,',-.fi r iF.', l t - J l i i vL'*., 1 JEFFREY W. COWAN, ESQ., SBN rsT47i 2 a J 4 5 6 The CowanLaw Firm 1541Ocean,A.venue, Suite200 SantaMonica,California 90401 Tel: (310)394-1420 Fax:(310)394-1430 Email: jeffrey@cowan-law.com .V ..?H{Fffi'fffiHJ{.J[4 0 prnp Attorneysfor Plaintiff Lucy Messerschmidt, on behalfof herselfandotherssimilarlysituated ORSHANSKY & YEREMIAN LLP AnthonyJ. Orshansky, Cal.BarNo. 199364 anthony@oyllp.com 8 DavidH. Yeremian.Cal.Bar No.226337 JustinKachadoorian, 9 justin@oyllp.com Cal.Bar No. 260356 16133VenturaBoulevard,Suite1245 10 Encino,California9 436 (818)205-1212 1 1 Telephone: Facsimile: (818)205-1616 l2 Attorneysfor lPlaintiff DAVE S. PERRY, 1 3 on behalfof himselfandotherssimilarlysituated 7 t L r : : =;8" 14 Fi i . $ ls 'Y.'6{- t si : 9 O:; ' L SUPERIO]RCOURT OF THE STATE OF CALIF'OR}IIA COUNTY OF LOS AI\GELES 16 1 7 18 T9 20 2l 22 Lucy Messerschmidt, individually and on behalf of all others similarly sitirated, Plaintiff, VS. $! flgnertV CorporationdbaTrumpNational Golf Club andDOES1 through10e Defendants DavePerryr,individually and on behalf of all otherssimilarly situated, Plaintiff, 24 vs. 25 !$ PrgnertyCorp.,a DelawareCorporation 26 doingbusinessasTRUMP NATIONAL GOLF CLUB; MICHAEL VANDERGOESand 27 DOES2 to 50,inclusive Defendants 28 ^a z) I ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) CASE NO. BC 403 i087 (Action filed on December2,2008: consolidatedwith CaseNo. BC 40}g9g: Assignedto Hon. Mark V. Mooney) Plaintiffs Lucy Messerschmidt's and Dave Perry's Joint Notirceof Motion and Motion for Class Certification; Memorandum of Points and Authorities in Supp,ortT'hereof; Declarations of Plairntiffs Dave Perrv and Lucy Messerschmidrtand,Z4 lWitnessesand Plaintiffs, Counsel ir\nthony J. Orshansky andJeffrey W. Cowan fProposedOrder subrnittedseparately] Date: November 13,2012 Time: 1:30p.m. Dept.: 68 Plamtttt's'JointNoticeof Motion andMotion for ClassCerfificatibn;Memo of Pointsand/\ut1;rities; Declarutioosoi Plaintiffs, Witnesses and Anthony Orshansky and Jeffrey W. Cowan I iI 1 2 J 4 5 6 TO DEFENDANTVH PROPERTY CORP.AND JTSATTORIIEYS OF RIECORD: l yOU ARE HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT Oi{ November13,2012at 1:30p.m.or assoon I thereafteras the mattermay be heard,in Department$8 of the above-entitledcor.rrtlocatedat 1i 1 N. I Lucy Messerschmidtand Dave (213) 974'i5707;Plaintiffs Californiag00I2; Angeles, Los Hill Street, S. perry will and hereby do (ointly and severally)m-dvethis Court for an order: I 7 8 9 l0 l1 L Golf Certifyingthis actionagainstDefenda{tVH PropertyCo4r.dbailrumpNal.ional Club(..Trump")asa classactionon behalfof all perspnswho areemployedor wereempbyedby l hourlyemployees TrumpbetweenDecember2,2004 andthepresent("plars Period")asnonexempt I (,,ClassMembers") or, in the alternative,a classof al! non"xe*pt hourly employeeswho areolrwere I period Services/Valet, Outside departments: fo[to*ing the in by TrumpduringtheClass 1 2 employed 1 a I J l4 I andSecurity' Frontof the Hfuse,Deli, Sales,Golf, Banquets' hostesses, Kitchen,Food& Beverage, I 3. Certifying Plaintiffs Lucy Messers.hr{,idtand Dave S. Peny (collectively,"Plaintiffs") 15 t6 t7 and as ClassRepresentatives; 4. Law Firm & YeremianLLP andThe Cowan. CertifyingPlaintiffs'lawyersOrshansiat 1040(emphasisadded). lrinker, Mindful of the subtle influencesan employetpuy haVeon its employ ees,Brinker alsobarred I employersfrom "exerting coercion againstthe takine crehtingincentivesto forego,or otherwise lof, encouragingthe skipping of legally protectedbreaks.'t,Ibid. For example, an employer may not 7 pressureemployeesfrom taking meal periodsthroughlridiculeor reprimand. Ibid. A T 8 For the following sevenreasons(at least),.oof*on questionsof law and fact predominate I 9 aboutwhetherTrumpprovidedClassMemberswith q\ealperiodsasrequiredunderlaw. 10 i. CommonQuestionsre:lrTrumfu,s Witten Employmentpolicies. - 11 ! First,thelegalityof Trump'swrittenmeal-perilod poliicyis a commonquestion.The 1 2 handbook statesthatmealbreaksmay occur"within tfe first {we and one-halfhozzrs of theirwork I 1 3 schedule."22Trump admits it gave this manual(or velsionsof it) to all ClassMembersandthat it 1 4 applies to all of them. (ConfortiDepo.Tr.96:12-18,lOe:s-Z*;126:5-127:2) lnfact,Trumpadmits t5 that this written policy was the principal documentthrjoughwhich the company communicatedits 1 6 meal-break policyto ClassMembers.In thewordsoflformerGeleralManagerDaveConforti,it was l7 "gospel."(ConfortiDepo.Tr.132:7-14.)23 18 iI But this written policy is unlawful on its face it statesthat a meal break may be taken lecause 1 9 at any time beforethe employeeworksf ve and o hofhours. Cf Brinker.,supra,at1041(meal 2 0 breaksmust be given before exceeding5 hours). Andlthis is how Trump's managers-including 2l headof HR for most of the classperiod-understood ih. (SperandeoTr. 152:14-19.) In otherwords, 22 Trump's policy authorizeslate meal periods. Althougfr Trurnlpmay disagreewith the legality of this I ZJ .\^ L- policy,whetherthe policy is unlawful on its face give{ rise to a common legal question. SeeLinder v Thrtfty Oil Co. (2000) 23 Cal.4th 429, 439-440,97(ceitification questionis "essentiallya procedural 2 5 onethat doesnot ask whether an action is legally or fa[tually meritorious.") 26 27 28 '2 EmployeeManual (2003 ed.), p. S (DLM00054), Ex. I to van {er GoesTr., Employee Manual (2006 ed.),p. 13 (DLM000l7), Ex. 2 to van der Goes Tr. Theseare, respectively,lpxhibits 1 & 2 to the Cowan Declaration. i 23 Indeed,the Employee Handbook was the principal sourcethro{Sh which the managersthernselves-including the GeneralManagerof the entire club-formed an understandingoflTrump's meal-period legal obligations and allegedly discharged thoseobligations.(van der GoesTr. 4l:10-20, 88:8-2,p;113.24-114:4.) I ii. 2 common QuestionsA)ir, ,r,,the prohibition of offsite Meal periods. Second, commonquestionsarisebecause fruin hasa policyprohibitingClassMembers a J from leavingthe premisesof TrumpNationalGolf Ct[U wittiout telling management.(Conforti 4 Depo.Tr.,Ex. 30; Sperandeo Tr. 141:21-142:2, 188:3121.) ClassMemberswerenevertoldthatthey 5 hadanabsolute righ.tto leavethepremisesduringtnelrmealbreaks.(vander GoesDepo.Tr. 181:6- 6 I l; ThatcherDecl. '' J3.) On the contrary Trump required theimto eat only in a "design ated.area"at 7 8 the club.2aAnd they could not leavethe premiseswitfrout plior approvalor notification.25 I Trump strictly enforcedthis policy. For examile, boih Mr. van der Goes(who, recall,was 9 Trump'sGM fromJune2003to January 2003)*O I l0 Conforti(Trump'sGM January 2008to ry February 2An) reprimanded andsuspended namedpl[intitrDaveperryfor leavingtheproperty 1 1 during a "food run," i.e., a make-shiftmeal period wh[reby cineemployeewould pick up food from a I 1 2 localrestaurant andbring it backfor everyoneelse,wfo worildconsumeit wtrileon dutyor bolt it 1 3 whentheywereout of the view of customers.(Ex. 3d;vandbr GoesDepo.Tr. 80:14-81:4,222:l-16; I t4 PenyDecl.lTfll2-14.) And eventually, Mr. Conforti,hredMr. Peny for trhesamereason.(Conforti 1 5 Depo.Tr.,Ex. 33 &,34) Trumpalsofired otherClasfMembers"in [the] questto upholdand I 1 6 enforcecompanypolicy."26 (SeeKim Depo. Tr., Ex. $Z (e-rntailfrom Kim to Conforti advisine i I t7 I 2a l8 ConfortiDepo. Tr. 126:5-128:l andEx.26, "TrumpNationalpolf ClUb,FoodandBeverage Orientation Manual, 2008.o. 9. i 1 9 25Trump'sthen-GMDavidConfortitestifiedasfollows: 20 2l 22 ZJ 25 26 27 28 i I Q. And to your knowledge, were employeesallowed to feave the properfy in orrier to take their breaks? A. Yes, I Q. llere they required to get authoristion from their ippervisar prior to leoving the property? A. It was preferred. i Q. How was thaf preferencecommunicatedto employe{s? A. Justverbally,just telling them. i Q. Would employeeshave to requestauthorizationpriorlto actually taking a meal break? A.No. z+ - I i Q. So employeescould take a meal break wheneverthe$ wantedto? A. Yes. i Q, So the authorizotionwasonly requiredto leavethefiremises? A. Yes. i (Conforti Depo.Tr. 206:22-207:14.) (Emphasis added.)SeealsolConforti Depo.Tr.206:22-207:5;Kim Depo.Tr.59:1960:6;vanderGoesTr. 80:15-81:4; PlumleyDecl.!f 3; Reyesoe!t. tT3; MbDowellDecl.lf 4; Alberto-Alvarez Decl.tf 3.) I 26Trumpalsocontinued thisrequirement evenaftertheinstantlaivsuitswbrefiled. In an April 16,2009memoto Class Members,(then)GM David Conforti statedthat ClassMembersfere requiredto advisetheir supervisors if theywere 'rYoumay leavetheclubif youwish goingto leavethepremises duringtheirmealperiods.Thememdstates, fduring I /. againstterminatingPerry.) I Evenif (asTrumpwill likely contend)Class only neededto communicate their \,tembeis I 3 intentto leavethe premises,this requirementneverth{lesssdbjectsthe em.plo.yee to the controlof the T n employerand preventshim or her from "attending to y'ny pensonalbusinesshe or shemay choose 5 duringthe unpaidmeal period.." Brinker,1036 (emp{asisin original).27'Whetherthis policy violates 6 Californialaw raisesa common questionperfectly sultedfor classadjudication. j I 7 8 9 t0 11 12 l3 l4 l5 t6 t7 l8 r9 20 21 22 z) 1A L1 25 26 27 28 common Questions rell thether Trump uRelieved'crass Members to Take Meal Breaks i Third, comm.onquestionsariseregarding*ne{her Trump actually relievedClassMembersof iii, all work duties so they could take their meal break, *[l.r. Trrumpput the burclenon ClassMembers l for taking the breaksbut kept them in the dark abouttfre comroany'spolicies and the legal requirements.Trump - which thought a 30 minute mfal bredk was not mandatorybecauseit kept its workerson theclockandprovidedfreefood- hadni systerhfor actuallyrelievingemployees. Trump did not schedulemeal breaksor staggeror p shifts, even though the manual statesthat somemealperiodswould be scheduled.2sNor did Tr$mp's rhanagerstell ClassMembersduring their shifts to take their meal breaks or inquire whether Membershad taken their meal periods." yourmealperiods],but we expectyou to let your supervisor if you are going to be leaving the property," (ld. See a/soAlbeno-Alvarez Decl.'!f4.) The italicizedstatement impli that Trump always had a policy of requiringClass Membersto obtain authorizationor advisetheir supervisorsbe leaving the to leave the properfy,then they were never provideda compliantmeal period in which they were "free to the piemises" of the employerand'ocomeand go as they please." Brinker, 1036-1037. Therefore,even if ClassMe berssorhetimesor even regurlarlytook 30 minutesmeal periods(asTrump's self-servingdeclarationsfiom currentClass will doubtlessstate),thesewere still noncompliantmeal periodsbecauseClass Memberswere nol to come and go as they pleased 27 Considerthe employeewho does not initially intendto leavet premisesbut then decides,while he is taking his meal period, that he would like to do so or he is called away to attend a personalrnatter. According to Trump's policy, this employeemust interrupthis meal period to hunt down his sor to give notice that he is leavingthe premises 28ConfortiDepo.Tr. 206,:13-18; Kim Depo.Tr.19:14-20:12;varl derGoosDepo.Tr. 221:15-20;Amini Depo.Tr. (testifyingthateventheschedules 125:16-21,126:14-127:6 thatfere creeited afterlawsuitswerefiled includedonly recommended, notmandatory, mealtimes);Liu Decl.fl 5; BolsajianDecl.J[7; HookerDecl.tf 6; Kwiatkowskitf 5; Perry Decl.]f$3, 5; McDowellDecl.u 3. Decl.!f 3; PlumleyDecl.J[5; ReyesDecl.fl 5; ThatcherDecl.tf'lff , 5; Albbrto-Alvarez pefiods in handbooks that meal wotrld be scheduled, Regarding thestatements the some seeEmployee Manual(2003 (1) maybe sfheduledfor a normalone hourlunchperiod"),Ex. 1 ed.),p. 8 (DLM00054)(statingthat"[s]omeemployees Manual(2006ed.),p. 13(DLM000l?)(same),Ex.2to CowanDecl. to CowanDecl.;Employee 2eLiu Decl. 6; Kim Depo.Tr. 47:5-ll; 50:4-23;HookerDecl. I I l; PerryDecl. 5; PlumleyDecl. 5; Trump'sSecond tl $ tf tf for wereresponsible that"classmembers SetTwo,p. l0 (acNnowledging Suppl.Rsp.to Perry'sSpecialInterrogatories, Zs;SupflortrhgDec-Eratfons I Laisser-Faire Approach. Allegedly, Class {4embdrs could take meal breaks ,.whenever 2 they wanted'" (Conforti Depo. Tr.207:9-lL.l frumJmanagers took this hands-off,laissez-faire l 3 approachevenwhen they knew ClassMemberswereinottalting their meal periodsbut insteadwere I A T eatingon duty. For example,as previously noted,C Cliss Membenswould go on food runs so that 5 ClassMemberscould eat as they worked. Trump mairagersknew about this practicebut did not take 6 correctiveaction.30So the onus was on ClassMemb{rs (thdughno one ever told them this) to inform 7 managementif they were not getting their meal 8 . '. violated :"t Cf Cicairosv. SummitLogistics, tnc.Jtzoos)133Cal.App.4th 949,962(holdingthat 9 "defendant's obligationto providetheplaintiffswith l0 assumingthat the meal periodswere taken.") "[T]he I I all, "it was their rights that were being mealperiodis not satisfiedby [n adequate loyee should know to take their [sic] 1 1 breaks," saidMs.Amini. (AminiDepo.Tr. 138:tO-tbq::.) t2 l3 Lack of Cornmunication and Clarification. tly, Trump failed to communicateits meal-breakpolicies or the legal requirementsto ClassiMembers.All Trurnp clid was distributethe 1 4 employeemanual,which as noted was unlawfutlz C{ Cicairos, supro, at g62(finding meal-period 1 5 violationwhereemployer simply relied on provisionslofcollective-bargainingagreement).At best, I t 6 the manual'smeal-period section is ambiguousbecau$eit does not state when during the five-and-at7 l8 t - half period meal breaks must begin. Trump did nothirfg to clarifr this, or lhaveany systemto ensure I class Memberstook their meal periodsbeforeexceedfngfive hours of work.33 19 mealbreakpolicyregardless of whdthertheywerespecificallyinstructed to do soduringa 2 0 complyingwith Defendant's shift). 2l 22 aa z) 24 25 26 27 28 i 30 Directorof OutsideServices ;IvrussJoel JUsl r\llll' Kim, who wrlo managestne tf," valeT$ uutetf ano and Otner other UIaSS ClassMembers tn in the OutSide OutsideSefviCes Services Depafiment,evenacknowledgedthat he saw ClassMemberseatifrgat thelvalet station more times than he could count. (Kim Depo.Tr. 54:10-55:2.) "The [meal] breakswere always ar,lailable,"Mr. Kim retorted,"but [ClassMembers]would takeit uponthemselves. . . to take a [meal] break." (Kim Depo.lt.. SO,A.t+.; 3r van der GoesDepo. Tr..l6j:23-168:7, 168:16-23;Amini oepoi.fr. 82:21-133:lg, l3j:13-25 (,,Theyknow rhatand they arethe onesthat if they need coverage,they haveto mentioll that to the supervisoras well.',), id. at l4g:19-149:l (testi0ing that Class Members are responsible for manning their [osts and finding a manager to relieve them to take a meal or rest break.) I 3'Kim Depo.Tr.192:9-13;vander GoesDepo. Tr,l2l:9-122:6,i147:14-148;25; Amini Depo Tr. l3g:16-139:3;Thatcher Decl.!f 3; SperandeoTr. 164:22-165.2. j 33See'e'g.,van derGoesDepo.Tr, 88:21-89:15,170:21-171:3; Tr. 159:ll-15; Kwiatkowski Decl.'tf 5; lperandeo McDowellDecl'',lf3; McDowellDecl.$ 3; Alberto-Alvarez Decl,lfl 3) "At no time ... diclanymanager everreference the company's employee handbook,"saidClassMemberMaralBolshjian,who wcirkedat Trumpfiom 2007to May2010. 1 This failureto explainwhen ClassMembers rirusttaketheir mealperiodsvirtually guaranteed 2 noncompliance because, Trumpbeinga customer-UuJ.O busfiness with the addedself-induced I 3 pressure to live up to the "brand"thatDonaldTrumplseeks to maintain,thepressof work (and I 4 pressure from managers) invariablykeptClassMem{ersfrorntakingtime mealperiods. 5 6 7 8 9 Trumpdid nLot, beforethe instantlawsuitsweJefiled, explainthis wrirnenpolicyto Class I Members,distributeany memorandaor documentati{nexplainingthe company'smeal-periodpolicy or eventell ClassMlembersabout their right to take almealperiod.3aIndeed,even after the lawsuits I were filed all Trump did was simply copy the text of handbook verbatim into a memo and gave it Jhe to ClassMembers. (Conforti Depo. Tr., Ex. 29.) Lat[,rin 2009, when mamagement tried,o gi* 1 0 fuither explanation,it omitted key information about[r,"ut-p".iod time.35 l1 Lack of Tratning or Instruction. i Nor did Tiu-p provide Class Members with trainine or I2 instructionaboutmeal periods or companypolicy to QlassMembers(e.g., ho.wto handlework flow 1 a IJ andensurecoveragethrough staggeringshifts).36In mdnagersnevel brought up the subjectof t4 mealbreaks. (See,e.g.,LiuDecl.!J5;McDowell l5 t6 . u 3; HookerDecl.tl 11;PenyDecl,ulf5-6) Trumpalsotook no actionto ensurethatthe nflicies statedin its nnanual- Trump,swageand-hour"gospel"-1yere enforced. (van der Goes .Tr . 122:7- 16; Sper andeo Tr .159:11- 15.) 1 7 Becauseit provided free (but unpalatable)foodand Cl[ss Membersremainedclockedin while they l8 ate,Trump did not guaranteethem a full 30 minutes, l9 retumto work assoonaspossible.EvenTrump'spolicyprohibitingClassMembersto leavethe in fact the expecrtationwas that they would 20 21 22 z3 24 25 26 27 28 to See, C o n f o r tD i e p o . I l 5 : 1 8 - l 1 6 : 2 ; 1 1 6 : 9 - 1 3A;m i n i D e p c j .T r . t t 2 : 1 9 - l l 3 : 1 0 ; K w i a t k o w s k i D e c l . 5 ; w e s t Decl. tf ".g., !f 4; ThatcherDecl. lf 3; McDowell Decl. ti 3. Moreover,the onlj memortrndumdistributedto ClassMembersbeforethe filing of the instantlawsuit blatantly violated California Iaw. Titied "On Duty Employee Meal policy,,, the document inveighed,"EmployeeMeal is a privilege not a right!" see yand{r Goes Depo. Tr., Ex. 6, p. 3, and admonished Class Members,"even during lunch and rest break[sJ,. . . to stay in thfiriob funrctionroles." (1d.,8x.6, p. l; emphasisadded.) I 35 For example,an April 16,2009 memorandumto employeesisjued by then-GM David Conforti told ClassMembers that they musttake a meal period when they work five or more hfws, but the memo neither statesthat meal periodsmust beginbeforeexceedingfive hours of work nor explainsthe conrldiction betweenthe handbookand Trump's alleged undocumented policy. (Conforti Tr., Ex. 30.) I tu S"n, e-g.,Conforti Depo. Tr. 207:24-208:5; Amini Depo Tr. rcl:4-104:7 (stating that Trump never trained employees regardingmeal periodsbut that "I mean it is just-but it was knbwn."); Kim Depo. Tr. 58: 3-l l; Kwiatkowski Decl. tf 5; PlumleyDecl. 'lf3; ReyesDecl. lf 3; ThatcherDecl. tf 3; McDojrvellDec[. 3; Alberto-Alvarez Decl. ,]f3.) tf I I premiseswithout authorizationwas not communicatldto ClassMembers (as.idefrom Conforti,s April 2 16,2009memo. (K.im Depo. Tr. 64:9-18.) Theseo{irsions createduncertai.nty,and employeesleft the premisesduring their meal periodsat their peril, js Mr. Perry's retaliatoryterminationproved. J Ignorance of Management. This lack of 4 5 or instruction is not altogether "orfrrrrrnication surprisingbecausellrump's managers- from the dep{rtment headsto the GVt to the headof the HR 6 Department---didnot know the law about meal or resf breaks.3t Manag"ment, including GMs, 7 deferredcomplianceissuesto "human resources,",r), r.g., van der GoesTr. '10:18-71:2 (.,I would 8 haveto deferthat to Tom Sperandeo").But HR direcior Tom Sperandeo.himselfdid not know the 9 law, did not find HR.issuesparticularly interesting,a4d did not considerenforcingcompliancewith I I I l0 Californiabreak-timLe laws to be amons his duties. 1t t2 i Authorizatio'n Requirement. Furtherrnore,al{rough Class Members were allegedly responsiblefor takin.gtheir meal periods"whenevert{ey warntedto[,]" Trump madethem get I 1 3 permission whenevertheywantedto takea (30 minutp;mealbreak.38 Authorizationwasnot always I 1 A forthcoming. Employeeswere often deniedeven sho{t breaksbecauseno one could coverthem. I 1 5 (See,e.g.,BolsajianDecl.'tl 7;Peny Decl. fl 3, 5.) SolClasslVlemberswere responsiblefor not only I+ 1 6 takingtheir own meal periods but also finding their o$^ I else had to miss their breaks. "ouuruge---or t7 Plaintiffscontendthat makingClassMemberslresponsible for takingtheirmealperiods l8 violatedCalifornialaw,which perBrinkerrequiresafirmatively relievingemployees of theirjob t9 dutiesto takea mealbreakandattendto whateverperNonal business theywish,especially wherethe I 2 0 employer keepsits employees in the darkaboutthecohnpany's meal-break policyor legal 2l 22 at L) 24 25 26 27 28 I See,e.g.,ConfortiDepo.Tr. 107:18-25(admittingthathedoei not havea "deepunderstanding" of Califomiamealperiodlaw);id. at 114:20-24;118:14-l ("butif voudidwork 19:17;van derGoesTr. 34:5-8,4l:21-42:1.88:21-89:tr5 morethansix hours,you did haveto takea thirry-minute break."),id. at l4l: l3- 18, l4l:24-142:2Gtatin;thatClass Members wereentitledto secondmealperiodsonlyafterworkin! l0 hoursof work,wherela.wrequiressecond. meal periodsbeforeexceeding l0 hours);Sperandeo (teftifyingXhatClassMemberswereentitledto mealperiod Tr. 152:14-19 afierfle hoursof work).(Kim Depo.Tr. 130:22-131:13;132:201133:3;163.4-2A;vander GoesDepo.Tr. 143:24144:11,221:15-20:, HookerDecl.'lf l3; KwiatkowskiDecl.tTfl5, p (testiS,ing to lackof trainingevenaftershebecame seniorrestaurant manager); PerryDecl.!f 13.) i '' i 38 Conforti Tr. 126:5-128:l and207:9-l 1 and Ex.26, "Trump N{tional Golf Club, Food and BeverageOrientation Manual,2008,p. 9; Kim Depo. 58:22-59:3;id. at Ex. 66; Amini pepo. Tr, 112:19-113:10; Amini Depo.Tr., Ex. 6 (memo disseminated to ClassMembers enjoining them from "order[ing] food in the middle of your shift without manager's permission.");Plumley Decl. Ji'!f3,4; ThatcherDecl. tf 4; SperandeoTr.144:21-145:14.) -17- @s I requirements. UnderBrinker,duringeveryqualif,int shiftan employermustaffirmativelyrelieveits .L employeesby instructing or informing them that thej may stop working to take a meal break. At I minimum, Brinker requiresthe employer to clearly t{ll employeesof the meal-breakpolicy andlor i 3 A T explainthe employees'legalrights if the employ". q[k", them responsiblefor taking their meal 5 periods;otherwise employeeswould have no *uy of i.nowing under what circumstancesthey may i stop working to eat, run errands,etc. Keeping emploiees in the dark fails to meet this duty. 6 7 iv. 8 9 Common Questions ,r!, Dir"ouraging Meal periods. Fourth, common questions arise regarding whlther Trump - as a resulltof its ignoranceof the law and its corporateculture to live up to Donald TrufnR'sexpectations-- pressuredor intimidated 1 0 ClassMembersfrom takingtheirmealperiods.SeetP.at 1036. Plaintiffsrespectfully submitthat I theevidence supporting this contention(e.g.,everydUrni,,.Odeclaration from formermanasers and t " t 2 currentandformeremployees)overwhelmingsupporissucha finding.3eIndeed,oneTrumpmemo 1 3 (Exhibit6) givento employeesstatedin partthefollol^ring:,.pleaseknow that[g]uestscomefirst I 1 A IT ALWAYSNOT YOUR MEALS!" i I 15 u CommonQuestionsre:lShort,InterruptedMeal periods. ll 16 Fifth,commonquestionsariseregarding*h.t{r., ClassMemberswereaffordedonlyshortor t ' t 7 abbreviated mealperiods.As noted,ClassMemberslpgularlyrushedthroughtheirmealbreaks I l 8 pursuant to routineinstructionsfrom managers to *ori< assoonaspossible- or immediately. 1 9 Managersalso sometimesintemrptedemploveeswhil they were still eating.a0 20 2l 22 z) 24 25 26 27 28 I 3e i Trump's corporateculture discouragedmeal periodsas being frnproductiveand inefficient. For example,managers who observedClassMembers eating or taking a break would roqtinely tell them to get back to work. (Kwiatkowski Decl. ![7.) The golf club is an expensive,"high end" establishment, sep SperandeoTr. 48:4-8, and becauseit is associated with the name Donald Trump, there was an expectation that it would {rovide a superlative, world-class experiencefor guests t h a t w o u l d l i v e u p t o " t h e T r u m p s t a n d a r d " ( v a n d e r G o e s D e p o . [1r .8 2 : 1 2 - 1 8 4 : l & E x . 6 , p . 3 ( s t a t i n g t h a t i f c l a s s Membersdo not live up "Trump standard"their shifts would be {ut)), and "provide the servicethat is slmonyrnouswith Trump." (van der Goes Tr. 52:22-53:4. Seealso Kim Depo. Tr. lt46:13-147:4;SperandeoTr. 122:g-123:15.123:20125:2;PlumleyDecl. t[ 8; Reyes']f5; Thatchertf 8.) "There *ar {n atmosphereat Trump, coming from managers,that if you wereto take a break when the restaurantwas busy, you werelnota good worker." (Liu Decl. ,r1i 4.) Long-time managerSue Kwiatkowski confirmed the "attitude" at Trump thal "to eat or smoke a cigarette were privileged. (Kwiatkowski Decl' tf 5.) Employeeswho complainedor tried t[ exercisetheir rights were often punished, perry Decl. plumley 12-14; Decl.ll 6. fiT3,a;LiuDecl.!f4; PerryDecl.,!f,!f i I ooSee, e.g.,Liu Decl.f']T7-l0; BolsajianDecl.tf$5, 6, I 0; HookeiDecl.lf I 0; PerryDecl.fl 6; plumleyDecl. 6, 9; {ti Reyes Decl.ffii4,7;Thatcher Decl.tf,lf4,7,9; McDowellDecl.,flj6.) : j i i I To minimize break time, managersoften arrafged or allowed food runs, as describedabove.al 2 Moreover, Trump did not instruct Class Mempers to clock out when they ate or took a break, , I soClassMembers werepaidfor that time,seeConfoltiDepo.Tr. 107:18-15; Kim Depo.Tr.56:24i A ^ + 57:I ;Thatcher Decl. !l l0; McDowell fl 6, which tr,i*o thereforeconsicnered to be time worked 5 subjectto its control. For example,one memorandurfr, titled "On Duty EmployeeMeal policy,,, 6 unequivocallystated,"While in uniform, evendurin$lunch br rest breakfsJ,employeeshaveto stay 7 in theirjob frrnctionroles[.]" (See vander GoesDepd. p. 173& Ex. 6, p. 1; emphasisadded.) As a i i 8 9 result Trump believed that it could limit the amount lessthan a full, unintemrpted 30 minutes; and there lf tm" employeesspent eating or breakingto {as ptessureon Class Members, becausethey 1 0 were on the clock, to return to work as soon as they ir[a nnished eating or, as most ClassMembers 1 t testified,bolting their food.at As Mr. Kim unambiguduslytebtified: t2 Q. Did you ever come to believethat becausel[frumplwas providing not only free food but l3 alsopay for being provided to eat,that it, l4 employeeshave 30 minutes to eat didn't necessarilyhaveto let its {herefore, . wheh they Weretaking a meal break? 15 A. Yes. I l6 Q. Whendid you form thatopinion? i t7 A. After my conversation with ThomasSperafrdeo. r8 (ld. at 152:20-153:5.) RecallthatMr. Sperandeo was headof HR for mostof theclassperiodand ftre 1 9 thewellspringof informationaboutTrump's*uge-anf-hourobligations.RecallalsothatMr. 20 Sperandeo's testimorryestablishesignoranceof basicpmployhnentlaws at the heartof the instant 2 1 lawsuits. Mr. Kim's testimony shows that Mr. Speranileocorirmunicatedlais fundamental 22 misunderstanding of California law to the departmentih"udr,who did not "guarantee"ClassMembers ZJ mealperiodsof the minimum requisiteamountof timg. SeeBrinker,1046. The testimonyof Class 1A L- 26 arSee ConfortiDepo. Tr.207:24-208:11;210:l-17; Plumleyoecf T 9;Tmmp'sSecondSuppl.Rsp.to Perryr's Special Interrogatories, SetTwo, pp. 28-34(statingthatmanagers andsuirervisors suchasMr. Kim madefoodruns"on numerous occasions" for ClassMembers),attached to Orshansky Decl.aslix. A. SeealsoKimDepo.Tr. 54:10-55:2 andid. atEx. 68 (memopostedby Kim in November2010remindingClassM$mbersnbt to work duringtheirmealperiods)) 27 nt 25 28 I Ki- Depo. Tr. 151:24-152:8("Due to the fact that we supply tfre food and that they're getti:ngpaid on the clock while on their break,that constitutestheir break."); Kwiatkowski Decl.ltf5; Plumley Decl. , f4., SperandeoDepo 135:17-136;l6; 146:8-12 -19Plaintifl-s'Joint Notice of Motion and Motion for ClassCertihcation;Memo of Ps & As; SupportingDeclaratlons I i Members corroborates this fact. Former GM van derlGoes also confirmed that nothins was done to 2 ensurethat ClassMembers sot 30 minuteswhen ate. (vander GoesDepo.Tr. 168:24-169:7.) vt. A T i Sixth, common questionsarisebecauseClassN4embers'timerecordsare uniform in not reflectingany meal periods from at leastDecember2)2004 to April2009.a3 Indeed,Trump admits I 6 that no suchrecordswere kept, this was true for all eJpRloVees, and it never audited whether 7 8 employeeswere getting the breaks to which the law u[,i,t"O them or if the time recordswere I accurate.44BecauseTrump has also admits that it ne{er paid premium wages for missedmeal breaks, 9 damagesand liability can easily be determinedclass{ide by using this objective source. l0 l1 t2 vii. Common Questions ,rl Foilor" to Pay the Premium Wage. Seventh,common questionsarisebecaur. f*inp ne\rercomplied with Labor Code $ 226.7, which requirespaying a premium wage of one hour o[nuf (at the regular rate) for eachmeal period 1 3 that was not providedto an employee. Trump had noiRrocedurefor determin:ingwhetherClass 1 4 Memberswere entitledto premium wages,nor did tr[-O have a procedurefor ClassMembersto 1 5 reporttheir inability to take a meal period or rest brea[ so that they could obtain this premiumwage. t6 (AminiDepo.Tr.14.2:11-143:24 (no written for informing managerthat did not get RB); t7 Sperandeo Tr. 138:2-19.)Again,Trump including the General Manager-were l8 ignorantof the obligation to pay a premium wage a 19 20 21 22 ^a L) ,,, A LA 25 26 27 28 ., neverpaid such wag"s.ot Common Questions of Law Failure to Provide Rest d Fac,tPredominate regarding Trump's LaborCode$ 226.7provides,in pertinentp4, "No employershallrequireanyemployee to workduringany... restperiod... If anemployerfail$to provideanemployee a ... restperiod.., the i employershall pay the employeeone additionalhour [f pay at the employee'sregularrateof j i a3 SperandeoDepo. Tr. 135 17-24;Conforti Depo. Tr., Ex. 30 ({nstitutingpolicy of clocking in and out for mealperiods only as of April 16,2009, after the instant lawsuitswere filed; TLump'sRsp. to Perry's RFA's (Set One), nos. l-15, attachedto OrshanskyDecl. as Ex. C; Trump's Rsps.to Messer{chmidt'sRFA's (Set One), nLos.l-15, I8 and I't setof form intenogatories,attachedto Cowan Decl. as Ex. I-J; van derJGoesDepo. Tr. 131:l-25.; no Amini Depo.Tr. 120:6-121:21,127:19-128:24and 130:7-l3l {3; van der GoesDepo. llr. 133:15-134:13 and 136:20Seealso,e.g.,PlumleyDecl.tf l0;Thatcher SperandeoTr.l3T:1'2-138:19. 23,146.22-147:3, 156:13-157:2;165:18-22; Decl.tT6 Decl.tf 1l; McDowell iI ot ConfortiDepo.Tr. lll:22-113:2and1224-9;vander Tr. 146:8-12 Sperandeo S"r, ,154:ll-15'7:6,275:14-276.2lt; ".g. Tr.23:16-23and143 l-7; PlumleyDecl. 1l; Rey{sDecl. 8; ThatcherDecl. 12;McDowellDecl.fl 7. GoesDepo. $ $ t -20S[p-ortfipec1aEiio'ns i 1 compensation for eachwork daythatthe ... restperipdis not provided." Section12of Wage Order l0-2001,theapplicablewageorderhere,specifiesthht..evefyemployershallautho rizeandpermit all _t 2 1 J + I to takerestperiods,whichinsofaru, pru"[i"ubleshallbe in the middleof eachwork lemplovees t l - j The authorizedrest period time shall be bas{d on the total hours worked daily at lReriod. the rate of 5 ten (10) minutesnet rest time per four (4) hoursot.n[or fraction thereof." pleasenote that the wage I 6 7 8 I ordercallsfor l0 minutesof "net" resttime,meaningf thatthe l0 minutesmustbe consecutive. ,See Bufil v. Dollar FinancialGroup,Inc (2008)162Callapp.4thI 1g3,199. Thereforebathroom I breaksunder l0 minutes could not be aggregatedor dountedagainstrest time. I 9 The Brinker court also recently clarified the r{st-break requirement. It held that the total I l0 amountof rest time per shift is determinedby dividin[ the hours worked hy four hours, rounding I l 1 down if the fractionalpart is half or lessthan half and up if it is more (a..major fraction,'),then I 1 2 multiplying the quotient by 10 minutes. Brinker, at 1929. The Brinker court explainedthe effect of 1 A IJ l+ l5 16 this provision,"Employeesare entitled to l0 minut., lr.r, for shifts from three and one-halfto six hoursin length,20 minutes for shifts of more than sbihours up to l0 hou.rs,30 minutesfor shifts of more than l0 hoursup to 14 hours, and so on.', Ibid. 't Significantly,the Brinker court held that the trjialcourt properly certified a rest-breakclass I 1 7 wherethe defendant'spolicy provided that employee$were entitled to rest breaksonly for eachfull I 1 8 four hours worked. Id. at 1033. If the employer's pollicy does not authorize rest breaksin l9 compliancewith these requirements-i.e., per four ho[o, or najor fraction thereof- then no I 20 individualissuesariseregardingwhether an employedmight have waived his or her rest breaks: ,,No 2l I issueof waiver ever arises for a rest break that was re{uired by law but never authorized;if a break is I 22 not authorized,an employee has no opportunity to dejline to rtakeit." Ibid. I z) aA An employer must notify its employeesthat enirploVees are authorized and permitted to take a 10 consecutiveminute off-duty rest break every four ljours or major fraction thereof,and it must 2 5 instructsupervisorypersonnelto take stepsto provideiemployeeswith the opportunityto takethe 26 requiredrestbreaks. SeeBufil v. Dollar Financial Grlup, Inc. (2008) 162 Cal.App.4thI 193,llgg. 27 i. common QuestionsArfe re: irump's written Rest-Breakpoticy. i 28 Commonquestionspredominateon Plaintiffs' fest-breakclaim for muchthe samereasonsas i -2tPlaintitls' Joint Notice of Motion and Moti E-s; Supporting-Dedlialions I for their meal-period claim. As with meal breaks,a on questionariseswhetherTrump'srest- 2 breakpolicy is unlawful on its face. The employee ual statesthat rest breaksmay only occur for a each"four (4) hour segmentof eachworkday."auA$in, this policy,beingpart of the employee + manual,appliedto all ClassMembers.resardless of 5 through which managementunderstoodand co 6 Cf Brinker, at 1033(holding certificationappropriatAwhere rest-breakpolicy applied to everybody). 7 Furthermore,Trump's rest-breakpolicy is nearly iderlticalto the rest-breakpolicy certified in Brinker 8 because, like the Brinker policy, it doesnot authorir.jClurs Membersto take meal periods for periods 9 of time that are less than four hours, even though em{loVeesare entitled rtorest breaksper four hours and it was the principal source icatedthe company'srest-breakrequirements. 1 0 "or major fraction thereof." IWC WageOrder 10-20{l(12). Indeed,management,sunderstanding of l1 the policy is consistentwith this incorrectinterpretati[nof tn" law. (Sperandeolg9:3-7,279:12-13: - l ' 1 ' z ' ^ ' L J t2 Kim Depo.Tr.66:19-22.)ThusTrump'spolicydoeslnotauthorizerestb:reaks duringshiftslessthan l3 fourhours,nor doesit authorizesecondrestbreaksdrfringshiftslastingmorethansix hoursbut less t4 than eight,and so forth. Thus ClassMembersworkir{e shifts of 6 hours and one minute would have I I 1 5 no ideathat they are entitled to 20 minutesof rest.Th[s is preciselythe inaccurateuniform policy the 1 6 CaliforniaSupremeCourt addressedas certifiable. Brlfnker,suprq,at 1033. Eecausethe legalityof 1 1 this policy can be adjudicatedon behalf of all employfes,cotnmonquestionspredominate, 18 ii" t9 20 Common Qaestions re: llthethlr RestBreaks WereAuthorized or permittecl. Moreover,just as with meal periods,common iquestionsariseabout if Trump clearlytold I ClassMembersaboutthepermissionneededto taker{st breaks . Cf. Bufit,supra,l l99 (,.Theonusis I 21 22 .,' ZJ 1A L- j 25 26 27 28 ot Trump admitsthat it had centralizedemploymentpoliciesthat ireverchangedthroughoutthe classperiod. As with mealbreaks,Trump's managers(Conforti Depo. Tr. 96:12-18, t4+:tO-tl; Kim Depo. Tr.67:5-6g:6; Alberto-Alvarez Decl. tft 2, 7.) ClassMembersrequired training and instruction$ecaus"the flow of work preventedthem from taking rest breakswithout hurting the quality of serviceto customers.(Liu ilecl. 5; Plumley Decl. 5; ReyesDecl. u tf ti3; McDowell Decl. tf 3.) But again,Trump did not provide insffuctionor trainiirgto ClassMembers regardingits rest-breakpolicy or their legalright to a break (e.g., staggeringshifts, scheduling). (ft. ut 115, s.f.; SperandeoTr. jtgt:23-192:18;West Decl. fl 4; Hooker Decl. $ 6; Kwiatkowski Decl.'lf 5; Plumley Decl. !f 3; ,t] $tyes Decl. J[3; ThatcherDecl. fl 3; McDowell Decl. 3; Alberto-AlvarezDecl. $ 3.) Instead,it just gave them the Emplotrfee Handbook,see SperandeoTr. 191:23-192:lg;Kim I Indeed,evenafter Trump beganrequiringClLssMembersto obtainauthorizationbefore 2 i taking restbreaks,Mr' Kim could not recall a single ioccasionwhen a ClassMember had askedfor a 3 restbreak: i I 4 Q. Sinceit's beenthe policy to requireautho{izationfor rest breaks,have you beenaskedby 5 an employeeto take a rest break?... 6 7 A. Restbreak? I can't recall at this time. ] l (KimDepo. Tr. 72:23-73:4.) 8 Even alter tven after tlre the tnstant instant lawsuits lawsuits were filed, filed- T*i-p Tr-r_i failed to explain the significanceof the 9 "major faction" language,and Trump also stated(incjorrectly) orrectly) that ClassMemberscould waive their r l0 restbreaks, seeConfortiDepo.Ex. 30,p.2. Brinker,isupra, at 1033. As with mealbreaks,Trump l1 left everyonein the dark. Cf Bufit, supro,at 1193. I 12 Again, as with meal periods, Trump was ign{rant of Califomia law and receivedinadequate 1 3 training,and the topic did not even come up amongstlthemselves.as Trurnp took no proactivestepsto I 1 A l+ ensurethat managersknew about California rest-brelk law. (Conforti Depo. Tr. 131:21-132:l;Kim 1 5 Depo' Tr. 66:19-22.) And Trump's general-unug.r$themselves did not make any effort to enforce l6 the provisionsof the employeemanual,the purportedlfountainhead of all Tru.mp'swage-and-hour 1 7 policies. (van der GoesDepo. Tr. 122:7-16.) ConseSirently, managerscould not and did not explain l8 the company'spolicy or the law to ClassMembers. I t9 20 21 22 LJ .A L1 25 26 27 28 Depo.Tr. 192:9-131' van der GoesTr.4l:10-18-which again the law incorrectly---and left it up to ClassMembers themselves to makesurethey took their restbreaks.(Amini -133: 18. I 34:I 6-21.137 Tr. I 33: I 9-134:2, 132:21 :13- 25, 140:19'14l:20, 148:19-149:1;SperandeoTr. l9l :23-192:18) "They would come and co:mplainto us if they were not treatedright," said Mr. Sperandeo.(SperandeoTr. 192'.7-8.)Brit Trump managersnever even referencedthe handbook in conversations with ClassMemb ers,see BolsajianDecl. tf I I , ior did rnanagersinform thernthat they were authorized or permitted to takerestbreaks,seeLiu Decl.'tf7; ReyesDecl.tli5;McDowellDecl.,!f3, muchlessaskwhethertheyhad takentheirrestbreaksduringtheir shifts. (HookerDecl.u 10; Decl.'!f5; Alberto-A,lvarez Decl.!f 5.) "Theywere always available," Mr. K.im prevaricated in referencerest just as he had done in referenceto meal periods. (Kim Depo.Tr. 68:19-69:10.)"It was just common knowledgethat pdoplewould just take breakswheneverthey neededto," testifiedMs. Amini, Trump's PMQ. (Amini Depo Tr. 109:3-15.) i ot See,e.g.,ConfortiDepo.Tr. 107:l8- 15;vanderGoesTr. 3a:578, 4l:21-42:1; Amini Depo.Tr. 106:21107:8;Kim Depo.Tr. 163.21-164:6; HookerDecl.tf l3; KwiatkowskiDecl.ittl s, S (testifyingto lackof trainingevenaftershe became seniorrestaurant manager); PerryDecl.J[13;Sperandeoll89:3-7, 279:12-13(confessing ignorance regarding whenrestbreakmustbe provided.)) : -23- 'Tc WpofringDechrmions j I 2 i iii. common euestionsAtlisere: short, Inte*upted RestBreaks. I Similarly'commonquestionexistif restUr"ut, wereshortor intemrpted; in otherwords, i whetherClass Members were authorized or permitteil l0 + minutes of rest time. Aside "orrr"cutive from its "dead" handbook, Trump never communicaiedor explained to Class Members that they were 5 entitledto 10consecutive minutesof resttime.ae j 6 7 I And morecommonquestionsarisefrom the current {ozensof witnesses formermanagers, - who havetestifiia tnatrestbreakswererushedemployees, andfonneremployees evenfor i 8 bathroom breaks.If managers sawemployees on a bleak,they invariablyorderedthembackto work 9 withoutaskinghow long they hadbeenresting.5O j 10 iv. CommonQuestions,"i Dirrorraging RestBreaks I l1 Plus,common questionsarise from whethertdrough the foregoing actionsand coursesof T 2 conduct(e.g,.denying breaks,instructingthat they b{tept "short", and ordering employees ,.hurry to I 1 3 back"),Trumppressuredor intimidatedClassMemb{rsto discouragethernfrom takingrest breaks. I t4 Justas with meal breaks,an employer cannotdiscourfgean employeefrom taking a restperiod. l5 Brinker,supra,l040. Some of the strongesttestimorf supportingPlaintiff s contentionis Joel Kim,s t6 contentionat depositionthat he could not recall a singfleinstancein which an employeeaskedto take - r 1 7 arestbreak. (Kim Depo. Tr. 72:23-73:4.)Really? Npver? l8 v. Common Questions ,tti,1Foilrn, of to pay tke Fremium Wage l t9 Finally, comlnon questionsariseover Trump'sJfailureto pay ClassMembersLabor Code 0 20 226.7premiumwagesfor eachday requisitebreaksw[re not provide. (See III(F)(t)(vi i), supra.) $ 2 l IV. DERTVAIU\/E CLAIMSFORpaysruB atvn warrnc-rnlp prNarrrns 22 z) aA z+ Plaintiffs' claims for failure to provide meal aridrest periodsalso give rise to claimsfor I inaccuratewage statementsper Labor Code $ 226(e) {tta Lubor Code g 203 waiting-time penalties. I LaborCode$ 226(a)(9)requiresan employer furnisheachof its employees with an i I 25 26 oe See,e.g.,Conforti Depo. Tr. 130:19-l3l :2; HookerDecl.fl I I ;iK*iu,L.*ski Decl. ,tf,!f .5;ReyesDecl.Jf5; Thatcher Decl.!f 3;McDowell Decl.ti3. i 27 'o Seeeveryfiledwitnessdeclaration,including,e.g.,Liu Decl. fljf 8, 9; WestDecl.tf l0; BolsajianDecl.tfg5, 6, l0; Decl.tf 7. HookerDecl.1lI I ' 2 8 HookerDecl.1l; PlumleyDecl.Jf9; ReyesDecl.fl 5; McDowellbecl.tf 5; Alberro-Alvarez WestDecl.u 10;PerryDecl.1J6; PlumleyDecl.u 9; ReyesDecl.ilJ7;ThatcherDecl.,u7; Alberto-Alvarez Decl.g 7. It 2 accurate'itemizedstatement(i.e., a paystub)in wri$ng showing eachemployee,sgrossand net earningsfor that particular pay period. If Trump faiied to give compliant meal and rest periods and a J provide premium pay, its wage statementswere A T wagesowed to ClassMembers- therebyentitling t{e Classto Labor Code $ 226(e)penalties. inu{curat" ibecausethey did not itemize premium t - 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 meal or rest periods is a wage and not a penalty. seQ Murphy v. Kenneth cole productions, Inc. 1 l (2007)40 Cal4th 1094, 1114. Consequently,if Truqip is found liable for pay ClassMembersthe T 2 premium wage for failure to provide meal and rest p{riods, 1 3 payall wagesdue andowing to ClassMembers*no$e t4 l5 V. then it will also,i,psofacto,havefailed to empioynentwith Trurnphasended. CONCLUSION I It is a shamethat Donald rrump forgot to foll[w his own philosophy and hire..bestof breed,, i 1 6 managers to run his golf club. Had he doneso- and irot skilnpedon usingCalifornialawyers- this t 7 lawsuitmightnot havearisen. i 18 For the reasonssetforth herein,plaintiffs Luc[, Messerschmidt andDaveperry respectfully I l 9 submit that the court should grant their motion for cl{ss certification. 20 ^ 1 L I Respectfullysubmitted,; DATED:Iuly20,20t2 22 By aa ZJ Attomeys for Pla Class 1A L+ Messerschmridtand the proposed 25 26 DATED: Iuly 20,2012 ORSHANSKY& Y E AN LLP 27 28 Attorneys for Plainti Proposed Class i Dave S. Perry and the Charles Weswlt I 2 Declaration of CharlesWest I My nameis Charles"Chuck" West. Ihave personalknowledgeand if calleduponto do 3 so would and could competentlytestifyto the following: 4 I am a formeremployeeof theTrumpNationalGolf Club ("Trump") irr Ranchopalos 5 Verdes.Istartedworkingtherein aboutJune2005as a food serverin tlie club's o restaurant, and I laterwas pr:omoted to restaurant nlanager.I held thatjob for 7 approximately2 yearsuntil I was laid off in March 200g. 8 o 3. I am the personwho hiredLucy Messerschmidt to work as a hostess.I dicjso because l0 Ms' Messerschmidt cameacrossin her interviewas professional and conscientious and l l l madea terrific impression.This was importantfor at leasttwo reasons:(a) I was t2 looking to hire someonewho would be more dependable than someof the younger l3 employees thenernployed as hostesses, and(b) Ms. Messerschmidt was willing to work 3 .:;. 14 a weekdaymorningshifi thatwe werehavinga hardtime filling. = ; u 9 t5 Ms. Messerschmidt turnedout to meetor exceedall of my expectations. Shewas l6 exceptionally reliable,highlyprofessional anddid a superbjob. lt alsowasmy opinion tl thatshewent aboveand beyondthe call of duty in herposition.Irorthis reason. i t8 concurredin the decisionto promoteher to headhostess. o - s ! Bs:9 .Y35v _ " c;I€ t l9 20 5. Oneof my dutiesasrestaurant manager wasscheduling thehostesses, At somepoint tl afterI hiredLucyMesserschrnidt andbefbreDecember 2007"Trump's general manager 22 MikevanderGoestoldmethattheclubneeded to hireyoung,attractive womento be hostesses andthathewouldneedto meetall suchjob applicants firstto determipe if 23 1A 25 zo 21 28 theywer:esufficientlypretty. o, on at ieastoneotheroccasion, I wastoldby another manager (whosenameI don,t remember) to makesurethatwhenever DonaldTrumpwason thepremises, theon-duty hostess (thefirstpersonMr. Trumpwouldseewhenenteringtheclubhogse) wasa young'attractive woman.I hadheardfromothercolleagues not onlythatMr, Trump D e c l a r a t i o no f C h a r l e sW e s t I prefenedemployinggood-lookingyoungpeoplebut alsothat he did not Iike seeins I employeeswho were old or fat. 3 7. 4 The actionsof Mr. Trump tl"ratI observedwereconsistentwith what I lieardabouthinr f.romtheclub's othermanagers.For example,on oneoccasion,Mr. Trurlp sawa young,attractivehostessworking namedNicole J (l fbrgether last 6 name,but shewas Caucasianwith blueeyes,dark hair and a slenderbuild).and directed 7 thatshebe broughtto a placewherehe was meetingwith a groupof men. Afier this 8 womanhad beenpresented to him, Mr. Trump saidto his guestssomethinglike ..See, 9 you don't haveto go to Holtywoodto find beautifulwomen." He alsoturnedto Nicole i0 andaskedher'oDoyou like Jewishmen?,' ll t2 Knowingly denyingfull30 minute meal breaks 8. On severaloccasions, I wentto our humanresources department to discussthe issueol' 13 employeebreaks, Eachtime, I met with the humanresourcesdirectorMarielaFariasor 3;I. 14 Tom Sperandeo (andon at leastoneoccasionbothof them). Idid this because theclub - F.6s L : O O o . i ; ' t J E U N : I \ was not allowing its restaurant employeesto takea full, unfettered30 mirrutemeal i s! 9 ^ 9 ?o o r- l 5- > ! tt a u breaks,and I was concernedthat this policy violatedCalifornialaw. Ms. Fariastold me 17 that if the companygavea paid meal,it was not requiredto give an unpaidmealbreak l8 wlierepeoplecor-rld clock out for 30 minutes. 19 20 Not allowingfull l0 minuterestbreakseither o To the bestof my knowledge,Trump had no official policy establishingthe right of its 21 restaurantemployees(or othersfor that matter)to takescheduledrestbfeaks, Nor was 22 thereany specificpolicvto ensurethata hostess (or otherrestaurant employee) could 23 lravesomeonecovertbr her while shetook a full l0 minuterestbreak. 24 25 ^ a l0 As a generaimatter,I would coverfor a hostessif sheaskedto takea q uick break(e.g.. to go the bathroom),and I witnessedother managersdo the same- but on eachof those ZO occasiorts we alwayspassedalongan impliedmessage that the hostess shouldhurryup. 27 I n e v e rc o m m u n i c a t eodr c o n v e y e idn a n yw a y t h a tt h eh o s t e s s e s w e r ee n t i t l e dt o t a k ea 28 full 10minutes (andneversawanothermanagerdo that),Instead, mymessage wast0 thecontrary because therewasanunspoken rulethathadbeenpassed downto methat D e c l a r a t i o no f C h a r l e sW e s l bathroomor .oking breakswere to be conductedas .. -ckly as possible.Although it I was conunon for smokersto go outsideand take a cigarettebreak if they could get 2 someoneto cover their tables,it r,vasalwaysmadeclear that they neededto hurry. I 3 rememberhearing other managersin the restaurantutter words to the effect of "make it A .? fast" or "come back as fast as you can"whenbeing askedby other employeesto take a 5 rest or smoking break. 6 8 I declareunder penaltyof perjury under the laws of the Stateof Califomia that the foregoingis true and correctand that I executedthis declarationon 'Marchfu2009 in San 9 Pedro,California. 7 10 11 t2 13 t4 15 16 T7 18 19 20 2T 22 23 1A L- 25 26 27 28 Declarationof CharlesWest Hayley Strozier 27 NW mu 5 whoqu 314m 00' WEE 1'0 7328 3 nf Hayley Stroller My name is 1-11qu Stroziet. I have personal knowledge and if called upon in do so wuld and could competently testify to the following. tum a former employee nrme Tnunp National Golf Club ("Wimp") in Rnnehu Palos Verdes. I started working that in 2001 the banquet manager, and later became the dixeetcu of eater-mg, . postlion 1 held until the termination of my anptoyment in January uf2008v I now work at the Doubletree Hotel in SUI del'o' During must ifuot all cf my employment at Trump, one ufmy colleagues was a Wamln named _u Initially Msu -wa.t an "executiv: coordinator" whose general dunes consisted of helping the catering department and the club's general manager, Later, she worked as the club's testament evcnl manager about 2004 lhmugh (at least) the time that my employment ended. Ms -was a highly competent professional emplayee, Sh: aleu was a large wanun. I would describe ha as being simificantly overweight Being told an fire heuule Donald Tnn'nn d'ulikeiggnaple Al some point in nppmimztety 2003, Vincent Stellio a vice president of our company - inswuctod me to fire - Mr. Slellio told me that I Ihould do this because "Mr Trump ducan't like fat people" end that he would not like seeing Ms, -when he was on the premises (her (mice was the limit 01' the catering ofi'lce urea) ltefused. 