POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT Pottsgrove School District Enrollment Projection Study February 28, 2017 POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT FutureThink in operation for over 10 years. • Tracy Healy, Owner & President • Woman-owned business, EDGE certified • Has worked with over 1,000 districts nationwide • Specializes in enrollment projection and demographic studies • Provides a national perspective with numerous case studies & lessons learned Our mission is to empower the people and communities with whom we work—enhancing the educational experience through planning. POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT FutureThink Long-Term EP Clients • Ohio School Facilities Commission – 18 years • Olentangy Local Schools, OH – 18 years • Williamsburg-James County City Public Schools, VA – 10 years • North Royalton City Schools, OH – 10 years • New Albany-Plain Local Schools, OH – 8 years Several “repeat” customers as well, including Pottsgrove. POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT Enrollment Projection Considerations • • • • • Historical Enrollment Birth Data General Population Demographics Housing Development Survival Ratios Pottsgrove School District  Historical Enrollment 4,000 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT pp. 4-7 Methodology • Developed District-Wide Projections First • Started with the cohort as primary method • Incorporated housing development into the cohort through development of projection ratios • Then Developed By School Projections • Compared and Reconciled with District-Wide Enrollment Projections are both a Science and an Art. POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT p. 9 Historical Enrollment – over past 10 years, increase of 3%; over last 5 years, approximately 1%. Pottsgrove School District Historical Enrollment Grade K 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 K ‐ 12 Total 2007‐08 252 249 218 231 207 197 242 236 307 252 276 251 247 3,165 Source: Pottsgrove School District 2008‐09 235 250 241 238 249 238 239 251 241 324 254 223 202 3,185 2009‐10 255 245 246 236 245 259 241 242 250 244 319 258 275 3,315 2010‐11 247 277 247 238 248 239 263 248 246 262 248 320 259 3,342 2011‐12 226 253 266 241 250 236 240 260 254 244 258 241 332 3,301 2012‐13 243 246 247 267 251 245 246 241 258 249 238 261 241 3,233 2013‐14 243 256 248 229 255 242 237 241 244 259 254 228 260 3,196 2014‐15 258 248 251 249 229 255 247 241 243 249 260 251 233 3,214 2015‐16 253 252 241 253 244 235 257 260 244 239 259 253 256 3,246 2016‐17 243 258 262 251 253 255 234 257 249 236 243 261 263 3,265 POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT p. 9 Historical Enrollment • K-2 – peaked this year at 763 • 3-5 – peaked in 2012-13 at 763 • 6-8 – peaked in 2007-08 at 785 • 9-12 – peaked in 2009-10 at 1,096 Pottsgrove School District Historical Enrollment by Grade Group Grade K ‐ 2 3 ‐ 5 6 ‐ 8 9 ‐ 12 K ‐ 12 Total 2007‐08 719 635 785 1,026 3,165 Source: Pottsgrove School District 2008‐09 726 725 731 1,003 3,185 2009‐10 746 740 733 1,096 3,315 2010‐11 771 725 757 1,089 3,342 2011‐12 745 727 754 1,075 3,301 2012‐13 736 763 745 989 3,233 2013‐14 747 726 722 1,001 3,196 2014‐15 757 733 731 993 3,214 2015‐16 746 732 761 1,007 3,246 2016‐17 763 759 740 1,003 3,265 POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT p. 11 Birth Counts– low of 237 in 2014. Peaked in 2009 at 304. The 2011 count (this year’s K) was 260. Pottsgrove School District Live Birth Count 2000‐2014 Year 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Lower  Upper  West  Total # of  Pottsgrove  Pottsgrove  Pottsgrove  Live Births Township Township Township 148 54 39 241 153 50 43 246 176 75 47 298 151 55 46 252 159 62 43 264 172 63 44 279 178 69 41 288 175 53 61 289 158 65 60 283 176 68 60 304 150 65 61 276 141 70 49 260 151 80 54 285 149 75 48 272 135 59 43 237 Source: Pennsylvania Dept. of Health, Health Statistics & Research POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT p. 12 Demographics– general indicators of growth and wealth. General Demographic