Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 1 of 71 U1’JITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT Of NEW YORK UNITED STATES Of AMERICA, V. No. 17 Cr. 307(DLC) ANTHONY WEINER, Defendant. SENTENCING MEMORANDUM ON BEHALF OF ANTHONY WEINER Arlo Devlin-Brown Erin Monju Covington & Burling LLP 620 Eighth Avenue New York, NY 10018 212-841-1046 Attorneys for A nthonv Weiner Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 2 of 71 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION RELEVANT FACTS 4 I. Anthony’s Personal Background 4 A. Anthony’s Troubled Childhood 4 B. Anthony’s Remarkable Career in Public Service 6 II. Anthony’s Sickness, Offense Conduct, and Recovery 12 A. The Beginning of the Sexting Habit 12 B. Anthony’s Pattern of Sexting Online with Adults 15 C. Anthony’s Communications with the Teenager 15 D. Anthony’s Diagnosis, Intensive Treatment, and Ongoing Recovery 19 III. The Improper Injection of the Investigation into the U.S. Presidential Election 25 IV. The Plea Agreement and Guilty Plea 2$ ARGUMENT I. 11. 30 The Sentencing Guidelines Calculation, Based On Illogical Cross-References, Is Due No Weight 31 The 37 A. B. C. § 3553(a) Factors Do Not Warrant A Custodial Sentence The Unique Nature and Circumstances of the Offense, Far Less Severe Than Others Prosecuted, Do Not Require Incarceration 37 Anthony’s History and Personal Characteristics Warrant Leniency 44 1. The Offense Was the Product of Sickness, Not Venality 44 2. Anthony’s Extraordinary Progress in Treatment 4$ 3. Anthony’s Decades in Public Service 50 4. Anthony’s Commitment to His Son 52 Incarceration Is Not Required to Satisfy the Remaining Goals of Sentencing 55 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 3 of 71 III. 1. Anthony’s Ignominy Is Itself a Deterrent. 55 2. Anthony Does Not Present a Threat to Other Minors 56 3. Anthony Has Already Experienced Significant Punishment, Some of It Unfair 59 A Sentence of Probation with Conditions Including Continued Treatment and Community Service Is Sufficient, But Not Greater Than Necessary, to Satisfy the Goals of Sentencing 60 CONCLUSION 67 11 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 4 of 71 INTRODUCTION This crime arose from the sad confluence of untreated addiction and profit-seeking curiosity. In January 2016, Anthony Weiner, at the depths of an uncontrolled sickness, was compulsively responding from his Manhattan apartment to all corners who contacted him over the Internet. Hundreds of miles away, a curious high school student, looking to generate material for a book the Government has disclosed she is now shopping to publishers, wanted to see if she could induce the infamous behavior for which the disgraced former Congressman was by then best known. She could. He at first rebuffed her repeated requests, but within a few weeks, with his judgment clouded by disease, he committed the crime for which he has accepted responsibility, exchanging sexually explicit messages with her as he did with the many adult strangers to whom he responded online. The high school student documented their interactions from the outset, selectively photographing her phone to preserve messages otherwise designed to vanish. September 2016, she sold her story to a British tabloid for $30,000. In The instant federal investigation was properly launched in response, and then, quite improperly, injected into the U.S. presidential election, quite possibly affecting its outcome. After the election was over, the high school student told Government investigators that this had been one of her goals from the outset. * * * It may never be possible, perhaps not even for Anthony, to fully understand what caused him to transgress this final barrier, moving from exchanging what had been ruinous but perfectly lawful sexually explicit messages with women over the internet to engaging in the criminal communications in this offense. But there are several aspects of Anthony’s conduct that are foundational to the imposition of a sentence that fits the unique circumstances of the crime here: First, this crime is a product of a sickness. One can debate labels, quibble over particulars, but no one can dispute that Anthony’s operatic self-destruction, of which the instant case has been Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 5 of 71 but the final act, was born of deep sickness. Before encountering the high school student here, Anthony had already repeatedly been mined by scandals in which his “confidential” adult counterparts reported their explicit encounters to the tabloids. And yet he compulsively responded to this teenage stranger too, under his own name as always, with his self-destructive behavior this time compounded by criminal exchanges for which he would almost certainly be caught. One does not have to be a psychologist to know that these are not the actions of someone well, and every mental health professional who has examined Anthony in the wake of this scandal has come to the same conclusion. Second, Anthony is no predator. The result of the Court’s independent psychosexual evaluation, like every other, has been clear: Anthony has no abnormal sexual interest in teenagers. His (numerous) other fantasy sexting’ partners were adults. He never sought out teenagers on the internet, and didn’t seek out the victim either. He never sought physical contact with the victim, a common feature in cases of this sort. And he didn’t engage in the other predatory behaviors that are typically present in cases of this kind, such as misrepresenting himself to gain access to the victim or threatening to expose the victim if she stopped engaging in explicit conduct. Anthony’s case is worlds apart from other criminal sexting offenses. He responded to the victim’s request for sexually explicit messages not because she was a teenager, but in spite of it. He responded as a weak man, at the bottom of a self-destructive spiral, and with an addict’s self-serving delusion that the communications were all just internet fantasy — willfully ignoring that there was a young person at the other end of the connection, hundreds of miles away, who could be damaged by these exchanges through the ether. We use the term “sexting” to refer to online communications between two people in which explicit texts or images are shared through the exchanges. 2 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 6 of 71 Third, Anthony is finally getting better. Even after his Congressional career collapsed, his Mayoral hopes had been dashed, and his relationships with family and friends disintegrated, Anthony remained in deep denial of the problem the rest of the world knew he had. Ironically, his “treatment” after the 2011 scandal that led to his resignation from Congress involved an emphasis to Anthony that he was in control of his behaviors and could stop them if he wanted to, perhaps the worst thing one can tell an addict. Nearly one year ago, when his sexting exchanges with the teenager here were splashed across the headlines, Anthony finally got the help he had for so long denied he needed. The stunning progress he has made is indisputable, testified to by the professionals who have treated him, the Court-appointed psychologist who has examined him, fellow addicts in recovery, and by friends and family who have seen — finally — an introspective Anthony, highly attuned to his personal flaws and deeply committed to becoming a better person. But even more than these observations, it is Anthony’s own deeply personal meditation to the Court on sickness and recovery (Exhibit 1 to this submission) that speaks most powerfifily to his progress. * * * We respectfully submit this memorandum on behalf Anthony Weiner to provide the Court with a fuller account — beyond the tabloid headlines — both of Anthony’s crime and the broader context of a remarkable life that has resulted in much good. Punishment must, of course, be imposed, but the sentence here should reflect the truly unique circumstances of this offense, one far less egregious than any sexting case that has been prosecuted in this district. The sentence should also reflect the specifics of Anthony’s sickness, which Anthony has made enormous progress in addressing and which requires continuing treatment that is simply not available in federal prison. Finally, the sentence must provide the Court with tools -3 — and Anthony with Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 7 of 71 incentives — to continue on his path toward wellness. The Court’s ability to sentence Anthony to probation, and to incarcerate him for years should he violate the terms of his release, provides this in abundance. We therefore respectfully submit, based on the unique circumstances of Anthony’s case and his extraordinary rehabilitation, as well as the other reasons herein, that a sentence of probation that mandates continued treatment and community service would be sufficient, but not greater than necessary, to accomplish the goals of sentencing. RELEVANT FACTS I. Anthony’s Personal Background As Judge Jed Rakoff has observed, “if ever a man is to receive credit for the good he has done, and his immediate misconduct assessed in the context of his overall life hitherto, it should be in the moment of his sentencing, when his very future hangs in the balance.” United States v. Adelson, 441 F. Supp. 2d 506, 5 13—14 (S.D.N.Y. 2006). It is therefore important to begin with what has often been lost in the caricatures of Anthony Weiner in the popular media: Anthony is a person of humble beginnings, who transcended a difficult childhood to build a remarkable career in public service, and who — after his compulsive sexting destroyed his political career — devoted himself to raising his son from his son’s earliest days, enabling his wife to serve in a demanding role for Secretary Hillary Clinton. A. Anthony’s Troubled Childhood Anthony was born on September 4, 1964 in Brooklyn to Mort, a neighborhood lawyer, and Fran, a public school teacher. (PSR ¶ 46.) Anthony had, in many respects, a secure, middle class upbringing. But there was turmoil beneath the placid surface: Anthony’s developmental years were marred by emotional dysfunction caused by the troubled behavior of his elder brother, Seth 4 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 8 of 71 As Anthony’s mother, Fran, writes of the Weiners’ (F. Weiner Letter, Ex. 3) And as Jason writes of his reLationship with Anthony: As kids, Anthony had an outsized role in my life full time and dealing so it was left to Anthony to look after me. . . . My parents were working . Anthony was put in a position of needing to be the perfect kid that wasn’t a problem for anyone. It seems that Anthony was largely left to fend for himself. There seemed to be implicit message coming from my parents to Anthony: “We’re busy with Seth. Do well in school. Never get in trouble. Overachieve. Take on an auxiliary parent role with Jason. Grow up fast.” And he did. (J. Weiner Letter, Ex. 4.) The emotional detachment Anthony learned from these fonuative experiences followed him into adolescence and adulthood, where he struggled to make meaningful attachments with both friends and significant others. While Anthony entered into a series of relationships in college 5 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 9 of 71 and as an adult, he was unable to make meaningful emotional connections to these women, (See Must Report at 16—18.) Things got worse after Anthony’s brother Seth died. As Jason writes of this period: [unto his adult life, on the surface [Anthony] seemed to relish this role as the problem solver and caretaker and wear it well. But all the while, there seemed to be something missing emotionally. He was busy fixing everyone else’s problems but neither he nor anyone else was addressing his issues. . . . . . . (J. Weiner Letter, Ex. 4.) Instead of confronting the negative behaviors he had learned at home and building or repairing his relationships with those close to him, Anthony sought adulation from strangers, which he received in spades as an elected official, fueling his frenetic work on his constituents’ behalf. It was this adulation from strangers, amplified by his increasing career successes, that allowed Anthony to avoid grappling with his emotional deficits — at least until his career and personal life crashed down spectacularly. B. Anthony’s Remarkable Career in Public Service Anthony’s first foray into public service began in college, where, as a political science major and member of student government, he found his calling debating campus policy. Feeling he had finally identified something he was good at, Anthony began working for then-U.S. Congressman Charles Schumer in 1985. In 1991, Anthony launched his own long-shot bid for a seat on the New York City Council representing the 48th District in central Brooklyn. During the election, Anthony “earned his reputation as a dogged campaigner, knocking on seemingly every 6 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 10 of 71 door” and “relentlessly shaking hands at subway stops.”2 Astoundingly, Anthony won. At the time, he was the youngest person ever elected to the job. While on the Council, Anthony tenaciously served his constituents and New Yorkers at large, developing a graffiti clean-up program for at-risk youth; fighting for stricter fire safety standards in public housing after dozens of fires erupted in buildings across the city; working to increase the number of police officers and improve access to fresh food in his district; protecting senior citizens from discriminatory insurance premiums and rent hikes; and pushing for an increase in federal funding for public housing. (See Letter, Ex. 11.) Indeed, nearly six years into his tenure, the New York Times noted that Anthony was “considered [to be] one of the Council’s brightest members and a gifted speaker who [was] particularly knowledgeable on public safety issues.”3 3ut Anthony’s efforts were mostly of the sort that would never be reported in the press. Those who knew Anthony during his time on the City Council recall his firm commitment to helping everyday New Yorkers get what they needed from City government. a former City Council staffer of Anthony’s, recalls “the hundreds and thousands of his constituents (and even non-constituents)” that Anthony helped: Anthony did not ask if you were a voter, a contributor, a Democrat or Republican. If you lived or worked in the district or simply contacted his office for help, Anthony would do his best for you. He knew that if someone contacted him it was because they were desperate, had reached an impasse with a governmental agency, and thought only Anthony could help. Anthony’s office number was the de facto 311 before there was 3 11. 2 See Randal C. Archibold & Ian Urbina, A Scrappy congressman, Readyfor His Next Risk, NEW YoRK TIMEs (Aug. 30, 2005), available at http://www.nytimes.com/20O5/08/30/nyregion/metro campaigns/a-scrappy-congressman-ready-for-his-next-risk.html. See Jonathan P. Hicks, Congress a Backdrop to Council Race, NEW YORK TIMES (July 14, 1997), available at http://www.nytimes.com/ 1997/07/1 4/nyregion/congress-a-backdrop-to-council-race. html. 7 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 11 of 71 Letter, Ex. 11.) Judith Baron, a fellow public servant, remembers the “approachable” and “caring” Councilmember who “really wanted to know how he could help” — both in his district and out. (J. Baron Letter, Ex. 8.) former State Senator Tom Duane, a former colleague of Anthony’s on the City Council, also recalls Councilmember Weiner as “dedicated to helping people who lived and worked in his district as well as throughout New York City.” (T. Duane Letter, Ex. 13.) And , a former staff member of Anthony’s when he was on the City Council and in Congress, writes of Anthony’s desire to help others, including mentoring his staff: On most nights, [as a City Council member,] Anthony would drive around his district, visiting various community meetings. Knowing by then that I was interested in a political career, Anthony invited me to tag along, so I could learn what the job of a councilman entailed.... Over those early years, Anthony served as an impromptu instructor, providing me with an invaluable education on public service. There was no incentive for him to do so he was not getting paid; there was no media attention to be gained. My parents were not big donors. — He did it because he genuinely wanted to help. Letter, Ex. 15.) In 1998, after seven years on the City Council, Anthony announced his candidacy to succeed Congressman Schumer, who had declared his own bid for the U.S. Senate. After another “energetic scramble throughout the district,” Anthony prevailed in a close race, becoming the U.S. Representative for New York’s 9th Congressional District, covering parts of Brooklyn and Queens.4 In keeping with his record on the City Council, Anthony continued to serve as a fierce advocate for New Yorkers: Anthony was an early champion of single-payer health care, before 4See, Jonathan P. Hicks, THE 1998 CAMPAIGN: CONGRESS; Weiner Is Victor Over Katz In Bid to Replace Schurner, NEW YORK TIMES (Sept. 16, 1998), available at http://www.nytirnes.com/ 1998/09/1 6/nyregion/the- 1 998-campaign-congress-weiner-is-victor-over-katz-in-bid-to-replaceschumer.htm 1. $ Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 12 of 71 the idea took root with many Americans. He pushed to expand the Community Oriented Policing Services (“C.O.P.S.”) grant program for local police departments, when departments were struggling to hire officers in the wake of the 2008 financial crisis. Anthony also fought all forms of discrimination: He championed same-sex marriage, from a relatively conservative Congressional district, long before it was common to do so, prompting former Congressional intern and campaign staffer, F lavio Alves, to write of the credit he gives Anthony for his early role in the expansion of LGBTQ rights. (F. Alves Letter, Ex. 6.) Anthony also cosponsored bills that guaranteed equal benefits to the domestic partners of federal employees, required employers to accommodate employees’ faiths, and increased resources to combat hate crimes and racial profiling. And Anthony was an advocate for issues of particular concern to New Yorkers: foremost among them was Anthony’s vocal support for funding health care for September 11th first responders and others impacted by the toxic conditions at Ground Zero. As John Feal, a September 11th first responder and advocate recalls of Anthony’s service: Anthony fought for us publicly, never backing down, and making sure we were not forgotten. But there is so much more he did behind the scenes to make sure that the 9/11 Heroes got the medical care they needed. But more importantly your Honor, Anthony showed so much kindness and care to me and others in the community as we struggled with sickness and personal challenges. He cared about helping us so deeply. You can’t fake that. (I. Feal Letter, Ex. 14.) Anthony also achieved a “significant victory” when the Interior Department announced that it would reopen the Statue of Liberty’s crown to visitors, eight years afier it closed in the wake of September 1 1th — to Anthony, visiting the crown had always been See Sewell Chan, Statue of Liberty’s Crown Will Reopen July 4, NEw YORK TIMEs (May 8, 2009), available at https ://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/05/08/statue-of-libertys-crown-willreopen-j uly-4/. 9 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 13 of 71 “an iconic New York kid experience.”6 Anthony also secured Superfund status for Newtown Creek, ensuring that the industrial waterway separating Brooklyn and Queens would receive federal remediation funds, and fought ceaselessly to provide New York City with much needed federal funding for a range of projects. (See S. Klein Letter, Ex. 19.) A common theme of Anthony’s service in Congress, as it was during his time on the City Council, was that many of the moments that truly revealed the content of his character were not the well-publicized legislative accomplishments, but his quieter efforts, behind the scenes, to help constituents. for example, former constituent Alex Singer writes that, when he could not reach his son in London after the 2005 bombings there, Anthony promptly worked with the U.S. Embassy in London to connect Mr. Singer with his daughter-in-law, who reported that she and her husband were safe. (A. Singer Letter, Ex. 25.) Similar examples abound. Anthony pushed for mandatory in vitro fertilization coverage after talking with a fellow New Yorker about her struggles. Letter, Ex. 23.) He helped his constituents in Belle Harbor grieve and recover from two disasters months later — — September 11th and the crash of American Airlines F light 587 a few that impacted the community “tremendously.” (B. Larkin Letter, Ex. 20.) And community leader Pesach Lerner writes, “what made Anthony special was the care and concern he showed to the individual. He felt their pain and their needs became his; and, he acted accordingly.” (P. Lerner Letter, Ex. 21.) Anthony’s staff also remember fondly the work he did on behalf of constituents, in and out of the limelight. As former staffer, Christina Tsatsakos, writes: Anthony worked harder for the “little guy” than anyone I had ever met. There were people who got Social Security benefits being withheld to them because of Anthony’s help. There are immigrants to this country that were able to stay, or . 6 . See Mark Jacobson, Antlioin’ and the Giw?t, NEW YoRK MAGAZINE (May 3, 2009), available at http://nymag.com/nymag/features/56440/. 