1 told Mr. Stellio that I did no! cm ifo, Trump disliked fat people and [ball was not going It) fire ML-ued nn net appemnee given how talented and valuable an :mployee she was. Mr. Slellio said something like "You'll probably get tn Imuble for Lhis." I told him that 1 did not care. WM 9-12 months later, the club's general mnnegu Mike van der Goes came to me and said that it would be in my best to fire Ms. - MI. van der Goes told me tint he wanted me to do this because nst-appcamnce and the [3:111:31 M: Trump didn't like people that looked like her. [asked MI. van dc: cues in could ii/Ws ooxummnun 10. "sleep" on his comments. The next day I told Mr. van der Goes that I would not fire Ms.-hecause of the way she looked even if Mr. disliked or was hostile to people who were overweight or did not meet his standards of beauty physical. I also said something to the effect of "You can firehoth olus it'that's what it takes." Within about a week, Mr, van der Goes retumed and announced he had a plan of hiding Ms.-vhenever Mr. Trump was on the premises. This made me even more angry, and I told Mr. van der Goes that I was disappointed father. I also said that I wanted my position on this issue noted in my personnel file so that there would be a record of what had happened tn case I was later fired. Mr. van der Goes said this was OK. Ithen spoke with Tom Sparandio (the club's controller, who was also in charge ofhuman resources) and told him about my request that this be recorded in my personnel file. Ialso made this request to Mariella Farias in human mattress. Donald Trump's orders to fire female hostesses who were not 2mm enough ln some respects, these instructions to fire Ms._ecause of how she looked did not surprise me Iliad witnessed Don'tld Trump tell managers many times while he was vtsiting the club that restaurant hostesses were "not pretty enough" and that they should be fired and replaced with more attractive women. Initially, Iheard Mr. Trump say this almost every time he visit the club (which was perhaps four or five times a year). Later. he made these comments less frequently because the club's managers knew about this "attitude" or tendency of his and capttulated to it by changing the schedules of our employees so that the most attractive women were scheduled to work when Mr. was scheduled to be at the club. Rushed It) minute meal break! for hostesses It was my experience that the employees who worked as hostesses in the room did not get or take 30 tntnutes for their mele breaks. During my last few years of employment there, hostesses regularly would ask me to cover for them at their station so they could eat something. Usually, they took no more than 10 minutes 7 and no one Ever took a 30 minute break. wouldn't have agreed to Cover for them it'they needed Hm3 I 2 -J meto do it for a half hour.lrhis wourdhappenat leastI or 2timesa week. when I wouldgettheserequests andwatchedthehostesses goingoffto eat,theyalwayscame acrossasactingwith a senseof urgencyeventhoughfood waspreparedin thekitchen specially for them and they would not need much time to get it. 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 t2 t3 t4 l5 l6 t7 18 19 20 2l 22 ^a ZJ 24 25 26 )'7 28 I declareunderpenalty of pe{ury underthe laws of the State of Califomia that the foregoingis true and correctand that I executedthis declaration on February_ ,2009 in San Pedro,Califomia. Kevin Hooker I Declarationof Kevin Hooker 2 l. My nameis Kevin Hooker. I havepersonal knowledgeand if calledupo, to do so, would andcould competently testif,/to the following: 2. I am a fbrmeremployeeof the TrumpNational Golf club. I originallyworkedar the club (includingwhen it wastheoceanTrails Golf club) as a waiter/foodserver.andI was promotedto bartenderin2004. I held that positionuntil beingpromotedto being the club'srestaurant managerin approximated June2008. I resignedrny ernployment in approximately Decemberof 200gbecause I was unhappywith my job. ') So that the court can havea mentarimage to accompanymy 3 4 J 6 7 8 o f l0 testimony,berowis a recentphotographof me. ll I Z i3 ,: R: t4 1 i : q LU = :-r l5 > v : 3;:9 ^ I d - rfd:c.r36 c - o F 16 t7 18 t9 20 4. 2l At all times,includingwhenI becamea manager, therewas a cultureat the Trunip NationalGolf club that prizedexcellence and serviceand the quality of what we offered to the publicand our clrstomers overeverything erse.,,Thisis Trump;eve'thing must 22 23 be superior"would be a lair characterization of the attitudethatwascomnrunicated to 24 us and existedat the club. t) zo 27 28 5. Throughout my emproyment asanemproyee (asopposed to beingtherestaurant manger)' I typicallyworkedsix hoLrrs perdayor more,As a bartender. I waseithernor allowedordiscouraged fi'omtakingtake30 minutemealbreaks or l0 minuterest D e c l a r a t i oonf K e v i n H o o k e r I breaks' This alsowas true fbr the otherrestaurant employeeswhom 2 whom I interacted. J 6. 4 that allowsfor "phasein" time (i.e.,someoverlapping shifts)so thatthe enrploy,ees cantake 6 restbreakswithoutserviceto thecustomers suffering.Nothinglike thateverhappened 7 at Trump NationalGolf Club. Thereneverwasany suchscheduling (eitherwhenI was 8 a bartenderor a manage)and I neverheardanyonetalk aboutsuch scheduling(i.e., "breakingin" employees). I 10 WhenI was a barlender at theTrumpNationalGolf Club,the longestmealbreakIever il took was abouttwenty minutesand the longestrest breakI took was probablyfive 1 1 minutes. No one was everavailableto covermy spotat the bar, and it was my I L :' i; : R "E' BecauseI haveworked in restaurants sincemy youth (l still work in a restaurant today). I know that it is customaryin this businessto scheduleemployee shifts irr a way J c I saw,andwith t a I J understanding from the lackof anyonewith bartending skills who coulcJ covermy l4 fbr me and the "alwaysgot to be on call and working your hardest" culturcar thatmy breakshadto be fbr theabsoluteshorlestperiodpossible or elseI wouldbe L J 3 9r 5i o9 ^ rf d>' o i S t6 F. 17 t8 duties 'l'rump sub.j ect to consequences/reprimand/discipl i ne. 8, I don't rememberwhen,but employees HeatherThornpsonand CourtneyDivoreneacli 19 told me (separately) aboutreceivingdirty looks from managerswhen they wereseen 20 takinga break. ?.1 9 WherrI was a bartender. my managers includedSueKwiatkowski,ChuckWest.Hayley ?.2 Strozier,and Luis Estrada.I onceheardMs. Kwiatkowski tell otheremployees who ?.3 weretaking a breaksomethingto the effectof "Hey Gang, let,s get backto work.', Ms, , 1A LA Kwiatkowskihad not askedwhethertheseemployees hadreceivedtheir fLrlll0 minutes l5 or 30 rninutes(l can't rememberif theywerehavinga rest or mealbreak), lge'erally ,:,6 knew Ms' Kwiatkowskito be a pleasant andniceperson,and I do not know if shehad beentrainedon this issueor knew how long breakswere supposedto be or how empioyeesshouldbe treatedwith respectto their takine breaks. 2.7 28 Declaration of KevinHooker I r0 2 3 A L+ In fact,I neverheardanymanager at Trumpaskemployees if theyhadcompleted their full l0 minuterestbreakor 30 minutemealbreakbeforedirecting thernro gerbackro work' I alsohaveno ideaif anyof theothermanagers wereevertrainedaboutthelaw's requirements regarding mealandrestbreaks, onif theyappreciated theconsequences of' theiractions. J 6 7 talkedto me aboutthe importance of makingsurethatnon-exen"rpt emplovees received 9 their full rest breaksor meal breaks.Nor did anyoneever talk (eitherto me or in presence)aboutthe importanceof encouraging employeesto takefull l0 minuteresr il breaksor 30 minutemealbreaks. o < - o B 9s 6! o9 ^ rf d> . . e E - 12. oo ",o ) , i ! o (o-: s! - my r0 1 a IJ E Throughoutmy employmentat 'frump (bothas a bartender and manager). no oneever 8 12 :: lt. As the restaurant manager,I wasnominallyin chargeof the kitchen,althoughthechef' supervisedits workers. But becauseI would haveoccasionto go into the kitchen from 14 time to time to follow up on thingsor helpout, I know from havingseen theway it was 15 run and interacting with the chefandotherernployees in the kitchentharrhekitchen l6 workersalsodid not receivetheopportunityto take l0 minuterestbreaks or 30 minute T7 meal breaksand sufferedfiom the samepressure/culture that dissuadedme and the food r8 serversand busboysfrom beingableto do so. 1 9 13. I tried to be more generous/considerate to the employeesunderme 20 club'srestaurant manager'. Nevertheless, because (a) I did not know abourthe law on 2t thesepointsand (b) the club'scultureandthe pressure on me from the managers above me to haveeverythingrunningat a top level,I still endedup pushing or causingthe 22 .t3 when I was the employeesundermy directionto takerestbreaksthat were shorter than l0 minutesand .,A meal breaksthat were shorterthan30 minutes. 2.5 26 Throughout my employrnent, r noticed thatwhenever Donaldrrump wason the ?l premises' theretypicallywereyounger andprettierhostesses working.I alsohearcj 28 femaleemployees discussing howthiswasthecase. ill D e c l a r a t i oonf K e v i n H o o k e r Oct 1r+ 2OI 1 5: 33pl"l I 15. LRSERJET FFIX p.4 Therc was a great deal of exta pressure whfllevff Mr. Trump was on tle premises. Evoything had to be perfect, [t was a rcal "shos/' wh@ever he was there. L Jqey Kim's o{omoflo4 tq mansEer 3 4 HP 16. Finally, at ssme point while I was working at the club, Joey Kiur was promoted to being ) a rnanager who supa'vised the valets. Although I did not intsr€pt with Mr, Kim much, it 6 was clcar frorn when I did hear hirn and the valets interact that ftey werc under his 7 direction or authority and that he rvas a real managerwith manage,tialresponsibilities. 8 9 l0 I declancund€r penalty of perjury under the laws of the Stat€ of Califomia that the foregoingis true andcorect andthat I executedthis declaxation on OcwaerU.zOtt. ll 12 13 t4 15 L6 11 l8 l9 20 2T 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Declaralion of Kevin Hookcr Stacia Solis I 2 Declarationof StaciaSolis My nameis StaciaSolis. I havepersonalknowledgeandif calleduponto do so would andcouldcompetently testifoto the following: + I am a former employeeof the Trump NationalGolf club ("Trump"), whereI worked 5 from approximately July 2001throughMay 2008. Myjob endedwhenI waslaid off 6 with aboutsevenothermanagers. 7 Duringthe first partof my employmentat Trump,I wasan "executivecoordinator"and 8 my dutiesconsistedof helpingthe generalmanagerin the cateringdepartment,Between 9 approximatelyJanuary200,4andMay 2008I was the restauranteventmanager,with 10 dutiesthatconsistedprimarilyof helpingto bookandcoordinateprivateparties. ll During the time that I was the restauranteventmanager,Lucy Messerschmidt workedas l2 a hostessin therestaurant. l3 Duringthe time I wasthe restaurant eventmanager,I would sometimes seeemployees I A IT takingsmokingbreakson theclub's loadingdock,but thesebreakswereusuallyshort- t5 perhaps3-5 minutes. l6 Duringmy employment, I oftenheardemployees gossipingaboutwhich personwould t7 be servingDonaldTrumpr.vhen he atein the club'srestaurant,In my experience, it was l8 alway! a goodlookingwoman. Sometimes thewaitressassigned to serveMr. Trump l9 wasattractive(or "hot") but not oneof our betterwaitresses. 20 21 I declareunderpenaltyof perjuryunderthe lawsof the Stateof Californiathatthe 22 foregoingis trueandcorect andthatI executedthis declarationon March 23 Beach.California. 24 25 z6 27 28 Declarationof StaciaSolis " 2009 in Lons Sue Kwiatkowski .v 1 Declaration of Sue Kwiatkowski 2 l. My narnLe is Sue Kwiatkowski. I havepersonalknowledgeand if calledupon to do so a would and could competentlytestift to the following: + I am a former employeeof the Trump National Golf Club in R.anchopalos Verdes. I 5 worked there initially from aboutFebruary2001 (when it was the OceanTrails Golf 6 Club through about october 9,2009. During my employment,I worked as a food 7 server,restaurantmanagerand seniorrestaurantmanager. My managerialduties 8 includedsupervisingthe food seryers,hostesses, runnersand bus boys. 9 a J. 10 Below is a recentphoto of me (so that the Court can have a mental image to accomoanv my testimony): 11 t2 1 a I J t4 15 t6 t7 18 I9 mealand restbreaks A Duringthetime thatI workedasa server,I wasnevertold or encouraged by 20 management to takethefuIl 30 minutemealbreaksor 10minuterestbreaksthatI now 21 understand Californialaw entitlesemployees to receivewho haveworkeda certain 22 numberof hoursin a day. If a customerneededserviceandI wason a break,I hadto ^a hurrybackto work evenif my mealbreakhadnot yetreached30 minutesor a restbreak ZJ .,, A LA hadnotyetbeen10minutes. 25 5 . WhenI becamea manager, I receivedno trainingaboutemployeerightsregarding meal 26 or restbreaks.It wasmy impression thattheattitudeat the Club wasthatbreaksro ear 27 or smokea cigarettewereprivileges(in partbecause we providedfreefood), As a 28 result,I neverhada policyor planby whichI hademployees schedule theirbreaksor Declarationof SueKwiatkowski otherwiseco,. ,unicatedto them that they were entitle, .l take a full (paid) 10 minute I rest break for every four hoursthey worked or a full 30 minute meal break after having 2 worked six hours. a J I rememberon someoccasionstelling hostessLucy Messerschmidtto hurry up from a + A break,althoughI do not rememberhow long shehad been on the break. 5 When Donald Trump was on the premises,I and the other managersdid not schedule 6 any breaksfor the staff. This was for severalreasons.First, we were concemedabout 7 meetingMr. Trump's high performancestandards.Second,I (and the other managers, 8 with u,hom I discussedthis) knew that Mr. Trump did not like to seeemployees 9 standingor sitting arounddoing nothing and that if he did he might concludethat we 10 were overstaffing. 1 1 8. I also never receivedany training or educationaboutmeal or rest breaksafter I became 1 ^ LZ seniorrestaurantmanager- at leastuntil January2009 (which was shortly after Lucy 1 a IJ Messerschmidt's lawsuitwas filed), Had I beentaughtwhat the law requires,I would 1 A IT have madesurethat employeeswere educatedthat they had the right to take their breaks 15 and would have worked to preventactionsand policies that preventedor T6 discouraged/dissuaded employeesfrom taking their breaks. T7 Throughoutmy employment,the Club's policy alwaysrequiredhaving a hostesspresent 18 at the hostessstationat the front entrance. T9 20 DonaldTrumpalwayswantedgoodlookingwomenworkingat theclub. I knowthis 21 because onetime he took me asideandsaid"I wantyou to getsomegoodlooking 22 hostesses here.Peoplelike to seegoodlookingpeoplewhentheycomein." ZJ 11. As a resultof this andothercommentsby Mr. Trump,I andthe othermanagersalways 24 triedto haveour mostattractivehostesses workingwhenMr. Trumpwasin townand 25 goingto be on thepremises. for scheduling [I myselfwasnotresponsible thehostesses, 26 but I sometimes discussed it with theothermanagers.] 27 28 12. I cannotthink of anywomenoverage40 who everworkedwhenMr. Trumpwason siteotherthanLucyMesserschmidt andperhapsa hostess namedMaral(whoselast rqv Declaration of Sue Kwiatkowski nameI cannc Jmember). 1 2 I declareunderpenaltyof pe{ury underthe lawsof the Stateof Califomiathatthe a J foregoingis true and correctand that I executedthis declarationon October l,b , zoog in Santa 4 Monica, California. ----> 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 T2 1 a IJ T4 15 I6 1 1 L I 18 t9 20 2I 22 1A LA -? 5" I1 I 26 1 I a1 - ' I I I 28 1 Declarationof SueKwiatkowski <--^ Tanuja Khartri L.--. I ,_) Declaration of Tanuja Khatri 2 My nameis TanujaKhatri. I havepersonalknowledgeand if called upon to do so J would and could competentlytestify to the following: /1 I am a former employeeof the Trump National Golf Club in RanchoPalosVerdes, 5 California. I worked there initially from about November 2007 (when I was 16) through 6 approxirnatelyNovember 2009 (when I took a leave of absencedue to my spendinga 7 semesterstudying in Paris, France). During my employment, I worked primarily as a 8 hostess. 9 Below is a recentphoto of me (so that the Court can have a mental imageto accompany a 10 my testimony): 11 1? 1 a IJ T4 15 r6 17 when I workedthenight shift,I usuallywasscheduled to work from 3 p.m.to 9 p,m.- 18 but in factoftenworkedmuchlaterbecause we werenot allowedto leaveuntil all t9 customers had finishedeatingin thediningroom. WhenI workedon theweekends, my 20 schedule typicallywas7 a.m.to 3 p.m. 2I WhenI washired in the fall of 2007,neitherof the managerswith whom I met (or any 22 othermanagerat a latertime) told me anythingabouttakingthe 10minuterestbreaksor L) 30 minutemealbreaksto whichthatI understand employees in Californiaareentitled 1A basedon thenumberof hoursworkedin a day. The only topicdiscussed wasthe 25 employeedresscode. EithermanagerChuckWestor managerSueKwiatkowskigave 26 me a copyof theclub'semployee handbook, but it wasdonein a perfunctory way and 27 withoutanyinstructions or message.This experience significantlycontrasted with my 28 experiences at otherjobs,whereI wastold to readandstudythe emploveehandbook LA 'T.( Declarationof Tanuja Khatri and perhaps. en be quizzed on it. 1 Working at the Trump National Golf Club was a high pressurejob. There was alwaysa 2 messagefrom our managersthat we had to provide the best/topdining experience. As a 3 result,the pressurewas alwayson. This was even more true when Donald Trump was A -? on the premises. 5 rest breaks 6 Before Lucy Messerschmidtfiled her lawsuit in December2008, I never received the 7 opportunityto take a 10 minute rest break. If I was the only hostessworking, manager 8 SueKwiatkowski would sometimesask me if I neededa bathroombreak. If I said 9 "yes", shewould agreeto cover my stationfor me (therewas a policy that the hostess 10 podium at the front of the club by the front door was never to be unattended)but at the 11 sametime would tell me throughher words, tone or body languageto ,,hurryup.,, As a 12 result,the longestrest breakI ever took beforethis lawsuit was filed was about3 13 minutes. But I estimatethat this happenedonly about25o/oof thetime that I was L4 working alone at the hostessstation. The other 75o/oof thetime, Ms. Kwiatkowski 15 would not ask me about a break- with the result being that I would work a full shift 16 without getting a rest break of any kind. l7 8. If I had anotherhostesson shift and working at the hostessstandwith me, no manager 18 would ask if I neededher (or him) to cover and we could go to the bathroomon our t9 own' llut becauseof the constantmessageconveyedfrom managementaboutthe need 20 for "perfection" and the potentialfor disciplineif we fell short or were perceivedto be 21, "slackingoff," I would still rushback to my stationas soonas possible(as opposedto 22 taking a full 10 minute break). ZJ Meal breaks 1A Before Lucy Messerschmidtfiled her lawsuit,no one ever told me that I had the right to 25 a full 30 minute meal break on dayswhen I worked 5 or 6 hours or more. Although 26 Trump would provide me and the other employeeswith leftover food (usually l-2 days ^n al old) to eat,the managersalso alwayspressuredus to eat as quickly as possible and 28 return to work. On multiple occasions,managersapproachedme while I was eating lr Declarationof Tanuja Khatri (with food L- .ny plate) and asked"are you done?" L ^ said ..yer,,,I was told ,,goback I to work" without any inquiry about whether I had received 30 minutes to eat and rest. 2 Managerswho did this to me include Sue Kwiatkowski and Jennifer Brennan. 1 J 10. To the best of my memory, the rongestbreakI ever got to eat a meal beforeLucy A T Messerschmidtfiled her lawsuit was about20 rninutes. 5 At one point, I worked as a "busser"for aboutthreemonths. I did so at my request 6 becauseI hoped it would leadto a promotion to being a food server and having the 7 chanceto make tips. During this time, I also did not receivethe rest or meal breaksto 8 which I understandthe law entitledme, and my managershurried and pressured me and 9 my "bus boy''colleaguesto "work, work work" in generallythe same way as when i 10 was a hostess' Suffice it to say,we were discouragedfrom taking any more time than 11 was necessaryto eat or go to the bathroom(or take a break for anything else,like t2 smoking a cigaretteor making a personalphone call). 13 T4 LZ. After l,ucy Messerschmidt filed her lawsuit,therewasa changein how Trumptreated 15 usregardingmealandrestbreaks.Theemployeeschedule startedincludinga IO designated time to eata meal. And, all of a suddenour managers startedapproaching us I7 andaskingif we hadtakenour 10minutebreakyet. If we said"No," we weretold to l8 takeit. Nothinglike this everhappened beforeMs. Messerschmidt's lawsuit. 19 After Ms. Messerschmidt filed her lawsuit,I attended an employeemeetingat theclub 20 in whichgeneralmanagerDavid Confortisarcastically saidsomethingto theeffectof 2l "If'you don't like the lackof flexibilitynow in yourschedules with whenyougetto take 22 a break,thankyour formercolleagues here.', aa LJ 1 A Throughoutmy emploFnent,the Club'spolicyalwaysrequiredhavinga hostess present at the hostessstationat the front entrance. 24 )5 26 15. It wasmy experience thatthemostof thehostesses wereyoung,attractivewomen. 27 Once,andbeforeLucyMesserschmidt filed her lawsuit,managerChuckWesttold me 28 thatDonaldrrump "likes to seefreshnew faces"at the club. Tt<, Declarationof Tanuja Khatri ./1 1 I also consti -,y heardfrom my co-workersabout hor, --lonaldTrump liked to see younger women working at the Club. 2 It was my experiencethat wheneverDonald Trump was at the club on days that 3 working there, most of the female employeesworking were the younger and prettier /l -? 5 I was ones' I did not seethat all the youngerand more handsomemale employeesalso were working when Mr. Trump was at the club on days that I worked. 6 7 8 9 I declareunder penaltyof pe{ury underthe laws of the State of California that the foregoingis true and correctand that I executedthis declaratiql-o6March 10 11 I2 13 1 A T A 15 16 T7 18 19 20 2I 22 ZJ 24 25 26 27 28 Declaration of Tanuja Khatri Andrew Plumley I Andre,wPluuley.declareasfollorvs: 7 -) J I havepcrsonalliutlri'lcdrco1'thelactshereirr. andif cailedasa rr,ilrress I coulcl a n i li r r r L r lcdo n i p c t c n t lr.r\: . s l i ft lo t h en r t+ 5 I was eniplo5'ed b1'Tn"rmpNationalcoif club ("'frump") in 2006 as a valet,M-v shiftsrrsr.ralil, lasredaboi-ttsix to eighthours. I tvpicall_v rvorkedaLroutforir davss r,,'eek '1-lttoughoLtt t t i i e n t p l o \ ' n r e nI td i d n o t r e c e i v ea l l n r 1 ' m e a la n d r e s tb l c a k s . l d c r t) 7 n ( ) rt c c n l b l t ' i n gp l o v i d e da r l \ t r a r n i n e o r i n s t r u c t i oanb o L rt h t ec o r n p t r n r ,p' s9 l i c 1 ' r e g a r d irnnge a l B andrestbree*sL)rtl'relau'. I rvasinlbmredby co-il'orkcrswhen Inas hired.that I neededto get n penxissioitt0 tal(ea uleal 0r restbreakor leavethe premisesof ihe golf course. r0 4. I kneu,thalTrunrpplovidediiee tbod hut sometirnes it rvasallgonebr thetinre 1 1 n t " tl e l l o uc o - r l o r k e ras r t dI w ' o u l call r i v e .O c c a s i o n a l lhl ,r r r v e v eIrd. i d e a tt h i sf o o d . l l e f o r eI t 1 L L did s,:.I hadto asktnv lrlanager. JoevKirn. fbr pemrission to go.and it u,asunderstood thatI hacl 1 a t a t0 comebackas fastas possible.and r.veoftent'inishedeatir:gin well under30 rninutes. 14 5, \'lcal nnclrestbreakswerenoi scireduled. I do not recalleverbeingtold u'hento !\'c\\'creolicn too busyto takcnrealor rcstbreaksbecarrse 1 5 taiiemealor festbrcaks.ivloreover. of l6 tlteflon oi'ciLslotrters. andat suchtiurestakiuga meaiol restbreakwouiclhaveliurrthequality' l1 of'sc't'lice t()or"trgllests.Ido no'trecalleverbeingaskedb,umy managerif'] haclreceivecl nry 18 mealol restbleaks. 'I O 6. I askedto takea breakon severaloccasions. and rn1,rnanageftold rneto hr"rn.y 20 backor to nrakeit as qr"rick as possibie.Occasionally. ,loe.v Kirn.my rnan.ager, r.vould tell rnethar 2l l c o r r l d nt"at k ca hreaki1'[rusiness wastoobusr,, [ivenif permined.I oftenfeltridiculecl bv sighs ?? anddirn' looks*'henI asked to takea break. 7, :\ co-r.vorker nzrmed DavePen'yalsor.vorl. J : " e E ", t4 l5 16 c - a t7 l8 t9 20 2l L a cko f 3 0 Mi n uteMealBr eaksor l0 m inuteRestBr eaks 4. I neverreceived a 30 minurte mealbreakora l0 minuterestbreakwhilew'orking at 22 Trump.Themanagers alwaysgaveoff theimpression takinga break thattheemployees 23 to eator restwasa luxurythatwasaffordedonlywhentherewereno custonlers or the 24 restaurant wasslow. Therewasanatmosphere at Trump,comingfromthemanagers, 25 thatif youwereto takea breakwhentherestaurant wasbusy,youwerenota good 26 got. worker.Themanagers whichshiftseachemployee madetheschedules anddecided 21 gavemore(andat better/more FrornwhatI observed, themanagers desirabletimes) 28 in part.thatthe whomtheylabeled hardworking(meaning, shifisto thoseemployees of DamionLru Declaration i 2 u N x 5 . : e o : ; o g I s i 5 ^ I 6 .Y X5 e : . . , . 2 F 5. was busy). employeedid not takebreakswhen the restaurant 'l'he was was br:symostof the time whenIworked. Whenthe restaurant restaurant 3 The tablebussershadto not only cleanthetables. br-rsy" our work was very t'ast-paced. 4 getcoffeefor customers, but alsomakecappuccinos, and similartasks. If we wereto 5 takea restor meal breakwhen it was busy,the waiterscould get overwhelmed,the 6 cllstomerswouldn't get their coffeeordersfilled, and new customerscoLrldnot be seated 7 at the dirly tables.The work levelwasso highthat,withoutsomeoneto covermv 8 affectingthe productivityiprofitability' duties,I couldn'ttakea breakwithoutnegatively v of the entirerestaurant.I knew the managersdid not want that. However.the managers t0 did not set up any systemso that my workloadcould be coveredwhen it was busy, il vvasto not takebreaks theonly alternative allowingme to takebreaks.l-herefore" t2 was slow. I was nevertold by a managerthat I courldclockout and unlessthe restaurant r3 eata meal if I wantedto or that I had a right to paid restbreaks. 14 6. Even when businesswas slow enoughto takebreaks,I nevertook a 30 minuterneal l5 message I receivedfrom breakbecause Iwas afraidto do so as a resultof the consistent i6 my managers basedon whattheydid (anddidn't) sayto me, I neverhcarcla manager 1l me (or tell me or other ernpioyees to takea break. Nor did a managereverencourage t8 anyonein my presence)to takea break, Rather,my managersconsistently 19 was not comntunicated to us thal theyneverwantedus to sil idle, eve:nif the restaurant 20 manzrgers would give us tasksto busy. Forexample.if therewerenot manycustomers, 21 do. Or, when it was slow on the f'loor,managers oftensaidto me, "lf you^renot doing 22 anythingbehindthe scenes. we wantyou on the floor." I heardmanagers Sue a1 L) Kwiatkowski,Chuck West,Marto Murillo, and Louis Estradla all say "We wantyou on 24 the floor" or "we needyou on the floor" manytimes. The managers regLrlarly told us in 25 staff meetings(all managersusuallyattendedstaff meetings)that we had to keepthe 26 standards with the"Trump" name. Theyfurthercommunicated associated thathaving 27 multipleemployees on the floor at all timeswas a way to showexcellentcustomer 28 servicein accordance with the "Trump" name, In my experience,that was unheardof, D e c l a r a t i oonf D a m i o nl . i u i It was my experience that if a managersawemployees on the:loadingdocl<(onelocation 2 we werepermittedto eator smoke).especially if therewasany work at all thatcoLrldbre a J done,theywould tell the employee(s) to getbackto work. 4 7. For example,one day I was eatinga quesadillaquickly at the loadingdock. Manager Marto Murillo approached me and saidsomethinglike, "We needyou on the floor right 6 n o w . " I h a d t o s t o pe a t i n ga n dg o b a c kt o w o r k i m m e d i a t e l yM r . M u r i l l on e v e rs a i d 7 whenit anythingto me aboutgettingcontinuemy breakat a latertime or takea breal< 8 wasn't busy. Nor did he acknowledgethe fact that I had a right to a certainperiodof o time to eator rest. As a result,Iworked throughthe restof thatshift with no breaks. l0 c u N : i;"-. r 3€: - -c.6s o a,3 sF Q 5 m ^ (as Whenit was busyat Trump,I typicallytook no breakexceptto go to the bathroonr ll quicklyas possible)or to taketwo to threeminutesto eata pieceof bread.ln my t') I L experience, the only reasona nlanagerevercameto the loadingdock areawasto 1 a I J usually surnmonemployees backto work. The loadingdock was wherethe employees 14 went to take breaks,so rnanagers frequentlywent out thereto tell them to get backto l5 work. ln my experience, theyneveraskedif we wereon a break(or when it would be lo over). Instead,theyjust told us to returnto work. 9 rfd>-' ^ , . i F 8. t1 9. I a n t n o ta s m o k e rb, u t a f b w t i m e s ,I w e n t o u t s i d ea n ds m o k e da c i g a r e t t e . i ussot I c o u l d 18 get a break. lt was my experiencethat managerssometimesreactedwith rnore l9 if an ernpioyeewas seensmokinga cigarettethanjust takinga breakto understanding 20 rvoLrld havesaid rest, If'l went outsidejust to sit andrest,I expectedthatthe managers 2l sornething to me like. "What areyou doing? You'rejust sittingthere." Thatis theway 22 I heardthem reactpreviously. 23 10. Sometimes,the managerswould let us eatif the restaurantwasn't busy.but it was 24 alwaysreallyquick, I would eatin five to ten minutesand returnbacklo work. When ?5 werehungry.we would haveto wait was br"rsy the restaurant arrdI or otheremployees 26 u n t i l i t s l o w e dd o w n . 27 28 11. Therewere many dayswhen the restaurant was busy for the entireshift. On thosedays, just pushedthroughand got somefood to eatfor lunch ordinner al'terrny shift I usr"raily Ill Declaration of DamionLiu I (l got no restor mealbreaksfor my entireshift). I typicallyworkeclfourdaysa encled 2 wouldbetwo of thosedays.WhenI worked FridayandSaturday weekandfrequently 3 Fridayor Saturdayshifts.it was very rarethat I would get a breakto eatdurringmy shifl + A to eaton my way to work on Fridaysand at all. I would makesureto getsomething 5 SaturdaysbecauseI knew that I was unlikelyto get the opportunityto eatduringmy o shifi as I would typicallygetno breaksof any kind. Otherwise,i.flitwas busy,Iwould 1 just "powerthrough"my shiftanddid not ask for a break. I did not do so in these 8 sitr.rations becauseI was intimidatedask the managersbecauseit was clearto me based 9 t0 on their consistentattitudesthat takinga breakwas frownedupon. I expectedthat if I o.no"or say"yes" bLlt askedfor a managerfor a break,he or shewould eithersay 1l lucrative me for less/less perceiveme as a slackemployeeandpunishme by schedulirrg 12 shifts. An Emphasison Women BeingAttractive at Trump 1 1 I J N : u 5. i so -J B:: - i E q o i . - t4 12. 15 DopaldTrump visited. I noticedthaton dayswherrMr. Trurnpwasgoinglo visit,there 16 when'figer youngerwomenworking. The samething happened weremoreattractive, t7 Woodswas scheduledto be there- and I saw that the younger,more attractivefemale 18 serverswere assignedto servehim. 3 s! i ^ I 6 o.r< x: O ; E Duringmy employmentat Trump,therewereseveraltimes'whenI was workingand c - a 10 l3 at Trump generallyspeakingwereyoungandattractive,Mosto1'the Tl'rehostesses 20 were in theirlateteensor earlytwenties.I knew that Lucy Messerschmidt hostesses 21 and regardingher age,shewas in the minority(i.e,oneof the few wasa hostess 22 to be in her fortiesor older') who appeared hostesses 23 )A 25 26 21 28 iv D e c l a r a t i oonf D a m i o nL i u I I was a busserat Trump for two yearsand wouid regulariyaskedto be promotedto 2 server(tiris was iniportantto lne as i hada youngc,hildat the trme)" I was consistently 3 passedover for this.lobwllle youngattractivewoinsn were hir:edeveothough(asI later A + cailm to learn from them) tlrey often had lessrestaurantexperjence. Most of the new 5 serversI saw that were hired wereyoungandattractivewomen,and I often saw that 6 to be much moretime tlianan theyliaclto be trainedtbr a week(wliich I considered 7 like I wouldhaveneeded). experienced employee 8 t0 l l t/. Idrlclareunderpenaltyof perjuryunderthe lawsof the Stateof Caiiforniathatrhe on Way .ffitln. is rrueandconectancjtliat I executedriiisdeclaration tirregcrrng i4 l5 l6 l1 l8 l9 20 2l LL a a L) ')^ LA 25 LO a1 L I 10 L A D e c l a r a t i o on l D a m i o n L r u Dave Perry I 2 3 4 Declarationof DaveS. Perry l' My nameis DaveS. Perry.I havepersonal knowledge, andif calledupontg cJoso I rvouldandcouldcompetently testifyto tirefollowing: 2. I am a fbrmeremployeeof theTrr-rmp NationalGolf Club ("Tmmp")in Rancho 5 PalosVerdes.i workedtherefi'omapproximately January of 2006throurgh Septenrber4,200g. 6 Dr-rring my employment, I workcdasan"outsideserviceattendant," alsocalleda .,valet."My l duticsgenerally consisted of helpingguests(e.g.,greeting guests, can'yingor checking in golf B bags,pzrrking thecarsof guests), openingup theclubfor golfersin theearlymor.ning, helping 9 coot'dinaLe andmanagethe"teeingoff" of threesomes or fbursomes, andperfornring r0 ll n l t s c e l l a n e ot a u s k st h a ti n c l u d em d a n u a l j o bIsi k ep i c k i n gu p g o l fb a l l sa n dn r o v i r rIgu r ' i t u r c . 3, 1'hloughout my employment j0at TrumpI ralely,if ever,took tirll, LrninterrLrptecl l a I L t t t i n u t e r m ebar e l a k s o r p a i ld0 - m i n u t e r e s t b r e a kNso. o n e e v e r e x p l a i n e d T r u n r p ' s p o l i c i e s t o n r e l3 whenI washircdor at anytimethroughout my employment, or my rightto takemealandrest 14 t-r eaks. I wersgivena copyof theemployee manual,whichmentioned mealanclfcstbrcal(s in a l5 generalsortof way but providedlittle or no guidance aboutthespecificsof whenariclhow to tahe l6 them,andTrumpmanagemcnt ncvcrcvcnrcferrcdto it. In fact,I wasgivenno instr.uction of arry t7 kinclaboutmealor restbreaks, not fromtheGeneral Manager or thedirectolof'mydeparrnrent, l8 nor ll'omHit, nor ft'omanyof my managers or supervisol's, nor from anyoneelsclbl thatmatter'. l9 ArrdI soondiscovered why thesubjectwasconsidered taboo:you vvereexpected to keep 20 working. 2l 4. I learnedthisthehardway andhavebeenlivingwith theconsequences eversrrlcc. 22 l't'Lrntp hadabsolutelyno systemin placefor actuallybleakingemployees.Breakswerenever' ZJ a a scfreduled, employees'shifiswereneverphasedin or staggered to ensurecoveragcfbr lull 24 breaks" andmanagers nevefbroughtup thesubject.Insteadof breaking,you weleexpected to be 25 at yoLlrpostor performing.iob dutiesat all times.As a result,if a manager caughtmeor anothcr /.o errtployee on a break(whether a mealol restbreak),we almostalwayswouldgetin trouble 21 (r'cprimanded or disciplined). 28 DECLARATION O F D A V E S .P E R R Y I 5' This "no bteak"policywasrepeatedly bornein uponme, My immediate 2 supervisor wasa mannamedJoeyKim. On whatIthink wasmy seconcl dayof'enrplovnrent. I 3 hadworkedaboutsevenhourswithouta break.I askerlMr. Kim if I couldtakemy lunclrbr.eak 4 attclcatbecause I washLLngt'y. Mr. Kim lookedat me andsaidin an increduloLls tol1c,,,Whar clo 5 you tnean?"WhenI explained how I hadbeenworkingfbr sevenhoursandwantedto havea 6 cltanceto eatandrestbetbremy shiftended,Mr. Kim ridiculedme in frontof theother 1 etttployees by sarcastically announcing to everyone thatI wasgoingto beallowecl to takemy 8 Ittealbreak.On otherdays,ltowever, Mr. Kinr wasnotso "[ipd'r- 9 rncalbreak, 10 I I 6. andrelirsccj to lct rrretakca Throughoutmy almostthreeyearsof employment managet's neverappr.oached me (or nry colleilgues' basedon whatI sawor whatI heardfi'omthem)to askif we wanteci or neeclecl t2 t o t a k e o u r b l ' e a kI sn .v a r i a b l y , i { ' l o r o t h e r e m p l o y e e s w i t h w h o m l wa op rpkreocale hae c l l3 mallagelandaskedto takea mealbreakbecause we werehungry,we weretold "later"witlogt t4 atiyspecificsof whenthattirnewouldbe,andalmostnevercamebackto relieverne. l5 7. Theseactionsandattitudes by thernanagers at Trumpcreated a feelingof constant l6 pl'cssllfc lbr usto getbackto work evenwhengivenan oppoflunityto eat. No onccversaici ll a l l l r { } 1 i 1 ' t n t o t h e e f f b c t o f " s e e y o u i n 3 0 m i n u t e s " o lr 0" smei en yuot eusi n" o r o l l r e r w i s e 18 inclicated thatwe werewelcorreto takethefull breaksthatCalifornialaw entitlesusto taKe 19 (something Iknow fiom havingresearched thisissuemyselfon the internet).Evenwhengiven 20 theopportunity to eatthelbodthat'lrumphadprepared (eitheran employee mezilor letiover a l brunch{bodfrom the Sundaybuffet),I andmy co-employees hadto wolf it down because of'the 22 pfessure to getbackto work. a') 8. Nor wasthcrea placewerewe couldtakea 10minuterestbreakor 30-niinute 24 nrealbreakandrelaxwithoutfearof beingyelledat or disciplinedby a manager.'l'herewasan 25 ernployee breakarea,but heavenhelpus if we weretheretakinga breakandsomeone neededus. 26 Pltts,vt'ealwayswererequired to carrya radioor our cellphoncs andrcsponcl imrnccliatell,if' 27 c a l l e t l (. S a y i n gs o m e t h i nlgi k e" l ' r n o n m y b l e a ka n cw l i l l b ew i t h y o u i n X m i n L r r cw s "a sn o ta n 28 option.)As a result,i andtheotheremployees with whomI workedinvariably wouldhaveto DECLARATION OFDAVES.PERRY I slleakawayt0 eatandhopethatnoneof our supervisors caughtus in theact. On dayswhenther.e 2 w a sa m a j o l ' e v e natn dl w o t ' k e d1 4o r l 6 h o u r st,h i s" n o b r e a k p " o l i c yw a se s p c c i . l lpvh y s i c a l l y 3 challcnging. 4 9' In orderto continue workingwhileon dutywe wouldalsosometimes so on ,,food 5 l'Ll11s." wltereoneernployee wouldpick up food fiom a localrestaurant andbr.ingit backtbr 6 evefyolle else,who wouldconstime it whileon dutyol wolf it downwhenwe wereoutof the 1 view of customers.Managers l v x B s! 9 o J S l5 t6 17 l8 l9 20 2l 22 23 Management's message to us 4, WhenI washiredat theTrumpNationalGolf Club,andthroughout my employment there,my managers emphasized to meandmy colleagues theimportance of providing a h i g hl e veol f se rvi ce a n da finediningexper ience r o ourpatr ons.- fheyalsor eg ul ar l y toldme (andotheremployees) thatwe wereluckyto beemployed at theTrump NationalGolf Club. As a result,themessage I tookfromthemwasthatwe wouldset firedif we failedto providegreatservice. l0 minuterestbreaks 24 Throughout my employment at Trump,I neverheardanymanager or supervisor talk 25 aboutl0 minuterestbreaks.In fact,I wasneverevenawarethatwe weresupposed to /.o receivesuchbreaksafterworkingaboutfourhours.Thegeneralimpression I received frommy managers wasthatwe wereallowedto takerestbreaksanly iflwe hadtime. If we did nothavetime(nreaning thattherestaurant wasbusyandservice woLrld suffer). 27 28 Declaration of GailDoner vvewere not allowed to take breaksat all. Gen r>ral7y,wenever had time to take breaks during the din'er hours becauseit was almostalways busy then. I z 3 30 minute meal breaks 6' \lor were I (or any of my co-workersto my knowledge)allowed or able to take 30 A minute meal breaksduring the first part of my employment, 6 in the mid to late afternoon,leftover food sometimeswould be availablefor me and the other employees(usually sitting in a chafing dish), and I could eat it if I wantedto do so as long as it did not make me late to startmy shift. But there was no structured 7 Typically, when I anived 8 opportunityto take a 30 minute meal breakafter I had worked 4 or 5 hours(or more). 9 IVlymanagersnever in-''itedrne 10take e 30 minute meal break (or a shorterone.for that matter),askedif I had taken a meal break,or encouragedme to take a meal break. Theseomissions,combinedwith the constantemphasisfrom managementon giving a high level of serviceto the restaurant'spatrons,causedme to think that i would be disciplinedor fired if I were to take a 30 minute meal break or otherwisedo anything that compromisedthe level of service. 10 l1 12 1 a IJ t4 15 l' At somepoint in what I think was 2009,theclub started telling us to take 30 minute meal breaksand having us clock out. 16 t7 Trump's emproymentdecisionsbasedon appearanceand age 8' 20 I am a 60-year-oldwoman. I was alwaysa dedicatedfood serverand believethat I was at the top of my gamewhen I worked at the Trump National Golf Club. Befbreworking at Trump, i had spentabout20 yearsworking for wine distributors as a sales 2l representative.As a result, I ha'reeatenin fine restaur:ants aroundthe world. and had 22 somesenseof how othersprovided servicein such an environment. 18 t9 23 )4 25 /.o 27 28 9' A few monthsbeforeI stoppedworking at Trump. I began beingscheduledfor fewer shifts' I had initially worked threeto four shifts a week. But as time went on, my scheclulewas cut back to two times a week, and then to one shift, and so on. plus, at the enclI was almost always scheduledfor the 6:00 p.m. shift. This was the latestthat a servercould be scheduledfor the dinner shift. But often when I arrived^the maragers told me they did not needme becausethey already had enoughserversfor the nieht. Declaration of GailDoner l-his schedulinghappenedalthoughI was an excellentserverand my performance I remainedexcellent. It did not appearto me that this reduction in shifts was happening 2 to any of the younger,more attractivefemalefood servers. 10, J F)venl'ually'Trump stoppedschedulingme for any shifts - therebyeffectively firing me. 4 I chosenot to fight to get my job back becauseby that point I was fed up with the toxic 5 environment and the way that I was treated. The employmentof young, pretty hostesses 6 7 IL The hostessesthat I interactedwith at Trump invariably were young (they appearedto 8 be between18 and 22), attractivewomen. As a sewer, I was often frustratedwith these q yoilnger hostessesbecat:sethe1,couldnot rmderstandhorv to seatguests so that the r,,ork 10 would be staggeredamong servers.They also did not know how to staggerreservations u so that all of the restaurantcustomerswould not be seatedat the sametime. We servers T2 oftenjoked about the resultingproblemscausedby the hostesses,calling it ,,the 13 tsunami" (refening to a hugeinflux of customersat one time and the resulting logistical I4 problemsfor us and the kitchen). In my experience,thesepreny, younger women tr5 usuallywere not competentbut were kept anyway. I also notice that the hostesses that 1 a were the youngestand prettiestalwaysgot the best shifts. -to T7 18 I declareunder penaltyof perjury underthe laws of the Stateof California that the foregoingis true and correctand that I executedthis declarationon October l9 20 21 22 z,) A A /.+ ^- 1 /)l I I 26 1 I 27 1 I 28 1 llt Declarationof Gail Doner ,z0ll. Irvin Alberto-Alvarez 1 I, Irvin Alberto-Alvsrez) declareas follows: 2 i. 3 4 I h a v ep e r s o n ak ln o w l e d goef t h ef a c t sh e r e i na, n di f c a l l e da sa i . r , i t n eIscso u l d andr.rouldcompetently testifyto them. 2, I wasemployed by TrumpNationalColf CIubin2007andagainin 2012asa food 5 runner,My shil'tsusuallylastedfrornfive andone-halfhoursto eighthours,I worl . . e E 16 -c -o F T / Contactby a Trump Lawyer l8 About two monthsago,I was contacted by a femalelawyer,whosenameI think wasJill 19 Martin. At the beginningof our conversation, the lawyerdid not clearlyiclentiiyherself 20 as an attorneyrepresenting DefendantTrump National. I thoughtsherepresented the 21 people(PlaintiffsLucy Messerschmidt and Dave Perry)who hLad filed the lawsuitand I 22 talkedto her for that reason. a1 ZJ During this phonecall, I told the lawyerthat I was glad this la'wsuitaboutrest/meal 24 breal< violationsis happening because this wassomethingI and my co-workershad 25 discussed doing when I workedat Trump. At which point,the:lawyersaidsomething to LV the effecl of "l probablyshouldtell you that I'm representing the golf club and not the 2l partiesthat filed the lawsuit." 28 Declarationof JamesonMorris I 2 Lack of l0 Minute RestBreaks 6. a J experiencebasedon what I saw and heardthat if I or any of the othervaletswanteda A restbreak,the only way to get one would be to sneakaway fbr a few minLrtes.If we 5 werecaughttakinga restbreak(of any length),our directsupervisor JoeyKini would o tell us to go back to work becauseit was "reaily busy." The impressionI got from Mr. 7 Kim is that he did not like us to take breaks.Mr. Kim's prirnarystatedexcllsefor us to 8 keepworking without a restbreakwas that thereweremany cek:britiesor high profile o peoplearoundso we needto be working. He saidthis in my presencemany,many T tr ! > : 6 > . : ! o o i . - i I; 6! - 9 6 rI d= o B F F r0 times. il On at leastone occasionuponreturningfrom a quick rest break,Mr. Kim fbundout I t2 had takena breakand threatened to fire me for doing so. I also heardhim makesimilar 13 threatsto other valets. Generally,when Mr. Kim madethis'threatto othervalets,I do 14 not know if the othervaietswereon a restbreakor a (30 minute)meal break,but I saw l5 valetsreturnto work right awayor returna few minuteslatenafterbeingthreatened by l6 Mr. Kim. O - j s9: - I neverreceivedany ten minuterestbreakswhile working at Tru.mp.It was my t7 8. About two weeksafterI startedworking in the outsideservioe/valet department, I went i8 to GeneralManagerDavid Confortiand complainedto him aboutthe lack of 30 minute 19 meal breaksand 10 minute restbreaks, I knew aboutmy right 1osuchbreaksfiom 20 havingworkedfor big companies like Starbucks thatwerevery focusedorrsuchthings.] 21 Mr' Conforti said somethingto the effectof "Joeyhasbeenworking herefor about 22 eight or nine years;he runshis own show,and I don't want to stepin." And the meeting 23 endedon that note- with nothingchangingafterwardsduring the remaincier of my 24 employment. 25 /"o 2l 28 Lack of 30 Minute Meal Breaks 9. I alsoneverreceiveda full 30 minutemeal breakat Trump. The meal breaksweremore like l0 minutes(at most). I was alwaysunderpressure from meuragemenr to eatas fast Declaration of Jameson Monis I couldandhurqybackto work.Thcrew&snoclockingin andout lbr mealbrcaks. ? r0 backto work)tojustifynotallowinga full 30 nrinure necded everyone nrealbrcak. 1 A I (thata highprofilepersonwilsconringancJ Itlr. Kinr olien usethc sameexcuse he n. As a result,I andtheotheremployees workingin theoutsidesenrices/valer clcparlment wereonlyableto make"food-runs" (thatis,haveoneof thevaletsleavetheprcmises to 6 a r< Er di 3EiF u35$ 3i!: >i:HEJ 4 I U N'tr.Kim told me thatthe freebufIetofferedby Trun:pto its employees wasofilimits to outsideservices/valet employees. So,I wouldbuy food lrom theoutdoorcafdlocated 9 on thepremisesif it wasnotpossible for oneofus to makea food-run.Mr. Kim also i0 apparently did not condonethispractice he saidit wasunprofessional for us to because t l usctheservicesthatwerefor theguests. l a 12. I t 1 UJ get food for the restof us). / t 1 IJ \\'henI u'asableto geta fewminutes for lunch,Iate in randomplaceslike in rtregolf l3 carts.To my knowledge. therewasno designated areafor us valetsto havean I A I t unintemrpted meal. tq lo I A tT. Basedon the wordsandactionsof Mr, Kirn,I believethatit wasdefinitelypartof 'frump's culturenotto allowemployees l0 minuterestbreaksor 30 minutemealbreaks, l 1 Rather, thecompany hada cultureof rryingto keepits employees workingasmuchas 18 possible. - t9 70 /.1 I declareunderpenaltyoiperjuryunderthelawsof theStareof Calitbrniarhalrhe f b r e g o i ni g s t r u ea n dc o r r e cat n dt h a tI e x e c u t etdh i sd e c l a r a t i o n J u l y 1 8 , 2 0 1 2 . 22 23 25 26 27 28 lil Declaration of Jameson Monis Jason Eidet I 2 Declarationof JasonEidet l. -) 4 My nameis JasonEidet.Ihave personalknowledgeand if calleduponto q e ", F t4 E 9 : - l5 l6 t7 l8 i9 20 2l L a ckof 30 minutemealbr eaks 4. 22 23 Duringmy entiretimeworkingat I rLrmp untilat somepointalterDaveperryflledhis lawsuitin 2009,I did notreceive full 30 minutemearbreaks. 5. Duringmy initialtraining,my manager JoeyKim told me andrtwootherpeoplebeing 24 tLained with me that"thereareno breaks"butthatwe couldeatduring"foodruns" 25 s ub j e ct to h i sp e rmi ssi o n. ThetonethatMr . Kim setby hiswor dsandactior r s /o combined with thelackof staffing(therewasno oneto coverus whenwe wenton 27 break)- created a clearmessage thatI andmy co-workers were:to eatasquicklyas 28 possible andthenimmediately returnto work. D e c l a r a t i oonf J a s o nE i o e r I Trurnpmadefood availableto theemployees daily at about l0:30 a.m.and6:00p.m. 2 When this happened,I and the othervaletscould takea quicJkbreakto go grabsome 3 food, but invariablytook it backto our stationsand atetherebecauseif we did not our 4 managers couldconstrlteour actionsas slackingoff or othenwise not worl ^ I o o ^. < E c - o F to o Becauseo1'theforegoingenvironmentthat our n')anagers had created,I neveraskedfor 17 30 minutesto eator to go off-siteduringa mealbreakfor personalreasorrs (asopposed l8 to a communalfood run) becauseI thoughtit would makemr: look bad. -fherewas an l9 atmosphere of feararoundwork. ln fact,therewas a stretchof a few monthswhen 20 someonegot fired everyweek. You didn't want to be caughtlookinglike you werenot 21 working becausethenyou could be the next one fired. In fact,the only co-workerI 22 knew that tried to take 30 minutelunch breakswas Dave penry,and it was my a-) LJ impression that he was firedas a result. 