplied with additional cocaine. b’7C On July 3, 2002, Case Agent SAl___________________ obtaind a Federal Complaint and Warrant charging___________ I Iwith violations of Title 21, Section 841(a ij (3 CoUn 8), Distribution of Cocaine and Title 18, Section 924(c) (1) (A), Possession of a Firearm During an Illegal Drug Transaction. 1 developed a plan to arrestl SAl lwhen he meets with the UcD for the purpose of collecting an outstanding drug debt and delivering more cocaine. sri _Jeve1oped two arrest scenarios, one of which called for I I arrest when he arrived at an apartment bii 1 di na in Kut ztown, ?A., and an alternate scenario shouldi Irefuse tç come tc? the apartment. The alternate arrest scenario planned fort larrest in the parking lot of the Fairgrounds Square Mall, wtere he on several occasions had met the UCO in the past and conducted drug deals. [ocumented his arrest plans on FBI form PDSN 888, which was oresented to Senior Supervisory Resident Agent (SSRA) I I ARA, who in turn approved it and sent it on to Philadelphia Headquarters City where ASAC Rosanne Russo also approved the plan. At approximately 2:00 p.m. on July 3, 2002, an arrest briefing was conducted by SAl land Lieutenant (1st.) J(BCDA) in the conference room of the Burks County District I Attorney’s Office. Approximately 15 members of the RAVCTP and other of ficets .z1i t.rp1d be assisting in the arrest attended the SAl meeting. handed out a copy of the FBI arrest plans and he, along with Lt.I egan briefing the officers. Most of those in attendance were familiar with Sylvester Thomas, having previously been involved in survei uring the earlier undercover drug transactions. S Lt.I_____ during the briefing were assigning various aw en orcement officers specific. tasks which included surveillance, arrest team and perimeter responsibilities. 3 b ________land __________ 66F- PH- 93364 I which was also During this briefing by S2I attended by SAl tof the ARA, the T3CD had been 1 that he did not want to meet at the Kutztown, notified by I PA. apartment complex, but would meet her in the Fairgrounds Square Mall where they had met several_times in the past. During L he indicated that he the UCD’s phone conversation withi had to be at the Burke County Prison by 4:00 p.m. for what Task Force members believed to be visiting or putting money on the prison accounts for members of the drug gang ho are currently lagreed Co incarcerated. Also during that conversation, I supply four additional bundles of crack cocaine to the UCD. Based on thq information supplied by the Uco, BA iwent on to brief the arrt teaii on the Lt.I second scenario which called for the arrest of I lat the time of his meeting with the UCD in the Fairgrounds square Mall. Itelephonically contacted Also at this time, SAl Muhlenberg Township police officers to request that they stand by in the vicinity of the mall and provide outer perimeter security. I The briefing took approximately a half hour and BA Istressed at tht time both the violent nature of the drug gang and the fact thati I had been observed with a weapon during one of the drug deals and also had made a comment to the UCO concerning him taking care of his problems with a firearm. As the arrest team departed the District Attorney’s Office en route to an iso1ated parking area of the Fairgrounds I was assigned to be in the arrest van and Square Mall, SAl participate in the arrest acting as front cover for the team which wçuld be in a blocking van and contained not only BA I I I but five other 9ff icers. In addition to SAl Off iced Iwould assist with the front cover while three other officers would make the actual arrest and the last officer would act as the driver. Iwas aesined to ride in the Command and SAl Ifrom the nd Off iced Control vehicle with Lt.I Reading Police Department. The Command and Control vehicle was located approximately 60-70 yards away in a slightly elevated area of the parking lot, allowing for visual observation of the entire area. SAl Iwas keeping the surveillance log while Lt. Jwas giving commands over the police radio and Officer I was the vehicle driver and also operated the video I 4 b6 . 66F-PH-93364 I recording equipment. The operation was conducted on the Reading police radio frequency with an FBI radio channel used only to monitor the transmitter which had been provided to the UCD by SA 1 along with a recording device. At approximately 3:04 p. rn., the UCD accompanied by a second female Uco arrived in their vehicle and parked in an open area of the parking lot, Fairgrounds Square Mall, to await the arrival of subject I I At approximately 3 40 p.m., subj eat drove in to the parking lot area in a Chrysler Sebring, b ac or, with an unknown female riding in the passenger seat. parked next to the UcD’s with his vehicle parked parallel next to the UCD’s. Both the ucO’s_vehicle and’ I were pointed in the same direction w±tl-i idriver’s siçi nt to the UcD’s passenger side. The female ridipa withi js later identified after the incident a I At approximately 3:41 p.m., Corporall I BCDAO, according to the arrest plan, drove an undercover riokun truck into the parking lot and parked it directly behind I I vehicle with the pickup truck’s front bumper just a few feet away from the rear bumper of subject’s vehicle. Corporall_________ then exited the pickup truck and walked towards the mall s stores. hh pickup truck had been parked blocking the rear of subjectl ‘vehicle, Lt4 igave the command over the police radio for the arrest van to move in and execute the arrest. SAL I, riding in the arrest van, was armed with his FBI issued Colt M16A1, which had 1?een modified by the FBI to only fire in semi-automatic mode. SAl Icarried this weapon because previous arrests and search warrants involving members of this drug gang recovered and/or developed 1nFnrmMiyi that members had access to ballistic vests. I weapon was loaded with 28 round of ammunition. He was also carrying his FBI issued Browning, Model 88 semi-automatic pistol, which he never drew from his holster. He was wearing an FBI issued ballistic vest and a RAVCTF jacket with the words “POLICE” displayed on the back and front and on the left front there was an embroidered over-sized FBI badge. At approximately 3:42 p.m., the arrest van pulled direct) in frnt of Thomas’ vehicle with the arrest team exitiflg v 1 and SA I I exiting the passenger’s side front of the van, 5 i _______jcle a. 66F-PH-.93364 1T )is Colt M1GA1 up to his shoulder and yelling commands br 4 4 to I to put his hands up. The UCO’ s vehiqle_Immediately pulls away as the arrest van pulls in to block I I vehicle. Ivehicle from As the arrest yan stopped to bloc1 the front and SAl land the arrest team are exiting the vehicle,I Ivehicle immediately drives in reverse and crashes into the undercover pickup truck, then accelerates 7C forward towards SN 1 Asi I drove directly towards SN________ who at this point had no cover, SAl If earing th.t he wa going to lvehjcle be run over, fired five shots £rom his rifle. I veered off to the left, traveling approximately 25-30 yards and then crashing into a large unoccupied delivery truck. The law enforcement personnel on the scene then set up a crime scene Iriotified Sergeant (Sgt. perimeter and SA I of the Muhlenberg Township Police Department who was partici pating as a uniformed officer on perimeter security for this arrest. Sgt.I I then notified Emergency Medical Services (EMS) and reauested a Med-evac helicopter be on standby pursuant to SAl Irequest and then drove down to the site of the shooting. ed Upon_arriving at the shooting scene, SA Sgt. which rifle M16A1 Colt over to Sgt. Ihis the M16 by removing secured in his vehicle. Sgt. the clip which contained 22 live rounds and also removed 1 live round from the chamber, for a total of 23 unexpended rounds recovered. The Med-evac helicopter was subsequently utilized to transporti Lrom the scene to the Lehigh Valley Hospital where it was later determined that his wounds to a hand and chest were non-life threatening. bubsequently_took possession of the original SAl as well as the original video tape made by Officerl consensual recording made by UCDI I The initial crime scene investigation was handled by the Pennsylvania State Police (PS?) who responded immediately to the crime scene with the FBI vidence Response Team (ERT) playing a support role in that they were not on scene until approximately two hours after the shooting. 6 . . 6SF-PH- 93364 A search ofi [rehicle following the shooting located cocaine, a bulletproof vest, one live .40 caliber round, but no weapon. Since the shooting incident, subjecti accompanied by his attorney, has submitted to several procter sessions with Agents of the FBI and, to date, has admitted to the cocaine transactionq with the UCD, as well as the firearms violations. I Iliac not been questioned concerning his attempt to run over SAl I at the time of his arrest. 7 I __________________lExtension 1• %l2i31fl995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: Date: 09/06/2002 ROUTINE Inspection Froxa: Atti: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt 1837 Perkins Kevin Hulon Willie I Ilrr 297-HQ-A1271900-D ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 06/H/20a2 PORTLAND DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting ipoident that qccurred on 06/11/2002, involving Special Agent (SA)I Idiecharged one round from his I SA1 Glock Model 23 -pistol into the ground to scare an aggressive dog. SIRG members_reçommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl ha a result of his involvement in this incident. •Adzuinistratjve: Reference Electronic Communication. of Supervisory Special Agent -(SsA) I I dated bs 06/12/20)2. b7 Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. I , r 44 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271900-D, 09/06/2002 Details of the Shooting Incident I On 06/11/2002, SAs land went to a residence located in Oregon City to interview an individual regarding an investigation. I Upon arrival at the location, the Agents noticed two houses, along witji other structures, within the confines of the property. SAl I parked his Bureau vehicle in front of one residence and rang the door blI. After_waiting for several minutes with no response, SAsI ialked toward the landi storage area/barn and announced their presence. After receiving no response, the Agents approached a second home where they encountered two doq owing signs of aggression. One of the dogs charged at SAl I and sensing imminent danger, as detailed in his FD 302, he pulled his weapon and discharged one round into the ground to scare both dogs. As the dogs backed off, the owner exited the house and restrained the agressi.ve dog. There were no personal injuries or property damage incurred as a result of SAl_]discharging his weapon. On 07/30/2002, the SIRS met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Former Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Bernard locke, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with i-hp rmjg voting members of the SIRS in attendance: I Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; WiLLie T. Hu].on, Chief Insi5ector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; Ralph Stanley Harris, Section Chief, Personnel Resources Section, Administrative Services Division; William Q. Doherty, Section Chief, Global Section NS-2, National Security Division; I I Acting Section fhf fln1 Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I I Unit Chief Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; I Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Office of the enerai counsel7 SSAi i Firearms Toolmarks Unit Söientif Ic Analysis Section, Laboratory Div Washington Field Office; and SSA Program Manager, Practical Applications Unit, Training Division. The two nonvoting members present were SSAI land I Management/Program Analyst, Inspection Managetnent Unit, Office of Inspections; Inspection Division. - h7c - Observations and Racomueadations of the SIRS T-he SIRS reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and 2 I I, 4 To: Re: Inspection Prom: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271900-D, 09/06/2002 recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG_metnbrs unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl Iwas justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. observation made by SIRS members pertained to the Th fact that SAl If ired a warning shot at the animal, which is not an accepted practice. This observation will be .brought to the attention of the Special Agent in Charge. 7C 3 4 e 4’ To; Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ—A1271900-]J, 09/06/2002 IxAD(s): Set head 1: INSPETIO1T DIVISION A WASHINGTON, D.C. Thi ‘o administrative action be taken against jas a result of his involvement in this shooting SAl 1 1 Mr. Gebhardt, Rm. 7142 Mr. Wainstein,_Rm. 7427 (1 Mel 1 Rm. 7326) 1 Msj p usoo 1 Mr. kiu.Lon, Rm. 7837 1 Mr.i L Rni. 5155 1 Mr. Doherty, Rin. 4042 1 Mr. Harris, Rm. 6650 Mr.i 1 IRm. 3787F 1 Mr.I iQuantico 1 M4 I Quantico 1-MxI IWF0 1 Mr.p pRm. 7861 1 Rm. 7861 - - - 7C - - - - - - - - - 4 C (Re,. 08-28-2000) FEDERAL BUREAU OF tNVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Attn: I I Hunt Lynne A9 Clemens Miohae Drafted By: 02/14/2003 Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt Extension 1837 b6 Jrr Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1271895—D Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 06/06/2002 PHILADELPHIA DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 0/06/2002, involving Special Agent I I Du4ng the execution of a federal search warrant, 811 Ifired three rounds from his Glock .40 caliber handgun as hewas attacked by two dogs upon entry into a subject’s residence. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agentl [dated 11/27/2002. Details: This conmmihication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. ___________ __ To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271895—D, 02/14/2003 Details of the Shooting Xncident On 06/06/2002, SAl Iwas assisting in the execution of a search warrant of a subject described a a lieutenant in a heroin distribution organization located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. SAl I At 6:30 p.m., along with five Agents and two Philadelphia Police Officers surrounded the residence, knocked and announced their presence and the existence of a search warrant. As law enforcement personnel approached the front door of the residence, the sound of large dogs barking emanated from inside. Agents knocked severaj times on the front door and observed a male, rater identified asi l)ook out of an upstairs window. I L.as advised to come downstairs and open the front door. After waiting for several minutes with no response, a decision was made to forcibly enter the residence. SAl I using a one-man battering ram, forced open the front door of the residence and stepped aside. SAl I carrying a ballistic shield and with weapon drawn, was the first Agent to enter he residqnce when he was immediately attacked by two large dogs. SAl I fearing for his safety as well as that of the entry team, fired three rounds from his handgun wounding one of the dogs resulting in both dogs retreating. The occupant of the residence came down to the first floor and placed the dogs into a fenced backyard. The Pennsylvania Chapter of the Society of Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA) was contacted to deal with the wounded dog. Upon the arrival of the SPCA, the subject requested that his brother be allowed to take the dog to a veterinarian for treatment. There were no other physical injuries incurred as a result of this shooting incident. On 01/22/2003, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting voting members of the SIRG in attendance: Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USD0 , .Deputy Section Chief, Ter nrim nd Via1n1- Crimes Section, 1 Criminal Division, USDOJ;I I Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Assistant Special Agent in Charge Glenn Powell, Investigations Division, Office bf Inspector General, USDOJ; Michael S. Clemens, Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; Robert K. Cromwell, Section chief, Applicant Processing 4 v 2 ______________ To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271895—D, O2/l4/2OO3 Section, Administrative Services Division;I 1 Acting Section Chief, CD-2, Counterintelligence Division; Itinit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Office of I the General Counsel;I I Unit Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; sSAI I Prooram Practical Applications Unit, Training Division; SSA[ I Washington Field Office; and SSA I I Firearms h Toolinarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section 1 Laboratory Divisio b 7C The two non—voting members present were $SAI___________________ Assistant Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, andl I Management/Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - - - Obsezvations and Recoxtunendations of the SIRE The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an opeiational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that th use of deadly force by SAL Iwas justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. 3 I • . S To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—flQ—A1271895-D, 02/14/2003 XE)iD(s): Set Xead 1: INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC ‘P1i1- SAI shooting incident. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - — — - - — — — — — c1ministrative action be taken against las a result of his involvement in this Mr. Gebhardt, sin. 7142 Mr. Wainstein, Bin. 7427 Ms.l I m. 7326 Mrs. Hunt, Rm. 7825 Mr. Clemens, Rm. 7837 Mr. DOJ Ms. L LJSDOJ Mr. Powell, OIG Mr. Cromwell, Rni. 6012 Mr. I Bin. 4042 Quantico Mr. Mr. Quantico Quantico Mr. Mr. Mrs. IRin. 7861 4+ 4 - CWJ3111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATiON Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: 09/09/2002 Inspection From: Inspection Coztact: Approved By: Drafted By: Casa ID #: Title: Attn: Extension 1837 Perkins Kevin Hulon Willie V4’ I Assistant Director Lymze A. Hunt !h7C I1XZ 297-HQ-Al27l970-D ADMINISThATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 05/23/2002 WASHINGTON FIELD OFFICE Synopsis The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRS) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred. on 05/23/2002, involving Special Agents (SAs)l land landi If ired multiple rounds I SAs I I and SAl I fired one round at a pitbull dog who had bitten an Agent. SIRS members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAsI landi las a result of their involvement in this incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic_Communication of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA)j Idated 06/08/2002. betai].s: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRS with reference to the captioned shooting. ( To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271970-D, 09/09/2002 Details of the Shooting Incident At approximately 6:30 a.m., on 05/23/2002, Agents of the WaShington Field Office, in concert with officers of the Metropolitan Police Department (MPD), were preparing to conduct an authorized search of a residence in Washington, D.C.Upon their arrival at the residence at approximately 7:15 a .m., an MPD Detective pounded on the front door several times and shouted, “Police, search warrant, police, search warrant, open the door.” The entry team heard a female voice saying “I’m coming, I’m coming.” Within a few seconds, the female opened the door of the residence. SA jwas the first to enter, followed by jwIlo yelled out “dog, dog, dOg. .“ The dog ran under SA [legs, bit his ankle and would not release his hold. According to SAl Ihe started to drag the dog around in order to make the dog release his hold when began shooting the dog. s SA SAl land SAL Ii?roceeded to the upstairs portion of the residence, SA1 I realizing that the animal was a danger, I and I fired additional rounds which resulted in the dog’s death at the scene. SA Iwas transported to the hospital where he received medical treatment as a result of the dog bite. On 07/30/2002, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Former Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Bernard Locke, Inspection Division, cha.ired the meeting t.t4+1 1 ’v voting members of the SIRG in attendance: 4 1 I Deputy chief, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; Wi.U.ie T. Hu.lon, Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; Ralph Stanley Harris, Section chief, Personnel Resources Section, Administrative Services Division; William Q. Doherty, Setsn CThif 1obal Section - NS-2, national Security Division; lActing Section chief. Oraticnjl Support Section, I Criminal Investigative Division;l I Unit chief. Firearms Training Unit, Training Division;I lUnit Chief. Investiaative T#w Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI I Firearms Toolrnark Unit. Scienti Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI Washington Field Office; and SSAI I Program Manager, Practical Applications Unit. Training Divisioi. The two nonvotina menbers present were SSAI landi Management/Program Analyst, I-nspeetion Management Unit, ic of Inspections, Inspection Division.. I 1b - 2 I To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-Q-A127197O-D, 09/09/2002 Observations and Recommendations of the SXRO The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadi.y force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, ana recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIPG members unanimously agvr chat the use of deadly Iwas justified and in ndI conformance with the deadly force policy. force by SAsI 3 h7c __________lQuanticç ______lQutico 4 I. To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271970—D, 09/09/2002 ID Cs): Set Iead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION 2T WASHINON, D.C. That no adninistrative action be tken against SAsI land________ result of their invo1vement in this shooting incident. 1 1 Mr. Mr. (1 3. Ms.I 1 Mr. 1 Mr.l 1 Mr. 1 Mx. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1-Mr. I. Mr. 1 Mrs -. - — - - - - - Gebhardt, Rm. 7142 Wainstein. Rm. 7427 MsJ IRm. 7326) IUSDOJ Thulrrn. Rm. 7837 I Rn. 5155 Doherty, Rm. 4042 rrii. Rm. 6650 IRm 3787F h6 b7C - - - - Iwo Rm. 7861 Rm. 7861 +4 4 FD.2O4-(Rv. 12.1.95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OP JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation • Copy to: I Repottof: Date: IIPI 03/08/2002 Casems: 279-HQ-A].270951 Sub D Title: SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT TIMORE DIVISION 1 BAI Oflkc MARCH 1, 2002 Chmctcr. . Synopsis: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY This shooting incident occurred on 03/01/2002, at approximately 6:10 p.m., in Anne Arundel County, Maryland, while Federal Agents and Anne Arundel County Police Department (AACPD) Officers atterted to arrest an individual they belieyed to be an armed and dangerous bank robbery subiect namedl I is described on his Maryland drivers license I as a wflate ittãle, 5’8”, 180 lbs., DOB;I IFBI number I I The individual who was shot was not the sub-i ect and was identified as I I lie described on his Maryana arvers iicense as a white male, 5’ll, 160 lbs. DOE; I DETAILS: . On Wednesday, 02/20/2002, at approximately 9:42 a.m., a lone, unidentified, white male entered the A].lfirst Bank, located at 8493 Ft. SmaJJ.wood Road, Pasadena, Maryland 21122. This bank is insured under the provisions of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). This individual walked up to a bank teller and yelled words to the effect “Get down on the floor.” The bank teller and all others in the bank complied and got down. The bank teller complied with the bank robber’s demands and began to furui.sh him money from her teller drawer. As the bank teller gave the money to the bank robber, the bdnk robber pointed a silver or nickel and black pistol in the teller’s face. The bank robber then proceeded to the next teller and shouted words to the effect “ Give me your This document contains neither recoendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the progerty of the FEZ and is loaned to your agencyl it and its contents are net to be distributed outside your agency. _______________________ ________ 279-HQ-A1270951 Sub A . b6 money. You ye got ten seconds or I’ll blow your fuckin brains 1b7C out.” This teller complied with the robber’s demands and described seeing a silver semiautomatic pistol pointed at her.. The bank robber grabbed $26,324.00 in U.S. currency and immediately exited the front door of the bank. Witnesses described the bank robber as a white male; 5’ 7” to 5’ 10”; medium to large build; wearing a blue or black ski mask covering his face, except for cuts for his eyes; a dark green sweatshirt; black gloves; carrying a silver/nickel and black handgun. Witnesses saw the bank robber Jump into the passenger seat of a dark green, Ford, Ranger pickup truck with lettering “Bonded and insured I I on the side. The pickup was later recovered by the AACPD. SAl I of the Annapolis Resident Agency (ARA), of the Baltimore flivision was assigned as the case agent for this bank robbery. On 02/20/2002 SA I I interviewec I the owner of the dark green Ford aanger pickup, and deteimined thatj[ Ihad loaned the pickup truck to his neighborj I on the evening of 02/19/2002. 1 Ion the morn[na çf 02/20/2002 could not find his pickup truck and contactedi Ito find out where he had parked the truck. I Ishowedi I where he had parked the vehicle and 1 thv bc±h realized that it mi,ssing. I interviewedi Ion 02/20/2002, andIIdenied any involvement in the Allfirst Bank robbery. • I I Iwas contacted by Detective “26/2002, SAl I AACPD, and advised that an jndjvidull who requested anonymity had called him and told him that I mad recently robbed a bank in the Pasadena, I Maryland area. The caller also advised that I Iwas a crack and heroin addict and had recently gotten out of Jail. The caller also stated that al ILAST jvTj t iow (Wt3) was also involved. ] obtained a picture of I SAl I and the bank surveillance photographs and showed them to four different individuals. All four_believed the subject in the bank surveillance photographs to be I I •1 iadvjsed thatl esaeci .n uue o I I advised sA. ..[ëidence. I .-.-- I I . Ithat I Iliad not wp’1 not home the evenina of 02/19/2002. 2 I inA ha I lb 6 lb 7 C lb 7 D ____________lash _____i(LNU) _____ladvised ___________ . 279-HQ-A1270951 Sub A Or 03/01/2902, at approximately 12 :07 a rn., • i- I QJ “ I flIwu). Jhad Iwent to a bar across from the residence to ItollI Ithat he had. committed a felony. Iaskecl I whether or not he had robbed a bank? tçespondecl I I Whereuton I I-se had to turn him1f in Itold I Iaid Itoldi Ibecame very house. I emotional and tearful. F hilowed’ ‘to come ixto landi talk and! I I - I I I While in the houeI b6 ib7C Ireceived a telephone call from Itha.t the I who told I kI was 1ookiig £q hint. I that as ladvised SA I I I I(LNuj w4re leaving une residence, I I I and I d told 1 1h U-iNU) drove up apd seqmed paranoid, asking what Itold! Ito leave and never return. SA [ 1 I if he had the money. I 11 (LN) replied Yes. Ib7D I afterl On 3/0l/2O02, shortly from! Iresidence,l common area of her home. I • I Ideparted iproceed to look through the Ioi th Baltimore City land Officerl Police Department each received a call from I lat approximately 1:45 a.zn. about the pistols and re’oonded to I I residence. At approximately_2O7 a.m._Officerl Iturned the air pistols over to SA I ireceived consent to search the SAl common area of the basement. He recovered I I green NIKE sweatshirt and grey sweatpants I (clottiing worn by the bank robber depicted in bank surveillance videotape). I I SAl I I On 03/01/2,002, at sometime between 8:15 a.m. to 900 l-ecoqnized_he kLNU) contacted sA11 awl caller’s voice as who 5.4 Ihad orevicrniv rreste a e ier. or an ladmitted knowing ut he did I not know what kind of trouble was in. I denied any involvement in any crimes with declined to say anything else and stated he would contact SA j later, possibly with an attorney. a .m.. ,I I • 3 b7C t 279-HQ-A1270951 Sub A . Following the He advised conversations wil authority to arr assiqr4ng the case to I provided a verbal faxed a cotv qf an affidavit for the arrest of I charging him with Pasden, Maryland, on 02/20/2002. ithey would have an arrest warrant ror Isigned later that afternoon. AtJSA I and his verbal he was 6 On fli mi /02, at approximately 1:45 p.m. I I contacted SA[ land ciiried him thati I nec’ te1ephonjca1IcontactedI nd eauested a meting withi I I Js personnel bskedl I to bring I belongings, including items located in the washing machine, to the meeting becaus h “1iard the FBI was oo]dng for himl* and he was going to flee. I lagreed that Indi I Iwould call again at 4:00 p.m., and meet after, possibly in the Glen Burnie, Maryland area. , . described I to_SAl las_sounding ing and heaving, and an emotional mess. I Itold hi grci1cc.n tol SA I mother and thçy both agreed thati Imay be suicidal. F Ihad told them he would not go back to prison. From 02/28/2002 thrçuh ersati W19 I 1 n 3 I hyst , 93/911I2o021I I l 1 as As a result ot those conversations,I Ifelt at was very depressed and heavily using drugs. a so e t as depressed because 0/01 wash the anniversary of I ther’s d ath. Fromi a discussions with I learned that I felt stronalv that this arrest situation with I I I,e.ii,1,R end in some type of miVder/suicide situation. I toll Ithati I did not want to return to jail and that he was desperate. SAl I telephonically contacted AUSA I J and I related the conversation he had earlier withI I AUSA I acreed on the exigent circumstances and authorized the arrest of the planned meeting withi hater that day. The actual arrest warrant had not yet been signed. . SAl Ithen noke with Acting Superrisory Special Resident Agent (A/SSRA) I Iregarding the exigency of the situation and the need to execute an arrest. SAl I 4 b6 b ic ______Iwas __________ 279-HQ-A1270951 Sub A . I noted that AUSAI Ihad qoncurred with this decision. SA hat based upon review of an NCIC Itold AfSSRAI printout and source information,I tias believed to be Armed and Dangerous (A&D), a crack head and heroin addict, and there was strong evidence that he might flee the area. A/SSRAI lagreed to go ahead w.th the rrest. On 03/01/2002 at approximately 2:15 p.m., A/SSRAI lattempted to contact Assistant Special Agent in Charge ASAC) PETER BRUST, however, BRUST was not in the office. A/SSPAI I telephonically contacte Acting/Assistant Special Agent in Charge (A/ASAC)I md verbally advised him of the situation. ii.ij the Acting ASAC of the Calverton On 03/01/2002, ss. Resident Agency. SSA the A/ASAC from 02/18/2002 to 03/01/2002 because ASAC BRUST was out of the Baltimore Division. I . h I11d A/ASACj______ from AJSSRAI nd S?J on. a sneaker phone.. A/SSRAI ladvised A/AAC Ithat SAl Iwas working on a bank robbery investigation and a suspect had been developçd. A/SSRAI I requested sçyeral agents from the r”frn RA to assist with the I that he received oral arrest. SAl Eadvised A/ASACI authorization from the USA’S Office to make a probab1 arrest and that he completed the affidavit. SA advised A/ASACI______ that he had conducted a consent searc1 at the suspect’s residqnce and_two air pistols had been recovered from the house. ibelieved that one of the air pistols SAl recovered was the s.me pisc6i used in the bank robbery. the I 1 I asked A/SSRA During this conversation, A/ASAC I an Opera1-irnl Plan (OPS) had been written. A/SSRA Ito].d ./ASAC I that s no written plan. A/ASACI J instructed A/SSRA fax him ar OPS o1n, as wei.1 as the affidavit. A/ASAC old A/SSRAI Ithat he would send five SAS from ertori RA to attend the briefira at th M?.A. A/ASAC specifically instructed A/SSRAj Ito ensure that all the SA artiçipating in the arrest get a complete briefing. A/SSRA _jadvised A/ASAC OPS plan would be prepared and taxed to him. t7c hf A short time later, A/ASAC ived another call from A/SSRA I I provided more details to SAl lady sed that i lould be talking to round 4:00 p.m., and there was a good possi at o d lead the FBI tol I A/7.SA It-ht h had not reived te advise 1 fSSRA faxed copy o the OPS plan. A/ASACI iold A/SSRAI I that he had verbal approval for the operation, but that fle needed • 5 ____________________________landi__________ 279—HQ-A1270951 Sub A him to fax the OPS plan prior to going out. Lontacted I I and instructed them to attend an arrest briefing at t e ARA at 3:00 p.m. 52’ ‘prepared a hand written information sheet for distribution to the SAs participating in the 1rllc’-/rest. The sheet included a photograph of Ia brief physical description, and a description of venlc.Les used by him. SAl 1so prepared a handwritten OPS plan, and attached the arrest affidavit, and an NCIC report he received on 02/26/2092. These items, and a copy of the &ffidavit were given to A/SSRAI I I I • sAsi The arrest was planned to be a static event when I met I I at the Days Inn parking lot. In order to Droteot the r1atjonshjp between the FBI andi I both I I SAl Ithen left trie building. Outside the RA, SAl Iconducted a radio check with the RA while in his Bureau car. The radio operator advised he was being heard “5 by 5” on both the FBI radio and hand-held radio. The radio check was conducted in the private mode. On 03/01/2002, at approximately 3:00 p.m. an arrest briefing was conduct Th briefing was lead by A/S$RAI I 1 land Si briefing were: SAsI Also oresent at t1Le I and ARA seretaryI I The case agent, SA[ Idid not attend the briefing. 521 Iprovided information during the briefing via his Nextel telephone, while he was taking car logistical matters and talking to the cooperating witnessi I “ Prior to the briefjna cI Ireviewed the OPS plan and 8uaestd to A/ssRAI Ithat he attach a photograph of I I which he greed to do. The OPS plan was passed around the table but each SA did not receive a copy. A Ibripfed that the anticipated location where I land II Iwere to meet was the Days Inn, located across from the Motor Vehicle Administration building, Route 2, Glen Burnie, Maryland. (This was approximately 30 to 40 minutes driving time from the ARA. The SAs stated they felt they were pressed for time to complete the briefing and other preparations in order to be at the motel by 4:00 p.m.) • 6 b6 b7C . 279-HQ-A1270951 Sub A As a long time member of the SWAT team, SAl was experienced in giving tactical briefings, use the handwritten ops plan to make the briefing. S egan the briefing by thanking the SAs for their assis provided the background on. the investigation. SA provided the following information: Based upon the bank surveillnce photograph and witness descriptions provided by SA. •1 the bank robber suspect was a white male, 5’B”, wearing a ski mask, age estimated between mid-20’s and early 30’s, using a handgun and a stolen pickup truck. I Ihad been in recent I and communication with the suspect, I • appeared to be in a position to help locate him. I Iwould be driving a 1991, green. Ford Ranger pickup truck. , . b ib 7C At the time of the briefing, SAl id not have Iphysical or clothing description, but obtained it after the briefing and relayed it to the arresting team by FBI radio. SAl I’Xerox” copies of a 1998 arrest photo of the Iwhich were passed out to every SA. The picture in. the copies measured approximately 4” 5” or 5” x 7” and was suitable for identification purposes. I I was also characterized as possibly suicidal. The suicidal characterization was based oni (mother) and Liii,ry I description of I “ral conversations he had with him on 03/01/2002. history was also oaqd around. The criminal history showed that Jhad been arrested or assault an4 attempted murder. SAl Iold the qroup that I Ixad stated tel andi b(mother) that he would not go back t5 jail. (The latter statement had been conveyed to SAl Iby SA4 learlier in the day.) SA d the briefing by telling the arrest team that wanted to meeti______ approximately 4:00 p.m. and BA as setting up the meeting. The meeting was expected to take place in Glen Burnie, Maryland. Staging for the operation would take place at the Days Inn, across from the Notor Vehicle Administration building, Route 2. The FBI comammications frequency would be repeater channel F—3, which covers the southern portion of the ARA territory. The alternate communications medium was to be Nextel cellular telephones. No alternate FBI radio fequency was designated. The situation on the street could xtetd to be dynamic and fluid and it was uncertain_whether I Iwoul n fr’t meet withi dvised the SAs that SA I p S. I bad retrieved from jresidence a sweat shirt and pellet guns, which were subsequently determined through a review of the bank robbery tapes, to be similar to the clothing and weapon used ‘ . 7 bE h7 279-HQ-A1270951 Sub A by the bank robber. Iescribed. the behavior of the sAl bank robber in the bank, which included waving a gun and using profanity, arid told the team that he should be considered armed and dangerous (based upon use of the handgun during the commission of the bank robbery). I • The possibility of a stationary vehicle arrest was addressed during. the briefing. Tb n1 w. Tn the event a I the team would positive identification was made of’ come in, block his vehicle, and effect the arrest. Specific duties of arrest team members were not made due to the uncertainty of the situation. No specific_positive ‘or an SA, was identification signal, on the part of I dpianMpd with .the I established. No person, includinc( inal 1 responsibility of positively ideritify I E’rotoco]. Iwas not regarding positive ident 4 of I Idid not brief this detail, he addressed. Althouh SAl expected S?4 I would make the positive identification of land call it out to the arrest team. h7C SAl Itold the group he needed logical surveillance points covered including north and south of the meet I location on both sides of the divided highway. SI advised that ACPD detectives would be at this location providing assistance in the operation. Someone asked the description of I responded that it was I I vehicle. sAl unknown. Anothez person asked whether he was still armed. SA ‘responded that he did not know but that he should be considered armed and dangerous due to the nature of the crime charged. I Although there was no formal designation, SAl assumed the role of team leader. The Principal Relief Supervisor, SA I I was present in his role as A/SSRA, since the ARA supervisor was on leave. sl Ix,çk additional copies of the “Xerox” pictures oft I and I called AACPD Detectiv advised him cney were en route to the operational meeting 7c location where they would rendezvous with hiuL SAl I volunteered to position the arrest team personnel at the meeting location. For communication, the SAs and police involved used. Nextel cellular telnhone. an AACPD handhe].d radio (trunked system that only SAl Ipocseced), and a FBI radio set on simplex frtquii.cy uhrilhI.) D-4. S1 Idirected the arrest team to keep radio communications to a minimum. During the • 8 ___________ 279-RQ-Al27095l Sub A entire operation, significant communication problems on the FBI radio were encountered. These problems were characterized as transmissions apparently not being received and team members not always receiving acknowledgment of their transmissions. According to the SAS statements it was unusual for so many transmissions not to be acknowledged. Th_Calverton RA SAS paired into tb following Ri vehicles SN 1 Ltr his vehicle; SAl J in SA land IAI Ivehicle; SAl I tin SAl Ivehicle until they changed to SAl [vehicle when he lett to handle a pejrsonal mattr. siaried RA vehic) es; 1 The ARk SAs used their 6 I and which had an AACPD radio, S[ b7c in tIeir own vehicles, and later SAl joined SA to 11r him ijimunipt. nd Z/SSRN Two AACPD ueteccives, Iand I were together in an unmarked AACPD vehicle, a blue Ford Mustang. There were no marked police vehicles participating in the operation. I icalled • • Some time after 3:00 p.m., A/ASAcj the Ba].timçre Field Office looking for S.C LYNNE A. HtT. A/ASAC ‘spoke with the SAC Secretary,I I Ms.I advised that SAC HUNT was_attending a po’ice_graduation ceremony in Westminster. A/ASACI sked Ms.l if SAC HUNT needed to approve single arrest oPS plans. Ms.I_____ indicated that SAC HUNT did not require single arrest plans be approved by her. I advised that the rrt team departed A/SSRAI I stayed behind the ARA at approximately 3:40 p.m. A/SSRI to pencil in additional informatm the OPS plan, have it typed, and then faxed to A/ASACI un the Calverton RA for his review and approval. Thç OPS r3ln utilized during tI’e ar briefing was faxed to A/ASACI t 3:40 p .m. A/SSRA I I noted that he kept the original OPS plan and made modifications to it regarding radio call signs and additional information concerning changes in personnel, rendevous points and vehicles. He furh nPpd the modified OPS olan was never provided to A1ASACI I however, A/ASACI hater saw a cops of th QPS plan wiUiI Ihand written notes on it. A/SSRAI I maintained the modified OPS plan in order to forward the original to the case file. . At 3:46 p.m., AIASACI Feceived a fax from the ARA that contained an rrst QPS plan and an affidavit for a complaint. A/ASACI Ireviewed the OPS plan and saw that the plan did not have any SAS assigned to stecific duties. He could not remember if he instructed a/SSRAI make specific assignments. ito 9 _________Ion ______________L 279-HQ-A1270951 Sub A En route to the meeting location, SAl ealized that repeater frequency channel F-3 would not woric an started calling the SAS to switch to the main ARA repeater, channel F-i. It was determined that channel F-i would not work either and resorted to simplex channel 0-4, once everyone arrived at the meeting location. One of the SA’ radio dropped its privacy code and everyone switched to the clear mode. Everyone had a Nextel cellular telephone with the exception of the AACPD detectives, who had another type of cellular telephone. A extel arozp was not established for the arrest team, however SAl Ihad direct connect capability of all SAs on the arrest team. A communications check was effectively made of aJ.l personnel at the meeting location, including the AACPD detectives. SAl I used a handheld AAcpD radio in his vehicle to communicate with the AACPD detectives. • I The aoup was having a difficult time communicating with SA jn channel D-4 since he was in the Curtis Bay area aprox1mace.Ly 10 miles away. At the time, SA I as covering a I in anticipatiçr of the meeting with 1 There was a bin between SA1Z hnd the arrest team, so SA rand SAL Itraveled separately towards SAl I 1flr’tpn in order to better be able to communicate with him. SA .ctually traveled to SAl ilocation. SAl ‘learned from S?1 I and relayed to the team, that the meeting would likely take place in the vicinity of the Sun Valley Shopping Center, Highway 648 and Mountain Roa. No specific time was provided for the meeting. siJ Iwas alone in his vehicle, alongside of A1CPP whr were in an znrnarked AACPD vehicle. Detectivesi land’ SAl Idireoted SAsI landI Ito go to the Sun Valley Sbooina Center p0 get familiarized with the area. Detectives I lalgo relocated to the I and SAl shopping center. There werjflcxn{n4i- communication updates between SAsI I A/SSRA I I and the rest of the team. Sometime around 4 flA r m I contacted SA. L Ion his Nextel and advised that I had called and would send his girlfriend to pick-up the duffel bag filled with his clothes. Following this conversation,L ontacted SA the Nextel phone to ask what was goinq on. ‘ was an associate of I 1 i who SAl Iliad arrested for bank robbery a. few years earlier. I k.ias also ]‘eing involved in the Alifirst bank robbery with Fiias in contact with SAl I believedL “ • 10 b6 ib7C ______Idid __________________ ______________ ______ 279—HQ-A1270951 Sub A . I I I ng” and that he was going 1 be told him “nrihi land instructed him to call Ithen callecI I back in order to convince him to come in person for his clothes, money, and to say good-bye. hom R. I Shrn-tiv ftr this conversa d again arid advisedl Iwould meet him. said he would be drivell car by a girlfriend, advised the I (LNU), who was person c2d 1 he night before I I (T.NtTl ias described b as av ng s ort, red hair. not divulge the make and model of the car he would be driving in. SAl Jthen contacted S2I Ivia Nextel Direct-Connect and advised of the intended location for the meeting. SAl kransmitted the meeting location information over the FBI radio. For those of the team who did not acknowledge, e contacted teim via Nextel Direct-Connect. He advised them thati 1a being driven in a car by a --y’aded, white female. I dvised that I could be wearing a white baseball can, as was his custom. The make ad mode the vehiclel would be in was unknown. SAl ws relav4ng inormation he received from SRI Ispoke tol lwhile SRI n his Nextel phone. • approximately 5:15 5:30 p.m., SRI Ireported thatl Jhad started driving from the Curtis By area, where hived, to meet his “boss” and ws olaining to then meet with I who was riding_with at the 7-fl store. SRI provided a further description of the pickupi Iwas in. description of the clothes worn byl I which SR Irelav-ed to the rest of the team. (During this general cime_trme, SAl Ireceived the following basic description of I lwhich he relayed tQ the team by P31 radio: White male, mid-20’s, 5’ 8” - s’ s”. SRI iwas talking to the AAC?D detectives, who were parked next to him, and they heard the description.) cAl Ireported that he was surei1lingI I pickup and that I Lt the 7-fl Iwas going to meetL store on Route 648, at the intersection of Marley Neck Boulevard, in the vicinity of Glen Burnie. - I . I followed I I s1 I and SI1 to the First Union Bank located on South Route 2 and_Ordnance Road, where he met his boss, and picked-up his pay. I heft the bank and drove to the 7-il store where he an had agreed to meet. Tho other SAs prOceeded. to the area of the 7-11 store. ii I I __ ____________ . ______ 279-HQ-A1270951 Sub A At approximately 5:45 P.M.,i larrived in the area of the 7-11 store. Ael I was pulling up to the intersection of Route 648 and Marley Neck Road, and DreDarinc to mike a left turn onto Marley Neck Road,I lobservedi Ii Honda, Ciyic being dVn byl It I was sure thati Iliad seen ,jitt p well. I Iproceeded into the 7-11_store parking lot. I Itried to notify SAl I by phone, buti ‘cell phone went dead. I I vehicle did not return to the 7-11 store,. )7C . At approximately 5:45 p.m. SAl Jobservedi I drive into the 7-li store parking lot in the Ford Ranger pickup truck. SAl I further observredI Jexit his vehicle rn enter the 7-11 store. About 5:50 p.m., SA I and SAL observed a late model 1 red vehicle (later identified as a onciac Grand Am) drive into the 7-11 store parking lot. SAl Icailed out over the radio that a red vehiclç had just iifl p to the 7-11 store. and parked next tol Itruck. SA I lobserved a white male wearing a white baseball cap exit the passenger side front seat of the vehicle and enter the 7-11 store. The white male who had exited the red vehicle, stayed in the 7-11 store for two to three minutes and appeared to meet b4efly withl I before_exting the 7-fl store and re-entering the red vehicle. SA I Icame to the conclusion that the subject had ‘possibly interacted with I, as he could clearly observe that hey stoçd in close proximity to each other within the 7-11 store arid appeared to have contact. I ad gone inside of the 7-fl store in order to use the phone. I asked the clerk if he could use the phone. The clerk told him to use tie nay phone, however, the pay phone was being used by someone. I Itold the clerk he needed to call 911 and the clerk allowed him to use the phone. O SAd landF lindicated that they could see the red vehicle. From their vntacze point across the street, it appeared to SAsL I and I jas though the white male 6 passenger fit the physical description of I I SA I I advised they made this assessment because the passenger appeared to be a white male, aDproximately the same height, weight and aa I 1 and was wearing a baseball cap, as wasi b habit according to the briefing. SAl I and SA I Fould not see the driver of the vehicle, as their line of sight was obstructed byl Itruck. They advised S. I lof the presence of the vehicle and its occupants, and requested_he make an attempt to observe the driver. As SAsI I Ibegan to move In the direction of the 7-il ctoro, they andi hearci on the FBI radio that the subject was in a “red car.” 12 . 279-HQ-A127095]. Sub A They observed a red car and its occupants exiting the west entrance/exit of the 7-11 store parking lot. This vehicle was driven by a red-haired, white female. Th nssenger was a white male wearing a white baseball cap. SAl Ididn’t know who called out over the radio, but heard instructions to “-Follow the red car . . don’t loose it.” I Icalled 911 and spoke with a dispatcher.I Itold the 911 dipDatcher he was workina with phe FBI and he was helping them catch I told the dispatcher to notify the FBI and tell them that I I was a passenge in a red Honda in the vicinity_of the 7-11 store located at Rob7c 648 and Marley Neck Road. I I hung-up with the dispatcher, pickei-um soda, and waited inside the store. A. minute or two laterl [observed several unmarked police vehicles with their emergency lights flashing and sirens activated. The vehicles were traveling north on ar1ev Neck RoaiJ Iwas sure this was related to the arrest ofi I AACPD Detectivel Ireported that he and Detective I received a call on channel E çri their Ae19 radio, from the county dispatcher, that al I orl I had called 911 I • I and advised he was working with the psI, and a sject they were looking fp w driving around a 7-11 store in a small red car. fletectiv Jimmediately telephonically called the dispatcher to obtain more j.nformation. The dispatcher informed him that she had received a 911 call from a male who said that he was working for the FBI and “the bad guy.. .the one you’re looking for, just drove ,by the 7-11 in a red Honda driven by his sister.” While as on the telephone with the dispatcher, SA4 I contacted them over the AA.CPD radio and told them ebe subject was in a. red car traveling north on 648. ue tp radio transmission difficulties, A/SSRAI I called SJI I on his Nextel and told him to communicate in the clear on channel D-4. Isubsequently advised that the driver wa a SAl red-headed white female. Although SN us certain SAl_____ provided_the team with the description of the red headed female, SAl Idid not know whether the information was conveyed over the Nextel or the FBI radio. SAsI 1 Ian Istated in their Siqn Sworn Statements that they firmly_believed thatI Iwas in the red vehicle t which AI Iwas referring. SA believed he heard SAl Ibroadcast over the FBI radio to the team, “That’s the car.” SAl Idid not report any positive • 13 I 279-HQ-A1270951 Sub A contact withi lror did he receive any positive confirmation thati had been at the 7-11 store.__Howeverthere was no question in S[ imind that F was probably in the red car which had been parked adj acent to I I pickup truck at the 7-11 store; that this vehicle was now moving on Highway 648 northbound; and that it needed to ]e followed. This conclusion was based on the following i Ihad reported thati 1wou1dbe at the 7-11 store, in a vehicle, with a female with ed hair; a vehicle was observed driven by a female parked next toj Jpickup truck at the 7-11 tore; and the white male got into the passenger side of this vehicle. He did 7C not remember anyone saying that the white male had a ball cap on. SAl lbroadcasted that the red vehicle was exiting the 7-il store parkinq lot and was turning 9n Marley Neck Boulevard. SA lalled SAf Jand Ivta the Nextel and told him to follow the red vehicle. SAl I said he advised hem tey did not know who was in the ear. SAl I heard Si Ion the radio say that he did not know if the passenger was the subject, traninqI Ibut to just follow the ca TnamIzch al Iremained missing from his parked , Si I retnaiaea_circling the area around the 7--il store location, waiting foil Ito return to his vehicle. SAd kere temporarily prevented from landi following the red vehicle. They were parked in a lot on the opposite side of the Street and were unable to safely enter the roadway and negotiate a right turn onto Marley Neck Boulevard. Upon entering dway nci rnJcing the turn onto Marley Neck Boulevard, SAs homed the lead FBI veh4.cle. andi which was ahea o following the re rh’le. SAl I was the driver of s vehicle and SAl Iwas his on.y passenger, positicn in the front passenge seat TP ,FBI vehicle, SI Ivehicle, contained, SAs landi I SA has not in the car as he iad left earlier to attend to a I personal commitment.__SAl Iwas the driver of S?I________ vehicle, and SA [ pwas in the front passenger seat. SAl Ibroadeasted that the red vehicle was traveling north on Marley Neck Boulevard. SAl Iontinued broadcasting various reference points including calling out a marked police patrol car w4ch had mad a traffic stop on Marley Neck Boulevard. 54 ama up on SA Jvehicle, which was behind SAl________ vehicle. Neither vehicle were broadcasting any radio traffic. SAl Jhad his emergency lights activated. • 14 C . 279-HQ-A127095i. Sub A ladvised that once the red vehicle began A/SSRAI moving, he attempted to catch up to the other_vehicles, as he was further away than the others. Once A/SSRAI larrived at the interse(!t if 9 of Route 648 and Marley Neck Boulevard, he saw SA I 1 a Crown Victoria, in front of hi with his ‘vehicle lights and sirens on. issessed from the radio traffic that the occupants of the subject vehicle were not pulling over. SAl ‘broadcasted on the FBI radio that they were approaching a red light at the intersitinn pf Marley Neck Boulevard and Ft. Smaflwood Road. sal khen broadcasted on the FBI radio, “They are at tiered liait. Do you want us to initiate a vehicle stophl S?J Ipaused, waiting for SA Ito respond. (SI I!Ould not remember SA L I I making any radio_tranmisjon after the deprtrnre fropi the 7-11 store.> When sal id not respond, SA j answered, “Yes, go ahead if you think you can.” • A/85R1 ladvised that he heard the request for instructions on whether r not a traffic stop should be made on the red vehicle. A/SsRAl Iadvjsect he could hear traffic over the radio relating to how the stop was going to be made, however, he was too far away to have amy visual contact with any f the agents pursuing the subject vehicle. The red vehicle_was stopped at the red light, with its brake lights on. Ipulled up behind the red vehicle, Sl placed the red and blue visor emergency light into the down position, and turned on the emergency lights. When he turned on the emergency lights and reached for the siren, the driver of the red vehicle appeared to respond by releasing the car brakes, as indicated by the brake 1± ing off, and iurning right on the red traffic light. SA told SAl Ito turn on the emergency lights and hit the siren. The FBI vehicle was equipped with Wig Wag headJ,aht ad a visor strobe which were activated by SAl I have the siren several short blasts. At Sal this time the red vehicle turned right on red and accelerated rapidly. b6 Immediately after a stop of the vehicle was authorized, b7c SA E I driver of the second FBI vehicle, noted the lead FBI vehicle, driven by Si p had its emergency tail strobes on to effect the traffic stop. At approximately the same time, SA I Iturned on his emergency lighting system which consisted of a visor light containing red and blue alternating strobes located on the passeng side viior, Wig-Wag headlight beams which alternated right and left, and tail lights that strobe. As the • 15 )b7c 279-HQ-A].27o951 Sub A second FBI vehicle, siI idid not turn on his siren, nor could he tell fr ehind whether or not the lead FBI vehicle, driven by SAl_______ had its siren operating. I After the emerçency lighting systems on both SA and SAl Ivehicles were eagaged, the red vehicle made a right turn agains the light ont Maryland Route 173 and began to accelerate. SAl Ibelieved a time, the red vehicl&s driver was intending t then broadcasted, ‘ He’s 1 “ interpreted this comment to mean as on foot and running from his vehicle. SA slowed down and started looking into the woods adjacent to t e ighway. I urned right and through the red light at the SAl corner, while trying to pul]. up along the drivers side of thern red vehicle. The ed vehicle was accelerating out of the right turns SO SAl Idid the same. Based on cormnunications between SAl tvehicle and the lead FBI vehicle., driven by SA I via the FBI car radio, all SAs in pursuit of the red vehicle believed the red vehicle was attemptitig to evade the stop. I the driver of the lead FBI vehicle, SA! positioned has vehicle along the left side of the red vehicle. SAl Ipositioned his FBI vehicle behind and slightly to the left of the red vehicle. SAl Ithen attempted to force the red vehicle off to the Bide of the road in order to effect the felony traffic stop. At this time it was still light outside, turning to dusk. SA I I the passenger in the lead FBI vehicle driven by SA p 1 made eye ni--i- with the female driver and motioned her to pull over. SAl and yelling for the driver of the red car to puil. over. SN iwas yelling “Police. Pull over.” over and over again through his closed warkdow. He was not wearing any visible insignias the driver could have seen while he was in. the car. The female driver of th rp i vehicle, then pulled off the road on to the shoulder. 1 SA SAl in front of the red vehicle. SAs Ito stop o1d I I andi jvehicle stopped iust ahead of the red vehicle on the driver’s side. The red vehicle was successfully forced to the side of the road and brought to a stop without making any physical contact with it. The location of the stop was Fort SmaJ.].wood Road, near its intersection with Marley Neck Blvd. Iwas motioning Immediately after the stop was made, SAl lexited from the front passenger side of the 1ed FT vehic’e and moved to the front of the red vehicle with his MP5 rifle pointed at the occupants of the red vehicle. S4 iplaced his car in • 16 279-HQ-A1270951 Sub A . park, shut off the engine, opened the door, grabbed his HP-S rifle, and ran behind hL car apd over to the red vehicle’s driver’s side door. ttempted to open the drivers S1 door and found it lockea. i-is pounded with his fist on the driver’s window, and called out, “Ps! . . Open the door.” SA Iheard several SAs on the passenger’s side yelling, “Show me your hands.” He did not know who was yelling because he did not look up and away from the female driver. SAl Iwas looking at and concentrating on the female driver, trying to verbally direct her to open the door and come out of the car, when he heard a “pop” sound. He did not know exactly how many seconds transpired between his leaving his car and the “pop” sound. The female_screamed and opened her door. As she exited the vehicle, SN uahed her in the middle of her back, with the palm of his hand, down on the ground. He instructed her to put her hands above her head. . I • SA bumped out of the passenger side of the lead FBI vehicle oxiven by SAl I moving rapidly around the front of the red vehicle and going to the passenger side of the suspect vehicle. He could not recall if the occupants were wearing their seat belts. sAl l’’as wearing his soft body armor, and was not wearing a raid. j:acket. He had his FBI badge affixed on the right side of his belt and believed the badge was visible. He was armed with his Hp-S rifle and was focused first on the female driver. SAl Ithen directed his attention to the tale passenger, because he was the most serious threat. S Iwas shouting, r Police! Police! Show me your hands!” from the time he got out of the car to the time he moved around to the passenger side. SAl meyer °‘ iither person in the red vehicle raise their hands. Igot to the passenger side door and tried opening it utilizing his left hand, but the door was lçcked. At the time he was attempting to open the door. Iwas next to him, yelling “show me your hands”. SAl I arrivçd at the passenger door a few seconds after SAl I SA I Itook a step to the right and made eye contact with the driver, through the passenger side window. The reason he turned his attention to the driver was because he did not want the passenger to make any sudden moves. sI Jalso knew that SA tije I I was in position to cover the passenger. SAl I driver was in a better position to unlock the doors. AI I yelled for her to “unlock the door.” SAl Isaw the driver’s left hand move towards the door. As SAl Ias yelling again to the driver to “unlock the door”, the passenger window exploded. SAl Isaw the passenger move over to the left and his face was covered with glass and blood. The passenger was screaming. M 5 O 17 279-HQ-a1270951 Sub A land asked him if he knocked SAl l].ooked at SAl out the window . I Idjd not respond. A short time later it occurred to Al Riad shot out the window. From jthat sAl the time SAl lexited his vehicle, to the time SAl I discharged his_shoulder weapon, only about five seconds had elapsed. sN linitially thought the passenger was hit by glass and that he was not shot. Immediately following the shooting, SA lopened the passenger door and pulled out the passenger putting him face down on the ground and placing him in handouffs SAl tated he never observed any threat thpt would have caused him personally, to shoot his weapon. SAl Idid not see the passenger make any movements prior to being shot, but at th t-in the window exploded he was watching the driver. SAl hooked into the passenger side of the car looking for a possible weapon. The only thing he saw was some rolled up clothing on the floor. No other search of the car was made by him. • I SA I Iwas driving_the FBI vehicle immediately behin4 th rp venicle, SAF bias in the passenger seat next Onc’i gI I to SA I Istopped his vehicle behind the red vehic),e. SAl observed SAl xit from the passenger side of SAl Ivehicle with his M4 rifle. SAl lensured his vehicle was safely stopped by placing I-,-nsmissioa in and engaging the emergency brake. SAl Ibegan to exit the h4.1 through the driver’s side door with his M-4 rifle. As BA Iturned pomentarily to his left to get out of r, he heard N ’ and S 1 I identify himself as the “FBI identify.ng nimseif as the “Police”. Both SAs were y the red vehicle’s occupants to “show their hands.” S could clearly distinguish bçtween the BA’s voices, as is from North Carolina, and SAl ha from Boston. Thile SA I I tuxned momentarily to his left to exit his vehicle, he heard what he perceived to be the sound of a rifle shot. BA I lestimated the time between his stopping the vehicle and hearing the gunshot was between three and five seconds. SAL Isuspected the shot was fired by one of the SAs because he knew they were carrying shoulder weapons. Both ndi irad their shoulder weapons in positions SABI covering the occupants of the red vehicle. SA I Ifloted blood in the red vehicle, and observed the white male_inctividual inside moving around and screaming. According to SA I I he had an excellent, unobstructed view of everything in front of him, as his car was parked to the rear of both vehicles. The sun was beginning to set, however, there remained mr thau adequate natural lighting to see clearly. As SA Jcame out of his • k6 18 7C . 279-HQ-A127o951 Sub A vehicle he rounded his driver’s door and stood at a slight angle to the left rear of the subject vehicle looking over the front of his vehicle’s hood. After realizing that the subject was injured, SAl moved to the front of hiq car, between it and the red vehice, and instructed SAl Ito call 911 to request the dispatch of a medic unit to the scene. I SAl Ireturned to his FBI vehicle, proceeded to make his 11-4 rifle safe, and stowed it in the fOot Well of the front passenger seat of his FBI vehicle. SA I Iretrieved one of his medical bags., and as SAl iturned around to face the red vehicle, noticed SAl ihandcuff jag the white male who had been in the passenger seat of the red vehicle, and laying him on the ground on his back and left side. SAl lie a Nationally Registered Bmergency Medical Technician Paramedic (NREMT-P), which is the highest level of certification for pre-hospital health care providers. - . SAl I dialed 911 and advised the operator of the emergency situation, and of the fact that they needed EMS. SA Iwas providing medical treatment to the male passenger as I SA I Ispoke to the 911 operator. She asked what was the nature ot the injuries. He was unable to answer because he did not know what had happened ta the passenger. SA I Idid not know if the passenger had been injured by the car g.Lass shattering. He thought the SAs may have broken the window and pulled him out of the car. She agreed to send an ambulance. I While SAl Iwas on the phone with the 911 operator, Detectivel 1 AACPD, handcuffed the female driver_fm the red vehicle, while she was laying on. the ground. SAl Istated he had no question 4n his mind tbt th n11P laying on the ground was the subject,I I SAl Icontinued to attend to the female who was crying hysterically. She remained handcuffed and standing near the trunk of the red car. He tried verbally to calm her down. 1 Detective 6 Itook control of the female and removed her from the scene while she remained handcuffed. SA ireturned to his FBI vehicle and unloaded his MP- rif and secured it in the car. It was at that time that SAl_______ learned from someone, possibly Sal Ihat the male passenger in the red vehicle was noti I SA I hpproached the injured sublect_to assess his injuries and render care. 3A I I asked SAl I what had happened, in an attempt to determine what type of injury the • 19 L/C ______land 279-HQ-A1270951 Sub A individual had sustained. SN Jresponse to SAl Iwas u shot him in the head. ‘ SA f Idid not ask any additional questions at that time, as SA I Iwas concentrating on providing the victim with the best possible medical care. Upon assessing the victim, SAl Idiscovered he had a gun shot wound to the right side of his face in the area of his cheek. SA I I determined the victim was capable of breathing on his own, and was coherent and talking. uring the course of providing care to the victim, sal lasked him his name. The victim advised his name wasi I SM Iwas later advised by one of the SAs on the scene that the victim was indeed not identical to bank robbery subj ect, I I SA I I did. not recall which SA provided this information, as his focus was the treatment of the victit. Upon confirmation of the aforementioned fact, Sal linstructed.that the victim be uncuffed. At approximately 6:08 6:10 p.m., SAl larrived at the intersection of Mrley Neck Bqulevard and Ft. Smaliwood Road, and saw SAs I I vehicles stationary on the side of the road. Both FBI vehicles had their emergency lights on. SAl Idid not recall whether their sirens were on. The oasseger side window of the red vehicle was broken. SA Jdid not recall seeing anything else which caught his attention in the interiof the vehicle or whether the radio was on in this vehicle. SA I ba.w a female “proned. out” (hands and arms_extended) on the ground adjacent to the driver’ s door with SAl Icontrolling her (He was standing approximately three feet from her right side lookina over her). She was silent and. appeared frightened. sAl 1 saw a male laying on his back in the grassy area adjacent to the car and SA I who had his back towards him, attending and talking to him. The male had blood on his face and when SAl ‘asked him his name, he responded, “(something) I mr’ained of I” not being able to breathe through his nose. S. Itold him that it was because he had blood in his nose and advised him to breathe through his mouth. SAl Iwas unaware that a shot had been fired. - • SAL Isaw SAl becuring his M-4 rifle (rendering it safe) and placin it in SAF I FBI vehicle. Within moments, Detectives I SAs I andl .1 and arrived on the scene. I Sal walked back to his vehicle and one of the detectives asked him whether he wanted them to “start’ an ambulance. SAl land SA I Jboth told him wyes.i Detective I I called the AACPD and requested an ambulance. • 20 C. . 279-HQ-A12709S1 Sub A I Sometime after 6:10 p.m., A/SSRAI Ilocated the red vehicle approximately 100 yards from the intersection of Marley Neck Boulevard and Fort Smaliwood Road. He observed the right jrrrnt meenger window of the subject vehicle was and SAl ivr the white male subject beliey ‘i lalso I layingp th ground. A/SSRA observed ACPD Detective I tt the scene. I Ivised that a few minutes after his A/SSRAI the scene, I Ieayi Ipulled up to the scene also. L SAl I lat the scene and asked if everything was okay. I asked SAl iLf they had arrestedi I SA I asked I to come and look at he ma’i who was lying on the ground next to the red vehicle. I I looked at the red vehicle and knew it was red aqwn. ‘at he had seen I in 1aIif the man on ground was asked I A ed SA I that the man was not asked he knew where hf I I Iou1d be located at this time. I Itold SA check ati Ialrnt’s home. ariva1 i- I I • A/SSRAI Jadvised that he was not aware of the nature or extent of the individual’s injuries, therefore, he began to ask_ouesjions of the SAs ojz the sceae. He initially went to SA Ltho advised A/SSR2I Lhat he was calling A/ASAC LAYTON to dvise him what had happened. He thçn went over to SAi hnd sked him what happened. AJSSRAI I adyiA that SAl freplied “I shot him.” A/S1Thl hsked SAl I once more, Wiat happened?, whereupon SAl I advised that he ordered the subject to get out of the vefiicie and he was not compliant. He also noted that the uhect. yas reaching down into the seat and “I shot him.” A/SSR.I Ithen asked SA Lf he was airight, whereupon SA I I I did not respond, and was clearly dejected. A/SSRAI ladvised that after he spoke t9 AI he immediately made notification of the shooting to SAl_________ I I the Baltimore Division Media Representative. Shortly thereafter, uniformed officers from AACPD arrived on the scene. The scene was secured with police tape and someone called the main Baltimore FBI office. There was no ntacth during the operation with the FBI dispatcher and A/SSRA unaware whether anyone was keeping a log. Sometime between 6:10 and 615 p.m., EMS arrived at the scene, however they were not advanced life support providers. SA whether a medic unit had been dispatched, and was • 21 I _Ithat Istated _______bserved 279-HQ-A1270951 Sub A . advised that one was en route to the scene. SA Iare of the victim continued for an additional two to three nanutes, aftr zhich an Arnie Arundel County Paramedic Unit arrived. SA I I advised them of the patient’s injuries and condition, and continued to provide care in association with the Anne Arundel County paramedics until the patient was ultimately transferred to the care of a Maryland State Police Helicopter Medivac Unit which transported him to the Maryland Shock Trauma Center. After the patient was evacuated, Sal baked sa I about what had transpired. He advised that the subject had 7 not complied with SAl land his verbal commands to show his hands, and had fins-teed reached toward his waist on several ocasjons. SA I Isaid tiis action put him in fçar for iis life as well as that of SA I I Acco;ding to SAl I SA he could see that SAl ‘has directly in the subject V line of fire, as tie. SAl I was positioned in front I. of SAL Therefore, sI tated he shot the subject in an attempt to eliminate the threat. . I Asl land Iwent into SA I car. They went tothe car because it was cold and a female detective from AACPD started to ask them questions about what had happened. They each told her who they were and where they were from. sal Itold the detective they did not want to be rude, but wanted to wait until their leadership came on the scene. She said she understood and walked away. A/ASAcI Iwas the first member of FBI management to arrive at the shooting incident. A/ASAC three of the Calverton Agents sitting in a car and he checked on their well-being and informed them not to make any statements or discuss this matter with anyone at this time. A/ASAd lasked that SAl Ibrief him as to what sA Itold A/ASAC Ibriefed as follows; Sal they had been_waiting for a suspect to arrive at a 7-11 store to meet_wih I I. A man and woman matching the description thati Ihad provided came to the 7-11 store. Based upon the information that I 0 SAl ihad provided Ibelieved that he bad located the suspect i 1 a red car as the car was leaving the 7-11 store. Sal latarted following the car and eventually got instructions to stop the car. They stopped the car and they were attempting to effect the arrest of the subjects and he heard a shot fired. The passenger was hit by a bullet that SA I I had fired. They got the subject out of the car and SAI Iwas there to give first aid and they called 911. haonsnd. • 22 ________ . 279-RQ-A1270951 Sub A A/ASAI acknowledged that subject. A/AsAcI the shooting. I AACPD to SAC RUNT scene to involved Ispoke briefly with SAl hi fired his weapon jinstz,aated SAl and I SAl tat ne shot the to speak about met I SAC I1Th1P ived at the scene and was briefed by A/ASAC A/ASAI I suggested Co SAC RUNT that they allow the process the shooting_scene and take the vehicle. met with CAPTAIN I I AACPD, who was in charge of the introduce herself. She then went over to the SAs and checked on them to make sure they were okay. SAC RUNT after determining all the facts available at Chat time, and walking the crime scene, contacted DAD TIOMAS LOCKE, Inspection Division. She again met with CAPTAIN I land they agreed how the crime scene would be procçssed. 1J was agreed that AACPD would take possession of 59 reaPonl. . SAC HUNT then discussed with her media representative a statement that the FBI would make to the press. A large number of press had now showed up at the scene. SAC HUNT then contacted Chief THOMAS SHNON, AACPD, to touch base with him and to ensure he was comfortable with the plan that had been developed. SAC HUNT again met with the SAs involved and reemphasized the EAP program and to personally assess each SA’s condition. She advised the SAs they would be interviewed in the morning and released them from the scene. APD the scene and BaThimore ERT Team Leader, SAl I coordinated with their crime Ecene team. AA.CPD maintained pqinp of all evidence found at the crime scene, including SAl Iweapon. I AACPI) Detective F the driver of the red vehicle, provided written statemert immediately after the Jetatement to AACPID shooting 4nc’.i1nt. In I Detectiv I she stated that she and her boyfriend, I I I I were coming from the Marley Station Mall, when they stopped at the 7-11 store at the end of Marley Neck Boulevard for a slurpee and a mcnlni-airl dew. She was the driver andi Iwas the passenger. I [went into the 7-li. store and she stayed in her car. They iett hhe 7-fl store and drove down Marley Neck Boulevard to Fort SmaJ.lwood Road. Ac Fort Smaliwood Road she turned right. She stated she did not see any cars behind her and did not hear any police sirens or see any police lights. • 23 b6 7C 279.-HQ-A1270951 Sub A After turning onto Fort Smallwood Road 8he saw two men in a cream colored car beside her car. The men were motioning her to pull over. They had guns in their hands so she pulled over. She then saw the men get out of their car and one came over to her window yelling put your hands up’. The other man ran in front of her car and went to th e oassençr side and 1 pointed his gun at the window towards I Iface. She could not remember if she saw anything on the men that identified them as the police or FBI. She put the car in park and then heard a gunshot and the window shattered. She looked over ati hnd saw him holding his face screaming. Prior to hearing the gunshot she heard the men yelling “put tour hands up”, and she thinks one said “get out of the card. r Ihad his seat belt on. She then opened the door arid two men were yelling for her to get on the ground and pulled her out of the car to the ground. I On 03/02/2002 S Tvnn Thint- c+riged lIP I the SA. who shot and Ithat SAl wounded I I. on 03/01/2002, was represented by counsel, and upon the advise of his counsel, would not be giving a voluntary statement at this time. - • P.. 24 2002 Elf: (Rev. O82S-2OOO) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVEStIGATI ON Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection Attn: CIRG From: Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt SAC Stephen R. Wiley Inspection Contact: Approved By: 02/13/2003 Extension 1837 Hunt L nne Drafted By: lrr Case ID #: 297—HQ—A127].921—D Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 07/26/2002 SAN JUAN DIVISION b7C Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting inàident that occurred on 07/26/2002, involving Special Agents (SAs)I landl 1 During a Special Weapons and Tactic (SWAT) Team Close Quarter Sattle (CQB) training exercise, SAsI LndI Iwere firing shots when a bullet ricocheted and seriously injured SAl I SIRG members recommended_that rp administrative action be taken against SA5I land________ as a result of their involvement in this incident. However, SIRG members had numerous observations and issued numerous recommendations for corrective actions tb prevent reoccurrence of this type of incident. Administrative: I Reference report of Inspector—in-Place I dated 08/28/2002. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Savage- 1807 __________ntered To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ--Al271921—D, Inspection 02/13/2003 Details of the Shooting Incident On 07/26/2002, Agents of the San Juan Division were conducting a SWAT Team, CQB training exercise within a Shoot House range at Camp Santiago, Salinas, Puerto Rico. During the course of training for a two-man entry exercise, SAsI land the room after the introduction of a flash-bang device and discharged H&K rP-5 weapons at a stationary target trap. The discharge of the weapons resulted in the ricochet of several rounds off of a desk top, which also appeared to have missed the target trap and ricocheted off the concrete wall immediately behind the target trap. One of the rounds ricocheted upwards toward the catwalk where SAl Iwas observing and struck him in the right eye. - Sometime between 8:30 a.m. and 9:00 a.m., members of the SWAT Team arrived at the Camp Santiago Shoot House. The team received detailed “talk through” and “walk through” training related to, two and four man room entries and clearing techniques. The training was led by SWAT Team Leader (TI,) SA I I, who provided new operators copies of the SWAT Training 4anual pertaining to CQB training. During the “walk through” training the importance of shot placement, weapon discipline, safety and shot accuracy were emphasized to min1mi the potential -for ricochet dangers. Daring the training, TLI I advised operators to fully load their MP—5 weapons consisting of 25 rounds of l0xnin Full metal Jacket, “ball” type, ammunition. After the “walk through” training exercisesr a detailed safety briefing was conducted by I the designated Safety .6 Officer. The safety briefing concentrated on identifying the )b7c designated ambulance in the event of an injury, EMT personnel, location of the Aid Bag, and air and ground Medvac plans were coordinated and confirmed. After the afety briefing conducted by SA l Assistant SWAT TL SAl I a Certified Firearms Instructor, provided a second briefing regarding the use of live ammunition in the Shoot House and again cautioned partic±pants about potential ricochet danger. All members were instructed to utilize their SWAT gear consisting of a helmet and vest as well as hearing and eye protection. 2 Savage- 1808 .‘. To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271921—D, 02/13/2003 A final instruction and demonstration regarding the use and safe deployment of a flash-bang device was provided by TLI I Operators_were instructedto leave the Shoot rouse to llow TL[ Ito prepare the training room. sl esigned, participated in, and supervised the arrangement of the room to be used during the exercise which included target/trap placement and .the placement of an empty metal file cabinet and an executive style wood desk. I Aaooroxmately 1L45 a.m., sAl e1ected SAs las the first team to perform a two-man entry exercise using live ammunition. Both Agents wore complete SWAT gear and were armed with H&K M-5 weapons, loaded with 10mm Full 4etal Jacket, Hballu type, ammunition and fully loaded sidearms. landi b7C After being advjd thM observers, sfetv oficejs. and evaluators were ready, SAl unformed SAsI land I I that the live fire exercise was ready to begin. He provided each with a practice flash bang device and instructed them to prepare for room entry. Both Agents were asked if they had ay questions and both responded in a negative manner. ml unformed the Agents that on the count down, as previously rehearsed, they we±e to execute a two-xçan single room live dynamic entry using the practice flash bang provided. I After the countdown was completed without incident, SAS landi lexecuted the two—jnan entry. Just prior to the commencing of the live fire drill, SI iwalked south on the catwalk toward the target corner to get a better view of the participants.as they delivered the flash bang device. Immediately after the flash bang device was delivered, SAl j turned his head away from the room in order to protec detonation. After the detonation, SA evaluate the participants. his fpre and body from the Iturned back around to SAsI land lentered the room ai d beaan 2 discharging their H&K MP—5 weapons. According to SAl 1 he recalled looking into.the room at the shooters as they were firing and hea.rd two or three shots before being slruck in the eye by an object. The force of the impact spun SAl laround forcing him to land in a prone position on his stomach. He realized he had been hit in the right eye, noted the missing right eye piece to his sunglasses and coild fl h]ood runping down his face. After a few seconds, SAl Iturned SAl Ion his back and began to administer first aid and was quickly transported to the first aid station at Camp Santiago. SAl Iwas carried down to the 3 Savage- 1809 , ___________ ____ To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—Ai271921—D, Inspection 02/13/2003 evacuation vehicle for transport to the base helicopter pad and evacuated to the Centro Medico Trauma Center, On 12/03/2002, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: I Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, EJSDOJ;1__________________ Trial Attorney, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ;I I Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Insoectiori Division;I j Acting Section Chief, Applicant Processing Section, Administrative Services Division; Charles D. Elder, Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit I Chief, Investigative La Unit, Office of te enerai counsel; I Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; SSA I iProgram Manager. Practical Applications Unit, Training Division; SSAI_______________ Washington Field Office; and SSA IFireas Toolmarks Un±t, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division. The only nonvoting member present wasi Management/Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. — I Observations and Reoowaendations of the SXRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluatiie analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recoimnendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members held a lengthy discussion regarding this_incident and unanimously concurred that the injury to SAl Iwas the result of a myriad of unsafe actions and inattention to rules and regulations by individuals participating in the exercise. These actions include, but are not limited to, no contact by the FBI with the National Guard regarding the use of the shoot house; no red flag hoisted indicating that the shoot house was in use; observers were located in the line of fire; furniture was placed in the room in direct violation of Standard Operating Procedures 4 Savage- 1810 6 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ--Al271921--D, 02/13/2003 (SOPs)_established by the military, as well as the neglec t of SAl Ito utilize appropriate helmet and goggles during the exercise. These issues resulted in the issuance of numerous recommendations by IRG members. Arrangements for use of the shoot hot1 mr prior to the day of the incident through 14aorI and Sergeant I I of Company C, 3rd Battalion, 7th Special Forces Group. The Puerto Rico Army National Guard has responsibility for the ranges at Camp Santiago and utilize SOPs prepared by the Special Forces Group. According to an individual of the Puerto Rico Wational Guard, use of the shooting house required contact with the National Guard Range Control. Once approval is granted for use of a facility, users are required to get a safety briefing at Range Control who subequently provide a flag to be displayed at the range being utilized. Additionally, the entity utilizing the range would be required to have a person present at Range Control with radio communication capability to facilitate communication between Range Control and the users at the range. I Although TLI 1consulted with the Special Forces Group regarding the use of the shooting house, proper coordination with the National Guard was not accomplished. Therefore, no red flag was hoisted indicating that the shoot house was in use. TLI the arrangement The arrangement placement of an style wood desk. half the target esigned, participated and supervised of the room to be used during the exercise. included target/trap placement and the omptymeta). file cabinet and an executive The placement of the desk obscured at least from the view of the shooters. It should be noted that a review of the SOPs for using the shoot house regarding CQB Safety specifically address required safety equipment as well as the instruction that no furniture will be poitioned ihere it may mask an assaulter. Additionally, SAl [admitted that prior to 07/26/2002, he had never seen a copy of the SOPs for the shoot house nor had he requested information regarina a ris assessment on the shooting house. According to SAl it never occurred to him to do his own risk assessthen. iie also advised that the Special Forces Group never advised him to avoid using furniture to obstruct targets and that the 5 Savage-1811 b7C To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ--A1271921—D, 02/13/2003 prohibition against placing furniture in front of targets would have ben important information and would have influenced his decisions regarding the use of the house. This discussion led to the issuance of three recommendations for the Critical Incident Response Group (CIRG). Members opined that the CIRG should review established protocols for shoot houses and reiterate to all offices proper procedures for using shoot houses; conduct an onsite review of the San Juan SWAT Program and report lessons learned to all offices to prevent this type of occurrence in the future; and that the role and responsibility of the.SWAT Coordinatdr and SWAT Advisor be clarified and documented. next area of discussion pertained to j SXRG members discussed the possibility of a candor issue s well as SAl ldisobeying a direct order made by Assistant Special Agent in Charge Jose E. Figueroa. Til I I According to SAl Ithe Friday before the shooting incident, he and SiI lmet withi I and llnitially SAl ladvised that he asked Major j.f the FBI could use the range the following Friday. He then advised that he couldn’t recall whether he asked about using the range. Later in the conversation, SAl ladvised that he did recall asking the Major if they could use the range but could not remember Najor[ Iresponse, if anything. When advised’ by the_interviewing Agents that Majorl aid he informed SAl Ithat he could use the range but not for live fire, SAl Idenied that was the case. When asked what wa said regarding the use of the sh9oting house and live fire, SAl could not recall. SIRG members recommended that further inquiry o this incident be conducted by the Office of Professional Responsibility (OPR) to confirm that this incident occurred as described by SA[ 1 Another issue related to SAl ldisobeying an order of ASAC Figueroa. According to ASAC Figueroa, on the afternoon of the incident, while at the hospital with SA I he told the SWAT members present, including SAl I not to discuss the shooting until they had provided statements to the Bureau pursua nt to shooting inquiry policy. According to sAl 1 qp the Tuesday ater the incident, he and SAL Imet with Major I land Colonel Cruz at Camp Santiago to discuss the incident. 6 Savage- 1812 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271921—D, 02/13/2003 According to SAE I on the Monday after the shooting, lasked him to accompany him to a meeting at Camp Santiago because the Camp Safety Officer_wanted to know what happened. sA1 lexplained to SAl tthat FBI management wanted to protect the relationship with the military. sAt ASAC Figueroa advised that SPI Idid not ask him for authority to talk to Army National Guard or Special Forces personnel about the shooting. When confronted with the information provided by ASAC Figueroa, SAt Istated that he told ASAC •Figueroa the Army wanted to talk to him about the shooting and that the ASAC had given him authority to meet with them. - At the conclusion of the interview with SAl lon 08/20/2002, he was directed to refrain from discussing any of the matters with anyone_involved until the inquiry was concluded. Upon questionina. Si’I ladmitted he had already talked to 524 labout hçw to respond to questions regarding a meeting previously held withi I He acknowledged he was purportedly taking a break froza the interview to use the restroom. SAl________ fu;ther admited that he asked to take the break in order to contac SAl Ihn hd iust been interviewed by Inspectors_and anted to advise SA I Ithat there was an issue with I I 6 Additionally, a review of SAl IFD—302 dated 08/20/2002, identified several areas in which there existed a perceived lack of candor on his part. These issues dealt with him not being told that he should not place furniture in front of a target, an issue with the safety of using the shooting house, and, althouQh not intentional, a deceptive response when adised by Ithat they could use the house as long as he had a copy of the SO? and a medical evacuation plan. All of these issues in totality resulted in the recommendation that further inquiry of this incidnt be conucted by the OPR regarding possible lack of candor on SAl L part.as well as his •rieglect in complying with ASAC Figüeroa’s instruction regarding further discussion of the incident. The next area of discussion by SIRG members pertained to the performance of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) 1b7C I in is role as the SWAT Advisor for the San Juan Division. SSAI appointed as the SWAT Advisor on 04/22/2002 by then SAC Marlene Hunter. Iwas On the day of the incident, SSAI lbserved the SWAT training conducted at the shooting house. After the safety briefing, the order to “gear up” was given. Both SSAI land 7 Savage-1813 To: Re: Inspection Front: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271921—D, 02/13/2003 SAl Iwere positioned on the cat walks above the target room in order to observe the exercise. Neither was wearing_aporopriate head -gear and this was brought to the attention of sAl lwho elected not to wear his he.met. These actions resulted in the belief by SIRG members •that as the SWAT Advisor, SSAI Idid not use good judgement regarding his-safety and well as that of SAl 1 I According to SSAI I no duties or responsibilities SSRA ladvised that he had discussed his role on several occasions with former SAC Hunter. to clarify what was expected of him and felt that the expectations -were vague and non—specific. SSAI I advised that since his assignment as SWAT Advisor he was advised by TIl I when and what type of training is scheduled. It was SSA I Ibelief that his role with the SWAT Team was not to be a supervisory role with attendant responsibilities based upon his review of the MIOG and his communication with the SAC. This discussion resu1td in the recommendation that the SAC of CIRG clarify and document the role and responsibilities of the SWAT Coordinator and SWAT advisor positions and advise all offices. nf th SWAT Advisor had been articulated or documented. The last issue discussed regarding the incident evolved around SAl Idecision not to utilize a Keviar helmet or appropriate eye protection as required by the SOPs regarding CQB activities. - According to SAl I he was wearing Bolle sunglasses at the time of the accident. He stated that he had purchased high quality, double pane, goggles but did not elect to wear them at the session. Additionally, S1 Iecided to not wear his helmet because he feared errant rounds traveling up from the shooting area could be trapped in his helmet and cause additional damage to his head. As stated previously, an Agent specifically addressed the issue of SAl Inot wearing his kevlar helmet with Mm. Agaiñ’ SAl Jresponded that in the event of a bullet strike he preferred if the bullet exited clean without striking the inside of the helmet and possibly ricocheting back into his head. This discussion led to the recommendation that the SAC of the San Juan Division remind all Special Agents to utilize available protective gear when appropriate. This matter will be brought to the attention of the SAC. 8 Savage- 1814 b7C To: Re: Inspection From Inspection 297—HQ—A1271921-D, 02/13/2003 LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no dministrative action be taken against SAsI landi hs a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. Set Lead 2: cRITICAL INCIDENT RESPONSE GROUP AT OUANTICO VA That the SAC, CIRG, review established protocol regarding the use of shoot houses and reiterate this protocol to all field offices. Set Lead 3; CRITICAL INCIDENT RESPONSE GROUP AT OUANTICO, VA That SAC, CIRG, conduct an onsite review of the San Juan Division SWAT Program. Set Lead 4: CRITICAL INCIDENT RESPONSE GROUP AT OUANTICO That SAC, CIRG, clarify and document the role and responsibilities of the SWAT Coordinator and. SWAT Advisor positions and advise all offices. 9 Savage- 1815 r To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ—A1271921—D, Inspection 02/13/2003 Set Lead 3: OFFICE OF PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY AT WASHINGTON, Q That AD, OPR, conduct further inquiry of this incident regarding possible lack of candor on SAl Ipart as well as his neglect in complying with ASAC Figueroas insfruction regarding further discussion of the incident. 1 2 Mr rn. 7142 Mr I 7427 (1 Msi_________ Rir. 7326) 1 Mrs. Hunt, L’rn. /25 1 Mr..I IRm. 7129. (Attention: Adjudication Unit) 1 Mn 7837 2. Ms USDOJ 1 Mr. SDOJ 1 Mr. ier, Rrn. 5155 1 Mr Rm. 6650 1—Mr , Rm, 3787F 1 Mr Quantico 2. Mr Quantico 1-Mr WFO 2. Mrs Rm. 7861 — — . — — — — IRm. — - — — - - — I ++ 10 Savage- 1816 (Rev. 08-28.2000) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection Training From: Attn: Inspection Contact: Approved By: 1 1 AD Steven C. McCraw SAC Andrew R. Bland, III Extension 1837 McCraw Steve1f— Drafted By: I Case ID #; 297-HQ-A1270951-D Title; 12/04/2003 j:lrr ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 03/01/2002 BALTIMORE DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 03/0/2002, involving Special Agent (SA)I I While Federal and local law enforcement officers were attempting to arrest an individual believed to be an armed and dangerous bank robbery subject, SAl_____ fired one round from his Bureau-issued M-4, 5.56 millimeter rifle injuring an individual believed to be the bank robbery subject. SIRG members recommended_that no administrative action be taken against SAl ks a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. . I Administrative: Reference report of Inspector-in-Place 03/08/2002. Idated Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Savage- 1817 ___Ihad To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-Al270951-D, 12/04/2003 Details of the Shooting Incident On Wednesday, 02/20/2002, at approximately 9:42 a.m., a lone, unidentified white male entered the Allfirst Bank in Pasadena, Maryland, approached a bank teller and yelled words to the effect, “Get down on the floor”. All bank employees complied with the robber’s commands. As the bank robber displayed a pistol to one bank teller’s face, she complied with his command to give money. The bank robber, continuing to display the pistol, moved to another teller and shouted words to the effect, “Give me your money. You’ve got ten seconds or I’ll blow your fuckin’ brains out”. The second teller also complied with the robber’s demand far money. After obtaining money from both tellers, the armed robber exited the front door of the bank. Witnesses observed the robber get into the passenger seat of a dark aree i, Ford Ranger, truck 1 with lettering, “Bonded and insuredi I” on the side. The truck was subsequently recovered by officers of the Anne Arunde]. County Police Department (AACPD). SAl lof the nnapo1is Resident Agency (ARA) was assigned as the case Agent for the bank robbery. On 02/20/2002, Si linterviewed the owner of the truck used by the bank robber, and was advised that he loaned the truck to his neighbor on the evening of 02/19/2002. It was subsequently determined that someone had removed the truck from its parking place. On 02/26/2002, sil Iwas contacted by a Detective of the AACPD who advised that he received information that rpnt1v rrthh a bank in Pasadena. The Detective also advised that I Iwas a crack and heroin addict who had recently been released from jail. Information was also received that an individual known as[ 1(last name unknown) was involved in the bank robbery. b7C Based on the illfortnation recçived by SAl I he obtained a photograph oi las well as the bank surveillance photographs. “1 Ishowed the photographs to four individuals and all of them believed that the sublect in the k qin-vci 1 lance photographs was indeed I 1 bar SAl lalso received information regarding[ current residence, the fact that he had not wore on O2/Uf2QU2, and he was not home on the evening of 02/19/2002. Additionally, A I Iwas advised that al 1h •1 2 Savage-1818 ____________Iwould To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-MQ-A1270951-D, 12/04/2003 sPI On 03/01/2002, at aproximate1y 12:07 a.m., was advised that I had returned to his room with a girlfriend. Information was also received that 1 1 admitted to an acquaintance that he had committed a felony. W1ien asked if he had robbed a bank.I 1stated, tINo,I Idid. I drove the getaway car . I 11 ubsequent1y received a phone call and was advised the FBI was looking for him. I I Between 8:15 a.m. and 9:00 a.m., SAl Ireceived a phone call frorri I the_individual previously identified as being the bank robber. SI hecocnized the callers voice as7 belonging to an individual known asi I who he previously arrested for bank robbery. During his conversation with SA[ I Iadrnitted knowingt Ibut denied any involvement in any crimes with him. dvised SAl ltthat he was not going to say anything else and stated that he would contact SAl hater, possibly with an attorney. SAl Lontacted an Assistant United States Attorney (AUSA) and described the events that had taken place. The AUSA advised an arrest warrant fan be signed later that afternoon. Later that day, sJ received additional information from an acquaintance of I l(hereafter rpferrpd t, riirr1 .1 He also advisedi tad heard that the FBI was looking for him and he was going to flee. The source also statedi Iwas sounding hysterical, crying and heaving, and was an emotional mess. It was also believed thatl bight be suicidal because he had previously stated that he would not go back to prison. SAl blaced another telephone call to the AUSA handling the case, conveying the earlier conversation he had with the source. The AUSA agreed on the e4gent circumstances and authorized the arrest of I lat the planned meeting later that day. SAl Agent (A/SSRA) I icontacted Acting Supervisory Special 7 Resident Iregarding the exigency of the situation and the need to execute an arrest. He also advised of his conversation with the AUSA and the fact t-ht- hqi Irnr-jn review of an NCIC printout and source information, I Iwas believed to be Armed ,and Dangerous, a crack head and heroin addict, and there was strong evidence that he might flee the area. 3 Savage-1819 To: Re: I Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1270951-D, 12/04/2003 A/SSRAI lagreed to go ahead with the arrest and onttø n-inn tant Special Agent in Charge (A/ASAC) I advising him of the situation j’- -‘‘rsted additional Agents to assist with the arrest. A/ASACL requested that an Operations Plan be facsimiled to himas wc]1 as his completed affidavit. A/ASACI pdvised A/SSRAI Ithat he would send five additional Agents to assist and to attend the briefing at the ARA. A/SSRAI Ireceived specific instructions to ensure that all Agents participting in the operati on_receyed a complete briefing. A/SSRAI lalso advised A/ASACI Ithat an Operations Plan would be prepared and forwarded to him via facsimile. A short time later,_A/ASAcI Ireceived another telephone call from A/SSRAI land SA I Iwho oTovided additional details regarding the opçration SAl I advised that the source would be talking tot .1 around 4:00 p.rn., an that thr ws a good_possibility that he would lead the Agents tol I. A/ASAc ladvised A/SSR?4 he had verbal approval for the operation, however, he needed a Ithat copy of the Operations Plan facsimiled to him prior to the Agents going out. Five Agents were notified and instructed to attend the 3:00 p.m., arrest briefing in the ARA. Iprepared a sI handwritten information sheet for distribution to the Agents participating in the urvi1lance/arrest. The sheet includ ed a photograph of a brief physical_description, and a j description o vehicles used by him. SAl JaJ.so prepared handwritten Operations Plan attaching the arrest affidavit as a well as an NCZC report regardingi These documents were also provided to A/SSRN I The arrest was olanned to be a static event when the I Jthe plan called for both individuals to be arrested. SAl Ileft the building and conducted a radio check with the ARA while in his Bureau vehicle. During the arrest brief ma. narticiDants were adviqpr I un Glen Burnie, Maryland. Also discussed at the briefing was The olan noted that in the event a positive identification of I l’ias the possibility of a stationary vehicle arrest. made, the team would block his vehicle and effect the arrest. Specific duties of arrest team members, including the identification of a specific signal once a positive identif ication 4 Savage- 1820 3 t To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1270951-D, 12/04/2003 was made ofl were not made due to the uncertainty of the situation. No specific individual was designated the responsibility of positively identifying the suspect and no formal designation of a team leader was made. Arrest team merters were advised that AACPD Detectives would be assisting in the operation. 1 Arrest team members were subsequently notified that the meeting would likely take place in the vicinity of the Sun Valley Shopping_Center. At approx.matelv 4:00 o.m.. the source contactd SAl Jand advised thati I I SAl I Immediately following his rrnvprcM-ic,n with the source 1 l-r’iv3 a phone call froml lasking what was going on. I going home. SAL ladvised him that nothing was going on and he was r’1 1 r1 czJ Lrr qrj j Intorrnatlon was proviaea that the driver of the vehicle could bel lwho was with jwas described as having Ithe night bet ore.I short, red hair. Additionally, information was provided that lusually wore a white baseball cap. i SAl icontacted sI I via Nextel and advised of the intended location for the meeting with I SA[ 1 then transmitted the meeting location inrormation over the FBI radio. SAl ladvised participants that I Iwas being driven in a car by a possible redheaded, white female. . Between 5:15 and 5:30 p.m., S)E Ireported that the L_ ________ I of Glen Burnie. I I I As he pulled up to thel Ihe observedj Honda Civic being driven 1y the subject’s sister. I SAl the vicinity I Iby phone, however his cell phone went dead. Ivehicle did not return to the convenience store. 5 Savage-1821 I in a red D C 7D n 4 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1270951-D, 12/04/2003 I Igr-rA the I I At approximately 5:50 p.m., SAd land! [bserved a late model, red vehicle (subsequently identifiçd as a Pontiac Grand Am) drive into the 7-11 store parking lot. SAl fradioed that a red vehicle had -lust I LDbserved a white male wearing a white baseball cap exit’ SAl the passenger side front seat of the vehicle and enter the store. The subject stayA in o three minutes and appeared to meetl Ibeore exiting the store and re-entering the red vehicle. SAl lconçluded that the subject had possib].yI Idue to his observing them in close proximity to each other within the store and appearing to have had contact. ‘- -‘ I I I I SAs andi lindicated they could see the red vehicle and from their vantage point across the street, it appear ed as thciuoh the white male passenger fit the physical description of According to SAl I this assumption was made because the passenger appeared to be a white ma1e approximatel y the same height, weight, and age ael land was wearing a baseball cap, as was his habit. The Agent could not see tje driver of the vehicle, however, advised SAl lof the presence of the vehicle and its occupants and ‘eauested that he make an attempt to observe the driver. As SAsI I and to move in the direction of the 7-11, they heard over the radio that the subject was in a “red car”. They observed a red car arid, its occupants exiting the west entrance/exit of the store parking lot. The vehicle was driven by a red-haired, white female. The_passenger was a white male wearing a white baseball cap. SAl I heard someone cal]. out over the radio, “Follow the red car.. .don’t loose it”. I tJ notify the FBI and tell them Iwas a passenger in a red Honda located in the vicinity of the 7-11 store at Route 648 and Marley Nec Road. Two AACPD Detectives received a call on the radio tl-iatl a subject they were looking for was driving around a 7-11 store in a small red car. One of the detectives immed iately phoned the dispatcher to obtain additional information about the caller. The dispatcher advised that she had received a 911 call I and “the bad guy. .the one you’re looking for, just drove by the 7-11 in a red - I . 6 Savage-1822 I To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1270951-D, 12/04/2003 Honda driven by his sister.” While the detective was on the phone with the dispatcher, saI Icontacted the detectives over the radio and told them the subject was in a red car traveling north on 648. SAl Idid not report any positive cot with th source nor did he receive positive confirmation thatl 1 had been at the 7-li store. However, SAI Iwas convinced thati Iwas probably in the red car which had been parked adjacent to the source’s truck at the 7-11 store, that the vehicle was moving on Highway 648 northbound, and that it needed to be followed. SAl ‘advised the red vehicle was exiting the 7-11 store parking 1tand was turnng right op Marly Neck Boulevard. SA ndI I advised s1 Ivia Nextel to follow the red vehicle. According to 54 I he also advised they did not know who was in the car. SAd landi Iwere temporarily prevented from following the red vehicle due to traffic, however, a short time later_-joined the lead FBI vehicle who was following the red car. s14 radioed that the subject vehicle was approaching a red light an moments later advised that the vehicle was at the red light. He also asked if a vehicle stop should be initiated. SA Iresponded, “Yes, go ahead if you think you can . 11 The subject veic1e ws stopped at the red light with its brake lights on. SAl Ipulled up behind the vehicle, placed the red and blue visor emergency light into the down position, and activated the merczençy lights. As the emergency lights were activated and SAl Ireached for his siren, it appeared the driver of the vehicle was responding by releasing the car brakes t1ning right on the red traffic light. SAl I advised SAl Ito activatp ih Wlg Wag headlights, the visor strobe and the siren. As SAl Igave the siren several short blasts, the red vehicle turned right on red and rapidly accelerated. Belisying the subject vehicle was attempting to evade the stop, SAl lrositioied his vehicle along the left side of the vehicle while sAl Ipositioned his vehicebeh±id and slightly to the left of the subject vehicle. SA lattempted to force the red vehicle to the side of the road in order to effect the traffic stop. SAl Imade eye contact with the female driver of the subject vehicle and motioned for her to pull over. He yelled, “Police. Pull over”, several times through his closed window. The female pulled onto the shoulder of the road. SAl______ exited from the front passenger side of the lead FBI vehicle and Savage-1823 — I To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1270951-D, 12/04/2003 moved to the front of the red vehicle with I’ MP-c -rifle pointe d at the occupants of the subject vehicle. s4 Iretrieved his MP-5 rifle and ran to the driver’s side door of the subject vehicle and attempted to open the locked driver’s door. He pounded on the driver’s window and called out, “FBI... Open the door”. He also heard severl Aaenis on the passenger’s side yelling, “Show me your hands”. SAl Iwas concentrating on the driver, attempting to verbally direct her to open the door and exit the vehicle, when he heard a “pop” sound. The ternale creamed and opened her door. As she exited the vehicle, SAl I using the palm of his hand, pushed her in the middle of the back down on the ground and instructed her to put her hands above her head. SAl lexited his vehicle and proceeded around the front of the subject vehicle to the passenger side. slj was shouting, “Police I Police! Show me your hands I” from the time he exited his vehicle until he reajhed the passenger side of the vehicle. According to SAl I he never saw either person in the red vehicle raise their hands. He attempted to open the passenger side door, however, it walockd. As his attempt to open the door failed, SA j heard S?4 I yelling, “show me your hands”. Imaking contact with the female ?rior o SAl driver, SAl Istepped to the right Rni mtie eye contact with her tIVtl1ah the passenger side window. sil Iwas aware that in position to cover the passenger and believed the driver_ws in a better position to unlock the vehicle doors. SAl lyelled for her to “unlock the door”. As saw the driver’ a left hand move towards the door, SA I Igain yelled to the driver to unlock the door. As he was yelling fpt± jiriver to unlock the door, the passenger window exploded. BA! aw the passenger move over to the left and his face was covered with glass and blood. - Immediately following the shooting, sil Lpened the passenger door, pulled out the passengerput hm face down on the ground, and placed him in handcuffs. SAl I a Wationally Registered Emergency Medical Technician Paramedic, provided medical treatment to the male passenger while awaiting the arrival of an ambulance. During the course of providing care to the victim. SAl I ased him his name. The victim advised his name was I Lias advised by one of the Agents on i 8 I the_scene that the victim was not identical to bank robbery_subi ect I Upon confirmation of this information, SAL instructed that the victim be uncuf fed. - - 8 Savage-1824 d i To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1270951-D, 12/04/2003 After the patient was evacuated, SAL sked SAl lwhat had transpired. Accordizg to SAl [the subject did not comply with his and Iverbal commands to show his SA! hands ançI had reached toward his waist on several occasions. SAl______ advised that_these actions put him in fear for his life as well as that of SAl I therefore he shot the subject in an attempt to eliminate the threat. A declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of Jusice, Civil Rights Division, on 06/11/2003, regarding SAl j actions in this shooting_incident. On 07/02/2 002, a grand jury decided not to indict si4 regarding his actions during this shooting incident. I I I I On 10/15/2003, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Assistait Director Steven C. McCraw, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the 9 followin voting members of the SIRG in attendance: jDeputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, USDOJt Assistant Special Agent in Charge j Invqptiaat ions Divisio;, Office of Inspector General, USDOJ; I I Chief Insoecto, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division;j JAssistant Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I lunit Chief (UC), Physical Surveillance Unit, Counterintelligence Division; I UC. Natioria]L Firearms Program, Training Division (TD); I I IJC. Ttve Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel (OGC) I UC. Firearms Training Unit, Training Din 1 Program Manager, Operational Skills Unit, ; b7C SSAI Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Anafsis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAf I I Investigative Law Unit, OGC; and SSA I Field Office. The three non-voting members present were Was11 SS ingn Operational Skills Unit, TD; I Management/Program I Analysts, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - I - - 9 Savage- 1825 b6 b7C To: Re: Inspection Prom: Inspection 297-HQ-A1270951-D, 12/04/2003 Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incid ent with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative 1 analysis observations, and recommendations for corre ctive actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recom mendations concerning training and/or safet y issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administ rative action if deemed necessary. The first area of discssion y the SIRG perta ined to the use of deadly force by SAl Members discussed the I fact that the incident involved a high risk vehicle stop and that the totality of circumstances surroundi ng_the incident resulted in the use of deadly force by S2 With the exception of one attendee who stated that after I reviewing the information provided, he could not visualize the presence of “imminent danger” to law enforcement officers, members concurred that the use of deadly force was justified. The final_decision by the majority of the SIRG members was that justified in his use of deadly force arid that no administrative action should be taken again st him as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. The next area of discussion centered around the operations plan, management oversight and train ing or safety issues. Members unanimously opined that the operations plan as well as management oversight provided was adequate in this incident. However, members held a lengthy discussion regarding felony car stops. Areas of discussion included the actual exec ution of a felony car stop as being a “high risk” action. The following should be considered when conductin g a high risk car stop: 1) Attempt to make a compliant stop with continge ncies in place if the compliant stop fails and 2> Agents should maximize the use of cover at the initiation of the stop and should only leave cover in the most extreme circu mstances. SIRG members noted that Agents participating in the car stop did not utilize cover electing instead to run towards the subject vehicle. Participants recognized that Agents must assess each situation and determine the prop er tactical response, bearing in mind that safety is para mount. The attendee representing the Operational Skill s Unit of the Training Division advised S!RG members that tactical training is required for Agents (MIOG Part 2, Section 12, 10.8-10.12); 10 Savage- 1826 b6 4 * To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1270951-D, 12/04/2003 however, felony car stops are not specifically requ ired as part of the training. This discussion resulted in a recommendation that the Training Division mandate that felony car stops are a portipn of required tactical train ing. Members also noted that differing instructions were simultaneously being voiced by Agents on the scene. Members opined that training dictates that one individua l should be the speaker and issue commands. The Training Division representative advised that this is a part of the curre nt tactical training. - The SIRG opined that through training and the re enforcement of established tactical principles, the needless risk of exposure to injury may be reduced. ii Savage-1827 To: Re: Inspection Prom: Inspection 297-HQ-Al27Q95l-D, 12/04/2003 LEAD (e): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION AT WASHINGTOI DC That rio administrative action be taken against as a result of his involvement in SAl th.s shooting incident. b6 Set Lead 2: TRAINING DIVISION AT OTJANTICO, VIRGINIA That SAC, Training Division, mandate and implement a requirement that high risk vehicle stops must be included in required tactical training consistent with the Manual of Investigative Operations and Guidelines. 1 Mr.j IRm. 7142 Msj 1m. 7427 1 Mr. Bland, Quantico 1 Mr. McCraw, Rm. 7825 1 Mr I 1Rp. 7837 1-Mr JUSDOJ 1-Mr PIG 1 Mr jRm. 5155 Mr Rm. 1B045 (Attention: Mn 1 Mrj uantico 1 Ms.I IRm. 7326 1 Mr Quantico 1 Mxj Quantico 1 Quantico Mn 1 - - - - - - 1 - I 1 1 1 Mn Mrs. Mrs. Wo , , Rm. 7861 Rm. 7861 12 Savage- 1828 _____jlrr _____ ___________ FEDERAL BUREAU 0F INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: 121OS/2002 . Inspection Attn: • From: Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt Inspection Contact: Approved By: Hunt Lynne A Iten5i0n F’ 1837 - Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 0/12/2002 EL PASO tIVISION 297-HQ-A1271507-D Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on involving Special Agent (SA) Idischarged one I SAl round from his Bureau issued Glock Model 23, 40 caliber pistol at an individual who was about to throw a large rock at him and who was part of a large group of individuals that assaulted and severely wounded two other El Paso Division Agçit. SIRq members recommended that no action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting inciaent. (SSA) I Reerence report of Supervisory Special Agent dated 11/08/2002. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Savage- 1829 A To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ--A1271507-D, 12/05/2002 Details of the Shooting Incident on 09/12/2002, members of the FBI Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team, United States Customs Service, Union Pacific Railroad Police Department and the United States Border Patrol were involved in an operation to attempt to apprehend train robbers and train wreckers. As part of the operation, off icia1s from the Republic of Mexico Customs and the Juarez Municipal Police agreed to provide assistance to law enforcement officials by apprehending any Mexican Nationals fleeing from U.S. law enforcement officials as they attempted to illegally re-enter Mexico. Officers and Agents were positioned throughout the area, including positions on the train cars approximately 500 yards apart. At approximately 8:24 p.m., an eastbound train on the Union Pacific Railroad tracks began stopping and seven unidentified individuals were seen running from the south side in single file and illegally crossing into the U.S. through a hole in the fence separating the U.S. from Mexico. Additional individuals were also observed heading toward the fence and after crossing into the U.S., the individuals approached the stopped train. Several individuals boarded the train, while others walked down the length of the train to other cars. As the train stopped, an individual boarded the top part of a train car containing t1ree Ageits. As the subject walked across the top portion of the train car, he was pulled into the well by SAl land apprehended. As additional individuals attempted to board the train and Agents attempted to effect arrests, the individuals as well as two of the Agents disembarked from the train. As SAl isembarked from the train, she observed and pursued a male toward the hole in the fence. She grabbed the subject as he approached the fence, however he escaped her hold. SAl lapprehended the subject again on the south side of the fence and as she handcuffeth c1ipject they slid down the north side of the aroyo. SAl ladvised that a large group of people had gathered at the top of the south side of the arroyo and were throwing large rocks, sticks and bricks at her in an attempt to free the subject in her custody. SAl Iwas struck by numerous rocks and sticks and as she was attempting to move the subject up the north side of the arroyo, she was struck in thr hA by a brick causing significant_head trauma. As SAL ttempted to reach SAL land provide assistance in the arrest, he was struck in he head by a large rock or brick. fence, SA[ - As both Agents moved the subject toward the kias struck in the back of the head with a club. As SAL traddled a subject he had arrested and was maintaining a crouching position in order to prevent the subjects escape and to minimize his profile behind a bush, he 2 Savage- 1830 To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271S07-D, Inspection 12/05/2O0 - observed the silhouette of an individual and gestured for the individual to come to his location. The individual stopped then fled through the opening in he fce. Shortly thereafter, while in the same position, SAl lobserved the silhouette of another individual approach the hole in he fence from the South side and recognized the individual as SAj Iwho was bleeding from the face area. I Simultaneously, as SAt struggled with her subject, she was repeatedly struck with a baseball bat and severely beaten. As two of the subjects escaped, SAl I Ib’C crwled to te top of the arroyo and through the fence. As SAl Iros to communicate with SAl I the subject in Sri I custody escaped and ran towards the fence opening. As SAl Iregained cotr rf ubject he was struck in the back by a large rock. SAl Iobsexved approximately one dozen individuals approaching the fence opening who were yelling and throwing rocks and sand. Fearing or his life and that of his two incapacitated team members, SAl__________ drew his pistol and aimed in at the group outside the fence opening. Observig a male subject preparing to throw a rock at him, SAl laimed his pistol at the and fired one round. As the shot was fired, the group immediately fled the fence opening in an attempt return to Mexico. Mexican officials arrested several the subjects the injured Agents evacuated from the scene for medical assistance. -- man to of as were Interviews of individuals on the scene failed to indicate any injuries or property damage resulting from the shot fired by SAl I On 12/03/2002, the SIRG met discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendancer L Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; 1 Trial Attorney, ‘errorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal USDOJI hchief InsDector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division;l I Acting Section Chief, Applicant Processing Section, Administrative Services Division; Charles D. Elder, Section Chiefs On f--nn Siinrrt Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I I Unit rhf. Tnretigative Law Uiit, Office of the General Counsel; [ Unit Chief. Firerms Training Unit, Training Division; SSAI I Program Mlnaaer. Practicl Applications Unit, Training Division; SSAI I Washington Field Office; and SSAI I Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Sction. Laboratorvpivision. The only nonvoting member present wasl____________________ Management/Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. to Division, I - - Savage-1831 _________land * To: Re: Inspection Prom.: 297-aQ-A1271507-D, ihspect±on 12/05/2002 Observations and Recoimnendations of the SIRO The SIRG reviewed the above-svnosized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations fo corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning traiaing and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG Chairperson emphasized to SIRG members that the focus of the discussion would strictly pertain to the shot no other issues related to the planning fired by SA or actions ot individuals during the incident. It was explained to the group that an investigation had been conducted by the Division FBIHQ, regarding all other Criminal Investigative 1 aspects of the incident and no further review was appropriate. ST mmbrs unanimously agreed that the use of deadly Iwas justified and in conformance force by SAl with the deadly force policy. Savage- 1832 J To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271507-D, LE2D (s): Inspection 12/05/2002 Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVrSION AT WASHINGTON, D.C. That no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 1 ?4r. Rm. 7142 1 Mr.l1. 7427 (1 Rm. 7326> 1 Ms USDOJ 1 Mr SDOJ 1 Mr. Rm. 7837 1 Mr. Elder, Rm. 5155 1 Rrn. 6650 Mn 1 Mr.( Rm. 3787F 1 Mr. QuanticQ 1 Mr. , Quantico WPr 1-Mr. 1 Mrs. Rtn. 7861 1 1 . - - - - - - - - - - - - +4 Savage-1833 Jb 6 J7C (Rev. 08-28-2000) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection From: Attn: Inspection Asistant Director Lynne A. Hunt Extension i&37 Hunt Lynne A F Drafted By: Cae ID #: 06/12/2003 i Contact:I Approved By: Title: Date: - lrr 297-HQ-A1271285-D ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHDOTING INeDENT 12/03/2002 CI{ICAGO DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (GIRd reviewed a shooting 1-1t thM crcurrid çn 12/03/2002 involving Special Agent (SA)I I s2 hot and killed a subject who entered his home and was non-compliant when instructed to surrender. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl I as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. I Administrative: I Reference report of Inspector-in-Plaoe dated 12/20/2002. Details: This cornmunicat±on was prepared tfurnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the BIRd with reference to the captioned shooting. Savage- 1834 To: Re: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271285-]D, From: 06/12/2003 Inspection Details of the Shooting Incident On 12/03/2002, at approximately 11:50 p.m., SAl and his spouse were asleep in an upstairs bedroom of their residence when they were awakened by the barking of their dog and loud banging noises originaing from the first floor. SAl Iretrieved his Bureau-issued Glock Model 22, .40 caliber pistol and a flashlight and proceeded to a landing of the staircase. As he àbserved an intruder, 1at fied as John Flahive, in the downstairs living room, SAl hocused his flashlight on the intruder and yeled out. “FBI, get your hands up”. F].ahjve turned to face SAL I holding a knapsack in one hand while his other hand remained out of sight. SAl Irepeatea his command to the subject several ise his hands, but Flahive remained non-compliant. SAl Ishined fti flashlight on. his handgun to sho the subject that he was armed; however, FJ.ahive ignored SA and took a step towards the staircase where SA was standing. SAl Iquickly repeated twicehands up”. When the subject refused to comply, SAl If ired one shot striking Flahive in the torso, causing him to fall on his stomach. Flhive mod his left hand toward his stomach prompting SAl Lo yell, “Get your hands where I can see them”. The suspect complied with SAl icommand, tn Police and Emergency Medical Service were called and Flahive was transported to a Berwyn, IllInois, hospital where four surgeries were performed prio’ to his death on 12/06/2002. On 12/18/2002, the Berwyn Police Department issued a report outlining a declination of prosecution by the State’s Attorney. On 04/21/2003, a dedlination of prosecution was issued by the United States Department of Justice, civil Rights Division. On 05/08/2003, the SIRG met to discuss the above .captioned shooting incident. Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt, Inspection Division, chaired the rneetingwith the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;l IDePUtY Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, UDOJ; Assistant Special Agent in Chatge Glenn Powefl. Tnicri Division, Office of Inspector General, USDOJ;I____ ______________ Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; L 2 Savage- 1835 I a • To: Re: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271285-D, From: 06/12/2003 Inspection Robert K. 1 Cromwell Section Chief, Applicant Processing Section, Administrative Services Division; Jay C. Manning, Section Chief, CD-6, Cunterinte11igence Division;j I, Acting Section Chief, O?erational Suooort ection, Criminal Investigative Divisioni lUnit hief Operational Skills Unit, Training Division; SSAj Toolmarks Unit, I Firearms Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; ssP llnvestigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA I I Washington Field Office; and SSAI L I”irearms Training Unit, Training Division. The oy non-voting member present wa I Management/Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. lb í - Observations and Recoxxmendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incideit-with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, -and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG_members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl Iwas justified and in compliance with the deadly force policy. 3 Savage- 1836 To: Re: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271285-D, LEAD Cs): From: 06/12/2003 Inspection Set Lead 1: INSPECTION Ai’ WASflNGTON DC That no administra.tive action be taken against SAl I as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 3. 1 3. Mr. m. 7142 Mr. Rm.• 7427 Mrs. Hunt, Rm. 7825 3. Mr IRl. 7837 1. Mr I USDOJ 1 Ms 1-Mr FiG 1 Mr. Cromwell, Rm. 6012 1 Mr. 1 Manning Rm. 1B045 1 Mr IRm. 5135 3. Mr Quaniico , 1 Mr uantico 1 Mr. Rm. 7326 1 Mr. Quantico 1-Mr. WFO 1 Mrs Rm. .7861 - - - ._ - - - - - - - - - - 4 Savage- 1837 1 rr _______ ‘ (Rev. 08-28.2000) FDAL BUREAU OF NVESTGATFON Precedence: ROOTINE To: Inspection ‘rom: Attn: Inspection Contact: pproved By: Date: 05/17/2004 AD Steven C. McCraw Extension 1837 1cCraw Stever 1 L- afted y: Case ID #: Title: 297—NQ—A1271466-D ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 11/30/2002 DENVER DIVISION Synopsis The Shooting Ihcident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that ocçurre on 1/30/2O02 involving Special Agent (SA)I I jfired five rounds from his SAl personally owned, Bureau approved. clock Model 27, 40 caliber pistol, injuring an individual believed to be involved in a kidnaping. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl j as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. I ference report of Inspector—in-Place I dated 12/05/2002. Details: This communipation was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Savage- 1838 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271466—D, 05/1’7/2004 Detail of the Shooting Incident ximately 11:00 o.m., on 11/30/2002, I assigned to the Colorado. Springs Resident Agency, was eh route to his residence in his personally owned vehicle. Deciding to purchase gas for his vehc1e, SAl Iturned into an entry diye adjacent to a gas station. As he was making the turn, SA[ lobserved a male and female arguing and physically struggling with each other behind a parked vehicle. As he approached their location, S?1 Ilowered the wifldow of his vehicle in an attempt to determine the nature of the prob1ert. The woman yelled to SA I “Help me,.help me” SAl Istopped and exited his vehicle and approached the individuals, As he approached, the male grabbed the female and her to th’e driver’s side of a parked vehicle, out of SAl sight. SAF continued to approach the individuals and drew his pistol, chambered a round and held the pistol close to his side. The male subject grabbeçl the emae around the neck and held her between himself and SAL I SAj tated he was an FBI Agent and told both individuals to calm down and tell h.m what was going on. male subject demanded proof of SAl lidentity and when sAl I displayed his E’BI credentials,, the subject seemed to become furthet agitated. SAl I removed his cellular te1phone from his waistband and called 911. He advised the dispatcher that he was an FBI Agent and backup at his location. The male suspect advanced on SAl lwhile still holding th female as a shield and stted. “Shoot me, shoàt me”. The subject also stated that SAl Iwould not be able to shoot him because he was holding the woman as a shield. Both individuals advanced closer to SAl forcing him to back away while holding his pistol closer to nis I body and extending his left arm to keep the two individuals away from him. At that time, according to witnesses on the_scene, the male pulled the woman toward the parked vehicle. SI1 Istated that the female said, “Help me. Don’t let him take me”. The male subject put the into the vehicle through the driver’s side back door and SAl ladvised that the female continued pleeding for help. Believing that he wman was being kidnaped or the victim of a carjacking, SAl lattempted to stop the male 5 subject ‘from getting into the vehicle by engaging in a physical altercation. The spbie eventually entered the driver’s seat of the vehicle with SAl ontinuing to struggle with him in an attempt to prevent him from inserting the keys in the i anin of 1 the vehicle. The subject began driving forward and SAl backed away to avoid being struck by the vehicle. Deciding_that he was unable to give chase in his personal vehicle, SAj decided to shoot the subject in an attempt to stop him from fleeing with the victim. Seeing the shape of the driver’s head through the tinted 2 Savage- 1839 I _______ To: Re: Inspection From: inspection 297—HQ--Al271466—D, 05/17/2004 rear window of the vehicle, lainied and fired five rounds at the driver position. The vehicle stopped and the male subject exited the driver’s door and fell to he ground. In response to a call from the 911 di•spatcher, s1 ladvised that shots were fired, one person_was shot, and requested an ambulance at his location. ladministered first aid to the suspect until SAl assistance arrived. The subject was transported to a local hospital where he recovered from a wound to the neck. . The Civil Rights Division, United States Department of Justice, issed a dqclination of prosecution on 10/22/2003, regarding SAl lactions in this shooting incident. On 12/19/2002, a grand jury unanimously decided not to indict SA[ finding that the shooting was justified. On 05/12/2004, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident, Deputy Assistant Director Michael S. Clemens, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: I Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; I flonpcti Security Section, I IDeputy Criminal Division, USDOJ;I jActing Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division; My Harrison, Section Chief, Applicant Processing Section, Administrative Services Divisioni;l Unit Chief (tiC), CD—GB, CounterihteJ.ligence Division; tJCI I Firrms Trning Uiit, Training Division (TD); SSAI I Investig Office of the General Counsel (OGC National Firearms Program, TD; SS Operational Skills Unit, TO; and S Firearms Toolinarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section,. T..hrn-f-rrv flivision. The two non—voting members present were I I audi I Management Program Analysts, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspect ion Divs ion. I - — Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. 3 Savage- 1840 I 1. To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 297—HQ—A1271466—D, 05/17/2004 After a lengthy discussion, SIR_members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl Ias justified and in conformance with the deadly force po1cy. A reconendation was made that no administrative action be taken against him as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 4 Savage- 1841 To: Inspection From: Inspection Re: 297—HQ—A1271466—D, 05/17/2004 SetLeadi: INSPECTION AT WASHiNGT0. DC Th n pdministrative action be taken against SAl hs a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 — — — — - — - - — - - — — I Mr. Ms. Mr. Clemens, Mr.I Ms.I b6 Rm. 7142 IRm. 7427 Rin. 7837 I USDOJ IJSDOJ (Attention: Mr.I I Ms. Harrison, Rin. bUDU Mr. Manning, Rm. 1B045 (Attr: Mr.l___________ Mr. i. IRm. 5 (Attention: Mn I Mr. I IQuantico I (Attention: Mr.l Mr.j IQuanco Ms.l I Rm. 7326 Quantico Mr..l Mr. j , Quaqtico : Mr.I 4rs.I Mrs.l I m. Rni. I ii 7861 44 5 Savage- 1842 ___________ _ (Rev. 08-28.2000) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATiON Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection Training Date: Attn: 07/21/2003 AD Lynne A. Hunt Acting AD Andrew R. Bland, III From: Inspec tion Contact: pprored By: [ Hunt Lynne A Drafed By: I Case ID #: 297—HQ—A1270919—D Title: Extension 1837 rr - ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 10/23/2002 ATLANTA DIVISION }b7c Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that. occurred on l0/232flfl2. involving Special Agents (SAs)I I and Agents discharged their weapons while attempting to arrest a fugitive resulting in an injury to a passenger in the subjectes vehicle. SIRG members recommended th no administrative action be taken against SASI as a result of their involvement lani in this shooting inident. I dxninistrative: Reference report of Inspector—in-Place 11/12/2002. dated Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the anaJ.ysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with ref erence to the captioned shooting. Savage- 1843 To: Re: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270919—D, From: 07/21/2003 Inspection Details of the Shooting Incident On 09/25/2002. during the attempted a.rrest of I I Michigan, area on burglary and theft charges, lattempted to “run ov’ two law enforcement detectives with his vehicle. As a result oi lescape from arrest that day, and his attempt to injure the law enforcement officers, he was charged with two felonies, Assault with Intent to Commit Murder and Maliciou Destrction of Property. A warrant was issued in Michigan chargingi jwith Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution. n hi Kalamazoo, I Investigation conducted by the Detroit Division v1 a telephone number of a residence in Atlanta, Georgia, wherel Iwas possibly residing. Further investigation by the t1anta Division determined that the possible address provided fort Iwas the Riverwood Club nartrnents and a survei nf N,p immjate area conducted by SA I and identified two vehicles with Michigan license plates. Parked next to the two vehicles was a 2000 Chevrolet Tahoe displaying an Indiana license plate. I landi SAsI Icontacted the manager of the apartment building and showed hima photoraph oft I however, .he could not identify_him as being a resident of the complex. At the request of SA I 1 the manager provided the Agents with an access code to operate an eleetronic gate to allow them access into the apartment complex the next morning. In the late afternoon of 10/22/2002, SAl lreturned to the Atlanta Division to coordinate a surveillance for the next morning at the apartment complex At his request, five Agents were assigned to assist SAl land himself with the surveillance. The Agents discussed the details of the investigation and agreed to meet the next morning at 6:00 a.m., to assimilate a briefing plan. On 10/23/2002, at approximately 5:15 a.m., SAl I checked the code for the electronic gate to the aprtment complex to I ensure its operation and proceeded to the briefing site. All Agents involved in the surveillance viewed photoaraohs of the subject, the arrest warrant and the affidavit fort larrest. Two scenarios dIscussed during the briefing, one calling for the arrest of linside an apartment and the second calling for him to be taken down as his vehicle stopped at the electronic gate. At the conclusion of the briefing, the seven Agents proceeded to the apartment complex and assumed their assigned duties. •2 Savage- 1844 To: Re: I :nspecton From: 297—HQ—A1270919—D, 07/2l/?003 Inspection After approximately three hours of surveillance and an unsuccessfpl attempt to contact the apartment I L4as believed to occupy, SAl Ireguested that the Agents depart the area while he checked a few more lei’ Bsed on information provided by a Tt cooperating source, SA landi Itraveled to another location. Thesource advised that the sister of j the occupant of the apartment being surveilled, resided at tbt1ocation. Qpon their arrival at he residence, a photograph of I ‘was shown and verification was obtaineq that the photograph was that of an individual seen in the company of I I Once the identification was verified, the Agents resumed their original positions. • h7c At approximately 10:55 a.m., en individual matching the description off was observed on the ground floor area outside of the apartment talking on a cell phone. The source who contacted SAl Iwas requested to go to the area ad determine if .. in fact, L I.’as staying in the apartment. The plan called for the source to remove his baseball cap if the man talking, on the cell phone closely resembled thee I The source entered the area and quickly removed his baseball cap 1 providing the signal that a person meeting I I description was at his location. Shortly’ thereafter, the subject came out of the area arid walked to the Chevrolet Tahoe and entered the operator’s side. I lexited the area behindi I and entered the passenger seat of the vehicle. The vehicle proceeded toward the electronic exit gate. As the gate slowly opened, a Bureau vehicle parked across south Bolton Road activated its visor and ‘twig— d rm1i.d nn to he front of the Tahoe in a blocking 2 wag” lights ax fashion. SAsI limmediately pulled their landi vehicle to the back of the Tahoe, blocking its ability to back up and/or_change directions. The third Bureau vehicl operated by SAsI land I Ipositioned their vehicle to the right rear of the subject’s vehicle. Agents on the arrest team, displaying FBI raid jackets arid other insignia identifying themselves as FBI, issued commands for the occupants of the vehicle to exit with their hands When the occupants did not comply, attempts were made to shatter up. the passenger window with the butt of an M—4. As the Agents were attempting to shatter the vehicle window, the vehicle started moving forward, striking the Bureau vehicle positi9ned as the blocking vehicle. Several of the Agents observed SAl Ifall backward as if he had be n shot or hit by the car or was attempting to get out SA of the way. feet were underneath the running boards of the subject’s vehicle, requiring him to quickly move out of the way or be injured. SAsI 1andI Ipositioned on the left side of the vehicle, discharged their weapons in an attempt to stop the 3 Savage- 1845 To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ--A1270919—D, 07/21/2033 Inspection as driver from endangering SAl las well othr Agents on the scene. As the Bureau vehicle was rammed by the subject s vehicle, it t was pushed approximately 35 feet backwards, allowing the supect to flee the scene. However, The Agents gave a short time late h1e to appreheridi________ I the passenger in the vehicle, was located at a service station aproximately one-half mil 6 from the scene of the incident with a gunshot wrnn i hs left shoulder. Medical personnel ;were requested andi Ias transported to the trauma unit at Grady Hospital where he was treated for the gunshot wound and released the same day. On 03/31/2003, a declination of prosecution was issued by the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, regarding this shooting incident. I I On 05/08/2003, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting wth the following voting meithers of the IRG in attendance: I Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;1 Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, t.3SDOJ; Assistant Special Agent in Charge Glenn Powell, Investigations Division, Office of Inspector General, USDOJ; I Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, h7C Inspection Division; Robert K. Cromwell, Section Chief, Applicant Processing Section, Administrative Services Division; Jay C. Manning, Section Chief, CD-6, Counterintelligence Acting Section Chief, Operational Division;L Support Sectian, Criminanvestigative Division; 1 Unit Chief, Operational Skills Unit, Training Division; SSA I L Firearms - Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; sSAI I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI 1 Washington Field Office; jFirearms and SSAI flivigin Training Unit, Training The on’y non—voting member present was I Management/?rogram Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office Inspections, Inspection Division. of Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above—synopsized incident with (1> evaluate the application of deadly force; the intent to: (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, 4 Savage- 1846 To: Re: inspection 297—HQ--A1270919—D, From: 07/21/2003 inspection observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by the gents discharging their weapons was justified and in compliance with the deadly force policy. However, several observations were made by SIRG members regarding the arrest plans and conduct of the vehicle stop during this incident. The first observation made by members was the fact that although the oral operations plan was adequate, the situation called for optimum planning including a written operations plan. The SIRG concluded that Agents involved in the incident had adequate time to complete a written operations plan with approva1. obtained by Atlanta Division management. The second observation pertained to actions taken by the Agents conducting the car stop and attempted arrest of the subject. Members noted that the Agents were aware that a large Sports Utility Vehicle (SfJV) was possibly being utilized by the subject. Prior planning for this arrest included utilizing blocking vehicles to “fence in’ 1 the subject vehicle. Members opined that when time, planning and vehicle availability permit 1 blocking vehicles should be larger and heavier than subject vehicles. Members also noted that the Agents approached the vehicle which had heavily tinted windows, unnecessarily putting themselves. in harms way. SIRG members believed it more prudent to call the individuals out of th& car rather than rushing towards the vehicle. The consensus of the SIRG was that training dictates for law enforcement personnel to get and stay behind cover unless exigent circumstances occur, thereby, maintaining their safety. Additionally, one attendee noted fourteen shots were fired Into the vehicle while Agents had the vehicle surrounded. Although no law enforcement personnel were injured during the incident, emphasis was placed on the fact that the Agents should have approached the subject vehicle from one side without the existence of exigent circumstances. The last observation made by the group was the fact that, although not adversely affecting the outcome of this incident, multiple Agents were giving commands to the subject. Savage- 1847 To: Re: Inspection 297—HQ—A1270919—D, From: 07/21/2003 Inspection These observations will be brought to the attention of the SAC to ensure the future safety of all Atlanta Agents. Additionally, a recoxinendation was made that th Training Division re—emphasize proper methods for conducting car stops and defensive tactical training procedures to all SACs. Savage- 1848 co S. To: Re: Inspection 297—!1Q—Al270919—D, IEZD (s) From: 07/21/2003 Inspection Set I.ead 1: INSPECTION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no admiñstrative action be taken against SAsI landi las a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. b6 Set Lead 2: TRA IN ING AT OCJANT ICO, VA That Acting AD, Training Division, re-emphasize proper car stop methods as well as defensive tactical training procedures to all SACs. 1 1 1 1 1 1 — — - — — - Mr. 7142 Mr. 7427 Mrs. Hunt, Ran. 7825 Mr. Bland, Qua.ntico Mr. I I Ran. 7837 Mr. (JSDOJ Ms.’ IUSDOJ Mr. Powell, QIG Mr. Cromwell, Rm. 6012 Mr. Manning, Ran. 1B045 Mr. jRm. 5155 Mr J Quantico 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Mr. Mr. 1 1-Mr. Mrs 1 - - — - — - . - — - — Rm. 7326 Quantico FO IRm 7861 ++ 7 Savage-1849 ___________ ___________ ___ _jExtension .% (12131/19R5) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATiON Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection From: Date 12/05/2002 Attn: Inspection Contact: 1837 Approved By: Hunt Lynne A/ Clemens Michae1Ø” I lirr Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt 297-HQ-A1271971--D ADMINISTRATIVE UJQIJIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 0.8/02/2002 CRITIAIj INCIDENT RESPONSE GROUP (CIRG) Synopsis:’ The Shooting Incident Review Group CSIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 08/02/20.02, involving Supervisory Special Agnt (SSA)I J SS?1_________ discharged his Bureau-issued Glock Model 22 40 caliber pistol at a fox that attacked him as he attempted to enter his Bureau vehicle. SIRG members recommended that no action be taken against SSAI lag a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of 08/14/2002. Details: This communidation was prepared bo furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Savage- 1850 To: Re: Inspection From; Inspection 297-HQ-A127l971-D, 12/05/2002 Details of the Shooting Incident On 08/02/2002, SSAI I.ias entering his Bureau vehicle in lis driveway when he noticed a fox attacking his left ar.kle. SSAI Ikicked the fox several times, however, it repeatedly attacked him and eventuallyhid under his car. After putting his dog inside his residence, SS. lobserved the fox biting, grpwlina pulling at a fence. As the fox again charged at SSA L he hot tIie animal in the right flank. As the animal charged at SSAI I a third time, he fired two shots into its chest, killing the fox. was rabid. Animal Control retrieved the fox and determined that it On 12/03/2002, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting voting members of the SIRG in attendance: I I Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, TJSDOJ;f I Trial Attorney, V1n Crimes bection, criminal Division, USDOa;I IChief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; I I Acting Section Chief, Applicant Processing Section, Administrative Services Division; Charles D. Elder, Section Chief Ooer&tional Suoort Section, Criminal Investigative 1 Division; Unit. Chief. Tnvst.gative Law Unit, Office of the General Couns I, el; I I Unit Chief Fire.rms Training Unit, Training Division; SSAI IPrograrn Manager. ?racticl Applications Unit, Training Diviion: SSAI I Washington Field Office; and SSAI I Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division. The only nonvoting member present wasi I Management/Program Analyst, :nspection Management..Uuit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any>; (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. 2 Savage- 1851 17r “I A To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ--A1271971-D, 12/05/2002 SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use o deadly force by SSAI j was justified and in conformance with the deathy torce poiicy. Savage- 1852 To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-’A1271971-D, Inspection 12/05/2002 LEAD Cs): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, D.C. That no admipiscrative action be taken against SSA[ hs a result of his invãlvement in this shooting incident. 7 111111111111— 7142 7427 Rm 7326) 70 Savage-1853 (Rev. 08-28-2000) - FEDERALBUREAUOF!NVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection Date: Attn: Training Front: Attn: Inspection Contact: Approved By: runt j 02/24/2003 Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt A/ADI_______________________ Extension 1837 Lvnne j r 1 Drafted By; Case ID #: Title: Ilrr b6 297—HQ—A1271285—D b7C ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 10/09/2002 CHICAGO DIVISION Synopsis: I The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 10/09/2002, involving Special Agents (SAs)I Lnd 1 Both Agents, as well as Chicago Police Department (CPD) Of ficerl I returned fire after a subject fired shots through a door prior to his° arrest. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAs[ jas a result of their involvement in this I and[ shooting incident. I Reference report of Inspector-in—Place dated 10/25/2002. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Savage- 1854 To: Re: :nspection 297—J-IQ--A1271285—D, From: 02/24/2003 Inspection Details of the Shooting Incident I I On 05(07/2002, a Federal arrest warrant was issued for iwho was wanted for Conspiracy td Distribute a Controlled Substance. On 10/0812002, members of the Joint Task Force on Gangs (JTFG), including Chicago Division SAs and Office rs from the CPD were 4 co c tin__surv nd eillance activities in an attempt to locate and apprehend I A vehicle that officers believedi jwas utilizing was located and stopped. During the course of the vehicle stop,I in locating ana apprenening nim. lassist JTFG members The individual was driven to a location on East 79th Street in Chicago, where he idstified a third floor apartment as being the location where I Iwas residing. An arrest plan was formulated and all JTFG members participating in the arrest were provided a detailed verbal briefing given by arrest Team Leader Si I Information was disseminated regardingi I background, a description of the clothing worn by him earlier that day. as well is information concerning the location of the arrest. SAl ladvised all participants that I Ishould be considered armed and dangerous and then telephonically briefed his supervisor on the situation and obtained his concurrence regarding details of the arrest plan. On ]fllOI202, at approximately 12:30 a.m., a phone call was placed tel Iresidence where it was learned that he was in an apartment on the third floor of the building and preparing to go to bed. This information was relayed to arrest entry team members positioned inside the apartment building. Arrest team members, all na 4 wer body rmor and law enforcement 1 markinos were led by SAl Idown a long hallway towardL I apartment. Prior to knpckin.a on th- apartment door, team members were all placed behind SAl Ito the right of the door. Participants began loudly knocking on the.door and shouted their identities as law enforcement personnel. Recejvjn no response, and in accrdance with the plan, Task Force Officer I began striking the door with a sledgehammer. As Off icerl ontinued striking the door, numerous shots were fired from inside the apartment pnd thrqugh the door. SAsL IandF I as well as Office4 I immediately returned fire. Task Force Officerl officer, later identified as Officel lvelle that an j was hit and down. Arrest team members continued to yell nIPolice andi replied to the effect, want to give upir. Law enforcement Savage- 1855 I __________________ To: Re: Inspection 297—HQ—A1271285--D, From: 02/24/2003 Inspection I I personnel instructed States to open the door and come out. attempted to open the door; however, the door was jammed. A sledgehammer was used to un—jam the door arid States opened the door and was immediately arrested without further incident. I Officer 1 determined to have a shattered index finger, was transprtcrl to th hospital for treatment. Investigation deerm that SI Ifired three shots from his H&K MP—5, SAl Ifired four shots from his_Springfield Armory .45 caliber semiautomatic pistol, and Officer[ ]fired five shots from his nine millimeter pistol. I I During interview with he advised that he began to shoot into the hallway in response to what he thought was a home invasion. I Jadvised that he did not know law enforcement authorities were outside his door. Nowever, witnesses provided h statements that they heard arrest team members ainounce their 7C presence prior to shot being fired fromi Iapartment. On 01/22/2003, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Assistant Director Lynne A. Hunt, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the S1RG in attendance: Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ’9 Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, I Criminal Division, USDOJ;I I Deputy Chief, Domestic Security Section, Criminal Division, tJSDOJ; Assistant Special Agent in Charge Glenn Powell, Investigations Division, Office of Inspector General, EJSDOJ;I I Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; Robert K. Cromwell, Section Chief Applicant Processing Section, Administrative Services I Acting Section Chief, CD—2, Counterintelligence Division; Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Office of F the General Counsel.1 Unit Chief. Firearms Training Unit, Trainin Division; SSAI I Program aer 4 1 Man Pract Applications Unit, Training Division; r L - -- SSAI I ashington Field Office; and SSAI I Firearms TooJnarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory_Division. The two non-voting members present were SSi I Assistant Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, and Management/Program Aralyst, Inspection Management unit, dffic.e of Inspections, Inspection Division. — 3 Savage- 1856 b 7 To: Re: Inspection 297—I-iQ—Al271285—D, From: 02/24/2003 Inspection Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above—synopsized incident with (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; the intent to: (2> provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) povide recom mendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SI mmbrs nanmouslv agreed that the use of deadly force by SA landi I as well as that of Officer 1 was justified and in compliance with the deadly force policy. Members noted that this was a fast evolving incident that did not allow for the preparation of a standard written operations order. However, a representative from the Training Division advised that a planning guide booklet is available for Agents which contain s framework for immediate planning that can be utilized in this type of incident. Additionally, members noted that although not an issue in this incident, there was no documented evidence that inquiri es were made regarding the presence of innocent third parties inside or near the residence of the fugitive. SIRG members recommended that this question be included in all arrest plans to reduce the chance s of injury to innocent third prties and that all offices be remind ed to address this issue In arrest planning. Additionally, members recommended that the Training Division reiterate policy to all field division Firearms Instructors regarding shooting into residences and vehicles, absent visible subjects, and ensure regi.larly scheduled firearms training includes dIscussion of this issue. Chief Division Counsels and field Firearms Instructors should coordinate any such training to ensure that the training amplifies and .supports FBI deadly force policy. These observations will be discussed with the Special Agent in Charge of the Chicago Division. 4 Savage- 1857 V - To: Re: Inspection 297—HQ—Al271283—D, LEAD (s): From: 02/24/2003 Inspoction Set Lead 1: IHSPECTION AT WASHINGT0L DC That no administrative ction be taken aajnst SAsI landi las a result of their involverent in this sflootlng incident. Set Lead 2: IN AT OtJA1’TICO VA That AD, Training Division, reiterate policy to all field division E’ireartns Instructors regarding shooting into residen ces and vehicles, absent visible subjects, and ensure regularly schedu led firearms training include discussion of this issue. 1 1 — Mr.( - Mr.’__________ Rin. 7427 nt. 7142 I Mrs Hunt. Rn. 7825 1 Mr. jRm. 7$37 1 Mr. IDOJ 1 —Ms. ItJSDOJ 1 Mr. Powell, DIG 1 Mr. Cromwell, Bra. 6012 1 Mr4 Rni, 4042 1 Msj Ira. 7326 1 Mr Quantico — — — — - — — - 1 Mr 1 Mr 1—Mr 1 Mrs.l — — Quantico Quantico WFO 7861 F 5 Savage- 1858 FBI Shooting Incident Report 4 Summaries 2001 __________ * • I L * FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: 11/15/2001 Inspection From: - Contact:I Drafted By: Title: Al) Knowlton Inspection Approved By: Case ID Atta: : Bxtension 1837 Loclce Thomas Bernard 1 llrr \ 297-HQ-A1271905-D DMINISTPA.TIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 08/09/2001 SADRNENTO DIVISION b6 7c Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Rev iew Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occ urred on 08/09/2001, involving Agent (SA) I Special I Believing that a subject identified in a string armed robberie was aming a gun direction during an attemp in his ted escape, SAl If ired one shot from a Bureau-issued -5 submachine gun hitting the pas senger side window of the subject*s vehicle. SIRG members_recommended that no administrative act ion be taken against SAl result of his involvement las a in this shooting incident. AdmiuLstrative: Ref erçnce report of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA)I dated 08/22/2001. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and reco mmendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. ot I - ii To: Re: Inspection From: Ins 297-HQ-A1271905-D, 11 pection /15/2001 Details of the Shootin g Incident On 08/09/20 Crime Task Force (SV 01, members of the FBI-led Stockton Viole nt CTF) were working in Stockton Police De partment to locate and concert with the arrest gang member was identified in a string of arm robberies, including ed one that occurred on We dnesday, 08/08/2001. Acting on information developed, the Stockto Department was cond n Police located in Stockton.ucting surveillance of room 211 of a Motel 6 Police Officers of su Members of the SVCTF relieved Stockton rveillance of the subje 8:30 a.m., on 08/09/20 ct at approximately 01. At approxim his second story roo ately 10:40 a.m., the subject quickly left m and rapidly entered Corolla. I his stolen Toyota lentered the vehicle be fore law enforoejnnt personnel had the op was attempting to leaportunity to effect his 1 arrest A I Stockton Police Deparve the motel parking area, SAl jand a tm ent Ta sk Fo rce Offic The subject sped aro utd the motel with an er bloakeci .tis escape. unmarked police vehic officer following in an the drive; si - tT,sle with lights and siren activated. With Bu rea u ve hic le facing the directio of I i SAl n Ipa prevent the subject’s rked his car at a copier of the motel to att em pte d escape. S24 armor and an FBI: raid I wearing body jacket, exited the vehic passenger_dqor with le and stocd by the an MP-5 deployed. Th e subject approached lbloc]cjn position as if he was going tcs hit the vehicle. SAl job passenger side of his served the subject lean towards the car at which time he in the subject’s ha nd. As the subject dro observed a dark object SA ve past his po lieved that the subje ct was pointing a gun insition, di i n and was ste his adying the gun again dashboard. Fearing st_the vehicle for his safety, SJj his MP-5, breaking the If ired one shot from front passenger wind driving through a lar ge chain link fence, ows I Ico field for approxim down a curb intontianued ate ly 10 0 yards before bec dirt. Law enforceme nt personnel conducted oming stuck in soft approach to the subje a. f “-ftyle ct vehicle at which time I surrendered. Investigation revea led that the round fir SAl ed by 1 went through the passe nger window wheel and dashboard and lodged in the dri , between the steering of the subject’s arre ver ‘ s door. At the time containing three liv st, a .22 caliber six-shot revolver e rounds was locate his vehicle. d on the passenger se at of I No personal_iniiiries were incurred as a re shot fired by SA sult of the I I 2 -j I To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ—A1271905-D, 11/15/2001 On U/13/2001, the SIR G met to discus captioned shooting inc ident. Deputy Assistan s the aboveThomas Bernard Locke, t Director Inspection Division, with the following chaired the meeting voting members of the SIR Willie T. Hulon, Ch ief Inspector, Inspectio G in attendancet n Division, Office of Inspections; Donald J. Bartnik, Section Chief Aggç4f-;Rfl-’ p-t 4 , Personnel -T, dministrative Services Div ision; I Unit Chief, Asia. Middle Ea Unit, National Securi t and Africa ty Division; I Firearms Trainiag Un I Unit Chief, it, Training Division; Herbert Cousins, Jr., Section Chief, Operatiq nal Sunrcrh ‘i-4rii. Criminal Investigative Division4 Investjgatjve Law Un Chief, it, orxi.ce ot the Ge al Counsel; I Unit Chief, Firearms ner Toolinarks Unit, Scientific 2\nalysis Sec tion, Laboratory Divisio SSA n; and I, Washinqton Field 1 Oflce Nonvotinc tnemb present were SSAI er I andy Management/Program na lyst, Inspection Maxi&ge I tnenc unit, uttice Inspections, Inspectio of n Division. • I Itrnit - - Observations and Recozm ziendations of the SIRG The STh.Q reviewèd the abo ve-synopsized incident the intent to: (1) eva with. luate the applicationS of dea provide the Director wit h an evaluative analysis, dly force; (2) and recommendations for observations, corrective actions from standpoint (if any; an operational training and/or safety(3) provide recoxtunendations concerning issues; and (4) provid e recommendations for administrative act ion if deemed necessary . SIRG members unanipous1y agreed that the use of force by SAl Iwas justified and in conform deadly • with the deadly force ance policy. - 3 A To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection .297—HQ.-A1271905-D, 11/15/ 2001 LD Cs): Set head 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, D.C. pinistrative action be take n against a result of his involveme nt in this SAE shooting incident. 1 2 - - las Mr. Pickard, Rm. 7142 Mr. Garcia, Rm. 7116 (1 Mr. Cousins) Mr. Park-nn- Thij 7427 (1 Ms.j I Ritz. 7326) Mr. Locke, Rm. 7825 Mr. Hulon, Rm. 7837 Mr. Bartnik Rm. 6646 .- 2 - - 1 1 1 1 - - - I Mr.I (Attn: 1 Mr. 1-Mr. 1-Mr. 1 Mn 1 Mrj - - - Mn I I cuancico IWFO JRm. 7861 Thu. 7861 4 FD-204 (Rev. 12-1.95) r UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT 01? JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Report Date: of ASAC Robert 0. Laughlin 07/26/2001 0fflce Newark caseID: 66F-NK-J.05245 Title: “Shooting Inquiry” Report of Shooting Incident, Newark Division 07/13/2001, Administrative Matter Character ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: This inquiry was initiated subsequent to a shooting incident which occurred in East Orange, New Jrv rhiijng the afternoon of Friday, July 13, 2001. SAl I I I (EOD: 07/05/98), accompanied by United States Customs Service (USCS) SAl I who is assigned to a Newark Division Task Force, were investigating a potential stolen car ring based upon information provid ed to the Newark Division by the New Jersey State Police. Using a pretext of delivering license plates f the arrtn of a leased Mercedes-Be nz E430, SAsI I and I tciad arranged to meet the operator in the parking lot of a Rite Aid Pharmacy located at 543 Central Avenu e, East Orange, New Jersey. The purpose of the meeting was to attempt to interview the vehicle’s operator regarding the facts and circumstances of the vehicle lease. The NJSP had determined that the Drivers’ Licenses used to effect the lease of the vehicles were fictitious and the Newark Division was investigating a Nigerian group engaged in similar activities which resulted in vehicles being fraudulently leased and eventually shipped out of the United States. There was no intention to effect either an arrest or seizure at this meeting. Two other vehicle s, leased from the same Ohio dealership were recovered without incident on Thursday, 07/12/01 and durizg the mrnn of Friday, 07/13/ 01. Ar4vig first, $Asj land for the vehicle operator at the Rite Aid parking lot, 1t’r’nt-4n o.lrcted by the driver, later identified as I L who arrived accompanied by a - This document contains neither recommendations nor ccnciuions o the WBZ. Zt is the property o the fBX aa is bared to your aqoncy it and its contents are not to be distxmted outside your agency. I7C r 66P-NK-1o5245 passenger. I Subseqzent to arriviig, the passenger, who has since I exited the Mercedes-Benz. ixemained 4n hip veiicle w14th the daivr’s sice front door open. As SA8J I pproached,j Ibega-u to flee the cene andi Jplaced the car in reversetrikine SAl Jwith thedàr. Placing the car in forward,l struck SAl J who landed on the hood of the c.r Whl.Le holding on, and thntirlUing to identify himself, S4 Ic3xew his weapon, firing multile Iiots into the vehicle’s tront windsh ield. As a resu].t,I Iwas struck in fh.a’m and the Mercedes-Benz crashed into a p.rked ca-r I Iwas apprehended, following a struggle, by SAsI land I with the assistance of two offduty East Orange police officers. ben iditjfjed asi - During the investigation period, interviews wer conducted. with SJ I Police Off icersi I. and las well as Rite Aid Pharmacy managerj I. I 1 1 all o whom are witnesses to the events leading to inquiry. As a decision is pending whether or not to preseit this this matter to the Essex County, New Jersey Grand Jury, SAl declined an interview at this time on the advice of counseIhas l. Details: 1. SSAj jprovided a signed sworn statement on O7/2./ul. ssAI [stated that h had been contacted by the NJS? regarding- the fraudulent lease of four luxury vehicles from an Ohio automobile dealership. In order to assist the NJSP and determine whether or not the lessees of these vehicles were connected to a nigerian group beiicr inrstig’ated by the Newark Division fr similar activities, SSAI lassigned SA land USCS SAl I Jto follow up on the information provided by the NJSP. Between_Thurs /01 .and th morning hours of Friday,. O7/13/01, SA[ Jan d located and recovered twcYpf tlae vehicles. J.uring the afternoon of Friday , 07/13/01 SA I I an larranged to meet with the operator of a third vehicle using the pretext of delivering the permanent license plates the vehicle operator was seeking to acquire. SASI land attempting to conduct an interview only; no arrest or seizure was planned.__Subsequent to arriving at the pre-arr ang’ed meeting place, SAl jbecaine invOlvj in shooting_iicident after the vehicle operator struck s4 I and SAl I with the vehicle. 2. SAl I United St stems Service, was interviewed and advised that he and S were assigned an investigation rega-dng th fraudulent lease o some motor vehicles. One of the lessees, who was cooperating, assiste d in 2 h7C 1 L 7C F’. 66F-NK-J.05245 the recovery of two vehicles. SAsI Isubsequently andI learned that the dealership where the vehicleb were obtained had been receiving dalls about pepuaneç.t license plates for one of the vehicles. SAsI larrange a meeting with, this landi individual on the pretext of delivering tha license plates. It was their intention to interview the operator about the facts and circumstances of the lease. No arrest or seizure was planned or anticipated iving at a pre-determined meeting site, SAS I and I approached the driver of a Mercedes-Benz E430. They asked ey might speak to him, at which time the driver laced the car in reverse, backing up at high rate of speed. SA 1 s side door. As BAa jwas struck by the open front dr I landl kcontinued to identify themselves. thç driver placed the car in drive, eventualJ.v_striking SA I I who landed on the hood of the vehicle. SAl then. drew his weapon, firing from the -hood until t cedes-Benz crashed into 4wo parked cars,_restlting being thrown from the vehicle’ s hood. SAl land SA attempted to subdue the driver, who was attemtizig to flee. This was evenbuafly accomplished ith the assistance of two off duty police officer. The passenger in the Mercedes-Benz fled the scene prior to the shooting incident. 3. Police Officerl I, East Orange Police Department, was interviewed and advised that on the afternoon of 07/13/01 he was off duty in front of a supermarket located at the corner of Cambridge Street and Central Avenue in East Orangç. I Iheard between four and five gunshots coming from the vicinity of the Rite Aid Pharmacy. He immediately took notice of a black male running f rain the area. He then saw a silver Merce.es-Bep.z crash into two parked cars in the Rite Aid parking lot. saw a white male, wearing a police badge get up from brie ground between the cars and another law enforcement officer wrestling with the Mecedes Benz driver. Leaving his position to offer assistance, I Inoted that the person wrestling with the driver_was identifying himself as a law enforcement officer. I homed in the effort and with the aid of another off duty police officer, the suspect was restrained. 4. Police officerl lEast Orange Police Department was interviewed and advised that he had been talking with off 4uty Police Cf ficexi I Following the conversation,I Iwas walking towards his residence on Cambridge Street in East Orange, approximately one block from the Rite Aid Pharmacy. He heard four or five shots and headed back towar& Cetra1 Avenue, where he thought the shots originated. I isaw a b1ak nle on the ground near a vehicle crah scene in the parking lot of a Rite Aid Phaxmacy. I observed two white males attempting to handcuff the suspect. The 3 6 66F-NK-105245 suspect continued resisting and it appeared tc ithat additional handcuffs would be needed given the suspect’ s size. 5. I I the operator of the Mfcedes-Benz involved in the shooting incident was interviewed and advised that he had spoken withi I Wagner Lincoln-Mercury during the morning of 07/13/01 about license plates for a Mercedes-Benz E430 he had just leased. During the afterpoün of 07/13/01, duing the course of a three way convers;tion. arrand to meet with I Irepresentatives (BAd I and. I I in the parking lot of the Rite Aid Pharmacy on Central Avenue in East Orange, NJ. I I accompanie male, parked in the lot, next to the vehicle BA andi I were in. I Ipassenger, whom h identifies on y by th first nam1 I ran when SA lasked him jandF I to step out of the car. I Iput the car in reverse in an effort to flee. I I then places the car in forward, continuing his attempt to flee t1e scene. I I states that both men .(SABI andi I are talking to him, I but he cn’ t hear them as niWwindows are up. Hearing gunshots, ducks, losixig control of his car, which crashes. ) falls, as he attempts to run. I When “the agents” I words> ask him to get on the ground he complies and is hancutae, but only on one hand, until an ambulance arrives. 6. I I manager of the Rite Aid Pharmacy, 543 Central Avenue, East orange, NJ, was interviewed and advised that she had bestandng in front of the store, conversing with a customer. I I was facing that portion of the parking lot which faced a supermarket across the street. I Ist,.ajd that she saw two officers instruct the driver of a Mercedes-Benz to stop. The driver was non-compliant and an officer in a blue b6 shirt grabbed the door handle,. The driver placed the car in b7c reverse, resulting in the officer in the blue shirt being dragged. Both officers called for the driver to stop but the driver moved forward, striking the second officer, who landed on the car’s hood. The. Mercedes-Benz continued moving forward, with th rnd officer on the car’s hood. As the vehicle moved, Iheard four or five gunshots. The Mercedes Benz then I struck several parked cars, withi Ithinking the officer on the hood had been crushed between tne cars. The driver then exited the Mercedes-Benz, refusing the officers’ directions to get on the ground. The officers put the driver on the ground, attempting to place him in handcuffs. The ipect continued to struggle, With two ast Orange police off 3,pers arriving to assist. 4 I 1bS lb IC 66F-NK-105245 Newark Division Fi]:e Review: I SAl EOD: 07/OS/98 is a tT.S. Army Veteran, GS-11, who has been assigned to the Newark Division since comp1etin New Agents’ Training during October, 1998. SA jreceived a Meets Expectations rating on his most recent perormance appraisal and was the ient of a cash incentive award during September, 2000. SA a nob been the subject of administrative action since his ROD. - 5 b7r PD-204 (Ray. 12-1-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUST!CE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: INSPECTION DIVISION Repod ofi Date: 07/26/2001 Case ID #: 297-H-A127151l-D Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT HOUSTON DIVISION Cboraoter SHOOTING INCIDENT Synopsis: OThcc: HOUSTON This communication provides the Inspection Division with the results of Houston Division investigation concerning captioned matter. - Lead Covered- DETAILS: 1. This investigation was predicated on a 7/10/2001 telephone call of Deputy A8sistant Director Thomas B. Locke, Inspection Division and ASAC Brian R. Loader, Houston Division and information reported in a Houston FD.-418 dated 7/16/2001 to the Training Division. The FD-418 reported that during a Houston Division SOG surveillance on 7/5/01, a team member became a victim of an attempted car jacking by several individuals, one of which was carrying a pistol. The surveillance was in support of an ongoing drug investigation. Shortly thereafter, members of the SOG team became involved in niircii I- f the car jacking suspects, SA I I as a member of this BOG team, confronted four individuals believed to be the suspects and commanded them to stop. Two of these suspects stopped and turned toward 5)1 n an aggressive and threatening manner. BA ired one round. No one was hit. The suspects were not related to the ongoing drug investigation. 2. Appropriate_Houston supervisory personnel interviewed SAl Ion 7/24/2001 and obtained his Signed Sworn Statement (SSS). His 855 was this docuasut contains neither recornendations nor conclusions of the X. t is the property of the PB! and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distibuted outaida your agency. ___________ ____ .1 297 -HQ-A1271511-D largely consistent with information developed independently during this inquiry. SA I ladvised that on 7/5/2001, 500 Team 1, which he was a member, was conducting a drug_surveillance in Houston, Texas. At approximately 1:30 p.m., SAl I advised via the Bureau radio several cars had approached his stationary surveillance position, parked behind his vehicle and walked toward his car. One of jthese individuals was observed carrying a pistol. SAl I imediately departed the scene, believing he was the victim of an attempted carjacking. The drug surveillance ceaed and the 500 team began a light pursuit of these vehicles and suspects. With 500 Aviation support and HPD marked units, the suspects were located near an apartment complex. SA I ladvised via Bureau radio the suspects had been driving in a dangerous fa8hian and were seen running from the scene holding their sides as if to cradle a weapon, so as to keep it from falling from their waistban- Th urveillance continued to a school yard area where SAl lobserved four black males ru.nning across the school grounds. After his pursuit in his vehicle ceased, he exited his vehicle, drawing his weapon and shouted a command “Police, Stop.” Two of the four individuals torned nd turned in a bladed stance and in a manner in which SAl 1 considered threatening. Believing the individuals to be armed, and fearing for his safety, SAl I fired one round from his Olock pistol, Model 22. These two individuals turned and ran. SAE Idid not continue on a foot pursuit. SAl Jprovidod, a copy of a statement he provided to the Houston Police Department on 7/5/01. 3. In an interview on 7/19/2001, SA I I I stated on 7/5/2001, he was assigned as a team leader o an 300 component responsible for conducting a surveillance on subjects of a pepdina druci invetigation. During the surveillance, SAl I a 500 team member, advied via Bureau radio, several biaci males approached hi vehicle from the rear. on of whom was carrying a hand gun by his side. SA I I4mmdifely put his vqhic1 in. gear and departed the area. SAl Jjnstructed SAl Ito call 911 and inform the Houston PoIlde Department of tie attempted car jacking. The drug surveillance terminated and with SOG aircraft assistance, a b 6 b7C light pursuit of these vehicles and suspects was initiated. Shortly thereafter, six black males were observed in a school parking lot where their movements had been continuously_followed by Soc airqraft. 4s several units approached, SA’sI I jpurqued four of these suspects i and sAl to a Houston public sctlool ground. SAl I continued his pursuit across a grassy field of apprbcimately a hundred yards. Shortly theeafte-r, SAL Iheard a single gunshot. The 500 aircraft repeated a broadcast message over the Bureau radio, I - 2 ___________ _______ I 297—HQ-A1271511-D “shots fired. I p was unaware of who had fired the shot. 4. In an interview on 7/24/2001, SA I stated on 7/5/2001, he was part of a surveillance team conducting a drug surveillance in the northeast area of Houston, Texas. The other members of the urreillance tAaql included SAl I SAl I and SAl I At approximately 1:30 bE p.m., he was parced at thq intersection of Wippercht and Caplin. b7c While parked, SA lobserved three vehicles stop behind him. Approximately six black males exited the vehicles and approached SAl bar from the rear. He observei rn rif these individuals carrying a pistol. At that point, SAl I immediately placed his vehicle in gear and sped away. after calling 911 and reporting the attempted car jacking, SAl I remained in the viciriitv awaiting the arrival of the Houston Police Officers. SAl hater observed three of these vehicles at an apartment complex. All three of the vehicles were confirmed stolen. Two pistols were recovered from two of the vehicles. Several minutes later, HPD officers ;eoorted .rresting a black male in the vicinity of a shooting. SAl f was not a party to nor witness of this shoqting incident.,. — 5. Houston Police Department incident report dated 7/5/01 as obtained and s conàistent with the tatement provided by BA’s I land I I One suspect was arrested on a pending burglary/theft warrant and three stolen vehicles were recovered. 6. eview of BA I IHouston Division Personnel File revealed his EOD 05/05/1975 (Support) and BOD 08/11/1985 (Agent). His FBI employment began as a Photographer assigned to the New York Division.__After his successful completion of New Agent Training, SAl Iwas assigned to the Houston Division. Effective 07/07/1996, he was assigned to the Special Operations Group where he currently serves as the principal relief Supervisor. I bE 7C I On 5/29/01, he was reinstated as a Firearms Instructor and was certified by the Firearms Training Unit during July, 2001. SAj received a “Superior” rating on his 1999 Performance Appxai.sa.i. icepbrt (PAR), an “Exceptional” rating on 3 2 El 1511 -D 1118 2WD PARI and-"Heata EJEF??tlti??" an hil 1W1 PAR. ___________ ___________ ______ ____Itension J. 0213111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection prom: Date: 02/18/2002 Attn: Inspection Contact: Approved By: PD Knowlton 1837 Locke Thomas Bernar h6 b7C Drafted By: Case ID it: Title: 297-HQ-A1271285-D ADMINISTHATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 12/11/2001 CHICAGO DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 12/11/2001, involving Special Agent (SA) I SAl I fired one shot from his Special Weapons and Tactics (WAT)-issued 45 caliber semi automatic pistol, severely injuring a charging dog during the execution of an arrest warrant. SIRG tneers_recommended that no administrative action be taken against SN as a result of his involvement in this incident. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) dated 12/18/2001. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. b6 •.1 .4 To: Re; Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-.A1271255-D, 02/18/2002 Details of the Shooting Incident On 12/11/2001, the Chicago Division was contacted by the Grand Rapids, Michigan, Resident Agency (GRRj, indicating that an individual who was wanted for attempted murder by the Grand Rapids, Michigan, Police Department bad fled the State of Michigan An Agent of the GRRA advi ‘-information indicated the subeot, identified asi was I currently residing at I I in Harvey, Illinois. lb6 7C Based on the information received, members of the Violent Crime/Fugitive Task Force (VC/FTF) surveilled the location. A telephone call was made to the residence verifying that a Iwas inside the_residçnce. 4embers of the ye/FTP surrour ih house and SAl land SAl 1were instructed by SSA I I to proceed to the back door of the residence. As the Agents approached the area, they were ‘ attacked° by a large 1 dog of a German Shepherd-Great Dane mix. Fearing for their safety, SA l ired one shot causing the dog to collapse. The subject was arrested without incident and the Harvey, Illinois, Police Department, was summoned to the scene where an ajmal Control Officer terminated the dog s life. I On 02/12/2002, the SIRG met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Bernard Locke, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance Willie T. Hulon, Chief Inspector, Inspection Division, Office of InspectionsI 1 Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, t3SDOJj Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism , and Violent Crimes Sect.on, criminal Divisiøn, USDOJ; William R. Falls, Section chief,- Operational Support Section, Administrative Services Division; William Q. Doherty, Section Chief, Global Section - NS-2, National security Division; Herbert Cousins, Jr., Section c1i fl-i4jri1 $upport Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I I Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training L)ivisiofl;l I Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; I Unit Chief, Firearms Tçolrnarks Unit. Scientific Ana.Lysi Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI , Washington Field Office; and ssAI 1, racticai AppLications Unit, Training Division. Nonvoting members present were Inspector-in-Place I I Phoenix Division; SSA F IPirearms Training Unit, Training Division; SA I I and I Mnagement/Prau Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of tnspections, Inspection Division. - 2 ( To: Re: Inspection From Inspection 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 02/18/2002 Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SXRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, , and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issue; and (4Y provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRO members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl Iwas justified and in conformance with the deacily force policy. 7 The only observation made by members of the SIRG pertained to the report submitted by the Chicago Division. It was noted that the SSA who wrote the report also approved the report without further review by a member of the Chicago Division Executive Management. Members opined that official reports should not contain gratuitous comments such as those made regarding the dog’ s death. This matter will be brought to the attention of the Special Agent in Charge. 3 t — To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 02/18/2002 LD Cs): Set Lead. 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASI!INGTON, D.C. SAj incid.ent. 1 2 - - That nc administrative action be taken against s a result of his involvement in this shooting Mr. Garcia, Rut. 7142 Mr. Parkinson, Rut. 7427 (1 Ns. Lammert, Rm. 7326) Mr. Locke, Rm. 7825 I USDOJ Ms. Mr.r IusDor Mr. Hulon, Rm. 7837 Mr. Cousins, Rm. 6155 Mr. Doherty, Rm. 4042 Mr. 6646 Mr. Rut. 3787? - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - - - - . ntioo r. :M 1 1 - Mr 1 Mr4 I1tn. 7863. Rut. 7861 4 ___________________ V ,‘‘(12I31l199S) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: 1OUTINE Date: 02/06/2002 Inspection From: Attn: Inspection Contact: Approved By: j Locke Thomas Bernar Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: AD r$3’ Knowlton j Extension 1837 }b6 IL 70 Ilrr 297-HQ-A1270961-D ADMINISTRATIV INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 11/14/2001 BUFFALO DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that oqcurred on 11/14/2001, involving Special Agent (SA) I S2 land a Buffalo Police officer, shot and killed a pitbull dog who lunged at them while attempting to effect the arrest of a Federal fugitive. SIRG members recomnejded that no administrative action be taken against h6 SN las a result of his involvement in this incident. 7C Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA)I______________ dated 11/15/2001. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, conulients, and recommendations of the SIRO with reference to the captioned shooting. _____Iproceeded To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1270961-D, 02/06/2002 Details of the Sbotiug Incident On 11/14/2001, SAl .1ong with ten uniformed Buffalo Police Department officers were effectLng the arrest of a Federal fugitive identified asj I Upon approaching the residence of the subject, SAl and Officer to the front door. I appeared in a tront winciow and was asked by law enforcement personnel to unlock the outsiae storm door and the inside door of his residence. Instead of opening the doors as requested, entered an alcove behind the locked doors through an intçrior apartment door. Law enforcemçzt of f.cers observed a large pitbull dog with the subject. I Iwas ordered to put the dog inside_the apaztmen’ and oen t rmtF doors to surrender to SAl ] and Officerl I As I lopened the doors, the barking pitbuil dog lunged from_inside the döoxwav_towards the law enforcement officers. SN land Officer I If ired shots from their weapons killing the dog. The subject was arrested and taken into custody by Buffalo Police officers and the Buffalo Police Dog Control Unit arrived and removed the dog. - On 01/08/2002, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Bernard Locke, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting meithers of the SIRG in attendance: I 1, Unit Chief, Asia, Middle East and Africa Unit, National Security Division4 I Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training )ivis1On; I 1 Unit Chief, Undercover and sensitive Operations Unit, Operational SupDort Section. criminal Investigative Division; I Unit chief, Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI I. Program Manager, Practical._Applications Unit, Training Division; and SSAI I Wasiinaton Field Office. The only nonvoting membè present was SSM I Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. Observations and Recommendations of the SXRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the pplicati o deadly force; (2) proride the Director with an evaluative analysis, observtis, and recommendatiois for corrective actions from an operational 2 h7C ‘$4 To; Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ-A127091-D, 02/06/2002 standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recorrmendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. IRG tembers unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl force policy. I was justified and in conformance with the deadly lb 5 7C 3 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1270961-D, 02/06/2002 LID (s): Sot Isead 1: INSPECTION DIVISXON AT WASHINGTON. D.C. That nç inia.eric. 1 1 2 administrative action 1e taken against a result of his involvement in this shooting Mr. Garcia, P.m. 7142 Mr. Cousins, Rm.. 5155 Mr.I IRa. 7427 Ms. (1 1 Rm. 7326) 1 Mr. Locke, P.m. 7825 1 Mr. !u1on, Rm. 7837 1 Mn I. P.m. 4042 (Attn: Mn 1 I QuantLco Mr.1 1-Mn WFO 1 1 Mr. P.m. 7861 1 Mrs___________ P.m. 7861 - b7C - - - - - - 4 ________________ FD.204 (Ret, tZ’-1.95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: iiI 70 liii Report of: Date: 12/21/2001 CsclO#: 297-HQ-A1271741 SUB D Talc: SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT LOS ANGELES DIVISION 11/15/2001 Character: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY/CIVIL RIGHTS, Synopsis: Captioned matter relates to a shooting incident which was substantively predicated upon locating and attempting’ to detain a subject who was believed to be responsible for the armed, take-over style robbery of the Union Bank branch located at 1900 North Grand Avenue, Santa Ana, California, on 11/15/2001. Office: Phoenix DETAILS: At approximately 10t56 AM on 11/15/2001, a lone Hispanic male, later identified as I 1, aka I I, entered the outer lobby of the Union Bank, which is situated just inside the main entrance of the “Food 4 Less” supermarket located at 1900 North Grand Avenue, Santa Ana, California, and proceeded to jump over the teller counter, After landing on the other side of the counter, I Irandished a black semiautomatic handgun, pointed it at the bank tellers and other bank employees and yelled, “Put the money in the bag and nobody will be hurtl 1 m sorry, but nobody will be hurti”. After acquiring currency totaling $50,779.00 from two tellers, . who placed the funds in a brown paper bag, a i jumped back over the counter and exited the supermarket. Witnesses subsequently observed the bank robber depart the store, proceed north on foot, enter a. blue Toyota Corolla vehicle possessing California license plate number I I and drive away from the immediate area. This information, as well as a description of the bank robber, This doa’.m.nt contains n.jth r.co.z1atjon noz conclusions of tha rax. it is ha property of the anz and is loaned to your agency; it and it. cont.a are not to be distribited outsid. your agency. 1 297-HQ-A1271741 SUB D was conveyed to SAPD patrol officers who responded to the scene of the bank robbery. At approximately 11:05 AN, Investigator I I OCSD, who is assigned full time to the SARA’s Bank Robbery Apprehension Team (BRAT) as a task force member, was working in the SARA when he was notified of the robbery oç th Union Bank by the SARA’S switchboard operator. tnvestigator I 1 responded to the site of the bank robbery and was immediately briefed by the SAP]) officers who were already at the scene. After being apprised of the circumstances of the bank robbery, Investigator I I commenced with his preliminary investigation of the incident, which included obtaining witness statements, taking cutody of the surveillance camera fltn, determining if bait bills were provided to the bank robber, and canvassing the adient neighborhood for lead information. During Investigator I i interview of one of the victimized bank tellers, she advised that the bank robber had been armed with a weapon and as a result, she had been in fear for her life. • In midst of conducting this investigation, I was informed that the bank robber had been Investigator I observed entering a. vehicle in the supermarket parking lot and that the license plate number h hen recorded. After obtaining this information, Investigator I I contacted his agency and requested three additional investigators to assist him with the raDidly evolving investigation. At this juncture, Investigator I was contacted on his Nextel phone by a RAT colleaue, SAl 1 who was covering a lead relating to the FBI’s PENTTBO my ticticn n nnnUnctjon with his fefl pw 1 squadmate, SAl I After Investigator I I provided a brief summa-ry of the ongoing bank robbery investigation and requested their assistance, both SAs agreed to rendezvous with hint in the yicinitv th supqxmarke. ‘While awaiting the arrival of SAsI I andy Investigator I I met with the thre other OCSD investigators who had responded to the supermarket to render assistance. He directed these individuals to travel tol I Santa Ana, California, the address which corresponded to the registered owner of the bank robbery getaway vehicle, and to monitor the ingress into or egresS out of ths reidence by anyone. SA I I and SA I Isubsequently arrived at the agreed upon meeting location and were briefed by Investigator I a regarding the details of the bank robbery, to include a subject description; his modus operandi; the fact that he had been armed and had brandished the weapon; and the description/license plate number of the getaway vehicle. After 2 c ___________ 2:9?HI27i741 SUB p obtaining thj information, both SA then proceeded to ass-let Investigátorl 1w.it’h continuation of th investig’ion. In the meantime., the QCSD inv tors’ at the Ain-. Way address contaóted. Investigator I J aid avd t’t a ta•ie nd female had departed the residence on. foot and had been detained by a ‘SAPO pàtro-1 off icér, a .‘óct.9n adj*cent tp the intersection of McFadden Avenue and couth Su1liva Street in Santa Ana,. .1-uvestigatorl Id.epa.rted ‘the area of ‘thç supermarket at approximately 12 50 PM, leaving the FBI SAs to finish .p With a canvass and search of the surrounding neighborhood, and traveled to the location where the two individuals, had ‘bè’en-:stopped..’ . t .ter 1-us. árriv1 na sbqu e @ery both det.a2.nees, Investigatol that tle reg...stered I O.W15 .f t.’ p I and his’ .réhicle, I wife,. I I did not. live at the :Adrin. Way address;: instead, according to the female etainee, who is I I sister, they res_ded at an apartmen l comtlex. locaed on South 1 Lyon Street in Santa Aria. Although I Icould rot recall the peifi.c .addr.ess :shé and-her male companion .ag.ree.d to accompany Investigator I 1’and the other law enforcement personnel to the area of the apartment complx in odr to pinpin exact location. At this junct1.re, SASI I arid I Iarrivec at the interview location, were updated. by 1 Investigator Iwith respect to the new developments, and were advised of the plan to travel ih- c uth Lyon Street area in an 9 effort to locate and question I regarth.ng his know’ledge of the bank rObbe-r. .- . . The PB—I Sis.,. yg. weé: travelii!..togetiiet in a darc ‘bhe Ford Crown Victoria Bureau vehicle, departea. tir enroute to the aatment complex, along witn InvesigatorI Iwbo was driviig in his own vehicle, two OCSD investigators, who were ri4ing together in a single vehicle with I and her male co-npaxiion in the back seat, and Off ben , who was trave1in in a marked sPD patrol car Another OC investig,tor remained at the Adrin Way address to continue to monitor activity at tnat 1ocation At approximately 1 15 PM, with the assistance of land hiS the specific domicile for I __ wifèwas cetermined. to be the Saddleback Park Villas apartment complex located t I in Santa Aria Inasmuch as. I exact ñuibèr of thq I could’ hot apartrnent ‘hereI Iresded, Investigatorl land I I requested that- th two F•i SAá conduct a viai Searc of the parking lot, which was loated in the rêa of the apa.rtñeflt complek, in order to.- determine df the blue getaway vhicie was situated .tere-. The othr three law en’for&nént iehieles thea 3’ 297-HQ-A127174l SUB D I parked at a .ooat4on in front of the apartment complex, and Investictor lused this opportunity to sit in Officer Ivehicle and utilize the officer’s Mobile Data Terminal in an arjJnpt to independently ascertain the apartment number for I I I . After determining that the -ehi rii1 -r ccess g?te to the walled-in parking lot was closed, s1 I land SAl parked on the Street outside of parking 1t, dismounted their vehicle and entered the parking lot area through the unlocked pedestrian gate. Once inside, the SAs conducted a visual search of the entire area, to no avail; however, as they walked back towards the entrance of the parkiflg lot, they obseed a vehicle entering through the drive-in gate which was similar in appearance to the blue car they were attempting to locate. The driver of the vehicle, which also contained a female passenger and a small child in a car seat, was a Hispanic male who matched the description of the individual who had committed the bank robbery earlier that day. As the vehicle drew closer to where the SAs were standing, they observed that the license plate on the car was identical to that which had been affixed to the blue bank robbery getaway vehicle. Certain that they had been seen by fhe irer of the vehicle, whom they now believed to I I and having discreetly notified Investigator I ivia Nextel phone about locating the subject vehicle, the SAs fully intended to detain and interview! I regarding any knowledge he might possess relative to the bank robbery, as was previously planned. However, as the SAs continued to walk toward the blue vehicle, it suddenly stopped at a point approximately 25 feet away from the SAs, backed up to the gate entrance, drove out of the parking lot and proceeded away from the apartment complex in a northbound direction. In reaction to this elusive maeuve on the part of the SAs contacted Investigator! Ivia the Nextel phone, advised him of the blue vehicle’s sudden departure and ran to their Bureau vehicle in anticipation of following the subject vehicle. As the SAS departed the area of the parking lot and proceeded northbound, they observed that the subject vehicle was stopped at a red light at an intersection in the distance. Simultaneously, the three other law enforcement vehicles, led by the SAPD unit, also departed the area of the apartment complex and joined in the pursuit of the subject vehicle. When the light at the intersection turned green, I Iturned left and coztinued to travel along at an escaiating rate of speed, followed closely from behind by the Bureau vehicle, which had not actLivatd n,r •cjirens or emergency lights and was being driven by Imaintained l I As the pursuit continued, SAl I 4 b6 Ib7C 297-HQ-A1271741 SUB B contact via Nextel radio with investigatorl I who advised that while he and the other investigators were currently underway and attempting to join the pursuit, the SAPD marked unit was rapidly closing in on their location and would be available to render assistance in stopping I Ivehicle. At this juncture, the SAs noted that the SAPD vehicle was situated directly behind their vehicle and that Officer I had activated both its emergency lights and siren. SAl Islowed the Bureau vehicle and allowed the SAPD unit to pass on their left and pull in behind the subject vehicle. Ag the SAPD vehicle and Bureau vehicle followed in pursuitj Ivehicle slowed perceptibly, turned right onto Grand Avenue and continued northbound along the thoroughfare. After traveling along brand Avenue for approximately one city block,i Isuddenly executed an abrupt right turn on East 2nd Avenue and rapidly exited his vehicle through the driver’s side door while the vehicle was still moving forward.. The vehicle, which was still occupied byl 1 wife and son, collided with the rear of another vehicle whch was parked next to the curb on the right hand side of the street. At that same instant, as the SAPD vehicle came to a stop behind the blue vehicle, I Ibegan to run eastbound down East 2nd Avenue, either inadvertently losing or intentionaJ3y discarding his wallet in the process. The Bureau vehicle followed behindi ‘and when it pulled up to his left side, gal Iswerve the vehicle to the right in an effort to cut him off. I Iran into the Bureau vehicle, struck the right side of the hood and was deflected towards the right side of the road, where he resumed his rutinina ir an easterly direction. Despit th1 ccllision., SAl Iwas still unable to view any oat of I front torso or waistband ara Al Istopped the Bureau vehicle, and both he and SAl lexited with their weapons drawn. At this point, the SAs noted that Officerl Ihad passei by thi current position, in pursuit on foot and yelling ati I to stop and show his hands. Both SAs also gave chase and repeatedly issued verbal commandç for I Ito halt and put his hands in the air. I Irefused to comply with these instructiQns and continued to run with his back to the SAs and Officer un a crouched maimer, in which he leaned forward at the waist, glanced over his right shoulder on occasion, and hid his hands from view by his pursuers in the midsectiçn of h4s body as if he had something in his waistband. SAl ladmitted to expeiencina high level of anxiety at this point, particularly since I was not obeying any of the commands to stop and display his hands; and because a strong likelihood existed that he was the 5 _______Istopped ________Icrumpled 297-HQ-A1271T41 SUB IJ bank robber who had brandished a semiautomatic weapon earlier that day. h7c Shortly thereafter,I Isuddenly stopped, with his hands still occluded from view 1 nci hgan to raise his hands and pivot around to the right. Ski I who was now standing in a two handed_ehopting position off to thç right and in front of Off icerl Icontinued his rotation to I noted that as I the right, he had adopted a two-hand shooter’s_grip as if he were drawing a weapon from his waistband. SAl Iyelled a warning to his colleagues that i Iwas raising his hands and thought that the subject had a_weapon. Asi Ihands swept past the position where SAI 1as standing and continued towards Officer Bei]J,y, the BA could not see a weapon from his particular angle and elected to not shoot. At this time, however, SA I I heard three to five shots fired from behind him and to his left and had the impression that Office a likely did not have the ‘ame unobstructed view of hands that SAl • w ire Ihad due to his position, a n at I Ii Ifaced the SAs and Officer for a second or two,, seemingly un4eterred and uninjured after a’nng been fired at, turned his back to them again, placed his hands in his waistband area and took a couple of steps forward, stating, “Fuck it I’m not going ou like this-or that.” ]bh h7c and repeated his previous motions 1 raising his clenched hands from his lower waistband area and pivoting arçund to the eight as jf he were going to shoot a weapon. SAl_______ who had moved forward a couple of steps and consequently had a beter anole qf observation than his colleagues, noted thati I right ipdex finger was red and was again unable to detect any objects iz I hands. However, as SA I Iwas making this observation, he heard another two or three shots from his left rear and ulimatelv surmised that SAl I h fired his weapon ati Ion this particular occasion. to the ground after the last series o-f shots, having been struck a total of four times djrina th cours of his ncounter with the two SAs and Of ficeti I Whilel Iwas lying in a supine position in the Street, he was subjcted to a hiah-jgk weapons search by responding SAPD off icerl Iwho recovered a silver cellular phone fromi Ilaft frort pants pocicet and placed this item on the street besideL I No weapon associated withi Ihas been recovered to date. a Santa .na Fire Department paramedic personnel responded to the scene of the s4ooting, provided Adult Life Support (ALS) treatment tol and transported him to the Western Medical a 6 & 297-HQ-A1271741 SOB D Center, 1001 North Tustin Avenue, Santa Ana. Subsequent investigation nd eonu1tatiqn with I Iattend4g physician, Dr. I I determined that Ihad sustained a gunshot wound to his left index finger; a gunshot wound to his right hand which entered between his thumb and forefinger and exited six inches above his wrist; a gunshot wound to his left side which had entered and exited through his obligue area; and a gunshot wound to the upper right side of his chest. Dr4 Further opined that it was highly arn1ik1v tat the one buiJ.çt which remained deeply imbedded under I heft clawicle would ever be removed. . On 11/20/2001, although still hospitalized at the Western Medical Center,I I agreed to provide a recorded statement to investigators regarding his knowledge of the activities on 11/15/2001. flowever, after being advised of his Miranda rights, he only provided general identification and background information, stating that although he could remember inj eating himself with a quantity of heroin that morning, he had no independent recollection of having been involved in a bank robbery or a shooting incident. 1 Ispouse,I I I and his son,I who were left behind in his vehicle when the initial foot chase ensued,_were uninjured. I ubsequent1y tIE provided Investigator I I who had arrived on the scene after the shooting had occurred, with consent to search her blue 1988 Honda Civic, California license plate numbed I which had been driven by her husband before he exited the vehicle at East t 2nd Street and fled on ç of this vehicle yielded I I including I Iwhich were stolen during ‘he earlier robbery of the Union Bank on North Grand Avenue. An additional four bait bills, also associated with. the same robbery, were recovered fromi p wallet at the shooting site. SAl Imaintained custody of his weapon until a replacement weapon was piovided by ADIC Iden, who had traveled to the SAA from H4guartes City in order to check on the welfare of SA I land SAl in the wake of the shooting incident. SAl lspringfield Model 1911 .45 caliber pistol,_serial number CRG 500, was provided to SAl_____________ LAI I who examined the weapon and ciiody of the weapon to OCSD Lead Forensic specia1ist Ifor ballistics comparison purposes. The shooting incident crime scene was processed, photographed and diagramed in its entirety by the OCSD’s Forensic 6 1 j )J( 297-HQ--A1271741 SUB D I . Science Service Unit. Reports reflecting forensic examinations, as well as other data, was forwarded upon request to the FBI Laboratory for review, extrapolation and incorporation into the final Shooting Incident Report. Evidence collected at the scene included nine expended cartridge cases and three jacketed bullets, and it should be noted that forensic analysis determined that two of tze expended cartridge cases were fired from SA I weaoon. while the remaining seven cases were fired trom Ottice 1 handgun. Investigation conducted immeIately after the shooting by the three-person interview teams comprised of OcDAO, FBI and SAP personnel resulted in the interviews of several potential witnesses; however, of all of the interviews which were condutted, only one individuall 1adntitted to actually observing the shooting incident as it took place. The majority of the other respondents, to include I I professed to having only heard gunshots; observing only a limited aspect of the foot chase sequence; or neither. I I a transient who advised that he had been drinking a vodka and tomato juice mix in a Styrofoam cup at the time of the shooting, observed some police officers sIoutinqmmandz to stop at a man who was running away from them. I Ithen saw the man suddenly stop, turn around and start. shooting at the police officers, who returned fire at the man.. I Lhen observed the man briefly turn away from the police officers, turn back toward them and then shoot at them again. The police officers returned fire once again,, and after taking a couple of steps, the man fell down in the Street. Another interviewee, 1 Iwas standing in front of a business office located adjacent to East 2nd Street and North Grand Avenue when he heard police sirens and observed a blue vehicle collide with the back of a black vehicle which was parked on 2nd Street. He theti observed a police vehicle park behind the blue vehicle, at which time the driver of the blue vehicle exited his vehicle and ran east on 2nd Street while being pursued on foot by the police officer. I I advised that he heard the po1ic officer yell several times at the driver as he ran, and whilel Icould not be absolutely certain of what the officer was saying, he believed that it was possibly “Stop!” He lost sight of bath individuals as they ran east along East 2nd Street, but later heard seven to eight shot being fired. Although the above interviews are somewhat limited and lacking in specific detail, they provide independentcorroboration of the accounts of the shooting which are enumerated herein. 6 b7C FD-204 (Rev. 12-1-PS) U111TD STATES DEPAETMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: ssii 12/04/2001 1 orn HONOLULU 297-HQ-A1271508-J3 Tiue SHOOTNO INQUJR.Y REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT HONOLULU DIVISION 10/1212001 cia ADMENISTRATIVB INQUiRY sy Thu uhnntipg incident occurred while Federal Agents attempted to make the arrest of I Ion the evening of 10/12/2001. 