10 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 14 of 71 bring their families because of Anthony’s intervention.... Anthony made sure that we always helped. (C. Tsatsakos Letter, Ex. 26.) And Lawrence, another former staff member, similarly recalls being able to “witness firsthand the compassion Anthony had for members of his district,” noting that “[w]hile many other elected officials would turn people away, Anthony would help anyone with a City, State or Federal problem.” (Lawrence Letter, Ex. 18.) Anthony’s work also revealed a deeply empathetic side of his personality. Lawrence recalls that when “constituents were upset that a home for developmentally delayed adults would be opening in the neighborhood,” Anthony stood his ground, proclaiming that “perhaps our children would benefit from knowing there are others in the world who are not as well off as we are.” (Lawrence Letter, Ex. 1$). And former staffer writes of telling moments that few were “privy to” from Anthony’s days in Congress: Many people think of Anthony as a fighter one who loves debate and thrives on standing up for what he believes. And that perception is not without merit. But there is a kindness that most people are not aware of — In the early 2000s, when Anthony’s congressional office was based in Sheepshead Bay, a homeless man began hanging around the street outside our office. The optics were not great. A few staff members suggested calling the local police precinct and asking that he be moved. Anthony caught wind of the plot and quickly quashed it. His life is already difficult, he said. Let’s not make it any harder. Around the same time, we had an office caseworker in her SOs named was good at her job but had fallen ill, and had not been to work for weeks. We needed her salary to pay for a new staff member, but Anthony refused to let her go. He was worried about complicating her condition. He would regularly call to check in on her, on his rides back from Washington. Letter, Ex. 15.) In short, while Anthony may now be best known for suggestive photographs splashed across the covers of tabloids, his committed public works over the past thirty years have improved the lives of thousands of New Yorkers. Tragically, and as discussed below, some of the qualities 11 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 15 of 71 that helped Anthony succeed in politics fleeting, connections IL — — including his frenetic pace and taste for constant, if helped bring about his downfall. Anthony’s Sickness, Offense Conduct, and Recovery Anthony’s hunger for the adulation of strangers, while masking emotional deficits with roots in his childhood, also fueled his meteoric political rise. By 2009, Anthony’s national prominence had reached new heights, largely through his well-publicized efforts to obtain needed health care for September 11th first responders. At the same time, smartphones and the proliferation of social media platforms had begun to transform users’ connectivity and frequency of access to online communications. Anthony constituents — — who prided himself on being accessible to his moved quickly to capitalize on these new technologies, developing a strong presence on F acebook and Twitter, and responding to and engaging with members of the public who reached out to him. At a speed like never before, Anthony was now able to tap directly into the self-validating enthusiasm of unknown admirers, attention that also propelled his increasing national celebrity. But it was, of course, this very intersection of technological innovation, fleeting connection, and emotional needs rooted in a troubled childhood that had within it the seeds of Anthony’s spectacular self-destruction. A. The Beginning of the Sexting Habit It started innocently enough, as destructive habits ofien do. Anthony began to exchange texts and other messages with constituents and admirers alike. Some of the admirers were female, vaLidating him not just as a politician, but as a man. Some of the conversations became sexually 12 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 16 of 71 explicit,7 affirming him still further. It seemed harmless to Anthony — it was fantasy, after all; no one was cheating, and no one was getting hurt. But people were getting hurt. Anthony’s wife discovered his secret, and he said he would stop. He didn’t. Anthony was getting hurt too. What once had fueled him began to consume him, and Anthony started spending hours at a time on his growing habit, sexting with more women, and hiding his phone in shame. He was developing a parallel existence on the internet — one that allowed him to avoid facing up to his inability to sustain emotional connection and intimacy in real life, He was also getting careless. On May 27, 2011, Anthony accidentally publicly posted a suggestive photograph of himself in his underwear, leading to a multi-week tabloid frenzy, the publication of numerous more “private” images Anthony had shared with online admirers, and eventually, Anthony’s resignation from Congress on June 16, 2011.8 The rapid implosion of his Congressional career did not end his conduct, however, and Anthony condemnation, not adoration — — now facing public took solace from those strangers who continued to reach out to him on social media. Of course, after his scandal, an increasing number of those who reached out to Anthony did so with curiosity as to whether they too could sext with him. They could. And, while Anthony endeavored to rebuild his public life, he continued to engage in explicit conduct While the scale of Anthony’s behavior may be unique, the fact that he sexted i.e., engaged in sexually explicit chats and image sharing online is not uncommon: a recent study by the Kinsey Institute has found that fully 74% of Americans surveyed reported exchanging explicit electronic messages with others. See MEDiuM, Technology and Modern Sexuality: Results from Clue and Kinsey ‘s International Sex Survey (Aug. 9, 2017), available at https://medium.com/clued-inlsex and-tech-survey-3 3d64ecc3eda. — — 8 See Raymond Hernandez, Weiner Resigns in Chaotic final Scene, NEW YORK TIMES (June 16, 2011), available at http://www.nytimes.com/20l 1/06/17/nyregionlanthony-d-weiner-teHsfriends-he-will-resien.html. 13 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 17 of 71 online, eventually igniting a scandal in 2013 that ended his promising run for Mayor of New York City, as another stranger, Sydney Leathers (who later provided the victim here with guidance on selling her story) went public with their online exchanges, staked him out on election day, and used the resulting publicity to catapult herself into the adult film industry.9 Anthony’s personal and professional life was, once again, in shambles — more so than ever before. Despite these devastating consequences, Anthony continued to communicate with scores of strangers online. Perhaps with his personal relationships in crisis and the attention he could get as a politician now irretrievably gone, sexting with strangers was the only means he had left of obtaining the connection he craved. Sadly, the obvious mental health issues driving Anthony’s online conduct went untreated. Anthony believed that the fantasies he shared with strangers whom he would never meet were not harmful, somehow rationalizing away that these exchanges had twice-destroyed his political career and grievously harmed his marriage. Like many an addict, Anthony also believed that his conduct was under control to — — he could stop at any time if he decided an impression unfortunately reinforced by therapy that ignored the compulsive nature of his sickness.1° (See PSR ¶j 63—64; Must Report at 13; A. Weiner Letter, Ex. 1.) His brother Jason recalls that, at the time, Anthony “wouldn’t entertain for a moment that perhaps he had an addiction. He couldn’t stand the idea he wasn’t fully in control of his actions and decisions, even as evidence to the contrary continued to mount.” (J. Weiner Letter, Ex. 4.) See Mara Gay, Sydney Leathers, former sexting partner ofAnthon Weiner, attempts to crash his election night party, NEW YORK DAILY NEWS (Sept. 11, 2013), available at www.nydailynews.com/news/ electionlsydney-leathers-attempts-crash-anthony-weiner-election party-article-I .1451641. Indeed, the Court-appointed evaluator, Dr. Shoshanna Must, notes in her report that Anthony’s original treatment was based on an evaluation “from professionals who do not appear to specialize in sexual problems.” (Must Report at 13.) 14 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 18 of 71 Thus, in the deepest throes of his addiction and in a period when he was engaged in sexually explicit chats with dozens of adult women, Anthony made the fateful decision to respond to a fifieenyear-old, referred to here as Jane Doe (“JD”), when she contacted him online, a decision for which he has accepted responsibility and that he will always regret. B. Anthony’s Pattern of Sexting Online with Adults From 2009 through September 2016, Anthony exchanged texts and other messages online with hundreds of women whose ages spanned decades. (PSR ¶ 63; Must Report at 17—19.) It almost always happened the same way: Anthony did not go online looking to find partners; they came to him. To achieve this, Anthony made himself accessible on Twitter, F acebook, and other social media platforms so that complete strangers could readily send him messages. Typically, strangers would then contact Anthony, and he would, almost without fail, respond. (Must Report at 17.) These thousands of conversations, on numerous social media platforms, were not all sexual, and even those conversations that became sexual were ofien a mixture of the lascivious and the This isn’t surprising: Anthony sought not just sexual fulfillment from these banal. communications, but also connections (or at least their facsimile) of the sort he struggled to create in the real world. (Id.) This objective manifested itself in one of the more notable features of Anthony’s online communications: despite repeatedly being publicly shamed by his private sexting partners, Anthony did virtually nothing to conceal his identity when exchanging explicit messages online — because, if Anthony did not appear as himself, the validation he sought would be hollow. (Id. at 17—18.) C. Anthony’s Communications with the Teenager By early 2016, Anthony had hit a low point — rock bottom was, of course, still to come. The volume of messages he exchanged during this period is simpLy staggering. Over two months in early 2016 — at the time of the offense conduct 15 — Anthony exchanged more than 1,500 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 19 of 71 messages with just one middle-aged woman. indiscriminate. His communications at this time were also During the three-month period charged here, Anthony exchanged explicit communications with at least nineteen adult women. And, his behavior was reckless and selfdestructive. Anthony was increasingly careless with whom he interacted, responding, for example, to an adult Republican male posing as a female and looking for political fodder.11 This was the Anthony Weiner that JD reached out to from hundreds of miles away, while Anthony was laid up in his apartment by a record-setting blizzard in Manhattan. JD first contacted Anthony on Twitter on the night of January 23rd (PSR ¶ 6), announcing herself as a “huge fan.”12 In fact, and unbeknownst to Anthony, JD was looking for material for a book — one she has now written and is shopping to publishers. (PSR ¶ 19.) As she later stated to Government investigators, she also hoped somehow to influence the U.S. presidential election, in addition to securing personal profit. (Id.) To encourage Anthony to play along, as she later confessed to him, JD “pretended not to know EVERYTHING about” him because she “didn’t want to appear suspicious.” (Id.) To generate material, JD needed Anthony to act out — behavior she tried to elicit during their first exchange, suggesting to Anthony that “we should skype [a fonu of video chat] sometime,” immediately after volunteering to “prove” that “I have a vagina.” The next day, in a facebook conversation, JD told Anthony “I like older guys” but “its hard to get away with these things,” suggesting that they move the conversation to the confidentiaL messaging application “Kik” so he would not be “busted.” They began chatting on Kik after that, with JD II See Mara Slegler, Anthony Weiner caught in new fUrry online chat, NEW YORK POST (Aug. 13, 2016), available at http://nypost.com/20 16/08/1 3/anthony-weiner-caught-in-new-flirty-onlinechat!. 2 The citations to messages exchanged between Anthony and JD, to the extent not attributed to particular paragraphs of the PSR, come from material that the Government allowed the defense to review on Atigust 25, 2017 and certain disclosures in this same period following a Brady request. 16 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 20 of 71 selectively taking screenshots of her phone to document the exchanges before they disappeared. (PSR ¶ 9.)13 On Kik, JD asked Anthony to send pictures of his erect penis (prompting Anthony to stop responding) and asked him to Skype no less than eleven times before he did so more than three weeks later, on February 17, 2017. (PSRJ 12.) To be clear: that JD was trying to induce Anthony to behave badly so she could profit from it does not excuse Anthony, who never should have responded. Nor does Anthony treat these circumstances as a justification. In his letter to the Court, he apologizes directly to the “young person who I dragged into my sordid mess,” proclaiming “I am profoundly sorry to her. I was selfish. I have no excuse for what I did to her.” (A. Weiner Letter, Ex. 1.) Indeed, in terms of Anthony’s sickness, and in terms of his own moral culpability, JD’s motives are immaterial. Anthony had no business engaging in even initial, flirtatious banter with someone he understood from the first conversation was in high school (PSR ¶ 6), even though he did not at that time know her age.’4 And he committed a deep wrong by engaging several weeks later in the obscene communications with JD to which he has pled guilty. The PSR reflects that these obscene communications occurred on approximately four occasions between February 1$, 2016 and March 10, 2016, a period of three weeks. (See PSR 13 The Government disclosed that, in addition to selectively documenting her online exchanges with Anthony, JD also deleted certain material from her phone after learning that agents from the Federal Bureau of Investigation (“FBI”) were en route to collect it, ostensibly to protect people from getting in trouble. ‘ Although Anthony fully acknowledges the wrongfulness of his conduct, disclosures by the Government raise questions about what exactly Anthony knew about JD’s age when. JD has told the Government that she told Anthony she was fifteen in one of the three Skype sessions she had with him, which occurred between February 17, 2016 and February 23, 2016. (PSR ¶ 12.) And a Kik message does reflect JD telling Anthony she was getting her learner’s permit. Yet in thefinat sexually explicit communication between JD and Anthony, on March 10, 2016, JD asked if Anthony would have sex with her “if’ she was 15 (to which he said no) and then whether he would have sex “if’ she was 18, to which he responded with a graphic comment (“I would bust that tight pussy so hard. .“). (PSR ¶ 10.) . . 17 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 21 of 71 ¶J 10—14.) The Government’s evidence is that there were two sexually explicit Skype video chats, one on February 18, 2016 and one on February 23, 2016, an explicit exchange on $napchat on March 9, 2016, and a final explicit text exchange on March 10, 2016. (See id.; supra note 14.) Anthony largely cut off communications with JD after that, and ignored her requests to reinitiate. (PSR ¶ 14.) At no time did Anthony seek to meet JD for a physical encounter. (PSR ¶ 17.) In May 2016, JD took the first step toward monetizing the story of her interactions with Anthony. As described in a New Yorker article covering the investigation, JD sought assistance from Sydney Leathers, whose disclosures effectively ended Anthony’s 2013 mayoral campaign. JD asked Ms. Leathers for help in publicizing her exchanges with Anthony and “talk[ed] about potentially messing with Hillary’s campaign.b Ms. Leathers then connected JD with the Daily Mail, which paid a “sizeable fee” to both Ms. Leathers and JD for the story receiving $30,000, according to the Government. (See id.; PSR — with JD alone ¶ 19.) On September 21, 2016, the Daily Malt published its extensive story about Anthony’s exchanges with JD, featuring a lengthy print interview with JD, a video interview, and the photographs of her phone screen that JD had taken to document her encounters with Anthony. (See PSR ¶ 5.) More recently, as JD shops the book about Anthony that motivated her encounters with him, she appeared on Inside Edition on September 11, 2017, for what the Government disclosed was a $10,000 fee and an allexpenses-paid trip. (See PSR ¶ 19.) 15 See Peter Elkind, James Comey ‘s Conspicuous Independence, NEW YORKER (May 11, 2017), available at http://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desklj ames-comeys-conspicuous independence (hereinafter “NEw YORKER”). 18 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 22 of 71 D. Anthony’s Diagnosis, Intensive Treatment, and Ongoing Recovery The Daily Mail exposé of Anthony’s online communications with JD jolted Anthony in a way other scandals had not, and led him for the first time to grapple with the depths of his sickness and to find the strength to treat it. On the heels of the article, Anthony agreed, still betraying some reluctance, to an evaluation by Dr. Barbara S. Levinson, a licensed therapist speciaLizing in psychosexual disorders.16 (PSR J 66.) Anthony’s subsequent diagnosis and treatment have been transformative. Anthony met with Dr. Levinson for thirteen hours over the course of two days in September 2016. During these sessions, Dr. Levinson conducted a battery of tests, on the basis of which she diagnosed Anthony with “mixed personality disorder, likely stemming from childhood emotional trauma,” which manifested itself “in addictive behavior, such as sex addiction.” (Id.) Dr. Levinson also ruled out any abnormal sexual interest in minors as a contributing factor to the offense, and found Anthony to be at a low risk for reoffending. (PSR ¶J 66—67; Must Report at 14.) Based on these results, Dr. Levinson prescribed that Anthony seek treatment at an in-patient sex addiction treatment facility , which offered an intensive treatment program based on other successful twelve-step programs. (PSR ¶ 67; Must Report at 14.) At Anthony participated in a near-constant program of therapy sessions, all without access to electronic devices and with only the most limited communications with the outside world. While at first resistant, Anthony became a devoted patient, contributing to group sessions, and 6 Dr. Levinson, who has a Ph.D. in psychiatric nursing, has over the course of her over fifty-year career, studied, taught, and practiced in areas concerning psychiatric issues underlying sexual dysfunction. She is also a licensed treatment provider for sex offenders and, like the Court appointed evaluator here, frequently works with probationers and other referrals from courts for comprehensive assessments and evaluations regarding such matters. Her curriculum vitae is attached as Exhibit 45. 19 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 23 of 71 demonstrating reflective self-awareness in individual sessions with his therapist. By the end of his six-week stay, which he had voluntarily extended by one week, Anthony had fuily accepted responsibility for his destructive conduct and developed insights into the triggers for his behavior. (See Must Report at 14.) Indeed, based on her assessment of Anthony after his stay at Dr. Levinson concluded that Anthony was “thoroughly motivated to change.” (PSR ¶ 66—67.) Anthony has been vigilant in continuing his therapy since returning to New York in November 2016. He has participated in regular therapy sessions, “dutiful[ly]” attending both individual and group therapy sessions once per week. (PSR ¶ 68; Must Report at II.) Paul Kelly, a licensed psychotherapist with over twenty-five years’ experience treating sexual disorders, and Anthony’s therapist since January 2017, writes that, “Anthony has shown steady and consistent progress in . . . even in the most trying of circumstances,” observing that “he shows significant fortitude and persistence, and is fully engaged in therapy.” (P. Kelly Letter, Ex. 43 at 2—3.) Anthony also participates “near-daily” in recovery meetings that are modelled on Alcoholics Anonymous, a proven treatment program for addressing mental disorders manifesting themselves in sexual misconduct. (Must Report at 7, 11—12, 25.) These meetings provide structure to Anthony’s day, which he also populates with “healthy” activities, such as meditation, while consciously avoiding triggers, like social media use, that would endanger his recovery. In addition to this treatment program and at the request of the Probation Department, Anthony voluntarily submitted to an evaluation by Dr. Shoshanna Must, a clinical psychologist specializing in the evaluation and treatment of individuals with sexual behavioral problems. (PSR ¶ 69; see Must Report.) Dr. Must’s evaluation was based on six-hours of meetings across two days with Anthony; Anthony’s responses to a battery of tests; Dr. Must’s review of information 20 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 24 of 71 provided to her by the Government’7 and records of Anthony’s prior treatment; and Dr. Must’s conversations with Mr. Kelly and Anthony’s sponsor in recovery, among other sources. (Must Report at 2—3.) Dr. Must’s report unsurprisingly captures Anthony at a state of high emotion: However, Dr. Must’s report also captures a man ready and willing to change: As Dr. Must notes, Anthony’s responses appeared “honest[],” “thoughtful and insightful,” with Anthony taking “full responsibility” for his communications with JD. (Id. at 5— 6.) And, to Dr. Must, Anthony “appears to be taking his treatment very seriously.” (Id. at 22.) In sum, Dr. Must reached conclusions similar to Dr. Levinson’s and Mr. Kelly’s: Mr. Weiner does not have the antisocial correlates that can often drive risk to reoffend against minors and is considered one of the most robust risk factors when considering re-offense concern. He takes responsibility for his behavior, in sum and part, does not have a criminal history or lifestyle instability, and while emotionally hindered in his natural ability to relate to others, seems to care deeply for some family members while wanting to strengthen connections presently with new sexually sober friends. He