24 25 Lack of 10 minute rest breaks r0. I alsoneverreceivedI 0 minuterestbreaksfor the entiretime I workedat 'f rump (not zo evenafterthe DavePerrylawsuitwas filed in 2009). My job was physically 21 demanding'I was on nly feetmostof thedayand would run to and fronrtlie carsas we 28 parkedthern'I alsohadto do a lot of heavylifting. For example,in the rrrorning shifr Declaration of JasonEidet I (beginningat 5:30a.m.)the firstpersonto getto work hadto fill a 30 gallongarbage can 2 with ice and takeit to eachgolf cartto fill it. The filled can weighedabogr50 to 60 3 pounds' We alsohadto hammerpolesin thegroundandcarrytables,chairs,ice 4 and so on. t l to sit down and takea restbreakbut couldn't. I neverfelt that takinga breakwasan l optiollfbr nle because it wassomethingthatjust wasnot done- and no nranager ever 8 encouraged or talkedaboutour takingthem (evenafterthe Dave Perrylawsuitin 2009). 9 I very rarelytook any restbreaks- maybeone or two times irer week and only when we weren'tbusy. l l t Retaliationby management l t1 t2. was fearof retaliationby our manager.Therewas somethingreferredto by the valets as t4 the "shit list." If you did something thatour managerJoeyK.imdidn't like.yoLrwould 15 get on his "shit list," which wouldcausehim to give you fewerhoursor tlie less 3,;;" 3 € : 3 s3 ? :6 9- One of the reasonsthat we neveraskedfor breaksor tried to takethem withoutapproval IJ 5 : =3 N:. u - 9 6 s ! ; e 9 Towardsthe end of my shift, I regularlywas exhaustedand my feet hurr. I would want o i0 J chests ^ r f d > - 1 r / lo d e s i r a b lseh i f t s( e g . , 5 a . m .t o I p . m . ,w h i c hi n v o l v e dh e a v yl i f t i n g( a sl d e s c r i b e d t7 earlier)and havingto get up in the middleof the night),and Mr. Kim wouldrrearyou r8 w i t h a d i f f e r e n t a t t i t u dhee: w o u l d b e h a r d e r o n y o uF.o r e x a m p l e , o n e o f t h e v a l e i s , l9 Matt Sullivan,was someoneI knewwason Mr, Kim's.,shit llist.',wheneverMatt 20 would requesta certaindayoff, he invariablywould find himLself schedulecl to work ^ , e e c - a / l on that day. lle and I talkedaboutthis. Therewere severalthingsthat we knew would get 22 you on the "shit list," but the majoroffensesincluded:(l) callingin sicl^ , c E c - 6 F l6 tl l8 r9 20 2l 22 1 1 L) Lack of 30 Minute RestBreaks 4. When I beganworking at Trump, I did not receive30 minute rnealbreaks(or the 24 opportunityto takethem). Trump did providean employeemeal (usuallyone was 25 betweenl0:00 and 1l:00 a.m.andonewasbetween4:00 and ji:00 p.m ). -['hose breaks, zo however,werenever30 minutes.WheneverI and my fellow employees wereeatingthe 2l providedfood. managersinvariablycamein and said,"Hurry Llp,we needyou on the 28 floor," and we would haveto rushthrougheating.ll don't rememberwhich managers Declaration of JessicaLesure I saiclthis; therewere multiplemanagersthat did it.] I was able to take five to ten 2 minutesto eat only a coupleof timesa week. Only on rareoccasions did I get l5 3 minutesto eatbeforebeingtold to go backto the floor by a manager, I cion'1femember 4 errergettingmorethatt I5 minutesto eat. The resultingmessage was thatmealbreaks shouldalwaysbe as quick andshortaspossible. 6 when I did not get to eat the providedmeal,if I was hungry,I would haveto fi'd 7 someoneto coverfor me at thehostess podium. If therewas anotherhostess working 8 w i t h r r e .o n ec o v e r e dw h i l et h eo t h e ro n ew e n ta n da t eq u i c l c l y . I f I w a st l i eo n l y h o s t e s s 9 on shift.I had to aska ntanager if I couldleave. Whentherewas no one to cover,I l0 would not ask for breaksto eat. Instead,I would ask only for a short breakto go to the 'tl I > . : o i,i !e o.i _.m 3 s! 9 ,\350 ) ; ; F bathroom. When a managercoveredfor me to go to the batlrroom,he I or shewould t2 typicallysayto me. "Ok. hurryup." Therefore. if a managerwascoveripgfbr nre.I l3 wentto the bathroornqLricklyandcameback,makingsurenot to be gone fbr morethan 14 two or threeminutes. Accrtrdingto the managers,it was not acceptable to leavethe l5 hostessstandunattended.The managerscommunicated to me that they didn't want me 16 to be gonelong whentheywerecovering,So,evenif Iwas hungry,Icourlcl not takea l7 longenoughbreakto get sornething to eatwhenIwas the only oneon shili. -l'heonly r8 breal- 16 for-rnd a managerto cover' If I couldn't find the manager,I was expectecJ to wait until a 17 managercameup or until anotherhostessstartedher shift before leavinggo to the l8 hathroom.Whenthe ntanagers did coverfbr me. theynevertold me that I was to e n t i t l e d / a l l o w et odt a k ea l 0 m i n u t er e s tb r e a k .I n s t e a dr,h e ym a d ei t c l e a rt h a tI s h o u l d 20 do whateverI neededto do as quickly as possibleand get right backto the hostessstand 21 so that the managerscould returnto theirjobs. ) ,i I o 3s:9 .' F 9 ; 22 23 24 25 8. If it'r'vasvery busy.the managers madeclearby theirwordsand tonethartheyexpected hostesses to work throughour shiftswith no breaks,'fhe message theycommunicated. was that the restaurantcomesfirst regardless of whethersomeoneis hungryor aly,thing else- like takinga legallymandated break. For example,onceI and someother zo employees weresittingby the loadingdock. A manager(l don't rememberwho) came 27 out ar:ldsaid""come on you guys.the restaurant's busy;hurry 28 nlanagereveraskedif I wason breakor if I hadreceivedl0 rninutes. ul Declaration of Jessica Lesure up, get inside,.'No i I I ; TheTrurnPCulture I I o ) J 4 q 6 lv. ef thatthsI'rurrrpna$lcwashetdto a higherstandsrd slwaysemPhggized Managernenl of whotheyareworkingfor' bc rnindfLrl EhOtdd serviceandtharall ernployees to methattheTrumpnameentailedtop notcbscrvicertlat "pll be$ds It wnsconveyed whamverndedg 0r rlghtswe alwr/s supersedod areavailable,"andthattheguests'rreeds maylravchad. employees 7 I 1 thatthe nnderponaltyof pduyyundErthsIawAof rlreStateof Cnlifornia I deslare lutyl$ ?o thls iu tru+a$doonEctandthatI exeouted forugoing l0 It lt 1? l3 ,bE& t i J5 E EF :l ilT EI I F ,{lia v : h ortrf; l4 t( 15 t7 TE 10 20 zl 7? /.J 24 t) 26 2? 28 T O T N LF , A 1 John Marlo I 2 Declarationof John Marlo L 3 4 My nameis Johr Marlo. I havepersonalknowledgeand if called upon to do s9" would and could competentlytestifyto the following: 2. I was a serverat the Trump NationalGolf Club ("Trump") for aboutsix rrronthsin 2001. 5 Iworl , ; 9 0 t4 o i ; - l5 3 sl ? !6 o9 ^ r f 5 > s a ", F r6 17 t8 lo 20 21 22 23 24 Lack of Ten Minute RestBreaks 4, I neverwasableto takea ten minuterestwhile workingat Trump. I flact.I rarelytooka 25 breakat all otherthan to go to the bathroom.No managerever told me thatI couldtake 26 a break. I fiequentlysaw Mr. Estradatell otheremployeeswho had leftthefloorto take 27 a breakthat they were not supposedto leavethe floor. I specificallyrentenrber one 28 instarrce wherea server(l can'trememberhis namebut he was a tall guywithblonde D e c l a r a t i oonf J o h nM a r l o I hair)left thefloorto go to thebathroom andwasgonefor abouttenminutes.I 2 ,,vouhaveto overheard Mr. Estrada reprimand theserverfor leavingthefloorsaying. J stayon thefloor," Theserverresponded by sayingsomething li[ ,:.! o t4 : ; o E I J 3s:9 6 * 6 . : d > J . : ' . q ; t6 c - o t 1 L I 18 l9 20 2l 22 LJ Lack of 30 minute meal breaks 24 5. I was neverableto takea full 30-minutemealbreak(andneverclockeclout for lunch) 25 d u r i n gt h ea p p r o x i m a t e l y8 m o n t h st h a tI w o r k e da t T r u m p . N o r m a l l y I" w o u l ds h o w 26 up early,eat the fbod that had beenpreparedfor the employees(around4:00 p.m,).and 27 then clock in for work. I did this becauseI had to makesureto havesomethineto eat 28 i Declaration (fkaLeea of Leea Sarmienro Gutierrez) I z because I knew(based on my experiences) I wouldnotgeta mealbreakdr-rring my shift. J Manyof theotherservers wouldalsocometo eatbeforetheirshiftstarted (l wouldsee + thern)' I wasnevertoldthatI wasallowedto take a nrealbreakor anybreak.A few 5 tlmes'I took a shortbreakandwentto theloading dock, 6 sometimes go out thereto eata pieceof breador smokea cigarette. Whenmanasers 7 other servers wouldalso 8 sawus at the loadingdocktheyinvariablytold us that we neededto getbackro our o statlons'The managers repeatedly told uswe neededto be "present"at our statrons, so l0 thatif a customer wantedsomething, we wereimmediately available.we couldnever ll takelunchbreaksduringour shiftsbecause we alwayshadtablesthatwe werewaiting I2 l3 on andcouldn'tleavethemgiven(a)theabsence of anyoneto coverfbr usand,(b) our t4 tnstructions fromthemanagers notto leavetablesunatt.endcd, Duringour shifts,wc l5 wereallowedto orderfoodoff of therestaurant menuforourselves, but wc wcren,t l6 supposed to eatit until we finishedwith our tables.Thatwould t7 usuallybe almostat the endof my shift,aroundg:30p.m, r8 r9 20 2l 22 Beingdenieda mealbreakevenwhile pregnant 6' I waspregnantfor partof thetime I workedat Trump. I workedon Thanksgiving day while I wasaboutfive monthspregnant.on thatparticular day,I hadnot beenableto makesurethatI gota Iot to eatbeforeI starledmy shift, because it beganearlierthan LJ 24 u s u a l l' b e g a nw o r ka t a r o u n dl : 0 0p . m .t h a rd a y a n d c n c l cudp w o r k i n gL r n t il l : 4 0 p . m , 25 After I hadbeenworkrngfor severar hours,I beganget veryhungryandstartto feer zo weak' At around6:45p'm. (afterI hadbeenworking for almostsix hours)I told oneof 27 28 themanagers thati wasveryhungryandaskedif I couldtake a breakandgo getsome foodfromthekitchen(l can'tremember whichmanager I askedbecause therewere ii D e c l a r a t i o no f L e e aS a r m i e n t o( f k a L e e aG u t i e r r e z ) I several managers workingthere fortheholiday,but it wasa man). Iasked if Icouldjust 2 havesomething quickandsmalllikesomesoup,just so thatI couldgetsomething in my stomach'The manager said"no." By thatpoint,I wasalmostin tearsbecause I wasso hungryand fertso herpress thatI wasn'tailowedto stopworkingandgo getsomefood t A 5 so thatI couldfeelbetter.i told my co-worker christina,',1feellike I,m goingto pass b 7 out"' Luckily,my co-worker wentoverto theexecutive chef,Garret(l don,tremember R h i sl a s tn a m e )a, n da s k c dh i mt o h e r pm e . o H e p u i l c dm ea s i d eg, a v em es o m cf o o d a . nd t0 let me eatit in his office. I don'teverrthink themanag;ers krew thathappened (l rushed il to eatasquicklyaspossible so I wouldn'tbe spotted as missingandgetin trouble). I2 After thatnight,I felt evenmoreintimidated to askthemanagers for mealbreaks. t a I J Lack of l0 minuterestbreaks t4 l5 7 . I don'trememberevertakinga fuil r0 minuterestbreakwhile workingat Trump. I l6 neveraskedmy managers for restbreakstheirwordsandattitudeintimidatcd meandI T1 thoughtthattherewasno pointin askingbecause thcyvrourdsay,,no.,,Becausc we l8 I9 didn'tevenreceive30 minutelunchbreaksto eat,a I0 rninutebreakjust to restorgo io 20 thebathroom seemed likea ridiculous request,No oneeverencouraged usto takea rest zl break,andasdiscussed berow,we werearways pushedto keepanykindof.break as 22 shortaspossible. 24 25 Having to ,6Sneak In', Breahs a Because we did not receive30-minute mealbreaksor lcr-minute restbreaks, theother servers andI would"sneakin" threeor fourminute breaksdunngour 27 28 shil.twhenit wasn'ttoo busy' we wouldusuallytake thosefew minutesto shovesomefooddown our throatsbeforewe got backto work. Because theemployeebreak-room wastoo lar iii D ec l a r a r i o o n f ' l - c .aeS a r n t i e n r1of ) < La . c c a( i u r i e r r e z ) I z a J awayfor us to havetime to go to during the (it wasdownstairs)' no onearein it. flewminureswe would,,steal,, lor ourselves Theonlyotherpracethatthemanagers would 4 allow us to go wasthe loadingdock,where we hadto srandrighrnextto a bunchof 5 trashcans' I andmy co-workers (wetalkedaboutthis)alwaysfelt like we hadro sneak o a r o u n dA ' t t i m e so, u r m a n a g c rwso u l dc o m er o 7 t h er o a d i n dg o c ka n dt c 1 m c a n d whoeverwasout thereto, "go backto yourtables." lt wasclearlrom theirbody 6 0 l0 ll L2 l3 language andtoneof voicethattheywereunhappyto rind employees eatingat the loadingdockswhentheywereon shift. Hiring/givingshiftsbasedon ageand looks 9' As a server'I knewmanyof theotherservers andhostesses at therestaurant. I noticed t4 thattheolderfemalehostesses andserverstendedto getput on themomingshifts. The l5 momingshiftsarcnotasgoodfor servers because thecLlstomers usuallyordercheaper t6 m c a l ss, o s e r v e rm s a k ef e w e r t i p sI.b e l j e v et h i sw a sd o n c 6 s . r r s et h ec l i e n r e ltec n d e d l7 to be olderduringthedaybut moreyoungand hip arounddinnertime, 18 l9 l0' when DonaldTrurnpwouldvisittheclub andeatin therestaurant, Isaw thatyolrnger 20 moreattractive womenwerechosen to serveMr, TrLrmp.At thetimethatI worked at 2l Trump'I wasbetween25 and27 yearsoldand considered by othersto be attractive.I 22 servedrrump morethanonce.Thereweretimes when.theardtheolderor less a1 /.J 24 attractive servers aska manager to serveTrump(l particularly remcmbcr I-incla, bur 25 c a n ' tf e m e m b ehre rl a s tn a m ea) n dt h e yw o u l d b et o l d , , n o , ,I,a l s od o n , tr e m e m b eerv e r /.o seeinga manserveTrumpat therestaurant, 27 28 Retaliationfor askingaboutbreaks I l' once duringan employee meetingI raisedmy handandaskedthe ,,lsn,t managers therc tv D ec l a r a t i o no l L e e aS a r m i e n t o( f k a L e e a GutierrezT I 2 3 ^ .i 5 o 1 8 o l0 a breakpolicy?" The managers (therewereseverarmanagers there,incrudingthe generalmanager Mike vanderGoes)responded hazily.I continued to pressrhem,ro the pointthatthediscussion became heated andit felt veryawkwardin theroom,and I neverreceiveda clearanswer.It appeared to me thattheydid not know whateither companypolicyor califomialaw wasregarding employeebreaks,After themeering, my co-workerswho hadbeentherewith me (RyanDia;zandothers)askedme why I spokeup' Thoseco-workers communicated to me thattheyexpected thatI wouldbe retaljated againstfor standingup for theemployees. ll l 2 ' A b o u t a y e a r l a t eI w r , a s f i r e d .I a l w a y s g o t t h e f e e l i n g t h a t t h e r e a l reasonformy t2 termination wasthefactthatI hadstoodup for myserf andtheotheremproyees by l3 t4 speaking out aboutbreaks.I wasfiredafteran incident wherethemanagement had 15 changedthepolicyregarding phoneusage.Previously, thepolicywasthatthetelephone l6 nearthehostess standcouldbe usedby employees in important/emergency situations. t7 while I wasout on matemityreave, themanagement putoura memosayingthatwe l8 l9 couldnot usethatphoneanymore.But because I wasout,I neverreceived or sawthat 20 memo. After I returnedto work,a famiryemergency aroseoneday,andI usedthc 2l "hostess phone"to try to resolvcit. Themanager at thetime,Davidconforti,beganto 22 w i l t em e u p f o r u s i n gt h ep h o n ea, n dw h c n I t r i e dt o e x p r a i tno h i m w h a th a p p e n chde, LJ .A L+ firedme for',insubordination,', After threeyearsof 25 26 27 28 D e c l a r a r i oonf ' L e ' e S a a r n r i e n tl ol l a l - c ea ( i u t i c r r e z) I 2 working at Trump without problems,it was unbelievableto me that I would be fired for J 4 such a thing and I think that my questioning of their treatment of us regarding breakswas 5 the lrue reasonthey let me go. 6 7 8 9 10 I declareunder penaltyof perjury under the laws of the Stat€of Catifornia that the foregoinrgis true and correctand that I executedthis declaratio,non December . 201L ll t ^ LZ l3 tt,? plr!-LX,,& LeeaSarmiento(fka LeeaGutierrez) I4 t5 r6 I I l8 T9 20 2l 22 23 A A z+ 25 26 27 28 VI Declaration of Leea Sarmiento (fka Leea G,utierrez) Lucy I 2 Declarationof Lucy Messerschmidt l. 3 4 My nameis Lucy Messerschmidt. I am over iB yearsold and havepersonalknowledge of andwould and couldcompetently testiryro the following: 2. I am the plaintiff and classrepresentative who filed the first of thesetwo consolidated 5 lawsuitsseekingclassactionstatusovermealand restbreakviolationsat theTrump 6 NationalGolf Club. The factsbelowarethe fbundationfor the sub.ject classclainis. 7 i, I am a f,ormeremployeeof Defendant VH PropertyCorp.,which is the entitythrough 8 which DonaldTrump operateshis Trump NationalGolf Club in PalosVerdes.I worked o at the 65olfclub as a hostessfor severalyears. I was fired after I complainedaboutage t0 discrimination (i.e.,not beingscheduled to work w'henDonaldT'rumpwason the lt premisesbecauseof my ageand Mr. Trump's known preferencefor young"prettywomen 12 in the hostessposition)and not beingallowedto takemeal or rest breaks. 1 3 4. I work,:das a hostessfrom aboutAugustor October2006 throughthe end of April 2008. 14 wasthatI startedworkingat Trump in August,but clocuments [My recollection I have 15 reviewedor beenshownduringthis lawsuitsuggestI did not startworkinguntil 16 October.]InitiallyI typicallyworkeda six hour shift,but in the latterparrof my t7 employmsntI typicallyworkedeighthourshifts. I nrade$10/hour. r8 5' My dutiesgenerallyconsisted of standingby the frontcloorof the club.greetingguests 19 and seatingthem,answeringphonecalls(andtaking reservations), runningerrandsfor 20 managers, and performingothermiscellaneous tasks. I was repeatedlytold by managers 21 thatthe hostesspodiumshouldneverbe left unattendecl. 22 a1 z) 24 25 26 27 28 Declaration of LucyMesserschmidt I 6. SothattheCourtcanbetterconsider my testimony(andalso seewhere I was basedwhen working),inserted belowis a photograph takenof me by the hostessstationat the Trump 2 N a ti o n aGo l l fC l u b . J 4 5 7 8 9 t0 ll t2 l a I J 14 15 16 17 7, When I startedworking at Trump, I receivedno trainingor instructionfl.omany manager l8 aboutrny rightsto 30 minutemealbreaksor 10 minuterestbreal e ", c - a F 4. After i - t break 5. Throughoutmy employment,no managereverencouraged me to takea 30 minutemeal l6 or a ten minute restbreak. Instead,I would get short,rushedbreaksonly if 17 one- and the messageI receivedupon makingsucha requestwas that it was l8 unwelcomeand an impedimentto the club'sbusiness operations.This attitLrde or l9 "corporateculture"discouretged me from evenrequesting a breakunlessI really.really 20 neededto eator go to the bathroom(or do somethingelseof a personalnatLrr.e like 2l phonecall to a family member). 22 aa L) 6. l requested a BeforeMs. Messerschmidt's lawsuitwas filed, my former managerSue Kwiatkowski typicallyu'ouldrespondto rny requests to go to the bathroom(l typicallyneededto use 24 it by I p.ni.eachday)with rvordsto theeffectof "go takea break but makeit fast". Ms 25 Kwiatkowski'stone invariablywas nice (sheis a very pleasantperson) but alsomade zo clearthat I was to hurry and had to returnto my dutiesas swiftly possible, as Ms. 27 Kwiatkowski invariablymadesimilarstatements if I askedto takea meal break. 28 Regardless of whetherthe managerItalked to was Ms. Kwiatkowskior sorneone else.I D e c l a r a t i o no f M a r a l B o l s a j i a n I wasalwaystold essentialty to "hurry". NeitherMs, Kwiatkowskior anvothermanager 2 e v e r t o l d n l e a n y t h i n g t o t h e e f f e c t o f " o k a y s e ely0omuiinnu t e s w h e n y o u r r e s t b r e a k 3 is over" or "seeyou in half an hourwhenyou aredonewith your lunch... 4 1. 5 any breakbecauseI was told that I could not leavemy stationunattended. Sometimes. 6 whenI neededto takea breakandaskedto do so, I wastold thatno one wasavailableto 7 coverfbr me and I hadto remainat my stationandcouldnot takethe break. 8 8. o Invariably,I would takeonly aboutfive minutesto eatand would do so while standing outsidethe kitchenin the enclosedoutdoorareaby the facility's trashcans. This l0 locationwas whereemployeesweresupposeto eat or taketheir breaks. Becausethe ll restauran t r v e dl u n c ht o t h ep u b l i cf i o m l l a . m .t o 3 p . m . ,w e w e r en o t se a l l o w e dt o t2 takea full meal breakduring that time (regardless of whetherotherpeoplenrighthave l a beenableto cover for us). tJ q After Lucy Messerschmidt stoppedworking at the club, I often was not allowedto take N : o 3.;;- t4 c .ii 3 s l5 takingor requesting a restbreak(typicallyto usethe bathroom)or mealbreak.Like Ms. 16 Kwiatkowski,her toneusuallywas nicebut alsofirmly conveyedthat I hacJ to be as o _.o 3 9sl b9o 9 ^ rI 6>o 3 g F t t quickas possibleandthenreturnto work. As a result,I alwayswas pressured to take l8 19 JenniferBrennanis anothermanagerwho alwaystold me to ,'hurryup', when I was lessthan 10 minutesfor bathroombreaksand lessthan 30 minutesfor a meal break. 1 0 . As a resultof the environmentandculturethatI havejust described,I think ir is 20 accurate to saythat I was rushedduringmy breaksvirtuallyeverysingleclayI worked at 2l l'rump. I nevergot a fLrlll[) minuterestbreakor a 30 minute mealbreak, 22 23 ll At no time that I workedfor the Trump NationalGolf Club did any managerever referencethe company'semployeehandbook. The handbookmay havephysically )A existed'but as far as I am cclncerned and as far as I experienced, its conlentsregarding 25 breaksanddiscrimination existedsolelyon paperand werecreatedsolely,lbr 26 purposes'To my knowledge,it had no affecton how I and my fellow ernployees were 21 treatedor how the club was run. 28 D e c l a r a t i o no f M a r a l B o l s a i i a n corporare I 2 Food servers& kitchenworkers beins denied breaks t2 It wasalsomy experience thatup until thetime that Lucy Messerschmidr flled her 3 lawsuit(and perhapsfor somemonthsthereafter)that other workersat the Trurlp 4 NationalGolf Club suchas food serversalsowere not allowed- or would be - from takingftrll mealandrestbreaks(e.g.,10 dissuaded minuterestbreaksand 30 6 minutemealbreaks).More specifically, I and the otherhostesses would sometimes be 7 directedto walk aroundthe club to performa task(e.g.findingsomeoneor clelivering a 8 message).As a result,I regularlyheardemployeescomplainaboutnot beingallowed to q "humy up" with a break(evenif the personwasjust startingto takeit) or simply that ll theycould not takea break. Managers whom l heardmakesuchstatements includeSue tl KwiatkowskiandJenniferIlrennan. l3 3i!. t4 r f d : ! 10 c 3 s! 9 - . s E ..o takea meal or restbreak. I alsoregularlyheardmanagerstell food serverseitherto T.u-p'. 13. l5 l6 ho.tilify to haningto l.t us tuk" -eul & breaks "est After Lucy Messerschmidt filed her lawsuit,Trump eventualiystartedensuringthat I and the other employeesreceivedand took our breaks. 14. Oneday the club'stirnecardmachinewasnot workingwhen I triedto clock-oLrt for t7 lunch. As a result,I wasthreatened with a disciplinarywrite-upeventholrghI hadtried l8 to clock-outand had reportedthe malfunctionto the club's humanresources t9 department, 20 i5. I laterattendeda staffmeetingaboutthe company'snew mandatorypolicy gsing of rhe 2l tirneclock' Duringthe meeting,managerTom Sperandio (l think he was thecontroller) 22 saidin a hostilevoicesomethingto theeffectof "thereis onepersonwho 11 is doingthis to us and ruining it for everyoneelse." I understoodMr. Sperandio to be refen.ingto 1A the club's changein policy of now requiringits employeesto take 25 meal and restbreaks and to clock out duringmealbreaks. 26 27 28 16. one day in the Springof 2008,ManagerBrian Wolberscalledme into his office and told me that DonaldTrump wascomingto town. He thensaidsomethine ,,1 like want lll Declaration of Maral Bolsajian I you to take 3 daysoffand you canmakeit up on the weekend.you and Lucy 2 fMesserschmidt]cantake 3 daysoff. you know how Trump is.,' I told Mr. wolbers J that DonaldTrump hadnevermet me andI did not understand why he would not want A .f me workingwhile he wasthere.Mr. Wolberssaidsomethinglike o'Youcanmakeit up 5 lvlaral.He wantsyoungerfreshfaces." I told Mr, Wolbers"Maybe I'm too old for this 6 job." He thensaid"oh no, 'you'rebeautiful.Don't worry aboutit.,' r.ater,I learnedfrom 7 Lucy Messerschmidt that strehadcomplainedto the club'sgeneralmanagerDavid 8 Confortiand alsoto assistant generalmanagerLili Amini aboutbeingtakenoff her 9 regularschedulebecauseDonaldTrump was going to be in the club and wantedto see l0 youngwomenworkingwhile he wasthere(asopposedto Ms. Messerschmidt, who was 1i in her40s). Ms. Messerschmidt latertold me thata changehadbeenmadeasa resultof l2 her complaintandthat'ke're working." And in facttrdid endup workingwhile l3 Donaldrrump was in the club and got to meetMr. Trump for the first time. 's lack of 14 l5 17. I latermet DonaldTrumpapproximately 5 or 6 moretimes. AlthoughI am a grown t6 womanin my forties,Mr. Trumpregularlygreetedme with expressions like "how's my l1 18 favoritegirl?" Later,afterhrslearned(by askingme) that I was married- ar-rdhappily so - he regularlyasked"are you still happilymarried?"wheneverhe saw me. Mr. l9 Trumpwould alsoregularlyaskme to posewith him for photographs.I foundthese 20 - but felt I hadlittle recoursegiventhat actionsinappropriate anduncomfortable L ] a 1 DonaldTrump is not only theheadof thecompanyburtalsooneof the mostpowerfui 22 well- known peoplein the LlnitedStates.ln short,I consistentlyfognd Mr. Trump to be aa LJ overly familiar andunprofes;sional. 1A 25 I declareunderpenaltyof perjuryunderthe laws of tho 2 6 foregoingis true and correctand that I executedthis dec 27 28 Declaration of Maral Bolsajian thatthe Mariana Sanchez I Declaration of MarianaSAnchez 2 1. 3 4 wouldand couldcornpetenrly testifyto the following: 2. 5 6 My nameis MarianaSanchez.I havepersonalknowledge and if calleduponto do so, My currentemployeris the Trump NationalGolf Club, where I as a hostessin the diningroom. At the moment,I am not workingwhile out on maternityleave, 1 J, I startedworkingas a hostess at the TrumpNationalGolf Club in abouteitherI-ebruary 7 or March2007. Towardstheendof theyear,afier Xcomplained to management about 8 not havingenoughtrainedhostesses working with rhe,managersstartecltellingrne(and U otherhostesses in my presence) that we werenot alXowedto takeeitherrestbreaksor 10 meal breakseventhoughwe wereworking eight hour shifis. our standinginstructions ll werethatsomeone(andpreferably morethenone hostess) was to t2 times' Managerswho told me this includedJennif'eiBrennan, Chuck West.and Sue t3 Kwiatk'owaski'At one point, I askedaboutthis "no breaksfor hostesses,' rule and o 9 ) , 1 9 o t4 managersChuck West and SueKwiatkowaskieachfioldme that it had alwaysexisted 6 i_:F; l5 but thatthe club had not alwaysenforcedit consistdntly. 3 sP !6 9 0 be at the podiumat all n . , s E t6 .Ai . While I workedat the Club"managen-rent typicailyalllowedmostemployees to takea 17 meal breakbetween4 and 4:30 in the aftemoon. Hcistesses, however,werenot allowed l8 to takesuchbreaksbecause(accordingto managem$nt) we had l9 anyonecameinto the dining area. 20 J . to be up fiont in case As a result,and especiallybefbreI becamepregnant;I would often work eighthours 21 straightwithout gettingeitherany paid ten minute bieaksor an unpaidthirry minute 22 meal break' On the occasionswhereI reallyneededto usethe bathroom. I would have ZJ to get specialpermissionto do so from a manager,rilhichinvariably camewith a 24 warningto be quick. As a result,suchemergencybalthroombreaks invariablywereless 25 thanfive minutes. to The Trump NationalGolf Club'sprohibitionagainstbreakswas 27 otherhostesses wereworkingandableto "cover"thd station,For example, one 28 aftemoonin approximatelyMarchof 2008.I and co-hostess LaurenSmith decidedto takea breakduring the employeemeal period. We enforcecl evenwhen were hungryand tired.and a third r - r u gc b u u u + ; z u P IlBrtln S€nchez 547 -362 I P . 1 hostess(a woman namedAticia whoselast nameI do fiot know but who appearsto be I of Hispanic ancesfy) was on duty with us that day. Sfe also was fulry trained. 2 ManagerJennifer Brennan saw me and Tauren Smith thking our meal J and scoldedus, and told us neyerto do this again. brea! approached + 5 8 9 l0 lt 12 l3 r4 t5 16 17 l8 lo 20 2l 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 I declareunder penaltyof pefury underthe laws of the Stateof Califomia hat the foregoingis true and correctand that I executedthis declaratiohon July _, 200g i Angeles,California. Matthew Lostritto I z L 3 4 My nameis Matthew Lostritto. I havepersonalknou/ledgeand if calleclLrpon to closo. wouldandcouldcomperenrly restifyto the following: ) I workedas a bus boy and fbod runnerat theTrump NationalGolf Club (..Trump") fiom 5 aroundMarchof 2007to early2009. Igenerallywor{ed six to sevenhours,fbur to five 6 daysa week' The managersthat I dealtwith most wete SueKwiatkowski..lennifer 7 Brennan,and Brian Wolbers. David Confortiwas th{ generalmanagerwhen I worked 8 at Trump. 9 3. l0 SothattheCourrcanhavea mentalimage,o u..o-p{ny my testimony, belowis a recentphorographof me. 1l t2 l3 t4 15 16 t7 l8 L a c k o f l 0 M i n u t e R e s tB r e d k s 4. I did not receiveregularten minuterestbreakswhile vVorking at Trump, 1-hemanagers t9 at Trump frequentlyemphasized in staff meetingsthat becausewe areassociated wirth 20 the "Donald rrump" name,the standards arehigher,efpeciallyregardingcustomer /. I service.As a result,the fbcusof the managers, conveledby theirwordsanclactions, 22 wason servingthe customers insteadof the needsor rfghmof the employees,The 23 managersrepeatedlytold me and the otherbusserstha! we shouldalwaysbe on the floor 24 (the floor of the restaurantwherecustomerswere seatfd)when we weren't busywith a 25 task in the back (the bussersdid taskslike fill waterand slice breadin a backareaof the 26 restaurant, which was separated from the floor). Mana]gers nevertold nre tharI was 21 entitledto a breakof encouraged me to takea break.{he only way I wasableto takea /.6 breakwas if I askeda tnanageror took it uponmyself{o sneaka breakin whenthe I restaurant was slow, Quite often.when I was in the 2 back. If thebussers werein thebackbutnot worki 3 saying,"Get back on the floor." I regularlysaw an heardabout managclsgoing k area,a managercarneto the the manasersshooedus orit a lookingfor anemplovee if thevnoticed heor shew J few minutes.Several timeswl-ren I wasat theloadi dockstryingto takea shoribreak, 6 JenniferBrennan came out and said to me and the o heremployees thingslike."What 7 are yolr doing here?" and ''You need to get back in here." The message thatI got fiont 8 the way the managersreactedto our takingbreaks 9 the employee, noton thefloorlbr a nrorethana s that breakswere not a risht of 'fhere was no i0 Whenthe restaurani \vasbusv.it wasevenmole di icuit to takebreaks. ll w'ayfbr the bus boysor fbod runnersto takea breal ^. s : t4 J. 15 So thatthe Courtcanhavea mentalimageto accomp{nymy testimony.be-lowis a recentphotographof me. i6 c - 6 t7 l8 19 20 2l 22 23 24 25 Restand 6, WhenI startedworkingat'frump, I receivedan emplo[eehandbook.I readthroLrgh it. 26 It containedlanguage statingthatemployees wereto rd,ceive l0 minuterestbreaksand 27 30 minutemealbreaks.But thatianguage - as I mightas wdll as neverexistedbecause 28 am goingexplain now - the managersat Trump did ndthingto carryout of enforcesucl-r Declaration of Neil I a c o n o I policiesuntil after lawsuitshadbeenfiled againstthe club regardingmeal and fest 2 breaks. Plus,my managers consistently actedin waysthat prevented or cliscouraged n1e j and nry co-workersfi'onrbeingableto takesuchbreaks, Thesepoliciesnrayhave 4 existedon a pieceof paper.but beyondthattheywerebogus;a fiction, ( J 7. I notethat beforelawsr.rits were filed regardingthis issue,no Trump managerevertalked o to me (eitheraloneor with co-workers) aboutbeingentitledto take 10 nrinuterest 7 breaksor 30 minutemealbreaks. 8 o Would R 8, 10 ,u :N8 x5 5 . 7 t c J Throughoutmy employment,the club (throughits managers)regularlymadeclearto me ll and my co-workersthat we wereexpectedto perfornrat a very high level because of the ''reputation" "brand" or thatTrump was intentof maintainingfor high perlbrmal-lce of t2 superiority/quality. I)artof the message we receivedwas thatemployees who failedto T J performto the expectedstandards would be discipiinedor fired becausethe expected 14 standards weretakenvery seriouslyandtherewould be consequences if'theywerenot l5 met. Durirlgmy employmentIlearnedof employees in differentdeparln-rents being t6 firedfbr performance reasons.And. of course.Iand my co-worlcers wereawareabout tl DonaldTrump beingon the televisionshow"The Apprentice"and that liis "tag line" l8 wastellingpeople"You're fired." The resultof all of thesefactswas an environment lI o t thatI considered stressfulandwhich I know (from talkingwith co-workers) thatother 20 employees considered stressful. S : : ! ; u 9 i^ ;9 d! i- rf d> ^ . - E c - o F - 21 22 No l0 minute rest breaksas a Player Host/Marshall 9. course,rnonitoringarrdattendingto the needsof golfers,and makingsLlrethat Z) 24 25 . y overriding A s a p l a y e rh o s t( a " l \ l a r s h a l l " )m d u t i e si r r c l u d ed r i v i n go n t h eg o l f everythingwas going as it was supposedto (accordingto policy and procedure). t0, All of the club's golf cartshadGPSmonitoring,which helpedme manageback-ups on 26 the golf course.Therewasalsoa monitorat theclub's Pro ShopthatcoLrlcl access the 27 cartlocations. 28 l1 Throughoutmy employmentas a playerhost,I would be askedto go to particularhole D e c l a r a t i oonf N e i l I a c o n o I l o c a t i o nos n t h eg o l l ' c o u r s teo s o l v ea p f o b l e me. t c . .a n c w J h i l e I d i d s o n r ) 1n r a n a g eM r.r. 2 Cainey'and otlieremployees couldmonitorrny locationlrom the Pro Shop. If I did not 3 get to a locationfastenoughto suit a manager(e.g.,Mr. Gainey),I would be contacted 4 on the radio and askedto explain/justifythe perceiveddelay. J t2. Theserepeated actions(andtheregularlycommunicated message that not perlbrnring to 6 management's expectation would resultin discipline)madeclearto me thatif'niy cart 7 werestoppedeitherfor more time thana managerdeemedreasonable or becauseI 8 wantedto takea break,I could be reprimanded, suspended, or, if it happenedofien 9 enough.evenfired. l-herefbre. I nevertook restbreakswhile employedas a player 10 host/Marshall. 1l l ) l3 In April 2007,l becamea starter.My dutieswereto check-inandaccommodate all l3 golfersplayingat the club'sgolf courseon a givenwork day. In thisjob. I wason call 5 . i r o 14 from the time that I reachedmy work stationuntil the last playerslefi the course : ; U 9 15 (usuallvat the endof my shift- sometimes laterif so directedby my manager).I was 3 sI o: - 9 ^ . : ; > u : . ^ , = Z c - @ F 1 a lo unableto takea breakbecause I invariablywasneededat my post- almostcontinuously tl - nlostof the time. r 8 t4. For example,in the summermonths,I wouldstartwork at 6 a.m.and my shifi typically l9 endedat approximately 2 p.m. On mostdays,teetimeswould be bookedbrack-to-bacl< 20 f i o n r6 a . m .u n t i l m y s h i f ie n d e d .T h e r ew a sn o b r e a ks c h e d u l eidn t ot h et e e - t i m e s 2l rosterfor me to takeeitliera 30 minutemealor a l0 minuterestbreak. 22 a1 LJ I J Becausethe club aisoaccepted"walk-on" golfers,therealwaysexistedthe potentialthat I could havea customerat any moment. My manager,Mr. Gainey,told rle it was my 24 r e s p o n s i b i l it o y r n a k es u r et h a ta l l p e r s o nps l a y i n gt h ec l u b ' sg o l f c o u r s cw e r e 25 accommodated and had everyamenitytheyneeded.I could neverbe away fiorn rny 26 podiumwithoutbackupcoverage because a scheduled or walk-onplayercouldcomeat 21 anymomentandit wasmy soleresponsibility to takecareof themasthesrarler.There 28 was usually no one that could cover fbr the stal'terbecausethe only othcr personirr the ill D e c l a r a t i oonf N e i l I a c o n o i areawasthe personrunningthe pro shop(whichwas usuallyjust one person.sometintes 2 two peopleand theycouldnot leavethe pro shop). Nor did Mr. Gainey.Mr. Kim, or 3 anyothermanagerevef saythatI couldaskthemto coverfor me so tharI coulcltakea 4 break. 5 16. When I was a starter,we werenot allowedto usethe bathroomsin the main room of tlie o clubhouse.Instead,I and my co-workershad to go to an outsidebathroomwhich was 7 furtheraway. Becauseit requireda few minutesto get thereand back.arrdbecause 8 therewas usuallyno one to covermy post,if I hadto go to the bathrooml ofierrhadto 9 wait until activity sloweddown. When that finally happened,I would hustleto the 10 bathroomand retum l.omy postas fastas I could. No managereverencouraged me to li takea 10 minuterestbreak. In fact,I wasneverencouraged or invitedto takeanyrest 12 break,let alonea l0 rninutebreak. l3 n, Evenwhen the coursewas slow,I did not feelcomfortabletakinga restbreakor full N : I 3.:;o I ^ i : o s i 6 9 ?6 o ri5>. , s E t - 6 F 14 meal breakbecausethe words,toneand actionsof my managersconveye<1 a message t5 thatwe shouldalwaysbe working. Severaltimes,I saw and heardmanagers Mike r6 Gaineyand JoeyKim approach employees whom theysaw sittingdown andrestingand t7 questionthem aboutrvhy they werenot working, Their words and tone intimatedthat l8 tlreynrustbe lazy if theyweren't"busy". Nor on theseoccasions did Messrs.Gaineyor l9 Kim cverask if the employees weretakinga restbreak. My manager.Mil - t-' I e E - a ' 1 . to bring me the food becauseI lackedthe time to get it); then I would eatquickly at my tO 1 1 stationwhile continuingto work. I nevergot to spend30 minuteseatingawayfiom my l8 work station.Nor did I everspend30 minutesbeingrelievedfrom my dutiesand using l9 that time to get or eat food. 20 2l 22 ' a LJ 24 25 26 21 28 D e c l a r a t i oonf N e i l l a c o n o I 20. As I nemember,it was not until the last few monthsof my emplol.mentthat I receiveda L formal memo from David Conforti (datedApril 15, 2009)statingwhat breaksI could 1 J take and making it clearthat I could actuallytakethem. Only then did our managers A starttelling us that we could take3O-minutemealbreaks. For the yearsbeforethat, no 5 supervisor/manager evertold me I was entitledto breaks.Accordingly,mid-2009was 6 the first time that I was allowedto take a 3O-minutemealbreak. But I still nevergot a 7 10 minuterest break,for the entiretime I workedat Trump, and my managersstill never 8 took any stepsto encourageor allow suchbreaks. T 9 10 11 t2 l3 I declareunderpenaltyof perjuryunderthe laws of the Stateof Californiarhatthe foregoingis true andcorrectandthatI executedthis declaration on Decembsr4rfl , ZOtt. t4 l5 t6 l7 18 t9 20 2l 22 ZJ 24 25 26 27 28 Declaration of Neil lacono Timothy Thatcher 1 [, Timothy Thatcher,declareas follows: ) 1' 3 4 I havepersonal knowledge of thefactsherein,andif calledasa witnessI could andwouldcompetently testiryto thern, 2' i wasemployed by TrumpNationalGolf Club from2006to2007asanourdoor 5 services a:;sistant. My responsibilities included valet,cleaning carts,andsettingup for events and o tournaments, My shiftsusuallylastedabout8 hours,I workedfrom fourto five daysa week, 7 3' AlthoughI wantedto takemealandrestbreaksthroughout my employment, I dicl 8 notreceive all my mealandrestbreaks.My managers neversaidanythingto meabouttheclub's 9 mealandrestbreal(policiesor aboutlegalrequirements; theydidn'ttell me to clockoutfor my 10 m e a pl e r i o d sA. l l t h e yd i d r . v agsi v em ea ne r n p l o y ehea n d b o o kb ,u tI d i d n ' tk n o ww h e r hI et h e r e il wasanythingin it aboutbreaks, no oneevertoldme. No oneevertold me thatI wasfree[o leave t2 thepremises of thegolf coursefor breaks. 13 4. Althoughthecompanyprovidedfreefood,Iwas usuallytoo busyro eatit. T 4 Occasionally, however,I did eatthisfood. BeforeI did so,I hadto askmy manager, .loeyKim, t5 for permission to go,and it wasunderstood thatI hadto comebackas fastaspossible.lwas not 16 r e l i e v eodf d u t yf o r 3 0 m i n u t e sI ;a l w a y sr u s h e tdo c o n s u mfeo o d ,u s u a l l yg e t t i n go n l y l 0 - 1 5 t1 mlnutes. 18 5. Therewasnevera setschedule for mealor restbreaks,No oneevertolcluswhen 1 9 we couldtakernealor restbreaks.Moreover, we wereoftentoo busyto takemealor restbreaks 20 because of theflorvof custorners. 2T 6' My managerneveraskedme whetherI hadreceivedmy mealor restbreaks, 22 1. The companydiscouraged employees fromtakingmealandrestbreaks.I askedto 23 takea breakon severaloccasions, andmy managertold rneto hurrybackorto makeit ascluickas 24 p o s sbil e . 25 8. My manager insisted thatbecause thiswasTrump'sgolf courseit hadto betop- 26 notchandhewasconcerned thatif Trumpobserved employees eatingor resting, Trumpwould 2l notbepleased, /.6 D E C L A R A T I O NO F T I M O T H YT H A T C H E R 1 9. When I did eat,it was nrshed;I ate as quickly as possible,sco{feclmy food,and 2 returnedto work. I neverhad a iull, uninterrupted l0 30 rninutesto eal or a tull, uninterrupted 3 minutesto lakea rest break. 4 5 6 7 8 10. Becausei was neverilrstlucted to clockout lor mealbreal- t6 r I7 I declareunderpenaltyof peq'uryunderthelawsof the stateof californiathatthe foregoingis trueandcorrectandthatI executed thisdeclaration on July 16, 2012. 18 19 20 2I 22 1A 25 26 27 28 Declaration of Carla Gonzalez Anthony J. Orshansky, Esq? I 2 ? 4 J I, AnthonyJ, Orshansky, declare: l' I a m a n a t t o r n e y l i c e n s e d t o p r a c t i c e b e f ocr o eu a rl lt s o f t h e S t a t e o f C a l i f o L n i a , I havepersonalknowledgeof the factsherein,and if calledas a witnessI couldancJ would competently testifyto them. 2' 7 8 9 l0 I ' l l t2 t3 I am a graduateof LoyolaLaw Schoolanda paftnerat the law firrn of Orshansky & YeremianLLP, counselof recordfor the PlaintiffDaveS, Perry("Perry") on behalfof trimself' andotherssirnilarlysituated. 3' I am the attomeywho hasbeenprimarilyresponsible for thepursuitof the Plaintiff'sclaimson behalfof theputativeclassagainstDefendant property VH Corp,dbaTrump NationalGolf Club (.,Defendant"). 4' I havebeenpracticing law since1998.Duringmy careerI haverepfesenrecl employees in numerousclass-action lawsuitsinvolvingwage-and-hour violations,andI have T 4 obtainedfavorableresultsagainsta mngeof employers,includingFortune1000conipanies, in t5 stateandfederalcourtsacrossCalifornia.My firm hasalsosuccessfully delbndedwage-ancl-hour lawsuits, T 6 class-action n 5' My firm is well qualifiedbecause of our experience, knowledge,andresources to 2l actascounselandrepresent theproposedclassin this action. A substantial percentage ofour practiceis devotedto litigatingwage,hour,andworking-conditions violations,andthebulk of thesecasesareclassactiotls,particularlyovermealandrestbreaks. All ol.the lawyersin our firm aremembersof the Laborand EmploymentSectionof the State Bar of Californiaanci/or the 22 CaliforniaEmploymentLawyersAssociation, andwe attendemployment-related colf'erences and 23 synrposia. l8 l9 20 1A LA 6' Furthermore, my fitm andI havebeencertifiedas classcounselby courtsin 25 dozensof casesandhaveachievedsignificantresults,includingmultiple seven-figur.e settlemepts. LO Therefollowsa list of only someof our casesin whichwe havebeencertified asclasscounsel: 27 Milfordv, ADT security services, Inc, (CACD cv0g-2236;classsizeapprox,2,000;lead 28 counsel); Bealv. Activision,lirc. (LASCBC348560; classsizeapprox,2,000;cg-cgunsel); DECLARATION oF ANTHoNy J. oRSHANSKvIN suppoRToF aLAss cERTtF,lc.ATtoN I Davies,et al' v. GodivaChocolatier,lnc.(LASC 8C429547;class sizeapprox.l,g0l, co- 2 counsel); Fast,et al. v. Hilton Hotel Corporatiorz (LASC 8C409467;class sizeapprox.1,700, 3 ieadcounsel); Alexanderv. DS Watersof America(CACD CV0g-03384;classsize approx.1,400; 4 5 leadcounsel);Dupontv. InnovativeDiningGroup(LASC 8C391240;class sizeapprox,1,400, leadcounsel); Flukev' RFGOil, Inc.(LASC8C403354;olass sizeapprox.1,400;leacicounsel); 6 Urenav. CamachosRestauranl(LASC 8C365913;class sizeapprox.887; leadcouirsel); Callela 7 v ' D o l c e G r o u p ( L A S C B C 3 6 4 7 1 1 ; c l a s s s i z e a p p r o xl e. 6a0d0c;o u n s e lV) ;a s q u e z v . T h e 8 H o l l y t ' o o d P i g n W h i s t l e L P ( L A S C B C 3 3 5 0 7 5 ; c l a s s s i z e a p p r olxe.a5dl 6c ;o u n s e l ) ; Golclmqn 9 v' AortaRestauramOperatingl./'] (LASC BC379688;classsizeapprox.300; leacl counsel);Siri,t- 0 Crilly v, CentexHomes(CACD CV0g-2416;classsizeapprox,250; leadcounsel); Garciav, I CaliforniaCreditsGroup(LASC 8C353213;classsizeapprox,160;leadcounsel); Afanasyev v, 2 Miller Infiniti,1nc.(LASC BC350788;classsizeapprox.160;leadcounsel); Morri,st,.Gymboree, 3 1nc'(LASC 8C393270;classsizeapprox.150;leadcounsel);Ortegav. AJC Sancll:la;;ting, Inc, T A (LASC8C378806;classsizeapprox.140;leadcounsei);Galavisv, Patina Restaurant Group, J IIC (LASC 8C375225;classsizeapprox.10,000;co-counsel);Lulejyanv. Jim F'alk Mororsof 6 Beverlyllills,Inc, (LASCBC398459; classsizeapprox. T2;leadcounsel); Rytkov.The(jriddte 7 Cqfe,Inc (LASC BC386126;classsizeapprox.70;leadcoLrnsel); Healyv.Sienten,s lT'solnrisns' 8 andServices, Inc, (SantaClaraSuperiorCourt l08CV 113479;classsizeapprox60; lead 0 counsel). 0 7. In addition,my partnerandI haveeamedprofessional commendations, including 1 beingnamedSouthernCalifomiaSuperLawyers.Moreover,we havealsosuccessfully z prosecuted appealsboth befbreCalifomiaappellate courlandthe Ninth CircuitCourtof Appeals, 8, -A 5 o 7 8 In sum,ClassCounselareexperienced in employmentclass-action litigation,and theyareadequate to represent the proposed classin the instantaction, 9. A trueandconectcopyof Defendant's SecondSupplemental Responses to Pery's specialInterrogatories, set Two, is attached hereioasBxhibit (,A." 10. A true andcorreetcopyof Def'endant's Responses to perry,sspecial Interogatories, SetThree,attachedto heretoas Exhibit ,,8.,, -2DECLARATION OFANTHONY J,ORSHANSKY IN SUPPORT oF CLeSsCERTTFtCAI'roN l r i r I lz I i' A true andconectcopyof Defendant's Responses to perry,sRFA,s,Setone. is attached heretoas Exhibit.,C." i i: i4 I t - lI ) I declareunderpenalty of perjuryunderthelawsof theStateof californiathat the foregoingis trueand correct. Executedthis lgth day of July,ZAlZ,atEncino, Califomia. il 6 I i7 in I to t' f0 I I lr l" t / I t 1 tl lI 4 L 1', I t h 1" 1 1 + t li 8 iq ?,0 I Xt 42 23 I i 4d 1i ' Cs 1" ; d . 40 4/ I 2s DECLAMTIoNoFANTHoNYJ'oRSHANSKYINSUPPoRTor.cffi Exhibit A cLaNN r"..BRTGGS {SBN174497) HOI}ELI}RIGGSWII$TNRLLP a -1 8105lrvineCenterDrive Suite140{,) Irvine.CIA 9?618 T: 949.450.8040 F: 949.4-i{).8031 JILL A. h.{ARfiN (SBN 245626) clo TrumirNationalGolf Club Los Angeles OneOceanTrailsDrive RanchoPaiosVerdes.CA 90275 T : 1 3 1 0i)0 3 - 3 2 ? 5 F : ( 31 0 )? 6 5 - 5 5 ? ? Attomeystbr Deftndant NATIONAIV[{ PROp[aR'fYCORi'}.,dbaTRL]]r.1P COLFCI,LJB ST]PERIORCOUF," O[. COUNTY OF LOS ANGELI]S 1? 1-l l4 'T'HE STATE OF CAI-.IFORNIA ol'hirnself I);\Vlr S. PERRYon Lrehalf iurdotherssinrilarlysituatccl. Plaintifl. l5 It I6 VI-l PROPERTYCORP.,a Delarvare doingbusiness as'I'RUIr'lP 1 1 colporatjon I'iATIONALGOi.FCI.IJB.andDOESI tt: t 8 5 0 .i n c i u s i v e . Def-enclants. C'ase No. 11C403087 prior (Originallyassigrtecl caseNo. I3O40fi999 to consolidation) ASSIGNEDTO HON. MARK V. \4OONIIY, DEP]].68 DEFE]\DANTVH P}IOPERTYCORP,'S 2ND SUPPLEN'II.]N'I'ALRASPONSIi TO PLATNTIFF'SSPECIAI, INTERI{OGATORIIES,SBT TWO 19 Trial Date: None Set ?0 l;iled: lvlarcli5. 2009 Cornnlaint DA\i1DS. ['ERIIY P..\RTY Plointiit.. PROPOI]NDINC 2.1 IIESPO\IDINO I'ARTY: 21 ?5 SH'I'NU,'IB}:R: NATIONAI. VII PROPERTYtloltP . dba'l'l{tlN'lP Defencla:rt, GOI,FCLUB fwo ;0 ?7 )a -rI To Spt-:ctrt.Ixrrnnoc,rroRI ES,Srr'l"tl'o s 2xD SuprleunNTALRESpoNsES Dr.runn.qlqt' 1 I Sections203I .2I U,et seq., DefendantYFI Pursuantto CaliforniaCodeof Cir,il Proaedure /" herebvprovides Properf Corp.,il.baTrunrpNationalColf Club (hereinafter"Defendant'u), a -) to Plaintiffl)aveS. Perry's(hereinafter'"Plaintilf') Special supplemental responses 4 (SetTrvo)as follows: lnterrogatories PRELIMINARX STATFMENT 5 b Defendanthasnot completedits investigationrelatingto this action,hasnot contpleted 7 discoveryin this acticn,andhasnot completedpreparationfrrr trial. As ciiscoveryproceeds, I andtliingsnraybe discoveredrvhicharenot setfbrth in f'acts.infbrmation,evidence,docurnents a The to theseSpeciaiInterrogatories. but rvhichmay havebeenresponsive theseresporrses, r0 on Defendant'sknowledge,informationandbelief at thistinte and arebir^sed lblk:lvingresponses lt theseresponses at this time. Furthermore, arecompletetrasedon Defbndant'sbestknor,r,ledge at:dunderstancling of the 1 ? \,verepreparedbasedon l)ef'endant'sgoodfaith interpretation if any. errorsor omissions. iu-rd aresutrjectto correctionfbr inadvertent t 3 inciividuailnterrogarories reservesthe right to referto, to conductdiscoveryr.vithrefbrenceto, or to ol'fbrinto 1 4 Def'enciant i5 andthingsdel'elopcciduring clocuments evidence at thetime of trial,any andali facts,evidence. 1 f lo notr'vithstanding thereferenceto lacts.eviclence, thecourseof eliscoveryandtrial preparation, I t elocunrents andthingsin theseresponses. 18 to or amendthescrespot"lses rroobligationto voluntarilysr"rpplement Defendantassumes follorvirrgservicetil'tltese or thingsdiscovered documenls evidence. 1 9 reflectinfomration. 1n revisionor theseresponses aregivenvsithoutprejudiceto subsequent Nevertheless, responses. a l includingobiections,baseduponany information.evidenceandclocumentation supplem.ento,tion, 22 r.vhichhereinalle.rrnaybe discovered. p&{ENpA:lIT',SG$NERAL pBJEATION a1 L) 24 general to Plaintif{'s Special obiections th,,:tbllorving interposes Defendant a:rdto each in general arenradeto theSpecialInteffogatories Theseobjecti,:ns 2 5 Intenogatories" s,'hichare setforth below' 26 of the specifiore$ponse$ l. asa whole.attdto each olrjectsto Plaintiii-sSpecialhatenogatories Defenclant 111rnrl ationthat is prot0ctt'ci requestinlbr-n, therein,to the exrentthatthe;,-2 8 Intelrogalorycontainecl *-m s'f'"''l'*n -iI I I I i privilege,theattorneyrvorkproducldocrine andioral1),rlthcr disclosure by theattorne-r,'client 2 applicablepr"ivilege or irnnunity. 