1 2 3 4 BEFORE THE PUBLIC UTLITIES COMMISSION 5 OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA 6 7 8 9 Application of California-American Water Company (U210W) for Authorization to Increase its Revenues for Water Service by $34,559,200 or 16.29% in the year 2018, by $8,478,500 or 3.43% in the year 2019, and by $7,742,600 or 3.03% in the year 2020. Application 16-07(Filed July 1, 2016) 10 11 12 13 14 DIRECT TESTIMONY OF F. MARK SCHUBERT, P.E. 15 (FINAL APPLICATION) 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Sarah Leeper Nicholas A. Subias California-American Water Company 555 Montgomery Street, Suite 816 San Francisco, CA 94111 Telephone: 415.863.2960 Facsimile:415.397.1586 sarah.leeper@amwater.com nicholas.subias@amwater.com Attorneys for Applicant CaliforniaAmerican Water Company Dated: July 1, 2016 28 18168912.v1 Lori Anne Dolqueist Nossaman LLP 50 California Street, 34th Floor San Francisco, CA 94111 Telephone: 415.398.3600 Facsimile: 415.398.2438 ldolqueist@nossaman.com Attorney for Applicant California-American Water Company 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS 2 I. INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................... 2 3 II. PURPOSE AND ORGANIZATION OF TESTIMONY ............................................ 5 III. CALIFORNIA AMERICAN WATER ENGINEERING GROUP ............................. 6 IV. CAPITAL INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT PROCESS.......................................... 7 V. INFRASTRUCTURE STATUS AND PLANNING................................................... 7 VI. DEVELOPER AND CONTRIBUTED PROJECTS – ALL DISTRICTS ................ 23 VII. RECURRING PROJECTS ........................................................................................ 23 4 5 6 7 8 9 A. Project Code R15-xxA1 – Mains – New. .......................................... 25 11 B. Project Code R15-xxB1 – Mains – Replacement/Renewal. .............. 25 12 C. Project Code R15-xxC1 – Mains – Unscheduled. ............................. 25 13 D. Project Code R15-xxD1 – Mains – Relocated................................... 26 14 E. Project Code R15-xxE1 – Hydrants – New. ...................................... 26 15 F. Project Code R15-xxF1 – Hydrants – Replacement.......................... 26 16 G. Project Code R15-xxG1 – Services – New........................................ 26 17 H. Project Code R15-xxH1 – Services – Replacement. ......................... 26 I. Project Code R15-xxI1 – Meters – New............................................ 27 J. Project Code R15-xxJ1 – Meters – Replacement. ............................. 27 K. Project Code R15-xxK1 – ITS Equipment and Systems ................... 27 L. Project Code R15-xxL1 – SCADA.................................................... 27 M. Project Code R15-xxM1 –Security.................................................... 27 N. Project Code R15-xxN1 –Offices and Operations Center. ................ 28 O. Project Code R15-xxP1 –Tools and Equipment. ............................... 28 10 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 P. Project Code R15-xxQ1 –Plant – Replacements/Additions. ........................................................................................... 28 26 27 Q. Project Code R15-xxR1 –Tank Rehabilitation. ................................. 28 28 VIII. CAPITAL INVESTMENT PROJECTS (IPS) .......................................................... 32 i 18168912.v1 1 2 IX. CARRY-OVER AND IN-PROGRESS CAPITAL INVESTMENT PROJECTS ADOPTED IN 2013 GRC – ALL DISTRICTS .................................... 32 A. 3 San Diego County District................................................................. 33 1. I15-300007 - Hollister Street 20-inch Main Replacement Project Phase 2 (COMPLETED) ....................................................... 33 2. I15-300004 - Hollister Street 20-inch Main Replacement Project Phase 3 (COMPLETED) ....................................................... 34 4 5 6 7 B. 8 9 Los Angeles County District.............................................................. 35 1. I15-500010 – Olympiad Booster Station Replacement (COMPLETED)................................................................................. 35 2. I15-500032 - Redrill Winston Well at Danford Reservoir (CARRY-OVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 2019)................... 37 3. I15-500006 - Redrill Lamanda Well (CARRYOVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 2016 OR 2017)................................ 37 4. I15-500022 - Lemon and Crownhaven Wells (Duarte Water Supply Improvement Project, IP-0550-170) (CARRYOVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 2016 OR 2017 ................................................................................................... 39 5. Project Code: IP-0550-35, Duarte - Lemon Domestic Reservoir Improvements (CARRY-OVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 2016 OR 2017)................................................... 41 6. Project Code: IP-0550-112, San Marino – Richardson Well Redrill (COMPLETED)............................................................ 42 7. Project Code: IP-0550-113, San Marino – Oak Knoll Circle Well Rehabilitation (POSTPONED INDEFINITELY)............................................................................... 43 8. Investment Project I15-500021 LA-Rosemead Reservoir Reconstruction. (CARRY-OVER).................................................... 44 9. Investment Project IP-0550-118 LA - Santa Fe Well Replacement (CARRY-OVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 2018). ................................................................. 45 10. Investment Project IP-0550-158 LA-Spinks Reservoir Booster Station Improvements. (CARRY-OVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 2016 OR 2017)................................ 46 11. Investment Project IP-0550-38 LA-Oswego Well Replacement and Treatment (SM). (CARRY-OVER 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 ii 18168912.v1 PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 2018) ............................................... 47 1 2 3 12. Project Code I15-500045, San Gabriel Boulevard Light Rail Line Main Relocation – ACE (COMPLETED) ......................... 47 13. Project Code I15-500046, Crenshaw Boulevard Light Rail Line Main Relocation – Metro Blue Line (COMPLETED) .............. 48 4 5 C. 6 Ventura County District..................................................................... 49 1. Project Code 05510101 - Los Robles Tank #1 Replacement (COMPLETED)........................................................... 49 2. Project Code 05510084 - White Stallion Transmission Booster Station Replacement (COMPLETED) ................................. 50 3. Investment Project IP-0551-92 (I15-510018) Calle Yucca Turnout 14” Main Improvements (COMPLETED)........................... 51 4. Project Code 05510086 - Pace Reservoir Rehabilitation (COMPLETED)................................................................................. 52 5. Investment Project IP-0551-93 (I15-510019) Wildwood Tank Rehabilitation (COMPLETED)................................................ 53 6. IP 05510509 Improvements to Shopping Center Reservoir 1 (COMPLETED).............................................................................. 54 7. Project Code 05510018 - Moorpark Reservoir Rehabilitation (Construction is Underway) ....................................... 55 8. Project Code 05510094 – Potrero #1 Reservoir Rehabilitation (Construction is Underway) ....................................... 57 9. IP-0551-100 (I15-510002) Improve Low Pressure in Gainsborough Zone (CARRY-OVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 2016 OR 2017)................................................... 58 10. Investment Project IP-0551-79 (I15-510014) Ventura Improvements to CMWD Interconnections (CARRYOVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 2016 OR 2017).................... 60 11. Investment Project IP-0551-88 (I15-510017) Connect 12" Main between Hillcrest and Lawrence Dr (CARRYOVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 2016 OR 2017).................... 60 12. Investment Project IP-0551-96 (I15-510021) 1200’ of main in Rolling Oaks & Los Padres Drive (CARRYOVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 2016 OR 2017).................... 61 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 D. Monterey County Water District ....................................................... 62 iii 18168912.v1 1 2 E. Monterey County Wastewater District .............................................. 62 F. Sacramento County District............................................................... 63 3 1. Project Code I15-600007 Elverta Road Bridge Water Main (CARRY-OVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 2019) .................................................................................................. 63 2. Project Code I15-600051 Arden Intertie (CARRY-OVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 2019) ............................................... 64 4 5 6 7 X. 8 CAPITAL INVESTMENT PROJECTS PERFORMED OR PLANNED BUT NOT ADOPTED – ALL DISTRICTS.............................................................. 65 A. 9 Los Angeles County District.............................................................. 66 1. 10 11 B. 12 Project Code I15-500044, Baldwin Avenue Light Rail Line Main Relocation – Alameda Corridor East (ACE) (COMPLETED)................................................................................. 66 San Diego County District................................................................. 67 13 1. I15-300006 San Diego PRV Modernization Program....................... 67 14 2. Leasehold Improvements for New San Diego County Operations Building – R15-30N1 (COMPLETED) .......................... 69 15 C. VENTURA County District............................................................... 71 16 1. 17 18 D. 19 MONTEREY COUNTY WATER District ....................................... 72 1. 20 E. 21 22 1. 25 XI. Project Code I15-400111, Retire Carmel Valley Filter Plant (2015-2017) .............................................................................. 72 Sonoma County (Larkfield) District .................................................. 73 23 24 Project Code 05510200 - Moorpark Booster Station Replacement (COMPLETED)........................................................... 71 Project Code 05510200 – Replacement of the Backwash Tank at the Larkfield Water Treatment Plant (In Progress) .............. 73 ADVICE LETTER CAPITAL INVESTMENT PROJECTS.................................... 75 A. 26 27 28 MONTEREY COUNTY WATER DISTRICT ................................. 75 1. Project Code I15-400034 (IP-0540-194), Replace Carmel Woods Tank (COMPLETED) ........................................................... 75 2. Project Code I15-400004 (05400509), (2) 200,000 Gallon Tanks in Ambler Park (COMPLETED) ............................................ 76 iv 18168912.v1 1 2 3. I15-400083 (IP-0540-90), Upper Rimrock Storage Tanks (COMPLETED)................................................................................. 77 4. I15-400015 (IP-0540-155), Chualar 150K Gal Tank (Currently In-Progress) ...................................................................... 77 5. I15-400006 (IP-0540-101), Ryan Ranch – Bishop Intertie (Currently In-Progress) ...................................................................... 78 6. I15-400049 – Los Padres Dam Fish Passage Advice Letter Project (COMPLETED) .................................................................... 79 3 4 5 6 7 B. 8 SACRAMENTO COUNTY DISTRICT ........................................... 81 1. IP-0560-100 – Walnut Grove System Improvements (COMPLETED)................................................................................. 81 2. IP-0560-38 – Walnut Grove 120,000 Gal Tank (INPROGRESS/NEARLY COMPLETE) .............................................. 83 3. IP-0540-74 – Lincoln Oaks 1.5 MG Tank, BPS, and Well (COMPLETED)................................................................................. 84 4. I15-600032 Walerga Road Bridge Pipeline (TEMPORARILY DEFERRED)....................................................... 85 5. IP-0560-88 – Crowder Lane Controls (COMPLETED).................... 86 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 C. 17 18 19 20 Sonoma County District (Larkfield) .................................................. 87 1. XII. Project Code I15-610002 Faught Road Well..................................... 87 CARRY-OVER CAPITAL INVESTMENT PROJECTS ADOPTED IN 2013 GRC (CONTINUING INTO 2018 AND BEYOND)....................................... 88 A. Over IPs Los Angeles County District Previously Approved Carry89 21 1. Project Code I15-500036, Rehabilitate/Redrill Longden Well (CARRY-OVER) ...................................................................... 89 2. Project Code I15-500037, Combine Domestic/Irrigation System in Duarte (Carryover)............................................................ 90 3. Project Code I15-500038, Booster Station Upgrades (Project A-4, Baldwin Hills; Project A-5, Baldwin Hills; Project A-5, Duarte ............................................................................ 93 4. Project Code I15-500039 – Main Replacement Program (Project A-6, Baldwin Hills; Project A-3, Duarte; and Project A-4, Duarte)........................................................................... 94 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 v 18168912.v1 1 2 3 5. Project Code I15-500041, Upgrade SCADA System........................ 97 6. Project Code I15-500042, Purchase Groundwater Rights (Annually).......................................................................................... 99 7. Project Code I15-500048, Arlington Well TCE Treatment (Project A-3, Baldwin Hills)............................................................ 102 8. Project Code I15-500050, Patton Tank Reconstruction/Rehabilitation (Project B-x, San Marino)............... 103 9. Project Code I15-500051, Oak Knoll Reservoir Rehabilitation (Project B-x, San Marino) ........................................ 104 10. Project Code I15-500052, Retire Fairfax Tank (Project B2, Baldwin Hills).............................................................................. 105 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B. 11 San Diego County District Carry-over IPs ...................................... 106 1. Project Code I15-300002, Small Main Replacement Program............................................................................................ 106 2. Project Code I15-300008, Replace 2,450 Feet of 18-inch diameter main in Elm Avenue (Project A-2) ................................... 107 3. Project Code I15-300010, Replace 16-inch diameter Transmission Main along the Silver Strand (Project A-3) .............. 108 4. Project Code I15-300011, Upgrade SCADA System...................... 113 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 C. Ventura County District (Currently in Progress Capital Investment Projects) ................................................................................................ 114 19 20 1. Project Code I15-510026, Replace Los Robles Booster Station (Currently in Progress) ........................................................ 114 2. Project Code I15-510027, Upgrade Mayfield Booster Station (Currently in Progress) ........................................................ 115 3. Project Code I15-510028, Replace 1,400 Feet of 10-inch Main to Los Posas Tanks (Project B-1) ........................................... 116 4. Project Code I15-510029, Replace 1,200 Feet of 8-inch Main in Rolling Oaks Drive (Project B-2)....................................... 117 5. Project Code I15-510030, Upgrade Springwood Booster Station (Project B-3) ........................................................................ 118 6. Project Code I15-510031, Upgrade Wildwood Hydro Booster Station (Project B-4)........................................................... 119 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 vi 18168912.v1 1 2 7. Project Code I15-510032, Replace White Stallion Domestic Booster Station (Project B-5) .......................................... 120 8. Project Code I15-510033, Upgrade Wildwood Booster Station (Project B-6) ........................................................................ 120 9. Project Code I15-510034, Upgrade SCADA System...................... 121 3 4 5 D. 6 Monterey County Water District Carry-Over Capital IPs ............... 123 1. Project Code I15-400093 Well Rehabilitation (20152017). ............................................................................................... 123 2. Project Code I15-400090 Booster Station Rehabilitation Program (2015-2017)....................................................................... 123 3. Project Code I15-40097 Interconnect the Ryan Ranch, Hidden Hills, and Bishop Satellite Systems to the Main Monterey System)............................................................................ 124 4. Project Code I15-400089 Main Replacement Program (2015-2017) ..................................................................................... 126 5. Project Code I15-400094, Redrill Ralph Lane Well........................ 127 6. Project Code I15-40092 Valve and PRV Replacement Program............................................................................................ 128 7. Project Code I15-400095 Fire Flow Improvement Program............................................................................................ 129 8. Project Code I15-400096 SCADA Upgrade Program..................... 130 9. Project Code IP I15-40091 Service Line Replacement Program (2015-2017)....................................................................... 131 10. Project Codes I15-400098, I15-400099, I15-400100. Carmel Valley ESA, 2015, 2016 and 2017...................................... 131 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E. 23 Toro Water District Carry-Over IPs ................................................ 132 1. Project Code I15-480006 Access Road Improvements at Vista Dorado Tank (COMPLETED) ............................................... 132 2. Project Code I15-480007 Altitude Valve for Corte Cordillera Tank (CARRY-OVER) .................................................. 132 24 25 26 F. Sacramento County District Carry-Over IPs ................................... 133 27 1. 28 Project Code I15-600063, Walnut Grove System Tank Construction..................................................................................... 133 vii 18168912.v1 1 2 2. Project Code I15-600076, Construct Isleton Chemical Building Enclosure .......................................................................... 134 3. Project Code I15-600067, Isleton Distribution System Improvement.................................................................................... 135 4. Project Code I15-600077, Isleton Pumped Storage Tank and Booster Station.......................................................................... 136 5. Project Code I15-600070, Lincoln Oaks SCADA Improvements at SSWS Interconnection......................................... 137 6. Project Code I15-600064, Lincoln Oaks Wellhead Treatment ......................................................................................... 138 7. Project Code I15-600065, Security Park Pump Station Upgrade/ Rehabilitation (COMPLETED) ....................................... 139 8. Project Code I15-600066, Suburban-Rosemont Route 50 Crossing (16-inch Diameter Main) .................................................. 140 9. Project Code I15-600075, Antelope Backyard Main Replacement Program...................................................................... 141 10. Project Code I15-600073, Antelope 1MG Tank, Booster Station and Well (Elverta Road)...................................................... 142 11. Project Code I15-600071, Sacramento District Annual Well Rehabilitation Program ........................................................... 143 12. Project Code I15-600068, Sacramento District Annual SCADA Maintenance Program ....................................................... 144 13. Project Code I15-600072, Sacramento District Main Replacement Program...................................................................... 145 14. Project Code I15-600074, Sacramento District Beloit Office Solar Project ......................................................................... 146 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 G. 23 24 25 26 XIII. Sonoma County District (Larkfield) Carry-Over IPs ...................... 147 1. I15-610009 Londonberry Drive Creek Crossing ............................ 147 2. I15-610010 SCWA Interconnection Improvement......................... 148 PROPOSED NEW CAPITAL INVESTMENT PROJECTS .................................. 149 A. Los Angeles County District Proposed IPs...................................... 150 27 1. 28 Project Code I15-500056, Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) ........................................................................ 150 viii 18168912.v1 1 2 2. Project Code I15-500038, Booster Station Upgrades Program............................................................................................ 151 3. Project Code I15-500057 – Annual Main Replacement Program............................................................................................ 152 4. Project Code I15-500042, Purchase Groundwater Rights (Annually)........................................................................................ 153 5. Project Code I15-500058, Tier 4 Compliance/Standby Power (Project A-4, All Three Service Areas) ................................ 154 6. Project Code I15-500059, Baldwin Hills Recycle Water Project .............................................................................................. 156 7. Project Code I15-500060, Reconstruct Rosemead Operations Center ............................................................................ 157 8. Project Code I15-500062, Mission View Well 2 Treatment ......................................................................................... 159 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 B. Projects 14 San Diego County District New Capital Investment 160 1. Project Code I15-300002, Small Main Replacement Program............................................................................................ 160 2. Project Code I15-300015, Replace 500 Feet of 20-inch Diameter Main in Palm Avenue (Project A-4) ................................ 161 3. Project Code I15-300012, Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) ........................................................................ 162 4. Project Code I15-300014, Coronado Reliability Supply Project .............................................................................................. 163 5. Project Code I15-300016, Coronado/Imperial Beach Recycle Water Project ..................................................................... 163 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 C. 23 Ventura County District Proposed Investment Projects .................. 164 1. Project Code I15-510038, Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) ........................................................................ 164 2. Project Code I15-510039, Booster Station Upgrades Program............................................................................................ 165 3. Project Code I15-510034, Tier 4 Compliance/Standby Power ............................................................................................... 165 24 25 26 27 28 D. Monterey County Water District Proposed New ix 18168912.v1 1 Investment Projects.................................................................................................. 166 1. Project Code I15-400093 Well Rehabilitation and Replacement Program (2018-2020)................................................. 166 2. Project Code I15-400090 Booster Station Rehabilitation Program (2018-2020)....................................................................... 168 3. Project Code I15-400089 Main Replacement Program (2018-2020) ..................................................................................... 169 4. Project Code I15-40092 Valve and PRV Replacement Program (2018-2020)....................................................................... 170 5. Project Code I15-400095 Fire Flow Improvement Program............................................................................................ 171 10 6. Project Code I15-400096 SCADA Upgrade Program.................... 172 11 7. Project Code I15-400104, Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) ........................................................................ 173 8. Project Code I15-400106, New Well Development Program............................................................................................ 173 9. Project Code I15-400108, Standby Power Generators .................... 173 10. Project Code I15-400109, Los Padres Facility Improvements .................................................................................. 174 11. Project Code I15-400110, Begonia Iron Removal Plant Improvements .................................................................................. 175 19 12. Project Code I15-400113, Replace Carola Tank # 1 ....................... 176 20 13. Project Code I15-400114, Replace Chualar Tank # 1 ..................... 176 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 21 E. Toro District Proposed Investment Projects .................................... 177 22 1. Project Code I15-480010 Booster Station Replacement ................. 177 23 2. Project Code I15-480012 SCADA Enhancements .......................... 178 24 F. Garrapata Water System Projects .................................................... 178 25 G. Monterey County Wastewater District Projects .............................. 179 H. Sacramento County District Proposed Projects ............................... 180 26 27 1. 28 Project Code I15-600083, Backyard Main Replacement Program............................................................................................ 180 x 18168912.v1 1 2 2. Project Code I15-600071, Sacramento District Annual Well Rehabilitation Program ........................................................... 181 3. Project Code I15-600068, Sacramento District Annual SCADA Maintenance Program ....................................................... 183 4. Project Code I15-600082, Sacramento District Standby Generators Improvement ................................................................. 184 5. Project Code I15-600072, Sacramento District Main Replacement Program...................................................................... 185 6. Project Code I15-600085, Water Level Monitoring Program............................................................................................ 186 7. Project Code I15-600088, Water Quality Monitoring Program............................................................................................ 187 8. Project Code I15-600089, Dunnigan Water System Improvements .................................................................................. 188 9. Project Code I15-600091, Sacramento Recycle Water Project .............................................................................................. 188 10. Project Code I15-600094, Nut Plains Well PFOA Treatment ......................................................................................... 189 11. Project Code I15-600093, New Lincoln Oaks Well ........................ 190 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 I. 17 1. 18 19 20 Sonoma County District (Larkfield) Proposed Projects .................. 191 J. XIV. Project Code I15-610013, Miscellaneous Distribution System Improvements...................................................................... 191 Dunnigan Wastewater District......................................................... 192 COMPREHENSIVE PLANNING STUDY AND SYSTEM MAPS...................... 192 21 A. Maintenance..................................................................................... 192 B. Budgets ............................................................................................ 194 22 23 XV. TANK MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................ 195 XVI. DEPRECIATION .................................................................................................... 200 26 XVII. HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM TREATMENT...................................................... 206 27 XVIII. PERFLUOROOCTANOIC ACID (PFOA) AND PERFLUOROOCTANESULFONIC ACID (PFOS) TREATMENT ..................... 208 XIX. M. SAN CLEMENTE DAM AND REROUTE AND REMOVAL 24 25 28 xi 18168912.v1 PROJECT UPDATE................................................................................................ 209 1 2 XX. WATER MAIN RENEWAL USING TRENCHLESS REHABILITATION TECHNIQUES...................................................................... 216 3 4 XXI. POLYBUTYLENE SERVICE REPLACEMENTS…………………………….217 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 xii 18168912.v1 1 BEFORE THE PUBLIC UTLITIES COMMISSION 2 OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA 3 4 5 6 Application of California-American Water Company (U210W) for Authorization to Increase its Revenues for Water Service by $34,559,200 or 16.29% in the year 2018, by $8,478,500 or 3.43% in the year 2019, and by $7,742,600 or 3.03% in the year 2020. Application 16-07(Filed July 1, 2016) 7 8 9 10 DIRECT TESTIMONY OF F. MARK SCHUBERT, P.E. 11 (FINAL APPLICATION) 12 13 14 15 I. Q1. A1. INTRODUCTION Please state your name and business address. My name is F. Mark Schubert. My business address is 1033 B Avenue, Suite 200, Coronado, California 92118. 16 17 18 19 Q2. A2. By whom are you employed and in what capacity? I am employed by California-American Water Company (“California American Water”) 20 as Manager of Capital Assets and Planning, as well as its Manager, Project Delivery, for 21 its Southern Division. 22 23 24 Q3. A3. What are your responsibilities? As Manager of Capital Assets and Planning, my responsibilities include the following: 1) 25 supervise and manage capital planning activities on a statewide basis; 2) manage asset 26 planning on a statewide basis; 3) supervise engineering colleagues in two separate 27 offices; and 4) provide rate case support and testimony as an expert witness on capital 28 project planning in California. As Southern Division Manager, Project Delivery, I 2 18168912.v1 1 manage the delivery and implementation of capital projects in California American 2 Water’s Southern Division, comprised of the Los Angeles County District, the San Diego 3 County District and the Ventura County District. 4 5 6 Q4. A4. Please summarize your educational background. I graduated in 1978 with a Bachelor of Science degree in Civil and Environmental 7 Engineering from Clarkson University, Potsdam, New York. In 1984, I earned a Master 8 of Science degree in Civil Engineering from Northeastern University, Boston, 9 Massachusetts. 10 11 12 Q5. A5. Please summarize your employment experience. In 1978, I joined R.W. Beck and Associates in Wellesley, Massachusetts, as an Assistant 13 Engineer. I was then promoted to Engineer and later to Senior Engineer in the Power 14 Supply and Special Studies Department. I worked on assignments in the civil, 15 environmental, and electrical engineering areas, which included water, wastewater, solid 16 waste, and hydroelectric projects. In 1984, I transferred to the Utilities Services Design 17 office of R.W. Beck and Associates in Seattle, Washington, where I worked on 18 engineering design for various water, wastewater, and solid waste projects. 19 20 In 1985, I joined Economic and Engineering Services, Inc., in Olympia, Washington, as a 21 Senior Engineer. From 1985 to 1987, I worked preparing water supply plans for several 22 different water utilities and conducting associated engineering design and analysis. 23 24 In 1987, I joined the System Engineering Department of American Water Works Service 25 Company, Inc. (“Service Company”) as a Senior Planning Engineer in Voorhees, New 26 Jersey. I worked on developing comprehensive planning studies for several subsidiary 27 water companies of American Water Works Company, Inc. In 1989, I became Assistant 28 Director - Rate Studies, which involved preparing reports and studies on cost of service, 3 18168912.v1 1 depreciation, and rate design for these same water companies. In 1994, I was promoted 2 to Director - Regulatory Studies for New Jersey-American Water Company (“NJAWC”) 3 in Haddon Heights, New Jersey. In 1995, I became Director - Business Development for 4 NJAWC. In 2000, I returned to the Service Company as a Senior Planning Engineer, 5 where I oversaw the capital planning and engineering activities of the Western Region on 6 an interim basis. Those activities included development and maintenance of the annual 7 and five-year capital investment plans. In November 2001, I became Director of 8 Engineering for the Western Region and assumed these responsibilities on a permanent 9 basis. 10 In 2004, I joined RBF Consulting as a Senior Project Manager, where I prepared strategic 11 master plans and helped implement capital improvement projects for clients. In addition, 12 I assisted private utility clients on rate case applications because of my extensive 13 experience with public utilities commissions in California, Hawaii, and New Mexico. I 14 rejoined the Service Company in January 2006 as a Regulatory Engineering Manager in 15 the rates and regulatory planning department. I became Director of Engineering for the 16 Western Region in 2007, and in 2008, I became Director of Engineering for California 17 American Water. In 2010, I assumed my current role as Manager of Capital Assets and 18 Planning for California American Water. In 2012, I also assumed responsibility as 19 Manager, Project Delivery, for the Southern Division of California American Water. 20 21 22 Q6. A6. Have you testified before any regulatory agencies? Yes. I testified as an expert witness on capital project planning on numerous occasions 23 before state public utility commissions in California and New Mexico. I have also 24 submitted expert testimony on capital project planning in Hawaii. In addition, I testified 25 as an expert witness on depreciation issues in Indiana, Missouri, New Jersey and 26 Pennsylvania. I have also submitted expert testimony on depreciation issues in Arizona 27 and California. Finally, I have testified as an expert witness on water system issues 28 before the California State Water Resources Control Board (“SWRCB”). 4 18168912.v1 1 2 Q7. A7. 3 Are you a registered professional engineer? Yes. I am a registered professional engineer (Civil) in Massachusetts, California, Hawaii, Idaho, New Jersey, New Mexico, Oregon, and Washington. 4 5 6 Q8. A8. 7 Are you a member of any professional associations? Yes. I am a member of the American Water Works Association and the American Society of Civil Engineers. 8 9 10 11 II. Q9. A9. PURPOSE AND ORGANIZATION OF TESTIMONY What is the purpose of your testimony? My testimony provides: 1) a brief engineering overview; 2) a brief summary of our 12 infrastructure and planning process within California; 3) support for the proposed capital 13 investment projects for the Southern Division, comprised of the Los Angeles County 14 District, the San Diego County District, and the Ventura County District; 4) support for 15 the proposed capital investment projects for the Central Division, comprised of the 16 Monterey County Water District, the Toro Water District, the Garrapata Water District, 17 and the Monterey County Wastewater District; and 5) support for the proposed capital 18 investment projects for the Northern Division, comprised of the Sacramento County 19 District, the Sonoma County (Larkfield) District and the Dunnigan Wastewater District. 20 21 22 Q10. A10. Please briefly describe how your testimony is organized. The first part of my testimony provides an engineering overview and policy discussion, 23 information on the Capital Investment Management Process and a summary of our 24 infrastructure and planning process within California. Later in my testimony I address 25 the three main areas of capital expenditures for the three divisions of California American 26 Water (Southern, Coastal, and Northern). These areas will include: Developer and 27 Contributed Projects, Recurring Projects (“RPs”), and Capital Investment Projects 28 (“IPs”). 5 18168912.v1 1 2 3 III. Q11. A11. CALIFORNIA AMERICAN WATER ENGINEERING GROUP Please provide an overview of the California American Water Engineering Group. The Engineering Group for California American Water has three main functions: Project 4 Delivery and Planning; Capital Administration; and Supply Chain. A more detailed 5 description of the Engineering Group is provided in Attachment 1 to my testimony. 6 7 8 Q12. A12. 9 Please briefly describe the first function in your Engineering Group. The first function is Project Delivery and Planning, which includes ensuring capital projects are delivered on time and within budget. The Comprehensive Planning Study 10 (“CPS”) provides the primary foundational support for capital projects delivered for 11 California American Water. 12 13 14 Q13. A13. What is the second function within your Engineering group? It is Capital Administration, which has the primary responsibility of coordinating and 15 managing the Capital Investment Management process in California and communicating 16 all capital planning issues with California American Water’s President, the Vice 17 President – Operations, and the General Manager for each of the three California 18 American Water divisions. 19 20 21 Q14. A14. What is the third function within your Engineering group? The third function is Supply Chain, which uses knowledge of marketplace conditions, 22 economic conditions, and local and regional nuances together with industry recognized 23 best practices to: 1) Source; 2) Bid; 3) Negotiate; and 4) Award contracts addressing our 24 needs for goods and services from vendors or contractors presenting the best value. 25 26 27 28 Q15. A15. Please describe the current vacancies in the Engineering Group. There are currently four vacancies within the Engineering Group, which we are actively recruiting for and plan to replace this year. The four positions include: two (2) Senior 6 18168912.v1 1 Project Managers, one (1) Project Manager and one (1) Engineering Manager. 2 3 4 5 IV. Q16. A16. 6 CAPITAL INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT PROCESS What is the next item you will cover in your testimony? I will briefly discuss the Capital Investment Management (“CIM”) Process within California American Water. 7 8 9 Q17. A17. Why is California American Water providing this overview? The primary reason for discussing the CIM Process is to show the internal review 10 typically performed to monitor capital project costs, and to use that information to take 11 actions and make any recommended improvements as necessary to manage to the total 12 project budget. 13 14 15 Q18. A18. Please describe the CIM Process. California American Water annually prepares and maintains a five-year capital 16 investment plan that serves as an integral component of its overall strategic business plan. 17 The five-year capital investment plan is reviewed annually to identify and prioritize 18 necessary capital improvement projects to ensure high-quality water service, resolve 19 operational challenges, comply with regulatory requirements, and formalize and approve 20 the annual budget. An assessment of the completed prior year’s capital expenditures is 21 performed and adjustments, if applicable, are made in accordance with the remaining 22 years of the current five-year capital investment plan. A more detailed description of the 23 CIM Process is provided in Attachment 2 to my testimony. 24 25 26 27 V. Q19. A19. INFRASTRUCTURE STATUS AND PLANNING What is the next item you will cover in your testimony? I will discuss Infrastructure Status and Planning. 28 7 18168912.v1 1 Q20. 2 3 Please provide a general overview of California American Water’s investment in capital for water system improvements. A20. California American Water works to make capital investment decisions that efficiently 4 use financial resources and minimize cost of service to the customer, while also assuring 5 regulatory compliance, keeping pace with growth and infrastructure renewal, and 6 providing safe, reliable, efficient, high-quality service to customers. Meeting these goals 7 requires: 1) an ongoing, comprehensive engineering planning program, with the CPS as 8 the primary tool for the evaluation and determination of capital investment needs; 2) 9 preparation of capital budgets properly aligned with business plan objectives; and 3) 10 effective technical, functional, and financial oversight of the delivery of the capital 11 project delivery program of California American Water. 12 13 14 Q21. A21. How important is planning in California American Water’s capital investment program? California American Water adopts American Water Works Company’s (American 15 Water) Comprehensive Planning Program and other comparable technical analyses as the 16 primary driver for identifying specific capital project needs. These project 17 recommendations are aligned with American Water’s Asset Investment Strategy, and 18 include input from all appropriate functional areas. Emerging project needs arise 19 between planning study cycles (typically 3 to 5 years), particularly as a result of 20 acquisitions. In addition, certain types of projects cannot be identified via a typical 21 engineering analysis, yet they still must be evaluated and prioritized. At this time, all of 22 California American Water’s systems have been evaluated and have a current CPS. Two 23 systems have not yet had a CPS performed, namely the Garrapata system in Monterey 24 County (which was acquired in 2013) and the Dunnigan Wastewater system (which was 25 acquired in 2015). These two systems are planned for inclusion in the next round of 26 CPSs planned to be performed in 2016-2017. The majority of the capital improvements 27 identified in this statewide GRC are grounded in the CPS. A more detailed description of 28 American Water’s Comprehensive Planning Program is provided in Attachment 3 to my 8 18168912.v1 1 testimony. 2 3 4 Q22. A22. Do you wish to provide additional information relative to the CPS? Yes. American Water continues to incorporate principles of Integrated Water Resource 5 Management (“IWRM”) into its planning process. In relevant part, IWRM involves 6 integration of various interests and components that may not have always been central in 7 a project or planning study, such as inclusion of outside stakeholders, early Public 8 Utilities Commission involvement, innovative technologies (i.e., aquifer 9 storage/recovery, wastewater re-use), environmental issues, regionalization of resources, 10 demand management or other non-conventional solutions, including demand 11 management as a supply alternative. While some components of IWRM may have been 12 exercised on a project-specific basis in the past, the goal of American Water at this time 13 is providing guidelines ensuring the consistent consideration of IWRM principles in the 14 general course of planning. As a result, California American Water is incorporating these 15 components, as applicable, in its continuing and future comprehensive planning process. 16 17 18 Q23. A23. Can you provide an example of IWRM in California? Yes. Recycled water has the potential to offset potable supply by replacing non-potable 19 uses such as irrigation water. California American Water is currently in the preliminary 20 planning stages of a recycled water project in our Southern Division’s Los Angeles 21 District. The project has the potential to meet approximately 10 percent of the Baldwin 22 Hill’s service area current demand. Irrigation is the most reasonable and accepted 23 application for recycled water in this context. At this time, in the Baldwin Hills service 24 area, it appears this type of project is most feasible, as one of California American 25 Water’s largest customers, Plains Exploration, is under mandate to landscape their 26 extensive property. California American Water is currently evaluating potential demands 27 from Plains Exploration to determine the feasibility of this option. The effort would be a 28 joint undertaking between the Kenneth Hahn Park State Recreation Area, Los Angeles 9 18168912.v1 1 County Department of Public Works, and potentially the City of Los Angeles. 2 3 4 Q24. A24. Can you provide another example of the potential use of recycled water? Yes. California American Water is also currently in the preliminary planning stages of a 5 recycled water project in our Southern Division’s San Diego County District. The project 6 has the potential to meet a portion of the San Diego County District’s service area current 7 demand within the cities of Imperial Beach and Coronado. As currently envisioned, a 8 recycled water treatment plant (or wastewater reclamation facility) would be constructed 9 and a recycled water main would be installed to deliver recycled water to existing 10 customers within the Coronado and/or Imperial Beach service areas. This project is 11 discussed further later in my testimony. 12 13 14 Q25. A25. Can you provide another example of the potential use of recycled water? Yes. California American Water is also currently in the preliminary planning stages of a 15 recycled water project in our Northern Division’s Sacramento County District. The 16 project has the potential to meet approximately 15 percent of the Sacramento County 17 District’s West Placer service area current demand in the long-term as this area is 18 developed. The near-term plan is to use available recycled water for irrigation of a golf 19 course in the service area. 20 21 Q26. Please provide some general perspective relating to California American Water’s goals 22 with respect to water infrastructure improvements to its various operations across the 23 State? 24 A26. One of California American Water’s charters is to provide safe, adequate and reliable 25 water service to its customers. California American Water’s capital improvement plans 26 are based on delivering capital investment projects that will maintain and improve the 27 overall reliability of its water systems. Examples of maintaining and improving our 28 water systems include: the replacement of older steel distribution mains in Seaside and 10 18168912.v1 1 Los Angeles, well rehabilitation programs in Monterey, Los Angeles and Sacramento, 2 and booster station rehabilitation programs and tank rehabilitation programs in all service 3 areas. We have bundled these types of projects by district to allow some flexibility in 4 implementation based on permit constraints. It should be recognized that California 5 American Water will examine the potential use of alternative technologies (i.e. no-dig or 6 trenchless) as part of its design and evaluation process of its on-going main replacement 7 program. As mentioned previously in my testimony, the comprehensive planning process 8 is discussed in detail in Attachment 3. The resulting proposed investment projects are 9 then presented by their respective District. 10 11 12 Q27. A27. Can you provide a brief example of the importance of maintaining water infrastructure? Yes. Briefly, I can highlight an example of a recent water transmission main failure in a 13 non-California American Water-owned system elsewhere in California. A 24-foot 14 section of an 8-foot diameter concrete pipeline suffered a “catastrophic failure” in August 15 2015, resulting in a loss of 15 million gallons of water over one hour’s time. This water 16 transmission main is 31 miles long and delivers up to 40 percent of the drinking water 17 supply for 1.8 million Santa Clara County residents. In fact, it moves all of the water that 18 the Santa Clara Valley Water District purchases from the federal Central Valley Project, 19 pumping it from the San Luis Reservoir in Merced County through the Diablo Mountain 20 range to the Coyote Pumping Plant near Anderson Reservoir in Morgan Hill. The water 21 transmission main was installed by the Bureau of Reclamation in 1985, and was shut 22 down for a month while repairs were made to the affected 24-foot section. The 23 conclusion was the transmission main failed because mortar on the outside cracked, 24 allowing water to seep in and rust high-tension wires that wrap around the steel and 25 concrete core. Water then rushed through the top of the structurally compromised pipe. 26 It should be recognized that for the one month the water transmission main was under 27 repair, the water supply for the Santa Clara Valley Water District was perilously limited. 28 If there had been a problem at the South Bay Aqueduct, the other key route for water 11 18168912.v1 1 from the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta to come into Santa Clara County, 2 emergency water shortages could have resulted for homes and businesses. The 3 transmission main break also disrupted water service to San Benito County, which is 4 served by a spur line off this same transmission main. 5 6 7 Q28. A28. What conclusion can be drawn from this water transmission main failure? Sadly, this type of main break is symbolic of aging dams, pipes, canals and other water 8 infrastructure that are in distress in many communities across the United States. The 9 American Society of Civil Engineers reports that there are about 240,000 water main 10 breaks a year in this country, equating to more than 600 water main breaks every day. It 11 is imperative that capital improvement plans be approved and in place that will help 12 maintain and improve the overall reliability of the country’s water systems. 13 14 15 Q29. A29. Can you provide some other examples? Yes. Another example of improving reliability would be purchasing groundwater rights 16 so California American Water can pump more native groundwater in Los Angeles, thus 17 avoiding the need to purchase water from the Metropolitan Water District of Southern 18 California (“MWD”), which faces supply challenges because of issues in the Bay-Delta 19 region. Finally, California American Water continues to examine solar and hydroturbine 20 projects to improve our understanding of the energy-water nexus and to better position us 21 for future decisions in that area. 22 23 Q30. 24 25 Please provide insight concerning California’s water issues, specifically as they relate to Southern California. A30. Most people are aware that MWD is the regional wholesale water supplier in Southern 26 California, serving six counties and approximately 19 million people. MWD accounts for 27 more than 50 percent of the region’s water supply, or about four million acre-feet per 28 year. 12 18168912.v1 1 2 Q31. A31. Can you briefly describe the composition of MWD’s water supply? Yes. Water from the Colorado River accounts for approximately 25 percent, the amount 3 of water flowing from the State Water Project (through the Bay-Delta in Northern 4 California) accounts for approximately 30 percent, and the remaining approximately 45 5 percent is comprised of local supplies, including from: 1) the Los Angeles Aqueduct; 2) 6 conservation; 3) recycling; 4) groundwater; and 5) desalination. 7 8 Q32. 9 10 You mentioned the State Water Project, specifically the Bay-Delta. Can you expand upon this area? A32. Yes. The Bay-Delta is the “hub” of the state of California’s water supply system. Any 11 water moving from Northern California to Southern California presently moves through 12 the Bay-Delta. This area is generally located halfway between San Francisco and 13 Sacramento. 14 15 Q33. 16 17 Please provide some characteristics of where the water entering the Bay-Delta is distributed. A33. In general, approximately 33 percent is distributed to the greater metropolitan Bay Area. 18 Another approximately 30 percent is distributed to southern California, while the 19 remaining amount is distributed to the Central Valley, mainly for irrigation purposes. It 20 should be noted that some regions rely almost 100 percent on the Bay Delta for their 21 water supply. 22 23 24 Q34. A34. Please continue. Of the water flowing through the Bay-Delta, approximately 48 percent flows out to the 25 Pacific Ocean. Another approximately 31 percent is tied to upstream consumptive use, 26 approximately 4 percent is tied to in-Delta consumptive use, and the remaining 27 approximately 17 percent is tied to water being exported out of the Bay-Delta. Of the 17 28 percent exportation amount, approximately 4 percent is what gets distributed to MWD. 13 18168912.v1 1 2 Q35. A35. According to MWD, what are the key Bay-Delta risks at this time? MWD indicates there are presently four significant areas of risk in the Bay-Delta. The 3 risks include: 1) fishery declines; 2) subsidence of islands in the delta; 3) seismic risk 4 from earthquake fault lines; and 4) sea level rise. 5 6 7 Q36. A36. Can you provide some more detail on the fishery risk? Yes. It is my understanding that there are biological opinions in place that restrict the 8 amount of water that can be pumped to flow to southern California. This issue is mainly 9 tied to the Delta Smelt population. As a result, there is corresponding regulations that 10 govern the amount of water that can be reliably delivered through the Bay-Delta during 11 drought conditions. Recently, it has been reported that up to 25 to 30 percent cutbacks 12 are instituted every 7 to 10 years as a result of drought conditions. These regulations will 13 continue to impose supply restrictions during normal and dry years. 14 15 16 Q37. A37. What about the subsidence risk? The subsidence risk is related to the island subsidence that is occurring within the Bay- 17 Delta pathways for the water as it moves north to south. The soil in the Bay-Delta is 18 considered to be very fertile, due to the significant amount of peat and other organic 19 material. The very action of exposing the soil to the air and the continuing farming 20 operations has caused these organics to decompose, thereby resulting in the associated 21 subsidence. The island subsidence is between 10 and 30 feet deep, meaning that future 22 reinforcement of existing levees (i.e., increasing their height and enhancing their 23 stability) could very well be necessary and very expensive in order to ensure the water is 24 still able to flow freely. 25 26 27 28 Q38. A38. What about the seismic risk? MWD indicates that the seismic risk is a huge vulnerability in keeping the water flowing through the Bay-Delta region. There are at least ten major identified earthquake fault 14 18168912.v1 1 lines within the Bay-Delta region, and it has been projected that there is a 63 percent 2 probability of a greater than 6.5 magnitude earthquake occurring by 2032. The current 3 estimates from such a damaging seismic event are 50 levee breaks (due to liquefaction) 4 and 20 flooded islands. It is my understanding that the structural integrity of the levees is 5 questionable, since the majority of the levees were constructed in the 1920s and 1930s 6 with little in terms of engineering specifications. In addition, the majority of the levees 7 are 30 to 35 feet in height, which potentially makes them very susceptible to failure from 8 a seismic event. The most significant result from a single event would be a three-year 9 outage in the ability to move water through the Bay-Delta for exportation purposes to 10 customers in central and southern California. This information (as well as the preceding 11 discussion) was included in a presentation made by Randall Neudeck of MWD at the 12 “Engineering Managers Member Agency Forum,” hosted by MWD on November 15, 13 2012 in La Verne, California. For reference, I have included a copy of this presentation 14 as Attachment 4 to my testimony. 15 16 17 Q39. A39. What about the risk based on sea level rise? The sea level rise risk could be an important issue to address in the future. My 18 understanding is that the existing levee system does not have sufficient freeboard to 19 contend with any potential rise in the sea level. For reference, freeboard is defined as the 20 distance measured between the normal water level and the top of the levee structure. 21 However, at this time, I am not aware of any substantial analysis that indicates any 22 potential timeframe of when this issue would become a liability. 23 24 Q40. 25 26 What is MWD planning to do in order to meet future demands, recognizing the risks I discussed above that are associated with water moving through the Bay-Delta region? A40. MWD is planning to meet future demand increases through local resources, including 27 groundwater, recycling, desalination, and conservation programs. MWD has also 28 significantly diversified its water supply mix, with emphasis on storage and transfers, 15 18168912.v1 1 conservations and local supplies, supplemented with water from the Colorado River and 2 the State Water Project. This approach ensures a higher level of water supply reliability 3 should some failure occur in the Bay-Delta region. 4 5 6 Q41. A41. Has MWD identified the risks of doing nothing? In general, it has identified that if nothing is done, the ecosystem in the Bay-Delta region 7 will continue to decline, while pumping restrictions could reduce supply by 30 percent, 8 which will further hamper the amount of water to be transferred. In addition, a seismic 9 event will likely cause a three-year disruption in water deliveries from the Bay-Delta, 10 potentially causing (according to MWD) an estimated $40 billion impact to California’s 11 economy. As discussed earlier in my testimony, Attachment 4 is the reference for all of 12 the MWD material contained within my testimony. 13 14 Q42. 15 16 What does this discussion about MWD and the Bay-Delta have to do with California American Water? A42. It is very important to understand the impact on the future long-term reliability of water 17 supplies. As discussed above, if a failure were to occur in the Bay-Delta region due to a 18 seismic event, water supplies could be disrupted for three years. The potential of this 19 type of event occurring makes California American Water’s program of on-going well 20 rehabilitations and redrills within the Southern Division extremely valuable in terms of 21 providing reliable water supply to customers after a catastrophic event. These projects 22 and others are further described later in my testimony. 23 24 It is also very important to recognize that California American Water relies entirely upon 25 purchased water in two of its districts. California American Water’s San Diego County 26 District is supplied 100 percent by purchased water from the City of San Diego, which in 27 turn purchases water from the San Diego County Water Authority (“SDCWA”), which in 28 turn purchases water from MWD. It should be noted that the City of San Diego also has 16 18168912.v1 1 a small amount of local water supply, which supplements its overall supply mix. The 2 Ventura County District of California American Water is supplied 100 percent by 3 purchased water from the Calleguas Municipal Water District (“CMWD”), which in turn 4 purchases water from MWD. In summary, water supply in southern California is an 5 intricately balanced system. MWD imports water from two major sources: the Colorado 6 River from the east and the State Water Project from northern California (of which the 7 Bay-Delta is a part). MWD owns facilities to treat the water and wholesales imported 8 water, both treated and untreated, to its 27 member agencies, including CMWD and 9 SDCWA. In conclusion, California American Water relies entirely upon purchased water 10 for the source of supply in two of its districts in southern California. 11 12 Q43. 13 14 Please provide a general assessment of California American Water’s compliance with the Commission’s General Order 103-A? A43. General Order 103-A was effective September 9, 2009. My subsequent testimony 15 provides a general discussion of the status compliance items as they relate to Operations 16 and Engineering, specifically as they pertain to Section II, Standards of Service. 17 18 19 Q44. A44. Please proceed. The first item under Section II, Standards of Service, relates to the Quantity of Water, 20 Potable Water System Capacity portion. There are three service areas where a supply 21 deficit exists: 1) Sonoma County (Larkfield District); 2) the Duarte Service Area of the 22 Los Angeles County District; and 3) the Monterey County Water District. 23 24 Beginning with the Larkfield District, this water system has a supply deficit when 25 evaluated with General Order 103-A. This issue was raised in the 2009 GRC proceeding 26 for the Larkfield District, with much discussion centered around General Order 103-A’s 27 reference of State of California Title 22 Requirements. This issue was also repeated in 28 the 2010 GRC proceeding, and both the 2009 GRC and 2010 GRC Settlement 17 18168912.v1 1 Agreements assert that the proposed Faught Road Well project will help to eliminate the 2 current supply deficit in the Larkfield District. California American Water also worked 3 with the Sonoma County District office of the California Department of Public Health 4 (“CDPH”) in receiving a waiver on the maximum day demand issue, based upon 5 representations that a short-term supplemental purchased water supply from the Sonoma 6 County Water Agency (“SCWA”) would be in place coincident with approval from the 7 Commission. As a result, this recognition resolved the supply deficit issue in the 8 Larkfield District. However, this supplemental purchased water supply was only a 9 temporary agreement, and work continues to make this additional water supply 10 permanent. 11 12 The Duarte service area in the Los Angeles County District was identified as having a 13 supply deficit in the 2008 CPS. Capital improvement projects have been identified to 14 remedy this situation, and the details of these projects are discussed later in my 15 testimony. The CPS conducted for all the districts of California American Water perform 16 a source of supply adequacy evaluation, which in turn can result in capital projects to 17 ensure adequate source of supply is available to provide reliable water service to 18 customers. 19 20 Finally, the Monterey County Water District may experience a deficit in the quantity of 21 water available to serve existing customers during the rate case period. This district’s 22 water supply challenges are well documented in prior Commission proceedings and 23 decisions. The portion of the Monterey County Water District identified as the Monterey 24 Main system is currently subject to a moratorium on new and expanded service 25 connections as authorized by the Commission in D.11-03-048. The moratorium is 26 expected to remain in effect until California American Water’s Monterey Peninsula 27 Water Supply Project (currently pending before the Commission in proceeding A.12-04- 28 019) is producing sufficient water to meet the difference between customer demand and 18 18168912.v1 1 California American Water’s rights to appropriate water from the Carmel River and the 2 Seaside Groundwater Basin, as well as production from the Sand City Desalination Plant. 3 The Seaside Groundwater Basin is an adjudicated basin. After water is allocated for the 4 senior rights of overlying water users, California American Water is allocated 5 approximately 90 percent of the operating yield and the natural safe yield for the Coastal 6 Subarea of this Basin, as well as 100 percent of the operating yield and the natural safe 7 yield of the Laguna Seca Subarea of this Basin. For the Water Years 2014/2015 through 8 2017/2018, California American Water’s expected allocation of water from this Basin is 9 2,372 acre-feet per annum for the Coastal Subarea and 77 acre feet for the Laguna Seca 10 Subarea. 11 12 Therefore, California American Water is in compliance with this portion of Section II of 13 General Order 103-A for both the Larkfield District and the Duarte service area of the 14 Los Angeles District, based upon the discussion above and the related capital projects 15 approved in the 2010 GRC and the 2013 GRC. As mentioned above, a new water supply 16 project for the Monterey County Water District is part of a separate proceeding presently 17 before the Commission. 18 19 The second item under Section II relates to the Distribution Reservoirs portion. There are 20 capital improvement projects currently underway to remedy this issue within our Security 21 Park and Walnut Grove service areas in the Sacramento County District, approved as part 22 of the 2010 GRC and 2013 GRC. Certain capital improvement projects have been 23 completed, or are nearly completed to address this issue in the Monterey County Water 24 District. Details of these projects are discussed in the second part of my testimony. 25 Therefore, California American Water is in compliance with this portion of Section II. 26 27 The third item under Section II relates to the Reliability of Water Facilities portion. 28 There are capital improvement projects currently underway to remedy this issue within 19 18168912.v1 1 our Security Park, Isleton, and Walnut Grove service areas in the Sacramento County 2 District, approved as part of the 2010 GRC and 2013 GRC. Two carry-over capital 3 improvement projects will address this issue in the Isleton service area of the Sacramento 4 County District (I15-600067 and I15-600077). Details of these projects are discussed 5 later in my testimony. Therefore, California American Water is in compliance with this 6 portion of Section II. 7 8 The fourth item under Section II relates to the Variations in Pressure portion. There are 9 areas within certain distribution systems where low pressures can occur during various 10 periods of demand. For example, there are 28 Low Pressure Areas (“LPAs”) in the 11 Monterey distribution system where, under normal operation, water pressure is less than 12 40 pounds per square inch (“psi”) or, under peak-hour demand conditions, water pressure 13 tends to be less than 30 psi. A preliminary technical memorandum was prepared that 14 reviewed these LPAs (as identified on tariff maps filed with the Commission) to ascertain 15 what potential improvements may be required in order to address a specific LPA pressure 16 issue. The preliminary technical memorandum recommended improvements ranging 17 from extending a distribution main from a higher pressure gradient and installing 18 associated isolation valves and pressure reducing valves as appropriate to serve the LPA, 19 or installing a small hydropneumatic tank and accompanying booster station to increase 20 the pressure level within the LPA. Unfortunately, the preliminary cost of distribution 21 system improvements for all LPAs in Monterey is estimated to be approximately 22 $13,000,000. California American Water plans to address the improvements needed in 23 these LPAs through a systematic approach of regular distribution main projects that occur 24 within or adjacent to these LPAs. The ongoing main replacement program (and proposed 25 in this GRC) will include capital improvement projects for those LPAs that are in the 26 vicinity of an adjacent distribution main improvement project, where appropriate. 27 California American Water (through its operations and engineering teams) will continue 28 to monitor these specific pressure areas, so any planned infrastructure improvements can 20 18168912.v1 1 be expanded to potentially reduce or eliminate these issues. The Monterey County Water 2 District’s main replacement program is discussed in further details later in my testimony. 3 Therefore, California American Water is in compliance with this portion of Section II. 4 5 The fifth and final item under Section II relates to the Change in Existing Distribution 6 Systems. A carryover capital improvement project will address this issue in the Isleton 7 service area of the Sacramento County District (I15-600077). Details of this project are 8 discussed later in my testimony. Therefore, California American Water is in compliance 9 with this portion of Section II. 10 11 12 Q45. A45. What is your next item? The next item would be Section III, Standards of Design and Construction. California 13 American Water is in compliance with this section. California American Water uses a 14 qualified and licensed professional engineer to stamp the plans and specifications for all 15 new work. California American Water continues to evaluate and update its standards and 16 specifications as appropriate to reflect the current standards in General Order 103-A, in 17 the State’s Title 22 requirements, and of the American Water Works Association 18 (“AWWA”) standards, as appropriate. 19 20 21 Q46. A46. 22 What is your next item? The next item is Section VI, Fire Protection Standards. California American Water is in compliance with this section. 23 24 25 Q47. A47. What is your last item? The last item is Section VII, Operation and Maintenance. General Order 103-A requires 26 the utility to “conduct regular reviews of their asset management system, employing 27 either internal or external resources, as appropriate.” California American Water is in 28 compliance with this section. 21 18168912.v1 1 In addition, General Order 103-A requires that the utility have on file maps or other 2 records that contain, “Location of all pumping stations, diversion works, water or sewer 3 treatment plants, sources of supply, storage facilities, size, type of material and location 4 of all mains and ditches, including valves and sluice gates, gauges, interconnections with 5 other systems and fire hydrants.” California American Water continues to diligently 6 work hard to comply with this requirement through the ongoing implementation of a 7 comprehensive electronic geographic information system (“GIS”) program across the 8 state. In the Sacramento County District, California American Water did complete a 9 previously approved investment project (Mapping Improvement Project, IP-0560-176), 10 which has helped the process of improving the system maps which are referenced in this 11 portion of General Order 103-A. Therefore, California American Water is in compliance 12 with Section VII. 13 14 Finally, General Order 103-A requires that the utility maintain the following records: 15  Location, size and material of each service line; 16  A schematic drawing or map of all pumping stations, water or wastewater 17 treatment plants to show the size and location of all major equipment, pipelines, 18 connections, valves and other equipment; and  19 The date of construction of all plant. 20 California American Water continues to show the location, size, and material of the 21 service lines on as-built maps, as the maps are available. California American Water also 22 continues to work with Division of Drinking Water (DDW), since they require complete 23 schematic drawings on various pumping, treatment, and storage sites, while also showing 24 the date of construction of these plant facilities on the as-built drawings. 25 26 Q48. 27 28 What is your conclusion with regard to California American Water’s compliance with engineering issues as they relate to General Order 103-A? A48. California American Water is fully and completely in compliance with the operations and 22 18168912.v1 1 engineering issues as described above and as they relate to General Order 103-A. In 2 addition, I would emphasize that our CPS and Condition Based Assessment (CBA) 3 documents provide support for planned capital improvements for those items. 4 5 6 7 VI. Q49. A49. DEVELOPER AND CONTRIBUTED PROJECTS – ALL DISTRICTS Please describe the nature and composition of the developer and contributed projects. The various tasks included in these types of projects are funded entirely by non-company 8 funds. The tasks are mostly unscheduled, and while California American Water typically 9 has a good understanding of those growth areas in our various districts, the timing of 10 when these projects will occur is highly speculative until a developer comes into our 11 offices with a set of plans and has in hand all necessary development approvals. A listing 12 of the typical tasks for this RP is provided in Attachment 5 to my testimony. 13 14 15 Q50. A50. Please describe the proposed new developer and contributed projects. California American Water typically develops the estimated costs for these projects based 16 on documented and anticipated growth, developers’ inquiries, economic conditions, and 17 historical information. All districts except one are continuing to experience slower 18 growth than in previous years, and California American Water expects this slow growth 19 to remain fairly consistent into the foreseeable future. However, the Sacramento County 20 District, specifically its West Placer service area, has been experiencing resurgence in 21 developer activity. California American Water expects to add a significant number of 22 new customers over the next several years. In summary, California American Water 23 develops an estimate of the anticipated annual contributions for the next GRC period 24 (2018-2020) based on average growth and known forecasted development. 25 26 27 28 VII. Q51. A51. RECURRING PROJECTS Please describe the nature and composition of the RP capital expenditure category. The RP capital expenditures are routine capital expenditures that are necessary to ensure 23 18168912.v1 1 operation of a reliable water system. These types of capital expenditures are usually 2 comprised of short sections of distribution mains, valves, hydrants, service lines, meters, 3 small pumps and motors, and other items considered general equipment. The annual 4 level of expenditures for each of the individual recurring capital expenditure items 5 discussed in my testimony may vary from year-to-year based on need or unanticipated 6 emergencies. 7 8 9 Q52. A52. How does California American Water typically budget the RPs? Since the RPs are primarily for smaller unforeseen operational capital investment tasks 10 and routine every year-type of projects, they are budgeted by taking into consideration 11 the inflation adjusted five-year historical average of the specific RP. In addition, the 12 results from the 2013 GRC were also reviewed to determine consistency. The RPs are 13 divided into seventeen areas, and are briefly summarized in my testimony below. 14 15 Q53. 16 17 Is California American Water requesting any changes to the way it administers the RP category budgets? A53. No. Instead, California American Water acknowledges that it is in compliance with the 18 Settlement Agreement adopted in California American Water’s 2010 State-Wide GRC 19 (D.12-06-016), whereby the Commission recognized the value of flexibility to allocate 20 the total RP budget within each District among specific different RPs as needed. For 21 example, on page 148 of the Settlement Agreement, it states “DRA also agrees to allow 22 California American Water discretion to manage the overall adopted bottom-line 23 recurring project budget, with flexibility to allocate different spending levels to specific 24 recurring project line items during this GRC period (2012-2014).” California American 25 Water is continuing this approach for this current GRC time period (2018-2020). 26 27 28 Q54. A54. Please provide a brief scope of work for each of the 17 RP areas. The following paragraphs provide brief summaries for each RP. It should be recognized 24 18168912.v1 1 that the following codes are utilized by District: R15-50 – Los Angeles County; R15-30 – 2 San Diego County; R15-51 – Ventura County; R15-40 – Monterey County Water; R15- 3 54 - Garrapata Water; R15-48 - Toro Water; R15-49 – Monterey County Wastewater; 4 R15-60 – Sacramento County; R15-61 – Sonoma County; and R15-62 – Dunnigan 5 Wastewater. For purposes of the following RP summaries below in my testimony, I have 6 used the generic district designation of “R15-xx.” For reference, a detailed description of 7 each RP category is provided in Attachment 6 to my testimony. 8 9 A. Project Code R15-xxA1 – Mains – New. 10 California American Water uses this RP for both scheduled and unscheduled tasks 11 involving installation of short lengths of main between dead-end mains in side streets and 12 installation of new short segments of main for certain road relocation projects. The tasks 13 include new water mains, including valves and other appurtenances necessary to install 14 the mains (e.g. casing pipes and joint restraints) funded by California American Water. 15 16 B. 17 California American Water uses this RP for scheduled tasks that it funds itself. These 18 tasks involve replacement, renewal, or improvement of existing water mains, including 19 valves and other appurtenances necessary to perform the work (e.g. reconnection of 20 existing service lines and hydrant assemblies, joint restraint, etc.). Project Code R15-xxB1 – Mains – Replacement/Renewal. 21 22 C. 23 California American Water uses this RP for unscheduled emergency main replacement 24 tasks funded by California American Water. These tasks involve installation of one foot 25 or more of main where main breaks have occurred or been reported and installation of 26 new short segments of main will be required to fix the break. These tasks include 27 installation of new water mains, including valves and other appurtenances necessary to 28 install the mains (e.g. casing pipes and joint restraints) funded by California American Project Code R15-xxC1 – Mains – Unscheduled. 25 18168912.v1 1 Water. 2 3 D. 4 California American Water uses this RP for unscheduled emergency or scheduled main 5 relocation tasks that it funds itself. Typical tasks will involve relocation of main in 6 existing streets where city or external consultants request main relocation usually 7 resulting from new construction, or upsizing of other street utilities. Project Code R15-xxD1 – Mains – Relocated. 8 9 E. Project Code R15-xxE1 – Hydrants – New. 10 California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled new hydrant 11 installation tasks funded by California American Water. Typical tasks include any new 12 hydrant installations that California American Water funds. 13 14 F. 15 California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled hydrant 16 replacement tasks funded by California American Water. Typical tasks involve 17 replacement of leaking, failed, or obsolete hydrant assemblies (including the hydrant 18 lateral and valve) that California American Water funds. Project Code R15-xxF1 – Hydrants – Replacement. 19 20 G. 21 California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled new service line 22 installation tasks funded by California American Water. Typical matters include costs 23 associated with new service installations including corporation stops and shutoff valves 24 for water if California American Water owns the facilities, including fire lines. Project Code R15-xxG1 – Services – New. 25 26 H. 27 California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled replacement 28 service line installation tasks funded by California American Water. Typical tasks Project Code R15-xxH1 – Services – Replacement. 26 18168912.v1 1 involve water service replacement or improvement, including replacement of corporation 2 stops or shut-off valves for water if California American Water owns the facilities. 3 4 I. 5 California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled new meter 6 installation tasks funded by California American Water. Typical tasks involve 7 purchasing and installing all new customer meter installations including yokes, meters, 8 and meter readout devices, including meters on fire services. Project Code R15-xxI1 – Meters – New. 9 10 J. 11 California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled meter 12 replacement tasks funded by California American Water. Typical tasks include 13 replacement or improvement of existing customer metering. Project Code R15-xxJ1 – Meters – Replacement. 14 15 K. 16 California American Water uses this RP for costs related to the purchase of personal 17 computers (PCs), printers, plotters, scanners, peripherals, networks, software, servers, 18 and associated equipment. Project Code R15-xxK1 – ITS Equipment and Systems 19 20 L. 21 California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled tasks associated 22 with the replacement and upgrade of the SCADA system. The SCADA system monitors 23 and controls the production, treatment, distribution and storage facilities within the 24 various operating districts of California American Water. Project Code R15-xxL1 – SCADA. 25 26 M. 27 California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled tasks associated 28 with the replacement and upgrade of the security systems. Installation of these Project Code R15-xxM1 –Security. 27 18168912.v1 1 improvements is a result of ongoing evaluation of potential threats to the water facilities 2 located within the various operating districts of California American Water. 3 4 N. 5 California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled tasks involving 6 the replacement or improvement of building systems, equipment, or purchase of 7 furnishings, copy machines, fax machines and other related equipment for the offices and 8 operations centers. Project Code R15-xxN1 –Offices and Operations Center. 9 10 O. 11 California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled purchases of new 12 or replacement tools and equipment. These tools and equipment are needed for the 13 operations conducted at the construction sites, fabrication shops, laboratories, storerooms 14 (material delivery, shipping, and storage) and meter reading benches. Project Code R15-xxP1 –Tools and Equipment. 15 16 P. 17 California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled tasks related to 18 the plant replacements or additions funded by California American Water. Typical plant 19 facilities covered under this RP are: a) water supply; b) water treatment; c) water 20 pumping; d) water storage; and, e) water pressure regulation facilities including the 21 associated building components and equipment. Project Code R15-xxQ1 –Plant – Replacements/Additions. 22 23 Q. 24 California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled tasks related to 25 tank rehabilitation work funded by California American Water. Tasks performed under 26 this RP include tank rehabilitation and routine restoration of the tank components. For 27 example, this RP consists of planned tank rehabilitation activities to maintain the 28 condition and extend the useful life of the 104 water storage tanks in the Monterey Project Code R15-xxR1 –Tank Rehabilitation. 28 18168912.v1 1 County Water District. These tanks require periodic repairs and reapplication of 2 protective coatings to prevent irreversible deterioration of the tanks. California American 3 Water engages American Water’s tank maintenance consultant, Tank Industry 4 Consultants (“TIC”), to assist and support California American Water in maintaining an 5 effective maintenance program to protect and extend the life of the tank investments 6 across the State. Based on the materials of construction and the coatings currently in 7 place, TIC estimate that the tank rehabilitation cycle frequency should be 15 years. It is 8 noted that California American Water is currently utilizing advanced coatings that may 9 extend the rehabilitation frequency to 25 years in the future. Finally, it should be 10 recognized that the two funding sources (deferred expense and capital) must be 11 synchronized by tank project; basically, one cannot be done without the other. 12 13 Q55. 14 15 What are the proposed expenditure levels for these RPs for implementation during the upcoming GRC time period of 2018-2020? A55. The Proposed New RPs are those projects being submitted for review and consideration 16 by the Commission for adoption in the GRC period of 2018-2020. The budgets proposed 17 for each of the proposed New RPs are shown for all districts in the various tables 18 included as Attachment 7 to my testimony. It is important to recognize the budgets 19 reflected in Attachment 7 are direct costs for the individual RPs, and will not match the 20 total cost generated by the Results of Operations model. The reason for this difference is 21 the Results of Operations model calculates separately the appropriate factors for 22 engineering overhead and contingency, as appropriate. 23 24 Please also refer to the capital project Work Papers for additional information supporting 25 the requested expenditure amounts for each district of California American Water. 26 27 28 Q56. A56. Is there another RP line item that should be discussed at this time? Yes. It should also be noted that the scope and budget for all of California American 29 18168912.v1 1 Water’s ITS Equipment and Systems (Project Code R15-xxK1) are included in R15- 2 10K1, which is a RP line item for the Corporate Office. 3 4 Q57. 5 6 Please describe the increased investment in information technology (“IT”) from the amounts projected in the Company’s last rate case. A57. In the 2013 rate case, the Company’s authorized revenue requirement was based, in part, 7 on projected annual 2014 to 2016 IT investment of $414,000, $634,800, and $1,081,920. 8 The Company’s actual IT investment in 2014 and 2015 was $1,869,468 and $2,243,964 9 respectively. The Company’s updated projected IT investment for 2016 is $1,977,120. 10 11 12 Q58. A58. Please describe the reasons for the increased IT investment in 2014 and 2015. The Company’s increased 2014 and 2015 IT investment is largely a result of the post-go- 13 live stabilization costs for new IT systems implemented through the Business 14 Transformation (“BT”) program. The costs related to design and optimizing 15 implemented software and new business processes. This included costs for System 16 Integrator support, internal labor, project management, training, data management and 17 change management. Given the BT project’s impact on the business, the Company 18 expected that additional unanticipated costs might be incurred to insure the success of the 19 project following its implementation. These are new costs to address needs that became 20 apparent only after the Commission reviewed the requests in the previous California rate 21 case, in A.13-07-002. The Company began implementing enhancements and upgrades to 22 its IT systems that allow the Company to optimize use of the IT systems or result in 23 additional functionality. The Company automated many processes by upgrading and 24 configuring the SAP application to enable new functionality, including solutions to more 25 effectively manage customer records and billing requirements and GIS solutions. In 26 addition, the Company implemented SAP GRC Access & Process Control upgrades to 27 the latest versions and implemented SAP Enhancement Pack 7 Upgrade. In 2015, the 28 Company further improved its meter reading processes by implementing Fathom Meter 30 18168912.v1 1 Data Management (MDM) 2.0. This implementation provided additional Smart Earth 2 Technology (SET) features including monitoring, analysis, alarms and reporting for 3 backflow and continuous flow conditions, meter tampering, and additional meter and 4 transmitter information. 5 6 7 Q59. A59. Please describe some of the additional IT investment forecast for 2016. In 2016, the Company continues the implementation of SAP Enhancement Pack 7 8 Upgrade. Phase 2 of the Enhancement Pack 7 Upgrade includes the purchase of Onapsis 9 Security Software, which integrates with network security and security information and 10 event management SIEM solutions and workflows. The Onapsis Security Platform 11 delivers a near real-time preventative, detective and corrective approach for securing SAP 12 systems and applications. The Company is also increasing its IT functionality through 13 the procurement of Environmental Health & Safety Management software to automate 14 workflow associated with environmental compliance. 15 16 The Company is also implementing Microsoft Office 365 as its new desktop software to 17 replace its existing enterprise communication and collaboration applications. In addition, 18 the Company is implementing a new timekeeping system (described internally as 19 myTime Solutions) to replace its existing timekeeping system. The Company originally 20 planned to implement a timekeeping system as part of the BT program, but considering 21 the major transitions and operational issues with the new system implementations, the 22 Company decided to delay the deployment of a timekeeping solution until after BT 23 systems implementation and post-go-live stabilization. 24 implementation of myTime Solutions will be completed in two phases in 2016 and 2017. 25 26 27 28 31 18168912.v1 It is anticipated the 1 2 VIII. CAPITAL INVESTMENT PROJECTS (IPS) Q60. 3 4 What will your testimony cover regarding California American Water’s Capital Investment Projects? A60. The Capital Investment Projects (IPs) are capital improvement projects included in the 5 five-year investment plan for California American Water’s various operating districts. 6 These improvements are related to the service areas’ respective source of supply 7 facilities, booster stations, distribution storage tanks, and transmission/distribution main 8 piping network. These capital improvements are required to comply with the state and 9 federal regulations and to ensure that continuous, safe, adequate and reliable water utility 10 service is maintained for California American Water’s customers. 11 12 13 Q61. A61. 14 Please explain the various IP categories. The IP in my testimony are separated into five categories, and are shown in several tables, which are included in my testimony. These categories are: 15  Carry-Over and In-Progress Capital IP Adopted in 2013 GRC; 16  Capital IP performed or planned but not adopted; 17  Advice Letter Capital Investment Projects; 18  Carry-Over and in-Progress Capital IP Adopted in 2013 GRC (continuing into 19 2018 and beyond); and  20 Proposed New Capital IP. 21 22 IX. 23 24 ADOPTED IN 2013 GRC – ALL DISTRICTS Q62. 25 26 CARRY-OVER AND IN-PROGRESS CAPITAL INVESTMENT PROJECTS What is the nature of the carryover and in-progress capital IP adopted in the 2013 GRC decision? A62. These are IPs that the Commission adopted in the 2013 GRC, and which California 27 American Water has either not completed in 2014, 2015 and 2016, but will be completed 28 by the end of 2017. These IPs had some level of capital spending in the 2015-2017 32 18168912.v1 1 timeframe, and will have additional capital spending occurring within this GRC 2 timeframe (most likely 2018, possibly 2019). California American Water respectfully 3 requests the Commission adopt the carryover and in-progress projects and their related 4 capital expenditures into rate base as of their respective estimated completion/in-service 5 dates. I discuss each of these related investment projects in my testimony that follows. 6 7 8 9 Q63. A63. Please explain each project and the associated variance, if any. I have provided this information in the following part of my testimony. It is important to recognize that the information provided for these capital projects is current as of March 1, 10 2016. It is possible the status of these capital projects could change after this date for 11 various reasons, including but not limited to permitting delays and other unforeseen 12 actions or events. Accordingly, as part of this GRC application, California American 13 Water will be updating MDR II.D.0 with information on all projects as of May 31, 2016. 14 15 A. 16 San Diego County District 1. 17 I15-300007 - Hollister Street 20-inch Main Replacement Project Phase 2 (COMPLETED) 18 Phase 2 of the Hollister Street Main Replacement Project involved the replacement of 19 approximately 2,200 feet of corroded 20-inch diameter steel main within the City of San 20 Diego. This previously-approved capital project was designed, competitively bid and 21 awarded to the low bidder in December 2011. The City of San Diego has an extensive 22 and lengthy permitting process, which California American Water experienced during 23 Phase 1 of this project. Further, because of the length of pipe being replaced for Phases 2 24 and 3, both an analysis through the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”) and 25 an encroachment permit were required from the City of San Diego. The CEQA 26 document was approved in July 2013, and eventually the encroachment permit was 27 issued in July 2014. The capital project was completed in July 2015 for a total budget of 28 $1,472,447. Costs for the project were slightly higher than the approved rate case budget 33 18168912.v1 1 of $1,364,485 because the project was located adjacent to schools, which necessitated 2 night work to accommodate the school’s respective schedules. In addition, this portion of 3 Hollister Street was congested with other utilities. The additional expenditures of 4 $107,962 over the revised budget are reasonable and appropriate, based on the delays 5 experienced by this capital project. Therefore, it is recommended that the Commission 6 recognize this additional amount of $107,962 ($1,472,447 less $1,364,485) in rate base 7 for this investment project. Additional documentation and support for the increased cost 8 for this capital investment project are provided in the Capital Investment Project Work 9 Papers. 10 11 2. 12 I15-300004 - Hollister Street 20-inch Main Replacement Project Phase 3 (COMPLETED) 13 Phase 3 of the Hollister Street Main Replacement Project involved the replacement of 14 approximately 4,430 feet of corroded 20-inch diameter steel main within the City of San 15 Diego. This previously-approved capital project was designed, competitively bid and 16 awarded to the low bidder in December 2011. As discussed above in Phase 2, the City of 17 San Diego has an extensive and lengthy permitting process. Further, because of the 18 length of pipe being replaced for Phases 2 and 3, both an analysis through CEQA and an 19 encroachment permit were required from the City of San Diego. The CEQA document 20 was approved in July 2013, and eventually the encroachment permit was issued in July 21 2014. The capital project was completed in July 2015 for a total budget of $1,424,219. 22 Costs for the project were less than the approved 2013 GRC budget of $2,759,750 mainly 23 because the project was located at the southern end of Hollister Street, where there was 24 less interference with other utilities. Therefore, it is recommended that the Commission 25 recognize the recorded amount of $1,424,219 in rate base for this investment project. 26 Additional documentation and support for the cost for this capital investment project are 27 provided in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers. 28 34 18168912.v1 1 It should be recognized that the benefits from both Hollister Street projects (Phase 2 I15- 2 300007 and Phase 3 I15-300004) include the following: 1) the ability to operate at higher 3 service pressures, increasing the fire flow capacity to surrounding customers and meeting 4 the requirements of the City of San Diego’s fire department; 2) decrease the number of 5 water quality complaints from customers related to discolored water, and also reducing 6 laundry staining; 3) increased reliability of the water main along Hollister Street, 7 including fewer emergency repairs and service interruptions which promote better 8 customer service; 4) reducing general risk of operating the water system; 5) installation 9 of a new 20-inch diameter Ductile Iron pipe in the system with an estimated useful life of 10 approximately 100 years; and 6) replacement of aged and poor performing infrastructure. 11 12 B. 13 Los Angeles County District 1. I15-500010 – Olympiad Booster Station Replacement (COMPLETED) 14 The Olympiad Booster Replacement project has been constructed and was placed into 15 service in October 2015. The project is currently in the permit close out phase. This 16 capital investment project has had a long and challenging history from the design and 17 permitting phase up through construction. The Conditional Use Permit (CUP) was 18 originally filed with Los Angeles County in May 2011. The expectation (from County 19 staff) was that a CUP would be forthcoming in the spring of 2012. However, upon notice 20 of the initial hearing in March 2012, the CUP was protested by the View Park 21 Preservation Society, and over the next eight months a series of public hearings were held 22 by Los Angeles County to discuss concerns and review issues raised by the View Park 23 Preservation Society regarding this project. Ultimately, on November 6, 2012, the CUP 24 was approved by Los Angeles County. Shortly afterward, the View Park Preservation 25 Society filed a lawsuit against Los Angeles County protesting the approval of the CUP. 26 However, this action was eventually dismissed by their legal counsel. Upon receipt of 27 the CUP, the construction permits were applied for, including Grading, Building, and 28 Electrical. The Grading permit was received in May 2014, while Building and Electrical 35 18168912.v1 1 were received in August and September of 2014, respectively. The project was bid for 2 construction on during October 2013 to eight General Contractors. Actual construction 3 commenced in September 2014 and was finally complete in January 2016. This capital 4 investment project had a significant increase in cost. For example, additional internal and 5 external labor, including outside legal support, was needed during the CUP process. 6 Project bids were higher than anticipated due to the confined nature of the site and its 7 location. In addition, due to its location at the top of a valley, the pump station is 8 partially constructed into the side of the hill. Maintaining service of the existing station 9 during construction limited the working space available, which also slowed down piping 10 installation. Tie overs into aging infrastructure also caused coordination delays and 11 additional cost to replace existing valves that were beyond their useful services lives. 12 This capital investment project was originally proposed for an investment amount of 13 $2,365,000. The approved rate case amount was $2,365,000, while the revised project 14 budget after the conclusion of the 2013 GRC increased to $3,460,000. To date, the total 15 recorded capital expenditures (as of May 2016) were $3,535,696. The additional cost 16 was higher than the original cost estimate for all phases of the project. For example, the 17 Preliminary Phase costs were 45% higher ($125,000), the Support During Construction 18 cost was 52% higher ($170,000) and the Construction cost was 26% higher ($513,000). 19 The additional expenditures of $1,170,696 over the revised budget are reasonable and 20 appropriate, based on the delays experienced by this capital project. Therefore, it is 21 recommended that the Commission recognize this additional amount of $1,170,696 in 22 rate base for this investment project. Additional documentation and support for the 23 increased cost for this capital investment project are provided in the Capital Investment 24 Project Work Papers. 25 26 27 28 36 18168912.v1 1 2. 2 I15-500032 - Redrill Winston Well at Danford Reservoir (CARRYOVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 2019) 3 The Winston Well will be replaced at the Danford Reservoir Site, which is located in the 4 Raymond Basin in the City of San Marino. To date, preliminary design is complete and 5 permitting has begun. The City of San Marino does not require a Use Permit, and 6 permitting by the Raymond Basin Watermaster is negligible. Therefore, it is anticipated 7 California Division of Drinking Water (DDW) will process CEQA for this project. This 8 project was delayed due to San Gabriel County Water District contesting us to drill the 9 well at this location as they have concerns it would influence well production at a well 10 they have near this site. The project is currently on hold awaiting an update from San 11 Gabriel County Water District or possibly looking into an alternate site for re-drilling the 12 well. California American Water expects drilling of the new well to begin in the fall of 13 2018, pending receipt of Los Angeles County permits for temporary discharge to the 14 storm sewer. Upon well completion and testing, site design will be completed and site 15 construction is planned to be completed by late summer 2019. The current spend level is 16 $97,146, while the total project budget is $2,140,000. It should be recognized that the 17 approved budget for this project from the 2010 GRC included a total budget of 18 $3,566,000, which included provision for any necessary treatment. 19 20 3. 21 I15-500006 - Redrill Lamanda Well (CARRYOVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 2016 OR 2017) 22 The Lamanda Well is located within the Raymond Basin, and is also within the City of 23 Pasadena corporate limits. To date, permitting of well installation is complete and the 24 well installation has been contracted. The driller is in the process of obtaining two 25 distinct and separate permits: a) sound wall permit; and b) drilling permit. A Conditional 26 Use Permit (CUP) was applied for in March 2013, and was ultimately approved on 27 October 1, 2014 (note the timeframe – nearly 18 months). It should be noted that the 28 CUP has a condition to add ADA sidewalk ramps at the northwest corner of California 37 18168912.v1 1 American Water’s property. The well drilling was bid to three drillers in February 2015, 2 and a contract was signed with Southwest Well Drilling in June 2015. However, it is 3 critically important to recognize that due to the state-wide drought in California (in 4 particular in the Central Valley), a drill rig for the Lamanda site only became available in 5 May 2016,- upon completion of the drilling of the Lemon Well in Duarte. A new 6 development that could hamper and extend the time to actually drill the Lamanda Well 7 are some new permit conditions being placed upon the project by the City of Pasadena. 8 California American Water became aware of these new conditions in June 2016, and is 9 presently working with the City to resolve these permit conditions. If these new permit 10 conditions remain in place, it is very likely there will be an extension of the project 11 schedule and a corresponding increase in the project’s total cost. It is unknown as of the 12 time this testimony was prepared what these impacts will be, but as they become known 13 this project’s status will be updated as appropriate. Upon well completion and testing, 14 the site design will be completed, construction permits (Building and Electrical) will be 15 obtained, and site construction is targeted for completion by the Winter of 2017. The 16 current spend level as of May 2016 is $253,825, and the previously approved GRC total 17 project amount is $1,600,000. As part of this GRC, California American Water is 18 requesting an additional $740,000 for a new revised total project budget of $2,340,000. 19 As a comparison, the recently completed Richardson Well, a very similar project 20 described previously in my testimony, cost approximately $1,800,000 to complete. The 21 drilling contract for the Lamanda Well is about $1,100,000 whereas the Richardson Well 22 was approximately $800,000. The difference in costs is that the Lamanda Well also has 23 CUP ramp requirements, a new site entrance for the drill rig, and the well will also 24 require a new chemical feed system. It should be noted the additional drilling cost for 25 Lamanda Well is also due to the location of the site, which requires a more expensive 26 sound wall, and more restricted work hours. This capital investment project had an 27 original requested amount of $1,700,000, and ultimately the approved rate case amount 28 was $1,600,000. The revised increased budget amount to complete this project by the 38 18168912.v1 1 end of 2017 is $2,340,000. The additional expenditure of $740,000 is entirely justified 2 and reasonable, based on the explanation provided above. Therefore, it is recommended 3 that the Commission recognize this additional amount of $740,000 in rate base for this 4 capital investment project. Additional documentation and support for the increased cost 5 for this capital investment project are provided in the Capital Investment Project Work 6 Papers. 7 8 9 4. I15-500022 - Lemon and Crownhaven Wells (Duarte Water Supply 10 Improvement Project, IP-0550-170) (CARRYOVER PROJECT, 11 COMPLETION IN 2016 OR 2017 12 The Lemon Well is located in the Duarte District within the City of Bradbury, 13 specifically the Main San Gabriel Basin. As background and in order to save on well 14 design costs, the Lemon, Lamanda, Santa Fe, Crownhaven and Oswego well projects 15 were all bid for design services in January 2012. Contracts were awarded to the low 16 bidder in June 2012. Relative to the Lemon Well project, a CUP application was 17 submitted to the City of Bradbury in September 2013. Several meetings were attended 18 wherein the City placed a Condition of Frontage Improvements as part of the CUP. 19 These Frontage Improvements include new curb and gutter, tubular fencing with masonry 20 pilasters, concrete driveway approaches, and landscaping along the property frontage. A 21 CUP was finally received in August 2014 (note the time frame again – nearly 12 months). 22 Four well drillers were invited to bid, and Southwest Well drilling was awarded the 23 contract in June 2015. A permit for drilling from Los Angeles County and a temporary 24 sound wall permit from the City of Bradbury were obtained prior to drilling. However, 25 as related above regarding the planned start of drilling for the new Lamanda Well, the 26 availability of a drill rig was unknown because of the state-wide drought in California (in 27 particular in the Central Valley). Finally, the contractor was able to begin drilling on 28 February 4, 2016. As of the date of this testimony, drilling of the Lemon Well is 39 18168912.v1 1 continuing and California American Water is hopeful of a successful “hole.” The Lemon 2 Well drilling contract was awarded in the amount of $1,358,200 whereas the previously 3 approved GRC budget estimate for this particular well component was $1,028,000. In 4 addition, the contract for the Frontage Improvements at Lemon Well was an additional 5 unforeseen expenditure of $198,325. 