This Washington Post-ABC News poll was conducted by telephone April 17-20, 2017, among a random national sample of 1,004 adults, including landline and cell phone respondents. Results have a margin of sampling error of plus or minus 3.5 percentage points. Sampling, data collection and tabulation by Abt Associates of Cambridge, Mass. *= less than 0.5 percent 1. Do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling his job as president? Do you feel that way strongly or somewhat? 4/20/17 -------- Approve -------NET Strongly Somewhat 42 27 15 ------- Disapprove -----NET Somewhat Strongly 53 10 43 No opinion 5 2. Do you approve or disapprove of [ITEM]? How about [NEXT ITEM]? 4/20/17 – Summary Table Approve a. the major changes in government spending that Trump has proposed b. Trump pressuring companies to keep jobs in the United States c. Trump giving his daughter and son-in-law major positions in his administration Disapprove No opinion 37 50 13 73 22 5 34 61 6 3. In terms of the situation with North Korea, do you feel that Trump has been too (cautious), too (aggressive), or is he handling this about right? 4/20/17 Too cautious 7 Too aggressive 37 About right 46 No opinion 9 4. Do you think [ITEM] is in touch with the concerns of most people in the United States today, or is [it/he] out of touch? How about [NEXT ITEM]? 4/20/17 – Summary Table In Out of touch touch a. Trump 38 58 b. the Republican party 32 62 c. the Democratic party 28 67 *Half sample asked b, other half asked c Trend: a. No trend Compare to Barack Obama 3/2/14 4/14/13 In touch 48 51 Out of touch 49 46 No opinion 2 2 b. the Republican party 4/20/17 In touch 32 Out of touch 62 No opinion 7 No opinion 4 7 6 3/2/14 4/14/13 28 23 68 70 4 7 c. the Democratic party 4/20/17 3/2/14 4/14/13 In touch 28 48 43 Out of touch 67 48 51 No opinion 6 4 6 5. Did you happen to vote in the last presidential election, when Donald Trump ran against Hillary Clinton, Gary Johnson and Jill Stein, or did you skip that one? 4/20/17 Did vote 74 Did not vote 26 No opinion * 6. (ASK IF VOTED IN LAST PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION) Which candidate did you vote for? 4/20/17 Donald Trump 43 Hillary Clinton 46 Gary Johnson 4 Jill Stein 2 Someone else (vol.) 3 No opinion 2 7. (ASK IF VOTED FOR TRUMP) At the time, would you say you were very enthusiastic about supporting Trump, somewhat enthusiastic, not so enthusiastic, or not enthusiastic at all? 4/20/17 ---- Enthusiastic --NET Very Somewhat 91 53 38 ---- Not enthusiastic --NET Not so Not at all 8 6 2 No opinion 1 Compare to: (ASK IF SUPPORT TRUMP) Would you say you are very enthusiastic about supporting Trump, somewhat enthusiastic, not so enthusiastic, or not enthusiastic at all? 11/6/16 11/5/16 11/4/16 11/3/16 11/2/16 11/1/16 10/31/16 10/30/16 10/29/16 10/28/16 10/27/16 10/24/16 10/23/16 10/22/16 10/13/16 9/22/16 9/8/16 LV LV LV LV LV LV LV LV LV LV LV LV LV LV LV LV LV --- Enthusiastic ---NET Very Somewhat 88 56 32 87 54 33 88 54 34 87 51 36 86 53 34 86 53 33 85 52 33 84 53 31 84 52 32 83 52 31 81 49 32 83 50 33 83 50 33 83 49 34 79 47 32 91 55 36 85 48 37 --- Not enthusiastic ---NET Not so Not at all 12 7 4 13 6 6 11 6 6 11 6 5 13 7 6 13 8 5 15 9 5 16 10 6 15 10 5 17 11 6 18 11 7 17 9 7 16 10 6 17 11 6 21 12 9 8 5 3 15 10 4 No opinion 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 * * * 1 * * 0 * 1 * 8. (ASK IF VOTED FOR TRUMP) Do you (regret supporting Trump), or do you (think that supporting Trump was the right thing to do) in that election? Regret Supporting Trump was No 4/20/17 supporting Trump 2 the right thing to do 96 opinion 1 9. Who would you vote for if the election was held again today – [(Trump), (Clinton),] [(Johnson) or (Stein)]? 