February 9, 197? 5lg? 747-33?Pocetcky 5'8 792 3 - Industrial and Power Capacitor Products . General Electric Comoany John Street ?Hudaon Falls. New York 1?839 Mr. E. L. Raab Distribution Transformer Department General-Electric 100 Avenue Pittaficld. Massachusetts 01?01 Gentlemen: Attached to Quectlon and Answer Itnt for responding to PCB inquiries which I offered to nail to you at our December 10th C-IOT meeting. I recognize that the list is not comwletc but I it will serve an a good start with further additions made by your committees. should any hclo be required from Honsanto in responding to additional please let me know. - - ?61ncercly, v. B. Manager. Environmental Protection . /hg - - - attachment Nev 02?59? cc: Meanrn: A. H. Salazar - P. G. absc- 734651 1. '9 Questions end Answers'ror ANSI Question what it Answer PCB are initiele which stand for is a family of chlorinated hydrocarbons which have long been used as a fire-resistant safety fluid in electrical components.? . Question PCD in Askarel? Answer Aekorel is a generic name for the PCB-containinq fluids used in electrical transformers and capacitorn. Individual cloctricnl equipment manufacturers have different trade names which deocribe.their specific fluid. Question Explain the current environmental flop over PCB. Answer I In the mid-60's; selentific instruments became Ioohiaticeted to the point where ports-ner-million or even oorce-per-billion of eubntance could be detected in the environment. Swedish eeientiete. looking for DDT. encountered "interrerring in their laboratory nnelyoee. These substances they identified an PCB. Bubnequently other Icientinte in.otber ports of the world looked for and round PCB in a variety of candles; thus leading to the conclusion that PCB exieto in the worldwide environment. new ?Zhsq1 734652 32p chationn and.Answerq??or ANSI h. 5. 6. Question Ho? does PCB get into the environment? Answer Probably through.improncr handling, use and dieaanal. A cited accident occurred in Japan in 1068 when PCB leaked into rice oil which the Jaconene use for cooking. cholo in the oil reached ?,000 to 3,000 parts-pcr?million. However, it dhould be-cmahasized that when used and disposed of, PCB can be as safe to use as any other chemical -- many of which are much more dangerous than PCB. Quention' 13 P08 toxic?- Answer Toxicity in a relative term. Some studies have shown it is toxic to certain snecics of birds and fish. Marc im?artant, PCB 18 a chemical which builds up in the environ- ment. It. therefore, should not be allowed to encape to the environment. Question boas PCB cause birth defectu? Answer Again. some studies have shown it can be detrementnl to the reproductive cycles of certain species of wildlife. NEV 02?t598 734653 ROB Qpestions For -3. 7. Question Is the public in any immediate danger? Anawer I The Federal Government at a press conference in September,' 1971, stated emnhaticaily that the public was in no danger tram present levels of PCB now in the environment. They said oroner atone were being taken to reduce further escape of PCB which would ultimately reduce even the low level: currently being found in the environment. - Question ?ow can PCB be disposed of? Anrver Under high tannersture. controlled-incineration. PCB breaks down into hydrochloric acid. carbon dioxide and water. There are three commercial incineratora in the United Staten which can handle diunnaei or used fluids. Contact your oupniier for information about returning used fluid: for proper disposal. 69" mm 734654