6 7 The Crownhaven Well is over 40 years old and has declined in production due to the 8 plugging of the well screens and the deterioration of pump efficiency. In 2008, 9 California American Water installed a new gravel pack, added a liner, and sonically 10 cleaned the screens, which is recognized as a temporary solution. California American 11 Water must replace the well to regain its historic capacity. The recent rehabilitation of 12 the well is only a temporary solution that will allow the well to remain operational until 13 California American Water can design and install permanent well upgrades. The current 14 site location and size will allow California American Water to perform a well 15 replacement adjacent to the existing well. With the addition of this new source of well 16 water from the proposed replacement of Crownhaven Well, the Duarte system will meet 17 the additional demand from transferring irrigation customer services to the potable 18 system and improve existing wellhead facilities that have already exceeded their expected 19 life. Preliminary design and permitting on the Crownhaven Well began in 2012. 20 Easement acquisition for storm drain installation has begun in 2015, and the project is 21 planned for completion in 2017. The current well design performed by AECOM is at 22 ninety percent and the pump to waste line design will be going through the City of 23 Duarte’s review in the spring of 2016. This capital investment project has a previously 24 approved amount of $3,719,250 from the 2010 GRC. The total overall budget for this 25 capital investment project is now $4,247,775, in order to complete this overall project by 26 the end of 2017. The additional expenditure of $528,525 is entirely justified and 27 reasonable, based on the explanation provided above. Therefore, it is recommended that 28 the Commission recognize this additional amount of $528,525 in rate base for this capital 40 18168912.v1 1 investment project. Additional documentation and support for the increased cost for this 2 capital investment project are provided in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers. 3 4 5. Project Code: IP-0550-35, Duarte - Lemon Domestic Reservoir 5 Improvements (CARRY-OVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 2016 6 OR 2017). 7 This previously approved project will eliminate low water pressure conditions 8 experienced in one of the gradients in the Duarte service territory and increase the 9 effective storage of the Lemon Reservoir. California American Water based the scope of 10 this proposed project on the recommendations in the Los Angeles District CPS, which 11 evaluated the Lemon Reservoir’s effective storage improvement alternatives. The CPS 12 concluded that if California American Water transferred the high elevation areas served 13 by the Lemon Reservoir to the Scott Gradient, the entire volume of the Lemon Reservoir 14 would be effective storage and the change would eliminate the aforementioned low 15 pressure condition. In order to transfer the high elevation areas to the Scott Gradient, 16 California American Water proposed to install 1,500 feet of 12-inch main in Central 17 Avenue to connect the 12-inch PVC pipe east of Mountain Avenue to the 8-inch PVC 18 pipe west of Buena Vista Street. It should be recognized that this project was originally 19 temporarily deferred until the scope of a separate capital project to combine the domestic 20 and irrigation systems in Duarte was completed. As a result of this new GRC 21 application, it was decided to incorporate this project as part of Project I15-500039, 22 which is the on-going Main Replacement Program in the Los Angeles District. This 23 project in Duarte, (previously identified as Project A-3 in the Los Angeles District CPS), 24 will: 1) eliminate the low pressure complaints; 2) effectively utilize the entire 1.5 million 25 gallon distribution storage volume of the Lemon Domestic Reservoir; and 3) would 26 improve available fire flow in the area to more than 1,500 gpm. An important fact to 27 understand is because of further analyses and study from working in conjunction with the 28 Los Angeles District operations team, some additional issues arose relative to 41 18168912.v1 1 constructability, redundancy, and customer pressure issues. As a result of these 2 discussions and further analysis of this capital project, the overall scope of work was 3 increased to include: 1) the installation of 3,000 feet of 8-inch main; 2) the installation of 4 a new pressure reducing station; and 3) the installation of approximately 90 services with 5 pressure reducing valves (PRVs). This capital project is presently under design and 6 should be completed by the end of June 2016. Construction is planned to commence in 7 the fall of 2016 and be completed in early 2017. Additional information, documentation 8 and justification on this particular investment project (I15-500039, Main Replacement 9 Program) can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers. 10 11 6. 12 Project Code: IP-0550-112, San Marino – Richardson Well Redrill (COMPLETED) 13 The new Richardson Well is located within the Main San Gabriel Basin (MSGB), and is 14 also within the City of Rosemead. This previously approved project involved the 15 replacement of the Richardson Well at the Rosemead Operations Center. California 16 American Water equipped the replacement well with a pump and motor with a pumping 17 capacity of 1,500 gpm. The capital investment project also included approximately 1,000 18 linear feet of pipe to convey the water from the new Richardson well site back to the 19 Rosemead reservoir where California American Water pumps it into the distribution 20 system. Customers will benefit from the reduced reliance on purchased surface water 21 from Metropolitan Water District of Southern California (MWD). As of the date of this 22 testimony, this well is in operation and is in the process of permit closeout. For 23 reference, an application to drill a replacement well was submitted to the MSGB 24 Watermaster in April 2011. Initially, the USEPA had concerns about the application, but 25 they were eventually resolved. The MSGB Watermaster gave its approval of the well 26 construction in March 2013 (again, note the timeframe of nearly two years). An NPDES 27 permit for temporary discharge to the local storm sewer was also obtained from the 28 Regional Water Quality Control Board in June 2011. A CEQA exemption was also 42 18168912.v1 1 granted by the California Department of Public Health (now known as the Division of 2 Drinking Water under the State Water Resources Control Board) in December 2013. The 3 well drilling was bid to three drillers, and the contract was signed with Southwest Well 4 Drilling in June 2013. A drilling permit from LA County and a temporary sound wall 5 permit from the City of Rosemead were received prior to drilling and subsequent to 6 CEQA approval. The well was drilled and pump tested by February 2014. Thereafter 7 and based on the pump test results, the final design was completed and the surface facility 8 construction was bid. This scope of work for the surface facility improvements included 9 the motor control center and switchgear, pump and motor, yard piping, and a pump to 10 waste line to the local storm sewer. A construction contract was issued to another low 11 bidder. A Los Angeles County Flood District connection permit, City of Rosemead 12 Encroachment permit, and City of Rosemead Building permits were received prior to 13 construction. Upon completion of construction, the project was inspected by the State 14 DDW, who granted an Operating Permit amendment in January 2016. The well was 15 placed into service the same month the amendment was received. This capital investment 16 project was originally proposed for an investment amount of $2,128,000. Ultimately, the 17 approved rate case amount in the 2013 GRC was also the same ($2,128,000). The project 18 to date has spent $1,803,106, which is still below the previously approved GRC budget. 19 Additional documentation and support for this capital investment project are provided in 20 the Capital Investment Project Work Papers. 21 22 7. 23 Project Code: IP-0550-113, San Marino – Oak Knoll Circle Well Rehabilitation (POSTPONED INDEFINITELY). 24 The project involves the rehabilitation of the Oak Knoll Circle well in the San Marino 25 System. The Oak Knoll Circle Well, drilled in 1982, is located in San Marino’s upper 26 service area and withdraws water from the Raymond Basin. The well supplies water to 27 the Lamanda Booster Gradient. In 2001, California American Water took the well out of 28 service due to detectable contamination concentrations of carbon tetrachloride (CTC). 43 18168912.v1 1 Initially, this project was deferred in order to accommodate the Duarte Railroad Main 2 relocation project that was begun in 2012 and was completed in June 2013. However, at 3 this time, California American Water has decided to postpone this project indefinitely, 4 mainly because of: 1) concerns over the “tight” well site and limitations for future 5 replacement of the existing well; 2) the low pumping capacity of the existing well; and 3) 6 perhaps most importantly the recognized ability of the Patton Booster Station to meet 7 customer demands in this area of the distribution system. 8 9 8. 10 Investment Project I15-500021 LA-Rosemead Reservoir Reconstruction. (CARRY-OVER) 11 This capital investment project includes the replacement of the existing Rosemead 12 Reservoir and booster station, which serves California American Water’s San Marino 13 service area in the Los Angeles District. The Rosemead Reservoir and booster station are 14 vital facilities and will need to stay in service during construction of a replacement 15 reservoir and booster station. California American Water would complete the previously 16 approved recommended replacement of the reservoir and booster station in stages in 17 order to continue serving water from these vital facilities during construction. The 18 proposed new reservoir is a welded steel above-grade reservoir with a ring wall 19 foundation. The proposed new booster station will have three vertical turbine pumps 20 (two duty pumps and one back-up redundant pump) each with a pumping capacity of 21 1,500 gpm. The Rosemead operations site contains adequate space to build the new 22 reservoir and booster station in separate locations, align new piping appurtenances, and 23 transfer water from the existing reservoir to the proposed reservoir. Upon completion of 24 the new reservoir, California American Water will likely retire the existing reservoir by 25 backfilling the reservoir and grading the area flat to apply paving for future employee 26 parking and material storage. Upon completion of the new booster station, California 27 American Water will likely retire the existing booster station by removing all above 28 ground piping and electrical equipment within the existing booster building and 44 18168912.v1 1 potentially re-use the building for storage or demolish the building to make additional 2 room for the new proposed Rosemead Office Building. California American Water 3 commenced preliminary design and permitting work in 2015. Construction is anticipated 4 to begin in late 2016/early 2017, with an anticipated completion date for the first quarter 5 of 2018. This capital investment project had an original requested amount of $3,155,000, 6 and the approved 2013 GRC amount was $3,045,820. The total projected capital 7 expenditures are estimated to remain at $3,045,820. Additional documentation and 8 support for the increased cost for this capital investment project are provided in the 9 Capital Investment Project Work Papers. 10 11 9. 12 Investment Project IP-0550-118 LA - Santa Fe Well Replacement (CARRY-OVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 2018). 13 The Santa Fe Well is one of the most significant producers in the Duarte system, 14 producing between ten and twenty percent of the total demand over the last three years. 15 However, well production has significantly decreased over the last several years (from 16 1,542 gpm to 1,025 gpm). The CPS recommended that California American Water 17 replace the current well as it is at the end of its useful life and the casing could fail. The 18 well was drilled in 1930 and is far beyond the average well lifespan of 40 years. The 19 project was scheduled to start the preliminary phase in 2012 with construction, 20 implementation, and completion taking place in 2013. However, the project has been 21 delayed due to the proposed Indirect Reuse Replenishment Project (IRRP) that the Upper 22 San Gabriel Valley Municipal Water District (USGVMWD) is currently in the planning 23 and permitting phase on. The IRRP is expected to produce up to 10,000 acre-feet of 24 water each year as an alternative to purchases of imported water to meet replenishment 25 needs in the Main San Gabriel Basin. Basically, the USGVMWD proposes to treat 26 wastewater from the San Jose Creek Water Reclamation Plant, pump it north through 27 approximately 9 miles of transmission pipeline, and then spread the recycled water over 28 the Santa Fe Spreading Grounds. This project will impact drilling Santa Fe Well at its 45 18168912.v1 1 current location as recycled water could influence the existing potable water supply. 2 California American Water has been working with the USGVMWD to investigate new 3 sites in the Duarte and Irwindale areas as potential sites to re-drill Santa Fe Well. The 4 site acquisition costs due to the relocation of the Santa Fe Well would be borne by the 5 USGVMWD. As of the date of this testimony, a preferred site with a cost of $499,000 6 has been located on Crestfield Drive in the City of Duarte. If the land acquisition 7 successfully occurs in 2016, then the preliminary phase of permitting and design for the 8 well will begin in the fall of 2016. The new Santa Fe Well is planned to be in service by 9 the winter of 2018. 10 11 10. Investment Project IP-0550-158 LA-Spinks Reservoir Booster Station 12 Improvements. (CARRY-OVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 13 2016 OR 2017) 14 Growth and water usage distribution across the Spinks Service area is not uniform. 15 Considerable water demand and some customer growth are occurring in the western 16 sections of the Spinks gradient, near the Bliss Canyon tank. However, due to locations, 17 distances, and transmission capacity, the Spinks reservoir has a better hydraulic 18 connection to the Scott and Vineyard booster stations than the Bliss Canyon tank. As a 19 result, the Spinks reservoir fills at a higher rate and responds slower to customer demands 20 than Bliss Canyon tank. Therefore, Bliss Canyon tank provides much of the equalization 21 storage for the Spinks zone, in particular for the western section of the zone. California 22 American Water operators throttle a valve at the Spinks reservoir site in Woodlyn Lane to 23 reduce Scott booster discharge to Spinks reservoir and direct flows to Bliss Canyon tank. 24 The improvements to the booster stations will alleviate the need to throttle the valve and 25 create a better equalization between the zones. The project has been delayed as 26 investigations have been made into the discharge line restrictions from the Scott Booster 27 station. At this time, the Spinks reservoir booster station upgrades project is scheduled to 28 begin the preliminary development phase in 2016, with construction starting in 2017 and 46 18168912.v1 1 being completed in 2017. 2 3 11. Investment Project IP-0550-38 LA-Oswego Well Replacement and 4 Treatment (SM). (CARRY-OVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 5 2018) 6 In order to continue providing a reliable supply capacity and minimize the dependence on 7 purchase water purveyors, California American Water proposes to replace this well. The 8 historic capacity of the Oswego Well yield has declined from about 900 gpm to roughly 9 450 gpm over the last decade, and the casing is beginning to fail. Due to the presence of 10 high nitrate contamination (up to 63 mg/l as NO3), California American Water must 11 blend this well water with MWD water at the Lamanda Park Reservoir to provide 12 acceptable water quality below the California Department of Public Health target 13 contaminant level of 36 mg/l. Rehabilitation of the well is not a viable option because 14 the Oswego Well casing is poor and close to failure. Therefore, replacing the well offers 15 the most practical option and can occur at the existing site because adequate land exists. 16 The project has begun the preliminary development phase in late 2013 with additional 17 design and permitting occurring in 2015. The project currently has design plans 18 completed at 90 percent and once complete they will go through the conditional use 19 permitting process with the City of Pasadena. The implementation phase involving 20 construction and start-up for this project is now scheduled to commence in 2019 and be 21 completed in 2021. 22 23 12. 24 Project Code I15-500045, San Gabriel Boulevard Light Rail Line Main Relocation – ACE (COMPLETED) 25 This capital project involved a planned grade separation of San Gabriel Boulevard to 26 eliminate the existing freight rail crossing with vehicular traffic and construct a railroad 27 bridge over the existing San Gabriel Boulevard crossing by the ACE Authority. The 28 project is located in the Lower San Marino System within the City of San Gabriel’s 47 18168912.v1 1 jurisdiction. This investment project included 2,100 feet of 20-inch diameter ductile iron 2 water main being installed in Agostino Road, San Gabriel Boulevard, and Angeleno 3 Avenue to connect to the existing 20-inch ductile water main. The existing 20-inch line 4 serves as a transmission line for water from Rosemead booster and Rosemead reservoir to 5 the Upper San Marino System. Construction and relocation of the existing 20 inch water 6 line began with design in 2015, followed immediately thereafter by construction which 7 was completed in November 2015. The existing section of 20-inch ductile iron pipe main 8 along California Avenue was removed shortly after to allow for grading of the Union 9 Pacific freight rail line alignment. The project will need one paving section completed by 10 April 2016 to complete the project. The capital project has incurred expenditures of 11 $1,057,974, which is slightly higher than the original project approved request of 12 $1,000,000. Additional information, justification, and documentation can be found in the 13 Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 14 15 13. 16 Project Code I15-500046, Crenshaw Boulevard Light Rail Line Main Relocation – Metro Blue Line (COMPLETED) 17 As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here for reference and 18 convenience, this relocation project is related to the Metro Blue line extension from 19 downtown Los Angeles to LAX, which is planned down the current street alignment of 20 Crenshaw Boulevard. With the installation of the rail line portions of the commuter rail 21 line will be at grade, elevated, and portions subterranean therefore requiring many 22 existing utilities to be relocated. Currently, California American Water’s 10” main in 23 Crenshaw Boulevard is within the rail alignment and must be relocated to a lower depth 24 as a part of the Metro’s railroad design standards. 25 26 Currently no funds are requested for this water main relocation work as the project is 27 funded fully by the Federal Recovery and Reinvestment Act. California American Water 28 will be acting as a reviewer of plans, inspect construction, recommend contractors to 48 18168912.v1 1 perform the work, and perform oversight on the project. This project was originally 2 scheduled to begin with design dollars in 2017, followed by construction beginning in 3 2018 or 2019. However, the project was accelerated in late 2013 by the light rail 4 authority, and all work was completed in July 2014. Additional information, justification 5 and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 6 specific project. 7 8 C. 9 Ventura County District 1. 10 Project Code 05510101 - Los Robles Tank #1 Replacement (COMPLETED) 11 The Los Robles Tank #1 replacement project was completed in November 2014. This 12 capital investment project was approved in the 2010 GRC and was originally scheduled 13 for completion in December 2013. However, the project was not approved by the 14 Commission as part of the 2010 GRC proceeding until six months later (June 2012), 15 thereby adding six months to the project’s overall schedule. In addition, the construction 16 start date was also postponed because of unfortunate permitting delays involving the 17 surrounding land owner. Once these issues were resolved, the resulting five (5) month 18 delay pushed project completion into November 2014. This capital investment project 19 was originally proposed for an investment amount of $1,350,000. The approved rate case 20 amount of $1,282,500, and the total recorded capital expenditures were $1,288,734. The 21 additional expenditures of $6,234 is entirely reasonable based on the delays experienced 22 by this capital project, and therefore it is recommended that the Commission recognize 23 this additional amount of $6,234 in rate base. Additional documentation and support for 24 the increased cost for this capital investment project are provided in the Capital 25 Investment Project Work Papers. 26 27 28 49 18168912.v1 1 2. 2 Project Code 05510084 - White Stallion Transmission Booster Station Replacement (COMPLETED) 3 The White Stallion Transmission booster station replacement project began construction 4 in the winter of 2013, and was completed in July 2014. Construction of the White 5 Stallion Transmission booster station replacement project was completed by Pacific 6 Hydrotech Corporation. While this capital investment project was able to be kept on 7 schedule, the approved budget from the 2010 GRC was exceeded because of the 8 additional scope of work required to implement and receive the necessary benefits from 9 the project. The following reasons were cited for the project cost increase: 10 1. The additional electrical requirements to upsize the pumps were not considered 11 during the planning phase. Variable Frequency Drives (VFD) were added to give 12 operational flexibility when the White Stallion Tank is off line. Since this is a closed 13 hydraulic pressure zone with only a single source of distribution storage, the use of 14 the VFDs allow the operations staff to operate the pumps off pressure. The original 15 budget had assumed only $75,000 would be required for electrical upgrades while the 16 actual cost of the electrical upgrades was approximately $184,900. 17 2. The original scope and budget assumed that the existing piping could be utilized and 18 new larger pumps would be added one at a time. With the increase in pump size as a 19 result of additional hydraulic analyses, the velocities through the existing discharge 20 manifold of the booster station would have been as great as 20 feet per second, if the 21 piping inside the booster station remained unchanged. This is well beyond the 22 acceptable pipe velocity range. As a result, new piping was needed to be added to the 23 overall project scope. An additional complication (and additional cost) arose with the 24 installation of this new piping. Basically, the existing booster station would need to 25 be offline during the work, and in order to maintain service to customers, temporary 26 pumping was also added to the project scope. The estimated cost for the new piping 27 and temporary pumping was approximately $119,000. 28 50 18168912.v1 1 3. During the design phase, the consulting engineer performed a surge analysis of the 2 system. Their analysis found the distribution system could be subject to potentially 3 damaging surges as a result of power failure, rapid valve opening/closing, etc. It was 4 recommended a bladder surge tank be installed in order to mitigate pressure 5 transients. The estimated cost of the bladder surge tank was approximately $66,000. 6 7 The sum of these additional scope items increased the total estimated cost for this capital 8 investment project by approximately $285,000, which is significantly over the approved 9 amount from the 2010 GRC. It is important to recognize that since completion of this 10 capital investment project, the upgraded White Stallion Transmission Booster Station has 11 alleviated the pumping deficits identified in the Comprehensive Planning Study and 12 significantly increased operational reliability. This capital investment project had an 13 original requested amount of $590,096, and in rebuttal testimony included in the 2013 14 GRC the requested amount was revised to $934,153. However, the approved rate case 15 amount was $590,096, and the total recorded capital expenditures were $875,443. It 16 should be noted that the total recorded capital expenditures for this project included a 17 removal cost of $62,660. After subtracting the removal cost of $62,660 from the total 18 recorded amount, the net capital expenditures for this project were $812,783. The 19 additional expenditure of $285,347 ($875,443 less $590,096) is entirely justified and 20 reasonable, based on the explanation provided above. Therefore, it is recommended that 21 the Commission recognize this additional amount of $285,347 in rate base. Additional 22 documentation and support for the increased cost for this capital investment project are 23 provided in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers. 24 25 3. 26 Investment Project IP-0551-92 (I15-510018) Calle Yucca Turnout 14” Main Improvements (COMPLETED) 27 The Calle Yucca Turnout 14” Main Improvement project was completed by Innocenti 28 Construction in February 2015. Construction of this replacement pipeline project was 51 18168912.v1 1 successful, despite some minor setbacks during actual construction work. Upon calling 2 Underground Services Alert prior to excavation work, a telecommunications utility not 3 previously identified on the design plans encroached upon the proposed pipeline 4 alignment. The design engineer revised the alignment based on this new information, 5 which resulted in a requirement for additional traffic control measures and also made for 6 a more difficult installation. Because of the delay to revise the pipeline alignment, the 7 construction window shifted several months, from the Fall of 2014 into the Winter 8 2014/2015. It is critical to emphasize that as a result of shifting the construction window 9 and the location of these improvements, the City of Thousand Oaks required the 10 Contractor to install the pipeline at night in order to mitigate traffic impacts. This capital 11 investment project had an approved rate case amount of $475,000, and the total recorded 12 capital expenditures were $490,393. The additional expenditure of $15,393 is entirely 13 justified and reasonable, based on the explanation provided above. In addition, the 14 completion of this capital investment project has: 1) eliminated future main breaks along 15 this pipeline route, thereby avoiding major liability risk; 2) improved operations staff 16 safety; and 3) most importantly, increased the system reliability from the Calle Yucca 17 Turnout. Therefore, it is recommended that the Commission recognize this additional 18 amount of $15,393 in rate base. Additional documentation and support for the increased 19 cost for this capital investment project are provided in the Capital Investment Project 20 Work Papers. 21 22 4. 23 Project Code 05510086 - Pace Reservoir Rehabilitation (COMPLETED) 24 The Pace Reservoir rehabilitation project was completed by RSH Construction in May 25 2015. The design of the Pace Reservoir rehabilitation project occurred concurrently with 26 the Moorpark Reservoir and Potrero #1 Reservoir by the same design engineer 27 (AECOM). Due to water quality concerns, the Potrero #1 and Pace reservoirs could not 28 be rehabilitated simultaneously. Therefore, Pace Reservoir was selected to move forward 52 18168912.v1 1 in 2014, which pushed the rehabilitation of the Potrero Reservoir into 2015. Actual work 2 commenced in May 2014, and proceeded in acceptable fashion. However, during startup, 3 volatile organic carbon testing of the water, prior to release of the water into the 4 distribution system, revealed the presence of Carbon Tetrachloride (CTC) above the 5 California Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL). In order to treat the CTC, air was 6 bubbled through the water stored in the reservoir until the concentration was reduced to 7 an acceptable level. This treatment process, approved by the State Division of Drinking 8 Water, continued for nearly three months until the CTC level fell below the MCL. The 9 capital investment project spend was higher for several reasons, including a poor bidding 10 environment (lack of interest by contractors), higher material prices, and some required 11 scope not considered during the planning phase, namely the installation of a new 12 overflow pipe and connection. This capital investment project had an original requested 13 amount of $2,497,500, and this amount was updated in rebuttal testimony as part of the 14 2013 GRC to $2,873,122. However, the approved rate case amount remained 15 $2,497,500, and the total recorded capital expenditures were $2,507,513. The additional 16 expenditure of $10,013 is entirely justified and reasonable, based on the explanation 17 provided above. Therefore, it is recommended that the Commission recognize this 18 additional amount of $10,013 in rate base. Additional documentation and support for the 19 increased cost for this capital investment project are provided in the Capital Investment 20 Project Work Papers. 21 22 5. 23 Investment Project IP-0551-93 (I15-510019) Wildwood Tank Rehabilitation (COMPLETED) 24 The Wildwood Tank rehabilitation project was completed by Cor-Ray Painting Company 25 in March 2014. Rehabilitation work began in November 2013, after California American 26 Water established the necessary temporary pumping required to serve the Wildwood zone 27 while the tank was offline. California American Water explored options to continue 28 serving the zone without a tank, including locating a temporary storage water reservoir at 53 18168912.v1 1 the tank site and temporary pumping. Ultimately, locating a temporary water storage 2 reservoir was deemed not feasible due to lack of site space for a sufficiently sized 3 temporary tank. It should be recognized that the project costs were higher than 4 anticipated, primarily due to the added cost for temporary pumping. The control strategy 5 that was deemed to have the greatest level of safety and redundancy was to operate the 6 temporary pump uninterrupted for the duration of construction and change the control 7 strategy on the existing pumps to run off system pressure rather than the tank level. In 8 the event the diesel pumps failed or the demand exceed the capacity of the temporary 9 pumps, the existing permanent pumps would turn on to continue serving the pressure 10 zone. While the existing pumps were sized to handle maximum day demand, they were 11 insufficiently sized to service peak hour demand. Overall, this strategy was successful 12 and resulted in uninterrupted water service during the entire timeframe of this project. 13 This capital investment project had an original requested amount of $184,371, and this 14 amount was further adjusted in rebuttal testimony to a revised amount of $195,000. 15 However, the approved rate case amount was adjusted to $184,371, and the total recorded 16 capital expenditures were $193,033. The additional expenditure of $8,662 is entirely 17 justified and reasonable, based on the explanation provided above. Therefore, it is 18 recommended that the Commission recognize this additional amount of $8,662 in rate 19 base. Additional documentation and support for the increased cost for this capital 20 investment project are provided in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers. 21 22 6. 23 IP 05510509 Improvements to Shopping Center Reservoir 1 (COMPLETED) 24 Shopping Center Reservoir No. 1 is a 144 foot by 212 foot concrete reservoir that was 25 built in 1961, has a capacity of 2.03 million gallons, and is 12.6 feet tall. The scope of 26 work for this investment project originally included repairing existing hatches, replacing 27 the reservoir roof, replacing the fence and replacing an asphaltic concrete access road. 28 However, during the preliminary phase of the project, California American Water 54 18168912.v1 1 discovered that a rehabilitation of the reservoir was no longer feasible and that the entire 2 reservoir itself must be replaced. As a result, California American Water conducted 3 several studies to define and evaluate various options. Based on the results of the studies, 4 California American Water believes that the District can temporarily comply with the 5 daily storage requirements in the Shopping Center Gradient without the storage capacity 6 of the Shopping Center Reservoir No. 1. The studies showed that the service area in the 7 vicinity of the Shopping Center Reservoir No. 1 served by California American Water 8 would continue to meet the storage criteria set forth in a franchise agreement between 9 California American Water and the City of Thousand Oaks until approximately 2020 10 without counting on the storage capacity provided by the Shopping Center Reservoir 11 No.1. As a result and for safety purposes, California American Water determined the 12 best course of action was to demolish the Shopping Center Reservoir No. 1 roof and 13 ultimately retire this facility from service. The main reason for not retiring this reservoir 14 in the first place was there was rehabilitation work being performed at Shopping Center 15 Reservoir No. 2 that needed to be completed. Once that work was completed, then the 16 existing Shopping Center Reservoir No. 1 was taken out of service. Shortly after, with 17 the recent activity of the neighboring development commencing the grading for houses, it 18 was determined the retirement of the reservoir would be a benefit to all parties from 19 filling in the reservoir and abandoning the on-site piping. The retirement was completed 20 by Innocenti Construction in 2014 for a total removal cost of $148,592. 21 22 7. 23 Project Code 05510018 - Moorpark Reservoir Rehabilitation (Construction is Underway) 24 The Moorpark Reservoir rehabilitation project began in July 2015 and is currently 25 scheduled to continue through the end of June 2016. The design of the Moorpark 26 Reservoir rehabilitation project occurred concurrently with the Potrero #1 Reservoir and 27 the Pace Reservoir by the same design engineer (AECOM). Before rehabilitation of the 28 Moorpark Reservoir could commence, replacement/upgrading of the Moorpark Booster 55 18168912.v1 1 Pump Station was necessary to sustain water service to the Moorpark zone, while the 2 zone’s only source of storage was offline. Because replacement/upgrading the Moorpark 3 Booster Pump Station was not identified in the 2010 GRC, the Moorpark Reservoir 4 rehabilitation project was significantly delayed. As described earlier my testimony, the 5 Moorpark Booster Station was replaced and placed into service in January 2015. Shortly 6 thereafter, the project was bid in March 2015 and Cushman Contracting Corporation was 7 awarded the construction contract, along with the Potrero #1 Reservoir. The construction 8 scope included replacement of the existing truss roof with an aluminum geodesic dome 9 roof, replacement of the liner with a geomembrane liner, increasing the height of the 10 parapet wall to comply with seismic requirements, improvement to water mixing, and 11 performing minor site improvements. As of January 2016, the Contractor had completed 12 the parapet wall height addition, added the mixing system, added a new overflow pipe 13 and connection, and completed some site improvements. Upon receipt of the roof 14 material in mid-January after a three-month delay because of a material shortage, the 15 Contractor began making preparations to install the new roof. However, a setback in late 16 January during roof construction at the Potrero #1 Reservoir required the Contractor to 17 reevaluate the roof construction methodology for Moorpark Reservoir. After further 18 analyses and investigation was completed, a safer roof construction methodology was 19 implemented and work commenced in mid-February. The roof assembly was completed 20 in mid-March, and the installation of the geomembrane liner was completed in May. At 21 this time, this capital investment project is anticipated to be completed in late June 2016. 22 At this time, the remaining scope items include the aforementioned roof construction and 23 the liner installation. This capital investment project had an original requested amount of 24 $2,287,579, and a revised amount was requested in the 2013 GRC of $2,372,676. 25 Ultimately, the approved rate case amount was $2,287,579, and the total projected capital 26 expenditures are estimated to be $2,006,700, which is slightly below budget. Recorded 27 expenditures through May 2016 are $1,496,340. The 2013 GRC settlement agreement 28 allows for the variance in actual cost to be reviewed in the next GRC application. 56 18168912.v1 1 Additional documentation and support for the increased cost for this capital investment 2 project are provided in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers. 3 4 8. 5 Project Code 05510094 – Potrero #1 Reservoir Rehabilitation (Construction is Underway) 6 The Potrero Reservoir rehabilitation project began construction in June 2015 and is 7 currently scheduled for completion in June 2016. Cushman Contracting Corporation was 8 awarded the construction contract after the bidding process in March 2015. The 9 construction scope includes replacement of the existing truss roof with an aluminum 10 geodesic dome roof, replacement of the liner with a geomembrane liner, erecting seismic 11 restraint shear walls, installing a new overflow connection to the City of Thousand Oaks 12 storm drain system, improvement to water mixing, and minor site improvements. As of 13 January 2016, the Contractor completed the installation of the shear walls, installed the 14 overflow pipe and connection, added mixing system, and completed the site 15 improvements. In December 2015, the Contractor’s roof subcontractor (Ultraflote) began 16 erecting the new reservoir roof. By the end of January 2016, Ultraflote had completed 17 installing approximately 50 percent of the roof, when a large storm caused a catastrophic 18 failure on January 31, 2016. Basically, the roof buckled and collapsed into the reservoir 19 due what is believed to be wind velocities in excess of the design assumption. Following 20 the incident, the subcontractor submitted a dismantling plan to safely remove the failed 21 roof. The subcontractor has also acknowledged full responsibility for the incident. 22 Shortly thereafter, the dismantling plan was reviewed and approved by California 23 American Water on February 9, 2016, and Ultraflote began the process of deconstructing 24 the roof on February 10, 2016. Following the removal of the damaged roof, the 25 subcontractor will begin construction of the new roof. New construction methodologies 26 will be implemented to mitigate wind load and other failure mechanisms during 27 construction, while also maintaining a safe working environment. Work commenced on 28 re-installing the roof in April, and was completed in May. Upon completion of the roof 57 18168912.v1 1 installation, the geomembrane liner was installed and the reservoir is anticipated to be 2 returned to service in late June. As a result of this unfortunate incident, the completion of 3 this capital investment project has been delayed by almost four months, with an 4 anticipated completion date now set for June 2016. This capital investment project had 5 an original requested amount of $2,497,500, and a revised amount was requested in the 6 2013 GRC rebuttal testimony of $2,820,500. Ultimately, the approved rate case amount 7 was $2,497,500, and the total projected capital expenditures are estimated to be 8 $2,282,722, which is below budget. Recorded expenditures through May 2016 are 9 $1,846,010. The 2013 GRC settlement agreement allows for the variance in actual cost 10 to be reviewed in the next GRC application. Additional documentation and support for 11 the increased cost for this capital investment project are provided in the Capital 12 Investment Project Work Papers. 13 14 9. 15 IP-0551-100 (I15-510002) Improve Low Pressure in Gainsborough Zone (CARRY-OVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 2016 OR 2017) 16 This previously approved investment project will improve the low pressure and low fire 17 flow capacity as well as a low water supply reliability condition that exists at the southern 18 part of the Gainsborough hydraulic gradient. The water supply reliability is low because 19 the Gainsborough Gradient receives water primarily from a single turnout with CMWD 20 located at the junction of Gainsborough Road and Moorpark Avenue. In the event of a 21 failure at this turnout, the entire zone could lose its pressure. Moreover, the zone does 22 not have a dedicated storage tank or any other back up supply. The lack of a storage tank 23 also requires improvements to the fire flow capacity of the Gainsborough Gradient. The 24 southern part of the Gainsborough Gradient, which has a higher elevation than the rest of 25 the zone, experiences frequent low water pressure. Construction of a booster station 26 equipped with pumps and variable speed drives with sufficient capacity to meet the 27 residential fire flow requirements will address any low pressure concerns. The booster 28 station will be located at Shopping Center Reservoir #2 site, which is owned by 58 18168912.v1 1 California American Water. The improvements include: 1) the installation of 2 approximately 250-feet of 16-inch main from the booster station suction to the Shopping 3 Center Reservoir #2 outlet pipe; 2) the installation of 1350-feet of 12-inch main (within 4 an existing easement) from the new booster station to the existing main at Warwick 5 Avenue; 3) the installation of a 10-inch pressure reducing valve (“PRV”) on the existing 6 10-inch main in Warwick Avenue where it intersects with Hendrix Avenue; and 4) the 7 installation of a 10-inch PRV on the existing 10-inch main in the southern end of 8 Warwick Avenue where it intersects with Wilbur Avenue. The proposed budget for this 9 project was originally $3,610,000, as approved in the 2010 GRC. However, the proposed 10 project scope has changed recently as the planned improvements at Tract 5325 have 11 received approval from the City of Thousand Oaks Council. As part of that approval, the 12 developer (The New Home Company) is required to construct a booster station as a part 13 of developing 20 residential homes. Originally, the developer planned to complete the 14 booster station and 2,000 feet of 8-inch diameter water main in 2014. Once the developer 15 completes this portion of the project, California American Water plans to pursue 16 easements for the construction of water main to connect the Oak View Estates with the 17 new booster station. Once this is complete, the existing Oak View Estates booster station 18 will be retired and customers within this zone will observe higher system pressures 19 therefore reducing customer complaints. The adjusted project cost is now $2,850,000. 20 The project design was finally awarded in the summer of 2015, but the booster station 21 design by the Tract 5325 developer (The New Home Company) moved along much 22 slower than planned. Construction on the proposed booster station did not start until the 23 fall of 2015. The remaining work (design and installation of the mains) is scheduled to 24 begin in 2016 and be completed by the end of 2016. Additional documentation and 25 support for this capital investment project are provided in the Capital Investment Project 26 Work Papers. 27 28 59 18168912.v1 1 10. Investment Project IP-0551-79 (I15-510014) Ventura Improvements 2 to CMWD Interconnections (CARRY-OVER PROJECT, 3 COMPLETION IN 2016 OR 2017) 4 This previously approved investment project includes the installation of two 5 interconnections with the City of Thousand Oaks as a means to provide system reliability 6 and redundancy to California American Water’s Ventura County District. The project, 7 located in Thousand Oaks, is based on installing a conceptual-level design typical of a 8 water system interconnection. The improvement project is needed for interconnections at 9 the intersection of Gainsborough Road and Moorpark Road, and between Rolling Oaks 10 Drive and Rimrock Road, in the City of Thousand Oaks. This previously approved 11 investment project has a total estimated cost of $567,150. It is anticipated that this 12 project will improve emergency supply. The measurable benefits of the project 13 implementation include the following: Increased reliability of the water system and the 14 ability to access additional storage in adjacent service locations in the event of an 15 emergency or main break. This is especially vital because it would insure a reliable 16 source of supply to an existing medical center. Preparation of an interconnection 17 agreement with the City of Thousand Oaks began in 2015, and should be completed in 18 the near future. The project design was awarded in 2015, and is expected to be 19 completed in June 2016. Actual construction is planned to commence in the summer of 20 2016 and be completed in the fall of 2016. Additional documentation and support for this 21 capital investment project are provided in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers. 22 23 11. Investment Project IP-0551-88 (I15-510017) Connect 12" Main 24 between Hillcrest and Lawrence Dr (CARRY-OVER PROJECT, 25 COMPLETION IN 2016 OR 2017) 26 This previously approved investment project includes the installation of approximately 27 300 feet of new 12-inch main between Hillcrest and Lawrence Drive. The main 28 extension is needed to connect the western section of the Ventura County system to the 60 18168912.v1 1 southeastern part of the newly acquired Academy Mutual Water System in order to 2 improve water quality, pressure and fire flow. The water main in Hillcrest Road 3 currently terminates approximately 250 feet west of the junction of Lawrence Drive and 4 Hillcrest Drive. This main is one of the key arteries supplying water to the industrial and 5 commercial customers along the West Hillcrest Drive corridor. Likewise, the 6 southeastern part of the former Academy Mutual Water Company has been subject to 7 several new commercial developments, including a recently constructed shopping center 8 at the southeastern part of the U.S. Highway 101 and Borchard Road interchange. The 9 planned project will improve water circulation, fire flow capacities and overall water 10 quality in the western part of the Ventura County District. This previously approved 11 project has a total estimated cost $169,000, and is scheduled for design and construction 12 in 2016. Additional documentation and support for this capital investment project are 13 provided in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers. 14 15 12. Investment Project IP-0551-96 (I15-510021) 1200’ of main in Rolling 16 Oaks & Los Padres Drive (CARRY-OVER PROJECT, 17 COMPLETION IN 2016 OR 2017) 18 This previously approved project is needed to provide an increased water supply 19 reliability to a critical customer. The Thousand Oaks Surgical Hospital is serviced 20 through an existing 10-inch AC main along Rolling Oaks Drive within California 21 American Water’s Ventura County District service area. The hospital, which is 22 considered a critical customer, is located on the eastern boundary of the Ventura service 23 territory. The 10-inch main, which terminates in front of the hospital, supplies water to 24 the hospital from a single turnout with the CMWD. In the event of a shut-down or a 25 failure at the turn-out, the hospital source of supply will be interrupted. To increase the 26 reliability of service to the hospital, California American Water proposes to install 1,200 27 feet of new 8-inch main to extend the terminal point of the existing 10-inch main in 28 Rolling Oaks Drive to Robert S. Holland Drive at a point where an emergency 61 18168912.v1 1 connection can be made with the City of Thousand Oaks main located in Robert S. 2 Holland Drive. 3 4 Project benefits are increased reliability of water supply to Rolling Oaks Drive, which 5 serves several medical offices and the hospital. Also, an emergency connection with the 6 City of Thousand Oaks will increase the fire flow capacity to surrounding customers and 7 meet local fire department requirements. Eliminating the dead-end section of the existing 8 10-inch main in Rolling Oaks Drive will decrease the number of water quality complaints 9 from customers. This project will also reduce the risk of water loss to the nearby hospital 10 during a seismic event. This previously approved project was approved in the 2010 GRC 11 for $70,000 in 2013, and the remaining amount of $407,000 was approved for completion 12 as part of the 2013 GRC. This previously approved project has a total estimated cost 13 $477,000, and is scheduled to begin design in 2016. Construction should commence by 14 the summer of 2016 and be completed by the end of 2016. Additional documentation and 15 support for this capital investment project are provided in the Capital Investment Project 16 Work Papers. 17 18 D. 19 There are no capital projects to be discussed in this category for the Monterey County 20 Water District. Monterey County Water District 21 22 E. 23 There are no capital projects to be discussed in this category for the Monterey County 24 Wastewater District. Monterey County Wastewater District 25 26 27 28 62 18168912.v1 1 F. 2 Sacramento County District 1. 3 Project Code I15-600007 Elverta Road Bridge Water Main (CARRYOVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 2019) 4 This project was previously approved by the Commission in order to allow California 5 American Water to coordinate a water main replacement project with a Sacramento 6 County bridge replacement project. As described in my capital project testimony in the 7 2013 GRC and repeated here for reference, Sacramento County is still scheduled to 8 widen an existing bridge on Elverta Road sometime in the future (now tentatively 9 planned for 2019). The bridge project crosses Dry Creek, which is between Watt Avenue 10 and Rivergreen Drive, and the project also includes replacing an existing culvert on 11 Elverta Road east of 28th Street. California American Water’s existing main is located 12 on the north side of the bridge, which will need to be relocated to the south side of the 13 bridge because the existing main will be demolished with the existing bridge. 14 addition, the existing 12-inch main continues along Elverta Road and crosses the culvert. 15 Sections of water main near the culvert will need to be replaced to accommodate the new 16 County culvert installation. 17 submitted with this testimony, also provide supporting information for this project. 18 Unfortunately, this project has not been finished as a result of project delays from 19 Sacramento County. This project cannot be completed until Sacramento County finally 20 moves forward on their bridge widening project. In the meantime, California American 21 Water representatives have attended several meetings with Sacramento County to discuss 22 the utility coordination requirements. It is my understanding that the bridge is planned to 23 be constructed in stages. The County construction documents propose that the south 24 portion of the bridge be placed first. After which, vehicular traffic will be detoured to the 25 southern half of the new bridge, while the original bridge is demolished and rebuilt. 26 Once the bridge construction is complete, California American Water and Pacific Gas 27 and Electric (PG&E) have agreed to relocate their respective facilities to a cantilever 28 utility support which is situated on the south side the new bridge. Sacramento County The associated capital investment project work papers, 63 18168912.v1 In 1 has prepared a preliminary cooperation agreement for California American Water and 2 PG&E which itemizes the cost for design, construction and inspection of the cantilever 3 utility support. 4 utilities will each pay half of the cost for design, construction and inspection of the 5 cantilever utility support. The preliminary agreement also includes a clause stating that both 6 7 In summary, California American Water must relocate this pipe per the franchise 8 agreement with Sacramento County. 9 California American Water to comply with the terms of its franchise agreement with 10 Sacramento County. The costs spent to date on this investment project are $53,728. The 11 total costs estimated for the remainder of the investment project will be within with the 12 total previously approved budget of $348,000. Additional information, justification and 13 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 14 specific project. The primary project benefit will be enabling 15 16 2. 17 Project Code I15-600051 Arden Intertie (CARRY-OVER PROJECT, COMPLETION IN 2019) 18 This recommended investment project is comprised of an interconnection with the City of 19 Sacramento, inclusive of a booster station, which is needed to provide the requisite water 20 to maintain desired delivery of service to customers. The Arden service area covers an 21 area over one square mile, which is located just east of the Cal Expo grounds and the City 22 of Sacramento (City) limits. The area served by the Arden system is built out, and has 23 limited potential opportunity to acquire property for new production or storage facilities. 24 The system serves approximately 1,195 customers, with a significant number of 25 commercial and multi-family customers. As previously explained in my direct testimony 26 from the 2013 GRC, the Arden system has an Average Day Demand (ADD) of 1.61 27 million gallons per day (MGD) and an estimated maximum day demand (MDD) of 28 approximately 3.15 MGD. The system is primarily supplied by 5 groundwater wells that 64 18168912.v1 1 have a total firm capacity of 2,590 gallons per minute (gpm) or 3.73 MGD. The Arden 2 system is currently capable of maintaining supply during ADD periods. However, the 3 current MDD and Fire Flow, as well as Peak Hour Demands (PHD), exceed available 4 supplies that are necessary to maintain the minimum requisite system pressure of 40 psi 5 (pounds per square inch). As discussed in the previous testimony, this recommended 6 investment project will connect to the City of Sacramento water system and will also 7 include the construction of a booster station with three - 350 gpm capacity pumps to 8 increase the pressure from the City of Sacramento into California American Water's 9 existing system infrastructure in order to provide potable water to meet the demand of the 10 system users and comply with the requirements of the Division of Drinking Water. As of 11 the date this testimony was prepared, California American Water was engaged in a search 12 of available property for the installation of the booster station. This effort has taken 13 much longer than anticipated because of a strong reluctance by adjoining property owners 14 to sell a portion of their property or even provide an easement. California American 15 Water is committed to completing this property acquisition by late 2017, with design to 16 follow shortly thereafter. It is anticipated that construction could commence in mid-2018 17 and be completed no later than the end of the first quarter of 2019. The costs spent to 18 date on this investment project are $103,705. The total costs estimated for the remainder 19 of the investment project is expected to be within with the total approved budget of 20 $2,398,034. Additional information, justification and documentation can be found in the 21 Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 22 23 X. 24 25 ADOPTED – ALL DISTRICTS Q64. 26 27 28 CAPITAL INVESTMENT PROJECTS PERFORMED OR PLANNED BUT NOT Please explain capital investment projects that were performed, or are planned to be performed in the period of 2014-2016, which have not been adopted in a prior GRC. A64. There are several capital IPs that have not been adopted in a prior GRC but which California American Water has performed, or plans to perform. These specific IPs are 65 18168912.v1 1 discussed in my testimony below. California American Water believed it was important 2 to continue categorizing two of these IPs in this fashion since there were cost increases 3 for these completed projects (Baldwin Avenue Light Rail Line Main Relocation and 4 Leasehold Improvements for New San Diego County Operations Building). 5 Accordingly, California American Water believes these projects should receive additional 6 review by the Commission. These two projects are discussed below in my testimony. A 7 third IP (San Diego PRV Modernization Program) remains in this category at this time 8 since this project has been hampered by permitting delays and issues with the original 9 equipment manufacturer, so California American Water kept this project in this category 10 because it remains an on-going project and has not yet been completed. 11 12 13 Q65. 14 15 16 What is the main reason for these IPs being performed without prior adoption by the Commission? A65. The performed but not adopted projects by each California American Water district is further explained below: 17 18 A. 19 Los Angeles County District 1. 20 Project Code I15-500044, Baldwin Avenue Light Rail Line Main Relocation – Alameda Corridor East (ACE) (COMPLETED) 21 The total budget for this investment project is $536,132 with a preliminary phase totaling 22 $73,350. The Alameda Corridor East Authority presented the planned grade separation 23 of Baldwin Avenue to eliminate the existing freight rail crossing with vehicular traffic 24 and divert vehicle traffic under the existing rail elevation by lowering Baldwin Avenue 25 twenty feet. The project is located within the Lower San Marino System within the City 26 of El Monte’s jurisdiction. As part of the project 1,400 feet of 8” ductile water main will 27 be installed along the newly proposed vertical alignment of Baldwin Avenue. Installation 28 of new fire hydrants and services will be constructed as a part of the project. The existing 66 18168912.v1 1 8-inch asbestos cement main will be retired and disposed of during excavation on the 2 proposed Baldwin Avenue vertical alignment. Construction and relocation of the existing 3 8-inch water line was planned to begin in 2014. The capital project was completed in 4 March 2015 for a total cost of $573,544 and was completed ahead of schedule. The 5 capital project (as originally proposed) was approved for $519,970 for the years 2015- 6 2016. The total length of pipe installed was 1,964 feet of 8-inch main, which included 80 7 feet of 8-inch CML&C pipe through a casing contained within the Union Pacific Railroad 8 bridge crossing. This capital investment project had an original requested amount of 9 $519,970 and the total recorded capital expenditures were $573,544. The additional 10 expenditure of $53,574 is entirely justified and reasonable, based on the explanation 11 provided above. Therefore, it is recommended that the Commission recognize this 12 additional amount of $53,574 in rate base. Additional documentation and support for the 13 increased cost for this capital investment project are provided in the Capital Investment 14 Project Work Papers. 15 16 B. 17 San Diego County District 1. I15-300006 San Diego PRV Modernization Program 18 This investment project is for the installation of a micro-hydroelectric turbine generator 19 (“HTG”) unit at the Highland Tank PRV Station located in California American Water’s 20 San Diego County District. As presented in my previous capital testimony in the 2013 21 GRC, the purpose of this investment project is to use the excess head in the tank’s 22 existing water supply pipelines to produce electrical energy that would otherwise be lost. 23 The amount of power generated by this turbine generator is estimated to be between 64 24 and 150 kW. California American Water owns and operates the existing Highland Tank 25 Pressure Reducing Valve Station (Highland Tank PRV Station) that is used to distribute 26 water for residential and/or commercial purposes. The Highland Tank PRV Station is 27 located immediately adjacent to an existing 3 million gallon above ground steel tank that 28 was built in 1963. Under Resolution W-4854 adopted on December 2, 2010, the 67 18168912.v1 1 Commission authorized, among other things, California American Water’s Beyer 2 Boulevard PRV Station for the installation of a HTG within the San Diego County 3 District. In addition, the Commission recognized that this investment project would be a 4 California Corporate project, for purposes of accounting the investment dollars. 5 Subsequent to Resolution W-4854, California American Water determined the Highland 6 Tank PRV Station exceeds Beyer Boulevard PRV Station generation potential by more 7 than four times. As such, California American Water submitted Advice Letter (AL) 922 8 to the Commission requesting authorization to specify Highland Tank PRV Station as the 9 new location for the Pressure Reducing Valve Modernization and Energy Recovery 10 Memorandum Account. AL 922 was approved by the Commission on April 19, 2012 11 under Resolution W-4913. Therefore, California American Water proposes 12 implementation of the Highland Tank Pressure Reducing Valve Modernization Project 13 through a program sponsored by the California Water Association and the Commission 14 under Commission Resolution No. W-4854. At this time, it is anticipated the power 15 generated by this investment project would be used locally (i.e., within the immediate 16 community or in the city of San Diego) via SDG&E’s local electrical distribution system. 17 California American Water is currently going through the Federal Energy Regulatory 18 Commission (“FERC”) permitting process and will be preparing a CUP for review by the 19 City of San Diego. The CUP process is expected to take 6 to 9 months, and be completed 20 in 2016. Construction is expected to follow shortly thereafter and at this time the project 21 is targeted for completion by the end of 2016. This investment project currently has a 22 total estimated cost of $1,250,000. It is important to recognize that this project was 23 originally using Zeropex for the equipment, but due to recent failures at similar sites 24 California American Water has opted to pursue a new generator equipment package 25 through Rentricity that will use a Cornell pump in two different sizes. The project is still 26 anticipated to be completed by December 2016. Because of the issues with the Zeropex 27 equipment, the other water companies involved in this initiative (e.g., Golden State Water 28 Company, Cal Water Service Company, and San Jose Water Company) have decided to 68 18168912.v1 1 no longer proceed with the research design and development project. Additional 2 information, justification, and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment 3 Project Work Papers for this specific project. 4 5 2. 6 Leasehold Improvements for New San Diego County Operations Building – R15-30N1 (COMPLETED) 7 This capital investment project reflected leasehold improvements for an existing building 8 that is now being leased by California American Water to house its relocated operations 9 center within its San Diego County service area. The original requested capital budget 10 for this project was $420,000. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and 11 repeated here for reference and convenience, this building and its appurtenant facilities is 12 centrally located within the San Diego County service area, directly on Palm Avenue in 13 the City of Imperial Beach, California. The previous operations center had been housed 14 in a converted residential home in a residential portion of Imperial Beach for over thirty 15 years, immediately adjacent to an elementary school. This previous building on Cherry 16 Avenue has never been an ideal location, because it has customer accessibility issues and 17 the building itself was far too small to adequately meet business needs. In recent years, 18 local and state ordinances, such as compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act 19 (“ADA”), hazardous materials monitoring and storage issues, as well as fire protection 20 needs, made the existing location completely obsolete and inefficient for a water utility 21 operation. In general, this previous location on Cherry Avenue had a number of issues 22 that supported a change in the operating location that would improve the overall 23 operations and enhance customer service. Some of the more important issues supporting 24 this change include the following: 1) ADA compliance issues; 2) parking issues; 3) fire 25 protection needs; and 4) inside building space and storage. These items were explained 26 at length in my 2013 GRC testimony. 27 28 The new operations center on Palm Avenue consists of a 7,346 square foot building with 69 18168912.v1 1 a parking lot located on an approximate 27,878 square foot parcel of land with a common 2 address of 1025 Palm Avenue; plus an adjoining 4,000 square foot building on an 3 approximate 5,737 square foot parcel immediately to the west with a common address of 4 1003 Palm Avenue. The lease contemplates a total “under the roof” improved building 5 square footage of 11,345 square feet, and accompanying total land to be leased of 33,615 6 square feet. This location on Palm Avenue has proven to be ideally suited for an office 7 containing general office space, walk-in customer service area, dispatch facilities and 8 vehicle storage in a sizable parking area. The benefits of a new operations center for San 9 Diego County include the following: 1) adherence to required ADA and appropriate 10 California building codes; 2) an enclosed customer walk-in area with plexiglass 11 protection, which will allow reasonable space for customers to form a line for payments 12 and a workstation with a telephone connecting directly to American Water’s Customer 13 Service Center; 3) providing reasonably-sized workstations (offices for management) for 14 full-time staff and, if possible, smaller workstations for field team members; 4) 15 men/women’s restrooms; 5) showers/lockers; 6) a kitchen/lunch room w/stove, 16 refrigerator, dishwasher, microwave, sink, and related appurtenances; 7) provide a large 17 conference/training room to accommodate employee meetings/trainings; 8) installing the 18 latest security technology - including video camera (inside/outside - where appropriate), 19 emergency button for cashier, card key access for all doors, etc., thereby insuring 20 adherence to recommended American Water Corporate security requirements; 9) 21 providing secured parking for all company vehicles with appropriate fencing; and 10) 22 having adequate customer parking and handicapped parking. Construction of the 23 leasehold improvements commenced in the third quarter of 2013 upon receipt of all 24 necessary permits from the City of Imperial Beach, and was completed in the summer of 25 2014. California American Water recommends that the Commission recognize and 26 approve the total capital dollars associated with the leasehold capital improvements in 27 rate base in the total amount of $785,715. Additional information and documentation is 28 provided in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 70 18168912.v1 1 2 C. 3 VENTURA County District 1. 4 Project Code 05510200 - Moorpark Booster Station Replacement (COMPLETED) 5 The Moorpark Booster Station project was completed by Pacific Hydrotech Corporation 6 in May 2015. The project included the full replacement of the existing booster pump 7 station with a new below-grade prefabricated booster pump station, adjacent to the 8 existing booster station within the public right-of-way. It should be noted that the limited 9 space at this location required significant pedestrian and traffic control for the duration of 10 the project. The prefabricated booster pump station was manufactured by Engineered 11 Fluid Inc. (EFI) and was purchased directly by California American Water to reduce 12 project costs. Proposals were solicited from two prefabricated pump station 13 manufacturers, EFI and USEMCO. It should be recognized that the project costs were 14 higher than anticipated, primarily due to the added cost for a new electrical service. 15 During the design phase, it was discovered that the electrical service to the existing 16 Moorpark Booster Station was insufficient for the new booster station. Initially, the 17 electrical utility had informed California American Water that there was sufficient 18 service in this area, but this information turned out to be incorrect. As a result, the 19 Contractor had to directionally drill new conduit under and across a 60 foot wide road 20 and tie into a power pole located in a customer’s backyard. The discovery of the 21 requirement for a new electrical service also caused a delay to the project, as the new 22 service required significant coordination with the electrical utility. The transformer 23 serving the pump station also needed to be upgraded as part of the project. While this 24 task was completed by the electrical utility, this effort required significant coordination 25 with the surrounding community, as the outage affected a wide area, including a high 26 school. This capital investment project had an original requested amount of $1,381,590, 27 and this amount was further supported in rebuttal testimony as part of the 2013 GRC. 28 However, the approved rate case amount was adjusted to $1,248,110, and the total 71 18168912.v1 1 recorded capital expenditures were $1,277,575. The additional expenditure of $29,465 is 2 entirely justified and reasonable, based on the explanation provided above. Therefore, it 3 is recommended that the Commission recognize this additional amount of $29,465 in rate 4 base. Additional documentation and support for the increased cost for this capital 5 investment project are provided in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers. 6 7 D. 8 MONTEREY COUNTY WATER District 1. 9 Project Code I15-400111, Retire Carmel Valley Filter Plant (20152017) 10 This project consists of demolishing and retiring the former Carmel Valley Filter Plant. 11 Work is scheduled to begin in 2016 and be completed in 2017. Tasks include the 12 removal of the Carmel Valley Filter Plant and all related treatment buildings and 13 structures, including three welded steel backwash tanks and the former dam keeper 14 residence. 15 16 Work for this project also includes the relocation of existing chlorine feed and analyzer 17 equipment into a new utility structure and the connection of ancillary power to the 18 structure. Work also includes the installation of ancillary power, monitoring and control 19 equipment to the structure. Work also includes the removal and relocation of SCADA 20 monitoring and control equipment currently housed within the building to a new location. 21 The estimated costs for this project are $1,130,000 for the demolition of the plant and 22 structures, $100,000 for the chlorine feed and SCADA relocation improvements and 23 $110,000 (10%) project contingencies, $60,000 in overhead costs and $100,000 in labor 24 and labor overhead costs for a total estimated cost of $1,500,000. California American 25 Water is also utilizing Granite Construction for the Carmel Valley Filter Plant 26 demolition, since they will be completing other work on-site related to the San Clemente 27 Dam removal project. Taking this approach will allow both projects to save on 28 mobilization and demobilization costs. In addition, this project is being completed at this 72 18168912.v1 1 time in order to take advantage of the contractor’s available resources that will be 2 completing activities simultaneously on the San Clemente Dam removal project. 3 Additional information, justification, and documentation can be found in the Capital 4 Investment Project Work Papers for this retirement project. 5 6 E. 7 1. 8 9 Sonoma County (Larkfield) District Project Code 05510200 – Replacement of the Backwash Tank at the Larkfield Water Treatment Plant (In Progress) This proposed investment project involves the replacement of the existing bolted steel 10 backwash tank located at the Larkfield Water Treatment Plant, with expected completion 11 in late 2016/early 2017. This project (not previously approved or adopted) is necessary at 12 this time because the backwash tank recently experienced a significant leak. Tank 13 Industry Consultants (TIC) was called upon to investigate the probable cause of the leak, 14 and made a site visit on August 24, 2015. California American Water has highlighted 15 some of TIC’s findings regarding this backwash tank: 16 17  The hole was most likely caused by a pinhole in the coatings near the base of the tank 18 on north side of the tank that over time eventually corroded through the thin shell of 19 the bolted tank, and breached the total thickness causing the leak. Early this year 20 several holes on the upper portion of the tank required four (4) of the steel plates be 21 replaced due to similar type holes. 22 23  The interior and exteriors of the steel to floor juncture were inspected to determine if 24 any other items of concern were apparent. No additional holes or concerns were 25 discovered. However, sludge residuals around the bolts near the bottom of the tank 26 could hide other small holes that may be at the point of starting new leak(s). 27 28 73 18168912.v1 1  There were about 12-15 small pits visible from inside the tank on the bottom shell. 2 The visible rust at the pit corrosion was scrapped away and with a pocket knife used 3 to access the depths of the pitting and none of them were found to be deep enough to 4 require immediate attention such as welding. 5 6  7 The concrete floor was visible and clean and found to be in good shape and no cracks were visible. 8 9  10 The flexible seal at the base of the tank where the steel plate meets the concrete floor was also in good shape. 11 12  The bottom 2-3 feet of the tank where the individual bolted plates intersect and are 13 bolted together shows signs of corrosion at all of the plate intersections. The metal 14 brackets and bolt heads have significant amounts of metal loss. The corrosion 15 byproduct color matches the ferric chloride type sludge residuals that remain making 16 it difficult to differentiate corrosion from the sludge. This lower couple of feet is 17 where the concentrated sludge is stored in the tank until it is periodically removed. 18 The sludge may be providing an environment that is more corrosive more than the 19 decant water on the upper portion within the tank. 20 21 TIC recommended that a steel threaded plug that matches the threaded hole that was 22 drilled into the tank be used to fill the hole, and nylon tape will be used at the threads to 23 ensure the threads are sealed. The inside of the tank should be hand tool cleaned to 24 remove remaining residuals and light rust around the void then painted with 100% solids 25 epoxy such as Aquata Poxy made by Raven Industries. This product is NSF 61 approved 26 and dries very quickly, thus allowing the tank be back in service the same day. This is a 27 temporary fix and will not permanently solve the problem. TIC also advised California 28 American Water that the thickness of the bolted steel tanks do not have much if any 74 18168912.v1 1 tolerance for corrosion. The steel plug is only a temporary repair and will be monitored 2 regularly to ensure the leak does not reappear, or other new leaks appear. Finally, TIC 3 stated that the tank is in need of replacement. TIC recommended the tank be replaced 4 within the year. There is sufficient space on the plant site to construct a new tank based 5 on our view of the site. California American Water recommends that the Commission 6 approve this IP for the requested dollar amount of $864,564 and the present construction 7 timeframe (late 2016/early 2017). Additional information, justification and 8 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 9 specific project. 10 11 12 XI. Q66. 13 14 ADVICE LETTER CAPITAL INVESTMENT PROJECTS Please explain the capital projects that have been designated Advice Letter projects by the Commission. A66. California American Water has a number of Advice Letter investment projects in its 15 Monterey County Water District and its Sacramento County District. I would like to 16 present a summary description of the scope and status of these Advice Letter projects. 17 Please note that the Commission authorized Advice Letter treatment for all of these 18 projects in Decision (“D.”) 15-04-007. 19 20 A. 21 MONTEREY COUNTY WATER DISTRICT 1. 22 Project Code I15-400034 (IP-0540-194), Replace Carmel Woods Tank (COMPLETED) 23 This investment project involved the replacement of an aged and structurally deficient 24 water distribution storage tank located immediately adjacent to residences in the City of 25 Carmel. This project has been completed and placed into service at a total cost of 26 $710,597. The actual completion cost was $685,000, while the interest cost for this 27 Advice Letter project was an additional $25,597. For reference, the 2010 GRC approved 28 an Advice Letter amount of $685,000 plus interest for this capital project. The cost of the 75 18168912.v1 1 project exceeded the approved advice letter amount due to increased construction costs 2 which included (1) a change in the foundation type as recommended by the soils 3 engineer, including a related construction delay cost (2) replacement of failed existing 4 piping and additional piping tie in costs (3) special inspection for welding required by 5 Monterey County (4) a tank mixing system required by Monterey County. The 6 Commission approved this Advice Letter capital project by an offset to rate base by 7 Advice Letter Number 1062 in January 2014. A copy of the Advice Letter Commission 8 Resolution is included as Attachment 8 to my testimony. 9 10 2. 11 Project Code I15-400004 (05400509), (2) 200,000 Gallon Tanks in Ambler Park (COMPLETED) 12 This distribution storage project is necessary to meet daily demands of the Ambler Park 13 satellite system and to help meet current fire protection standards. The project was 14 completed and placed into service in May 2016, and an Advice Letter will be filed with 15 the Commission in June 2016. The project had a previously approved advice letter 16 budget of $1,952,971, which was recognized and re-approved in the 2013 GRC 17 settlement agreement. The completed cost of the project is $1,994,379, which is an 18 increase in cost of $41,408 over the original approved amount. The increased cost 19 reflected increased construction costs which included: (1) additional tie in work due to a 20 failed section of existing pipe (2) removal of iron deposits that accumulated in the 21 existing tanks (3) change in piping location due to minimal space on site (4) additional 22 excavation costs due to rock encountered beneath tank foundation (5) heating costs 23 during interior tank coating due to construction during winter weather. The final location 24 of the project site is at an existing California American Water tank site. The previously 25 identified project site was located behind San Benancio Middle School and was not 26 considered because California American Water determined after investigation there 27 would be an additional cost of construction and a number of trees would have to be 28 removed in order to construct the necessary access road just to reach this tank site. 76 18168912.v1 1 Additional information, justification and documentation can be found in the Capital 2 Investment Project Work Papers for this specific capital project. 3 4 3. 5 I15-400083 (IP-0540-90), Upper Rimrock Storage Tanks (COMPLETED) 6 The proposed Upper Rimrock Storage Tank will replace two existing 25,000 gallon 7 bolted steel water storage tanks with one 120,000 gallon welded steel storage tanks as 8 part of the Ambler Park Water System. The additional storage will serve the Upper 9 Rimrock gradient and will ensure that reliable water service and improved fire protection 10 is provided to customers. This project was also originally scheduled to be completed in 11 2011, but was delayed by a lawsuit filed by the property owner on title and CEQA basis. 12 The project was completed and placed into service in December 2014, and the associated 13 Advice Letter project submittal was also made to the Commission in December 2014. 14 For reference, this distribution storage tank project was approved in the 2010 GRC as an 15 Advice Letter project, and re-approved as part of the 2013 GRC settlement agreement, 16 with a cost of $932,000 plus interest. The Commission approved this Advice Letter 17 capital project by an offset to rate base by Advice Letter Number 1061. A copy of the 18 Advice Letter Commission Resolution is included as Attachment 8 to my testimony. 19 20 4. 21 I15-400015 (IP-0540-155), Chualar 150K Gal Tank (Currently InProgress) 22 This IP will allow California American Water to upgrade the only water storage facility 23 serving the City of Chualar, thereby allowing the water system to meet current fire 24 protection standards. Critical facilities to be served include an elementary school, 25 residences, and a commercial area. This project was also originally scheduled to be 26 completed in 2013, but unfortunately, this project has been delayed due to negotiations 27 with the landowner for an additional easement. Because of the high fire demand 28 requirements from the neighboring elementary school (which does not have fire 77 18168912.v1 1 sprinklers) the project required a larger storage tank of 188,000 gallons and a fire flow 2 pumping capacity of 2,750 gpm. As a result of the increased fire demand requirement, a 3 larger fire pump was necessary. Also, because the tank is larger in volume, additional 4 property was acquired from the property owner. The tank and site work contracts have 5 been awarded and the project is scheduled to start construction in April. For reference, 6 the 2010 GRC settlement agreement recognized this distribution storage tank as an 7 Advice Letter project, and initially set the project cost at $832,000, plus interest. The 8 project was re-approved in the 2013 GRC settlement as an Advice Letter project for 9 $925,000, plus interest. The 2013 GRC settlement agreement recognized this increased 10 cost as well. At the time this testimony was prepared, this capital project is expected to 11 be completed in October 2016 and within the estimated project cost of $925,000, plus 12 interest. Additional information, justification, and documentation can be found in the 13 Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 14 15 5. 16 I15-400006 (IP-0540-101), Ryan Ranch – Bishop Intertie (Currently In-Progress) 17 The Ryan Ranch service area does not have sufficient capacity to meet demands during 18 peak events and, as a result, has been forced to utilize an emergency interconnection with 19 the main Monterey service area. The Monterey County Environmental Health 20 Department (“MCEHD”) issued a Compliance Order in April 2006, indicating that 21 California American Water did not meet its permit conditions for providing a reliable and 22 adequate supply of water. The recommended solution is to provide an interconnection 23 between the Ryan Ranch system and the Bishop service area to meet those demands and 24 the interconnection will supplement the supply only when it is absolutely necessary. 25 MCEHD is aware of California American Water’s efforts in addressing the Compliance 26 Order. As per the 2010 GRC Settlement Agreement, it was recommended this 27 investment be approved in the amount of $277,000, plus interest, and that California 28 American should be authorized to seek a rate base offset by filing a Tier 2 Advice Letter 78 18168912.v1 1 when the project has been completed and is used and useful, at costs not to exceed those 2 indicated. This project was re-approved as an Advice Letter Project in the 2013 GRC 3 settlement agreement for the same dollar amount. The design for the intertie has been 4 completed. California American Water also received the necessary distribution system 5 permit from the Monterey Peninsula Water Management District (MPWMD) for this 6 capital project in June 2015. The costs spent to date on this investment project are 7 $34,007. At this time, it is fully expected the project will be completed by the end of 8 2016 and within the $277,000 budget – plus interest. Additional information, 9 justification, and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work 10 Papers for this specific project. 11 12 6. 13 I15-400049 – Los Padres Dam Fish Passage Advice Letter Project (COMPLETED) 14 California American Water owns and operates Los Padres Dam at approximately River 15 Mile 24.8 on the Carmel River. The Carmel River is home to a population of sea-run 16 steelhead trout, a species currently listed as “Threatened” per the federal Endangered 17 Species Act. The current steelhead population in the Carmel River is lower in numbers 18 than historic levels due to many factors, one of which is believed to be the delay and/or 19 barrier to fish passage at Los Padres Dam. This previously approved project was 20 originally approved as an Advice Letter project in the 2010 GRC, and included detailed 21 designs, permitting, and construction of a floating weir surface collector and bypass 22 conduit design that allows downstream passage of smolts and kelts. Project components 23 include a behavioral guidance system (“BGS”), floating weir surface collector, fish 24 bypass conduit, bypass access portals, and bypass outfall. Additional details on the BGS, 25 the floating weir collector structure, the bypass conduit and the bypass outfall can be 26 found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers. The previously estimated total 27 project costs for the Floating Surface Collector was $2,342,000. It is important to note 28 that this value was adopted as the upper limit allowed for the installation of the fish 79 18168912.v1 1 passage system in the 2010 GRC. However, during the final design stage, consultation 2 with the California Division of Safety of Dams (“DSOD”) was required for review of the 3 design from a dam safety and permitting perspective. DSOD approval is required for any 4 modification to the dam structure. Discussions with DSOD staff resulted in several 5 changes to the overall design being required and incorporated, including: 1) Realignment 6 of bypass pipe; 2) Increased penetration length through ogee; 3) Increased pipe protection 7 in spillway; and 4) Change from HDPE to steel pipe in portion of line. In addition, the 8 following changes were required due to permitting requirements: 1) Biological 9 monitoring and mitigation during construction; 2) Addition of access manway and 10 handrails to floating collector; 3) Floating collector geometry revisions; 4) Revised length 11 and alignment of outfall; 5) Addition of debris deflection piles; and 6) Increased length of 12 debris boom. As a result of these design changes, the project was rebid in 2015. Bids 13 were solicited earlier in the year to provide for a longer pre-construction period that 14 allows the contractors to optimize the construction process. The construction cost 15 estimate, based on those received bids, was reduced by approximately 10% to 16 $2,500,000. In addition, a value-engineering exercise was also performed by California 17 American Water and HDR Engineers to review the design for unnecessary features and 18 less costly alternatives. Several items were identified to reduce the overall cost, which 19 are primarily the result of improving access to the construction area by lowering the 20 reservoir level, allowing the contractors to work “in the dry.” The project was re- 21 approved in the 2013 GRC as a capital Advice Letter project for $4,200,000, however 22 due to the permitting and construction requirements mentioned above and specialized 23 inspection costs the project’s total recorded capital expenditure amount is $5,375,190. 24 The facility was commissioned in March 2016, and is complete and in service. 25 Therefore, based on the information presented above, it is recommended that the 26 Commission approve this capital advice letter project, as amended by California 27 American Water for the additional costs, for a total recorded capital expenditure amount 28 80 18168912.v1 1 of $5,375,190. The Advice Letter application is planned to be filed with the Commission 2 in June 2016. 3 4 California American Water and various stakeholders have submitted an amended 5 application to the State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) for an order 6 modifying certain of the ordering provisions of Order WRO 2009-0060. In brief, in 7 Orders WRO 2009-0060 (also known as the CDO) as amended by WR 2010-0001, the 8 SWRCB required California American Water to comply with Condition 2 of SWRCB 9 Order WR 95-10. A copy of this amended application to the SWRCB is included in the 10 testimony of Richard Svindland. A copy of the Advice Letter submittal, as well as all 11 additional information, justification and documentation for this specific investment 12 project, are included in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers. 13 14 15 16 B. 17 SACRAMENTO COUNTY DISTRICT 1. IP-0560-100 – Walnut Grove System Improvements (COMPLETED) 18 California American Water’s Walnut Grove drinking water system is situated along the 19 west side of the Sacramento River, approximately 40 miles south of Sacramento, 20 California. The system is supplied with groundwater from two active wells (Walnut 21 Grove No. 3 and Walnut Grove No. 1). Both wells exceed the revised maximum 22 contaminate level for arsenic (10 ppb). In order to bring the system into compliance with 23 the new arsenic rule, the Commission previously approved the design and construction of 24 a new treatment plant (the Islandview water treatment plant). The new plant currently 25 allows finished water in the Walnut Grove system to comply with the Federal and State 26 revised arsenic standard. However, the treatment plant can only treat groundwater 27 produced from Well No. 3. This previously approved Advice Letter project was needed 28 to convey raw groundwater from Well No. 1 to the Islandview plant for treatment. The 81 18168912.v1 1 new raw water pipeline also provides the treatment plant with a back-up supply in 2 conformance with California waterworks standards. The ability for future maintenance 3 and rehabilitation activities associated with Well No. 3 will also be realized upon 4 completion of the project. The overall project includes; design/permitting/land 5 acquisition of a tank, construction of a raw water main from the Walnut Grove Well No. 6 1 to the Arsenic treatment plant site at Well No. 3, and rehabilitation of Well No. 1. The 7 major project components consist of: 8 9  1,700 feet of 6-inch water main 10  Switchgear was added at Well No. 1. 11  Concrete driveway and foundation improvements 12  Chemical feed system updates at Well No. 3 13 14 Originally, the Commission in Decision 08-05-018 designated this project as an Advice 15 Letter project in the amount of $710,000. In the July update to the 2009 GRC, California 16 American Water postponed full implementation of this project and requested funds for 17 preliminary activities be included in rate base. As part of the settlement agreement to the 18 2009 GRC, the Commission approved preliminary funds in the amount of $100,000 for 19 2011. A budget of $414,774 was established as part of the settlement agreement in 20 Application A.13-07-002 (D.12-06-016). The cost allowed by the Commission in the 21 2013 GRC was $414,774. The final cost of this project totaled $793,065, which is 22 $378,291 above the previously approved Advice Letter amount. The project was over 23 budget due to the following critical reasons: 1) due to the poor soils in Walnut Grove, 24 there was a specific need to insure the new tank would not settle over time, therefore 25 additional soils testing was performed and a more adequate foundation was designed; 2) 26 based on public comments received, the tank was relocated and hence additional design 27 was required; 3) several changes in the field during construction on the other portions of 28 this project including the pipeline between Well 1 and Well 3 and improvements at Well 82 18168912.v1 1 1 were required to address site condition changes that arose, including – pipe separation 2 conflicts, fencing farmers’ irrigation valves, and additional paving requirements; and 4) 3 construction inspection was used on this project to insure compliance with design and 4 County specifications. The total additional costs were as follows: $179,723 for design 5 changes; $152,768 for construction costs due to design changes plus field changes that 6 occurred during construction; and $45,800 for construction inspection for the project 7 components that were constructed. The tank construction was submitted as a separate 8 project (IP-0560-38) for total capital expenditure of $2.75M. California American Water 9 completed the project in the fall of 2014, and filed an Advice Letter application with the 10 Commission in November 2014. A copy of the Advice Letter submittal and the 11 associated Commission Resolution are included in the Capital Investment Project Work 12 Papers, as well as all additional information, justification and documentation for this 13 specific investment project. 14 15 2. 16 IP-0560-38 – Walnut Grove 120,000 Gal Tank (INPROGRESS/NEARLY COMPLETE) 17 This previously approved Advice Letter Project consists of the design, permitting, land 18 acquisition, and construction of a storage tank and booster station for the Walnut Grove 19 System. Work completed for this portion of the project included property acquisition, 20 tank sizing study, design drawings and specifications, and project administration. It is 21 important to recognize that this investment project is the predecessor to a carry-over 22 investment project that was approved by the Commission in the 2013 GRC, and is 23 described later in my testimony. This carry-over investment project, identified as I15- 24 600063, Walnut Grove System Tank Construction, was approved for construction in 25 2015-2017 timeframe Reference should be made to the new investment project for 26 additional information, justification and documentation of this specific project. 27 California American Water completed the initial portion of this project as described 28 previously in the fall of 2014, and filed an Advice Letter with the Commission in 83 18168912.v1 1 November 2014. A copy of the Advice Letter submittal and the associated Commission 2 Resolution are included in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers, as well as all 3 additional information, justification and documentation for this specific investment 4 project. 5 6 3. 7 IP-0540-74 – Lincoln Oaks 1.5 MG Tank, BPS, and Well (COMPLETED) 8 This Advice Letter project was approved in the 2013 GRC and consists of the design, 9 permitting, and construction of a 1.5 MG tank, 3,000-gpm booster station, and 1,100-gpm 10 production well to serve the southern portion of California American Water’s Lincoln 11 Oaks system. Work completed to date includes property acquisition and project 12 administration, Phase 1 Environmental Investigation, property appraisals, preliminary 13 and detailed design and most construction activities. By way of background, the Lincoln 14 Oaks Water System firm capacity marginally meets existing MDD; California American 15 Water projects a deficit of 1.72 MGD by 2020. During peak hour demands, there is 16 currently a 10.55 MGD deficit, which will likely increase to 13.88 MGD by 2020. This 17 deficit translates to a current 1.59 MG storage deficit, and increasing to a 2.28 MG 18 storage deficit in 2020. As one can see, the Lincoln Oaks system currently has 19 inadequate source capacity and pumped storage to meet diurnal demands (peak hour 20 demands) associated with maximum day water usage. This results in low pressures to 21 existing customers during peak demand periods. Wholesale purchase from Sacramento 22 Suburban Water District (“SSWD”), is currently offsetting the low-pressure problem 23 somewhat, however, this wholesale supply is not for summer purchase, is not firm 24 capacity, and is not guaranteed. As previously described in my testimony provided in the 25 2013 GRC and repeated here for convenience, California American Water requires a new 26 1.5 MG storage and booster pumping facility to provide system storage for equalization 27 and fire protection during maximum demand usage. California American Water placed 28 the project into service on June 27, 2016. At this time, California American Water plans 84 18168912.v1 1 to file an Advice Letter application with the Commission in June 2016. The cost allowed 2 in the 2013 GRC is $8,354,508. The final cost of this project is estimated to be 3 $6,966,041, which is within the previously approved cost. A copy of the Advice Letter 4 application is included as part of the Capital Investment Project Work Papers. Additional 5 information, justification and documentation for this specific investment project will also 6 be included. 7 8 4. 9 I15-600032 Walerga Road Bridge Pipeline (TEMPORARILY DEFERRED) 10 This previously proposed Advice Letter project is to abandon an existing 16-inch water 11 main crossing Dry Creek at Walerga Road, and will involve the construction of 12 approximately 600 feet of buried 16-inch pipe at the proposed bridge abutment and 550 13 feet of 16-inch pipe on the proposed Walerga Road bridge deck. The Project is located in 14 Placer County in California American Water’s West Placer water system, Sacramento 15 District. As previously described in my capital project testimony from the 2013 GRC, 16 California American Water owns a 16-inch water main that crosses beneath Dry Creek 17 and dead ends on the south side of the creek. The pipeline is located in a multi-use 18 easement owned by Placer County adjacent to the County’s Walerga Road bridge 19 crossing. Placer County is planning to widen the Walerga Road Dry Creek bridge 20 crossing from two lanes to four lanes with room to eventually expand to six lanes. The 21 footprint of the proposed bridge will extend over California American Water’s 16-inch 22 water main and the County has requested that California American Water relocate the 23 pipe, at our expense, in accordance with our franchise agreement with the County. Placer 24 County requested California American Water complete the pipeline improvement design 25 in 2010 so that the project will be ready for construction as soon as the Federal funding 26 becomes available. However, completion of this project is dependent on Placer County 27 moving forward with their project. As of the date of this testimony, the County’s 28 schedule remains unknown. My previous testimony from the 2013 GRC explained in 85 18168912.v1 1 detail the various options available to California American Water for relocating the pipe. 2 It is important to recognize that abandoning the pipe is not an alternative because it is a 3 vital piece of water supply infrastructure for that area. In summary, California American 4 Water must relocate this pipe per the franchise agreement with Placer County. The 5 primary project benefit will be enabling California American Water to comply with the 6 terms of its franchise agreement with Placer County. The costs spent to date on this 7 investment project are $0. The total costs estimated for this investment project (identified 8 as an Advice Letter project) is $805,000. Additional information, justification and 9 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 10 specific project. 11 12 5. IP-0560-88 – Crowder Lane Controls (COMPLETED) 13 This previously approved Advice Letter project includes the installation of a flow control 14 valve and instrumentation improvements at the Crowder Lane metering station. Upon 15 completion of the Walerga tank, booster station, and pipeline in July 2015, the 16 installation of this control station will serve to control the flow rate of water through the 17 Crowder Lane metering station. Controlling the flow rate will allow a balanced flow 18 from the higher HGL of the PFE station, will allow effective working use of the storage 19 reservoir, turnover stored water, and allow peaking to occur from the new storage 20 reservoir and booster pump station. California American Water purchases water from 21 Placer County Water Agency (“PCWA”). PCWA delivers water through the Crowder 22 Lane metering station, and the PFE metering station to serve customers in the West 23 Placer service area. Presently, within limits, the hydraulic controls for the Crowder Lane 24 station are pressure sustaining based. The Crowder Lane station delivers water at a lower 25 hydraulic grade line (“HGL”) than the PFE station. For reference, the 2010 GRC 26 settlement agreement recognized this distribution storage tank as an Advice Letter 27 project, and initially set the project cost at $54,549, plus interest. California American 28 Water completed the project in December 2015 at a cost of approximately $59,927, and 86 18168912.v1 1 filed an Advice Letter with the Commission in early 2016. A copy of the Advice Letter 2 submittal and the associated Commission Resolution are included in the Capital 3 Investment Project Work Papers, as well as all additional information, justification and 4 documentation for this specific investment project. 5 6 C. 7 Sonoma County District (Larkfield) 1. Project Code I15-610002 Faught Road Well 8 This recommended and previously approved investment project includes the construction 9 of a 150 gallon per minute (gpm) production well, and 1,500-feet of 6-inch raw water 10 main from the well to the Larkfield water treatment plant. As my previous direct 11 testimony in the 2013 GRC explained, additional supply capacity is needed in the 12 Larkfield system to support California American Water’s goal of increasing the supply 13 capacity needed to meet existing demands. A monitoring well was drilled at the well site 14 to determine the adequacy of the water quality and supply. A Basis of Design Report for 15 the Faught Well, Pumping Plant, and Raw Water Transmission Pipeline, was prepared by 16 GEI Consultants, Inc., Bookman-Edmonston Division. The property owner worked with 17 his consultant to develop a permit application for project approval from Sonoma County. 18 However, as of the date of this testimony, it is my understanding that the easement issues 19 with the property owner continue to remain unresolved. California American Water 20 continues to work on alternative approaches for insuring site access. This investment 21 project continues to be on-going. And, the primary reason it continues to be delayed is 22 simple. Since 2013, the water supply for the Larkfield system has been successfully 23 supplemented with surplus capacity (albeit on a temporary contract basis) from the 24 Sonoma County Water Agency’s (SCWA) source of supply. However, as of the date of 25 this testimony, California American Water can report that SCWA has provided a letter 26 (dated April 1, 2016) wherein SCWA has determined that there is adequate capacity in 27 the transmission system to extend the term of the supplemental agreement for an 28 additional six years (from 2019 to 2025). While this is a positive development, amending 87 18168912.v1 1 the agreement will still be required between the parties. A date of when the supplemental 2 contractual agreement will be amended and approved by SCWA and California American 3 Water remains undetermined at this time. Therefore, California American Water believes 4 it is still prudent and reasonable to continue reflecting this investment project as an 5 Advice Letter project until the approval and execution of a supplemental water purchase 6 agreement is achieved and in place for a long period of time. The costs spent to date on 7 this investment project are $288,126. The total costs estimated for the remainder of the 8 investment project will be within with the total approved budget of $2,504,133. 9 Additional information, justification and documentation can be found in the Capital 10 Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 11 12 13 14 XII. 15 16 CARRY-OVER CAPITAL INVESTMENT PROJECTS ADOPTED IN 2013 GRC (CONTINUING INTO 2018 AND BEYOND) Q67. Please describe the nature and composition of each carry-over capital IP adopted in the 17 2013 GRC, inclusive of the current status and/or progress based on California American 18 Water’s best estimate within the confines of the current GRC. 19 A67. Yes. The respective carry-over capital IPs, their current status, their anticipated schedule, 20 and their respective budgets, are provided below for each district of California American 21 Water. It is important to recognize the respective budgets for some of the carry-over 22 capital IPs shown in each district’s table are direct costs for the individual IPs, and will 23 not match the total cost generated by the Results of Operations model. The reason for 24 this difference is the Results of Operations model calculates separately the appropriate 25 factors for engineering overhead and contingency, as appropriate on a project-by-project 26 basis. 