4/20/17 2016 voters Trump 37 43 Clinton 41 40 Johnson 5 5 Stein 3 3 Other (vol.) 4 3 None of these (vol.) 5 4 Would not vote (vol.) 2 1 No opinion 3 2 10. Would you say Trump is doing a better job as president than you expected, a worse job, or what? Is that much better/worse or somewhat better/worse? 4/20/17 ----- Better ----NET Much Smwht 35 14 21 ------ Worse ----NET Smwht Much 35 13 22 As expected (vol.) 26 No opinion 5 Compare to: Would you say Obama is doing a better job as president than you expected, a worse job, or what? Is that much better/worse or somewhat better/worse? 11/2/11* 1/15/10 9/12/09 4/24/09 2/22/09 ----- Better ----NET Much Smwht 39 14 25 33 12 22 42 18 24 54 25 29 46 18 28 ------ Worse ----NET Smwht Much 45 21 24 35 18 17 31 13 18 18 10 9 14 8 7 Bush: 1/18/04 1/27/02 7/30/01 4/22/01 43 75 39 39 31 5 23 21 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA As expected (vol.) 9 30 25 23 31 No opinion 6 2 2 4 9 25 20 36 37 2 1 2 3 34 35 3 8 NA NA NA NA Clinton: 4/26/93 35 NA NA 28 NA NA 2/28/93 38 12 27 19 12 7 *11/2/11: Washington Post-Kaiser Family Foundation 11. Trump has been president for about three months or nearly 100 days. Would you say he has accomplished a great deal during that time, a good amount, not very much or little or nothing? 4/20/17 -Grt deal/Good amtGreat Good NET deal amt 42 16 27 -- Not much/nothing -Not Little or NET much nothing 56 21 35 No opinion 2 Compare to: Obama: has been president for about three months or nearly 100 days. Would you say he has accomplished a great deal during that time, a good amount, not very much or little or nothing? -Grt deal/Good amt-- Not much/nothing -Great Good Not Little or No NET deal amt NET much nothing opinion 4/24/09 63 24 39 36 21 15 1 Clinton: 4/26/93 37 5 32 63 38 25 * 12. (ASK IF NOT VERY MUCH/LITTLE OR NOTHING) Who's mainly responsible for that – (Trump), (the Republicans in Congress), or (the Democrats in Congress)? 4/20/17 Trump 47 Reps 26 Dems 7 The courts (vol.) 0 The media (vol.) * Any Two (vol.) 6 All equally (vol.) 10 None of them (vol.) 1 Compare to: 4/24/09 Obama 49 4/26/93 Clinton 40 Republicans 24 Republicans 40 Neither (vol.) 8 Neither (vol.) 1 Both (vol.) 16 No opinion 3 Both (vol.) 17 No opinion 2 13. Is Trump keeping most of his major campaign promises, or not? 4/20/17 Yes 44 No 41 Some (vol.) 8 No opinion 7 Compare to: Obama: 1/15/10 4/24/09 Yes 41 60 No 46 26 Some (vol.) 8 8 No opinion 4 6 Clinton: 5/15/94 1/23/94 4/26/93 37 37 42 48 46 50 11 7 6 5 10 2 14. Do you think Trump has the kind of [ITEM] it takes to serve effectively as president, or not? 4/20/17 – Summary Table a. judgment b. personality and temperament Yes 41 38 Trend: a. No trend. b. personality and temperament 4/20/17 10/13/16 RV 9/22/16 Yes 38 34 35 No 59 64 61 No opinion 3 3 4 No 56 59 No opinion 3 3 No op. 3 8/4/16 31 67 2 3/6/16 25 72 3 9/10/15* 33 63 4 *”Please tell me whether the following statement applies to Trump, or not: He has the kind of personality and temperament it takes to serve effectively as president” 15. Do you think Trump [ITEM], or not? 4/20/17 – Summary Table a. b. c. d. is a strong leader understands the problems of people like you is honest and trustworthy can be trusted in a crisis Trend: a. is a strong leader No trend. Compare to: Yes No No opinion Obama*: 10/26/14 9/7/14 1/23/14 11/17/13 9/15/13 1/13/13 1/15/12 11/3/11 6/5/11 6/6/10 3/26/10 1/15/10 7/18/09 4/24/09 1/16/09 46 43 48 46 54 61 51 48 55 57 65 63 71 77 72 52 55 51 53 44 37 48 51 44 43 33 35 27 22 18 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 10 Bush: 1/19/07 3/5/06 1/26/06 12/18/05 11/2/05 9/11/05 5/23/04 4/18/04 3/7/04 2/11/04 12/21/03 10/29/03 9/13/03 4/30/03 12/15/02 7/15/02 7/30/01 4/22/01 10/9/00 RV 9/6/00 RV 45 52 52 51 47 50 62 64 63 61 67 62 66 74 75 75 55 53 62 65 54 48 48 49 53 50 37 36 36 38 32 37 34 25 23 24 43 42 33 28 1 * * * * * 1 1 1 1 2 1 * * 2 1 2 5 5 7 Yes 53 37 38 43 No 45 61 58 52 No opinion 2 2 4 4 8/20/00 RV 8/10/00 RV 7/23/00 RV 7/23/00 6/11/00 4/2/00 3/11/00 2/27/00 2/6/00 1/16/00 12/15/99 10/31/99 9/2/99 3/14/99 65 67 61 62 65 68 63 62 65 65 67 77 70 68 29 29 33 32 30 27 31 32 30 28 26 18 18 13 5 5 6 5 6 5 6 6 7 7 7 5 12 20 Clinton: 1/15/01 2/7/99 9/13/98 8/23/97 8/21/98 8/19/98 7/12/98 4/4/98 3/16/98 2/18/98 3/17/96 6/8/95 3/5/95 10/31/94 8/16/94 3/27/94 10/4/92 RV 6/7/92 67 71 60 68 67 60 59 62 63 68 50 37 38 43 41 54 50 40 32 27 38 31 32 39 38 36 36 31 49 61 61 56 58 44 36 46 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 14 14 Reagan: 6/29/87** 60 39 1 3/9/87 58 41 1 *Obama, Bush and Clinton: Please tell me whether the following statement applies to [INSERT], or not. He is a strong leader **Reagan: Would you describe Reagan as a strong leader, or not? b. understands the problems of people like you 4/20/17 3/6/16 9/10/15* Yes 37 26 29 No 61 72 67 No opinion 2 2 4 46 49 47 52 47 55 51 49 49 58 50 52 48 52 46 51 43 47 49 49 40 48 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Compare to: Obama*: 10/26/14 9/7/14 1/23/14 12/15/13 11/17/13 1/13/13 1/15/12 11/3/11 6/5/11 1/16/11 9/2/10 6/6/10 3/26/10 1/15/10 7/18/09 4/24/09 1/16/09 51 56 57 63 73 72 48 43 42 35 25 24 Bush: 1/19/07 3/5/06 1/26/06 11/2/05 9/11/05 8/28/05 4/24/05 1/16/05 5/23/04 4/18/04 3/7/04 2/11/04 1/18/04 12/21/03 10/29/03 9/13/03 4/30/03 12/15/02 7/15/02 1/27/02 7/30/01 4/22/01 11/4/00 10/24/00 10/15/00 10/9/00 9/6/00 8/20/00 7/23/00 6/11/00 4/2/00 3/11/00 2/27/00 2/6/00 1/16/00 12/15/99 10/31/99 9/2/99 3/14/99 32 37 38 34 38 40 40 43 42 41 41 41 43 45 40 48 51 51 57 61 45 47 49 50 46 50 47 50 44 48 48 47 43 43 46 47 54 50 52 67 62 61 66 61 59 58 56 57 57 57 57 56 53 58 51 48 47 41 37 54 51 46 46 46 44 49 46 51 47 46 47 51 52 49 46 39 39 27 Clinton: 1/15/01 2/7/99 9/13/98 8/23/97 8/21/98 8/19/98 7/12/98 5/12/98 4/4/98 3/16/98 2/18/98 6/8/97 1/15/97 9/4/96 RV LV LV RV RV RV RV 54 64 57 59 63 54 54 65 56 62 63 52 50 57 2 2 2 1 1 4 43 33 41 38 36 44 43 34 41 36 35 45 49 40 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 5 3 7 6 4 5 5 5 6 6 6 5 6 7 7 11 21 2 3 3 3 2 2 3 1 3 2 2 3 2 2 8/5/96 55 43 2 6/30/96 56 41 3 3/17/96 55 43 1 6/8/95 51 45 3 3/19/95 55 43 2 3/5/95 50 49 2 10/31/94** 48 50 2 10/23/94** 44 54 1 6/26/94 52 46 2 3/27/94** 63 35 2 1/23/94 55 39 5 4/26/93 60 39 1 1/17/93 76 20 4 10/4/92 RV** 67 28 6 6/7/92 RV 59 33 8 4/9/92 49 42 9 *Trump 9/10/15 and previous: Please tell me whether the following statement applies to [INSERT], or not. He understands the problems of people like you **"understands