1b2 lb 7 A DETAiLS: Th4ftilowing is a chronology of the events JeAn IandthediscbargeofaweaponbySA oil I I attempted arrest I Iw a subjf a Honolulu Division OCDET caseJ 1 I IS11. onesubjectofthsongonginveutiotjon. Mthe time ofthe attempted arrest e I had obtained an arrest warrant fo Ion drug lb 7 c arid firearms related charges. The arrest warrant was obtained at approximately 3:04 lb 70 p.m. on 10/1212001. (Bnclosed elsewhere in this report is a more detailed snmrnry of the subjeces criminaL history and a. photocopy ofhis arrest photo.) On October 4, 2001, SAbtained search warrants for a residence a.tI I This deounerrt contains neither xeccaaendaticns nor conclusions Of the FBI. It i.e the property of the FBI and is lOaned to your agency; it and it.e contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. _____ ‘H 297-HQ-A1271508-D I lAvenue and three storage lockers,l land I I at Self Storage 1 located at 438 Kama1 Street. The three storage lockers were utilized bJ I The I laddress was wherd..Jas currendy, (It should be noted, based on their investigation, that agents interviewed advised ofljransient nature and frequent moving from location to locatioa) - 5, 2001, SA Isrifrijd a half pound metimphetamine buy/bust drug deal wrtlj Idid not show and SAl hid not execute the search warrants_n Operatioaa1 PIai was prepared for this drug deal that included S ci I .The b 6 Ops Plan had all the appropriatewarnings, Le., FBlDeadlyForcePo cy e b7c admonishments, Le., ideudvinø eotbing and body armor. The Ops Plan also had a ‘Caution Statement” whichstated: I lciitninal history indicates his propensity to carry firearms.” On October 8, 2001, Honolulu Police Department (I ?rThpfjed the FEI that lwas arrested on $35,000 worth of outstanding state warrants. SAI .vas advised by SSA arrest. Two weapons, a shotgun and a Ruger .223 with a collapsible stock, were l,ti I recovered at the time of his arrest. Also recovered was drug paraphernalia, consistent with manufacturing and processing of crystal methamphetamine, and distribution quantities of methamphetaznine heroin and cocaine. I On October 9, 2001, SAxecut.ed the search warrant at the storage facility and seized three weapons, drugs and drug paraphernalia. Copies of the search warrant and receipt ofitems seized were left in the storage lockers. On October 11, 2a01Qmade bail with $3,500 and got out ofjail at approximately 9:30 p.m. On October 12, 2001, SA btained an arrest warrant, at approximately 3:04 p.m., foir],ased on the September 2, rug deal and Alcohol Tobacco Firearms (AT) felon in ion of a weapon charge. S Id not obtain the warrant earlier because the AUSA assigned the case v.auted the crime la results of the drup purchased. (The methampjtetne is still at the HPD crime lab.) Prior to obtaining the warrant on October 127 2001, SAl_iiad concte4 the Department of Public Intake Services Division, to determme the status of’ I It was at this time that S ad thatwas bonded out the previous evening at approximately 9:30 p.m. It was S riginal intent to place a hold on I Ivith the Department of Public Safety so that whe to be released it would be to the custody ofthe FBL - On Otnht’r 12 2OO1t approximately 5:20 p.m., SAI’eceived ateleobone call from thel 11.438 Kamakee Street, Honolaw F1-+wi had left vcu ni2il f to ty retumedi__________________ IadvisISA currently at the storage tactilty. SAQadvlsed SAsI land as at t the storage facility and they agreed to assist on the arrest. It should be not at the storage facility is less than a five-minute drive from the Honolulu FBI office. I I SAsI pveled to the storage facility to affect the arrest of 1i4 After arriving atthe storagefadilitytheageutslearnedthathad leftwithintbelastflve 2 lb 7 C ______ 297-HQ-A1271508-jJ minutes. They also learned thawas upset that his storage locker been searched. They obtained a description and the license plate number of the vehicle that as drivina fron the confirmed that the vehics registered tol I I conducted a record ch I It was aeciced that they would search for at two possible locations was known to frequent. This was determined by the location o the previous drug deal an surveillance of a co-subject. While nroceding to one ofhe locations, the agents suddenly found themselves see.eral vehicles Afterl Ivehicle turned, they followed him. A telephone call was 911 in aneffo btain assistancefromHPDto assistonthcarrest of 911 Operator placed S n hold. The vent’s vehicle was then directly behind Ivehicle. The traffic came to a stop at ared light.I Ivehiclehad cars in behind either side of him. The agent’s vehicle was situated on the driver’s side o ehiole. in the dri’ers seat with an unknown’ ual. believed to be a female, was hi the r seat. A decision was made to arrest t this point. The aaeits got out of the car and identified themselves as FBI in an effort to affect the arrest. SAl Iwas in the rear of ivehicle on the in front oIl Vehicle on the driver’s side. I Ivehicle on the back of the car and olcF o stop and of the ignoring SN Iommands. SA on the window. I Ivehicle moved forward tor a third time at while banging on the back window, broke the rear window. S found it odd thaT’window broke at en though he was knocking at the be e window. Through the back window, S vised that he saw something shiny in partially raised ri*t hand. Taking care hurt any bystanders or the other occupant in red one shot at I Ivchicle, SAl en sped away. The agents reentered their vehici The ,exlts then returned to the office where S to 1ocatewithout ed over his weapon to SS.4 ‘ I A( flpiej L Dzwilewski,, ASAC’ Tirnhi1v TC Mcrf7 Al 1 AJCEXI ,I Media Coordinator SSAI’ and the KT team I were notified of the shooting. Subsequent to the shooting, several teams ofFBI Agents were fonned for the .purpose of conducting witness interviews. ERT was alerted to assist with the collection of crime scene evidence. On October 12, 2001 at approximately 7:36 p.m., BRT agents arrived at the scene to collect available evidence. Agents waited for HP]) Officers to temporarily block traffic so that the scene ofthe hnnthacr quId be examined. The scene was processed by FBI ERT assisted by NPD Detectivel I All crime scene evidence was collected by Honolulu FBI ER.T. On October 12, 2001, HP]) received 911 calls from citizens regarding a shot fired at the corner of Kapiolani and Atkinson Drive, Honolulu, Hawaii. EPD dispatched an officer and nothing was found by the responding officer. On October 12, 2001, at approximately 8:00 p.m.,i Ivehicle was found abandoned by Hi’]) and was towed 1 FBI Honolulu was advisedat 11:30 p.m. and ERT ‘was dispatched to process the vehicle. The vehicle was towed to HP]) for storage in a secure garage 3 b6 IC 297—HQ--A1271508-D bay pending the issuance of a Federal Search Warrant for the vehicle. On October 13, 2001, a federal search warrantwas issued by Federal Magistrate Kevin S. C. Chaug. I On October 14, 2001, the search warrautwas executed on the vehicle I The vehicle was described as a 1988 blue Chevro1 taurt tnrr (‘inrr belonging to Hawaii license platd I and vehicle identification numberl I FBI ERT processed the vehicle and collected the evidence. - On October 16 200), at approximately 3:05 omi lcvas arreted ‘without incident by agents bf the FBI. I Iwas in the company oil lidentifiedi_______ as his girlfriend. At the time of his arrest was in the possession ot a lilocIc .40 caliber pistol and approximately four ounces of crystal methamphetamine. conseated to an interview. I I denied that hehad a weapon the evening of Qctober 12,2001. He claimed the weapon that was in his possession at the time ofhis arrest was purchased after the shooting incident, but would not provide any flu-ther details. I I Lonsented to an interviewl cknow1edged being the nnger hi Ivehicle on the evening of lO/12iOO1I F.Iaimed that she did not know Iwas in’cknvea mdms and denied that he had a weapon in his possession on fiaeving of uctober 12,2001.1 stated that she thought the two males who approachec were either “robbers or car-jaker” The individuals were knocking and banging on thelvehicle windows but because she and veçe araui1g, the windows were up and the music was on, she could not hear what thev we saying.j Isaw the man’s mouth moving but could not hear what hwas saying. I Iwas advised tilat her story conflicted with that oilier mother. was personally interviewed by FBI Agents, thctl her daughter wlvised her that IJiad a weapon arxl that the cops shot at them. I lecalled telling her mother that she thought maybe the men whqhoI _Jar were cops, but denied telling her mother thathad a gun. After a momen4 dvised that she told her mother that after the shooting incident ked her, “babe, what would you do ifI had a gun?’ (It should be noted mokes crystal methainphetainhie). The three non law enforcement wiriesses, whose statements are enclosed ‘with this report, are identified as follows: I I dvised that he was on his way to work when he. observed three men exit a I light green foui’ ooor car as traffic was stopped. All three ofthese men drew hand guns from their waist area and approached another oar stopped directly in front of their car. The three men appro vehicle and two of them began banging on. the windows one on each side of the vehicle. d not hear anything that was said. As traffic began to move the car in front began to ave away,j.he nin standing behind the vehicle moved with the vehicle banging on the car and reqr wmtjowJ ithen heard a popping sound and saw that the rear window had shattered. I hssumed the popping souid Was gun shot but lithe shot came from inside the vehicle or from one of three menj Iheard one shot. pined that the three men were undercover law enforcemeht officers. . 4 ____ ______ _____ 297—HQ-A1271508-D I I I Iwas traveling west bound on Kapiolani Boulevard, by the Honolulu Convention Center, with her son when she heard a loud pop, which she believed was a gun shot. Isaw ainanwithagunintheroad. Behind thismanwas agreen sedan stopped inthe road. I ‘observed a secon with a gun standing near the sedan. Both ofthese men ot into the sedan and drove wty. uld not hear any conversations because the windows in her vehicle her up, o y card one shot. I I I Jvas traveling west bound on Kapiolani Boulevard, by the Honolulu Convention Cnter, with his mom heard a loud popping sound. ,H,ls mother ‘told him that site belinved it was a gun. shot a man approximately 25 yardrahead in the road holding a hand gun. The windows o ‘ole were up but he could hear although he could not determine what was eing said, or who was shouting. chicle approached the man he tunie4and jan to a green sedan. Next to the green sedan was a second man also holding a hand gun.I__iemmized the license plate number of the green sedan and his mother telephoned 911.1 jonly heard one shot. Arrest Team Statements: I lb7A SIls the case agent for thd advised that he re at the facility. SA a telephone call fron4 sembled art arrest team ot A1 1ortion ol H I eparted the FBI office en route anii Iitcility. S had a copy of the arrest warrant and showed a copy to appro p.m. the agents arrived at Self Storagd.. Several contact SS as the arrest team ultimately le on e des e of respective roles were. S search warrant on October 9, 2001, lockers. the storage facility when the manager came out from the office. left approxiniatel five minutes ago. The agents continued a quick search to confirm that departed. I 1 Al itiiäf I Iwas [nd hitnsele At - SA spoke wi ager. Themanagersaid thati Ivas “really pissed” that the FBI search his lockers, had oned the manager as to why they let the FBI search the lockers. The manager s that had seen the search warrant paperwork and was visibly upset the F d entered his storage oc ers. The manager also provided a description ofthe vehicle tha was driving and She described the car as a blue IROC Camaro with Hawan icense plate numbe . information S of the dvised SI Ia call the FBI oce and ge% the reistertd owner The registered owner was identified asj IThe agents e plate. 5 lb lb7c 297-HQ-A1271508-D departed the storage facility. S tated that they should check out the P Hotel because that was where the September 25 amg deal took place. At Hbron Lane, S id a U-turn and headed in a wesydirection on Ala Moana Boulevard. At Ala. Moana ou evard and Atkinson Drive, SAJstopped at the traffic light Approximately three to four veluicl front ofhis vehicle , 11iIIi right-hand lane, was a vehicle matching the description oft_____ 1 vehicle A positive identification could not be made ofthe vehicle because the license plate was obstructed. The vehicle also had clark tinted windows. As the blue Camaro turned from Ala Moana Boulevard onto Atkinson Drive, all the aeat.’ could see the license plate. They identified the license plate and the vehicle as belonging tol I SAl kiaced a call to 911 to have HPD assist in pulling over Ivehicle. SA ladvised that the operator attempted to find an emergency line. The vehicles continued driving down n Drive he ard the Ha onveution Center and Kapiolani Boulevard. S pulled behin ehicle. S was still on hold with the 911 Operator. The erator caine on ag rmed that an emergency line was stiji unavailable. S ted that he told ‘We are going to take him now.” SN I pulled next t on the left-hand side. as in the second from the 1eft-and line. The front passeng of the Bureau vehi a next to the dtives side door ci I vehicle. SA IZIidentifled the d the vehicle and it appeared that he had a female passenr in the front passenger seat. S pped the vehicle at a slight angle but close enough tol I vehicle that Sj Icould no get out the front passenger side door. The vlndows were up on both vehicles. Igot out of the car and approached from he ‘nt °L Ivhiole. SA out ofthe car, SAl aw SAl ddressin Iad his weapon drawn. As hew I Ibrough the window and heard S g, “FBI, FBI, get Out ofthe car: SAl I idei4ified himself as the FBI and instruct to get out of the car. Aim turned toward I land his eyes were “really big.” There was in front of the car that was stopped at a red traffic light The suspect vehicle was blocked on all four sides, The stop took p1 approximately 5:48 p.m. The II changed and the traffic in front started to move oved’ his vehicle fo stop ed pulled away again and S served S ove forward with S eard three abashing” ss n the sound o g cracking as he med to r er e Bureau vehicle. S en heard glass break. He then heard one shot firec and A41u’s vehicle sped away, The agen s reentered their vehicle and attempted to locati I I . ttempted to call SA S lat a,pprodmnat p.m. SS[_did not respond. S id the Night Clerl4 Ito get SS n the phone. SAl talkedtoSS andadvsedhimthatievatemptec1toarr ashotwasfired. s the agents were returning to the office, SP4__lelephoned BPD. dvised he was with the FBI and provided his license plate number to detennine if an All o ulletin (PB’) was pla the Bureau vehicle. The HPD dispatcher advised there was no APB. SA hen returned to the Honolulu FBI office. SA sujé&sj Op October 12, 2001, at approximately 4:30 p.m., S I1it advised by awe” have-to go-make-an arr The arrest was one o SAl SA learned from SAjElhatQwas at his storage taality. The 6 I I - I L _____ 297RQ-A12715o8-D a. b 1 The agents drove directly from the Federal Building to the storage facility. A woman from the storage facility came out of the offi Aim had just left. She provided the e plate number ofthe vehicle. S ent inside the storage area to verify had left. S etumed to the vehicle with S and d a decision was made to drive arouii o cq the registered owner’s lelephoned the office j S4 infoimation on the vehicle. The vehicle was a z-door blue Chevrolet registered tol I S aid, “why don’t we check Cleghom Street.” Cleghom is locad between Ala. Wai an u o Avenue. As the agents were drivingjoward Cleghorn, SAl 1 stated that he did not believewould be at that location. SPturned around at Hobron Lane, by the Red Lobster restaurant. They were now heading westbound on Ala Moana Boulevard. As pproached Atkinson Drive on Ala Moana Boulevard, they stopped at the traffic light. S observed ablue vehicle similar to the one they were looking for• farrig lane. vehinle was three to four cars in front of the Bureau vehicle. SA asked S he could see the license plate. S uld not see the license plate because of the e ofthe vehic e blue colored vehicle turned right onto en the light chang Atkinson Drive. S didentifled the license plate and conrmed was the vehicle registered to that two people were in the vehicle bu t ap ehicle had a. dark tint on the win ows. S tated they should follow the vehicle. S telephoned QI 1 t 9 have the Honolulu Police epartlnent (HP])) assist in pulling ov I bould hear the 911 Operator come on and asic, “fire or police emergen S aid, “police emergency” and was put on held. The vehicles continued down Atkinson Drive and approached Kapiolani. Boulevard. was the as the ccl from Atkinson Center, S vised that jiewaa his vehicle on e er’s side ofi I r. S so close to the passenger side S in inside the said, “FBI, out ofthe driver’s side S ot out the rear enger side and bad their weapons drawn. SA as on the front side ofI I ye ole knocking on the ada went forward several times, onto the rear spoiler o ehicle apd the broke. SAIJ heard one gun shot but did not know who fired the shot I jiebicle then sped away. . Whenlie reentered-the Buteau vehicle SAl nfo shot into the vehicle because when the window broke, he saw cithe 7 them that he fired one eaching for something ____ 297-HQ-A1271508-o or mnhin w in his hand. for S___Icontacted SS direc y back to the office. When weapon. ye down Kapiolani Boulevard a short distance to look and advised him ofw appened.JThi proceeded y arrived at the office, S e SS.41 jhis S ed that he wore his badge on his belt during the arrest operation. SA I had observe photo from previous preparations invo e c flçeration Plans (Ops plans) had been prepared on previous drug deals involving S lead these ps plans. M the briefings, they spoke ofthe possibility of Ahu being anned an ciangerous. 0 7C Agent who çedJiis wcapo) at approximately telephone call from storag ocker facility I the following information. On October 12, 2001, athisdeskin bereceiveda im that subj currently at his StreetinHono seve locks fromthe the Case Agent b6 b7A ,7C ]b7D On October 8, 2001, SSI I an’isor of Squad 3, received a call from he HonoLulu Police Department (HLD) advising thatlJiad been arrested by HPD. SSA jwas also advisd thai two weapons, chemicals, and other precursors for meth had been seized at the time ofI 1arrpat. One of these weapons was a sawed-off or mo otgun. On October 9, 2001, SAl hnd other SAS from Squad 3 conducted a search storage lockers -pursuant to the search warrant issued on October 4, 2001. SA as not present for this search but was advised by SAbat drugs and weapons had ecu seized. On the morning of October 12, 2001, SAIwas advised by SAIZha4 had bonded out ofjail the previous night, ‘Thursday, OctbT1, 2001.1 Iwhereabouts were unlmoi at the time, and he is known to be very transient in nature At approximately 5:00 DJfl. S advised he had received a call frqt caretak storage facility who stated I was at e stoTae ftciljtv t tije time. S ked SA p assist bjm in locating and aonrjiendlngI I SP [greed and Sf4 Ito assist theuL SA ladvised SAl Ito grab all of his gear and they proceeaea out or he office. I I drove to facilitytoS auc[ I directlyandm e earrest,andS the back aisles and attempted to run. tocovertheexit: ety issues and concerns were eñhásized by They arrived at the storage facility and reemphasized the arrest plan and stated that safety was their number one concern. The caretaker of the storage facility came out of her 8 I b7C b7D _____ua ______ 297-EQ-A1271508-o office and advised sF__Ithat ad already left. SM n h the storage facility to clear the area and ensure was not there. The caretak edLJ was with another individual and was wRterI when leaving the facility. She had written dawn his Hawaii license plate number] I. which she provided along with the vehic1es description, a blue JXOC Camaro. SS6I hthoned in the vehicle plate infbnnation and received conflxmation that the vehicle was registered to__pith a Kaneqhe a4dress. They decided to attempt to locate I I They discussed possible whereabouts foil hnd decided he might be on Cle treet in Waikiki, or at the Pagoda Hotel on Rycroft Street in Honqlulu. It was decided that would most likely not be on Cleghom Street due to his recent conflicts/disputes with_______ they 6 lb stopped for a red light at the intersection of Ala. Moana Boulevard and Atkinson Drive, they b noticed a blue Camaro stopped four cars in front, in the r right-hand turn lane. As the blue Camaro moved forward and prior o its tujning righ Drive, they confiimed the license plate was that otl I4 S I SN I laud see where he took them. They followed I Ivehicle. laid S HPD to getapoliceçarto assistthemmaffectingthearrest. S called 911. to contact SSAI Ito advise him of the situation. Atkinson chow ‘ed ehic1e turned right from Atkinson Driveapiolani, near the Convention Center. At this point the agents were ii t b vehicle, and both vehicles were in. the second to far left lane. They identific the river of the vehicle through the tinted windows and also observed an occupant in e ont passenger seat. The traffic was stopped as the approached 1 causing Avenue Ivehicle tostor awefl. At this time S ulled p_____ ehicle, on the left, at a slight ale. jtated that he was unaware that SiLJwas cqlating either pulling next to lvçhicle or getting out of the Bureau car aild approachi his vehicle at this tim Ivehicle was close enough that SAl Icould not get a e eager door. SA ddenly jumped out the driver’F rid proceeded to the front o vehicle. As he exite e car, he drew his weapon. SAl Lnstinctively reacted and exit e ureai yeN as there was a narrow op permitted him to get out the rear passenger side. SAl_____ proceeded around in back o ehicle, taking up a position lathe rear of the vhicle QEl the passenger side. As he exited the vehicle, he drew his from his holster. SAl I shouted; “FBI, stop the car, you are under arresti” S an penn’ the rear spoiler’ with his left band as his weapon was in his right hançl. eard S shouting “FBI, FBI, stop the vthidbel” or “FBI, FBI, get out of the vehicle. e c began to move i front of the car and I vehicle lunged forward and stopped. S to step away fromi I vehicle when the car lunged. SAegan pounding çn thç ower portion ofthe back window with his left hand, all the time shouting ‘FBI” and teffing to stop, he was under arrest. vehicle lunged forward again and stopped. S abbed hold of the rear spoiler for brnn with his left hand, and began hitting the lower the back window with his weapon. I veljde_h1ged forward for a third time and stopped. While holding on to the spoiler for balance, SAl hit the lower part of the back wjndow çne more time. SuddenLy the top part of the back window shattered. This startled SAl Ifor a second. I }iviseci that he could see light from the inside of the vehicle. He clearly 9 297 -HQ-A1271508-D sr1 turned around and facing him from the diiveii seat with his right hand partially rM Se4 bserved a silver, shiny object in his right hand and was fearfbl for his life. SAl I raika ma weapon, focused on the driver and fired one round through the lower portion & me back wind o the vehicle. The vehicle may Shave begun to roll forward as he fired the one shot. S dvised that he was careflil not to cause injury to the passenger or any bystand ept his muzzle suppressed. He estimated that his weapon was approximately four to six inches from the rear window when Ii He could see a bullet hole through the mtaotlower portion ofthe tinted back window. ediately sped away at this point. SA ladvised that he did not fire any more shots out of safety concerns for the surrounding tramc and bystanders. Ho estimated that it was only 30-40 s nds from the time he exited SA Ivehicle to the time his weapon was discharged an ehicle sped away. Stj jeentered the vehicle and together with S d SAl___Iproceeded to on Iwithoutjs. They then started to head back towar the ofrice. At this time, S elepiioned SS d explained to had occurred involving the shooting mci eat When they ha returned to the office, S ediately surrendered his personally-owned, Bureau-approved weapon to S . I I OBSERVATIONS ISSUES EXAMINED: In conducting this inquiry, two issues were examined, The first issue was whether the use of deadly force was justified. The second issue was whether sufficient preplanniug was undertaken prior to attempting the arrest. Regarding the deadly force issue, witness statements as vell as interviews of the Arrest Team Agents and the Agent that fired his weapon, indicated thaj Idid not comply with Agent coxtunands to stop and get out ofhis vehicle.j Lkmwj1 to carry a weapon capable of inflicting death or serious bodily harm, was observed bySA )ave something shiny in his partially raised right hand. At the time of his subsequent arr had a Glock .40 I caliber pistol in his possession. As I?ertains to the preplanniug issue, artam members were either informed or aware that S1 Ihad obtained an arrest warrant for L_.fr drug and firearm charges and that I hould be considered ed and dangerous. Arrest team members were involved in previous drug deals with e scheduled buy/bust on October 5, 2001. A previous written Ops plan stated t at al history in• his propensity to cany firearms.” Arrest team members were aware of a recent arrest o n which two weapons were taken from him and a search ofiR tqrage lockers in which weapons were seized. Additionally, the arrest team was aware of Icriniinal past and his alleged current involvement with the selling of crystal methamphetanune. En route to apprehend I the Case Agent, SAl lorally communicated an aretplau to team members. Later, when the subject was not located at the storage facility, SAl kipdated the plan to conduct a folory car stop. S tempted a 911 call to seek the assistauceofHP1) in affecting the arrest The exact timing o en the felony car stop would take place was vague. 10 1b6 -J _______Idisplayed _______________ 1D-2O4 (Ray. 12.-1.95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation 6 Copy to: Report of Datc: Inspector 3945/2oOl casernt: 297-HQ-A1271285 SUB 0 TitIe SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT CHICAGO DIVISION AUGUST 28, 2001 C?jaractcr: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsl: This shooting incident occurred while FBI Agents and FBI Violent Crime Task Force Officers attempted to arrest a bank robbery subject,I I on Tuesday morning August 28, 2001, in Chicago., Illinois. Offl: ———- Inspection DiVision ‘‘ . ‘ DETAILS: I I I I Black male, DOB was identitieci as tne perpetrator of two baitic ronoeres at the same branch of the Charter One Bank at 3250 W. 87th Street, on the south side of Chicago. a chrome-plated handgun at the second robbery. These robberies occurred on successive Fridays, AuguØt 17 and 24, preceding the shooting on August 28. Enclosed in this report is a more detailed summary of the subject’s background and criminal history. - - On August 17, 2001, the Charter One Bank noted above was robbed by a lone Black male who stated he had a gun but did not display one. Upon exiting the bank, he stated, “Tell President Bush to kiss my ass.” He escaped on foot with $17,319.72. The following Friday, 08/24 2001, this same gunman, later identified positively as robbed the same branch, this time displaying a “large, s “ He vaulted the tellers’ counter and stole from the bank’s vault. A bank ijs document entains neither xecoemend.ticns noc con iisions of the FBI. It is the property of the SEX and is loaned to your agency’; it and its cantanta ar, not to be distribut.d outsid. your a.ncy. 297-HQ-A1271285 SUB D employee watched heave the bank in a Ford Expedition with dealer plates. Bank employees identified the robber as the same person who had robbed them the previous week. Bank security cameras captured robbing the bank the second time. The robber again mad rez&rence to President Bush, telling employees they could thank Bush for the robbery, and, *Like I said last time, tell President Bush to kiss my assi” Investigation at the WbFord dealership, 2601 West q thati St.-. ke.tii. Expedition used in the robbery for a test drive the morning of the first robbery. Bank surveillance film was shown to Ford employees who idetified[ las the customer who took the Expedition for a test drive. He had proyided identification his true name with address of his mother I I 1 Chicago, which was near thç dealership. Physical surveillance was established at thel I location that Friday evening and Saturday 1 August 24 and 25with negative results. A federl crii4nal complaint and arrest warrant were also obtained forl Jon Saturday, August 25. On Sunday an4 Monday, the 26th and 27th of August, case agent I I prepared an oPerations plan to approc1t the single family residence at4 he was there. land . . arresti On Monday, August 27, SAl land others continued the surveillance at the mother’s house. He fin,alized the arrest plan and discussed it with his supervisor, SSAI I SSAI Idiscussed it with his ASAC, J.P. Weis, who approved using SAs to approach the house and arrest I I the following morning, Tuesday, August 28. ASAC Weis mentioned the plan to SAC Mcchesney on Monday, but did not go into great detail :as it was seen as a routine .VCTF arrest. six I On Tuesday morning, at approximately 7:00 a..m.,_SA lend five other SAs approached the resicn t I I I They spoke withi Ian I lwho invited them in and told tte SAS that i Iliad in fact lived there for a while hut hd not been there since August 17. She also advised thati Ihad not been himself lately, acting very moody and emotionai. ne all9wed t1e SAs to search throughout her house, including the roomi I had stayed in and his personal effects he had left behind. During this search, SAs found several evidentiary items and items of lead value on his RossibLe whereabouts. Among these itejus was a lette; adirssd to I I at:I I I I, Chicago, IL. I be her so&s lidentifiedi current girlfriend. rne .as a.Lso±ound receipts for ammunition 2 b6 7C _____lobtained ____________At_______lagain _________________ 297-HQ--A1271285 SUB 1) commonly used in AX-47 assault rifles and 30.06 rifles. Also observed was an empty soft cover for a long weapon and military camouflage shirts and a hat similar to the one worn by the bank robbery suspect during the robberies. The search concluded at approximately 8:00 a.m. I I this point, SAl Icontacted his supervisor, SSA and advised him ot the results of the search and that he and SAT Iwere going to dr’tr by ;he girlfriend’s for. iheErj t’ apartment L. permission approximately 9:00 a.m., SA______ an frrrn, 1hi hiiltljng manager to look insid iijarkirp aaraa at I and found the Ford Expedition wh rh I liad hooked taken for a test drive and not returned. SAl through the windows of the vehicle and saw a black duffel bag similar to the one used in the bank robberies 1 a camouflage shirt, along with a hard case for a lpng weapon partially covered by a blanket, Also observed were two cell phone chargers and a half bottle of water., which indicated to SAl Ithat the vehicle had not been abandoned. b7C land told, him contacted SSAI about finding the Expedition and requeitd additjional Agents/TFOs sent his to respond for a possible arrest. SSAI 1 the Fugitive Task available SAs and asked SSAI I o-ovided one SA Force supervisor, for threç bodies SSAJ and two TFOs including TFOI lalso responded SSAI to a staging area one block from the apaltnlPnt bu1ldig, and then SAJ briefed the others on what he knew. TFOI 1 I drove into the garage in TFO I I police vehicle and blocked the Expedition. - 1 land I Between 9:30 and 9:45 a.m, all Agents/TFOs_walked to the parking garage at I I and SA j where SSA I backmunrL including arrest J briefed everyone on I record and known violent tendences. SAl lalso passed around an arrest photo of I with the subject’s appearance.. hc I AI Fr1 I ensuring everyone’s familiarity Present for tl’is hi-iefipg were I SA lowing law enforosinent personnel: SSAI SAl SAl I andTFOl ITFJ 1S31 SAl I S1i ‘SAl I TFOI a, [ I During this_briefing in the garage of I land SA I SSN Idisoussed with team memiers various options and scenariqs for arrçting I I if in fact he was in the apartment. SSAI Iadvise tne IRT that it was his - 3 I :b7 297-HQ-A1271285 SUB D belief that jhad in al]. likelihood fled the area and simply parked the xpeaiuion in the enclosed parking garage. However, Iobse’ratLons about the Expedition’s contents SM indicatedi Imay actually be present. SSA I I then made_assignments of ersoizeI, deploying therFas zo.L.Lov1’S: SAl Ia t” ‘‘ the aarge and the stolen Expeáition. TO an SAl uildin. A5 Iwere assigned to watch the fr I Li IJ ssigzied. o two osition in the alley way behind the apartment buiid SSA jandi lalong with TPO SAsI ignated as the entry team. Before dividing and TFOI uggested a ruse whereby TFO who. is black, would pose as a neighbor of apartment 301 who had erroneously received a package for that apartment. This ruse was adopted as the safest, most direct means of acertaininq I I presence and effecting his arrest if so. SSAI Ibelieved that all personnel had their protective vest on. However, other SAs stated that everyone with the exception of TPOI Iwore I vests. - At approximately lO00 a.m., the entire arrest team got into position and checked radio communications on both FBI NexteJ.s and CPD radios. After eyrvne yias confirmed in position, SSAI__________ gave TFO I I the thumbs up sign to knock on the door of apartment 301. TFO I p had a package in his hand that he had picked up from the mali. box area in the lobby. The other four SAs were lined up along the wall out of sight of the occupants of 301, all with weapons drawn. TFO I I who was casually dressed with slacks and a sport coat, did not have his gun drawn as he stood with the package. He rknocked and there came a muffled response followed by a male asking “What do you want?” TPOI I said he was a neighbor with a package for 301. SAl Irecalls hearing_children’s voices, which TFOI lalso heard according to[ las I signaled to the others with hand signals. After a brie pause, the door to apartment 301 partially opened. TFOI placed his foot in the door and told the occupant, 94r.I I I have a package for you.” responded, “No, no, I hon think so. “I close the door. TFO I then atte I began pushing on the door I SA] I and S and announced they were the pa ice, seeing I I flow for the first time. I apartment. T’O direct pursuit.L Ithen ran frqm the dooç toward the rear of the Iwere in ‘and sI I SSA parrying a chrome-plated saw 4 — _______Iwas ___________ 1 I I 297-HQ-A1271285 SUB D handgun as he ran, generally pointing it at the Acrent.FO. Irnijnde ier closely fo]3owd by TFOI I I landi I both heard TFO I I say, “Nd, you don want to do that.” Almost contemporaneop with frhs statement, the Agents heard a single gunsho SSN I whoha. now also rounded the saw TFOI Ifa].]. face forward away 1 He wI from him I with a handgun in both hands turning from TFOI I and pointing and firing both guns t him. a4 whilel Iwas falling ot lunging for cover. SSAI land SAl Wo-rned .fire timating...the.y. .ea. f five rounds. They lookd for any avalab1e_cover and decided to try to round the corner and apprehenl I I As SSI started toward the corner, he saw two hands with a gun in each, come around the coiner low to -the floor and start tiring again at him and tie other Agents. Realizing they ha4 no. cover, SS. and SAl I then moved to the Olosest available cover,_which was the doopiav_to tI’e anaTtment-. SS?4 land SAL iinstructed SAsI jto call 911. lanai e —• then began calling into the apartment for TFO o -e enine if he could answer. Hearing no response, e ca -led out forl br the children, and. finally got a response from I you want?” SSA. “-wnat d.c 1 I who iá tiäined as a IcsEage negotia-to and is -the Di’-n’ Hostage Negotiation Coordinator, began dialogue with I attempting to get immediate medical care to TFOI_______________ would not allow this and eventually asked to speak to his girlfriend, I I u.ring these egot1ations, Chicago FBI and CPD SWAT arrived and other teiats near apartment 31 were evacuated. A command post and crisis negotiation center were establiShed in the building and telephonic contact was established withi I 1 girlriefld was rougt to the building and allowed to speak_withL ion -the phone. .ftez further negotia-tions,.i adviSed he would allow FB and CPP personnel th aprtmnt o arrest him and provide medical care to to TFO I wanted to speak I First, however.,L I andi repc-rter so he could. tell his story. FI Chicago agreed with to -allow a reporter two minutes. to speak telepho4llv Vith agreed which he did. Following this discussion,I I to surrender. ?7c FBI SWAT in fp.l1 gear wit-h shields entered the apartment, handcuffed I I and provided security while emergency medical personnel -provided care to TFO-! I TFO rushed to Northwestern Memorial Hospital ifl critical condition with a .45 caliber gunshot woid to the left -temple. I-was taken to the Cook County Hospital where he was treated I for four gunshot wounds, the most serious of which entered his leg and fractured hiS femur. A grazing cheat wound did virtually 5 __________Ifrom 297-HQ-A1271285 SUB D no damage. There were no civilian eyewitnesses to these events, although three tenants from other apartments called 911 when they heard the gunshots. These tenants were interviewed bu ncne could provide any details other than hearing noises, p5ssibly gunshots. • Crime scene evidence was collected primarily by FBI Th ecure the aam—4ERT.)--- .me nbe weapons and turned them over to SAC McChesney, who reached an agreement to have the Illinois State Crime Lab conduct ballistics testing on the guns. AU other forensic work, including crime scene analysis of bullet paths and trajectories, and special photographic analysis was conduceti by FBI Iiaora-tory Division personnel under the direction of the Firearms Unit. Cioag .vidence Response -... Medical records describin I initial treatment and assessment were obtined from the Cook County Hospital. Although requested, TFbI imedical records were not obtained with Northwestern Memoria osil citing privacy concerns. On Tuesday, September 4, Iwas moved from the Cook County Hospital to the medical ward of the Metropolitan Correction Center in Chicago. 6 -. 2001 Savage-1755 __Ilrr __ __ __ __ __ (1213 1/1995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection Date: 02/26/2001 Attn: AD David R. Know lton -ro m : In sp ec tio n Contact: Approved ]3y: Title: #: Extension 1837 Locke Thomas Berna Drafted By: Case ID I \\ 297-HQ=-A1271908-D ADMINISTRATIVE IN QUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 01/12/2001 SALT LAKE CITY DIVI SION t)7C Synopsis: The Shoo ting Incident Revie w Group (SIRG) rev shootn incident iewed a tht occurred on 01 /12 (SA) I /2001. Sp ec ial Agent an attempted arrest. jf ired two shots at a fleeing subj ect during SIR G me mb ers rec administrative ac ommçnded tht no tion be taken agai nst SAl his involvement in las a result of this shooting inci dent. Administrative:__ Reference report of Supervisory Senio Agenti r Resident Idated 01/31/2001. Details: This c6mmunication was prepared to fu analysis, 1 rnish the comments and recom mendations of the SIR reference to the G with captioned shooting. Savage- 1756 To: Re; Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271908-D, Inspection 02/26/2001 Details of the Sh ooting Incident On the afternoon of Thursday, 01/11 City Police Departm /2001, a Salt Lake ent (SLCPD) officer sponsored Violent assigned to the FB Crimes Task Force I from a SLCPD Detec CVcTF), received a re tive. qu est Th e request locate and identif y an unknown subj asked for FBI assistance to ect who was respon ten armed robberie sible for s of commercial es tablishments in th City area during e the past month. After discussing the Salt Lake with a supervisor request and notifying FBI Headquarters of th initiation of the e investigation, an Operations Order for a surveillance was prepared operation that sam e evening. The operations pla n called for law en personnel to surv forcement eil various commerc ial establishments robbed by the unknow previously n subject as we ll Additional law en forcement personnel as other potential targets. would aOt as roving immediately respond units to to particular loca tions where unusua activity was observe l d. - The unknown subjec t’s method of oper the robberies was ation-in some of to steal a vehicle and use the stolen to commit the robbe vehicle ry. Following the robbe return the stolen ry, the subject wo vehicle to the vici uld nity where it was stolen. While conducting su rveillance that ev provided surveilla ening, SLCPD nce units a list of ve from the general ar ej of rvinii rpbb hicles stolen that day eries and stolen recoveries. Of ficerl vehicle I and SAl an abandoned stole n vehicle in -a tow nhouse parking area I located Riverside Drive an ne d Northwood Avenue at approximately T0 ar Surveillance units 0 pm. set up north and south that the unknown rob bery subject would rç of the vehicle hoping Acting Supervisory turn to the vehic1 Special Agent (A/SS A) I an d SAl j I Iwere in a Bureau ve ot the stolen vehi hicle located north cle and other SLCPD units were south stolen vehicle. of the At approximately 8:0 0 p.m., to the surveillance scene and prked SAt his bureau veLucLe Ireported adjacent parking lo in an t next to sI Ivhile. I I who was a passenger A/SSA in SAl SAl lvehic].e, provided Iwith an update on the surveillance. Shortly before 9:4 0 p.m., after disc surveillance units, ussion aqona th Idecided to have place a tire spike A/SSAI SAl__ under the right fro nt tire of the sto ____ vehicle. This action would len deflate the tire if to drive away and wo someone attempted uld hopefully preve nt a high speed pu the robbery subject attempted to flee rsuit if. in the stolen car. 2 Savage-1757 • t To: Re: Inspection From: 297—H’Q-A1271908-D , Inspection 02/26/20?l As SAl Ireturned to his Bu observed an unknown reau vehicle, SAl ma le, whose clothing was similar to the an d physical appe unk direction toward the nown robbery subject,_walking in a arance southern stolen vohicle. in the aeä of the SAl botified units actions taking pla ce via radio. subject entered the The unknown stolen vehicle and the vehice drove toward Redwood Road, began to drive away. As SAl Ibegan driving in knd A/SSA a w es te rly ivriqn para stolen vehicle on lleling the the north, side. vehicle by moving sJ Irepositioned his it to a parking lo cation across the exited his vehicle. street and I As the subj through .the parking ect was driving in a westerly directio area, surveilla n the vehicle. The subject attempte nce units attempted to stop d to back up and turn vehicle to flee. He backed the vehi the cl the v e on a curb and_ab irIg on foot in the an doned direction of SAl A/SSA xited SAl I I vehicle and began to toward SA whe he heard run SAl gun. A/SSA ’ t Ishout ‘ He’s got a 1 bserved SAl tracking_the s ject. Iwith his weapon dra Other law enforceme wn, SAl nt officers heard Iyell “Stop.” SPJ lad vised identified himself to the subject -‘-“‘ re that he repeatedly the subject continu d him to stop. ed to flee, SAl As the subject succes I fired two shots. A sfully eluded capt fter ure, a perimter wa established around s the apartment build in post was established . A search of the g and a nearby command subject. area failed to loca te the - I f1rw..nrt ipvestigation iden tified the subject as kho was subsequentl SLCPD personnel on y arrested by FB 01/17/2001, without I and incident. on 02/20/2001, the SIRG met captioned shooting to discuss th in Deputy Assistant D e aboveThomas Bernard Lock cident. irector with flip fn]1wir e, Inspection Division, chaired th e meeting voting members of the SIRG in attend I ance: IChief Insoector, O fice of Inspectio Inspection DivisLon:I ns, lflcputy Chief, Division, tJS]JO Civil Rights J;I Terrorism and Vioje I Trial Attorney, nt Crimes section, Donald J. Bartnik, Criminal Division , IJSDOJ; Section Chief, Perso Administrative Servi nn ces Division; Herbe el Assistance Section, Chief, Operational rt Cousins, Jr., Section Support Section, Cr Division; William iminal Investigativ e Do Q. he rty , Se ct ion chief, Global Counterintellignce Section NS-2, National Se curity Division; I Unit Chief. Firearms Tr Div1SOfl;I aining Unit, Trai ning IUnjt Chief, Inve Office of the Gene stigative Law Uni ral Counsel; SSA t, J Manager, Praccical I Program Applications Unit, Training Division; and - 3 Savage-1758 I 4 To: Re Inspection From: 297-HQ--A1271908-D, Inspection 02/26/2001 SSA id Of Fin Nnvrtinci mm present wee SSA he-g and i Management/Program 1 I Analyst Inspection Management Unit, Of Inspections, Inspecti fice of on Division. Observations and Rec Onmi.endations of the SIG The SIRG reviewedthe above-synopsized inc the intent to: (1) ev ideit with aluate the applicatio n of deadly force; provide the Director (2) with an evaluative an alysis, observations, atid recommendations for corrective actions fro standpoint (if any); m an operational training and/or safety(3)- provide recommendations concerning issues; and (4) provid for administrative ac e recommendations tion if deemed nece ssa. IRG members uniim ously agreed that the force by SAl use of deadly I was justified and in confor the deadly ±orce po mance wit h licy. The oiy observation made by that SAl lexited his vehicle and SIRG members was the fact left the vehicle runnin unlocked and unsecured g, allowing access to the his MP-5 shoulder we vehicle as well as apon. This matter will be brought to the attention of the Spec ial Agent in Charge of the Salt Lake City Division. Savage-1759 __ _ 14 To: Re: Inspection From: Ins 297-HQ-A1271908—D, 02/ pection 26/2001 ‘LEAD Cs): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, D.C . That no dmiriistrat iv.é action be tak las a result of his involv en against shooting incident. ement in this SAl 1 2 Mr.1 - 1 M r. Mr (1 2 Mr.’ (1 Ms. I Mr. Lock 1 Mr. 1-Ms. - Rm. 7142 1 R m. 7116 Rm.S1SS) rn. 7427 7326) .w. id25 Rm. 7837 ,00J • - - a. - , - 1- M r._ __ _ 3. 1 1 1 3. 1 1 - - - - - - (Attn: Mr. Mr. Bartnik, im. bi b Mr. Doherty, Rm. 404 2 Mr.I Quantico Mr4 luantico Mr4 WF0 Mn IRm. 7861 Mrs. Rm. 7861 -- Savage-1760 • -— (12131fl FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGA TION Precedence: To: From: ROUTINE Inspection Attn: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Acting Assistant Director Thomas Bernard Locke Extension 1837 Locke. Thomas ernar Drafted By: I Case ID #: 297-HQ-A127l71-D Title: Date: 06/21/2002 Ilrr ADMINISTRATIVE- INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 07/13/2001 NEWARK DIVISION’ Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Rev iew Grout (SIRG) reviewed a shooting ipt”idnt th± ô’iird crn 07/],J2OO1, inv olving Special Agent (SA)I I while hanging onto the hood of a vehicle driven by a subject attempting to elude arrest, fired five shots into the vehicle injuring the subjec t’s arm. SIRG members_recommended that no administrative act ion against SAl be taken las a result of his involvement in this sho incident. oting Administrative: Reference report of Assis tant Special Agent in Chargej 07/ Ida 24/ ted 200 1, an r4Communication cj ot supe!rv isory Special Agent dated 05/15/2002. Details: This communication was pre pared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with’ reference to the captioned shooting. - - Savage-1761 To: Re: Inspection From: 1 297 -HQ-A1271781-D inspection 06/21/2002 Details of the Shooting Inc ident ssAI ihad been contacted by the New Jersey State Police UTJ SP) regarding the fraudulen t lease of four luxury vehicles from an Ohio automobile dealership. order to assist the JSP and In determine whether or not the of the vehicles were connected lessees inved by the Newark Div to a Nigerian group being ision for similar activities, SSAI lassigned SAF land United States Custom s Service SA I to follow up on information pro vided by the NJSP. The Agents located and recover ed two of the vehicles prior to this shooting incident. Using a pretext of del operator of a leased Mercedes-B ivering_license elates to the Jandl larranged to meet the operator of the vehenz, SAsI icl East Orange, New Jersey. The pur e in a parking lot in pose of the meeting was to attempt to interview the veh icles operator regarding the facts and circumstances of the veh icle lease. New Jersey State Police officers had determined tha t the driver’s licenses use d to effect the lease of the vehicles were fictitious. Upon their arrival into the parking lot, SA Iwaited for the vehicle opera I and tor in the Dre-arranged • parking area. ehicle, driven by an individu al identified as I I arrived accompanied by a passen later who was later determined to bel ger I Subsequent to the arrival of the subject vehicl e, the passenger whileL Iremained inside thç vehicle wit exited the car h the driver’s side front door open. As I qnd I lapp roa ched, [ to flee the scene_andi began jplaced the vehicle in rev erse, striking SAl I with the door. Placing the car in forward I lalso struck SAl who landed on the hood of the , vehicle. While holding on toI the hood of the car, SAl continually identified him self as a law enforcement ohice I however, the subject did not respond and continued to dri r; re the vehicle with the driver’s side door open. SN Idrew his weapon and fired five shots int Four çf the shots entered the o the vehicle’s tront windshield. front windshield of the sub vehicle, while the fifth sho ject’s t ricocheted off of the veh icle’s hood vent. The driver of the subject vehicle was struck in tlie arm and the_Mercedes-Benz cras hed int o a parked car. Following a scruggle, Iwas apprehended by the Age nts and two off-duty police officers. I I Iwas treated at University Hospital, rel and detained in the county eased jail. A declination of prosecutn was received from the United States Department of Justicer Civil Rights Division, dated 2 Savage-1762 ___ TO: Re: Inspection From Inspection 297-HQ-A1271781-D, 06/21/ 2002 08/14/2001, regarding SAl actions in this shooting incident. Subsequent to tie subject’s trial in the United Sta District Court, District of tes New Jersey, where the sub ject was convicted on two counts Agau1t on a Federal Of ficer and two counts of MaiJ, Fraud, SAl Iprovided a signed sworn statement regarding his involvement in the shooting incident. On 08/14/2001, the captioned shooting incident. SIRG met to discuss the aboveDeputy Assistant Director Thomas Bernard Locke, Inspec tio n Division, chaired the mee with th followiçg voting ting members of the SIRG in att end anc e: IChief InsDctor, Inspection Div ision, Office of Inspections;L Violent Crimes Sqction, Cri IDeputy Section Chief, Terrorism and minal Division, OJ; I Deputy Chief, Civil RightsUSD Division, USDOJ; Donald J. Bartnik, Section Chief, Personnel Assistan ce Section, Administrative Services Div ision; William Q. Doherty Chief, Global Section NS-2, National Security Div , Section ision; lunit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; Herbert Cousins, Jr., Section Chief, Oprat ional Suprt P.eetion. Cririnal Investigative Division; b SSAI PrQaram Manager. Practical Applications Unit, Training Divison;l I, Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; 1 Unit chief, Firear m Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; and SSAI I Washington Field Office. The onl y nonvoting member present was SSAI Inspection I Management Unit, Office of Ins pections, Inspection Divisio n. I - J - Observations and Recommen dations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-syn opsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly provide the Director with force; (2) an evaluative analysis, obs ervations, and recommendations for correc tiv standpoint (if any>; (3) provid e actions from an operational e recommendations concern ing training and/or safety issues ; and (4) prcvide recommend ations for administrative action if deemed necessary. meniher irnanimouqly agreed that the use of dea force by SAl dly was justified and in conformance wicn tne d.eadj.y torce policy Savage-1763, 4 .. * To: Re: Inspection. From: 297-HQ-A1271781-D, LFJiD Cs): Inspection 06/21/2002 .Set Lead 1: INSPECTION Dlvi s ION AT WASHINGTON, D.C. That no admijstratjve acti on be taken against I, as a result o his involvement in this shooting incident. sJ 1-Mr 11.7142 2-Mr 7427 Ms.I (1 I Rtn. 7326) 1 Mr. Locke, P.m. 7825 1- Mr’ 7837 1-Mn DOJ 1-Mi IDJ 1 Mr. Doherty, P.m. 4042 1 Mr. I Quantico I 1 Mr. IQutaco 1-Mr. J 1-Mr. O 1- Mr. P.m. 7861 - - - - - . Savage-1f64 ____I1 ____________ (1213tfl 995) FEDERAL. Precedence: To: From: BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION ROUTINE Inspection Date: 10/16/2001 1tn: ?D Knbwlton Inspection contactI 2\pproved By: lExtension 1837 Locke Thomas Beraar Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: 297-HQ-A1271511-D ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 07/05/2001 HOUSTON DIVISION D1 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Grou p (SIRG) reviewed a shooting iicident that occurred on 0710 5/20 01, involving Special Agent (SA)I SAl I onf ronted four individuals believed to be suspec ts in a probable carjacking when two of the individuals stopped and turned toward him in an agaressive and threatening manner. Fearing for his safety, ired one round from his .40 caliber Glock, model 22 pistol. SI.G members_recommended that no adm inis trative action be taken against SA F a result of his involvement in las this shooting incident. Administrative:__Referenc e report of Supervisory Special Agent •(SSA)I_________________ dated 07/26/200 1. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recomm endtions of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shootin g. Savage- 1765 Iremained .4 To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271511-D, Inspection 10/16/2001 Details of the Shooting Incident On 07/05/2001, members of the Special Operations Group (SOG), augmented with aerial support, were cond uctin g a drug surveillance in northeast Moustori. At approximately 1:30 p.m., SAl Iwas parked at an intersection when he observed three vehicles approaching. The vehicles dro-Pe past SAl I vehicle, then stopped. In his driver’s side mirror, SAl lobserved four to six black males exit the vehicles and approach. his vehicle. When the ip.dividuals were approximately 10 to 12 feet from SAl Ivçhicle. he observed one of the males carying - a pistol. SAl I immediately placed his vehicle in gear and sped away from the area. SAl Icontacted Team Leader _.,and informed him o what had transpir ed. SA I Iwas instructed to dial 911 and notify the Houston Police Department (HPD) of the incident. SAl I and members of the drug including the surveillance_aircraft, attem surveillance team, pted to locate the three vehicles. SA in the area pending arrival of HPD marked units. Upon the arrival of HPD officers, SAl ladvised the officers that the SOG surv eillance units observed the males drive to an apartmen t complex at 5500 Collingsworth. When the HPD marked uni ts approached the ap.rtment complex, six to eight black males began running. SAl Irove to the apartment complex and obse rved three red vehicles, two of which he believed were the ones he previously observed near his vehicle. I • SAl advised via radio that at least jwo of the fleeing individuals were wearing red shirts and holding their sides as if to cradle a weapon, to keep it from f ailing out of their waistbands. Another Agent advised the fleeing individuals crossed a street and. were cutting through the parking lot of another apartment towards a public school. SAL Idrove through the open gates of the school entrance, and upon seeing him, four individuals ran in the opposite direction. SAl Ic1rove his Bureau vehicle to the southeast corner of the school building, exited the vehicle, and proceeded to a covered concrete walkway. Viewing the four blackL males running along the east side of the scho ol, sI I shouted, “Police,_Stop”. Two of the individuals stopped and faced SAl I wjtI their hinds at their sides, in a bladed stance. Acording to SAl I although the two individuals stopped as commanded, the manner in which they stop ped was threatening. Fearing for his safety, SAl ired one round from his .40 If caliber Glock, model 22. All of the subjects scaled a cyclo ne fence into a wooded area. SAL Ireturned to his vehicle and departed the school grounds in an atEe mpt to locate the 2 Savage-1766 I h6 lb1C To: Re: Inspection FrOm: 297-HQ-A1271511--D, Inspection 10/16/2001 subjects. Several minutes later, SAI Istated that a black male wearing a red shirt hopped over a fence located on the east side of the ‘“ 3 was walking towards the north side y of the school. SAl keturned to the s 1 school north parking 1t and detained the individual until HPD t assistance arrived. No injuries were sustained as a reu1t of th±s shooting incident. I I On 08/14/2001, the SIRG met to disc uss the abovecaptioned shooting incident, Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Bernard Locke, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting mem bers of the SIRG in attendance: I Chief Inspector, Inspection Division, Off Inspections; I loeputy Section Chief, Terrorismiceandof T1i-i+ fl2 tion, Criminal Division, USDOJ; I Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Div ision, USDOJ; Donald 3. Bartnik, Section Chief, Personnel Assistance Section, Administrative Services Divisio n; william Q. Doherty, Section rhif 31-lbRl ction NS-2, National Security Divisio n; I Unit Chief, Firearms Trainin g Unit, Training DivisiOn; Herbert Cousins, Jr., Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigati ve Division; SSAI Program Manager, Practical Application s Unit, Training. Division; I I, Uni t Chi ef, Investigative Law - J Unit, Office of the General Counsel; Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Lab oratory Division; and SSAI iWasington Field Office. The only nonvoting member present was SSA.I Inspection I Management Unit, Office of Insp ections, Inspection Division. I I Unit Chief, Firearms - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the abo the intent to: (1) evaluate the appve-synopsized incident with lication of deadly force; (2> provide the Director with an eva luative analysis, observations, and recommendations for correct ive actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deem ed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAL Iwas justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. Savage-1767 To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271511-D, Inspection 10/16/2001 LE)D (s): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, D.C. That no administrative action be taken against las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. SAl 1 2 2 - - - Mr. Mr. (1 Rm. - Mr.I 7142 71l Mr. Cousins) km 7427 (1 Ms-I IRm. 7326) 3. Mr. Locke, Rm. 7825 1 Mr. Rm. 7837 1-Mr. IDOJ 1-Ms. l,00J 1 Mr. Bartnik, Rm. 6645 1 Mr. Doherty, 4042 1 Mr. Quantico 1 Mr. IQuantico 1-Mr. I 1 Mr.J fW’O 1 7861 - 7C - - - - - - - - Mr.I Rtn. 4 Savage-1768 (1213111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: E’rom: ROUTINE Inspection Attn: Inspection Contact: Approved By: AD Knowlton Extension 1837 Locke Thomas Bernar Drafted By: I Case ID #: 297-HQ-A1271508-D Title: Date: 02/13/2002 Ilrr Jb6 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 10/12/2001 HONOLULU DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Grou p (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred 10/12/2001, involving Special Agent (SA) I ISAI Jfired one shot from his Bureau approved - Glock .40 caliber pistol during the attempted arrest of an individual wanted on drug and firearm related charges. SIRG members refiommded that no adm inistrative action be taken against N las a result of his involvement in this shootin incident g - Administrative: (SSA)j Reference report of Supervisory Special Agent iated 12/04/2001. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish t±e analysis, comments, and recomm endations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned sho oting. Savage-1769 ladvised 4 To: Re: Inspection From Inspection 297-HQ-A1271508-D, 02/13/2002 Details of the Shooting Inciden t On 10/12/2001, at approcimatelv S:0 received a telephone call from I SAl ladviiricx h h received information that an ind ividual identified asi currently wanted by the FBI on I dru g and firearm relateci cflarge was at a storage locker fa$ s, iliy several blocks_frpm the Division office space. S Honolulu jreqested si’I I ‘sistance in locating and aprehn ditiaI _j SAl_______________ also accompanied SASI land an etrort to locate and arrest i__ ___ the fugitive. land As SAsI .eparted the office for the storpg facility, SA I plained ljyout of the building. SA I I also advised that he and SAl Iould_aoooach the subject dire€’t-1, and make the arr est whi le SAl hovered the exit in case I I attempted to run. I Upon their arrival at the tnrge tiity, SAl re-emphasized the arrest plan I I andi land stated that safety was the number one con to SA] cern. The Agents entered thro 1 ,-r’1crq uqh a ‘1ctronic door for which SAL l}iad th ccnnination. I of the storage facility exitedi land explained to SAl that the ub-ect hd left the b____ ng prior to their arrival. that was with a second individual and was “hysterical ” as the two departed the buildin She provided the Agents with g. a Hawaii license plate number and a description of the vehicle use d by the subject. I Further investigation determi ned that the license plate number provided by belonged to a vehicle registered Eo1 Iwith a Karteohe address.- The Age nts decided to attempt to loca tel Idiscussing several possible locations of where he may hav e went. As the Agents stopped red light at the intersect for a ion of Ala Moana Boulevard and Atkinson Drive, they saw a blue Camaro stopped four cars in front of in the far right turn lane. them, As the blue Camaro moved forw ard and 6 prior to turning right onto Atk inson Drive, the Agents confirm the license plate a that of I ed A confirmed that the dri the vehicle wasl ver of land_determined that senger wa in the vehicle with him. SAl linstructed SAl I to followl place a. call to the Honolulu land Pol ice Dep artm ent for a police vehicle to assist in the app rehension. I The Bureau vehicle and the suspect’s vehicle were in the second to far left lane . As both cars stopped due traffic SAl 1 to Isuddenly pu.lled to the left at a slig ht next tc[ angle l ve1.icle. SAl Iwas close tç the subject’s vehicle rendering SAL lincapable of exiting the pas door. SAl uddenly jumped out of the dri senger side front ver’s side door of 2 Savage-1770 •1 4 To: n.e: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271508-D, 02/13/2002 the Bureau vehicle and proçede to the front of vehicle with his weapon drawn. SiI Ireac ted and exited the Bureau veri through a narrow open ing at the rear passenger door. As I exited the Bureau car and proc SAl vehicle, he drew his weapon and shou eeded to the back of I I ted, “FBI, stop the car, you arer arrestlu SAl lalso heard SAF houting qmnarid forLJ to stop the vehicle. As traffic bega n to move, I vehicle lunged forward and stopped several times. SAl grabbed the rear spoiler of I I L vehicle for balance and. tor the second time hit the lower part of the back window with his weapon. As he hit the window a third time, the top part of the back window of the subjects vehicle shattered. SAl ould see light from inside the vehicle and observedi Iturn around and face hiip frnrp the driver’s sea t with his right hand partially raised. sA lobserved a silveF. 2 sh i y i object ml Iright hand. Fearing for his safety, S? lras his weapon, focused o d fired one round_through the loweed r portion of the back win ow into the vehicle.I rt-iiijned to their office spac limmediately sped away. The Agents e after an unsuccessful search for I I I On 01/08/2002, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Bernard Locke, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: Unit chief, Asia, Middle East and Afr I ica Unit, Nationaj. Security Div isio n;I IUn it Chie f, Firearms Training Unit, Training 1iv ision; Unit Chief, Undercover and Sensitiv I e Operations Unit, Operation al -“‘ rriminai Investigative Division; I Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI IProgram Manager, Practical_Applications Unit, Training Division; and SSAj jWashinton Field Office. The only nonvoting b7C member preseni. was SSAI I Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. Observations and. Recommendations of the SThG The SIRG reviewed the abov the intent to: (1) evaluate the app e-synopsized incident with provide the Director with an evalu lication of deadly force; (2> ative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and for administrative aCtion if deemed (4) provide recommendations necessary. Savage-1771 r7i 4 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271508--D, 02/13/200 2 mm1-- forqe by SA I deadly force policy. unanimously agreed that the use of dea justified and in conformance wit dly h the I was Members of the SIRG made sev eral observations regarding this incident including the fact that the Agents did not protective armor although utilize thi Members also noted that the s was not a spontaneous arrest. participating Agents had no vis identification other than ible a belt badge. The second obse,vation pertai ned to participants having, no contingency plan. for a car stop. Members noted the Bureau vehicle pulled close eno ugh Agent could not exit and assto the subject’s vehicle that one ist the other Agents on the sce Members opined that veh ne.. icle stops should be used as a last resort and discussed the fact tha t populated area with many inn this stop took place in a densely ocent bystanders in the area. SIRG members noted kised his weapon as a club in order the break the that SAl subject vehicl&s window and the Agents improperly aba ndoned the scene of the shootincrthat was 4lso noted that, due It to the positions taken by SA I sj__land Ithey could have been sub ject to cross fire resulting serious injury. in Based on these observations, members recommended that the Agents receive add itional training in properly conducting vehicle stops. These observations will be add with the Special Agent in ressed Charge of the Honolulu Division. Savage4772 .. — f¾ To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ-A1271508-D, 02/13/200 2 LEAD (s): Set Lead. 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON. DC. SAl 1 no administrative action be take n against a result of his involvement in this incident. las Mr.[ IRm. 7142 Mr C!ouir. m. Sl5 2 - MrF J Rni. 7427 (1 - Ms.I _I Rm. 7326) 1 Mr. Locke, Rm. 7825 I. Mrj_______ Rm. 7837 3. Mr. J.Joartyj Ptn 40tt2 (Attn: Mr.l I 1 - Mr.I IQuantico 1-Mu jWFO 3. Mr. iRm. 7861 I Mrsj j Rm. 7861 1 - - - — - S Savage-1773 ___Ilrr * (I2131/L99 FEDERAL BUREAU OF iNVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection From: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Date: 11/l/2O01 Attn: I AD DaviAwlton I Extension l83’ Locke Thomas Bernar Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 08/28/2001 CHIC3.GO DIVISION 297-HQ-A1271285-D Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Revi ew Group (SIRG) reviewed abh shooting incident that occurred on 08/28/2001. irvo1ving Supervisory Special Agent (SSA ) I I and Special Agent (SA)r oth Agents fired shots inju I ring a subject who shot a Task Force Off icer (TFO) in the head during his attempted arrest. SIRG members recommçridd t.ht no administrative action be taken against SSAI I and SAl las a result of their involvement in thi s sho oting incident. Administrative: Reference report of Inspector dated 09/05/2001. I Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recomme ndations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned sho oting. Savage- 1774 I - 4. To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ-A1271285-D, Inspection 11/19/2001 S Details of the Shooting Incid ent On 08/17/2001, a Charter One Bank located in Chicago was robbed by a lone black male who stated that he had a gun; however, never displayed the weapon during the robbery. On 08/24/2001. thi jme gunman, later identified as I again robbed the Charter One Bank. On the secong occasion, the sub:jec t displayed a 1árge, silver’ An employee of the bank watche handgun. d the subject leave the ares Ford Expedition with dealer in a plates. F Ihad taken the Expedition used Investigation revealed that in the robbery for a test drive the morning of 08/17/2001, and provid ed his true name and an address of Chicago. I un On the evenings of 08/24 and 08/25, physical surveillance wa established at the Dauphin Street address, however,L Iwas not observed in the area. A federal criminal complaint and arrest warrant were obtained forl 08/25/2001. I on I After preparing an operations_1a n to approach the hf he was there, nce continued on 08/27/2001. An arrest plan was finalized prid annroved using six SAs to approach the resid ence and arresti the following morning. IStreet address and arrest I surveilla Ion At approximately 7:00 a. m., 9fl 08/28/2001, SAl and five aditional I proaçhsd thAI treet address and spoke withj landi FBoth advised the Agents tha9 had lived at the address for a while, but had not been there since 08/17/2001. The_occuaits allowed Agents search the house, including the to roomE had stayed in and the personal effects that he had left behind. I I During the search, several items bossible wIjerea1outs. Among the were located regarding items found was a letter addreç to I I at a South Wabash Strest add r lidentifiedi lasi Additionally, receipts for ammu I assault rifles and 30.06 rifles nition commonly used in AK-47 were located as well as an soft cover for a long weapon empty and military camouflage shirts and a hat similar to the one worn by the bank robbery suspect in both Charter One Bank robberies. Based on the itçms located. $RJ ladvised his supervisor that he and SAL Iwere going to drive by the South Wabash Street adaress Expedition. Upon their arrival, to look fo the stolen SA I and btained permission from the building manag er to look insi e garage at the building and locat king ed the vehicle. SA looked 2 Savage-1775 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ-A1271285-D, 11/19/2001 through the windows of the vehicle and observed a black duffel bag similar to one used in the bank robberies, a caniouflage shirt and a hard casç for a long weapon which was partially cove a blanket. SAl Jsaw several other items in the veh red by icle indicating that it had not been abandoned. SAT ‘contacted SSAF ‘advising that he had located the Expedition and reques ted additional Agents/TFOs to respond to his location for a possibl e arrest. Available SAs weresent to the scene and a request was made to the Fugitive Task Force supervisor for an additional three bodies. Tie Task Prnce supervisor provided one SA and two TFOs. SSAI lalso responded to a staging area one bloc k from the apartment building and briefed othqr nartirinants on th information rt’niyed from SAl I TFOI land SAl I, drove into the garage in a police vehicle and blocked the Expedition. Between 9:30 and 9:45 a.m., all Age nt and TWOs walked to 1h m.king garage on South Waash wh r SSAI land SA I I briefed participants on lack gro und incl uding his known violent tendencies and diss eminated an arrest photograph of him. During the briefing, both Agenté discussed various options and scenarios to effect if he was in the apartment. - - larrest cignments were made by SSA lassigned to watch the garaI ge and theIwith SAl Bxpeditioa; TFOj land S?4 assigned to watch the front of the .bui.Lding, and. three SA5 and oneI TWO assigned to nositiqns in the alleyway behind th apartment buildi g. SSA[ la].ong with SAsI land and TWOl I,ere designated as tne entry te ploying to the1r respective assignments, SA and TFOI_______ suggested a a ack officer, would pose as a neighbor of possi. I wh erroneously receive a pac age inte y housia1 nded for andOl I At approximately 10:00 a.m proceeded into position and checked ., the entire arrest team radio communications on both FBI Nextels and Chicn PoW’ Departmet radio. After everyone was in position, SSA I TFO [ [the signal to knock on the door of [1 TFO I as carrying a package and the four SAs were line d up along the wall, out of sight of tb occupants of the apar tment, with weapons drawn. As TFOI Iknocked there was a muff 1d rrnse followed by a male asking tt What do you want? TWOI t--iat he was a neighbor_with a package for the apa rtment. Al I and TFOI Iheard children’s voices After a brief pause, the door was partially in the apartmeIt. opened and TFOI Iplaced ls’ 3 Savage- 1776 I _________‘and To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ—A1271285-D, 11/19/200 1 his fct- in i-he door and said , “Mn i have a pacao for you.”I iresponded, “No, p T t 1 in ! th3nk so.” atternn1-d o close the doo r TFd I SSA1 I ai’ia s4 jegan pushing on the door ann oun cing they were the po.L ice. I, I ran from the door toward the rear of the .law enforcement officers in pur suit. SSA ated handgun as he ran, pointing i.. corne closely followed by TFOI I SSA SAl Iheard TFOI I say, “No, you T want to do that. Il Almost simultaneously with the stateme nt, the Agents heard a single gunhnI who had rounded the corner, I TFOI If all face forward away handgun in both hands turniw .th a and firing both guns at him, SSA turned f ire. Searching for availabi to attemit to rond the corner and app re As SSAI Istarted toward the corner, he saw two hands, wit gun in each, come rirn corne low to the floor and beganh a firing again. SSAI land S24 jmoved to the closest available cove whic h wv t doorway to the apa rtment where they instructed SAs I land I Ito cal]. 911. - - calling into the apartment for if Ie oul answer. Hea ring no response, alled out forl r!hi1 in the icr the 1 Lily getting a response from I a trained hostage negotiator and the Chi Negotiation Coordinator, began dial cago ogue with :ain immediat e medical care for TFO ild not allow medical attention to be proj and eventually asked to speak with his girlfriend, was brought to the building and allowed to phonicaily. After further negotiations, that he would allow FBI and Chicag Police Departi o into the apartment to arrest him provide medical care to TFO and F I and himself aftqr he spoke with a reporter. Law enforceme nt per sonnel allowed I a two minute conversation wit Ito hav h a reporter before he surrendered e FBI Special Weapons and Tactics . (SWAT) Team membeL. ir full gear with shields, entered the apa rtment, handouffedi land providei ietiw.lty wh. ie emer qency medical persofmeL prdvided care to TFOI I TFO Jas transported to the Northw estern Memorial Hospital in critic al con8ition with a .45 caliber gunshot. wound to the left tem ple. I Fias transported to the Cook County Hospital where he was treated for four gunshot wou nds. 4 Savage- 1777 To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271285-D, Inspection 11/19/2001 As of 11/15/2001, TFd had emerged from a coma and was scheduled to be tran sferred to the Rehabilitation institute of Chicago. I I I A declination of proecution was received from the United States Department .Tiii-4r’ frihI Thwfsion, Civ il dated 09/21/2001, regarding SSAI land S2I lactions in th1 qhr Incident. By letter dated 09/ 2001, Supervisor I Felony Review Unit, Office of06/the State Attorney. Cook County, Illinois, adv ised that his office would reco uitnend that there be no filing of crim inal charges in this matter. On. 11/13/2001, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Bernard Locke, Inspecti on Division, chaired the mee w4h thR friilripg vot ting ing members of the SIRG in atte nda nce I Chief Inspector, Inspection Division, Off : ice of Inspections; Donald J. Bartnik , Section Chief, Personnel Ai administrative Services Division; I Unit Chief, Asia. MiddleEat and Africa Unit, National Security Div isio L Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Traininnil g Division; Herbert Cousins, Jr., Section C’Jf- flr-’ jup port Section, Criminal Investi gative Division;I Uni T ative Law Unit, Office ot tne enera.L Counse l; Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks U ic a ysis ection, Laboratory Division; and SS Washington Field Of fiep. Nonvoting mmh-g presen were SEA I L and I Management/Prog±axn imai.ysc, inspection Management Unit, Office of Insp ections, Inspection Division. - . I Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-syn opsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an eva luative analysis, observatio ns, and recommendations for cor rective actions from an operati onal standpoint (if any); (3) pro vide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issu es; and (4) provide recommend ations for administrative action if deem ed necessary. , mmh- irnnim.usly acreed that th Jzse of deadly force by SEAl land SAl I was justified and in conformance with the dea dly force policy. SIRG members expressed shooting incident including the several concrna hjt the fact that IFOI i the first law enforcement officer to ente r the apartment, was not utilizing 5 Savage- 1778 d To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 11/19/200 1 a ballitic orqtective und ergarment. Additionally, members that SAJ noted Iwas wearing personally owned body armor on the day of the incident, not a Bur eau-issued vest. The second observation made by SIRG members pertained to the lack of details contain ed in the arrest plan including the fact that participants were not overtly identified as law enforcement officers; no use the apartment entry and the of SWAT personnel or shields during use of a dynamic entry knowin g that children were present in the apartment. Members noted that sr Iweapon contained fourteen rounds, however, he bad no extr a magazines in his possession the day of the shooting inci on dent. Although not critical final phase of this incident, in the this action could prove problem in future situations. atic ° Lastly, the SlaG recognized that SSAI received no deadly force tra Ihad ining in the past year. These observations will in Charge of the Chicago Divisio be provided to the Special Agent n to ensure they do not recur. 6 Savage-1779 a •. - To: Re: Inspection From; 297-HQ-A1271285-D, Inspection 11/1/2OO1 LEAD (s): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, D.C. no j-e action be taken against nd SAr as a result of their involvement in thiooting incident. SSAI Am4 1 1 2 Mn Rm. 7142 Mn 7116 Mr. Cousins) (1 2- Mr.I IRtti. 7427 Ms. (1 iRm. 7326) 1 Mr. Locke. Rni. 785 1 Mr.t JRm. 7837 1 Mr. BartnhJ, Rim. 6646 1 Mr. 1 Doherty Rm 4fl42 (Atn: Mr.I 1 Mr. Quantico 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1-Mr. ]Rin. 7861 1 Mrs Rm. 7861 - b6 b7C - - - - - Savage-1780 _____ ___Ilrr ________xtension _____ _____ _____ I. (12!31/L995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATfON Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection Date: 11/30/2001 Atta: AD Knowlton From: Inspec tion Contact: Approved By: Locke Thomas Bernar 1837 / Drafted By: \\ 2ase ID #: Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 08/31/2001 MW4E DIVISION 297-HQ-A1271748-D - h7c - Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting jridnt that occurred n 08/31/2001, involv ing Special Agent (sA’ ired four shots from I SA a Bureau-issued M4 rifle, injuring a suljectIf involv ed in a law enforcement planned attempted hijacking of a tractor trailer purported to contain computer parts. SIRG members_recommended that no administrative action be taken against SA[ s a result of his involvement in this shooting incidefz.. Administrative: I 1 Reference report of Inspector-in-Place dated 09/14/2001. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to tlie captioned shooting. Savage- 1781 - _____ __ To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271748-D, 11/30/2001 Details of the Shooting Incident On 03/10/2001, the Miami Cargo Thea Task Force (CTTF) received information from a I that he was approached byl IflCflT11flg aoout any icnown robbery targets of whicn ne icnew.1 ladvised thaI he had two associates, one identified as I I who assist him in conducting armed robberies and were willing to that he had a fully automatic AK-47 assault rifle and 1w nvcmnr rnalia in which to carry out these crimes. I that he might have some work for him in the I near futur e and subsequently advised the CTTF of j inquiry: I - _ biac tie naa icnow.J.eage or a siupment or computer parts valued at approximately two million dollars. The UCO asked if he was interested in committing an armed hijacking and it tie and his associates were capable of doing the job. I IrepJ.ied yes, and continued to explain ih.t ti i was his type of work 2 which he had done many times.I lalso advised the UCO that he had several shirts labeled ,rPRThT and equipment to execute the robbery. The UqO askdI he was willing to kill the truck 1.-f driver- to which I Iresponded, “Don’t worry about the driver, I’ll take care of him.” I t a later meeting that he would kill the driver if necessary, however, his plan was to place the driver in the trunk of his car. I I Iwho reiterated his desire to commit the robbery. I btate d that, on the evening of the hijacking, he would drive a Ford Taurus equipped with a blue flashing police light , wear a shirt labeled t arid would be ariied witi a Glock .40 calib “FBI’ er semi-automatic pistol. The Uco toldi hat he would direct him to the location of the tractor trailer containing the computer parts wher land his associates would commit the armed hijac king. I I black shirts with white “FBI” lettering, a tactical holster, a 2 I Savage-1782 -4 To: Re: Inspection FroilL: Inspection 297-HQ—A1271748.-]J, 11/30/2001 semi-automatic pistol, ballistic vests , baseball style caps labeled “FBI”, a_Military Armament Corporation, a MA.C-l0 machine gun pistol whichi Iclaimed to be fully automatic and an AK-47 assault rifle. On the same date, S?L Jprepardan Operations Plan to arrest the subjects of the prop osed hijacking which was approved by ASAC R.icardo Martinez and the Assi stant Director of the MDPD. - I Ito finalize the logj 4 ior the armed hijac king which was planned for 08/30/2001. 1 tated to them that he was ready and willing to commit the hijacking. On 08/30/2001, at approximately 10:3 0 a.m., a briefing was held by the CTTF to review the Operation Plan,- which included background and photographs of the subj ects, their criminal histories and propensity for violence, a description of the clothing that the individuals may be wearing and possible weapons being used, as well as the Bureau’s Deadly Force Policy. I Several Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) members conducted a site survey of the tarcret location. identified a an b 7£ Subseque nt to placing an empty tractor trailer at the warehouse site and holding additional briefings whch included FBI and MDPD personnel, the SWAT Team warehouse park where they assumed positraveled to the commercial tions on the rooftops of the east and west buildings, behind the north wall and at the entrance to the warehouse. The team rehe arrest scenarios encompassing a variety arsed approximately four of possible situations that may be encountered. Included in the rehearsals were the responsibilities of each tactical memb er and negotiators as well as the order of commands and by whom they would be given. At the conclusion of the rehearsals, SWAT memb ers repositioned themselves at their designated locat ions. 6 b7 D tie vicinity o the warehouse. I black male, later identified asi - - - - 3 [ I and a second discussed the Savage- 1783 was ______land To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271748-D, 11/30/2001 hijacking with thel left the area for approximately fifteen minutes and returned to the Mobil station where they displayed the MAC-19 machine cun ostol, thei r “FBI” shirts and other paraphrmia. I kftove to the warehouse location with I following, where they identified the location of the tractor trailer to be hijacked. The UCO advisedi Itha trailer would be asleep in the truc t the driver of the tractor participate in the hijacking .forf k and that he could not ear of being recognized by-the driver. landi At approximately 3:15 a. rn.-,I I I and I traveled complex, parked the vehicle on the sou theast facility and entered the warehouse lot approaching the targçt tractr trailer, which was idling. SWAT member observed( parrying the MAC-la in his right hand . SAl_______ observed the subj ects’ knock on the truck cab announcing they were the FBI. As participants received the word to execute the arrest plan, a Miami Division negotiator announced the presence of law enforcement personnel over a bullho rn and commanded the subjects to surrender. Simultaneous with the announcement, SWAT members located on the building rooftops raised over the building’s parapet, addressing their lanes of responsibility. As the su1-iects_iurned in the directio n of the negotiator’s voice, SAl lobservedi I exposing the muzzle of his weapon towa ions of other SWAT membrs. SA I I believing that as possibly going to fire his weap on at one of the ers, fired his shoulder we.pon fou r times, striking Both subjects went to the ground arid wr 1)cen into cus o y. SWAT medja1 reronne1 responded provide medical attention. later, airlifted to Jackson Memorial Hospital where he underwen t two surgical procedures and was listed in critical condition. to the warehouse side of the tol o The MDPD Homicide Unit responded to the cene and conducted the shooting investigati on members of the Miami Division’s Shoo with the assistance of ting Response Team. A declination of prosecutio United States Department of Justice n was received from the , Civil Rights Division, dated 11/01/2001, regarding SAl i actions in this shooting incident. On 09/19/2001, the Miam i-Dade Assistant State Attorney advised that, based on details prov ided to him by the MDPD about th, hcni-iig incident, he would decline any criminal charges on SAl I On 11/13/2001, the SIRG met captioned shooting incident. Deputy to discuss the aboveAssistant Director 4 Savage-1784 b6 1b7C ‘.4 To: Re: I I I Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271748-D, 11/30/2001 Thomas Bernard Locke, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: Chief Inspector, Inspection ivision, Office of Inspections; Donald J. Bartnik, Section Chief.Personne1 Ainci Section. dministrative Services Di’isicn; I, Unit Chief, Asia, Middle East and Africa Unit, National Security Division;I lunit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; Herbert Cousins, Jr., Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division;L I Unit Chief, Tnvtiaatiye La’ Unit, Office of the General Counsel; b7C Toolmarks Unit, I Unit Chief, Firearms Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; and SSAI Iwashington Field Office. Nonvoting members present were SSAI and i I Management/Program ina.Lysu, inycLofI Management Unit, Office of - Inspections, Inspection Division. - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemednecessary. SIRG member unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by sal I was justified and in conformance with the deadly torce policy. SIRG members made several observations about this shooting incident, the most notable pertaining to the serious administrative deficiencies exhibited by the Executive Management of the Miami Division prior to the arrival of the Shooting Incident Review Team dispatched by FBIHQ. The first area of concern involved the FBI surrendering the crime scene to the MDPD due to an agreement made in advanàe regarding scene processing. Instructions were issued by the Special Agent in charge (SAC) for Agents involved in the incident to pair up with a Miami Shooting Incident Review Team member and be interviewed by MDPD members. SIRG members emphasized the fact that local law enforcement agencies are not familiar with FBI policies and procedures and that any interviews should have been conducted in the presence of MDPD members’ as well as BI personnel. Conducting joint interviews eliminates the necessity S Savage-1785 S To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271748-D, ].1/30/2001 for multiple statements. Members emphasized the need for the Miami Division to revisit any Memo randum of Understanding with local law enforcement to ensure these issues re immediately addressed. It was also noted that the SAC did::not instct Agents involved in the incident to remain in the Division to be interviewed by the Inspection Division Shootn Incident Review Team because he did nOt think it was necessary for FBIHQ to dispatch a team to the Miami Division . The second area of discussion by the SIRG revolved around the lack of documentation of SWAT personnel qualification scores as well as the lack of documeii ted deadly force training. The Miami Division Principal Firearm s_Instrctor (PFI) provided firearms qualification scores for BA I or the period of 01/01/2000 through 09/04/2001. Thv as no official record of any qualification scores for SAl Iregarding the weapon involved in the shooting. However, th Snicç SWAT Team Lead er produced a document indicating that SA I qualified (scored 90 or better) with an M—4 during a SWATI firearms qualification held 06/10/2001 to 06/13/2001. SIRG members opined that all qualification scores should be subm itted to the PFI for inclusion into the computer system to ensure the accuracy and completeness of official firearms records. * lb 7 C The last documented Annual Mandatory Dead ly Force Training occurred during rpriod.of 07/06/2000 08/03/2000. Records indicated that SAl participated in that scheduled deadly force training; however, SIRG mem bers noted the absence of documented SWAT deadly force training. The Senior SWAT Team Leader indicated in an interview that he provided instruction on deadly force policy during SWAT team firearms sessions, however, the training was not documented. Members opined that the SAC of the Miami Division must ensure that each Agent receives the Annual Mandatory Deadly Force Training and that this training is properly documented by the Chief Divi sion Counsel, as required. I - The Training Jivigin reorentative noted that the FD-302 pertaining to SAl lincluded information, that the weapon (MC-10) of the injured subj ect was kicked away. He explained to SIRG members that a MACb fires from open bolt and could have fired if loaded. These observations will be provided to the SAC of the Miami Division to ensure they do not recur. 6- Savage-1786 I To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271748-D, 11/30/2001 LEAD Cs): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION C — AT WASHINGTON, 0. C. ThM nr dniinstrative action be taken against SAj as a result o his involvement in this shooting incident. 2 Mr.I m. 7116 (1 Mr. Cousins) 2 Mr..I IRm. 7427 (1 Ms. Rm. 7326) 1 Mr. Locke, Rm. 725 I Mr.I I R.m.. 7837 2. Mr. Bartnik, Rm. 6646 1 Mr. Doherty, Rm. 4042 (Attn: Mn I 1 uantico Mr.I 1-Mr I 1-Mn IWFO 1-Mn m. 7861 MrsI___________ Rm. 7861 - - - - - b6 - - - - (3) - 7 Savage- 1787 1 I FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To; ROUTINE DateyN(7(2Co2 Inspection From: Attn: :nspection Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: - Acting AD I £1’ Excension 1837 Locke Thomas Bernar4/ I jlrr 297-HQ-A1271480-D ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 09/03/2001 DETROIT DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting in4dent that occurred on 09/03/2001, involving Special Agents (SAs) I I andi Each I Agent fired one shot at Grover Thomas Crosslin as he leaned forward in a shooting position with his finger in the trie r guard of a Mini 14 pointed in the direction of SAj Crosslin was killed as a result of the gunshots. suu memDers rc’tmmr1ded that no administrative action be taken against SAs land I as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. b6 I I Administrative: I I Reference report of Inspector-in-Place dated 10/29/2001. Details; This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Savage-1788 .1 To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271480-D, Inspection 05/07/2002 Details of the Shooting Incident Local and state law enforcement officials had been investigating Grover Thomas Crosslin and his Rainbow Farm Campground for a lengthy period of time. Crosslin, a iOfl9 time advocate of the legalization of marijuana, frequ ently hosted weekend “concerts” on the property. He advertised his farm as an alternative campground and concert arena. The investigation culminated in the execution of a search warrant in May 2001, arresting Crosslin. At that time, Crosslin and his homosexual partner, Rollin Eugene Rohm, were charged with multiple drug violations, Crosslin was specifically charged with manufacturing marijuana, more than 200 plants; maintaining a drug house; felony firearms poss ession during the commission of a crime; and firearms possessio n by a felon. The initial charges for Rohm included manufacturin g marijuana, more than 200 plants; maintaining a drug house and felony firearms charges, the last two being dismissed in June 2001. This incident also resulted in the removal of Rohm’ s son from the residence shared by Rohm and Cross].in. Local prosecutors initiated asset forfeiture actions against Rainbow Farm and sought and received a restraining order prohibiting Crosslin from hosting any Hfestivalsfl at the farm. In violation of the court order, Crosslin hosted a festival on 08/17 and 08/18/2001. This incident resulted in Crosslin bein g ordered to appear in court on 08/31/2001, to show cause why he should not be held in contempt of court for viola ting the restraining order. On 08/31/2001, at approximately 12:00 p.m., a report was received by the Cass County Sheriff’s Office (CCSO) that a building at the Rainbow Farm was on fire. As fire, ambulance and law enforcement personnel began to respond to the fire, the CCSO received a telephone call advising that Cros slin may be setting up an ambush for the first responders. The caller advised that one half hour earlier, Crosslia was seen dress ed in camouflage attire, was allegedly armed, and told a neig hbor to get out of the area because “there’s going to be troub le”. According Co the caller, Crosslin allegedly stated “They were n’t going to take them alive”. With this knowledge and for personal safety, units responded to the area but staged down the road away from Rainbow Farm. Unknown to officers at the time, on 08/29/20 01, Crosslin had posted a notice on the Rainbow Farm website that the Labor Day weekend campout had been called off due to “bad government” intervening and closed the campg round. During the preceding 24 hours, Crosslin had also told a few neighbors not to 2 Savage-1789 j To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271480-D, 05/07/2002 be around over the weekend because “all shit’s going to break loose”. Additionally, reoorts advised that Crosslin cont acted individuals on the evening of 08/30/2001, tellin g them goodbye and saying that they would probably never see him again. At approximately 1:30 p.m., on 08/31/2001, a helicopter belonging to WNDU television studio in South Bend, Indiana, was flying over Rainbow Farm filming two fires burnin g on the property. Officers in the staging area heard aun fire and believed that Crosslin and/or Rohm may be firin g at the helicopter. Officers located a ?NDU ground crew who notif ied the helicopter pilot to immediately depart the area. When the helicopter landed in South Bend, an examination of the aircraft revealed that it had been hit with one bullet hc.e in the right side, horizontal stabilizer. Upon confirmation that the helicopter had been hit, and in view of the fede ral jurisdiction connected with the destruction of aircraft, the CCSO notified the St. Joseph, Michigan, Resident Agency (RA) and requested assistance from the Michigan State Police (MSP) . MSP nronnel responded to the scene, as well as of the St. Joseph RA, to monitor the situation. SAl lalso advised Senior Supervisory Resident Agent (SSRA ) I I in Grand Rapids of the situation, who in turn notified Executive Management in Detroit. SAl IbIC On 09/01/2001, the MSP was primarily responsib le for maintaining a perimeter around Rainbow Farm with resources incjntHnrr 1Ned-wing aircraft and light armored vehi cles. SSR larrived on the scene and was requested to provid e assistance to the MSP at the site. After consultation with Detroit Executive Management, a decision was made to put Detroit Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) s t personnel on standby until additional information could be obtained regarding FBI jurisdiction prior to authorizing SWAT deploy ment. Consultation with an Assistant United States Attorney in the Western District of Michigan disclosed federal jurisdiction exist ed for Destruction of Aircraft charges against Crosslin. On 09/01/2001, gun shots were heard when an MSP airplane flew over the Rainbow Farm and simi lar gun shots were heard when a civilian, aircraft flew near the area. Efforts by MSP personnel to initiate telephonic contact with Crosslin or Rohm had proven unsuccessful and loud speake rs were placed in the woods near the property in order to speak to Cros slin. Crosslin responded by shooting in the area of the speake rs. On the morning of 09/02/2001, Detroit Execut ive Management arrived on the scene, and following discussion s with Savage-1790 To: Re: inspection Prom: 297-4Q-A127l480-D, Inspection 05/07/2002 the MSP District Commander, his SWAT Team Leaper. SWAT Coordinator, Chief Division Counsel and SSRA I I SAC John E. Bell, Jr., committed FBI resou rces to assi st the MSP. An agreement was reached that the FBI would assume control of the tactical situation at approximately 7:00 a 24-hour period, relieving the MSP who p.rn., on 09/02/2001, for had been on the scene since 08/31/2001. Efforts to establish communication with Crosslin and Rohm throughout the evening were unproductive. An acquaintance of Crosslin’s, who residence multiple times while law enforcem had been in the on the scene, agreed to act as an intermed ent authorities were iary between the subjects and law enforcement. The acquaintance again entered the residence on 09/03/2001, and subsequently advised law enforcement personnel that Crosslin and Rohm were becoming frustrated because they wanted to talk to “their soni also advised that both subjects were carrying I The individual around rifles inside the residence and that he saw seve ral boxes of ammunition in the house. During the early afternoon of 09/03/2001, another young acquaintance of Crosslin’s decided on his own to go to the farm and try to talk Crosslin into either giving up or running away. As he arrived, he was invited into the home by Crossj.in and Rohm. Subsequent to the shooting incident, this individual also advised law enforcement personnel that Cross].in had shown him a wire inside the residence that was rigged to blow up or down. Crosslin also stated that the yard was mine burn the house d and he had done that in preparation of a police stand off. Cros slin also stated to the acquaintance that he ar d Rohm would like to take a 1 couple of them (indicating police) with them . At approximately 2:30 p.m., one of the acquaintances, who had advised that the residence had no operational phone on the property, re-entered the residence and spoke to Crossliri about accepting a phone from the FBI Co which Crosslin agreed. At approximately 3:30 p.m., Crosslin and one of the acquaintances departed Crosslin’s resid ence to go to a neighbor’s residence to get food and supplies. Both individuals traveled down a path passing by. the position of three Agents. SA I I observed Crosslin carrying a Mini 14 rifle. As SAl I retreated from the path as quietly as possible, gaining the cover of a tree, both individuals stopped mom entarily beside the campsite; however, did not spot the Agen ts. They proceeded to the neighbor’s residence where Cros slin forced his way in, removing a number of items and walking back to the farm. 4 Savage- 1791 To: Re: Inspection Prom: nspect±on 297-HQ-A1271480-D, 03/07/2002 At approximately 4:30 p.m., :he acqu aintance that had convinced Crosslin to accept the phone from the FBI, re-entered the residence with the phone. :-e initiated a call from inside the residence to the negotiation operation s center and advised that Crosslin wanted him to talk to the FBI on his behalf and tell them that Crosslin wanted to talk to his son. Crosslin refused to talk to the, negotiators direc tly and indicated that he would not talk to them until he talked to his son. After several failed attempts to initiate conversation with Crosslin, the acquaintance left the residence taking the telephone with him. Shortly after 5:00 p.m., Crosslin realized that when he and his friend got the coffee maker from the neighbor’s house, he forgot to get the coffee pot. Crosslin asked the friend to return to the neighbor’s residence for the pot; however, he refused telling Crosslin that he was not sure of the way and he was concerned about the trip wires and buried mines that Crosslin claimed to have placed along the trails. agreed to go with the individual to obtain Crosslin eventually the coffee pot and advised that upon their return he would walk him off the property Approximately halfway back to his residence, Crosslin wanted to stop and rest. As they were resti ng, Crosslin suddenly said, “Did you hear that?” Crosslin stoo d up, turned around and radioed on a handy talkie to Rohm, “Incomin g.” Crosslin began walking, stopped briefly, looked in a trash can in theFoamosite. then continued walking through the campsite area. SA L observed the movements of Crosslin, reali zing that if Cross.tsfl I continued walkirg in the direction he was going, he would run into SA I I SAl tbserved Crosslin suddenly stop with a startled look on his face, look ing directly at SAt Iposition. Crosslin raised the Mini 14 to his shoulder and leaned forward in a shooting position with his finger in the trigger guaçd.__Believin g that Crosslin was going to fire at SA I I SAl Ibeaan sauezing the trigger on his M-16. Before he could fire, SA I heard two shots and Crosslin_dropped. SAc I land L confirmed to SAl jthat each of them fired one shot from their weapons. Medics responded to the scene and conf 7C irmed that the individual accompanying Crosslin had not been shot and was not injured beyond minor scratches. The Medical Examiner was contacted, arriv ed on the scene and pronounced CrossJ.in dead. It was ubsequently determined that the shot fired by SA[ Iwas a fatal gunshot wound to the head and the shot fired by SAl Ipassed through a small tree with fragments causing the other injuries incurred by Crosslin. 5 Savage-i 792 To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-A12714S3-D, inspection CS/07/20C2 It should also be noted that the MSP assumed the sniper/observer positions as well as perimeter responsibilities later that evening continuing active negotiations with Rohm. However, in a confrontation with the MSP the following morning, Rohm was also shot and killed by MSP snipers. A declination cf prosecution was received from the United States Department of Justice , Civil Rights Division, dated 12/11/2001, regarding the actions of the two Agents involved in the shooting. Contact with t-.e Prosecuting Atto rney of Cass County, Michigan, revealed that his office would ntt conduct an independent investigation concerning the shooting incident nor would he convene a grand jury to hear evidence in the matter. The State of Michigan Attorney Gene ral’s Office also concurred with the declination. By Electronic Communication dated 03/2 5/2002, received in the Inspection Division on 04/0 2/2002, signed sworn statements for SAsL land I Jwere provided regarding the incident. I On 11/13/2001, the S:RG met to disc uss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Bernard Locke, Inspection Divi sion, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: I I Chief Inspector, Insp ection Division, Office 0 fbC Inspections; Donald J. Bartnik, Sect ion Chie f, Pers onne l iqtnc’e rinri. dminis trative Services Division; I L Unit Chief, Asia, Middle East and Africa Unit, national Security Divisio n;l 1, Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Divi sion; Herbert Cousins, Jr., Section Chief, Operatipal Suroort St ic, Criminal Investigative Division;! I Unit Chief, Invtisative La Unit, Offic e of the General Counsel; lUnit Chief, Firearms Toolrnarks Unit, carr,r,r Ar1ivJis Section, Laboratory Division; and SSAI L Washington Field Office nvôtrcx mmb present were SSAI Management/Program Analyst, Inspecti I, andl I on Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - Observations and Recozzunendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsi zed incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the app lication of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluat ive analysis, observations, and recoinmendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning S Savage- 1793 TO: Re Inspection From: 297-HQAl27l480-D, :nspection 05/07/2002 training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for adrninis.rative action if deemed nece ssary. SIRG members unanimously rhMn of deadly forte by SAsI and I I Jas justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy The only observation made regarding this incident pertained to the large number of SWAT personnel within the Detroit Division hitt:ng below the 90% qualification level during firearms training. The Training Division representative emphasized the fact that the SWAT mark smanship standard is 90% on all courses of fire. This concern will be addressed with the Special Agent in Charge of the Detroit Division. 7 Savage-i 794 1 To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271480-D, Inspection 05/07/2002 LE)D (s) Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, D.C. That no admiistrative action be taken against SAsI landj las a result of their involvement in this shootin g incident. Im. Mn 7142 Mn IVtm 7427 (1 Ms.l iRm. 7326) 1 Mr. Locke, Rm. 7825 1 MrJ Rm. 7837 1 Mr. Bartnik, Rm. 6646 1 Mr. Cousins 1 Mr. Doherty Rm. 4042 (Attn: Mr. 1 Mr. Quantico Mr. 1-Mr. 0 1 Mr. Rm. 7861 1 Mrs. Rm. 7861 1 2 - - - - - - - - 1 - - - B Savage-i 795 (lJ31/I99S .FEDIRAL BUREAU OF INVEST IGATION Precedence: To: From: ROUTINE Inspection ,Jate: 08/08/2001 Attn: AD Davic)R. Knowlton Inspection Contact: Approved By: 1837 Locke Thomas Berna Drafted By: Case ID : Title: 297-HQ-A1271788-D ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 05/11/2001 NEW YORK DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Re view Group (SIRG) review shooting incident tha ed a t occurred on 05/11/200 1. Special Agent (SA) I Fugitive Khalid .Ai2inad Ma Ishot and killed Top Ten Most Wanted nsoor while attempting members recommended tha SIRG t no administrative actiohis arrest. against SAl n las a result of his involvem be taken shooting incident. ent in this I Administrative: Reference report of Ins pector-in-Place dated 05/24/2001. I Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the reference to the captio SIRG with ned shooting. Savage-1796 I I To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271788--D, Inspection 08/08/2001 Details of the Shoo ting Incident On 01/02 /2001, the Las Vegas Divis warrant for Khalid Ahm ad Mansoor for Unlawfulion obtained a Prosecution stemming Plight To Avoid from first degree kid napping and sexual assault with a dead ly weapon charges. On 01/09/2001, Manso committed carjacking or and second degree mu New Orleans, Louisian rde a, as he fled from po r offenses in at the New Orleans lice who approached Inernationa1 Airport. him 05/10/2001, Mansoor wa Additionally, on s captured on video tap New Jersey, committin g an armed robbery of e in Atlantic City, taking Rolex watches a jewelry store, valued between $30 0,000 and $500,000. After the New Jersey armed robbery, Agent Atlantic City, Las Ve s of gas, Philadelphia and Fugitive Task Force New York, joined by personnel in New Yo rk, began an intensiv manunt for Mmoor. e On 05/10/2001, at ap SA I proximately 9:45 p.m f the Atlantic City ., Resident Agency receiv notification that Ma ed nsoor had robbed a jew inside the Taj Mahal elry store located Casino in At1anic City, L’Iew Jersey. conducting further After inv information to assis estigation, SAl Ideveloped lead t in the reconstructio n of Mansoor’s tra and out of Atlantic il in City on 05/10/2001. On 05/11/2001, SA paged a New York Ag information in an eff ent to share orf r’ryer leads and Mansoor in New York. pick up the trail for szl Idiscovered the id cab drivers who were entities of two believed to be acqu ainted with Mansoor. of the drivers was int One erviewed on the ev ening of 05/10/2 001 advised that he dro , and ve Mansoor from Midto wn New York to Atlan City earlier that ev tic ening. The cab driver also with a cell phone num provided SAt_____ ber for another cab driver in New York who _ was originally respons ible for transporting City; however, was Mansoor to 3’t]ntic unable to keç the ao oontment. provided this inform SA I ation to SAl Off ice. lof the New York I I SAl Ilocated and met with provided additional the cab driver who cellular telephone num bers including the telephone number from which Mansoor had pla 05/10/2001, while att ced a call on empting to acqire a Using the information tide to Atlantic City. furnished, SAl call placed by Manso traced the earlier or to the Hampshire Ho tel and Suites in Midtown Manhattan. SAl I I met at the Hampshire Hotel and approached along with SAL ho photographs of Mansoor. tel staff with a description and Manoor and guest record Although hotel employees denied_seeing s were negativ that the phone call to e for him, SAsI land the cab driver was placed 2 Sav age-1797 - To: Re: Inspection From: Inspec 297-HQ-A1271788--D, 08/08 tion /2001 from room 92]. of the hotel the occupant of room 921 . A determination was also made that had not cthQcked out of establishing these fadts, the hotel. SAL Ire-contacted a tew Yor Upon Police Department Lieute k nant who agreed to sen d additional officers and Agents from the HihTntnjity Drug Trafficking Area (HIDTA) Task Force to assis t SA 1 andl was established in and I around the vicipt-r nP the A surveillance SAs hotel by I Lieutenantl bid additional NyPD officers who were briefe d on the investigation. Further investiga inside the hotel room; ho tion determined that Mansoor was not wever, law enforcement a passport photograph of per Mansoor, together with lamsonnel located equipment, indicative inating of possible false identi fication being prepared. I requetA flcnuty United Sta te8 Marshal (DUSM) Detective’ Ito assist SAL loose surveillance at the Iwith a hotel until noon (ho in the eyent that Manso or was seen in or aroun tel checkout time) d the brief ingi ]aqdl Iregarding the status of hotel. After investigation, SAl the displayed the passport Mansoor. At approximate photograph of ly ;40 a.m., the three an individual matching Mansoort officers observed s description app Hampshire Hotel on foot roa and enter the hotel lobby ch the . SAl I DTJSMI land Detective I the individual into the Ifollowed front door of the hotel approached him standing , and as they that the individual was at the elevator doors, became convinced with the individual, the indeed Mansoor. As they made eye contact y as law enforcement office also believed that he recognized them violence and escape, the rs. Aware of Mansoor’s propensity for officers drew closer to initiate his arrest. Mansoor to SA l I announced “Police, we nee speak to you.” Mamnor d to ininediate1y dropped bo th waistband and SAl 7C Igrabbed Mansoor’s rig hands to his ht hand, arm and shoulder. DUSMI rabbed at 1 Marico left the struggle escaia arm and while ted tectiveL attempted to tackle Mansoor from the waist De and legs to get him on the floor. During the struggle, SAl his right hand attempting lobsrved Nansoor holdincj a han4gun in to point it Dt.JSMI Faring for the lives of at Detective I land the office his own., SAL Idrew his pistol and fired rs, as well as close range causing Manso three shots at or to fall to the floor of his gun. and lose control si SAl Iequested hotel personnel emergency medical person to call nel and notified SAl shooting incident. Manso f the or died from his ii’ juries ihile being transported to a hospita l. Savage-1798 $ To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1271788-D, Inspection 08/08/2001 A declination of prosec ution was rec United States Departm ent of Justice, Civil Thi eived .from the ciht- Division, facsimile on 08/07/200 by 1, regarding S2 shooting incident. lactions in this Additionally, by lette r dated 07/09/2001, District Attorney for the the County of New Yo rk advised that no criminal charges would be filed regarding thi s matter. On 07/03/2001, the SIR G met to discuss the captioned shooting inc aboveident. Deputy Assistant Di Thomas Bernard Locke rector , Inspection Division , chaired the meeting with the tollowin9 vo ting members of the SIRG in attendance: I I Chief Inspector, Inspection ot Inspecti Division, Office ons;1 Trial Attrney, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Crimi nal Division, USDOJ; Donald J. Bartnik, Se ction Chief, Personnel Administrative Servi Assistance Seotion, ces Division; William Chief, Global Section Do Q. NS-2, National Securit herty, Section I y Division; I Unit Chief, Firearms Train ing Unit, Training Division; Herbert Co usins, Jr., Section Ch ief, Operational Support Sections Cri minal Investigative Di vision; SSAI I ‘-“1 Applications Un Division;I it, Training I Unit Chief, Iny Office of the General estgative Law Unit, Counsel;I__ Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scien______________ Unit Chief, titic Analysis sectio Laboratory Division; n, and SSAI Washington Field Office. Nonvoting me mbers pesen were andj Management/Pogram Analyst, Inspection Management unit, orrice of Inspections, Inspe ction Division. - b7rz - Observations and Recom mendations of the SIR G The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized inc the intent to: (1) ev ident with aluate the application provide the Director of deadly force; (2) wit and recommendations for h an evaluative analysis, observations, corrective actions fro standpoint (if any); m an operational (3) provide recommendatio training and/or safety ns concerning for administrative ac issues; and (4) provide recommendations tion if deemed necessa ry. SIRG members unanimous ly agreed that the us force by SAl e of deadly Iwas justified and in with the deadly force conformance policy. Savage-1799 I r 7. ., To: Re: Inspection From: 297—HQ-A1271788-D, LEAD (s): Inspection 08/08/2001 Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, D.C. That nn admir4stra tive action be tak SAl en against jas a result of his involv shooting incident. ement in this 7C 1.- Mr. Rm. 7142 1 2 Mr. 7116 (1 Mr. Cousins) 2 Mr.I IRm. 7427 (1 Ms. I Rm. 7326) 1 Mr. Lflck. Rm. 72I 5 1 Mr. IRm. 7827 1-Mr. [OJ (Attention: Mr.I 2. Mr. Bartnik, Rm. 664 6 1 Mr. Doherty, Rm. 404 2 1 Mrj I Quantico 1 Mr.I l i 1 ah Q tiqo (nt e 1 A ictt n: Mr.I J 1-Mr.I 1-Mr. FO 1 Mr. I Rm. 7861 1 Mrs. Rm. 7861 - - - - - - - I - - - I - - Savage- 1800 ___ILrr F: (i213111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF IN VESTfGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection Froiu: Drafted By: Title: Attn: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Case ID Date: 08/01/2001 #: &‘d R. Knowlto n Extension 1837 Locke Thomas Berna r 297-HQ-A12.71285-D ADMINISTRATIVE INQtJ IRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 05/23/2001 CHICAGO DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incide nt Review Group hooting icidenC th (SIRG) reviewed a at occurred on 05 Agent (SA)I /23/2001, involvin g Special I SA I subject making ran shot and wounded som demands in a kid a napping investigatio members recommend ed_that no administ n. SIRG rative action be tak against SA I en las a res.ult of his shooting incident. involvement in this Administrative: Reference report of Inspector-in-Place dated 06/14/2001. Details: This communiation was prepared to furn analysis, comments ish the and recommendation s of the SIRG with reference to the ca ptioned shooting. Savage- 1801 b7C ___________ 4, To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 08/01/2001 Details of the Shooting Incident On 05/23/2001, the Violent Crimes Task Force (VCTF) of the Chicago Division çceived information from the Chicago Police Department (CPD) thati I, was the victim of a home invasion/kidnapping and was forcibly removed from the family’s residence by several unknown subjects. I Ifather, a Chicago city employee, received several ransom demand phone calls demanding that payment for the victim be made in an unspecified amount of cocaine and/or marijuana. However, during the afternoon of the same day, the demand for payment changed from cocaine/marijuana to $150,000 in cash in exchange for the safe return of the victim. Following a series of consensually monitored telephone calls between the subject(s) and the victim’s father, was made to drop the ransom package in the vicinity oft Iwhich was known as an area controlled by a street gang I known as the Gangster Disciples. Law enforcement authorities determined that this location did not provide adequate safety and security and knew that it provided numerous escape routes for the perpetrator(s) of the kidnapping. At the instruction of law enforcement personnel, the victim’s father provided the subject(s) with an appropriate location to drop the ransom package contained inside a canvass bag. The kidnappers advised the victim’s father that someone would be sent to the vicinity of Garfield Boulevard and South Carpenter Street to retrieve the ransom money. t. nnrnr9ate1y 10:00 p.m., a vehicle driven by CPD Officer I I with the victim’s athr in the fropt passenger seat and SAc I land I I in the rear seat, arrived at the speciejd location. fhile parked, an individual, later identified as I Iwas observed in the area. After a prearranged signal was given by Officer I lacknowledged the signal and approached the vehicle. The victim’s father alerted law enforcement officers that F lappeared to be reaching under his jacket with his left hand and believed the subject had a gun. Asi I approached the vehicle, he ordred the victimis father to drop the package from the vehicle. I hpproached the package, ordered the vehicle to ‘drive off” and attempte4 tn nick up the package. After traveling several_feet, Officer I Istopped the car and SAc I nd Detectivet ;exited the vehicle and orderedl eaan t Ito halt. I Un from the scene while again being orderd to halt. stopped and turned toward SA I Iwith his hands underneath his jacket. The subject’s actions resulted in SAl I firing two rounds from his .45 caliber pistol hittingi 1in the left hip and wrist. I stumbled several steps and fell 2 Savage-1802 I I To: Re: I Inspection From: 297-IQ-A].271285-D, Inspection 08/01/2001 to the pavement. Upon approaching the subject, SASI land lordered him to show his hands to which he did not comply. The Agents rolled j over and observed a semi-automatic pistol in the area ot his mijisection The subject was handcuffed and his weapon was removed. I Iwas transported from the scene to a local hospital by emergency medical services where he was treated for his gunshot wounds. I The victim was released unharmed approximately thirty c7C minutes following the shooting incident. A declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of Justice,. Civil Rights Division, dated, 07/02/2001, regarding SA I lactions in this shooting Incident. The CPD advised that the Police Department would not seek filing charges in connection with the shooting incident, deferring to the Assault on Federal Officer investigation. The matter was not referred to the Cook County State’s Attorney’s Office for consideration. On. 07/03/2001, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Bernard Locke, Inspection Division, chaire.d the meetin g with the fol1owin voting members of the SIRG in attendance; I I Chief Inspector. Inspection Division, Office of Inspections;! Trial Attorney, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Donald J. Bartnik, Section Chief, Personnel Assistance Section, Administrative Services Division; William Q. Doherty, Section Chiefs Global Section NS-2, Tational Security Division; I Unit Chief, Fireams Training Unit, Training Division; Herbert Cousins, Jr., Section Chief, Operational Support Serthion. Crrninal Investigative Division; SSAI IPt’jl Applications Unit, Training Division;I L Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel;I 1, Unit chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Sqiantific Analv sis Section, 1 Laboratory Division; and SSA I I Washington Field Tnnvritincs mPn*ers present were Off SSAI and I IManagement/Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. 4 b6 ib7 - - Observations and Recoiiunendatioxis of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational Savage-1803 I To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271285-O, 08/01/2001 standpoint (if any) (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action it deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the usa of deadly force by SAl as justified and in conformance with the deaciiy torce poJ.lcy. The SIRG made one observation regarding this incident. All law enforcement officers in the vehicle wore ballistic armor. However, the victii&s father was not afforded the same protection despite his position in the front passenger seat of the vehicle. This matter will be brought to the attention of the Special Agent in Charge of the Chicago Division. •Savage-1804 ___________ ______ ___________ _ 4 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 08/01/2001 LEAD (s): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHflGTON, D.C. Tht- nr imii-rstrative action be taken against SAl shooting incident. as a result of his involvement in this ]b b 7C - 1 2 - - Mr. Rtn. 7142 Mr. IRm. 7116 Mr. Cousins) (1 Mr. I In. 7427 Ms.I (1 Riu. 7326) Mr. Locke 1 Rm. 7825 Rm. 7837 Mr.I - 2 - — 1 1 1 - - Mr.I IDOJ (Attention: Mr.l________________ 1 Mr. Bartnik, Rm. 6646 1 Mr. ‘‘‘-‘“ n. 4042 1 Mr. j Quantico Ifl,ji.ntr’ Mr. 1 (A-rf--n. Mn 1 Mr._________ 1-Mr. IWF 1 Mr. Rm. 7861 Mrs 1 Rni. 7861 - - - - - - Savage-1805 FBI Shooting Incident Report Summaries .2000 _________ (1213111995) I FEDERAL BURE AU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: From: ROUTINE Date: 01/30/2001 Inspection Attn: Inspection Contact: Approved By: Extension 1837 Locke Thomas Bernarc” Drafted By: Case ID #: Tit1e AD David R. Knowlton I1rr’\ rb7c 297—HQ-A1271292-O )DMINISTRATIVR INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 11/28/2000 CLEVELAND DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Rev iew Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident tha t occurrec on 11/28/2000. Special Agent (SA)I shot and killed an attacking I Rottieier canine. SIRG members unanimously agreed tha t no administrative actio n should be taken against SA l result of his involvem las a ent in this shooting incident. Reference: SAl Ref erencp Electronic Communica tion of dated 11/29/2000. I Details: This communication was prepar ed to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG wit h reference to the captio ned ghoobing. ) I To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ-A1271292-D, 01/30/2001 Details of the Shooting Incident I YounctOwn On 11/28/2000, at approximately 4:30 p.m., Agents of the Pcin Agency obtained information about fugitive I Subsequent investigation and a sveil1anr operation determined that the fugitive was located ati Avenue. An arrest plan was initiated nci curitv nrimft- was placed around the residence. As SN_____________ _____________ was attempting to take a position of cover near the detached garage of the residence,. he ran into and tripped over a wire fence. As SAl Ifell to the grnirn1 h w iediately7 attacked by a large Rottweiler dog. SAl Iphysically defended himself against the animal’s first and second attacks, however, on the third attack, SAl Iwas forced to shoot the animal. SAl I fired four shots with an H & K MPS killing the dog. On 01/09/2001, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Dire ctor Thomas Bernard Locke, Inspection Division., chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attenda nce: I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; I Trial Attorney, Terrorism and Viol ent crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Donald J. Bartnik, Section Chief, Personnel Assistance Section, Admin istrative Services Division; Herbert Cousins, Jr., Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division; William Q. Doherty, Section Chief, Global Countrin telliaence Section NS-2, National Security Division; SSAI_______________ Firearms Toolmarks Unit Scientific Analysis Section, Labo ratory Division; , Firearms Training Unit,, Training ivison Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI I Program Nanacer. 1 Pra , ica ct l Applications Unit, Training Division; and SSAI I Washington Field Office. Nonvoting me4ers present at the meeting included Inspectorl I Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; SSAI Inspection Management Unjt (1Mm. Off i of Inspections, Inspection Division; SSAI I IMU, Office of Inspectjons; SAI I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; andi L Management/Program Analyst, IMIJ, Office of Inspections, rnspection Division. - - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) 2 I I To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297—HQ-A1271292-D, 01/30/2001 provide the Director with an evaluative 1 analysis obser’rations, and recommendations for cor rective actions from an operationa l standpoint (if any); (3) pro vide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issu es; and (4) provide recommendations administrative action if deem for ed necessary. SIRG members unanimously acreed that no 4 ad t jv mine itr action should be taken aga inst SN result of his involvement in I, as this shooting incident. 3 a _____I, ____________uantico _____ _____ F S To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271292-D, 01/30/2001 LEAD (s): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, DC m 4 4 -i-4-jve action be 4- SAL this snootsng incicent. taken against as a result of his involvement in 7C Mr. Pickard, Rm. 7142 Mr. Garcia, Rm. 7116 (1 Mr. Cousiiis, Rm.5155) Mr. Parkjnnn. Pm 2 1 7427 (1 Ms. 7326) Mr. Locke, run. i5 1 2-MS4 (1-Mn 1 2 1 Mr. Bartnik, Rm. 6646 1 Mr. DoIirty, Rm. 4042 1 MrJ 1 Mr. I WFO 1 Mr. Rm. 3787F 1 Mr. Quatico I 1-Mr. 1Pm 7861 1-Mt. Rm. 7861 1-Mrs Rm. 7861 Ms. Quantico - - - - - - - - IRm. I - - - j-Mr.I (Attn1nn 1 - Nr.I IDoJ - I Ii TrI IRnt. iis° 4 - b6 b7C _________ (1213111 95) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION .1 Precedence: To: ROUTINE Data: 03/22/2001 Inspection ‘roxa: Inspection coatact:I Approved By: ADR. Knowlton Attn: [)Extension 1837 Locke Thomas BernardK / Daf ted By:I Ilrr Case ID 4k Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 11/20/2000 CLEVELAND DIVISION 297-HQ-A1271292-D \ Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SlaG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 11/20/2000. Special Agent (SA)I 1 fired four shots at a sub:! Oct who was approactaing turn 1,ran.shing a weapon. SIRG memb ers_recoulnended that be taken s a SAl result of his involvement in this shooting incid eL. no administrative action I Administrative: Details: against Reference report of Inspector [dated 12/06/2000. This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRO with reference to the captioned shooting. & To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271292-D, 03/22/2001 Details of the Shooting Incident On 11/20/2000, a surveillance was initiated at an address in Youngstoyi. Ohio, which was a knoyn prior address for a subject known as I had been charged with two counts of aggravated burglary with a weapo n and an Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution preliminary inquiry was initiated 11/17/2000. Intelligence inforipation thered by the Fugitive on Task Force (FTP) indicated that I Iwas involved in crack cocaine trafficking and he puichased products from out-of-state suppliers. I Iwas not located at Ms prior ]çnown address and the surveillance moved to the resid I ence of I brother. I Iwas not located at his brother’s residence; however, further investigation led law enforcement third residence. An individual located at the residpersonnel to a ence advised law enforcement authorities thati ‘and hia girlfriend were believed to be at the Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) in Youngstown. - Task Force Officer I Idrpve to the BMV building and located the vehicle in whichi I was allegedly being transported. Of ficer[ lacivised other Task Force personnel of this information v.a racti.o. Add itional FTP personnel immediately responded to the BMV area and estab lished a •perimeter while surveilling the subject vehicle. SAl orallv communicated an arrest plan via radio which called for SAl Ito bumper-lock the subject vehicle in the rear to prevent an escape attempt. Task Force offic ers were to drive their three vehicles in front of the subj ect vehicle to prevent any escape. The plan called for the arrest effor t to be initiated after the subject entered the vehicle and would be called out of the vehicle using the felon the subject y car stop arrest technique. I Iand three other individuals were observed exiting the BMV building and entering the subject vehicle. As the individuals began ertriri he subj ect vehicle, the arrest plan was initiated. As toward Idrov the 1 e subject vehicle, he observed the indiviauai.s sndina i.n the rear of and coming back out of the vehicle. Due to land one other_indi,vidual standing at the rear bumper of the vehicle, SA kould not bumper-lock as planned and drove fuzther beyond the desired stopping point for his vehi cle. Additionally, a civilian was in a vehicle parked in close prox imity to the subject vehicle and a door used to enter/exit the BMV was within 20 feet of the subject vehicle. 2 To: Re I Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271292-D, ?312212001 In addition to wearing protective vests and rai4 jackets, law enforcement personnel on the scene yelled tol_______ to further identify theelves and advise of their intent to place him under arrest.[ Ithr complied with the orderS given by the officers while I I ran to the passenger side of the subect vhicle with a nine millimeter pistol in h± hind. A lapproached t’ ff rra, Officer 4 Ifired one snot at him while kas running in the area in front of the subject vehicle1 Iturned towards the_subect vehicle running along the_nassçnger side back toward N Iwith his weapon drawn. S2 I fired four shots resu.Ltlng lxii falling to the grount and subsequently being handcuffed. I Is weapon fell to the ground next where he lay wounded. Emergency medical service personnel to responded to the scene, stabilized the sublect and. transpo rted him to Saint Elizabeth Medical Center. I I was subsequently transferred to the Akron City Hospital and was released to the Iviahoning County Jail on 11/20/2000. I A declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, dated 02/14/2001, for the law enforcement officers involved in this shooting incident. On 03/14/2001, the SIRO met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Bernard Locke, Inspection Division, chaired the meetin g with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: Kenneth W. Kaiser 1 chief nsnector. Of ice of Inspections, Inspection Divis1rrI I Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;I I Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USD03; Donald j. Bartnujc, Section chief, Personnel Assistance Sectio n, Administrative Services Division; William Q. Doherty, Sectio n Chief, Global Corn n11ianr Sçtion NS-2, National Security Division; I Unit Chief, Firearms Toe1mArk Unit. cientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Divisio n; I lUnit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training flivision;I I Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Office ot the Generai. Counsel; SSAI j Program Manager, Practica’. Applications Unit, raining Division; and SS)I I Washinaton Field 0f ice. Nonvoting members present were SSAI I and__________________ Management/Program AnaJ.yst, Inspection Management unit, otrice of Inspections, Inspection Division. I - - 3 k 4 To: Re: Inspection Prom: Inspection 297-HQ—A1271292-D, 03/22/2001 Observations and R.ecoimnendations of the SXRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unaniipously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAt Iwas justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. Representatives of the Training Division advised SIRG members that this FTP was the best organized and trained task force in the country and applauded the training efforts of its members. SIRG members recognized that law enforcement person nel on the scene were drawn into a cross fire situation; howev er, due to experience and training, adjustments were made to bring the situation to a successful conclusion Members opined that this experience should be shared with others in law enforc ement for lessons learned. 4 ]bb 1b7C F I S To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1271292-.D, 03/22/2001 LEAD (s): Set Lead 1: XNSPETION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, D.C. That no acbninistrative action he taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 1 1 2 Mr. Picka.rd, Rm. 7142 Mr. Garcia, Rm. 7116 Mr. Parkinson, Rm. 7427 (1 Ms.l I Rm. 7326) 1 Mr. Locke, Rm. 7825 I. Mr. ‘— 1 Rm. 7837 1 Ms. IDOJ 1-Mr. 1 Mr. artnik, Rm. 6646 1 Mr. IRm. 4042 1 Mr. jQuantico I Mr. uantico 1-Mr. I 1-Mr4 IWW) 1 Mr. Rm. 7861 1 Mrsl_________ Rm. 7861 - - - - - - - - Ib7C - - - - 5 7 e___ n___ si ___ o___ nI ____ ____ ___ a.: (1213111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: 03/26/2001 Inspection Attn: (vid R. Knowlton From : Contact: Insp ectio n Approved By: Daf ted By: Case ID #: 1i tie: Locke Thomas 1837 Bernard,K I Iirr 297-HQ-l270951-D ?DMTh1ISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 12/18/2000 BALTIMORE DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Revi ew Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooina 1nnt ti’M- çccurred on 12/18/2000. Special Agent (SA)I Ifired one roun bank robbery suspect, resulting in the d into the left side of a subject’s death. SIRG members reçommeie that no administ rative action be taken against SAl /as a result of his involvement in this shooting incicient. Administrative: Reference Electronic Communication of Inspector I dated 12/19/2000. Details: This communication was prepared to furni sh the analysis, comments, and recommendat ions of the SIRO with. reference to the captioned shooting. L. b6 h70 ‘I . — .4 To: ‘Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-.A1270951-D, 03/26/2001 Details of the Shooting Incident During December 2000, two and Annapolis, Maryland, were robbedbanks located in Gambrills by a white male. In the Gambrilis robbery, the robber threa tened the bank teller by stating that he had a gun. Duri ng the Annapolis bank robbery the suspect brandished a weapon whic h was descr±bed by the bank teller as a black pistol. Subsequent investigation robber of both institutions as Petepositively identified the bank r Jerome Gebbia, and a federal arrest warrant was issued for him on 12/15/2000. On 12/18/2000, the Annapolis Resident Agency (ARA),. Baltimore Division, received a telep hone call from the Anne Arundel County Police (AACP) regarding a suspected bank robber. According to the AA.CP, the agency had received an anonymous telephone call advising that bank robb ery suspect Peter Jerome Gebbia was located in a motel in Grasonvifle, Maryland. Further investigation deter mined that Gebbia was located in a room at the chesapea ke Motel. t ‘1rn”.r Senior Rçi rint c*a+’ !QP1 well as SAsI land I responded to the infomat ionnd arrived at the motel at approximately 1:00 p.m. SAl Itelephonically contacted the Queen Anne’s County Sheriff’s Office for assistance and requested a canine unit. The canin e unit was unavailable, however, four officers of the She riff’s Office responded as backup assistance for the arrest. Add obàerved a Maryland State Police troop itionally, SSRAI_______ the motel and solicited his assistan er at a restaurant next to ce. SSRII Idiagramed and orally articulatei an plan to arrest team members. Duri ng the briefing, I provided participants with descrip N of the subject. The plan called tive data and two photographs for telephone call to Gebbia’ s room and the mote). manager to place a request that he come to the (3 front desk. After the phon e call was made, the manaqr wc11lc l be removed from the lobby to ensure citi zen safety. SAl land two detectives would remain in the lobby and make the arrest as Gebbia entered, while other. parti cipants’ would set up a perimeter to ensure isolation of the arrest. The first two calls made to Gebbia’ s unanswered, 1 however thç suspect answered the room were phone on the third call. As Gebbia entered the lobby of th mcte l, arrest team members confronted him. turing the confrontation, a sruggle ensued between the suspect and SAl I SA Ipushed Gebbia away from him, at which time Gebbia pu]. e a weapon from 2 w I: S To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1270951-D, 03/26/2001 his waist area. SA I Iresponded and fired one round into the left side of the subject, immediately disabling him. spent round was recovered inside the shirt of the subjec The t. Upon examination, it was determined that Gebbia’s weapon was a pellet gun which resembled a large caliber, semi-automatic pistol. Gebbia was pronounced dead at the scene. r7C A declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Divisio n, dated 02/27/2001, regarding SAl lactions in this shooting incident. By letter dated 01/31/2001, the Queen Ane’s County State’s Attorney advised that his office would recomm end that there should be no filing of criminal charges in this matter. On 03/14/2001, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Bernard Locke, Inspection Division, chaired the meetin with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: g Kenneth W. Kaiser, Chif Tnsoector. Oif ice of Inspections, Inspection DivisLon: I I Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;I IDeputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Donald J. Bartrijk, Section Chief, Personnel Assistance Sectio n, Administrative Services Division; William Q. Doherty, Section Chief, Global Counterintelligence_Section NS-2, National Secuzity Division; F I Unit chief, Pirearms Toolmarka Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; I I Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training ulvislon;I lUnit chief. Xnvestiat4ve Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; SSA I Program Manager, Practica. Applications Unit, Training Divisio n; and SSN I Washincton Field 0fice N’t-rnvnt”rwi mrnhprg present were SSAI I &LdI_______________ Management/Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Oice of Inspections, Inspection Division. - - b i C. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRS The SI•RG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Diector with an evaluative analysis, observ ations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operati onal standpoint (if any); (3) provide reconmendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recomm endations fox administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRS members unanimçusly agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl Iwas justified and in conformance 3 F To Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1270951—D, 03/26/2001 with the deadly force policy. Attendees acknowledged that senior management of the Baltimore Division should be credited for the excellent training and actions of the participating agents. 4 •0% If To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297.-HQ-A1270951-D, 03/26/2001 LEAD (a): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AWASHINGTON. D C. That no administrative action be taken against SAl gas a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 2. Mr. Pickard. Rm. 7142 2. Mr. Garcia, Thu. 7116 2- Mr. ParkLnson, Rm 7427 P4s.I (1 fRtn. 7326) 1 Mr. Locke, Thu. 7825 1 Mr. Rm. 7837 1-Ms.E juoJ 1-Mr.[ IDOJ 1 Mr. artniIc Rut. 6646 1 Mr. Doherty Rti. 4042 1 Mr. Quantico 3. Mr. Quantico 2. Mr. 1-Mr. IWFO 1 -Mr.l m. 7861 1 Mrs.l_________ Rut. 7861 7c -. - - - - - - - - - - 5 . (12(3111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: Date: ROUTINE Inspection Division From: Attn: Inspection Dvis±on Contact: I Approved By: Title: Thomas Bernard Locke jExtension 1837 Locke Thomas_Bernar Drafted By:[ Case ID #: 09/19/2000 Iirr 297-HQ-A1271917-D ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 08/l/2O00 SAN FRANCISCO DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) revie wed a shooting incident that occurred in the San Franciscç Divi sion on 08/16/2000. Special Agent (SA)I Isho and t killed an attacking pit bull dog during tile exec ution of a Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) seareb, warrant. SIRG members reqnmmm1d that no administrative action be taken against SAI a result of his involvement in this incident. las Reference: Reference Electronic Communication of Supervisory Special Agents 08/23/2000. Idated Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 2 - Mr. Pickard, Rm. 7142 Mr. Garcia, Rm. 7116 (1 Mr. Cousins, Rm.S15S) Mr. 7427 (1 Ma] IRin. 7326) Mr. Lke. R, 7825 Ms.[ I DOJ Mr. I (1 - 2 - - 1 2 - 1 1 Mr. Bartnik, Rm. 6646 Mr. Doherty, Rm. 4042 (A1tn! Mt-. fl”ttrocki) 1 Mn Quantico 1-Mr. - - - - - - I 6 ]b7C ‘p 0 To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271917-D, 09/19/2000 Details of the Shooting Incident On 08116/200g. at approximately 3:00 p.m., I of the San Jose Resident Agency fatally shot an attackiTrT ri* hull dog during the execut (SJRA), ion of a DEA search warrant. SAl Iwas serving as an active member of the Dim. Heroin Task orce assigned to the SJRA of the DEA, San Francisco Division. SAl Upon execution of the search warrant, occupants of the residence refused to comply with the flEA ‘Knock and Announce” protocol and iiiitiated conversation from within the residence. The occupants also ignored repeated commands from a DEA supervisor to control the barking pit bull dog, which was visible to task force Agents from an exterior window. As a result of the occupants’ refusal to open the door, and believing that drug evidence might be destroyed, Agents forced open the front door and immediately encountered an unrestrained and viciously barking dog. Bfforts to coptMn dog with a ballistic shield were unsuccessful and SAl Iwho believed he and another Agent faced imminent attack, fired one shot from his Glock Model 22, 40 caliber pistol hitting the dog. The dog briefly halted,_however continued to advance in a thre4te ning maimer. S4 I fired two additional shots, killing the dog. On 09/12/2000, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Directo r Thomas Bernard Locke, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance:l I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDO; Donald J. Bartnik, Section Chief, Personnel Assistance Section, Administrative Services Division; Herbert Cousins, Jr.., Section clii ef. Operational 81iqpo rt Section, Criminal Investigative Division; b,C Assistant I Section Chief, East Asia Section cua.i. curity Division; lTTMj r1li, Firearms Training Unit, Training ivision, Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Office o t e Genera ounse].; I Fraçtical_AnoJ.icalions Unit, Training Divisibn; ang, SEAl ¶ Whinaton Field Q.ff ice. The only nonvoting member present wa I Management/Program Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection uIision. I - bbservatous and Recomzaeudations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2> provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observ ations. 2 b7C To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Diviion 297-HQ-A1271917-D, 09/19/2000 and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. S mmbs unanimously opined that the use of deadly force by S24 Iwas justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. The IRG recomiended that no administrative action be taken against SN las a resultof his involvement in this shooting incident. 3 6 I To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271g17-D, 09/19/2000 LEAD Cs): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, DC I That no administrative action be taken against SA las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. b 4 4 FD-204 (Rev. 12.1-95) UI1ITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JuSTICE Federal Bureau of Itwestigation Copy to: Repod oft Date: II? I 02/22/2000 CasclD#: 297-HQ-A1271480 SUB D Title: SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT DETROIT DIVISION FEBRUARY 1, 2000 I Office SA oic CIVIL RIGHTS . Synopsie On February 1, 2000, Special Agents (SA) of the FBI and. Of ficers from the Southgate, Michigan, Police Department arrested JOHN MELL CAMACHO for his involvement in an armed bank robbery earlier that day. During the arrest procedure, AMAHO refused to comply with audible commands provided by arresting officers, exhibited the use of deadly force against the Agent and Officers, and thereafter was mortally wounded by multiple rounds fired from the arresting Agent and Of f.çers. DETAILS: • At approximately 4t45 p-.m. on the afternoon of Tuesday, February 1, 2000, the Standard Federal Bank located at 13628 Eureka Road, Southgate, Michigan, was robbed at gunpoint by a lone white male. This ubject fled the bank with an undetermined amount of cash, entered an automobile and departed the area. A witness outside of the bank had observed this subject acting suspiciously outside of the bank moments before the bank robbery. The subjectts actions caused this witness to contin ue observation of this subject. This witness observed the subject enter the bank, pull a ski mask down over his face, and immediately following the subject’s departure from the bank was able to record a license plate and description of the subject’s vehicle as he fled the area. The witness provided a description of the subject (as viewed by the witness without the ski mask in place), the This docuzcent contains neither rnendations nor conc.usicne of the PEX. Xt is the property of the PBX and is loaned to your aqency; it an4 it. contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. _____________land 297-HQ-A1271480 SUB 0 license plate and vehicle description to police officers who subsequently responded to the bank. The identification of the license plate set in motion of series of events which were promptly and effectively addressed by SAg, and led to the apprehension of the subject responsible for the bank robbery. iately 4:30 4:45 D,ta. 2/1/00, SAs I Iwere dispatched from the Detroit FBI office to the Standard Federal Bank and thereafter initiated an investigation of the bank robbery. During their investigation at the bank, the license plate number provided by the aforementioned witness was obtained. This license number was queried through tt-e motor veh{1e records and determined to be registered tol I Thereafter, a driver’s licne inrn4rv on this name determined a last known_address for Msj 1f I I Apartment I IRverview, !2ic1ugan. This same record indicated that Ms. I jas 22 years of age. The Agents departed the bank and proceeded to the Fort Street address and determined that address tç be an apartment complex. The Agents made contact with the apartment complex manager who thereafter provided the Agents access to a file containing information relative to Ms.I They determined from a review of this file that Ms.I Ihad yet to complete her move into the aoartment complex, had listed a previous address of I I Iincoln Park, Michigan; and had left behind for the file a recent photograph of herself. .1. . SAd - tol land Iorçceeded lenter an Juu matching the description of the getaway vehicle, and which bore the same plate as was reported t by a witness at the bank earlier in the day. Ms ;ed the area in the car and drove At this point in the investigation, .cally and upon arrival observed Ms. I - I - - - I - and via the car senior Agent on the same CoorMnor, and was on the street at this time with SA Iconducting investigation aciaed With noter robbery Upon the directiàn of SAl ISAsI land a Jcomfronted Ms.I t the gas station. An interview ensued followed by a consensua]. search of her automobile.__At thi iunrthiir of the irnrtigation, SAsI homed landi SAsI The search resi1i- in the discovery 1b6 landi I of two photographs of a white male who Me.l lidentified as c her ex-boyfriend JONATHO MILLER, and a document on which the name ERNT J. BUROHART had been written several times. Ms. IidentLfied th alias BURCHART as a name used by the I subject. Ms.j Iwas shown a bank surveillance photograph of 2 297-HQ-A1271480 SUB D I I the subject responsible for the Standard Federal Bank robbery earlier that day. She believed her ex-boyfriend MILLER to be the person depicted in the phot ograph. She recognized the coat thø handgun_depicted in the photograph as those belonging to I Mel Ito].d the interviewing SAs that she had loaned her automobile to her ex-.b oyfrienci (MILLER) earlier in the day. All fçnv nr Mc!I ,Jdeparted the gas station ‘ed tol ‘‘I Ms. barents in the company of I It was I learned at this point that the sub JONATHNT MII,LER, had been at this ject, using the identity residence earl evening. He had called a cab company from the ier in the residence earlier in the evening and thereafter depa identity of the cab company, mad rted. SAS determined the e representative, and determined thatcontact with a company MILLER had been taken to the Suburban Motel, 12269 Dix Road , Southgate, Michigan, where he was dropped off at room t4. bic; Investigating SAs Motel. Upon arrival, two of thereafter departed for the Suburban the four SAs interviewed the motel manager whereupon it was determine identified himself as BT BTJRC d that an individual who HART had, checked into room #4. During the course of this the motel manager was shown a photograph depicting Ms. lex-b oyfriend, the same pbooaranh }hich was found in tne earlier consensual search of Ms. I car. The motel manager identified the individual depicted in this photograph as the name BRENT UR2WRT to chec the same individual who had used k into room #4. Upon arrival at the motel, investigati ng SA8 observed light on in room #4. It was also at this time that investigati a ng Agents contacted the Southgate Police Department to assistance. The accumulation of information up to request that point allowed the investigating Agen ts to believe that the bank robbery subject was in room #4. AU four Agents and six Soutbgate Police Officers, in a group setting adjac opt ions available to them to effe ent to the motel, discussed the ct the arrest of the bank robbery subject. Upon consideration of the available options, it was agreed that the Agents and Off effect the arrest of the subject aticers present would attempt to that time, and do so by performing a surprise and rapid entry through the door of room #4. The arrest plan was based upon the element of surprise, speed, and the tactical use of mult iple Agen ts and Officers to enter room #4 to apprehend the sub ject. . In the earlier interview of the motel manager, SAL 3 I h6 b7C a. 297-HQ-A1271480 SU 0 . obtained a pass key to room #4. Follo wing specific arrest procedure assignments made to those each team member was instru.cted to sAs and officers present, obta jackets, and procure appropriate weapo in body armor, raid members were rrf te pass key w ns. When all arrest team uti;ized to gan acces to room #4. SAl Officerel I nd Off icerl Iwere the first in.ividuals to gain acce ss to the inter ior of room #4. The Agent and Officers gave imm ediat commands to the subject inside clear e, audible, and simple the Police and or FBI, and that the ly establishing themselves as subject was to drop the fiçearm he Ijad in his hand at the time of entry. Add SAl Iwas wearing body armor which clearly exhi itionally, bited the letters FBI, arid the Officers were each wearing their uniforms. The subject had his weapon trained on the law enforcement officers who bad entered the room. The subject failed to comply with the audible commands to drop his weapo n. Interviews of Agents and Officers present at the time of the arrest reported that the subject fired his weapon once at the law enforcement off ice-rs who hac establihed their mrepce at the doorway_to his motel room. SAl Officerl I I simultaneously, or nearly simultaneousl I and Off icerl their respective weapons disabling the y, returned fire from subject. The arrest team immediately entered into the room and restr ained the subject with a set of handcuffs. A call for emerge ncy medical support was made and within minutes the Southgat e Fire Department arrived followed thereafter by Emergency Medical Technicians. Care for the crime scene was instituted imm ediat ely scene. None of the arresting SAs or Offic by Agents on the physical injuries during the course of thisers sustained any 9mm Luger pistol was recovered from the subjarrest. One loaded ect at the time of •his arrest. The initial crime scene examination was cond ucted by the Detroit Division Evidence Respo nse Team, and a secondary examination was conducted by Laborator associated with the shooting incident y Division representatives review team. These examinations did not recover a 9mm shell casing or a spent bullet fired from the handgun in possessio n of the subject at the time of his arrest. Proceeds from the bank subject earlier that day were recovere robbery committed by the d. At approximately 11:55 p.m., February 1, 2000, subject JOHN NEIL CPNA.CHO died from the mult iple gunshot wounds received during his arrest. 4 . 4 - FD-20 (Rev. 34.59) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENF OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau ot Iuvtigation cGpyto Rcportof iiI Date: February 15 Feld’OfllceFile$: 297-HQ-•A1270951-D Bureau File i: 2000 I omc Baltimore ‘Title: SHOOT MG INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCID?NT BALTIMORE DIVISION FEBRUARY 3, 2O.ÔQ hajcter ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SYnopsis: This shooting thcident wag tiie result of an TJniawful Flight to Avoid zos8cution FAP) investigation reard.ng subject DQAI,P I WIJAMS, ‘r.., aka Donald Thémpson (FBI p651 634 WA2). DETAILS.: The Maryland JOint V4Olent Cmes Fugitive Task MJVCFTF) Of the Baltimore ivision became involved in the WILLIAMS UPAP investicw*irn n fl1/2.1 I2.flflfl at the request of $ecial Agent (SAJ I of the Beckley, WV Resident Agency (RA) ot the Pittsburgh Division. On that date, the Beckley RA sent th BaltmOre MJVOFTF facsimile cçes of the federal Criminal Complaint b70 and Affidavit, and the federa. Warrant for Arrest on file regarding WThLIAMS. Tue Complaint and Warrant were signed and dated 0l/21j200.0 by Unitgd States Magistrate Judge Mary S. Feinberg, United States District Court, Southern District of West Virginia charging. WILLIAMS with viol4tio of Titlø 18, United States Oode, Sectiçn 1073 (Uniawful Flight ot Avo.d Prosecution). 4 WI I AMS LI ’ criminal history reveals that in 1994 he was convicted and 8entenced in West Virginia to two to ten yea-rs’ confinement for Malicious Wounding with use of a firearm and two years, six months confinement for Wanton Endangerment involving a firearm, to run conseOutively. Force This doctment contains neither recomiendettons nor concLusions of the FU!. It Is the property of the FBI and is Loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. I’ 297 -HQ-A1270951-D Baltimore Division also received other supporting documentation from the Pittsburgh Division regard ing WILLIAMS, to include copies of a color photograph, fingerp rints/palm print, West Virginia drivers license, and social securit y card. The Pittsburgh Division also forwarded a copy of the underlying state warrant for WILLIAMS’ arrest. The state warran t, dated 01/18/2000, resulted from a Beckley Police Depart ment, West Virginia (WV) investigation, Case #2000577, (NCC 4W16O447826), for Homicide. WILLIAMS was also charged with Malicious Wounding, Kidnaping (two counts) and Aggravated Robbery on other local warrants stemming from the same incident on 01/17/ 2000 in Beckley, West Virginia. The West Virginia state charges were filed because WILLIAMS’ shot to death a former co-worker and seriously wounded that individual’s girlfriend, another former co-wor ker, on 01/17/2000. WILLIAMS had bound and gagged each in separate rooms of their residence prior to shooting them. Earlier, he had taken the male at gunpoint to an ATM machine to rob the couples’ bank accounts, while leaving the female bound and gagged at the residence. Based upon the above information, WILLIAMS was designated an “Armed and Dangerous” subject of an FBI fugitive investigation, with “Office of Origin” in the Beckle y, West Virginia RA of the Pittsburgh Division. . FBI investigation revealed that WILLIAMS obtained transportation on 01/18/2000 to the metropolitan Washi ngton, D.C. area. He allegedly stopped at a former acquaintance ’s residence in Washington, D.C., but was not permitted to stay. He then allegedly traveled to Maryland in order to meet a friend with whom he was previously incarcerated at the Hutton svij.le, WV Correctional Center (HCC). Over the next several days, EEl Baltimore investigation/surveillance in suburban Maryland identified individuals who were known associates of WILLIAMS during his period of incarceration at the Huttonsville Correct ional Center. I • On 02/01/2000, FBI Baltimo±e received information from FBI Pittsburgh that a Kyattaville, Maryland residen t called the Beckley, WV Police Department to determine whethe r there was a reward for information 3readina to WILI4AMS’ arres t. The caller was an individual namedi Iwith whom WILLIAMS had been incarcerated at Hrc. T1at same day, a Baltim ore FBI Agent attempted to contact I un an effort to gain his cooperation. However, the FBI Agent was not able to talk to I 2 297-HQ-A1270951-D On 02/02/2000, MJVCFTF members prepared to conduc t an investiaation and possibly mair ,-c I residence, Apartmentl_______ __________________ j{vattsviJ,le, Maryland The BItLmore case agenu, I 1 I I gave a verbal briefing to his supervisor and other task torce members on the fugitiye invçstigatiori to date. At approximately 6:1 a.m , SAl Imade telephonic contact with an individual at lapartmant, who cons into the residence. However, WILLIAMS was ented to an FBI entry not located. * I . Later that saçi day an FBI source of unknown reliability provided SAl Inform4tjon regarding a possible lobtained detailed location for the fugitive. SAl information from the purc and corroborated several details. The source advised SAl ithat WIllIAMS was residing with a rLast Name Un1nown ft.NU in Laurel, Maryland. Although cne source did not know I I (LNU’s) specific address, the source krew how to find the location. The source a’so provide SAl ja cellular telephone number I Iforl (14W) an4 advised that WILLIAMS was utilizing that cell phone. SAl jinstructed the source to find th4 l(LN) S 1 U Laurel apartment and provide him the street address. The source recontacted SAl lat provided a Street number, 9034, for the Laur about 6:30 p.m. and could not provide a street name. The sour el apartment, but ce provided SA I I accurate directioná to the location, specifica lly describing the outside and inside of the basement apartmen t and the ott-qidp pf th ‘lyplex apartmnt buildina. Th source provided SAl I (LNU’s) narael I and advised that WILLIAMS had I stayed withi For several days. The source described the ‘interior layout of I Iapartment (g034), including an interior stairwell 1edina uostairs to the interior of apartment 903, the residence of I I The source advised there had been crack cocaine on the kitch en table at apartment 903 in the recent past. The source also state recently indicated he did not have a gun, but d that WILLIAMS was going to get one. The following morning, 02/03/2000, land three other Baltimore FBI Agents drove to the locat SAl ion,_ base d upon accurate directions. proviçIed by the source. SAl I confirmed through surveillance thati apartment in a duplex apartment building ati I was the basement I Laurel, Maryland. The location appeared to square building with six separate apartmen be a garden-style Facing the front of the buildiig, the entrats in a cul de sac. nce to the upstairs apartment, p 1 is on the left the building and 3 1. ___ 297-HQ-A1270951-D I the entrance to the basement apartmen I is in the rear left side of the building. t,L SN Iecontacted the source to con1’-m t-1e address by physical description and location. SAl lalso confirmed with the telephone comnanv jzhe telephone numbers and subscribers names for botbi I I At that point, S?[ Idecidet ‘‘ pt to locate and arrest the subject, WIlLIAMS, at the I I apartment in the basement. Approximately 10:15 a,m. , SAl telephonically I contacted TCFTF sAl and advised iim of an arrest I plan. ssi boncu-rred arid additional task force member were deployed to assist in the possible fugit ive arrest. The plan called for a perimeter to be establishe d around the duplex, with a five-man entry team atj A perimeter team was designated to surveii tne macic yard frcyr trin1rw , area, and side entrance to the upstairs apar tne tment at Street. Th task force personnel staged near the Laur el address Jprovided the second briefing in two days çn WILLIAMS. sA Iupdated them on the prev investigative developments and the surveilla ious day’s nce/arrest plan. At this briefing, SAl 1 showed all MJVCFTF personnel a color photograph of the subject and a hand-draw n sketch of the apartment and the cul de sac where the duplex was advised that the two reevant apartments were connlocated. He ected via an Igave each team member a specific interior stairwell. SN assignment during the perimeter surveillance and arrest plan, taking into account each apartment. He revie wed the outstanding warrants and the subject’s recent violent activ ity. SAl “also relayed the soirce information on rent drug activity at the subject’s recent statement tha he wanted to get a gun. and SA On 02/03/2000, while the arrest team was stage d near teet, I I IWILL]ANS was presently insiae urte target I apartment. At approximately 1t2S AIM., with the arrest team at their designated locations, SA[ Igave with the arrest plan. All task force persothe order to proceed nnel Addit.oaally, all personnel displayed the appr wore body armor. opriate law enforcement markings, such as badges, police insig nia, and/or FBI insignia. th errith Immediately prior to entry, an FBI Agent made a telephone cal]. to the apartment in an effort to notif y WILLI AMS of their intentions. However, the answering machine engaged and 4 IC a 297-HQ--A1270951-D the FBI Agent did not leave a mes sage. SAl lknocked at least three times at the door tol announced he land was a law enforcement of fiex e-v .it wiciL.. His actions were confirmed by both law enforceme nt and non-law enforcement witnesses. There was no respons e to the 9cnock and announce.” SAL Igave the order and a ram was used t forc e ooen the door. The arrest team entered the dimly ).itl apartment and methodically beg I an to clear roOms, using flashlights to enhance visibility How . ever , the entr y team was almost immediately advised by oth er M3V had fled upstairs via the interior stai CFTF members that WILLIAMS rwell to thel 1 Street apartment. The entry team secured the downstairs apartment I leav ing two other three went back outI side to the members inside, while the side entrance to the upstairs apartment join task force members at I ito that location. . • Accordin to I I who was the babysitter at WILLIAMS then gained access to the up 1 stairs apartment ati Iby knocking on the locked door at t of the int erior stairwell between the two aparttne;ts. I arswered the door because she beli L eved thati 1 he downstairq neiQhbo, had knocked. Ia white male, was known td las Instead, an unknown black male bur her sister-in-law’s brother. to the front picture window and loost thrçugh the doorway. He ran ked out, and also ran to the bedroom in the back ia area of the apartment. With I inside the apartment, I Iheard task force personnel. knocKing on the door and opened it. She told inside the ustirs apartment but thatthem that the black male was a small child was still there. I lexited the apartment as task force personnel successuiLy coaxed the child out . As M3VCFTF members took up pos uostair apartment and at the side entr itions inside the ance, an FBI Agent moved to safety and interviewed of the fugitive, whom she indicat her. He showed her a picture ed positively, the black male who ente was possibly, but not red from the downstairs apartment. This information was relayed ‘ia radio both to the entry team inside thai I lwho had run to his FBI vehicle in Iapartment anc to S. the cul de sac to retrieve an MK-141 Mod 0_Mvrq ionary device, commonly referred to as a “flash bang.” sM Ihad decided to retrieve the flash bang because he heard MJVCFTF per sonnel ordering WILLIAMS to show his hands and advising each other that WILLIAMS was not complying with their demands. From tIe tim e he left the downstairs apartment, it took SAl Itwo to item from the padlocked trunk in histhree minutes to zetrieve the FBI vehicle. 297-HQ-A1270951-D . During an approximate fou r-to-five minute stand of f inside the apartment, WIL numerous law enforcement LIAMS was ordered to comply with surrender. However, wII,r commands to show his hands and ThMS did not comply with any and warnings. commands Instead, he searched the clos et near the bedroom. There was no closet doo r. A bed she curtain. He continually moved his et served as a closet hands in and out of different areas of the closet. Dur over and partially cov ing this period, WILLIAMS was often bent ered by the closet curtain. items out of the closet He . On many occasions, his han was pulling visible to the entry team ds . At no time during this inci were not WILLIAMS verbally acknow dent did ledge the commands or warnings toward him. directed MJVCFTF personnel movements behind the sheet in position to see WILLIAMS’ all indicated they were con he was “fishing” or sea rching for a weapon in the clo cerned that Because of the open configu set. little to no cover or con ration of the apartment, they had cealment. the movement of WILLIAMS’ arms and hands, several entr y teaii’ ‘members thought he was reaching for a gux or oth er weapoi. His failure to • or acknowledge lawful demands heightened their con comply with cerns, as did their frequent inabil ity to see his hands. The first round was fire Iaprrexiata1y four minutes d by FBI SAl___________________ into the stand off. SAl told SAl Ithat he was concerned WILLIAM S was reaching for a un and could sho mnr rnii rlclv thn they cou ld react. I nd FBI SAl h SA I were observinçr WILBot furtive movemept prid 1lking L.ANS’ about his actions. SAl one round. f ired SAl Iwho did not have a clear lin e of sight, told him to take the sho If ired the shot, WILLIAMS appeared moment. After SAl tarily to go down. However, reaching into the closet WIL , even as tas frc personnel LIAMS kept him to comply and show his yelled at hands. SAl then discharged his wpann irnil it emptied . While SAl__ _ e oaded, FBI SA I Istepped in front of hifl’i an ___ I fired everal roundsI at WILLIAMS. It is noted SAsI md i upo I n adv counsel, have not to date pro ice of vided statements for this inquiry. WILLIAMS continue’j -n jrc h in the closet and failed to comply with commands. 511 Ihad ntered the apartm moved forward by this point ent and . SAl Iould see WILLIAMS near the floor, including par tia shoulders. WILLIAMS continul views of his 1’ ms, and his hands. Beliy” t-)at ed to move. S4 Ico WILLIAMS was searching foruld not see in the closet, S34 something Idecided to use the elash bang. He first • 6 I I ________I 297-HQ--A1270951.-D warned the other task force members and threw the flash bang toward WILLIAMS. in an effort to diso rient him and halt his attempts to reach for a weapon. After SAl Ideployed the that more rounds were immediately fi;e flash bang, it is probable d. It is toss.ble that Prince George’s County Deputy Sheriff ired one those rounds. 1 However the recollec.ons o tas.c ioIce witn of esses at the scene differ on whether more rounds were f4.red after the flash bang was deployed or whether Depu ty Sheriff I at that time. Upon advise of coun sel, Deputy SherTffj has not provided a statement to this I inquiry. I . At; that point, wriijIAI1s was lying on the floor near the closet. SAl Icould see WILLIAMS’ hans. and rjoved forward after a few seconds to handcuff him. jnd SAI SAl I in the handcuffing. After WIIJL!AI4S was hand cuffe d, SA bulled him away from the closet area toward the living room. emergency medical services (EMS) personnel were summoned and immediate notification was management, the Laurel Police Departme made to FBI Baltimore County Police Department (PGCPD). Prinnt, and the Prince George’s ce George’s County communications records show telephonic 911 notification of the incident was made at 11:41 a.m. At th scene, SI Isked the shooters to identiy themsely. aI l I and Deputy Sherif I Idid so. SAl I and SAl using Bureau weapons and Bureau Iere ammuni$-±qn, whic h appeared to function properly. Depu I Iweapon and amzmmition also appeared to func ty Sheriff tion properly. Pending the final forensic firea rms analy sis, it is believed a total of 22 rounds were fiçed. It is belie ved that BA I fired 16 rounds, Deputy Sheriff ired one round, and SAI p fired five rounds. According to county Fire/EMS Depm 1na. personnel were dispatched at 11:47 a.m. tol 1 Laurel, Maryland. They arrived approximately 10 to 15 minu tes after the incident ndd. Thv decaredW ILLIAMS to be deceased at the scene. Dri Fore nsic Fellow, the State I of Maryland, Office oç th CIief Med ical Exam iner, conducted the WILLIAMS autopsy. Dr 1 Jadvised revealed the manner of death was hom that her examination icide, resulting from five gunshot wounds to the body of WILLIAMS. The incident scene was taken over by PGCP !, which 7 • I. . 297 -HQ-A1270951-D conducted evidence collection and forensic analysis. PGCPD seized a loaded 30.06 high-p owered rifle from the bedroom. The rifle was found behind the bedroom door, near a bedroom clos et. WILLIAMS was in the living room, not the bedroom, as he sea rched the hallway closet during the incident. At that point h approximately four feet away knew the loaded rifle was kepfrom the rifle. Althoughj t in the upstairs apartment, tfl.i inquiry could not determine s whether WILLIAMS also knew abo ut the rifle. To datel ias not been available for FBI interview. The PGCPD firearms examinatio n report indicated that a total of three semiautomatic pis tol wer s e fired by law enforcement personnel. The pistols included one .40 cali ber Beretta brand, model 96 and two The .40 caliber Beretta was assi 9MM, Sig Sauer brand model P228. gned to Detectiv fired one time. s The 9MM Sig Sauers were assigne andi land fired sixteen and five rounds, resp ective y. The report also indicated th-at a five inch concentric patt ern of gunpowder residue was noted on the shorts of Williams around hole consistent with the pas a sage of a bullet in the upper rig thigh, four inches down from ht his waistband. Range testing usin a Sig Sauer pistol showed thi g s pattern could be reproduced at distance between 20 and 30 a inches. Furthermore, one 9MM cartridge case was found in the hail closet near the body of Williams. All other pistol cartridge casings were located several feet away in the livi ng room area where_MJVCFF mem bers took up thei.r positions. An interview of SAl Tevealed that about two weeks after the sho oting incidents ne was told by SA I kiiat he had acciden effecting the arrest of Wiltally discharged his weapon while liams. The Maryland State indicated that the cause of Medical Examiners autopsy report death was multiple gunshot wounds. The report further indicated a total of five gunshot wounds had penetrated the body of William urine revealed traces (unspe s. The drug test of Williams’ cified) of cocaine. The drug test of William’s blood was negativ e. ?GCPD has initiated a presentation to the local Gran homicide investigation for d Jury. In addition, this summary was provided to PGCPD and to the Department of Justice, Civil Rights Section. No local or federal prosecutive determinations has been made at this time. Still pending are interviews with law enforcement personnel who discharged wea pons, and prosecutive opinions from state and federal authoritie s. a I CIVIL RIGHTS. ?1550*: at a truck .w whicl5.4- .. . . :v'l .2: ‘ by -. intex F3I at her I re inrmatisionL Tery F- scefle that nted came up L w • inte -j’OwflI few across o.f to turn •ioot itt is. na.tm to r& backwards .: 279-H- 1271301 D Two interviews ol the Aunt of I did not provide any additio I nal or conti1cing information . confirmed the agent identified_h She imself as FBI, and askedi to lift his shirt. Afterl I Iran, she could only see tie agent from the rear window of the truck, and saw him pul l his gun an4 fire wo shots. The Texaco mini mart was bucking her view of I I She had not seen the weapon oni I who she knew only a Ifour year old son,I was in her lap c at the time of the shooting, andi Iwas out of the truck. The first PoLice Officer to arri ve at the Officer1 aoted it his report that upon scene, OKCPD arrival at the scene at 10:52, STI limmediately identified himself an ?BI gent, and stated the as wounded subject was a murder sus wanted out of Texas. SAl pec t lalso told Off ben Ithe subject pulled a semi automat ic pistol out while running awa and was turning to point it at him when he shot the subeOt y, twice. The Officer observed the subject lying on. the ground handcuffed. A semi automat ic pistol was laying on ihe ou . nd approximately three feet from Ithen secured the scene and facilit the subject. Officenl ated EKS treatment of the subject . Officer 1 IaLso sooke toI I a store clerk from tJie Texaco station. I advised she saw SAl I land F J talking, then saw the subject ‘iith both hands before running out of her qi,h shove SI i- between the station and the adjacent building, a mo 1 Isaw SAl if ire two shots, but could no seetel. the subject when it happened. Officerl arrived on the scene at 10:52, I OKCPD, also reported that he and assisted securing the well as searching the sub ject for_additioial weapons prioscene as r to EMS transportation of the subject . I Ireport indicates he fou a box of nd .22 amtnunitiorz in the subject ’s right front_Doclçet. Photographs taken of the sce ne reveal that Officer I I plac the box of ammrnütion on. the ground near the location where ed subject fell. the Witness I ladvised he was sitting in the front room of his residence when he heard two gunshots. He outside and saw a man standin went ground. He saw the fnring g over another man lying on the man kick an object away from on the ground. I Ibelieved this object to be a gun the man then saw the standing man kne . el and handcuff th man on the He ground while savina “Yçu didn’t have to pull a gun on me!” this man saw I When Ihe showed him a gold bad 911!” 1 Lan back into his house to cal) ge and said “Call . 911. He thought the man was an undercover Police Officer, and the wounde4 man had 4 ___ ___ ___ 279-HQ-127l01 D robbed the Texaco gas statio n.j of SI I arid confirmed this was handcuffinq the injured suspec t, and I Ipositioa as indicated was the location I p fell after being jwas shown a photograph the man who he observed making the statements. approximately 60 yards from shot. Witnes Jadvised he was sitting in his house when he ar som eone yea! FBI!”, and then heard two ‘ops.” :- looked out the win dow to see a man walk app three steps around the cor roximately ner of the ,Texaco station, and then collapse. He then saw a man come and check the fallen man’s pulse, and then go to a tele phone to call for help. . I Witness I ladvised he and his wife were eating at Michelle ’s Restaurant across the Str eet frost the Texaco station. He was seated facing the Sou th window and could see the Texaco lot where the shooting bad occurred. hear any conversation, He could not and was not close enough to dress of either individual_i describe the nvolved until he crossed after the shooting. I the street Isaw one man chasing another lot. across the He then saw the man chasing slow down, pull a pistol, shoot twice toward the oth and er man. He observed the oth down immediately, and the er man fall one chasing go directly to man. then 9110w his badge the fallen to another individual who was out of Jviewj Ithought he heard two sho ts. He could not see i the other man had a weapon, and did. not see the toward the officer. man turn No other witnesses identi fied and interviewed in restaurant, in the neighbo the rhood, or at the Texaco provid information_to sup sta port or refute the statementstion could of the br SAF I statement to the Police Of ficer to first arrive. . A 1CR format video surveilla nce system was being utilized by the Texaco sta tio system was taken immediately n, and the VCR tape that was in the this tape reveals date stam after the shooting. A review Qf ps indicating the tape rec 03/27/2000, to 03/28/200 ording from 0, ending at 2:50 pm. An interview of the store manager reveal ed the system was new, and employee error wag probably responsible for review of the other ‘ICR tape the missing time on the tape. A that was place in the rec the shooting revealed order after it tape depicts some of the begins on March 29th, at 11:18 am. The act SAs who arrived at the sce ions of the Police Officers and FBI ne after the shooting, but no foo of the actual shooting eve It is apparent from the rev tage this tape that it was plac nt. iew of ed in the VR unit and started after 5 r 279-HQ-12710). 0 the FBI requested the tape that was in the VOP. at the time shooting. of the On 04/11/2000, attending phy sicians declarçd subject lwas healthy enough to be lagreed interview and provided the foll interviewed. owing information to 01CC SAl to an I land Task Force Officerl ladmitted stealing a vehicle in Oklahom a City with accomplice and traveling to a rest stop I I whe re they abandoned the car and began hitch hiking toward Shreveport, Louisiana. They wer picked up by a man known to e them only as “Bo”, or “Jimbo” driving a truck. Bo drove who was them to a small town in Texas, they continued to try to hitc whe re h hike to Shreveport. They were unsuccessful getting a ride , and later in the day, So, half brother in the truck, wit picked them up again. Bo hire h his for a local plastering job d them , party with other people at paid them $25.00, and took them to a Bo’s half brother’s house tha evening. So t ok them to his house, then 9 t later went nkin with town. 1n argument ensued betw een Bo and I Iwhich escalated to Bo threaten ing to kill andi lwrestled a shotgun front So, I then I Istruck the head with it. They robbed and hog tied Bo who seemed So in alive when they stole his truck. They traveled to Florida to be they separated, and I , where Iias eventually arrested for in a bar. He spent a month fighting returned to Oklahoma City in in the Broward County_iai1 and the death of Bo in Oklahoma February, 2000. I Ilearned of to. He decided not to turn City from people the FBI had talked himself in, and bought a .22 automatic pistol on the semi street.I bad spent 10 years in jail, arid did not want to go back. After spending the night his girifriendi with confronted by an FBI agention the 29th of Marchi_____________ at the Texaco gas station. I her son andi I and taunt, were in the truck when the ‘BI agent spotte di I ]b6 When confronted by the FBI aqe nt,I Irefused to confirm his identity. Whe n shirt to look for tattoosj the FBI agent tried to lift up his shoved the agent and began run away. The gnn that he had begI an to to slip from hi waistband, so he reached for it as he ran. As soon as he grabbed the gun, he was shot by the agent and fell to the ground. On 04/11/2000, Sub Iias arraigned in Federal Court, District of Oklahoma, jectl on cha rge s of Assault of a Officer with a Deadly Wea pon, and being a Felon in the Federal Possession of a Firearm. 6 . L 279-HQ-1271801 D This report suggests that the following salient factors be specifically considered in the decis ion regarding SAl_____ use of deadly force: __ Subjectf Ihas a lengthy criminal record that includes Assault wzcn a i)eadlv Weaçon, and he was wanted for Capitol Murder charges. SAl very familiar with his backgrornd, and had receivea spec.iric information regarding the ‘rolent &eath ot victim Mesker. Iwas when advised by asso I looking or him for the murder of 4esk ciates that the FBI was er, decided to purchase a pistol rather than turn himself in. I I • Iwas çiven an opportunity by SAl Ito surrender. ci Iclearly identified aimself as an FBI agent, and gavel Iclear directions in the Texaco Ichose not to comply and strenuously shovparking lot. ed SAl an attempt to escape and/or gain a position of advantage. un Asi lran toward the station and the ao.jacent motel, he grabbed a gun that wa’s in his back have had an excellent_view of this directly behindi las he ran. sace between the Texaco was reaching, and successfully waistband. S?l _jwould inasmuch as Iwas The distance and depth of the pass ageway between the two buildings[ kas running to was 1B.5 feet wide by 29.11 feet long. Re had grabbed the weap on in his waistband, and was very near the northeastern corn er and a. short distance away from the of the brick Texaco building, two buil4na’ corxiers at the southern end of the passageway. Although SAl Icould possibly have eliminated_theporth eastern corner of the Texaco lb7C building forl Ly adjusting his pursuit west, hadi Isuccessfully traversed the passagwav.to the th two southern corners of th hnc1ngs would have given If ar superior cover over Iwho was in an open station lot with no immediate cover. Sal sal • It is suggested vis-a--vis the IMMINEN1 DNGE& clause kctions be considered of the DOJ Deadly Force Policy and defined in the Manual of Inv estigative Operations Guidelines (MIOG) Part II, Section 12-2.1. (2) (b), 1. through 1.b: “1. Imminent Danger “immediate” or “instantaneous,” “Imminent” does not mean but an action is pending. Thus, a subject may pose an imm inen at that very moment pointing a weap t danger even if he/she is not on at the Agent. For example, 7 70 279_HQ-127:3t: 0 imminent danger may exist if Agents have probable cause believe any of the following: to a. The subject possesses a weapon, or is attempting to gain access to a weapon, und er circumstances indicating an intention to use it against the Agents or others; or b. The suJject is arrned and running to gain the tactical advantage of cover; or. . . .“ .. 8 •1 —I li)-204 (Rec. 12.1-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUST ICE FederaL Bureau of Investigation copy to: Roi,urt of: I 02/03/2000 CoIb1: OiThe: Salt Lake City 297HQAl27l898 SUB D b6 SHOOTING TN4UIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT PHOENIX DIVISION JANUARY 13, 2000 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY This shooting incident was the resilt of an attempted arrest. of Fugitive I On approxmatelv January 6 or 7. 200 fl. Task Force Coordinat9r SAl was by DeputyL ‘a meinoer ot the ugitivnotified Force. thatl ‘was aoina to initiate a furiif-i,e Task ro preliminary inquiry for wanted for attempted murder on Iwas a used a rock to crack a park ran police officer after he ger’s skull and had unsuccçssfullv attempted to Tn ranger’s firearm. Deputy I Rndicated thati Ihad a criminal history involving violence and that he was a member of Aryan Brotherhood. the I I I • I On 7anuary 101 2000, Inet with a source who si using heroin and was also doing was “speed of heroin and cocaine. fixt ure The source stal had a revolver and always carried the weapon wtn him in his ant o in an athletic bag. The source further stated bade the comment that if they would be forced to kill him. the police approached him On January 11, 200O Depu tyl Icontaced 7C lAdult Probation Off ice7 I who advised that I iwould not go bacic to prison because of her knowledge that aligned himself wit Aryan Brotherhood, and when hehad h the was released from prison, thiS document contains neithir ecomaendations no conclusio na of tha F81. Xt i.. and is loaned to your aq.ncy; the property of the it and contents Sr. not to be distxibot.d outsid, your its ency. wax $34111". W. .ggurs H. . :nA- - 37>. .tly did not underst th'i . only a raw 297—HQ-A1271898 SUB 0 positive identification by rad io. Deputy d the manager to recontact and explain to hat the vehicle needed to be moved out{e the motel parking area. The manager complied and againj lapparently misunderstood and moved his vehicle a few parking space and dd not leave the mqtel aring lot as instructed. Deputyl ‘then requestei SAl Jto contact the manager an4 have the man ager concacti Ia third time to again request that I imove his vehicle out of the motel parking lot and onto 24th Driv the approximately 5-foot tal e, which is immediately adjacent to l concrete block wall that surroun the E-Z Inn Motel. This time ds lunderstood the request and began to drive out it appearsi of the parking lot. Detective I Iwho was parked inside the par kin9 lot 1 called out this movement on his rad4o and bgan followingi 1out of the parking lot. Afterl Imoved out of view, Agentsl 1nd I xited Room .ll and walk ed in the direction that I was traveling. Asi I lapproa parking lot, he toooed is veh ched the exit to the motel icle and began looking arou was not known if It Jhad observed the surveillance or nd. if he was just confeed as to wher e to park his vehicle. At that Deputy time ia radio the command to irziti La.te a car stop. Detective is vehicle in behind I and bumped the I f veh icle. Detectivi and Lieutenantl I Itheri drove their vehicles into the parking lot thouh the porthern entranc e and both stopped their vehicle behindl lye on the passenger side of Detective s I Ivehici accelerated toward the southern at which time S exit, entered the southern exit ani cnllided with the front en of vehicle. 1 Detective Ithen drove forward and agan tappe veh icle froVi the rear. SA I lvehicle was follo Ivehicle through the southrn entranc wed by sA I e. During this time frame, SAs I landi Ihad take up protective positions behi nd the corner of a motel room andn then h6 moved to the rear of Detective I ivehicle as the car stop was bein h7C g executed. All members of the task force imm weapons drawn and were clearly ediately exited their vehicles with identified by police markings their clothing. on I I -- . . The task force mem I advising that they were FBI/ bers began shouting at i Dolice ofices and fpr him to his hands in plain view. keep Isawl I first look directly at him and then SAà at the other law enfqrcement officers surrounding himi I. At that time, made a 4 b7C 297-HQ-A1271898 SUB D lunging/reaching motion into the pssenaer area of his 1 veh icle j believed at which time SA jwas reaching for a weapon, and shouted wor ds During this same time framto the efrect lles going for it”. his position of cover and took up a positi e, SAl on approximately ten feet from slightly to the rear of the anc very driv’ sde doox of I vehicle. I Immediately af tart I tha appeared t I be lupaina °F a weapon, SA 1 tact ive I J Deputyl I and Investigator pened fire on SAl I did not fire as he fe a was in a crossfire with the age nts the rear of the vehicle and moved to a vehicle occupi /officers ed by a civ ilia n who was about to back up his vhicl the line of fire. Investigator was ml J, who I vehicle, fired two rounds the front windshieldL I ivehicle and then took up a position of cover, SAl not fire due to a possible cro situation and assisteIdid ssfire d sai !in protecting the civilian. SAl If ired six rounds from his weapon while Deputyl fired one rifle slu f mm ki. shotgun and one roupd of 00 buck Detective I I fired two rounds atl remained 1 I SA Dos a itipn of cover and was not to safely fire a position heft to of I ti’ 1 o in ati I . at at I in After the shots were fire Jwas no longer mobile and and, it was determined that immediate request was mad tar medical assistance. The Pho enix Fire Department parame e were dispatched i-n f-h dics ]ooting incident at 1:33 p.m determined thati . They as dead at the scene, at whi Phoenix Police bepartmenb ch time the . agents/officers at tIie sce took over the investigation. All ne were wearing body armor exception. of SAsI with the landi______ .5 C)! ___ ____ ___ ___ ____ ___ ___ ___ ___ (321UhI995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTiGATION Preoedeme: To: Inspection Division Prom: Date: 05/01/2000 Attu: Inspection Division Contact: Approved By: I ROUTINE Wiley D. Thompso t1 enion II 1837 Locke Thomas BernarJ Drafted By:I________________Ilrr ease ID #: Title: ADMINISTRA.TIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 01/14/2000 BALTIMORE DIVISION 297-HQ-A1270951-D lb 7 C Synopsis: The Shooting Inciden t Review Group (SIRG) reviewed shooting incident that occurre a d in the Baltimore Divisio 01/14/2C)flfl Wh1ø çtiia a search warrant,’ Special n on Agents (sAs)I ndI Ishot and killed a pit bull dog behaving in an agg ressive manner. SIRG members recommended that no administrat ive action be taken against eit Agent as a result of their inv her olvement in this incident. ‘erence report of Supervisory Special Agent I dated 02/09/2000,. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recomm endations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned sho oting. lb 6 1 2 Mr. Pickard, Rm. 7142 Mr. Garcia, Rm. 7116 (1 Mr.I I Rm. 4.944) 2 Mr. Parkincnn. m 7427 (1 Mel iRm. 7326) 1 Mr. Locke, Rm. 7825 2-Ms.I IOJ (1-Ns.I 1 Mr. Barth3.K, p.m. I 6646 - - - - — - - lb ‘IC 1 Mr. Doherty, Rm. 4042 1 Mr. IQuantico 1-Mr. 3787 In. 1 Mr, Quantico 1.-Mr WFO 1-Mr. ]Rm.7861 - - - To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1270951-D, 05/01/200 0 Details of the Shooting Inciden t On 01/14/2000, members of the Baltimore Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team and the Safe Streets Gang Squad were executing a search warrant in conjunction with a joint investigation with the Baltim ore City Police Department, Unit. Homicide The search warrant called for a no-knock entry of residence in Baltimore whi ch was believed to be the hea a dquarters of’a violent drug organizatio n. TTri, SWT Agents beaan clearing the residence. SAc I andi I I entered the basement and noticed a large chained pitbull terrier dog acting in an aggressive manner, straining against the chain on it’ s col The chain appeared to be sec lar. ured to an article of furnit the middle of the basement. ure in The Agents initially thought the chain was short enough to that allow them to conduct securin operations without being in danger of contact with the dog g . Two additional Agents entered the basement and located an adult male hiding in the front area of the basement. The subject was non-compliant wit h commands given to him and was subsequently restrained_while the clearing of the baseme proceeded. As SA I I returned to the stairwell, the nt dog lunged in an extremely aggress The chain uriravej.ed from the furr4ture ive and violent manner. çid the dog continued toward s SA I I resulting in SAl Ifiring two rolinds from his MP-9 shoulder weapon killing the dog. SA I lalso fired one round from his nine millimeter Sig Sauer semi-automatic pistol , striking the animal. The Bur and responded to remove the eau of Animal Control was notified dead dog. I I On 04/11/2000, the SIRG above- captioned shooting inciden met to discuss the t. Deputy Assistant DireOtor Thomas Bernard Locke, Inspecti on Division, chaired the mee with the following voting mem ting bers of the SIRO in atte ITrial Attorney, Civil Rights Divisio ndance: n, USDOJ; DonaLd J. Bartnik, Section Chi ef, Personnel Assistance Section Administrative Services Divisio n; William Q. Doherty, Section , Chief. Global Section NS-2, National Security Divisio n; I Unit Chief, Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; SSAI I Firearms Toolma.rks Unit. Scientific Ana lysis Section, Laboratory Division; I I Unit Chief, Asset Forfeiture Unit, Operational SuDDort Section. criminal Investigative Division; SSAI Pr.ctical Applications Unit, Trainin g Division; and, Supervisor, Washington Field I Office. The oniy non-voting member - - 2 : TO: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A127051-D, 05/01/2000 present wasi I Program and Management Analyst, Office of Inspections, Insp ection Division. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synops ized incident the intent to (1) evaluat e the application of deadly for with ce; (25 provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommend ations for corrective actions from operational standpoint an (if any); (3) provide recommendatio ns concerning training and /or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for admini strative action if deemed necess ary. SIRG menibers unanimously acreed tha t the se of deadly forOe by SAsI landi Iwas justified and in conformance with the dea recommended that no administr dly force policy. The SIRG SAs as a result of their inv ative action be taken against the olvement in this shooting incide nt. 3 K To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 1 297 -HQ-A1270951-D 05/01/2000 LEAD (s): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no athuinistrative action be taken against SAs I las a result of their involvement in this shootin g incident. 4 2000 29 __________ ___________ _ (I2!31/J9!S) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: 05/31/2000 Inspection Division From: Attn: Inspection Division Contact: I Approved By: Drafted By: ) Wiley D. Thompson III Extension 1837 Locke Thomas Bernar I I 1 rr Case ID #: Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 02 / 01/2000 DETROIT DIVISION 297-HQ-A1271480-D b6 Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred in the Detroit Division on 02/01/2000. Special Agent (SA) I nd two members of the Southgate, Michigan, Police Department shot and killed a bank robbery suspect after being fired upon when entering a motel room to execute his arrest. SIRG members unanimously aared tjiat no administrative action should be taken against SA I I.s a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Reference: Reference report of Inspector-in-Place_____________ dated 02/11/2000. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 2 Mr. Rm, 7142 Mr. Rm. 7116 (1 Mr. Cousins, Rm.515S) 2 Mr.I I Rm. 7427 Ms. I (1 IRm. 7326) 1 Mr. Locke, Rm. 782.5 1 Mr. [m. 7837 2-Ms. IDCJ - - — - - 1 Mr. Middleton, Rm. 4042 Mr 2 Quantico Mr 1 Rm. 3787 1-Mr IWO 1 Rm. 786 Mrs.I - - - - - - (1-Mr I 2 - I Mrj I DOJ Mr.I (1 I Mr. Bartnik, Rm. 6646 - 1 - Savage- 1730 To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ’-A1271480-D, 05/31/2000 Details of the Shooting Incident At approximately 4:45 p.m., on 02/01/2000, the Standard Federal Bank in Southgate, Michigan, was robbed at gunpoint. The lone subject fled the bank with an undetermined amount of cash, entered an automobile and departed the area. A witness on the outside of the bank who observed the robbery recorded a license plate and description of the subject’s vehicle as he fled the scene. SAsI I lanai Iwere dispatched to the bank and initiated a bank robbery investigation. Upon receipt of the license tag number, a query was made through the state motor vehicle ‘ecord and it was determined that the tag was registeredtol I Due to Ms.I Inot having completed her move to the address listed in the motor vehicle records, the Agents proceeded to a previous address .isted for her. The Agents obtained a photograph of Ms.i from her file at the apartment complex off i ce andipon their arrival at the residence, observed 1 Ms. I !enter an automobile matching the description of the getaway vehicle and which bore the license plate that was reported by the witness at the bank robbery. MsI I departed the area and went to a gas station. Based on a conversation with the Detroit Division’s Bank_Robbery Coordinator, the two Agents approached Ms.l lat the gas station. During the interview with her, she permitted the A9ents to sarr)i her vehicle. Additional Agents joined SAsI land I during the vehicle search. Two tthotographs of a white male were found in the car who MsI I identified as her ex boyfriend Jonathon Miller. It was also determined that he used an alias name of Brent J. Burchart. The Agents had Ms.[ I review a surveillance photograph obtained from the bank robbery scene. MsI ladvised the Agents that she believed that the person depicted in the photograph was in fact her ex-boyfriend. She advised that she recognized the coat and the handgun in the photograph as belonging to Miller, and also verified that she had loaned her car to him earlier in the day. Based on the information gatiered frorq MsI j the Agents and Msi Ireturned to Ms.I I residence. They met with Ms.l jarents and learned that Miller had been at the residence earflir in the evening, had called a cab company and departed the residence. Subsequent conversation with a cab company representative revealed that Miller had been taken to the Suburban Motel in Southgate, where he was dropped off at Room #4. 2 Savage-1731 To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271480-D, 05/31/2000 Agents responded to the Suburban t4otel and determined that an individual wh6 identified himself as Brent Burchart had checked into Room #4 of the motel. The motel manor w chown a photograph of the subject previously found in Ms.I I car, and he verified the photograph as the same person who had checked into Room 4. Investigating Agents observed a light on in Room 4 and contacted the Southgate Police Department for assistance. The four Agents and six Southgate Police Officers discussed the options available to effect the arrest of the suspect. An agreement was reached that the law enforcement personnel on the scene would attempt to effect the arrest of the subject by performing a surprise and rapid entry through the motel room door. A pass key to the motel roam had been received earlier and following specific assignments being made, the key was utilized to gain_access to the room. According to members of the arrest team, SAl Iplaced the key in the door knob and pushed the door quickly open, immediately followed by other officers on the scene. Commands of “police” and ‘FBI” were made several times before members of the entry team yelled “Drop the gun.” A single gunshot was heard from the room causing law enforcement personnel to return fire. The subject was handcuffed, and although injured by gunfire, was conscious and combative. An ambulance was called and the subject was placed on a gurney and put into the ambulance for transporting to a hospital. The subject subsequently died and an autopsy confirmed that 14 of the wounds incurred were inflicted by a shotgun and two wounds were made by a handgun. Examination of the crime scene verified that the subject was in possession of a nine millimeter Luger, having one round in the chamber and several additional rounds in the magazine. A declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, dated 04/28/2000, for law enforcement personnel involved in this shooting incident. On 05/09/2000, the SIR.G met to discuss the above-captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Bernard Locke, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRO in attendance: I Ichief Inspector, Office of Savage-1732 7C lUnit V S To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297—HQ-A1271480-D, 05/31/2000 I I Inspections, Inspection Divisioni Trial Attorney, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; Donald iY. Bartuik, Section Chief, Personnel Assistance Section, Administrative Services Division; Charles H. Middleton, Section Chief, Global Section NS-2, National Security Division; Herbert Cousins, Jr. Section Chief Onerational S.pport Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I I Unit Chief, Legal Advice and Training 1 Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel;I I Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; and, SSAI Whinairrn Fi1d qff ice. The only nonvoting member present was I I Management/Program Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members held a lengthy discussion of this shooting incident and unanimouly agreed that the use of deadly force by SA I land other law enforcement personnel was justified and in conformance with the current deadly force policy. Members recommended that no administrative action be taken against him as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Members made several observations and discussed numerous events that took place during this incident. The first observation made by the group was the fact that although briefly discussed during the planning, participants did not place enough thought into the wall structure of the motel and the well-being of the individuals located in adjacent rooms. rembers opined that at a minimum, law enforcement personnel should have removed all individuals from rooms located on each side of the subject’s room. The Training Division representative expressed his concern that there was not enough communication between Agents on Savage-1733 To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271480-D, 05/31/2000 the scene and the supervisor at any time during this incident. Information contained in the administrative inquiry report stated that all members of the squad were cognizant of the fact that communication must be maintained with the communications center and that prior to any arrest scenario the supervisor is to be notified. However, it appeared that Agents did not follow through with these requirements during this incident. Members noted that after the subject’s apprehension, an arrest team member siw a lonq-barreled handgun on an end table. He was advised by SAL I that the gun had been removed from under the subject and placed on the table for safety reasons during the apprehension. SIRG members opined that the action of placing a loaded firearm on a table approximately three feet away from a combative, handcuffed prisoner is not conducive to a safe environment. The next observation made by the SIRG involved the firearms qualification records of two Agents involved in the incident. The Training Tiri.qirrn rpresentative advised that records indicated that si’l had last qualified on an NP-S shoulder weapon in 1998 and that SA I Ipossessed a weapon that he had not shot since 1997. It was also recognized that participants in the incident did not utilize shields. The last observation made by SXRG members pertained to ]b participants not attending “deadly force” instruction training sessions. Although legal instruction training was recently provided three times by the Chief Division Counsel (COC) of the Detroit_Division, records indicated that neither SAl Inor SAl I attended any of these sessions. SIRG members unanimously agreed that all Agents of the Detroit Division should be reminded of the necessity tO attend mandated deadly force training and that the CDC ensure that the session includes a legal refresher on exigent circumstances. All of the observations made by the SIRG will be discussed with the Special Agent in Charge of the Detroit Division. Savage-1734 4 . To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271480-D, 05/31/2000 LEAD (s): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION EIIVISION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no administrative action be taken against las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. SAl S Savage-1735 1h6 _____________lof _____Ibe ____________________ 0213111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE ,9e: 04/19/2001 Inspection From: Attn: d,4” Knowlton Inspection Contact: Approved By: I Extension 1837 Locke Thomas Bernar Drafted By: I Case ID #: 297-HQ-A1270951-D Title; AD Ilrr 7 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 02/03/2000 BALTIMORE DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred on 02/03/2000. Special Agents (SAs)I land Corporall I the Prince George’s County Sheriff’s Office shot and killed a subject wanted for homicide. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAI las a result of his involvement in this incident; however, a recommendation was made that SA censured, suspended from duty for three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training for his neglect in practicing routine firearms safety procedures This recommendation was based on an accidental discharge of SAl I weapon during the incident, not shots fired to incapacitate the subject. I Administrative: Reference report of Inspector-in-Place dated 02/16/2000. I Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. Savage-i 736 To; Re: Inspection From; Inspection 297-HQ--Al270951-D, 04/19/2001 Details of the Shooting Incident The Maryland Joint Violent Crimes Fugitive Task Force became involved in the Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution case regarding Donald Lee Williams, Jr.., at the request of the Beckley, West Virginia (WVA), Resident Agency. Williams was wanted for shooting to death a former co-worker and seriously wounding the co-worker’s girlfriend as well as a second co worker. Investigation revealed that Williams obtained transportation on 01/18/2000, to the Washington, D.C., area.. He allegedly stopped at a former acquaintance’s residence in Washington and subsequently traveled to Maryland to meet a friend with whom he was previously incarcerated in New York. Surveillance in suburban Maryland identified individuals who were known associates of Williams during his period of incarceration in New York. On 02/01/2000, the Baltimore Division received information from Pittsburgh stating that a Maryland resident called the Beckley, WA, Police Department to determine if there was a reward for information lçading to Williamst arrest. The caller was an individual namedi I with whom Williams had been incarcerated in New york. A; Agent of the Baltimore Division attempted to contacti Io gain his cooperation; however, contact was never made. on 02/02/2000, task force members prepared to conduct an investigation and possibly make an arrest of Williams at the residence of I tin Hyattsville, Maryland. SAl I the Baltimore case Agent, gave a verbal briefing to his supervisor and other task force members regrdinQ the fugitive investigation. At approximately 6:15 a.m., S.P.I I made telephonic contact with an individual ati Iresidence who consented to an FBI entry into the residence; flowever, Williams was not located. I I Further investigation revealed that Williams could be residing with n individual known asi I later_identified as I in Laurel, Maryland. A4houoh SAl kias provided with only a partial address tori laccurate directions to the location, specifically describing the outside and inside of the basement apartment and the outside of the duplex apartment building, were qiven. The individual also described the interior layout oft iapartment including an interior stairwell leading upstairs to the interior of iresidence. Information was provided to SA I that crack cocaine had been on the kitchen table in the 2 Savage-1737 ‘10: Re: Thspection From: Inspection 297-HQ-A1270951-D, 04/19/2001 past and that Williams recently indicated that he did not have a gun but was going to get one. On the morning of 02/03/2000, SA I knd three other Baltimore Agents drove to the location provided and confirmed the address_of the apartment by physical description and location. SAl lalso çonfirmed the telephone numbers and subscribers names for botH I and I I At that point, SAl Idecided to attempt to locate and arrest Williams at the basement apartment of I I SAl Itelephonically contacted Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) nd advised him of an arrest plan. SSAI I concurred with the plan and additional task force members were deployed to assist in the possible arrest of Williams. SAl I provided all task force personnel a briefing on the previous day’s investigative developments and the surveillance/arrest plan. All attendees were shown a photograph of the subject and a hand-drawn sketch of the apartment and the cul-de-sac where the duplex apartment was located. Specific information was provided regarding the layout of the apartments as well as details about recent drug activity and the subject s statement that he wanted t to get a gun. SA I I gave each team member a specific assignment during the perimeter surveillance and during the arrest plan. On 02/03/2000, confirmation was made that Williams was inside_the target apartment and at approximately 11:25 a.m., SAl Igave the order to proceed with the arrest plan. After failing to contact_Williams via phone to advise of their intentions. SAl lknocked at least three times on the door of jand announced that he was a law enforcement officer serving a warrant. With no response to the “knock and announce”, a ram was used to force open the door, The arrest team entered the apartment and began clearing rooms. Task Force members on the scene advised that Williams fled upstairs via the interior stairwell to thel I The babysitter in I I heard task force personnel knocking on the door and opened it. She advised the officers that a black male was inside the upstairs apartment but that a small child was also there, The babysitter exited the apartment as task force personnel successfully coaxed the child out. As officers took positions inside the upstairs apartment and at the side entrance, an Agent interviewed the babysitter. She was shown a picture of the fugitive whom she indicated was possibly, but not positively, the black male inside the apartment. This information was relayed via radio to members Savage-1738 lb C To; Re; Inspection From; Inspection 297—HQ-A1270951-D, 04/19/2001 of the entry team inside the apartment and to SA[ Iwho had returned to his vehicle to retrieve a diversionary device due to the subject’s noncompliance with law enforcement demands. Williams was ordered to comply with commands to show his hands and surrender, however, he refused. Williams searched a closet near a bedroom, continually moving his hands in and out of different areas of the closet. Williams was often bent over and partially covered by the closet curtain. The subject continued pulling items out of the closet and at no time during the incident did he verbally acknowledge the commands of warning by law enforcement personnel. The law enforcement officers viewing Williams’ movements behind the sheet indicated they were concerned that he was searching for a weapon in the closet. Due to the open configuration of the apartment, they had little or no cover and due to the subject’s lack of compliance with commands, officers were concerned for their safety. Due to these safety concerns, SAl if ired one round and Williams appeared to momentarily go down. Williams continued reaching into the closet and failed to comply with commands to surrender. SAJ Idischarged his weapon_until it emptied. While SAl Ireloaded his weapon, SAl Istepped in front of him and fired several rounds at Williams. Williams continued to serch ir the closet and failed to comply with commands. SAl lentered the apartment and moved forward ohiing Williams moving and unable to see his hands. SAl Ibelieved that Williams was searching for a possible weapon inside the closet area and decided to use a flash bang in an effort to disorient him and halt his search attempts. Subsequent to the deployment of the flash bang, it was believed that more rounds were immediately fired; however, this could not be proven. Wi]4iams wap lying on the floor near the closet and SAsI Iproceeded to handcuff him. landi After Williams was handcuffed, SAl Ipulled him away from the closet area toward the living room.mergency medical service personnel were summoned and immediate notification of the shooting was made to pertinent local law enforcement agencies. Williams was declared deceased at the scene. A subsequent autopsy revealed that Williams died from five gunshot wounds to the body. During evidence collection, a loaded 30.06 high powered rifle was seized from behind the bedroom door, near a closet. Additionally, a firearms examination report indicated that a total of three semiautomatic pistols were fired by law Savage-1739 To: Re: Inspection From: 297-HQ-A1270951..D, Inspection 04/19/2001 enforcement personnel on the çcene. It was determined that the pistols belonged to Detectivel 1SAI land SN I It was subsequently determined that SAl I accidentally discharged his weapon while effecting the arrest of Williams. The accidental discharge resulted in a non-life threatening injury to the subject’s right thigh. After a lengthy review, a declination of prosecution was received from the United States Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, on 04/02/2001, regarding the actions of law enforcement personnel involved in the shooting incident. On 04/10/2001, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Bernard Locke, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: I I Chief Insnector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; I ITrial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;I L Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Donald J. Bartnik, Section Chief, Personnel Assistance Section, Administrative Services Division; I I Unit Chief, Asia, Middle East and Africa Unit, National Security Division;I I, Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks UnitScientific Analvsip Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI I. Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; SSAj Operational Support Section, Undercover and sensitive uerations Unit, Criminal Investigative lDivision;I lUnit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Of f ice of the General Counsel; SSAI________________ Program Manager,_Practical Applications Unit, i’raining inviion; and SSAI i Washington Field Office. Nonvoting members present were SSA I j, andi I Management/Program Analyst, Inspection Management Unit, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to: (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4> provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. 5 Savage-1740 To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection 297-HQ—A1270951-D, 04/19/2001 SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by law enforcement personnel was justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. a result of the accidental discharge of L’eapon, members opined that he should be censured, suspended from duty for three days, and receive documented remedial firearms training for his neglect in practicing routine firearms safety procedures. sAl 6 Savage- 1741 4 I To: Re: Inspection From; 297-HQ-A1270951-D, Inspection 04/19/2001 IAD (s): Set Lead 1: S OFFICE 1 DIRECTOR AT OPR That SAl I be censured and suspended from duty for a period of three days for his fai1ue to mp1oy routine firearms safety procedures. Additionally, SAl I should receive remedial firearms training regarding proper handling of firearms and this training should be properly documented. Set Lead 2: That the Adjudication Unit, OPR, include in the SAC s 1 copy of the letter of suspension, the need for remedial firearms training for SAl regarding the proper handling of weapons. Additionally, the ietter should advise that this remedial training should be properly documented and that a copy of the documentation should be forwarded to the SIRG Chairman upon completion Mr. , Rm. 7142 Mr. Rm. 7116 (1 Mr.I I Mr.I 2 ‘ 7427 (1 Ms. I Rm. 7326) 1 Mr. Locke, Rm. 7825 1 Mr. 1 Rm. 7837 IpoJ MsI 1 I (Atten: Mr.’ 1 Mr..J JDOJ 1 Mr. Bartnik, Rm, 6646 1 Mr. 4042 1 Mr. Quantico (Atten: Mr.I I 1 Mr. j, Quantico 1-Mr. I 1 Mrj WFO 1 Mrj Rm. 7861 1 Mrj Rm. 7861 1 2 - - - - - I ‘. - - - - - - -. - - - - Savage-1742 _________________Ilrr (12/3’1!195) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection From: Attn: Inspection Division Contact: I Approved By: 08/15/2000 Thomas Bernard Locke LExtension 1837 Locke Thomas Bernar/’ Drafted By: Case ID : 297-HQ-A127].801-D D7C Title: ?DMIt’IISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 03/29/2000 OKLAHOM7 CITY DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred in the Oklahoma City Division on 03/29/2000. Special Agent (SA>I I shot and seriously wounded a fugitive during an attempted arrest. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl______ as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Reference: Reference report of Inspector-in-Place dated 04/08/2000. Details: This communication was prepared Co furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 2 - - Mr. Mr. Rm. (l-Mr.I 2 - IRm. 7427 Mr.’ (1 Ms.I I Rm. 7326) Mr. Locke, Rm. 7825 Mr. , Rm. 7837 Ms. , DOJ Mr.I IDOJ - 1 1 1 1 - - - 7142 IRm. 7116 I 1 1 Mr. Bartnik, Rm. 6646 Mn I Rm. 4042 (Attention: Mr.I jRm 3787 1 Nr.I 1 Mn I Quantico 1-Mr IWFO Mr 1 j Quantico 1 Mrs.I IRm. 7861 7(7 - - - - - - Savage-1743 I To: Re Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297—HQ-A1271801-D, 08/15/2000 tetai1s of the Shooting Incident On 03/29/2000, s4 shot anc. seriously wounded I I who was being sought on a Federal Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution warrant out of the Eastern District of Texas. I land an accomplice were suspected of murdering Gerald Lee Mesker who had picked them up while hitchhiking. I ihad an extensive criminal history involving crimes of violence. After stealing a vehicle in Oklahoma_city and abandoning it at a rest stop in Texas on 12/29/1999,1 land an accomplice known a Iwere picked up by Mesker. The three reportedly went to Mesker’s residence. Mesker was subsequently found dead at his residence with his hands and feet bound behind his back with electric extension cords. The cause of death was determined to be blunt force trauma to the back of the head and neck. [ Ireporteaiy stole Mesker’s vehicle and landl abandoned it in Shreveport, Louisiana. The two individuals then purchased Greyhound bus tickets to Pensacola, Florida, and subsequently proceeded to Miami via bus. Due to the subject’s extensive criminal history in Oklahoma City, as well as an Oklahoma address provided byj when he stayed at the Salvation Army in Pensacola, the Dallas Division initiated a lead to Oklahoma City which was subsequently assigned to S I I Through the utilization of a composite sketch provided by the Dallas Division, SAl Iwas able to identify[ I as well as his previous girlfriend also developed I regarding including an complex. information apartment locations requented, 03/28/2000, I Iprovided jc’ith a license plate for a truck reportedly associated SA with I Through vehicle identification records, SAl______ located_an address for the truck and on the morning of 03/29/2000, Iwas surveilling the truck. SAl SAl Inoticed a woman with a small child driving the truck and followed the vehicle to the Bel Air Motel in Oklahoma City. SAl Iwaited in his Sdvdye-1744 2 ]h7ç ______Ishoved To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271801-D, 08/15/2000 vehicle across the street from the motel and at 10:53 a.m., he broadcast a radio request for any Squad 5 Agents to r..espond to him. At 10:58 a.m., SAj radioed for assistanceadvising. he had shot a subject. A subsequent interview with the subject’s girlfriend determined that she,I I her four year old son and her aunt pulled into a Texaco station to get gas. A man pulled up next to the truck, exited his vehicle and icntifi himself as an FBI 6 Agent.__According to the girltriendj Iwas advised by SAl Ito get out of the truck. As[ lexited the truck, his shirt came up arid she saw a gun in his pants. When the Agent toldi Ito put his hands on the truck, SAl and ran. AsI Iran away, he was reaching for the gun in his waistband. She heard the Agent fire two shots. The injured subject was handcuffed and transported for medical attention. The subject recovered from his wounds and is currently on trial for Assault on a Federal Officer. I I On 08/08/2000, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Bernard Locke, Office of Enspections, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: I I, Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division;j [ Trial Attorney, Terrorism and Vic?lent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; I Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; Donald J. Bartnik, Section Chief, Personnel Assistance Section, Administrative Services Division;I I Unit Chief, NS-2S, National Security Division, SSAI I Undercover and Sensitive Operations Unit, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Divisioni I Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; I Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; SSAI Toolmarks Unit, I Firearms Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; iprogram Manager, Practical Applications SSAI Unit, Training Division; and, SSAI Washington Field The only nonvoting member present wasi Office. I. Management/Program Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - Savage-1745 3 I To: Re: Inspection Division From! Inspection Division 297-HQ-A127].801--D, 08/15/2000 Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. I h6 SIRG members unanimously concurred that the use of deadly force by SAl Ias justified and in conformance wiFh the deadly force policy. District Attorney L Seventh District, State of Oklahoma, declined prosecution of sN km 04/04/2000. Additionally, by letter dated 07/10/2000, the U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, provided a declination of prosecution regarding this shooting incident. No observations or issues were voiced by SIRG members during the discussion of this shooting incident. Savage-1746 4 To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ--A1271801-D, 08/15/2000 LEAD (s): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, DC Ic) IC That no adipinistrative action be taken against las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. sI Savage- 1747 5 ___________ _________IRm.IQuantico ______ __________ ________ _________ F (12/311199.5) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection Division Front: Attn: Inspection Division Contact: I Locke Thomas Bernar Drafted By: Ilrr Case ID #: Thomas Bernard Locke 1 Approved By: Extension 1837 297-HQ-A1271898-D U :) ib Title: 08/14/2000 I ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 01/13/2000 PHOENIX DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that: occurred in the Phoenix DivLsion on 01/13/2000. Special Agent (SA) I along with task force members, shot and killed a subject wanted for attempted murder on a police officer during an attempted arrest. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against any law enforcement personnel involved in this shooting incident. I I Reference: Refrence I report of Inspector-in-Place dated 04/10/2000. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 2 2 - - - Mr Mr (1-Mr.J Mn IRrn. 7142 7116 Im. I Im. 7427 IRm. 7326) (1 Ms.j 1 Mr. Locke, Rm. 7825 1 Mr. Rm. 7837 1-Ms. DOJ 1 Mr.1 I DOJ - - - 1 1 Mr. Bartn±k, Rm. 6646 Mn 4042 (Attention: Mrj 1 Mr.I IRm. 3787 1 Mn 1-Mr. WFO 1 Mr. Quantico 1 Rm. 7861 Mrs.I lb 6 - - - - - - - Savage- 1748 I To: Re: Inspection Division Prom; Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271898-D, 08/14/2000 Details of the Shooting Incident I SAL was notified in early January by Deputyl I a member of the Fugitive Task Force (FTP), that he was going to initiate a fugitive preliminary inquiry for subject Donald Dean Compton. Compton was wanted for attempted murder on a police officer and had a criminal history involving violence. Information also indicated that Conipton was a member of the Aryan Brotherhood. land Deputyl On 01/10/2000, Deput.I met with a source who stated that Compton was using heroin and was also doing “speed balls”, a mixture of heroin and cocaine. The source advised that Compton possessed a revolver and always carried the weapon either with him, in his pants, or in an athletic bag. According to the source, Compton had stated that if the police approached him, they would have to kill him. On the evening of 01/11/2000, several members of the FTF conducted a surveillance at Compton’s ex-girifriend’s residence; however, Compton was not sited. I On 01/12/2000, the source contacted Deputie land second time and advised that Compton was driving a bluish-gray colored Plymouth Colt. Later that evening, the Deputies located the vehicle at the E-Z Inn Motel in Phoenix. After confirming the vehicle identification number as the vehicle belonging to Compton, Deputy irequested that the task force attempt to arrest Compton that evening. SAl Idetermined that it would be more feasible to effect Compton’s arrest in the early morning hours of 01/13/2000, and to take the time to formulate a plan for the arrest. la I At approximately 4:30 a.m., on 01/13/2000, task force members met to formulate an arrest plan. Information was provided that Compton’s vehicle had been surveilled the entire evening of 01/12/2000. Attendees were also briefed about Compton’s criminal history and the fact that he should be considered armed and dangerous. Photographs Compton were disseminated and information regarding Compton’s vehicle and license plate was discussed. of Savage-1749 2 I _______Iwent efed To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271898-D, 08/14/2000 The initial arrest plan called for the surveillance of Compton after he left the motel and for officers to allow him to arrive at a destination and effect Comptop’s arrest as he was exiting his vehicle, at the briefing, SAl lensured that all task force members were wearing ballistic vests and that an adequate number of shoulder weapons was available. 1 Detective Itook up a surveillance position in the parking lot of the E-Z Inn Motel with the other units remaining on the perimeter. As it began to get daylight, Detectivel I moved his vehicle to avoid drawing undue attention to himself. At approximately 10:00 a.m., Deputie to the land office of the motel to speak with the manager and noticed that Compton’s vehicle was no longer in the parking lot. Task Force members began checking Compton’s associates’ addresses in an attempt to locate his vehicle. During this same time, SAsI land Iwere returning to the Phoenix Division after conducting early morning leads. SAl I a Training Agent, had obtained previous permission from his supervisor to assist in arrests on other squads in order for SAl I a Probationary Agent (PA), to obtain appropriate experience during her PA training period. SAs I I andf_____ were given a location to surveil in an attempt to locate Compton’s vehicle. Corton’s vehicle subsequently rturn o the_motel and all task force members along with SAs I andE I reported to SAl on the perimeter of the motel for an updated briefing. I I I Deputiesi ancj 1 Irecontacted the manager of the motel and learned that Compton was in Room 118. Detective all members of the task force regarding a proposed felony car stop arrest scenario if Compton left the motel parking lot again. mach task force member was given a specific_location and ziqb assignment during this radio briefing. si.A land kqere given the assignment of physical surveillance of Compton’s motel room and vehicle from Room 111, which was located immediately across the parking area from Compton’s room. In order to covertly enter Room 111, both Agents removed their ballistic vests to avoid alerting Compton to law enforcement presence. Savage-1750 3 _____lexited To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271898-D, 08/14/2000 At approximately 12:45 p.m., Deputiesl landi recontacted the hotel manager requesting that he contact Compton and advise him that the motel parking lot was to be resurfaced and request that Compton move his vehicle from it’s current location. The location that Compton was to park his car was immediately adjacent to an approximately five foot tall concrete block wall. According to the plan, this was the location in which Compton’s vehicle would be stopped and his arrest executed. The manager made contact with Compton; however, Compton did not understand the manager’s instructions correctly and moved his vehicle only a few spaces_within the parking lot. This movement was observed by SAL land SAl lwho positively identified Compton while he moved his vehicle and advised task force members of the positive identification by radio. I Deputyl Irequested that the motel manager recontact Compton and explain to him that his vehicle needed to be moved outside of the motel parking area. The manager complied with the request; however, again Compton moved his vehicle a few parking spaces_but_did not leave the motel parking lot as instructed. Deput Ithen requested that SAl ontact the manager and have him contact Compton a third time to request that he move his vehicle out of the motel parking lot and onto 24th Drive. It appeared that Compton understood the instructions as he entered hi vehicle and began to drive out of the parking lot. Via radio, Detective I 1 advised other task force members of Compton’s actions and he began following Compton out of the_parking lot. After Cornptcn moved out of view, SAsI land Room 111 and walked in the direction that Compton was traveling. As Compton approached the exit to the motel parking lot, he stoed his vehicle and began looking around. At that time Deputy1 I announced via radio the command to initiate a car stop. Detective Ipulled his vehicle in behind Compton’s while Detective and Lieutenant [ Idrove their vehicles into the parking lot and stopped behind Compton’s vehicle and to the side of DetectiveL Ivehicle. Comotonaccelerated toward the southern exit, at which time SAl lentered the southern exit and collided with_Compton’s vehicle. During this time, sasi landi Iook protective positions behind the corner of a motel room and then moved to the rear of Detectivej_________ Savage-1751 4 I To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271898-D, 08/14/2000 vehicle as the car stop was executed. All task force members immediately exited their vehicles with weapons drawn. - Task force members began shouting at Compton advising they were law enforcement_officers and for him to keep his hands in plain view. SAl isaw Compton look directly at him and then look at the other.officers surrounding him. At that time, Compton made a lunging/reaching motion into the passenger area of his vehicle. Believing that Compton was reaching for a weapon, SAl Ishouted words to the effect, “He’s going for it”. Immediately after SAL Istatement, SAl I as well as three task force members opened fire on Compton. When the gunfire ceased, a determination was made that Compton was no longer mobile and an immediate request was made for medical assistance. Paramedics of the Phoenix Fire Department determined that Compton was dead at which time the Phoenix Police Department took over the investigation. I I On 08/08/2000, the SIRG met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Bernard Locke, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, chaired the metina with the fol1cwing voting members of the SIRG in attendance:f Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; I I, Trial Attorney, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; I Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, tJSDOJ; Donald J. Bartrxik, Section Chief, Personnel Assistance Section, Administrative Services Divisiofl;I I Unit Chief, NS-2B, National Security Division, SSA I L Undercover and Sensitive Operations Unit, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division;l I Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; IJr., Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; SSAI Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSAI I Program Manager, Practical Applications Unit, Training Division; and, ssal Washington Field Office. The only nonvoting member present was Management/Program Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - [ Savage- 1752 5 4 To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271898-D, 08/14/2000 Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations. and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. During the discussion of this shooting incident, SIRG members unanimously opined that the use of deadly force by law enforcement officers was justified and in conformance with the deadly force policy. By letter dated 04/26/2000, a declination of prosecution was issued b I Special Assistant County Attorney, Office of the Maricopa County Attorney in Phoenix, Arizona. Additionally, by letter dated 07/10/2000, the U.S. Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, provided a declination of prosecution regarding this shooting incident. Observations made by_members of the SIRG was the fact that neither SAl hr SAl I were wearing body armor during this incident and that no FBI Supervisor was present on the scene during the arrest of a subject prone to violence. These observations will be brought to the attention of the Special Agent in Charge of the Phoenix Division. Savage-i 753 6 I To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297—HQ-A1271898-D, 08/14/2000 LEAD (s): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON. DC That no administrative action be taken against las a result ot his involvement in this shooting incident. SAl Savage-i 754 7 (12131/199:) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: 09/13/1999 Inspection Division Prom: Attn: Inspection Dvision Contact: Approved By: WileyD. Thompson III 7 1x iTh3 Thompson Wiley Cordier Robert Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: 297-HQ-A1271781-D ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 01/27/1999 NEWARK DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident shooting incidept that occurred Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a n the Newark Division on 01/27/1999. SAl three rounds of rifle slug from I of the New York Division, fired a Remington 870 shotgun while attempting to assist local authorities in the capture of an escaped Bengal tiger. SIRG members reCom!pPflC1Pc tht no adnjnjstratjve action be taken against sAl las a result of his involvement in this shoo ting incident. Reference: Report of Assistant Special Agen t in Charge (ASAC) Garey S. Chin, dated 02/2 5/1999. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments and recomme ndations 9 f the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 2 Mr. m. 7142 Mr. Rm. 7116 (1 Mr. (ousins, Room 5155) 2 Mr.,I ’’om 7427 1 ,— (1 Ms. Room (J- Mr. Cordier, Room 7837 7326) 1 Ms. Ginsburg DOJ (Attention: I 1 Mr. Biehi, D 1 Mx. orn, Room 6646 - 2 - - - - - I - - - I Mr. Midleton. Rqom 4042 MrI (1 j Mr. QUax5tico Mr. IWFO Mr. Room 3787P Mrs Room 7861 - 1 1 1 1 - - - 4:) .4 To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271781-]J, 09/13/1999 Details of the Shooting Snoident I This incident was predicated on a phone call received by Donald L. Perusi, the Acting ASAC (A/ASAC) for the. New Yor,k C)ffir (jYo), on the afternoon of 01/27/1999. S2 I lDf the NYO’s Special Operations Group (SO Aviati.on fjnit Located at the Lakehurst, New Jersey (NJ), Naval Air Station advised A/ASAC Perusi that he had recei ved a request from the Jackson, NJ, Township Police Department (JTPD ) for aerial assistance in a search for a tiger that had been sighted roaming free in the area bordering Six Flags Great Adventure Safari Theme Park in NJ. A/ASAC Perusi advised Si! Ito provide the requested aerial assistance to the JTPD and to also request that a liaison officer from the JTPD ride with the SOG contingent to faqilit-M communications between each agency. He also advised SA I Ito notify the Red Bank Resident Agenc Division, that the New York Division would have y, Newark an aircraft working on this matter in the vicinity of Great Adventure, A/ASAC Perusi inquired about the availability of the Forward Looking Infrared (FLIR) equipp ed aircraft and after being advised that it had not returned from mainte nance, he instructed that a helicopter be used until the FLIR became available. At approximately 6:00 p.m. • that evening, the helicopter returned to the Lakehurst facil ity at the samç time the FLIR aircraft returne jntenaflce. Patrolman I I I I of the JTPD and SA aircraft and returned to the search site. S lao volunteered to drive to the searc site wit case ground communication problems were incu a ureau radio in rred with the aircraft. Thig w later determined to be an excellent decision because sAl rovided a vital communications link when the JTPD radio went out approximately one hour after their arrival on site. 54 jias the Pilot in Command (PlC) of the FLIR aircraft and was assisted by SAl land Investigative Specialist-Aviation (ISA)! un trying to ascertain the location of the tiger. Groun very difficult due to the area under observati d observation was on combination industrial and residential area inter being a spersed with heayv thicket. Almost immediately upon arriv ing at the site, ISA! Iverified the tiger’s location via the This infgxnation was relayed to law enforcement officFLIP-. ers at the command post on the ground which was bjig to position the various ground units at the scene. Ground used communications 2 M To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271781-D, 09/13/1999 established by the JTPD ceased functioni ng and an alternate ground communication link was estab lished using SAt Iho assumed the role of ground coordina tor with local authorities. With the tiger’s location being ascertain ed, the local authorities attempted to tranquilize the animal without success on several occasions. Fearing that the animal would move into a nearby heavily populated residentia l area, the local authorities decided to euthanize the tiger. This decision was facilitated with the onset of fog moving into this location. A plan was devised whereby various elements of the available ground personnel would flush the tiger out of the wooded area toward an open space where shooters perched atop woodpiles could fire toward the animal as he exited the woods. SAl lentered the woods with the team that would flush the tiger toward the open spac e. His primary function was to provide radio communications for the team and to ensure that this contingent did not walk into a crossfire situation with those “shooters on the woodpiles.” as provided with an 870 Remington shotgun with rifle SN sJ.ug ior his own. protection by a member àf the Fish and Wildlife Depart ment who was present. After one pass throuah he woods, and while he was standing in an open space, SAl Jobserved the tiger woods directly toward himself and one New to walk out of the Jersey Sta Realizing that he had a clear shot at the animal, SAl I sqieezed off one round and the tiger fell to the ground. SA________ fired a second and third round at the tiger which quickly scampered back into the woods . Iwas certain c that he hit the tiger with his first and SAl third rounds. The FLIR-equipped aircraft located the tiger in a stationary position in the woods and rire cted SAl the ground personnel toward the tigex’s locat ion. bN I entered the wooded area as part of the entry team which would verify whether the tiger was dead or alive. With the use of night vision goggles being utilized by a fellow FBI Agent, the tiger was located from a distance. Fear ing be alive, a decision was made to fire seve that he might still tiger to ensure the safety of law enforcem ral shots into the Inasmuch as he was in a position to fire ent personnel. at the animal’s spinal column, SAL I fired one round of slug into this area of the tiger with a second weapon, a Remington 1100 which had been provided to him. At 10:45 p.m., that evening, it was determined that the tiger was dead and his remains were removed from the woods. 3 To: Re: I Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271781-]D, 09/13/1999 On 08/03/1999, the SIRG met to discuss above-captioned shooting incident. Acting Chief the Inspector Robert J. Cordier, Office of Inspections, Inspectio the meeting with the following voting memb n Division, chaired ers of the SIRG in attendance; Dana 0. Bieh]., Deputy Sectio n Chief, Terrorism atd Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOUSDOJ,1 J; Patrick 3. Foran, Section Chief, Personnl Assistanoe 1 Sect3 o , Administrative Services Division; SAI I Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the Genera l Counsel; Herbert Cousins, Jr., Section 1 Chief Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative D±vision;I I Unit Chief, Fireartnq Training Unit., Training Division (TD) ;i I Unit Chie I 1 Section NS-2, Nati onal ruriu Division; Unit Chief, Firearms TooJ.rnarks c a is ection, Laboratory Division; and, Supervisor, Washington Field Office, The only nonvoting member present wasi I Program and Management Analyst, Office of Inspections, Insp ection Division. - - - Obaervations and. Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the applicati on of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analy sis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recomm endations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG members unanimously agreed that the escaped tiger represented a serious danger to socie ty in general, and particularly to the law enforcement authoriti es attempting his capture. The SIRG determined that luse of deadly N force was justified. From a safety and training perspective, however, it was determined that there were inadequate precautio nary safety measures employed upon the assignment of personnel to this situation. The SIRO determined that the SAs who responded to this search scene should have arrived in pose ssion of the appropriate weapons which would have provided for considering the imminent dnger presented by the their welfare tiger. The SIRG believed that SAl Iparticipation in this event, armed with only his Glock 27 firearm, was problematic. His need tO borrow shotguns from other agencies to provide for his safety was 4 To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A127171.-D, 09/13/1999 evidence of inadequate planniñg and preparation on his part, and it raised concerns of management oversight of this situation once acquiescing to the request for assistance from the Jackson Township Police Department. For the information of all managers and supervisors within the NYO, it should be emphasized that prior commitment of manpower and resources toward situatioto the ns whiàh lack any discernible federal law enforcemert nexus, there is a need for the division to obtain FBIHQ approval for the, commitment of these resources and expenditure of appropriated funds toward these. non-Federal matters. This approval proces s can be facilitated through telephone calls to the appropriate substantive investigative unit at FBIHQ which will coordi request with the Office of General Counsel (OGC) to ensurenate the proper use of appropriated funds. To expedite this approval process, the SIRG recommended that the Administrative Law Unit, OGC, establish process and form by which this approval can be expedited, and awhere appropriate, can be coordinatàd with the Department of Justice. 5 p To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271781.-D, 09/13/1999 LEAD Cs): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, DC t SAl shooting incident ministrative action be taken against las a result of his involvement in this Set Lead 2: OFFICE OF GENERAL COUNSEL (OGC) AT WASHINGTON, DC That the Administrative Law Unit, OGC, devise a form and protocol by which field divisions can expeditiously receive FBIHQ approval for the commitment of personnel and resources toward operational situations which lack any federal jurisdiction but to which local or state law enforcement depaxtments reques t FBI involvement and/or resolution. 6 _________Iir FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection Division From: Date: 09/17/1999 Attn: Inspection Df1.rn Contact: Approved By: Wiley D. Thompson III cion 1837 ‘Jhompson Wiley D XZX Cordier Robert Drafted By: Case ID It: Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTIIG ENd DENT 02/17/1999 M.IAM DI’YISION 297-HQ-A1271748-D Synopsis: The Shpoting Incident Review Goup (S’ER) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred in the Miam Division on 02/17/1999. Supexvisory Special Agent (SS)I I unintentionally discharged his Smith and Wesson Model 1076, while jn the process of securing ti wpQn at his residence. SIRG mtnbers recommended that SSA I Ibe censured and suspended from duty for a period of three days. as we1.. as receiv remedial firearms training. Reference: Reference report of Special Agent (sz.)L 1 dated 06/08/1999, and his Electronic. communication to the Office of Professional Responsibility (OPR). FBThQ, dated 05/24/1999. Details: This communication was prepared to uinish the analysis, cotnmnts and recommendations of the SXRG with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 2 - Mr.I Mr.I jRm. 7142 I Rin. 7116 Mr. Cousins, Room 51:55) (1 Mr.I 1 Room 7427 (1 - Ms. I I Room 7326) MU I Rm. 7129 Attention: Adjudication Unit Mr. Cordier, Room 7837 Ms. Ginsburg, DOJ (1-.Ms.I______ Mr. Biehi, poi (1-Nt.D.I I Mr. Foran, Room 646 (?ttention: Mr.J_________ - 2 - 1 - 1 2 2 2 - - -. - 2 1 1 1 - - Mr. MidçPt4n. oom 4042 (1-Ms.! I 2uantico Mr.! WFO Mr.! Mrs_________ Room 7861 r To: Re Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ--A1271748-D, 09/17/1999 Details of the Shooting Incident The underlying substantive investigation was predica ted on source information received by the Miami Division which resulted in SASI Jeonducting r a preliminary investigation at a Iand residence located in 4iami, Florida, The SAs were accompanied by three representatives from the Florida Power and Light (FPL) Utility Compa ny. Source information indicated that the residence was being utilized as a “Grow Hous&’ to harvest il].ega-l drugs. The FPL representatives were conducting a lawful, cursory investigation involv ing the theft of power from their company by the resident at the same Miami address. While the foregoing investigators discussed their initial findings across the street from the resid nce, an unkno whit m1 ited from this house and walked toward SA4_________ andi I As the white male walked towards them, t1e SAs identified themselves and the individual immediately began to retreat back toward his house. As he did so, he indicated that if the SAs did not remove themselves from his proper ty he would “sic” his dog on them. The man opened the gate to a large privacy fence surrounding the property and a large pit bull dog emerge d and instantly charged at the SAs, who were standing near the front sidewalk area. SAl lattempted to dissuade the dog by yelling commands; 1iowever, the dog 4 cont e d in to change. Fearina for his safety as well as the safety of S?j I produced his Bureau-issued handgun and fired. two rounds at tiae charging dog. The dog immediately retreated and the subject re entered the residence. Subsequent ipr 1atI revealed that the dog was hit by one round from s eapon and died from the wound. t The area was immediately flooded by additional as well as other law enforcement personnel and a perime FBI SAs, ter was established. The United States t Attorney Office (USAO), s Southern District of Florida, gave oral authorization for law enforcement personnel to arrest the occutt of the house who was identified asf I Additional contact with the USAO resulted in a search warrant being issued for the residence which confirmed that the house was being utiliz ed in the manufacturing and distribution of controlled substan ces. On 0/l4/l999, the SIRG met to discuss the above-captioned shooting incident. Acting Chief Inspec tor 2 I To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Divi sion 297-HQ-A1271748-O, 09/17/1999 Robert J. Cordier, Office of Inspectio ns, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following votin g members of the SIRG in attendance:I ITrial Attorney, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Divisio n, USDOJ; L Trial 1 [1 Attorney Civil Rights Division, US]JOJ; 1 UnLt Chief. Transfer Unit, Administ rative Services Division; SSAI I Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the Genera l Counsel; Herbert Cousins, Jr., Section ch -t-4 sryl Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I lUnit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division ;I I Unit Chief, NS-2A Unit, Global Section NS-2, National Security Division; a.nd,I I Supervisor, Wshinctton Field Office. The only nonvoting member present wasi I Program and Management nalyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the applicati on of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any) (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG members unanimouly agreed that the use of deadly force by Jwas justified and in N conformance with the current deadly force polic y. The only observation regarding this comments by the Training Division representa incident involved tive who advised that firearms records indicated that SAl Ihad twice with his issued weapon during Fiscal Year only qualified 1998, as opposed to the required quarterly qualification. This matter will be brought to the attention of the SAC of the Miami Division. 3 6 To: Re: Inspection Division F-om: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271748-D, 09/17/1999 LEAD Cs); Set Lead 1: INSPECTION IDIVISION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no açlministrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 4 L.. _____as I”..” _________________ FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION ?recedence: To: Inspection Division From: Date: 08/17/1999 ROUTINE Attn: Wiley D. Thompson III Inspection Division Contact: Approved By: Drafted Extenion 1837 Thompson Wiley P III Cordier Robert By: Case XD #: Title: 297-HQ-A1271699-D ADMINISTR2J.TIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 02/17/1999 LAS VEGAS DIVISION The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incidept that occurred in the Las Vegas Division on 02/17/1999. S If ired one round from his Bureau issued Glock Model 22, .40 ca1iber pistol at a known “Armed and Dangerous” fugitive during his attempted arrest. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken aga.inst a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Synopsis: I Report of SuperVisory Special Agent (SSZ) dated 05/28/1999. Rfrnqe: I I Details: This communication was prepared to furnLsh the analysis, comments and recommendations of the SIRG witb reference to the captioned shooting. 1 2 - - - 2 2. I 2. I - - Mrj m. 7142 Mrj I Rm. 7116 (1 - Mr. CoUsins, Room 5155) Mr. Thomoson. Im. 7825 Mr. I IRqom 7427 I Room 7326) (1 - Ms. I Mr. Cordier, Room .7837 Ms. Ginsburg, DOJ (Attention: Roy Austin) Mr. Biëhl, DOJ Mr. Foran, Room 6646 2 1 1 I - - - Mr. Middleton,_1?oom 4042 I (1-Mr.I jQuantico Mr. Mr.1 Room 3787F Mr.I Mr__________ Room 7863. I To: Re: :Enspection Division From: Inspection Divi sion 297-HQ-A1271699-D, 08/17/1999 Details of the Shooting Incident Special Agent (sA)I I was assigned to the Reactive Squad in the Las Vegas Division . His duties consited of periodically assisting the Crim a multi-jurisdictional task force inal Apprehension Team (CATS), com local off ice.rs from the Las Vegas Metrprised of FBI Agents arid the North Las Vegas Police Department opolitan Police Department, and the Henderson Police Department with fugitive apprehension 1 s. In the early evening of 02/17/1999, SAl Sergeani iwere conducting a sço snreii1ançe of the residence of the spouse of local fugit ive,i I I Iwas wanted for Parole Violation tor Robbery as well as having outstanding warrants for the charges of Burglary and Grand Theft. It shou ld be noted that the subject’s National Crime Information Center wanted persons notice indicated that he was escape risk” nd sergeant! I had been advised by Cali.fornia authoxities thati Fhould be considered “Armed and Dangerous”. land Diiring the course of the investigation, informati on, was obtained thati I may be located in an apartment i,n Las Vegas. Sergeant I I who had ainted hijnsel.f with the past criminal record of the suviect. acqu had keen nfak:ing periodic checks at the Las Vegas residence.I Iwi:fe. who resLded at this apartme.izt, had been contacted 6 by Sergeant ito enlist her cocpeation in the capture of bet b70 usbarzd, however, she declined to assist law enforcem ent authorities in this nfanner. I I As s1 and Sergeant I I were conducting the ‘spot surveillance o the residence, the subject and his spouse arrived at the residence whch resulted in t zlat ion of an oral arrest plan. Sergeant I and S. drov e to the I north a!j.ey behind this residence wnen they Vehicle behind them also entering the alley no iced another 1979 Forçl Fairmcnt gray in color, with no . The vehicle was a license plates. s Sergeàntl Ipufled his unmarked vehicle into the parking area, he noticed the other ‘ebic was ing into the paxking space nex to his. The occupantsleof theback car were observed to be a Hisnanip male arid female with several smal l chldren. Both I andi Inoted that the male closely resembled the fugitive I s he e.ited vehicle and walked toward the reiousiv identi,fied apartTiet the esidé nce and entered with I Eel1ow’jq shortly ‘after ot 1ocang hi in the s. apartment, I lalerted SA Ithati Ihad exited 2 ___If To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspectio n Division’ 297-.HQ-A1271699-D, 08/17/1999 through the back door of the re8id ence and both investigators began to search for him in the dark pess to the rear qf this location. From a 1 distance sAl Ispottedi Icrouched down behind a junk pile, noting that he was discernable because of the light-colore lothinq he was wearing. The investi gators decided to approach roin sepa attempt to corner him in to his locat rate directions in an ion. As SAl Ihurried arou apartment çomolex. hç heard what nd to the south side of the he thought were three gunshots, as well açl Iyelling several commands forl Ito stop. SAl Ihelci his position and darkness on tae south side of the comupon peering into tbe plex, he suddenly saw I Ihurriedly moving out of the darkened a.Uey in a crouched position, not wearing his light-co lore shir d ntinit. to t, 1 aye move toward hi.s position. ,ot bein I hands because of the darkness, cognizant g. able to seel . of reputation and the likelihood of his his armed and dangerous fearing for his life bcaise of the carrying a weapon, and three 9unshots which he previously beard, sz L I orderedi I to stop. I I ignored these commands and S2.I I believing he posed an imminent danger, fired oze zond from his weapon ad Iwbo continued to rn past him and towa rd the front of his residence. I I heard SA I )onimands and his gunshot and he quickly joined with him and radioed for additional police assistance. I ‘was subseque apartment residence, hiding hims ntly located within his elf_within a closet area. He was not injured as a result of SI Ishot at him. - On 08/03/1999, the mêt to discuss the above captioned shooting &ncident. SXRG Acting cb.ief Inspector Robert J. Cordier, Office of Inspections, .meeting with the fol:lowing votin Inspection Division, qhaired the g attendance: Dana 0. Die1l, Depu members of the S-RG in Violent Cr-ijnes Section, Crimina). ty Section Chief, Terrorism an I Trial Attorney, Civ1 Rights DiviDivision, USDOJ;I , USDOJ; Patrick J. Foxa, Section Chief, Personn1 Asistansion e SctAon, Aaminist rative Services Division; SSAI I L5ga1 vice and Txaining, Legal Policy, Office of the Genera.). Counsel; Ier.bet Cousins, Jr., Section Chief, Oper ation al Support Section, Crimi.nal Investigative Division;I IJTflht rhif Firearms Traiiing Unit-, Txaining Division (TD) ;I I Chief, ZS-2D Unit, Global Section --NS -2, Nationa.). Security DiisjoniI Unjt chief, Firearms ToOlmarks Unift. 5eenti.fie An&i-ysi I,Sect ion, Laboratory Division; s andj I Supervisor, Washington Field Office. The 3 I. To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspectio n Division’ 297-HQ-A1271699-D, 08/17/1999 only non-voting member present wa Management Analyst, Office of Insp ectio I Program and ns, Inspection Division. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsize d incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the applicati on of dead ly force; (2) provide the Director with an evalu ative and recommendations for corrective actio analysis, observations, ns from an operational standpoint (f any); (3) provide recomme ndations concerning training and/or safety issues; and provide recommendations (4) for administrative action if deemed nece ssary. ST mmh nmously agreed that the use of deadly force by SAl Iwas justLfied and in conformance with the FBI’s deadly force policy. ‘ihe observations made by members of the SX1.G pertained to the use of probationary agents on CATS. Members comn3ented that the FBI,certain task forces such as enforcement agencies, iflcurs difficultyas well as other law in getting expexienced agents and officers to participate in task forces and this results in the use of inexperienced agen ts in some instances. As part of +4ie t-h -tion, members note d that neith er s21 Sergeant I kztUized ther ballistic protectiv vests. br Members op&ned that both of ficers s.bould have treated this situation as more than a routine surv eillance. Additiona.lly, the off.icers should not have separated from each other during tbeir approach upon I Isince a one-on-one scenario is not conducive to officer safety. SXRG memb for all task force personnel to be prov ers emphasized the need ided with basic street srvi-a.L training, if this had not alxeady been done. 4 c To: Re: ]nspevtion Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271699-D, 08/17/1999 Set Lead .: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WA$RTNGTOM, D. C. ThM ne !mnistrativ action be taken against s a result of his, involvement in this shoot.ng .ncdent. SAl S ) (12t3U1995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: 09/28/1999 Inspection Division From: Attn: Wiley 0. Thompson III Inspection Division Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: Case ID : Title: ension TJompson Wi.Iey Cordier Robert J 1837 I 297-HQ-A1271748-D ADMThISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 02/26/1999 M.INI DXVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Reriew Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred in the Miami Division on 02/26/1999. One Supero-isory Special Agent Agents (SAs) ti-red numerous rounds at a bank(SSA) and five Special robbery suspect attempting to evade arrest. SXRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken agai.nst any of the individuals involved in this shooting incident Reference: Report of Assistant Special Agent in Charge Thomas E. Bush, XIX, dated 05/25/1999. lb Details: This commcznication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments and recommendations of the SXRG with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 - 2 - 2 - MrJ Rm. 7142 Mn_________ Rut. 716 (3. Mr. Cousins, Room 5155) Mr. IRom 7427 (1 IRoom 7326) Ms.1 Mr. Corther, Room 7837 Ms. Gfns”-’-’ nt-J (3. Ms. I Mr. Biehi, DOJ - - 3. 2 - 2 - 2 - - - (1-Mr.I I Mr. Foran, oom bbb (Attentio Mr. Djckerson 2 1 I 1 - - Mr. Middleton,_RoomS 4042 (1-Ms.I I Mrj uaatico Mr.[ IWFO Mrdi I Room 7861 K To: Re: Inspection Division From: xnspectid n Division 297-}IQ-A1271748-D, 09/28/1999 Details of the Shooting Incident Subsequent to a bank robbery that occurred on 02/17/1999, bank surveillance phot ographs were obtained and aired on a loca:L television station’s crim anonymous tip was received identifyi e 8tOPper program. An ngI las the individual depicted i.n these photogra phs. Based on this tip and, a fql.liw-nn investigation, a Fede ral arrest warrant was issued fort Ion 02/23/1999. I West Palm Beach Resident Agency Case Agentl I Iwas contacted by an attorney who put him in contact with an individual who indicated tt )‘ possibly be able to assist in the nnrhendpn ofi I Acco rding to the source, he andi I had resided at the same residence in the past but had remained telephnical1v i contact with each othex. The source also advised thati paranQid believed his phone was bugged, and didJwas extremely 1 not want to meet with anyone since he knew he was wanted for bank robbery. On 02/26/1999, the source contacted SJ I flutrci: t.iptes to report his telepione contaat. with Jzhe subject. SA I I briefed his supe rl and requested that several Agentsrviso remain in tne t.esiaent Ikgency on standby to assist with the possible rrest of I I 2?.t approximately 7:00 p.m., SAl ldvised ne source hot to contact him again unless he could estab lish a personal meeting withi I He then alerted his supervisor of his actions an told his fe.llow SAs to standdown for the evening. At approximately 7.:iS p.m., while en route to his residence, SI Iw qed by the sour ce who state d that he had been advised byl Ito gq in West Pa1i Beach, Florida, and to to the Publix Shopping Center cáll hirn from a pay phone. SAF Icontacted the SAs original:ly briefed on the matter and wtio had remained on standby earl ier these SAs and his Supervisor to meet him that evening. He advised located near the shopping center to deve at a Mobi:ie Gas Station lop an arrest plan should th meetinq occur between the soxrce and the.subject. SAl I also notified the Palm Beac about the situation and requested that h County Sheriff’s Office thçy reápond to the area for back-up purposes. SAl flron the arrival of the arrest team members, ladvised them of the location of the possible meeting and also advised them that the subject was arnned and dangerous. He provided photographs otl land a descriptiQn of the 2 To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271748-D, 09/28fl99 vehicle thatl iwas believed to be operating. The six Agents orally developed a plan for the subjec t’s arrest. It was later determined that this oral plan was misund erstood by several of the Agents involved in the shooting inciden t. Three of the Agents stated that the arrest was to take place outside a nearby McDona.d’s Restaurant, while three others believe d that the arrest should occur within the restaurant. At approximately 9:00 p.m. after waiting for 1 for a considerable period, the source unexpectedly departe d the McDonald’s Restaurant and was observed using a nearby pay phone. Shortly thereafter, the source wal ilitary Trail and entered a green Nissan Maxima. Sip. had a view of the vehicle, identified the driver as other units of the identification and advised theiHe advised the to foUow the sub:iect’s vehicle. ;, I Two Agents fol:lowed the individuals as they procee ded north on Military Trail and.subsequently turned Bay Apartment Complex where the source was known into the Cotton they arrived at the source’s reSidence, the sourceto reside. As vehicle and the subject proceeded through the complexited the apparent to the qents that the subject was aware ex. It became of their surveillance. I legan to drive erratically as the Agents followed him into a rectangular shaped parking area apartment complex. The subject’s vehicle proceeded within the parking area and stopped. Two other Agents stoppe around the in a position hhinc the subject’s vehicle and tookd their vehicle positions of cover. SAl I who was driving his vehicle with SA las a passenger, stopped his vehicle in a pos,.tion which blocked the forward progress of the subject’s vehicle. Both SAs! lanaI lexited their BUreau vehicle, hôutina vzbal commands to the subject wen they obserijRI lointing a handqun, first at, SAl land then at S1j L After SAl houted t.hatj I had a gun, both Agents fired thezr wennr th bject. The subject reversed his vehiclq toward SAsI I and I I which prompted ss round of buckshot from his shotgun fron his positaoIto fire one n on the passenger side of the subject’s vehicle. from his posi,tion of coyer behind a tree, N a’so r.rea one rouna at the subject. I Iauic4v gtopnd his vehicle and started forward toward SAsI landi I. As he procee them, both SAe fired the&r handguns. As he sObeçtded towards sped out of the parking area, he drove directly at SAl Iwho fired an 3 c ________________i To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271748-D, 09/28/1999 additional round at the apartment complex. subject.I Isped out of the Following a brief search for the results, the Agents returned to the scene subject with negative of the shooting and secured the area for the local Sheriff’s Offic e. It was subsequently learned that the subj ect had been apprehended on 03/01/1999, by members of the West Palm Beach Police Department, following a shooting incid ent with that agency. This incident was origial-ly discussed by the SRG on 08/03/1999, with the following members prese nt: Acting Chief Inspector Robert J. Cordier, Office of Insp ections, :tnspeotion Di’vision; Dana 0. Biehi, Deputy Section Chie f, Terrnm nd ‘Yiolent Crimes Section, Criminal DiYision, USDOJ; I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, 1 Personng ‘pn, Administrative Services Division; ssAI I Legal Advice and Training, Legal Pol.icy, Office of the Genera l Counsel; Herbert Cousins, Jr., Section Ch’ al Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division; firearms Training Unit, Training D.vzsion Unit Chief WS-’2D tJnt Global Section NS-2, National Security Division; Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unt .c a ys.s ection, Laboratory Division; and, Supervisor, W hinaton E9Id Of fce. The only 9 non-votzng member present was Management Analyst, Of floe of 1nspect.ons, J.nsp Program and ection Division. I - - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the appl:ication of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations; and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recotnm andations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG members nanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by all of the SAs involved in this incident was justified and in conformance with the current deadly force pol.icy. 4 To: Re: Inspection Division From:. Xnsp ection Division 297-HQ-A1271748-D, 09/28/1999 SIRG members expreèsed certain reservations about the lack of a written operationa l plan, noting that the oral discussion of the arrest scen ario resulted in certain conf among several of the Agen ts involved. STRG members note usion d the oral briefing did not prov ide fo any alternative arrethat scenario if it were not to occu st McDonald’s Restaurant. The SIRGr within/near the aforementioned also raised certain issues regarding the failure of any of the involved SAn or SSA to telephonical-ly alert executive management of the Miami Div as to their possible arrest of a violent sub:ject that even ision The SIRO members decided to ing. tabl recommendations of the SAC, Miame this matter until the L, could be obtained regarding this shooting incident. On 09/14/1999, the regarding this incident. ActiSI.RG held final djscussions ng Chief Inspector Robert J. Cordier, Office of Insp chaired the meeting with the fo]j. ections, Inspection Division, owing voting members of the in attendance: I S!RG ITr ial.Attozney, Terrorism and Violent (!rini ‘ion, Crminal Division, USD [ I ria1 Attorney, Cicfi1 Righ OJ;. ts Division, USDOJ; 1 IUnt Chiefs Transfer Unit, Adminis trative Services DiVision; SSAI I Legal Advice and Training, Legal Pol.cy, Office of the General Counsel; Herbert Cousins, Jr., Section Chie f, Operational Support Section, Crminal. Investigative Div•ision ;I I Unit cthif. Firearms Training Unit, Training Div isio n;l Unit Chief, S-2A Unit, Global I S-2, National Security Division; and,I___________ Section __ Siperviscr, shincton Field Office. The only nonvoting mem Program and Management Analyst, ber present was [ Off ice of Inspections, Iflspeôtion Division. - Based upon the review of an BC dated O/2SI1999 wlerein the SAC, Miami advised that I regarding.poper notificatio he had cotznsled SSAI n procedures and the necessity for written and comprehensive oper ation scenarios within the division, the s plans for all arrest pertinent issues had been approp StRG Board determined that al;l riately raised and resolved. As such, the Board confirmed its prev ious decision that the foregoing shooting was an appr opria te employment of the FBI’s deadly force policy by all Agen ts involved in this incident. S )1 TO: ReV: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ—A1271748-D, 09/28/3.999 LRAD (s): Set Iead 3.: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHNGTONI DC rpK4. 1flcdent. 1b7c ‘ n 4 istrative action be taken against Ic I • wpll q rand I as a result o their ito1vemerit in this shooting ______________I 1D4O4(Ty. 12.1.95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMJ!NT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigalion Copyto: XIP J AXlP Marcfl 2, :L999 Dtq: CaseEDEi I Office: New York 297-HQ-2l27i781 SUB D SHOOTING INCIDENT 2/28/99 NEW’ARK DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synpsis: cbpobing’ occurred during the arrest of I I I I a forty-two year old maze who oerated Mark I Video Productions tzçm his hçme,I 1 New r4ueord, New Jersey. I Iwas the subject of an Innocent Inlages Task Force assigned to the Newark Division Franklin Township Resident Agency (FTRA), 1 located in Somerset, New Jersey. Members of the arxest tean included four Special Agents of the Newark Division, one investigator from the Middlesex County Prosecutor’s Of ficè, one Sergeant and one DeCectie from the Somerset County Prosecutor’s Office and two officers from the Bridgewater Police Department. Thc I I By way of background, Special Agent (SA)I I acting i an undercover capacity, logged onto Jnijjt Online asl I (herein referred too as I L a 14 year old girl from New Jersey. lhi.1ê in the “barely legal 1 N” chat robm, an indrMii1. iii5r the screen name iniiated eht withj subsequent.ly identi. indicated an interest in meeting for the purpose of engaging in oi1 activieies. uring subsequent chat sessions, I Iciescrjbed in detail what’he intended to do tiatincr that he had a black Ford van with a fold down bed. I sent pictures qf th9 black Fordvan and of himse3f which showed him holding hi nnj. During these sessions, I lagreed to nieetl bit Sjinday 2/28/98, 11:00 am at the Bridgewater Sports Arena (BSA), Bridgewater, New -. I I Thia do ut contafrs nelthet reccrocndatIccs nor conclusions of the FBI. it is the prpety of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; iteM its cctcnts are not to be distrihted ,tsi ypur agency. _______I’ehic1e. 4 V 297-HQ-A127:L78. SUB D Jersey. In anticipation of the 2/28/99 meeting witIl Land arrest of I ISAI Iprepared an operation order, in the form of an electronic communication (BC), dated 2/25/99. This BC was reviewed and anxoved by Supervisory Senior Resident Agent (SSRA)I J FT.RA, and Assistant Special Agent in Charge (ASAC) GARPY S. CaIN, of the Nwrk Djvisjoh. AU participants in. the anticipated arrest of I Iwere present during a 9:00am briefing on 2/28/99 at the ?TRA. A copy of the 2/25/98 BC was provided to each participating rn.ember of the arrest team and individual assignthents in con:junction with the execution of the arrest plan were_discussed. Members of the arrest team receive d photographs o land his .vhicle, a black conversion van. At aproimately 10: :1<5 a .m., the arrsC team arrived at the BSA and assumed positions in their vehicles as discussed during the 9:00 a.m. briefing. Xc was raining on this day with intermittent periods of drizzle and heavy rain, At approximatel y 11:35 a.m., a van fitting the description of the vehiclel I indicated he would be driving, entered the one-way drive entrance to the BSA. SAl I notified the fh 11rritS by radio that the van was approaching the BSA. Asi Ivehicle approached vehicles with arrest team members moved in to block vehicle from escape. A vehicle driven by SAl I ith SAl las nassenger, was placed perpen ci in front of I Sergeant Ivehicle (Sgt.) v h3.cle he was driving with Detective Det. as passenger, behind SA I Ivehicle, e. A vehicle driven by Investigator (Xxiv.) with no passenger, was positioned to the dr.vers si e re vehicle. SA I driving with SA s passenger, positioned •his vehicle to the passenger side rear inv.I I exited hs vehiie and approached Iat the dive.’s side window. XnvI idisplayed his Middlesex County Qffic badge, worn on a chain around his neck. Xxiv.’ 1onfjrmed the driver was I who ha both hands on the steering wheel and was loqkin out the wixdshie1d toward the right side of the vehicle. 11w. g Iknocked on the window and opened the driver’s door, placing onç foot on tie running boar4 of th vehicle. lxiv. Isaidl Igrabêd the gear J, at which time I shift as I Welled “put it in park; put it in park.” jvehicle .luñed backwards, theii forward. The fOrcäd motion orced the driver’s door to close as Xxiv. I Ifeil off the running board and away from the vehicle. While this was - 2 • 297-HQ-IU.271781 SUB D occurring, other membrs of the aFest te exited the4x_vehicles to take assigned positions aroundi Ivehicle. SJ I I exited ).e and posit5oned_himself at th rear drivçr’s side a vehicle. SAl Jat I observed Xnv.I ‘ ‘‘s sx }rehicle and hear Xnv I tell to put the car in park. SAL ialso Up, heard a show me your hands,’ The pavement wa wet. anal fre.hicle had_difticulty in gaining traction, caasincr the tires to spin. Asi Ivehicle lunged backwards, S2I ihad to move out of the way to avoid being hit by the vehicle. positione&herse.J.f to the rear passenger side of e xcle. Upon exiting her vehicle-on the passenger s e, A ant to the passenger side rear, then moved up the side o to determine if there were passengers. The ijn ows o were sl-ightly tinted with shades and it was raizung. ide gained traction and moved forward rapidly, SA bad to iump backwa*d to keep from being hit by the vehicle. Knowing that SAl Iwas in front of vehicle, SA Iwas concerned that I Ivehicle was going to hit and . kiul I SAl lexited her vehicle which was parked in front of I [vehicle by approxmateiy two vehicle lengths perpezidicular and angled, facing the SA. SAl I wearing her bullet proof vest with FBX displayed on the uer lef chest area, moved around the front of the vehicle as SAl I exited On th najsenger side. In accordance with her assignment, SA I lintended to m assenger side window of I Ivehicle. As SA nn he front of her d vehicle, she observed Xxiv. atl j drivers side window and heard Xxiv. issue commands to to exit the vehicle and efiisal to do so. Due to defiance of mv. conunands, SA continied around the front towards t a passen r a o er vehicle in anticipation of going to assist Xxiv. This placd SA J in front of and not at tbe passenger jp wixdow of L SAL IWaS in fzont oft_______ vehicle, • between the center of the ehic.e and the pasener side of the vehicle. While mo’G-ing into- this positio.n, hser’ed SAl las he went behindi ivehicle. SAl Iheard vehicle rying. to get traction on the wec paveme&t and I observel Jvehicle lunge b s. SAI Iwas concêr±ad that the yehicle it SA LOSU siflt of when he went behindi Ivehic-e. vehicle then moved forward rapidly after again trying to get tractLon on the wet 3 6 297-KQ-A1271781 SUB 1) pavement.__SAl lobserved distance between. Ixivi and vehicle, which was the result of the vehicle’s rapid forward mot.on causing the driver’s side door to close as mv. I JeU off the riinning board of the 1 vehicle I I vehicle xuoVeç SAl ‘‘ rapidly in the direction of I Fearing thati Ivehicle InjV have iust backed up and hit SA I lefiance of Inv.I _j commands and the vehicle now coming at her, SAl Idrew her eapon. flii.1e drawing her weapon from her holster, SM Imoved backwards and to the left side o Ivehicle to get out of the way as she believed her :Life was in i1mninent dangr and the vehicle was gona to hit her. Asi I vhicle moved rapidly toward her, SAl I took aim at I bihn she viewed through the windshield and fired a shot. I Ivehicle quickly veered left caiising S ]shot to &mpact the passengers side window and exit the drivers side window. As a result,. both front wndows were shattered. The vehicle continued into a jug handle turn in the roadway. This jug handle turn provided the means of escape for[ rehicle. J I i vehicle exited the driveway to the BSA, making a right turn onto Frontier Road, and headed west. ontie is a dead end’at the western_most end and parallels Route r Road 22. The arrest team pursuec1 I vehicle.. The first vehic.e out of the BSA park.ng lpt was vehicle driven by Sgt.I______ With Dat. I I Sgt .1 Jasked over thi radio who fired the shot; however, no one answered him. Sgt.I lacti red police light on the dasbbwp of h4s vehicle vehicle ws being driven by AI an S. J with SAs I las passengers. sZI Rürned right out of the ESA parking lot and headed west behind Sgt.I ) vehicle. . t the end of Frontier Road,l I turned his vehicle aroupd and 1eaded back east towards the veh.cle being driven by Sgt.l I sgt.l ladvised that whex Ivebicle passed him in the opposit direction,I I raised both of his hand’ni_shook his head as &f he was asking what was going on. Sgt .1 Iturned his vehicle around and started to foUo which was tavel1ing east ata high rate of speed. Real&zing tha coming east after turning around at the dead end, S24. turned left through the median from the west bound lane ix to the qast bound lane to partially 1 blocki Ivehicle. _Jtravefliag west in the east bOund lane, observ I Ivhiclç in front of he attempting to locd ioitiozed he,r I vehicle. vehicle to also.partiaUy block the path of I vehicle. 4 I ______Iwas 297-HQ-A1271731 SUB D I Travelling at a iigIi rate o snd.I l’jrhir!1e did not slow doand went around the SAl land SAl jvehicle’s. SA I hotified the Bridgewter__Police by radio of Lthe situation and gave a description o Ivehicle, 4cense plate, and direction of travel[_ Iyhià1e continued eastbound to the end of Frontier Road. I Ibegan to turn left at the end of frontier Road so that he oing east on Route 22 in the L 6 westbound lanes. However turned sharply to the; right and went ‘west on Route 22. vehicle continued for a short distance on Route 22 the t onto R9ute 287 1 igl North. After trave.Uing about one-hal.f_milei Ivehicle puUed over to the right houlder. I lpnt his hands outside *1 i4i’ window. Sgt.I Ivehicle pulled next t-n Ivehicle while in the right travel lane. Det.I I got out çfaIJ Jve)i’cle as Sgt.L lpuUed the car in front of I Iveic1e to block him in and prevend rom going forward. Sgt.[_ Iaçt out of his ve1icle and a19n9 with DetJ I orderedi lout of his vehicle. I Igot out of his vehicle, was searched, and handcuffed by other members of the arrest team who had arrived at the scene. placed in a Bridgewater Police Department vehicle and taken to Bridgewater Police fleadquareers, where he was subseguently processed and interviewed. a * Details: The fo1loing represents the investigation conduc the FBX relat.jve to the sbootng incident occuxrin at the ted by Bridgewater Snorts arena on 2/28/99: 5 Ffl.2G4 (Rcv 2.I.9) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTI CE Federal Bureau of Invcstigaon I Assistant Director, Inspection Divi sion Incident Review Group (SIRG) Shooting SS2’ 1(5521 orn Salt Lake City 03/26/1999 Copytq: Rcportof. Dt I CacID ... Title: • 66F.SUaASO45E 89B-SU-50443 SHOOTI.NQ INQUIRY; REPORT OF SHQOTNG. IN(IDENT; SALT LAKE CI’TY DIVISION 3/8/1999 Characer ADMISTRATIVE INQURY Snopss AFO To rep /KF0ort to Review Group on 3/8/1999, surveillance the Znspection, Division, Shooting Incident (SIRO), a shooting incident which took place in Salt Lake City, Utah, during a to apprehend a bank robbery suspect. — -. I p — As reported in referenced SC dated 3/10/1999, on the evening of 3/8/1999, poU ce officers and FBI Special an members of he Violent Crines Task Force (VCTF), Agen ts, set up surveil.lance on a residence located at 3:204 South 40Q West. Salt Lake pity , Utah, where bank robbery I I had been_observed. A federal arrest warrant had been issued for[ bn 3/5/1.999.’ sub ject , While agezts and_officers were etabl-ishing a Deimetr arounçi subjecti (esidenca I L were reportedi fired”out Of Jthe’ bask door of a resid ‘shotsence directly to the north of I Ilocation. These shots were al.lgedly fired at Detectives I land I Salt Lake City Police Department (SIC PD), who were assigned to the rear perimeter of the target I location. It was also reported that numerous roun ds were fi-ri nit’ rf t fwn* door of this residence at SA I 91, and Denartment of Corr ections DQC) Agent Agen Iwas stpi-k t-wjce, once in the head and onceI in theti chest. Agen I was a protective vest and a keviar hçlm t I et and 1is only inju ry was a bruis e to his chest. wearing Lelmét def lected the shot.to h:is head. No Antl other law enforcement I dac.wcnt contains neither •reco udaticns nor cQnclusiuns or the ‘XbL.r FET. It is the pro?czty or the and is loaned to your agency FE : it and its contOntS arc not to o diet .Utcd Outzida your agency . I I I I I I I ‘. I I I I I I I I of fices were injured in this incident. SAl land Agent Iwere the only law enforcement officers to return fire at the subjects in the residence. No injured. Subjects I I andi taken into custody. There is p aotrent connection betweeni land the other two subjects. laid not shoot at any law enforcement I Tu)bg, ASAC James ‘. Jarboe, and SSA CMO squad suparvisor; scene subsequent to the shooting incident and responded to the directed the investigation. The Salt Lake City Division Eviden ce Response Team (ERr) conducted searches of pertinent locations. In a telephone conversation between ASC Jarboe and Chief Inspector Mershon, on 3/9/1999, Chief Inspector Mershon concurred with the Salt Lake City Division’s reques shooting iriquiry under the di:rection of SAC Tubbs t to conduct a . Therefore, the Salt Lake city Division conducted a shooting inquiry per the Manual of Investigative Operations and Guidelines and the (M):0G) Manual of Administrative Operations and Procedures (MAOP) regarding thi.s matter. On 3/10/1999, the Salt Lake City Division initiated a shooting inquiry into thi.s matter. On 3/16/1.999, the Salt Lake City Division forwarded to the Firearms Training Unit (flU), Training Division, the necessary FD-418s as requi.red per MIOG. sal I1T. ‘zas interviewed regarding this matter on 3/11/1.999. SAl Iwas the case agent on the ban3.< robbery in whio Iwas suspected of robbing the banks. sal I that on 3/5/1:999, he obtained a federal arrest warrant for I and on 3/8/1999, he prepared an “Arrest Plan Form” detailing an arrest scenario for the apprehension of I this arrest plan was approved by ASAC Jarboe L and SSA I I SAl I stated that te scnario outlined in the arrest plan was not successful in thatl laid not want to meet with his girlfriend, for fear of being arrested.I According to SA I I even thougH lwou2.d not meet his girifriezd. he did continue to keep in telephonic contacwith with t her. SAl Istated that a trap and trace reu1t in identifying tne location of the telephone whichi uti.liing to keep in contact with his girlfriend. SAl I stated that he• and Deputy US. Marshal I L with SSA called out members of the VCTF and set up a cm th location identfied by the trap and trace During the survei’llance of this location, ) I. Iwas pos.tiveiy identified as being present in which was two houses to the south of a commercial a brick house business on 400 2 I.. i; ]b I I West. I I I I I I I, I • I .I I I • I •1 I I - J According to SIJ the positive identification of made br SIi ‘and Aenti lwho had an eye on the house occupied by I I SA that Istat he ed I Icalled the other perimeter officers/agents and Deputy back to a briefing noi t in a parking_lot off of 1300 South. Xxi addition to SAl_________ d lentI I who were in the same vehicle, Detectives d Ihad an eye on the rear of the house occupied byl I sa ed that while at the briefing point, he and the otheIr agenIstat ts/officers heard gunf&re then heard someone on the Bureau radio say that shot s had been I tated that he and the other officers/agent fired. SA s responded to nethelocatiofl_of the_shoot.tng on_400j_ _________________ SAl nd Agenti Iiere interviewed sepayately, however, both provided informat.on that was similar and corroborative. Accorcing to land Agent N Iboth were sitting in Agent I rown Chevrolet Bl.azerkeeping an eye on a brick house inwhich they posi tively identifiedj I This brick house was located two houses commerqial business on 400 West. While to the south of a watching this house, S land Agenti Iheard two gunsh were fired from .the rear of the .subject’s location. SAl Ibroadcast on the Buteau radio that shots had been fired . Subsequently, both SA I land Agenti heard gunfire and saw muzzle flashes coming f-rom the yel:low/white house that was jy nt.tii of the subject’s location. Both Sal land Iquickly realized that they were being shot at byZigentl an unknown individual in the yellow/white house. Agent I Iquic exited the vehicle from the driver’s seat and began returning kly fr raking cover behind the left front of his vehicle. vehicle from the passenger seat and tookSAlcover_ Iexited the hehipd the rear of the vehicle behind the iqht rear wheel. 511 j also retUned fire at the f: the white/yellow house. agent________ called out to SA 1 he had been hit in the chest-. that he had been hit in the head. left their position behind Agent retreated to a position of cover, at a to the east of their location, (be1iev thM’ he fired a total of two, and possibly threeSAl ounas. Agent I 1 jelivs that he fi.red approximatel y thirteen (13) rounds. Agend Ibeliee that qpprox-ima1elv fifteen (15) rounds were fired at them. s4 land xited their vehicle so quickly that they did not Agn have the time necessary to take a hand held radio with them them from communicating with the other agen which prevented ts/officers. 3 I: I I S was interviewed and he stated that he and t o icers were th fjot. to reach the location of and igentI I sAl Ihad with a.m an was able to provide information a hand held radio to the other aaents/offjcers fIhnhlt ih sjtnatinr and the condition of SA land Agent and the two SLCPD officers SAI 6 ‘ I arranged for Agept jjo be tansported from the scene and t.-’ a hospital. SA I and the two SLCPD officers briefed SICPD SWAT Team members on the location from shots were being fLred. Thereafter, the SLCPD SWAT where the Team assumed tactical conrol Qf the situation. At approx-imate ly 7:00 a.m.,, on 3/9/1999, I land the two subjects that occupied the house nect tct I were taken into custody and transported to the FBI Office. I .I “‘ I 4.lso interviewed during lAI SSAI I I I I I I I 1 I I iSA.I t-h4 gh*’ncr I were: SA SAL I all of the ?BX, and United States Marshals Service (USMS). Detectives land Iwere interviewed by the SLCPD. AU of these indiriduaLs provided similar and corroborative information. The FBI’S Evidence Response Team (ERT), responded to the location of the shooting incident and cond.zcted the necessary and relevant searches in support of the AFO/KFO investigatidn . I I Subsequent investigation by the VCTF, determ I ined that I who was present in the brick house during the shooting incident, was pot invqlved in shooting at SAl I Agen9 and Detectied Inc1 I The investigatiçrn d rmincI rpat two indi,vidua11 lanai____________ I I were present in the white/yellow house trom wnere ne Qhots were being fired. On 3/17/1999, I Iwas indicted by a Fedetal Grand 7ury for violating Title 18, United States Code Section 1114 (3) Protection of officers and employees of the United States, and Section 922(p) (5) 113.egal al:ien in possession of a handgun. I being held inde.initely on a us material witness warrant. - - SAC’S COMMENTS: SAC Tubbs has thoroughly reYiewed the facts and circumstances surrounding the shooting incident which occurred on 3/8/1999. The members of the Salt Iake City Division’s VCTF had a written arrest plan for the apprehension off___ ______ ______ ____ which had been reviewed and approved by ASAC Jarboe and SSA I 6 66F-SU-A50456 I I I I I I I . I This written plan was verbally modified upon ccHh information obtained fi-rrni tn nr1 tvce which placed ! lat a residence located at’ I Salt Lake City, Utah. A federal arrest warrant was issued forl Jon 3/S/1999. The mmbrs c,f th JC!P!? that were present at or near the location of I at the time of the shooting, were lawfully present. The members of the VCTP did nothin g to provoke the actions of tjhe s4bj eats in the residence next to the residence occupied by! I, he members of the VCTL were frPd nnn without_warn.ng or notice by! I SAl land Agenti I responded appropriately when they discharged theLr weapons in an attempt to eliminate the threa t aga.i.nst their l.ives and the lives of others. In this incid ent, there is no issUe of questionable judgement by SAl br Agent I lunder the deadly force policy. Sal I and Agent! lacted courageously and should be commended for their quick act.ion and bravery during this incident. 1 I I I I I I I I’ I . S FD.204 (Rev. 2..i.95) UNITED STATES DEPARM NT OF JUSTICE Federal flureau of Investigation Copyto ADIC, WPO SAC-A ELLEN B. KNOWLTON Repoof: Date: May 26, 3.999 CaseJDØ 66F-WP-214969 Office: WASI4INGTON FIELD SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT WASHINGTON FX.ELD OFFICE MARCH 17, 1999 Character ADMINXSTRATIIE INQUIRY Synop!s: DETAIL: On /2G/9 was assigned 88AWF-212473. 1 captioned, HOMICIDE/MURDER 3. WHLLs1 xu’w; W:l.. assigned to the Squad C-b Joint Fugitive (JFTF) Baker Tem which is headed by MPD I Ihad a lengthy criminal history included charges for weapons, drugs,_assault, ep1o sives, robbery and murdr of fenes. SN lalsO had information that I Imay have been involved in a car deaber shooting as wel.3. as shooting at MPD and Montg omery County Police Department officers. SAL I conducted numerous surveillances and turn-up operations from June, 1998 to March 14, 1999 in an effort to loct and apprehendl I During this period, SAl I nrovidd’ oral briefings and handed out photographs withL I criminal history to members of the Bake.r Team as well as to representatives of the Montgomery County Police Department (MCPD) Repeat Off endrs -Unit with which he was worJing cooperatively to locatel I Thzrinq the course of his fugitive 1 investigation SAl Iadtsed he generally kept the Baltimore DiYision apprised of his efforts. • Th*s doeuent co • . ems ,ioLthez recazendatiow xo co unions o the X. Xe La the popety o the raz si is 1oaea to coneenta ae be disti)ed outside your eoncy. your agency ft and A S On 3/14/l99 MCPD S On a On 3/17/1999 SIt land DUSKI_______________ conducted investigation at the apartment corn lex which resu].ted in obtainir a noitive 4enti.fication of and an associate l I by two neighbors. SA subsequently arranged for a maintenance man at complex to perform a maintenance check at both the apartment the Breezewood Court Apartment and a close by apartment occupied by al who had been making ilumerous telephone *‘rl The tainteianc mar positively identified ! s being located ml Iapartment at that time. • • I .Based on the above two identifications nd iet circumstances, SAl lied a team which entered! I apartment and .determined no one was present. Afte r chec king out three leads Which wee obtained from the caller locat I ed in the apartment, Si Ireinstituted_surveillance ati I apartment. Shortly thereafter, I was observed injthe parking lot drivin a Lqray OldsmobUe] sedan. SAl Kdriver) and DUSK I followed’ I out of the parking. lot at which timel Ireali.zed he was being SAl ct-ivated his emergency equipment and pursued[ ““for approxmatèly twenty miles. Ko effective com municat.on method, other than two cellular telephones, ecist ed pursuit. The pursuit began in Prince George’s Cou during the nty, proceeded onto the Capital Beltway (495W and ended Montaoç)ery County. v During the pursuit, both S. d DUSMI ladvised that lf.ired at them. 1’wo witnesses were locat ed at the Wooduoor Plaa Shopping Center which coioborate to some 4gree that I I fired at SAl land DUSK I also drove on two occasions agains the flow o1 trattic in an effort tc iid his pursuers. After approximately fifteen minutes, brrived at the intersection of Knowles Avenue and Parkwood Drive, Kensington, Maryland. To elude captu re, turned left on the left side of a school bus, struc the k right side of the sch truck the right f,rt rf a Volvo being driven by witI SI by, then passed the Volvo. ed that I fired one roup wh-4 he b struci this time, SN Idecided to force had just shot at him, he believed have shot 2 0 1 and -for the first time, he had a clear shot . SAl three rounds struck the Oldsmobile without inuringI thçn pul jnd struck a telephone pole which disabled’ his I vehicle.i (was then arrested without further incident. The crash into the telephone pole caused smoke and a small fire in the engine compartment of the Oldsmobile. After the arrest SA I I heard crying soinds in the rear of the vehicle and discovered two young children in the passezaer eompa rtment. While removing both children to safety, SAl Jut his thumb which required surgery. I • Interviews of the principal witnesses following information: I I - school bus driver approximately tour (4) gunshots. I • I provided the - heard I - school bus attendant - saw I luse his left hand to steer and had a dark object in his right hand in a raised position. 1 1- olvo driver - FBI interview: stated she saw SAl xtend his leg out of the driver’s side door and point a pistol at the gray sedan, heard one gunshot, then heard several more shots. Believes she heard more thaz three (3) gunshots. FICPD statement: saw SAl J put his leg out of car and raise a gun which seamed o be po5nted t her but wa,s actually pointed at gray car. $AI I fired more ‘t.han twice and she put her head down. Nine other witnesses recalled hearing from two to five gunshots with the majority hearing from three to four. 1 A crime scene examination conducted by the Montg County Police Department located two shell casings from SA omery I Iweapon, one at the intersection of Knbwles Ayenue an4 Parkwood Dri’ve and the other on the bottom area of ?AI I vehicle windshield. No shell casings fromL weapo n were [ located. Details of this incident are reported as delineated in the table of contents. S 3 FBI Shooting Incident Report Summaries 1999 S I FD-2O4(Re. 12-1-95) . UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OL JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Iiwestigation Cpyto: States Attorney Jonathan C. Benedict 1061 Main St., Bridgeport, CT. 06604 Report of: Date: IIP 10/1/199 297-HQ-A1271786-JJ Tifie: . Charaoter: Synop: f Offcc: FBIHQ SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW HAVEN DIVISION BRIDGEPORT RESIDENT AGENCY OCTOBER 6, 1999 ADMINISTPATIVE INQUIRY This shooting incident was a result of an attempted a-rrest of HECTOR COLON. A federal warrant issued January 28, 1998, in White Plains, New York, Southern District of New York, was outstanding; charging Colon in violati on Title 18, USC, Section 1959, Interstate Transportatio of n in Aide of Racketeering-Murder. The Connecticut Violent Crimes Fugitive Task Force (CVCFTF),, under the auspic the New Haven Division had been coordinating efforts es of the New York Division to locate and apprehend Colon. with lb 7 C . DETAILS: As early as April, 1999, information was obtained indicating that Hector Colon might be frequenting locations within th 1’Tew Haven Division’s territoç v. SA I initiated contact with SSRAI I. J 1 the New York Division, to coordinate efforts to locate and apprehend Colon. Several attempts to conduct surveillance of Colon, o his w4fe, were made with limited results. On 09/28/99 SAl Idisplayed an identification order (1.0.) to a source who recognized Colon as someone known to the source as ‘Jose”. The following day, 09/29/99, the source observed hlJoseu with a black .38 six-shot revolver. Thereafter, the source provided information that establish the basis to conduc surveillance on potential locations frequented by Colon.t a This document contajs nejthe recomeej)datjona nor conclusions o the ?3X. Zt is the pruperty e the FX and is loaned to your agency; it and its toOtents are not to be distributed outside your agency. _____________IFEI __ __ F . 297 -HQ--A1271 786_D onday at ternçon, 10 O4 99 ssAL ‘met with Ss I, andp Trpr. Pacrlik and other taslç frn-’c iembers to disc I Det. ents in the colon case. SSAI linstructed SAs ancj lo prepare an operational plan utilizing an F orm (rrest Plan Form). They were to conduct a surveillance to corroborate the source information and determine the formulate an arrest plan and whereabouts of Colon in order to 888 was used to document the affect an arrest of Colon. The FO-. plans for the surveillance. On Tuesday, 10/05/99, at conducted at the Bridgeport Police 6:30 a.m. a briefing was individuals assigned to participate Department for all the in that day’s surei1ance activity. ?ren t the meeting were SAsI II L and I I Deti I DUSMI DetJ I I Det.I I Trpr.I I Det., aiet. j I and Of fr. p I All of these individuals atndiç1 the briefing the following day with tle exception of Of fr.[ Jwhowas replaced by Of fr.I I I Ion that day. Each a6tendee was given a copy of the I .0. and a photograph of Colon. They were briefed on the fact that Colon was considered armed and dangerous; he was extremely surveillance Conscious; and provided emphasize that Colon was considered specific information to exbremely dangerous. Thereafter, a surveillance was conducted until noon at which time it was terminated. The participants Bridgeport Police Department at 9:00 were instructed to be at the a.m. the next morning to be briefed on that days surveillance plans. I - • On Wednesday, 10/06/99, at 9:00 a.m, they tecnvened, some cautianry statements were reiterated for the Of fr.J Iwho had not attended the day before. benefit of The primary purpose was to ensure everyone knew their assignments. The plan was to have two stationary surveillance locations and two roving vehicles. The teams were assigned as follows: Teams: Rcying: SAJ Def9 72 Maple Street Det.I Of fr.i Det.I * • JFBI I-BpD I-NP]) I—BPD replaced Of fr.________ 2 (TB’ Member) (TB’ Member) (non-TB’ Member) (non-TB’ Member) (non-TF Member) (non-TB’ Member) __ . 297-HQ-A1271786_D I . 1491 Central Arenue Det.J IBP]) DIISMg _JUSM SAl________________ (non-TF Member) (TF Member) (TF Member) Rovinci Trprj Det.l CTF Member) (TF Member) ISF I-Bpfl At approximately 10:20 a.tn. the units were n their assigned_ocations. At approximately 10:45 a.m. DUSMI land SAl lobserve an individual, thought to be Colon, exit l4l Can Avenue and depart the area in a blue Honda Prelude. SA radioed a description of the clothing worn by the i.nclivi ual, believed to be Colon, and a vehicle description. At aPproximately 11:02 a.m. an i.ndri&iaL wearing clothing fitting the description reported by SAl I was sighted or fact a 72 Maple Street. At approximately 11:15 a.m. Detectivel I relays over the radio that the person believed to be Colon had a gun. Shortly thereafter, Det.I ualifies that statement advising they can t be certain.. 1 (Nte: a copy of the surveillance video tape depicting what the officers saw is included with this report. There are four segments wherein a black object, on the waist of the subject, is visible.) Thereafter, the source is visited by Colon. Upon Colo&s departure; the source advised that the subject left the location in a blue., two door, Honda, During this time frame, Deti Ihad been sent into the Tower II apartment building to get the iay-oub and to locate apartment #213. She was in the building at the time of the shooting incident, The surveillance team now believed they had a positive identification of the subject based on eight of tIe team. rnembers observation ai4 corooratian by the source. SAl______ contacted SAsJ land I land proposed attempting an arrest should the subject return and par]ç adacçnt to them as before and they concurred. At 12:25 p.m. SAl ladvises that thç subiec has returned to 1491 Central Avenue. SAl nd DUSMI_______ had formulated a plan, in the interim, and attempted the arrest. At 12:32 p.m. SAl adioed that shots had been fired and someone was down. SA I lexited the right side of the van utilizing the left hinged door. In order to do this he had switched his weapon to his weaic hand (right hand). He was wearing body armor with his identification visibly suspended from a chain around his neck. He had his weapon drawn front the time he fh van until after the subject was down and he and DUSMI_________ • 3 297-HQ-Aj271786-D . I proceeded to handcuff him. He had waited to exit the van until after the subject cleared his vehicle. Upon exiting the van, he commanded “‘B). tpp’ and other words he could not specifically recall. SAl I stated that Colon moved his left hand quickly toward his waist area in a grabbing motion, which caused SA Jto fire one shot at the subject. SAl Istated the subject pivoted and ran in front of the van in the direction of Central Avenue_cauing him to temporarily loose sight of the subject. SA Istabed he moved forward and re-established vtsual contact with the subject. He stated the subject was about a car length away moving toward_Central Avenue with his upper torso twisted back toward SAJ tated the SAl subjects left aria was cocked, with his elbow ben and his left hand in the area of his waist, not visible to SAL lat that time. Further,_te subject’s left arm/elbow was moving back and forth. SAl tated he saw the subject’s left arm and body tense which caused him to believe the subject had a aim ihis waistband and that he was reaching for the gun. SAl Istated he then dropped low and fired two rounds at. the subject using his left hand. The subject moved entral Avenue a little further, then turned tow and raised both of his hands over his head. SA .s a ed he tcid. the subject to stop and get down at that time. . . . — Dt3SM[ I stated that upon exiting the rear of the van he heard the warning given by SAI I and at least two shots, more than likely three shots. DUSMI I stated he did not see who fired the shots or if anyone had been hit, because he was still behind the van, ae brifly looked around the right side of the van and saw SAl land the subject moving_toward the front of the van, with the subject in frOnt of SAl I He then went to the left rear corner (drivers side) and looked around before moving up the left side of the van. DUSrI I stated at that time he saw the subject umoving toward the street. He then ran up the left. side of the van toward the subject ordering 4 police get down” The subject looked at him and then t ‘ dropped to the pavement spreading himself out, face down. O11M I istated he held him down in that position while SAl_______ handcuffed the subject. DUSMI then began a search for weapons or çontrabnd. DUEM I ladvised that, in the interim. SAl Ihad radioeçi th thers that shots were fired. DUSM I arrived on the .scene and I stated that Det .1 assisted him in rolling the subject over oi±o hi5 1ack in order to continue the search. That is whez. DUSMI Inoticed blood on hi hands and then told SAL Ito call for paramedics. 4 6 — __ . DIJSMI Istated he was also in body armor with his badge displayeä on a edain around his neck. Further, that he had lus weapon drawn from the time of exiting the van until kneeling to handcuff the subject. Within minutes the remainder of the surveillance team arrived on scene, was taken to the hospital where he as did the paramedics. Colon underwent Unsuccessfully and was pronounced dead at 2:17surgery p.m. Members of the surveillance team observed one cell phone and two pagers on and the paramedics the subject’s waist immediately after the shooting. As a was determined that one bullet entered result of the autopsy it the ubj acts body from the rear approximately three inches to the left of exited the front of the torso at center sternum.the spine and The coroner stated . this indicated an upward angle of travel from entry to exit. No weapon was recovered from the crime scene. With the concurrence of SAC rdichael J. Wolf, the crime scene was turned over to the Bridgeport Police Department for processing with assistance from the New Haven BELT and the State Crime Laboratory. The Bridgepnvt- Prl.çe Department took custody of all evidence, to include SAl Iweapon. All subsequent laboratory examinations and analysis are being done at the request of the Bridgeport Police Department through the State Crime Laboratory. The police, assisted by FBI personnel, a neighborhood search for potential witnesses to theconducted shooting incident, All identified individuals representing to have information concerning the shooting incident were interviewed either by them and/or subsequently by members of the SIRT. The Lacey Manufacturing Corporation was having a picnic in the lot adjacent to 1491 Central Avenue at the time of the, shooting which resulted in identifying several civilian witnesses to the event. As would be expected, their attention was drawn after hearing a shot or loud noise coming from the parking lot. The day was clear and in the 60’s at the time of the shooting incident. 5* • ________________jirr _____________ _____ ________ ______ ________ (12/31/1995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence. To: ROUTINE Date: 03/28/2000 Inspection Division From: Attn: a4, Inspection 4 Contact: I Extension I .I\pproved 3 I y : Wiley 0. Thompson 1837 Locke Thomas Bernar Drafted By: \\ Case ID #: Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 11/08/19:99 WASHINGTON FIELD OFFICE 297—HQ-A1271970-o Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review shooting incident that occurred in the Group (SIRG) reviewed a Washington ?ield Office on 11/08/1999. Special Agent (SAl j discharged his FBI issued shotgun to kill a severely injured deer. SIR& members recommended that no administrativ e action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shoot irig incident. rence report of Supervisory Special Agent 12/20/1999. Idated Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 2 Mr. , Rm. 7142 Mr. Rm. 7116 (1 Mr ins, Rm.515) 2-Mr .7427 (1 S Rm. 7326) 1 Mr. Locke, Rm. 7825 2 Ms. Gin. hm-rT mr.r (1-Msl_______ 2 Mr. Bielji (1-Mr.l 1 1 Mr. lam. 6646 - 1 2 - - - - - — - I 1 1 1 1 - - - - Mr. Mr. C1-MrJ Mr.l Mr.I_______ Nr.I Mrsj Rm. 4042 untico Quantico Pm. 3787 Pm. 7861 To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ--A1271970-D, 03/28/2000 3etai1s of the Shooting Incident On 11/08/1999, at approximately 9:10 p.m., after completing his shift and en route to his residence, SAJ Iobserve fwn h’dvidua1s in the center grass meaian or Route 610. SAl I thinking there might be an accident or some type of altercation, stopped his bureau vehicle and activated his emergency lights. SAl lexited his vehicle and was approached by the individuals in the median who advised him that a deer had been struck by a vehicle and was laying in the center of the median. Based on the fact that the large “eight point” buck was violently struggling to regain it’s footing and the heavy volume of traffic in the area, SAl [believed that the deer posed an imminent danger to t1e public safety if it was allowed to stray into traffic. SAl Icontacted the Stafford County Sheriff’s office, however, due to his concern that the deer would regain it’s footing or struggle into tr&-ff ic, he believed his only safe alternative was to euthanize the deer. Once SAl Idecided to kill the deer, he directed an off duty Prince William County Officer to stop eastbound traffic. After addressing all safety concerns, SAl_________ illuminated the deer with a weapon mounted flashlight and fired one slug round into the rear of the deer’s skull. After observing the deer move, he fired a second round of buck shot into the deer’s head, successfully killing the deer. On 02/08/2000, the SIRG met to discuss the above-captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Beruard Locke, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, chaired the meetjn with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: Trial Attorney, Terrorism and Violen ion, rinu.nal Division, tJSDOJ; Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; i iam R. Pa s, Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Administrative Services Division; Charles H. Middleton, Section Chief, Global Section NS-2, National Security Division; Herbert Cousins, Jr., Section Chief. Or.i’iHnnm1 9ipport. Section, Criminal Investigative Division;/ I, Unit Chief, Legal Ad Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Sci n, Laboratory Division; SSA arms Training Unit, Training Division; SSA Practical pplications Unit, Training Division; and, SSA Washington Field Office. Two nonvoting members present were Unit Chief - - 2 4 To: Re: I Inspection. Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271970-T3, 03/28/2000 IPr-tr,1 Amtjlications Unit, Training Division, and I I Management/Program Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members briefly discussed this shooting incident and unanimously agreed that SAl I actions were in accordance with the current deadly force policy. Members recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 3 To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ--A1271970-fl, 03/28/2000 LE?D (s): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no administrative action be taken against las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. SAl 4 6 ;7 _______ ___________ __________ (12131/1995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: 05/15/2000 Inspection Division From: Wiley 13. Thompson III Attn: Inspection Division contact: Approved By: Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: J Extension 1837 . Locke Thomas Bernard I 6 IJ.rr 297-HQ-A1271970-D ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 10/16/1999 WASHINGTON FIELD OFFICE Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SlaG) reviewed a. shooting incident that occurred in the Washington Field Office on 10/16/1999. Special Agent (SA>I If ired three rounds frdm his Bureau issued weapon, killing an injured deer. SIRG members unanimously agreed that no administrative action should be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shootiriq incident. Reference: Reference report of Assistant Special Agent in Charge Leslie G. Wiser, Jr., dated 03/16/2000. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 2 - Mr.! IRm, 7142 Mr.1 km. 7116 Mr. Cousips, Rm.5155) (1 Im, 7427 Mr,I Ms. I (1 iRm. 7326) Mr. Locke. Rr. 7825 Mr.J f.m. 7837 - 2 - - 1 1 - - 2 flrTh.T Ms. Mr. (1 Mr. Bieli Mrj (1 Mr. BarfnlK, - 2 - - 1 - 1rn. I I 5b46 Mr. Middleton, Rm, 4042 1 2 M Quaritico 1-M Rm.3787 tFO 1-M Mrs. 1 Rm. 7861 - - To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271970-D, 05/15/2000 Details of the Shooting Incident On 10/16/1999, S24 land his wife attended a party at a residence in Stafford, Virgini. While driving to their residence in Spotsylvania, SA I I observed a vehicle on the side of the road with its hazard lights flashing. As SAl lapproached the vehicle, the vehicle left the scene and SAl iobserved an injured deer on the side of the road. A&the deer was attempting to regain its footing, SAl I determined that the animal posed an immediate danger to the traffic on the road. Due to this fact, and the absence of any nearby pedestrians, vehicles, or dwellings, SAl if ired one round from his Bureau issued Sig Sauer P-228 nine millimeter pistol into the deer’s neck as well as two additional shots into the animal’s chest. The deer died a short time later. on 05/09/2000, the SIRO met to discuss the above-captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Bernard Locke, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: Kenneth W. Kaiser Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; 1 ITrial Attorney, nrigm 3liolent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; Donald J. Bartnik, Section Chief, Personnel Assistance Section, Administrative Services Division; Charles H. Middleton, Section Chief, Global Section NS-2, National Security Division; Herbert Cousins, Jr., Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I Unit Chief, Legal Advice and Training, Legal ioiicy, urrice o the General Counsel;I Toolmarks Unit:6 lunit Chief, Firearms Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; I L Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; and, SSA.I IWashington Field Office. The only nonvoting member present wasl I Management/Program Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - J, - Observations and Recommendat ions of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. 2 To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A127197Q-D, 05/15/2000 SIRG members briefly discussed this incident and unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SA( Iwas justified and in conformance with the current deadly torce policy. Members recommended that no administrative action be taken against him as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 3 To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271970—D, 05/15/2000 LEAD (s) Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, DC sal That n shooting incident. .ç1ministraeive action be taken against i as a result of his involvement in this 4 _________IRm. (12131/1995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence; To: ROUTINE Date: 04/07/2000 Inspection Division From: Wiley 0. Thompson II Attn: Inspection Division Contact: Approved By: lExtension 1837 Leeks Thomas Bernar Drafted By: I Case ID #: 297-HQ-A1271285-D Title: I R: lrr ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 12/04/1999 CHICAGO DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred in the Chicago Division on 12/04/1999. Special Agent (SA)1 Ishot and killed an unleashed charging pitbull dog during the execution of a gang/drug-related search warrant. SIRG members unanimously ag1 1-h1- no administrative action should be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Reference Reference report of Supervisory Special Agent dated 12/14/1999. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis. comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting 1 2 - - Mr. Mr. Rm. 7142 Rm. 7116 (1 Mr. Cousins, Rm.S155) Mr. ‘7427 Ms. Rm. 7326) (1 Mr. Locke, Rm. 7825 Ms. Ginsburg, DOJ • - 2 - - 1 2 2 1 - - (1-Ms.I - - Mr. Biel’, 1 (I -Nr.I Mr. TV1 kLm. I 646 I Mi. Middleton, Rm. 4042 Mr,I ‘luantico I) Mr.I (1 Mr4 uantico 1 Mn 1 3787 1-Mr4 IWFO 1 Mrsl 1 Rm. 7861 1 2 - - - - - - Ia To: Re: _________[n Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 04/07/2000 Details of the Shooting Incident On 12/04/1999, Agents of the Rockford Resident Agency (RA), along with Drug Enforcement Administration and local officers attached to the Metro Narcotics Unit., were executing a gang/drug-related search warrant at a residence in Rockford, Illinois. During the execution of the warrant, a pitbu].l dog repeatedly charged the officers resulting in SAl ifiring two rounds from a Remington 870 shotgun, killing the dog. It should be noted that a completed, approved operations plan contained information regarding the presence of dogs at the residence. Participants had discussed the use of pepper spray to discourage the dogs from attacking. However, due to the inclement weather, a decision was made that a pepper fogger would be used by the entry team for use inside the house and that SAj 1 would use his shotgun loaded with 00 buck to protect the entry team while outside the house. The search team arrived at the residence and executed the search warrant at approicimately 6:50 p.m. The front Qf the residence was well-lit with flood lights and according to ne Agent on the scene, a dog charged him as he exited his van. The Agent attempted to subdue the dog by swinging his flashlight. As they approached the house, SA[ iherd dogs barking and observed two dogs charge him. AI I charged toward the dogs to place himself between the dogs and bhe entry team. Both dogs were identified as pitbulls yith r’n being chained and one not chained. According to SAL I he pointed his shotgun at the dog and attempted to scare the dog by yelling loudly. The do initially backed off a few feet but continued to face SA an aggressive manner. Within a short period, the dog charged again with sAl Isuccessfully making the dog retreat for a second time by yelling. The dog continued to bark and growl and_subseciient1y charged at SA I believing that the dog third time. SAI was going to bite him, fired two shots. The first round hit the dog in the face and the second round entered the chest. The dog was removed from the scene by members of the Animal Control Center. On 02/08/2000, the SIRG met to discuss the above-captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Bernard Locke, Of fic c.t Inspections, lnspecion Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG 2 ______ITrial TO: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 04/07/2000 I in attendance: ITrial Attorney, Terrorism and Violent (r-nw $cntjon, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; William R. Falls, Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Administrative Services Division; Charles H. Middleton, Section Chief, Global Section NS-2, National Security Division; Herbert Cousins, Jr., Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division,j L Unit Chief, Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; Toolmarks Unit, I Unit Chief, Firearms Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; SSN I Firearms Training Unit, Training DiVision;I I Practical Applications Unit, Training Division; and, SSAI j Washington Field Office. Two nonvoting members present were Unit Chief IPractical Aoplications Unit, Training Division, ani j, Management/Program Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - - I Observations nd Recommendations of the SIRG The SXRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by s? I Iwas justified and in conformance with the current deadly force policy. Members recommended_that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 3 To: Re; Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271285-D, 04/07/2000 LEID Cs): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, DC That no apinistrative action be taken against SAl shooting incident.. las a result of his involvement in this 4 ___________ _____ __________ ___________ _________ ______ _ (1213111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: Date; 10/26/1999 Inspection Division Front: Attn: Wiley D. Thompson III Inspection Division Contact: Approved By: Drafted Title: jaatn 1837 Thompson Wiley 1) II Cordier Robert, By:I Case ID #: I ROUTINE rr 297—HQ-A1270914-D IDMINISRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 08/13/1999 AIiBtJQUERQUE DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred in the Albuquerque Division on 08/13/1999. Special Agents (SAs)I land Ireturned gimf ire after a bank robbery suspect fired shots at them inside of an apartment. SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against these SAs as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. Reference: Reference report of Assistant Special Agent .n Charge William Lueckenhoff, dated 08/27/1999. Details: This communication was prepared to furnish the analysis, cormnents, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 2 - ?m. 7142 Mr.j Mn (1 Mr.I I Rm. 7116 Mr. Cousins, RnL5l55) Im 7427 (. Ms.] IRm. 7326) Mr. Cordaer, Rm. 7837 Ms. Ginsbpra. DPJ - 2 - - 2. 2 2 2 - (1-Ms.I____ - - flfl.T Mr. Biehl (1- Mr.I Mr. Foran, Rm. 6646 (Attention: Mn I 2 1 1 1 - - Mr. Midd]Eleton._Rin. 4042 (1 - Ms. I uantico Mr.I WFO Mr.L Mrs7_________ Rm. 7861 To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 27-HQ-Al270914-D, 10/26/1999 Details of the Shooting Incident Albuquerque Division’s Violent Crimes and Major Offenders Squad bad been investigating a series of bank occurring in the Albuquerque area. rhese robberies had robberies been committed, for the most part, by a lone, unidentified male who implied to victims that he possessed a firearm. Evidence had also been developed indicating an accomplice or accomplices assisted him outside of these banks with his getaway. It also determined that in two of the robberies, the subjec was t was assisted by another unidentified accomplice inside the victim banks. The local media and Albuquerque Police Department (APt)) personnel had dubbed the unidentified bank robber as ‘Robin the Hood.” This was a reference to the robber’s politeness and his usual apology to victims where he attempted to excuse his actions by advising that the proceeds from the robbery were to help poor, hungry kids. fliring the two days prior to the shooting incident, anc Iwere developing independent information indicating that an individual identified as J was possibly identical with te bank rpbber. Iiirormation was developed indicating thati Iwas en route to the St. Louis, 1 Missouri area. It had also been determined that I had not been at his Albuquerque residence since I (J/iU/3J9’99. (Wi 9 Q8/13/19 9 , SAs E 4 lanc I after ensuring that (was not at his residence. initiatec a pre-arranged interview withi linside the apartment. During the interviewl (positively identified [n a number of bank surveillance photographs as “Robin the Hood”. I I I __ thati I bossessed firearms and that he was a heavy drug user, using crack, heroin, cocaine and marijuana. While the interview was being conducted, all three of the individuals heard a vehicle parking at the residence. looked outside and advised the Agents that I Ihad arrived, quickly walked behind the apartment, leaving the engine o is vehicle runninc. and entered the apartment’s back door. SAs I land Igathered their paterils a{id went into the bedroo m to attempt to be outside of I lviipn should he enter the apartinent. Immediately after entering the apartment,p I initinted gunfire by booting into the apartment bedroo m wnere the Agents had concealed themselves. 2 ___________Trial r 4 * To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ--A1270914-D, 1O/26/:L999 According to SAL I. sI I had entered the bedroom, and orio to his’l 1-he bedroom, he I observed I liii a discussion with after he entered the rear entrance of the apartment. SA_______ observed her gesturing with her head to the part f 1e aoartrent where the Agents had relocated. At that point, SAl lobserved a stainless steel revolver_being pointed at him around the ‘open door frame. As SA I i deflected the weapon away from his body, a round discharged. He also observed rounds entering through the wall dividing the bedroom from the kitchen. Both Agents returned fire, firing their weapons through an inteinr wall of the apartment. mmdiatçly after I had ‘fired shots, SAl I I and SA 1 Ibarely missed shootingi Iwith a single gunshot, when she suddenly appeared around the open bedroom door frame from the area of the apartment where the subject had been firing. Based on radio calls for assistance by the Agents on the scene, law enforcement personnel from the Albuquerque Division, as well as the APD responded to the scene. I was arrested approximately two and one half hours later, as he tried to escape from a nearby apartment where he had hid from responding Special Weapons and Tactics Teams and other law enforcement officers. 1 On 09/14/1999, the SIRG met to discuss the above-captioned shooting incident. Acting Chief Inspector Robert 3. Cordier, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: I I Trial Attorney, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USD03; I Unt Chief, Transfer Unit, Administrative Services Division; SSAI L Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; Herbert Cousins, Jr.., Section C1f (-rjii Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division.1 lUnit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division;l________________ Unit Chief, NS-2A Unit, Global Section N-2, National Security Division; and, I I Supervisor, Wshinoton Field Office. The only nonvoting member present was I Program and Management Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - 3 To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1270914—D, 10/26/1999 Observations and Recouuuendations of the SflG The SIRG reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members agreed that the use of deadly Lias justified and in force by As I -ndI conformance with the cupnt d1y force policy. SIRG members unanimously agreed that I Irepeated gunfire constituted a direct threat upon their lives, provided adequate justification for their employment of deadly force throughout this instance. 4 To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A12709l4-D, 10/26/1999 LEAD (s): Set Lead 1 INSPECTION DIVISION (INSD) AT WASHINGTON, DC Thpi- nr dmi trtiv ritiôn e taken against SAs an4__________________ as a result of their involvement in this shooting incicient -J C, 5 FD-204 (Rcv 124.93) UNiTED STATES DE?ARTMENT OF SUST1CE Federal Bureau of invctIgat1ou Copy to: ASAC SUSAN R. CHAINER April 5, 1999 Date: CamK: GGF-LA-218119 66F-LA-218119 de: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY orncc Los Angeles Field Office SHOOTING INCIDENT; LOS .ANGELES DIVISION MARCH 29, 1999 Coaracter ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SyncpsLs On March 29, 1999, Special Agents ofthe Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) assigned to the Los Angeles Division responded to a call for assistance from FØeral Agents with the pefense Criminal Investigative Service (DCIS). DCIS Federal Agent I lani Iwere survelllin a residence in Studio City. California where I they had source information that federal flxgitiv4 [‘as currently located. Subjecd I bad a federal warrant issueclirom the District otAnzona charging him with False Identification Cards, Falsely Pretending to be an employee ofthe United States, Fraud and Related Activity in Connection with Access evices. l4il Fraud, Wire Fraud, and False Statements in Application for a Pâsport. Subject I Ihad a criminal history which included receiving stolen property, carrying a concealed weapon, resisting arrest, forgery, and burglary. On March 29, 1999, at approximately 5:04 pm, DCIS agenj rising a hand held FBI radio which he was issued white working on an FBI task force, contacted Los Angeles FBI radio control. He requested assistance in the arrest of a fbgitive “ASAP” from FBI agents who were in the area ofMoorpark and Coldwater Canyon in Studio City, California. He also asked FBI control to contact the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) to respond to the area for backup. Special Agent (SKI Idv1sed control he wouidie responding as did Special Agents Ian4 lho were in a two man unit. Both SAl hnd the two man unit were fifteen to twenty minutes away from agenti locatIon when he first called for assistance. The area was still in daylight, the weather was clear, and there were no wind conditions. rat. xc This doc’et contains neither reoc endationa nor c neusions of the is the property of the FBI and i. loaned to yonr agency, it and its ccncnt3 are not to te distriue4 ontaido your agency. 6. specific location When SAl rrivedLat the intrsection h e was in the dvised.S where he could find the DCJS agent. Agezi to S market. a next to parking lot northwesr..fthe intersection in a to Aae drqve ktHe par see AgenIJvho was near a vehicle in the Iha never me vehicl!ijtiiwo of them began discussing subjeaL____,.J SAl with of FBI a couple e worked AgenL_...._.._.jrior to this incident. H using an been as an FBI agent since he had squads and at tins time he thought Agen FBI radio. a fugitive who ‘that subjec Ldvised SA Agentl He also told SA agent. was wanted for mail fraud, false identification and impersonating a wents wjio would be arriving soon, towatch the wanted him, along with the other F1T I Iwas now located. He added when 1 the rear of an apartment where he believed subject ist him it making contact with the 1 LAPEl units he had requested arrive4.. he would have them as Ihad a black Jeep Ihat subject I 1 subject at the apartment. He told Si Cherokee that was now parked about thirty feet north of where they were now parked. Iplan, SAl I While the two of them were discussing Ageni the alley behind the noticed a white male wearing a T-shirt and slacks wal tting in his vehicle in apartment. The male yac wa1kg towards them as S driver’s dobr in the Iwas crouched down by SA the parking lot. Aentl parking lot. Agenti L4 not initially see the mate and had observed an LAPD patrol unit drive by their location. Agenti Inotifled FBI control tocontact the LAP]) oflicers and give his exact location. If the iaskd Agend Once he was finished on the radio,SM could be it dvis Agend first At subject. his male walking towards them was SA old closer, Ag feet few walked a had male but he was not certain. Once the he at w Agen ksked SM We. Ithat it was definitely I as going to arrest the subject or wait for backup. wanted to do. He asked if Agent going to arrest him now. He stood up and started was buddenly stated he Ageni which is where the subject appeared to be Cherokee walking to the rear ofthe black Jeep walking. limniediately exited his vehicle and began approaching theJeep SAl was not aware if any other FBI units or LAPD units were in the I{ Cherokee from the south. tad decided tpnooroach the subject he realized he needed Since parking lot yet. Agenil oing towards the driver’s side Ageni observed He had delay. without him to as.sist I also drew his handgun as ‘he rear of the Jeep with his handgun already drawn. spJ moved to a position of cover behind a vehicle’s engine block which was parked adjacent to and .veapon was a personally owned Bureau approved 4O just south ofthe Jeep. SAJ Caliber.seml-automatio, Glock Model Z’l, serial number CNF655. 2 ________ . Iwas able to observe the subject who had already opened the door of 811 the Seep and was standing outside in the “V” of the door ofthe vehicle. Through the glass àf the passenger side window he could see the subject’s head down to his rpidue1viçarea. At this time Iwith his Weapon he was about five to ten yards from the subject. lie could see Agcnt[ pointed at subject I jwbile he was standing to the rear ofthe Jeep’s driver’s side. ,Jcould hear Agent Once he was in position behind the corr v$iirle Sli land advise hun he was under I I identil3,r himself as a federal agent to subject I Iepeat this more than once. He observed subject arrest. He recalls hearing AgentL lputjiis hands up to the height of his shoulders, and thetnT th down to his I 10 show him his lyelling for subject I waistline. SAL Iheard AReni hands. He also observed Agend__kpeakIng on his hand held radio and asking for. FBI control to have the LAPD units respond to assist them. Iturn his head in his direction and Iwas able to see subject I SAl tad on a pair of sunglsses but they were down on the look towards him. Subject !,elled at the subject to icould see his eyes. SM brIdge of his nose and SAl get his hands up. When he did not respond, he yelled that he was with the police and that he wanted hitnto put up his hands. Rather than comply with his commands, the subject placed his efleved the male might right hand into his right front pocket area. At this point, SAl Ito put up his hands. be going for some type ofweapon. He continued to yell at subjeed empty. was it see lould hand his and SAl removed The subject Ihen lean into the interior of his vehIcle bserved subjecti at this time.the subject may again be believed He and reach towards the center console area. his side and once again they were his to hands reaching for a weapon. The male then returned door, and locked It. SA the shut seat, driver’s cmntv. The subject then sat down in the and attempt to open the locked door side the jgo to jould see Agen[ drivel’s I ct[ Igivingsubje Iconuuands but again the subject door. He could hear Agentl was non-compliant. s/I lounded on the With his weapon still pointed at the sulject, SAl open the yelled at subje hand and ofthe his left passenger side windoi,r Iqep with SA ofhis pants. pocket front right his into hand I Iplaced his right locked door. Subject When the weapon. type of some for was.reaching lonce again thought the subject I I subject removed his hand the male had an open pack of óigarettes in his hand. Subjecl may the subject I believed S/I again ar4y pocket then placed his left hand in his left Is hand came into view it appeared to be holding be going for a weapon. When subject I a lighter. 3 kad now moved into a SAl Inoticed at this time that AgeJ position directly in front of the black 3eep. He also realized at thisilme the 3eep was now I running. His immediate concern was the subjct drivmnn forward and striking Agenti Ipounded on the passenger side window who was in the vehicle’s path. Once again SAl and yelled to the subject that ifhe drove forward he would shoot. He repeated this command once again as lopd as be could to ensure the subject could hear him. He also confirmed at this time that Agent Ivas still in the vehicle’s pathway. A LAPD officer had come along side the passenger side ofthe vehicle next to lo take a lie had a baton and told SAl SAl I position. He told S/I step back. At this time the LAPD officer struck the passenger side wiadowcausing a portion of it to break out. blinked for a moment. He then observed the glass broke, sil ing wheel. The vehicle then 1 subjeci Itake his righi hatd and nra the vejilcle’s stee Iknew was still in the path ofthe proceeded f9rward toWards Agent L__. Mio Aj danger çf death or s;rious imminent an loosed subjecti vehicle. SAl believed I Hid weapon. S4 deadly vehicle as a the using physical injury to Agend by I. disable to He shoot force. did not ofdeadly the use alternatives to not feel there were any safe the moving vehicle or to prevent the escape ofthe subjct. His intent was to stop the threat posed by the subject driving the vehicle towahis Agenti I Ifired two shots in rapid succession at the subject. Immediately after the second shot, the vehicle caine to a momentary jialt and then immediately accelerated at heft the parking lot area a high rate of speed north through thealley. Aj ubinctI standing outside of his vehicle. was lvho Agenti towards the alley he sped towards DCIS [chicle approached. The sbiectI as The vehicle had its drive?s side door open causing it to slam shut. As Ivehicle subjecta vehicle stiick the open door of Ageni Agen4 striking missed lwho had narrowly aubjeci Ivehicle continued north it struck. avoid being to throw himselfup against his own vehicle to SAl twenty-five Subjecti I then led FBI and APD units 9fl an approximately who were bad I SAsI minute pursuit through the Los Angeles area. the the pursuit, During subject. pursuit ofthe witnesses to the shooting, were involved in the him. of who were in pursuit units LAP]) strike subject on two separate occasions attempted to LAPD unoccupied !ntoau Ieçp the he rammed when bventually was stopped Subject I unit which was parked at.the end ofan alley way in a storage facility. Subject I Ivas taken into custody at this point and medical aid was ended. Paramedics arrived at the scene within a few pursuit requested at the site where the Jaitial first aid and then transported provided subjecti minutes of being called. They California for further medical care. It was Nuys, Van in Hospital Presbyterian him to Valley determined the subject received a through and through bullet WoUttd itt his tight aim, just above his elbow in his hunerus bone. The second roundwas foundin the vehicle pillar nest to thd passenger side window. All rounds fired were accounted for following the incident. 4 __________ . ,ihIectl I number 14 Angeles County. Ec further identified ai land numbers. I He uses several dates ofbirth and social security His FBI 1 He was found to also have a no bail warrant for felony forgeiy in Los lvere injured during the incident. In br Agentb NeIther SAl addition, no one else was injured to include all law enfbrcement personnel and citizens. It was determined the vehicle beIng driven by subject theft of the vehicle was reported on Januazy 4, 1999. I Ivas stolen. The The Los Angeles FBI Agent Involved Shooting Team and the.LAPD North Hollywood Shooting Team both responded to the scene. A joint investigation was conducted. Neighorhood investigations were conducted at the shooting scene, along with witness interviews. Photographs were taken ofthe crime scene area by the Los Angeles FBI photographers as well as the Los Angeles FBI Evidence Response Team (EaT). The LAPI) furnished the FBI their written reports regarding the shooting incident and the pursuit which followed. I Recovered at the shooting scene were to expended shçll casings from SA tin pended rounds, one of Iveapon. Recovered from the subject’s vebiçI subject struck which appears to have been. the one which I I On April 5, 1999, a Federal Complaint was tiled against subject’ charging him with one count of Title 18, U.S. Code, Section 111, Assaulting a Federal Officer. bad been incarcerated at the Los Angeles County University of Subject I us medical Southern Ca1ifonia Medical Jll Ward. His patient file number wa4 were obtained records medical subpoenaed The records were subpoenaed as of April 5, 1999. prosecution of subject the pendihg Angeles Los on Anril 12 1999. They will be maintained at charge. Officer (AFO) Federal nccming the Assault on a I Ivas released from the Los Angeles County USC Medical Subjecti He is currently in the custody ofthe U.S. Marshals pending 1999. 7, Center’s Jail ward on. April charge. his prosecution for the AFO 5 (121311199$) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection Division From: Date: 09/22/1999 Attn: Wiley D. Thompson III Inspection DLvision Contact: Approved By: Thompson Wiley P Cordier Robert iT Drafted By: I Case ID #: 297-RQ-A1271908-D itle: -rs7 ADMINIS’JRAIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING ZNCXDBT 0G/03/199 SALT LAKE CITY DXVXSXON Synopsis: The Shooting ncident Review Group (SI.RG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurxe in th Salt tke City Division on 06/03/1999. Special Agent (SA) wired one round -rom his Bureau-issued Remington Model 870 shotgun at a charging dog. SflG members_recommended that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement i this shooting i.ncident. The discharge of his weapon was determined to be appropriate and justi and police officers of the Salt Lake City metropolitan area were engaged in search and apprehension attempts of subjects who were being sought in connection with the shooting of a poUce officer from the Murray City (Utah> Police Department who had been investigating allegations of a forgery at a local bank. Information wa developed that the subject of the shooting,I J who was apprehended at the rear of a local restaurant on the afternoon of 06/03/1999, had been accompanied by an unknown female when he engaged in the shooting of the aforementioned police officer. The information also indicated that the female may be located at a specific duplex residence in Salt Lake City. A briefing was held to provide avajiable information to involved law enforcement personnel on the tflP. ii. flPrjfleter was established at the target residence and S?J I along with other law enforcement officers, was tasked with securing the rear and the south side areas of this residence. s i.nvestigators enteted the rear yard of this duplex residence, a lape canipe exited a rear door and charged in the di:rectiofl of I srJ SAl IdLscharged his BUreau-issued shotgun in the The di:rection of the canine, stri.king the ground near the dog. dog retreated to the residence and no longer posed a threat to investigative personnel. I On 09/14/1.999, the SIRG met to discuss the above-captioned shooting incident. Acting Chief Inspector Robert J. Cordier, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting membe.rs of the SIRG in attendance: I i Trial tor.ney, Terorisiu and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; I Irial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; I Ur$t Chief. Transfer Unit, Admipistrative services Division; 3$AI I Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; Herbert Cousins, Jr., Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division I Unit Chief, I Firearms Training Unit, Training Divisionj Unit Chief 1 NS-2A Unit. Global Sçction NS-2, National Security Division; and, I iSupervisor, Washington Field Off ice. The only nonvoting member present wasi I Program and Management Analyet, Of Li cé of Inspections, Inspection Division. - - 2 I To: Re: Inspection Division Prom: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271908-D, 09/22/1999 Observations and Recommendations o the SXRG The SIR reviewed the above-synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis 1 1 and recommendations for corrective actions from an observations operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations, concerning training and/or safety &ssues; and (4) provide recommendations for administrative atioxi if deemed necessary. The SIRO metnbers unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by S Iwas justi.fied and in conformance with tIe FBI’s deadly force policy. 3 _____las To: Re: Inspection Division Prom: Znspectd.on Division 297-IQ-A12719o8-D O9/22/I999 LEAD (s): Set Lead 1: XSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHTNGTON, DC That. p0 aaministrative action be taken against a result of his involvement in this shootinç 6 b 70 4 . . PD-204 (Rev. [2-1-95) UNiTED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE FederaJ Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Reprntof Dale: ASAC Kevin L, Perkins June 22, 199.9 CaseID#: 66P-PH-86520 Thie: SHOO’’ING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT PHILADELPHIA DIVISION JUNE 4, 1999 Characier; ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: This shooting incident involved a Special Agent (5A) of the FEI assigned to the Philadelphia Division. The incident occurred during the successful appreiension of a wanted federal fugitive by members of Philadelphia Division Squad 2. Offite: Philadelphia DETAILS: I This shooting incident came about when FBI SAs, acting in a surveillance role, came in contact with I a known violent fugitive with a history of using high speed chases as a mode of escape. The FBI SAs involved in this incident were all assigned to the Philadelphia Division’s Violent Traffickers Project (VTP), Squad 2. The VTP is tasked with developing investigations focusing on the communities most violent drug trafficking organizations. Iwas originally known to the VTP I as a subject of an OCDETF matter (245F-PH-81831). This particular OCDETF investigation_was divided between FBI and ATF contingents with I If ailing under the ATF portion of the case. As a result of the intelligence base developed This docupent contains neither recosmendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It Is the your agency; it and its contentS are no to be distributed outside your agency. prDperty csl the FBI and Is Loaned to _________ . . by the VTP, information was obtained on 6/2/99 concerning the whereabouts of I I described as a black male, date of birth Iwas believed to be ajanted 1 FBII fugitive. The initial information received noted thati I boasted he was wanted by the feds” and that he had no intention of being captured. I Itolci associates that with his prior felony convictions he would most likely receive a life sentence should he ever be caught. The intelligence information indicated thati Ihad been recently known to frequent the 4600 block of Westminster Avenue, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Acting upon the information, members of the VT? began to conduct various records checks bp determine the validity of the Intelligence. It was detezmined thati F.ias indeed a federal fugitive wanted by ATF based upon an arrest i-i-t- issued in the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. I Iwas charged in a complaint with being a felon in n ciLofl of a firearm. Criminal record checks revealec Ihad an extensive arrest record for drug distribution, aggravated assault, murder, and carryinq a firearth without a license. Ihad The record checks also noted that I twice been convicted on felony drug charges within the city of Philadelphia. The criminal checks were confirmed with both the U.S. Marshals Setvice and ATF. The ATF case Agent was identified and contact was established. The ATF case Agent confirmed that the warrant was active and that ATF was seekingi a Re noted that a December 1998, attempted car stop of I Iby the Philadelphia Police Department resulted li-I uccessfully avoiding capture following a high speed car chase through the streets of west Philadelphia. The ATF SA also warned that I Iwas wanted for felon in possession of a firearm and thati Iwas known to carry a gun. I On 6/3/99 Supervisory Special Agept I Squad 2-VTP SSA, was briefed by SAl (SSA)I I regarding the_information concerningi I SSAI I directed SAT Ito develop and prepare an operations plan for the arrest of I I :, I On 6/4/99 at approximately 1:O0 p.m. SAl Irecelved additional information that indicatedj Ihad just been seen entering. a residecein be 4600 block of Westminster Avenue. SA. ILearned thati Ihad driven to the area in a late_model red Pontiac Grand Am with New Jersey license plates. SAl____ immediately notified both SSAI nd the ATF case Agent of the sighting. The ATF case Agent told Sal Ithat he was on leave but would attempt to respond to the location. With the ability of ATF to respond in a timely manner in question, SSA Idecided Squad 2-VTP should prepare for and make the arrest. 2 TC . . SSAI Igathered members of Squad 2-VTP for a briefing.__Utilizing the operations plan prepared the previous day SAL Ibriefed members of the squad. Each person present rrnv r the operations plan which included a color was provided photograph of!_________ At the conclusion of the briefing, members of the squad departed the office in route to the 4600 block of Westminster Avenue. I SSAJ land SAl Iwere the first to arrive in the vicinity of 4OO Westminster. Upon arriving in the area they immediately observed a red late model Pontiac Grand Am with New Jersey license plates. The subject vehicle was parked_facing east on the south side of Westminster Avenue.. SSA1 I broadcasted the information over the Bureau radio to 9 thr resooidino units. A aecçnd Bureau car containing SAsI_______ I Iwas second to arrive in the area. SSA Jdirected them not to pass the Grand Am and to tke a surveillanc position east of the subject vehicle. SSAI_________ and SAl Itook a surveillance position approximately one biock to the west of the subject’s vehicle. I Immediately upon initiating the surveillance SAI contacted the ATF case Agent by cell phone. The AT? Agent: advised he was approximately five blocks from the surveillance location and had approximately six TF SAs in route to the scene. Upon receiving this information SSN etermined that upon AT”s arrival the FBI would assqrne an outer perimeter position and ATF would effect the arrest of I While speaking to the ATF Agent on. the cell ohone. SA lobserved ai1r1 VTP nembers, Detectivel land Narcotics Agent I iarrive on the scene and circle the block while attempting to obtain a surveillance position. E As SAl Iwas completing his conversation with the ATF case Agent, FBI SA! Iradioed that he observedi lexit a residence on Westminster Avenue and move toward the red Grand Am as if to enter the vehicle. With this information, and based upon the subjects history of high speed chases, SSAI icrave the order to execute the arrest. SSAi Idirected SAl Ito move his vehicle into a blocking position tthe çear of the subjects vehicle. He further directed SAs I lanai Ito block the subject’s vehicle from the front. SAl limmediately moved his vehicle toward the red Grand Am stopping at the left rear of the car in a blocking position. At this poiat, was already in the driver’s seat of the Grand Am. SAl_____ o ed that the Grand Am’s reverse lights were on. The Grand Am was positioned between two other leqallv parked vehicles. Having brought his vehicle to a stop, SA[ lexited his vehicle, drew his 9mm semi-automatic pistol, moved to the left of his car, and shouted several times “FBI, 3 ________joar . hands up. looked directly at SI_____ through the open driver’s side window but did not comply with lus commands. Instead, the Grand Am quickly accelerate forwrd out f the 9 parking spot. As he_entered the ving lane! I went straight toward SAsI positioned their land vehicle in such a way as to b oc escape route to the east. I I mde an hard left urn o avoid the blocking vehicle. I continued his hard left turn and, with tires screeching, cirove his vehicle across Westminster Avenue (a two lane street) and onto the sidewalk. He continued driving the car on tjie sidewalk passing between a utility pole and a hçdae. SA I continued to shout “FBI, stop the car, hands up”. I cori1nued around the utility pole until he was facing southwest I and, with the oar’s tires still screeching, drove off the sidewalk back_cnpo the sreet arid accelerated directly toward SA I r1ngj scira to run over him, aimed I sI I his pistol ati and fired. passed by J on its driver’s side missing him by one or wo feet, I I I _____ I After passing SAl Ivehicle glanced off another car parked at the curb on Westminster Avenue and continued onto the sidewalk until finally colliding with a building. The impact of the collision was such that I I car bounced backwards before it came to a stop.. Although the car had stopped, the engine was still racing. At this oin A ran tç the passenger side of I Icar while SAsI anci lapproached from the drivers side. 1mmediately SSAI raaioed the office, reported the shooting and requested medical assistance. Within moments, other SAs, both PI and ATF, as well as the Philadelphia Police began to arrive on the scene. I I was transported to the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania (HUP) via Philadelphia Fire/Rescue ambulance where he was treated for a bullet wound to the upper left portion of his back. Following treatment of the wound, I I was released from HUP and immediately detained based upon his fugitive status. 4 • 12I3f!L9) 1 FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: 01/12/2O00 inspection Division From: Wiley D. Thompson Ifl rnspeccion Contact: Approved By: Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: Attn: Extension 1837 Thompsoz) Wiley D 1111 Cordier Robert J I I rr 297-HQ-A1273.984-D DMflISTRATXE XMQTJXRf SHOOTIG IJCDB1IT 06/19/ .999 TRAINING DIVISXQN Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred in the Tramniiig Division on 06/19/1999. Supervisory Special Agent {SSA)l I f-i.red three shots from his Bsreaii-issued Glocic Model 22 pistol injuring a dog which threatened him and his wife wh who were assigned to the Phoenix Fugitive Task Force (PFTF) shot, and killed William John SershoIl, DOB 2/17/67, while, they were. attempting to arrest him. Sershon wa being sought, on a warrant. charging him with inurde and burglary. The. warrart was issued on 7/1/98 in Flagstaff, Ari,zona for a homicide which occurred in connection with a 6/23/98 carjacking which was being jointly investigated by the FBI’s lagstaff Resident Agency (RA) and the, 1agstaff Police. Department. Sershon, who had a. lengthy criminal record going back to 1986, was also being sought on felony drug and weapons charges brought by Phoeni,c Police Department PPD). * I The, ?PD had recently attempted to arrest Sershon, but, he had eluded them and fled to an apartment complex where he broke into an apartment and hid. When the female, occupant of the apartment, returned home, Sershon assaulted her at gun point, then fled the apartment and left, the. area in a highjacked vehicle. 0 6/23/98, Serphon and an accomplice/girlfriend, I highacked a motor home belonging to Melvin Dean R.adtke, in the, vicinity of Flagstaff 1 Arizona. Radtke eithex was pushed or jpd from the vehicle and was run over by the vehicle and killed. I Iturned herself in and on 7/2/98 was ‘jhls docuTlent contains neither ,reccmienclatf ohs nor cociusIon of the FBI, it is the property of the FBI arxi is loaned to Your O9ency; t end its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 66-19157.38 debriefed by FBI agents ana police, officers. I ladvised that, Sershon would return to Phoenix over the weekend. She also advised that Sershon was armed with a .357 aonum revolvr and a fully automatic AK-47 style assault rifle. I 1so advised that Sershon told her that he would not, be taken alive and would not, be sent back to prison. She lso advised that, Sershorz would shoot it, out, with anyone who attempted to arrest, him. Interviewing agents and officers noted that it. was believed that, a Smith and Wesson Model 686 ,357 magnum was taken from the cariackinc victim. All of the information provided by Iwas provided to members of the PFTF who had been asked to assist in the, location and apprehension of Sershon. I Q I and members of the PFTF were, able, to trace, a telephone number. The number came back to a Glendale, A4zona_trailer park. Initially, three, members of the PFTF PD Lt.J________ and Detectives I I I I andi I responded to the trailer park. At some tLme after 4:30 AM, they saw an i.ndvidual they believeç1 tn be, Sershon. They were joipd by P’RT I andi I I and PPD Detectiv PFTF persopnel b.ocked I off the, front ‘entrance, to the. trai’ier park and called the, Glendale. Police, Department (GPD) and requested that, marked units respond to the scene. Additional FBI agents were also requested to respond. I Q At approximately 5:45 AM, while, PF personnel were, finalizing an arrest plan and preparing to set up, Sershon was observed exiting the trailer where he was staying and getting j.nto a blue 1998 Pontiac, SunUre. He,was observed carrying a black bag which was about, the size of a shaving kit. I I I who was staying at, the, trailer, later advised that Sershon was carrying a .357 magnum revolver next to the bag., Sershon drove through the trailer park and, as he was approaching the front entrance, was cut off by vehicles driven by ?FTF ersonnel. Vehicils criven by FBI Sal I and PPD Det,. I (accompanied by FBI SA I blocke I outerom the front; a vehicle, driven by PPD Det. Sershon from the rear. Sershon attempted 0 escape by rapidly making a U-turn to his right. He ran into a nearby trailer. He quickly backed up and attempted to ram through a fence, that marked the, perimeter of the trailer park. His vehicle, was unable to penetrate the fencç and came to rest, as it, struck a storage shed on bhe other side, of the fence. Several of the PFTF. personnel approached Sershon’s 2 I _________I. - 4’.. 66-19157-38 - ¶. - vehicle. The FTF members we-e all wearing clothing that identified them as law enforcement personnel. Several shouted surrender commands. In response to the, surrender commands, Sershon stated that he would not be taken alive and crouched down as if to reach into the floorboard area of his vehicle. PFTF members also heard Sershon make a statement,to the effect, that if they did not kill him, hewould kill himself. When PPD Det. I lobserved Sershon come up with a weapon in his hand, he fired his GJ.ock .40 caliber semi-automatic pistol. FBI SA jfired-his Heckler and Koch MP-.5 10mm carbine and FBI SA his Colt M-4 Al .223 caliber carbine. Several rounds struck Sershon, who was pronounced dead at. the, scene, by Glendale Emergency Response personnel. Glendale PD and Phoenix PD responded to the scene, along with Phoenix FBI personnel including Acting SAC Mark Bullock and ASAC Ray Churay Glendale, PD conducted the crime spene, assisted by FBI Evidence Response Team Coordinator A Smith and Wesson Model 686, .357 magnum, Serial #AYY9803, was xecovered form the, passenger compartment of Sershons vehicle,. The, weapon’s serial number was run through NCIC and determined to be stolen from Melvin Dean Radtke, thevictim of the 6/23/98 caracJcing/hom,icide, that, Sershon was charged with. ‘ - Q - — I The, Inspection Division assembled and dispatchd Shooting Incident Review Team under the, direction of IIPj jof the, Las Ve9as Division. ‘V - , 3 ‘ ‘C , I __________ (t2I3Ut99$) INVESTIGATION FEDERAL BUREAU OF Date: ROUTXN precedence: Inspection DViS10fl To; prom: aiffS/98 Thomas J. Coyle .ttn: XnspCCtiOfl i Contact: I 1837 Coyle ThK Lusby The na’ Approved By: Drafted By: Case ID 4: Title: 661915’ NMINISTRATI’ INQUIRY SHOOTING INCtDET 8/22/98 BALT3MORE DIVISIOM jnid shot advise o a shootifl9 Agent peoiai 8/22/98,. DiViSion o of his residence. in th jCifl1tY and killed a rabid raccoon jdated 9/3/98 s4 of report RefereflO DetailS analYsi8i prepared tO furnish the Review This commUfliCat0n1 is Incdeflt. of the Shooting hooting. comments, and recomt.ePdati0’5 tha capi0fl 8 reference to Group (SIRG) with To 1 I 2 3. .3 1 2 - - - - IRm. 7142 Mr.’ (Enc4 Mr. Coyle, Rm. 7825 7116 m. Mr. I s155) Mr. MarqUise, RoOfl (1 Mr.?pran, Roam 6646 Room 7427 Mr.! Room 7326 (1 7326) RoOm I I q Ms (3. Mr. Lusby, Room 782S RoOla 7837 Mr. I USD03 Ginsburq, Ms. (1Mr.I ,1 QuantiCO Mr.I 1 - 1 1 - Mr.I t4ri, Room 4094 rFO I Room 3787F Room 786I Nri__________ Mrs , __ ____ L’ To: Re: m: Inspect.on Da.vas3.on Fro 8 99 8/, l,/1 66-19157-03, Inspect.on Th.visiozi ing Xncideut Details of the Shoot e on 8/22/9a, i&s at. his residenc “] Washington SAEZ . L_ —A or, gno nei his ed ___ exited his when he, notic his back yard. ‘‘A__ o int g rin a sta e, fic ‘ield Of that. he. ha by SA ed vis s ad wa and e L_ nc SA ide res entering back yard an then raccoon traversing his yard. observed dda , SAS[jandEl the front Noting that, it. was mi to . ard en,.xpute h SA oug thr er ed to gg sta on tt co __ rac the SJL ildren were playing. S ile wh yard where several ch rd going to the, front. ya delay the, raccoon from Ma__land, Animal e, Arundel County, Ann to ll ca ne, pho a placed SA____ was advised g tle. phone, call, rin Du . ers fic Of ol ntr r on duty in the, Co animal control office , he, would. that thexe was only one period of time, before ed nd te a,x be. uld wo county and it. jresidence.. b able, to respond to SN .n a to trap the, raccoon d pte tem Jat EZ d SA an SAEZ_‘j with neighborhood comLng into contact. attempts, the box to prevent. it from After several failed ls. ma ani ic, est dom ents followed the, children or sive.. Whi3,e, the, Ag res agg re, mo e, am bec raccoon the. Anima3, Control ced another call to pla r bo igh ne the, raccoon a , on co rac When containment. of u). res e, tiv ga , raccoon Officers with ne Jand Watt, forced the s S.4 , ble ssi po im coon by proved to be and killed the. rac _ ___ sa_ . on ati loc e, l. saf to into a S nine millimeter is his m fro s nd rou r fou g in tir Police d the, Anne, Arundel immediatel,y contacte ty and the. patcher of h.s identi dis , the ed vis ad and police would be tepartment was advised that, no e . ll. ca , the of e, purpos ort. would be taken idence and that. no rep res his to ed tch pa dis n in a box carcass of the, raccoo . The, Agents placed the r for rabies testing Animal Control Cente on the co to rac it , d the ere t, liv tha de and vised was subsequently ad The. altimo’e Divjsion . us vir ies was infected with the, rab ve, met, to discuss the. abo Thomas On 10/14/98, the. SIRG tor rec Di tant. ent.. Deputy Assis captioned shoetin 5,ncid J . SA[E1 2 I t To: Re: Inspection D.vision From: 66-19157-03, 11/18/1998 Inspection Division Lusby, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: Mark J. Mershon, Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division;I I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Personnel Administration and Benefits Section, Personnel, Division; Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Off ice of the, General Counsel; Richax’d.A. Marguise, Section,Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division; I I Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division (TD ;/ Unit. Chief, NS.2B, National Security Division;j JUnit, Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; and, I I Supervisor, Washington Field Office. The, two non-voting members present were,I_________ I Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Office, of General Counsel, and 1 Inspection 3nalyst, Office, of Inspections, Inspection Division. ssN I -. I Observations and Recommendations of the SXRG Th SIRG re.viewed the, above synopsized incident with the intent, to (1 e,valuate the application of deadly force; provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint if any); 3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, 4) provide, recommendations for administratiye action if deemed necessary. I SIRG members unanimously concurred that thi hôôtinci incident involved an intentional discharge of SAl_______________ j, weapon. There, were, no issues related to this incident and SIRG members_unnimously concurred that no action should be taken7:’ against, S3 las a result of his involvement, in this shooting incident. 3 ___________ To: From: InspectiOn DiviSiOn R 66-1.91S7’0’ inspe0’° l1/8/J998 Set ead .1: against actiOfl be. taken in this That no admifliStrate involVeme his as a result f S2’J ) S I 8 h ootiflg incident. .0 4 0 FD.204 (Rev. 12-1-95) 0 STATES DEPARTNTOTI Federal Bureau of nvestLgation Copy to; Repcrtof: Date. ASAC Michael E. Varnum November 6, 1998 CasclD#: 62A-PH-84476 TWe SHOOTING INCIDENT PHILADELPHIA DIVISION PHILADELPHIA, PA SEPTEMBER 1, 1998 Character: SHOOTING INCIDENT omce Philadelphia Summary of shooting incident on 9/l/at. Walt. Whitman to the arr t. of Syçopsis: rt— —--- “-‘‘-- landi____ —P - a DETAILS: I I On 2/12/97, Camden County Parks Police Officer shot while in his patrol vehicle as he responctea to rne sound of gunfire. on Fremont, Street at Camden, New Jersey (NJ). Subsequent. investigation by the it-r Prosecutor’s Of fice (CCPO) detrmiried tha I also knçwn as (aka) ancti isriot. Officerl la they riea trom tne D/C I scene of the attempted obberv ançl murder_of Carlos Rosario in Camden, NJ. I iwere indicted land I by a Camden County Grand Jury in the shooting andi Iwas i1 arrested by county authorities. i mMedto being prnt z the scene when I Ishot Officerl________ An Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution (UFAP) warrant was subsequently obtained in the District of New Jersey and an investigation initiated by the SJRA to locate and a.iestI Iwas profiled tw-ice on “America’s Most Wanted’ .nd wa Camden County’s most wanted fugitive. This doctznent contains neither recomendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is Loaned to your agency; it and its contents are riot to be distributed outside your agency. ___ndI 62A-PH- 84476 _turing to 5/23/98, the SJRA initiated several investigations rela Tho’ãThé 9 sf’rmed bank robberies committed at the CoreStates Bank, Woodlynne, NJ, the Commerce Bank, Cherry Hill, NJ and the Commerce, Bank, Moorsetown, NJ. The suspects, believed to be Hispanic males, Wore, ski masks, gloves, and what appeared to beL bulletproof vests during the_robberies. Thv jd aitOmatic asault type weapons. I landi Iwere landl identified as the primary suspects in the CoreStates Bank. robbery and it, is believed they are responsible for the other two robberies. - — A review of the New Jesev Crimiral History records for land Ireflect numerous arrests and charges relating to homicide, aggravated assault, possession of firearms and drug possession and distribution. Both Iwere convicted in separate felony homicide matters. Xn addition to th charges relating to the shooting ofCamden County Parks Off icer I Iwas convicted for carrying a, prohthited weapon an possession of a weapon. Further, he has numerous aggravated assault, and homicide arrests. Clearly, the, propensity for violence by these subjects, to include significant armed hostility directed at law enforcement, officers by I I I has been well documented. During August 1998, a confidential source, who was willing to provide, information regarding the whereabouts of I Iw developed through law enforcement contacts Ii bySAl Initial information provided by the, source regardingi background and famiv members was accprate. The, source, was directed to contactI Jo develoD further information regarding the location of I I I 1 information obtained durine debrief ings of Baseç3 urrr the, source, SAL__Ileax’ned that,I J was attempting to identify a target, for a six figure I I roery. l I Iii. ‘I , 2 I 6 ______________________ ___________ ___ __Iwho 0 62A-PH-84476 Further.I IDlanned to accomp4nv[ 1%1s1 p—. j. Rodriguez stated that he, had access to several fully automatic shoulder weapons to include an AK-47 and body armor. On ft/25/c U\F tffd an operations plan to arrest I 1 SAL landi landi I engaged in extensive coordination and planning with Phi.Lacieiph ia Divisior Management, the. SJRA, SWAT, SOG, NJSP and the CHPD. The operations plan detaileçh 1itilzation of FB WAT to effect the apprehension of thI Ibrothers and I On the morning of 8/27/98, SAl Ilearned from the source that the armored car robbery was postponed byj I On 8/30198:1 - I I Pursuant to this information, s1J evised his operat ions plan and coordinated with the, participating entities to’effect. the, arrest. I Within moments SWAT Team LeaderI gave, the command to arrest the subjects. The tow truck and pzckup truck being utilized as blocking vehicles by SWAT as well as a cube van containing a SWAT arrest, team began their approach to block the subject vehicle and effect the, arrest. The subjects who had already become, suspicious of the lack of activity ir the rest area parking lot and lack of traffic on the NJTP 9 bserved the vehicles moving toward them and again ordered thel Ito move. As the subject vehicle begar to accelerate, south along the front of the rest area, the, cube, van swerved to the left, to block its edt. At about the, same moment, SA was driving north in the SWM pickup passed the cube van and struck the subject vehicle on the left side and drove, it up on the 3 I - — 62A-PH-84476 - • --—sidewalkof—the_rstarea. As he rr1 1 n’nvr SSA SAs I and kedt’h cube van. The subject vehicle passed the cube van at that time. and all three SWAT members reported seeing a rifle being raised by one of the subjects in the rear of the vehicle. Each member fired once at the subjects inside the vehicle as the vehicle moved south .away from them. The subject vehicle accelerated and coninued south 0 the, sidewalk in front, of the rest area building. I jth subject vehicle off of the sidewalk it was momentarily I traveling at a high ratç of sneed directly nnthcr WM’ vehicle ocçuDied by SAsI lanai I SAs Ihad taken up a position at a small parking I j andl island which was located adjacent to the southern ed of tlje rest area building. As the vehicle sped toward them, SAl I reported that he heard someone yell’”gun.” SAl specifically I recalled seeing a gun in the rear of the subject vehicle. Accordingly, SAsI konsidering the speeding I and I vehicle moving in their direction and the weapon observed in the back seat fired their weapons at the. subjects. SAl I recalled firing twice before his 10 millimeter pistol jammed and he was forced to clear the weapon. SAl Ireported that he fired approximately three two-round bursts from his t1P-5 at the subject seated in the rear on the, driver’s side. - As the subject vehicle reached the curve at the. south end of the. rest, area building, it, slowed down to make, the corner leading to the rear employee parking lot. At that, monient the subject vehicle was struck by the, SWAT tow truck driven by SA I I The tow truck hit the, subject vehicle, on the right rear side and literally drove over the trunk of the. car, crushing the left, rear quarter oanel. The col4sion completely disabled the subject vehicle. I jwho was in the front passenger seat exited the vehicle and ran to thc 5de entrance. of thq. rest are building. Both SAsI Ireported that I and I as I I reached the. entrance they obse d him reaching for a weapon holstered on his right, side. SA reported that he fired three shots ati fired his land warn hnt could not recall how many times he fired. I Iwas hit, in his right hip and fell to the grduna. I I Additionally, as the subject vehic3,e came, to a halt as a result of the collision with the tow truck, SAl iho was positioned at the south corner of the rest area service observed a’subject in the back seat holding a weapon. subsequently fired one hot from ‘his M-4 carbine passexjqer. TIere were zw further shots tired and lanai isurrendered without further 4 ________ilac1rhia __ ________ 0 62A-?H-84476 The,NJSCrimepeneReort,’ dated 9/1/98, reflects that a total of 31 shots were fire duiñth hbting’incident.— All ,31 shots were fired by six members Division SWAT involved in the arrest of ndl I I The NJ.P “(‘Yi nje I land [ ort” further reflects that SSAI________ SAsI land______ ach fired one shot, from the area of the cube van. Twenty-seven shot fired from the area around the vehicle oçriirnc3 by SASJ land I and a single shot, was fired by SAl If rem the entrance area to the garage, at the south end of the rest area building. An acçountinq of th 27 shots fired from positcn occupied by SAsI Iaçd Stoije woula indicate that SAl I fized six shots while SAl If ired 21 shots during the shooting incident. This reconciliation is based upon th NJSP “Crime Scene, Report,” the statements obtained from SAsI I andi I and the, FD-,302 report, prepared by SA I lacknowledging receipt. of the weapons and ammunition from each Agent. that fired a weapon during 4 the, shooting incident. NAME SSAI WEAPON JColt. M-16A2 SA I SAl 1 SA I .223 1 .223 1 Smith & Wessori 1076 .10 6 Heckler & Koch MP5 .10 1 Colt. M4A1 .223 Heckler & Koch MPS .10 Heckler & Koch I M4A1 SAl I NUMBER OF ROUND(S) FIRED CALIBER . 1 21 As a result of the shots fired by the above. Agents, ustained a graze wound to his left, tiih and eceived two wounds to his right, hip.’ I I4as treated at the Coooer 4edical Center, Camden, NJ and released immediately. I Jwas treated at the West, Jersey Hospital 1 Voorhees, NJ and also released immediately. NJSPj received a cut on her neck by flyi-ng g-iass when a window in the rest area aS blown out duiing the shooting. Sh was subsequently treated at, the Garden State 5 ‘0 0 62A-?H-64476 — Hospztal, We No FBI personnel sustained any injuries. released. Dr. I I West Jersey Hospital, removed a metal fragment from the right, hip of L —J The metal fragment was subsequently given to sAl Iiho later provided the fragment to the NJSP for forensic examination. On 9/l/98 a complaint was filed n U.S. Diqtrict Cot, District of New Jersey, charging thel Ibrothers ani lot violation of Title. iS, Section 922G,’ for felony possession of a weapon. - Details of this incident will be reported as delineated in the Table of Contents. 6 (12/3U1995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF iNVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection ivision From: Date: 06/03/1999 Attn: Wiley D. Thompson, III 1 4 Inspection Dr Contact: I Approved By: Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: I Extension 1837 Thompson Wiley D III Lusby Thomas Mershon Mark J I Irr 297—UQ-A127lS99-D ZDMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 9/13/98 LAS VEGAS DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that occurred in the Las Vegas Division on 9/13/98, during the arrest of fiiai1i.r Believing that his life and the life of Sergeant! I of the T Vcc, Mrrrjtan Pølice Department in jeopardy, SA I four shots at a subject located in a t.Leeang vehicle. Members of the ST c9mmended that no administrative action be taken against SAf a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. las Details: I Reference report of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) Idated 9/30/98. This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 Mr. 2-Mr. (1 1 Mr. 3. Mr. 2 Mr. (1 2 Mr.! (1 1 Mr. - - - - - - - - - IRm. 7142 )Rm. 7116 Mr. Marquise, Room 5155) Thompson, Room 7825 Lusby, Room 7825 Forjii. rm E46 Mn Room 6313) Rqom 7427 Ms.!________ Room 7326) Mershon, Koom 7837 Mr. Biehi, USDOJ Ms. Gins]wra. TT.DOJ (1-M’-.I I 1 ruántico Mn 1-Mr FO 1 Mr ‘oom 4147 I Room 3787F 1 Mr. 1 Mrs. Room 781 1 2 ‘ - - - - _________ To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ—A1271699—JD, 06/03/1999 Details of the Shooting Incident I On 9/12/98 at approximately 4:30 p.m., SSAI telephonically contacted by Sergeant [ Iwas Vas Metropolitan Police Department. Sergeant I assigned to the Las Vegas Safe Streets Task Force, aiso iaiown as the Criminal Apprehension Teams (CATS), advised that the CATS were in the process of responding to a possible location of a fugitive for which they had a warrant. th L of Pursuant to informa—icrn n Hrc1 hr jn informant, a possible location of fugitivel Iwas determined to be an apartment located at Extended Stay America in Las Vegas, Intelligence Information also indicated that I 1 may be associating with other individuals who were suspected in ongoing robbery investigations. At approximately 12:57 a.m., 9/13/98, CATS members observe4 xit an_atartment. According to a plan, three team members confronted I I notified him of their identity, and placed him in custody. Thrçughout the arrest, the subject continued to resist and called out for help from othet’ individuals located inside the apartment. Several subjects exited the aortment and one of them, later identified asj I I approached the arrest team in a threatening manner. I Iwas ordered back into the apartment, however, exited moments later. Based on his actions, coupled with the fact thati iwas believed to be associ rjth sub:jects involved in robberies, sAl onfronted tin an attempt .to determine_his identity. Limmediate y ran from the area [ with SA Jin pursuit. Sergeariti 1 According to SAE Iwhen he locatedj j the subject was seated in the driver’s seat of a vehicle with the driveis dcmrn open. As SAJ Ieached inside the vehicle to detain the aubjec remark to the effect that “I’m J going to sho& you”. SA Istepped bacJwards, drew his .weapon and orderedt Jout of the vehicle. At that time, the vehicle_suddenly bac}ced up causing the open door to knock SAl to the ground. sergeant I I who had just arrived at the vehicle, was also knocked down by the force of the open door and the left front tire of the vehicle ran over his legs. As the vehicle continued backing to the highway, the subject stopped the vehicle, revved its eiaine and ece1erated the car forward directly .towards Sergeant I IwhO ws laying in the driveway. Sergeant I fired two shots at I the vehicle as it approached and 2q ffired four shots from 2 “-‘-‘- . To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271699-D, 06/03/1999 his location. The vehicle continued to the rear of the complex and exited the area from another driveway. I On 1/6/99, the SIRG met to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. Chief Inspector Mark J. Mershon, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: Dana D. Bieh]., Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Jim U. Oliver, Trial Attorney, civil ights Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ;I [Unit Chief. Trer Unit, Administrative Services Division; SSAI I Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; Richard A. Marquise, Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I ITJnt (h4tf. Firearms rraining Unit, Training Division (TD); I I I3nit Chief. NS-2D Unit. Gloal Section NS-2, National Security Division;I I Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; and, j Supervisor, Washington Field Office. The only non-voting member present wad I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - - Observations and Recoxrstendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any>; (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously concurred that the use of deadly force in this shooting incident by SAL Ias justified and in conformance with the current deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. The only observation made by the SIRG members evolved around the fact that this shooting incident and follow-up report involved an administrative inquiry. Members opined that interviews of the individuals involved should have been conducted by FBI personnel. SIRG members recommended that Executive Management and the Chief Divis-ion Counsel readdress established protocol with officials of the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police 3 To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271699-D, 06/03/1999 Department to ensure that FBI interests are covered during shooting incident investigations. This issue will be addressed in a letter to the Special Agent in Charge of the Las Vegas Division. XE2D(): Set Iead 1 INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, 0. C. -dministrative action be taken against SAl s a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 4 D-2O4 (R.v. 12-1-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigaffon Copy to: iiI Data: March 27, caselD#: 66F—HQ—19157—11 I 1998 om Buffalo Field Office SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT CLEVELA.ND DIVISION MARCH 4, 1998 . Cbaraotar ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: This gatinri incident was_4the rsult of an investigation of landi 1 two suspected armored car robbers operating in the Cleveland, Ohio area. I J I I landi jwere identified in 1995 by the Cleveland Division as suspects in three (3) armored car robberies occurring in Cleveland, Ohio in 1993, 1994 and 1995. The Cleveland Division developed information that these robberies involved unprovoked shootings and the use of ballistic vests and armor-piercing ammunition by the subjects. In 1995 the Cleveland Division SOG began periodic surveillances and spot checks of both subjects. On February 12, 1998, the SOG located the subjects together casing a Brinks armored car route. Based upon information developed from the surveillances, the Cleveland Division believed that the subjects were in the planning stage of another armored car robbery. SAC HARP i1---1ar’ted the SOG to begin daily surveillances of botIJ In addition, SAC HARP, along with 6 othe1r_LLeyeiand D1v151.Ofl and SWAT Team k:c SAl I began nightly meetings to discuss the activities o the subjects and arrest plan. lanai______ . management a possible Leader During the two weeks prior to March 4, 1998, the SOG was augmented by the Violent Crimes and Major Offenders (VCMO) Squad and members of the Cleveland SWAT tMs doctaent your agency; contains neither reconniendetions nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is contents are not to be distrThuted outside your agency. ft and its Loaned to ________frid I, . I I I I I Team. In addition, Title III coverage was planned. A specific operational plan was not documented at this juncture because the subjects continued to use their personally-owned vehicles and their history reflected they used stolen vehicles for the robberies, and because no specific target location for the robbery or a switch site for vehicles had been identified. In conjunction with these briefings, Assistant U. S. Attorneyj Tas briefed and he developed a checklist of events which, wnen atisfied, wçnild apunt to probable cause for the Agents to arrestl PndI______ From February 23, 1998 on, •SWAT Team Leader I boniuoted daily briefings with SWAT members at their staging area regarding conducting a high risk car stop. The briefings also included discussions on the use of deadly force and crossfire situations. I At approximately 9:00 A.M. on March 4, 19981 land I were observed departingi 1.’idence ml I personally—owned Chevrolet van, I I were surveilled to an apartment complex on Cleveland’s Southwest side. The ub-iritj departed the apartment complex n separate vehicles with hriving a Ford minivan which was determined to be stolen. SAC HARP was advised of this information and dispatched ASAC ALLEN to the area. The subjects were then surveifled to a gas_station where they were observed transferring baqqage from Ivan to I SOG observedi Itolen van. landi Itravel to a Kmart arkinq lot wherel Iparks his vehicle and departs with the stolen van. SAC HARP was advised of this intortion anç departed the office for the scene. Sometime later I Istolen van was observed in the parking lot at the Star Bank, one of several locations identified as potential armored car robbery sites due to previous surveillance. At this point SA I ]contacted the Brinks .Armored Car Company and had the Brink’s armored car intercepted in order to prevent it from making its usual stop at the bank. An operational plan had been discussed earlier whereby the Brinks armored car servicing the potential robbery site would be diverted by Bureau Agents thus m&king the subjects abort the robbery and return to the switch vehicle where their guard would be at its lowest. Agents on the scene believed that at this point enough probable cause had been developed to arrest the subjects for the attempted armored car robbery. un The shooting incident occurred when the Cleveland SWAT Team effected a felony car stop at approximately 11:30 A.N. on March 4, 1998 as! jeturned to the switch site in landl the K-mart parking lot.. lexited the stolen van andi_____ bgan to turn the van around as if to exit the parking lot. A the same time, three (3) SWAT vehicles simultaneously approached and blocked it from exiting the parking lot. Speci.flcauly, a SWAT sedan approached from the driver’s side and 2 ) 77 . I rammed that door. The second SWAT vehIcle, a Suburban, approached from the passenger side of the stolen van and rammed the Oassnger’s door. The thir SWAT veIiole, a van, blocked Ivehicle from the rear. I 1 van was facing a chainlink fence whiqh nclose one side of the parking lot. I L who had just exite4 Jvan, was quickly apprehended near his vehicle. SWAT Acnt edtd heir vehicles and identified themselves tol Iwas non-compliant and irtunediately put his van in reverse and rammed the SWAT van blocking his rear. He th wi Pprward -at an angle, ramming the SWAT vehicle to his left. I as reversing his van again when SA I who was located at the front passencer_side of I vehicle, I fired a shot at I SAl I who had taken up a position behin4I jvan, stated that he also fired into the rear window of I ran as it was adcleratincf towrds him in reverse çor th second time. SAsI landi Istated they fired ati Iwhen he accelerated forward for t1e second time. SA Ivan I was located to the rear driver’s side of L and b lwas located on the driver’s side ofl_______ van near the front. Each Agent stated be fired in order to protect himself and/or other Agents. . I Ivan broke through the chain link fence and caine to rest a few feet 1rnn, 1?rick wall. The van traveled approximately 100 feet. I twa-s orderd out of the van and placed under arrest by SWAT Agents and SAl buffered multiple gunshot wounds to the face, arms, and shoulder. He was transported to the emergency room of the Metro Health Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio by Cleveland Emergency Medical Services. He is recovering from his wounds. - SAC HAIP, who had taken up a position with other Agents a few blocks from the K-mart_Darking lot, was monitoring the situation. He arrived asi placed under arrest and L 1 immediately made appropriate notifications or directed Agent personnel to do so. The Cleveland Police Department, Homicide Unit, was notified and processed the scene. Search warrant were executed for all vehicles and the residences ofi I The searches recovered a large landi amount of weapons, ammunition, maps, detailed surveillance notes, disguises and clothing. Bothi k,ere charged with one count each I anU of Conspiracy to Obstruct Commerce by Robbery, Attempted Bank Robbery, and Using and/or Carrying Firearms during a Crime of Violence. 3 66—HQ—19157—11 Details: ISSUE NUMBER ONE: USE OF DEADLY FORCE The issue of the use of deadly force was specifically during the shooting inquiry involving I I I an armored oar robbery suspect. A review of the sulstantive investigation, interviews of all participants, and other facts obtained during the shooting inquiry were analyzed in order to determine if the use of deadly force was justified. The current deadly force policy, as set forth in the Electronic Reference Library, Manual of Investigative Operations and Guidelines, was. used to determine deadly force justification. D7C Thi n I This shooting inquiry determined that the issue of deadly force was discussed by SWAT Teiu Leader SAl Iwith all SWAT team personnel on a daily basis beginning 2/23198 until the shooting on 3/4/98. In addition, as stated previously, CDC rovided records indicating that all SAs in the 6 Cleveland Division were provided copies of the New Deadly Force Policy and had discussed the issue of deadly force in November, 1997, at a mandatory legal training session given to all Cleveland SAs. The Cleveland Division SWAT team wa called oui bccinning 2/23/98 after the Cleveland SOG observedI I and I basing armored oar routes and possible locations for a switch car. Briefings were given to the SWAT team every morning at a staging area on the West side of Cleveland. The SWAT briefings included review çfthe ]eadly Force Policy and conducting yhic1 stops.__SAl Iwas very familiar with the activities oft land I having participated in nightly meetings with SAC HARP and other management staff involved in the investigation. These briefings included information that the subjects were well armed with AI-47 assault rifles, with armor—piercing aimnunition, and Sig Sauer semi automatic 9MM Model 226 pistols and used ballistic vests. They had fired weapons unprovoked in two (2) of the three (3) armored car robberies they were suspected of committing, wounding a Brinks’ employee. In addition, SAl pecifically advised the SWAT personnel that if the driver of the subj ect’s vehicle tried to ram his way out of containment or attempted to use his vehicle as a weapon, the immediate use of deadly force was justified. I . During all briefings, Cleveland management ensured that the SOG, the VCMO Squad, and SWAT personnel involved in the operation 4 • were aware of the violent nature of the subjects, the potential for them to be non—compliant, and DJ policy regarding the use of deadly force. During interviews, the SWAT team stated they knew of the subjects’ violent natures, their use of dangerous Weapons, and the potential for use of deadly force. The Agents felt comfortable with the briefings. They were given all available intelligence, and it was updated on a daily basis. All SWAT personnel interviewed stated they were briefed in the use of deadly force. Based upon the information that the subjects would be using a stolen van, SA eveloped four (4) possible arrest scenarios. These will be discussed in detail in Issue Number Two: Adequacy of Planning. Scenario number four was the preferred option and the one actually used. This plan involved allowing the subjects to go to the robbery site and have FBI Agents intercept the Brinks’ truck, and then arrest the subjects when they returned to the switch car location. . On the morning of /4/98, the subjects are observed by the SOq iitj ng at I esidence. The subjects leave together ml I van and. are surveiUed to an apartment coinplex.I I departs alone in his van andl us obperved departing in a vehicle not previously known to the SOG. I Ilicense plate was run thp-trh CIC and the vehicle is determined to be stolen. I ThndI kre then surveilled. to a gas station where they transfer baggage froiul Istolen van. They Ivan td depart the gas station separately and are observed a short time latr arriving at the K-mart parki na lot at 3250 W. 65th Street. 1 I I parks his van and then joins in the stolen van and j they depart. SAC ched ASAC ALLEN to the scene after being advised that andl I were together, ASAC ALLEN drove to a lot at 65th and Clark, appro,cimately 2 to 3 blocks from the Kmart parking lot. ASAC ALLEN and othiv C!lpveland_management staff monitored the sutveillance of I I andl I from this location and kept SAC HZaP advj of the_sub-jects’ activities. When SAC KARP was advised that I I and L Iwere together in a stolen van, he realized that enough probable cause existed to arrest the subjects, He immediately proceeded to the area where ASAC ALLEN was located and proceeded to monitor the situation waiting for an opportune time to effect the arrest. . During the surveillance of I L after they land I departed the K—mart parking lot, the SOG lost contact with the subjects for period of time. SOG found the subjects in the parking lot of the Star Bank. In keeping with the plan discqssed at the nightly briefings, Agents intercepted the Brinks’ truck at its stop prior to the Star Bank and diverted it to a safe , 5 _____________IanI1____ ____ ______Ithen ______[and location. The operational plan in effect was to arrest the subjects at the switch site in the K-mart parking lot. It was apparent from all interviews conducted with both SOG and SWAT personnel that everyone knew and understood the plan. After waiting a short period of time, heft I the Star Bank parking lot and were observed re-tracing the Brinks’ truck route, After apparently realizing the Brinks’ truck was nowhere to be found, they returned to the K—mart parking lot. The SWAT team had already traveled to the K-mart parking lot and set up at the rear of the K—mart building to effect the arrests of the subjects. The SWAT Team Leader was concerned that the subjects would make the surveillance and therefor h M a heightened sate of readiness. He instructed SAl ito accompany SAl I in the SWAT sedan; locate themselves in the parking lot, and approach the subjects from an angle opposite the other two (2) SWAT vehicles. The SWAT Team Leader also advised all swAT personnel not to assume that there ware only two (2) subjects in the van since SOG had lost sight of the vehicle for a period of time. As the subjects’ van approached the K-mart parking lot, SOG called out that SWAT had control. SAl radioed that the subjects were coming into the parking lot. TE1e other SWAT vehicles, with the SWAT Suburban in the lead, came around from th hck nP the building ‘aited on the side of the building. sal Iradioed thati Iwas out of the van arid the SWAT vehicles moved in. . andi to park. I Iwas walking to his van I turned his van to the left, either to turn around or The sublects’ van was facing a chain-link fence. SA H n th SWaT sedan rammedI S Ivan at the driver’s door. SA l xited the SWAT sedan and immediately took I unto custody. SA[ I drivLng the SWAT Suburban with sas inside, rammed the front passencer side of the subiects’ van. The SWAT vane by SAl I fl(i with SAsI linside, blocked the subjects’ van at the rar I 1 identified himself and gave commands not to move td I A number of the SWAT agents were identifying themselves and giving to “freeze,” “stop,” or 1 ’hands up.” I Jwas immediately nonoompliant, threw the_van into reverse and struck the SWAT van, narrowly missing SAs[ I an I Jthen went forward, striking the SWAT sedan. reversed the van• aapin and started backwar4s. At this point, SAs If ired. szj I stated h tlred one shot at I E1ead. Sal stated he fired two : I (2) to three (3) rounds at the driver. SAl stated he fired two (2) shots into the win.ow of the van. BA I Istáted that black curtains hung across the side and rear of the van preventing him from seeing the driver; however, I • 1h SWAT vehicles approached, I - • 6 ________Ivan, • he firedat a position where he knew the driver was, in order to stop him. I It appears that SA ctions are within the deadly force policy inasmuch as he fired to stop a threat ft h4 and not to disable a motor vehicle. Although SA1 I advises in his statement that he fir-’’ i,tr osition where he believed the driver was located, SAl Ibasis of knowledge for his belief is supportable inasmuch he knew there was a driver of the van located in the driver’s seat ..because the vehicle was presently moving towards him and because the SWAT members at the scene were issuing commands to the drivers location. I then went forward with the van, narrowly missing SA as he went by him. SAl I fired at him. SAs I Ianc4 I also continued firing at the subject of the van. at this point, iumped the 6— inch ourbset parking stop aiwent through the chain-link fence. The van appeared to slide to the side, coming to a stop in front of a brick wall. SAl lordered a cease fire believing that I Ihad been disabled and that bullets might ricochet off the brick wall behind the van and into the public street. All Agents advised they fired because the van was coming at them or other Agents and they were in fear of their lives, or feared for the lives of their fellow SWAT team members. A review of the statemeits of all arrest team personnel indicates that SAl lappears to have fired firt. followed almost instantly by As I land I The passage of time from when as given the command to put his hands up and freeze until his van caine to a Stop fl front of the brick wall cannot be exactly determined but is estimated at only a matter of seconds. I I . I was then ordered to put his hands out of the van window. The Agents exhibited extreme caution in approaching the van • Some Agents had cçmcrn tat there may be another suspect in the rear of th vn.I Iwas taken out of the van and handcuff ed.I Ivan was cautiously cleared. I Ihad received a number of non—fatal wounds. He was wearing a bulletproof vest and had a fully-loaded Sig Sauer Model 226, 9 MM semi—automatic pistol on his person. Agents cleared the van and observed a blue gym bag in the van containing a 12-gauge shotgun (streeteweeper style), a fully-loaded Glock 9 NM pistol in a shoulder holster with two (2) extra magazines, an AK—47 semi automatic rifle with a sawed-off stock, two magazines for an AX— 47 taped together, a fully-loaded Glock 45 caliber pistol, a fully loaded Glock 45 caliber magazine, a barrel-drum magazine, blue bulietpoof ve, can of mace, and handcuffs. Also located in the back of the van was a 12 gauge shotgun, a fullyloaded AK—47 with two magazines, a Sig Sauer 9 NM pistol with two 7 ________Iwas • _______If magazines, a blue plastic bag with a Sylvester Stallone full—head rubber mask, and a black duffle bag containing a double magazine for an AK—47 rifle, a loaded barrel drum magazine, binoculars, and various clothing and masks. land All Agents participating in the arrests of I I were wearing Bureau—issued tactical body armor SWAT vests with a shock plate inset which displayed FBI on front and back. This investigation determined Ithati Idid not fire any weapons in his possession. There is no physical evidence that any of his weapons were fired. Analyses of this incident leads to the conclusion that the Agent& decision fire their weapons was precipitated by the actions of land was justified under the Deadly Force Policy. FBI Deadly Force Policy allows Agents to use deadly force when they “have probable cause to believe that the subject of such force poses an imminent danger of death or serious physical injury to the Agents or another person. MIOG, Part II, 122.1(fl ( The series qf evenljs rapidly unfolding beginning with SN Iconunands tol Ito surrender, create the probable cause prerequisite under the Deadly Force Policy. When I I failed to comply with the Agents’ instructions and reversed the van directly into the location of the Agents behind him, the Agents exercised remarkable self restraint v not firing at that point. I ho also Ithen drove forward toward 571 showed admirable self control in continuing to attempt to gain ompliance through the use of verbal warncis. It wasi’t I vrcd toward the position of SA’sI__________ until the van I land or the second time that these Agents fired, and it wasn’t until the van accelerated towards SA I I for the second time that he fired. The actions oft I in driving his vehicle toward the Agents, provides the necessary probable cause to when examined alone, and certainly when_combined with the information the arrest team ad regarding I I and yiolent activities at previous robberies. I - . fire The Agents were also in compliance with the section of the Deadly Policy concerning verbal warnings as is evidenced in the sicped sworn statements of the SWAT members who advised repeatedly ordered to submit to the authority of the Agents. MIOG, Part II, 12—2.1(1) (c) addresses verbal warnings by dictating VERBAL WARNIGs IF FEASIBLE, and if to do so would not increase the danger to the Agent or others, a verbal warning to submit to the authority of the Agent shall be given_prior to of deadly the Agents continued to give I !verbal commands to surrendr until they belivéd to do so would place them in greater danger. Force - use • force.” 8 • No warning shots were fired and no one shot in an attempt to disablel Ivan. AU of the rounds discharged were fired in an atteIh i.u ibp the driver from ramming the Agents at the scene. In this regard, the Agents are also in compliance with the Deadly Force Policy sections on the use of warning shots and vehicles, NIOG, Part II, 12-2.1(l)(d) states “WARNING SHOTS No warning shots are to be fired by Agents.”, and (e) states “VEHICLES — Weapons may not be fired solely to disable moving vehicles. Weapons may be fired at the driver or other occupant of a moving vehicle only when the Agents have probable cause to believe that the subject poses an imminent danger of death or serious physical injury to the Agents or others, and the use of deadly force does not create a danger to the public that outweighs the likely benefits of its use.” — . . Finally, the agents were in compliance withthe Deadly Force Policy when they continued to fire for a very short time as the subject dro’e thru the chain-link fence because the subject remained imminently dangerous during that time. In this regard, the subject was not considered a fleeing felon. As used in the Deadly Force Policy, the concept of ‘imminent’ “does not mean ‘immediate’ or ‘instantaneous,’ but that an action is pending.” This elastic concept is defined by the circumstances, in this case the shooting inquiry disclosed no information to show that I Iwas any less of a threat as he drove towards the chain link fence than he was seconds before. As the agents had a reasonable belief that the subject posed an imminent danger to them as he reversed his van into the agents position in an attempt to inflict death or serious physical injury, the imminent danger continued while the subject continued to maneuver his vehicle and ended up driving through the chain-lihk fence. This fact situation is closely analogou to Deadly Force Policy Scenario #2, in which it should be noted that the ‘Discussion” portion of the scenario states that “Agents would not be required .to permit the suspects to escape from the vicinity of a violent confrontation in which they have just attempted to inflict death or serious physical injury on the Agents.” The absence of a safe alternative to the use of deadly force is, in addition to the presence of imminent danger, a precondition to the use of deadly force. The 12/01/1995 Instructional Outline states that response to commands, availability of cover, and time constraints are among the relevant factors to consider when making a “safe alternative” determination. In this fact situation, the subject was non— compliant to the commands of the agents. Further, the agents were not safely behind cover that would protect them from the subject’s vehicle; if the subject had rammed the SWAT van and the SWAT sedan that the agents wre hind, he easily could have pushed it into them with sufficient force to kill or srious1y injure them. Finally, the agents were under serious time constraints to assess the nature and imminence of the threat 9 . . posed by the subject’s vehicle given the short distance that the subject needed to drive to strike the agents. 10 P1)404 (Rev. 124.95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF’ JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: - ID, Mr. Thomas Coyle, Room 7129, Attn: Springfield Divisi9n I I SIRG; FTU; Rtporto hA 1)ate: April 17, CacID#; 66F-SI-49500 Title: SHOOTING flTQUIRY; REPORT OF SHOOTING INCrOENT; SPRXNGFTELD DIVISION; MZRCE 14, 1998; ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INQUIR Synops!s This shooting incident occurred during the executive of a • 1998 ornec: Kansas City federal search and seizurê warrant by the Springfield, Division,’ Carbondale R Safe Streets Task Force, on 3/14/98, atl________________________ Coip, Illinois. ]h7C DETAtLS On 3/12/98, SAl L Springfield Division, Carbondale RA, obtained a federal search warrant for the residence oi[ I COIP, Illinois. This searci warrant was tor cracK cocaine, O.S. currency, and àther drug related materials in violation of Title 21, USC, Sections 841(a) (1) an4 846. The warrant was signed by U.S. Magistrate Judge Phi:1.ip M. Frazier on 3/12/98 at 2:02 pm in Benton, Illinois. The warrant also ‘allowed a search at any time in the day or night and that the Magistrate Judge was satisfied that there was probable cause such that a no-anioUnced entry shou.d be authorized. A second search warrant was issued in this matter for the residence of I I Colp, Illinois. No unusual incidents occued during the execution of this waxrant on 3/14/98. - Iconducted a On 3/14/98, at 4:30 am, SsRAI briefing at the Carbondale RA with the members of the search This document co in r.eithe zecce fatiozzs r ccic1usions of the PL. Zt is t)is propezey of the tZ ac1 is 3cane4 to a9cncy It s its coten.s are cct to aistzSte ouside your’ agenc’. ________I . team. That meeting was a general meeting regarding the cse and the planned searches for the morning. At approximately S:OO am, the officers and agents broke into two separate groups baped on ents wh9 were their target search. Colp,I.llinois, to conduct the .uded SSRA moved into cial Federal ISA I and SF01 available a packet SF01 1 .t Doctor Springs Drive. of information regarding the This packet included a copy of tl cch warrant, hand drawn map of the residence, photographs of I I criminal history of I photograph oI 1 a copy of the affidavit in support of the search warrant, and an assignment sheet.__Detailed discussions were conducted regarding the fact thati Iwas known to keep a gun in his bedroom. Detailed Pntv ‘lans were discussed and assignments were made by SRA I ba on the experience level of the officers and agents. SSRAI lensured that two officers or agents were assigned to each room of the dwelling to be searched. He also planned to have uniformed offjcers present from the local sheriff’s office outside with an additional agent. -, I The residence to be searched was a single floor framed dwel.ling with the f.ront door on the south side. Immediately inside’ this door, towards the north, was a room used as a bedrooM with a second bedroom further to the n&th. To the right of the entry door into the residence was a livizig room and to the north of the living room was a kitchen. There were closets and a I bathroom at the extremenoth end of the residence. SSRAI ensured that two officers or agents were assigned to each of the rooms and affixed the of ficers or agents’ initials to the sketch of the floor plan, ensuring that aU personnel kz)ew the assignments of, themselves and other officeks searching the residence. After conducting this briefing, the search teams staged rn4 raid jackets were aonned. at tW Carterville PD where e entry team at Iie SO Williamson County Deputyl nsured that he the Cartervj3.ie PD. At that time, ss was aware of his role in this matter. t approximately 6OO am, the search team arrLvc at the residence and the front door was forced open by S2? I using a ram. Thereafter, officers, announcing poUce anct i, began entry into the premises. is the first officer through the door, Officer These two officers proceeded to the followed by office back bedroom and €prr ehe partially ajar door open. Upon Iwas moving in an easterl’ direction entering the röôm,I towards the side kitchen door, holding a .22 caliber silver 2 h6 _________Ihandgun in his hand. Officer I 1 yelled gun and dropped tç hi4cnees along side the bed. oust inside the back bedroom. I iand fixed one round. laimed at OWce1 This rotnd was retrieved from the bed mattress adaçent to where Officer fired Iwas couched. At this time, Officer I four roünas ac• I I who was near the doorway to the kitchen from the north bedroom. Off icpr I I who entered the rear ’hjnd OfficerI .be1.E.trn 1 I fired four rounds in the direction I At this point, SsRAL of I Iwas in the 1ivizci room, approaching the entrance to the kithn, and observed I backing from the bedroom into the kitchen with his gun in h.s were right hand and a magazine in his left hand. yelling at I Idid not Ito drop the gun’and get down. I obey the command and as he was backing into the kitchen, turned toward the area ssAI Iwas in. At this point, SSRAI_______ 1 wacj t- to the right 4 fired o cun atl 1 Officer of SSRAI land fired one shot ati Ifell to the II floor and his gun slid away on the floor further into the kitchen. Iwap hancuffed. SAl At this point, I applied pressure to the wound in I I stomach with a sock he obtained from ins.ide the residence. An ambulance was called, which transportedl Herrin Hospital located approximately six miles away. I Ito the At the time of the shooting, SAl Iwas in the first bedroom, immeditelv ins.de the exterior door that was forced open. Officezi Iliad not entered the house at the window on the south time of the shooting and took cover side of the front of the house. Deti jobservd a male in a bed immediately to th left in the first room entered and ordered that individual not to move. SAJ land sL took the individual in the first bedroomno ustody, who was later identified as I lblac male, date of birth 6/10/60. It was determined that I Iwas wanted by the Department of Corrections, Division of Community Correction, Wisconsin, fbr parole violation based on an inderlying conviction for sexual assault on a child in the first degree. land Other officers at the scene included SJ I who maintained a position Williamson County SO Deputy’ outside the residence throughout the incident. I apd Ater the incident, Officers I ‘were administere a breathalyser y $gt. I hf SSRAI the Carbondale PD. The results indicated a blood alcohol content f .00 fö2 each. The weapons and magazines of all shooters were surrendered to the Zflinois State Police, Division of Forensic 3 ______igned . Services, who conducted the c4me scene investigation under Crime Scene Investigator I I Iwas using a 10 mm Smith & Wesson, model SSRJ’J 1076, SN T11C9929, which had eight rounds in the magazine and one in the chamber of Federal 311P ammunition after the shooting. The weapon was functional and loaded with FBI ammunition. Of fice4 Idisoharged his .40 calibe.r Glock, model 23, SN BBU97OUS. It was loaded with six rounds in the magazine and one in the chamber with Federal Hydra-shok ammUnition after the shooting: I3-scharged h.s 9 mm Sig Saier,model Officérl P229, SN AE21664. The weapon contained eight rounds in the magazine and. one in the chamber of Winchester Black Talon ammunition after the shooting. Officerl Idischarged :40 caliber Smith & Wesson, model SW4OF, SN PAM8073. The weapon had 14 rounds in the magazine and one in the chamber of Winchester Black Talon ammunition after the shooting. The State PoLLce Laboratory recovered cartridge casings and bullets consistent with the abore-mentioned shots except that two rotnds fired from the rear bedroom exited a back window in a north-easterly direction_apd were not recovered. Also, one round, which entered I I left front abdomen area and rested in his lower pelvis near a nerve, was not removed by medical personnel. A bullet was removed from the upper buttock region of I Iwhich entered from his left side. That cartridge was matched to the weapon of Officerl red one round. 1 I who fi The .22 caliber çartricke recovered rxom the mattress, adjacent to where Off icerj Ihad crouched, was matched to the weapon in possession of j has a .22 long I The weapon used by xifle caliber Jennings pistol, model J22, SN 1010769, which contained a inagaz&ne and six cartridges with one round partia11y seated in the chamber. in etra magazine was fo(rnd behind the stove in the.kitchen, containing six cartridges. this weapon aorazt1y jammed after I If ired tbe first round at Of:ficer I. Upoi test firing at the State Police Laboratory, the I weapon again jammed after fring the initial chambered round. I a consent to releasehis medical records at Herrin Hospital. A review of those records indicated that an initial drug abuse screen was positive for cocaine above the linearity of the measuring device, which was 5,000 nanograms per milliliter. The blood chemistry report indicated 217.7 mi1.1igrats per deciUter ethanol cQntent. These results indicate I had excessive amotS f alcohol and coca&ne in his system at the time he reported to the hospital. 4 _____lindica _____ladmit ted ted I isuffered from three gunshot wounds. The first entered his left upper arm, entering the outer side above the elbow and exiting above the tricep. The second entered the left abdomen and remained i,n the iliac wing. The third entered the left hip, struck bony matter and redirected to the buttock area from where it was removed. 1fu11y recovered from these I injuries. The bullet rqrnovd froml Iuttock was fired from the weapon used y sr” Xt appeaçs that. one of the J bullets fired by SF0 I nt throughl I upper left arm and continued out the rear window of the’rescience. It also aooears that the bullet remaining in I Ihip was fired by SSRA I IAlj. other bullets recovered from the walls had no traces of blood on them. Interview c’fj I reported that prior to his weapon discharging at the_off.cers, he obser-ed raid iackets indicating police and FBI. I tated his weapon went .ff by accident as he was trying to get tfle gun oit of his hand. to using alcohol and cocaine prior to this incident. I • It is noted that immediately after the shooting of the began making statements that the officers did not identify themselves. Interviews of seera.l of the officers disclosed that there was an announcement of heir identity iipon entxy into the premises., Interview of that he observed FBI and po3ice markings on the accets of the officers prior to the discharge of his weapon at the officers. There was ample light from the rising sun nd ciar weather. A television was on in the back bedroom where J was shot, providing additionat lighting. Interviews oi tne officers indicated suffiqient ]4ghting to conduct their operation. Interview of I lindicated there was sufficient Ught for him to observe police and FBI on the raid iackets. On 3/18/98,1 iwas indicted by a federal grand jUry sitting in East St. Lo(is, Illinois, in an eight count indictment charging him with distribution of crack cocaine, use of a firearm during a drug trafficking crime, attempted murder, ap ault on a federal officer. counts one, two and three charge I with distribution of crack cocaine on 3/3/98, 3/6/98 and 3/1.1/98, respectfully. Count four chargesi i with using and carrying a firearm during a drq traffickiig crime on 3/1.1/98. Counts five and six charge I Iwith attempted murder for f&r&ng a gun at agents who were executing a federal search warrant aLt I I residence on 3/14/98. Counts seven and, eight charg I with assaulting federal agents for firiig a gun at them during the search warrant execution on 3/14/98. All of the violations took place ati , Coip, Illinois. 5 . I (12t3t1t993) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection Division From: Date: Attn: Thomas J. Coyle Inspection Division Contact: Approved By: Title: Extension 1837 Coyle Tho Lusby Tom Mershon Ma Drafted By: Case XP #: 06/22/98 r 66-19157-3 ADMINISTRArIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 5/1/98 BALTIMORE. DIVISION Synopsis: To advise of a shooting incident in the Baltimore Diyi.sion during an àttemntedarret of an. armed and dangerous bank robber. Jshot and wounded a small mixed s1 breed-dog who was with a German Shepherd that had lunged at members of the arrest team. Details: I Reference report of SuperVisory Special Age_nt (SSA) dated 5Jul98. I This communicaUon s prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Reviei Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 3. 1 - - Mr. Rm. 7142 Mr. czoy.Le, Rm. 7825 (Enc.) Mr.I I Rtn. 7116 (Enc.)Mr. Marguise, Room 5155) (1 Pnnm 6646 Mr. Mr.I IRoom 7427 (1 Ms.!________ Room 7326) Mr. Lusby, Room 7825 Mr. Mershon, Room 7837 Mr. Biehi USD03 Mr. Room 4147 03 , - - - 1 1 1 - Mr.I Mr.L, Mrsj ‘ [ QtjC IRoom 7861 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-3, 06/22/1998 Inspection Division Details of the Shooting Incident The Balt&more Division was conducting an iniestigation regarding the armed robbery of the State Employees Credit Union of Maryland located in College Park. Investigation revealeçI that employed by the Credit Union, 4entfied as I arra vel landi I rob was on duty. A consensual phone call was made to esi ence during the evening hours of 5/1/98, verifying a e was at his residence. An arrest plan was formulated under the supervision of assistant Special Agent in Charce (ASAC) Donald J. Batnik and Supervisory Specia!. Agent (SSA) I Of the Maryland Metropolitan Office at Calvertön, to affect the arrest ofi I A]-:l participants responded to 3704 Springdale Avenue in Baltimore to execute the arrest of the subject. Shortly after 10:00 p.m. 1 arrest team participants approached the SpringdaJ.e Avenue address and observed the front door open. As Agents assumed positions around the residence as well as the front door, a large German Shepherd appeared at the front door in an attack mode and lunged at them. Fearing that the arresting Agents were in imminent danger of serious -bodi:ly 1nuzy, SN fi:red one round from his Bureau issued Sig Sauer, ModeL P226, n&ne millimeter pistol, insuring a second, smaller miceQ. breed dog that was with the German Shepherd. The dog was struck in the right foreleg which was treated and the dog recovered from the wound. No other injuries were sustained as a result of this shooting incident. - Althoigh not taken into custody during the shpoting incident,j Isubsequently surrendered to Agents of the Baltimore Division. I On 6/15/98, the SRG met to dscuss the above captioned shooting incident. Chief Inspector Mark J. Mershon, Office of Inspections, Xnsection Division, chaired the meetinq with the following voting members of the SIRG n attendance: I I ITria). Attorney, Civil Rights Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Personnel Adinistratior 1 and Benefits Section, Administrative Services Division; Dana D. b Biehi, Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism irn Section, Criminal Division, USDO3; SSAI iI4egal Advice and Training, Lga1 Policy, Office of the General Counsel, Richard A. Marqu-ise, Section Chief. OneratiOnal Suonot Section, Criminal Investigative Divisionl unit Chief, - 2 I To: Re: tnspectior Division From: 66-19157-3, 06/22/198 Inspcction Division NS-2D Unit, Global Section - NS-2, National Security Division; I Unit Ciief. Firearms Training Unit, Training Division {TD); and, I upervisor, Washinctox Field Office. The only non-voting member present was) I I linspection Analyst, Office of Inspecttons, Inspection Division. I • Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; <2) provide th Director with an e.ra.luative analysis, observations, and recofrmendatjons for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and (4) provide recommendations for administrative action f deemed necssary. SflG members unanimously conctrred that this incident involved an intentional discharge of SM I weapoz and that the use of deadly force was in conformance with the current deadly force poljcy. Membes recommended that no action be taken against SAj Ias.a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. SetXeadl: •. flSPECT!ON DIISTON AT W?SSXNGTON, D._C. I a-no Went. That no admini.strative action be taken against SAl jäs a result of his involvement in this shooting :3 I FD-204 (Rev. 12-1-95) I I I UNIThD STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to; I I I I I I I I I I I I I Date; SSRAI__________________ June 15, 1998 CaselD#: EEF—StJ-A48789 ThIe: SHOOTING-INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTXNG INQUIRY SALT LAKE CITY DIVISION MAY 6, 1998 Chancrer ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Re3OrtOf o Salt Lake City This shooting incident was the result of a prelimina inquiry (P1) fugitive investigation regarding subject I I The Salt Lake City Division Violent Crimes Task Foçce (VCTF) became involved in the fugitive investigation of L I on March 06, 1998: based upon a request for assistance from the Utah Department of Corrections (UDOc). UDOC requested assistance under th provisions Of the Unlawful Flight statue. UDOC had obtained a state felony warrant charging subject with Absconding Parole Supervision and Failure to Complete Community Correctional Center Program. Subject’s incarceraliOn was for theft and his criminal record reflects an extensive arrest record including Assault on a Peace Officer charge where he was shot by a Salt Lake County Sheriff’s Deputy on July 14, 1994. According to UDOC, subject was a known gang member affiliated with the. Aryan Brotherhood and Skinheads. Initial information provided by UDOC was insufficient to immediately obtain a UFAC warrant; therefore, a P1 was initiated. On April 30 198. local authoriti made an arrest ofi at L I Salt Lake City, Utah and at this same location, a single gun shot was fired by an unknown person. Subsqint ocal investigation determined that subject I Iwas the This ocweent contana neitbe recc,m,endatjong nor conc1ujons of the FBI. IC ii the property of the PSZ and is loaned to your agency; it anf Lts contents aze not to be distributed outside your agency. _________ I I I 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 66F-SU—A4 8789 individual responsible for firing the gun shot. As a result of this incident and the specific request of the UDOC, efforts to locate the subject were intensified by the Salt Lake City VCTF. VCTF Superiieoxj Ihad a squad meeting on May 01, 1998, with the entire squad, including local, state and federal officers assigned to th VCTF, during which the baçkround and known violence of I Iwas fully discussed. SAI instructed that the investigation concerning lbs conducted utilizing two six-member teams made up of VC1’ personnel and that protective body armor was to be worn drina ny contacts made in an effort to locate this subject. SSN Ibriefed A1SAC BRJUDFORO on this invest±gatiàn and provided him updates on the investigation between May 01, 1998 and May 06, 1998. Numerous leads were developed concerning subject’s location which were investigated without locating subject or developing sufficient information to indicate out-of-state flight to obtain the UAC warrant. - On May 01, 1998,1 Itold the VCTF that Iwas staying in Magna, Utah and was in possession of a tirearm VCTF members tha (April 30, 1998) with interviewed in Magna, Utah and told ‘was at her r qi6nr’ th ni,rht hcfre ave the VTF the names and addresses of both in Magna, as associates of was interviewed and advised_she had no or a couple of days but indicatedi Iwas with orL in West Valley City, Utah. hat7 a so a a e Iwas not in a very *stable state o mm Jadvised she I had not seeni Ifor about one week, but tiad heard he was with Ion The address given f on I [_ I Wçst Valley Cijy, Utah was investigated with negative results I in Macpa, Utah, stated that I she had heard I L’as with land staying at the residence of I in West Valley City, Utah. also saict Imay e staymn at the residence of i I also in West Valley City, Utah. I itdld the VCTF that she had giver I andy i rae from her residence to an unknown address n ea )cnown as the Avenues in Salt Lake City. lsawf Iwith a handgun and be sem.d very unstable. believed that I Iwas with I cteoc1ate of J L-iad called hii I stated thai landi early that morning, approximately_2:00 A.M., askingj Ito get some clothes together forl iso he could get out or town. jwas very Idid not do that because he felt that I unstable. • . 2 6 7 ______lindicated I. I On May 02, 19981 Istated that’ Iwas with her in Layton, Utah, in possession of a nine-millimeter handgun. I Isaid she would call back with a location, but did not. I • • • I I I I I I J I I I I I • I I I ‘In1ay 06. 1cQR=j Istated that her sister, I and I Ihad slept at her house on April 01. and 02, 1998, but had not seen them since that time. I j called from the residence of I I pdvisjnc thati I was in her residence ].pcated ati I, Layton, Utah. I aicI [W asleep in a ,aci berOOm of her trailer when she left at approximately 12:30 p.m. andi I had a “silver colored handgun.” that her sixteen year old son was in her trailer with another four year old child. Following this receipt of positive information concerning subject’s location on May 6, 1998, VCTF personnel met with Ogden Resident Agency and the Ogden Violent Crime Task Force, northern Utah rim±nal pprehension Team (UCAT) personnel along with LAYTON POLICE DEPARTMENT officers, during which all personnel were briefed on the subject’s background, to include the April 3:0, 199.8., shooting information. The decision was made at that time to request LAYTON POLICE DEPARTMENT SWAT for assistance. A plan was formulated for a perimeter to be established around the trailer by two, three man teams, and then occupants of nearby trailers would be evacuated to a safe location away from the scene. Following this evacuation, contact would be made with the subject, and he would be told to come out of the trailer and submit to arrest. The Agents and task force officers were appropriately dressed in either raid jackets with the words “POLICE” clearly written on the front and back or in ballistic vests which clearly identified them as either police officers or FBI Agents. Several of the ballistic vests had the letters “FBI” in large black print on the front of the vest. All on-scene personnel were wearing body armor. As the two teams of three members each were moving to their predetermined locations on opposite sides of the trailer, the subject appeared in the doorway, and looked in the direction of tm 1rted northwest of his trailer. VCTF Off icerl Iyelled commands to the subject that “This is the police, step out and put your hands in the air.” The subject quickly disappeared back into the trailer, then immediately reappeared with a pistol in his left hand, and fired at the team members as they were continuing to position themselves, The subject then quickly ducked back into the trailer and within seconds reappeared with the gun still n hi hand, ani rr4nf-4d it directly at VCTF Officer I If ired one slug round from I VCTF Officer I • . 