27 28 Q68. Please discuss the carry-over capital IPs for California American Water. 88 18168912.v1 1 2 A68. Yes. I provide a summary description of the carry-over capital IPs for the Los Angeles County District below: 3 4 A. 5 Los Angeles County District Previously Approved Carry-Over IPs 1. 6 Project Code I15-500036, Rehabilitate/Redrill Longden Well (CARRY-OVER) 7 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 8 project is now $4,745,780. This amount has $167,929 planned for 2016, $190,837 9 planned for 2017, $18,348 planned for 2018, and $4,368,666 planned for 2019. As 10 explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here for reference and 11 convenience, this capital IP will address a deficit in the source of supply for the Los 12 Angeles District’s San Marino Service Area. In order to minimize CAW’s reliance on 13 costly purchased water from MWD, it is recommended that CAW should maximize 14 production from the well through rehabilitation or a complete redrill. The Longden Well 15 is located adjacent to the Longden Reservoir on a small lot in a residential area in the 16 southern part of the Upper Service Area of California American Water’s San Marino 17 service area in the Los Angeles District. The well was drilled in 1924 and is presently 18 equipped with a 960 gpm, 150 HP submersible pump, which in turn pumps into the 19 Danford/Oak Knoll Zone distribution system. The condition of the well is not known at 20 this time. However, the Longden Well is over 80 years old and is nearing the end of its 21 useful life. Elevated nitrate concentrations as high as 70 mg/L (higher than the 45 mg/L 22 MCL) have been recorded in the well. The original capacity of the Longden Well prior 23 to the presence of elevated nitrate concentrations was over 1,800 gpm. However, since 24 the water must be blended with Lower System water in order to maintain compliance 25 with nitrate limits, a smaller 960 gpm pump was installed in 1998 to address this issue. 26 In addition, booster pumps and an in-line static mixer were also installed in 1998 to 27 facilitate the blending. Finally, it should be noted that elevated nitrate concentrations, 28 perchlorate and PCE concentrations have also been increasing in the well. The maximum 89 18168912.v1 1 concentration of perchlorate measured in the well was 4.0 μg/L which is below but 2 approaching the MCL of 6 μg/L. The maximum concentration of PCE measured in the 3 well was 9 μg/L, well above the 5 μg/L MCL. Treatment options to address the nitrate 4 and PCE levels are currently being investigated as part of this capital project. This 5 project is presently underway with initial design and some pilot testing, with construction 6 to follow in late 2018 and targeted to be complete by the end of 2019. CAW 7 recommends that the Commission re-approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and 8 the adjusted timeframe. Additional information, justification and documentation can be 9 found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 10 11 12 13 2. 14 Project Code I15-500037, Combine Domestic/Irrigation System in Duarte (Carryover) 15 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 16 project is $3,890,000. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 17 for reference and convenience, this capital IP will address a long-term issue within the 18 Los Angeles District’s Duarte service area. The Duarte service area in the Los Angeles 19 District supplies untreated water for irrigation purposes to approximately 40 customers in 20 the Spinks/Bliss Canyon Gradient. The irrigation system supplies an average of 0.33 21 mgd with maximum day usage of approximately 1.09 mgd. It is important to recognize 22 that the retirement of the irrigation system in Duarte (Bradbury) was identified in the 23 2010 GRC as “Special Request #23 – Retire the Bradbury Irrigation System.” In the 24 settlement agreement with DRA and other parties, and in the final decision from the 2010 25 GRC (D.12-06-016), the Commission recognized that “The parties agree that California 26 American Water shall retire the Bradbury irrigation system and transfer the customers to 27 the potable system during the years 2015 to 2017.” Accordingly, the Commission 28 acknowledged and expected that a subsequent project would be included in the next GRC 90 18168912.v1 1 (i.e., 2013). This proposed investment project meets this expectation and will allow for 2 the transfer of these irrigation customers to the domestic system. As background, a 3 number of the components in the irrigation supply system are at the end of their useful 4 life and require replacement or rehabilitation. Problematic sections of the pipe and 5 conduit which comprise the gravity transmission component of the irrigation system were 6 recently inspected and the video revealed that there were numerous joint leaks, tree root 7 intrusions, and several partially collapsed sections. In addition, various sections of the 8 transmission system were installed on private property, which makes the mains difficult 9 to access. In the past, system ruptures on private property have caused California 10 American Water to assume property damage liabilities. A comprehensive survey of the 11 irrigation system was conducted in January 2012 and summarized in a technical 12 memorandum included within the Comprehensive Planning Study for the Los Angeles 13 District. It is recommended that the irrigation system pipelines and facilities in the 14 Spinks/Bliss Canyon area be retired, and coincidentally the irrigation customers should 15 be transferred over to the domestic system. Basically, this investment project includes 16 retirement of all irrigation system piping, the portion of the gravity conduit that conveys 17 water to the Fair Oaks Reservoir, two of the booster stations, and all three reservoirs. In 18 most areas, modifications would require only the relocation of service and/or hydrant 19 connections from the irrigation main to the domestic main. However, there are sections 20 of the irrigation system where the irrigation pressure piping does not parallel domestic 21 distribution mains. In those areas, irrigation service connections and irrigation hydrants 22 exist where there are no domestic mains in close proximity. Since the existing irrigation 23 mains in these areas are steel pipes that are at or near the end of their useful life, new 24 domestic mains would need to be installed to replace them. These new domestic mains 25 would connect to the existing domestic system at the nearest location. It is estimated that 26 approximately 6,000 feet of 8-inch and 1,400 feet of 12-inch diameter main (and 27 associated hydrant and service connections) would be required to extend domestic water 28 91 18168912.v1 1 to potentially stranded irrigation services and replace service and fire hydrant 2 connections. 3 4 At this time, the overall project to combine the irrigation/domestic system is in the 5 planning phase. A hydraulic modeling analysis was completed in the Fall of 2015. The 6 analysis provided several solutions to meet the increased demands on the domestic 7 system with the transfer of the irrigation costumers; the proposed solutions were 8 reviewed and prioritized with California American Water operations. The highest 9 ranking solution was to install a new transmission line down Lemon Avenue that would 10 connect to the existing Winston Avenue main, which would provide additional supply to 11 the west side of the Spinks Gradient. This solution is important, since this portion of the 12 Spinks Gradient experiences 75 percent of the demand but only has a fraction of the 13 distribution storage capacity. The new main installation would be accompanied by the 14 new Lemon Well and possibly the new Lemon Booster station. The new well would 15 permit operations to pump directly into the Spinks Reduced Gradient, thus resolving the 16 supply and to some extent the hydraulics issues caused by the increased domestic demand 17 resulting from the western end of the Spinks Gradient. In addition, California American 18 Water continues to investigate the option of installing 4,000 feet of 12-inch diameter 19 transmission main down Woodlyn Lane along with installing or upgrading PRVs and 20 upsizing the Scott Booster station as part of this investment project. It should be 21 recognized that should the Lemon Well project prove to be unsuccessful because of the 22 amount of water that can be produced, then the installation of a Lemon Booster Station 23 might be necessary. The Lemon Booster Station would provide the same function as the 24 new Lemon Well, but instead it would pump water from the Lemon Domestic Reservoir. 25 The Booster Station would also help with the hydraulics issue, however, the source of 26 supply would still be a concern since the irrigation system retirement would add to the 27 system deficiency. California American Water is presently awaiting the results of the 28 Lemon Well project, which are expected in the second quarter of 2016. As of April 15, 92 18168912.v1 1 2016, the Lemon well is currently at a depth of 700 feet, with a targeted total depth of 2 870 feet. Based on this progress, it is estimated pump testing could commence in 3 approximately two weeks (early May). If the Lemon Well project is successful, then 4 California American Water would move forward with implementing this investment 5 project. If the Lemon Well project is determined to be insufficient, then the alternate 6 approach discussed previously would be implemented. The bottom line is California 7 American Water should not transition the irrigation customers to the domestic system 8 until another source of supply is secured for this service area. A parallel effort to transfer 9 the fire hydrants is nearly complete. Only one fire hydrant remains to be transferred from 10 the irrigation system, and that specific hydrant would be switched over when the overall 11 transfer to the domestic system is completed. This project continues with design work in 12 2016, with construction planned to follow later in 2016 and targeted to be complete by 13 the end of 2017. Additional information, justification and documentation can be found in 14 the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 15 16 3. 17 Project Code I15-500038, Booster Station Upgrades (Project A-4, Baldwin Hills; Project A-5, Baldwin Hills; Project A-5, Duarte 18 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 19 project is $2,385,765. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 20 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is the result of a CBA study that was 21 performed on various booster station locations within the Los Angeles District. This 22 study is included within the Capital Investment Project Work Papers as part the Los 23 Angeles District CPS as an appendix. This IP includes three booster station upgrades 24 recommended by the CBA study, namely the Scott Booster Station located in the Duarte 25 service area (identified as Project A-5 in the Los Angeles District CPS), the Garth 26 Booster Station located in the Baldwin Hills service area (identified as Project A-4 in the 27 Los Angeles District CPS), and the Mount Vernon Booster Station also located in the 28 Baldwin Hills service area (identified as Project A-5 in the Los Angeles District CPS). 93 18168912.v1 1 The Scott Booster Station is the primary supply for the Spinks gradient in the Duarte 2 service area and is rehabilitation work will begin shortly as part of the “Spinks Gradient 3 Booster Station Improvements.” The CBA noted that water could be heard cascading 4 into the pump suction cans when the pumps are operating at full capacity. A review of 5 the suction pipe velocities indicated that the cascading water may be due to undersized 6 suction piping. The condition would be aggravated by proposed increases in pump 7 capacities. The CBA also identified leaks in one of the pump cans that need to be 8 repaired to prevent water loss. The Garth Booster Station in the Baldwin Hills service 9 area has infrastructure and a hydropneumatic storage tank that are over eighty years old, 10 inefficient, and in need of replacement. This project is not due to hydraulics, but 11 designed to address mechanical and electrical issues. Finally, the Mount Vernon Booster 12 Station, which is also in the Baldwin Hills service area, has infrastructure and a 13 hydropneumatic storage tank that are over eighty years old, inefficient, and in need of 14 replacement. This project is not due to hydraulics, but designed to address mechanical 15 and electrical issues. 16 17 This overall project is scheduled to begin with design in early 2016, with construction to 18 follow in 2017, and targeted to be complete by the end of 2017. One of the booster 19 stations will be upgraded in 2018. Additional information, justification, and 20 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Workpapers for all three 21 capital projects that comprise this combined investment project. 22 23 4. 24 Project Code I15-500039 – Main Replacement Program (Project A-6, Baldwin Hills; Project A-3, Duarte; and Project A-4, Duarte) 25 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 26 project is $1,665,475. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 27 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is includes three main replacement projects, 28 two in the Duarte service area and one in the Baldwin Hills service area, as recommended 94 18168912.v1 1 and identified in the Los Angeles District CPS. The first project in Duarte is the Lemon 2 Gradient Reduction, identified as Project A-3. This project recommends that 1,500 feet 3 of 12-inch main be installed in Central Avenue, from the 12-inch PVC pipe east of 4 Mountain Avenue to the 8-inch PVC pipe west of Buena Vista Street. This 12-inch main 5 would connect the high elevation customers in the Huntington/Central/Mountain/Buena 6 Vista area to the Scott Gradient. Isolation valves would also be installed at key locations 7 to complete isolation of the Lemon and Scott Gradients. This project will eliminate low 8 pressure complaints, the entire 1.5 million gallon volume in Lemon Reservoir would be 9 effective storage, and the available fire flow in the area would improve to more than 10 1,500 gpm. 11 12 13 14 The second project in Duarte is the installation of 1,500 feet of 8-inch diameter main in 15 Las Lomas Road and Markwood Street, identified as Project A-4. An area in the eastern 16 section of the Spinks/Bliss Canyon Gradient exhibits excessive pressures. Customers in 17 the area can receive pressures of up to 150 psi, depending on elevation. These pressures 18 are higher than recommended guidelines, and contribute to customer complaints and 19 main breaks. The recommended project involves moving the pressure zone boundary 20 such that lower elevation customers (elevations less than 750 feet) in the high pressure 21 area would be transferred from the Spinks/Bliss Canyon Gradient to the Vineyard 22 Reservoir zone. The installation of 1,500 feet of 8-inch main in Las Lomas Road and 23 Markwood Street to convey Vineyard Booster flows to the Spinks/Bliss Canyon zone will 24 address these high pressure issues. 25 26 The third project in Baldwin Hills is the installation of 1,100 feet of 16-inch diameter 27 main in Heatherglen Drive, identified as Project A-6. Flow capacity from the Olympiad 28 Gradient to the Garth Gradient is limited such that storage can become unbalanced in the 95 18168912.v1 1 Olympiad and Garth reservoirs. During maximum customer demand days, inflows from 2 the WB-22 connection are frequently needed to augment the Garth Gradient water 3 supply. The intermittent use of WB-22 water is inefficient and is a higher cost relative to 4 California American Water groundwater production costs. In addition, Angeles Mesa 5 Reservoir, located between the Olympiad and Garth gradients, has inadequate storage 6 turnover, which can produce water quality issues. The CPS recommended 1,100 feet of 7 16-inch diameter main be installed in Heatherdale Drive, from the 12-inch pipeline in 8 Slauson Avenue to Angeles Mesa Reservoir in order to address this challenge. 9 10 An update on the status of this investment project is appropriate at this time. Project A-3 11 has started the design phase. Design is expected to be completed by the end of June 2016 12 and Construction is projected to commence in the Fall of 2016. As previously explained 13 in my testimony, this project initially called for the installation of 1,500 feet of 12-inch 14 main on Central Avenue, but due to constructability, redundancy, and customer pipe 15 pressure issues the project scope increased to include: 1) the installation of 3,000 feet of 16 8-inch main; 2) the installation of a new pressure reducing station; and 3) the installation 17 of approximately 90 services with pressure reducing valves (PRVs). The scope revision 18 is to add additional pipe caused by the need to replace approximately 1,900’ of existing 19 4” steel main (some up to 72 years old) on several residential streets because the 20 antiquated piping would experience approximately double the current pressure when it is 21 moved from the Lemon Gradient to the Scott Gradient. In addition to the increased 22 piping quantity, a new pressure reducing station (PRS) will be installed to replace 23 existing 6-inch main that goes underneath the 210 freeway, which in turn will be capped 24 as part of the zone shift. The PRS is necessary because if it is not installed, the portion of 25 the Lemon Gradient that is south of the 210 Highway will only have one source of 26 supply, thereby creating a serious reliability and redundancy issue. As a result, the 27 increased cost of this specific main replacement project constrains the feasibility of the 28 Heatherglen project, which is discussed further below. Also at this time, Project A-4 is 96 18168912.v1 1 currently starting the design phase. Design is expected to be completed by the end of 2 June 2016 and Construction is also planned to commence in the Fall of 2016. This 3 project should proceed with no change in the scope. Finally, Project A-6 is currently 4 being reevaluated due to changes in the water distribution system operating behavior. 5 Originally, this investment project was intended to facilitate the transport of water from 6 the east side to the west side of the Baldwin Hills system through the installation of a new 7 16-inch 1,100 foot main and two automated valves in Heatherglen Drive. This 8 investment project would facilitate the conveyance of water to the Angeles Mesa 9 reservoir and provide operational diversity. At the present time, the distribution system is 10 having trouble maintaining water pressure/supply on the east side of the gradient because 11 most of the water is currently conveyed to Garth Reservoir in the west. Therefore, a 12 modeling analysis has commenced to determine if the current distribution system 13 behavior is the new operating standard. The modeling analysis should help determine 14 whether the distribution system’s current operation is a byproduct of inadvertent system 15 modifications (such as the closure of certain valves), or some other abnormality. One 16 potential scope of work change would be the installation of an altitude valve at Garth 17 reservoir. If modeling detects system abnormalities that can be operationally corrected 18 and the distribution system behavior reverts to original conditions, then implementation 19 of the original scope will be reevaluated due to budget limitations caused by the scope 20 increase in Project A-3 as described earlier in my testimony. This combined IP began 21 design in 2015, and construction is now scheduled to begin in 2016, and targeted to be 22 complete by the end of 2017. Additional information, justification, and documentation 23 can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for all three specific capital 24 projects that comprise this combined IP. 25 26 5. Project Code I15-500041, Upgrade SCADA System 27 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 28 project is $1,951,570. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 97 18168912.v1 1 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is for proposed SCADA upgrades are part 2 of a long-term strategy to continually upgrade California American Water’s SCADA 3 systems, particularly in its Los Angeles County District. To improve system reliability 4 and quality of service, California American Water intends to have a fully functional and 5 reliable SCADA system covering its three service areas within the Los Angeles County 6 District. To that end, California American Water has included the following components 7 in the proposed project: 8 9 1. Replace thirty existing Bristol brand PLCs with Allen Bradley brand PLCs at the 10 sites that currently have SCADA systems. Emerson (owner of the Bristol) is 11 eliminating this product, and it will no longer be available, nor will there be any 12 support. California American Water anticipates that the existing electrical 13 equipment will remain at these sites. The recommended project includes 14 replacing four PLCs in 2012 and five in 2013. 15 16 2. Programming of the central SCADA computers at California American Water’s 17 Rosemead office to accept the new signals, process the data, and provide an 18 interface for system operation. California American Water would phase in the 19 required programming modifications with the SCADA system improvements 20 described above. 21 22 The expanded and upgraded SCADA system in the Los Angeles County District will 23 improve system reliability and quality of service, reduce the risk of service disruptions, 24 replace obsolete systems that have reached the end of their useful lives, and improve 25 operational efficiency. Emerson’s decision to eliminate this line of products leaves 26 California American Water in the negative predicament of having to search for a 27 replacement, since Emerson no longer produces this product, and will only continue 28 supporting it for a very short period of time. 98 18168912.v1 1 At this time, this project is scheduled to begin with design in 2019, followed by 2 construction beginning in late 2019, and construction being completed by the end of 3 2020. Additional information, justification, and documentation can be found in the 4 Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 5 6 6. Project Code I15-500042, Purchase Groundwater Rights (Annually) 7 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 8 project is $2,156,000. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 9 for reference and convenience, the ownership of groundwater rights is an important asset 10 for water utilities operating in the greater Los Angeles metropolitan area. In particular, 11 the groundwater basins where California American Water owns and/or leases 12 groundwater rights in the Los Angeles District (namely the Central Groundwater Basin, 13 the Raymond Basin and the Main San Gabriel Basin) are critical, since they allow us to 14 pump groundwater rather inexpensively in order to provide customers with a reliable 15 supply of water. This is an extremely important advantage, especially during times of 16 drought like the experience from several years ago. In addition, the ownership of these 17 groundwater rights has proven its value in avoiding any rationing and significant fines 18 that would have been imposed by the MWD or the West Basin Municipal Water District 19 (“WBMWD”). It is important to understand that one of MWD’s goals is to reduce the 20 reliance that purchase water customers have on their supply, particularly because the 21 MWD supply may be limited in periods of drought. I also previously discussed the 22 general water issues in California (specifically the Bay-Delta), the composition of 23 MWD’s water supply mix and the challenges currently faced by MWD in southern 24 California earlier in my testimony. While MWD continued to supply water to the San 25 Marino service area during the recent drought of 2007- 2009, MWD did urge local water 26 systems in 2008 to enforce water use restrictions during the time of the drought to help 27 preserve the water supply. In addition, MWD stipulates in their Contract with the City of 28 San Marino that each member agency “shall have sufficient resources such as local 99 18168912.v1 1 reservoir storage, groundwater production capacity, system interconnections, or alternate 2 supply source to sustain a seven-day interruption based on average day demands.” 3 4 It is no secret that the cost of imported water will continue to rise. Significant rate 5 increases have been implemented by MWD over the past five to seven years, and are 6 expected to continue well into the future. An example of the increased cost is a Delta 7 Surcharge placed into effect by MWD, which basically reflects the result of pumping 8 restrictions, lost value in supplies available from the State Water Project, and the cost of 9 personnel and consultants working on Delta improvements. This surcharge is presently 10 $51 per acre-foot, and will be in effect until a long-term solution for the Delta is 11 achieved. For reference, I discussed the Bay-Delta and its impact on water supply for 12 Southern California earlier in my testimony. Complicating this issue even further is that 13 the value of groundwater rights will be increasing in these respective basins. As the cost 14 of imported water from MWD rises, more water utilities will be turning to groundwater 15 to augment their source of supply mix. While the cost of pumping groundwater has not 16 increased at the same pace of imported water, it is obvious that the cost savings from 17 pumping groundwater versus purchasing imported water has increased. Even when the 18 potential treatment of groundwater is factored in, the overall cost is still much more 19 economical than purchasing imported water from MWD going into the future. 20 21 Therefore, it is expected that the demand for local groundwater will continue to increase. 22 Future population growth in Southern California will result in a corresponding need for 23 additional supply. Accordingly, California American Water and the other water utilities 24 in Southern California need to be cognizant of reduced imported water supplies, due to 25 state-wide hydrologic conditions, environmental regulations that govern supply, water 26 quality contamination and natural disasters (such as a seismic event). These factors are 27 expected to drive up the cost of purchasing groundwater rights within the Central 28 Groundwater Basin, the Raymond Basin, and the Main San Gabriel Basin. It is 100 18168912.v1 1 imperative that California American Water be as proactive as possible in securing and 2 purchasing additional groundwater rights in order to insure reliable sources of supply for 3 customers. 4 5 The purchase cost of groundwater rights has been increasing in the various basins. In 6 general, water rights that are sold in the Main San Gabriel Basin are owned by 7 individuals with a small amount of water rights (such as from past irrigation use), or by 8 industrial users who have modified their water use or gone out of business and no longer 9 need some or all of their rights. It is my understanding that presently there are only a few 10 of these types of water rights holders remaining in the Main San Gabriel Basin, which 11 results in sales of these rights being infrequent. As an example, in April 2013, California 12 American Water became aware of 450 acre-feet of water rights being offered for sale. It 13 is suspected the seller is an industrial user who no longer needs some or all of its water 14 rights. It is not unusual for years to pass without seeing this quantity of water rights 15 offered for sale. Even small quantities of rights are not often sold, and many times the 16 sale is done without a broad bid solicitation. For reference, it was reported through the 17 broker that the seller was seeking an approximate sale price of $14,000 per acre-foot for 18 its water rights. 19 20 Ultimately, this capital investment project was approved by the Commission as part of 21 the 2013 GRC proceeding. Shortly after approval, an opportunity to use the capital funds 22 approved for this investment project occurred with the recent acquisition of the Adams 23 Ranch Mutual Water Company by California American Water. This small water system 24 is located immediately adjacent to California American Water’s San Marino service area. 25 The owners decided to sell the assets (including 100 acre feet of water rights), and this 26 sale was approved by the Commission on February 25, 2016. California American Water 27 closed the acquisition on March 8, 2016. The portion of the sale related to the water 28 rights was $1,600,000, or approximately $16,000 per acre-foot. This price per acre-foot 101 18168912.v1 1 is remarkably consistent with the earlier discussion on the increasing cost of water rights 2 in the greater Los Angeles metropolitan area. As a result of this acquisition of 100 acre- 3 feet of water rights, there is approximately $556,000 remaining that could be used to 4 purchase other water rights should the opportunity arise later in 2016 and into 2017. It is 5 important to understand that the timing of these opportunities to purchase water rights is 6 unique and generally unknown. The actual acquisition/purchase process can occur in a 7 matter of weeks or could take almost a year to complete if they are included as part of the 8 purchase of a water system’s assets (e.g., Adams Ranch Mutual). As a reminder, it is 9 important to recognize that California American Water will only purchase groundwater 10 rights when they become available. Additional information, justification, and 11 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 12 specific project. 13 14 7. 15 Project Code I15-500048, Arlington Well TCE Treatment (Project A3, Baldwin Hills) 16 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 17 project is $1,922,894. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 18 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is for addressing elevated and increasing 19 levels of Trichloroethylene (“TCE”) that have been detected in the Arlington Well, which 20 has required blending and curtailed production. Due to the sharp and unpredictable spike 21 in TCE in the Arlington Well, there is the potential that this will continue to rise to a 22 point where production is either significantly curtailed, or eliminated. The Arlington 23 Well is located in a large fenced lot in a residential area on Arlington Avenue. Starting in 24 2004, historical TCE concentrations in the Arlington Well began increasing and have 25 surpassed the TCE MCL. Trending data has shown that TCE concentrations have been 26 continuously increasing, and this well is currently blended with supply from the 48th 27 Street Well to deliver finished water below the primary TCE MCL limit. It is 28 recommended to install treatment on this well for removal of TCE. Typically Volatile 102 18168912.v1 1 Organic Compounds (“VOCs”) are removed from water through either air stripping or 2 granular activated carbon (“GAC”) adsorption. Air stripping generally requires the 3 installation of tall towers and involves noisy air handling equipment that can produce 4 resistance from local residents. Therefore, GAC adsorption would be the preferred 5 treatment process for the Arlington well. California American Water is not aware at this 6 time of any responsible parties being identified as the potential source of this 7 contamination. California American Water submitted an application in April 2016 to the 8 Water Replenishment District's (WRD) Safe Drinking Water Program to be considered 9 for $1,644,000 in wellhead treatment grant funding for VOC removal at the Arlington 10 Well. Under this program, WRD would design, construct, and install equipment at the 11 drinking water well site containing VOCs in excess of the maximum contaminant level 12 and California American Water, as the well owner, would be responsible for the 13 operation and maintenance of the treatment system. In early May 2016, California 14 American Water was advised by WRD that this project had been approved for 15 $1,644,000 in grant funding. 16 17 This project is scheduled to begin with design in 2016, followed by construction 18 beginning in mid-2017, and construction being completed by the end of 2018. California 19 American Water recommends that the Commission re-approve this IP for the requested 20 dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, justification, and 21 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Workpapers for this 22 specific project. 23 24 8. 25 Project Code I15-500050, Patton Tank Reconstruction/Rehabilitation (Project B-x, San Marino) 26 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 27 project is $1,200,000. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 28 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is regarding the reconstruction or 103 18168912.v1 1 rehabilitation of the Patton Tank. This particular tank is a 540,000 gallon partially buried 2 concrete ground storage tank located in the Los Angeles District, specifically the San 3 Marino Service area. California American Water engaged Tank Industry Consultants 4 Inc. (“TIC”) to perform inspection of the Patton Tank and prepare a report of the field 5 evaluation conducted. This report, dated February 14, 2013, basically recommended that 6 when the anticipated seismic and engineering concerns; the known safety, structural and 7 sanitary issues; and the age of the structure are all considered, tank replacement becomes 8 the best long-term option for meeting California American Water’s service requirements. 9 The report goes on to say that the tank is considered a lifeline structure and should be 10 replaced within the next seven to twelve years. In the long-term period (or more than 4 to 11 5 years), the TIC report does recommend certain improvements be made to the interior 12 surfaces, in particular the installation of a liner and applying a protective coating to the 13 interior metal coatings. In the short-term period, the TIC report recommends 14 improvements to the exterior roof and asphalt embankment, as well as various minor 15 interior enhancements. This project is scheduled to begin only with design dollars in 16 early 2017, followed by construction beginning in 2018, and being completed in early 17 2020. California American Water recommends that the Commission re-approve this IP 18 for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, 19 justification, and documentation, including the TIC report, can be found in the Capital 20 Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 21 22 9. 23 Project Code I15-500051, Oak Knoll Reservoir Rehabilitation (Project B-x, San Marino) 24 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 25 project is $1,203,382. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 26 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is related to the rehabilitation of the Oak 27 Knoll Reservoir. This reservoir is a 2,500,000 gallon partially buried concrete ground 28 storage tank located in the Los Angeles District, specifically the San Marino Service area. 104 18168912.v1 1 California American Water engaged TIC to perform inspection of the Oak Knoll 2 Reservoir and prepare a report of the field evaluation conducted. This report, dated 3 March 14, 2012, basically recommended the exterior concrete surfaces be repaired within 4 the next 2 to 4 years due to the extent of deterioration noted. The report also said the 5 interior piping and roof structure should be cleaned and repainted within the next 2 to 3 6 years due to the extent of corrosion noted on these items as well. The TIC report did not 7 address any anticipated seismic and engineering concerns, or any modifications that may 8 be required for compliance with present structural codes. Therefore, the only 9 improvements included in this project are related to cleaning and coating various 10 components of the interior of the reservoir (steel and concrete), and the exterior of the 11 reservoir (concrete). 12 13 This project is scheduled to begin only with design dollars in early 2017, followed by 14 construction beginning in 2018, and being completed by the end of 2018. California 15 American Water recommends that the Commission re-approve this IP for the requested 16 dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, justification, and 17 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 18 specific project. 19 20 10. 21 Project Code I15-500052, Retire Fairfax Tank (Project B-2, Baldwin Hills) 22 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 23 project is $116,492, and this entire amount is planned for 2016. As explained in my 24 testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here for reference and convenience, this capital 25 IP is related to the retirement of the Fairfax Water Storage Tank. This tank provides 26 negligible operational benefit and has extremely low turnover, which results in water 27 quality management challenges. The costs to maintain the tank and the related lease cost 28 for the associated land are no longer justified. The Fairfax Water Storage Tank was 105 18168912.v1 1 constructed in 1948 and provides 160,000 gallons of finished water storage. It operates 2 within the Garth Reservoir Gradient and is situated about a half mile from the nearest 3 service connection. Because of its remote location and low demand, it experiences 4 extremely low rates of turnover. Maintaining adequate chlorine residual is an ongoing 5 challenge. This relatively small tank accounts for 2.4% of the water stored in the 6 Baldwin Hills System, and 3.8% of the water stored in the Garth Gradient. The Los 7 Angeles District CPS determined that eliminating this specific tank would not reduce the 8 effective storage volume of the system. Therefore, it is recommended the Fairfax Storage 9 Tank be retired and removed in order to recognize significant cost savings without 10 detriment to effective storage, system pressures, or water quality. The Fairfax Tank is 11 currently in the preliminary phase, which includes developing specifications for the 12 proper retirement and dismantling of the steel tank. Development of these specifications 13 began in March 2016. The project is expected to go out to bid in summer of 2016, and 14 the implementation phase is expected to be completed by the end of 2016. For reference, 15 the existing roof is composed of tar paper roofing materials, which will need to be 16 disposed of properly and the existing steel will be recycled by the firm awarded the bid 17 for dismantling the tank. Additional information, justification and documentation can be 18 found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 19 20 B. 21 San Diego County District Carry-over IPs 1. Project Code I15-300002, Small Main Replacement Program 22 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 23 project is $750,000, for the three year period (2015-2017). As explained in my testimony 24 for the 2013 GRC and repeated here for reference and convenience, this capital IP is 25 regarding the replacement of several sections of small water mains within the San Diego 26 County District. This is a three-year project that will start in January of each year and 27 end in December of the same year. California American Water prepared a 2012 CBA for 28 Buried Infrastructure, which evaluated the condition and performance of pipe in the San 106 18168912.v1 1 Diego system and prioritized the portions of the distribution system that should be 2 replaced. This is a proactive program to replace water mains that reduces the overall risk 3 and consequences associated with main breaks in the system, including: avoiding 4 potential insurance claims due to damages associated with main breaks, maintaining 24-7 5 service to critical customers, avoiding the potential for contamination while repairing 6 pipe, and maintaining a good reputation with the public. The majority of these small 7 main projects include undersized 4-inch main. The local operations staff is responsible 8 for prioritizing and selecting the replacement projects they will complete for each year 9 from 2015 to 2017. This will provide flexibility in selecting the projects to be 10 constructed for each year so that it coincides with city street paving. The project will 11 reduce the number of main failures and improve water quality. In addition, the project 12 will improve fire protection to more than 750 gpm in locations which are currently below 13 the City of San Diego Fire Department guidelines. This project is scheduled to begin 14 with design, permitting, and construction dollars in 2015, followed by similar activities in 15 2016 and 2017. To date, California American Water has completed approximately 1,500 16 feet of 8-inch main in Basswood, Cypress, and 13th Street within the City of Imperial 17 Beach. In addition, approximately 35 feet of 8-inch main was installed in Flower Avenue 18 in the City of San Diego. At the time this testimony was prepared, approximately 2,000 19 feet of 8-inch main was being installed on Isabella and Dana Place within the City of 20 Coronado. Additional information, justification, and documentation can be found in the 21 Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 22 23 2. 24 Project Code I15-300008, Replace 2,450 Feet of 18-inch diameter main in Elm Avenue (Project A-2) 25 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 26 project is $2,093,921. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 27 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is regarding the replacement of an 18-inch 28 diameter welded steel, cement lined water main was installed in 1965, has a history of 107 18168912.v1 1 main breaks, and based upon investigations during main break repairs, there is evidence 2 of advanced structural deterioration, representing a risk to system operation. Since 1990, 3 there have been seven (7) main breaks which cost in excess of $50,000 to repair. The 4 section in question is approximately 2,640 linear feet along Elm Avenue between 5 Hollister Street and 27th Street. The “Main Leak Investigation Reports” indicate severe 6 deterioration of the pipe as indicated within the San Diego District CPS. The pipe has 7 “blown out” and “deteriorated” which has resulted in “holes” in the pipe. This pipe 8 requires either a full “structural” rehabilitation or full pipe replacement. It is 9 recommended that open-cut replacement of the existing 18-inch diameter steel main be 10 completed with new ductile iron pipe. In addition, at the existing railroad crossing, the 11 existing pipe should be removed and a new 18-inch ductile iron main installed within the 12 existing casing. This project started design in 2016 with geotechnical work and 13 surveying. Design plans are expected to be 30 percent complete in March 2016, and the 14 permitting process would begin shortly with the City of San Diego. This capital project 15 is expected to start construction in the fall of 2016, and possibly be completed by the end 16 of 2016 (perhaps first quarter of 2017). California American Water recommends that the 17 Commission re-approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present 18 timeframe. Additional information, justification and documentation can be found in the 19 Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 20 21 3. Project Code I15-300010, Replace 16-inch diameter Transmission 22 Main along the Silver Strand (Project A-3) 23 The total estimated cost for this carry-over capital investment project is now 24 approximately $23,300,000. For reference, this capital investment project originally had 25 $232,000 planned for 2017 for initial design dollars only. California American Water is 26 now proposing additional design and permitting expenditures for the entire project in this 27 GRC. In addition, construction dollars for installing the first phase of this project 28 (identified as Phase A) have also been proposed in this GRC. The total estimated cost for 108 18168912.v1 1 the entire design of the project and installing Phase A is approximately $14,632,000. The 2 estimated capital expenditures by year are as follows: 3 4  $232,000 in 2017  $2,400,000 in 2018  $5,500,000 in 2019  $6,500,000 in 2020 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 The remaining phase (Phase B) would be implemented as part of the next GRC 13 timeframe, specifically 2021 to 2023. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC 14 and repeated here for reference and convenience, this original capital investment project 15 is related to the replacement of approximately 52,000 linear feet of 16-inch diameter 16 unlined, pit cast iron main, which was installed in 1912 from Coronado (originating at 17 near the end of Orange Avenue), along The Strand, and then along Palm Avenue in 18 Imperial Beach, and terminating on Palm Avenue in the City of San Diego (at Saturn 19 Boulevard). This particular water main has a history of eleven main breaks since the 20 1980s, and based upon investigations during main break repairs, there is evidence of an 21 increased risk to overall system operation. In addition, a recent main break on November 22 10, 2015 resulted in a closure of State Highway 75 and the adjoining bike path for nearly 23 two hours, resulting in a major inconvenience for commuters and severely disrupting 24 water service to our customers in the nearby Coronado Cays area. This recent failure 25 reinforced the importance of beginning to implement a new replacement transmission 26 main project along the Silver Strand, as previously discussed above. The key drivers I 27 would highlight for this investment project are: 1) to address older infrastructure (100 28 year old mains) in the distribution system that have reached the end of their useful service 109 18168912.v1 1 life with a systematic, reasonable replacement program; 2) to insure continued reliability 2 of water service to customers; 3) to reduce and/or eliminate the possibility of road 3 closures on a major state highway that is one of only two exits to leave the City of 4 Coronado in the event of an emergency; and 4) to create an opportunity to potentially 5 utilize the existing transmission main as a conveyance system for a future recycled water 6 project to serve ultimately both the cities of Coronado and Imperial Beach. 7 8 9 10 The preliminary engineering, detailed design and permitting work for this investment 11 project is expected to be a major, detailed and complicated challenge. Also, it must be 12 recognized that this overall investment project will most likely take two GRC timeframes 13 to completely install this new main. For reference, this current GRC’s timeframe is 14 2018-2020, while the next GRC timeframe is 2021 to 2023. Accordingly, California 15 American Water believes it is prudent to separate this investment project in phases. The 16 first phase (Phase A) would not only include design and permitting for the entire length 17 of the investment project, but would also include the first 5.7 miles (30,096) feet of 18 transmission main to be replaced. Generally speaking, the first phase (Phase A) of 19 transmission main replacement is proposed to originate at Adella and Orange Avenue 20 (State Highway 75), and would continue south along the eastern edge of the right-of-way 21 for to a point where the transmission main crosses State Highway 75 and enters the 22 Navy’s Coastal Campus along its northern border at Hooper Boulevard. It is important to 23 recognize that this first phase includes the area of the recent main break experienced in 24 November 2015. The second phase (Phase B) would then encompass the remaining two 25 segments of the transmission main, namely: 1) the portion of the transmission main in 26 Orange Avenue between Adella and First Avenue within the City of Coronado 27 (approximately 1.5 miles or 7,920 feet); and 2) the portion of the transmission main 28 where it exits the Navy Coastal Campus within the City of Imperial Beach and then turns 110 18168912.v1 1 east on Palm Avenue to its termination point at Saturn Boulevard within the City of San 2 Diego (approximately 2.5 miles or 13,200 feet). 3 4 It is important to recognize that this capital investment project will present significant 5 challenges during construction. Since State Highway 75 is a major thoroughfare between 6 Imperial Beach and Coronado, and the adjacent bike path is heavily utilized by the public 7 for recreational purposes, the timing and sequencing of actual construction will depend 8 on a coordinated effort among the cities of Coronado and Imperial Beach, the United 9 States Navy, CALTRANS and the California Coastal Commission. At this time, 10 construction is planned to begin in the second half of 2019, but the actual start date could 11 change to 2020 or later, depending upon discussions with these important stakeholders on 12 the appropriate planning that will be needed to carefully stage the pipeline installation 13 work. 14 15 As further background information, the United States Navy recently began construction 16 of its new $1 billion Coastal Campus on the site of the existing Silver Strand Training 17 Complex located in Coronado. This facility is the result of the country’s enhanced focus 18 on national security. As a result, this has signaled the need for an increase in demand for 19 Special Operations Force capabilities, including Naval Special Warfare. A total of 24 20 projects will comprise the Coastal Campus, totaling 1.5 million square feet. The overall 21 project is expected to take ten years to complete, and eventually about 3,300 personnel 22 will be moved to the site from the current Naval Amphibious Base. The $1 billion total 23 cost represents approximately $700 million to construct the buildings; $200 million for 24 design and equipment; and $100 million for infrastructure such as utilities, new gates and 25 roads. It is important to note that the United States Navy is an existing customer of 26 California American Water, and they will also be installing a new water transmission 27 main along the western portion of the Coastal Campus, funded entirely as part of their 28 infrastructure improvements. This new water transmission main will replace the existing 111 18168912.v1 1 water transmission main that currently crosses directly through the new Coastal Campus, 2 and is in conflict with the planned new construction. The replacement of the existing 3 water transmission main represents the United States Navy’s commitment to helping 4 insure there is adequate infrastructure in place to not only meet their water supply needs, 5 but also to complement the overall water transmission main replacement project proposed 6 for along the Silver Strand. 7 8 The opportunity also exists for a parallel capital investment project to deliver recycled 9 water for use in landscaping for existing customers such as parks, schools, city 10 landscaping, and golf courses within different portions of California American Water’s 11 service area. It is estimated that the project would require a significant amount of 12 recycled water pipe to be installed between the City of Imperial Beach and the City of 13 Coronado. As currently envisioned the proposed project will also include a Wastewater 14 Reclamation Facility, the location of which has not yet been determined. This project is 15 in the very preliminary planning stages, and initial discussions with interested parties 16 have expressed interest in the project. 17 18 Therefore, it is recommended that the first phase of open-cut replacement of the total 19 required 52,000 lineal feet of the existing 16-inch diameter cast iron main be performed 20 through the installation of new ductile iron pipe over the course of two GRC cycles or 21 timeframes. This first phase of the project (Phase A) includes approximately 30,000 feet 22 and is scheduled to begin with design dollars in 2017, followed by construction beginning 23 in late 2018 and continuing through 2020. California American Water recommends that 24 the Commission re-approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present 25 timeframe. Additional information, justification and documentation can be found in the 26 Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 27 28 112 18168912.v1 1 4. Project Code I15-300011, Upgrade SCADA System 2 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 3 project is $1,199,884. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 4 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is regarding the proposed SCADA upgrades 5 for the San Diego County District, which are part of a long-term strategy to continually 6 upgrade California American Water’s SCADA systems. In order to improve system 7 reliability and quality of service, California American Water intends to have a fully 8 functional and reliable SCADA system covering its San Diego County District service 9 area. To that end, California American Water has included the following components in 10 the proposed project: 11 12 1. Replace fourteen existing Bristol brand PLCs with Allen Bradley brand PLCs at 13 the sites that currently have SCADA systems. Emerson (owner of the Bristol) is 14 eliminating this product, and it will no longer be available, nor will there be any 15 support. California American Water anticipates that the existing electrical 16 equipment will remain at these sites. 17 18 2. Programming of the central SCADA computers at California American Water’s 19 Imperial Beach office to accept the new signals, process the data, and provide an 20 interface for system operation. California American Water would phase in the 21 required programming modifications with the SCADA system improvements 22 described above. 23 24 The expanded and upgraded SCADA system in the San Diego County District will 25 improve system reliability and quality of service, reduce the risk of service 26 disruptions, replace obsolete systems that have reached the end of their useful lives, 27 and improve operational efficiency. Emerson’s decision to eliminate this line of 28 products leaves California American Water in the negative predicament of having to 113 18168912.v1 1 search for a replacement, since Emerson no longer produces this product, and will 2 only continue supporting it for a very short period of time. This project is scheduled 3 to begin with design dollars in 2016, followed by construction beginning later in 4 2016, and being completed by the end of 2017. California American Water 5 recommends that the Commission re-approve this IP for the requested dollar amount 6 and the present timeframe. Additional information, justification and documentation 7 can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 8 9 C. 10 Ventura County District (Currently in Progress Capital Investment Projects) 1. 11 Project Code I15-510026, Replace Los Robles Booster Station (Currently in Progress) 12 The Los Robles Booster Station is located near the intersection of Oak Creek Drive and 13 South Moorpark Road. The station pumps from the Main Zone to the Los Robles Tanks. 14 The pumps are controlled by water levels in the Los Robles Tanks #1 and #2. The station 15 consists of two buried concrete vaults with above grade electrical enclosures. One vault 16 houses two booster pumps, while the other vault contains a sump pit. The Los Robles 17 Booster Station is 46 years old and is the second oldest pump station in the Ventura 18 County District. It was originally constructed in 1966, and has had two major equipment 19 replacements. The number and severity of deficiencies with the structure, electrical 20 equipment and pumping equipment coupled with the age of the pump station make this 21 station a candidate for replacement. A CBA was performed as a supplementary analysis 22 to the CPS that identified these deficiencies. As a result, the Commission approved this 23 capital investment project in the 2013 GRC. The Los Robles Booster Station design 24 started in February 2016. Design proposals were received by three (3) engineering firms. 25 Brown and Caldwell was the selected firm due to their experience with booster station 26 design for the Ventura County District. Anticipated project scope includes full 27 replacement of the existing booster pump station with a new below-grade prefabricated 28 booster pump station and new electrical equipment with two 800 gpm pumps to match 114 18168912.v1 1 the capacity of the existing pump station. The prefabricated booster pump station is 2 anticipated to be purchased by California American Water from either USEMCO or EFI 3 to save on project costs. Design is expected to continue through 2016 with construction 4 beginning in late 2016 and being completed by the end of June 2017. This capital 5 investment project has a Commission approved rate case amount of $1,150,000, and the 6 current projected spend of capital expenditures is estimated to be $1,146,614, as of the 7 time this testimony was prepared. Additional information, justification and 8 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 9 specific project. 10 11 2. 12 Project Code I15-510027, Upgrade Mayfield Booster Station (Currently in Progress) 13 The Mayfield Booster Station is located near 4030 Mayfield Street. The station pumps 14 from the Main Zone to the closed Mayfield Zone. The station consists of a partially 15 buried concrete vault with above grade electrical enclosures. The Mayfield Booster 16 Station is 42 years old and is the fourth oldest pump station in the Ventura County 17 District. It was originally constructed in 1970, and has had major pumping equipment 18 replacements in 1991 and 1995. A Condition Based Assessment was prepared in 19 conjunction with the Ventura County District CPS, which identified several deficiencies. 20 These deficiencies include, and are not limited to: 1) pumps are nearing replacement age; 21 2) the piping connecting the system to the booster station has leaks at taps and needs to 22 be replaced; 3) there is no permanent standby power system; and 4) the pump station 23 structure is physically undersized. The significant number and severity of deficiencies 24 coupled with the age of the booster pump station makes this station a candidate for 25 upgrade. As part of this investment project, it is recommended that the existing vault 26 should be made larger to provide for adequate equipment and electrical space. This 27 expansion could include a new buried vault that could be connected to the existing vault 28 to expand the overall size of the station. The addition of variable speed pumps, added 115 18168912.v1 1 pumping capacity and a small hydropneumatic tank could resolve the capacity issues, 2 reduce operational power costs, and improve the quality of the service being provided. 3 The booster station would be equipped with two 50 gpm pumps and one 1,000 gpm fire 4 pump. Finally, a permanent standby generator would be installed. Design proposals 5 were received by three (3) engineering firms on February 5, 2016. The design award to a 6 successful firm is expected later in February, and design would begin in March 2016. It 7 is anticipated that construction will follow beginning in November 2016, and be 8 completed in March 2017. This capital investment project has a Commission approved 9 rate case amount of $788,000, and the current projected spend of capital expenditures is 10 estimated to be $788,000, as of the time this testimony was prepared. Additional 11 information, justification and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment 12 Project Work Papers for this specific project. 13 14 3. 15 Project Code I15-510028, Replace 1,400 Feet of 10-inch Main to Los Posas Tanks (Project B-1) 16 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 17 project is now $1,079,542, and is all planned for 2016. As explained in my testimony for 18 the 2013 GRC and repeated here for reference and convenience, this capital IP is 19 regarding the replacement of approximately 1,400 linear feet of 10-inch diameter 20 asbestos-cement pipe spans a canyon between the Las Posas tanks and Old Coach Drive 21 within the Las Posas satellite system in the Ventura County District service area. 22 Recently, there was a severe water main break on an adjacent section of this 10-inch 23 diameter pipe which resulted in significant damage to an adjoining hillside. California 24 American Water incurred over $1 million dollars in restoration costs. Although 25 California American Water believes the main break was caused by work performed by a 26 third party, it shows the potential risk associated with a 50 year old, 10-inch diameter 27 asbestos-cement pipe that traverses across a canyon that is only accessible by foot. It is 28 recommended that the existing asbestos-cement pipe be replaced through the installation 116 18168912.v1 1 of a new HPDE pipe via Horizontal directional drill (HDD) near the existing pipe route. 2 This project would establish a structurally sound, jointless pipe that should require little 3 to no maintenance over its life, with the main benefit of reducing a significant risk in the 4 system related to the consequences of failure associated with this pipeline in a difficult to 5 repair area. This project is scheduled to begin only with design dollars in early 2016, 6 followed by construction beginning and being completed by the end of 2016. California 7 American Water recommends that the Commission re-approve this IP for the requested 8 dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, justification and 9 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 10 specific project. 11 12 4. 13 Project Code I15-510029, Replace 1,200 Feet of 8-inch Main in Rolling Oaks Drive (Project B-2) 14 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 15 project is $400,000, and is all planned for 2016. As explained in my testimony for the 16 2013 GRC and repeated here for reference and convenience, this capital IP concerns 17 continued reliable service to the Thousand Oaks Surgical Hospital. This facility is 18 serviced through an existing 10-inch diameter asbestos-cement main along Rolling Oaks 19 Drive within the Ventura County District service area. The hospital, which is considered 20 a critical customer, is located on the eastern boundary of the Ventura County District 21 service area. The 10-inch diameter main terminates in front of the hospital, and this main 22 supplies water to the hospital from a single turnout with Callegeus Municipal Water 23 District (CMWD). In the event of a shut-down or a failure at this turn-out, the hospital 24 source of supply will be interrupted. In order to eliminate this potential service 25 interruption, the CPS recommended the installation of 1,200 feet of new 8-inch diameter 26 main from the present terminal point of the existing 10-inch diameter main in Rolling 27 Oaks Drive to a point near the intersection of Robert S. Holland Drive where an 28 emergency interconnection can be made with the City of Thousand Oaks distribution 117 18168912.v1 1 main that is located in Robert S. Holland Drive. This investment project will provide 2 increased water supply reliability to a critical customer, as well as several medical offices 3 in the immediate vicinity. In addition, an emergency connection with the City of 4 Thousand Oaks will increase the fire flow capacity to surrounding customers and meet 5 local fire department requirements. This project is scheduled to begin only with design 6 dollars in 2016, followed by construction beginning and being completed by the end of 7 2016. California American Water recommends that the Commission re-approve this IP 8 for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, 9 justification and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work 10 Papers for this specific project. 11 12 5. 13 Project Code I15-510030, Upgrade Springwood Booster Station (Project B-3) 14 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 15 project is $1,042,597. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 16 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is regarding the upgrade of the Springwood 17 Booster Station. This facility is located near 789 Springwood Avenue, and the station 18 pumps from the Main Zone to the Springwood Zone. The Springwood Booster Station is 19 24 years-old, making it the eighth oldest pump station in the Ventura County District. 20 The station was originally constructed in 1988, and has had major electrical equipment 21 rehabilitation and numerous motor replacements. A CBA was prepared in conjunction 22 with the Ventura County District CPS, which identified several deficiencies. These 23 deficiencies include pumps that are nearing the end of their useful life, the existing 24 pumps operate at constant speed, the existing pump controls are aging, and the motors 25 fail frequently. This investment project recommends the replacement of the pumps with 26 variable speed controllers and inverter duty rated motors. This project is scheduled to 27 begin only with design dollars in early 2017, followed by construction beginning in 2018, 28 and being completed by early 2019. California American Water recommends that the 118 18168912.v1 1 Commission re-approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present 2 timeframe. Additional information, justification, and documentation can be found in the 3 Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 4 5 6. 6 Project Code I15-510031, Upgrade Wildwood Hydro Booster Station (Project B-4) 7 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 8 project is $1,172,932. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 9 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is regarding the upgrade of the Wildwood 10 Hydro Booster Station. This facility is located near 1138 Wildwood Avenue, and the 11 station pumps from the Wildwood Tank to the closed Wildwood Hydro Zone. This 12 booster station is 32 years old, which makes it the sixth oldest pump station in the 13 Ventura County District. The station was originally constructed in 1980 and has had 14 numerous pump replacements since that time. A CBA was prepared in conjunction with 15 the Ventura County District CPS, which identified several deficiencies such as on-going 16 operational issues and site vandalism. In addition, because of the age, physical condition, 17 and safety hazards of the existing electrical service and motor control center (“MCC”), 18 these components would also be replaced. The completion of this investment project in 19 the 2018-2020 GRC would be improved system reliability for the Wildwood Hydro 20 gradient. This project is scheduled to begin only with design dollars in early 2017, 21 followed by construction beginning in 2018 and being completed by early 2019. 22 California American Water recommends that the Commission re-approve this IP for the 23 requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, justification, 24 and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 25 specific project. 26 27 28 119 18168912.v1 1 7. 2 Project Code I15-510032, Replace White Stallion Domestic Booster Station (Project B-5) 3 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 4 project is $1,073,323. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 5 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is regarding the replacement of the White 6 Stallion Domestic Booster Station. This facility is located near 2300 White Stallion 7 Road, and the station pumps from the White Stallion Tank to the White Stallion Zone. 8 The White Stallion Domestic Booster Station is 21 years-old, and is the eleventh oldest 9 pump station in the Ventura County District. The station was originally constructed in 10 1991, and has had only one renewal (motor on one pump). A CBA was prepared in 11 conjunction with the Ventura County District CPS, which identified several deficiencies. 12 These deficiencies include pumps are nearing replacement age, available pumping 13 capacity is marginal to meet peak hour demand, and there is no fire pumping capacity. 14 This investment project recommends the replacement of the White Stallion Domestic 15 pump station, as well as the installation of two adequately sized pumps (approximately 16 150 gpm each) to meet peak hour demand. In addition, a 1,000 gpm fire pump is 17 required to provide 1,000 gpm of fire protection. The main benefit would be improved 18 system reliability for the White Stallion Domestic gradient. This project is scheduled to 19 begin only with design dollars in early 2017, followed by construction beginning in late 20 2018 and being completed by the end of 2019. California American Water recommends 21 that the Commission re-approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present 22 timeframe. Additional information, justification, and documentation can be found in the 23 Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 24 25 8. 26 Project Code I15-510033, Upgrade Wildwood Booster Station (Project B-6) 27 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 28 project is $937,426. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 120 18168912.v1 1 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is regarding the upgrade of the Wildwood 2 Booster Station. This facility is located on Wildwood Avenue, north of Big Sky Drive, 3 and the station pumps from the Main Zone to the Wildwood Tank. The Wildwood 4 Booster Station is 32 years-old, which makes it the fifth oldest pump station in the 5 Ventura County District. The station was originally constructed in 1980 and the only 6 major replacement or renewal work was motor replacements performed 17 years ago. A 7 CBA was prepared in conjunction with the Ventura County District CPS, which 8 identified several deficiencies. These deficiencies include: 1) the exposure condition of 9 these pumps to the weather; 2) the current inefficiency of the pumps; 3) the short 10 remaining life of the pumps; and 4) the rusted and aging condition of the electrical 11 service and the MCC. This investment project recommends the replacement of both 12 pumps, with a reliable pumping capacity of 250 gpm each in order to meet current and 13 future MDD. The main benefit would be improved system reliability for the Wildwood 14 gradient. This project is scheduled to begin only with design dollars in early 2017, 15 followed by construction beginning later in 2018, and being completed by the end of 16 2019. California American Water recommends that the Commission re-approve this IP 17 for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, 18 justification, and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work 19 Papers for this specific project. 20 21 9. Project Code I15-510034, Upgrade SCADA System 22 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 23 project is $683,000. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 24 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is regarding the upgrade of the SCADA 25 system in the Ventura County District. The proposed SCADA upgrades are part of a 26 long-term strategy to continually upgrade California American Water’s SCADA systems. 27 To improve system reliability and quality of service, California American Water intends 28 to have a fully functional and reliable SCADA system covering its Ventura County 121 18168912.v1 1 District service area. To that end, California American Water has included the following 2 components in the proposed project: 3 4 1. Replace forty existing Bristol brand PLCs with Allen Bradley brand PLCs at the 5 sites that currently have SCADA systems. Emerson (owner of the Bristol) is 6 eliminating this product, and it will no longer be available, nor will there be any 7 support. California American Water anticipates that the existing electrical 8 equipment will remain at these sites. 9 10 2. Programming of the central SCADA computers at California American Water’s 11 Ventura County District office to accept the new signals, process the data, and 12 provide an interface for system operation. California American Water would 13 phase in the required programming modifications with the SCADA system 14 improvements described above. 15 16 The expanded and upgraded SCADA system in the Ventura County District will improve 17 system reliability and quality of service, reduce the risk of service disruptions, replace 18 obsolete systems that have reached the end of their useful lives, and improve operational 19 efficiency. Emerson’s decision to eliminate this line of products leaves California 20 American Water in the negative predicament of having to search for a replacement, since 21 Emerson no longer produces this product, and will only continue supporting it for a very 22 short period of time. This project is scheduled to begin only with design dollars in 2017, 23 completing design in mid-2018, followed by construction beginning in 2019 and 24 ultimately being completed by the end of 2020. California American Water recommends 25 that the Commission re-approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present 26 timeframe. Additional information, justification, and documentation can be found in the 27 Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 28 122 18168912.v1 1 D. 2 Monterey County Water District Carry-Over Capital IPs 1. Project Code I15-400093 Well Rehabilitation (2015-2017). 3 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 4 project is $2,298,400. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 5 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is regarding planned well rehabilitation 6 activities to maintain the performance and reliability of the Monterey System source of 7 supply wells. The Monterey System currently operates 35 active wells as its source of 8 supply. The bulk of the wells (15) are located in the Carmel River valley, with the rest 9 distributed in Seaside (5) and throughout the satellite systems (12 wells in Bishop, 10 Amber, Toro, Ralph Lane, Ryan Ranch, Hidden Hills, and Chualar). As of the date this 11 testimony was prepared, Berwick Well # 9 has been rehabilitated. The next wells in the 12 “queue” are Ambler Well # 6 and Robles Well # 3, which are presently in the preliminary 13 design phase. In addition, the Pearce Well, the Begonia Well, and the Cypress 2 Well 14 were all rehabilitated in 2015 on an emergency response basis. The current wells planned 15 for possible rehabilitation during 2016 and 2017 are the Luzern Well, the Playa Well # 3, 16 Chualar Well # 3, the Rancho Canada Well, and the Schulte Well. The total capital 17 dollars recorded in 2015 were $752,700, which is on track with the total estimated three 18 year program cost of $2,298,400. Additional information, justification, and 19 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 20 specific project. 21 22 2. 23 Project Code I15-400090 Booster Station Rehabilitation Program (2015-2017). 24 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 25 project is $1,187,916. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 26 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is regarding the continuation of the booster 27 station rehabilitation program adopted by the Commission in the 2010 GRC. This project 28 will allow California American Water to continue to maintain its fleet of booster 123 18168912.v1 1 pumping stations within the Monterey County Water District. The District has 145 2 booster pumps that compose the 68 booster pump stations. Ongoing rehabilitation is 3 required to ensure that the booster stations remain reliable and avoid costly failures. . 4 This previously approved capital investment project allows for the rehabilitation and 5 replacement of the following booster stations in the 2015-2017 timeframe: 1) Munras; 2) 6 Corona; 3) Upper Rancho Fiesta; 4) Pebble Beach; and 5) Carmel Knolls. The Munras 7 booster station design, permitting, and construction are complete. The Corona booster 8 station design is complete with agency approval in process. Since California Coastal 9 Commission and CalTrans approvals for the Corona booster station took longer than 10 expected, it was decided to proceed in parallel with additional projects in case this project 11 is not able to be complete during the current rate case. The additional projects being 12 designed in 2016 with potential construction in 2016 and 2017 are the Upper Rancho 13 Fiesta booster station, the Pebble Beach # 6 booster station, and the Carmel Knolls 14 booster station. The total spend through 2015 was $41,264 and California American 15 Water is on track to meet the total approved program budget of $1,187,916. Additional 16 information, justification and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment 17 Project Work Papers for this specific project. 18 19 3. 20 Project Code I15-40097 Interconnect the Ryan Ranch, Hidden Hills, and Bishop Satellite Systems to the Main Monterey System). 21 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital advice letter 22 investment project is $3,754,663. This amount now has $300,000 planned for 2017, 23 $2,212,855 planned for 2018, and $1,241,808 planned for 2019. As explained in my 24 testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here for reference and convenience, this capital 25 IP is regarding the installation of interconnections between the Main (Monterey) System 26 and the Laguna Seca satellite systems. The benefit is a primary source of supply for the 27 Hidden Hills, Bishop, and Ryan Ranch Systems when the Seaside Groundwater Basin 28 Aquifer allocation for all three systems is reduced to zero in 2018. The service areas that 124 18168912.v1 1 comprise the Laguna Seca Systems (Ryan Ranch, Hidden Hills, Bishop) share an overall 2 allocation from the Laguna Seca Sub-Basin of the Seaside Basin Aquifer. The Ryan 3 Ranch System is supplied by three wells that are treated with filtration and chemical 4 injection at a small treatment facility within Ryan Ranch. The Bishop System is supplied 5 by two (2) wells which are treated solely with chemical injection at a small treatment 6 facility within the Bishop system. The Hidden Hills service area is supplied by one (1) 7 active well which is treated by chemical injection at the Hidden Hills treatment facility. 8 Per the Seaside Groundwater Basin Adjudication, “Exports of natural replenishment 9 water (are) prohibited from the Laguna Seca Subarea. Exports from the Laguna Seca 10 Subarea of natural replenishment water and carryover credits not caused by artificial 11 replenishment are prohibited. Portability authorized within subareas: Portability (is) 12 prohibited between subareas. Any producer may change the location of its production 13 facilities within its respective subarea or join other production facilities within its 14 subarea, so long as such relocation does not cause a material injury or threat of material 15 injury to the basin or interfere with the production by any pre-existing production 16 facilities operated by another producer(s). No Party may produce groundwater from the 17 coastal subareas pursuant to any right recognized by this Decision in the Laguna Seca 18 Subarea, and vice versa.” (emphasis added). In short, the last sentence above from the 19 Adjudication means that when the allocation in the Laguna Seca Subarea has been 20 reduced to zero, these systems cannot continue to pump groundwater and debit those 21 withdrawals against the remaining allocation in the Coastal Subarea. The result is that a 22 new source of water will need to be delivered to the satellite systems, and that source will 23 be from the Monterey Peninsula Water Supply Project (“MPWSP”), which may consist 24 of a mix of desalinated water, ASR and GWR. California American Water believes that 25 in order to address these deficiencies, the systems will require certain interconnections 26 with the Main (Monterey) System. 27 28 California American Water completed an evaluation of the available hydrologic and 125 18168912.v1 1 hydrogeologic information for the Seaside Basin, along with anticipated changes in water 2 levels due to the Aquifer Storage and Recovery Program and anticipated changes due to 3 the Monterey Peninsula Water Supply Project. Preliminary modeling results suggest that 4 California American Water will need to cease pumping in the Laguna Seca subarea once 5 the interconnection is complete and water is available through the main system. Even if 6 California American Water stops pumping today, the levels in Laguna Seca will continue 7 to decrease through 2040. The WaterMaster is evaluating steps that might be taken 8 including further reductions in Laguna Seca to slow the drop in water levels. This project 9 now has design and permitting activities beginning in early 2017, followed by 10 construction beginning in 2018 and construction being completed by the end of 2019. 11 Because of the complexities surrounding this project as described in my testimony above, 12 the Commission approved this previously approved capital IP as an Advice Letter 13 project. Additional information, justification, and documentation on these various 14 proposed interconnections with the Main (Monterey) System can be found in the Capital 15 Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 16 17 4. Project Code I15-400089 Main Replacement Program (2015-2017) 18 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 19 project is $5,565,149. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 20 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is a continuation of an investment project 21 previously approved by the Commission in the 2008 GRC and 2010 GRC for 22 replacement of distribution mains within the existing Monterey service area distribution 23 network, primarily in the Seaside area. The previously approved funding for this capital 24 project 2015-2017 will allow for the completion of work in Seaside and portions of the 25 highest priority areas identified in the 2013 CBA. The following main replacements 26 projects were completed in 2015: 27  28 El Potrero in Carmel Valley – 2,050 feet 126 18168912.v1 1  Chaparral & El Caminito in Carmel Valley – 3,300 feet  Via Esperanza & Via Descanso in Monterey – 947 feet  Garzas Road in Carmel Valley – 1040 feet 2 3 4 5 6 7 During the remainder of 2016 and through the end of 2017 the following projects are 8 scheduled to be completed: 9 10  Kenneth St in Seaside – 1320 feet  Ord Grove in Seaside – 2,125 feet  Panetta in Carmel Valley – 2,575 feet  Paso Honda in Carmel Valley - 3,500 feet  Punta Del Monte in Carmel Valley – 1,750 feet 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 The total recorded capital expenditures in 2015 were $1,351,290. California American 21 Water is on track to meet our total program budget of $5,565,149 for the three year 22 timeframe. Additional information, justification, and documentation, including the NRW 23 Report, can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific 24 project. 25 26 5. Project Code I15-400094, Redrill Ralph Lane Well 27 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 28 project is $750,000, and was originally planned for completion in 2016. As explained in 127 18168912.v1 1 my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here for reference and convenience, this 2 capital IP is regarding the drilling and equipping a new well in California American 3 Water’s Ralph Lane satellite system, at the site of the existing well. The system is 4 currently served by a single well that cannot be relied upon for long term performance 5 due to advanced deterioration of the well casing. The Ralph Lane subsystem consists of 6 one supply well, one 20,000 gallon storage tank, a pneumatic pressurization system, and 7 approximately 2,500 feet of distribution piping serving approximately 25 customers. 8 This system is completely remote from any other Monterey area systems. Recently, 9 California American Water explored the option of having a liner inserted into the existing 10 well with a smaller pump that would still be sized to meet the required pumping capacity. 11 While the design is feasible in principle the well size constraints do not allow for any 12 tolerances during the construction phase of the liner insertion. California American 13 Water has included in the Work Papers a drawing entitled “Proposed Well Liner 14 Section”’ dated February 2016 from Intera. At this point, the redrill option is again being 15 reviewed to see if there is sufficient space to drill a new well. If it is determined that 16 there is not room for a new well, then California American Water will investigate an 17 intertie with either California Water Service Company or Assisi Mutual Water Company 18 as an alternate to the replacement of the existing well. Both water systems are adjacent to 19 the Ralph Lane system, and could conceivably supply water on a permanent basis. The 20 investigation of well options will be complete in 2016. The design and completion of the 21 preferred option will start in 2016 and be complete in 2017. Additional information, 22 justification and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work 23 Papers for this specific project. 24 25 6. Project Code I15-40092 Valve and PRV Replacement Program 26 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 27 project is $802,500. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 28 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is regarding a continuation of a mainline 128 18168912.v1 1 valve replacement project that was adopted by the Commission in its decision for the 2 2008 GRC. In 2015, a 4-inch valve at Franciscan in Carmel was replaced as part of this 3 capital project. Also later in 2015, several broken valves were discovered during a main 4 replacement project in Monterey. This discovery resulted in the replacement of four 16- 5 inch valves, one 6-inch valve, and one 4-inch valve at Hoffman Avenue in Monterey. So 6 far in 2016, two 8-inch valves have been replaced in Monterey, specifically at the corner 7 of Prescott and Cannery Row. This second project was chosen based on the City of 8 Monterey scheduling a repaving and accessibility curb project at a location where broken 9 valves had previously been discovered. Both valve replacement projects were at 10 locations where businesses were sensitive to having water shutoff, so line stops were 11 used. The PRVs that have been replaced in 2015 are Carmel Valley Ranch in Carmel 12 Valley, Elk Run in Monterey, Aguajito in Carmel, and Vista Verde in Carmel Valley. 13 All PRVs listed are six inch. The total valve and PRV replacement cost as of May 2016 14 for this program is $511,400. Based on this capital expenditure amount to date, 15 California American Water is on track to meet the total $802,500 budget by the end of 16 2017. Additional information, justification, and documentation can be found in the 17 Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 18 19 7. Project Code I15-400095 Fire Flow Improvement Program 20 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 21 project is $729,410. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 22 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is for the construction of the highest 23 priority pipeline and booster pumping improvements to increase fire flow capabilities 24 within the Monterey District. During 2015, California American Water worked with the 25 Fire Flow Task Force to determine what fire flow improvements should be constructed. 26 The Fire Flow Task Force recommended a main at Viejo and Valenzuela in 2015, but the 27 proposed main would be approximately 1.1 Miles and would have exceeded the Fire 28 Flow Improvements Programs budget. Therefore, at the beginning of 2016, California 129 18168912.v1 1 American Water returned to the Fire Flow Task Force and recommended switching to 2 installing an 8-inch diameter main in Upper Airways (approximately 2,540 feet in 3 length). This alternate project was also another high priority on the Task Force list. This 4 alternate project proposed by California American Water is currently being reviewed by 5 the Fire Flow Task Force. If approved (as expected), the design and construction will 6 occur in 2016 and possibly extend to 2017. Additional information, justification, and 7 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 8 specific project. 9 10 8. Project Code I15-400096 SCADA Upgrade Program 11 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 12 project is $646,534. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 13 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is regarding the continuation of an 14 investment project previously approved by the Commission in the 2010 GRC for ongoing 15 maintenance and replacement of SCADA equipment within the Monterey County 16 District. The SCADA system monitors and controls the production, treatment, 17 distribution, and storage facilities with the Districts. A summary of the program status 18 follows: 19 20 1. The New data Allen-Bradley Micrologix concentrators were purchased and 21 installed in 2015. California American Water is currently going through the 22 acceptance phase, field testing all the inputs and outputs. The project is scheduled 23 for completion in mid-2016. There were a total of five data concentrators: 1. Ord 24 Grove, 2. Huckleberry, 3. Quail Meadows, 4. Carmel Valley Ranch, 5. Carmel 25 Valley Filter Plant (note – it will be relocated to Upper Robles tank in preparation 26 for the demolition of CVFP). 27 28 2. California American Water is also planning to start upgrading the Monterey 130 18168912.v1 1 District radio system to an IP based radio network in mid-2016. Upon 2 installation, testing and acceptance of the data concentrators will occur, with this 3 portion of the program scheduled to be complete by the end of 2016. 4 5 3. The field device replacement is scheduled to start towards the end of 2016, once 6 the communication system has stabilized. 7 8 Overall, California American Water is scheduled to complete the project by the end of 9 2017 with the funds previously approved. Additional information, justification, and 10 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 11 specific project. 12 13 9. 14 Project Code IP I15-40091 Service Line Replacement Program (20152017). 15 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 16 project is $450,000. By the end of 2015, 68 services had been replaced at a total cost of 17 $201,717. It is important to recognize that the average cost per service line replaced was 18 just below $3,000 (only $2,966). Therefore, California American Water remains on track 19 to meet our planned total budget over the timeframe of this GRC. 20 21 10. 22 Project Codes I15-400098, I15-400099, I15-400100. Carmel Valley ESA, 2015, 2016 and 2017. 23 The total planned expenditures for this previously approved memorandum/non rate base 24 project are $1,500,000, with $500,000 in planned expenditures for 2015, $500,000 in 25 planned expenditures for 2016 and $500,000 in planned expenditures for 2017. Work 26 under this project is for California American Water to comply with Endangered Species 27 Act (ESA) requirements specifically related to California Red Legged Frog (CRLF) in 28 131 18168912.v1 1 the Carmel River Valley. For more information on this project, please reference the 2 testimony of Eric Sabolsice, Section V. 3 4 E. 5 Toro Water District Carry-Over IPs 1. 6 Project Code I15-480006 Access Road Improvements at Vista Dorado Tank (COMPLETED) 7 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 8 project is $94,556, and was planned for completion in late 2015. As explained in my 9 testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here for reference and convenience, this capital 10 IP consists of the access road to the Vista Dorado Tank in the Toro System. The access 11 road to the Vista Dorado tank was deteriorated and failing in several places. The road 12 approaches 25% grade and was in danger of washout. Several areas of the pavement had 13 crumbled and the road base had slumped. Rebuilding the roadbed and repaving was 14 required to prevent further deterioration and failure of the road, which would have 15 prevented access to the tank site. This project commenced design and construction in 16 2015, and the project was completed in December 2015 for a total capital expenditure of 17 $89,534. 18 19 2. 20 Project Code I15-480007 Altitude Valve for Corte Cordillera Tank (CARRY-OVER) 21 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 22 project is $174,554, and is scheduled for completion in 2016. As explained in my 23 testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here for reference and convenience, this capital 24 IP consists of piping modification and installation of an altitude valve chamber at the 25 Corte Cordillera Tank in the Toro System. The Toro water system has three tank sites in 26 the lower pressure gradient. The Corte Cordillera Tank site is in close proximity to the 27 water treatment plant and subsequently sees a higher hydraulic gradeline than the other 28 tanks sites. This higher gradeline causes the Cordillera Tank to fill before the other 132 18168912.v1 1 tanks, and can cause the tank to overflow. The previous system owners installed a 1.5- 2 inch diameter bypass valve to throttle back the flow and slow the rate of filling. The 1.5- 3 inch bypass valve is not an engineered solution and has many drawbacks, including 4 limiting the fire protection availability, negatively impacting tank water quality, and 5 requiring constant manual adjustment to balance tank levels. The proposed solution is to 6 remove the by-pass line and install an altitude valve and check valve chamber. This will 7 provide proper control, prevent the tanks from overflowing, and allow water to flow out 8 of the tanks at a higher rate to meet equalization and fire protection demands. Additional 9 information can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers. 10 11 F. 12 Sacramento County District Carry-Over IPs 1. Project Code I15-600063, Walnut Grove System Tank Construction 13 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 14 project is $2,750,000. This amount was originally all planned for 2015, however certain 15 permitting and public requested design changes caused delays that have resulted in a 16 modified schedule. These delays are mainly attributable to new FEMA requirements, 17 which in turn required design changes, resulted in further permitting review time, and 18 also increased costs. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 19 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is for the construction of a pumped storage 20 tank for the Walnut Grove system and applied for project approvals from the 21 Commission in prior GRCs. The Commission approved $280,000 for site acquisition, 22 design, and permitting in the 2010 GRC. California American Water completed the 23 design of the tank and booster pumping facilities for the Walnut Grove system and 24 purchasing the required land necessary pursuant to the Commission’s prior approval in 25 the 2010 GRC. The Walnut Grove Water System hydraulic gradient is currently 26 provided by a hydropneumatic tank situated at the arsenic removal treatment plant 27 installed at the Walnut Grove 3 well site. No treated water storage exists in the system 28 and the system has no interties with other water utilities due to its isolated location. The 133 18168912.v1 1 Walnut Grove system currently has no firm supply capacity since the Walnut Grove 3 2 well is the only source of supply classified as “Active” by the CDPH. This project is 3 needed in order to provide demand equalization and fire flow storage in the Walnut 4 Grove system. Completion of the tank will also improve the operation of the existing 5 arsenic treatment plant providing a more consistent flow through the existing pressure 6 filters and reduce the backwash cycles. The tank will be constructed near to the existing 7 Walnut Grove 3 well site. This project is now scheduled to begin construction in 2016, 8 with construction being completed in 2017. California American Water recommends that 9 the Commission re-approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present 10 timeframe. Additional information, justification and documentation can be found in the 11 Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 12 13 2. 14 Project Code I15-600076, Construct Isleton Chemical Building Enclosure 15 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 16 project is $262,000, and this amount is planned for 2016. As explained in my testimony 17 for the 2013 GRC and repeated here for reference and convenience, this capital IP is 18 required to prevent equipment and material freezing and premature failure at the Isleton 19 Arsenic Treatment Plant. Failure of any of the chemical feed systems located at the 20 treatment plant could result in a violation of drinking water standards, which poses a risk 21 to public health, and results in a notice of violation. Delivery of untreated water to the 22 distribution system would require the entire distribution system to be flushed and 23 disinfected, resulting in lengthy system shutdowns and a great expense to California 24 American Water and its customers. The treatment plant would have to be shut down until 25 the chemical feed systems were repaired, effectively shutting down water service to the 26 Isleton System. Currently, the chemical feed systems are housed in an open-sided roofed 27 structure, which provides little protection from the weather. It is recommended the 28 existing overhead structure be retrofitted with permanent walls and doors. In addition, 134 18168912.v1 1 heating and ventilation equipment should be installed as required to comply with local 2 building construction codes, while providing adequate climate control for the chemical 3 feed and process control equipment. The protection of chemical feed equipment will 4 increase the reliability of the treatment processes at the treatment plant, while ensuring a 5 continuous, reliable water supply that is in compliance with drinking water quality 6 standards for the Isleton water system. This project is scheduled to begin with design 7 dollars in 2016, and will also be followed by construction in 2016 and completion by the 8 end of 2016. California American Water recommends that the Commission re-approve 9 this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional 10 information, justification, and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment 11 Project Work Papers for this specific project. 12 13 3. Project Code I15-600067, Isleton Distribution System Improvement 14 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 15 project is $831,720. This amount had $60,000 planned for 2015, and $771,720 planned 16 for 2016. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here for 17 reference and convenience, this capital IP is for a certain distribution system 18 improvement in the Isleton service area. More specifically, there are customers being 19 served from a dead-end main along First Street (top of levee). This investment project is 20 needed to address a potential public safety issue, and enhance overall service quality. 21 Accordingly, California American Water had developed a plan to install a water main to 22 loop the system within this project area. As part of the permit acquisition and review 23 process, the United States Army Corps of Engineers determined that the proposed 24 installation would place the water main within the levee profile. In addition, it was 25 determined that the existing main along First Street would have to be removed since there 26 are no records of a permit being issued for its placement within the levee profile. 27 Removal of this portion of water main would result in the inability to serve several 28 existing customers. As a result of these developments and to minimize the risks and costs 135 18168912.v1 1 associated with removing the existing water main along First Street, this main will now 2 be abandoned in place. Existing customers previously served from the First Street main, 3 will be serviced from the existing main along Second Street through a series of long 2- 4 inch services. In order to provide service to the remaining customers that could not be 5 serviced from the Second Street main, a new main will be installed connecting to the 6 Second Street main and running perpendicular under Victory Highway. This 7 recommended project will satisfy the California Code of Regulations governing pipeline 8 installation within the levee profile, will ensure public safety by preventing potential 9 levee failure associated with a failed water main, and improve the water quality of 10 customers currently being served from a dead-end water main. This project has begun 11 with design dollars in 2015, and will be followed by construction beginning in 2016 and 12 being completed by the end of 2016. California American Water recommends that the 13 Commission re-approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present 14 timeframe. Additional information, justification and documentation can be found in the 15 Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 16 17 4. 18 Project Code I15-600077, Isleton Pumped Storage Tank and Booster Station 19 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 20 project is $1,700,000. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 21 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is for a new tank and booster station in the 22 Isleton service area. Currently, this water System includes a single elevated tank which 23 provides distribution system storage for treated water. The tank has a storage volume of 24 0.100 million gallons and an overflow elevation set at approximately Elevation 100. 25 Ground elevations within the Isleton service area generally range from 0 to 5 feet above 26 sea level, which in conjunction with the normal tank operating range, result in system 27 pressures between 35 and 40 psi. General Order 103-A requires that the “distribution 28 system shall be operated in a manner to assure that the minimum operating pressures at 136 18168912.v1 1 each service connection throughout the distribution system is not less than 40 psi nor 2 more than 125 psi, except that during periods near peak hour demand PHD the pressure 3 may not be less than 30 psi,…”. Hydraulic modeling has also shown that the requisite 4 fire flow of 1500 gpm cannot be delivered to substantial portions of the system at a 5 residual pressure of 20 psi. This is in part due to undersized water mains within the 6 system, but is also a result of the relatively low gradient (system pressure) on which the 7 Isleton service area is currently operated. The recommended solution for increasing 8 system pressures and storage is to construct a pumped storage facility at the Isleton Water 9 Treatment Plant site. The new pumped storage facility would be sized to provide a total 10 system storage capacity of approximately 200,000 gallons (0.20 mg) based on Title 22 11 analysis and recognizing that the Isleton system can utilize the Isleton 2 well in an 12 emergency situation to augment flows pumped from storage. Booster pumping facilities 13 would be constructed at the pumped storage tank and be sized to satisfy normal system 14 demands and contribute to fire flows. This project has experienced a slight delay in 15 implementation, and is now scheduled to begin with design dollars in 2016, followed by 16 construction beginning in late 2016 and completion by the end of 2017. California 17 American Water recommends that the Commission re-approve this IP for the requested 18 dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, justification and 19 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 20 specific project. 21 22 5. 23 Project Code I15-600070, Lincoln Oaks SCADA Improvements at SSWS Interconnection 24 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 25 project is $280,000. This amount had $80,000 planned for 2015 and $200,000 planned 26 for 2016. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here for 27 reference and convenience, this capital IP will allow for monitoring and control of the 28 delivery of purchased surface water into the Lincoln Oaks system to meet California 137 18168912.v1 1 American Water’s conjunctive use goals set forth under the Sacramento Groundwater 2 Authority’s (“SGA”) water accounting framework. The Lincoln Oaks Water System 3 includes three interconnections with the Sacramento Suburban Water District (“SSWD”). 4 Currently, the interconnections are manually controlled, and are not tied into the 5 Sacramento County District’s SCADA system. Installation of an automatic flow control 6 valve, associated instrumentation, and connection of the controls to California American 7 Water’s central SCADA system will allow for more effective use of available surface 8 water resources, while maximizing conjunctive use throughout the system. This IP will 9 include the installation of a new below grade vault to accommodate automatic isolation 10 and flow control valves, instrumentation improvements, and interconnection with the 11 existing flow meters. This project is now scheduled to begin with design dollars in early 12 2016, followed by construction beginning in mid-2016 and completion by the end of 13 2016. California American Water recommends that the Commission re-approve this IP 14 for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, 15 justification and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work 16 Papers for this specific project. 17 18 6. Project Code I15-600064, Lincoln Oaks Wellhead Treatment 19 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 20 project is $1,500,000, and this amount was all planned for 2016. As explained in my 21 testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here for reference and convenience, this capital 22 IP is regarding the groundwater contamination that has been detected in a number of the 23 Lincoln Oaks water supply wells over the past 10 years. More specifically, it has forced 24 California American Water to deactivate the Oak Berry and Sandalwood wells. The 25 Hemlock and Villaview wells can be used but are currently placed in offline status due to 26 iron and manganese concentrations above the Secondary Maximum Contaminant Levels. 27 The Lincoln Oaks water system currently is supplied from 23 active groundwater wells. 