the needs and problems of average Americans" c. is honest and trustworthy Yes 38 34 38 31 34 27 35 No 58 64 57 64 62 69 59 Obama*: 9/7/14 1/23/14 12/15/13 11/17/13 10/13/12 RV 11/3/11 4/24/09 1/16/09 12/14/08 49 49 50 47 56 57 74 75 67 48 48 48 50 40 39 22 19 22 3 4 2 3 4 5 4 6 11 Bush: 1/19/07 3/5/06 1/26/06 12/18/05 11/2/05 5/23/04 4/18/04 3/7/04 2/11/04 10/29/03 9/13/03 12/15/02 7/15/02 7/30/01 4/22/01 11/5/00 LV 11/4/00 LV 10/24/00 LV 40 44 46 49 40 53 55 54 52 59 60 70 71 63 62 60 61 65 57 55 53 50 58 45 44 45 45 40 39 26 26 34 32 33 33 30 3 1 * 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 4 3 3 6 7 7 5 4/20/17 10/13/16 RV 9/22/16 9/8/16 8/4/16 3/6/16 9/10/15* No opinion 4 3 5 4 4 4 6 Compare to: 10/15/00 LV 10/15/00 RV 9/6/00 RV 7/23/00 RV 7/23/00 12/15/99 10/31/99 9/2/99 3/14/99 57 53 62 61 59 63 68 63 67 34 35 30 30 31 28 22 23 12 9 12 7 8 10 9 10 14 22 Clinton: 1/15/01 29 67 3 2/7/99 28 69 3 9/13/98 24 73 2 8/23/97 28 66 6 8/21/98 28 69 2 8/19/98 24 73 3 7/12/98 33 60 7 5/12/98 38 59 3 4/4/98 35 58 7 3/16/98 35 60 5 2/18/98 40 55 5 6/8/97 37 59 4 1/15/97 42 54 4 1/6/97 42 53 5 11/3/96 RV 42 52 6 9/4/96 RV 43 52 5 8/5/96 44 52 4 6/30/96 40 54 6 3/17/96 44 53 2 4/5/95 42 55 2 3/27/94** 54 42 4 10/4/92 RV** 44 44 3 6/7/92** 40 47 12 *Trump 9/10/15 and previous: Please tell me whether the following statement applies to [INSERT], or not. He understands the problems of people like you **Wording "and trustworthy" omitted d. can be trusted in a crisis No trend. Compare to: Yes No No opinion Obama: 10/26/14 4/24/09 1/16/09 49 73 69 47 21 18 4 6 13 Bush: 1/19/07 1/26/06 11/2/05 9/11/05 5/23/04 7/30/01 4/22/01 12/15/99 9/2/99 42 53 49 49 60 60 65 62 58 56 47 49 49 39 37 32 27 22 2 1 2 2 1 3 4 11 19 Clinton: 3/17/96 56 41 3 10/31/94 52 44 4 8/16/94 42 53 5 3/27/94 55 38 6 10/4/92 RV 45 36 19 6/7/92 37 42 22 *Obama and previous: Please tell me whether the following statement applies to [ITEM], or not: He can be trusted in a crisis 16. In establishing his administration’s policies, do you think Trump does or does not follow a set of consistent principles? (IF NO) Do you think that’s a problem, or not a problem? 4/20/17 Does follow consistent principles 40 - Does not follow principlesNET Problem Not a problem 55 48 7 No opinion 6 17. (HALF SAMPLE) Do you think that Trump spending time at properties that he owns represents a conflict of interest because it promotes those properties, or do you think this is not a conflict of interest because he has the right to go where he wants? 4/20/17 Represents a conflict of interest 43 Is not a conflict of interest 54 No opinion 4 18. Do you think the nation's economy is getting better, getting worse or staying the same? 4/20/17 10/26/14 4/27/14 10/21/12 LV Getting better 30 Getting worse 18 28 28 37 31 36 36 Staying the same 49 4/17/11* RV 29 44 10/28/10 26 34 10/3/10 31 32 9/2/10 24 38 7/11/10 27 32 6/6/10 30 30 *"the national economy" Contact polls@washpost.com for full No opinion 3 40 35 25 1 1 2 27 39 37 38 41 39 * 1 * 1 * 1 trend. On another subject… 19. Which of these do you prefer: (repeal and replace) the federal health care law known as Obamacare, or (keep and try to improve) it? 4/20/17 Repeal and replace 37 Keep and try to improve 61 Leave as is (vol.) 1 No opinion 2 19a. (ASK IF NOT LEAVE AS IS) Who would you rather see Trump work with in trying to change the health care law – (the Democrats in Congress) or (the conservative Republicans in Congress)? 