appears to take an honest inventory of his personality flaws, and is motivated to correct them... While he clearly has severe and pronounced problems with sexual self-regulation, he has made significant strides in accepting responsibility for his behavior and working on self-improvement and sexual health. His current treatment regimen is ‘ As noted in the PSR and Dr. Must’s report, the Government initially declined to make the communications in this case available to Dr. Must on the grounds that they had not been provided to defense counsel. (PSR ¶ 64.) The Government instead provided summaries of these conversations to Dr. Must, via the Probation Department. Unfortunately, Dr. Must had an incomplete and inaccurate understanding of the offense conduct in her initial evaluation, because she had not evaluated the actual communications and apparently misinterpreted portions of the summaries, resulting in several unfair findings to Anthony’s detriment. To its credit, the Government agreed to provide a revised summary of the offense conduct to the Probation Department and Dr. Must, and to allow Dr. Must to review the actual communications she had requested at the outset. That has resulted in a more accurate evaluation one that shows the risk of recidivism to be 30% lower on a key measure, among other revisions. Unfortunately, Dr. Must observes that her final evaluation was still “limited” by the fact that this material was provided only after she had interviewed Anthony. (Must Report at 4.) — 21 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 25 of 71 one he trusts, and he benefits from checking his thinking and decision-making with his supports, which undoubtedly modulates and mitigates the behavior. If Mr. Werner ‘s motivation and dedication to his own progress continues at this pace, he is genuine andforthcoming in discussing his behaviors, and he continues to use the support and help offered to him, he has the strong potential of living a flfe that is sexually healthy, offense-free and valztefiiUItled. (Id. at 27—28 (emphasis added).) Mental health professionals are not the only ones to have recognized Anthony’s striking commitment to getting better. F ifleen participants in treatment programs with Anthony (including those in group therapy sessions with Mr. Kelly, as well as those who know Anthony from meetings or ) have written letters testifying to Anthony’s involvement in these programs, with many noting his deep commitment to full participation, both for his own success in recovery and for others participating in the programs. For example, at , who met Anthony writes: I have seen, firsthand, Anthony’s dogged and tireless work ethic for self improvement and rehabilitation. I have witnessed him, after a serious leg injury, hobble from addiction meeting to addiction meeting, to therapy and rehab, both mental and physical. He did this each and every day. He was an inspiration to the many of us in the rooms who desired this level of commitment. ( Letter, Ex. 30.) who also met Anthony at writes of Anthony’s commitment , both to his own recovery and to assisting in the recovery of others: I have seen him embrace his recovery, grow spiritually and take responsibility for his past. Acceptance and humility are two character traits I have seen develop most in Anthony over the past 10 months and I am proud of him for the work he continues to do to become a better person, father and husband. I know that my program is stronger because of him. . IS . . Anthony’s fellow recoverees are referred to by their first names in this submission in light of the extraordinary privacy concerns at issue, but (with one exception involving a letter writer who counsel has spoken to but who insisted on full anonymity) their full names are available to the Court in the unredacted version of their letters. Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 26 of 71 Letter, Ex. 41.) And, another contemporary of Anthony’s from , also writes that Anthony was deeply dedicated to his recovery there, and served as “a tremendous asset to all of us who have encountered him within the recovery community.” ( Letter, Ex. 27.) Anthony’s friends and support network from recovery meetings in New York have similarly come to admire Anthony’s progress and to rely on him in their own recoveries. writes: “I’ve seen real change in people who commit to making recovery their number one priority, and in those who do the work. Anthony is one of those people. changes in him.” ( Letter, Ex. 39.) . . . I’ve already seen incredible , who also met Anthony in recovery meetings, echoes these sentiments, writing both that Anthony’s “commitment to his own recovery is apparent” and explaining how Anthony’s “presence and commitment to the program helps others.” ( Letter, Ex. 38.) writes that “it is clear to me that [Anthony] is focused on helping others,” observing he is “generous and kind” with fellow participants. ( Letter, Ex. 37.) who participates in group therapy sessions with Anthony under their therapist Mr. Kelly, writes that, in Anthony, he has “seen an increasingly evolving person with a tremendous amount of contrition [and] integrity.” ( Letter, Ex. 35.) And , now a close friend of Anthony’s, stated to Dr. Must that he has been “impressed with [Anthony’s] dramatic turn around,” and spoke of Anthony’s “consistency in attending meetings and the energy and time which he commits to his recovery.” (Must Report at 13; see Letter, Ex. 32.) also recalled “how Mr. Weiner is caring about him and will make sure that he checks in with him and his life, despite the stress he is enduring in his.” (Must Report at 13; see Letter, Ex. 33 (same).) Indeed, Letter, Ex. 29 (echoing similar sentiments); , another friend from the recovery meetings, writes that Anthony was there for him at a low point in August when he was contemplating suicide, and credits Anthony with saving his life. Letter, Ex. 33.) 23 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 27 of 71 Anthony’s transfonriation has likewise been apparent to his long-time friends and family, who have been stunned by his progress over the past year. (PSR ¶ 50.) Anthony’s brother, Jason, also writes poignantly of Anthony’s recovery: [B]y the time he came home in November, the way he spoke about his affliction was frank honest and painful. Gone was the window dressing and excuses The language and deeds of recovery are now central to him. He is taking genuine ownership of the harm he has caused to himself and the people around him. While it was a hell of a way to get to where he is now, I’m glad he got here. . (J. Weiner Letter, Ex. 4; see PSR ¶ 60.) Long-time friend, Lisa, also writes the Court that she has “known Anthony for over a decade. .. in good times and in bad” and that she can now see “his absolute commitment to getting healthy.” (Lisa Letter, Lx. 16.) Similarly, Anthony’s long-time staffer, writes: I can say with absolute certainty that he has changed significantly over the past 9 months. The Anthony I know today is a different person one who accepts responsibility and takes ownership for his choices, past and present. — . He is more introspective and patient and self-aware than I ever thought he could become. There is a sensitivity to the way his actions affect others that wasn’t there before. He is more empathic than most people I know. Letter, Lx. 15.) finally, Anthony himself writes about his recovery to the Court in a letter that demonstrates remarkable self-awareness and clarity: I’m different now. My recovery isn’t over. I’m still gaining new insights, new ideas, and I am blessed to have the guidance of Dr. Must, Paul Kelly and others in this process. But I am getting better and the whole me is living an honest life. I’m still there fc IIK1t.]iI nt ever But now I don’t fear that day that he asks me about who [his] daddy was. I’ll tell him I was a troubled guy who did a lot of amazing things for people I barely knew. I’ll him I was a guy [who] did a very 24 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 28 of 71 bad thing to a young person I never met. I’ll tell him I put his amazing mother through years of trauma and broke her heart. But your honor, with your grace, I hope I will be able to tell him some more. I hope I will be there to show him with my actions that although I will carry the regret, I will also be better. He will see a more serene father. One that speaks with wisdom and openness about the challenge of facing mental illness. I hope I can show him that service can come in many forms. (A. Weiner Letter, Ex. I.) After more than a half-decade of self-imposed ruin, Anthony’s recovery over the last year has been truly remarkable. III. The Improper Injection of the Investigation into the U.S. Presidential Election While Anthony’s offense against JD was personal and apolitical, the Government’s investigation was marred by improper law enforcement disclosures to the press, starting in the investigation’s earliest days, which of Secretary Clinton — — given Anthony’s wife’s role with the presidential campaign had grave political consequences.’9 On September 22, 2016, multiple outlets, citing “law enforcement sources,” reported that Anthony was under federal investigation by the FBI and the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York, for the conduct described in the Daily Mail story from the prior day, and that federal authorities had issued a subpoena for his celiphone records.2° This improper disclosure caused an immediate and predictable political reaction, with a spokesperson for the ‘ It is important to note that we do not believe that any of this is attributable to the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York, or the Assistant United States Attorneys or FBI case agents responsible for this matter, who have handled this case with the utmost professionalism and who have afforded Anthony courtesy and respect at every stage. 20 See, e.g., Richard Esposito, Anthony Weiner Probed by Feds in New York for Alleged Sexts to Teen, NBC NEWS (Sept. 22, 2016), available at http://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/weiner probed-feds-new-york-n652921; Shimon Prokupecz, et al., US attorney investigating Weiner sexting allegations, CNN (Sept. 22, 2016), http://www.cnn.com/20 16/09/22/politics/first-on-cnnus-attorney-investigating-weiner-sexting-allegations/; ABC NEws, Federal investigators issue sitbpoena for A nthonv Weiner s celtphone, (Sept. 22, 2016), http://abc7ny.com/news/feds- issue subpoena-for-anthony-weiners-cellphone/ 1522677/. 25 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 29 of 71 campaign of then-candidate Donald Trump calling the announcement of an investigation of “close Clinton ally Anthony Weiner. . . extremely disturbing,” and adding that “America has had enough of the sleaze that is Clinton, Inc.”21 And, On October 18, 2016, a “law-enforcement source” told the New York Post that a grand jury would soon hear evidence against Anthony. 22 These early statements from law enforcement to the media paled, of course, in light of what came next. On October 28, 2016 — ten days before the presidential election — then—FBI Director James Comey announced that, in the course of an “unrelated case,” the FBI had discovered emails relevant to its investigation into Secretary Clinton’s private server.23 Within moments, “law enforcement sources” alerted the media that the “unrelated case” was the investigation into Anthony, adding that the emails in question had been found on a laptop seized in this case.24 Predictably, the Trump campaign seized on this news, mockingly “thanking” Anthony and his wife for their help.25 Mr. Comey’s disclosure, which came over the objection of the Attorney General, 21 See, e.g., Sean Sullivan, Trump campaign calls on Clinton to return donations from Anthony Weiner, WASHINGTON POST (Sept. 22, 2016), available at https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/ post-politics/wp/20 I 6/09/22/tnimp-campaign-calls-on-clinton-to-return-donations-from-anthonyweiner/?utmterm=.d59d863 I 8db5. 22 See, e.g., Jamie Schram & Bruce Golding, Anthony Weiner could soon be indicted in sexting scandal, NEw YORK POST (Oct. 18, 2016), available at http://nypost.com/2016/10/18/anthonyweiner-could-soon-be-indicted-in-sexting-scandal/. 23 See Letter from James Comey, Director, federal Bureau of Investigations, to Congress (Oct. 28, 2016), available at https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/20 16/1 0/28/us/politics/fbiletter.html?r=0. 24 See, e.g., NEw YORKER, supra note 15; Adam Goldman & Alan Rappeport, Emails in Anthony Weiner Inquiry Jolt Hillary Clinton’s Campaign, NEW YORK TIMES, at Al (Oct. 29, 2016), available at https ://www.nytimes.com/20 16/1 0/29/us/politics/thi-hillary-clinton-email.htrnl? mcubz=0. 25 See Jeremy Diamond, Donald Trump: Thank you, Huma. Good job, Huma’, CNN (Nov. 3, 2016), http://www.cnn.com/20 16/10/31 /politics/donald-trump-huma-abedin-hillary-clinton emails/index.html. 26 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 30 of 71 was unquestionably improper, as the Department of Justice itself found in a May 9, 2017 memo issued by Deputy Attorney General Rod J. Rosenstein.26 The rest is history. Following Secretary Clinton’s loss on November 8, 2017, some election analysts concluded that Mr. Comey’s letter cost Secretary Clinton the election,27 and pundits were quick to shift blame from the FBI Director’s improper disclosure to Anthony28 wife29 — — as well as his causing immense pain to their family. Compounding this damage, when Director Comey was called to Congress to face criticism for his pre-election disclosures, he justified his actions in part by claiming that the evidence seized in the instant case showed that Anthony’s wife had “forwarded hundreds and thousands of emails, some of which contain classified information” to Anthony.3° This was wildly wrong — Ms. Abedin had forwarded only a “small number” of emails to Anthony, only two of which contained information that was later deemed classified, and all of which had been previously seen by the FBI.3’ While the FBI quietly corrected this testimony days 26 See THE HILL, FULL LETTER: Trump fires FBI Director C’omey over Clinton emaits (May 9, 2017), hup ://thehill.com/blogs/pundits-blog/the-administrationl3 32630-full-letter-deputyattorney-general-recommends-trump. 27 See, e.g., NEW YORKER, stipra note 15 (“Many analysts concluded that Comey’s actions tilted the Presidency to Trump.”). 28 See, e.g., Z. Byron Wolf, Hitlary Clinton blames James Comey for her loss, Why not blame Anthony Weiner, CNN (May 19, 2017), http://www.cnn.com/2017/05/1 9/politics/anthony-weinerj ames-comey-donald-trump-hillary-clinton/index.html; Carl M. Cannon, How Donald Trump Won, REALCLEARP0LITIcs (Nov. 10, 2016), https://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/20 16/11 / 10/how_donald_trump_won_I 32321 .html. 29 See, e.g., FOxNEWs, Clinton advisers point fingers at Huma Abedin, inner circle for loss (Dec. 19, 2016), http www .com/politics/20 16/12/1 9/clinton-advisers-point-fingers-at-humaabedin-inner-circle-for-loss.html. 30 See, e.g., Peter Elkind, James Comey ‘s Testimony on Huma Abedin Forwarding Emaits Was Inaccurate, PROPUB LICA (May 8, 2017), hftps ://www.propublica.org/article/comeys-testimony on-huma-abedin-forwarding-emails-was-inaccurate. 31 See, e.g., id. 27 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 31 of 71 later,32 the damage had already been done, prompting calls to investigate Anthony and his wife that continue to this day.33 The great irony, of course, is that JD told the Government that one of her goals in capturing Anthony’s bad behavior had been to influence the outcome of the presidential election. (PSR ¶ 19.) The Daily Mail article alone was not enough to do that. But the immediate, improper disclosure that Anthony was under federal investigation and the subseqtient improper injection of this case into the presidential election may well have helped JD realize that apparent ambition. IV. The Plea Agreement and Guilty Plea On May 19, 2017, Anthony waived indictment and pled guilty to a one-count information charging a violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1470, which prohibits “knowingly transfer{ing] obscene matter to another individual who has not attained the age of 16 years, knowing that such other individual has not attained the age of 16 years, or attempt[ing] to do so.” (PSR ¶J 2—3.) This statute — virtually never charged in this district, except as an addition to more serious child pornography charges — represents the least severe disposition available for an individual who has exchanged sexually explicit messages with a teenager, short of declination. The agreement to which Anthony entered his plea of guilty (the “Plea Agreement,” Ex. 42) further reveals the Government’s view that the conduct here is far less severe than what is ordinarily charged in more serious obscenity and child pornography cases. The Government took the extraordinary step of stipulating in the Plea Agreement itselfthat, based on the manner in which 32 See, e.g., Mark Moore, Huma won ‘t be chargedfor Hillaiy ‘s emaits on Anthony Weiner ‘s laptop, available at http://nypost.com/2017/05/03/huma-wont-becharged-for-hillarys-emails-on-anthony-weiners-laptop/; CoNGREssMAN STEVE KING, Press Release: King Calls For Wider Investigations of Obama, Clinton, Coiney, Soros, Lynch, Abedin, and Weiner Scandals (Jul. 27, 2017), https://steveking.house.gov/media-center/press NEW YoRK POST (May 3, 2017), releases/king-calls-for-wider-investigations-of-obama-clinton-comey-soros-lynch. 28 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 32 of 71 the Sentencing Guidelines are calculated (as addressed below) and the “specific circumstances of the offense conduct in this case,” a below-Guideline sentence would be “fair and appropriate.” (Id. at 4.) In particular, the Government represented in the Plea Agreement that a sentence in the range of 21 to 27 months would be “fair and appropriate,” while also permitting the defense to seek a sentence with no jail time and to appeal any sentence over 27-months’ imprisonment. (Id.) The Plea Agreement likewise provided that the Government would not bring other charges that could reach the same conduct, which could have included child pornography “production” charges with a fifteen-year mandatory minimum sentence. The Plea Agreement was based on Anthony pleading guilty at first appearance without discovery.34 In his plea allocution, taken by Judge Loretta Preska, Anthony accepted full and complete responsibility for his conduct, stating: Beginning with my service in Congress, and continuing into the first half of last year, I’ve compulsively sought attention from women who contacted me on social media, and I engaged with many of them in both sexual and non-sexual conversation. These destructive impulses brought great devastation to my family and friends, and destroyed my life’s dream in public service. Yet, I remained in denial even as the world around me fell apart. In late January 2016, I was contacted by and began exchanging online messages with a stranger who said that she was a high school student, and who I understood to be 15 years old. Through approximately March of 2016, I engaged in obscene communications with this teenager, including sharing explicit images and encouraging her to engage in sexually explicit conduct, just as I had done and continued to do with adult women. I knew this was as morally wrong as it was unlawful. This fall I came to grips for the first time with the depths of my sickness. I I had hit bottom. Through treatment I found the courage to take a moral inventory of my defects. I began a — This lack of discovery did not relieve the Government of its obligation under United States v. Brady to disclose to the defense favorable information “material either to guilt or punishrnent” 373 U.S. 83, 87 (1963) (emphasis added). The defense requested Brady material in a letter to the Government (Ex. 46), that led to several disclosures, including with respect to the financial and political benefits the victim had admitted motivating her interactions with Anthony, benefits paid to date, that the victim had conceded she would at times say things to Anthony in the chats “to keep the exchange going,” and that the victim had deleted evidence as law enforcement was coming to her house to collect it, among other items. 29 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 33 of 71 program of recovery and mental health treatment that I continue to follow every day. I accept full responsibility for my conduct. I have a sickness, but I do not have an excuse. I apologize to everyone I have hurt. I apologize to the teenage girl whom I mistreated so badly, and I am committed to making amends to all those I have harmed. (Plea Tr., dated May 19, 2017, at 12:22—13:25; see PSR ¶ 27.) As reported by various media outlets, Anthony “cr[ied] openly” during his allocution.35 ARGUMENT Anthony’s concededly wrongful conduct is on orders of magnitude less egregious than any case involving sexually explicit communications with a teenager that has ever been prosecuted in this district, and is so far beyond the heartland of a typical sexting case that it barely belongs in that category at all. The prototypical offense is almost formulaic — an adult male, sexually obsessed with minors (and with sexual contact ofien the ultimate goal), seeks out victims across the internet, obtaining the initial images through deceit (i.e., pretending to be a fellow minor, or hacking into their social media accounts), and then threatens to expose the victims if they refuse to continue providing explicit material. The sad circumstances here are stti generis — a curious teenager approaches an infamous addict, and (as conceded by the Government) in pursuit of money and a hand in national politics, encourages the addict to do precisely the destrnctive thing he is addicted to, while meticulously documenting his shameful behavior for public release. Yes, Anthony committed a crime — — he has a sickness, but not an excuse, as he stated during his plea and with the Government having chosen to prosecute it, he comes before the Court to accept his punishment. But the punishment should be fashioned to the unique nature of the crime that occurred. See, e.g., Benjamin Weiser & William K. Rashbaum, Anthony Weiner Pleads Guilty to federal Obscenity Charge, NEW YoRK TIMES (May 19, 2017), available at https://www.nytimes.com/ 2017/05/1 9/nyregionlanthony-weiner-guilty-plea-sexting. html?