66F-SU-A48789 I ‘I I I I I I I I I I I 1 I his shotgun, and the subject appeared to fall back into the trailer. Simultaneous to this, the southeast side perimeter team arriving at their location, observed the subject’s movements, and heard VCTF Officer I Ishouts to the subj:ect. VCT’ Officerl d Special Agent (SA)L Iboth observed subject with a handgun pointed in the direction of the northwest perimeter team, and observe him fire hos in t tioii of the other team. Both VCTF Officer I If ired land SAl one round each. and the subject ducked back into his trailer. VCTF Officer I sired one round from his AR 15, 9 millimeter rifle, and SAj If ired one round of 00 buck frsm a Remington 870 shotgun. Within moments, the subject threw a handgun ou of the doorway which landed on the driveway in fzont of the trailer, and then he walked out of the trailer. The subject did ot cOmply with commands given to him to submit to arrest., an4 for the next 40 plus minutes yelled obscenities aM acted in an irrational fashion all the time refusing to comply with verbal commands from various officers and SAs who,attempted to convince him to lie on the ground and submit to arrest. Of ficer and SAS who were closest to him at various times during this time perod attempted uf’xsuccessfully to convince him to comply. The subjet continually moved around the area in front of hs trailer, walking around and standing close to the handgun on the drive way. During the times that he stood close to and he handgun, he made numerous movements with his body and hnd as though he were going to pick up the handgun. VCTF SAL I a member of the northwest perimeter team, took up a position where he had a clear view of the subject, observed his movements, and overhea 4 p yells at the various law enforcement personnel. VCT’ lobserved the subject make several squatting motions with his hands ed to the handgun as though he were going to pick it up. S ecame concerned for the safety of everyone involved in this incident should the subject di4 pick up the handgun, and, as the subject made one of his movements in the direction of the handgun, he fired one slug round from a Remington 870 shotgun. This round hit the it to spin around on the pavement. The subject reacted by jumping back from the weapon at this however, did not give up or comply with continued verbal commands. After an additional 10 to 15 minutes, the LAYTON POLICE EPARTMENT SWAT Team arrived on the scene, and, as they were approaching the trailer from the north side, the accompanying police dog barked. The dogs bark immediately gained the subjects attention, and, as the SWAT Team approached utilizing a protective shield, the subject asked them not to sic the dog on him. He immediately complied with commands to lie on the ground, and was placed under arrest. was tjwo over sAl weaot time; causing I I No law enforcement personnel or other civilians were wounded in this incident. I Subject I jas transported to the University of Utah Medical Center where he received medical attention for his gunshot wound. He was treated and then taken to jail. us I Name: Sex: Race: Height: Weight: DOB: SSAN: FBI Number: I I I I I I I. I I I I I I described as follows: I I :‘ia .L5 White 6’ OH 180 pounds Salt Lake City Acting SAC GREGORY D. MEACHAN, Acting ASAC JOHN S. BRAD’ORO and SSAI limmediately responded to the scene upon notification of the incident at approximately 5:15 p.m. on May 6, 1998. Acting SAC MEACH directei that the Salt Lake City Division EAP Counselorl I Ireport to the scene. On May 7, 1998, subjectl Iwas formally charged by complaint in U.S. District Court, District of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, with Attempted Homicide of a Federal Agent (Title 18, U.S. Code Section 1114) and Possession of a Firearm by a Restricted Person, (Title 18, U.S. Cçde Secçions 922 (g)and 924(a) (2) On May 13, 1998, subjectl Iwas indicted by a Federal Grand Jury, District of Utah, charging him with Attempted Homicide of a Federal Agent, Title 18, USC, Section 1114; Use of a Firearm during the course of a Felony, Title 18, USC, Section 924(c); Assaulting or impeding Federal Officers, Title 18, USC, Section lii; and Restricted Person in Possession of a Firearm, Title 18, USC, Sections 922(g) and 924(a)(2). Subject remains incarcerated. . I Special Agents, SAl each fire one r un I and sal__________ ci rng this shooting incident. Two task force Salt Lake City Police Department and a a e County Sheriff’s Office, each fired one round during this shooting incident. The weapons and type of round fired are: ‘P SA I ] Remington 870 Shotgun 5 slug ___ I I SAJ____________________ Remington 870 Shotgun I • I I Det.ective Detective Colt AR-iS, 9mm Remington 870 Shotgun I. I, I I slug SAl Ln4_______ were usina Bureau weapons and Bureau ammp- ?ll of which functioned properly. Detectives I andi eapons and ammunition functioned properly. SAl_____ is a member of the Salt Lake City Enhanced SWAT Team and a Firearms Instructor. Deputy__________ Davis County Sheriff’s Office processed the evid.ence collected at the scene and recove red one 9mm Hydroshock which was embedded in the storage shed. Preliminary test indicated the presence of blood. Subject I I T-shirt was examined and indicated the bullet entered from the rear and exited the front. Further testing and examinations in process. ARMED 2.1D DANGEROUS I 00 Buck hydroshock (L2131I19 • FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION ---• precedence: • VL?;4U..Jf., . Fron: Inspection Contact: Extension 1837 Coyle Lusby Approved By; - ]:lrr Drafted Dy: Case ID #: Title: Date:O9/U/98 Thomas J. Coy:I.e Attn: Inspection Division To: .uLttL ROUTINE 66-19157—41 ADMINISTRATIVE IMQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 5/10/98 RICHMOND DIVISION - • involving Special Synopsis: To advise of a shooting incident ng the execution of Duri ion. Diis Agents (SAs) of the Richmond —pndL ,.rch d arrest warrants, SA —‘ ctog. bull pit Jshot and killed a [ Special Agent inCharge Detajlø: Reference report of Assistant (ASAC) William R. Falls, dated 6/5/98. sh the analysis, This communication is prepared to furni ent Review Incid ting Shoo the of ions comments, and recommendat shooting. Group (SXRG) with reference, to the captioned Rm. 7142 7825 (Enc.) 7116 2. Mr. Mr. 1 2- 1Mr. 2 (1 1- Mr. 2- Mr. (1 2- Ms. (1 7427 7326) 1 1 I. 2. 1 - - - Mr. T Quantico (WFO I Qntico JRoom 3787F _JRoom 7861.- , Mr.f , Mr. MrsL 1’ Mr. -Ii r-rr — r To: Re: -.—1 Inspection nivi— ‘rom: Inspection Division 8 199 11/ 09/ 41, 5766-191 ing Incident Details of the Shoot the Drug for assistance from. tion of an iga Based on a request est inv of the tion (DEA) in the Enforcement Administra shooting of a DEA informant, agentson the nt ing ide shooting inc incident involv 2nd ame involved in a Richmond Division bec n with the investigation, the Richmm tio Tea 5/10/90. In connec ecial Weapons-and Tactical (SWAT) rrants. During deployed Sp rch and arrest wa incident sea of ion cut n exe isio the Div shooting members for were involved in a this exercise, two BAa of a pit bull dog. resulting in the death nt, SWAT Team of the search warra ion cut exe the nce. As the g ide rin res Du of a ure two occupants sec ll dog to bu d pte em pit att a s ent t, Ag second subjec the g ffin ing est dcu arr han re at the agents we subject’s charged to ds man com al voc l belonging to one of the nçrmade severa ow the on the d han gh a hou Alt ed jplac agents. [ tion ec SA as dir l,e ma in the control ,the ani dog iuuec. 5rward the dog to the , him ff dcu han n to upo subject were forced to fire t harn of two SAs. The agents The dog was incapacitated withou ed. ack att ng bei rt preve subjects. to the agents or the t approximately n deternined tha h 16 of the tio iga est inv nt que bse Su SAs wit at the dog by the two 17 rounds were fired with the animal. rounds making contact abcve captioned met to cliscuss, the On 8/11/98, the SIP.Gsistant Director Thomas Lusby, uty As ollowing shooting incident. Dep d the meeting ire cha n, isio Div n Inspectio SXRG in attendance: , voting members of the Sectiøn, Criminal Division,’ b 7: , t hts Sec Rig mes vil Cri Ci y, t ,_.Attorne and Violen rism rro Te , ey, ief Ch orn Att n ran, Sectio L J Trial e DOJ; Patrick J. Fo Crimiñäl Division, US nafld Ben.fjts Section, Administrativ ti9 and tra e nis vic mi Ad ]Legal Personnel Ad d A. SS2L al Counsel; Richar er Services Division; the of e fic Of nal mi y, Cri lic Po n, gal tio Le Sec Training, nerational Support ief, Firearms —imit Ch Marguise, Section Chie jYnit Investigative Division Di.visOn 4 Iw-j-_ ’ion, ng ecu ini alyaza ,Training Unit, Tra Unit, Scientific An or, Wshington rJcp lma Too ms ear vis Fir Chief, —] Super and, L Laboratory Division; flbS present wereL ety an me g tin -vo non Field Office. The twoer, Law Enforcement Training for Saf Program Manag - • - - 2 ‘S 4 4 • .4. • c V — To: Re: I Inspection Division Prom: 661915741, 09/11/1998 Inspection DiviSiOfl 1 Trainifl9 DivisiOflt and snrvival, practical AppliCat0xs Unit I’.na lySt, office of InspeCtiofl Inap eCtiofl I b7C Inspection piVisi.cJh. SIRG observationS and RecODXfleUdat0 of the ynopsized incident with 5 The SIRG reviewed the above appl icati on of deadly force; (2) the ,the intent to (1) evaluate analysis, bSeat0, provide the Director with an evaluative from.an operational actio ns corre ctive and recornmendati0 for reco efld atio COnC standpoint (if any); (3) provide recOt1lZflefldato prov ide (4) and, issue s training and/or safety nece ssary . for adudnistratj’Ie action if deemed o,ncurred that the use of SIRG meAbrS’una10’15’Y deadly force by SA current deadly force policy. uStif2ed and in accordance w,.th the members pertail1ed to The orlv_observation made by SIRG state men t. ccordifl9 to igned, gworn a comment in SAl the doorway and of front in posi tiOfl 1 the dog was in a Iyi’9 him prevent tO dog the head of he fired a final round into the by SA shot final the that opin ed fiirtzher suffering. Members have been coul d auth oriti es [Was not necessarY jnce other 1 I emp hasiz ed to be jssUeWil called to handle the situation. This the SAC of the gichutond DiViSiOfl. Set iead 1: CTIONDI!S10i ---t-ive action That no involvement lfl cnishootifl9 jC.c1eflt. t. 3 i .-....,... FD2O4 (tct2-i95) - - OF JVSTICE VN1TED STATES DEPARTMENT InvestIgation o flnreau Federal Copy to: DivisiOn Assistant Director, Inspection omc: SAC Sheri A. Farrar June 14, 1998 Cincinnati 2 6SF-CI-684 ‘fldc Character Syop I CINCINNATI DIVISION; SHOOTING INCIDENT; ACCIDENTIL DISCUARGE; 6/10/98 ,ADMINISTRATX’ INQUIRY bC jsharge hootiflg jncideflt - accidental This 5 SWAT member four a as 6/10/98 a occurred at 3:45 p.m. on ’ 1 arrest of a team was effecting the SubeCtI coca.fl reverse drug transaction. purchase of 5 kilogramS ot the had iust completed the in a ytel room when not did from a jZ the arrest.’ SWAT team entered to makedirections to “freeze 5 but nstead away immediately comply with ed and began to slide leaned or fell back on team member tO Urst the from special Agent (SA) exerted pressure with his enter the room, • a ositi0fl in which he IaocidefltY left hand to move SII could gain control of hand and the right his jscharged hi weapon w iO received a gunshot bullet struci4 Wound to his ett arm. I - LS: cincinnati Divj5iofl, Columbus In July, 1997, the the je5tigati0fl of an I I Resident Agency (eRA) began traf joking ring captioned1 ’ mar 1 internat 2867770. LM0r0; Case II I received predcatd çu infoiatiOfl was jvstigati0a This had which investigation from a New Haven Dij9iOUsubjectS as buyers. In the fall of Ohio two the identified ecc meidatLon nor This docUment contains neLth5r yoUr 5900CYt coc1usiOtlS of the PSI. be distributed OUCUi ft end its coflteflt5 are not to 1aX ajd £s loaned Co Zt is the pro5rtY of the yo’.i aetO _________ ______Iwas ii a Miami Division investigation had also identified subject of the Miami üther-—--—-.—. case. arrested by CRA in May, 1998. I tnvei piIi rn from Miami identified addition4l subi eats I I IDelawa Ohio (CRA terr,tory), I I BriarcLitt Manor, ew aicf I Jçron. Ohio. I York, andi lall of whom were primary customers of a aa originally from QTi nd historically the majority ot tfle transactions betweenL Between 1994 ‘iiyrc in the Columbus, Ohio area. the subjects snri 1997. thI I P I The 1arest ercentage of the marijuana was sold tot__________________ and Iwho then distributed the marijuana to points throughout onlo. 1997. I I I un a series 1 In April, 1998, Miami Division’s of consensually recorded telephone conversations with the above ladvised he listed subjects. During these conversationsi I By EC dated 6/2/98, Miami Division requested Cincinnati Division to assist with arranging four separate reverse undercover operations to sell 500 pounds of marijuana to -f’ cocaine I J 500 pounds of marijuana and nd 400 pounds ITh0-20 kilograms of cocaine tot withdrew plan, of the tol Iwho, prior to the finalization his request. SAC, Cincinnati approved the CRA to assist Miami with this request contingent upon review and approval of specific detailed plans of how each reverse would be conducted. to By BC dated 6/5/98, Senior Supervisory Resident Agent I subniitted a draft Operations Plan to (SSRA)I Assistant Special Agent ii Charge (ASAC) Henry B. Ragle, III for review and approval detailing how each reverse would be carried meeting out. On 6/8/98, the Operations Plan was discussed at WT Team Leader wh{ih in uded Cincinnati SAC, ASAC _Jand I and SWAT Team members SAsI I who is the pervisory Special Agent (SSA)I Cincinnati Th-a,rr Pwrn-m (norç1inator, and Technically Trained Icontingent upon certain Agent (TTh)I changes and additions to the plan, the overall plan was orally approved by the SAC. a j minor Ohio on Itraveled to Columbus, The Miami Aaentsl 6/8/98 and 2 I f, ________________________ ____________Iwas ___________________________Ishortly ______________ _______________ 1 On /10/98. arranaements were made fort. amount sampled the cocaine an put a sma to take with him to test. At that time as i ad still not completely committed to purchasing any cocaine, a vising that, he had jitourchased cocaine in Cleveland I tht ie would and didnt really need anymore. I Iwas under test the cocaine and get back to thel constant surveillance from the time he left his residence for the 1:00 p.m. meeting until he returned to the hotel at approximately 3:40 p.m. to complete the transaction. I I departure from the hotel following 1 After Iwas again the 1:OP p.m. meeting 1 the plan to arrest I reviewçd and the SWAT Team members who were to participate in the arrest I I before 3:30 p.m. and advise tht- h wni:d purchase fives kilograms of cocaine for jLmmediately left his residence and, under $110,000. I surveillance, returned to the Hampton Inn. room carrying a duffel bag. He handed t e ag to I o o wno was standing at the foot of th hd s he was directe Look the money out of the in accordance with the plan. As I bag,I lexatnined the five bricks of cocaine. He indicated he wanted to take the cocaine out in the saie baa lie I had carried into the hotel as it had his name on 4.t. I Iqho emptied the money from the bag and returned it tol packed the cocaine into the bag. As h lned the bag, the I the first of the four arrest team entered the room with SAl SWAT members to enter. (The aforementioned activities were all monitored and recorded by video equipment in the adjacent hotel room. The recorder was turned off as soon as the SWAT Team entered the hotel room, however the video camera continued Co run enabling personnel in the adjacent room to monitor the arrest.) The first three SWAT Team members to enter the room did so with their weapons drawn. The SWAT Team ann9unced “FEI and hid not instructed to “freeze. I immediately comply and backed up to the bed, lanina pr falling lwho was back on it and beginning to slide away fr9m AI sI Las exerting attempting to gain control of Iriaht shoulder to pressure with hits left hand oni laccidentally Itoward Mm, SAl forcefully pull I dischaTd hi waion which was in his right hand. The bullet the left arm. strucki un 3 r: 0 One of the SWAT Team members who is a certified Emergency MedcàrTeçhnician—(EMT)...began.rendering immediate medical attention tol land an ambulance waêimñêdiately—-—--—.summoned. He was transported to Riverside Hospital where he underwent surgery to remove the bullet and was subsequently listed in stable condition. The Dublin Police Department responded to the scene and the Ohio Bureau of Criminal Identification and Investigation was summoned to conduct the crime scene investigationAt tiat time, br any neither agency expressed a desire to interview SAL of the other SWAT personnel.. - On the morning of 6/11/98, after being advisedby the Iwas coherent and could chief trauma team doctor thatL Iwas advised of his rights utilizing be interviewedi an ‘Interrogation; Advise of Rights” form. He refused to sign the form or orally waive his rights. He expressed his desire to talk with an attorney therefore no interview was conducted. I ‘initial appearance took place on 6/11/98 in the hospital at which time he was charged on a criminal complaint charging him with one count of possession of cocaine with intent to distribute. He was subsequently discharged from the hospital that afternoon and placed in the Franklin County Jail. At a detention hearing on 6/16/98, U.S. Magistrate Judge Norah M. King ordered that he be held without bond. At the request of the Department of Justice, Civil Rights Division, several follow.up interviews were conducted. These interviews did not reveal additional information concerning the shooting incident. 4 FD-204 124-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE FedezaI Bureau of Investigation Coyto Rqodof ASAC SUSAN R. CHAINER July 22., 1998 omcc Los Angeles Field Office 66F’LA—215349 Chafacet ADMINISTRATXVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT LOS 2NGELES DIVISION 7/ 3198 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: On July 3, 1998, Special Agents (SAs) assigned to the Santa Aria Resident AgenOy of the Los Angeles Division of the FBI, and a Sheriff’ s Deputy from the Orange County Sheriff’ s Department (OCSD), were assigned to conduct a “stakeout” at three banks in Orange County, California, The FBI and the OCSD had formed a bank robbery task force called B,R.A.T. (Bank iobbery Apprehension Team) to conduct investigations of bank robberies in Orange County. I I On July 3, 1998, at approximately 8:00 am, SAl I assigned to B.R.A.T. held a briefing in San Clemente (alifrni tiøncied by SAsI 1 I md Det.I I OCSD. During the briefing-, SAl Ifurnished the bank robber’s description, the available bank surveillance photographs of the robber and his clothing attire, normally a suit arid tie. ihich earned him the nickname of “accountant bandit.” SAl unformed the involved personnel that the robber should be considered armed and dangerous. This was due to the nature of the offense arid the fact that the robber in the ps-t had carried a chrome colored handgun in his waistband sAj imade surveillance assignments for personnel at three Union Banks which were identified in his ariratonal plan and approved by Supervisory Special Agent This document ec4tai eieh.r r.ou.natios nor ueLcio o the PSI. tt ii the pzp.rty of the P8 end ii leened to your eg.ncy: it en Ito oont,n. irs not to be dietrilmt*4 eutoid4 your agenoy. SAl________ operational plan was to have three two man teams staked out at three Th,irn Banks either at or near San Iwere to be set Clemente, Califorina. SAl land Det,l up at the Union Bank located at 810 Avienda Pico in San Clemente. All three of the banks had been robbed by the same robber on prior occasions. I land Det.l At approximately 9:00 am, SAl commenced their surveilance_of Union Bank. It had previously been determined that SAl Iwould be insiçie the bank to observe customers. He maintained contact with Det.I j, who was observing the bank fçnm a vehicle west of the building, through a SAl Ihad also notified personnel at the hand held radio. b7 bank of his presence. Several of the bank employees knew the description of the robber, as he had robbed that Union Bank branch three prior times. Ithat a At about 11:55 am, a bank employee told SAl person matching the description of the robber was standing in the customer serviçe linq. A moment later, the bank manager lo I signaled to SAL Ithe ihtJia inside the bank. SAl jthe subject may be in the immediately notified Det. I bank. SAl I.ias not certain if the person in the bank was the same as the serial robber they were looking to arrest. He watched as the person walked up to a teller window carrying a small briefcase. At this time, he observed the teller take a In large bundle of U.S. currency and place it on the counter. addition, a closer look at the persQrl coninced him this was the Ibelieved he had just robber they were searching for. SAl witnessed a bank robbery and he also believed the robber was in fact the accountant bandit. IDbserved the As the robber turned to leave, SAl briefcase 3,n one of his hands and a large bundle of cash in the Idecided this would be the safest time to other. SAl apprehend th robhe since both of his hands were occupied and knew Det.l Iwould be there momentairily. I drew his hand gun and pointed it at the S2I robber. SAF I weapon was a personally owned Bureau approved .45 Caliber semi—automatic, Sig Sauer Model P220, serial number G218365. He told the robber he was with the FBI and that he was Ihad positioned himself so his weapon was SAl under arrest. away from any bank employees or and pointed at the robber 2 customers. SAl lused his left hand in an attempt to guide the robber to the ground. Initially the robber complied, but then suddenly stoo4tio. The robber dropped the cash and the briefcase while SAl Icontinued to try to control him with his left hand. Ittempteçl to Dull he robber outside the bank S?1 to get assistance from Det.l Iwho he knew to be coming towards the bank. As the two of them approached the exit door, the robber broke free from SAl I grasp and turned away from him. The robber_placed both of his hands near his waist and out l of sight of SAl The rober then began to quickly turn around towards him. ,eijeved the robber had retricvrl a s?1 weapon and was about to make an attempt to kill him. SAl_______ fired one round towards the robber who was approximately 7 to 1 feet from him. The round missed the robber and struck the deposit/withdrawal counter inside the bank. After the shot, the rqbher can back towards the center of the lobby. At that point SAl Iwas able to see that the robber did not have a weapon in his hands. He ran to the robber and once again attempted to control him with his left hand while still holding his weapon in his right hand. As the two of them struggled, the robber once again bent over reaching for something on his person. This time he stood up holding what appeared to be a small cannister, later determined to be pepper spray. The robber began spraying SAl______ face to include his eyes. SA Ibegan experiencing a burning sensation in his eyes. He I once again felt threatened as he believed he may become disoriented and the robber would have an opportunity to take his gun and either shoot him or others. hegan to strike the robber with his right hand sAl while still holding his weapon. He struck the robber three or four times in the area of the robber’s head. During the entire in the face with time, the robber continued to spray SA[ pepper spray. Using his left hand, SAl_____ was finally able to get the robber to the exit door where they were met by Det. I I The three of them exited the bank and fell on the ground near the front of the bank’s door. Once_outside the bank, the robber continued to struggle with both SAl land Deti___________ Within a few moments assistance arrived from OCSD patrol units in the area. The robber ws handcuffed and paramedics were requested. The paramedics arrived at the scene within a few minutes of being called. They provided the robber initial first aid and then transported him in custody to the Mission Hospital Regional Medical Center for further medical care. The robber sustained injuries to his head following the struggle. 3 ___ ____________________ & The robbF was identified as[ using the alias oft j He was found to be on parole in the State of California. I SAl bnd Det.I lalso received abrasions from the struggle. They both were treated and released from Mission Hospital Regional Medical Center in Mission Viejo, California. OCSD Homicide-Officer Involved Shooting Team and the Los Angeles Agent Involved Shooting Team responded to the scene. A joint investigation was conducted. Neighborhood investigations were conducted at the shooting scene, along with witness interviews. Photographs were taken of the crime scene area by both the FBI and OCSD. OCSD conducted the crime scene investigation. OCSD furnished the FBI their written reports regarding the shooting incident. Recovered at the scene was a replica of a chrome colored semi-automatic handgun which was determined to be a BB gun. Also recovered was the canister of pepper spray, along with Ibriefcase. the recovered bank money andi On July ].S, 1998, a true bill indictment was returned Iwith by Federal Grand Jury, Los Angeles charging I violations of Title 18, U.S. Code, Section 2113 (a.) and lii; Bank Robbery and Assaulting a Federal Officer, respectively. I us currently incarcerated in the Metropolitan Detention Center (MDC) in Los Angeles, California, pending further trial. — F— DETAILS: I This case is predicated upon information that SAl I assigned to the Santa Ana Resident Agency of the Los Angeles Division of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), had been involved in a shooting incident at approximately 1l:55 I am, July 3, 1998, during the apprehension of I Iiho had just committed a bank robbery at a Union Bank in San Clemente, California. 4 I ___________ ‘“ (12J3U199) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROOTI Date: 11/23/98 Inspection Division From: Attu: Inspection Dyjj Contact: Approved By: Title: Extension 1837 Coyle The s LusbyTh a Drafted By: Case ID #: Thomas J. Coy].e :lrr 66-19157-22 IDMINISTRTIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDEHT 2/4/98 lNCHORAGE DIVISION Synopsis: To advise of a shootinq incident in the Pnchorage Divijn on 2/4/98, involving SA Iwho shot an injured moose in an effort to kill it. Details: I Reference report of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) dated 6/16/98. 1 This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. lb 6 I 1 2 Mr.1 iRm. 7142 Mr. Coyle, Rm. 7825 (Enc.) Mr. I I, Rm. 7116 (1 Mr. .Marquise, Room 51S5) 1-Mr. Foa m6646 3-Mr 7427 (1 Mr. Room 7326) (1 Ms. oem 7326) 1 Mr. Lusby, Room 7825 J. Mr. Mershon, Room 7837 2 Ms. Ginsino tTjDQ3 - - - — - - - - (1-Mr,I I 1- Mr. 1- Mr. Mr. Mr. Mrs I,FOQuantico I Room 4094 Room 3787F Room 7861 ______dvised I: To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-22, 11/23/1998 Details of Inspection Division the Shooting Incident On 2/4/98, SAl larrived on the scenç nf an accident where a motorist had collided with a moose. SAL was driving his personally owned vehicle on a paved, four lane, divided highway, with a 20 foot wide ditch separating the north and southbound lanes of traffic with moderate but sporadic traffic. It was dark with no street lights and the temperature was approximately 32 degrees with wet and icy roads. The vehicle in front of SAJ I Ibegan brakinq raDidly and. came to an almost complete stop in the roadway. SA I I slowed his vehicle to a near stop. After a few seconds, tne vhire pulled into the right lane and continued southbound. SA Isaw a large moose lying in the southbound passing lane. The animal’s midsection was bloody and it appeared to have been hit by a car that had stopped about 90 feet further down the road. s2J Istopped his vehicle approximately 25 feet from the moose with his emergenml f1hers activated to alert approaching motorists. SAl_____ did not have a phone in his possession nor did he have emergency flares or equipment. He exited his vehicle to assess the situation, identify and aid possible victims and to find a way to notify the appropriate emergency agencies. Another motorist had stopped at the_victim driver’s car door to ensure the safety of everyone and SAl I approached the moose. He noted that although the moose was severely injured, it was still alive and conscious. The animal’s midsection was bloody and its right back leg was badly broken. Suddenly, the moose began moving its lçft 1e and rocking back and forth in an attempt to stand. As SAl land another individual approached, the moose became agitated and increased its efforts to stand. In the interest of public safety, S?1 Ifelt compelled to dispatch the animal before anyone was injured. the other bystander of his identity and requested that he return to his vehicle. The motorist.advised that he would leave the scene and attempt to notify the Anchorage Police Department. Sal Idetermined the safest course of act-ion would be to approach the right side of the moos a4 and fire several shots into the animal’s right eye socket. SA f ired four rounds from his FBI issued Sig Saner P228 nine millimeter 2 I ________________I, To; Re; Inspection Division From: 66-l917-22, 11/23/1998 Inspection Division pistol into the animal’s right eye socket. After waiting approximately 30 seconds o veri fy that the animal was 1 immobilized and dying, SAl Ihoistered his weapon and proceeded to the victim driver’s vehicle. He determined that the driver of the vehicle was not injured. Another motorist stopped at the scene and advised that he was an Emeçcencv Trauma Technician and offered his help. At that time 1 SAl__Inoticed that the moose was moving around and struggling to stand again. SAl Ireturned td the moose and after ensuring that all bystanders were out of the line of fire, fired four additional rounds into the moose’s left eye socket. Th mos began struggling to move its head and forebody causing SAj Ito fire four additional rounds into the moose’s forehead, After several seconds, the moose’s breathing became shallow and sporadic. Although not dead, the moose made no further attempts to stand. Once it was apparet thal the moose no longer posed a danger to anyone’s safety, 814 Ihoistered his weapon and began to flag down passing motorists in an attempt to locate someone with a cellular phone. A motorist stopped and SAl lused his phone to report the accident. Within a few minutes, an Anchorage Police Department squad car arrived and checked the condition of the moose. The officer advised SAj that another unit would arrive and probably shoot the animaL one last time with a shotgun slug. Upon the arrival of the second squad car, an officer approached the moose and fired a single shotgun slug into the moose’s head. On 10/14/98, the SIRG met to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Lusby, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting menbers of the SIRG in attendance: Mark J. Mershon, Chief Inspeotor, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Section, Criminal Uiv1s1ofl, US3JQJ; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Personnel Administration and Benefits Section, Personnel Division; SSAi I Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; Richard A. Marquise, Section Chief, Operatioral Sunnort Section, Criminal Investigative Division; I I Unit Chief. Firearts Training Unit, Training Division (Tn) ITTt Chief, NS-2B, Nationalecurity Division Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific ?nalysis Section, - 3 _______las To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66—3.9157-22, ll/23/i98 Inspection Division I I Laboratory Division; and,I Supervisor, Washington Field OffLce. I The two flon-voting members present were’ lUnit Chief, :tnyestictive Law Unit, Office of General Counsel, andi I Inspection Ixialyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, Observations and Recommendations of the SX1G The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously concurred that thiB shooting incidenj involved an intentional discharge of SA I Iweapon. The only issue discussed by SIRG members was the fact that SAl Ihould have realized that a nine millimeter pistol would not kill a moose and that he should have resolved the matter by contacting animal control to secure the moose. This matter will be discussed with the SAC. Members unanimously concurred that no administrative action should be taken against a result of his involvement in this shooting Incident. Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTOL D. C. SA shooting Pht nr administrative action be taken against las a result of his involvement in this 4 - 1998 _____. (12131/1995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Da.te: Inspection Division ?rom: I Attn: Inspection Division Contact: 06/23/98 I j Extension 1837 Approved By:, I Lusby Thom Drafted By: I Case ID #: Title: Ilrr 66-19157-11 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 3/4/98 CLEVELD DIVISION Synopsis: To advise of a shooting incident involving agents of the Cleveland Division during a felony car stop of two suspected armored car robbers.. Details: I .Reference report of Inspector-in-Place Idated 3/27/98. I I This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis,, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. b6 b7C - 1 2 - - Rm. 7142 Mr. m. 7825 (Enc.) Mr. Rm. 7116 (Enc.) Mr. Marguise Room 5155) (1 Mr. Foran, Room 6646 Mr. I Room 7427 Ms.[ (1 I Room 7326) Mr. Lusby, Room 7825 Mr. Room 7837 Mr. IYSDOJ I ‘oom 4147 Mr. 1 1 1 - - Mr. Mr Mr4 J I - 1 2 - - 1 1 1 1 2 - - - - - - Ms. (1 - ?ISJ IUSDQJ I Savage- 1642 I I Quantico Q Room 7861 tc To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-].1 06/23/1998 Inspection Division Details of the Shooting Incident Th inc5dent was a result of an investigation I two suspected armored car robbers operating in the Cleveland; Ohio area. These in.djvjdua].s were identified in 1995 as suspects in three armored car robberies. Information was developed that these robberies involved unprovoked shootings and’ the use of ballistic vests and armor-piercing ammunition. The Cleveland Division conducted periodic surveillances and spot checks of both subjects beginning in 1995. Of I f-irwT lanai On 2/12/98, the Special Operations Group (500) located both subjects togther easing a Brinks armored car route. Based upon information developed from the surveillances, it was believed that the subjects were in the planning stage of another armored car robbery. Executive Management of the Cleveland Division instructed the SOG to begin daily surveillance of both individuals. Additionally, Cleveland Division management and a Special Weapons and Tactics Team (SWAT) Team Leader began nightly meetings to discuss the activities of the subjects and a possible arrest plan. I At approximately 9:00 a.m., on 3/4/98, the s’ubj sets were observed departing I I personally 1 residence in[ owned Chevrolet van. Both subjects were surveilled to an apartment complex on the southwest side of Cleveland. The subiecs departed the apartment complex in separate vehicles with Idriving a Ford minivan which was determined to be stolen. Special Agent in Charge (SAC) Van A. Harp was notified of this information and dispatched Assistant Special Agent in Charge Louis Frederick Allen to the area. The subjects were surveilled to a ç station where they were observed transferring baggage fromi [ran to I Jstolen van. The_subiects were observed traveling to a K-Maçt oar4ng lot where I Iparked his vehicle and departed withi un the stolen van. Istolen van was later c’ observed in the parking lot at the Star Bank which was one of several locations identified as potential armored car robbery sites based on previous surveillance. SAl I contacted the Brinks Armored Car Company and had the armored car intercepted in order’to prevent it from making its usual stop at the bank. An operational plan had been discussed whereby the Brinks armored car servicing the potential robbery site would be, diverted by agents, making the subjects abort the robbery and return to the switch vehicle where their guard would be at its 2 Savage- 1643 ___IandL V To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-3:1 06/23/1998 Inspection Division lowest. Agents on the scene believed that at this point enough probable cause existed to arrest the subjects for the attempted armored car robbery. At approximately 1130_a.rnL., tile CJve1and SWAT Team effected a felony car stop I andi I returned to the swtch site in the IC—Mart parking lot. I Iexited the stolen van andi I began to turn the van around as if to exit the parking lot. Three SWAT vehicles simultaneously approached I I vehicle from both sides and the rear blocking it from exiting the parking lot.I I who had exitedl Ivan, was quickly apprehended near his own vehicle. SWAT agents exited their vehicles and identified themselves toI Frho was non compliant and immediately put his van in reverse and rammed, the SWAT van blocking his rear. He then went forward at an angle, ramming the S t. He was reversing his van again when s who was located at the front pass ehicle, fired at the subject. SA who had taken up a position behind the subjects van, also fired into the rear window of the van as it was accelerating tOward him in reverse for the second time. SAsj Istated that they fired at lhen he accelerated forward for the second time in order to prctect themselves and other agents. asl F I Ivan broke through the chain link fence and came to rest a few feet from a brick wall. He was ordered out of the van and placed under arrest by agents on the scene. Agents discovered that the subject was wearing a bulletproof vest, and carrying fully-loaded Sig Sauer Model 226, nine millimeter semi-automatic pistol. Agents clearing the van observed a blue gym bag which contained a 12-gauge shotgun, a fully loaded Glock nine millimeter pistol with two extra magazines, an AK 47 semi automatic rifle’ with a sawed-off stock, two magazines an AK 47 taped together, a fully loaded Glock 45 caliber pistol, a fully loaded Glock 45 caliber magazine, a barre l-drum nagazine, a 1 bulletproof vest, a can and handcuffs. I I suffered multiple gunshot wounds to the face, arm and shoulder. He was transported to the emergency room of the Metro Health Medical Center in Cleveland by emergency medical services and is recovering from his wounds. a for of mace above I On 6/15/98, the SIRG met to discuss the captioned shooting incident. Chief Inspectorl 1Office of Inspections, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the fol1owing voting members the SIRG in attendance: 1 I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Section, Criminal Division, of r 3 Savage- 1644 To: Re: F I I Inspection Division From: 6E—19157-]1 06/23/1998 Inspection Division USDOJ; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Personnel Admint±it’ and Pnef its Section, Administrative Services Division; I Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism, and Violent Crimep 5ection, Criminal Division, usDoj; ssAJ 1 Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; Richard A. Marqu±se, Section Chif OnitAôii1 unport Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I I Unit Chief, TTr4 -‘obal Section NS-2, National Security Division; lunit ç!hf. Nrrm Training Unit, Training Division (3); and,I Isupervisor, Washington Field ü it-’ The only non-voting member present was I llnspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division I - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to <1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously concurred that this incident involved the intentional discharge of the weapons of the four agents who fired. Members also unanimously concurred that the use of deadly force in this incident was justified and in conformance with the current deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recortunendation that no administrative action be taken against any employee involved in this shooting incident. All members opined that, although not written, the Cleveland Division had developed extensive plans regarding the arrest of the subjects prior to the incident. Cons.ideration was given to the fact that the subjects were known to use vests as well as armor piercing ammunition. Attendees commended the division for its outstanding coordination among al). entities at the scene and also voiced the opinion that this task force could be used as a model for other Bureau offices. In particular, one member defined the task force as Moing the job right 3 and ensuring that ‘everything was covered. 11 A short dicussion ensued regarding two issues raised by attendees. The first was the fact that an agent shot through Savage- 1645 ‘a lb To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 66-19157-11 06/23/1998 a curtained window in the van. Members discussed the fact that although the agent shot through the window, he knew no passengers were in the vehicle, therefore, third party injuries were not a concern in this instance. The second issue related to the fact that, although thoroughly coordinated between the Cleveland Division and FBIHQ, and based on a previous agreement between the FBt and. the Cleveland Police Department, members of the Police Department had conducted interviews after the incident. Although.this is acceptable, members ; (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. A lengthy discussion ensued regarding the use of deadly force by the agents involved in this shooting incident. Members 4 Savage- 1654 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-191S7-44, 09/17/1998 Inspection Division unanimously concurred that the use of deadly force in th{ I incident was justified and that shots fired by I I as wel). as the task force officers were in conformance with the current deadly force pQlicv. However 1 members I Participants questioned the shot taken by SAL discussed the fact that although the current deadly force policy specifically addresses warning shots and the disabling of vehicles, it does not technically address the disabling of weapons. The OGC representative verified that the “imminent dangerw aspect continued to be in place during this entire incident when the subject was attempting to gain access to his weapon Additionally, based on the subject’s previous history and his actions that day, he had the intent to use the weapon if access was gainçd. Mqnbers emphasized the fact that the discharge of SAl lweapon was not intended to neutralize the subject and 0 therefore, could technically be considered a violation of the current deadly force policy. This resulted in the recommendation that SAF Ibe censured for his lack of good judgment in attempting to neutralize the subject’s weapon instead of the subject. Members opined that he should have considered potential injuries to third parties before shçotin at the subject’s weapon and unanimously agreed that SAl I should receive remedial training regarding the current deadly force policy. Although no recommendations were made, members made the following observations about the shooting incident: 1) the arrest plan contained deficiencies allowing a “cross fir& situation which could have resulted in officer safety issues as well as potential dang- 1- the public and that this could have been eliminated it SAl Iliad advised that he was going to fire a shot; 2) there was no management, direction or control provided on the scene due to the failure of the acting supervisor to advise office management of the situation until after the shooting incident; and, 3) the acting supervisor failed to provide proper leadership. Additionally, members noted the fact that the acting supervisor deployed SWAT Teams without the required notification, concurrence and onsite presence of an SAC or ASAC. Based on thi discussion. the SAC will be advised to ensure that Acting SSAI lie provided guidance regarding the duties of a supervisor. S Savage- 1655 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-44, 09/17/1998 Inspection Division LED(s): Set Xead 1: OFFICE OF PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY AT WASHINGTON, D C. That SAl ibe censure r his lack of judgment in attempting to neutralize the sub t’s weapon rather than the subject. Further, SAhould be advised that his shooting at the subject’s weapon could be considered a technical violation of the current deadly force policy.__The SAC’s copy of the letter of censure should state that SAl Imust receive indepth remedial training regarding the current deadly force policy. Set Lead 2: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, P. C. That no adnjinistrative action be t I as a result of his par i shooting incident. 6 Savage- 1656 against SA pation in thia _____________om __ __ : 9S ij (Z2t31Il9 - * STIGATION FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVE Inspection Irisioa Contact: L_ From: Approved By: #: - Extension 1837 . - Lusby Thomas ‘ zJlrr Drafted By: Case ID Z1 Attn: Inspection Division To: Date: O/15/98— ‘‘ ROUTIMB Precedence: •. 66-19157-1O - Title: - UIRY PDMINISTRATIVE INQ . NT IDE INC G TIN SKOO 6/1O/98 CINCINNATI DIVISION ‘ ‘ . • e of Special Agent accidental discharg an of e vis ad : To sis Sauer pistol, model ‘Synop nine millimeter Sig (SA)I P226.. Charge Sheri A. of Special Agent in ort rep ce en fer Re Details: Farrar, dated 7/16/98. h the analysis, is prepared to furnis nt Review This communica6ion ide nc g’I of the Shootin ns tio nda me om rec g. comments, and oned shootin reference to the capti Group (SIRG) with . • 4 -b6 b7Q ]Rm. 7142 1 - Mr.[ .ni. 7825 (Enc.) .2. - Mr. 7116 . Mr 2 -j Rm. Room 5155) e, uis arg M Mr. (1 • 6646 3. - Mr. foran, Room 7427 Mr. 2 Room 7326) _ s.f M (1 7825 1 - Mr.’ Lusb , Room .J r M 2— • - ,1 11 3. 3. - - 4 Quantico FO JQuantico 3787F ] Room j Room 7861 ] Mr Mr Mr Mr. Mrs - * 2 - Ms - L_ (1. — Mr. ‘ -—1 USDOJ J •__ - - - Savage-157. -‘ ‘ .. ...... .. -.... . ‘ __ __ __ -, : -—.- To: Re: i-’-——— Inspection Divis From: Inspection Division 98 /19 /15 66-19157-1Q, 09 . 4. ooting Incident Details of the Sh ., SAE proximately 3:45 p.m four member On 6/10/98, at ap a as rm ea fir s rest charged hi accidenta1ly dis was effecting the ar E Speciã! Weapons andTactics (SWAT) •Team nsaction. • This_________ tra ing a reverse drug of a” subject follow resulted in the personal injury of E e accidental discharg investigation. a subject in th 1 began the Cincinnati Division cking ring. In Ix July 1997, the ffi tra l marijuana na io at rn te in an of ,investigation of engaged in a series the Miami Division conversations. Based on 8? len199 pri ‘A cons sually recorded telephone Miami Division thes& activities, thet with arranging four m fro d ine ga on assis informati Cincinnati Division of the Cincinnati C requested that the SA e Th . ns operatio and approval reverse undercover ngent upon review nti co st ue req the operation would be ed to Division approved itt d plans of how each of specific detaile copy of the Operations Plan was subm l t va af pro dr A ap . and ted iew rev conduc ngent on ion management for the Cincinnati Divis eration would be carried out. Conti all plan the plan, the over detailing how each op ges and additions to certain minor chan by the SAC. d was orally approve , * - hotel’ following parture from the After the subject’s de to arrest the subject was again rest. ng, the plan the 1:00 p.m., meeti Team memiiers participating in the ar was ed S olv the inv e and on ed ery review Jto ensure ev did a walk threug4 uld take place. wo st re ar familiar with how ene ‘‘2 - - Savage-4 658 . 4 4 To: Re: • • • From: Inspection Division 98 /19 /15 09 , 2.0 66—19157- Inspection as der was turned off to enter. eo am vid Te the AT r SW ve we the ho of room, member t room am entered the hotel soon as the SWAT Te run enabling personnel in the adjacen the to d an I” ed nu “FB d nti unce camera co The SWAT Team anno bject did not su e to monitor the arrest. Th ”. ze ee “fr to d te uc str in _leaning or falling subject was backed up to the be L_ iwho was and ply com y tel dia iuuue m SA n to slide away fro S1t_ ]was exerting back on. it and bega As . him of ol ntr co in ga shoulder to to i r ng attempti the subject’s on nd ha ft le s ccidentally pressure with hi ct toward him, SAE tne left arm. bje su the ll pu ly uled forc g the subject .n arg chef dis his weapon strikin Emergency who was a certified .A SWAT Team member ring immediate medical attention to began rende Th subject was,. Medical Technician ance was summoned. bul am an and ct derwnt surgery to bje un the su ital where h& sp Ho de rsi ve Ri d in stable transported to s subsequently liste wa and t lle bu the remove condition. re summonàd to gative agencies we sti ve in te sta and Local ne investigation. conduct the crime sce bject was 6/11/98, after the su doctors, he of ng rni mo the On to the interviewed accordingused to sign the form ref coherent and could be ct bje su e Th an rights: sire totalk with was advised.of his s expressing hs de . was ht t ec rig bj s hi su ive e Th wa ly or oral nducted no interview was co l that afternoon and attorney therefore ita sp ho the r m fro ed subsequently discharg n County Jail. kli placed in the Fran captioned discuss the above to t me G SIR the omas Lusby, On 8/11/98, ssistant Director Th A y put De . th nt f11owng de shooting inci ed the .meeting air ch Trial , ion vis Di on Inspecti attendance: L in RG SX the of voting members - • aVage-_165g • . ,• & I — ..:.. --- To: Re: I Inspection Division From: 66-19157-10, 09/15/1998 InspectonDiision - Civil Rights Section, Criminal Division, USDOJL. I Trial Attorney, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USOOJ; Patrick J. Foran, Seàtion Chief, ‘ersonne1 Administrati9n and ‘Benefits Section, Administrative Services Division; ssAI I Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; Richard A. Marguise, Section Chief- Orriona1 Support Section, Criminal I Jnit Chief, Firearths Investigative Divisionl Training Unit, Training Division (TD);I I Unit Toolmark TThif. fc!intLfic Analysis Section, Chief, Firearms Laboratory Division; and,I I Supervisor, whlic,t-t-rn I ield Qffice. The two non-voting members present were I I I Program Manager, Law Enforcement Training for Safety and Survival, Practical Applications Unit, Training Division, and I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, I Inspection Division. Attorney, I - - * ‘ Observations and Recommendations of the SXRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director ‘with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or afety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The oziiy iss’ue discussed by SIRG members involving SA I regarded the fact that during thee arrest of I I he began to reach for the subject with his .left hand, holding his weapon in his right hand. Metubers reiterated the fact that proper training dictates that weapons should be secured Participants unanimously prior to physicalv han4ling subjects. I violated a second safety rule by having concurred that SAl hi f4pger inside the trigger guard. Members opined.that SA I disregarded both of these rules which resulted in the s weapon. This discussion.’resulted in 1 accidental discharge of hi Ibe censured and the recommendation that s?1 suspended from duty for a period of three days. stJ.1 The last issu in this shoQting incident involved the weapon being used by SAL I According to his, lwas carrying his Lee Baer 45 signed sworn statement, SAl caliber pistol, which is a Hostage Rescue Team (HRT) exclusive program” weapon which non-HRT SAs have no authority to carry. The TD representative, advised that since the TD is the sole 4 , Savage-1660 & a lb h lb 7 C’ •1 — I - To: Re: — I - — — InspeCti0 DiviSiOa From: 66_19157_10,09/15/1998 Ipecti0flD18i0fl -- - general agent weapons used by the management. approving authoritY for will be handled by TD populations this issue Seteadl I pFCE 0? PROF O ROLTT _je censuxed and That fi1ure o three days to his duty for a period of firearm safety procedUres. - A uspended from, ol w proper -4 A 5 Savage-1661 ________________I1 _________________Itieapon __________ (12f3111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: 11/23/98 Inspection Division B’rom: Inspection pivision Contact:I Approved By: I I Attn: J I Extension 1837 -, Lusby Thong Draf ted By: Case ID #: Title: 7C 66-19157-26 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 7/3/98 LOS ANGELES DIVISION Synopsis: To advise of a shooting incident in the Los Angeles Division on 7/3/98, involving an intentional discharge of Special Agent () during the arrest of a bank robber. Details: Reference report of Assistant Special Agent in Charge (ASAC) Susan R. Chainer, dated 7/29/98. This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 1 2 - - - Mr,I Rm. 7142 Mr. IRm. 7825 (Enc.) I Rm. 7116 Mr.h (1 Mr.I I Room 5155) Mr. Poran. Roon 6646 bjom 7427 Mr.I____ Mr. (1 Room 7326) (1 Room 7326) Mr. Lusbv. qom 1825 Mr.I IRoom 7837 Ms.I I USDOJ (1-Mr.I____ - 1 3 - - 1 Mr. 1-Mr. Mr. 1 1 Mr. Mrs. 1 - - - - , - 1 1 2 - - - Savage- 1662 Quantico WFO Room 4094 Room 3787F Room 7861 , To: Re: Inspection Divjsion From: 66—19157-26, 11/23/1998 Inspection Division Details of the Shooting Incident On 7/3/98, SAs assigned to the Santa Ana Resident Agency and a Sheriff’s Deputy from the Orange County Sheriff’s Department (OCSD) were assigned to conduct a “stakeout” at three banks in the Orange County area. These individuals were assigned to the Bank Robbery Apprehension Team (BRAT) Task Force to conduct investigations of bank robberies in Orange County. I I I jh At approximately 8:00 a.m., on 7/3/98, SAl I I held a briefing in San C1emerjt- with other agents and local officers. During the briefing, SAj I furnished a description of the bank robber, the available banK thirveillance photographs of the robber and his clothing attire, normally a suit and tie. T14s t-tir earned him the nickname of “accountant bandit”. SAl unformed the participants of the meeting that the robber shouin ie considered armed and dangerous due to the nature of the offense and the fact that the robber had preyiniily carried a chrome colored handgun in his waistband. jmade SAl surveillance assignments for personnel at three Union Banks which were identified in his operatiqnl r1.n ppproved by Supervisory Special Agent (SSA)I I The plan called for three two-man team. ql-kd out at three banks in the San C].emente area. SA I I were to I and Detective I be located at the Union Bank located at 810 Avienda Pico in Sari Clemente. It should be noted that all three banks involved in the “stakeout” had been robbed by the same robber on prior occasions. approximately 9:00 a.m., SAl land Detective Ibegan their surveillance pf th bank. A previous determination had been made that SAl I would be inside the hpnk to o1serve customers. He maintained contact with Detective Iwho was observing the bank from a vehicle west of the buildina usinç a hand held radio. Bank employees were notified of SAl bresence and several employees knew the description of the robber. A bank employee advised SAl lat approximately 11:55 a.m., that a person matching the description of the robber was standing in the customer service_line. Moments later, the bank manager a]n cqna1ed to SAl Ithat the subject was inside the SAl bank. limniediately notified Detectivg J that the subject was possiblyin the bank. I I Since SAl Iwas not certain if the person in the bank was the same individual as the serial robber they were 2 Savage-1663 ______Idrew V To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-26, 11/23/1998 Inspection Division anticipating to arrest, he watched as the person walked up to a teller window carrying a small briefcase. He observed the teller take a large bundle of money and place it on the counter. Additionally, a closer look at the person convincçd him that this was the robber they were searching for. si’I Ibelieved that he had just witnessed a bank robbery and he also believed that the robber was the “accountant bandit”. As the robber turned to leave, SAl lobserved the briefcase in one of his bands and a large bundle of cash in the other. SAl Idecided this would be the safest time to apprehend the subject since both of his hands were occupied and he knew Detect ive_________ would be there momentarily. his personally owned Bureau approved .45 caliber semi-automatic, Sig Sauer Model P220, arid pointed it at the robber. He told th -rhhç that he was with the FBI and that he was under arrest.. sri Ihad positioned himself so his weapon was pointeçl at te robber and away from any bank employees or customers. SAl lused his left hand in an attempt to guide th rohb’i to the ground. Initially the robber complied with SAl Icommands then suddenly stood uo The robber dropped the cash and the briefcase while SAl Icontinued to try to control him with his left hand. jattempted to pull the robber outside the bank SAl get assistance from Detective I Iwho he knew to be coming towards the bank. As the two of them approached the exit door, the robber broke free from 571 hrasp and turned away Th rqhber placed both of his hands near his waist and from him. out of SAl Isight. The rnhhr then began to quickly turn around towards SA I I SA I I believing the robber had retrieved a weapon and was going to attempt to kill him, fired one round towards the robber who was approximately seven to 10 feet from him. The round missed the robber and struck the deposit/withdrawal counter inside the bank. to After the shot. the robber ran back towards the center of the lobby and SAl Iwas able to see that the robber did not have a weapon in his hands. He ran to the robber and again attempted to control him with his left hand while still holding his weapon in his right hand. As they struggled, the robber bent over reaching for something. When he stood, he was holding what appeared to be a small canister, later_determined to be pepper spray. The robber began spraying SAl If ace including his eyes. Feeling threatened arid believing that he may become disoriented giving the robber an opportunity to take his gun and 3 Savage- 1664 _________________I, To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-26, 11/23/1998 Inspection Division either shoot him or others, SAl ibegan striking the robber with his right hand while still holding his weapon. He struck the robber three or four times in the 1iead. During the entire time, the robber continued to spray SAl un the face with the pepper spray. Using his left hand, SAl Iwas finally able to et the rol?ber to the exit door where they met Detective I I The three of them exited the bank and fell on the ground near the front of the bank’s door. Once outide the bank, the robber continued to struggle with both SAl land Detectivel I Within a few moments, additional assistance arrived from the OCSD patrol unitJc6 in the area. The subject was handcuffed and paramedics were requested. They provided the robber initial first aid and transported him in custody to the Mission Hospital Regional Medical Center for firthr medical care where he was treated for head injuries. sAl land Detectivel lso received abrasions from the struggle and were treat ec. ana released from the Mission Hospital Regional Medical Center. Subsequent to the shooting incident, a replica of a chrome colored semi-automatic handgun which was determined to be a BB gun was recovered along with the canister of pepper spray, the recovered bank money and the subject’s briefcase. On 10/14/98, the SIRG met to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. Deputy Assistant Director Thomas Lusby, Inspection Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: I I IChief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division;I I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Section, Criminal Division, USD03; Patrick 3. Foran, Section Chief, irt 9efits Section, Personnel Personnel Division; SSAI I Legal Advice and Training, Legal. Policy, Office ot the General Counsel; Richard A. Marguise, Section Chief, Operational Suort Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I IJjJ Chief. Firerps Training Unit, Training Division (TD); I Unit Chief, NS-2B, National Security Division; Unit Chief, Firearms ‘i ic Analysis Section, Toolmar’ tT,4fLaboratory Division; and, I Supervisor, Wainaton Field Office. The two non-voting members present werel I I Unit Chief. Investigative Law Unit, Office of General Counsel, andi llnspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - I I 4 Savage- 1665 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-26, 11/23/1998 Inspection Division Obserrations and Recommendations of the SXRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members held a lengthy discussion regarding this shooting incident. All members agreed that the use of deadly force was justified and in conformance with the current deadly force policy. The first comment made by a SIRG member was the fact that this ‘stakeout M called for two-man teams; however, technically this incident involved a one man stakeout at the bank. Operational, training and safety issues relating to this incident included the fact that the participants had a non existent operational plan, had vague or no communication with each other and that S[ twj-ently had no backup. Members also noted that although sit Ibelieved the subject to be armed, he was in the bank alone with no assistance. Additionally, members discussed the fact that SAl meyer attempted to neutralize the subject when he had many reasons to do so, and questioned why he shot towards a counter where people were located. These issues will be brought to the attention of the Assistant Director in Charge of the Los Angeles Division. Observations made by the SIRG included the fact that there was very little management control provided in construction of the uproposedfl operational pian; there was no supervisor on the scene or management oversight provided; and, that bank employees and bank use:çs were unnecessarily subjected to danger. Members agreed that SAl Ishould not have confronted the subject inside the bank and emphasized that he shOuld have waited until the suspect exited the bank before the confrontation began. Standard operating procedures dictate that you either get the subject before entering the bank or wait until the subject leavej the bank to take actioi’ Thi4 H t’ii ion resulted in the recommendation that SA I receive a letter of censure for his lack of judgement in confronting the subject inside the bank. SIRG members noted that pistol whipping with a cocked weapon with a floating muzzle in the air puts people in jeopardy. 5 Savage-1666 1 To Re: Inspection Division From 66-19157-26, 11/23/1998 Inspection Division The $IRG unanimously agreed that under this circumstance, the weapon should either be used or holstered. 6 Savage- 1667 p. To: Re Inspection Division From: 66-19157-26, 11/23/1998 Inspection Division IsE?D(g): Set Lead 1: QFFICE OF PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY AT WASHINGTON, D. C. That SA I Ibe censured for his poor judgement in confronting the subject inside the bank which resulted in an escalation of violence putting individuals inside the bank in unnecessary jeopardy. 7 Savage- 1668 bC Ici F (121311199$) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION F Precedence: To: Date: 3/4/99 ROUTINE Inspection Division From: Inspection Division Contact: Approved By: Luaby Thomas Lusby Attn: } Extension 1837 omaj 7C Drafted By:I Case ID : Title: rr 297-HQ-.A1271898-D ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDBNT 7/4/98 PHOENIX DIVISION Synopsis: To advise of a shooting incident in the Phoenix Division on 7/4/98. FBI Agents and officers from the Phoenix Po1ia Department (PPD), assigned to the Phoenix Fugitive Task Force (PFTF), shot and killed William John Sershon during an attempted arrest. Details: Reference report of Assistant. Special Agent ii’i Charge Walter B. Stowe, Jr., dated 10/29/98. This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis, coulments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. 2. 2 - MrJ Mn (1 Mr. (1 Mn (1 Mr. Mr . Mr.I Ms.I (1 - 2 - - 3 - 3. - - - 3. 2 - - m. 7142w I Rm. 7116 Mr. Marquise, Room 5155) Foran, Room 646 Mr. I I Room 6313) I Room 7427 Joom 7326) 145.1 Lusby, Room 7825 I Room 7837 Rispo3 1USDOJ Mr. I I Mr 2. 1 Quantico FO 1-Mr Mr 1 I Room 4147 Room 3787P 1 Mr. Mrs.j__________ Room 7861 Jb7c 3. - * - Savage- 1669 ‘4 To: Re: on Division Inspection Division From: Inspecti 297-HQ--A1271898--D, 03/04/1999 t Details of the Shooting Inciden the PFTF shot, and On. 7/4/98, agents and officers from rant for murder and war a on ht killed a.subject who was being soug 7/1/98, for a homicide which on ed burglary. The warrant was issu acking. The subject, William occurred in connection with a car-j on felony drug and weapons ht John Sershon, was also being soug charges brought by the PPD. to arrest ershon; The PPD had recently attempted to an apartment complex however, he had eluded them and fled . When the female hid and where he broke into an apartment Sershon assaulted her at e, hom d rne retu occupant of the apartment area in a ighiacked the left gun point, fled the apartment and accomplicek le fema a and ‘vhcie. On 6/23/9, Sershon ng to Melvin Dean ngi belo e hom r moto a ked highac Radtke was either ona. Ariz ff, Radtke inThe vicinity of Flagsta was run over by the vehicle pushed or jumped from the vehicle and and killed. was 7turned herself in on 7/2/98, and that ised adv She . cers debriefed by agents aM police offi r the weekend and also advised Sershon. would return to Phoenix ove ver and a fully that he was armed with a .357 magnum iso stated e. rifl automáti AK-’47 style assault e and a ld not that Sershon had told her that he wou rding to Acco would not be sent back to prison. t o a axvone who attempts Sershon. would shoot it out with to ed vid pro s ]wa him. All information provided byL d to assist in the, location members of the PFTF who had been aske and apprehension of Sershon. L * _ _ to trace a telephone number. members of the task force were able i ona trailer park. Ariz The number came back to a Glendale, identified as LieutenantL J bers mem e ,—ThiJ4ally, three tak forc of the PPD, — ] ]and land Detectjves1 atter 4:iu.m., th time Zxne k. r par ile tra the to nded respo eved to be Serçhon. The officers saw an individual they beli ed by FBI SAsL three officers wee_ subsequently join ]as well as PPD DetectiL 1 andl— t entrance to the Task force personnel blocked th fron rtment and L Depa ice Pol dale Glen bra.e-’park and called the the scene. Additional FBI requested that marked units respond to nd. Agents were also requested to respo I— 2 Savage- 1670 bi Inspection Division Inspection Division From: 297—HQ-A1271898-tJ, O3fO4/l999 e PFTF personnel were At approximately 5:45 a.tn., whil set up, Sershon was to ing par pre finalizing an arrest plan and e he was staying and getting observed exiting the trailer wher observed arrying a black bag into a blue 1998 Pontiac. He was who was ing kit. shav a which was about te size of ying a carr was hon Sers ised that staying at. the trailer, later adv th gh throu e drov hon Sers bag. .357 magnum revolver next to the was e, anc entr t’ ing the fron trailer park and as he was approachforce personnel 7h4c?q task en by driv ice veh cut off by ,ZTand PPD DetectiveL driven by FBI blocked the SAL FBI by who was accompanied icle driven by PPD veh a and t fron subeot’s cane route from the rear. jblocked the subiect from the DetctiveL to his urn U-t a ing mak rapidly Sershon attempted to escape by quickly hon Sers ler. trai by near right; however, he ran into a marked that ce fen a gh to ram throu reversed the car and attempted to le unab was icle veh His k. the perimeter of the trailer par shed age stor a ck rest as it stru penetrate the fence and came to on the other side of the fence. were wearing Several of the PFTF personnel, who ent personnel, rcem enfo law clothing that identified them as Several of them shouted . approached the subject’s vehicle hon stated that he would not b surrender commands; however, Sers if to reach into the floorboard taken alive and crquched down as rd e personnel members also hea area of his vehicle. The task forc kill not did tber f i 1 that ct effe Sershon make a statement to the 1observed When DetectiveL him, he would kill himself. his Glock .40 d fire he , hand Sershon come up with a weapon in his jflrecl his.Colt M-4 Al. SAL caliber semi-automatic pistol. Sershon, who was äk Several rounds stru .223 caliber carbine. cy Response rgen Eme dale Glen pronounced dead at the scene by personnel. ucted the c The Glendale Police Department cond rdinator Coo onse Team scene assisted by FBI Evidence Resp .357 magnum, was recovered el 686, EZ ] A Smith and Wesson Mod The of the ubj eat’s vehicle. from the passenger compartment e Crim al ion Nat the gh ofweapon’s serial number was run throu to be stolen from the victim d mine deter and ter Cen tion rma Info h. wit d rge cha was Sershon the 6/23/98, carjacking/homicide that cuss the above captioned On 1/6/99, the SXRG met, t Inspection Chief Inspecto shooting incident. members ing V owing Division, chaired the meet Chief, tion Sec ty Depu of the SIRG in attendance: OJ; USD n, isio Div inal ri , t.on Sec Terrorism and Violent Crimes To: Re: J -3 Savage- 1671 T` : Re: I Inspecti` n Divisi` n Fr` m: Inspecti` n Divisi` n 297-H-A1271898-D, 03/04/1999 IT2ial Att` rney. Civi ights Secti` n, Criminal USDOJ; I Unit Chief. Transfer Unit, Administrative Services Divisi` n; SSA I I Legal Divisi` n, Advice and Training,.Legal P` licy, Office ` f the General C` unsel; Richard A. Marguise, Secti` n Chief. Operati` nal Supp` rt Secti` n, Criminal Investigative Divisi` n;I I - I TTnit Chief. Training Unit, Training Divisi` n (TD) I I Unit Chief, NS-2D Unit, Gl` bal Secti` n NS-2, Nati` nal Security Divisi` n;I Unit Chief, Firearms T` ` lrk Unit. Sentizic AnaJ.ysis secti` n, Lab` rat` ry Divisi` n; P..mcj - J - and,I I Supervis` r, Washingt` n Field Office. The ` nly n` n-v` ting member present wasi I Inspecti` n Analyst, Office ` f Inspecti` ns, Inspecti` n Divisi` n. Observati` ns and Rec` mmendati` ns ` f the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the ab` ve syn` psized incident with the intent t` (1) evaluate the applicati` n ` f deadly f` rce; (2> pr` vide the Direct` r with an evaluative analysis,’ ` bservati` ns, and rec` mmendati` ns f` r c` riective acti` ns fr` m an ` perati` nal ,standp` int (if any>;. (3) pr` vide rec` mmendati` ns c` ncerning training and/` r safety issues and, (4) pr` vide rec` mmendati` ns f` r adniinistrative acti` n if deemed necessary. I SIRG members unanim` usly c` ncurred that this sh` ` ting an intenti` nal discharae çf the weap` ns ` f SAs Ipnt3I I as well as PPD Members als` unanim` usly c` ncurred inint inrc1vr Officer that the use ` r aea` .iy r` rce by these law enf` rcement ` fficers was justified and in c` mpliance with the current deadly f` rce p` licy. This resulted in the rec` mmendati` n that n` . administrative acti` n be taken against any` ne inv` lved in this sh` ` ting incident - The first issue discussed by the SIRG pertained t` the absence ` f a written arrest plan in this incident. H` wever, al]. members c` ncurred that the absence ` f a th` r` ugh written arrès plan was a n` n-issue due t` the fluid m` vements ` f the situati` n. ‘-r issue discussed by the SIRG was the fact that SAl dvised in his written statement that he knew he fired at least seven r` unds due t` c` unting seven shell casings ` n the gr` und. SA I rurther advised that he. was n` t certain if the magazine in his weap` n had been l` aded with 25 ` r 30 r` unds because an` ther agent l` aded the weap` n f` r him. Members ` f the SIRG unanim` usly c` ncurred that, all SAs sh` uld 4 Savage- 1672 6 : .r* •,. TO: Re; . Inspection Divisi on From: Inspection Divisi 297-HQ-Al271898-D on , 03/04/1999 always know basic their possession information such as the amount of during any situat ion. This issue ammunition in. in any recommend ati representative ad on since the Firearms Training did not result vised that his un nit it would handle U this matter. * * SetLeadi: * INSPECTION DIVIST Qi AT WASH!NGTOL D. C,. Thit nri djinistr ative action be SAS( takji against Jand[ thear i.nvo.wemea j as a result of .n this shooting incidnt. - * - * a - - — I — •** * * - - £ * Savage- 1673W * ___________ __________ (12I31JI93) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection Division From: Attn: Thomas Lusby Inspection Dvision Contact: I Approved By: Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: 1n1837 Lusbv Thoma L J lrr b7 297HQ-A127l895-D ADMINISTRATIVE ILQUXRY SHOOTD1G XNCIDEMT 9/1/98 PRILDELPHIA DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) reviewed a shooting incident that, occurred in the Philadelphia Division on 9/1/98. Agents shot and wounded two subjects involved in a planned armored car robbery. Members of the ‘Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) recommended that, no administrative action be taken against any Agents involved in this incident. Details: Reference report of Assistant Special Agent in Charge Michael E. Varnum, dated 11/6/98. This communication is prepared to furnish the’analysis, 1 and recommendations of the SXRG wit1 reference to the comments captioned shooting. Mr.j IRm. 7142 I Rm. 7fl6 Mr.I Mr. Marguise, Room 5155) (3. 2 Mr. Foran, Room 646 Mr. I (1 j Room 6313) Fom 7427’ 2 Mr.I Ms. I j. Room 7326) (1 1 Mr. Lusby, Room 825 3. Mr.j I, Room 7837 hg]QJ 3. Mr.I I USpOJ 2 Ms (1-Mr.I I 3. 2 - - - 1 1- Mn 1- Mn Mr. Mr. I - - - - Savage- 1674 Quantico IWO oom 4147 Room 3787F Room 7861 b7 b _________________ _________ ________ q k - - To: Re: - -- — — tnspection Division From: Xnspection Division 297-HQ-A1271895-D, 05/25/1999 - Details of the Shooting Incident I I On. 2/12/97, Camden County Park Police Officer was shot while in his patrol vehicle as he responded to the sound of gunfire on Fremont Stret in Camden, New Jersey. A land subsequent investigation_determined that I I I shot Officerl I as they fled from the scene of the attempted robbery and murder of Carlos Rosario. Both subjects b6 were indicted by a Camden County Grand Jury andi I was subsequently arrested by county authorities. e admitted to being present at the scene when Officerl twas shot by I I An Unlawful. Flight to. Avoid Pxoseoution warrant was obtained in the District of New Jersey. and an I who investigation was initiated to locate and arresti was profiled twice on “America’s Most Wantd”. I j - prom 7/19/97 to 5/23/98, the South Jersey Resident Agency (SJRA) initiated several investigations relating to a series of armed bank robberies committed in New Jersey. The suspects in th bank robberies were believed to be Hispanic and wore ski masks, gloves, and what appeared to be bulletproof vests during the_robberies. They also carried automatic assault type I were land I weapons. I I and I identified as the primary suspecti in one bank robbery and it was believed that they wre also responsible for the two other robberies. I 1 A review of the NeW Jeçsev Crimipal History records for I reflected numerous I andl arrests and charges relating to homicide, aggravated assault, possession of fieartqc nd -‘jg possession and distribution. I were convicted in separate felony landl homicide matters and I I had been convicted for carrying a prohibited weapon and possession of a weapon, as well as having numerous aggravated assault and homicide arrests. I anal 2 Savage-1675 , b6 ToIàsctionDivisionFrom:IhspectionDivision 1 05/25/1999 297-HQ-A1271895-D Re: —-— - — I h7c b7D u y au oma ic s ou armor. er weapons, he had access to several inc uding an AK-47 and body 1 On ftI25/8. SAl ldrafted an ooerations plan to I andi arresti I andl I The plan detailed the utilization of a Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) However, on the morning oft’ Team to.effect_th apprehension. 8/27/981 postponed byl I ladvised SAl that. the robbery had been I L Based on this information, SAl revised his operations plan and coordinated with the participating entities to effect the arrest. 1 7C b7D I, Within moments, SWAT Team Leaden gave the command to arrest th subjects. The tow truck and pickup truck being utilized as blocking vehicles by the SWAT as well as a cube van containing a SWAT arrest team began their approach to block the subject vehicle and effect the arrest. The subjects, who had become suspicious of the lack of activity in the rest area parking lot, and lack of traffic on th New Jersey Turnpike, 3 Savage-1676 ________land’ _______lexited __________lwho To: Re: 3- - - -- - — --: - —, —— Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271895-D, 05/25/1999 observed the vehicles moving toward them and again ordered to move. As the subject vehicle began Co accelerate south along the front of the rest area, the cube vn qwrvd tç’ the left to block its exit. Simultaneously, SAl Iwho was driving north in the SWAT pickup passed the cube van and struck the subject vehicle-on the left side and drove it upo the sidewalk of the rest area. As the co1liion occqvrr Special Aqerit land___________ (SSA I and SA the cube van. The subject vehicle passed the var at that time and all three SWAT members reported seeing a rifle being raised by one of the subjects in the rear of the vehicle. Each of the SWAT members fired once at the subjects inside the vehicle and the vehiqie moved away from them. The subject vehicle accelerated and continid ‘it on the sidewalk in front of the rest area building. Asl trove the vehicle off of the sidewalk, it was momentarily traveling at a hicth rate of speed drect1v at anothr SWAT vehicle occupied by SAsI land I I Both SAs had taken a position at a small parking island which was located adjacent to the southern er nf t-h -rest area building As the vehicle sped Ireporeed that he heard someone yel]. “gun”. toWard_them, SN frecafled seeing a gun in the rear of the subject SAj vehicJ.e. Seeing the speeding vehicle moving in their direction and the weapon observed in the back seat, the agents fired their I reç’-l 1 SAl firing twice before weapons at the subj ects his 10 millimeter pistol jammed and SAl ladvised that he fired approximately three two-round bursts from his NP-S at the subject seated in the rear on the. drivers side. - The subject vehicle slowed when reaching a curve at the south end of the rest: area building in order to make the corner leading to the rear employee parking lot. At that moment, the suJ?iect_vehicLe was struck by th SWAT tow truck driven by SAl I The tow truck hit the vehicle on the right rear side and drove over the trunk of the car, crushing the left cuarter oajiel, completely disabling the subject vehicle. I I was in th front passenger seat exited the vehicle and ran to th de entrance of the rest area building. SAs j reached the entrance iadvised that asl they obsexyd him reaiina or a weapon oistered on his right I andi side. SAsI If ired their weapons hitting p in his right hip causing him to fall to the ground. 4- Savage- 1677 I ]b7c To: Re: 297-HQ-A1271895-D, 05/25/1999 As the subject vehicle came to a halt due to the I observed a• collision with the tow truck, SWAT Team Leaderj subject in the back seat holding a weapon. SAl If ired one at the passenger. At this point, shot from his M-4 carjne I Isurrendered without further landi incident. -‘ I As a result of the shots fired,L I sustained a graze wound to his left thigh andi received two wounds to his right hip. Both subjects were treated at local hospitals and released. I On 1/6/99, the SIRG met to discuss the above captioned I Inspection shooting incident. Chief Inspectorl Division, chaired the meetia with the fqlowing voting members of the SIRG in attendance: I I Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USD03; Section, Criminal I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights D,1,vision, USLK3J;( I Unit Chief. TransfLer Unit, Administrative Services Division; SSA I Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Oftice or tne enera.L Counsel; ichard A. Marquise, Section Chif. 0Derationl Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I J Unit Chief, I Firearmq Training Unit, Training Division (TD) A I Unit Chief, NS-2D Unit, Global Section NS-2, National Security Division;I I Unit Chief, Firearms Tool pvk TTni1. 5jentific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; and,’I I Supervisor, Washington Field Office. Th only non-voting member present wasi I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - - Observations and Recommendations of the SXRG The SXRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force;, (2) provide the. Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for adn4nistrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously concurred that the use of deadly force in this shooting .ncident by all law enforcement personnel was justified and in conformance with the current This decision was based on the subjects’ deadly force policy. proven propensity for violence and the fact, that they were armed. 5 Savage- 1678 __________________________________________ 1 To: Re: — — _.d— — Inspection DivisiOn Inspection Division From: 297-HQ-A1271895-D, 05/25/1999 This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against any law enforcement personnel involved in this shooting incident. The second issue discussed by SIRG members evolved Areas of cozIcern to around the profoundly flawed arrest plan. members were the choice of locat3,on.. coitainment of the subjects, field of fire, and the fact that I [,as in the car and no consideration was given to third parties involved in this Members discussed the fact that the subjects could incident. have been alerted to the situation earlier due to the lack of activity at the rest stop, the types of vehicles located in the area and the absence of turnpike traffic. Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON [ 1 SSAI incident. D. That no administrative actnn las well as SAs h 1kn ciaint I land las a result of their involvement in this shooting 6 Savage- 1679 • (1213111993) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION To: Date: ROUTINE Precedence: Inspection Division From: Inspection Contact: Approved By: I Title: I Extension 1837 Lusby Thoma” Drafted By: I Case ID #: Thomas Lusby Attu: I 03/15/1999 jlrr 297-HQ-A1271747-D IL 6 D7C ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 11/6/98 MEMPHIS DIVISION Synopsis: The Shooting Incident Review Group CS!RG) reviewed a shooting incident in the Memphis Division on 11/6/98, where one subject was killed and another wounded during an attempted bank robbery. Believing that his life and the lives of ot’ participants in the incident could be jeopardized, SAl_________ I fired shots at the driver of the vehicle. Members o the SIRG rcniunn1d that no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Details: Reference report of Assistant Special Agent in Charge William C. Temple dated 11/30/98 This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the SIRG with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 2 - Mr. km. 7142 Mr. IRm. 7116 Mr. Marquise, Room 5155) (1 Mr. Poran, Room 6646 Mr[ (2. Uoom 6313) Mr.I ‘‘-jom 7427 (1 Ms.] I Room 7326) Mr. Lusby, Room 7825 Mr4 I Room 7837 - 2 - - 2 - 1 Mr. 1-Mr. I. Mr. Mr. 1 - - - 1 - Mral - 2. 1 1 2 - - Mr.L Ms.1 (1 Mr.l DOJ I USDOJ I Savage- 1680 j, Quantico 7FO L Room 4147 IROOm 3787? IRoom 786IL6 4 To: Re: Inspection Division From: Inspection Division 297-HQ-A1271747-D, 03/15/1999 Details of the Shooting Incident During the month of March 1998, a series of bank robberies began to occur in the Memphis and Nashville, Tennessee, areas. By 9/98, it became apparent to the Nashville Violent Crimes Task Force (VCTF) that the robberies were being perpetrated by the same individuals since the bank robberies involved similar methods of operation. Prior to 9/98, six banks in the Memphis area and two banks in Nashville had been robbed. Each robbery involved two black males driving to the banka, usually in a vehicle which was stolen within 24 hours prior to the robberies. The subjects wore ski masks and flannel shirts and were armed with handguns. One subject entered the banks and the other acted as the getaway driver. The Nashville VCTF decided to initiate fixed surveillances at two area banks, both of which were located near the SunTrust Bank. The SunTrust Bank had been robbed in July and August. A surveillance/arrest plan was prepared prior to the operation and the surveillances were conducted over several days in late September and then discontinued. On 10/15/98, the SunTrust Bank was robbed again. During two of the three robberies, the subject fired shots into the ceiling and briefly took a bank guard hostage during the October robbery. Additionally, on some occasions the subjects assaulted employees and customers. Due to the continuing pattern of robberies and the escalating violence during the incidents, the Nashville and Memphis VCTFa began another series of surveillances on 10/19/98. These surveillances involved officers from the Nashville Metropolitan Police Department (NNPD) as well as members of the VCTF. On 11/6/98, a nrning briefing was held at the Pep Boys parking lot, located in the general area in which the surveillances were to take nlce. The briefing was led by Task Force Officerl I who provided pertinent information and made assignments for the surveillances. It was noted during the briefing that on the previous day an NMPD Officer was working at NationsBank as a security guard which was located in the general area. The officer reported seeing two suspicious black males drive through the parking lot in a gold automobile. The briefing ended at approximately 8 45 a. m., and team members were dispatched to their respective locations. The surveillance was scheduled to terminate at approximately 11:00 a .m., since the previous robberies occurred before this time. 2 Savage- 1681 kic ________ 4 To: Re: I I Inspection Division Inspection Division From: 297-HQ-A1271747-D, 03/15/1999 Eleven law enforcement officers participated in the surveillances. Two of the participants were FBI Agents not assigned to the VCTF. One of the banks under surveillance was the NationsBank who had reportedly nhrired t:h :ird individuals the previous day. sAsi I ndl Vere ii a Bureau vehicle iocate in a parking Ió east Iwas driving the car and each of them or tne tank. SAl were equipped with a bullet Droof vest, a handgun and an MP-5 I who was armed with 7( submachine gun. Detective I a .40 caliber Glock pistol, was in his NMPD car in the parking lot near the FBI vehicle. Additional armed law enforcement personnel were also in the nearby vicinity. Additionally, an armed, off-duty NMPD officer was working as a security officer inside the bank. The officer was aware of the series of robberies in Memphis and Nashville and was also aware of tlie surveillance outside the bank. At approximately 10:00 a.m., members of the NationsBank surveillance team observed a blue Oldsmobile with a broken rear vent window pull into the bank parking lot and pass between the bank and the FBI vehicle located to the east. A check of the license plates revealed that the vehicle was stolen. Team members had been briefed on this specific vehicle earlier in the morning. Officers determined that the driver of the vehicle was a black male. The driver of the car drove through an adjacent parking lot and eventually reentered the bank parking lot from Charlotte Avenue. The vehicle stopped directly in front of the bank and faced toward the front door. A black male wearing a ski mask and flannel shirt was observed e4tina the assenger door of the car and running into the bank. SAl land Detective I noticed that the individual enteringthe bank, subsequently identified as Ravmonçl Augustine Hawkins, was I and Detectivi SAl carrying a handgun. I notified the other units in the area that a bank robbery was in progress. I I who was the security guard ineide the Off iced bank, saw Hawkins run into the bank through the front door and observed him with a gun in his left hand. As he was moving away from a desk to confront the subject, he tritoed an1 fell on his back facing the front door. While Of ficezi Iwas still on the floor, Hawkins grabbed the front of his shirt._].aced the gun I who drew to his chest/shoulder area, and fired. Officerl his weapon as he was falling, shot Hawkins three times in the chest area. The subject ran toward the front door. Officer I, thinking that the subject might reach the parking lot and hurt someone else, fired another shot at the subject. 3 Savage- 1682 _________land 4 To: 1e: Inspection Division Inspection Division From: 297-HQ-A1271747-D, 03/15/1999 I Hawkins continued to run out of the bank arid s.i observed him collapse on the walkway leading to the front door. When Hawkins collapsed in front of the bank, Detective l I who had heard the gunshots and taken cover behind a light poi.e, turned his attention toward the driver of the car. I 1 As the car was backing away from the bank, Detective left his position of cover and moved toward the vehicle, shouting The driver “police, police, freeze, show me your hands, police”. continued to back up, ducked down in his seat and raised up. Based on his knowledge of shots being fired inside the bank and the fact that previ9u robberis had a history of escalating violence, Detective I Ibelieved that the driver had a weapon and was going to shoot him. He fired one round through fh -4tri-’ I.riw w at the subject, who was later identified as 1 I I After the shot was fired by Detective Ithe vehicle was moving forward toward a McDonald’s. I Jagain shouted “police” but instead of Detective pucrK’d back down inside the vehicle. Detective stopping,) irired several more shots into the car while noticing I an FBI car behind I frehicle and heard one of the SAs fire a shot. Based on these events, sil Ihad moved into a position_directly behind the subject’s car. SAl I observed I”twisting in the seat” and felt he was doing something “out of the ordinary”. He heard gunfire and knew that I was shooting at the driver. He also thought Detective I that the subject was shooting at the detective. Realizing that Ihad no cover and was totally exposed to the Detectivd I driver, and with both cars continuing to move, SAl opened the passenger door and placed his MP—5 submachine gun between the door post and the door. He fired a two-shot burst from his MP-5 at thesubject through the reatw1ndrw cf the su1eet’s vehicle. a car stoed and 54 Isaw securirij Detective I I No weapon. was found on the subject or in his vehicle. At that time, Iran to the first subject who had xited the ank and Sal S?4 was lying face down with a gun in his hand. Ipushed the gun away and handcuffed Hawkins. Iwas hospitalized with one gunshot wound Officerl Iwas also hospitalized with a gunshot to the shoulder. I wound to the face. Hawkins was pronounced dead at the scene of the attempted bank robbery. 4 Savage- 1683 To: Re: Inspection Division Inspection Division From: 297-HQ-A1271747-D, 03/15/1999 On 1/6/99, the SIRG met tq d tiss th abqve captioned I Inspection shooting incident. Chief Inspector I Division, chaired the meeting with the following voting members IDeputy Section Chief, of the SIRG in attendance:l Terrcrim and yiolent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Section, Criminal I ‘ Unit Chief, Transfer Unit, Division, USDOJ;’ I Legal Administrative Services Division; SSAI Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; Richard A. Marquise, Section Chief, Operational Support Section, I Unit Chief, Criminal Investigative Divisioni I Fireartnp Training Unit, Training Division (TD); I I N-2fl TTniI. (lqal National. NS-2, Section Unit Chiel j I Unit Chief, Firearms Security Division;I Toolmarks Unit. Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; The I Supervisor, Wahincitc,n Field Of fipe. and,I I Inspection only non-voting member present wasi na1yst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - - Observations and Recoxmnendations of the SXRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously concurred that the use of bias deadly force in this shooting incident by SN justified and in conformance with the current deadly force hJ t no 4 policy. This discussion resulted in the TecoTrnendation th I as a administrative action be taken against SAl result of his involvement in this shooting incident. The only other issue discussed by the SIRG members evolved around the fact that a lack of coordination and communication between the Nashville VCTF and Memphis Division Executive Management (EM) existed. Specifically, this lack of communication resulted in the formulation of an inadequate arrest plan. Although the Special Agent in charge (SAC) and the ASAC knew of the Memphis and Nashville bank robberies and were specifically aware of surveillances being conducted in Memphis, neither knew of the Nashville surveillances which began in October 1998. According to the SAC, he knew nothing of the S Savage-1684 ‘1 To: Re: Inspection Division Inspection Division I?rom: 297-HQ-A1271747-D, 03/15/1999 surveillances in Nashville until he was informed by another Supervisory Special Agent of the shooting incident. SAC Locke advised that the Memphis Division has a policy which requires an operational plan when a high probability of danger exists in an upcoming arrest or search. He also advised that, subsequent to the shooting incident, be reviewed the 10/15/98 Nashville arrest plan and emphasized that he never would have approved the plan due to its lack of detail. 1 advised that he Acting SSRA (A/SSRA)I assumed supervisory responsibility of the Nashville R on 10/5/98, and assumed that the former SSRA had discussed the arrest plan formed in September with EM. Based on this assumption, he did not believe it necessary to send the October plan which he viewçd as a Fi update to the plan fortnulate4 in 1 I alec, advised that former SSRAI September. A/SSRAI I approved the September plan and advised him that he woi.u.a. speai “ 4 -’-e SAC and/or the ASAC about it. Additionally, A/SSRA btated that he occasionally briefed ASAC Robert M. Burnham 6 about the bank robbery surveillances in Nashville and recalled b7C that he mentioned the surveillances at a 10/6/98, supervisor’s Since no conference in the presence of the SAC and the ASAC. comments were forthcoming during the meeting, he assumed that he 1 had approval. During an October management retreat lagain spoke with ASAC Burnham about the A/SSRA.I surveillances and the ASAC advised him to coordinate with the Memphis SWAT team leader since SWAT members were being used in the Memphis suxvèillànces. ‘• I - The discussion was concluded with the unanimous agreement that the arrest plan for the Nashville incident was inadequate and that a lack of communication existed between the participants and the EM of the Memphis Division. However, members also opined that the SAC of the Memphis Division recognized the problem and had taken steps to ensure that this type of incident does not recur in the future. 6 Savage- 1685 To: Re: Inspection Division Inspection Division From: 297-HQ-A1271747-D, 03/15/1999 LEAD(S): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, 0. C. That no a&pinistrative action be taken against las a result of his involvement in this SAl shooting incident. 7 Savage- 1686 p PD.204 (Roy. 124-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Report of: CaselD#: lip I June ‘, iii I .ynoPsis: Las Vegas 66-19157-38 SHOOTING INQUIRY REPOPT OF SEOOTING INCIDENT PHOENIX DIVISION MAY 19, 1997 Chyrcter: Office: - ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY On 5/19/97, FBI agents and officers from the Phoenix Police Department (PPD) ana the Arizona Depar1.ment of Public Safety (DPS) who were assigned to the Phpenix Fugitive Task ‘orce (FTF) shot and killed Todd William Staskal while they were attempting to effect his arrest on Federal Bank Robbery charcres. Staskal had been charged along with an accomplice, frith the violation of 18 U.S.C., Section 2113 (a) and 924 (c) in connection with the 4/18/97 robbery of the Bank of America, 5065 East Elliot Road, Phoenix, Arizona.! was captured following the 4/18/97 robbery. Staskal, who I escaped, was believed to have committed three robe s ot 4/19/97 and thought to be involved in as many as twelve bank robberies in the Phoenix area. -. While Staskal was attempting to elude authorities afte h 4/18/97 ropbery, he kidnapped one of his girl friends, I She later told the Phoenix case agent,! Ithat Staskal told her that he was iot arirjg back to p4son and t’ould not be taken alive.! a1so told SAl !that Staskal was aried with a 9 mm pistol. During the robberies of 4/19/97 bank surveillance photos reflect that Staskal did display a weapon. Following the three robberies on 4/19/97, Staskal was believed to have left the Phoenix area. SAl bought the assistance of the Fugitive Task force to assist him in locating and This docuient contains neither recceinendations nor concWsions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI arxl is Loaned to your agency; it and its contents arc not to be distributed outside your agency. 66-19157-38 apprehending Staskal. On 5/16/97, one of the FTP members, Phoenix Police Officer i i tnformation that the fifteen-year-old daughter I who is identified as Staskal’s wife or ir1 friend, was back in the Phoenix area. Subsequently,I dvised that Staskal had called her and her Caller 1.0. indicated the call originated locally. I flff4erI [locatedL Idaughter, Iwho told him that Staskal was in the area and gave him addesses where Staskal might be staying. jalso I toldj Ithat Staskal was always armed and that he carried a weapon in a fanny pack and pnthr be)aind his back. This information was confirmed byl jboyfriend who also advised that Staskal had said be would not be taken alive. Staskal had said that he would either force the tolice to kill him or kill himself rather than be captured.I Ias also told that Staskal was attempting to obtain an automatic weapon and had discussed the possibility of attempting to break his accomplice, :jail. of On 5/19/97, while spot checking one of the residences, FT? members observed a stolen white Mercury Sable that Staska]. was supposedly driving. Shortly after the Sable was observed, an individual fitting Staskal’s description came out of t1’e residence and got into the vehicJ.e. It was observed, that the individual was wearing a fanny pack. This information was provided via radio comtaunication the other task force members. to A moving surveillance was instituted during which several task force were able to get a clear look at the driver of the white Sable and confirm that it was, in fact, members Staskal. As the surveillance proceeded, Staskal turned into the parking lot of shopping center at 75th Avenue and Bell Road in Glendale, a suburb of Phoenix. Several the FTP members later commented that they believed that Staskal was looking for a bank to rob. a of When Staskal exited the shopping center parking lot, he turned east on Ben Road heading toward downtown Phoenix At that time, a decision was made to effect a non-compliant felony car stop which the FTP members referred to as a “street ‘ump.” It should be noted that all FTP members interviewed advised that they trained extensively on this type of car stop. • . factors to Several, led to the decision effect the çar stop at that particular time. First, it was apparent to the FTP 2 6619167-38 members that Staskal was armed since he was observed wearing a fanny pack that the intelligence desc ribed as always containing a weapon. Second the FTF members believed that Staskal 1 was looking for a bank to rob. Third, he made an eastbound turn which was toward downtown Phoenix which was an even more populated area than they were in. Four tb, at the time the decision was made, all che FTP vehicles were in the immediate Vicinity and configured in a way so that Staskal’s vehicle was nearly surrounded. Finally, the risk of the surveillance being detected increased as it continued which would allow Staskal to prepare for a violent confrontation that the intelligence predicted. • Near the intersection of 67th Avenue and Bell Road, Stska1’e vhc-!le and the FIT vehicles were stopped a red light. Phoenix P. 0.., the senior FTF member_on the scene, gave the commazd to effec e arrest. Lt.I land Phoenix P. D Officer I had Staskal’s vehicle bloced at the passenger side, Arizona DPS Off icer( Iwas directly in front f askal’s vehicle and the vehicles of FBI agents I I andi were behind civilian vehicles directly to the rear and to theI left Several of the FTF members exited their vehi of Staskal. cles with guns drawn and surrounded Staskai.s vehicle. All witn esses interviewed, law enforcement and civilian alike, reported seein g clear markings reflecting the law enforcement status of the FTP members. All witnesses close to the incident also state d that they heard voice commands to the effect, “Police, put your hands up,” shouted repeatedly. This is consistent with the statements of the FTP members who attempted to effect the arres t of Staskal. All of the FTF members surrounding Staskal’s vehi cle gave similar accounts of what transpired next. All relae’c.that Staskal raised his hands., then looked around as if surveying the situation. Staskal then dropped his hands, placed hs vehi cle in reverse, rammed into the Toyota Land Crui ser behind him and lurched forward until he struck a pick up truck traveling westbound at the intersection of 67th Avenu e and Bell Road. The witnessing FTF members all stated that at some point during this brief sequence of events, Staskal’s hands went out of view and it appeared that he was reaching for the fanny pack he was observed wearing. The fanny pack was subseque ntly determined to contain a fully loaded Wyoming Arms 10 mm semi-automa tic pistol. • FBI agents IandI Iwho had positioned themselves at the driver’s side of Stas kal’ vehicle near the front door, fired 17 rounds between_them six , fromi ig Sauer Modal 226 and eleven from Ismith and Wesson .40 I 3 66-19157-38 caliber. Arizona DPS Officer I Zlwho remained positioned near the driver’s side door of his vehicle which was in front of 1 Staskal’s fired one round of rifle slug from a Remiigton Model 870 shotgun. Staskal was struck by four .40 caliber rounds in the left side of the chest and abdomen and by the rifle slug in the left thigh. He was pulled from his vehicle unconscious after the vehicle collided with the truck and was described by the off ices .at the scene as apparently dead. Staskal was taken from the scene by paramedics to J. C. Lincoln Hospital where he was officially pronounced dead. Officers from the Glendale P. 0. arrived at the scene and conducted the immediate investigation under the directi on of Sgt.I_____________ Detectiv Vas assigned the case. A crime scene search was conducted and all pertinent evidence was secured. Witnesses including non-FBI FTF members were interviewed. A check was conducted of all weapons carried by FTF members to determine which weapons were fired. All weapons which were fired were secured by the Glendale P. 0. 1 . Phoenix SAC Bruce Gebhardt responded to the scene. SSA The Inspection Division assembled and dispatched a Shooting Incident Review Team under the direction of iiI I of the Las Vegas Division. I notified FBIRQ of the incident. 4 FD-204 (Rev. 33sg) . UNITED STATES DEPAITh4ENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Repoxtof; lIP Date: June 17, 1997 FicIdorneeJj1j E6-HQ-1915712 Bureatz Fit N: . I Office: a1tjmore Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT DALLAS DIVISION MAY 22, 1997 Character: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: This shooting incident was a result of a bank robbery occurring at Fidelity Bank, 7215 Skiliman, Dallas, Texas on May 22, 1997. At approximately 3:13 p.m. on 5/22/1997, a white male suspect, approximately 40-SQ years old, S’lW’ 6’, entered the Fidelity Bank, 7215 Skiliman, Dallas, Texas. The white male has been subsecpent1y identified as DARRELL CLEO HOLMES. HOLMES was dressed in business attire, leading bank employees to believe he was a commercial vendor making a late deposit. Therefore, they buzzed HOLMES into the bank lobby. Once he entered the bank, HOLMES positioned himself with his back to the bank cameras and put on a hat and sunglasses. At 3:14 p.nv., HOLMES approached the victim teller and displayed a large black frame pistpl. After demanding money, the teller gave HOLMES $2,200.00, which included two electronic tracking system (ETS) devices. At 3:14 p.m., HOLMES exited the bank with the money and the activated tracking devices. Once the tracking devices were activated, the signals were picked up by a DPD helicopter. DPD marked units responded and followed HOLMES in the direction of I635 westbound. Prior to entering onto 1-635, HOLMES stopped and threw one tracking device into a dumpster. At approximately 3:15 p.m., FBI Dallas was This doeument contains neither reco møndations nor conclusiona of the Pat. It is the property of the Pat and is loaned to your agency it and its contents are not to be dstzThuted outside your agency. 6 -HQ-1915’1-12 telephonically advised of the Fidelity Bank robbery, includ ing the robber’s description, armed status and presence of ETS tracking devices. Special Agents (SA) assicnied to the Violent Crime CVC) squad responded. SA I andI Idetarted the office iii SAl j IFBI vehicle. SA I land SAl individually departed in I their assigned FBI vehicles. All Dallas Division VC squad members have received Joint training with DPD yith the ET tracking system utilized in area bank robberies. SAl us the Dallas FBI division’s bank robbery coordinator. SAl IFBI vehicle is equipped with an ETS receiver and he has received specialized training in its utilization. The VC squad members’ vehicles are all equipped with Dallas Police Department (DPD) radios. si[ mvrrus bank robbery at the same Iecalled branch two weeks earlier. SA( Istated he recalled the previous robbery was conducted by a subject matching the 5/22/1997, robbery subject’s description. He specifically recalled the first robber also being armed with a large-frame black pistol. All three FBI vehicles proceeded northbound on US Route 75 toward the Fidelity bank location. While in route, DPD radio transmissions indicated that the ETS signal wa in the vicinity of US Route 76 and Interstate 635 (1-635). SAl lETS tracking receiver began picking up the signal. DPD units, including a DPD helicopter, advised that the signal was westbound on 1-635. All three FBI vehicles proceeded onto westbound 1-635 from US Route 75. • Based on the ETS signal, the initial DPJJ units and DPD helicopter made the assessment that the ETS device was in a westbound vehicle that appeared to be a burgundy two-door Buick. At this time, no law exforcement vehicles, including the three FBI vehicles, were operating emergency equipment (emergency lights and sirens). The initial DPD marked unit broadcast its intenticn to commence a felony traffic stop on the Buick. SA that he was following a DPD unit in the High Occupancy Vehicle lane and had activated his vehicle’s emergency equipment. At that time , the initial DPD officer announced, via car radio, that the Buick was exiting 1-635 onto a one way frontage road that paralleled the freeway. The frontage road serves as an access to exiting vehicles and is a two-lane road going one-way. The exit was for Marsh Lane and Webbs Chapel Road. Several DPD units continued behind the Buick onto the frontage road; Those DPD units commenced a traffic stop and the 2 4. . 66-HQ-19j.57_12 Buick stopped on the frontage road. The freeway is separated from the frontage road by a grassy median, approximately 15 yards wide. The first DD unit stopped directly behind the Buick, slightly offset, in a felony traffic stop position. The second DPD unit stopped behind the first. The third DPD unit had not exited onto the frontage road and pulled onto the grassy median at a position that was toward the rear of the Buick. As the traffic stop was initiated, the FBI vehicles pulled onto the shoulder of 1-635 parallel to the frontage road. Sal istopped his vehicle on the shoulder of 1-635, approximately 3/4 of a car length ahead of the Buick. The second’BI vehicle driven by Sal i stopped behind SA vehicle parallel to, arid directly across the median b’L trom the Buick. SA I-iiled onto the grassy median at a slight angle behind SA ‘vehicle, next to the third DPD unit. The FBI vehicles were positioned in a line, across from the Buick, facing the same direction, at a distance ranging from 25-35 yards. As the FBI vehicles were stopping, the SAs observed a white male, later identified as DARRELL CLEO HOLMES, exit the Buick. Simultaneously, the first DPD officer exited his vehicle and took cover behind his vehicl&s door. The second DPD officer had established herself at the right rear of the first DPID vehicle with her weapon drawn. HOLMES displayed a black pistol in his right hand, waving it around while gesturing with his left hand. There was a verbal exchange between HOLMES and the first DPD officer. The DPD off icera heard HOLMES screaming, “I’m going to kill you.” SAsI xited their vehicle, drawing landi their weapon. and tónk up positions of cover behind their vehicle. SAl Istated he took a position of cover at the rear of the driver’s side of the vehicle. Sal Istated she assumed a position 9 f cove behind the open, right front passenger door. sal Istated he exited his vehicle, drew his weapon and assumed a position çf cover at the rear of the driver’s side of his vehicle. SAl [tated he exited his vehicle, drew his weapon, and assumed a position of cover at the front of the driver’s side of his vehicle. All FBI SAs stated that they were aware that shouting took place between HOLMES and the DPD officers, but, due to the numerous sirens and freeway traffic noise, the words were unintelligible. All four FBI SAs were aware that HOLMES was waving what appeared to be a black semi-automatic pistol, in his right hand. HOLMES took several steps toward the first DPD 3 . EE-HQ-19157-12 vehicle and pointed the pistol at the tirst DPI) officer, At this point, the first DPI) officer ducked down behind the door of his vehicle. Each LA stated that from their individual points of view it appeared that the first DPI) officer had been shot or gone down. Then, believing that the first DPI) officer had been shot, the SAs and other DPI) officers began firing on HOLMES. S1J istated he believed he had observed a puff of smoke come from the barrel of HOLMES’ weapon as HOLMES pointed After hearing SAT land others fire, LA ‘stated he fired twice at HOLMES. I SAE ‘stated she believed she observed something come off the baçrl oi HOLMES’ weapon at the same time she heard a gun shot. LA I I fearing for the DPI) officers in HOLMES line of fire, shot twice at HOLMES. She stated that it appeared HOLMES was moving toward his vehicle for cover and she fired once more. SAl Istated that from his position of cover he saw HOLMES thrust his pistol towar the DPI) officer. At the same time, it appered to s2j hat the first DPI) officer had been hit. SAl Istated be fired once at HOLMES. Upon observing HOLMES go to a itna posit ion on the ground in the doorway of his vehicle, SAl ired two additional rounds, I fearing for the DPI) of fice±a. I I SAI stated that, upon exiting his vehicle, he observed HOLMES point his pistol towar4 th frst DPI) officers and it appeared the pistol jer3ed. SA saw the first DPI) officer appear to go down. stated he feared fhis own life and the lives of the responcing DPI) officer. SIj fired once at HOLMES. It appeared to LA! lthat HOLM mr1 toward his vehicle in an attempt to gain cover. SA jfired two more times at HOLMES. After being f’ired upon, HOLMES lumped to the grouid with his upper torso leaning onto the driver’s side floor board. DPI) officers cautiously approached HOLMES and determined no fuither threat existed. Once HOLMES was disabled, and the approaching DPI) officers appeared tq be in co;trol, t holstered their weapons and both SM I and SAl advised FBI Dallas of the shooting incident via their vehicle radios. Emergency aid was called for HOLMES. As HOLMES was being secured, agents observed that the weapon being utilize d by HOLMES appeared to be a BE gun. The gun had been removed from HOLMES’ hand by a DPI) officer and placed on the pavem ent. It was observed by the LAs that HOLMES experienced numerous wounds to I 4 I 66 -HQ -19157-12 his legs and buttocks area. He was bleeding from these areas in addition to his head. His eyes were open and staring, with a gray paleness to hs skin. A private ambulance company arrived shortly after the incident and began treatment on HOLMES. Following the arrival of a Dallas Fire Department Paramedic unit, HOLMES was transported to a close-by hospital where he was pronounced dead. . SAl iretrieved evidence tape from his vehicle and he and the other SAS marked the location of their shell casings for evidence. The SAs seprfA hrn 1rand agreed not to talk among themselves. ssAI larrived and took control of the scene and separated all of the SAs. Acting SAC JAMES F. ADAMS arrived and toook command of the scene and ensred the well-being of each SA, Wth th aitajice of gjI Chief Division Counsel SSAI I and ASAC HOWRD B. I I Acting SAC ADAMS coordinated the crime scene investigation with DPD officials. on the scene. weapons were taken from al]. of the SAs by SSAJ Following consultation between Acting SAC J ADAMS and DPD off icjils., the SA& pistols were provided to DPD investigators for forensics testing. Administrative leave was offered to each SA and replacement weapons were provided by SA I I Dallas FBI Principal Firearms Instructor. The crime scene was handled jointly by the FBI Dallas Evidence Response Team and the DPD Physical Evidence Section. ____ FD.204 (Rev. 3-59) I UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bareau of Investigation I I lIP I April 10, Reportof Date: I 1997 o1c FBIHQ Field Office File N: I I I I I I I I I I I R I ThireauFjle#: 66-HQ-1915767 SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT SACRNENTO FIELD OFFICE JUARY 29, 1997 TWe: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Character; Synopsis: This shooting incident was precipitated as a resul of t a fugitive investigation to locate PETER SCOT T RICHARDS, who was charged with armed robbery in an indictment issued on November 7, 1996, by the state of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawai i. On January 28, 1997, Honolulu Police Department (HPD) contacted the South Lake Tahoe Police Department (SLTPD) and requested SLTPD’S assistance in locating and appreh ending RICHARDS who was believed to be in South Lake Tahoe, California. The H?D advised that if located, they would extradite RICHARDS. On January 28., 1997, at approximaelv 5t30 o.m. off icers located RICHARDS, his gi4 friendi I and their four children ati [South Lake _____ I ___ Tahoe. RICHARDS refused to surrenaer an barr1c acLe_flimseif and family in the residence. RICHARDS later allowedi land the children to leave the residence and apparently in the confusion of the movement of his family, he escaped undetected. During the early mprning hours of January 29, 1997, members of the SLTPD Special Enforcement Team entered the residence. Although RICHARDS was not located, officers found explosives, black powder, ammunition, military handbo oks on weapons and explosives, an SCS assault rifle, axz Ml carbine rifle, a Ruga-r carbine rifle, a sawed-off .22 calib military daggers, bayonets, knives, radio receive er rifle, r, gas mask, loaded rifle magazines, black powder detona tion cord, and other military and survival equipment. This dovument contains neither rcccrrendatio nor conclusions o the FSZ, It is the property o the rat and is loaned to your agency; it and it contents are not to be distributee cutsida your agency. _____ _____ _ I I I I I I I I I I I ‘ I I I I 1 1 I Shortly after noon on January 29, 1997, SAF who was assigned as the sole Agent in the South Lake Tahoe, California Resident Agency (SLTRA), received a telepho ne call from the SLTPD informing him of the fugitive investigation . He was requested to provide assistance in determining whethe r RICHARDS was involved with violation rf Wal law involv ing utilitia or terrorist activities. Sal Iresponded to the SLTPD, viewed the seized evidence, and prepared to assist SLTPD detectives in locating RICHARDS. I SAl land several detectives were preparing to depart the SLTPD to conduct interviews when they learned that RIcHARDS’ stepfather had telephoned to inform the Police that RICHARDS had teleohonçd his mother and given her instructions to meet him. SA homed four SLTPD detectives and estb1ihe surveiJ.Iance along the main road in South Lake Tahoe. SAt I who wa aceomoanied in his Eureau Ford Bronco by SLTPD Detective I Ilearned that other SLTPD detectives had locacea ciaiw Mother operating her Mazda pick up on the main r ad in tcw. A surveillance of the vehicle was 9 established withi n one vehicle. two SLTPD bndl detectives in a second vehicj.e ano. i.ii1’D Detective I in a third vehicle. Each of these investigators observed a passenger in the Mazda pick-up, but could not positively identif y the passenger as the subject. While continuing with a movin g surveillance, investigators felt they had been identified by the occupants of the Mazda pick-up and a SLTPD investigator called for a marked police unit to make a traffic stop. Prior to the arrival of the marked units, the Mazda pick-ut slowed to a stop in the traffic lane of a two lane road. SJ )topped behind the Mazda pick-up, he and Detectivel Jexited the Bureau vehicle, and began to approach the Mazda pick-up. Upon observing a struggle and hearing loud voices from the Mazda pick up, they retreated tq I-hp -ryer of the bureau vehicle . Detective Ithen joined Sal I land Detective RICHARDS suddenly exited the passenger side o a pic -up and pointed a .25 caliber pistol towards andi_________ Investigation established that RICHARDS fired at least once, striking the front drivers side window of Sal Ivehicle. Seeing only RICHARDS’ head and the han whic1was noitna the .25 caliber pistol pointed towards him anc4 ired If four rounds from his MP-5 rifle. One of SAl lrtmupds fatally struck RICHARDS in the head. Detectivel If ied nine rounds from his .45 caliber pistol and Detectiv two rounds from his .45 caliber pistol. RICHARDS, who was If ired wearing a protective vest, was shot five times including; #1 head wound (9mm); #2 left forearm (no bullet recovered); #3 right buttock (.45 caliber); #4 right buttock (.45 Caliber); and #5 right calf (no bullet recovered). 2 I 6 I I I I I I I I I I ‘ I I 1 I I I 1 I A physical examination of RICHARDS after the shooting resulted in the location of a .22 caliber pistol and four loaded magazines in his pants pocket, in addition to the .25 caliber pistol he held. RICHARDS was wearing a protective vest and there was evidence that one bullet was stopped by the protect ive vest. A search of the Mazda pick-up revealed a spent.25 caliber casing on the window of the Mazda (laboratory confirmed this casing was fired by RICHARD’S .25 pistol), a 12 gauge shotgun loaded with five rounds and 11 rounds on the gun strap, a fully loaded and charged SKS 7.62 X39 assault rifle, and additional ammunition for those weapons. Subsequent investigation established that RICHARDS, who was suffering_from Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), had toldi land his mother that he was going to die and that he would take a police officer with him. RICHARDS’ mother confirmed that on January 29, 1997, while driving with RICHARDS, they observed SAl land the SLTPD Detectives and that RICHARDS knew they were law enforcement. Knowing that RICHARDS was going to create an armed confrontation, she chose a place to stop which would not endanger innocent third parties. Prior to RICHARDS exiting the Mazda pick-up his mother struggled with him in an attempt to keep him from exiting with the pistol. He told her ‘I’rn dead, I won’t go to jail,” prior to exiting . SA’ ‘was armed with his Bureau approved personally owned Sig Sauer, Model 226, 9mm pistol and a Bureau issued Heckler and Koch (H&K) MP-5 (9mm) single fire shOuld er weapon and was wearing his Bureau issued protective vest. SA p P fired four rounds from the H&K MP-5. He used Bureau issued Hydro-Shock ammunition and the weapon functio ned properly. Subsequent to the shooting, SA I Isurrendered both weapons to SIJTPD Officers at their request. He qoke by telephone with his supervisor in Sacramento, SSAI I and advised him of the circumstance of the shooting. A shooting inquiry team comprised of investigators from the SLTPD, the El Dorado County District Attorney’s Office, and the El Dorado County Sheriff’s Department responded to the scene. Inves’’ were to take taped recorded statements i-ectivesI hndl lw’ ‘‘estc3 t-h me from SA After conferring with SSAI Iconsented I SAl to tne interview. He also allowed a blood sample to be taken for blood/alcohol_content, (the laboratory results revealed no alcohol Jfl SA I blood). Fwrn During he cours of thiq shooting investigation, members of the SIRT and SAl Ireviewed the typed transcript of the statement he provided to local investigators. A decision was to be made by the FBI Shooting Incident Review Team (SIRT) I, I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1 I whether SAl hould stand on his recorded statement, incorporate it as part of a signed sworn statemept.. qr provide a seoarat signed sworn statement. After both IIPL land SA Iconf erred with the SacamentoField Office’s Division I Counsel, SA I I SAl Ltated that his preference was to provide a statement which chronicled the events in a more logical sequence than which the transcript related. S?1 I stated that. the facts contained in his interview with local investigators and in his signed statement were consistent. Divisional Counsell in concurrence with SAl I Iwas preference. On February 6, 1997 ,rri- wrrant was issued by the County of El florado, charging Iwith being an accessory in RICHARD’S fugitive scatus. it as also determined that she had outstanding arrest warrants being held by the El Dorado Sheriff’s Department since 9/22/92 for Failure to Appear, Battery, Resisting Arrest, and for refusing to leave land upon lawful owner/agent’s request. In a letter dated 3/20/97 and addressed to the Chief of Police, SLTPD, the El Dorado County Sheriff’s Department, and the El Dorado County District Attorney’s Office, the task force of local investigators assigned to the shooting inquiry made the following conclusions as a result of the inquiry: “Based on the investigatj 1f 1 the opiniq ‘ lhe Protocol Task ‘rn i-lat netectjvd I Detectivel land Special Agent Ifired their weapons at PETER SCOTT RICHARDS JR., only after being fired upon and in defense of their lives. It is our further opinion that the officers involved acted without negligence and did not commit any crime as described in the Penal Code for the state of California.” I FD-204 (Rev. 12-1-95) TJITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF 3USTJCE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: * Report of: Date: January 21, 1997 Case ID #: 62A-ME-51032 Title: SHQOTING INCIDENT, SAl ThNtThRY 2, 1997, MEMPHIS DIVISION Character: Synopsis: SSA-I Office: MEMPHIS ICTIM; ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY rn-rrimjoteJ.y 12:55 p.m., on January 2, l997 BA I and Task Force Officer (TFO) Sgt.I HELBY COUN’rY SHERIFF’ S OFFICE conducted a spot j checJ ati I Memphis, Tennessee, as a result of information provided by a Confidential Informant (ci) that an individual living at this residence,l I I was a member of the Gangster Disciple street gang and was dHng in stolen vehicles. When SN and TFOI I passed the I Iaddress they noticed a red:Volvo 940 Ti±rno in une ui.i.)eway. A check of the license on the Volvo witJi NCTC detertiined the Vt-Hrr, was listed as stolen. SlJ land TFO I1i-A iwvillance on the Volvo and contacted SAJ____________________ who is the case agent on an on going Group II UCO being worked jointly by the Memphis Division_and Memphis Police Department Auto Theft Unit. SAl land members of the Group II UCO were aTrised of M the Volvo’s location and were en route toj ,- During the time s’I )and TFOI rirst saw the Volvo in the driveway and initiated surveillance on the Volvo, approximately 20 minutes had passed due to a computer problem in running the Volvo’s license plate and obtaining a response that the vehicle was stolen. Sometime during this 20 minute time frame a whit Chevrolet Caprice had pulled into the driveway behind the This doinnent contains neIther recoo,nendations nor conctusions of the FBI. It Is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; It and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 62A-ME-51032 I Volvo and was 1ocatd int position when SA [nitiated surveillance on the land TFCI stolen Volvo. Approximately 30 minutes after surveillance was initiated and prior to arrival of the Group II UCO personnel, SAL_ land TF1 I observed two male blacks exit I iwith one individual getting in the Volvo and the other getting in the Caprice. When it became evident the two individuals were starting es in preparation to leave I 1 th two vehicJ SAl Imoved his bureau vehicle immediately behind the Caprice which would block its exit from the driveway and also block the Volvo’s exit from the driveway. The driver of the Volvo immediately exited that vehicle and ran to the bac of the restnr fciIloed in close pursuit by TFOI I SA Iwas out of his bureau vehicle and identified himselt verbally to the driver of the Caprice and had his Remington 870 shotgun in1 hr3 T)ie driver of the Caprice failed to heed SAl Icommands and SA Ithen moved to a position adjacent to the driver side of the Caprice, all the while identifying himself and commanding the driver to exit the Caprice. The Caprice driver continued to jockey the car forward and backw4rd in an attempt to exit the location. soon as the Caprice driver was able to clear the back end of the Volvo, he rapidly accelerated and made a sharp turn, which had the side of the Caprice heading directly toward SAl I SA I If ired one round of double 00 buck at the dvvr in ai attempt to keep the driver from striking SA Iwith the vehicle. Immediately following SA discharge of the shotgun, the direction of the vehicle changed and the driver struck a utility pole and then departed the area at a high rate of speed. No evidence was obtained at the crime scene to indicate the driver had been struck by any of the shotgun pellets. Investigation subsequent to the shooting attempted to identify the driver of the vehicle. The individual to whom the license on the Caprice was registered was contacted and stated that the license had been on an old Caprice he had owned and had totaled in a wreck. That particular Caprice had been forfeited to a salvage yard since the owner could not afford to pay the towing fee or repair the vehicle. çoct with the salvage yard indicated that the vehicle had been turned Over to a scrap yard and it was unknown if the license 2 62A-ME-51032 plate was on the vehicle when it was transferred to the scrap yard. Contact with the scrap yard indicated that the vehicle the license plate belonged to had been crushed and sold for scrap. The scrap yard did not know if the vehicle did nor did not have a license plate on it when it was crushed. Iwas interviewed by The owner o4 MPD off icezs concerning the identity of the two individuals who had exited the house and attetnpted to leave in the Volvo and b6 Caprice. No information of value regarding the identity of either individual was obtained. -p DETAILS: 3 ________lot _______Iwas r F02Q4 CRv. 12-1.95) UNITED STATES DEPART1EENT OF JUSTICE Federal 1ureau of Investigation Copyto: AD, Reportcf Date: Febluary INSU, ROOM 7129, ATTN: IIPI SIRG; Office: FTU Kansas City ii, 66—19].57-23 66F-KC 77832 Casern#: TiUe SHOOTING INQUIRY, REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT, KANSAS CITY DIVISION; 1/30/97; ADMINISTRATIVE MATTER SHOOTING INQUIRY Character Synops I ) I On 1/30/97, while conducting a reverse undercover operation (RUO), an attempted narcotics sale between a reliable Kansas City Diyision (KOD)l I and subject, Tn-rh Riley, resuitea in cne attempted homicide of I Iby Riley nd Rileys death from an SA involved shooting. At approximately 5:53pm, Riley arrived ati motel room to supposedly conclude a narcotics purchase. Kansas City SAs and local officers were in an adjacen el room ready to arrest Riley. Upon entering 1 room, Riley immediately drew a revolver and s o the chest with, the bullet exiting his s1Qulder. to the floor, whereupon Riley fired a second i Ini4sing him. Prior to this second shot, SA the KCD arrest team had unlocked his in erior door and natiated through two closed doors to gain ent in ol Iroom. After Riley’s second shot m±ssed,I____ began to get up causing Riley to move and . attempt a third shot. At this point, SAl hallenged the subject and fired four rounds from his .45 Sig Sauer into Rilev’ upper torso. Upon being hit by the first of Irnirng, Riley fired his weapon a third time SAl striking I superficial1y in the left hand. The i entire episode lasted only eleven (11) seconds and was captured on rC’Pv ‘rjdeotape. Riley was pronounced dead at the scene. transported to the hospital, treated, discharged on 1/31/97, and is recovering from his wounds. Two other individuals, I land This dournnt contains rieither recoesnendations nor conclusions of the rat. tt is the property o( the PB and is loaned to your agency; it arid its contents are not to be distributed utaide your agency. _________Ihat _________land _________has __________ . ____ . 66-191S7—23 I I were arrested by officers of the Kansas City, Missouri Police Department and FBI GAs. been charged by the state with felony murder while has had his federal parole revoked. * F- DETAILS: ib7D PLANNINGW XCUTION This operation emanated from information obtained by Riley was attempting to sell forfeited assets of his father and step-mother, in connection with an insurance fraud conviction. Riley had several consensually recorded On 1/22/97,F rVversat1ons between the period of 1/17-22/97. Iwas confronted by Riley unexpectedly at a gas I Kansas City, and Riley advised that his contact had $100.000 invest in the purchase of cocaine. Riley requested that find out from his guy in Chicago how much cocaine he could get for $70,000. Riley could not sell the previously discussed bronze statue and grand piano at that time because he was under subpoena to testjf at a Federal Grand Jury concerning the forfeiture order issued on 1/6/97. station in to I I As the topic of conversation changed from insurance fraud to cocaine trafficking during the period of 1/22-30/97, the KCD began the process of evaluating the feasibility and desirability of utilizing the RUO which occurred on 1/30/97, iry, ten (10) consensually 1 hrn For the purposes of monitored conversations between I land Riley from 1/17-30/97 were reviewed, They revealed no hostility between the two, and nothing in the conversaciQn incated a likely violent act occurring by Riley towardl I Prior investigation of Riley }h7 h7D bad determined he had the financial means to purchase a large quantity of cocaine. On 1/28/97, an EC was prepared by SAl I which outlined the background of the investigation, including a synopsis of pertinent recorded conversations, and requested approval to conduct a RUO against Riley. The scenario described delivery of a measured amount of cocaine to Riley in a hotel room. Once this delivery was made, Riley would be arrested immediately. 2 . E6-19157-23 I This BC articulated the controlled actions which were taken concerning the security of the cocaine and safety of land all participants. An adjacent room in the hotel was secured for th Agents and. police pFfinr tn located. This plan was discussed with Supervisoil LASAc JQsaph S. Bross, and SAC David M. Tubbs in a meeting held on 1/28/97. Several changes were made to enhance this operation, and an arrest plan was drafted and approved on 1/30/97. Qn 1/3.0/97, at approximately 10:00 a.m., a briefing was held for all personnel involved in this operation. During this meeting, all personnel were given a copy of the arrest plan to review, and the operation was orally discussed. The division articulated the dangers inherent in this operation, to include that Riley was considered Armed and Dangerous, that charges were pending against him for stabbing a bail bondsman, and he was known to own two handguns. All personnel were advised of their roles in the operation, to include surveillance of Riley prior to arriving at the hotel, outside arrest teams, if needed, and interior arrest and evidence teams. Specific assignments were given to agents assigned to the arrest and evidence teams, to include the installation and monitoring of the CCTV, which was installed to record this IWO. Assignments were again discussed at the hotel prior to the RUC taking place. Safety issues were thoroughly addressed for[ land agent personnel, and all arrest team Agents were wearing protective body armot. The security of the drugs invo1ed in t.his RUO was also addressed through CCTV coverage. A separate evidence team was assigned to the adjacent hotel room.. Adequate lighting to observe the number of subjects was accomplished by the hotel exterior lighting and twilight. Management oversight and control was established and maintained throughout the planning and execution of this operation, through discussions with the SAC, ASAC, SSA’s, and Case Agents. The formulation, review, and approval of the arrest plan by the ASAC on 1/28-30/97, and the presence of two SSA’s at the scene of the RUO further established the division’s command and control. 3 _______Ihad ________On r . . 66-19157-23 PA!I ION 1/22/7, Riley unexpectedly contacted1 Jto ask Jou1d sell cocaine to a friend of his.I Iwas the Iof Riley and had a long social relationship with him. I was aware that Riley was_invo’ved in a variety of criminal activities, including drugs. on numerous occasions informed Riley that he had a guy in Chicago who could supply cocaine. Some of Riley’s known associates were’ significant drug’17: traffickers in the Kansas City area. if I Iwas In the substantive fraud investigation 1 first utilized to obtain evidence ot 1’ other& involvement in the insurance fraud. I changed when it became evident that Riley was interested in buying drugs. The RUO was developed in response to Riley’s desire to traffic in cocaine and in the belief that he might be cooperative if confronted with a potential five kilo drug charge. Ioie During the period 1/17-30/97,1 Irecorded numerous conversations_with Riley and negotiated the RUO with Riley. On 1/30/97,1 poke telephonically, and met with Riley at Motel 6 earlier in the day to make the final arrangements for the RUO. During the first meeting at the motel, a CCTV recording was attempted, but the taçe malfunctioned. However, a voice recording was obtained. I land Riley searched each other& bodies for weapons and the SAs at the scene observed no indication of Riley taking the actions he t ok in the subsequent meeting later that 9 evening. Riley advisedi Itbat he would return in approximately 40 minutes, but after one hourj IDaged Riley and asked where he was. Riley stated he would return by 5:00 hj did’ not arrive at that time, Riley was again p.m. and paged byl land stated he would be there by 6:15 p.m. A review ot trie consensual telephone recordings provided no hints of Riley’s violepi inti,I-j, and in two of those conversations,-,, , 1 Riley requested o travel to his own home to deliver the cocaine. At 5:53 p.m., Riley arrivedat the irptei. Th vidr did successfully operate and recordel I lactions. I allowed Riley to enter Room 231, they sriooc nands, and Riley drew a gun and began to fire at I (See still photos of 8mm video Tab V 1-13). 4 _______ . .. 66-19157-23 I Lias taken to the north Kansas City Hospital and treated for a gunshot wound. It was determined that this gunshot entered the left upper chest and exited the left shoulder. He was also slightly wounded in the left hand. released Iwas I from the hospital on 2/1/97. CTEO OF SAf] sI I I Prior to the shooting, Iwas involved in the J preplanning and preparation for the RUO and arrest of subject D Riley. On the morning of the shooting, 1/30/97, at 10:00AM, SA httendd pre-operation briefing in the SAC’s conference room. SAl gäs assigned as the arrest team leader and would be positioned in the motel room adjoining the room occupied by I During the briefing, all personnel were advised of the arrest plan and their assignments. At approximately 12:30PM, SAl larrived at the motel room where he, the other_BuAaepts and police officers were to stage. Subject Riley andj tiad talke on the telephone and made arrangements to meet about 3:00PM ml I motel room where the drug deal would be completed. I had five kilos of cocaine which the FBI furnished. This was iii his room to show to subject Riley. Prior to the 3:00PM_meçting and during their wait, Officer Jsimu1ated entry into f and S21 I room and discussed_tme plan at length wit1 him. When the arrest was to occur, I Iwas told to dive over the bed and get against the wall whn hehçard the arrest team coming through the door. In the eventi Jfelt threatened or had a problem, he was told to call out, ‘Mickey Mbuse”, and throw his hat into the air. I Ias instructed that he was not to let anyone except subject Riley into his room and that if more than one person came to his room he was not to let them in.I Iwas instructed to go to the bathroom and get down and that an Agent would go in with him for protection. Also during this time, SN I rehearsed opening the doors tot Iroom and repeatedly practiced turxj-h th locking knob from the locked to the open poition. S.I and Off discussed the plan for entry into I room; S would be the first through the doorway in the event of trouble or to affect the arrest of subject Riley. 5 0 66-19157-23 The Technically Trained Agents (TTAs) had Diaced a concealed closed circuit television camera ml Iroom with a monitor in the Agents’ room. It was checked repeatedly because of an earlier malfunction during this investigation. Onç of the TTAs would be listening to the conversations ml Iroom through a headset and SAl Iwould rely on listening for audible sounds both through the wall and around the door frame. The surveillance team provided all the involved personnel with updates as to the subject’s location and shortly before 3:00PM, the surveillance_tem reported that the subject was arriving at the motel. Iw.s told that the subject was on his way to the room .nd SA Jclose and lock Ihadi the adjoining door. SAl Ithen positioned himself in front of this door inprearahon oi: making an entry if needed. This meeting between I nd the subject lasted only nine minutes and was without incident:. I tcas debriefed and they anticipated that the subject would return later in the afternoon with the money for the cocaine. Following this meeting, the surveillance team observed the subject pick up two other white males and they went to Applebee’s Restaurant near the motel. SAl Ihad a heightened sense of awareness now that subject Riley was not alone and it was getting later in the day. The subject and his two associates left the restaurant and headed for the motel around 6:00PM in Riley’s Lincoln Town Car. The surveillance team advised that subject Riley was the only one getting out of the car at the motel and that he was carrying a bag. It was interpreted as possibly containing the money for the cocaine deal. SAl_______ had told I Inot to lock his door to the adjoining room uriti he (sA[ I definitely told him how many subjects were coming. SN I knew that subject Riley had seen the five kilos of cocaine in I I room earlier that afternoon and that was not armed. After SAl Ilearned tijat subject Riley was approaching the room alone, he told I Ito ‘button up’ meaning to lock his door. I jthen closed the door and tapped twice to let SAL [know the lock was on. SAl jtook his poition .t the door, which was the door to tne adjoining room. SAl Iheard a knock, some noise of movements inside the room and then heard a gunshot. SAl limmediately unlocked the door and drew his weapon as he entered troom. His first observation was seeing subject Riley holding a gun in his right hand and pointing it in the direction of movement which was either on the bed or on the floor between the two beds. A haze of something in the air further confirmed to SAl I that a 6 ______Ireceived . . 6—19157-23 weapon had just been fired. S?1 Iyelled, rfreeze)t but the subject did ot rsrid nd ccntnued to point his weapon in the direction of I ] SAL Looc aim and fired one round. The subject turned toward SAl Idth his weapon still in his hand and jfired three additional rounds and the subject fell to the rJ.oor and against the ‘qall net to the door which SA I Ihad just entered. After SAl Idetermined that the subject was no lncer threat, he holstered his wqaoon and 1 then assisted Ofticer[ I Ii” handcuffing the subject. I during this time, had gotten up from the floor and was yelling that he had been shot. Within moments, SAl Idetermined that the situation was under control and he walked out onjo the wallçway.in front of the motel room where he was met by SSAI I I SAl re] eased his weapon, a Bureau issued .45 Sig Sauer, to SSA I I and was then driven Co the Kansas City FBI Office. SA I Iwas wearing his protective vest during this RUO. OF, In preparation for the proposed arrestj lattended a briefing in the FBI conference room on 1/30/97 regarding a reverse_undercover operation involving Riley and the arrest of Riley. a written arrest plan and reviewed the plan. I Iwas In the written arrest plan, originally assigned to the outside arrest team and Detectivei iwas originally scheduled to be part of the inside arrest team. After the typed arrest plan was prepared, a change was made regarding I Iposition. t radio had the same freguency as the Kansas City, Missouri Tactical Unit which was assigned to cover the outs’ rimeter, soj Iwas moved to the outsidç arresj tea was moved to the inside arrest team. Bothi i and were fully briefed and aware of their new roles prior to t a s ooting iiin 1news4anmpt was to be the I second man intcl lzo arrest Riley Iroom behind SI once the drug deal had been consummated. Whi1 heard a knock at’ and SA enter drawn. subject because then fall at ““tion in the room next to ‘door. He then the door conn’ behind shoot his hands. 7 on _______oom . . 66-19157-23 top of Riley who was lying on his back and placed hisone hand on the subject’s hands -_-d hi rwn gun with the other pointing 1 at the subject. IandL Ithen rolled the subject onto SAl his stomach and handcuffed hIm. Asi hooked at the subject’s face, the subject “gurgled from his mouth. I Ibelieves the subject died at that moment. During the operation, I Iwore a protective vest and had in his possession two weapons, a .40 caliber semi-automatic pistol and a .38 caliber revolver which he carried in an ank holster. A check of both weapons following the incident indicated that the weapons had not recently been fired. OTHER PARTICIPMTS LOCATED IN ROOM: 230 I Located in Room 230, the room adjoining I I room were ten law enforcement officers assigned as members of the inside arrest and evidence team. tncuded in the ten were two technically trained agents, SAsI I The inside IandL arrest team consisted of the team leader SAl I Patrolman Inn DetectivI I SAl I The evidence team consisted of SAsI bndi lof IRS/CID. iand SAl SAl Iwas also present. Statements are consistent Chat a detai..J.ed briefing was held at 10:00 AM in the FBI Office’s conference room on 1/30/97 regarding a reverse undercover operation involving Joseph Riley and the arrest of subject Riley. Written arrest plans were also received and reviewed. - In compliance with the arrest plan, the participants were all in place in Room 230 at the Mnh1 by 1:00 PM on 1/30/97. To provide protection for 231 was wired with closed circuit television. Although there had been no previous indication thatl Iwould be harmed, his safety was paramount. At approximately 3:00 PM an initial meeting was held between I room. Riley was shown the land Riley in kilos ot cocaine ‘byl It was agreed that Riley would [ return later in the aI:tarnoon with the money to purchase the cocaine. Shortly before 6:00 PM, the participants in Room 230 learrix1 th subject had returned to the motel and was on his way to I Irooni. The participants were aware of the entrance of Riley into I I room either through the monitoring of the closed circuit telev.sion in zoom 230 or by listening at the door which connected withi ticipants Iroom. Several of heard the knock atl oor which prompted’ Ito open the door for Riley to enter Room 231. While watching the closed circuit monitor, five of the participants specifically stated 8 ____leer _______land . 66-19157-23 they observed Riley enter I Iroom and Dull a cçncealed weapon from his waistband firing one shot atl I Three participants were not watching the closed circuit monitor, but statements reflect they heard the knock ati Iioor and then heard one shot. Shortly after the shot was fired atL Iby Riley, participants’ statements reflect an awareness that the door connecting Room 230 with I Iroom was being opened by the arrest team, with an additional several shots being fired immediately thereafter. Two of tJi ricipants specifically stated they heard four shots. Irjd S?4 lobserved SA Patrolman I Imake entry into the adjoining room o then heard someone shout, ‘freeze,” followed by several more shots. Following the shots, SAl I and Detectivi I observed sub-i ect Riley lying in the doorway of the adjoining rooms. SA.l frr handcuffs in order to secure lhear4 the subject andj ipiace the handcuffs on lobservedi Riley. I All members of the arrest team wore badges and tactical vests which were clearly marked with “FBI”. Other than SA I no other participants from Room 230 fired their weapons. SURVEILLANCE The ansas City SOG team was assigned to conduct physical surveillance of Riley. Ten Special Agents and, a Bureau aircraft were assigned to this surveillance. This surveillance began at 8:15 a.m. on 1/30/97, at the residence of Riley, 7408 West 99th Street, Overland Park, Kansas. Riley was driving a silver 1986 Lincoln Town Car bearing Texas license plate JYP-96H. After traveling to his ko olace of employment, Webb Communications, Riley picked ull at his residence in Kansas City. For the next two hours they rode together and met an unknown black female for a short time a diner in Kansas City. droppedl bft at a McDonald’s Restaurant and met the first time at the Motel 6 from 2:33 p.m. until 2:2 p.m. After this meeting, Riley returned to McDonald’s to pick up________ 9 I ________Iremained . . 66-19157-23 After drinking beer at a local bar, Riley andk picked upi I in Kansas City. They picked up a white bag (later determined to contain food items) and all traveled to the Motel 6, where Riley was observed entering Room 231. ema±ned in Riley’s Lincoln Town 1andI Car. 1 ARREST OF SUBJECTS D PROSECUTIVE STATUS. Following the shooting, an investigation was initiated by the Kansas City, Missouri Police Department’s Homicide Unit of a dead body which was the result of the discharge of a firearm by an agent of the FBI. The victim was identified in the invest rrvt as Joseph Riley. Following an examination by Dr4 f the Jackson County Medical Examiner’s Off ice,, Riley was transported to the Truman Medical Center Morgue by Funeral Director’s Service. The two individuals who remained in cnh-’nt 1i1v’c r outside the motel,l land were arrested by officers of the Kansas City, Missouri Police Department (KCMOPD.). I I On 1/31/971 IPlatte County Prosecutor, Platte County, Missouri filed a criminal complaint against Jalleging a violation of Section 565.021 of the Missouri Revised statutes (Mo. Rev. Stat,), i.e. felony murder in the second degree. A conviction for violation of this statute subjects the offender to a wide range of penalties which consist of 10 years to life imprisonment. See e.g. Section 558.011, Mo. Rev. Stat. Thereafter, on the same day, an arrest warrant was issued and executed while in the custody of the Kansas City, Missouri Police Department on a “20 hour hold” for his involvement in the 1/30/97 incident. Bond forl has been set at $500,000. I Subsequent contact withi I Assistant Prosecuting Attorney, Platte County, Missouri has determined that a Platte County Grand Jury is scheduled to review this entire incident, to include SAl lactions, on 2/26-27/97. Information is still being gathered by the District_Attorney’s Office in preparation of possible indictments of I land According tol I L the possibility of any criminal charges being filed against SAl remote. lie 10 I . . 66-19157-23 us I a convicted felon who is currently on unsupervised federal prQbation fo he illegal distribution of cocaine. Based upon I involvement ifl the 1/30/97 shooting incident,I I Probation Officer, United States Probation and Parole, Western Distrnt nf Mnuri, requested and obtained an arrest warrant revoking’ I parole. The arrest warrant was predicated ant Ivio1ating the terms of his probation by associating with jfldjvj,1R1.q engaged in a criminal act and with a convicted felon,l I I The requested arrest warrant was issued by the Honorable Howard F. Sachs, United States District Judge, Western Distrint rf Missouri on 1/31/97, and immediately executed as as at the United States Probation Office waiting to report his involvement in the 1/30/97 incident tcl Ihis Probation Officer. CRIME SCE INVESTIGATION On the evening of 1/30/97. due t 9 the oossile state felony murder charges aga±nst I the Kansas City, Missouri Police Department KuNuD) processed and collected evidence from Room 231 as well as from a 1986 Lincoln Town Car, license LTYP-96H (Texas), utilized by Riley and accomplices parked in the motel lot. lanai apparent bullet hole was observed in the curtain, window, and exterior screen on the south wall of Room 231. (Photo The hole in the window is large, possibly indicating a 6). tumbling bullet (Photo 30). .Tn extensive search of the motel parking lot, pool area, and surrounding areas was conducted via visual observation and metal detectors with negative results. A review of the surveillance video within Room 231. reveals that this damage was likely caused by sublect_Joseph Riley’s first fired round. un the upper chest at This first shot stjruckl an oblique angle and exited front I upper left arm and continued in a southerly direction. A spent bullet was also recovered on the floor along the west wall just north of the southern most bed (Photos 8, 12, 33). Firearms Examiner (FE) I Kansas City, Missouri Police Department (KCMOP) advised a preliminary examination of the bullet is consistent with those from Rileys .38 Colt. A review of the surveillance video indicates this bullet to likely be Riley’á second fired round. 1]. • . 66-19157-23 The surveillance video also shows that upon being struck by SAl Ifirst fired round, Riley fired his weapon a third time in a downward, and generally, a southwesterly direction. This bullet was not located during the initial crime scene search. However, on 1/31/97, the following day, a. further search was conducted by KCMOPD for the third bullet. It was 6 located in the interior of a box s,r±n nattress along the soutl*7C wall of Room 231 (Photo 32). FE I hdvised this fired bullet is also consistent with those from Riley’s .38 Colt. A .38 Colt, six shot revolver, Serial Number 126374 was found lying on the floor east of the northern bed. (Photo 4). Three (3) spent casings head stamped “RP 38 S&W’ and three (3) live bullets head stamped “RP 38 s&w” were in the cylinder. (Photo 9) The following .45 spent shell casings were located in various locations in Room 231: One (1) shell casing head stamped “RP 45 Auto” located under the northeast corner of the southern mQst bed (Photo 7). One (1) shell casing head stamped “RP 45 Auto” located under the east end of the northern most bed (No photo). One (1) shell casing head stamped “RP 45 Auto” located on the bathroom floor (Photo 5). One (1) shell casing head stamped “RP 45 Auto’ behind the bathroom toilet (Photo 13). I A spent bullet and copper jacket were collected from beneath Riley’s shirt. (Photo 11). Three (3) additional spent bullets were removed from Riley’s body during the autopsy. FE Iadvispr four (4) spent bullets were consistent with those from SAl iweapon (Photos 23-25). Apparent gunshot wound8 were observed by crime scene technicians and reported in the following areas of subject Riley’s body: Two on the back, below the right shoulder. pit. Two on the left side of the chest beneath the right arm 12 . . 6619157-23 Subsequent review of autopsy photos reveals first onscene examination of Riley’s body by crime scene technicians was in error. Entry wound is also located on right side below armpit. One wound on chest is an exit wound (Photos 16-22). Examination of the 1986 Lincoln Town Car, pursuant to a search warrant, revealed nothing apparently related to the shooting (Photos 14, 15). WEAPONS INVOLVED During the shooting of I the subsequent shooting of Riley by SA weapons were discharged: ‘by Joseph S. Riley and the following Joseph S. Riley’s weapon: .38 Colt, six—shot revolver, Serial #12637, with RP .38 Smith and Wesson ammunition. b6 SAl iweapon: .45 Sig Sauer pistol, P220, Serial #G181620 with RP .45 auto Remington, 230 grain ammunition. A seven round magazine was utilized in SAl Iweapon. Investigation by Kansas City, Missouri Police Department (KCMOPD) and FBI revealed the following number of spent casings and live rounds located at the crime scene: Three (3) spent casings head stamped “RP 38 S&W’ and three (3) live rounds head stamped “RP 38 S&W’ were located in the cylinder of Joseph S. Riley’s revolver. (See KCMOPD cylinder diagram in their Physical Evidence/Property Inventory Report #97-010890) * Subject Joseph S. Riley’s weapon was found lying on the floor of Room 231, east of the northern most bed. The barrel was pointing east. Four (4) spent casings head stamped 4 ’RP 45, Auto” located within Room 231, 13 )1C . 66-19157-23 Following the shooting, SAl Iweapon was examined and found to contain one (1) .45 round in the chamber and three (3) .45 live rounds in the seven (7) round magazine. These four (4) rounds in addition to the four (4) .45 shell casings found in Room 231 total eight (8) rounds. Riley’s weapon, unfired cartricr shell casings are being maintained by the KCMOPD. SAl Iweapon was test fired by KCMOPD and returned to him the next day. FIREARMS TRAZNINØ Following is the firearms training schedule conducted by the Kansas City Division, Headquarters City, calendar year 1996: 6/3-5/96 7/22-23/96 8/1/96 9/9-10/96 9/26-27/96 10/21-22/96 10/28-29/96 I Review of FD-40 Field Firearms Training Record for SA irevealed that he qualified in a Pistol Qualification Course (PQd) five times during calendar year 1996. SAl kttended firearms on the following days and attained the following scores: 6/5/96 (94) 7/29/96 10/30/96 (98/100) (96/98) us S?I a current member of the Kansas City SWAT Team. His scores obtained on 7/29/96 and 10/30/96, represent SWAT qualifications. 14 . . 66 -19157 -23 MEDIA COVERAGE Local television stations covered the above described shooting during the evenings of 1/30-31/97. The major city newspaper, THE KANSAS CITYSTAR, published articles on the mornings of ]/3I/g7 and 2/1/97 A review of all media coverage revealed generally positive comments with no issues raised and overall factual reporting. 15 FD-204 (Rcv. 33-59) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: I Date: Inspectorl________ October 24, 1997 FeId Office Fit N: Dureao File N: FB IHQ 66-19157-53 Character: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: INOUIRY OBSERVATIONS Repvrt of: ouce:WFO The Newark Division VC/FTF was alerted to subject Michael Byrd’s whereabouts approximately one week prior to the incident by a source who believed Byrd to be wanted. A preliminary inquiry initiated at that time revealed he had been previously arrested for murder and later captured by police in West Virginia. Byrd was extradited to New Subsequently, he failed to Jersey and set free on bond. On the morning appear and an arrest warrant was issued. of January 30, 1997, the Newark VC/FTF planned to locate and arrest Michael Byrd. SA I I SAl_____ EOD 3/7/88., was assigned in San Antonio from 6/88 9/90 where he worked on a Violent Crimes and the surveillance squad. In 1990, he was transferred to the Newark Division where he worked exclusively on Violent 5 Crimes cases. He is a certified Firearms Instructor, 7C Tactical Instructor and member of Newark’s SWAT Team, serving as assistant team leader. Prior to his FBI service, SAl ppent five years with INS as a Border Patrol Agent. He is Principal Relief Supervisor for Squad C-i and the Coordinator of the VC/FTF. - Per normal routine, the VC/FTF on days they were planning arrests, met in the FBI garage to set out the This document contains neither ecooinendatons nor conclusions of the FDL. t is the property of the PBZ and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. ,land ________nd .1 I I general plans for the morning, on 1/30/97, SA placed the arrest of Michael Byrd second on the squa ‘‘ agenda. After the first arrest caine up negative, SAl briefed the squad on Michael Byrd snd the fact. that they would first attempt to contacti I I fo information as to his location. At her residence, an elderly mani I answered the door and identified Byrd asi I I was staying in Elizabeth, New Jersey, advising that he probably would be armed. iitiated plans for a tactical entry, ] naming SAl ltp ni’r th redence with a protective shield and SAl Ito follow with an MP-5. The reinain4er of the entry team consisted of SAc I nd I EC’D Detçctives I NPD Detective I IEeex County Department of Public Service (ECDPS) Sergeant I andi lus Marshal’s Service. Apprmtely one block from Byrd’s suspected location, SAl rovided a final briefing. The Task Force roceeed to the residence where Detectivç Contreras and SAl Ifollowed SAsI land I lup the front steps wherel Radio rang ehe doorbell. traffic indicated someone on the top floor was trying to throw a bag out of the back window and a short time later, jump out of the window. A woman answered the door indicating Byrd was in the upstairs apartment. The four climbed the stairs, SAl lannounced their presence and subsequently kicked in the door. SAd I Ibegan clearing the apartment, proceeding down the hail shouting commands for any residents to come out. A man and woman came opt rmr indicatig Byrd was in the back room. ntered the SAsI incH back bedroom where they began a systematic search. SA I I checked under the bed onc and Iheard him say he needed to do so again. SAl I who was in the closet, heard SAl say “let me see your hands.” He shouted this for 10-15 seconds at which time an individual (Byrd) jumped up from under the bed, holding his left hand up and out in front of him. SAl I could not see the right hand because his body was bladed away from him, 1-’-.c waistband. }however it appj-A For about 1530 seconds SAsI Ishouted for andi Byrd to show his other hand. Byrd did not comply. He then spun his body around to face SAl I S2I I stated he heard two “pops” which he thought came from a small caliber weapon, and then a puff of smoke about two feet in front of Byrd at waist height. SN I began to fire his weapon, emptying it.. He holstered the pistol after he saw Byrd slump against the wall and because he saw that SAs I JandI leach had Byrd covered. I ]hC I Following the shooting, sil ibegan attending to necessary issues such as notifying outside individuals of the results, calling for Elizabeth Police assistance, EMS assistance and th FBI vidence Response Team. Shortly afterward, SAl Ibeame aware of the other Agents who had fired their weapons, xamely SASJ land NPD DetectiveI i SAl Idid not recall during the incident that any of those individuals had fired. SAf I SAl lEOn 2/5/90, has served in the Newark Division on the Applicant Squad and in his present assignment on the Violent Crimes Squad for approximately seven years. He is a certified Firearms Instructor and a member of the SWAT Team, where he serves as a sniper. On January 30, 1997, Squad C-i was preparing to conduct several arrests and as was normal procedure personnel met in the FBI garaqe at approximately 5:00 a.m. SAl Iecalled that SAl Ibriefly provided the identities of the fugitives to be worked that day. The first was an armed robbery fugitive and the second case was to be Michael Byrd, wanted by New Jersey authorities f or homicide: Following a unsuccessful attempt at locating the first fuqitive squad’ members remained at this location where SAl__lprovided more in depth detail about Michael Byrd. Discussion dealt with how to approach the residence in Montclair, Ne Jr’v wjiere Byrd might be located. At this location SAl Iwas assigned to cover the rear of the house. This search also was negative so Agents and local officers u’oved to a staging area in Elizabeth, NJ, near another locatirn thnnaht- n h wh.r vr w .9taying based on informatio I Again, discussions abqf- hrm, f-’- pproach this residence were formulated and Si ‘were to land SAl enter the door first, utilizing body bunker arid a MP-5 shoulder weapon, immediately followed by SAl I and ECPO I arrived at the address at SAl approximately 7:00 a.m. and when perimeter Agents and officers were in place, e and SAl lapproached the door. rang the bell and at just about OfficeTl J that time, SAl Jheard a radio transmission indicating individuals had appeared at the upper window. A woman answered the door indicating Byrd was located upstairs. At that time, another radio transmission indicated smnn w kicking the screen out of the upper I knocked and announced atjh window. SAl upstairs door and after one to two minutes, SAl________ S kicked in the door. Both SAsI Ibegan janci to clear the rooms beginning i.iH-h thQ kitchen and living room, which were empty. Iccas repeatedly SAl calling to the occupants “FBI come out with your hands up.” A man (not Byrd) and woman exited from the inner rooms and weie handcuffed in th living roop by other members of the arrest team. ntinued to SAl call out commands to come out. rwas using the body bunker and SAl Iwas directly in back of him. They cleared the bathroom and a closet and the decision was made to enter the back right bedroom. I S2I cleared the bedroom closet while 321 I advised he would look under the right side Of the bed. Seeing nothing, he proceeded to the left side at which time he backed away from the bed shouting repeatedly “let me see your hands.” The subject stood up hrirntlv.gising the I right mattress/box spring to thrust to SA side. He moved to his left and stood shoulder to shoulder The with SA[ Iwith his MP-5 trained on Byrd. subject stood in a bladed position with his right hand located near his mid-thigh area, His left hand was positioned in a defensive stance at approximate chest height. belief that Byrd had a It was SAl weapon in his pants. He also appeared to be scanning the room quickly with his eyes. Byrd did not comply with the Agents’ commands to show his hands during about a 25-30 second time period. At this time, Byrd made a quick, threatening move in which he spun to face the two Agents Iheard a Simultaneous to this, SA I directly. “pop” coming from Byrd which he thought was a gunshot and He indicated he at this point he began firing his MP-5. didn’t recall how many rounds he fired but he does remember shooting two round bursts until he observed the subject failing to the ground. I stated he believed Byrd possessed a SAl weapon and as such, he was in fear for his life during the entire encounter. SAl I 7C SA I EOD 9/8/91, has had investigative assignments in the Applicant, Civil Rights, White Col-±ar Crime, Interstate Theft and as of 1/6/97, the VC/F’TF areas. He is a Firearms and Tactical Instructor and a member of the SWAT Team where he serves as Team Leader. Previous to the FBI, he served four years in the US Army Infantry. At approximately 445 a.m., on 1/30/97, Task Force members gathered in the FBI garage for a briefing on This the first scheduled arrest attempt for that day. effort proving unsuccessful, Task Force members were then briefed on the Michael Byrd case and proceeded to the k Montclair, NJI residence, informing armed. I I tl jthat Byrd was probably The Task force regrouped outside the or a briefing on the next move. SA Iwas assigned to carry the shield and together with BA I I who was_carrying the MP-5, would enter the apartment first. SAl Iwas the team leader. At aizproximately 6:30 a.m.. SAsI land hand Detective I Iclimbed the outside stairs of the residence while otier meulbers of the TF took up other assigned positions. s.il Iknocked at the door and a woman answered stating that Byrd was in the upstairs apartment. At about the same time, one of the TF members saw someone appear at an upstairs window, where Byrd was supposedly staying. When the four Agents/officer reached the second floor, SAl lannounceci their presence and contemporaneously, another Agent; observed an individual try and remove a screen front an upper window. For qeveral minutes he continued knocking and at some point, SAl I ordered that the door be kicked open. SAl I accomplished this task. ntered the apartment SAI I andl and began to methodically clear the rooms,_beginning with the living room. At the same time, SAl Iwas calling for any occupants to come out. A male individual eventually came out and was handcuffed. SAl jbecame aware that there was a woman in the apartment and he called out to her to come out as well. She exited the back left bedroom and was handcuffed. I to clear the rest SAl I instructed SAl of the space as Byrd tas still thought to be present. SAs I landi Iwith the assistance at one point of I cleared the bathroom, closet, a Detectjvel bedroom on the right and a back left bedroom which was illuminated and appeared empty. * I SAL Iinstruced them to clear the back right bedroom at this point. SAl Jent.ered the room behind the shield while SA remained in the hallway. BA i.irected BA to enter and proceed tp the right while BA I iwent to the left. SAl_______ looked under the bed with his flashlight and saw no one. SAl Icleared the closet and left the room to thoroughly clear the right bedroom. SAL lentered the room while sAl Ibegan to look under the left side of the bed. At this time, he saw an individual and jumped back shouting that Byrd was there. He called repeatedly to Byrd to come out .and show his hands. There were four Aents/Offjcers (SAc I land Det. I 1 in the room positioned around the room at this point. Byrd emerged, first in a kneeling position with the mattress on top of him and his body bladed so the right side was not visible but his left hand was directly outstretched. He quickly moved to an upright position, throwing the mattress to the left side and moving back towards the corner, His body wa. Rtill Iladed so his right side wasn’t visible but SAl Icould tell that his right hand was in his sweatpants. We ordered him to remove his hand but Byrd did not comply. SA ibegan firing his weapon at Byrd when the latter quickly swung his body around toward him. He emptied his weapon and reloaded, however, the shooting had stopped by that time as Byrd was sliding down against the wall. SAl I stayed the room until emergency personnel arrived at the scene. in SA I I SAF IEOD 10/29/95, was assigned to the Applicant/Civil Rights Squad upon reporting to Newark from New Agents Class and spent approximately five months there. He has been on the VC/FTF since 7/96. Prior experience includes three years as a police officer. On the morning of 1/30/97, the Task Force met in the Bureau garage as was the usual pattern prior to attempting a.serjeg of arrests. riefd everyçne SAk on the first subject and the approxxmate 16 TF members took up assigned posts at th first location. Because the fugitive was not present, SAl I gathered TF members together for a second briefing regarding Michael Byrd. The next locati in Montclair, NJ, ws that of Byrd’s girlfriend. I I SAl land Investigator I were assigned to approach the front door while otfle members for t9 nPTimeter around the house. Nçwark PC Iwere to follow SAL land SAl landl__________ to the door n 1rly man let us in the house whereland SAl with other personnel present jalong conducted a protective sweep. I Once the residence was secure, SA I apartment. I I exited the I Prior to I departing, gAl ‘again Drovided instruction regarding assignments. SAd Lere to enter the land I location first, closely followed by SA land ih7C 1 Investigator wej to follow. SAl 1 SA I When t’hz tm I and Detective I I rthr1 th taaina oint, I I The TF then proceeded to the location where the above individuals climbed the steps of the residence. S)j bbserved the curtains move in an upstairs window after the doorbell was rung and heard over the radio that a side window was open. At this point, a woman came to the door and indicated Byrd was in the upstairs apartment. I Iwent up The Agent “‘ 1’TrstIgatorI SA the stairs where SAl Iannounced their presence. I Iwas among the individuals who followed lhe four up the Stairs. During the several moments that SAl I was announcing the presence of law enforcement, I heard rdicating someone was opening a back h another window. On SIJ lorder, the door was forced and SA I ]participated with other Agents in. clearing the hymn 1 and SAl bbgerved SAsI I Iyelling commands for th o urans to come out and after a couple of minutes, SAl Ibserved an individual coming from the back. This person wasn’t totally cooperative, however, he was brought under control and searched. Next a woman amq down th hail and was handcuffed and questioned by SA I I I continued to clear the land’ SAd SA apartment eventually reaching the back right bedroom. hd Investigatoil Iwere behind them and SA I Istated he used a ct trning off the hallway to land provide himself cover, Iheard SA SAl Iwent lyelling “let me see your hands 1” SA I to the door and observed Byrd in a defensive position with his ri t and near his waistband. He was bladed away and SAs was unable to actually see his right hand. ou ad for Byrd to show hIs hidden hand, however! d not do so. He scanned the room looking at each y individual in turn. Byrd then rnde a very q.iick turning nd I heard movethent towards SAs I and three shots. Ibelieved Byrd had ired at the SAl Agents and began firing back. It didn’t appear that Byrd Iin$cated he thought he w was falling but SAl being hit. lestimated he fired seven n all, SAl heft the rounds. When the shooting ceasedr SAl room and the apartment to await further instructions. ‘- INQUIRY OBSERVATION/RECOMMELWATION Each of the SAc interviewed by the Inspection Team were cooperative and eager to recount individual reco1lections of the January 3O,1997, shooting incident, those recollections are in substantial conformance with one another, although all statements contain what could be termed understandable differences in terms of the amount of detail each was able to summon regarding each aspect of that morning’s events, In the seminal portion of the day’s events, however, all four Agents could readily explain the reasons they believed their use of deadly force was justified and necessary and each one recounted the details of their use of it in substantially the same way. it is recommended that this inquiry be closed with no further action. ____ FD-204 (Rev. 3-3-59) UNiTED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JVSTICE Federal BCrèau of investigation Copy to: sszF orcoi. Date: March 10, 1997 I Offlee: FedOfficeFjteff: 66F—MP—46872 This: SHOOTING INQUIRY, REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT; MINNEAPOLIS DIVISION, 1/31/97 Cbaraerer ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS Synopsis: MINNEAPOLIS Bureau Fuel: - 66F-MP-46872 OTHER Subject of 91A-MP-46869 involved in FBI shooting incident on 1/31/97, following subject’s robbing of CHANHASSEN BANK, Chanhassen, Minnesota, hostage taking, and firing upon officers in pursuit. DETAILS: I I On 1/31/97. at approximately 7:35 p.m., subjectl I 19].A-MP-46869) entered the CHANHASSEN BANK, 600 West 78th Street, Chanhassen, Minnesota, displayed a handgun, made oral demands for money, and ordered employees and customers into a back room within the bank. After taking control of the bank, subject ordered the bank manager at gunpoint to remove money from numerous teller stations and provided a green plastic newspaper bag for seceting the monies. Subject then took as a hostage onel Iwhite female, dob I and departed the scene in her vehicle with I as driver. Due to the and a call initiation Department identified I timely acivaion of the bank’s alarm system p1acd byl Ito the 911 operator at the of the robbery, Chaska, Minnesota, Police and Carver County Sheriff’ Office personnel the vehicle and in-itiated surveillance. This document contains neither recoirsandations nor conclusiofls of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents ae not to be distributed outside your aqency. ______________bnd_____Iwas -- • I During the surveillance, hostagel lexecuted a 180 degree turn o the vphicle. As the vehicle came to a stop, subject lexited, fired two shots il the dirction of tne police vehicles, and fled on foot with Itoward a wooded area. able to free herself arter a short distance and. ws rescued by responding law enforcement. Subject I If led into a wooded area adjacent to several housing developments in the vicinity of Rice Marsh Lake, Chanhassen, Minnesota. Law enforcement agencies throughout the area responded to the scene, to include Minneapolis Division SAC Roger H. Wheeler, Assistant Special Agent in Charae Michael J. Waidner, Violent Crimes Supervisor I I and variou SA oersornwl. Leaden t-p include Minneapolis SWAT Team other SWAT Team members. An FBI hostage negotiator was present as well. A command post was established at Rosemount Engineering Company on Highway S in Chanhassen, Minnesota, and a search was instituted for the subject. With the assistance of a Minnesota State Patrol helicopter and tactical teams of the FBI, the Minnesota State Patrol and the Eden Prairie, Minnesota, Police Department, the subject was located and surrounded in a wooded area adjacent to Rice Marsh Lake. FBI SWAT personnel were briefed by the SWAT Team Leader and the FBI policy on deadly force was reiterated. A single exchange of gunfire occurred during the next several hours which did not involve FBI personnel and which resulted in no injuries to the subject or to law enforcement. When, at approximately 11:10 p.m., the subject began a verbal exchanae with ofjcers, ASAC WALDNER dispatched SAl Ia hostage negotiatorf to the scene wifh Carver County Sheriff’s Officer Deputy I a Bureau-trained negotiator, in support. During this verbal exchange, the subject repeatedly refused to surrender and stated officers would have to “come and get me. la merriber of the Minneapolis Division SWAT Team on perimeter, observed th subject walking from thq woode4 area into the residential development. SZ1 Icould clearly view the subject’s silver handgun as he walked. S?1 iordered the subject to freeze and drop his weapon. After pausing, the subject dropped to his knees and then into a prone position, still holding his handgun. N I At approximately 11:40 p.m., SAF 2 . I . moved toward the subject with SA land I fellow SWAT ‘I’eam members, in support. re sUoJt cnen stoc4 and egan walkih into the residential area. SAl lagain ordered the subject to drop his weapon, at which time he responded, “Fuck you, come and get me.” As the subject moved throu the clearing toward the residential area, SAl iprepared to shoot but refrained from doing so due Co concerns for the safety of persons inside neaçbv houqs. A foot chase ensued with SA5I lanai Ifl pursuit. They were jointed. shortly there±ter by Eden Pxairie Police Off icerl After turning from a I series of resjtentjaj. streets into a cul de sac, the subject paused in front of a driveway pn the left side of the street, raised his handgun to shoulder level, and turned toward the SAs and officer, who had taken stationary positions at the entrance of the cul de sac. SAsI gain ordered the subject to freeze land! and when he did not comply, they and the Eden Prairie Police Officer discharged their weapons with SA I firing first and SAl firing several second thereafter. The subject fell to the ground behind a snow bank along the driveway’s edge, was apprehended, handcuffed and his weapon, a Taurus Model P-22 pistol, was retrieved and rendered safe. A wound was identified in the subject’s lower left wrist for which he was immediately transported to the Hennepin County Medical Center for treatment. Inasmuch as the Minneapolis Bureau of Criminal Apprehension (BCA) was to process the initial two shooting scenes, it was agreed that BCA would do the FBI scene as well. The 10mm MP-S weapons of S21 iridi iwere taken into custody by the SWAT Team leader and subsequently provided to BCA for examinatiop Pt.m rounds had been dicharged from each. Off icerj Ihed fired four rounds from a 12-gauge shotgun. Subject I iwas interviewed on 2/3/97, wherein he admitted to the bank robbery, stating it was his intention.t.r h “lçilled by the police during the robbery.” I Ihas been charged with three counts of bank robbery; Title 18, USC, Section 2113(a), Cd), e; one count of Use of a Firearm, Title 18, USC, Section 924(c) (1); and state charges as follows: Attempted Murder in the First Degree (six counts); Second Degree Assault (four counts); Terroristic Threats (one Count); Kidnapping (one count). 3 SAC COMMENTS JND OBSERVATIONS: I On the evening of 1anuary 31, 1997, I was onscene at the victim bank and the command post during the sequence of events which is recorded herein. It is important to recall that this incident started late on a Friday evening at approximately 7:30 PM, and was concluded within four hours. All local police departments, sheriffs’ departments and state agencies, both the Minnesota State Patrol and the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension, cooperated entirely with each other and with the FBI in all aspects of this investigation. There was never a hint of anyone attempting to take control beyond their jurisdictions or abilities. Carver County Sheriff Allen J. Wallin and I were at the Command Post at the time the subject of the bank robbery investigation was apprehended. There was complete cooperation lb 6 between the two agencies in dealing with all the investigative aaenis invlrd, In addition, I would like to note that SA head of the Minneapolis SWAT Team, took control as the on-scene Tactical Leader, through his demeanor and expertise, and provided guidance and assistance to each of the three Tactical Teams or partial teams that arrived and were utilized throughout the evening. Those three teams were from the Eden Prairie Police Department, Minnesota State Patrol, as well as the Minneapolis FBI Swat Team. From the beginning, this bank robbery, hostage taking, manhunt was extremely fast moving with little or no time to plan and prepare. It simply was four hours of rapid fire reaction to various situations. I At the conclusion It was decided by the ranking member of each agency on-scene that the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension (BCA) would conduct the shooting scene investigation and review, except as it specifically related to each involved agency, such as interviewing of personnel. The reason for this was simple. The bureau of Criminal Apprehension conducts reviews within the state of Minnesota for all state and local agencies so that an independent review is provided. This is the first time they had been involved with the FBI in the metro area, They are extremely well equipped and professional in everything they do. There were three separate shooting scenes, only one of which involved FBI personnel. Only one item of minor contention came out of BCA conducting their shooting review. Their standard operating procedure is to obtain blood and urine samples from involved officers. I advised them early on that the involved FBI Agents had already been released from the area and sent home and these Agents would not be providing blood and urine samples to them. have agreed to meet with Nicholas V. O’Hara, Superintendent, BCA, (former Minneapolis SAC), to discuss this in more detail in the upcoming weeks. While we did provide the involved weapons to them for review at a later date, we did not, as the other agenciesdo as a matter of routine, turn weapons ovë to them inmediately. - Being forwarded as part of this report are three video tapes. The first video is a “Home Video Shot” by a neighbor, 4 . .. which contains footage of the officers involved in the shooting and involved in the subsequent investigation, milling around outside this neighbor’s home after the actual incident and provides, in my opinion, no information of value. The second video captioned, “Total Footage W/Time Code,” is a video prepared by the RCA of the three various shooting scenes, in support of the still photography that was done. This video was prepared after the fact and provides usefulness to the viewer in developing references as to distances involved 1 etc. The third video captioned, “MSP Fur Tape,’ is approximately one and one-half hours of film taken from the ‘Minnesota State Patrol (MSP) helicopter, which was instrumental in locating and keeping the’ suspect under observation through the use of heatsensitive equipment. In addition, it is an audio tape which records some of the conversation between the air and ground units and in a more limited way, ground to ground units. This video actually records the location of the subject, the one and onehalf hours that he was holed up in the woods, and the subsequent foot chase through the neighborhood. (Using the Zulu time in the lower right corner, the foot chase begins at approximately 0605.) In reviewing our report and the RCA report, it is noted there are minor inconsistencies as to time, number of shots fired, etc., between the various witnesses, both law enforcement and non-law enforcement. This is to be expected and was not of a substantial nature. I think it a]o important for the reader to understand that prior to SAl Idispatching the first half of the Minneapolis Swat Team to their assignments, he met with them, reviewed the facts with them, gave theta their assignments, and reviewed with theta the Bureau’s Standard Rules of Engagement, which is customary. It is noted during a review of the’ report that a number of other SWAT Team members were not present during this discussion and did not receive any instructions or Rules of Engagement. These SWAT Team members were never dispatched to the scene. In reviewing this report, the one item that stands out most in my mind, beyond the obvious cooperation among everyone, was the remarkable restraint employed by all the officers involved. This subject had robbed a bank, taken a hostage, threatened the hostage, and fired shots at two police officers within the first fifteen minutes of thj incident. Subsequently, he was again located and fired shots at or around police officers. In listening to the audio comments on the MSP Fur Tape, one local officer comments numerous Limes that he can see the subject. This officer never fires his gun. Once the subject breaks free from his hiding place ad begins his run to escape, a number of police officers, including FBI Agents, could have shot at the sulr3ect. None of them did until there was no alternative left. 5 r . . In discussion with the involved Agents after the incident occurred. both of them indicated that becaus e of their training by S?j in paxticular, they are keenly aware that they J are responsible for each and every shot fired. They have been well trained in knowing when to shoot, but more importantly, when to shoot safely. It is unfortunate that two of the shots taken did enter an occupied residence however, it is clear to me that the Agents and Officers involved had no choice but to shoot at th time they did. All things considered, the subject is in custod y with a minor 1 injury he confessed to his crimes and his desire to commit suicide by cop, no law enforcement officers or civilians were injured and minimal property damage occurred, I believe this incident was resolved in the most effective and efficient manner possible. 6 FBI Sheeting Incident Report Summaries 1997 . FD-204 (Rev. 12±95) UNiTED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Report of: Date: SSRA I October 23, CaseIDN: 66F-OM-44387 Thie: SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT OM2JHA DIVISION OCTOBER 3, 1997 Cluracter ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: This shooting incident occurred during a buy-bust drug scenario in Aida, Nebraska, on the night of 10/3/97. 1997 I Office: Omaha lb The investigation into the drug activities of Mario H. Velez (281C-ON-43272) w.s opened 11/4/96 and assigned to SAl I Omaha Division, North Platte Resident Agency. According to the opening communication, Velez had long been believed to be the main source of methamphetamine in Lexington and North Platte, Nebraska. Veiez was described as a Mexican citizen currently ivinn Lexington, but moving from hotel to hotel. SAl Ihad recently developed a source who advised that veiez routinely imported mi4ti-pound quantities of niethamphetamine, cocaine and marijuana from Mexico to Nebraska, via Garden City, Kansas. Source believed velez was clearing about 15,O0O/week in profit. Velez’ criminal history record and contact with INS at Omaha, Nebraska, showed the following criminal history for Velez. He was arrested by the INS and deported in 1980. He was subsequently arrested by the North Platte Police Department in 1989 on a charge of possession of a controlled substance with intent to distribute.. This charge was later dismissed. He was convicted on a felony drug charge pursuant to a 1990 arrest. He was sentenced on three different counts for periods ranging from one to three years and five to ten This document contains neither reconaeendations nor conclusions of the FBI, It. is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agencyr It and it contents are not to be distrisuted outside your agency. ________ . years. He was arrested for deportation by INS in 1991 while in custody and a detainer was placed on him at that time. He was paroled in May, 1993, and then subsequently deported by INS in June, 1993. He was arrested again by INS in January, 1994, and in February, 1994, his parole status was revoked. He was paroled again in January, 1995, and pursuant to an INS detaine r from his January, 1994. arrest was deported at that time. I Based on tije abov source information and Velez’ criminal history, SAL Idiscussed this case with SAj i Grand Island Resident Agency, who advised he had a good undercover police officer to deal with Velez. I During Noyamber 1996. two drua nurohase made from Veiez. On 11/8/96,1 IGrand Island Police DeparEment undercover officexi I who purchased one ounce of methamphetamine (although when tested, jje mibtance proved to be amphetamine). On 11/21/96, officer again acting in an undercover capacity, purchased one ounce of methamphetamine from Velez in Lexington. In Decembçr 1996, Velez abruptly moved from Nebraska to Kansas. SAl I source advised that Velez fled because he believed a warrant had been issued for his arrest. At about the time he left Nebraska. VelzI his suspicions bout I jauch too non I I olaiminat I Piring another Velez again advised of hi wntr i hur +. did not returi to Nebraska until September 1997. I I Velez On 9/24/97, the source advised SN moved back to Nebraska and wanted to reestab.ush_c Ithat Velez had ontact with 1 on 9/26-197, Velez delivered to off icerl 1 again acting undercover as samples of cocaine and heroin. Velez agreed to deliver to 7 ounces of black tar heroin and 35 ounces of cocaine. $ andi I along with other members of the Tn-City Federal Drug Task Force (TCTF), began planning a scenario intended to result in a buy-bust arrest of Velez on Friday 10/3/97. The arrest scenario developed for 10/3/97 was cooperative effort by the members of the TCTF, which was a headquartered in the federal building in Grand Island, Nebraska., All law enforcement agencies that were to partici pate in the 2 _________land . attempted arrest of Velez, including the FBI, are members of the task force. The Memorandum of Understanding (MOtI) which sets forth the policies and procedures of the TTF was most recently signed by the ten participating agencies (except the Immigration and Naturalization Service) in late 1996 and early 1997. The mission of this task force is to “identify, investigate and prepare for prosecution cases against major drug traffick ing organizations that affeàt central Nebraska.” Although the FBI is an active participant in the task force, it has no supervisory authority over the participating officers. The MOU clearly states that each participating agency will continue to supervise its officers and that officers “will adhere to all policie s and procedures of their parent agency,” One of the TCTF’s first steps in preparing for Velez 3 arrest was to rent, on 9/29/97, a small single-family home in Alda, Nebraska, about five miles from Grand Island. Renting this home provided the task force with complete control over the arrest scene and ensured it was at least a reasonable distanc e from other structures. Also on 9/29197, SAl Itried to contact Omaha ASAC Thomas W. Richardson. ASAC Richardson was not in, so SA______ left a message that he needed approval for both aviatio n support and technical coverage of the arrest of Velêz. ASAC Richardson supervises the Omaha Division pilots and the primary ter)inr’.]]v iine agent (TTA). A.SAC Richardson contacted pilot SAl land TTF directed them to be available to assist S las necessary. ASAC Richardson .hen contacted Omaha SSAs I land I I and advised them that an operational plan would need to be developed for the arrest. SSAI Ihas administrative responsibility for the North Platte and Grand Island RAs and is the rating official for SAs assigned there. As fr rse supervision in the RAS is concerned, however, SSA I I oversees investigations only in those programs which are supervised off of his squa4 n i.e.., VCMO, Domestic Terrorism and Applicants. SSA I I the Omaha Division OC/Drug program coordinator, is responsible for day-to-day supervision of drug investigations in those RAs. On 9/30/97, SAl Idictated over the phone to Omaha an operational plan for the anticipated arrest of Velez. The two-page plan, prepared on a form developed for use within the Omaha Division, anticipated the arrest would occur at 9:30pm on 10/3/97 at the house rented earlier by the task force. The plan 3 ih noted that the FBI’s Deadly Force Policy would be follow ed, body armor and law enforcement identification would be worn and that arresting officers would be using agency-issued handguns and shotguns. The planned .rrest seam nr!1ncji seven law enforcement officers, including SAsI andl I The plan was typed in Omaha and reviewed by both SSAI land ASAC Richardson. ASAC Richardson signed off on the plan 10/1/9 and advised later 7 during i,ntrview that ift aeared sufficient. He did request that SAl I, be available in case Spanish language assistance was necessary. Although this plan was typed up and approved, it was never returned to SAl land was not later used as briefing material for the arrest. The inform ation contained in the plan, however, was provided to those taking part in the arrest. and was used to formulate the final arrest order. At the same time he dictated the arrest plan, also dictated an operational plan for a search of Velez’ SAl_________ drug stash house. It was nticioaJed that during the course of his dealings with officerl bn 10/3/97, Velez would lead surveillance units to his drug storage location. The search was to be conducted immediately following the arrest of Valez. This plan was also approved by ASAC Richardson. On 10/1/97, Omaha TTAsI I andl I traveled to Alda to install electronic monitoring equipm ent in the house to support the arrest. They installed in the living room a wireless RF camera and a hard-wire microphone which both recorded on a VCR secreted inside the house. Camera contro ls, a monitor and listening equipment were also set up so the arrest team outside could monitor what was going on inside the house. One member of the arrest team,. Analysti I received instruction from TTAI Ion how to operate the monitoring equipment. This monitoring equipment was later installed by the arrest team in the sleeper area of a truck which was parked beside thern house. The TTAs also installed a TAGRA in the house to serve as a back-up voice recording device. This electro nic monitoring equipment al]. functioned properly during the arrest. The first briefing to prepare task force members for the 10/3/97 arrest was held 10/1/97 at the task force office in Grand Island. At least seven of the ii agents/officers who would make up the final arrest team attended this meeting. As determined by interview, those known to have attended are: sAl I (Ca8e agent, but not on the arrest team) FBISAI________________ Police Officer I FBI 4 _______Iwas ___________ ___________ _____________ . Grand Island, NE, Pn1 nwrtTnn1 Intelligence Analyst HIDTA Police Officerl I Grand Islani, ‘oi.ce Po1ice Officerl___________________ Grand Island, NE, Police Department Deputyl I Adams County, NE, Sheriffs Office Deputy[ I Hall County, NE, Sheriff’s Office Those members of the arrest team who did not attend on 10/1/97 are: Police Officer F I Grand Island, NE, Police Department Police Officerl I Grand Island, NE, Police Department SAl Intpal Revenue Servie Deputyl I Hall County, NE, Sheriff’s Office - According to the interview of SAl I during this meeting “the goals were discussed, the manpower needed, how they -h 1 would appr how they would provide a logical story related tot Ibeing in town, putting together a surveillance team, as_well as an arrest team, and the goals for each team.” Deputy I I during his interview, explained that during this meeting attendees were provided background on the case and an outline of the basic arrest plan. Officer I Isaid this meeting was held to discuss preliminary arrest and surveillance plans. They discussed how many officers they would need and how the operation would be played out. A final briefing was held on Thursday 10/2/97 at about 3:00pm at the task force office. This meeting was_attended by afl 11 members of the arrest team, as well as SAl land other members of the surveillance teams. According to interviews with the attendees, this 10/2/97 briefing was more detailed than the one the day before. SAT ]advised the meeting covered the layout of the residence and how the arrest was to take place. Code words were developed to be used by officer ‘‘n he viewed the drugs and when the arrest was to occur. to say “That’s a lot of shit” when he viewed the drugs and “Bingo” when the deal was 5 1 done. SAJ ladvised all present at that meeting that Velez had been in possession of a weapon when he was arrested in 1990. Velez had not previously been considered armed and danger ous, so this was emphasized to the arrest team. The attendees were advised to have access to their weapons and wear ballistic garments. Among the othrs attending this meeting, Officer I advised that individual assignments were listed on a board along with a diagram of the house. Photographs of Velez were provide4, as were photographs of vehicles he may be driving. Officer I I confirmed that SAl all those present that Velez might be armed.. Off joel Jreca11ed that he was warned Velez might be armed and to wear his bulletproof vest. Office r I I according to her interview, said she believed “the operation was very well planned and everyone involved knew exactly what their role was to be. There were no supervisory special agents from th FBI present at either the 10/2 or 10/3 brief incs. ssal Iwas on annual leave both those days. SSAI Iwas in Omaha until the evening of 10/3 when he trave1ed to Philadelphia, PA, Knowing both supervisor wr ttnavai lable, ASAC Richardson made himself available to l las the point of contact for the night of the arrest. The final arrest plan, developed at this briefing, was as follows: Undercover Officer I Iwould be inside the house meeting with Velez. The arrest team would be waiting in two locations outside the house. I Thre eopJ.e, OfficerL I Deputy and Analyst I would be in the sleeper cab o tractor parked immediately adjacent to the house. had claimed to Velez that he was an over-the-road true er, so it was natural for the truck to be there. I I job was to tilt and pan the camera as necessary, monitor the conversations going on in the house and notify everyone when the arrest signal was given. He was not to leave the cab durina he arrest. When the signal to arrest was given, Officerl Iwas to leave the truck ax?d cover the northwest corner of the house. Deputy Iwas to immediately cover the southeast corner of the house. The remaining seven members of the arrest tem would be in a van parked a short distance from the house. When I I 6 gave the signal that he had seen the drugs, the van was to move close to the house. When the arrest signal was civen the________ occupants were to exit the vehicle. (andj Officers! I were to immediately move to the vehicle in which Velez had arrived and secure any persons who might be inside. If there were none 1 Off icerl Iwas to cover the northwes corner of the house and Officerj Ithe southwest. nfcerI Iwas to hold the screen dooropen so that Deputyl jcould kick open the front door. Once the door was open, the remaining arrest team members, sAl I IRS SAL I arjd Deputy were to effect the arrest of Velez. SAl Iwas appointed arrest team leader. team. Case agent SA I Iwas not a member of the arrest He was to be the surveillance team leade r and to oversee the search of Velez’ drug stash house. At 8:00am on Friday 10/3197, 1 Officer Itried to contact Veiez by telephone. I Ispoke to a female who instructed him to call back between 2:30 and 3:00pm. I I made his call at about 3:00pm and was told to call back at 5;OOpm. Wheni balled at 5:00pm he spoke with Vç] whp agreed to meeti lat the Alda house at 9:00pm. SAl Imade a telephone call to ASAC Richardson and advi sed him the drugs had been ordered. The arrest team was in place when Velez arriv ed at 9:00pm. Velez entered the house, observed the $50,00 uflashn .0 money Officerl Ishowed him, then said he did not have the drugs. He said he would get them and be back in about three hours. Surveillance units, led by SAl L allowe4 Velez to a location in Sutton, Nebraska. When Velez left I Ito retur to Alda, SA I and other surveillance units remained behind n to search that location after the arres t. Velez returned to Alda just_before midnight. The arrest team was already in place. I Ile.t Velez inside. Velez looked around the house, then went back to his car and retrieved a white plastic sack.. When he entered the house the second t±me.Vlez paused to lock the door, setting the deadbolt. Officerl Jsaw Velez lock the door and commented on it, intending to notify the arrest team that the door had been locked. Analyst I I said later that the monitoring crew in the truck notified the officers waiting in the van that the door 7 . was the who the locked. Officerl Iiikewise confirmed that the team in Of ficer was in the van, advised during interview that “everyone in I van knew Velez had locked the door.” van was notified that the door was locked. I Officer L observed the drugs brought by Velez and exclaimed, “That’s a lot of shit.” As planned, the arrest team van moved close to the front door. raid “Bingo,” and the arrest began. As the arrest team came out pf thç van, Officerl pulled the screen door open and Deputyl began to kick at the door. The door would not give way. When interviewed,1 Isaid he kicked_the door abqut. five times before injuring his leg. IS SW later said I I kicked the door f iv r six times. SAl thought it was six or seven tims. I eventually gave up and SAL i began kicking. S ‘. he kicked the door but could not open it until Off icpr jassisted. The exact number of tim AI and Off icerj []icked the door is unknown. Officer I later said, nowever, that SAF Jkicked it “a few times,” s1e kicked it “a couple times,” then they kicked it together “about two or three times” before it finally opened. Others on the arrest team confirmed that the front door failed to yield to the initial barrage of kicks. Almost simultaneously with the openin g of the door, shots were heard coming from inside the house. Off icerl I during his interview, said he gave signal to arrest and waited for the officers to enter. While the and velez were sitting on the couch, he heard the first kick he at the door. He looked at the door and saw it give little bit” after the second kick. He got up, hoping to move closer to the door. I looked at Velez and saw that he had pulled a gun and was pointing it at th &,rn. Thinking Velez was goipa to ‘“a shoot through the doorl Isaid “No, don’t do that.” began moving toward the bedroom keeping his eye on Velez.I Velez caught up to just outside the bedroom door, grabbed him by the shirt co Ii his left hand and said, “No, it’s you.” Velez pushed ugh the bedroom doorway, bringing the gun up Co his face. grabbed the barrel of the gun with his left hand, pushing e ez toward the bedrm [ I stated Velez kept pulling the ouIl out of I Ihand and pointing it at his head. pushed Velez up against the wall, then reached into his waistband for his service revolver. He raised his weapon and shot Velez once in the back. When Velez did not drop the weapon and fall down,I ishot him again. Velez fell to the floor and Jran from the house just as the - 8 b6 eard door opened. Officer I Idescription of his struggle with Velez was confirmed during interviews of arrest team members. Officer I I as the front door was being kicked, looked through the front window of the house and observed Velez looking at the front door. On the fourth or fifth kick, I hooked again and saw Velez and I together in the bedroom door. Velez had his left arm across I lohest and appeared to be pushing him back into the bedroom. Officer I lexplained that while the doorkicking was going on. h looked in a window on the west side of the house and saw I an Velez in the bedroom doorway “going backwards.’ Officer j looked in a window on the north side of the house and observed Velez move in a “hurried state” toward the west side of the house. As he moved to the northwest corner of the house, “wrestling noises” coming from inside. Not one of those interviewed after this incident, according to reports prepared, stated that the arrest team members announced themse1r s law enforcement as they tried to enter the house. Deputy laid state that as ntçred the house, he yelled ‘Police. In addition, Officer I state, during his confrontation with Velez, that tie wasIdid “a cop.” [ I Officers entered the house and found Velez on the floor in the bedroom. His legs were underneath im apd he was partially in the closet. Deputiesi landi Iwere the first to reach Velez and they tried to pull him flafn the floor. Deputy [tated that Velez was still alive and said, “Help me, I’m Uying,” but already had brown and reddish foam coming from his nose and mouth. Paramedics were called immediately. When they arrived, they declared Velez dead and did not remove his body from the house. SA Itelephoned siF I a few minutes after the shooting. S I inunediately called ASAC Richardson and advised him that a shooting had occurred. ASAC Richardson immediately notified SAC George H. Andrew. 9 lD-2O4 (Rev. 12-1-95) 1JNITED SrATES DEPA.RTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau o InvesligatLon - Copy to: ASU, Personnel Division Report of: I)ate: SSA December 1, CazeID#: 62A—HQ—980037 62A—BH--46384 Tiac: SHOOTING INCIDENT 10/21/1997 BIRMINGHAM DIVISION Character: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: On 10/21/1997, Special Agents (SAs) and Police Officers of the Birmingham Division Violent Crimes/Fugitive Task Force were attempting to serve an arrest warrant uponi ItI____________________ Birmingham, Alabama, when I I observing the SAs and Officers, fired shots from his resi ?It 1h rrpi,t rffi1ia1s. Two SAS, SA I I and SA No SAs were injured, Ireturned fire. andi j who was also uninjured, surrendered. I I 1997 I Office: BIRMINGHAM Enclosed for the Bureau are the memoranda that have been prepared regarding this matter. —P - DETAILS: On 10/21/97, at approximately 6:00 a.nt., Birmingham Division FBI Agents and members of the b Birmingham Division Violent Crime/Fugitive Task Force (VCFTF) were attempting to execute an arrest warrant on I lat F L. Birmingham, Alabama. All members of the VCFTF were wearing their body armor wh “FBI clearly marked on the front of the armor. Additionally, the team had a local uniform officer, Patro1man I Birmingham Police Department, wearing his official police uniform, body armor, and his marked Police patrol car parked in front of the residence. This document contains neither recosmendatjocis nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to he distributed outside your agency. 4 4 All members of the arrest team had been briefed on 10/20/97 regarding the arrest plan, and were re—briefed at approximate ly 5:45 a.m. or1o/2i/g7. I rjtten arrest plan was prepared by VCFTF mexnbex I Case Agent of the a.rest under ureau file 88C—BH—46143 - As the arrest I A SA I 1 IVCE1? member Russell Steqn. Jef erson Ccunty, Alabama Sheriffs Department; VCFTF member I I 11iTh1hpu, Alabama Police Department; and VCFTF meinberi I Jefferson County, Alabama Sheriffs Department, were attempting to execute their arrest plan,I fired gunshots at the I arrest team. The shots were fired from a window on the left—hand side of the ,residence. SAs I Jandi ireturned fire as all team members sought cover. SAj fired two shots from a Bireau MP—5, on which he was fully gualif led, and SA I I fired two shots from his Bureau issued 10mm Smith and Wesson odel 1076. From a. postiori of cover, VCFTF member I lutilized a vehicle PA system to call the occupant of the building outside. f lexited the residence unarmed and was placed under arrest. No one was injured in the exchange of gunfire [ I FSAI ““ The residence was searched, and inside of a bedroom, a Baretta 9MN semi—automatic handgun was found which was jammed with a live round preventing further firing without first clearing the jam. Four 9MM casings were on the bedroom floor. Also located were an AK-47 style weapon and an UZI style weapon. stated to Investigators from the Jefferson County, Alabama Sheriffs Office that he had fired at the VCFTF members, but he did so not realizing that they were law enforcement officers. I INCIC record indicates previous arrests for Assault, Possession of Dangerous_Drugs, and carrying a firearm without a valid permit. Ihas been charged by the I State of Alabama with attempted murder of law enforcement officials, and he has been indicted for Assault of a Federal Officer in the Northern District of Alabama, on October 29, 1997. 2 (12/3111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection Division ronz: Attn: Inspection Division Contact; ,1 Approved By: Lusby Thom Mershon Drafted By: f Case ID #: 66-19157-34 Title: I I 1 Extension V 06/26/98 1837 ILrr ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 12/16/97 NEW YORK DIVISION Synopsis: To advise of a shooting incident involving agents of the New York Office and a New York City Police Department (NYCPD) Detective who shot at a charging pitbull dog during an arrest situation. Details: Reference report of Assistant Special Agent in Charge Joseph Billy, Jr., dated 2/6/98. This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, ard recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. 6 1 1 2 - - I Rm 7142 Mr.J Mr. m. 7825 (Eric..) Mr. Rm. 7116 (Enc.) Mr. Marguise, Rm. 5155) (1 Mr. Foran. Rm 1 6646 I m. 7427 Mr. (1 Ms. Rm. 7326> Mr. Lusb - t.m. ‘7825 1 Mr. Mershon, Rm, 7837 Mr. Bieh1 TJSDOJ Mr.I 1 Rm. 4147 - 1 2 1 1 1 1 - - I - - - - 2 - Ms. Ginsburg,_USDOJ (1 Mr. 1 1-Mr. 1 Ms. - - - Ms.I I Quantico Rm. 7861 To: Re Inspection Division From: 66-19157-34, 06/26/1998 Inspection Division Details of the Shooting Incident This shooting incident was a result of an ongoing investigation into a series of related bank robberies that occurred in Westchester County, New York. f I Beginning in October 1997, a series of armed bank robberies occurred and were believed to have been committed by a gang of approximately four to seven individuals who used similar mthrr I robbery. Investigation revealed the identity of las a member and prime suspect in the robberies. Jwas also identified as the supplier of the weapons used in the robberies which were allegedv_stolen from military bases in the southeastern United States. j ]was described as vey dangerous, carrying a Tec 9 pistol in a shoulder holster, and had a pitbull dog that he often walked in his neihborhood. Based on this information,, agents obtained an arrest warrant forl tin November_1997. The initial strategy called for an informant to drawl a public place where he could be more easily apprehended; however, due to the difficulty in maintaining steady contact withi I1u5 plan never came to unto fruition. Due to numerous complications in the original plan, a determination was made to use a New York FBI Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) team to conduct a tactical entry either inside or outside The date for the SWAT entry and arrest was slated for 12/18/97; however, his suspected involveMent in a bank robbery on 12/15/97, created the need for an expeditious arrest. Surveillance commenced in the vicinity of the subjects apartment from 7:00 a..m., to 11:00 p.m.., each day with the knowledge that once Iwas physically located a 24-hour coverage would begin. / On the evenincT of 12/16/97, a surveillance team led by NYCPD Detective L Ireported that an individual fitting the descriotion_of i Iwas walking a pitbull dog on Park Avenue neart apartment building. Detectivel I notified surveillance personnel that he had a possible suspect and was exiting his vehicle to get a closer look. An agent and another detective sitting in another vehicle resoondd that they would exit their vehicle and cover Detectivet I AS they proceeded south on Park Avenue, they observed the subject on the corner of Park Avenue and 158th Street. Although directed by 2 S k To: Re: Inspection Division From 66-19157-4, 06/26/1998 Inspection Division Ito I Detectivel turn around, they did not for fear of giving away the surveillance. After crossing to the east side of Park Avenue, the subject became suspicious after glancing at a parked surveillance vehicle and then directly at the law enforcement of fi e ing that the surveillance was no longer covert, SA broadcast on the radio that the subject was de mi. e t h’ ‘out to confront her and Detective Asi Iproceeded to walk directly toward SA and Detectivel I they drew their weapons and ordered him to stop. j [fiiled to stop when hearing the verh1 commands and botn iMTstigators attempted to grab him. Iresisted, turned and fled. witil I land A foot chase ensued the pitbull racing through the sidewalks that connected an adjac apartment building. Other surveillance_teams joined SA and Detective Ln the pursuit of I iho had droppe the dog’s leash and was running ahead of the animal. I Iproceeded to run through a playground area and entered a 16 story apartment building containing 128 amily-sie apartments. He closed the door before any of the investigators could apprehend him leaving the pitbull on the outside. Additional surveillance team members assumed positions in and around the area, covering both the rear and front entrances to the building. The subject could be observed through a small window in the door. 7 Detective I who was located in the rear of the buildinq was joined by SAs[ I land I I Commands were shouted tori_______ to come out with negatv rjlts. The pitbull continued to scratch on the door untill lopened the door and pulled the dog inside. Within seconds, the door nd second time and a woman was pushed out, apparently byl I The investigatozs yelled to the woman to get out of the way and she complied. Seconds later, the rear door opend acin and the pitbull exited and charged directly toward SAl land Detective I J Fearing attack by the dog, both investigators fired their weapons at the pitbull. The dog did not stop charging and continued to advance toward Detectivd I hnd SAl They, along with SAl I continued to fire until the dog was killed. [ I fled into the apartment building where he eluded capture fr several hours. He was arrested inside the building by NYCPD Emergency Service Unit personnel several hours later. 3 4 To: Re: Inspection Division From; 66-19157-34, 06/26/1998 Inspection Division Iapartment During a protective search od and a subsequent search, several weapons were recovered as well as bulletproof vests and camouflage clothing. A crime scene search was conducted by the NYCPD Crime Scene Unit, which restricted access to the area for several hours. AU. shell casings fired by FBI personnel were found. However, the NYCPD Crime Scene Unit did not locate any of the shell casings from Detective I weapon. This remains a topic of discussion between FBT, New York, and the NYCPD, but will not be pursued by the SIRG. . J On 6/15/98, the SIRG met to discusB the above captioned shooting incidertt. Chief Inspectox Iffice of Inspections, Inspection Division, chaired the meetinc with the following voting members of the SIRG in attendance: I I I UiJOd;I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Section, Criminal Division, Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Personnel Administration and Benefits Section, Administrative Services Division; Dana D. Biehi, Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; SSAI I Ii9al Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; Richard A. Marguise, Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I iunit Chief, NS-20 Unit, Global Section NS-2, National Security Division; I I Unit hif. irrm Training Unit, Training Division (TO); and,I Supervisor, Washington Field Office. The only non-voting member present was I I I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - I Observations and Reconunendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any; (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously concurred that the use of deadly force by the participants in this incident was justified and in concurrence with the current deadly force policy. This resulted in the recommendation that no administrative aation be taken against any agent involved in the shooting incident. 