4/20/17 Democrats in Congress 43 Conservative Republicans in Congress 26 Both equally (vol.) 24 Neither (vol.) 3 No opinion 4 20. While any changes are pending, do you think Trump should try to (make the existing health care law work as well as possible) or should try to (make the current health care law fail as soon as possible)? 4/20/17 Make existing law work 79 Make current law fail 13 No opinion 8 21. (HALF SAMPLE) Under the current law many health insurance plans have to include certain kinds of coverage, including preventive services, maternity and pediatric care, hospitalization and prescription drugs. Do you think this should be required in all states, or should individual states decide what if any minimum coverage should be provided? 4/20/17 Require in all states 62 Individual states decide 33 No opinion 4 22. (HALF SAMPLE) Under the current law, health insurers are not allowed to charge higher prices to – or refuse to cover – people who have pre-existing health conditions. Do you think this should be required in all states, or should individual states decide what if any rules about pre-existing conditions should be in place? 4/20/17 Require in all states 70 Individual states decide 26 No opinion 5 Switching topics… 23. Federal courts have blocked Trump’s effort to ban travelers from several majorityMuslim countries from entering the United States. Do you think the courts are (acting rightly as a check on the president’s powers) or are they (wrongly interfering with the president’s powers)? 4/20/17 Courts are acting rightly 58 Courts are wrongly interfering 36 No opinion 6 24. There’s been talk of what some people call a “deep state,” meaning military, intelligence and government officials who try to secretly manipulate government policy. Do you think there is such a thing as a deep state in this country, or is it just a conspiracy theory? 4/20/17 Such a thing as a deep state 48 Conspiracy theory 35 No opinion 17 25. (ASK IF THINK THERE IS A DEEP STATE) Do you think the existence of a deep state is a major problem for the United States, a minor problem, or not a problem? 4/20/17 Major problem 58 Minor problem 29 Not a problem 11 No opinion 3 24/25 NET 4/20/17 ---------- There is a deep state ---------Major Minor Not a No NET problem problem problem opinion 48 28 14 5 1 Deep state is conspiracy theory 35 No opinion 17 26. Do you think mainstream news organizations regularly produce false stories, or not? 4/20/17 Yes 52 No 44 No opinion 5 27. Do you think the Trump administration regularly makes false claims, or not? 4/20/17 Yes 59 No 35 No opinion 6 28. What do you think is a bigger problem – (mainstream news organizations producing false stories) or (the Trump administration making false claims)? 4/20/17 News organizations Producing false stories 40 Trump administration making false claims 43 Both equally (vol.) 11 Neither (vol.) 1 No op 4 On another topic… 29. Given what you’ve heard or read, do you think the Russian government tried to influence the outcome of last fall’s U.S. presidential election, or not? 4/20/17 Tried to influence 56 Did not try to influence 35 No opinion 9 30. (ASK IF TRIED TO INFLUENCE) Do you think some members of Trump’s presidential campaign intentionally helped Russian efforts to influence the election, or not? 4/20/17 Yes 71 No 22 No opinion 8 29/30 NET 4/20/17 ----------------- Did try to influence ---------------Trump campaign Trump campaign didn’t No NET intentionally helped intentionally help op. 56 39 12 5 Did not try to influence 35 No op. 9 31. Do you think the Obama administration intentionally spied on Trump and members of his campaign during the 2016 election campaign, or not? 4/20/17 Yes 32 No 58 No opinion 10 32. Are you confident or not confident that Congress’ investigation of Russia’s role in the 2016 election will be conducted fairly? 