28 The system also includes four interconnections with the SSWD and five interconnections 138 18168912.v1 1 with the Citrus Heights Water District (“CHWD”). However, the water available from 2 the SSWD is primarily to meet California American Water’s conjunctive use goals under 3 the SGA water accounting framework, while the interconnections with the CHWD are for 4 short term emergency use. Currently, a study is underway to assess the source and fate of 5 the groundwater contamination in the aquifer underlying the Lincoln Oaks service area 6 (approved in the 2010 GRC - IP 0560-170). It is anticipated that the study will provide 7 additional direction as to which wells will likely require treatment. In order to ensure that 8 adequate water supply for the Lincoln Oaks water system is not jeopardized by the 9 migration of the existing groundwater contamination to key system wells, it is 10 recommended that portable equipment, such as granular activated carbon systems, which 11 lend themselves to installation on the small well sites located in the Lincoln Oaks service 12 area. California American Water is now evaluating the most promising well site 13 locations for this type of treatment equipment, since it is possible both the Oakberry and 14 Sandalwood well sites may be inadequate “size-wise” in order to accommodate the 15 portable treatment equipment being considered. At this time, these units are the most 16 feasible solution to addressing the type of contaminants that are known to exist within the 17 area aquifer. This project is now scheduled to begin with design dollars in late 2016, 18 followed by construction beginning in early 2017 and completion by the end of 2017. 19 California American Water recommends that the Commission re-approve this IP for the 20 requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, justification 21 and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 22 specific project. 23 24 7. 25 Project Code I15-600065, Security Park Pump Station Upgrade/ Rehabilitation (COMPLETED) 26 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 27 project is $490,000, and was originally planned for 2016. As explained in my testimony 28 for the 2013 GRC and repeated here for reference and convenience, this capital IP is for 139 18168912.v1 1 the rehabilitation of the Security Park Pump Station. This facility is nearing the end of its 2 useful life. The electrical switchgear and controls are in need of replacement, 3 specifically, from a safety standpoint, and also to minimize the likelihood of requiring 4 emergency repairs. The Security Park Booster Pump Station consists of two booster 5 pumps, two fire pumps, and one hydropneumatic tank. The booster station is a metal clad 6 building located at the southwest corner of the intersection of Security Park Drive and 7 Goldflake Court. The components of the booster station were installed originally in the 8 1950’s and have not been significantly upgraded since that time. It is recommended to 9 replace the existing pump station switchgear, pump control system, and related electrical 10 appurtenances at the Security Park Booster Pump Station in a manner consistent with 11 current electrical construction codes. This project was completed in March 2016 for a 12 total cost of $408,923, which is below the original requested amount. California 13 American Water recommends that the Commission recognize the lower amount in rate 14 base. Additional information, justification and documentation can be found in the Capital 15 Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 16 17 8. 18 Project Code I15-600066, Suburban-Rosemont Route 50 Crossing (16inch Diameter Main) 19 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 20 project is $1,425,000. This amount had $80,000 originally planned for 2015 and 21 $1,345,000 planned for 2016. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and 22 repeated here for reference and convenience, this capital IP is for a distribution system 23 reinforcement/reliability project within the Suburban-Rosemont service area. The 24 Suburban-Rosemont Water System is bisected in the north/south direction by State Route 25 50 (“RT 50”). The majority of the system’s water supply sources, including the recently 26 completed intertie with the City of Sacramento, as well as all of the system distribution 27 storage tanks are located south of RT 50. Transmission main crossings of RT 50 are 28 limited. Based upon the hydraulic analysis of the Suburban-Rosemont water system, 140 18168912.v1 1 additional transmission main reinforcement across RT 50 is required for peak hour 2 demand conditions. Currently, there are certain areas in Suburban-Rosemont which are 3 projected to experience pressures below 30 psi during a peak hour demand modeling 4 scenario, particularly the area around Fite Circle off Horn Road. These areas would 5 benefit greatly from the addition of another transmission main connection to increase 6 pressure. The recommended project is to install a 16-inch diameter main across RT 50 to 7 supply additional pressure and flow to the Fite Circle area. The benefits from installing 8 this main are maintaining adequate pressures as required by General Order 103A to 9 system customers during peak hour demands, providing additional fire protection 10 capability, and increasing overall system reliability. This project has begun with design 11 dollars in 2016, and construction will begin in mid-2017. This additional work has 12 caused a slight delay in the overall schedule, mainly due to the complexities of the 13 planned crossing location under a major freeway. It is anticipated that construction will 14 not be completed until the end of 2017. California American Water recommends that the 15 Commission re-approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present 16 timeframe. Additional information, justification and documentation can be found in the 17 Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 18 19 9. 20 Project Code I15-600075, Antelope Backyard Main Replacement Program 21 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 22 project is $375,000. This amount had $75,000 planned for 2015 and $300,000 planned 23 for 2016. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here for 24 reference and convenience, this capital IP is to address an on-going operations challenge 25 of backyard mains in the Antelope service area. This service area includes residential 26 areas where water mains were installed in backyards, making maintenance and repair 27 extremely difficult, costly, and invasive to homeowner privacy. The backyard easements 28 are often encroached upon by structures and improvements, further restricting access to 141 18168912.v1 1 the water mains. In many cases, the mains are undersized by current regulatory and 2 industry standards and are nearing the end of their useful life. Time has proven that the 3 water mains in the backyard easements are plagued with problems including ability to 4 access, locate and mobilize excavation and repair equipment to address main leaks. 5 There are a few limited areas remaining in the Antelope service area where backyard 6 mains still exist and should be replaced. This recommended project is to complete 7 several backyard main replacements with properly-sized distribution mains within the 8 public rights-of-way. The benefits of this project are improved customer service through 9 a reduction in encroachment into private properties to repair the existing mains. 10 Replacement of antiquated mains also reduces the likelihood of service interruptions due 11 to main breaks and a reduction in unaccounted for water. This project was designed in 12 2015 and construction was completed in 2016 for a portion of the project. One of the 13 three streets that this project covered was completed, although there was an increased 14 cost to build this project due the service line replacements. This portion of the project 15 was constructed for the requested $375,000. However, the remaining two streets are 16 recommended to be included as part of the proposed main replacement program or the 17 backyard mains replacement program, both requested as part of this current GRC. 18 Therefore, California American Water recommends that the Commission re-approve this 19 IP for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, 20 justification and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work 21 Papers for this specific project. 22 23 10. 24 Project Code I15-600073, Antelope 1MG Tank, Booster Station and Well (Elverta Road) 25 The total original estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital 26 investment project was $500,000, and was planned for 2015. As explained in my 27 testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here for reference and convenience, this capital 28 IP is for the initial capital dollars related to design, permitting and land acquisition of an 142 18168912.v1 1 additional distribution storage tank in the Antelope service area. However, the settlement 2 agreement in the 2013 GRC only allowed for the cost to purchase land (estimated at 3 $150,000). California American Water initially located a piece of property for this tank, 4 but further investigation has shown that the property site has recently been rezoned into a 5 flood plain. Accordingly, California American Water is in discussions with the adjoining 6 property owner to acquire additional land so the overall site is acceptable for design and 7 permitting requirements, prior to commencement of construction. The Antelope Water 8 System derives its water supply from both groundwater wells and from purchased surface 9 water. Prior to the 2010 completion of the Cook Riolo Tank and Booster Station, no 10 distribution storage existed in the Antelope system. Although the Cook Riolo Tank and 11 Booster Station substantially have improved peak flow delivery capacity, hydraulic 12 modeling of the system performed as part of the CPS and conformance with Title 22 13 guidelines for fire flow supply indicates that additional system storage is necessary to 14 meet projected peak hour demands and fire flow requirements. This recommended 15 project of a new 1.0 MG tank, 3,000 gpm booster station, and 1,500 gpm production well 16 will provide additional supply capability and additional demand equalization and fire 17 protection storage in the Antelope service area during maximum demands periods. It 18 should be recognized that this carryover project is now scheduled to begin with design 19 and permitting in 2020, followed by construction commencing within the next GRC 20 timeframe (i.e., 2021-2023). California American Water recommends that the 21 Commission re-approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present 22 timeframe. Additional information, justification, and documentation can be found in the 23 Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 24 25 11. 26 Project Code I15-600071, Sacramento District Annual Well Rehabilitation Program 27 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 28 project is $4,500,000. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 143 18168912.v1 1 for reference and convenience, this capital IP continues a well rehabilitation program that 2 has been authorized by the Commission for in excess of ten years. The Sacramento 3 County District includes nine (9) separate service areas that provide potable water to 4 approximately 58,000 customers in the greater Sacramento area. The primary source of 5 water supply for the nine water systems includes over one hundred individual wells, 6 which operate in conjunction with treatment plants, storage tanks, bulk water metering 7 facilities, and related infrastructure to deliver high quality water to California American 8 Water customers. A draft well rehabilitation report prepared in 2009 summarized and 9 prioritized recommendations for well rehabilitations, while also instituting a sustainable 10 plan for above- and below-grade improvements at all of the Sacramento County District 11 wells on an ongoing annual basis. These aging wells require ongoing maintenance, 12 rehabilitation, and replacement of above- and below-ground facilities to continue to 13 provide safe and reliable water supply to customers. It is recommended the Sacramento 14 County District continue its ongoing maintenance program for above- and below-grade 15 well improvements, since these type of projects will: 1) increase system reliability; 2) 16 maintain system capacity; 3) avoid catastrophic failures; 4) minimize potential violations 17 issued by the CDPH; 5) extend the useful life of the well facilities; 6) improve 18 operability; 7) improve site aesthetics; 8) improve site safety; 9) increase customer 19 satisfaction; and 10) decrease future unanticipated costs. This annual project has design 20 and construction dollars reflected for each year of this GRC cycle (2015-2017). 21 California American Water recommends that the Commission re-approve this IP for the 22 requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, justification 23 and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 24 specific project. 25 26 12. 27 28 Project Code I15-600068, Sacramento District Annual SCADA Maintenance Program The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 144 18168912.v1 1 project is $360,000. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 2 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is for on-going work to keep the SCADA 3 equipment upgraded in the Sacramento County District. A significant investment in 4 SCADA equipment has been made in the past several years to provide better monitoring 5 and control of California American Water facilities throughout the Sacramento County 6 District. In order to keep this system up and running, SCADA equipment must be 7 maintained and updated. By continuing this historical program of providing ongoing 8 maintenance and replacement of SCADA equipment, California American Water will be 9 able to maintain and enhance water system reliability. A comprehensive and well- 10 maintained SCADA system allows for more effective system control, monitoring, record 11 keeping, and system diagnosis. Of particular benefit is monitoring the production of the 12 100+ wells California American Water owns and maintains within the Sacramento 13 District. This recommended project will maintain and replace SCADA components as 14 needed to sustain their existing SCADA infrastructure, investing approximately $100,000 15 per year. This annual program is scheduled for design and construction dollars in each 16 year of this GRC cycle (2015-2017). California American Water recommends that the 17 Commission re-approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present 18 timeframe. Additional information, justification and documentation can be found in the 19 Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 20 21 13. 22 Project Code I15-600072, Sacramento District Main Replacement Program 23 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 24 project is $4,500,000. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 25 for reference and convenience, this capital IP is for the continuation of a main 26 replacement program across the entire Sacramento County District. It is recognized that 27 miscellaneous, geographically distinct sections of water main within the nine Sacramento 28 District service areas require replacement, upsizing, and/or looping to improve water 145 18168912.v1 1 pressures, water quality, and system reliability and redundancy. To ensure these 2 improvements occur in the proper location, careful consideration is given on where to 3 replace pipe in the specific service area. Typically, the operational requirements of the 4 entire system, system changes from the addition of distribution storage tanks, booster 5 pump stations, and increased supply from wells or interconnections are examples that are 6 considered. Implementing a programmatic annual approach is recommended to allow for 7 a planned and prioritized method for replacing mains which have either been identified 8 by the California American Water Operations staff as exhibiting a higher than normal 9 rate of breaks or customer complaints, or through the CBA as reaching the end of their 10 projected useful life. The benefits of this project are improved customer service through 11 a reduction in service interruptions caused by water main breaks, and for those projects 12 involving replacement of tuberculated and/or unlooped distribution mains, improvements 13 to water quality and pressure. Addressing aging infrastructure in a programmatic, 14 planned fashion is more cost effective than conducting a series of emergency repairs. 15 This annual program is scheduled for design and construction dollars to occur within 16 each year of this GRC cycle (2015-2017). California American Water recommends that 17 the Commission re-approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present 18 timeframe. Additional information, justification and documentation can be found in the 19 Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 20 21 14. 22 Project Code I15-600074, Sacramento District Beloit Office Solar Project 23 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 24 project is $164,000, and this amount is planned for 2016. As explained in my testimony 25 for the 2013 GRC and repeated here for reference and convenience, this capital IP is to 26 install solar panels at the Sacramento County District office location. The Beloit Office, 27 which includes a warehouse, has a south-facing roof area and onsite energy usage, 28 making it a suitable site for a solar photovoltaic (“PV”) system. The proposed solar PV 146 18168912.v1 1 system would fully or partially offset annual electricity usage at the Beloit Office. The 2 roof area of approximately 2,600 square feet could accommodate an approximate 30 3 KWDC PV system. A system of this size in Sacramento is estimated to generate up to 4 41,700 kWh annually, and would be installed on the roof of the office and warehouse 5 building. Net Energy Metering (NEM) would be established with the energy provider. 6 In the event that more energy is produced than used at the location, retail-valued energy 7 credits are received for the excess electricity. At the end of a 12 month period, any 8 surplus kWh can be rolled into the next 12 month period or receive a monetary credit for 9 this surplus energy generation based on the established methodology used by the 10 provider. This project is scheduled to begin with design dollars in early 2016, and will be 11 followed thereafter by the installation of the solar panels, also in 2016. Additional 12 information, justification, and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment 13 Project Work Papers for this specific project. 14 15 G. 16 Sonoma County District (Larkfield) Carry-Over IPs 1. I15-610009 Londonberry Drive Creek Crossing 17 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 18 project is $444,000. As explained in my testimony for the 2013 GRC and repeated here 19 for reference and convenience, this capital IP addresses a service reliability concern in the 20 Sonoma County District. An 8-inch diameter asbestos cement pipe between Londonberry 21 Drive and Carriage Lane near Well #1A is exposed in the creek. An exposed pipe is 22 more likely to deteriorate more quickly or be damaged reducing the useful life. This 23 project will replace approximately 100-feet of main with new 8-inch PVC main. At the 24 current time, the pipe replacement was estimated using an open cut installation with an 8- 25 inch diameter pipe. As stated above, this project was scheduled to begin with design 26 dollars in 2015, to be followed by construction beginning in 2016 and completion by the 27 end of 2016. However, an initial analysis of the significant construction challenge of 28 crossing this creek and associated wetlands raised questions on the reasonableness of the 147 18168912.v1 1 current cost estimate. In addition, permitting issues with several regulatory agencies 2 were determined to affect the timing on when the construction could actually begin. The 3 revised estimated cost to complete this project is now $850,000. The design of this 4 project would now commence in 2019, followed by construction starting in 2020 and 5 being completed by the end of 2020. Additional information, justification and 6 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 7 specific project. 8 9 2. I15-610010 SCWA Interconnection Improvement 10 The total estimated cost for this previously approved carry-over capital investment 11 project is $50,000, and this amount was planned for 2016. As explained in my testimony 12 for the 2013 GRC and repeated here for reference and convenience, this capital IP is for 13 improving an interconnection between the Sonoma County Water Agency (“SCWA”) 14 and the Sonoma County District. The SCWA intertie located on Fulton Road just south 15 of River Road is a major supply component for the system. At this location, there is 16 some undersized piping which is part of the intertie that needs to be upgraded to reduce a 17 bottleneck that currently impacts the amount of flow delivered at a satisfactory pressure 18 to Larkfield. Upgrading the piping at this interconnection will improve overall system 19 reliability. The SCWA intertie supplies a significant share of the water to meet the 20 Larkfield system demands. This intertie is a critical component of supply for the system. 21 This project will replace small diameter piping with 8-inch diameter piping to decrease 22 headloss through the interconnection. This solution may consider or include a 12-inch 23 main extension to River Road to tie into an existing 12-inch main. This project is 24 scheduled to begin with design dollars in 2016, followed by construction beginning in 25 2016 and completion in early 2017. California American Water recommends that the 26 Commission re-approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present 27 timeframe. Additional information, justification and documentation can be found in the 28 Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 148 18168912.v1 1 2 XIII. PROPOSED NEW CAPITAL INVESTMENT PROJECTS Q69. 3 4 Please describe the nature and composition of each new capital IP proposed by California American Water in this GRC. A69. The proposed new IPs and their respective budgets for each District of California 5 American Water are listed in their respective Table 4 shown in my testimony below. In 6 addition, a project-by project summary for each district is provided immediately after 7 each respective District’s Table 4 below. It is important to recognize the respective 8 budgets for the new IPs shown in each district’s table are direct costs for the individual 9 IPs, and will not match the total cost generated by the Results of Operations model. The 10 reason for this difference is the Results of Operations model calculates separately the 11 appropriate factors for engineering overhead and contingency, as appropriate on a 12 project-by-project basis. 13 14 Q70. 15 16 What will you discuss first related to the new capital IPs proposed by California American Water in this GRC? A70. There is one new proposed capital investment project that is common to four of the 17 operating districts of California American Water. California American Water is 18 proposing to implement a two-way, Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) system in 19 four of its California American Water service districts. These four districts are: San 20 Diego County, Monterey County, Ventura County, and Los Angeles County. California 21 American Water is proposing this AMI deployment as a way to achieve certain 22 improvements in its operations, and as a means to promote water conservation activities 23 of its customers by using real time data to make decisions or investigate potential leaks. 24 AMI is a mature technology that enables the automated collection, transmittal and 25 collating of California American Water’s meter reads from its customer water meters. 26 This technology involves gathering data from the water meter and transmitting this 27 information -- with high levels of reliability and frequency -- to a variety of end-use 28 applications. More detailed information and related exhibits for this capital investment 149 18168912.v1 1 project are provided in Section IX of the direct testimony of Richard Svindland. This 2 project is scheduled to begin with detailed system and deployment planning in 2017 and 3 continuing into 2018. It is expected the purchase of the necessary equipment, including 4 the meter communication modules (MTU’s) will also commence in the later part of 2018 5 and continue into 2019. Actual field installation work would commence in 2019 and be 6 completed by the end of 2020. California American Water recommends that the 7 Commission approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. 8 All information, justification, and documentation can be found in appendices included 9 with the direct testimony of Richard Svindland. 10 11 12 A. Los Angeles County District Proposed IPs Table 4A. Proposed New Investment Projects for Los Angeles County District 13 14 FP # FP Description 3-Yr Total 2018 Plant Expend. 2019 Plant Expend. 2020 Plant Expend. 15 I15-500056 Advanced Metering Infrastructure $4,688,762 $635,591 $2,931,733 $1,121,438 16 I15-500038 Booster Station Upgrades Program $2,328,090 $828,090 $1,000,000 $500,000 I15-500057 Annual Main Replacement Program $2,200,000 $700,000 $750,000 $750,000 I15-500042 Purchase Groundwater Rights $2,200,000 $200,000 $2,000,000 I15-500058 Tier 4 Compliance/Standby Power $1,109,000 $346,000 $763,000 I15-500059 Baldwin Hills Recycle Water Project $1,500,000 $500,000 $500,000 $500,000 I15-500060 Reconstruct Rosemead Operations Center $3,500,000 $250,000 $2,000,000 $1,250,000 Total Investment Projects $17,525,852 $3,459,681 $9,944,733 $4,121,438 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 1. Project Code I15-500056, Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) 27 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4A above. This 28 proposed capital investment project is discussed previously in my testimony at the 150 18168912.v1 1 beginning of the Proposed New Projects section, and should be referenced for additional 2 information since it is a common project to four districts: San Diego County, Monterey 3 County, Ventura County and Los Angeles County. 4 5 2. Project Code I15-500038, Booster Station Upgrades Program 6 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4A above. 7 This investment project is a continuation of a previously approved project from the 2013 8 GRC. This program is the result of a CBA study that was performed on various booster 9 station locations within the Los Angeles District. This study is included within the 10 Capital Investment Project Work Papers as part the Los Angeles District CPS as an 11 appendix. This IP includes two specific booster station upgrades that are recommended 12 by the CBA study, namely the Lamanda and the Oak Knoll Booster Stations located in 13 the San Marino service area (identified as Projects B-2 and B-3, respectively, in the Los 14 Angeles District 2012 CPS). The Lamanda Booster Station is the primary supply for the 15 Lamanda Booster Gradient. The gradient does not have any storage and relies on the 16 pumping equipment to maintain system pressure. While the booster station has sufficient 17 capacity to satisfy current and projected peak demands, the CBA identified the following: 18 1) the pumping equipment is not sized to meet the pressure requirements with multiple 19 pumps in operation; 2) one of the pumps is located in a pump pit and is periodically 20 damaged by submergence; and 3) repair components for the control processor are no 21 longer manufactured. The Oak Knoll Booster Station is relied upon to provide water to 22 the Patton Gradient. While the booster station has sufficient capacity to satisfy current 23 and projected peak demands, the CBA identified the booster station as being 24 mechanically obsolete and electrically inefficient. In addition, the local control processor 25 is obsolete and poses a significant process failure potential. This ongoing project is 26 scheduled to begin with design in early 2018, with construction to follow in 2019, and 27 targeted to be complete by the end of 2020. It is possible one of the booster stations will 28 be upgraded in 2021. California American Water recommends that the Commission 151 18168912.v1 1 approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional 2 information, justification, and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment 3 Project Work Papers for both capital projects that comprise this combined investment 4 project. 5 6 3. Project Code I15-500057 – Annual Main Replacement Program 7 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4A above. The 8 proposed project includes the replacement of several sections of small water mains within 9 the Los Angeles County District. It is important to recognize that the Commission 10 previously approved a similar project in the 2013 GRC (I15-500039), and this program is 11 proposed to continue as part of this GRC. This program is spread over a three-year 12 period, and will start in January of each year and end in December of the same year. 13 California American Water commissioned a CBA of Buried Infrastructure, which was 14 completed in March of 2012. The CBA evaluated the Risk, Performance, and Economic 15 Life of the buried piping infrastructure in the Los Angeles systems in order to provide a 16 comprehensive list that prioritizes piping replacement projects throughout the district. 17 The Main Replacement program is intended to be a proactive replacement program that 18 reduces the overall risk and consequences associated with main breaks in the system, 19 including: avoiding potential insurance claims due to damages associated with mean 20 breaks, maintaining 24-7 service to critical costumers, avoiding potential contamination 21 while repairing pipe, and maintaining a good reputation with the public. In addition to 22 aforementioned benefits the Main Replacement program could also help with pressure 23 and fire flow issues in areas where the existing main is undersized or too brittle to support 24 an increase ins system pressure, because many of the CBA listed projects include the 25 replacement of dated and undersized 4-inch main. The local operations staff is 26 responsible for prioritizing and selecting the replacement projects they will complete 27 each year. This will provide flexibility in selecting the projects to be constructed for each 28 year so that it coincides with city street paving and with any hydraulic changes in the 152 18168912.v1 1 system. The Main Replacement Program will reduce the number of main failures, 2 improve water quality, and improve customer pressure & fire flow. Additional 3 information, justification, and documentation can be found in the 2012 Los Angeles 4 CBA. This combined IP is scheduled to begin with design in early 2018, with 5 construction to follow later in 2019 and continuing through 2019 and 2020. California 6 American Water recommends that the Commission approve this combined IP for the total 7 requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, justification, 8 and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for both 9 specific capital projects that comprise this combined IP. 10 11 4. Project Code I15-500042, Purchase Groundwater Rights (Annually) 12 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4A above. It 13 should be recognized that the total estimated cost for an identical investment project 14 approved by the Commission in the 2013 GRC was $2,156,000. This project was 15 described earlier in my testimony as a Carry-Over Project originating from the 2013 16 GRC. For reference, I have only repeated a short portion here. This capital IP is a 17 continuation of a program to purchase water rights within the Los Angeles County 18 District among several groundwater basins. As I noted previously, the ownership of 19 groundwater rights is an important asset for water utilities operating in the greater Los 20 Angeles metropolitan area. In particular, the groundwater basins where California 21 American Water owns and/or leases groundwater rights in the Los Angeles District 22 (namely the Central Groundwater Basin, the Raymond Basin and the Main San Gabriel 23 Basin) are critical, since they allow us to pump groundwater rather inexpensively in order 24 to provide customers with a reliable supply of water. This is an extremely important 25 advantage, especially during times of drought like the on-going experience, where the 26 need for California American Water to explore potential opportunities to purchase 27 groundwater rights has been reinforced. 28 153 18168912.v1 1 2 Q71. A71. What is California American Water requesting as part of this current GRC proceeding? California American Water is requesting $2,200,000 in funding for the 2018-2020 3 timeframe of this GRC to allow for the purchase of between 100 and 150 acre-feet of 4 prescriptive water rights. As stated previously, it is anticipated that the number of 5 potential water rights available for sale in the various basins will be very limited. Local 6 operations has reported only small quantities of water rights (about 100 acre-feet) come 7 on the market annually over the last couple of years. Second, California American Water 8 wants to secure sufficient additional groundwater rights for future supply purposes over a 9 long-term horizon, with the objective of reducing its reliance on imported water supplies 10 because of state-wide hydrologic conditions, environmental regulations that govern 11 supply, water quality contamination and natural disasters (such as a seismic event). 12 Accordingly, California American Water believes it is not only appropriate, but 13 extremely valuable to purchase available groundwater rights on annual basis beginning in 14 2018. California American Water requests that the Commission allow for $2,200,000 in 15 funds so groundwater rights can be purchased in the target year of 2019, or as they 16 become available through the years of this GRC (2018, 2019, and 2020). California 17 American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP for the requested 18 dollar amount of $2,200,000, with $200,000 planned for 2018 and $2,000,000 planned 19 for 2019 when the potential purchase of the water rights is anticipated to occur. It is also 20 important to recognize that California American Water will only purchase groundwater 21 rights when they become available. Additional information, justification, and 22 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 23 specific project. 24 25 5. 26 Project Code I15-500058, Tier 4 Compliance/Standby Power (Project A-4, All Three Service Areas) 27 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4A above. By 28 way of introduction, Section III.8.B. of General Order 103-A requires critical equipment 154 18168912.v1 1 to have adequate redundancy and reliability, including fixed or portable backup power. 2 Without a reliable source of back-up power, a prolonged electric outage would interrupt 3 service for customers in some areas of the system. California American Water has 4 historically, and will continue to rely upon, portable trailer mounted generators to provide 5 back-up power at those important stations. The Portable Diesel-Fueled Engine Air Toxic 6 Control Measure, specifically subdivision (B)(3) of Section 93116 of Title 17 of the 7 California Code of Regulations requires certified, portable diesel-fueled engines used 8 exclusively for emergency or low use purposes to either: (1) meet Tier 4 engine emission 9 standards; (2) to be equipped with a verified emission control technology; or (3) use a 10 combination of verified emission control strategies to reduce diesel particulate emissions 11 by 85 percent. For engines that do not meet a certified federal emission standard, such 12 engines must be taken out of service or replaced no later than January 1, 2017. 13 Separately, the Stationary Diesel Engine Air Toxic Control Measure, specifically, 14 subdivision (b)(3) of section 93115.6 of Title 17 of the California Code of Regulations 15 restricts the number of hours a diesel-fueled engine can be operated for maintenance and 16 testing purposes, depending on the particulate emissions of the engine, as determined by 17 the air quality management district issuing a permit to the stationary engine. Such hour 18 limitations may conflict with best operating practices for ensuring engine reliability. 19 In addition, both Section 93115.5 and 93116 prohibit the maintenance and testing of 20 diesel engines between 7:30 am and 3:30 pm (some air districts have adopted rules 21 further prohibiting maintenance and testing to 4:30pm) unless the engine meets the new 22 engine particulate emission standards. This limitation forces maintenance and testing of 23 these units to occur outside normal operating hours for the utility, which complicates 24 employee shifts and may require the payment of overtime to complete this work. 25 26 Based on the regulations, California American Water has five Tier 1 generators that must 27 meet Tier 4 requirements by January 1, 2020. In addition, California American Water 28 155 18168912.v1 1 has already retired 7 “Tier 0” or uncertified engines based on their age in anticipation of 2 the January 1, 2017 deadline for removing these engines from service. 3 4 This project is scheduled to begin in early 2018, with purchase of appropriate equipment 5 and installation work to follow and be completed in 2019, and continued annually for the 6 next several years until all the targeted facilities for standby power have been completed. 7 California American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP for the 8 requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, justification, 9 and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 10 specific project. 11 12 6. Project Code I15-500059, Baldwin Hills Recycle Water Project 13 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4A above. The 14 Baldwin Hills West Basin Municipal Water District Recycled Water Line Extension will 15 provide non-potable recycled water to existing customers within the Baldwin Hills 16 service area and to potential customers adjacent to the Baldwin Hills service area. 17 Recycled water would be purchased from West Basin MWD, who produces recycled 18 water at the Edward C. Little Water Recycling facility in El Segundo. This system would 19 require a connection to the end of the existing recycled water pipe within the City of 20 Inglewood, a new pipeline that extends north into California American Water’s service 21 area, two pressure reducing valves, and two pump stations. Recycled water would be 22 supplied to landscaping including parks, schools, municipal landscaping, cemeteries and 23 golf courses. As part of the project, California American Water also is considering 24 serving potential demands that lie outside of its service area, including: Golden State 25 Water Company, including Culver City; and the City of Los Angeles that is served by 26 Los Angeles Department of Water and Power. The estimated recycled water demand is 27 projected to be 600 acre-feet per year to the proposed customers served from this project. 28 In general, California American Water would receive recycled water from West Basin 156 18168912.v1 1 MWD by connecting to an existing 16-inch pipeline at Florence Avenue and Prairie 2 Avenue in the City of Inglewood. Approximately 1.5 miles of the new 16-inch pipeline 3 would lie outside of the Baldwin Hills Service Area. A new, 60 HP booster pump station 4 would be located just inside the CAW service area in the approximate area of 62nd and 5 La Brea. The overall project will include 21,000 feet of 16-inch recycled water pipeline 6 and 40,400 feet of 6-inch recycled water pipe. A second booster pump station is planned 7 to be installed on Stocker Street between La Brea Avenue and South Fairfax Avenue with 8 a 120-horsepower rating. This pump station will help to serve recycled water to 9 additional customers within the Golden State Water Company and Los Angeles 10 Department of Water and Power service areas north of the Baldwin Hills service area. 11 Two pressure reducing valves will also be installed, the first on Slauson Avenue and the 12 second will be located in Kenneth Hahn Park. The benefit of recycled water within the 13 Baldwin Hills Service Area is it would supplement current water demands that are being 14 met with groundwater and imported water from the West Basin MWD. These supplies 15 are currently used for outdoor ornamental use including parks, school fields, cemeteries 16 and landscaping. Recycled water will provide a viable alternative to the current supply 17 options available. This project is scheduled to begin in early 2018, with initial 18 engineering, design and permitting, and is planned to continue through 2019 and into 19 2020. California American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP as 20 an Advice Letter project for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. 21 Additional information, justification, and documentation can be found in the Capital 22 Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 23 24 7. Project Code I15-500060, Reconstruct Rosemead Operations Center 25 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4A above. The 26 existing Rosemead Operations site consists of several individual small buildings and a 27 trailer that are occupied by operations staff, engineering, customer service, conservation, 28 and external affairs employees. The original Rosemead office building was constructed 157 18168912.v1 1 in 1962, is presently in a severely deteriorated condition, and has a number of 2 deficiencies, including but not limited to: 1) inadequate restroom facilities for the number 3 of employees on site; 2) non ADA compliant restrooms; 3) unreliable and inefficient 4 HVAC systems; 4) insufficient office space for the number of employees 5) no break 5 room or kitchen area for employees to prepare or store edible items; 6) has limited space 6 for employees in common areas such as the conference room; 7) does not have a fire 7 protection sprinkler system; and 8) experiences a number of structure-related roof leaks 8 as additions to the original building have occurred over the years. It should also be 9 recognized that a total of 15 office employees report to the Rosemead office, and 25 field 10 employees also report to the Rosemead office on a daily basis since this location is where 11 company vehicles are parked each night. The Rosemead office building, through its 12 attachment to the garage, contains an area for storage of materials including meters, 13 fittings, meter vaults, pipe, sand, aggregate base, generators, and occasional plant 14 equipment. Storage locations at the Rosemead office also include document and record 15 retention filing cabinets. Some of the files are currently located in an old pump house and 16 rented truck cargo container. Conservation supplies and external affairs presentation 17 equipment are also stored in the main building and the truck cargo containers. It should 18 also be noted that the trailer only has a temporary occupancy permit from the City of 19 Rosemead, and therefore is not considered for long-term use at this time. Finally, the 20 Rosemead site also has the following plant facilities on site including Grand Well, 21 Rosemead Well, Richardson Well # 3, Rosemead Reservoir, and Rosemead Boosters. 22 Richardson Well # 3 is currently in-service and the Reconstruction of the Rosemead 23 Reservoir is currently in the planning phase. 24 25 26 27 28 Based upon the above described deficiencies, California American Water recommends moving forward with a new operations building to replace the existing 54 year old, deteriorated structure. The proposed project will accommodate all employees in one central building, allowing for efficiencies and improved working conditions while also 158 18168912.v1 1 enhancing the overall operation and continuing to deliver excellent customer service. 2 This project is scheduled to begin in 2018, with engineering design and permitting, 3 followed by construction beginning in mid-2019 and being completed by the end of 2020. 4 . If the remodel option is selected, this option would include costs associated with 5 leasing another office to house existing employees while the remodeling is completed. 6 The remodeling option also will include moving costs, IT costs, and security costs 7 associated with moving employees to a temporary leased facility during construction. If 8 the new building option is selected, it can be constructed while having existing 9 employees work where they are and it would save the costs associated with moving twice 10 and leasing another office space for employees. Costs for the remodeling and new 11 building options are included in the project Work Papers. It is important to note that 12 California American Water will also conduct a value engineering analysis of these two 13 options prior to a final selection. This project is scheduled to begin in 2018, with 14 engineering design and permitting, followed by construction beginning in mid-2019 and 15 being completed by the end of 2020. California American Water recommends that the 16 Commission approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. 17 Additional information, justification, and documentation can be found in the Capital 18 Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 19 20 8. Project Code I15-500062, Mission View Well 2 Treatment 21 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is $3,980,000. The project will 22 add treatment to the existing Mission View Well 2 in the San Marino Service Area of the 23 Los Angeles County District. Elevated levels of nitrate have recently been detected in 24 this well, requiring the well to be taken out of service. In addition, both the Mission 25 View Well and the nearby Mariposa Well have hexavalent chromium at levels over 90% 26 of the Maximum Contaminant Level (which is 10 ppb). It is recommended that treatment 27 be installed for hexavalent chromium, and a blending line be constructed from the 28 Mariposa Well to the Mission View Well site for nitrate blending. Given that Ion 159 18168912.v1 1 Exchange resins are still being evaluated and improved for hexavalent chromium 2 treatment, a Feasibility Study and Pilot Study may be needed to confirm which 3 technologies are viable and the most cost effective. This pilot system may be operated 4 through the summer of 2017 to confirm results and collect data. This project is scheduled 5 to begin in 2016, with initial studies, followed by engineering design and permitting. It is 6 anticipated that construction will begin in late 2017, and be completed by the end of 7 2018. California American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP for 8 the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, 9 justification, and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work 10 Papers for this specific project. 11 12 B. San Diego County District New Capital Investment Projects 13 14 Table 4B. Proposed New Investment Projects for San Diego County District 15 2019 Plant Expend. 2020 Plant Expend. FP # FP Description 17 I15-300002 Small Main Replacement Program $750,000 $250,000 $250,000 I15-300015 Replace 500 Ft of 20-inch Main in Palm Avenue $750,000 $165,000 $585,000 I15-300012 Advanced Metering Infrastructure $3,697,637 $490,903 $2,320,468 $886,266 I15-300014 Coronado Reliability Supply Project $1,500,000 $500,000 $500,000 $500,000 I15-300016 Coronado/Imperial Beach Recycle Water Project 18 3-Yr Total 2018 Plant Expend. 16 $250,000 19 20 21 22 23 Total Investment Projects 24 25 26 1. 27 28 Project Code I15-300002, Small Main Replacement Program The proposed budget for this project is included in Table 4B. The proposed project 160 18168912.v1 1 includes the replacement of several sections of small water mains within the San Diego 2 County District. This is a three-year project that will start in January of each year and 3 end in December of the same year. 4 California American Water prepared a 2012 CBA for Buried Infrastructure, which 5 evaluated the condition and performance of pipe in the San Diego system and prioritized 6 the portions of the distribution system that should be replaced. This is a proactive 7 program to replace water mains that reduces the overall risk and consequences associated 8 with main breaks in the system, including: avoiding potential insurance claims due to 9 damages associated with main breaks, maintaining 24-7 service to critical customers, 10 avoiding the potential for contamination while repairing pipe, and maintaining a good 11 reputation with the public. The majority of these small main projects include undersized 12 4-inch main. The local operations staff is responsible for prioritizing and selecting the 13 replacement projects they will complete for each year from 2018 to 2020. This will 14 provide flexibility in selecting the projects to be constructed for each year so that it 15 coincides with city street paving. The project will reduce the number of main failures 16 and improve water quality. In addition, the project will improve fire protection to more 17 than 750 gpm in locations which are currently below the City of San Diego Fire 18 Department guidelines. This project is scheduled to begin with design, permitting, and 19 construction dollars in 2018, followed by similar activities in 2019 and 2020. California 20 American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP for the requested 21 dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, justification, and 22 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 23 specific project. 24 25 2. 26 Project Code I15-300015, Replace 500 Feet of 20-inch Diameter Main in Palm Avenue (Project A-4) 27 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4B above. The 28 need for this capital project was previously reviewed and “conditionally approved” in the 161 18168912.v1 1 2013 GRC, but it was unable to move forward because of planned City of Imperial Beach 2 improvements and a paving moratorium in this specific area. This 20-inch diameter 3 welded steel, cement lined water main was installed in 1959, has a history of main 4 breaks, and based upon investigations during main break repairs, there is evidence of 5 advanced structural deterioration, representing a risk to system operations. In December 6 2011 there was a break on this section of main that cost $250,000 to repair. The section 7 in question is approximately 500 linear feet along Palm Avenue between 3rd Street and 8 Corvina Street. The pipe has “blown out” and “deteriorated” which has resulted in 9 “holes” in the pipe. This pipe requires either a full “structural” rehabilitation or full pipe 10 replacement. It is recommended that open-cut replacement of 500 feet of the existing 20- 11 inch steel main with be performed with the installation of new ductile iron pipe. It is also 12 recommended that the replacement of this pipe be coordinated with the City of Imperial 13 Beach, since the City has a plan to replace an existing storm drain in this vicinity. The 14 project is still needed due to the issues with the existing main material. At this time, this 15 project is scheduled to begin with design dollars in late 2018, followed by construction 16 being completed by the end of 2019. California American Water recommends that the 17 Commission approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. 18 Additional information, justification, and documentation can be found in the Capital 19 Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 20 21 3. Project Code I15-300012, Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) 22 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4B above. 23 This proposed capital investment project is discussed previously in my testimony at the 24 beginning of the Proposed New Projects section, and should be referenced for additional 25 information since it is a common project to four districts: San Diego County, Monterey 26 County, Ventura County and Los Angeles County. 27 28 162 18168912.v1 1 4. Project Code I15-300014, Coronado Reliability Supply Project 2 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4B above. The 3 project includes a study and analysis of recommended improvements to reduce the 4 potential of catastrophic failure of a key facility within California American Water’s 5 systems. The existing 20” transmission line that crosses the San Diego Bay into 6 Coronado from the City of San Diego near the Marriott Hotel in Downtown San Diego is 7 considered a high ranking facility of concern. This project is scheduled to begin with 8 preliminary engineering work, design and permitting activities in 2018, and this effort 9 would continue through 2019 and into 2020. California American Water recommends 10 that the Commission approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present 11 timeframe. Additional information, justification, and documentation can be found in the 12 Capital Investment Project Workpapers for this specific project. 13 14 5. 15 Project Code I15-300016, Coronado/Imperial Beach Recycle Water Project 16 This proposed capital investment project includes the delivery of recycled water for use 17 in landscaping for existing customers such as parks, schools, city landscaping, and golf 18 courses within different portion of California American Water’s service area. It is 19 estimated the project would require a significant amount of recycled water pipe to be 20 installed between the City of Imperial Beach and the City of Coronado. The potential 21 customers receiving service would have separate meters and rates for the proposed 22 recycled water supply. As currently envisioned, the proposed project will also include a 23 Wastewater Reclamation Facility, the location of which has not yet been determined. It 24 is expected this facility would have appropriate treatment processes to meet the 25 California Code of Regulations Title 22 criteria for disinfected tertiary recycled water for 26 irrigation. This project is still in the very preliminary planning stages, and initial 27 discussions with interested parties have expressed an interest in the project. This project 28 is scheduled to begin with preliminary engineering design and permitting activities 163 18168912.v1 1 beginning in 2018, and continuing into 2019 and 2020, in parallel with previous design 2 discussion provided for IP I15-5300010. It is planned that initial construction would 3 most likely not commence until the timeframe of the 2019 GRC (2021 to 2023). 4 California American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP as an 5 Advice Letter project for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. 6 Additional information, justification, and documentation can be found in the Capital 7 Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 8 9 10 C. Ventura County District Proposed Investment Projects Table 4C. Proposed New Investment Projects for Ventura County District 11 3-Yr Total 2018 Plant Expend. 12 FP # FP Description 13 I15-510038 Advanced Metering Infrastructure 14 I15-510039 Booster Station Upgrades Program $750,000 15 I15-510034 Tier 4 Compliance/Standby Power $300,000 $300,000 $4,517,954 $773,055 $3,467,954 $473,055 2019 Plant Expend. $2,165,986 2020 Plant Expend. $828,913 $750,000 16 17 Total Investment Projects $2,165,986 $1,578,913 18 19 1. Project Code I15-510038, Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) 20 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4C above. 21 This proposed capital investment project is discussed previously in my testimony at the 22 beginning of the Proposed New Projects section, and should be referenced for additional 23 information since it is a common project to four districts: San Diego County, Monterey 24 County, Ventura County and Los Angeles County. 25 26 27 28 164 18168912.v1 1 2. Project Code I15-510039, Booster Station Upgrades Program 2 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4C above. 3 This IP is the result of a CBA study that was performed on various booster station 4 locations within the Ventura County District. This study is included within the Capital 5 Investment Project Work Papers as part the Ventura County District CPS as an appendix. 6 This IP is a continuation of a previously approved program of different booster station 7 upgrades or replacements, as recommended by the CBA study. This ongoing overall 8 project is scheduled to begin with design in early 2020, with construction to follow in 9 2020, and most likely continue with one or two additional booster stations in 2021, 2022 10 and into 2023. California American Water recommends that the Commission approve 11 this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional 12 information, justification, and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment 13 Project Work Papers for this investment project. 14 15 3. Project Code I15-510034, Tier 4 Compliance/Standby Power 16 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4C above. 17 This proposed capital investment project is similar to Project Code I15-500058, discussed 18 previously in my testimony in the Proposed New Projects section of the Los Angeles 19 County District. That specific project should be referenced for additional information, 20 since it is similar to this project in Ventura County District and to the project in the 21 Monterey County District. In summary, all engines in the Ventura County District are 22 either Tier 1 or “Tier 0” uncertified engines. Thus, two engines must be removed from 23 service by January 1, 2017 and over 5 must be replaced with Tier 4 engines by January 1, 24 2020. This project is scheduled to begin in early 2018, with purchase of appropriate 25 equipment and installation work to follow and be completed in 2018, and continued 26 annually for the next several years until all the targeted facilities for standby power have 27 been completed. California American Water recommends that the Commission approve 28 this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional 165 18168912.v1 1 information, justification, and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment 2 Project Work Papers for this specific project. 3 4 D. Monterey County Water District Proposed New Investment Projects 5 6 Table 4D. Proposed New Investment Projects for Monterey County Water District 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 FP # I15400093 I15400090 I15400089 I15400092 I15400095 I15400096 I15400104 I15400106 I15400108 I15400109 I15400110 I15400113 I15400114 FP Description Well Rehabilitation and Replacement Program (2018-2020) Booster Station Rehabilitation Program (2018-2020) Main Replacement Program (20182020) Valve and PRV Replacement Program (2018-2020) 3-Yr Total 2018 Plant Expend. 2019 Plant Expend. 2020 Plant Expend. $3,000,000 $1,000,000 $1,000,000 $1,000,000 $1,500,000 $500,000 $500,000 $500,000 $6,000,000 $1,000,000 $3,000,000 $2,000,000 $900,000 $300,000 $300,000 $300,000 Fire Flow Improvement Program $900,000 $300,000 $300,000 $300,000 SCADA Upgrade Program $900,000 $300,000 $300,000 $300,000 Advanced Metering Infrastructure $7,862,971 $999,686 $4,970,608 $1,892,677 New Well Development Program $170,000 $50,000 $70,000 $50,000 Standby Power Generators $750,000 $250,000 $250,000 $250,000 Los Padres Facility Improvements Begonia Iron Removal Plant Improvements $300,000 $300,000 $1,250,000 $250,000 $750,000 $250,000 $707,350 $707,350 $556,200 $24,796,521 $81,000 $6,038,036 $475,200 $11,915,808 $6,842,677 Replace Carola Tank # 1 Replace Chualar Tank # 1 Total Investment Projects 22 23 1. 24 25 26 27 28 Project Code I15-400093 Well Rehabilitation and Replacement Program (2018-2020). Table 4D shows the requested budget for this investment project. This proposed investment project is a continuation of well rehabilitation program adopted by the Commission in the 2010 GRC and the 2013 GRC, with the additional scope of replacing wells if the initial well evaluation indicates that rehabilitation is not sufficient. Basically, 166 18168912.v1 1 this proposed investment project consists of planned well rehabilitation and replacement 2 activities to maintain the performance and reliability of the Monterey System source of 3 supply wells. The Monterey System currently operates 35 active wells as its source of 4 supply. The bulk of the wells (14) are located in the Carmel River valley, with the rest 5 distributed in Seaside (5) and throughout the satellite systems (15 wells in Bishop, 6 Ambler, Toro, Ralph Lane, Ryan Ranch, Hidden Hills, and Chualar). To establish the 7 predicted well maintenance frequency, these wells are broken down into two general 8 categories based on the type of installed pump: submersible or line-shaft turbine. There 9 are 16 line-shaft turbine pump wells and 19 submersible pump wells currently in active 10 operation. Additional information regarding the Monterey System and recommendations 11 regarding well rehabilitation and replacement are in the GEI Consultant Draft Revised 12 Well Rehabilitation Program Report dated December 11, 2013, along with the GEI 13 Consultant report from June 01, 2015 titled Carmel Valley Well Evaluation. Due to the 14 unpredictable nature of individual well conditions which cannot be determined until a 15 well is examined, a decision on rehabilitation versus needing to drill a new well will be 16 made only after the well has been surveyed. This project is scheduled to continue with 17 design, permitting and construction activities in 2018, followed by similar activities in 18 2019 and continuing through 2020. California American Water recommends that the 19 Commission approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe in 20 order to maintain and sustain the performance and reliability of the Monterey System 21 wells. It is also important to highlight another critical benefit of this on-going project. 22 By insuring the reliability of the various wells located within the Carmel Valley aquifer, 23 California American Water can fully utilize these wells during times of excess flows in 24 the Carmel River. In this fashion, California American Water can obtain the maximum 25 possible diversion of water (under our allowable water rights) to be treated, transferred 26 and injected into the Seaside Basin for aquifer storage and recovery purposes. 27 Additional information, justification, and documentation, along with both GEI reports, 28 can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 167 18168912.v1 1 2 2. 3 Project Code I15-400090 Booster Station Rehabilitation Program (2018-2020). 4 Table 4D shows the requested budget for this investment project. This proposed 5 investment project is a continuation of the booster station rehabilitation program adopted 6 by the Commission in the 2010 GRC and the 2013 GRC. This project will allow 7 California American Water to continue to maintain its fleet of booster pumping stations 8 within the Monterey County Water District. The District has 145 booster pumps that 9 compose the 68 booster pump stations. Ongoing rehabilitation is required to ensure that 10 the booster stations remain reliable and avoid costly failures. Also, many of the pumps 11 and some of the stations have reached or are nearing the end of their useful life. The 12 stations range in age from 5 to 89 years old. The average age of the stations is roughly 49 13 years. In order to evaluate the needs of the project, California American Water prepared 14 a CBA specifically for the booster stations in the Monterey County Water District as part 15 of the CPS effort. The goal of the CPS (and corresponding CBAs on infrastructure and 16 booster stations) was to identify and prioritize capital improvement projects necessary to 17 ensure the District can safely, adequately, and reliably distribute water to meet current 18 and projected water demands. The booster station CBA included a detailed analysis of 19 14 pumping stations, and evaluated various components such as: Site Conditions; 20 Structural Conditions; Process Equipment; Piping and Valves; Heating and Ventilation 21 Systems; Instrumentation and Control Systems; Electrical Systems; Standby Power; and 22 Fire and Safety. The remaining stations were evaluated through a desktop assessment 23 that evaluated pump and pump station service-life, pump efficiency, hydraulic capacity, 24 and power outage reliability. The following booster stations are recommended capital 25 projects for the 2018-2020 timeframe: Lower Airways; High Meadows; Del Mesa 26 Carmel; Encina; Carmel Woods. These booster stations are subject to change based on 27 operating conditions. This list is based on input from operators and engineering 28 consultants. The potential implementation of work on the recommended booster stations 168 18168912.v1 1 will be determined during the course of the project. The sequence of implementation of 2 these sites will be evaluated and made based on schedule requirements and due to 3 easement considerations and/or relocations. This investment project is scheduled to 4 begin with design and permitting activities in 2018, followed by construction beginning 5 later in 2018, and continuing with design, permitting and construction activities through 6 2019 and through the end of 2020. California American Water recommends that the 7 Commission approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. 8 Additional information, justification and documentation can be found in the Capital 9 Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 10 11 3. Project Code I15-400089 Main Replacement Program (2018-2020) 12 Table 4D shows the requested budget for this investment project. This proposed 13 investment program is a continuation of an investment project previously approved by the 14 Commission in the 2008 GRC, the 2010 GRC and the 2013 GRC for replacement of 15 distribution mains within the existing Monterey distribution network. The proposed 16 funding for 2018-2020 will continue to address portions of the highest priority areas 17 identified in the 2013 CBA. This investment program will allow for the replacement of a 18 total of 21,000 lineal feet of distribution mains within the Monterey County Water 19 District during this upcoming three-year GRC cycle (2018-2020). As further support for 20 this continuing investment project, California American Water’s 2015 Main Repair 21 Report found high frequency of leaks related to small diameter galvanized pipelines, and 22 small diameter unlined cast iron pipelines. The Report also identified problem areas that 23 existed in Monterey, Pacific Grove and Carmel Valley. The 2013 CBA provides a more 24 detailed analysis of areas containing high concentrations of main breaks. The CBA 25 identified over 30,000 lineal feet of mains that have exceeded their useful life as evident 26 by excessive break records, and need to be replaced. The CBA has grouped these mains 27 into various project areas. Funds requested in this investment program will allow for the 28 replacement of approximately 15,000 lineal feet of the highest ranking projects identified 169 18168912.v1 1 through the CBA process. This project is scheduled to continue with design, permitting, 2 and construction activities in 2018, followed by similar activities in 2019 and continuing 3 until completion in 2020. California American Water recommends that the Commission 4 approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional 5 information, justification, and documentation, including the 2015 Main Repair Report, 6 can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 7 8 4. 9 Project Code I15-40092 Valve and PRV Replacement Program (20182020) 10 Table 4D shows the requested budget for this investment project. This proposed 11 investment project is a continuation of a mainline valve replacement project that was first 12 adopted by the Commission in its decision for the 2008 GRC, and continued to be 13 approved for the 2010 GRC and the 2013 GRC. The 2012 CBA identified that 14 approximately 40% of the 13,000 valves in the Monterey System were over 40 years-old. 15 Operations staff reported that often during shut downs to isolate main breaks they found 16 many of the valves broken or inoperable which resulted in the necessity to shut down 17 larger numbers of customers. As valves are exercised, information is collected on each 18 valve that is linked to a GIS database. Information includes the physical location and size 19 of the valve along with condition of the valve. In addition, California American Water 20 regularly discovering broken valves during shut-downs while addressing main breaks, it 21 will also start replacing valves based on age. The proposed funding level for this project 22 will allow for the replacement of approximately 60 the highest priority valves. This 23 project also addresses rehabilitation of the approximately 70 diaphragm valves (altitude 24 and pressure regulating valves) within the distribution system. Altitude valves are 25 typically located at tank sites to prevent overflowing, and pressure regulating valves are 26 typically located in where high pressures need to be reduced to prevent damage to 27 distribution infrastructure and customer lines. To ensure that diaphragm valves are 28 rehabilitated on at least a 20-year schedule, California American Water must rehabilitate 170 18168912.v1 1 approximately 4 valves per year. This project is scheduled to continue with design, 2 permitting, and construction activities in 2018, followed by similar activities in 2019 and 3 continuing until completion in 2020. California American Water recommends that the 4 Commission approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. 5 Additional information, justification, and documentation can be found in the Capital 6 Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 7 8 9 5. Project Code I15-400095 Fire Flow Improvement Program Table 4D shows the requested budget for this investment project. This proposed 10 investment program was previously approved by the Commission in the 2013 GRC, and 11 will allow for the construction of the highest priority pipeline and booster pumping 12 improvements to increase fire flow capabilities within the Monterey District. Priority 13 projects will be determined in conjunction with the Fire Flow Task Force which consists 14 of California American Water personnel and local fire agency staff. The 2008 Monterey 15 GRC Decision created a task-force comprised of representatives from the local fire 16 department. The purpose of the task force was to work with Fire Chiefs to determine the 17 highest priority improvements needed within the systems to address fire flow 18 deficiencies. California American Water performed a comprehensive fire flow 19 improvement study to identify and prioritize deficiencies within the System. The study 20 was performed using a GIS based hydraulic model that simulated both the current and 21 improved fire flow capabilities, and presented a prioritized list of specific projects to 22 address deficiencies. Over 18 miles of pipeline improvement projects along with multiple 23 pumping and storage projects were identified. Working through the Fire Flow Task 24 Force, the identified projects will be used to facilitate discussions with the local Fire 25 Chief’s about their highest areas of concern. The requested budget will allow for 26 construction of approximately 3,000 lineal feet of pipeline improvements. California 27 American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP for the requested 28 dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, justification, and 171 18168912.v1 1 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 2 specific project. 3 4 6. Project Code I15-400096 SCADA Upgrade Program 5 Table 4D shows the requested budget for this investment project. This proposed 6 investment program is a continuation of an investment project previously approved by the 7 Commission in the 2010 GRC and the 2013 GRC for ongoing replacement of SCADA 8 equipment within the Monterey County District. The SCADA system monitors and 9 controls the production, treatment, distribution, and storage facilities with the Districts. 10 Improvements scheduled for 2018-2020 include the following:  11 The Main Monterey system improvements would include new SCADA 12 equipment and/or new cellular modem equipment being installed at critical 13 facilities, as identified by operations staff.  14 The Ambler Park satellite system improvements would include new SCADA 15 equipment and/or new cellular modem equipment being installed at the 16 following facilities, as appropriate: 1) Well No. 4; 2) Well No. 5; 3) Well No. 6; 17 4) Lower Rimrock Booster Station; 5) Meyer Pneumatic Tank; 6) Upper 18 Rimrock Booster Station; 7) Lower Rimrock Tank; and 8) Upper Rimrock Tank.  19 The Chualar satellite system improvements would include new cellular modem 20 equipment being installed at all the facilities, as appropriate (two tanks, booster 21 pump, fire pump, Well No. 3 and Well No. 4).  22 The Ralph Lane satellite system improvements would include new SCADA 23 equipment and/or new cellular modem equipment being installed at all the 24 facilities, as appropriate (tank, well, booster pump and fire pump). 25 An upgraded SCADA system in the Monterey County District will improve system 26 reliability and quality of service, reduce the risk of service disruptions, replace obsolete 27 systems that have reached the end of their useful lives, and improve operational 28 efficiency. California American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP 172 18168912.v1 1 for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, 2 justification, and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work 3 Papers for this specific project. 4 5 7. Project Code I15-400104, Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) 6 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4D above. 7 This proposed capital investment project is discussed previously in my testimony at the 8 beginning of the Proposed New Projects section, and should be referenced for additional 9 information since it is a common project to four districts: San Diego County, Monterey 10 County, Ventura County and Los Angeles County. 11 12 8. Project Code I15-400106, New Well Development Program 13 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4D above. 14 This project is scheduled to begin with design and evaluation work in 2018, followed by 15 similar activities in 2019 and continuing until completion in 2020. The key items that 16 would be evaluated in this timeframe include: 17  Depth of aquifer at lower Carmel Valley 18  Drilling of new wells (i.e., where they should be drilled) 19  Additional support for ASR during winter 20  Wells to shut down during summer 21 California American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP for the 22 requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, justification, 23 and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 24 specific investment project. 25 26 9. Project Code I15-400108, Standby Power Generators 27 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4D above. 28 This proposed capital investment project is similar to Project Code I15-500058, discussed 173 18168912.v1 1 previously in my testimony in the Proposed New Projects section of the Los Angeles 2 County District. That specific project should be referenced for additional information, 3 since it is similar to this project in the Monterey County District and to the project in the 4 Ventura County District. Based on the previous discussion of the regulations, the 5 generators that are proposed for replacement are listed below. 6 Chualar Install year not know, limited operations 7 Huckleberry Tier 1, installed 1995 8 Upper Estrella De Oro Install year not known, limited operations 9 This project is scheduled to begin in early 2018, with purchase of appropriate equipment 10 and installation work to follow and be completed in 2018, and continued annually for 11 2019 and 2020 until the targeted facilities for standby power have been completed. 12 California American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP for the 13 requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, justification, 14 and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 15 specific project. 16 17 10. Project Code I15-400109, Los Padres Facility Improvements 18 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4D above. 19 California American Water owns and operates Los Padres Dam along the Carmel River. 20 The Los Padres Dam was built in 1949 and is designed with mechanical valves and gates 21 in order to safely operate the dam. California American Water recently hired AECOM to 22 perform a mechanical assessment of the Los Padres Dam Valves. The assessment, dated 23 December 16, 2015, is based on documents obtained from California American Water 24 and the California Division of Safety of Dams (DSOD), a site inspection held on 25 November 20, 2015, and interviews with CAW personnel. The report contains long term 26 recommendations which include the following: (1) inspect the inlet slide gate and stem; 27 (2) inspect the outlet conduit; (3) improve even walkway to the outlet concrete structure 28 for inspections and operations; (4) repair the concrete outlet structure; (5) remove the 174 18168912.v1 1 original 30‐inch diameter butterfly valve and bridge with flanged pipe spool; (6) remove 2 the outlet structure 30‐inch diameter butterfly valve flange weld bead and valve; (7) 3 refurbish valve and reinstall and repair flange leaks as required; (8) repack the middle 4 two outlets, 12‐inch diameter gate valves, bonnet gland packing and refurbish valves as 5 required; (9) perform condition assessment (wall thickness measurements) on the 12‐inch 6 diameter habitat flow steel pipeline; (10) replace spillway slide gate frame, stem, and 7 hardware and refurbish the slide as required; and (11) remove all hand wheels from the 8 outlet structure. In order to safely operate the dam and minimize risk to the dam’s 9 operation, these improvements need to be implemented starting with the highest priority 10 recommendations. This project is scheduled to begin with design, permitting, and 11 construction activities for the long-term improvements in 2018. California American 12 Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP for the requested dollar amount 13 shown below. Additional information, justification, and documentation can be found in 14 the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for all three capital projects that comprise 15 this combined investment project. 16 17 11. Project Code I15-400110, Begonia Iron Removal Plant Improvements 18 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4D above. The 19 Begonia Iron Removal Plant has a total of 18 multimedia green sand and anthracite 20 filters. Of the 18 horizontal pressure filters, twelve are 10’ diameter filters and six are 8’ 21 diameter filters. The filters were designed to backwash with air followed by water. 22 Currently, the air wash lines are inoperable due to leaking valves and leaks on the air 23 piping. Consequently filters are not being properly backwashed and if not addressed 24 would require complete replacement of media. Additional information regarding the 25 Begonia Iron Removal Plant’s current condition and recommended improvements can be 26 found in Tonka’s report named ‘Begonia, Ca – Water Treatment Plant, Field Report and 27 Plant Assessment’, prepared by Tonka Water. The connections to leaking air actuator 28 valves are currently isolate with blind flanges. Additional work in 2016 will likely 175 18168912.v1 1 involve an inspection report and topping off of media. This will allow the plant to operate 2 until the project begins with design, permitting, and construction activities in 2018, 3 followed by similar activities in 2019 and continuing until completion by the end of 4 2019. California American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP for 5 the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, 6 justification, and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work 7 Papers for this combined investment project. 8 9 12. Project Code I15-400113, Replace Carola Tank # 1 10 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4D above. The 11 Carola Tank # 1 is a 125,000 gallon bolted steel distribution storage tank located in the 12 Monterey District. In 2015, California American Water engaged Tank Industry 13 Consultants Inc. (“TIC”) to perform an inspection for the rehabilitation of the tank. 14 During the inspection process TIC recommended that the tank be replaced rather than 15 rehabilitated. This was due to the significant costs that would be incurred during 16 rehabilitation and the desire to replace older bolted steel tanks with a new welded steel 17 tank. TIC summarized their initial findings and recommendations in a report dated 18 March 28, 2016 This project is scheduled to begin only with design dollars in early 2018, 19 followed by construction that is planned to be complete by the end of 2018. California 20 American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP for the requested 21 dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, justification, and 22 documentation, including the TIC report, can be found in the Capital Investment Project 23 Work Papers for this specific project. 24 25 13. Project Code I15-400114, Replace Chualar Tank # 1 26 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4D above. The 27 Chualar Tank # 1 is a 99,400 gallon bolted steel distribution storage tank located in the 28 Chualar satellite service area of the Monterey County Water District. In 2016, California 176 18168912.v1 1 American Water engaged Tank Industry Consultants Inc. (“TIC”) to perform an 2 inspection for the rehabilitation of the tank. During the inspection process TIC 3 recommended that the tank be replaced rather than rehabilitated. This was due to the 4 significant costs that would be incurred during rehabilitation and the desire to replace 5 older bolted steel tanks with a new welded steel tank. TIC summarized their initial 6 findings and recommendations in a report dated March 7, 2016. This project is scheduled 7 to begin with design in 2018, followed by construction being completed by the end of 8 2019. California American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP for 9 the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, 10 justification, and documentation, including the TIC report, can be found in the Capital 11 Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 12 13 14 E. Toro District Proposed Investment Projects Table 4E. Proposed New Investment Projects for Toro Water District 15 16 FP # FP Description 17 I15-480010 Booster Station Replacement 18 I15-480012 SCADA Enhancements 3-Yr Total 2018 Plant Expend. $135,000 $45,000 $25,000 $25,000 $160,000 $70,000 2019 Plant Expend. 2020 Plant Expend. $45,000 $45,000 $45,000 $45,000 19 20 Total Investment Projects 21 22 1. Project Code I15-480010 Booster Station Replacement 23 Table 4E shows the requested budget for this investment project. This proposed 24 investment project consists of replacement of the Lower Markham booster pumping 25 station. The pumps, piping, valves, and electrical will need to be replaced. In addition the 26 enclosure building also needs to be replaced. This project is similar to what was recently 27 completed for the Upper Markham Booster Station rehabilitation project, except it does 28 not include a pneumatic tank. This project is scheduled to continue with design, 177 18168912.v1 1 permitting, and construction activities in 2018, followed by similar activities in 2019 and 2 continuing until completion in 2020. California American Water recommends that the 3 Commission approve this project for the requested dollar amount and present timeframe. 4 Additional information can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers. 5 6 2. Project Code I15-480012 SCADA Enhancements 7 Table 4E shows the requested budget for this investment project. This proposed 8 investment project consists of new SCADA equipment and/or new cellular modem 9 equipment being installed at the following facilities in the Toro satellite system, as 10 appropriate: 1) Well No. 3; 2) Corte Cordillera Tank and Booster Station; 3) Lower 11 Markham Ranch Tank and Booster Station; 4) Upper Markham Ranch Tank and Booster 12 Station; and 5) Vista Dorado Tank. This project is scheduled for design and 13 implementation in 2018. California American Water recommends that the Commission 14 approve this project for the requested dollar amount and present timeframe. Additional 15 information can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers. 16 17 18 F. Garrapata Water System Projects Table 4F. Proposed New Investment Projects for Garrapata Water System 19 20 FP # FP Description 21 22 25 2018 Plant Expend. 2019 Plant Expend. 2020 Plant Expend. Process Plant Facilities and R15-54Q1 23 24 3-Yr Total Q72. A72. Equipment $150,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 Total Recurring Projects $150,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 What are the proposed projects for the Garrapata Water System? First, there are no proposed new capital IPs for the Garrapata system. This system will be 26 relying upon its Recurring Project budgets, previously described in my testimony and in 27 the capital investment project Work Papers. It should be recognized that California 28 American Water only recently acquired the assets of this small water system. As shown 178 18168912.v1 1 in Table 4F above, there are budget dollars for R15-54Q1 in all three years of this GRC 2 (2018-2020). The work to be performed under R15-54Q1 will address improvements 3 such as the implementation of a SCADA system, which will allow operators to react 4 quickly to issues requiring resolution and that could affect continued adequate water 5 pressure being maintained and the treatment plant being fully operational. The new 6 SCADA equipment and/or new cellular modem equipment would be installed at the 7 following facilities, as appropriate: 1) Water Treatment Plant; 2) Well No. 1; 3) Well No. 8 2; 4) Twin Tanks and Booster Station; 5) Corral Tank and Booster Station; and 6) Upper 9 Tank. As always, California American Water plans to prioritize the SCADA work to 10 ensure the provision of safe, adequate and reliable water service to customers. California 11 American Water recommends that the Commission approve this RP project for the 12 requested dollar amounts over this GRC timeframe (2018-2020). 13 14 15 16 G. Monterey County Wastewater District Projects Table 4F. Proposed New Investment Projects for Monterey County Wastewater District FP # FP Description 3-Yr Total 2018 Plant Expend. 2019 Plant Expend. 2020 Plant Expend. 17 R15-42B1 Mains-Replaced / Restored $90,000 $30,000 $30,000 $30,000 18 R15-42L1 SCADA Equipment and Systems $36,000 $12,000 $12,000 $12,000 19 R15-42P1 Tools and Equipment $45,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 Equipment $600,000 $200,000 $200,000 $200,000 Total Recurring Projects $771,000 $257,000 $257,000 $257,000 20 21 Process Plant Facilities and R15-42Q1 22 23 24 Q73. A73. What are the proposed projects for the Monterey County Wastewater District? There are no proposed new capital IPs for the Monterey County Wastewater District. 25 This system will be relying upon its Recurring Project budgets as shown in Table 4F, and 26 as previously described in my testimony and in the capital investment project Work 27 Papers. 28 179 18168912.v1 1 2 H. Table 4G. Proposed New Investment Projects for Sacramento County District 3 4 5 6 FP # I15-600083 I15-600071 7 I15-600068 8 I15-600082 I15-600072 9 10 11 12 13 14 Sacramento County District Proposed Projects I15-600085 I15-600088 I15-600089 I15-600091 I15-600094 I15-600093 FP Description Backyard Main Replacement Program Annual Well Rehabilitation Program Annual SCADA Maintenance Program Standby Generators Improvement Main Replacement Program Water Level Monitoring Program Water Quality Monitoring Program Dunnigan Water System Improvements Sacramento Recycle Water Project Nut Plains Well PFOA Treatment New Lincoln Oaks Well Total Investment Projects 3-Yr Total 2018 Plant Expend. $2,000,000 2019 Plant Expend. 2020 Plant Expend. $1,700,000 $300,000 $4,400,000 $700,000 $2,300,000 $1,400,000 $2,100,000 $700,000 $700,000 $700,000 $500,000 $4,500,000 $500,000 $700,000 $2,300,000 $1,500,000 $750,000 $250,000 $250,000 $250,000 $750,000 $100,000 $325,000 $325,000 $800,000 $800,000 $250,000 $500,000 $700,000 $1,200,000 $9,725,000 $4,975,000 $750,000 $750,000 $1,400,000 $18,700,000 $50,000 $200,000 $4,000,000 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 1. Project Code I15-600083, Backyard Main Replacement Program The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4G above. California American Water still owns and operates several miles of 4-inch to 8-inch backyard water mains in the Parkway, Lincoln Oaks, Suburban/Rosemont, Arden and Antelope water systems. The intent of this project is to continue the systematic backyard main replacement program to properly sized distribution mains within the public rightsof-way. New water mains and appurtenances would be installed within roadways and new services run to meter boxes at the curb line. The project also requires replumbing a portion of the service lines from the meter box to approximately 10 feet away from the houses to reconnect the new service lines entering the properties from the street side of the properties and grounding the new service line in accordance with local requirements since many of the residences involved were built in the 1950’s and are not in compliance with current building codes. This capital project addresses multiple strategic objectives 180 18168912.v1 1 for California American Water. Not only does this program involve upgrading the piping 2 network by replacing older, small diameter pipes, but it eliminates problems associated 3 with backyard mains such as difficulty inspecting the mains, reading meters and repairing 4 main breaks due to property access issues. The benefits of this project are improved 5 customer service through a reduction in encroachment into private properties to repair the 6 existing mains. Replacement of antiquated mains also reduces the likelihood of service 7 interruptions due to main breaks and a reduction in unaccounted for water. This project 8 is scheduled to begin with design dollars in 2019, followed by construction beginning in 9 2019 and completion is planned to be completed by the end of 2020. California 10 American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP for the requested 11 dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, justification and 12 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 13 specific project. 14 15 2. 16 Project Code I15-600071, Sacramento District Annual Well Rehabilitation Program 17 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4G above. It is 18 important to recognize that the Commission has approved this annual program on a 19 continuous basis dating back to the 2004 GRC. This program has been successful, and 20 the Commission has repeatedly approved the program and its estimated capital 21 expenditures in subsequent GRCs (2007, 2009, 2010 and 2013). The Sacramento County 22 District includes nine (9) separate service areas that provide potable water to 23 approximately 58,000 customers in the greater Sacramento area. The primary source of 24 water supply for the nine water systems includes over one hundred individual wells, 25 which operate in conjunction with treatment plants, storage tanks, bulk water metering 26 facilities, and related infrastructure to deliver high quality water to California American 27 Water customers. An updated Well Rehabilitation Master Plan was prepared in February 28 2016 to address the long-term sustainability of the well supply systems including routine 181 18168912.v1 1 maintenance, major equipment replacement and complete well replacement. The Well 2 Rehab Master Plan prioritizes and schedules well rehabilitation improvements based on 3 safety, need, well performance, importance, and availability. The well sites anticipated 4 for rehabilitation in the 2018 to 2020 timeframe include the following (shown by service 5 area for ease of reference): 6 7 Antelope – Fox Park, Elverta, Covered Wagon, Falcon View and Cook-Riolo. 8 Arden – Wyda, Howe and Fairlake # 1. 9 Isleton – Isleton 3A and Isleton 3B. 10 Lincoln Oaks – Andrea # 1, Rushmore, Twin Parks and Glass Slipper. 11 Parkway – Wilbur # 2, Countryside # 2, Lippi, Southgate, Auberry, Hemingway, and 12 Parksite # 2. 13 Suburban/Rosemont – Westporter, West La Loma, Woodman, Point Reyes, Folsom 14 Bradshaw, Oaken Bucket, Tally Ho # 2, Swansea, Nut Plains and Rogue River. 15 Walnut Grove – Grove # 1. 16 17 These aging wells require ongoing maintenance, rehabilitation, and replacement of 18 above- and below-ground facilities to continue to provide safe and reliable water supply 19 to customers. It is recommended the Sacramento County District continue its ongoing 20 well rehabilitation program for above- and below-grade well improvements, since these 21 type of projects will: 1) increase system reliability; 2) maintain system capacity; 3) avoid 22 catastrophic failures; 4) minimize potential violations issued by the CDPH; 5) extend the 23 useful life of the well facilities; 6) improve operability; 7) improve site aesthetics; 8) 24 improve site safety; 9) increase customer satisfaction; and 10) decrease future 25 unanticipated costs. This annual project has design and construction dollars reflected for 26 each year of this GRC cycle (2018-2020). California American Water recommends that 27 the Commission approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present 28 timeframe. Additional information, justification and documentation can be found in the 182 18168912.v1 1 Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 2 3 3. 4 Project Code I15-600068, Sacramento District Annual SCADA Maintenance Program 5 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4G above. For 6 reference, this proposed investment program was previously approved by the 7 Commission in the 2013 GRC. A significant investment in SCADA equipment has been 8 made in the past several years to provide better monitoring and control of California 9 American Water facilities throughout the Sacramento County District. It is important to 10 recognize that the Sacramento District has systematically installed SCADA equipment at 11 most of its ninety nine (99) operational well sites and five (5) treatment plants, one 12 booster station site, three (3) tank and booster station sites and numerous inter-agency 13 water connections, thereby giving it the ability to monitor and control the facilities and 14 maintain adequate potable water for the area customers. In order to keep this system up 15 and running, SCADA equipment must be maintained and updated. By continuing this 16 historical program of providing ongoing maintenance and replacement of SCADA 17 equipment, California American Water will be able to maintain and enhance water 18 system reliability. A comprehensive and well-maintained SCADA system allows for 19 more effective system control, monitoring, record keeping, and system diagnosis. Of 20 particular benefit is monitoring the production of these 100+ wells that California 21 American Water owns and maintains within the Sacramento District. The SCADA 22 upgrades have been part of a long-term strategy to upgrade, improve and keep current 23 CAW's SCADA systems in its Sacramento District to assure the following benefits: a) 24 continued reliability and quality of service; b) reduce risk of service disruptions; c) 25 maintain serviceability of CAW's assets; d) replace obsolete systems that have reached 26 the end of their useful life; and e) maintain and improve overall operational efficiency. 27 This recommended project will maintain and replace SCADA components as needed to 28 sustain their existing SCADA infrastructure. 183 18168912.v1 This annual program is scheduled for 1 design and construction dollars in each year of this GRC cycle (2018-2020). California 2 American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP for the requested 3 dollar amount and the present timeframe. 4 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 5 specific project. Additional information, justification and 6 7 4. 8 Project Code I15-600082, Sacramento District Standby Generators Improvement 9 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4G above. The 10 project includes implementing a prioritized plan for replacement as outlined in the 11 Generator Planning Report completed for the Sacramento District, which is part of the 12 Capital Investment Project Work Papers. 13 maintaining, replacing, and in some cases, relocating generators within selected 14 Sacramento District water systems in order to provide the water supply reliability 15 benchmark established by CAW policy while conforming with the balance of the 16 evaluation criteria established in the Generator Planning Report for the Sacramento 17 District systems. In summary, the Generator Planning Report evaluated the capability to 18 meet current and projected average day demands for the seven District systems which 19 will continue to rely on groundwater as their primary water source. System well capacity 20 relative to future system demands, the distribution of standby power equipped wells and 21 pumped storage facilities, relative to system hydraulics, to power substation grids, and 22 also with respect to school proximity which restricts the ability to exercise diesel fueled 23 generators due to emissions regulations were evaluated for all generators. The age of the 24 existing generators relative to anticipated useful life and/or need to retrofit the units to 25 comply with current and impending tightening of air quality regulations was also a key 26 planning criteria. Additionally, the electrical connections are evaluated for compliance 27 with current codes and adaptability with the new equipment. Based on the regulations, 28 the generators that are proposed for replacement are listed below. 184 18168912.v1 This plan was specifically developed for 1 Mather Tank Located near school 2 Countryside Treatment Plant Tier 1, installed 1992-limited operation 3 Vintage Treatment Plant Tier 0 4 Van Maren Well Site Tier 2, installed 1996 – limited operation 5 This program is scheduled for design and equipment purchase to occur in 2018. 6 California American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP for the 7 requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, justification 8 and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 9 specific project. 10 11 5. 12 Project Code I15-600072, Sacramento District Main Replacement Program 13 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4G above. For 14 reference, this proposed investment program was previously approved by the 15 Commission in the 2013 GRC. The project allows for a planned and prioritized method 16 for replacing mains which have been identified as system bottlenecks and require 17 upsizing, provide a complete loop, or upsizing of mains to develop a transmission main. 18 These projects will allow conveyance of water through the various Sacramento systems 19 in the most efficient and cost effective manner, while potentially reducing energy costs. 20 Miscellaneous, geographically distinct sections of water main within the nine Sacramento 21 District service areas require replacement, upsizing, and/or looping to improve water 22 pressures, water quality, and system reliability and redundancy. To ensure these 23 improvements occur in the proper location, careful consideration is given on where to 24 replace pipe in the specific service area. Typically, the operational requirements of the 25 entire system, system changes from the addition of distribution storage tanks, booster 26 pump stations, and increased supply from wells or interconnections are examples that are 27 considered. Implementing a programmatic annual approach is recommended to allow for 28 a planned and prioritized method for replacing mains which have either been identified 185 18168912.v1 1 by the California American Water Operations staff as exhibiting a higher than normal 2 rate of breaks or customer complaints, or through the CBA as reaching the end of their 3 projected useful life. The benefits of this project are improved customer service, system 4 reliability, water quality and pressure. Addressing necessary infrastructure improvements 5 in a programmatic, planned fashion is more cost effective. This annual program is 6 scheduled for design and construction dollars to occur within each year of this GRC cycle 7 (2018-2020). California American Water recommends that the Commission approve this 8 IP for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, 9 justification and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work 10 Papers for this specific project. 11 12 6. Project Code I15-600085, Water Level Monitoring Program 13 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4G above. 14 This capital investment project involves the procurement and installation of water level 15 monitoring equipment at selected well sites throughout the Sacramento District. As part 16 of this project, a study will be conducted to identify all wells that can be equipped with 17 level monitors within the Sacramento District. Initially, the scope of this project is to 18 install well level monitoring at 15 of the most critical well sites. Wells within the 19 Sacramento District either have old and unreliable water level monitoring equipment, or 20 do not have any equipment at all. Aquifer levels are recorded on a monthly basis and 21 operators currently have to manually check water levels at well sites. An understanding 22 of where aquifer levels are in relation to pumping levels at any given time will improve 23 operational efficiency across the Sacramento District and assist in wire-to-water 24 efficiency objectives. Installation of water level monitoring equipment will also allow 25 operators to determine which wells can be run most efficiently, thereby potentially 26 leading to a reduction in power costs. A key benefit of this equipment will be if the 27 drawdown level at a well becomes too great, an alarm will trigger the well pump/motor to 28 automatically shut down and another well can then be activated. Considering the current 186 18168912.v1 1 drought and preponderance of lower aquifer levels, it has become evident how necessary 2 reliable water level monitoring equipment will be in increasing operational efficiency. 3 This program is scheduled for preliminary work and design to begin in 2018, followed by 4 initial equipment installation also beginning in 2018 and continuing into 2020. California 5 American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP for the requested 6 dollar amount and the present timeframe. 7 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 8 specific project. Additional information, justification, and 9 10 7. Project Code I15-600088, Water Quality Monitoring Program 11 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4G above. A 12 majority of the wells in the Sacramento District have not been upgraded to have chlorine 13 and fluoride analyzers installed at these respective sites. Operators visit the well sites 14 daily and check the fluoride and chlorine pumps to make sure the equipment is working 15 properly. However, with no continuous monitoring equipment installed at these sites, it is 16 difficult to determine when and if a chlorine or fluoride pump were to stop working. If 17 this situation were to occur, there are presently no “checks” in place to shut the well off 18 or alert an operator that there is a problem at the well site. In the first scenario, the 19 potential exists that water may be delivered into the distribution system that is not 20 chlorinated or fluoridated. In the second scenario, the potential exists of an accidental 21 overdose of chlorine or fluoride that would not be known until it was manually checked 22 by an operator during normal rounds. The bottom line is these monitors are necessary to 23 ensure customer safety and adequate water quality. In summary, this capital investment 24 project includes the procurement and installation of chlorine and fluoride analyzers at 25 well sites that currently do not have this type of equipment already installed. This project 26 is scheduled to begin with design/evaluation dollars in 2018, followed by actual 27 installation of the various analyzers beginning in late 2018 and continuing into 2020. 28 California American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP for the 187 18168912.v1 1 requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, justification 2 and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 3 specific project. 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 8. Project Code I15-600089, Dunnigan Water System Improvements The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4G above. California American Water acquired the Dunnigan water system in 2015. In summary, there are a number of operational and regulatory deficiencies in the Dunnigan water system. The following list identifies the system improvements that are recommended to be completed first as part of this capital investment project: 1) implementation of SCADA improvements ($150,000); 2) installation of meters (approximately $500,000); and 3) seismic improvements two tanks and the treatment building ($137,000). This capital investment project is scheduled to begin with design dollars in early 2018, followed by construction of the necessary improvements beginning in mid-2018, with the goal of completion by the end of 2018. California American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, justification, and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 19 20 9. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Project Code I15-600091, Sacramento Recycle Water Project The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4G above. This project includes two parts: 1) purchasing an existing recycle water transmission main that currently serves a golf course. Additionally, this part will involve a purchase water agreement that is in progress; and 2) extending the existing recycle conveyance system to serve this area as development occurs. The existing recycle water transmission main will be extended as new irrigation opportunities are developed and is scheduled to begin with preliminary engineering work in 2018, followed by design and permitting 188 18168912.v1 1 activities beginning in 2019 and continuing into 2020. California American Water will 2 file an Advice Letter once all costs are known and negotiations are completed. However, 3 we would like to the Commission to recognize this future Advice Letter for acquisition of 4 the recycle water conveyance system as part of this GRC filing. 5 justification, and documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work 6 Papers for this specific project. Additional information, 7 8 9 10. Project Code I15-600094, Nut Plains Well PFOA Treatment The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4G above. 10 This investment project is needed to reduce the levels of Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) 11 and Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) in drinking water served to customers in 12 California American Water’s Suburban-Rosemont service area such that the levels are 13 less than the 70 parts per trillion suggested by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 14 (EPA) in a health advisory issued on May 25, 2016. Periodically, EPA requires water 15 purveyors to collect water samples to be tested for unregulated contaminants to determine 16 if there is a need for additional regulation. The latest round of such monitoring was 17 conducted in 2014 and 2015, testing for approximately 30 unregulated substances, 18 including PFOA and PFOS. California American Water collected samples in the 19 Suburban-Rosemont service area and tested the water for the presence of the constituents 20 of concern. In both 2014 and 2015 samples, the combined level of PFOA and PFOS 21 exceeded 180 parts per trillion – almost 2.5 times the EPA health advisory maximum. As 22 a result, California American Water believes it is prudent and reasonable to move 23 forward with a project that includes the installation of treatment equipment, such as a 24 granular activated carbon system (GAC), at the Nut Plains Well site. These units are the 25 most feasible solution to addressing the type of contaminants that are known to exist 26 within the area aquifer, especially PFOA and PFOS. It should be recognized that 27 California American Water will pursue all responsible parties for release of this 28 contaminant for full reimbursement of all capital costs for this project, once they have 189 18168912.v1 1 been identified. In light of the recent national attention surrounding PFOA and PFOS, 2 California American Water plans to start this capital project as soon as possible, and will 3 work in a timely fashion to move this project along as quickly as possible. As such, we 4 will coordinate the timing and cost of this project with other capital projects in this 5 district. California American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP 6 for the requested dollar amount. Additional information, justification, and documentation 7 can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 8 9 11. Project Code I15-600093, New Lincoln Oaks Well 10 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4G above. 11 The project involves the construction of a new well in the Lincoln Oaks system in the 12 Sacramento District. The Lincoln Oaks system currently has inadequate source capacity 13 and pumped storage to meet diurnal demands (peak hour demands) associated with 14 maximum day water usage. This results in low pressures to existing customers during 15 peak demand periods. To meet the storage capacity, a new tank and booster pump station 16 was recently constructed and placed into service in June 2016. The proposed new well 17 project will be located on property owned by California American Water in the vicinity 18 of the new tank, thereby not only helping to meet peak demand but will also be used to 19 fill the new tank during off-peak demand. This capital investment project is scheduled to 20 begin with design dollars in 2017 (approximately $50,000), followed by construction 21 beginning in late 2018, with the goal of completion by the end of 2019. California 22 American Water recommends that the Commission approve this IP for the requested 23 dollar amount and the present timeframe. Additional information, justification, and 24 documentation can be found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this 25 specific project. 26 27 28 190 18168912.v1 1 2 I. Sonoma County District (Larkfield) Proposed Projects Table 4H. Proposed New Investment Projects for Sonoma County District (Larkfield) 3 4 5 FP # I15-610013 FP Description Miscellaneous Distribution System Improvements Total Investment Projects 6 3-Yr Total 2018 Plant Expend. 2019 Plant Expend. 2020 Plant Expend. $70,000 $70,000 $70,000 $70,000 7 1. 8 Project Code I15-610013, Miscellaneous Distribution System Improvements 9 10 The estimated cost for this proposed investment project is shown in Table 4H above. 11 This investment project is needed to install approximately 2,300 feet of 8-inch water 12 mains on Deerwood Drive and Sussex Drive in the Larkfield District. In addition, 13 approximately 25 new customer connections will be connected to these new mains. The 14 two proposed 8-inch mains will tie into the existing water mains on Old Redwood 15 Highway and Londonberry Drive. California American Water provides reliable drinking 16 water to approximately 2,300 customers in the Larkfield District. Approximately 25 17 residences on Deerwood Drive and Sussex Drive still receive their potable water supply 18 from private groundwater wells. The surrounding residences along Old Redwood 19 Highway, Londonberry Drive, and Larkfield Drive are already California American 20 Water customers. The installation of the two 8-inch diameter water mains and new 21 customer services is needed in order for California American Water to supply reliable 22 drinking water to these additional residences that still have private water supply systems. 23 This project will also increase the overall operational reliability of the water distribution 24 system with additional looping of the mains. Construction will include installation of the 25 water mains, service laterals, water meters, and related appurtenances. 26 27 The preliminary design plans are already complete. Once encroachment permits are 28 pulled, we can proceed with construction. This project is scheduled to begin with 191 18168912.v1 1 construction in the second half of 2020, with plans for completion by the end of 2021 (in 2 the first year of the next GRC cycle). California American Water recommends that the 3 Commission approve this IP for the requested dollar amount and the present timeframe. 4 Additional information, justification and documentation can be found in the Capital 5 Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project. 6 7 8 9 J. Dunnigan Wastewater District Table 4I. Proposed New Investment Projects for Dunnigan Wastewater District FP # FP Description 3-Yr Total 2018 Plant Expend. 2019 Plant Expend. 2020 Plant Expend. 10 R15-62B1 Mains-Replaced / Restored $30,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 11 R15-62F1 Hydrants, Valves and Manholes $15,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 12 R15-62H1 Services and Laterals - Replaced $15,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 13 R15-62L1 SCADA Equipment and Systems $15,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 R15-62P1 Tools and Equipment $30,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 Equipment $210,000 $70,000 $70,000 $70,000 Total Recurring Projects $315,000 $105,000 $105,000 $105,000 14 15 16 Process Plant Facilities and R15-62Q1 17 18 19 Q74. 20 21 Please describe the proposed new capital investment projects for the Dunnigan Wastewater District. A74. There are no proposed new capital IPs for the Dunnigan Wastewater District. This 22 system will be relying upon its Recurring Project budgets as shown in Table 4I, and as 23 previously described in my testimony and in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers. 24 25 XIV. COMPREHENSIVE PLANNING STUDY AND SYSTEM MAPS 26 27 28 A. Q75. A75. Maintenance In general, please discuss the proposed budgets for the comprehensive planning studies. The proposed budgets account for tasks related to comprehensive planning studies and 192 18168912.v1 1 the preparation of the associated planning reports for each district of California American 2 Water. These tasks are necessary for evaluation of present facility status, projection of 3 future needs, and identification of the capital projects and/or programs needed so that the 4 assets of each district are able to provide safe, adequate and reliable water service to the 5 our customers. These tasks are also necessary for developing a list of the proposed 6 capital improvements. The tasks will also evaluate and recommend improvements that 7 could reduce operating and maintenance costs. The typical tasks conducted under this 8 budget usually include: Comprehensive Planning Studies (“CPSs”); Emerging-Need 9 Project (“ENP”) Evaluations; Condition Based Assessments (“CBAs”); Urban Water 10 Management Plans (“UWMPs”); and Strategic Capital Expenditure Plans (“SCEPs”). 11 Additional detail is provided in Attachment 9 of my testimony and is also included in 12 the capital project Work Papers. 13 14 Q76. 15 16 In general, please discuss the basis for the budget and the scope of the system map maintenance tasks. A76. The requested budget accounts for acquiring services and consumable material as needed 17 to support California American Water’s asset records management staff to maintain 18 system plans, maps, drawings, and other records as required by the Commission’s G.O. 19 103-A, Chapter VII, Operations and Maintenance, Sections 4A and 4B. Similar 20 requirements are also imposed on water utilities by the Waterworks Standards issued by 21 the DPH, in Section 64604, Preparation and Maintenance of Records. Both the 22 Commission’s G.O. 103-A and the DPH Waterworks Standards require that California 23 American Water have on file updated plans, maps, drawings, or other records of all 24 system facilities. A further summary of this work is provided in Attachment 9 to my 25 testimony. California American Water estimated that about 20 percent of the work on 26 each system map task will be performed by California American Water staff, 30 percent 27 by the American Water Service Company staff, and the remaining 50 percent by external 28 consultants. The estimate of the internal staff hourly rate is about $40 per hour, plus 55 193 18168912.v1 1 percent labor overhead, for a total of $62 per hour. California American Water estimated 2 $70 per hour, including labor overhead, for the average cost of support by the American 3 Water Service Company and about $120 per hour for the average hourly rate by external 4 consulting firms. 5 6 7 B. Q77. 8 9 Budgets Please discuss the scope and budget for all the districts of California American Water as they relate to comprehensive planning study and system map work. A77. The following tables, by District, provide the requested budgets for the comprehensive 10 planning study and the maintenance of system maps. It should be recognized that the 11 expenditures will be amortized over a three-year period and the annual amounts that will 12 be charged to the expense accounts. Additional detail is provided in Attachment 9 of my 13 testimony. 14 15 Table 5A: Sacramento District Comprehensive Planning Study and System Maps Sacramento Task 2018 2019 2020 16 Planning Studies 17 Maintenance of System Maps 18 $198,977 $204,947 $211,095 $147,103 $151,516 156,061 19 20 21 22 Table 5B: Larkfield District Comprehensive Planning Study and System Maps Larkfield Task 2018 2019 2020 Planning Studies $12,154 $12,519 $12,894 $17,587 $18,115 $18,658 Maintenance of System 23 Maps 24 25 26 27 Table 5C: Monterey County District Comprehensive Planning Study and System Maps Monterey Task 2018 2019 2020 Planning Studies $112,691 $116,072 $119,554 $195,779 $201,653 $207,702 Maintenance of System 28 Maps 194 18168912.v1 1 2 3 . Table 5D: Monterey Wastewater District Comprehensive Planning Study and System Maps Monterey Wastewater Task 2018 2019 2020 $0 $0 $0 $48,721 $50,183 $51,688 Planning Studies & SSMP 4 Maintenance of System Maps 5 6 7 Table 5E: Los Angeles County District Comprehensive Planning Study and System Maps Los Angeles Task 2018 2019 2020 Planning Studies 8 $137,917 $142,055 $146,316 $87,447 $90,070 $92,773 Maintenance of System 9 Maps 10 11 12 Table 5F: San Diego County District Comprehensive Planning Study and System Maps San Diego Task 2018 2019 2020 Planning Studies 13 $91,876 $94,632 $97,471 $80,085 $82,487 $84,962 Maintenance of System 14 Maps 15 16 17 18 Table 5G: Ventura County District Comprehensive Planning Study and System Maps Ventura Task 2018 2019 2020 19 Planning Studies 20 $81,576 $84,023 $86,544 $77,438 $79,762 $82,154 Maintenance of System 21 Maps 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 XV. Q78. A78. TANK MAINTENANCE Please provide a description of the tank maintenance program. California American Water’s Tank Maintenance Program involves both capital and deferred (tank painting) expenditures. This portion of my testimony will focus on the 195 18168912.v1 1 deferred expense portion of the tank maintenance program. The capital expenditures are 2 discussed previously in my testimony as part of the Recurring Project discussion, in 3 particular Tank Rehabilitation (RP15-xxR1). In summary, the tank maintenance program 4 maximizes the life span of the numerous tanks and reservoirs throughout the state 5 through continual assessment and regular maintenance. The tank maintenance program is 6 also designed to implement tank and reservoir improvements to meet existing and future 7 laws, codes, and regulations. 8 9 California American Water continues to contract with TIC, a leader in the field of steel 10 tank design, construction, and maintenance, for assistance in implementing the tank 11 maintenance program. TIC’s responsibilities include assessing the condition of the 12 tanks/reservoirs, providing recommendations on needed maintenance and improvements, 13 developing cost estimates and schedules for construction, developing technical 14 documents, providing construction inspections, and providing anniversary inspections. 15 16 As I said previously, the tank maintenance program involves assessment of both capital 17 and deferred improvements. Examples of capital improvements are sanitary, structural, 18 or safety improvements. California American Water makes capital expenditures via a 19 recurring project budget (Item R) or a separate investment project budget. Again, this 20 portion of my testimony discusses the deferred expenditures, which include the tank 21 painting (also referred to as tank coating) improvements. I have provided summary 22 tables below that propose the dollars associated with each California American Water 23 District’s respective tank painting projects. 24 25 Q79. 26 27 28 Please explain what deferred tank improvements California American Water plans to make during this GRC period. A79. Again, I am providing summary tables below for the deferred tank improvement projects that California American Water proposes for this rate case cycle by specific District. 196 18168912.v1 1 Table 6A: San Diego County District Tank Improvements 2 Tank Improvement 3 Montgomery Tank 4 5 $683,820 $683,820 Total $688,460 $688,460 Table 6B: Los Angeles County District Tank Improvements 8 Olympiad Reservoir 9 Oak Knoll Reservoir 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Total Highland Tank Tank Improvement 12 2020 $4,640 7 11 2019 $4,640 6 10 2018 2018 2019 2020 $4,320 Total $4,320 $4,320 $4,320 $4,480 $8,800 Mt Vernon Reservoir $4,320 $4,320 Garth Reservoir $4,480 $4,480 Danford Reservoir $4,320 Patton Reservoir $2,458 $2,458 Lamanda Reservoir $4,320 $4,320 Rosemead Reservoir $4,320 $4,320 $108,000 $108,000 Longden Reservoir Spinks Reservoir Bliss Canyon Reservoir Scott Reservoir Starpine Reservoir $27,000 $2,800 $4,320 $3,920 $14,580 $2,800 $29,800 $189,080 $197,320 $17,380 $4,320 $4,320 21 Homeland Reservoir $4,480 $4,480 Angeles Mesa Reservoir $4,320 $4,320 22 23 Vineyard Reservoir $4,480 $4,480 $193,560 $407,438 24 Total $177,958 $35,920 25 26 27 28 197 18168912.v1 1 Table 6C: Ventura County District Tank Improvements 2 Tank Improvement 3 Potrero Reservoir #1 $4,320 $4,320 4 Las Posas Tank #2 $4,320 $4,320 5 Dos Vientos IIA $4,160 $4,320 $8,480 6 Dos Vientos IIB $4,493 $5,011 $9,504 7 Dos Vientos III $4,852 $5,813 $10,665 8 Pace Reservoir $4,320 $4,320 9 Moorpark Reservoir $4,320 $4,320 10 Los Robles Tank #1 $4,320 $4,320 Orbis Tank $4,480 $4,480 Shopping Center Reserv #2 $4,480 $4,480 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 2018 2019 2020 Total Wildwood Tank $4,640 $4,640 Industrial Park Reservoir #1 $4,640 $4,640 Industrial Park Reservoir #2 $4,640 $4,640 Janss Tank $4,640 $4,640 Potrero Reservoir #2 $4,320 $4,320 $38,024 $82,089 Total $22,145 $21,920 19 20 21 Table 6D: Monterey County District Tank Improvements Tank Improvement 2018 2019 2020 Total 22 Hilby Tank # 1 $2,278 $492,744 $495,022 Hilby Tank # 2 $9,490 $473,735 $483,225 23 24 La Rancheria Tank # 2 $240,816 $240,816 $4,606 $4,606 $132,000 $132,000 25 Paseo Pravada Upper 26 Tank 27 28 Pebble Beach Tank # 2 198 18168912.v1 1 Tank Improvement 2 Tierra Grande Middle 3 Tank $4,000 $4,000 4 Rio Vista Tank # 1 $9,212 $9,212 5 Ryan Ranch Tank $4,700 $4,700 6 Upper Airways $2,369 7 Lower Toyon #1 $2,369 8 Tierra Grande Lower $4,790 $4,790 9 Tierra Grande Upper $9,212 $9,212 Presidio #1 $2,369 $382,000 $409,471 $1,090,240 $599,635 10 11 2018 Total 2019 2020 Total $105,021 $107,390 $217,635 $220,004 $384,369 $2,099,346 12 Table 6E: Sacramento District Tank Improvements 13 14 Tank Improvement 15 Rose Parade Finished Tank $4,300 16 Rose Parade Backwash Tank $4,300 $4,300 17 Cook-Riolo Tank $4,300 $4,300 18 Parksite Backwash Tank # 2 $9,000 19 Vintage Treatment Plant Tank $4,700 20 Isleton Elevated Tank $4,700 $4,700 21 Isleton TP Recovery Tank $4,700 $4,700 22 Isleton TP Backwash Tank $4,700 $4,700 23 Roseville Road Tank $4,700 $4,700 24 WG Islandview TP Tank $4,700 $4,700 25 Total 26 2018 $17,600 2019 $28,200 2020 Total $111,000 $120,000 $4,700 $9,400 $115,700 $161,500 Table 6F: Larkfield District Tank Improvements 27 Tank Improvement 28 Upper Wikiup # 2 2018 2019 $4,300 Total $4,300 199 18168912.v1 2020 1 Tank Improvement 2 Lower Wikiup # 2 $4,700 $4,700 3 North Wikiup # 2 $4,700 $4,700 4 North Wikiup # 1 5 Total 2018 $4,300 2019 $9,400 2020 Total $5,100 $5,100 $5,100 $18,800 6 7 8 9 XVI. DEPRECIATION Q80. Water. 10 11 Please summarize the latest depreciation study performed for California American A80. A depreciation study was performed for California American Water and is attached to my 12 testimony as Attachment 10. The study was prepared by the Alliance Consulting Group 13 in 2015 and analyzed the life and net salvage percentage for the property groups 14 associated with California distribution and general plant assets as of December 31, 2014. 15 The depreciation study includes eight separate districts, namely: Coronado Water, 16 Corporate, Larkfield Water, Los Angeles Water, Monterey Water, Sacramento Water, 17 Village Water, and Monterey Waste Water. 18 19 20 21 Q81. A81. Please briefly describe the assets for California American Water. Generally speaking, six districts contain water plant such as mains, services and hydrants. 22 One district contains wastewater plant such as sewers. Finally, the Corporate plant is 23 used to support water and waste water operations across California American Water’s 24 service area. 25 26 Q82. depreciation study? 27 28 What is the general definition of depreciation for the purpose of conducting a A82. The term “depreciation,” as used herein, is considered in the accounting sense; that is, it 200 18168912.v1 1 is a system of accounting that distributes the cost of assets, less net salvage (if any), over 2 the estimated useful life of the assets in a systematic and rational manner. Depreciation is 3 a process of allocation, not valuation. Depreciation expense is systematically allocated to 4 accounting periods over the life of the properties. The amount allocated to any one 5 accounting period does not necessarily represent the loss or decrease in value that will 6 occur during that particular period. Thus, depreciation is considered an expense or cost, 7 rather than a loss or decrease in value. The Company accrues depreciation based on the 8 original cost of all property included in each depreciable plant account. On retirement, 9 the full cost of depreciable property, less the net salvage amount, if any, is charged to the 10 depreciation reserve. 11 12 13 Q83. A83. What depreciation methodology was used in the depreciation study? The straight-line, Average Life Group remaining-life depreciation system was employed 14 to calculate annual and accrued depreciation in this study. This use of the Average Life 15 Group methodology is the same methodology used to develop the Company’s current 16 depreciation rates, which were approved by the Commission in 2012 in Proceeding 17 A10071007 (D.12-06-016). 18 19 20 Q84. A84. How were depreciation rates determined using the average life group procedure? The annual depreciation expense for each group was computed by dividing the original 21 cost of the asset, less allocated depreciation reserve, less estimated net salvage, by its 22 respective average life group remaining life. The resulting annual accrual amounts of all 23 depreciable property within an account were accumulated and divided by the original cost 24 of all depreciable property within the account to determine the depreciation rate. The 25 calculated remaining lives and annual depreciation accrual rates were based on attained 26 ages of plant in service and the estimated service life and salvage characteristics of each 27 depreciable group. 28 201 18168912.v1 1 2 Q85. A85. What time period was used to develop the proposed depreciation rates? As stated previously, the account level depreciation rates were developed based on the 3 depreciable property recorded on California American Water’s books as of December 31, 4 2014. 5 6 Q86. 7 8 In developing the proposed depreciation rates, did Alliance Consulting Group consider the company’s current asset accounting practices? A86. 9 Yes. In developing the proposed depreciation rates, the depreciation study analysis focused not only on historical data but also on the field experience noted by the 10 Company’s operations personnel. The results of this analysis contained within the 11 depreciation study confirmed that the historical accounting and operational data were 12 generally representative of ongoing California American Water practices. 13 14 15 Q87. A87. What factors influence the depreciation rates for an account? The primary factors that influence the depreciation rate for an account are (1) the 16 remaining investment to be recovered in the account, (2) the depreciable life of the assets 17 in the account, and (3) the net salvage of the assets in the account. 18 19 20 Q88. A88. What is the significance of an asset’s useful life in the depreciation study? An asset’s useful life was used to determine the remaining life over which the remaining 21 cost (original cost, plus or minus net salvage, minus accumulated depreciation) can be 22 allocated to normalize the asset’s cost and spread it ratably over future periods. 23 24 25 Q89. A89. How did the depreciation study determine the average service lives for each account? All accounts were analyzed using the well-accepted actuarial analysis method (retirement 26 rate method) to estimate the life of property. In much the same manner as human 27 mortality is analyzed by actuaries, depreciation analysts use models of property mortality 28 characteristics that have been validated in research and empirical applications. Further 202 18168912.v1 1 detail is found in the life analysis section of the depreciation study. 2 3 Q90. 4 5 In addition to statistical modeling, did the depreciation study consider company-specific expectations in developing your service life recommendations? A90. Yes. Both statistical modeling of historical data and company-specific expectations are 6 critical to any depreciation analysis. In order to achieve a reasonable balance between 7 these critical components of the life analysis, the consultant evaluated the statistical 8 historical data and then applied informed judgment to make the most appropriate service 9 life selections. The objective in any depreciation study is to project the remaining cost 10 (installation, material and removal cost) to be recovered and the remaining periods in 11 which to recover the costs. This goal necessarily requires that the service life selections 12 reflect both the California American Water’s historical experience and its current 13 expectations of asset lives. In order to understand the California American Water’s 14 expectations regarding asset lives, interviews were held with California American Water 15 engineers working in both operations and maintenance to confirm the historical activity 16 and indications, current and future plans, expectations and the applicability to the future 17 surviving assets. The interview process provides important information regarding 18 changes in materials, operation and maintenance, as well as California American Water’s 19 current expectation regarding the service life of the assets currently in use. This 20 information is then considered along with the historical statistical data to develop the 21 most reasonable and representative expected service lives for California American 22 Water’s assets. The result of all of this analysis is reflected in the service life 23 recommendations set forth in the depreciation study and accompanying workpapers, all 24 included in Attachment 10. 25 26 27 28 Q91. A91. Is there a summary prepared in the depreciation study of the life changes by account? Yes. The remaining life for each account is calculated in the workpapers of the depreciation study, and along with graphs and tables supporting the actuarial analysis and 203 18168912.v1 1 the chosen Iowa Curves used to determine the average service lives for analyzed accounts 2 are also found in the Life Analysis section of the depreciation study. 3 4 Q92. 5 6 What are the key factors driving the need to revise the average service lives for the various accounts? A92. The key factor changing the lives of average service lives included incorporation of 7 updated information about the Company’s assets since the last depreciation study, 8 including an additional six years of Company-specific information and input from 9 operations personnel. In addition, California American Water conducted an analysis of 10 its utility plant assets in 2014. This analysis was performed in accordance with an 11 American Water corporate initiative to review plant assets in its records, which normally 12 occurs on a five year basis 13 14 15 Q93. A93. What is net salvage? Net salvage is the difference between the gross salvage (what the asset was sold for upon 16 removal) and the removal cost (cost to remove and dispose of the asset). Salvage and 17 removal cost percentages are calculated by dividing the current cost of salvage or 18 removal by the original installed cost of the asset. When salvage exceeds removal 19 (positive net salvage), the net salvage reduces the amount to be depreciated over time. 20 When removal exceeds salvage (negative net salvage), the negative net salvage increases 21 the amount to be depreciated. Plant assets can experience significant negative removal 22 cost percentages due to the amount of removal cost and the timing of the addition versus 23 the retirement. 24 25 Q94. 26 27 28 How did the depreciation study determine the net salvage percentages for each asset group? A94. The consultant (Alliance Consulting Group) evaluated the actual net salvage percentages for each year for each district. The analysis looks at various bands (or combinations) of 204 18168912.v1 1 these years, such as a two-year, three-year, up to a ten-year band. Evaluating these 2 moving averages allows the smoothing of the timing differences between when 3 retirements, removal cost and salvage are booked. By looking at successive average 4 bands (“rolling bands”), an analyst can also see trends in the data that would indicate the 5 future net salvage in the account, like if net salvage has recently been increasing or 6 decreasing. Based on this examination and the feedback from California American 7 Water representatives regarding any changes in operations or maintenance that would 8 affect the future net salvage of the asset, a determination was made of the best estimate of 9 future net salvage for each account. The net salvage percentage for each account is 10 shown in the depreciation study, specifically in Appendices D-1, D-2 through D-8. 11 12 13 Q95. A95. Is this a reasonable method for determining net salvage rates? Yes. Based on my experience and this consultant, the method used to establish 14 appropriate net salvage percentages for each account is the methodology commonly 15 employed throughout the industry. I would note that the Commission has also adopted 16 this methodology in other Proceedings, namely: A10071007, A13-11-003, and A14-07- 17 006. 18 19 20 Q96. A96. 21 When were California American Water’s current net salvage rates established? Net salvage rates for the Company were last established by the Commission in Proceeding A10071007, adopted in D.12-06-016 in June 2012.\ 22 23 Q97. 24 25 In general, what are the main factors impacting the net salvage that California American Water is experiencing? A97. The costs related to retirement activities (generally including cutting, capping, and 26 purging of water for the abandonment of pipe) have increased over time. Removal from 27 service of these underground assets involves increased labor costs due to inflation and the 28 need to use specialized skill and equipment in the removal process, more restrictive 205 18168912.v1 1 municipal ordinances for performing these projects, and environmental disposal costs. 2 3 4 Q98. A98. Please summarize the conclusions reached in the depreciation study. The depreciation study and analysis performed by Alliance Consulting Group fully 5 support setting depreciation rates that should be adequate to recover the Company’s total 6 investment in property over the estimated remaining life of the assets. The depreciation 7 study recommends an increase of $2,300,000 in annual depreciation expense when 8 compared to the depreciation rates currently in effect through D.12-06-xxx. Again, these 9 new depreciation rates are reflected in the depreciation study, attached to my testimony as 10 Attachment 10. 11 12 13 XVII. HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM TREATMENT Q99. 14 15 Please explain what the current situation is regarding hexavalent chromium in the state of California. A99. Hexavalent Chromium is a regulated contaminant with a California Maximum 16 Containment Level (MCL) of 10 parts per billion (ppb). This MCL became effective in 17 California on July 1, 2014. In reviewing the routine quarterly sampling data, 13 wells 18 were identified to be over the new MCL- all these wells are located in the Northern area. 19 California American water developed an implementation plan to meet the new 20 regulations. As part of the short term plan, all wells that were identified through 21 sampling to exceed the MCL were turned off while design is being completed. The long 22 term plan is to design/implement treatment for 6 of the 13 wells that are considered 23 critical wells for the respective system. At the time of this plan development, the wells in 24 the Southern area were not over the MCL. Since that time, 1 well in the Southern area 25 has since sampled over the MCL. 26 27 In Los Angeles, the San Marino District has two wells that are approaching the MCL. 28 The Grand Well and the new Richardson # 3 Well, while below the MCL based on 206 18168912.v1 1 allowed averaging of 10.4 ppb or lower, have been very close to the limit. Richardson 2 Well # 3 is at 8.8 ppb based on startup sampling, while Grand Well has had an average of 3 10.11 ppb. These two wells are located on the same site. They represent a significant 4 portion of the Lower System well capacity, with a combined flow of 2,500 gpm. 5 Initially, it has been determined that ion exchange is the most cost effective treatment 6 technology. Therefore, pilot testing of an ion exchange treatment has been underway to 7 evaluate different resins. To date, $67,300 has been spent. The total project budget is 8 estimated at $3,257,428 for the Los Angeles District. In the Sacramento District, 6 of 13 9 wells identified to be over the MCL are currently planned for treatment. A study was 10 performed to identify the most cost effective treatment and a pilot study was conducted to 11 determine the most efficient resin. The design is complete and construction bids have 12 been received. Implementation of the treatment for these wells is planned for completion 13 in late summer 2016. 14 15 It should be recognized that in 2015, California American Water began the application 16 process for the Drinking Water State Revolving Fund (SRF) program. California 17 American Water has submitted four separate applications to install treatment for 18 Hexavalent Chromium at various sites in Sacramento and in Dunnigan. The SRF is a 19 loan and grant program. The grants are funded through Proposition 1. In the grant 20 application review process, the state of California will determine if the project is eligible 21 for a loan or grant based on the ability of the ratepayers to absorb the costs associated 22 with the capital improvement project. At this time, California American Water expects to 23 complete the full applications in mid-2016. 24 25 It should be understood that these hexavalent chromium treatment costs are being tracked 26 through a memorandum account previously approved by the Commission. A Tier 3 27 advice letter will be filed by the end of 2016 to recover the costs for the Sacramento 28 County District, based on the process approved by the Commission and the treatment 207 18168912.v1 1 facilities being completed later in 2016. The costs have been reflected in the beginning 2 plant balances. For the Los Angeles County District, California American Water requests 3 recovery of the costs in this GRC based on the expected completion of the planned 4 treatment in 2017. The approved memorandum account provides for recovery either by 5 Tier 3 advice letter or through this general rate case based on the timing. 6 7 8 9 10 XVIII. PERFLUOROOCTANOIC ACID (PFOA) AND PERFLUOROOCTANESULFONIC ACID (PFOS) TREATMENT Q100. Please explain what the current situation is regarding Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) in the state of California. 11 A100. On May 25, 2016, the EPA established drinking water Health Advisories (HA) for PFOA 12 and PFOS, which are the key ingredients in non-stick and stain-resistant products. 13 (Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 101 page 33250 & 33251). The EPA’s HA levels, which 14 identify the concentration of PFOA and PFOS in drinking water at or below which 15 adverse health effects are not anticipated to occur over a lifetime of exposure, are: 0.07 16 parts per billion (70 parts per trillion) for PFOA and PFOS. Because these two chemicals 17 cause similar types of adverse health effects, EPA recommends that when both PFOA 18 and PFOS are found in drinking water the combined concentrations of PFOA and PFOS 19 be compared with the 0.07 parts per billion HA level. It should be understood that HA’s 20 are not regulations, but certain communities have taken steps to address this issue. For 21 example, the West Morgan-East Lawrence Water and Sewer Authority in northern 22 Alabama issued a recommendation to 100,000 people in its service area to not drink 23 water from their taps due to elevated levels of PFOA and PFOS. Another example is the 24 state of New Jersey, which first conducted state-wide studies of these types of 25 contaminants, beginning in 2006. As a result of this work, New Jersey currently has a 26 guidance level of 40 part per trillion and a reporting level of 20 parts per trillion for 27 PFOA for its water systems. Finally, the EPA recently reached out directly to the City of 28 Rancho Cordova and advised them of the new HA. California American Water currently 208 18168912.v1 1 has one important well in its Sacramento County District affected with PFOA levels 2 above this HA limit, which is in the vicinity of the City of Rancho Cordova. California 3 American Water has reached out directly to the Division of Drinking Water (DDW) of 4 the SWRCB to seek guidance on this matter. DDW advised that the well in question 5 should be turned off or treatment should be added. Accordingly, a new investment 6 project (I15-600093) has been proposed in this GRC (and described earlier in my 7 testimony) to install granular activated carbon treatment at the Nut Plains Well for 8 removal of PFOA, in order to insure the well’s continued operation in supplying water to 9 customers. 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 XIX. M. SAN CLEMENTE DAM AND REROUTE AND REMOVAL PROJECT UPDATE Q101. What is the major capital investment project you will now discuss? A101. I will provide a general update on the status of the San Clemente Dam and Reroute and Removal Project, currently nearing completion in Monterey. 17 18 19 Q102. Please generally describe the San Clemente Dam. A102. The San Clemente Dam was a 106 foot tall concrete arch dam that was originally 20 constructed in 1921. The dam previously impounded a reservoir that was historically 21 used in conjunction with the Los Padres Reservoir (located about six miles upstream) as a 22 source of water for the Main Monterey system. A fish ladder was located along the west 23 abutment of the dam that provided access for fish over the dam. 24 25 26 Q103. Please summarize the Reroute and Removal Project. A103. The Reroute and Removal Project addressed longstanding seismic safety issues 27 associated with the San Clemente Dam, it now provides significant environmental 28 benefits, and due to an innovative public/private partnership, has not cost California 209 18168912.v1 1 American Water’s customers any more than the least-cost option. Implementation of the 2 Reroute and Removal Project has addressed the seismic safety risks associated with the 3 continued operation of the San Clemente Dam. In addition, removal of the dam is a 4 method to resolve continuing issues relating to fish passage, the preservation of habitat 5 for wildlife on the river, and compliance with the federal Endangered Species Act. In 6 summary, the Reroute and Removal Project included permanently bypassing a portion of 7 the Carmel River by cutting a 450-foot long channel between the Carmel River and San 8 Clemente Creek, approximately 2,500 feet upstream of the dam. The bypassed portion of 9 the Carmel River was used as a sediment disposal site for the accumulated sediment. The 10 rock spoils from the channel construction were used to construct a diversion dike at the 11 upstream end of the bypassed Carmel River channel. The new Carmel River channel was 12 improved with a series of fish passage elements which included step pools, resting pools 13 and surrounding riparian habitat. 14 15 16 Q104. Please provide the current status of the Reroute and Removal Project. A104. Yes. Work completed as of the date of my testimony includes: 1) the reroute of the 17 Carmel River (December 2014); 2) the complete removal of San Clemente Dam (August 18 2015); and 3) the channel restoration along the rerouted Carmel River (December 2015). 19 For more detailed information on the current status of the Project, please see Attachment 20 11, which is the latest Quarterly Status Report prepared and submitted to the Commission 21 on this Project (dated March 21, 2016). For purposes of my testimony, I discuss the 22 following construction activities that were conducted during the last quarter of 2015: 23 24 1. As stated previously, the project’s major definable features of work were completed 25 this quarter with the exception of removing Old Carmel River Dam and the Sleepy 26 Hollow Ford low water crossing; and construction of the permanent bridge at the Sleepy 27 Hollow Ford location. It is important to recognize that California American Water did 28 receive a letter dated February 5, 2016 from the California Department of Water 210 18168912.v1 1 Resources, Division of Safety of Dams (DSOD). In this letter, DSOD “found all 2 construction items related to the removal of the dam were completed in accordance with 3 the approved plans and specifications.” This letter was prepared as a result of a final 4 construction inspection performed by DSOD at San Clemente Dam on December 9, 5 2015. 6 7 2. Fill placement and construction of erosion protection elements at the Stabilized 8 Sediment Slope were also completed. The completion of the habitat restoration at the 9 Stabilized Sediment Slope is anticipated by the end of June 2016. 10 11 3. The East Tributary Conveyance was constructed to provide a channel for surface flows 12 from the East Tributary and the Sediment Stockpile. 13 14 4. Excavation of the “knob,” a borrow area adjacent to the Stabilized Sediment Slope 15 advanced to completion, thereby providing sufficient material quantities to construct 16 portions of the Stabilized Sediment Slope. 17 18 5. Material screening continued through the early portion of this quarter to sort materials 19 for completing construction of the Stabilized Sediment Slope, Diversion Dike, and 20 Combined Flow Reach. Night work was conducted occasionally during this quarter 21 focusing on material processing and staging. 22 23 6. Work on the Diversion Dike to resolve noncompliant work from 2014 was completed. 24 Completion of habitat restoration at the DD is anticipated by the end of June 2016. 25 26 7. The contractor (Granite) continued pumping the Carmel River from the upstream 27 limits of work to downstream of the Diversion Dike in order to remove portions of the 28 diversion system. Portions of the diversion pipe located within the footprint of the 211 18168912.v1 1 Stabilized Sediment Slope and Diversion Dike were abandoned in place and filled with 2 concrete. Sheet piles that diverted the Carmel River into the diversion pipe were 3 removed. 4 5 8. Construction of the channel was completed this quarter. Elements of work completed 6 include: 53 step-pools in the CFR, 10 resting pools, two riffle pool reaches in the Reroute 7 Channel, Upper Carmel River grading, channel substrate placement, and grade transitions 8 to the existing river reaches. 9 10 9. Boulders from offsite sources were imported to the project site for construction of the 11 new Carmel River channel and overbank roughness elements. Large woody debris was 12 also imported to the project site. 13 14 10. Floodplain construction was completed which included construction of Fabric 15 Encapsulated Soil elements on the channel banks, LWD structures, and seasonal frog 16 ponds. Final grades were achieved and topographic complexity was incorporated on 17 graded slopes. 18 19 11. Erosion control fabric was installed in the floodplain below the 25 year 20 storm event water level. 21 22 12. Agency representatives were onsite to observe the third and final flow test. 23 24 13. Upon completing the channel construction, the Carmel River and San Clemente 25 Creek were allowed to flow into their new channel. 26 27 14. Irrigation mainlines were installed, installation of irrigation laterals will continue into 28 the next quarter. 212 18168912.v1 1 2 15. Monitoring instrumentation was installed at the Diversion Dike and the Stabilized 3 Sediment Slope. 4 5 16. Biological monitoring and SWPPP inspections continued on a daily and weekly basis 6 as required through the end of active construction. 7 8 17. Installation and management of erosion control best management practices was 9 conducted throughout the quarter and will continue in the next quarter. The entire site 10 with the exception of rock surfaces were hydroseeded with permanent seed mixes to 11 reduce erosion and augment the habitat restoration efforts. 12 13 18. The Sediment Stockpile was graded and hydroseeded. Habitat restoration at this 14 location will continue next quarter. Concrete from Old Carmel River Dam will be 15 abandoned in the Sediment Stockpile during the second and third quarter of 2016. 16 17 19. Mobilization and demobilization of equipment occurred throughout this quarter. 18 19 20. Groundwater was managed on site by pumping the nuisance water to the East 20 Tributary settling basin and then pumping it to the treatment system prior to releasing 21 downstream. 22 23 21. Browse fence was installed around the entire project site to keep wildlife from 24 grazing on plants. Planting of container plants began this quarter and continued during 25 the first quarter of 2016. 26 27 It is important to recognize two critical activities that are being performed in 2016. First, 28 the majority of the work related to the removal of the Old Carmel River Dam will be 213 18168912.v1 1 substantially complete by July 1, 2016. This work is directly related to that portion of the 2 dam which had previously blocked fish passage. Second, the construction of the Sleepy 3 Hollow Ford Bridge Crossing is estimated to be substantially complete by October 31, 4 2016. It should be noted that the new bridge work is being funded by a grant 5 administered by the California State Coastal Conservancy. 6 7 8 9 Q105. What are the current capital expenditures for this project? A105. As of June 30, 2016, the total construction capital expenditures for the project were $81,648,974. This amount includes $22,038,056 in funds contributed by the California 10 State Coastal Conservancy, which results in a net construction capital expenditures 11 amount of $59,610,918. 12 13 Q106. What is the final total estimated construction capital expenditure for this project? 14 A106. The total construction capital expenditure forecast for the project is estimated to be 15 approximately $83,995,394. After reflecting the total funds being contributed by the 16 California State Coastal Conservancy in the amount of $34,000,000, the net construction 17 capital expenditures incurred by California American Water for this project will be 18 $49,995,394. It is noted that this estimated total project cost is above the $49,000,000, as 19 authorized by D.12-06-040. In my opinion, this increase in cost (just slightly more than 20 2% or approximately $995,394) is remarkable for a project of this size, and reflects 21 California American Water’s dedication to managing the project, while working closely 22 with multiple stakeholders. 23 24 25 26 Q107. Does California American Water plan to request the Commission to recognize the additional $995,394 in capital expenditures for this project? A107. No, not at this time. 27 28 214 18168912.v1 1 2 Q108. What does California American Water request for this project in this GRC? A108. California American Water requests and strongly recommends the Commission approve 3 the work completed for this capital investment project and allow the $49,000,000 in 4 capital expenditures to be recognized in rate base. 5 6 7 8 Q109. Has California American Water provided supporting documentation for the total project costs? A109. Yes. Attached hereto as Attachment 11-A is a summary schedule listing the costs for 9 this specific project. Additional information, justification and documentation can be 10 found in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers for this specific project, which 11 includes all the vendor invoices. 12 13 14 15 Q110. Does California American Water have additional information to provide the Commission regarding the invoices? A110. Yes. It is important to understand that as of the date this testimony was prepared, there is 16 some work that has been performed, but which has not yet been invoiced. In addition, 17 there is other work underway which will continue into the summer/fall that will be 18 invoiced in the near future. The total estimated amount of these future invoices is 19 approximately $1,291,000. These miscellaneous invoices reflect final project close-out 20 work items such as: 1) the remaining work related to the removal of the Old Carmel 21 River Dam (i.e., clean-up of the retaining walls along the shore and restoration around the 22 actual site); 2) final paving (which cannot be done until all site work is complete); 3) 23 continuing landscaping activities; 4) continuing plantings related to the native habitat; 24 and 5) on-going environmental restorative work. California American Water commits to 25 provide these miscellaneous invoices to ORA Staff by no later than October 31, 2016. 26 We respectfully request that ORA Staff let California American Water know if the timing 27 of providing this package of invoices presents any difficulty in their review process at 28 this time. For reference, the October 31, 2016 date was selected since it coincides with 215 18168912.v1 1 the end of the work “window” allowed under the permit conditions placed on the overall 2 project. 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 XX. WATER MAIN RENEWAL USING TRENCHLESS REHABILITATION TECHNIQUES Q111. Please review the compliance item related to California American Water’s review of trenchless rehabilitation (“TR”) methods/techniques. A111. Yes. California American Water was directed to perform a review of TR methods as a result of the 2010 GRC. I am repeating the discussion below from my 2013 GRC 10 testimony because of its importance in how California American Water will be evaluating 11 several of its proposed pipeline replacement projects. First, California American Water 12 continues to be proactive when considering pipeline project improvements and 13 identifying opportunities to implement TR methods. California American Water does 14 recognize that TR methods can reduce community impacts and can reduce pavement 15 replacement costs when considering a pipeline improvement project. Accordingly, 16 California American Water has developed and continues to refine guidelines for 17 identifying TR opportunities for future projects. In addition, a technical memo was 18 prepared to assist in the evaluation of projects to determine if TR is a good fit for the 19 specific circumstance. For reference, many other utilities have explored TR with varying 20 degrees of success and the “lessons learned” will be used to advance California American 21 Water’s implementation strategy and minimize the risk of implementing these 22 rehabilitation methods for specific projects. The technical memorandum evaluated the 23 various TR techniques used in the market today that are applicable to pipes less than 24- 24 inches in diameter and provided considerations for their effective use as an alternative to 25 open trench pipeline replacement. 26 27 28 Q112. What are the conclusions of the technical memorandum? A112. In conclusion, California American Water continually evaluates pipeline projects for 216 18168912.v1 1 consideration of TR methods and understands that, in many situations, TR is a viable 2 alternative to open trench construction. For certain distribution main projects contained 3 within the 2016 GRC, California American Water will continue to consider TR as 4 another tool in the design team’s tool box and will compare it with open trench 5 construction where specific site and operating conditions warrant its consideration. Once 6 an analysis of the project is performed to understand the design criteria and risk factors, 7 the appropriate construction methodology will be selected on a case by case basis. For 8 reference, a copy of the technical memorandum is attached to my testimony as 9 Attachment 12. At this time, California American Water plans to utilize TR for one 10 capital project in the Sacramento County District and one capital project in the Sonoma 11 County (Larkfield) District. 12 13 XXI. POLYBUTYLENE SERVICE REPLACEMENTS 14 15 16 Q113. What is your next topic? A113. My next topic concerns a project entitled Polybutylene Service Replacements that was 17 included in the 2010 GRC application. As part of that proceeding, California American 18 Water and DRA staff (now known as ORA) agreed to jointly develop the scope of a 19 piloting program for the Monterey County District. The scope would include the 20 selection of an appropriate contractor, a pre-determined number of pilot “spots”, and 21 what parameters should be used to properly evaluate this program. California American 22 Water was to install sacrificial anodes and test stations within the meter box for between 23 5 and 10% of the replaced services. In addition, California American Water was going to 24 monitor these locations once every other general rate case cycle (six years) or on another 25 mutually acceptable frequency agreed upon by CAW and DRA. Thereafter, CAW will 26 determine an appropriate monitoring frequency. 27 28 Q114. Did California American Water move forward with this program? 217 18168912.v1 1 A114. Yes. California American Water completed a preliminary study on corrosion protection 2 of new copper service lines. As part of a quarterly update meeting with DRA on 3 November 27, 2012, California American Water shared its findings from the corrosion 4 report and sought input from DRA on the next steps. No further action was taken by 5 DRA. 6 7 8 Q115. Does California American Water have more information to share at this time? A115. Yes. As an update, California American Water installed anode protection devices on 39 9 copper service lines in the Carmel portion of the Monterey service area in November 10 2013. California American Water will perform an assessment of these anodes and the 11 copper service lines going into the future. It is important to recognize that installation of 12 plastic (HDPE) service lines is now standard practice in the Monterey distribution 13 system, thereby making corrosion issues no longer a major concern. Therefore, 14 California American Water recommends this program be discontinued since it is no 15 longer warranted or needed. 16 17 18 Q116. Does this conclude your direct testimony? A116. Yes, it does. 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 218 18168912.v1 ATTACHMENT 1 CALIFORNIA ENGINEERING GROUP The Engineering Group for California American Water is comprised of three main functions: Project Delivery & Planning; Capital Administration; and Supply Chain. This engineering support is provided across the entire state of California. The first functional group is Project Delivery & Planning. This group has a number of specific responsibilities, and the duties listed below are handled by engineering project managers and senior engineering project managers. The group is directed by a Project Delivery Manager in each division, who in turn reports to the Vice President of Engineering. The duties of this Project Delivery subgroup include: 1) ensuring that capital projects are delivered on time and within budget; 2) ensuring plant additions are recorded on the company’s books correctly; 3) ensuring that any and all retirements are recorded correctly; 4) maintaining a capital project’s cashflow within budget and as accurate as possible; 5) handling permitting and other agency approvals; 6) pursuing rightof-way, easement and land acquisition activities; 7) managing the construction of projects and the numerous consultants involved; 8) performing basic design on standard water distribution projects; 9) capable of managing multiple contractors on numerous concurrent projects; 10) negotiating effectively with contractors and assembling all necessary and required contracts; 11) performing project inspection when necessary; 12) exercising reasonable communication, relationship, and public interfacing skills; and 13) documenting “as-built” drawings and associated manuals (as applicable) for all projects. The second subgroup is Planning, whose primary responsibility is the capital project development side of our business, of which the Comprehensive Planning Study (“CPS”) is the primary driver for capital projects. The group is managed by the Capital Asset and Planning Manager on a state-wide basis. This group is involved with: 1) actively supporting operations staff in all California locations; 2) engaging in state level capital planning; 3) serving as a resource and playing a key supporting role in rate cases related to capital projects, including writing and providing oral testimony; 4) assisting with regulated business development due diligence activities; 5) managing our “data” – like 2 Geographical Information Systems (GIS), Computer Aided Drafting (CAD) work, mapping and drafting; and 6) overseeing/updating/maintaining the computerized hydraulic models of the various water distribution systems. This group is highly involved in water resource planning activities for the local operations in their respective divisions/districts, updating the plant description book for all locations, starting or continuously updating CPSs, validating and calibrating the CPS for consistency purposes with California American Water’s rate case filings before the Commission, reconciling cost estimates for uniform format and contingency factors, while also writing and validating the project justification and support. In summary, the Project Delivery & Planning group has a team located in Sacramento, a team located in Monterey (Pacific Grove) and a team in Los Angeles (Rosemead). Each group provides oversight/management of capital projects and planning activities within each respective division (Northern, Central and Southern). The following positions are part of this group in these office locations: Project Delivery Manager (3) – Sacramento, Monterey and Coronado offices Assistant Engineering Manager (1) – Monterey office Senior Engineering Project Manager (5) – Sacramento and Monterey offices Engineering Project Manager (2) - Sacramento and Monterey offices Operations Engineer (2) – Rosemead office and Sacramento office Project Engineer (2) – Rosemead office and Sacramento office Project Manager GIS (1) – Sacramento office Engineering Coordinator (1) – Monterey office Engineering Operations Specialist (1) – Sacramento office Engineering Construction Manager (1) – Sacramento office Construction Inspector (1) – Sacramento office (covers all offices) Design Engineer (1) – Sacramento office Senior Engineering Technician (1) - Sacramento office Engineering Technician (1) – Monterey office 3 GIS Engineering Technician (1) – Rosemead office Draftsperson (1) – Monterey office Total – 25 positions The second functional group is Capital Administration. The group is directed by the Senior Capital Program Administrator, and this group includes three project analysts in a support role. The primary responsibility of this group is to: 1) maintain and manage the Strategic Capital Expenditure Plan (“SCEP”) for the state and individual districts; 2) coordinate and manage the Capital Investment Management process in California (both the Capital Investment Management Committee and Capital Investment Review Committee); 3) respond quickly and efficiently with all capital investment management requests from the corporate department in New Jersey; 4) interact/assist project delivery managers in controlling their capital project budgets, including the effective utilization of PowerPlant (a management accounting software tool); and 5) communicate all capital planning issues with State President, Network Operations Director and General Managers. The following positions are part of this group: Senior Capital Program Administrator (1) – Sacramento office Project Analyst (2) – Sacramento office Vice President - Engineering (1) – Sacramento office Total – 4 positions The third functional group is Supply Chain. The group is directed by a Senior Buyer, and this group includes one analyst in a support role. The Supply Chain group has many functions and is comprised of Strategic Sourcing, Fleet, Energy Management, Operations Management, and Regional Sourcing Management. Each section of Supply Chain directly supports California American Water in their specific categories of expertise with the ultimate ownership of the Supply Chain function falling to the Regional Sourcing section. 4 Each section of Supply Chain uses their intimate knowledge of marketplace conditions, economic conditions and local and regional nuances together with industry recognized best practices to: 1) Source; 2) Bid; 3) Negotiate; and 4) Award our needs for goods and services to the vendor or contractor presenting the best value for California American Water. When sourcing is performed, vendors and contractors are pre-qualified prior to invitation for bid and a thorough vetting of qualifications, financial stability, insurance coverage and bonding capabilities is conducted including the search for qualified and certified diverse candidates on every sourcing event exceeding $100,000. From this process the bidders list is produced in a collective effort by Supply Chain and the Engineering Team. Thereafter, bid packages are then produced and bid invitations sent to all qualified bidders from the bidders list. Completed bids are compared and analyzed by Supply Chain and the Engineering Team and a "short list" is created of bidders thought to be able to offer a better value than the others. Further negotiations occur with the bidders on the short list and a final award decision is made based on the outcome of the negotiations by the Engineering Team. During the bidding period, all communications between the bidders and California American Water are limited to Supply Chain only. This best practice is strictly enforced and helps ensure that all bidders are given fair and equal information with which to base their bids. Metrics are kept on file of each sourcing event for future reference. In summary, Supply Chain at American Water is a customer focused organization of highly skilled and dedicated professionals utilizing best practices to proactively deliver timely value-added and innovative solutions to create a competitive advantage. The American Water Supply Chain department is comprised of Strategic Sourcing, Fleet, Energy Management, Operations Management, and Regional Sourcing Management. The following positions are part of this group: Senior Capital Buyer (1) – Coronado office Senior Analyst – Procurement (1) – Coronado office Total – 2 positions 5 It is important to recognize that the recent hiring of qualified individuals for these positions has reduced, and in some instances, eliminated the higher cost to employ outside engineering consulting firms to perform the following tasks: project construction management work; preliminary design work; and water system planning work. Furthermore, these engineering employees support various roles in the GRC, including the effort to compile and complete the Minimum Data Requests that are required for submittal as part of the GRC applications filed with the Commission. Also, by improving the planning process of certain capital projects with internal resources, California American Water could potentially recognize a reduction in the “soft cost” expenditure portion of a capital project’s total overall cost (e.g., preliminary design, preliminary engineering, permitting, etc.). Finally, it should be noted that all engineering positions are capitalized. 6 ATTACHMENT 2 CAPITAL INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT PROCESS This summary of the Capital Investment Management (CIM) Process within California American Water provides an understanding of the internal review that is typically performed to monitor the potential of capital project cost overruns. This process includes actions and recommended improvements in order to address this issue. California American Water annually prepares and maintains a capital-investment plan that serves as an integral component of California American Water’s overall strategic business plan. Each year the capital expenditure plan is reviewed to identify and prioritize necessary capital improvement projects to ensure quality water service, resolve operational challenges, comply with regulatory requirements, and formalize and approve the annual budget. An assessment of the completed prior year capital expenditures is performed and adjustments, if applicable, are made in accordance with the remaining years of the current five-year capital investment plan. Members of the California Engineering Team prepare a project justification summary document for each investment project, which concisely presents the need for the project, details the recommended improvements, explains the scope of the work to be performed, lists detailed cost estimates, presents a project schedule, and includes a financial analysis. Thereafter, the IP is reviewed, critiqued and discussed in detail to ensure that the project is a reasonable and prudent investment by the California Functional Sign-off Committee. An important part of this process concerns the review given to all projects and their respective funding/cost estimates. The funding levels are reviewed and approved by the State and Corporate Engineering teams prior to inclusion in the five-year business plan. All individual IPs with funding of $100,000 or greater need approval from these teams. Normally, IPs are approved at a preliminary phase, which usually includes initial engineering, design and permitting work. It is important to note that variances from the preliminary phase approval amount of plus or negative 30 percent require a review and a detailed explanation for the variance before approval of additional funding is granted. 2 Once an IP moves beyond the preliminary phase to the implementation phase, this movement usually means that construction activities are ready to commence. The final engineering design and detailed drawings have been completed, permits are “in-hand,” bids have been received and the contracts are ready to be awarded and executed. Again, it is important to note that variances from the implementation phase approval amount of plus or negative 10 percent require a review and a detailed explanation for the variance before any approval of additional funding is granted. As part of any individual IP’s on-going status, the State and Corporate Capital Administration Teams perform an analysis, on a monthly basis, that details a particular project’s spend level. This type of monitoring allows for quick, prompt action if the approved funding level for a specific IP is at risk for being over its approved spending level. The Capital Administration Team alerts local management of projects that are exceeding their approved spending level through the monthly governance CIM meetings. Before additional funding is approved for a capital project, the capital project would go through another review that explains the reasons for the increased cost. In addition, where appropriate, another review of alternate project options for achieving a similar result for the water system would be performed. There are three state team committees, and their responsibilities are described below. State Capital Administration Team • Assures that proper funding project documentation (i.e. full and accurate completion of the Details, Contacts, Estimate, and Justification tabs in PowerPlant and SAP including all required attachments) is in place before they proceed to any review or approval step. • Reviews and approves movement of money between RP funding projects per the capital review/approval limits of tolerance. • Performs the administrative review of RP and DV funding projects, at a work 3 order project level, prior to formal yearly approval. State Functional Sign-off Committee • Performs the budget review step for funding projects per the capital review/approval limits. • Performs the technical review step for funding projects, per the capital review/approval limits. State CIM Committee • Reviews the current investment performance of the State and initiates any action as necessary down to a District level to address undesirable performance. • Reviews Sarbanes-Oxley Act (“SOX”)-related process performance as it applies to Capital Investment Management, and all Capital Investment Management metrics, and initiates any action as necessary, down to an individual employee level, to address undesirable performance. • Discusses any new business related to Capital Investment Management as it effects the individual state. • Approves funding projects and releases funds per the capital review/approval limits. The committee should rely on the guidance of the Engineering Director (or equivalent) related to the technical aspects of the funding project. • Reviews State investment plans and program reforecast prior to formal submittal. Submits investment plan performance status updates to the local Board of Directors for review at each board meeting. 4 ATTACHMENT 3 INFRASTRUCTURE PLANNING This summary will provide a general overview of California American Water’s investment in capital for water system improvements. Investment in capital is a significant and essential part of California American Water’s business strategy. California American Water works to ensure that capital investment decisions are made that efficiently utilize financial resources and minimize cost of service to the customer, while assuring that California American Water continues to maintain regulatory compliance, keeps pace with growth and infrastructure renewal, and provides safe, reliable, efficient, and quality service. Meeting this goal requires the following components: 1) an ongoing comprehensive engineering planning program, the CPS, as the primary tool for the evaluation and recommendation of capital investment needs; 2) preparation of capital budgets which are properly aligned with business plan objectives; and 3) effective technical, functional, and financial oversight of the delivery of the capital program. Sound engineering planning is obtained through American Water’s Comprehensive Planning Program, or other comparable technical analysis, is very important and is the primary driver for identifying specific capital project needs. These project recommendations are aligned with American Water’s Asset Investment Strategy, and include input from all appropriate functional areas. It is recognized that emerging project needs will arise between planning study cycles, particularly as a result of acquisitions. It is also recognized that certain types of projects cannot be identified via a typical engineering analysis; however, they still must be properly evaluated and prioritized. At California American Water, the planning process as it relates to assessing capital needs and recommended projects is straightforward. All water and wastewater systems within American Water are expected to be evaluated under American Water’s CPS planning program, including California American Water’s systems. A key component of this program is the completion of a CPS. The CPS recommends capital improvements that are necessary in order to continue to provide safe, adequate and reliable service to its 2 customers. The improvements will also ensure that California American Water will continue to supply domestic, commercial and industrial customer demand, meet federal, state and local regulatory requirements, and provide fire protection capability. All of California American Water’s systems have been evaluated and have a CPS for a respective system, and the majority of the capital improvements identified in this statewide GRC are grounded within the CPS. The following table summarizes by division all the CPS and related documents prepared for the California American Water systems. Northern Division Year Antelope 2012 Arden 2012 Isleton 2012 Lincoln Oaks 2012 Parkway 2012 Rosemont/Suburban 2012 Security Park 2012 Walnut Grove 2012 West Placer 2012 Larkfield (Sonoma County) 2013 Sacramento County Condition Based Assessment 2012 Sacramento County Urban Water Management Plan 2010 Coastal Division Year Monterey County Water 2012 Monterey County Condition Based Assessment 2012 Monterey County Wastewater 2012 Monterey County Urban Water Management Plan 2010 3 Southern Division Year Ventura County 2012 Ventura County Condition Based Assessment 2012 Ventura County Urban Water Management Plan 2010 Baldwin Hills 2012 Duarte 2012 San Marino 2012 Los Angeles County Condition Based Assessment 2012 Los Angeles County Urban Water Management Plan 2010 San Diego County 2012 San Diego County Condition Based Assessment 2012 San Diego County Urban Water Management Plan 2010 It should be recognized that the 2015 Urban Water Management Plans are currently underway for all districts, except for Larkfield. These plans are on schedule for submittal to the State Department of Water Resources in July 2016. As they are finalized and accepted by the State, California American Water plans to update/substitute the existing 2010 plans for the recently completed 2015 plans as part of this GRC proceeding. The CPS remains the best method for providing a thorough system assessment and providing a strategic capital investment plan. Generally speaking, these CPS documents present a strategy for facility improvements in the water and wastewater systems. Specifically, a Water System CPS document involves the following: 1) analyzes and presents customer and demand projections; 2) examines the need for additional source of supply; 3) evaluates the need to upgrade and renovate existing water system facilities; 4) addresses existing and proposed water quality and treatment standards; 5) analyzes the water system transmission, distribution and storage needs; 6) identifies facility needs; and 7) presents the capital improvement plan to address these facility needs. A Wastewater 4 System CPS document includes the following: 1) analyzes and presents customer and demand projections; 2) evaluates the need to upgrade and renovate existing wastewater treatment facilities; 3) addresses existing and proposed discharge and effluent treatment standards; 4) analyzes the wastewater system’s collection and pumping needs; 5) identifies facility needs; and 6) presents the capital improvement plan to address these facility needs. In summary, the purpose of the CPS is to provide an engineering analysis that California American Water management can utilize, among other tools, to assist in the long-term planning process and operation of the company. These CPS documents typically detail the capital improvement recommendations for a fifteen year period. In addition, there are other documents prepared and included with the CPS documents. These other documents are called a Condition Based Assessment of Buried Infrastructure and a Condition Based Assessment of Booster Stations (“CBAs”). First, the CBA of Buried Infrastructure is a document that both presents a summary illustrating the magnitude of the required future investment to replace buried infrastructure, and it also proposes replacement of some of the worst performing infrastructure in the system that is evidently deteriorating and in many cases is obsolete by today’s standards and/or has reached the end of its useful life. Typically, the infrastructure would include the following assets: pipes, valves, hydrants, meters and service lines. In order to identify this information, this particular CBA utilized two methods to help identify these infrastructure needs. The first method, called the “Broad Based Assessment” is a top-down approach that: 1) forecasts replacement costs; 2) addresses highest priorities; 3) builds on the inventory of assets; and 4) validates the benefits and effectiveness. The second method, called the “Detailed Assessment” is a bottom-up approach that: 1) develops a comprehensive inventory; 2) performs a condition assessment; 3) conducts a prioritization of risks and failures of assets; and 4) identifies improvement programs to address deficiencies. The findings contained in this particular CBA primarily are the result of the Broad Based Assessment, and it is recognized that California American Water will benefit 5 from the Detailed Assessment method once the Geographic Information System (GIS) database (being developed by California American Water) and California American Water’s existing distribution system hydraulic computer model are integrated in the very near future. Second, the CBA for Booster Stations provides a review and assessment of the booster pump stations operated by California America Water in its various districts. The goal of the CBA for Booster Stations is to identify and prioritize capital improvement projects necessary to ensure that the District can safely, adequately and reliably distribute water to meet the current and projected water demands. This particular CBA has also been developed as a companion document to the CPS documents. Two types of assessments were performed. Approximately 56% of the pump stations were assessed by performing on site physical evaluations of the facilities, interviewing operations and maintenance personnel and reviewing available records. Observations and photographs taken during the on-site evaluations are presented in attached appendices. The assessment narratives also include photographs documenting the physical condition of the pumping facilities. The remainder of the pump stations were assessed based on review of available records provided by CAW. CAW personnel selected the pump stations for on-site assessments. The pump stations selected for on-site assessments targeted critical and problematic pump stations. In summary, the CPS and the CBA documents represent a significant part of the “data” that the Commission has requested from water utilities to fully justify and support its ongoing capital expenditure program. California American Water continues to make a concerted effort in the filing of this statewide GRC application to provide a capital project summary that is meaningful and easy to understand. Substantial back-up data is provided in the Capital Investment Project Work Papers. American Water continues to focus on incorporating principles of Integrated Water Resource Management (IWRM) into American Water’s planning process. For purposes 6 of my testimony, IWRM involves the integration of a variety of interests and components that may have otherwise been peripheral to a project or planning study, such as the inclusion of outside stakeholders, early Public Utilities Commission involvement, innovative technologies (i.e.; aquifer storage/recovery, wastewater re-use), environmental issues, regionalization of resources, demand management or other non-conventional solutions, including demand management as a supply alternative. While some components of IWRM may have been exercised on a project-specific basis in the past, the goal of American Water at this time with IWRM is to provide guidelines on how to consistently consider IWRM principles in undergoing the general course of planning. 7 ATTACHMENT 4 11/14/2012 Water is crops Water is ?sh Water is jobs Water is life :v California's Water Issues Developing Solutions Metropolitan Water District of Southern California - Regional water wholesale: - Serve; 6 counties, 19 million people - Giowth: 170.000 people/yr. - $1 trillion legional economy - 50%+ of regions Supply (4 million Southern Colimeia?s Water Portfolio 25% Colorado River supplier) yin-m: W.ch Ehr- [fir-ii?! 1159:. Local Supplies Los Angelle-a Renaming L'Jiounrlwarer liexrillnarlcm Sources. of Water for Southern California Sierra Mountains; 1 flunmium Delta I Ilium 51 ate Ware: Aquuduu Proust: [unselrvalion Lcu'ai Gmum?iwnrev 8.. Rm y? iing 5m ,B?ruumw {Illm?rlr swam-ll]an Km I t! The Bun cm'rnAE-fimjm Southern California's Water Reserves (2006-09) FULL 11/14/2012 .??L?i?nluiym Elyvuidr In one 0! blgqoh $11 Drought?s over ul don't lose lhe spiril unox IC-A r; 17- U: Adecid'dlymullrhu . - I l I?l . Dry In Nl?a didn'lshow hH?uUI'nmhI .?ulm'ury ?rm- rdiiminh llrnughl. um I t'ulil'nruli Hill llnin lull-Ir nnlrI? Mun Newspaper Headlines 2011 the Cause of Statewide Water Problems? Delta Smelt CJII "furl: Ill '5 Drought the Hub 0f California?s Water 11/14/2012 11/14/2012 7f Some regions up to 101W: dependent Pa mac: I L'n'nmlvune: 50% of US vegetables, frhits nuts are California grown Water Flewing Thrmugh the Delta. Cuusumptwe Use 4% MWD 41% fr- Upstream 1,19? Consumptive Use 31% Pacific Ocean 48{It-m? The Bay Delta Past 8: Present Key Delta Risks Fisherv Declines J5: Subsidence .II I'll-I "In mall we?:th . r, - Sea Level Rise Seismic Risk - wk - Bay Area Faults .9. Biological Opinions Restrict Southerly Flows 11/14/2012 11/14/2012 A. Impacts of Regulation 0n California's Water Supply q? a .I Up In mtbacke. nut of 10 wa?ildmught conditions?: H5 -. Regufafions w?fcontinue tb'impose sup??i restrictions during ?nd drfy?ars - . - '2 Seismic Vulnerability Ii{13% nf 5 VJ . Bay-Delta Region Major Faults Seismic Vulnerability r1 a I 6.5earthquake I S?leuee breaks $47.31.: Ewan? "m2 causmg failure ?42m 11/14/2012 11/14/2012 Bay-Delta Conservation Plan (Nerview Multi-species approach to endangered species protection Habitat conservation, conveyance improvements, and stressors control Upfront regulatory assurances 7- Bay-Delta Conservation Plan I Steering Committee Cal BayiDelta Authority Contra Costa Water District The Resource Agency Kern County Water Agency US Bureau of Reclamation Metropolitan Water District Cal Dept of Water Resources North Delta Water Agency State Water Res Control Board San Luis 8! Delta Mendota WA US Corps of Engineers Santa Clara Valley Water Dist Fish Agencies Westlands Water District Cal Dept of Fish Game . 7 Wm? Agencv us Fish 8. Wildlife ServIce EnVIronmental Org. National Marine Fisheries Sennce American Rivers Other Organizations Defenders of Wildlile C3. Farm Bureau Federation Enwronmental Defense eram Delta Natural Heritage Institute The Bay institute The Nature Conservancy Fed State Agencies Water Agencies Bay Delta Joint Recommendation Announced July 25, 2012 Gov Brown 3 Obama Admin Outline Path Fo rd fur Bav Delta Conservation Pian 'oim Lam" (UN/mm? \m tulurv mun Cnm?nm A-nm' Man winHuuansu in?! pa inn-In Bay-Delta Joint Recommendation idea for a big Bay-Delta Joint Recommendation analysis paralysis is not why i came back? 11/14/2012 11/14/2012 Bay-Delta Conservation Plan PreliminaryCostAnalysis 42-501 90Pd qhm Improvements Capital Annual Funding Source Conveyance $14 $83 Water Contractors I Eco-Restoration 8 . . Fed/State/Water a Other Stressors 53?6 bm'on $46 Contractors/Other ."Users pay? for new (onuevancte l3. asson?mterl Imrlganon All 'hE-neflrlano-i pay" for hahltat when 34 other SfatF-Wldf" benele Average mat for Southern I. dll'UllIldll?. 2-1 nrnuunlil rm. Cost Comparison (per acre?foot)* Metropohfan is cormnirrea? to meeting fulure additional water supply needs through local and conservation 1i l,l'll'll I. $1,000- $950 . 2 WI zone/AF $300 - "cg-:53 Aug.? 51,4001? 50? SWP with EDCP 5850 S'ml' I 2? a a 3 alounwale.? {mealmdunn QELUUKIV Regional Investments Reducing Reliance on Imports {innervation Retyleg? 3?1 Ream/Hy. ,n'fvl 7:7 Heawalel' .nr'yl IEt'l- 10 Demand Increases Local? Resources Current Saving; .1. billion ealfdav (for 8 million people/yr) Recycling- Desal San Francisco Los Angeles San Diego Conservation Southern Cal Conservation (2008] Annual Urban Demand Alf/y.- Diveree Water Si_ippliee Storage Trans ers Transfers Conservation Colorado River Conserve {ion Lora! Local Supplies Supplies 9r Early 1990?s Current Strategy Heavy dependence on Emphasis on conservation, local imported supplies supplies, storage 81 transfers Risks of Doing Nothing Status Quo i?mwsrem [Inns {supply I?Hilu: Hf jll?an Major Levee Fallon; Up LU three Wale: delwmu??a Sill] F?sl?llildll??ll Imparr [n l, rut-11'. 11/14/2012 11 Water Quality Salinity Management Objectives Improve export quality to meet Publir: Health standards 81 reduce treatment costs Support actions to Import: Meet 500 goal Some Basm Plans have low TDS objectlves that could restrict extended recharge of high salinity Colorado River water Challenges Replacing SWP Supplies SWP supplies are essential to alternative supply options SWP prowdes baseline supplies that we conserve and recycle SWP provides valuable water quality benefits Colorado River groundwater blending Recycling Feasibility of alternative supplies Example: desallnation locatlons are limited What is the Per-Capita Cost of Other Per Capita Cost Estimates Supply Improvement Projects? TI llU(? -.. xrll- E-l tillE? ?Sl 51,200 31000 3800 3-10? 32m "ll Han PIJC Easl Hm; NIUU run? 11/14/2012 12 11/14/2012 Randall D. Neudeck [1313;217-7537- mm 13 ATTACHMENT 5 Proposed Developer and Contributed Projects – ALL DISTRICTS The various tasks included in these types of projects are funded entirely by non-company funds. The tasks are mostly unscheduled, and California American Water typically has no advance knowledge of them. Typical tasks for this RP include: • Developer/customer initiated main extension – developer/customer funded; • Main and valve replacement with upsizing – developer/customer funded; • Hydrants installed on existing mains – municipally funded; • Hydrants installed in conjunction with main extension projects Developer/customer/municipally funded; • Private hydrants installed by the Company – customer funded; • Service replacement with upsizing – developer/customer funded (usually customer initiated based on new type of usage); • Services on current year main extensions to serve new or future customers – developer/customer funded; • Services on prior year main extensions or existing mains (including customer requests for additional service lines to existing account) – developer/customer funded; • Meter replacement with upsizing or downsizing – customer funded (usually customer initiated based on new type of usage); • Replacement with improvement (such as improved capacity, performance, and functionality) – developer funded; • New facilities, such as wells, small treatment plants, small pump stations, small storage tanks, and pressure regulating stations, needed to provide service to new customers – developer/customer funded; • Additional units such as wells, pumps, filters, chemical feeders, or pressure reducing valves (“PRV”) to increase capacity – developer/customer funded; • Meters for new customers or additional meters for existing customers/facilities (usually only if customer initiated based on new type of usage) – 2 developer/customer funded; • Hydrant replacement (accidental damage) – reimbursed; • Relocating hydrants to resolve issues due to municipal or state road or drainage projects – reimbursed; • Relocating or relaying services to resolve issues due to municipal or state road or drainage projects – reimbursed relocating or realignment or relaying mains to resolve issues due to municipal or state road or drainage projects – reimbursed; and • Associated building components (such as window and door replacement), and equipment (such as wells, intake screens, pumps, electrical gear, chemical feeders, control valves, SCADA, turbid meters, and sludge presses) – reimbursed. California American Water typically develops the amount for this Recurring Project based on documented and anticipated growth, developers’ inquiries, economic conditions and historical information. All Districts are continuing to experience slower growth than in previous years, and California American Water expects this growth to remain fairly consistent into the foreseeable future. The anticipated annual contributions for the next GRC period (2018-2020) are shown in the following table. Again, the lower budget for contributions is a reflection of the overall economic slow-down from the residential and commercial construction industry. New Proposed Developer and Contributed Projects Projects Funded By 2018 Plant FP # Others (District) Expend. DV-0550 Los Angeles County $148,974 DV-0530 San Diego County $ 23,836 DV-0551 Ventura County $ 23,836 DV-0540 Monterey County $372,435 DV-0560 Sacramento County $178,769 DV-0561 Sonoma County $ 5,719 GRAND TOTAL $753,569 3 2019 Plant Expend. $148,974 $ 23,836 $ 23,836 $372,435 $178,769 $ 5,719 $753,569 2020 Plant Expend. $157,500 $ 26,400 $ 26,400 $416,249 $199,800 $ 5,989 $832,338 ATTACHMENT 6 RECURRING PROJECTS The RP capital expenditures are routine capital expenditures that are necessary to ensure operation of a reliable water system. These types of capital expenditures are usually comprised of short sections of distribution mains, valves, hydrants, services, meters, small pumps and motors, and other items considered general equipment. The annual level of expenditures for each of the individual recurring capital expenditure items discussed in my testimony may vary from year-to-year based on need or unanticipated emergencies. RPs are primarily for smaller unforeseen operational capital investment tasks and routine every year type of projects, they are budgeted by taking into consideration the inflation adjusted five-year historical average of the specific RP. In addition, the results from the 2013 GRC were also reviewed to determine consistency. A detailed description of the typical scope of work for each of the seventeen RPs is provided below. It should be recognized that the following codes are utilized by District: R15-50 – Los Angeles County; R15-30 – San Diego County; R15-51 – Ventura County; R15-40 – Monterey County Water; R15-48 – Toro Water District; R15-49 – Monterey County Wastewater; R15-54 – Garrapata Water District; R15-60 – Sacramento County; R15-61 – Sonoma County; and R15-62 – Dunnigan Wastewater District. For purposes of the following RP summaries, the generic district designation of “ R15-xx has been used. Project Code R15-xxA1 – Mains – New. California American Water uses this RP for both scheduled and unscheduled tasks involving installation of short lengths of main between dead-end mains in side streets and installation of new short segments of main for certain road relocation projects. The tasks include new water mains, including valves and other appurtenances necessary to install the main (e.g. casing pipes and joint restraints) funded by California American Water. The respective District operations identify these tasks and appropriate management 2 reviews them. Examples of tasks in this item are: • Upsizing of developer initiated extension – Company funded; • New customer-initiated extensions in accordance with tariffs – Company funded but may include some customer contribution; and Company-initiated and funded new mains not related to immediate growth (e.g. new mains that eliminate existing dead ends or provide system looping or new transmission capacity, new mains that parallel existing mains to increase transmission capacity, provide reliability, or establish an additional pressure gradient). Project Code R15-xxB1 – Mains – Replacement/Renewal. California American Water uses this RP for scheduled tasks that it funds itself. These tasks involve replacement, renewal, or improvement of existing water mains, including valves and other appurtenances necessary to perform the work (e.g. reconnection of existing service lines and hydrant assemblies, joint restraint, etc.). Typically, pipelines that are less than 1,500 feet in length, are less than sixteen-inches in diameter, and generally cost less than $500,000, are included in this item. Management reviews any tasks that the various District operations personnel plan under this item. Examples of tasks in this RP are: • Replacement of short and intermediate sections of small diameter main (four-inch and smaller). These types of projects include: • Cleaning and lining; • Slip lining; • Main replacement – no size change (due to failure - i.e. capitalized main breaks); • Valve replacement on serviceable mains; • Manhole replacement or lining; • Main and valve replacement – no size change; • Main and valve replacement with upsizing – Company funded; and • Relocating, realigning, or relaying mains to resolve issues due to municipal or 3 state road or drainage projects – no reimbursement. Project Code R15-xxC1 – Mains – Unscheduled. California American Water uses this RP for unscheduled emergency main replacement tasks funded by California American Water. These tasks involve installation of one foot or more of main where main breaks have occurred or been reported and installation of new short segments of main will be required to fix the break. These tasks include installation of new water mains, including valves and other appurtenances necessary to install the main (e.g. casing pipes and joint restraints) funded by California American Water. Tasks for this line item occur on an emergency basis and California American Water must repair them immediately to continue providing water to the customer. Since these breaks and leaks are unplanned, the amount of emergency main breaks may vary from year to year. However, as California American Water’s current facilities grow older it will most likely result in more emergency main replacements. Examples of tasks in this RP are: • Emergency breaks due to external construction work that resulted in accidental damage to the system’s water main. • Company-initiated and funded new main installations resulting from incorrect installation, corrosive soils, faulty pipe, pipe material, or faulty gaskets. • Company-initiated and funded new main installations that California American Water performs on an emergency basis due to main leaks from the normal life expectancies of pipe. Project Code R15-xxD1 – Mains – Relocated. California American Water uses this RP for unscheduled emergency or scheduled main relocation tasks that it funds itself. Typical tasks will involve relocation of main in existing streets where city or external consultants request main relocation usually resulting from new construction, or upsizing of other street utilities. These tasks include new water mains, including valves and other appurtenances necessary to install the main (e.g. casing 4 pipes and joint restraints). Management reviews tasks that the various District operations personnel plan under this item. Examples of tasks that are included in this item are: • Upsizing of existing utilities requires water main relocation due to clearance standards, • Developer-initiated construction forced relocation of water main due to street widening, utility relocation, and upgrading to current city standards, • Relocate due to city upsizing existing sewer, storm drain, or road widening and to meet current city standards, and • Company-initiated relocations for system upgrades and realignment to meet transmission alignments associated with new well or tank locations. Project Code R15-xxE1 – Hydrants – New. California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled new hydrant installation tasks funded by California American Water. Typical tasks include any new hydrant installations that California American Water funds, including new fire hydrants and valves that are for individual installations that are not a part of new main line construction and occur where inadequate hydrant spacing exists, a pressure zone change requires a new valve, or if an intersection is missing a valve requiring an additional valve installation. These improvements will increase the redundancy of the system, protect vital users from interruptions in supply, and reduce the risk of damage to property in the event of a fire. Management reviews tasks that the various District operations personnel plan under this item. Examples of tasks that are included in this item are: • Hydrants and valves installed on existing mains – Company funded; and • Hydrants and valves installed separately from new main extension projects that the local fire department agency recommends – Company funded. Project Code R15-xxF1 – Hydrants – Replacement. California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled hydrant 5 replacement tasks funded by California American Water. Typical tasks involve replacement of leaking, failed, or obsolete hydrant assemblies (including the hydrant lateral and valve) that California American Water funds. Management reviews tasks that the various District operations personnel plan under this item. Examples of tasks that are included in this item are: • Hydrant replacement on serviceable mains (due to failure); • Hydrant replacement on serviceable mains (planned); • Hydrant replacement in conjunction with main replacement projects; and • Relocation of hydrants to resolve issues due to municipal or state road or drainage projects – no reimbursement. Project Code R15-xxG1 – Services – New. California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled new service line installation tasks funded by California American Water. Typical tasks include costs associated with new service installations including corporation stops and shutoff valves for water if Company owned, including fire lines. These service lines begin with a connection to the distribution main in the street and ultimately connect to the individual plumbing system of the customer’s premises. California American Water’s portion of the service line is that portion that begins at the distribution main in the street, and ends at the curb, property line, meter, or valve on the customer’s premises. Management reviews tasks that the various District operations personnel plan under this item. Examples of tasks that are included in this item are: • Services on existing mains to serve new customers – Company funded; • Services on existing mains to serve future customers (such as may be installed during road reconstruction to save future paving cost) – Company funded; • Services on current-year main extensions to serve new customers - Company funded; and • Services on current-year main extensions to serve future customers - Company 6 funded. Project Code R15-xxH1 – Services – Replacement. California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled replacement service line installation tasks funded by California American Water. Typical tasks involve water service replacement or improvement, including replacement of corporation stops or shut-off valves for water if Company owned. California American Water’s portion of the service line begins at the distribution main in the street, and ends at the curb, property line, meter or valve on the customer’s premises. Service lines are replaced based on age, leak and break history, and coordination with any main installation/replacement projects. Management reviews tasks that the various District operations personnel plan under this item. Examples of tasks that are included in this item are: • Service replacement associated with main replacement projects - no size change; • Service replacement associated with main replacement projects - with upsizing Company funded; • Slip lining (larger services only); • Service replacement - no size change (due to failure); • Service replacement - no size change (planned); • Service replacement with upsizing - Company funded (usually Company- or customer initiated based on existing service issues); and • Relocating or relaying services to resolve issues due to municipal or state road or drainage projects – no reimbursement. Project Code R15-xxI1 – Meters – New. California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled new meter installation tasks funded by California American Water. Typical tasks involve purchasing and installing all new customer meter installations including yokes, meters, and meter readout devices, including meters on fire services (plant meters go in plant equipment). The meters range in size from 5/8-inch up to 8-inches, with the typical residential 7 customer having either a 5/8 by 3/4-inch or a 1-inch meter installed on their premises. Management reviews tasks that the various District operations personnel plan under this item. Examples of tasks that are included in this item are: • Meters for new customers – Company funded and connected to mains subject to refunds; • Meters for new customers – Company funded and connected to mains not subject to refunds; and • Additional meters for existing customers/facilities – Company funded (usually Company or customer initiated based on existing service issues). Project Code R15-xxJ1 – Meters – Replacement. California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled meter replacement tasks funded by California American Water. Typical tasks include replacement or improvement of existing customer metering (plant meters go in plant equipment). The meters range in size from 5/8-inch up to 8-inches, with the typical residential customer having either a 5/8 by 3/4-inch or a 1-inch meter installed on their premises. California American Water plans to replace all customer according to the criteria established in Commission’s General Order (GO) 103-A. Management reviews tasks that the various District operations personnel plan under this item. Examples of tasks that are included in this item are: • Meter replacement – no size or technology change (due to failure); • Meter replacement – no size or technology change (required by regulation) (planned); • Meter replacement – no size or technology change (planned due to poor condition); • Meter replacement with upsizing or downsizing – Company funded (usually Company or customer initiated based on existing service issues); • Meter replacement with technology improvement (planned); 8 • Install or improve meter read output device (without core meter replacement) such as adding remote readout, touch read, radio or telephone read capability; • Replace or improve meter pits (if Company owned); and • Move meters to eliminate meter pits (if Company owned). Project Code R15-xxK1 – ITS Equipment and Systems California American Water uses this RP for costs related to the purchase of personal computers (PCs), printers, plotters, scanners, peripherals, networks, software, servers, and associated equipment. Projects are planned under this item by the various District operations personnel in conjunction with the Western Division IT Department and are reviewed by California American Water management (as appropriate). Generally, equipment (PC, Laptops and printers) is replaced on a five-year schedule. Software is usually a one time purchase with annual subscriptions for updates. Internet work gear is also on a five-year replacement schedule. Major phone system purchases are depreciated over ten years but the handset replacement is five years. Examples of projects that are included in this item are: • Replacement of existing equipment due to failure or obsolescence; and • New items to achieve efficiency or address new requirements. Project Code R15-xxL1 – SCADA. California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled tasks associated with the replacement and upgrade of the SCADA system. The SCADA system monitors and controls the production, treatment, distribution and storage facilities with the various operating Districts of California American Water. This includes the monitoring of pumps, wells, tank water levels, chlorine concentrations and other key parameters essential to ensure that the facilities are in proper working order. SCADA system also sends alarms to the operators and warns them of possible equipment failures. SCADA improvements include replacement of computers, programmable logic controllers (PLCs) antennas, 9 wiring, peripherals, networks, software, servers, and associated equipment. SCADA tasks are planned by California American Water operations personnel. Examples of tasks that are included in this item are: • Replacement of existing equipment due to failure or obsolescence; • Installation of new software updates to the system, including new programming to better monitor pump and storage facilities; • Installation of upgraded SCADA server that has a larger cooling system and a better ventilated enclosure; • Replacement of SCADA computers – generally on a five-year schedule. Replacement of software is usually a one-time purchase item; and • Replacement of antennas damaged during recent burglaries at California American Water’s tank sites. Project Code R15-xxM1 –Security. California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled tasks associated with the replacement and upgrade of the security systems. The unscheduled and emergency work under this task includes the replacement and restoration of the site fences, gates, security camera and alarms. Installation of these improvements is a result of ongoing evaluation of potential threats to the water facilities located within the various operating Districts of California American Water. Examples of tasks that are performed under this RP are: • Restoration and replacement of deficient security fencing. • Restoration and replacement of video surveillance camera’s physical entry alarms, alarm communication equipment and accessories. • Replacement of locks used on gates along with tank hatch locks. • Installation of security lights to curtail vandalism and damage to the facilities. 