Information Per Capita Income  Median Household Income  Persons Below Poverty  Montgomery  County $41,699 $79,926 6.4% Pennsylvania $28,912 $53,115 13.5% Source: US Census, American Community Survey, 2014 5‐Year Estimates Total Population 2000 Census Montgomery County   Pottstown Borough   Lower Pottsgrove Township   Upper Pottsgrove Township   West Pottsgrove Township 750,977 21,859 11,213 4,102 3,815 2010 Census 799,874 22,377 12,059 5,315 3,874 2015 Estimate 812,970 22,586 12,153 5,399 3,890 Source: US Census, Census 2000 Summary File 1, 2010 Demographic Profile, 2015 ACS 5‐Year Estimates POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT p. 14 ESRI Projections – .6% increase for ages 0-18 Pottsgrove School District Total Population   Age 0‐4   Age 5‐9   Age 10‐14   Age 15‐18   Total Age 0‐18 Median Age Source:  ESRI 2016 Estimates 2021 Projections Change 2016‐21 Change 2016‐21 (%) 21,724 22,151 427 2.0% 1,433 1,393 ‐40 ‐2.8% 1,522 1,465 ‐57 ‐3.7% 1,504 1,588 84 5.6% 1,074 1,119 45 4.2% 5,533 5,565 32 0.6% 39.4 40.0 0.6 1.5% POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT p. 15 ESRI Projections –Income, total family households and family size all projected to increase. Pottsgrove School District Median Household Income Average Household Income Average Family Size Total Family Households Source:  ESRI 2016 Estimates 2021 Projections Change 2016‐21 Change 2016‐21 (%) $79,741 $87,912 $8,171 10.2% $91,562 $99,540 $7,978 8.7% 3.14 3.15 0.01 0.3% 5,875 5,951 76 1.3% POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT p. 16 Population Projections, Total Population Growth/Decline Red – <=0% (decline) Orange – 0.1–2% Yellow – 2.1–4% Light Green – 4.1-6% Dark Green – 6%+ POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT p. 17 Population Projections, Ages 5-18 Growth/Decline Red – <=8%+ (loss) Orange – 7.9–4% (loss) Yellow – 3.9-0% (loss) Light Green – 0.1-4% Medium Green – 4.1-8% Dark Green – 8%+ POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT p. 18 Population Projections, 2016 Median Age Dark Green – <35 Light Green – 35.1 – 40.0 Yellow – 40.1 – 45.0 Orange – 45.1 – 50.0 Red – >50 POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT p. 19 Population Projections, 2021 Median Age Dark Green – <35 Light Green – 35.1 – 40.0 Yellow – 40.1 – 45.0 Orange – 45.1 – 50.0 Red – >50 POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT p. 20 Population Projections, 2016 Median Household Income Red – <$60,000 Orange – $60,001-$70K Yellow – $70,001-$80k Light Green – $80,001-$90k Medium Green – $90,001$100K Dark Green - >$100,000 POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT p. 21 Population Projections, 2021 Median Household Income Red – <$60,000 Orange – $60,001-$70K Yellow – $70,001-$80k Light Green – $80,001-$90k Medium Green – $90,001$100K Dark Green - >$100,000 POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT p. 22 Building Permits – Total peaked in 2006, but signs of recovery over the past 4 years. # of Building Permits Issued for Single Family Dwellings Year 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016* Pottstown Borough 54 29 25 0 26 2 41 46 21 19 9 Lower Pottsgrove Twp. 42 33 7 4 2 33 7 3 1 0 0 Source: SOCDS Building Permits Database * through October 2016 Upper Pottsgrove Twp. 48 40 37 40 3 1 2 3 17 32 14 West Pottsgrove Twp. 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 Montgomery County 1,911 1,599 1,274 643 879 668 915 1,000 892 1,006 865 POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT Housing Development Projects • Saratoga Green – 503 units • 171 studio & 1 bedroom apartments • 172 two-bedroom apartments • 160 three-bedroom townhomes • Spring Valley Farms – 178 units • 3-4 bedroom homes • Upper Pottsgrove – 58 units • No approvals in place at this time. p. 22 POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT Survival Ratios– survival ratios reflect the movement of students, grade by grade, year by year. from to 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 birth -> K average standard deviation K->1 1->2 2->3 3->4 4->5 5->6 6->7 7->8 