3 2. Defendantobieclsto Plaintiff'sSpec.ial ln{errogatories as a lr'hole.andto each -.,1 Interrogatorycontainedtherein.to the extentthatthe_v reduestinfcrnnation,the disclosureo1'' 5 persorl'sconstitutional, r.i'hichrvouldconstitutean unw&rranted invasionof tirealffbcted statutor'1, o fuither objectsto ancVorcommonlaw rightstr: personalprivacyandconfid,bntiality.Def-endant 7 Plaintiff s Speciallnterogatoriesas a whole,andto eachlnterrogatorycontainedtherein,to the 8 eKtentthattheyseekprirzate,privileged.andconfidentialcornmercial.financial,and/or prr:prietarybusinessi nformation. i0 3. as a ivltolc,andto each Defendantobjectsto Plaintiffs SpecialInferrogatories therein"to the extentthatthey ar$overbroadasto time andscope.arldi'or t 1 Interrogatorycc.rntained tt r.rncluly andoppressive. burdensome 4. as a rvhole,andto each Dsfbndantobjectsto Plaintiff s SpecialInterri;gatories 1 4 Intemogatory containedtherein.to the extenlthat theyartNirrelevantandimmaterialto tlie of admissiL.le evidence. calcurlated io leadto thediscover:y 1 5 pencling actiorrandarenot reasonabiy asa rvhole,andto each furtlierobjectsto Plaintiffs SpecialInteiroga1ories 1 6 Del-endant 1't and'icu' interrogatorycontainedtherein.to tlie extentthatthey ardvagueand ambiguor"rs, 1 8 unintelligible,in the conlextof this matter. 19 5. as a r*'hole.andto each Defendantobjectsto Plaintiffs SpecialInlterrogatories therein.to theextentthattheysepkinformotionthat is not rvithinthe contained ? 0 Interrogatury possession, custody.or controlof Defbndant. 22 6. as a r'vhole,aridto each to PlaintifFsSpecialInlterrogatories Defendantobjec.ts 23 Inteil'ogatorycontainedtherein.to the e.{tentthatthey viblatethe Codeof Civil Prr:cedure arenot ful[and completein nndof lhemselves. 24 section20i0"060(ri)in lhatthe inteirogatories ?5 z6 ?? /6 a - 1* Se"iJ'll'o To Spuctnt.lNrpnnoc*,ToRIIrs. RESpoNSES DEreNn*Nt's?NDSuppr.ElvtEN'rAL 'I I DEFEND ENTAL RES 2 RROG 3 "1 NSEST RlES NO. 142{MISNUh{B Did YOU scheduler:r coordinatethe meal 5 RELEVANT TIIvII: PERIOD? 0 RESPONSI T FF'S TORY N(}. I of CLASSMEMBERSduringthe v No. 142 twls UMBEITEDAS rNrERrl9-GAT-or1). No. Il : x Def'endmtobiectsto this Intemgatory: 9 (a) on the groundsthatit seeksir:rlon:ration t t is not relevnnlto the subiectrTratter' i0 of rhis actioniintl is not reasonably calcu ted to leadto the discorreryof I admissible eviclence; t (b) 't "1 on tils groundsthat it is vagueand arnbig on tJregroundsit is burdensorne, oppressi I J overly broad; 1'+ (ct) orr the srounds that it is overly broad as 1,5 (e) to the extent that it seeksinfornrationthat s not r.vithinthe possession. custody,or' control of Defendant; lo r f'r cn the groundsthat it is argumentative; IB (e) on the grr:Lrnds tliat it callsfol a legalcon i9 (h) to the extentit seeksl)ef-endant's Drit,ate.onfidentialcomrnercial.ll nancial 2A pr:opri ancl,ior etarybusinessinfomiationard trade secretsthat is protecteclfior:r 2I disclosweundercaselaw. statute,regulat , orcleror otherwise; 'l'l LL i:\ \ r,, to the extentit seeksinformation.the disc of which would constitulean L-) Lrn$,arranted invasion of the afl'ectedper 24 privacyar corrlidentiality; conlmonlau,rightsto personal (i) /t\ to the extentit seeksinformationthatis clientprir.ilegean#or altomeyr.vork-p constitutional.statutorvandror tectedfrom disclosurebv rheattomeydoctrine;and 11 ,/d -4DtrcNnaxr's ?NDSutppt-guewrAl RESpoNsgs ro S L IIqr i:SEr 1'\\'o I (k) on the grourds that it exceedsthe limit of 5 interrogatories setby California 2 Codeof Civil Procedru"e Section2030.01 withouta sufJlcientdeclaration 3 pursuentto Section2030.050. 4 IIOI{SE TO INTERROGAT ISNU]\{I}EIi.EDAS INrER&O-SgroSY No-.1): 0 Sulrjectto anqlwithi:uf wairring its objeclions, De endant responds: Yes, during the 1 Rlrl-tsV ANT'IIN'{E PER[OD, eachdeparrmenr head 6 appropriate practicefor the"scheduling" or "coordinatir" of meal peri oppressie , and overly br:oad; E 6 (cl) on the groundsthat il.rs overlybroadas 7 (e) to the extent that it seeksinfomration that is not within the possession. custady,r:r x o Ilme; corrtrolof Defendant; (f) on the groundsthat it is iu'gumentative; i0 (s) on liregror:nds thatit calisfor a legalcol l u s i o n ; I I t l (h) to theextentit seeksDefendant'sprivate. and/orproprietarirbusinessinformation 1') L L fi dentialcommercial. financial tradesecretsthat is protectedfi"om disolosureundercaselaw. statute.reeulat n, orderor r:therwise; (i) to the extent it seeksinfcrrmation,the di osureof whichwouldconstitute an 15 Lurwallantedinvasion of the affected pers ns' constitutionerl, rilrdior statrltory l6 common law rights to personalprivacy 1 7 fi) IB t L l to the extent it seeksinfonniltion that is client privilegeand/orattorneywork rk) tectedfi'om disclosurebv theattornevuct docn:ine:and on tlregroundsthat it exceedsthe limit of 35 intenosatories setbv Cnlifornia ?0 Cocleof CliviiProcedure Section2030.03 withouta sufficientde*Iara"rion a l pursuant to Section2030.050. ! I NSETO INTERROGAT RY I.{O. 152 ISNUI\TBERED A 23 INTERROGATORY NO. 11): J4 Snbjectto airdivit}out vvaivingits objections, tbndantrespclnds thatdueto the lesl"ronsive overbroadnaiureof this interrogatory. it is impossiblet ideniityall potentially 26 tlocuments.Nevertheless, Defendantrespondsthatils .'t1 :al breakpolicy dudng the RELEVAN'I' Tlh,'18PERIODcan be found in the employeehandboo previouslyproduc*cib-vDei'end ant. 2 8 documenlsBatesstampedDL;\'{000CI5-000046 and000i{ - 0 0 0 8 1 . RESPoNsES To DE'rrxnatr"'s?NoSupplevrENTAL SETTWO CIAL INTERROCATORIES. i 2 GA'TORYN {,ryIBEREI) OGATORY IDENTIFY ALL PERSONShavineknowiedse YOtiR responsss to the lasttluee J interlogatories. + RESPON OGATOIIY N MIS UMBEREIJ A AryERR.W: 6 , Det'endantobjectsto tliis Intenogaloly: (a) on the grou:rdsthet it seeksinformation 8 ofrhis actionandis not reasonably calcu u adrnissible evidence: jeci mat{er not relevant to the sr-rh to lead to the cliscovervol' t0 (b) on the groundstliat ii is vagueand ambig tls; 1 1 (c) on the groundsit is burdensome, oppressi , andoverly broad; 1') (d) on the grounds that it is overly broad as 13 (e) to the extent that it seeksintbrmationthat is not rvithin the possessiorr, cr,rstody. trr l4 trme; controi of Defer:dant; 15 l.ri on ths groundstlrat it is argumentative; i6 (e) on the groundsthatit callsfor a legalc t t (h) to the extent it seeksf)efendant'snrivate. onficlentialconrmercial. fi nancial /Cl 18 andlorproprietarybusinessinformation t\) disclosureundercaselaw, statute,regulat n. orderor othene,ise: 2A ri\ to the extentit seeksinformation,the disc sureof which would conslitutean ?1 Lm$rarrantedinvasion of the affected ?2 commonlar.vrigh.rsto personalprivacy 23 o 24 25 to the extentit seeksinlbrmationthat is clientprivilegeand/orattorneywork-pr (k) trade secretsthat is pr:otectedft'onl ' constitutionrrlo statutoryanclr'or confidentiaiity; ed from disclosurebv theattornevdoctrine;ancl on the groundslhat ir exceedsthe lirnit of 5 interrogatories setby Calif'or-nia aa J\J Codeof Civil Procedure Segtion?030.0 N,ithor"rt a sufficientdeclarati,rn 27 pursuantto Section?030.050. l6 -13DnrsNp*Nr's?Np$uppr-ElrEnxr$r RsspoNscs ro ECIALIXTERROCgTORIES. STTT\\IO I ') J SUPPL NSE TO TN Y NO.1s3 BEREDAS INTER&QGSTQB.YNO. 1?}: Subjectto ald s.'ithoutrvaiving its objeciions. D bndantrespontlsthat due to overbroad * nature of this inten'ogatcry, ii is impossibleto identity a) potentiallyresponsive individuals. { Nevertheless, Defendamresponds thatthe General A ersof Defendantduringthe REI-EVAhl'fTIIvIEPERIODinclude: \'like Vandereo andDavid Cr:ntbrti. INTERR.OG.AT 5 9 10 I I 1 1 I L UMBERED AS WereCLASS IvIEI\,II3ERS permittedro takemea periodswithout receiviiigpertrission or authorizationfi'orntheir superiors(i.e.,YOUR manrig supervisors,and agents)dr"rrirrg the REI.,EVANT]']ME PERIOD? RESI'OI.{SET Y NO.1s4 tutI INT$rSrfiGATQRYJ{o. l,l) : 13 Defendantobjectsto this Intenogatory: 'tA (a) l a TORY NO.13): 'ls on the groundsthat it seeksinfbrmation1 at is rrolrelevanttr: the sul"rject nratter ofthis actionandis not reasonably calcui ted to leadto th,ediscovervof -tA adr:rissible evidence; l a I I (b) on the sroundsthat it is vasueand ambi 18 (c) on the groru:dsit is burdensome. oppressi , a:rdoverly broad; lcf (d) on the grounclsthat it is overl;'broad as (e) to the extentlhat it seeksinfon:rationthat is not within thepossessiorr. custody. or .')a\ controlofDef'endant: z1 24 (t on the groundsthat it is a:'gumentative; f\ es/ \ on the grclundsthat it callsfor a legalcon (h) private,c onfidentialcomrnercial to the extentil seeksDefenclant's ^ li nancial an#or proprieta4,businessinfbrrnation d tradesecretsthat is protected from z\) discintro I of Dei'endant ; t i 1? (f) on the groundsthatit is argr"rmentative; r3 (g) on the groundsthatit callsfor a legaiconflusion; 14 fiil to fhe extentit seeksDefendant'sprivale,confidentialcomrnercial,financial t5 and/orproprietarybusinessinfbrmatiorrairdtradesecretsthat is protectedfiorn 16 disclosureundercaselaw, statrite,regulation.orderor othenvise; T7 (i) an to the extentit seeksinfomration,thedisdlosureof which rvouldcr:ristitute 18 unlvarranted invasionof the affecteclpersbns'constitutiorlal, and/or statutory' i9 conrmonlaw rights10pelsonalplivacy arldconfidentiali4r; ?o 0) ciient privilegeandiorattomeyworkl:roduct doctrine;and ?l !/. /.J .,A to the extentit seeksinformationthat is protectedfrom disclosureby theattomey- (k) the limit oi35 interrogatories setby Cali ornia on thegroundsthatit exceeds rvithor"it a suftcientdeclaration Section2030.030 Codeof Civil Procedure pursuantto Sectiol 2010.050. 25 .{.0 27 ?B -25- I SUPPLEMENTAL RESPONSE TO INTEF&OGATORY A$ NO"163(MISI.{UryIBE&PD ") t TNTERROGST0RY-$O, 2?): J Subjectto and rvithout waiving its objections,Defendantrespondsthat dur.irrgthe 4 REI,EVANT TIMtr FERIOD,it rlas a*'arethat thereq,e*eoccasionsin which employees i.venr 5 on foodrunsregaldlessof tvhetlrerthey inforrneritheirsripervisor$eforehand. INTSRROGATQRY NO.JFA (MISNIJMFERED AS NTSRROGAT9RY NO. 23): 7 o o 9 IDENTIFY ALI- DOCUMENI'S RELATII{G TCIYOUR re,soc,nses to the lasi Li.vo interrogatories, Nt;Ii'TOTNTERROGA ]VITSNUMBERAD A 1 0 rN'{'E RRO"GATOSY : t{_o.,23} t1 Defer;rdant olrjectsto this Interogatory: t2 (a) on the groundsthat it seeksinformationthlatis not relevantto the subjectnratter l3 of this actiorlanclis not reasonabiv calculitrted to leadto tl'rediscol,ervof l4 adrnissible evidence; 15 (b) on tite gror.urds thatit is vagueandambigUous; lo (c) on the groundsit is burdensone.oppressive, andoverly broad; t l (d) on the groundsthat it is overlybroadasto time; 18 (e) ro theextentthatit seeksinformationthatis not rvithinthe possession. uustocl\'. or l9 20 L L 22 control of llet-endan t: (n on the groundsthat it is argumentative; (s) on tl:e groundsthatit callsfor a legalcondlusion; (h) to the extentit seeksDefendant'sprivate.confidentialcommercial,financial n1 L) and/orproprietarybusinessinfonnationand tradesecretsthat is protectedfrorn 24 disclosureurrdercaselarv"statute,regulatilon,ordel or otherwise; 25 (i) constitutea:r to the extentit seeksinformation,the disciosureof which 'uvould ?6 invasionoltire aflectedpersens'constitutional,statutorl'and/or unwarranted /. 1 larv rights to personalplivaey and confidentiality; com.fflor1 28 RespoNsES To S DErExpnN'r's2NDSuppr-ErvrnN'rar. AL INTERROCA'I'ORINS. SE'TTTVO II CI) to the extentit seeksinformationthat is protectedfrom disclosureb1,'theattr:meyclier,rtprtviiegeald/or attorneywbjccts0n Ihe gf()r.l]rrj5 rlrrrtit is ritgLtcarrdantbiguottslis tcithc ternls"deparlmert" ancl"s,bclivisiorr.'. 2l A -1 () --+ Dr..prNn,rs't" s Rtsr,, )\:sr.i:itspr{.r ALI "- I * . R R O C : \ 1 O R I SE FS].' I ' HI N ri s t t h j e c t o a t l c rl i ' i t l t o r -rrrru i v ' i n gi t s o b i e c r i o n s . D e f ' c n d a nf Ie s p o r i j sr h a rr h ce s t i n l ; l t c l i ttttttttrct' ol'lt0ttrlr-paiclcttipltl.r'ees r,r'ho har,crvorkcclip t6e ciepartnrents identitls.dr n I { c s p o n s c _l Spcciallnterrogatclrv No lt).l sinceDeccrrrb,..r l. 1004 arc: 1 I.'ood& Beveragefi.onroj.tlie hor:se: 2l_5 5 Kirchen: 107 o r \ d r n i r r i s t l a t i o jn : ( i r r l :l l 9 D OutsiclcSen,ices:I i _i I Bancluets: 58 10 CourseI\4nirrtenancc,, (irecr:skeepers: 7I l t I lahitlti l.anrlscllrirrjt, I _l tl D e l i :i 7 li Clurbhousenra.intcnzrncc-: i_5 LI I T Secu.it5,.: 52 l5 S a l c s :I . j i6 t 7 D A T E I ) :r \ u g u s r [ . Z Of f r8 B-i rei I L-,,\ttorne I s lirr.D c t c r r . l l r r r t v l l l , R o t , HlI' t\ ' ( ' ( ) l U , l0 lr tl !-l ')l ti l6 27 t-() a I t*I I tlr.."nr:iull"rtffr-. irs rLXpr,c,r.rr_ fx E J I R O C A T O R { ESSE.T ' f I I I < Ii I VEI{rFtc4l roN 2 sl .'\-l-F o l_j ( ' A i _ t F o l t Nt A ) ) ) 1 ( ' o t J NI ' Y O f -L' O S A N C i H , t r S -t I . l - i l i A r n i n i .c l e - c l aarsef i r l l o r i s : -5 6 l I lraYe r e a dD E F T i N D ; \ N TV l { t , R o p E R T \ c o R I , . ' s R I i p . s o N E S. r . o I,t.,\r\ I.rF-t. l ) . , \ \ ' I s . p l i t l R y ' s . s t i t ) c t . { Lt N T ' r . ] t i l t ( ) ( ; . { - t . o l U I s . sE.t-TIIREI;]. I artrtheGencral\'litttaget'cll'1-r'urir;r Naticinal Grilt'ClLrb Los Angr'les. ir l)ilrr\rtrrJris ti \) l0 ll S5 actron'allclam allthofized to ltrakethisveriflcation lbr alrclon its Lrehalf, anclI rnlkc rhis veriflcation fbr thatr(:'asoll. lam inlbrnreciancl irerlie'e antJon thatgrourrcl alle.gc tlnt thcr-,ratrcr\ statecj in theforegoing ciclcument aretruc. I d e c r l a rucn d e t ' p e r r a l ot ll ' p e r j u r l ' u n c l ct h ' rc l a \ \ , sr - r l ' r hS e t a t co f ' C ' a l i l b r n itah a rt h c l2 Irlres0inu i s t r u ca n d c o r r e c t li [xect.rtecl orr Augu.st l+ tt 10il at Raneho l5 lo t7 I8 l9 l0 lt 2l ,.) - r i - a l I tii :l 1' (r)) N-',\ll:\ I V h.l{ I f:lt';\l'lON I:ORD F , I - ' [ N D A N I ' V I . i P R O P E R I ' Y( O I { P n]Ia I l l -5 o PITOOF'OF SF]IT\lICE S l ' A - f [ O F C A I - I F O R N I i \C. ' O i J Nyt O F l . O SA N C E I - E S I a t t ta t ' e s i d c t t it l ' t h c . \ i t i r toc l ' C ' a l i t i r . r n ioar.c l t h c i r i t l l i t ta u I i ( ) 1 1N.4 r ' b u s i r t c st ts, . j c l r cissso n c ( ' ) c e a r- rl ' r ' a i l s a g e o f ' l , ! v e a r s .a p c lr r r r ar l l i l l ' t \ I ( ) t h r ' i o r : i i e . R a n c ] i op a l o s\ i e r . l r _ (. s \ 9 ( l l r ) i OtiALrqustJ{ t . I s c r v e dt h c l b l l o n i n c d c s c r i b e c ' l as DEIF'Eh*DANT \ .-l j r'Ro pI R]]\',eO Rp.'?S0R1CSpOX.{A.S fO p u,rt N.rI FF,s s p,GC I AI_, INTIRROGATORIRS, sr]'r rHItEIr onfhei,,r.r.ri*,tpuii",,irrrhisacriop. p l a c i n gt h c { t ' t t c o p i e st h e r c o f ' e t t c l o si nc sc cl a l e celn v e r r i p e s . a c l c l r c s si rcstsl l i l r c d . , r h u 7 If .i rI lI li o! yr . r ' im n ga i I i n gI i s t : s l-eJltct,\l'. C'tru.air. lJsrl. -[-hr-' Cowarrl-arvl];irrn' I i 4 l O c e a rA r v , c n u eS. L r i t e 200 SantaN4orrica. CtA 90-t0l 10 Anthony .1.Orshansk,r.. Esq. Orshansky& YcrcmianLLp l 6 l 3 i V e n r u r a[ J l i , c i ,S, u i r e1 2 4 : 5 E n c r n o(.' A 9 1 4 1 6 l l tl l-l I+ 1,5 I6 tl IU l9 lrl a l - t iX\l ( \ ' l A L i . SN . {..\,tt.) I suchcnveropcin rherlail ar l_os.,\'geles.calilbrnia 'l ltc errr,eiopc il I.depositeci rr asI nrailedvi,irhposrage lirllv prepaicl. l x x l A s l b l l O u ' s :I a r t t" r e a c i i l tra n r i l i a rr"v i r h l r u r r : pN a r i o n a(li o l l ' ( ' l r r l r s ' r ; r c r r r .,,,,1, collection o"f, .-:lif..rponclence tir, ,r'aifttiI trn,r*i: ir*i'lrrr.ii'.. ii *r,rtcil.e d e p o s i t elcvli t h?i,l:..::.iili . t. S .P ( ) s t asle r v i c o e r rt h c s a r r i c l i r ,rvn - i t t ' r rlrere6rr I t a l t c l t 0P a l o sV e r d c ' sC.' a l i l b r r riirat t l t cr r i ' c l i r r acir\) L l r solcrl 'ot rr Lt ar sg icn c s s , l r r l l rJ r 1 . ! , ' ;;1111, 1 I r r r ; r \ \ i l r rt ,l r i i lr r r t t t i ' r t i ctlrt lt' t h e p a l ' t Ys c f \ r e csl .c n ' i c ei s. p r c s u r r r i ici cr rl l a i i .i.tJ p o s i a f c r , , i . . 1 i r r i tr lrirr t e, r r l l ( ) s t t t ul lcl e t e l ' c l i ti tsct l t t l t ' tcl i a tot l ' r c l a "a\ f, t c rc l a l , o cf l c p o sti iri r n r a i l i n gi i r r r t r l c i r. r r. l jxccurecl Augusiiif zo I 1 ar l{anchop^losVercles, calitbrnia. he e sl at a r vt e so I X X ] ( S 1 ' A T E ) l d e c l a r e u n c l e r p e n a l t l , u n c l e r rt h o ff C , a l i i i r r n u r h r r r h t , r L r r r r c is tt'uc'anciaccurirte. ll 1-a r l 2-1 l6 l - '\ (l ',6 Pltt,loFot SL-:lt.t'tr I Exhibit I ") 3 4 5 6 7 GLENN L. BRIGGS(SBN T74497\ HODEL BRIGGSWINTER LLP 8105IrvineCenterDrive S u i t e1 4 0 0 Irvine,CA 92618 T; 949.450.8040 F: 949,450.8033 JrLL A. MARTIN (SBN 245626) g/oTlump NationalGolf CIub Los Angeles OneOceanTrailsDnve RanchoPalosVerdes,CA 9027s T: (310) 303.322s F :( 3 1 02)6 s . s s 2 2 8 9 Attorneysfor Defendant VH PROPERTYCORP.,dba TRIIMP NATIONAI, GOLFCLUB 10 SUPERIOR COURTOFTHE$TATAOF CALiFORNIA 1t COI.INTYOF LOSANGELES 1 1 I L 13 DAVES.PERRYon behalfof himself and otherssimilarlysituated, T4 Plaintiff. t5 16 VH PROPER.TY CORP,,a Delaware doingbusiness asTRUMp 1 l corporation NATIONALGOLFCLUB,andDOESI to l 8 5 0 ,i n cl u si ve , Defendants. 19 IU CdseNo. BC403087 (Qriginally assignecl caseNo. 8Ca()8999 prior toiconsolidation) ASSIGNED TO HON.MARI(V MOONEY, DEPT,68 DEF'ENDANI" VH PROPIIIT]'I'Y CORP.'S RIiSPONSIiS ]'O IPI-AII{TII F'S II]IOUEST FORADM ISSIONS, SETO\I.: TdialDate:NoneSer Cdmplaint Filed: M.arch 5,2009 2l 22 PROPOLINDING PARTY: aa L) RESPONDING PARTY: Plaintiff,DAVE S. PERRY Defendant, VH PROPERTIa CORP,,dbaTRUMp 24 NATIONAL GOLFCLUB 25 SETNUMBER: ONE 26 Pursuant to code of Civil Procedure Section2033.210, et seq.,Defendant vH pr,perLy 27 Corpr'("Defendant"),herebyresponds,for itselfaldneandno otherentity, plaintiff to Dave 2 8 Penl'5("Plaintiff')Request for Admissions, Setene propoundecl asfollows: VH Fnopsnrvco FoRADMGs6NS, SEroNr I 2 I PRELIMINARYSTATEUINiI Theseresponses aremadesolelyfor the purposesof this actionand on beharfof J Defendantalone andno otherentityorperson.Eachresponse is 4 competence, relevance,materiality,propriety,and admissibility, ancjall otherobjectionsand 5 groundswhichwould requiretheexclusion of any statements containedherein,if such statements weremadeby a witnesspresentandtestifyingin court,all of which areexpressly reservedandmay be interposedat thetime of trial. o 7 8 9 l0 The informationcontainedin eachresponseis basedonly subjectto all objections asto upon the informationcurrently availableto Defendant.Defendant'sinvestigationand discoveryin preparationfor trial is continuingand will continuethroughoutthis action. Additional investigationmaydisclose I 1 furtherinformationrelevantto theseresponses, includinginformation obtainedby Defendant 1 2 from Plaintiff or third parties. Defendant'sresponses to theserequests aremadewithout t 3 prejudiceto its right to introduceany andall documents and otherevidence of any kind in this t 4 action' Defendantrespondsto theserequestsas it understands them andreservestheright to 1 5 providedifferentresponses if Plaintiff laterprovidesa differentinterpretation.Defbndantis nor 1 6 makingany incidentalor irnpliedadmissions,The fact that Defendanr hasansweredpartor all 1 7 of any requestis not intendedandshallnot be construerj to be a waiver by Defendantof all or t 8 anypart ofany objectionto any request. t9 Discoveryin this matteris ongoing. Defendantfully reserves its right to alter,amend, 2 0 supplement or otherwiserevisetheseresponses if, fbr any reason, sui:hrevisionsor supplements 11 L ! becomeappropriateor warranted. 11 LL GENERALOB.IICTIONS z-t 24 25 26 The followinggeneralobjections applyto eachRequest for Admissions. T'heassertion of thesame,similar,or additionalobjections to an individualrequest doesnot wajveanyof Defendant'sgeneralobjectionssetforth beiow, l' Defendant objectsto theRequest for Admissions generally, andto eachRequest /.t for Admission specifically, to theextenttheyarein contravention of and/orexpanduponthe 2 8 requirements of theCalifomiaCodeof Civil Procedure or otherapplicable rulesor raw. VHPnopenrycoRp.'t FoR-ffi I 2 3 4 5 6 7 2' Defendant objectsto theRequest for Admissions generally, andto eachRequesr forAdmission specifically, to theextenttheyseekinformation protected by thealorney-clienr privilege,theattomey-work-product doctrine,ancl/orotherapplicableprivileges. 3' Defendantobjectsto the Requestfor Admissionsgenerally, and to eachRequest for Admissionspecifically,to the extentthey seekconfidential, tradesecret,proprietary, financial,or commerciallysensitiveinformation,thedisclosure of which wor-rld constltute an invasionof the constitutionally-protected rightof privacyor couldresultin substantial 8 competitiveinjury to Defendantor breachby Defendantof an obligationto o suchinformationas confidential, 10 4' anotherto mainrain Defendantobjectsto the Requestfor Admissionsgenerally,and to each Requesi 1l for Admissionspecifically,to the extentthat they call for information that is neitherrelevantnor t a r L reasonably calculatedto leadto the discoveryof admissibleevidence, 13 5' Defendantobjectsto the Requestfor Admissionsgerrerally,and to each Request T 4 for Admissionspecifically,to the extentthat they arevague,ambiguous, overbroad,and/or t 5 undulyburdensome, 16 Subjectto the foregoingGeneralObjections,which areincorporated into eachspecific t 7 response bel.w,Defendant responds, for itselfalone,asfollows: l8 snN$ t 9 RBOVBST No. l;. [Qg ADMISSION 20 2l 22 AdmitthatfromMarch5, 2005to March5,2009CLASSMEMBERSdid notclockour for any meal periods. I'CLASS MEMBER" meansall personswho are or havebeenemployedasnonexempt 2 3 hourlyemployeesby yOU in the Stateof Caljfomia. "DEFENDANT," "You," "yol.rR,""youRs," or,,RESpo NDINGpARTy.,, refers to 2 5 Delendant VI-{PROPERTY CORP,l )4 26 Rn.qBqNSE FORADrlrrSSreN Lo_Rtie_UEST No. t: 27 Defendant objects to thisrequest onthegrouncis thatCLA.SS MEMBER.S asdefined is 28 vague' ambiguous, andoverbroad. Defendant further objects onthegrounds thatthepluase v H rRopERry CoRp,,sRESpoNSes ro plar\ilFF,s RequEsr noRApvrssroNS. SerONe I "mealperiods"is vagueandambiguous andcalrsfbr a legarconclusion, Defendant alsoobjects 2 onthegroundsthata response to thisrequest wourbrequireDefendant to revieweverytimecard J Ioreverynon-exempt employee fromMarch5,2005to 4 undulyburdensome, especially in lightof thefactfrat Defendant haspreviously produced time J 6 March5,2009,making thisrequesr recordsfor its non-exemptemployees. subjectto and without waiving its objectio{rs, Defendantadmitsonly that rwo or more 7 CLASSMEMBERSdid not clockout andin for a inealperiod on an unspecified numberof days 8 duringthe four yearperiodidentified. 9 RilOUEgjLj[oR ADMISSIeN No. z: l0 lI i AdmitthatfromMarch5,2a05to Marchsi zooqYoU hada policyor pracrice of nor requiring CLASSMEMBERSto clockoutfor me{lperiods, 1 1 13 Defendant objectsto thisrequest on thegrolunds thatCLASSMEMBERSasdefinedis 1 4 vague,ambiguous,and overbroad.Defendantfurt$erobjectson the grounds that thephrase I 5 "mealperiods"is vagueandambiguousandcallsfpr a legalconclusion.Defendant alsoobjects l 6 to this requeston the groundsthat it is compound. T1 Subjectto and without waiving its objectiofts,Defendantadmitsthat from March 5, 2005 1 8 to March5,2009,it hada practiceof not requiringjnon-exempt employees to clockout for t 9 breaks. 2 0 REO.TJEST rroRApMISSTON NO.3: )1 AdmitthatfromMarch5, 2005to March512009CLASSMEMBERSin youR outside 22 Services/Valet Department did notclockoutfor an[,mealperiods. aa LJ l4 jf O REQUESTFOR ADMTSSIONINO,._=3: RESPONSE Defendant objectsto thisrequest on thegro;.rnds thatCLASSMEMBERSasdefinedis 25 vague,ambiguous, andoverbroad. Defendant furtlierobjectson thegroundsthat thephrase 26 "mealperiods"is vagueandambiguous andcallsfor a legalconclusion, Defendanr alsoobjects 2 7 onthegrouncls thata response to thisrequest wouldrequireDefendant to revieweverytimecard 28 for everyoutsideServices/Valet Deparrment emplbyee fromMarch5,2005to March S.Z00g. ^ % V h I T R O P E R T YC O R P . ' SR E S P O N S ETSO P L A I N T I F F ' S RequesrFoRADMrssroNS, SerONr I makingthis requestunduiyburdensome, especialiyin light of the fact a L previouslypr:oduced time recordsfor its non-exemptemployees. 3 A T Subjectto and without waivingits objectiod.rs, Defendantadm.itsonly thartwo or more clAss MEMBERS in its outside Services/valet Depafiment did not clock our andin for a mealperiodon an unspecifiednumberof daysdurifrgthe four year 7 that Defendanthas period identified. 8 Admit that from March5,2a05to March 5t2009clAss MEMBERS youR in Kitchen Departmentdid not clock out for any mealperiods.i o RESPONSB- t0 Defendantobjectsto this requeston the grof.mds that GLASS MEMBERS asdefinedis 1 1 vague,ambiguous,and overbroad.Defendantfurtderobjectson the groundsthatthephrase l a rZ "meal periods"is vagueandambiguousandcallsf6r a legalconclusi.on. Defendantalsoobjects l a I J on the groundsthat a responseto this requestwould requireDefendantto review T 4 for everynon-exemptKitchenDepartmentemploydefrom March 5,2005 everytime card to March 5,2009, l5 makingthis requestundulyburdensome, especialllin light of the fact that Defendanthas i6 previouslyproducedtime recordsfor its non-exemlrt employees. T7 Subjectto and without waiving its objectioris,Defendantadmitsonly thattwo or more t 8 CLASS MEMBERS in its KitchenDepartmentdidlnotclock out and in for a mealperiocion an 1 9 unspecified numberof daysduringthefouryearp*iod identified. 20 REOUESTFOR ADMISSIONNO.s: 2l Admit that from March5, 2005to March5,r2009CLASS MEMBERS in yOIJR Food& 2 2 BeverageFront of the HouseDepartmentdid not cllockout for any meal periods. aa L) 24 B$sPoNSq Defendant objectsto thisrequest onthegrounds thatCLASSMEMBERSasdefinedis 2 5 vague,ambiguous, andoverbroad, Defendant furtherobjectson thegroundsthatthephrase 2 6 "mealperiods"is vagueandambiguous andcallsfor a legalconclusion.Defendant alsoobjects 2 7 onthegrounds thata response to thisrequest wouldrequireDefendant to revieweverytimecard 2 8 Ioreverynon-exempt Food& Beverage Frontof theHouseDepartment employee fromMarch5, i Y11P* i s isslbNs, SEroNE I I I l I 2 3 2005to March5,2A09,makingthisrequest unduliburdensome, especially in lightof thefact thatDefendant haspreviously produced timerecorbsfor its non-exempt employees Subjectto andwithoutwaivingits objections, Defendanr admitsonlythattwoor more 4 CLASS MEIVIBERSin its Food& BeverageDepaftmentdid not clock out and in fbr a meal 5 periodon an unspecifiednumberof daysduringthOfour yearperiod identified. REQUEST FOR ADMISSION NO. 6: 1 Admit that from March5, 2005to March5)2009CLASS MEMBERS in yOUR Deli R Departmentriid not clock out for anymealperiods. v RISPONSE.'I'OREQUUST{q4 ADMTSSTON NO. 6: 10 Defendantobjectsto this requeston the grolrndsthat CLASS MEMBERS asdefinedis t l l 1 vague,ambiguous,and overbroad.Defendantfurtlierobjectson the groundsthat thephrase t/. "mealperiods"is vagueandambiguous andcallsfbr a legalconclusion.Defendant alsoobjects on thegroundsthat a responseto this requestwould requireDefendantto review everytime card t 4 for everynon-exemptDeli Department employeefiom March5, 2005to MarchS,2009,making l 5 this requestunduly burdensome, especiallyin lightrofthe fact that Defendanrhaspreviously 1 6 producedtime recordsfor its non-exemptemployees. t'l Subjectto and without waiving its objections,Defendantadmitsonly that rwo or more 1 8 CLASSMEMBERS in its Deli Deparffnentdid not clock out and in for a meai periodon an 1 9 unspecifiednumberof daysduringthefour yearpehiodidentified. 2 0 BEOUESLFOR ADMISSION.NO.7: 21 AdmitthatfromMarch5,2005ro March5,;2009 CLASSMEMBERSin yOURSales 2 2 Department did not ciockout for anymealperiods. 2 3 RtrS,p Ol,{$E3 O REOUESI .rOR,Ap}4r-fi NO.7: SLO,J 24 Defendant objectsto thisrequest onthegrounds thatCLASSMEMBERSasdefinedis 2 5 vague, ambiguous, atidoverbroad. Defendant furtherobjectson thegroundsthatthepfrase to "mealperi0ds"is vagueandambiguous andcallsfor a legalcgnclusign,Defendanl alsoobjects 2 7 onthegrounds thata response to thisrequest wouldrequireDefendant to revieweveryrimecard 2 8 foreverynon-exempt Sales employee fiom March5,2005to March5,2A09,makingthisrequest VH Pnopenry CoRp.'s Responses ro PLAINTTFr's R_equEsr FoRAorvtrssroNs, SErONe I 2 3 undulyburdensome, especiallyin light of the fact that Defendanthaspreviously pr.oduced time recordsfor its non-exemptemployees. 5 Subjectto and without waivingits objections,Defendantadmits only that rwo or more CLASS MEMBERS in its SalesDepartmentdid not clock out and in for a mealperiodon an unspecifiednumberof daysduringthe four yearperiodidentified, 6 RE-QUESTF'ORADMISSION NO. 8: 4 1 6 Admit thatfrom March5,200s to March5,2009 CLASS MEMBERS Departmentdid not clock out for any mealperiods. I i0 in youR Golf' ION NO. 8: Deferrdantobjectsto this requeston the groundsthat CLASS MEMBERS asdefinedis 1 1 vague'ambiguous,and overbroad.Defendantfi.irtXrer objectson the grounds thatthe phrase 1 2 "mealperiods"is vagueandambiguousandcallsfor a legalconclusion.Defendant also objects 1 3 on the groundsthat a responseto this requestwould requireDefendantto review every time card t 4 for everynon-exemptGoif Department employeefrom March5,2005 to March 5,2009,making l 5 this requestunduly burdensome, especiallyin light of the fact that Defendanthaspreviouslv l 6 producedtim.erecordsfor its non-exemptemployees. 1l Subjectto and without waivingits objections,Defendantadmitsonly thatrwo or more l 8 CLASSMEMBERSin its Golf Department did not clockout and in for a mealperiod on an r9 unspecifiednumberof daysduringthe four yearperiodidentified, 20 RE9IESTr[QRApMrssroN No.e: 2I AdmitthatfromMarch5, 2005to March5,2009CLASSMEMBERSin yOURSecurity 22 Department did not clockoutfor anymealperiods. z) RESPONSE TO BEOUESTrOR ApMrSqroNLNQJ* 24 Defendant objectsto thisrequest on thegroundsthatCLASSMEMBERSasdefinedis 2 5 vague'ambiguous, andoverbroad. Defendant furtherobjectson thegroundsthalthephrase 2 6 "mealperiods"is vagueandambiguous andcallsfor a legalconclusion.Defendant alsoobjects 2 1 onthegrounds thata response to thisrequest woulilrequireDefendant to revieweverytimecarcl 2 8 for everynon-exempt SecurilyDepartment employee fromMarch5, 2005to March5. 2009. vit pRo 7 oNE .-sEr I 2 3 4 5 makingthisrequestundulyburdensome, especially in lightof thefactthatDefencianr has previously produced timerecordsfor its non-exempt ernployees, subjectto andwithoutwaivingits objections, Defendant admitsonly thattwo or more CLASSMEMBERSin its securityDepartment did notclockout andin for a mealperiod on an unspecified numberof daysduringthefouryearperiodidentified. 6 7 8 Admit that from March5,2005to March5,20agCLASS MEMBERSin yoUR BanquetsDepartmentdid not clock out for any meblperiods. q 10 Defendantobjectsto this requeston the groundsthat CLASS MEMBERS asdefinedis t 1 vague,ambipJuous' and overbroad,Defendantfurttuerobjectson the grounds that thephrase 1 2 "mealperiods"is vagueandambiguousand callsfor a legalconclusion. Defendanralsoobjects l 3 on the groundsthat a responseto this requestwould requireDefendant to review 1 4 for everynon-exemptBanquetsDepartmentemployeefrom March 5, 2005 L J everytime card to March5,2009, makingthis requestunduly burdensome, especiallyin light of the fact that Defendanthas 1 6 previouslyproducedtime recordsfor its non-exemptemployees. t1 Subjectto and without waivingits objections,Defendantadmitsonly tharrwo l8 CLASS MEI\4BERSin its BanquetsDepartmentdirdnot clock out and in l9 unspecifiednumberof daysduring the four yearperiod identified. or more for a mealperiodon an 20 2I AdmitthatfromMarch5,2005to March5,2009CLASSMEMBERS in yotJRCourse 2 2 Maintenance/Greenskeepers Department did notclockout for anymealperiods, a1 L) )A N,NO.11: Defendant objectsto thisrequest on thegrounds thatCLASSMEMBERSasdefinedis 2 5 vague,ambiguous, andoverbroad. Defendant furtherobjectson thegrounds thatthephrase 2 6 "mealperiods"is vagueandambiguous andcallsfor a legalconclusion. Defendant also objects 27 0nthegroundsthata response to thisrequestwouidrequireDefendantto revieweverytimecard 78 for everynon-exemptCourseMaintenancei Greenskeepers DeparLment employeelrorn March5, VHPRopE[i?eoRp.\ pL RESFoNsES.fo i RrQuesrFoRADMrsstoNS. SerONe I 2005to March5'2a09,makingthisrequest undulyburdensome, especially in lightof thefact 2 thatDefendant haspreviously produced timerecoldsfor its non-exempt emproyees. 3 subjectto andwithoutwaivingits objections, Defendant admitsonlythatrwoor more 4 5 CLASS MEMBERII in its courseMaintenance/ Greenskeepers Departmentdid not crockout andin for a meal periodon an unspecified numberof daysduring the four yearperiodidenrified 6 7 Admit that from March5, 2005to March5, 2005CLASS 8 HouseMaintenanceDepartmentdid not crockout for any mearperiods. q 10 u MEMBERS in yoUR club ADMISSION NO, 1.2: Defendantotrjectsto this requeston the groundsthat cLASS MEMBERS asdefinedis vague'ambiguous,and overbroad. Defendant further objectson the groundsthat the phrase 1 Z "meal periods"is vagueand ambiguous andcallsfor a legalconclusion.Defendantalsoobjects l 1 I J on the groundsthat a responseto this requestwould requireDefendantto revieweverytime card 1 4 for every rlofl-oxerlpt ClubhouseMaintenance Departmentemployeefrom March 5, 2005to i 5 March5, 2009,making this requestunduly burdensome, especiallyin light of the fact rhat l 6 Defendanthasprevi.usry producedtime records for its non-exemptemployees. t7 Subjectto and withoutwaivingits objections, Defendantadmitsonly thattwo or more l 8 CLASSMEMBERSin its clubhouse Maintenance Department did notclockoutandin fbra r 9 mealperiodon anunspecified numberof daysduringthefouryearperiod identified. 20 ) l AdmitrhatfromMarch5,2005toMarch5,2009clAss MEMBERS yoUR in 22 HabitavlandscapingDepartmentdid not crock out for any mearperiods. ^ 1 .\A /.) Defendant obiectsto thisrequest on thegrounds thatGLASSN4EMBERS asdefinedis vague,ambiguous, andoverbroad. Defendant furtherobjectson thegroundsthatthephrase 2 6 "mealperiods"is vagueandambiguous andcallsflora legalconclusion.Defendant alsoobjects 2 7 onthegroundsthata response to thisrequest wouldrequireDefendant to revieweverytimecard 2 8 Ior everynon-exemptHabitat/Landscaping r Y - l vH PRoPliRi - , r t r i Departmentemployeefrom March 5,2005 to March i e i s.srr or,re I i I 1 5,2009,makingthis requestundulyburdensome, especiallyin light of the facttharDei'endant 2 haspreviouslyproducedtime recordsfor its non-exemptemproyees. a J Subjectto and without waivingits objections,Defendantadmitsonly that .+ CLASS MEMBERS in its HabitaVLandscaping Departmentdid not clock ) periodon an unspecifiednumberof daysduringthe four yearperiod identified. rwo or more our and in for a meal REOUESLW 7 Admit from March5, 2005ro March5,2009CLASSMEMBERS in yoLJR 8 constructionDepartmentdid not clockout for any meal periods, 9 RE$PONSF T-Q REQUEST FoR ApnflSsre\.,No.lj: l0 Defendantobjectsto this requeston the groundsthat CLASS MEMBERS asdefined is l 1 vague'ambiguous,and overbroad.Defendantfurtherobjectson the groundsthat thephrase IL "mealperiods"is vagueandambiguous andcallsfor a legalconclusion.Defenclant alsoobjects t 3 on thegroundsthata response to thisrequestwouldrequireDefendantto revieweverytimecard l4 for everynon-exemptConstructionDepartmenternployeefrom March 5, 2005 to March 5, 2009, t 5 makingthis requestundulyburdensome, especiallyin light of the fact that Defenclant has l 6 previouslypr:oduced time recordsfor its non-exemptemployees. 17 Subjectto and without waivingits objections,Defendantadmitsonly thattwoor more 1 8 CLASS MEMBERS in its constmctionDepartmenrdid not clock out andin for a mealperiodon 1 9 an unspecifiednumberof daysduringthe four yearperiodidentified. 20 RFOUEST NO.ls; E'ORApMTSSTON 21 AdmitthatfromMarch5, 2005to March5,2009CLASSMEMBERSin yoUR 22 AdministrationDepartmentdid not clock out for any mealperiods. 23 24 N NO, l5";. Defendantobjectsto this requeston the groundsthat CLASS MEMBERS asdefinedis 2 5 vague,ambiguous,and overbroad.Defendantfurtherobjectson the groundsthat thephrase /o "mealperiods"is vagueand ambiguousandcallsfor a legalconclusion. Defendantalsoobjects 2 7 0nthegrounris thata response to thisrequest wouldrequireDefendant to revieweverytimecard 2 8 foreverynon-exempt Administration Deparlment employee ftomMarch5,2005to March5, t n IU VHPnopenry CoRp.'s Responses ro plenwFF,a REouEST FoRADMISSIoNS, SeTONe I 2009,makingthisrequest undulyburdensome, especially in light ) previously produced timerecordsfor its non-exempt employees, 3 subjectto andwithoutwaivingits objections, Defendant admitsonlythalwo or more clAss MEMBERSin its Administration Department did notclockoutandin for a mealperiod on anunspecified numberof daysduringthefouryearperiodidentified. 4 5 of thefactthatDef-endant has 6 l 8 Admit that from March5, 2005to March5,2009 yoU required cLASS MEMBERSto getpermissionfrom authorizedsupervisors beforetaking mealperiods. o t0 1l N NO. 16: Defendantobjectsto this requeston the groundsthat GLASS MEMBERS asdefinedis vague,ambiguous,and overbroad.Defendantfurtherobjects on the groundsthat thephrase 1 2 'omealperiods"is vagueand ambiguousandcallsfor a legal conclusion.Defendantalsoobjects t 3 on the groundsthat due to the overbroaddefinitionof cLASS MEMBERS, it is impossibleto l 4 respondto this requestbecauseeachsupervisorfor eachdepartment was responsible for deciding 1 5 whetherto requireCLASS MEMBERS to obtainauthorization before takinga mealperiod. l6 Defendantfurther objectson the groundthat this interrogatoryis vague and ambiguousin its t 7 entirety. l8 Subjectto and without waivingits objections,to the extentthis request is seekingan 1 9 admissionthat Defendanthad a policy of requiringall non-exemptemployees durring rhefour 2 0 yearperiodidentifiedto obtainpermissionbeforetaking a mealperiod: Deny. 2t 22 .,) z) 1A 25 26 Admitthatfrom March5, 2005to March5,2009YOU requiredCLASSMEMBERS to getpermission fromauthorized supervisors to leavethepremises of TrumpNationaiGolfClub duringtheirmealperiods. RpsLor{sE Defendantobjectsto this requeston the groundsthat CLASS MEMBERS asdefinedis 2 7 vague'ambiguous,and overbroad.Defendantfurtherobjects on the grounds that thephrase 2 8 "mealperiods"is vagueand ambiguousandcallsfor a legalconclusion.Defendant further VHPnopnnry Co ll . SEroNE I objects0n thegroundsthat"Trump NationalGolf 2 Defendant alsoobjectson thegrounds thatdueto club" is vague,ambiguous, andoverbroad. theoverbroad de:finition of ct.ASS 3 MEMBERS'it is impossible to respond to thisrequest because each 4 supervisor for each depar-tment wasresponsible for decidingwhetherto requirecLASs MEMBERS r0 obtain 5 authorizationbeforeleavingthe premisesof Trump NationalGolf club 6 alsoobjectson the groundsthat this request is vagueand Los Angeles.Defendant ambiguousin its entirety, 7 Subjectto and without waivingits objections,to the extentthis requestseeksan 8 admissionthat during the four yearperiodidentified, Defendanthacla policy of requiringall o non-exemptemployees to get permissionbeforeleavingthe premises of Defendantfbr a meal 1 0 period:Deny. n 12 DATED:Julyl!, 2012 13 14 By t5 r Attorney for Defendant VH PROPERTYCORP. l6 T7 l8 T9 20 21 22 a) 24 25 26 2l 28 ;-=-:-=--% VHPnopanrt Co*t Il i 2 3 VEBITICATION STATE OF CAIIFORNIA ) COLINTY OF LOS ANGELES ) A .+ ) s s 5 I, Lili Amini, declareas follows: 6 I havereadDEFENDANT vH pRopERTy coRp.'s RBspoNsES.I'o 7 8 U PLAINTIFF'S REQUEST FOR ADMISSIONS,SET ONE. I am the GeneralManagerof Trump NationalGolf Club Los Angeles,a partyto this action,and am authorizedto makethis verificationfor and on its behalf, and i makethis 1 0 verificationfor that reason.I am informedandbelieveandon that groundallegethatthe matlefs I] t2 statedin the foregoingdocumentaretrue. I declareunderpenaltyof perjuryunderthe laws of the Stateof Californiathatthe l 3 foregoingis true andcorrect. T4 Executedon July \?-_. 2012,atRanchopal l5 l6 l7 18 lo 20 2l 22 23 24 25 76 27 28 VEzuFICATION FORVH PROPERTY CORP. i PROOFOF'SERVICE z STATEOF CALIFORNIA,COTINTYOF LOSANGELES 3 I am a residentof the Stateof California,overthe aseof lE years, and not a party to the withinaction,My business address is one oceant*ilr bri?., Rangho Palos Verdes,'C A' 90275. 4 5 6 7 on Jutrv13. the interestedparties in this action: HI] .uvplacingthe true copiesthereofenclosedin sealedenvelopes,addressed as statedon the tbllowingmailinglist: 8 JS.y W. Cowan,Esq. TheCowanLaw Firm 1541OceanAvenue,Suite200 SantaMonica,CA 90401 9 t0 AnthonyJ. Orshansky, Esq. Orshansky & Yeremian LLp 16133VentuaBlvd.,Suite1245 Encino,CA91436 1l 't? L L I J servedthe following describedas DEFIENDANI vH PROPERTY ?912,I piair.r-rrir.' coRp'snnspolqsEs'To s pfuauiisr eon ADMrssroNs, SET ONE on PCX] 0iIA u.s. MArL) I A [ ].1 depositedsuchenveiopein the mail at Los Angeles,Cal,ifomia. The envelopewas mailedwith postagefully pr6paid. l5 'teadilvfamiliar" am "readily familiar"with [x1] Ap follows: I 1q with Trump r**p National practiceo f Nationar GolfClub's Golf club'spracrice h*]"*:^P1l"y:: 10 ::l::li:l for m.ailing. g$ g1o-..rsing,conespondence unaeiinaipr*.tG-ii,iourd be o1thesameday,fithp*i"d iili;;;' ii Irv plepai o at *:n*1.* XS.verdei, l] i.^p)14, :-.*1.9 RanchoPaios califomia in the ordinaryio*r" ,iruur"i""ss.-i;;.{,6!;fir;i 17 on l8 motion of the party served., service.is presumedinvalid if' postal.anr.tLuti"naut. or postagemeterdateis morethanonedaylfter dayof depositfor mailingin ainOa"it. 19 palosverdes,california. Executed July 13,2012atRancho 20 2l tlcq (STATE).I declareunderpenaltyunderthelawsof theStateof Califomiatharthe above rsIrueandcorrect. 22 LJ ')^ 25 /.o 2l 28 PROOFOFSERVICE Jeffrey W. Cowan, Esq. Declaration of JeffreY W. Cowan i 2 L I Jeffrey W. Cowan declarethat I am licensedto practicelaw in the Stateof California 3 and alsoam admittedto practicein the Districtof Columbia(wh,:reI now am on 4 inactive status). I practicelaw underthe nameThe Cowan Law Firm. 5 2. I am trial counselfor Plaintiff Lucy Messerschmidtin this lawsuit. I have atiended 6 every ileposition in this lawsuit and haveeither draftedor helpeddraft everydocument l filed in this action. Accordingly, I have personalknowledgeof the facts statedherein 8 and, if sworn as a witness,I could and would testify competentlythereto' 9 3, l0 ll Attachedheretoas Exhibit D are true and correctcopiesof pages1,7, and 146-147from TheArt of the Deal (1" publishedin 1987). DonaldTrump's autobiography 4. Attachedheretoas Exhibit E aretrue and conectcopiesof pages1, 19-20,4J, 50, 54- 12 65 33 - 1, 6 4 , 6 0 , 6 4 , 6 6 - 6 9 , 1 2 - 7 3 , 9 5 - g g , l 0 5 - 110166,- 1 1 7 , 1 3 0 - 1 3 3 , 1 4 6 - 1 4 ' 7 , 1 5 i1- 1 1 a IJ lgI-1g2, and depositiontranscriptcorrectionsfrom the certified transcriptof the 3.:;- l4 o'Joey"Kim. depositionof Joel o { , - t5 . : 3N X6 L : Eg : r'i6>- 5. Attachedheretoas Exhibit F aretrue and correctcopiesof pagesl,19-22,25-28,36, t6 , 9,924 2 - 4 3 , 4 54, 8 - 5 0 ,5 2 - 5 6 , 5 8 - 6 06,2 - 6 4 , 6 6 , 6 8 , 7 1 - 7 2 , 7 5 - 7 7 , 7891, - 8 3 ,8 5 - 8 6 8 t7 I 5 , l I 7 - 1 1 9 , 1 2 2 - 1 2 5 , 1 3 2 - 1 13 48 1, - 1 4 61, 5 0 - 1 5 7 , 1 5 9 - 1 6 1 , 9 3 , 9 6 - t 0 3 1, 0 5 ,1 0 9 - 1 18 164-167,171,1J3,177,11 88 02 , - 1 8 31,8 8 - 1 8 91, 9 0 - 1 9 2 , 1 9 4 , 2 0 5 , - 2 0 7 . 2 3 1 , 2 6 7 - 2 1 0 , 19 275-216,279fromthe certifiedtranscriptof the depositionof Tom Sperandeo. E - a F an LV o. Attachedheretoas Exhibit G aretrue andconect copiesof pages7,57-59,96, 106-107, 2l 11I - 116, 1I 8- I I 9, I 22, 124, 126-128,130-132,206-208,2 I 0 from the certified 22 transcriptof the depositionof David Conforti. L) 7. Attacl'redheretoas Exhibit H aretrue andcorrectcopiesof pagesl, 103-104,106-107, 24 109, 112-113,120-121,125-128,130-134,137-743,148-149from the certified 25 transcriptof the depositionof Lili Amini. LO 8. Attachedheretoas Exhibit I aretrue and correctcopiesof pages1,23, 34,4l-42, 52-53. 27 7 0 - 71 , 8 0 - 8i , 8 8 - 8 9 ,10 8 , I I 3 - r 1 4 , 1 2 1 - 1 2 21,3 1 , I 3 3 - 1 3 4 ,1 3 6 ,1 4 1 - 1 4 41, 4 6 - 1 4 8 , 28 1 5 2 - 1 5 3 , 1 5 6 - 1 5 7 , 1 6 5 , 1 6 7 - 117811, - 1 8 4 , 2 2 1 - 2 2 2 f r o m t h e c e r t i f i e d t r a n s c rtihpet o f Declarationof Jeffrey W. Cowan 1 depositionof Mike van der Goes. /. Agachedheretoas Exhibit J is a true and correctcopy of Defendant'sresponseto Plaintilf s 1't set of Requestsfor Admission. J 4 l0 Plaintiff s I't set of form intenogatories(general). 5 Witness intimidation at Trun'np 6 7 Attachedheretoas Exhibit K is a true and correctcopy of Defendant'sresponseto I l . I have personallytelephonedmany dozensof prospectiveclassmembers(and 8 intervieweddozensas well), and my staff has also called thesepersons1orme. In 9 who is a licensedlawyerin two jurisdictions approximately2011, my (then)assistant, 10 outsideCalifornia, telephoneda putativeclassmember(usin.ginformationprovidedby l1 DefendantTrump). Becausethis personspokeprimarily Spanish,I engageda translator t2 namedCarla Gorzalez (seeher concurrentlyfiled declaration)to help my law interviewthis person.The translatorreportedthat this employeesaidhe clerk/assistant 1 1 IJ L .! 85 NX LL 14 could confirm the break violationsthat are at issuein this lawsuit but was unwilling to bi:s t5 talk to me or get involved by signinga statementbecausehe is a currentemployee, ,f6>- 16 neededto keephis job, and had beentold by his supervisingmarrager that employees 11 who talkedaboutthe lawsuitwould be disciplinedor fired. I laterspoketo this l8 worker's son, who shortly thereaftertold me that his father had changedhis mind. But 19 when I arrangedfor Ms. Gonzalezto help my assistantinterview the fatheragain,he 20 againdeclinedto participateon statedgroundsof fear of retaliation. 5.i so J 9 e : B Ps 6: 09 ^ c - a 2l 12. Trump's lawyer Jill Martin. 22 23 13. Attachedheretoas Exhibit M is a true and conect copy of Jill Martin's October21, 2011letterto me, andmy November18,2011replyto her. 1A LA 25 Attachedheretoas Exhibit L is a true and correctcoov of mv October17.201I letterto 14, I cross-examined Trump managerJoel"Joey" Kim at his June22,2012 deposition. zo Althou.ghMs. Martin had claimedin her letter that all employeeshad beentold that 27 therewere free to talk to plaintiff s counselaboutthis lawsuit without fear of retaliation, 28 Mr. Kim (who is managerbut also a putativememberof the classfor a portion of his Declarationof Jeffrey W. Cowan I employment)testified that no one had ever comfnunicatedsuch a messageto him. [See 2 pagesll4-117 fromtheKim Depo.l 3 15. + declarationsPlaintiffs have submittedor the quantity of declarationsthat Trump may 5 submit in opposition,we ask that it considerthis testimonyand weigh whetherTrump 6 hastamperedwith potentialwitnessesand to what extent such tamperingshouldimpact 7 the Court's findings of fact. A Trump's use of New York law),ersndt licensedirlLCalifornia- 8 9 16 testifiedwere giving legal adviceto Trump abortrtemploymentlaw matters, None is t 1 I I listed as being licensedto practicelaw in California. Attachedheretoas Exhibit N are 12 true and correctcopiesof the searchresultsfor the namesBernardDiamond,Jason 1 a I J NX I havesearchedtheCaliforniaStateBar's membershiprecordsforthe namesof the threein-houselawyersat The Trump Organizationin New York that Tom Sperandeo 10 tr For this reason,and to the extentthe Court is cohcernedby either the quantityof 3;;- 14 Greenblattand Michael Boccio. I also ask that the Court judicially notice that these o i t5 personshaveneverbeenlicensedto practicelaw in Califbrnia. LL -.o B s:9 ^ 9 ; o rI 5>- 1 a F t7 My academicand professionelquanifications io t 1 L t . I am a 1991graduateof the UCLA Schoolof Ldw, and I practicedlaw from the fall of 18 1992tlrotrgh August 2001 at Kendig & Rossin Century City, where I was an associate 19 be.foremaking partner. Thereafter,I was Of Counselto Hennell1,& Grossfeldin the ZU PacificPalisadesfrom October2001throughSoptember2003. tloth of my prior firms 21 had "AV" ratings and practicedcomplexbusinesslitigation and employmentlaw. At 22 thosefirms, I defendedclassaction lawsuits(and either got them dismissedor settled aa LJ for nuisancedollars). 1A 18. Since startingmy own firm, I have expandedmy practiceto include the prosecutionof 25 classaction lawsuits. I was plaintiff s co-counselof record (wit.hAndrew Friedmanof zo Helmer Friedman)in the wage and hour classaotionlawsuit entitledJohn JosephSaint 27 John v. TatitlekSupportServices,USDC CaseNo. ED-CV08-1909-JZ(Rzx), That 28 lawsuit - which includedclaims for the failure to allow meal and rest breaks- resulted lll Declaration of JeffreyW. Cowan in a$2.2million settlement, whichtheHon.JaclkZouharyappro'ved in late20i 1. I 2 19. 