_r=0. Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 34 of 71 The punishment should also be tailored to fit the man who has committed the offense: a long-sick man who required the shock of a federal investigation to finally seek help. But that was shock enough. Anthony has faithfully participated in intensive in-patient and out-patient treatment for nearly a year, and he is getting better. Moreover, Anthony does not need to go to prison to get better still; it is clear, in fact, that prison — — where it is virtually assured he will not get treatment will only arrest his recovery. And prison would separate Anthony, a primary caregiver and by all accounts wonderful father, from his son, depriving Anthony of the rock upon which his recovery has been built and the motivating force in becoming the better person he must be for both of them. A sentence consisting of a significant term of probation would provide both the prospect of prison without its premature deployment, allowing first an opportunity for Anthony to face appropriate punishment in a context that will make his continuing treatment possible. A term of probation can include a host of punitive restrictions here — sufficient to punish the unusual offense while enabling Anthony to continue to get better; minimizing the impact on his son, and — pennitting Anthony to make amends for his wrongs and to use his enormous talents in a productive manner once more. I. The Sentencing Guidelines Calculation, Based On Illogical Cross-References, Is Due No Weight This is a case where the Sentencing Guideline range should carry virtually no weight. As the Second Circuit has repeatedly held, and as discussed below, the Guidelines ranges employed by the U.S. Sentencing Commission for child pornography-related offenses are not based on empirical evidence, lead to irrational outcomes, and should not be accepted without significant judicial scrutiny. In this case in particular, the Guidelines range, as the Government itself appears to recognize, leads to an irrational and indefensible result. A modified range of 21 to 27 months, 31 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 35 of 71 settled on by the Government as “fair and appropriate” is certainly a more measured starting point that could serve as a benchmark for a typical non-contact sexting offense. But here, even this range is far excessive given the unusual and mitigating circumstances surrounding the offense. As an initial matter, of course, the Sentencing Guidelines are purely advisory and are just one factor among many that courts are required to consider — even when the Guidelines calculation tracks empirical sentencing considerations. See United States v. Booker, 543 U.S. 220, 245 (2005). Thus, while a Guideline range established through a sound methodology provides a “starting point and initial benchmark” for sentencing, the Supreme Court has instructed that courts “may not presume that the Guidelines range is reasonable” and must instead “make an individualized assessment based on the facts presented.” Gall v, United States, 552 U.S. 3$, 49— 50 (2007). While the Sentencing Guidelines calculations may therefore provide a useful “benchmark” or “starting point” for some offenses, their value is extraordinarily limited in certain categories of cases. As the Supreme Court has acknowledged, the weight afforded to the Guidelines calculations is owed in part due to the empirical approach typically employed by the Sentencing Commission, which “fills an important institutional role: It has the capacity courts lack to base its determinations on empirical data and national experience, guided by a professional staff with appropriate expertise.” Kimbrough v. United States, 552 U.S. $5, l0$—09 (2007) (internaL quotation marks omitted). But by the same line of reasoning, the Guideline for a particular offense is entitled to very little weight when the Guideline “do[esj not exemplify the Commission’s exercise of its characteristic institutional role,” that is, without reference to empirical data. Id. In these cases, a sentencing court may well conclude that a Guidelines sentence “yields a sentence greater than necessary to achieve [18 U.S.C.] § 3553(a)’s purpose, even in a mine-run case.” Id. 32 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 36 of 71 Nowhere is this more true than in the Guidelines prescribed for child pornography offenses, where, as the Second Circuit has observed, “the Commission did not use [its typical] empirical approach in formulating the Guidelines for child pornography.” United States v. Dorvee, 616 f.3d 174, 184—88 (2d Cir. 2010) (reversing a Guidelines range sentence as substantively unreasonable). With respect to U.S.S.G. § 2G2.2, the Guideline for offenses involving the possession of child pornography (implicated in this case through a cross-reference), the Dorvee court observed that the multiple enhancements under the Guideline “routinely result in Guidelines projections near or exceeding the statutory maximum, even in mn-of-the-mill cases,” Id. at 186, where the Guidelines can call for harsher sentences for low-level offenders who have viewed images of minors without physical contact than for defendants who engaged in the actual, physical sexual abuse of children, Id. at 187. As such, the Second Circuit counseled district courts to “take seriously the broad discretion they possess in fashioning sentences under § 2G2.2 . . . bearing in mind that they are dealing with an eccentric Guideline of highly unusual provenance which, unless carefully applied, can easily generate unreasonable results.” Id. at 188. While Dorvee addressed a Guideline covering child pornography possession and distribution cases, the Second Circuit has also observed that the Guideline defects described in Dorvee may also extend to the Guideline covering child pornography production offenses, U.S.S.G. § 2G2.1, which, like the possession Guideline, can also produce indefensible sentencing ranges. F or example, in United States v. Sawyer, the Second Circuit cited Dorvee in discussing the irrational sentence produced by the application of § 2G2. 1 to a non-contact production offense, in which the defendant took explicit photographs of minors but was not found to have engaged in sexual contact with them. 672 F. App’x 63, 66—67, 66 n.3 (2d Cir. 2016) (summary order). The Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 37 of 71 court expressed astonishment that, as in Dorvee, the defendant faced a far longer sentence under the Guideline than would “a defendant who repeatedly has sex with a child.” Id. at 66. The general failure of the child pornography Guidelines to track any sort of sentencing logic is on particular display in the instant case. The Guidelines provide for the application of § 2G3.1 to convictions under 1$ U.S.C. § 1470 for distribution of obscene material to a minor. (PSR ten, ¶J 3, 29.) That Guideline is sensible enough on its own. It carries a base offense level of § 2G3.1(a); a two-point enhancement for use of a computer service, § 2G3.1(b)(3); and a seven-point enhancement where, as in virtually all sexting cases, the defendant shares the obscene material to encourage the counterpart to respond in kind, see § 2G3.1(b)(1)(E). (PSR ¶ 3, 29.) With credit for acceptance of responsibility, that Guideline results in a range of 21 to 27 months for a defendant in Criminal History Category I, a range the Government represents in the Plea Agreement would be “fair and appropriate” here. (PSR ¶J 3, 94.) And while a sentence within this range would, on the facts of this case, be “greater than necessary,” 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a), it is not necessarily an illogical “baseline” or starting point for a typical non-contact sexting case involving a teenager. However, although the application of § 2G3. I by itself results in this 21 to 27 month baseline, two largely circular cross-references turn what could be a defensible Guideline starting point to one devoid of logic or merit, first, a cross-reference at the end of sentencing judge to the Guideline for possession of child pornography, guideline condemned as irrational in Dorvee — § 2G3.l directs the § 2G2.2 — the same if the defendant received sexually explicit material from the minor, a circumstance that is virtually inherent in sexting cases. (See PSR ¶J 3, 29.) This possession Guideline will, by itself, typically extend the Guidelines calculation in a sexting case j Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 38 of 71 to near or above the ten-year statutory maximum sentence under 18 U.S.C. § 1470, based on the numerous enhancements found to be illogical under Dorvee and its progeny. Compounding the illogical outcome of the first cross-reference, the child pornography possession Guideline to which the Court is initially referred itself contains a cross-reference directing the Court to the child pornography production Guideline, § 2G2.l, if the defendant intended to induce the minor to create and send sexually explicit images, a circumstance that yet again occurs in virtually all sexting cases and that in practice is already accountedfor by the 7point enhancement under U.S.S.G, applied. (See PSR §‘ 2G3.1(b)(’l)(E,), before either of the cross-references were ¶J 3, 29.) It is hard to fathom how this could be an intentional result of the Sentencing Commission, much less a rational one, in cases involving non-contact sexting with a teenage victim. And yet, the result of this second cross-reference is to send the Guidelines calculation in a typical sexting case soaring higher still — to 135 to 168 months’ imprisonment in this case (but for the statutory cap), effectively treating “run-of-the-mill” cases involving sexting with a minor as more morally repugnant than physical sexual abuse of children — the very outcome warned against in Dorvee. (See PSR ¶J 3, 93.) Likewise, this cross-reference punishes far more seriously a defendant who catches a fleeting sexually explicit glimpse of a minor in a private video chat (as here) than a defendant who receives a pre-existing sexually explicit image of the minor during the exchange and posts it on the Internet for the world to view, because in the latter case the defendant was not involved in its “production.”36 36 It is worth noting that many courts have not applied the cross-references in sexting cases, even when the reported facts indicate the application is warranted, and have instead relied solely on the application of U.S.S.G. § 2G3.1 to calculate the relevant Guideline range. See, e.g., See United States v. Schofield, No. 6:14 Cr. 23 (C-BG), Doc. No. 40 (Dec. 16, 2014, N.D. Tex.), aff’d, 802 F.3d 722 (5th Cir. 2015) (despite the defendant’s admission to receiving sexually explicit images from a minor, the court did not discuss or apply the cross-reference); United States v. Hughes, 7:14 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 39 of 71 Given the illogical aspects of the child pornography Guidelines generally particularly absurd results produced by those Guidelines here — — and the it is little wonder that many judges across the country have imposed substantially below-Guidelines sentences in cases governed by these Guidelines, including cases of probation, even when the Guidelines called for many years in prison. See, e.g., United States v. R. V, 157 F. Supp. 3d 207, 264—65 (E.D.N.Y. 2016) (collecting cases where district courts have imposed, and circuit courts have affirmed, sentences with minimal or no incarceration for defendants sentenced under the child pornography possession Guideline). As for this district specifically, in appropriate cases — where, as here, the defendant is assessed to be a low risk for future crime and there are other mitigating factors —judges have not hesitated to reject substantial advisory Guidelines ranges and impose noncustodial sentences. See, e.g., United States v. Angelo Trinidad, No. 14 Cr. 537 (NRB) (S.D.N.Y. June 23, 2015); United States v. Daniel Pinero, No. 14 Cr. 341 (MN) (S.D.N.Y. Apr. 1, 2015) (sentencing defendant to a non incarceratory sentence despite a Guidelines range of 78—97 months); United States v. Patrick Colon, No. 12 Cr. 462 (VB) (S.D.N.Y. May 21, 2013); United States v. Christopher Ressa, No. 11 Cr. 939 (RPP) (S.D.N.Y. Apr. 11, 2013) (imposing sentence of time served, around three days, and supervised release, despite advisory range of 78—97 months); United States v. Robert Santana, No. 10 Cr. 341 (SHS) (S.D.N.Y. Jan. 28, 2011) (imposing sentence of three years’ probation and six months’ community confinement, despite advisory range around five years); United States v. Cr. 72 (RAJ), Doc. No. 39 (Sept. 2, 2014, W.D. Tex.), aff’d, 618 F. App’x 770 (5th Cir. 2015) (defendant received sexually explicit imagines of a minor, yet the court did not mention or apply the cross-reference); United States v. Maldonado, No. 1:08 Cr. 273, Doe. Nos. 121, 122, 123 (Apr. 28, 2010, E.D. Cal.) (defendant received multiple images from multiple victims, and the court did not apply or discuss the cross-reference). While these decisions may simply reflect unintentional errors (and we do not dispute that the Guideline range set out in the Plea Agreement and adopted by the pre-sentencing Probation Officer is on its face correct), they may also reflect an unstated acknowledgment by prosecutors, probation departments, and/or courts in those districts that the cross-references lead to unjustly inflated ranges. Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 40 of 71 Leonardo Morel-Baca, No. 11 Cr. 427 (DAB) (S.D.N.Y. Oct. 2, 2012) (sentencing defendant with 78—97 months’ Guidelines range to time served of one day and supervised release); United States v. Hector Garcia, 10 Cr. 914 (BSJ), (S.D.N.Y. Sept. 18, 2012); United States v. Marvin falikovic, No. 07 Cr. 906 (NRB) (S.D.N.Y. Mar. 5, 2008); United States v. John Batkam, No. 05 Cr. 689 (DLC) (S.D.N.Y. Mar. 28, 2006). II The § 3553(a) Factors Do Not Warrant A Custodial Sentence The factors the Court must consider under 18 U.S.C. together — § 3553(a) — in isolation and taken demonstrate that a sentence of imprisonment is not required here and would result in punishment greater than necessary to achieve the goals of sentencing. A. The Unique Nature and Circumstances of the Offense, far Less Severe Than Others Prosecuted, Do Not Require Incarceration Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a)(1), the Court must consider the “nature and circumstances of the offense” during sentencing, and pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a)(2)(A), a sentence must reflect “the seriousness of the offense.” Anthony’s conduct, while illegal and wrongful, was significantly less egregious than other cases involving sexually explicit online communications with a teenage victim. While it is not possible to identify each and every such case prosecuted nationally (particularly as most do not involve opinions published on Westlaw or elsewhere), we have been able to identify fifteen cases involving sexting with a minor prosecuted in the Southern District of New York from 2005 to date, a particularly relevant data pool not only because it is the district of prosecution, but also because of the care the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York is known for taking in considering appropriate charges and resolutions under a statutory scheme that, if applied indiscriminately, could result in a fifteen-year mandatory minimum child pornography “production” sentence for an eighteen-year-old asking her seventeenyear-old boyfriend to take and send an explicit “selfie.” See 18 U.S.C. 37 § 225 1(a). Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 41 of 71 A careful look at these fifteen cases reveals a stark conclusion: Anthony’s case is on orders of magnitude less egregious than any that has previously been charged as a federal crime in this district.37 Indeed, we have seen no other federal prosecutions — anywhere — that involve minor victims seeking out a defendant and encouraging the defendant to engage in explicit conduct so that the defendant could be publicly exposed. As an initial matter, all other cases involving sexting between an adult and a minor or minors prosecuted in the Southern District have involved defendants with an apparent sexual interest in minors who have sought out minor victims on the internet for exploitation. This case started the other way around. Anthony has no deviant sexual interest in minors and was not seeking them out on the internet. Instead, the victim here sought out Anthony specifically, knowing exactly who he was, and with the goal of eliciting his famously bad behavior online and profiting from the resulting publicity. Indeed, the offense conduct here does not involve a single one of the aggravating circumstances present in the sexting offenses that have been prosecuted in this district. Such cases have always involved at least one — and almost always more than one — of three key aggravating factors: (1) actual or attempted sexual contact with a minor; (2) a common set of predatory behaviors, such as using deception to initiate the sexting relationship with the minor (e.g., pretending to be a fellow teen) and/or threatening to publicly expose the minor if the minor breaks off contact; or (3) the abuse of a relationship of authority or trust (e.g., cases involving teachers, coaches, and child therapists). This pattern of aggravating factors is also evident in out of-district sexting cases, including from the Eastern District of New York and cases that have been While our review of cases extended back to 2005, we did not identify any cases from 2005 through 2007, and it is unlikely that any pre-date this period, given the advent of smartphones and associated messaging applications in the mid to late 2000s. 38 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 42 of 71 recently addressed by the Second Circuit, as well as in cases nationally.38 Yet none of these three hallmark factors are present here. 1. Actual or Attempted Physical contact With A Minor A large subset of sexting cases in the Southern District (and beyond) are essentially child enticement cases, where the exchange of explicit images serves as preparation or “grooming” for the planned (and, tragically, often completed) sexual abuse of a child. See, e.g., United States v. ?vlatthew Tivy, 1:15 Cr. 855 (RA) (S.D.N.Y. 2015) (defendant initiated communications with a minor through an online dating app, engaged in sexual acts with the minor, recorded these acts, and shared the recordings); United States v. Hassan Khan, 1:15 Cr. 804 (JSR) (S.D.N.Y. 2015) (defendant sexted with an 11-year-old girl from 2007 through 2013, then met with the minor twice to engage in sexual intercourse); United States v. Jonathan Detaura, 7:12 Cr. 812 (S .D.N.Y.) (male defendant posed as a 17-year-old girl to meet a 15-year-old boy online, arranged to meet and met 38 See, e.g., United States v. Broxmeyer, 699 F.3d 265, 270—74 (2d Cir. 2012) (N.D.N.Y.) (defendant, a field hockey coach, in addition to sexually explicit Internet exchanges, engaged in a sexual relationship with one of his 17-year-old players, raped another 17-year-old, sodomized a 15-year-old player, raped a 13-year-old player, and raped or sexually assaulted at least three other minors); United States v, Pugtisi, 458 F. App’x 31, 34 (2d Cir. 2012) (N.D.N.Y.) (defendant, a teacher at the victim’s school, sought sexually explicit photographs in internet communications and had sexual intercourse with a 16-year-old student); United States v. Mirvis, 1:17 Mj. 00358 (PK) (E.D.N.Y. 2017) (defendant enticed minors to send him sexually explicit images over the internet, and threatened at least one minor with revealing the images if the minor refused to send more images); United Satates v. Mtcrillo, 2:17 Cr. 00240 (LDW) (E.D.N.Y. 2017) (defendant posed as a 17-year-old to entice a minor to send sexually explicit images and attempted to meet with the minor); United States v. Hutchinson, 528 F. App’x 894, 895 (11th Cir. 2014) (defendant posed as a teenager online to meet minors, threatened to harm them if they did not send sexually explicit images, and raped several minors); United States v. Shill, No. 3:1 0-CR-493-BR, 2012 WL 6569394, at *4 (D. Or. Dec. 17, 2012), aff’d, 740 F.3d 1347 (9th Cir. 2014) (defendant “friended” multiple minors classmates of his daughter online in an effort to persuade them to engage in physical sexual contact); United States v. Nielsen, 694 F.3d 1032, 1034 (9th Cir. 2012) (defendant connected with 12-year old through social media site, sexted with her, then used drugs to entice her to engage in physical sexual contact). — — 3 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 43 of 71 the boy, and engaged in sexual activity with him); United States v. Evan Zauder, 1:12 Cr. 659 (LAK) (2012) (defendant, a grade school teacher, used the internet to engage in sexually explicit communications with at least three minors, attempted to meet at least two minors, and engaged in sexual intercourse with at least one minor).39 In other cases, there is a physical proximity and a discussion of physical contact between the defendant and minor, but the offense is detected before contact occurs. See United States v. PaaI Klvkken, 1:16 Cr. 593 (VEC) (2016) (defendant engaged in sexually explicit internet messaging with a 13-year-old girl whose bedroom he could look into from his own apartment, enticed the minor to engage in sexually explicit conduct while he watched from his own home, described sex acts he wished to perform with the minor, and discussed possibility of meeting before being caught). 