10 Project Code R15-xxN1 –Offices and Operations Center. California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled tasks involving the replacement or improvement of building systems, equipment, or purchase of furnishings, copy machines, fax machines and other related equipment for the offices and operations centers. Examples of tasks that are included in this item are: • Replacement of systems or equipment due to failure, obsolescence, poor performance, or poor condition (HVAC, electrical service, roofing, etc.); • Improvements (adding generators, reconfiguring walls/office space, additional parking, building extensions, etc.); • Leasehold improvements (if capitalized); • Replacement of existing furniture or equipment due to failure, obsolescence, or poor condition; • Purchase of new equipment to increase the efficiency of employees and address any new requirements or office reorganization. Project Code R15-xxP1 –Tools and Equipment. California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled purchases of new or replacement tools and equipment. These tools and equipment are needed for the operations conducted at the construction sites, fabrication shops, laboratories, storerooms (material delivery, shipping and storage) and meter reading benches. Items may include: a) the replacement of existing equipment due to failure or obsolescence; b) new equipment as needed to improve the efficiency and productivity of the worker; and, c) address new requirements by regulating agencies. Typical tools and equipment purchased under this RP are as follows: • Laboratory coolers, icemakers, air conditioning and refrigerators, and waterquality testing equipment such as titrators, mass spectrophotometers, fume hoods, cabinets, etc. 11 • Construction tools and power operated equipment such as backhoes, forklifts, compressors, pipe saws, etc. • Specialty tools such as testing equipment, leak detectors, pipe locators, land surveying equipment, GPS locators, etc. • Meter reading equipment, such as remote read-out tools. • Warehousing tools and machinery used for receiving, shipping, handling and storage of materials and supplies. Project Code R15-xxQ1 –Plant – Replacements/Additions. California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled tasks related to the plant replacements or additions funded by California American Water. Typical plant facilities covered under this RP are: a) water supply; b) water treatment; c) water pumping; d) water storage; and, e) water pressure regulation facilities including the associated building components (such as window and door replacement), and equipment (such as wells, intake screens, pumps, electrical gear, chemical feeders, control valves, turbidimeters, and sand separators). The tasks may include replacement, upgrade and/or improvement of the electrical pumping, electrical switchgear, building and structural (minor in scope), mechanical, instrumentation and control, and facility piping or valve equipment in the aforementioned facilities. Tasks may also include installation of new components, small complete facilities (higher-cost items would require an individual project identification), structural additions, and equipment additions. A further description of the tasks conducted under this RP is presented below: • Replacement in kind (due to failure); • Replacement in kind (planned); • Replacement with improvement (improved capacity, performance, functionality, etc.) Company funded; • Additional units such as wells, pumps, filters, chemical feeders, or PRVs to increase capacity or reliability – Company funded; 12 • Improvements or new equipment to protect existing facilities such as fencing, flood protection, emergency generators; and • New process or monitoring improvements such as adding variable frequency drives (VFDs), SCADA or control enhancements, new chemical feed systems, or on-line instrumentation. Project Code R15-xxR1 –Tank Rehabilitation. California American Water uses this RP for scheduled and unscheduled tasks related to tank rehabilitation work funded by California American Water. Tasks performed under this RP include tank rehabilitation and routine restoration of the tank components. The Proposed New RPs are those projects that are being submitted for review and consideration by the Commission for adoption in the GRC period of 2018 to 2020. The budgets proposed for each of the proposed New RPs are shown for all districts in Attachment 7. 13 ATTACHMENT 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 Proposed New RPs – Los Angeles County District Project code # R15-50A1 R15-50B1 R15-50C1 R15-50D1 R15-50E1 R15-50F1 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 R15-50G1 R15-50H1 R15-50I1 R15-50J1 R15-50K1 R15-50L1 R15-50M1 R15-50N1 R15-50P1 R15-50Q1 R15-50R1 Description Mains – New Mains – Replaced/Restored Mains - Unscheduled Mains – Relocated Hydrants, Valves and Manholes New Hydrants, Valves and Manholes Replacements Services and Laterals – New Services and Laterals – Replacements Meters – New Meters - Replacements ITS Equipment and Systems SCADA Security Offices and Operations Centers Tools and Equipment Process Plant Capitalized Tank Rehab Total RP s 2018 Expend. $38,830 $438,900 $109,440 $188,270 $12,945 2019 Expend. $40,000 $861,120 $112,725 $193,920 $13,335 2020 Expend. $41,200 $886,953 $116,107 $199,738 $13,735 $69,425 $71,510 $73,655 $12,945 $530,690 $13,335 $546,610 $13,735 $563,008 $7,060 $794,270 $7,275 $0 $7,493 $0 $81,200 $175,325 $25,890 $83,640 $180,585 $26,670 $86,149 $186,003 $27,470 $70,600 $712,735 $1,057,300 $4,325,825 $72,720 $1,544,570 $1,089,020 $4,857,035 $74,902 $906,936 $1,121,691 $4,318,774 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 Proposed New RPs – San Diego County District Project code # R15-30A1 R15-30B1 R15-30C1 R15-30D1 R15-30E1 R15-30F1 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 R15-30G1 R15-30H1 R15-30I1 R15-30J1 R15-30K1 R15-30L1 R15-30M1 R15-30N1 R15-30P1 R15-30Q1 R15-30R1 Description Mains – New Mains – Replaced/Restored Mains - Unscheduled Mains – Relocated Hydrants, Valves and Manholes New Hydrants, Valves and Manholes Replacements Services and Laterals – New Services and Laterals – Replacements Meters – New Meters - Replacements ITS Equipment and Systems SCADA Security Offices and Operations Centers Tools and Equipment Process Plant Capitalized Tank Rehab Total RP s 2018 Expend. $41,300 $62,800 $143,800 $14,600 $12,000 2019 Expend. $42,500 $252,400 $148,100 $15,000 $12,300 2020 Expend. $43,775 $259,972 $152,543 $15,450 $12,669 $12,000 $12,300 $12,669 $10,300 $269,700 $10,600 $277,700 $10,918 $286,031 $8,600 $364,700 $0 $10,300 $17,500 $18,900 $8,800 $0 $0 $10,600 $18,000 $19,400 $9,064 $0 $0 $10,918 $18,540 $19,982 $87,500 $21,100 $0 $1,095,100 $90,100 $209,500 $0 $1,127,300 $92,803 $215,785 $0 $1,161,119 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 Proposed New RPs – Ventura County District Project code # R15-51A1 R15-51B1 R15-51C1 R15-51D1 R15-51E1 R15-51F1 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 R15-51G1 R15-51H1 R15-51I1 R15-51J1 R15-51K1 R15-51L1 R15-51M1 R15-51N1 R15-51P1 R15-51Q1 R15-51R1 Description Mains – New Mains – Replaced/Restored Mains - Unscheduled Mains – Relocated Hydrants, Valves and Manholes New Hydrants, Valves and Manholes Replacements Services and Laterals – New Services and Laterals – Replacements Meters – New Meters - Replacements ITS Equipment and Systems SCADA Security Offices and Operations Centers Tools and Equipment Process Plant Capitalized Tank Rehab Total RP s 2018 Expend. $9,430 $80,125 $106,045 $89,550 $27,100 2019 Expend. $9,715 $82,530 $109,225 $92,340 $27,915 2020 Expend. $10,006 $85,006 $112,502 $95,110 $28,752 $114,295 $117,725 $121,257 $30,635 $1,073,400 $31,555 $1,465,800 $32,502 $1,518,774 $44,775 $640,975 $46,120 $0 $47,504 $0 $83,660 $83,660 $55,380 $86,170 $86,170 $57,040 $88,755 $88,755 $58,751 $50,670 $126,075 $45,950 $2,661,725 $52,190 $429,860 $47,330 $2,741,685 $53,756 $433,756 $48,750 $2,823,936 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 Proposed New RPs – Monterey County Water District Project code # R15-40A1 R15-40B1 R15-40C1 R15-40D1 R15-40E1 R15-40F1 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 R15-40G1 R15-40H1 R15-40I1 R15-40J1 R15-40K1 R15-40L1 R15-40M1 R15-40N1 R15-40P1 R15-40Q1 R15-40R1 Description Mains – New Mains – Replaced/Restored Mains - Unscheduled Mains – Relocated Hydrants, Valves and Manholes New Hydrants, Valves and Manholes Replacements Services and Laterals – New Services and Laterals – Replacements Meters – New Meters - Replacements ITS Equipment and Systems SCADA Security Offices and Operations Centers Tools and Equipment Process Plant Capitalized Tank Rehab Total RP s 2018 Expend. 2019 Expend. 2020 Expend. $290,494 $299,209 $308,185 $30,904 $31,831 $32,786 $89,176 $89,176 $89,176 $317,000 $322,010 $327,170 $25,000 $25,000 $25,000 $27,633 $123,012 $43,328 $28,282 $125,202 $43,878 $28,950 $127,458 $44,444 $57,265 $1,414,221 $430,064 $2,848,096 $58,083 $1,447,648 $442,965 $2,913,284 $58,926 $1,482,077 $456,254 $2,980,426 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 Proposed New RPs – Monterey County Wastewater District Project code # R15-49A1 R15-49B1 R15-49C1 R15-49D1 R15-49E1 R15-49F1 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 R15-49G1 R15-49H1 R15-49I1 R15-49J1 R15-49K1 R15-49L1 R15-49M1 R15-49N1 R15-49P1 R15-49Q1 R15-49R1 Description Mains – New Mains – Replaced/Restored Mains - Unscheduled Mains – Relocated Hydrants, Valves and Manholes New Hydrants, Valves and Manholes Replacements Services and Laterals – New Services and Laterals – Replacements Meters – New Meters - Replacements ITS Equipment and Systems SCADA Security Offices and Operations Centers Tools and Equipment Process Plant Capitalized Tank Rehab Total RP s 2018 Expend. 2019 Expend. 2020 Expend. $30,000 $30,000 $30,000 $12,000 $12,000 $12,000 $15,000 $200,000 $15,000 $200,000 $15,000 $200,000 $257,000 $257,000 $257,000 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 Proposed New RPs – Toro District Project code # R15-48A1 R15-48B1 R15-48C1 R15-48D1 R15-48E1 R15-48F1 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 R15-48G1 R15-48H1 R15-48I1 R15-48J1 R15-48K1 R15-48L1 R15-48M1 R15-48N1 R15-48P1 R15-48Q1 R15-48R1 Description Mains – New Mains – Replaced/Restored Mains - Unscheduled Mains – Relocated Hydrants, Valves and Manholes New Hydrants, Valves and Manholes Replacements Services and Laterals – New Services and Laterals – Replacements Meters – New Meters - Replacements ITS Equipment and Systems SCADA Security Offices and Operations Centers Tools and Equipment Process Plant Capitalized Tank Rehab Total RP s 2018 Expend. 2019 Expend. 2020 Expend. $22,710 $23,170 $23,170 $18,680 $19,060 $19,060 $16,160 $16,500 $16,500 $70,630 $72,000 $72,000 $128,180 $130,730 $130,730 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 Proposed New RPs – Garrapata District Project code # R15-54A1 R15-54B1 R15-54C1 R15-54D1 R15-54E1 R15-54F1 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 R15-54G1 R15-54H1 R15-54I1 R15-54J1 R15-54K1 R15-54L1 R15-54M1 R15-54N1 R15-54P1 R15-54Q1 R15-54R1 Description Mains – New Mains – Replaced/Restored Mains - Unscheduled Mains – Relocated Hydrants, Valves and Manholes New Hydrants, Valves and Manholes Replacements Services and Laterals – New Services and Laterals – Replacements Meters – New Meters - Replacements ITS Equipment and Systems SCADA Security Offices and Operations Centers Tools and Equipment Process Plant Capitalized Tank Rehab Total RP s 2018 Expend. 2019 Expend. 2020 Expend. $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 Proposed New RPs – Sacramento County District Project code # R15-60A1 R15-60B1 R15-60C1 R15-60D1 R15-60E1 R15-60F1 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 R15-60G1 R15-60H1 R15-60I1 R15-60J1 R15-60K1 R15-60L1 R15-60M1 R15-60N1 R15-60P1 R15-60Q1 R15-60R1 Description Mains – New Mains – Replaced/Restored Mains - Unscheduled Mains – Relocated Hydrants, Valves and Manholes New Hydrants, Valves and Manholes Replacements Services and Laterals – New Services and Laterals – Replacements Meters – New Meters - Replacements ITS Equipment and Systems SCADA Security Offices and Operations Centers Tools and Equipment Process Plant Capitalized Tank Rehab Total RP s 2018 Expend. $164,825 2019 Expend. $169,770 2020 Expend. $174,863 $123,620 $127,330 $131,150 $9,890 $10,190 $10,496 $65,930 $67,900 $69,937 $39,145 $370,850 $40,320 $381,975 $41,530 $393,434 $4,120 $117,024 $4,245 $120,535 $4,372 $124,151 $28,845 $160,700 $150,000 $29,710 $165,520 $12,730 $30,601 $170,486 $13,112 $24,725 $1,236,168 $100,000 $2,595,842 $25,470 $1,273,250 $103,000 $2,531,945 $26,234 $1,311,448 $106,090 $2,607,903 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 Proposed New RPs – Sonoma County District (Larkfield) Project code # R15-61A1 R15-61B1 R15-61C1 R15-61D1 R15-61E1 R15-61F1 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 R15-61G1 R15-61H1 R15-61I1 R15-61J1 R15-61K1 R15-61L1 R15-61M1 R15-61N1 R15-61P1 R15-61Q1 R15-61R1 Description Mains – New Mains – Replaced/Restored Mains - Unscheduled Mains – Relocated Hydrants, Valves and Manholes New Hydrants, Valves and Manholes Replacements Services and Laterals – New Services and Laterals – Replacements Meters – New Meters - Replacements ITS Equipment and Systems SCADA Security Offices and Operations Centers Tools and Equipment Process Plant Capitalized Tank Rehab Total RP s 2018 Expend. $58,312 2019 Expend. $58,312 2020 Expend. $58,312 $16,288 $16,288 $16,288 $4,269 $4,269 $4,269 $16,660 $16,660 $16,660 $2,874 $16,660 $2,874 $16,660 $2,874 $16,660 $1,250 $3,332 $1,250 $3,332 $1,250 $3,332 $7,530 $22,492 $3,332 $7,530 $22,492 $3,332 $7,530 $22,492 $3,332 $7,081 $166,608 $7,081 $166,604 $7,081 $166,604 $326,688 $326,684 $326,684 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 Proposed New RPs – Dunnigan Wastewater District Project code # R15-62A1 R15-62B1 R15-62C1 R15-62D1 R15-62E1 R15-62F1 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 R15-62G1 R15-62H1 R15-62I1 R15-62J1 R15-62K1 R15-62L1 R15-62M1 R15-62N1 R15-62P1 R15-62Q1 R15-62R1 Description Mains – New Mains – Replaced/Restored Mains - Unscheduled Mains – Relocated Hydrants, Valves and Manholes New Hydrants, Valves and Manholes Replacements Services and Laterals – New Services and Laterals – Replacements Meters – New Meters - Replacements ITS Equipment and Systems SCADA Security Offices and Operations Centers Tools and Equipment Process Plant Capitalized Tank Rehab Total RP s 2018 Expend. 2019 Expend. 2020 Expend. $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $10,000 $70,000 $10,000 $70,000 $10,000 $70,000 $105,000 $105,000 $105,000 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 11 ATTACHMENT 8 STATE OF CALIFORNIA EDMUND G. BROWN JFI., Governor PU BLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION 505 VAN NESS AVENUE SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94102-3298 December 22, 2014 David P. Stephenson Director, Rates Regulation California-American Water Company 4701 Beloit Dr. Sacramento, CA 95838-2434 Dear Mr. Stephenson, The Commission has approved California-American Water Company?s Advice Letter No. 1062, filed on December 18, 2014, regarding the inclusion in rate base associated with the Carmel Woods Tank Capital Project in the Monterey County District submitted in accordance with Enclosed are copies of the following revised tariff sheets for the utility?s ?les: P.U.C. Sheet No. Title of Sheet Schedule No. MO-1, General Metered Service, Residential and Multl-Residential Customers I Schedule No. General Metered Service, Non 7566-W . . ReSIdentlal Customers Schedule No. General Metered Service, Other Customers Schedule No. General Metered Service, Other Customers 7569-W Schedule No. MO-4, Private Fire Protection Service 7570-W Schedule No. MO-4H, Private Fire Hydrant Service 7571-W Schedule No. General Metered Service 7572-W Schedule No. MO-ARC-4, Private Fire Protection ServiCe 7573-W Table of Contents, Page 2 7574-W Table of Contents, Page 3 7575-W Table of Contents, Page 1 Please contact Bruce DeBerry at (415) 703-1279 if you have any questions. Kie/L?lifefl?erez Water Sewer Advisory Branch Division of Water and Audits Enclosures CALIFORNIA PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION DIVISION OF WATER AND AUDITS Advice Letter Cover Sheet (Date Filed Received Stamp by CPUC) FILED will 2 A 2014 PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION ?lms WATER AND AUDITS AL Date Mailed to Service List: Requested Effective Date; 1062 November 24, 2014 December 24, 2014 Drier 1 EITier 2 Ell?ier 3 Replacing Authorized by: Compliance Filing? Rate $104342 . 1 6 EYBS DNOD Impact The public has 20 days from Date Mailed (above) to protest this advice letter. If you chose to motest or respond to the advice letter. sel_1d Protest a_nd/or Correspondence within 20 days to: Director Division of Water and Audits 505 Van Ness Ave. San Francisco, CA 94102 and if you have email capability, also email to: water division@cpuc.ca.qov Your protest also must be served on the Utility (see attached advice letter for more information and grounds for protest) Company Name: CALIFORNIA AMERICAN WATER CPUC Utility Number: WTA Address: 1033 AVENUE, SUITE 200 WTB City, State, Zip: CORONADO, CA 92118 SWR Contact Name: Phone No. Fax No. Email Address: Filer Sherrene Chew (916) 568-4233 (916) 568-4260 Sherrene.chew@amwater.com Alternate Todd Pray (916) 568-4232 (916) 568-4260 todd.pray@amwater.com Description: (In this space or on the back of this form) 1. Explain justification for requested Tier Capital AL per Decision and D.12-06-020. 2. Describe service affected and how it is affected ?In Monterey 00. District, affects Main, Hidden Hills, Ryan Ranch, Bishop. 3. Describe differences from related Advice Letters (Similar service, replacement ?ling) (FOR CPUC USE ONLY) WTS Budget/Activity/Type Process as: 0 Tier 1 0 Tier 2 0 Tier 3 20th Day 30th Day I Project Manager: Analyst: Due Date: Completion Date: Suspended on: Extended on: Resolution No.: AL/Tariff Effective Date: He V. 03/04/08 Ar CALIFORNIA 4701 Beloit Drive Sacramento, CA 9 AMERICAN WATER November 24, 2014 ADVICE LETTER NO. 1062 SHEET I 335 . DEC 1.8 20M PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION DIVISION OF WATER AND AUDITS TO THE PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA California-American Water Company (California American Water) (U210W) hereby submits for review this advice letter including the following tariff sheets applicable to its Monterey County District which are attached hereto: C.P.U.C. Sheet No. Title of Sheet Canceling Sheet No. 7565-W Schedule No. MO-1 Monterey County District Tariff Area GENERAL METERED SERVICE RESIDENTIAL AND CUSTOMERS 7566-W Schedule No. MO-1C Monterey County District Tariff Area GENERAL METERED SERVICE NON RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMERS 7558-W 7567-W Schedule No. MO-1O Monterey County District Tariff Area GENERAL METERED SERVICE OTHER CUSTOMERS 7559-W Schedule No. MO-1O (Continued) Monterey County District Tariff Area GENERAL METERED SERVICE OTHER CUSTOMERS 7560-W 7569-W Schedule No. MO-4 Monterey County District Tariff Area PRIVATE FIRE PROTECTION SERVICE 7561 -W 7570-W Schedule No. MO-4H Monterey County District Tariff Area PRIVATE FIRE HYDRANT SERVICE 7571 -W Schedule No. MO-ARC-1 Monterey County District Tariff Area Ambler Park, Ralph Lane, and Chualar Service Area GENERAL METERED SERVICE 7220-W Advice Letter 1062 SHEET November 24, 2014 Page 2 of 6 Schedule No. MO-ARC-4 Monterey County District Tariff Area 7572-W Ambler Park, Ralph Lane, and Chualar Service Area 6971-W PRIVATE FIRE PROTECTION SERVICE 7573-W TABLE OF CONTENTS (PG 2) 7563-W 7574-W TABLE OF CONTENTS (PG 3) 7555-W 7575-W TABLE OF CONTENTS (PG 1) 7564-W Purpose: This advice letter filing is being made to request the inclusion in rate base of costs associated with the Carmel Woods Tank (IF-0540494) capital project, in accordance with California Public Utilities Commission (Commission) Decision (D.) 12-06-016. California American Water previously requested this rate treatment in AL 1027, filed November 27, 2013. AL 1027 was rejected by the Division of Water and Audits (DWA) on September 2, 2014, which California American Water appealed on September 12, 2014. After conferring with DWA, California American Water is refiling its request for the same amount it originally submitted in AL 1027. The Carmel Woods Tank (IP-0540-194) capital project (Monterey County) rate base includes: 0 $685,000 in actual project costs (the capped amount pursuant to the terms of the Partial Settlement Agreement between the Division of Ratepayer Advocates, the Utility Reform Network and California American Water Company on Revenue Requirement Issues (Settlement Agreement) dated July 28, 2011), plus 0 $25,597 in accrued interest on actual project costs up to the capped amount of $685,000, which interest is accrued from the date of the completion of the project?s final design and permitting (beginning of December 2011) to the in-service date (end of December 2012), when the capital project was completed and used and useful, also pursuant to the terms of the Settlement Agreement. As such, plant in service is increased by $710,597 (the sum of the $685,000 in project costs and the $25,597 in accrued interest). Recovery of costs addressed in this advice letter and associated with the Carmel Woods Tank project will increase the annual revenue requirement by $104,342 or 0.20% for a total authorized operating revenue for the Monterey County District of $51,531,359. Pursuant to the terms of the Settlement Agreement in D.12-06-016, accrued interest is calculated using an annual rate equal to California American Water?s weighted average cost of debt. Background: Page 185 and 186 of the Settlement Agreement (Section 10.4.5.8; lP-0540-194; Replace Carmel Woods Tank) states: Advice Letter 1027 November 24, 2014 Page 3 of 6 Resolution: DRA and California American Water recognize that this investment project has an estimated cost of $685,000 plus interest, and is currently designated as an Advice Letter project. As part of this settlement agreement, certain capital projects in California American Water?s 2010 general rate case application have been agreed to by the parties to have actual project costs accrue interest at an annual rate equal to California American Water?s weighted average cost of debt, as explained in more detail in the supporting language for Special Request 33. Please see Section 11.26 of this Settlement Agreement.? As described in the Settlement Agreement, the weighted average cost of debt is calculated using a formula blending long-term rates (California American Water's prevailing long-term debt rate and outstanding long-term debt as determined in the triennial cost of capital proceeding) with short-term rates (California American Water?s short-term debt allocation). Specifically: TdebtRate)(L TdebtRate)(STdebt)] Tdebt) =(STdebt)] 100 Where: LTdebtRate Test Year Authorized Effective Cost of long-term debt last authorized in the cost of capital proceeding; LTdebt Total net proceeds of long-term debt as last authorized in cost of capital proceeding, adjusted as authorized per a decision in A. 1 1-05-003; STdebtRate average rate for 90-day non-financial commercial paper as published by the U. 8. Federal Reserve; STdebt total of all California American Water?s short-term debt (both available and outstanding, minus any short-term debt specifically acquired to fund obligations as set forth in Regional Desalinization Plant as per the Water Purchase Agreement). As stated in the Settlement Agreement, the following equation shall be used to determine the percentage rate to apply to balances: 100 Where: rate A annual WA 00% as calculated above. Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement, interest will begin to accrue only after final design and permitting have been completed when a permit is required, or after construction begins when no permit is required. Interest will apply to only those projects requiring more than one year from the start of construction to complete. Interest will continue to be accrued until such time as each Advice Letter 1027 November 24, 2014 Page 4 of 6 portion of the project costs is included in rate base, or determined not to be allowed for ratemaking purposes. Reguest I Rate Impact: California American Water is requesting authorization to increase the rates in Monterey County District, excluding the Ralph Lane, Chualar and Garrapata Service Areas, to reflect the increase in the revenue requirement of $104,341 or 0.20% for a total authorized operating revenue of $51,531,359. In accordance with Section 4.3 of General Order No. 96-3, a copy of this advice letter is being sent to those entities listed in Exhibit A. Copies of the detailed workpapers and the documents supporting this Advice Letter have been furnished to the Commission Staff. The actions requested in this advice letter are not now the subject of any formal filings with the Commission, including a formal complaint, nor action in any court of law. This ?ling will not cause the withdrawal of service, nor conflict with other schedules or rules. Note: California American Water currently has an advice letter pending (on appeal) at the Commission for the Monterey County District, AL1025 (Monterey 2014 Step Rates). If the appeal on this advice letter results in changes to Monterey County base rates, California American Water will supplement this AL 1062 to incorporate these appeal-driven changes. Moreover, California American Water on November 23, 2014 filed an advice letter, AL 1061, related to other capital projects in the Monterey County district. To the extent that AL 1061 results in changes to Monterey County base rates, California American Water will supplement this AL 1062 to incorporate changes related to AL 1061. Tier Designation: Pursuant to D.12-06-016, this advice letter is submitted with a Tier 2 designation. Effective Date: Pursuant to D.12-06-016, California American requests an effective date of January 2, 2014, which is the original effective date asked for in AL 1027. Protests and Rgponses: Anyone may respond to or protest this advice letter. A response supports the filing and may contain information that proves useful to the Commission in evaluating the advice letter. A protest objects to the advice letter in whole or in part and must set forth the specific grounds on which it is based. These grounds are: (1) The utility did not properly serve or give notice of the advice letter; Advice Letter 1062 November 24, 2014 Page 5 of 6 (2) The relief requested in the advice letter would violate statute or Commission order, or is not authorized by statute or Commission order on which the utility relies; (3) The analysis, calculations, or data in the advice letter contain material error or omissions; (4) The relief requested in the advice letter is pending before the Commission in a formal proceeding; or (5) The relief requested in the advice letter requires consideration in a formal hearing, or is otherwise inappropriate for the advice letter process; or (6) The relief requested in the advice letter is unjust, unreasonable, or discriminatory (provided that such a protest may not be made where it would require re-litigating a prior order of the Commission.) A protest shall provide citations or proofs where available to allow staff to properly consider the protest. A response or protest must be made in writing or by electronic mail and must be received by the Water Division within 20 days of the date this advice letter is filed. The address for mailing or delivering a protest is: Tariff Unit, Water Division, 3rd floor California Public Utilities Commission, 505 Van Ness Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94102 On the same date the response or protest is submitted to the Water Division, the respondent or protestant shall send a copy by mail (or e-mail) to us, addressed to: Recipients: E-Mail: Mailing Address: David P. Stephenson ca.rates@amwater.com 4701 Beloit Drive Director? Rates Regulatory Sacramento, CA 95838 Fax: (916) 568-4260 333 Hayes Street Sarah E. Leeper sarah.leeper@amwater.com Suite 202 Vice President Legal, San Francisco, CA 94102 Regulatory Fax: (415) 863-0615 Bentley Erdwurm bentley.erdwurm@amwater.com 4701 Beloit Drive Financial Analyst Ill Sacramento, CA 95838 Fax: (916) 568?4260 Advice Letter 1062 November 24, 2014 Page 6 of 6 Cities and counties that need Board of Supervisors or Board of Commissioners approval to protest should inform the Water Division, within the 20-day protest period, so that a late filed protest can be entertained. The informing document should include an estimate of the date the proposed protest might be voted on. If you have not received a reply to your protest within 10 business days. contact this person at (916) 568-4222. CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER COMPANY David P. Stephenson David P. Stephenson Director - Rates Regulatory SERVICE LIST PURSUANT TO SECTION 4.3 OF 6.0. NO. 96-B CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER COMPANY ADVICE LETTER 1062 APPLICATION 10-07-007 SERVICE LIST By Mail JAN BEAT 690 VALLEY VISTA DRIVE, CAMARILLO, CA 93010-1657 Email Only B. TILDEN KIM City of San Marino EMAIL ONLY, CA LLOYD W. LOWREY, JR., ESQ. Independent Reclaimed Water Users Group (IRWUG) SALINAS, CA Ilowrey@nheh.com DAVID C. LAREDO City of Pacific Grove Monterey Peninsula Water Management District (MPWM D) PACIFIC GROVE, CA TU RN SAN FRANCISCO, CA LORI ANNE DOLQUEIST California American Water SAN FRANCISCO, CA Idolqueist@manatt.com DAN L. CARROLL Pebble Beach Company SACRAMENTO, CA dcarroll@downeybrand.com DAVE STEPHENSON EMAIL ONLY, CA dave.stephenson@amwater.com JAMES R. RILEY Central Coast Coalition of Concerned Communities for Wastewater Equity EMAIL ONLY, CA RossRiIey@aol.com CARL WOOD Utility Worders Union of America OCEANSIDE, CA carl.wood@uwua.net BOB MCKENZIE Coalition of Peninsula Businesses CARMEL, CA JRBochK@gmail.com SARAH E. LEEPER California-American Water Company SAN FRANCISCO, CA sarah.leeper@amwater.com DOUG OBEGI Natural Resources Defense Council SAN FRANCISCO, CA dobegi@nrdc.org JAMES M. BOULER Mark West Area Community Services Committee SANTA ROSA, CA jbouler@comcast.net BEATRIZ GARZA EMAIL ONLY, CA beatriz.garza@amwater.com ED OSANN EMAIL ONLY, CA eosann@nrdc.org JEFFREY DANA EMAIL ONLY, CA jeffrey.dana@amwater.com KEN DURSA Central Coast Coalition of Concerned Communities for Wastewater Equity SALINAS, CA kdursa@salinas.net BOB MCKENZIE Monterey County Hospitality Association CARMEL, CA bobmac@qwest.net Martha Perez DRA SAN FRANCISCO: CA mpg@cpuc.ca.gov JOHN L. CLARK Towne Development of Sacramento, Inc. SAN FRANCISCO, CA jclark@goodinmacbride.com STEVEN S. SHUPE County of Sonoma SANTA ROSA, CA BRUCE D. GOLDSTEIN EMAIL ONLY, CA FARNKOPF EMAIL ONLY, CA jfarnkopf@ hfh?consultants.com JODY S. LON DON EMAIL ONLY, CA SERVICE LIST PURSUANT TO SECTION 4.3 OF 6.0. NO. 96-3 CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER COMPANY APPLICATION 10-07-007 SERVICE LIST LARRY HAM PSON EMAIL ONLY, CA ROBERT JAMES EMAIL ONLY, CA rjames456@yahoo.com JEFFREY M. DANA CORONADO, CA jeffrey.dana@amwate r.com FRANCES M. FARINA Monterey Peninsula Water Management District SANTA BARBARA, CA ffarina@cox.net DAVID STOLDT MONTEREY, CA HEIDI A. QUINN PACIFIC GROVE, CA heidi@laredolaw.net MICHAEL BOWHAY PEBBLE BEACH, CA NICHOLAS SUBIAS SAN FRANCISCO, CA Nicholas.Subias@amwater.com JENNY KIDD SANTA ROSA, CA ADVICE LETTER 1062 MONICA NA EMAIL ONLY, CA monica.na@amwater.com SHIRLEY MCCALEBB EMAIL ONLY, CA Shirley.mccalebb@amwater.com ROBERT G. MACLEAN CORONADO, CA robert.maclean@amwater.com ARTHUR MCLOUGHLIN Central Coast Coalition of Concerned Communities for Wastewater Equity SALINAS, CA mickey3643@aol.com STEPHANIE PINTAR MONTEREY, CA TINA HAYNES PACIFIC GROVE, CA thay511@yahoo.com JAVIER NARANJO SAN FRANCISCO, CA Javier.naranjo@amwater.com REGINA COSTA SAN FRANCISCO, CA rcosta @turn.org HALTERMAN SACRAM NTO, CA suzette.halterman@amwater.com NINA SUETAKE EMAIL ONLY, CA nsueta ke@tu rn.org EDWARD A. SIMON, Il CORONADO, CA edward.simon@amwater.com JAN BEAT CAMARILLO, CA GLEN STRANSKY CARMEL, CA ALEX J. LORCA PACIFIC GROVE, CA alex@laredolaw.net MARK STILWELL PEBBLE BEACH, CA StilwelM@PebbleBeach.com MARGARET BAILES SAN FRANCISCO, CA ma rga ret.bailes@amwater.com LENARD WEISS SAN FRANCISCO, CA lweiss@manatt.com Douglas M. Long SAN FRANCISCO, CA dug@cpuc.ca.gov Elizabeth Podolinsky SAN FRANCISCO, CA pod@cpuc.ca.gov Lisa Bilir SAN FRANCISCO, CA lwa@cpuc.ca.gov Richard Rauschmeier SAN FRANCISCO, CA rra@cpuc.ca.gov SERVICE LIST PURSUANT TO SECTION 4.3 OF 6.0. NO. 96-3 CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER COMPANY APPLICATION 10-07-007 SERVICE LIST ADVICE LETTER 1062 Joyce de Rossett SAN FRANCISCO, CA jdr@cpuc.ca.gov Marcelo Poirier SAN FRANCISCO, CA mpo@cpuc.ca.gov Shanna Foley DRA SAN FRANCISCO, CA sf2@cpuc.ca.gov Linda Rochester SAN FRANCISCO, CA lrr@cpuc.ca.gov Praneet Row SAN FRANCISCO, CA pr1@cpuc.ca.gov Terence Shia SAN FRANCISCO, CA t52@cpuc.ca.gov SERVICE LIST PURSUANT TO SECTION 4.3 OF 6.0. NO. 96-B Rami Kahlon California Public Utilities Commission Water Advisory Branch. Room 3106 505 Van Ness Avenue San Francisco, CA 94102-3214 Los Angeles Docket Of?ce California Public Utilities Commission 320 West 4?1 Street, Suite 500 Los Angeles, CA 90013 Fort 0rd Reuse Authority 100 12?? Street. 2880 Marina, CA 93933 Yazdan Emrani, P.E. Deputy Pub Works Director Operations Monterey County DPW 168 W. Alisal Street, 2"d ?oor Salinas, CA 93901-2680 Ann Camel City Clerk City of Salinas 200 Lincoln Avenue Salinas, CA 93901 Karen Crouch City Clerk, Carmel-By?The-Sea PO Box CC Carmel?by?the?Sea, CA 93921 Don Freeman City of Seaside City Attorney 440 Harcourt Avenue Seaside, CA 93955 Marc J. Del Piero 4062 El Bosque Drive Pebble Beach. CA 93953-3011 CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER COMPANY MONTEREY COUNTY DISTRICT ADVICE 1062 Danilo Sanchez California Public Utilities Commission Division of Ratepayer Advocates 505 Van Ness Avenue, Room 3200 San Francisco, CA 94102 California Dept of Health Services Division of Drinking Water Environmental Management PO Box 997416 Sacramento, CA 95899-7413 Monterey Regional Water Pollution Control Agency 5 Harris Court Road. D. Monterey, CA 93940 City of Paci?c Grove clo Community Development Department Attention: Sarah Hardgrave 300 Forest Ave., 2nd ?oor Paci?c Grove. CA 93950 City of Sand City City Hall California Sylvan Avenues Sand City, CA 93955 Attn: City Clerk Donald G. Freeman City Attorney City of Carmel-By-The-Sea PO Box 805 Carmel-by-the-Sea, CA 93921 Edward W. O?Neill Davis Wright Tremaine LLP 505 Montgomery Street San Francisco, CA 94111-6533 Gerard A. Rose PO Box 5427 Carmel, CA 93921 Ms. Lisa Bilir California Public Utilities Commission Division of Ratepayer Advocates 505 Van Ness Avenue San Francisco, CA 94102 Alco Water Service 249 Williams Road Salinas. CA 93901 Monterey Peninsula Water Dist. Chief Financial Of?cer P.O. Box 85 Monterey. CA 93942 City of Paci?c Grove City Attorney/City Hall 300 Forest Ave 2nd ?oor Paci?c Grove, CA 93950 Deborah Mall, City Attorney City of Monterey 512 Pierce Street Monterey, CA 93940 lrvin L. Grant Deputy County Counsel County of Monterey 168 w. Alisal Street, 3" floor Salinas, CA 93901-2680 Darryl D. Kenyon Monterey Commercial Property Owners Ass0ciation P.O. Box 1953 Monterey, CA 93942 SERVICE LIST PURSUANT TO SECTION 4.3 OF 6.0. NO. 96-3 CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER COMPANY MONTEREY COUNTY DISTRICT Ms. Lisa Bilir California Public Utilities Commission Division of Ratepayer Advocates 505 Van Ness Avenue San Francisco, CA 94102 lwa@cpuc.ca.gov City of Del Rey Oaks City Hall 650 Canyon Del Rey Road Del Rey Oaks, CA 93940 Attn: City Clerk citymanager@delreyoaks.org kminami@delreyoaks.org City of Seaside City Hall 440 Harcourt Avenue Seaside, CA 93955 Attn: City Clerk dhodgson@ci.seaside.ca.us David C. Laredo Attorney at Law DeLay Laredo 606 Forest Ave Paci?c Grove, CA 93950 Frances M. Farina Attorney at Law 389 Princeton Avenue Santa Barbara, CA 93111 ?arina@cox.net City of Salinas Vanessa W. Vallarta City Attorney 200 Lincoln Avenue Salinas, CA 93901 vanessav@ci.salinas.ca.us chrisc@ci.salinas.ca.us Division of Ratepayer Advocates California Public Utilities Commission ADVICE LETTER 1062 Diana Brooks California Public Utilities Commission Room 4102 505 Van Ness Avenue San Francisco, CA 94102-3214 dsb@cpuc.ca.gov George Riley Citizens for Public Water 1198 Castro Road Monterey, CA 91940 georgetriley@gmail,com Mike Niccum General Manager Pebble Beach Community Svcs. District 3101 Forest Lake Road Pebble Beach, CA 93953 Carmel Area Wastewater District 3945 Rio Road Carmel, CA 93923 buikema@cawd.org Lloyd Lowery Jr. Noland, Hammerly, Etienne Hoss RC. 333 Salinas St PO Box 2510 Salinas, CA 93902-2510 llowrey@nheh.com Pebble Beach Company PO. Box 1767 Pebble Beach, CA 93953 Attn: Mark Stilwell Richard Rauschmeier California Public Utilities Commission DRA - Water Branch, Rm 4209 505 Van Ness Ave San Francisco, CA 94102 rra@cpuc.ca.gov John K. Hawks Executive Director California Water Association 601 Van Ness Avenue, Suite 2047 San Francisco, CA 94102-3200 Jim Heisinger PO. Box 5427 Carmel, CA 93921 hbm@carmellaw.com City of Monterey City Hall Monterey, CA 93940 Attn: City Clerk connolly@ci.monterey.ca.us Gail T. Borkowski, Clerk of the Board County of Monterey PO. Box 1728 Salinas, CA 93902 boydap@co.monterey.ca.us Laura L. Krannawitter California Public Utilities Commission Exectivie Division, Rm 5303 505 Van Ness Avenue San Francisco, CA 94102 llk@cpuc.ca.gov Bernardo R. Garcia PO Box 37 San Clemente, CA 92674-0037 uwua@redhabanero.com Monterey Peninsula Water Dist. Chief Financial Of?cer P.O. Box 85 Monterey, CA 93942 CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER COMPANY Revised C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. 7565_w 1033 Avenue, Suite 200 CORONADO, CA 92118 CANCELLING Revised C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. 7557-W Schedule No. MO-1 Monterey County District Tariff Area GENERAL METERED SERVICE RESIDENTIAL AND MULTI-RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMERS APPLICABILITY Applicable to all water furnished on a metered basis. TERRITORY The incorporated cities of Monterey, Pacific Grove, Carmel-by?the-Sea, Del Rey Oaks, Sand City, a portion of Seaside. Hidden Hills and Ryan Ranch subdivisions, Bishop subdivision including the area known as Laguna Seca Ranch Estates and vicinity and certain unincorporated areas in the County of Monterey. BATES Quantity Rates: Base Rate Residential Multi-Residential Customers: Per 10 cf Per 100 qal Block 74.8 gal times Cust Allotment $04319 $05774 (I) Block 74.8 gal times Cust Allotment $06479 $08661 Block 74.8 gal times Cust Allotment $17277 $23097 Block 74.8 gal times Cust Allotment $34553 $46194 Block 5 All water over 40 cu ft or 299.2 gal times Cust Allotment $43192 $57743 (I) MONTEREY MAINI HIDDEN ngs. RANCH. AND BISHOP SYSTEMS: Meter Rates: MONTEREY MAINI HIDDEN HILLSI RYAN RANCH. BISHOP SYSTEMS: Per Meter Per Month For 5/8 -inch meter $10.33 For 3/4 -inch meter $15.50 (I) For 1-inch meter $25.83 For 1-1/2-inch meter $51.67 For 2-inch meter $82.67 For 3-inch meter $155.01 For 4-inch meter $258.35 For 6-inch meter $516.70 For 8-inch meter $826.72 (I) The Meter Charge is a readiness-to?serve charge which is applicable to all metered service and to which is added the charge for water used computed at the Quantity Rate. (Continued) (TO BE INSERTED BY UTILITY) ISSUED BY (TO BE INSERTED BY ADVICE LETTER NO. 1062 D. P. STEPHENSON DATE FILED It! 9 A NAME EFFECTIVE DECISION NO. D. 12-06-016 DIRECTOR Rates Regulation RESOLUTION NO. TITLE CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER COMPANY 1033 Avenue, Suite 200 CORONADO, CA 92118 CANCELLING Revised Revised C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. 7566-W 755 8-W SHEET APPLICABILITY Applicable to all water furnished on a metered basis to non-residential customers in the service areas defined below. TERRITORY The incorporated cities of Monterey, Pacific Grove. Carmel-by?the-Sea, Del Rey Oaks, Sand City. a portion of Seaside, Hidden Hills and Ryan Ranch subdivisions. Bishop subdivision including the area known as Laguna Seca Ranch Estates and vicinity and certain unincorporated areas in the County of Monterey. RATES Quantity Rates: Schedule No. Monterey County District Tariff Area GENERAL METERED SERVICE NON-RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMERS MONTEREY MAIN, HIDDEN HILLS. RYAN AND BISHOP SYSTEMS: Division 1 Division 2 Division 3 Division 4 Base Rate Base Rate Per 10 cf Per 100 gal $06804 $09096 $0.7654 $1.0233 $0.8505 $1.1370 $1.7010 $2.2740 Meter Rates: MONTEREY MN. HIDDEN HILLS. RYAN RANCH. AND BISHOP For 5/8 -inch meter For 3/4 -inch meter For 1-inch meter For 1-1/2-inch meter For 2-inch meter For 3-inch meter For 4-inch meter For 6-inch meter For 8-inch meter The Meter Charge is a readiness-to-serve charge which is applicable to all metered service and to which $20.67 $31.00 $51.67 $103.34 $165.34 $310.02 $516.70 $1,033.40 $1,653.43 is added the charge for water used computed at the Quantity Rate. (I) (Continued) (TO BE INSERTED BY UTILITY) ISSUED BY (TO BE INSERTED BY C.P U.C.) ADVICE LETTER NO. 1062 D. P. STEPHENSON DATE FILED MIN 11 4 NAME EFFECTIVE I'm - 2 DECISION NO. D. 12-06-016 RESOLUTION CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER COMPANY Revised C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. 7567-w 1033 Avenue, Suite 200 CORONADO, CA 92118 CANCELLING Original C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. 7559-W Schedule No. MO-1O Monterey County District Tariff Area GENERAL METERED SERVICE OTHER CUSTOMERS APPLICABILITY Applicable to all water furnished on a metered basis to miscellaneous, construction, and other water utility customers in the service areas defined below. TERRITORY The incorporated cities of Monterey, Pacific Grove, Carmel-by?the-Sea, Del Rey Oaks, Sand City, a portion of Seaside, Hidden Hills and Ryan Ranch subdivisions, Bishop subdivision including the area known as Laguna Seca Ranch Estates and vicinity and certain unincorporated areas in the County of Monterey. RATES Misc and Construction Quantity Rates: MONTEREY MAIN. HIDDEN RANCH. SYSTEMS: Base Rate Base Rate Per 10 cf Per 100 gal Miscellaneous Construction $28866 $38591 (I) Misc and Construction Meter Rates: MONTEREY MAIN, HIDDEN HILLS, RYAN RANCH, AND BISHOP SYSTEMS: Per Meter Per Month For 5/8 -inch meter $20.93 (I) For 3/4 -inch meter $31.40 For 1-inch meter $52.34 For 1-1/2-inch meter $104.67 For 2-inch meter $167.48 For 3-inch meter $314.02 For 4-inch meter $523.36 For 6-inch meter $1,046.72 For 8-inch meter $1,674.76 (I) The Meter Charge is a readiness-to-serve charge which is applicable to all metered service and to which iS added the charge for water used computed at the Quantity Rate (Continued) (TO BE INSERTED BY UTILITY) ISSUED BY (TO HIE li'f ADVICE LETTER NO. 1062 D. P. STEPHENSON DATE FILED a 2014 NAME EFFECTIVE DECISION N0. 12-06-016 RESOLUTION CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER COMPANY Revised C.P.U.C. SHEET N0. 7568-w 1033 Avenue, Suite 200 CORONADO, CA 92118 CANCELLING Original C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. 7560-W Schedule No. MO-1O (Continued) P/s Monterey County District Tariff Area GENERAL METERED SERVICE OTHER CUSTOMERS RATES (continued) Other Water Utility (Permanent Service) Quantity Rates: MONTEREY MAINI HIDDEN HILLS. RYAN RANCH. AND BISHOP SYSTEMS: Base Rate Base Rate Per 10 cf Per 100 gal Block 1 $0.5773 $0.7718 (1) Block 2 $1.1547 $1.5437 Block 3 $4.6186 $6.1746 Other Water Utility (Temporary Service) Quantity Rates: MONTEREY MAIN. HIDDEN HILLS. RYAN RANCH. BISHOP SYSTEMS: Base Rate Base Rate Per 10 cf Per 100 gal Other Water Utility (Temporary Service) .. $05773 $07718 Other Water Utility (Permanent Temporary) Meter Rates: MONTEREY MAINI HIDDEN HILLSI RYAN RANCHI AND BISHOP SYSTEMS: Per Meter Per Month For 5/8 3/4 -inch meter $34.89 For 314 -inch meter $52.34 For 1-inch meter $87.23 For 1-1/2-inch meter $174.45 For 2-inch meter $279.13 For 3-inch meter $523.36 For 4-inch meter $872.27 For 6-inch meter $1,744.54 For 8-inch meter $2,791.26 (I) The Meter Charge is a readiness-to-serve charge which is applicable to all metered service and to which is added the charge for water used computed at the Quantity Rate (Continued) (TO BE INSERTED BY UTILITY) ISSUED BY (TO BE INSERTED BY ADVICE LETTER NO. 1062 D. P. STEPHENSON DATE FILED I A EFFECTIVE 1m; - DECISION N0. 122423165115? RESOLUTION 'l'l'l'LE CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER COMPANY Revised C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. 7569-W 1033 Avenue, Suite 200 CORONADO, CA 92118 CANCELLING Revised C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. 7561-W Schedule No. MO-4 Monterey County District Tariff Area PRIVATE FIRE PROTECTION SERVICE APPLICABILITY Applicable to all water service furnished for private fire protection systems. TERRITORY The incorporated cities of Monterey. Pacific Grove, Carmel-by?the-Sea, Del Rey Oaks, Sand City, a portion of Seaside, Chualar and Ralph Lane sub-units, Bishop subdivision, including the area known as Laguna Seca Ranch Estates and vicinity, and certain unincorporated areas in the County of Monterey. RATES Residential Private Fire Service Per Meter Per Month For 1-inch meter $10.29 (I) For 1-1/2-inch meter $15.44 For 2-inch meter $20.60 For 3-inch meter $30.90 For 4-inch meter $41.19 For 6-inch meter $83.37 For 8-inch meter $131.90 For 10-inch meter $186.70 (I) All Other Private Fire Service Per Month For 4-inch meter $41.19 I) For 6-inch meter $83.37 For 8-inch meter $131.90 For 10-inch meter $186.70 The rates for private fire service are based upon the size of the service and no additional charges will be made for fire hydrants, sprinklers, hose connections or standpipes connected to and supplied by such private fire service. (Continued) (TO BE TNSERTED BY UTILITY) ISSUED BY (TO BE IN SIER In? ADVICE LETTER NO. 1062 D. P. STEPHENSON DATE FILED II 2014 NAME EFFECTIVE DECISION NO. RESOLUTION TITLE WATER COMPANY Revised C.P.U.C. SHEET N0. 7570-W 1033 Avenue, Suite 200 CORONADO, CA 92118 CANCELLING Revised C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. 7562-W Schedule No. MO-4H Monterey County District Tariff Area PRIVATE FIRE HYDRANT SERVICE SHEET APPLICABILITY Applicable all water service furnished for private fire hydrant service. TERRITORY The incorporated cities of Monterey, Pacific Grove, Carmel-by?the-Sea, Del Rey Oaks, Sand City. a portion of Seaside, certain unincorporated areas in the County of Monterey, the Ambler Park subdivision, Rim Rock subdivision, Rancho El Toro Country Club, located nine miles southwest of Salinas, Monterey County, the area known as Laguna Seca Ranch Estates, and vicinity. RATES Per Month Private Fire Hydrant Service Installed at Cost of Applicant: For each Fire Hydrant Installed .. $39.79 (I) SPECIAL CONDITIONS 1. The fire protection service and connection shall be installed by the Utility or under the Utility's direction. Cost of the entire fire protection installation shall be paid for by the applicant. Such payment shall not be subject to refund. 2. The installation housing the detector type check valve and meter and appurtenances, thereto, shall be in a location mutually agreeable to the applicant and the Utility. Normally such installation shall be located on the premises of applicant, adjacent to the property line. The expense of maintaining all facilities which are the sole property of the applicant (including the vault, meter, detector type check valves, backflow device and appurtenances) shall be paid for by the applicant. 3. All facilities paid for by the applicant, excluding the connection at the main and any service pipe located in a public right-of-way, shall be the sole property of the applicant. The Utility and its duly authorized agents shall have the right to ingress to and egress from the premises for all purposes relating to said facilities. 4. The minimum diameter will be 6 inches, and the maximum diameter will be the diameter of the main to which the service is connected. 5. If distribution main of adequate size to serve a private fire protection system in addition to all other normal service does not exist in the street or alley adjacent to the premises to be served, then a main from the nearest existing main of adequate capacity shall be installed by the Utility, or under the Utility's direction, and the cost paid by the applicant. Such payment shall not be subject to refund (Continued) (TO BE INSERTED BY UTILITY) ISSUED BY (TO BE INSERTED BY C.P U.C ADVICE LETTER NO. 1062 D. P. STEPHENSON DATE FILED [j NM EFFECTIVE -2 mm DECISION NO. D. . WM RESOLUTION TITLE CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER COMPANY Revised C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. 7571-w 1033 Avenue, Suite 200 CORONADO, CA 92118 CANCELLING Revised C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. 7220-W Schedule No. MO-ARC-1 Monterey County District Tariff Area Ambler Park, Ralph Lane, and Chualar Service Area GENERAL METERED SERVICE SHEET APPLICABILITY Applicable to all metered water service. TERRITORY Ambler Park subdivision, Oaks subdivision, Rim Rock subdivision, Rancho El Toro Country Club, located nine miles southwest of Salinas, Ralph Lane and Chualar sub-units, Monterey County, and vicinity. RATES AMBLER PARK Quantity Rates: Base Rate Base Rate Residential Multi-Residential Customers: Per 10 cf Per 100 gal Block 1: For the first 80 or 598 gal delivered, per 10 cu. ft or per 74.8 gal. .. $04280 $05722 (I) Block 2: For the next 160 or 1197 gal delivered, per 10 cu. ft or per 74.8 gal. .. $05706 $07629 Block 3: For all water delivered over 240 or 1795 gal delivered, per 10 cu. ft or per 74.8 gal .. $14265 $19071 Non-Residential Customers: For all water delivered, per 10 cu. ft $05706 $07629 (I) Meter Charge: Per Meter Per Month For 5/8 3/4-inch $9.95 For 3/4-inch meter .. $14.93 For 1-Iinch meter .. $24.88 For 1-1/2-inch meter .. $49.76 For 2-inch meter .. $79.62 For 3-inch meter .. $149.29 For 4-inch meter .. $248.81 For 6-inch meter .. $497.62 For 8-inch meter $796.20 The Meter Charge is a readiness-to?serve charge which is applicable to all metered service and to which is added the charge for water used computed at the Quantity Rate. (Continued) (TO BE INSERTED BY UTILITY) ISSUED BY (TO BE INSERTED BY C.P.U C.) ADVICE LETTER NO. 1062 D. P. STEPHENSON DATE FILED 9 2014 NAME EFFECTIVE ME - 2 1.111141 DECISION NO. D. 12-06-016 WW RESOLUTION TITLE CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER COMPANY Revised C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. 7572-W 1033 Avenue, Suite 200 CORONADO, CA 92118 CANCELLING Original C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. 6971-W Schedule No. MO-ARC-4 Monterey County District Tariff Area Ambler Park. Ralph Lane, and Chualar Service Area 3 Li ET PRIVATE FIRE PROTECTION SERVICE APPLICABILITY Applicable to all water service furnished for privately owned fire protection systems. TERRITORY The Ambler Park subdivision, Rim Rock subdivision, Rancho El Toro Country Club, located nine miles southwest of Salinas, Monterey County and vicinity. RATES AMBLER PARK Residential Private Fire Service Per Meter For 1-inch connection $10.29 For 1-1/2-inch $15.44 For 2-inch connection $20.60 For 3-inch connection $30.90 For 4-inch connection $41.19 For 6-inch connection $83.37 For 8-inch connection $131.90 For 10-inch connection $186.70 (I) All Other Private Fire Service mm For each 4-inch connection $41.19 For each 6-inch connection $83.37 For each 8-inch connection $131.90 For each 10-inch connection $186.70 (I) The rates for private fire service are based upon the size of the service and no additional charges will be made for fire hydrants, sprinklers, hose connections or standpipes connected to and supplied by such private fire service. (Continued) (TO BE INSERTED BY UTILITY) ISSUED BY (TO BE INSERTED BY C.P.UC ADVICE LETTER NO. 1062 D. P. STEPHENSON DATE FILED 2 ti NAME EFFECTIVE um: -2 4: DECISION NO. D. 12-06-016 RESOLUTION CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER COMPANY Revised C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. 7573-W 1033 AVENUE, SUITE 200 CORONADO, CA 92118 CANCELLING Revised C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. 7563-W i "a I TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) (P8962) SUBJECT MATTER OF SHEET C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. SERVICE AREA MAP (Continued): Sacramento 6591-W, 6592-W, 6593-W, 6594-W, 6595-W, 6596-W, 7500-W, 6598-W, 6599-W, 6600-W San Diego County 6601-W, 6602-W Ventura County 6603-W. 6604-W RATE SCHEDULES: All Districts Low Income Ratepayer Assistance Program California American Water 7122-W, 7463-W, 6804-W. 6805-W, Low Income Ratepayer Assistance Program 6807-W Larkfield District General Metered Service 7314-W, 7315-W, 7457-W, 7164- LK-4 Private Fire Protection Service 7316-W, 6864-W, 7166-W. 6112-W, 6299-W, 7519-W Facilities Fees 6795-W Los Angeles County District LA-1 General Metered Service 7307-W, 7308-W, 7309-W, 7169-W, 7460-W, 7171-W, 7172-W, 7515-W LA-3M Measured Irrigation Service 7310-W, 7174-W, 6933-W, 7175-W, 7516-W LA-4 Private Fire Protection Service 7311-W, 6565-W, 7176-W, 7517-W DSIC Rate Tariff 7038-W, 7039-W, 7040-W, 7041-W. 7042-W. 7043-W, 7044-W Monterey County District (Monterey Main, Hidden Hills, Ryan Ranch, Bishop Service Areas) MO-1 General Metered Service 7565-W, 6500-W, 7252-W, 7253-W, (C) Residential Multi-Residential Customers 7254-W, 7450-W, 7256-W, 7257-Wr 7347-W, 7259-W, 7141-W, 7142-W. 7143-W, 7260-W. 7261-W, 7262-W. 6509-W, MO-1C General Metered Service 7566-W, 7264-W, 7265-W, 7266-W, (C) Non-Residential Customers 7267-W, 7268-W, 7269-W, 7451-W, 7348-W, 7272-W, 7273-W, 7523-W MO-1O General Metered Service 7567-W, 7568-W, 7276-W, 7277-W, (C) Other Customers 7278-W, 7452-W, 7349-W, 7281-W, 7282-W, 7524-W MO-4 Private Fire Protection Service 7569-Wr 6520-W. 7214-W, 7215-W, (C) 7453-W. 7525-W MO-4H Private Fire Hydrant Service 7570-W, 7217-W, 7454-W (C) (Continued) (TO BE INSERTED BY UTILITY) ISSUED BY (TO BE INSERTED BY C.P.U.C.) ADVICE LETTER NO. 1062 D. P. STEPHENSON DATE FILED f) A 2014 NAME EFFECTIVE - j? DECISION NO. D.12-06-016 WW RESOLUTION CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER COMPANY Revised C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. 7574-w 1033 Avenue, Suite 200 CORONADO, CA 92118 CANCELLING Revised C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. 7555-W oninue TABLE OF (C d) SUBJECT MATTER OF SHEET C.P.U.C. SHEET N0. RATE SCHEDULES (Continued): Monterey County District (Continued) (Ambler Park, Ralph Lane Chualar Service Areas) MO-ARC-1 General Metered Service 7571-W, 7290-W, 7222-W, 7344-W, (C) 7223-W, 7526-W M0-ARC-4 Private Fire Protection Service 7572-W, 7225-W, 7226-W, (C) (Toro) MO-TO-1 General Metered Service 7330-W, 7228-W. 7528-W (Garrapata) General Flat Rate Service 7055-W, 7151-W Private Fire Protection Service 7364-W, 7365-W Private Fire Hydrant Service 7366-W, 7367-W Sacramento District SC-1 General Metered Service 7552-W, 7553-W, 7178-W, 7107-W, 7520-W SC-2R Residential Flat Rate Service 6961-W, 7108-W SC-4 Private Fire Protection Service 7554-W, 7179-W, 7521-W San Diego County District SD-1 General Metered Service 7295-W, 7296-W, 7359-W, 7188-W, 7096-W, 7509-W SD-4 Private Fire Protection Service 7297-W, 6941-W. 7360-W, 7097-W, 7510-W SD-4H Private Fire Hydrant Service 7298-W, 6944-W. 7361-W. 7511-W Ventura County District VN-1 General Metered Service 7466-W, 7182-W, 7512-W VN-4 Private Fire Protection Service 7303-W. 6952-W, 7467-W, 7513-W VN-9MC Metered Construction Water 7304-W. 7468-W, 7514-W (Continued) (TO BE INSERTED BY UTILITY) ISSUED BY rum in: :NSI-zlri BY c. ADVICE LETTER NO. 1062 D. P. STEPHENSON FILED it? 2 a 2014 Mb - 2 Jim DECISION NO. 12-06-016 WW RESOLUTION 11th CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER COMPANY Revised C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. 7575-w 1033 Avenue, Suite 200 CORONADO, CA 92118 CANCELLING Revised C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. TABLE OF CONTENTS (Page 1) The following listed tariff sheets contain all effective rates and rules affecting the charges and services of the Utility, together with other pertinent information: SUBJECT 0F SHEET TITLE PAGE TABLE OF CONTENTS PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS SERVICE AREA MAP: California-American Water Company Larkfield Los Angeles County Baldwin Hills Duane San Marino Monterey County (Continued) SHEET C.P.U.C. SHEET NO. 7052-W 7575-W, 7573-W, 7574-W, 7396-W. 7550-W, 7248-W, 7249-W (C) 4957-W, 4144-W, 6872-W, 5295-W, 7028-W, 6825-W, 6882-W, 5291-W, 6356-W, 5377-W. 4965-W, 5275-W, 6239-W, 5379-W, 5289-W, 5402-W, 5656-W, 5869-W, 5880-W, 5881-W, 6282-W, 7471-W, 7472-W, 7475-W, 7477-W, 6223-W, 6225-W, 6497-W, 6798-W, 6800-W, 6822-W, 6890-W, 6898-W, 7050-W, 7146-W 7056-W, 7285-W1 7293-W, 7352-W, 7478-W, 7403-W, 7489-W, 7491-W 5470-W 6569-W 6570-W 6571 -W, 6572-W, 6578-W 6573-W, 6574-W, 6575-W, 6576-W, 6577-W 7053-W, 6582-W, 6583-W, 6584-W, 6585-W, 6586-W, 6587-W, 6588-W, 6589-W, 6590-W, 944 -W, 945 -W, 947 948 -W, 949 -W, 950 -W. 951 -W, 952 -W, 953 -W, 954 -W, 955 -W, 957 -W, 958 959 -W, 960 -W. 961 -W, 962-W, 963 -W, 964 -W, 966 -W, 967 -W, 968 -W, 969 971 -W. 972 -W. 973 -W, 974 975 -WI 976 -W. 977 -W, 978 -W. 979 -W, 980 -W, 981 -W, 982 -W, 983 -W, 984 -W, 7054-W (TO BE INSERTED BY UTILITY) ISSUED BY ADVICE LETTER NO. 1062 D. P. STEPHENSON (TO BE INSERTED BY C.P.U C.) NAME DECISION NO. D. 12-06-016 TITLE DATE FILED my 2 A: 2014 -2 2014 EFFECTIVE 2 23 Bates Regulatory RESOLUTION ATTACHMENT 9 COMPREHENSIVE PLANNING STUDY AND SYSTEM MAP MAINTENANCE The proposed budgets account for tasks related to comprehensive planning studies and the preparation of the associated planning reports for each district of California American Water. These tasks are necessary for evaluation of present facility status, projection of future needs, and identification of the capital projects and/or programs needed so that the assets of each district are able to provide safe, adequate and reliable water service to the our customers. These tasks are also necessary for developing a list of the proposed capital improvements. Such projects are prioritized using either the recommendations of the operations group, which is considered to be the asset owner, or various project prioritization models, as applicable. The tasks will also evaluate and recommend improvements that could reduce operating and maintenance costs. Four of the typical tasks conducted under this budget are described below: Comprehensive Planning Study (CPS) Reports. The scope of work for CPS tasks includes assessment of the facility needs in light of current and future regulatory requirements, growth opportunities, operational needs, American Water Planning Criteria, and other asset investment strategies, as applicable. The CPS tasks will address a planning horizon of at least fifteen years and evaluate the system components relative to the present and future demands in the following areas: source of supply, treatment, transmission, distribution and storage, and regional issues. The CPS tasks for California American Water’s districts may include a complete assessment of the district’s operation (usually every five years). As an alternative, California American Water will conduct focused annual evaluations taking into account a limited portion of the district’s operational needs, such as the water supply and the distribution system. The CPS tasks will also cover special studies that are necessary to investigate the broader issues that must be understood in order to support the development of a sound CPS. California American Water will perform studies needed to analyze options and recommend a prudent and cost effective solution that will result in a reliable, efficient and cost-effective operation of the 2 system. Examples of such studies include well operation studies, SCADA planning studies, and regulatory compliance studies. An updated copy of the CPS, or an amendment to it, will be prepared and used for future GRCs. A detailed project description and justification document including feasibility studies will be prepared for projects identified by the CPS. Emerging-Need Project (ENP) Evaluations. This task covers special studies and evaluations that are needed to investigate the broader issues that must be understood in order to identify and analyze all reasonable alternatives related to an emerging-need project. These studies are needed to provide a prudent and cost-effective solution to the contemporary problems that have not been identified and addressed by a district’s prior CPS report. Condition Based Assessments (CBAs). These tasks will include performing asset condition evaluations for the various components in the system. Such components may include wells, pumps, tanks, SCADA or buried assets. The tasks may address a renewed evaluation of the complete system, or an annual update of prior studies. The most important of these tasks is the buried asset CBA task and most recently, the booster station CBA task. California American Water has conducted one of these two CBAs for each of its districts. For those districts where an initial CBA exists, California American Water plans to conduct an annual update of the existing CBA in order to develop a prioritized list of main replacement projects and booster station rehabilitation projects to be proposed in future GRCs. In order to be as comprehensive as possible, the respective CBA uses that asset list in the GIS data base, as appropriate. In a typical CBA task, the GIS database will be updated to include system leak, water quality and other useful data to allow for a better analysis and prioritization of the main replacement tasks. Hydraulic models will also be updated and additional analysis will be performed to ensure that the district’s fire flow capacities and system pressure improvement needs are considered when making a 3 main replacement or booster station rehabilitation recommendation. The deliverable of a CBA task is either a grass-root report, an update of an existing CBA, or an amendment to the CBA. The results of the CBA studies will be used to recommend projects for future GRCs. For each recommended project, a detailed project description and justification document, including feasibility studies, will be prepared to submit with future GRC applications. Strategic Capital Expenditure Plan (SCEP). This task includes performing coordination and priority studies as needed to prepare and finalize a five year SCEP. The policies of our parent company, American Water, require that each district (referred to as Business Unit or BU) updates annually its project priority list in a SCEP covering the necessary investment in that district. The SCEP, which will focus on a five-year outlook, provides each district with budget guidance for capital investment and is developed based on the findings of the CPS and studies addressing emerging need projects. 2015 Urban Water Management Plan (UWMP). The scope of this task includes an update of each district’s UWMP to take into account the latest regional water supply and planning information as well as new information, data and plans adopted in the CPS. As required by the Urban Water Management Planning Act (Water Code Sections 10610 10656) adopted by the California Legislature in 1983 (referred to as the “Act”), the UWMP must be updated at least once every five years, on or before December 31, in years ending in five and zero. However, the California Department of Water Resources has extended the submittal date for the 2015 UWMPs to July 2016. Accordingly, the work on these UWMPs was deferred for several months until the third quarter of 2015. The UWMPs are currently underway for all districts (except Larkfield), and are on target for completion in late June/early July. As a reminder, the proposed 2015 UWMP preparation task will be done in accordance with the requirements of the Act, which states that every urban water supplier that provides water to 3,000 or more customers, or that 4 provides over 3,000 acre feet of water annually, should make every effort to ensure the appropriate level of reliability in its water service sufficient to meet the needs of its various categories of customers during normal, dry, and multiple dry years. System Map Maintenance. The requested budget accounts for acquiring services and consumable material as needed to support California American Water’s asset records management staff to maintain system plans, maps, drawings and other records as required by the Commission’s G.O. 103-A, Chapter VII, Operations and Maintenance, Sections 4A and 4B. Similar requirements are also imposed on water utilities by the Waterworks Standards issued by the DPH, in Section 64604, Preparation and Maintenance of Records. Both the Commission’s G.O. 103-A and the DPH Waterworks Standards require that California American Water have on file updated plans, maps drawings or other records of all system facilities. For background, in 2008 American Water selected an ESRI based Geographic Information System (GIS) software as a standard tool for managing the system plans, maps, drawings or other records. GIS is a computer based program capable of integrating, storing, editing, analyzing, sharing, and displaying geographically-referenced information. Conversion of the system maps and records to GIS format allows us to centralize all of the system data and be able to analyze our data and see the results in the form of powerful, interactive maps. This will help California American Water make the most informed decisions about its operations and make the daily operations easier to manage. Once the GIS database is fully populated, it enables California American Water to discover patterns, relationships, and trends in data that are not readily apparent using current tools. The GIS database gives California American Water the power to manage and integrate its maps, drawings, records and other data in order to perform advanced analysis and display results on professional-quality maps. 5 Following standardization of GIS software by our parent company, California American Water’s Districts began converting their system maps from AutoCad to the GIS software. While the initial conversion efforts were completed in 2009, and additional work was completed in 2012, further work remains to continually update maps and populate the GIS database. The proposed budgets and tasks shown below are for the year 2018. The budgets and tasks for 2019 and 2020 are the same as 2018, with the exception that the budgets have been escalated at a rate of three percent per year to account for inflation. The basis for the estimated costs for the CPS documents is based on the following: • CPS and related tasks. California American Water estimated that about 30 percent of the work on each task will be performed by California American Water staff, and the remaining 70 percent of the work will be performed by the American Water Service Company staff. The estimate of the internal staff hourly rate is about $49 per hour, plus 55 percent labor overhead, for a total of $76 per hour. California American Water estimated $98 per hour for the average cost of support by the American Water Service Company. This methodology applies to the CPS and related tasks, which include the following: 1) Emerging Need Project Evaluations; 2) Strategic Capital Expenditure Plan (SCEP); 3) Urban Water Management Plan and; 4) Drought Management Plan. • System Map Tasks. California American Water estimated that about 20 percent of the work on each system map task will be performed by California American Water staff, 30 percent by the American Water Service Company staff, and the remaining 50 percent by external consultants. The estimate of the internal staff hourly rate is about $40 per hour, plus 55 percent labor overhead, for a total of $62 per hour. California American Water estimated $70 per hour for the average cost of support by the American Water Service Company and about $120 per hour for the average hourly rate by external consulting firms. 6 The following provides a district-by-district summary of scope and budget for the CPSs and the system map maintenance. Sacramento District Comprehensive Planning Study and System Maps Sacramento Task Planning Studies 2018 2019 2020 $198,977 $204,947 $211,095 $147,103 $151,516 $156,061 Maintenance of System Maps The following specific planning studies tasks are scheduled for completion in the Sacramento District during the GRC period: Emerging-Need Project Evaluations. The proposed annual budget for the EmergingNeed Projects (ENP) is approximately $29,000 plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. This budget is based on three ENP analysis per year. CPS and Related Studies. The proposed annual budget for the annual updates of the CPS, CBA and the related studies is approximately $135,000 plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. The Sacramento District has nine systems. The budget is based on an estimate of $15,000 per system. Strategic Capital Expenditure Plan (SCEP) The proposed budget for the annual SCEP updates is approximately $20,000 plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. Urban Water Management Plan (UWMP). The proposed annual budget for UWMP is approximately $15,000 plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. This estimate is based on a cost of $45,000 for the completion of the UMWP, which includes the additional efforts needed to obtain agency approvals. A breakdown of the annual activities and the estimated budget for each task of system map maintenance are presented in the below table. The proposed budgets are for the year 2018. The budgets for 2019 and 2020 are the same as 2018, with the exception that they 7 have been escalated at a rate of three percent per year to account for inflation. Task Estimated Budget Issue updated block map Atlas Books including preparation of a camera ready copy from the GIS database and printing 25 copies. Updating GIS graphics and database to incorporate as-built system information, leak history, and water quality data. Populating the attributes of system components such as valves, meters service lines. Scanning and linkage of system maps and linkage to GIS database. Field survey and collection of GPS coordinates for critical components such as pumps, valves and hydrants. Data correction task to include but not limited to populating the attributed of system components such as valves, meters, hydrants, service lines and mains (excluding Lincoln Oaks) Training GIS GIS License Fees $8,000 $10,000 $20,000 $95,000 $7,000 $7,100 Total budget $147,100 Larkfield District Comprehensive Planning Study and System Maps Larkfield Task Planning Studies 2018 2019 2020 $12,154 $12,519 $12,894 $17,587 $18,115 $18,658 Maintenance of System Maps The planning studies tasks will include updating the Larkfield District’s CPS while focusing primarily on the water supply and distribution system improvement needs of the Larkfield District. The proposed planning studies budget for 2018 is $12,100, which is 8 based on approximately 80 hours of services provided by a planning engineering consultant, at an estimated rate of $150 per hour. The 2019 and 2020 annual budgets are the same as 2018, with the exception that they have been escalated at a rate of three percent per annum to account for inflation. A breakdown of the annual activities and the estimated budget for each task of system map maintenance are presented in the below table. Task Issue updated block map Atlas Books including preparation of a camera ready copy from the GIS database and printing 25 copies. Updating GIS graphics and database to incorporate as-built system information, leak history, and water quality data. Populating the attributes of system components such as valves, meters service lines. Scanning and linkage of system maps and linkage to GIS database. Field survey and collection of GPS coordinates for critical components such as pumps, valves and hydrants. Data correction task to include but not limited to populating the attributed of system components such as valves, meters, hydrants, service lines and mains Training ELA GIS Licensing Fees Estimated Budget $3,100 $2,500 $2,000 $3,000 $0 $7,000 Total budget $17,600 9 Monterey County District Comprehensive Planning Study and System Maps Monterey Task Planning Studies 2018 2019 2020 $112,691 $116,072 $119,554 $195,779 $201,653 $207,702 Maintenance of System Maps The following specific planning studies tasks are scheduled for completion in the Monterey County Water District during the GRC period: Full Scale CPS. An updated CPS is recommended for the Monterey County Water District because California American Water’s application for a new source of water supply continues to be in the review stage by the Commission. A regional desalination plant has been proposed for the Monterey Peninsula, and this regional plant will have a significant impact on the capital investment plans for the Monterey County Water District. Furthermore, the State Water Resource Contract Board issued a Cease and Desist Order (CDO), which could have a significant impact on the source of supply for the District. For these reasons, California American Water proposes that an updated CPS should be conducted for the Monterey County Water District. The proposed annual budget for the CPS is approximately $67,700 plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. Strategic Capital Expenditure Plan (SCEP). The proposed budget for the annual SCEP updates is $15,000 plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. This cost is based on 200 hrs of engineering support provided by internal staff at a rate of about $75 per hour. Emerging Need Project Evaluations. The proposed annual budget for the Emerging Need Projects is $15,000 plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. 2015 Urban Water Management Plan (UWMP). The proposed annual budget for 10 UWMP is $15,000 plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. The proposed budgets and tasks for system map maintenance shown in this table are for the year 2018. The budgets and tasks for 2019 and 2020 are primarily the same as 2018, with the exception that the budgets have been escalated at a rate of three percent per year to account for inflation. Task Estimated Budget Issue updated block map Atlas Books including preparation of a camera ready copy from the GIS database and printing 25 copies. Updating GIS graphics and database to incorporate as-built system information, leak history, and water quality data. Populating the attributes of system components such as valves, meters service lines. Scanning and linkage of system maps and linkage to GIS database. Field survey and collection of GPS coordinates for critical components such as pumps, valves and hydrants. Data correction task to include but not limited to populating the attributed of system components such as valves, meters, hydrants, service lines and mains. Proper location of and population of attributes and geometric Network corrections. Training ELA GIS Licensing Fees $15,600 $50,000 $45,000 $70,000 $8,000 $7,200 Total budget $195,800 11 Monterey Wastewater District Comprehensive Planning Study and System Maps Monterey Wastewater Task 2018 2020 $0 $0 $0 $48,721 $50,183 $51,688 Planning Studies & SSMP Maintenance of System Maps 2019 A breakdown of the annual activities and the estimated budget for each task of system map maintenance is presented in the table below. The proposed budgets and tasks shown in this table are for the year 2018. The budgets and tasks for 2019 and 2020 are primarily the same as 2018, with the exception that the budgets have been escalated at a rate of three percent per year to account for inflation. Task Issue updated block map Atlas Books including preparation of a camera ready copy from the GIS database and printing 25 copies. Updating GIS graphics and database to incorporate as-built system information, leak history, and repairs. Scanning and linkage of system maps and linkage to GIS database. Field survey and collection of GPS coordinates for critical components such as pumps, valves and hydrants. Data correction task to include but not limited to populating the attributed of system components such as service laterals and collection mains. Proper location of and population of attributes and geometric Network connections. Training ELA GIS License Fees Estimated Budget $6,200 $25,000 $8,000 $2,500 $0 $7,000 Total budget $48,700 12 Los Angeles County District Comprehensive Planning Study and System Maps Los Angeles Task Planning Studies 2018 2019 2020 $137,917 $142,055 $146,316 $87,447 $90,070 $92,773 Maintenance of System Maps The following specific planning studies tasks are scheduled for completion in the Los Angeles County District during the GRC period: Drought Management Plan. Because of the ongoing drought conditions in Southern California, Metropolitan Water District’s water deliveries are anticipated to be limited in the future. Also, the Los Angeles County District’s allocations above the limits set by the Watermaster are not anticipated to be available in the future. The Los Angeles County District’s Drought Management Plan task will analyze several scenarios and recommend a drought management plan to be used by the Los Angeles County District as part of its Urban Water Management Plan. The proposed annual budget for the Drought Management Plan Task is $15,000 plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. Well Assessment. The number of the Los Angeles County District’s wells being taken out of service or facing decreased production has been increasing due to contaminated groundwater supplies or aging well infrastructure. This has resulted in California American Water’s greater dependence on - and higher production costs from - purchased water. The Well Assessment task will retain a hydro-geologist to study the condition of the wells, local aquifer conditions and refine improvement recommendations based on video inspections of the wells and well performance tests. The study at each of the Los Angeles County District’s well sites will be performed as the well is taken out of service for testing. The proposed budget for this task is $20,000 per year plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. Emerging Need Project Evaluations. The proposed annual budget for the Emerging 13 Need Projects is $25,000 plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. CPS and Related. The planned annual budget for the annual updates of the CPS, CBA and the related studies is $47,900 plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. Strategic Capital Expenditure Plan (SCEP). The proposed budget for the annual SCEP updates is $15,000 per year plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. 2015 Urban Water Management Plan (UWMP). The proposed annual budget for UWMP is $15,000 plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. A breakdown of the annual activities and the estimated budget for each task for system map maintenance are presented in the below table. The proposed budgets and tasks shown in this table are for the year 2018. The budgets and tasks for 2019 and 2020 are the same as 2018, with the exception that the budgets have been escalated at a rate of three percent per year to account for inflation. Task Issue updated block map Atlas Books including preparation of a camera ready copy from the GIS database and printing 25 copies. Updating GIS graphics and database to incorporate as-built system information, leak history, and water quality data. Populating the attributes of system components such as valves, meters service lines. Scanning and linkage of system maps and linkage to GIS database. Field survey and collection of GPS coordinates for critical components such as pumps, valves and hydrants. Data correction task to include but not limited to populating the attributed of system components such as valves, meters, hydrants, service lines and mains. Proper location of and population of attributes and geometric Network corrections Training 14 Estimated Budget $10,700 $25,500 $8,000 $36,000 $0 ELA GIS License Fees $7,200 Total budget $87,400 San Diego County District Comprehensive Planning Study and System Maps San Diego Task Planning Studies 2018 2019 2020 $91,876 $94,632 $97,471 $80,085 $82,487 $84,962 Maintenance of System Maps The proposed planning studies budget is based on California American Water’s recent experience involving the development of a CPS for the San Diego County District. In general, California American Water is proposing the following specific planning studies tasks to be scheduled for completion in the San Diego County District during the GRC period: Drought Management Plan. Because of the ongoing drought conditions in Southern California, California American Water anticipates purchased water deliveries will be limited in the future. The San Diego County District’s Drought Management Plan task will analyze several scenarios and recommended a drought management plan to be used by the San Diego County District as part of its UWMP. The proposed annual budget for the Drought Management Plan Task is $5,000 plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. Emerging Need Project Evaluations. The proposed annual budget for the Emerging Need Projects is $25,000 plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. CPS and Related. The proposed budget for annual updates of the CPS, CBA and the related studies is $31,900 plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. Strategic Capital Expenditure Plan (SCEP). The proposed budget for the annual SCEP updates is $15,000 plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. 2015 Urban Water Management Plan (UWMP). The proposed annual budget for the 15 UWMP is $15,000 plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. A breakdown of the annual activities and the estimated budgets for each task of system map maintenance are presented in the table below. The proposed budgets and tasks shown in this table are for the year 2018. The budgets and tasks for 2019 and 2020 are the same as 2018, with the exception that the budgets have been escalated at a rate of three percent per year to account for inflation. Task Estimated Budget Issue updated block map Atlas Books including preparation of a camera ready copy from the GIS database and printing 25 copies. Updating GIS graphics and database to incorporate as-built system information, leak history, and water quality data. Populating the attributes of system components such as valves, meters service lines. Scanning and linkage of system maps and linkage to GIS database. Field survey and collection of GPS coordinates for critical components such as pumps, valves and hydrants. Data correction task to include but not limited to populating the attributed of system components such as valves, meters, hydrants, service lines and mains. Proper location of and population of attributes and geometric Network corrections. Training ELA GIS License Fees $7,700 $26,000 $12,000 $24,200 $3,000 $7,200 Total budget $80,100 16 Table 29: Ventura County District Comprehensive Planning Study and System Maps Ventura Task Planning Studies 2018 2019 2020 $81,576 $84,023 $86,544 $77,438 $79,762 $82,154 Maintenance of System Maps The following specific planning studies tasks are scheduled for completion in the Ventura County District during the GRC period: Emerging Need Project (ENP) Evaluations. The proposed annual budget for the Emerging Need Projects is $15,000 plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. Full-Scale CPS and Related Studies. The Ventura County District’s CPS, which was performed in 2011/2012 is planned to be updated in the 2015 to 2017 timeframe. It is anticipated that the work will begin in early 2016. To support the CPS, California American Water will perform other focused planning studies. The proposed annualized budget for this task is $41,600 per year plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. Strategic Capital Expenditure Plan (SCEP). The proposed budget for the annual SCEP updates is $10,000 plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. 2015 Urban Water Management Plan (UWMP). The proposed annual budget for the UWMP is $15,000 plus three percent per year allowance for inflation. A breakdown of the annual activities and the estimated budgets for each task of system map maintenance are presented in the table below. The proposed budgets and tasks shown in this table are for the year 2018. The budgets and tasks for 2019 and 2020 are the same as 2018, with the exception that the budgets have been escalated at a rate of three percent per year to account for inflation. 17 Task Estimated Budget Issue updated block map Atlas Books including preparation of a camera ready copy from the GIS database and printing 25 copies. Updating GIS graphics and database to incorporate as-built system information, leak history, and water quality data. Populating the attributes of system components such as valves, meters service lines. Scanning and linkage of system maps and linkage to GIS database. Field survey and collection of GPS coordinates for critical components such as pumps, valves and hydrants. Data correction task to include but not limited to populating the attributed of system components such as valves, meters, hydrants, service lines and mains. Proper location of and population of attributes and geometric Network corrections. Training ELA GIS License Fees $7,700 $27,000 $12,500 $20,000 $3,000 $7,200 Total budget $77,400 18 ATTACHMENT 10 CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER DEPRECIATION RATE STUDY AT DECEMBER 31, 2014 http://www.utilityalliance.com CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER DEPRECIATION RATE STUDY EXECUTIVE SUMMARY California-American Water (‘CAW’ or ‘Company’) engaged Alliance Consulting Group to conduct a depreciation study of the Company’s water and waste water operations depreciable assets as of December 31, 2014. Overall, this study recommends an increase of $2.3 million in annual depreciation expense when compared to the depreciation rates currently in effect. This study reflects changes to all eight districts in which California American operates. Where possible, consistent life and net salvage parameters were applied to all districts for similar asset groups. Appendix A-1 provides the comparison in depreciation expense for all districts and accounts. Appendix B provides the calculation of the recommended depreciation rates. Appendix C provides the mortality characteristics (life, curve, salvage and cost of removal) for the accounts and districts analyzed. Appendix D shows the net salvage history for each district. 1 CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER DEPRECIATION RATE STUDY TABLE OF CONTENTS PURPOSE ...................................................................................................................................................... 3  STUDY RESULTS ........................................................................................................................................ 4  GENERAL DISCUSSION ............................................................................................................................ 5  DEFINITION ................................................................................................................................................ 5  BASIS OF DEPRECIATION ESTIMATES ....................................................................................................... 5  SURVIVOR CURVES .................................................................................................................................... 6  ACTUARIAL ANALYSIS ................................................................................................................................ 8  SIMULATED PLANT RECORD PROCEDURE ................................................................................................ 9  JUDGMENT ............................................................................................................................................... 12  AVERAGE LIFE GROUP DEPRECIATION .................................................................................................. 13  THEORETICAL DEPRECIATION RESERVE ............................................................................................... 14  DETAILED DISCUSSION ......................................................................................................................... 15  DEPRECIATION STUDY PROCESS ............................................................................................................. 15  DEPRECIATION RATE CALCULATION ..................................................................................................... 18  REMAINING LIFE CALCULATION ............................................................................................................ 18  LIFE ANALYSIS .......................................................................................................................................... 19  SALVAGE ANALYSIS.................................................................................................................................. 20  SALVAGE CHARACTERISTICS .................................................................................................................... 20  GENERAL PLANT ACCOUNTS ........................................................................................................... 182  MONTEREY WASTE WATER DISTRICT .......................................................................................... 210  CORPORATE ........................................................................................................................................... 236  APPENDIX A COMPARISON OF EXISTING VS PROPOSED DEPRECIATION RATES ......... 249  APPENDIX B COMPUTATION OF ANNUAL DEPRECIATION ACCRUAL RATE ................... 258  APPENDIX C SUMMARY OF EXISTING & PROPOSED DEPRECIATION PARAMETERS ... 268  APPENDIX D NET SALVAGE HISTORY BY DISTRICT ................................................................ 277  2 PURPOSE The purpose of this study is to develop depreciation rates for depreciable property as recorded on California American Water’s books at December 31, 2014. The account based depreciation rates were designed to recover the total remaining undepreciated investment for the analyzed accounts, adjusted for net salvage, over the remaining life of the property on a straight-line basis. California American Water owns and operates water and wastewater systems in communities across the state of California. The Company operates and maintains water systems that treat water from wells, rivers, lakes and reservoirs across several districts. In the Monterey District, the Company also provides wastewater systems, designed and operated with careful attention to the local environment. 3 STUDY RESULTS Overall depreciation rates, for the specific depreciable property analyzed and included in this study, are shown in Appendix A. These rates translate into an annual depreciation accrual of $23.9 million based on California American’s depreciable investment at December 31, 2014. The annual equivalent depreciation expense calculated by the same method using the approved rates was $21.6 million. Appendix A presents a comparison of approved rates versus proposed rates by account and district. Appendix B demonstrates the development of the annual depreciation rates and accruals. Appendix C presents a summary of mortality and net salvage estimates by account. Appendix D shows the net salvage history for each district. 4 GENERAL DISCUSSION Definition The term "depreciation" as used in this study is considered in the accounting sense, that is, a system of accounting that distributes the cost of assets, less net salvage (if any), over the estimated useful life of the assets in a systematic and rational manner. It is a process of allocation, not valuation. This expense is systematically allocated to accounting periods over the life of the properties. The amount allocated to any one accounting period does not necessarily represent the loss or decrease in value that will occur during that particular period. The Company accrues depreciation on the basis of the original cost of all depreciable property included in each functional property group. On retirement the full cost of depreciable property, less the net salvage value, is charged to the depreciation reserve. Basis of Depreciation Estimates The straight-line, broad (average) life group, remaining-life depreciation system was employed to calculate annual and accrued depreciation in this study. In this system, the annual depreciation expense for each group is computed by dividing the original cost of the asset less allocated depreciation reserve less estimated net salvage by its respective average life group remaining life. The resulting annual accrual amounts of all depreciable property within a function were accumulated, and the total was divided by the original cost of all functional depreciable property to determine the depreciation rate. The calculated remaining lives and annual depreciation accrual rates were based on attained ages of plant in service and the estimated service life and salvage characteristics of each depreciable group. The computations of the annual account level depreciation rates are shown in Appendix B and remaining life calculations are shown in the workpapers. To determine life estimation, both Actuarial Analysis and Simulated Plant Record (SPR) analysis was used. SPR is a commonly used mortality analysis techniques for electric utility property where vintaged data is not available. 5 Survivor Curves To fully understand depreciation projections in a regulated utility setting, there must be a basic understanding of survivor curves. Individual property units within a group do not normally have identical lives or investment amounts. The average life of a group can be determined by first constructing a survivor curve which is plotted as a percentage of the units surviving at each age. A survivor curve represents the percentage of property remaining in service at various age intervals. The Iowa Curves are the result of an extensive investigation of life characteristics of physical property made at Iowa State College Engineering Experiment Station in the first half of the prior century. Through common usage, revalidation and regulatory acceptance, these curves have become a descriptive standard for the life characteristics of industrial property. An example of an Iowa Curve is shown below. 6 There are four families in the Iowa Curves that are distinguished by the relation of the age at the retirement mode (largest annual retirement frequency) and the average life. For distributions with the mode age greater than the average life, an "R" designation (i.e., Right modal) is used. The family of “R” moded curves is shown below. Similarly, an "S" designation (i.e., Symmetric modal) is used for the family whose mode age is symmetric about the average life. An "L" designation (i.e., Left modal) is used for the family whose mode age is less than the average life. A special case of left modal dispersion is the "O" or origin modal curve family. Within each curve family, numerical designations are used to describe the relative magnitude of the retirement frequencies at the mode. A "6" indicates that the retirements are not greatly dispersed from the mode (i.e., high mode frequency) while a "1" indicates a large dispersion about the mode (i.e., low mode frequency). For example, a curve with an average life of 30 years and an 7 "L3" dispersion is a moderately dispersed, left modal curve that can be designated as a 30 L3 Curve. An SQ, or square, survivor curve occurs where no dispersion is present (i.e., units of common age retire simultaneously). Most property groups can be closely fitted to one Iowa Curve with a unique average service life. The blending of judgment concerning current conditions and future trends along with the matching of historical data permits the depreciation analyst to make an informed selection of an account's average life and retirement dispersion pattern. Actuarial Analysis Actuarial analysis (retirement rate method) was used in evaluating historical asset retirement experience where vintage data were available and sufficient retirement activity was present. In actuarial analysis, interval exposures (total property subject to retirement at the beginning of the age interval, regardless of vintage) and age interval retirements are calculated. The complement of the ratio of interval retirements to interval exposures establishes a survivor ratio. The survivor ratio is the fraction of property surviving to the end of the selected age interval, given that it has survived to the beginning of that age interval. Survivor ratios for all of the available age intervals were chained by successive multiplications to establish a series of survivor factors, collectively known as an observed life table. The observed life table shows the experienced mortality characteristic of the account and may be compared to standard mortality curves such as the Iowa Curves. Where data was available, accounts were analyzed using this method. Placement bands were used to illustrate the composite history over a specific era, and experience bands were used to focus on retirement history for all vintages during a set period. The results from these analyses for those accounts which had data sufficient to be analyzed using this method are shown in the Life Analysis section of this report. 8 Simulated Plant Record Procedure The SPR - Balances approach is one of the commonly accepted approaches to analyze mortality characteristics of utility property. SPR was applied to accounts. In this method, an Iowa Curve and average service life are selected as a starting point of the analysis and its survivor factors applied to the actual annual additions to give a sequence of annual balance totals. These simulated balances are compared with the actual balances by using both graphical and statistical analysis. Through multiple comparisons, the mortality characteristics (as defined by an average life and Iowa Curve) that are the best match to the property in the account can be found. The Conformance Index (CI) is one measure used to evaluate various SPR analyses. CIs are also used to evaluate the "goodness of fit" between the actual data and the Iowa Curve being referenced. The sum of squares difference (SSD) is a summation of the difference between the calculated balances and the actual balances for the band or test year being analyzed. This difference is squared and then summed to arrive at the SSD. SSD = 1n (Calculated Balancei - Observed Balancei )2 Where n is the number of years in the test band. This calculation can then be used to develop other calculations, which the analyst feels might give a better indication for the “goodness of fit” for the representative curve under consideration. The residual measure (RM) is the square root of the average squared differences as developed above. residual measure is calculated as follows: RM = ( 9 SSD ) n The The CI is developed from the residual measure and the average observed plant balances for the band or test year being analyzed. The calculation of conformance index is shown below: CI = n 1 Balancesi / n RM The retirement experience index (REI) gives an indication of the maturity of the account and is the percent of the property retired from the oldest vintage in the band at the end of the test year. Retirement indices range from 0 percent to 100 percent and an REI of 100 percent indicates that a complete curve was used. A retirement index less than 100 percent indicates that the survivor curve was truncated at that point. The originator of the SPR method, Alex Bauhan, suggests ranges of value for the CI and REI. The relationship for CI proposed by Bauhan is shown below1: CI Over 75 50 to 75 25 to 50 Under 25 Value Excellent Good Fair Poor The relationship for REI proposed by Bauhan2 is shown below: REI Over 75 50 to 75 33 to 50 17 to 33 Under 17 Value Excellent Good Fair Poor Valueless Despite the fact there has not been empirical research to validate Bauhan’s conclusions, depreciation analysts have used these measures in analyzing SPR results for nearly 60 years, since the SPR method was developed. 1 Public Utility Depreciation Practices, p. 96. 2 Public Utility Depreciation Practices, p. 97. 10 Each of these statistics provides the analyst with a different perspective of the comparison between a band of simulated or calculated balances and the observed or actual balances in the account being studied. Although one statistic is not necessarily superior over the others, the conformance index is the one many analysts use in depreciation studies. The depreciation analyst should carefully weigh the data from REIs to ensure that a mature curve is being used to estimate life. Statistics are useful in analyzing mortality characteristics of accounts as well as determining a range of service lives to be analyzed using the detailed graphical method. However, these statistics boil all the information down to one, or at most, a few numbers for comparison. Visual matching through comparison between actual and calculated balances expands the analysis by permitting the analyst to view many points of data at a time. The goodness of fit should be visually compared to plots of other Iowa Curve dispersions and average lives for the selection of the appropriate curve and life. Detailed information for each account is shown later in this study and in workpapers. 11 Judgment Any depreciation study requires informed judgment by the analyst conducting the study. A knowledge of the property being studied, company policies and procedures, general trends in technology and industry practice, and a sound basis of understanding depreciation theory are needed to apply this informed judgment. Judgment was used in areas such as survivor curve modeling and selection, depreciation method selection, simulated plant record method analysis, and actuarial analysis. Judgment is not defined as being used in cases where there are specific, significant pieces of information that influence the choice of a life or curve. Those cases would simply be a reflection of specific facts into the analysis. Where there are multiple factors, activities, actions, property characteristics, statistical inconsistencies, implications of applying certain curves, property mix in accounts or a multitude of other considerations that impact the analysis (potentially in various directions), judgment is used to take all of these factors and synthesize them into a general direction or understanding of the characteristics of the property. Individually, no one factor in these cases may have a substantial impact on the analysis, but overall, may shed light on the utilization and characteristics of assets. Judgment may also be defined as deduction, inference, wisdom, common sense, or the ability to make sensible decisions. There is no single correct result from statistical analysis; hence, there is no answer absent judgment. At the very least for example, any analysis requires choosing which bands to place more emphasis. The establishment of appropriate average service lives and retirement dispersions for each account requires judgment to incorporate the understanding of the operation of the system with the available accounting information analyzed using the Retirement Rate actuarial methods. The appropriateness of lives and curves depends not only on statistical analyses, but also on how well future retirement patterns will match past retirements. 12 Current applications and trends in use of the equipment also need to be factored into life and survivor curve choices in order for appropriate mortality characteristics to be chosen. Average Life Group Depreciation California American Water is authorized to use the average life group (“ALG”) depreciation procedure. Continuing the same depreciation system, this study uses the ALG depreciation procedure to group the assets within each account. After an average service life and dispersion were selected for each account, those parameters were used to estimate what portion of the surviving investment of each vintage was expected to retire. The depreciation of the group continues until all investment in the vintage group is retired. ALG groups are defined by their respective account dispersion, life, and salvage estimates. A straight-line rate for each ALG group is calculated by computing a composite remaining life for each group across all vintages within the group, dividing the remaining investment to be recovered by the remaining life to find the annual depreciation expense and dividing the annual depreciation expense by the surviving investment. The resultant rate for each ALG group is designed to recover all retirements less net salvage when the last unit retires. The ALG procedure recovers net book cost over the life of each account by averaging many components. 13 Theoretical Depreciation Reserve The book depreciation reserve was derived from Company records where the provision for depreciation is maintained on a plant account level. As a point of comparison, a theoretical depreciation reserve model was computed for each account. This study used a reserve model that relied on a prospective concept relating future retirement and accrual patterns for property, given current life and salvage estimates. The theoretical reserve of a group is developed from the estimated remaining life, total life of the property group, and estimated net salvage. The theoretical reserve represents the portion of the group cost that would have been accrued if current forecasts were used throughout the life of the group for future depreciation accruals. The computation involves multiplying the vintage balances within the group by the theoretical reserve ratio for each vintage. The average life group method requires an estimate of dispersion and service life to establish how much of each vintage is expected to be retired in each year until all property within the group is retired. Estimated average service lives and dispersion determine the amount within each average life group. The straight-line remaining-life theoretical reserve ratio at any given age (RR) is calculated as: RR = 1 - (Average Remaining Life) * (1 - Net Salvage Ratio) (Average Service Life) 14 DETAILED DISCUSSION Depreciation Study Process This depreciation study encompassed four distinct phases. phase involved data collection and field interviews. The first The second phase was where the initial data analysis occurred. The third phase was where the information and analysis was evaluated. Once the first three stages were complete, the fourth phase began. This phase involved the calculation of deprecation rates and the documenting the corresponding recommendations. During the Phase I data collection process, historical data was compiled from continuing property records and general ledger systems. Data was validated for accuracy by extracting and comparing to multiple financial system sources. Audit of this data was validated against historical data from prior periods, historical general ledger sources, and field personnel discussions. This data was reviewed extensively to put in the proper format for a depreciation study. Further discussion on data review and adjustment is found in the Salvage Considerations Section of this study. Also as part of the Phase I data collection process, numerous discussions were conducted with engineers and field operations personnel to obtain information that would assist in formulating life and salvage recommendations in this study. One of the most important elements of performing a proper depreciation study is to understand how the Company utilizes assets and the environment of those assets. Interviews with engineering and operations personnel are important ways to allow the analyst to obtain information that is beneficial when evaluating the output from the life and net salvage programs in relation to the Company’s actual asset utilization and environment. Information that was gleaned in these discussions is found both in the Detailed Discussion of this study in the life analysis and salvage analysis sections and also in workpapers. 