3 Theseincludea February 23,2007programof 6.25hourssponsored by theLosAngeles 4 CountyBar Association, anda two dayprogranion May 17 &, I8 2012sponsored by 5 CLE International.in addition,otherMCLE prdgramsI haveattended overtheyears o includedpresentations or discussions aboutclassactionissues, includingprograms 7 sponsored by theLosAngelesCountyBarAssobiation's Employrnent Law Section 8 (e.9.,a onehourpresentation entitled"Ex ParteCommunications in ClassActions: 9 WhatDid You Say?"fromtheMarch37,2010LACBA Employ:ment L,awSymposium). 10 20. t .: R: Since2003I havehadmy own6(AV')ratingfrorlnMartindale Hubbell,andI havebeen nameda "SouthernCaliforniaSuperLawyer"e{eryyearsince2001. l1 - I alsohavetaken(andcontinue to take)MCLEfrogramsaboutclassactionlawsuits, 1 1 21, I havesuccessfully litigatedcivil jury, benchtridlsandarbitrations to verdict(andwon). t a t l 22. jury trialst[ verdictsince2001asapro bono I alsohaveprosecuted misdemeanor ^- rLaii > P6 14 deputyLos Angelescity Attorney,a deputyIng[ewoodcity Attorney,anda deputy J 9 : : : o s r o{ . - L J VenturaCountyD.A. throughtheLosAngelesCountyBar'sTrialAdvocacyProgram, u I e , : ; > - 1 . F r 1 t t > .;.! o i s:9 ^ 9 6 o lO 18 .23. casesthatresultedin publishedappellate decisi$ns, 24, 25. In light of the foregoingfactsandprofessional I respectfully submitthatI fxperiences, am qua.lified to serveasclasscounselin this la*suit. 2l 22 in addition,I haveaccepted invitationsandspo$ento lawyersat MCLE programs about employment law anddiscovery issues. 19 20 I havearguedmultiplecasesbeforethe2ndDist[ictCourtof Appeal,includingtwo 26. This ca.se hasbeenconsolidated with therelated] Daveperry lawsuit. Mr. peny's 23 lawyersOrshansky & YeremianandI agreedto collaborate andprosecute theclass 1A claimstogetherasco-counsel.Accordingly,I r{spectfullyaskthe Courtthatit appoint 25 my firm a-ndOrshansky & Yeremianasjoint cla]ss counsel. 26 27. AttachedasExhibitsI and2respectively aretrdeandcorrectcopiesof the2003and 27 28 Declarationof Jeffrey thoseof Mike vander Goes,DavidConforti,Li i Amini and Tom Sperandeo. I 2 28 Hyjek'sundatedmemoabout"employee meals'thathasbeenmarkedasExhibit6 at 3 T depositionin this case(andwasauthenticatedthedeposition of Tom Sperandeo, on 5 pp. 173-176)andpreviouslymarkedas Exhibit in this case. /l 6 : ; 0 9 3 s! 9 ^ P 6 0 Attachedas Exhibit 8 a true and correctooDvo theTrump2008"hostess training manual"thatwasauthenticated at thedepositio of Tom Sperandeo (p. 171:16-23)and 8 previouslymarkedasExhibit8 in thiscase. 30. AttachedheretoasExhibit9 areprintoutsfrom TrumpNationalGolf Clubwebsite 10 (which I printed and which were marked as Ex bit 9 at deoositionin this case). I ask 11 that they be judicially noticedor alternatively mitted pursuantto EvidenceCode I 12 t220. 31. Attachedas Exhibit 26 is a true and correct of the Trump "Irood and Beverage t+ Orientation Manual2008", whichwasp markedas Exhibit 26 atthe denosition 15 of DavridConforti. 13 3 . i* - 29. 7 9 .: R: I.L Xi AttachedasExhibit6 is a trueandcorrectcopy f formerTrumpgeneralmanager Ewa 1 / 32. Attachedas Exhibit 29 is a true and correctcop of theJanuary 8, 2009Trumpmemo rf5>- t6 F 17 from Mariela Fariasre "lunch breaks."which s markedandauthenticated at Exhibit 18 29 atthe depositionof Tom Sperandeo(pp. 15 r60). AttachedasExhibit 30 is a trueandcorrectco of theApril 16,2009memofrom 20 David(lonfortire New Time Clocksthatwas rkedasExlLibit30 at N4r.Conforli's ZI deposition. t9 22 ')a J-). 34. AttachedheretoasExhibits32,33and34.re ively, are true and correctcopiesof z) theFebruary14,2008,September 4,2008wa ng noticesthat Trump issuedto David 24 Perryand the September5, 2008 terminationno ice it issuedto Mr. Pery. 'fhese 25 documentswere marked and authenticatedat aa 35 depositionof David Conforti. Attachedas Exhibit 65 is a true and correctcoo of Exhibit 65 in this case,a timesheet 27 for Lucy Messerschmidt,which was authentica d on pages269-270of the Tom 28 Sperandeo deposition(hetestifiedits absence o time clocked out for meal breakswas Declaration of Jeffrey rypicalof all employees). I 2 36. a a T AttachedheretoasExhibit67 is a trueandco copyof Exhibit67 in thiscase,an emailthreadbetweenJoelKim andDavidCon i. which was markedand authenticated at thedepositionof JoelKim. 6 7 t copyof Exhibit66 in thiscase,which was marked and authenticatedat the depositionof JoelKim (pp.96-96). 3 A AttachedheretoasExhibit66 is a trueandc 38. Attachedheretoas Exhibit 68 is a true and co 8 JoelKim to "outsideservicestaff'that wasm 9 deposition(and authenticated on pp. 105-106). copyofthe 05-14-09 memo from asExhibit68 at Mr. Kim's 10 11 t2 1 a I J g N : 5.:.eo J of the Stateof Californiathatthe foregoingis trueandcorrect,andthati executed this clarationon July 20,2012. g e l -= 5 r: > " ; ? s.!6 i it 3; rId>F 14 I declareunderpenaltyof perjuryunderthe la 15 4-'u--'--=-_ t6 rey W. Cowan 17 18 r9 20 21 22 aa L) 1A LA 25 26 27 28 DeclarationofJeffrey Exhibit DEAIIhIG A Week in the Life ffi ';1,., ; do it for the money.I've got enough,muchmore than tr'll ]lf "."t lil everneed.I do it to do it. Dealsaremy art form. Odrer people llt paint beautifirllyon canvasor write wonderfirl poetry. I like 1;1i iitiu.r,' j",. $.. #*ir:t. wt{,. 1-.;: .-:' , *.,':1i., i?!a::..::. 'i..,::ii;,t, iiri,'' ii''.,',.., making dea1s,preferably big deals.That's how I get my lacks. Most people are surprisedby the way I work. I play it very loose. I don't carry a briefcase.I try not to schedule roo many meerings. I leave my door open. You can't be imaginative or entrepreneurial if you've got too much structure. I prefer to come to work eachday and just seewhat deveiops. There is no typical week in my life. I wake up mosr mornings very early, around six, and spend the first hour or so of each day reading the morning newspapers.I usually arrive at my office by nine, ancl I get on the phone. There's rarely a day with fewer tlran fifty calki, and oflen it runs to over a hundred. In between, I have at least a dozen meetings, The majority occur on rhe spur of the moment, and f'ew of them last longer than fifteen minutes. I rarely stop for lunch. I leave my ofice by six-thirry, but I frequendy make calls from home until midnight, and all weekend long. It never stops, and I wouldn't have it any other way. I try to learn DBALING:: A'WBBK I.N TH.3 '!IF.B / l) u t T t 1t .:i.. 2i': *s ffi' *rS;': fl" Y :l :l '' :ir; ii:.: :i-jii:: tr:J.i i',;',1'' 1,'.l' l!:' '$i', .ili 4..:i 1: It itl' jii'' i4.,1. .!f:: lir . fr, 'i;,:, ,t::j; :7.,;.:.::ta:t, "i# that ttrey have opposed me. I'm just looking to hire the best talent, whererer I can find it. Tony has been helping to coordinate the rebuilding of the wollmam skatinlg Rink in central Park, a projec the city failed at so miserably for seven years. In ]une I offered to do the job myself. Now we're ahead,cf schedule,and rony tells me that he'sset up a pressconference for Thursday to celebratethe last important step in construction: poru,. ing the concrete. It doesn't sound like much of a news event to me, and I ask rrim if anyone is likely to show up. He saysat leasta dozen news organizations have RSVPd yes. So much for my news judgment. 2:00 p.u. I get deposed in a lawsuit we've brought against a contractor on Trump Tower. Halfway into the job we had to fue the company for total incompetence,and we,re suing for damages.l hate lawsuits and depositions, but the fact is that if you,re right, you,ve got to take a stand, or people will walk all over you. In any case)there,s no way I could avoid deposirions, even if I never brought a lawsuit myself. Nowadays, if your name is Donald Trump, everyone in the world seemsto want to sue you. 3:00 p.u. I ask Norma Foerderer, my executive assistantan,c the person who keepsmy life organized, to bring me lunch: a can of tomaro juice. I rarely go out, becausemostly, iCs a waste of time. 3:15 p.u. I put in a call to Sir charles Goldstein; he's out, and .[ leave a message.FIe's a successfirlreal estateattorney, but not one o.f my favorites. I'm pretty sure Charlie Goldstein is from the Brorx, but he,s a very pompous guy and has a tendency to act like royalty, so I call him sir: charles. over rhe weekend, I heard that Lee Iacocca had hired sir charles to represent him on a deal in palm Beach where Lee zrrd tr intend to be partners. ke had no way of knowing about my pasl experience with sir charles. A while back, I was in the middle of making a deal with a guy who needed an anomey, and I recommendeil sir charles. The next thing I knew, sir charles was recornmend.ingto his client that he not make the deal with me. I coril6ft'1 believe it! TRUMIT: THB ARt OF Tlrs DBAti r+p ::.):\ bigger profit. In addition, I piannedio build new suites and resraurants. Financing, of course' now becamemy responsibility, The prime rate had been around r4 percent when I first starredlooking piop.*y _ Adantic City. By mid-r986, it had dlropped,o p"r..,ir. ", triy problem 9 with bank financing, even at these lower rates, was that I'd str_[be required to put myseif personaly on the ]ine for the money. I d-idn,t find that appealing. As a resuit, I decidedto seekpublig financing for rhe project, through a bond issue' The downside was thdt I'd have to pay t igt o interest " rate to attract buyers, but the upsidd was that once the issuesord ouq I wouldn't be persona-llyliable. In d,heend, Bear steams was abre to sell an offering for $zso mil.rion-tvhich not onJy covered the $io million cashdue to Hoiiday but a.lsopermimedme ro pay offthe $rzo mrllion moftgage on the burlding and Ieft me the -on.y to burrd a suitable parking facility. Inrerest payments on thc finn r.irrg came to just above gro million a year. That was about $z rnillion .", ,nor. " than I'd have paid for bank financqlg, but to me it was money welr spent' By relieving me of personalfi-rrancialriabi.liry,it assuredI,d sleep better at night. During this same period, I hired a new general manager for the faciliry, which I had renamedTrump prazaHotel and casino. I looked first at m)' best compedtors. At the trme, srephen J.Iydc was execudve vice president and chief operating oficer under ,stevc wynn at the Golden Nugget. Before thag he'd wdrked a.tthe sands and at caesars, both top casinos.when I askedpeople in town to name the best casino executives,Hyde was ar the top of the list. As soon as we met, I. understood why. He"l*"y. had a lot of $aming experience,he was a very guy and highly competitive, bht most of ail, he had a senseof tharp how to manage to the bottom line. A lot of managers focus on maximizing revenue since thacs what gets reporred p,iuti..Lymosr often. The smaner guys understand that while big revenuo L. great, the real issueis the spreadbefween the relvenuesand costs--becaruse thacs your profit. No sooner had i hired Stevethan'dte fumed around ancrhired away a dozen of the best people who'd l,vorked for him over the years, tndyding Paui Patay, the number-onb food-and-beverage man in AtIantic City. I have a very simple rule when it comes ,o"_*"n.rrr"rrr, GAMING: ran$. e rate rty ln rblem ill be lidn't 'ough terest { nrr+ >le to e $so ' .$r.zo rild a ne to more r well sleep rr the >oked :11tive Ir rhe .esars) :aslno l very rse of maxcftcn. Lt UrL thaCs away years, n Arment: THB BU]LDING OI{ TI{B B ARDWALK In 1985,the fust full yearof operationunder arran-smanagement, the facility eameda grossoperatingprofit of ap $is million befi>reinterest, taxes, and depreciation. For r Harrah's projeaed a gross operating profit of $18million. Based the first five months during which they continued to manage the liry, they wererunning just slighdy under projections. V[e took over on May 16.For the fi.rllyear, ou{ grossoperating profit was nearly $18 million, or $zo million more $an Harrah's had project,ed.This was despite the fact that in June we closed down our existing parking lot to begin construction on d,henew garage. We're estfunatingthat by 1988our grossoperating profi!will reachgqo million. By rights, that should be the end of the st!ry. However') success "11 running the Boardwalk facitty with my own lgranagementmade me see a broader opporn:niry. Specifically, I star-d,ed to look ar.ound at othr:r possible deals to buy companies that or{med casinos.Holiday Innrswas an obvious target. Even after selling me the Boardwalk facility, they still owned three other casinos-one in Adlantic City and rwo in Nevada-as well as nearly a thousand hotels arbund the worid. As a result, in mid-Augusq rvi/o months aft{r buying thern ou.t in Ademtic City, I began purchasing stock in Hollday. By September9, I'd purchased nearly i percent of the companyf or some one million shares.At that point. I had two basic options: One was to hold the stock as an investment. The other was to go fo! control. I had no doubt the company was undervdu{d. For one *ring, becarxiethey owned so much real estate,they were entitled to large w:riteoffs for depreciation. Therefore they reported net profits ftu below wha.t they were acnrally able to retain. on the basisof a stock price of $54 a sharein early August 1986,I wasin a positi{n to purchaseeffective control of the company for not much more tlran $r billion, In one scenrario,for example, I would sell off ail of $e noncasino hotelsperhaps for as much as $7oo million-and retail[ just the rhree casinohotels, which by themselves were worrh nearly that much. No sooner did word get our that I'd begun hccumulating HoJiday Inns; stock than its price started to rise. I assr{mearbitrageurs were Exhibit 1 SUPER]OR COURT OF THE STA E 2 FOR THE COUNTY OF OF CALIFORNIA OS ANGELES 3 4 5 LUCY MESSERSCHMIDT/ individually and on behal_f of afl others similarly situated, 6 P t ^ r n f l t f , . v L L L ' 1 B 9 VH PROPERTY CORPORATIONdba TRUMP NATIONAL GOLF CLUB and DOES 1 through 100, 10 D ef e n d a n t 11 I2 s AND R]ILATED ACTION 13 I4 ENCINO, I6 FRIDAY, CALI FO NIA JUNE 22 " (PER PROTECTIVE ORDER SECTIO 1B HAS A 19 ORDER'' DESIGNATION FOR A 20 No. BC 403087 Consol_idated with No. BC 408999 DEPOSITION OF JOEL DEAN KIM 15 I1 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) T E M P O R A R Y" C O N F I D E N T I A L 20r2 4I THTS TRANSCRIPT SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE PER]OD OF 30 DEPOSITION ]S REC DAYS AFTER THE r v E D .) " 2I 22 24 A T K I N S O N - B A K E R ,I N C . C O U R TR E P O R T E R S (800) 2BB-3315 W W WD. E P O C . OM R E P O R T E DB Y : JANET A. 25 F I L E N O . ; A 6 06 1 C E 23 HIRSCH, CS NO. 5486 P e* Y r - ivo - 1 the director 2 the schedufes of outside for the services A. yes. 4 O. W o u fd y o u d o t h a t 6 A. No. 1 O. When you staffed 8 you were t.he director r-n the of schedules 11 THE WfTNESS: f'm you're MARTIN: for outside MS. with anyone time shifts whil-e serv:-ces, p rlods Ohi cr-t i nn not the for would you meal- breaks? Overbroad, s re what vague. time frame speaking of. 13 MR. yEREMIAN: Okay. At O. any time 15 have you indicated I6 breaks in the A" Yes. 1B O. When did I9 A. f 20 O. Is 2I A- Yes. 22 O. Was it 23 A. I 24 O. Okay. don't it have you sch duled time periods f r breaks valets to in the take schedule? I1 25 r-n co junction vafets 10 I4 create efse? indicate 72 you also valets? 3 5 did you start know the within can't But it's within recalf the doing exact d t_ast ye the fast the been aL least r th o years? approximate a year Lime thalr you've been P ! s :Y vr r o 79 1 doing this 2 A Y 6 c 3 O. 4 uq Fur !\ rvi r u uc oJ q/ 5 breaks ? o When you first rw^ rca rr o you scheduling oY . -- ^ I ^ ! - BY MR. Time frame in 10 O. When you first I On th the very became t 13 O. Do you remember when Mi MR. 1"6 MS. MARTIN: I1 THE WITNESS: schedule e van der CABADA: Objection. v qv uE the of outs-ide Goes l_eft. the . Vague. f don't r BY MR. van der Goes? 20 MS. MARTIN: ohi eni.i nn Vague. 2I MR. CABADA: Lacks tion. zz (At this YEREMIAN: point 23 deponent 24 out 25 for director O. Mike meal course? 15 19 these n O q ? No. 1B breaks outside eginning? A. golf se of Vague. 72 I4 director - A. q o r \ 7 th e Obj ection. YEREMIAN: q 11 became t MS. MARTIN: 1 B ? of and the Who r in found the pr his attorne hearing of MR. YEREMIAN: Let th me cl k over for c e e d i D 9s , are conferring f A n n r i aI r ar t.he u e r . l / l_t up. n^ ! ^^ s Y v 20 1 to take their meaf breaks? 2 MR. 3 THE WITNESS: 4 it duri-ng 5 6 '7 BY MR. you telf YEREMIAN: someone A I 9 O. WeIl r would When go to imagine t time they woul-d take on ou were meal the break superv]-sor/ .],, -.i u u ! f ^ ^ rr 9 A I 72 O. Okay. 13 doing donrt recall As director I4 + L ^ # L I I A 15 ^ ^ + t r ^ 1 1 . " q u L u d f , I y T6 A. Yes. T1 O. Do you 1B A. Frequently. I9 O. Was 1t did L person to take meaf what 22 O. As a 23 A" Downtime 25 be the was, time you actually A u v^ ir r r ^Y^ outside ervices, an outsid your practice In I that.? know how often A. why I ts1-\^+ Lrto L service did you do attendant to a m e a l _b r e a k ? 2I 24 of you inform take yes, dre you guessing remembe r actually 11 20 th downt. ime ? B 10 During Overbroad. downtime. O. would O bj e c c r _ o n . CABADA: breaks y u did to durino tell that? outside services d o w nt i m e ? capacity? di rector of wouldn't knowr dsking outside be to the go servrces? the a actual- break. reason It woul-d frame. D rs Y nv a ! 41 1 2 So, as far 0. as you can r A. As far 4 O. And it's as f val-et 5 meaf breaks? 1 A. Not always . B a. So the 9 r L q 10 IILg supervisor, times meal breaks, A brea k? 11 A. themselves. 13 would take T4 brea k . 15 it I6 employee meals I1 they 1B if I q: at w o u . l _ dt a k e it employees you d d not woul_ i d two di fferent during take know t.o take take it a upon to we to a employees to were a.lw ys available, hofar a were when tell ployee g you rovided meal imes of the mos 1y during but they t.ake d-y, those and Limes not O. 20 wouldn't tell 21 employee woul-d use take to w h j _1 e u p o n t h e m s e l - v es t o 19 24 they yes. that tell_ how wou_ldan The breaks Ll- KC 23 that They would I2 remem eI r testimony you would l - ^ A g I could your 5 25 had one sr.tpervrsor? 3 22 member/ each shift a But what you're saying an employee when t their own judS take CnT- when you a break, 1 -n decide the when break? A Y A C O. Did you ever write take l _s t h a t up an employee for deciding a meal- break? F :s Y rvr o ! 1 BY MR. YEREMIAN: 0. 2 your 3 services? practrce 4 5 6 B can't recaf f a. When employees brought A. 11 We have downstairs area, . Lhey O. act.uaf did you observe a designated We have coul-d Did you val_et a ood them br couf d observe o an ak t it's been outside that time frame. back from food the food? room l-ocated over by t.o eat va.Lets the there eat.ing security as well. in the area? MS. MARTIN: 13 THE WITNESS: In I4 MR. YEREMIAN: Correct . 15 THE WITNESS: Yes. O b je c t i o n . I6 O" BY MR. yEREMIAN: 71 A I t 1B a. But 79 A Yes. 20 O. Has 2I A. That 22 O. 23 A 24 O. 25 of eating .t ck 72 r g - rector i _ l - o a ci in o they ever reca_l-l-if became d Agaj_n, f where 10 you A. runs, 1 since Do yo terms o How of Vague. the valet station? en woul-d you see that ? w o u _ l _ dv a r y . it.'s it happened more t happened I more tha it. hap an once 1? t.en times? observed? . Have Lhat you canrt you observed enlng so many times count.? P: rra 1 2 A. qaan i Beyond Did you ever A "Reprimand" 5 O. Write 1 A. Not 8 woul-d rather 9 inside the number of 11 I2 O. with them that not f designated times f've nyone for wrt te up? eating at the areas / Our pol-icy at ea the the break was that desk or room, we rather for reasons. Did you ever discuss th topic of food toptc of m e a l _b r e a k s , runs Dave Conforti? a. Did you ever general, with could recali_ discuss the Dave Conforti ? 16 A The 30-minute I1 O" Correct. 18 A, Not I9 O. Did you ever 22 of recal_f . have anybody T4 2I how many ! g u d terms can Not. that 20 L up? A L N 11 r F- nr n- i m : n A _ in 13 15 A station? 5 10 U J.- O. val-et ten that wi-th Mi.ke van der meal break cou_ld recal-I discuss the Again, O. Do you recal_l- discussing noL t.hat I can re 23 breaks 24 A Not 25 O. Do you recall_ discussing Lily that meaf breaks Goes? A with 30-minute 4 f , 1 - j _h o ? n - r nr ir L rnr "r ru^L s mea]_ f ? O - n rr ir r a r nr ur L r tg - a n a r ltttr:d._L Amini? coul-d recall_ h c -P :* Yr -r o 55 1 breaks with 2 n v ^ 3 O. How many him about 5 A. One in particular. 6 O. Do you re ca f l- when 1 A. year, B O. Was it A. No. O. Was it at services ? 4 wrth 10 11 outside Tom Sperandeo? ^ meal I 13 O. When did canrt that Mr. Perry oo r within A. a you donr t the .l_ast t.hat filed first THE WITNESS: I 19 A. Again, 22 O. that's 24 25 Mr frm of t.his l_awsuit National- ? Lacks re a 1f foundation. whe.re o r when it. BY MR. yEREMIAN: 27 Tru can't O. speculating u were director aware of Objection. 1B 20 y beco against 76 about. having reca.ll_. MS. MARTIN: heard recal_f tha t I time 15 I1 you breaks? date, I2 I4 conversations if -- I f said just I Was it canrt more trying reca than to find a more 1. than I'd a year ago? on-Lybe year. ut what you know, all? A. Yeah. O. Now, that Conforti about conversation I'm sorry/ u had wi th ith Mr. Sperandeo T)- - * ) -r^- 55 1 about 2 with 3 the meal him about A. If 4 approacht-ng 5 meal- break 6 meal 1 are B they 9 day at knowr 11 that we O. this which I feed they them 15 O. Was there meaf breaks with I1 A 30-minute 19 gave 20 know, out staff theyrre I r r recal l about the 3O-minute :-nformed me that our I I their employee meal-s that not at the sure what certain ti_me times of the members can eat. o the clock as wel,l so break. anything approached that -Like T and the 23 him about you discussed that this wi th conversation? a question wa t.he answer 1s about t.hat about that we are / the he you said much it Okay. Do you you've hlm reasoning That was pretty O. else Sperandeo i meal- breaks me was 2T Trump ing h through can Mr. No 1B 25 n r r a n l - issue'? No. 24 recaf l- discussino Do you remember why you approached A. 22 he h/ere put constitute as dt and v me and provided I4 15 serves befieve, but do breaks? time employees will 72 meal Sperandeo are were, 10 13 Mr. out / where the what my memory breaks put breaks, had with National- recalf any any other regarding other manager the topi onversations a I of o rmr nr P r I\ r^y s E J u d L meal- breaks -P :* Yn -o 51 1 besides thi-s conversat.ion 2 A No. 3 a. Did 4 outside 5 brea ks ? you ever services have MS. MARTIN: 1 THE WITNESS: O. 9 servrces personnel- 10 breaks? 11 A. Not that I2 O. Now, 13 you I4 before requi re they Not asking you to on can Do yo re ca f l_ any qu a MS. MARTIN: Obj ecrron. I5 MR. CABADA: Obj ection 11 THE WITNESS: what 19 20 t.i_mef rame O. were a BY MR. vafet you're Y E R E M I A N: A. Val_et supervisor? 22 O. Was there require 24 to 25 vafets about mea-l t supervi sor, authorization would from you ak? Vague. . ab I 'm ta Overbroad. to specify what ut. king about when you supervisor? 2I 23 br have tal king outside . recel-ve a meal meal- recal_1. sti-ons val- 15 1B of any Overbroad. recal-f you'd issue with that you were attendants cou-l_d go the Obj ection. coul-d when nversations c about yEREMTAN: BY MR. Sperandeo ? any personnel- 5 B with to No. any point. 1n t. me when you dld receive authori_ ation from you prior gor_ng on mea-I breaks ? A Y A C F: rvo 3 trme O. When did A. It start? was implemented by D ve Conforti. frame, I can't Did O. that Mr. recall Conforti t h e e act As to t _ : _ m ef r a m e . commun cate this policy to you directly? 6 1 A. how he B canrt implemented O. 9 10 distributed 11 T2 A, can't how this don't or Yeah O. I4 you and then 15 dld an remember if recafl_ So did you communj_catedit directly I1 MR. YEREMIAN: 1B THE WITNESS: CABADA: rmplemented to 27 employee receive 25 Tf Jvu was a memo that it was vta memo or MR. s o m e h o wt o o val-et personnel- or everyone ? t- ^^,, Al tuw canrt require re So whe autho rizat autho rization CABADA: to s policy 1 g J . BY MR. yEREMIAN: 20 24 if he communrcate th MR. 23 there E-mail-? I6 22 exactly policy can't he communicate it O. recal-I r e c a l _l _ e x a c t l y . 13 19 canrt OkaY. So you he recalI f 'm to sorry/ all, yeah. this ohr go poli_cy was how would an on a m e al _ b r e a k ? an you repeat. the question? (The the pending reporter. question wa read by ) ID ru Ynv o 59 manager/ supervisor their goi just to break any kind? of A. It O. Okay. B that go Trump it National A. policy, policy 15 run ? Before requiring 71 O. So to to Mr. Lo a food that t go ro Conforti take a a meal run the l -e a v e n a autho rization ust sta required Course A. S i _ t* tr \n' a r rr r w 20 O. So the I know receive supervl sor 19 outside fo autho rrzarlon Not. t.hat 2T site inform site this policy was the food run? implemented he implemented th A. a was After I6 from on or a that yes. O. T4 site inform g off So wa correct Goff Yes off go authorLzation 13 1B of was to So is 11 I2 wou_l required 1 10 They BY MR. yEREMIAN: O. q THE WITNESS: f c ^v - u or r , authorizat director outside someone 1n 22 A. Or manager 23 O. Or a vafet 24 A. 25 O. go off there site was no for a needed it food of . director services/ to policy, pro or, o serv they outslde ces or yours If, the ro the services? pro shop staff direcLor of shop staff? shop m nager. supervisor? Okay. D .saY nU a I 60 1 2 service yEREMIAN: BY MR. O. meetings take 3 M S. 4 THE WITNESS: How o Len did Obj ection . Overbroad. We woul-d ry to 5 as possible. 6 O. BY MR. YEREMIAN: On a eekly 1 A. No. d B mnnJ- q We woul-d Do you recaf I O. 10 authorization 11 di-scussed to at I2 A. f 13 O. Did t.he premises I6 A. It's 71 O, Do you 1B A. No. I9 O. Has were compfained a you 2I A. Not 22 O. So have that. 23 authorization 24 A. Time 25 O. Welf, to outside this to as often getting s for rlttg i nf a a woul-d vary. a food servtces t have for run being meetings? . or m thori :q nr r\ J7 a s rmL nr Il / r vn y g u J za Lion to _Ieave run? possible. remember any f personally food very to it basis? shoot it prem:- at required for bu t.he topic these ever WOU basis recall you 15 20 of can't that they WC l-eave the one I4 make would vary. on a monthly h l r; outside place? MARTIN: It these outside it servl-ce about. I doing not getti coul_d recal-l_ mployee ever g a m e a - Lb r e a k ? t this time. employees actual y asked you for leave premts s for frame the now? Current has anyone ever food runs? ? r,r f ' as ed you for permission -P *: Yr *r a 1 MR. 2 (Lunch 3 4 5 O. under CABADA: YEREMfAN: Mr. Kim, Okay 1 O. Have B morn:-ng 9 testrmony? No. 11 O. What's periods A. your in California not to Let me just I6 reciting the meal break I1 funch. 18 A. Yeah. 19 O. What I 22 rest. break to 23 24 25 to rufes yes . Do you stop remind you you're are In atr-on since a ility stifl for give to of this the accurate law regarding no exempt employees? ho you the law t.hat was asking two ten-minute O. for exceed five O. A. your An employee can work up mea.l period 21 to understandin 15 20 want woul-d affect that A. I4 just f you t.aken any medi 10 13 Okay. oath? A. rest recess . ) MR. 6 72 Okay. you wa nonexemp an ei_ght_hour p o five rq hours without krafnra e because you t re e t.al ked about do you be fore know what the employees ? riod you're entitfed rest. periods. know i f t.hi s pol i y was communrcated stri ke that . You testified that that' what your a 1 understanding 2 at Trump of National California for l-aw rest MS. MARTIN: Obj ection. 4 MR_ CABADA: Same ob;ec 6 breaks 1 that 10 f'm for nonexempt you've B 11 BY MR. yEREMIAN: O. been director A. The two ten-minute O. Right. A. I 'm sorry / d of t . h e fr: My guestion O. is simntrr I Trump Nat.ional- policy for I4 regard since 15 operatl-ons? 16 A. I1 after 1B pertod to rest They the I9 breaks receive third and hour af ter the MS. MARTIN: 20 obj ect j_on here 27 he ever 22 25 policy as to time -l-on . as the brea repeat 13 24 Ihe policy rr-ng the ser \7t for period rest of time coq? s? est.ron one more time sorry. 1 a 23 Overbroad What employees the was break 3 5 What testified of two or meaf And director he was MR. YEREMIAN: I O. Since you've t.hat I s been the A. at what nonexe pt you' rest f'm the employees with been director pe riods, so is rest ry of breaks, be f ore the meal_ neri nr) f,m jus going of ope ations? the dire misstat been direct tor of .Lo I do a be I ated don't think operations. d. r of outside services/ pol i cy? yes. P.e - Y rro v - 1 2 Was that O. vafet policy A. No, not 4 O. And when that poli-cy? 6 A. I 1 O. Are outside I authorizat.ion before 9 A. Currently? 10 O. Yes. 11 A Y o < I2 O. Who can they 13 A. They will bel ieve I4 coordinator 15 ten-minut.e break. A. YeS. I9 O. When did 22 service personnel them to obtain rest 23 24 25 you were an at endantr wds it the a same so . service per -minute rest autho r i ation from? the ide takinq get inform onnel_ required a te out to get break? servi ce that they w 11 be taking also get that thorization they start from the -- w en did when did authorization tha co r t.he outside requirement ke their start ten-minute break? A. Lhat when shop manager? 1B 20 erent know of. were myself Can they O. pro or f you 5 71 dif supervisor? 3 76 any took O. I can't reca_Ll at this me what time frame p1ace. okaY. D - ^ ^ L s Y v for But poli-cy 3 at do you some pornt T + ^ I breaks, 5 O. 1 L time the y 5 whe different they didn't r vF Y- ul tf ! ! 1 e r a ef f ect, 9 break coul-d an this whenever they Yes. 11 O. Were there take these breaks, 13 A. Currently? I4 O. Yes. 15 A. Currently T5 area, elther I1 where we have 1B O. 19 20 the ^ l - break the policy ersonnel came into take a rest what l_ocati it has to room and the of be i or th tables b understand in where they a yo r loading t.he golf rest not course? designated loading t coul-d dock the area wor kn I ar-e testimony, ock area or you can you said area? The 22 O. Okay. break room; Can you take A. service in to break A. on the the rmal-ized" any ru.l_esabo chairs 27 23 avaiJ-able, wanted to? break So just rest - more autho riza tion outsi-de A I2 we e af ways Okay. So before B they now j_L's i ust but 10 25 in was a authorization? n 24 recal.l_ that grounds of We have t h o correct a rest n n l Y V T ! f brea at any other focation U V U I D C a park thatrs ou side the cl_ubhouse 69 1-opic of rest Aservtce 4 f breaks? bel_i_eve we di_scussed meet:-ngs And O. 5 actually 6 think as you our you say discussing you believe, it n your Yes, B O. Were these meetinqs taki ng place 11 T6 A. f O. Do you you were A. you were ? can't they Again, were taking O. recall- thi s at 18 personnel ? A. 20 r ac : if I I I can't r h a T f those m etrngs place reca.l_l_th or Do you remember having was many years these meetings whose with No. do Was it Dave Conforti's when whether rt was to ou side start set:vices not 22 THE WITNESS: BY MR. time:frame id the MR. CABADA: Objecrion O. Look place not- 2T 23 when val-et supervisor? 7'7 19 you or ago I4 15 you r e m e m b er va"l-et attendant 72 13 do may have? A. 10 outside meettngs 1 9 valet well when remember in canrt YEREMIAN: 24 requl-re authorization 25 asked by an employee to for l take a Asked re Since rest e d br a re and answered - t l o 1 I . t's aks, been the policy to have you been brea k ? P.a . - :rro ,- 12 1 A. A 2 O. Rest break? 3 A. Rest break? 4 f 5 6 able to take A. No. B a. Are any outside 10 from to take a 11 A No. T2 O. Now, 13 back up 14 15 you rest rest meal_ this complai about not breaks? of service during have any co personn plaints, I in regarding general, the abiliry a typical_ w rkday office q L the an well_, f 'l-l Trump NationaL Course ? A. Yes. 11 O" Where is 1B A" ft's 79 O' okay. 20 fs it 27 A. yes. 22 n \ l . n l.-,, v ^ dy . 23 25 ever aware 76 24 a break? Do you Gol f or recaf l- at anyone 1 9 break can,t Has O. being rest Is it that office l_oc focation-wise? That's -located on the a bad inside ques the same story l-on. Let me back clubhouse? the entrance to the c l - u b h o u s e? A. L\O P: r-ra 13 Do you remember where O. A. reca_ll at canrt 3 O. Do you 4 A I 5 O. Do you remember 6 A It concerning 1 ni B terminate 9 he 10 r+- our 11 was a very O' I sway Mr. perry season 13 terminating who a I at was saying Mr. Conforti Mr. perry? felt know the hat the meet an attempt decision that on my to he was we were approaching time t.hat this i to chang I'm going that we Ire going (The to as Exhib mark document referred 1B marked I9 Pl-aintiff 20 a n d . t _s annexed BY MR YEREMIAN: O. his meeting you tried mind about by the 's t Depositi-on Exhibir 66 f to hand you a document was subsequently Offi cer as ldent-Lfication hereto pl-ease revi ew Iixhibi L 66, Mr. Kim. 23 A Okay. 24 a. Dn 25 rated i rrq I MR. YEREMIAN: 7'7 22 ini . A. 15 2I rl(tg ^ l ^ ^ ^ ^ Pr.d.uc:, why? on busy convince .i -^ this David Conf rt.i's employee. So yourre +L ^v v^ A l ' did. good to 76 was Mr. I2 74 bel-ieve help J- n L V remember i A \f / ^ r l " s recognrze this do ument, Mr. Kim? do P r :s Y rvr o 95 O. 2 n i d this doc m e n t .? A O. break And policy 5 A 6 O. 1 u n , 1 ^ e ^ - r _yvu urcdLe this document of Trump did you basic Nationaf Ily o explains the November 24, meal 2009? r g J And outside service distribute his document to all personnel_ ? A O. 10 11 a memo rl .r in le. s it Was that valet Yes 15 O. I s t.his the me ask it another Are there other T9 personnei_ regarding than standard this only one between Not 2I O. Why did 22 A. For cfarification 23 O. Was there 25 MS. that writ vou j_ssue of the A up this written any other 20 wrote it. on the va_let desk in ractl_ce post to memos communrcation way. 1B 24 ? desk? A. 71 n y nv cv i u- a! vr l your I4 T6 mailboxe copres. O. on the iL- rh ro u r a! posted A. I2 13 A r o not you wri te that up rh jpurpos a problem with en commun:-cations d outsicie eal service breaks ? know of, m e m or a n d u m? S . meal breaks before you memorandum? MARTIN: O bj e c t . i o n Vague and ambiguous f ) - ^ L s Y e 96 1 THE WITNESS: 2 communtcate 3 rmperative 4 marker. 5 6 I could breaks BY MR. YEREMIAN: Was i your i t the idea was five-hour t.o dra f t document? can I t B O. Did recal you l- at thi s consul-t. anyone drafted this document ? 10 A. 11 O. W h o? I2 A The and O. they Dj-d they at the me , A. Yes. I1 O. Did you what tell tel- l_ you what I6 it control-Ler Thom: s" Sna r: n r ' la n " y v ! q r r v u v / HR. T4 18 t.h that before I 1 J the that so happe A. 13 staff was breaks 1 9 the that O. this to It they put to type in this put 1n this? \/alt i v u ^r Did thi up f rlirl \r^lr J v u lL- yr ;Pn ca up yoursel- f ? 19 A. I 20 O. The sixth 2I can' t recal I bulfet notify "Always 22 supervisor 23 leaving 24 break. " 25 Is that who type post your for up at. this wo, it and co-worker your the point it yo authorizatio time. says: epar tment befo re 30-minute policy that you were D: no 91 1 referring 2 instituted? to 3 4 earfier that MR. CABADA: Obj ection THE WITNESS: 5 MR. YEREMIAN: 1 o r 1 d n i The sixth Repeat bul-let Yes. 10 O. Does t.hat bullet 11 author:-zation I2 said 13 ( - n t r r < a ? policy Dave Conforti point question, pfease instituted 15 THE WITNESS: yes. 76 says; f o earlier ha refi-ect l rr Trrrmn today the that you National- Goff Same object B Y M R . y E R E M I A N : S e e i n g t h i s m e r n or a n d u m , does joS your this 18 the 19 premises? pol-icy A. No. 2I O. You F ^ L v this A. 24 I memory about that 20 r at ra O. I1 n r v ! you see what it a r-r-lt we discusse MR. CABADA: h r r I / ! th point, T4 25 the ) A. 23 Misstates Sure. 9 22 Dave Conforti test. l-mony. 5 B you sa bel-ieve canrt. And he authoriz may have Confo:rti tion to announced leave nnouncecl that the policy memorandum? f t's O. required when M . recalf . possible. if he did, do you kn w how he would have n^ ^^ -r d *t )l er ' 1 communrcaled that poJ_icy 2 MR_ CABADA: 3 THE WITNESS: 4 MR. yEREMIAN: 5 (Recess. ) 6 O. front B distributed q 10 for to Y A C n l r l ^ , , Let's ta outside . , L - ! L\(rw / wnat l-s a service caused you Obj ection. 72 MS. MARTIN: Joi-n. 13 THE WITNESS: 15 focusing t_o working I1 of 1B hours I9 20 25 an if needed A. times on the of t.hey opt to take five-hour shi ft, policy that sign a BY MR. yEREMIAN: cl-arification W e l l _r ds draft the stated in clari the ir 66 correct ? and fy in you memorandum? answered. to the meal- period ma ker, staff and assuming theyrre and nforming they can work up to t.hem that six walve Vihy di on Exhibit this Asked want.ed t to eight-hour waiver meaf you be_Lievethe reak staff po_Licy? Lhe m nua1, I just wanted to 23 24 more the O" 2I 22 appropriate I Krm, break. emorandum that to MR. CABADA: the five-minute p rsonnel,. 11 I4 specufat ion No. you you testified A v, Asking one ? BY MR. YEREMIAN: So, M . 1 of t.o ever I'm O. sorry/ can you resta the question? Sure. Why did you bel-ieve that Lhe staff needed a D rro ! r u Y v 99 1 "AIthough a rebuilding, 3 t.ime will 4 You're 5 piJ-1ar? 6 A. Let 1 I am in losing e process a pi l-ar at of this be concerning referring me see Let to Mr. Perry there me rea t g D . B \ : 2 . v ^ q y . Now, in that 10 said, wetve 11 quest to T2 remember specifically, 13 had l-ost ? prevtous s ntence where you've l-ost a good. amount o uphold I4 A. No. 15 O. Do you I6 A. No. I1 O. Okay. and enforcing remember You 19 MR. YEREMIAN: 20 (The hand marked 22 Plaintiff's 23 and 24 THE WITNESS: 25 MR. is by co pany policy, what that document 2T staff you know, what staff 18 can solid the back This YEREMfAN: is referred the t do you members you court reporter 68. was subseguently t 6B f our were violated? E hibir Deposition Exhibit. annexed pol icies in Officer r as ident.i-ficatron heret.o.) Okay. Okay. - -)J- 105 1 O. Do you recogni-ze 2 A. I 3 O. What i 4 A. ftrs D f L a memo concerni 6 the meal period 1 and so forth. B O. You drafted 9 A. Yes 10 O' A n d r -s t h a t 11 l n r T r l L appears to I2 \ l . I J that. around 13 you drafted t.his memo? I4 n T r 15 O. And this T6 A. Yes 71 O' And was this 1B A" Yes 19 O. Why did 20 A. We our meal I breaks on trme, n oY - " eminding the meal_ pe iods, and the nt the ext of staff and meaf taking period, this? your handwri be, + i ^ ^ Lrrrg d L that y o u b e l -i e v e t h a t the top? yes. the time was directed posted you write we 22 them were taking.less 23 a lot 24 to members were not than to on t this according st.aff O. Kim? s posslbl-e. 2T 25 cument, Mr. : about drafl d do. 5 longer this taking outside e outside staff desk? m mo? to the the r timesheets, break:;. Lhan 30 min Les. 3O minutes staff? so I feft. it some Some of Some were taking was necessary up a memo. okay. 106 And experienced 3 Irm what observed that cau A 5 O. c o u fd n ' t Thank Are managers B Trump 9 "Nothing this or other you e to you have that will say. aware of other persons Goff CIub happen to ccasions speaki have you o n b e h a l _f tol if where the y of the employees there, speak to anyone about f a w s u i _ L ?" "This l _ a w s u i t" I2 were brought 13 Mr. I4 consol_Ldated into Y e r e m i a n ts c l - i e n t , one No. I6 O. Have you ever I1 were sent ouL by 18 employees or l9 discuss 20 A No. 2I O. Are 22 taken 23 message place the the two cases Lucy M sserschmidt., perry, Mr. heard indi Trump Nation managers that that and ha've been ectly 1 Golf that. messages Club wi happen con ersatrons "Nothing to to its you - rf- y o u case"? you aware of any among management shoul_d be sent MS. MARTIN: attorney-client to case? A this ref erring by my client, 15 25 have you you Nationaf 11 24 facts rng / 4 10 you or asking as whether: that have such out.? Obiect.ion privilege informa D.a rr o 116 1 THE WITNESS: No. 2 3 O. head; BY MR. COWAN: you're A. The head pro 5 O. You're 5 A V a c 1 O. To your B between the 9 are in is the under the department dep head p k n o w l -e d g e , general you incl_uded or when there manager and are are meetings he department. heads, j nvrted you not to parti cipate those meetings? 11 MS. MARTIN: I2 THE WITNESS: It 13 O. in 15 m e e t . t _ n g so c c u r I6 r l on those d h f O b je c t i o n . meetings and sometime without Lacks foundation. varies. BY MR. COWAN: So someti I4 your parti es you do get to sit y o u b e l -i e v e s u c h ipati-on,' i s that pare for today's ) I1 A 1B n 19 20 a correct? 4 10 nsidered Okay. What have you done to pr d a n n q i l - i n n ? 2I A. Nothing . 22 O. Have 23 you met MS. MART]N: 24 O. BY MR. 25 A Yes. C O W A N: with Ahi ont- Mr. i n- Ca ada ? Asked and answered. By me? L s Y v TIl THE WITNESS: MR. COWAN: I C J alF€ . rlr^ g u l f g u ! (Recess MR. COWAN: Now, O. 6 tlme 1 it B and 9 trme 10 that you happened, the you you manageriaf Mr. service A supe staff, rt'y; point e a given ri estimat.e visor d you for that as the was supervi the to when vafets the sory on first or nht Y 6 C L2 a. 13 you got You didn't have any suc thj_s promotion; I4 A. Yes. 15 O. What promotion so that I1 supervlse the did you re you woui-d know people under 1B MR. 79 THE WITNESS: CABADA: responsibilities until- correct? t.raining I6 20 so record. abl_e to the made or responsibil the at aren, t became were on Kim, rea1ly outside when 11 so, Back eive when roperly you got how to you? Objection. "Training" Vague is and such a ambiguous. broad term mean 2I MR. 22 COWAN; When O. 23 education 24 can remember 25 you so that that q : \ / the the you Let me be r r l -r l i n i n n t! L !,v golf Vear woul-d mo r t I cl_ub, whi that you go know how to q n A r i F " " t s 1 : i n mean specific hever this be a orre it was you promotion, manager who gave was P.a rra 130 1 act:.ng 2 you effectively know, 3 4 being Did you to and a they classes in good manager. give you A. Periodically 6 O. No . cfasses B supervlsors. you 10 got for MS. MARTIN: h diffe Dld questron. you send Obi ection. THE WITNESS: BY MR. O" q l l n A r \ 7 NoI C O W A N: Iet 1 a ^ r T6 Not heads specifically you Vague, ThaI Lo and when any asked and supervisor in addition to oth Objection. I9 MS. MARTIN: Asked 20 THE WITNESS: 22 O. at that the 24 you shadow him or 25 understand supervisor what for it rec,a11. been the f and can't rs? a re s w er e d . af l- how that time. outside her di cj you be come Vague and ambiguous. BY MR. COWAN: Was there 23 have someo e or MR. CABADA: transitioned can me back up. Were you replaci-ng the I Who wou-ld 1B a 1 send promotion? department the they and, classes. ent and Did your ve policy answered. I4 11 h now fo promotion. club asses? wi managers talking c did a with cfasses ? 13 15 the I'm this 11 I2 they I 'm asking afl any conjunction 5 1 complying for servic a day o means to be a someone who had been s who, you know, Iet two so t.hat you would upervisor? P - *:: J r r o ." 131 7 A. Not 2 3 that ambiguous as to supervrsor/ 6 out.slde services 1 and A 9 'r .' \ 2 . Ir7^-^ 10 A. Yes. 11 O. They 13 longer T4 w e r e rt Lh^ -e- y words, when I6 u the that and the he other efp of va_l_et va.l_ets and yarnel-f Scott ri ght ? 1. ^,, rf u w other s u p er \ 7 1 q n r c ? the they were sent_or to got can't the or if superv the we got THE WITNESS: CABADA: By MR. 21 outside 22 Ocean Trails, 23 specifically ambiguous, ou? They had the an ' t recal-i_ who got job of them help teach did you CABADA: asked and \/:nrra No. When you the whichever give MR. O bj e c t . i o n COWAN: servi_ces, 24 In be a supervisor? 19 O. you? promo ed consecutively. BY MR. COWAN: Did eithe to sors before promotion recalf MR. 25 is the 1B 20 with been first ugu O. J v Vague questio had you I a F ^ J Vtrrv ti-me. Y 6 C A I/! staff Hernandez; B other the.l-ast this bj ection. you were scheduling Braulio I2 A bel-ated aL BY MR. COWAN: When you were O. 5 I1 coul_d recafl- MR. CABADA: 4 15 f Trumn ecame the N Lional oroa ni zar any trainin Obj ection. director Golf on it was/ s for this Overbroad, of Club or new job? vague and answered. L32 1 THE WITNESS: Specificallv 2 O. BY MR. COWAN: yes. 3 A. Not that 4 O. Did anyone 5 few 6 meant days to to sort be the I could take of reca_l-f at you show you director meZ of unddr the this his ropes outside time. or her about wing what A. I B O. Do you have any unders t andi ng l _e t Earl-ier as the 9 recalf. today you testi f ied that 11 direct.or 72 schedu-Ling meal- breaks 13 supervision; T4 A V a < 15 O. Do you remember whether /ou started I Dave perry )rs lawsuit? t ti _]u9. before of or outside services for at the me ba ck filed A. I 18 O. Do you remember having other 20 in ) 1 been filed? can't managers, HR, about A. you sLarted under your correct? after 79 s (r m e p o i n L e m r[ l o y e e s 71 22 it up. 10 76 a servrces? 1 can't for the recall inctuding need to at this the doing .i ry conversations S . r r +: r a l - m a n e r g e r o r do this that with people )ecause Lawsuits + had No. 23 MR. CABADA: Objection. 24 MR. COWAN: It's 25 MR. CABADA: That' s fine . act.ua1lj Compound. disj unctive . P: rro 133 1 A Yes. 2 O. Abfe 3 A. 4 O. 5 f l nv u to yuu A Not 1 O. Okay. B 10 h :nrl l r ^e e^ , lu LO this time. ni rro change your a of best testimony? your answers from earl-ier? 6 9 resume at Woufd Trump you National- superior agree that th Club was one Go] f worfd cl-ass experience 11 MS. MARTIN: I2 THE WITNESS: yes - 13 I4 especially 15 it I6 Mr. because the needed to be the Trump's brand; best THE hIITNESS: 2I were 22 of 23 with O. BY MR. were you tasked having dr r oq1- c? a with And and other the creating superl-at.ive Trump brand 24 A. We11, I 25 O. Right. provide that Trump's name on woul-d l_.ive up to fike Lacks foundatron. yes. COWAN: the to correct? 1B you r the \/:nrro so it MR. CABADA: Objection. 20 wanting cl-ub had D nafd 71 19 of BY MR. COWAN: There was a notion O. it Obj ection. cu.l-ture at it this wa man gers ex experienc of to being think your the perceptron ancl employees erience that best that. for the guests would match up possible; we af l- try right? our best. 1 But 2 that 3 f h c r o the woufd be the f a r to 4 A. yes. 5 O. And 6 I tm sorry 1 correct best the i 11 possible that meant that the that guesrs r a experience a golf club living up empl oyees needed neeced come firsr to to be t Vague. Come first in regards Lo customer BY MR. COWAN: yes, in 5 r m q n f -v 1 ur cJ . F u v l L t g ! service? A I4 Y 6 C O. 15 guest 15 she An employee j.n t.he middle wanted to eat couldn't providing of or take a Obj ection. 1B MR. CABADA: Join. 19 MS. fncomplete O. By MR. 2I respect to 22 were tn the 23 coufdn't 24 take a rest the COWAN: you because he or rea k; r j -g h t ? Cafls for providing walk speculation y p o t h e t j .c a l - . un, erstood it employees who you I upervrsed, middfe simply As w a l _k a w a y f r o m a ervice rest MS. MARTIN: MARTIN: ly sim I1 25 t this ) O 13 20 ide Obj ection. THE WITNESS q A r\7 pro Donafd Trrrmn name; correct ? MS. MARTIN: v 72 was to ? B 10 goal serv: ce to away because they with if they a guest they wanted to eat or break,.correct? MR. CABADA: Same ob;ecti U Il J Page I47 1 2 O. MR. COWAN: Did you Okay. ever tal-k with in {nVone 3 department 4 idea 5 applied to 6 making free and that have there the discussed in special rur{s were employee food mear MARTIN: Obj ection. B MR. CABADA: Join. 9 THE WITNESS: 11 1 a the I concerning BY MR. a. fact that 13 A. yes. I4 a. What COWAN: free did the breaks. tell MR. Join _ I1 THE WITNESS: 20 2I and CABADA: or given they get O. BY MR. COWAN: implications of that 23 THE WITNESS: 25 employees BY MR. get thFt they'Fe And did Obj ection. COWAN: this tal_k about hF and the ernployees certa-Ln on say answered. their are times of the breaks. wheir rhe were? MS. MARTIN: O. with Sperandeo Asked mear-" ht while 22 24 He said employee paid Mr . ambiguous. you? I6 day cr-ub was was made avail_able? Obj ection. I9 that the and discussion A rL d d i d food he Vague a MS. MARTIN: supplied because had 15 1B conditions the available? MS. Tom Sperandeo HR conversation or rrefts 1 10 that the free Vague. "Implicati$ns" In other food and as? r,,[ords, because $ecause they the get paid 151 1 and don't 2 Mr. Sperandeo 3 present? clock out, -- therefore, what hat, concl-usion 4 MS. MARTIN; Obj ection. 5 MR. Join. 6 THE WITNESS: 1 the B while food on and a. 10 whet.her 11 A. No. I2 O. Did whether I4 was 15 affected free that their 9 13 CABADA: Lhe they're break, BY MR. that Did about you ever have that the he an the meal- break Obj ection. I1 MR. CABADA: Compound. 18 MS. MARTIN: 79 THE WITNESS: 20 O. 2I that 22 not 23 to 24 leL 25 BY MR. because only eat, its free that the food it, but Can you Did cl-ock their have re break. about could be ? a b o ut t.hat there to cl-ock out be ? you e hrase er National G 1f al_so pay f therefore, CABADA: t oul-d did.n, employees have 30 minutes MR. on the Vague. COWAN: Trump paid i n v o l -v e d didn' M A R T I N: ambiguous th.at we supply erstanding break M S. and ong t.he break un I6 Sperandeo y anything s did fact tutes how employees how long th anyLhing, Mr. Vague consc affected and did gettin that COWAN: fact food Due to if Same obiect r it? come to Repeat it? bel_ieve Club was providing time being necessarily provided have to 1 ) O. BY MR. COWAN: hey were taking that pini A. Yes. 4 O. When did 5 A. After 6 O. And me rephrase B you form my conversation as best you can wj th conversation 10 A. f 11 O. Was Mariel-a Fariel_as pre I2 conversatron 13 A. Yes. I4 O. Did she say anything can't. recal.l_ at took with Mr. 71 O. She did? 1B A. (No audible 19 O. What did 20 communicate 2I Mr. to this who was the t to Sperandeo's sta Confirmed. 