4 ____land To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-l9157-34, 06/26/1998 Inspection Division Members voiced concern about the number of rounds fired during the incident. Attendees unanimously concurred that although the use of deadly force was justified, the use of 35 shots seemed to be extreme. Members opined that the law enforcement personnel did not consider third party injuries nor the possibility of ricochets which could result in potential injury to others. The absence of a shooting scene diagram contributed to the concerns. The last part of the discussion pertained to information contained in the shooting report. Members noted that crime scene sketches were not made a part of the report and that the name of a Cooperating Witness was included in the report. These issues will be communicated to New York Division management. LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON. D. C.. That no ad I rtir nticr} be taken against SAs involvement in this shooting incident. 5 jas a result of their _____ . . P0-204 (Rev. 12-1-95) UN]rED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Inspection Division (SIRG) Training Division (FTtI) Rcpogot Date: SSAI January 20, 1998 CaseD#: 6F-NO.-62717 GE-HQ-19157 Thie: SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT NEW ORLEANS DIVISION DECEMBER 22, 1997 Charaetu: ADMINISTRJ.TIVE INQUIRY Sopsis: 1 o New Orleans On December 22, 1997, the New Orleans Division SWAT Team executed a federal drug search warrant at I I I I New Orleaçs. LnniirniR. This residence was known to e occupied byL I (281F-NO-62284) and several other individuals. I 1 I I cpnfirawd y investigation and observation, disclosed thatl I and other were distributing large quantities of cocaine, methamphetamine, and marijuana from this location. On December 12, 1997, a federal search warrant was obtained from U.S. Magistrate Alma L. Chasez, Eastern District of Louisiana. Verbal authority was obtained from AUA I Ion Dcembqr 19, 1997, for the arrest of I I his brother and a third subj ect at the residence. Due to information that residents at the house had been observed with weapons, the number of persons at the residence, and the complexity of the floor plan, SAC New Orleans authorized utilization of SWAT to effect entry and to secure the residence. On December 18, 1997, a written drug search plan axd SWAT Opaions Order were provided to 1 reviewed, and approved by New Orleans SAC Charles Mathews and ASAC George H. Burttratn. This doetrnst contains neithez’ recosmendationa tor oiont of the PX. £t is the pxety ci th your agencyj iz and it oontsits axe not to be diatzbutcd ouCide your ageney. rax ona is 1cane to ____ . . On December 19, 2.997 SWAT members used a regularly scheduled SWAT training day to rehearse the entry of this residence. On December 22, briefed by t-.h Team Leader I 1997, all participating rersonriel we’e verbally -t’mrnpder, SSAI land SWAT -c’rø At approximately 6:30 a.m., on December 22, 1997, the New Orleans SWAT Team entered the residence. Immediately after the entry, a male subject was apprehended in possession of a weapon as he’ attempted to flee the residence. Upon entry, SWAT observed several weapons including shotguns in plain view. While clearing a rear bedroom, after tnakincr reoeate announcements of identity and purpose, SWAT member I observed what he cqnsidered a furtive, threatening movement in a side bathroom. SA If jred one round from a Sig Sauer 228 at the threat. SWAT members subsequently forcibly removed two occupants from behind a shower curtain in the bathroom. No injury was sustained by FBI or civilian personnel. A total of nine (9) persons were detained at the residence and five (5) weapons seized. Drugs, records, and drug paraphernalia were also seized. I Per division policy, SAC Mathews and ASAC Burttram were present at the scene during the deployment of the SWAT personnel. New Orleans Evidence Response Team responded to the residence and collected evidence regarding the discharge. -CDETAILS: In September, 1997, the New Orleans Division received information from the Calcasieu Parish Sheriff’s Department regarding their interception of one hundred pounds of marijuana being driven front Houston, Texas to New Orleans, Louisiana. A drucr investigation was opened and assigned to SAsI land I I 1 I Iprovided information that subject land. ottiers were involved in transferring one hwtdru pounds of marijuana a week in addition to distributing crystal methamphetamine and cocaine. A federal search warrant was applied for on December 22, 1997, forl residéncë 1ocate. ati I New Orleans. I — 2 J ]h 7 . residence. Verh1 States Attorney I his brotherf . iifhrfr I and a js obtained from Acietjnt TTc’i the arrest of third subject. J for 1 I On December 18, 1997, SAC authority was obtain ed to use SWAT to enter and secure the residence. The decision to use SWAT was based on the following factors: (1) at least nine people could be in the residence; (2.) there were methamphetam ine users who, because of the drug’s stimulant properties, could be confrontational; (3) the size and complexity of the floor plan; and (4) information was received that at least two weapons were in the residence. On December 19, 1997 the SWAT Team used their month ly trainin day to prepare for the search. SWAT Team Leader SAl__ gave each SWAT member a copy of the Operations Order. ________ The SWAT Team viewed a video tape pf the residenne taken c t-c’ rnirvey at that w onducted by SI I aflj I The New Orleans SWAT Team is divided into two teams, the Blue Team and the c]ç Team. The Blue Team was made up of Team Leader SAl IBlue Buxiker Team One: SAsI IandF I IB-Lue Blinker rp rrwo: SAsI I l 1 f and SAl Breachx. me iue meas mission was to I enter and secure the first floor of the residence. The Gold Team was made up of Tm T.Rl1 91 I Gold Bunker Team One: SAs I lanai and Gold Bunker Team J Two: SAsj II IaiicI____________ I rThe Gold Team’s mission was to secure the breach points and to enter and secure the second floor of the residen ce. The SWAT Team practiced entering and securiicr the residence usincr floor rln thM- w trn,i ,rriir1 I I acfl SWAT Team member gave a brief-back in which they discussed their role and position ,- * On Monday, December 22, 1997, at 5:00 a.m, a briefing was held in the field office conference room. Present at this_meeting were SAC Mathews, ASAC Burttram, the SWAT Team, SSAI______ members of the Drug Squad participating in the perimeter and search, three Agents from other squads to assist in the perimeter, one New Orleans police Department (NOPD) Detective, and two Deputies from the St. Bernad Parish Sheriff’s Department. (Hostage Negotiator SAl Iwas briefed after this meeting.) At the briefing, there was an ovez,riew of th investigation during wb±ch the presence of weapons at the residence was mentioned in addition to the presence of one dog. The deadly 3 0 .• force policy was reviewed and perimeter assignments were made. All piei- were told to wear their body armor. SWAT Team I4eader I I gave am overview of the SWAT operation. The briefing adjourned at 5:30 a .iu. The SWAT Team suited up and conducted an equipment check. All search participants lined up in their vehicles at approximately 6:15 a.m., outside of the Office parking garage. After waiting for more daylight, the group caravanned over to the residence, arriving at approximately 6:30 a.rn. After securing the back perimeter with two Agents and one NOPD Officer, the SWAT Team lined u along the brick wall to the left of the residence. made a call to the residence and sAl ordered that the door e opened. When the door was not opened after 30 seconds, it was breached by N 8 I As the Gold Team guarded the front of the residence, the Blue Team entered Bedroom Number One (See drawing following this section.) Blue Team Leaden Iaxmounced that the FI was executinc_a federal search warrant. In this room, SAsI andi Iobserved a shotgun. I The Blue Team then entered the kitchen and living room area. There were two unarmed male subj eats and one German Shepard in this area. SAl lordered one of the subjects to place the dog outside. SAl Ithen hand-cuffed both subjects. SAl Ithen armounced hi name and purpose and ordered anyone else present in the residence to come out. A female subject came out from Bedroom Number Two. Blue Bunker Team One cleared the hail bathroom as Blue Bunker Team Two cleaned Bedroom Nutrer Two. In Bedroom Number Two, SA I Jobserved a shotgun laying in the floor, next to the bed. After reconvening in the hallway, Blue Bunker Team One entered Bedroom Number Three as Blue Bunker Team Two entered Bedroom Number Four. A Blue Bunker Team Two entered Bedroom Number Frnir. AI I carried an MP5, in addition to his pistol. SAl Icarnied the Bunker, in addition to his pistol. The room was dark. The drapes were closed and the wall switch did not work. There were numerous pieces of clothing and bedding on the floor. After clearing the corners of the room, SAl to the center and looked into the adjoining bathroom. I returned There was no door to the bathroom, but rather draperies hanging as a partition.__SAl Iwas standing to the left of SAJ I SI I perceived a figure with a handgun behind the drapes. Ured çne 9 millimeter round with his Bureau-issued Sig Sauer 228. SAl hives Ibelieved his and SAl were in danger. 4 ______then . After firing one round, S3J lasked SAL Iwhat happened to which SAl a vised he saw movement in the athrpom. SAS I entered the bedroom, SA I I advised that he had peen a fioue with a gun in the bathroom. tod SAl SAl Ito holster his isto and instructed SAl Ito search the 1athrootn. SAl_________ found two unarmed ceiiaIes hiding in the bathtub. They admitted to hearing SAl Iannounpements but were too scared to come out of hiding. SAl I instructed the Blue Team to re-sweep the first floor as the Gold Team secured the upstairs, where there were three additional adults and one child. A the time the SWAT Team was entering the residence, two subjects escaped out the back. This fact was known by several of the SWAT Team members, but not by sA[ It is noted that one of the subjects who attempted to escape was caught by the Qo Officer at the rear perimeter. This subject was armed with a handgun. The other subject escaped. After the house was secured the SWAT Team did a neighborhood sweep to search for the missing subject. This search was negative. The SWAT Team returned to the office and held a critique session. The residence was searched pursuant to the federal warrant. After securing the residence, SAC Mathews and ASAC Burttram were notified of the shooting. The ER.T was notified and requested to take photographs, draw appropriate sketches, and retrieve the bullet from the wall. io injury was sustained. A total of nine persons were detained at the residence. Two of the subjects were arrested. Five weapons were seized in addition to drugs and drug paraphernalia. 5 P13-204 (Rev. 3-3.59) UNITED STATES DEPAITMENT OF JUSUCE FedeaL Bureau of tavestigation Copy to: Report of: Dale: ASAC SUSAN R. CHAINER SeptemJer 17, 1997 FieldOfftcePjtt: Bureau Pile N: 66F—LA209833 Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY; SHcOTING INCILENT; IOS ANGELES DIVISION 8/2a77 Character ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY offic lios Angeles FiJ.d Off ice On August. 29, 1997, SAl land SAF I as’igned tq the Los An’eles Fi&Ld Q’ffice o the’ Feder.1 Bureau of Investigation (FBI>, were on duty and conducting seôurity backgrouid investigation in the 600 block of N. Roxbury Drive, Rverly Hills, CalifornIa. Synopsia: I pOximate)y 2:40 p.m., after_completing their neighborhood investigation,, SAsI Iwére rturning to land I the Buieau vehi’le parked north bound in front of 61 N. Ro’xbury. At that time, both SAs observed •a Hispanic male, approximately 25 years pf age, 5’ tall, walking south on the sidewalk owards them’. When the SAs were approximately seven fee frqm the passenget’ door, th Hispanic male wa1kéd past them and was to their er; At that point, the Hispaiic male yelled and demanded t1ieir wallets. As. ther both tuned around, the Hipanic male heid, a ‘blac,k colored small semI-utomatic pistol. The robber demanded the SAs’ wallets and other property and tated that he would blow off their heads if they failed to comply. Th.ougIout ‘the entire robbery, the rsbber continually pointed his weapon at the SAs and threatened that he wouid kill tietn. During the robery 1 incident both SAs eventually gave up their wallets. A I lalso surrendeied th ureàu car keys anc3 his gold chain neck1ac. The robber after looking 4t the neôkIace threw it towards the front of. the Bureau vehicle. During the ihcident, both SAs contihuallr talked’ to the robber in an effort to calm him down. Both rnved 1owiy ia different directions frOm the robber. SAnoved tOwd the This ctoument contains neitt ecoenenctaticns no onclusion of the F?X. t is the prcpez’ty of the £t esid is loaned to your agency, it aiid ice conteota are not to ‘b4 d.istrihuced outsida your agency. V I rear passenger side of the Bureau vehicle, while SAl Islowly moved around the fronç of the Bureau vehicle. The roter generally followed SAl J The robber would continually swing his weapon back and forthbtween the two SAs and continued to threaten and demand their property. While SAl Islowly moved around the front of th eau. vehicle, the robber demanded SA Ifanny pack. SAl____ carried his Bureau issued 9 mm Sip L Sauer in his fanny pack and did not want to give it up. SAl I continued backing up moving around the Bureau vehicle until he was near the front driver’s door. The robber followed SAl I and moved tc the front fender, driver’s side. The robber again jf anny pack which was worn on SAl demanded SAl Jright hip. At that time, neither SA believed that the_robber knew that they were federal law enforcement officers. SAl realized that once the robber got his fanny pack which held his weapon, the_robber would know that they were law enforcement officers. SA believed that the robber would shoot him. At that point, SA_____ who was in fear for his life, drew his Bureau issued weapon when the robber’s attention was momentarily diverted. SA lidentif led himself as the FBI and when the robber turned with his weapon in his hand, SAI If ired one round at the robber. If ired his weapon, the robbr Immediately after SAl turned and ran north on N. Roxbu five, Apparently, SAl I had missed. weapons in hand, pursued Both SAl I and SA the robber. After a short chase, tne robber disappeared. o additional rounds were fired. There were no apparent injuries. Both SAs returned to the area of the Bureau vehicle and, with citizen assistance, a limited search by citizen’s vehicle was conducted, the 911 operator was contacted, as well as the BHPD and the Los Angeles, FBI Office. Officers from the Beverly Hills Police Department responded and conducted a robbery investigation. The Los Angeles FBI Off ices Agent Involved Shooting Team responded to the scene. A neighborhood investigation was conducted in the vicinity of 614 N. Roxbury, Beverly Hills, California and the area where the robber disappeared. A crime scene investigation was conducted which included a sketch of the area and securing photographs of the shooting area. BHPD provided their report under number 9707980. Los Angeles FBI ía conducting an AFQ investigation in conjunction with a robbery investigation by BHPD. 2 DETAILS I This case is predicated upon information that BA lassigned to the Los 2S.ngeles Field Office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) had been involved in a shooting incident, when he became a victim during a street armed robbery while on official duty, at approximately 2:40 p.m., 8/29/97, in Beverly Hills, California. 3 __________________[was FD204 (Rev. -3-59) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investa&n Copy to: Repotof Date: SSAI June FiektOfficeFde#: Bureau File I •66F19157-3 Thie: SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT BALTIMORE DIVISION JUNE 6, 1997 Character; ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: This shooting incident involved a Special Agent (SA) of the FBI assigned to the Baltimore DiVision, Wilmington Resident Agency (RA). The incident occurred during the successful apprehension of a wanted felon by members of the Delaware Joint Violent Crime Fugitive Task Force (VCFTF). 20, 1997 Offlc: Baltimore DETAILS: Baltimore file number 88A—BA--9117 wag itiatpd based upon a warrant for the arrest oft a white male, date of birth wanted by Delaware authorities for 1st Degree Robbery, Possession of Narcotics and 2nd Degree Forgery. He was also wanted for several other misdemeanor offenses charged by multiple municipalities within the State of Delaware. Thi investigation was conducted by the FBI led VCFTF. . I Iwas arrested by VCFTF members on 3/5/97 at I I Wilmiwton, Delaware, the residence of his parents. I Junsuccessfully attempted to flee from the rear ot tne house during the arrest. Having posted bond,I Iwas released following this arrest. He then failed to appear for his This dcctinent contains neither reccemendatlcns nor conclusIons of the FBI. It Is the property of the FBI end Is loaned to your agency; ft and its contents are not to be distribted outside your agency. court date thus again causing a warrant to be issued for his arrest, and the reinitiation of a UFAP—PI. Officer I I the Delaware Department of Corrections, Probation and parole Division representative to the VCFTF, originally arrestedi Upon learning of Ion 3/5/97. his failure to appear, Officer I lonce again began to develop leads in an effort to locate and apprehend I I On 6/6/97, at approximately 1:00 p.m., Officerl_________ and FBI SAl Iset out in a Bureau car to follow up on leads in an effort to ].ocatel I Earlier in the week Officer I I obtained earch warçants for the I Street address as well as forl Ihimseif. . At approximately 1:15 p.m. Officerl land SA jand attempted to pasti determine if anyone was home. Unable to do so, Oficerl I made a pretext call to the residence. The call was answerect by a woman who Officerl At Ibelieved to be the sub:5ect’s mother. this point, Officer I ontacted the Wilmington Police Department via police radio and requested backup assistance prior to approaching the residence. The police dispatcher advised that no units were available to assist at that time. Officer I [then decided to attempt land SAl an interview of I Iparents. They left their Bureau car and approached fne resiQende. Officer I Itoo]c up a position at the front door of the hqiise whii directing SAl Ito the rear. As noted above, I Ihad previously been arrested while a’temrtipg to escape through tI’e rear of this residence. Jidentified himself to! Officerl Ifather and was invited iito the residence. officerl Ithen advised SA radio to come to the front of the house where he then joined Officerl Ijnside. SAl land Officerl Isearched the residence to locate they failed interviewed him. land I parents for additional information of lead value. parents said that they had not seen their son in over a weeJ. During their last contact, Itold his parents he J would not turn himself in to authorities. The parents also said that She Ihad been seen with a female_of Asian decent. was known only tol I They also noted Jparents as I ldrove a careen Ford Explorer type_vehicle. Completing thati the interview, SAl land Officer I I left the for residence, . Upon returning to the Bureau car both diiz’cc possible leads to fol),nwin thr effort to lacatel 1 jthen departed in the Bureau car Officerl land SAl 2 6 __________Ion • with OfficerI __________ rivinq. Several minutes after leaving the reidence and while still driving in the general vicinity, Officer) I provided SA Iwith a photocraph oft Ihd I I Off ice- I previously told Si Ithat he had arrestedi Ion 3/5/97 and thati Iwas both a drug user and was mentally ill. At approximately 1:40 p.m., while driving in the same vicinity, Officer Cronin observed a white male pedestrian who he believed wasi Jnoticed. a green Chevrolet I SAl Blazer driven by a whjt female parked at the curb facing the Bureau car with its passenger door open. I Iwas walking toward the vehicle as if he were going to enter the Blazer on the passenger side. I t the point Officer had positively identified Ih had driyn. riasl the Biazer. Without commenting to SA Officer I Iimediately attempted turn the Bueau car around, however te residential street was not wide enough. Instead, Officer I istopped the Bureau car at a diagonal angle behind the Blazer. I . It appeared to Officer I to enter the right front passenge thought it necessary to apprehend the Blazer so as to avoid a c Ithati Iwas going the parked Blazer. He before be got into se en OfficerL If irst the sidew was approximately 35 feet from the Blazer Officer imme iately exited the Bureau car, approachedf I shouted Iname and said saw “your under arrest”. I I It ensued audi the open passenger door of the Blazer. pulling Officer I At the time he exited the vehicle Officer Iwas wearing a_ballistic vest with his badge displayed on the front. Off icèr I lattempted to physically restrain I A struggle Ifell into the front seat of the Blazer Iwith him. Ishouted “go, go, go’ to the driver of the Blazer. orriceri Ishouted “stop police, stop police”. The driver t1en began to accelerate with the lower half of Officer Ibody hanging out of the vehicle with his feet dragging on the ground. Officerl Isaid that as the vehicle accelerated e tried tq pull himself inside to stop the driver. He held onto j If or fear that if he fell onto the pavement he would be run over by the Blazer’s rear wheels. Officer said he was in great fear for his life and the most importdrrt thing to him at that point was to stop the vehicle. I • Whn °rj 1s I exited the Bureau car to pursue jaiso e5cited the vehicle taking a path 3 around the rear of the Bureau car and moving toward the driver’s side of the Blazer. SAl I who was wearing his n ballistic es with FBI placards displayed, saw Officer I I and egin to struggle in the grassy area next to the sici a n in the Blazer’s open passenger doorway. SA got within three or four feet of the driver’s side door 0 e B azer and saw the female driver looking frantically from side to side. SAl Ishouted some type of command to the driver but, cannot remember what he said. Wit.nesse at the scene said that sAl Stop FBI’. 0 Ishouted ‘ SAl Isaid that at this point he heard screaming from inside the vehicle. The driver then floored” the vehicle and accelerated away from the curb. lb As the Blazer began to move away SAI Icould hear Officer I Iyelling “stop police 0 stop police, stop the car”.. As the Blzer moyed away SAl hooked to where he believed Officer I Iwoi4d be standing and he was not there. Instead, from SAl Iposition, he could see under the Blazer and saw two legs from approximately the knees down flailing around and being dragged down the street. SAl I realized this was Off icer I and that he was either hanging on to or stuck in the vehicle. . I sAl Jbelieved Officerl Iwas in serious danger. Four years earlie-, while employed with the New Jersey State Police, SAl Iwas dragged by a vehicle in a similar maflner for approximately 150 feet before crashing into a building and suffering injuries. SAl Isaid he feared for Officer j life in that he was in the immediate threat of being run over by the rear wheels of the Blazer should he have broken free. As the vehicle accelerated SAl limmediately began a foot chase. In a signed sworn statement SAl I said “I knew at that point that I had to make the Blazer stop to save (Off icer)I Jlife. The only way I was going to stop the Blazer was by shooting the driver.’ SAl I drew his Bureau issued sig Sauer P—226 and fired three shots at the driver of the vehicle. SAl I remembered seeing the rear window glass in the Blazer shatter. He noted that his focus was on the driver of the vehicle. He said he knew that he shot three times but does not remember hearing the rounds fire. Immediately following the third shot the vehicle came to a stop. At this point SAl Ebelieved he had shot the driver. While approaching the car SAl ‘saw Officer up and Ifrom the car and put him on the ground. SA .mmediately approached the drivers side of the car and saw that the female driver had not been shot. SA removel • 4 I I I ground. k,rdered her out of the vehicle and placed her on the No physical injuries were incurred as a result of SA firing his weapon. Upon securing botH land the driver Officer Icontacted the Wilmington Police Department via police radio, notified them of the shooting incident and requested assistance. Officerl lalso used his cellular telephone to contact the Wilmington R) and notify them of the incident. Officer I Ispoke with Acting SSRA I land advised him of the situation. Acting SsRlF iimmediately notified SAC Knowlton of the incident and advised that no one had been hit by the rounds fired. Acting SSRA[ Ithen went to the scene. SAC Knowlton, upon learning of the incident, activated the Baltimore Division Evidence Response Team and directed that three Supervisory Special Agents depart for the. Wilmington RA in order to conduct the shooting inquiry. SAC Knowlton also briefed the Baltimore Division EAP Coordinator as to the situation.. SAC Knowlton then departed Baltimore for the Wilmington RA where he made contact with SA [ I and personally supervised the shooting inquiry. . 5 ______________ r _______ ‘— (12I31fl99) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATLON Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection Division From: Pate: 7/16/97 I Attu: Inspection Division Contact: Extension 1837 Ic; Approved By: ---—.--- Drafted By: I Case ID #: Title; lrr 66-19157-66 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDEMT 3/1/97 COLUMBIA DIVISION Synopsis: To advise of a shooting incident in the Columbia_____ Div±ipn on 3/19/97. In an effort to locate and apprehend I I who was wanted for Unlawful Plight to Avoid Prosecutjon - SrmIl qiiiH 4rf- Tharee in New Haven, Connecticut, sN_____________________ shot and killed a dog acting in an aggressive manner. Details: I Reference report of Supervisory Senior Reeident Agent I dated 5/28/97. This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 1 2 1 2 - - - Mr. Mr. I 1 I Mr. (1-Mr.I - - - - - Mr. - Mr. (1 Mr4 Mr.j Ms. Mr Mr - 1 1 1 1 1 Room 7142 1 Room 7825 (Ericlosure)i Room 7116 1 I Room 5155) 1 1 I Room 6646 IRrnm 7427 Room 7326) ROqm 7825 J Room 7837 Ms.I I I I UDOJ , Room 4147 USUOJ - - - Mr. Mr. Mr. Mrs. Mr.[1 6 k7C I Room 3787F Quantico Baltimore Quantj.co Room 7 / To: Re: Inspection Division Prom: 66—19167-66, 07/16/1997 Inspection DiVi8iOfl Details of the Shooting Incident I On 3/19/97, at approximately 7:50 a.m., three FBI Special Agents (SAs) and three Fairfield C 1 irntv hviff 9 Deputies attempted to locate and’ apprehend I b.t the tri1pr ome of I un Ridgeway, South Carolina. Iwas an uArmed and Dangerous fugLtive who had a previous arrest for assault with intent to kill. I Iwas not located at the trailer home oft however, during the arrest procedure, SAl____________________ encountered a mixed breed terrier dog that advanced on him, bakina and snarling, attempting to bite SAl .eg. SN I who judged that he did not have sutticient time to remove his pepper spray which was attached to his protective armor, fired three shots, hitting the dog twice. The dog died from the gunshot wounds. I On 7/9/97, the SIRG met to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Thomas Lusby, Deputy Assistant Director, Inspection Division; Francis A. Gallagher, Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; Peggy Kuo, Acting Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USDQJ; Dana P. Biehl, Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ,l I Supervisory Special Agent (SSA), Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; Richard A. Marquise, Section Chief, _9perational Suocort Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief otion NS 2, National Security Division; Firearms Training Unit, Training ivislon; Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit. Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division;I I Unit Chief, Transfer Unit, Personnel Division; and, I I Supervisor, 1timô flv1i4c. The two non-voting members present were I I Program Manager, Law Enforcement Training for Safety and_Survival, Practical Applications Unit, Training Division; andi I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspecti.on Divison. - - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SI—RG reviewed the abve yEiopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) 2 b6 _______ / To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-66, 07/15/1997 Inspection Division provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recomñendatjons for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously concurred that th actions of rere appropriate and that the use of deadly force was in SAl accordance with the current deadly force policy. TherefQre, it was recommended that no action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. One SIRG member voiced the opinion that pepper spray is a better weapon to use for. animals since bullets are not always effective. The member also noted that 1 although not viable in this particular incident, the use of fire extinguishers is another alternative to use on charging animals. This observation resulted in the recommendation that the Training Division discuss and consider viable options to be used by SAs during incidents involving charging animals. These comments and applicable procedures should be made known to all SAs. LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: 9iit , against SAl in this shooting incident, mistratjve action be taken a result of his involvement las Set Lead 2: That the Training Division discuss and consider viable options that can be used by SAc involved in incidents with charging animals and make comments and applicable procedures known to all SAs. +4 3 ih7i; ________Room _________‘Room _______________ _________ (1213111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUT INE Date: Inspection Division Prom: Inspection Attn: D”’ I Contact; Extension 1837 L pproved By: Drafted By: 5/29/97 r Lusby Thoiii4 in Case ID It: Title: 2 D 3 MINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 3/12/97 NEW ORIiE2NS DIVISION 66—1915733 17 C Synopsis: To advise of a shooting incident in the New Orleans In an effort to locate and apprehend I I a fugitive from the Dallas Division fox 1 Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution, N shot and killed a dog acting in an aggressive man1it. Diviirn rrn Ii/w f--1 Iand[ I port of Supervisory Special Agentsl iated 4/3/97. This communication is prepared to fumish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 1 2 Mr. Mr. Mr. (1 1 Mr. 2 Mr.I (1 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr 1-Ms - - - - - - - - - - 7142 7825 (Enclosure) j Room 7116 Mr. Marquise, Room 5155) Foran, Room 6646 1. Room 7427 Mn IRoom 7159) Lusby, Room 7825 j USDOJ corn 4147 USD0J 1 1 1 1 - - - - Mr. Mr. Mr. Mrs I Room 3787F Quantico Room 7861 I I __lapproached To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-33, 5/29/1997 Details I of the Inspection Division Shooting Incident On 3/12/97, SAl laccompanied by New Orleans Police Department (NOPO) detectives and members of the FBI/NOPD Fugitive Task Force (FTF), responded to an adçiress in New Orleans, in an effort to locate and apprehendi__________________ Ihad. been arrested by NOPD officers on 3/7/97, at this same location for drugs and weapons violations. SA f and other FTF members from the FBI established an outer-perimeter around the residence while NOPD officers knocked and gained entrance into the residence. After being ad icri y the detectives that the residence was secure, BA the side entrance of the residence to enter an etermine if the si.Ibj sot had been located. As he was attempting to enter the residence, a German short-haired dog suddenly appeared at the door and confronted SAI I The dog was growling andct in an aggressive manner and then lunged at SAl fiischarged seven rounds from his service I SAl pistol causing the death of the dog. On 5/14/97, the SIRG met to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Thomas Lusby, Deputy Assistant Director, Inspection Division; Albert N. Moskôwitz, Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; 1 Trial Attorney, Terrorism and Violent Crimes section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; James M. Maddock, Inspector-Deputy General Counsel, Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Personnel Assistance Section, Personnel Division; Richard A. Marquise, Section Chief, ODerational Suonort Section, Criminal Investigative Division; I ltJnit Chief NS-2D Unit, Global Section NB2, National SecurIty Division; 1 I Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; J Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks UnitL Scier±iticAn1ysis Section, Laboratory Division; and, I ISupervisor, Washington Field Office. The only non-voting member present wasi I I _I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) e’raluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, 2 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-33, 5/29/1997 Inspection Division and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously concurred that the actions of kere appropriate and that the use of deadly force was in accordance with the current deadly force policy. SIRG members had no observations or issues regarding this shooting incident. SAl LE2JJ(s): ) Set Lead 1: against SA I shooting incident. Tiat no administrative action be taken I as a result of his involvement in this 3 - . FD-204 (Rev. 12-1-95) . UNITED STATES DEPART1’4ENT OF JUSTICE Federat Bureau of Investigation Copy to: PD, Report of: AIXPI_______ INSJJ, ROOM 7129, ATTN: SIRG; FTEJ Office: HOUSTON June 9, 1997 Dare: CaseIDf: 66-19157-19 Title: SHOOTING INQUIRY, REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT, HOUSTON DIVISION; 5/15/97; ADMINISTR.TIVE MATTER SHOOTING INQUIRY Charcjer Synopsis: J lb 6 7C On May 15, 1997, at approximately 11t40 a.ra. the International Bank of Commerce (IBC), ng1eton, Texas, was robed at cruxrnoint by three black males, later icentified i I I andi robbery this of operandi modus The I akal I was similar to a pending May 7, 1997, armed robbery of the Community State Bank (CSB), Baling, Texas which was land I assigned to BA! fled from Ing1eton, Texas, subsequent io the IBC robbery, I was but I Ithe brother of subjectl apprehended by the Angleton Police Department (APD). isuiDsqquently confessed to the rábbery and implicated landi las the other two robbery ladvised that purina this confession’ subjects, Iwere armed and 4 Ianc his brotherl Local authorities obtained arrest tarrants for dangerous. I land I acrgravated robbery far subjects [ Ithen agreed to cooperate with law Iback to enforcement by luring his brother I I Angleton, Texas, o pick him up believing thati had been successful in eluding law enforcement. Loca1 6 authorities planned an arrest scenario utilizing a SWAT :b7c team consisting of various local law enforcement. BA Iwas not involved in the planning or execution of this arest scenario 1 but was in the general area awaiting iso that he might participate in a the arrest of I future, interview regarding the unsolved bank robbery assigned to him. sij Ihad been previously This docunent contains neither reconoier,dations not concLusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is Loaned to your agency; It and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. ________ __________ . . G6-19157-19 I directed by Acting Supervisory Se d nt A ent (A/SSRA), Texas City Resident Agency (TCRA) not to participate in tze local act jLon whic ed and understood. [ and onta.cted his ro er arranged for a rendezvous in a deserted area on County Road 49 (CR49) near the intersections of State Highway 288 (5288) and Business Route 288 (R288) in ngleton, Braoria County, Texas. lb During this conversation I Ithat he was Iwarnedi bringincj his “Uzi” and would use it against law en±orcement as well as if this was a. setup. A1 aoorcximately U: 00 p.m., 5/15/97, an individual identified byl las his brother I Iwas drivi.g a vehicle identified byl__________ as his brother’s I vehicle, was observed traveling in the predetermined pickup area which previously had be___________ surrounded by the aforementioned local SWAT team. SA was a. oassenaer in an unmarked API) unit drvr1 by API Officer I Iihich was also occupied byl lwho was riding in the rear seat. Shots were fired at the subject’s vehicle by the local SWAT team. SAl [aeard the shots while observing a series of flashes. Sub.eouentlv. law enforcement radio traffic overheard by s2l lconfirmed this action and that the subject was fleeing the area. The exact location of the subject vehicle was unclear to SAl Jand Officer I however, by chance, the subiect vehicle quickly entered a nor ound lane of B288 which sj J vehicle was occupying. SAl I suddenly found his vehicle adjacent to the subject vehicle believing it had just engaged in a firefight with the aforementioned SWAT team. he UNSUB driver of the suspect vehicle began to purposely brake his vehicle in an apparent effort to get sil Ivehicle to pull up adjacent to it thus exposing SAl I vehicle to a. feared broadside attack of automatic weapon fire. During this braking action, prone in the backseat, stating that his ro er, was about to shoot. Concurrent with this activity, the driver’s side window of the suspect vehicle lowered approximately three inches causing SAl Ito believe that the driver was about to shoot. SAl tthen fire4 his Istruck the weapon 14 times. Eleven rounds fired by SAl subj ect vehicle in the general area of the c5river’ s side without striking the intended target. The remaining three rounds, which were not recovered, are presumed to have striken the pavement or embankment in the vicinity of the vehicle. Subsequently, the subiect vehiel stonped arj f-ha. pccupant, later identified as brothers’ uncle, emerged from the I L the I supt vehicle and was placed under aest for the local equivalent of Obstruøtion of Justice. I Ihas ,nce admitted he had forenowi4dge that I I and went to Angleton, Texas, with the I aka 2 . . 66-19157-19 intent to rob a banic:. as arrested following On 5/20/97,L 1 and has a chase and violent shootout with local authorities since admited to six bank robberies spanning five Texas counties. I iwas the primary subject in the 5/15/97 bank robbery at the IBC, the crime from which this shooting incident developed and occurred during the late evening hours on 5/15/97. In total, three adult subjects and one juvenile have been arrested on armed bank robbery charges. DETAILS: Background On May15, 1997, at approximately 11:51 a.m. the ngelton Police Department (APD) was notified that two black males had. entered the International Bank of Commerce (lEe), 200 East Mulberry Street, 23ng1eton, Brazoria County, Texas, and robbed it. One black male, who was armed with a .38 caliber revolver, walked up to the teller line and placed a white envelope on the counter and ordered the teller to place all the money into a plastic bag which he had handed to her. This black male then vaulted the counter and physically took the first teller to a second teller’s space and took the money from that The suspect then jumped over the new accounts teller’s drawer. teller’s desk and he and the other black male, who was waiting in the foyer area, ran from the bank. During the early afternoon of May 15, 1997, SJJ Iwas in the office of the Texas City Resident Agency I (TCRA), Houston Division when he was informçd that a bank robbery Ivolunteered to assist had just occurred at the lEe. SAl in interviews at the IBC and then left the ‘CRA in his Bureau In his vehicle wq.s hi Bureau issued body assigned vehicle. 1 I observed SA I Upon arrival at the IBC, SA I armor. I TCRA, iiide the bank conducting an interview on one of I I then entered the bank and began an SA1 the tellers. inter-v-jew of another teller while personnel from the APD and the Brazoria County Sheriff’s Office (BCSO) were processing the crime scene. While law enforcement was at the IBC conducting logical investigation, the APD received a al1 from a resident of the AgltQn, razQria Tanglewood Apartments, 1210 N. CIigg County, Texas, and stated that a black male was in the apartment complex and was acting suspiciously in trying to obtain money in 3 I __________Ihad _________land _______[ ______________________ . 66-19157-19 order to get a taxi to take him to Houston. Subsequently, officers of the API) located this black male and esoored h1ta the offices of the API). The black male was identified asi I I who yoluntarily confessed that he, his brother land another black male known to him only as I arove trom tiouston to 1n leton, Texas in a red and grey ed that he Mustang to commit a bank robbery. t inside the stood in the lobby area of the IBC while further bank and hl -h tellers up at gunpoint, stated thatL Ihad the money olaced in a p astic ag and they lalso stated that both lef running from the bank.I ran to the red Mustang driven by his brotber,I______ ]b w lie he,I If led the area on foot. I ]-)7C I anc szi lwere finishing their respective interviews at tfle .i.ic when a detective of the API) informed them that the API) may have apprehended one of the suspects of the IBC bank robbery and that the APD was going to transport the IBC bank tellers to the API) station in an effort to liecided to go the positively identify the suspects. SAl API) station given that if this suspect was involved in the IEC robbery, he may be able to shed some information regarding an unsolved bankrobbery assigned to SPJ I [Learned Upon arrival at the API) station. S?I he had that the suspect in cusjodv was namdI Ij and. I ai assacijate I identified his brotber,I also identified s those who robbed the IBC. I las having a weapon who usr 11 hirfnq the commission of outside to the bank robbery while his brother drive the getaway car. I I I Iremained lobserved the District Attorney and the SAl Assistant Ditricit Attorney Brazori. County, processing arrest A decision was made by warranjs forl zhat this investigation was to be A/SSRAj handled iocaj.ly and. tnat the FBI would not participate in any I arrest plan or arret until Federal Process was obtained. A/SSRA jadvised sAI I that he was not to participate in any arre5tpan and/or arrest relating to this bank robbery which SA j ackno1edged as understood. Tnitial Arrest Plan By Local Authorities: During the time frame that the conversations between SA Iwere transpiring,_memrs Gf the A/SSRN PDack to the APD and the BCSO agreed on a plan to lure I indicated. iis willingness Augleton area given that 4 ________land __________Iwas ________ . . . 6-19157-19 to fully cooperate with law enforcement, not aware of the particulars of this plan but wanted to remain on the 1’frf o glean any information periphery of this activity jfl from a potential interview of I irelative to the unsolved May 7, 1997, bank robbery assigned to him. Execution of Arrest Plan: At about dusk, a tactical unit made up of Officers from the API), the C].ute Police Department CCPD), and the BCSO left the API) station to take up their respective positions at a remote location on CR. 49 in support of the aforementioned arrest plan. I The plan entailed I aging his brother,I When I Iwould inform him Ireturned the pagej that he was successful in eluding law enforcement, that he was secreted by an abandoned concrete plant on CR 49 and that he twas invited by API) to needed a ride from th’j ride with API) Officer I I in an unmarked API) imit to transpnrtl Jto a Chevron station located near CR 49 where I L.ioi1d make this contact from a pay telephone Jagreed that, short of the bank. land OficerI I [their role in the arrest pretext ca.u. to ie made b scenario would he administrative, ano. that they were not to be involved in the arrest or other overt actions relating to the arrest. Upop arrival t the Chevron service station, Officer 1etermined that the pay phones at the s4 station would ot accept incoming calls. A decision was made to lets luse the celli4ar telephoe assigned to BA land. at :51 p.m., I I paged his brotherl limmediately returned I J page. After related to his brothçr that he 1ad eluded police and lapparently agreed to ne was waiting to be piokeç u. I pick up his brother. whnI j ended this call, he advised jtold him that he, Officer nd SA Izhatl I was bringing his “Uzi” and that if tis was a setup, he was going to shoot law enforcement as well asi Ihad access to I Iwas asked if his brotherl I these types of weapons and if he would use them, to whibI I ianswered in th fF4rative. This information was then broadcast by Officerl lover the radio to all law enforcement Tb7 personnel involved in the arrest scenario. I Nothing transpired for approximately one and on h1f hours when it was decided by th API) On-site Command that I nd inquire as Ineeded to recontact his brother,l jand SAl________ drove north to his location. As Officerl I 5 I i ]‘ . . 66—19157-19 on B288 with ver our then stated to Office four door sedan was driving it. station, a si 1 Officer I toward the aforementioned chevron dan ca into I I and si Itha the si1ve vehicle and that I kas land Ithen drove their S?I vehicle southbound on B288, ahead and the the suspect silver four door sedan. As Officer I I vehicle b was driving past CR49, Off ben lobserved in his mirror the silver four door sedan exit 3288 and proceed down CR49 which he immediately broadcast to law enforcment. Members of a local SWATteam who were charged with effecting the arrest of Iwere secreted along CR49. The silver four door sedan proceeded eastbound on CR49 and turned and came back in a westbound direction. The vehicle then slowed in front of the abandoned concrete business and then proceeded to drive back and forth on CR49. of in same diection of rear view Action by Local SWAT Team The local SWAT team, secreted on CR49, had received orders from their, command, that if the suspect vehicle did not comply with commands to stop, an attempt should be made to incapacitate the vehicle by shooting the tires and engine block. A component of the local SWAT team was charged with. taking the occupants of the suspect vehicle into custody as the vehicle entered the parking lot of an abandoned concrete plant. Other members of the local SWAT team, to include officers of the Clute Police Department (CPD), were ordered if the initial assault failed and the suspect vehicle attempted to flee the scene, they were to attempt to disable the vehicle with gunfire, aiming at the engine block and/or tires, thus preventing the suspect vehicle from reentering 3288. As the vehicle proceeded eastbound on CR49, the local SWAT team was further instructed by radio that, if the vehicle did not stop at the aforementioned parking lot, stun grenades would be tossed towards the vehicle and that it should be disabled if it attempted to flee. Subsequently, three CPD officers of the SWAT team observed a flash and explosion whIle the suspect vehicle accelerated rapidly westward heading towards the CPD SWAT components positidn. Thee law enforcement officers of the CPD fired on the suspect vehicle in an unsuccessful attempt to disable it. The vehicle immediately fled the scene westward on CR49. Ivehicle was parkc1 11 Officer I racing northbound, south of cR49, when gunfire was heard in the vicinity of CR49. Subsequently, it was broadcast over the radio that 6 . 66-19157-19 shots had been fired and the vehicle was fleeing the scene. Officeri Ithen began driving northbound on B288 in an effort to identify the direction of pf the suspect vehicle for the arrest team. As officerl I vehicle approached the point where CR49 joined B288, the suspect vehicle entered B288 from CR49 at a high rate of speed. the As both vehicles proceeded suspect vehicle which was just ahead o I vphic1 becjan a series of braking actions. SAl I Off ice,I________ engaged and I believed that the suspect vehic Hr in a firefight with local law enforcement. Sal If urther believed that the suspect vehicle knew it was being pursued by law enforcement and that the braking action of the suspect vehicle was anfort to position the suspect vehicle broadside to SAl J vehicle. The intent of this positioning was to maximize damage from gunfie to 54 land the other occupants of his vçhiol. I I who was ecreted in the rear seat, told sAl Ithat his brother landi was about to shoot. Action by I I SAfI At this point, SAl I fired his Bureau issued Sig Sauer 228 at the driver’s side of the suspect vehicle. The susDect vehicle traveled approximately 100 feet from the time SA I ired his first round until the suspect yehicl caine to a compJ.ete stop. SAl I then exited Officerl I vehicle and took up a defensive position behind this vehicle, rritrn he had no additional ammunition nor body armor. Officer lexited the drivers side of his veI4cle and trained his weapon on the suspect vehicle. Sergeant I I B5!SO. wh was positioned on the median directly north of Officer I vehicle, had exited his vehicle and had his weapon also traine on the uspect vehicle. Subsequently, upon commands from Officer a act drivr exited the vehicle and was placed under arrest. SAl [.mmediately contacted his superior and informed her that he had just been involved in a shooting incident. There were no injuries. Search Incident to the Shooting As noted above, inasmuch as the APD and BCSO had a local bank robbery investigation, the evidence collection components of the APD and the BCSO took the lead and processed e crime scene on B288. All tjt as collected during the late evënin and early morning hours of May 15 16, 1997, with the exception of S4 Sauer is in the possession P228, Sig I - 7 . . 6E—19157-19 of those local law enforcement agencies. 2n inspection of the crime scene by responding FBI personnel as well as a review of the crime scene sketcShes and photographs taken by the AI’D/BcSQ, copies of which are in the possession of the FBI, identify the location of fourteen spent 9mm casings in close proximity to the vehicle occupied by SA I I It is noted that the crime scene photographs depict fifteçnmarkera. Fourteen of these markers identify the location of SAj spent .9mm careridges while the fifteenth i1) identifies th location of the decal “Eighty”, knocked from the suspect vehicle due to the impact of 6 one of SA I trounds. 7 Physical observation of the suspect vehicle revealed twelve visible points of bullet entry. It is possible, but unlikely, that more than one round entred through the same point of entry. Eleven of the twelve points of bullet entry are consistent with the trajectory of shots fired from the direction Qf th vehicle SN Iwas riding in. The twelfth point of bullet entry appeared to be a shot fired from a position perpendicular to the suspect vehicle which was located in the front quarter panel close to the front left tire. This twelfth point of entry most probably occurred during the local SWP engagement on CR49. V Due to the fact that the vehiples were moving as the shooting took place, investigators were unable to determine the exact impact location of any errant shots. It was apparent to investigators that the bullets fired which missed the subject vehicle would have most likely impacted the concrete and dirt embankment, or the ground in front of the embankment Because of the worn condition and pitting and weathering of the .imbankment, investigators could not determine with certainty if chips in the concrete were caused by round impact or natural causes. Vehicle Damage During this shooting incident, the followina vphicle was damaged by the local SWAT team and/or SA I I I A 1990 p1dsmoble Eighty. Eight Royale Brougham, Texas temporary licencel 1 Tii1- I f cation Number (VIN) I VehiIon May 8, 1997. Ipurchased byl Physical observation of the above vehicle revealed twêlve visIble points of bulet entry. Eleven of the twelve points of bullet entry are consistent with the trajectory of 8 V . 66-19157-19 shots fired front the direction of the vehicle Sri Iwas riding in. The twelfth point of bullet entry appeared to be a shot tired perpendicular to the automobile consistent with the original local SWAT engagement. (see E-5 through B—B). Wpon Involved: During this shooting incident, SAl the following weapon: Iiischarged 1 Serial #E178055.. with .9mm Sig Sauer, Model P228 Federal Premium brand, .9mm Luger 147 grain Hyro-5hok jacketed hollow point ammunition. Magazine capacity of thirteen rounds. Crime scene investigation by the APD, BCSO and the FBI located fourteen fired 9mm riias or 288 in close proximity to the vehicle occupied by SAl I(See E-3 through E-6). A distance of approximately 90 feet separated the first .9mm shell casing (identified by marker #1) and the last. .9mm shell casing (identified by marker #15). Following the shooting, SAl 1 weapon was empty. SAl ladvised that he fired fourteen rounds at the suspect vehicle, thirteen from the clip and one already chambered in his weapon. Media Co.rerage: A review of all local media outlets failed to surface any information relative to this shooting incident. 4twJnal aly of On May 20, 1997,1 IBraZOria County District Attorney advised that there would be no Grand Jury invest igation or any criminal charges filed against SAl or any of the other officers involved in this shooting Training: SAl us fully aware of the Bureau policy relative to the importance and use of protective body armor and the importance and need frn’ hr’1irn rnnmunitiou. This awareness vtd his role to APD was demd whn sL Officer I jreçontirming A I and Officel Irole, i.e. that SN [iould not participate in any arrest or related overt action toUils arrest. Subsequently, 9 I ______lunmarked .. 66-19157-19 SAl I left his protective body armor and backup ammunition in his Bureau vehic1t whh was parked at the APD station and departed in Officer unit. SAI iquaiified at firearms as recently as March 24, 1997, and is not delinquent in any scheduled firearms training. 10 To: Re: Inspection Division Erom: 66-19157-38, 03/06/1998 Inspection Division SIRG members unanimously concurred that this incident involved the intentional discharge of all weapons fired by law enforcement personnel. Additionally, members agreed that the useS of deadly force was justified and within the scope of the current deadly force policy. Two observations made by Chairman Lusby involved the actions of task force members during the car stop. The first observation was the fact that participants left Staskal an avenue of escape by not_having blocked hi car n a1 sides. Secondly, SAsI I andi Iplaced theutselves 1 and Officer I in a precarious position since the subject could have opened fire. through the vehicle win.Iows resulting in injury and a potential “cross firew event. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that the Practical Applications Unit of the Training Division review current car blocking procedures and determine if they adequately address “cross fire” issues. LE?D (s): Set Xead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, DC That n mijüstrative action be taken against SAsI I as a result of their I andi involvement in this shooting incident. 1 Set Lead 2: TRAINING DIVISION AT OU)NTICO That the PracticaI”Applications Unit review current car blocking procedures to d tertnine if they adequately address “cross fire” issues. 4+ 5 Savage- 1605 __________uantico ___jJSDOJ I’ll FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTflE Date: 9/12/97 Inspection Division From: Attn: Inspection Division Contact: I Approved By: - Title: I jExtension 1837 I Lusby T1/ Drafted By: j Case ID #: I Flrr 66-19157-12 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 5/22/97 DALLAS DIVISION Synopsis: To advise of a shooting incident in the Dallas Division on 5/22/97, during the apprehension of a bank robbery suspect. Details: Reference report of Inspector-in-Placej dated 6/4/97. This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. lb 6 lb 7 Mr.I I Room 7142 1 Mr4 IRoom 7825 (Enclosure)1 Mn L Room 7116 1 (1 Mr.l_________ Room 3634) 1 1 Mr. Foran, Room 646 1 i. Room 7427 2 Mr. I Msl (1 JRoom 7326) 1 Mr. Lusby, Room 7825 1 Mr. I 1 Room 4147 1- Ms. (15) 1 1 2 - - - - - - - - - Mn Mn Mn Mn Mr - - - - Savage- 1606 Room 3787F FO IOuntico IR00W 7861 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-12, 09/12/97 Details Inspection Division of the Shooting Incident At approximately 3:13 p.m., on 5/22/97, a subjct entered the Fidelity Bank in Dallas, Texas. The subject, who was later identified as Darrell Cleo Holmes, was dressed in business attire, leading bank en1oyees to believe that he was a commercial vendor making a late deposit. Holmes was buzzed into the bank lobby and once he entered the bank, he positioned himself with his back to the bank cameras and put on a hat and sunglasses. Holmes approached a teller and displayed a large black frame pistol and demanded money. The teller gave Holmes $2,200 which included two electronic tracking system (ETS) devices. The subject exited the bank with the money and the activated ETS devices. Once the devices were activated, the signals were picked up by a Dallas Police Department (DPD) helicopter. DPD marked units responded and followed the subject in the direction of Interstate 635 (1-635) westbound. Prior to entering 1-635, Holmes stopped and threw one tracking device into a dumpster. At approximately 3:15 p.m., the Dallas Division was telephonically advised of the bank robbery. Dallas was advised of the robber’s description, the fact that he was armed and that the tracking devices were included in the money package given to the robber. Four Special Agents (SAs) assigned to the yiolen Crimes (V( squad responded to the bank robbery. SAl______ I Da1ag Division’s bank robbery coordinator and SA Iregnondpd in one vehicle and SAsI 1. I landi I Iresponded in their respective Bureau cars. Each member of the VC squad had previously received joint training with the DPD with the ETS tracking system utilized in area bank robberies. SAl bureau vehicle was equipped with an ETS receiver and he had received specialized training in its utilization. Additionally, each VC squad members’ vehicle was equipped with DPD radios. L The three FBI vehicles proceeded northbound on U.S. Route 75 toward the bank robbery location. While enroute, IWO radio transmissions indicated that the 575 siarial was in the vicinity of US. Route 75 and 1-635. SAl I STS tracking receiver began picking up the signal. IWO units, including a IWO helicopter, advised that the signal was westbound on 1-635 and the three Bureau vehicles proceeded in that direction. 2 Savage-1607 _ To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-12, 09/12/97 Inspection Division Based on the ETS signal, the DPD units and helicopter assessed that the ETS device was in a wetbounc3 vehicle that appeared to be a burgundy two-door Buick. At this point., no law enforcement vehicles were operating emergency equipment. The initial DPD marked unit broadcast its intentiq1 to commence a felony traffic stop on the Buick. SAl tated that he was following a DPD unit in the High Occupancy Vehicle lane and had activated his vehicle’s emergency equipment. At that time, the DPD officer announced, via car radio, that the Buick was exiting 1-635 onto a one way frontage road that paralleled the freeway. The two-lane road served as an access to exiting vehicles. Several tt’D units continued behind the Buick onto the frontage road and commenced a traffic stop at which time the Buick stopped on the road. The freeway was separated from the frontage road by a grassy median, approximately 15 yards wide. The first DPD stopped directly behind the Buick, slightly offset. The second DPD unit stopped behind the first and the third unit who had not exited on the frontage road pulled onto the grassy median at a position that was toward the rear of the Buick. As the traffic stop was initiated, the FBI vehicles pulled onto the shoulder of 1-635 parallel to•the frontage road. SAl istopped his vehicle on the shoulder of 1-635, approximately three fourths of a car length ahead of th Buick. Th second vehicle driven by SA I vehicle. SAL stopped behind SA I I nliJ.led onto the grassy median at a slight angle behind SAl I vehicle, next to the third DPD unit. As the FBI vehicles were stopping, the SAs observed a white male, later identified as the subject Holmes, exit the Buick. Simultaneously, the first DPD officer exited his vehicle and took cover behind his vehicle door. The second DPD officer had established herself at the right rear of the first DPD vehicle with her weapon drawn. Holmes displayed a black pistol in his right hand, waving it around while gesturing with his left hand. There was a verbal exchange between Holmes and one DPD officer. The DPD officers heard Holmes screaming, ‘Tm going to kill you”. SAsI lexited their vehicle, drawing landi thir weaorn and tàok positions of cover behind their vehicle. SAl -Istated that he took a positior of cçver at the rear of the driver’s side of the vehicle while SAl Istated that she assumed a position of cover behind the open, right front passenger door. SAl Istated that he exited his vehicle, 3 Savage- 1608 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-1.2, 09/12/97 Inspection Division drew his weapon and assumed a position of cover at the front of the driver’s side of his vehicle. All of the SAs at the scene stated that they were aware that shouting took place between Holmes and the DPD officer; however, due to the numerous sirens and freeway traffic noise, the words were unintelligible. The SAs were aware that Holmes was waving what appeared to be a black semi-automatic pistol in his right hand. Holmes took several steps toward the first DPD vehicle and pointed the pistol at the first DPD officer. The DPD officer ducked down behind the door of his vehicle. According to the SAs at the scene, it appeared that the officer had been shot or gone down. Believing that the officer had been shot, the SA8 and other DPD officers began firing at the subject. SA I Istated that he believed that he saw a puff of smoke come from the barrel of the subject’s weapon and after hearing SA[ nd others fire, he fired twice at the subject. I According to SAl she believed that she observed something come off the barrel of Holmes’ weapon at the same time she heard a. gun shot. Fearing for the DPD officers in Holmes’ line of fire, she shot twice at the subject. SA[ lalso stated that it appeared that Holmes was moving toward nis vehicle for cover and she then fired once more. SAl ladvised that from his position of cover, he saw Holmes thrust his pistol toward the DPD officer. At the same time, it appered to SAI Ithat the first DPD officer had been hit. SAl If ired once at the subject. Upon observing Holmes go to a sitting position on the ground in the doqrway of his vehicle and fearing for the DPD officers, SAl lEired two additional rounds. SAl Istated that upon exiting his vehicle he observed Holmes point his pistol toward DPD officer and it appeared that the pistol jerked. SAL Isaw the DPD officer appear to go down aid fvir g for his life as well as the 1 ii f, nf the DPD officer, SAl if ired once at Holmes. SA I I stated that it appeared that Holmes turned toward his vehicle in an attempt to gain cover and at that point SAl I fired two additional rounds at the subject. After being fired upon, Holmes slumped to the ground with his upper torso leaning onto the driver’s side floor board. Off icers approached Holmes and determined that no further threat 4 Savage- 1609 b6 ° a To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-12, 09/12/97 Inspection Division existed. Once Holmes was disabled and the DPD officer appeared to h in pntro the çAs holstered their weapons and SAs I I and I I advised the Dallas Division of the shooting incident via radio. Emergency aid was called. As Holmes was being secured, the SA8 observed that the weapon being utilized by Holmes appeared to be a BB guii. The gun had been removed from the subject’s hand by a DPD officer and placed on the pavement. ‘ According to the SAs present, Holmes received numerous wounds to his legs and buttocks area and was also bleeding from the head. A private ambulance company arrived shortly after the incident and began treatment on Holmes. A Dallas Fire Department Paramedic Unit also responded and transported Holmes to a closeby hospital where he was pronounced dead. An autopsy report listed the cause of death of Darrell Cleo Holmes as multiple gunshot wounds. A subsequent grand jury report dated 7/22/97, returned a “no bilr for all law enforcement personnel involved in this shooting incident. Additionally, on 5/23/97, a representative from the Civil Rights Division, U.S. Department of Justice, declined prosecution in this matter. V On 8/12/97, the SIRG met to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Thomas Lusby, Denutv Assistant Director, Inspection Division; I I, Trial Attorney, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Peronnel Administration and Benef it Section, Personnel Division; 1 1 Supervisory Special Agent (SSA), Legal Advice_and_Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; i p Acting n+4r mMjons Unit, Criminal Unit Chief, Undercover r” b7c Investigative Division;1 Iuiait Chief, NS-2D Unit, Global Section NS-2, National Security Division; I I I i, Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division (TD) ;I Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scienific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; and, I 1 I L Supervisor, Wshinaton Field Of ice. The two non-voting members present were I I Program Manager, Law Enforcement Training for Safety and Survival, Practical Applications Unit, Training Division; andi I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - - 5 Savage- 1610 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-12, 09/12/97 Inspection Division Observations and Recommendations of the SXRL3 The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. At the beginning of discussion of this incident, SIRG members viewed a news media tape provided by the Dallas Division regarding this incident. SIRG members unanimously concurred that the use of deadly force by the SAs involved in this shooting incident was justified and in accordance with the current deadly force policy. The only issue regarding planning in this incident involved the fact that participants waited too long to take action. The Training Division (TO) representative opined that it was gratuitous that the subject had a BB gun and that he wanted to be killed by police. Observations made by the group included the fact that the line-up of the SAs vehicles were in the most exposed position and that one SA was hiding behind a door which resulted in concealment at best. The SIRG representative from the TD, Practical Applications Unit advised that the unit is reviewing the current car stop package. The second observation made by SIRG members dealt with the fact that no SAs were utilizing their ballistic protective undergarments noting that the agents had time to prepare for the situation. Emphasis was placed on the fact that each of the SAs were members of the ye task force and should have not only had their protective vests accessible, but should also have taken the time to put them on. The TO representative added that an initiative is underway to obtain completely concealable protective armor. Additionally, the TD representative advised that mental, as well as shooting incident, preparation is currently being taught during training class. SIRO members discussed the fact that the SAC, Dallas Division, had recognized that the SAs neglected to use protective armor and emphasized the danger that the sAs had put themselves in by not utilizing their vests. Although no administrative action was recommended by members of the SIRS, this discussion resulted in the 6 Savage-1611 To Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-12, 09/12/97 Inspection Division recommendation that the SAC, Dallas, re-emphasize to the SAs the importance of utilizing protective body armor. Set Lead 1: :a:: Dallas re-e I asize to SAsI !TndI the importance of utilizing their ballistic protective undergarments. 7 Savage- 1612 I UI’ FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: 9/10/97 Inspection Division From: Inspection -Division Contact: I Approved By: L Title: ] I Extension 1837 Lusby Drafted By:r Case ID #: I Attu: Ilrr b6 1 66-19157-3 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 6/6/97 BALTIMORE DIVISION Synopsis: To advise of a shooting incident in the Baltimore Division, Wilmington, Delaware, Resident Agency (WDRA). Special Agent (SA) I Ifired three shots at the driver of a moving vehicle during the arrest of a wanted felon. Details: I Reference report of Supervisory Special Agent dated 6/30/97. I I This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. 1-Mn_____ Roora7l42 1 Mr Room 7825 (Enclosure)1 2 Mr Room 7116 Mn I Room 3634) (1 1 1 Mr. Room 6646 1 2 Mr. Roo 7427 s. (1 Room 7326> 1 Mr. Lusby, Room 7825 1 MrI I Room 4147 3. Ms. ILJSDOJ - - - - - - - Mr.I Mr.j Mr.I Mr.[ Mrs - - - - Savage-1613 Room 3787F iuantico )b 1WF0 b7 L Quantico Room 7861 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66—19157-3, 09/10/97 Inspection Division Details of the Shooting lncident The Baltimore Division opened a cape based upon an arrest warrant for sub:jectI I who was wanted by Delaware authorities for First Degree Robbery 1 Eo8session of Narcotics and Second Degree Robbery. L Jwas also wanted for several misdqmearior offenses within tne stafe. The investigation of I Iwas conducted by the Delaware Joint Violent Crime Fugitive Task Force (VC?rF) which was led by the Bureau. I iwas arrested by VCFTF members on 3/5/97, in Wilmingn Hvq posted bond, he was released following this arrest. I Ifailed to appear for his court date causing a warrant to be issued for his arrest, and the reinitiation of an Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution Preliminary Inquiry. I On 6/6/97, at approximately 1:00 p.m., Officer I the Delaware Department of Corrections, Pr Parole Division representative to the VCFTF, and S began to follow leads in an effort to locate Search warrants had been obtained by Officer ier t at week for a Delaware address as well as for himself. approximately 1:15 p. in., Officer I land SA past the Delaware address to determine if anyone was in the home. Unable to determine if anyone was in the home, Officer I Itnade a call to the residence which was answered by a female believed to be the subject’s mother. Officexi________ contacted the Wilmington Police Department via police radio and requested backup assistance prior to approaching the residence; however, the police dispatcher advised that no units ware available to assist at that time. Officerl land SAl Idecided to attempt to interviçwl Iparents. As they approached the residence, Off icer ltook a position at the front door of the house while directing SN Ito the rear. This action was taken due to the fact that 1 had previously_attemDted to escape through the rear of tzu.s resid’ence. Off icer lidentified himself to the fathqr.and was invited into the residence. I I advised SAl I via radio to come to the front of the house where he joined Officerl______ inside. The residence was searched, however, the subject was not located. During the interview, I I parents advised 2 Savage-1614 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-3, 09/10/97 Inspection Division that they had not seen theiç son in over a week. They did advise that the last time they saw I I he had stated that he would noJ trnrn himelf in to authorities. According to the parents,I Iliad been seen with a e of Asian descent known to them as I ove a green Ford I They advised that Explorer type vehicle. Upon completion of the interview, I land I discussed possible leads to follow in their attempt to locate the subject. eveial minutes after leaving the rsidence with Officer I 1riving the Bureau vehicle, S Iwas urovided photograph of the subject.I lalso advised SA I that he had previously arrested I land that the subject was both a drug user and mentally ill. At approximately 1:40 p.m., while driving in the vicinity, Officer I lobserved a white male pedestrian who he believed to bel [ SAl inoticed a green Chevrolet Blazer driven by a white female parked at the curb acing the Bureau car with its passenger door open. I Iwas walking toward the vehicle as if he were going to enter the Blazer on the passenger side. By the zinte Of ficçrl Ihad positively identified the pedestrian as’ I he had driven past the Blazer. Without commenting to si limmediately turned the car around, however the residei3tial sreet was not wide enough to accommodate the turn. Officer I Istopped the Bureau vehicle at a diagonal angle behind the Blazer. It appeared to officerl Ithati Iwas going to enter the right front passenger seat of the parked Blazer and he thought it necessary to apprehend the subject before he entere the Blazer in order to avoid a car chse. When 1 Officer b7 I !first saw the subject on the sidewalki Iwas approximately 35 feet from the Blazer. Off icfI r immediately exited the Bureau car, approached I shouted his name and said uyoulrr .ttempted prrest.” Officerj to physically restrain I I at the ooei passenger door of the Blazer. A struggle ensued and I fell jp1 fh _J seat of the Blazer pulling Off icerl wi h him. I shouted “go, go, go” to the driver L. I..Lit lazer and Officer I bhouted “stop police, stop police.” The driver began to accelerate with the lower half of Officer F Ibody hanging out of the vehicle with his feet dragging on the ground. Officer I Iadvjsed that as the vehicle accelerated, Ije tried tp pull himself inside to stop the driver. He held onto for 3 Savage-1615 ________Istarid ________ To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-3, 09/10/97 Inspection Division fear that if he fell onto the pavement he would be run over by the Blazer’s rear wheels. I I At the same time th ff xited the Bureau car to pursue the subject, SAl lexited the vehicle taking a path around the rear of the car anct moving toward the driver’s ‘-Jie Blazer. SAl Isaw Officerl land I begin to struggle in the grassy area next to the idwa1k jnd in the Blazer’s open passenger doorway. SA I got within three or four feet of the driver’s side door bE. of the Blazer and saw the female driver looking from side to ]bC side. SAl Ishouted a command to the driver later m1nPr1 by witnesses to be Stop FBI.” At that point 1 SA Iheard screaming from inside the vehicle and the driver ‘floored the vehicle and accelerated away from the curb. As the glazer began to move away, sl Iheard t-nr nt-lice, stop the car.” Iyellitex Of ficerl As the Blazer moved away SAl Isaw two legsifrom approximately th knc c-n flailing around and being dragged_down the street. SAl Irealized that this was Off icerl bnd that he was either hanging on or stuck in the vehicle. SAl I believing that 9ff icer I Iwas in serious danger, began a foot chase. SAl ladvised that he knew th he had to make the Blazer stop in order to save Officer I Ilife and be determined that the only way to accomplish this was to shoot the driver of the Blazer. SA I Idrew his Bureau issued Sig Sauer P-226 and fired three shots at the driver of the vehicle. ImmrMM-e1v f9llowing the third shot, the vehicle came to a stop. SAl Ibelieved that he had shot the driver. isaw Officer up and remove[ from the car and put him on I tne ground. SAl lapproacheci the driver’s side of the car and saw that the female driver had not been shot, ordered her out of the vehicle and placed her on the ground. While approaching the car, SAl With both subjects secured, the Wilmington, Delaware, RA as well as local authorities were contacted and notified of the shooting incident. 4 Savage-1616 To: e: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-3, 09/10/97 Inspection Division On 8/12/97, the SIRG met to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. The following votingmembers of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Thomas Lusbv, Deputy Assistant Director, Inspection Division;l 1Tria1 Attorney, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, !JSDOJ; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Pesomie1 Administratiçn and Benefit Section, Personnel DivisionA Supervisory Special Agent (SSA), Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel;’ ‘Acting Unit Chief, Undercover r’tions Unit, Criminal Investigative Division] I, Unit Chief, -?fl UnHi. (tqpa1 Section MS-2, National Security Division;1 I ITnit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division (TO) ;I I Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmaks Unit, Anaiysis Section, Laboratory Division; and,I I Supervisor, Wshinaton Field Office. The two non-voting members present were I I Program Manager, Law Enforcement Training for Safety and Survival, Practical Applications Unit, Training Division; andl I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inápections, Inspection Division. J I - - I Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRQ reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. During the discussion of this shooting incident, SIRG mepbers unaniiiously concurred that the use of deadly force by SAl Iwas justified and in accordance with the current deadly force policy. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SA las a result of his involvement in this shooting I incident. Two issues were raised by SIRG members during the discussion of this incident. The first issue related to the fact that the actions of Of ficerl tresulted in SAl I hvina to use deadly force. Additionally, it was noted that I lactions were contrary to the instructions issued to task force members. The second issue involved the lack of sufficient personnel present during the execution of the search warrant. 5 Savage- 1617 7C To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-3, 09/10/97 Inspection Division Members emphasized the fact that one person can not cover a back or a front position. Baltimore, procedures of a location without being praced in a vulnerable SIRG memberà unanimously concurred that SAC, recognized these areas of concern and had implemented to ensure that this situation does not recur. Set Lead 1: flTSPBCTIQN IVISIQ 6v£I;// AT WASHINGTON, 0. C. That no administrative action be taken against BA! las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 6 Savage- 1618 IL ___________ _____ (1213111993) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection Division From: Attn: r Inpection Division Contaat: Approved By: 11/24/97 Extension 1837 [ Lusby Thomas Iirr Drafted By:I Case ID #: Title: 66-19157—26 lb 6 lb 7 C 2\DMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 8/29/97 LOS P.NGELES DIVISION Synopsis: I To advise of a shooting incident in the Los Anqeles when Special Agents (SAs)I I andj Iwere confronted by an armed robber. Thr44 Details: Reference report of Assistant Special Susan R. 1 Chainer dated 9/17/97. Agent I in Charge This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 1 2 MrJ Mr I• Room 7142 1 1 ’ m 7825 (Enclosure) 1 Mr.I I Room 7116 1 rir. ivarqdise, Room 5155) (2. 2 Mr..I IRoom 7129 Adjudication Unit) (1 1 Mr. Foran, Room 6646 2 Mr. [ IRqorn 7427 Ms. I (1 I Room 7326) 1 Mr. Lusby, Room 7825 1 Mr4 Room 7837 1 Mr4 oom 4147 2-MrJ DOJ (1-Ms.I - - - - Mr.I Mr. Mrs. IFOQuantico I Room 7861 - lOb - lOlL - - - - - - I Savage- 1619 U To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19167-26, 11/24/1997 Inspection Division Details of the Shooting Incident On 8/29/97, SAsI I andi I were on duty and conducting a security backg’ound investigation on North Roxbury Drive in Beverly Hills, Califoriia. At approximately 2:40 p.m., after completing thei- neighborhood investigation, the agents were returning to their Bureau vehicle parked north bound in front of 614 North Roxbury Drive. both SAs observed a Hispanic male walking south on the sidewalk towards them. When the SAs were approximately seven feet from the passenger door of their vehicle, the subject walked past them and was to their rear. At that point, the subject yelled and dmanded their wallets. As they turned around, the subject was holding a black colored small semi-automatic pistol. The robber demanded the agents’ wallets and other property and stated that he would blow off their heads if they did not comply. Throughout the robbery, the subject continually pointed his weapon and threatened to kill them. Both SAs gave up their wallets, and SAl lalso surrendered the Bureau car keys and his gold chain necklace. - I During the incident, SAs I I andl Ita].ked to the robber in an effort to calm him as both agçnts moved slowly in different directions from the subject. SAl moved_toward the rear passenger side of the Bureau vehicle while SAl Islowly moved around the front of the vehicle. The robber continually swung his weapon back and forth between the two agents and______ continued to threatenand demand their property. While SAl I slowly moved around the front of the vehicle, the robber demanded his fanny pack which qorit-Mned his Bureau issued nine millimeter Sig Sauer pistol. SAl I knowing that his weapon was inside the fanny pack, continued backing up moving around the Bureau vehicle until he was near the front driver’s door. The robber followed SAl land moved to the front fender of the driver’s side of the vehicle and again demanded his fanny pack. At that time, neither SA believed that the robber_knew they were federal law enforcement officers. However, AI I realized that once the robber got his fanny pack which held his_weao9n, he would know they were law enforcement officers. siI__Ibelieved that once the robber became’of aware of this that he would shoot him. At that point, SAl , who was in fear for his life, drew his rnçn when the robbers attention, was momentarily diverted. SA lidentified himself as the FBI and when the robber turned with his weapon in his hand, SAp p fired one round at the subj ect. 2 Savage- 1620 L : To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-26, 11/24/1997 Inspection Division The robber turned and ran north on North Roxbury Drive and both agents pursued him. After a short chase, the robber disappeared and no additional rounds were fired. SAl I 1 According to statement, as he and si4 were returning to the vicinity Bureau vehicle, a citizqn driving by stopped his vehicle and talked to SAl Igot I SM into the vehicle and left. After_SAj Ihad left, another citizen stopped and offered Slj I tne ilse of his cellular phone which was used to talk to the 911 operator who was already on the line with the owner of the phone. SAl I statement advised that as he and S4 I were walking back to the area of the Bureau vehicle, a passing motorist stopped and stated that he would driv SAl xound to look for the suspect; however, he would not give up his car. Neither agent recalled advising the motorist that they needed his car. It should be noted that in the motorists statement, he advised an individual who later identified himself as an FBI agent stoppedhis car by holding up his hand. The motorist stated that he believed that was the person who said upBI, we need your car’. laccepted the motorist’s offer since the SAl robber had taken the keys to the Bureau vehicle. After several minutes, SAl [ea1ized that if he confronted the robber, the motorist could be in danger; therefore, he called off the search. At the point of SAl return to the scene of the incident, a Beverly Hills police officer had arrived and notification was made to the Los Angeles Division regarding the shooting incident. On 11/12/97,. the SXRG met to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Thomas Lusby, Deputy Assistant Director, Inspection Division; Francis A. Gallagher, Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Section, criminal Division, USDOJ; Patrick J. Foran, Section’Chief, Per8onxe1 Administration and Benefits Section, Personnel Division; I I Supervisory Special Agent (SSA), Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; Richard A. Marguise, Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I I Unit Chief, NS-2D UnIt. ],obal Section NS-2, National Security Divisioni I h 70 I Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division (TD); andi I Supervisor, Washington Field Office. The only non-voting member present was I I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - 3 Savage-1621 TO: Re: Inspection. Division prom; 66—19157-26, 11/24/1997 Inspection Division The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously concurred thai- i-hi shooting incident involved an intentional discharge of SAj Iweapon and the shooting was- in conformance with the current aeadly force policy. The only issue raised by the group was the fact that placed a citizen at risk and exposed the FBI to possible extensive civil liability had any injuries been i This d. discussion resulted in the recommendation that S eceive a letter of censure for using poor judgement in conunan eering a citizen’s vehicle and placing him in a precarious situation. S2 LAD(s)s Set Lead 1: OFFICE OF .I’ROFESSIO’ThL RESPONSIBILITY ]bjC AT WASHINGTON, D. C. That SAl Ireceive a letter of censure for his use è poor judgement in placing a citizen at risk and exposing the FBI to possible extensive civil liability. Set Lead 2: ‘.“-‘ SA dministrative action be taken against las a result of his involvement in this - 4 Savage- 1622 ________________ (12(3111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection Division Prom: ] ,. Approved By: I Title: Extension 1837 — Tusby Drafted By:I Case ID #: I Attn.: Inspection Division Contact: I 03/04/98 Ilrr 66-19157-36 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTiNG INCIDENT 10 / 3197 OMAHA DIVISION b lb fC Synopsis: To advise of a shooting incident in the Omaha Division during a buy-bust drug scenario in Alda, Nebraska, on the night of 10/3/97. This incident resulted in the death of subject Mario H. Velez who was shot by Undercover Police Officer lot the Grand Island, Nebraska, Police Department. I Details: I Reference report of Supervisory Senior Resident Agent jdated 11/14/97. This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. 1-Mr Rrn. 7142 Mr. 1 I Rin. 7825 (Enc..) I Rm. 7116 (Enc.) 2 Mr. Mu I Room 5155) (1 1 Mr. Foran, Room 6646 MrJ 2 ‘ om 7427 I Room 7326) Ms.I (1 I Mr. Lusby, Room 7825 jRoom 7837 Mr 1 Mr 2. FSDbJ • “oom 4147 Mr 1 2-Mr IUSDOJ Ms. I (1 I - - - 1 Mr.I Fuantico 1 Mr. I I Room 378 7F 1-Mr.j 1 Mr4 I Quantico 1 Mrs_________ Room 7861 - - - - - lb 6 :lb7C - - - - - - Savage- 1623 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-36, 03/04/1998 Inspection Division Details of the Shooting Incident The investigation into the drug activ{ Mric Velez was opened on 11/4/96, and assigned to SAl in the North Platte Resident Agency (NPRA). Velez had long been believed to be the main source of metkamphetamine in Lexington and North Platte, Nebraska. SA I developed a source who advised that Velez routinely imported multi-pound quantities of methamphetamines, cocaine and marijuana from Mexico to Nebraska via Garden City, Kansas. . Based on information provided by SAl I source and a review of Velez’ crimiial history, SAI I discussed the case with sL bf the Grand Island Resident Agency. SAl ladvised that he had a good undercover police officer to deal with Velez. During Novemzer 1996. two drug purchases were made from Velez, on 11/8/96, SN bource introuced Velez to GranLd Island Police Department Undercover Officer I I who purchased one ounce of methamphetamine. Although the drug was tested and determined to be amphetamine, on 11/21/96, Officer Ipurchased one ounce of methamphetamine from Velez. I n December 1996, Velez moved from Nebraska to Kansas. SAl Isource advised that Velez fled because he believed that a warrant had been issued for his arrest. At approximately the same tim he lejEt Nebraska, Velez expressed concern to the source abouti nd asked the source to provide additional information about p and how the source met him. During another conversation between the source arid Vele in June 1997, Velez again spoke of his suspicions about I I claiming that he wanted to buy too rtpich too soon. Velez also claimed that 4 ’a cop” had told him thati Iwas a police officer. Velez did not return to Nebraska until September 1997. On 9/24/97, the source advised SAP I that Velez had, :7 moved back to Nebraska and wanted to reestablish contact with I On 9/26/97, Velez delivered samples of cocaine and heroin to Officer I 1and also agreed to deliver 17 ounces of black tar heroin and 35 ounces of cocaine. SAd land 1 along with other members of the Tn-City Federal Drug Task Force (TCTF), began planning a scenario intended to result in a buy-bust arrest of Velez on 10/3/97. All law enforcement agencies participating in the planned arrest of Velez, including the FBI Agents, were members of the task force. 2 Savage- 1624 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-36, 03/04/1998 Inspection Division One of the first steps taken in preparing for the arrest of Velez was to rent a small single-family home in Alda, Nebraska. This home would provide the task force with complete control over the arrest scene and ensured it was le distance from other structures. Additionally, SA contacted the Omaha Division to obtain approval for ot aviation support and technical coverage during the arrest of Velez. ASAC Thomas W. Richardson arranged for this requested support and also advised two supervisors in the Omaha Division that an operational plan was needed for the arrest. operational and arrest plan was developed by S or the anticipated arrest of Velez. On 10/1/97? Omaha personne traveled to Alda to install electronic monitoring equipment, including audio and video, in the house to be used during the arrest. On 10/3/97, at 8:00 a.m., Officerl Itried to contact Velez by phone and was instructed to call back between 2:30 and 3:00 p.m. Officerl balled at approximately 3:00 p.m., and was advised t9 callt 5:00 p.m. During the 5:00 p.m. telephone calL_OffLcerl Ispoke with Velez who agreed to meet Officerl lat the house in A].da at 9:00 p.m. SAl subsequently telephoned ASAC Richardson and advised that the drugs had been ordered. The arrest team was in place when Velez arrived at 9:00 p.m. Ve1e ntptt the house, observed the $50,000 “flash” money in Officer I Ipossession, and said. he did not have the drugs but he would get them and be back in approximately three hours. Surveillance units followed Velez to a location in Sutton, Nebraska and remained at that location when Velez departed the area. The plan was to search the location after Velez’ arrest. Velez returned to Alda just before midnight. With the arrest team in place,I Ilet Velez inside the house. Velez looked around the house and went back to his car and retrieved a white plastic sack. Upon entering the house a second time, Velez paused to lock the door, setting the deac1bo].t. Off iceij lobserved Velez lock the door and commented on it, intending to notify the arrest team that the door had been locked. Of ficerl lobserved the drugs possessed by Velez and commented, “That’s. a lot of shit”. As planned, the arrest team van moved close to the front door. At that point, 3 Savage- 1625 I To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-36, 03/04/1998 Inspection Division Off icerE Isaid “Bingo”, and the arrest began. It should be noted that these were prrrneçi code words by the arrest team to indicate when Officerl Iriewed the drugs and when the deal was completed. As the arrest team exited the van Officer I I pulled the screen door open and Deputy I began to kick at the door; however, the door would not give. Several arrest team members kicked the door with negative results. Subsequently two team members kicked the door simultaneously and as the door was opening, shots were heard coming from inside the house. I I According to OfficerL 1 once he gave the aignal to arrest and waited for the officers to enter, he and Velz were sitting on the couch when he heard the first kick at the door. He looked at the door and saw it give ua little bit” after the second Jdck.1e got up, hoping to move closer to the door. Off icerl hooked at Velez and saw that he had pulled a gun and was pointing it at the door. Thinking Velez was going to hont through the door,I Isaid “No, don’t do that.” Officer I began moving toward the be3room keeping his eye on Velez. Vei.ez caught up to officerl Jjust outside the bedroom door, grabbed him by the shirt collar with 14s left hand and said, “No, it’s you”. Velez pushed Off icer Ithrough the bedroom doorway, bringing the gun up to his face. Officer I jgrabbed the barrel of the gun with his left hand while pushing Velez toward the bedroom closet. According to Officer I I Velez kept pulling_the gun out of his hand and pointing it at his head. Officerl Ipushed Velez up against the wall and reached into his waistband for his service revolver. He raised his weapon and shot Velez once in the back. When Velez did not drop the weapon arid fall down, Off icerl Ishot him again. Velez fell to the floor and Officer I Iran from the house just as the door opened. Officers entered the house and found Velez on the bedroom floor. His legs were underneath him and he was partially in the closet. According to two Deputies present, Velez was still alive and said, “Help me,. I’m dying”. Velez had brown and reddish foam coming from his nose and mouth. Officers on the scene immediately requested paramedics. Upon the arrival of the paramedics, Velez was declared dead. On 2/11/98, the SIRG met to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SIRO were in attendance: Chairman, Thomas Lusby, Deputy Assistant 4 Savage-1626 - To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-36, 03/04/1998 Inspection Division I Director, Inspection Division; Acting Chief Insoector. Of fic of Inspections, Inspection Division; I I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Personnel Adminitratiop and Benefit8 Section, Personnel Division; L Deputy Section Chief, Tqrrorism and Violent Crimes I Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; SSAI L Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office ot ttie General Counsel; Richard A. Marguise, Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I I Unit Chief.. NS-2D TTn .obal Section NS-2, National Security Division; I IThit Lhif. Pirearmp Training Unit, Training Division (TD) ; I I Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division;. and, I I Supervisor, Washington Field Off iee The two non-voting members present consisted of I I Program Manager, Law Enforcement Training for Safety and Survival, Practical Applications Unit, Training Division, and I I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - - - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. Although this shooting incident did not involve any shots fired by FBI personnel, the SIRG reviewed the incident since this was an FBI controlled task force. Prior to discussing this incident, SIRG members viewed a video tape provided by the The discussion began with a unanimous decision Omaha Division. by the SIRG members that the use of deadly force was justified in The video tape contained the drug transaction this incident. taking place; however, a prearranged plan had directed that the video camera be turned off once the transaction was completed. According to the statement of the individual operating the camera, the mission of the video equipment was to capture the drug transaction for court prosecution. Two observations made by the members related to the video equipment being turned off before the completion of the 5 Savage-1627 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-36, 03/04/1998 Inspection Division incident and the fact that the undercover officer had a can of beer on the table during the operation. This discussion resulted in a recommendation for the Criminal Investigative Division regarding procedures for the use of video taping during buy-bust arrests. The SIRG Chairman will address the use of alcohol during operations with the Special Agent in Charge of the Omaha Division. The last issue addressed by SIRG members pertained to safety. The most serious safety issue was the fact that the subject was allowed to enter the house and lock the door. SIRG members unanimously concurred that the undercover officer should have manipulated the situation to preclude this from occurring. It was also recognized that although the arrest plan was good, operational control was neglected. Participants should have been in possession of a battering ram to ensure quick entry into the residence. Additionally, new agents were assigned to the task force without proper training. The last safety issue discussed was the fact that participants allowed the drugs and abuy money’ in the same room. This will also be brought to the attention of the SAC. LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, P. C. That no administrative action be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. Set Lead 2: R!MINAL INVESTIGATIVE DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, P. C. That the Criminal Investigative Division, define and publish guidelines regarding proper protocol for buy—bust situations, in particularly addressing the issue of utilizing video equipment, when the equipment should be operational and define at what point the equipment should be shut down. S Savage- 1628 ____I I (1213 111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF LNVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Dater Inspection Division Frotu: Attn: I Inspection Division contact: Approved By: LusiDy Thom Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: I 04/20/98 1 Extension 1837 r urn 66-19157-4 70 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 10/21/97 BIRMINGHAM DIVISION Synopsis: To advise of a shooting incident in the Birmingham Division while agents were attempting to serve an arrest warrant fort I who was wanted for burglary charges in Birmingham. r)4 1 Refenae report of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) dated 12/1/97. This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. b7Q 1 1 2 - - - I Mr. Rm. 7142 IT?nj. 7825 (Enc.) Mr. Mr. 7116 (Enc.) iir. Marquise, Room 5155) (1 Mr Foran. Rcra 6646 I Rçom 7427 Mn (1 MS.j I Room 7326) Mr. Lusby, Room 7825 Mr. !Room 7837 Mr.j IJSDOJ Mr.I I Room 4147 Mr. I Ms.______ (1 - 1 2 - - 1 1 2. 1 1 - - - Mr. Mr. Mr.j Mr.I Mrs. - 1 1 1 1 2 - - - - - Savage- 1629 uantico I Room 3787F IWFO I Quantico Room 7861 ___lexited __land To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66—19157-4, 04/20/1998 Inspection Division Details of the Shooting Incident On 10/21/97. at approximately 6:00 a.m., Birmingham Division Agents and members of the Division’s Violent Crime! Fugitive Tqsk Frn- (V(TF) were atttnotina to xecute an arrest warrant oni I at I I in Birmingham. All members of the Task Force were wearing body armor with “FBI” clearly marked on the front. A local uniform officer was also with the Task Force and was wearing his official police uniform, body armor, and his marked police patrol car which was parked in front of the subject’s residence. As the arrest team members were attempting to execute the arrest plan, the subject fired gunshots at the tam from a window on th left-hand sid of the residence. SAd I I rçturned fire as all team members souçiht cov If ired two shots from a Bureau SAl MP—5 and SAl ifired two shots from his Bureau issued 10 millimeter Smith and Wesson, Model 1076. From a position of cover, a Task Force member utilized a vehicle public address system to cal). the occupant of the residence outside. I I the residence unarmed and was placed under arrest. No inj.uries were encountered in the exchange of gunfire. The residence was searched and a Baretta 9 millimeter semi-automatic handgun was found inside of a bedroom. The handgun was jammed with a live round preventing furthef firing until the jam was cleared. One AX-47 style weapon and an UZI style weapon were also located in the residence. I 1 stated that he had fired at the Task Force members; however, he did not reaaize that’ they were law enforcement officers. On 2/11/98, the SIRG met to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Thoms Lnbv. Dnutv Aistant Director, Inspection Division;[ I Acting Chief Inneotor. Off ir of Inspections, Inspection Division; I I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Personnel Administratiox. and Benefits Section, Personnel Division; I I Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violet Crimes Section, Criminal Division, tJSDOJ; sszi I Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; Richard A. Marquise, Section Chiçf. Operational SuPport Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I I Unit Chief, NS-20 Unit, Global Section NS-2, National Security Division; - 2 Savage-1630 To: Re: I Inspection Division From: 66-19157-4, 04/20/1998 Inspection. Division * I fTnit- (ThiP. 1rm Training Unit, Training Division (TD),I Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; and,I I Supervisor, Washington Field Office. The two non-voting members present consisted of I I Program Manager, Law Enforcement Training for Safety and Survival, Practic1 riions Unit, Training Division, and I I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, ;. Inspect ion Division. - Observatiàns and Recommendations of the SIR The SIG reviewed the a)ove synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously concurred that this incident involved an Intentional discharge of the weapons of SAsI_________ audi I Additionally, a unanimous decision was reached that the use of deadly force was justified in this incident. This resulted in a recommendation that no administrative action h /c be taken against SAs I land I The majority of the SIRG agreed that the planning of this arrest was sufficient although sloppy. Participants never considered that this arrest could be dangerous, there was no indication in. the plan of where each participant should be located and participants neglected to ensure that someone was covering the back of he residence. The SIR Chairman addressed one additional area of concern involving one SA interviewing another. Chairman Lusby emphasized that the desirous protocol is to have, at a minimum, an SSA present during the interview. Additionally, the Birmingham Division failed to submit signed sworn statements by the agents who discharged their firearms during this incident. Chairman Lusby advised that this concern will be communicated to the Birmingham Division management. 3 Savage-1631 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-4, 04/20/1998 Inspection Division LEAD(s): Set Lead. 1: INSPECTION DIVISION Ai’ WASHINGTON I ID. C Tht no administrative action be taken against SAs Jandi las a result of their rnvo!vement in this s1ootirig incident. 4 Savage- 1632 _____________________ (12/31/1995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection Division From: Inspection rivision Contact: I Approved By: I Attn: j I Extension 1837 6 I b7C Lusby Thoma Drafted By: I Case ID #: 66-19157-31 Title: 3/12/98 Ilrr ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SIOOTING INCIDENT 1/30/97 NEWARK DIVISION Synopsis: To advise of a shooting incident in the Newark Division on 1/30/97, resulting in the death of fugitive Michael Byrd. I flii1. Pfi.rn.e report of Inspector-in-Place (lip) dated 2/20/97, and subsequent report from lIP [sated 10/31/97. I This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SlaG) with reference to the captioned shooting. Mr. 1 IRom 7142 Mr. room 7825 (Enclosure)1 Mr. L Room 7116 1 Mr. Marquise, Room 5155) (1 1 Room 6646 Mr. FQran 1 Mr. I 2 iom 7427 Ms. I (1 I Room 7326) Mr. Lusbv. Roqm 7825 I Room 7837 7- MrJ 1 Mr4 Foom 4147 IJOJ 2-Mr.I 1 1 2 - - - - - Mr.I Mr.I Mrs. - - - - - - (1-Ms.1 I Savage- 1633 Quantico ‘ I1FO Room 7861 To; Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-31, 03/12/1998 Inspection Division Details of the Shooting Incident On the morning of 1/30/97, members of the Newark Division’s Violent Crime Fugitive Task Force (VC/FTF), comprised of FBI Agents and Task Force officers, along with two other agents of the Newark Division and two detectives of the Roseland, New Jersey Police Department, attempted to arrest Michael Byrd. Byrd was wanted on a bench warrant issued by the Superior Court of Essex County New Jersey, for failure to appear to stand trial for murder. Acting on a tip received from an anonymous caller, information was developed that Byrd drove a vehicle registered toib6 b7c I who lived at I hisi Montclair, New Jersey. Based on interviews and a consent search D of the premise. a trminatinri w niad tht Pvrt w ni that location. I I IJ.eacling uwestigators to a residence in Elizabeth, New Jersey,I p I I Agents corroborated the address, through subscriber information for the telephone numbe4 I as I Elizabeth, New Jersey. I brovided directions to the address. Upon arrival at the residence, agents and officers surrounded the building while an entry team attempted to gain access by ringing doorbells for apartments on both the first and second floors. During the initial attempt to gain access to the building, agents posted outside the residence reported unusual activity in the second floor apartment, including the turning on and off of lights, opening and closing of windows, and an occupant attempting to push a bag through a screen that was forced out from within. Agents were admitted to the building by a first floor tenant who was shown a photograph of Byrd and confirmed his presence in the second floor apartment. They proceeded to the second floor apartment, where they knocked and announced their presence. The agents received no response to their repeated demands to open the door and subseq.iently forcibly entered the apartment. Upon entry, two occupants were ordered out of a rear bedroom. These two individuals gave an indication to the officers present that Byrd was in the apartment. 2 Savage- 1634 I To: Re Inspection Division Frorn 66-19157-31, 03/12/1998 Inspection Division Agents began to slowly and methodically clear the apartment, calling out to Byrd to show himself and to come out. They discovered the subject hiding under a bed in a rear bedroom and ordered him to come out. Byrd suddenly jumped up, knocking the mattress and box spring off the frame and moved to a far corner of the room, assuming a position that concealed his right hand. After repeated commands had been given by the agents to show his hands, Byrd whirled toward the agents in a threatening manner. Almost simultaneously, two shots were fired which caused agents to believe that Byrd had fired a weapon at them. Four agents and one Newark Police Detective fired a volley of rounds at Byrd, killing him instantly. The Newark Division released a press statement, based upon initial reports from the scene, indicating that Byrd had fired two shots at the agents who returned fire. However, it was subsequently determined that Byrd was unarmed. Based upon this fact and the number of rounds fired, the Civil Rights Division, United States Department of Justice, in consultation with FBI Headquarters, the United States Attorney, District of New Jersey, and the Union County Prosecutor’s Office, ordered that a criminal Civil Rights Color of Law investigation be initiated. - On 2/12/97, an anonymous letter was forwarded by the Inspection Division to the Inspection Team in Newark. This letter alleged that Newark Division employees and management had engaged in a pattern of improper conduct in reporting and handling information pertaining to the shooting incident and in the operation of the VC/FTF. As a result of this letter, the criminal investigation was expanded to specifically address the alleged misconduct. The administrative inquiry into the shooting death of Michael Byrd initially began on 1/31/97. However, the inquiry was preempted the saule day by the initiation of a civil rights investigation opened by the Department of Justice. The Department of Justice review as wel]. as an investigation conducted by the Union County District Attorney’s Office, resulted in subsequent declinations of criminal prosecution for all agents and the police officer who fired their weapons during this incident. Subsequent signed sworn statements were provided in September 1997, by the agents involved in the shooting. These statements were provided after completion of the criminal investigation and the resuming of the administrative inquiry. 3 Savage- 1635 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-31, 03/12/1998 ):nspection Djjgj 0 On 11/12/97, the SIRS met to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. The foflowing voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Thomas Luhv, nriifAssistant Director, Inspection ojvision4 I Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division;I I I I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Personiel Administraiori and Benefits Section, Personnel Division;I 1 I 1 Supervisory Special Agent (SSA), Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; Richard A. Marguise, Section Chief. Onerational Suoot Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I I Unit Chief, NS-2D bC NS-2, National Security Divisionl______ Unit, Globe]. Section I I Unit Chief, Firearms lraining Unit, Training Division I Supervisor, Washington Field 9ff ice. (TD); and, I The only non-voting, member present was I I Inspection naiyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - Observations and Recoxmnendations of the SIRG The SIRS reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for cor:ective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recottuuendaUons for administrative action if deemed necessary. Before the discussion of this shooting incident, SIRS member I I recused herself from the discussion of this incident. Ms.I I voiced her opinion that her presence may be considered a conflict of interest since she was serving as the Chief Division Counsel in the Newark Division at the time of this shooting_incident. Based on comments from other SIRS members, Ms. I I stayed through the discussion of the b7c incident with the knowledge that she would participate in the discussion; however, would not vote on any recommended action. SIRS members held a lengthy discussion regarding this shooting incident and’ unanimously concurred that all law enforcement per8Oflflel intentionally discharged their weapons during this incident. Members further concurred that the use of deadly force by law enforcement personnel was justified. 4 Savage- 1636 _________las 4 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-31, 03/12/1998 Inspection Division recommendation was made by the Shooting Incident Response Team that the management of the squad could benefit by the creation of a coordinator position to supervise the day-to-day activities of the task force. The last observation made by SIRG members was the inaccurate information provided in the initial phase of the investigation which required a criminal investigation. As noted in the report, the initial statement to the press issued by the Newark Division stated that Byrd fired one and possibly two shots at the Agents. However, subsequent investigation determined that the subject was not armed and did not fire any shots. A more prudent course of action would have been for the Newark Division to confirm the incident with the press but provide no details until the crime scene investigation had been concluded. After a thorough review of this shooting incident, SIRG members recommended that no administrative action be taken against any individual involved in this shooting incident. It should also be noted in this communication that the allegations of improper conduct by Newark Division employees and management was investigated by the shooting response team. Based on a review of the statements of agents and other investigators present at the shooting incident, physical evidence obtained as well as statements provided by personnel of the Newark Division who participated in the investigation, the allegations were unsupported by fact and without merit. LEAD(s): Set Lead 1.: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, 0. C. p shooting That no administrative action be taken against SA8 land a result of their involvement in this S Savage- 1637 _____ __________ _____ (12!31l195) • FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Preaedewe: To: ROUTINE Inspection From: Date: 03/05/1998 Attn: Inspection Division Office of Inspections Contact: I Approved By: Drafted By: I Lusby Thonä/ [ Case ID #: Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 12/22/97 NEW ORLEANS DIVISION 66-19157-33 Synopsis: To advise of a shooting incident involving Special Agent (SA)I I SAl If ired his weapon during the execution of a federal drug search warrant at a New Orleans residence. I Details: Ref ernc report of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) dated 1/22/98. I This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 1 2 - - - Room. P7142 Mr.E 1 Mn Mr4 Ioom 7825 (Enclosure)1 Mn Mr.j Room 7116 1 -Mr (1 Ivia±quise, Room 5155) 1 Mr Mr. Foran, Room 6646 1 Mr Mr.I 1 Rqoin 7427 (1 Mg.I I Room 7326) Mr. Lusby, Room 782S Mr.I I Room 7837 JSDOT. Mn I Rpom 4147 Mr.I Mr..l ITTDOJ Ms. Ii. - 1 2 - - juantico - I Room 3787F - FO - - • IOiantico Room 7861 - 1 1 1 1 2 - - - - - - Savage- 1638 b 7C To: Re: Inspection From: Inspection Division 66—19157-33, 03/05/1998 Details of the Shooting Incident On 12/22/97, the New Orleans Division Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team executed a Frv1 tlrnci ‘ch warrant which was obtained on 12/12/97, at in New Orleans. The residence was known to be ocupied by I I I along with several other individuals, who were confirmed to be distributing large qiantities of cocaine, methamphetamine, and marijuana from the location. Verbal authority was obtained from an Aii-nr United States_Attorney on 12/19/97, for the arrest of L L his brotherl land a third subject at the residence. I Authorization to use the SWAT Team to effect entry and to secure the residence was granted by Special Agent in Charge (SAC) Charles Matthews. This authorization was given due to information that the residents of the house had been observed with weapons, the number of persons at the residence, and the complexity of the floor plan. SWAT Team members used a regularly scheduled training day to rehearse the entry of the residence on 12/19/97, and all participating personnel were verbally briefed by the on-scene commander and the SWAT Team Leader on 12/22/97. At approximately 6:30 a.m., on 12/22/97, the SWAT Team entered the residence and immediately apprehended an armed subject as he attempted to flee the residence. SWAT members observed several weapons including shotguns in plain view. While attempting to clear a dark rear bedroom, and after clearing the corners of the room, SAl Ireturned to the center and looked into the adjoining bathroom. There was no door to the bathroom, but rather draperies hanging as a partition. Sal_____ perceived a figure with a handgun behind the drapes and fired one round with his Bureau-issued Sig Sauer 228. After the round was fired another team member asked SAl lwhat happened and he advised that he saw movement in the bathroom. Subsequently, SWAT members removed two unarmed female occupants hiding in the bathtub. The two individuals admitted that they heard the announcements by the law enforcement officers; however, they were too scared to come out of hiding. No injuries were sustained as a result of SAl firing his weapon. I On 2/11/98, the SIRG met to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Thomas Lusby, Deputy Assistant Director, Inspection Divisionl I Acting Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Divisioni I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, 2 Savage- 1639 To: Re: Inspection From; Inspection Division 66-19157-33, 03/05/1998 Personnel Adminjstrptjoz and Benefits Section, Personnel Division;I I Deputy Section Chief, Terrorsm and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; SSAI I I Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; Richard A. Marguise, Section Chief,_Oerationa1 Suptort Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I I .1 I Unit Chief, NS-2D Unit, Global Section NS-2, National Security Division; I I TTniti flhicf. P’itearms Training Unit, Training Division (TD);I I Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific nalysis Section, Laboratory Division; and, I I Supervisor, Washington Field Office. The two non-voting members present consiated of I J Program Manager, Law Enforcement Training for 1 Safety and Survival, Practical Applications Unit, Training Division, andi I Inspection nalyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2> provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously concurred that the use of deadly force in thisshooting incident was justified. The only observation made by the members was the fact that SAC Matthews recognized the need for additional training for SWAT Team members in the identification and recognition of a proper target in dimly lit, indoor circumstances. This mandatorytraining was set to be completed within 60 days of this shooting incident. LEAD (s) Set Lead 1: INSPECTION DIVISION / AT WASHINGTON, That no administrative action be taken against s4 las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. .4. 3 Savage- 1640 - 1997 (L2i31fl35) FEDEJiAj BUHEu OF INVESi1GjrnON Precedence: ROUTj Date: IflSpectjo DjVjj To: Erom; Attn: 5/28/97 L Inspection COntact: 1837 6 Approved By: Drafted 7 L ZJ1rr’ Case ID I: Title: ADMINISTpTpJE INQUIRy SROOTx INCIDENT 1/29/97 SACRANTO DIVI8IQ 66-19157-67 Synopsj To advise of a shooting incident in the Sacramento : 5 ivj on 1/29/97. 3 D j Peter Scott Richar armed robbery, was shot and killed by SA[ _jana South Lake Tahoe Police Department (SLTPD) detectives during an attempted arrest. Details: Reference report of Inspector...jflplace dated 4/10/97. [ 1 This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRO) with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 1 2 - - - 1 oom 7142 Nr.L Mr4 [m 7825 (Enclosure) i j Room 7116 MrJ Mr. Marquise, Room 5155) ‘7J,.) (1 oran 6646 Mr.F0 0 1 Pçp 7427 Mr.L (1 Mr.L Room 7159) MrLusbyom 7825 Mrj ], USDOJ Mn IRoom 4147 Ms[ _jsDoJ - - - 1 2 - - - 3. 1 1 3. - - Savage-i 577 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-67, 5/28/1997 Inspection Division Details of the Shooting Incident On 1/28/97, Honolulu Police Department (HPD) officials contacted the SLTPI3 and requested thei r assis tance in locating and apprehending Peter Scott Richards who was believed to be in South Lake Tahoe, California. Rich ards robbery in an indictment issued on 11/7 was charged with armed /96, by the State of Hawaii and the HPD advised that if locat ed, they would extradite the subject. At approximately 5:30 on 112R/g7 rfi$ij5 located Richards, his girl friendi I and their four children in South LakeThan oe. Richards refused to surrender and barricaded himself and the family in the residence. The subject subsequentlr allowed his girl friend and the four children to leave the residence and appa of the movement of his family, Richards rently in the confusion escaped undetected. During the early morning hour the SLTPD special Enforcement Team enters of 1/29/97, members of ed the residence. Although Richards was not located, offi cers found explosives, black powder, ammunition, military hand books on weapons and explosives, an 8KB assault rifle, an Ml carbine rifle, a Rugar carbine rifle, a sawed-off .22 caliber rifle , military daggers, bayonets knives, radio receiver, gas 1 mask , loaded rifle magazines, black powder detonation cord , and other military and survival equipment. At approximately 12:00 noon on 1/29/97, saE I who was assigned as the only agent in the South Lake Tafloe Resident Agency, received a telep hone call from th SLTPD informing him of the fugitive investiga tion. st Iwas requested to provide assistance in deter mini ng whether Richards was involved with vio1aticmnf Wereral law involving militia or terrorist activities. SA Iresp onde d to the SLTPD, viewed the seized evidence, and prepared to assist the SLTPD detectives in locating the subject. - SAt land several detectives were preparing to depart the Police Department to cqnd uct interviews when they learned that Richards’I Jiad telephoned to inform the police that Richards had te1ephrnA h 5 mother and give n her instructions to meet him. S?4 Ii oined four detectives and esth91w surveillance along the main road in South Lake Tahoe. SAl I accompanied by Detective[ jof the SLTPD, learned that other detectives had locat ed aichard& mother 2 Savage-1578 lb 7 D To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66—19157-67, 5/28/:L997 Inspection Division operating her Mazda pick-up on the main road in town. A suzveillançe of the mothj_rhh-le was estab lished with SAl land Detective! un a Bureau vehicle, two other detectives in a second vehicle and Detective! jin a third vehicle. Each participant observed a passenger in the Mazda pick-up; however, the passenger could not be positively identified as Richards. While continuing with a moving surveillance, investigators felt that they had been identified by the occupants in the truck and a SLTPD investiga tor called for a marked police unit to make a traffic stop. Prior to the arrival of the marked unit, the pick-u d to a stop in the traffic lane of a two lane stopped behind the pick-up and he and Detectiv exited the Bureau vehicle and began to approach the truc . Upon observing a strug gle and hearing loud voices from the pick-no. thy retreatetn th cover of the Bureau vehicle. Detective ljoined SAl land Detective I Richards suddenly exited the passenger side of tip picic-up ad ointd a .25 caliber pistol towards SAL nd Detectivel I Investigation revealed that Richards fired at least once, striking the front drivers side window of the Bureau vehicle. Seeing only Richards’ head and the hand which was holding he oistql pointed towards him and Dete ctive F I BA! jf ired four rqunds from his MP-5 rifle. One of the rounds rarea by BA] Ifatally struck Richards in the head. Detective I [fired nine rounds from his .45 caliber pistol and Detective E Jfired two rounds from his .45 caliber pistol. Richards, who was wearing a protective vest, was shot five times including one wound to the head; one to the left forearm, two wounds in the right buttock and one wound to the right calf. A physical examination of Richards after shooting resulted in the location of a .22 caliber pistol andthefour loaded magazines in his pants pocket in addition to the .25 caliber pistol that he held. Richards was wearing a prote ctive vest and evidence indicated that one bullet was stopped by the vest. A search of the pick-up revealed a spent .25 caliber casing on the window of the truck, a 12 gauge shotgu n loaded with five rounds and 11 rounds on the gun strap, a fully loaded and charged SICS 7.62 X39 assault rifle, and additiona l ammunition for those weapons. Subsequent investigation determined that Richards, who was suffering from Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, had told his girl friend and his mother that he was going to die and that he would take a police officer with him. Richards’ mother 3 Savage- 1579 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-67, 5/28/1997 Inspection Division confirmed that on 1/29/97, while driving with Richards, they observed. SA F land the SLTPD detectives and that Richards knew they were law enforcement authorities. Knowing that Richards was going to create an armed conf rontation, she chose a place to stop which would not endanger inno cent third parties. Prior to exiting the truck, Richards and his when she attempted to keep him from exiting mother struggled the vehicle with the pistol. Richards told her “I’m dead, I won’t go to jail”, prior to exiting the truck. 1t should be noted that subsequent to the shooting, SAl both weapons to SLTPD officers at their request. SAl ispoke with his supervisor in Sacramento by telephone and advised him of the circumsta nces of the shooting. A shooting inquiry team comprised of investiga tors from the SLTPD, the El Dorado County District Atto rney’s Office, and the 31 Dorado County Sheriff’s Department responded to the scene. nvetgafp Japed recorded statements from DetectivesL land land requested the same from SAl I After conferring with his supervisor, SAl 1 consented to the interview. He also allowed a blood sample to be taken for blood/alcohol content. ‘-‘-‘-‘‘ In a letter dated 3/20/97, addressed Police, SLTI’D, the El Dorado County Sheriff’s to the Chief of Department, and the El Dorado County District Attorney’s Office, the task force of local investigators assigned to the shooting inqu iry concluded that SA[ jand the officers involved in the shooting fired their weapons at Richards only after being fired upon and in defense of their lives. Further, the officers involved acted without negligence and did not commit any crime as described in the Penal Code for the State of California. on 5/14/97, the SIRG met to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. The following voting memb ers of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Thom T.uglw flrii4-, 4 74 s tan e t Director, Inspection Division; I Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;I Trial Attorney, I Terrorism and Violent Crimes section, Crim inal Division, USDOJ; I Inspector-Deputy General Counsel, Legal Advice aria Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; Patrick J. Forari, Section Chief, Personnel Assistance Section, Personnel Division; Richard A. Marguise, Sect ion Chief, Onerticrn1 iwrf- Section, Criminal Investigative Division; I Unit Chief NS-2D Unit, Global Section NS 2, National Security oivision;j Junit Chief, Firearms I - I - 4 Savage- 1580 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-67, 5/28/1997 Inspection Division Training Unit, Training Division; Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit i a ysis Section, Laboratory Division; and, Supervisor, ashinato; Field Of fice. The only non-voting me er present wasi________ I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - I Observations and Reconunendations of the SIRG b The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously concurred that the actions of SAl land other law enforcement personnel involved in the shooting incident were appropriate and that the use of deadly force was in accordance with the current deadly force policy. The only issue discussed by SIRQ members regarding this shooting incident involved the lack of response taken by the Sacramento Division management. Members voiced concern that any office management would allow an SA involved in a shooting incident, especially one resulting in a death, to be left alone to fend for himself. Members also noted that management ‘s inappropriate response. to the situation resulted in• SA I being interviewe. by loca’. authorities; local authorities taking possession of SAl I weapon; and lastly, he was given a blood test, all without benefit of management oversight. SIRG members recognized that Sacramento’s decision to wait until the next morning to provide on-scene response was based on the travel time to South Lake Tahoe. However, members unanimously agreed that this incident required immediate on-scene Bureau assistance and that Sacramento management should have immediately dispatched someone to the scene of the shooting. As a result of this discussion, the Special Agent in Charge of the Sacramento Division has been advised that the lack of adherence to proper rb7C procedures placed SAl un a position not deserved. 5 Savage-1581 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-67, 5/28/1997 Inspection Division LEAD(S): Set Lead 1: Tht n against SAJ this shooting incident. ministrative action be taken a a result of his involvement in 6 Savage- 1582 ________IRoom (1213111995) FEDERAL BLJREMJ OF INVESTIGA11ON Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection Division Prom: Attn: Inspection 0vision Contact: I approved By: Drafted By: William 0. Gore J Extension 1837 Gore Wi11iam)tb I.usby Thoma F 4/10/97 6 rL) 7 C rr Case ID #: Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 1/30/97 Kl.NSAS CITY DIVISION 66-19157-23 Synopsis: To advise of a shooting incident on 1/30/97, in the Kansas City Division. During a Reverse Undercover Operation CR00) to gather evidence o dma violations. 9tecial Aant (Ac shot and killed a subject t-r j 1 Details: Reference report of Inspector-in-Place dated 2/19/97. I I This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. - 1 - 2 2 1 1 1 - - - - Mn Mr. cor Mn (1 Mr. (1 Mr. (1 IRoom 7142 ooi 7825 (Enclosure) Room 7116 ‘jarquise, Room 5155) I Room 6012 Mr. Foran 1 Room 6646) I I Room 7427 Mr. F IRoom 7159) Mr. Lusby, Room 7825 Mr.j IRoom 7837 Mr. j Room 4147 - 1 1 1 - Mr. Mr. Mrs. 1 - - Savage- 1583 I DOJ WFO !h7C 7861 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-23, 4/10/97 Details of Inspection Division the Shoot:mg Incident On 1/30/97, .whi].e conducting a RUO. an attemote narcotics sale between I land subiect Joseph S. Riley, resulted in the ttemoted homiciçIe of Riley. Based on this event., SAl If ired tour rounds from his .45 Sig Sauer into the upper torso of Riley resulting in Riley’s death. At approximately 5:53 p. rn., Joseph Riley arrived at motel room to supposedly conclude a narcotics purchase. Kansas City SAs and lçcal officers were in an a4acent motel room waiting to arrest Riley. Upon entering I I iotel room, Riley immediately drew a revolver and shot I un the chest ic with the bullet exiting his shoulder. I ell to the floor r and Riley fired a secoid time, missingi I Prior to Riley’s second shot, SAl lof the arrest team unlocked his interior door and negotiated through two closed doors to gain_en4y into After Riley’s second shot missed, I Ibegan to get up causing Riley to move backwards and attempt a third shot. At that point, SAl Ichallenged the subject and fired four ronds into Riley’s upper torso. Upon being hit by the first of SAl ‘rounds, Riley fired his weapon a third time striking un the left hand. I I Riley was pronounced dead at the scene and[ transported to a hospital, treated, and discharged on Iwas i/.31/7. Based on n 1ectronic communication dated 3/11/97, Inspector-in-Plac j advised that on 2/27/97, the Platte County Grand Jury at Kansas City, Missouri, returned a No True Bill absolving SAl lof any criminal responsibility in the shooting death of Joseph M. Riley. On 3/27/97, the SIRG discussed the above captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Thomas Lusby, Deputy Assistant Director, Inspection Division; I I CIief !nspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; I I I Inspector-Deputy General Counsel, Legal Advicr rnr Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel;I I Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USD03; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Personnel Assistance Section, Personnel Division; Richard A. Marquise, Section Chief, Operational Support Section, Crimina1 Investigative Division;I I Unit Chief, NS-20 Unit, Global Section NS-2, National Security Division; and, - 2 Savage-1584 7C _______ 4- To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-23, 4/10/97 Inspection Division Supervisor, Washington Field Office. George M. Alznauer, Assistant Special Agent in Charge of the Richmond Division also attended this meeting of the IRG. The only non voting member present wasi I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inpection iivisson. Observations and Reconinendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. After viewing a video tape of this shooting incident, the first item of discussion by SIRG members involved the use of deadly force. All members agreed that the use of deadly force in this incident was justified and in accordance with the current deadly force policy. All comments by the SIRG regarding training and safety issues were positive. Members recognized and commended the Kansas City Division for its operational plan and procedures noting that both were addressed in an outstanding manner. Members also noted that the operational plan was rehearsed and that proper management oversight was provided on the scene. Lastly, SIRG members commended the actions of SAl uring this incident. LEAD(S): lb 6 b70 1 Set Lead 1: That no dministrative action be taken against SAl________________ s result of his involvement in this incident. 3 Savage- 1585 _______ (1213111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESIIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Attn: Inspection Division Prom: 4/16/97 I Inspection Tcn Contact: 1teion 1837 Approved By: Tho’ Drafted I].rr By:I Case ID #: 66-19157-43 lb7C Title: DMINISTRITIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 1/31/97 MINNEAPOLIS DIVISION Synapsis: To advise of a shooting incident in the Minneapolis Division on 1/31/97. A subject was shot and injured by Special Agents after robbthg a bank, taking a hostage, and exchanging gun fire with law enforcement authorities prior to his arrest. T4[lS: Reference report of Supervisory Special Agent Idated 3/10/97. I I 1 This cornmunication is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 1 2 Mr. Rootr 7142 1 Mr Room 7825. (Enclosure) 1 Mr Room 7116 1 Mr. Marquise, Room 5155) (1 1 1 Mr. Foran, Room 6646 2 Mr. oc 7427 (1 Room 7159) 1-Mr. m 825 1. Mr. Room 7837 1 Mr. ooin 4147 - - - - - - - Mr. I Mr. I Mrj Mrs - - - . - - Savage-1586 oom 3787F Quantico b p Room 7861 To: Re: Inspection Division From; 66-19157-43, 4/15/1997 Inspection Division Details of the Shooting Incident I I I ° 1/31/97, at approximately 7:35 p.m. lentered the Chanhassen Bank in Channassen, Minnesota, displayed a handgun, made oral demands. for money, and ordered employees and customers into a back room within the bank. - After taking control of the bank, the subject ordered the bank manager at gunpoint to remove money from numerous teller stations and provided a green plastic newspaper bag to hold the money. The subject then took a female hostage and departed the scene in the victim’s vehicle with the victim driving. Due to the timely activation of the bank’s alarm system and a call placed by the hostage to the 911 operator at the initiation of the robbery, Chaska, Minnesota, Police Department and Carver County Sheriff’s Office personnel identified the vehicle and initiated -surveillance. During the surveillance, the hostage executed a 180 deqree turn o the vehicle. As the vehicle came to a stop, lexited, fired two shots in the.direction of the I police vehicles, and fled on foot, with the hostage, toward a wooded area. After a short distance, the hostage was able to free herself and was rescued by responding law enforcement officials. The subject fled into a wooded area adjacent to several housing developments. Law enforcement agencies throughout the area had responded to the scene, including the Minneapolis Divisions Special Agent in Charge, the Assistant Special Agent in Charge, a violent crimes supervisor and other SA personnel. Also responding to the scene was the Minneapolis Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team leader and other SWAT Team members as well as an FBI hostage negotiator. - A command post was established and. a search was instituted for the subject. With the assistance of a Minnesota State Patrol helicopter, and tactical teams of the PB!, the Minnesota State Patrol and the Eden Prairie Police Department, the subject was located and surrounded in a wooded area adjacent to Rice Marsh Lake. FBI SWAT personnel were briefed by the SWAT Team Leader and the FBI policy on.deadly force was reiterated. 2. Savage- 1587 b6 ic ______ To: Re: Inspection Division From; 66—19157-43, 4/16/1997 Inspection Division A single exchange of gunfire occurred during the next several hours which did not involve Bureau personnel nor. injuries to the subject or law enforcement officers. At approximately 11:10 p.m., the subject began a verbal exchange with officers and. a hostage negotiator was dispatched to the scene. The subject repeatedly refused to surrender and stated that officers would have to “come and get me.” At approximately 11:40 p.m., SN___________ a member of. the Minneapolis Division SWAT Team on perimeter, observed the subject walking from H?e wooded area into the residential development. SAl Iclçarlv yiewed the subject’s silver handgun as he walked. SAl lordered the subject to freeze and to drop his weapon. After pausing, the subject dropped to his knees and then into a prone position, still holding the handgun. SAl moved toward the subject with two other SWAT team members. The subject stood and began walking into the residentiaJarea. 521 lagain ordered the subject to drop his. weapon and the subject responded with obscenities telling the SAs to come and get’ him. As the subi ect moved through the clearing toward the residential area, S[ Iprepared to shoot; however, refrained from doing so due to concerns for the safety of persons insd riear1y homes. A foot chase ensued with SAsI I andl un pursuit. They were joined by an Eden Prairie Police Officer. After turning from a series of residential streets into a cul de sac, the subject paused in front of a driveway, raised his handgun to shoulder level and turned toward the SAs and officer who had taken_stat4.onapr oostions at the entrance of the cul de sac. SASI land I again ordered the subject to freeze and when he did not cottly, they and the police oficer on the scene discharged their weapons with SAl Ifiring first and SAl If iring several seconds thereafter. A subsequent determination was made that SAsI It: andi If ired two rounds each and the police officer on the scene fired four rounds from a 12-gauge shotgun. The subject fell to the ground behind a snow bank along the driveway’s edge and was apprehended, handcuffed and his weapon was retrieved and rendered safe. A wound was identified in the subject’s lower left wrist for which he was immediately transported to the Hennepin County Medical Center for treatment. The subject was interviewed on 2/3/97, and he admitted to the bank robbery, stating it was his intention to be “killed by the police during the robbery”. 3 Savage-1588 7C To: Re: I Inspection Division From: 66-19157-43, 4/16/1997 Inspection Division On 4/8/97, the SIRG met to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. The foLlowing voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Thomas Lush’,’. Deiutv Assisant Director, Inspection Division; I Ichijf Insoectqr, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division;I I I Inspector-Deputy General Counsel, Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Personnel Assistance Section, Personnel Division; Richard A. Marquise, Section 1{f- fl tcin1 nrlort Section, Criminal Investigative Division I 1 Global Section Unit Chief. N.-2D tTnit NS-2, National Security Division;I I Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; I, Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; and,I I Supervisor, Washington Field Office. The only non-voting member present wasi I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - - - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evalk.tate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously concurred that the actions of the SA8 throughout this incident were appropriate and that the use of deadly force was in accordance with the current deadly force policy. One member opined that based on the actions of the subject, deadly force could have been initiated earlier in the incident; however, all members agreed that a judgement call was made by the SA and that call netted positive results. Two additional observations made during the discussion was the fact that small inconsistencies existed in individual statements made during the incident. Members concurred that the inconsistencies were minor and were a result of each individual telling what they observed in a different way. The second observation made by the SIRG was the fact that area residents who were interviewed after the incident stated that “a couple of hours” passed before law enforcement authorities canvassed to ensure that no injuries were sustained by individuals residing in 4 Savage-1589 To; Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-43, 4/16/1997 Inspection Division the area. Members agreed that SAC Minneapolis, should be aware of these statements to ensure that this does not recur. IED(s): Set Lead 1: That no administrative action be taken against SAS,J s a result of their invol emen i.ri i.nls snoo TandI ing incictent. 5 Savage- 1590 oom (12/.31l195) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGAIION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Inspection Division From: Attu: Inspection Dvision Contact: 1ppraved By: Title: William ID. Gore Extension 1837 Gore Wi1liam) Lusby Thoma Drafted By: Case ID #:. 4 / 9 / 97 Date: Irr7J1JV 66-13157-28 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDE’TT 1/2/97 MEMPHIS DIVISION Synopsis: To advise of a shooting incident on 1/2/97, in the Memphis Division during the attempted ajcrest of n unknown subject driving an automobile toward S?1 I Details: Reference report of Supervisory Special Agent dated 1/21/97. I I I I This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 1 2 - 2 - 2 - I Mr. Mr. Mn (1 Mr.I (1 Mr .1 (1 Mr. M.i Mn - - - 1 1 1 - - I Room 7142 ?.oom 7825 (Enclosure) I. Room 7116 Mr. Mrquise, Room 5155) IRoom 6012 Mr. Foran, Room 6646) 1 Room 7427 Mr.I Room 7159) Lusby, Room 825 Room 7837 4147 1 1 1 — - - M4 DOJ M4 WFO Mr]_________ Room 7861 Savage-1591 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 6-19l57-28, 4/9/97 Inspection Division Details of tbe Shooting Incident 1 I approximately 12:55 p.m., on l/?/97. SAl I land Task Force Officer (TFO) SgtI lof the Shelby County Sheriff’s Office, conducted a spot check of a Memphis, Tennessee, address as a result of information provided by a Confidential Informant (CI). The !T rortej1 that an individual living at the residence, I I was a member of the Gangster Disciple t- ng and was deaJ ing in stolen 1 vehicles. When SAl land TFOI Ipassed the address they noticed a. red Volvo 940 Turbo in the driveway. A check of the license on the VoLvp with NCIç determined that the Volvo was listed as stolen. s1 land TFOI linitiated surveillance on the Volvo and contacted SAl I, the case agent on a current Group II Undercover Operation (UCO) being worked jointly by the Memphis Division_and the Memphis Police Department Auto Theft Uflit. SA Jand members of the UCO were apprised of the Volvots location and were enroute to the address. - During the time SAF land TFCj_______ observed the Volvo in the driveway and initiatedäurveillance, approximately 20 minutes had passed due to a computer problem in running the Volvo s license plate and obtaining a response that 1 the vehicle was stolen. During this 20 minute time lapse? a white Chevrolet Caprice pulled into the rw hehjnd the Volvo and was located in that position when SAl land TFO I I initiated surveillance on the stolen Volvo. Approximately 30 minutes after surveillance was initiated an rn arriva1 o other law enforcement personnel, SAl I and TFO I I observed two black males exit the residence with one individual getting into the Volvo and the other entering the Caprice. When it became evident that the two individials were starting the two vehicles in preparation to leave, SAl I moved his bureau vehicle behind the Caprice blocking the exit of either car from the driveway. The driver of the Volvo immediately exited the vehicle and ran to the bank of the b7c residence followed closely by TFOI I sl___________ exited his bureau vehicle, identified himself verbally to the driver of thq Cacrice anSI had his Remington 870 shotgun in his hands. I’ commands were ignored by the driver; therefore, SAl Imoved to a position adjacent to the driver’s side of the Caprice, continuing to identify himself and commanding the driver to exit the vehicle. The subject continued to jockey the Caprice forward and backward in an attempt to exit the location. 2 Savage- 1592 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-28, 4/9/97 Inspection Division As soon as he was able to clear the back end of the Volvo, the subject rapidly accelerated and made a sharp tpvn whirh ir the side of the CaDce heading directly toward SAl I At that point, SN jfired one round of double 00 buck at the driver. Immediately following the discharge of the shotgun, the direction of the vehicle changed and the driver struck a utility pole and subsequently departed the area at a high rate of speed. No evidence was obtained at the crime scene indicating that the driver was struck by any of the shotgun pellets. Subsequent investigation attempted to identify the driver of the vehicle. The individual to whom the license on the Caprice was registered was contacted and stated that the license had been on an old Caprice that he had previously owned and had totaled in an accident. The wrecked Caprice was forfeited to a salvage yard because the owner could not afford to pay the towing fee or repair the vehicle. Contact with the salvage yard indicated that the vehicle had been turned over to a scrap yard and it was unknown if the license plate was on the vehicle when it was transferred to the scrap yard. A determination was made that the scrap yard had crushed the vehicle and sold it for scrap; however, it was unknown if the license plate had been on the vehicle at the time it was crushed. The owner of the residence was interv’-iewed regarding the identity of the two individuals who had exited the house and departed in the Volvo and the Caprice. No information of value regarding the subject& identities was obtained. I I I On 3/27/97, the SIRG discussed the above captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Thorns Lu.sbv. Denntv Assiptant Director, Inspection Division;I I CkPf Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; I I I Inspector-Deputy General Counsel, Legal Advice and Train;ng, Legal Policy, Off joe of the General Counsel;1 I I Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Personnel Assistance Section, Personnel Division; Richard 1pport Section, Criminal A. Marquise, Section Ch L Unit Chief, NS-2D Investigative Division;’ Tinli-. NS-2, National Security Division; and, I Supervisor, Washington Field Office. George M. Alznauer, Assistant Special Agent in Charge of the Richmond Division also attended this meeting of the SIRG. The only non voting member present was I I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - 3 Savage- 1593 7C To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-28, 4/9/97 Inspection Division Obsergtions and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations f or administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreøt-l incident involved an intentional discharge of SAl____________ weapon and that his use of deadly force was in accordance with the current deadly force policy. Attendees had no training or safety issues regarding this incident noting that it involved rapidly developing circumstances. LEAD(s) Set Lead 1: That no ajnistratjve action be taken against SAk a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 4 Savage-1594 _____JSDOJ (12(3111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: Tq: ROUTINE Date: Inspection Division From: Attla: Inspection DriMôn Contact: [ Approved By: [ I J Extension 1837 Lusby Thö- Drafted By: [ Case ID #: S6-l9157-9 Title: I 8/1/97 jir4M’ 3DMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 5/16/97 HOUSTON DIVISION lb 7 Synopsis: To advise that SA I I of the Houston Division fired his weapon during the attempted apprehension of a subject who had robbed a. banic in the Houston area. Details: I Refeence report of Assistant Inspector-in-Place I dated 6/9/97. I I This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, arid recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 1 2 Room 7142 1 Room 7825 (Enclosure)1 - - - Mr. Mr.________ Room 7116 Mr. Marguise, Room 5155) (1 Room 6646 Mr.I , I r’rrni 7427 Mr.I (1 MsI Room 7326) Mr. Lusby, Room 7825 Mr.I Loom 7837 I, USDOJ Ms4 , Room 4147 Mn Mn - 1 2 - - 1 1 1 1 2. - - - 1 1 1 - - Mr Mr Mr Mr 1 Mrs. J Room 3787F Quantico Baltimore Quantico Room 7861 I lb 7 Savage- 1595 ____land To: Re: Inspection Division Front: 66—19157-19, 08/01/97 Inspection Division Details of the Shooting Incident On 5/15/97, the International Bank of Commerce (IBC) in Ang1eton,Texas, was robbed at cunioint by three black males who were later identified asi I I and [ I The modus operandi of this robbery was similar to a 5/7/97, armed robbery of the Commur4tv State sank in Boljng, Texas, whiqh had been asined to SAl_________ I I fled from 2ng1eton sutsequent to the lEG robbery; however, I iwas apprehended by the ngleton Police Depatment (APD). to the robbery and implicatedi land I las the other tio robbery subjects. Dunn this________ I nf#içn,l bdvised that his brother dl I armed and dangerous. Local authorities obtained arrest warrants for aggravated robbery for the twoS subjects who eluded capture. I Isubsequently aqreed to cooperate with law enforcement by luring his brothenl Iback to Angleton to pick him up believing thatI__Jhad been successful in eluding law enforcement officers. Local authorities planned an arrest scenario utilizing a Special Weapons and Tactic (SWAT) team consisting of various local law enforcement authorities. I Wh informed of the bank robbery at the IBC, volunteered to assist in interviews at the bank and SAl 1et his of4ce in his Bureau vehicle. Upon arrival at the bank, SA I I observed SAl I inide the bnk conducting an interview with one of the tellers. SAl lentered the bank and began an interview of another teller while local law enforcement personnel were processing the crime scene. The agents were completing their respective interviews at the bank when an APD detective informed them that one of the bc suspects in the bank robbery may have been apprehended. The detective advised that the APD was going to transport the bank tellers to the pqlic sta4on in an effort to positively identify the suspect. SAl Idecided to go to the police station in the event that the suspect being held by the APD was involved in. the IBC robbery and may also be able to provide information regarding the unsolved bank robbery assigned to him. While at the station, SAl I learned that the suspect being held in custody was about to give a video taped confession regarding the IEC robbery. 2 Savage- 1596 a To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66—19157-19, 08/01/97 Inspection Division SAl Isubsequently telephoned Acting Supervisory Senior Resident Agent (A/SSRA) I Ito discuss the similarities of the EBC robbery and other unsolved bank robberies Irf-1 to federally pr.osecute in the area. A/SSRL I I She tasked SAl I his brotherl______ I CO contact Assistant United States Attorney I ISoutheni Distric; of Texs. for a orosecutive opinion. Neither A/SSRA I I nor SAl I was successful in contacting Mr. lAt this point, a determination was made that this would I be a local case and the FBI would not participate in any plan or arrest. Although not a pariir1t ‘n the planning or execution of the arrest scenario 1 JiJ ‘was in the general area awaiting the arrest of I iso that he could participate in an interview regarding his unsolved bank robbery. I Iwas asked to ride with Officerl I Jto a Chevron station where he would make a telephone call to lure his brother to the area. SAl Iverified with Officerl Ithat he was not to be involved in the arresi or other overt action relating tç the arrest. Officer I Iconcurred with SAJ I statement which resulted in SAl heaving his Bureau c’I r-ked at the APD. Also in the parked vehicle was SA Iprotective body armor and extra 9 mm magazines for his Sig Sauer 228 which was in his possession. sAl landi Ito transporti Icontacted his brother and arranged for a I rendezvous in a deserted area on County Road 4 near the intersections of State Highway 288 and_Business Rn” 88 in 2ngleton. During their conversation,I Jwarnedl I that he was bringiacr Mc Uzi” and would use it against law enforcement as well asi Ii this was a setup. At approximately 11:00 p.m_I or 5/15/97. n individual identified byl s his brother, I I was driving a vehicle that was also identified as belonging tol I The vehicle was observed traveling in the prdetertnined pickup area which was surrounded by the local SWAT team. Subsequently, shqts were f4red at the subjects vehicle by the local SWAT team. SAl Iheard the shots while observing a series of flashes and overheard law enforcement radio traffic confirming this information and the.fact that the subject was fleeing the area. Thç exact lqcation of the subiect vehicle was not clear to I and. OfficerF SAl I However, by chance, the subject vehicle quickly entered a northbound lane o the s.me road occupied by the car being driven by Officerfl Iwith SA land I F I as passengers. SAl I suddenly 3 Savage-1597 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66—19157—19, 08/01/97 Inspection Division found their vehicle adjacent to the subject vehicle believing that it hd just engaged in a. firefight with the local SWAT team. The driver of the suspect vehicle began to purposely brake his vehicle in an apparent effort to get the police vehicle to pull up adjacent to it. This action could have provicji tH opportunity to expose the vehicle occupied by SAl Ito a broadsi tt-r,k rf automatic weapon fire. During the braking action, I Iwas lying prone in the backseat, stating that his brotherl Iwas about to shoot. At the same time I I made the statement, the driver’s side window of the suspect vehicle lowered approximately three inches causing SAl I to believe that the driver was about to shoot. SAl I fired his weapon 14 times. Eleven rounds fired by SAl I struck the subject vehicle in the general area of the driver’s side without striking the intended target. The remaining three rounds, which were not recovered, were presumed to have struck the pavement or embankment in the vicinity of the vehicle. The subjeqt vhic1p rrl the_occupant, who was later identified as I I th Ibrother& uncle, emerged from the suspect vehicle and was placed under arrest for the local equivalent of Obstruction of Justice. I Iuhsquenv admitted th.t he had knowledge janci Jwent to Angleton with the intent to rob a bank. I has subsequently arrested on 5/20/97, following a chase and violent shootout with local authorities and admitted to six bank robberies. thati landi On 7/9/97, the SIRG met to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Thomas Lusby, Deutv Assistant Director, Inspection Division; I I c1ief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Divis.on:I Acting Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;I______________ Deputy Section Chief, Terv,rirn ‘7 lpi,t crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ;I Jsupervisoxy Special Agent (SSA), Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; Richard A. Marquise, Section Chief, Ori-1rn1 Thnrrij Section, Criminal Investigative Division; b6 I Unit Chie. NS-2D Unit. Global Sqction NS 7 2, National Security Division ISSA, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division;( I Unit Chief, Firearms Toolma-ks Unit. ScientiticAnaiysis ‘ Section, Laboratory Division;l Chief, Transfer Unit, Personnel Division; and,I I Supervisor, Baltimore Division. The two non-voting members - - 4 Savage-1598 Ib7C ___________ ________ To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66—19157-19, 08/01/97 Inspection Division present were I I Program Manager, Law Enforcement Training for Safety an4 Survival. Practical Applications Unit, Training Division; andi I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members held a lengthy discussion regarding this shooting incident. The consensus of SIRG members was that the use of deadly force by SN Iwas justified since the “imminent danger” status was met. The first observation made by SIRG members was the fact that SAl Iwas not properly prepared due to the fact that his protective armor and extra ammunition were left in his car parked at the Police Department. Members noted that SAl I was to be on the periphery of a tactical operation involving weapons and that he should have possessed both his body armor and additioial_ammuniion. However, members also emphasized the fact that SA[ Iprobably exercised less diligent safety precautions due to instructions provided by management that he was not to participate in the platining or the actual arrest. Based on a consensus of the group, this discussion resulted in the_recommerdation that no administrative action be taken against -7D SAj I due to mitigating factors surrounding the incident. L itionally, members noted that Jwas plated in circumstances probably not appropriate. All rtembers concurred that it would have been advisable to placej Jfurther away from the scene of the incident. I SIRG members noted that gji I was put in a precarious situation by being provided less than adequate instructions by management. Members also questioned the fact that management decided that this was to be a local arrest rather than a joint Federal/local action. S Savage- 1599 To: Re: Inspection Division prom: 6619157l9r 08/01/97 Inspection Division IL?aD(S): Set Xead I.: INSPECTION DIVISION AT WASHINGTON, D. - Ph rio ministrativ against SAL las a result this shooting incident. otion be taken ot his involvement in b7C 6 Savage- 1600 (1213111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection Division From: Attn: Inspection D________ Contact: Approved By: 3/6/98 I I Extension 1837 I Lusby Tho1n47 I lrr Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: 66-19157-38 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 5/19/97 PHOENIX DIVISION b6 /C Synopsia: To advise of a shooting incident in the Phoenix Division on 5/19/97. While trying to effect the arrest of Todd William Staskal on Federal bank robbery charges, the subject was shot and killed by members of the Phoenix Fugitive Task Force. I Details: Reference report of Inspector-in-Place I.. dated 6/15/97. I I. This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 1 2 - - Mrj Mr. Mr4 (1 Mrj I Quantico (1 iractica1 Applications IYnit) Mr. Foran. Raop 6646 - 2 - Room 7142 1 oom 7825 (Enclosure)l Room 7116 1 Mr. Mrmise, Room 5155) - - Mr4 Mr4 Mr - - Mr.I Quantico Room 7861 b6 - 1 2 I IWFO ib 7C IRoom 7427 Ms. I (1 I Room 7326) Mr. Lusby, Roni 7825 1 Mr. [ 1 joom 4147 2-Mr.I IDOJ - - - (1-Ms.I_____ Savage- 1601 __________Ilocated To: Re Inspection Division From 66-19157-38, 03/06/1998 Inspection Division Details of the Shooting Incident On 5/19/97, FBI Agents and officers front the Phoenix Police Department and the Arizona Department of Public Safety were attempting to effect the arrest of Todd William Staskal on Federal banc robbrv chrac Staskal was charged along with an accomplice,j I in connection with the 4/18/97, robbery of the Bank of uerica in Phoenix. I Iwas captured following the robbery; however, Staskal escaped arrest by law enforcement authorities. While attempting to elude authorities, Staskal kidnaped one of his girl friends,I later told the Phoenix case agent that Staskal told her that he was not going back to prison and would not be taken alive. She also advised that Staskal was armed with a 9 millimeter pistol. SAl I the case agent, sought the assistance of the Fugitive Task Force to assist in locating and apprehending Staskal. On 5/16/97, one of the task forge memers dv1ed information that the 15 year old daughter of I I I I identified 1rV rife or girl friend, was back in the Phoenix area. I lalso advised that Staskal had called her and her Caller I.D. indicated that the call originated locally - I I I ‘who advised that Staskal was in the rea and provided addresses where he may be staying. I lalso advised• that Staskal was always armed and that he carried a weapon in a fanny pack and another behind his back. This information was confirmed byl Iboyfriend who also advised that Staskal had said he would not be taken alive. Staskal had also said that he would either force the polLce to kLll him or kill himself rather than be captured. Off icer Iwas also told that Staskal was attempting to obtain an automatic weapon and had d4scusse4 the ‘ possibility of attempting to break his accomplice,1 out of° I jail. - On 5/19Li, while checking one of the residences furnished by I I task force members observed a stolen white Mercury Sable that Staskal was supposedly driving. Shortly after observing the car, an individual matching the description of Staska). came out of the residence and entered the vehicle. Participants also noted that the individual was wearing a fanny pack and this inforrriation was relayed to other task force members via radio communication. 2 Savage- 1602 ____________land To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-38, 03/06/1998 Inspection Division A moving surveillance was instituted and several task force members were able to get a clear look at the driver of the vehicle and confirmed that it was Staskal. As the surveillance proceeded, Staskal turned into the parking lot of a shopping center in Glendale, Arizona. Upon exiting the shopping center parking lot, Staskal turned east on Bell Road heading toward downtown Phoenix. A decision was made to effect a non-compliant felony car stop. Additionally, members felt it necessary to effect the car stop at that time for several reasons. They felt that Staskal was armed since he was observed wearing a fanny pack that the intelligence described as always containing a weapon; the task force members believed that Staskal was looking for a bank to rob; the subject made an eastbound turn toward downtown Phoenix which was more populated than the area they were located; all of the task force vehicles were in the immediate vicinity and configured in a way that would nearly, surround Staskal’s vehicle; and, the risk of the surveillance being detected increased as it continued allowing time for Staskal to prepare for a violent confrontation that the intelligence predicted. Near the intersection of 67th Avenue and Bell Road, Staskal’s vehicle and the tsk force vehicles were stopped at a red light. Lt. I I of the Phoenix Police Department who was the senior task force member on the scene, gave the command to effect the arrest.. i. t1 1 Ivehicle had Staskal’s vehicle blocked at the passenger side, a Department of Public Safety Officer was directly i. ont- of thphject’s vehicle apd the vehicles of FBI agents I Iwere behind civilian vehicles directly to the rear and. to the left of Staskal. Several of the task force members exited their vehicles with guns drawn and surrounded Staskal’s vehicle. Staskal raised his hands and looked around as if surveying the situation. He then dropped his hands, placed his vehicle in reverse, rammed into a vehicle behind him and lurched forward until he struck a truck traveling westbound. According to the task force members, at some point during this sequence of events, Staskal’s hands went out of view and it appeared that he was reaching for the fanny pack that they had observed him wearing. . I I 7C FBI SAs and I who had positioned themselves at the driver’s side of Saskal’s tr,h4a near the front door, fired a total of 17 rounds. SAj jfired six 3 Savage- 1603 To Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-38, 03/06/1998 Inspection Division rounds from his Sig Sauer Model 226 and SAl kired ii rounds from his Smith and Wesson 40 cal.ber. Department of Public Safety Officer I I who remained positioned near the driver’s side door of his vehicle, fired one round of rifle slug from a Remington Model 870 shotgun. Staska]. was struck by four .40 caliber rounds in the left side of the chest and abdomen and once in the left thigh by the rifle slug. He was pulled from. his vehicle unconscious after the vehicle collided with the truck and was described at the scene as apparently dead. Staskal was taken from the scene by paramedics to the J.C. Lincoln Hospital where he was officially pronounced dead. Investigation determined that all law enforcement and civilian witnesses reported seeing clear markings reflecting the law enforcement status of the task force members. Witnesses also verified that they heard voice commands to the effect, “Police, put your hands up ’, shouted repeatedly to Staskal. 3 On 11/12/97, the SIRG met to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance; Chairman, Thomas Lusby, Deputy Assistant Director, Inspection Division; Francis A. Gallaghq. (hiof T11r.f or, Office of Inspections, Inspection Divisio n_____ I Trial 0 Attorney Civil Rights Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Patrick 3. Foran, Section Chief, Personiel Adminitration and Benefits Section, Personnel Division; I I I Supervisory Special Agent (S&A), Legal Advice and Training, Legal Policy, Office of the General Counsel; Richard A. Marquise, Section Chief Operational Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I I Unit Chief, NS-2D 1 Global Section Unit -2, National Security Division I I Unt Chief. Firrms Training Unit, Training Division ic and, I I Supervisor, Washington Field Of ice. LTJ.J); The only non-voting member present wasi I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - Observations and Reconinendatious of the SXRG The SXRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any) (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. 4 Savage- 1604 FBI Shooting Incident Report Summaries 1996 4. P0-204 (Rev. l2-1-9 UN]a’ED &FATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Jnvestigation Copy to Report of United States Attorney, Western District of Washington Skamania County Prosecuting Attorney SSAI October 30, 1996 I oi Seattle 9A—SE77050 66F—19157—50 Title: SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT SEATTLE DIVISION OCTOBER 20, 1996 Chsracter: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: This shooting incident was the result of an investigation into extortion, bomiz threat, and Hobbs Act violations which occurred at the Bonneville Look and Dam, North Shore Visitor Center, North Bonneville, Washington on Sunday, October 20, 1996. Bonneville Lock and Dam is operated by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. The Washington state side of the Bonneville Look and Dam is located on Federal property in Skamania County. The Federal Government and Slcaiaania County have concurrent jurisdiction over criminal matters occurring on the Washington state side of the Bonneville Lock and Dam. At approximately 4:00 pm, three tourists at the Dam turned over to a visitor center Ranger a small tape cassette player that they found in the telephone booth adjacent to the visitor center building. This tape cassette player had a handwritten note taped to it that read, 5 Play m&. The message on the tape was a male Voice stating, among other things, that there was a bomb in the building and threatening to blow up the Dam. The message further stated, “I w’ant fifteen thousand dollars, two semi-automatic nine millimeter Uzis and I want a car with a female officer, unarmed and unwired.,.. You follow us, she dies. Like I said, I find a wire or an armed weapon on her, she will die and then the dam will blow. Y° got two hours my friends. The FBI was notied at approximat-el-y 5:00 pm and SN I Vancouver, Washington Resident Agency, rspon4ed to t1e scene, arriving at approximately 6:30 pm. SAl I uniformed Oregon State Police Trooper and , This document contains neither reconsnendatjoi’is nor conclusions of the FBI. It Is the property of the FBI end is oansd to your agency; it end its contents are not to be distrib.ted outside your agency. ________ . Others listened to the extortion tape. At approximately 6:45 pm, while exiting the visitor center (which was closed) tQ examine the llthone booth where the tape cassette was found, SAl nd iwere confronted by an assailant (later identified as I NATHANIEL WAyNE ENRIKY MIMGAN). MILLIG7N pointed a silverbarreled rifle at SAl Ifrom a distance of about seven yards. The rifle, outfitted with a scope, resembled a Ruger, Mini 14, Semi—automatic weapon (later identified as a Huger .22 caliber rifle). The rifle was in MILLIGAN’s right hand held against his waist. In his left hand, which he held up in the air, was what appeared to be a portable police radio or police scanner (this object was later identified as a Bearcat police scanner). MILLIGAN asked w1r hi money was and stated be bad the bomb, MILLIGAN iold SA I Ithat he hac. been watching them the whole time. [and TrooperL backed into the visitor SAl center, under thëpretext of obtapn the demanded items. )eaving MILLIGAN outside in the dark. Jand Trooperl I SAl alerted employees that there was a man outside with a rifle and a Dam employee_called 911 to request assistance for the FBI. Trooperl I watched the front entrance for MIILIGAN and also radioed his dispatch for assistance. Skaiaania County_Sheriff’s Units apd Washington State Patrol began to respond. I I , Chief of Security at the Dam, led SA I I down one leve1d out the back door, accidentally locking himself out. SA I Imoved around the area east of the visitor center to his Bureau automobile without seeing MH LIGAN. He obtained his Bureau 3 shotgun and put on his protective vest and FBI baseball cap. He observed police cars responding to the front gate, which was locked. He called 911 by cellular phone to report his location, howevçr. the police cars left the area before he could contact them. I Iwalked around the area east of the visitor center rinqe of and was confronted by MILMG2N at gun point, at about fif1en to twenty yards. MILLIGAN ordered I Ito drop his gun. I 1 told iiiic that he was not armed. MILLIGAN then ordered him “Go tell them to get. the cars out of here. Hurry. Move.” ntered the visitor center front dopr, fo SA ported his encounter with MILLIGAN. SA and rooper exited the visitor center in an effort to locate and iso a e MIILIGAN on the grounds. SA I 1 spotted MILLIGAN near the fish viewncr bu.lding which is east of the visitor center. SAl Iworked their way towards Jandi that building. h viewing building 9 MILLIGAN moved around Ih fi where he spotted and orally challengedi lat gun point at a distance of about thirty-six yards MILLIGAN repeatedly ordered I Ito put down his weapon and come out from his position of concealment. SA I Iheard MThIIGAN’s voice and moved along th TAr4j- side of the fish viewing building towards the voice. SA I Iheard Trooped Isay that he was putting down his weapon. land siq Ibelieved that MILLIGAM had disarmed I that the Trooper was in imminent danger. MILLGAN sotte A I shadow and orally challenged him. SA I I moved away from the building attempting to see MILLIGAN and was confronted by 2 ______Irendered ________ . • MIIjLIGAN from a distance of about nine yards. MILLIGAN was holding the rifle with both hands, with the barrel pointed directly at SAl I Fearing that he would be shot, SA I fired one 00 Buck round from his shotgun, tri1H MIILIOA in the torso area, When MflLIG did not fall, SL I immediately fired a second round, a rifled slug. The second round also struck MILI,.tGAN in the torso area. MILLIGAII fell down and stated, did you shoot me? I’m a manic depressive. There isn’t a bomb. I Ihandcuffed MILLIG2N and SAl I called Skamania County 911 to notify them of the shooting and requested immediate medical emergency service. MILLIGT’s rifle safe, ejecting one live round from the chamber. The weapon was then observed to be a Ruger .22 caliber rifle with a loaded magazine. Three ambulance services and a Life Flight helicopter responded to the scene and provided on—scene trauma care. MXLLIGAN was identified by a responding Skamania County sheriff’s Deputy, and acknowledged his identity. MILLIGAN died at the scene. SAC Seattle was notified and shooting Inquiry initiated. MILLIGAN’s mother in Montana and father in Portland, Oregon, were located and notified of his death, security sweeps at the Dam and at NILLIGAN’s residence revealed no actual bomb material. Investigation revealed that MILLIGAN, age 19, was a convicted sex offender and child molester, released from juvenile detention in February 1996. He had been residing alone in a loaned tent and trailer less than a mile east of the Dam. A search of this tent and trailer located paper, duct tape, and audio—cassettes consistent with the tape cassette player and note left inside the telephone booth at the visitor center. The rifle and the scanner in MILLIGAN’s possession wr detein to belong to an Oregon resident,.1 I I Ihad Illowed MIILIGAN to temporarily stay in a small travel trailer that I Ihad borrowed from a third party. The rifle and scanner had been left in this trailer and were used by MILLIGAN without I knowledge or permission. The extortion demand cassette tape was later played for two of MILLIGAN’s parole counselors, who positively identified the voice as MILLIGANs. MILLIGAN left a recorded telephone message on the probation counselor’s voice mail at 1:42 pm, on October 20, 1996, in which he talked about havinga .22 caliber weapon and ammunition. A copy of pertinent 911 recordings was obtained fromib Skainania County, transcribed, and is consistent with witness reports. Autopsy revealed MILLIGAN’s death was caused by loss of blood from two shotgun wounds. Direction and pattern of wounds corroborate SAl Istatement as to the position of MII,LIGAN when shot. The Medical Examiner, Dr.I I advised that wound paths would not be inconsistent with MILLIGAN holding an object or objects in his hands and that the wound path of the right index finger and hand would not be inconsistent with a wound that would occur if NILLIGAN was holding a weapon toward the direction from where the shot came, with his index finger extended around the trigger. —P— 3 _______ard _________g±en . FD-204 (Rev, l2195) . UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT 0F JUSTiCE Federal Bureau of investigation SIRG; FTU Copyn; AD, Rcporrof: Date; AXIPI CaseID#: 66-19157-19 89B-’HO-4 64 07 This; SHOOTING INQUIRY, REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT, HOUSTON DIVISION.; 10/21/96; ADMINISTRATIVE MaTTER Chatatter; SHOOTING INQUIRY Synopsis: INSD, ROOM 7129, ATTN; November 15, I Offwe: HOUSTON 1G ggc. whfl r.rnning a surveillance of drug subject,I I a Houston SOG team consisting of five SAs followed the subject to a local restaurant where he remained for approximately 2 3 hours, primarily drinking at the bar. At approximately 8:45 pm, Iwas observed by one SA to fire twice into the I opened restaurant door and then to proceed into the It was restaurant where several more shots were fired. Ihad shot and killed restaurant later learned thati SOC team members were patron, Raul Florea Comacho. alerted to the shooting and began moving towards the departed the restaurant and began restaurant. walking easte4y towards an adjacent bowling alley parking lot. L in One of the SOC team members, SAl the interim, had positioned himself in the parking 1t of a Diamond Shamrock Service Station east of the restaurant and north of the bowling alley. While traversing the parking lot, Orosco was challenged by an armed security striking him on guard and immediately fired upo exited his vehicle a bullet pouch on his belt. sa nd his open driver wearing body armor arid took cover b ho returned side door. I Ithen fired once in the left fire with five rounds, strikin eririg accounts leg above the knee. The I SA fired at Sal reardng how many shots owever, only four shell Idescribes “several , I casings were found in the viciniry t-r’ ipclude the shots SA I fired at the security guard. I also struck and On October 21 This docurner.t contains neither reconr3endat.ons not conciueios of the sat. It is tbe property of the I’SI ar.d i leaiied to yells agency t and it contentS are not to be distributed outside your a3ency. ___ _________ 66-l9157-l9 damaged two parked vehicles behindl las the subject moved in a west to east direction. Subject fled to an adjacent street where he was found unconscious between two residences. [ I was arrested by the Houston Police Department (HPD) and transported to the hospital. Inasmuch as the HPD had a homicide and an aggravated assault investigation to conduct contemporaneous with Houston’s shooting inquiry, the HPD handled the immediate crime scene searches and maintains 11 evidence in these investigations. Subject was treated at the hospital for a through and through flesh wc.und to his left leg and was released to the custody of the HPD. Subject has been charged by the Harris Count” District Attorney with murder and aggravated assault. On October 23, 1996,1 Iwas charged with violation of Title 18, Usc Section l11(aHl; (b) via a signed complaint by U.S. Magistrate Judge Calvin Botley. Surveillance On October 21, 1996, an SOG ‘red team” consisting of I I I JJ SAl I and SAl negan a .3:UU pm to 11:00 m shift. They were assigned to conduct surveillance of I residing ati I I Houston, Texas. Surveillance was initiated at approximately 4:00 pm and at approximately 5:30 pm the team members observed I I leave his residence and ultimately arrive at the Ostioneria Michoacan Restaurant at 50 Aldine-Bender Road at. approximately 6:25 m. This restaurant is within a short walking distance from Iresidence, hoiever, he drove his black Ford Mustang, Texas licensel I and parked directly in front of the restaurant (See E-1 and E-2 for relative locations of subject’s residence, restaurant, and sa positions upon subject’s arrival at restaurant). team ]di- I I,... .1 spent almost 2 34 hours in the restaurant, primarily arinicing at une bar, according to witnesses and other information. At the time of his eventual arrival at the hospital following the shooting,I Iwould register a .263 blood alcohol level, almost three times the level of legal intoxication in the State of Tex. 2 _____________________ w 1 as . . EG-19157 -19 designated as having the ‘eye” on the restaurant door. He accomplished this by parking his bucar 204 feet west of the restaurant door so that his line of sight was parallel to the front facade of the strip center containing the restaurant. SAl Ifrom his_location could not see into the restaurant but could monitor j looming and going (See E-7 and E—8 for SAl Iview). I I At approximately 8:45 pm,I lexited the restaurant carrying a black object in his right hand and walked to his vehicle. After a moment at the Mustang he returned to the restaurant with a handoup which s Iviewed through binoculars. SAl Iradjoed the entire team that I flied a gun nd was re-entering the restaurant. After a few seconds, lexited the restaurant and fired two rounds into the lock and frame of the opened restaurant door, shattering its glass. With the door open] Iwould have been firing in the general direction of SPi Icontinued to radio these SA I events to the team membe;s as Ire-entered the restaurant. According to SAl J he heard 4 or 5 more shots fired inside th vjtaurant. He likewise reported this to team members. Iwas then observed leaving the restaurant and walking easterly towards the bowling alley parking lot and his residence. Actions of SA I I I kook a position at a Prior to the shooting, SAL Shell Service Station near the southwest corner of Aldine-Bender o that 1 and 1-45 North. ion the radi Upon hearing from SAl had a gun and was firing inside the restaurant, SAl I drove east on Aldine-Bender, past the restaurant, axd parked at a Diamond Shamrock Service Station one-half bloc) east 9 f the restaurant and north of the bowling alley. lobserved a SAl crowd of by-standers moving towards the front of the restaurant and then udden1y ain rnning away towards he bowling alley. SAl I whom he recognized from arlier Ithen I observations, walking in his general direction. SAL observed that I was carrying a handgun and was walking in a SA west to east direction through the bowling alley parking lot. ithn observedi jfire his handgun at a security guard. SAl lexited his vehicle and took cover behind his drivers fired siã door. Ireturned fire ‘severa1 rounds” In sNiEii5.AI (estimated at four) from a distance of 77 feet but was unaware of whether he hiti las the subject continued to travel easterly through the parkinq lot and towards his r idenc (S E-9 through E-16) Ire-entered his vehicle and drove in SM . 3 h6 . . 66-19157.-19 I Idirection hoping to cut—off his escape (See signed statements of SAs and E—45 through E-49 for movem ents of all SAs following announcement of shots fired by SAl I was later found lying wounded between two houses on Coach Road. Statement I 1 advised he was working as a security guard in the bowling alley parkin g lot on Aldine—Bender on October 21, 1S. He was in the west area of the parking lOt talking to bowling alley customers when he heard two loud noises. He originally thought the noises were comin g from the alley way behind some businesses in a strip center to the northw est and adjoining the bowling alley parking lot. He went toward s the alley area to investigate the noise when severa person l s came running from the strip center and into the bowlin alley parkin g g lot. As people saw him, they shouted that a crazy man had a gun at the Mexican restaurant (Ostioneria Michoacan, 50 Aldine Bender). They also indicated that the man had shot someone in. the restaurant. As the crowd turned south and ran towads the bowling alley Torres noticed that a Hispanic male was runnin g behind them and had a black semi-automatiC pistol in his hand. This man moved away from the crowd at this point and started east in the bowling alley parking lot in what would be a direct line towards what would be Coach Road once he reached the east boundary of the bowling alley parking lOt. Realizing the Hispanic male with a gun was a suspect, drew his revolver, )-ie desçzribed as a .38 caliber with the brand ‘RG” stamped on it. cocked his revolver I and ordered the sub-iect to “freez&. The IHispanic male immediately shot ad land hit him in his speed loader bullet pouch located on his left hip. I ifld not tire his weapon or attempt to fire his weapon. He ran behind some vehicles movin g east in the parking lot parallel to and south of the movements of the subject. ladvised that he is unsure of how many times the subject fired at him, but he believes, he saw the subject fire his weapon at an individual in the Diamond Shamrock Service Station in the northeast corner of the bowling alley parking lot.;. I J advised that he later learned that the man in the parking lot who was firing a weapon back at the subject from behind his own vehicle was an FBI Agent. He knew that the FBI Agent fired his weapon at the subject several times but was unsure of the number of times the FBI Agent fired. p advised the FBI car was pointed in a southeast direction. i He stated that the FBI Agent quit tiring his weapon at some point when the subject was directly south of the FBI Agent. Inoticed at this point I I 4 __________________________ . . 66-19157-19 injured. that the subject was dragging one leg, as i he had been on houses the in eared disapp The subject eot rupning east and ncy emerge with s vehicle l severa saw Ithen Coach Road. I ting to lights and men with PBI agency identifier jackets attemp Road Wagon and Coach of on secti inter locate the subject near the (See B—SO for movements of security guard). lactions in the Three other witnesses tol detained and 1 , tified iden were g lot parkin g alley bowlin HPD statements of the of A review interviewed by HPD officers. I jandi ge of etermsnect that none of the statements addressed the exchan were ses witnes These I land SAI gunfire betweeni e any information recontacted by Houston but none could provid i advised, however, that at first regarding the_exchange. i and Iwas shooting in a southwesterly direction he believedi te opposi the in g shootin began and s degree then turned almost 180 L I I direction. During Houston’s were found and interviewed, I It iring investigation four other witnesses I landl his their observations weapon at of I Only . Ii:iring dvised seeing SA Qitnesses were consistent weapon first. I in his Jan Following the shooting between SAl Coach Road a.Lon houses the Ia search was conducted of 1 SAl While . fleeing ed observ where the subject was l patro HPD g arrivin was explaining the sequence of events to the houses. units on Coach Road h -hRPrved some movement between ent and movem Iproceeded to inspect the An HPD officer and SAL unit ioning condit air an g on his back behind (lyin foundi for location). adjacent to 110 Coach Road (See E-5, E-39, E-40, emergency He was placed under arrest by HPD and removed by Hospital. Taub Ben to him medical technicians who transported Stementspf9 lat Ben An attempt was made to interviewl obvious his Given g. shootin Taub Hospital immediately after the ]., 1900) y Januar date s (birth answer sical intoxication and nonsen the interview was terminated. ew of I On October 22, 1996, a video taped intervi interview of of n latio trans was conducted in Spanish by HPD (See S I ________las • • 66-19157-19 I I. During this interview, I ladmitted shooting inside tfle restaurant, however, he claims not to remember killing the restaurant patron or firing at the security guard. He recalls being shot in the parking lot east of the restaurant but claims not to know by whom. Subject claims that when provoked to this level of anger he loses control of himself. Attending physician described the gunshot wound to a lateral or horizontal wound tract. It travelec 3 either from the medial to lateral or vice versa direction and was a through and through wound. Both entrance and exit. wounds were approximately 2” above the left knee to the frontal aspect away from the arterial paths. According to the doctor, this is commonly called a flesh wound and would not be considered immediately life threatening. No powder burns were in ’’ and 4 in the doctor’s opinion the injury was consistent with I having been injured by a gunshot from several yards away. The physician could not determine the entry or exit wound and could not determine the caliber of projectile causing the injury. I I wr nhr vi Fdera1 (rand Jury subpoena. I I Searches Incident to the Shooting: As noted above, inasmuch as the HPD had a homicide and aggravated assault investigation contemporaneous to the FBI’s shooting inquiry, the HPD Evidence Team took the lead and processed both crime scenes in the restaurant and in the parking lot. All evidence collected on the night of October 21, 1996 was taken by the EPO for their cases. Relevant photographs were taken by Houston’s Evidence Response Team (ERT), On October 22, 1996, in an ttempt to account for missing shell casings from SAl Iweapon, a daylight search w m1e of the parking lot area and along the route driven by SA I following the shootina. It was surmised that inasmuch as three shell casings from SAl Iweapon were found in the windshield wiper well of his bucar, additional shell casings may have been lying on his hood and were subsequently thrown of f in his pursuit of This search was negative. I Also on October 22, 1996 the facade of the AMP Houston 6 - I ________ ________ . . 66-19157-19 Bowling Lanes was searched for possible bullet impacts. A bullet hole was found in a boarded-up area on the west end of the bowling alley and a spent bullet was found inside (See E4l through E-44) This bullet was processed, diagramed, and turned over to HPD. Ballistics report from HPD is pending. . On October_22, 1996, in a continuing attempt to locate I Iweapon, the front fenders of S?I casings from SAl bucar were removed. A .9mm casing was found at the bottom of each side fender (See E-35 through E-38). These were also turned over to HPD. -Houston surmises these casings fell through weep holes” located at either end of the windshield wiper well. Searches were conducted of the areas behind the soots I were SAJ Iidentifjed as his first and last shot ael bullet for negative was search This and 8-12 8-14). IEee I strikes. Vehicles Damaged: Thur4ng the shooting between SA the following vehicles were amage y ____ I A 1986 gray Chevrolet Blazer S-1O, Texas license Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)F flingwooci, Texas registered to I 7733,9. I, Above vehicle suffered a bullet strike through the driver’s side window, glancing of f the inside windshield, and imbedding in the passenger side vertical windshield frame approximately 12t up from the vehicle hood (See E-21 throug1 E-24) A 1996 blue Dodge Ram 1500 Pickup, Texas license I registered tol___________________ IHouston, Texas 77076, I. VINI I Above vehicle suffered a strike to the driver’s side door panel, near center, approximately 2 34” below the window. impact resulted in a shattered driver’s side window (See E-17 through E-20). A search by HPD’s and FBI’s Evidence Response Team failed to find any other bullet impacts on vehicles located in No citizens have come forward subsequent to the the parking lot. 7 b ]b7C • 6-19157-19 shooting to identify vehicle damage. vehicles when damaged. No persons were in the Weapons Involved: During the shooting between SAl I the following weapons were discharged: I land weapon: .40 GJ.ock, Model 22, Serial tAYL729US, with .40 Smith and Wesson, jacketed hollow point ammunition, manufactured by Federal. Magazine capacity of 15 rounds. SA I iweapon: .9mm Sig Sauer 2226, Serial #U445016, with Federal Premium brand, .9mm Luger 147 grain Hydra-Shok jacketed hollow point ammunition. Magazine capacity of 15 rounds. Investigation by HPD and FBI revealed the following number of spent casings and live rounds located at the two crime scenes: Restaurant: 2 fired .40 S&W casings on sidewalk near the entrance. S fired .40 S&W casings inside the restaurant. 1 unfired .40 S&W cartridge inside the restaurant. Parking Lot: 2 unfired .40 S&W cartridges (See E-27 and E-28). 4 fired .40 S&W casings (See E-29 through E—32) 3 .9mm Federal shell casings in SAl windshield wiper well (See E-33 and E-34). Ibucar 2 .9mm Federal shell casings found in bucar fenders (See E-35 through E-38). Subject! Iweapon was found at the extreme east side of the parking lot opposite the entrance to Coach Road (See E-1). The slide was in the lock back position and contained 8 . . 66-19157-19 I an empty 15 round magazine (See E-25). Search of the area accounted for 14 spent shell casings and dropped live rounds from Iweapon. Following the shooting, SAl Iweapon was found to contain one (1) .9mm round in the chamber and eight(8) .9mm cartridges in the 15 round magazine. These addition to the five (5) .9mm shell_casirgs nine (9) rounds in found on and in SA I Ibucar total 14 rounds. SAl ladvise d he cannot recall exactly how many shots he fired and is unsure as to whether he “topped-off’ his magazine. A fired bullet was found by HPD in the parkin g lot approximately 54’ north of the north curb of the bowling alley (No photo available, see the diagram in IIPD report #l38220796N for location) Ballistics report from HPD is pending. . I Iweapon, unfired cartridges, and shell casings are being maintained by the HPD. SAl Iweapon was test fired by HPD and returned to him the next day. ininq/p1anng Two requests were drafted for SOG assistance on Octobe r 9, 1996 fo onanir surveillance of the main cae subict and his associate, J In the SOG request oni I(LNU). I (L), it was noted that he was known to carry a firearm. Updated information regardingi Iwas paBsed to the SOG as it was obtained by the substantive drug squad. Survei llance tem integrity was maintained in that the same team that surveilled I Iduring a controlled narcotics purchase on Septem ber 30, 1996 was also used in the planned surveillance of October 21, 1996. Adequate meetings and face-to-face discussions were Ield between drug SAs and SOG members. The pertinent ASAC was briefed on th orning of the shooting regard ing planned surveillance of ‘- Houston SOG utilizes a team leader concept with one SA directing the surveillance activities of the team SAs. The SOG supervisor contacts substantive squad supervisors on at least a weekly basis to determine SOG needs and requirements. During the evening of October 21, 1996, emergency procedures regarding 911 notification were carried out and the division Crisis Response Plan enacted to includ e on-scene oversight by the SAC, two ASACS, Chief Divisio Couns n el, ERT, etc. 9 ___________________ . . S6-19l57-j9 Protective body armor was utilized by all SOG team members an’ all i-earn members qualify at firearms on a routine basis. SAl 1 qualified at firearms as recently as October 8, 199S and advised that once the shooting began “his training took over” and was automatic. Prosecutive Status Subject, is currently being held without bond and h s oeen cnargea b the Harris County District s Office with murder and aggravated assault. 3 Attorney On October 23, 19%, a federal criminal complaint_was signed by U.S. Magistrate Judge Calvin Botley charging 1 with violation of Title 18, USC Section 111(a) (1); (b), assaulting a federal officer. 10 ib6 90-204 (Rev. 12-1.95) UNifE!) STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of InvestIgation Copy to; 1pottor Date; ASAC RICHARD A. MRQUISE November 21, 1996 CaseID#; 62A—ME-50779 SHQOTING INCIDENT. SAl October 26, 1996, MEMPHIS DIVISION Chcur SYOOpSIS: ocrwc: MEMPHIS I 2DMINISTRATIVB INQUIRY - At approximately 10:00 PM, 10/26/96, the FBI was advised that I I a fugitive wanted for murder from the State of Virginia, hadbeen in telephonic contact with his niother in Oklahoma from a teleohope registered in Lakeland, TN. SN detàrmjned that the Tennessee BUreau ot Investigation (TBI) was also attempting to locate and arresti I for a murder_committed in Nashville, TN, in October, 1996, and I I ws on the TBI’ s Top Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list. SAl Iloctated. other. Special Agents who either lived in the area or had worked with him earlier in the evening on the arrest of several bank robbers,. and met the TBI and the Shelby County Sheriff’s Department (scsD) in Lakeland, TN, to formulate an arrest plan. After initially going to another steel salvage yard, Sheriff’s Deputies directed them to Surplus Steel in Lakeland. There are 3 main buildings located at Surplus Steel, and the consensus of the Agents was that I I if there, was located in the trailer at the rear of the compound. Attempts were made for between 10 and 20 minutes, utilizing a public address system in vehicles, to caill br any other resident of the compound out of one ot the 3 buildings. Np one responded. EffOrts to contact the telephone number t Surplus Steel did not result in anyone answering the telephone. Based on observing lights coming from one of I document contajoa neither re nidat.jote nor eonc1u ions of the P01. It is the property of the FBI end ic loaned to your agency; it and ita Contenta are riot. to b distributed outside your agency. ThLS I 62A-ME-50779 land’ I the buildings, sAj along with TBI Agentsl Imoved in an attempt I (ASAC) and secure this outbuilding. As the 4 Agents moved to secure the first outbuilding, they noticed a young male in the building, in his 20s, who appeared to resemble the subject: As Agents attempted to direct him to surrender, he flipoed onto his stomach and hid his hands. SA .ttempted to talk this inaividual into I I made a surrendering and to show his hands. When I move with his hands from under the pillow and turned toward the direction where the Agents were, SAl I fired approximately two rounds from his MP-5, and SA I irea two rounds from a shotgun, and ASACL I 1 Prior to the tired two rounds from his shotgun. I I who had ducked below the shooting ending, SA I glass in the door, fired 4 more rounds through the door I At that point they in the direction oft Ihad determined thati Ihad been hit and SAl wounds to his fce aug dar which were later determined to be from .ÔO buckshot, possibly from a ricocheting round. It was also determined that tgun had not been fired; however, an examination of the weapon indicated that a live round with an indented primer was under the hammer. The gun was located in the’cabin on the floor after he was sub.ued and arrested by FBI Agents. Aithoughi Iwas transported to the Regional Medical Center in Memphis, he recovered from his wounds and was transoorted to Nashville on charges of murder. SA Ihas recovered from his wounds. None of the I were injured. The on the. other Agents U. S. Attorney for the Western_District of Tennessee is ]for assaulting a considering, prosecution of I federal officer. to or officers DETAILS: scene (12/31/1995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF 1NVES11GATION Precedence: To: Date: ROUTINS From: Inspection Division Contact: 1pproved By: William 0. Gore ?ttu: Inspection Division 3/6/97 JB ision 1837 Gore Wilhia Lusby Thoma hki Iirr Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: .ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 10/28/96 NEW ORIiENS DIVISION 66-19157-33 To advise of a shooting incident on 10/28/96, in the Synopsis: Paul Douglas Harnum, an armed and New Orleans Division. dangerous fugitive who was wanted for Interstate Flight to Avoid Prosecution on charges of rape in the first degree, assault in the first and second degree, reckless endangerment, and false imprisonment, was shot and killed during an attempted arrest. Tii1 : Reference report of Inspector-in-Place I I This communication is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRO) with reference to the captioned shooting. b D7C 1 1 2 - - Mr.I Mr. Mr.I (1 Mrj (1 (1 Mr. (1 (1 Mr. Mr. - 3 - 3 - - - 1 1 - I Room 7142 Gore. Room 7129 (Enclosure) 1, Room 7116 Mr. Marquise, Room 5155) I, Room 6012 Mr. Foran, Room 6646) Mr. Carter, Room 6050) 7427 Room 7159) Room 7326) Mr. 25 0-rn Lusb Room 4147 1 1 1 - - - jooj Ms.I Room 3787? Mr.I Mr.______ Quantico FO Mrs.________ Room 7861 1-Mr.1 1 - To; Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-33, 3/6/97 Inspection Division Details of the Shooting Incident I ‘‘--‘-6, Supervisory Senior Resident Agent (SSRA) I received a phone call regarding fugitive Paul Douglas I{arnum. Information indicated th.t Harnum waq possibly in the Shreveport, Louisiana, area. Icontacted a SSRAI Dallas Office SA requesting additional information about the subject. A Dallas agent advised that Harnum had been traveling through the Dallas Division the past few days and that they had been tracking his cellular telephone in an effort to locate him. It was learned that Harnum had traveled to Denver and other East and Midwest locations before traveling to Dallas on 10/25/96, Tyler, Texas, on 10/26/96, and was believed t, be in the Shreveport area. ‘ r’kpund information regarding Harnum was provided to I by the Dallas agent. Four agents were paged and b! The Shreveport requested to meet SSRAI jat the office. Police Department, Bossier City Police Department, and the Louisiana State Police were notified of the possibility of Investigation determined that Harnums presence in the area. Harnuni was in the Shreveport area and agents were dispatched to began a search for vehicles matching the description of possible vehicles being used by the subject. The vehicle description included a Ford F-350 pickup that was alternately described as having a camper shell or a factory constructed camper compartment possibly bearing New Hampshire license plate CFA-254; however, information was also developed that Harnum may have obtained a Within several hours, agents identified two different vehicle. possible sites where Harnum might be located. One possible identified site was the Shreveport/Bçss±er City 1COI. Campground Iprovided a located in southwest Shreveport. SA photograph of Harnuin to.the manager of the campground who felt that the photograph resembled an individual who had checked into the campground in a recreational vehicle (RV) the previous evening and was lodged at a site on the campgrounds. Another witness indicated that the photograph did not resemble the individual lodged at the campground; however, she was certain e 1 that the individual at .the campground was accompanied by a fema) in the RV. Based on additional information provided by SA I I t. fh I çund, SSRA I regarding the individual I to maintain a discreet instructed SAs I I and I surveillance of the campground property. sS1AI 2 ______Ihe ______Iwere To: Re; Inspection Division From: 66-19157-33, 3/6/97 Inspection Division Dm-lna the surveillance_of the campgrounds, Ito travel to his home and I asked SI change into clothing that would make it appear that he was a manual laborer at the RV par. At this point, SSRA 1 formulated a three-part strategy. First, an operationai Speciai. Investigations Unit van containing a “jump out squad” of six ofici would be sent into the north end of the RV park. Idisguised as a manual laborer, was deployed to a SAl surveillanqe position at the entrance/exit of the park. SAl Iwas instructed to only participate in this surveillance function and not to become operational during any arrest strategy. This instruction was given because SAl________ was unable to wear his protective vest in the manual laborer role. BA! Fgas instructed to take a portable radio in the event that communication other than the established signals was necessary. He was advised to adequately hide the radio from view. SSRAI At approximately 4:00 a.m., surveillance was instituted on the motor home parked at site E—6 at the KOA Campground. An FBI “spotter” van was parked two spaces from the subject anda Shreveport Police Department (SPU) “jump van” with four Special Response Team (SRP) officers and a driver was located five spaces away. SAl was on foot as a lookout1t and BA I land Sgt. parked across from the campground, Otfler FBI and SPD personnel were stationed at various points as part of an outer perimeter. At approximately 7:00 a.m., Harnum exited the motor home to walk a dog. He re-entered the motor home, exited again, and walked toward the KOA showers. As Harnum approached the “jump van” four SRT officers exited the van and attempted to arrest him. Harnum ignored their commands and pulled a .380 Colt semi-automatic pistol from a “fanny pack”. Harnum ran between various camper sites and headed south and east towards a fence that formed the border of the campground with SRT members in b6 7S pursuit. I BA! ‘heard the radio traffic and Sgt. [ advising that Harnum was out of the motor home, however, there was no response from radio queries_from the “spotter” van to the “jump van”. At that I drove his car it(, fc SAl , I campground and stopped near the southeast corner. SAl ejtëd the driver side o the vehic] nd Sgt.I lexited the passenge hide.. As iIarnum continued running towards SAL_______ and Sgt. raised his .380 Colt and pointed it at them. 3 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-33, 3/6/97 Inspection Division J tired f±t, striking a parked blue chevrolet’s ired striking a parked RV and SRT member I Ifired striking another parked Ky, Jfired a SAl second hot striking Harnum. The bullet entered behind Harnunt’ s right ear and exited his left brow, ultimately lodging in a parked trailer, Harnum died immediately and fell face forward to the ground, dropping his weapon. bumpi. AI A fire department rescue unit was requested and officers were called to preserve and process the scene. The female traveling with Harnutn was removed from the motor home, interviewed, and released. It was determined that the female was a prostitute that had been picked up by Harnum at a rest area in Liberty City, Texas. After purchasing sqme crack cocaine ,n Kilgore, Texas, Harnum drove himself andi tin the motor home to Shreveport. On 1/16/97, the SIRG met. to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Thomas t,usby, Deputy Assistant Director, Inspection Division,j I Trial Attorney, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, criminal Division, USDOJ; Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Legal AciVice and Training Section, Office of the General Counsel; J. C. Carter, Section Chief, Personnel Management Section, Personnel Division; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Personnel Administration and Benefit Section, Personnel Division; Richard A. Marquise, Section Chef. 0neration1 hflport Section, Criminal., Investigative Division,I I Unit Chief, 1S-2D UnH (1ba1 Section NS-2, National Security Division;I I lUnit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; I 1 Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit. Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; and, I I I ISupervisor. WashinatonFie1d Office. The only non-voting attendee wad I Inspection Analyst, OffIce of Inspections, Inspection Division. I - - Observations and Recotnnendations of the 81KG The 51KG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadJ.y force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide rcinendations concerning trainin and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. 4 TO: Re: Inspection Division From 66-19157-33, 3/6/97 Inspection Division SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force in this shooting incident was justified. I The second topic discussed by SIRG members related to training and safety issues in this incident. Members noted the fact that agents who were assigned only to surveillance duties ran to the area of fire and conflict. The SIRG iterated the fact that participants were at risk due to their lack of protective armor and the subject’s known propensity for violence. Partinhir1y noted was the fact that SASI Ia-nd lid not utilize protective body armor during this incident. Members also noted that managerial oversight was lax in this area due to the lack of protective armor use. The SIRG members particularly noted the fact that SAl I, who was posing in an undercover capacity, did not possess a firearm, did not utilize protective body armor, and although he had possession of a radio he had shut it off. Members emphasized the fact that should not have been present without equipment SAL critical for his defense. SIRG members recommended that all SAs involved in this incident receive a letter of censure for their neglect of protective armor use. Based on electronic communication dated 11/4/96, from the New Orleans Division to Inspector-in-Place Imfeld, FBIHQ was advised that agents in the New Orleans Division had been apprised of the Bureau requirements regarding the use of body armor in all arrest or high risk situations. LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: That the Administrative Summary Unit (ASU), (PDL forward l&±v of iir tp SP janl_____ FEor their neglect of utilizing protective body aatior during s shooting incident. Personnel Division. 1 4+ 5 ________limmediately _____ FD-204 (Rcv, 12-195) 1JNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal l3ureau of Investigation • Copy to: Denver Division Rortof: Dato: liP December 5, CaseIDff: 66-19157-13 This: SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT DENVER DIVISION NOVEMBER 6, 1996 Charaeter ADMINISTRATIVE MATTER Synopsis: Based upon information provided by a cr ibi on 11/6/96, Iwas observed and audio recorded completing a felonious narcotics transaction by FBI Special Agents (SAs), Officers from the Aurora Police Department (APD), and members of the Metro Gang Task Force, Aurora/Denver, Colorado. I iwas permitted to re-enter his vehicle before an attempt was made to arrest him. Wheni Is vehicle was blocked in its parking space by a police surveillance van, and clearly identified police and FBI officials attempted to place him under arrest,I Ibegan to aggressively maneuver his vehicle without regard for the safety of the law enforcement officials who surrounded the vehicle and ignored their orers for him to surrender, I vehicle, while moving rearward, collided in the police surveillance van after forcing a clearly identified police officer to flee from his location b tween the two vehicles. Following the collision, accelerated forward leaving approximately eight feet of D7C skid marks while the vehicle was surrounded on its right. left, and rear by law enforcement personnel and parked vehicles, and an apartment building and a tree at its front. Simultaneously, 14 rounds were discharged from the weapons of Officerl I(f our rounds), Officer • I 1996 I ames: WFO b7c cOoratina wii-sg and his attorney, I duisesst contains neither taco randations nor conclusions of the FBI It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its cOntentS are not to be dtstribtited outside your agency. _____Icontacted ________ 66-19157-13 i(seven I(three rounds), and S?I caucinr non-life threatening injuries to ubsequently complied with orders to extend his hands outside the drivers door of the vehicle Iwas at which time he was subdued and arrested.I found to be have had a Glock, Model G23 Semiautomatic Pistol, Serial Number AWX1OS, with a fully loaded magazine, within his reach in the passenger compartment of the vehicle. I roundsi I . 