2. Predatory Behaviors Another category of cases, which often overlaps with the first and covers almost all of the sexting cases prosecuted in the Southern District, involves the use of a recurring set of predatory behaviors endemic in these offenses, but entirely absent here. Often, the defendant initiates contact with the minor victim, either by stealing (or claiming to have stolen) sexual images through hacking the minor’s accounts or pretending to be a fellow minor to win trust and obtain the initial sexually explicit images. Often, these defendants then engage in “sextortion” by threatening to release the ill-gotten images to the public, the minor’s parents, or even the police, if the minor does not provide additional images or engage in other sexually exploitative conduct. See, e.g., United States v. Kelvin Acosta, 16 Cr. 296 (PAC) (S.D.N.Y. 2016) (defendant hacked email accounts belonging to teenage girls, identified compromising material, and threatened to send the material The parenthetical descriptions for these and other of the sexting cases discussed herein are, where no published opinion is cited, based on a review of charging documents and other public filings, such as Government sentencing submissions and sentencing transcripts. 40 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 44 of 71 to their families, friends, and schools, unless they sent him additional images and/or paid him money); United States v. Michael Mari,i, 7:17 Cr. 336 (KMK) (S .D.N.Y. 2016) (defendant, posing as a minor, tricked victim into sending him a sexually explicit photograph, and threatened to post her sexually explicit photograph on the internet if she failed to provide more, which she did, including bestiality images); United States v. David Ohnmacht, 7:17 Mj. 1857 (S.D.N.Y. 2017) (defendant persuaded a 14-year-old girl to create a sexually explicit video and threatened to release the video if the minor did not send him additional sexually explicit videos); United States v. Robert I Garneau, 7:16 Cr. 757 (NSR) (S.D.N.Y. 2016) (defendant received sexually explicit images from a 12-year-old, threatened the minor with arrest if the minor did not continue to send him images, and engaged in similar conduct with twenty additional minors). In other cases, the defendants have offered payments to the minors in return for the production of explicit images. See United States v. Jon Cruz, 1:15 Cr. 338 (PKC) (S.D.N.Y. 2015) (a teacher and debate coach, who targeted minors that were the same age as his students, convinced the minors to provide sexually explicit images, sometimes by paying them). In all of these cases, the defendants have, in some manner, preyed on minors (usually more than one) and coerced them into producing explicit images through a combination of deception and threats. See also United States v. Mark Warren, 1:14 Cr. 78 (SHS) (S.D.N.Y. 2014) (posed as a teenager on various social media sites to entice teens to engage in sexually explicit conduct, which he secretly recorded and threatened to publish if they did not provide him with additional explicit content); United States v. Daniel Coons, 7:14 Cr. 454 (CS) (S.D.N.Y. 2014) (multiple minors took and shared sexually explicit photographs with defendant, which he threatened to publish if they did not send additional images); United States v. Matthew Vado, 1:14 Cr. 666 (PAE) (S.D.N.Y. 2014) (engaged in sexually 41 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 45 of 71 explicit communications with thirteen minors between the ages of 9 to 15, and threatened to publish the resulting images if the minors did not continue to send him additional explicit images). 3. Position of Trust or A tuthority Over Children A third category of cases — which can overlap with cases in the prior two categories — involves adults in a position of trust or authority with respect to minors. Such cases in this district have included the prosecutions of teachers, camp counselors, coaches, and a child therapist, each of whom was in a position to — and often did — abuse a relationship of trust and authority involving minors. See United States v. Marctts Strozid, 7:17 Cr. 320 (CS) (S.D.N.Y. 2017) (a wrestling coach, who connected with a 14-year-old he initially met at a wrestling camp, found nude photographs of the minor from another internet source, and used the photographs to extort sexual acts from the minor); United States v. Elliot Halberstam, 1:15 Cr. 825 (JLC) (S.D.N.Y. 2015) (a therapist, who coerced former patient into engaging in sexually explicit conduct for the purpose of producing explicit images); Jon Cruz, 1:15 Cr. 338 (see above, a teacher and debate coach who solicited explicit images from minors); United States v. Jonathan Delaura, 7:12 Cr. $12 (KMK) (S.D.N.Y.) (see above, served as tennis instructor for at least one of his multiple victims). * These factors — * one or more of which are present in each and every adult-minor sexting case prosecuted in this district — are entirely absent here. As an initial matter, Anthony has no sexual obsession with minors. He has not pursued minors, online or elsewhere. His particular sickness did not revolve around minors at all, but rather with the compulsion to respond and sexually engage with all-corners on the internet, a destructive but not inherently criminal habit that swept into its ambit the teenage victim here, through an indisputably unusual set of circumstances. Nor does Anthony’s offense exhibit any of the three severely aggravating factors present in every 42 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 46 of 71 other prosecution: (1) actual or attempted physical contact, (2) a predatory set of behaviors, or (3) a relationship of trust or authority with minors. Anthony never sought physical contact with JD; their exchanges, to Anthony, were simply internet fantasy.4° Anthony did not act as a predator: he did not hide who he was from JD (it was she who disguised her purpose of documenting his compulsive sexual behavior for monetary gain), and he did not threaten JD with exposure if she stopped these communications (very much unlike the typical case, the victim appears to have sought such exposure from the outset, most recently in an Inside Edition interview in which she allowed images of her face to be broadcast). Nor did Anthony have any relationship of trust or authority with JD; he didn’t even know her. None of this excuses Anthony from the criminal behavior he engaged in with ID, which he accepted full responsibility for during his plea and reaffirms in his letter to the Court. But the fact remains that Anthony’s criminal misconduct is so unlike any other sexting offense prosecuted in this district that it lies in a different world entirely. The Government, while determining that this case should be prosecuted, appears in accord with this assessment of offense severity. As noted above, the Government took the unprecedented step of permitting Anthony to plead guilty to an obscenity rather than a child pornography—related charge, as well as the further extraordinary step of agreeing that a below-Guideline sentence would be “fair and appropriate” here based, in part, on the “specific circumstances of the offense conduct in this case,” a concession so unusual that the Government caveated that it “is not intended as precedent for other cases.” (Plea Agreement, Ex. 42 at 4.) The Government has made this point eloquently in its sentencing memorandum in United States v. Crziz, 15 Cr. 33$ (PKC), explaining 40 As Dr. Must notes in her evaluation Anthony’s “behavior largely fits the pattern described in the field as Virtual Offending. behavior, whereby the online communications with minors tend to be fantasy-driven. Sexual fantasy is the goal, rather than contact sexual offending.” (Must Report at 2$.) . . 43 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 47 of 71 why Anthony’s conduct could not be compared to the conduct of the defendant in that case high school teacher who solicited and received explicit images from at least eight minors — — a based on the lack of aggravating factors in Anthony’s case. Specifically, the Government wrote: Crnz’s argument that his case is most analogous to United States v. Weiner should be rejected outright.... Weiner admitted to engaging in sexually explicit Internet communications with one minor teenager; Cruz had at least eight victims, and, by his own admission, likely many more. There is no allegation that Weiner hid his true identity; Cruz went to great lengths to conceal who he was and why he was soliciting child pornography. And, while Weiner is not alleged to have sought out his minor victim, Crnz actively and persistently targeted the boys with whom he communicated, even asking some of them to refer him to their friends. While both cases involve indisputably serious, hanTiful conduct, the scope and depth of Cruz’s crimes involving multiple victims over many years makes the defendant’s comparison to the Weiner case entirely inappropriate. . . . — — (Br. for the U.S., United States v. Cruz, 15Cr. 33$ (PKC), Doc. No.55 (S.D.N.Y. July 7,2017).) B. Anthony’s History and Personal Characteristics Warrant Leniency Not only was Anthony’s offense far less egregious than the sexting offenses typically prosecuted in this district, it was committed by a defendant struggling with a sickness that had already laid grievous waste to most of what mattered to him in life. Pursuant to 1$ U.S.C. § 3553(a)(l), the Court must consider the “the history and characteristics of the defendant” during sentencing, including the “mental or emotional condition” of the defendant. Rita v. United States, 551 U.S. 33$, 364—65 (2007). These factors too counsel leniency. Anthony’s offense was borne of mental illness, not maleficence. His astounding commitment to treatment and future wellness speaks to a core strength to his character and to the lack of risk he poses in the outside world. And despite his personal failings, Anthony must be judged too for the great deal of good he did for New Yorkers who depended upon him throughout his years of public service. 1. The Offense Was the Product ofSickness, Not Venality There can be no question that, at the time of the offense, Anthony was a very sick man, in the throes of a self-destructive compulsion that swept up innocents in its wake. Anthony did not 44 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 48 of 71 commit his offense as many a sexual predator does taking steps to get away with it — — seeking to flout society’s standards and but was instead caught in a cycle of conduct that, from its inception, was all but guaranteed to end in a shameful public spectacle and likely arrest. Stepping back, the facts are striking: Anthony had not once, but twice lost his career in public scandals (first in Congress and then plummeting from front-runner status in the New York City mayoral race), and caused deep pain to himself and to those around him, by responding to the sexual overtures of strangers on the internet, in his own name. responded to a stranger — Nevertheless, in January 2016, Anthony again this time, a misguided teenager — and again took no steps to conceal his identity, after which the stranger again brought the story of their exchanges to the press. These are not the actions of a scheming criminal; it is the compulsive conduct of a sick man caught in a cycle of self-destruction. Unsurprisingly, the mental health professionals who have examined Anthony have come to the same core conclusion: Dr. Levinson, Dr. Must, and Mr. Kelly have all determined that Anthony has no particularized sexual interest in teenagers that would drive him to commit a crime to satisfy his fantasies.41 (P. Kelly Letter, Ex. 43 at 1—2; Must Report at 14, 28.) Instead, Anthony was in the grip of compulsive conduct that caused him to seek attention and adoration from strangers on the Internet, a doomed effort to fill an emotional void that was thwarting such connections in the real world. F or example, Dr. Levinson has described Anthony’s illness as 45 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 49 of 71 involving “addictive behavior in which [Anthony] compulsively responded to strangers over the internet to fill [his emotional] void.” Mr. Kelly similarly describes Anthony as having “sexual compulsivity problems, sometimes referred to as ‘sex addiction,” a disorder that he explains “encompasses a range of compulsive sexual behaviors, and does not always include physical sexual encounters.” (P. Kelly Letter, Ex. 43 at 1.) Mr. Kelly noted that Anthony in particular displayed “an addictive, compulsive tendency toward social/sexual interactions with anonymous adult women via the internet.” (Id. at 4.) finally, Dr. Must described Anthony’s “online sexual behavior” as being “motivated by addictive tendencies, emotional problems, social isolation and low self-worth” and involves “highly compulsive behavior aimed to relieve emotional problems.” (Must Report at 2$.) The “sexual compulsivity” that Dr. Must (Must Report at 27—29), Dr. Levinson, and Mr. Kelly have concluded Anthony suffers from, or “sex addiction” as it is sometimes described, involves sexual behaviors that an individual finds to be irresistible despite an individual’s awareness of negative consequences — that is, Anthony’s conduct precisely. See, e.g., Steven N. Gold & Christopher L. Heffrier, Sexual Addiction: Many Conceptions, Minimal Data, 18 CLINICAL PSYCHOL. REV. 367, 368—69 (199$); Aviel Goodman, Diagnosis and Treatment of Sexual Addiction, 19 J. SEX & MARITAL THERAPY 225, 306 (1993). following emerging scientific developments, courts have demonstrated increasing understanding that “sex addiction” and other behavioral addictions (such as compulsive gambling, overeating, or other detrimental behaviors) that trigger neurochemical reward42 merit the same consideration as substance addictions in the 42 See, e.g., Jon E. Grant, Marc N. Potenza, Aviv Weinstein, and David A. Gorelick, Introduction to Behavioral Addictions, AM. J. DRUG ALCOHOL ABUsE (2011); Marc Lewis, Behavioral Addictions vs. Substance Addictions; Whether it’s drugs, booze, sex, or gambling, the brain can ‘t tell the difference, PSYCHOLOGY TODAY (Jun. 17, 2013), https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/ addicted-brains/20 13 06/behavioral-addictions-vs-substance-addictions. 46 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 50 of 71 sentencing context. For example, in a recent sentencing, Judge Rakoff heard expert testimony on the disputed issue of whether the defendant had a “gambling addiction” that could be relevant to sentencing. See United States v. Caspersen, No. 16 Cr. 414 (JSR), Doc. No. 37, at 5—45 (S.D.N.Y Dec. 7, 2016). After hearing this testimony, Judge Rakoff concluded that it was “more likely than not that there is such a thing as gambling disorder” and that it had “diminished [the defendant’s] ability to make rational decisions.” Id. at 45:13—18. Accordingly, Judge Rakoff took the addiction into consideration in sentencing the defendant well-below the Guidelines, stating: Among the most fundamental programs of our legal system when it comes to crime are that we distinguish between people who commit crimes because they have made a rational choice that they would rather do something antisocial and harmful to others in order to gain their material benefits or other benefits, and those who act with diminished capacity and who are to some degree not acting with a full deck. And the reason the legal system makes that distinction is because the criminal justice system in particular is an expression, among other things, of fundamental moral principles. Id. at 46:21—47:6; see United States v. Liii, 267 F. $upp. 2d 371, 376—77 (E.D.N.Y. 2003) (granting a “downward deparmre to reflect [the defendant’s] significantly reduced mental capacity caused by his pathological gambling addiction”); United States v. Harris, No. 192 Cr. 455 (CSH), 1994 WL 683429, at *4 (S.D.N.Y. Dec. 6, 1994), aff’d, 79 F.3d 223 (2d Cir. 1996) (finding that “a pathological gambling disorder U.S.S.G. . . . may qualify in law as a form of ‘diminished capacity’ under § 5K2.13”). So too here. Anthony suffered from a debilitating addiction — not to sexting with teenagers, but to engaging in online sexual behavior with strangers. His inability to stop his behavior, even after so many negative consequences, only underscores the disordered thinking that prompted Anthony to respond to JD. And his resulting communications with JD were not the acts of someone who “made a rational choice that they would rather do something antisocial and harmful to others in order to gain . . . benefits,” see Caspersen, No. 16 Cr. 414 (JSR), Doc. No. 47 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 51 of 71 37, at 46:21—47:6, but the acts of a sick man taking yet another step in his own self-induced obliteration. Indeed, such sexually compulsive behavior has been recognized by courts as a mitigating factor sufficient to warrant a lower sentence in child pornography cases. See, e.g., United States v. Tanasi, No. 02 Cr. 96 (RWS), 2004 WL 406724, at *3_4 (S.D.N.Y. Mar. 3, 2004) (granting a downward departure due, in part, to the defendant’s diminished capacity caused by sexual addiction that led him to “indiscriminately” collect and transmit pornographic images); United States v. Shasky, 939 F. Supp. 695, 697, 702 (D. Neb. 1996) (granting a downward departure due, in part, to evidence that the defendant suffered from a pornography addiction). 2. Anthony’s Extraordinary Progress in Treatment The fact that Anthony’s crime was the product of sickness and not venality merits leniency under 1$ U.S.C. § 3553(a); however, that mere fact alone would mean far less if Anthony was not also deeply committed to his treatment and recovery — a testament both to his character and to the diminished risk he poses to others. There can be no question that the progress Anthony has made since seeking treatment in September 2016 has been remarkable. Dr. Levinson, who evaluated Anthony directly after the Daily Mail exposé and placed him in an in-patient recovery program, observed that he entered treatment with some reluctance, but when she saw him again a few months later, her evaluation and additional tests made clear that he was “thoroughly motivated to change.” (Must Report at 13—14.) And as Dr. Must, the Court-appointed psychologist attests: Anthony has taken “responsibility for the sum of his behavior” and “appears to be taking his treatment very seriously, and has the ability to recover relatively quickly despite setbacks.” (Must Report at 20, 22.) n Indeed, evidence of Anthony’s commitment to -- . 48 i Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 52 of 71 Concurring in the judgement of his two peers, Paul Kelly, Anthony’s treating therapist since January, writes that “Anthony has shown steady and consistent progress” and that he has “confidence that with continued work in the manner he has been engaging Anthony will continue to maintain healthy and appropriate social and sexual boundaries.” (P. Kelly Letter, Ex. 43 at 2.) Anthony’s commitment to continuing his treatment is clear. Anthony regularly attends treatment meetings, where, as a fellow recoveree describes, he “shares frequently. . . with a keen intelligence and unsparing insight into the seriousness and consequences of what he has publicly called his ‘sickness.” Letter, Ex. 36.) As recounted by Anthony’s sponsor to Dr. Must regarding the “seriousness with which [Anthony] is taking his problem”: recalled how Mr. Weiner came to a meeting in snowy weather on crutches, not coerced or prodded by anyone. He noted how he recently attended an intense retreat, which he suggested was another example of him taking his personal work seriously. He shared that Mr. Weiner and he work in a structured, academic manner that is a good fit for him, and he follows through completing the homework, and reaches out to him if he is in duress. Using “willingness” as a descriptor to describe Mr. Weiner, compared him to many others who are present in person only, as opposed to Mr. Weiner who goes to extra lengths to better himself. (Must Report at 12—13.) And several others have remarked on Anthony’s refusal to miss his recovery meetings, even after debilitating knee surgery. For example, writes: Every week that I went, Anthony was there. Anthony hobbled in after surgery with crutches, came in feeling sick from a cold, came in week after week no matter what and then talked to people after the meeting. He showed me hope, by his example and dedication, just by being there, talking and sharing his road to recovery. He 49 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 53 of 71 showed me that commitment to this program can help maintain sobriety and change our own lives as well as the people around us who rely on us and care for us. ( Letter, Ex. 34; sees Letter, Ex. 30; Must Report at 12—13.) finally, Anthony describes the journey he has undertaken from a man unwilling to recognize a problem to someone nearly a year into recovery: For years I was in denial, and even when I half-heartedly sought help,. I got the wrong kind. Well-meaning professionals who stressed better decision making unwittingly helped me deny I was dealing with addictive behavior. I lost a career when my secret life became public. I lost jobs when I couldn’t stop. Finally, I went to rehab, recognized clearly what this pattern really was. I finally found professionals who help me manage my sickness. I found a community of people to support me in my recovery. Now at this writing, I am 345 days off my destructive behaviors and have a daily practice to help me never return to them. . . (A. Weiner Letter, Ex. 1.) Anthony’s sickness, and his dedicated efforts to overcome his disease, merit substantial leniency. See, e.g., United States v. Grinbergs, No. 8:05 Cr. 232, 2008 WL 4191145, at *9 (D. Neb. Sept. 8, 2008) (imposing a sentence 75% below the Guideline range due in part to “the defendant’s mental condition . . . [which] contributed to the offense,” and his “excellent progress in rehabilitation”); United States v. Boyden, No. 06 Cr. 20243, 2007 WL 1725402, at 1, *7_b (E.D. Mich. June 14, 2007) (imposing a sentence of one day due, in part, to the defendant’s success in therapy treating his “sexual addiction”). 