4/20/17 Confident 42 Not confident 50 No opinion 7 Party ID. Generally speaking, do you usually think of yourself as (a Democrat), (a Republican), an independent or what? 4/20/17 1/15/17 10/13/16 9/22/16 9/8/16 8/4/16 7/14/16 6/23/16 5/19/16 3/6/16 Democrat 31 31 33 33 34 33 33 36 33 34 Republican 24 23 25 23 24 23 23 24 25 25 Independent 36 37 33 36 33 36 35 33 35 32 Other (vol.) 6 5 5 6 5 5 5 5 4 5 No opinion 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 2 3 5 *** END *** METHODOLOGICAL DETAILS This poll was jointly sponsored and funded by The Washington Post and ABC News. The poll is a random sample of the United States, conducted with interviews in English and Spanish. This questionnaire was administered with the exact questions in the exact order as they appear in this document. Demographic questions are not shown. If a question was asked of a reduced base of the sample, a parenthetical preceding the question identifies the group asked. Phrases surrounded by parentheticals within questions indicate clauses that were randomly rotated for respondents. A dual frame landline and cell phone telephone sample was generated using Random Digit Dialing procedures by Survey Sampling International (SSI). Interviewers called landlines and cellular phone numbers, first requesting to speak with the youngest adult male or female at home. The final sample included 352 interviews completed on landlines and 652 interviews completed via cellular phones, including 406 interviews with adults in cell phone-only households. This survey uses statistical weighting procedures to account for deviations in the survey sample from known population characteristics, which helps correct for differential survey participation and random variation in samples. The overall adult sample is weighted to correct for differential probabilities of selection among individuals who are landline-only, cell phone-only or dual users. Results are also weighted match the demographic makeup of the population by sex, region, age, education and race/ethnicity according to the latest Current Population Survey Social and Economic Supplement by age, race/ethnicity, sex and education. All error margins have been adjusted to account for the survey’s design effect, which is 1.3 for this survey. The design effect is a factor representing the survey’s deviation from a simple random sample, and takes into account decreases in precision due to sample design and weighting procedures. Surveys that do not incorporate a design effect overstate their precision. Group All adults Half sample Unweighted sample size 1,004 490-511 Error margin +/- 3.5 points 5 The Washington Post is a charter member of AAPOR’s Transparency Initiative, which recognizes organizations that disclose key methodological details on the research they produce. Contact polls@washpost.com for further information about how The Washington Post conducts polls.