25 let ent when that place ? A. 24 t.his manager? I6 23 Sperandeo . when t ook place, general 22 Thomas that. When this disagree on ? rem mber, 9 15 a meal break? 3 1 when ither confirm or e m e n t .? response. ) she sdV, as bes you that you remembered, to she was c nfirming what Sperandeo had said? A. Mariela O. AfLer asking and Mariefa Mr. Sperand o, concurred tha he then asked that is true. Okay. So she so basically fet me make sure f've 1 you rre what abfe 2 A. No. 3 O. Thank 4 5 Have about the to give me here you ever .LSsue of overheard meaf Obj ection. 1 MR. Join B THE WITNESS: O. 11 Mike van der I2 brea ks ? Vague, speakinq overbroad . Not that. I BY MR. COWAN: Have you 13 MS. I4 Goes talking MARTIN: cou-l-d reca.l_f about ver t Same obj ect THE WITNESS: at this Not t.hat I heard e issue of meal- v l l D . could recal_l_ at. Lhis time. I6 BY MR. COWAN: O. LiJ-y Amini talk about 1B MS. MARTIN: I9 THE WITNESS: 20 Confort.i time. 10 I1 CABADA: Dave breaks ? MS. MARTIN: 15 rr ? you. 6 9 t n d: Did you e er hear meal brea ks Same nl-r i a a t n n q L l l q could Not L I about remember at this time. 2T O. 22 Mr. 23 rest BY MR. COWAN: Did Conforti, Mr. Van der you e er Goes or hear either Ms. Amini talk about breaks ? 24 MS. 25 THE WITNESS: M A R TI N : Same obj ect Not that I n n q could r e c a . l - l _a t D - this ^ ^ rdgu 153 t rme 2 MR. COWAN: 3 O. 4 meal- or 5 testrfied 1 Did you rest a few hear other Not O. You prev:.ously that asking 10 to 11 testified you about not Then testifie at one time let poi me back up. earlier today was you ' ve meaf rememb T any you testified that. you feast and such have such a break and you that's My question for what y you is: tol_d an employee they that this reak, at 1B reca_l_l- a t a denred break or ago? gettrng I4 I1 already complaining take have never you've w at about employees Lo I6 taf k service permtssl-on 15 coul-d F a r i e _ La s outside 13 iL, than a you didn't. that T2 I Yeremian you about Marie minutes A. Mr 9 ever breaks to Okay. you just don't been said notes events. asked you for never ref l-ect. you sure that oul-dn't take a meal Are you reme ber? M S . M A R T I N : O b je c t i o n . Asked and answered, 79 20 MR. )1 THE W]TNESS: 22 CABADA: Join don't re ember but it's highly unli-ke1y. 23 O 24 came to 25 your BY MR. you COWAN and sai_d, answer was "Not I Is rt a I 1l pos ible take th;rt somebody a meal- break? ', and now/ you can have one l-ater" ? D:rra r64 1 of how long your breaks 2 I'm 3 What did 4 your sorry, were I tm getting they meal breaks our rest_ brea ks? rred. do as to eep track MR. CABADA: Objection. 5 MS. MARTIN: 1 MR. COWAN: I'lI withdr At. the you we e a valet I O. your 11 meal- breaks supervisors Speculation Join - t ime that Trump Nationa_L Golf 10 Club, dolng to to w and you keep t f 13 O. Do you remember whether, can' t r e c a l _I I4 there was any system in 15 as to how long A. f I1 O. As you sit you could can't supervisors take place so here this of the what how long 30 minutes I 2I O. As you sit recalf were your 22 remember what. your 23 to 24 break 25 when it was appropri_ate today t at to take odaa keep t ra r:k me. to you that brea] us vou worrl ed about being a m ssive about he didnrt all on hat, be keeping its everybody turnover? but they fet ave anybody to us take our st.af you that.? they did, had you building a big whe they came in and meeting say "they," remember spea f 'l am asking naf nr who are - Av m u r rmu rLr rnui l l r 9 onL: at -t I g i n a the came down that course and finishing Vinnie Stillio Qn kept your title, \ r nv rur v -- Ocean Trails 2I oing to There was a VP that af o was you? A. cha that And when you to I1 22 us; it worried there individuals 16 20 always so he O. I4 were there 1 I that g t.hat when Trump Tell- was in it, and his nd at t.hat time O v uc so a: nl l was l-et me back up. me what kind of off rr 'a1r rnvdr e were the e -- rfrl!of i I ^ f,J had. 23 fn 24 busrness 25 holes? for other words/ people to come and g ]f Deposition of Thomas F. was rt. open for a certain number of 1 the best 2 provi-ding golf club of its kind, s opposed to good Customer Service? 3 A. Yes, even before he bou h t u s . 4 O. That was part the cu ture, 5 simply of trying to be the best? 6 A. Yes. 1 O. Were the B A 9 Our prices prices high en Y A C After O. Trump bought the 10 became the owner, did 11 emphasis or priorities? I2 A. No. 13 O. Was anything I4 l_o 15 re ce i ved? tv^vl rhr nv rmr r dictat y\ /v^ur r you become ware of different, ther --J dIlO r aS nI Jn Ur tI sL ^e l( J T ean Trails rL^ tne Club and any changes in than the person on the paychecks you name I6 M S . M A R T I N : O b je c t i o n , verbroad. 71 THE W I T N E S S : T h e o n l v r ing different 1B we had more money to 19 BY MR. COWAN 20 O. 27 to 22 f:nconi_ that 23 24 25 Let 's in a Iala you know, f o r come back c a n n n i J ! U V l l U . hlcFo Ly lV^ C i- : I lzi n^ Trump becomes Ocean Traifs posltlon Club; Trump repairs. for a se ond -- .f .r -^- t af f n a litt]e ahnrrt r7 ur was that I wil-L oer har-k bit of a employment history. you are the control_Ler at l-rrrr;q i i-' 4 L / the you reta-Ln your as controller. Deposition of ThomasF. perandeo A A : U At re.snon.sihi A. I i f i cs Only responsrbil 5 IT 6 some point./ the responsibiliry or O. A r o q n n n q a for f ar for as years. Qn f l-ri 'l like c per IT 1-rrr or on your s taking on more puters and being the on. o n initiative/ t h e I T and co four hi title aS far in-house you, your : Probably since A. roqn^nqi as When did A. a ?s on my own/ r-ty, person three c rhr a: rnr vn u did uter assume issues? he bought uS, over the next you volu lp- .Li u+t arj-ty assumed more i t.,r Yes, in order to save m ey and have a faster l - r m 6 O. A nr z t hi nn ol qa? A. Not that I O. At can remember some point/ did you a sume responsibility HumanResources functions? A. Yes. O When did that A. When the general O. Do you A. She was terminated n Do you know why? A. No. O. Do you remember when tha happen? manager know why she Ewa Hijak, left Depositionof ThomasF. perandeo left A. That was July O. So, haff after in of fact, only Trump bought 6 1 l a v v ^ ^ + u u ! ! g L L . O. Tell- A the There uvrrrlJ dltu l-ine to d. J__L take of Ocea to Trails a year Golf and a Cfubr lou fities? came t h o : f f a r a a n a r r ' l v s r r s ! o a was fired? was no one experience year responsi me how that Ewa Hijak, m : n z d a r about the assumed Human Resources A 2003 el-se to me doinq + 1 , -- r heafth .EE L r r d L s^ rt, u II, I over rightfuJ- or the was take care of benefits, f h a lu so Workers' n c v f person it, n a r c ^ -r - r-- that ;l 1n cou.Ld take over. o the Did you vol-unteer for Trump Organization sdV, th essen s or did ia11y, somebody from "Tom, you are uptt? the A Pretty O Who told A Just am up. you that? the New York lawyer management O much, I and counsel and just j_n New york. Who told you to be assume that specificall that you were going responsibility? A The general O Who was that? A His O He was in manager name was Craig at t at time Saman New York? Deposition of ThomasF. perandeo 1 with Vinnie Stillio in 2 O. Was he 3 A. He was working 4 Swiss 5 Flrst originally your the Trump Organization 1 for this other A. Righr. 9 for the course. out of New york? based ortgage the knowledge, 6 B building company, Credit Boscon. So to O. finishing Mr. h or VH pro was not rty an employee Corp. ; him, an 10 work at our golf 11 Vinnie, because we had a l-andsl-i course to finis then the he came our O. Then, when his 13 A. Correct . I4 0. Do you have any idea wh e he went? 15 A. I think he went back to ew York. 16 O. So Craig Samandil told I1 about July 1B responsibility 2003 that for I9 A. Correct. 20 O. At that 2r Human Resources 22 already 23 A. No. 24 0. Did the 25 you to nded, y u at you were HumanResource time, or contract had employee \ , 7- . )- 1 t J rA 'i qqrra oing at ro construction I2 told he worked mortgage company? Trump hired of with he was gone? some point to the assume cfub? ived any traininq Trump National_ c 1f any training when in beyond what you have me about? receive of Club arrange hey gave you this Deposition of ThomasF. perandeo for addj tionaf responsibi_l A. O. Ltlh:t- A. We had brokers f9 I rq lr ir na ri rn] ^Y r; that _ r - n s u r a n c ec o m p a n i e s t h a t 6 managers 1 \7Aarc trarn:-ng What was the A. f O. Sorry, A Toni, O. Last A Shibayama. 0. Your best .i ,.r^ ^ top name of j_t was -- w a s S & K Financial_, A. were oi on varlous o guess of name from our our cs throughout . Tr !r ur rrm r rnl J :q l.nni the broker? lJ-J' nU"U ^ l9- I. Ir L US/ ral ]r -r vi 1 a y. . - . , -q-l -t t d . T-O-N-I. name? guess at no clue. how t s p e J - J -t h a t S-y-M T ! r _ t t ' s- S & K F r n a n c i a l giving ing all insurance th when so her coming in woman -- the have lVas she the broker O. wer is I th or th don't name of name? have any her company person who was t.he presentati_ons? A Bot.h. O. These presentations A. Anywhere from coaching required tra rning to would cover those discipline, anything whatever topics, else pert t we ined to sexual sked her to from d.i c i p l i n e / like th harassment t. Depositionof ThomasF. perandeo do; she progressive t 'l- - -n in d I O. Did r \za those you ever kinds A. No, I O. Did you A. No, she's a. Did you a q in fearn were ns? remember. ever hear not ever college qualifications er presentati of donrt what that lawyer? a lawyer. hear or s e was a that obtained s e had som sort studled of those certification them? A. She does remernber what have a certific certifications I donrt they There is a certi fication. 0 So she obtarned cert:Lf icate regarding some sor HR topics, t\. t1 avv^^+ v u ! ! s u L / 0 How many hours of af danrao rt \/o1tr n dir] Ar ttndorel- :nr.l i nn? y E J . M S. M A R T I N: traini \f / v^' rr l - ^g^ ^ . i , , ^ . L Ug A V C Object ion / MR. COWAN: Let THE WITNESS: to : trme me rephr Thank you given this BY MR. COWAN: O. When you were HumanResources, approximately training did you receive at ho or ar new resnonsihilifrr m ,an\/ " ' * " J hnrrrq und the nf i:ime that assumed t.hese responsibilities? A. We tried to do at l-east not more. Depositionof ThomasF. lr:r1-Frl rz l*- * r a*i of - .n. 1 h 9 , you 1 2 Thank you. O. drfferent; Irm sorry 3 A. Uh-huh. 4 O. I 5 general matter, o t.raining every the Correct. B O. So about nroi ^ ^ correct wou_Id ensure to I sponsibilities payrol that A. making n^rzrnl and tell- Jul Comp issues, 10 f nd sa approximately tssues; and to Human Resources is 'i else? is the and shop making s re that mechanically? Depositionof ThornasF. perandeo i:he cl-ocks 1 A. Correct. 2 0. Woufd it be accurate 3 it's 4 of makj_ng sure 5 and processed correctly 6 the employees in 1 B 9 not that that O. Have you dat 11 O. And I2 employment and that j.ties consisted had was coflected checks now described A that at rema_ined the Trump National a ca Gotf were given to I of your HR e throughout your Club? V A C next 16 M S. M A R T I N : Obj ection, I1 THE WITNESS: 19 me if way? What was the 1B you and tell r e s p o n s i b i I i t .i e s ? Yes. 15 -- say re ponsibil whatever a timely V a c A. I4 your payroll A 10 13 to O. change i n \ / a_r *r ,r r omnl n r r r. n e n L history? yeah, ague and ambiguous ou -- can BY MR. COWAN: Well, 0. you tol_d me that y u became, first, 20 contr:o11er because you kept your ) 1 Ocean Trail-s. )) A. Cnrron{- 23 O. In approximately 24 the director 25 controller, of after July of HumanResources, Ewa Hijak the ob when ilrump bought 2003/ you were made s wel-1 as; the left? Depositionof ThomasF. randeo 63 1 A. Ri_ght. 2 O. I 3 afso 4 pornt, 5 there 5 yet. know from you are 1 can 10 11 some poi-nt, a fittl-e became snippet involved with some developments you A. I left Tr.ump, and ou gave he Coast aventt guess the Coast Guard tel-l you me that I at Guard., some so tol_d me about O. fn member of 1998, did you apply Yes. 13 O. Why did I4 A. Because f was already 15 auxilliarist., I6 reservist, L1 'I r unrnr ng 1B other you did lT_ c n r r I r l When did you volunteer? 2I a 22 O y r^ Idhr; 23 A. Because I course. a reserve a oast da1. and r a_1, -I f e m e _ portion, Iso, t/ Guard if along I and as stayed with in some - 20 25 1998; I rhar? I woul-d get. paid; benefits insurance become which was t.he vofun eer on u t rnut ur ng ht l / 24 in the Coast Guard? A. O. I got in that. I2 19 y u What comes next? I 9 know at become a Co st Guard auxil_iary I q q r ^r l ui . l u unrr Jvu /u- U l^ fLl -t 'r- A +? L. had a boat, an company wanted us to ha It was just another I s was a ^-€^ JdLc aven e to use Depositionof ThomasF. perandeo our ha:f mrr i nn hnrJ- in 1 O. Anything else? 2 A. Security, port 3 O. Anything else? 4 A. No. 5 O. You feft 5 A. May of 2010. 1 O. Did you quit B A. f 9 O. Do you 10 A. No. 11 O. Were you I2 security, the Trump Natio rl cnl € ru 'f t , , 1 uu .,L^^. wrrctl: or were you fi red? was terminated. know why? told MS. MARTIN: why? _ Objection T :m nni na i-n n h i a nv f v v J 13 rlgh L Lo privacy. I4 rel-evant 15 asking Lo this the His reasons lawsuit., at So you donrt I1 MR. COWAN: We will will ask 79 get your 20 obj ections Ieas Lermination in the u / arentt way you are question. I6 1B f o v the question lawyer to have in to ans a(rrc differen assuage her er to that. disagree, but ways and see if co cerns and withdraw . 2I O. Who t.ofd you that 22 A The general manager. 23 O. Who? 24 A. Lily. 25 O. Did she tef l- you i-f it you we e being w s her Depositionof ThomasF. fired? decision or I I can her 1 A. 2 f donrt know. At O. 4 being 5 A 6 Lhe time fired, 8 A Yes . 9 O. Do you 11 A No I2 O. I T s not - t_J that would resent you were g there? kept t e job if it were up to a y way for in havins fired tlott ? J - * ' truth either affecting way, is O. Did you receive n vn rnr iJr r n un rf r u L r u it l n n u '.'; th wr,-- hai nn you may have signed at 1B A. Yes. 19 O. How much? f i ra^ O.f that M S. M A R T I N : 2r Don't answer that 22 And right 24 in this a context; V sena Objection, tell the rei-'i nn adra ahahr u Y I e urr.u r r u privacy. questi Lo sett_Iement protected to time? settlemenr MR. COWAN: There's that illingness any seve ance from Trump in 20 privilege your it? 15 25 you that Trump No. 23 ld about you? A. T1 Trump r have I4 15 indifferent Y A C So you 1 of were you happy worki O. 10 am ki_n that. 3 1 f co ommunication unlcation. no p ivilege you know th -- pertaining t. Depositionof ThomasF. 58 1 When you were told 2 that 3 v^ ny n1nJrvf !r r nLi lu- rr rr r L y 4 the you were being i-n LU decision No. 6 O. Were you 1 information B independently yOUf given reconsider No. O. Were you given them with I2 to additional in May of 2010 u gaven any persuade a t.hem that oppo unrty to could them, so they their de ision? -- were information make new u invited to provide hat might alfow them reconsider? 13 A. No. I4 0. Would you have 15 additional facts to 16 reconsider their decision I1 A. No. 18 0. Why nor? I9 A. I 20 CaSe any avaif abl_e to A. 11 were Amini was wrong? A. 10 fired/ af gUe 5 q by L ly tiked them that had been there to an h^^rfrrh mig t- fire O. 22 your 23 narqiti^n Do you think resume, since it rJ r- i r z- a i fU uJ thom a J-ong :.me/ so I h r a c 6 h { - nrnrrnr] < flgured I to have Trump on a high-leveI managerial- 1-hora2 24 A. Yes. 25 O. You bel-ieve you could l-n o move on. w a s h e l p ul you had held t - A tlott ? have Trump on my resume and time 2I urlr ge Depositionof ThomasF. a posiLive reference from Trump? A Y a e O. Do you have any concern that this get 5 '7 in l-awsuit l-n the may affect kind of No. O. f am not a sufficiently by asking for the comfortable the motion notion that of fired being t1 i s that. correct. ? L2 A. Correct. 13 O. You were in L4 of 15 financially, I6 A. Correct. I1 0. Now let's work for 19 cal-ifornia 20 out here through education 23 reasons, 24 we are 25 and that you have respect May of not and the next time period,. w!,ere you could be out suffer am going to efficiency will the training recei.{zed regarding to em$royees since and -- try I donrt obviousl.y, and otherwise, same page. pick the issue of you moved 2010. your testimony, I you were anywaf, and not go back to law with on the then while, you were correct? and dupli.cate a posit.ion a litt1e 18 22 in you that but position suddenly not having a paycheck in I references specifics, 10 2I testimony future? A. panlcked the your I will up where for want a1f so let $ort of to kinds of me make sure recapitufate, we were. Depositionof ThomasF. perandeo 12 a. 1 2 +1-^-^ Tel_l me alf rrsk L 1 l g D g A. management Basica_l 1y, 4 making sure 5 other Anything 7 A. No. B O. Anything going covered during ns. throug the cfubhouse as far pertainins to pertaining to hpw they were to pertaining to s trips and and falls and ei-se? h w employees were to be paid? l0 A. No. 11 O. Anything their A. No. I4 0. Anything 15 A. No. T6 O. But t.hose topics I1 extent after 18 broker arranged I9 A. 20 we had this )1 ger breaks? 13 22 hat. were stuff. O. T2 things presentati_ .It was safe, 6 9 the O. Trump bought Right. free for dlscrimination? started being the , clu present.ations That was part covered and its . Ls t h a t of being t.o some insurance right ? a broker, that training. So we are back t.o Ms. Shibayama and her presentatrons. 23 f 24 topr-cs that 25 that want you to tell me alf she addressed durino she woufd give for r approximat the things, all the ese presentations ly two hours every Depositionof ThomasF. perandeo '75 1 thrq:e months 2 A. 3 sexual or Like so. I said harassment, 4 That's 5 trying 1 j ob, B to or all- 10 supposed 11 like to that, if how to mean talki{nO they to employees them to as weren't far correct I4 happeni ng ? 15 A. is Correct. as t.hat Sexual_ harassment O. sexual- harassment do and a better the coming what in t" if po they late, emfiloyee,s means peinq and what It's doing were stuff behavior. taught you what ber-ieve it,s state]_mandated training that r-s requrred. I1 rs 0. 1B is 19 l-aws ? it prohibited your by the 20 A. Correct. 27 O. Other 23 remember. el_se? be doing, 13 22 can coaching, $rocedures. and encourage And also, T2 r,fas basically Correct. 9 15 I motivate something A. it disciplinary Does coaching O. 6 before, described discussion and or than I have areas 24 sexuaf harassmenl? 25 A. Basj-cally, understanding state what and fe&erar we have summarized, covered that _j_ sexual civir :]s there when lhe when __ how often/ rights have O"" t.alks harassment any just other were every two about years/ Depositionof ThomasF. l6 1 I beli-eve, 2 we need to 3 training. 4 O. and whenever we have seL them up to you understood 5 that' california 6 that' have more than 1 empl.oyees,. I 1aw at 9 O. 10 A. yes. 11 O. And this for it was tle some poin{ it's mandatory required eittrei,r f if ty training for or companies a hundred rraining was nrJovided only to the managers, correct? A. Correct. 74 o' rt was not made avair-abre to the rank and file, the hourl-y workers? I6 A. \1 Correct. MS. MARTIN: Objection, !alls for speculation. BY M]t. COWAN: 19 O. To your knowledge? 20 A. To my knowledge. 2I O. you were the director 22 As the director 23 being 24 woufd have known about 25 harassment the managers? 13 1B have sfxual yes. A. 15 ,r.u, manager come in, f orget B 1 t A. made available to of of HR, if HR. presentations nonmanage{iaf iL, employees, were you right? yes. Depositionof ThomasF. perandeo l1 1 A. 2 termlnation, As 3 4 Trump to "stuff like fike that, determine of that" hat rmh 9 BY MR. COWAN would nf be immediate or m:n^^amah1- thac. the thing s that category MS. MARTIN: B be sides Objecrion, wou]d falf in to theft. overbroad, vague and i nrrnrr c 10 O 11 As you understood it. MS. MARTIN: L2 that 13 f h i n c c it list 15 fi red . of 16 I think was discretionary. He would I4 every itts not single So it thing canrt anybod Martin, the be question all the q h o . r r ' l a f ui +v o v r v v s r q coufd ever nn:nhi na l, -+ v do to / u L ^ U g q: rnr vA appropriate. yeah, that be hard to THE WITNESS: 19 look 20 was. 2I BY MI{. COWAN: at he answered have t o r-omc rr-\ wi t.h a MR. COWAN: Ms. 1B it. It 22 0. 23 progressive 24 cl-ub generally 25 theft T e l _ l _m e a l l 1 I1 like up to the discretic decide, O. the as stuff ftrs 5 6 far woufd You tofd me that discipline, and that fol-i-owed MS. MARTIN: you wer s the way I etermine n i r z o n as would exactly ' l - r r i n i n ^ urorlrrrlg a polrcy that what - L - ^ " f auuuL the -- Obiection, isstates his Depositionof ThomasF. perandeo 19 1 cont.rol-ler/ 2 to your did you have the A. No. 4 O. Who did 5 A. G e n e r a _ Lm a n a g e r . 6 O. Anyone e_Ise? 7 A. He had to I O. Excuse me? 9 A. He had to 10 O. So the only have that authority to I2 as you understood it, 13 Trump National Golf getting Correct. 15 o' what was said It to you in {rtese training to be flir 1B t.o make sure Lhat we got everyone's 19 investigation; 20 if and then if they wfth over and over, 22 to 23 we saw fit, 24 each employee. suspension that to it the employee, just dep"r{air-,g on what it kept t.he nroblem over would go fr]om verbal terminati-on, or just it as long as we were being was it sessions side,. do an incident funiu 2I the discipli_ne? was basicalty t.hey keep -- from anyone e1se, Club? A. A. permifsion was the gen$ral manager of I4 about progressive authority? person wfro nfO the peopre without o. people, approve it. fire 25 fire approve it. 11 l1 to knowledge? 3 16 autil,ority your understanding and to written depends on what consistent that was, that with procedure Depositionof ThomasF. perandeo 81 1 was to 2 thef t 3 was fair 4 or be fof -Lowed, assumino no'r-f"xtreme circumstances/ or vi-of ence or to somethinq the employee or tJr n ^ ^ a thid Correct. I4 O. So if 15 conforti T6 employees I1 was wrong? 18 A. Depends on what. you I9 O. A11 right. was on riahr-? v r ! ! r + v J v u a / ! r v r r L : pasra. uslnJg whatever supplies It was not ldft either inexpensive r-unch testified over. Mike Van der Goes or that was typically the food left-over call- 20 You understood 2I how much food was made availabfe that David lnade avai]-abre for the food, would you say , ,1 - e f t over/,, f guess. t.herb were no controfs for the he on empJ_oyees, ? 23 A. Say that, 24 0. Food wasn't 25 that a A. a-nrraaf food emnlorzeoq a re]atively 13 22 other what wds it? was it 11 was essentiatly bt for A. was -- they choice. was provided 1 tuhf ios $ack a lunch, far? was voluntary, food being they go that to 3 5 if again. rat.ioned to t.he employees, co rre ct.? Deposition of ThomasF'.Bperandeo 143 1 A. Correct. 2 O. So there 3 have run out, were A. Correct. 5 o. And especiarry '7 food from correct a sunday you wdre if brunch or froni A. Sometimes 9 O. But sometimes they 10 A Cn rr^^l 11 O. And you understood -- I2 understood 13 brought 14 Arr;nrrAmant. 15 her r6 opportunity I1 neighborhood 1B some exercise 20 q ri r-r ^urr in providing might left-over some other would meaf, And yet get "u^ui r r r-v^ lLr ^a. -vr J rnr gv they off fresh air, correct? dnd you afso whatever reason, S > uOl m t t e uOl nl ge thern woutd the had had made other 30 minutes and getting r ran out, otherwide l-unch, and mdke more. an emproyee, fbr go take to O. r1dt1t they a sack l-unch or f-n 22 c- oo m e( meet have walking in premises him had Of the the and getting corrbct? 16^+- there permission was a poliby to leave in place tFrd cremises; t.hat is people that ) 23 25 if A had to 24 that and bring 2I food ? 8 19 when the right? 4 6 occasionS M S. MARTIN: Obj ection, i - ^ t r b ^ ^ @DJUIILC> € ^ ^ + ^ l-dUL5. BY MR. COWAN: O. I s rhar righr. ? Depositionof ThomasF. Sperandeo I44 1 A. Yes and no. 2 O. Tef l- me how it's 3 wrong. 4 A. 5 were They going cou.l_d l-eave. to o O. 1 30 minutes, I did take And if have to 9 A. They had 10 break, L2 that 13 Lo take an t.ell employee A. Right. 15 O. But us than know rf they 3d minutes. goirlg going anybody to take to bdfore permis$ion longer take they 30 minutes, left? go to than on thei_r l-unch was coverage. had to get had get then/ L6 need permission L 1 not,'they 1B 30 minutes; to so it was club permission just is if once they they chose had the that from policy a supervisor wey'e on break, to leave responsibif-ity didn't. premises the of they berng or back in right? 19 M S. M A R T I N : 20 THE WITNESS: 22 Thelz fet me how it's a break? I4 2I tell were get to there So rhey 0. {nd werenrt just they they l1 longer they if so that right Obj ection, That is fverbroad. cofrecr. BY MR. COWAN: O. Before thj_s lawsuit 23 any understanding 24 an employee was not 25 break that was fiteO, did you have as to what the donsequences were if given the oppdrtunity was at. feast. 30 minutbs to take a a meal break, we Deposition of ThomasF. Sperandeo l-45 I are talking 2 A. Correct, 3 O. What was your understalrding 4 consequence about? yes. A. We had 6 O. You understand 1 A. Yeah. B O. To your management side pay to them an hrdur penalty. thatrs dlso knowledge, did of called anyone at the Trump Nadional_ Golf 10 that 11 employees were being paid the premium pay consequencd didnrt for A. That was our understandifrg. 13 O. So it was your understan$ing 74 employees didn't 15 there I6 breal< that 1B cr-ock out would be no consequence i f was less the on the club apply bel_ieve if t.he that if the and were being paid, t.frey received than 30 minut€s; MS. MARTIN: Objectlon, is that a meal_ correct? rnisstates his 1-Aa1-rhAh\t I9 20 have to premj-um pay? a mbal period? I2 I1 what t.he was? 5 9 of MR. COWAN: That's what. I am trying to find out. 2r THE I^IITNESS: Our belieF 22 taking 23 BY MR. COWAN: was that they were 30 minutes. 24 O. But I 25 A. Uh-huh. asked somethinq dil ferent. Depositionof ThomasF. $perandeo I46 1 O. 2 impr:ession 3 30*minute 4 time? Did you that break No. 6 O. Any 1 thing ? B A. No. O. Mariela National 11 Golf A. I o nr :/rq tm sD e l ua rn ll r- s r r L . 13 over 15 I5 I7 18 O. into T r years ten to they werei being A' a full_ paid for $l-le wou_ld say started working for the such a the Trump know. h^+ ar -m n ot She st.arted sure --l what in year our that Maintenance was. It was ago. What was she doing befor! she was working our Mhintenance Department. she got promoted in as a secretary. From 2004 onwards, who wbuld you say had a O. better 20 rega::ding ) 1 Farias? knowledge of obligations Cafifornia towards 22 A. I 23 O. W o u l - dy o u s a y y o u r Z J get the HR? 19 24 was under haVe to befieve Farias $h. Club when? don't I2 T4 reason that dj-dn't because A. 10 hear people 5 q ever better A. than arrd fed.eral employees, l-aw you or Marie.l-a would say myself . hers knowledge was substantially about. t.hese issues ? Yes. Deposition of Thomasd. Sperandeo 150 1 2 Do you O. and do 3 4 job your lf she you had the abllity to step up somehow became unavai-]abre? MS. MARTIN: Objection, overbroad, vague and ambiguous. 5 THE WITNESS: 6 talking, 1 BY MR. COWAN: B O. 9 10 be.lieve what Let I not' It depends on when you are date. me rephrase am talking your accounting 11 A. v^ay I2 o. with that. about your FIR responsibilities, duties. , respect 13 ln I4 whether you suffered 15 an extended period I6 that I1 competentty? 2004, do you believe Ms. Farias 18 A. No. I9 0. Do you 20 A. No. 2I o. 2006? 22 A. No. 23 o. 2001? 24 A. No. 25 o. 2008? of your dutri-es as di-rector to if something happened to a terribl_e time of HR, ilfness, or hit you, were out by a bus, for whatever, coufd have assumed your dut:-es think she could have done it in 2005? Deposition of ThomasF. Sperandeo 151 1 A. Possibly. 2 o. 2009? 3 A. Yes. 4 O. So by 2009, 5 stepped up and taken over 6 enough on the A. Yes. 8 O. To your professronal- 10 11 A. certi thlnk yo for she she had coufd have l-earned j ob? 1 9 v qrrra fnr knowledge, did organizations She started, for but I he belong H to n r n f a o - i ^ ^ - l P ! u r E J J a U l l d I 5 . think donl any ^ 2 she ever got f :-ed . I2 O. When did 13 A. I ) 4 a. Before t_he f iling she start./ don't 15 an understanding 15 provided? to ur remember. of ttli s l a w s u i t , a s t o w h e n a mdal- p e r i o d II A. Yes. 18 O. What was that 19 A. After five hours of wotk 20 O. After five hours of wortk )1 A. If they 2.2 schedufed for 23 a lunch break. 24 O. 25 though, understarid worked five five " J m e a _ l -p e r i o d n:n . rA "v if ding ; ha YY had to be ' hour ttnrlorqf: did you have n a') hours or more/ they Did you have an that knowledge? they were as to were entitfed to when, provided? ^ Deposition of Thomas;['.- Jperan0eo r 52 1 A. fn 2 O. Right 3 A. As cf ose 4 O. Did that 5 A. No. Cl O. What was your the middle. in the middle? to consequence of what B meal to the 9 the 10 11 72 13 scheduled A. could 0. middf e as possi_bie. understanding 1 period the ever underst.arldling woul_d happen middle of if the as to they break the didn,t get a __ sorry __ of worked. They day? Depends on how many hours waive change? they iL. I understand that, but l-et's assume there,s no waiver. T4 A. Okay. 15 O. By the 76 signed waivers? way, are you aware of employees who ever 71 1B 0. How many? I9 A. f 20 O. What is 2I A. During zz was a good 23 a. 24 waivers 25 A. can ' t begin to your best the last tel_ I yotr . estimate? few years that I was there, it amount. Are before you aware these of any empLoyees who signed t.wo lawsuits were filed? No. Depositionof ThomasF. Sperandeo 153 1 So setting O. 2 an understanding of 3 employee not 4 break who had during 5 5 middfe the was if didn't ddily do you have an get a mear_ shift? assumes facts not in evidence. THE WITNESS: period? They didn't Did MR. COWAN: Let My question is: 11 O. I2 financial 13 employee I4 be six, 15 rn the 16 day. whatever middle? There 1B O. To your Ms. if any/ are break, confusing know what be the at the the cl_ub if eight. and didn't it him. this. was to courd was would you Do you Maybe got A. of it a meaf me rephrase a shift I1 also, think consequence, worked get they get 10 hours, get an courd a mear break very end of the be no financlaf. knowledge, was that the understanding, Farias? 20 MS. MARTIN: 2\ THE WITNESS: 24 condequence ObjectionN I 23 issue, a wai]ver of MS. MARTIN: 22 wai]ver the signed 9 19 the what MS. MARTIN: 1 8 the aside Objection, Her palIs for speculation. underst.anding? BY MR. COWAN: O. Yeah. Do you know whether she had that same understanding? Depositionof ThomasF. Sperandeo 154 1 A. Yes. 2 O. The two of 3 A. Yes. 4 O. So far 5 there's 6 supposed to 1 of B a break at 9 is the their that as t.he two of 1aw has this be able shift, but allout it? yorl understood goal take a brieak during if it's the end of the middle mj_ssed,as long as they get the duy, there's no consequence; O bj e c t i o n , J_ncompl_ete hypothetical-. THE WITNESS: yeah, 13 know, that I4 BY MR. COWAN: just O. Excuse me? L6 A. As far I1 a. That' s not my question. 18 depends as I My question as I know, that wasn,t happening. is: 79 understanding 20 of 2r get 22 opposed to 23 financj-a1 consequence to you talked and that Is it accurat.e that of Ms. Farias, about it, was that being in the midd]e, your because the two iif an employee didn,t a meal break untir- the end of A. as far wasn't happening. 15 25 someone is to M S. M A R T I N : I2 24 that it, correct? 10 11 you talked his that or her there shift, as woufd be no the club? Sounds hypotheticaf. I wouldn,L have that conversation. Depositionof ThomasF. Sperandeo 155 1 O 2 A. 3 have 4 them. M r As far f a hypothetical 5 know, understanding 1 even -- B if it neizer happened, question you MS. MARTIN: 6 that so asking you haven,t hi_m about with an edtabl-ished that he's to whdt Marier-a Farias MR. COWAN: He just that did tebdified a moment earlier he and Ms. Farias MS. MARTIN: He testifidd they both had 72 they had mentioned t.hat there wdie no financral 13 consequences, so he's already answered that I4 MR. COWAN: Correct, 15 you know, do you -screen t.ransl-at.ing this I1 (Dlscussion 18 I9 without 20 the 27 differently. having record. 0. So it employee didn't 24 the z3 be no fj-nancial but do you have try the later your record. ) am going to to try to clean t.his up hunt dowp the right try 1to do it was your understanding get is already? We are gorng to 23 shift to questl0n. which means hel_d of f MR. COWAN: I zz canrt he hasn't 11 I6 I abpiLrt a conversation are how can he testify 9 10 as spot in a little that if an his or her brQak at. the middle of got one at. the woufd consequence to the end, club, that there and it would Depositionof ThomasF Sperandeo 156 1 not 2 employee, have to be A. That 4 O. Did is correct. that belief understanding ever 6 A. No. 1 o. Did I perlod for 9 A. 10 something, 11 O. I2 11- 13 brea ks ? or for any premium pay to the correct? 3 5 responsible you every I -- ever did understand that it f ive t.hat \arere worked? hours so af ter lil Objection, Yes . I resulted know ',vhat the even W e r se tL ht l se which effect, Trump as t.he directrtr MS. MARTIN: from the of Human vague and ambiguous. woul_d say yes. BY MR. COWAN: 11 Thank you. O. I2 Would you say that 13 reflected I4 ownaciori 15 oi rzen mpmns, I i ke this? in nf this 1 -h e o t hl e vu r vr ! A. 71 I i ke that . 1B O. T9 orde-r that 20 A. I donrt 2I O. I am going order 23 f ar-iaf that and values you stuf f / as - A \Vr ga tnt E f ar Ii .- FL fL rhrosr-z) / 24 of 25 Resources at time that the or were rw^ gr o! 9r al In as : fa c i a l ever to have occasion to :read the I f L and stuf f wage restaurants? remember. to show you a copy of t.hat wage was previousf y marked as Exh-lbit just to hair. applies I the e um t r nr tl J r o v rJ ,szsc Jc /q The physical Did the policie:s document were al_so apltlied 16 22 you was document always in B 10 do buest i on ? want to 16. know whether, during you were the Trump National director Golf of Club, the course Human you ever Depositionof ThomasF. Sperandeo 180 1 We were 2 under 3 correct 4 O. 5 1 one A. were for you did apply restaurants, 11 establishments I2 fnrm i < 13 help refresh I4 -^rrdtl L6 L1 in donrt think e1se. that's read to the it told wage order as a complete or the that taverns where food is hr6h--ed and you as wage order We that includes and si_rnilar eit.her sol,l or tL nv Served a club. something. you this that nightclubs, n r tm U vnt rnt JqU rr L g !o r q J/ in liquid r\ , v O U l _ d t h a t your memory about whether this T.rrda We were restaurant? and parks I the the pubJ.ic housekeeping indusEry 10 A. ever We did So if discusses f sdnlething us. Did No. O. 15 code. recreation B 9 a different believed 6 recreationaf is the ^fdef? This is Greek t.o me. I have n(5ver seen this my life. O. 18 OkaY. During the you were the time 19 Resources at 20 from any employees about being a 1 discrimination, 22 may have had about my c-Lient, 23 A. No. 24 n y. an 25 employees, Trump, did ry 'v^uu other other of Human you ever hear o.f any complaints the victim than any reports, w e r e n I tu than director aware qwq!E Ms. of complaints you Lucy Messr:rschmidt? o v rf a a rnt yv cU uorl(nL ny rl a ar r ri n L rf s Messerschmidt, hv anv involving Deposition of ThomasF. Sperandeo 794 1 2 O v ,- I al- To mo J\ /vout !t r h:cir 3 ^k rnrovwwl rescul yr rEe/ these 4 lrnnrr'l adno rli rl 5 amnl r.'ri I 6 to of nremittm 1 ncri nrroo< 8 q 10 that hottr nr] -r : nori 9 i / v ! r v v . O. Are you No. 72 n V. Tt vn after e \ v/ es rr s t. al No writingsr A. that i nn< A. verbally l-awsuits Tr r! r ru m r r rn l/ rFqf l1 13 r nn ryz a r ^ fr .r Ii tf Ji r_ n g S W filr:d, cli SSeminate trl ur. I i na t.hem naiz if that thev your to n r r vor n l uF ^ ex l rF L ym r t i its 1L _rl lr=eJt t We1.e didn''cU o Ye \ t a entf L tled meal nrl? no. aware before were of the these \/^ilr JUur k^ lnr ov w w lr es d uo V e9 / these lawsuits empl-oyees ever lawsuilts - were +L^^^ LItyDV wg!V being told filed? ^**l l=Irtprn v Jr zU oUoJq lu- vn rl u. l were fil-ed? T4 A. No. 15 O. Do you know why? 16 A. They woufd take advantage of 11 evef rrh Before an LWr eF IFgF and purposely it do that. 18 O. I know you said before 19 with Donald Trump were Iimited, but 20 h i m m a k e -a" n comment about the J v fact a 1 Z I \waqI o2 a 22 benefits ri rmr rn l nJ rv j! - L o: rnr t to 23 A. No. 24 O \ 1 .. n u fi ud 25 vn ! rY^o=l rl lI i L q W rLy V: ll .t i nn u tLhl ^r qi - which L lL- rhl ea they \y /v 1u - ' , , saVr s' 6! r a J\ / Ja q a u rmr n r Il Jnrrvr yasagao were ll l. sr oa! : r your interactions that you ever hear did that d a l -L gg r lL . L I a he thorroht it lL- l hl g^ r.'-^^^ waggJ ---.1 aIIu entitn-ed? o=l n r jV , vO r rnu e e]-Se i-n hiS J -h : j " Depositionof ThomasF. Sperandeo r82 1 A No. 2 O. After these 3 l-awsuit 4 i n c j e n e n c leer n r Lt JI Jr z - - 5 determine b :l-rntt1_ nc^nla 1 30-minute was filed/ if a a tt ricnied meal- break 9 O. To your 10 investigations 11 counsel ? or werb a.fter investigation tt n hee hcinn No. rr eeqsuueess t L o Lf u be a basis 1-ha knowledge, were the Jq ul l! rs e I4 communications. y\ /v- ur r 15 ru lunl nr l 1 -L the ^u i] -S^ul I^L- J^ J c ua vf vt vnar n a r r d.lly as to whether or 71 not 1B answered. at the 19 request So if af ^Arrhca 2I not l of there's there break? only such here, /al . ir av nr rt u tO q- € I "u1r If the resul_t of just make nrirri loao l/!rvrrsgs you can respond were any investigations done counsel-/ which you have already something you did Ann r r- tl-'a^ ^ ^s i L g rest You can answer as to whether 16 -- allegations 1L -va were performed done at that first ,, la -f L: a w y e f vn vn yn vn !r f r r Ln ui 'r Fr fr r L J a ten-minute the conducted for MS. MARTIN: Just to object t3 2) n n oott might A. 20 was any there B I2 fawsuits ^^erl f ^ at tL eU sJ Ut . ! r li f r r the request 3f6gl that. THE WITNESS: Okay. BY MR. COWAN: 23 yO. . nial \ / voul l n a r f i Lr r- ui n f a tv eq l r q r L E 24 were done after this fawsuit 25 employees were being denied in A n \ , / i n r r r = q fu il ^v -o #L 'f i was filed the ^u r- r- J fL rl -t 'd -Lf iabout whether opporturrity for Deposition of Thomas lF.Sperandeo 183 1 one 2 coverage. on 3 4 the So in O. permission 5 A. 6 O. We had the from B wdY, to you a supervisor to A. 10 know where 11 o. premises, make a had 9 to food we had employees take they ample needed a meal run also __ break Correct, because everybody Then you if had to and leave know who was th€re get because/ elther and who wasn't? we Eot a rush, we needed to was. cou]d was no problem catr- with 13 MS. MARTIN: I4 THE WITNESS: 15 make sure same way that on the permission there to Correct. 1 I2 ffoor. them back the to service, Objection, make sure that correct? cal_ls for speculation. yeah. BY MR. COWAN: 16 But O. I1 the 1B were/ I9 call 20 you purpose so if people your understanding, of this all of and sdy, a to come back 2I A. Correct. 22 O. Let 's tal-k Frrst of 23 24 the 25 about dlrector what of rule, take brief all, HR at during rrump, was a rushr jUst. care ly woul-d know where there "We have and california so you sudden why __ that that's of been these lteriods the time you -law requires could lou people',? rest four people s1ammed,. we need about did was . worked as understanding about- periods ever Depositionof ThomasS'.Sperandeo 188 e h : n a a ? A. No. o. what was your understanding requires 5 6 '7 get You get one rest period what was entitled fewer 11 I2 A. they eight were the period in the afternoon morning and you on an erght-hour understafrding a rest break if as to what he or someone she worked hours? get one/ depending on how many hours scheduled. If they for They would would 15 I6 in was your to than 13 t4 one rest shi ft . o. l0 raw periods? for A. about what the they get If were schedul_ed for a meal break, then two. they were schedul_ed not. for a meal- break, then they would get one. T1 a. Anything 1B A. No. 19 O. To your understandi_ng/ was that 20 supposed to e.t_se? ten mrnutes be uninterrupted? ) 1 A. Correct, 22 0. . What was your understandlng and away from their 23 consequence woufd be if 24 opportunity 25 A. to take I befieve at it area. about what the someone was not given .least a tem-minute rest the break? was one hout paid. Depositionof ThomasF. Sperandeo 189 1 O- Preminm 2 A. Uh-huh. 3 O. Same consequences 4 A. I 5 O. That 6 A. Uh-huh - 1 O. Were employees B to q their 10 go to be]ieve the rest narz? they missed a meal- break? so. was your bathroom break, understanding aflowed if they as you to had at all take to, understood a in times? shorter break addition to company poticy to be? 11 A. Sure. L2 O. So regardless 13 rest T4 go? break, all 15 A. If 16 a. Did I1 if you they A. 19 no one 20 O. 2r breaJr havlng 22 the If THE WITNESS: 1B consrderations factors? 72 T4 people yes. COWAN: MS. MARTIN: wr.l-l ask other personal_ knowfedge 11 13 reason l_oqistical Objection, BY MR. O of rh t.hat fact to you could department ion e was rel_evant on time see a were percent rmplemented our heads departmental you what get practice the of through of 746 DEPOSITION OFMIKEV DERGOES 1 sending 2 programs only the department these HR lralning 03:02 was working? 3 A 4 MS. MARTIN: 5 heads No. Objection/ over road/ vagiue and ambiguous. 6 O 1 employee B about 9 employees; 03:02 By MR. COWAN: handbook meal and was rest in So you s 1 ) 1 l -e d effect breaks m e m b er for the that. whatever the policj_es out enefit of the rrght? 10 03:02 11 72 O p m n l -^"r' A I4 O 15 h:nr] I6 anythlng, I1 about 19 22 of Other than giving the l-rnnlz the Trump Nation what to meal did educate the handb ok was given to each its e ployees employees I Golf a copy Club bout the oad/ calfs do of the if 03:03 policies brea ks ? M S . MARTIN: Objection, overb for specul-atron. 20 2I copy a t t a a a 13 1B And a O you were A BY MR. COWAN: the This is urr_ng the time ters to that 03: O3 GM. We had the labor 23 employee 24 O Anything else? 25 A Not f trme cfock that with faw po t.he employ e next the rinh1- e recal_1. 03:03 r41 DEPOSITION O F M I K E V N DER GOES 1 So there O 2 that 3 everybody 4 people, 5 about 6 them. -7 8 were not, 10 conducted was told breaks This is come see know. That :1- i fre, never you s e m . l _ n a r so r t nl ar-c- n v luaJi y u6 L^ + f ( J ti l ^, h the Y road, u V e f where 1j_sten, cfub policy to have you If head, your to L t 03:03 of you artment ri ah L is ettrng. de L I whofe effect We want be this a the his breaks. shoufd as meetings are fet us knowl_edge? call-s for nn 03:04 Not to m V k n o w edge r BY MR. COWAN: 13 ever I4 the same kind 15 you to L6 handbook I1 Make sure 1B managers aren't 19 dail-y 20 we want 27 knowledge ? gl_ven out have to you the of be breaks. overbroad, come see have. I es a your you get rro . knowl-edge, entially w is is were t.elling va l-ue you . just ot af, grievant bre ks, that yo r breaks them. Was that done, eve vague memos them We want some rul-e in r someone abov O bj e c t j - o n , incomplete like It lettinq THE WITNESS: but This getting are vour people, ignored. to To employees thing? your you basis, to MS. MARTIN: didn't, words understand took O 25 an empJ_oyes come see I2 24 the rest what THE WITNESS: 22 to or MS. MARTIN: qna-rr'l never listen, 11 23 for we want. you meal 9 were to policy. if your on a This a 03:04 regular, is your what 03 : 04 and ambiguous / hypothetical. I don't say, I recalf. donrt rec 03:04 148 DEPOSITIONOF MIKE AN DER GOES 1 A They 2 grr-evances 3 brrng covered brought something 4 forth to HR, So they 5 department 6 Teddy 1 retal-rate I regards 9 different 10 what? 11 month 1 ' and head who is to that any a stress O Anything else? I4 A Not I 15 O Do you sald I1 rncluding simrlar that 1B MS. MARTIN: I9 THE WITNESS: 20 basicall-y 21 22 O M r Q n a r : n n i went manner I 03:08 can't with him 1n a you know but eta.l-iatory as a that that every for the nexr 03:09 actions basis f r believing new em loyee at that the they 03:09 cl-ub, workers? i n n / l - ^ 1 . ^ I A U A > foundation. would say yes because through each wlt.h 23 A No. 24 O Did 25 A Marrafl-a? the ft€, ttinq upon me about toifets to O h i o n t - h ^ ^ + I(TgU L or as 03:08 to retal_iated to against Lo want und.erstood talk any recal-1 BY MR. COWAN: ^ U I be are rf cleanrng any hourly ot am sorr have thrngs the can fashron be 13 I6 1t hours, to there emp oyee or that I if an compfarnt work did hat HR comes t of going So they that particul_ar of You are by if deduction area fact made sure filing in the other page To every of the they employee your nowledge, new urly sorry/ manua_l_ 03:09 did employee? forgot the name 03:10 52 DEPOSITIONO F M IKE DERG O E S 1 a 2 A r g D . 3 O And 4 is 5 she that. Marialla/ she your would the That 1 O is Which 9 O MS. MARTIN: 11 MR. COWAN: T2 of 42 of the turn 2. It O is 15 the book says January, I1 that 1B in at mean that was this 20 T H E W I T N E S S: 27 O v the numbe 2I Bates 2006. fater and it f don't says, not "Time 24 A Yes. 25 a There i e n : d a t s * Y v is By the wdy, the front knowledge, does w s originally d in cal1s of for issued 2009? specul-ation know. Looking Bates clocks; 009 but To yo r rcdonar.r Obj ection, I1l numbe r ? . says 2-25- BY MR. COWAN: actual rt itsel-f * Y by handbook that somehow MS. MARTIN: because enty-one. see going Bates the bottom it 19 U t BY MR. COWAN: A coupl_e things. looking F * Y admonitron Okay. 15 23 you handbook, 74 r * Y v hat page to Do you Are THE WITNESS: 22 them understandrng exhibit? 13 2006 given your r correct. Exhibit 10 empl-oyee? handbook? So l-et's B every reco_ll-ection have went. through 6 meet " 17, t bo do you discussion i the bottom tom sect.ion see that? the f ive na racrr,anhc 153 DEPOSITION OF MIKE V N DERGOES 1 any need to 2 make a I f 3 paragraph, 4 see where 5 for reporting 6 another you third it says, B O It 11 attention be unlawful_ next from d9€, the not either addressed of be nd harassment 42 of of the 42, for 03:15 top paragraph penafi-zed in any yoursel_f or yes. 13 O Do you language 15 regarding T6 clockrng unfess srmilar to meal- and have conce they are Do you any this rest. assume the and management A I4 "Do not Complatnts 1 ) II the wrl-f "yeu says, probJ_em. cannot about way to 03: person? " Yes. 10 to harassment A your t.urn sentence 1 9 complaint breaks 1n and nv q r rl / 1B haven t t 19 harassment so I 20 harassment. read ) 1 the don't first +- to the that ? nding about luded in why the locking know if paragraph am assuming it in sectl-on and 03: ny bu is this 1s is a -- against a l- rel-ated I don't want haven'L read and famifiarized mysel 23 to with 24 vrofatrons 25 says, out thls to that 03:17 And again, "If ah out? A find of about- harassment l-rrnrr e underst was nor ns cluk> r-s aware if are there any complaints blanketed in this se are any employee vi o speculate wit.h this egards to tion but recently employee anywhere Iations I that that you see/ 03 : 17 156 DEPOSITION OFMIKEV N DERGOES that you need to 2 goi-ng to seek retallatory 3 O 5 to hard-working, 1 and get the 8 M S. 9 overbroad. 1oya1, benefits MARTIN: hard-working that the Obj ection, it was important 03 fully for compensated vague and amb:rguous / clas ify it woul-dn't _iust to employees A Right. l4 MR. COWAN: Anrr A11 right. 15 (Brief O BY MR. COWAN: I1 s h o r t b r e ak . 1B we.L-L 1 27 not answer? l-aw; right? 13 O the under BY MR. COWAN: 20 is to O A we are ward.s yoiJ. " employees 72 T9 tention,and know," aqree THE WITNESS: I6 the action dontt You woufd 6 11 it I g J O 10 "I S n A bring Mr. G oo d van der Do you omnl Let's f - l - ^ L q A E d L.