3. Anthony’s Decades in Public Service The fact that Anthony’s offense was the product of sickness, and that he has made remarkable efforts addressing this sickness, are aspects of his “history and characteristics” that warrant leniency. But also important to this assessment is the remarkable good work it out of the limelight — — much of that Anthony has done through decades of public service. Anthony’s nearly thirty years in public service left an indelible impact on scores of New Yorkers. As described in detail at the outset of this submission, supra pp. 6—12, Anthony dedicated himself 50 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 54 of 71 tirelessly to the needs of his constituents, fighting for them on a range of diverse issues. In short, while Anthony’s worst act will substantially inform the sentence he receives, these moments some of his best — — should play a role as well. Indeed, Anthony’s empathy and commitment to helping those in need still reverberate with Anthony’s constituents, staffers, and friends many years later. As Anthony’s former ,writes: “I have seen that theme over again, throughout Anthony’s career. to his character. . . .. . — of protecting the underdog — repeated over and Offering support to those most vulnerable is central Letter, Ex. 15.) As .“ writes of the “overwhelmingly positive role” Anthony “played in the public sphere through his career in public service”: [Anthony s]tood up with low-income New Yorkers and nonprofit organizations to publically call for improved public policies to fight poverty, hunger, and homelessness. He also fought for such policies behind the scenes, standing up to leaders of his own party to push them to ensure that health care programs would cover more moderate income Americans and to get them to more forcefully oppose cuts in federal nutrition assistance benefits. . Letter, Ex. 10.) And, as Janet Davas, a community leader who worked with Anthony on service projects, writes: It was always interesting to be out with him in public, in particular in his former district and to watch the reaction of his former constituents when they recognized but without fail, they asked and him. It was obvious that they cared for him sometimes begged that he return to Congress so that he could help them as he had done so ably as their representative. In turn, he was always kind and patient and would hear each individual out and offer advice and suggestions. — — (I. Davas Letter, Ex. 12.) finally, one anecdote that relays is particularly poignant, and speaks to Anthony’s empathy and goodness beneath the public persona of brash Congressional brawler: Shortly before his run for Congress, Anthony’s then girlfriend moved in with her cats. One night while she was out of town, one of the cats fell off the roof of 51 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 55 of 71 Anthony’s building and managed to survive. Anthony called me early the following morning. He had been at an emergency veterinary service all night and had not slept. I have never seen him so shaken. In the following weeks, Anthony nursed the cat to health. In fact, he grew so close to his girlfriend’s cat that after he and his girlfriend ended their relationship, they agreed that he would get to keep it. That one-eyed cat was still alive the last time I visited Anthony, almost 15 years later. Letter, Ex. 15.) This example says much about Anthony. His outward persona has been that of a fighter. His ability to make and maintain intimate personal connections with other people is something he has always struggled with, a cause of his descent into sickness. But beneath what is at times an impenetrable surface, there is a deep and empathetic kindness. It is a quality seen most clearly in Anthony’s relationship with his son. 4. Anthony’s Commitment to His Son One theme that shines through the letters from family, friends, fellow recoverees, and the mental health professionals who have examined and cared for Anthony is the extraordinary job he has done as a father to his son, Weiner Letter, Ex. 1.) years old. (A. was born at the time that Anthony’s public life was collapsing around him, and there is no question that Anthony has channeled the passion and talent he had once reserved for public duties into being the kind of father to his son that he never had. Since birth, Anthony has been a loving, attentive, and energetic father, 52 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 56 of 71 Despite the current disarray in his life, Anthony’s devotion to also continues today. As Anthony’s brother, Jason, noted to Anthony’s pre-sentencing Probation Officer, Anthony is “extremely dedicated to his son” (PSR ¶ 60), and as Jason writes to the Court: Anthony is an amazing dad. Maybe the best I know. Yes, he is piii- h c (J. Weiner Letter, Ex. 4.) friends have noted Anthony’s devotion to as well. As Rabbi Darren Levin writes: (Rabbi D. Levine Letter, Ex. 22.) And, as Anthony himself writes of his relationship with 53 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 57 of 71 The only honest and true part of me was my love for him and my desire to make ,,1 I (A. Weiner Letter, Ex. 1.) Anthony is also driven to provide the happy childhood that he did not have. Perhaps not surprisingly, as a result, it is clear that is the motivating force in Anthony’s recovery: Anthony is painfully aware of how his conduct has hurt his son, and this insight has motivated Anthony to make himself better. Indeed, as Dr. Must writes in her report: (Must Report at 12.) Mr. Kelly has made similar observations, noting: 54 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 58 of 71 (P. Kelly Letter, Ex. 43 at 3.) And, Anthony writes poignantly of his realization in recovery that his sexting habit had put at risk the one aspect of his life that had not been destroyed: I would tell myself, if I get right then all the rest of my mess can be forgiven. If I loved him enough and gave him an amazing childhood, then at least one person will love me throughout. But I was wrong. So long as I was still doing things that so were so completely at odds with my values and the values I wanted for him, I was not being the father he needed. I was not teaching him perseverance and strength by getting up after each embarrassing expose about me and continuing to be a good dad. No. By not getting help, by continuing to dishonor his mother, by living in shame and secrets, I was not teaching him courage. far from it. I regret it so much it makes me shake just to write this. I see now that this whole terrible thing was necessary to bring me to this place where I can look my son in the eye soon and tell him that I accept the responsibility for my actions and every day, one day at a time, I am working to live a life of integrity. (A. Weiner Letter, Ex. 1.) C. Incarceration Is Not Required to Satisfy the Remaining Goals of Sentencing 1$ U.S.C. § 3553(a) also requires that the Court impose a sentence “sufficient, but not greater than necessary,” to “promote respect for the law,” “provide just punishment for the offense,” “afford adequate deterrence to criminal conduct,” and “protect the public from further crimes of the defendant.” 1$ U.S.C. § 3553(a)(2)(A)—(C). Based on the unique nature of the offense conduct discussed above, as well as Anthony’s individual circumstances, a sentence of incarceration is not necessary satisfy these goals. 1. Antlwny ‘s Ignominy Is Itself a Deterrent A period of incarceration is not necessary to deter the public from following in Anthony’s footsteps. Simply put, no one wants to be Anthony Weiner — he is a national pariah. Since his communications with JD have become public, Anthony has been the subject of widespread public 55 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 59 of 71 flogging and even a death threat in the popular media. Anthony’s former colleagues in government have publicly shunned him,45 and he is the routine target of late night barbs.46 As reported in one of the countless stories by tabloid reporters who track his every move, Anthony is now “a virtual hermit, scorned, derided, broke and alone, but for his mother and father in Brooklyn and his Manhattan restaurateur brother”47 — this from a man many once lauded as a bright light of Congress, a possible Mayor of New York, and maybe more, before his all-consuming sexting habit destroyed each possibility, most devastatingly in this final criminal iteration of it. Anthony is now a walking, talking billboard against sexting with a minor, and would be that even without a federal conviction. Now, he will be a federal felon and a registered sex offender too, offering more deterrent still to anyone thinking of following his path. Prison is not needed to deter people from following Anthony’s path. Anthony has does a fine job of this himself. 2. Anthony Does Not Present a Threat to Other Minors Nor is a term of incarceration necessary to dissuade Anthony himself from engaging in criminal conduct. While it is easy to think of Anthony as a “repeat offender” ‘ — after all, this is See Sidney fussell, Sad. SickldiotAnthony Weiner to Plead Guilty to Sexting 15-Year-Old Girl, GlzMoDo (May 19, 2017), gizmodo.com/sad-sick-idiot-anthony-weiner-to-plead-guilty-to-sexti 1795368149; YouTuBE, Bill Maher: “I’ll ‘F*cking Kill Anthony Weiner’ 5, 2016), https ://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bl2ve4uhkko. f Clinton Loses (Nov. See Maggie Haberman & Alexander Burns, for Democrats, Anttioin’ Weiner Makes an Unwelcome Return, NEW YORK TIMEs (Oct. 30, 2016), available at http://www.nytimes.com/ 2016/10/31 /us/politics/anthony-weiner-democratic-reaction.html. 46 See THE LATE SHow WITH STEPHEN C0LBERT, Anthony Weiner’s **** Might Destroy Two Political Careers (Nov. 1, 2016), https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DLH36Tr-8pE. See Aaron Short & Khristina Naritzhnaya, Anthony Weiner’s world is about to get much smaller and sadder, NEW YORK POST (May 20, 2017), avall ‘- ‘e at 1 “-vnost.c”--’ 1 7/05/’ “-‘ did it-to1 elf-anthony-’ -faces-prison-exile/. 56 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 60 of 71 not his first (or even third) sexting scandal — it is crucial to bear in mind that the prior scandals, while distasteful and harmful, were not criminal. This single instance of criminal misconduct has demonstrably had an immediate and profound impact on Anthony, causing him to finally seek and persist with treatment for his underlying disorder. Dr. Levinson’s, Mr. Kelly’s, and Dr. Must’s findings support this lack of threat. While the risk metrics and labels vary, it is clear from all of these professionals that Anthony is highly unlikely to engage in sexting with a teenager again. As noted, no mental health professional has found that Anthony has any pedophilic or hebephilic interests or deviant interest in teenagers at all. Dr. Levinson deemed Anthony’s risk of re-offense to be “low” (PSR ¶ 66; Must Report at 14), and Mr. Kelly concurs, writing in his letter to the Court that, “having worked therapeutically with Anthony more extensively than any of his previous therapists . . . I believe that Anthony is very unlikely to repeat the offense for which he is before the Court.” (P. Kelly Letter, Ex. 43 at 1.) And, while Dr. Must reported that the calculation of risk using highly derided standardized measures based on dated actuarial data involving the behavior of a small group of child molesters48 This test, the Static-99R, leads to particularly absurd results in Anthony’s case, given that he would have had a “below average risk” of reoffense under the test if he had sexually molested a pre-pubescent relative instead of engaged in online exchanges with a stranger. (See Must Report at 24—26.) Critiques of the Static-99R and its sister test, the Static-99, come from all corners, including courts, researchers, and the media. See, e.g., United States v. Hall, 664 F.3d 456, 464 (4th Cir. 2012) (finding that the Static-99R test was of limited value because it did not take into consideration important factors, such as the offender’s “participation in treatment, his compliance with such treatment, his history of reoffending after treatment, and his commitment to controlling his deviant behavior”); United States v. C.R., 792 F. Supp. 2d 343, 412, 446—49 (E.D.N.Y. 2011) (finding the Static-99 test cannot be used for a defendant accused solely of online child pornography crimes because the test measures recidivism of child molestation), vacated and remanded on other grounds by, United States v. Reingold, 731 f.3d 204 (2d Cir. 2013); Jenny Chang, These 10 Questions Can Mean Life Behind Bars, BUzzFEED (Apr. 22, 2015), https ://www.buzzfeed.com/peteraldhous/these- 1 0-questions-can-rnean-life-behindbars?utm term =.nsBm9MZrjE#.va$4l9LoDx; see also David Feige, When Junk Science About Sex Offenders Infects the Sttpreme Court, NEw YORK TIMES (Sept. 12, 2017) (op-ed) (noting that “[c]onvicted 57 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 61 of 71 is “average,” she explains that this “average” means “there is a 92.5% chance that [Anthony] will not have another legal sexual problem”49 (Must Report at 26), and makes clear in the report that she believes Anthony is not likely to reoffend due to his “intelligence, his dedication to his parenting role and son, his motivation to change, and his support group” (id. at 28). As repeatedly observed by other courts reduced risk of reoffense is an important sentencing factor in cases of this kind. See, e.g., United States v. E.L., 188 F. Supp. 3d 152, 174 (E.D.N.Y. 2016) (concluding that “[a] prison sentence in the instant case is not necessary to protect the public,” because of the defendant’s low risk of recidivism, which was “further mitigated by [the] defendant’s participation in his current treatment program”)); R. V, 157 F. Supp. 3d 207; Grinbergs, 2008 WL 4191145, at *9 (D. Neb. Sept. 8, 2008); Boyden, 2007 WL 1725402, at *1, *7_tO (E.D. Mich. June 14, 2007). Nor must the Court be confident that Anthony will never relapse in his sexting addiction to conclude that his risk of re-offense is minimal. Even if Anthony should relapse and sexually engage with others on the internet, it is abundantly clear that he has learned through this case that he must never do so again with a minor. As Mr. Kelly notes: Anthony’s illegal behavior was an anomaly and fell well outside of his typical sexual behavior even his sexually compulsive behavior because Anthony does not show any predatory behavior, nor any unusual inclination toward individuals below the age of majority. While he has shown significantly poor judgement and a self-defeating tendency to engage sexual activities that are detrimental to his own best interest, these encounters have always been with consenting adults. His engagement with a person under the age of majority was well outside his general pattern of behavior and is therefore very unlikely to recur. — — sex offenders have among the lowest rates of same-crime recidivism of any category of offender” and deriding the “junk science” that has supported views to the contrary). There is some reason to doubt that this 7.5% recidivism risk calculation is accurate as a matter of statistics or logic. Based on the communications belatedly released to Dr. Must by the Government, Dr. Must improved Anthony’s scores on both the Static-99R and Stable-2007 tests, and reduced Anthony’s risk of reoffense by more than 30% under the Static-99R test from 5.6% to 3.9% in comparison to the first report. Yet inexplicably, his combined risk of reoffense from the original report remains unchanged at 7.5%. (See Must Report at 23—26.) ‘ — 5$ Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 62 of 71 (P. Kelly Letter, Ex. 43 at 1.) In short, Anthony poses no continuing threat to the public and should be sentenced with the lack of a need for deterrence in mind. 3. Anthony Has Already Experienced Significant Punishment, Some ofIt Unfair Nearly all defendants feel the collateral consequences of conviction employment, the harm to the family — — the lost as a form of punishment, and Anthony is no different. And federal sentencing courts routinely observe that these hardships, real as they are, are not a substitute for punishment by the government. Here, though, Anthony’s case does stand out. He has already been punished in a meaningful way by the government, just not in a judicially sanctioned manner. What was supposed to be a confidential grand jury investigation into a personal offense was leaked by “law enforcement sources” and then improperly injected into the presidential election by the then-FBI Director. This conduct is not defensible and, indeed, the Government literally cannot defend it; the Deputy Attorney General of the United States has already formally concluded that Mr. Comey’s public statements involving the review of evidence seized in this case were iinproper.° There can be no question that that these improper disclosures exacted significant extrajudicial punishment on Anthony and his family. Anthony might once have been a punch line, but he is now — to many in this country — something far worse, as a result of Secretary Clinton’s toss.5’ While Anthony is responsible for many shameful things in his life, neither he nor his wife should have been asked to bear such blame, for a matter entirely unrelated to this case and the 50 That this memorandum may have been misused as a pretext to fire Mr. Comey does not alter the fundamental soundness of the Department of Justice’s analysis. See, e.g., supra notes 44—46; Madeleine Weast, Anthony Weiner Blamed for Clinton Loss kv Neighbors, Has No friends, THE WASHINGTON FREE BEACON (Aug. 7, 2017), http://freebeacon.com/culmre/weiner-has-no-friends/. 59 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 63 of 71 conduct precipitating it. Moreover, while Anthony was blessed that some in public life have provided letters to the Court in his support at sentencing, many others did not, citing not the offense conduct but Anthony’s status as a political pariah. These punitive consequences are directly attributable to what the Department of Justice has conceded, at least in part, are improper disclosures relating to this investigation. III. A Sentence of Probation with Conditions Including Continued Treatment and Community Service Is Sufficient, But Not Greater Than Necessary, to Satisfy the Goals of Sentencing Given all of these factors, a sentence of probation with special conditions of supervised release, including continued treatment of the kind recommended by Dr. Must and Mr. Kelly, and community service, would be “sufficient, but not greater than necessary,” to accomplish the goals of sentencing, without disrupting the remarkable progress Anthony has made in addressing his once debilitating mental illness and rebuilding his life in service to others, including his son. See 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a). A sentence of probation would sharply restrict Anthony’s freedom, permit continued treatment vital to his recovery that is simply not available in prison, provide him with the ability to make amends through service, and would provide the Court with tools (and Anthony with incentives) to ensure Anthony’s continued progress, specifically, in the form of the potential revocation of probation. As an initial matter, the proposed sentence would be significantly punitive despite the lack of an incarceratory element. Probation and registration as a sex offender will impose substantial penalties on Anthony for decades to come.D2 As the Supreme Court recognized in GaIl, 552 U.S. 52 While it is an open question in the Second Circuit whether a defendant found guilty of violating 18 U.S.C. § 1470 is required to register under the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act, 34 U.S.C. § 20911, et seq. (“SORNA”), Anthony acknowledged in the Plea Agreement that he would be required to do so. (Plea Agreement, Ex. 42 at 6; PSR ¶ 3.) 