15 Phase 2 is where the SPR is performed. Phase 2 and 3 overlap to a significant degree. The detailed property records information is used in phase 2 to develop statistics and graphical representations of how various industry standard retirement patterns match the actual experience of the company for life analysis. These statistics are analyzed and tables are visually compared to company’s experience to determine historical life characteristics. It is possible that the analyst would cycle back to this phase based on the evaluation process performed in phase 3. Net salvage analysis consists of compiling historical salvage and removal data by functional group to determine values and trends in gross salvage and removal cost. This information was then carried forward into phase 3 for the evaluation process. Phase 3 is the evaluation process which synthesizes analysis, interviews, and operational characteristics into a final selection of asset lives and net salvage parameters. The historical analysis from phase 2 is further enhanced by the incorporation of recent or future changes in the characteristics or operations of assets that were revealed in phase 1. Phases 2 and 3 allow the depreciation analyst to validate the asset characteristics as seen in the accounting transactions with actual Company operational experience. Finally, Phase 4 involved the calculation of accrual rates, making recommendations and documenting the conclusions in a final report. The calculation of accrual rates is found in Appendix A. Recommendations for the various accounts are contained within the Detailed Discussion of this report. The depreciation study flow diagram shown as Figure 13 documents the steps used in conducting this study. Depreciation Systems, page 289 documents the same basic processes in performing a depreciation study which are: Statistical analysis, evaluation of statistical analysis, discussions with management, forecast assumptions, write logic supporting forecasts and estimation, and write final report. 3 Introduction to Depreciation for Public Utilities and Other Industries, AGA EEI, 2013 16 Book Depreciation Study Flow Diagram Data Collection Analysis* Evaluation Calculation Account content Additions, retirements, Calculate survivors, and Life I plantfreserre balances Emma rates Discussions with accounting, engineering, planning and operations personnel Evaluation of analysis results and selection of Retirements, gross salvage, and cost of removal Other Net salvage Source: Introduction to Depreciation for Public Udlities and Other Industries: AGA EELEUIS. Recommendations mortality Calculate theoretical Reserve [required for 1trhole life, recommended for other options) *Although not speci?cally noted: the mathematical analysis may need some level of input from other sources (for example: to determine analysis hands for life and adjustments to data used in all analysis). Figure 1 CALIFORNIA AMERICAN WATER DEPRECIA TION STUDY PROCESS 17 Depreciation Rate Calculation Annual depreciation expense amounts for the depreciable accounts of California American Water were calculated by the straight line method, average life group (“ALG”) procedure, and the remaining life technique. With this approach, remaining lives were calculated according to standard ALG group expectancy techniques, using the Iowa Survivor Curves noted in the calculation. For each plant account, the difference between the surviving investment, adjusted for estimated net salvage, and the book depreciation reserve, was divided by the average remaining life to yield the annual depreciation expense. These calculations are shown in Appendix B. Remaining Life Calculation The establishment of appropriate average service lives and retirement dispersions for each account within a functional group was based on engineering judgment that incorporated available accounting information analyzed using the Retirement Rate actuarial methods. After establishment of appropriate average service lives and retirement dispersion, remaining life was computed for each account. Theoretical depreciation reserve with zero net salvage was calculated using theoretical reserve ratios as defined in the theoretical reserve portion of the General Discussion section. The difference between plant balance and theoretical reserve was then spread over the ALG depreciation accruals. Remaining life computations are found for each account in the workpapers. 18 Life Analysis The retirement rate actuarial analysis method was applied to some accounts within CAW. For each account, an actuarial retirement rate analysis was made with placement and experience bands of varying width. The historical observed life table was plotted and compared with various Iowa Survivor Curves to obtain the most appropriate match. A selected curve for each account is shown in the Life Analysis Section of this report. The observed life tables for all analyzed placement and experience bands are provided in workpapers. For each account on the overall band (i.e. placement from earliest vintage year which varied for each account through 2014), approved survivor curves from Docket 06-161-U were used as a starting point. (Some accounts had available history beginning as early as 1999, while others had smaller experience bands available for analysis.) Then using the same average life, various dispersion curves were plotted. Frequently, visual matching would confirm one specific dispersion pattern (i.e. L, S. or R) as an obviously better match than others. The next step would be to determine the most appropriate life using that dispersion pattern. Next placement bands of varying width were plotted with each experience band discussed above. Repeated matching usually pointed to a focus on one dispersion family and small range of service lives. The goal of visual matching was to minimize the differential between the observed life table and Iowa curve in top and mid-range of the plots. These results are used in conjunction with all other factors that may influence asset lives. The SPR balances method was applied to all accounts for California American Water that have sufficient history to analyze. For each account with sufficient history, bands of varying width were analyzed and the analysis combined with judgment was used to select the appropriate life for the account. To the degree possible, the lives for the same asset groups between districts were synchronized. In some cases, slightly different life indications were seen between districts. For consistency, where significant factors did not justify different lives, one life was chosen for all districts. 19 Salvage Analysis When a capital asset is retired, physically removed from service and finally disposed of, terminal retirement is said to have occurred. The residual value of a terminal retirement is called gross salvage. Net salvage is the difference between the gross salvage (what the asset was sold for) and the removal cost (cost to remove and dispose of the asset). Salvage and removal cost percentages are calculated by dividing the current cost of salvage or removal by the original installed cost of the asset. Some plant assets can experience significant negative removal cost percentages due to the timing of the original addition versus the retirement. Inflation from the time of installation of the asset until the time of its removal must be taken into account in the calculation of the removal cost percentage because the depreciation rate, which includes the removal cost percentage, will be applied to the original installed cost of assets. Salvage Characteristics For each account in the study, retirement and salvage and removal cost, were analyzed to the degree information was available. For all districts, net salvage was statistically analyzed using the historical cost for salvaging and removing assets with rolling and shrinking bands from 2001-2014. This study makes recommendations based on the analysis, discussions with Company personnel on policies and practices around salvage and cost of removal, and knowledge of types of assets routinely incurring salvage or cost of removal from experience with other utilities. 20 ACCOUNT SPECIFIC INFORMATION FERC Account 304100 Structures and Improvements Supply This account consists of structures and improvements used in connection with source of supply. LIFE ANALYSIS Larkfield District The account balance is $197 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 40 R5. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining a 40 R5 dispersion curve for this account. 21 Los Angeles District The account balance is $87 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 26 R4. Based on SPR life analysis and the different mix of assets for this account in this district compared to other districts, the depreciation study recommends a 32 R4 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. Monterey Water District The account balance is $1.1 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 40 R5. Based on SPR life analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 41 R5 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 22 Sacramento District The account balance is $5.7 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 45 R4. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends moving to a 40 R5 dispersion curve for this account. A graph of the proposed curve is shown below. 23 Ventura County Water District The account balance is $69 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 40 R5. Based on SPR life analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 30 R4 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 24 NET SALVAGE Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Los Angeles District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. 25 Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends a negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Ventura County Water District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends a negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. 26 FERC Account 304200 Structures and Improvements Pumping This account consists of structures and improvements used in connection with pumping from the source of supply. LIFE ANALYSIS Larkfield District The account balance is $138 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 65 R5. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining a 65 R5 dispersion curve for this account. 27 Los Angeles District The account balance is $619 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 35 S6. Based on SPR life analysis and the asset mix in this account, this depreciation study recommends retention of a 35 S6 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 28 Monterey Water District The account balance is $4 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 65 S1.5. Based on SPR life analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 66 S0.5 dispersion curve for this account. The assets in this account related to the Los Padres and San Clemente Dams are segregated from the remainder of the account and depreciated over the remaining lives of the Dams. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. Sacramento District The account balance is $5.7 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 55 L1.5. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 65 R5 dispersion curve for this account. 29 5'6 Surviving 100 California American Water Sacramento Account 3042 65 R5 3O Ventura County Water District The account balance is $303 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 65 R5. Based on SPR life analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 45 R1.5 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. NET SALVAGE Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 20 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and experience with other California American districts, this depreciation study recommends a negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. 31 Los Angeles District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 20 percent. Negative net salvage has been experience during the period from 2001-2014. Based on the limited activity in the account, knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends a negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 20 percent. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and experience with other California American districts, this depreciation study recommends a negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 20 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and experience with other California American districts, this depreciation study recommends a negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Ventura County Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 20 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends a negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. 32 FERC Account 304300 Structures and Improvements Water Treatment This account consists of structures and improvements used in connection with water treatment. LIFE ANALYSIS Larkfield District The account balance is $452 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 50 R5. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 20 R5 dispersion curve for this account. Los Angeles District The account balance is $250 thousand on for this account. The approved 33 life characteristic for this account is 50 S6. Based on SPR life analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 38 R3 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. Monterey Water District The account balance is $9.9 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 50 R5. Based on SPR life analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 43 R5 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 34 Sacramento District The account balance is $8 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 50 L1.5. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 50 R5 dispersion curve for this account. 35 NET SALVAGE Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Los Angeles District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014 at a lower level in this account. 36 Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends a negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. 37 FERC Account 304400 Structures and Improvements T & D This account consists of gross salvage and cost of removal for structures and improvements used in connection with transmission and distribution operations. LIFE ANALYSIS Larkfield District The account balance is $421 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 40 R5. There is no retirement history for this account. Based on judgment, a 40 R5 dispersion curve is recommended for this account. 38 Los Angeles District The account balance is $25 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 25 S6. There is no retirement history for this account. Based on asset mix in this account and judgment, a 25 S6 dispersion curve is recommended for this account. Monterey Water District The account balance is $443 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 25 S1.5. There is no retirement history for this account. Based on the asset mix in this account and judgment, a 25 S1.5 dispersion curve is recommended for this account. 39 Sacramento District The account balance is $303 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 30 R3. There is no retirement history for this account. Based on judgment, a 40 R5 dispersion curve is recommended for this account. 40 Ventura County District The account balance is $181 thousand for this account. There is no currently approved life characteristic for this account. There is no retirement history for this account. Based on judgment, a 32 S1 dispersion curve is recommended for this account. 41 CAW Ventura County Account 304400 Actual vs Simulated Balance 32 S1 Balance Am ount $ 178,000 158,000 138,000 118,000 98,000 78,000 58,000 38,000 18,000 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 Transaction Year Actual Simulated NET SALVAGE Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Los Angeles District The approved net salvage for this account is 5 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014 at a lower level in this account. Based on 42 knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends 5 percent net salvage for this account. Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends a negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Ventura County District There is currently no approved net salvage for this account. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends a negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. 43 FERC Account 304500 Structures and Improvements General This account consists of structures and improvements used in as general plant such as company offices. LIFE ANALYSIS Coronado District The account balance is $28 thousand for this account. There is no approved life characteristic for this account. Based on SPR life analysis of a group which included accounts 304600 and 304700, this depreciation study recommends a 10 SQ dispersion curve for this account. No graph is provided. Larkfield District The account balance is $39 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 25 R2. The primary investment in this account is a small electronic asset. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 25 R2 dispersion curve for this account. 44 Los Angeles District The account balance is $395 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 44 R4. The largest asset in this account is a composite building. Based on SPR and the assets in the account, this depreciation study recommends a 43 R3 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 45 Monterey Water District The account balance is $1.6 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 44 R4. Based on SPR analysis and the asset mix in the account, this depreciation study recommends a 43 R4 dispersion curve for this account. 46 Sacramento District The account balance is $3.8 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 65 L0.5. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 44 R4 dispersion curve for this account. Ventura County Water District The account balance is $106 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 32 R2.5. The only asset in this account is landscaping. Based on SPR life analysis in a group which included accounts 304500, 304600, and 304700, this depreciation study recommends a 32 S1 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 47 NET SALVAGE Coronado District There is no approved net salvage for this account. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. 48 Los Angeles District The approved net salvage for this account is 5 percent. The retirement activity from 2001-2014 continues to show 5 percent net salvage, Based on experience in this account and knowledge of the assets in this account, this depreciation study recommends 5 percent net salvage for this account. Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Ventura County Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. 49 FERC Account 304600 Structures and Improvements Offices This account consists of structures and improvements associated with the Ambler office. LIFE ANALYSIS Coronado District The account balance is $681 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 28 S6. Based on SPR life analysis of a group which included accounts 304600 and 304700, this depreciation study recommends a 28 S6 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. Califonia American Water Coronado District Account 304600 & 304700 Actual vs Simulated Balance 28 S6 Balance Amoun 400,000 300,000 200,000 100,000 0 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 Transaction Year Actual Simulated Los Angeles District The account balance is $340 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 33 S6. Based on the higher level of electronic and building related assets in this account, judgment was used to reduce the life of this account from the life found for the combined accounts 304500, 304600 50 and 304700. This depreciation study recommends a 33 S6 dispersion curve for this account. Monterey Water District The account balance is $39 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 30 R4. Based on the asset mix in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 30 R4 dispersion curve for this account. 51 Ventura County Water District The account balance is $181 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 32 R2.5. Based on the combined SPR analysis of accounts 304500, 304600 and 304700, this depreciation study recommends a 32 S1 dispersion curve for this account. 52 NET SALVAGE Coronado District The approved net salvage parameter is negative 5 percent. Based on the retirement activity in this account from 2001-2014 and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Los Angeles District The approved net salvage for this account is 5 percent. There has been limited retirement activity from 2001-2014 at a lower level than the currently approved 5 percent. Given the limited experience and knowledge of the assets in this account, this depreciation study recommends 5 percent net salvage for this account. 53 Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Ventura County Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 304620 Structures and Improvements Leaseholds This account consists of structures and improvements associated with the leased buildings. LIFE ANALYSIS Ventura County District The account balance is $15 thousand for this account. There is no currently approved life characteristic for this account. Based on SPR life analysis of a group which included accounts 304600 and 304700, this depreciation study recommends a 32 S1 dispersion curve for this account. 54 NET SALVAGE Ventura County District There is currently no approved net salvage. Based on the retirement activity in this account from 2001-2014 and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. 55 FERC Account 304700 Structures and Improvements Tools, Shop and Garage Equipment This account consists of structures and improvements used in connection with tools, shop, and garage operations. LIFE ANALYSIS Coronado District The account balance is $108 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 28 S6. Based on SPR analysis with account 304600, this depreciation study recommends a 28 S6 as discussed above. Los Angeles District The account balance is $277 thousand for this account. The approved life 56 characteristic for this account is 33 S6. Based on the higher level of electronic and building related assets in this account, judgment was used to reduce the life of this account from the life found for the combined accounts 304500, 304600 and 304700. Based on the asset mix in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 33 S6. Monterey Water District The account balance is $156 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 40 R5. Based on the asset mix in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 40 R5. 57 Sacramento Water District The account balance is $135 thousand for this account. There is no current approved life characteristic for this account. Based on the asset mix in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 40 R5. 58 Ventura County Water District The account balance is $2 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 32 R2.5. Based on the combined SPR analysis of accounts 304500, 304600 and 304700, this depreciation study recommends a 32 S1, dispersion curve for this account. 59 NET SALVAGE Coronado District The approved net salvage parameter is negative 5 percent. There has been no retirement activity in this account from 2001-2014. Based on judgment and experience in account 304600, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Los Angeles District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. There has been limited retirement activity from 2001-2014 at a highly negative level. Given the limited experience and knowledge of the assets in this account, this depreciation study takes a conservative approach in recommending negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. 60 Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. Retirement activity from 2001-2014 shows 0 percent net salvage. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Sacramento Water District There is no currently approved net salvage for this account. Retirement activity from 2001-2014 shows 0 percent net salvage. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Ventura County Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. 61 FERC Account 304800 Structures and Improvements Miscellaneous This account consists of miscellaneous structures and improvements such as gates, filters, and security apparatus. LIFE ANALYSIS Monterey Water District The account balance is $126 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 20 R4. Based on judgment considering the assets in this account, this depreciation study recommends a 20 R4 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE 62 Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. 63 FERC Account 305000 Collecting and Impounding Reservoirs This account consists of structures and improvements used for impounding, collecting and storing water such as aerators, bridges, and culverts. LIFE ANALYSIS Los Angeles District The account balance is $56 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 65 R2. There is no retirement history on which to perform life analysis. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 65 R2 dispersion curve for this account. Monterey Water District The account balance is $2.4 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 60 S4. Based on SPR life analysis and judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 65 S4 dispersion curve for this 64 account. The assets in this account related to the Los Padres and San Clemente Dams are segregated from the remainder of the account and depreciated over the remaining lives of the Dams. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. NET SALVAGE Los Angeles District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Given the knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. The retirement activity from 2001-2014 has been limited, but greatly in excess of the currently 65 approved net salvage percent. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 306000 Lake, River and Other Intakes This account consists of lake, river and other intakes used as a source of water. Such items might include conduit, fences, intake pipes, intake wells or lighting systems. LIFE ANALYSIS Los Angeles District The account balance is $30 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 40 R3. There is no retirement history for this account. Based on judgment on the type of assets in this account, this depreciation study recommends a 40 R3 dispersion curve for this account. 66 Monterey Water District The account balance is $12 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 40 S4. There is no retirement history for this account. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 40 S4 dispersion curve for this account. Sacramento District The account balance is $13 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 16 R2.5. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 25 SQ dispersion curve for this account. 67 5'6 Surviving 100 California America Water Sacramento Account 3060 25 SQ 0 I10 1:0 2:0 ?lm :50 (it) Elm- Age 68 Ventura County Water District The account balance is $912 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 40 R3. SPR results give lives that are too short for this type of asset. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 31 R0.5 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE Los Angeles District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Given the knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. 69 Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends a negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Ventura County Water District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 307000 Wells and Springs This account consists of wells and springs used as a source of water supply. Such items might include collecting basins, fences, or wells, casings, and appurtenances. LIFE ANALYSIS Larkfield District The account balance is $1.5 million for this account. The approved curve and life is 45 R4 for this account. Based on the asset mix in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retention of the approved 45 R4. 70 Los Angeles District The account balance is $8 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 45 R3. Based on SPR life analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 47 R3 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 71 Monterey Water District The account balance is $14.8 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 29 R3. Due to the soil conditions in Monterey, the life of these assets is shorter than those of other districts. Based on SPR life analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 30 R3 dispersion curve for this account. 72 Sacramento District The account balance is $9.7 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 45 R4. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 45 R3 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 50 percent. More recent activity shows a lower (less negative) net salvage in recent years for this account. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience, this depreciation study conservatively recommends a negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. 73 Los Angeles District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 50 percent. There has been limited retirement activity from 2001-2014 with a higher level of negative net salvage than currently approved. Given the limited experience and knowledge of the assets in this account, this depreciation study conservatively recommends retaining negative 50 percent net salvage for this account. Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 50 percent. The retirement history from 2001-2014 shows less negative net salvage, with negative 30 percent for the overall band. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience, this depreciation study conservatively recommends negative 20 percent net salvage for this account. Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 50 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience, this depreciation study conservatively recommends negative 50 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 309000 Supply Mains This account consists of supply mains, pipes, aqueducts and canals and their appurtenances. Such items might include air chambers, blow-offs and overflows, canals, manholes, and mains. 74 LIFE ANALYSIS Larkfield District The account balance is $173 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 70 R2. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining a 70 R2 dispersion curve. Los Angeles District The account balance is $241 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 70 L0. Based on SPR life analysis and judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 70 L0 dispersion curve. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 75 Califonia American Water Los Angeles District Account 309000 Actual vs Simulated Balance 70 L0 Balance Amount $ 120,000 90,000 60,000 30,000 0 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 Transaction Year Actual Simulated Monterey Water District The account balance is $5 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 70 S6. Based on SPR life analysis and judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 75 S2.5 dispersion curve. The same curve is recommended for account 331, Mains. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 76 Sacramento District The account balance is $6.5 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 60 R3. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 70 R2 dispersion curve. Ventura County Water District The account balance is $424 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 70 R5. SPR life analysis results are too short for this type of asset. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 70 R5 dispersion curve. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 77 NET SALVAGE Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 35 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining negative 35 percent net salvage for this account. Los Angeles District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 50 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Given knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining a negative 50 percent net salvage for this account. Monterey Water District 78 The approved net salvage for this account is negative 70 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 70 percent net salvage for this account. Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 30 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends moving to a negative 50 percent net salvage for this account. Ventura County Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 30 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and experience with other California American water districts, this depreciation study recommends negative 50 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 310000 Power Generation Equipment This account consists of any equipment used for the production of power principally used in pumping operations. LIFE ANALYSIS Larkfield District The account balance is $15 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 22 R1. experience for this account. There has been no retirement Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining a 22 R1 dispersion curve for this account. 79 Monterey Water District The account balance is $1.6 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 22 R1. experience for this account. There has been no retirement Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 24 S3 dispersion curve for this account. 80 Sacramento District The account balance is $1.8 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 22 R1. experience for this account. There has been no retirement Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 22 R1 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. 81 Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 15 percent net salvage for this account. 82 FERC Account 311200 Pumping Equipment Electric This account consists of pumping equipment driven by electric power. LIFE ANALYSIS Coronado District The account balance is $139 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 28 S6. In examining shorter bands of 15 to 20 years, the 28 S6 curve was the best match. Based on SPR life analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 28 S6 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. Califonia American Water Coronado District Account 311200 Actual vs Simulated Balance 28 S6 Balance Amoun 200,000 150,000 100,000 50,000 0 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 Transaction Year Actual Simulated Larkfield District The account balance is $966 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 28 S6. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 28 R0.5 dispersion curve for this account. 83 9'5 Surviving 100 - California American Water La rkfield Account 3112 28 R05 84 Los Angeles District The account balance is $10.6 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 28 R1. Based on SPR life analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 28 R2 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 85 Monterey Water District The account balance is $14.1 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 29 L1. The SPR life analysis study combined results for accounts 311200, 311300, and 311400, and 311540 into one group. PSC records used as the source for historic information did not distinguish amount those account subgroups. Based on SPR life analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 28 L1 dispersion curve for this account overall. The assets in this account related to the Los Padres and San Clemente Dams are segregated from the remainder of the account and depreciated over the remaining lives of the Dams. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 86 Sacramento District The account balance is $22.6 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 22 R1. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 28 S6 dispersion curve for this account. Ventura County Water District The account balance is $5.1 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 27 S6. Based on SPR life analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 27 S6 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 87 NET SALVAGE Coronado District The approved net salvage parameter is negative 15 percent. There has been no retirement activity in this account from 2001-2014. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 15 percent net salvage for this account. Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience, this depreciation study recommends negative 15 percent net salvage for this account. Los Angeles District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 10 percent. There has been limited retirement activity from 2001-2014 at a slightly higher level than 88 the currently approved negative 10 percent. Given the limited experience and knowledge of the assets in this account, this depreciation study recommends retaining negative 15 percent net salvage for this account. Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. The retirement activity from 2001-2014 is impacted by a large retirement in 2014 with lower net salvage than prior years. Moving averages prior to 2014 show net salvage of ranging from negative 11 percent to negative 21 percent in bands three years and longer. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience, this depreciation study recommends negative 15 percent net salvage for this account. Ventura County Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and experience with other California American water districts, consistent with this account in other districts, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 311300 Pumping Equipment Diesel This account consists of pumping equipment driven by diesel power. 89 LIFE ANALYSIS Monterey Water District The account balance is $63 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 29 L1. As discussed above for account 311200, this depreciation study recommends a 28 L1 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience of account 311000 discussed above, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 90 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 311400 Pumping Equipment Hydraulic This account consists of pumping equipment driven by hydraulic power. LIFE ANALYSIS Larkfield District The account balance is $6 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 28 S6. As discussed above for account 311200, this depreciation study recommends a 28 S6 dispersion curve for this account. 91 Monterey Water District The account balance is $111 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 29 L1. As discussed above for account 311200, this depreciation study recommends a 28 L1 dispersion curve for this account. Sacramento District The account balance is $1.1 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 22 R1. As discussed above for account 311200, this depreciation study recommends a 28 S6 dispersion curve for this account. 92 Ventura County District The account balance is $431 for this account. There is no currently approved life characteristic for this account. As discussed above for account 311200, this depreciation study recommends a 27 S6 dispersion curve for this account. 93 NET SALVAGE Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account, this depreciation study recommends negative 15 percent net salvage for this account. Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience of account 311000 discussed above, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. 94 Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience of account 311000 discussed above, this depreciation study recommends negative 15 percent net salvage for this account. Ventura County District There is no currently approved net salvage for this account. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience of account 311000 discussed above, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 311500 Pumping Equipment Other This account consists of pumping equipment other. The account balance is $2 thousand for this account. LIFE ANALYSIS Sacramento District The account balance is $320 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 22 R1. As discussed above for account 311200, this depreciation study recommends a 28 S6 dispersion curve for this account. 95 Monterey Water District The account balance is $344 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 29 L1. As discussed above for account 311200, this depreciation study recommends a 28 L1 dispersion curve for this account. 96 NET SALVAGE Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience of account 311000 discussed above, this depreciation study recommends negative 15 percent net salvage for this account. Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience of account 311000 discussed above, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. 97 FERC Account 320100 WT Equipment Non-Media This account consists of water treatment equipment excluding filtration systems. LIFE ANALYSIS Coronado District The account balance is $16 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 16 S4. This account has a different mix of assets than in other districts and exhibits a shorter life. Based on SPR life analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 16 S4 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. Califonia American Water Coronado District Account 320100 Actual vs Simulated Balance 16 S4 Balance Amoun 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0 1990 1995 2000 2005 Transaction Year Actual Simulated Larkfield District The account balance is $1.6 million for this account. The approved life 98 characteristic for this account is 42 R2. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 42 R2 dispersion curve for this account. Los Angeles District The account balance is $1.6 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 43 S3. Based on SPR life analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 43 R2 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 99 Monterey Water District The account balance is $20 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 42 R2. Based on SPR life analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 45 R2 dispersion curve for this account. The assets in this account related to the Los Padres and San Clemente Dams are segregated from the remainder of the account and depreciated over the remaining lives of the Dams. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 100 Sacramento District The account balance is $25.6 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 15 R0.5. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 42 R2 dispersion curve for this account. 101 Ventura County Water District The account balance is $105 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 42 R2. There is no retirement activity over the history of this account that can be used for life analysis. Based on experience in the Coronado Water district, this depreciation study recommends a 45 R2 dispersion curve for this account. 102 NET SALVAGE Coronado District The approved net salvage parameter is 0 percent. Based on the retirement activity in this account from 2001-2014 and judgment, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. The retirement activity from 2001-2014 shows an overall net salvage of negative 4 percent in the widest band. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. 103 Los Angeles District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. Retirement activity from 2001-2014 shows no net salvage. Given the experience over recent years and knowledge of the assets in this account, this depreciation study recommends negative 15 percent net salvage for this account. Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. The retirement activity from 2001-2014 shows a large retirement in 2014 with lower net salvage than prior years. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. The retirement activity from 2001-2014 shows a negative net salvage in the negative 15 percent range. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience, this depreciation study recommends negative 15 percent net salvage for this account. Ventura County Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. 104 FERC Account 320200 WT Equipment Filter Media This account consists of the media for water treatment equipment including filtration systems. LIFE ANALYSIS Larkfield District The account balance is $124 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 10 S4. Based on judgment and consideration of assets in this account, this depreciation study recommends a 10 R2 dispersion curve for this account. 105 Monterey Water District The account balance is $403 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 10 R2. Based on judgment and consideration of assets in this account, this depreciation study recommends a 10 R2 dispersion curve for this account. Sacramento District The account balance is $901 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 15 R0.5. Based on judgment and consideration of assets in this account, this depreciation study recommends a 10 R2 dispersion curve for this account. 106 5'6 Surviving 100 -- California American Water Sacramento Account 3202 107 NET SALVAGE Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience with account 320100, this depreciation study recommends retaining negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience with account 320100, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience with account 320100, this depreciation study recommends retaining negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. 108 FERC Account 330000 Distribution Reservoirs and Standpipes This account consists of reservoirs, tanks, standpipes, and appurtenances used in storing water for distribution. LIFE ANALYSIS Coronado District The account balance is $1.2 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 43 R5. Based on SPR life analysis combining accounts 330000 and 330200, this depreciation study recommends a 46 R5 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. Larkfield District The account balance is $1.5 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 65 R4. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 65 R4 dispersion curve for this account. 109 Los Angeles District The account balance is $7.5 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 74 R5. Based on SPR life analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 74 R5 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 110 Califonia American Water Los Angeles District Account 330000 Actual vs Simulated Balance 74 R5 Balance Amoun 8,000,000 6,000,000 4,000,000 2,000,000 0 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 Transaction Year Actual Simulated Monterey Water District The account balance is $18.6 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 65 R4. Based on SPR life analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 65 R4 dispersion curve for this account. The assets in this account related to the Los Padres and San Clemente Dams are segregated from the remainder of the account and depreciated over the remaining lives of the Dams. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. Historic SPR analysis included 330000 and 330200 in the same group. 111 Califonia American Water Monterey District Account 330000 Actual vs Simulated Balance 65 R4 Balance Amoun 20,000,000 16,000,000 12,000,000 8,000,000 4,000,000 0 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 Transaction Year Actual Simulated Sacramento District The account balance is $5.7 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 80 R2. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 65 R4 dispersion curve for this account. 112 Ventura County Water District The account balance is $19.5 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 65 R4. Based on SPR life analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 65 S2 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 113 NET SALVAGE Coronado District The approved net salvage parameter is negative 15 percent. Based on the retirement activity in this account from 2001-2014 and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining negative 15 percent net salvage for this account. 114 Los Angeles District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. Retirement activity from 2001-2014 shows a higher level of negative net salvage than the currently approved negative 15 percent. Given the limited experience and knowledge of the assets in this account, this depreciation study conservatively recommends retaining negative 15 percent net salvage for this account. Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining negative 15 percent net salvage for this account. Weird transaction in net salvage should be explained- makes it look like near 0 percent. Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends a negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. Ventura County Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. There has been limited retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining negative 15 percent net salvage for this account. 115 FERC Account 330002 Tank Original Painting This account consists of tank original painting. LIFE ANALYSIS Sacramento District The account balance is $25 thousand for this account. There is no currently approved life characteristic for this account. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 41 R4 dispersion curve for this account. A plot of a 41 R4 dispersion curve for this account is shown below. 116 NET SALVAGE Sacramento District There is currently approved net salvage for this account. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 0 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 330003 Tank Repainting This account consists of tank repainting. LIFE ANALYSIS Sacramento District The account balance is $609 thousand for this account. There is no currently approved life characteristic for this account. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 41 R4 dispersion curve for this account. A plot of a 41 R4 is shown below. 117 NET SALVAGE Sacramento District There is currently no approved net salvage for this account. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 0 percent net salvage for this account. 118 FERC Account 330100 Elevated Tanks & Standpipes This account consists of elevated tanks and stand pipes. LIFE ANALYSIS Larkfield District The account balance is $8 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 41 R4. Based on judgment and consistent with the life of ground level tanks in this district, this depreciation study recommends a 41 R4 dispersion for this account. 119 NET SALVAGE Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 330200 Ground Level Tanks This account consists of ground level tanks used in storing water for distribution. LIFE ANALYSIS Larkfield District The account balance is $163 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 41 R4. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 41 R4 dispersion for this account. 120 Monterey Water District The account balance is 3.5 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 41 R4. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 65 R4 dispersion for this account. 121 Sacramento District The account balance is $3.5 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 80 R2. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 41 R4 dispersion for this account. 122 Ventura County Water District The account balance is $713 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 46 S6. Based on SPR life analysis combining this account and account 330000 as well as judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 52 S6 dispersion for this account. 123 NET SALVAGE Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 0 percent net 124 salvage for this account. Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 15 percent net salvage for this account. Ventura County Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 330300 Below Ground Tanks This account consists of below ground tanks used in storing water for distribution. LIFE ANALYSIS Sacramento District The account balance is $69 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 80 R2. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 41 R4 dispersion for this account consistent with Account 330200. 125 NET SALVAGE Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 15 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. 126 FERC Account 331 Transmission and Distribution Mains This account consists of transmission and distribution mains of varying material types and diameters. LIFE ANALYSIS Coronado District The SPR life analysis study combined results for accounts 331100, 331200, and 331300, and 331400 discussed below into one group. PSC records used as the source for historic information did not distinguish amount those account subgroups. The composition, plant balance, and approved life characteristic of the subgroups is shown in the table below. Account Description Plant Balance Approved Life Characteristic 331100 TD Mains 4” and less $470,259 75 S3 331200 TD Mains 6” to 8” $7,777,079 75 S3 331300 TD Mains 10” to 16” $5,880,988 75 S3 331400 TD Mains 18” and Greater $2,067,816 75 S3 Based on SPR life analysis and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 70 S3 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 127 Larkfield District The SPR life analysis study combined results for accounts 331001, 331100, 331200, and 331300 discussed below into one group. PSC records used as the source for historic information did not distinguish amount those account subgroups. The composition, plant balance, and approved life characteristic of the subgroups is shown in the table below. Account Description Plant Balance Approved Life Characteristic 331001 TD Mains Not Classified by $173,022 75 S3 $156,527 75 S3 Size 331100 TD Mains 4” and less 331200 TD Mains 6” to 8” $2,837,225 75 S3 331300 TD Mains 10” to 16” $1,594,679 75 S3 Based on knowledge of company operations and analysis of other 128 districts, account. this depreciation study recommends a 75 S3 dispersion curve for this 5'6 Surviving 100 - California American Water La rkfield Account 331 100 110 Age 129 Los Angeles District The SPR life analysis study combined results for accounts 331001. 331100, 331200, and 331300, and 331400 discussed below into one group. PSC records used as the source for historic information did not distinguish amount those account subgroups. The composition, plant balance, and approved life characteristic of the subgroups is shown in the table below. Account Description Plant Balance Approved Life Characteristic 331001 TD Mains not classified $3,021,500 75 L2 331100 TD Mains 4” and less $1,205,291 75 L2 331200 TD Mains 6” to 8” $22,976,264 75 L2 331300 TD Mains 10” to 16” $19,088,779 75 L2 331400 TD Mains 18” and Greater $316,775 75 L2 Based on SPR life analysis and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 75 S0.5 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 130 Monterey Water District The SPR life analysis study combined results for accounts 331001, 331100, 331200, and 331300, and 331400 discussed below into one group. PSC records used as the source for historic information did not distinguish amount those account subgroups. The composition, plant balance, and approved life characteristic of the subgroups is shown in the table below. Account Description 331001 TD Mains Unclassified 331100 TD Mains 4” and less 331200 Plant Balance Approved Life $ million Characteristic $114,007 None $5,796,425 75 S6 TD Mains 6” to 8” $50,804,721 75 S6 331300 TD Mains 10” to 16” $32,227,122 75 S6 331400 TD Mains 18” and Greater $16,947,228 75 S6 Based on SPR life analysis and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 86 S6 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 131 Sacramento District The SPR life analysis study combined results for accounts 331001, 331100, 331200, 331300, and 331400 discussed below into one group. PSC records used as the source for historic information did not distinguish amount those account subgroups. The composition, plant balance, and approved life characteristic of the subgroups is shown in the table below. Account Description Plant Balance Approved Life Characteristic 331001 TD Mains Not Classified by $201,569 65 R2 Size 331100 TD Mains 4” and less $40,601,231 65 R2 331200 TD Mains 6” to 8” $19,014,766 65 R2 331300 TD Mains 10” to 16” $17,914,634 65 R2 132 331400 TD Mains 18” and Greater $4,409,013 65 R2 Based on knowledge of company operations and analysis of other districts, this depreciation study recommends a 75 S3 dispersion curve for this account. 133 Ventura County Water District The SPR life analysis study combined results for accounts 331100, 331200, and 331300 discussed below into one group. PSC records used as the source for historic information did not distinguish amount those account subgroups. The composition, plant balance, and approved life characteristic of the subgroups is shown in the table below. Account Description Plant Balance Approved Life Characteristic 331100 TD Mains 4” and less $392,656 75 S6 331200 TD Mains 6” to 8” $14,328,689 75 S6 331300 TD Mains 10” to 16” $14,340,457 75 S6 Based on SPR life analysis and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 75 S6 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 134 Balance Amount CAW Ventura Cnunty Accaunt 3311 Mains Actual vs Simulated Balance 75 SB 25,500,000 21,500,000 Hiya 15,500,000 .51 x" 11,500,000 F'1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 Transaction Year Simulated 135 NET SALVAGE Coronado District The approved net salvage parameter is negative 30 percent. Based on the retirement activity in this account from 2001-2014 and judgment, this depreciation study recommends a conservative negative 50 percent net salvage for this account. Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 35 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historic experience, this depreciation study recommends retaining negative 35 percent net salvage for this account. Los Angeles District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 50 percent. Based on retirement activity from 2001-2014, negative net salvage has increased over the most recent period. For the period 2001-2014, negative net salvage has increased with the most recent five year band showing negative 388%. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study conservatively recommends negative 50 percent net salvage for this account. Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 70 percent. The retirement activity from 2001-2014 shows a net salvage percent in between negative 91 to negative 285 percent for the most recent, three, four, five and six year periods. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and historic experience, this depreciation study recommends negative 70 percent net salvage for this account. 136 Sacramento District The approved net salvage for accounts 331001 & 331400 is negative 30 percent and for accounts 331100, 331200, & 331300 the approved net salvage is negative 35 percent. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and experience with other California American water districts, this depreciation study recommends negative 50 percent net salvage for these accounts. Ventura County Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 30 percent. Little retirement activity has occurred in recent years in this account. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and experience with other California American water districts, this depreciation study recommends negative 50 percent net salvage for this account. 137 FERC Account 332000 Fire Mains This account consists of fire mains. LIFE ANALYSIS Larkfield District The account balance is $18 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 75 S3. Based on judgment and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 75 S3 dispersion curve for this account. Sacramento District The account balance is $20 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 65 R2. Based on judgment and knowledge of 138 company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 75 S3 dispersion curve for this account. Ventura County District The account balance is $113 thousand for this account. There is no currently approved life characteristic for this account. Based on judgment and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 75 S6 dispersion curve for this account. 139 NET SALVAGE Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 35 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historic experience, this depreciation study recommends negative 35 percent net salvage for this account. Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 30 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historic experience, this depreciation study recommends negative 50 percent net salvage for this account. 140 Ventura County District There is no currently approved net salvage for this account. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historic experience, this depreciation study recommends negative 50 percent net salvage for this account. 141 FERC Account 333000 Services This account consists of service pipes and accessories leading from the main to the customers’ premises. LIFE ANALYSIS Coronado District The account balance is $8.2 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 56 S5. Based on SPR life analysis and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 60 S3 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. Larkfield District The account balance is $2 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 50 S3. Based on judgment and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 60 S3 dispersion curve for this account. 142 9'5 Surviving - California American Water La rkfield Account 333000 100 110 Age 143 Los Angeles District The account balance is $21.2 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 50 R1. Based on SPR life analysis and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 50 R1.5 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 144 Monterey Water District The account balance is $26.1 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 60 S3. Based on SPR life analysis and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 72 S2 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. Sacramento District The account balance is $26 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 31 L4. Based on judgment and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 60 S3 dispersion curve for this account. 145 Ventura County Water District The account balance is $19 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 43 S6. Based on SPR life analysis and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 46 R5 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 146 NET SALVAGE Coronado District The approved net salvage parameter is negative 50 percent. Based on the retirement activity in this account from 2001-2014 and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 50 percent net salvage for this account. Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 50 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historic experience, this depreciation study conservatively recommends a negative 50 percent net salvage for this account. Los Angeles District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 50 percent. Based on retirement activity from 2001-2014, negative net salvage has increased over 147 the most recent period. For the period 2001-2014, negative net salvage has increased with the most recent five year band showing negative 1828%. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study conservatively recommends negative 50 percent net salvage for this account. Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 50 percent. The retirement activity from 2001-2014 shows a net salvage percent in excess of negative 70 percent for the most recent, three, four, five, six, and seven year periods respectively are -160, -153, -141, -131, -123, and -119 percent. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and historic experience, this depreciation study conservatively recommends negative 50 percent net salvage for this account. Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 50 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historic experience, this depreciation study conservatively recommends negative 50 percent net salvage for this account. Ventura County Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 50 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and experience with other California American water districts, this depreciation study recommends negative 50 percent net salvage for this account. 148 FERC Account 334100 Meters This account consists of meters, devices and other appurtenances used for measuring the quantity of water delivered to users, whether actually in service or held in reserve. The life of meters is set by Commission order. LIFE ANALYSIS Coronado District The account balance is $2.7 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 20 SQ. Based on a Commission Order, this depreciation study recommends a 20 SQ dispersion curve for this account. 149 Lark field District The account balance is $635 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 20 SQ. Based on a Commission Order, this depreciation study recommends a 20 SQ dispersion curve for this account. 150 Los Angeles District The account balance is $5.3 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 20 SQ. Based on a Commission Order, this depreciation study recommends a 20 SQ dispersion curve for this account. A 20 SQ life also is supported by SPR life analysis. A plot comparing actual versus simulated balances for this account is shown below. Califonia American Water Los Angeles District Account 334100 Actual vs Simulated Balance 20 SQ Balance Amoun 3,000,000 2,000,000 1,000,000 0 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 Transaction Year Actual 151 Simulated 2000 2005 Monterey Water District The account balance is $6.8 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 20 SQ. Based on a Commission Order, this depreciation study recommends a 20 R3 dispersion curve for this account. A 20 R3 life also is supported by SPR life analysis. A plot comparing actual versus simulated balances for this account is shown below. Sacramento District The account balance is $15.7 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 20 R3. Based on judgment and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 20 SQ dispersion curve for this account. 152 5'6 Surviving 100 California American Water Sacramento Account 3341 20 SQ 0 I10 1:0 2:0 ?lm :50 (it) 7'1?0 Elm- Age 153 Ventura County Water District The account balance is $3.3 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 20 SQ. Based on a Commission Order, this depreciation study recommends a 20 SQ dispersion curve for this account. A 20 SQ life also is supported by SPR life analysis. A plot comparing actual versus simulated balances for this account is shown below. NET SALVAGE Coronado District The approved net salvage parameter is 0 percent. Based on the retirement activity in this account from 2001-2014 and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. 154 Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and experience with other California American water districts, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. Los Angeles District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Based on retirement activity from 2001-2014, negative net salvage is not apparent over the most recent period. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and experience with other California American water districts, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and experience with other California American water districts, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. Ventura County Water District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Retirement activity from 2001-2014 shows a net salvage of negative 13 percent. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and historical experience, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. 155 FERC Account 334200 Meter Installation This account consists of meter installations. LIFE ANALYSIS Coronado District The account balance is $196 for this account. There is no currently approved life characteristic for this account. Based on judgment and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 20 R3 dispersion curve for this account consistent with Account 334100. Los Angeles District The account balance is $457 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 20 Sq. Based on judgment and knowledge of 156 company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 20 R3 dispersion curve for this account consistent with Account 334100. Sacramento District The account balance is $33.6 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 20 R3. Based on judgment and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 20 R3 dispersion curve for this account consistent with Account 334100. 157 Ventura County District The account balance is $255 thousand for this account. There is no currently approved life characteristic for this account. Based on judgment and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 20 R3 dispersion curve for this account consistent with Account 334100. 158 NET SALVAGE Coronado District There is no currently approved net salvage for this account. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and comparison with the assets in account 334100, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. Los Angeles District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and comparison with the assets in account 334100, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. 159 Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and experience with other California American water districts, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. Ventura County District There is no currently approved net salvage for this account. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and experience with other California American water districts, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 334300 Meter Vaults This account consists of meters vaults used for measuring the quantity of water delivered to users, whether actually in service or held in reserve. LIFE ANALYSIS Coronado District The account balance is $48 thousand for this account. There is no currently approved life characteristic for this account. Based on judgment and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 40 R2 dispersion curve for this account. 160 Los Angeles District The account balance is $8.6 thousand for this account. There is no currently approved life characteristic for this account. Based on judgment and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 40 R2 dispersion curve for this account. 161 Monterey Water District The account balance is $25 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 40 R2. Based on judgment and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 40 R2 dispersion curve for this account. 162 NET SALVAGE Coronado District There is no currently approved net salvage for this account. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and experience with other California American water districts, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. Los Angeles District There is no currently approved net salvage for this account. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and experience with other California American water districts, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. 163 Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and experience with other California American water districts, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. 164 FERC Account 335000 Hydrants This account consists of hydrants in service owned by the utility. LIFE ANALYSIS Coronado District The account balance is $1.3 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 53 R4. Based on SPR life analysis and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 60 R4 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. Larkfield District The account balance is $678 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 55 R4. Based on judgment and knowledge of 165 company operations, this depreciation study recommends retaining a 55 R4 dispersion curve for this account. Los Angeles District The account balance is $3.5 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 52 R1. Based on SPR life analysis and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 55 R0.5 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. 166 Monterey Water District The account balance is $7.9 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 55 S3. Based on SPR life analysis and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 55 S3 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual vs. simulated balances for this account is shown below. Califonia American Water Monterey District Account 335000 Actual vs Simulated Balance 55 S3 Balance Amoun 5,000,000 4,000,000 3,000,000 2,000,000 1,000,000 0 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 Transaction Year Actual 167 Simulated 2000 2005 Sacramento District The account balance is $9.5 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 55 R4. Based on judgment and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 55 R3 dispersion curve for this account. Ventura County Water District The account balance is $3.5 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 45 S6. Based on SPR life analysis and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 51 R4 dispersion curve for this account. A plot comparing actual versus simulated balances for this account is shown below. 168 NET SALVAGE Coronado District The approved net salvage parameter is negative 30 percent. Based on the retirement activity in this account from 2001-2014 and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 30 percent net salvage for this account. Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 30 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 20 percent net salvage for this account. Los Angeles District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 30 percent. For the 169 period 2001-2014, negative net salvage has increased with the most recent five year band showing negative 570%. Conservatively, this depreciation study recommends negative 30 percent net salvage for this account. Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 30 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 30 percent net salvage for this account. Sacramento District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 30 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 30 percent net salvage for this account. Ventura County Water District The approved net salvage for this account is negative 30 percent. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and comparison with other California American water districts, this depreciation study recommends negative 20 percent net salvage for this account. 170 FERC Account 339100 Other P/E Intangible This account consists of other intangible property and equipment. LIFE ANALYSIS Larkfield District The account balance is $109 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 22 L2. Based on similarity of assets in account 339200 and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends retaining a 22 L2 dispersion curve for this account. Ventura County Water District The account balance is $2 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 22 L2. There is no retirement history on which to perform a life analysis. Based on judgment and knowledge of company 171 operations, this depreciation study recommends retaining the 22 L2 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE Larkfield District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. Ventura County Water District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. There has been 172 no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. 173 FERC Account 339200 Other P/E SS This account consists of property and equipment associated with the source of supply. LIFE ANALYSIS Monterey Water District The account balance is $124 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 22 R1. Based on SPR life analysis and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 26 R1 dispersion curve for this account. The assets in this account related to the Los Padres and San Clemente Dams are segregated from the remainder of the account and depreciated over the remaining lives of the Dams. A plot comparing actual versus simulated balances for this account is shown below. 174 NET SALVAGE Monterey Water District The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. There has been no retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. 175 FERC Account 339500 Other P/E TD This account consists of property and equipment associated with transmission and distribution operations. LIFE ANALYSIS Coronado District The account balance is $7 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 10 SQ. There is no retirement history for his account. Based on judgment and comparable assets in account 339300, this depreciation study recommends a 10 SQ dispersion curve for this account. 176 Los Angeles District The account balance is $170 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 10 SQ. There is no retirement history for his account. Based on judgment and comparable assets in account 339300, this depreciation study recommends a 10 SQ dispersion curve for this account. Monterey Water District The account balance is $1.9 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 40 R2. There is no retirement history for his account. Based on judgment and comparable assets in account 339300, this depreciation study recommends a 30 R2 dispersion curve for this account. 177 NET SALVAGE Coronado District The approved net salvage parameter is 0 percent. There has been no retirement activity in this account from 2001-2014. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. Los Angeles District The approved net salvage parameter is 0 percent. There has been no retirement activity in this account from 2001-2014. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. Monterey Water District The approved net salvage parameter is 0 percent. There has been no 178 retirement activity in this account from 2001-2014. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 339600 Other P/E CPS This account consists of property and equipment associated with comprehensive planning software. LIFE ANALYSIS Monterey Water District The account balance is $6 thousand for this account. There is no currently approved life characteristic for this account. There is no retirement history for his account. Based on judgment and comparable assets in account 339300, this depreciation study recommends a 25 R4 dispersion curve for this account. 179 Sacramento District The account balance is $1 thousand for this account. There is no currently approved life characteristic for this account. There is no retirement history for his account. Based on judgment and comparable assets in account 339300, this depreciation study recommends a 22 L2 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE Monterey Water District There is no currently approved net salvage parameter. There has been no retirement activity in this account from 2001-2014. Based on judgment, this 180 depreciation study recommends a 0 percent net salvage for this account. Sacramento District There is no currently approved net salvage parameter. There has been no retirement activity in this account from 2001-2014. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 0 percent net salvage for this account. 181 GENERAL PLANT ACCOUNTS This section includes Life Analysis and Net Salvage parameters be used for all General Plant accounts across all districts where appropriate. All Corporate and Waste Water accounts are presented in their own sections included later in this report. LIFE ANALYSIS The lives for this account were analyzed using Actuarial analysis where sufficient information was available and judgment applied to project lives and dispersions for assets in this account. FERC Account 340100 Office Furniture and Equipment This account consists of furniture and equipment such as chairs, desks, tables, and bookcases. For all districts excluding Corporate, the account balance is $1.6 million for these accounts. The approved life characteristics for these accounts range from 13-25. Since those items have a much shorter life than office furniture, actuarial analysis was used to establish the recommended life characteristic for this account. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 22 R3 dispersion curve for this account. A graph of the proposed curve vs the observed life for this account is shown below, 182 Below is a table of the amounts and parameters for each district. District Plant Balance Approved Life Proposed Characteristic Coronado Life Characteristic $189,287 25 L4 22 R3 $43,073 25 L4 22 R3 Los Angeles $205,880 25 L4 22 R3 Monterey Water $396,343 25 L4 22 R3 Sacramento $639,998 13 L3 22 R3 Ventura County $128,758 25 L4 22 R3 Larkfield 183 FERC Account 340200 Computer and Peripheral Equipment This account consists of computers and other peripheral equipment. The account balance is $1.2 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for these accounts range from 10 to 13. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 7 L1 dispersion curve for this account. A graph of the proposed curve vs the observed life for this account is shown below. Below is a table of the amounts and parameters for each district. District Plant Balance Approved Life Proposed Characteristic Coronado $164,469 10 L2 184 Life Characteristic 7 L1 Larkfield $19,075 10 L2 7 L1 Los Angeles $74,618 10 L2 7 L1 Monterey Water $332,999 10 L2 7 L1 Sacramento $572,536 13 L3 7 L1 $33,113 10 L2 7 L1 Ventura County FERC Account 340300 Computer Software This account consists of computer software. The account balance is $221 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for these accounts range from 7 to 13. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 10 R3 dispersion curve for this account. A graph of the proposed curve vs the observed life for this account is shown below. 185 Below is a table of the amounts and parameters for each district. District Plant Balance Approved Life Proposed Characteristic Larkfield Life Characteristic $8,632 7 L2 10 R3 Los Angeles $19,244 7 L2 10 R3 Sacramento $98,361 13 L3 10 R3 Ventura County $95,191 7 L2 10 R3 FERC Account 340500 Other Office Equipment This account consists of furniture and equipment such as other office equipment such as copiers, maps, camcorders, and cameras. The account balance is $38 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for these accounts is 20 years. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, actuarial analysis and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 15 L3 dispersion curve for this account. A graph of the proposed curve vs the observed life for this account is shown below. 186 Below is a table of the amounts and parameters for each district. District Plant Balance Approved Life Proposed Characteristic Life Characteristic Los Angeles $20,510 20 L0 15 L3 Monterey Water $16,474 20 L0 15 L3 Ventura County $962 20 L0 15 L3 187 FERC Account 341100 Transportation Equipment Light Duty Trucks This account consists of light duty trucks, such as a Ford Ranger or Ford F150. The approved life characteristics for this account are between 9 and 11 years. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, actuarial analysis and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 11 R3 dispersion curve for this account. A graph of the proposed curve vs the observed life for this account is shown below. Below is a table of the amounts and parameters for each district. District Plant Balance Approved Life Proposed Characteristic Coronado $59,792 11 R1 188 Life Characteristic 11 R1 Larkfield Sacramento Ventura County $23,641 11 R1 11 R1 $563,064 9 R5 11 R1 $52,355 11 R1 11 R1 FERC Account 341200 Transportation Equipment Heavy Duty Trucks This account consists of heavy duty trucks, such as a dump truck for Ford F350. The approved life characteristic for this account is 11 R1. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, actuarial analysis and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 11 L3 dispersion curve for this account. A graph of the proposed curve vs the observed life for this account is shown below. Below is a table of the amounts and parameters for each district. 189 District Plant Balance Approved Life Proposed Characteristic Coronado Larkfield Los Angeles Life Characteristic $53,031 11 R1 11 L3 $477 11 R1 11 L3 $33,771 11 R1 11 L3 FERC Account 341400 Transportation Equipment Other Light Duty Trucks This account consists of other transportation equipment such as trailers and backhoes. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, actuarial analysis and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 10 R5 dispersion curve for this account. A graph of the proposed curve vs the observed life for this account is shown below. Below is a table of the amounts and parameters for each district. 190 District Plant Balance Approved Life Proposed Characteristic Life Characteristic Coronado $18,324 11 R1 10 R5 Los Angeles $71,347 11 R1 10 R5 $124,360 11 R1 10 R5 Monterey Water FERC Account 342000 Stores Equipment This account consists of stores equipment. The account balance is $17 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic is 30 R1.5. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, actuarial analysis and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 29 L4 dispersion curve for this account. A graph of the proposed curve vs the observed life for this account is shown below. Below is a table of the amounts and parameters for each district. 191 District Plant Balance Approved Life Proposed Characteristic Los Angeles Ventura County Life Characteristic $6,512 30 R1.5 29 L4 $10,121 30 R1.5 29 L4 FERC Account 343000 Tools, Shop, and Garage Equipment This account consists of tools, shop and garage equipment such as drilling machines and detection equipment. The account balance is $2.1 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for these accounts range from 20 to 28. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends a 23 L3 dispersion curve for this account. A graph of the proposed curve vs the observed life for this account is shown below. 192 Below is a table of the amounts and parameters for each district. District Plant Balance Approved Life Proposed Characteristic Coronado Life Characteristic $332,512 28 S6 23 L3 $62,987 28 S6 23 L3 Los Angeles $182,553 28 S6 23 L3 Monterey Water $371,165 28 S6 23 L3 Sacramento $481,028 20 R1 23 L3 Ventura County $230,236 28 S6 23 L3 Larkfield FERC Account 344000 Laboratory Equipment This account consists of laboratory equipment such as water monitoring equipment and other devices. The account balance is $.397 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for these accounts is 20 years. Based on judgment and actuarial analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 17 L2 dispersion curve for this account. A graph of the proposed curve vs the observed life for this account is shown below. 193 Below is a table of the amounts and parameters for each district. District Plant Balance Approved Life Proposed Characteristic Larkfield Los Angeles Monterey Water Sacramento Life Characteristic $3,412 20 R2 17 L2 $842 20 R2 17 L2 $270,517 20 R2 17 L2 $54,436 20 L3 17 L2 FERC Account 345000 Power Operated Equipment This account consists of power operated equipment such as backhoes and forklifts. The account balance is $1.7 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for these accounts range from 15 to 23. Based on judgment and actuarial analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 23 R2.5 dispersion 194 curve for this account. A graph of the proposed curve vs the observed life for this account is shown below. Below is a table of the amounts and parameters for each district. District Plant Balance Approved Life Proposed Characteristic Coronado Life Characteristic $208,047 23 S6 23 R2.5 Larkfield $78,693 23 S6 23 R2.5 Los Angeles $61,149 23 S6 23 R2.5 Monterey Water $180,681 23 S6 23 R2.5 Sacramento $452,286 15 R2 23 R2.5 Ventura County $505,645 23 S6 23 R2.5 195 FERC Account 346100 Communication Equipment Non-Telephone This account consists of non-telephone communication equipment such as analytical water monitoring instruments, telemetry and other related equipment. The account balance is $9.1 million for this account. The current approved lives in this account range from 10 to 18 years. Based on judgment and actuarial analysis, this depreciation study recommends a 15 L4 dispersion curve for this account. A graph of the proposed curve vs the observed life for this account is shown below. Below is a table of the amounts and parameters for each district. District Plant Balance Approved Life Proposed Characteristic Coronado $41,887 18 R3 196 Life Characteristic 15 L4 Larkfield $22,152 18 R3 15 L4 Los Angeles $1,846,895 18 R3 15 L4 Monterey Water $5,955,615 10 R4 15 L4 Sacramento $1,369,782 18 R3 15 L4 $17,152 18 R3 15 L4 Ventura County FERC Account 346190 Communication Equipment Remote Control and Instrumentation This account consists of remote control and instrumentation communication equipment such as data loggers, RTUs, and other related equipment. The account balance is $810 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for these accounts range from 10 to 18 years. Based on judgment and experience with account 346190, this depreciation study recommends moving to 15 L4 dispersion curve for this account. Below is a table of the amounts and parameters for each district. District Plant Balance Approved Life Proposed Characteristic Coronado Life Characteristic $78,076 none 15 L4 Larkfield $200,350 18 R3 15 L4 Los Angeles $335,346 18 R3 15 L4 Monterey Water $1,033,548 18 R3 15 L4 Sacramento $1,393,073 10 R4 15 L4 $769,231 18 R3 15 L4 Ventura County FERC Account 346200 Communication Equipment Telephone This account consists of telephone systems and other related communication equipment. The account balance is $3.0 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for these accounts is 10 years. 197 Based on actuarial analysis, this depreciation study recommends moving to a 16 R3 dispersion curve for this account. A graph of the proposed curve vs the observed life for this account is shown below. Below is a table of the amounts and parameters for each district. District Plant Balance Approved Life Proposed Characteristic Sacramento $3,016,586 10 R4 198 Life Characteristic 16 R3 FERC Account 347000 Miscellaneous Equipment This account consists of miscellaneous equipment such as storage tanks. The account balance is $1.0 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for these accounts range from 13 to 15 years. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends moving to a 15 R4 dispersion curve for this account. A graph of the proposed curve vs the observed life for this account is shown below. Below is a table of the amounts and parameters for each district. District Plant Balance Approved Life Proposed Characteristic Coronado $72,025 13 S5 199 Life Characteristic 15 R4 Larkfield $2,693 13 S5 15 R4 Los Angeles $38,214 13 S5 15 R4 Monterey Water $92,665 13 S5 15 R4 $649,600 15 R3 15 R4 $77,170 13 S5 15 R4 Sacramento Ventura County FERC Account 348000 Other Tangible Property This account consists of other tangible property such as chart records and analytic water monitoring equipment. The account balance is $260 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for these accounts is 20 years. Based on judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining a 20 R2 dispersion curve for this account. Below is a table of the amounts and parameters for each district. District Plant Balance Approved Life Proposed Characteristic Larkfield Los Angeles Ventura County Life Characteristic $23,969 20 R2 20 R2 $201,628 20 R2 20 R2 $24,535 20 R2 20 R2 200 NET SALVAGE For all districts, net salvage was statistically analyzed using the historical cost for salvaging and removing assets with rolling and shrinking bands from 2001-2014. A brief discussion of the existing net salvage and current study recommendations for each account in those functions follow below. FERC Account 340100 Office Furniture and Equipment This account consists of gross salvage and cost of removal for furniture and equipment such as chairs, desks, tables, and bookcases. For all districts and Corporate, the approved net salvage ranged is 0 percent. Retirement activity from 2001-2014 shows approximately a 0 percent net salvage. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historic activity, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. District Approved Net Proposed Salvage Net Salvage Coronado 0% 0% Larkfield 0% 0% Los Angeles 0% 0% Monterey Water 0% 0% Sacramento 0% 0% Ventura County 0% 0% 201 FERC Account 340200 Computer and Peripheral Equipment This account consists of gross salvage and cost of removal for computers and other peripheral equipment. For all districts and Corporate, the approved net salvage ranged is 0 percent. The approved net salvage for all districts and Corporate ranges from is 0 percent. Based on retirement activity from 20012014 and knowledge of the assets in this account, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. District Approved Net Proposed Salvage Net Salvage Coronado 0% 0% Larkfield 0% 0% Los Angeles 0% 0% Monterey Water 0% 0% Sacramento 0% 0% Ventura County 0% 0% FERC Account 340300 Computer Software This account consists of gross salvage and cost of removal for computer software. For all districts and Corporate, the approved net salvage is 0 percent. Based on retirement activity from 2001-2014 and knowledge of the assets in this account, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. District Approved Net Proposed Salvage Net Salvage Coronado 0% 0% Larkfield 0% 0% Los Angeles 0% 0% Sacramento 0% 0% Ventura County 0% 0% 202 FERC Account 340500 Other Office Equipment This account consists of gross salvage and cost of removal for furniture and equipment such as other office equipment such as copiers, maps, camcorders, and cameras. salvage is 0 percent. For all districts and Corporate, the approved net Based on retirement activity from 2001-2014 and knowledge of the assets in this account, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. District Approved Net Proposed Salvage Net Salvage Los Angeles 0% 0% Ventura County 0% 0% FERC Account 341100 Transportation Equipment Light Duty Trucks This account consists of gross salvage and cost of removal for light duty trucks, such as a Ford Ranger or Ford F150. For all districts and Corporate, the approved net salvage ranged is 0 percent. The approved net salvage for all districts and Corporate ranges from positive 10 percent. Based on retirement activity from 2001-2014 and judgment, positive 10 percent net salvage is recommended for this account. District Approved Net Proposed Salvage Net Salvage Coronado 10% 10% Larkfield 10% 10% Los Angeles 10% 10% Sacramento 10% 10% Ventura County 10% 10% 203 FERC Account 341200 Transportation Equipment Heavy Duty Trucks This account consists of gross salvage and cost of removal for heavy duty trucks, such as a dump truck or Ford F350. The approved net salvage for all districts is positive between 10 and 15 percent positive. After reviewing retirement activity from 2001-2014, positive 10 percent net salvage is recommended for this account. District Approved Net Proposed Salvage Net Salvage Coronado 15% 10% Larkfield 10% 10% Los Angeles 15% 10% FERC Account 341400 Transportation Equipment Other Light Duty Trucks This account consists of gross salvage of removal for other transportation equipment such as trailers and backhoes. The net salvage indications are between positive 5 and positive 10 percent. A positive 10 percent net salvage is recommended for this account. District Approved Net Proposed Salvage Coronado Net Salvage 10% 10% Los Angeles 5% 10% Monterey Water 5% 10% FERC Account 342000 Stores Equipment This account consists of gross salvage and cost of removal for stores equipment. The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Based on retirement activity from 2001-2014 and knowledge of the assets in this account, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. 204 District Approved Net Proposed Salvage Net Salvage Los Angeles 0% 0% Ventura County 0% 0% FERC Account 343000 Tools, Shop, and Garage Equipment This account consists of gross salvage and cost of removal for tools, shop and garage equipment such as drilling machines and detection equipment. The approved net salvage for this account for all districts is 0 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. District Approved Net Proposed Salvage Net Salvage Coronado 0% 0% Larkfield 0% 0% Los Angeles 0% 0% Monterey Water 0% 0% Sacramento 0% 0% Ventura County 0% 0% FERC Account 344000 Laboratory Equipment This account consists of gross salvage and cost of removal for laboratory equipment such as water monitoring equipment and other devices. The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent for all districts. Based on retirement activity from 2001-2014 and knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. 205 District Approved Net Proposed Salvage Net Salvage Larkfield 0% 0% Los Angeles 0% 0% Monterey Water 0% 0% Sacramento 0% 0% FERC Account 345000 Power Operated Equipment This account consists of gross salvage and cost of removal for power operated equipment such as backhoes and forklifts. The approved net salvage for all districts is positive 15 percent. Based on retirement activity from 20012014 and knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining 15 percent net salvage for this account. District Approved Net Proposed Salvage Net Salvage Coronado 15% 15% Larkfield 15% 15% Los Angeles 15% 15% Monterey Water 15% 15% Sacramento 15% 15% Ventura County 15% 15% FERC Account 346100 Communication Equipment Non-Telephone This account consists of gross salvage and cost of removal for nontelephone communication equipment such as analytical water monitoring instruments, telemetry and other related equipment. The approved net salvage for all districts is 0 percent net salvage. There has been limited retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this 206 account. District Approved Net Proposed Salvage Net Salvage Coronado 0% 0% Larkfield 0% 0% Los Angeles 0% 0% Monterey Water 0% 0% Sacramento 0% 0% Ventura County 0% 0% FERC Account 346190 Communication Equipment Remote Control and Instrumentation This account consists of gross salvage and cost of removal for remote control and instrumentation communication equipment such as data loggers, RTUs, and other related equipment. The approved net salvage for all districts is 0 percent net salvage. There has been limited retirement activity from 20012014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. District Approved Net Proposed Salvage Coronado Net Salvage None 0% Larkfield 0% 0% Los Angeles 0% 0% Monterey Water 0% 0% Sacramento 0% 0% Ventura County 0% 0% 207 FERC Account 346200 Communication Equipment Telephone This account consists of gross salvage and cost of removal for communication equipment such as telephones. The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. There has been limited retirement activity from 20012014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. District Approved Net Proposed Salvage Sacramento Net Salvage 0% 0% FERC Account 347000 Miscellaneous Equipment This account consists of gross salvage and cost of removal for miscellaneous equipment such as storage tanks. The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. There has been limited retirement activity from 20012014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. District Approved Net Proposed Salvage Net Salvage Coronado 0% 0% Larkfield 0% 0% Los Angeles 0% 0% Monterey Water 0% 0% Sacramento 0% 0% Ventura County 0% 0% 208 FERC Account 348000 Other Tangible Property This account consists of gross salvage and cost of removal for other tangible property such as analytical water monitoring instruments. The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. There has been limited retirement activity from 2001-2014. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. District Approved Net Proposed Salvage Net Salvage Larkfield 0% 0% Los Angeles 0% 0% Ventura County 0% 0% 209 MONTEREY WASTE WATER DISTRICT FERC Account 354400 Waste Water Structures and Improvements Treatment This account consists of structures and improvements used in connection with wastewater collection, pumping, treatment and disposal, reclaimed water treatment and distribution and general plant operations. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $1.8 million for this account. The approved life characteristic is 40 R2. Since the facilities were acquired in 2002, there is insufficient data available to perform life analysis. Based on judgment and comparison to water facilities owned by California American Water, this depreciation study recommends a 40 R2 dispersion curve for this account. 210 NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is negative 10 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. 211 FERC Account 355400 Waste Water Power Gen Equipment Treatment This account consists of power generator equipment used in connection with wastewater collection, pumping, treatment and disposal, reclaimed water treatment and distribution and general plant operations. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $22 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic is not known. Since the facilities were acquired in 2002, there is insufficient data available to perform life analysis. Based on judgment and comparison to water facilities owned by California American Water, this depreciation study recommends a 24 S3 dispersion curve for this account. 212 NET SALVAGE There was no investment in this account at the time of the last depreciation study. Based on knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 360000 Waste Water Collection Sewers Forced This account consists of all sewers which are used to lift sewage from a low elevation to a higher elevation. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $33 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic is 40 R2. Since the facilities were acquired in 2002, there is insufficient data available to perform life analysis. Based on judgment and comparison to water facilities owned by California American Water, this depreciation study recommends a 40 R2 dispersion curve for this account. 213 NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is negative 10 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. 214 FERC Account 361100 Waste Water Collecting Mains This account consists of gravity collecting sewers, interceptor, branch, trunk, and laterals. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $3.9 million for this account. The approved life characteristic is 40 R2. Since the facilities were acquired in 2002, there is insufficient data available to perform life analysis. Based on judgment and comparison to water facilities owned by California American Water, this depreciation study recommends a 40 R2 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends 215 negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 363000 Waste Water Services Sewers This account consists of service sewers, from collection sewer to the customer’s property or curbs line. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $23 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic is 40 R2. Since the facilities were acquired in 2002, there is insufficient data available to perform life analysis. Based on judgment and comparison to water facilities owned by California American Water, this depreciation study recommends a 40 R2 dispersion curve for this account. 