20141210-5071 FERC PDF (Unofficial) 12/10/2014 11:53:13 AM CEII-Critical Energy Infrastructure Information Do Not Release 6.1.2 Candidate F2: PMF Event Occurring at Oroville Dam and Emergency Spillway is Overtopping and Head-cutting Occurs Initiating at the Feather River Candidate Description: A PMF flood event is occurring and over 10 feet of water is spilling over the emergency spillway at Oroville Dam. Erosion begins where the flow is entering the Feather River and progresses by head-cutting into the reservoir. The adverse and positive factors related to Candidate F2 are provided in Table 6.2. Table 6.2 Adverse and Positive Factors for Candidate F2 Candidate F2: PMF Event Occurring Oroville Dam and Emergency Spillway is Overtopping and Head-cutting Occurs Initiating at the Feather River Adverse Factors Positive Factors Broad area below emergency spillway reduces energy of water. Have had 50 years of flow occurring at the downstream end of the FCO spillway channel, and very little erosion has been observed. A 150,000 cfs release through the FCO has also occurred. Distance from the Feather River to the emergency spillway is approximately 3/4 mile. The rock between the Feather River and emergency spillway is very competent and resistant to erosion. Rationale for Not Carrying PFM forward: The failure of Oroville Dam through head-cutting was not considered credible because of distance from the emergency spillway to the Feather River (approximately 3/4 mile), the competence of the rock, and the lack of erosion that has been observed at the end of the FCO spillway channel. 93