60 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 64 of 71 at 48, while “custodial sentences are qualitatively more severe than probationary sentences of equivalent terms,” “[o]ffenders on probation are nonetheless subject to several standard conditions that substantially restrict their liberty.” The Supreme Court elaborated: Probationers may not leave the judicial district, move, or change jobs without notifying, and in some cases receiving permission from, their probation officer or the court. They must report regularly to their probation officer, [and] permit unannounced visits to their homes. Most probationers are also subject to individual “special conditions” imposed by the court. . . . Id. In a case of this nature, and as recommended here by the Probation Department, the “special terms” of probation would likely include significant additional restrictions on Anthony’s liberty, such as permitting the Probation Department to monitor all of his online activity; submitting to searches by the Probation Department of himself, his home, his electronic devices and his business, and agreeing to polygraph testing. Indeed a court can go further still where warranted, requiring home confinement or other liberty-restricting measures. Moreover, as a registered sex offender, Anthony will be punished for his crime for at least twenty years and potentially the rest of his life. See 34 U.S.C. § 20913; N.Y. CoRREcT. LAW § 16$ (McKinney 2017); (see also ?SR ¶ 3). As noted by Judge Weinstein, “[t]he heavy burdens of sex offender registration requirements are wellknown,” E.L, 18$ F. Supp. 3d at 173—74, and, combined with special conditions of probation and New York ]aw governing registered sex offenders, will substantially curtail Anthony’s freedoms. See, e.g., 34 U.S.C. § 20913; N.Y. CoRREcT. LAW § 168; N.Y. PENAL LAw § 65.10(4-a). Finally, in addition to these restrictions, Anthony would understand that any misstep could result in incarceration. The Court’s ability to revoke Anthony’s probation would both serve as a powerful incentive for Anthony to fully comply with the terms of his release and provide the Court with a tool to more severely punish Anthony in the unlikely event that he failed to do so, a tool that Anthony is well aware this Court has used in similar cases. See United States v. forbes, 1:09 61 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 65 of 71 Cr. 745 (DLC) (S.D.N.Y. Feb. 7, 2011) (revoking a sentence of straight probation and imposing 60-month sentence in child pornography possession case following the defendant’s violation of the terms of his release). The proposed sentence, in other words, gives the Court the flexibility to sentence Anthony to prison should it truly prove necessary, without prematurely foreclosing a far better suited form of punishment that does not involve incarceration. The proposed sentence of probation also has a crucial advantage that a sentence of imprisonment does not: it enables Anthony to continue what has indisputably been a productive course of treatment, and one that Dr. Levinson, Dr. Must, Mr. Kelly, and the Probation Department strongly recommend be continued. Dr. Must recommended specifically that Anthony “continue to receive individual and group mental health treatment with his same therapist given the benefit Mr. Weiner reports of [this regimen] both helping him manage his hypersexuality as well as provid[ing] a broad support network” and moreover that Anthony would benefit from continued treatment “in the community.” (Must Report at 29.) In particular, she writes: Mr. Weiner’s risk factors outlined above can be managed in the community and treated in an outpatient sex-offense-specialized treatment program. Outside of his sexual compulsivity problem, Mr. Weiner is a highly functioning individual. He has many strengths including his intelligence, his dedication to his parenting role and son, his motivation to change, and his support group. (Id.; see P. Kelly Letter, Ex. 43 at 3 (noting his “full agreement” with this conclusion).) Given the benefits Anthony has derived from his “current regimen,” Dr. Must also recommended that, in addition to an “outpatient sex-offense-specialized treatment program” above, Mr. Kelly “participate on the treatment team and case conference with probation and treatment” in Anthony’s ongoing recovery.53 (Must Report at 29.) Mr. Kelly recommends a similar line of continued treatment, while noting that standard sex offender group treatment presents “therapeutic obstacles,” given that it typically involves 62 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 66 of 71 Sentencing Anthony to confinement in the Bureau of Prisons (“BOP”) would simply end Anthony’s ability to get treatment: not just the treatment model Dr. Must and Mr. Kelly recommend for his condition, but quite likely sex offender treatment of any kind. As set forth in more detail in the attached memorandum from the National Center on Institutions and Alternatives (“NCIA”), the Bureau of Prisons offers two programs for sex offenders: a residential treatment program operating BOP facilities in Massachusetts and Illinois, and a less intensive, non residential treatment program at BOP facilities in Arizona, Colorado, Florida, Illinois, Ohio, Texas, and Virginia. Neither program is well-suited for Anthony. The residential program is geared towards high-risk offenders, often with far more serious offense histories, and the non residential program consists soleLy of group therapy sessions that take place only two to three times per week, with no individual therapy, and no twelve-steps based component that both Dr. Must and Mr. Kelly have found suits Anthony well. (See P. Kelly Letter, Ex. 43 at 3, 5 (noting that “treatment programs within the prison system are woefully inadequate both in their availability and, sadly, in there quality”); NCIA Report, Ex. 44 at 2 (noting that studies support that sex offender treatment provided while an offender is on probation, as opposed to treatment provided in prison, is more effective in reducing the rate of recidivism).) Moreover, none of the programs are available near New York, requiring Anthony to sacrifice access to the son who has been so instrumental in his recovery, as Dr. Must, Mr. Kelly, and countless others have observed. Even if these BOP programs could substitute for the treatment recommended by the mental health professionals who have worked with Anthony — and they could not — the fact is that individuals “with significantly higher levels of offense behavior than Anthony committed,” and that such treatment should therefore be seen as a supplement to existing treatment and not a substitute. (P. Kelly Letter, Ex. 43 at 3.) Mr. Kelly also notes that he “would be very happy to continue working with Anthony both in individual therapy and group therapy” and “as part of a treatment team and in case conferences with Probation.” (Id. at 4.) Ui Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 67 of 71 Anthony has virtually no chance of participating in them. Anthony’s low risk of re-offense makes him ineligible for BOP’s most intensive, residential treatment programming, which, per the BOP itself is “reserved for inmates with more extensive sex offense histories.” (NCIA Report, Ex. 44 at 2.) The non-residential treatment programs are only available for inmates with a projected release date of 21 or more months. Given that the BOP factors expected “good time” credit into the projected release date, many of the sentences within the range the Government has identified as “fair and appropriate” would result in a projected release that would render him ineligible per se to participate. And even sentences at the high end of the range would likely preclude his participation given the extensive and apparently growing waitlist (likely over 1,776, based on available public data) for these programs. (NCIA Report, Ex. 44 at 2.) In short, the cost of sentencing Anthony to BOP custody is clear: ending his current treatment regimen, which by all accounts is both urgently needed and working, potentially resulting in the release of a defendant more at risk for reoffending than would have been the case under an alternative sentence that would enable treatment in the community. See E.L., 188 F. Supp. 3d at 156 (imposing probation in a child pornography possession case where incarceration “would have an adverse impact on the substantial progress that defendant has already made through his participation in individual and group therapy”). A sentence of incarceration would likewise deprive Anthony from contact with his son that has been so vital to his recovery. As described in detail above, Anthony’s love for and his role in raising his child, has been a primary motivation for Anthony’s recovery. Separating Anthony from — and from Anthony disrupting Anthony’s recovery and destabilizing juncture. As Mr. Kelly writes to the Court: 64 — could harm both father and son, by family life at a key developmental Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 68 of 71 (P. Kelly Letter, Ex. 43 at 4—5.) While Anthony, and not the Court, would of course be responsible for any such harm — a fact he struggles with in recovery — the risk of damage to merits consideration during sentencing. Indeed, as Ms. Abedin writes in her letter to the Court: (H. Abedin Letter, Ex. 2); seeR. V, 157 F. Supp. 3d at 254—56, 267 (imposing non-incarceratory sentence in child pornography possession case, in part, because the defendant was “a father to three young children who would be severely adversely affected if he were incarcerated” and noting it would “strip [the defendant] of the opportunity to heal through continued sustained treatment and the support of his close family”). A sentence without incarceration would likewise permit Anthony to be of service to others and to make amends for his wrongs, something vital to his recovery programs and a societal good more broadly. Community service is a widely recognized and acceptable alternative to incarceration. In 2007, the Office of Probation and Pretrial Services described community service as “a flexible, personalized, and humane sanction, a way for the offender to repay or restore the community. It is practical, cost-effective, and fair-a ‘win-win’ proposition for everyone involved.”54 Courts have recognized the validity of community service as an alternative sentence as well. As Judge John Gleeson observed in imposing a sentence consisting of home detention Office of Probation and Pretrial Services, Court & Community: An Information Series About US. Probation & Pretrial Services: Community Service (2007), available at www.miep.uscourts. gov/PDFFI I es/court cornmunityall.pdf. 65 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 69 of 71 and 500 hours of community service, “[ajlternatives to incarceration exist that can carry both the community and this Court’s condemnation of your conduct but channel it in a way that’s more constructive.” So too here. Over much of the last year, Anthony has focused principally on getting better (and addressing this case), because without recovery, he cannot be of service to anyone. He has also just secured a job, as he describes in his letter, humble work but work that enables him to feel productive and start contributing financially to his household. With these basic needs resolved, Anthony has turned again toward how he can be of public service. Anthony will not, clearly, be of service in the political realm any longer, but contours of a new chapter of public service are beginning to emerge as the fog of sickness lifis. Anthony has been a remarkable influence to others struggling with sexual compulsivity, as testified to in the letters of others in recovery, serving as a positive role model through his perseverance and helping others struggling, including a friend contemplating suicide. (See, e.g., 33; Letter, Ex. 39; H. Letter, Ex. 35 Letter, Ex. 30; Letter, Ex. 34; Letter, Ex. 29; Letter, Ex. 31; Letter, Ex. Letter, Ex. 2$.) Given his high profile, he has a unique ability to shed light on these issues and encourage others to deal with problems of the sort Anthony had long been avoiding, a role he has already played for and , among others, who write of how seeing that Anthony Weiner could tackle these issues gave them confidence that they could too. ( Letter, Ex. 33; Letter, Ex. 28.) Anthony’s ability to perform service is not limited to those struggling with sexual compulsivity issues. Anthony has also started counseling companies that need advice on Herb Hoelter, Symposium on Alternatives to Incarceration, U.S. SENTENcING C0MM’N at 349 (Jul. 14, 2008) (quoting .Sentencing Transcript, United States v. Shamitzadeh, No. 04 Cr. 1094, (E.D.N.Y. Apr. 1, 2008)). 66 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 70 of 71 navigating governmental issues on a pro bono basis, something Anthony became expert at in his years of constituent services. (PSR ¶ 82.) finally, Anthony has begun to work again on a non profit, community restaurant he developed in 2014, inspired by his restaurateur brother, and designed to give down-on-their-luck New Yorkers the skills needed for a culinary career. (See Lisa Letter, Ex. 16; J. Davas Letter, Ex. 12.) The non-profit encountered initial obstacles when a space that was to be donated to the facility fell through, but Anthony and his partners intend to press forward. The ways Anthony can be of service again are myriad, and a sentence requiring community service in a manner approved by his Probation Officer would provide the needed flexibility to ensure that these energies are well-channeled as Anthony’s recovery continues. In sum, a term of imprisonment would bring Anthony’s indisputably successful treatment for the sickness underlying his crime to an immediate and complete halt, and separate Anthony from the son who has motivated his recovery. Given the unusual circumstances of this offense and the ability of a sentence without incarceration to impose just and meaningful punishment while permitting continued treatment, a non-incarceratory sentence of the kind proposed above would be “sufficient but not greater than necessary” to satisfy the goals of sentencing. See 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a). CONCLUSION Anthony appears before the Court guilty of a serious crime, his behavior inexcusable no matter his sickness and no matter his victim’s motive to exploit that sickness for profit or politics. Punishment must be imposed, but the sentence should suit the particulars of this unusual case and should likewise reflect and encourage the remarkable progress Anthony has made over the past year, when the Government’s investigation began. A letter from fellow recoveree provides particularly poignant insight into the man that is now before the Court, a man leading a life that is both much smaller and much healthier than 67 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24 Filed 09/13/17 Page 71 of 71 the life he led before. writes of a conversation in which he gave “unsolicited advice to Anthony about controlling his ‘story’,” prompting Anthony to interject: “There’s no more story. There’s only He’s my redemption. He’s all that matters now.” ( Letter, Ex. 40.) Anthony had managed prior scandals from the detached vantage point of a political operator, worried about the optics of how his life appeared, and not the destructive manner in which he was actually living it. He is different now. closes his short letter by relaying a still more recent conversation with Anthony that speak volumes about what Anthony’s life has become, and his determination to be successful at it: [Alt lunch again on Saturday [Anthony] didn’t focus on himself; he asked me about my job search, if I was making enough meetings, if I’d spoken with our struggling friend. As for him, he eventually [] said it was more of the same: his life was going to meetings and He shook his head and grew quiet for a moment, sadly reflecting, I taking care of thought, on how comparatively small his life had become. Then he said longingly: “If only they’d let me keep doing it.” Letter, Ex. 40.) for the reasons set out in this submission, we respectfully request that this Court do just that. Dated: September 13, 2017 By:_____________________ Arlo Devlin-Brown Erin Monju Covington & Burling LLP 620 Eighth Avenue New York, NY 1001$ 212-841-1046 Attorneys for Anthony Weiner 68 Case Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 1 of 21 Exhibit 1 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 2 of 21 Anthony I). ‘Weiner New York, N’ September 8, Hon. 2017 Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Court House 500 Pearl Street New York, NY 10007 Dear Judge Cote: At a I attend, contained so called one of my earliest meetings of the recovery fellowship there was a reading called the 9th Step promises. It a puzzling passage. The whole thing which is from the the guiding text of Alcoholics Ar.onymous. Big Book — It’s about the importance and benefits of making amends to those we have harmed. The beginning of it reads: ‘If we are painstaking about this phase of our development, we will be amazed before we are half way We are going to know a new freedom and a new through. We will not regret the past nor wish to happiness. shut the door on it. We will comprehend the word serenity and we will know peace. No matter how far down the scale we have gone, we will see how our experience can benefit others”. I could not read this optimistic passage without being puzzled by the idea that I ‘wil1 not regret the past nor wish to shut the door on it”. I deeply regret the past and I frequently wish I could close the door on it. My regret for my crime is profound. I have endangered the wellbeing of a 15 year old girl who reached out to me on the internet. My continued acting out over years crushed the Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 3 of 21 I am so deeply aspirations of my wife and ruined our marriage. sorry for the harm I have done to her, and I live with the And the one sorrow that I will never be able to fix that. will forever have to answer my son perfect thing in my life failings of his father. private questions about the public and My regret keeps me awake at night and fills me with fear from There are daily, even hourly, reminders of the moment I awaken. my failings. I can’t imagine ever not feeling regret. — — Now that I’m further along in recovery, I understand the It idea that hitting a bottom is necessary to bring us tc help. After years of deploying every imaginable was the case for me. form of denial, I came to understand that I had an untreated and even an unrecognized mental disorder that corrupted m judgement I have a disease that tells me I have no disease. profoundly. I prefer to leave it to the psychologists to explain why For years I was ir denial, they think I did the things I did. and even when I haif—heartedly sought help, and I got the wrong Well—meaning professionals who stressed better decision kind. making unwittingly helped me deny I was dealing with addictive I lost a career when my secret life became public. behavior. Finally, I went to rE-liab, lost jobs when I couldn’t stop. I finally recognized clearly what this pattern really was. I found a found professionals who help me manage my sickness. Now at this community of people to support me in my recovery. arU have a behaviors my destructive off am 345 days writing, I daily practice to help me never return to them. It took me a long, costly, painful time to climb out of the But simply looking into the hole and t.rying to hole I was in. I have an addiction, but. I don’t understand it is not enough. excuse. have an I have so many amends to make but I am trying to begin my In second life by being of as much service as I can be. addition to daily attendance in mutual support meetinqs, I am also chairing a meeting weekly, mentoring others newer to the program and sponsoring prisoners by mail who are trying to get It 15 not enough, well in the most difficult of circumstances. but it is a start. Although finding work is very difficult given the harsh glare I am under, I was fortunate enourTh to be hired recently • Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 4 of 21 I am working to develop a non-profit I began in 2014 that will train troubled young people and ex-offenders for hard to fill jobs in the I got the idea from my brother whc would culinary industry. tell me how restaurateurs like himself would struggle to fill kitchen jobs because so many applicants lacked the basic food preparation and handling skills needed. I am still very good at identifying challenges for my neighbors and going to work to This was what drove me for decades in public life solve them. and I still am animated by that mission today. and until I went away to rehab I don’t think we spent more than three days in a row My public fall and away from one another in his entire life. bursting onto the scene. as was career came just end of my he Even as my demons took Since then, he has been my salvation. over part of my mind, the rest was focused so intensely on him. The only honest and true part of me was my love for him and my desire to make sure he was safe and loved completely. I I would tell myself, if I get this right then all the rest If I loved him enough and gave him of my mess can be forgiven. an amazing childhood, then at least one person will love me throughout. So long as I was still doing things that But I was wrong. so were so completely at odds with my values and the values I I was not wanted for him, I was not being the father he needed. teaching him perseverance and strength by getting up after each embarrassing expose about me and continuing to be a good dad. By not getting help, by continuing to dishonor his mother, No. by living in shame and secrets, I was not teaching him courage. I regret it so much it makes me shake just to Far from it. write this. Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 5 of 21 I’m still My recovery isn’t over. I’m different now. gaining new insights, new ideas, and I am blessed to lave the guidance of Dr. Must, Paul Kelly and others in this process. But I am getting better and the whole me is living an honest life. at every turn. I’m still there for I now I don’t fear that day that he asks me about who is daddy I’ll tell him I was a troubled guy who did a lot of was. I’ll him I was a guy amazing things for people I barely knew. I’ll to did a very bad thing to a young person I never met. and trauma tell him I put his amazing mother through years of broke her heart. But your Honor, with your grace, I hope I will be able to I hope I will be there to show him with my tell him some more. actions that although I will carry the regret, I will also be One that speaks with He will see a more serene father. better. wisdom and openness about the challenge of facing mental I hope I can show him that service can come in many illness. forms. So this is what that 9th step reading means I gue3s. But No matter how far down I am sorry. I do have regrets. the scale we have gone, we will see how our experience can I see now that this whole terrible t1ing was benefit others. necessary to bring me to this place where I can look my son in the eye soon and tell him that I accept the responsibility for my actions and every day, one day at a time, I am working to live a life of integrity. I am also very aware that this passage is about the importance of making amends, The 9th Step. I don’t know how I will be able to make amends to the young person who I dragged But my sobriety and a better lile for me into my sordid mess. can’t happen unless I find a way to do more than simp]y By my actions, I caused her real harm and now I must apologize. 1 am figure out ways, through my actions, to address it. I have no excuse for I was selfish. profoundly sorry to her. what I did to her. Your Honor, this is my life now. It’s the right size. Its working at a job that doesn’t make headlines but lets me be a It’s being real financial partner to my wife in raising my son. a support to people who are struggling worse than I ani and It’s having a accepting their help when I need a hand. Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 6 of 21 connection to a higher power that reminds me every da to be My life isn’t big and icud kinder and more considerate. Every day I quietly do what I can to keep getting anymore. I have much more work better, and to fix the damage I’ve done. Please show me grace so that I may continue. to do. and in gratitude, ANTHONY D. WEINER Case Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 7 of 21 Exhibit 2 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 8 of 21 August 25, 2017 I am writing regarding the sentencing of Anthony Weiner, my husband, from whom I have filed for divorce. Anthony and I have a wonderful son, life. It is for that I write this letter. who is. years old and is the light of our This is not a letter I ever imagined I would write, but, with Anthony, I have repeatedly found myself in circumstances I never imagined. I am devastated by Anthony’s .ctions, and I understand he must face their consequences. However, as a mother, I have always done and will do anything I think wtll I be as safe, happy, healthy, and complete as possibleJ Whatever else Anthony has done, he by I hope the Court will take Anthony’s sentence. Abedin in consideration as it weighs all it has to in considering Case Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 9 of 21 Exhibit 3 0 0. 