216 NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 10 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 370000 Waste Water Receiving Wells This account consists of wells at pumping stations or at other junction points along the collecting system, used for intercepting wastewater for clearing and screening, transfer to a pumping well or otherwise further convey it along the collecting system to the treatment plant or point of final discharge. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $19 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic is 20 R2. Since the facilities were acquired in 2002, there is insufficient data available to perform life analysis. Based on judgment and comparison to water facilities owned by California American Water, this depreciation study recommends 20 R2 dispersion curve for this account. 217 NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 15 percent net salvage for this account. 218 FERC Account 371100 Waste Water Pumping Equipment Electric This account consists of pumping equipment driven by electric power. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $1.4 million for this account. The approved life characteristic is 30 R1. Since the facilities were acquired in 2002, there is insufficient data available to perform life analysis. Based on judgment and comparison to water facilities owned by California American Water, this depreciation study recommends a 28 L1 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. 219 FERC Account 371200 Waste Water Pumping Equipment Other This account consists of pumping equipment not driven by electric power. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $12 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic is 20 R2. Since the facilities were acquired in 2002, there is insufficient data available to perform life analysis. Based on judgment and comparison to water facilities owned by California American Water, this depreciation study recommends a 20 R2 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. 220 FERC Account 380000 Waste Water Treatment and Disposal Equipment This account consists of apparatus equipment and other facilities used for the treatment of wastewater, disposal of sewage wastes and the treatment of effluent for reuse. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $9 million for this account. The approved life characteristic is 40 R2. Since the facilities were acquired in 2002, there is insufficient data available to perform life analysis. Based on judgment and comparison to water facilities owned by California American Water, this depreciation study recommends a 40 R2 dispersion curve for this account. 221 NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 381000 Waste Water Plant Sewers This account consists of plant yard piping and appurtenances, and facilities required to dispose of treatment plant liquid effluent into the outfall sewer line. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $91 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic is 40 R2. Since the facilities were acquired in 2002, there is insufficient data available to perform life analysis. Based on judgment and comparison to water facilities owned by California American Water, this depreciation study recommends a 40 R2 dispersion curve for this account. 222 NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. 223 FERC Account 382000 Waste Water Outfall Sewer Lines This account consists of sewer line carrying effluent from treatment facility to point of discharge, including headwall or outlet. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $22 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic is 40 R2. Since the facilities were acquired in 2002, there is insufficient data available to perform life analysis. Based on judgment and comparison to water facilities owned by California American Water, this depreciation study recommends a 40 R2 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends 224 negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 389100 Waste Water Oth Plt & Misc Eqp Intang This account consists of sewer line carrying effluent from treatment facility to point of discharge, including headwall or outlet. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $53 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic is 40 R2. Since the facilities were acquired in 2002, there is insufficient data available to perform life analysis. Based on judgment and comparison to water facilities owned by California American Water, this depreciation study recommends a 40 R2 dispersion curve for this account. 225 NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is negative 5 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends negative 5 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 389600 Waste Water Other P/E - CPS This account consists of comprehensive planning software. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $52 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic is 40 R2. Since the facilities were acquired in 2002, there is insufficient data available to perform life analysis. Based on judgment and comparison to water facilities owned by California American Water, this depreciation study recommends a 40 R2 dispersion curve for this account. 226 NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 390000 Waste Water Office Furniture and Equipment This account consists of office furniture such as desks or chairs. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $15 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic is 25 L2. Since the facilities were acquired in 2002, there is insufficient data available to perform life analysis. Based on judgment and comparison to water facilities owned by California American Water, this depreciation study recommends a 22 R3 dispersion curve for this account. 227 NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 391200 Waste Water Trans Equip & Hvy Dty Trks This account consists of trucks used for heavy duty transporting. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $337 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic is 7 R2. Since the facilities were acquired in 2002, there is insufficient data available to perform life analysis. Based on judgment and comparison to water facilities owned by California American Water, this depreciation study recommends a 7 R2 dispersion curve for this account. 228 NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 393000 Waste Water Tool Shop & Garage Equipment This account consists of tools and garage equipment. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $25 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic is not known. Since the facilities were acquired in 2002, there is insufficient data available to perform life analysis. Based on judgment and comparison to water facilities owned by California American Water, this depreciation study recommends a 23 L3 dispersion curve for this account. 229 NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is not known. Based on knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. 230 FERC Account 394000 Waste Water Laboratory Equipment This account consists of laboratory equipment. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $40 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic is 25 L0. Since the facilities were acquired in 2002, there is insufficient data available to perform life analysis. Based on judgment and comparison to water facilities owned by California American Water, this depreciation study recommends a 25 L0 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. 231 FERC Account 395000 Waste Water Power Operated Equipment This account consists of power operated equipment such as bulldozers or trenchers. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $20 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic is 25 L0. Since the facilities were acquired in 2002, there is insufficient data available to perform life analysis. Based on judgment and comparison to water facilities owned by California American Water, this depreciation study recommends a 23 R2.5 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is 10 percent. Based on knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends 10 232 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 396000 Waste Water Communication Equipment This account consists of communication equipment. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $15 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic is not known. Since the facilities were acquired in 2002, there is insufficient data available to perform life analysis. Based on judgment and comparison to water facilities owned by California American Water, this depreciation study recommends a 15 L4 dispersion curve for this account. 233 NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is not known. Based on knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. FERC Account 397000 Waste Water Miscellaneous Equipment This account consists of miscellaneous general property such as instruments, lifting equipment and other items. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $44 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic is 25 R2. Since the facilities were acquired in 2002, there is insufficient data available to perform life analysis. Based on judgment and comparison to water facilities owned by California American Water, this depreciation study recommends a 25 R2 dispersion curve for this account. 234 NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is not known. Based on knowledge of the assets and judgment, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. 235 CORPORATE FERC Account 304500 Structures & Imp - General This account consists of structures and improvements. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $139 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is not known. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 30 R2 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is not known. Retirement activity from 2001-2014 shows 0 percent net salvage. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historic activity, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. 236 FERC Account 304620 Structures & Imp - Leasehold This account consists of structures and improvements on leased buildings. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $116 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is not known. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 30 R2 dispersion curve for this account. . NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is not known. Retirement activity from 2001-2014 shows a small amount if negative net salvage. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historic activity, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. 237 FERC Account 339600 Other P/E - CPS This account consists of comprehensive planning software. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $564 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is not known. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 5 SQ dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is not known. Retirement activity from 2001-2014 shows 0 percent net salvage. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historic activity, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. 238 FERC Account 340100 Office Furniture and Equipment This account consists of office furniture and equipment. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $189 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 25 L4. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 26 L4 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Retirement activity from 2001-2014 shows 0 percent net salvage. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historic activity, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. 239 FERC Account 340200 Comp & Periph Equipment This account consists of comp. and periph. equipment. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $837 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 10 L2. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 6 R4 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Retirement activity from 2001-2014 shows 0 percent net salvage. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historic activity, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. 240 FERC Account 340300 Computer Software This account consists of computer software. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $423 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 10 L2. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 6 SQ dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Retirement activity from 2001-2014 shows 0 percent net salvage. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historic activity, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. 241 FERC Account 340310 Main Frame Computer Software This account consists of computer software for the main frame. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $14 million for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is not known. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 10 SQ dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is not known. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historic activity and experience with accounts 340100 through 340300, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. 242 FERC Account 340500 Other Office Equipment This account consists of furniture and equipment such as other office equipment such as copiers, maps, camcorders, and cameras. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $1 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 10 L0. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 10 L0 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Recent retirement activity shows a 0 percent net salvage. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historic activity, this depreciation study recommends retaining 0 percent net salvage for this account. 243 FERC Account 341100 Transportation Equipment Light Duty Trucks This account consists of transportation equipment such as light duty trucks. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $43 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 11 R1. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends a 11 R1 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Recent retirement activity shows a 0 percent net salvage. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historic activity, this depreciation study recommends 10 percent net salvage for this account. 244 Account 343000 Tools, Shop, & Garage Equipment This account consists of tools, shop and garage equipment. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $5 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 20 R2. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends retaining 20 R2 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Recent retirement activity shows a 0 percent net salvage. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historic activity, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. 245 FERC Account 346200 Comm. Equipment Telephone This account consists of communication equipment such as telephones. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $33 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is not known. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends retaining 10 R2 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is not known. Recent retirement activity shows a 0 percent net salvage. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historic activity, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. 246 FERC Account 347000 Misc. Equipment This account consists of miscellaneous equipment. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $210 thousand for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 13 S5. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends moving to a 15 R2 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Recent retirement activity shows a 0 percent net salvage. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historic activity, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. 247 FERC Account 348000 Other Tangible Property This account consists of other tangible property. LIFE ANALYSIS The account balance is $492 for this account. The approved life characteristic for this account is 20 R2. Based on judgment, the type of assets in this account, and knowledge of company operations, this depreciation study recommends retaining 20 R2 dispersion curve for this account. NET SALVAGE The approved net salvage for this account is 0 percent. Recent retirement activity shows a 0 percent net salvage. Based on knowledge of the assets in this account and historic activity, this depreciation study recommends 0 percent net salvage for this account. 248 ATTACHMENT 11 511 Forest Lodge Road 831.646.3201 Suite 100 831.375.4367 Paci?c Grove. CA 93950 March 21, 2016 Mr. Timothy Sullivan, Executive Director California Public Utilities Commission 505 Van Ness Ave San Francisco, CA 94120 RE Quarterly Status Report (2015 Q4) Carmel River Reroute and San Clemente Dam Removal Project (?Project?) Application 10-09-018, Decision 12-06-040 Dear Mr. Sullivan: Pursuant to Order Item No. 3 of the referenced Decision, California American Water hereby submits this Status Report for the fourth Quarter of 2015 for the subject Project. Provided below is an overview of progress made through this quarter for the Project. Permitting: 0 California American Water has completed its permit obligations for the project with the exception of California Department of Water Resources Division of Safety of Dams (DSOD) canceling the Dam Operation Permit, which is anticipated in the second quarter of 2016. The Dam Operation permit allowed California American Water to store surface water behind the San Clemente Dam. With the removal of San Clemente Dam, surface water storage is obsolete and the permit can be cancelled. 0 Granite obtained construction work window extensions past October 31, 2015 from the Army Corps of Engineers, National Marine Fisheries Service, United States Fish Wildlife, California Department of Fish Wildlife, Regional Water Quality Control Board, and Monterey County. 0 Additional permits obtained during this quarter include a CDFW LSAA Amendment for winter planting and temporary bridge installation/removal and an extension to the Monterey County haul hour requirements. 0 Monterey County Permits that were closed this quarter include: Temporary Electrical Permit; San Clemente Dam (SCD) Demolition Permit; Grading Permits (Water Treatment Basin, Diversion Dike (DD), Reroute Channel, Stabilized Sediment Slope and Combined Flow Reach and Encroachment Permits (CFR Metal Plates and CVR Traffic Control). Mr. Timothy Sullivan March 21. 2016 0 Granite is pursuing the demolition permit for the Old Carmel River Dam (OCRD). Demolition is expected to begin in the second quarter of 2016. Substantial completion of this work is expected by June 30, 2016. Granite is pursuing the building permit for the construction of the Sleepy Hollow Ford Bridge which is anticipated in the first quarter of 2016. The installation of the Sleepy Hollow Ford Bridge and the removal of the Old Carmel River Dam will be funded through a grant administered by the State Coastal Conservancy. Granite continued to maintain environmental compliance as required by the Project Permits. Community Outreach: California American Water continued its community outreach efforts to inform the public about the Project and to address community questions and concerns. Some of the highlights from efforts this quarter include: 0 California American Water and the Design/Builder posted updates on the project website (WW.sanclementedamremovalprq) to inform the public of the Project?s progress. Two web cams are installed on the Project Site which are viewable on the project website. California American Water continued discussions with the adjacent landowners to coordinate access through the project site, discuss easement acquisitions, and discuss overall progress of the work. Execution of easement documents is anticipated in the second quarter of 2016. CAW held the third Friday of every month available for project stakeholder and regulatory agency site visits. These site visits have been attended by media, the public, project funders, and several State and Federal agencies including: National Marine Fisheries Service National Oceanic Administration; United States Geologic Service; California Department of Fish and Wildlife Army Corps of Engineers; United States Bureau of Reclamation; and the Bureau of Land Management. On several occasions this quarter CAW and Granite have provided access to the project site for college classes learning about river restoration and watershed science. On Wednesday November 4th a site tour was provided to the United States Society on Dams allowing interested technical and regulatory professionals to discuss lessons learned. Design and Construction: 0 AMI RK AN WAT Design related activities that were conducted this quarter or are ongoing include: 1. Efforts this quarter focused on finalizing the Channel Design and Habitat Restoration Design. Regulatory agencies were closely involved with the Design process in order to obtain the required approvals. 2. The Threat of Major Storm Action Plan for 2015 was developed and updated in coordination with CDFW and NMFS as construction advanced with the uncertainty of fall and winter weather events. Page 2 of 6 Mr. Timothy Sullivan March 21. 2016 3. A diversion pipe abandonment plan was developed for reaches of the pipe located at the DD and 888. 4. Field Design Changes for construction of the Channel were completed and approved during this quarter. Changes included the design and construction of a temporary bridge crossing at Plane Bed Reach for access during the monitoring period; and bank slope and toe boulder improvements. 5. A Field Design Change for the installation of erosion control fabric on the floodplains was developed. 6. Two Field Design Changes were developed regarding the East Tributary Hydrologic Grade Control Structure. 7. Design changes regarding plant species that will be used for habitat restoration were developed. Final approval of the planting approach is anticipated in the first quarter of 2016. 8. Granite developed and is amending the Project?s Post Construction Activity Plan, with approval anticipated in the first quarter of 2016. 9. The Design/Builder worked on completing as-builts for completed construction work. This effort will continue into the first quarter of 2016. 10. Close coordination continued with DSOD through the Design and Construction process. 11. Ongoing evaluations of excavated slopes and geologic mapping con?nued. 0 Construction activities that have been conducted this quarter or are ongoing include: 1. The project?s major definable features of work were completed this quarter with the exception of removing OCRD and the Sleepy Hollow Ford low water crossing; and construction of the permanent bridge at the Sleepy Hollow Ford location. Certification of Substantial Completion is anticipated in the first quarter of 2016. 2. Fill placement and construction of erosion protection elements at the 888 were completed this quarter. Completion of the habitat restoration at the 888 is anticipated in the second quarter of 2016. 3. The East Tributary Conveyance was constructed to provide a channel for surface flows from the East Tributary and the Sediment Stockpile (SS). 4. Excavation of the ?knob?, a borrow area adjacent to the advanced to completion this quarter and provide sufficient material quantities to construct portions of the 888. 5. Material screening continued through the early portion of this quarter to sort materials for completing construction of the DD, and CFR. Night work was conducted occasionally during this quarter focusing on material processing and staging. 6. Work on the DD to resolve noncompliant work from 2014 was completed. Completion of habitat restoration at the DD is anticipated in the second quanerof2016. 7. Granite continued pumping the Carmel River from the upstream limits of work to of the DD in order to remove portions of the diversion system. Portions of the diversion pipe located within the footprint of the and DD were abandoned in place and filled with concrete. Sheet piles that diverted the Carmel River into the diversion pipe were removed. f. CALIFDRMIA Lit \?ul xi .1 Page 3 of6 Mr Timothy Sullivan March 21, 2016 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. Construction of the channel was completed this quarter. Elements of work completed include: 53 step-pools in the CFR, 10 resting pools, two riffle pool reaches in the Reroute Channel, Upper Carmel River grading, channel substrate placement, and grade transitions to the existing river reaches. Boulders from offsite sources were imported to the project site for construction of the new Carmel river channel and overbank roughness elements. Large woody debris (LWD) was also imported to the project site. Floodplain construction was completed which included construction of Fabric Encapsulated Soil elements on the channel banks, LWD structures, and seasonal frog ponds. Final grades were achieved and topographic complexity was incorporated on graded slopes. Erosion control fabric was installed in the floodplain below the 25 year storm event water level. Agency representatives were onsite to observe the third and final flow test. Upon completing the channel construction, the Carmel River and San Clemente Creek were allowed to flow into their new channel. Irrigation mainlines were installed, installation of irrigation laterals will continue into the next quarter. Monitoring instrumentation was installed at the DD and 888. Biological monitoring and inspections continued on a daily and weekly basis as required through the end of active construction. Installation and management of erosion control best management practices was conducted throughout the quarter and will continue in the next quarter. The entire site with the exception of rock surfaces were hydroseeded with permanent seed mixes to reduce erosion and augment the habitat restoration efforts. The 88 was graded and hydroseeded. Habitat restoration at this location will continue next quarter. Concrete from OCRD will be abandoned in the SS during the second and third quarter of 2016. Mobilization and demobilization of equipment occurred throughout this quaner Groundwater was managed on site by pumping the nuisance water to the East Tributary settling basin and then pumping it to the treatment system prior to releasing Browse fence was installed around the entire project site to keep wildlife from grazing on plants. Planting of container plants began this quarter and is expected to continue through the first quarter of 2016. Sleepy Hollow Steelhead Rearing Facility: 0 Due to drought conditions and low flows in the Carmel River, Monterey Peninsula Water Management District did not operate the Sleepy Hollow Steelhead Rearing Facility in 2015. intends to upgrade the intake facility to the and has requested that CAW coordinate Project traffic along the THR access to accommodate construction traffic associated with upgrading the intake. Accordingly, California American Water will continue ongoing coordination efforts with MPWM D. Page 4 of 6 Mr. Timothy Sullivan March 21, 2016 Costs: 0 Through December 31, 2015, the balance of the regulatory asset balancing account established through Decision 12-06-040 is $79,545,648 which includes $18,465,490 in contributions from the State Coastal Conservancy. Attachments: Cumulative cost projection curve and expenditures to-date Schedule: 0 Tasks completed during this quarter include: Sediment embanking at the 88; DD construction; construction; channel construction; floodplain construction; knob excavation; diversion pipe removal and abandonment; East tributary conveyance construction; and monitoring instrumentation installation. 0 Construction activities planned for 2016 include: demolition of the Habitat plantings and seeding, demolition of the Sleepy Hollow Ford; and bridge construction to replace the Sleepy Hollow Ford low water crossing. 0 Granite is preparing a revised ?recovery? schedule for the 2016 season which is anticipated to be approved in the first quarter of 2016. Post-construction monitoring and maintenance will continue through 2021. The State Coastal Conservancy has secured their $35 million commitment from public and private sources. 0 California American Water and the Conservancy amended the Grant Agreement (Amendment 5) on December 10, 2015, increasing the Grant amount to $31,479,862. 0 California American Water has received funds from the Conservancy for portions of work covered by the grants. California American Water is eligible for disbursement of funds from the Conservancy through this quarter totaling $24,870,97649. This total is exclusive of the required 10% withhold from the Conservancy. The Project Team continued conversations with the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) to develop a work plan to resolve the conditions set out by BLM in their August 2010 letter of intent to accept donation of California American Water?s land. 0 DSOD conducted their final inspection of site improvements on December CALIFORNDR Page 5 of 6 Mr. Timothy Sullivan March 21. 2016 If you have any questions regarding this status report or require any further information please do not hesitate to call. Sincerely, 2 I .Jt .611: Richard C. Svindland Vice President - Operations Enclosures: One (1) cc: A1009018 (Service List via email) if PageeofG Carmel River Reroute and San Clemente Dam Removal Project Design-Build Cost Forecast and Actual Cost To-Date as of December 31, 2015 and Post Construction Monitoring Costs. 70,000,000 $60,000,000 $50,000,000 - - 540,000,000 1? $30,000,000 $20,000,000 $10,000,000 $0 . zz-Aew zz-uer oz-Aew oz-uer sodas 61-Aew 6I-uer 81-das set-Mew LI-des LI-uer 91-das 91-Aew 9I-uer SI-das SI-uer 171-0133 vr-Aew rt-uer EI-des Et-Aew +Projected (Including Post Construction Monitoring Costs) ?O?Cost to date Date CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE 1, Jawad Russell, declare as follows: I am employed in the City and County of San Francisco, California. I am over the age of eighteen years and not a party to this action. My business address is 555 Montgomery Street, Suite 816, San Francisco, California 94111. On the below date, I served the within: Quarterly Status Report (2015 Q4) Carmel River Reroute and San Clemente Dam Removal Project (?Project?) Application 10-09-018, Decision 12-06-040 on the interested parties in this action addressed as follows: See attached service list (BY E-MAIL SERVICE) By transmitting such document(s) electronically from Califomia-American Water Company, San Francisco, California, to the electronic mail addresses listed on the Of?cial Service List, which is current as of this date. I am readily familiar with the practice of California-American Water Company for transmitting documents by electronic mail, said practice being that in the ordinary course of business, such electronic mail is transmitted immediately after such document has been tendered for ?ling. Said practice also complies with Rule 1.10(b) of the Public Utilities Commission of the State of California and all protocols described therein. (BY US. MAIL) By placing such document(s) in a sealed envelope, addressed as set forth on the Of?cial Service List, with postage thereon fully prepaid for ?rst-class mail, for collection and mailing at Califomia?American Water Company, San Francisco, California, following the ordinary business practice. I am readily familiar with the practice of California-American Water Company for collection and processing of correspondence for mailing with the United States Postal Service, said practice being that in the ordinary course of business, correspondence is deposited in the United States Postal Service the same day as it is placed for collection. I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing is true and correct and that this declaration was executed on March 21, 2016, in San Francisco, California. Jawad Russell Jawad Russell CALIFORNIA PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION Service Lists PROCEEDING: A1009018 - CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN FILER: CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER COMPANY LIST NAME: LIST LAST CHANGED: APRIL 15, 2014 Parties FRANCES M. FARINA DE LAY LAREDO 389 PRINCETON AVENUE SANTA BARBARA, CA 93111-1637 FOR: MONTEREY PENINSULA WATER MANAGEMENT DISTRICT SELINA SHEK CALIF PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION LEGAL DIVISION ROOM 4107 505 VAN NESS AVENUE SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94102-3214 FOR: DRA STEVEN KASOWER STRATEGIC ECONOMIC APPLICATIONS COMPANY 1720 STREET SACRAMENTO, CA 95814-6717 FOR: PLANNING CONSERVATION LEAGUE FOUNDATION Informatjon only DAVE STEPHENSON CALIFORNIA AMERICAN WATER COMPANY EMAIL ONLY EMAIL ONLY, CA 00000 LARRY HAMPSON MONTEREY PENINSULA WATER DIST. EMAIL ONLY EMAIL ONLY, CA 00000 SHIRLEY MCCALEBB CALIFORNIA AMERICAN WATER COMPANY EMAIL ONLY EMAIL ONLY, CA 00000 ANTHONY J. CERASUOLO CALIFORNIA AMERICAN WATER COMPANY 1033 200 SAN DIEGO, CA 92118 DAVID C. LAREDO ATTORNEY DE LAY LAREDO 606 FOREST AVENUE PACIFIC GROVE, CA 93950-4221 FOR: MONTEREY PENINSULA WATER MANAGEMENT DISTRICT LORI ANNE DOLQUEIST, ESQ. MANATT, PHELPS PHILLIPS, LLP ONE EMBARCADERO CENTER, 30TH FLOOR SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94111 FOR: CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER JEFFREY DANA CALIFORNIA AMERICAN WATER COMPANY EMAIL ONLY EMAIL ONLY, CA 00000 MONICA NA CALIFORNIA AMERICAN WATER COMPANY EMAIL ONLY EMAIL ONLY, CA 00000 STACEY FULTER CALIFORNIA AMERICAN WATER COMPANY EMAIL ONLY EMAIL ONLY, CA 00000 ROBERT G. MACLEAN PRESIDENT CALIFORNIA AMERICAN WATER COMPANY 1033 AVENUE, SUITE 200 CORONADO, CA 92118 TIMOTHY J. MILLER, ESQ. CORPORATE COUNSEL CALIFORNIA AMERICAN WATER COMPANY 1033 B. AVENUE, SUITE 200 CORONADO, CA 92118 RON WEITZMAN PRESIDENT WATER PLUS PO BOX 146 CARMEL, CA 93921 GLEN STRANSKY HIDDEN HILLS SUBUNIT RATEPAYERS ASSC. 92 SADDLE ROAD CARMEL VALLEY, CA 93924 ALEX J. LORCA DE LAY LAREDO 606 FOREST AVENUE PACIFIC GROVE, CA 93950 MICHAEL BOWHAY MONTEREY PENINSULA COUNTRY CLUB PO BOX 2090 PEBBLE BEACH, CA 93953-2090 MARGARET BAILES CALIFORNIA-AMERICAN WATER COMPANY 333 HAYES STREET, STE. 202 SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94102 HILLARY CORRIGAN CALIFORNIA ENERGY MARKETS 425 DIVISIDERO ST., STE. 303 SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94117-2242 S_tate Sgrvice DIANA BROOKS CALIF PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION COMMUNICATIONS AND WATER POLICY BRANCH ROOM 4208 505 VAN NESS AVENUE SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94102?3214 MAX GOMBERG CALIF PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION WATER BRANCH ROOM 4208 505 VAN NESS AVENUE SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94102~3214 RAVI KUMRA CALIF PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION WATER AND SEWER ADVISORY BRANCH AREA 3-C 505 VAN NESS AVENUE SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94102-3214 LLOYD W. LOWREY, JR. NOLAND, HAMERLY, ETIENNE HOSS PO BOX 2510 SALINAS, CA 93902-2510 BOB MCKENZIE PO BOX 223542 CARMEL, CA 93922 DAVID STOLDT GENERAL MANAGER MONTEREY PENINSULA WATER DIST. 5 HARRIS COURT, BLDG. MONTEREY, CA 93940 HEIDI QUINN DE LAY LAREDO 606 FOREST AVENUE PACIFIC GROVE, CA 93950 JAVIER NARANJO WATER COMPANY 333 HAYES ST., STE. 202 SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94102 SARAH E. LEEPER ATTORNEY CALIFORNIA AMERICAN WATER COMPANY 333 HAYES STREET, STE. 202 SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94102 JOYCE AMBROUSIUS NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE 777 SONOMA AVENUE, ROOM 325 SANTA ROSA, CA 95404 LINDA BARRERA CALIF PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION LEGAL DIVISION ROOM 4107 505 VAN NESS AVENUE SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94102-3214 FOR: ORA PATRICK HOGLUND CALIF PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION WATER BRANCH ROOM 4208 505 VAN NESS AVENUE SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94102?3214 RICHARD RAUSCHMEIER CALIF PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION WATER BRANCH ROOM 4209 505 VAN NESS AVENUE SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94102-3214 RICHARD SMITH CALIF PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGES ROOM 5005 505 VAN NESS AVENUE SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94102-3214 TRISH CHAPMAN STATE COASTAL CONSERVANCY 1330 BROADWAY, SUITE 1300 OAKLAND, CA 94612 STEPHEN ST. MARIE CALIF PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION POLICY PLANNING DIVISION ROOM 5119 505 VAN NESS AVENUE SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94102-3214 D. ISAIAH LARSEN CALIF PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION GAS SAFETY AND RELIABILITY BRANCH 180 Promenade Circle, Suite 115 Sacramento, CA 95834 U.S. Mail: Mr. Timothy Sullivan, Executive Director California Public Utilities Commission 505 Van Ness Ave San Francisco, CA 94102 Email Addresses: timothy.sullivan@cpuc.ca.gov ffarina@cox.net sel@cpuc.ca.gov LDoIqueist@manatt.com steve@seacom pa ny.org dave.stephenson@amwater.com jeffrey.dana@amwater.com monica.na@amwater.com shirley.mccalebb@amwater.com ACerasuolo@amwater.com robert.maclean@amwater.com Ilowrey@nheh.com ronweitzman@redshift.com bobmac@qwest.net alex@laredolaw.net Javier.naranjo@amwater.com margaret.bailes@amwater.com sa rah.leeper@amwater.com cem@newsdata.com joyce.ambrosius@noaa.gov dsb@cpuc.ca.gov b3@cpuc.ca.gov mzx@cpuc.ca.gov phh@cpuc.ca.gov rkk@cpuc.ca.gov rra@cpuc.ca.gov rsl@cpuc.ca.gov sst@cpuc.ca.gov tchapman@scc.ca.gov md7@cpuc.ca.gov ATTACHMENT 11-A Attachment 11-A CARMEL RIVER REROUTE, SAN CLEMENTE DAM REMOVAL, AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION Invoices Environmental invoices post-June 30, 2016 Sales use tax accrual Overhead Internal (direct labor, labor overhead) Sub-total construction and interim dam safety measures Contributed cost, paid directly to vendors Interim dam safety measures Total construction Total authorized construction estimate per 0.12-06-040 Construction amount over authorized estimate 77,415,775 1,291,143 156,844 4,080,320 444,730 83,388,812 3,753,937 (3,147,355) 83,995,394 83,000,000 995,394 ATTACHMENT 12 CALIFORNIA AMERICAN WATER California American W/aier Company WATER MAIN RENEWAL USING TRENCHLESS REHABILITATION TECHNIQUES Prqunw/ y: RBF Consulting, a company of Michael Baker Corporation 9755 (ll-aircmom? Mesa Blvd. San Diego, CA 92124 858.614.5000 'l'elcphonc I 858.614.5300 I Fax - A. . California American Water Company Water Main Renewal using Trenchless Rehabilitation Techniques Table of Contents 1.0 Executive Summary .. 1 2.0 Trenchless Rehabilitation Techniques .. 2 3.0 Comparison to Open Trench Construction .. 5 4.0 Historical use of TR .. 9 5.0 Conclusion .. 9 Appendices A. Renewal of Water Mains Using Trenchless Technologies, Presentation by East Bay Municipal Utility District, North American Society of Trenchless Technology, 2013 No- Dig Show, March 3-7, 2013. B. Description of Trenchless Rehabilitation Techniques Water Main Renewal using Trenchless Rehabilitation Techniques June 3, 2013 REF i CEINEULTIHB i .3- 1.0 Executive Summary 1.1 Purpose Increasingly, water utility managers, contractors, and engineers across the country look at a typical open trench water main replacement project through an urbanized community and think there should be a better way to reduce community impact, time, and if possible, cost. This thought has led to the advancement of many trenchless solutions (techniques and materials) to rehabilitate or replace existing water mains. This technical memorandum will evaluate the various trenchless rehabilitation (TR) techniques used in the market today that are applicable to pipes less than 24-inches in diameter and provide considerations for their effective use as an alternative to open trench pipeline replacement. 1.2 Implementation Plan California American Water (CAW) continues to be proactive when considering pipeline project improvements and identifying opportunities to implement TR methods. CAW recognizes that TR can reduce community impacts and can reduce pavement replacement costs when considering a pipeline improvement project, and is developing a guideline for identifying TR opportunities for future projects. This technical memo will assist in the evaluation of projects to determine if TR is a good ?t for the speci?c circumstance. Many other utilities have explored TR with varying degrees of success and the ?lessons learned? will be used to advance implementation strategy and minimize the risk of implementing these rehabilitation methods for speci?c projects. Additionally, national publications, such as the AWWA Manual of Practice No. 28. Rehabilitation of Water Mains and AWWA Research Foundation, Prioritizing Water Main Replacement and Rehabilitation will be referenced and used to assist with developing speci?cations for construction. 1.3 Proposed CAW Projects The proposed pipeline projects for the 2013General Rate Case (GRC) covering the years 2015 through 2017 are listed in Table 1. These projects cover all the CAW service districts within California and as noted cover a wide range of size and complexity. The total proposed length of pipelines that has been determined to be de?cient is just over 15 miles with an approximate construction value of more than $14 million. Each project will be evaluated for rehabilitation except where replacement will be required due to pipe age and service life or increasing pipe capacity to meet new ?re ?ow requirements. TR may be appropriate for some of these installations, particularly the larger projects where mobilization costs can be spread over a greater quantity of pipe installation. As noted in some of the pilot projects listed in Appendix A, TR applications have realized savings over open trench construction. However, there is certainly no guarantee that savings will be achieved on each and every pipeline project. At a minimum, CAW will consider the potential use of TR on these future CAW projects. Water Main Renewal using Trenchless Rehabilitation Techniques IE June 3, 2013 i . EDNEULTINB 1 A 3 Company Table 1 CAW Water Main Replacement Projects (2015-2017) Length of Poterigzl for PrOJect Description Piggtline Rehabilitation Comments (YIN) 1200' of main Rolling Oaks 1 200 New project to connect the systems and LP ensure reliability. Replace 1,400 Ft of 10" 1 400 Potential because the main traverses a Main to Las Posas Tanks canyon with questionable geology Londonberry Drive Creek 100 Bore and Jack to route pipe under the Crossing creek Monterey Main 20 000 Pipelines with high failure rate as evident Replacement Program by leak and break records. . Pipe will likely be built within the bridge Enl?a??irta Road Br'dge water 280 structure or hung from the side based on bridge design. . The crossing under Rte 50 needs to be Rte 50 P'pe 450 upsized to address a hydraulic capacity de?ciency Isleton Levee Pipe 285 This pipe is located within a levee which Relocation needs to be relocated. This purpose of this program is to identify Sacramento Main pipes with hydraulic or other issues and Improvement Program determine the best method for improving the water system. Qg?rcgemi?kyard Mam 1,000 Pipe needs to be relocated to road ROW Replace 52,000 Ft of 16" This project will involve exploring Main- the Strand 52,000 alternate pipeline installation (Coronado) methodologies. Replace 2,450 Ft of 18" 2 450 Structural integrity of main does not Main in Elm Avenue permit rehabilitation Replace 500 Ft of 20? 500 Structural integrity of main does not Main in Palm Avenue permit rehabilitation Small Main Replacement Various Structural integrity of main does not Program permit rehabilitation Replace Mains in Los Various Structural integrity of main does not Angeles permit rehabilitation Total Pipeline Length (ft) 80,865 Note - of the approximate 15 miles of water main identi?ed in 2013 GRC, the majority will be considered for TR. 2.0 Trenchless Rehabilitation Techniques In recent years, there have been great advances in the technologies, methods and materials available for TR of water mains. Trenchless pipe rehabilitation can be utilized to upsize existing facilities, replace existing facilities or spot repair facilities. Due to the congestion of underground utilities, aging infrastructure, environmental restrictions, public safety concerns, Water Main Renewal using Trenchless Rehabilitation Techniques m: June 3, 2013 EDNELILTINE 2 A a Company community impacts and cost, trenchless rehabilitation methods are being considered for many projects as an alternative to open trench pipeline replacement. TR is a generic term that covers a wide range of installation techniques and in its basic de?nition means a new conveyance pipe is installed primarily using trenchless techniques and requires minimal open trench excavation. Depending on the speci?c application, TR can be a faster, less disruptive and more cost effective solution. It is important to understand the project objective, unique site limitations and to identify the appropriate design criteria based on all known factors. It should be noted that other agencies are looking at TR to create a triple win-win-win situation of lower project cost, reduced construction timeline, and less community/environmental disturbance. Presentations of similar TR case studies have been included in the appendices to demonstrate the varied success of TR in real world applications. TR methods for water main rehabilitation can be divided into two basic categories: 1) rehabilitation of the existing pipe or pipe pathway and 2) new pipe installation in a new path. A listing of the common TR techniques under each category is shown below in Table 2. Table 2 Trenchless Rehabilitation Categories Rehabilitation of Existing Pipe New Pipe Installation Sliplining Horizontal Directional Drilling (HDD) Pipe Bursting Swagelining Fold?N-Form Cured-in-Place Pipe Polymeric Lining Cement Mortar Lining A description of each technique and a summary of their selection criteria are included in Appendix B. The basic de?nition and description of sliplining for water mains is the process of pushing or pulling a new pipeline inside of an existing pipeline. This process involves opening a pit at each end of the pipe section to be rehabilitated and cutting out a section of the existing pipe from each pit. The existing pipe must be out of service during the sliplining process. The de?ning characteristic of the sliplining technique is the sliplined pipe (carrier pipe) OD must be less than the ID of the existing pipe (host pipe). The new pipe may result in less capacity than the existing pipe, so adequacy must be checked through hydraulic analysis. The annular space between the OD of the new pipe and ID of the existing pipe is typically ?lled with cellular grout, blow sand or similar material. The joints of the new pipe must be ?ush or nearly ?ush and seamless. Any curves and offsets (horizontal and vertical) within the existing pipe alignment must be evaluated to determine if sliplining is a feasible solution. Variations of sliplining include close ?t techniques: swagelining, fold-n-form lining and cured- in-place pipe lining. All sliplining techniques can provide a structural replacement of the existing Water Main Renewal using Trenchless Rehabilitation Techniques m: June 3, 2013 1 DDNELILTINB 3 A a fornpanv pipe within the same pipeline alignment. Sprayed-on linings such as polymeric and cement mortar, only provide a new corrosion resistant interior liner and the existing pipe must be structurally sound. Pipe bursting uses the same pathway but essentially discards the original pipe as a new pipe is pulled through. It can be argued that pipe bursting is a new pipe installation as opposed to a rehabilitation technique. Horizontal directional drilling (HDD) installations are parallel installations installed with fusible plastic pipe, either high density polyethylene (HDPE) or polyvinyl chloride (PVC). HDD technique is used to drill a pilot bore along the desired horizontal and vertical alignment and then the new pipe is pulled back through the enlarged pilot hole into place. Pipe has structural problems l? Renovation would Renovation would not preserve preserve structural structural interity integrity of pipe of pipe I Renovated pipe Renovated plpe i Renovated plpe Renovated pipe would give would give would give would give adequate inadequate Inadequate adequate hydraulic hydraulic hydraulic hydraulic performance perfmmanco performance performance I l? i Many connectiona?? Easy excavation! restoration? Many connections? Easy excavation! restoration? Many connections? Easy excavation:f restoration? Many connection 5? Easy excavatlon/ restoration? Low social Low soclal Low social Low social disrupllon? disruption? disruption? disruptionall Filo] me) are} ewe) FttC) are} mean Lt-t) FRO) Replacement (conventional or boring/directional drilling) (pipe bursting) (slip-lining) (semislructural?Claes (str uctural?Clase IV) Ref A WWA Manual of Practice No. 28, Rehabilitation of Water Mains Figure Structural Rehabilitation Technique Decision Flowchart Water Main Renewal using Trenchless Rehabilitation Techniques June 3, 2013 4 macaw The decision methodology to choose between conventional open trench pipe replacement and the various TR techniques is diverse as shown below in Figure 1. Engineering elements, such as hydraulic capacity, pipeline structural condition, soil parameters, and depth of installation, and physical conditions, such as location of valves, branch lines and service connections and social elements, such as traf?c, existing site improvements, and public safety must be factored into the decision matrix to select the appropriate techniques for a project. Some projects may be appropriate for multiple techniques and the bid strategy would then have the Contractor?s provide alternate pricing to help determine the most cost ef?cient technique. In addition to cost, service life of the TR technique should also be a factor in the decision. 3.0 Comparison to Open Trench Construction The TR alternatives mentioned above provide a wide range of tools to meet most pipeline improvement projects. The decision to utilize a TR technique versus conventional open trench pipeline replacement involves understanding the bene?ts of each technique and their associated limitations. Open trench construction provides a new pipeline either as a replace-in-place option or parallel option. The bene?ts of the open trench option are: a Ability to design the pipe to meet speci?c hydraulic, working pressure and live/soil loading conditions. 0 Flexibility to meet branch line and service connections to include easy conversion of services to the new line to avoid the need for loss of service or temporary services 0 Provide complete system renovation within a speci?c street 0 Access to the entire installation to remedy defects 1- Achieve enhanced competitive bidding due the large number of pipeline contractors and material suppliers Direct examination of adjacent utility structures and soils Based on historic pipe ages, the longest predictable pipe life. Conversely, open trench construction results in extensive surface disruption that can create severe impacts to environmentally sensitive areas, high traf?c roadways or high value community areas. Such disruption causes project delays to secure permit approvals and increases project cost to mitigate such impacts. Open trench construction also is often constrained by the proximity of existing structures and the associated risk of excavating in these locations. These situations have led to the advancement of TR as an acceptable option. When deciding between open trench replacement and a TR technique, the designer must evaluate the following design and risk factors Design/Risk Factor N0. 1 Hydraulic conveyance capacity needed and allowable pressure loss due to reduced pipe diameter Current and future ?ow requirements must be evaluated to determine if upsizing is required and/or if reduced diameter after sliplining is suf?cient to convey the desired ?ow without Water Main Renewal using Trenchless Rehabilitation Techniques In: June 3, 2013 - I I BEINELJLTING excessive pressure loss. The reduced sliplined diameter may improve the hydraulic conveyance capacity in a particular situation due to improved friction loss coef?cients from the removal of tuberculation inside the iron pipe to be replaced. However, in most cases, sliplining?s reduced diameter increases the system?s pressure loss which may impact long-term pumping and energy costs and change distribution zone pressures. Current water demand for land use regulations and ?re code compliance must also be considered with this factor. Design/Risk Factor No. 2 Size of Project Due to mobilization of specialty equipment, TR is more ef?cient on larger projects where the quantity of pipe is over about one mile. Projects with less than this amount, TR solutions are dif?cult to be cost competitive with open trench construction due to number of open trench contractors, ability to store standard pipeline materials and ease of equipment and material mobilization, Design/Risk Factor No. 3 - Number of services and branch lines to be encountered Under open trench replacement, typically new service laterals are replaced to the meter box and branch lines are re-connected beyond the limits of the roadway to provide a complete renovation of the distribution system within a particular street. Under some TR options, all existing service connections and branch lines must be excavated and re-connected to the new carrier pipe. This causes signi?cant surface disruption if there are many connections and branch lines on the pipeline. Non-structural linings (cement and polymeric) may not require restoration. CIPP rehabilitation can re-establish service and branch line connections from inside the pipe but this method leaves the original service lateral pipe in place and can be a risk factor in the future. Consideration must be given to how the hydrant laterals, service connections and branch lines will be re-connected, the number of such lines on the subject pipeline, and the importance of renovating the entire water system within a street under one project. Design/Risk Factor No. 4 Location of existing isolation valves, air valves, hydrants and blow-off assemblies Such appurtenances should be considered for replacement under both the open trench and TR options to provide a complete system renovation. Excavation maybe required to complete this work. It is important to note where these appurtenances are located, identify associated impacts and remind constituents that even some trenching is required under so-called ?trenchless? solutions. Design/Risk Factor No. 5 - Location of access man-ways Access man-ways are typically provided on larger diameter pipelines (greater than TR through these points is feasible but follow on work is needed to restore their function. There may also be some need to access points for future monitoring (acoustics or pressure) that will require excavation. Water Main Renewal using Trenchless Rehabilitation Techniques In: June 3, 2013 CONSULTING 6 A .Eumnarw Design/Risk Factor No. 6 - Ability to take pipeline out of service for an extend period of time In-place TR requires the existing host pipe to be taken out of service during the rehabilitation process. Coordination with the Operations staff is needed to determine the maximum allowable downtime to complete the work. If the existing pipeline cannot be taken out of service for an extended period of time, then highlining1 around the subject pipeline may be required or open trench construction or TR installation of a parallel pipeline is needed. Design/Risk Factor No. 7 - Existing horizontal and vertical alignment of the host pipe TR around existing horizontal and vertical ?ttings is problematic for conventional sliplining techniques; some reduced diameter options can navigate through 11-1/4? bends but are stymied by larger de?ections. Lining techniques can traverse bends up to Access pits are then required at locations that cannot be navigated. If the number of access pits becomes too great, the bene?t of a trenchless option is diminished. Accurate record drawings are needed to evaluate this design/risk factor or as an alternative, the pipeline can be pre-inspected with a robotic CCTV camera. This process is time consuming and expensive as access pits must be provided for the camera equipment, which in turn, may trigger environmental permitting and/0r traf?c control permitting. Without accurate information of the existing pipeline, the risk of failure with the TR process is increased due to the probability of unforeseen conditions. Design/Risk Factor No. 8 - Construction impact to surrounding buildings, businesses or facility operations Open trench construction requires surface disruption which may impact surrounding buildings, access to businesses and residents and facility operations. Trench plating can usually mitigate access impacts and the trenching and back?lling operation usually moves forward 200?-300? per day so the impact duration is not excessive. Access pits for TR operations will remain until the rehabilitation section is completed. Prudent planning of these locations is needed to avoid long- terrn impacts Design/Risk Factor No. 9 - Construction Impact area that will disturb high value environmental, cultural or social features or highway and railway crossings TR provides a tremendous advantage over open trench construction in these situations, especially for large diameter transmission mains where no service connections, branch lines or appurtenances are located. Proposing to disturb high value habitat, important cultural or social features or critical infrastructure assets using open trench construction will trigger extensive permitting through a number of regulatory agencies and cost the project a signi?cant amount of time and money. Control of the project is lost to the regulatory process. The best practicable I Highlining involves the placement of a second temporary water main, typically installed in the street cutter to provide temporary water service to existing customers. Water Main Renewal using Trenchless Rehabilitation Techniques IE June 3, 2013 I I CONSULTING 7 A Eomuanv trenchless option or open trench option that avoids such areas will be requested by the regulatory agencies. Design/Risk Factor N0. 10 Availability of skilled workforce to perform the work TR is a developing market and the availability of skilled technicians and experienced contractors is continuing to expand for all TR techniques. The project location and history of successfully completed rehabilitation projects in the general vicinity should be considered. Pre-quali?cation of bidders should be considered to determine the interest and availability of experienced contractors. Design/Risk Factor No. 11 - Ability to maintain quality control and affect remedial repairs Quality control during the completion of TR operations is challenging to observe and document. Speci?c performance standards and test samples must be speci?ed to demonstrate satisfactory installation procedures and uniform application results. CCTV inspection should be performed at appropriate time and especially following the installation to demonstrate success. The issue is correcting defects or repairing a leaky joint. Depending on the TR method and the pipe size, remedial repairs may be dif?cult to perform without excavation. Understanding this risk factor is important when selecting the TR technique. Design/Risk Factor No. 12 Life Cycle cost. In many instances, the TR option provides the lowest initial project cost and should be considered for applications with a minimal number of service and branch line connections, isolation valves, appurtenances, and horizontal and vertical bends that can be taken out of service for an extended period of time. It is important to recognize the total renovation cost of the system and complete a whole street renovation when the construction crews are present. Many TR solutions extend the life of the existing pipe but not for the same length of time as a new pipe replacement. An analysis should examine the life cycle cost. Design/Risk Factor N0. 13 Operation and Maintenance with the TR pipe Related to the life cycle costs are the future issues working with the rehabilitated pipe. American Water is very reluctant to use close ?t and conventional sliplining because of future issues involving connections and leaks. If a new connection is required, the host pipe would have to be carefully cut away to access the TR pipe. If the TR pipe has a leak, the host pipe may be suf?ciently intact to prevent detection of the leak and may carry the leaking water some distance from where the actual problem is located. Design/Risk Factor o. 14 - Trenchless pipe replacement In addition to sliplining rehabilitation and open trench construction, the third option to consider is trenchless replacement, using such techniques as horizontal directional drilling (HDD), microtunneling, bore and jack or pipe ramming and/or conventional tunneling. For the purposes Water Main Renewal using Trenchless Rehabilitation Techniques IE7 June 3, 2013 a I EDNEULTING 8 A Eompanv of this technical memo and the reference to TR on pipelines less than 24-inches in diameter, HDD should be considered as an alternate to open trench construction. Information obtained from the supplier of fusible PVC pipe indicates that over 3,000 HDD installations have been completed in North America in the past 10 years. Likely a similar number of installations using HDPE pipe have been completed as well. For longer pipe replacement projects with minimal branch lines and service connections, HDD has proven to be a cost effective replacement solution. 4.0 Historical use ofTR In the past, CAW has identi?ed opportunities to utilize TR techniques to improve its water supply network. Based on an evaluation of the design/risk factors, the majority of the projects completed by the CAW fell into the following categories. 1. Small replacement projects, less than one mile of pipe, which means TR is generally not a cost-effective alternative. 2. Large replacement projects, greater than one mile, requiring pipe diameter upsizing to meet future projected water demands and current ?re code requirements. Emergency projects needed to immediately ?x main breaks and leaks 4. Limited as-built record drawings of acquired systems which creates high risk for unforeseen conditions. 5. Pipelines under consideration are typically 6-inch, 8-inch, and 12-inch diameters which cannot easily sustain loss of diameter and still meet hydraulic conveyance requirements. CIPP could be a good sliplining option for these smaller diameters, if other design/risk factors are met. 5.0 Conclusion CAW continually evaluates pipeline projects for consideration of TR methods and understands that, in many situations, TR is a viable alternative to open trench construction. For the projects in the 2013 GRC, CAW will continue to focus its direction to consider TR as another tool in the design team?s tool box and will compare it with open trench construction where speci?c site and operating conditions warrant its consideration. Once an analysis of the project is performed to understand the design criteria and risk factors, the appropriate construction methodology will be selected on a case by case basis. Water Main Renewal using Trenchless Rehabilitation Techniques June 3, 2013 I I CONSULTING 9 A rampart-r APPENDIX A Renewal of Water Mains Using Trenchless Technologies, Presentation by East Bay Municipal Utility District, North American Society of Trenchless Technology, 2013 No-Dig Show, March 3-7, 2013. Return to Index Search North American Society for Trenchless Technology (NASTT) 2013 No-Dig Show Sacramento, California March 3-7. 2013 MM-T1-03 Renewal of Water Mains Using Trenchless Technologies Marisa Boyce, East Bay Municipal Utility District, Oakland, CA Serge Terentieff, East Bay Municipal Utility District, Oakland, CA ABSTRACT: East Bay Municipal Utility District (District) recently completed a $4 million Trenchless Technology Pilot Program. This paper addresses issues with which many water utilities struggle: limited resources and increasing costs of their infrastructure renewal programs. As part of this pilot, the District completed seven pipeline replacements using horizontal directional drilling (HDD), and eight using pipe bursting, totaling over three miles. Pilot projects replaced mains using hi gh?density polyethylene (HDPE) and fusible polyvinyl chloride (FPVC) pipes, including 1.7 miles using HDD and 1.3 miles using pipe bursting. The District completed Pipe bursting projects in two phases, with the ?rst phase consisting of replacing 6- and 8-inch Cast Iron (CI) mains with equivalent size pipes, and the second phase consisting of upsizing CI pipes from 4- to 6 inches and ??om 6- to 8-inches. Through the successful completion of these pilot projects, it was demonstrated that HDD and pipe bursting can often be less costly and result in fewer community impacts than open trench installations. This paper covers ?lessons learned? during the pilot, including limitations of these technologies, and how the District plans to use HDD on a wider scale as part of its ongoing pipeline renewal program. While trenchless technologies cannot replace open trench, they can be a viable alternative for the routine replacement of water mains in paved streets. 1 . INTRODUCTION The East Bay Municipal Utility District (District) supplies water to approximately 1.4 million people in a 325-square mile area that extends from Crockett to the north, Hayward to the south, Walnut Creek to the east, and southeast through San Ramon. The water distribution system includes 122 pressure zones, composed of over 4,100 miles of distribution pipelines, 150 pumping plants, and 176 storage reservoirs. In recent years, the cost of the District?s pipeline replacement projects has increased signi?cantly. This rise in cost is primarily due to increases in material costs and more restrictive permit conditions, such as increases in paving restoration and traffic control requirements that are often required by permitting agencies to minimize community disruptions. Higher replacement costs have resulted in a reduction in the District?s rate of replacements and have put a strain on the District?s Capital Improvement Program budget. Results of District studies and predictive models indicate that to continue to maintain a stable leak rate, the District will eventually need to increase its pipeline replacement rate from approximately 8 miles per year (current rate) to approximately 20 miles or more per year. Given the challenges of managing its aging in?astructure in an era of limited public works funding, the District in 2007 started a Trenchless Technology Pilot Program to evaluate more economical pipe installation methods. The purpose of this program was to investigate other installation options to help reduce unit costs and improve ef?ciency of installation, with the ultimate goal of increasing the District?s pipeline replacement rate. The District?s current practice is to install most of its new pipelines using primarily welded steel or polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe materials, using conventional open trench methods. This report explains how the pilot program was developed and compares the advantages, disadvantages, and costs of HDD and pipe bursting versus Paper MM-T1-03 - 1 25 of 69 Return to Index Search conventional open trench methods for the routine replacement of 6 and 8-inch water mains. This paper also discusses the District?s new guidelines and methods used to decide which pipelines are good candidates for replacement using trenchless technologies. 2. EBMUD PIPELINE INVENTORY, LEAK RATES, AND REPLACEMENT NEEDS About 80 percent of the District?s distribution system consists of 6, 8, or 12-inch diameter pipelines, located mostly in paved streets and with cover depths typically ranging ?om approximately 36 to 42 inches. The remaining 20 percent consists primarily of pipes with diameters ranging ??om 16- to 48-inch. As shown on Figure 1, these pipes are comprised of four primary material types: steel, PVC, cast iron (CI), and asbestos-cement (AC). Some of the pipe in the system is over 90 years old with an average age of approximately 53 years. The average ages for the four primary pipe materials are 76 years for CI, 39 years for steel, 46 years for AC, and 19 years for PVC. The AC and CI pipelines make up the highest percentages of pipe material in the system at 28% and 35% respectively and represent some of the oldest pipe. CI, AC and PVC dominate the smaller size pipe with 86 percent of the mileage of pipe having diameters less than or equal to 8 inches. Steel dominates the larger size pipe by constituting 82 percent of the mileage of pipe having diameters greater than 8 inches. Pipe +Steei Pipe M'les of P'pe Pipe Pipe Steel ICI Decade Installed Figure 1. EBMUD Pipe Inventory Paper - 2 26 of 69 Return to Index Search The District currently installs primarily steel and WC material All Pipe Repair Rates Per Year Per 100 Miles for both its new and replacement (M ap A7) pipelines. PVC pipe installations started in the 19805, and replaced AC pipe as an alternate to steel pipe. CI pipes, virtually all of which the i: District installed prior t01960, are currently responsible for 74 ?hi? . percent of the District?s average Berkeley?i leaks. Older parts of the District?s 2:11 I a distribution system, which have Oakland higher concentrations of CI pipe and, therefore higher leak rates, are shown in red on Figure 2. A majority of the remaining leaks, approximately 17 percent, occur in AC pipe. Pipes having diameters less than 12 inches constitute 92 percent of the leaks. The District?s pipeline replacement program primarily . focuses on the replacement of 6- All Pipe Repair Rateal Year Par 100 Miles and 8_inch pipesl Results Ufa (Repair Ratasipipa Repairsl Pipe . . 2 recent study, however, 1ndlcate 2_ if!? that the District?s AC pipes may 11-21 need replacing at a signi?cantly - \/fi 1' hlgher rate to prevent a future increase in AC leak rate. Figure 2. Normalized Distribution of Yearly Leak Rate for Service Area 3. RE-EVALUATING STANDARDS AND REPLACEMENT TECHNOLOGIES The District based its historical use of open trench construction methods in part on: 0 the limited choice of standard pipe materials, namely welded steel and jointed PVC pipe, and the perception that trenchless technologies were not well suited for the replacement of relatively shallow water mains in paved streets. Historically, the primary use of trenchless installations is for the replacement of sewer lines, which do not have the same outage constraints and are typically deeper than water mains, where potential for ground heave associated with the use of HDD or pipe bursting is less of a risk. Traditionally, the District limited its use of HDD and pipe bursting for specialized applications such as replacement of mains located in steep or narrow right-of?ways, or mains crossing highways, railroads, or rivers, where open- trench installations are not feasible. However, in recent years, the development of new pressure pipe materials such as ?lsible PVC (F PVC), and the availability of additional high-density polyethylene (HDPE) ?ttings and mechanical repair methods have made the use of trenchless technologies for the installation of water mains more practical. These fusible materials, in combination with more stringent permit conditions such as increased traffic control and more extensive pavement restoration, have made the use of trenchless technologies more attractive not just for specialized applications, but also for the routine replacement of water mains in paved streets. Paper MM-T1-03 - 3 27 of 69 Return to Index Search As part of an overall effort to reduce the unit costs of its main replacement program, the District developed a Trenchless Technology Pilot Program, which required new design guidelines, details, and speci?cations on the use of trenchless technologies. The District modi?ed design standards to incorporate the use of FPVC and HDPE pipe materials, in addition to steel and jointed PVC, developed new standard drawings, details, and speci?cations to allow the use of these materials for trenchless installations, and increased its standard cover depth ?om approximately 3 to 4 feet for HDD installations, to reduce the risk for ground heave and frac?outs. The District also performed an evaluation to estimate the number of locations where the use of trenchless installations would be feasible for the routine replacement of water mains on a wider scale. A Geographical Information System (GIS) analysis was performed to identify where favorable soil types (clayey soil) and slopes 5 percent) are located within the District?s service area. The results of this GIS analysis indicate that of all the District water mains that qualify for replacement under its program, approximately 40 percent fall within areas where trenchless installations may be a viable alternative (see highlighted areas on Figure 3). This result indicates that it may be feasible to design approximately 3 miles of replacement projects per year for installations using trenchless technologies, out of the current replacement rate of 8 miles per year. A step-by-step guideline was developed to streamline the HDD selection process during the design phase of a project, as discussed in more detail below. 4. PILOT PROGRAM As discussed above, the District initiated the Trenchless Technology Pilot Program to investigate cost-effective alternatives to upgrading its pipeline distribution system. The primary goal of the pilot program was to evaluate the use and suitability of trenchless technologies as an alternative to open trench, in an effort to reduce construction costs. Other goals were to evaluate the use of trenchless construction as a way to reduce environmental impacts paving, carbon footprint), community affects dust, noise, traf?c), and to assess the use of ?Jsible pipe materials required for trenchless installations, such as FPVC and HDPE. The pilot program focused on the replacement of 6- and 8-inch mains in paved streets, which represents the bulk (~75 percent) of the distribution system and pipeline replacement candidates. Program Description, Findings, and Recommendations Table 1 lists the 15 projects included in the pilot program and the reasons behind their selection. Figure 3 shows the approximate locations of the pilot projects. The District completed these projects in the following two phases: I Phase 1 HDD: District crews completed the ?rst phase in May 2009, which included seven projects. District crews, with the exception of actual HDD operation and pipe pull, performed all of the work. 0 Phase 2, Pipe Bursting: Due to concerns over ground heave, the District used contractors to implement this second phase, completed in September 2011 and included eight projects. The District used both FPVC and HDPE pipe materials for the pilot. The District evaluated the use of HDD for the ?rst phase of the pilot program because it allows the existing water main to remain in service while installing the replacement main, similar to the District?s typical open trench installations. The District evaluated pipe bursting as the second phase of its pilot, due to concerns over ground heave and because it requires installation of a temporary aboveground main, to maintain uninterrupted water service to customers. Paper - 4 28 of 69 Return to Index BMAP GRID BMAP 7 HDD PROJECT BMAP - BURST PRO-.ECT TR NCH LES FAVORABLE MUD TRENCHLESS TENCHNOLOGIES wasme BMAP EVALUATION - WMER I 2 4 MIIES Figure 3. Favorable Trenchless Installation Areas Paper - 5 wfa FIGURE POTENTIAL BMAP HDD AND PIPE BU RSTING AREAS JAN UARY 201 2 Search 29 of 69 Return to Index Search Table 1. Summary of Trenchless Pilot Projects Project Description Reasons Behind Selection Phase I HDD 1 Diablo Drive, Oakland 300? 6? HDPE Minimize paving repairs, one service, bedrock 2 Marina Boulevard, San 1,275? 8? HDPE Stringent pavement replacement conditions by City lane Leandro paving), relatively few services 3 O?Connor Drive, 1,030? 8? HDPE Minimize paving repairs, relatively few services Lafayette 4 19th Street, San Pablo 1,380 8? HDPE Limited services because school on one side of street 5 Thornton Street, San 490? 8? HDPE Straight alignment, stringent pavement conditions Leandro 6 Grayson Road, Pleasant 226? 8? HDPE Crossing of busy, 4-lane intersection (Taylor Blvd) Hill 7 Hampton Road, 4,300? 8? FPVC Straight alignment, 6? cover due to roadway cuts and sewer Hayward laterals Phase 2 Pipe Bursting 1 Las Aromas, Orinda 510? 10? HDPE Narrow 10? steep side yard fences paths, no services 2 Calvert Court, Oakland 920? 8? HDPE Steep w/dif?cult access, two services, heavily vegetated canyon 3 Pershing Drive, San 565? 6? FPVC No services, stringent paving conditions (full lane for open cut) Leandro 4 Hidden Valley Road, 670? 8? HDPE Limited number of services, high PCI index T-cuts Lafayette required) 5 Curtis Street, Berkeley 1,235? 6? FPVC Limited services due to school on one side of street 6 Burkhart Avenue, San 535? 8? FPVC Stringent pavement conditions, upsize of 6? CI pipe Leandro 7 Gaynor Avenue, 1,240? 6? FPVC Linear alignment, replacement of 4? CI pipe (upsize) Richmond 8 Grayson Road, Pleasant 985? 8? HDPE Major arterial with high traffic upsize of 6? CI pipe Hill Phase 1 HDD As summarized in Table 1, the District completed seven HDD pilot projects in phase 1. Figure 4 is an example of one of the HDD pilot projects. Typically, the HDD projects were drilled intersection to intersection, strategically locating pits at interconnection points. Upon completion of the ?rst four projects, the District compared HDD projects with similar open trench ?partner? projects. The District completed a triple bottom line analysis to consider the ?nancial, environmental, and social/community factors of HDD versus open cut. Results of this analysis indicated that HDD Figure 4. HDD Installation on Marina Blvd, San Leandro Paper MM-T1-03 6 30 of 69 Return to Index Search projects, on average, have a unit cost that is approximately 20 percent lower than their open-trench ?partner? projects under certain site conditions. The District based this cost analysis on the pilot projects which is a relatively small sampling of projects, and costs may vary signi?cantly depending on actual site conditions. The environmental and social factors community impacts) were less for HDD than for open trench construction. In addition to the triple bottom line analysis, the District compared the productivity of HDD projects to similar open trench projects. The results of this analysis indicate that HDD projects have similar production rates as open trench projects. However, when factoring in paving durations, HDD is more productive (requires less time) than open trench installations. Given the estimated average cost savings of 20 percent associated with HDD projects, the District originally anticipated that production rates for HDD projects would be signi?cantly higher than open trench. However, the District attributes this apparent discrepancy is to the fact that, even with similar production rates and therefore similar labor costs, the overall construction cost for HDD projects is lower because of signi?cantly lower excavation and pavement restoration quantities associated with trenchless projects. Excavation, back?ll, and paving costs (and therefore materials and trucking costs) account for a signi?cant portion of the total construction cost of open trench projects, and HDD projects require only a fraction of the excavation/back?ll/pavement quantities. In summary, the District estimates that production rates and cost savings associated with the use of HDD will improve ?irther over time, making HDD both faster and less costly than open trench under certain site conditions. Other advantages of HDD include minimal spoils, ground disturbance, site maintenance and clean up, surface distribution, and reduced construction time and impacts. Challenges or disadvantages associated with HDD include utility location being more critical, drilling ?uid disposal, specialized crews and equipment required, and pipe material limitations. However, the District could overcome these challenges, particularly in light of the cost bene?ts. Based on the results of the pilot projects, other challenges include potential for ground heaving/frac-outs under certain soil/roadway conditions, and the increased cover depth that is required to avoid existing utilities and reduce potential for heave and frac-outs about 4 feet instead of 3 for open trench), which may result in higher future maintenance costs. Despite these challenges and disadvantages, the District?s pilot demonstrated that HDD offers many bene?ts and can be economically advantageous. Based on the initial results of the pilot, PHDD proved to be a feasible alternative to open trench for the routine replacement of water mains even in paved streets. As discussed above, optimal conditions for HDD include sites with clayey soil, gentle grades slope), streets with relatively few existing utilities, and relatively straight horizontal and vertical alignments. Phase 2 Pipe Bursting The District implemented its pipe bursting pilot projects in two separate phases, Phase 2A and 2B, because of the higher risk of ground heave associated with the upsizing projects in Phase 2B. Phase 2A included three size-on-size replacements of 6- and 8-inch cast iron mains. Phase 2B consisted of upsizing one 4-inch cast iron main to a 6-inch main, and two 6-inch cast iron mains to 8?inch diameter mains (Figure 5). The District selected the ?rst two pipe bursting projects listed in Table 1 because of limited site access hand excavation), where the use of conventional open trench methods would result in prohibitive costs. These two projects represent site conditions ideally suited for pipe bursting no other feasible options, right-of-ways that eliminate concerns about ground heave, and few to no services). The three size-on-size replacements under Phase 2A of the Pilot Program did not result in ground heave and proved to be viable applications of pipe bursting in paved streets. Two of the three upsize replacements under Phase 2B of the Pilot Program resulted in some minor pavement cracking, in limited sections where the existing mains had cover depths ranging between 29 to 35-inches. Since pipe bursting requires using the alignment of the existing pipeline, some preliminary work is required prior to bursting the pipe. A major step is the set-up and transfer of services to a temporary, aboveground line (Figure 6) so customers continue to receive the same level of service during the construction of the project. The temporary line set-up is time intensive, requiring a long lead-time to install, transfer services, and bring the temporary main into Paper MM-T1-03 - 7 31 of 69 Return to Index Search service after water quality testing. The temporary by?pass line is typically set up in the gutter, which results in some impacts to street parking and customer?s driveway access for the duration of the project. For the pipe-burstin pilot, the District selected water main segments between valves to limit customer outages and easily isolate the burst section. However, since the water mains being burst were cast iron with leaded joints, the projects required the construction of reverse anchors (Figure 7) to resist in-line thrust on the existing valves prior to removing a section of the main to be burst. The construction of the anchors represents additional work required prior to the bursting process, also adding to the cost and project duration. In situations where valve spacing would result in too signi?cant of an outage, installation of new valves were required, which also added to the cost/duration of the set-up process. i? . - . Figure 5. Pipe bursting of District cast iron Figure 6. Temporary Figure 7_ Valve anchor water main. by_pass line. Despite these challenges/limitations, a cost analysis indicates that pipe bursting is cost competitive with open trench, under certain site conditions, for the replacement of water mains in paved streets, and resulted in a signi?cant cost savings in right-of-ways with dif?cult access conditions. The pilot results concluded that ideal pipe bursting projects include those in steep right-of-ways with limited access, and size-on-size pipe replacements projects located in paved streets with no services cast iron mains where potential for ground heave due to shallow cover is low and where there is no need for a temporary line). Comparison of HDD with Pine Bursting and Recommendations for Implementation To compare both of these trenchless technologies, the District conducted several workshops with intemal stakeholders to develop options for the long?term implementation of trenchless technologies. Based on these workshops and results of the pilot projects discussed above, the District decided to focus on the use of HDD as its main alternative installation method for the replacement of mains in paved streets. The District will still consider pipe bursting on a case-by-case basis, particularly for the replacement of mains in inaccessible right of ways, and for size-on-size replacements of 6- or 8-inch cast iron mains with few or no services. The District based its decision to focus on this technology on the following comparison between HDD and pipe bursting: HDD installation is more similar to open trench, in that it includes a new parallel pipeline. HDD and pipe bursting installations have similar excavation areas. Pipe bursting typically requires a more extensive set-up process, including an above-grade temporary bypass line that adds to the project construction duration and community impacts. Regulations restrict the pipe bursting of AC pipe. - While all of the HDD pilot projects were successful, some of the Phase ZB pipe-bursting pilot projects had mixed results, with some pavement cracking observed on the upsizing pilot projects where the cover depth was 36-inches or less. Since most of the District?s main replacements require upsizin g, and many of the District?s existing cast iron mains only have 36 inches of cover or less, District staff does not recommend the use of pipe bursting as a routine replacement method. Paper MM-T1-03 - 8 32 of 69 Return to Index Search As part of a formal ?Jll-scale program, the District developed and is currently implementing design guidelines to assist in determining which projects are best suited for the use of HDD. The following summarizes these step-by- step HDD pipeline design guidelines: 1. Complete site survey and prepare base drawings, showing all existing utilities. 2. Determine if project falls within a location conducive to HDD (areas highlighted in yellow on Figure 3). 3. Conduct a site visit to assess if site conditions meet criteria outlined below, and to identify any other unusual site conditions. Select sites with: Relatively few existing utilities residential neighborhoods, not urban areas) Relatively straight alignments (both horizontally and vertically) Streets in which a relatively constant cover depth of 4 feet can be maintained for majority of the alignment vertical alignments with relatively few offset returns) Horizontal alignments that can maintain approximately 5 feet of separation from adjacent parallel utilities (10 feet ?'om sewers and high priority utilities, such as large diameter gas lines) Streets with no or relatively few high priority utility crossings; or site that can accommodate open trench installations for limited sections where high priority utility crossings are required design critical crossing locations as entrance/exit pits) 4. Avoid using HDD when the following site conditions are encountered: Sites with parallel high priority utility within 10 feet of proposed pipeline alignment (see above) Sites where a minimum cover of 4?feet cannot be maintained (see above) Site with contaminated soils soils that preclude the use of HDPE pipe) Curvy streets and urban areas with high utility congestion 5. Select projects that are 1,000 feet or greater in length, or select sites where projects can be clustered in a particular geographical area, to eliminate multiple mobilizations/demobilizations Use engineering judgment when making ?nal decision on which installation method should be used 7. Prior to starting detailed design, meet with construction staff to review selected HDD candidates to con?rm that HDD is the preferred method of installation for a particular site 57? 5. CONCLUSIONS The District?s pilot program included a total of 8 HDD and 7 pipe bursting pilot projects completed in various site conditions within the District?s service area. Results indicate that while both of these trenchless methods can work well for the replacement of mains in paved streets, where site conditions include relatively few existing utilities, clayey soil, and straight alignments, the use of HDD provides more bene?ts and is more adaptable to different site conditions upsizing, bedrock, etc.), and is therefore being implemented as the primary trenchless method at the District. The District will consider pipe bursting projects on a case-by?case basis, when certain speci?c site conditions exist such as no services and right-of-ways with restricted access. As shown on Figure 3 a majority of sites suitable for HDD installations are located in the western portion of the District?s service area, in cities such as San Leandro, Berkeley, San Pablo, and Richmond. This is because these areas have a higher concentration of cast iron pipes, which result in a majority of the District?s leaks and are therefore the focus of the replacement program, and where site conditions are favorable to HDD clayey soils and relatively level terrain, allowing for straight pipe alignments). The District?s pilot projects indicate that HDD and pipe bursting, under certain site conditions, result in signi?cantly lower unit costs and fewer overall impacts when compared to open trench. HDD and pipe bursting are viable alternatives to open trench, even for the installation of water mains in paved streets, and utility owners should consider them as part of their ?tool box? of options for water main renewals. Discussions of other factors associated with the District?s use of HDD are below. Financial Factors The average unit cost of HDD projects is approximately 20 percent lower than the cost of open trench projects. The increased use of HDD should therefore result in a reduction in the unit cost of the District?s pipe replacement program. Actual cost savings will depend on how many HDD installations the District can complete and actual site conditions. Assuming District crews install approximately two miles of HDD projects in a year, and assuming an Paper MM-T1-03 - 9 33 of 69 Return to Index Search average cost saving of 20 percent, the overall cost saving to the District?s pipeline replacement program should be approximately $400,000. As District crews become more familiar and ef?cient with the use of HDD, the percent of savings should increase. Initially, The District will offset some of the estimated cost savings by training District crews on the ?ising of HDPE pipe. The use of HDD may also result in higher ?lture maintenance costs, due to an increase in the cover depth required for HDD projects. Installations of HDD projects will have a cover depth of approximately 48 inches, to reduce the potential for frac-outs, which is approximately 6 to l2-inches deeper than the normal cover depth used for open trench installations. The increased cover depth may require additional shoring when performing future maintenance activities, and may result in additional utility con?icts. Also, when the District uses HDPE for future HDD installations, the repair time required for this type of pipe is typically longer and the repair parts are more costly than for other standard District pipe materials such as PVC and steel. The District will have to stock HDPE pipe materials for the maintenance and repair of such installations. HDD Challenges/Limitations and Next Steps The results of the pilot projects con?rmed that HDD is a viable pipeline installation method under certain site conditions, including those in suitable slope and soil conditions and paved streets with relatively few existing utilities and services. HDD is also a viable method at sites with difficult excavation conditions bedrock). While these site conditions are present in a number of locations, actual site speci?c conditions may, in some cases, turn out to be less than optimal and reduce the bene?ts of HDD such that it may be preferable for District crews to use open- trench methods instead. District crews will make the ?nal determination on which method of installation to use, even on projects designed for HDD installations. Another challenge associated with HDD is the containment and disposal of drilling ?uids. For some of the HDD pilot projects, District crews assisted in the handling of the drilling mud, including collection and disposal. For some of the pilot projects, the method of disposal included spreading and drying out the drilling ?uids at a District-owned trench spoils disposal site, and mixing the dried out mud with trench spoils. This disposal method may preclude the use of HDD during the rainy season unless drilling ?uids are disposed of at a commercial land?ll, at an additional cost to the project. The District will re-assess the use of HDD in one or two years, after completion of a number of additional projects. Results of the District?s GIS analyses, shown on Figure 3, indicate that it may be feasible to design approximately 3 miles of HDD projects per year, out of the current replacement rate of 8 miles per year. However, to allow District crews time to train and transition to using more HDD, the decision was made to initially design 1 to 2 miles of replacement mains in Fiscal Year 2013 for installation using the HDD methods. Once the program is up and running, in one or two years, the District will adjust the number of HDD designs depending on the actual number of HDD projects completed by District crews. Next steps required to implement HDD projects are listed below. 0 Select HDD candidates, using new guidelines, and complete designs of 1-2 miles of HDD projects. 0 Determine the most ef?cient crew complement required for different phases of HDD installations. 0 Determine the feasibility of developing a dedicated trenchless crew, or if HDD projects should be spread around all of the pipeline crews. 0 Determine if District forces will strictly perform HDD in the summer months, giving any disposed drilling slurry the opportunity to dry out at District trench spoil sites, or if the District will perform HDD projects year- round and the slurry collected and disposed of by a subcontractor. 0 Develop best management practices (BMPs) for HDD projects. This may include the adjustment of crew sizes to complement the subcontractor based on site-speci?c HDD projects, and developing the most ef?cient methods for working with an HDD subcontractor optimize work?ow by staggering construction activities over multiple blocks, to utilize inherent ?down times? for other activities). 0 Complete the installation of about 1?2 miles of mains using HDD within the next 12 months. The main goal for these projects will be to assess the long-term applicability of HDD installations as a part of the District?s overall Infrastructure Renewal Program. Based on the success of these additional projects, the District will determine the number of projects that should be designed and constructed using HDD on a routine basis. Paper MM-T1-03 - 10 34 of 69 APPENDIX Description of Trenchless Rehabilitation Techniques Sliplining is the process of pushing or pulling a new pipeline inside of an existing pipeline. This process involves opening a pit at each end of the pipe section to be rehabilitated and cutting out a section of the existing pipe from each pit. The existing pipe must be out of service during the sliplining process. The de?ning characteristic of the sliplining technique is the sliplined pipe (carrier pipe) OD must be less then the ID of the existing pipe (host pipe). The new pipe may result in less capacity than the existing pipe, though this must be checked through hydraulic analysis. The annular space between the OD of the new pipe and ID of the existing pipe is typically ?lled with cellular grout, blow sand or similar material. The joints of the new pipe must be ?ush and seamless. Any curves and offsets (horizontal and vertical) within the existing pipe alignment must be evaluated to determine if sliplining is a feasible solution. Rollers New Carrier Pipe Existing Host Pipe Pipe Protector I 1 I i? . Winch Line Access Pit Nose Cone on Carrier Pipe Pipe Bursting - This process is typically to replace a pipeline in the same location at the same diameter or larger diameter. Pipe bursting consists of running a tool through an existing pipeline that has a front-end expander that bursts the existing pipe apart or a piercing tool that cuts the pipe apart. The bursting tool has a connecting head the attaches to the new pipe and pulls the new pipeline through at the same line and grade. lune WRITING OUTING- ##ggn . I-y?lh?-Io In I-Won; - PIPE meme Ref: Technologies Swagelining Fused HDPE pipe is used in this application and consists of pulling the pipe through a heating unit followed by a diameter reducing die and into the existing host pipe. While the pulling tension is maintained, the pipe remains at the smaller diameter. After full insertion is completed, the pulling tension is removed and the pipe rebounds to its original diameter creating a tight ?t within the existing pipeline. Rulutiug Dil- Pusher Mien large-diameter PE pipe is used, especially in cold Weather, special heating units are n?en used to warm the PE before if is reduced and pulled into the pipe being lined. he PE pipe is reduced during lire installation process. This allows it to be pulled eusilv through an existing pipeline. Folded Pine {fold and farm: deformedireformed} Fused plastic pipe, either PVC or HDPE, are typically used for folded pipe applications. Folded pipe is delivered from the factory or molded in the ?eld into a or shape so that is can be inserted inside of the existing pipe. Folded pipe manufactured at the plant typically comes in long coils as one continuous piece of pipe. The pipe in its folded shaped is a smaller diameter than the existing pipe and is held in position by heat-sensitive straps. Once the folded pipe is inserted into the existing pipe it is heated by steam or hot water to break the restraining bands. The pipe rebounds to its original circular shape to ?t within the existing pipePolymerproxforethane Lining spin cast} This process is typically used when the existing pipe is structurally sound but requires a new corrosion-resistant lining. The process involves a special pump that delivers the lining material to a spinning application head. The liner is centrifugally cast with constant drawback tension to achieve the proper thickness. An onboard computer controls the liner application and distribution. The liner requires 2-5 hours of cure time. For larger pipes where manned entry is possible, the liner material can be applied manually. The blow-thru technology utilizes a closed-loop air system to distribute the liner material inside the pipe. For these processes, the pipes must be taken out of service and cleaned. Cnred-in-nlaee Pine (CIPP) Cured-in-place pipe is a technology that pulls a felt material inside of the existing pipe. The felt is saturated with an epoxy, epoxy vinyl or a polyester resin material. The material is then in?ated to make a close-?tting form inside of the existing pipeline. The water in the pipe is then heated, which activates the epoxy resin. The felt/epoxy resin structure is then allowed to cure to create the hardened product. The felt material can be a reinforced material to act as a structural pipe material or without reinforcement to act as a corrosion-resistant liner. The felt is in?ated using hot water or compressed air, and either hot water or steam is used for curing. UV light is also being used in some applications as a curing compound. CIPP can be used in applications Where bends, size changes, and shape changes exist. This method can also be used to make spot repairs, or sectional point repairs. Metallic Sliglining Materials Ductile Iron (DIP) and Welded Steel (WSP) pipe are options for larger diameter and higher working pressure applications. DIP is available with restrained ?exible joints and is installed as a slipliner pipe using nominal 18-foot standard pipe sections. Hydraulic capacity is decreased substantially with DIP due to the loss of diameter needed to ?t pipe bells inside the host pipe. WSP can be installed as a continuous slipliner pipe provided the existing pipe has minimal horizontal and vertical de?ections. Collapsed split seam WSP is used in larger diameter applications where manned entry can be achieved. Under this process, individual pipe sections of bare steel are installed into the existing pipe in a collapsed (smaller diameter) form. Once in position, adjacent to the adjoining pipe section, the restraining bands are removed and pipe rebounds to ?t the inside diameter of the existing pipe. Circumferential joint and longitudinal joints are then welded. Grouting of the annular spacing and the inside diameter completes this sliplining application. This process can be individually tailored to suit the existing pipeline?s alignment and working pressure requirements. Carbon Fiber Wrap Carbon Fiber wrap is a process that uses manually applied carbon ?ber sheets sandwiched with an epoxy resin binder. The CFW process is speci?cally designed for the application to determine the number carbon ?ber layers needed in the horizontal and hoop directions. It can be designed as a structural liner with no support from the host pipe or as partial structural liner. Existing liner materials, such as mortar lining, must be removed ?rst to achieve a bond with the host pipe. The bene?t of CFW is the minimal access needed compared to the other sliplining alternatives. Typically, existing access manways can be used for pipe entry. The disadvantage of CFW is its application cost, hence it is typically used for spot repair applications rather than conventional sliplining projects. Summary of Sliplining Considerations izs??liglfe Advantages Disadvantages Basic 1. Fusible PVC and HDPE can be 1. Limited availability for pipe Sliplining used. diameters over 36-inches and 2. Long installation over working pressures over 200 psi. 2,000 feet can be achieved. 2. Reduced pipe diameter yields loss 3. Materials are available in a wide of hydraulic capacity. variety of diameters and pressure 3. Existing service laterals and classes and in conformance with branches must be connected using AWWA standards. conventional open trench methods 4. Excellent hydraulic properties to minimize loss of internal pipe diameter 5. Lightweight materials to facilitate installation by conventional excavation equipment. 6. Flexible materials to accommodate de?ections within the existing pipe Pipe-Bursting 1. Fusible PVC and HDPE can be 1. Limited availability for pipe used. diameters over 36-inches and 2. Materials are available in a wide working pressures over 200 psi. variety of diameters and pressure 2. Potential for soil heave and classes and in conformance with damage to adjacent utilities as the AWWA standards. existing trench creates a 3. No loss of hydraulic capacity and weakened joint compared to the possible increase can be achieved. surrounding soil material and 4. Lightweight materials to facilitate bursting forces causes the existing installation by conventional trench to move upward as the excavation equipment. least path of resistance. 5. Flexible materials to accommodate 3. Existing pipe must have suf?cient de?ections within the existing pipe. cover to minimize soil heave. 4. Dependent on compressibility of existing soil conditions 5. Dependent on break-ability of existing pipe material 6. Bursting cannot traverse existing concrete thrust blocks. Swagelining 1. Similar to Conventional Sliplining. 1. Limited to thinner wall, low 2. Hydraulic loss is minimized pressure Sliplining pipe. 2. Limited to HDPE pipe. 3. Limited number of quali?ed installation contractors Fold-n-Form 1. Similar to Conventional Sliplining. 1. Limited to thinner wall, low 2. Hydraulic loss is minimized pressure Sliplining pipe. -6- 2. Limited to HDPE pipe 3. Limited number of quali?ed installation contractors CIPP . Excellent hydraulic properties, 1. Shorter installation runs than possibly better than the existing other processes. pipe. 2. Dif?cult to make future . Partial or ?ll] structural design can connections to CIPP material. be achieved. 3. Limited to lower pressure and . Existing service connections can be smaller diameter applications. re-established from within the pipe 4. Limited number of installation contractors. Epoxy Lining 1. New corrosion-resistant lining. 1. Limited to new interior liner with 2. Excellent hydraulic properties, no structural support. possibly better than the existing pipe. DIP . Applicable to larger existing pipe 1. Large hydraulic capacity loss. diameters and high working 2. Heavy pipe which limits length of pressures. installation. . Restrained and ?exible pipe joints available to traverse internal de?ections. . Installation performed by conventional pip_e_1ine contractors. WSP . Applicable to larger existing pipe 1. Limited to pipe diameters large diameters and high working enough for manned entry. pressures. 2. Limited hydraulic loss with Segmental (Split-seam) or segmental option. continuous options dependent on 3. Large hydraulic loss with . Manned existing pipe alignment entry and welding procedures allow internal repairs to be performed. continuous option.