1 as well 1 video, and other evidence Photographic as the results of witness interviews, sketches, and official records, were reviewed to reconstrtct t-h tat seauence of eventq leading to the arrest oft I Aurora, Colorado, on 11/6/96, at approximately 3:00 p.m., and this shooting inquiry. • F I According to the report of Detective Denver Police Department (DPD), dated 11/8/96, ntinr “Denver Police Department Narcotics Burau.” I date of birthi______________________________ I Denver, Colorado, was arres’ed by the DPD on 5/20/96 at his residence during the execution of a search warrant and the subsequent recovery of 157.3 grams of a contlled On October 14, 1996,1 substance and two weapons. I District Attorney, Drug Court, Depver. Colorado, I to invited the_DPD, through the Attorney f on interviewl Iregarding dr.ig trafficking within the I and his attorney cme to te Denver, Colorado, area. I Ireported to Detectivel DPD on 10/22/96 wherel I I hr tciv nron kn,-’wn I-n hm I that rovided I I J • I Apartment Number Aurora, Colorado. I unformed Detectivel I had made 25 to 30 deliveries, every two week, for over one iprovided and thati______ always carried a mm. I substantial information regarding I j” in th presence un order of his attorney, to ensure the arrestöf I to receive favorable consideration by the Drug Court, An agreement Denver, Colorado, upon_his own sentencing. was reached wher( twould call the DPD upon his next contact with year • Detectiv_________ On 1/4 DPD, to reportl I had contacted him and wanted to make a delivery. A decision was made to arrange for the transaction to take place 11/6/96. DetectiveL Imade arrangements Ito work with - on fonl II 66-19157-13 Officer’ • I • a I Narcotics Unit 1 APD. A lenhçne conversation took place between Officer I I andi I on 11/5/96 and a meeting was arranged for 11/6/96, during the morning. Arrangements were made to purchase nine ounces of cocaine and two ounces of methamphetamnine from I on 11/6/96. I Icontacted Officerl lat approximat1v ioöo a.m. on 11/6/96, and provided details concerning I I that he previously provided to Detective t6 lincluding a history of prior deliveries, c.escriptive data, an 4-nf’-mjtion regarding weapons and vehicles_utilized byl I Immediately thereafter, Officer I land SAl IFBI, Denver Division, traveled to I j Aurora, Colorado, where they video taped and diagramed_the building and neighborhood described byl 1 A briefing was scheduled for 12:30 p.m.. with the Metro Gang Task Force; buy money was obtained; and arrest and surveillance team assignments were discussed and made. Between 12:00 p.m. and 12:30 p m the Metro Gang Task Force briefing began and assignments were given. Appropriate management and other officials from within the FBI and the APD were notified and/or were present in the briefing as follows: Notified ASAC LYDIA C. PUGH, ASAC KEITH A. DEVINCENTIS, Acting SAC, Denver Division FBI, Deaver Division ?reent SSA I I 814 SAF I SAl I I Lieutenant Department (APD) Off icerl APD Officer IAPD I Off icer j Investigtoz a Sergeant Aurora Police I lAPI’ Officer APD III APD 66-19157-13 Officer I I APt) Officerl Officer Police Glendale Colorado . Officer Investigator Colorado Sher a DPD ce s SAl IColorado Bureau of Investigation (CBI) • • . Arapaho County The surveillance video made at T I Street was shown and diagrams of the area were utilized to make assignments and responsibilities clear. Vehicle descriptions and descriptive information regarding I I were also provided. P1ais “ed assignment of an undercover officer to coven Jand establishment of audio and video surveillance to provide effective coverage of the drug buy and arrest. A subsequent meeting wp arranaed with the undercover officer 1 Investigatorl I APD, to arrange a system of codes to address safety isues and emergency changes. Uniformed Officers I APD, were given assignments to land I ensure an immediate uniform presence on the scene at the aoronriate t5me. Other assignments, made by Sergeant I I Apt), were as follows: Arrest Team I Officer . Officer I I I Officer I SAl VideO Surveillance SAl Icsi Eguit)ment Operation SAl I IV (Monitoring) 66-19157-13 Officer I I SSA All other law enforcement personnel were given surveillance and backup assignments. TtRjteiy afr thç briefing Officersi I jiet withi andi lear Mississippi anr tTr1a Streets in Aurora, Colorado, where thy searchedi I vehicle and person. Thereaftei. I I w quipped with a wireless transmitter. Officer I was also equipped with a wireless transm.tter, By 1:00 p.m. all law enforcement personnel were at their respective assignments and the Arrest Team was positioned to the west oft un an unmarked police surveillance van. An arrest plan had been discussed and approved. Other ersonne1 were assigned to monitor routes into the area of F I in anticipation of the arrival oft I . . . Shortly after 3:00 p.m. Office4 I by police radio, notified the undercover, arrest, surveillance, and monitoring teams that he had observed a late model, black, Chevrolet, pickup park in the north lot next tol I and a Hispanic male exited the vehicle and entered the apartment building by the north door. The veIjc1e was Barked facing south toward the north wall of I I in the third parking space from the east side of the apartment building. One vehici as parked in the first parking space (left of I vehicle; the second space was empty; and a vehicle was parked in the fourth space, on the right side of I I pickup truck. The curb in front of the vehicles was approximately seven inches high and surrounded a rock/plant bed that uniformly extended 97 inches outward from the north and east walls of the apartment building (see the attached diagram marked Exhibit A). A tree with a trunk thickness of approximately six inches was growing between the northeast corner of the apartment building ansi the veh.cle parked in first parking space (to he left çf I Ivehicle). A stairway to the right oft Ivehicle extended outward from the north wall of the apartment building to within 33 inches of the curb where other vehicles were parked. , S Within minutes of Officerl V Inotification, 66-19157-13 and after the aforementioned Hispanic male was observed to enter the singl doorway on the north wall of( Street, Officer I I from inside Apartment 103, by I wireless remote transmitter, advised the susp I had arrived and was entering the front door ect I of Apartment 103. A drug transaction was completed during whichl I purchased 7 ouns of a substance believed to be powered cocaine frorni Ifor $4,850.00, paid for with marked TT per currency. Upon completing the transaction I Ideparted from the apartment building through the same door of fjcerl I and surveillance team members had seen him use to enter the apartment building. All nrtiripating law enforcement officers were notified that I completed thç dru tranaction and was leavi ng the building. Sergeanti jrelated this information directly to the Arrest ‘ream_siqnali ng the Arrest: Team to initiate the arrest of The Arrest I” Team moved the browa ooli,ce surveillance van into position directly behind I Ivehicle as soon as I I entered his vehicle. The driver’s side of the oolic ijrveillance van was parallel to the rear bumper of I Iblack Chevrolet The two vehicles were separated by approximately five feet and four inches (set the attached diagram marked Exhibit B). Officer Iw firiving the o]4ce surveillance van while Oft icersi I and I land Si loccupied the cargo area of the vehicle. . As soon as the police surveillance van came to a stop, per the pre-discussed. ax-rest plan, Off icer I exited the drivers side doOr of the police surveillance van with his weapon drawn and placed hims elf between the police surveillance van and the rear bumper of E vehicle. Officer! Iwas first to exit the cargo doors on the right side of the police surveillance He moved to his left to take a position at the van. left front of th ‘ce surVeilla nce v ôvrig the right side of I I pickup. Officer! jas second to exit the cargo doors o th riqht side of the police surveillance van. Officer! Imoved to his right to take a position at the left rear of the police_su rveillance van 0/C to cover the_right, driver’s side, oft I pickup truck. I SAl was last to exit from the carg o doors on the right slOe oi the pOlice surveillance van. He moved to his right to take a position to the left of Officer tin the area of the left rear of the police surveillance van. Movement by all Arrest Team_ Members began simultaneously. Officersj landi I and SA VI S 66-19157-13 . I ]each repeatedly said in loud voices en route to and once established in their respective positions, “police,” “stop,” “put your hands up,” and “freeze.” Each Arrest Team member was wearing a dark blue police raid jacket with the words “POLICE” stenciled across the front in large white letters. Each Arrest Team Nembe d his weapon drawn and pointed in the direction of vehicle. • I • • • • I Off irsr’J Iandj and SA observed Jlook to his right and rearward, and to his left and rearward, at the approaching law enforcement officers as qrders iere being given to him to surrender. Iplace his left hand on the SAl Isawl steerinp wh1 nd reach downward with his right hand. Off ben Isaw the bac up lights oni Ivehicle come on and Officenl immediately began to move to safety asi Ivehic e egan moving_rearward toward the police surveillance van. Officenl imoved to his right into the sights of the weapon possessed by Off içer I lwho raised his weri to llow Officer I Ito move to safety. OfficrI I moved forward on the right side of I I vehicle as the vehicle collided into the police surveillance van and immediately accelerated forward with enough force to leave approximately eight feet of rubber tire acceleration marks on the pavement. At the time of impact against the police surveillance van OficenI Iwas at the front of the right side door oft j and began to move forward with the as the made a sharp turn to the left exposing the flatL surface the rJ ght front tire to Officer 1 I I Of ficerl jbegan firing at the flat, treaded portion of the right front tire, expending a total of four rounds in rapid succession, while cbntinuing to move forward with the vehicle. Simultaneously, Off ice1 Idiecharged the first of three rapidly fired rounds into the cab or in the direction of the cab of the pickup occupied byl I SA I I who was stationed to the left of Officer I I upon observing the aggressive actions of I land the vehicle J was operating, and upon hearing the first shot or snots, began firing seven rapidly expended rounds into the driver’s_side door, window, and frame 9 f the operated byl I The right front ol I bounced approximately 12 inches above the elevation of the rest of the as the right front tire of the vehicle climbed over the curb while rapidly moving forward and in a southeasterly direction. The vehicle stopped abruptly I I I VII __________Ijacket . 66-19157-13 with aforementioned tree near the center of its front bumper and rocked backward. As the vehicle came to rest, with its front tires inside the rock/plant bed, rounds were being expended and the passenger side glass in A flash of Ivehicle was observed to shatter. F debris from the adjacent brick wall was observed as what appeared to be a round impacted against it (visible in the surveillance video recording of the incident). I Officersi Iwas being ordered out of the veh: japproached Off ic IandL Iaht and Office: position from OfficerL approached the positions of SAj land Office: irelled ne nad been shot from their lefti I followed instructions to opened the driver’s door. remained on the drever’s seat until assisting officers pulled him from the vehicle and placed him in the prone Each position on the ground where handcuffs were applied. Arrest Team member thereafter removed himself to a secure area in anticipation of requests from_management and I Sergeant Lieutenant I invigative personnel. land SSAI Iook charge of the scene ensuring appropriate medical assistance was summoned and the scene was properly secured. Ivehicle Examination of I and the surrounding area disclosed five rounds penetrated the driver’s side window of the vehcl from tije left rear area (one bullet jacket from within was weapon) (see confirmed to have been fired form S one p which exited the illustration marked Exhibit C), the passenger compartment. One round penetrated the frame 33 inches behind the driver’s side window and nine inches The round passed through the from the top of the cab. passenger compartment, exited through the top front of the passenger side window, and impacted against the brick, Two rounds impacted north wall of the apartment building. in the outer door frame above the driver’s side window. An additional four rounds mpacted against the right front tire and rim of I Ivehicle and two additional rounds impacted against the north wall of I Street, one into the brick portion and one into the aluminum_siding portion (confirmed to have been fired from SA I lieapon by the FBI Laboratory). Fourteen impact points were identified and fourteen spent shell casings were recovered from the scene. . b6 . The locat.ons of Evidentiary Items 20 through VIII v: GE-19157-13 • 23, 40 mm Federal casings, as noted in the APD evidence sketch (see illustration mar ked Exhibit 0>, are consisten t with the witness statements and a review of the an arrest scene video tape, that indica te Off icerf bias initially located between the surveillance van and the rea driver’s ide of the tolice r bumper oil vehicle. I Aad, that Officerl Imoved I Iehicle began to move rearwar to his right as d and took a position along the right side of the I Irehicle where hçfired foçr rounds int o its rigflt tront tire, Officer I .h6 Iweapon was semiautomatic pistol that eje a Baretta .40 Caliber cts spent shell casings to the right. The location of Items One thro ugh Seven, 10 mm shell casings, on the APD Cri me Scene Sketch (see illustration mar1ced Exhibit DII, are conqistent with the statements of SAl I Officer I and Officer I that SAl Iwas standing to the left rear of the survei1br nr vn wen he fired sev en rounds into or at the ab oil SA Model 1076 semi automatic pisIvehicle. tol ejects spent shell casinqs to the right and rea r of the oter. All of SAl I 10 mm shell casings came to ressho t in an. area at or north and east of the right rear corner of the police surveillance van. The iocation of Items Eight through Ten, .40 Caliber S & W shell casing . are eçnsistert witlj the statements made by Officer land SAl I Officerl I that as firing fim a positio n at. tre left rear of the surveillance van . Officer I jweapon, a Glock Model 23, .40 Caliber , shell casings from its right semiautomatic pistol, ejects side. These three shell ca&ings were found in the proximity of the left rear tire of the police surveillance van. Reviews of the photorahs and sketches depicting injuries sustain ed byl reflected four wound areas to his upper torso and. rig ht lower arm. There was a large grazing type of wound at the front of the left shoulder joi The direction of thi elongated injury was consist nt. ent with a round penetrati s the drivers side window ng of the vehicle from an area to the rear and left of the vehicle . An entrance wound appeared just below the left armpit on the left upper tors o. What appeared to be an Ix • __________iehicle. 66-19l57l3 exit wound as located near mid chest, to the right of the left nipple. The latter two visible wounds were both elongated and are consistent with a bul let the left rear, traveling through the torso striking from from left to right, This is also consistent with a round enter ing the driver’s side window from a position in. the area of the left rear of the vehicle. The absence of iijury to the left arm in this area suggests the I Imay have had his left arm raised, possibly on the stee ring wheel,, at the time of the injuries. 2n entry wou nd was also located on the right forearm (no exit detec ted). • Review of an arrest scene video tape, mad e by the shooting incident, depicts a Hispanic SA ma.Le .Leaving a dark colored, Chevrolet , parked next to what appears to be a Dats pickup that is un pickup. The Datsun pickup is narked in the first park ing space from the east side of I I facing south toward the north wall of the building. The Hispanic male is observed to enter and exit Th L Hispanic male, later identified asi I is observed entering a dark colored Chev rolet Simultaneously, the police surveillance vn . ’ved 7 h being driven toward and. stopping behindi I vehicle. The video disclosed what appeared to be the driver of the polide surveillance van through the front driver’s door (Off le,vina the vehicle Iwho was momentarily_located between ‘the policicerl e surveillance van andi Ivehicle. A second indiv the left front area of the police surv idual appears in eillance van (Officer I I as the first individual moves to the riaht side of I Ivehicle. Simultaneously I Irehicle began to mqve rrwad. It also appeared the first inr1ivin1 Imoved forward on the right side fI Lrehicle (tow front) as the moved rearward and struck ard the right the police surveillance van. Asi Iveh moved toward the icle surveillance van, there appeared to be wearing a dark jacket marked POLICE, a white male ” with the back of the jacket toward the video camera, moving into an area near the left rear of Alth could not positiëIy identify the figur ough SA e, the position of the mirp is consisten t with the position described for SAl Iby witnesses the position of she’ll casings expe and is consistent with nded from his weapon. The balance of the video recording is consistent with details set forth above. I • I iduring x 66-19157-13 a I I through his attorney refused to be interviewed by the FBI. I jzas charged in a six count Federal Grand Jury Indictment? on 11/8/96, with violations of the Federal Narcotics Statue and Assault on a Federal Officer. He was also charged with violation of Section 18-2-101, State of Colorado Criminal Code, Criminal Attempt to Commit First Degree Assault, and Sections 18-18-204 and 205, Distribution of Controlled Substance, Schedule II, on 11/6/96. Details: . a XI ____Ihad FD-204 (Rev. 124-95) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Fe1eraI Bureau of InvestigaUon Copy to: Reportof: Veto: iip[ December 11, 1996 CaseIDff: 66F-19157-15 Title: SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT DETROIT DIVISION NOVEMBER 20, 1996 I orne Training ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SynopsLs: This shooting incident was the result of an investigation by the Detroit Division of a $1.3 million robbery of a Michigan National Bank (MNB van ) on the night of 11/13/9.6, in Dearborn, Michigan. On 11/13/96, at approximately 10:53 Dearborn Police reaponded to a 913. call that p.m., a ?4NB guard had been shot at a branch of MNB on Michig an avenue in West flrhrnn Upon their arrival, police obse:çvedl I I ‘black male, date of birthi I stand ing next to a r v-an, over the body of a male identified as 26 year-old bank guard MATT victim (later HEW ANTHONY GIRTJDIN). GIR7RDIN_appeared to have a single gunshot wound to the head. I told police at the scene that he was the driver ot th MNB vqn and that GIRARDIN was his partner and passenger. Jtold police that he and I GIRARDIN had left the main pick-up cente r with approximately $1 million, and that this bank was their first drop off. Itated that only GIRARDIN was armed inasmuch as only been on three monLths and had not received clearancethe job for to carry a firearm.. I Istated that he had pulled the van up parallel tothe AT!1 entrance with the passenger’s side of the van being the closest.I tated that as he and his partner opened the doors to exit the van he heard a single gunshot, and he observed a black male on the passenger’s side of the van holding a small handgun. Dearborn Police subsequently determ±ned that $1.3 million - This ocureent contains neither recoexeenfaejon nor conalusions of the ?Bt. your agency; it and ita cofltents are net to be diatributad oteide It ia the prnerty of the ISI enct &a 1oaect to your agency. had been taken during the robbery/murder, Several witnesses saw a dark colored Ford pickup driving through the bank iarking lot, as well as briefly parked behind the bank van. I Iwas subsequently interviewed at the police station and related substantially the same account as he had at the scene with a few additions. on 11/19/96, Dearborn Police took the videotape from the ATM to the Michigan State Police for enhancement o the vi4eo image. This tape showed numerous inconsistencies with I stateinçnts as to what actually occurred, The videotape snowect second individual at the rear of the Ibriefly talkjnr tt 1ank van, as well ael Ipuiiing something out of the passenger side of the van. Dearborn Police subsequently detrmind from the autopsy that GIRARDIN died from a pointblank, single gunshot wound to the head, and that the shot was fired from the left, or driver’s side of the van. The bank van had numerous blood spatters in it, a slug was found on the floor of the driver’s side, and a .32 caliber cartridge case was found under the victim’s body. A state search warrant was obtained and -h home oft executed hnd i i-Its. During the search, I Icousin, COMMITT Ifather stated that I ROWSON, III, wast Ibest friend. A vehicle registration search determined that ROWSON owned a maroon Ford Ranger pickup truck. I On 11/15/96, I Ifather,l I, was When interviewed and admitted to o .32 caliber handgun. asked to produce the handgun, t to the bedroom and found that the gun was missing. had several loose rounds of .32 caliber ammunition which e prov ded to police. One of the .32 caliber cartridges had been ejected from this gun sometime in the past. This cartridge was subsequently compared to the cartridge case found under GIRARDIN’s body and determined to have similar ejection marks. Local charges for firat degree murder, felony murder, and possession cf rirearm during commission of a felony were filed againsti land ROWSON on 11/15/96 and 11/17/96, respectively. I On the morning of 11/19796, Detroit rqceived teleohnn tip regarding an associate of ROWSON, t I I who allegedly received money from QWSOIj and purchased a Dtrn4f- Rnecial Operations Group (SOG) conducted a car tor him. surveillance of I I resienrø. i- ‘jiclude following two individuals in a Cadillac fromt -esidence in Detroit to the Knights Inn on Dequindre Avenue, Warren, Michigan. It was 2 , Ito _____ _____ ____ determined through investigation at the Knights Tnn that ROWSON had previously stayed there; hwever, he was no lonaer staying at the motel. FBI Agents subsequently confrontedi land obtained a consent to search his reidence °‘i the evening of 11/19/96. Subsequent to the search,l lwa_intezvewed at the Detroit FBI Office. During this interview,L admitted that ROWSON had adv him that he (ROWSON) an1 referring tol_______ had been involved in the robbery on 11/13/96. 1 urther advised that ROWSON had given him some money from the robbery to purchase a car for him. I advised that he purchased a 1983 çhevrolep Caprice tor ROWSc5N with the money ROWSON gave him. I I also admitted that he had rented a room or ROWSOIT at the Knights Inn on Saturday evening, 11/16/96. I Istated that ROWSON was in possession of a 9mm pistol, and he had also seen ROWSOJ with a small semiautomatic pistol. ROWSON toldi Ithat the small semiautomatic pistol bad been given Co him by his father. had seen ROWSON in possession of an Eddie Bauer bag wnlcri appeared to be full. __ ]b On the morning of 11/20/96, sAl I Acting Supervisor of Squad C-4, briefed SAC JOSEPH D. MARTINOLICH, JR. regarding the status of the investigation and the activities which occurred on 11/19/96. SAC MARTINOLICH and TfThT D. STAPLTON had received periodic briefings from SAl I Squad C-4 and the case agent on this investigation, and SA I Iregarding the progress of the investigation since the robbery/murder on 11/13/96. Although ASAC STAPLETON is currently the Administrative ASAC, he was responsible for the Violent Crime and Major Offenders (VCMO) program for approximately six years in the Detroit Division and had been involved in this case due to the current VCMO ASAC, JOHN E. BELL, JR., being temporarily out of the Division on special assignment. I After briefing SAC MARTINOLICH. SAk Irequested the assigrment of four additional agents to assist in conducting a neighborhood investigation within a five-mile radius around the Knights Inn. Acting ASAC! RAY P. CH!]RAY guh1-1v aiied SAs Land conduct the neighborhood investigation. After being briefed at the Detroit Office regarding this assignment and providing these agents with a photograph and physical description of ROWSON, and the fact that he was considered armed and dangerous, the agents left the office at approximately 9:30 a. m., en route to the Knights Inn, to conduct the neighborhood investigation. 3 j _____ _____ _____ ___ At approximately_103Q a.m. on 11/20/ 96, SAF received a call from! gho advised that ROWSON had attempted to call him three times on the evening of 11/19/96. I brovided a telephone number from the caller ID on his residence telephone. Investigation determined that the teJephone number from which ROWSON was attempting to contact I Iwas at the Red Roof Inn, 26300 Dequindre Avenue, Warren, Michigan. This motel is located across the street from the Knights Inn. I Upon learning of the aforementioned caller ID information, SAl Icontacted Squad C-9 (SOG) and requested a surveillance_around the Red Roof Intl in an f fort to locate ROWSON. S2 I I also contaced SAl land instructed her to CiVI 9S I j and I Ito meet s i lat a i-rin mal] r the Red Roof Inn. SA Jthen briefed SSAI Supervisor othe Vioienn Lrime 1 Task Porce (VCTF), who subsequently sent SAl I MIcHIGA SThT 9’PflnpERj and DETROIT POLICE 1 OFEICERI Ito the vicinity of the Red Roof Inn. (TROOPERL land OFFICER I lare assigned to the DptrnU VCTF). Upon A I larrival at the staging area, SAl land he advised the agents and officers of the of the Red Roof Inn as a possible locatio recent identification n for ROWSON. Pesent during this brief ing were SAsI I I LI(’I I I TROOPER I I SA Iwas advised by SA team leader for the Isu team and a Detroit SWAT team member, that the SOG had established an outer perimeter around the Red Roof Inn. I SAl isent SAs I landi I to interview the manager of the Red Roof Inn in an effort to determine if ROWSON was staying there. The manager advise d that he had not seen ROWSON, and a review of motel recorç1 deteim ined that nobodv had registered under 1 ROWSON name. s SAs I and I I also obtained computerized telephone record s from the motel in effort to identify the calls that ROWSON alleged-ly made to As a result of this investigation, it was determined that all but six rooms at the Red Roof Inn could be eliminated as possible locations in which ROWSON was a tenant. Included in the six rooms which were still in question was Room 248. At approximately 11:45 a.m., a possible look alike to ROWSON was interviewed at a nearby Internatio nal House of Pancakes but was determined not to be ROWSON. 4 lsubsequently instructed nine (9) agents and SAl police officers to return to the initial staging area to develop This plan called a plan ing the sfx remining rooms. Ito obtain housekeeping attire for SAs ani fro Roof Inn n orçier to pose as housekeeping personnel. Iwould knock on the various doors and ndl SAs identify themselves as housekeeping personnel in an effort to lure the occupants to the door where they could be positively If nobody responded to their knock, they would identified. utilize a pass key, given to them by the Red Root Inn management, in an effort to open the room door to identify any occupants. joulc3 h eight_additional landi Assisting SA’sl I SAl I agents arid police officers including SAl this with doncurred Iwbo discussed this plan with SAI I who Iliad also been in contact with SAI approach. SAl was in the office awaiting approval of the federal arrest warrant for ROWSON, regarding the developments at the Red Roof Inn and the plan to identify the occupants of the six rooms.. las advised Prior to implementing this plan, SAl I had stopped a pizza that an SOG team member, SAl delivery person who had been observed by the SOG departing the nt-if’ption occurred at approximately 1:25 This Red Rood Inn. I The pizza delivery driver p.m. according to SA I positively identified ROWSON as the occupant of Room 248, and further indicated that another individual was also in the room. The pizza delivery person provided a general description to include clothing being worn by both these individuals, Ieveioped an Based on this information. SAl alternate plan which called for six (6) FBI agents, including himself, and two (2) Task Force officers to approach Room 248 in an effort to effect_ROWSOWs arrest. Based on previous kas aware that the room to the south of investigation, SAl Room 248 was empty and that on the other side of Room 248 was a Istated that his concern at In his interview, SN breezeway. this point was that ROWSON would emerge from the room, armed, and attempt to injure or kill innocent parties or agents who were Ib7C outside the motel room. I at approximately 1:40 p.m. he According to SAl arrived at the Red Roof Inn with his arrest team, cOnsisting of I and SAs I I The team proceeded to land POLICE OFFICER I TROOPERI the second floor balcony of the Red Roof Inn via the south stairwell and continued to walk in a single file line down the jstated that he had briefed balcony towards Room 248. SAl the SOC, via the Bureau radio, prior to initiating this plan. 5 ___ __ SAl Istated in his interview that the SOG was utilizing channel AS, and Squad C-4 was utilizing channel A However, the interview of the SOG team leader, S4 disclosed that the SOG was utilizing A7 and Squad c-4 was utilizing AS. SA Iwas aware of the piza delivçry identification, via radio communication from SAl I and hebO relayed this information to his surv eillance team and advised them to maintain their perimeter position, SA F Istated hat h was not totally aware of the arrest plan details. SA iid not advise the Detroit Office of I the pizza delivery persons identification of RQWSON o his new plan to effect ROWSON arrest; however, SAl s 1 lelie ved that SA I who was in the office, was monitori ng the radio traffic. SAl 1lan called for an attempt to use a pass key to gain entrance into the room. While en route to Room 248 from the south stairwell, the arrest team encountered a motel employee who provided a pass key. If the pass key plan failed, the agents planned to knock and announce their prese nce. During the approach to Room 248, SAl Inoted that the curtains were open and the rooms empty for the two or three rooms to the south of Room 24:8. Based on interviews of the agents and officers directly Involved , upon agents assumed a crouched position in orde reaching IZoom 248 the r to avoid being seen thruh th window o Room 248 in which the curtains were drawn. SAsl landi Iset up on the north side of the door to Room 248 along with OFFXCERI I At the nortI side of the dc,n, the agents and OFFICER joined by I an SOG team member. Azter the pizza deliv SAl ery identification, SA Ihad. proceeded directly to the Red Roof Inn, park I ed hi sureau car in the west side parking lot, second floor breezeway next to Room 248, ran up the stairs to the and peered around the corner, wherf’ 1’ ‘seived the rres t team approaching from the south. SAs I nd Jpositioned themselves on the south side f i-he c oor nearest the door, nrI f-n 1-he south of 9 anc{ I wee SARI land and TROOPER SAs I and were crouched beneath the window to Room 248, and SA who was vest, was positioned to the south of not wearing a bullet proof Room 248. J I I Once thq agents and officers were in posi tion, SA I I signaled S to attempt to utilize This attempt was unsuccessful because the doorthe pass key. was apparently dead bolted. SAl Ithen initiated the backup plan, knocking and announcing law enforcement presence and ordering ROWSO o emerge from the room with his hands up. Accord ing to SAl I he 6 _________ knocked and announced, T. the door, police open the door, FBI, open the door.” SAL tated that be banged on the door several times and may have said, uOpen the door or it’s coming down.” , I According to SAJ I approximately five to ten seconds after announcing tieir presence, the door to Room 248 opened and a black male, subsequently dentifie asi I I I exited in a crouched position. I Jiad a wild look on his faLce and his eyes were wide. Asi Iifted the room, SA canned him in a to dehermine if he had a weapon. SA yelled for t down on the ground. As SA took contro o SN I moved towards the doorway in an effort to observe other individuals in the room. At this point, sAt bard three or four gunshots being fired from within the room. sAJ )as unable to observe anybody in the room, and he thought he gunshots were coming from the back of t]e room or possibly from the bathroom area. SAj Istated he fired five or six rounds from his Sig Sauer, Model P-228, 9mm semiautomatic pistol, in an effort to suppress the fire that was coming from the room. Acãording to SAl the observed the door to Room 248 open andi Istanding at the corner of the oor at the south èide. SAl Ipointed h.s istq1 ati land ordered him to get his hands u . SA Ithen opened the door all the way, observed hands up, and at the same time did a quick cursory e room. While having his weapon and vision focused on he observed in his peripheral vision movement at the bathroom doot. trvding to SAl I he pointed his weapon away from itoward the bathroom door, at which time he observed a subject standing at the bathroom door who had assumed a shooting position. Simultaneously, he saw a muzzle flash from what appeared to be a semiautomatic pistol. SAl Istated that he believed he heard three or four rounds go off, and he felt something go past his thigh aad fragments hit his leg. He thought he had been shot. SN I stepped back from the doorway, and at this point all the other agents had taken cover. comi1q From a position of cover on the north of the doorway, SAl lassumed a low_vosition a ssumed a high_position, according to SAj SA tated he heard SAl If ire a quick burst and then he (SA began firing towards the area of the bathroom. SA state that he fired in this direction because this was the area where he 1t’ “ the individual who had assumed the shooting position. SAl stated that when he first saw this individual, he had come trom [ I 7 the bathroom Alth u 9 gh he did not see him return to the Idid a quick scan of the room prior to firing. SA I tated he fired approximately eight rounds. After firing, SAi leturned to a position of cover, dropped his magazine and reloaded a fresh magazine. Altinurñi h still had ammunition remaining in the old magazine, SAl Istated he did not want to fire to the lock-back osi ‘on. After reloading, SA Itook a low position and S ook a high position behind cover on the north sid ocr. SAl btated he looked behind him and saw s ith a weapon aimed at door. During this time, SA recalls discussions and concerns about potential cross ire. The agents were also concerned that the subject would make a run toward the door. bathroom._SAI I After SA land the other agents backed away from the door, SAl______ radioed the aaents in the Red Roof Inn area that shots had been fired. SAl lso radioed the Detroit Field Office that shots had been fired and requested assistance from the Warren Police Departmept (PD) (1:47 p.m. according to Warren PD incident report). SAl Irequested additional support and iack-ui, as well as emergency medical service Support. SA I Ispoke to SAC MARTINOLICH, who was en route to the scene with. ASAC STAPLETON, regarding the status of the scene. He advised SAC MARTINOLICH that he had requested emergency medical service, SWAT personnel, and Evidence Response Team personnel to the scene. the time of the shooting, SAsI land were retiirning to the motel office to obtain for use in the original plan. SAs re not aware of t1e new arrest plan. fired, SAl Jinstructed the motel manager to notify the Warren PD. After the initial volley fired by ROWSON and tie agents’ return fire, the agents backed away from the doorway with the door remaining open. The agents and officer who had been on the north side of the door took a position along the concrete wall in the breezeway. The agents and trooper who had been on the south side of the door beneath the window retreated to the south. From that point forward, there was no noise or response to the agents’ commands for ROWSON to exit the room. The door remained open during the ensuing standoff. The agents maintained cover of the doorway and attempted to oall ROWSON out of the room. 8 Numerous attempts were made to contact ROWSON by hostage negotiators with negative results . After consultation with hostage negotiators, SAC MARTXNOLICH relatives of ROWSON to be brought to the arranged for several scene in the event that these individuals were needed in the negotiations. Attempts to make contact with ROWSON in the room included telephone, voice commands, bullhorn with the telephone, and bullhorn without a telephone. Efforts were also made to ensure not climb into the rafter area of the motel that ROWSON could and come out into another room. Eventually, ROWSOWe mother was brought to the scene and provided with a bullhorn in an effort to talk ROWSON out of the motel room.. These efforts were terminated after receiving no response from ROWSON. Finally, at approximately 4 p.m., a Police dog handler sent in a dog to determine Michigan State if ROWSON was still alive in the room. The dog’s response upon entering and exiting the room indicated that there was not a live moving person in the room. Thereafter, the SWAT team entered the room and found ROWSON apparently dead in the bathroom. ROWSON was slumped against the tub with a semiautomatic pistol position) resting on his chest underneath his(in the cocked hand, but not in his hand. emergency medical team entered and confirmed that ROWSON was deceased. At that point, the crime scene was secured. According to the autopsy report of the Medical Examiner, it was determined that ROWSON Macomb County died of two gunshot wounds to the head. There was an entry wound under ROWSON’ chin in which the bullet exited through It was later determined by FBI Laboratory examiners the nose. examination of the crime scene, that this bullet who conducted an the ceiling of the bathroom, continuing through traveled through the roof of the motel. This bullet could not be located. ROWSON also had a gunshot wound which entered the right temple area and exited the left head area. Bullet fragments, presumably from this wound, were recovered from the bathroom wall, and were identified by the FBI Laboratory as having been fired from ROWSON’s The medical examiner certified the death as a suicide.pistol. lb 7 C The FBI Laboratory examinations of the scene, as well as bullets, bullet fragments, and cartridge cases recovered from the scne, deternined that ROWSON fired six (6) shots, and SAs I I fired seven (7) shots each. One bullet fired by ROWSON passed through the open doorway of Room second floor balcony wall, and struck a parked 248, through the car in the parking lot., This bullet could not be found. 10 j __ SAC MARTINOT.,ICH was interviewed and advised that on 11/20/96, at approximately 1:10 p.m., he was in the office on the 25th floor speaking with SAl Iregarding the status of the investigation. He had earlier decided to reassign six agents to the investigation, which included two agents to handle other reactive crime matters_Which might occur during the day. During this briefing, SAl ladvised SAC MARTINOLICH that the investigation had focused on the Red Roof Inn where ROWSON had possibly frequented or made telephone calls from. SAC MARTINQLICH was not advised that the investigation Co locate ROWSON at the Red Roof Inn had narrowed to Room 248 based on an identification made by a pizza delivery man, or that an attempt to make entry and arrest ROWSON was eminent.. SAC MARTINOLICH stated that he is not normally notified of all arrests. He is notified prior to any high—profile arrests where there is a high propensity for violence. A few minutes later, a radio dispatch on PEI Handi-Talkie, which was in the C-4 squad area, alerted SA I lof the shooting at the Red Roof urn. SAl br one of the squad agents immediately advised SAC MRTINOLJcR. SAC MARTINOLICH immediately initiated the Detroit Division’s Crisis Management Plan, contacted the Chief Division Counsel to initiate the Agent Involved Shooting Plan 1 and proceeded immediately with A2AC STAPLETON to the scene. While en rrmt SAC MARTINOLICH received updates from the scene from SA I Iwho was instructed-to seal the perimeter at the scene. SAC MARTINOLICH also initiated a call-out of the Detroit Division’s SWAT team and hostage negotiators. I I I Upon arrival at the scene, SAC MARTINOLICH directed SWAT personnel to review and expand upon the inner perimeter surrounding the motel, and he secured two motel rooms to be as a command post. SAC MARTINOLICH instructed SSA ko enhance the inner perimeter, and once the inner perimeter wa secured, tothen further secure the secondary perimeter at the scene. A briefing was held with the Warren Deputy Police Chief who had arrived at the scene, and an emergency assault plan was developed with the hostage negotiators, SWAT team leader, Deputy Chief, and ASAC. SAC rr MARTINOLICH also toured the key areas of-the scene, providing directions to agents and other personnel involved in the invesçigation. SAC MARTINOLICH, once at the scene, removed SA Itrom active participation in the crii. Later, while at the scene, SC MARTINOLICH spoke with SAl Jregarding the incident. 521 Iwas instructed to leave the scene due SA Icurrently operating as an undercover agent in another investigation. Both agents were later provided assistance through the Employee Assistance Program. 9 __________Ifor _________Quantico ___________ Mr. Gore 9/6/96 D. R. Knowlton ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 7/3/96 LITTLE ROCK DIVISION Reference report of Assistant Spcia1 Agent in Charge (ASAC) William C. Tein].e, dated 7/15/96. POSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG.) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOMNENDATION: That Personnel Division (PD), Administrative 1,mir TTjt (ASU) forward a letter of censure to SA I The his violation of the deadly force policy. letter of cnsure should include pointed language regarding SA I failure to wait for additional assistance or I attempting the arrest on another day. 66—19157—25 1 Mr.I I Room 7142 1 Mr. Gore, Room 7129 (nlosure) I Room 7116 Mr.,i 2 (1- Mr. I 1 5129) 2 Mr. I I Room 6012 (1 Mr. Foran, Room 6646) (1 — Mr. Carter, Room 6050) 3 Mr. Shapiv 7427 (1 Room 7159) Mr.I (1 , Room 7326) Mr.I I Mr._Knowlton, Room 7825 1 Mn I, Room 4042 Mr. Bieb]., DOJ 1 1 Ms. Ginsburg, DOJ LRR:lrr (16) — — — - 1 1 1 — — I Mr Mr. Mrs. WM]’O I Room 7837 — — Ib7C — — — — — - (CONTINUED — OVER) Memorandum from D. R. Knowlton to Mr. Gore Re: Adminjstratiye Inquiry Shooting Incident 7/3/96 Little Rock Division DETAILS; On 8/20/96, the SIRG met to discuss the above-caption ed shooting incident. The following voting iembers of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Chief Inspector David R. Knowlton, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; Dana P. Biehi, Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent crimes Sectio n, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Jessica A. Ginsburg, Acting Deputy chief, Criminal Section, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; Jeremiah W. Doyle, Jr., Section Chief, Global Section NS-2, National Security Division; Patrick J. Foran, $ection Chief, Peronnel Administratio p and Benefit Section, Personnel Divisiori;I Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Legal Advice and Trainin lunit g Section, Office of the General Counsel;I i Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; J. C. Carter, Sectio n Chief. Personnel Management Section, Personnel Divisio n;! I Unit Chief, Budget Unit, Operatioxal Su’ort section , criminaL Investigative Division; and, I I Supervisor, FO. voting attendees were: William D. Gore, Assista nt Director, Inspection Division; I InsDector, Office of I Inspections, Inspection Division;! Immigration afl4 International Investications. u. s. Immigration J and Naturalization Service; and,! Inspection Analyst., Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - J Synopsis of the Shooting Incident On 7/3/96, SAsI land! I were iflvolved in a search for fugitive! Inear Shell Knob, Missouri. This search was in response to a lea. furnished by the Milwaukee Division to Little Rock dated 5/29/9 6. On 7/2/96, SAl jtraveied to Berryville, Arknas. to cover an “America ‘Most Wênted” lead regard ing fugitive I I Based on the lead, SAl Iwnt t Langley’s Floor Covering in Berryville. He determined that! Ihad done work for this company and was scheduled to perform work for a compe titor in Missouri the folowin gay. I Iwalked into Lang-ley’s Floor Covering while SA Iwas at the business. SAl jwas unarmed at the time and the owner of te omnanv took! i into the back of the business out of SAl Isight. SA I .ia1ked outside and got the license tag number from I Ivan. He went to his Bureau vehicle and armd himself with hs Bureau issued Sig Sauer P-228 pistol. A short time ater I heft the businss. qot into his van and drove of f. SAl I loosely followed 1a14 decide not to attempt an arrest at that time. Accord I ing to SAl________ 2 Memorandum from D. R. Know Re: Administrative Inquir lton to Mr. Gore y Shooting Incident 7/3/96 Little Rock Division the arrest was no t wa carçied a.s “Ar attempted at that time because he knew thati med and Dangerous”, he was alone and did not kno I if I Iwas armed w +.ht particular ti e. tie owner of the business_ased SA l Ino t to arresti SAl lat his_business, and welt that the following morni he had good information where I Iwoulci be ng and knew that he cou ld obpin anoropriate assistance to make the arrest at that time. SA I telephonically conta I cted SAl covered leads in the Iho had previously cas e • SAs ‘and Edenfield decided they would drive to Sh çll_Kpob, itcniri. ]ne following morning to attempt to arrest I jmade appropriate conta within the Little Ro I, SAl cts ck and. Kansas City Divisio for traveling to ns to obtain approval Missouri. Each SA dro early morning hours ve his Bureau vehicle to Shell Knob during the of 7/3/96, and arrived pri or to 6:30 a.m. A surveillance began of a business known as To tally Home, which was the business where Rowe was supposed to work tha approximately 8:00 t day. At a.ut., a femal nm1 parking lot of the ipulled into the business. SAl I spoke with her and determined thaI I ws a contract employee . requested that! SA I pagd I with instructions that if called back she wa s to have him come to the bus iness at approximately 10:00 a.m. I SAl I andi advised that! I spoke with who Iwas supposed to be working at a ob site in Viola, Missouri, loc ated approxiniatel ye miles south of Shell Knob. The_Agents, accompan ied by Hr. however,I to Viola, Iwas not at the ob site. SA job site while SA rem ained at the l laccompanied Mr. business location on o a second the south side of Shel . t 8:59 a.m., kssistant walked into the sho wropm which was occupied other employees and by customers, while sAl office. was in an inner I Mr. int o the showroom to meet assistant and they left through the front doo to the front door r. S went of driver’s seat of his the husinss and bserved Si n the van . Mr. I Icame bac inside and stated that they needed to o to he business north location cartet_tpDe. SAl Ifoilowed their vehicles and to get SAl called Ion the Bu as soon as possible reau radio and told him to get to his location . As SAl Iwas narked ;pproximately 500 yards away from the business location, sal Jadvised that he was enroute to this location but was blocked by trucks. 3 red ___ ___ __ Memorandum from D. R. Knowlton to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 7/3/96 Little Rock Division SN Iretrieved his Remington 870 sho tgun from the trunk, placed it in the_vehicle seat beside him and continued his observation oft land two additional individuals at the business. SAl job the location, arove cion served the individuals preparing to leave a hill to the business, and blo exit of the van. I cked the I assistant was in the passenger_se at_and Iwas standing outside the business talking to Mr.I__ Sal ___ ___ heft his vehicle with hs sho tgun and announced to he was With the FBI. fran across he highway into a I heavily wooded area beh ind another business. SAL him for a short Ihased me and then returned to his Bur eau_vehicle. He contacted SA dio and advised thati into_twoo s. Ihad fled dro ve his car to the area where sawl he lenter the woo s an walked into the woods for approximately 150 to 200 arrived on the scene and yards but never sighted I I SAl I walked into I I They discussed the situ the woods to join SA ati on and decided to split up to search fort I The search lasted for approx imately five minutes when they met on a nea rby road. At that time, they obs pickup truck coming tow erved a ard them from the northwest and also saw a man, believed to bel I standing in the roa the truck. He was waiving his arms, apparen d directly in front çf tly in an attempt to stop the vehicle. The driver went aroundl I and did not stop. and looked at the Agents and ran back into the woods. The SAs drove their veh icles to the area thati woods. I entered the SAL Jstayed in this_area while 1 back_to_the main highwa lPro ded y where I I initially entered the woocee SA I ds. Irove to a house located across the highway and asked the oôcupant to contact the Barry County Sheriff’s Office assistance. for the woods next to the house and walked approximately 200 yards carrying his shotgun. He saw a movement and observed I I approximately 40 to 60 feet away. I turned and wqlked rapidly I toward a copvenience store and SA Ifoilowed him. •WhnI Irelized that hç was being pursued, he began runnin g. SAl jannounced that he was with the FBI and advisedj stop Ito . [iad e a gHeht turn around I some of the undergrowth in the woods and as sat same turn he lost sig Lnad ht of I land could not hear anythina. e the Realizing that he was in fired one round of Federala potential ambush situation, Sal_________ 00 buck from the shoulder positio the thicket that he tho n into ught could be the potential ambush site. According to SAl I the shot was not a warning shot as he 4 Memoranduu frarn D’. R. I(nowlton to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 7/3/96 Little Rock Division was attempting to neutralize the subject who he perceived to be lying in wait for an ambush. I I After taking the shot, S2J bbserved coming up a slight_ravine about 30 to 40 feet on the other side or the thicket. I I ran across the highway to a convenience store and unsuccessfully attempted to steal two vehicles then ran to the front of the convenience store and entered a Chevrolet pickup with a boat in tow. As the truck sped off, sj Iwas running and was approximately 20 feet behind. He observed the head of a small child coming up in the cab through the rear cab window. He also saw a man run out of the store and jump on the rear bumper of the truck. The man managed to crawl into the bed and moya foçward to the cab,, reached_through the rear window and grabbedl Iby the throat or head. I btruggled. with the man and slowly came to a stop shortly before entering the highway. The man ul1ed the child out of the cab through the rear window and SA I Jordered zut of the truck. I I as placed under arrest and turned over to the custody of the Barry County Sheriff’s Office. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The first item discussed by SIRG members about this incident was the fact that it was an intentional discharge on thei’ part of SAI___________ Members pointed out that the “imminent danger” element contained in the deadly force policy was not present durizmg this incident; therefore, the use of deadly force by SA Iwas not justified. Members recommended that SA I Ibe given a letter of censure for his violation of the deadly force policy. The second issue dIscussed involved the safety of SAs during this incident, Members unanimously agreed that there was no urnev in resting the subject on that particular day and that SAl Icould have waited for backup or could have obtained assistance from local law enforcement authorities in the area. The discussion centered on the fact that the area was unknown to the SAc involved and that solo arrests place law enforcement officers 5 Memorandum from U. R. Knowlton to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 7/3f6 Little Rock Division in great jeopardy. It. was also noted by SIRG members that a request was made for an agent in the Joplin, Missouri R1’ to assist; however, the office was too busy with applicant and other matters to lend assistance. Members reiterated the fact that since the location of I Iwas known 1 the arrest could have been attempted on another day or at a minimum, SA should have waited for other law enforcement personnel to arrive f on the scene. 6 FD-204 Rcv. 12.1.95) I I I UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Iiivestigation Copy to: Repotaf Date: I otice: Chicago SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT BUFFALO DIVISION AUGUST 15, 1996 Character: I I I I I I I 66-191576 • I I IIP September 24, 1996 Synopsis: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY This shooting incident was a result of an investigation of a suspected bank robber and his accomplice wife who were suspected of committing bank robberies in the Syracuse, New York , area. The Syracuse RA out of the Albany Division had advised the Rochester RA, Buffalo Division that the suspects were casing banks in the Henrietta, New York area, which is a southern suburb of Rochester. Over a period of years, the Syracuse RA had developed information that the subjects were the prime suspects in a number of bank robb eries. The investigation involved up to nine bank robberies going back over a five year perio d. The bank robberies committed by PE’rER SEN had become progressively more violent with subject PETERSEN, utilizing and firing a weapon on several occasions and using military smoke grenades to effect his escape on at least two occasions. For several days prior to August 15, 1996, the Buffalo Office, Rochester RA, in close coordination with the Albany Office, Syracuse RA, had surveilled the subjects in the area of Henrietta , New York. The Buffalo SWAT team had been called out on four separate occasions Thie d Taent cOnteinO nethe rocoendatjcaie nor conclu5ioni of th. POX, Zt Ia the property ot th. FOt and Ia lomi,t4 your aenoy: it and ita to cootents are not to t,e dietri5,,tid otsde ur agency . S 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I 1 1 I in preparation for an anticipate d arrest of the subject PETERSEN prior to his attempting another bank robbery. SurveillaT} iir itS 1 i r 4 te r d making the arrest of his wife and accomplice I I who I would be in a separate vehicle, some distance from the victim bank, and in two-w ay radio contact with PETERSEN. At approximately 10:00 AM to 10:30 AM August 15, 1996, SSRI I Rochester RA, received a call from the Syracu se RP alerting him that surveillance units were following the subjects and they apeared to be traveling back to Rochester’s territory. SSRAI Inotified ASAC WOOLLEY, as SAC WOLINGER was in San Diego for the Republican Nati onal Convention, and the SWAT and surveillance teams were alerted and briefed with the updated information. The SWAT Team practiced felony car stops while surveillance units monitored the subj ect’s activities throughout the day. Preferable locations for making the felony car stop were identified and numerous brief ings were held to plan the arrest provide intelligence, and give 1 instructions to all participants. PETERSEN and hi wife had been under observati on for several days by the Rochester and Syracu se surveillance teams and 5fia1y observed throughout the day of August 15, 1996, preparing to rob a ban in the vicin ity. These observations included seeing him place a stole n switch vehicle in a parking lot, changing license plates, dress ing up in preparation for a robbery to include seeing him put on a bullet proof vest and a two way radio which he was known to have previously utilized. By monitoring his movements and observing his activities, enough probable cause was developed to arres t the subjects for attempted bank robbery. The shooting incident occurred when the Buff alo SWAT team effected a felony car stop at aproxima teIy 4:30 PM and attetnpted to arrest subject RONALD ERIC PETER SEN while he was parked in a stolen van. Upon being ccnfronted by the SWAT Agents, PETERSEN was non-compliant. After what was desc ribed as approximately one to one and a half minutes, during which he was observed looking around, claiming he couldn’t hear the comm ands and lowering his hands after continuously being direc ted to keep them up, PETERSEN suddenly chose to rapidly accelerate his vehicle directly at several Agents positioned in front of the van. This caused the Agents to direct their fire at PETERSEN in order to protect themselves and/or their fellow Agents. The statements obtained, unanimously recounted that the shoo ting began almost instantaneously with the sudden movement of the van and that all the Agents began firing within moments of each other so that it was indistinguishable as to who fired first. 2 I I I I I I I I I I - 66-191576 PETERSENS van lunged forward 10—is feet, the turned sharply, ma n suddenly kin traveled approximate g almost a 90 degree right turn. The van ly 75 yards when it striking a brick came to rest upon wall of a building. van was travelin It was estimated that the g at 30-40 mph whe n it hit the building. Approximately 87 did not fire any to 89 hts were fired by the Agents. PETERSEN dead on the scene,of his weapons. Subject PETERSEN was pronou nced the cau se of death was later determ multiple gun sho ined to be t wounds. The following shooting and the wea is a list of Special Agents involved in the pons and number and typ fired: e of rounds they SA Remington 870 Shotgun 14” barrel H&IC, MP-S 10 mm. Sig Sauer 228 9 win. Sig Sauer 226 9 mm. Sig Sausi- 226 9 mm. Sig Sauer 9 mm. H&K, MP—5 9 mm. Sig Sauer 228 9 mm. H&K, MP-5 10 mm. Sig Sauer 228 9 mm. Remington 870 shotgun 14” barrel H&K, MP-5 10 mm. Sig Sauer 226 SA SA SA SA SA SA SA SA SA SA SA p. I I I I’ I i I I I Total rounds fired 9 mm. 10 mm. .00 buck Remington 870 shotgun 14” barrel (.00 buck) Sig Sauer 228 9 mm. 87-89 2 gas ferret rounds No rounds 3 rounds 1 round 6 rounds 14 rounds 23 rounds 11-13 rounds 6 rounds 5 rounds No rounds 12 rounds 2 rounds 4 rounds No rounds (does iot include 2 gas rou nds) 65-67 rounds 18 rounds 4 rounds All personnel utiliz ed Bureau issued ammu weapons functioned nition and all properly. All personnel their respective wer e qu alified with we Buffalo SWAT Team, apons. All personnel were members of the alternate SWAT team mem instructors. bers, or firearms 1 I I I I I 1 I: I. I I I I I I 1 I 66-191576 The ASAC was on the scene and immediately made appropriate notifications. Local law also contacted as the New York State enftrcement entities were Police processed the scene and the Monroe County Sheriff’s Department, New York, Bomb Squad responded when eo1nv rvies were located in the van. PETERSEN’s wife,J arrested by surveillance Iwas personnel at anotner ..ocaua.on withou t incident. Her subsequent interview confirmed that PETERSEN was abit to ob a bank and was involved in several previous robb eries. I lalso noted that PETERSEN was committed to resisting if confronted by law enforcement. Search warrants were executed for all the vehicles, PETERSEN’S residence and storage unit. Searches recovered a cache of weapons and explosives, as well as notebooks, maps, ]h!c masks, license plates, and clothing linking PETERSEN to previous robberies. I Iwas arrested on one count of conspiracy to commit bank robbery. Pursuant to Rule 40 deferred to t1aeNorthern District of New prosecution will be York (Syracuse> from the Western District of New York (Rochester). 4 _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ___ ___ _ _____ _____ 4 (1213111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVES11GATION ROUTTNE Precedence: TO: Date: Inspection Division rOm: Attn: Inspection Division Contact: I 1pproved By: Drafted By: 10/21/1996 William B. Gore 1 E xtension 1837 Gore Wi11iaji( Lusby Thoma’ I IErr Case ID #: Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 9/6/96 NBWRX DIVISION 66-19157-31 ‘o dvi.e of a shooting incident involving SAl ISA! who is assigned to the Washington Fie.Lct shot and killed a dog while on vacation in New Jersey. I Office, Detailp (SSIA)I I Ref erencie retsrt c Supexvisory Senior Resident Agel I dated 9/18/96. This communication is prepared to furiiish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Inciden t Review Group (SlaG) with reference to the captioned shootin g. On 10/9/96, the SIRG met to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. The following voting mebers of the SIRG were in attendance Chairman, Thomas Lusby, Deputy Assistant Director, Inspection Division; Dana B. Biehl, Deputy Section 1 - 1 - 2 - Mr.! I Room 7142 Mr. Gore. RooJ 7129 (Enclosure) Mr.J I Room 7116 (1 Mr.! I Room 4340) Mr.! IRoom 6012 (1 ran, Room 6646) (1 Mr. I I Room 6050) Mr.! IRoom 7427 (1 room 7159) Mr.1 (1 Mr.J_________ Room 7326) Mr. Lusby, Room 7825 Mr. Knowlton,. Room 7825 Mr. Room 4147 [ - 3 - - 3 - - 1 1 1 - 1 Mr. Biehi, DOJ 1 Ms. Ginsburg, DOIJ 1 Mr.j i Room 3787F 1 Mr. j Quantico 1-Mr I?O 1 Mr . 786]. - - - - - IRoom To: Re: I Inspection Division From: 66-19157-31, 10/21/1996 Inspection Division Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Jssjca A. Ginsburg , Acting Deputy Chief, Criminal Section, Civil Rights Division , USDOJ,I I Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit , Legal Advice and Training Section, Office of the General Counsel; J. C. Personnel 11anagement Section, Person Carter, Section Chief, nel Division; Patrick J. ,Foran, Section Chief, Pers onnel_Administration and Benefit Section, Personnel Divisioni I Unit Chief, Policy Planning and Ana1vjs Unit , Criminal Investigative Division; L Unit Chie Global Section 1’TS2, National Security Divi sion; 1 Firearms 1f Training Unit, Training Divi sion; Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scienti ic ion, Laboratory Division; and, I I Supervisor, WhFnato Field Office. The two non-voting attendees were: SSAL I Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; Office of Inspections.andi________________ Inspection Analyst, - - I Details of the Shooting Incident I At approximately 10:45 j and. his wife returned from the Depart a.m, on 9/6/96, si4 ment of Motor Vehicles in Lakewood, ew Ji-.ey, to a fami ly home located.al I I SAl Itook his dog for a walk in the backyard. The dog was on a leash and upon entering the backyard sl iheard the neighbor’ s two Rottweil er dogs began barking and saw them run from the side of the neighborts house. The larger Rottweiler was running towards the fence between the properties, ran up a woodpile next to the fence, jumped hc fpe, and charged. snarling_nd baring his teeth at SAL I and his dog. SAl Idrew his Bureau Sig Sauer P226 from his fanny pack hoister and fired three rounds at the Rottweiler. The dog staggered about 30 feet and died . Appropriate local authoriti responded to the scene of the shoo es were contacted and ting, as did members of the Red Bank Resident Agency. All witn esses were interviewed and the scene was photographed. The deceased Rottweiler was removed to the Jersey Shore Animal Hosp ital. Observations and Recotmueudations of the SIRG • The SIR reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate t pplicaion of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evalu and recommendations for corrective ative analysis, observations, actions from an operational 2 4. To: R: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-31, LO/21/1996 Inspection Division standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG unanimously agreed that this shooting incident involved an intentional discharge of SAl 1 weapon and that the use of deadly force was justified. LE2\D(s): b6 Set Lead 1: ALL RECEIVING OFFICES That no administrative action be taken against SAl___________ as a result of this shooting incident. 44 3 _I1rr (l2!31!195) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVES11GAT(ON Precedence: TO: ROUTINE Inspection Division From: Date: Attn.: Inspection D4’ Contact: I 2pproved By 1/21/97. William 0. Gore jExtension 1837 Gore Wi1li Lusb Thom r 1 Drafted By: Case ID 11: Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 9/16/96 NEWARK DIVISION 66-19157-31 Synopsis: To advise of a shooting inciden t on 9/16/96, in the Newark Division. SAl If ired two rounds striking a dog that he believed to be an immediate threat to inflict serious bddily injury. Details: I I Reference report of Supervisoxy Special Agent dated 10/31/96. I I This communication is prepared to furnish the ana1ys is comments, and recommendations of the Shooti ng Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the caption ed shooting. lb 6 1 - - 2 - 3 - 1 Mn Room 7142 Mr. Gore, Room 7129 (Enclosure) Mr.I I Room 7116 Mv (1 Iarquise, Room 5155) Mr. Room 6012 (1 Mr. .koran, Room 6646) (1 ter, Room 6050) Mr. Room 7427 (1 Mr. room 7159) (I Mr. I Room 7326) Mr. Lusby, Room 7825 Mr.I IRoom 4147 I - - 3 - I - - 1 1 - - I 1-Ms. DOJ 1 Mr. Room 3787F 1 Mr._______ , Quantico 1-Mr. WET) 1 Mrs. Room 7861 - - - To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-31, 1/21/37 Inspection Division Details of the Shooting Inciden t SAl I was a member of an arrest team assigned to assist in the execution of an arrest warrant in Jersey City , New Jersey on 9/16/96. The arrest was part of OPB 1 RTIO 1 N NORIOCK”, a multi-state undercover truc k hijacking case involving 85 subjects. SAl___ along with several task force members, was assigned to cover the rear of the Courtesy Truck Stop loca ted on Duncan Avenue in Jersey City . After exitin their vehicle and proceeding to th pf the building, SA and his partner, Detective I of the Port Authority Police of New and New Jersey, were_confront York ed by two large dogs. 0 f the dogs lunged at SAl 1 When the dog lunged at him, S1___ fired two rounds from his Bure au issued Smith and Wesson 10mm sem i automatic pistol strikin g the dog at least once. The dog yelp ed, spun around and ran out of sigh subsequently located and advi t. The owner of the dog was sed that the dog did not die nor was medical attention provided to the animal as a result of being shot by SA I -r On 1/16/97, the SIRG met to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Thom Director, Inspection Division as Lusby, Deputy Assistant ; I I Trial Attorney, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; I Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Lega l Acivice and Training Section, Office of the General Counsel; J. Carter, Section Chief, Pers C. onnel Management Section, Personnel Division; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Personnel Administration and Benefit Sect ion, Personnel Division; Richard A. Marguise, Sction Chie f. Operational Support Section, Crim inal Investigative Div 1 ision; l, Unit Chief, NS-20 Unit, Global Section NS-2, National Security Divisicn;l I L ‘ef, Firearms Training Unit, Train ing Division; 1 I Unit Chief, Firea Toolmarks Unt. Scientific Analysis Section, Labo rms ratory Division; and,l I 1, Supervcr Whnn ie1d Offic e. The only non-voting attendee Inspections, Inspection Division Inspection Analyst, Office of . - - wasi I I Observation2 and Recqmmendations of the SIRE The SIRG reviewed the above syno psized iicident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) 2 __________ To: Re: Inspection Division From 66-19157-31, 1/21/97 Inspection Division provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (If any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. S R4rtembers unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by SA only observation made by the Iwas justified. SIRG involved the fact that SA fired two rounds from his weapon; however, only one round hit the lunging animal,. Members noted that the second round was not located or documented in the shooting report, nor did the on-scene personnel ascertain if any persons were injured as a result of this shooting incidentS The SI ecornrnended that no administrative action be taken against SA as a result of this shooting incident. Set Lead 4 against SAl shooting in That no administrative action be taken las a result of his involvement in this nt. +4 3 ____Ithe FD2O4 (Rev 3-3-S9) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT (YE JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation • a Copy to Rcporto1 . IIP_____________________ April 18, 1996 Fe1d Offlcc File 1 Offlce BureaU FBIHQ File L 66F—HQ—l9 157—37 SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT PHILADELPHIA DIVISION MARCH 22, 1996 Character: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopeis: I February of 1994,1 lwhite/male, DOE I was arrested in a Landsclale Resident Agen cy (LRA) case involving the sale of 1,900 pounds of marijuana. convicted and is facing a long sentence. He was In January of 19961 I I I name JONATHAN H. CRAMER came u as having access to multi kilograms of cocaine. SA[ I named the case Agent. Iwas On 1/30/961 with CRAMER at his (CRAMER’S) office in Phila delphia and discussed the purchasing of cocaine from CRAMER. CRAMER discussed his sources and indicated that he had access to kilograms of cocaine. I met • on 2/13/96,1 Itelephone conversation to CRAi4R. CRAMER stated he would wait tori coiie up with the money before he would contact his source ror che cocaine. Ito I On 2/14/96,F Imeeting with CRAMER at his (CRAMER’s) home in Philadelphia. CRAMER appeared to be smoking marijuana and stated he was not clear on how much a kilo of cocaine sold for, since he hadn’t bought one in two years. Istated that his sources would put someone on a train with the money to make the purchase. They discussed going to a hotel room to make the deal. CRAMER exhibited a GLOCK pistol and This doct.mnt contains neither recomendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is tónd to your agency; it arei its contents are not to be dstribt ted outside your agency. bfD stated that he just obtained it, for his protection. They discussed charging $30,000 for one kilo of cocaine. They then discused doiig the deal in CRAMER’s home, rather then in a hotel.I Isuggested doing it in the food court at the 30th Street station in PhiladelphiaCRA!ER wanted to do it in a hotel room. They decided that I Iwould take his money man from the train station to a hotel, and he would then go to CRAMER’s house with the money. After checking out the quality of the cocaine, a price would be arrived at, and they would split the difference between the $30,000 and the sale price. asked CRAMER (who had continued smoking marijuana duringI this I time) to get “straightened out so you’re not too confused here movin’ 11 around. I iwould advise CRANER when they would do the deal. On 3111/96.1 I I with CER in his I lear. The aetaii.s were woricea out or the Friday /1I6 drug buy to be conductd in a lotel room. CRAMER asked Inumerous questions abouti learlier_arrest and why he is out. CRAMER indicated a lack of trust ml nd told him that he carries a gun during drug transactions. During the week of 3/11—15/96, various meetings were held to plan the 3/15/96 buy/bust operation. They culminated in a written plan dated 3/13/96. This plan called forl Ito contact C d advise him that the $30,000 had arrived. CRAMER and would then meet on 3/15/96 at 1:00PM and discuss the transaction. The conversation_would be recorded, and they would be under surveillance. I Iwould be instructed not to travel in any vehicle provided by CRAMER or anyone else. I I would tell CRAMER that the money was at the 30th Street train station, and they had to take the cocaine there. CRAMER was to be further told that the courier’s time was limited in that he had to board a train at 4:05PM en—route to Washington, D.C. The SA assigned to the money would not leave the public area of the train station for any reason. The subject, who was considered Armed and Dangerous, was to be arrested after the transaction was consummated. Due to the absence of SSR4 I, this plan was sent by SA I I the acting SSRA, to ASAC BERNARD At TOLBERT for approval. ASAC TOLBERT instructed SAl Ithat the train station was a public place, and, therefore, he did not want the buy/bust to occur there. The arrest was to take place in a hotel room. It was decided that SA CHARLES L. REED would play the role of the drug purchaser and would carry the $30,000 of show money to the meet. I Iwas advised to set up a meeting with CRAMER for early afternoon on 3/15/96 to be held in a room in the Holiday Inn. He did so, and it was set for 1:00PM. un I • On 3/15/96, CRAMER calledi mid-morning and stated that lie had a kilogram of cocaine to sell but not until 4:00PM. Jsaid that was too late in the day, and the deal was going to fail. At noon, CRAMER called back and said he had another seller named I I apd tjy agreed to )11t ouiide the MULBERRY RESTAURANT at 1:30PM. I ladvised SA I I of this change. In addition t 0 SA REED, eight other SAs participated ip±his 1 meet. L land SA REED drove to the meeting spot in I I car. SA REED got in the back seat and CRAMER in the front. SA REED showd C!JMER the money, which was in the same briefcase utilized by I in the 3/11/96 meet. At this point, CRAMER directed drive to GARGOYLES RESTAURANT. During the course of this meet,j jbelieved he spotted surveillance and 1 told his associate, 1 E The deal then went from a kilo to only an ounce of cocaine. During the negotiations, CRAMER told SA REED, “I could rip you of f very easily.’ SA REED later stated that he believed CRAMER was carrying a gun. SA REED declined the offer to bu.y less then a kilo and the deal terminated. On the way back to the assembly point, CRAMER called I lip and offered to sell half a kilo of cocaine. I as instructed by SA REED to say no, that SA REED had to catch his train, and he would get back with him. At the assembly point, I instructed to call CRAMER back to keep him interested in future deals. When CRAMER got on the line,l Iturned over the phone to SA REED. CRAMER stated that he had a kilo to sell and that he was at the train station. CRAMER then asked where he andi I were. SA REED handed the phone tel lwho said they would meet at the train station’s McDONALD’S. No meet was attempted. On 3/17/96j Imade an unrecorded cal]. to CRAMER and told him that the reason they had not met at McDONALD’S was that was nervous. ient on to say that he had to drive all the way home to Virginia. During 3/18—19/96, a series of meetings took place concerning how to proceed ne’ct in this case. SSRAI Idecided that more information needed to be gained as to CRAMER’s cocaine sources, It was decided there would be a lunch meeting with CRAMER. The purpose of the meeting was to gather intelligence prior to deciding whether to proceed with the case or refer the investigation. At the meeting CRAMER was to be instructed not to carry a gun to any future meetings. Along with the CW, SA REED would attend the meeting in order to develo a direct relationship with CRAMER and ease the out.i Iwas instructed to set up a lunch meeting wi ER, The lunch date was set for noon on Friday. On_3/22/96, SAL 1 SA REED, and SAl met with I land went over the purpose of the meeting. A transmitter was placed on SA REED and I I The same briefcase —3— 0 I _____ ____ a, that had been used byl bn 3/11/96 and SA REED on 3/15/96 was given to SA REED with a NAGRA tape recorder concealed inside. It was decided that instead of lunch they would hold the meeting in a quiet spot to ensure a good recording and, for the same reason, SA REED would sit in the back seat with the briefcase sitting upon the drive shaft hump. The parking lot of the COMFORT INN was chosen. At this point,I 1 with SA REED as a passenger, left in his car to pick up CRAMER. SAsI land followed them. CRAMER was picked up by[ lat 2nd and Vine Streets in Philadelphia. SA REED moved to the rear right passenger seat and CRAMER got into the front passenger seat. thefl procee ded to he oredesignated parking lot at the COMF ORT INN. SASI I andi Ifollowed them and parked behind the hotel out of eye sight, and attempted to monitor the conversations taking place ml 1 car CRAMER asked about the purpose of this meeting. Wheni lattempted to answer, CRAMER cut him off and said to SA REED, “Maybe you ought to speak for yourself this time.” SA REED replied’ that they were surp rised showed up at the train station at the last meet. when CRAMER CRAMER then asked a series of questions regarding SA REED ’S cover story. SA REED admitted he did not have a Virginia drive r’s license butone from Pennsylvania. CRAMER then revealed his reason for suspicion by stating tt it th ‘I15/96 meet ing, “the first thing. that happened is L njckna’ne) and I was supposed to meet and then all the sudden somebody who I’ve never met before (SA REED) is now in the back of the car. And you’re telling me you have to go to Virginia. You don’t have a Virginia license and you’re not on the train to get to Virg inia. Doesn’t sound to me like your going to_Virginia.” SA REED countered with, “But you have to trustL I CRAMER replied, “I don’t have any reason to...at this point. I haven’t seen him with any product. I’ve never seen him with any money.” CRAMER then asked to “frisk” SA REED to see if he was wearing a “WIRE.” This conversation took place in the very first part of the meeting, and then the talk turned to drugs. They started talking about a future deal and then CRAMER asked to go somewhere in order to check each other for “wires.” He asked SA REED if he had ever been arrested. SA REED replied no, CRAMER seemed surprised that SA REED had not been involved as a subject in the case in which jwas arrested. CRAMER then inquired as to the owners hip of tflebfief case and( Itold him that it was SA REED’s case. CRAMER apparently recognizing the case from the 3/15/96 meet, said to SA REED, “And there is not money in it this time?” Both SA REED replied “NO.” CRAMER responded with , “So why are you bringing a case? I mean it strikes me as a little bit.. .“ CRAMER then asked SA REED to open the case. SA REED replied that he would. Shortly thereafter, while I I ‘-4— C apparently opening the case, S4 REED announced his intention to lexited his vehicle, and the At this point, I arrest CRER. um. y rved gun fight occurred, unobse Iheard over SA REED’s transmitter SA REED’s SAl arrest announcement but tijought that S REED was joking until he Iresponded to the SAI I heard the gun shots. of his car. rear the s toward Iwalking scene where they sawl and CRAMER REED SA other.” each shot “they Istated that F were rushed to hospitals where they were pronounced dead. A What led SA REED to attempt the arrest is unknown. is it and CRAMER, of waist the from holster was recovered possible that CRAMER reached for his weapon a .40 caliber CLOCK The Model 27 pistol with his right hand (CRAMER’s dominant hand). movement this of vision REED’S SA ed obscur have front seat would On the recording SA REED is heard shouting, “Hold it by CRAMER. ed Get your hand (singular) upi” Based upon the record Hold it! not was CRAMER that nt appare is it REED, SA of commands SA REED warned CRAMER one last time before the gun compliant. fight. The gun fight lasted approximately three seconds, and in that time, SA REED fired all five rounds from his .38 caliber of the SMITH and WESSON Model 60 revolver, and CRAMER fired three of n duratio short the to Due pistol. ten rounds he had in his drawn. been had weapons both that likely seems it fight, the gun vehicle SA REED’s clip—on holster was found on the floor of the was REED SA where unknown is It seat. behind the driver’s It is It is unknown who fired first. carrying his weapon. NAGRA a from ent udgem that technically impossible to make recording. Based on witness accounts, a crime scene sketch and following photographs, and an autopsy report and photographs, the was firing CRAMER ted. reconstruction of the events is sugges between from a low crouch in the front passenger seat, possibly was He CRAMER. hit bullets Four seats. front the the gap in arm, left upper the and er struck in the top of the left should the with ng or blocki g reachin been have he may which indicates One was a split Two bullets struck CRAMER in the head. arm. the bullet which made two distinct wounds on the right side of the of crown front the of middle the in struck other The head. ory traject downward The bullets struck CRAMER in a head. indicating that sA REED was firing from a slightly higher position. —5— . • • SA REED appears to have moved from his earlier position, in the rear seat directly behind CRAMER, to the driver’s side, possibly to get a better view of CRAMER. He was found lying across the back seat with his left leg raised in a defensive position. SA REED was struck by three bullets. One bullet struck SA REED in the left thigh, ecited the thigh and entered his abdomen. One bullet entered the left side of the abdomen and lodged in his spine. One bullet entered the left side of the abdomen and passed through the heart. The bullets struck SA REED in an upward trajectory, indicating that CRAMER had been firing from a slightly lower position. Both weapons were fired between one and two feet from entry of the bullets into the bodies. Both weapons were found, side by side, on the passenger side rear floor. • —6— ___________ Mr. Gore 9/3/96 D. R. Knowlton ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 7/2/9 6 TAMPA DIVISION Reference report of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) dated 7/16/96. PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analys is, comments, and recommendations of the shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the caption ed shooting. RECOMMENDATION: 1 That no administrative action be taken as a result of this shooting 66—l9157—d 1 — Mr.I Ioom 7142 1 Mr. Gore, Room 7129 (Enclosure) 2 Mr.’ I Room 7116 (1— Mr.j 1 5129) 2 — Mr. I I Room 6012 (1 Mr. Foran, Room 6646) (1 — Mr. Caster, Room 6050) 3 Mr.I ‘-7427 (1 Mr.I IRoom 7159) (1 — Nr. I Room 7326) 1 Mr. Knowlton, Room 7825 1 - Mr. Doyle, Room 4042 1 Mr. Biehi, DOJ 1 Ms. Ginsburg, DOJ tR:1rr (16) - — - 1 1 1 - - Mr Mr Mrs. Quantico IIM?O Room 7837 — — — - — - (CONTINUED - OVER) ___ ___ __ Memorandum from 0. R. Kno wlton to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 7/2/9 6 Tampa Division DETAILS: On 8/20/96, the SIRG met to disc uss the above—captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Chief Inspector David R. Knowlton, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; Dana D. Biehi, Deputy Chief, Terrorism and Violent Section Crimes Section, Criminal Divisio USDOJ; Jessica A. Ginsbu rg, Acting Deputy Chief, Criminal Secn, tion, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; Chief, Global Section — NS-2 Jeremiah W. Doyle, Jr., Section , J. Foran, Section Chief, Per National Security Diiision; Patrick onnel Administratiop and Ben efit Section Personnel Djvision;I 1 I Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Leaa l Advice and Training Section, of the General counse Office l;! lunit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; . c. carter, ection Chief. 1 Perso n el Management Section, Person r nel Division; I Unit Chief, Budget Unit, 0perati I oial Sunnort Section, Criminal Investigative Division7 and , I Supervisor, WMFO. Non— voting attendees were • ore ssistant Director, Inspection Division; or, Office of Inspections, Inspection ivis ion Immigration and Internationa mv tiaatin. IT. S. Immigration and Naturalization Service; and,! lmns pection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Divisio n. Synopsis of the Shooting Inciden t I I At approximately 3:15 p.m ., on ItravelGd to the Zack Street New 7/2/96, SSAI s (ZSN) to purchase personal items after a day-long sup ervisors meeting, I observed Freddie Lee Williams arguin While in ZSN, SSA g with the clerk over change due to him from a twen ty dollar bill. Williams and SSAI had a short verbal exchange and Williams asked! “Why are you ii my face?” I SSA 1advised Williams to stop causing trouble, go get a pol I ice officer, and settle the disp ute. Williams departed the store telling the clerk he would get his money and the clerk would be sOrry. I After approximately 30 second s, Williams reappeared at the front door with a rev olver held about waist high. He firqd one round which struck SSAI un the right leg. SSA I his Bureau approved .357 Idrew Smith and Wesson revolver and fiie d two .38 rounds at Williams. One of the rounds struck Williams left chest area and he imm in the ediately slumped to the ground. Medical personnel, Tampa Police Depa rtment Officers and Deputy United States 4arshals responded from the courthouse across the stre et. 2 Memorandum from D. R. Knowlto n to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 7/2/6 Tampa Division The Tampa Special Agent in Char ge and the Assistant Special Agent in Charge were on the scene with in 10 minutes of the shooting. I SSA Lias taken to the hospital, treated for his gunshot wound to the leg, and relea sed on 7/3/96. Medical tests show that SSA I was struck by a bullet which penetrate d the fleshy part of his right leg, but did not injure joint capsules or enter the abdominal cavity. Will iams was admitted to Tampa General Hospital and died on 7/8/96, of com plications from the gunshot wound. Williams was struck in the left chest area by a projectile which struck and broke his collarbon e, traveled downward through the upper lobe of his left lung and stopped just under the skin of his lower left back. The second round discharged from SSAf Iweapon was located across the street in a gut ter. Freddie Lee Williams was interviewed by the FBI prior to his death. He claimed to have been cheated out of $580 .00 in winning lottery tickets held by the clerk at ZSN. Williams admitted that he was carrying a concealed weapon despite the fact b6 that he was a convicted felon. He further admitted being angry b.c after the clerk kept his lottery tick ets and was returning to the ZSN with a gun to obtain his mon ey or his lottery tickets. However, WilliaTn adviseçl that he had no recollection of his verbal dispute with SSA his firing ati L I I non shooting him. W1nSS tp the incidept. confipe d that Freddie Williams shot SSAL nd that SSAI returned fire only after being shot. It should be noted that the Florida State Attorney declined prosecution in this case advising that SSAI luse of deadly force was justified unde r Florida law. Observations and Recoimnendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the appl ication of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis., observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed nece ssary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that th shooting incident involved an intentional discharge of SSAI I weapon and that the shooting was consisten t with the deadly force policy and justified.. 3 Memoranduxn from 0. R. Knowlton to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 7/2/96 Tampa Division The only observation made by SIRG members pertained to tqtment about his kicking the subject’s gun. According to SSAI I as he shot Williams, the subject fell back approximately two feet from where he was standing and landed on his back. The gun, which had previously been in the subj ect’s right hand landed approximately three inches from his opened hand. SSA Williams with his weapon not knowing if he had been hit. aw Williams’ face and observed his open eyes and movemen in is hands. At that point, Ikicked the gun away from the subject’s hand and walked SSAI towards his head. While SIRG members fully concurred that SSAI I followed proper procedures throughout this incident,, a comm ent was made that the subject’s weapon should have been secure d and not kicked. SSAI 4 __________1ffiCC I 40 (Rev. 3-3-59> rD-2 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUST ICE Federal Bureau of Inv&igation Copy to: Report of: Date: Asst InSpector July 12, 1996 FieldOfflcePj!eff: 66F-l9157-21 Bureau FUe N: INDI?NAPOLIS SHOOTING INQUIRY, REPORT OP SHOOTING INCIDEN T, INDIANAPOLIS DIVISION JULY 2, 1996 Character: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: This shOoting incident was the result of an investigatio of two fugitives who n had escaped from the custody of an Alabama Deputy Sheriff on 5/2 0/1996. An investigation had been opened on the disappearance of David who was in the United James Graham Nichols, a British Army officer States for two weeks of traini ng, and who had been reported missing foll owing his rental of a Hertz Ren Denver, Colorado. tal Car in The sho 7/2/1996, as Special Age oting occurred at approximately 1:15 PM on nts .nd other state ançi local law enforctement attempted to arresti I one of the fugitives. lexited .a pickup truck followi ng a felony vehicle stop. railed to apply with äom I I mands to halt or stop, and three rounds were fired at him as he atte mpted to evade capture by fle eing into a heavily wooded area adja cent to where the truck stopped ecaped capture for . I I approximately one hour when a can ine iit lçcated him in these woods. I On 6/27/1996, advised that a Ford Tau the Indianapolis Office of the FBI was rus automobile rented by the Her in Denver, Colorado, had tz Corporation been located Indiana. An inventory search of thi in a lake near Terre Haute, s vehicle revealed item belonging to David James Graham Nichols, a Major in the Bris Forces. tish Armed Information was also had stopped a truck from whic developed that the Terre Haute Police h. two individuals fled, and lef extensive items of an evid t behind entiary nature. Included in the items in this truck were the passpo rt and many personal effect s of David James lhis document contains neither recoav endatiorms nor concitajons of the FBI It is the property oC the FBI your agency; it and ita Ooflteflts are and is loaned to not to beditributed outid your egenoy. r then positively identified as being one of the individ uals they had just spoken with at the salvage yard. At this time, SSAI as en route to the Terre Haute Resident Agency to meet at a staging area at th Indiana State Police Post, to brief the Indiana State Police and the Vico County Sheriff’s Office on the latest development s. SSA was advised that a positive identification of subject been made. SSAI Ithen requested that the SAC deploy the SWAT Team to the area for possible assault on the trailer where both subjects had been located. /also made arrangements for the Bureau airplan ssN to conduct an aerial surveillance of the area, for the Indian e a State Police to provide a helicopter, and for the Vigo County Sheriff’s Office to provide a canine unit in the event a search would be necessary. As all these plans were being put into motion, and as the SAC, ASAC, and SWAT Team were en route to the staging area at the Indiana State Police Post, SAl the Bureau I pilot circling the area, radioed to all units that three individuals were leaving the salvage yard/trailer area, entering a pickup truck, and departing the area. This action by one or more fl the subjects caused an immediate change in plans, and ssi.l Jbtained all information about units available to respond, and access roads to and from the general area of the trailer and salvage yard. At approximately 1:15 PM, SSAI Idecided to execute a felony car stop on the pickup truck driven by an individual known to be a bovhqod friend of subject I I Based pn observations by SAl I it was believed th iihict Iwas a passeer in this truck. Accordingly, SSAI na SAl I took the lead in fol],pwina this truck and in’ “py car stop, with Detective I Jand Corporall Ifrom the Marion County Sheriff’s Office immediately behind them, followed by SAs 1 Ian______________ Also at the scene was an inctiana state o1ioe vehicle wtiicii had. just passed the truck from the opposite direction. This TnMn ttç Police vehicle was pccupied by Indiana State Trooper I I and the Chief Deputy of the Vigo County, Indiana Lsheri J ff’s Office. As the driver of the truck pulled the truck to the side of this narrow rural road, the passenger jumped out of the truck and immediately began running toward the cover of wocds. This individual was immediately identified as subject I I and ordered tç h1f nd stop, with both police and FBI being narpr Ifailed to heed thesemmand, and Corporal I I fired one round at subject I followed by SA i i frina two rounds at subject All three rounds missed I I and he was able to 3 _________ 4 escape into the woods for approximately one hour. Subject was later captured following a canine unit locating hi attacking him. No weapons were found on the person of the time of his arrest. at SAl Ifired two rounds from the personally owned Sig Sauer P228 Bureau approved weapon assigned to SSA I I SAl ihad left his Bureau assigned weapon, a Sig Sauer P22 6, by mistake in the Indianapolis Office of the FBI in his rush to get to the site and deliver updated photographs of both subjects and clive an undercover vehicle for possible use there. Corporall I fired one round from a Glock .40 millimeter weapon, which is the weapon assigned to him by the Marion County Sheriff’s Office. Iwas on the scene at the shooting and in charge SSAI pending the arrival of SAC Alford and ASAC Ratliff. ASAC Ratliff arrived within five minutes of the shooting, while SAC Alford arrived approçirnately one-half hour later. Following the shooting, SSAL I It-ok possession of the weapon SAl had fired. s hater turned this weapon over to ASAC Ratliff, who, in turn, turned it over to SAC Alford. SAC Alford maintained this weapon in his Bureau vehicle until the next day, when he turned it into SAl I, the Principal Firearms Instructor for the Indianapolis Division. Subject I ‘evaded capture on 7/2/1996, but was arrested without incident on the next day, 7/3/1996, by the Indiana State Police and Vigo County Sheriff’s Office, who received a tip from the driver of the pickup truck in which subiec,tI Ihad been riding the previous day, that subject I Iwas sleeping in the back of a salvage vehicle at the salvage yard. Unlawful Flight to Avoid Confinement (UFAC) charges had been filed against those subjects, and were the basis for the arrest, coupled with the local warrants filed in Alabama. Federal kidnapping and/or murder charges will be filed ethe Indiana or NW Mexico, where it is believed that subject I andi Ikilled British officer flavid James Graham Nichols. - I It is noted that subject I I following his capture on 7/2/1996, confessed to not only the escape from the Alabama State Prison, the commandeering of a truck, and flight to New Mexico, but alo to the kidnapping and murdr of British officer Nichols. ladvised that he and I Ihad fled to New Mexico, had run out of money, and nearly out of gas in the truck that they had stolen, They decided to wait at a rest stop north of Albuquerque, and to rob the next person who came into the rest stop. Although two vehicles came into the rest stop ahead of British officer Nichols, these vehicles did not stop. When Nichols entered the rest area, he got out of his vehicle, went to the trunk, opened the trunk and was getting something out of it when subjects 1 p approached him with one of the landl 4 C nine millimeters stolen from the Alabama Deputy Sheriff, and robbed him at gunpoint. They then threw him into the trunk of the vehicle, drove around for awhile before coming back to the rest area, and then took Nichols out of the trunk. They 1ad him walk a short distance into some woods where, according tol hen fired one round intQ the baclç of Nichols’ head. Atter ic ole fell on the ground, I If ired one additional round between Nichols’ eyes. Ithen drug Nichols’ body a I short distance and triçd to bury him by covering him up with rock ubject1 Itentatively has agreed to testify against I I and is asking for leniency in not having the death penalty sought against him if he does testify and locates the body of Major Nichols for the FBI. This matter is being discussed between the United States Attorney’s Office in New Mexico and Indianapolis. 5* I ____ ____ • FD-204 (Rev. 3-3-59) UNiTED STATES DEPARTMENT C)? JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy tc Repoet of: ie1dOfttceFiJaI: .fl • Character: [ Inspector February b, i’ Oce FBIHQ 6619157—1O SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT CINCINNATI DIVISION JANUAIY 18, 1996 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: This shooting incident was a result of an investigation of a multi—faceted investigation invo Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution lving bank robberies and an (tIFAP) wrrant forl___________ his associate I I The shooting incident occurred at 9:49 a.m. on 1/18 /96, as Special Agents and Safe Streets Task F(2rcP miithr rf the Cincinnati Division attempted to arrest I He left the residence ati Columbus Ohio. and entered a van 1 I parked in the back yard near a garage. I Ifailed to comply with commands to surr ender, and moved from the driver’s seat toward the back of the van. He was observed in a shooting positio n and arorox4mately 46 shots were fired result ing in the minor woundin g of • I I • During December, 1995, I I andi___________ Iwere identified as prime suspec ts in the 1 “BOMROB major bank ’ robbery investigation, Major Case #124. This investigation involved the robbery of 18 banks located in seven midwestern states. In these bank robberies, the robbers left behind improvised explosive devices and frequently deployed a mil itary smoke grenade to cover their escape. I I andi Iwere both Federal fugitives based on UFA.P warrants in the Atlanta Division . By teletype dated 1/5/95, FBIHQ notiç±ed aI4 offices of the sign ificance of this investigation and thatL landi Iwere possible suspects. It also set forth information regarding their pos sible involvment tdth white sUrê.ay and m-ilitia groups and that they were armed and dangerous. This docuunt contacns ieither recomendattons nor concLusions of the FBZ. It is the property of the FBI ard is loaned to your agency; it sr Its contents are not to be distrihuted outside your agency. The Atlanta Division also sent a teletype to these ices dated lfS/95, advising that both individuals should be sidered armed and extremely dang erous. The teletype provided the lowing cautions: Vowed Not To Be Taken Alive; Utilizes Body or; Uses Police Scanners and Knows Federal and Police Frequencies; l.i.Zes Inert Rand Grenades as Booby Traps; survivalist; White remacist; Skin Head Associate; Anti -Government; Anti-Military; i-Law Enforcement. All available bac3cground relative to their ntities and aliases was provided . • • • On 1/15/96, information vci’ivd by th Cincinnati iSion leading to the location of I Iwas identified surveillance units and he attempted to elude FBI Agents resulting a foot chase. He ultimately surrendered and was arrested. Me was .ed with a weapon at the time of his perate and. assist the FBI in locat arest. He agreed to ing I I The Cincinnati SWAT nt traveled to India napo’is. Indiana. on anuary 16 and 17, in .er to locate and arrest I was attempting to locate Ithough an involved network utilizingI I paging devices, however, meet never occurred January 16, or 17. On January 17, at approximately 8:00 p.m., the ‘estigation in Indianapolis was disco ntinued and Agents weçe patched to Columbus, Ohio. This was based on informationi I svided indicating that he had a “safe house” in Columbus, Ohio. He ,vided a consent to search and advi sed that I Iwas the only er person with a key to this “safe house.” Agents and Safe :eets Task Force (SSTF) members in Columbus, Ohio, located the ;idence and determined that there were lights on and it WS zupied by a lone white male. Addition al information from I I .1 investigation by the surveillance units determined that there was ‘strong likelihood I I was in the residence. Members of the SSTF and others maintaine d surveillance oughout the night. All SWAT Team members went to the Columbus RA I held a briefing upon their arrival after midnight on the evening 1/17/96. SWAT Team leaders personally surveille d the residence formulated a plan and provided detai led instructions including adly force policy while Agents were in attendance. They met again a following morning at 6:00 a.m. and ware updated relative to the tuation and again went over the plan f or the arrest. Throughout this planning, SAC TMEOCORE JACKSON and AC HENRY E. RAGLE, 111, were aware of the progress and providing structions as needed. Due to the propensity for violence and tetia1 fqr explosives in the resid ence, the decision had been made at I Iwould not be arrested in the residence . The plan guired that I be arrested as he departed the residence to ter the van parked in the rear of the residence. The detailed plan t forth individual roles and respo neib±1itj for all arrest team mbers with the primary objective of arres ting( Iaft he .tered his van- which ãs facing an alley south o tne residence. —2— Agents would block the exits • • • • • east position themselves at the back of and west and other Agents wcl.lld resid Ifrom returning to the residence. Tile follo ence to preventi wing morning the arrest teams were in place at 7:00 a .m. The SAC and ASAC traveled from Cincinnati, Ohio, to be on the scen e. At approximately 9:45 a.m —Jexited the residence and slowly proceeded to the van. Ihad a view of the SAl backyard and provided radi 4 ictions to arreçt team members detailing the movemeris cif L After lentered the van, SWAT Team Leader, SAl ordered the Agents in the front of the residence to move in to prev ent the subject from re-entering the residence. When those Agents were in place, he ordered all units to move in to effect the arrest. Four vehicles entered from the east and four vehicles entered from the west. Several Agents immediately exited the vehicles, took a posi tion of cover, and ordered I Ito raise his hands and come out of the van. Several Agents noted the subject begin to comply and raise his his hands downward and rolled from the hands, however, abruptly move drivers seat into the middle of the van. As he reappeared, Agents observed a weapon in his hands. Immediately thereafter, seven FBI Agen t ‘and SST? members fired into the van. This burst of approxim ately 46 rounds lasted less than ten seconds and ceased with no more shot s being fired during the incident. Agents again commandedi Ito exit the vehicle and he reappeared with his hands up. He was bleed ing from the face and complied with the commands to place his hands and then extend himself through the driver’s side window. Deputy U. S. Marshall I approatthedj Jnd placed him in handcuffs. He was pulled to the ground and searched without further_in cident. A .22 caliber Beretta. handgun was found on the person of I I at the time of his arrest. I I The following personnel fired their weapons: • sAl I- 1. fired four rounds of buckshot from a 12-gauge Remington shotgun, model 870 magnum. 2. SAl j- fired three rounds of “00 Buck” shotshell from a 12-gauge Remington shotgun. 3. SA Luger Sig Sauer pistol, model P226. 4. SAl from a 9mm Luger 1 • I - fired two rounds from a 9mm fired approximately 11 rounds suDiuacni.ne guil, model MP5—A3. I 5. SAl fired 15 rounds from a .223 Remington caliber Colt rifle, model M—16A1. 6. DUSM/TFOI I- fired six rounds from a .45 auto caliber Sig Sauer pist1, model P220, —3— • 7. TFOI fl H & K, model Ml’ 5 - SF. I- fired approximately five founds All personnel used law enforcement— issued ammunition. .boratory examination determined all weapons functione ly. AU. had qualified with their re.1r*iye wnrn d within the hree months with the exception of BA I I BA I Jis a ied firearms instructor, sniper instr uctor, primary sniper for nd had won a Silver medal in the 1995 Ohio Police Olympics for ipation in the M—16 combat cour se. • The SAC and ASAC immediately came to the arrest scene. ulance was called for Agents maintained a state of I I did a search of the Pan tinaing addi tional weapons, however, :d no other suspects. They then turned their attention to a of the residence. I iad indicated there were explosives bathtub, however, subsequently change d that statement. The us Bomb Squad was contacted, howev er, awaited a clearing search Cincinnati SWAT team which was conducted with out incident. us weapons, seven grenades and 13 pipe bombs were located in sidence. The white van bearing Iowa licenseE Iwas examined nt to a search warrant on 1/20/96. Amon g evidence obtained ne pipe bomb, one hand grenade (both expl oded by the Columbus Department for safety precautions), one 9mm Luger Taurus T99AF model, one .380 auto caliber Bersa pisto l, model 383—A, .e .223 Remington SGW carbine, model XM15 A1. FBI Laboratory .ation determined all were loaded and func tioned normally when in the Laboratory. All had been fired since last cleaned. ., I Irefused to be interviewed by the FRI. He did ma)ce ts to the media denying he fired any shot Investiatiofl_at s. :ene and the FBI Laboratory failed to estab lish that I I a weapon. One witness who resided in the upstairs resid ence at ‘inhard Avenue, alleged that excessive force was utilized during rrest. Subsequent interviews of two witnesses determine that d legations were unfounded. None of the 21. Agents pn the scene ted there was any resistance during the arres t ofi I • has not alleged any brutality. I • Jas charged with assault of a Federal officer on 6 anci is currently incarcerated with out bond. The UFAP warrant smissed 1/19/96. —4— • (Rev. 34.59 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Yrn’tstigation Copy Report of Ficd Oce Fite I: EureauFileK Thc: Chrzctcr liP I FBIHQ 66—HQ—19157—65 SHOOTING INQUIRY, REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT, LAS VEGAS DIVISION, 3 / 21/96 ADMINISTRaTIVE MATTERS - SlIOOTING INQUIRY Syuop sii: This 3/21/96 shootinci incident occurred during planned arrest of FBI subjecti I for whom a federal arrest warrant had been isued by the U.S. District Court, District of Nevada, the previous day. The arrest was to take place following an undercover purchase of drug s (the fifth such purchase in a series) orchestrated by an undercov er police officer participating in this Weed and Seed Task Forc e initiative. Plans for the arrest of subj ect I kere essentially finalized durin g, the evninq of 3/20/96, and were the subject of a thorough briefing of all personnel on the morning of 3/2lf9.. Agents and officers deployed at the scene of the planned arrest, the CAST AWAY’S CASINO parking lot, Las Vegas, Neva da, for the anticipated 11:00 AM arrest. Folloiing the arrival of subject I I the completed purchase of cocaine by the undercover officer and the signal give for the arrest of subj n ect i IFEX Aaets and police officers converged in an attem ni to block I Ivehicle and effect his arrest. Subject I Ithen executed an extremely dangerous and aggressjv driving maneuver, in the process striking both bloc Vh1,es 1 king and FBI Agenij knocking him to the ground. I Icontinued, driving, directly into FBI Agenij sending him careening I the ve1jcIc.’ct windshielacross the ecaninr vhjc1e’s hood and smashing d before SAl IJiq able to roll off during I Fapid s vehicle sped through the CASTAWAY’S C’AIN acceleration. Asi O naking lot, three ni Agents and two police ‘rs fired ati Iwho was crou leff.ected his escape onto Deca ched in the driver’s seat, As tur Boulevard, both marked and unmarked units of the LAS VEGAS METROPOLITAN POLICE DEPA RTMENT I This docurerit contain s neither reco(flfldations nor concLuons of the FBI. Lt is the property of the Your aoncy; t ar its conten FBL ar is Loaned to ts are not to te distributed outside your agerey. y (Lvz’IPD) vehicle. day. and FBI vehicles gave pursui t and attempted to locate I eluded capture for the balance of that on 3/22/96, I Iattorney,I I surrendered the custody of the t7.. MASHAL’s i1 SE?VT C Las Vegas. Following negotiations with] Iattorney,,I iVeicle was recovered, impounded, and proces sed by the LVMPD. Ireceived medical treatment for “cuts J on his back and right hand and a cut on his left proximal elbow”. MedIc al records forl Ireveal that he suffered “several scratches and superficial puncture wounds back” and that “palpable bucksh posterior ot is felt in the skin”. Further, xperienced a “small puncture wound over the right thenar eminence (fleshy area below the thumb) and tenderness in the muscle group”. thenar Regarding the elbow wound, a “full range of motion of the elbow” and “no evidence of joint involvement” were noted. was given an antibiotic and recommended to seek follow-up care. During the planning and attemptedarrest of subject I IASAC WALTER B. STOWE was acting in place of SAC BOBBY L. SILLER, who was out of the division.. ASAC ST0WE approved a presentation of the arrest verbal plan. The written arrest tlar, by SSA I approved I sets forth the author ity to arrest I I I details Iviolent history and past attemp t to flee during a prior arrest, and sets forth a thorough plan with_indiyidual assignments for the and team anticipated arrest ofi I The plan, and an all—hands meeting on the zhQrning of the planned arrest, the FBI Deadly Force emphasized Policy and the requirement for personnel to wear approp participating riate body armor and identif ication. Participating personnel were so equipped, and issued verbal identification and. comm ands during the attempt to arrest I Ito I Interview arid ballistics examination determined that SA L ‘fired three rounds of service apmunition from his Bureau authorized pistol, following SAl Ibeing struck and knocked t ground byl 9 hc krehicle. Following the shooting incident, was treated by SAl paramedics at the scehe, determ ined to have only Superficial Injuries, and released. Ballistics examination determ ined that SAl one round of service ‘fired ammunition from his Bureau-authrj after hjving been zed pistol struck directly by subject I Ivehicie.. SA unaware fleld firing for f- that he fired a round, believing that he with of hitting a police van. incident, SAj Following the shooting iwas taken to a medical facility compl multiple abraiQns aining of and lower back pain. Medical that SA I records indicate I indicated he dug out metallic fragments from areas in right thigh. He was determined to have multip three abrasions on his le upper extremities and puncture thigh. wounds in his right He was issued medication for pain, inflammation and possib ‘flfecti then release 0 le d. 2 L I _______ Interview and ballistics examination determined tha t SA fifteen authorized Colt A-irounds of ervice aiiinunjtjon from his Bureau— A3 afterj scaping vehicle struck SA I landsAl I I Investigation determined that LVMPD Sergeant fired two shotgun rou nds (00 buck) and that LVNPD Offic ired ten rounds of 9mm ammunition from his pistol. - Crime scene shell casings and num examination resulted in the recovery of spent erous bullet fragments. Crime scene examina.tion and follow—up invest igation determined tha t a round of undetermined origin struck a telepho ne line elevated on a the street from the telephone pole across CASTAWAY’S CASINO, disrupt ing telephone service in the rea. so, one round, dete rmined to have been fired Officer I by LVI!LPD Istruck the rear right quarter panel of NORTH LAS VEGAS POLICE DEARTM ENT (NLVPD) surveillanc e van parked in the àas parking lot, intende ino d to act as a backup blobking vehicle. Ballistics examination of details numerous recovered vehicle 1 impact rounds of both Known and undetermined orig inS Witnessing agents, officers and civilians inte Two officers and rviewed. one agent did not fire their weapons due to the that they did not fact have a clear, unobstructe d line of fire. I 3* FD-2t4 (Rev. 3-3-59) . tiNflED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Fedcral Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Reportof: Datc: IIPI March 14, 1996 I Office: HEADQUARTERS Field Office File ñ: Bureau File#: Title: Character: 66H-HQ-l9157--24 SHOOTING INQUIRY RPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT E.TOXVILLE DIVISION MARCH 6, 1996 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: I I . Approximately one month before this shooting incident, the Chattanooga Safe Streets Task Force consisting of four Special Agents, five local police officers and one Deputy U. S. Marshal, beaanworking on the apprehension oij Ia Parole Violator. Ian armed and dangerous fugitive, had previously served 17 years for bank robbery and was now wanted for numerous local armed robberies and aggravated assaults. On March 6, 1996, at about 1215 p.m., Task Force Of ticers spotted a U.-flaul truck at a residence in Soddy Daisy, Tennessee. knQwn, through informant information, to be frequented by istep-daughter and step-son drove off in the U-Haul truck at about 1:00 p.m. and the Task Force established a surveillance. The truck crossed into Georgia on 1-75 and at about 2:30 p.m. parked in the “Flying J Truck Stop south of Rossville, Georgia. Four Agents from theRosville Resident Agency joined the surveillance. In hopes that I Iwould meet the truck, an_arrest plan was developed that focused on blocking and arrestingi Jin the 1 parking lot. All the participants continued the surveillance in their assigned locations. At 62O p.m. a red 1986 Oldsmobile Calais with two occupants pulled into the space next to the U-Haul truck. The Oldsmobile was facing east and was parked driver door to driver door with the truck. This document contSins neither recommendationS nor conclusions o the ?21. tt is the property o the FBZ and, is loaned to your agency; it ar.d its Contents ass flot to be distributed outside your sgency. land Task Force Off drove by the Oldsmobile and posi tively identified as driver. e At that point the signal was give n to execute the arrest plan. I I The blocking vehicles began movin g into position. SA Ipulled his vehcl iLn front of I (vehicle and ejr He leveled his shotgun ni-I I identified himself and advisedl Ihe was under arrest. I limmediately began backing up in an easte rly direction at a high rate of speed. He swung the car around, shifted into forward gear, and acce lerated northward out the parking lot. At this point, however, he po±e d two ‘BI vehicles coming at him, cutting off his escape. sAt Ihad begun running east towa (car. I quickly braked and shifted into reverse and rds backed fsshtailing and sliding in a wide arc, finally ending up backing west directly towards SAl I SAI (asserted that he feared for his life. He thought he would be pinned again st the tJ-Haul truck. Me was also aware that the Agents behind him were in danger. He could not shoot the driver because the car sat so low his view was obstructed. Further, he did not know what ipassenger was. As the car’s right rear brushed against him, he discharged his shotgun into the right rear tire, in a last effor t to stop the vehicle. The car did stop and then shifting into forw ard gear accelerated in a southeasterly direction. It was bumped twice by one of the Task Force vehicles, spun complete ly around and ended up heading south. A laccelerated south, SA I I the threat now diminished, moved towards him takin g aim with his shotgun. On two occasions, a few seconds apart, he had a shot but refra inçd _from firing because he did n-’i ‘‘ to endanger bystanders and I was no longer a threat to him. a Idid pole island and headed north again 180 degree turn around a light for the parking lot exitT-T rammed twice by the vehicle drive n by Deputy U. S. Marshall_____ and finally fo;ced to a stop again ___ st a curb. I land his wite, I were pulled from the vehicle and arrested. A 9mm pistol was found on the vehicle’s floorboard and a semi-automatic rifle in the trunk. I I At the neZt_Federal Grand Jury convened in the Northern District of Georgiaj Jwil]. be indicted for AFO and Felon in Possession of Firearm. The United States Attorney is also considering charging him as an Armed Career Criminal. . A review of criminal history records for I I disclosed that he has a criminal histo ry datin g to Janu ary 8, l972, with convictions for burglary, larce ny, armed robbery and bank robbery. There are currently outstanding warrants for parole violation, aggravated robbery, aggr avated assault a.d five counts of armed robbery. There are warrants for ag9ravated robbery and oarjacking outstanding off______ ______ Memorandum fromi n.e: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 7/2/96 Indianapolis Division Ito Mr. Gore As I iwas running toward the woods, the driver and female passenger in the truck were removed from the vehicle, handcuffed and searched. An infant baby was also taken from the truck and secured in a safe location. A canine unit was immediately called in, along with a Sta, Po1ic helicopter, to conduct an aerial and gf1Irw 4 rch fotL I After approximately one hour,L Iwas found hiding under_leaves and bushes. Detectives and SAs responded and arrestedL Iwithout incident. Fol1ow.ng the arrest of I I attention was turned to subject F I who was believed to be hiding in the trailer. A decision was made to tighten the perimeter around the trailer and request FBIHQ approval for the insertion of CS gas. After approval was given for the insertion of gas, 10 canisters of gas were inserted into the trailer by the Indiana State Police. Atroximately one hour later, the trailer was cleared, however, I Iwas not located. A ground search was conducted until dark when SAC Alford called off the search due to the threat posed to SAs and detectives on the scene. I I was found sleeping in the back seat of a salvage vehicle on the morning of 7/3/96, and 6 was arrested without incident. 7C Observations and Recotwnerkitions of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the’ intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendatio ns for administrative action if deemed necessary. The first issue discussed by the SIRG involved the application of deadly force used by SAl bin this shooting incident. SIRG members held a lengthy discussion regarding this issue. The OGC representative presented the facts of this case as it relates to the current FBI deadly force policy. According to oGç. although the subject was fleeing from the arrest site, SAl Iliad no on.the-scene sighting of a weapon arid, therefore, had insufficient information to establish that he was in fact armed at that time. A DOJ representative opined that in this particular situation probable cause was justified, howev er, the “imminent danger” definition was not met. Conversely, other SIRG members initially believed that the use of deadly force was 6 Savage-1536 p Memorandum froi4 Re: Administra.ive inquiry Shooting Incident 7/2/96 Indianapolis Division Ito Mr. Gore justified in this shooting. This decision was made based on the fact that the subjects had recently overpowered a correct ional officer taking three weapons, had kidnapped and in all likelih ood murdered a British Army officer. The subjects’ propen sity for violence in the past was also considered. It was also noted by SIRG members that the subjects were considered armed and extrem ely dangerous and that this information had been repeated severa l times during briefings. Additionally, it was noted that the SAC, Indianapolis, and the Assistant Inspector-in-Place (who is also an attorney) reached different conclusions on the correct use of deadly force after reviewing the same set of facts now before the SIRG. The confusion in interpretation and practical application of the deadly force policy by the Agent, AIX?, SAC, and members of the SIRG was readily apparent. Discussion also centered around scenarios provided in a training package on the new deadly force policy dated 11/1/95. Members opined that the creation of additional scenarios to include this type of incident could be beneficial to agent person nel in the future. The final consensus of the SIRG members was that the dr1r F rrce policy was violate d in this incident although SA Ibelieved that the use of deadly force was reasonable. As a result of this discussion, SIRG members recommended that additional scenarios be added or that current scenarios be finetuned to assure compliance with the deadly force policy. Discussion included the fact that scenarios cannot specifically address each shooting incident. This discussion resulted in the members recommending that the Director be advised of the findings of the SIRG, and of the recommendation that the OGC implem ent a review of the deadly force policy to ensure proper interpr etation of the policy. - I Although no formal recommendations were made regarding training or safety issues, several observations were made by SIRG attendees. The first observation concerned the use of better communication to formulate an arrest plan and to implement a felony vehicle step. Members concurred that a better plan could have been formulated to ensure a more successful stop of the vehicle . Members believed that the supervisor should have had more compl ete dialogue with all participants involved in the inciden t. The TD attendee also commented on his concern for the lack of attention provided to the crime scene. As indicated in the shootin there were several recollections of the number of rounds g report, fired by individuals at the scene. The total number of rounds ranged from - 7 Savage- 1537 4 . p Memorandum fronT Re: Administrative Incuiry Ito Mr. Gore Shooting Incident 7/2/96 Indianapolis Division one to four. 6 7C However, a search of the area resulted in the recovery of two shell casings from one weapon and no casings from the second weapon. Information provided indicated that the felony car stop took place on a gravel road with an area of very long grass and weeds and was surrounded by a heavily wooded area, none of which was conducive for retrieving shell casings. Although photographs were taken of the scene, there were no sketches or notations on the photographs, which limited their value to the SIRG. Another observation made by SIRG members involv request made to FBIHQ for approval to use Cs gas. Membersed the unanimously agreed that telephone contact with PBIHQ in this situation was unnecessary and certainly not required. Members reiterated the fact that the decision to use gas is a decision that is made by the SAC. ‘4 The last observation made by the 51KG resulted in the opinion that the use of deadly force was most likely reason able in this incident, however, outside the deadly force policy. The TO representative emphasized that the surveillance of the subjects could have been continued until additional assistance arrived the scene and that the car stop was implemented with minimum on resources available. Thq last recommendation of the SIRG pertained to SAl I neglect, to be properly armed. As noted in the report, SAl heft his Bureau assigned weapon in the Indianapolis Office by mistake. SAl Isworfl statement indicated that his weazon was in a fanny pack which he left under thL mail lçt on his desk. Members considered the fact that SAl Ihad recently graduated from the Academyy however, noted that he violated two of the FBI’S most basic firearms policies, i.e., SAs must be armed or have immediate access to a firearm al]. times when on official duty unless good judgment dictates at otherwise, and each SA is personally responsible for the securit y of weapons under his/her control. 51KG members recommended that SAF Ibe given a letter of censure for his violation of the deadly force policy and his failure to be appropriately armed. It was also recommended that he be given additional training in the FBI deadly force policy. 8 Savage- 1538 Memorandum fromI Re: AdministratLve Inquiry Shooting Incident 7/2/96 Indianapolis Division ADDENDUM: o Mr. Gore dated 9/17/96 OFFICE OF THE GENERAL COUNSEL (OGCi 10/2 9/96 AAA:tdi On 8/20/96, the SIRG met to discuss the above—captioned shooting incident, and differing view were reached concerning s whether the use of deadly force in that compliance with the FBI’s current polic instance was in y. There was also a failure to reach a consensus opinion in the field office: the Assistant Inspector who directed the investigation indicated in the Observation Section of the report that the use of deadly force was justified; the SAC took the opposite position. As a result, recommendations were made by the SIRG that the Office of the General Counsel (OGC) revisit the policy and the current training package in an effort to elim inate the confusion that has developed concerning the use of dead ly force against a fleeing felon. For the record, it is our view that the dead ly force policy was violated in the Indianapo lis incident because of the failure to establish “imminent dang er” to the Agents or others: (1) there was no on-the—scene or recen t was armed; (2) the facts indicate that evidence that the sub ect the subject was fleeing into a wooded area to escape capture rather than seeking the tactical advantage of cover; and (3) given the presence of several vehicles available to the Agents during the time the subject was fleeing, a safer alternative was available to them than using deadly force. Neverthe1es, because of the difficulties being experienced in interpreting the polic y and the training package, we are submitting to the SIRG, via this addendum, a proposed revision to a portion of the training package which we hope Wi].]. more clearly illustrate the paramete rs of the policy as it applies to the fleeing fugitive. We have focused our attention on issues found to be troublesome in the Indianapolis case: (1) Can a fleeing fugitive be presumed to be armed and dangerous based on past history, or is cont emporaneous, On-the—scene evidence of a weapon required? (2) Must the fugitive be fleeing to a spec ific position of cover, or is the fact that cover of some type is available sufficient. 9 Savage- 1539 ____ ____ (12t3Il995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGA1ION Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection Division Fran: Attn: Inspection Dvision Contact: I /I ppraed By: I JV Lusty Thoma XI Drafted By: j I 5/30/97 I j Extension 1837 ]b 6 Jirr Case ID #: Title: DMINISTRATIV flQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 8/15/96 BUFFALO DIVISION 66-19157-6 Synopsis: To advise of a shooting incident on 8/15/96, invo lving agents of the Buffalo Division. This incident resulted in the death of a suspected bank robber. Details: Reference report of Inspector-in-Place dated 9/24/96. I This communication is prepared to furnish the analy sis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooti ng Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the capti oned shooting. 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 - - - - - - - - Mn Mr. Mr. Mr. (1 Ms. Mr. Mr. Mr. (1 Mr. Mr. Mr. E) 7142 Room 7835 (Enclosure) , Room 7116 - Room 7129 -_Adludication Unit) 1 Rqom 5991 1_ I Quantico Foraxi, Room 6646 I I Room 7427 Mr. I I Room 7159) Lusby. Room 7825 j, Room 7837 4147 1— Mr.I 1— MsI 1- Mn 1- Mr 1— Mr. Mrs. - Savage-i 540 IDOJ DOJ oom 3787F Quantico Room 7861 To: Re: Inspection DivisIon Prom: 66-19157-6, 5/30/1997 Inspection Division Details of the Shooting Incident This shooting incident was a result of an investiga tion of a suspected bank robber and his acco 1ice wife who were suspected of committing bank robberies in the Syracuse, New York, area. The Syracuse Resident Agency (SRA) had developed information that these two individuals were prim suspects in a number of bank robberies committed over a five year period. It was also known that the bank robberies comm itted by the subject, Ronald Eric Petersen, had become progressively more violent. Petersen had utilized and fired a weapon on several occasions and used military smoke grenades to effect his escape on at least two occasions. The Albany Division had advised agen ZA that the suspects were casing banks in the ts in the Rochester Henrietta, New York area. For several days prior to the shooting incid ent on 8/15/96, agents of the Rochester RA, in coor dination with the Syracuse RA., had surreilled the subjects in the Henrietta area. The Buffalo Special Weapons and Tactics (SWA T) Team had been called out on four occasions in preparation for an anticipated arrest of Petersen prior to his attempting anot her bank robbery. Surveillance units ini-ri mking the arres t of Petersen’s wife and accomplice,l I who would be in ançt-hv irp1iic1e some distance from the bank. It was also known thati 4ould be in two-way radio contact with Ronald Pete rsen. On 8/15/96, at approximatelv 1O:OQ a.m., Superviso ry Senior Resident Agent (ss1A)I of the Rochester RA received a call from the SRA alerting him that surv were following the subjects. According to Syracu eillance units se agents, it appeared that the subjects were traveling into Rochester’s territory. Due to the absence of SAC Wolf inger, SSRA I I notified ASAC Virgil D. Woolley, Jr., of the situation. The SWAT and surveillance teams were alerted and brief ed with the updated information. Throughout the day, the SWAT Team practiced felon y car stops while surveillance units monitored the activities. Preferable locations for making the subjects’ were identified and numerous briefings were held felony car stop arrest, provide intelligence, and give instructio to plan the ns to all participants. Petersen and his wife were observed for several days by the Rochester and Syracuse surveillance teams and were specifically observed throughout the day on 8/15 /96, preparing to rob a bank in the vicinity. Petersen was seen placing a stolen switch vehicle in a parking lot, changing licen se plates, 2 Savage- 1541 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-6, 5/30/1997 Inspection Division dressing up in preparation for a robbery includ ing the fact that he put on a bullet proof vest and possessed a two-way radio. By monitoring Peterse&s movements and activities , enough probable cause was developed to arrest Petersen and his wife for attempted bank robbery. The Buffalo SWAT Team effected a felony car stop at approximately 4:30 p.m., and attempted to arres t Petersen while he was parked in a stolen van. Upon being confro nted by SWAT agents, Petersen was non-compliant and for a period of one to two minutes Petersen was observed looking around, claimi ng he could not hear the commands and lowering his hands after contin uously being directed to keep them up, Petersen suddenly rapidly accelerate his vehicle directly at severa chose to l agents positioned in the front of the van. This caused the agents to direct their fire at Petersen in order to protect themse lves and their fellow agents. According to all statements, began almost instantaneously with the sudden movem the shooting of the van and since all agents were firing within moments of ent each other it was unknown who fired first. Petersen’s van lunged forward 10 to 15 feet, suddenly turned sharply, and made almost a 90 degree right turn. The van traveled approximately 75 yards before hitting a brick wall of a building and stopping. Approximately 87 to 89 shots were fired by agents; however, the subj eat did not fire any of his weapons. Petersen was pronounced dead on the scene. Subsequently , the cause of death was determined to be multiple gun shot wounds. whn w on the scene, made appropriate The notifications. I Iwas arrested by surveillance personnel in another location and charged with one count of conspiracy to commit bank robbery. During an intervi ew, I confirmed that Petersen was going to rob a bank and also stated that he was involved in several previous robberies. I I further noted that Petersen was committed to resis ting if confronted by law enforcement. Search warrants were executed for all of the subject’s vehicles, his residence and storage unit. Searches recovered a cache of weapons and explosives, as well as notebooks, maps, masks, license plates, and clothing linking Petersen to previous robberies. 3 Savage-1542 I To: Re: Inspection Division Prom: 66-19157-6, 5/30/1997 Inspection Division This shooting incident was scheduled for discussion by SIRG members at its 10/8/96, meet ing. Due to information needed by the SIRG and not contained in the original shooting report, a limited discussion of this shoo ting incident was held. SIRG members noted the fact that all shot s fired were intentional discharges by the SAs and members unanimously concurred that the use of deadly force was justified in this incident. Training and safety issues discussed at the 10/8/96, meeting included the following facts: SWAT 1) Team members should have worn SWAT gear to ensu re that the subject knew who controlled the situation; 2) the abse nce of command and control at the scene resulted in confusio n to SAs; 3) the creation of a crossfire in a felony, vehicle stop after numerous practice scenarios to avoid this situation; standard protocol for 4) felony car stops was not adhered to; 5) containment of the subject’s vehicle was discussed but choice of weapons used in the incid not accomplished; 6) the ent lack of coordination between the arre was questionable; 7) the st and SOG teams; and, 8) the abandonment of the arrest plan without exigent circumstances contributed to confusion and left an escape route for the subject’s vehicle. Members also note d that at least one SA was not advised of the arrest plan and therefore disregarded instruct ions. Based on a request of the SIRG Chairman , further interview of ASAC Vircil D. W9olley, Jr., and enior Sut>ervisqry Resident Agent I Iwas conducted byl I to clarify issues relating to the arre st plan and information provided to the participants abou t the arrest plan. The SIRG met again on 10/25/96 shooting incident. The following votin , to further discuss this g members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Thomas Lusby, Deputy Assistant Director, Inspection Division; I I Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism i V1r-ln- Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; I Acting Deputy Chief, Criminal Section, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;I I Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Lega l Ad±ce and Training Section, Office of the General Counsel; J. C. 1 Carter Section Chief, Personnel Management Section, Pers onnel Division; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Persori1 nt-jion and Benefit Section, Personnel Division;[ lUnit 1 Chief Policy Planning and Analysis Unit, Criminal Investigative Division; 4 Savage-1543 * To: Re: Inspection Division Prom: 66-19157-6, 5/30/1997 I4, Inspection Division I Unit Chief NS-2D Unit, Global Sec tion NS Nat.onai Security 1 Division; I Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Divisio I, Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit, cipn;I ntfi’ nflysis Section , Laboratory Division; and, I I Supervisor, Field Office. The two non-voting attendees were : SSAI I I I Firearms Toolmarks Unit. Scientific Analysi s Section, Laboratory Division; and i I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections. - - - Members again began discussion of this shooting incident and again reiterated the fact that “command and control ”’ were two elements missing in this incident. The SIRG Chairman advised that additional info rma discussion of this incident arid tion was needed to conclude advised that specific information would be obtained from Buffalo and this incident would be discussed at a December SIRG mee ting. By electronic communication date d 11/4/96, the SIRG Chairman specifically addressed four areas that required clarification by the Buffalo Div ision. The first issue specifically addressed by the SIRG Chairmap tc th Buffalo fliv4’rrn ,as: (1) Were ASAC Woolley, SSRI nd SSA I I armed and wearing protective vests? Buffalo responded that the thee individuals were armed and that ASAC Woo,lev and SsRAF Iwere wearing protective vests; however, SSAJ I admitted that he was not wearing his protective armor. SSA that all participants had been dire cted by the ASAC on several occasions to wear their protective vests and further, that he had reminded and directed the SAs involved in this incident to wear their vests. Tie original shooting report also indicated that SA c laridi Idid not utilize protective armor. This infQrmation resu1tc iri the recommendation b’ SIRG nlem bsr that RAI I SAl land sa I Ireceive letters of cehsure ror not wearing protect ive vests. The second question per the ASAC in Rochester after not tained to the arrival time of ification was made that the subject was under surveillance and was believed to be headed from Syracuse to Rochester. Based on the Buffalo Division’s resp onse, there was no delay in the arri val Once notification was made to the ASAC, an immediat of the ASAC. e departure was made for Rochester. The third issue requiri previous issue discussed involv ng clarification was the ing the lack of “control and 5 Savage-1544 bh To: Re Inspection Division From: 66-19157-6, 5/30/1997 Inspection Division command”. Based on a thorough it was apparent that the ASAC response by the Buffalo Division, was intimately involved in the decision making and the plan ning of this arrest and assumed appropriate command, control and operational oversight of the situation upon his on-scene arriva].. The last question pertained to the use of alternate SWAT members in the arrest of Petersen. The SIRG Chairman asked why alternate members were utilized in the arrest and asked Buffalo to define the level of training provided to the alternates. The Buffalo Division indicated that in an effort to have available two six-man team s, and with the absence of three full-time SWAT members, they util ized two First Office Agents (FOAs). One FOA had prior militar y experience and both SAs had trained at monthly SWAT trainin g sessions for six months with the permanent SWAT Team members. member of the division’s SWAT The third alternate was a full-time Team but had not attended basic SWAT training at the time of the shooting incident. Observations and Reconinendations of the SIEG The SIRG reviewed the the intent to (1) evaluate the above synopsized incident with app provide the Director with an eva lication of deadly force; (2) and recommendations for correct luative analysis, observations, ive actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provid recommendations concerning e training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deem ed necessary. The SIRG met again on 12/30/96, to finish discussion of this incident. As previously men lengthy discussions on this sho tioned, members had several oting incident. The first issue discussed involved the felony car stop attempted by the SWAT team. As noted by SIRG members, conside rable emphasis was placed on avoiding potential crossfi re during the planning atges for the felony car stop. However, I had positioned himself on the righ SAL t side ot tfie subject’s van and SWAT agents and perimeter per sonnel were unaware of his location. Discussion also centrI arou nd the fact that although not part of the plan, SAl Iwas attempting to assist the arrest team. Members noted that it appeare d there was confusion about the arrest plan to all participan ts except SWAT team members which ultimately resulted in partici pation of other individuals not fully aware of the plan. 6 Savage- 1545 To: Re: Inspection Division From; 66-19157-6, 5/30/1997 Inspection Division The second issue related to the adequacy of planning in this incident. Members reiterated the fact that an absence of command and control at the scene resulted in confusion to SAs. It was noted that SAl Jwas not aware of the arrest plan and did not know that this was intended to bç SW1’ team arrest. SIRG members recognized the fact that SAl lactions could have created crossfire problems; however, it was also recognized that his actions saved the day since he was credited with firing the shots that killed the subject. The following areas were identified by SIRG members as problems with the adequacy of planning: 1) containment of the subject’s vehicle was discussed, however, never accomplished since the right flank was left open; 2) the felony car stop video was not adhered to and a suggestion was made by SIRG members that all SACs and Principal Firearms Instructors be reminded to view the film regarding car stops made after the Miami shooting; 3) a definite lack of coordination existed between the SOG and arrest teams; 4) although a single command structure was practiced during training exercises, this structure was not adhered to on sight; and, 5) a proper perimeter was not established to initiate a felony car stop. The Special Agent in Charge of the Buffalo Division is being advised of these issues for an in-depth review to ensure they do not recur. Members discussed the number of rounds fired during the incident and noted the lack of fire discipline by the SAs involved. Members recommended that the Training Division, incorporate appropriate training regarding fire discipline in connection with mandated quarterly firearms training. The next issue involved the weapons used by participants initiating the car stop. Members noted the fact that no SWAT team member had slugs to use and that few shoulder weapons were available. A short discussion was held regarding the continual problems with communications. A statement was made by participants that difficulty existed in radio communications. Specifically mentioned was the fact that two divisions were involved in the incident and there was only one common compatible channel with the Buffalo car-to-car channel having limited range and capabilities. This resulted in the recommendation of the SIRG that the Information Resources Division (IRD) determine the problem with the Buffalo car-to-car channel capabilities. 7 Savage-1546 cL To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-6, 5/30/1997 Inspection Division LEAD(s): / Set Lead 1: That the Adjudication Unit, Office Professional Responsibililv forward letters of SSA land SA I SAL for their neglect in utiliz protective v s during —incident. ‘“ :: 7 Set Lead 2: That the Training Division, Firearms Training Unit, remind all SACs and Principal Firearms Instructors to view the film regarding car stops de after the Miami shooting. 7Y Set Lead 3: That the Training Division incorporate appropriate training regarding fire discipline in connection with mandated quarterly firearms inin. Set Lead 4: That IRD determine the problem with the Buffalo car-to-car channel capabilities. Upon resolution of the communication problem, 11W should follow-up information with the Buffalo Division and advise all fiffices. 8 Savage- 1547 . I. Electronic Communication (BC) RE: IBUFFALO DIVISION SUOOTING INCIDENT ADDENDUM: from ID to ID, dated 5/30/97. I OFFICE OP PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY (OPR) ADJUDICATION UNIT (AU) JEMtds, 8113197 SUMMARY OP ALLEGATIONS This inquiry was predicated on a shooting incident which occurred in the Buffalo Division durina the arrest of a suspected bank robber on 8/15/96. SSAI I fld SA in the attempted arrest of the subject without the protection of their body armor. PERSONNEL HISTORY I I I I SUMMARY OF FACTS The details of the events leading to the shooting incident and the activities of the Agents involved, are outlined in BC from ID to ID, 5/30/97, and in the three volume Shooting Incident report from FBIUQ to ID Attn: SIRG, dated 9/24/96. The allegation that SAl I was not wearing his body armor at the time of the arrest was unfounded. ID forwarded a no action letter, dated 8/7/97, to SAC, Buffalo. SIRG 9 Savage-1548 7C I (1213111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVES11GA11ON ecedenae: o: ROUTINE Date: Inspection Division Frcu: Attu: Inspection Di ri i Contact: f approved By; 1/9/97 William D. Gore lExtension 1837 Gore Willia/ Lusby Thoma s 1 Drafted By: I [ J1*U Case ID 4: Title: 2.DMINI8TRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING flCIDENT 10/20/96 SEATTLE DIVISION 66-19157-50 lb 6 D /0 ro advise of a shooting incident involving SAl_______ f the Vancouver, Washington, Resident Agency. SA I bot and fatally wounded a subject involved in extortion, bomb threat, and Hobbs Act violations. T)tiTh: I Rfrnçe report of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) I dated 10/30/96. This connunication is prepared to furnish the analys is, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Inciden t Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 1 2 - Mr.I iRooni 7142 Mr. Gore, Room 7129 (Enclosure) 11r. I IRoom 7116 (1 Mr. Owens, Room 3823) Mr.i I Room 6çL2 (1 Mr. I I, Room 7903) Mr.i I Room. 7427 (1 1 Mr. IRoom 7159) Mr.I (1 I Room 7326) Mr. Lusby, Room 7825 Mr.I I, Room 7837 Mr. Blitzer, Room 5223 - 3 - 1-Mr. 1 Ms. 1 Mr. 1-Mr.I 1 Mrs.I - - - IOJ DOJ J uantico , P I, 1oom 7861 - 3 - 6 lb 70 - 1 1 - Savage- 1549 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-50, 1/9/97 Inspection Division Details of the Shooting Incident I At approximately 4:00 g.m., on Sunday, 10/20/96, three tourists at the Bonneville Lock and Dam, North Shore Visitor Center, in North Bonneville, Washington, provided a small tape cassette player to a visitor center Ranger. The cassette player was found in a telephone booth adjacent to the visitor center building. A handwritten note stating “play met’ was taped to the cassette player. The message on the tape was a male voice stating, among other things, that there was a bomb in the building and threatening to blow up the Dam. The message further stated, ‘I want fifteen thousand dollars, two semi-automa tic nine millimeter Uzis and I want a car with a female officer, unarm ed and unwired.. .You follow us, she dies. Like I said, I find a wire or an armed weapon on her, she will die and then the dam will blow. .You got two hours my friends.tt The FBI was notifie d at approximately 5:00 p. rn.’, and SAl responded to the scene at 1 aooroximately 6 :30 p.m. SA I Oregon State Police Trooper I I and others listened to the extortion tape. At approximately 6:45 p.m., while exiting the closed visitor center to exatqine the telephone bo th whre the tape 9 cassette was found, 521 nd Trooperl Iwere confronted by an assailant. The assailant was later identified as Nathan iel Wayne Enrickv Milligan. Milligan pointed a silver-barrele d rifle at SAJ If rom a distance of approximately seven yards. The rifle, which was outfitted with a scope, resembled a Ruger, Mini 14, semi-automatic weapon, however, was later identified as a Ruger .22 caliber rifle. The rifle was in Milliqan’s right hand held against his waist. In his left hand, which he held in the air, was what appeared to be a portable police radio or scanne r. This object was subsequently identified as a Bearcat police scanner. Milligan asked where his money wa stated that he had the bomb. ‘Milligan also advised SAl Ithat he had been watching them since their arrival TTrAi the pretext of obtaining the demanded items, SAl land Trooperl Lacked i,-it-t t’hj viçito’r nter, leaving the subject outside in the dark. I andl lerted employees that a man was outside with rifle and a. Dam employee called 911 to request assistance for SAl I Trooperl Iwatched the front entrance for the sub:j eat and radioed his dispatch for assistance. Skamania County Sheriff’s Unit and the Washington State Patro1 rrOned. I I I J Chief of Security at the Dam, led SAl Idown one Thvel and out the back door, accidentally locking himself out. Imoved around the area east of the visitor center to SAl 2 Savage- 1550 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-.5O, 1/9/97 Inspection Division his Bureau vehicle and obtained his Bureau protective vest and his FBI baseball cap. police cars responding to the locked front cellular phone to report his location, but area before he could contact them. I I shotqun_and put on his SAl I observed gate and called 911 by the police left the Jwa1ked around the area east of the I visitor center and was confronted by Miliigan at aun point from a distance of 15 to 20 yards. Mi1lian to drop his orderedi gun and Mill±aai advised that he was not armed. Millig an then ordered I io “Go te11 them to get the cars out of here. Hurry. Move.” I I followed by SAl I entered the visitor cente- front ç.oor, and reporte4 his encounter with Milligan. SAl I and Trooped I exited the yisitor cnter in an effort to locate and isolate the subject. SAl I spotted Milligan near the fish viewirr hi41Hng which is east of the visitor center and he and Troopeti Iworked their way towards the building. Mifligan moved arj’nn te buildin g where he spotted and orally challenged Trooped at gun point from I aoorocimately 36 yards away. Milligan repeatedly ordere d Troope I to put down his weapon and come out from his position of r concealment. SAl Iheard Milligan’s voice and moved along the west side of the building towards the sound of his voice. SAl I also eard Tooper I I say that he was putting down his weapon. SAl Ibelieved that the subject had disarmed land that the trooper was in imminent danger. At that point, Milligan spotted SAl I shadow and orally challenged him. SN Imovéd away from the building attempting to see Milligan and was confronted by him from a distance of about nine yards. Milligan was holding his rifle with both hands with the barrel pointed directly at SAl I Fearing that he would be shot, SAl if ired one 00 Buck round from his shotgun, stiikina 1 M l ligan i in the torso area. When Milligan did not fall, SAl Iimmèdiately fired a second round, which was a rifle 7Q slug, again striking Milligan in the torso area. Milligan fell downand stated, TTWhy did you shoot me? I’m a manic depres sive. There isn’t a bomb.”’ * Trooperl Ihandcuffed the subject and SA I called Skamania County 911 to notify them of the shooting and requested immediate medical emergency service. The subjec t’s weapon, which contained a loaded magazine, was rendered safe by Trooperl Jwho ejected one live round from the chamber, Milligan was identified by a responding Skamania County Sheriff’s Deputy. Ambulance and helicopter medical personnel respon ded and provided trauma care; however, Milligan died at the scene. 3 Savage-1551 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66—19157-50, 1/9/97 Inspection Division - Security sweeps at the Darn and at Milligan’s residence revealed no actual botnb material. Materials located at Milliganre residence included paper, duct tape, and audiocassettes consistent with the tape cassette player and note left inside the telephone booth at the visitor center. The extortion demand cassette tape was subsequently played for two of the subjectts parole counselors, who positively identif ied the voice as Milligan’s. Mi11ian had also left a recorded telephone message on a probation counselorts voice mail at 1:42 p.m.’ on 10/20/96, advising that he had a .22 caliber weapon and ammunition. Further investigation revealed that Milligan was a convicted sex offender and child molester who was released from juvenile detention in February 1996. I I I On 12/30/96, the SIRG met to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Thomas Lusby, Deputy Assistant Pirector, Inspedt±on Division;I_________________ (Thief Tpector, Office of Inspections, Inspection I Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ;I I, Acting Deputy Chief, Crimin]. Section, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; I Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Legal Advice and Training Section, Office of the General Counsel; Robert M. Blitzer, Section Chief, Domestic Terrorism Operations Section, NS-7, National Security Division; Charles L. Owens, Section Chief, Financial Crimes Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I Division;I lunit Chief, Employee Assistance Unit, Personnel_Administration and Benefits Section, Personnel Division;I I Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training iision; and, L 1 Supervisor,_Washington Field Office. The only non-voting attendee wasi I I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. -. Observations amI Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) ev.luate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any).; (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members unanimously agreed that the use of deadly force by 814 Iwas justified. Members noted the fact that 4 Savage-1552 I To: Re: tnspection Division From: 66-19157-50, 1/9/97 Inspection Division SAl actions were appropriate and that the use of two shots in this shooting incide”rranted. The’ SIRG commented on the fact that SAl Iwas appropriately armed and in control of the situation. The only obsei-vation made by the SIRG involved the submission of SAE Iweapon for examination. The Training Divisioh representative indicated that weapons should be submitted for examination only when information is needed for forensic purposes. ‘- LEAD(s): 1 D 6 lb 7 C Set tread 1: ministtive action be taken against SAl________________ as a ru)t of his involvement in this shooting incwent. ++ 5 Savage-i 553 ____ ___ F (12/3111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGAflON Precedence: TO: ROUTINE Inspection Division From: Attu: Inspection 14” Contact: 2pproved By: I Date: 1/21/97 William 1). Gore j Extension 1837 Gore William Lueby Thoma Drafted By: I Case ID #: 66-19157-19 Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 10/21/96 HOUSTON DIVISION iD lb C Synopsis: To advise of a shooting incident on 10/2 1/96, involving Special_Agent (SA)I lof the Houston Division. SAl shot and wounded a subject who had fired inside a restaurant killing one perso n and had also fired at SA tai1 I frence report of Assistant Inspector-in-Place _jdated 11/15/96. I I This communication is prepared to furni sh the 1 analysis comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. - 1 2 - - Mr.I I Room 7142 Mr. Gore, Room 7129 (Enclosure) Mr.I I Room 7116 (1 Mr14rquise, Room 5155) Mr.I IRoom 6012 Mr. Foran, Room 6646) (1 (1 Mr. Carter, Room 6050) Mr.[ IRoom 7427 Mr. I (1 room 7159) (1 Mr. I I Room 7326) Mr. Lusby, Room 7825 Mr.f Room 4147 - 3 - - 1- Ms. IDOJ lb 1- Mr. Room 3787P 1b7C Mr. J, Quantico Mr.__________ Mrs Room 7861 j - 3 - - - 1 1 - Savage-1554 F - To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-19, 1/21/97 Details of Inspection Division the Shooting Incident On 10/21/96, while conducting a surveillance of drug subject I I a Houston Special Operations Group (SOG) team consisting of five agents followed the subj ect to a local restaurant where he remained for approximatel y two and one half hours. At approximately 8:45 p.m.[ xited the restaurant carrying a black object in. his right hand and walked to his vehicle. After a moment at his vehicle, he returned to the restaurant with a handgun. I I actions were viewed through binocu1as by SAl lwho was one of the SOG members. SAl Iradioed the information to the entire SOG team. After a few seconds, the subject exited the restaurant and fired two rounds into the lock and fratpe of th opened restaurant door, shattering its glass. SAl Icontinued to radio events toteam members as I re-entered the restaurant and SAl Iheard four or five more shots fired inside the restaurant. SOG members were alerted to the shooting and began moving towards the restaurant. I I departed the restaurant and began walking “‘-rds an adjacent bowling alley parking lot. SAl Ihad positioned himself in the parking lot of a Diamond Shamrock Service Station east of the restaurant and north of the bowling alley. While passing through the parking lot,I Iwas challenged by an armed security guard. The subject immediately fired upon the guard strik ing him on a bullet pouch on his belt. SAl I who was wearing body armor, exiled_hisyehicle and yrk ‘-“Trr behind his open driver side door. I If ired at Sl Itho returned fire with five rounds, striking the subject once in the left leg above the knee. The subject fled to an adjacent street where he was found unconscious between two residences, I Iwas arrested by the Houston Police Department (HPD) and transporte d to the hospital where he was treated for a wound to his left le and subsequently released into the custody of the HPD. Iwas charged by the Harris County District Attorney withI murde r and aggravated assault. On 1/16/97, the SIRG met to discuss the shooting incident. The following voting members above captione C) of the SIRG wer in attendance: Chairman, Thomas Lusbv. Deoutv Assistant Director, Inspection Division;I 1, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Trial Attorney, Division, USDOJ; I I Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Legal Advice and Training Section, Office of the Genera l Counsel; 3. C. Carter, Section Chief, Personnel Management Sect ion, Personnel 2 Savage- 1555 To: Re: I Inspection Division From: 66-19157-19, 1/21/97 Inspection Division Division; Patrick J. Foran, Section 1 Chief Personnel Administration and Benefit Section, Personnel Division; Richard A. Marguise, Section Chief. Operation al Sutport Section, Criminal Investigative Divisionl I Unit Chief, TS-2D Unit. GJ,obal Section NS-2, National Security Division;I_____ I Unit Ch.ef, Firearms Training Unit, Train ing Division; I I Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit. Scientific Analysis Section, Laborator y Diviáion; and, I I I I, Superyisor. Washinaton Office. The only non-voting ?ield attendee wasi I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - - Obserrations and Recomnthtions of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incid ent with the intent to (1) evaluate the applicati on of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative and recommendations for corrective actio analysis, observations, ns standpoint (if any); (3) provide recomme from an operational ndations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. SIRG members_unanimously concurred that the use of deadly force by SL un this incident was justified. Members noted that SAL Ihad a reasonable belief that the subject posed an imminent danger of death or serious physical injury to him and to other persons, the subject would flee if possible, and the subject had left the scene of a violent crime. Members commended the actions of SAl 1an d agreed that if he had not incapacitated the subject more injuries would most likely have occurred during this incident. Add itionally, SIRG members noted that each SOG team member was wear ing protective body armor and unanimously agreed that the SOG team should be commended for being prepared for this event. L1AD(s): Set Lead I That no administrative action be taken against any employee as a result of thei r involvement in this shooting incident. 3 Savage- 1556 6 ____ ____ ____ ____ , A (1231/ 1995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGAI1ON Precedence: O: ROUTINE Date: Inspection Division Rrom: Attn: Inspection Division Contact: 2pproved By: Title: William D. Gore I Extension 1837 Gore Willia -_Lusby Thom Drafted By: Case ID #: 3/31/97 Jrr 66-19157-28 .DMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 10/26/96 MEMPHIS DIVISIOII SynapSis: To adv4se of a shooting incidnt on 10/26/96, in the Memphis Division. a fugitive wanted for murder from the State ot Virginia, was shot and injured by agents during an attempted arrest. Details: Reference report of Ass istant Special Agent-in-Charge Richard A. Marquise, dated 11/2 1/96. This communication is prepared to furni sh the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. 1 1 2 3 - - - - Mr. I I Room 7142 Mr. Gore, Roam 7825 (Enclosure) Mn I Room 7116 Mv (1 Marguise, Room 5155) Mr.I [, Room 6012 (1 Mr. Foran, Room 6646) Mr (1 (ter, Room 6050) Mr.I I Room 7427 (1 Mr. IRoom 7159) (1 Mr.I I Room 7326) Mr Thiby. çm 7825 Mn I Room 7837 Mr. Dillard, Room 4042 1-Ms. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1-Mr. - - - - 3 - - - 1 1 1 - - - Savage- 1557 1D0J Room 3787F L Quantico 1FO To Re: Inspection Division From: 66—19157-28, 3/31/1997 Inspection Division Details of the Shooting Incident On 10/26/96, at aroroximatelv iOOO ttn., the FBI received information that I I a fugitive wanted for murder from the State of Virginia, had been in telephonic contact with his mother in Oki nformation was provided that the teleph was located in Lakeland, Tennessee. S e ermined that the Tennessee Bureau pf Tnveigation (TBI) was also attempting to locate and arresti Jfor a murder committed in Nashville in October of 1996. Iwas also on the TBI ‘S Top Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list. SAE Ilocated five additional agents and met the TEl and the Shelby County Sheriff’s Department (SCSD) to formulate an arrest plan. I One of the TEl agents at the meeting indic ated that Imay be located at an address believed to be Surplus Steel. Upon arriving at the location provided by TBI, it was determined that Surplus Steel was appr oximately three miles away from their location. Participants trave led to the appropriate location aid the SCSD deputies closed the highway which fronted the business. The location consisted of three buildings, including a 1 tr . er_loc aiJ ated to the rear. FBI and TBI agents believed that if I Iwas at the location, he would probably be in the trailer. For a period of 10 to 20 minutes, S21 land other• individuals attempted to call individua ls out on the public address system located in the law enfo rcement vehicles. Law enforcement officials received no respo nse from inside any of the buildings or the trailer. Additionally, attempts to get someone to answer the telephone met with negative results. sal I plan, formulated in conjunction with TBI officials, was to send FBI and TBI Agen ts to the back of the property to monitor activities in the trailer as the other two buildings were cleared. After it was appa located in the first building, attention rent that no one was was turned to the second building. Because of lights coming through the wind ow, it became obvious that someone was probably in the building. Each of the agents who moved to clear the building was armed with a shotgun or an MP-.5. •I Imov ed to the center of the building and both he and Sal lobs erve d an individual laying on a cot in the building. Afte r calling in to the subject 2 Savage-1558 b6 To: Re: L . Inspection Division From: 66-19157-28, 3/31/1997 Inspection Division and announcinc their identity and the fact that if he wasl I he was to be arrested and was prdrd i.o put his hands up. As this information was If lipped onto his stomach, hiding his hand announced,I s under a pillow by his head. As the agents continued to talk to him for several minutes, the subject made a motion toward them 1 bringing his hands from und er. thb oillqw. As the subject mad q these movejnents, FBI SAs -landi land TBI ASACI I fired rounds from their weapons resulting inF I bein g wou nded. At that point, they determined that I Ihad been hit and that SAl Ihad been wounded by a ricochet shot gun pellet to the face and ear. A determination was gun, which was located in the cabin on also made that I the floor, had not been fired; however, an examination of the weapon indicated that a live round with an indented primer was unde r the hammer. I iwas arrested and trap.sported to the Regional Medical Center in Memphis. SAl trea Iwas ted and released for a superficial wound to his Lace. This shooting incident was planned for discussion at the 1/16/97, SIRG meeting; how ever, due to time constraints discussion was delayed until the SIRG met on 1/28/97. On 1/28/97, the SIRG convened at Quantico to discuss the above captioned shooting inciden t. The following voting members of the SIRG were in atte ndance: Chairnn. Thomas Lusbv. Deputy Assistant Director, Inspecti on Division;I 1 Trial Attorney, Terrorism and Violeijt Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ;j Law Unit, Legal Advice and Trainin I Unit Chief, Investigative g Section, Office of the General Counsel; J. C. Carter, Section Chief, Personnel Management Section, Personnel Div ision; Steven W. Dillard, Section Chief, Global Section NS-2, tTational Security Division; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Per Benefit Section, Personnel Divisio sonnel Administration and n; Richard A. Marguise, Section Chief, Operational Suçort Section , Criminal Investigative Division;I I Unit Chief. Firearms Training Uni t, Training Division;L ;L L Unit Chief, Fiearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Ana lysis Section, Laboratory Division; and,I J Supervisor, Washington Field Office. - - Observations and Recouimendatiaus of the SXRG The SIRG reviewed the above the intent to (1) evaluate the applicasynopsized incident with provide the Director with an evaluat tion of deadly force; (2) ive analysis, observations, 3 Savage-1559 * To Re: Inspection. Division From: 66-19157-28, 3/31/1997 Inspection Division and recommendations for correct ive actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provid e recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, for administrative action if deem (4) provide recommendations ed necessary. SIRG members unanimou involved intentional discharges sly agreed that this incident of weapons of all participants who fired. Additionally, mem bers concurred that the use of deadly force was in accordanc e with the current deadly force policy. Members noted that the subject posed a danger to SAs and off icers, verbal warning was giv en to the subject and the subject made movements as if he were getting a weapon from under a pillow. Additionally, the SIRG commended SAt I for his actions prior to and during this shooting incident. Par ticularly noted was his discipline and the fact that he asserted strong leadership and control of the situ thorough arrest plan was prepared, ation. Members noted that a discussed and adhered to by the participants. All members con I should be commended for his actions. Th curred that SN e SIRG also commented on the fact that all participants util ized protective body armor in accordance with Bureau policy. LB2D(s): Set head 1: That no administrative action be take n against any employee as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. 4 Savage- 1560 b;L; 4 (W3111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVE STIGAtiON Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection Division From: Attu: Inspection D4vision Contact: I l½pprav’ed By: William 0. Gore j Extension 1837 Gore Wi 1 llab ( Lusby Thoma Drafted By-: [ Case ID #: 66-19157-13 Title: 4/8/97 jir4 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIR Y SHOOTING INCIDENT 11/6/96 DENVER DIVISION Synopsis: To advise of a shooting incident in the Denver Division on 11/6/96, during an attempted arr est of a subject who was observed and audio recorded completing a transact ion. narcotics Details: Reference rep ort of Inspector-in-P lace dated 12/5/96. I I This communic comments, and recomme ation is prepared to furnish the analysis, nda Group (SIRG) with refere tions of the Shooting Incident Review nce to the captioned shooting. 1 1 2 - - - Mr.I IRoom 7142 Mr. Gore, Room 7825 (Enclosure) Mr.j I Room 7116 (1 Mr. Marquise, Room 5155) Mr.I I, Room 6012 (1 Mr. Foran, Room 6646) Mr. .Crter, Room (1 6050) Mr.j I. Ror 7427 (1 Mr.1 Room 7159) (1 Mr..I i, Room 7326) Mr. jisbv. Rom 7825 Mr.I I, Room 7837 Mr. Dillard, Room 4042 - 3 - 1 Ms. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1-Mr. - - - IDoj IRoom 3787F Quantico FO ]b 7 C - - 3 - - - 1 1 1 - - - Savage- 1561 .4 t To: ?.e: Inspection Division Fro m: 66-19157-13, 4/8/1997 Inspection Division Details of the Sbooting Inc ident Based upon information provided by a czd{h] oonerat,ing witness and his attorney, on 11/6/96,1 I was observed and audio record I ed completing a te.Lon narcotics transaction ious by FBI agents, Aurora Po lice Department (APO) officers, and member s of the Metro Gang Task Force. per an attempt was made to arr mitted to re-enter his vehicle before surveillance van came to est him. As son a the nplice his parking space, Offic a stoD. blockinal lescape from erl lexited the driver’s aide door of the police su and placed himself between rveillance van with his weapon drawn the police surveL1lance rear bumper of I van nd the Ive hicie. Of ficerl the cargo doors on the lexited right side of the police first and moved to his lef surveillance van t to tak e a position at the lef of the police surveillan t front cç van coverina he right subject’s truck.. Officerl side of the Iwas sec van and moved to his rig ht to take a position atond to exit the t•h rr1ii’ surve the left rear of illance yan to cover t1e driver’s side of and AI Iwas last to surveillance van. SAl Imoved to his right to exit the in the rea of the left rar of the surveillance take a position van. Officers I land I land SAl I wearing police raid jac the words “Police” stenc kets with weapon drawn and pointed iled across the front and each 1aving his repeatedly said in loud in the direction of Irehicle, voices, “police”, “stop” , “put your hands up”, and “freeze”. I 1:6 ob rearward at the approachi served looking to his right, left and ng law enforcement_offic were being given to him ers as orders to surrender. I placing his left hand on Iwa s observed the steering wheel and with his right hand. The rea ching downward back up lights came on vehicle and Officer [ m i limmediately began to move as the sub)ect began mo to safety ving rearward toward the police surveillance van. While collided into the van for moving backward,l I vehicle cing I Ito flee from his locati between the vehicles. .1 on limmediately accelerate while surrounded on the rig d forward ht, lef t and rear by law enforcem personnel, parked vehicles ent , an apartment building his front. and a tree at M the time of im pact with the Officerl Iwas at the front of the surveillance vehicle, right side door of the pick up and began to move forward with the acce lerating vehicle. 2 Savage-1562 A ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ _ To: Re: Inspection Division Fro 66-19157-13, 4/8/1997 m: Inspection Division As the truck made a sh left the f1t surface the right front tire arp turn to the 1 of was expo l flat, treaded portion sed. Of ficerl Ibegan firing of the rig ht I front tire. Offic Idiacharged thr the subject’ vehicle. ee rounds in the direction of the cab er of While observing I 1 SA ibegan firing seven routhe aggressive actions of side door, window, and nds into the driver ’s frame of I Ivehicle. Iyeiiea that he had bee n followed instructio ns to qrn th driver’s shot and subsequently was subdued and arre door at which ste buffered non-life thr time he injuries receiving fou d. I eaten lower arm. Law enfor r wound areas to his upper torso and rig ing cement officials too k charge of the sceneht ensuring appropriate me dic al ass ist an ce was obtained and the scene was properly sec I was found to have had Glock, Model G23 sem ured. I a magazine within his iautomatic pistol with a fully loaded reach in the passenger vehicle. compartment of the I Fourteen impact point s were iden spent shell casings we re recovered from thetified and fourteen scene. On 1/28/97, the above captioned shthe SIRG convened at Quantico to discuss ooting incident. Th members of the SIRG e following voting were in attendance: Deputy Assistant Di Ch airman, Thomas Lusby rec , Trial Attorney, Terro tor, Inspection Division;I rism and Violent Cri I mes Section, Crim Division, USDOJ;I inal 1 Un it Chief, Investiga Law Unit, Legal Advic tive General Counsel; J. C.e and Training Section, Office of the Ca rte r, Se cti on Chief Management Section, Pe rsonnel Division; Stev , Personnel Section Chief, Glob en W. Dillard, al Section NS-2, National Secu Patrick J. Foran, Se rity Division;. cti Benefit Section, Perso on Chief, Personnel Administration and nn el Division; Richard A. Chief, Oprationa1 Marquise, Section Sul3port Section, Crim inal Investigative Division; 1 1 TTnit C’hipf. Pirearms Training Un Training Division;’ it, I Unit Chief, Firearm Toolmarks Unit, Scie s ntific Analysis Secti on Laboratory Divis and,I ion; I Supervisor, Washington ,Field Office. - - Observations and Reco _tirltions of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above syno the intent to (1) ev aluate the applicatio psized inident with n of deadly force; provide the Director and recommendations with an evaluative analysis, observatio (2) ns, for corrective actions from an operational 3 Savage-1563 A To: Re: Inspection Division 66-19157-13, 4/8/19 From; 97 Inspection Division standpoint (if an training and/or y); (3) provide recommendations conc sa erning and (4) for administrative fety issues 0 action if deemed ne provide recommendations cessary. SIRG members unanim ously concurred that an intentional di this involved sc participants. Me harge of weapons by law enforceme nt mbers also concurr ed that the use force was justifi of deadly ed and within th e current deadly guidelines. force policy The SIRG have violated the recognized the fact that Officer deadly force polic Iwould the vehicle; howe y by shooting atI th ver, members noted e tir e of within the realm of that his actions we re not discussion by the SIRG. Members agreed that although not very operational plan, specifi pr adequate for the ci ocedures and tactics were in plac c, an e plan resulted in thrcumstances surrounding this incide and nt. This e confinement of th e subject. The only safety iss ue discus Off icerl Iplacing himself in sed by the SIRG regarded grave danger by himself between the al SIRG members iterate surveillance van and the subject’s igning vehicle. d th e fa ct th at ev one must continue to factor in human en with the best planning, may abandon cover and put themselves nature, i.e., individuals in harms way. Lastly, Denver Division’s the SIRG members discussed the review cr of the desire to have this isis management plan. Members ex pr es pl sed a an pr ov id ed to all offices for personal review an d planning. their LEAD(S): Set Lead 1: against SAj shooting incident. That, no administra tive tion be taken I as a re ult of his ac involvement in th is 4, 4 Savage-1564 (1213111995) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVE SIIGA11ON Precedence: To: ROUTINE Date: Inspection Division From: Attn: William 0. Gore Inspection Division Conta,t: I I pproved By: 4e William p ‘ Lusby Thoma7 I Drafted By: Case ID #: Title: 4/3/97 Extension 1837 jirr 66-19157-15 ADMINISTRATIVE INQ UIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 11/20/96 DEI’ROIT DIVISION b CC Synopsis: To advis e of a shooting inc Detroit Division ident on 11/20/96 during an attempted , in the in connection with arrest of a subject wanted Bank armored secu a $1.3 million robbery of a Michigan National rity car. Reference repo Idated 12/11/96. rt of Inspector-in-Placej___________ I This comm comments, and recom unication is prepared to furnish the analysis, mendations of the Sh Group (SIRG) with reference to the ca ooting Incident Review ptioned shooting. 1 1 2 - - Mr.I I Room 7142 Mr. Gore. Room 7825 (Enclosure) Mr.! 1, Room 7116 (2. Mr. Marquise Room 5155) Mn I Room 6012 (3. Mr. Foran, Room 664 6) (1 Cer, Room 6050) Mr. oom 7129 Mr. 7427 (1 Mr. Room 7159) (1 Mr. Room 7326) Mr. Lusby, Room 782 5 Mr.I I Room 783 Mr. Diliard, Room 404 7 2 - 3 - 1-Ms Mr 1 Mr 1-Mr 2. - - - - - 1 1 1 - - - - Room 3787F - - 1 3 Iooj Savage-1565 , Quantico 4FO lb. lb To: Re: Inspection Division 66-19157-15, 4/3/19 From: 97 Details of Inspection Division the Shooting Incide nt On 11/13 Police responded /96, at approximately 10:53 p.m., De arborn guard had been sh to a 911 call that a Michigan Natio ot at a branch of na the MN’B in West De l Bank (MNB) arrival, police arborn. Up MNB van, over th observedi standing next to on I e body 0± the bank a guard who appeared single gunshot wo und to the head. to have a I I van and that the advised police that he was the driver deceased bank guard passenger. F was his partner an of the MNB d la dv ise d that he an main pick-up cent er with approximate d his partner had left the that this bank wa ly one million do s llars, and his partner was armtheir fist drrp off. I Istated that only ed sin ce I I ha three months and ha4 not received, cl d only been on the :job for According tol eara Ihe pulled the van nce to carry a firearm. entrçe with th parallel to the ATM e passenge I ladvised that he an r’s side of the van being the closes d his partner open t. the van and he he ed the doors ard the passenger’s sid a single gunshot and observed a bl to exit Police subsequent e of the van holding a small handgu ack male on ly n. Dearborn during the robbery/ determined that $1.3 million had be murder. en taken On 11/14 ATM to the Michiga /96, Dearborn Police took the videot n ape from the The tape showed nu State Police for enhancemçnt of th merous inconsisten image. statements as to what cies withi Iprevious çt ua l1 y ha pp en videotape showed I ed du Ibriefly talkLna to ring the robbery. The the rear of the ba second individual nk van, as well as i of the passenger sid Jpulling something at e of th out e va n. Po that the bank guard lice subsequently de to the head, and th died from a point-blank, single guns termined the driver’s side ofat the shot was fired from the left hot wound which the van. A .32 ca found under the vi liber cartridge case was ctim’s body. was Subsequent investiga search warrant being tion lead to a ob ta in ed an d executed at the hom and his parents. e of I During the search I I regarding Committ , information was gathered from Rowson, III, who wa best friend and al si so his cousin. A I determined that Ro ve wson owned a maroo hicle registration search n Ford Ranger pickup truck. On 11/15/96,1 admitted to cwnina Iw .32 caliber handgun.as interviewed and the handgunj When asked to produ ce missing. He had se Iwent to the bedroom and found that veral loose rounds the gun was of .32 caliber ammu nition 2 Savage-1566 bE ________________________ _ 1 To: Re: Inspection Div ision From: 66-19157-15, 4/ 3/1997 Inspection Div ision which was prov ided to the po lic cartridges ha d been ejected fro e. One of the 32 caliber m his gun some The cartridge time in the past was compared to . the cartridge ca deceased bank se found under guard’s body an the d determined to ha marks. ve similar ejec tion Lo cal and possessiop ofcharges for first degree murder, a tirearm durin felony murder, filed g the co againsti respectively. I I mmission of a fe and Rowson on lony we 11/15/96 and 11 /18/96, On the morning of 11/19/96, the received a tele Detroit Division phone tip regard ing an associ name of the as ate of Rowson. sociate was The I received money from Rowson and I and he had allegedly purchased a car Special Operatio for him. ns Group Detroit G) conducted a I residence_includ(BO surveillance of in g following two in Cadillac fromj dividuals in a Iresidence in Det Warren, Michiga roit to the Knigh n. It wa ts Inn in s determined that previously stay although Rowson ed at the Knigh had ts Inn, he was no motel. longer at the SAs subs consent to c-t-h equently confronted I land obtained a hIS residence on the evening the search of 11/19/96. ,L_ Iwaq interview After ed at the Det the inerviw, I ro it Office. Idmitted that During be andi Rowson had advise I referring teL d him that the robbery on I had been involved in 11/13/96.1 given him some mo ney from the ro Ifurther advised that Rowson had bbery to purcha I ladvised that he se a car for him purchased a 1983 . Rowson. I Chevrolet Capric ladmitted that e for he rented a roo Knights Inn on m for 9 Saturday evening, Rows at th n Rowson possesse 11/16/96. According tol_ d a 9mm pistol _______ and he had ‘]cn small semiautom n Rowson with atic pistol. Rowson told I a semiautomatic pistol was given Ithat the small to him by his fa ther. On the morning of b 11/20/96, SAl Acting Superviso r I status of the in of Squad 0-4, briefed the SAC regarding the vestigation and the activities occurred on 11/1 tht had 9/96. A fte r br iefing the SAC, requested the as signment of fo ur additional SA SAl______ conducting a ne s to assist in ighborhood inve stigation within around the Knigh a five-mile radi ts Inn. Four agents we us neighborhood inve re assigned to co stigation. nduct the After being brie Office regardin fed at the Detro g this assignmen it t and being prov physical descrip ided a photogra tion of Rowson, ph and and advised of th e fact that he was 3 Savage- 1567 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-15, 4/3/1997 Inspection Division considered armed and dangerous, the agents left the office at approximately 9:30 a.m., enroute to the Knights Inn, to conduct the investigation. At approxipatlv iq :30 a.m., on 11/20/96, SA I I received a call fromi Iwho advised that Rowson had attempted to call him three times on the evening of 11/19/96. jprovided a telephone number from the caller ID on his residence telephone. Investigation determinçd that the phone number from which Rowson was calling I Jwas located at the Red Roof Inn in Warren, Michigan, which is located across the Street from the Knights Inn. Upon learning this information, SAl Icontacted the SOG squad and requested a surveillance around the Red Roof Inn in an effort to locate Rowson. After calling the SOG s9”SM lrequested four additional agents to meet SAl 1 Red Roof Inn. lalso lat a d--rir m11 rIr H SAl I briefed SSAI I, supervisor of the Violent Crime Task Force. SSA1 ubseguently sent one additional agent and two task force members to the viciniy of the Red Roof Inn. Upon his arrival at the staging area, SAl bnd SA I advised the other agents and officers of the possibil.ty of Rowson being at the Red Roof Inn. SAl Iwas also notified by the SOG team leader, SA[ L that the SOG had established an outer perimeter around the Red Roof Inn. Two SAs were sent to interview the manager of the Red Roof Inn to determine if Rowson was staying in the motel. According to the manager, he had not seen Rowson and a review of motel records determined that no individual had registered under the name of Rowson. The agents obtained computerized telephone records from the motel in an effort to identify the calls that Rowson allegedly made toL I A determination was made that all but six rooms in the motel could be eliminated as possible locations in which Rowson could be the tenant. - At approximately 11:45 a.m., a possible look alike to Rowson was interviewed at a nearby International House of Pancakes; however, a determination was made that it was not Rowson. SAl Iinàtructed nine agents and police officers to return to the initial staging area to develop a plan for checking the six remaining rooms. The plan called for SAsI I and I Ito obtain housekeeping attire from the motel in order to pose as housekeeping personnel. The SAs would knock on the 4 Savage-1568 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-15, 4/3/1997 Inspection Division various doors and identify themselves as housekeeping personnel in an effort to lure the occupants to the door for a positive identification. If there was no response to the knock, the plan was to utilize a pass key, provided by the motel management, in an effort to open tje roçnt door to identify any occupants. The plan called for SAl iand seven additional agents and police ofir’vq_to assist SAs I J and I in this task. SAl Idscusse this plan with Al team I Ithe leader. S?1 I had also been in contact with SAl______ who was in the office awaiting approval of the federal arrest wafrant for Rowson, regarding the developments at the Red Roof Inn and the plan to identify the occupants of the six rooms. Prior to the implementation of the plan, SAl Iwas advised that an SOG team member had stopped a pizza delivery person who was observed by the SOC departing the Red Roof Inn. The pizza delivery driver positively identified Rowson as the occupant of Room 248 and also advised that another individual was in the room. He provided a general description of the individuals in the room as well as providing a. description of the clothes being worn by these individuals. Based on the information provided by the delivery person, SA 1developed an alternate plan that called for six agents, and two task force officers to approach Room 248 in an effort to effect Rowson’s arrest. Previous investigation had determined that the room to the south of Room 248 was empty and that on the other side of Room 248 was a breezeway. larrived at At approximately 1:40 p.m., SAl the Red Roof Inn with the arrest team consisting of six SAs including himself and two task force members. The team proceeded to the second floor balcony of the motel and continued to walk in a siale f1e line down the balcony towards Room 248. According to SAl I he briefed the SOC, via the Bureau radio, prior to initiating this plan. SA I 1was aware of the pizza deivrv identification, via radio communication from SAl I and he relayed this information to his surveillance team and advised thqm to maiptain their perimeter position. According to SAl I he was not totally aware of the arrest plan details. It was further determined that 871 Idid not advise the Detroit Office of the pizza delivery person’s identification of Rowsorl nr hs new plan to effect the arrest of Rowson. According to SAl i he believed that SAl Iwas monitoring the radio traffic in the office. S Savage-1569 Jb h To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-15, 4/3/1997 Inspection Division SAl Iplan called for an attempt to use a pass key to gain entrance into the room. While enroute to Room 248, the arrest team encountered a motel employee who provided a pass key. It had been decided that if the pass key plan failed, the agents would knock and announce their presence. During the approach to Room 248, SAl Inoted that the curtains were open and the rooms empty for the two or three rooms to the south of Room 248. Upon reaching Room 248, the agents assumed a crouche nri1jon in ordr to avoid being seen) 7 through the window. I and I SAs I j set up on the north side of the çkor 1orz with Off icerl land were subsequently joined by SAl Ian SOG team member. After the pizza delivery identification, SAl I had proceeded to the Red Roof Inn whre he obsqrved thq arrest team approaching from the south. SAs I land I I positioned themselves on the south side of the door. At the poip.t of everyone assuming their position, SAl isignaled SAl Ito attempt to utilize the pass key. The attempt was unsuccessfi’l hor’U the door was apparently dead bolted. At that point, SA I I initiated the backup plan, knocking and announcing law enforcement presence and ordering RoWson to exit the room with his hands up. According to SAl I he knocked and announced, “FI3T trJ1 the door, police open the door, FBI, open the door”. SAl I stated that he banged on the door several times and may have said, “Open the door or it’ s coming down”. According to sil I approximately five to ten seconds after announcing their presence, the door to Room 248 opened and a black male witjh wi]ri 1tr cj-i his face who was subsequently 4dntifi,ed asi I ecited ii a crouched position. SAl Istated that at the timel Ibegan exiting the partially opened door of the room, he opened the door all the, way and quickly sc.nnd te room. He observed movemen; at th bathroom door. SAl Ipointed his weapon away from I I toward the bathroom door at which time he observed a subject standing at the bathroom door who had assumed a shooting position. At that time, he saw a muzzle flash coming from what appeared to be a semiautomatic pistol. SAF Istepped back from the doorway and all agents took cover. According to SAf at the time of I exit from the room, he scanned 1 I in a effor1 to determine if he had a weapon. SAl Ito get down on the lyelled fort 6 Savage- 1570 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-15, 4/3/1997 Xnspection Division ground and asi Itook control of I L SA I ‘moved towards the doorway in an effort 1o observe other individuals in the room. At that time, S21 Ibeard three or four gunshots being fired from within the room. He was unable to observe anyone in the room and thought that the gunshots were coming from the back of the room or possibly the bathroom area. According to SA I I he fired five or six rounds from his 9 mm semiautomatic pistol in an effort to suppress the fire that was coming from the room. SAl I who had assumed a high position, stated that he heard SAl If ire a quick burst andth’’ ‘ began firing towards the area of the bathroom. SAl ladvised that he fired in that direction because it was tne area where he last saw the individual who had assumed the shooting position. After SA I land other agents backed away from the Iradioed the aençs in the Red Roof Inn area that shots had been fired. SAl lalso radioed the office that shots had been fired and reqi tA assistance from the Warren Police Department (WPD). SAl Irequested additional support and back up as well as emergency medical service support. door, SAl SAE__laiso spoke to SAC Joseph 0. Martinolich, Jr., whç was çnroute to the scene with ASAC John 0. Stapleton. SAl ladvised SAC Martinolich that he had requested emergency medical service, SWAT personnel, and Evidence Response Team personnel to the scene. I Jt the time of the shooting, SAsI land I were returning to the motel office to obtain housekeeping uniforms and a pass key for use in the original arrest plan. It should be noted that these two agents were never inormed o the alternate arrest plan. Upon hearing shots fired, SAl linstructed the motel manager to notify the WPD. After the initial shots fired by Rowson and the agents’ return fire, the agents backed away from the doorway with the door remaining open. The agents and officer who had been on the north side of the door took a position along the concrete wall in the breezeway. The agents and trooper who had been on the south side of the door beneath the window retreated to the south. From• that point forward, there was no noise or response to the agents’ commands for Rowson to exit the room. The motel room door remained open while the agents maintained cover of the doorway and attempted to call Rowson out of the room. Numerous attempts were made to contact Rowson by hostage negotiators with negative results. After consultation 7 Savage-1571 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-15, 4/3/1997 Inspection Division with hostage negotiators, SAC Martinolich arranged for severa l of Rowson’s relatives to be brought to the scene in the event that they were needed in the negotiations. Attempts to make contact with Rowson in the room included telephone, voice commands, bullhorn with the telephone, and bullhorn without a telephone. Efforts to talk Rowson out of the motel room were terminated after receiving no response. At approximately 4:00 p.m., a Michigan State Police dog handler sent in a dog to determine if Rowson was alive in the room. The dog’s response upon entering and exiting the room indicated that there was not a live moving person in the room. Subsequently, the SWAT teain entered the room and found Rowson apparently dead in the bathroom. Rowson was slumped against the tub with a semiautomatic pistol in the cocked position resting on his chest underneath his hand. An emergency medical team entered and confirmed that Rowson was deceased and the crime scene was secured. According to the autopsy report of the Macomb County Medical Examiner, it was determined that Rowson died of two gunshot wounds to the head. The medical examiner certified the death as a suicide. On 1/16/97, the SIRG met to discuss the above captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Thom T,iiw. fl.miity Assistant Director, Inspection Division; I ii, Trial Attorney, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; I Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Legal Acivice and Training Section, Office of the General Counsel; J. C. Carter, Section Chief, Personnel Management Section, Personnel Division; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Personnel Administration and Benefit Section, Personnel Division; Richard A. Marguise, Section Chif 0 t”f,,n1 iiport Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I I Unit Chief, IS-2D Unit, Global Section NS-2, National Security Division;I I lUnit Chief, Firearms Training Unit. Training Division; Toolmarks Unit, I Unit Chief, Firearms Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; and,I I I Superyir. Wahincitrrn Field Office. The only non-voting attendee was’ Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - - 8 Savage- 1572 lb lb 7 _____ _ To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-15, 4/3/1997 Inspection Division Observations and Recomnendations of the SXRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations 1 and recommendations for corrective actions from am operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. Discussion of this shooting by the SIRG concluded that the incident involved the intentional discharge of weapons by law enforcement personnel and that the use of deadly force was justified and within the current deadly force policy guidelines. SIRG members made several obserations regarding the lack of basic actions by personnel involved in the incident. These actions included the lack of notification to local authorities, failure to share information between the arrest team members, no clear operational or arrest plan, lack of management oversight on the scene and, the neglect of one SA to utilize protective armor as well as other participants not wearing raid jackets to identify themselves as law enforcement officers. One representative concluded that if this incident had been a practice session, it would have been considered a failure. Members noted that the local authorities were notified subsequent to the shooting incident. Although numerous issues were idçntified. this diçcussion resulted in a recommendation that SAl Ibe censured for his neglect in utilizing protective body armor. Further discussion of this shooting incident was held by the SIRG on 1/28/97. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman, Thomas Lusby, Deputy Assistant Director, Inspection Division;I ITrial Attorney, Terrcrim ri VicThit Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; I lUnit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Legal Advice and Training Section, Office of the General Counsel; J. C. Carter, Section Chief, Personnel Management Section, Personnel Division; Steven W. Dillard, Section Chief, Global Section NS 2, National Security Division; Patrick 3. Foran, Section Chief, Personnel Administration and Benefit Section, Personnel Division; Richard A. Marguise, Section Chiçf. Oreration1 Support Section, Criminal Investigative Division;l I Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; I I, Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific 2\nalysIs Section, - - 9 Savage-1573 L To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-15, 4/3/1997 Laboratory Division; and, Field Office. Inspection Division I I Supervisor, Washington lb -. Piacel investigation. was made to the SIRG by Inspector-in- b Iwho conducted the shooting SIRG members reiterated that adequacy of planning was lacking in this event. Particularly noted by the members was the• fact that although the SAC and the ASAC were briefed about the possibility of the subject being at one location, they were not advised when a positive identification of the subject was made by the pizza delivery employee. Also noted by the SIRG were the following facts: 1) one first office agent wore no protective armor, 2) FBI identification was not visible, 3) one SOG member who joined the team had no idea of the arrest plan, and, 4) no contingency plan was made to use the SOG in this situation. Members also discussed the fact that ASAC Stapleton •advised that the SAC is not notified of all arrests being made; however, he is advised when a high profile case is involved or a propensity for violence exists. Additionally, attendees discussed the fact that policy dictates that if a propensity for violence exists the SAC should be on the scene or designate a management official to be present. Members noted the fact that no direction was provided on-scene, an acting supervisor was in control of the on-scene incident, and that no evacuation was made. until shots had been fired. Discussion focused on the fact that although this incident did not involve a Safe Streets Task Force, individuals making arrests that are potentially dangerous on a routine basis become complacent and neglect to notify office management. SIRG members unanimously opined that although these instances occur, armored car robberies should always be considered dangerous and not routine. The SIRG emphasized that the SAC should ensure that the necessity for adequate planning when conducting arrests is emphasized to all personnel. Further, SAC Detroit should, when appropriate, ensure local law enforcement is notified prior to arrests being made. Members also agreed that in the future management should invoke a management crisis plan at an early stage during high profile, possibly violent instances. 10 Savage- 1574 To: Re: Inspection Division From: 66-19157-15, 4/3/1997 Inspection Division LEAD(s): Set Lead 1: Tht no administrative action be taken against SAsI kndI las a result of their involvement in this shooting inciden 1b7C Set Lead 2: That the Administrative Summary Unit, Office of ?rfnna1 1ppi’isibility forward a letter of censure to SA I Lor1s neglect to use protective body armor during this incide .’’ 4 Set Lead 3: That SAC, Detroit, be advised of the necessity for adequate planning when conducting arrests, particularly when violent offenders are involved; reemphasize the use of ballistic body armor and raid jackets by FBI agents conducting arrests; the need for notification to local authorities, when appropriate, prior to making arrests; and, the need for management to invoke a management crisis plan earlier in high profile possibly violent situaZ 11 Savage-1575 1996 _______ _____ __________ __ Mr. Gore 4/16/96 W. D. Thompson, III b6 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 1/18/96 CINCINNATI DIVISION 2/8/96. Reference report of 1 Thspectorl jdated PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish, the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. 1ECOMNNDATIONS: (1) That no administrative action be taken against any Special Agent (SA) involved in this shooting incident. b?C 66—19157—in I Mr. Room 7142 Mr. Gore. Ropm 7129 (Enclosure) — MrJ Room 7116 — MrJ Room 6012 (1 — Mr. Room 6050) (1 — Mr. 4997) Inborn (1 — M-., 6646) 1 — Mrsi hoom 5829 3. - Mr. Thompson. Room 7129 .3 — Mr4 IRoom 7427 (1 ‘— IRoom 7159) (1 — Mr I I RoOm 7326) 1 — Mr. 7825 tRR:1rr 1 1 1 4 — - i—Ms.I 1 - IDOJ Mr. Doyle, Room 4042 10J I 1 — Mr.J 1 — Ms4 I. — Mr4 1-Mrt 1 — Mrsj Quantico om 3849 Room 3787? , IR00m (CONTThUED Savage-1500 - 7837 OVER) Memoranduiit from W. D. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 1/18/96 Cincinnati Division - (2) That the Information Resources Division (IRD) contact the Cincinnati Division to determine the problem that existed with radio communication between the ground personnel and the aircraft. Upon resolution of the communication problem, IRD should follow—up information with the Cincinnati Division and advise all field offices. (3) That the Training Division (TD) encourage additional training for Safe Streets Task Forces and non Swat SAs as well as other Task Force participants. (4) That the TD send a reminder to all offices that qualification is necessary for M—16 use. S 7C DETAILS: On 3/12/96, the SIRG met to discuss the above—captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman Wiley D. Thompson, III,. Deputy Assistant Director, Inspection Division; Chief InspecorI 1 Office of Inspections, Inspection Divis5on:I I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; I I Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; 3. C. Carter, Section Chief, Personnel Management 2 Savage- 1501 4 4. Memorandum from W. I). Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 1/18/96 Cincinnati Division Section, Personnel Division; Jeremiah W. Doyle, Jr., Section Chief, Global Section NS—2, National Security Division; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Personnel Administration and Benefit Section, Personnel Division; I I Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Divislon;I I Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Legal Advice and Training Section, Office of the General Counsel;’ L Unit chief. Health Car Fraud Unit, Criminal Investigative Division; I I Unit 1 Firearms Chief Toolmarks Unit, Scienific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; and,I I Supervisor, WNFO. NOzv voting attendees consisted of I U.S. I., Marshals Service fUSMS), Enforcement Division, Arlington, Virginia; [ _j Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, and I I Computer Specialist, Information Resources Division (IRD). A presentatiop reaardinci thin shpoting incident was provided by Inspectozi I Since this shooting inquiry was a joint investigation with the USMS, erie representative from the USMS was also present. - - Synopsis of the Shootinci Incident I This shooting incident was a result of an investigation involving bank robberies and ax Unlawful F1iht t Avoid Prosecution. (UFAP wrrant forl land his associate I The shooting incident occurred on 1/18/96, as SAs and Safe Streets Task Force (SSTF members o the Cincinnati -c4-I Division attempt 1-t-. I The subject left his residence ati 01 and entered a Cola-ii nh c I 1 van parked in the back yard near a garage. I failed to comply with commands to surrender, and moved from the driver’s seat toward the back of the van. The subject was observed in a shooting h position and apprp’ 4 ‘+1 y 46 shots were fired resulting in the I minor wounding of I I I In December 1995,E iandl I Iwere identified as prime suspects in the “B ROB” major bank robbery investigation. This investigation involved the robbery of 18 banks located in seven midwestern states. In these robberies, the robbers left behind improvised explosive devices and freq4entlv 4eplçived inlitary smoke grenade to cover their escape. Both I landl I were Federal fugitives based on UFAP warrants in the Atlanta Division. By teletype dated 1/5/95, FBIRQ notified all ofice cf the significance of this investigation and thatl land I I were possible suspects. The teletype also contained information regarding their possible involvement with 3 Savage-1502 1 Memorandum from W. D. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 1/18/96 Cincinnati Division white supremacy and militia groups and that they should be considered armed and dangerous. An Atlanta Division teletype dated 1/5/95, also advised that both individuals should be considered armed and extremely dangerous. The te.letype provided the following cautions: Vowed not to be taken alive; utilizes body armor; uses police scanners and knows federal and police frequencies; utilizes inert hand grenades as booby traps, survivalist, white supremacist, skin head associate, anti—Government, anti-military, and anti—law enforcement. • lb 7C On 1/15/96, information wa rctvd by th Cincinnati Division leading to the location of I i was identified by surveillance units and he attempted to elude FBI SAs resulting in a foot chase. He ultimately surrendered and was arrested and was found to be armed with a weapon at the time of his arrt.. He agreed to cooperate and assist the FBI in locating I 1 The Cincinnati Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) Team traveled to Indianapolis, Injliana. on 1116 ançt 1/17/96, in an attemut to locate and arresti I attempted to locate Ithrough an involved networic utii.izing paging devices, I however, the meet never occurred. On January 17, 1996, the investigation in Indianapolis was discontinued and SAs were dispatched t l’?us, Ohio. This move was based on information provided byl Jindicating that he had a “safe hçuse” Ic Columbus. He provided a consent to search and advised thati Iwas the only other person with a key to this “safe house.” SAS and ssT’ members located the residence and determined that lights were on and the residence was occupied by a lone white male. Information fromi land investigation by the surveillance units determined that there was a strong possibility that I Iwas inside the residence. Members of the SSTF and others maintained a surveillance throughout the night. All SWAT Team members went to the Columbus Resident Agency and held a briefing upon their arrival after midnight on the evening of 1/17/96.. SWAT Team leaders surveillad the residence and formulated a plan and provided detailed instructions including deadly force policy while FBI SAs were in attendance. They met again the following morning and were updated regarding the situation and again went over the plan for arrest. Throughout the planning, SAC Jackson and ASAC Ragle were aware of th progress and provided instructions as needed. Due to the propensity for violence and the potential for explosives in the residence, the decision was made that iould not be arrested 4 t Savage-1503 Memorandum from W. D. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 1/18/96 Cincinnati Division inside the residence. The plan required that he be arrested as he departed the residence to enter the van parked in the rear of the residence. The detailed arrest plan specified individual roles and responsibilities for a1 arret team members with the primary objective of arrestingi kfter he entered his van which was facing an alley south of the residence. SAs were to block the east ana west exits and other SAs would position themselves at the back of the residence to prevent the subject from returning to the residence. The following morning the arrest teams were in place at 7:00 a.m. The SAC and ASAC traveled from Cincinnati to be on the scene. : At approximately 9:45 a.m. lexited the residence and slowly proceeded to the van. SA I I had a view of the backyard and provided radio instructions to other arret team members detailing the movements of the subject. After I I entered the van, SA I ordered the SAs in the front of the residence to more in to prevent the subject rom re—entering the residence. When those SAs were in place, SAl I ordered all units to move in to effect the arrest. Four vehicles entered from the east and four entered from the west. Several Agents immedia v exited the vehicles, took a position of cover, and I to raise his hands and come out of the van • Several ordered Agents noted that the subject begin to comply and raise his hands 7 however, he abruptly moved his hands downward and rolled from the driver’s seat into the middle of the van. As he reappeared, Agents observed a weapon in his hands. Immediately, seven FBI Agents and SSTF members fired into the van. The burst of approximately 46 rounds lasted less than ten seconds. Agents again commanded I I to exit the vehicle and he reappeared with his hands up. He wa bleeding from the face and complied with commands to place his hands and e4end hiine1f tirough the j1river side window. Deputy U.S. Marsha.l I approachel &5 land placed him in handcuffs. Iwas pulled to the ground and searched without 7C further incident. I had, in his possession, a .22 caliber Beretta handgun at the time of his arrest. The SAC and ASAC immediately_reported to the arrest scene and an ambulance was called for I I A search of the van was conducted with additional weapons nein found; however, no other suspects were_locaed. Subsequently, a search of the residence was conducted. I I had indicated there were explosives in the bathtub, however, changed that statement. The Columbus Bomb Squad was contacted and awaited a clearing search by the Cincinnati SWAT team which was conducted without incident. Numerous weapons, seven grenades and 13 pipe bombs were located in the residence. 5 Savage- 1504 . r J. Memorandum from W. 1). Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 1/18/96 Cincinnati Division The white van bearing Iowa 1icens Jwas examined subsequent to a search warrant on 1/20/96. Among evidence obtained was one pipe bomb, one •hand grenade, (both exploded by the Columbus Police Department for safety precautions), a .22 caliber Beretta handgun on his person, one 9mm tuger Taurus pistol, OflS .380 automatic caliber Bersa pistol, one .223 Remington SOW carbine, model XM15A1. The FBI Laboratory examination determined that all were loaded and functioned normally when tested in the Laboratory. Additionally, all had been fired since the weapons were last cleaned. * • Observations and Reccxmmendations of the. SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action jf deemed necessary. * Members of the SIRG unanimously agreed that deadly force was justified in this shooting incident and that the planning of the incident was more than adequate. The group recognized that the surveillance and arrest was fast moving, SAs and Task Force members involved in the incident had been working on the situation for three days, body armor was used due to the knowledge that the subject would possibly be heavily armed, numerous briefings were held with SAs to emphasize the danger involved with the situation, and that the incident basically went according to the arrest plan. It was also noted that proper verbal warnings were made ‘to the subject prior to shots being fired. This resulted in the recommendation that no administrative action be taken against any Bureau personnel involved in this shooting incident. According to SAC Theodore Jackson, he arrived in Columbus at approximately 7:45 a.m., on the morning of January 18, 1996. After receiving a briefing from ASAC Ragle, SAC Jackson was taken to the arrest site. After driving by the residence, SAC Jackson and ASAC Ragle attempted to contact the Bureau plane on the radio; however, were unable to do so. In order to make contact with the airplane, a return trip to the office was attempted to get a hand— held radio to assist in communicating with the plane. 6 Savage- 1505 r Memorandum from W. D. Thampson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 1/18/96 Cincinnati Division Based on ASAC Ragle’s statem’ - 1 4 a and C! J1cr stopped to confer with SWAT Team Leaden ]and 524 this time, recontact with the Bureau plane was attempted.. SA succeeded in contacting the plane which was overhead. An attJia was made to return to the office to obtain_additional hand-held radios, when radio traffic indicated thatI lwas exiting the residence which precluded the acquisition of additional radios. I I I Based on these statements, SIRG members recommended that the IRD contact the Cincinnati Division, determine the problem with radio communications between ground units and the aircraft, resolve the problem in order to eliminate any recurrence and advise all offices of the results. One SIRG member stated that the least expensive resolution to this problem may involve the use of planes with repeaters installed. A lengthy discussiQn was held regarding the use of tibody bunkers” by participants in this incident. One member emphasized that “body bunkers” are not only for SWAT personnel and that all SAS should be trained to use bunkers. According to one SIRG member, continuous training for body bunkers is necessary and is not available to SAs who are not SWAT Team participants. Therefore, the SIRG recommended that the TD encourage additional training regarding body bunker use to SSTF members, non-SWAT Team SAs as well as other task force participants. The last issue resulting in. a recommendation involved the use of an 16—16 Rifle by one SA during this shooting incident. Members noted that according to the SA’s statement, he last qualified with this weapon in August 1995. Therefore, the recommendation was made- that all SAs be reminded that qualification is necessary for 16—16 use. following: Additional observations made by the SIRS included the One participant possessed a weapon with five shots. Members unanimously agreed that this participant was under-armed and should have been more heavily armed. Additionally, it was noted that some SA participants in this incident did not know what ammunition was in the magazine. The second observation by the SIRG involved the “boxing in” of the subject’s vehicle during this incident. The TD representative advised that the van was not effectively “boxed in” and could have been driven out by the subject. Additionally, one 7 • - Savage-1506 - Memorandum from W. D. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inguiry Shooting Incident 1/18/96 Cincinnati Division member added that perhaps an attempt could have been made to disable the vehicle to draw the subjectoutside of the van such as flattening the tire. SIRG members also observed that at the time of arrest, several SAc and SSPF members gave oral instructions to the subject. All members concurred that the responsibility to designate a “spokesman” to order the subject to surrender should have bean included in the planning. * The last observation of the SIRG was the inappropriate language used by one participant at the time of the arrest. It should be noted that this issue has been previously discussed during SIRG meetings, and the TD representative advised that the language issue will be addressed during Principal Firearms Instructors training. 8 Savage- 1507 Mr. Gore I 6/13/96 I ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 3/6/96 KNOXVILLE DIVISION ],.-‘- 7’-, I Reference report of Inspector-in-Placer 3/13/96. I I dated PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RfnNMPNna’rTOw! (-) That SAC, Knoxville orally admonish SN for his violation of the deadly force policy. However, Sj kshould be advised of his use of good judgement for abstaining from shooting into the vehicle due to the presence of an unidentified passenger. 66—19157—94 Mr.[ 1 I Room 7142 3. Mr. Gore, Room 7129 (Enclosure) 1 - Mr4 joom 7116 1 1 Mr. Quantico 1 4 Mr.I I Room 6012 Mr. (1 Room 6050) (1 — IRoom 4997) (1 Mr. oran, Room 6646) 1 Room 7129 1 — Mr. Thn1rnuM1 3 Mr.’ ‘Room 7427 (3. — Mr. Room 7159) (3. — Mr. I Room 7326) 1 MrJ Room 7825 1—MrI_______ 003 Mr. Doyle, Room 4042 2. LRR:lrr (20) — - - — — 1-MrJ 1 — Mn 2. Ms. 1 Mr. I 1 Mr. 1 Mrs.] I, Quantico Division Room 3787F L BA Division Room 7837 — — - L I - — D — — — (CONTINUED Savage-1508 — OVER) IC Memorandum from I Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/6/96 Knoxville Division Ito Mr • Gore (2) That SAC, Knoxville, ensure tht the Cief Division Counsel of the Knoxville Division provides SAl Iwith a review of the deadly force policy, and that this additional training is documented. (3) That the Training Division (TD), develop training scenarios for proper vehicle blocks, including instructions on action to take if a vehicle block fails, and disseminate copies of the scenarios to all offices for training purposes. DETAILS: On 5/7/96, the SIRG met to discuss the above—captioned shooting incident. The followiia voting members qf the SIRG were in attendance: Chief Inspectori I Office of Inspections, Inspection Division;l Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;I Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USD03; J. C. Carter, Section Chief, Personnel Management Section, Personnel Division; Jeremiah W. Doyle, Jr., Section Chief, Global Section — NS-2, National Security Division; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief 1 Personnel Administration and Benefit Section,. Personnel Division; I I SA, Firearms Training Unit, Training Divislon;I 1 Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, tegai Advice an Training Section, Office of the General Counsel;I Chief. Health Care Fraud Unit, Criminal Investigative Division;l 1. Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; and,I I Supervisor, Baltimore Division. Non—voting attendees consistea og I General Counsel’s Office, U.S. Marshal Service (USNSi p General Counsel’s Oftice;I I inspection Analyst, Office of InsPectionsj_________________ mit - 2 Savage- 1509 Memorandum froml Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/6/96 Knoxville Division Ito Mr. Gore Writer-Editor, Firearms Training Unit, andp Specialist, Information Resources Division. Icomputer lb 7 Synopsis of the Shooting Incident On 3/6/96, at approximately 12:15 p.m., Task Force (TF) officers spotted a U-Haul truck at a residence in Soddy Daisy, TN. Information obtained from an informant indicated that this residence was frequented byL Ia parole violator_being sought by members of the Chattanooga Safe Streets TF. I 1 an armed and dangerous fugitive, had previously served 17 years for bank robbery and was now wanted for numerous local armed robberies and aggravated assaults. - tep—daughter and step—son drove off in the truck I at approximately 1:00 p.m., and the TF officers established a surveillance. The truck crossed into Georgia and at approximately 2:30 p.m., parked in the parking lot of the “Flying J Truck Stop” south of Rossville, GA. Four Special Agents (SAS) from the Rossyille_Resident Agency (RA) joined the surveillance. Hoping that I kould meet the truck, an arrest plan was developed that focused on blocking and arrestingi In the parking lot. At 6:20 p.m., a red Oldsmobile with two occupants pulled into the space next to the U-Haul truck. The Oldsmobile was facing east and was parked driver door to driver 4go with the truck. SAj ‘drove by the land TF Office Oldsmobile and positively identified Jas the driver. Once the identification was,made, the signal was given to execute the arrest plan. The blocking vehicles began moving into position. SAl Ipulled his vehicle in front oI ‘vehicle and exited. M eve1ed his shotgun ati Iideçtified himself and advisedL I that he was under arrest. I limmediately began backing up in an easterly direction at a high rate of speed. He swung the car around, shifted into forward gear, and accelerated northward out of the parking lot. At that pointi Isaw tWo FBI vehicles coming at him, cutting off his escape. SA I Ihad started running east towards’ I car. ( Iguickly braked and shifted into reverse and backed fishtailing and slidina ip a wide arc, ending up backing west directly towards SAl I SA I ihought that he would be pinned against the UHaul truck and feared for his life as well as the SAs behind him, 3 Savage-1510 Memorandum fromi Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/6/96 Knoxville Division Ito Mr. Gore lb 7 SAl icould not shoot the driver because the car sat low and Ad14nn1ly, he did not know the his view was obstructed. identity of the passengçr ml As the car’s right rear j car. brushed against him, SAl icharged his shotgun into the right rear tire in a final effort to stop the vehicle. The car stopped and then shifting into forward gear accelerated in a southeasterly direction.. The car was bumped twice by one of the PP vehicles, spun completely around and subsequently headed south. I Asi i accelerated, sil ‘moved_towards him taking aim with his shotgun. On two occasions, SA1 Ihad a shot but refrained from firing because he did not want to endanger bvs4nders and at that point I Iwas no longer a threat to him. Jcompleted a 180 degree turn around a light_pole island and again headed north for the parking lot exit. I Iwas rammed twice Pn1 finally by a vehicle driven by Deputy U.S. Marshall forcqd to a stop against a curb. I his wife,I I I and I were pulled from the vehicle and arrested. A 9 mm pistol was. found on the vehicle’s floorboard and a semi-automatic rifle in the trunk. I Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. lb 7 C The first observation made by the SIRG members was the unanimous conclusion that SAj Jviolated the deadly force policy by attempting to disable a vehicle by shooting the tire. However, members felt that the violation was mitigated by factors ui4aue to this particular shooting incident. Members opined that si I who was in fear of his life as well as other SAs and PP members, took the only action that he be)ieved_could possibly stop the vehicle. Further, the SIRG noted SAl I use of good judgement in not shooting the driver considering the fact that an unknown, possibly innocent victim occupied the vehicle.__This discussion resulted in the recommendation that SA I Ibe orally admonished for his violation of the deadly force policy while taking into account his good judgement for abstaining from Additionally, the SIRG recommended that the additional gunshots. 4 Savage-151 1 -a Memorandum from I Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/6/96 Knoxville Division Ito Mr. Gore deadly force policy be reiterated to SAl understanding of the policy. Jto ensure his The second issue discussed by the SIRG involved training issues relating to this incident. Members noted that although an arrest plan was developed, the subject’s car was not properly blocked. Therefore, SIRG members recommended that the TO develop training scenarios for vehicle blocks and ensure dissemination to all offices. Although not part of a formal recommendation, SIRG members noted that protective body armor was not utilized by all SAc involved in this incident. 5 Savage-1512 _________ ____________ _________ ____________ __________ Mr. Gore 6/24/96 I I ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 3/21/96 LAS VEGAS DIVISION Reference report of Inspector—in-Place dated 4/12/96. I I PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOMMENDATIONS: (1) That po administrativ acion be taken against Special Agents (SAs)I lanai as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. 66—191 7 —6 S Mn I Room 7142 Mr. Gore, Rooi 7129 (Enclosure) Mn I Room 7116 Mi Quantico I L Rooi 6012 MzI (1 Mr4 oom 6050) (1 MrJ I Room 4997) (1 Mr. Foran, Room 6646) 1 Mr. Thompson Room 7129 3 Mr,E 7427 (1 Mr. joom 7159) Mr. (1 _JRoom 7326) 1 7825 Mr.I LRR: lrr’ 1 1 1 1 4 — — — - - — — — lP - — 1 —Mr.j I DOJ 1 Mr. Doyle, Room 4042 1-Mr 03 1 Mr Quantico Ms 1 oom 3849 1 Mr Room 3787? Mr BA Division 1 Room 7837 — - - — Mrs.I — - — - (CONTINUED Savage- 1513 - OVER) I A fromi Memorandum Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/21/96 Las Vegas Division o Mr. Gore (2) That the Administrative Summary Unit (ASU), Personnel Division (PD) prepare and forward a letter of censure to SI ias a result of his inyolvemçnt in this shooting incident. The letter should advise SAL Ithat he is being decertified as a firearms instructor and is being prohibited from the Special Weapons and Tactical (SWAT) program pending the results of further review by the PD. Additionally, the PD should review the previous shooting incident involvin SAl las well as the one he witn During the incident ng involving S continued a shooting SR demonstration after SA seriously wounded himself and two spectators were slightly woun e Thereafter, in consultation with the SAC, Las Vegas, determine if a fitness for duty examination is needed. (3) That the Assistant Director (AD), Training Division (TD) decertify SAl las a firearms instructor and remove him from the SWAT program pending the outcome of PD’s review of SA I linvolvement previous shooting incidents and discussions with SAC, Las Vegas. in (4) That the TD prepare and disseminate car blocking procedures including the fact that these procedures should be addressed during operations planning. (5) That the AD, Inspection Division (INSD), provide instructions to all personnel responsible for the completion of shooting incident reports regarding the need for detailed information regarding field of fire during initial shooting inquiries. 2 Savage- 1514 Memorandum from I Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/21/96 Las Vegas Division Ito Mr. Core DETAILS: On 5/7/96, the SIRG met to discuss the above-captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SXRG were I flf ice of in attendance: Chief Inspectori_ Inspections, Inspection Division; I I Trial Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ;I L Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; J. C. Carter, Section Chief, Personnel Management Section, Personnel Division; Jeremiah W. Doyle, Jr., Section Chief, Global Section NS-2, National Security Division; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief. Personnel Administration and Benefit Section, Personnel Division; I I S, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division;I L Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Legal Advice and Training Section, Office of the General counsel;I I Unit Chief, Health Care Fraud Unit, Criminal Investigative Division;I I Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarcs Unit. Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; and,I Supervisor, Baltimore Division. Non—voting attendees consisted of I I Gnera Counsel’s Office, U.S. Marshal Service (USMS:I I IUSMS, General Counsel’s Off ice;j I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspectiáns,[ Writer—Editor, Firearms Training Unit, andi I Computer Specialist, Information Resources Division. bZ - — I Synopsis of the Shooting Incident I Qn 3/21/96, during a planned arrest of FBI subectI I Las Vegas Division SAs were involved in a shooting incident. The shooting incident occurred asi jattempted to flee the area to avoid his arrest. I A federal arrest warrant had been issued forl iby the U.S. District Court, District of Nevada, on 3/20/96. Plans called for the arrest of the subject following an undercover purchase of drugs. This drug purchase was tie fifth purchase in a series which had been orchestrated by an undercover police officer particiatina in the Weed and Seed Task Force initiative. Arrest plans fort were essentially finalized during the evening of 3/20/96, and were the subject of a thorough briefing of all personnel involved in the arrest on the morning of 3/21/96. SAs and officers deployed at the scene of the planned- arrest, the Castaway’s Casino parking lot, Las Vegas, Nevada, for the anticipated 11:00 a.m., arrest. I Following the arrival oft I the completed purchase of cocaine by the undercover officer and the signal given forl I 3 Savage-i 515 ______Ireceived Memorandum fromi Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/21/96 Las Vegas Division Ito Mr. Core arrest, FBI SAs and police officers converged in an attempt to block the subject’s vehicle and effect his arrest. At that point, lexecuted an extremely dangerous and aggressive driving I maieuver in whiph he struck both blocking vehicles and FBI SA I who was knocked to the ground. I Iontinued, driving directly into SAl I sending him careening across the escaping vehicle’s hood and smashing the vehicle’s windshield before SAl lws able to roll off duringi I rapid acceleration. As I I vehicle sped through the Castaway Casino parking 1t, three FBI SAs and two police_officers fired at I iwho was crouched in the driver’s seat. Asi lattempted his escape onto Decatur Boulevard, both marked and unmarked units of the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department (LVMPD) and the FBI gave pursuit and attempted to locate the subject’s vehicle. I I successfully eluded capture for that day. I On 3/22/96J lattorney, surrendered I into the custody of the U.S. Marshals Service in Las Vegas. Following negotiations with I Ivehicle was recovered, impounded, and processed by the LVNPD. medical treatment for “cuts on his back and right hand and a cut on his left proximal elbow”. Medical records for I Jreveal that he suffered “several scratches and superficial puncture wounds posterior back” and that “palpable buckshot is felt in the skin”. Further,I lexperienced a “small puncture wound over the right thenar eminence (fleshy area below the thumb) and tenderness in the thenar muscle group”. Regarding the elbow wound, a “full range of motion of the elbow” and “no evidence of joint involvement” were noted. I Iwas given an antibiotic and recommended to seek follow—up care. During the planning and attempted arrest of subject, Assistant Special Agent-in-charge (ASAC) Walter B. Stowe was acting in place of Special Agent-in-charge Bobby L. Sil].er, who was out the division. ASAC Stowe approved a verbal presentation of the of arrest plan. The written arrest olan which was atrnxoved by Supervisory Special Agent (SSA)I I sets forth the authority to arrestj_______ details of I Iviolent history and past attempt to flee during a prior arrest. Additionally, the written plan included a thorough plan with individual and team assignments for the anticipated arrest of the subject. The plan, and an all-hands meeting on the morning of the planned arrest, emphasized the Department of Justice Deadly Force Policy and the requirement for partidipating personnel to wear appropriate body armor and identification. Participating personnel were equipped 4 Savage-1516 ____________ Memorandum from’ Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/21/ 96 Las Vegas Division I to Mr. Gore with both body armor and identification, and issued verbl identification and commands during the attempt to arrest I I Interviews and ballistics examinations determined that SAf If ired three rounds of service ammunition from his Bureau authoried pistol after being struck and knocked to the ground by Ivehicle. After the shooting incident, SPI iwas treated by paramedics at the scene, determined to have only superficial injuries, and released. ]b ( Ballistics examinations determined that SAI 1 fired one round of service ammunition from his Bureau authorized pistol after being struck byl sI Ivehicle. ‘was unaware that he fired a round, believip that he withheld firing for fear of hitting a police van. SAl Iwas transported to a medical facility complaining of multiple abrasions and lower back pain. Medical records indicate that SAl lindicated he dug out metallic fragments from three areas in his right thigh. He was determined to have multiple abrasions op his uoner extremities and puncture wounds in his right thigh. SN kas issued medication for pain, inflammation and possible infection, and released. Tntçrview and ballistics examinations determined that If ired 15 rounds of service ammunition from his Bureau authqrizd Cnlt A—15 A3 afterl lescaping vehicle struck SAc LnjiI i It was also determined that LVMPD Sergeantp wired wo shotgun rounds (00 buck) and that LVMPD Officer If ired 10 rounds of 9 mm ammunition from his pistol. sil I Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for. administrative action if deemed necessary. The first issue discussed by the SIRG application of deadly force by persons involved incident. Members unanimously agreed that SAl of deadly force was 5ustjfied n this shootin discussion ensued regarding SAl 5 Savage-1517 related to the in this shooting luse ncident. A lengthy firing his weapon. I ______ Memorandum fromi Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/21/96 Las Vegas Division Ito Mr. Gore I Members noted that SA assignment involved the blocking of the subject’s vei1e in order to prevent his escaping the scene. However, when SAl lattempted to block the subject’s vehicle, the subject reverd his vehicle and then started forward directly towards SAl Iwas struck by the vehicle, rolled I SAL across the hood and struck the windshield. He then rolled of f of thç hood arid onto the pavement. Although his weapon was drawn, SAl Isaw a North Las Vegas Police Department van in the background and did not fire for fear of hitting the van or some of i-he cene. the other officers Subsequent ballistic examinations determined that sAl Idid fire his weapon although he does not recall firing the shot. Based on the shooting_incident report, SIRG members were unable to determine if SAl I shot was an intentional shooting.__SIRG members unanimously agreed that if the shot fired by SAl Iwas intentional, the use of deadly force was certainly justified. As a result, the TP reciriinended that no administrative action be taken against SASI landi I I I The last issue regarding the use of deadly force pertained to the shots fired by SAl I Members agreed that SAl hots were intentional and that deadly force was also justified. However, members were concerned about tile tvte of weapon as well as the selection of ammunition used by SAl______ Although_approval had been issued by the FBI Gunvault for the use of I Icolt AR—iS A3 .223 caliber rifle with a 16 inch barrel, SIRG members agreed that this weapon was not appropriate for use in an urbap, populated deyeloomqnt. According to SAl I SSA I was aware that I Iwas going to b______ with this particular weapon because SSA I uring the pre— I asked arrest briefing if Bureau approval had been received to use the Upon hearing that Bureu aoooval had been issued SSA Ivoiced no objections tol lusing the weapon. Members noted that the weapon selection should have been included in the planning of the arrest. Furthsr dispussion by SIRG members related to the ammunition used b’ S’J Iloaded his weapon I SAl with 20 FBI issued Winchester .223 caliber rounds on top and left a combination of approximately eight 55 grain U.S. miliary issue ball and tracer rounds on the bottom. According to SAl Ithe military rounds which were interlaced with tracer rounds in a belt had previously been issued by an FBI Principal Firearms Instructor for training purposes. All SIRG participants acknowledged that the tracer rounds are not FBI approved or issued. Members were concerned about the use of the ammunition especially taking into consideration that SA[ us a certified FBI Firearms Instructor and a SWAT team member. Members also discussed the number of shots fired by SAL Iduring this incident. Ballistics examinations 6 Savage- 1518 Memorandum frax4 Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/21/96 Las Vegas Division Ito Mr. Gore If revealed that SAl ired 15 rounds of ammunition from his weapon_within approximately four seconds. SIRG members opined that SA I Icould not have obtained proper target acquisition by firing 15 rounds within four seconds. As a result of this discussion, SIRG members recommended that SAl Ireceive a letter of censure for using non-Bureau approved or issued ammunition and for the manner in which the rounds were fired. The SIRG further recommended that te PD review the previous shooting incident involving SAl las well as the one he witnessed involving SAl I Thereafter, in consultation with the SAC, Las Vegas, determine if a fitness for duty_examination is needed. Additionally, members recommended that SAl Iba decertified as a firearms instructor and be prohibited from SWAT team participation until the ASU review is completed. Members discussed the fact that the field of fire was not detailed in the shooting incident report. The SIRG recommended that the AD, INSD, ensure instructions are issued requiring that in-depth detail is captured during initial shooting inquiries regarding the field of fire. All SIRG members agreed that the arrest and operations plan for the incident were adequate. SIRG members noted that the blocking of the subject’s vehicle could have been improved, and recommended that the PD prepare and disseminate car blocking procedures including the fact that these procedures should be addressed during operations planning. The SIRG also noted the absence of a contingency plan for a car chase if one was needed and the fact that regular traffic was not controlled during the incident. Although not a part of any recommendation, members discussed the fact that al]. officers participating in this type of situation should be properly identified. Specifically noted was the fact that SAL iwas dressed in black attire wth hi FBI badge on the left side of his belt. According to SAl I the badge was visible when he was standing; however, more easily recognizable clothing indicating that he was a law enforcement officer was not used. 7 Savage- 1519 bEi ______ ___________ __________ ________ Mr. Gore 6/14/96 W. D. Thompson, III ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 3/22/96 PHILADELPHIA DIVISION j I Reference report of Inspector—in-Place (IIP)I dated 4/22/96. I PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments., and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOMMENDATIONS: (1) That no administrative action be taken against any employee as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. Room 7142 m 7129 (Eric.) — Room 7116 (Enc.) — oom 6012 (1 . Room 6050) (1 Mr. Room 4997) (1 — Mr. Foran, Room 6646) 1 — Ms.t I Room 5829 1 — Mr. Thompson, Room 7129 3 — Mr. 427 (1 r. oora 7159) (1 Room 7326) 1 - Mr. , CIRG (Enc.) 3. — Mr. Room 7825 1—Mr. DOJ 1 — Mr. oom 4147 LRR:lrr 1 I 4 — Mr M 1-Mr. OJ 1 - Mr. Quantico 1 - Mr. wnite!d, Rn 1B224 1-Mr.L 1 — IWMyo Mrsj__________ Room 7837 — — — Savage- 1520 lb Memorandum from W. D. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/22/96 Philadelphia Division (2) That the Undercover Sensitive Operations Unit (USOU), Criminal Investigative Division (CID), and the Undercover Safeguard Unit (FJSU), Critical Incident Response Group (CIRG), carefully review this shooting incident for its training value. Following a review of this incident, it is recommended that any “lessons learned” be disseminated to all undercover coordinators and incorporated into the training curriculum for Undercover Agents (UCAs), and new SSAs. (3) That the Information Resources Division (IRD) conduct a fieldwide survey of the availability and serviceability of concealed recording devices currently used by all field divisions; review the results of this survey, and thereafter take any action necessary to ensure that UCAs are equipped with the best available recording equipment. DETAILS: On 6/11/96, the SIRG met to discuss the above-captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman Wiley D. Thompson, 11. Deøutv Assistant Director, Inspection Division; Chief InspecorI I Office of Inspections, Inspection Division;I I Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; J. C. Cartr. citin rhif Personnel Management Section, Personnel Division;j unit Chief,_NS—2D Unit, Global Section NS—2, National Security Division; I J Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training and Administration Section, Training Division; F Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Legal Advice and Training Section, Office of the General Counsel; Donald B. Whitehead, Section Chief. Special Protects Section, Laboratory Division; and, L Supervisor, WMFO. Non—voting attendees consisted ol_______________ omputer Specialist, Information Resources Division; I, I I — 2 Savage-1521 I ______Isuggested ______ Memorandum from W. D. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/22/9 6 Philadelphia Division I I I I Xrspection Analyst, Office of Inspections; andi I FBI Ronors Intern, Office of Inspections. $ynoDsis of the Shooting Incident I This shooting incident resulted in the tragic death of SA Charles L. Reed by Jonathan M. Cramer. Cramer had been introduced to SA Reed (acting in an undercover capacity) by I 1 on 1/3o/96,j met with Jonathan M. Cramer at Cramer’s office in Philadelphia an iscussed the purchasing of cocaine. During the recorded conversation, Cramer discussed his sources and indicated that he had access to kilograms of cocaine. on 2/13/96,1 t1Prhpne conversation to Cramer who stated that he would wait for to obtain the needed money before he made contact with his source for the cocaine. On 2/14/96,1 I meeting at Cramer’s home in Philadelphia. Cramer appeared to be smoking marijuana and stated he did not know the price of a kilo of cocaine since he hadn’t bought one in two years. dvised that his sources would have someone on a train with the money to make the purchase. I bnd Cramer discussed going to a hotel room to make the deal. During this meeting, Cramer exhibited a Glock pistol and stated that he had just obtained it for his protection. They discussed the price of $30,000 for one kilo of cocaine and also di”j doing the deal in Cramer’s house rather than a hotel room. that the deal be made in the food court at the 30th Street station in Philadelphia; however, Cramer wanted to complet? 1-he veal in a hotel room. At that point, a decision was made thati Iwould take his money man from the train station to a hotel and then go to Cramer’s house with the money. It was further agreed that after checking the quality of J 3 Savage- 1522 1h lb7D ______ Memorandum from W. D. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/22/96 Philadelphia Division the cocaine, a price would be determined and they would split the difference between the $30,000 and the sale price.I tasked Cramer, who had continued smoking marijuana throughout the meeting, to get “straightened out so you’re not too confused 1r mpvin’ b around.” This meeting ended with the agreement that I Iwould biD advise Cramer when the deal would be completed. An I /11/ I I mc1 ‘rmi- in hiJ Ir I Irecorded the meeting. It was agreed that the drug buy would take place oi_3/15/96, in a hotel room. During this meeting, Cramer asked I Inumerous questions about his earlier arrest and why he was out of jail. Cramer indicated a lack of trust in and told him that he carries a gun during drug transactions. HG stated “I’m worried about somebody being a cop... .1 carry a gun. So somebody tries to jump me (UI) they get shot.” Various meetings were held in the IRA during the week of 3/11—15/96, to plan the buy/bust operation scheduled for 3/15/96. The meetings_culminated in a written plan dated 3/13/96. The plan called fort Ito contact Cramer and advise him that the $30,000 had arrivd. The plan further called for a meeting between Cramer andi Ion 3/15/96, at 1:00 p.m., to discuss the transaction. It was planned that the 3/15/96 conversation would be recorded and a surveillance would be_conducted. A decision was also made that Agents were to advise I inot to travel in any vehicle provided by Cramer or anyone else. I ould advise Cramer that the mone 6 was at the 30th Street train s a ion and they had to take the cocaine to that location. Cramer was also to be advised that the rj courier’s time was limited because he had to board a train at 4:05 p.m., enroute to Washington, DC. The SA assigned to the money was not to leave the public area of the train station for any reason. Cramer, who was considered armed and dangerous, was to be arrested after the transaction was consummated. Due to the absepce of Supervisory Senior Resident Agent (SSRA) J I the acting SSRA, I SAl forwarded the plan to ASAC Bernard A. Tolbert for approval. ASAC Tolbert instructed sI Ithat he did not want the buy/bust to occur in the train station since it was a public place. At this point, it was decided that the arrest was to ta)ce place in a hotel room. BA Charles t. Reed would play the role of the drug purchaser and carry the $30,000 of show money to the meeting. I Jwas instructed to set a meeting with Cramer for 4 Savage- 1523 Memorandum from W. D. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/22/96 Philadelphia Division early afternoon on 3/15/96, in a room at the Holiday Inn. meeting was set byl [for 1:00 p.m. on that date. b-5 D The In mid-morning of 3/15/96, Cramer called’ knd stated that he had a kilogram of cocaine to sell, but it would not be sold until 4:00 p.m. I kc3vised Cramer that 4:00 p.m., was too late in the day nd thç deal was going to fail. At noon, Cramer recontactedI land said that he (Cramer) had another seller naiuel_______ and they acreed 1o meet outri th Mii1berr Restaurant at 1:30 p.m. I ladvised BA I I the case Agent, of this change. It should be noted that in_addition to BA Reed, eight other SAc participated in this meet. I land BA Reed drove to the meeting spot ml Icar. Upon arrival, BA Reed moved to the back seat and Cramer sat in the front. SA Reed showed Crameç the money, which was contained in the same briefcase that I Ihad used in his 3/11/96, meeting with Cramer. At this point, Ito diye to Gargoyles Restaurant. During the Cramer directedi course of this meet, I jan associate of Cramer’s, be]4eved that he spotted survei.u.ance and told his other associate,I I The deal then went from a kilo to only an. ounce of cocaine. During the negotiations, Cramer told SA Reed, “I could rip you off very easily”. BA Reed declined the offer to buy less than a kilo and the de1 trinated. On the way back to the assembly poit Crmer calledi land offered to sell half a kilo of cocaine. I Iwas instructed by BA Reed to say no, that BA Reed had to catch his train, and he would get back with him. At the assembly point, instructed t9 call Cramer in order to keep him jnrøcta in future deals. WbenL contacted Cramer on the phone,l turned the phone over to SA need. Cramer advised BA Reed that he had a kilo to sell and that he was at the train station. Cramer asked where BA Reed andi kere located. SA Reed turned the phone over tol Iqho said they would meet at the train station’s ‘n McDonalds; however, no meet was attempted. Although not recorded, on 3/17/96,1 Itelephonically contacted Cramer and told him that the reason they had not met at McDonalds was because “Chuck” was nervous. I Ifurther advised Cramer that he had to drive “Chuck” all the way home to Virginia. During the days of 3/18—19/96, a series of meetings were held at the LRA to determine how to proceed with the case. SSRA Jdecided that additional information was needed regarding I s cocaine sources. A decision was made to hold a lunch 1 Cramer meeting with Cramer. The purpose of this meeting was to gather intelligence prior to making a decision whether to proceed with the 5 Savage-1524 ________I. Memorandum from W. D. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/22/96 Philadelphia Division case or refer it to another agency. The plan included the fact that Cramer would be instructed not to carry a gun to any future meetings. Additionally, a decision was made that SA Reed would attend the meeting with I un an attempt to ’p a direct 1 relationhio_wilh Cramer and subsequently ease I lout of the picture..l Jwas instructed to set a lunch meeting with Cramer on Friday, 3/22/96, at noon. On 3/22/96, SAsI bet with I Reed andl to review the purpose of the meeting. A transmitter was plced or SA Reed ancd I The same briefcase that had been used byl Ion 3/11/96, and again by SA Reed on 3/15/96, was given to SA Reed with a NAGRA tape recorder concealed inside. A decision was made to hold the meeting in a quiet spot instead of having lunch, to ensure a good recording. For this same reason, a decision was made that SA Reed would sit in the back seat with the briefcase sitting on the drive shaft hump. The parking lot of the Comfort Inn was chosen as the meeting place. At this point.I I and SA Reed ]ft in I Icar to pick up Cramer with SASI andi________ following. I Upon their arrival at 2nd and Vine Streets in Philadelphia to pick up Cramer, SA Reed moved to the rear right passenger seat and Cramer sat in the front passenger seat. iroceede to the oredeØgnated Comfort Inn parking lot. SAc landi I Jfollowed them and parked behind the hotel out of eye sight while attempting to monitor the conversations taking place ml Icar. I Cramer asked about the purpose of the meeting. When lattempted to answer, Cramer cut him off and said to SA Reed, “maybe you ought to speak for yourself this time”. SA Reed responded that they were surprised when he (Cramer) showed up at the train station at the last meet. Cramer then asked a series of questions regarding SA Reed’s cover story. SA Reed admitted to Cramer that he did not have a Virginia driver’s license; however, he had one from Pennsylvania. At that point, Cramer revealed his reason for suspicion by stating tat during the ?/15/96, meeting, “the first thing that happened iI frickname) and I was supposed to meet and then all of the sudden somebody who Vve never met before (SA Reed) is now in the back of the car. And you’re telling me you have to go to Virginia. You don’t have a Virginia license and you’re not on the train to get to Virginia. Doesn’t sound to me like you’re going to Vrginia”. SA Reed countered with, “But you have to trusti I Cramer replied, “I don t have 1 • - 6 Savage-1525 I ___hooked Memorandum from W. D. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/22/96 Philadelphia Division any reason to.. . at this point. I haven’t seen him with any product. I’ve never seen him with any money”. Cramer then asked to “frisk” SA Reed to see if he was wearing a “wire”. This conversation took place in the first part of the meeting, and then the talk turned to drugs. The conversation included talk about a future deal and at that point Cramer asked to go somewhere in order to check each other for “wires”. Cramer asked SA Reed if he had ever been arrested and SA Reed replied no. Cramer seemed surprised that SA Reed had not been involved as a subject in the case in whichi Iwas arrested. Cramer asked who owned the briefcase and that it belonged to SA Reed. Cramer, apparently recognizing the case from the 3/15/96, meeting said t 9 SA Reed, “And there is not money in it this time?” Both I land Reed responded “no”. Cramer responded with, “so why are you bringing a case? I mean it, it strikes me as a little bit...” Cramer then asked SA Reed to open the case and SA Reed replied that he would. Shortly thereafter, while apparently opening the case,. SA Reed announced his intention to arrest Cramer. tol Istateinent, According he heard SA Reed opening the briefcase and then heard SA Reed say to Cramer that he was under arrest. F 1 “pop, pop, pop”, at which time be !hrd exited the vehicle. inside the vehicle and observed Cramer slumped in the front seat bleeding and SA Reed slumped in the back seat. SA I iheard, over SA Reed’s transmitter, SA Reed’s arrest announcement but touaht t1at SReed was jcking until he heard the gun shots. SAs I I andi I responded to the scene where they sawl Iwalking towards the rear of his car. “they shot each other”. SA Reed and Cramer were rushed to hospitals where they were pronounced dead. The reason for SA Reed attempting the arrest of Cramer is unknown. A holster was recovered from Cramer’s waist and it is possible that Cramer reached for his weapon, a .40 caliber Glock Model 27 pistol with his right hand which was Cramer’s domin ant hand. The front seat would have obscured SA Reed’s vision of this movement by Cramer. The recording revealed that SA Reed was heard shouting, “Hold itL Hold itI Get your hand up!” Based on the recorded commands of SA Reed, it is apparent that Cramer was not compliant and SA Reed warned Cramer one last time before the gun battle. The gun fight lasted approximately three seconds with 7 Savage- 1526 0 Memorandum from W. D. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/22/96 Philadelphia Division SA Reed firing all five rounds from his .38 caliber Smith and Wesson Model 60 revolver, and Cramer firing three of the ten rounds in his pistol. BA Reed’s clip-on holster was located on the floor of the vehicle behind the driver’s seat. It is unknown where SA Reed was carrying his weapon and who fired first. Cramer was struck by four bullets in the following areas: top of the left shoulder, the upper left arm, and two bullets in the head. SA Reed was struck by three bullets, one entering the left thigh, exiting the thigh and entering his abdomen, one entering the left side of the abdomen lodging in the spine, and one entering the left side of the abdomen passing through the heart. Both weapons were found, side by side, on the passenger side rear floor. 0bervations and Recommendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recoituaen1ations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG concluded that SA Reed made the ultimate sacrifice while using deadly force in accordance with current policy and procedures. His application of deadly force was done so in a heroic fashion and resulted in the death of his adversary. None of the recommendations or observations which follow in this memorandum are meant in anyway to degrade the memory of SA Reed who gave his life upholding his sworn oath as an SA of the FBI. His actions that fateful day were recognized by all members of the SIRG to have upheld the highest traditions of the FBI and his demise saddens each of the SIRG members. From an operational standpoint, the SIRG noted that this. incident culminated following numerous telephone calls and plans discussed with Agents, supervisors, ASAC Tolbert and SAC Reutter. Issues and observations in this regard were determined to best be addressed as training/safety issues. The SIRG recognized that “hindsight is 20/20”. Following such incidents, it is the duty of the SIRG to review the facts as presented and provide the Director with recommendations concerning 8 Savage-1527 Memorandum from W. 0. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Xnquiry Shooting Incident 3/22/9 6 Philadelphia Division training and/or safety issues. After individually reviewing the voluminous report and thereafter discussing it in some detail, the SIRG noted that certain “danger signals” were emitted prior to this tragic event. While each of these danger signals may not have been significant individually, the cumulative effect of them y have indicated that chances of the successful culmination of a drug purchase could have been somewhat diminished. Specific danger signals noted by the SIRG in the report included the following: (1) (2) There are numerous references to the subject being armed, including his own statement indicating his willingness to shoot if confronted. I bcnew and SA Reed suspected that Cramer was Cramer was aknown. heavy drug user, who was described byl las financially desperate, jumpy, nervous and suspicious. (3) (4,) armed. [ dmitted that he never saw the subject sell anything and did not trust him. (5) Cramer stated that he could easily “rip of f” the UCA. (6) Cramer was very aggressive questioning SA Reed about his cover story. (7) Cramer toldi Ithat he was nervous about the sudden appearance of someone he had never met. (8) Cramer specifically questioned I knd the tJCA about the briefcase containing the recording device. The historical knowledge of Cramer as known by the Philadelphia Division, coupled with Cramer’s own statements, is indicative of a subject whose motives and actions should be considered carefully. The SIRG noted that SA Reed had not been certified as a UCA, nor was he required to be in this instance. The SIRG noted that SA Reed was an experienced Agent, however, his ability to 9 Savage-1528 - I ID Memorandum from W. D. Thompson, Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/22/96 Philadelphia Division function in a What is known avail himself strategies to III, to Mr. Gore role which he had no specialized training is unknown. is that he had apparently not had the opportunity to of UCA training which offers valuable lessons and counter potential critical incidents. The SIRG further observed that SA Reed did not possess false identification that could have allayed some of the suspicions of Cramer, nor did he possess indications of his train travel. Lastly, it was noted that a prearranged code word for imminent danger was not agreed upon by the participants prior to the meeting of 3/22/96. Based on the above observations, the SIRG concluded and recommended that the administrative report prepared in this matter, including the transcripts of tlie recordings made, be carefully reviewed by the USOtJ, CID, and the USU, CIR, for its training value. Following a review of this matter, it is recommended that any “lessons learned” be disseminated to all undercover coordinators and thereafter incorporated in the training curriculum of UCAs, as well as new SSAs. The SXRG unanimously agreed that if this recommendation is approved, the USOU and the UStJ should present the findings bearing in mind the sensitivity of this matter. The SIRG concluded that no FBI employees’ actions were the direct cause or could be construed to have been a causal factor in the tragic death of SA Charles L. Reed. The SIRG also noted that the Coroner’s toxicology report of Cramer found him to have been under the influence of opiates at the time of his death which could. have influenced his behavior beyond the possible control of SA Reed. The last issue discussed by the group resulting in a recommendation of the SIRG pertained to the equipment currently available for use in these types of situations. The Hartman briefcase, used to conceal the NAGRA recorder, is a distinctive looking brown cloth briefcase which had been used in the Philadelphia Division for at least 15 years. The velcro strip designed to hold the lid in place covering the concealed compartment was no longer functioning. An inch wide trip of silver duct tape was used to hold the concealed compartment closed. Cramer requested that SA Reed show him the inside of the brief case which eventually led to the arrest attempt and the fatal gun 2.0 Savage- 1529 _______ Memorandum from W. i). Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/22/96 Philadelphia Division battle. Members unanimously agreed that the brief case should have been in a condition to be shown. This discussion resulted in the recommendation that the IRD conduct a fieldwide survey to determine the serviceability of concealed recording devices currently in use. The IRD should review the results of this survey and thereafter take any action necessary to ensure that UCAs are equipped with the best available recording equipment. *11 Savage-1530 -. I ‘4. * Mr. Gore I 9/17/96 I ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 7/2/96 INDIANAPOLIS DIVISION Reference report of Assistant Inspector-in-Place (All?) dated 7/12/96. PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOMMENDATIONS: (1) That the Director be advised of the findings of the SIRG relating to this shooting incident, and of the confusion that currently exists in interpretation and practical application of the new deadly force policy. 66-1917_1 1 - Mr.j IRoqm 7142 1 Mr. Gores Room 7129 (Enclosure) 2 Mr. I I Room 7116 (1- Mr.I ]5129) 2 Mn Room 6012 (1 - Mr. ‘rnn Room 6646) (]. - Mn Room 6050) 3 - Mr. I, ±oom 7427 (1 - Mr. IRoom 7159) (1 MrJ I Room 7326) 1 - MrI ‘Toom 7825 1 - Mr. Doyle, Room 4042 1 - Mr.L ‘“ 1 - Ms. 1D0J - - 1 1 1 - - MrL Quantico WMFO Room 7837 Mrj Mn - - . DRK:lrr (16) (CONTINUED - OVER) Savage-1531 4 Memorandum from I e: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 7/2/96 Indianapolis Division I to Mr. Gore 10 That the OGC review the deadly force policy and the (2) accompanying text and scenarios to determine if there are any circumstances when the policy would permit: the use of deadly force against a subject fleeing for cover in cases where there is no contemporaneous evidence of a weapon and where the subject is not fleeing fromthe vicinity of a violent confrontation. (3) That the 0CC create commentary or a scenario as guidance to Special Agents (S1.s) in applying the parameters of the imminent danger” standard in cases where previously armed and dangerous individuals are encountered but no on-the-scene sighting of a weapon occurs. Guidance should also be provided in articulating the types of on-the-scene evidence that would support a finding of “imminent danger.” C 1h7 C (4) That the Administrative Summary Unit (ASU), jvision (PD), forward a. letter of censure to SAl his violation of the deadly force policy aña ais failure to be appropriately armed. Pn1 2 Savage-1532 I Memorandum from I Re: Ito Mr. Gore Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 7/2/96 Indianapolis Division (5) That the SAC, Indianapolis, be instructed to have the Chief Division Counsel provide SA I I refresher training regarding the FBI deadly force policy. DETAILS: On 8/20/96, the SIRG met to discuss the above-captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chaixman, Chief Inspectorl I Office of Inspections, Inspection Division;I I Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ;I lActing Deputy Chief, Criminal Section, Civil ights Division, tISDOJ; Jeremiah W. Doyle, Jr., Section Chief, Global Section NS-2, National Security Division; Patrick J. Foran, Section Chief, Pernnel Adniinistratiqn and Benefit Section, Personnel Division;I I Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Legal Advice and Training Section, Office of the General Counsel; I I Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; J. C. Carter, Section Chief, Personnel Management Section, Personnel Division; I I Unit Chief, Budget Unit, Operatiopal Sunoort Section, Criminal Investigative Division; and,f I Supervisor, WMFO. Non voting attendees were:__William D. Gore, Assistant Director, Inspection Division; I I Tnrqtor, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division;I I Immigration and International Investigations, U. S. Immigration and Naturalization Service; andi I Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division. - - Syntsis of the Shooting Incident On 6/28/96, the Indianapolis Division Special Agent in Charge (SAC) Wayne R. Alford convened a meeting of all personnel who had been involved in responding to the recovery of a Ford Taurus automobile in a lake near Terre Haute, Indiana, on the evening of 6/27/96. As a result of an inventory search conducted of the recovered vehicle, a determination was made that the vehicle had been rented by David James Graham Nichols, a Major in the British Armed Forces, who had been in the U.S. for two training sessions in New Mexico and Texas. It also appeared from items Savage-1533 nwere _Fnad _ Memorandum frot4 Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 7/2/96 Indianapolis Division Ito Mr. Gore recovered from the vehicle, that Nichols had probably been kidnapped arid possibly murdered, and that his attackers had taken his vehicle. Based on items found in the recovered vehicle, as well as a subsequent vehicle, it was believed that one or both of the subjects responsible for Nichols’ abduction and possible murder were escapees of an Alabama State Prison. During this meeting, SAC Alford, Assistant Special Agent in Charge (ASAC) Floyd W. Ratlif. Jr.. Suoerviory Special Agent (SSA), I and SAl I orovided additional detailq concerning subjects I land I They had escaped by overpowering an Alabama Deputy Sheriff who was transoorting both individuals from the jail to the courthouse. ss kdvised that the subjects had overpowered the Deputy, taken two nine millimeter semi-automatic weapons, the Deputy’s 12 gauge_shotgun, as well as the Deputy’s uniform and police vehicle. I I andl Ithen commandeered a truck by stopping it with the police vehicle and uniform, and apparently drove the truck to New Mexico. Inf rinationas provided 9 during the briefing that apparently[ Ihad landi encountered Nichols somewhere in New Mexico and had somehow obtained his passport, British currency, clothing, suitcase, and other personal effects. - During the weekend of 6/29-6/30/96, additional ijhjects was developed by ssI land Iwas told by an Alabama County Sheriff that been incarcerated on murder charges relating to his execution-style murder of an informant. Furtr infoWtion provided to Ssii I involved the fact that I Ihad told other inmates that he would escape from custody, vowed not to be taken alive, and that he would shoot it out with police, if necessary. inormation about Ih i SSAI SN This information was provided to all SA8 and detectives assigned to this matter in a 7/1/96, briefing in the Indianapolis Division. The information was also provided to those who were not orssen at the briefing but assisted in the pursuit an4 arrest of 7/2/96. In addit±on to these briefings, SSAI lalso provided on-scene briefings on 7/2/96. Information had been developed indicating thati still likely in the Terre Haute area and were possibly hiding in a salvage yard located near Farmersburg, Indiana. On. the morning of 7/2/96, SASI landL l I acting in an undercover capacity, went into the Savage-1534 land I __Iconducted _ Memorandum from I Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 7/2/96 Indianapolis Division Ito Mr. Gore salvage yard and 9bserrr -t.z individuals who they believed were subjeatsi landi I Eventually the two individuals engaged in a conversation with the SA8 ciit lvage auto parts. Based on this meeting, SAd land I I made a probable identification of both subjects. ubsauçnt review of updated photographs of the subjects by SAJ landi Idtened rb that these individuals were in fact the subjects. SSAI______ who was enroute to the Terre Haute Reident Agency, was also notified of the identification of I I Additionally, the lantI Special Weapons and Tactic (SWAT)_Team was activated for deployment to the Terre Haute area. SSAI I provided all intelligence data to law enforcement officers assembled to participate in the search and arrest of both. subjects. I A plan was being devised to establish a secure perimeter around the salvage yard and trailer, and to have the SWAT Team make an assault on the area in order to locate arid apprehend both subjects. This plan was eliminated at approximately ic n.m. an aeriat surveit].ance, when Bureau pilot SAl__________ I another white male and a white female I observedi enerina pickup truck and leaving the salvage yard/trailer area. SAl lradioed this information to all units. In response to the information provided by SAl Iinstructed three I SSAI units to begin moving closer into the area where the vehicle was heading. Within minutes, three FBI vehicles were following the truck and a State Police unmarked vehicle was approaching the truck from the opposite direction. The State Police vehicle attempted to stop the suspect vehicle, however, the drver o the truk went arounri te police car. Subsequently, SSAI I and SA I I a felony vehicle stop with lights andsiren activated. Shortly thereafter, the driver of the truck pulled the truck to the side of the gravel road and as the truck was coming to a stop, the passenger jumped from the truck and. began running toward a heav 1v wooed area. The passenger was immediately 1 identified asi land was ordered to halt. As the halt order was given, a Marion County Sheriff’s Office Corporal fired one round from his service we Shortly thereafter, SAl Ifired two ro as e ran from the truck to the cover of the woods. as not hit by the gunfire and eluded capture for approximately_one hour. It should be noted that the weapon fired by S[ I was the personally owned weapon of SSAI I In the rush of getting to th Terre Hute Resident Agency and the State Police staging area, SAl_________ had left his weapon on his desk in the Indianapolis Division office space. S Savage- 1535 FBI Shooting Incident Report Summaries 1995 _____ _______ ____ Mr. Gore 4/3/96 W. 0. Thompson, III ADNINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDEW1 11/1795 DALLAS DIVISION Reference report of Special Agent (SA) dated 12/14/95. PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Inciden t Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shootin g. PE(rr. ‘ a 1 t no administrative action be taken against a result of his involvement in this shdotng inciaenc. 66—19157—1 2 1 j Room 7142 1 Mr. sore, Room 7129 (Enclosure) 1 Mr.l Room 7116 4 Mr.I Room 6012 (1 Mr. Room 6050) (1 Mr. jRoom 4997) (1 Mr. Room 6646) 1 Mr. FRooiu 7129 3 — IRri 7427 (1 Mr4 IRoom 7159) (1 Mr.J I Room 7326) 1 Mr. Room 7825 1-Ms.______ DOJ 1 Mr4 t Room 4042 Pic.hl 1 OJ 1 Mn I Quantico IjRR: lrf(2u.) Mr.l — — — 1 1 1 1 — — - — Ms. Mr. Mr. Mrs. boom 3849 $ Room 3787F WMFO Room 7837 — , — — — 7 — — — — — — (CONTINUED - OVER) Memorandim from W. D. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Athinistratiye Inquiry Shooting Incident 11/1/95 Dallas Division DETAILS: On 2/13/96, the SIRG met to discuss the above-captioned shooting incident. The following voting members of the SIRG were in attendance: Chairman Wiley D. Thompson, III, Deputy Assistant Director, Inspection Division; Chief Inspector David R. Knowlton, Office of Inspections, Inspection Divisio n; I I Attorney, Civil Rights Division, USDcIT; Dana 0. Biehi, Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ; Jeremiah W. Doyle, Jr.., Section Chief 1 Global Section NS—2, National Security Division;F lUnit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; I I I lUnit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Legal Advice and Traininci Section. Office of the General Counsel; I i Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; and, I I St1, WMFO. Non—voting attendees consisted of I I j Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, and] I I Writer—Editor, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division. — - I Synopsis of the Shooting Incident On 11/1/95, SAl laccidentally struck a deer with his Bureau vehicle. SAl I was returning from Tyler, Texas, while on official business. While heading south bound on a farm road, tyo deerran from the woods in front of SAl I vehicle. tias. unable to stop before one deer was struck SAl in the hind legs, causing damage to his vehicle. SAl Inoted that the deer’s hind legs were both broken; however, the deer was struggling to run. I Noting that the deer was in pain and due to the risk that the deer could struggle_onto the road and jeopard ize the safety of other drivers, SA hotified the Nacogdoches County Sheriff’s Office (NCSo) to dispatch a Texas Department of Public Safety (DI’S) Trooper, and requested that a Texas game warden be contac ted for authorization to shoot the injured deer. Radio author ization from ih wr o was received by SAl 9 Ito shoot the injured deer. SA Ifired two shots from his Bureau authorized Sig Sauer P220 into tue deer’s head. The deer carcass was collected by the NCSO and an accident report was prepared by a DI’S Trooper. 2 Memorandum from W. D. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 11/ 1/95 Dallas Division bservations and Recommendations of the S1111 The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2), provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. Members of the SIRG noted that. SAl Roo]c all of the necessary steps to resolve this incident. The SIRG unanimously agreed that SA F I should be commended for his thorough actions, alertness, appropriate handling and resolution of this incident. 3 ______was . FD-2CJ4 (Rev. 3-3.59) . UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Iiureau of Investigation Copy to: Reponof: Date: SAl Pie!dOfflccFi1#: 66-HQ-19157 Tit’e: SHOOTING INCIDENT OKLAHOMA CITY DIVISION AUGUST 18, 1995 Character: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY ynopns: On May 2, 1995, a local warrant was obtained by the Oklahoma Department of Corrections oni scape, It was determined prior to May 2, 1995, in violation of his release conditions concenung an 18 year sentence for drug violations. The U.S. Marshal’s Metropolitan Task Force (Task Force>, a formal task force composed of various members of both the local and Federal law enforcement communities, was attempting to locate and arrestj Jbased on the outstanding warrant. Since its inception, the Task Force has successfully effected over 2,000 fugitive arrests. September 11, 1995 gjfl I 35 Office: OKLIOMA CITY BurcauFile#: ç 1 ]K On August 17, 1995, based upon source information provided by Special Agent çSA)I I members of the Task Force and S4 Ifou1ated an arrest plan to arrestj I with the aig or Oklahoma City Police Department (OCPD) marked Patrol Units. During the early morning hours on August 18, 1995, OCPD marked Patrol Units driven by uniformed officers attempted a traffic stop pursuanto the formulated arrest plan on the vehicle driven byl I Irefused to stop and the OCPD units with sirens and I lights in operation remained in pursuit of I Ithrough a residential area. Shortly thereafteri Jin attempting to turn the corner at Southwest 36th and Goff hit an B.-’ fliia document contains neither reco endatiooa nor conc]uBions o the FBI. It is the pxoperty of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be diattibuted outside your egency. . 66-HQ.-l9157 Sub 35 I Unoccupied pickup truck parked in the drivew ay of 344]. Southwest 36th.I pxited the vehicle and fled on foot into the residential area. I Iran along the chair link fence at the residern r,f 41 .ihwt Eth where SAl and IDenqty Sheriff a passenger in SA I I Ivehicle, observed a weapon in his I hand as he jumped the fence into the backyrd I right of the residence. In pursuit in an attem t to reventi prom entering an occupied residenc drove his vehicle through_the ence an4 observed ire is weapon towards SA I landi I (See s em 5 representing a .40 caliber spent casing.) S wearing his ballistic garment and raid jacket, exited his vehicle and lerte d all pursuing law enforcement personnel to armed and I dangerous status by yellin Ihad a gun.I had then jumped another fence headin towards the front yard of an occupIed residence. SA with his 9mm Sig Sauer, returned fjr wth ots at I who was in full view of SAl______ a as going around the corner of the house. (see sketc i ems 7 8, nd 9 reuresentina sunt casings from the 9mm.) OCPD Off icerl Ias in the front yard and al Jrounded the corner of the hoiit aMna ftiper Iobservecf ppearing to crouch to the grounci. Ottice4 heard someçne_veil ‘gun” from the backyard or tne resiance and asi Jwas crouching to the ground fired two shots from his 9mm Glock ati J believing was attempting to shoot ati Ifrom the croucted position. (See sketch items 2 and 3 represeptincx pent casings from the 9mm.) It was then determinedi had been hit by gunfire and an ambulance was called to tne scene wherel Ivas subsequently transported to Southwest Medical Center for treatment. In addition to pwc OCP1 marked Patrol Units and SM nd Deputy Sheriffi_______ there were six other law enforcement off ices of he TaSJ ‘crce that were involv ed in the pursuit of I un order to affect arrest. All witness accounts concerning the attempted stop and subsequent pursuit and shooting incident are consistent. I Oklahoma City Police Department established a crime scene perimeter to include the entire yard area of 3441 Southwest 36th. Both Special Agent in Charge BOB A. RICKS and Assistant Special Agent in Charge JAMES SOONER were promptly on the scene. A crime scene investigation was conducted jointly by the OCPD and the FBI Evidence Response Team (ERT) with SAl B—2 I ______Iwas ___________ _____ . 66—FIQ-19157 Sub 35 I I the lead Agent of the ERT. During the crime scene investigation, one spent cartridge from a .40 caliber jound was recovered in the area where SA I Jobs erved )f ire his weapon, (See sketch item 5.) I Three spent I cavtrdges of 9mm rounds were found in the area where SA If ired his weapon (See sketch items 7, 8, and 9.) and two spent cartridges of 9mm rOunds were found in the area h6 where OCPD Officer I fired his weapon, (See 7(1 sketch items 2 and •) A .40 caliber Ruger semi-automatic pistol was also recovered in the area where subjecti I fell after being shot. (See sketch item 1G.) The .40 caliber Ruger was found with live rounds jamming the slide action portion of the handgun. (See photo of sketch item 16.) One spent 9mm round we oirnd in a trash can at the corner of the residence wher shot. SA went to Southwest Medical Center and retrieve clothing and another projectile beleved to be a 9mm. determined from Doctorl I the attending physician in he emergency room,L ustained an entry and exit wound to the left forearm, an entry wound to the left side of the rib cage and an entry wound in the right buttocks. I I Per letter, dated September 15. 1995, District Attorney, Oklahoma County, completed his review of this incident and found sAl lactions proper and justifiable. I Ihas declined any prosecution of SAj and Off icel____________ this matter. The fence of the residence at 3443. Southwest 36th was a four foot chain link fence approximately 12 years old in average to poor condition.__The opening created in the fence section downed by SN Ivehicle sustained minimal damage. The wincr t in the backyard was bent due to being hit by SA Investigation revealed no pets were harmed during the pursuit, contrary to what was initially reported by the traffic report. It should be noted, APO case is pending against 1 it is anticipated that he will also be charged possession of a handgun by a felon. - C- land with I IC _____I, t Mr. Gore 11/9/95 W. 1). Thompson, III ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 8/3/95 BUFFALO DIVISION Reference r port of Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOMMENDATION: SAl incident. That no adverse action be talcen against s a result of his involvement in this shooting bc — 1 2. 4 IRoom 7142 Gore, Room 7129 (Enclosure) 1 Mr. I Room 7116 Mn Rdom 6012 1 Mr. — Mr. — — , (1 (1 (1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 — — — — Mr. Mr. Room 6050) Room 4997) Mr.. oom 6645) Mr.I , Rooiu 7129 Mr.[ Inr 7427 (1 — Mr. room 7427) (]. — Mr. Room 7326) Mr. Knowlton., Room 7825 Ms. Dobinsici, DOJ Mr. I I Room 4042 Mr. Biehi, DOJ Mr. Quantico — — 2. — Ms 1 Mr 1-Mr 1 — Mrs. - froom 3849 , Room 3787F WM’O Room 7837 , — LRR:lrr (20) (CONTINUED - OVER) ________fretnajned r ______________ y Memorandum from W. D. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 8/3/95 Buffalo Division PETAII: On 9/29/95, the SIRG, consisting of Chairman Wiley D. Thompson, III, Deputy Assistant Director, Inspection Division; Chief Inspector David R. Knowlton, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division.; Karla Dobinski, Deputy Chief, Civil Rights Division, USDOJ; Edward R. Leary, Sectiqn Management Section, Personnel Division; I Unit Chief, Global SectiOn N5—2, National security Lfl.vision; Van A. flarp, Section Chief, Personnel Administration and Benefit Section, Personnel Division; Dana D. Biehi, Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USD03; I I Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division;i________ JU1it Chief flea Care Fraud Unit, Criminal Investigative I ulvision; Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Le al ci raining ection, Office of the General Counsel; Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific na ysis Section. Laboratory Divisioni I SUpeiSOt, NFO; andi__________________ Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, met to discuss the above-captioned shooting incident. — - Synopsis of the Shooting Incident and of Buffalo. early afternoon on 8/3/95, SAs Iwre on juty in a Bureau qar o the east side Since SAl Iwas a new SA, SAl [lad taken him to this area in order to familiarize him with the section of Buffalo in which most of the Division’s Violent Crimes Career Criminal Task Force’s gang related investigations take place. While in the vicinity of Gitteret Street and Sycamore Avenue, the SAs overheard a partial Buffalo Police Department (BPD) radio call which indicated that officers had “him” trapped in the yards on Gittere_Street. When this radio transmission was heard by the SAs, SA IbeJ.ieved that the BPO officers had a criminal suspect trapped in a yard. Knowing that BPD ordinarily c4v ha two or three cars patrolling a precinct at any given time, SAl__1cIecided to respond to the area in order to render assistance to the BPD, if needed. I The SAs learned from BPD officers on the scene that the subject of the radio call was not a person. The officers advised that the subject was an adult Rottweiler dog that had bitten a child an4 w -r the alley acting in an aggressive manner. SAs Jt land at the scene of the incident while an attempt was made to capture the dog. Unsuccessful attempts to capture the dog resulted in the Buffalo Dog Control Officers deciding to destroy it. Officers fired approximately four shots, and at least one and maybe more, 2 Memorandum from W. D. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 8/3/95 Buffalo Division struck the dog; however, the dog was not subdued and escaped from the alley. The dog rn and evnt-u?i11y ended up in an alley on Sycamore Avenue. SAs I land I followed the BPD officers to this location in order to lend any necessary assistance. As they arrived at the scene, the SAs exited the Bureau vehicle and took a position at the rear of the vehicle approximately 12 to 15 feet from a BPD precinct car in the alley. Raised voices could be heard from within the alley; however, neither SA was In a position to observe the ongoing activity in the alley. SAl Ialso heard the sound of at least one gun shot from the alley. Both. SAs heard someOne shout a warning imiediate1y before they observed the dog charge from the alley. A large crowd of seotatprs had assembled on the north side of the street behind SAJ I As the dog exited the alley it headed directly for sAj land as the dog came within two to 10 feet of him, SAl Ifired a series of six shots at the dog. The last shot is bçlieved to have struck the dog in the head as it was approaching SAl I Su)sequent to the shooting, SAl loverhead an individual talking with BPD officers claiming ownerhip of the! dog. The individual claiming to own the dog was familiar to SAl las he was a suspect in a recent shotgun shooting incident in the area. As BPD officers explained to the indi.vidua1 that he needed to discuss the matter at the precinct house, he immediately disavowed ownership of the dog. The dog was removed from the scene by dog control officers. Observations and Recoaendations of the SIRG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to Cl) evaluate the application àf deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for6 administrative action if deemed necessary. The SIRG unanimously concurred that SAl I decision to employ deadly force in this incident was proper and in accordance with FBI policy. Additionally, members çacoimtjended that no administrative action should be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 3 ______ )2O4 (Rev. 3-3-S9) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Jeffersontown Police Department Jeffersontown, Kentucky Cyt poztof: October 5, 1995 FicIdOfflcPUo#: ureauPileI; I Offl CJIS Division 66F—LS—63736 (Pending) 66F—LS—63736 (Pending) SHOOTING INQUIRY REPORT OF SHOOTING INCIDENT LOUISVILLE DIVISION SEPTEMBER 20, 1995 Charactct INISTRATIVE MATTER On 9/20/95, ROGER A. FEIN, an FBI fugitive, was involved in a shoot-out with FBI Special Agents (SAG) from the IJeffersontown Louisville Division and Police Officerl Police Department, Jeffersontown, Kentucky. Police Officer I was critically wounded and remains hospitalized in seripu wP.Tw land conditn ‘-eased. FEIN was shot by Off icerl FBI SAj I The preliminary findings of the Coroner, which the Coroner released to the media, indicate that FEIN died as a result of a self—inflicted gun-shot wound to the head, through the ear. Nonetheless, the bullet wounds delivered by Iwere probably mortal. The official Officer I and SN medical/autonsv rports are not completed. T1e_medical reports ]will be for Officer are not completed. Off icerl interviewed when health conditions permit. Synopais: I On 9/16/95, the television series merica’s Most Wanted’ aired a show featuring FBI fugitive FEIN. The following Monday, 9/18/95, a Cooperating Witness (CW) who’s idntitv_is I known to the FBI, contacted the FBI and spoke to SAl lof the Leincrtn Rident Agency (LRA), FBI Louisville Linterviewed the OW and showed Division (TJD). SAl I1TiSed photographs of FEIN to the CW. On 9/19/95. SAl I Supervisory Senior Resident Agent (SSRA)F Iknew SSRA1 CW.• the by FBI LD, of the information provided of FEIN based upon revious FBI investigation of FEIN in the I4A onduoted a éhénsive review of the territory. SSRA cted the area believed to be information and p ysic ssigned an SA to discreetly FEIN’s residence. SSRA This ctrnt cOnten$ neither recoetnendatioris nor conctusions of the FBX. It La the property of the FBI arri La loaned to your agency; it ar its contents are net to be distribeted outside your agency. I ___ . survéil the area and telepho nically advised Assistant Special Agent in charge (ASAC) THQMAS W. MIlLER of the information provided by the ew. SSRAI Irn-mT14-jd a plan to positively identify and appre1enci FEIN. sSRAI Ireguested authority to utilize an FBI aircraft in the surveil lance of FEIN and ASAC MILI,ER authorized the aircraft’s 1,ER offered 1 assistance for the surveillance, use. ASAC N11 but sSR2J Idecljned the offer since eight (8) Agents to conduct the surveillance. ware already available and assigned SSRAI Iconducted a conference on 9/19/95 with the Agents participating j the the CW returned to the IA surveillance of FEIN. Additionally, to who would conduct the surveil further brief and assist the Agents lance of FEIN the following mornin g. I On the morning of a pre—arranged location for /2O/95, the surveillance team met at final briefings. The teaii was made upofs5 ISAJ ISAI I I A IsAl ISAI SAl I, and SAl I Based upon SSR1 Iknowledge of the territory and Visit near FEIN’s residence the previous day, surveillance points were identified and assigned. These locations were confirmed the morning of 9/20/95. I I i’ed .ue ience ear.uer than usual that morning. SSTAJ dispatched the surveillance team to their pre’-determined surveillance points hoping to see and surveil FEIN as FEIN departed his residence. I Within a hrt riod of time, SAl Ireceived a land observed a vehicle earlier uescr1be by the CW as norma surveill nce of this vehicle lly operated by FEIN. A moving commenced as instructed by SSRA The vehicle being surveifled had tinted windows. The tinted windows and poor weathe r conditions prevented any team member from seeing inside the cab of the vehicle. A determination could not be made if there was a male driving or Ib more than one person in the vehicle. A license plate number hitch was obtained and a computerpartially blocked by a bumper check was requested fron the FBI LD. This check determined that the plate did not match the vehicle. I The FBI vehicle driven by SAl had enhanced radio capability and equipped with a ce’lular telephone. SSRA I therefore instructed BA I Ito coordinate the FBI surveillance with the Kentucky State Police (KSP). SAl I II . observed an antenna on the vehicle under surveillance, and_assumed that FEIN was equipped with a police radio scanner. SA I I coordinated most communications with the KS? using a celiular telephone. At a point in the surveillance it appeared that the subject was not ivo1ved in the routine activity described by the CW. SSRAI Itherefore decided to stop the vehicle and instructed SAl Ito request a KS? marked car to assist in the stop of the vehicle., The use of a marked KS? vehicle expected to reduce a potential violent confrontation was jithFZpI. The request for such assistance was coordinated by SAl J coordination was frustrated by the fact that tie surveillance The moved from one KS? Post area to another requiring renewed explanations and communications further delaying the KS? assistance. SA I I a former KSP Trooper c]early informed the KS? of the situation in prncn s 9 SAl kescribed FEIN as armed and dangerous. SAl Iclearly indicated the unknown aspects of the surveillance, on two occasions, although effectively coordinating the requests for KS? assistance, SAl Iwas indiscreet in conversation with the KS?. These indiscretjons had no impact on this incident. - After approximately forty-five minutes of attempting to coordinate the KS? assistance, the surveillance moved into Jeff ersontown, Kentucky, This area is on the cusp between a rural area and a more populated city center. The KS? dispatcher coordinated communications with the Jeffersontpwn_P9lice Department who’s officer, Police Officer I responded to the FBI_surve11ance team’s request for I assistance. Police Officer Icame upon the surveillance from .the opposite direction and. made a U—turn to join in the surveillance. The surveillance team believed that this obvious traffic maneuver tipped FEIN to the surveillance of him. Police Officer Ipulled the police car next to land sI _Jooving vehicle. Through an open window Police fficE informed of the situatior. Police SAl Oft icerj ffered assistance and SSRAI Irdered the vehicle stopped, The surveillance at the time was moving slowly past the Jeffersontown Police Department approaching an intersection. Police Officerf lattempted to stop FEIN’s vehicle with the use of flashing lights and police siren. FEIN’s vehicle Continued moving into the intersection of Watterson Trail and Talonsviile Road, Jeffersontown, Kentucky. After passing through the intersection, FEIN bolted from the vehicle he was driving. This vehicle continued moving ¶he vehicle came to a stop at a curb apptoximately one hundred feet down the roadway. In FIN was firing a .9mm pistol while exiting te Vehicle Th combat position, FEIN fired upon Off iOer as Officer Iwas still seated in the police car. FEIN fired I at Officer Ithrough te win4sheild of the police car striking Officer I Off iqer Lras wearing a ballistic protective vest. qffie- I lexited the po1ic y- and returned fire. Officer I hit FEN. SAl I who’s vehicle was adjacene to OficerI________police car shouted at FEIN and. then S sh t FEIN SA I 9 I proabiy shot twice and strucic FIN twice. SA I I shots are believed to have brought FEIN clown to the ground. Officer I iwas popiticrned at the rear of the police car, bent over the trunk. S1 Ipovided immed.ate assistance arid encouragement to Officer I I SSRAI I approached FEII and positively identified FEIN from tattoo’s on FEIN’s body. SAl jcrawled to and cleared the vehicle FEI! had been driving. SSIAl 1ccounted for the safety of all FBI Special Agents and personnel at the scene. SSRAI Iook charge of the scene and coordinated the crime scene investigation with the Jeffersontown Police Department officials on the scene. SSRA I I telephonically contacted FBI LD and advised ASAC MILLE1 of the shooting incident. Members of the FBI LD staff, including ASAC MILLER, responded. immediately to the scene. Ishots the Details: Iv I PD—2O4 (Rev. 3-3—S9) UNiTED STATES DEPARTMENT OP JUSTICE Fedea1 Bureau of Investigation Copy to: 13 — Bureau (Attn: Chief Inspector Knowlton, Rm. 7825) I SSA Oct .u, oiuJas Vegas PieIdOffipfl 11: 62A—LV—26865 Drean Pile #: 62A—LV-26865 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT SA CUI LEN MICH2EL BUTLER 3 DECEASEI); REGINA ANN BUTLER DECEASED; RUSSElL C. TERESI DECEASED; 10/1/95, LAS VEGAS DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY - - - Châractei: SynopsIs: During the course of this investigation, it was determined that SA Cullen Michael Butler bad divorced Regina Ann Butler approximately ten and one—half years ago. Under the conditions of the divorce, SA Butler was required to pay alimony, child support for his two infant cthildren, insurance and health premiums for the children, that Regina Ann Butler would keep possession of the house until such time that either Regina Ann • Butler remarried, or when their youngest child graduated from High School, or turned eighteen years of age. Additionally, Regina Ann Butler would receive a siqnifiàant portion (estimated at approximately 31*)of SA Butler’s retirement/pension. SA Butler had been making plans to retire from the Bureau in either December, 1993, or January, 1996. During the two previous weeks prior to this incident, SA Butler had discussed his retirement with other agents in the Las Vegas Division who also were planning on retiring. At no time during these discussions with other agents did SA Butler threaten to do bodily harm to his ex-wife. On Sunday, October 1, 1995, SA Butler had been watching NFL football games on television arid drinking beer. SA Butler had previous contact with his ex-wife, Regina Ann Butler, during the week,- and on Saturday, September 30, 1995, concerning making a change in his pension or financing in the fórm&r family house, rrently in Regi-na 2xm Butler’s possession. SA ButXr dôtãctéd Regina Ann Butler and wanted hr to either sell the house so that he could receive the $27,000.00 owed to him through the sale, or This deexnent contains neither recownendations nvr conclusions of the FBI. It to tile property of the FBI eid is loed to yuj. agency; It wd its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. not to receive a significant portion of his pension when he retired. Regina Ann Butler was a school teacher at Clark High School D.nd Would be receiving her own pension she retired. when Also, Russell C. Teresi bad been living in Regina Ann Butler’s house for over eight and one—half years. Regina Ann Butler and Teresi had no plans to marry, because if they did, the house would have had to have been søld and she would have lost her .claim to her ex-husband’s retirement enefits. Regina Ann Butler was requested to contact her divorce attorney to see if a change • could be made in either the house or pension arrangements , thus allowing BA Butler to receive additional funds when he retired. BA Butler contacted Regina Ann Butler several times during the weekend, trying to obtain an answer. BA Butler became more upset as the day went on, to the point that he told his current wife] fi he would take care of the matter himself. I lattempted to calm SA Butler, but a confrontation ensued and he locked her in the backyard of their residence. BA Butler then drove away. I I I I then ca3.led I Ia Bureau employee, and I 1 husband,I I to drive her to Regina Ann Butler’s house. BA Butler was seen by I ‘inside of Regina Ann Butler’s house, in the entrance way, yelling at Regina Ann and Russell Teresi. After short perJod of tie, I and I I exited thd Ivehicie and walked toward the house. While they were walking toward the house, BA Butler drew his Bureau issued Big P228. several individuals yelled that he i6 had a gun. Within a few seconds of drawing his weapon, BA Butler ib’c began shooting his ex-wife, Regina Ann Butler and Russell C. Teresi. Both died at the scene. BA Butler turned tol I and indicated that he was going to the desert -to kill himself. BA Butler left Regina Ann Butler’s house in his personally ownedvehicle, that he had originally driven to the house, Within one hour of the shooting, BA Butler’s body was found by a security 9ff icer outside of the Spanish Hills housing development. BA Butler had driven to the end of Tropicana Avenue, exited his vehicle and fired ohe round from his Bureau issued Sig Saner P228 into his right temple. The Bureau weapon was found next to the body. LVND and Clark County Coroner’s Office investigated both crime scenes and conducted a complete investigation in this matter. Photographs were taken by the LVMPD. Interviews were Conducted by the I.,VNPD. Copies of all reports have been tuned over to the Las Vegas Division. Photographs are being retained in the Vegas Division in 1A exhibits. LV.MI’D and Clark County Coroner’s Office have listed this matter as a double homicide and suicide, Their cases are closed reardg this matter. _____immediately FD—204 (Rcv. 3-3.5) uNrrEr) STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy Rcpori of: DaLe: PicIdOF,IcI Rureau File N: SAC WlILIAM C. MEGARY September 7, 1995 Offlce WMFO 66F—WF—199822 I Ch*cteicr: SA[ SHOOTING INCIDENT., WASHINGTON, D.C.; JUNE 22, 1995; 00: WNFO Administrative Inquiry Syuopis: On 6/22/95, captioned Special Agent currently assigned to Squad C—16, Washington Metropolitan Field Office (WMFO) was conducting a routine surveillance in the vicinity of the Bastside Nightclub located_adjacent to WMFO on Half Street, S.W., Washington, D.C. With SAl Ion surveillance was Metropolitan Police , D. C. (N?D) Detective I 1 currently assigned to the 0-16 Safe Streets Task Force. Initial surveillance was from the arpqe area of WMFc) At ao oximateiy,, 9 0300 hours on 6/22/95, SAl land Detectivel I (in a Bureau car) moved their surveillance location to the East side of R Street, SW., Washington, D.C. facing Half Street, S.W. As the two sat in the Bureau vehicle observing vehicles leaving the Eastside Club, a vehicle was observed movIng slowly down Ra1f Street, s.w. When the vehicle was at Half and “R” Street, S.W.. aDDroximately 2-3 car lengths from SA I land Detectivel I they observed a black male running along side f this veiicle fi4nc into the passengers sxde of the vehicle. SA Jexited their and Detectivel vehicle at which time SA identified himself and proceeded down the west side of Malt Street, S.W. in pursuit of the black male who continued down the east side of Halt Street._$.W. travelling in a northerly direction. The subject and SAL I approached the_dumpster located between “R” and “5” Streets, SW. t which time SAl lobserved a gin in the subject’s hand. SAl_____ again identified himself and discharged his Bureau issued ScT Saueç P220 .45 caliber semi—automatic pistol ight (8)_times. SAl J proceeded to reload his pistol at which time SAj bserved that 0 This doctzoent contains neither reco j the property of the FBI and is Loaned to j gf t) FBI. your aGency; It and its contents are not to be distributed oJtsde your aenty. sAl 1 the subject was limping and no longer carrying the weapon. ordered the captioned subj et to get ini The subject çOmD lied and he was subsecruent1, handcuffed by SAl nd Detective I I fired no shots during the incident. Detectivel__________ I (1) I I—juvenile, was struck by one round in the left ankle and was transported by D.C. ambulance to D.C. General Hospital for a non-life threatening injury. Neither SA r Det. I Iwere injured during the incident. During ttle shooting incident the vehicle that was being shot into byl Iproceeded northbound on Half Street, S .W., Washington, D.C. As the vehicle crçssed Potomac Avenue, S.W. it crashed into the wooded area located on the corner of Half Street and Potomac Avenue, S.W., Washington., DC. The vehicle then proceeded to catch fire and burn in the wooded area. A black male identified as Montey Fullard was dead on the scene from multiple gunshot wounds. The second occupant of the vehicle,I jwas uninjured. A Smith & Wesson .357 with a six inch barrel was recovered adjacent to the dumpster located between R & S Streets 7 S.W. The weapon contained six spent shell casings. The subject is described as follows: I I Sex: Male Race: Black Complexion: Medium DOB: SSAN: I Address; follows: I I IWDC The decedent (driver) can be further described as Rane: Montey Fitzgerald Fullard Sex: Male Race: Black Complexion: DOB: Medium 3/22/66 2 SSAN: 579—90—6237 follows: The passenger of vehicle can be further described as Name: Sex: I Race: I Male Black DOB:[___ SSMI: Address 9 I 3-* ___h1ap Ext. __________I ___________ _ V I •1 (O3/31/s) ‘C FEDERAL BUREIW OF INVES11GA11ON Precedence: To: ROUTINE Director Date: Attn: 06/26/1995 Assistant Director William J. Esposito, Criminal Investigative Division Personal Attention - From: Newark c-i Contact: 9270 I Approved By: Drafted By: File Number(s): Title: 66-HQ-19157 66—4609 SUB 1 SHOOTING INCIDENT; 6/14/95; NEWARK DIVISION ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: During the period of 6/20 23/95, an Administrative Inquiry was conducted by the Newark Division into a shooting incident involving SAl I on 6/14/95. - Reference: Newark telcall of ASAC R. Stanley Harris to Section Chief Robert S. Conforti, 6/14/95, NeWark teletype to Bureau, 6/15/95, and an FD—418 from Newark to the Training Division, FBIHQ, 6/16/95. Enclosures: Enclosed is the original and eight copies of a selfexplanatory report of the results of the investigation of captioned matter. Details: Captioned shooting incident occurred ati I Avenue, Newar). New Jersey. on J}lne 14,1995, and involved Newark Spec ial Agenti I firing one round from his Bureau issued Smith and Wesson 10 mm. semi—automatic pistol and striking a dog in the left chest/shoulder area when the dog was attempting t attack him during the execution of an arrest warrant. 3 Bureau (End. 9) 1-Section Chief Robert S. Conforti 1-Newark RF/lap (4) 1 3 (3/31/9s) FEDERAL BUREAU To; Director Froiti: Newark Re: 66—HQ—19157, 06/23/1995 OF INVESTIGAI1ON Prior to SA I idisoharging his weapon, he previously administered three bursts of CAP STUN directly into the dog s face which temporarily immobilized the dog. However, t after a shortperiod of time, the dog again attempted to attack SAL__________ at which time, he fired one round and almost instantly killed th dog. There were no injuries to any other person caused by the round, and it was later retri&ved from the dog by a local veterinarian. SAC, Newark recommends that no further investigation is necessary, and no administrative action be taken in this matter. 2 D-2O4 (Rev. 3-3-59) ‘UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Invesfigation Copy to: Report of: Date: Inspector David R. I Room 7116 — Mr.1 Nr. — I Room 6012 (1 Room 6050) I (1 — Mr. I IRoom 4997) (1 - Mr. Harp, Room 6646) 1 — Mr. Room 7129 3 — Mr. I 7427 (1 — Mr. ooin 7427) (1 — Mr. I Room 7326) 1 — Mr.I I Room 7825 3. L D0J Ms.I 1 — Mr. Doyle, Room 4042 1 - Mr.I IDOJ 1 — Mr.1 IQuantico LRR:lrr (20) 1 1 4 — 1 3. 1 1 — — — — Ms. IRoom 3849 Mr. J, Room 3787? Nr4 IWMFO Mrs _ 9 _________ ’ Room 7837 — - (CONTINUED Savage- 1440 — OVER) 4 Memorandum from w. o. Thompson, III, Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 5/12/95 Las Vegas Division to Mr. Gore (2) That the Administrative Summary Unit (ASU), (Pn prepare and forward a letter of censure to SN jfor his violation of standard firearm safety precures, as neglect to obtain concurrence from the Special Agent in Charge regarding his participation in this demonstration, and his use of ertreme1y poor judgement for continuing the demonstraj9p after tjhe first injury occurred. This letter should advise SAl Ithat he is being decertifled as a firearms Perrnn1 Th4,-r instructor. Aacutlonal penalties for SAl determined by ASU, PD, based on past precelents. Ishould be (3) That the Training Division remove SAj the list of approved firearms instructors. 1 from (4)at the ASU. PtJ.repare and forward a letter of SAl I FBI, New York, for his failure to provide appropriate safety oversight during this shooting incident. censure to lb 10 DETAILS: On 9/29/95, the SIRG, consisting of Chairman Wiley D. Thompson, III, Deputy Assistant Director, Inspection Division; ar9ii of Inspections, Chief Inspectorl__________________ Inspection Division; I I Deputy Chief, Civil Rights 2 Savage- 1441 6 7 ___________ Memorandum from W. D. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 5/12/95 Las Vegas Division Division, USD03; Edward R. Leary, Section Chief, Personnel Management Section, Personnel Division; I I Unit Chief, Global Section NS—2, National Security Division; Van A. Harp, Section chief, Personnel Adiinistration and Benefit Section, Personnel Division;I I Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent Crimes Section, Criminal Division, USDOJ;[ I Unit C’zief, Firearms Training Unit 1 Training Division;I________ Unit Chief 1 health Carq Fraud Unit, Criminal Investigative I Division; I fi Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Legal Advice and Training Section, Office of the General Counsel; I L Unit Chief, Firearms Toolmarks Unit, Scientific AnalysisSection, Laboratorr Division;I I Supervisor, WMFO; andi Inspection Analyst, Office of Inspections, met to discuss the above—captioned shooting incident. - — Synopsis of the Shootina Incident I SA I INew York Division, was contacted by Ms.I J Executive Director, National Independent Bank Equipment and Systems Association (NIBESA), Park Ridge, Illinois, requesting assistance in arranging for a demonstration of the various types of bullet resistant glass during their annual convention in Las Vegas, Nevada, being held on May 11-12, 1995. SA I who had assisted the NIBSA in past demonstrations, identified SN kf the Las Vegas Division a the appropriate employee to arrange for the demonstration. SAl aware that SAF Iwas the Principal Firearms Instructor (PFI) in the Las Vegas Division. obtained proper SAl management authorization from the New York Division for the FBI td participate in the demonstration. Iwas sAl Jadvised that the demonstration plan would include a burning of the safes, and a firearms demonstration involving the shooting at the bullet resistant glass. The last event would be a shooting demonstration using metal targets, similar to demonstrations he had witnessed in the past. C) 7 SAl I was contacted by M5L bnd a discussion was held between 1 the two about shootinu at the bullet resistant glass. Ms I insists that SAl not asked to participate in any other demonstrations, specifically shooting bullets at any safes or Automatic Teller Machines (ATMs). Iwas .1 Arrangements were made by SA I i to utifize the police shooting range an 5/12/95. Arrangements were also made for the use of Bureau weapons and ammunition to be used during the 3 Savage- 1442 4 Memorandum from W. 0. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inpairy Shooting Incident 5/12/95 Las Vegas Division demonstration, and he coordinated the delivery of the safes, ATHS, and resistant glass by the Lomanto Exhibit Services. SAl I chose to use his personally owned Bureau approved 30-06 rifle during the demonstration. He also provided the rifle ammunition which included military style armor piercing rounds and coiumercial 30-06 ammunition manufactured by Eldorado Cartridge Company in Boulder City, Nevada. This commercial ammunition was all copper 180 grain Barnes “X” bullets. On the morning of_5/1/95, SAl I met with SAE at the firearms range. SA I Ihad arranged for the safes, ATMs, and the glass to be set up and he had marked off an area approximately 77 feet from the target area using tape stretched betjween_two speakers. With between 100 and 150 spectators present, SA I Idirected the mechanics of the safe_burning demonstration.. Once this demonstration was completed, SAI Iirected the I spectators behind the taped area. SAl Idecided to include a demonstration of shots being fired at the safes as part of his presentation. SAI Ipositioned himself 40 to 50 feet in front of the safe located near the middle of the target line and fired two rounds of armor piercing ammunition at the safe. SN huroached the safe to examine the bullet impact areas, and SAl I who had herd nqise from the spectator area, walked in that direction. SAl Isaw that one spectator had suffered a small crescent shaped wound to the shin area. First aid was administered and the spectator insisted that he was okay. SAl ladvised the group that it was common for individuals to receive minor splash back wounds. At that time, neither SA realized that a second spectator ha4 also received a wound. The spectators were then moved to the back of the range area being used, approximately 60 b7 y;rds from th target line and the demonstration continued. fired one of the all copper bullets at the target and the bullet, or a large fraqmenl of the bullet, ricochetted back and struc3ç AI un the right anterior lower thigh. SA I was transported to the University Medical Center fo treatment. SAsI bndl Lcere also present during this demonstration. SA I lasked if they would assist in completing the demonstration by firing rounds at the bullet resistant glass. SAsi land I Iconcluded the demonstration with no further incidents. 4 Savage- 1443 Memorandum from W. . Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 5/12/95 Las Vegas Division Another spectator, it was later learned, had sustained a. ricochet wound to the neck. Both spectators received medical treatment at the Lake Mead Hospital in Las Vegas. The second spectator was advised by hospital staff that a piece of metal was in her neck; however, that the piece would work its way out. The spectator later confirmed that the metal piece did eventually work its way out. It was also later learned that the first spectator suffered an injury to his lower left calf muscle. ffi received medical treatment at the Lake Mead Hospital and was advised that the fragment was still in his leg. On 5/22/95, he sought medical treatment at the Marquette General Hospital and has been attended by a physician since that time. The fragment remains in his leg and he continues to suffer pain. He also advised that he has not sought legal advice; however, feels that compensation is due him for the hardships he has suffered as a result of the bullet wound. Observations and Recommendations of the SXR( The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observati9ns, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any); (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. Members of the SIRG agreed that this incident was an intentional discharge resulting in unintentional injury. However, three major observations were surfaced by the SIRG regarding this incident. The first observation involved the purpose and planning of the demonstration itself. SIRG members did not understand how the demonstration served a “law enforcement 11 purpose and questioned the ethical responsibility of an 5k participating in a manufacturer’s demonstration of a product. Therefore, SIRG members asked for a legal opinion regarding SAl I participation in this demonstration. The second observation of the SIRG pertained to Lack of proper SAC notification of the demonstration, his extreme use of poor judgemen in continuing the presentation upon learning of the first spectator injury, and the fact that proper safety precautions were not adhered to by either SAl 5 Savage- 1444 Memorandum from W. D. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 5/12/95 Las Vegas Division SA sAl I “- the incident. Additionally, the ammunition used by [was not Bureau approved. Basd on a statement of SSAI____________________ SAl ladvised him on 5/11/95, that be would be shooting at buLLet proof glass at the LVMPD rric on i/1?/95, and that the bank would be providing the glass. SAl meyer advised his supervisor that this was to be a demonstration of any sort, or that any spectators would be present. Further, SAl ‘neglected to provide his supervisor with any written documentation relating to the demonstration, nor was the supervisor informed that an SA from the New’ York Division would also be present during the demonstration. Based on the information provided to him and the knowledge that SAl Iwas the PFI for the Las Vegas Division and frequently tested ammunition, weapons, or various training methods, no SAC approval was sought. The SIRG also noted that had SAC approval been sought, injuries may have been prevented. Additionally, SIRG members stressed that SAl I extreme use of poor judgement heavily impacted the health and well being of the spectators, and to resume shooting at the ATMs after learning of the first injury was “cavalier.” The group emphasized the need for medical personnel to be on—site during these types of demonstrations. Taking into consideration each of the above violations and the use of extremely poor judgement by SA Ithe SIRG concurred with the SAC’s recommendation that he be removed as the Las Vegas Division’s PFI. Further, members unanimously agreed that 524 I be decertified as a PFI and, at a minimum, be provided with a letter of censure. The last observation and recommendation of the SIRG involved SAl lof the New York Division. Members noted that SAL Jsought and received proper SAC approval for his. participation in this_demonstration. A concern existed among the group regarding SAl I neglect of taking action after learning of the first spectator injury. Therefore, the SIRG recommended that SAL Ibe given a letter of censure for his failure to provide appropriate safety oversight during this incident. 6 Savage- 1445 Jh 7C ____________Reference ___________ 4, 10/3/95 Hr. Gore W. 0. Thompson, III ADMINISTRaTIVE INQUIRY SHOOTThG INCIDENT 5/29/95 LTXMORE DIVISION report t) I C of Inspector—in—Place (lIP) dated 7/6/95. I This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, PURPOSE: comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. That no 4dministrative action be taken RECOMMENDATIONS: (1) against any employee as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. IRoom7l42 l—Mr.I 1 Mr. Gore, Room 7129 (Enclosure) Mr4 1 I Room 7116 6012 3 Mr.j Room , ( 1 tir. Leary, Room 6050) I Room 4997) ( 1 Mr. I Mr. Thompson, Room 7129 1 Iôm 74L27 2 MrJ Room 7326) 3. Nr4 1 — Mr.I room /825 I 003 Mr.L 1 Mr. Doyle, Room 4042 1 03 1-Mr.I Quantico 1 - Mr.L Room 3117 3. — Mr. I — — 1 1 1 — — - Room 3787F WNFO j Room 7837. Mr.I Mr.l Mrs9 — — lb IC — — — - — LRR:lrr C18) (CONTINtEED Savage- 1446 - OVER) 4 Memorandum from W. D. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Xnquiry Shooting Incident 5/29/95 Baltimore Division That the ADIC, Washington Metropolitan Field Office (2) (WMFO) and the SAC, Baltimore Division, continue to pursue and promptly implement a workable solution for operational procedures involving territorial strategies. (3) That WMFO management review its operational procedures regarding command post operations including the need for ranking management presence and oversight as the event dictates. On 8/17/95, the SIRG, consisting of Chairman Wiley I). DETAILS: Thompson, III, Deputy Assistant Director, Inspection Division; I I Aqtincr Chief InsDector Office of Inspections, IDeputy Chief, Civil Inspection Division; I Rights Division, U.S. Department of Justice (USDOJ); Jeremiah W. Doyle, Jr., Section Chief, Global Section - NS—2, National Security 1 Personnel Administration and Division; Van A. Harp, Section Chief Benefit Section, Personnel Division;I I Deputy Section Chief, Terrorism and Violent crimes Section,. criminal Division, I Unit ciief, Firearms Training Unit, Training USDOJ;I lUnit Chief, Undercover and Sensitive Division; I Operations Unit, PuJlic Corruption and civil Rights Section, Criminal Investigative Division i Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Legal Advice and Training Section, Office I Unit Chief, Firearms — of the General Counsell Toolmarks Unit, Scientific Analysis Section, Laboratory Division; and I I Supervisor, WMFO, met to discuss the above— captioned shooting incident. (CO&TINUED 2 Savage- 1447 — OVER) I. Memorandum from W. D. Thompson, III, to Mr. Gore Administrative Inquiry Re: Shooting Incident 5/29/95 Baltimore Divisidn Synopsis of the Shootinc Incident Based ona request from the Metropolitan Police Department (MPD), Washington Metropolitan Field Office (MFO), Squad C—21 (the Cold Case Squad), initiated an Interstate Transportation in Aid of Racketeering (ITAR) -Murder investigation. This request was based on two incidents that occurred in January 1995, where MPD officers were shot and wounded in unprovoked attacks while on duty in full uniform. In April 1995, a Prince George’s County Police Department (PGcPD) officer was shot and killed in an unprovoked attack as he During this incident, the sat in full uniform in his patrol car. officer’s service weapon, a 9mm Beretta, was taken by the Two days later a subject was arrested by the PGCPD and assailant. charged with this matter. On 5/18/951 imet with PGCPD detectives and provided information regarding her association with a subject named She indicated that for the past year she had a Ralph Mclean. relationship with the subject during which time he had physically Based on this inforqation. an arrçst and sexually assaulted her. warrant was issued for Ralph McIean for assault. I lalso furnished information which linked Ralph McLean to the assaults on the MPD officers as well as the murder of the PGCPD officer. Special Agents (SAs) of the WMFO initiated technical Early that evening, SAs of surveillance of McLean on 5/25/95. Squad C—21 and Special Operations Group (SOG) personnel met to distribute descriptive data about McLean and to establish a plan of Surveillance was discontinued that action if McLean was located. Information was night and resumed in the early morning of 5/26/95. 1b6 obtained irdicating that McLean was traveling south towards Richmond, Virginia. An arrest warrant was issued in the District of Columbia for McLean on 5/27/95, for the assault n n NPD officer. During the day, McLean responded to a page by I I and during the conversation he indicated that he thought she was cooperating with law enforcement authorities. The MPD assaults were profiled on “America’s Most Wanted” on the same night t however, McLean’s name was not mentioned. Subsequently, on the evening of 5/28/95, a television repoter related that an arrest warrant had been issued for McLean for shooting the MPD officers and that there was an (CONTINUED - OVER) 3 Savage- 1448 ______land Memorandum from W. D. Thompson, XII, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 5/29/95 Baltimore Division outstanding PGC?D arrest warrant for the same individual that identified MoZean’s girlfriend as cooperating. Technical coverage during the afternoon of 5/28/95, indicated that McLean was headed north towards the District of A PGCPD detective also notified a C—1 nmd SA Columbia area. land that afternoon and advised that McLean had contactedi Based on this information, SOG, wanted to meet her that evening. Squad C—21 SAs, and Technical Services Squad SAs held a meeting and were advised that McLean was to meet his girlfriend at a shopping mall, and they anticipated trying to arrest him in an open area If this did not work, plans while he was enroute to the meeting. were made to attempt to pinpoint McLean’s location, surveil him to a safe area, and make the arrest. Plans included the ftht that if McLean was determined to be stationary for the night, the SWAT would be activated and if a felony car stop was required, the SOG would handle that part. J During the evening, the PGCPD detective witl advised that a meeting was planned between McLean and[ lat a Virginia mall. The meeting area was later changed to the Beltway Plaza Mall in Greenbelt, Maryland. I had - previously advised ib IC McLean that she had a friend in the Greenbelt are nd that would It should be noted thati be a good place to meet. Iwas being operated solely by PGCPD detectives and all conversations between McLean were being relayed to the SAs by those detectives. At approximately 6:00 pm an SA of C-21 notified the Southern Maryland Metropolitan Resident Agency (SML1RA) that McLean was in the area but that it was not anticipated that anything would occur in PG County. The SNMRA was advised at approximately 10:40 pm, that the meeting place had changed and that the Beltway Plaza Mall, the SMMRA’ s territory, would be used for the meeting. WMFO SAs arrived in the Greenbelt area at approximately 10:00 pm. I Throughout the evening, McLean andi I continued conversations and at approximately 11:30 pm, in response tol I She advised him that she had not page, McLean contacted I sean im in the parking area of the mall and McLean then advised Ithat he would meet her at the Shell Gas Station in the area. Based on this information, SOG SAs William Christian andl__________ Imoved thir vehicles to a parking lot at the Greene1t Udj.e school in order to observe the gas station. Between 10:30 pm and 12:40 am, surveillance indicated numerous activations of (CONTINUED 4 Savage- 1449 - OVER) I Memorandum from W. D. Thompson, In, to Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 5/29/95 Baltimore Division McLean’s cellular phone although the conversations were not long enough to pinpoint hisS location. However, it was determined that McLean was in the area of the Greenbelt Middle School and this information was broadcast to all units. An officer of the Greerzbelt City Police Department (GCPD) notified a fellow officer at approximately 12:40 am, of suspicious vehicles in the area of Greenbelt Road and Kenilworth Avenue. While patrolling the area, the GCPD officer observed SA Christian’s vehicle in the parking lot of the school. The officer drove past SA Christian’s vehicle to obtain registration information, turned around in the parking lot, and returned to the area of SA Christian exited his vehicle, SA Christian’s vehicle. identified himself as an FBI SA, and asked the GCPD officer to leave the area and requested that other marked units be requested to keep clear of this area due to law enforcement presence conducting surveillance. Approximately 10 minutes after the off icer departed the area, Ralph McIean approached SA Christian’s vehicle from the operator’s side and fired 16 shots with an K—li, killing SA Christian. SA Christian was armed with a 10mm Smith and Wesson, Model 1076 pistol which was still holstered, and a 9mm H&X] NP-S submachine gun which was not fired. He was wearing his ballistic vest at the time of the shooting. While positioned in a surveillance van, SAl ‘heard the automatic weapon fire, called for assistance, exited the van, and observed McLean running around the corner behind the school. An MPD officer who was hiding in shrubbery across the street in the vicinity of the Shell Station, also saw McLean fleeing and broadcast the direction of McLean’s travel. McLean attempted to escape from the area of the school through a wooded area to get to his vehicle which was parked in an apartment camplex nearby. The route was blocked by law enforcement officers who had quickly set up a perimeter. McLean fled west several hundred yards to the During this time, McLean made a Beltway Plaza Mall parking lot. diversionary 911 call and advised emergency personnel that the assailant of the police officer drove away from the area in a black Maxima. An SNMRA SA saw McLean moving from one concrete pillar to another in the p4rkinq area of the plaza near a Caldor’s Store and, by Bureau radio, requested assistance. McLean, who was hiding behind the wheel’s of a box trailer parked on the Caldor loading dock, fired on the responding police officers and SAc and they (CONTINUED 5 Savage- 1450 - OVER) III, to Mr. Gore l4eiuoranduin from W. D. Thompson, Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 5/29/95 Baltimore Division returned fire. A total of 43 rounds were fired, 31 by three PGCPD After receiving numerous non—fatal officers and 12 by three SAc. bullet wounds, cLean took his own life by shooting himself with the 9mm Beretta taken. from the PGCI’D officer who was killed in April 1995. Observations and Recommendations of the SIEG The SIRG reviewed the above synopsized incident with the intent to (1) evaluate the application of deadly force; (2) provide the Director with an evaluative analysis, observations, and recommendations for corrective actions from an operational standpoint (if any>; (3) provide recommendations concerning training and/or safety issues and, (4) provide recommendations for administrative action if deemed necessary. The S,IRG concluded that rio FBI employees’ actions contributed to or in any way could be construed to have been a causal factor in the tragic death of SA William Christian, Jr. The predisposition of his killer was well documented. Unfortunately, his last law enforcement victim was SA Christian whom he chose to cowardly ambush as he did his other law enforcement victims. The events that immediately transpired following the shooting of SA Christian were found to be logical and appropriate given the circumstances faced by the law enforcement officers. The SIRG concluded that the three SAc who fired a total of 12 rounds either at the subject or at a disoriented police dog did so in compliance with the FBI s deadly force policy. 1 The SIRG concluded that no administrative action was warranted for those three SAs and accordingly, none is recommended. As documented in the report, the hunt for the subject Ralph McLean was intense, and highly technical equipment was used The Washington, D.C., MPD and, the PGCPD both in tracking him. wanted McLean captured for assaults/killings of their own officers. The SIRG recognized the inherent problems in command and control of joint operations with local law enforcement agencies. Compounding the inherent problems was the PGCPD’s refusal to allow the FBI direct access to the source being used to lure the subject into the area. The SIRG also noted that the Baltimore Division has responsibility for relations with the PGCPD and clearly has responsibility !f or any FBI enforcement actions occurring in its territory. (CONTINUED OVER) - 6 Savage-1451 FD-204 (Rev. 3-3-59) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OP JUSTICE Federal Hurean of Investigation Copy to: I Report Date: tIP March 3, 1994 I Field OfficePUe 0: SHOOTING INCIDENT INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA JANUARY 31, 1994 Character: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY I I FBIHQ Bureau PU. 0: Title: Synopsis: 0111cc: 66—19157—21 I anl 1 were suspects in 15 bank robberies which had been committed in the Indianapolis metropolitan area. In nine of those robberies, two black males had entered the victim bank, and in the other six of those robberies, only one black b6 male had entered the victim bank. In all of the bc robberies, handguns had been displayed and ski masks had been worn by the robbers. One or more stolen GENERAL MOTORS cars had been used in each of the 15 bank robberies. Iwere known to have lengthy Both lanc criminal records, including violent action against law enforcement officers. For example, on 11/30/93, kas stopped for questioning by Indianapolis Police, and attempted to ram a responding police vehicle with the vehicle he was driving. He fled on foot and was eventually arrested after rest[incr t.r1th two police officers. During January, 1994j Iwas stopped by an IndiAnrris Police Officer. Police reports revealed that I I struck the officer in the head and body, then drove away dragging the officer_alonqside[ Ivehicle. While dragging the off icer,I Igrabbed a gun from the seat of his car and temporarily escaped. This docuuent contains neither recaurerdatfcns nor conchstons of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI end i Loaned to your aensy; It and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. I— 66—19157—21 I The Indianapolis FBI conceived a plan of action to acquje ufficient probable cause to charge and arrest ndI Ifor one or more of the 15 bank robberieb e.i.ieve to have been committed by them or for any future crimes they may be found to have perpetrated. Notice and general concepts of the plan were provided on 1/26/94 to representatives of the Indianapolis banking community, during a meeting hosted by the SAC and other agents at the Indianapolis FBI Office. Details of the plan were discussed and formulated on 1/28/94 at a b6 meeting of representatives of the FBI, INDIANA STATE b7c POLICE, INDIANAPOLIS POLICE, and MARION COUNTY SHERIFF’S OFFICE, which occurred at the INDIANA STATE POLICE Post 52 in Indianapolis. The FBI was documented as the lead agency, and Case Agent/SWAT Leader I resented a written Operations Order/Warning Order to SAC WAYNE R. ALFORD. The plan was approved by SAC ALFORD, and on 1/31/94, a briefing for involved personnel took place at the INDIANAPOLIS STATE POLICE Post 52. This was an “ad hoc” group and not subject to formal memorandum of understanding. Copies of the Operations Order/Warning Order were given to participants. Th staied puroose was to conduct a physical surveillance of I land I “to develop additional probable cause so as to be able to federally charge one or both suspects with a past or future armed robbery and gun violation.” I The plan specified that a bank robbery would be prevented if at all possible and if a specific bank were known to have been targeted for robbery, but that vehicle thefts would not be immediately interdicted unless accompanied by physical assault upon a person/victim. • The planned surveillances were to be conducted from 10:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m., 1/31/94 through 2/4/94, by two ground teams, supported by INDIANA STATE POLICE and FBI aircraft. Ground Team “A” was led by FBI SAl nd was assigned coverage of WARD an primary I responsibility for an (s). Ground Team by FBI was assigned 1 Zee After an 8:00 a.m. briefing, 1/31/94, the surveillance was initiated by the following personnel: 2 bC ___________ ___________ ____J ____à-pilot/Observer 66—19157—21 Team “A” SA IFBI SA___________ JFBI SAl__________________________ Corporall I, MCSO Detective Detective Sergeant LieutenntI 1MCSO Officerl I IPD l ISP I ISP Team “B” SAE Ski I FBI Officexi____________________ TP Master Trooper/Irivestigatorl First SeaeantI J IsP Sergeant IPD Sergeant . ISP Detective Sergeant I I I ISP ISP ISP Aircraft I Master Trooper/Investiqator Observer Sergeanti__________________ ISP, Pilot FBI Aircraft 5k Pilot SA By agreement of the air crews, the ISP plane was assigned to provide air support from the initiation of surveillance until 1:00 p.m., and the FBI plane from 1:00 p.m. until termination. The FBI aircraft and crew, although airborne at 1:00 p.m., 1/31/94, did not take part in the surveillance. I The surveillance was initiated at approximately 10:00 a.in., 1/31/94; however, it was_determined shortly after 10:00 .m. thati Iweretogether at I andy Iresidence. Thus, Team “A” and Team “B” joined at the latter location. Loose ground surveillance, augmented by intense air surveillance, revealed tha Iconducted, landi together, some apparently personal errands during the 3 66—19157—21 morning of 1/31/94. However, later in the mornin g, men were observed in a stolen, gold 1986 Oldsmobile, both hereafter referred to as the Gold Olds. Prom 11:35 a.m. until 12:19 p.m.A Jandi observed, in the Gold Olds, to pass by eight differe Iwere nt banks, the last of which was the UNION FEDERAL SAVINGS BANK, 6714 Rockvil].e Road, the ultimate robbery target. At 12:39 p.m.,I landi ]entered the parking lot of BEN DAVIS HIGH scHOOL, and there were observed stealing a blue 1985 Olds Cutlass, hereafter referre d to b6 as the Blue Olds. b7C At approximately this point, SZ joined the surveillance. He had been Workina in IndianaooLis Office, but upon hearing oft landi activities,_departed the of’ice because he believed I Jwere going to commit a robbery. andi I p.m.,i At approximately 12:45 landi jpiacea the Gold Olds in a residential area about three—tenths of a mile north of the UNION FEDERAL SAVINGS BANK, with the hood up, emergency flashers on, and the engine running. At or about 12:46 p.m.,t Ian4 Idrove through the parking lot of the UNION FED’ERAL SAVINGS BANK in the Blue Olds, however continued to drive to the rear of a nearby KROGER FOOD STORE, where one of them exited the vehicle briefly. F It should be noted that, at this point in time, the involved )raw enforcement personnel believed thati lintended to commit a robbery, but none was certain as to the location of the robbery--the KROGER FOOD STORE, UNION FEDERAL SAVINGS BANK, or some other bank which had been studied on 1/31/94. land The majority of the ground personnel took positions near the Gold Olds at Daisy Lane and Heather Drive, and a smaller contingent remained in the area of the UNION FEDERAL SAVINGS BANK. The engine of the Gold Olds was turned off, and ignition wires were pulled from its engine by ISP Off 1 ic _ ____ ex ____ I jdeparted the area of the KROGER FOOD andi STORE ana then drove through the residential area adjacent to the UNIO DA 1 SAVINGS BANK. At or about 1:07 p.m. ,[ I and I I entered and robbed the 4 b6 b70 ___________hoved _____Ishifted 66—19157—21 UNION FEDERAL SAVINGS BANK by display of handguns, completing same in about one minute. The fact of the armed robbery was communicated to all of the law enforcement personnel by radio, and within a very short period of timel I as las driver, andi passenger, arrived in tfle glue Olds at the location of the Gold Olds. I I Both I Iecited the glue Olds, moved to or landi toward the GoLa Gigs, azdi iwas observed by numerous officers to be carrying a handgun. Numerous Aaents/Officers began to converge upon I I and identified themselves verbally and by wearing of raid jackets with respective law enforcement agency loaos bo1cly displayed, and ordered bothi j and Ito submit to arrest througp phrases such as “get down,” “freeze,” etc . landi I ignored “‘ in the the commands and reentered tne ij.ue front seat, with I las driver andl las passenger. h70 ISP Of ficerl______ had driven his unmarked police vehicle to a position beflind the Blue Olds 4 nci exit jto vehiclq witI his shotgun,orderingI lanai stop. the_vehicle to reverse gear an backed toward Officer I I I at which time Officerl fired one round of 4t4 shot from his shogun into the right rear tire of the Blue Olds. I Ishifted the Blue Olds into a forward gear, began spinning the tires on the icy road, and drove of f the road into a yard. While the subjects continued their escape attempt, SAS (9mm) and lanq L Irespectively, fired NP-5 12-gauge shotqun (rifled slug> ati lanai I While SA werç firinq at the passenger land I side of the vehicle, ISP Officer I I fired several shots from his 9mm Beretta at the left rear tire of the Blue Olds. ISP Officer I Ithen drove from the east and collided with the Blue Olds in an effort to stop the vehicle. During this period of timel Isustained all of his wounds. While the Blue Olds remained in the grass of the yard at Daisy Lane and Heather Drive,I xited or was pushed from the Blue Olds and was taken into custody. into the driver’s seat and continued his flight, and ISP Of Iran along the left side ficerL 5 b6 b7C ____Iwas _______lalso ______ 66—19157—21 Ion of the Blue Olds, iumped oven the ground, arid continued firing his 9mm Beretta into the driver’s side area of the vehicle until his weapon was empty. able to push ISP Offi vehicle to the side and reenter Daisy began to move east on Daisy Lane, SA red a second rifled slua through_the rear win ow o the Blue Olds at S( lso fired additional rounds from his MP-5 at the rear of the Blue Olds. As the Blue Olds proceeded east on Daisy Lane, ISP Of ficer fired three 9mm rounds at the rear of the vehicle. After the Blue Olds had traveled about one-half block east on Daisy Lane from Heather Drive, ISP Officeni drove west on Daisy Lane, directly at the Blue Olds, causing the Blue Olds to veer right or south and through a yard. At that point, ISP Officer I I fired three 9mm rounds at the driver’s side of the vehicle. These were the last shots fired. A short vehicle and foot pursuit ensued and resulted in! larrest. I A .38-caliber revolver, all of the money taken in the robbery, as well as a .380 Walther semiauto pistol were recovereç at th ene of the original altercation with landi I The .38-caliber revolver was found on Iperson, and the .380 Waither was apparently dropped byl Jat or after the point at which he reentered the Blue Olds. I Six law enforcement officers tired thei weapons in their efforts to apprehend I Name I Weapon j(ISP) 12G/Shotgun (Heather Drive/Daisy Lane) I I (FBI) 12G/Shotgun (Heather Drive/Daisy Lane) (FBI) H&K MP5/SF (Meatner Drive/Daisy Lane) I I as follows: lanai I(ISP) Berett (Heather Drive/Daisy Lane) Estimated Caliber Rounds Shot #4 shot 1 Rifled Slug 2 147/HP 9mm 18-2 0 9mm 15-16 b6 D C 7 6 - __J 66—19157—21 (ISP) [ (Heather jDriv e/Daisy Beretta Lane) 9mm 3 Beretta (Daisy Lane/Bauman Avenue) 9mm 3 Estimated total rounds fired: (ISP) (FBI) (FBI) (ISP) Shotgun Shotgun H&K MP5/SF Beretta Total Rounds: 1 - #4 Shot 2 - Rifled Slug 18-20 — 9mm 147/HP 21-22 - 9mm b6 b70 42—45 As a result of the shots fired by law enfo officers, the following wounds were infli rcement cted: - - gunshot wound to right eye; gunshot wound to left upper back, whic h exited the left upper chest; gunshot wound to left wrist/forearm area. - gunshot gunshot gunshot gunshot wound wound wound wound to to to to mid-upper right arm; left, upper back; left shoulder area; left hand. o rounds were recovered intact from their bodies. I J Throughout the week of 1/31-2/4/94, and F were receiving a variety of medical care, surgically and otherwise, at WISHARD NENORIAL HOSP ITAL, Indianapolis, Indiana. Both andi iwere charged in authorized Federa complaints with violations of Title 18, U. S. Code, Sections 2113 and 924(c), for the 1/31 /94 bank robbery and use of weapons in the com mission of same. Both declined interview. Details of this incident will be repo rted as delineated in the table of contents. 7 ___ _ Memorandum Dep. Dir.__________ Wd.IWIit PP r To Date r From Subject Mr.[ : 6/27/94 L)J b7C ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 3/16/94 PHILADELPHIA DIVISION : ADD Erw.______ Asst. Dir.: Adn.Serw.___ crim.liw._____ Ident.___ Lab._____ LegaEC&n._________ Tech. Servs._____ Trainfng_ ca. AffsOft. Off.ofEED — Off. Ltatscn& tnt. Affs._______ Off. of PbLic Atfs._ Tetqicne Ju._______ Director’s Offië_ Refer at±jached report of Inspector-in -Place I dated 4/14/94 (received 5/4/94). PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysi s, comments, and recommendations of the Shoo ting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the capti oned shooting. RECO4MENDA’rXoN: That no administrative action be taken against any .FBI employee as a result of this shooting incident. 1 1 3 Mr. Mr. Mr. (1 Mr. Lea (1 1 Mr. 1—Mr. onson TJG:tg (14) — - - — — - ‘Ii Mr. (1— Mr. Mr Mr Quantico Mr WMFO Mr Quantico (Cont nued Over) - h6 b7C .r . . ?t 's .. PD204 (Rv. 34-59) UNiTED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Invstigalion copy to: Zc: ° YjcdOfflceFLof: Th1e: SSA J. F April , Ofcc: 1994 CLEVELAND 62A—CV—50901 SHOOTING INCTDEWP TNOLVING SAF NO INJURY 4/1/94 CLEVELAND DIVISION b6 ADMINISTRATION INQUIRY s4 lof the Cleveland Division of the FBI was involved in a Bureau automobile accident when struck brookside by a deer. On April 1, 1994, SAl Jhad met an informant at the latter’s residence to debrief him while takin g him to lunch. Subsequent to the debriefing at a local food vendor, SA F Jand his informant were returning to the informant’s residence to drop him off befo re proceeding back to the office. While driving along Ohio State Rt. 322 atapproximately 12:30 p.m. in the afternoon, SA isaw a deer running across the field only moments before it impacted the drive along the road r’s side of his car causing damage to the rer door pane l and shattering the window glass. SAl aintained control of the vehicle and brought it to a complete stop of the road. He then doubled back to the on the shoulder point on the road that the deer had run into the car and observed the deer lying in the ditch on the side of the road, badly wounded. Fearing that the deer would somehow strug gle back into the road and jeopardize the safet y of other drivers and concerned_abqut the pain and suffering the animal was in, SAT leleoted to dispatch the deer with one shot fromThis service pistol to the deer’s head. There wre no witnesses to the 1 inc d nt i cither than SA Jinformant. Thereafter, SAl Joontacted the This docwie nt centains neither reciuendatens mr coictusfans of the FBI. It is your agency; It and Its centents ar. not to be dIstributed outside your agency. B the proçerty of the FBI ard is loaned to b6 b7c local police department and the Cleveland PBI office to report the incident. A deputy sheriff for Geauga County arrived on the scene, filed a report and arranged for the Ohio State Highway Department to pic3c up and dispose of the deer’s body. drove the informant to the informant’s residence and then returned to the office. 2*. b6 b7C 4-4 a. ?9 - as it. . I Vr? 3 It at 0 A F3).I cRr -I742) Eqat ot Ie: ASAC RICHARD C. STAVER August 10, 1994 P116 Of8ce F1eI 62A-CV514 65 Once: CLEVELAND 5nt FieI erofre: The criminal investigation which initiated the pursuit, and ultimately tpe July 29, 1994 shooting incident, is entitled [ CHAR PARMA HEIHTS9HIO; 7/9/94; TER ONE BANI(, 6555 PEARL ROAD,. BR(A); 00: CV”, file num 51378. [ lie also a suspect in eight other bank ber 91A—CV— robberies in the Cleveland, Ohio area. b7C ie time of the shootina in{riit on July 29, 1994. date of birth: 1, FBI C J #:F seen charged with bank robb Section 213.3(a), United State ery, in violation of TftLe 18, s United States Magistrate Judg Code, and a warrant was issued by e Patricia A. Hemann on July 12, 1994. Tna Participating in the Jwere members of the Cleveland/cuyahog apprehension of F a nty Fugitive Task Force (FTP’), which included Federal RurCou is çf Investigation (P11 Special Aciønlf s[ SA F j- sergeant I JCleveland Police nr —1.Iprr.ment; and Deputy t Sher TCuyahoga County Sheriff’s Office; as well asiff-I Pi sIn -rlory Spec ial Agent (SSA) jand FBI SAT I Acting nvestigative ‘—.iuormation as to the speditic whereabouts of[ at approximately 12:01 a.m.Qzi Jnlv ‘0 S94 the r, under the onscene supervision of ssI 1 J attempted to apprehen latE Jouth Euclid, Ohio. Upon meeting d near the scene, a p’an was develope d and specific assignments were made. All personnel protective_vests and raid jackets. F I I wer assigned to search the house and SSA Van j covered the outside. The arrestinqteam.f ter announcin tnemselves, enter the house.,jn search of I ed I Upon searching a bedroom, I observedj Jump4ng out of,a first floo r window r.pihg on foot. Sergeant attem pted I to pursue _Jth rough the open window and I accidentally discharged his shotgun. As[ Jescaped on foot through the backyard, FBI J B—i Thu docu oootacz Ddther recommj,daiio ni or c clulcas of the FBL h lithe preny of th. FBI aod is Ioancd io your ajeocy li id its contents ire noc 106. dig,bu ted outsd. your agey. b7C. - Agents and law enforcement-person nel pusuedhim. SAT while running across Suffolk Stree t, tripped on the curb while attempting to holster his weap on and accidentally discharged two rounds prom his Sig Sauer 9MM pistol. As the pursuit continued, I was running in very low light condito n- through. s and over-fences. At one poin t, SAl Iwas behind nd observed him pause by a fen ce hold ing -what a sa d o a weapon. F ishouted “FBI” and wlie not s op shot one rçrnn cm his S&W 10MM pistol. ‘umped a er a fence and I pursued_himnd tackled him to -the ground. E I stronci1y resisted andT__]ras immediately assisted by SAl Jand the was handcuffed and transported other members of the FrF. I to the Cuyahoqa County Jail.- Tiiere were no injuries as a result of the apparent property damage. No weap four discharges and no_______ on was found on or near 2—2 [ J h / D—2O4 3—3—59) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Cops’ to: Report of: Date: ASAC ANTHONY A. BETZ September 7, 1994 Office: Field Office Pile N: 66F—BA—84396 Bureau Pile Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT BALTIMORE DIVISION/SMMRA SEPTEMBER 2, 1994 Character: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY BALTIMORE 66A—BA—84396 Sycopsis: This administrative inauiy was initiated upon rece ipt of information from SAE Jon 9/2/94 at approximately 1:30 PM, wherein SA[ Jtated that during an arrest of a sub:ject believed tob armed and_dangerous, she fired two rounds from her FBI issued weapon. sA[ ned to Sane Streets j assig Squad in the Southern Maryland !etropolita n Resident Agency (SMMRA) and a member of the arresting party, was chasing a wanted subject on foot whçn she observed the subject reaching into his pants. SA I J thinking that the subject was reaching for a gun and wasäWout to turn and fire, fired two roun ds at the subject. Both rounds missed the subject as both the agent and subject were running over uneven terrain. The subject was thereafter arrested after a brief foot chas e. -C— This docunent contains neither recoaniendatf ot nor ccncltsfons of the FBI. It fs the pnep.rty of the FBI and Is loaned to your agency; It and its contents are not to be distrib uted outside your agency. L_ 66F—BA—8439 6 DETAILS: The Baltimore Division, in the Southern Maryland Metropolitan Resident Agency, had been conducting a o±t investigation with the Prince George’s County Police Department under 92D-BA—76761 entitled Violent Drug Gangs in the Southern Maryland Metropolitan Territory; IThR - VIOLENT CRIMEI 00 BA, code named operation HORNET. The focus of this investigation was to bring pressure on open air on crack markets being operated in Prince George’s County, Maryland in an attempt to gather intelligence about drug trafficking in the Suburban Counties boarding Washington, DC. On August 25, 1994 a federal search warrant was served at a Prince George’s County residence under that investigatiqn. seeking cocaine and firearms. A sub:ject later identified as I I I I fled the scene on foot. Previous informant information had reflected thati J was always armed with a small caliber pistol and that he would hide it in his wastbqnd or crotch. Informant information also reflected thati Ihad been involved in a drive by shooting in Prince George’s County_several weeks prior to the search. BA I etermined that I iwas wanted on drug trafficking charges in the state of Virginia, and initiated a preliminary inquiry under the Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution category. h6 On September 2, 1994 SAl a Maryland State Police Sergeant and two other Special Agents stopped a vehicle in which they believed[ Iwas riding. While the subject was bein questioned, be broke and ran with the agents in pursuit. As running into a heavily wooded area BA reaching into his pant and beLieving that I I observe he was about to turn and fire a handgun, BA! I fired two nine millimeter rounds at I I from her FBI issued weapon. OTT was not hit, continued running for a short distance and was apprehended by other agents. I incident. The following interviews were conducted regarding this ______________j, FD-204 ov. 3-3-Sw) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Repotof: Date SSA I October U, 1994 FicldOfflccFjl,l: 66F—HQ—71227 I Offlce: MThMI flursauFdcI: SHOOTING INCIDENT 9/9/94 MI2MI DIVISION b7C hsractcr: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: On September 9, 1994, at approximately 5:35 PM, during an arrest attempt by the Miami Division’s Violent Crimes/Fugitive Tsk Force, the subject of the arrest, ARLIX FUENTES, a white male, date of birth 1/21/58, was shot and killed. Law enforcement officers involved in the shooting incident were FBI SAL I Metro Dade Police Department (MDPD) Detective I Florida Department of Law Enforcement (DLE) SAl________ Iii lia1eah Police Department (HPD) Detectivel I who is not a member of the Fugitive Task Force, was present to assist in identifying the subject whom he had previously arrested. - FUENTES, who was a federal fugitive charged with Unlawful Flight to Avoid Confinement (UFAC), escaped from a Dade county Florida prison on 4/8/94 were he was serving a life sentence for attempting to kill a Florida Highway Patrolman. Anticipating contact with FUENTES, members of the Fugitive Task Force followed FUENTES’ girlfriend Ion I a white female, date of birth I 9/8/94 with negative results. On 9/9/94 at approximately 5:30 PM, she was followed to an area near the intersection of Southwest 62 Avenue and 15 Street, Miami where subject FUENTES was observed entering the passenger This docxinent contains neither recoamendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and Is Loaned to your agency; it and its contents are ot to be distributed outside your agenoy. I AC CONMENTS: SAC, Miami has reviewed all facts and circumsta nces surrcnrndiig this shooting incident and has concludecLthat SA I discharge Jactions were justified. The fact that SAl d his weapon was necessary inasmuch as he was protecting his own life, as well as the lives of other law enforcement officers on the scene. b7C SAC, Miami reconimends no further action. I FD—204 (Rev. 33_59> UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Report of: Date: SSA I october 28, 1994 Office: Fe1dOfIicePj1e#: 66F—HQ—19157 SUB 48H BureauFfle#: title: SHOOTING INCIDENT SAN JUAN DIVISION 8/31/94 Character: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Syaopsis: SAN JUAN 66F—HQ—19157 b7C During the momma hours 9f 8/16/94, San Juan Special Agent (SA) I i was the victim of an attempted robbery at his residence. SA E j was the San Juan’s “Golden Trash” investigation (272A-SJ30700) into several major money laundering organizations operating in Puerto Rico and the Caribbean. The first phase of the takedown of this case was carried out on 8/16/94. Investigation established that S[ I was at his residence in Dorado, Puerto Rico, preparing to 1eav for work at the FBI qff I c.s. M- anrn-nvmate1y 7:30 a.m.) notified s4 SAl Jthat he had encountered problems with starting his Bucar, which was parked on the street in front of his residence. He opened the hood to look at the engine and determine what.: the problem might be. After opening the hood and deciding to wait for one of the .gçal sqcurity guards to give him a battery juinpstart, SAl Iheaded back toward his house and sat in the porch area. While he was sitting down, he was accosted by a masked man pointing a revolver at him. The gunman ha rrJ-’ed riding a bicycle. The gunman ordered SAl I to open the house. si[ unarmed and fearing tnat once inside the house t11 uuu.n would kill him, told the gunman that he did live there, however, he was staying at the residence This docunent contains neither reccmneaxlations nor conclusions of the FBI. It Is your agency; it and its contents are riot to be dlstr1uted outside your agency. b6 b7C the property of the FBI and is Loaned to -J s ________Ithen _________oe 66F—HQ—19157 SUB 48H while visiting the island. The gunman asked if there was Icould get someone else in the house and if SA at there was jresponde inside, to which SAl nobody there, he could not open the house, and the house was alarmed and the alarm would go off it he or the SAj______ advised the subject gunman attempted to enter. that the residence was occupied by a lady, who had probably gone to the grocery store. The gunman then decided thj’1- *høv would both wait for her to arrive. He jtoward the far end of the porch which ordered SAl is located on one side of the residence and where they would not be visible from the street. The gunman held SA Ithere foT anml-o?cimately one and one-half hours I during which SAL I noticed a large tattoo of a woman on one of the gunman’s calves and that he had a second The mask large frame revolver tucked under his shirt. worn by the gunman was of a gray color and from a sweatshirt-like material sewn at the top and with two The mask extended below the holes cut for the eyes. attempted to conceal his apparently he and chin, gunman’s real voice by biting on a piece of the mask as he spoke. The gunman seemed very cautiop and kept more than an kt all times. He also kept ari’s distance from SAl Iseated while he stood most of the time. SAl After approximatçlv one and one—half hours of there were money arid waiting, while he asked SAl I to jewelry inside the house, the gunman ordered SAL SA told soundedand_ alarm the open the door, even if tid not Ithat if the alarm souiided and SAL I walked to silence it, he would kill SAl I SAl that enough close came gunman th front door, whereby the Iwas able to shove the arm with the gun up and SAl away from himself. As he did so, the gunman fired one shot into the air. S Iwas able to get inside the house and close the door behind him, proceeding then to get his Bureaiwenn1 and return to the front door. As he did so, SAl Iwas yelling at the gunman and toward the area where the windows the through looking SA aunmanad been but he saw no trace of the gunman. opened the front door expecting that the gupman woii].d have fled he area. As he opened the door, S1J Isaw that the gunman was standing on the same spot where he had left him and saw that the gunman was Jattempted to raising his revolver toward him. SAl r.n&t he raised back away from the door at the same his weapon and fired several shots at the gunman. SA not recall if the gunman fired any shots at b hf 2 b1C on a 66F-HQ-19157 SUB 48H this point. ired approximately two shots from SAl inside his residence before the gunman start ed to back away and two more shots outside but direc tly in front of his doorway. SAl Ithen lost sight of the gunman. He retrieved another pistol magazine from inside the residence before pursuing the gunman. SAl Isaw the gunman again after running past three houses adjacent to his own to the edge of a golf course. The gunman, riding his bicycle, turned around and fired at SA I I SA fire, firing approximately -four rounds. The gunman continued on his bicycle through the golf course until he was able to exit through a hole in the perimeter fence leading to a street and disap pearing from view. If Upon receiving notification of the incident described above, the Criminal Assistant Spec ial Agent in Charge, the Acting Supervisory Special Agent and the Reactive Squad agents responded to the residence . Liaison was initiated with the Police of Puerto Rico (POPR) at the scene and potential witnesses were located. Several neighbors and golf players reported hear ing shots and seeing the cyclist leaving the area. A neighb orhood investigation conducted near the area where the subj ect exited the golf course into the adjacent neighborhood of MameyaJ. developed information that a man ridin g a bicycle had been seen in the area at the time in question. This man was known to have a large tattoo on one of his calves and had been arrested previously by POPR for burg lary. Neighbors identified this individual by a stree t name of Fottic P’ Local POPR officers located a police er from the area who knew of an individual named Further inquiries located the suspect’ s residence where the family was interviewed and consent to search the suspect’s room was obtained. A gray sweat pant was located, which had been cut around the mid-thigh area with a section missing, that would fit the description of the material used to make the gunman’s J I mask. The suspect was located at his grandpar a ew blociks away where several items of cloth ents’ home ing fitting SA of the clothing worn by the gunman were located after consent to search was obta ined. SA Iviewed a tattoo on the suspect’s left calf which he identified as the same as that seen on the gunman. A short distance away, SAs located a minor who had loaned his bicycle to the suspect the previous night. The bicycle was located and it fit the one desc ribed by SA detail. POPR took possession of the bicycle. 3 DLC b7C ___________tin — 4 66F—HQ—19157 SUB 4811 I The facts of this matter were related to AUSA who instructed that, given the IZ 1 recent UCA work, circumstances and S21 investigation should continue. The POPR and local DA determined that they had enough information and material evidence to hold the He subject until a lineup could be conducted on 9/1/94. The was held overnight at the Bayamon Detention Center. subject had been released from jail approximately 17 days prior where he was serving time for armed robbery. Preliminary record checks indicate no federal criminal record; however, several arrests and convictions locally for armed robbery, threats and weapons violations were found. Several latent prints were lifted at the scene and will be analyzed to determine if they belong to the subject. The subject matter. While at the attempted to convince consent to search the POPR. has refused to cooperate in this grandparents’ residence, he the grandparents not to grant residence before he was removed by On 9/2/94, a criminal complaint was filed rjas charged with violation against subject.j On the same date, of Title 18, U.S. Code, Section 1l. an arrest warrant was issued fort I On 9/1/94, agents of the POPR, Criminal Investiaati.on Corps (CIC), Bayamon, Puerto Rico, charged the Tribunal Superior de Puerto, San Juan, He was charged with violating four separate Puerto Rico. I The laws related to the assault of SAl I into the custody of local magistrate remande .‘I piarshals and held him on $80,000.00 bond. was then incarcerated in the Bayamon Judicial Jail. I kas arrested by agents of On 9/6/94, U.S. Magistrate ARENAS, San Juan, Puerto Rico, the FBI. ordered that he be detained without bond until his scheduled 9/20/94 preliminary hearing. 4 b6 b7C 66F—HQ-19157 SUB 48H Subsmit to the arest and indictnent of slibjectE Jhas stated that it is SAT possible suJject is not the one who assaulted him. As a result, AUSA I j stated on 10/25/94 that he will contact the local prosecutor to determine if subject pleads out in local court, the federal charges will be dropped. 5 FD-204 (Rcv. 3-3-59) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigatf on - Copyto: ASU, PERSONNEL DIVISION Report oC Date: SSAI_______________________ Office: 62—A—DL—7 1228 Bureau File I: December 22, Field Ornce File!: I Character: 1994 DALLAS SHOOTING INCIDENT INVOLVING j b6 SPECIAL AGENT (SA) DALLAS DIVISION 12/10/94 b7C ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: SAj dog. This inquiry concerns a discharge of a firearm by jwhen he was confronted by a charging rottweiler Enclosed for the Bureau is the documentation that has been prepared regarding this matter. - SAC, Dallas determined, based upon policy and the details of the circumstances regarding this shooting incident that SAF iwas justified in firing his Bureau issued pistol at the charging dog. This document contains neither ;ecmnendatlons nor concLusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI a,x :s Loaned to your agency; it ar its contents are not to be distrituted outside your agency . _____ DETAILS: On the night of Saturday, December 10, 1994, S1’ was babysitting his children and the children of a neighbor dt the residence of his estranged wife. Upon the return of SA fitie residence to return to his own he residence. Iwas walking to his perSqflal vqhicle, he As SAl jfired z was charg. by a neighbor’s rottweiler dog. .I the charging dog one time, striking the dog in the front chest and causing the dog to run away. I Immediately after the shooting of the dog occurred, SA the Dallas Office of the Federal Bureau of .nvesigation (FBI) and asked tne office per’onn i..o contac SSA This wa immediately notify him of the incident. accomplished. jsubmitted a memorandum On December 11, 1994, SAl to the SAC, Dallas, detailing the shooting incident. On December 14, 1994,[ j the owner of the He jwas interviewed. rotteiler dog that was shot by SAl confirmed that on the night. of Deceber 10, 1994, his dog was loose in the neighborhood arid had been shot in the front left ]advised that he had the dog examined by a chest. v-erinariafl on the same night that he was ot and the veterinarian confirmed that the dog had been shot in the front left chest with the exit wound just behind the dog’s left shoulder. Interviews conducted of the neighborhood residents on E.ecember 14, 1994, December 15, 1994, and December 20, 1994 cetermined that no one actually witnessed the actual shooting, but several persons advised that they had seen the rottweiler dog jrunning loose in the neighborhood Ofl the night of ofj December 10, 1994. On December 14, 1994, an interview of F determined that she had seen the rottweiler do on ti’e night of December 10, 1994, in the immediate area of’ residence. Even though she did not witness the actual shooting, she saw the dog immediately prior to the shooting in an area where it could hj” c-rf nt mqrsons leaving from the front of Jresidence. the residence ofi I 1994, an interview was conducted with On December 20 neighb ofE’ or j She. advised that she had a previously seen! I rottweiler dog chase a young boy and it is her opinion that the dog would hava caused bodily harm to the boy had the dog not hooked its dragging chain around an object. jwas Therefore, based on the fact that SAl confronted by a charging rottweiler dog, placing him in fear of b6 bc grievous bodily harm, he was justified in drawing his Bureau issued pistol and firing one time at the dog, striking the dog and_causing the dog to run away, thus eliminating the threat to SAl_____ b6 b7C FBI Shooting Incident Report Summaries 1994 1' L:. L . tj . a HO ‘DO . a . I . a’ H 0 H UI 0 a’ H 40 ‘ W 0 I H i—i H I I . II S -2 C 0 . c1 ;4 Ji (2 2 @ (,J Lia ow iD. C,— .1 0 nI-i . I . II ri 1 i. ‘ • rt Ortfl -r? Oct %tØ . sTq penDaxj Its sy ZOT Is eaw Bpt; eTZADZOO1ft I a€T1a t13 qst _______ . OuO 6u’çx iuo.x; O4 . VS PS.X ;x[pe.x eq s_tpçqM. ‘atox pwpeq u o1 at ptiq .Pattfld YS P’NI S$ 0 8tW9Ut OTp8 4 ‘(tXdE U.XBeM tU tA..etI3 Z4 M OqMf uTo £4te tu5’cs ot;;z pex - ;o Is &,s awd I 2V pOS pUP t.tmU B Mdl’ a I 2ociu .etrj, UTAT nzox; iUTq uaAaxd’9; p s.xe eq pnoqe zaçqns 4 tp papuOdB eq lySs U1T Ce O &rFoB GM ax 6q aq o5 peope.z e ‘xépnoqs q uo E _pesnçp sxoow paoq SM 4oaçqnB rc 0 apB g,xexp aq •S1W i.’•’o i i sij oj 6upç[ pu !1.a_______ 0 ee; tea_UI BTtD.±OOUi eq paiesqo eq ‘ajtreq eq isd eAoxp-j vs oI Buxd V weo 6nt&Oi9 Ø Q’tt e4OX PU* O5.X.4 9ttbi tfl 5wçt.ow os u6eq 1PMO2 sq y . qM eq pu uo De1p .T1pt’GU roqip eexe Btt1Pd snoprdsns s uauiazoin piu i -w ooP aps xe5àas ‘tc eq uedo ac! v O ubeq PU uTb BA)f xe x814 dr pa(DTd ‘ePTS 81 AP•t Q’ pu.xe.xf I •pepo tta s epTs 5ueased:et ‘AaAa £uoi dn pu oop x ueed eq uGdo o Ntd GtS )(opqun o eUTh efl ..xeq u patSTmua eiueDeq eqs egçqeA 8(UP O&LP, Btt9M aZ 9arO P lIt W4j9 sxw u z T.GA eq puno.x paçM pti eqes )tOO PT’I att I 9ZW By ueebg P51 6tXp(lPd {U tLXSb1 siN r— i’ FV et e at ixzoiow rivq 8u 00$ tl ’ woquaiXd BELiL aeUOW 9T • x eq ;o epçs ia6uassd o5 PtOtt8 TJcxoQw aq • auoqd PT.fl UO aci pto aq :‘ aq .xo iaq. o dn aiuo aq tp. ep* ‘aIiteti 5i.mi tzieow uo uw auow aq a&5à, sex qs aqpo auoqd eq uo acqns oecls p o uodi Is :paw.zorrr eqs ‘abtei xeq o uxwex iaq I auoqdata iced aq e tie auoqdea e paATaax pue ttw IW iud 00:8 kezpcoxdde y sxeddeupp aq e peAT11 I aq qp’ ‘pasI i 8xN opx o p usfxT- sete as xeex aq UT uappq sez ‘I 8iuee 005 1 PtL PTêO.Zd’ 1U8 e o uotuiio;u ts[ pae ‘UCUI mOBUP au X0 005 PTUOM h1LLI’P •U eq oa xaqbui eq xose zd êoutt;e.zns eu2 • maneuver,. Ski jt.: totcycle, “npdged” it Iul with his vehicle hnd the &Qtopy’clüt’ tell to the gund Both BAa had expected the subject to reáaih on the gound; however, as • they exited their vehicles, he began to run east on the curb along Center Point Drive,; Wj’ien SkI Iyelled “FBI, halt or I’ll shoot”, the subject turned towards him and although BA I rqould not clearly see the subject’s. bands, he believed “they äoqeared to be reaching !f or something in the bag”. BA I ired one shot from his 9mm sig Sauer pistol ;d missed. 1 SAl Ihad now jo[ned in t)e soot chase and lthough he does not recall seeinq SN j he hqard thq .ccnmnand and the shot but did not know who. had fired Ski Ivan down Center Point Drive and yelled forthe àubject to stop and fired two dhots from his 9mm Big Sauer pistol ichich mièsed the subject. As the sub’iect continued to run along Center Point prive, Sc SAl_____ I I attexted to drive in fropt of bin arM lbók ala qScapç but he dodged aroundi Ive1iic.e.ind continued his flight. • BOG BA ationed nearby on Frederick_Street whefl e ear4 S give the arrest .cotnnd. As BA I 1rave onto tente Point into the westbound lane, he observed the chase and heard the fl&. Beçàuse of the traffic median, SAj oUid.ñOt1lockt1iesubjéct. SkI I stopped his vehidle, pulled h Bureau issue Remington 870 shotgun from the :roof mount aid exited his vehicle. I I tàrr.after the subject snut enni anded him to 1 halt but the stibject conefuned to run 0 BA] Ithen fired one BA round of 00-buck and the subject immediately dropped to the ground. The subject was ,not woanded and was immediately taken into custody. When questionèd at the scene, the subj ect, subsequently identified iá.I I anted that he did not have the money but then denied Involninent in the extortion and refused to answer any additional questions. Upon SAC PARSON’s arrival at tj qceñe, he dgtermined that although shot had bee fi’red there were no injuries and one suM ect was in cuêtody. $C PARSQNS ordered the Lop neles Shooting Team to be dispatched to the Moreno Valley Mall to process the crime scene. The photographá and other information initially obtained by he 1,n An4çles Office Shooting Than were subsequently turned over to the Shooting Iflcident Review Team from PBIHQ. . I • Additional investigation conducted by the Los Angeles Division resulted iti the çelease Of I land the arreçt of I j(brother 6?] I. and All four [, suojects were charged with Violation of Title 18, U.S. Code Section 1951-Conspiracy to Obstruct and or Delay Interstate Commerce by Means of Extortion. I 4 • • F’ L A review of for the four subjects disclosed that j ihas a çrimina]. histo dating to 7/24/93, regarding drug violationsi Ih no prior criminal history; and[ I, has a criminal history dating to /8f88, for firearms violations. .. . 5 I Mr.T I Date 7/24/95 B; R;Knowlton ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 11/2 1/94 NEW YORK DIVISION Reference report of Supervisory Special Agent dated 1/6/95. I I I PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, conunents, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. O1flA’PTflI- rP)lat no administrative action be taken against SAl las a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. 1 1 — 2 - 1 3 - Mr. Mr. Mr. I L ( i—1 Mr. Mr. 1— Mr. ( 1— 1- Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. Mr. i,-Mr. Mrs. - - - — * - - RR:1rr (17) iRoom 7142 oom 7125 (Enclosure) I ,rnt7427 Room 7326) Room 7116 Room 6012 m 6050) Room 4997) Room 7125 Room 7825 Room 5012 oom 4042 Quantico Room 3117 0 Room 7837 I (CONTINUED OVER) b6 :b7c S * Memorandum from D. R. Knowlton to Re: Administrative InJairy Shooting Incident 11/21/94 New York Division Mr.I I DETAIlS: On 7/18/95, the SIRG, consisting of Chairman David R. Knowlton, Acting Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Unit Chief, Inspection Division; I Iñvèstigatifë IaW Uifit, Legal Advice and Training -Sect-io Office of the General counsel;I lunit Chief, Undercover and Sensitive Operations Unit, Public Corruption and Civil Rights Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Robert S. Conforti, Section Chief, Violent Crime and Major Offenders Section, Criminal Investigative Division; John Danna, Supervisory Special Agent, Washington Metropolitan Field Off ice;I Unit Chief, NS—2—D, Global Section, National Security Division; I Unit Chief, Quantico Firearms Training Unit, Training Division, and Edward R.. Leary, Section Chief, Personnel Management Section, Personnel Division, met to discuss the above— captioned shooting. - Synopsis of the Shootinq Incident On November 21, 1994, sl I who was scheduled to work a 2:00 pm to 10:00 pin shift at the FBI Office While on the in Manhattan, boarded a subway train to Manhattan. train, he observed a passenger walking from the rear area of the car to the front area of the car displaying a sheathed long knife on his right hip. The passenger was muttering to himself, holding the handle of the cnife in plain view, and continually pacing back and forth. Idecided action needed to be SAl taken fearing that the passenger_might injure him or other passengers on the car. Istood, walked one or two steps SAl away from the subject, drew his weapon, and pivoted to face the The passenger and advised that he was a police officer. i-i to draw the knife from the_sheath and charged passenger towards SAl_______ Fearing for his life, SAl I fired one shot at the subject causing the subject to fall to the floor, face down, while losing .control of the knife. On arrival at the first Manhattan stop, SA[ irequested that another passenger notify the conductor and subsequently asked the conductor to notify the Transit Police and Emergency Medical Services. The Transit Police arrived and took cusodv of be subject. All witnesses bC interviewed corroborated. SAJ laccount of the events. b7C Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above-captioned shooting incident as documented by the report dated 1/6/95, revealed that proper procedures were followed by SAL Iduring this shooting 2 b6 b7C - 1- Memorandum from D. R. KnOwlton to Mr. Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 11/21/94 New York Division f I fired his weapon while fearing for his life incident. SA as well as other passengers on the subway car. a h6fodgh revi7 of the “facts regarding this Xfter incident, it is the opinion of the SIRG that no administrative action should be taken against SAl las a result, of his involvement in this shooting incident. 3 F0404 (Rev. 3-3-59) UNiTED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Assistant Director, Criminal Investigative Division, Shooting Incident Review Group Repottof: Date: SSAJ______________________ April 14, 1995 Office: Field Office File I: 67E—HQ—957 077 Bureau FUel: EL PASO 67E—HQ—957077 Title: EL PASO DIVISION SHOOTING INCIDENT 3/15/95 b6 b7C ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopia: DETAILS: During the arrest otl 71 i H Texas, Special Agent (SA)I jais— charged her weapon, on Mrcn i, a99. me roilowing is a summary of events surrounding this incident: On March 14, 1995, SA ibriefed the agents of Squad 3, El Paso Division, on current data collected regarding the potential whereabouts oft land agnt wçre brieçed oni Jhistory of violence. SAl land SAI [briefed these agents tha I was wanted for capital Murder and Attempted Capital Murder from the sate of Virginia. All agents were warned thatt Iwas considered armed and dan gerous; a flight risk; and agents were not to take any chances during a confrontation withi I Several b 6 agents of the El Paso Division of thá FBI were assigned b C to conduct surveillance of a business location where I l,as susoctd tn nirrni 1.5, 1995. SAd I and______ Iwere members of the surveillance team in the I morning hours of March 15, 1995. - This doctrient contaffis neither reconntendatj nor conci.sfons of the FBt. It Is the property of the FI ar Is Loaned to your agency; It ar,d Its contents are not to be dlstrlb.zted outside your agency. B—I __Iescap ecl ____ __ 67E—HQ—957 077 At nrnriTh+P1’7 on vth 1, 1995, SAd Jreceived a message Iandl up money from a WESTERN UNIN. 2310 N. Mesa Street, El Paso, Texas at 8:47 am. was last reported to be walking south on Mesa Stat. Al). four agents left their original surveillance site and rnrpde of 231 1’I -treet. SAc ian located lat a telephone located on e cor d Stanton Streets. When SAS I land parked their vehicle, I started t on evqti teet. SASF andi I gave chase. SAl jyelled fox’ stoD. at which time he turned toward the agents. SAF I fell n th i ç1d1e of the street and SA 1 thou ghti E I shot SA[ SA inmediately drew her weapon ana fired one I shot at’ Iwhjle rianninc toward hiVi. SAl I ‘‘ jth SAl b7C Itoward ..urvugn a ta1dential area ana ne clearea several tall chain link fences. Within a short period, EL PASO POLICE DEPARTMENT (EPPLizas ron— tacted oca e by SA assistance in the apprehension of as located and arrested bsr zpp in a dumpster treet. I bias not impacted shot and no other point of. impact oca e • o weapon could be located for in the vicinity of his arrest and chase. I ADMINISTRATIVE: SAC El Paso recommends no action against, S? If or discharge of her weapon. At the time of larrest, all agents were warned that was armed and dangerous with the potential for I a hostile1 arrest. Additionally, no injuries were sustained during this incident. I I B -2 b7C n”I.Ql 1 (. . F. r -- • COL96t—f99OtNM • o o’mxi • • nnqqj,•.azfl.€ ;$OLO#Ifl :tØ6t fl, flØ4OIt znqzos(’eiino ons g.ftaq :e,,a E0L96t-4M—199 cam Ruts )( S66E iwxtna‘L.LOflK i nov/v Con-c •ae& WNFO 66?-WP—1967O3 lung. It: is po.aibl, however, mu sly, that one hulist caused the j’: t rm eaOo bull.t: Intered th. chQ8t. to jê 1 ) 1 I 1 e Ii . . b7C I I 1--- - “- flW, 4#’ %W&&-;fl- — .—5 - —• - . ceet ‘9 Rnruo ppnd lea )IOSKfl U0T14 u 49 xlt4wisq. ppqn Ausnb.sqn W2cflbfl*U*4fl&#t ittTflb PW!OS SUA NQSMV’l. nbpçxnp. Ezfli.lnoj pun ‘lntoan, -‘flostnsq. ‘eu’çx V ‘Ufl)q1 *uo ‘na t w pun 4qj4wnvi,fln4eq4w i i in i Spa eq tttó pno.dze vs • inn Sq O;UT a tee;. )kW w ‘41 t 1 Wt% 61f prç l8 buTxnp peAOn.Z ZSUPp( ;nt. P( SO -VT$4 U0 PtT1ts flTt wçq .pee fl uQ -ptzo;aed çzianr4nsz flA Ci( ‘_‘ ‘H ‘‘Tfl° j e -UT 4 uns n rn unbe peUW2 p. qfl sp ‘ux: •pipuodse fliw ‘.a*w Iéb;flo q -Sflf teQuot le tid q eq eq pfneo rebel 1 ueZv e4t osjEj ‘w nb. Sq so .ZTCIfl. pe;uno oeun peue goq nz oqR ‘a’rrxw vs pus. naxaw y. a; qt .aa nbej eO3J3O •tfl UT TTTh’ . - - flit OW ‘322flO ’ ZUTAST3UPT °3 wan; ueq Pun O3JO SIfl 30 ;fl0 ,Pfl0e53P O*U at#atteS Ctfl fltOJfl . £OL96t—dK—199 01MM . ; *SfláyflO* ØoTto _____ _ - . 49 . . 966t ‘tt 4l S%Zqf LL9 • •auq pnoa £44V ca ein-fr; S*UThTZA p*Pthçt4W$PØ4 aroows,®nd .tn a 1 n. aotmp ’çni øspsw 1. - çois6t—a—n9 OflUl x. T. 4 fl)-204 (Rev. 3-3-Sj UNiTED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Ccy to: Report of )ate: dOfficeEUeI: flUc: SAl 66F—SJ-19157 Sub 48 L s 1/17/94 tctcr Syaopsii: I February 17, 1994 Office: SAN JUAN ButeauFilcl: 66F—SJ—19157 i-VICTIM; SHOOTING INCIDENT-AFO b6 On Jnnav 7, 1994, at approximately 8:30pm, SA b70 I, was the victim of an attempted robbery. SAl Ihad completed making a call from a public phone near a shopping center in Guay nabo, Puerto Rico, when he noticed a car approaching him slowly with its lights off. SAj Icontinued walking towards his vehicle when the front seat passenger of thes uspicious car announced “this is a robbery.” SAl Irea cted by drawing his bureau issued pistol, a Smit h & Wesson 10mm, model 1076, and fired at the assailan t who had by now exited his vehicle. SM fired at the assai]4nt who I reacted by attempting to flee in the veh icle. SAl I continued to shoot at the suspect as he attempted to flee, in a vehicle sal__Jidenti fied as a dark colored Datsun. SAl I fearing that the assailan immediately drove to his residence and ts might return. called SSA I las well as the Police of Puerto Rico I Later that same evening POPR Officers atte (POPR). mpted to stop a vehicle (Datsun) traveling at a high rate of speed. The vehicle engaged the police in a high speed chase, but was eventually stopped. The POPR Officers found three subjects in the vehicle, two of whic h were injured. One suffered a gunshot wound to the jaw, the other was shot in his left hand. The vehicle also had 5 or 6 bullet This doaznent contains neither reccnsendatlons nor conctuslons of the FBI. It Is the property of the FBI arz Is your agency; It arid Its contents are not to be distributed outsid, your agy. Loied to andi ____ ___ ____ ____ ____ __ I holes on the passenger side. arrested and idntifjed as [ All three subject were An interview of subject I attmniti .y4t-b pegative results. I was An interview of I I however, resulted in a confession, wherein he implicated himself and the others in the robbery attempt. Subject is a minor and was not interviewed. b6 b7c Interviews were obtained of the POPR Officers involved in the Felony car stop and subsequent arrest of the subjects. Immediately following the incident, SSA kiotified the SAC as well as the ASAC, who was out of the Division but nevertheless called and appised of the qituation. At the request of the SAC, SSAI I Duty Agent of the SIOC, FBIHQ, was called and apprised of the facts known at the time immediately following the incident. A crime scene was conducted at the parking lot where the incident occurred, and six (6) FEDERAL 10mm shell casings were recovered. A bullet trajectory analysis was conducted on 1/29/94 of the vehicle involved with the assistance of the Laboratory Section, FBIHQ. All physical evidence obtained by the FBI has been appropriately handled and/or forwarded to the FBI Laboratory for examination. Phriiir’ti 17 IOQA I land iwere indicted by a Federal Grand Jury in San Juan, Puerto Rico, for Assault on a Federal Officer (AFO), Title 18 USC 111 (a) & 114. I jis a minor and was not indicted at this time. However, it is anticipated that[ twill be indicted once his status as an adult is determined by the Court. I b I Onqanuary 19, 1994, SSAI jcontacted SSAI Incident/Peer Support Program Manager, Behavioral Sciences Unit, FBI Academy, to advise him of the inc4dent and seek additional guidance relatina_ toA Jneed result of this incident. SSAE J scheduled SAl Ito attend the next critical incident Seminar during the week of April 11, 1994. 2 I L _________had ________ FD—204 (Rev 3—3—59) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTTCE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Date: SSA February :3, Field Office File N: 62A—AQ—46502 Report of: Office: ALBUQUERQUE 1994 Bureau File N: Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIR SHOOTING INCIDENT ALBUQUERQUE DIVISION JANUARY 26, 1994 Character: Synopsis: - ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY At approximately 6:00 p.m., dusk, on January 26, 1994, SA Albuquercue Division, went to the I residence oft____________________________ NW, Albuquerque, New Mexico, in order to concflict an interview SA in coniunction with a bank robbery investigation. an up set to residence the previously called As he approached the appointment for the interview. house, he noticed a “Beware of Dog” sign on the front door of the residence, but did not notice any dog in the After knocking, a dog began vicinity of the residence. run barking. lnot.ced the dog rise and begantheto dog SAl Istepped away from SAt toward him barking. and drew his service pistol and shot the dog once in the head when he was within striking distance. Interview of the dog’s owner revealed that the dog is usually tethered; however, on the date of this incident, he had let the dog out after feeding him, without The resident of the house where sAj chaining him. was to conduct his interview, the grandmother of the dog owner, advised that she ran through the house to let the agent in when she heard the dog barking. I lassisted the dog owner in getting veterinary SAl care of the injured canine. .-C This docurient contains neither recoenndations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to it and Its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. your agency; b7C 1 .. .fg, 1 . 1 . 'Jug 1994 ______1MFO Deg. Dir.___________ ftDt Ada.___________ MD Lrw.____________ Aast. Dir.: Memorandum Adn.SerVS._____ Mr.L To I Frow I Date 3/25/94 I ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 1/17/94 SAN JUAN DIVISION Subject I I Reference attached report of dated 2/17/94. Crjm.InV.________ Ident.___ Info.ht._________ Insp.____________ Inteti.____ Lab.________ LegaL Ccxi.________ Tech. Serve._____ Training__________ Cerig. AfEs. Dtf._ Off. of EEfl_________ Off. Liaison & tnt. Affa._________ Off. of Pth1c AttS._ Tetçftone Ii._______ Director’s Offide_ I s4 PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECONNENDATION: That no administrative action be any FBI employee as a result of this incident. taken against Enclosure 2. 1 3 Mr. Mr. Mr. (3. (1 3. Mr. I—Mr. TJG:tjg — I 1—Mr.’ (Attu: 1-Mr. 1 Mr.__________ 1 Mr. jQuantico 1—Mr. 1 Mr. I Quantico (Continued Over> Mr.1 — — — Mr. Zeary) — — - — onson (14) - - Savage- 1355 I front I Memorándun Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 1/17/94 San Juan Division Ito •I I DETAILS: On 3/17/94, the SIRG, consisting of Chairmani I Criminal Investigative Division; Deputy Assistant Director Joseph C. Johnson, Office of Professional Responsibility, Inspection Division; Assistant Section Chief I clohal Sçtion, National Security Division; Unit Chief I Ioition C1assification Unit, Personnel Division; Unit chisel I Investigative aw Unit, Legal Counsel Division; Unit Chief I L FirearmçTrainin Unit. Trainiig Division; and Supervisory Special Agenti________ met to discuss the above—captioned shooting. I I Svnoosis of the Shootinq Incident I At approximately 8:30 p.m., on 1/17/94, SA I Ihad just completed making a call from a public phone located outside a shopping center in Guaynabo, Puerto Rico.__1s be was returning to his personally—owned automobile, SAi I noticed a suspicious—looking car with three occupants slowly approaching him. As the car came even with him, the occupant of the front passenger seat stated to SAl I tThis is a robbery.’ T The subject then exited the vehicle. SAl Idrew his Smith & Wesson 10mm, model 1076, and fired at tfie subject. The subject then got back into the vçhicle and the vehicle and its three occupants sped away. SAl Icontinued to fire shots at the }b i7 vehicle as it fled. Ireported the incident to officials of the SAl San Juan Division as well as to the local police. A short time later, SA[ twas öontaoted by the Police of Puerto Rico, who advised that they had arrested three indivic3.u1s in car fitting the description of the vehicle described by S4 I as having been used in the attempted robbery. SAl lidentified the vehicle as the one which approached him near the shopping center. Two of the subjects have been indicted by a Federal grand jury in San Juan, Puerto Rico, for Assault on a Federal Officer (Title 18, USC, Sections 111(a) and 114. One of those subjects admitted that at the time of the attempted robbery they had a handgun; however, they subsequently discarded that weapon after the failed robbery attempt. It is anticipated that the third subject will be indicted once his status as an adult is determined by the court * (Continued 2 Savage- 1356 - Over) I , .It_ • I Memorandum fromj to Mr. Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 1/17/94 San Juan Division I I Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above—captioned shooting incident as documented by the administrative inquiry furnished to the SIRG, daijd2/]7/94, revealed that proper_procedures were followed by SAl Iduring this incident. SAl ifired his weapon after an attempted robbery in which at least one suspect had a. weapon. After a thorough review of all the facts regarding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of all members of the SIRG that no administrative action should be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in the above—captioned shooting incident. 3 Savage-1357 _ Dep. DTr.__________ ADD Mn.____ ADD trw.______ Asst. Dtr.: Ac*n.Sers.__________ Crfm. mv. tdent.___ Info.t._________ Memorandum Froe I Date 3/25/94 I j ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 1/26/94 ALBUQUERQUE DIVISION Subject I I Mr.L To Reference attached report of dated 2/3/94. ILL.____ Lab._____ LegaL Ca.,,.________ Tech. Servs._____ Trainirg___________ Cong. Affs. Ott. Off.cfO — Off. Uas & tnt. Affs.________ Off. of ptbtic Atts. Telephone Re._______ Director’s Dftice__ lb IC SSAI PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOMMENDATION: That no administrative action 3e taken against any FBI employee as a result of this incident. Enclosure 1 1 3 Mr. Mr. Mr. (1 Mr. Iearv (1—Mr.I 1—Mr.I I I — Mr. Johnson TJG:tjg (14) 1—Mr.’ — ( h 1 ” — _I Miç.I I — - I Mr.’_________ 2. Mr. Quanticoh7 1-Mr.[ MFO Mr. 1 1 1 QUantico (Continued Over) - — - Savage- 1358 Memorandum fromL Ito Mr.I_________ Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 1/26/94 Albuquerque Division I I On 3/17/94, the SrRG, consisting of ChairmanL I I Criminal Investigative Division; Deputy Assistant Director TmrT: Joseph C. Johnson, Office of Professional Reponsibi1itv. Inspection Division; Assistant Section Chief I global Sçtion, National Security Division; Unit Chief I IPosition Classification Unit, Personnel Division; Unit Chief I I Investigative Law Unit, Legal Counsel Division; Unit Chief I I Firearms Trainin Unit. Trainin Division; and Supervisory Special Agent I I,. Washington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss the above—captioned shooting. b6 Synopsis of the Shooting Incide fln 1(26/94., SAl Iwent to the residence ofi order to interviewl Iregarding a recent bank robbery. Imother had reportedIr attempted to exchange some burnt currency for new currency, which raised suspicion as to whether or no the mpney could have been burnt by an exploding dye pack. As SAl Ineared the residence, he noticed a ‘Beware of the Dog” sign on the front door; however, he did not se a dog. When he knocked on the door, a dog began to bark and ran towards him. SAl rew his weapon, and the dog continued to approach. When the dog was approximately two feet , SA I I fired one shot at the dog, which hit the animal in the head. The dog then turned and ran away. un The dog’s owner, l I then came out of the Itoo]c the dog for veterinary treatment. SAl lapparently fired his weapon believing that the dog was about to attack him. hose. Hç and SA[ b7L’ Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above—captioned shooting incident as documented by the administrative inquiry furnished to the SIRG, dated_2/3194, revealed that proper pçedues were followed by SAl Iduring this incident. SA I I fired his weapon believing that his life was in danger because of the dog which was coming toward him. (Continued 2 Savage-1359 — Over) 4 I. froml Memorandum Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 1/26/94 Albuquerque Division Ito Mr.I I After a thorough review of all the facts regarding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of all members of the SIRG that no administrative action should be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in the above—captioned shooting incident. 3 Savage- 1360 ___________ _________ Memorandum to 0 I Mr.’ Date 3/25/94 From ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 1/31/94 INDThNAPOMS DIVISION Subject Reference attached report Dep. Dir.___________ D Ackn.___________ PIJOIrw._____ Asst. Dtr.: Adn.Servs.___________ Cnn. mv. Ident.___ mnfo.FWnt._________ IIisp.____________ rntet L.______________ lab._____________ LegaFC.n.________ Tech. Serve._______ Tranirag______ Ccrg. Affs. off. Off.ofEEO — Off. Uaison & Tnt. Affs._________ Of f. of PitLic Atfe. TeLexie Ran._______ Ofrector’s Offfca 7 of Inspector-in-Place dated 3/3/94. I PURPOSE: This memorandum comments, and Group is (SIRG) with reference RECONNENDATION: That any FBI employee as a no to furnish the analysis, the Shooting Incident Review the captioned shooting. prepared of recommendations to acministrative result of action this incident. be taken against enclosure 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 3—Mr. (1— (1—Mr. 1-Mr. 1-Mr. TJG:tg (14) — 1 — . Mr.I______ (Attn: 1 1 3. 3. 1 1 Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Quantico WMFO rantico (Continued Savage-1361 - Over) b7C ______Ito I Memorandum from Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 1/31/94 Indianapolis Division Mr DTArçS: On 3/17/94, the SIRG, consisting of Chairmani I I Criminal Investigative Division; Deputy Assistant Director Joseph C. Johnson, Office of Professional Reflfl1’41bflitv Inspection Division; Assistant Section Chief I IGlobal Section, National Security Division; Unit Chief I I I IPosition Classification Unit, Personnel Division; Unit Chief I i Investicative Law Unit, Legal Counsel Division; UnitChiefi IFirearins Training 3Tni i. Pml ni n,g Division; and Supervisory Special Agent I I I I, Washington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss the above—captioned shooting. I Synoosis of the Shooting Incident On 1/31/94, Agents of the Indianapolis Division, along with state and local police, were involved in the surveillance of two bank robbery subjects who were believed to be responsible for at least [5 bank rob1eriq in th Indianpo1is area. The two stibjects,l land I I caine under suspicion after a bank received some cash which had been sprayed with a “dye pack” and this discolored money was traced to one of the subjects. A plan t.rj formll ybich called for a one—week surveillance of I land I I The Agents and police officers who were to participate in the surveillance were briefed and given an operations plan prior to the initiatiop of t?le surveillance. On 1/31/94, the surveillance began. I nd Iwere seen driving a gold Oldsmobile which had been I reported stolen. Shortly thereafter, they were seen stealing a second car, a dark blue Oldsmobile, from a high school parking lot. Their general modus operandi during previous robberies had been to use stolen cars, with one being parked near the ra nd used as a “switch” car after the robbery. Whenl land seen parking the gold Oldsmobile along the side of a road near several banks, it. was believed that they were about to commit a robbery. They were then seen driving the blue Oldsmobile to the Union Federal Savings Bank. At this point, several Agents and officers_stationed_themselves near the gold Olds4obi.e. be1iev.ng thati landl 1 Would return there. I landi Irobbed the Union Fede±a1 Savings Bank, fled in the blue Oldsmobile, and returned to where the gold Oldsmobile was parked. They exited the blue Oldsmobile and headed for the gold Oldsmobile. At that time, Agents and officers yelled at the (Continued 2 Savage-1362 — Over) a,ri /c J. ,. I Me1uorandi. from I Ito Mr. Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 1/31/94 Indianapolis Division I I b6 lb C two to freeze and identified themselves as law enforcement officers. The two subjects got back into the blue Oldsmobile and attempted to flee. During this time, the two tried to use their vejci rrpn au hkc tI,ari +hw’ officers and Agents. SAs I andi ‘both fired shots at the subjects as the subjects were backing up their vehicle towards the Agents. The subjects eventually ran off the road and collided with a surveillance vehicle. Both subjects were injured by the gunfire; however, both survived their injuries. They were transported to a hospital and were both subsequently charged with bank robbery. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRS The review of the above—captioned shooting incident as documented by the administrative inquiry furnished to the SIRG, dated_3/3/94, revealed that proper procedures were followed by SAl__1and SN I Both fired their weapons in order to protect their own lives, as well as the lives of their fellow officers and the civilian public. After a. thorough review of all the facts regarding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of all members of the SIRS that no administrative action should be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in the above—captioned shooting incident. 3 Savage- 1363 _______ ___________ ___ ______ ___________ ________ Memorandum Q To Mr.I : I From Subject I Date I 3/25/94 b7 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 2/1/94 LOS ANGELES DIVISION : PDD trw.______ Asst. Dir.: AdServs.___ Crfi.Irw.___________ tdent.___ Info.Mgnt._________ Irp.___________ Inteti._____________ L_______ Legal Coul.________ Tech. Serva._______ Trainirm Cong. Affs. Ott. Off.ofEEO — Off. Liaisai & Int. Affs._________ Off. of PLbtlc AftS. TeteFIwale Pm.________ Director’s Office Reference attached report of ASAC Jerry Dale Thornton, dated 2/11/94. PIJRPOSE: This memorandum is prepared ‘to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOMMENDATION: That no administrative action be taken against any FBI employee as a result of this incident. Enclosure Mr. Mr. Mr. (1 Mr. Leary) (1—Mr..I l-Mr.I______ 1 Mr. Johnson TJG:tg (14) 1 1 3 I - — — — — I 1 1 1 1 1 — Mr.I______ (Attn: Mi.I Mr. Mr. Mr. uanti.co Mr. MFO Mr. Quantico (Continued Over) — Savage- 1364 lb 7 I Memorandum from Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 2/1/94 Los Angeles Division I Ito Mr .1 1 DETAILS: On 3/17/94, the SIRG, consisting of 1 Chairman I Criminal Investigative Division; Deputy Assistant Director Joseph C. Johnson, Office of Professional Resonsibi1itV. Inspection Division; Assistant Section Chief I Global Section, National Security Division; Unit Chief I I Position Classification Unit, Personnel Division; Unit Chief I Investicative Law Unit, Legal Counsel Division; Unit Chief I I, Firearm Prainirg Unit, Training Division; and Supervisory Special Agenti I Washington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss the above-captioned shooting. I lb 6 . Synopsis of the Shooting Incident At approximately 7:30 on the morning ofI1/4- several Aant of the Los An eles Division, including SSAI_______ SA orinulate a plan for effecting the arrest of a Federal fugitive wanted for murd , an preliminary assignments were made by SA Surveillance was then set up in the ar apartment. The plan called for the arrest 0 benever he departed the residence. Around 9:30 a.m., I I exited the apartment fora brief amount of time, then went back inside. At that time, a assignments were issued, which called for the arrest of the next time he exited the apartment. A short time later, again came outside. en given, The command to arrest him was and Agents approachedL Iw1i1e identifying themselves and ordering him to stop. j began to fl.ee in a southerly -nr toward where SSAI dir bnd SAl Iwere located. SAl Ibegan to pursu 5Y? foot, as lie ran throu h back yards and jumped ofer severai. block fences. also set off in pursuit. ‘‘ int, was jumping over a fence, SSA I sw op and turn back towards SAl I at that point thought that I ssTl I was going to fire at SAl I then I SSA I fired two shots ati jfrom his Bureau shotgun. continued to flee and evaded the Agents. I lwás arrestea later that morning with the assistance of a Los Angeles Police Department canine unit. I (Continued 2 Savage- 1365 — Over) lb 6 Memorandum from to Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 2/1/94 Los Angeles Division I Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above—captioned shooting incident as documented by the administrative inquiry furnished to the SIRG, dated 2)11/94, revealed that proper prçcedureswre followed by SAl during this incident. Jfired his weapon SAL reasonably believing that the life of SAl Iwas in danger. After a thorough review of all the facts regarding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of all members of the SIRG that no administrative action should be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in the above-captioned shooting incident. 3 Savage- 1366 __________ ___________ _ _____ _____ .1’ Memorandum To From ‘ 4 I I I i ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 1/13/94 JACKSON DIVISION subject 3/25/94 Date Asst. Dir.: r.___ Crim.Inv._________ Int.______________ kifo.Ht._________ Irp._____ InteL L._____________ Lab._______ LegaL Coin.________ Tech. Servs._____ Training Cong. Affs. Off. Off.ofEEO — Off.Llaison& tnt. Afls._________ Off. of Ptbtic Afis._ Teteihme Rm._______ Director’a Office 7 — Reference attached report of Inspector—in--Place dated 2/22/94. I________________ PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, coTaments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOMMENDATION: That no administrative action be taken against any FBI employee as a result of this shooting incident. Enclosure (1 Mr. Leary) (1 Mr. j Mr. i 2. Mr. Johnson 1 TJG:tjg (14) - - I 1 1 1 3. I Mr. Mr. Quantico Mt. WNFO Mr. Quantico (Continued Over) — Savage- 1367 6 —v Memorandum fromi Ito Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 1/13/94 Jackson Division Mr.I I DETAIlS: On 3/17/94, the SIRG, consisting of Chairman I I Criminal Investigative Division; Deputy Assistant Director Joseph C. Johnson, Office of Professional Rest,onsibilitv. Inspection Division; Assistant Section Chief I I G1rh cction, National Security Division; Unit Chief 1 I I I Position Classification Unit, Personnel Divii[on; Unit Chief I I Investiaative Lw Unit, Legal Counsel Division; Unit Chief I I Firearms Training TTnit g Division; and Supervisory Special Agent 1 Prnir I I I I, Washington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss the above—captioned shooting. I Svrio,sis of the Shooting Incident I On 1/13/94, the Jackson Division learned of a kidnapping incident involving three members of the I ami1y. I I his wife I I and his daughterl Iwere taken hostage inside their residence on the evening of 1/12/9 4 by a subject later identified as Kenneth Fay Neal. Neal demanded that the family pay him S750.000 or he would killl I On the morning of 1/13/94, I I made the necessary telephone calls to have $750,000 wired to his bank account in Jackson. Neal took I un one of the family’s cars, while ient in another car o the bank to oic]ç up land the money. Neal kept in phone contact withj_________________ using the cellular phones in both cars. While I I and1 Iwere in the bank picking up the cash, bank officials questioned why such a large amount of cash was needed. I Itold them that her husband had been kidnapped and she needed the money for a ransom payment. The bank officials then contacted the Jackson Division. Jackson immediately sent Agents to -the bank. Arranqeinents_were made to have an Agent ride in the back floor of Mrs.I I car when she went to deliver the ransom. Neal contacted Mrs. I ivia the cellular phone and instructed her where to meet him tç deliver the ransom. The payment was made, and I land I Iwere instructed to return home and wait for Mr..I I relase. drove around for approximately 3 0—45 minutes with Nr.I Istill in the car. He then stopped, made a telephone call, and proceeded to the parking lot of a local convenience ea1 (Continued 2 Savage- 1368 - Over) I Memorandum from 1 ‘to Md Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 1/13/94 Jackson Division I store. A woman was waiting for him there in another car. Neal exited his vehicle, placed the bags of money in the other car, and started to get in the car with the woman. Agents who had been following Neal yelled at Neal to freeze, and identified themselves as FBI Agents. Neal started to run, then stopped and from his waistband. He fired one shot at SA who was approximately seven feet away. The shot in see At at point SSAI I SAl I and SA all fired at Neal. Neal fell to the ground and died at that location. The woman in the car who was not injured was identified as Neal’s sister. She was unaware of the kidnapping and had merely responded to Neal’s request that she pick him up at the convenience store. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG lb The review of the above—captioned shooting incident as lbc documented by the administrative inquiry furnished to the SIRG, dated_2/22/94, revealed that prçoer iocedures were followed by SSA[ and SA Iduring this incident. L 54 All fired their weapons in order to protect their own life as well as the lives of their fellow Agents and the civilian public. After a thorough review of all the facts regarding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of all members of the SIRG that no administrative action should be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in the above—captioned shooting incident. .3 Savage- 1369 ______________________ V Dep. Dir.__________ ADO Ada.____ ADO 1nv______ Aset. Dir.: Ada.Servs.________ Crfm.I,w._________ Ident._____________ tnfoJ________ hp._____ InteLl.__________ Memorandum 0 Lth,_______________ To I Mr.L : Date Legal cz.________ Tec.sers.____ Trainir Cong. Affs. Off._ Off. of EEO________ Off. Lielam & mt. Affs.________ Off, of PIbtic Affs._ 6/27/94 I Froe TeL41one Ia.________ Subject : Of rector’s Oftce_ ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 3/28/94 OMAHA DIVISION Piføa-nc ttached reports of SSRAI land [dated 4/4/95 and 5/11/94. SSAT PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOMMENDATIONS: That no administrative action be taken against any FBI employee as a result of this shooting incident. 1—Mr. Mr. 3 Mr. (1 Mr. Leary) (1 Mr.I 1 Mr.I I Mr. ionnsdn 1 TJG:tjg (14) 1—Mr.I = — — — — — I (1 Mn 1 Mr. Mr.__________ MrJ uantico WMFO Mr-I Quantico Mr.1 (Continued Over) I 1 1 1 1 1 — — - - I — Savage- 1370 I ]bi - ______hrouqh I Memorandum from Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3 / 28 / 94 Omaha Division Ito I I On 6/14/94, the SIRG, consisting of ciiairmanL I Criminal Investigative Division; Section Chief Edward R. Leary, Personnel Management Section, Personnel Division; Unit Chiefi I Office of Professional ‘ility, Inspection Division; Unit Chief I I I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; Unit Chief I I Firearms Training Unit, Training 7C Division; and Supervisory Special Agenti I Washington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss the abovecaptioned shooting. DETAILS: I I Synopsis of the Shooting Incident On the morning of 3/28/94, Agents of the Omaha Division were conducting a surveillance oft I a suspect in a series of Omaha area bank robberies who also was named in a local arrest warrant. An anonymous tip had provided I I identity as the robber, and indicated that he was ab9ut to commit another bank robbery. Agents set up surveillance of I 1 residence at apprpeimatç1y 6:30 a.m. on 3/28/94. A few minutes before 9:00 am.,I lexited his residence and ot into his vehicle. At this time, SAsI ndI who were_together in a Bureau vehicle, pulled their vehicle 1 vehicle and blocked it in the parking place. SA behin4l I lapproached the driver’s side o flti’ car, and SAl I approached the passenger’s side. SAl lidentified himself and ordered I tout of the vehicle. I Idid not comply, and SA Jleaned over the hood of the car to look at I the windshield, as the side windows were tinted ar color. Istarted to move his vehicle forward, over a curb and onto I the rass while SAl Iwas leaning over the hood. Believing tha to run over SAf I SA if ired one shot at ued to m9veward, ani SAl fell of f the hood of ar. SA[ bach land SAl fired one more shot a however, ne tied the area in his vehicle. The surveillance o I Icontinued by other Agents, and he was arrested during a vehicle stop a short time later. (Continued 2 Savage-1371 - Over) I Memorandum from I Ito Mr. Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/28/94 Omaha Division I I Observations and Recommendations of the SIEG The review of the above—captioned shooting incident as documented by the administrative inquiry furnished to the SIRG, revealed that proper procedures were followed_by the_individuals involved in this shooting incident. SAs[ land I apparently fired their weapons believing that their own lives were in danger. After a thorough review of all the facts regarding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of all members of the SIRG that no administrative action should be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in the above—captioned shooting incident. 3 Savage-1372 I Dep. Dir.__________ 0 Memorandum PPO my.______ Asst. Dir.: A&Servs.__ CrDe.Iiw.__________ Edent._____________ tnfoJit._________ hp._____ Intati.___________ To Mr.I 3/17/94 6/27/94 Date I From Subject I I.th.________________ I.egat Cai.________ Tech. Servs._____ TrainTm ccr MIs. Off. Off, of EED________ Off. Liafsczi & kit. Affs.________ Off. of Pibtic Affs. TeLeth Rio. — Director’s Office 6 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 2/20/ 94 LAS VEGAS DIVISION Reference attached report of ASAC Thomas M. Kuker dated PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOMMENDATION: That no administrative action be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. 1 1 3 Mr. Mr. Mr.____________ (1 — Mr. Leary) (1 — Mr. Mr. 1 on n 1—Mr. TJG:tjg (14) — 1—Mr.1 — — — 1 1 1 — I (1—•1 Mr. Mr._____________ I Mr__________ ntico 1WMFO 1-Mn 1 Mn IQuantico jonihued Over) - — — Savage-1373 6 h] Memorandum from I Re: I ]to Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 2/20/94 Las Vegas Division I DETAILS: on 6/14/94, the SIRG, consisting of Chairman[ Icrirninal Investigative Division; Section Chief dward R. Leary Personnel Management Section, Personnel Division; Unit Chief 1, Office of Professional Responsibility, Inspection Division; Unit Chief I I Unit, Office of the General Counsel; I nvPtiaative I Unit Chief I I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; and Supervisory Special Agenti_____________________ Washington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss the above— captioned shooting. I I Law Synonsis of the Shootina Incident During the late night hours of 2/19/94, Agents of the Reno Resident Agency, Las Vegas Division, were called to assist with the resolution of an incident on the Pallon Paiute Shoshone Indian Reservation, in which one individual was believed to have been murdered. Since the murder had occurred on an Indian Reservation, the FBI assumed lead agency control of the investigation. When Agents arrived at the scene, at approximately midnight on 2/19/94, Tribal Police and the local Sheriff’s Department were already present. SSRA I was briefed on the situation and learned that William Taft Vannoy was inside his residence at 1330 Agency Road, and tbt Varoy was believed to have shot Martin George. Vannoy’ s wife, I I I I had safely fled from the house, and told the police that William Vannoy had been drinking alcohol and was armed with several weapons. Agents and local law enforcement officers formed a h perimeter around the residence Attempts were made throughout pnr ef 2/20/94 to encourage Vannoy the night early morning to surrender. Several tilnes,I i1ed shots from inside the residence. At approximately 6:45 a • rn , I I appeared at a window and startq&firina shotq at the law enforcement personnel. At this time SA I Ifired one shot his M-16. Although SAl lindicated that he did not actually see Vannoy, he could see the muzzle flash simultaneous with the sound of the shots being fired from the residence. Sometime after this shot was fired, a fire started inside the residence. The fire department was called, to extinguish the fire. During the and * It from (Continued 2 Savage-1374 - Over) I S. Memorandum froml I to Mr.F Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 2/20/94 Las Vegas Division I lb C subsequent crime scene investigation, the bodies of Vannoy and George were found inside the house. Vannoy had apparently shot George the previous evening, and then shot himself after starting the fire. There was no indication that either Vannoy or George were hit by the round fired by SA_______ Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above—captioned shooting incident, as documented by the administrative inquiry furnished to the SIRG, dated 3/17/94, revealed the proper procedures yiere ol1owed by the individuals involved in this incident. SN If ired at William Vannoy after Vannoy bad fired several shots at the law enforcement officers present. After a thorough review of all the facts regarding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of all members of the SIRG that no administrative action should be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in the above—captioned shooting incident. 3 Savage- 1375 ____ _______________ _______ Memorandum £ AA Asst. Dir.:__ Crmirw._________ Ident._____________ Info.I4git._________ Znsp._____ inteLl.__________ To I From Subject : I Mr.f : Date 6/27/94 I PflMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 4/6/94 BOSTON DIVISION Legal Cii.________ Teds. Servs._____ Trainir. corg. Al fs. Of f._ Off. of EEO________ Off. Ltescn & mt. Ails.________ Off, of PubLc Affs._ TeLre Ian._______ Director’s Olflce Reference attached report of ASAC Dennis M. O’Caflaghan, dated 4/20/94. PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOMMENDATION: That no administrative action be taken against any FBI employee as a result of this shooting incident. 1 1 — - Mr. Mr. i—Mr.I I (1—Mr.j 1-Mr 1 — Mr 1 — Mr uantico WMFO 1-Mr. iuntico (Continued - Over) 1-Mr 1 — Mr. Johnson TJG:tg (14) I Savage- 1376 Memorandum fromi jo Mr. Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident I I 4/6/94 Boston Division DETATL: On 6/14/94, the SIRG, consisting of Chairmanl icriminal Investigative Division; Section Chief Edward R. Leary -ii1 Miil- 9ection, Personnel Division; Unit Chief I, office of Profesqional Responsibility, Inspection Division; Unit Chief I I I I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; Unit Chief I I Firearms Tinincf Unit. Praininc Division; and Supervisory Special Agent I I Washington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss the above- I - captioned shooting. SYnopsis of the Shooting Incident On 4/6/94, Agents of the Providence Resident Agent, Boston Division, were involved in the surveillance of subjects who were believed to be responsible for at least five recent bank robberies in the Providence area. Information provided by a source had identified these subjects as possibly being responsible for the robberies; however, the source had no direct knowledge of their involvement. For this reason, a task force had been formed, including the FBI, Providence Police Department, Cranston Police Department, Pawtucket Police Department, and the Rhode Island State Police. As most of the robberies had occurred on either a Monday or Tuesday, the task force regularly checked the residences of the subjects on those days. On 4/6/94, a Providence Police Department officer observed the four subjects in a Nissan Pathfinder, the tags of which did not match the vehicle. This information was passed to the FBI, and a meeting of the task force was called. During the task force meeting, word was received that the Dexter Credit Union had been robbed by four males. Members of the task force were dispatched to the residences of the four subject- tn se if thqv would return to one of those locations. As SAl I alona witji Previdnrç Police Department Officers’ landl 1 I I approached the residence of subject they J saw the Nissan Pathfinder enter the parking lot. They followed the Pathfinder until it parked. SAl Irequested backup, then Darked his Bureau vehicle at an angle behind the Pathfinder. xited their vehicle and I land I ordered the subjects out of the Pathfinder. The Pathfinder then backed up around I Ivehicle, narrowly missing the police officers. The officers fired shots at the Pathfinder. At this (Continued 2 Savage-1377 - Over) I J ,. Memorandum from’ Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 4/6/94 Boston Division It Mn I Int point, SAS I Ihad entered the parking lot. struck the intentionally S?4 I Pathfinder with his vehicle, which brought the Pathfinder to a stop. A gun was observed in the hand of one subject, and this fact was relayed to the other officers and Agents. SAl_________ fired four_shots at the Pathfinder. When the Pathfinder stopped,’ subjecti lexited and fled the area on foot. He was apprehended a short time later. The other three subjects were arrested on the spot. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above—captioned shooting incident as documented by the administrative inquiry furnished to the SIRG, dated 4/20/94, revealed that proper procedures were follpwP by the individuals involved in this shooting incident. SN fired shots at the subjects in order to protect himself and other law enforcement officers from armed subjects. After a thorough review of all the facts regarding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of all members of the SIRG that no administrative action should be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in the above-captioned shooting incident. 3 Savage-i 378 1 Dir.__________ b Adn.____ Memorandum ,c 11w. Asst. Dir.: Adn.Servs._____ Crm. IrW._________ Ident.____________ 0 Info.t4gnt._______ Irp. lntetU___________ Nr.I To I From I Date I 7 Reference attached report of 5/16/94 Training C. AffsOtL_ Off. of EEC________ Off. Liatsom & mt. Affs._______ Off. of PiAMc Afts. TcLeØime Rm.______ Of rector’s Off ice_ ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 5/15/94 MThMI DIVISION Subject LegaL Cw._______ Tech. Serva.______ 9/6/94 SSAI dated PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOMMENDATION: That no administrative action be taken against any FBI employee as a result of this shooting incident. Mr. 1 1-Mr. 3 Mr. (1 - Mr. Leary) (1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1-Mr. ore 66F—HQ—69500 TJG:tjg (14) - 1— I Mr.I (l—Mr.I 1— 1— 1— 1— Mr. Mr.________ antico Mr.f WMFO Mr ______ 1 Mr ntico Over) (Continued — — - I — Savage- 1379 b6 Early I Memorandum from’ Ito Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 5/15/94 Miami Division I I I DETAILS I i Mr. I on 8/30/94, the SIRG, consisting of Acting Chairman I Office of Professional Responsibility, Inspection Division; Section Chief Edward R. Leary, Personnel Manaamnt S tin, Personnel Division; Acting Section Chief I Violent Crimes and Major qf tøiCriminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief I Global Section, National Security Division; Unit Chief L J fl 4 r earms Training Unit, Training Division; SSA1__II EmPloYment Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; and sSAI I, Washington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss the above-captioned shooting. Synopsis of the Shooting Incident I I on the morning of 5/15/94, SSAI I freceived a telephone call from his daughter, who stated that as she was returning in her vehicle to the family home, she observed a person lying in the driveway of the house. She assimd this person was attempting to steal her father’s car. SSAI iquickly got out of bed, dressed, armed himself with his personally—owned revolver, and went to the front door. He called out to an individual who was inside his (ssAI____________ vehicle. ThLs individi.al ecited the vehicle and began firing shots as with one of the sh ts striking SSA 9 un the left foot. SSAI Ifired two shots in return, and took cover behind a retaining wall in his front yard. The subject fled, got into a car rH-h other subjects, and drove away from the scenes SSAI Iwas transported to a local hospital and treated for the gunshot wound to his foot. 1b b IL On 5/20/94,1 Iwas arçested for attempted theft and the shooting of SSA.J I and is being charged locally. On 5/23/94, two additional subjects in the get away vehicle were arrested and charged with auto theft. “r Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above-captioned shooting incident as documented by the administrative inquiry furnished to the SIRG, dated 5/16/94, revealed that proper procedures were followed by (Continued - 2 Savage- 1380 - Over) 1 Memorandum from I to Mr. Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 5/15/94 Miami Division I I SsAI Iduring this shooting incident, ssiil Ifired 6 his weapon after he had been fired at, and hit, by his assailant. b After a thorough review of all the facts regarding this incident, it was the opinion of the SIRG that no administrative action should be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in the above—captioned shooting incident. 3 Savage-1381 ________ ____________ Ceo. Dir.__________ OAda.____ ACO Trw.______ Asst. Dir.: 0 Memorandum Adn.Ser’#s._____ Crim.Irw._____ Ident._______________ Irisp.____________ InteLL.___________ Lab._______ To Mr.I : I From Subject : I Date LegaL Can;________ Tech. Sers._____ 9/6/94 Trainng__________ Ca’q. Affs. Ott. Off.afiEO — Off. Lieisai & mt. Affs.________ Off. of PthticAffs._ reteicne Rei._______ Director’s Office 1 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 5/18/94 HOUSTON DIVISION Reference attached 7/5/94. report of SSAI________________ dated PURPOSES This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOMMENDATIONS: (1) The SIRG concurs with the recommendation of SAC, Houston, that SAl Ibe given a letter of censure from SAC, Houston, citing his lack of profess ional responsibility in not being forthright and candid following the accidental discharge; be suspended for five (5) calendar days without pay; be placed on six (6) months probation; and be removed from serving as a firearms instructor. 1 — : Mr 1-Mr 1 Mr. Gore 62A—HO—39876 TJG:tg (14) - Mr. (3 Mr Mr Mr Mr Mr. — i!JLL.l Quantico MFO uantico (Continued - Over) Savage- 1382 b7C Memorandum from I I to Mr. Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 5/18/94 Houston Division TIø TRt c--ntii- with the recommendation of SAC, (2) Houston, that SAl Ie given a letter of censure from SAC, Houston, citing his lack of responsibility in promptly ensuring that a higher level of authority was made aware of the shooting incident in a more timely manner. (3) TJ TRZ rnntnar With the recommendation of SAC, Houston, that SAl Ibe orally reprimanded for failure to dutifully notify a higher levl of authority once the pertinent information was provided by SAl I (4) The SIRG concurs with the recommendation of SAC, HOuston, that SAl Ibe orally reprimanded for failure to dutifully notify a higher level of authority once the information was provided by SAl I b6 D 70 DETAILS: I I on 8/30/94, the SIRG, consisting of Acting Chairman I Office of Professional Responsibility, Inspection Division; Section Chief Edward R. Leary, Personnel Manaaement Sectiop, Personnel Division; Acting Section Chief I Violent Crimes and Major Offenders Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief L I Global Section, National Security Division; Unit Chief I I I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; SSA I I, Employment Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; I (Continued 2 Savage- 1383 - Over) Memorandum from I Ito Nr. Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 5/18/94 Houston Division I I and SSAI I. Washington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss the above-captioned shooting. Synopsis of the Shooting Incident • I I rçceived On 5/18/94, SAl information from a source thati__________________ a fugitive, was currently at a local blood bank, seiiing nis ioàd. SAl I requested the assistance of SAl I and the two left in a Bureau vehicle for the blood bank. As the two approached th biqod bank, they saw an individual meeting the description of ia1king outside. They followed him for a few blocks, then stopped him under th ruse of questioning him aoiat a bnk robbery. A’ter efçectively stopping-I ttempted 1 SAP to restrain I I but he broke free. SAl Ireturned to his Bureau vehicle, and SAl Iwas given a ride by a private citizen to Ivebicle. Both Agents then pursued p I vehicle. When ween some houses, 1 I Ifollowed on oc . went along tie west side and! of the house, and[ Iwent a ong e east side. I indicated that he heard what sounded like a crnnchnt. t,ut wnei he got to the back of the house he saw only Al I asked I hf he had fired a shot, jndI Jresponded by indicating_tht maybe the man who gavel Ia ride fired the shot. I leluded arrest at this time, but was apprehended later that afternoon. I ibG Following presp reoring hat a sl ot rqas fired during7c 1 the attempt to apirehendI I SAsI land I I were questioned by sSAP .ndicated that he heard whit sounded like a shot fired, but he did not fire his weapon. SAl lindic±d th he ton. tjiought he heard a shot, but he did not fire.I I were later interviewed by landi ASAC William Tucker, and both denied that they had fired their weapon. When an official inquiry was opened to deteriine whether a shot had been fired, SA I ladmitted that he had experienceçl an acqidental discharge while_scaling a fence in pursuit ofi p gun went into the I The bullet from SAP wall of a neighboring house. (Continued 3 Savage- 1384 - Over) Memorandum from I I to Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 5/18/94 Houston Division Mr.I I Observations and 1ecommendatjons of the SIRG During review of the above—captioned shooting incident as documented by the administrative inquiry furnished to the SXRG, dated 7/5/94, the SIRG expressed concern over the failure of SAl Ito report the accidental discharge he experienced. I lalso failed to advise higher authorities of When they became aware of the accidental discharge, SAsI I I and[ the incident. After a thorough review of the facts regarding this incident, the SIRG_concuVred with the recommendations of SAC, Houston, that SAl Ireceive a letter of censure, five days suspension without pay, six months probatori an1 be removed from serving as a firearms intructor; that SAl Ireceive a letter of censure; and that SAsI ach receive oral ndI reprimands. 4 Savage- 1385 _____ _______ a S Dep. Dir._________ ADD Adii.__________ ADD mv. Asst. Dir.: Adu.Secvs.______ Crim.Irw._______ Ident.____________ InfoJit Irep.____ Intelt.___ Lth._______________ Lega’ Cixi,._______ Tecil..Ser?s._ Trainir_________ Co, Affs. Oft._ Off. of EEO________ Memorandum To I MrJ : Oste 9/6/94 a, Off. Liajs& mt. Affs.______ Off. of PiLic MIs. From Subject Teteçhae Rni.______ Director’s Otflce_ ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 7/18/94 BIRMINGHAM DIVISION Reference attached reports of ASAC James P. Carlile dated 7/28/94, and 8/26/94. PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOMMENDATIONs: That no administrative action be taken (1) against any FBI employee as a result of this shooting incident. Mr. 1-Mr. 3-Mr. (1 Mr. Leary) (1 Mr.I 1—Mr.I____________ 1 Mr. Gore 66F—BH--43054 TJG:tjg (14> I. - - - - 1-Mr.I___ Mr. (1 1 Mr. :1. Mr. J — — — 1 Mr. 1-Mr Mr 1 - — Quantico WMFO , uantico on inuèd Over) — Savage- 1386 1b• Memorandum fromi Ito MrI Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 7/18/94 Birmingham Division I 6 (2) hat the Training Division address the tactics employed by the Birmingham Division during this incident, the deficiency in firearms training by sAl I and the failure of arresting personnel to wear )zody armor. (3) That SAC Birmingham reinforce to Agents in the Birmingham Division the importance of wearing body armor during an arrest situation. DETAILS: On 8/30/94, the SIRG, consisting of Acting Chairman I Office of Professional Responsibility, Inspection Division; Section Chief Edward R. Leary, Personnel Manaaement Sectipn, Personnel Division; Acting Section Chief I 1. Violent Crimes and Major Offenders Section. Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chie e1rK1 cection, Wational Security Division; Unit Chief I I L Pirearms Training Unit, Training Division; SSAI I I Employment Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; and SSAI I, Washington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss the above-captioned shooting. I !I; 6 7 Synopsis of the Shooting Incident On. 7/18/94, Agents of the Birmingham Division became aware that Gary Chris Grjffjh. a federal fucTitive. was Dossibly located in their territory. j Griffith, a plan was set in mction to locate turn. Grirritn t a 1ocptjonear Wheeler Dam in 1 Lawrence County, Alabama. SAsI landi went to this location in a Bureau vehicle. Captain[ I I I (Continued 2 Savage- 1387 — Over) V Ihemorandnm from I Re: ho Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 7/18/94 Birmingham Division Mrj______ and Lieutenant1 lot the Albama Bureau of Investigation (ABI) went in their vehicle. A uniformed Alabama State Police officer who was familiar with Griffith conducted a “drive-by” of Griffith’s location to confirm that he was in fact present. When they were certain that Griffith was there, th’ RT nd AqentS BI went to the location to arrest Griffith. SAs I I and I arrived at the scene and attempted_tolock Griffith’s_vehicle with their Bureau car. 1 Captain land Lieutenaritl arrived at about the same time. As SAl xited his vehicle and walked_toward Griffith’s vehicle, Griffith attempted to run over SAl I Griffith. at that point, also began firing a weapon at SAl SA I 1 Ifell tq the ground, but was not wounded. SA I Captain I I I and Lieutenantl lall tired at Griffith, striking him several times. SAj 1en got up and fired his shotgun at Griffith. Griffith was pronounced dead at the scene. SAs I I as well as the other officers, land I fired their weapons at Griffith after Griffith fired. All were attempting to protect their own lives as well as the lives of their fellow officers. bervations and Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above—captioned shooting incident as documented by the reports of the administrative inquiry furnished to the SIRG, dated 7/28/94 and 8/26/94, revealed that proper procedure was followed regarding the use of deadly force by Birmingham Agents. Tie SIRG expressed concern, however, over the tactics employed during the execution of this arrest. The SIRG also was concerned over the deficiency in firearms training by SAl land the failure of arresting personnel to wear body armor when entering into a known arrest situation. After a thorough review of all the facts regarding this incident, it was the opinion of the SIRG that no administrative action should be taken against any FBI employee as a result of this shooting incident. The SIRG recommends, however, that the Training Division addres the tactics issue, as well as the firearms training of SAl I and the failure of arresting personnel to wear body armor. It is also recommended that SAC Birmingham reinforce the importance of wearing body armor when effecting an arrest. 3 Savage- 1388 _____________ Mr.I To I I From 2/15/95 Date I ADINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 4/1/94 CLEVELAND DIVISION Subject Reference Clevçland report of Supervisory Special Agent I dated 4/28/94, one copy of which is attp.ched to the original. (SSA)L PURPOSE: This nemorandmu is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECoKNDION: The SING çeccrrnrnend that no action be taken against Special Agent (SA) I I as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. Enclosure 1 1 3 — — — Mr. Mr. Mr. (1 (1 1 Mr. Leary) Mr.I 1—Mr.I I 1 Mr. Gore_____ — — - (1—Mr.I I 1 1 1 3. 1 1 — Mr. (1— Mr. Confo Mr. Doyle — Mr.I — — — — - Mr. Mr. I SING File b6 b7C . I tMFO Quantico uantico 66—HQ—19157—SUB 11 DEA;de (17) (CONTINUED Savage- 1389 - OVER) Memorandum froini Re: Administrative inquiry Shooting Incident 4/1/94 Cleveland Shooting € I Ito Mr. I I DE’PATL: On 1/2O/95, the SIRG, consisting of Chairman Robert S. Conforti, Section Chief, Violent Crimes and Major Offenders Section. Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief j Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; Section chief Jeremiah W. Doyle, Jr., Global Section, National Security DivisiiT1 T t.tnr in qhargel I Inspection Division; SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; and ssA a IWashington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss the above—captioned shooting. SvnoDsis of SA I the Shooting Incident I met an informant at his residence on 4/1/94 and was taking him to lunch in order to debrief him. While driving along Ohio State Road 322 the informant noticed a deer running perpendicular to the car. The informant shouted out, but at that point the deer had already run into the vehicle imnacting_the rear door panel and shattering the window glass. SAl Iindicated in his statement that he had seen the deer only moments before it ran into the car door. SAl_______ maintained control of the vehicle and brought it to a complete stop on the shoulder of the road. After determining that he and the informant had not been injured, SAl poubled back to where he had seen the deer enter a ditch. Both SA I land the informant agreed the animal was in pain,, and could possibly struggle Jack to the road and jeopardize the safety of another driver. SAL lelected to put the animal down with one shot from his service revolver to the animal’s head. I immuuediatej.y reported the accident to the SA I local police and the Cleveland FBI office. A report was filed by the Geauga County deputy sheriff. As well, arrangements were made with the Ohio State Highway Department to dispose of the deer’s body. (CONTINUED 2 Savage-1390 - OVER) Memorandum fromi Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 4/1/94 Cleveland Shooting I to Mr.] Observations and Reco.endations I -- The review of the above-captioned shooting incident as documented by the Cleveland Division report furnished to the SIRG, dated 4/9/4. rçvealed that proper procedures were followed by SAl I After a thorough review of ali the facts regarding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of the iuem1e2s of the SXRG that no administrative action be taken against SA I hs a result of his involvement in the above-captioned shooting incident. 