-^-r- recess. Back Goes/ need on he are you to c recor:d. ange still any We took feel-rnq of your test:_mony? 22 A No. 23 O Very )A that 25 cfock. there were good. A few some posters momen s ago you testified on the wa]l- near the time r51 DEPOSITIONOF MIKE N DER GC)ES busy and then 2 know they 3 understand time never gets had A Coufd 5 O Yes. 6 A Yes. 1 O You have they 9 too can I t A 11 O 1') the 13 was not I4 choice ? T6 take it next e break; do thing you 03:45 you have happened 03 observed their some ten-minute br mployees ak being now because Aa- told it is 03 4 6 Drd you ever General- Manager 15 ten-mrnu the right? busy; 10 their en t.hat? 4 B away and getting to have o investigate a meal- break MS. MARTIN: any by A v !hJ i sa LnLJt -_i un t nl / cho casion vrhen you were hether an employee ce or V d q U e and resta e that tLrrough l_ack of ambi.guous, 03 4 6 ]ncomprehensibl-e. I1 THE WITNESS: 1B O T9 probably 20 ever 2T weren tt 22 Could BY MR. COWAN: a bad have question. the occas].on getting their you Sure. While to f you investiqa cne more time am sorry. were the That was GM, did e whether people meaf breaks w thout therr A No. 23 O Did any employee ever c me to you while 24 were the 25 getting General their you 03 4 5 consent? you Manager and compla n t h e y w e r e n ' t mea.l breaks or rest b eaks? 0 3 :4 6 165 DEPOSITIONOF MIKE V N DERGOES r t / d n r 03:48 2 A 3 O A moment 4 getting 5 they 6 t.al-ked about 1 rryl_ng cmn 9 their were breaks tol_d u about e you the some instances where u you the should breaks take and t a break employees beIieve that meal- breaks and obser',zed managers 1l ing ce rt.ain w before gets it too busy. MS. MARTIN: 11 THE WITNESS: 72 O there T4 Lhe fact 15 are supposed I6 hours I1 hourly 1B the any other t.here that to each 20 employee, 27 meal break 22 cognizanL other a meaf you were to r a break and ha dbook that if you worli X number of bel_reve th getting Are hose experiences than in member t-hat? a meal- t alf reak you said 03 tLre cl-ub's as required by day? I think we woul_d have especially wasn't of Do you a policy get caused A O yes. reasons was workers Iaw Obi ection BY MR. COWAN: 13 23 y getting 10 I9 asked always schedule q f and you generally to I n\7aa ago that when you taken, I b abuse think th en informed the by time: sheet, e m p l o y € :e s have the 1f a been fact.. You think 24 extent, what you are 25 on employees to speak it was teffing up if str me is their ke that hat r g'hts you So to were were some relying being r61 DEPOSITIONOF MIKE AN DER GOES 1 vrolated,' 2 3 right? MS. MARTTN: Obj ectlon, THE WITNESS: 5 that 6 vlolated 1 trme were being if it the 10 right to 11 thirty-minute 72 number 13 ten-mtnute I4 correct.? to speak aracterizes his was t rights up was anything Iaw and a meal of under if that was their heir w snrt meaf hours rest 76 a So what 1B people 19 if 20 correct? you and to there the rights were correct on bernq 03:51 their u compan policy, that they had -- an t t n i n j - o r r r r n l . a A aft.er th y worked a certain woul_d have for unders tand every 03 51 t.he right fou r the to a paid hours 1:heyworked; 03 51 you club complarn was they break Yes that the period and A I1 Wel-1, y per j_od af te r 15 2I My befief BY MR. COWAN: O under rf a problem are to saying some exten Lhat were you bel_ieve relying these riohfs ere being you woul_d ex ect them on viol_ated, to speak up; 03 51 MS. MARTIN: Objection, misch racterizes his testamony. 23 THE WTTNESS: 24 O 25 misc sheet.. 8 22 03:50 testimony. 4 9 i-s t.hat the I guess so, yes BY MR. COWAN: Did the General_ Manager have anV proced I u b , w h i .I e y o u w e r e res in place to make 03 52 168 DEPOSITIONOF MIKE AN DER GOES sure that 2 eat 3 which 4 A - - ^ r d i a meal 5 6 when an employee that the they were entitled n n t.o the B O help refresh your Maybe 11 O It over was your thirty minures fornia faw road/ vaque m.rnutes or twenty-five insufficient? 15 A yes. I6 O To your place 1B minutes to ensure to M S. to O3:52 ro and and 03:52 2I a time sh a break but mtnut knowledge was t that M A R TI N : "mechanism. " there t.he employees were entitfed n v hu i J c ^LnLf _ Li Ua r^ l , vague procedure 23 that was 24 sure that 25 mr-nutes when recalf. anythinc; that woufd ^ t s - Y 03:52 +l-\-+ urra L h e -r zj nn - _ s/ l 1 f I rr that managers got to have was ere ot any the for mechanism full t-n thrrt.v a meal- break? and ambiguous as to 03:53 BY MR. COWAN: Was ther L L don't 03:52 whj_ch they 20 Is I understandi take I4 know. reviewing to twenty 71 don't people 13 a a Caf t1 a break memory? A allowed I BY MR. COWAN: 10 79 f take ^"^"^ Y u v u D THE WITNESS: 12 a under Objectlon/ 1 9 got wed to handbook? M S . MARTIN: :ml-'i person was all or special implemented the cfocks so employees they took or time that there were gettin any process or anything ould or el-se be a way to make full thirty a meal_ break 03:53 69 DEPOSITION OF MIKE DERGOES A Not 2 a Same thing 3 anythrng 4 when an employee 5 got fufl 6 under 1 handbook? the that that was 9 O were A breaks, 13 there I4 O the people were ent:-tled; that 19 MS. MARTIN: 20 THE WITNESS: 2I O b fo to make s rest br entrtled 03: employee eaks, the ten-minuLe T donrt , think that was no mechanism or in re place the aks that would employees to which 03 were they overb yes. your that to 22 any process 23 employee 24 before ttr other words/ they don't had the were rrght ? Objection, was get they person the am tal ki.ng about devic BY MR. COWAN: To would that that oad. ther timing t.en-mrnute is ensure track j-ng it. track 1B L J paid keep fu11 they is of getting I takrng kind I1 o Again, any to wh ch overb knowledge, all-ow a way reak and according your I6 rest Was there way to o I t to To process the a break. General_ Manager. way of 15 of r r r break Because it any a Obj ectlon/ Witness yes . is ! E D L to BY MR. COWAN: you I2 as implemented faw MS. MARTIN: 11 oo. ten-minute Cafifornia whii-e reca11, was taking 8 10 I place in a meal- break worked a certarn n . r t l sa ui ^g os / r ra vr w ma e by nu work seven sure that certain ber of f l - . ^ - ^ L I l e I e w d 5 an period hours? ours before of In they are 170 DEPOSITIONOF MIKE DER GOES 1 given a meaf break? 2 MS. MARTIN: 3 T H E W fT N E S S : 4 O 5 Obj ection, BY MR. would help you No. 1 O What is 9 10 when a Can you thlnk of anything that your 03:55 understan Objection, ing mea over as to period road/ how the would vague club start? and ambiguous. 03:55 THE WITNESS: I2 punched 13 that T4 out the for Letrs Like those Lrme cfock f say, periods woufd I assume that 11 SCTVEI 1B val-et I9 perrod starts 20 A When does O Uh-huh, rn the who is krtchen, out on as wer understand a hostess ar qolf the course er when you start if i reference t.he employees What was your d but BY MR. COWAN: Letts O I6 a 1 L I recal_1 thirty-mrnute MS. MARTIN: 11 15 don't over remember? A cafcufated I COWAN: 6 8 03:54 it start you had cou and an u MS. MARTIN: Vague and ambigu 23 THE WITNESS: say a n a _ L y s : . sa n d m y i n t e r p r e t a t . i o n of 25 ro my superv:.sor I "oh, they f L - t s L 1t O L d:-d, I ume that they ng whether the front to ting thrnk didn't. punching not as they . out. you door O3:55 got or a when a meaf thi rt.y minutes ? 03:55 derstandlng. - . l 1 1 u +L1n^ l] -^ s fI s^ 24 and sdY, recal-1 if hen )) woufd n't t- am rrn inn l.n : - - ^ my lust were to take my come 03:56 717 DEPOSITION OFMIKE V N DER GOES 1 THE WITNESS: ) BY MR. O 3 ever going 4 like a 5 some ot.her beyond celebrity NoL that COWAN: ten I Are hours golf am ware you aware becaus tournament of. of 03:57 the shift some specia_I o a super event bowl_ party event? O3:57 o 1 8 An than ten L . l 1 u^ 5^ e 10 O It coul-d have Is there Ie pe / might work more been, something yes call d the "Concourse de 03:58 E l. o a _ ::nra?rl I2 A v ^ ^ a g J . 13 O What is 74 A A 15 O Is gone longer 76 occaslons hours? 9 11 + l- ^ vrr have car that? show. that another than ten T1 A 1B M q 19 O BY MR. COWAN: 20 A It. was. 27 O During 22 M a n ag e r , 23 A Yes. 24 O How many 25 A Twice. It w ere a shift. could 03:58 hours? may have. MARTIN: Lhe event club O bj e c t i _ o n , I the It don't t.ime provided tlmes calls your is ig know i that. food a a day yo to wo speculatlon. event at they still were the he the cl_ub? have it. O3:58 General- employees ? r-t provlde meals? 03:58 173 DEPOSITIONOF MIKE V N DER GOES wasn I t 2 and where I they sard, "HeV, So you O are tell_ing 4 employees indicate this 5 different question now. 6 f 1 to B wanted 9 could make or am saying sure to af I the leave without having 72 O During 13 did I4 short any employees a meal l - , - f r l a L I heard y u u am asking a some sflghtly your to cl_ub's get kno employ durrng ledge, s what was done knew that a meal permiss ron if perrod from a they they supervJ-sor No. 76 O Drd i nn A No. 19 O Any n n a meaf 2I A No. 22 O Any food that 24 A 25 O the time ever you wer c o m p l _ a : _ nt o the ou G e n er a f about M a n ag e r , getting too 04:10 any having 1B q q i know. break? A ooJ- 04:09 04:09 to don't 15 23 my funch 04:10 I m i take manager? A 20 me you. to premises the 11 I1 to am leaving 3 10 T am gorng of ever a m e al - b r e a k of them break ever co plain tha t compla to you about was interrupted? to you about aftogether? employees was being What them ever provided were t.he comp to .u ^v m nl l.rP 04:10 1o about the the = li ^t l +L 04:10 181 DEPOSITION OFMIKE V N DERGOES A Just didn't 2 O Did they 3 A Oh, yes. 4 O So the 5 - - , J o r l u r , , ^ L w u / 6 1 9 At Drd O were being told 10 A No 11 O Did 1 2 of these complain complaints anyone ever were one I4 O Did you 76 short I1 meaf perrod? ran out? about the qualrty something really ir. throu complar about thei ever we have ever where they food? about or a late 19 MR. COWAN: 20 THE WITNESS: No. 2I MR. COWAN: am gotng MARTIN: it to 23 to mark 24 cl-ubhouse ttr DLM 00109 through en to you talkrng I t. is Exhibit meal about any about-? employees perlod eriod or or had havlng too interrlrnf F.] 04:11 compo actually di 04:11 to sho when you 6. It employees 111. ther a mea Ob; ectron/ reporter hourly b that missing M S. 22 com fain lust hear 1B as as my recol_fection. a meal- perlod court rt c o u _ l _ de a t that to made compl-arnts go Dave perry Not L J it 04:11 A it that If to they things 15 yes wanted 13 the 04:10 04:11 times, everybody B it. quantity? the A good/ like is from Thi_s witl a an you e a document, done. cean I am gorng Traifs memo to Ewa Hyjek, b give Exhibit Bates 6. numbers 04:13 182 DEPOSITION OF MIKE V N DERGOES 1 (Exhibit 2 ldentlfication, 3 which 4 A Not 6 O To 1 policies I the in that your this Ever recall-, for opy at.tached 04:13 of ereto. ) se n this before? Flo. knowledge, memo remain MS. MARTIN: did ]n Obj ection, 04:I4 L t eff ^ did ^ . . ' L ^ v u w I l g l t the you became overb oad, vague and ambiguous. 04t14 11 THE WITNESS: I2 O I don't know. BY MR. COWAN: 13 second I4 recognize 15 bel-ieve L6 the and read it and policy any stopped let I woul-d me know specified being policy in at ike f t the you you 1s to take a see document cl-ub after that you you became 0 4 : I 4 General- Manager. I1 MS. MARTIN: were policies 79 at the 2I Employee Meal first Obj ection/ the tine 22 in this poficy? assum facts that these club. BY MR. COWAN: O 20 By the memo in w y, all- do you aps says / int downward. 04:74 " Uh-huh. Please 24 25 f a ed General- Manager? 9 1B is BY MR. COWAN: 5 10 6 was mar read (Witness says, "while in from complies. uniform, " the that ) p Th secon second part bullet point where it was not 04:15 183 DEPOSITIONOF MiKE V N DERGOES i-n ef f ect 2 3 that was Lhere. What was O this 4 5 when I MS. second done bul-l-et to was n O bj e c t i o n / MARTIN: assu to longer s t.he employees in facts effect? not 1n evidence. 04:15 O BY MR. COWAN: 1 A There 8 MS. MARTIN: 9 THE WITNESS: 10 have 11 it I2 out 13 brea k . I4 it with just of sight O was there there I don't where the and not to There 71 O Who created 1B A I I9 O Was your 20 A f 2I O Is woufd employee Is this don't been A There 24 a Any 25 A No. and actly what oufd be ed with I so don't it they their change in said 04 : 16 are lunch policy or t.his? that 04:I6 memo? Tom and name on I did the me recal-l_. there 23 ew was a new memo. be.Lieve have s interrnn be new memo stattng A and was a recal-l- e BY MR. COWAN: a done? Same objection. me so stated Was some hing -- was a 76 2) commu rcate point 6 15 04:15 something in the may have reason you 04:I6 you company e l -i e v e was circulated files? been. think it r^rntr'lrln +U h."^ I I O V U !-^^".. U C C { I 1 04:16 184 DEPOSITION OFMIKEV N DERGOES O 2 u urLr J I f o l a BY MR. YEREMIAN: - ! lI L A Yes. 4 O You were MS. MARTIN: 1 THE WITNESS: I O 10 that you No, did not have an complaints regarding and I answe dj_d not. any You revlousfy LIity r e- -q rn a n c i h _ to testified schedul_e 05t20 12 O Who did? 13 A The ones that 15 did correct. department the Did 0 1s heads an managers were the scheduling. you ever instruct know if they em how to schedul_e 05:20 emp-Ioyees? I1 A No. 1B O Do you how to schedufe A I 2I O you previously 22 knowl-edgeof 23 employees 24 and take A don't these l-eave meal rec lved trarnrng any on empJ-oyees? 20 25 0 5 :1 9 employees? That 19 of BY MR. YEREMIAN: A 76 unaware Asked l1 T4 harassment meal- breaks? 6 9 exuaf : 3 5 The think food the breaks there was also tes runs premises with as we ro other get 05:20 ified that eferred food and to you had them where come back emp oyees ? t g J 05:27 227 DEPOSITION OFMIKEV N DERGOES 1 O 2 Were any employees 3 every A reprlmanded They 4 Evan and Dave 5 food run wrthout were on remindi-ng belng Can you 1 A Dave Perry. B O My client? 9 A Yes, 10 O And 11 A Evan 1 ) O What was his 13 A Just 74 O D:-d you 15 A Yes, just T6 O What l-ed you T1 A I 1B responsibrl-ities the 2I J 22 remember Dave's 23 where L d I 24 O 25 A food runs? T emember Lalking these t hey can't l_un to just take a brea k . and 05:27 Dave are 05:27 position? them, v urself? verbalJ_y or o a11y. to prck council up the sh time th the customer up know. and he Who did I Who rs situation. and ing 05:21 Evan? the don't " ta who Eva durlng L is, thelr councrl- to was backed he any val_et. valet : were Hopper. a syst.em and kn wledge that clarify who is had 20 the our on O in for them 6 79 your to serv asked worki He says 05:22 them? fts and the l-harz ce r^rar^ when f rn rnV{ - L E saw that "Where is your q wrth you?" "We1l-I f}r^-^ LlrgI don't 05::22 And I know came back. you bel-ieve it ask? was Brawle Hernandez 0 5: 2 2 ) ) 1 DEPOSITIONOF MIKE V N DER GOES Exhibit I GLENNL. BRrccs (sB#174497) gbriggs@hbwllp.com 2 HODEL BRIGGS WINTER LLP 8i05 Irvine CenterDrive, Suite 1400 Irvine, CA 92618 T:949.450.8040 F: 949.450.8033 5 .ti 5 6 7 JrLr,A. M4R.TrN(SB#24s626) c/o Trump Nzrti.onal Golf Club Los Angeles OneOceanTrails Dnve RanchoPalosVerdes,CA 90275 T:310.303.32.25 F:310.256.5522 8 9 Attorneysfor Defendant VH PROPERTYCORP.,dbaTRUMP NATIONAL 1 0 GOLF CLUB 11 SUPERNORCOURT OF THE STATE OF CALIF,ORIVIA l2 COTJNTYOF LOS ANGELES l3 r4 t5 LUCY MESSERSCHMIDT,on behalfof herselfand otherssimilarly jituated, Plaintiffs. 16 1/ t7 VH PROPERTY CORPORATION. doins 1 8 business asTRUMpNATIONAL GOti:CLUB,andDOESi to 100. l9 Defendants. 20 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) CaseNo.BC403087 ASSIGNEDFORA]LLPURPOSES TO HON.MARK V. MOONEY,DEPT.68 DEFENDANTVH PROPERTY CORP.'SRESPONSES TO PLAINTIFF'SR.E(XIESTS F'OR ADMISSION,SET ONE Trial Date:NoneSet Complaint Filed: December 2,2009 11 22 ZJ ')^ /.4 PROPOLINDING PARTY: Plaintiff LUCY MESSERSCHMIDT RESPONDTNG PARTY: Defendant, VH PROPERTY CORP.,dbaTRUMPNATIONAL 25 GOLFCLUB 26 SETNUMBER: ONE 27 28 VH PRopERTy coRp.,s RESpoNSES io-pr ^rNTm", REQUESTSFoR ADMIS$IoN, SEToNE 1 Pursuantto code of civil Proceduresection 2033.210, et seq."DefendantvH property 2 Corp' ("Defendant"),herebyresponds, for itself aloneand no otherentity,to plaintiff Lucy 3 Messerschmidt's ("Plaintiff') Requestsfor Admission,Setone propounded asfollows: A T 5 6 PRELIMINARY STATE]!.IENT Theseresponses aremadesolelyfor thepurposes of this actionandon behal{.of 9 De ndantaloneandno otherentityor person,Eachresponse is subjectto all obiections asto competence, relevance,materiality,propriety,andadmissibility,andall otherobjections and groundswhich would requirethe exclusionof any statements containedherein.if such 10 statements weremadeby a witnesspresentandtestifyingin court,all of which are expressly 7 8 11 12 reservedandmay be interposedat the time of trial, The informationcontainedin eachresponse is basedonly uponthe informationcunently 13 availableto Defendant'Defendant'sinvestigationand discoveryin preparation for trial t4 continuingandwill continuethroughoutthis action. Additional investigation may disclose t5 furtherinformationrelevantto theseresponses, includinginformationobtainedby Defendant t6 from Plaintiff or third parties.Defendant'sresponses to theserequestsaremadewithout t7 prejudiceto its right to introduceany and all documentsand otherevidence of any kind 18 action. Defendantrespondsto theserequestsas it understands them andreservesthe right to 19 providedifferentresponses if Plaintiff laterprovidesa differentinterpretation.Def'endant is 'ot 20 2t aa is in this makingany incidentalor implied admissions.The fact that Defendanthas answeredpart of any requestis not intendedand shallnot be construedto be a waiver or all by Defendantof all or anypart ofany objectionto any request. LL ^a LJ 24 25 26 27 Discoveryin this matteris ongoing. Defendantfully reservesits right to aiter, amend, supplementor otherwiserevisetheseresponses if, for any reason,suchrevisionsor supplements becomeappropriateor warranted. 9ENEB4L ,oBJEpTrONs_ The foilowing generalobjectionsappiyto eachRequestfor Admission. The assertionof 2 8 the same,similar,or additionalobjectionsto an individualrequestdoesnot waiveany of vH PROPERTY coRP.'s Respoxsps io Pr-An'ruFF's REauESrs eo-n alvrssron-serbNe I Defendant'sgeneralobjectionssetforth below. I' 2 Defendantobjectsto the Requestsfor Admissiongenerally,and to eachRequest fbr Admission specifically,to the extentthey arein contravention of anrl,/or expanduponthe requirements of the CaliforniaCodeof Civil Procedureor otherapplicablerules or law. 3 ^ a 2' 5 Defendantobjectsto the Requestsfor Admissionsgenerally,anclto eachReqr-rest b for Admissionspecifically,to the extentthey seekinformationprotected by the attorney-client 7 privilege,the attorney'work-product doctrine,and/oriotherapplicableprivileges. 3, 8 Defendantobjectsto the Requestsfor Admissionsgenerally,andto eachRequest for Admissionspecifically,to the extentthey seekcohfidential,tradesecret,proprietary, q 1 0 financial,or commerciallysensitiveinfonaation,the disclosureof which would constitutean right of privacyor could resultin substantial 1 1 invasionof the constitutionaily-protected I 1 2 lcompetitiveinjury to Defendantor breachby Defendbntof an obligationto anotherto mainrain 1 3 suchinformationas confidentiai. 14 4. Defendantobjectsto the Requests for Admissionsgenerally,andto eachRequest 1 5 for Admissionspecifically,to the extentthat they call for informationthat is neitherrelevantnor 1 6 reasonablycalculatedto leadto the discoveryof admissibleevidence. 17 l8 5. Defendantobjectsto the Requestsfor Admissionsgenerally,andto eachRequest fol Admission specifically,to the extentthat they a^re,vague, ambiguous,overbroad,and/or 1 9 undulyburdensome. 20 Subjectto the foregoingGeneralObjections,which areincorporatedinto eachspecific 2 T responsebelow,Defendantresponds,for itself a.lone,as follows: 22 a1 L.) 24 .)< LJ 26 epsPoNSESrO REOUESISF RE9UESTFORADMITSSION NO.1: AdmitthatfromDecember 3,2004through December 2,2008,CLASSMEMBERS did not clock out for any r,nealperiods. means allpersons whoareorhavebeenemployed I"CLASSMEMBERS" asnonexempr 27 hourlyemployeesby DefendantVH PropertyCorporbtionin the Stateof California. )9. vg pnopanif CoRp:T"RESpo Nil*-***- I ') 3 4 5 o Defendantobjectsto this requeston the groundsthat CLASS MEMBERS asdefinedis vague,ambiguous,and overbroad.Defendantfurtherobjectson the grounds that thephrase "mealperiods"is vagueandambiguousandcallsfor a legaiconclusion. Defendantalsoobjects on the groundsthat a responseto this requestwould lequireDefendantto review everytime card for everynon-exemptempioyeefrom December3, 2a04b December2,2}}B,making this 7 requestiinduly burdensome, especiallyin light of the fact that Defendanthaspreviously 8 producedtime recordsfor its non-exemptemployees. o Subjectto and withoutwaivingits objections,Defendantadmitsonly that two or more 1 0 CLASS MEMBERS did not clock out andin for a mealperiodon an unspecifiednurnberof days 1 1 during the four year period identified. T 2 REQU_EST FOR ADMISSION NO. 2: 13 Admit thatfrom December 3,2004to December2,2008,YOU(definedhereinto mean I 4 DefendantVH PropertyCorporation)had a practicedf not requiringCLASS MEMBERSto 1 5 clock out for meal periods. to t7 FoBA ruPONSETOREgrriP$r t$"N0,,?_: Defendantobjectsto this requeston the grourrdsthat CLASS MEMBERS asdefinedis 1 8 vague,ambiguous,and overbroad.Defendantfurtherobjectson the groundsthat thephrase 1 9 "mealperiods"is vagueandambiguousandcallsfor a regalconclusion. 2A 2l 22 Subjectto and without waiving its objections,Defendantresponds:Admit. BEOUEST FOR ADMTISSIONNO-3: AdmitthatfromDecember 3,2004to December2,200g, CLASSMEMBERS in yoUR 2 3 (defined hereinto meanDefendant VH PropertyCoryoration) OutsideServices/Valet 24 Department did notclockoutfor anymealperiods. 2 5 RESPONSE To REQUESTFOR ApMISsroN SO.-i: 26 Defendantobjectsto this requeston the groundsthat CLASS MEMBERS asdefinedis 2 1 vague,ambiguous,and overbroad.Defendantfurther.'objects on the groundsthat thephrase 2 8 "mealperiods"is vagueandambiguous andcailsfor a legalconciusion.Defenclanr alsoobjects VH Pnoprnl'Y coRP.'s RlspoNsps ro PLATNTTFT's RequnsrTeon,AorralisroNsrr o5r I 0n the groundsthat a responseto this requestwould rigquire Defendantto review everytime card 2 for everyoetside services/valetDepartmentemploygefrom 3 2008,makirrgthis requestunduly burdensome,especidllyin light 4 previouslypruducedtime recordsfor its non_exempt elnployees. December3,20041oDecember2, of the fact that Defendanthas Sub-iect to and without waivingits objections,Defendantadmitsonly that two or more o CLASS MEIVIBERSin the outside Services/Valet Departmentdid not 7 mealperiod'oilan unspecifiednumberof daysdurin$ihe four yearperiod identified. 8 NNTJUESII.SORADMTISSIONNO. 4: o clock out andin for a Admit thatfrom December 3,2004to Decembdr2,Z}}g,cLASs MEMBERSin yoUR 1 0 Kitche:nDeprutmentdid not ciock out for any mealperliods. ti 17 1 a Detbndantobjectsto this requeston the grourxdb that CLASS MEMBERS asdeflnedis vague,ambiguous,and overbroad.Defendantfuithel dbjectson the grounds that the phrase 1 4 j"meal periocls"is vagueand ambiguousand callsfor a legalconclusion. Defendantalsoobjects i5 on the grouniisthat a responseto this requestwould reduireDefendantto review every trmecard I6 for everyKi.tchenDepartmentemployeefrom Decemlbbr 3, 2004to Decemberz,z11g,inaking t / this requestur:rduly burdensome, especiallyin light of the fact that Defendanthaspreviously l8 producedtirnerecordsfor its non-exemptemployees. 19 Subjectto andwithout waivingits objections,,fefendant admitsonly that two or more 2 0 CLASS MEIVIBERSin the KitchenDepartmentdid ntodclock out and in for a mealperiod on an 2 1 unspecifiednumberof daysduringthe four yearperiodidentified. a1 23 REOUEST FORapMrgsrQN,..NQ. s: Aduit thatfrom December3,2004to Decembei2,2A08,CLASS MEMBERSin yOUR 24 Food& IleverageFront of the HouseDepartmentdidlnbt clock out for any mealoeriods" 25 26 Defendantobjectsto this requeston the grounrdsthat CLASS MEMBERS asdefinedis 27 vague'amlriguous,and overbroad. Defendantfurther objectson the groundsthat thephrase Z6 "mealperiods"is vagueandambiguousandcallsfor a lbgalconclusion.Defendantalso objects *v i -- I on the groundsthat a responseto this requestwould ldquire 2 lbr everyFood& BeverageFront of the HouseDepard-ent employeefrom December3, 2004to December2,2008, makingthis requestundulyburden]some, especiallyin light of thefact that Defendanthaspreviouslyproducedtime recordsfor iltl non-exempt employees. 1 J A a J Defenclant to revicw everytime card Subjectto and withoutwaiving its objections,befendantadmits only that two or more o CLASS MEMBERS in the Food& BeverageFrontof the House Departmentdid not clock out 7 andin for a mealperiodon an unspecifiednumberofldaysduring the four yearperiodidentified. 8 REOUEST FORArMrrsgroNNo. 6: 9 i0 Admit thatfrom December3,2004to Decembdr 2,200g,CLASSMEMBERSin yoUR Deli Departmentdid not clock out for any meal periodb. li t2 Defendantobjectsto this requeston the groundbthat CLASS MEMBERS asdefinedis I A vague'ambiguous,and overbroad. Defendantfurtherr {Uiectson the groundsthat the phrase o'meal t4 periods"is vagueandambiguousandcallsfor h legalconclusion, Defendantalsoobjects on the groundsthat a responseto this requestwould rbduireDefendantto revieweverytime card l 6 for everyDeli Department employeefrom December 3,2004 to Decembe r 2, Z111,making this I 7 requestunduly burdensome, especiallyin light of theif{ct that Def.endant haspreviously IJ I J 1 8 producedtime recordsfor its non-exemptemployees. 19 20 Subjectto andwithout waiving its objections,,{efendant admitsonly that rwo or more CLASS MEMBERS in the Deli Departmentdid not dlfck out and in for a meal period on an 2 1 unspecified numberof daysduringthefouryearperiodidentified. 22 REQUESTf'OR ADMTTSSION NO. 7: ^1 ZJ AdmitthatfromDecember 3,2004to Decembef 2,2009,CLASSMEMBERS in yoUR 24 SalesDepartmentdid not clock out for any mealperi 25 RBSPOJSS FORADlvrrssroN No TOREQILIE$T 26 Defendantobjectsto this requeston the grounrd thatCLASSMEMBERS asdefinedis 2 7 vague'ambiguous,and overbroad. Defendantfurthei objectson ihe groundsthat the phrase 28 "mealperiods"is vagueandambiguousandcallsfor a legalconclusion.Defendantalsoobjects VIl PROPERTY CORP,'SF{ISPONSES To PLAINTIFF:'S E S T SF o RA D M I S S I o NS. E To N E I 2 onthegroundsthataresponse to thisrequest would to revieweverytimecard {cuire Defendant foreverysalesDepartment employee fromDecembe,r 3,20041oDecembe r 2,20ag,making this 3 request undulyburdensome, especially in iightof theflpctthatDefbndant haspreviously 4 produced timerecordsfor its non-exempt employees. 5 Subjectto and without waiving its objections, t admitsonly thattwo or more 6 CLASS MEMBERS in the SalesDepartmentdid not,c[ock out and in for a meal period on an 7 unspecifiednumberof daysduringthe four yearperio{ identified. 8 REOUESTFOR ApMIISSTON NO..& q AdmitthatfromDecember 3,2004to Decem 2,2008,CLASSMEMBERS in yOUR 1 0 Golf Departmentdid not clock out for any mealoeri 11 I2 FOR AD Defendantobjectsto this requeston the that CLASS MEMBERS asciefuredis 1 3 vague,ambiguous,and overbroad. Defendantfurtheri iectson the groundsthatthephrase 1 4 "mealperiods"is vagueand ambiguousandcailsfor a 1 5 on the groundsthat a responseto this requestwould conclusion.Defendant alsoobjects uire Defendantto revieweverytime card 1 6 for everyGolf Departmentemployeefrom Decembet 2404rc December2,2008, makingthis 1 7 requestunduly burdensome, especiallyin light of the' that Deftndanthaspreviously 1 8 producedtime recordsfor its non-exemptemployees. 19 Subjectto andwithout waiving its objections, fefendant admitsonly that two or more 20 CLASSMEMBERS in the Golf Departmentdid not cldck out andin for a mealperiodon an zl unspecifiednumberof daysduringthe four yearperiodidentified. 22 BBOUBSTFOR ADMISSTON_NO. 9: aa L_) AdmitthatfromDecember 3.2004to Decem 2,2008,CLASSMEMBERSin yOUR 24 SecurityDepartmentdid not clock out for any meal 2 5 RBSPONSE TO REOUESTFOR ADMISSIONNiO /.o Defendantobjectsto this requeston the groun that CLASS MEMBERS asdefinedis 2 7 vague,ambigr-ious, and overbroad. Defendantfurther o jectson the groundsthat the phr.ase 2 8 "meal periods" is vagueand ambiguousand ca-llsfor,a VH PTTopcnTY CORP.,S RIspoNsesTo PLAINTIFF,S conciusion.Defendantalsoobiects STSFoRADMiSSioN, Srr Orur I ') onthegroundsthata response to thisrequest would uire Defendantto review everytime card for every SecurityDeparlmentemployeefrom Decent 3,20A4to December 2,2AAg,makins 3 this requestunduly burdensome, especiallyin light of 4 producedtime recordsfor its non-exemptemployees. J Subjectto and without waivingits objections, fendant admits only that two or more o CLASS MEMBERS in the SecurityDeparrmenr did n 7 unspecifiednumberof daysduringthe four yearperi 8 REOUEST FOR ADMTISSTON NO. 10: 0 e fact that Defendant has previouslv clock out and in for a meal period on an identified. Admit that from December3,2004 to Decem CLASSMEMBERSin YOUR 1 0 BanquetsDeparfrnentdid not clock out for any meal 11 12 NSE TO T FOR ION Defendantobjectsto this requeston the gro thatCLASSMEMBERSasdefinedis 1 3 vague,ambiguous,andoverbroad.Defendantfurther, jects on the groundsthat the phrase I 4 "mealperiods"is vagueand ambiguousand callsfor a egalconclusion.Defendantalsoobjects 1 5 on the groundsthat a responseto this requestwould uire Defendantto review everytime card t 6 for everyBanquetsDepartmentemployeefrom Decern tl 3,2004to December 2,2008,malcins this requestunduly burdensome, especiallyin light of factthat Defendanthaspreviouslv 1 8 producedtime recordsfor its non-exemptempioyees, t9 Subjectto and withoutwaivingits objections, fendantadmitsonly that two or more 2 0 CLASS MEMBERS in the BanquetsDeparrmentdid - 1 L I clock out and in for a mealperiodon an unspecifiednumberof daysduring the four yearperiodidentified. 22 REQVEST FORApMrssroNNo. 11: ^a L) Admit that from December3.2004 to Decem 2,2008,CLASSMEMBERSin YOUR 24 CourseMaintenance/Greenskeepers Departmentdid no clockout for anymealperiods. t) 26 NSETO NN Defendantobjectsto this requeston the groun 11: that CLASS MEMBERS asdefinedis 21 vague,ambiguous,and overbroad.Defendantfurthero jccts on the groundsthat the phrase 2 8 "meaiperiods"is vagueandambiguous andcailsfor a VH PROPERTY CORP.,S RIspoNsesTo PLAINTIFF,S I conclusion. Defendant alsoobiects UESTSFoR ADMISS]ON,SEToNE 1 onthegroundsthat aresponse to thisrequestwouid ) for every CourseMaintenance/Greenskeepers De 3 December2,2008, makingthis requestundulyburde A .+ Defendanthaspreviouslyproducedtime recordsfor 5 CLASS MEMBERS in the CourseMainr 7 andin for a mealperiodon an unspecifiednumberof 8 REQUEST FOR ADMITSSIONNO. 12: IZ t3 nr.e,especialiyin light of thefactthar non-exemptemployees. Admit thatfrom December3_2004to SE fendant admits only that two or more eepersDepartmentdid not clockout 1 0 CiubHouseMaintenanceDepartmentdid not clock 11 employeefiom December 3,2004to Subjectto and without waiving its objections, o 9 ulre Defendantto revieweveryhme card ys duringthe four yearperiodidentified. r2,2008, CLASSMEMBERSin yOUR for any mealperiods, IUEST Defendantobjectsto this requeston the grou thatCLASSMEMBERSasdefinedis vague,ambiguous,andoverbroad.Defendantfurther bjectson the grounds that thephrase 1 4 "mealperiods"is vagueand ambiguousandcailsfor a legalconclusion, Defendant alsoobiects 1 5 on the groundsthat a responseto this requestwould uire Defendantto review everytirnecard t6 for every ClubhouseMaintenanceDepartmente 1 n 2008,makingthis requestundulyburdensome, espec ly in light of the fact that Defendanthas t / from December3, 2004to December2. 1 8 previouslyproducedtime recordsfor its non-exempt ployees. 19 Subjectto and without waivingits objections, t admitsonly that two or more 2 0 CLASSMEMBERSin theClubhouse Maintenance ent did not clock out andin for a 2I mealperiodon ax unspec,ified numberof daysduringt four yearperiodidentified 22 aa /) Admit thatfrom December3,2004ro Decem 2,2008,CLASSMEMBERS in yOUR 24 HabitatlLandscapingDepartmentdid not clock out for y mealperiods. 25 13: 26 2l ETO FOR SSION Defendantobjectsto this requeston the gro thatCLASSMEMBERSasdeflned is vague,ambiguous, andoverbroad, Defendant further jectson the groundsthatthephrase 2 8 "mealperiods"is vagueandambiguousandcajlsfor a gal conclusion.Defendant aisoobjects VH PnopenryCoRp.,sRnspoNses ro PLAINTIFF's FORADMISSIoN, SeTOne 1 on thegoundsthata response to thisrequestwould uire Defendantto revieweverytime card ) for every HabitatI L andscaping D epartmentempIoyee 3 2008,makingthis requestundulyburdensome, especi Iy in light of the factthat Defendanthas previouslyproducedtime recordsfor its non-exemDtmployees. 4 5 Subjectto and urithoutwaiving its objections, efendantadmitsonly thattwo or more 6 CLASS MEMBERS in the Habitat/Landscaping 7 period on an unspecifiednumberof daysduring the 8 REQUEQT FQRApMrssroNNo. Ia: o December3,2004to December 2. ent did not clock out and in for a meal yearperiod identified. Admit from December3, 2004to December2 2008,CLASSMEMBERS in YOUR 1 0 ConstructionDepartmentdid not clock out for any periods. 11 l4: 12 TO RE Defendantobjectsto this requeston the grou s thatCLASSMEMBERSasdefinedis 1 3 vague,ambiguous,andoverbroad.Defendantfurthex bjectson the groundsthat thephrase 1 4 "meal periods"is vagueand ambiguousandcallsfor legalconclusion,Defendant alsoobiects t5 on the groundsthat a responseto this requestwould uire Defendantto revieweverytime card l6 for everyConstructionDepartmentemployeefrom ber3,2004to December 2. 2008. I1 makingthis requestundulyburdensome, especiallyin ight of the fact that Defendanthas 1 8 previouslyproducedtime recordsfor its non-exempte t9 loyees. Subjectto and without waivingits objections, fendantadmitsonly that two or more 20 CLASS MEMBERS in the ConstructionDeparrment not clock out andin for a meaiperiod 1 t L L on an unspecifiednumber of daysduring the four year riod identified. 22 REQUESTFOR ADMISSION NO. 15: 23 Admit that from December3.2004 to Decem 2,2008,CLASSMEMBERS in YOUR 24 AdministrationDepartmentdid not clock out for any eal periods. 25 26 NSETO FOR ADMISSION N . 1 5 : Defendant objects to this request on the that CLASS MEMBERS asdefinedis 2 7 vague,ambiguous, andoverbroad.Defendant further jectson the groundsthat thephrase 2 8 "mealperiods"is vagueandambiguousandcallsfor a conciusion.Defendant aisoobiects t0 VH PROPERTY CORP.'SRESPONSES To PLAN' IFI.-'SR.EQuesTs FoRADMISSION, SDToNE i I on the groundsthat a response to this requestwould I for every Administration Departrnentemployeefrom 3 makingthis requestundulyburdensome, especiallyin ight of the fact that Defendanthas 4 previouslyproducedtime recordsfor its non-exempt 5 Subjectto andwithoutwaiving its objections, uire Defendantto review everytime card mber3, 2004to December Z.Z00g. loyees. ndantadmitsonly thattwo or more o CLASS MEMBERS in theAdministration 7 on an unspecifiednumberof daysduring the fow year period identified. 8 REOUEST FOR ADMIISSIONNO. 16: o did not clock out and in for a meal periocl Admit thatfrom December3.Z0A4to 2,2008,YOU required CLASS 1 0 MEMBERS to get permissionfrom authorizedsupervi beforetaking mealperiodson the l 1 premisesof Trump NationalGolf CIub. I2 l3 Defendantobjectsto this requeston the grou that CLASS MEMBERS asdefinedis T 4 vague,ambiguous,and overbroad.Defendantfurther bjectson the groundsthatthe phrase 1 5 "mealperiods"is vagueandambiguousandcallsfor a egalconclusion.Defendant further l6 objectson the groundsthat "Trump National Golf Clu " is vague,ambiguous, andoverbroad. I 7 Defendantalso objectson the groundsthat due to the definitionof CLASS 1 8 MEMBERS,it is impossible to respond to thisrequest 10 departmentwas responsiblefor deciding whether to useeachsupervisorfor each uireCLASSMEMBERSro obtain 20 authorizationbeforetakinga mealperiod, Defendant 2t 22 a1 L) her objectson the groundthatthis interrogatoryis vagueand ambiguousin its entirety. Subjectto and without waiving its objections, the extentthis requestis seekingan admissionthatDefendanthada policy of requiringali 24 yearperiod identifiedto obtainpermissionbeforetaki n-exemptemployees duringthefour a mealperiod: Deny. 2 5 REQUEST FOR ADMIISSION NO. 17: .LO AdmitthatfromDecember 3,2004to 2,2008,YOUrequired CLASS 27 MEMBERSto getpennissionfrom authorizedsuperv 28 NationaiGolf Clubduringtheirmealperiods. VH PROPERTY CoRP.'SRespoNsesTo PLAINTIFF,S to leavethepremises of Trump 1 RESP 2 Defendantobjectsto this requeston the that CLASS MEMBERS asdefinedis 3 vague,ambiguous,and overbroad.Defendantfurther bjects on the groundsthat the phrase + "meal periods" is vagueand ambiguousand calls for legaiconclusion.Defendantfurther 5 objectson the groundsthat.,TrumpNationalGolf Cl " is vague,ambiguous,andoverbroad. 6 Defendantalsoobjectson the groundsthatdue to the verbroaddefinition of CI.ASS 1 MEMBERS,it is impossibleto respondto this requestbecauseeach supervisor for each R departmentwas responsible for decidingwhetherto o authorizationbefore leaving the premisesof Trump 1 0 alsoobjectson the groundsthat this requestis vague 1i ire CLASS MEMBERS to obtain ional Golf Club Los Angeles.Defendanl ambiguous in its entirety, Subjectto and withoutwaivingits objections, theextentthis request seeksan 1 2 admissionthat during the four yearperiodidentified, 1 3 non-exemptemployeesto getpermissionbeforeleav t had a policyof requiringali the premisesof Defendantfor a meal T 4 period:Deny. 1 5 REQUEST FOR ADMTISSIONNO. 18: to Admit thatbeforeApril 20,2009,you did not I7 whentakinga meal breakon the premises. r8 RES 19 FOR uire CLASS MEMBERSto clockout SSION Defendantobjectsto this requeston the thatCLASSMEMBERSasdefinedis 2 0 vague,ambiguous,and overbroad.Defendantfurther iectson the groundsthat the phrase 11 "meaIperiods"is vagueandambiguousand callsfor a ')a on the groundsthat "on the premises',is vagueandam rguous. LJ I conclusion,Defendant alsoobiects Subjectto and withoutwaivingits objections, 24 REQUESTFOR ADMIISSION NO.19: 25 AdmitthatbeforeJanuary 9,2009,yOU never a memoto YOUR non-exemot 26 employeesabout taking rest breaks. 27 28 1 1 VH PnoppRrvCoRp.'sRESPONSF.S pOnAonllssrON. ro plxnvrrr-l-s F.QUESTS SnTONr. I NSE t9: 2 Defbndantobjectsto this requeston the gro 3 andambiguousandcallsfor a legalconclusion.De 4 is overbroadto the extentit callsfor a responses as to J 7 that the phrase"rest breaks',is vasue furtherobjectson the groundsthat it I non-exemptemployeesandis unlimited as to time. Defendantalso objectson the groundsthat is overbroad andvagueandambiguous ..about with respectto the phrase takingrestbreaks.,' fendantalsoobjectson the groundsthar thephrase"issueda memo" is vagueandambiguous, 8 Subjectto and without waivingits objections, fendantresponds:Deny. o 10 Admit that beforeJanuary9,2A09,yOU neverissueda memoto YOUR non-exempt 1 1 employeesabouttaking mealbreaks. I 2 RES 1 a TO TF SSI .20: Defendantobjectsto this requeston the ground that thephrase"meal breaks" is vague t 4 andambiguousandcalls for a legalconclusion.Defen ant furtherobjectson the grounds thatit 1 5 is overbroadto the extentit callsfor a responses as to, I non-exemptemployeesandis un.timited 1 6 asto time. Defendantalsoobjectson the groundsthartt is overbroadand vague andambiguous l t with respectto the phrase"about taking meal breaks.', l8 thatthephrase"issueda memo,,isvagueand 10 Subjectto and withoutwaivingits objections, 'endant alsoobjectson thegrounds t responds:Deny. 20 21 22 D A T E D :Ju l y}}2 0 1 2 .,) L) 24 By Jil 25 y for l)efendant V H P OPERTYCORP. 26 27 28 13 VH PROPERTYCoRP 's RESpoNsES To PLATNTIFF,s UESTSFoR ADMiSSioN,Su.I.oNg I 2 A T 5 6 1 PROOF'OF' STATE OF CALIFORNIA, COT]NTY OF LOS A On July 13,2012,I servedthe following desc ibed as DEFENDANT VI{ pROpERTy CORP'S RESPONSESTO Pr,ANqflFN'S Nb,qU FOR ADMIISSION, SET ONE on the interestedpartiesin this action: HIf in !V placingthetruecopiesthereofenclosed rollowmg marlrng lrst: 10 AnthonyJ, Orshanr(y, Esq. Orshansky & Yerer ianLLP 16133VenturaBlvd.- ite 1245 Encino,CA 9l 36 11 L2 IXX] (vrAu.s.MArL) t4 [ ] I depositedsuch envelopein rhe mail at mailedwith postagefully pripaid. l5 Angeies,California. The enveloDewas [x]] Ar follows: I am "readily familiar', wit Trump National Golf Club,s practiceof collection and pro^cessing correspondence for nailing. Under that practice if would be depositedwith U.S. postal servic-eon the sa day with postagetheieon fully prepaidat RanchoPalosVerdei, California in the ordi courseof business.I am aweit.ihat on motion of the party served, service is presur i invalidif postalcancellation dateor postagemeter dateis more than one dav after d y of depositfor mailingin affidavit. l6 l7 18 lo 2l ed envelopes,addressedas statedon the JeffreyW. Co Esq. The CowanLaw Firm 1541OceanAvenuq, uite 200 SantaMonica, 90401 9 L\] LES I am a residentof the Stateof California, ove ageof 18_years, and not a partyto the within action. My businessaddressis One OceanTra ,the ls Drive, RanchoPalosVerdes,'CA'9A2i5. 8 l3 WCE ExecutedJuly 13, 2012 atRanchopalosV tXX] (STATE)_I declareunderpenalty underthe la is true and correct. 22 1a L+ 25 26 27 28 PROOFOF SERV] California. of the Stateof Califomia that the above Exhibit GLENNL. BRXGGS (3B#174497\ gbriggs@hbwllp.com 2 HODELBRIGGSMNTER LLP 8105IrvineCenterDrive.Suite1400 J Irvine,CA 92618 T:949.450.804A A T F: 949.450.8033 I 5 6 JIL! A. MARTTN(3B#245626) c/oTrumpNationalGolf ClubLosAageles OneOceanTrails Drive RanchoPalosVerdes,CA 90275 T:310.303.3225 F:310.256.5522 8 9 Attorneysfor Defendant VH PROPERTYCORP.,dbaTRUMP NATIONAL 1 0 GOLF CLUB ll SUPERIORCOUR.TOF THE ST TE OF CALIF'ORNIA. 1') I L COTD{TYOF LOS NGElLES 13 on behalfof herselfI 1 4 LUCY MESSE.RSCHMIDT, andotherssimil.arlysituated, j t5 i Plainfifflq Plaintiffs, 16 ) V. t7 VH PROPERTY CORPORATION. doins business asTR.IJMP NATIONALCOfF?fUg, t8 andDOES1 ro 100. t9 Defendants. 20 CaseNo. 8C403087 ASSIGNEDFOR ALL PURPOSESTO HON. MARK V. MOONEY, DEPT. 68 DEF'ENDANT VII PFTOPER.TY CORP.'SRESPONSESTO PLAINTIFF'S FORIVI INTERROGATORIES _ GENERAL. SET ONE Trial Date: None Set ComplaintFiled: December2.2008 21 22 ^a L) PROPOI.JNDING PARTY: Plaintifl LUCY 1A RESPONDING PARTY: Defendant,VH PR 25 SETNUMBER: 26 )7 ERSCHMIDT TY CORP ONE Pursuantto Califomia Code of Civil proced Property Corp. ("Defendant,'), for itseif and no section2A30.210er seq.,DefendantVH parf, hereby respondsto Plaintiff Lucy 28 VH Pnoppnrv CoRp.'sREspoNSES ro pLarNrnp,s lr.irpRRocaroRrEs- GeweRal. SETONE I 2 Messerschmidt's ("plaintiff,) FormInten'ogatoriesGeneral, SetOne("FormIntenogatories',) asfollows: RE 4 Theseresponsesare madesolely for purposes this action. Eachresponseis subiectto 5 all objectionsas to competence, relevance,materialit proprietyandadmissibility, andanyand 6 all other objections and grounds which wouid require he exclusion of any statements contained 7 herein,if suchstatements weremadeby a witness 8 objectionsand groundsare expresslyreservedand ma be interposed at the time of trial. 9 l0 The informationcontainedin eachresponseis availableto Defendant.Defendant's investieation 1 1 continuingand will continueto andthroughoutthe tri 1 2 may disclosefurther information relevantto these andtestifyingin court,all of which only uponthe informationcunently discoveryin preparationfor trial is of this action. Additionalinvestisation ses,as could informationobtainedbv 1 3 Defendantfrom Plaintiff or third partiesthrouehaddi onal discoveryprocedures. Defendant's t4 responses to theseForminterrogatories aremadewi 1 5 andall docunentsandotherevidence of anykind in t 1 6 respondsto theseForm Interrogatories as it under 1 7 different responsesif Plaintiff later providesa di 1 B any incidental or implied admissions. The fact that 1 9 interrogatoryis not intendedandshailnot be const 20 2I prejudiceto its rightsto introduceany proceedingsin this action. Defendant s them and reservesthe right to provide interpretation,Defendantis not makins nt has answeredpart or all of any to be a waiver by Defendantof all or any partof any objectionto any interrogatory. Discoveryin this matterhasrecentiybegun is ongoing. Defendantfuily reserves its 22 right to alter, amend,supplementor otherwisereviset eseresponses if, for any reason,such a1 L) revisionsor supplements becomeappropriateor waffa 24 Defendantconducteda diligentand goodfaith vestigationbeforeanswering theseForm 25 Interrogatories. 26 27 GEN OBJE Defendantinterposesthe following generalobj ONS onsto Plaintiff s Form Intenosatories. 28 Theseobjectionsare madeto the Form Interrogatories generai, to eachand alj of the VH PROPERTY CORP,'SRESPONSES rO PI-AN\rIrP'S - GCNTRAL.SETONC INTERROGATOzuES I individual interrogatories,and are incorporatedinto 1 forth below. L i. of thespecificresponses whidharesei Defendantobjectsto the Form Inte es to the extentthat they seelk 4 informationthat is protectedfrom disclosureby the J and refusesto producevoluntarily any privileged or p tected information. 6 2. Defendant objects to the Form 7 requireDefendantto discloseinfonnationthat is not 6 control. 9 3, y-clientor work productpri{rileges tories to the extent that they pltrport to in Defendant's possession, cu$todyor Defendantobiectsto the Form to the extentthat they see{ I 1 0 information in Plaintiffspossession or information to 1l access to obtain. T2 4, l3 ch Plaintiffhassubstantiallv fimilar Defendantobjectsto the Form Inten"o es to the extentthat thev seek informationprotectedby the rights of privacy underboththeCaliforniaandUjnitea 1 4 StatesConstitutions,includingthe names,addresses, other contactinformation of 1 5 Defendant'scurrentand formeremployees. 16 I7 t8 5. Any inadvertent disclosure of inlbnlal n protectedasprivilegedor subjcr*ro Defendant's objectionsis not intendedasa waiver of t 6, Defendantobjectsto the Form Inte T 9 of Civil Proceduresection2030,060(d)in that the i priviiege,objectionor infonn[tion, riesto the extentthat they vio{ateCode oriesarenot full andcompletein and 20 of themselves. 21 7. Defendantobjectsto the Form In to the extentthat they are LL 1') premature.Defendanthasnot completedits investi aa L3 discoveryin this matteris ongoing. The following 1A presentlyavailableto Defendantand aremadewithout prejudiceto Defendant's righrto utilizc on of the factsrelatingto this cal,se, and arebasedupon infonnatiqn 2 5 subsequentlydi scoveredfacts. /.o a1 8. Defendantobjectsto the Form In to the extentthat they requestthe d,isclosure of trade toriesandto eachindividualintorrogatory ret, confidential,competitively,sensitive 2 8 proprietaryinforrnation,or other infonnation protectodfromdisciosure. VHPRopERTy CoRp.'s Rsspoxsei fo FialNrrees - GENDRAI-.5I':I-ONI ITWPRT.OCATORIES I 9. Defendantobiectsto the Form 1 relevantto the subjectmafterof this litigation andnot reasonablycalculated to leadto tnc 3 discoveryof admissibleevidence. /1 T 5 Subjectto the foregoingGeneralObjections, l RES TO gGA:TORY,ll-O. TNTERR. .1.I : 8 o Statethename,ADDRESS,telephone n who preparedor assistedin the preparationof the 1 0 identify anyonewho simply typed or reproducedthe It ? andrelationship to youof eachPBnSOn to theseintenogatories.(fio not 'ponses.) RESPONIE TO INTERROGATORY NO. 1.1: I Subjectto andwithout waivingits objections, fendantresponds:Jill A. Marthn,c/o 12 T J h areincorporatedinto eachsue*ifir._- responsebelow,Defendantresponds, for itself aione. follows: 6 '1 ries to the extentthat they are :il1 'flump National Colf ClLrbLos Anseles.One C)cean ails Dr., Ralcho Palos Verrde-s. Cl\ 1 4 94275,3I CI-303-3225; GlemrBriggs.I"{oc{el BriggsW nterI-l-P.fi,105IrvineCerrrer Drive Snire , 1 5 140CI, Lr:vine. CA 9?618,94'-450.8040.Auernevs De.fendanL t 6 TNTERROGAT0RY N0. 4.1: 17 At the tirne of the INCIDllN"f. r,vastl:erein e 1 8 you wereor might be insuredin any manaer(for 1 9 coverageor medical expensecoverage)for the t any1:olicyof insurance throug.h rvhich pnmary,pro-rata,or excessliability , claims,or actionsthat havearisenout 2 0 of the INCIDENT? If so,for eachpolicy state: 2l (a) the kind of coverage; 22 (b) the nameand ADDRESS of the i company; ^a L) (c) the name,ADDRESS, and telephone ber of eachnamedinsured; 24 (d) the policy number; (e) the limits of coveragefor eachfype of (0 whetheranyreseryation of rightsor 26 27 z6 veragecontainedin the policy; versyor coverage dispute exists befweenyou andtheinsurance compah and (e) the name,ADDRESS, and telephone VH PROPERTY CoRp.,SRespoNsesTo PLAINTIFF,S Fo I ber of the custodianof the policy, - GeuenaI,SIIoNu INTERRoGAToRIES i 2 Defendantobjectsto this interrogatoryon the that it is duplicativeof Fer{y Corp (the Clu!) on the date indjcated below, I wilj , efully read the polioies, procedures, Rrrd other informafion cr tained in the Handbook aad will ask Human Resource$ for an exprlanation if I do not ftlly rinderstaadthem. I agreeas a ition of my employmentto comply with the policiesand erCureswhich exrst now or whjch may come into existencei the future. I understand that if I do not cornply rvith th proliciesand procedures, I rnaybe subjectto disciplinaryaction. The Ciub reservesthe right to.modi$ or tenninats anypolicies r procedures,in whole or in pq, any tirne, rvith or without notice. ?t I und*.stLi rhar nJy'the General Manager is auth.orized to setpolicy with respectto my ernpioyment. The ia age used in this Handbook is not intendedto create,nor is it to be construed to constifute, a cr acl;befweenthe Club and anv oneor all of its employees. no agreement. by Employer t Employer has employed irhipbefweenthepartiesis nereto may terminatethis wa:ning and with or without :s "compensation; benefits,:.-.*.-.: -. ent.and thg employm.ent at._. wnrten agreernentbetween rust identify this Agreement ide,J65syr, tlis employlent writing,oral agreernent; implied bt pasr,eilrreiif "grJ"iir"r; ;',dff 1-il;,:'?L:l*i,TJH:,-j":'*: :j:::::1"::y_:f rlp-{-e-s--e.p. ?Ji-o-R.a{.-o-!hg.nyi$.Q., A.ny-subsequent-chaagei,,1heE.mpr will not arterormodi& the at-rviu **prolor"nt poiicy descrjbed abo This Agreementeontainsthe entire agreemantbefw and supersedesaU negotiations,proposed agrecments,prior repr Employer andEmployee lations or comrbih:rents, manuar s, pro.Lo*.u, -*;';;;_*d#ffiffi"J srririog",repres enr arions ::j::::*::llyT; otherwise subjecr concerningthe mafters of thjsAgreement hing herein supersedes ol. nf n? a? E---r-,---\r. DLM 00078 jnvalidatesany written agreements betweenEmp :.-nqdrltj*rity shalirenrainix ftll force and effeci. ald en:ployee, all of which Empioyeeacknowledgesthat he or shehasread to ail of theterms.ofthis Agreemen iuily understands atrdagrees EN,GLO}-ER E}/fLOYEE By: Its: Signature FrintName Dated: Dated: '.'-.'-,.-....,,... : ..'--.'.'