8->9 9->10 p. 23 10->11 11->12 93.3% 99.2% 96.8% 109.2% 107.8% 115.0% 121.3% 103.7% 102.1% 105.5% 100.8% 80.8% 80.5% 96.6% 104.3% 98.4% 97.9% 102.9% 104.0% 101.3% 101.3% 99.6% 101.2% 98.5% 101.6% 123.3% 88.5% 108.6% 100.8% 96.7% 105.1% 97.6% 101.5% 102.9% 101.7% 104.8% 101.6% 100.3% 100.4% 78.5% 102.4% 96.0% 97.6% 105.0% 95.2% 100.4% 98.9% 102.4% 99.2% 98.5% 97.2% 103.8% 84.1% 108.8% 97.6% 100.4% 104.1% 98.0% 104.2% 100.4% 99.2% 98.0% 97.5% 101.2% 100.0% 85.9% 105.3% 100.8% 92.7% 95.5% 96.4% 96.7% 98.0% 101.2% 100.4% 102.0% 95.8% 99.6% 84.9% 102.1% 98.0% 100.4% 100.0% 100.0% 102.1% 101.7% 100.8% 102.0% 100.4% 98.8% 102.2% 91.7% 97.7% 97.2% 100.8% 98.0% 102.6% 100.8% 105.3% 101.2% 98.4% 104.0% 97.3% 102.0% 93.5% 102.0% 104.0% 104.1% 100.0% 104.5% 99.6% 100.0% 95.8% 96.7% 101.7% 100.8% 104.0% 88.53% 103.381% 98.85% 100.0% 102.06% 101.5% 103.1% 101.3% 100.5% 100.701% 100.554% 97.080% 101.743% 5.405% 3.601% 2.387% 4.425% 3.712% 5.719% 6.713% 2.206% 1.933% 2.851% 1.956% 6.063% 10.199% Survival ratios for grades 1-12 equal or exceed 100% on average, except for 1>2 and 10>11. POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT p. 24 Projected Enrollment – District-Wide, Most Likely increase of 8% Pottsgrove School District Projected Enrollment Grade K 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 K ‐ 12 Total Source: FutureThink 2016‐17  Actual 243 258 262 251 253 255 234 257 249 236 243 261 263 3,265 2017‐18 274 249 261 267 251 259 257 239 259 249 241 241 268 3,315 2018‐19 261 281 252 265 267 257 261 262 241 259 254 239 247 3,346 2019‐20 228 268 284 255 265 273 259 266 264 240 264 251 245 3,362 2020‐21 245 234 272 284 255 271 275 264 269 264 245 262 258 3,398 2021‐22 256 251 236 271 284 261 273 281 266 268 269 243 269 3,428 2022‐23 255 262 255 236 271 291 263 279 283 266 274 267 249 3,451 2023‐24 255 262 266 254 236 277 293 268 281 283 271 271 274 3,491 2024‐25 254 261 264 265 254 242 280 299 270 281 288 269 278 3,505 2025‐26 253 260 264 264 265 260 244 285 301 270 286 286 276 3,514 2026‐27 253 259 264 264 264 271 262 248 288 301 275 284 294 3,527 POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT p. 24 Projected Enrollment Increase of 13 students in Pre-K-2; 40 in grades 3-5; 58 in grades 6-8, and 151 in grades 9-12. Pottsgrove School District Projected Enrollment by Grade Group Grade K ‐ 2 3 ‐ 5 6 ‐ 8 9 ‐ 12 K ‐ 12 Total Source: FutureThink 2016‐17  Actual 763 759 740 1,003 3,265 2017‐18 784 777 755 999 3,315 2018‐19 794 789 764 999 3,346 2019‐20 780 793 789 1,000 3,362 2020‐21 751 810 808 1,029 3,398 2021‐22 743 816 820 1,049 3,428 2022‐23 772 798 825 1,056 3,451 2023‐24 783 767 842 1,099 3,491 2024‐25 779 761 849 1,116 3,505 2025‐26 777 789 830 1,118 3,514 2026‐27 776 799 798 1,154 3,527 POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT pp. 25-26 Elementary School Projections West Pottsgrove Elementary School Historical Enrollment Grade K 1 2 3 4 5 Total 2007‐08 2008‐09 2009‐10 2010‐11 2011‐12 2012‐13 2013‐14 2014‐15 2015‐16 2016‐17 69 82 61 55 61 49 68 69 74 67 61 71 75 67 71 77 69 68 71 85 77 71 87 69 62 70 82 80 76 84 95 86 102 97 99 94 105 105 87 101 99 98 93 98 102 377 410 427 460 454 283 290 297 298 293 Source:  Pottsgove School District West Pottsgrove Elementary School Projected Enrollment ‐ Most Likely Grade 2017‐18 2018‐19 2019‐20 2020‐21 2021‐22 2022‐23 2023‐24 2024‐25 2025‐26 2026‐27 K 1 2 103 94 96 98 104 92 86 99 102 92 87 98 96 93 85 96 97 92 96 97 96 96 97 95 95 96 95 95 96 95 Total 293 294 287 277 274 285 289 288 286 286 Source: FutureThink POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT pp. 25-26 Elementary School Projections Ringing Rocks Elementary School Historical Enrollment Grade K 1 2 3 4 5 Total 2007‐08 2008‐09 2009‐10 2010‐11 2011‐12 2012‐13 2013‐14 2014‐15 2015‐16 2016‐17 51 57 64 62 60 64 63 57 60 69 70 68 48 68 55 60 70 73 50 62 60 55 61 63 54 61 62 59 56 60 148 160 145 146 157 154 153 143 164 152 153 143 150 160 160 358 387 374 351 352 453 457 460 448 470 Source:  Pottsgove School District Ringing Rocks Elementary School Projected Enrollment ‐ Most Likely Grade 2017‐18 2018‐19 