3 Savage-1391 xr.j I I 2/27/95 I ADMINI$TRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 8/31/94 SAN JUAN DIVISION (SSA)l attacnect. h Rference San Tuan report of Supervisory Special Agent I dated 10/28/94, one copy of which is PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. Tl.at no administrajve action be taken against REOOMENflAfI!ION: Special Agent (SA) I las a result of his involvement in this. shooting incident. Enclosure 1 1 3 Mr. Mr. — Mr._____________ (1—Mr. Lea ) (1 — Mr. 1 Mr. ore____ 1—Mr. (1-Mr.E — 1 — 1 1 — — — I 66—HQ—19157—SUB 48 DEA:dea (17) — Mr. (1— Mr. Confor Mr. Doyle 1—Mr.I I 1 p!FO I Quantico 1. - Mr. 1— Mr.j Iuantico 1 — SIR .1J.e (CONTINUED Savage- 1392 - OVER) S Memorandum froin[ Re:- Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 8/31/94 San Juan Division I to Mrj 1b6 On 1/20/95, the SIRG, consisting of Chairman RAThS: Robert S. Conforti, Section Chief, Violent Crimes and Major Offenders Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief I J Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; Section Chief Jeremiah W. Doyle, Jr., Global Section, National Security Division; Inspector—in—chargeL I Inspection Division; SSAI 1 Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; and SSA I I Washington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss the above-captioned shooting. Synopsis of the Shootim Incident erienced trouble with his Bucar the office and SA on the morning of 8/31/94. - that he had informed his supervisor, experienced car trouble. o ait and have one of eci a the security guards jumpstart his car. While waiting for a c’4dd to take a run around security guard to pass by,I the golf course. During the run I I was always in eye contact with his residence and Bucar • At 8:00 a.m. , I Icompleted his run and decided to cool down by sitting outside on his patio. Iheard a noise, similar to someone walking on the grass, I As turned around to see who it was, but did not see anyone. Iturned back around someone suddenly came from around the I patio wall an ojnted a qun at his bead. The Unsub, later un Spanish to shut identified asi I told’ up and be quiet. I 1con-inued talking in Spanish stating, “do what I say or I will kill you.” lb According to I I carried a stainless steel, six inch, large caliber revolver pointed at his head. As well, d ‘had a • 357 revolver tucked away in 14s Ito open the Jasked L waistline. During -this time, I door to the house, buti I indicated the alarm was on, the house was not his, and he did not know the code/combination. Iquestioned Suarez They remained on the patio where I regarding who resided at the residence, alarm system, coe/coanb4nation, and if there were any valuables in the house. I advised I SA [ 1 that he did not know the code, was a guest at the reiiien. but expected the lady of the house to return shortly. I 1ecided to wait until the “lady” of• the house returned. - (CONTINUED Savage- 1393 2 - OVER) Memorandum fromi Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 8/31/94 San Juan Division Ito Mrj I I Ito bring his bicycle from the I orderedl front yard to the patio area Me remained behind the patio Walls, and kept his gun pointed at I Irnoved the I while I bike SAl Idescribed the bicycle as a used white mountain bike. Around 9 pi1 or 9:10 rn., after waiting approximately an hour h1f,I Idecided rpt to wpit ny longer and asked SAl 1o open the front door. I Itold I that if the alarm went off, and he did iiot deactivate it, be would kill him. As he opened the door,I Jfelt I I standing right behind him. I teed back and stuck his left shoulder into the midection of I j body Me then used his left arpt and shedI Flet arm into the air. At this poant,I heard one shot fired from the Unsub’s weapon. I Iran inside and locked the door. pAl Iretrieved his service ;evolver and shouted to I that he was coning outside. As I I osnsd thQ do completely and stepped outside, he unepectediy saw I standing in front of the door. Isaw him raise nis arm holding the firearm. SA I Istepped back and fired two or four times. I I heft running, whileT Iclosed the door and obtained a qon15 rntp1 magazine Jetiaflti fq the front door, but I I was no longer in sight I I saw thati Ibicycle was missing. p I]cnew the Unsub had left the area down the street_towards an open area of the residential neighborhooL p i believes, however he is not sure, that he may have shot once, while in froit of t1e neighbors yard, as the Unsub was turning the corner. AsP Ihimseif turned the corner at the end of the street, he saw the Unsub riding his bicycle towards one of the first palm trees in the area. The Unsub stopped his bicycle and fired one shot at I stated he took cover near a concrete electrical pole and returned fire. I I fired several shots at the tlnsub, until he thought he bad run out of ammunition. I I lobserved the Unsub pedal his bicycle towards the back qf ths ridential area leading towards the fence line and bill. I keturned back to his residence and obtained his shotgun, however the Police of Puerto Rico arrived and took charge of the incident. I p advised that he contacted the San Juan Field Office to advise the office of the incident. I isequently, SAl lidentified the tatco on Ileg as the one ha had seen on his assailant’s leg. (COMTXNUED Savage-1394 3 - OVER) ‘j . ic I Memorandum froiul Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 10/31/94 San Juan Division I ito Mr.I________ ‘was ar:çested. subsequent to the arrest and indictment of I L SAl Ihad stated that it is possible the subject is not the one who assaulted him. As a result, Assistant United States Attorney I Istated on 10/25/94, that he would contact the local prosecutor to determine if the subject plead out in local court, the federal charges would be dropped. observations and Reco.aendatjons of the SIRG The review of the above-captioned shooting incident as documented by San Juan report, dated 10/28/94, and furnished to he STQ, revealed that proper procedures were followed by SA I Iduring this shooting incident. SAl life had been threatened several times by theL When the opportunity finally presented itself, SA I p attempted to neutralize the situation by using his service revolver. After a thorough review of ail the facts regarding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of the members of the SIRG that no administrative action be taken against S2 s a result of his involvement in the above—captioned shootLng incident. 4 Savage-1395 ____ I Mr [ 10/21/94 lb 7 C 1 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 9/2/94 BALTIMORE DIVISION Reference attached report of Assistant Special Agent in Charge Anthony A. Betz, dated 9/9/94. PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOMMENDAXON: That no administrative action be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. b6 b7C Mr.I Mr. Mr. I 1 Mr. Gore I 1—Mr.I (1-Mr.J I Mr. Conrorci I — 1 1 1 DEA:dea (15) - — - — Mr. Mr. Mr. Quantico (CNTINUED Savage- 1396 - OVER) V Memorandum froTi Ito Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 7/2/94 Baltimore Division I I 6 DETAILS: on 10/14/94, the SIRG, consisting of chairman Robert S. Conforti, Section Chief, Violent Crimes and Ma:ior Offenders Section. Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief I Global Section, National Security Division; I Unit Chief I Investigative Lw Unit, office of the General counse.L; supervisory Special Agenti_________________ I Washinqton Metropolitan Field Office; and Special Agent (SA J I 1, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; met to discuss the above—captioned shooting. SvnoDsis of the Shooting Incident On 9/2/94, SA I I two other Special Agents and a Maryland State Police sergeant (Sgt.) assigned to the Southern Maryland Metropolitan Resident Agency, and all participants in OPERATION HOENET (High Output Residential Narcotic Enforcement Team), were involved in a felony car stop. Two subjects were inside th vehic], One of these individuals was believed to be I I who was wanted on drug trafficking charges in Virginia. The subjects were removed from the vehicle and positioned sprad—pagle against their vehicle. The individual be’ieved to bel jj.ias given a urory net dLown for weapns b I and L SA I questioned[ ‘As SASI SAl lindicated a “crotch” search should be conduqtd on the subject since previous informant information indicated I laiways’ armed himself with a small calibre handgun which he concealed in his waistband or crotch area. At this point, tie n1Tiect bolted I and sgt.I into the woods with SAc 1 in pursuit. I loalled for the subject to stop. Si Ad Iran in the woods he kept his hands held out in front of him. SA I I stated I I hands did not swing at his sides, but were positioned in front of him, out of her line of sight. Fearing that I Iwas reaching for a. gun and would “wheel around” I rs]jj fort on them, SA I Ito stop or she would shoot. While_running, SA L I fired one shot. The subject stumbled, IM d not believe she hit I but I I. A second_shot was fired I apmately two seconds later. I by SAl Idisappeared into a thicket. L_J was observed by SA L I as he exited the thicket into a clearing. [ lcontinuçd—qie chase. Icommandedl Iwas_becoming tired, S?l Sensinqt Ito stop. Subsequently, I Iwas ordered onto the ground and handcuffed by SAl I (CONTINUED Savage-1397 — OVER) Memorandum from I ito Mr.I Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 7/2/94 Baltimore Division I All officers and agents displayed their badges, which hung around their necks from chains. Their weapons were displayed and all wore Ballistic Protective Undergarments. As the subjects exited their vehicle the officers and agents police.r t identified themselves as I Observations and Recomniendations of the SIRC The review of the above-captioned shooting incident as documented by the administrative inquiry furnished to the SIRG, dated 9!O(94, revealed that proper procedure were followed by SA I Iduring this shooting incident. SAl 1 fired shots at the subject believing that her life and the life of other law enforcement officers were in danger. After a through review of all the facts regarding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of the members of the SIRG that no administrative action be ta)en against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in the above—captioned shooting incident. 3 Savage- 1398 __________ ______ Dep. Dir.___________ ADD kim.___________ ADD trw.______ Imsst. Df: klm.Servs._________ Memorandum Crimn.Inv.__________ Ldent.___________ [nfo.Kgnt.________ Irep. IntelL.____________ — I.th._______ Mr.I To I From Subject Dete 2/27/9 5 I Training__________ Cceg. Affs. tiff. Off.ofEEO — Off. Liajscn & Hit. Affs._______ tiff. ef PthLc Affs._ Teteçhame RL_______ Director’s Off ce___ ADMINISPRAIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT SA( 1 9/9/94 MIAMI DIVISION : LegaL CoLr.________ Tech. Servs._______ Refre 1ami report of Supervisory Special Agent I, dated 10/10/94, one copy of which is attached to the original. (S$A)I PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECONNENDMION: The SIRG concurs with the recommendation of the Special Agent in Charge (AC. Miami that kO action be taken against Special Agent (SAl I as a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. h Enclosure I 1 3 Mr. Mr. Mr. (1 Mr. Leary) (1 Mr.I 1—Mr.I I 1 Mr. Gore (1—Mr.j — — — - - — — - - - 66—HQ—19157--SUB 29 DEA:dea (16) 1-Mr. (1— r. ) I Mr. Con o 1 Mr. Doyle 1 Mr4 jWMFO 2. Mr4 , Quantico 1 Mr4 IQuantico SIGF1J.e 1 I — (CONTINUED -OVER) Savage- 1399 Memorandum froid Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident SA Paul 3. Russell 9/9/94 Miami Division I L ito I * ]-- DETArr.s: On 1/20/95, the SIRG, consisting of Chairman Robert S. Conforti, Section Chief, Violent Crime and Major Offenders Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief I Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; Section Chief Jeremiah W. Doyle, Jr., Global Section, National Security Division; Inspector in Charge I I Inspection Division; SSAI I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; and SSAI I Washington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss the above-captioned shooting. Synopsis of the Shootincr Incident On 9/9/94, at approximately 5:35 p.m., during an arrest attempt, the subject of the arrest, Arlix Fuentes, was shot and killed. Fuentes, who was on the Florida Department of Law Enforcement’s (FDLE) Ten Most Wanted List, was armed with and believed to have fired one time from a Colt .45 caliber Gold Cup pistol loaded with a magazine containing 6 cartridges. During a surveillance on Funetes’ girlfriend, and after she had picked up Fuentes, it was decided tht a felony car stop would be made. Deputy United States Märh1I blocked the street with his vehicle. SAl Iwho was armed with his personally owned 12 gauge, Remington 870 shotgun arid a 9MM Sig Sauer semi-automatic pistol, Model 228, rammed his vehicle into the back of the subject’s vehicle as the car stop was made • SAl I indicated he saw both occupants inside the vehicle move forward and back during the impact. After the impact,I 1 saw Fuentes again bend forward and move toward the door. As I I stepped outside of his vehicle he leaned over the roof of the car with his Sig Sauer 2—220 .45 pointed at the subject’s vehicle. Althouqhl I heard shouts of “gun, gun, he’s got a gun”, he did not fire his weapon becay 1 lw officers would have been caught in the crossfire. SAl I stated he had racked his shotgun and felt the safety with his finger as he exited his vehicle, He beard omeone yen “police, don’t move. He has a gun” from his left. On his right he heard “police, police. He’s got a gun. Gun, gun, gun.” SAl 1 heard two or three shots while the officers were shouting “police, police”. He did not know where the gunshots originated, (CONTINUED -OVER) Savage- 1400 2 Memorandum from I Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident SAl I 9/9/94 Miami Division I to Mr. I I but from the sound thought they caine from the right passenger side of the Toyota. Feain his life and the lives of the other officers were in danqer,I I aimed the shotgun and fired one round, which hit the subject in the head. 16 C SAl I D’DLE, was carrying an FDLE issued 9MM Beretta. when he approached the subject’s vehicle from the right rear side. I lobserved Fuentes sitting in the right front assener seat. p p indicated that Detective (Det.) I Metro-Dade Police Department, andi I I IRialeab Police Department, were located to his right, approaching the vehicle from the right side. I aid “police” was yelled several times. He heard someone say, “ffe’g got a gun,”_followed by the discharge of firearms, from unknown persons. I Ifired nwrd P’nptes, approached the right side of the vehicle with Det.I I and saw that the subject was neutralized. He observed what appeared to be an automatic pistol on the ground. I At the same time, Det.I I who was carrying a• 9MM Beretta, approached the right side o the subiect’s vehicle, while yelling “police, police, police.” I lopened the passenger side door afld observed Fuentes holding a semi-automatic stainless steel or silver pistol. This was pointed at Fuentes’ chest with Fuentes’ hands on the trigger. L lordered Fuentes to drop tI’e weaoon.ut instead uentes cocked the weapon and pointed it ml Idireotion. I Iwas not clear on how many rounds he fired, but thought it may have been three and Fuentes one round. L jjndjcated he was a little confused since he was bitten by a K-9 as this was occurring. I I stated he believed that Fuentes’ female companion had shot him by mistake, while trying to shoot I I As be pointed his gun at Fuentes’ girlfriend she was being dragged out of the car by some of the other officers. I I stated he ancl lapproached the subject’s vehicle from the rear passenger side. While approaching the vehicle, a car came from their left side and hit the Toyota, which momentarily_d.stracted him, but he continued approaching the vehicle. I Istated the subject moved from a leaning forward position to asitting position, which he believed was due to the impact from the collision. He observed the passenger holding a large Smith & Wesson pistol in his riqht hand and saw the left hand come up toward the weapon. I Ithought Fuentes may have been attempting to take the safety off of the gun. (CONTINUED -OVER) Savage- 1401 3 Memorandum franil Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident SAl 9/ /9 4 Miami Division Ito Mr. I I I During this time I Iwas yelling “Policia, Policia.” As soon as he saw the gun, he screaiue “ann” eyeral times, while using his left hand to try and move I lt of the line of fire since he was closer to the car than I I. I continued trying to move’ lout of the way, saw the gun being turned toward them, and fearing_he or his associate were going to be shot, opened fire. I I said he saw Fuentes’ weapon recoil in his hands. After the shooting stopped,J Iran to the back of the Toyota, and looked around fearing that there was more than one person ghôt. As he was picking up the radio soinetbin flashed byl I which is when the K-9 biti kias carrying a clock model 19 during this shooting incident. SAC OMHXNTS SAC, Miami has reviewed r 11 fc± tegarding this incident and has concluded that SZJ lactions were justified since he was protecting his life and the lives of other officers on the scene. SAC, Miami recommends no further action. Observations and Recommendations of the SIR( The review of the above—captioned shooting incident as documented by the Miami report, dated 10/10/94, and furnished to the SIRG revealed that proper procedures were followed by SA After a thorough review of all the facts regarding this incident, the SIRG concurred with the SAC, Miami’s_recommendation that no administrative action be taken against SAL I as a result of his involvement in the above—captioned shooting incident. Savage-1402 4 Mr. Gore I 7/26/95 I ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 10/13/94 LOS ANGELES DIVISION 4eference report of Inspector—in—Place dated 12/7/94. I RPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. REVOflThIoN: That no administrative action be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. 1 I. 1 3 — Mr.I — Mr. cnr Room 7125 (Enclosure) I Room 7142 Mn I Room 7116 Nr.I 4 Room 6012 1— Mr. Leary, Room 6050) ( 1— Mr. I I Room 4997) 1— Mr.l i, Room 7125 2 — Mn ‘427 — wv-I IRoom 7326) 1 — Mrj I Room 7825 1 — Mr. Conforti, Room 5012 1 - Mr. Doyle. oom 4042 1— Mr4________ Quantico 1 — Mr.1 oom 3117 TMT0 -Mr.LT (V— Mrs.I I Room 7837 1RR1rr (17) — — - (CONTINUED - OVER) Savage- 1403 A V Memorandum from I Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 10/13/94 Los Angeles Division Ito Mr. Gore I nwPAmq! On 7/18/95, the SIRG, consisting of ChairmanL Acting Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; Robert S. Conforti, Section Chief, Violent Crimes and Major Offenders Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Edward R. Leary, Sçption Chief. Personnel Management Section, Personnel Division;I I Unit Chief, NS—20 Unit. loba1 Section NS—2, National Security Division; I I Unit Chief, Firearms Training Unit, Training and Administration Section, Training Divisien;I I Unit Chief, Undercover and Sensitive Operations Unit, Pu1ic Corruption and Civil Rights Section, Criminal Investigative Division;I I Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Legal Advice and Training Section, Office of the General Counsel; and I I Supervisor, WMFO, met to discuss the above— I I - captioned shooting incident. Sviwvsis of the Shootinu Incident On 10/12/94,L jthe 22 year old son of wealthy businesswoman, Mrs. I was abducted from his Riverside, California, residence by unknown individuals. Approximately 11 hours later, !4rs.I Ireceived a telephone cal]. from her son and he stated that he was being held for a $300,000 ransom. MrsI Icontacted the Riverside Resident Agency (RIVRA) and a kidnapping investigation was initiated. Investigation confirmed that the victim had been abducted from his residence and the victim, in a 10/12/94 telephone call to him mother, relayed the kidnappers’ demands for a $300,000 ransom and told her that she would be contacted again at her residence that evening at 10:00 p.m. After the Lo Angeles Office’s kidnapping plan was Iwas instructed by Special Agents (SAs) to tell the 10:00 p.m., caller that she was attempting to obtain the money and to cal). back tile next day. At approximately 10:00 p.m. on 10/12/94, Mrs.I Ireceived a telephone call from an unidentified male who told her that the ransom should be paid the next day and that she would be contacted with instructions between noon and 1:00 p.m. on 10/13/94. It was subsequently determined that the call had been made from the victims cellular telephone from somewhere near the Ontario Airport. activated, Mrs.I On the morning of 10/13/94, ASAC Iden arrived at the (CONTINUED OVER) - 2 Savage- 1404 F Memorandum frorl Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 10/13/94 Los Angeles Division I to Mr • Gore RIVRA and met with SSRAL I and SOG SSA I to devise a tentative operational plan. I At approximately 12:25 p.m., on 10/13/94, the victim telephoned his mother regarding the ransom money and he was told to call back in an hour. At approximately 1:15 p.m., the victim called and relayed the kidnappers’ instructions for the mother to take the money to a specific outside pay phone located at the Moreno Valley Shopping Center between 7:30 and 8:00 p.m., that evening and await a call for additional instructions. SAC Parsons arrived at the RIVRA to assume on—scene command at approximately 6:00 p.m., and a final operational plan was drawn up. Surveillance coverage of the public telephone at the Moreno Valley Mali was furnished by four S0 teams, consisting of 24 SAs operating approximately 20 vehicles, with air support. A drop package containing $300,000 in marked, anL I I I It was recognized that due to the shopping center’s layout, the access to freeways, as well as the semi—rural setting, it might prove difficult to follow the package and the subject, if the drop occurred at the shopping center. Accordingly, SAC Parsons instructed that the SOG should follow the subject, but that he should be apprehended if there was the slightest chance that he might elude them. SAC Parsons also made it clear that the decision whether to follow or arrest the subject would be made by SOG SSAI I SAC Parsons stressed to SSAI I that if he had any doubt as to the SOG’s ability to follow thin subject out of the area without losing him, that the subject should be stopped. S4 I I was hidden in the rear seat area of MrsJ Ivehicle and was instructed to radio information to the SOG units after she spoke with the kidnappers. At approximately 8:00 p.m., MrsJ Jarrived at the mall and received a telephone call at the av telephone. Upon returning to the vehicle, she informed SAL ithat the subject told her that she was to give the money to a man on a motorcycle wearing a white helmet, that he would come up to her for the ransom. She told the subject on the phone that the motorcyclist should go o the ‘Da.senger side of the car because 1-J atrn was heavy. SAl ‘radioed the SOG units that Mrs.I Iwas to meet the subject on the motorcycle at the Great Western Bank. (CONTINUED 3 Savage- 1405 - OVER) IF 6 b7C -I Memorandum fromi Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 10/13/94 Los Angeles Division I to Mr. Gore Mrs.I Jexited the vehicle, after problems with her seatbelt, walked around to open the passenger door, determined the passenger door was still locked, returned to the driver’s side, picked up her car keys anSI began to open the passenger side door. Apparently Mrs.j I movements made the motorcyclist suspicious and he drove from the parking area without making direct contact with her. sAt Ibegan moving toward the bank and drove into the shopping center parking lot. As he drove past, he observed the inctrrcvjist within several feet of the driver’s side of MrsI ‘vehicle and thought he was talking to her. When SA I lobserved the motorcyclist adjust a bag on his shoulder, he radioed “He’s got the bag. Are we going to take him?” SSAI Iresponded that the subject should be arrested to prevent him from leaving the scene. I I As the motorcyclist exited the mall, be stopped at a red traffic signal at Center Point Drive. SAl ulled iLn 9 J behind the motorcycle. SAL irequested that SA[ I drive in front and block the motorcycle ct1ting onto center Point Drive. As SAl Idid this, sAl I pulled behind the motorcycle, “nudged” it with his vehicle and the motorcyclist fell to the ground. As the SAs exited their vehicles, the subj eat began to run east. when sAi ayelled “FBI, halt or I’ll shaoj”, the subject turned towards him arid although SA I’could not clearly see the subject’s hands”, he believed “they anqeared to be reaching for something in the bag”. SA If ired one shot from his 9mm Sig Sauer pistol and missed. SAl homed in the foot chase and although does not recall seeing SA I I he heard tIe command and the shot but did not know who had fired. SAl Iran down Center Point Drive and yelled for the subject to stop and fired two shots from his 9mm si yer pistol which missed the subject. Additionally, SA I I Iattempted to drive in front of the subject and block his escape; however, he dodged around the SA’s vehicle and continued his flight. SA________________ was stationed on Frederick Street when he heard SSA i Igive the arrest command. As SA L I entered Center Point, he observed the chase and heard t]e shots. Since he could not block the subject due to traffic, SAl I stopped his vehicle, pulled his Bureau issued Remington 870 shotgun from the roof mount and exited his vehicle. SAl________ (CONflNTJED 4 Savage- 1406 - OVER) Memorandum fromi Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 10/13/94 Los Angeles Division Ito Mr. Gore ran after the sub eat anti -cmipandcd him to halt, but the subject continued to run. SA I If ired one round of 00-buck and the subj eat dropped to the ground. The subject was not wounded and was immediately taken into custody. Orvajopi endat4ons, o he SIRG The review of the above—captioned shooting incident as documented by the report dated 12/7/94, revealed that proper procedures were followed during this shooting incident. After a thorough review of the facts regarding this incident, it is the opinion of the SIRG that no administrative action should be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. 5 Savage- 1407 ______ __________ _________ _________ ___________ _ Mr. Gore 7/21/95 I I b6 ) ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 11/22/94 WASHINGTON METROPOLITAN FIELD OFFICE 7:S Reference attached report of SAC William C. Megary, dated 3/7/95. PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis 0 comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting incident. RECOMMENDATION: That no administrative action be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in this shooting incident. I 1—Mr.’ 1 Mr. Gore Mr. 3 Mr. (1 Mr. Leary) (1—Mr.I 1 Mr. 2 Mr. 1-Mr.I - - 1 - — — — — I — (1—Mr.I JTP:tp (17) I - — — 1 Mr. Conrorti 1 Mr. Doyle 1 Mr. 1 Mr. Mr. 1 jMrs._____ — I Savage- 1408 b Memorandum fromi Ito Mr. Gore Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 11/22/94 Washington Metropolitan Field Office I DETAILS: I On 7/19/95, the SIRG, consisting of Chairman Acting Chief Inspector, Office of Inspections, Inspection Division; Robert S. Conforti, Section Chief, Violent Crimes and Major Offenders Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Edward R. Leary ection Chief. Persone1 Management Section, Personnel Division; I Chief, NS—2D Unit, Global Section NS-2, National Security Division; nit Chief, Firearms Traininq Unit. Trainina ancj Administration Section, Training Division; I I Unit Chief, Undercover and Sensitive Operations Unit, Public Corruption and Civil Rights Section, Criminal Investigative Division; I I Unit Chief, Investigative Law Unit, Legal Aç1vi-e nd Training Section, Office of the General Counsel; and ISupervisor, WMFO; met to discuss the above-captioned shooting incident. I lunit - I , SvnoDsis of the Shooting Incident On 11/22/94, BENNIE LEE LAWSON entered the Metropolitan Police Department (MPD) Headquarters building and walked to the office of the cold homicide case task force, which is comprised of MPD detectives and WNFO Agents. LAWSON entered the office behind a MPD Cooperating Witness (CW) and the CW’s friend. He proceeded to a partitioned—off, smaller area of the office, where two WMFO Agents and MPD Sergeant HENRY DALY were engaged in conversation. Lawson then proceeded to pull a fully automatic pistol and begin firing, fatally shooting Sergeant DALY, who was seated at a desk, and A MTCITARL JORt )4TTLER, who was standing in front of the desk. SAl I who was seated nearby on a couch, then enqageci LAWSON in a fire fight. After critically wounding SAl I LAWSON went to another part of the office and engaged SA MARTHA DIXON MARTINEZ in a fire fight. SA MARTINEZ shot Lawson twice, in the thigh, and was herself disabled by shots in the right arm and chest, causing her to drop her weapon. LAWSON, whose weapon had been disabled by SA MARTINEZ’ gunfire, then recovered SA MARTINEZ’ weapon and fatally wounded her with it, before fatally shooting himself. The CW was not injured, and the CW’s friend was treated and released for a minor gunshotjund prom LAWSON’S weapon. Investigation determined that SAl If ired 12 times, that SA MARTINEZ fired eight or nine times, and that LAWSON fired approximately 20 rounds. Neither SA MILLER nor Sergeant Daly fired their weapons. 2 Savage-1409 I Memorandum from I I to Mr. Gore Re Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 11/22194 Washington Metropolitan Field Office Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above-captioned shooting incident as documented by the administrative inquiry furnished to the SIRG, dated /7/95, revealed that proper procedir wexe followed by SA I Iduring this shooting incident. SAl If ired shots at a subject who was inflicting deadly force against fellow Agents an4 police officers,_and who was attempting to inflict deadly force against SAl I After a thorough review of the facts regarding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of the members of the SIRG that no administrative actin be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in the above—captioned shooting incident. 3 Savage-1410 _____________ To ____________las Mr.I : I From I Date 2/13/95 I ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 12110/94 DALLAS DIVISION subject Reference report by Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) jdated, 12/22/94, o which one copy is attached. I PUR0SE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, an recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOMMENDATION: That no administrative action be taken against Special Agent (SA) a result of his involvement in this shooting incident. I Enclosure 1 1 3 - — — 1—Mr.l__________ Mr. Mr. Mr. (1 - Mr. Leary (1—Mr.I 1—Mr.I_________ 1 Mr. Gore - (1 — Mr.I________ 11)6 (1—Mr.] :7-— Mr. Conforti 1— Mr. Doyle 1— Mi 17MPG Quantico Nr.I uantico Mr.] SXR File 66—HQ—19157—SUB 12 DEA:dea (17) (CONTINUED Savage- 1411 - OVER) __ L Memorandum from I 1to Mn Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 12/10/94 Dallas Division , Re: I I DTAILs On 1/20/95, the SIRG, consisting of Chairman Robert S. Confortj, Section Chief, Violent Crimes and Major Offenders Section, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief L Investigative Law Unit, Office of the General Counsel; Section Chief Jeremiah W. Doyle, Jr., qiobal Section 1 National Securit Division; Inspector in Charge I I Inspection Division; sSAI I Firarme Training Unit, Training Division; and SSA1 I Washington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss the above-captioned shooting. Synopsis of the Shooting Incident On ‘12/10/94, SAl I shot a RottweiJ.er dog in front of his former residence after the dog charged at him. SAl I who is separated from his wifel I was babysitting their two children. Upon arrival of his wife ad her companion, the wife mentioned how they had been confronted by a Rottweiler, which was loose, and had been roaming the neighborhood. The dog had cirarged at the women as they exited from their vehicle and approached the residence. 4 When SA I departed the residence, he heard a dog snarling. The animal, hijeighed approximately 75 pounds, was 40 to 50 feet away froml L The Rottweiler continued to bark and growl as it approached SAl I At this point, SA L lwas approximately 40 feet away from the residence. It was too tar to run back. ±oward. the residence_an&.S Icould not enter zis vehile itiee itWa Iockd and the keis wrq ±nside his pocket. Without warning, the dog charged at SAl I Fearing that the would bite and—was_capable—of—in-flicting—serious-injnry_.or.. possibly death, SAl Idrew 1is Bureai issued Smith & Wesson 1OMM, and from a distance of 20 to 30 feet fired one shot into the dog’s chest. - The local police department was conta Upon arriving at the scene, the officer requested SA surrender his service revolver. The officer indicated SA could possibly face criminal charges for discharging a weapon within the city limits, as well as being libel for the animal’s veterinary bills. A senior officer arrived at the scene and indicated SAl Ihad a right to protect himself from the animal if it were in fact attacking him. SA loverheard a neighbor comment that he hoped the animal had been shot and killed since it roamed freely throughout the neighborhood. (CONTINUED 2 Savage-1412 - OVER) ____ __ F, Memorandum fronil Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 12/10/94 Dallas Division I to Mr.I I FBI Dallas was advised that the 180 grain projectile struck the dog in the chest and exited the shoulder. The dog survived this incident. Obervatzons and Recommendations of the SXRG The review of the above-’captioned shooting incident as documented by the administratLve inquiry furnished to the SIRG, dated_12/22/94, revealed that proper procedures were followed by SAl i during this shooting incident. Fearing that the Rottweiler would attack and inflict serious injury, SAl I fired one shot into the animal’s chest. After a thorcugh review of all the facts regarding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of tue meiners of the SIRG that no administrative action be taken against SAl I as a result of his involvement in the above—captioned shooting incident. 3 Savage-1413 b6 i-1t4 (Rev. 3—3—59) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Report 1 Date: SSAI April 6, Field Office File N: 62A R}I—42577 ThIe: SHOOTING INCIDENT RICHMOND DIVISION MARCH 26, 1993 Cbaracter: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY o(: Synopsis: 1993 OffIce: RICHMOND Bureau File N: Administrative inquiry initiated based upon a shooting incident which ocçmrr at aoroximate1y DC us a 32 SAL 12:15 p.m. on 3/26/93. FBI year old Special Agent who entered on duty with the on n Divisio ond Richm the to d She reporte 4/4/88. 8/23/92, and has been assigned to Squad 3 (Drugs, Organized Crime, and Violent Crimes), since her arrival. lanai_______ fln Pi-idv morning, 3/26/93, Rihmond SAsI (VSP) POLICE STATE VIRGINIA by panied I accom L Richmond FBI Trooper I I (a member of the Fugitive Task Force), travelled to the Fort Lee United States Army Military Reservation at Petersburg, Va. The above personnel met with priminal Investiqative Division ihad been I SAl (CID) Investigator (Inv.)J ment Govern on a Crime a ion working with InvJ Murder for Hire case Reservation (CGR) In the process of working this case, the (70A R1-I.-4256). principal subject was arrested and incarcerated on The potentiat victim had been unrelated charges. I While in the nd Inv.i interviewed by SAl , SAl_______ gation investi CGR the process of completing provided ation inform the in es istenci incons some noticed name the Isource, an individual using by Inv.i es, b6 inquiri NCIC riate approp g I I After makin b7C SAl ldetermined that an individual by the name of Jersey iwas wanted by New - This docirnent contains neither recin,x1at1ons nor concLusions of the FBI. It Is the property of the FBI and is Loaned to your ageney; ft and its contents are not to be dfstrlbq.,ted outside your aBency. _________fthat I . The authorities for multiple counts of drug violations ine determ to was uarters Headq purpose of meeting at CID fact in he if and _ _____ tity _____ iden of[___ true the was wanted by New Jersey authorities, to effect his Force, A ember of the Richmond Fugitive Task arrest. Icould execute a state warrant and have the r Troope I It is noted subject held for New Jersey authorities. relative issued been had t t fuI warran T1n]w Fligh th1mv. ent, agreem us previo Per tol J the on e offic CID Icalled his source into the Jexplained to subject SAL morn4naof 3/26/3. information ad been received indicating iwanted by that he could possibly bd of state tions viola ous numer New Jersey authorities for CID the in nel the oerson ri 1asm L drug laws. lr?d that Office that he was not[ jthat after J J1a there was some mistake. SAl he was that ined determ was it if fingerprint comparisons, be would not the subject wanted from New Jersey, he ting J after fingerprin allowed to go free. Trooper ts, rprin finge his Uiat ination determ the subject, made a compared with the known prints of L_ t, indicatçithat the two were identical. At this poin Inv.L CID r anothe I and Trooper I of commenced a pat 4ôwn_j prraratjçn for a strip search area the from eated Iretr jandi the subject, SAsL obscure of the fingerprinting table to partially done tp allow was This tion. parti a behind lves themse 1 Inv.L . search the subject privacy for the strip I t,I poin this At time. left the room at this arrest. became violent, abusive, and viaorously resisted a onto ed Iclimb A struggle ensued during whichj onto d climbe again, rose , floor desk, was pulled to the the desk, and attempted to climb over a portable to get at to enp jhe arresting personnel and pa the that zing reali IandL 1 SA I SAsI not been had sly obviou and t, arres subject was resisting tion to parti strip searched, moved around from behind the le, scuff the During 1 assist in the securing of[ was camera the , floor the to d the partition was knocke broken and numerous items of office equipment were strewn bE Jwas holding the about the office. Trooper[ b7C him. subdue to t suIiect’s leg in an attemp BA l 1 with handcuffs, attempted to secure the subject’s one wrist. Both individuals weçe thrçwn clear I who at by the subject and he proceeded toward SAL it at d pointe n, weapo ce servi her drawn this point had As the struggle the subect. and ordered him to stop. [manae to escapthe aras of SAs ensued.[ I ftrd Inv.L 1 rl I Troope proceeded toward SALJ asking her repeatedlyco shoot 2 bC e him, because if he were returned to New Jersey izing that authorities, he would be killed anyway. Real ent rcem enfo law the subject had escaped from all e becam she her, toward g eedin personnel and was proc the of y safet concerned fp- brpersonal safety and the an had ect subj this SA[ Irealized that •others. asingly extensive crimifl record and ra.s becoming incre her, grab to were She believed that if L violent. r eithe on it use and he would wrestle her weapon from her this t .__A iuiel perso ent rcem enfo r herself or the othe law point, after repeated commands to stop, BA______ discharged her nine millimeter Sig Sauer Mo e P226? Serial Number U36785l Afterfiring her weapon, SAL Jimmediately dropped to the observed that .subject shot. fl9or. c1utching his hest as though he had been hit and been not had 1 L SAL I later realized a that e. offic the of rear the in desk k struc t bulle that the Agents The d. roun No one was injured or struck by this ] who had just and another CID inv.,I the weapon, of arge disch the after room the entered cuffs and leg hand subdued the subject, placing him in orted to the tran i ediat imm h 9 was The subject irons. I JAI. CITY inia, rg, Virg rsbu Pete ]five feet seven is a black, male, date of birthL erL Numb FBI He has inches, 140 pounds. 1 lt with a ihas prior arre.sts for burglary, assau L lt, and assau deadly weapon, disorderly conduct, sexual the on icted conv failure to appear. He had been disorderly conduct charge, the remaining counts were In regard to the charges resulting in the dismissed. lwas wanted by the SUPERIOR COURT, 3/26/93 arrest,L charges. Gloucester County, Newrersey, for multiple drug t; three tmen indic t coun seven a in d charge been He had counts of possession, possession with intent to tical distribute, and distribution of cocaine, three iden v. 3, 32/9 nirac On p-nn a, and juan mari rding counts rega I b Assistant United States AttorneyL V. o-ailZy b7c Eastern District of Virg” authorized the arrest of[ On assaulting a Federal officer and resisting arrest. ICT DISTR S STATE D UNITE 3/30/93, a complaint was riled in a lting th assau 7wi g[_ rgin COURT, Richmond, cha Federal officer and cri?lle on Government reservation I assault on VSP Trooper [ 1 __1 Ifor - DETAILS: 3 1 PZ2O4 (Rev. 3-3-59) ICE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUST tion stiga Inve of au Federal Bure Copy to: ssL Reporl o Date: March 22, 1993 Field Office F 62A—DE—69434 Title: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT Office: Bureau Pile 0: b6 h7c b7D DETROIT DIVISION 3/2/93 Charactet Synopsis: DETROIT ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY luzat ladvised SAL On 3/1/93L 1id who ict “crack” add 7was an L_ in the Detroit area and was ies ber rob k ban r committed fou Z MOTEL, Warren, Michigan. known to have stayed at the SUE icar as a 1980 Dodge This source also described e or, bearing Michigan licens ,p,plomat, primer gray in col L 7displayed a land SEZ On 3/2/39, sL HIGAN NATIONAL MIC the at s photo spread to victim teller rn, Mi. one of wh9m_ bo BANK, 3461 S. Telegrah_Dear SAsL Z1 s the robber. Ja dL fie nti positiveiy ide OF T FIRS the at y ber rob a and[_Jthen responded to d and 1—94, St. Clair AMERICA BANK, East Nine Mile R? Zjand SAsL ,Shores, Mi. where they met Agency. ent sid b6 ,Re ens em ]from thNt,çl 57c and SAL I tim teller at tne I,ater tnat arieoon, SAL displayed a photo spead to aic East Nine Mile l3oad. K, COLONIAl, CENTRAL SAVINGS BAN vely identified[__las siti po also Warren, Mi. and she to the SUEZ MOTEL__Warren, the robber. SAC__ltraveled 1was manager thatL tel mo Mi. and determined from the few av om but had driven w currently renting I radioed rriva SAl S to minutes prior 1 and sL_ SA J met with SAL this information to SA and tel, mo the ]proceeded to C L FBI and Is Loaned to lusions of the FBI. It is the property of the s ThiS docueent contains neither recaunendatfon nor conc ibuted outside your agency. your agency; it and Its contents are nor to be distr __)was _Ipositioned _____ _____ jthen telephoned SSA devised an arrest plan. SAL When jwho approveçthe rrest plan. 1 SAL land SAl Ireturned tàthe motel, be L 1 exited his car. L 1s attempted to arresti for the driving began and gear in car however, put the to hve a “wild”H’-’ ‘.“ motel exit. When SAS I facto both SAL_......J and[ exit as Jwere unabIéto ilook the motel andL lems SA prob _ 1 radio and -rj.usly planned due to traffic 1 dL ordere and ecit the himself at speed ased incre ,L escape to to stop. In his panic , SA 1 At the last second and headed straight at SAL one fired ly aneous simult and lilnuped out of thesway SA , fired he shot toward the driver’ side door. As killed, another afraid that either he would be pedestrian would be Agëtwould be killed or an innocent the phase to killed. Pursuing Agents discontinued whenL lspeed prevent injury to innocent bystanders l severa h throug raced he and exceeded 100 miles per hour red lights. b6 b7c 1qLndI 1 Four witnesses confirmed that SAs[__ Fcar. chedL fhsv aD,roa s identified themselve landt It was the opinion oft hit by ièing ot y jeopard in 1was Jthat SAL ch approa b76 jsaw the Agents car. L t inciden g shootin the car but he did notitress [ claimed the because his view was obscurred. I car was the bar, Agents were never in front of[ the n, opinio fzis in never driven toward the Agents and assault the Agents. to driver of the car was not trying evening when he returned ]was arrested later that In a sj.qned statement given to SAs to the motel following his arrest, 1 anZ attempt to arrest him FBI’S the stated that during yell “FBI” but he did earlier that day, he heard someone tp the motel as he way entry not see anyone around the b6 I 1 andL 1 P1 ti .When he was interviewed by SAs b7 down run and ecane to iwas asked why he attempted I ded lrespon day.I the in er arresting officers earli mi h wapted someone that his life was not worth living Ivehicle to shoot and kill him. A search of L weapon which a dislose to failed subseg3ent to his arrest 1 from SAI_______ hole t bulle a or carried lallegedly I weapon. ifor arrest[ A criminal complaint and warrant to2113 (a) and ill (a) n Sectio USC 18 Title of violation jy United States (1) (b) was issued to SAl District of Eastern CARLSON, A. Magistrate THOMAS Michigan on 3/3/93. 2 __________ not currently represented by counsel and is ews. intervi available for additional shooting was It is the opinion of Detroit’s PFI that the . policy Bureau justified and within EDM, Detroit , Michian On 4/19/93 AUSL I with chargingl complaint l advised that the origina was 111 Usc 18, Assault of a Federal Officer (APO), Title an in charged iwas subsequently dismissed.I Title 18, information withhree counts of Bank Robbery, .b6 USC 2113 (a) and (d). b7 C DETAILS: uent to a This investigation wa hiitiated subseq 3/2/93. On shooting incident involving SAl 1 3 PDJ.4 (Rev. 3-3-59) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Jnvestigation Copy to: / SSAI Date: April 23, 1993 PlcldOfficcFIle#: SD 66—19157 SUB 46 I SHOOTING INCIDENT APRIL 16, 1993 O1cc: SAN DIEGO 1 6 b70 Character: Synopsis: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY 1 On 4)16/93, at approximately 12:45 A.M., SAl who was returning to his residence from conducting an investigation in support of San Diego Case (166E—SD—51058), was stopped by a group of individuals who appeared to need assistance. I lvisuaily observed these indiviauals damage a SA vehicle directly in front of his, and then atemot to “carjack” his vehicle. One sulject struck SAl vehicle with a pool cue stick in an attempt to break the jaccelerated through the area but window. SAl continued to observe this group assaulting the next This vehicle was also damaged with a blunt vehicle. object. I Icontacted the Police Emergency Operator “911” to report_this violence but the connection attempted and SA I was “cut—off”. I stopped his vehicle, and attempted to thwart this violence by stating in a loud, Three clear voice, “police—stop—put_your hands up”. I who was standing near subjects ran towards SAl The his vehicle and had his Bureau issued weapon drawn. his right had and approach to continued first subject lthought that these SAl hand in his waist band. men were armed with semi-automatic pistols and that they were going to begin shooting at him. SAl this doctrnt contains neither recomcndations nor concLusions of the FBI. It Is the your agcy; it and Its contents are not to be distrtbted outside your agenoy. b7 / property of the FBI and is Loaned to •1 s away, Whn the first subject wa approximately 25 yard shot the but ect, subj the at shot a SAj 1 fired was not ___J missed. The magazine in the weapon of SAL again, fire to d mpte Jatte properly seated and SAL d to inue cont ects subj the While sful. but was unsuçces ine magaz the ed linstinctively tapp approach,— SAl , two slide the sing relea and recharged the weapon. While n. weapo the from d arge disch ely rounds were immediat the subjects Again, no injuries resulted. At this point retreated. provided successfully contacted the police and SAL other by ted bora corro was descriptive information, which SA . hour the in with made were ts witnesçs, and arres his to ent I immediately reported the incid L Unit of the supervisor and cooperated fully with the Gang ment. San Diego Police Depart —C 2 b ‘C _____On P0-204 (R.ev. 3.-3.59) TJNUED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: NEWARK, NEW JERSEY Report of: SSA L July 23, 1993 Office: Field Office FUel: 66—4609 SUB Bureau P11.1: Thie: SHOOTING INCIDENT MA.Y 20, 1993 NEWARK DIVISION 1 66—HQ—19157 SUB 31 1)6 b7C Character: Synopais: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY May 20, 1993, Newark Special Agent (SA)f________ 9amn caliber pistol if ired one round from a Sig Sauer 1 injured andL was one at fugitiveL ] No by tated precipi was event This . vehicle fled in a stolen the following: the ihad six (6) outstanding warrants from RT DEPA E POLIC NEWARK and E OFFIC IFF’S SHER ESSEX COUNTY Stolen of sion MENT, for charges of Assault and Posses Property. As a result, a Preliminary Inquiry (P1) Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution (UFAP) investigation zn May 16, 1993. was opened on[ I iwas On May 20, 1993, SAL_]ascertained thatL driving a black Ford Mustang, with tinted windows, New 1 which was a stoleq ‘rh4gle.,_ Jersey Licensel I SA gations to locate I investi While conducting S spotted a vehicle answering this description. in his Bureau car, fol1owd the.,vehicle and confirme it Jwas allegedly dri’ing. wa the stolen automobile[ continued to follow and nce assista for radioed SAl 1 to a slow stop for came vehicle The subject the vehicle. and Broad Street Fulton at cated a traffic laht_lo Idrove up directly behind the vehicle and SAL Street. radioed his position. 1)6 b7C property of the FBI and is Loaned to This document contains neither recorenendatirais nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. r NK 66—4609 SUB 1 decided to contact and arrest having was completely familiar SA in cooperation obta successfully previously the attempt to ded SA apprehending his brother. previously had tha arrest because he was aware want been involved in chases with the po ice and did not Newar)C to cause a high speed pursuit in the downtown area. drawn and lexited his vehicle with his weapon SAl subject of occupant concealed y nis leg from the aveling in reverse The subject vehicle be vehicle. ed out of the at an angle towards SAl______ SA rought his vehicle’s way and yelled “stop”! the driver’s into shot one fired and level pistol to arm After he fired, the vehicle abruptly stopped coming at him and_accelerated forward, turning jwas successful in his left on Fulton Street. escape attempt. side window. J On May 21, 1993, a crim4nal complaint was filed and ]for Assault on an arrest warrant issued forl a Federal Officer. 2 F PD-204 av. 3449) . . UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Jiwestigadon Copy to: Date: ASAC BRIAN P. CARROLL June 14, 1993 ScidOfflceFfleN: 88A—TP—21667 Report of: Title: Office: KANSAS CITY ThieauPflcf: ADMINISTEATIVE INQUIRY SH9OTING INCIDENT INVOLVING SAL KANSAS CITY DIVISION MAY 21, 1993 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Syflopais: and state and On 5/21/93, Special Agents of the FBI to arrest pted attem cers offi ent county law enforcem b7c JONES ouri. Miss , WILLIAM DALE JONES in Jefferson city t to Avoid was the subject of an Unlawful Fligh Florida, on ndo, Orla in d issue Prosecution warrant utilized his JONES st, During this attempted arre 1/4/91 in so and st arre d avoi to pickup truck in an attempt i who doing he drove directly at SAL unty e’Co Co.L The cle. was standing outside his Bureau vehi bad rm, unifo in both Sheriff and his first deputy, his attempt to drive unsuccessfully ordered JONES to stop shots at JONES’ from a parking lot and fired severa ]saw the SAL vehicle in order to disable it. withheld fire bu ons weap r thei sheriff and deputy firing his Bureau ed ramm from his own weapon until afr JON g hit by bein r Afte J car in the attempt to hit SJ ing fear sL car, ZJ the driver’s side door of his fire ed open , again him hit to pt attem that JONES would ately oxim appr , 1076 el with his Smith and Wesson 10mm, Mod t shor a stop a to came JONES’ vehicle five times have received a distance away and JONES was observed to wound on this JONES expired from wound to his head mined deter /93, 5/24 on An autopsy performed 5/22/9 3 • head the to d roun one with hit that JONES had been mined it to be Ballistics examination of this round deter to be made. able n atio tific a 1O with no further iden it is the property of Thf a docunent contains neither recoetnendations nor concLusions of the F31. . agency your outside your agency; it arx Its contents are not to be distributed the FBt ar is Loaned to . . After ]was the only shooter utilizing a 10mm was JONES that fact the to being alerted on 5/20/93, agents area, ouri Miss , City rson Jeffe in believed to be City rson Jeffe assigned to the three—man RA located in on was mati infor l tiona addi As alerted local authorities. 21St, the on ida, Flor pa, Tam in FBI the received from ject’s arrest with plans were formulated to facilitate sub unc3.er the Team SWAT City as the assistance of the Kans 1 and SSRAL sutervisjon of ASAC WILLIAM H. GENTRY 1 at ent oym depl SWAT 1 Physical surveillance and L g the evening of a possible location for the subject durin to locate ed 5/20 and early morning of 5/r21/93i fail _Jand SWAT personnel ASAC GENTRY, SSRAL subject. a half hours from left Jefferson City, which is three and lance. Jefferson Kansas City after this all niqht_surveil cted spot checks ndu Jco city personnel, including SAL These JONES. for ions locat during the day of possible ved belie up truck spot checks resulted in locating a pick nd arou ence resid to be operated by JONES at his mother’s scale full— a uct cond to 3:30 p.m. on 5/21/93. Unable in and out of surveillance of this vehicle, it was located at the observation until such time as it was rson City, d. Jeffe levar Rr2u JUNGLE BAR, 10q9_Misso’uri ZLw on the [ and 1 SAs L Missouri. I iff L scene and assisted by Cole County Sher Lt. and 1 I— 1 Chief Deputy Sheriff I— SAL rol. 1 Missouri Highway Pat dent Agency Resi City rson Jeffe the in ained 1em cene on-s the to facilitate communications with scanner Concern that JONES had a police participants. fficers bc and negated use of the county radio systemfnrø- SA 7 there did not have FBI communications; had who I. [ iff Sher with was in telephonic contact from a garage visual observation of subject’s vehicle h7c JONES left When BAR. across the street from the JUNGLE L , truck up pick the bar and entered his on, made by SA telephonically relayed this observati eeded to enter proc riff, who in turn J to the she ts surrounding Even lot. the his vehicle and drive into On 6/2/93, Cole County the shooting then followed. the use of deadly Prosecutor ruled that lii this instance lished and allowed estab rs mete para force falls within the under both federal and state law. SAL p DETAILS: 2 L FD-204 (Rev. 3-3.59) UNiTED ATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Office: Cleveland Report of Date: ASAC RICHARD C. STAVER 17, 1993 Field Office File I: 62A—CV—49382 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT E CLEVELAND/CUYAMOGA FUGITIVE TASK FORC JUNE 3, 1993 character: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsis: On June 3, 1993 Special Agent (SAj th Fudaral Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and Deputy }of the Cuyahoga County Sheriff’s th Cleveland/Cuyahoga Department, both members ]while i shot e, Forc Fugitive Task him. on t in the process of effecting an arres June Bureau File K: lof I cif ined June 1, iwas wanted on a state warrant obta aggravated for 1993 by t4e Akron, Ohio Police Department robbery bank a of ect subj us also a robbery. [ (1), B UNSU led entit sion Divi case in the Cleveland BANK NAL NATIO FIRST ii I 00: /93; 5/24 OHIO; N, OF OHIO, 727 NORTH MAIN STREET, AK1O 347. V—49 91A-C r CV”, Cleveland file numbe I b6 b7c an effort On June 3, 1993_Fugitive Task Force members, inplan was The . plan a tuted insti to apprehend Inear a car dealership in Cleveland, to apprehend Itook a different route than Ohio. However, arresting agents and rvea obse anticipated and also chase occurred, which e ehicl snee hiçrh A officers. crosØnq a center line and resulted in Mr.L ]vehicle then striking another vrehicle. SAL Mr. collided with L 1 property of the FBI aid Is loaned to This docuiient contains neither recoimtendatlons nor concLusIons of the FBI. It fa the agency. ur outside uted distrib be your agency; It arid Its contents are not to __ ____ ____ upn by exited his vehicle and was fired SAl gun. hand 9mm with d ra. w o was arme 1 at I returned fire, as did Deputy L h6 hot wounds. guns fatal ireceived eight non- fired shots at law b7c had he Jadmitted that was ized util on enforcement officers and that the weap his. SAl - RUC - 2 d___________ e ____n ________________ _____ ____________Iwer _____ _____ . FD-204 (Rev. 3-3-S9) UNiTED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: 55 1 Office: Repotof: Dew: June FeId Office File li; 62A—DE—70096 Title: SHOOTING INCIDENT DETROIT DIVISION 5/25/93 Chartcter ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY 16, 1993 DETROIT BUJeIU File I: Synopsis: ]received source On 5/25/93, SAl JULIUS information as to the location of matter. BIGOS, a fugitive in a UFAP - Escape weapon. no had BIGGS The source advised that Force Task e Fugitiv ce Allian the Personnel of was and the DPD were notified and BIGGS front located, with two other males, on the Pryor, 9331 at ce residen porch of the Pursuant to the arrest Detroit, Michigan. Agents, plan, at approximately 6:00 p.m., FBI Deputy County Wayne DPD Officers and a arrest Sheriff proceeçlnd to the residence to Iar As SAsI BIGGS. - Deputy Sherfl b6 b7c I exiting their vehicles, BIGGS walkea_through he front door into the one of asked[ house. had a S JULIU if porch, the n the individuals_o 7 said, “No.” The door was weapon andl locked and the Agents and officers knocked Jkicked and identified themselves. I . pursuit hot in were they as door the in ]discovered stairs Entry was made. I J leading to a second level, saw a door at the top of the stairs move slightly and an FBI and Is Loaned to This docuint contains neither recoirmendations nor concLusions of the FBI. It Is the property of the your agency; it and Its contents are not to be di strlb4ted outside your agency. . Isaid, individual behind the door. L tEo come him told He S?” JULIU you, “Is that you, k “Puc ed, out and the iridividua d up the I ‘m not coming out.” saw a gun and BIGGS t arres stairs to pointed down the steps from the door. ]saw a muzzle flash, heaa noise and fell bapkwards4own the steps. L ihad been shot and fired one thoughtL round with his personally owned, Bureau 07, approved, S&W p516-1. &erial number TEH33 shot her anot I advised up the steps. I came from the top of the stairs and, after nd seeing the subject peek back and forth arou ds roun the corner, he returned two more s toward the tp of the steps. The three shot ect. subj the hit not 1 did L fired by SA They then backed off and began to assist two females out of the residence. A single shot was was heard from the upstairs area. BIGGS room , airs upst an in floor the on found lying his near near a bed. A pool of blood was the head ançl a blua.,steel .357 magnum was on ons cti es[ liev Jbe floor. L s prevented BIGGS from firing additional shot of rt repo The out. set DPD report at him. the Wayne County Medical Examiner stated that BIGGS’ death was caused by a contact gunshot (.357) wound of the head and the manner of death was a suicide. No other gunshot wounds were identified in the Wayne County Medical Examiner Report. b6 h7c b6 7C DETAILS: nt to a The investigation was initiated subseque 5/25/93, at on 1 shooting incident involving SAL 9331 Pryor, Detroit, Michigan. 2 FD-204 (Rev. 3-3-59) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: SS?J June 22, Report oft Dale: 1994 I NEW YORK Burenu File N: Field Office File #: SHOOTING INQUIRY 6/12/94 NEW YORK h6 b7C ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY character: when siJ__________ Investigation at New York was initiated isor to advise superv his ted contac I telephonically been involved. had he which in t inciden g her of a shootin at a pit round one He reported that he had discharged sat in his he while him at d bull which had been release as the injured personally owned vehicle. No qne had been slight ed Jsuffer result of the shooting, but SAl two injuries as the result of a physicaT attack by d upon release being dog the to prior just individuals, him. Syuopsls: I of SA Investigation reveals no wrongdoing on the part Iwas I interviewed, a In conducting this inquiry, SAl reviewed, SA was copy of the New Brunswick Police Report scene of the and examined car and clothing w ere sworn a ed iprovid SAl . visited was the altercation taped audio an and signed statement to FBI investigators local with ated cooper He interview to the local police. mug a from rs attacke his of one police in identifying for This individual was arrested by local police shot. second A 4. 6/15/9 aggravated assault on Wednesday police are subject has not yet been identified, but local name. nick his trying to learn his identity through 1 the property of the FBI and Is Loaned to This docterent contains neither recorrrnendations nor concLusions of the FBI. It Is agency. your outside to distributed be your agency; it and Its contents are not Details: 1. I Signed Sworn Statement of SAJ I On Suday, June 12, 1994 at approximately 8:45 am SA Iwent to a public park near his home to play He played approximately six games of basketball. basketball before he decided to take a break. During one of the gaines he encountered a dispute over a penalty which seemed to enrage two members of another team, and one of them said, “We can settle this another way.” 1 took a break, he sat on the side of the When sp[ As he got up to basketball court for a short time. leave, one of the two players from the earlier game The second approached him and threw a basketball at him. two or threw and over came game er player from the earli Other players from the if ace. three punches at SAL lassistance and while they held game came to SA[ was the two at bay, X[ I retreated to his car. As he “Get doing so, he heard the man who had punched him yell, the dog. “ j arrived at his car, and was seated sin Soon after SAL the driver’s seat, he heard a load noise at the driver’ door window and the window broke onto his head and upper The man who had punched him reached into the oar, body. The other opened the door and let the dog into the oar. SA car. the of side ger’s passen man was standing on the ger’s passen the on was which gun his for ed preach lexited the vehicle SAL side floor in his gym bag. SA left foot. his at d grabbe with his gun as the dog one rged discha and dog, the n at weapo his ipointed L off. ran The dog and the assailants round at the dog. SAL_sought witnesses to the events and then telephoned the New Brunswick, NJ, police department using Police responded a public telephone at t,he. tLE)cing lot. Police the to pent SA report. and took a I Headquarters and was interviewed by a detective to whom He further he gave a audio recorded statement. This was the shot.. mug a t from subjec one tified iden subject who punched him and who was in control of the dog. 2 h6 b7c ____ ________ 2. Fd — 302 of ss1 1 and sSAl_________ I I SSAI land ssi lobserved the damage to SAl They personal vehicle within seven hours of the event. additionally viewed a bloodied T-shirt and a damaged basketball shoe consistent with the altercation which SA Jhi dpqribed. They additionally visited the scene with SAl Jand verified the existence of the site and a layout consistent with SAl I5tatemt. 3. I Police Report The_initial police report of P.O. I is consistent with the statement provided by SA The police report notes that only one cartridge was recovered at the scene, and the weapon had twelve P.O. round in the magazine and one in the chamber. Ihad problems identifying witnesses at the scene. Some people there said they saw the victim I I and someone else arguing, but could not say what happened. There is a supplemental report prepared by Det.I________ I swornI This statement is also nt with SA ssemb1ed the signed statement. Det.I photo spread which identified the subect,I________ 3 b6 Mr.[ F 1 11/8/93 1 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 7/17/93 BALTIMORE DIVISION ra, dated Reference attached report of ASAC Arturo Rive 8/5/9 3 analysis, This memorandum is prepared to furnish the PURPOSE: Review ent Incid ng comments and recommendations of the Shooti ting. shoo oned capti the to ence Group (SIRG) with refer against That no administrative action be taken RECOMMENDATION: ent. incid this of t any FBI employee as a resul b6 b7 C Enclosure 1 Mr. 1-Mr. Mr. 1 1-Mr. 3 Mr.__________ (1 Mr. Leary) — - - - 1- Mr.5 TJG:tjg (15) Mr. Johnson 1 1-Mr.J____________ Mr.[ (Attn: Mr. Wa1h 3. — I - 1-Mr.I 1 1 1 — - - Quantico Nr4________ WMFO Mr.L__ Quantico Mr.I (Continued — Over) Memorandum from L Shooting Incident Re: 1 to • [ I Administrative Inquiry 7/17/93 Baltimore Division an On 9/30/93, the SIRG, consisting of Acting Chairm DETAILS: ty, nsibili Joseph C. Johnson, Office of Professional Respo personnel Inspection Division; Section Chief Edward R. Leary, Section n; Divisio es Servic e istrativ Management Section, Admin Division; Chief Nich9las J. Walsh, Global Section, Intelligence Legal Unit, Law gative Iivesti Unit Chief I 1FirearmS Counsel Division; and Unit Chief I the above— s discus to met n, Divisio g Training Unit, Trainin captioned shooting. J b6 b7i. Svnosis of the Shootina Incident On 7/17/93, Agents of the Southern Maryland were involved Metropolitan Resident Agency, Baltimore Division, wanted for was who I in executing a plan to arrest[ land. _Mary Countv s ’ George drug-related homicides in Prince located Iwas that I ed indicat which ped develo was Information ent apartm the of llance Survei at an apartment in Silver Springs. known were female a and male er Anoth confirmed this information. The other male was to be in the apartment with who was also wanted on murder identified as[ charges in Prince George’s county. J I I team saw At approximately 12:30 p.m., the surveillance that d believe and ent, apartm someone close the drapes in the d to planne They leave. to ing prepar nd the others were their into get 1s he and the others attempted to arresti the The tpree subjects and a pit bull terrier exited vehicle. as I l,ed identif (later apartment, and [ I the female Iwas 1 and the dog got into a White Chevy Ceo. I land SA I standing at the hatchback. SA I d himself as entifie SAl exited the surveillance yehicle. the area on fled 1 to top. 1 di an FBI Agent and ordere b6 s driver’ the I approached I SA foot, followed by SA b7c d ordere he As car. the landl_____ inside window and sawl of the them not to move, and the pit bull exited the rear window 1iumPed SAl vehicle and approached him in a menacing manner. that At ed. follow dog onto the roof of the vehicle, and the dog in the point, SA[_If ired one shot at the dog, stri]çing the of f the got Ithen SAl The dog fled the area. hindquarters. (Continued 2 — Over) 3. to MrJ Memorandum from Re: Shooting Incent Administrative Inquiry 7/17/93 Baltimore Division I Ito come out of the car. Both were car and toldi jandi jwas arrested by SAl____ and arrsted without incident. away. distance SSAI_______________ a short lapparentiy fired his weapon at the dog, bel.ieving that the dog was about to attack him. SAl b6 b7C Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG I The review of the above—captioned shooting incident, as documented by the administrative inquiry furnished to the SIRG, 8/5/93, revealed that proper_procedures were followed by SA I fired his weapon as he Iduring this incident. SAl believed the pit bull terrier was about to attack him. After a thorough review of all the facts regarding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of all members of the SIRG that no administrative action should be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in the above—captioned shooting incident 3 3 j FD-204 (Rev. 34-59) VNTTED SIAItS DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: Report of: SSAI August 24, 1993 Field Office File 0: 6 2A—DN—4 6616 Title: SAl SHOOTING INCIDENT DENVER DIVISION 8/12/93 I Office: DENVER Bureau File g I b6 b7C MINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Cherecter: Synopsb: I I At approximately 11:00 a.m., 8/12/93, SA I ied by District 1 I Denver Divion accomtar Iwent to the Attorney’s Investigator I residence of I Wellington, Colorado. The purpose of croinci to the I residence was to serve a summons on’ demanding his presence in U. S. District Court, Amarillo, Texas, at 9:30 a.m., 8/13/93. The residence is in a rural area with the ne t nfh lome approximately one— mile away. As SAl half land Investiclatorl drove un to th front of the residence,I wife,I_______________ was in the front yard watering plants. Before either individual could exit the vehicle, I dropped the hose and ran into the residence. SAl lexited the vehicle and posted a copy of the summons on the split rail fence directly in front of the front door of the residence inasmuch as personal service of the summons did not seem possible Ithen based onE lactions. SAl took three Polaroid photographs of the front of the residence and the posted summons and went to the front door and rang the b11 and knoc)ced on the door. No one. responded and as SAl I started_walking back to the vehicle operated by Investigatorf I three dogs ran from the back of the house and began barking and growling in an aggressive and threatening manner towards This docunt contains neither recomendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It Is the property of the FBI er is loaned your agency; ft erd its centents are not to be distrIbuted outside your agency. to I I Whethe does did not respond to verbal four rounds from commands to stop, SAL If ired believe s he hit He dog. lead his .357 revolver at the ran back and d stoppe dog the and times two or one dog the dogs. two other the behind thrasidence ccompanied by were dogs The scene. the left Ithen md I seen in the back yard of the house with the most aggressive dog limping. Sheriff Deputies responded to the scene and decided not to request a Dog Warden to go to the residencçhecause of possible altercations with I. The circumstances of Mr. and/or Mrs. I shoot4ng of the dog as relayed by Investigator Iwere the same as the version of SAl_____________ b6 b7C -p DETAILS: TABLE OF CONTENTS Paae No. I Signed, sworn statement of SAl I Denver Division, aatea August 13, 1993, and executed August 20, 1993 I F 3 TTnmri tment of Investigator 8th Judicial District, State of Colorado Insert of Principal Legal Advisor JDenver Division 11 - b7C 13 2 - -- _ _______ _______ ____ ___________ ___________ ____ Memorandum I To From 1 Date 2/28/94 Ccr. Affs. Off. Off. of EEO_____ Off. Llaism & mt. Affs._____ Off. of PthtiAff Teteçime . Director’s ofTEi Mr.i : L Subject Asst. Dir.: Adn.Servs. criui.lrw.___ tdent.___ tnfo.* tnsp._________ IntelL._________ Lth.____ LegaL Cr.n. ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 9/10/93 NEWARK DIVISION : — Jdated Reference attached report of SSAJ 9/20/93. analysis, This memorandum is prepared to furnish the PURPOSE: t Review Inciden ng Shooti the of ns endatio comments, and recomm g. shootin Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned b7c against That no administrative action be taken RECOMMENDATION: t. any FBI employee as a result of this inciden Enclosure 1-Mr. Mr. 1 3-Mr. Mr. Larv (1 (1 Mr.1 Mr. I I 1 Mr. Johnson TJG:tjg (14) — — - - - 1-Mr.J_____ ( :tn: Mn Mr. Mr. Quantico Mr. WMFO Mr. I Quantico Mr. Over) (Continued - I Memorandum from Chairman, SIRG, to Mn Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 9/10/93 Newark Division b6 b7C ran E. Michael On 2/3/94, the SIRG, consisting of Chai DETAILS: Kahoe, Criminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief! , Inspection onsibility ] Office of Professional Resp rd. Global Section i11a W Division; Section Chief Stephen f Chie Unit Intelligence Division; ; unit Chief Investigative Law Unit, Legal Counsel Division ing Division; and Train , Unit ] Firears Training L Washington Supervisory Special AgentI e-captioned abov the Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss shooting. I t 1 - Synopsis of the Shooting Incident J assigned On the evening of 9/10/93, SAL t visi to , D.C. ton, hing to the Newark Division, arrived in Was ther dmo gran her of ence resid with is young daughter a the iwas carrying packages from As SAl (Mrs.[ g Jresidence, he heard the sound of youn his vehicle to Mrs.[ ing, play were ren child the He fiEbeljeved girls screaming. that someone was being but when the screams got louder he thought ms and saw He ran in the direction of the screa hurt or attacked. on top dog large a with alk, a young girl, face down on the sidew act distr to Iyelled at the dog, and tried SAL of her. the acted distr y tuall even He its attention away from the child. dog The dog. the from away dog long enough to pull the child h and 1 He attempted to fire his Smit then lunged at sAl safety the took He Wesson 9mm at the dog, but the safety was on. The dog. the at shot one fired off and, as the dog lunged again, b6 then dog The nd. grou the in ded shot missed the dog and embed b7C turned and ran away. 1. ter, 7then returned his weapon to its hols SAE the d calle He then and carried the little girl to her home. The next morning, he ce. ulan amb an and e Polic ton, D.C. hing Was . arge disch the notified the Newark Division of (Continued 2 - Over) Memorandum from Chairman, SIRG, to Mr. Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 9/10/93 Newark Division I b6 b C: bservatjons and Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above-captioned shooting incident as documented by the administrative inquiry furnished to the SIRG, dated 9/20/93, revealed that proper prqcedures_were followed by Ifired his weapon SAl Iduring this incident. SAl fearing for his own life and to protect the life of a child which was being attacked by a dog. After a thorough review of all the facts regarding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of all members of the SIRG that no administrative action should be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in the above—captioned shooting incident. 3 ‘LINJTED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE Federal Bureau of Investigation Copy to: SALT LAKE CITY Repodof: Date: ASAC MYRON FULLER January 4, 1994 Office: Fietd Office File I: 62A—SU—4 1044 Bureau Pile I: flUe: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT; SALT LAKE CITY DIVISION; 12/22/93 Character: ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY Synopsia: On 12/22/93, at approximately noon, near M9mtezuma Creek, I Utah, on the NAVAJO INDIAN RESERVATION, SA I a making while 2, 6/15/8 EOD I date of birth I I SAl felony FBI arrest, was attacked by two dogs. fired one round from his Bureau issued SIG SAUER P226 at subject dog described as a thirty pound black and gray Subject dog had attacked him and was multi—breed female. The distance in the process_of repeating the attack. three feet. than less was dog and the between SAJ the melee. in injured were dog the nor r Neithe SAL jwas backed up on aforementioned arrest (of 1 by two Navajo Criminal Investigators hnii I I and SAN JUAN COUNTY I nced law Refere I SHERI DEPUTY 1 Creek Resident Montezuma the at met nel person ement enforc Agency at approximately 11:00 a.m. on date of incident to The officers departed the RA and plan the arrest. arrived at the scene of the arrest (shooting incident) at approximately 12:00 noon. The two Navajo Police Officers were stationed in a back—up response mode approximately 100 yards from the scene of the shooting and were not in Deputy_Sheriff nsiton to observe the shooting. Iie from_SAl feet 15 g about standin Iwas I landi f fire observed the two dogs run towards SAl one round at the black and gray dog. S?j . -C Loaned to this doctmnt contains neither recomnendations nor concLusions of the FBI. It Ia the property of the FBI and s outside your agenoy. distributed your agency; ft and Its contents are not to be _________ssigned _____ _____ 1 This case is predicated upon information that SAl been had FBI the of Office City Lake to the Salt nvi,i1y 12;OO Noon, On involved in a shooting incident at ar Iwho is under 12/22/93, during the apprehension of I lt with a &ssau — ation Reserv Indian an on investigation for Crime Deadly Weapon. 2 b7c ___ a Mr. I I 6/4/93 Chairxaan, SIRG ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 3/4/93 CHICAGO DIVISION Reference attached report of dated 3/17/93. b6 b7C SSAL This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, PURPOSE: comments and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOMMENDATION: That no administrative action be taken against any FBI employee as a result of this shooting incident. Enclosure 1 1 1 1 — - - Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. 1 - Mr. Johnson l—Mr.l I (Att____ 1 Mr. Walsh Mr. Quantico Mr. 1 WMFO 1-Mr. Quantico Mr. 1 — ‘- - EMK\TJG:tjg (15) (Continued - Over) Memorandum from Chairman, SIRG, to Mr. Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/4/93 Chicago Division I I DETAILS: On 5/6/93, the SIRG, consisting of Chairman E. Michael Kahoe, Criminal Investigative Division; Supervisory Special Agent I I Inspection Division (Alternate); Section Chief Nicholas J. Walsh. Global Section, intelligence Division; Unit Chief I I Investigative Law Unit, Legal Counsel Division; Unit Chief I I Firearms Training Unit, Trainina Oiv4sion; and Supervisory Special Agent I I I I, Washington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss the above—captioned shooting. Synopsis of the Shooting Incident - On 3/4/93, as SAl Iwas driving his Bureau car from his residence to the Chicago office, he noticed a male motioning for him to stop and help him. When SAl lexited his vehicle, the man I I indicated that he needed help in trying to rescue a young girl who was being attacked by 1se two Rotweiller dogs. [ Itried to get the dog the girl by swinging jumper cables at them, and SAl Itried to frighten the dogs away. After repeated attempts to get the dogs to release the qirl, the dogs turned av from her and began left side I When the dog on SAl circling SAl. made an aggressive move toward him, he fired one shot from his Sig Sauer P228 which struck the dog in the upper left part of its body. Both dogs immediately fled the area. The dog which SA Ishot was later found dead a few blocks from the site of the shooting. Local police officers, who were called to the scene, located the second dog. A police officer shot and killed the second dog after that animal made a menacing move toward him. The young girl was taken to a hospital where she received treatment for her injuries and was reported to be in good condition. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above-captioned shooting incident, as documented by the administrative inquiry furnished to the SIRG, dated 3/17/93, determined that proper_procedures were followed during this shooting incident. SAl If ired his weapon in (Continued 2 b6 b7C — Over) b6 b7C MemQrandum from Chairman, SIRG, to Mr Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/4/93 Chicago Division •1 I h6 b7C an attempt to protect both himself and others nearby from further attack by two animals which had already attacked one individual. After a thorough review of all the facts concerning this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of all members of the SIRG that no administrative action be taken against any FBI employee as a result of this shooting incident. 3 U.S. Department of Justice SQ Federal Bureau of Investigation Washington, D.C. 20535 January25, 2011 MR. CHARLES SAVAGE THE NEW YORK TIMES 1627 I STREET NORTHWEST WASHINGTON, DC 20006 Subject: SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW TEAM REPORTS COMPLETED JANUARY 1, 1993 TO THE PRESENT. FOIPA No. 1139615- 001 Dear Mr. Savage: The enclosed documents were reviewed under the Freedom of Information/Privacy Acts (FOIPA), Title 5, United States Code, Section 552/552a. Deletions have been made to protect information which is exempt from disclosure, with the appropriate exemptions noted on the page next to the excision. In addition, a deleted page information sheet was inserted in the file to indicate where pages were withheld entirely. The exemptions used to withhold information are marked below and explained on the enclosed Form OPCA-16a: Section 552 Section 552a LJ(b)(1) fl(b)(7)(A) D(d)(5) Li(b)(2) Ll(b)(7)(B) LJ(j)(2) Li(b)(3)_____________________ (b)(7)(C) LJ(k)(1) E1(b)(7)(D) LJ(k)(2) LJ(b)(7)(E) IEJ(k)(3) LJ(b)(7)(F) LJ(k)(4) E1(b)(4) E1(b)(8) Ei(k)(5) Li(b)(5) Li(b)(9) Ll(k)(6) (b)(6) 3 pages were reviewed and 3 pages are being released. Li Document(s) were located which originated with, or contained information concerning other Government agency(ies) [OGA]. This information has been: Li Li referred to the OGA for review and direct response to you. referred to the OGA for consultation. The FBI will correspond with you regarding this information when the consultation is finished. You have the right to appeal any denials in this release. Appeals should be directed in writing to the Director, Office of Information Policy, U.S. Department of Justice,1425 New York Ave., NW, Suite 11050, Washington, D.C. 20530-0001. Your appeal must be received by OIP within sixty (60) days from the date of this letter in order to be considered timely. The envelope and the letter should be clearly marked “Freedom of Information Appeal.” Please cite the FOIPA Number assigned to your request so that it may be easily identified. Li The enclosed material is from the main investigative file(s) in which the subject(s) of your request was the focus of the investigation. Our search located additional references, in files relating to other individuals, or matters, which may or may not be about your subject(s). Our experience has shown, when ident, references usually contain information similar to the information processed in the main file(s). Because of our significant backlog, we have given priority to processing only the main investigative file(s). If you want the references, you must submit a separate request for them in writing, and they will be reviewed at a later date, as time and resources permit. See additional information which follows. Sincerely yours, David M. Hardy Section Chief Record/Information Dissemination Section Records Management Division Enclosure(s) This is an interim release consisting of a 1993 Shooting Incident Review Team Report that was not included in your original FOIPA#1 139615 release. Please be advised that additional documents are currently being processed and will be released to you upon completion of our review process. Your patience is appreciated. EXPLANATION OF EXEMPTIONS SUBSECTIONS OF TITLES, UNITED STATES CODE, SECTION 552 (b)(l) national defense or foreign (A) specifically authorized under criteria established by an Executive order to he kept secret in the interest of order: Executive such to classified properly fact in are policy and (B) (b)(2) related solely to the internal personnel rules and practices of an agency; (b)(3) requires that the specifically exempted from disclosure by statute (other than section 552b of this title), provided that such statute(A) for criteria particular establishes (B) or issue, on discretion no leave to as manner such a in matters be withheld from the public withholding or refers to particular types of matters to be withheld; (b>(4) trade secrets and commercial or financial information obtained from a person and privileged or confidential; (b)(5) an agency in litigation inter-agency or intra-agency memorandums or letters which would not be available by law to a party other than with the agency: (b)(6) invasion of personal privacy; personnel and medical files and similar files the disclosure of which would constitute a clearly unwarranted (b)(7) of such law enforcement records or information compiled for law enforcement purposes. hut only to the extent that the production 13 ) would deprive a person proceedings, enforcement with ( interfere to expected be reasonably be records or information ( A ) could unwarranted invasion of personal an constitute to expected reasonably could be C adjudication, impartial an or trial fair ) ( a right to a of local, or foreign agency or privacy, ( D ) could reasonably be expected to disclose the identity of confidential source, including a State, or information compiled record of case the in and, basis, confidential on a information which furnished institution authority or any private national security lawful a conducting agency an by by a criminal law enforcement authority in the course of a criminal investigation, or for law procedures and techniques disclose would E source, confidential ( ) intelligence in\estigation, information furnished by a if such prosecutions or s investigation enforcement law for guidelines disclose would , or prosecutions or s enforcement investigation life or the endanger to expected he reasonably could F law, or ( ) disclosure could reasonably be expected to risk circumvention of the physical safety of any individual: (b)(8) or for the use of an agency responsible for contained in or related to examination, operating, or condition reports prepared by, on behalf of or institutions; financial the regulation or supervision of (b)(9) geological and geophysical information and data, including maps, concerning wells. SUBSECTIONS OF TITLES, UNITED STATES CODE, SECTION 552a (d)(5) information compiled in reasonable anticipation of a civil action proceeding; (j)(2) to prevent, control, or reduce material reporting investigative efforts pertaining to the enforcement of criminal law including efforts criminals; apprehend or crime (k)( 1) national defense or foreign information which is currently and properly classified pursuant to an Executive order in the interest of the policy, for example. information involving intelligence sources or methods: (k)(2) of a right, benefit or in investigatory material compiled for law enforcement purposes, other than criminal, which did not result loss that his/her identity promise a to pursuant information privilege under Federal programs, or which would identify a source who furnished would be held in confidence: (k)(3) or any other individual pursuant material maintained in connection with providing protective services to the President of the United States 3056: Section Code. to the authority of Title 18. United States (k)(4) required by statute to be maintained and used solely as statistical records: (k)(5) (k)(6) (k)(7) Federal ciilian investigatory material compiled solely for the purpose of determining suitability. eligibility, or qualifications for who furnished person the of identity the reveal would which of disclosure employment or for access to classified information, the confidence: held in be would identity er h 1 his that promise a to information pursuant in Federal Government service the testing or examination material used to determine individual qualifications for appointment or promotion release of which would compromise the testing or examination process; reveal the identity of the person material used to determine potential for promotion in the armed services, the disclosure of which would who furnished the material pursuant to a promise that his/her identity would be held in confidence. Ffl l/DOi ______ ___ 1 6/4/93 Chairman, SIRG ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 2/24/93 BIRMINGHAM DIVISION Reference attached report of ASAC James F. Carlile, dated 3/10/93. This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, PURPOSE: comments and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. That no administrative action be taken against RECOMMENDATION: It is any FBI employee as a result of this incident. jbe provided remedial firearms recommended, however, that SA training. lIm 7 Enclosure 1-Mr. 1-Mr. 1 — Mr. Mr. 1 3-Mr. (1 I — 1-Mr. lMr.____________ (Attn: Mr. Walsh — Mr.! 1 — WMFO 1 1 — I Mr.I — Nr.1 (1 - Mr..I Nr.________ EMX\TJG:tjg (15) I Mr.! Mr.[, Mr.1 Quantico IQuantico (Continued Savage- 1320 - Over) ________Iwas Memorandum from Chairman, SIRG, to Mr. Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 2/24/93 Birmingham Division I I 1 On 5/6/93, the SIRG, consisting of Chairmanf DETAIlS: Agent Special supervisory Division; Investigative Criminal I I I Inspection Division (Alternate); Section, Chief 1 Nichoas 3. Walsh. clobalL Section, Intellig’ence Division; Unit Chief I Investigative Law Unit, Legal Counsel I, Firearms Tra1nin Upit, Division; Unit chief I I Agent I Special Training Division; and Supervisory to met Office, Field Metropolitan Washington 1 discuss the above—captioned shooting. SvnoDsis of the Shooting Incident [ On 2/24/93, Agents of the Birmingham Division along with local police and representatives of the U.S. Customs Service were involved in resolving a hostage situation in Romewood, I bad come to Alabama from The hostage I Alabama, Mih1in fr- the nurnn of buying uomobj1es from subjects apparently land land I of the ome as automobiles, of sale ne fraudulent in invoivea lup at titles appeared to have been altered. Upon_pickingi where apartment to I I the local airport, be was transported in superiors his to talk to allowed t.qas I up. he was tied Michigan, and was instructed to tell them that the sale of the automobiles was fine, and they should send the money for the cars down to Alabama. By he u a pretext call, it was determined that In following through with their plan, Birmingham Agents, local police and the U.S. Customs Agents were waiting in the parking lot of the apartment. S entered[ Immediately following the pçt,all both jpmied froi the land apartment. At that moment, I snnd—story balcony to the parking lot below. SSAI_________ Iwbo was assigned to remain in the parking lot watching the I apartment, saw the subjects jump and ordered them to halt. I who apparently injurj1 h4 foqt as a result of iumping, I Icontinued to flee, and when stae&apd was apprehended.L I identified himself as an FBI Agent and ordered him to SSN Jmade a motion as if hø re retrieving a weapon from stop, I I but tl I the waistband_of his pants. SSI fire not Idid SSAI running. missed. I Icontinued ml I apartment. (Continued 2 Savage- 1321 - Over> C ______Isbot __ I Memorandum from Chairman, SIRG, to Mr. Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 2/24/93 Birmingham Division Ihad y-iui -h-ough the doorway of additional shots, asj Ifeared tiat firing again ssI another apartment building. apprehended might place other residents in danger. were subjects Both Orleans. Mew several days later in subsequently indicted on Hobbs Act-Bxtortion charges. ired his weapon ecause e It appears that SSAI I believed he was about to be fired upon by the subjecti However, it is noted that two individuals who were_interv.ewed as I a part of this inquiry indicated they believed SSA It is to and did hiti_______ intend not hiçih fired onally intenti bhot lodged in the roof of the further noted that SSAI apartment building, approximately 26 feet off the ground. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above-captioned shooting incident, as documented by the administrative jym1 41-sr furnished to the SIRG, Iwas justified in the dated 3/10/93, determined that ssL firing of his weapon in that it appeared the subj ect was in the process of drawing a weapon. The SIRG is somewhat concerned, going so far over the head of the however, about SSA subject. After a thorough review of all the facts concerning this incident it ws the unanimous opinion of all members of the pe afforded remedial firearms training. SIRG that SSAj 3 Savage- 1322 - 1993 323 4 L 4 Mr.I I 6/4/93 Chairman, SIRG ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 3/2/93 DETRO-IT DIVISION 4/19/93. Reference attached report of SSA I I is prepared dated PURPOSE: This memorandum to furnish the comments and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SXRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. analysis, RECOMMENDA’UXON: That no administrative action e taken against any FBI employee as a result of this shootin g incident. b6 Enclosure r. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. (1 (1 1 1 1 3 1 1 — Mr. Johnson 1—Mr..I I (Attn: Mr. .1.- Mr. Walsh — — Mr. Mr.I Larv — EMI(/TJG:tg (15) I I Mr.F ci-)1 Mr.I — 1 1 — — Mr.L Mr._____ I I Quantico , (Continued Savage- 1324 WMFO uan±co - Over) - Memorandum from Chairman, SIRG, to MrJ Re: Administrative Inquiry 1 - Shooting Incident 3/2/93 Detroit Division DETAILS: On 5/6/93, the SIR, consisting of Chairman I I Tnvestigative Division; Supervisory Special Agen t L llnspection Division (Alternate); Section Chief Nicholas J. Walsh, G1oba) Section, Intelligen ce Division; Unit Ohief I tnvesticratiye Law Unit, Legal Counsel Division; Unit Chiefi I Firearms 9’rhvhirr Tlnit, Trainina Division; and Supervisory Spec ial Agent I I Washington Metropolitan Field Offic e, met to discuss the above—captioned shooting. I Synopsis of the Shootina Incident L - On 3/1/93, a Detroit source provided infor mation that )was responsible for several recent bank robberies in the Metropolitan Detroit area. The sour ce also indicated that I Iwas a “crack” addict, was most likely armed, and often stayed. at the Suez Motel in Warren, Michigan.__SA I and SAl displayed a photo o employees of the victim banks, who identified Ito some of the I I as the robø thouh at he time there was rio Federal arres t warrant for I I SAs[ I arid I I had probable cause to arrest him as a resu1 of flie identification by the bank employees. SAc I land I I along wii-b o+hfr Agents from the Detroit offic e, devised a plan to arresl-L the Suez Motel. On 3/3/93, a Federal arrest warrant for I I was issued by the U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Michigan. I On 3/2/93, the Agents went to the Suez Motel to await larrival. AsI tu1led into the parking lot and exited his car, SAS I ttempted to arrest him. I and I I I got back into his car and tried to flee. Other Agents ‘tried to pull their cars into a posi tion which would block I lescT 1jt they were unable to do so because of traffic. SAL I ‘n4-1fied himself as an FBI Agen t and ordered I Ito stop. I ’qwever, continued in his vehicle, which 11 was headed toward SAl I At the last minute, S jumped out of the way of I Is vehicle and fired a om is Smith and Wesson 9 mm at the driver’s door . 5k believed that his life, as well as the lives of the other gen bystanders, were in danger. A chase ensued; however, escaped. I (Continued 2 Savage-1325 - Over) I Memorandum from Chairman, SIRG, to Mr. Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/2/93 Detroit Division I Later that evening,I 1retprned tç the Suez Motel where he was arrested without incident. I [was charged with Banic Robbery and Assault on a Federal Offic er (AFO); however, the AFO charges were later dropped. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above—captioned shooting incident as documented by the administrative inquiry furni shed to the SIRG, dated 4/19/93, determined that pror orpcedur es ‘cfere followed during this shooting incident. fired his weapon in an SAl I attempt to protect his own life and the lives of other Agents and bystanders. After a thorough review of all th facts concerning this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of all members of the SIRG that no administrative action be taken against any FBI employee as a result of this shooting incid ent. 3 Savage-i 326 Mr.I I 6/4/93 Chairman, SIRG ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 3/26/93 RICHMOND DIVISION Reference attached report of dated 4/8/93. PURPOSE: This ineiuorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments and recommendations of the Shooti ng Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to capti oned shooting. RECONMENDATto: That no administrative action be taJcen against any FBI employee as a result of this shoo ting incident. Enclosure I 1 1 - — — 3 — Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. (1Lea 1- 1 Mr. Johnson 1-Mr.I I (Attn: NrJ Mr. Walsh -Mr.I I 1 Mr. 1-Mr.[ jWMFo 1 Mr. 1 [intico - - - IQuantico - — EMc/TJG:tjg (15) I (Continued Savage- 1327 - Over) Memorandum from Chairman, SIRG, to Mr. Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident I I 3/26/93 Richmond Division DETAILS: On 5/6/9, the SIR, consisting of Chairm anl I I Criininl investigative Division; Suprvisory Special Agent I llnspection Division (Alternate); Section Chie f Nicholas J. Walsh. clobal Section, Intelligen ce Division; Unit Chief I I Tnvstiaatiye Law Unit, Legal Counsel Division; Unit ChjTI I Firearms ‘T’ainincr tjnit, Traininc Divipion; and Supervisory Special Agent I I I i. Washington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss the above—captioned shooting. Synopsis of the Shooting Incident I During the period prior to 3/26/93, SAl__ __________ Ihas been involved in an investigation of a Crime on a Government Reservation Murder for Mire matter along with the Army CItY at Fort J.ee. Virainia. nd the Virginia State Police. A CItY source, namedi had provided information which I led to the arrest of the subj act of the Murder for wire mqtter. However, during the course of the inve stigation, SAl I believed that soe inconsistencies existed regarding statements made byl I s4 iran an NCIC check oni I and found that one wanted in Neyz Jrsftv Iwas for failure to appear regarding several drug charges. SAL I believed that I landi Iwere the same individual. — SAJ I along with SAl I of the Richmond Division, went to Fort Lee, along with a Vinia State Trooper. At Fort Lee, the CID investigators d I I un, indieatng that they needed to as1jcalle himome questions. I I appçared,_where he met SAl Ian the others. SA I laskedl I if he were indeed I Iwho was wanted by New Jesav a.thorities. I I5eni.e d that he was this individual. 1 SA[ Jadvised that they could clear the matter up easily by taking his fingerprints. I I agreed to have his prints taken. A compa rison of the fingerprints indicated thati Iwas, in fact,I L I I (Continued 2 Savage- 1328 — Over) b6 7C Memorandum from Chairman, SIRG, to Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 3/26/93 Richmond Division I Re: After admitting his true identityJ lasked them not to seid him back to New Jersey, as he feared for his life. SAsI lanai Imoved behind a partition so that the male officers could strip searchi Ibefore taking him into custody. A scuf1e ensued andi [tried to escape. SAs Icaiu fvci t-ound the partition and assisted in attempting to subdue I I sAl Idrew her Sig Sauer 9mm weapon and poii t ati Ilunged at her, at which time SAl Ifired one shot. The shot inissedi I however, he fell to the floor at the soun d of the gunshot and was then overpowered and handcuffed. Observations arid Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above—captioned shoo ting incident, as documented by the administrative inqu iry furnished to the SIRG, dated 4/8/93, determined that propçr rççedures were followed during this shooting incident. SAl fired her weapon believing that her life, as well as the I lives of her fellow law enforcement officers, were in danger. After a thorough review of all, the facts conc erning this incident, it was the unanimous opinion SIRG that no administrative action be taken of all members of the against any FBI employee as a result of this shooting incident. 3 Savage4329 “ Mr. 1 8/11/93 Chairman, SIRG ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 6/15/93 SPRINGFIELD )IVIS ION I I Reterence attached dated 6/28/93. report of Special Agenti I PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analys is, comments, and reconunendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOMNENDATION: That no administrative action be taken against any FBI employee as a result of this inciden t. bb 7C Enclosure 1 -Mr. 1-Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. - - 2. Mr. Johnson i—Mr.I (Attn: Mr. 1 Mr. Walsh - - ED-Mr. I Mr. uantico - 1-Mr. 1 Mr.L - EMI(/TJG:tjg (15) I j (Continued Savage- 1330 IWMFO Quantico - Over) Memorandum from Chairman, SIRG, to Mr.l Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 6/15/93 Springfield Division I I DETAILS: On 7/21/93, the SIRG, consisting of Chairm anl ICriminal Investigative Division; Deputy Assi stant Director Joseph C. Johnson, Office of Professio nal Responsibility, Inspection Division; Section Chief Edwar d R. Leary, Personnel Management Section, Administrative Serv ices Division; Section Chief Ticho1as J. Walsh, Global Sect ion, Intelligence Division; Unit Chief nvesticative Law Unit, Leg.a]. I Counsel Division; Special Agentl I, Firearms Training Unit, Training Division; and Supe rvisory Special Agent 1, Washington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss the above—captioned shoo ting. Synopsis of the Shooting Incident On 6/15/93, members of the Springfield vCqPF were ’ 9 in l ve v d in the olanped arrest of two drug deale rs, I and[ liii Cairo, Illinois. The VCDTF is composed of officers of the Illinois State Polic e, SAs of the Federal Public Housing Drug Task Force (und er the supervision of the Cairo, Illinois, Police Department), and SAs of the Springfield Division. The SSRA of the Carbondale Resident Agenc y is the coordinator of the VCDTF. I The arrest plan called for the arrest of’ Ind las they returned to Cairo from Chicago where they had picked up crack cocaine. The two were to be arrested I I as they exited the Interstate Highway pass ing through Cairo. The exit was in an open area with no J,uil dings, which would prevent the subjects from endangering the publ ic if they fled. The vehicle stop did not occur at th rii-. Jj cr was stolDoed by Housing Tak Force SAsI hndl louiside Iresidep.ce. As the subjects got out of the car, I fled on foot. SA Ifired th;ee warning shots into the air in an effort to get stop. I Iwas later arrested by VCDTF members approximately 200 yard s away. SAl I fired the warning shots before any FBI personnel had arrived at the scene. He was advised by the FBI SSRA that FBI policy prohibited the use of warning shots, which he said he understood. He was also advi sed that the Cairo Police Department policy prohibited the use of warning shots, unless (Continued 2 Savage-1331 - Over) I I Memorandum from Chairman, SIRG, to Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 6/15/93 Springfield Division Mr.I I ih7c deadly force was_appropriate. The Cair ?oJ.ice o Department disciplined SAj susending hiitt without pay for five Iby working days. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above-captioned shooting incid ent as documented by the administrative inquiry furni shed to the SIRG, dated 6/28/93, revealed that a non—FBI memb er of a joint task force under the oversight of the FBI inap propriately discharged his weapon by firing a warning shot. The task force member was advised that this is against FBI polic y, as well as against the policy of the local police departme nt. He was subsequently disciplined by his own department. After a thorough review of all the facts rega rding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of all members of the SIRG that no administrativ action should be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvem ent in the above—captioned shooting incident. 3 Savage-1332 ______iintico Mr.I____ I 8/11/93 Chairman, SIRG ADMINISTRATIVE INQUI1Y SHOOTING INCIDENT 4/16/93 SAN DIEGO DIVISION 1 r hed report of Supervisory Special Agent dated 4/23/93. PtJRPOSE: This memorandim is prep ared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to capti oned shooting. RECONMENDATION: That no administrative action be ta3cen against any PI employee as a result of this incident. Enclosure 1. — Mr. 1—Mr. 1-Mr. Mr. 1 b 7Q 1 1 — — Mr. Mr. (At Mr. Walsh I Mr. Mr. Mr. Mr. EMK/TJG:tjg (15) (Continued Savage- 1333 Quantico I WMFO - Over) r Memorandum from Chairman, SIRG, to Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 4/16/93 San Diego Division I I . ThWPTT,: On 7/21/93, the SIRG, consisting çf chairmani ICrimina2. Investigative Division; Deputy Assistant Director Joseph C. Johnson, Office of Professional Resp onsibility, Inspection Division; Section Chief Edward R. Leary, Personnel Management Section, Administrative Services Divi sion, Section Chief Nicbqlas 3. Walsh. Clob1 Section, intel ligence Division; Unit Chief I I nvøtfaative Law Ur4t, Legal Counsel Division; Special Agent I I, Firearms Tiniria TTn4i. P1inng Divi sion; and Supervisory Special Agent I, Washington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss the above—captioned shooting. Sirnopsis of the Shootinc Incident I On 4/16/93, at approximately 12:45 a.m., SAl I Iwas returning to his residence after conducting investigation in connection with a case he was assig ned targeting street gangs in the San Diego area. As he drove toward his residence, he noticed a group of individua ls who were attempting to flag down the car in in the road ahead front of him. As this car slowed, the individuals approached the car and began to hit the car with their hands and other objects. The drive r of this car sped away. As SAl I approached the individuals, he tried ztç drive around them. Howev er, one individual struck at SA I I vehicle with a pool cue. SAl on ahead and watched the car behind him pass through where trove the indiv iduals were standing. They also assaulted the third car. SAl 1 called the police from his car phone and turne his car around, d shining the hsalights. at the individuals. As they approached him, SAl I got out of his car and drew his 9mm, Big Sauer P—226, and identified himself as a law enforc ement officer. The individuals continued toward him, and one put his hand tn his belt as if he were drawing a weapon. At that time, SAl I fired one shot. As he tried to fire a second and third shot , the weapon jammed. He hit the bottom of the magazine slide to the rear, at which time the weapon immedand pulled the iately discharged two more rounds. The subjects ran down a nearby embankment and SAl Icalled the police a second time. He then returned to his residence to await the arriv al of the police. (Continued 2 Savage- 1334 - Over) I Memorandum from Chairman, SIRG, to Mr. Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 4/16/93 San Diego Division Re: I I After the police arrived and tookhis statement, SAl j was asked to attempt to identify the subjects from a number oUindividuals_the San Diego Police had apprehended near the scene. SAl j,ositively identified four individuals. sAj lindicated that he fired his weapon because he fully believed that at least one subject was armed and about to draw a weapon. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above-captioned shooting incident as documented by the administrative inguiry furnish ed to the SIRG, dated_4)23/93, revealed that proper procedures were followed by SAl uring this incident. SAj his weapon Ifired after he had fully identified himsol as an ‘BI Agent, and when he believed that at least one subject was about to pull a weapon from his waistband. After a thorough review of all the facts regarding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of all memb ers of the SIRG that no administrative action should be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in the above—captioned shooting incident. :3 Savage- 1335 , _____ _____ _____ _____ ____ ____ _____ _____ _____ ___ Mr. I I 841,1 /93 lb 70 Chairman, SIRG - ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 5/21/93 (ANSAS CITY DIVISION • • Reference attached report of ASAC Brian P. Carroll, dated 6/14/93. PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analys is, comments and recommendations of the Shooti ng Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to captioned shooting. RCONENDATION: That no administrative action be taken any FBI employee as a result of this inciden t. against Enclosure 1 I 1 1 1 — — — — — Mr. - Mr. Mr. Mr. Leary) (1—Mr.f I (3. — 3. Mr. Johnson 1— Mr.I (Attn: Mr. - Mr. Walsh Mr. Mr. — EMK/TJG:tg (15) I 1 1 1 - 1 - - Mr. Mr4 Mrj Mr.L 7C jQuantico _J WMFO I Quantico (Continued Savage- 1336 I I - Over) 4 Memorandum from Chairman, SIRG, to Mr. Re: I I Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 5/21/93 Kansas City Division j DETAIL: On 7/21/93, the SIRG, consisting gf Chairman I I Criminal Investigative Division; Deputy Assistant Director Joseph C. Johnson, Office of Professional Respo nsibility, Inspection Division; Section chief Edward R. Leary, Personnel Management Section, Administrative Services Division; Section Chief Nicholas J. Walsh. Globl Section, Intellig ence Division; Unit Chief I I Investigative Law Unit, Leg.al Counsel Division; Special Agerit[ Firearms Trainina Unit, Training Division; and Supervisory I, Special Agent 1 Washington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss the above-captioned shooting. Synozsis of the Shooting Incident On 5/20/93, Agents of the Jefferson City, Missou ri, Resident Agency learned that William Dale Jones, a fugitive from Florida, was possibly in Jefferson City. Agents conducted surveillance at a trailer occupied by Jones’ brothe r and at Jones’ mother’s residence. A white pickup truck, believed to belong to Jones, was spotted outside the trailer. Because of Jones’ reputation for carrying weapons and his escape from arrest in the past, the assistance of the Kansas City SWAT Team was requested. By the time the SWAT Team arrived late that night, however, the pickup truck was no longer at the traile r. The SWAT Team was sent back to Kansas City early on the morning of 5/21/93, after conducting surveillance of the traile r during the night. F Later that afternoon, the pickup truck was spotted at the residence of Jones’ mother. Surveillance was establi shed on the mother’s residence. At approximately 3:50 p.m. Tnn nm out of the residence arid departed in the truck. SAl I followed Jones, but later lost him. The truck was then located in the parking lot of a local bar sistance was requested fron local law enforcement. SA1 Ipunctured the tire of Jones’ truck in case Jones should try to flee the area before additional officers arrived. By this time, the local sheriff and a nii4-v ‘ad arrived and were at a locatio n across the street; sAl Iwas approximately a block away. Jones exited the bar and got into his truck. The sheri ff and approached the truck and told Jones to come out. Jones deputy began (Continued 2 Savage-1337 - Over) b7 • 4% . Memorandum from Chairman, SIRG, to Mr.I Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 5/21/93 Kansas City Division I backing his truck toward SAl Ivehicle, striking the vehicle and SAl I The sheriff_and deputy fired at the truck. After being struck, SAl If ired his 10 mm, Smith and Wesson Model 1076, at Jones five times. Jones was struck and slumped over the steering wheel. He was removed from the truck and afforded medical attention at the scene. Jones was transported to the hospital where he died. - Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above—captioned shooting incident as documented by the administrative inquiry furnished to the SIRG, daed 6/14/93? revealed that proper_procedures were follow ed by SAl I during -this incident. SAl______ fired his weapon after Jones assaulted him with his vehicle. After a thorough review of all the facts regarding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of all memb ers of the SIRG that no administrative action should be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in the abovecaptioned shooting incident. 3 Savage-i 338 Mr.I I 8/11/93 Chairman, SIRG ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 6/3/93 CLEVEIAND DIVISION Reference attached report of ASAC Richard C. Stayer , dated 6/17/93. PORPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooti ng Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOMMENDATION: That no administrative action be taken against any FBI employee as a result of this inciden t. Enclosure 1—Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. 1 Mr. Mr. (I. 1-Mr. 1 Mr. Johnson l-Mr.I 1 (Attn: Mr. I I Mr. Walsh 1 Mr. I 1 Mr. IQuantico 1-Mr.______ MFO 1 Mr. antico EMK/TJG:tg (15) (Continued - — - - 1 - — - Mr. Leary) — - Savage- 1339 - Over) b6 70 a. Memorandum from Chairman, SIRG, to :Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 6/3/93 Cleveland Division I flR’I.TT.: L I On 7/21/93, the SIRG, consisting of Chairmanl I Criminal Investigative Division; Deputy Assistant Director Joseph C. Johnson, Office of Professional Responsibility, Inspection Division; Section Chief Bdward R. Leery, Personnel Management Section, Administrative Services Division; Section Chief Nich9las J. Walsh. Globa’ Section, Intelligence Divisio n; Unit Chief I I-icrativ Law Uni4, Legal Counsel Division; Special Agent I L Firearms Traininq Unit, Training Division; and Supervisory Special Agent I L Washington Metropolitan Field Of fice, met to discuss the above—captioned shooting. Synopsis of the Shc,otincr Incident On 6/3/93, members of the Cleveland Fugitive Task Force received information indicating that I I a fugitive wanted for bank robbery in Akron, Ohio, was possibly locate in Clevland. Task Force members effected a plan to arrest I Inear a car dealership in Clevelan& where, accordinq to source information, he was going to pick up a car. I Ipicked up an Audi at the dealership and, while leaving, he observed Task Force members following him. A high-speed chase ensued, endin whei 1 ran into another vehicle. At that time, SAl I and Deiitv I I Cuyahoga County Sheriff’s Office, approached I Ivehicle. They saw I I hands, in whicJ h Ii1d a black weapon,_exit the driver’s window. Both Sl land Deputyl Ifired at I 1, striking him several times. I 1 was transported to the hospital where he recovered from his wounds. I us charged with bank robbery, assault on a Federal officer, and use of a firearm during a crime of violence. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above-captioned shooting incident as documented by the administrative inquiry furnished to the SIRG, dated 6/17 /3, revealed that proper procedures were followed by SAl Iduring this incident. SAl I fired his weapon (Continued 2 Savage-i 340 - Over) I It, Memorandum from Chairzian, SIRG, Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 6/3/93 Cleveland Division I ho to Mr4 I lexit sawl his vehicle holding a weapon. SA Ihad reason to believe that his own life was in danger. a After thorough review of all the facts regarding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of all members of the SIRG that administrative action should be taken aqai.nst FBI employee as a result of their involvement in the above—captioned shooting incident. no any 3 Savage- 1341 Mn I 11/8/93 I ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 8/12/93 DENVER DIVISION Reference attached report of dated 8/24/93. I SSAI PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments and recxrnunendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOTh1ENDATION: That no administrative action be taken against any FBI employee as aresuit of this incident. Enclosure 3. Mr. 1—Mr. 1—Mr. 1—Mr. 3—Mr._________ (1 — Mr. earv (1—Mr.I 1 Mr. I I — - TLTG:tjg (15) I7 Mr. Johnson 1 1-Mr. (Atn: 1—Mr.Walsh 1—Mr. I 1 Mr. jQuantico 1-Mr. Icfl4FO 1 Mr. - — IQuantico - (Continued Savage-1342 - Over) •4) Memorandum Re: tromi Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 8/12/93 Denver Division I to Mr.I 1 DETAILS: On 9/30/93, the SIRG, consisting of Acting Chairman Joseph C. Johnson, Office of Professional Responsibili ty, Inspection Division; Section Chief Edward R. Leary, Person nel Management Section, Administrative Services Divisio n; Section Chief Njch1 .T. Wlh. c1obl Section, Intelligence Division; Unit Chief I ITlvastiaative Law tTit, Legal I Counsel Division; and Unit Chiel___________ _____ Firearms Training Unit, Training Division, met to discuss the above— captioned shooting. Synopsis of the Shooting Incident I I I On 8/12/93, BA’ lanaL investigator from the Disprict Attorney’s Office, drove io I an the residence of I I in order to serve a summons on I I Iwas one of several subjects in a Fraud By Wire/M ail Fraud investigation. I Iresidence is located in a rural area outside Wellington,_Colorado. As SAI_ landi I approached thai iresidence, they saw Mrs. I loutside watering some plants. When she saw S[ land I she dropped her garden hose and ran into the residence. BAI laffixed the summons to a split rail fence in front of the residence, then went to the front door and rang the doorbell. No one answered the door and SA could hear no noise I inside the house. As he turned to go acic to the vehicle , he noticed three dogs approaching him from the rear of the house. Th tnç was growli ng and acting in an aggressive manner. BA j tried to get the dogs away from him, but they kept approaching him. He then fired four rounds from his .357 revolver at the dogs, injuring the led doe. The dogs then ran back toward the house, after which SAl andi departed. I I SAl If ired his weapon believing that his life was in danger because of the attacking dogs. (Continued 2 Savage- 1343 - Over) ‘4- Memorandum from I Re; Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 8/12/93 Denver Division Ito Mr. [ I Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above-captioned shooting incident, as documented by the administrative inquiry furnished to the SIRG, dated. 8/24/93. revealed that proper procçdures were followed by SZ4 kuring this incident. SAl ired his weapon after he believed that he was about to be attacked by dogs. After a thorough review of all the facts regarding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of all members of the SIRG that no administrative action should be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in the above—captioned shooting incident. 3 Savage-1344 Mr.I I 1 I 11/8/93 ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 5/20/93 NEWARK DIVISION Reference attached report of SSA[ dated 7/23/93. ] I PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, conments and reoomtaendations of the. Shooting Incid ent Review Group (SIRO) with reference to the captioned shooting. RECOMMENDATION: That SAI I be counselled by SAC E. Newark regarding the potential danger he posed to himself and others by attetnpting to arrest the subject before backup Agents arrived on the scene. Enclosure 1 1 1 1 — Mr. — Mr. — Mr. - Mr. — 1 Mr. Johnson 1—Mr.I_______ (Attn: Mr. I Mr. Walsh Mr. I Mr. Quantico Mr. L WNFO Mr. Quantico I TJG:tjg (3.5) I (Continued Savage- 1345 — Over) I Memorandum froml Ito Mr. Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 5/20/93 Newark Division I DETAILS: On 9/30/93, the SIRG, consisting of Acting Chairman Joseph C. Johnson, Office of Professional Responsibility, Inspection Division; Section Chief Edward R. Leary, Person nel Management Section, Administrative Services Divisio n; Section Chief Nich9las J. Walsh. cloba.1. Section, Intelligence Divisio n; Unit Chief I .1 Izvestiaative Iiaw Unit, Legal Counsel Division; and Unit Chief I I Firearms Training Unit, Training Division, met todiscuss the above— captioned shooting. Synopsis of the Shooting Incident On 5/20/fl I received information from a source regardingi Iwho was wanted on six charges of Assault arid Possession of Stolen Property. The Newar Divisio k n had also initiated an Unwfu1 Flight to Avoid Prosecution investicfation rcrrdinaI I mel iprovided SAl Iwith L tolen automobile wich 1 Iwas driving, and advid c an area df Newark wherej 1 was frequently located. SA I I checked the license number of the automobile and confirmed that the vehicle was stolen. While driving his Bireau car in the area the source mentio ned, SAl_____ locatedi Idriving the car. He radioed for assistance and puled ais vehicle up behindi Ivehiole at a stop light. was aware thati Ihad previously fled to avoid arrest an4z wanting to cause a high-speed chase through Newark, SA decided to arrest I lwhile stopped at the light. SAl fiexfted his vehicle and approached the driver’s window of I Iveiaicle. As he did this,i ioac]ed his vehicle in the direction of SA I Believing that I Iwas trying to run him over, SAl If ird oshot from his 9mm Sig Sauer into the driver’s win4w. I Ithen put the car in gear and sped forward. SA I Ireturned to his vehicle and pursued I I but he was lost on the freeway. Investigation later resulte d in the recovery of the carl tias driving, buti Iwas not located. - sI danger, as j ]fired his weapon believing that his life was in Jtteinpted to run him over with a vehicle. (Continued 2 Savage- 1346 - Over) 7D Memorandum from I Ito Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 5/20/93 Newark Division • I Observations and Recommendations of the IRG The review of the above-captioned shooting incident as documented by the administrative inquiry furnish ed to the SIRG, ted 7/23/93, revealed that proper procedures 1 da were followed by SN Jregarding his decisipn to uiilize deadj.y force. The SIRG, however, questioned AI Iudgment in deciding to attempt an arres oi _jbefore assisting Agents could arrive on the scene. 374 Icision to go ahead with the arrest alone put his life, as wel]. as the lives of others, in potential danger. After a thorough review of all the facts_regarding this incident, it was the opinion of the SIRG that 571 counselled by SAC Newark regarding the appreciation I be of protecting his own life and the lives of bystanders. 3 Savage-1347 ___ ________ _ 0 Memorandum Dea. Dir.___________ - To From I : Mr. I : Mrj I I I I Date I 2/28/94 I sst. Dir.: Aân...___ Cr1 m.Inv.__________ dent.____ 1nfo.it 1p._____ InteLL.______________ Lab.________________ Legal Cc*ri._________ Tech. Serve._____ Trarning___________ ccrG. Affs. Off._ Ofl.ofEtO______ Mfs.________ Off. of PdLic Atts._ I TeLeae n;_______ Subject : Director’s Office ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 7/28/93 WASHINGTON METROPOLITAN FIELD OFFICE — Reference attached reports of ASAC Richard N. Rogers, dated 8/23/93 and 9/15/93. PURPOSE: This memorandum is prepared to furnish the analysis, comments, and recommendations of the Shooting Inciden t Review Group (SIRG) with reference to the captioned shootin g. RECOMMENDATION: That no administrative action be taken against any FBI employee as a result of this shooting inciden t. The SIRG recommends, however, that the Administrative Summ ary Unit, Personnel Division, revit.r i-hp factors leading up to this shooting incident and SAl Ipossible lack of candor during the questions by local police following the shooting incident. Enclosure 1-Mr. 1—Mr. 3 Mr. (3. Mr. Lear (3. - Mr. 1-Mr. 2. Mr. o neon TJG:tg (14) — — - 1-Mr. (Atn: r. 1 Mr. Dillard 1 Mr. 1 Mr. Quantico 1-Mr ,WMFO 1 Mrl Quantico b5 (ConUnue Over) c — — - - - Savage- 1348 .1 Memorandum from Chairman, SIRG, to Mr.I Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 7/28/93 Washington Metropolitan Field Office I DEPArpS: On 2/3/94, the SIRO, consisting of Chairmani I cri1na1 Investigative Division; Unit Chief I I I I, Office of Professional Responsibility, Inspection Division; Section Chief Stephen W, flii (nh1 Sctio n Intelligence Division; Unit Chief I I Tn4-ir Unit, Legal Counsel Division; Unit Chief i-ininc Tinit. 9’Mring Division; and Firearm Supervisory Special Agent I, Washington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discuss the above-caption ed shooting. J - Svnosis of the ShootincT Incident From 8:00 11:00 p.m., on the evening of 7/27/93, SAl lattended a private dinner party at the Bar J Restaurant in Woodbridge, Virginia. While there, he met several work associates and friends who were also invited to the dinner, and struck up a conversation with I whom he had not previously known. At approximately 11:00 p.m.,I SAl I asked I I if she would like to accompany him to the Down Under Bar in Occoquan. She agreed, and they both left the Bar J Restaurant in their own vehicles. They spent approx imately the next two hours talking and playing checkers at the Down Under Bar. SAl I indicated that he had approximately two beers while at the Down Under and that he had two beers and a glass of wine at the Bar J Restaurant. - While Iwere at the Down Under,l approached them and engaged_in cqnversation with them. I not known to eitherj lor[ I rrior to this night. At approximately 1:30 a.m., on 7/28/93,1 land heft the Down Under. I igot into her vehicle, and SA I Istood by the driver’s window talking with her for a few minutes. While he stood there, he was approached from the rear byl I A confrontation ensued, andi I knocked SA I Jto the ground and began to hit him. SAl jidentified himself as an FBI Agent, andi lithen bgan groping SAl I in an effort to locate him weapon. SAl Igrabbed his weapon and fired two shots, one of which strucki jin the hip. I indicated that he feared for his life, believing that would have shot him if he had managed to take control of thei - (Continued 2 Savage-i 349 - Over) I Memorandum from Chairman, SIRG, to Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 7/28/93 Washing-ton Metropolitan Field Office I weapon. The local police were called and respon ded to the scene. The Prince William County Commonwealth Attorney advised_ttat he would decline prosecution against both I land SAl I regarding this_incident; however, both indicated that they believed SAl Iwas being less than candid with them during their interviews of him. SAl yindicated that he identified_himself as an FBI Agent prior to firing his weapon; however,I lindicated that not identify himself as an Agent. Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above—captioned shooting incident as documented by the administrative inquiry furnished to the SIRG revealed that proper procedures were followed by SAl i regarding the deadly force policy. SAl Ifired his weapon believing that his own life was in danger. The SIRG is concerned, however, over the events which led to this shootin incident. The SIRG recommends that the Administrative Summ g ary Unit review SA L Iconduct prior to the shooting incident, as well as the allegation of his possible lack of candor during the investigation conducted by local law enforcement. 3 Savage- 1350 Memorandum Dea. Dtr.___________ DbAdn. DD tflV.______ Aset. Dir.: — Ac*n.Servs._________ Crimjnv.___________ Ident._____ lnfojf9nt.._____ Insp.______________ Mr. To Froi : Mr.F Subject : ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY SHOOTING INCIDENT 12/22/93 SALT LARE CITY DIVISION 1/7/94 Lab._____ I Date 2/28/94 I Lega’ Uou._____ Teck.Servs._____ Trairnr. u. Affs. on. Off. of EEO________ aff. Liaisi & tnt. Affs.._________ Off. of PthLIc Atfs._ Teleione li._______ Director’s Office Reference attached report of ASAC Myron R. Fuller dated - PURPOSE: This rnemoranduin is prepared to furnish the analy sis, columents, and recommendations of the Shooting Incident Review Group (SXRG) with reference to the capti oned shooting. RECOMMENDATION: That no administrative action be taken any FBI employee as a result of this incid ent. b7C Enclosure 1 1 3 — Mr. — Mr. — I - Mr (1—Mr.I l—TIr.I - Leary) 1 Mr. Johnson TJG:tg (14) — l-Mr.I (Attn: 1 Mr. Dillard 1—Mr. 1 Mr. Quantico 1-Mr.____ ,WNFO I. Mr.I______ antico (Continue Over) Mr.I Mr. (1 against I — — — Savage-1351 I Memorandum fromChairman, SIRG, to Nr.l Re: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 12/22/93 Salt Lake City Division I I DETML: I On 2/3/94, the SIRG, consisting of Chairiuanl Icriminal Investigative Division; Unit Chief) Office of Professional Responsibility, Inspection Division; Section Chief Stephen W Dilla rd, Global Section 1 I Intelligence Division; Unit Chief I Investigative Law Unit, Legal Counsel Division; unit thief I Firearm Trainina UnitS Traiqing Division; and Supervisory Special Agent’ I, Washington Metropolitan Field Office, met to discu ss the above—captioned shooting. -. Synopsis of the Shootinc Incident On 12/22/93, SAl invçlved in the nlanning and execution of the arrest ofIwas subject I I bias wanted on cI).arges of assault with a dead ly weap on, in that he had attacked his brother with a knife on the Navajo Indian Reservation. I I met with a local Deputy Sheriff and two criminal investicators from the Nava jo Reservation to plan the arrest of I When the four got to the reser vation, the two Navajo criminal_investigators remained appr oxipte1v 300 feet away fromi Iresidence, in order to observd lit he should attempt to flee. sAt I and the deputy approached the residence and began speaking with a woman who was standing ri*1tij. While they spoke, a yellow and white dog bit at SA i leg. Because of the boots he was wear not penetrate his skin. He brushed the dog ing, the bite did away, and as he did, a black and gray dog lunged at SAl and attempted to bite his 1 arm.__The dog only bit SAl lsJ.eeve. The dog then lunged at SAl Ia second time. At this point, SAl P226 and fired one round at the dog. The dog I drew his Sig Sauer was not hit, and both dogs ran away. Following this, I Icajue out of a nea±by residence and surrendered. ) Observations and Recommendations of the SIRG The review of the above-captioned shooting incid ent as documented by the administrative inquiry furnished to the SIRG, dated 1/7/94, revealed that proper_proce dures were followed by SA this incident. SAl fired his weapon to protect himself from the dog which was attempting to attack him. (Continued 2 Savage-1352 - Over) 7C Memorandum from Chairman, SIRG, to Mn 1e: Administrative Inquiry Shooting Incident 12/22/93 Salt Lake City Division I 7C After a thorough review of all the facts regarding this incident, it was the unanimous opinion of all members of the SIRG that no administrative action should be taken against any FBI employee as a result of their involvement in the above-captioned shooting incident. 3 Savage-1353 U.S. Department of Justice Federal Bureau of Investigation Washington. DC. 20535 December20, 2010 MR. CHARLES SAVAGE THE NEW YORK TIMES 1627 I STREET NORTHWEST WASHINGTON, DC 20006 Subject: SHOOTING INCIDENT REVIEW TEAM REPORTS COMPLETED JANUARY 1, 1993 TO THE PRESENT. FOIPA No. 1139615- 000 Dear Mr. Savage: The enclosed document was received under the Freedom of Information/Privacy Acts (FOIPA), Title 5, United States Code, Section 552/552a, and is being released to you in its entirety. This is in response to your FOIPA request noted above. Please note that the search cut-off date for your original request was November 12, 2009, prior to the completion of this report. Subsequently, you made an amended request via e-mail on July 8, 2010, and at that time, the report was still in draft form. The report was not finalized until September 2010. Nevertheless, consistent with the President's Executive Memorandum "Transparency and Open Government," 74 Fed. Reg. 4685. 2009 WL 166656, and the Attorney General's Memorandum for Heads of Executive Departments and Agencies regarding FOIA (March 19. 2009). we are making a discretionary disclosure and releasing this report to you in full. You have the right to appeal any denials in this release. Appeals should be directed in writing to the Director, Office of Information Policy, U.S. Department of Justice,1425 New York Ave., NW, Suite 11050, Washington, D.C. 205300001. Your appeal must be received by OIP within sixty (60) days from the date of this letter in order to be considered timely. The envelope and the letter should be clearly marked "Freedom of Information Appeal." Please cite the FOIPA Number assigned to your request so that it may be easily identified. Sincerely yours. David M. Hardy Section Chief Record/Information Dissemination Section Records Management Division Enclosure(s) EXPLANATION OF EXEMPTIONS SUBSECT IONS OF TITLE 5. UNITED STATES CODE, SECTION 552 b>t I) (A) specifically authorized under criteria established h an Executive order to be kept secret in the interest of national defense oi foreign policy and (B) are in fact properly classified to such Executive order; >bb2 related solely to the internal personnel rules and practices of an agency: >b)(3) specifically exempted from disclosure by statute (other than section 552b of this title>, provided that such statute(A) requires that the matters be withheld from the public in such a manner as to leave no discretion on issue, or (B) establishes particular criteria for withholding or refers to particular types of matters to be withheld; (b)(ft trade secrets and commercial or financial information obtained from a person and privileged or contidentiab (b)(5) inter-agency or intra-agency memorandums or letters which would not be available by law to a party other than an agency in litigation with the agency; b6 personnel and medical files and similar tiles the disclosure of which would constitLite a dearly unwarranted invasion of personal privuer (bX7) records or information compiled for law enforcement purposes, but only to the extent that the production of' such law enforcement records or information ( A ) could be reasonably be expected to interfere with enforcement proceedings, B would deprive a person ( of a right to a fair trial or an impartial adjudtcatiun. ( C could be reasonably expected to constitute an un\yarranted invasion of personal privacy, D could reasonably be expected to disclose the identity of confidential source. including a State. local, or foreign agener or authority or any private institution which furnished information on a confidential basis, and, in the case of record or information eoinpiied by a criminal law enforcement authority in the course of a criminal investigation, or by an agency conducting a lass ful national security intelligence investigation, information furnished by a confidential source, ( E > would disclose techniques and procedures for law enforcement investigations or prosecutions. or would disclose guidelines for law enforcement investigations or prosecutions if such disclosure could reasonably be expected to risk circumvention of the law, or F I could reasonably he expected to endanger the life or physical safety of any individual: (b)(8> contained in or related to examination, operating, or condition reports prepared by, on behalf ofi or for the use ofan agency responsible for the regulation or supervision of financial institutions: or >b)(9) geological and geophysical information and data, including maps, concerning wells. SUBSECTIONS OF TITUE 5, UNITED STATES CODE, SECTION 552a (d)(5) information compiled in reasonable anticipation of a civil action proceeding; (j2) material reporting investigative efforts pertaining to the enforcement of criminal law including efforts to prevent, control, or reduce crime or apprehend criminals; ik( I ) information which is currently and properly classified pursuant to an Executive order in the interest policy, for example, information involving intelltgence sources or methods: (k)(2) investigatory material compiled t'or law enforcement purposes, other than criminal, which did not result in loss of a right, benefit or privilege under Federal programs, or which would identify a source who furnished information pursuant to a promise that his'her identity ssould be held in confidence: I (K)>3 kt>$t i of the national defense or foreign material maintained in connection with providing protective services to the President of the United States to the authority of Title IS, United States Code, Section 3056: or any other indis dual pursuant required by statute to be maintained and used solely as statistical records: ins e'tig itors matei iai Lompi Ud soUls fot Ow pui po. of dLtLi miii in suitani its LI ,ihi I UI qu if i tication toi Frdti ci is i art employment or for access to classified int'ormation, the disclosure of which would reveal the identity of the person ssho furnished information pursuant to a promise that his/her idetitity would be held in confidence; (k)(6) testing or examination material used to determine individual qualifications for appointment or promotion in Federal Government service the release of which would compromise the testing or examinatIon process: (k)(7) material used to determine potential for promotion in the armed services, the disclosure of which would reveal the identity of the person who furnished the material pursuant to a promise that his/her identity would he held in confidence. FBI GUi . . . Shooting Database R eview An Overview of FBI4 nvoIved Shooting Incidents Fro m 1993-2009 S I Federal Bureau of In vestigation Inspection DMsion September 2010 . Table of Contents I. Introducfj . 2 IL Methodology 4 III. FBI Deadly Force Policy 8 IV. Generaj StaIJs 10 S V. Intentional Shooting Incidents 24 S VI. Animai Shooting lnciden 44 VII. Unintentfonaj Dlschargea 58 I VUL Factoiris 76 . o o I I. introduction The intent of this report is to inf orm and educate the reader concernin g a 17year history of shooting incide nts impacting the Federal Bu reau of Investigation (FBI). In accordance with Department of Justice (DOJ) policy, all discha rges of a firearm by a DOJ employee outside of traini ng, or the discharge of a firearm by anyone during the course of DOJ-related offictal business must be reported. Sin ce 1993, the Inspection Division (INSD) has been the entity within the FBI responsib le for the overall manage ment of FBi related shooting inc idents. When a shooting incide nt was reported, execu tive management of 1NSO, wo rking with the executive manag ement of the dMsion or field office where the incident occurred, determined whether a Shooting Incident Re view Team (SIRT) was deploy ed. Typically, the decision to deploy a SIRT was based on the impact of the results of the incident When a S1RT did not deploy, the responsi bility for conducting and docum enting the shooting inquiry wa s delegated to the field. The role of the SIRT was to ensure an objective, thorough, and factual inquiry was conducted and documented. In addition, the SIRT, when appropriate, made rec ommendations. Once a shooting incident rep ort was complete, and declin ations of local and fed eral prosecution against FBI Sp ecial Agents had been issued , the fads of the shooting incident were presented to the Shooting Incident Review Group (S1RG). The S1RG was composed of representatives from 1NSD, the National Securi ty Branch, the Crimi nal Investigative Division, the Training Division, the Critical incident Response Group, the Office of General Counsel, the Department of Justice, and other knowledgeable persons as needed. The SIR G typically met three to four tim es per year to review mul tiple shooting incidents, ass ess whether the actions of the shooters compiled with the FBI Deadly Force Policy, and to identify and address other areas of concern (most commonly those related to command, control and commu nications, planning, training, andlor equipment). I A significant amount of information from shooting incident reports was captured, but the analysis that follows was limited by the reporting. Consequently, if certain data was not originally captured, it was not included in this report The shooting incident database will continue to be utilized to facilitate the anatysis of shooting infonatIon invoMng FBI personnel and operations and to assist in a a identifying and publishing lessons learned. I 4 . II. Methodology The end result of each shooting inquiry, whether the inquiry was conducted by a SIRT or delegated to the division was a shooting incident report This report con tained interviews of the people Involved, results of forensic examinations, details of the use of weapons and equipment, and, often times, observations and findings of the in vestigative team. Shooting incident reports captured a significant amount of informa tion regarding FBI-involved shootings. These reports were the source of all shooting incident information found in this analysis. In 2009, 1NSD developed a database which was populated with historical data contained in shooting incident reports and where additional information from future shooting incidents could be captured. The shooting incident database was design ed to capture data from all types of shooting incidents. All shooting incident reports from January 1993 through December 2009 were reviewed and pertinent information from each incident was entered into the database. During the review period, there were 493 separate shooting incidents for which a separate record was created in the database. The shooting incidents were reported by field offices, various FBIHQ divisio ns, and Legate. These incidents were categorized into three incident t)pes Intenti onal Shootings, Animal Shootings, or Unintentional Discharges (UD). A single shooting incident can involve more than one incident type. For in stance, a shooting incident could involve a Special Agent discharging firearm a at a subject who poses an imminent threat, and at the subjects aggressive dog. In this shooting incident, both the intentional discharge at the subject and shots at the animal would be counted as separate shooting incident types. Four shooting incidents in volved two different shooting incident types. These four shooting inciden ts are briefly described below An Agent was attacked by an aggressive dog and then attacked by the 41, a owner, a subject in a series of bank robberies. The Agent discharged his firearm at both threats (animal and intentional incident types). o During a violent confrontation with a subject involving Agents and law en forcement officers (liOs), Agents fired at the subject and at an attacldng dog (animal and intentional incident types). o Agents fired upon a violent subject As the Agents moved forward to secure the fallen subject, an Agent had an unintentional discharge (Jntentlonal and unintentional incident types). o AsAgentsandLEOsonaFugitiveTaskForceattemptedtotakeasubject into custody, an Agent and a LEO each had an unintentional discharge. Mother Agent fired upon the subject he believed posed a threat (unintentional and intentional incident types). The analysis of the data must be reviewed In light of several caveats: o The data was not always complete. The historical shooting incident reports did not always include all information to complete all relevant fields in the database. o Some shooting incidents involving FBI personnel were not the subject of INSD revew procedures, including: o Employee suicides by firearm o Incidents where Agents engaged in clearly illegal conduct that was the subject of criminal investigation by other law enforce ment agencies The analysis presented is as accurate as the data available. For this reason , although INW Is confident the information that follows presents a reason ably accurate representation of 17 years of shooting incidents, readers should be cautious in at tempting to draw conclusions based solely on the analysis of data provided. . Part I Analysis Of Shooting Incidents Part! provides the reader with an overview of the universe of FBI shooting mci dents during the 17-year review period. The reader is reminded the data presented in this section was based on the data available with in the shooting incident reports. I o lV General Statistics Shooting Incident Types 1993-2 009 Two terms are used to refer to sho otings in this report shooting incide nts and incident types. A shooting incide nt is any single occwience in which firearms were dis charged. Incident types are catego ries applied to actions vithin a sho oting Incident Incident types are described below . From 1993 to 2009,493 shooting incidents occurred during which FBI Special Agents (SAs), FBI Employees, FBI Task Force Officers (TFOs ), and Other Law En forcement Officers (LEOs) workin g with the FBi discharged their weapons for nontraining purposes. For the purpos e of analysis, shooting incident typ es were catego rized as an Intentional Shooting , an Animal Shooting, or an Unint entional Discharge. The definitions for each incident type follows: Intentional Shootinos entailed instances where a shooter delibe rately and intentionally discharged a weapon; typically these occurred during a hostile encounter or an ope ration invoMng adversarial action. Animal Shootinas were those ins tances where weapons were dis charged to: stop dangerous or aggressive animals; euthanize seriously injured animals that posed a con tinuing threat or serious hazard ; or hu manety end an animal's suffering , typically when law enforcement ac tion inflicted grievous injury to that animal. Unintentional Dlscharces were ina dvertent or accidental discharge s of one or more rounds without the intent of the shooter. An incident type was assigned based on the type of shooting that occurred dur ing a shooting incident A sin gle shooting incident could inc lude multiple incident types. For instance, a shooting incident which involved multip le Agents firing upon a violent subject posing an imminent threat would have been counted as one intentional shooting incident. However, if one of the Agents also fired at an attacking dog, the sin gle shooting incident counted as both one intentional shooting incident type and one animal shooting incident type. During the review period, four shooting incidents oc curred in which more than one shooting incident type occurred. Each shooting incident type was counted. resulting in 497 shooting incident types analyzed. Of the 497 shooting incident types, there were 188 (38%) Intentional Shootings, 93 (19%) Animal Shootings, and 216 (43%) Unintentional Discharges. The following chart, Figure 4.1, reflects the breakdown of the incidents by type. Figure 4.1 Breakdown of Incident Types Unintentional Discharges ac counted for the greatest proportion of the Figure 4.la Deliberate Shootings three incident types (43%). Howeve., when Animal and Intentional incident types are combined (representing all inci dents in which a weapon was purposely discharged), the largest proportion of shootings involved the deliberate dis charge of a firearm (57%), Figure 4.la. 11 Shooting Incidents by Calendar Year Compared to the 17-Year Average Figure 4.2 illustrates the total number of shooting incid ents per calendar year compared to the average number of shooting incidents, 493, over the 17-year period. The average number of all shooting incidents per year was 29.0, depicted by the red line. Figure 4.2 Shooting Incidents by Calendar Year 50 45 Annu Tot C 0 3? 35 30 E Z Average 25 iA \J.::./\ 30 3. 20 15 _____ _________i_ years: Shooting incidents with more than one incident type occurred in the following 1994 - 1995 - - 2000 - intentional and unintentional incident types intentional and animal incident types intentional and animal incident types intentional and unintentional incident types 12 Shooting Incidents by Field Office There were 493 shooting incidents during the 17-year review period. Field of fices reported 451 (91.5%) shooting incidents. FBI Headquarter divisions and Legats accounted for 42 (8.5%) shooting incidents. Figure 43 reflects the range of shooting incidents occurring in the 56 field offices, represented by the two Letter identifier of the affected field office. Figure 4.3 Shooting Incidents by Field Office 33 CG,NY, 2029 a BA, CV, DE, DL, HO, LV, MM, Ntc, PX, SF, SU 10 19 - 2 11 6-9 AQ. AT, BK, CE, GO, DN, EP, XC, ME, MP, NH, NO, OC, RH, SC, SJ, TP 1-5 AL, AN, BF, BS, CI, HN, IP, JK, JN, KX, LR, LS, MO, MW, NF, OM, PD, PG. SA, SD, SE,, SI, SL 0 I I 5 10 17 I 15 20 Number of Field Offices Every field office reported at least one shooting incident between 1993-2009. Twenty-three of the 56 (41%) field offices reported five or fewer events over the 17year review period. 25 . Table 41 displays the actual number of shooting incidents for each field office during the 17-year review period. Table 4.1 Shooting Incidents by Field Office Los Angeles Washington FIeld Chicago New York PhIladelphia Cleveland Phoenix Newark BaltImore Detroit Dallas Houston Salt Lake CIty S I MIami Las Vegas San FrancIsco Denver San Juan BIrmingham Kansas CIty Oklahoma City Atlanta Columbia ElPaso New Haven New Orleans Sacramento Albuquerque 33 Charlotte Memphis MinneapolIs Richmond Tampa Buffalo IndIanapolis Omaha Boston Jackson Little ROCk Mltwaukee PIttsburgh SanDlego Seethe Spdngfleld StLouIs 24 22 21 21 15 15 14 13 13 13 12 12 11 10 10 9 9 8 8 8 7 7 7 7 7 7 CIncinnati LouisvIlle San AntonIo Anchorage Honolulu Knoxville Portland Albany 6 o 14. 8 6 8 8 6 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 I JacksonvIlle I MobIle Norfolk I I FBIILEO Shooters Involved in All Shooting Incidents Figure 44 illustrates the number of FBI Employees and LEO shooters for all In tentional Shootings, Animal Shootings, and Unintentional Discharges. There were 689 shooters in four separate categories. Figure 4.4 FBI/LEO Shooters Involved n AN Shooting Incidents FBI-TFOs Other FBi Employees 16 (3%) --__..... o o Special Agents: FBI Special Agents, including supervisory or managerial personnel. Other LEOs: all other LEOs (local, county, state, and federal) not identified as TFOs. o FBI-TFOs: all LEOs designated in the shooting incident report as an FBI TFO. Other FBI Employees: all non-Agent employees of the FBI (e.g, Laboratory Techni cians, New Agent Trainees, and Law Enforcement Specialists/FBI Police Office rs). __ __ __ __ _____ Age and Time in Service of Shooters in Shooting Incidents Age was availab!e for 472 of the 689 (68.5%) FBI and LEO shooters. Figure 45 reflects the number of FBI/LEO shooters by age group at the time of the shooting. Figure 4.5 Age of FBI/LEO Shooters 140 130 120 ioo 109 80 60 61 45 Z 33 20 0 2 25 and Under 26-30 31-35 36-40 41-45 46-50 51-55 Age 56 and Over Time in Service was available for 508 of 689 (73.7%) FBI and LEO shooters. Figure 4.6 reflects the Time in Service of the shooters. Shooters with ten or fewer years in service accounted for 57.7% of the 508 shooters. Figure 4.6 Time in Service of FBI/LEO Shooters 160 140 120 U) 100 0 0 80 5and Under 6-10 11-15 16-20 Years in Service 16 21-25 2640 31 and Over _________________________________________ Environment and Location of Shooting Incidents Shooting incidents were categorized by the type of environment in which the shooter discharged hisTher weapon (i.e., inside or outside) and then by the location. Of the 493 shooting incidents, there were 5 in which shooters discharged their weapons in two different environments, resulting in 498 environments. Of those in which location data was available, 202 incidents (40.6%) occurred inside and 288 incidents (57.8%) occurred outside (data was not available for eight shooting incidents). Figure 4.7 re fiects the number of shooting incidents by location occurring in an inside environment. Figure 4.7 tnside Environment--Shooting Incidents by Location Large Open Space Firing Rang. i 12 Motor Vhicle 15 Hotel 15 I 1 j 24E1 Training Facility IT OMcWBusineu Residence 0 44] , o[ 1o I 10 20 30 40 I 50 60 70 80 90 100 Number of Incidente o Large Open SDace: indoor parking garages, warehouses, indoor shopping malls, aircraft hangers, etc. o Firing Range: includes law enforcement, military, and commercial ranges. Motor Vehicle: shooters inside a vehicle discharging a weapon either inside the ye- o hide or at a target outside the vehicle. o Hotel; an establishment providing temporary lodging for a fee. o Training Facility: any indoor law enforcement, military or commercial training facility, except indoor firing ranges. 17 o Office/Business: includes all commercial and government facilities where employ ees work or customers visit. o Residence: single and multi-family homes, apartments, condominiums , and trailer homes. Figure 4.8, reflects the number of incidents by location occurring in an outside environment. Fgure 4.8 Outside Environment--Shooting Incidents by Locati on . o - :. Training Facility - Commercialilndustrlal ' I Natural Terrain I. Firing Rang. - i - I Residence o t:d 'r : (t' StreetlParking Lot :" 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 Number of Incidents S Training Facditv: any outdoor law enforcement, military or commercial training facil ity, but not outdoor firing ranges. . o Commercial/Industrial: most large, outdoor commercial faciliti es and areas such as rail yards, power stations, lumber yards. o Natural Terrain: wooded areas, rural and farm land, and mount ainous areas. Firing Range: includes law enforcement, military, and commercial ranges. Residence: the perimeter or yard immediately outside or in the vicinit y of a resi dence. o o o StreetlParking Lot: includes public space where vehicles routinely are driven or parked. 18. S Operational Status of Shooters in Shooting Incidents Figure 4.9 depicts the number of shooters by their operational status at the time of a shooting. Of 689 FBI and LEO shooters, 67 (9.7%) were not officiaNy on duty when the incident occurred. Figure 4.9 Operationai Status of FBI/LEO Shooters 700 [ Non-Operabonal Firearms Traming Operatcnai 600 500 400 q 300 200 100 0 o o 1 85 66 51 Not On Duty On Duty Not On duty: time outside of planned or recorded work hours, On duty; planned or recorded work hours. o Operational: any planned activity in which the shooter was acting in support of an investigation while on duty. o Firearms Training: any qualification shoots or firearms training conducted at either an official FBI facility or any other firearms training site. o Non-Operational; any unplanned situation in which the shooter was not acting in support of an investigation, either while on or off duty. It should be noted law enforcement officers and TFOs are not required to report unintentional discharges when not in FBI space or on an FBI operation. 19 Deaths and Injuries Resulting from Shooting Incidents Figure 4.10 depicts the number of deaths and injuries from all shooting incidents (Further information regarding the "Others" category is provided in the Intentional mci dent Shootings section). Although all deaths were caused by a firearm, injuries were caused by a mix of firearms and non-gunshot related actions (e.g., animals, blunt ob jects, or vehicles). Figure 4.10 Deaths and Injuries Resulting from Shooting Incidents Subjects Agents!LEOs 20 Others . . . Part II Analysis by Incident Types Part It is meant to provide the reader a mo re precise analysis of shootings by incident type during the 17-year review per iod. In Part II, each section addresses only that infomiatlon pertinent to the respective incident type: Intentional, Animal, or Unin tentional Discharge. The emphasis thro ughout Part Ills on FBI Special Agents. It has been noted when this Is not the case The reader is reminded the analysis presented in these sections was based on the data available within the shooting incident reports . I I V. Intentional Shooting Incidents Intentional Shooting Incidents by Calendar Year Compared to the 17 Year Average Intentional Shooting Incidents were defined as instances where a shooter delib erately and 9ntentionally" discharged a weapon; typically these occurred during a hos tile encounter or an operation invoMng adversarial action. Figure 5.1 illustrates the number of Intentional Shooting Incidents per calendar year, compared to the average number of Intentional Shooting Incidents over the 17year period. The average number of Intentional Shooting Incidents per year was 11.1, depicted by the red line in Figure 5.1. Figure 5.1 Intentional Shooting Incidents by Calendar Year : I S 2O C Mnu To Av.rag.- I ' 0 U C 15 12. ' 5 1 ii , f. Y \' 0 24 --.'- f - 9oio intentional Shooting Incidents by Field Office There were 188 Intentional Shooting Incidents during the 17-year review period. Forty-nine field offices reported 184 (97.9%) Intentional Shooting Inciden ts. FBI Head quarters divisions and Legats accounted for 4 of the 188 (2.1%) shootin g incidents. Figure 5.2 reflects the range of Intentional Shooting Incidents by field office. repre sented by the two letter identifier. Figure 5 2 Intentional Shooting Incidents by Field Office 17 11 BA, CG, CV, CE, DL, LV, MM, PX, SJ 6-9 BH, HO, KC, NK, oc,su,w AQ, AT, BF, BS, CI, CO, ON, EP, IP, LR, ME, NH, NO, NY, OM, RH, SC, SD, SI, TP 2-3 I CE, HN, JK, JN, KX, LS MO, MP, NF, SE, SL i 0 5 20 I 11 10 15 20 Number of Field Offices Thirty-eight of the 56 (67.8%) field offices had five or less Intentional Shooting Incidents reported over the 17-year review period. 25 Table 5.1 displays the actual number of Intentional Shooting Incidents for eac h field office during the 17-year review period. Table 5.1 Intentional f PhiladelphIa Detroit Baltimore ChICagO Cleveland MiamI Dallas Las Vegas Phoenix San Juan Kansas City Newark Washington Field BIrmingham Houston Oklahoma City Salt Lake City Manta Boston ColumbIa Denver IndianapolIs Memphis New York 11 9 8 8 8 8 6 8 6 6 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Sacramento Albuquerque Buffalo CincInnati El Paso Little Rock New Haven New Orleans Omaha San DIego Springfield Tampa Chartotle Honolulu JacksonvIlle Jackson Knoxville Louisville Mobile MInneapolis Norfolk Seattle St Louis 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 I I I I I I 1 I I I I Shooters Involved in Intentional Shooting Incidents Figure 5.3 depicts the titles of all shooters for all Intentional Shooting Incidents. During the 188 Intentional shootings, 269 Special Agen ts, 77 LEOs, 73 subjects, 17 TFOs, and I Other FBI 1 Employee fired a weapon. Figure 5.3 Shooters nvoIved in Intentional Shooting Incidents Other LEOs 77 (18%) Subjects 73 (17%) FBI-TFOs 17 (4%) Other FBI Employees I o o o o o Special Agents: FBI Special Agents, including superviso ry or managerial personnef. Other LEOs: all other LEOs (local, county, state, and fede ral) not identified as TFOs. Subjects: subject of the investigation or subject of the intenti onal use of force. FBI-TFOs: all LEOs designated in the shooting incident report as an FBI TFO. Other FBI Employees: all non-Agent employees of the FBI (e.g., Laboratory Techni cians, New Agent Trainees, and Law Enforcement Specia lists/FBI Police Officers). 'One FB employee, a sn,afl arms technician, was involv ed in an Intentional Shooting Incident. This individual fired a handgun at a metal locker out of curiosity as to what damage would result. 27 Age and Time in Service of Agents Involved in Intentional Shooting Incidents Age was available for 193 of the 269(71.7%) Agent shooters. Figure 5.4 de picts the number of Agents by age group at the time of the shooting. Figure 5.4 Age of FBI Agents Involved in intentional Shooting Incidents 70 60 50 o40 0 CI, F:! 25 and Under 26-30 3148 36-40 41-45 46-50 51-55 56 and Over Age Time in Service was available for 233 of 269 (86.6%) Agent shooters. Figure 5.5 depicts the Agents' Time in Service at the time of the shooting. Figure 5.5 Time in Service of FBI Agents Involved in Intentional Shooting Incidents 80 I 70 60 50 (I, I 40 30 20 10 a ii H 5 and Under 6-10 I -- -- -- 2 11-15 16-20 Years in Srvlc. 28 21-25 2640 31 and Over ____ ________________________ __ ___ ___ ____ ___ ___ ____ __ _ __ __ __ __ _ Intentional Shooting Incidents by Tim e of Day Time of day was availab le for all Intentional Shootin g Incidents. Figure 56 de picts the frequency of occ urrence of Intentional sho otings by time of day. Figure 5.6 intentional Shooting incidents by Time of Day 12:01 AM 4:00 AM --. H I ... 4:01 AM 8:01 AM 8:00 AM - 12:00 PM 12:01 PM -4:00 PM 4:01 PM 8:00 PM - 8:01 PM - jj_ _.JL L._J. .[ ..- .. I..... I - - 12:00 AM 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Number of Incidents Intentional Shooting Incidents by Day of the Week Day of the week was ava ilable for all Intentional Sho oting Incidents. Figure 5.7 depicts the frequency of occ urrence of Intentional shootin gs by day of the week. Figure 5.7 intentional Shooting Incidents by Day of the Week 45 T 35 . 39 C .g 35 30 C) 25! 20: z 22 15 loi--12 54-- A Sunday 1 1 Monday .1 Tuesday 1 1 1 Wednesday Thursday 29 1 1 Friday Saturday ____ ________ ___________ __ ______ Intentional Shooting Incidents by Month of the Year Month of the year was available for all Intentional Shooting Incidents. Figure 5.8 depicts the frequency of occurrence of Intentional Shootings by month of the year. Figure 5.8 IntentonaI Shooting Incidents by Month of the Year 30 25 24 21 0 C o 15 21 -L-.-. -- 14 10 -- 10 -- 5. , I, _11_ 8 kl --. I -- -- -- L1 -- I -- -- h K / , / I/ 4 . 30 --: o - SWAT vs. Non-SWAT Agents Involved in Intentional Shooting Incidents In Figure 5.9 Agent shooters involved in Intentional Shooting Incidents were categorized based on whether they were SWAT/HRT Operators, Non-SWAT Agents, or Not Specified at the time of the incident. Figure 5.9 SWAT vs Non-SWAT Agents Involved in Intentional Shoottrig Incidents Non-SWAT Not Speced . 88(33%) 88(3%) o SWAT/HRT: any Agent who was an active member of an FBI SWAT team or HRT, but not necessarily involved in a SWAT or HRT operation at the time of the Inten tional Shooting. o Non-SWAT Agents: any Agent not assigned to SWAT or HRT at the time of the In tentional Shooting. o Not Specified: Agents about whom there was insufficient information in the shooting incident report to make a determination. Number of SWAT Operations Based on the data available in the shooting incident reports, there were at least 31 of 188 (16.5%) Intentional Shooting Incidents which occurred during SWAT opera 2 tions. This number should be understood to be a minimum number since it was riot explicit in every 2 shooting incident report whether the incident involved a SWAT team. 31 EnvirOnment and Location for Intentional Shooting Incidents Data for six of 188 Intentional Shooting Incidents were not available. In five shooting incidents, Agents and LEOs discharged their weapons in two different envi ronments. There were 187 known locations and environments. Three Intentional Shooting Incidents occurred on a firing range and resulted in unintentional injuries. Figure 5.10 depicts the number of Intentional Shoo ting Incidents by location oc cumng in an inside environment. Fgu.e 510 Inside ErMroeiment--ntenUonal Shoo ting Incidents by Location Motor VhIcIo Large Op..r Space S Firing Rango OMce1Buain S 0 2 4 6 $ 10 12 14 15 18 20 Numbr of incidents o o o o o o Motor Vehicle: shooters inside a vehicle disch arging a weapon either inside the yehide or at a target outside the vehicle. Larae Ocen Soace: indoor parking garages, warehouses, indoor shopping malls, aircraft hangers, etc. Firma Ranoe: includes law enforcement, military, and commercial ranges. Hotel: an establishment providing temporary lodging for a fee. Office/Business: includes all commercial and government facilities where employ ees work or customers visit. Residence: single and multi-family homes, apar tments, condominiums, and trailer homes. a ing in an outside Figure 5.11 depicts the number of incidents by location occurr 4 environment. ts by Location Figure 5.11 OutsIde Envlronment--4ntenhlonal Shooting Inciden 4 Firing Rang. clslllndusbtal I Natural Terrain Raldnc Sb'ealfParklng Lot 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Number of Incidents rcial ranges. Firma Ranae: includes law enforcement, military, and comme es and areas such as o cpmmerclaulndustriaL most large, outdoor commercial faciliti cad yards, power stations, lumber yards. ainous areas. o Natural Terrain: wooded areas, rural and farm land, and mount in the vicinity of a resi o Residence: the perimeter or yard immediately outside or o dence. a ly are driven or Street/Pailcina Lot indudes public space where vehicles routine parked. Operational Status of Agents Involved in Intentional Shooting Incidents Of the 269 Agents involved in an Intentional Shooting Incident, 15 (5.6%) were not on duty at the time of the incident. Figure 5.12 depicts the on duty type of activity of the remaining 254 (94.4%) Agents at the time of the shooting incident. Figure 5.12 Operational Status of On Duty Agents Involved in Intentional Shooting Incidents 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Non-SWAT Agents SWAT1HRT Not Specified o Operational: any planned activity in which the shooter was acting in support of an investigation while on duty. o Non-Operational: any unplanned situation in which the shooter was not acting in support of an investigation, either while on or off duty. o Firearms Training: any qualification shoots or firearms training conducted at either an official FBI facility or any other firearms training site. 34 Type of Violation in Which Intentional Shooting incidents Occurred Sufficient data was available in 172 Intentional Shooting Incidents to identif the y underlying nature of the crime or FBI classification under investigation when the shoot ing occurred. In some instances, the subjects in the database were subjects of FBI in vestigations. In these situations, the FBI classification was captured. In other situa tions, for instance, when an Agent was assaulted or robbed, the nature of the crime (i.e.. assault or robbery) was captured. For those incidents in which there were multiple crimes or violations, only the primary crime or violation was counted. For instance, regardless of the reason why a subject had become a fugitive (drugs, bank robbery, etc.) the primary reason Agents were searching for the subject was because the subject was a fugitive from justice . Figure 5.13 depicts the types of violations resulting in Intentional Shooting Inci dents. Each incident in which an Agent or LEO discharged their weapon counted as one incident even if more than one officer fired their weapons. Figure 5.13 Type of Violations in Intentional Shooting Incidents Fugitive 46(27%) Major TheftlRobb.ry 53(31%) Crimes Against Children 1(1%) 35 i Kidnapping 11(6%) \_stic Terrorism 1(1%) Weapons Violations 1(0%) Lighting Conditions During Intentional Shooting Incidents Lighting conditions were captured based on the recollection of 190 of 269 (706%) Agent shooters involved in Intentional Shooting Incidents. Figure 5.14 reflects the lighting conditions per shooter at the time Agents discharged their weapons. No Agents discharged their weapons in more than one type of lighting condition. Figure 514 Lighting Conditions During Intentional Shooting Incidents Dark 19(10%) - Poor 8(4%) :4- o o Good: daylight, good artificial light, interior natural light, and flashlights. Dark: lighting at night or in a darkened room in which little or no additional light sources were available. o Poor: backlight or silhouette, dawn/dusk, and limited or poor artificial light. Of the 163 shooters reporting good lighting conditions, 12(7.4%) shooters re ported using a handheld flashlight or light mounted on their weapon. 36 Deaths and Injuries Resulting from Intentional Shooting incidents Figure 5.15 illustrates the deaths and injuries resulting from Intentional Shooting Incidents. Figure 5.15 Deaths and 80 Injuries Resulting from Intentional Shooting Incidents S Deaths 70 ilnjunes 60 50 40 30 20 10 + I 0 Agents Other LEOs Subjects 3 Others The four incidents in the "Others" category are described as follows: o o o o During a kidnapping investigation, an Agent fired his/her weapon into a vehicle as it was driven towards the Agent. The kidnap victim was in the vehicle and was struck and killed by the Agent's gunfire. A cooperator was shot and injured by a subject who attempted to rob the cooper a tor during a controlled drug purchase in support of an FBi investigation. During the surveillance of a violent subject, another individual was mistakenly ideri tified as the subject. When Agents moved in to arrest the individual believed to be the subject, one Agent observed the individual make a furtive movement and, be lieving the individual was reaching for a weapon, fired, injuring the individual. When a violent subject attempted to use a vehicle as a weapon to evade arrest by Agents, an Agent fired at the subject, injuring another passenger in the vehicle. 37 ____ Figure 5.16 reflects the cause of death or injury to Agents resulting from Inten tional Shooting Incidents. Figure 5.16 Causes of Agent Deaths and injuries Resulting from Intentional Shooting lncdents 16w- o Deaths 14 'Injuries 12 10 8 6' 4 2 0 By Subject By Self ByAgentILEO The Intentional Shooting Incidents in which 25 Agents were killed or injured are described below: o Six Agents were killed: Two as a result of blue-on-blue incidents and four as a re suit of subject action. o Ten Agents were injured by gunfire: Three as a result of blue-on-blue incidents and seven as a result of subject action. o Eight Agents were injured by vehicles and/or blunt objects. o One Agent accidently caused a self-inflicted injury when the Agent failed to hold an MP5 correctly when firing the weapon during training. 38 S Force Policy In Accordance with FBI Dadly Not nts ide Inc ing oot Sh nal ntio Inte nt shooters iew, there were 269 Special Age Over the 17-year period of this rev were found ts. Of the 269 Agents, five (1.9%) iden Inc g otin Sho nal ntio Inte in ed olv inv the FBI Deadly r weapons not in accordance with thei ged har disc e hav to G SIR the by dents are described beiow Force Policy. The five shooting inci orcement pon at Agents and other law enf A subject who had already fired his wea orce his front yard as Agents and law enf personnel was walking erratically around ents The subject repeatedly made movem ment officers established a perimeter. on the ground close to the subject One towards the weapon which was lying e be at the weapon to increase the distanc Agent, using a shotgun, fired one slug tween the weapon and the subject o ons. had become aggressive in their acti ch whi b mo a by ded oun surr was nt An Age nd into the air as a warning shot rou one d fire nt Age the ty, safe his for Fearing o There were no injuries. ieving when he lost sight of the subject. Bel An Agent was chasing a fleeing fugitive hes, the Agent as he approached some bus the subject was lying in wait to ambush hes. The fugitive was apprehended un the Agent fired his shotgun into the bus o harmed. to stop a vehicle carrying a passenger identified as one of the , stop a to e cam icle veh the As es. itiv two fug fired s a nearby wooded area. An Agent ard tow ran and icle veh the ed exit es fugitiv officers attempted o Several Agents and law enforcement at the fugitive. There were no injuries. o e at an object No other persons wer While intoxicated, an Agent fired his weapon involved. et ( . Summaries of Intentional Shooting Incidents Involving Sp.claI Agents The following summaries invoMng Special Agents were taken from the 17-year period. Summaries of incidents were chosen to provide examples of the varied situa tions under which Intentional Shootings have occurred. Felony Car Stoa o A Violent Crimes Task Force (VCTF) obtained a local arrest warrant for a bank rob ber who had brandished a pistol and threatened to shoot a teller during a robbery. A written operations plan was prepared and approved, which did not include a con tingency plan for a felony car stop. The subject had a criminal history which in cluded violence and an attempt to use a vehicle as a weapon against firemen and a police officer while fleeing a traffic stop. The plan was for two Agents and four TFOs to arrest the subject outside of one of two residences the subject was known to frequent Surveillance teams were established on both locations. The subject was observed exiting one of the residences and entering a vehicle. The arrest team began to formulate a plan via radio to conduct a felony car stop. The sub jed's dnving pattern indicated to the surveillance team they had been identified. When the subject pulled the car to the side of the road, the order was given for the arrest team to execute a car stop. The arrest team exited their vehicles and or dered the subject to raise his hands. Initially the subject compiled but, as a TFO approached the driver's side door, the subject lowered his hands and began to drive onto the curb. Another TFO had to quickly move to avoid being hit. As the vehicle continued to drive onto the sidewalk, members of the arrest team observed the subject lower his hands to his waist area. Believing he was reaching for a gun, one Agent fired six rounds from a Glock Model 22 towards the subject, strildng him several times. The vehicle hit a fence and stopped. The subject was transported to a hospital for gunshot wounds and survived. No other persons were injured. At Home An FBi Agent was preparing to depart for a SWAT operation from his home in the early pre-dawn hours. The Agent carried two gear bags from the residence, one of which contained FBI credentials and a bureau-issued Springfield pistol, and placed them next to the bureau vehicle which was parked in the garage. Leaving the roll upgaragedoorpartialtyopen, theAgentwenttoretiieveadrugdetsction dogfrom the backyard. As the Agent neared the backyard he observed a picktip truck, with at least two indMduals in it, make a U-turn in the cul-de-sac adjacent to the home and drive back past the home. The Agent watched the truck closely as the home of .. ent returned to the garage mo Ag the As ed. riz gla bur ly ent a neighbor had been rec Agent drew his les inside the garage. The ma ee thr ed ter oun enc he r, ments late nted the sub Sauer P229 pistol and confro Sig ned -ow ally son per , ved bureau-appro eet ck which was waiting on the str tru the ard tow ran ts jec sub Agent jects. Two of the physical altercation with the ef bri a in ed olv inv e am bec ng while the third male with the Agent in pursuit GM ck tru g itin wa the s ard tow The third male then ran reached Into the cab on the ent Ag the ck, tru the t exi to ts commands to the subjec e driver put the the keys from the ignition. Th ove rem to t mp atte an in e sid dnve?s g he would ent while accelerating. Fearin Ag the ard tow d ere ste and r truck into gea n, striking six rounds in rapid successio d fire ent Ag the d, ure inj sly be killed or seriou as the es, and both driver side tires, tim ee thr e gat tail the e, onc nor the rear window shots. The Agent sustained mi the by d ure inj s wa one No truck fled the area. rehended several days later. app re we ts jec sub e Th e. ggl injures during the stru Search Warrant rrant on the executed a federal search wa nel son per ent em orc enf law Agents and ercover g child pornography with an und din tra n bee had o wh t jec sub residence of a bal al plan was prepared, but a ver ion rat ope n itte wr No cer. offi law enforcement team before execution. The search rtly sho n tio sta ice pol al loc a brief was held at y and had served federal prison tor his nal mi cri a had t jec sub was advised that the As they approached the resi ns. apo we y itar mil len sto of e time for the illegal sal r by an adult male believed to doo e sid the s ard tow ned tio mo dence, the team was jects wife and residence, they met with the sub the ng eri ent on Up t. jec sub the be stairs, the not be found. Upon climbing the ld cou t jec sub the but en, ldr chi two n a hallway in subject, who was standing dow the h wit t tac con de ma m tea search officers re nted under his chin. One of the poi tol pis a h wit m, roo bed r ste the ma covered the m the residence as two Agents fro en ldr chi two and e wif the moved apon. negotiate with him to drop his we to an beg and ns apo we ir the h subject wit s main roximately 15-20 minutes, Agent app ted las ich wh n, atio oti neg During the to ile trying to convince the subject wh le sib pos as ch mu as nt kne tained concea position of the gun between his the g vin mo t kep t jec sub e Th n. drop his weapo k to prison mented that he would not go bac mouth and chin. He repeatedly com ing their mit 'suicide by cop." After explain and the Agents didn't want him to com subjecrs de rch warrant for the computers, the sea a y onl e cut exe to s wa e pos pur . The Agents et and moved doser to a window qui e am bec He d. nge cha r ano me point. The position himself closer to an egress to ing try s wa t jec sub the ted suspec s perhis body moved to what the Agent and d nge cha n apo we his on p gri subject's 4 ceived as a combat stance. The subject then moved the weapon away from his head towards the Agents. The Agents, fearing for their lives, fired on the subject The subject quickly moved his weapon to his mouth and fired a round. The Agents, hearing this shot, believed the subject was shooting at them and fired again. The two Agents fired a total of seven rounds. The subject died as a result of the wounds he inflicted on himself and by the Agents. S Robbed at Gunooint An Agent parked his/her Bucar a block away from his/her residence after work The Agent secured the vehicle and began walking towards his/her residence carry ing an MP5 in a case. Two unknown males were walking slowly towards the Agent These males appeared to be displaying gang paraphernalia, which the Agent rec ognized from working gang violations in the area. The males slowed their pace as the Agent approached and physically stopped him as they passed. One of the males pointed a semi-automatic pistol at the Agent and demanded money. The Agent placed the bags on the ground and held his/her hands in front to show com pliance. The Agent slowly reached for his/her wallet and handed it to the male holding the gun. The wallet did not contain any items identifying the Agent as a law enforcement officer. One male picked up the case with the MP5 while the other started checking the Agenrs pockets while keeping the gun pointed at the Agent The Agent was carrying a Glock Model 23 in a hip holster concealed under a jacket Fearing the males would soon discover h&she was an FBi Agent and shoot him/her, the Agent drew the pistol and fired approximately six rounds at the male holding the gun, who fell backwards. The Agent turned towards the second male and fired three shots. The second male fell to the ground. The Agent then turned back towards the first male, who had the gun. The male was running down the street The Agent moved Into the street and commanded the subject to stop. The subject abruptly stopped and turned towards the Agent The Agent believing the subject was still armed and was turning to fire at the Agent, fired two rounds at a distance of approximately 25 yards. The subject fell to the ground. The Agent looked around for the second subject, but could not see him. The Agent sought the protection of cover by running to the opposite side of the street and crouching be hind a vehicle. From behind the vehicle, the Agent continued to scan the street but could not see either subject The Agent reloaded his/her weapon and contacted the field office. A short time later, police officers responded and secured the scene. Both subjects were taken to the hospital for gunshot wounds. Vi. Animal Shooting incidents Animal Shooting Incidents by Calendar Year Compared to the 17-Year Average Animal Shooting Incidents were defined as thos e instances where weapons were discharged to: stop dangerous or aggressiv e animals; euthanize seriously in jured animals that posed a continuing threat or serious hazard; or humanely end an animal's suffering, typically when law enforcem ent action inflicted grievous injury to that animal. o Figure 6.1 illustrates the number of Animal Shoo ting Incidents per calendar year compared to the average number of Animal Shoo ting Incidents over the 17-year pe hod. The average number of Animal Shooting Incidents per year was 5.5, depicted by the red line. Figure 6.1 Animal Shooting Incidents by Calendar Year 10 : -. 2 ' - _-- i 0 - - . -. i': Z - - - - ______________ __ 44 _____ Animal Shooting Incidents by Field Office There were 93 Animal Shooting Incidents during the 17-year review period. Thirty-five field offices reported 90 (96.8%) Animal Shooting Inciden ts. FBI Headquar ter divisions accounted for 3 of 93 (3.2%) shooting incidents. Figure 6.2 depicts the range of Animal Shooting Incidents by field office, represented by the two letter identi fier of the field office. Figure 6.2 Animal Shoottng lncdents by Field Office lOorMore 7-9 44 BAINK,NY,PH 2-3 AG, BF, CV, DL, ON, JN, LA, MW, NH, NO PX, OC, SF,_SU] 14 4 1 1 AN, BS. CO. DE, KG. LV, MM, MP, OM, PD, RN, SA, SO, SI, SL i 0 I 2 4 6 8 I 10 Number of Field Offices 35 12 14 16 Table 8.1 displays the actual number of Animal Shooting Incidents for each field office during the 17-year review period. Table 8.1 Animal Shooting Incidents by Field Office S I Washlnaton Field 12 Phoenix 2 ChIcago BaltImore 7 8 Salt Lake City 2 Newark New York PhiladelphIa Buffalo Cleveland Dallas Denver MI)waukes Oklahoma City San Francisco Aibuquerque Jadcson L.os Angeles NewHaven New Orleans 6 5 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 Anchomqe Boston I I I 1 I I 1 1 I I I I I I I Columbia DetroIt Kansas Clty Las Vegas Miami MinneapolIs Omaha Portland RIchmond San Antonio San Diego SprIngfield St.Louls S All Animal Types i encountered in Animal Shooting mc als anim of es typ the icts dep 6.2 le Tab s. animal fired upon by Agents and LEO of es typ the lists left the on mn colu dents. The of the type of arnal. The animals ber l num tota the icts dep t righ the on The column were not necessarily injured or killed. Table 6.2 Animal Types Animal Dog Deer Fox Horse Moose Raccoon Skunk Snake Total Total 85 9 I I I 1 I I 101 ks (two or more) in seven sepa Aggressive dogs have been encountered in pac rate shooting incidents. a 4 Shooters Involved in Animal Shooting Incidents Figure 6.3 depicts the status of all shooters for all Animal Shooting Incidents. During the 93 Animal shootings, 99 Special Agents. 9 LEOs, and 3 TFOs fired a weapon. Figire 6.3 Shooters Involved in Animal Shooting Incidents Other LEOs 9(8%) FBI -TFOs 3(30 Special Agents 99(89%) o o Special Agents: FBI Special Agents, including supervisory or managerial personnel. Other LEOs: all other LEOs (local, county, state, and federal) not identified as TFOs. o FBI-TFOs: all LEOs designated in the shooting incident report as an FBI TFC. 48 __ Age and Time in Service of FBI Agents Involved in Animal Shooting Incidents Age was available for 83 of the 99 (83.8%) Agent shooters. Figure 6.4 depicts the number of Agents by age group at the time of the shooting. Figure 6.4 Age of FBI Agents Involved in Animal Shooting Incidents 30 . 28 21 25 0 0 .c 20 C,, 'I 0 15 E 10 13 S 6 a 0 25 and Under 26-30 31-35 36-40 41-45 46-50 51-55 Age Time in Service was available for 89 of the 99 (89.9%) Agent shooters. Figure 6.5 depicts the Agents' Time in Service at the time of the shooting. Figure 6.5 Time ri Service of FBI Agents Involved in Animal Shooting Incidents 35 30 f-- 1 $25 0 15 F--i 10 5 0 0-- 5 and Under 6-10 11-15 16-20 Years in Service 49 21-25 26-30 Animal Shooting Incidents by Day of the Week Day of the week was available for all Animal Shooting Incidents. Figure 6.6 depicts the frequency of occurrence of all Animal shootings by day of the week. Figure 6.6 Animal Shooting Incidents by Day of the Week 25 20 20 I 8 A, 0 Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Animal Shooting Incidents by Month of the Year Month of the year was available for all Animal Shooting Incidents. Figure 61 depicts the frequency of occurrence of all Animal shootings by month of the year. Figure 6.7 Animal Shooting Incidents by Month of the Year 14 13 12 1 8 :zhrbrFbHrfrr -- _,--, I -- 50 0' 4 SWAT vs. Non-SWAT Agents Involved in Animal Shooting Incidents In Figure 6.8, Agent shooters involved in Animal Shooting Incidents were cate gorized based on whether they were SWA T/HRT Operators, Non-SWAT Agents, or Not Specified. Figure 6.8 SWAT vs. Non-SWAT Agen ts Involved in Animal Shooting Incidents Not Specified 35(35%) o Non-SWAT Agents: any Agent not assi gned to SWAT or HRT at the time of the in cident. o Not Specified: Agents about whom ther e was insufficient information in the shootin g incident report to make a determination. o SWAT/HRT: all Agents who were active members of an FBI SWAT team or HRT, but not necessarily involved in a SWAT or HRT operation at the time of the inciden t. Number of SWAT Operations 3ased on the data available in the sho oting incident reports, there were at least 4 of 93 (4.3%) Animal Shooting Inciden ts which occurred during SWAT 1 operations. This number should be understood to 1 be a minimum number since it was not expilcit in ever shooting incident report whether the incident y involved a SWAT team. 5I Environment and Location for Animal Shooting Incidents Environment and location information was available for 92 of 93 (98.9%) Animal Shooting Incidents. Figure 6.9 depicts the Environment (inside and outside) and Loca tion for Animal Shooting incidents for all animal types. Figure 6.9 Environment and Location of Anima' Shooting incidents 80 Natural Terrain 70 Residence - StreetlParking Lot 60 19 50 40 E 30 34 z 20 28 10 11 0 inside Outside Inside Environment o Residence: single and multi-family homes, apartments, condominiums, and trailer homes. Outside Environment a a Natural Terrain: wooded areas, rural and farm land, and mountainous areas. Residence: the perimeter or yard immediately outside or in the vicinity of a residence. Operational Status for Agents Involved in Animal Shooting Incidents Of the 99 Agents involved in an Animal Shooting Incident. 18 (18.2%) were not on duty at the time of the incident. Figure 6.10 depicts the on duty type of activity of ) the remaining 81(82.6%) Agents at the time of the shooting. Figure 6.10 Operational Status of On Duty Agents involved in Animal Shooting Incidents ) 40 Non-ponal 35 Operational j 30 25 20 15 - 10 5 ( 0 Non-SWAT Agents SWATIHRT Not Specified o Operational: any planned activity in which the shooter was acting in support of an investigation while on duty. o Non-Operational: any unplanned situation in which the shooter was not acting in support of an investigation, either while on or off duty. Injuries Resulting from Animal Shooting Incidents Of the 111 FBI and LEO shooters involved in Animal Shooting Incidents, seven shooters received injuries: One LEO and five Agents were injured by animal attacks and one Agent received a gunshot injury when another LEO fired at the attacking dog. There were no deaths of shooters resulting from Animal incidents. 53 C Type of Violation in Which Animal Shooting Incidents Occurred Sufficient data were available in 58 Animal Shooting Incid ents to identify the un derlying nature of the crime or FBI classification under inve stigation when the shooting occurred. For those incidents in which there were mult iple crimes or violations, only the primary crime or violation was counted. For instance, regardless of the reason why a subject had become a fugitive (drugs, bank robbery, etc.) the primary reason Agents were searching for the subject was because the subj ect was a fugitive from justice. Figure 6.11 depicts the types of violations resulting in Anim al Shooting mci dents. Each incident in which an Agent or LEO discharge d their weapon counted as one incident even if more than one Agent/LEO fired their weapons. Figure 6.11 Type of Viotations in Anima1 Shooting riciden ts D Major TheftlRobbery 8(14%) Fugitiv.. 6(11%) 3 GangslCriminai Enterprise 31(55%) Kidnapping 2(3%) - 3 Weapons VioIaon] 1 (2%) 54 \ CAC 2(4%) --_-__ Assault 1(2%) CI Invesgaon 1(2%) Involving Special Agents Summaries of Animal Shooting Incidents ts were taken from the 17-year pe The following summaries involving FBI Agen to provide examples of the varied situations rod. Summaries of incidents were chosen under which Animal Shootings have occurred. an individual requesting assis While driving to work, an Agent was stopped by g girl was being attacked by two tance. The individual advised the Agent a youn rescue the girl, but the dogs dogs. The Agent and the indMdual attempted to Agent drew hislher weapon and quickly turned on and attacked the Agent. The chest. The two dogs retreated; the fired one round, striking one of the dogs in the injured dog died a short distance away. o T team breached the door to the During the execution of an arrest warrant, a SWA d the door and rushed towards the target location. Immediately, a large dog exite into the dog's back from hislher breacher. Another SWAT Agent fired one round towards Agents in the entry Springfield Model 191 1. The dog continued to rush d into the dog. The dog fell to the stack, resulting in another Agent firing one roun nnel after the completion of the ground and was euthanized by animal control perso o mission. re of a tiger which had es An Agent was asked to assist in the location and captu had been made to tranquilize the caped from a local theme park. Several attempts e its way to a more populated tiger, without success. Fearing the tiger would mak it was late evening and area the decision was made to kill the animal. Because ard Looking Infra-Red (FLIR) foggy, an FBI helicopter with the capability of Forw was for the Agent, in communi was used to guide the Agent to the tiger. The plan tiger towards a location where cation with the helicopter and others, to flush the ed a clearing and observed shooters would euthanize the animal. The Agent enter Agent's location. The Agent the tiger enter the same clearing, moving towards the the tiger ran back into the sur fired three slugs from a shotgun, hitting the tiger, but n goggles, the Agent located rounding wooded area. Through the use of night visio y and, for officer safety, the the tiger in the wooded area. The tiger was stationar Agent fired another slug, killing the tiger. o o trying to assist an injured deer An Agent stopped to assist two motorists who were local sheriff's office and a lying in the median of the road. The Agent contacted the ty arrived, the deer attempted deputy was dispatched to the scene. Before the depu 55 4 * o o ) to move into lanes of traffic. Fearing the deer would cause an accident, the Agent, with the assistance of an off-duty police officer, stopped traffic. Ensuring the area was safe, the Agent fired two shots from a shotgun, killing the deer. A short time later, the deputy arrived and coordinated the removal of the deer. A Task Force assembled to execute a search warrant on a single family residence in a drug investigation. An Agent and several Task Force Officers, including two uniformed officers, entered the residence and began to conduct a protective sweep to secure the site. A TFO approached a bedroom door and after discovering the door was locked yelled, "Police." The Agent approached the door and, fearing the subject was locked in the bedroom destroying evidence or arming himself, kicked at the door. The door opened and the Agent was immediately attacked by a large dog. The Agent tried to fend off the aggressive dog as the TFO, standing several feet away, fired one round from his 9 mm pistol, striking the dog. The dog contin ued to attack the Agent The TFO quickly fired three more rounds, striking the dog in the chest and back. The dog continued to attack the Agent A second TFO moved towards the dog and fired one round from his .45 caliber pistol. The round struck the dog in the chest, killing the animal. The Agent continued into the bed room where the subject was located and secured. The Agent then realized he/she had been shot in the foot. During the execution of a search and arrest warrant at a residence in a drug investi gation, two Agents and a police officer were tasked with providing perimeter secu rity. Shortly after arriving at the residence and taking their positions on the perime ter, an aggressive dog approached the group. The dog growled and moved to wards the perimeter team. One Agent, fearing the dog was going to attack, fired two rounds from his/her Glock Model 23. The officer fired one round. The dog was struck, but ran off and was not located. An Agent was waiting in a car in front of a friend's residence. The friend exited the residence, with two other individuals, leading a small dog on a leash. The Agent observed a large dog down the street rapidly approaching the friend's small dog. The large dog began behaving aggressively towards the small dog and appeared to the Agent to become more aggravated as the friend and two other individuals at tempted to fend off the larger dog. Fearing the large dog was a threat and would attack, the Agent fired two rounds from his/her GIOCk Model 22, striking the dog. The injured animal was removed from the scene by local animal control authorities. 56 ) ______ 0 VII. Unintentional Discharges Unintentional Discharges by Calendar Year Compared to the 17-Year Average Unintentional Discharges were defined as inadvertent or accidental discharges of one or more rounds without the intent of the shooter. Figure 7.1 illustrates the number of Unintentional Discharges per calendar year compared to the average number of Unintentional Discharges over the 17-year period. The average number of Unintentional Discharges per year was 12.6, depicted by the red line in Figure 7.1. Figure 7.1 Unintentional Discharges by Calendar Year S 25 I- --Annual To Avr. j 20 S S U 15 0 I 0 E 10 \ 7Nl\NVY\ 5 0 ) 58 ) A Note on Unintentional Discharges risk of harm. Considering Spe Any UD is unacceptable and poses a significant there exists many "opportunities cial Agents routinely handle and unholster weapons, year in perspective, the opportu for UDs. To put the annual average of 12.6 UDs per indudes, but is not limited to, the nity for a UD needs to be considered. Opportunity Using a quantifiable event number of times Agents handle an unhoistered weapon. d occur. The Pistol Qualification defines the opportunities available in which a UD coul on for all Agents, provides a Course (PQC), the authorized firearms qualification sessi their weapons. Agents must pass known example during which Agents must unholster holsters four times per PQC. For the PQC four times annually. Pistols are drawn from pistols alone should have been 2009, with an approximate Agent population of 13,360, ber does not account for the drawn a minimum of 213,760 times. This minimum num ial Agents drew pistols or caradditional times throughout any given year in which Spec ing, search warrant opera ned long guns, including: enhanced SWAT and HRT train tions, arrests, and cleaning of firearms. 4 the very broad calcula No (JO is acceptable, but when placed into the context of ively very few. tions above, the numbers of UDs within the FBI were relat 59 Unintentional Discharges by Field Office There were 216 Unintentional Discharges during the 17-year review period. Fifty-one field offices reported 181 UDs. FBI Headquarters divisions accounted for 34 of 216 (15.6%) shooting incidents. Figure 7.2 depicts the range of UDs by field office, represented by the two letter identifier of the affected field office. Figure 7.2 Unintentional Discharges by Field Office 10 or More 7-9 S o0 0 C 54 0 I.. .0 E z 34 1.2 0 5 15 10 Number of Field Offices ) ) 60 ) 20 25 Table 7.1 displays the actual number of Unintentional Discharges for each field office during the 17-year review period. Table 7.1 Unintentional Discharges by Field Office FIELD OFFICE FiELD OFFICE Los Angeles New York 14 New Orleans 3 13 3 Houston Chicago Phoenix San Francisco Washington Field Philadelphia Sail Lake City Charlotte Cleveland El Paso Atlanta Birmingham 8 7 San Juan Seattle Albuquerque 2 7 Indianapolls Kansas City 2 7 Little Rock 2 6 Louisville 2 6 Miami 2 5 Omaha 2 5 Richmond 5 4 San Antorno 2 2 San Diego 2 4 St Louis 2 Dallas 4 Albany Minneapolis 4 Pittsburgh 4 Sacramento 4 Tampa 4 Columbia 3 Denver 3 Detroit Las Vegas Memphis 3 Newark New Haven 3 3 Anchorage Baltimore Cincinnati Honolulu Jackson Knoxville Milwaukee Oklahoma City Portland Springfield I 1 7 3 3 61 e 3 2 I 4 I I I 1 I I 1 I 1 4 Shooters Involved in Unintentional Discharges Figure 7.3 depicts the status of all shooters for all UDs. During the 216 UDs, 194 Special Agents. 15 FBI Employees, 5 LEOs, and 2 TFOs fired a weapo n. Figure 7,3 Shooters Involved in Unintentiona' Discharges Other FBI Employees Other LEOs 5(2%) 15 (7%) , I / 2(1%) Special Agents 194(90%) ) o ) o Special Agents: FBI Special Agents. including supervisory or managerial person nel. Other FBI Employees: all non-Agent employees of the FBI (e.g., Technicians, New Agent Trainees, and Law Enforcement Specialists). o Other LEOs: all other LEOs (local, county, state, and federal) not identified as TFOs. o FBI-TFOs: all LEGs designated in the shooting incident report as an FBI TFO. ) 62 ______ ______ ___ ______ Age and Time in Service of Agents Involved in Unintentional Discharges Age was available for 158 of 194 (81.4%) Agents involved in UDs. Figure 7.4 depicts the number of Agents by age group at the time of the UD. Figure 7.4 Age of Agents Involved in Unintentional Discharges 40y 38 ? 35 33 30 0 29 25 25 19 I 10 -____________ 11 si; 0 0 25 and Under 26-30 41-45 36-40 31-35 46-50 51-55 56 and Over Age Time in Service was available for 172 of 194 (88.7%) Agents involved in UDs. Figure 7.5 depicts the Agents' Time in Service. Figure 7.5 Time in Service of Agents Involved in Unintentional Discharges 60 F-- 50 I 0 0 (I) 40 30 H.___ .4-. 0 20 e z t-- I 1 1i - 10 0 5 and Under 6-10 16-20 11-15 Years in Service 63 21-25 2640 31 and Over '1 Unintentional Discharges by Day of the Week Day of the week was available for all UDs. Figure 7.6 depicts the frequency of occurrence of all UDs by day of the week. Figure 76 Unntentional Discharges by Day of the Week 60 50 C', C 51 o 40 o 30 C) L.. 43 32 26 20 10 0 43 I Sunday Monday Tuesday 113A A A A Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Unintentional Discharges by Month of the Year Month of the year was available for all UDs. Figure 7.7 depicts the frequency of occurrence of all UDs by month of the year. Figure 7.7 Unintenbonal Discharges by Month of the Year ) 30 .3 25 24 0 23 20 ) 0 - 0 15 - - 20 18 -- 1 F -- -- -- -- 15 -- -- -- -- - 5. 0 -- (.1, --'--/,,,, ' C3 64 Q., 4 +0 __ __ . Environment and Location for Unintentional Discharges Environment and location information was available for all UDs. Figure 7.8 de picts the number of UDs by location occurring in an inside environment. Figure 7.8 Inside Environment--Unintentional Discharges by Location Large Open Space -4J Hotel Firing Range Motor Vehicle ---- -- Training Facility I I I I 101 ii I I I 14j I a 4J 1 OfflcelBusiness Residence 1 0 510 2025 I 3035 I Z 45 Number of incidents o Large Ooen Soace: indoor parking garages, warehouses, indoor shopping malls, aircraft hangers, etc. o Hotel: an establishment providing temporary lodging for a fee. o Firing Range: includes law enforcement, military, and commercial ranges. o Motor Vehicle: shooters inside a vehicle discharging a weapon either inside the ve hicle or at a target outside the vehicle. o Training Facility: any indoor law enforcement, military or commercial training facility, except indoor firing ranges. o Office/Business: includes all commercial and government facilities where employ ees work or customers visit. o Residence: single and multi-family homes, apartments, condominiums, and trailer homes. 65 4 . . Figure 7.9 depicts the number of UOs by location occurring in an outside environment Figure 7.9 Outside Environment--Unintentional Discharges by Location o Training Facility Commercialllndustrial Residence Natural Terrain StreetiParking Lot Firing Range 0 5 10 20 15 25 30 35 40 45 Number of Incidents o Training Facility: any outdoor law enforcement, military or commercial training facil ity, but not outdoor firing ranges. o Commercialllndustriai: most large, outdoor commercial facilities and areas such as rail yards, power stations, lumber yards. o Residence: the perimeter or yard immediately outside or in the vicinity of a resi dence. o o Natural Terrain: wooded areas, rural and farm land, and mountainous areas. Street/Parking Lot: includes public space where vehicles routinely are driven or parked. o Firing Range: includes law enforcement, military, and commercial ranges. ) 66 ) j Causes of Special Agent Unintentional Discharges For the purpose of analysis, four categories were developed to capture the un derlying cause of UIDs. Figure 7.10 depicts the causes of UDs for Agents only. The chart further distinguishes between long guns (rifles, carbines, and shotguns) and handguns (revolvers and pistols). Figure 7.10 Causes of Unintentiona' Dtscharges 80 70 60 'Breaking Down Firearm No Conscious Decision to Pull Trigger Pulled Trigger Believing Gun Was Unloaded S Situational H 'I 50 C 0 C 40 0 37 30 E z 20 ( 10 0 Handguns Long Guns 4 Breaking Down Firearm: The shooter was intending to break down the firearm and did not intend to fire a live round (to include cleaning and safely storing the weapon). o No Conscious Decision to Pull Trigger: The shooter did not recall pulling the trigger o or could not explain how the weapon fired a live round. o Pulled Trigger Believing Gun was Unloaded: Similar to Breaking Down Firearm, but for situations other than specifically doing so with the intention to disassemble the weapon (e.g., dry-firing). o Situational: When some sort of outside stimulus caused the shooter to fire the weapon (e.g., hit by a vehicle). 67 Unintentional Discharges by Handgun Types In 1997, the FBI began an enterprise-wide transition to pistols manufactured by Glock. Figure 7.11 illustrates how the proportion of UDs involving Glock pistols has changed over time. Figure 7.11 Unintentional Discharges--Glocks vs. All Other Handg uns 16 4'.o 14 -- ;th'-.. 12 g 10 ., 7 8 -. .'.-- o ._o._,.. yr.. ... . ' 8 , FL - 7 & -- :.-_*' ... .. . - - .;:. 2 . .. -- . . -- :r .. .. 3: 2 o o A comparison to the Agent population helps put the above data into context. In 1994, the Agent population was approximately 9,780, the lowest number of Agents throughout the 17-year review period. There were ten UDs with handguns in 1994. In 2008, the Agent population was approximately 12,850, the highes t number of Agents with the exception of 2009. There were ten UDs with hand guns in 2008. Between 1994 and 2008, there was a population increase of approximately 31.4%. The propor tion of UDs to Agent population in 1994 was 0.1% compared to 0.07% in 2008. As the Agent population has increased over time, UDs as a propor tion of the population has decreased, despite the introduction of the Glock pistol. ) 68 ) ) Figure 7.12 illustrates the comparison of the causes of UDs between Glock pis tols and all other handguns. J Figure 7.12 Causes of Unintentional Diseharges--Glocks vs. All Other Handguns 50 'Breaking Down Firearm 45 No Conscious Decision to Pull Trigger Pulled Trigger Believing Gun Was Unloaded 'Situational 40 35 C 0 30 -, C 0 0 2 z E I 20 17 10 i 5 0' :z Glocks o Other Handguns Breaking Down Firearm: The shooter was intending to break down the firearm and did not intend to fire a live round (to include cleaning and safely storing the weapon). o No Conscious Decision to Pull Trigger: The shooter did not recall pulling the trigger or could riot explain how the weapon fired a live round. o Pulled Trigger Believing Gun was Unloaded: Similar to Breaking Down Firearm, but for situations other than specifically doing so with the intention to disassemble the weapon (e.g., dry-firing). o Situational: When some sort of outside stimulus caused the shooter to fire the weapon (e.g., hit by a vehicle). 69 c SWAT vs. Non-SWAT Agents Involved in Unintentional Discharges In Figure 7.13. Agent shooters involved in UDs were categorized based on whether they were SWAT/HRT Operators, Non-SWAT Agents, or Not Specified. Figure 7.1 3 SWAT vs. Non-SWAT Agents nvo[ved in UnintentionaL Discharges Not Spectfied 46(24%) Non-SWAT Agents 103 (53 SWATIHRT 45(23%) : ) o Non-SWAT Agents: any Agent not assigned to SWAT or HRT at the time of the in cident. o Not Specified: Agents about whom there was insufficient information in the shooting incident report to make a determination. o SWAT /HRT: all Agents who were active members of an FBI SWAT team or HRT, but not necessarily involved in a SWAT or HRT operation at the time of the incident. ) In 2009, approximately nine percent of all Agents were SWAT operators, ac cording to the SWAT Operations Unit (SOU). The demands of firearms training were much greater for SWAT and HRT operators than for Non-SWAT Agents. FBI SWAT teams conducted firearms training twice monthly until 2009, when the requirement was increased to three times per month. Additionally. SWAT teams were often deployed in field offices to handle a variety of operations, including arrests. protection details, and support for undercover operations. This increased the amount of time spent handling, 70 ) ore, breaking down, and training with a firearm over that of a Non-SWAT Agent. Theref UD any conclusions drawn about the probability of a SWAT or HRT operator having a compared to a Non-SWAT Agent needs to consider these facts. Figure 7.14 illustrates the comparison of the causes of UDs between SWAT! chart de HRT operators, Non-SWAT Agents, and Not Specified. The left side of the illus picts the causes of UDs for all Agents. The three groupings of bars inside the box trate how the data for all Agents relates to the three personnel groups. ) iJ Figure 7.14 Causes of Unintentional Discharges--SWAT vs. Non-SWAT 70 Breaking Down Firearm ONo Conscious Decision to Pull Trigger 60 (]Pulled Trigger Believing Gun Was Unloaded Situational 50 In Q . C., 40 '4- 0 I 0 .0 30 ( z 20 10 0 Breaking Down Firearm: The shooter was intending to break down the firearm and n). did not intend to fire a live round (to include cleaning and safely storing the weapo trigger o No Conscious Decision to Pull Trigger: The shooter did not recall pulling the o or could not explain how the weapon fired a live round. , o Pulled Trigger Believing Gun was Unloaded: Similar to Breaking Down Firearm the but for situations other than specifically doing so with the intention to disassemble weapon (e.g., dry-firing). o Situational: When some sort of outside stimulus caused the shooter to fire the weapon (e.g., hit by a vehicle). 71 Duty and Operational Status for FBI Agents Involved in Unintentional Discharges Of the 194 Special Agents involved in a UD, 33(17.0%) were not on duty at the time of the incident. Figure 7.15 depicts the on duty type of activity of the remaining 161 (83.0%) Agents at the time of the shooting incident. Figure 7.15 Operational Status of On Duty Agents Involved in Unintentional Discharges 120 [ Firearms Tralning Non-Operational Operational 100 80 17 ) . 60 21 40 t -: 29. ) 20 43 10 0 Non-SWAT Agents ) SWATIHRT 18 Not Specified o Firearms Training; any qualification shoots or firearms training conducted at either an official FBI facility or any other firearms training site. o Operational: any planned activity in which the shooter was acting in support of an investigation while on-duty. o Non-Operational: any unplanned situation in which the shooter was not acting in support of an investigation, either while on or off duty. 72 Injuries Caused by All Unintentional Discharges Of the 216 UDs, 46 (21 3%) UDs resulted in an injury. The majority of these in juries were self-inflicted. Three subjects were injured by Agent UDs, which is not shown in the chart below. Figure 7i6 illustrates the injuries to Agents, LEOs, and Other FBI Employees caused by UDs. No deaths were attributed to UDs. Ftgure 7.16 Injuries Caused by Unintentional Discharges 40 B Injured By Another AgenVLEO B Self-inflicted Injury 35 4 30 a, C 0 a, E z 25 20 15 10 5 0 All FBI Agents Other FBI Employees 73 Other LEOs Summaries of Unintentional Discharges Involving Special Agents The following summaries involving Special Agents were taken from the 17-year period. Summaries of incidents were chosen to provide examples of the varied situa tions in which UDs have occurred. Following a firearms qualification, an Agent decided to clean his/her Glock pistol at home. The Agent loaded the weapon, but engaged other Agents in conversation before leaving the range. The Agent then decided to clean the weapon at the range. Forgetting the weapon had been reloaded, the Agent pointed the weapon in a gun clearing barrel and pulled the trigger, discharging one round. No injuries were reported. o During a felony car stop, an Agent exited a Bucar and gave verbal commands to the subject driver. Ignoring commands, the subject drove the vehicle towards the Agent. The Agent quickly moved to avoid being hit by the subject vehicle, but struck his/her extended gun arm on the door causing one round to be discharged into the subject's vehicle. No injuries were reported. o Following the completion of a pistol qualification shoot, an Agent inserted a loaded magazine into his/her Glock pistol, but did not charge the weapon. Firearms train ing continued with the shotgun. After training was completed, the Agent retrieved his/her pistol. Forgetting he/she had earlier inserted a loaded magazine, the Agent pulled the slide and saw an empty chamber. The Agent released the slide forward, pointed the weapon down, and pulled the trigger, discharging one round. No inju ries were reported. o During the arrest of a fleeing subject, a pursuing Agent attempted to holster his/her pistol with one hand as he/she simultaneously reached for the subject with the other. As the Agent gripped the subject with one hand, the Agent's other hand tightened on the pistol, discharging one round. No injuries were reported. o During a SWAT operation, SWAT Agents attempted to tear down a fence to gain entry to the target location. An Agent held an MP5 in his/her right hand with the safety disengaged, while using his/her left hand to pull down the fence. The Agent's right hand contracted and one round was discharged into the foot of a nearby Agent. The Agent was not aware he had discharged a round until it was discovered one round was missing from the magazine of the weapon after the op eration. 74 I re a SWAT arrest. The Agent An Agent checked into a hotel room the night befo checks on two long guns and two practiced dry-firing drills and completed function ded hislher Sig Sauer pistol pistols. Prior to retiring for the night, the Agent reloa bed, the Agent picked up the and placed it on the night stand. Before climbing into ed, aimed at the mirror in the Sig Sauer pistol and, forgetting the weapon was load discharged one round into the room to conduct more dry-firing drills. The weapon mirror. No injuries were reported. of a Domestic Terrorism in While driving his/her Bucar to assist in the surveillance ed weapon was in the brief vestigation, an Agent realized his/her personally-own , the Agent opened the briefcase on the passenger seat. While continuing to drive pistol in the waistband of his/ case, removed the pistol and attempted to place the tband, the weapon dis her pants. As he/she maneuvered the pistol into the wais charged one round into the hip area of the Agent. o with a trigger guard for the An Agent was preparing to secure his/her Glock pistol ied to the front of the trigger. evening. The locking bar of the trigger guard was appl l discharged one As the Agent attempted to tighten the trigger guard, the pisto ying the guard because round. The Agent did not unload the weapon before appl on usable if an emergency he/she believed it would take too long to make the weap arose. No injuries were reported. o o o ed to begin disas While conducting surveillance on a residence, an Agent decid azine, but slid the maga sembling his/her Glock pistol. The Agent ejected the mag d then re-entered the zine back into the weapon when the subject suddenly exite sembling the pistol, residence. The Agent turned his/her attention back to disas d the trigger to re and, believing the magazine had already been removed, pulle the windshield and into move the slide. The weapon discharged one round through a concrete structure. No injuries were reported. ol students. As An Agent was providing a presentation on the FBI to middle scho t held a Smith and part of the presentation on weapons used by the FBI, the Agen ceiling. In order to Wesson Model 13-3 aloft with the barrel pointed towards the trigger, discharging demonstrate the rotation of the cylinder, the Agent pulled the re the presen one round into the ceiling. The Agent had emptied the weapon befo ies were reported. tation, but unintentionally left one round in the cylinder. No injur 75 4 4 VIII. Factoids Of the 188 Intentional Shooting Incidents, 73 (38.8%) incidents involved more than one Special Agent/LEO shooter. Forty-four of these 73 (60.3%) Intentional Shoot ing Incidents involved only multiple Special Agents firing weapons (no other LEO shooters). o In five of the 188 (2.7%) Intentional Shooting incidents, more than one subject dis charged a weapon at law enforcement personnel. o Of the 367 Special Agents who discharged a firearm in an Intentional or Animal Shooting Incident, 72 (19.6%) Special Agents reported making use of cover and/or concealment while firing their weapons. o Of the 188 Intentional Shooting Incidents, there was an exchange of gunfire be tween Special Agent/LEO shooters and subjects in 58 (30.9%) incidents. o Of the 367 Special Agents who discharged a firearm in an Intentional or Animal Shooting Incident, five (1.4%) were carrying a ballistic shield at the time of the inci dent. o Of the 188 intentional Shooting Incidents, ten cooperators (Confidential Human Sources) and seven Undercover Employees (UCEs) were known to have been pre sent at the scene in 14 (7.4%) separate shooting incidents. o Of the 188 Intentional Shooting Incidents, 29(15.4%) were identified as SWAT op erations and three (1.6%) were identified as HRT missions. Two of these shooting incidents involved both FBI SWAT and HRT operating on the same mission. o The typical penalty received by Special Agents for an Unintentional Discharge: let ter of censure, three days suspension, and remedial firearms training. 76