... CONFIDENTIAL n - n - ^ ^ F DLM 00079 Exhibit 2 gr'*pfu-a*t*fgq7&E LOs A}iGELE.S EmployeeNlanual Trump Nutional Gotf Course One OceanTrails Drive Rancho Palos Verdes,CA 90275 (310)26s_ss2s January 2006 CONFIDENTIAL DLM00005 { z - i Table Of Contents Page Introducfion.. At-Wiu... 5 5 5 Equal EmploymentOpportunity Immi gr ati on Comp lianc e American with Disabilities Act Compliance policy.. DrugAndAlcohol Free llrorkplace policy.... .... Probation Against Harassment... . o . CompI aint Pr ocedure: ... ViolenceInThe Workptace......... lllnesspolicy ...... W Threatening Care Of Facilities...... Introductory Period... .......;.... EmployeeCategories... Non-Exempt/HourlyEmployee.r... ... ... ExemptEmployees Worlhardware, progams or softwarewhich is not licensedand registered underthe cl name,or install or otherwiseuse any such items unlessthey havJbeen approved in a in writing, by the General Manager. The reasonfor tiis is simple. Outside pt s may contain viruses,which can disrupt or destroyour computgrsystem.Bven if are sure that the prograrnyou bring does not containa virus, and that it would not our compufer sysrem,you are not to use any outsideprogram without written ad approval ofthe General Manager. If software programs are not properly regi there may be oriminal and civil penaltiesfor thejr use. In addition" the club has noted that some computer programsalso games or programs,which are not relatedto the work of the Club. th"r" proe ms are not to be played by any employee at any time during the workday. Only clml programsthat are directly relatedto the work of the club areto be usedon club com The club has accessto the Internet. The Iaternetmay be accessed ly Ibr authorized work purposes.There is to be no ,,surfing,'by any empioyeeat any ti The club strictly prohibits the use of its computersystemto disseminr any material in violation of the club's policy againstharassment, or to accessnon- rk related web pages,sitesor material. No employee is authorized to downroad or remove any information frorn the Club's computersystem without the expressadvancepermissionof the ate supervisor. (Seethe Club's policy on security.) VOICEMAIL The Club utiiizesa voice mail system,which allowscallersand messages.The club reservesthe right to monitor and review all voice mail system at any time. All voice messages should be work-relatedmatters. C. to leavevoi<;e left. on the to businessor TELBPHONES Telephone Calls - personai calls are prohibited, except in an em( , since it interfereswith the flow of business.Empioyeeson duty are not alrowedto usethe public phonesin the lobbies or any guestareas.A phoneis furnished inside staffbreak room for employeeuse during breaksor lunch, Only management staff is itted to use cell phoneswhile on duty. . PageZi of42 z/25t2009 CONFIDENTIAL DLM00029 D. RIGHTTO INSPECT No empioyee is to have an expectation of privacy with regard messages,email or cornputerfiles, and the Club hasthe right to iron electronic and computer systemsat any time. any voice rnail arrdreview these SAF'ETY AND EEALTH The club's goal is to provide a^safeand hearthyenvironment for emproyees_Ear:hempioyeeis exgectedto comply with all safety and health requirements whetherot btirt by management or by federal,stateor local law. "Legal drugs" are those prescribedby a physician or over-the-counter dru obtained the employee and used for ifre purpose for which they were _b1 Even such legal drugs may affect the safetytf ine emptoy"" o, pub_lic. Therefore, any employee who is taking any legal "o]*ort"r, drug which n performance, or any motorfunctions,mustadvisJhistr rrJrrup"iriroi u"r, 'nder suohmedioation. If the club determines that such*" ao", not customerservicerisk, the employeewill be permittedto work. The CIub doesnot expectany employeeto take unnecessarv risks. Study the j a1d lealn the safefy rules of your department. In everythingyou do, make observedevery reasonabiesafety precaution. Most accidentsare simple and common, such as slips, falls, outs, bums, They are easy to prevent. Observation of the following general rules employeeaccidents: 1. Reportall injuriesat onceto your supervisor. 2. Ifyou are not sure how to do ajob safely,askyour department 3. Horseplayand practicaljokes are prohibited. 4. Put equipmentaway after use.Don,t block passages. 5. Broken chairs, loose and worn carpeting, missing needing maintenancemay cause accidenis. Report safetyhazardat onceto your departmenthead. whioh aro legally and sold, rnembersof the t impair safe.ty, reportingto work any safety or assignedto you that you have s and strains prevent many other equipment with any other Wearthe right clothingfor thejob. 7. Show other employeesthe safeway to do the iob. 8. If the load seemstoo heavy to lift safely, get help. When lifti the safe lifting practice listed below: an1'load,follow Be sureyou can handieit alone.Ifnot gethelp. Page26 of 42 2t2s/2009 CONF'IDENTIAL DLM 00030 b. Face the load squarely. Secure a firm footing with your feet properiy spread. d. Bend your knees. e. Get a gnp on the load. f. K"-? a straight back and lift by straightening your suddenly. C. Keepthe load closetoyour body. h. Don't twist your body. gradually not 9. Do not carry a load so that it will block your vision. whereyou aregoing. 10 Avoid slippery, wet or greasyfloors. Cleanup wet greasy or s asthey occur 11. Use a ladder to reach things that are up high. See that the ladc While on the ladder, don't reach too high o-rtoo far to one side, is firmly placed. 12. Place broken glhsses, dishes, etc., in special receptacles purpose. ignated for this Do.not operateequipmentunlessproperlytrained and specifi so by your supervisor. inshuctedto do lJ. sure you can $ee All accidentsoccurringon the club's premisesorto crub employees, regardle of whetherthey result in an injury, must be.reportedimmediately to your supervisor,The ( liSrequired to injuries ,ool as possibie. rf you are too seriousry i .u: to describe f:'f :l ::*:i11 rhe facts su'oundingthe accidenr,it is the ..;p;ribird r to supply the informationto HumanResources. "iir* ""ol,ir, we all do the bestjob we car to preventaccidents and injuries at home and at If you spot a safetyl'azard on the job, reporr ir to your supervisor irn-"aiut"iv...wl'rtr.r, Cornpensationis providedby rheCtubto pay an emptoyee p#ia ;;. time due to a work-related accident. "o*p"*;;#ii. If a guest has an accident,you should see that he or she is comfortable and notif, your supervisor,departmenthead, General Manager ,rr" s""u"ry propefy damagedue to accidentsshould be "na -;;;.* reportedin th"esam. immediately . Any WORKERS'COMPENSATION The club is coveredunder statutory state workers, compensationLaws. '.,rp"*i shor work-related injury, you must immediately notify you, a"f*rn"n Page2' of 42 you sustaina and Human z/25/2009 CONFIDENTIAL DLM00031 Resources. Should vour injury require the attention of a doctor, you clinic designaredby our Workers, i;;d;"fi Carrier. ";inr*unr. go to the nearest T,: 9:*O"ri"nal Safety Hazard Adminisrration (OSI{A) requiresall em oyees be provided with information of ail potentially hazardous rubrr".r".* usedin the cowseo daily business. The location of rrresedocuments(Ir4ateriar safety Data sheets) is in the office of the Golf Superintendent.. EMERGENCYPROCEDURESI Adhereto the followjng proceduresin emergency situations: FIRST AID call 911, the-emergencyphone number, if required. If an accidentor ilin matter how slight, notify your or supervisorr*-.aiutrry-ro tiut -manager treatment shouid occur, no medical canbe administered. with thenumberort"poJ"anoi;J;" nui:rgto rise, it is imperative that employees takeexkeme in cuseof anaccident, bothon o:ffthe job. llre h'ansferof any body fluid (blood, saliva,"ur" urine, ctc.) may passon the AIDS vi lUsecaution to avoid contactwirh thesebody fluids. Each first aii tiicontain; ;i";;;;". pleasebe surre to use them. If this is not possible,use_as,,ong Olrinf""t*i, ,urfi;;;;i Iiquid bleach,to clean up afterwards. on the job injuries witfue handled in accordance ith the Workers, compensation laws.Anv *ho ir iniur"i ffi;ilil';t'; iff the personnel "tnpiov"" departmentimmediately to be erigibrefo, providedunderthe wcutltl s'llompensation "o,n".ug" Ac' As part of our DrugFreev/ork prace, you rnay'alsooe requrrea io suumi to drug testing if youareinjuredonthejob. A. FIRE -- In caseof fire or smoke: STAY CALM l. Pull fire alarm 2. Dial 911 and give location of fire, remain on the phone information asrequired. 3. When the fire departmentarrives,direct give additional them to the location. R"*"T.0:1, mostpeopledie from smokeand poisonous gases.StrLylow to the groundif thereis anysmokeat all. If you .n"oin ., smokeor fr at lower levels, tum around and walk up to clearerair, or useanother exit. Be ceftain to follow instructions of the fire deparLment safety of all guestsand employees. Page}9 of 42 to ensurethe 2/25/2009 CONFIDENTIAL DLM00032 BOMB SCAREORWARNING You aJI lanow your own work areas,and are usually aware of any t bomb may be ooncealedin avariety of items *"n u, i"rg;;;il suitcaseor paper bag. When a suspicious " it"* L discovered, DO report irnmediatelyto your manageror secwity. , iliar items. A srnall parcel,and TOUCH and GIIEST ILLNESS 1. Find a managerand reportthe situation. 2. If no manager is available find,another employee to stay with phone and dial 911 and describe the situaiio; and your locati phone to give additional information * ,rquf"t advisesyou otherwise.. 3. When the paramedicsarrive,direct them to the until ttre ill guest. Find a Remain on the erflency operator location, The most importantthing to rememberin an emergency is DO NOTPANIC! As a regular full-time clr partiar fuil-time employeeyou wi[ an excelen benLefitspacka65e, which is designedto help protect your health,and "njoy plan for youifutur" ,r"f, "r, o GroupMedical o Dentai Insurance(optional and paid for in its entirety o Group Life Insurance o 401ft) - After one full year of continuousemplovment o Vacation(regularfull-time only) o Sick Time (regularfull-time only) by the employee) For information relating to the cost of such benefits,erigibility requirements, Human Resources. prleasecontact As a regularfull+ime or partiai full-time employeq you will be eligible for I and dental coverageunderour group insuranceplans. you are elisible for coveragethe rst of the montlh Page29 of 42 425/2009 CONFIDENTIAL DLM 00033 foilowing 90 days of employment. The details of this plan will be provi becomeeligible. . [o you ryhen you Part-time employeeswho becomefuri-time emproyeesare erigibrefor coveragethe first ofthe month foriowing 30 oaysolnunster to-n il-tirrr" COBRA medical insurance BudggtReconciliati gmnibus onAct(coBRA) ffi i"j""ii":"ff:1'j:fj t1"dbenefi ciari es the opp ortr.ri;t;; ;;;il;ffi+: *,:::, : :" employeesand 'il:i::, under the *#"il:H5;::$,fr eligibility.Some :::r::ly.*g3;r,;,"e,"',ry;.dffi evelr areresignation,terminationof **proy*"nl o, :":T.11^q:.]1-frjns o'" r"u*-oi;;.d;;'; i#:;::::":1i:-:Trl:::::]:;: no ronger *,.ri''eJdb-ld,"o",l,liliJl lllfl.:l f;, l1*l*o*l :niid *rr"" a"r"riu*i.iffi ;;H;T" Jl. yitha wrinen l* :.I.'^Toj: _"_*oroy:: employee beoomes eligiblefor coverage una.irt"-ir;i;#;i containsimportantinformation aboutthe emproyee's rights and "urig"iioi.. o:f an employee; dirrorce or Iegal Club provides when the plan. The notice EIPPA Regisrer qede.ral section , rhe pecial enrollment 54.e801_6r) Hf*^ apply lf:i*IirlT".{ rights wirhoutregard to thedares be ableto enroll ".i*f,i"t, ent. ur"lo"rJi;ililJ;;i,i r",ioa, ;;, ;;,y Hll;3",:3::.:T."1 1 lnrollm depend.ni ;, ; ;;il ;i;#;#, *jt1:.1{_ro,y1"*..unew rules,agroup ffi ff;; #;, health ;il;;ffi;;;;";#'; 3":,: "0":'-ti;Ylo::,',t1:t" period for theseindividuarsshour-dtrr"v enrollment event has occurred. ."quJrt enrolrmentwithin and/or your or rlhe placeme'nt :al enrollmernt after a special for DecliningEnrolrment - rf you aredeclini enroliment }l$lf::i.t-!T:,rT"lt fbr "," depend ents(including v*. rpour.j- r"i,"*i. ::::r:ll ^"]lour, thrrt you and/or ""0 ance coverage as :;*ffi i; you and./or yorur *:,i:f::^f::,::i::ti:9-11r31,.yren;";;"r;;;i;;ffi event vou ::::::3Y:i^'.lll :ltlY::l.i1,.*" coveragedueto thelossof eligibility. ""0/";;;#d;; HIPAA Annual open Enrotmelt - your plan may offler an Annuar open En the opportunityto eruolr yourserfand,/o. a.n"ndents ifyou havepreviou rou. coveragefor you and/or dependents. i.equest additional'i"r"""uriin ]ro ResourceDepartment. lost this oth,er t giving you declined/waived the Human SECTION125PIAN in placeEa vvv!!v* section t.J 125plan. rtdtr' rhis rnt i,n, ;-}:x::::I.:y,To,"v1es,^rye.h1ve who conhibute toward the cost of their rr"urtr_,ii,-to pay on a pre-tax Dotentiel tn redrrnoon+,,^l^,.* ^a---,, ]tlTnce employees is. This has the ur prarticularta:x l, and you must i""?J",i"t:; urnstancesthat i:i:illi';i"::,1i"*"iYi^:i;:'-,r"":ketcosrsbtt0%;;;""i;#;Jil;'il u."il;;#;"'Jfi:; 3ni:;:*:'*,?:: l":'q izsnru1 maintain thisetecrion for onetut year.ri,"r"l.i."lJ.t'";;J;:; Page30 of42 2/2s/200!) CONFIDENTIAL DLM0003 4 the IRS will consider as valid reasons!o make mid-year pian changes.Yor: may request additional information on prans eligibre ror fi"-t* contributionsfrom th( Human Resource Department. GROUP LIF'E INSURAAICE rne offersregurarfirt'time and partialfuli-time employees an emprr term!!l iife policy. This becomes effectivethefirst of the*""trrr"ilJ"6o basic group of employment. Part-time employees who become fuil time employees are eligibie for p coveragethe first of the montr following 90 days of transferto n iT-tii. "*o 401&) RETIR-EMENT SAVINGS PLAN The CIub offers its employees the opportmity to savefunds toward on a tax-defened basis' Eligibleemployees-may parri;ipateaithe beginningortne moitrr-rot one year of ,rithTrumq 3tionaiGoti Club,complJting a-minimum oi i,Ooo rc of work and :T!1"I*",r1 be at least fwenty-one (21) years of age. The club *ilr in an O tamount m^rrh+ ^^',^l *^ Add/ ^t equarto 4avoof your compensationconhibutedto the "tJ"--*ti"" plan but to rr maximum of 7.o/o of compensation. Employer matching contributionsmust be maae witrr: prescribedlegal time limi* ard are subjectto the vestingprivisions of the plan. ERISA As apariicipant of The crub's pran,you are entitredto certain rights and pr under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISAT, Enrsa p. that all plan membersshall be entitled to: Examine all plan documents, ut tfr" flun i nistrator'soffioe, . without charge.This includes insurancecontiactsand copies of all docum filed by the plzur with the U'S' Departmentof Labor. Examplesof this incrudedetairedannua reportsand plan copiesof ail ptan documentsuna oif,"r'pt_ ation upon Y:u .Tut,obtain "t;:rt*t, written .requestto the plan adminisrrator.rn" .a-ini"t;;;;r*-;;r";; ab,le charge firr receive a summaryof the plan,sfinanciat ."p"". r[""t.""pr administrator is lT.::1"::. by law I:r_ilt required to furnisheachmembeiwith a oopy.rtrrir-r"*ri"iy ffiil In additic,n members, imposesdutiesuponrr," p"lfi" n are responsiblle ::_cr-1a]tii:]g}t_f"-101,"" fo-r the operation of the, emproyeelRrst benefit pian, The peopie who'opJrate plan, called "fiduciaries" of the pran,.have a duty to do so prudentryandin the int#si of 1 andotherplan membersand beneficiaries.No one, inciuding your employer, may terminate or otherwise discrim.inateagainst you. in*any w?l to pr".rruntyou torn oUtaininl a v fare benefit or exercisingyour rights under ERTSA.If youiclaim foi a welfare benefit is a"n irr whole or in part, youmust receive iir"j riglrt to have the plan reviewedandyour";;;;;;;i"#;ffi;;ffi;;ff::,T:7jl claim reconsidered. If you have any questionsabout your pran, you shourd contact the pran A nislrator. If yoru or about your rights under ERrSa, should contirc;t F:: :l^:"^":-O:ns^aboutahis :lu].T.lr the nearestArea office of the u.S- Labor-Management servicesAdministrati Departmentof LaDOr. Page3l of 42 2/25/2001) CONFIDENTIAL DLM00035 VACATIONPOLICY a waiting period of six (6) months,RegurarfuIl-rime employeesbegin {fter No vacationis accruedby any employeeduriig the first six (6) monthsof !m aocruevacation. After the first six (6) monthsof employment andup unt' one(i) yearof r employees will accruepaidvacationai the rateor i.os ho,*, fii JJ ;;y employee workedor is paid. .oymenl;eligible iorJin which the Begrnning in year two (2) of employment,eligible employees wili earntrvo of vacation (80 hours) accruedat the rate of3.0g hours for"each puyp"iioa in which the er loyeeworked or is paid. This will continue until the completionornve isi y"*, or"ontiiuou. ployrnent. Beginning in year six (6) of employment, erigible ernployees wilr eam three of vacation (120hours)accruedat the rate of 4.62 hoursfor eachpayperiod in which the employeeworked or is paid. SummaryYearso{Service Compieted VacationDavs First year Two (2) - Five (5) years Six (6) and more years 5 daysper year I 0 daysper year 15 daysper year .08 .08 .oz EXAMPLE: Employeeis hired August 1,2e00 BeginningFebruaryl, ZOOL, the employeebeginsto eam 3.0g time for eachpay period in whjch the employeJworked or was r urs ofvacation From February 1, 2001 to December31, 2001, the employee ill have earned nine days ofvacation for calendaryear 2007. Vacation request forms signed-_bythe employee, approved by the Superv and General Managermust be submitted, to Human Resourcesprior to leaving for vacatior andL will be paid on that period'sregularlyscheduledpayday. Eligibie employeesare not permitted to use accruedyacationuntir they have of employment. Employeesare encouragedto take ail of their vacationin the year that it is yho d1 not useall of their accruedvacationduringthe p-i"J*ilr forward their vacation, subject to the following accrual """.r"i,ui, un maximumof i.5 timesthe employee'sannuaraccriaror twenty(20)a"yrir u" is greater. if an employee reaohesthe maximum vacation accrual cap, ceaseuntil suchtime as the employeetakessufficient vacationto fall beiow the Page32of 42 one year Employeers itted to cany may accrue a o:n,whicheverr on accrualswilll 2/25t2001) COI{FIDENTIAL DLM 00036 Partial full-time, regular part-time and temporary employeesare not eligi e ro earn vacation pay. The club may schedulevacationat certaintimes because of seasonal other operational reasons> but will try to accommodate employeerequests. Vacation uests are to be submittedto your immediatesupervisoras errry as possibre but at st one (.1)mo:oth prior to the desired vacation dati, and are subject to approval oiyou. An effort wiii be made to schedurevacationsto meet .*pioy". ,"qu"rt" * interferewith the operationalneedsofthe CIub. perrfmentlfead. as it doesnot If.vacation requestsare in conflict betweentwo or more employeeswithin a departmen! the t: seniority so long as rhe senior employee,s request was received irr a lil11y_yltl lirS^* timely manner and before_the other empro-yee'svacation request was earliest request will normally be honored. Otherwise, the No paymentsin lieu of time offare permittedunressagreed to by the Generar SICK TIME POLICY Each regular full-time emproyeebegins earning sick reave benefits at the ng of their employment at the rate of r/2 day for each month worked (accrues at r.g, per pay period). However, the employeemay not begin using tiis benefit untii their six-ml anrriversarydate. EmpJoyeesmay accrue up to 6 days siclileave in a year. sick leave al ceases at a maximumof 6 days. Employeesmay usesick leavebenefitsonly for a bona fide illness,iqjury, or ir:alinabilityto work or to afiend the iilness of a child, spouse,or registered domesticpann of rtheempioyee. AII employeesexemptand non-exemptmust follow the proper call_inir andsubmit a sick pay request form in order to receive paid sick leave. if you .." clueto illness, medical evidenceof your illness and/or medical certification of your fitness return to work satisfactoryto the companl may be requiredbefore sick pay wilr 6e giu"n. t: there is reasonto believe that sick leave has been misused, sick pay may not be awarded. The provide pay in lieu ofunused sick leave, upon terminaiion or otherwise, does not EXAMPLE: Employeeis hiredFebruary15,2001 J:ly I5, 2001 (comptetionof 6 monthsof employment) lftT be eligibleto usehis or her sick time employeewi,ll Employeeis out sick on August 17, Z00l is eligibleto useone day of the employee,stotal of !-m,nioVee (3-1/2 days)of sick time You may-also use up to fwo (2) of your six (6) days for cerlain other approvalfrom your Managermust be obtainedin advance. Page33of42 and one half al reasons,but 2n5D009 COI.I]F'IDENTIAL DLM00037 - r_ Partial full-time' regurar part-time and temporaryemployees are not eri benefits. to eam sick le,ave EqLDAYS ANq.FQLIDAY PAY Al importantpart of the employeebenefit prograrnis paid holidays for full-time and regular full-time employeesui" for holiday pay. "iigiAt" The club recognizes7 days during the year as crub Holidays. To be eii Holidays as paid holidays, you must cornpiete90 daysof continuousempto yees. Orrly partial e to recgive these New YearsDay Martin Luther King Day - Floating Holiday - Subjectro substitutionby your Memorial Day Ju.ty4th Labor Day ThanksgivingDay ChristmasDay The following conditions apply to the paymentof holiday pay: L Ifyou are scheduledto work on a holiday, you are paid for the holida in addition to the hoursworked unlessthe supervisordesignatesanotherdate. 2. Ifyou are not scheduledto work on the holiday, you receiveeight time for the day. lray at straight your regulariyscheduledhours on the day beforea the,d6y J9y must work after 1he holidayin order to be paid for the horiday. If you aresickihe day be or the day after the holiday, you are not entitled to hotiday pay. The only exceptir is if you are on vacation. this case,you receiveholiday pay for the holijay and it ll :notcount as a ,In vacationday. 4. You are not paid for the holiday if you do not report to work on the scheduled to do so. 5. Exempt employeesare not paid additionally for the holidays,but recei their normal pay for the.day, whether they are askedto work on the holiday, or not. usethe Club is generally open on holidays, the Club may require certain to work on a designatedholiday. Under those circumstances,the Club may d"si an alternative day off, which must be taken within 30 days. The immediate is.responsitrle for electingalternatedatesfor holidays. The club retainsthe sole ii to determi:ne who must work the holiday and whetheran alternativeday off is grar day if you are BEREAVEMENTLEAVE In the event of a death in an employee's immediatefamily, the club will al a maximum of three (3) days off with pay for funerai related ieave. Immediate family includes spouse, Page34of 42 2t25/2009 CONFIDENTIAL DLM 00038 regrstered domestic partnor, child, mother, father, broflier, sister, grandpa uncle, daughter-in-law,son-in-law, mother-in-iaw,father_in-law, ,[p"friU g:"andohild,aun! stepparent. when a deathoocurs,noti$ your supervisorat oncewith arl of the details,i memberwho died and where the funerarwilI take prace. The ,"f"*ir* ,r Resourcesofthe reasonand length ofthe employee,sabsence. udingthefannily ld notiff Hurnan JI4yppSY An employeesummonedfor jury duty will be compensated in t}e forlo. helshenotifies hislher supervisorandprovideshim/hei with a copy of the su rnanneronl;t if During the jury leave, the emproyeewilr be paid the differencebetweenjr compensation irnd the employee'sregular pay for up to three days. you must report to work an;r day in which you are excusedfrom jury service at a time when fhereare tlree (3) or more ours rerraining in your daily scheduledshift. NOTE, If the jury duty falls at a time when the employeecannor be away fi may allow the employeeto choosea more convenienttime to serve if he/she accordance with the court,s procedure. worlg the court a requesl;in MII.ITARY LEAYE An employeewho is a member of the United StatesArmy, Navy, Air Fc Guard, a memberof the National Guard,a memberof the Reserver'oipruti. where a specifiedperiod of active or reserveduty is mandatory,be granted absencein accordancewith applicablelaw. It{arinr:s,Coast th Servicewill, unpaid leave of Uponreceiptofordersfor activeor reserveduty,theemproyee shouldnotify is/lrersupervisor, as well as HumanResources immediateryandhe/shemusisubmita copyc his/herordersto hislher supervisorand Human Resources. P""REG N4J{_C Y REL4"TED LpA VE In accordancewith the requirements of state and federal law, an emp affected by pregnancy,childbirth, or related medical condition may take an unpaid leave f absencefor the period during which the employee is disablbd on accountof pregnancy, < dbirlh, or rolated medical conditionsas defined by a physiciannot to exceedroui ionally,if the 1+l*ontt r. healthcare providercertifiesa transferto lighterduty,thectuu witi attemptto ide light duty if possible.upon returnfrom the leaveof absence, theemployeewil be ret to her sarne position; however, in certain circumstances, a reinstatement may be ible. Such circumstancesmay includ-ebeing in a layoff situation, a plant closure, or f the employeer's absencewould substantially undermine the club,s ability to operate the I ness safeiy or efficiently. The employeemay utilize ary accruedvacationleaveor sick leave uring this period of time. An employeewill not be entitled to holiday pay and will not accrue itional vacatir:n or sick time when on a maternity leave of absence. Page35of 42 )/25/201)9 CONFIDBNTIAL DLM0003 9 An employeewio quarifies for reaveon the basis of pregnancy,childbirth, or relaterJmediical condition may, if eiigible, cornbinesuchleave with family-m"airur r."u", ro, I leaveof up to seven(7) months.However,if anemployee combines ,u"t trunr,*r" Ctoo ll oontinue to pay for the employee's medical.:oyerage ontyOuringthoperiodof quufin"Jfu* y mredicalleave (a maximumperiodof twelve(12)wultg. trr accordance with tlre terms of the federal Family and Medicar Leave Acr the Califor.:nia Family Rights Leave Act (coilectively referredto as ..FML'), the club wilr ide an eligilble gltnlovee with up to rwelve (I2) work weeks of rurpaidreavein a rwerve (1 month period (1) for the birth of a chiid of the empioyeeor the piaiement of a child for adc ion or foster care; (2).to care for the spouse,registereddomesticpartner,child, or parentofthe r plo,yeevrzhohas a serious health condition; or (3) because of a ierious hearth condition that unable to perform the fi.nctions of his or her iob. The relevant 12-month period during which FML may be taken will be employee individually basedon a ,,roiiing,, l2_month plriod measured the employeefirst usesleaveunderthe FML. Employees are eligible for FML if they have worked for the ciub for at least of hours in. the 12 months preceding the leave and if they are r Tjlii"^1250 site where 50 or moreemproyeesareemployedby the crub within 75 mllesof If an employee qualifies for FML, the Club will continueto pay for the d:.]ng the leaveon the sameterms and conditions if tf,, ::r::g: be employed. The employeewiil continueto be resfonrilr"-il',i; ". "*p payments,or other payments,which are the responsibility of the :"-I::"9" make arrangementsfor such payment with Human Resources. nmptoy."'s -, premiums will be due the first of the month to Human R;o;;;. n" required to pay the club baok for the amountof the medicalcoverage doesnot returnto his/herjob after expiration ofthe leave. If an employeequalifies for FML, the emproyeewill bereinstated to his/her an equivalentpositionwith equivalentpay or benefits)upon return from leave job would have been availabre had the emproyee not taken the leave lompensated,salariedpersonnel may be denied reinstatementif reempioy Club substantialand grievouseconomicinjury, the e:mple1'es Iated for each from the date (l) yearancla oyeda.ta work 'work site. o'yee's medioal hacl continued to h, dependent and murst ion of benefit may be if the ernployr:e er position(rrr idedtliratsuch "key" highlly viill eausettre Beaefit acoruals (e.g. vacation, sick leave, holiday benefits) will be will resume upon retum to active employment. durringFJVILand When the leaveis ,,foreseeable',, the employeemust providethirty (30) days thirty (30) daysnotice is not practicar,verbarnotificaiion i, ,"qriiri#tnin , days. vancenotice. .[f to two businesrs The club may require a certification from a hearth careprovider supporting leavq and may requirea secondor third opinion. rei$ons for the Page36 of 42 uzs/2009 CONFIDENTIAL DLM 00040 Providedthat the Ieaveof absence doesnot extendbeyondthe maximum iod allowed, the CIubwill reinstatean employeeto thesameoil;*it* * *q"iia i*ri", law, In order to protect re-employmeni. rights,the employeemustkeepthe Club lriglher formed of expecteddate of return to work on a biweekly U*lr. a" .*p]ir;" *h"; exwct:g g*" of retum,or whofairsro rerurnfrom a ff::! :f,h11y {er theexpecred dateof rerurn,wil beconsideredas rr""r"gl*r##iffi#; his,rher to kee;rthe Cllub ve ofabsenceon om: emp.[oyme]i1t, If it is necessaryto fill.the.emplo_yee'sposition, the Ciub will attemptto find a compara.ble positionwith the Club when he or sheis ableto r;tum to work. AII requestsfor leave of absencesw'r fall into the guidetinesof the Fam'y A completecopy of the FMLA is availablein Human Resources. Nothing in this section rll] Leave hct. construedto give an employee greaterrighrs than are sonfen:ed ?: bvthefederat FamilyandMedicar LeaveActii tr,"c"ii6*r" ii*riy n Act. *i* PERSONNEL RECORDS records, the accuracy of which is very i IX:jl1t^-li"li:11 -!*ronnetrecords rnrorrnauon ln your personnel is inconect, a problem *"y u.ir" . deductions,employee benefits, employee verification or other mff.t*i .o notify Human Resourcesimmediateiywhenever there is a changein you. .*i including .home address,-telephonenumber, marital status,nile-;il;; beneficiaries,number of dependents, o. contactinformation. ",n"rg"n"y If the in6; payroll . You must information, o'fment benefit REDUCTIONINW9RKFORCE It maL be necessaryto lay off emproyeesfor reasonssuch as loss of busir , llackof work, consoiidation ofjobs, eriminationolcertainjobs or a part ofour business,or other lbusiness reason. Such layoffs are permanentunlessstated in writing to t" t".fora, the Club will selectthe personor personsto be raid offbased on its judgmentofneedsand ills. No Iaid-off employeehasany right to be recalled. PARKTNG Employdesare required to observethecrub's parking poricy, which designa employeeparking. Violation of the parking poiicy is groundsfor disciplinarv certainareasfor The club is not responsibre for.damageto you personarautowhen you are usi it for Company business' The CIub w'r reimbursethe employee basedon actuarmires dri times the rate establishedby the Club IRS, whichever is greater, which compensates ou for gasoline :l mileage,wear and tear,and insurancecostsassociatedwith the business useof vehicle. Page37of 42 2/25t200s1 CONFIDENTIAL DLM00041 MANAGEil{ENT RIGETS CLAUSE For the efficient and smooth operation of the club, managementreservest right to schedule work and hours' manage the business,and direot the work force as necessarv. Ia the evento_fstafftrg problems,employeesmay be temporarilytransferrec. otherdepartments or edditional job. responsibiities. Empioyees are expected .given to a( these altemate assignmen ts and responsibilities. INCLOSI'IG This Employee Handbook has only briefly described some of the po proceduresof the Club. If an employeehas any questions,tt *tJ-upir. for assistance"y,t Becauseconditions changeand future work situations are unpredictable, the right to add,delete,modiff or changethe contents of this handbook,r policy.Anyfururerevisions to thestarJments *"r"l"Ji"^iiir-u""trli'*iil employeesassoonasreasonablypossible. The.polioiesand proceduresset forth in this employee handbooksupersede and/orproceduresestablishedto the contrarv. Page38 of42 benefits and tlreir supervisror reserves for the "'at-wi,ll', distributedto rrll pnor policies zlzs/200s, CONFIDENTIAL DLM00042 EMPLO YEE ACKNOWLEDGEMENT INSTRUCTIGNS: PLEASEREADTHI' EMPL'YEEHANDB''K cAR Y. IF YIf,U DO NO? TAI-DERSTAND a-:,ryponrroN-or rr, ASKFoR AN E)GL IrTTOli FROM YOI..IRMANAGEROR HIIMAN NTSOiINI'ES. RBTURNTHIS PA WTII{ YOILIR SIGNATTTRE To HITMANnrsoug,cps naGoretBrv.AFTER you l VE RECEIVED rHrs r{ANDBOOK. PLEASE ffip rrG nar6uoo* ro*.* *l I received &e EmproveeHandbook of Trump National Golf crub (the indicatedbetorry.I witi caretully .J ;;;;il;r, procedures,and orher in in the Handbookand wili ask riuman noJu."o ro, an explanationif I do them. I agree as a condition of ,y to comply with the poli "rr.,ptoy-"ot which exist nov or which may lrrto in the future. I unders "o*" comply with the policies and procedures, I"*i"t"n". may be subjecrio dl;6fi"; termination. ) on tJre date on oontairired fully urrderstand and procedures Ulat if I do rrot to and including The club reservesthe right.to modify or terminate any poricies or proce( part, at any timq with or without noticg with the exceptionof the at-wiri that in whole or in icy. I understand only the Generar Manageris authorized to setpolicyuttr ."sp""t to ri-,f oymernt. The Ianguage usedin thisHandboolc is not int"no.ato create, nor is it to beconstr to conlstituts,a contractbetweentheClubandanyone or all of its employees. Page39 of42 2125/2009 CONFIDENTIAL DLM 00043 The parties hereto agreeand understandthat there is no to employ Ernployee for any definite period of employment, that . by Employer has empio,yed Employeeas an'.ar-will',employee, andttratttreempro'y*eJ;;H;h1fi, the partiersis basedon the mutualconse:rtof eachparty. Thereii no agreement iinplial between the CIuband mefor continuingor tong.iermemploymeJ "t;;, Acoordingly, ither of the parties heretomay rerminatethis relationshipior ;;;;;, ;-;";-r,,"", Ti; wi:thoutcaus€,or waming and with or without notice. In ";y addition,the Empioyerretain the right to a.iter Emp_loyee's compensation, benefits,title,and/ordutiesat unyii*", *;t; ithcrutcause. lhis employment at-wijl poliay can only be altered, changed Lr modified t to a wririten between Employee and the Employer signed by Donald J. :f":.T"lt. p, wtrioh must idenfis this Agreementand speciff suc-harteration,changeor modification. xcept as provirJed above,this ernploymentat-will policy camot be altered]changed o, *oO ln any manner whatsoeverby any other writing oral agreemen!implied agreJment, or culrrentor future policy, agreement, action, practice, oourse of'conduJt, manual, nsfer, pnomotion, commendation,award, writing, representationor otherwise. Aay subse change in the Employee's title or compensation will not arter or modify the at-will oyment policy describedabove This Agreement contains tlre entire agreementbetween Empl . and limplolTee and supersedesall negotiations, proposedagreements,prior representatior or comlnltments, policies, practices,manuals, procedures,writings, representationsor oth( se ooncerning the subject mattersof this Agreement. Notwithsta;ding the above, nothing supersedesor invalidatesany written confidentiality agreements betweenEmployer anai*1 yee,ali of which shall remain in full force and effect. Employee acknowledgesthat he or she hasreadand fully understands and agrees to all of the terms of this Agreement. EMPLOYER EMPLOYEE By: Its: Signature PrintName Dated: Dated: Page40 of 42 '2/25/2009 (]ONFIDENTIAL DLM00044 Offrcers:Hun:an f"il,l3li"H:::::"#::11_.1":lll.ltreforiowingcompanycompr o"J::l..yTlr:1, * g:"". ., 1";?::ff ;" 1,^I:"Do x1ty llfl*l' ,whomyou feel "1;,, ",;;;;;",i.i",:ftrH"#3; bepenar ized ;;ili; t, either .i" to yourself as:yme theclub";; rr'"**" :f:,"jT:JT::. T:t about harassment cannot beaddressed ;i;;r;;;; "]yJffiil;. ##"i;; Employeeswho feel they havenot receivedsatisfaction after utilizing this the Department of Fair Bmployment una ffourirrg or the Equal Em commission and seek remediesihrough ttr"s" ag"ncies. Theseagencies pagesofthe telephonebook. Bymy signatureberow, I acknowredgethat I have readthe abovesexual will comply with all of the provisions. aints anclcencems of naanag,ement. ure may con'fact me:rt Opportunity listed in the wlute policy and EmployeeSignature: Page42 of 42 2/25/20asl C:ONF'IDENTIAL DLM 00046 Exhibit 6 Go!'Cld, at Pa[or Vert)ca I\derr-rora.rr To: Clurbhouse HoLrrly En:pIoyees Frcim: Company: Phone: Fax: Subject: Ewa Hyjek OceanTrails Golf Club 3 10-303-3201 374-265-5522 Ernploye'eMeals cl.urn ON DUTY EMPLOYEE MEAL POLICY o Aii food and beverages constunption by employees musttake placei5 t5e eniployeeloungeor thekitchenloadingdock. Officeemployeesrnayalsoeatin their ofiices if they r.vish.Otherareas,including the loggia,valet stapd,storage roolrls, hallways,sewing stations,kitchen,bar, Pro Shop,PeninsulaGrille, Cafe Pacific, ZDeli, Board Room,Baliroom and any other aleasused b,yor visible to our guestsare not to be usedas employeeeatingareas, o Wliile in unifonn, everldLring lunch or restbreak,employeeshave to stay i1their job fr-urction roleswhen in guestareasof the clubhouseor in contactwith guesrs. Eatingin public areasof theclubhouser,vhilein Lrnifomr(evenoff cluty)is not pemritted, E Employeesareto eat only during breakand lunch, eatingat other tirnes is not pennissible. a The ernployeemealsfrom the kitchenand the ernployeeprice meais from the restaurantsare for on duty employeesonly; no vendors,contractor.s, subcontractors,friends or family areto usethis employeebenefit. o There is a small refrigeratorand a microwavein the lor-rnge for thor;ewho wish to bring in their food and drinks. o All dirty dishesareto be returnedto sculleryareaof the kjtchen. Ivlanagersand supervisorsneedto ensurethat tireir staff is cleaningup after thems;eives. Departmentsdeterminedto be violatingprocedureswill lose their employeemeai n # t r iYl er t-vosov o . Pr r Ki.tchen a EffectiveJanuary Safurday, from i0:30 am to l0:45am 6,20A3,Mondaythrough andfrom 4:30pm to 4:45pm on-dutystaffwhowork in the clubhousemayobtain from the kitchen,freeof charge,employeerneals.(?leasenote thatthe soupfi'om tiresoripweil andotheritemson thelinearenoi a partof the empioyeemeal.) After servingthemselves, employees areto Lrsetheelevatoror exit the kitchen tluoughthebackdoorandusethestainvayto reachtheempioyeelounge. One Ocean Trails Drive, Rancho Palos Verdes, California ! Nonltitcirenstaffmayttotgo intootherareas of ther orz 1 8:08PM Irump National Golf CIub lns Angeles Restawants htp:i/www. Ilosangeles.com/Default. aspx?p:Dynami cMo,.. 'RUMPCOMI TRUMPGOLF DIRECTIONS CONIACTUS Restaurarrts Home AboutTrumpNational Golf Course Golf Academy Pro Shop Weddings/Special Events Accommodations Restaurants TrtnnpNational Golf Clubproudly ofrb twouniquediningopportunities Executiw Chef 8io BreaKast Menu Lunch Menu Happy Hour Menu T h e G o l f e r ' sL o u n g e .t h e m o r e€ s u a t o ( t h e $/o restauranls,is a perfectplaceto relaxafter a game of golf and etch the big game Golfer's lvlenu Oinner Menu Des*rl Menu Sunday Brunch The Caf6 Pacific, an upscalecasualdining Testaurant, is knownfor its creativemenuthal fealures eclectic twists and the freshest ol South Beach Nighl N4enus Dining ReserEtions Wine Upcoming Events B r e a k f a s tS e r v e d " 7 : 0 0 a m .1 1t 0 0 a m( M o n ,t h r u$ a t . ) Lunch Sewed* 11;00am- 3:00pm(lvlon thru Sal.) ingredients, Afternoon Tea Children's Menu Hc'urs of Operation Both restauranls offer world-class dining, an exceptionalwine list. and service you would expecl.with a name like Trump.For breakfast, lunch,dinner.or in-between,Trump National offefs the perfeclsettingfor a €sual get-toge(her, or a lavisheveningout. O l n n e rS e r v e d * 5:00pm- 9:oopm(Sun,thro Thurs.) - 10:00pm(Fri.and Sat 5:00pn"r ) Bar Menu' 3:00prn- 5:00pm(Mon thru Sat ) 4;00pm- 5:00pm(Sun.) Pronntions & Specials Holiday Evenls OnlineReservations Or call (310)303-3260 Employnent Community Happy Hour Menu, 4:00pm- 7:00pm (N4on.thru Fri.) NewsRoom Media . "All Paiies ol 8 or More Will lncur an 18% Gratuity ContaclUs "Menu availablity and times are subject to change due to special evenls and othel functions, Please call 310-303-3260to ensute availability. G o l f e r ' sM e n u , 3:00pm- close (N.4onthru Sun ) Afte rnoon Tea* 11.00am- 2 00pm (Mon thtu Sat ) 48 Hour ReseNationsAre /Vecessary Sunday Brunch" 1 0 : 0 0 a m -2 : 3 0 p m Reserr'ationsHighly Recommended 1 t l F A I of2 t0tr8/20r1 8 : 0 7P M lrump National Golf Club Ins Angeies Brealdast Menu http:/lwww. losangeles.cottr/Default.aspx?p:Dynami c Mo IRUMP.COMI TRUiVFGOLF NDAR DIIIECTIONS CONTACT US BreakfastMenu Home BLT Egg AboutTrumpNational T o a s t e dW h o l e \ V h e a t ,A p p l e w o o d S m o k e d M a y o n a i s e ,T r v o F r i e d E g g s o v e r edium,& sen,edwith FreshFrui( Golf Course Golf Acadenry ProShop Weddings/Special Events Accommodations Restaurants E:ecuti\€ ChetBio nd.wich , J l c e breg L e t t u c c , V i n e R i p e n e d ' I o m a t o e s , BLTAS ToastedWholeWheat.ApplewoodSmoked Avocado.Mayonaise,& I RedLeaflettuce, VineRipenedTomatoes. with FreshFruit ToastedBagelwith Cured Snrolnrato,Mayonnaise, Grillcd Reu Comed Beef, Sauerkraut. Swiss S a n d r v ci h , RussianlDressing,Five-Crain Bread llome MadeFlat Brcad e d i t o ' r a n e a n S t y l e P i z n Arugula,ImportedFineOliveOil Tomatoes Compote,FetaCheese.F MargheritaSt),le14- BBQ l of3 ickenl5 - CincoCanresl6 ?-s 81 : 1 0P M 10/18/201 TrumpNational Golf Club [,os Angeles- LunchMenu http://www es.eom/Default.aspx?p=Dynami cMo, Tuna elt FreshAlbacoreTunaSalad. Srvisscheese, Sour Dough Bread I Traditional rcnchDip l{ouseBakedBaguette,Caramelized Onions, Cheese-CreamyHorseradishSauce.Au jus Chefls Da Lunch Box Ask Serverbr Details F i l e tM MarinatedTenderloinTips,RigatoniP Gallic, Shallots.Red Wine 'lips n . Spinach, PorlabelloMLrshroonrs, CreamyBoursinCheese Roasted libul Watelmelon Creanry MeditenanearrFan'o. Radish& TonratoRelish Feta-BasilS Linguini Beer Marinated Car CrearriyCornRisotto,GlazedBtoccolini& Asada (Skirt Steak) Carrots,CrispyOnions.Peppercoln Sauce Mr. Trump's & Chips FreshCodLightlyBatteredand ied Golden Brou,rr.Renrouiade 7ozlVoodFire Rock ShrirnpButtelnutSquashRisotto. Marin*tcd 1'e MarinatedLobsterTailFriedto a GoldenBrorvnC Curry All Partiesof 8 or More Thereis a Split PlateChargeof Meats,Poultry, ConsumingRarvor undercooked lled Salmon Broccolini, Lenron Grass& YLranSauce IN of Lobster , SautiedNapa Peppers, Coconut Incuran l8% Gratuity & $2 For Salads& Appetiz.ers yourRrsko[ FoodBorn Shellfish,or Eggsmayincrease f RU\4t'coLlSeleclYourDeslinauon Chel' Mncent ?-7 I of 3 l 0 l 1 8 l 2 0 l l8 : i 0 P M Irump Natioiriil Golf Club los Aageles Dinner Menu htp://www.t osangeies. corn/Default. aspx?p:DyramicMo TRUMP.COMI TRUMPGOLF DIIIECTIONS CONTACT US Dinner Menu ' I t , ri t t AboutTrumpNational GolfCourse ChiUedJumbo EndiveSalad,PommeryMustardVir WinePairing:42 SoLrthSau Suggested Coclrrlail OrangeEssence, 1'angyCocktailSauoe Blanc-Tasnlauia.Australia$I 0 GoffAcaderny ProShop Weddings/Special Events Tnrmp'sF Calanrari Classic CrisovCalar wrth SpicyChili Aioli r River Valley,CA - $ 5 JordanChardorrnay- Rus Accommodations Restaurants E:sutiw ChefBio BreaKsl Menu Seared Pancetla, Chick Pea& Lrek "Blancde Schramsberg Cakes Rernor,rlade Sarrce - NBpaValley, CA- S15 LunchMenu HappyHourlvlenu Gotfer'sMenu 0innerMenu Fresh Steaned rusels& Clams Verrnouth Broth, Crostinis I lenri BourgeorsSancerre re Vallev,France-S14 I Deserl Menu SundayBrunch AtternoonTea ChildrensMenu Salad FreshBunata Cheese,Sliced Vine Ripe PestoSauce,Balsanic Reduction EspenoPinotCrigio V e n e t ol t-a l v -$ 1 0 Souh BeachNighlMenus DiningResetuations Wine Upcoming Events Marinated lleraki & DaikonSalad Ken SanSauce,Crispy Scallions L Afrique'Rose' Provence. France- $12 Chateau Promotions & Specials Holiday Events NewsRoom Media FoieGrasTer: ToastedHazelnuts.Ver.lusPickled ChateauArmiche- a la.leao-Pienr Fig 6. ApricotCompote,PortWineGeiee France-Sl2 Employnent Community Us Contact SpicyAhF Avocado,Wasabi Dr LoosenRiesling- llrtar , SpicyCilantroAioli Valley.Germany- 5l I Lobster mpul:l tded Napa Cabbage,Bell Peppers,CoconuLCurry Sauce MarinatedLobsterTail Friedto a GoldenBrownCriso. Ca.tiebreadChardomav Naoa Valley. CA - S20 Oscietra Classi€- C a v i a rl o z n Sturgeon Properly arnished "Brul tige"-France-S20 Taitlinger 5 I of4 q / -/() I 0 / 1 8 / 2 081:ii 0P M lrump National Golf Club lns Ang,eles- Dinner Menu http://www. losangeles.com/Defaultaspx?pDynamicMo... Truffle& Atinolotti Spiced Foie G'as Sauce, Fou'Grares Port lYirzeReductiott Pinot Noir- Vallu, Oreeon-S I 4 RoasterlButternut &- Ricotta Ravioli Candied Roasted AImonds. Maceruted Louis Latou' PouiII-.t Ealsanic BtDwn Bufier Saltce Bzttgtndu. France- gl4 dtr'ar*\. k## ffi Nerv England Cbowdcr Soupof DaLy 6 C u p - Bowl Ken-SanAhi Mizuna,Spinach,PonzuSov-GingerVinaigrette, Be.llPepper; Watermelon Radish, CrispyWonton S p i n a c h& rainMLrstard Dressing Palrn Hearts,Avocado, Cheery Tomaloes Arugula& tsab1' PoachedPears,Gorgonzola,Spiced 'fraditional Caesar Heansof Romaine.House-Made ress Salad 'Walnuts, Passioo FrrJtDressing lSalad Pecorrno OarlicCroutons.FreshShaved t l l o u s cM i x e d aby Grccns English s, BalsaulcVinaigrette SlicedTomatoes, Fromt e liea Sea Bass e Pa pillote Matigron SaffronConsornnri Slorv Cooked, Braised Red Lentils, Roederer Brut "Estate Rose' ArdenonValley.CA- $14 r Scallops CipolliniOnion,VealReductton Roasted Valley,CA-$13 TrefethenChardomav4 Roasted Puree,I & Celeriac LobsterRaviolis,Leek 7oz WoodFire rillcd Salrnon Rock Shrimp Buttemut Sqtlash zusotto. G ZD PinotNoir - lof4 Broccolini, Itnon District-CA-$16 Grus & Yuzu Sauce 7- tt 8:10PM l0ll8DA11 Irump National Golf Club l,os Ang,eles Dirurer Menu hup://www losangeles.comlDefault.aspx?p-Dynami cMo. Rolrsted l-emonThrcleGnocchi.BraisedSea AlanaEstateSauvignonBlanc- Refieshing TornatoFonduc nborough,New Zealand-S I2 4 Seafood Linguini,Mussels,Clams, NipozzanoChiarti , WhiteWine,Garlic,Tomatoes 'Tuseny,Italv- $12 Land From tsraisedLambShank,Couscous,Glazed Apricot & Fig Cornpote,PresenedLemon Nalural Fmnk Znfardel - .ltrs Valle-v.CA-$13 Filct l\4ignon Grillcd10oz-tlousc HaricorsVens.RedWineSauce PommePuree.ShallotCompote, - NapaValley.CA - $20 HeitzCabemet 4 14o2.AUNahrral w YodrSteak Sauce Peppercorn CunrinRoastedFingerlingPotatoes. nbo Asparagus, NapaValley.CA-$l8 Orin Swift "TheP T R I J MC POI,F ,CuP t o r l 9/4t20a8 D1M005446 Exhibit ?68 5-t1,a1 OutsideServiceStaff: RE: lunch breaks:considerthis memoto be a pleafor help from me to the outsideservicestaff. First of all just as a reminder,that tunpn s,Uinsare mmdatory arld must be for a period of thirty minutes (no more or no less).I needeveryoneto understand al]d comply with this procedruewithout fail. After reviewi{g dre time sheetsfor a period of two weeks,I've noticedthat we havesometeammemb{r Ututdo one-of-two things: 1-)Fail to takea lunch break,2.) Taketoo shortof a lunch lrezrk,3.) Take too long of a lunch break.This has to stop now. We areall responsibleu[ults and I feel confident that we canget this right. I would like to be ableto trust i" "u"{r and every one ofyou that from this day forward, it will no longer be an issue.Onemtgnt corsider wearinga watch andsettingthe timer in orderto avoid this type of violationfeitn", way,100%o compliancefrom this day forward wiil be required.A"v fu4o.eissuesin this matterwill needto be addressed with a write-up leadingup to terminalionof employment.please help me to avoid taking suchmeasures.Taking our lunch bfeaksis an easything to do guys! Thank you very much for your understandingin this marier. JoEy- D1M005458 i'tV ,rq*tJ \ l 1 2 I* the age^o{9iqlt:r: Vfarg to this action;my business 9y"^, 3nd.not a pa_rry address is 1541ocean Avenus suitez00,si1t" proJi.u, Cuiroirriu goq}{.-*' J A a On July 20,2012I servedftai{tiffs L[rcy Messerschmidt's and Daveperry,s Joint Notice of Motion and Motion for Clasf Certihc"artion; Mermorandumof pointsand 5 Authoritiesin Support Thereof;Declaratio{rs^of plaintiffr'O"*i;.y-;ilLo.y Messerschnnidt and 24 witnesses and Hain{iirs; b["r,r"ianthony J. - --6 and Jeffrey W. Cowan the interestedpartiesin saijdu"tiotruril"dicated.tltow:orshansky 7 i Jilf Martln,I!sq. Irump rlation{l'GiofCtub OneQceanThailsDrive RanchoPafosVet'des,CAg0275 [Att or npysfo r D e.fendantJ 8 9 10 I 1 IBY M4rL] by placing-a coly o[ saiddocurnentfor collection andmailingon the 1 1 dateindicatedabove,in aleatedenvilopelsi.*Fqr:ifEaur r.frortrt;liffiil;uant ordinary business practices.I am."readily-familiir';*ittfttrir tiTl! practiceorcotieiiing to andprocessing T 2 correspondence for m.ailing. thatpractileit wofrldU'eaepositeA *ifr ift.'u.S. postal -lJ^ndgr d Serviceat SantaMonica,California on that sat{eauyln flr. otainu.v;oil; oi-uurin"rr. 13 LU - @ 5 zp x I x ] [tsY OVERNIGHT COURIE+] I caubedto be deliveredto andservedby 1 A <:T l+ overnight courierFederalExpress (next daydelivery)On-aiii"t.i"rt"Jpili";l; sEER saidaction,the o €=! above named document(s) placiirg by true copi{s trri,ieoiin O 8qH ^addres"sed enclosed sdaled .n*loprr, l 5 feespaid provided delivery or for,.and ur s"t }; E: {"r*t "u""ir>i:i6 l I X J $r4rEl I declareunderpenattjof peduryunderthe lawsof theStateof H iij I California that the foregoingis true andConecf.i t7l uJ LL --) I 1 8 I tn I 201 - ^tll l Jl Executedon July 20,20l2,at SantaMofri"a,Cblintrnia. I Tammy Nguyen ll 22 Il -?"?i l l 24 Il ,t llll ,ull v, ll '' ll 28 tl Proof of Service