2019‐20 2020‐21 2021‐22 2022‐23 2023‐24 2024‐25 2025‐26 2026‐27 K 1 2 171 155 165 163 177 160 142 169 182 153 147 174 160 158 151 159 165 163 159 165 170 158 164 169 158 164 169 158 163 169 Total 491 500 493 474 469 487 494 491 491 490 Source: FutureThink POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT pp. 25-26 Elementary School Projections Lower Pottsgrove Elementary School Historical Enrollment Grade 2007‐08 2008‐09 2009‐10 2010‐11 2011‐12 2012‐13 2013‐14 2014‐15 2015‐16 2016‐17 K 1 2 3 4 5 132 110 93 114 86 84 104 124 107 102 118 99 132 110 120 99 106 118 126 130 110 112 100 107 110 122 122 102 118 92 267 251 245 229 255 242 249 229 255 253 244 235 251 253 255 Total 619 654 685 685 666 763 726 733 732 759 Source:  Pottsgove School District Lower Pottsgrove Elementary School Projected Enrollment ‐ Most Likely Grade 2017‐18 2018‐19 2019‐20 2020‐21 2021‐22 2022‐23 2023‐24 2024‐25 2025‐26 2026‐27 3 4 5 267 251 259 265 267 257 255 265 273 284 255 271 271 284 261 236 271 291 254 236 277 265 254 242 264 265 260 264 264 271 Total 777 789 793 810 816 798 767 761 789 799 Source: FutureThink POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT p. 28 Enrollment Projections – Low, Moderate, High • Low Projection • Higher inflation/interest rates than current market • Low yield rate for new housing (.25 student per unit) • Offsets what would be natural decline • Most Likely (Moderate) Projection • Steady inflation/interest rates (similar to current market) • Moderate yield rate for new housing (.5 to .6 student per unit) • Increased student enrollment • High Projection • Lower inflation/interest rates than current market • Moderate yield rate for new housing (.75 student per unit) • Increased student enrollment POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT p. 29 Projected Enrollment – District-Wide, Low increase of less than 1% Pottsgrove School District Projected Enrollment ‐ Low Grade K 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 K ‐ 12 Total Source: FutureThink 2016‐17  Actual 243 258 262 251 253 255 234 257 249 236 243 261 263 3,265 2017‐18 267 248 258 264 250 256 254 237 257 246 241 237 266 3,281 2018‐19 255 272 248 260 262 252 254 257 237 253 250 234 241 3,275 2019‐20 222 259 272 249 258 265 250 257 257 234 258 243 239 3,263 2020‐21 239 226 259 273 248 261 263 253 257 253 238 251 248 3,269 2021‐22 249 243 226 261 271 250 259 266 253 253 257 231 256 3,275 2022‐23 249 254 243 227 259 274 248 262 266 249 258 250 236 3,275 2023‐24 248 253 254 245 226 261 272 251 262 262 254 251 255 3,294 2024‐25 247 252 253 255 243 228 260 275 251 258 267 247 255 3,291 2025‐26 247 252 252 255 253 245 226 263 275 247 262 259 252 3,288 2026‐27 246 251 252 254 253 256 244 229 263 271 252 255 264 3,290 POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT p. 30 Projected Enrollment – District-Wide, High increase of 14% Pottsgrove School District Projected Enrollment ‐ High Grade K 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 K ‐ 12 Total Source: FutureThink 2016‐17  Actual 243 258 262 251 253 255 234 257 249 236 243 261 263 3,265 2017‐18 272 251 264 269 255 262 259 239 260 250 243 245 269 3,338 2018‐19 260 281 257 271 272 264 266 265 242 261 257 245 253 3,394 2019‐20 226 268 288 263 275 282 267 272 267 243 268 259 252 3,430 2020‐21 244 234 275 295 267 284 286 274 275 268 250 270 267 3,489 2021‐22 254 251 239 281 299 277 288 293 277 276 276 252 279 3,542 2022‐23 253 262 257 245 285 310 280 295 296 277 283 278 259 3,580 2023‐24 253 262 268 264 249 296 314 287 298 297 285 286 287 3,646 2024‐25 252 261 268 275 268 258 300 321 290 299 305 288 295 3,680 2025‐26 252 260 267 275 279 277 261 307 325 291 308 308 296 3,706 2026‐27 251 260 267 274 278 289 281 267 310 326 299 311 317 3,730 POTTSGROVE SCHOOL DISTRICT Conclusion/Considerations • • • • Birth counts and K enrollment Overall elementary enrollment Additional job creation Relationship between new housing development & new students (yield factors) • Any other changes that may impact enrollment p. 31 1111 I) Tbank You! 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