0 (p 4 (fr’’ 11? p Co U) P I 2 3 u1 k Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 10 of 21 Case Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 11 of 21 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 12 of 21 “.c C’ -V .-C e.. \‘\ 4f\ :. Scc o-m E. xr o-ccQ cc tLD’r, “I, cD ‘V7 (-r\.% kiQ\(ç*&3 \-\. LLEL:ZV ç c. &OL* cScc .- LLç Q... * c .- LL - rc c’-rcc? LQZ’c-)en 5 e z3\) -41 %AcO± ccç, L %% cç nne. c \-c i- - c-n c&) Q. cJLr)cQ( - c cç e, \\*c-, c4- \-, Qci_- L -Qz5 c3c. c4-\c, cLj- ccs D* \- côc c C(\L aLL5L ‘(‘• s, x-ç ‘3 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 13 of 21 kz U1 ‘J a a ti) c - - 0 4:7 C 9 0 ti ) ci) -fr E 0 3 v) U’ ‘;3 t do o_c 0 c )) I (j ) c “9 u] A JI fTh I .ti cJ 1- 9) ] ] L1Co, r r1 — p j) d.r’ I ‘-I — cJ 9 J r 4- 9, ii (P , 11 3 11!. p [I Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 14 of 21 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 15 of 21 0- c-c-er rc) ‘ ccz.eX r’ k’n’r c,-cc . %r’ cm \ %ir co J& *4-,c.5t rco \‘_2) c,çç2 4- k-n crx LRr ‘ S Qc ( & DECY V D INk,, c2 %J L. sç sI ‘5k r r Case Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 16 of 21 Exhibit 4 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 17 of 21 Jason Weiner East Hampton, NY I Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl St New York, NY 100074312 Dear judge Cote, I am Anthony’s brother and believe I can provide some observations and color about Anthony’s life that you may find useful. There was a fair bit of turmoil in our family involving our older brother Seth that I believe left Anthony as the odd man out with regard to attention and affection from my parents. He has never seemed emotionally whole since and only in the past nine months or so, has he started to do the brave and hard work to fix himself. As kids, Anthony had an outsized role in my life. While the age difference was not quite three years, Anthony always seemed much older. My parents were working full time and dealing witl so it was left to Anthony to look after me. This is, of course, often the case with siblings but he took his role as the Older Brother more seriously than most. I never seemed to be a bother or an annoyance to him. He was central in my life and I was quite certain the opposite was also true. He could also be overbearing. Taking the loco parentIs role a bit too seriously for my taste. I remember him holding my hand while crossing the street way beyond the age that I thought appropriate at the time. He was a straight arrow, a problem solver, a caretaker, an adult. But he also encouraged me, played catch with me. He was affirming and proud of me. All that stuff. He also demonstrated a desire to shield me from what he considered a potential bad influence of our older brother. Looking back, it almost felt more like a paternal relationship than a fraternal one. Meanwhile, our late older brotHrS- of lot nf tumult in our Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 18 of 21 All the while, Anthony was put in a position of needing to be the perfect kid that wasn’t a problem for anyone. It seems that Anthony was largely left to fend for himself. There seemed to be implicit message coming from my parents to Anthony: “We’re busy with Seth. Do well in school. Never get in trouble. Overachieve. Take on an auxiliary parent role with Jason. Grow up fast.” And he did. At the time, and into his adult life, on the surface he seemed to relish this role as the problem solver and caretaker and wear it well. He was elected to the City Council and then Congress at a young age. He helped mediate our parent’s divorce. If I were in a jam, big or small, he’d be the that would :the first calli But all the while, there seemed to be something missing emotionally: He demonstrated an unseemly anger and impatience with my parents, He needed to win every argument. He could be a bully. We have always had overlapping circles of friends and his “intensity” was a running joke among us. We never thought much of it. After all, with all his success, he had the world by the tail! He was busy fixing everyone else’s problems but neither he nor anyone else was addressing his issues. It was basically a continuation of the dynamic in our house growing up. Through the first 3 or 4 different incarnations of the scandal that incrementally ruined his life, before the events leading to recent charges, Anthony remained remarkably unchanged. Yes, he was chastened and humbled. Yes, he would apologize. But there didn’t ever seem to be a desire to change course in any meaningful way. Each time he seemed to take a crisis management approach. A desire to address the symptoms not the cause. It seemed the goal was manage people’s reactions as opposed to actually fixing himself. And he certainly wouldn’t entertain even for a moment that perhaps he had an addiction. He couldn’t stand the idea that he wasn’t fully in control of his actions and decisions, even as evidence to the contrary continued to mount. It’s a sad irony that he was willing to take on Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 19 of 21 but meanwhile was in acute denial for so long of his own addiction. This began to change when he went away for treatment in last September. He certainly didn’t buy in right away. But by the time he came home in November, the way he spoke about his affliction was frank honest and painful. Gone was the window dressing and excuses. In fact, many of the conclusions about childhood life in our household and how it screwed him up came from conversations with Anthony and his desire to get to the bottom of what ails him. The language and deeds of recovery are now central to him. He is taking genuine ownership of the harm he has caused to himself and the people around him. While it was a hell of a way to get to where he is now, I’m glad he got here. While still a work in progress, I believe in many important ways, he is in a far better place now than he was at the peek of his outward success. When my brother became a father, I was frankly worried about how that may turn out. He has always been great with kids and a favorite of my daughter but fatherhood requires some give obvious give and take that I wasn’t sure he was capable of. As it turned out, Anthony is an amazing dad. Maybe the best I know. Yes, he is and attentive. But he is also an imaginative, creative and ener ‘ough all of Anthony’s tribulations over the past five years he could perhaps be forgiven if he was a bit distracted. This has never been the case with regard to Aside from all the fun stuff, he has often been the one mapping out the nuts and bolts of everyday life. I’m talking about short-term stuff like playdate/grand parent/babysitter scheduling, medium term stuff like getting enrolled in camps etc., and long term stuff like applying him to schools. This didn’t stop when Anthony when went away for treatment last fall. Too a near comic degree, he was quarterbacking ‘s daily schedule via the limited facetiming and emailing he was allowed to do. . These days, Anthony’s life is largely built around his and other’s recovery. He has a daily meetings and weekly therapy. He chairs his 12-step group once a week. Lots of checking in with fellow addicts. There is less anger. Less type A personality. He is present and despite everything, hopeful for the future. He is entrepreneurial as ever and trying to figure out ways to make of the best of his many gifts. SiiLerely Yours, , V lvi Jason Weiner Case Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 20 of 21 Exhibit 5 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-1 Filed 09/13/17 Page 21 of 21 MORTON J. WEINER Attorney at Law Brooklyn, New York. Member of the Bar, New York • New Jersey -i, 2Di ?/te -p7_ e47 __p A-?’€ b1i %fV tae1. b1 ‘U/72 Jy j-t tL di2%t &s a 4 2i/LL t4 h&d eJ2’5 At4 a1tt &%, J 4’ - t4d 4, Yi4vZ1, 4 &e? pt.7 6L4 F 1i te a a 4A Aw’ âi J-L Ktik h 4S 121 .z k14Af%-a ) hi % a4%1 ‘ >LL /)114ZJL, 4J Case Document 24-2 Filed 09/13/17 Page 1 of 14 Exhibit 6 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-2 Filed 09/13/17 Page 2 of 14 jQUEENSPICTURES QUEENS PICTURES LLC June 28, 2017 Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl St. New York, NY 10007-13 12 Dear Hon. Judge Cote, Please allow me to provide a letter of support on behalf of Anthony Weiner. My name is Flavio Alves, and I am the founder of Queens Pictures, a New York based film production company. After moving from Brazil to the United States in 1998, 1 attended Columbia University in New York City, where I earned my undergraduate degree in Political Science. Following my graduation, I worked as an intern for Congressman Anthony Weiner in 2004, and later, during the same year, for New York Senator Hillary Clinton. Film has always been my passion. I left my political career to pursue my dream, and enrolled in New York University film Studies in 2007. My short film, Even in Mv Dreams, screened at various film festivals. It was also the winner of the Golden Palm Award at the 2009 Mexico International film festival, and the Golden Ace Award at the 2009 Las Vegas International Film Festival. Additionally, my 2010 film, The Secret friend, received awards from all around the world. Overall, I have produced more than 20 short and feature films in my career, including Tom in America, staffing Academy Award nominee Burt Young and Sally Kirkland, and more recently, my first feature film as a director, The Garden Left Behind, starring Michael Madsen and Ed Asner. During the Spring of 2004, I applied to an internship at Anthony Weiner’s office to fulfill an academic requirement. Although I knew very little about him at the time, I was aware that he was my representative in Congress, and that his office happened to be a few blocks from my home. My application was accepted almost immediately, and I started working the following week. Even though I was majoring in Political Science, and had a passion for American politics, I didn’t yet have the necessary experience. However, my unflinching desire to learn, and my strong work ethic proved to be valuable tools for this newfound position. I immediately took on any task that I was assigned, and, as my responsibility grew, I welcomed even more challenges. I recall that in less than a week, I was already personally revising and updating the congressman’s official website, and traveling with the him to various events throughout the state. These experiences allowed me to view him as the inspiring individual he was, as opposed to the congressman the public knew. Most of all, it was during that time that Mr. Weiner gained my respect, which is the main reason why working with him impacted me on such a personal level. Anthony already new that I Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-2 Filed 09/13/17 Page 3 of 14 was a gay man, and that I was in a long-term relationship with my partner. When he asked for my opinion on why he should support gay marriage, I already was well aware that he stood for gay rights and marriage equality. However, I was surprised that he had thought to ask me that question personally. To be honest, I was thrilled to discuss a topic with him that affected my life on such a meaningful level. He later told me that on that same night, he would be a guest on a television show, and that he would be questioned on whether or not he would publicly support marriage equality. Needless to say, when the question was asked, Anthony did not hesitate to support same-sex couples, and their right to get married. His words meant the world to me, and I was proud that I was able to share with him my personal experiences, so that he could truly understand why his words affected me on so many levels. In 2005, Anthony decided to run for Mayor of New York City, and invited me to work for him at his campaign office. We initially started with a small group, but we continued to grow every day. Though I worked in different capacities, my main role at the office was to act as a liaison between the congressman and the LGBTQ community. Anthony’s record on LGBTQ issues was not an easy sell, since most people were not familiar with his exploits. In response, I decided to create a group named Outfor Anthony. We even created a website (tv’vv.outforanthony.com), and made shirts, buttons, hats, mugs, etc. It was unparalleled by all candidates. The campaign became very popular, and we received tons of press from various news outlets, and praise from the LG3TQ community. During the 2005 campaign for mayor, Anthony received an endorsement from various LGBTQ organizations, including the Lambda Independent Democrats (LID). Today, many years later, I look back and see how far the community moved forward, and I give him lots of credit for contributing to the change. I will never forgot those who helped pave the road I freely walk upon today. I hope this letter provided insight into what it was like to work for Mr. Weiner and his team at his district office in Key Gardens, NY. I can certainly say that the opportunity Anthony gave me as intern, in addition to everything I learned from him and his team while working at his office, had a tremendous impact on my career as a filmmaker. Therefore, without hesitation, I give Mr. Weiner my highest recommendation. Sincerely yours, Flavio Alves Director at Queens Pictures LLC Case Document 24-2 Filed 09/13/17 Page 4 of 14 Exhibit 7 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-2 Filed 09/13/17 Page 5 of 14 IL.. _.._OflX,1i 2$July2Ol7 Hon. Denise L Cole United States District Court Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl Street New York, NY 10007-1312 Dear Judge Cole: I am writing this letter in regard to Mr. Anthony Weiner, whom I have known for approximately at 12 years. We had originally met in our capacities as government officials/public servants attending various public events. In my own career, I have always tried to engage on a personal level with colleagues in government and I found that Anthony had that personable side as well, despite our politics and allegiances being very different. I have always found that those in the political world that can exhibit that kind of relaxed trait have a genuine and rare sense of caring, and wanting to connect with people in order to hear them out. It’s what made Anthony exceptional in the constituent services aspect of his public career. I further had the occasion to have both Anthony and his dad visit my office when I was Commissioner of the City’s Department of Records to sit and chat about some family documentation that I, being an avid genealogist, had researched. We had at earlier meet-ups spoken about genealogy and family history and Anthony became very interested in what I might be able to uncover. His reactions to the fmdings further illustrated his care and love for his family and his interactions with his dad showed me again a dutiful and abiding respect. I also remember how overjoyed he was at becoming a dad himself. These qualities are admirable ones. I believe they are the overriding qualities that need to considered when we come up a little short in our lives and how we can Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-2 Filed 09/13/17 Page 6 of 14 sometimes behave. I also believe that they are the qualities that wilt see Anthony through his difficulties and help repair the disruptions in his life. Thank you for taking these observations into account. Sincerely yours, Brian G. Case Document 24-2 Filed 09/13/17 Page 7 of 14 Exhibit 8 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-2 Filed 09/13/17 Page 8 of 14 JUDITH L. BARON August 11, 2017 Honorable Denise I. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl Street New York, N. Y. 10007-1312 Dear Judge Cote, I write this letter to you in order to give you my perspective as it relates to Anthony Weiner. In doing so, I believe you should know about me and why I chose to write this letter, To be completely transparent, Mort Weiner, Anthony’s father, graduated from NYU Law School with my husband and so there is a personal connection my husband has with Mort Weiner that I must disclose. We do, on occasion, socialize with Mort and his wife. However, the friendship did not include family and I did not know Anthony before he began his political career. I am, currently, and have been for over 21 years, a Commissioner representing New York State on the Interstate Environmental Commission—a tn State agency chartered by Congress in 1936. The Commission serves the States of New York, New Jersey and Connecticut and we are involved in the many environmental matters that are necessary in keeping the waterways of all three States in our jurisdiction at the most optimal conditions possible. I have had the privilege of being elected by my colleagues as Chairperson of the Commission two times and have served and continue to serve, as Vice Chair from the State of New York. I am also President of the Manhattan Beach Community Group, a civic/homeowners association representing twelve hundred homeowners in Manhattan Beach, Brooklyn, New York. This brings me to my comments about Anthony Weiner and why I believe you should hear from people like me who know the “other” Anthony Weiner. I have known Anthony Weiner from his early days in the political field when he represented Congressman Chuck Schumer. Anthony came to civic association meetings where he was affable and conscientious and we called him the “young” hut much slimmer clone of Chuck Schumer! When there was a re-districting in our community leaving an open seat for the New York City Council, we began to see Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-2 Filed 09/13/17 Page 9 of 14 Chuck’s protégé at subways, on our streets, ringing our doorbells and telling everyone how much he wanted to serve our community! And so, without a great deal of the usual political support, Anthony Weiner became our Councilman. Again, that affable, conscientious person came to meetings. As Councilman, he never shied away from a tough problem. I remember one time, when I represented a group of citizens, he flat out told me that he was going to vote against my wishes but for what he believed was for the greater good. Although I did not like what I heard, I was still surprised, a few days after the vote, when he called me asking what else he could do where we both agreed! He “cured” the divisiveness on my side of the issue with tact and understanding. As our Councilman and then as our Congressman, Anthony Weiner was a model of what all elected representatives should be. He was approachable..in fact he wanted to know everything that was going on! He was caring and paid attention to problems. He didn’t come to meetings with a “pedestal” as many elected representatives do. He really wanted to know how he could help...and he did help when there was an issue he was able to address. What was amazing, was that when a civic association had a meeting on a Wednesday evening and when it was customary for Congress to finish their work “week” on Wednesday...Anthony made it his business to get on an early flight and attend those meetings. I might add, here, that not one Congressperson before or since has managed to attend our civic meetings by leaving Washington early in order to be there for their constituents! I want to share one story about Anthony Weiner that really illustrates the care he took in helping underprivileged New Yorkers. I am a member of the Knickerbocker field Club, a 130 year old outdoor membership owned tennis facility located in the Flatbush neighborhood of Brooklyn. It was, in its beginning, a “whites only, AngloSaxon Protestant only” club serving the gentrifled Brooklyn neighborhoods of Prospect Park South and Ditmas Park. When Anthony was a Councilman, he heard about our efforts to provide children, from the now quite diverse neighborhood, access to tennis through free summer programs. Anthony was incredibly enthused, offered to come to the program, where he talked to the young students about citizenship, playing the game, being part of a positive “group.” Not only did he encourage them to do well in school, but he also played tennis with the campers! The tennis club wasn’t in his Council district, but he didn’t care. He was thrilled to help with our efforts with the program, and he came back often giving inspirational talks to the campers and sharing his love of sports. If there is to be a “legacy” for the Anthony Weiner many of us, including myself, know, it has to include those accomplishments he made for his constituents; the compassion he had for his job and for his community; that funny person who was able to help and to do so much good for so many people..that Anthony does have a wonderful “legacy.” Thank you for the opportunity to write about the “other” Anthony Weiner. Sincerely, Case Document 24-2 Filed 09/13/17 Page 10 of 14 Exhibit 9 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-2 Filed 09/13/17 Page 11 of 14 August 9. 2017 Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Court House 500 Pearl St. New York, NY 10007-1312 Dear Judge Cote, By way of introduction and background for my following statement in support of Anthony Weiner I respectfully submit the following for your consideration: I have practiced law in the State on New York for the past 57 years. I am currently an owner of a New York corporation, its Chief Operating Officer and General Counsel. I act as an attorney. on a pro bono basis, for the Manhattan 3each Community Group a 76 year old homeowners association located in southern Brooklyn. for 14 years I served as the President of the Knickerbocker Field Club located in the F latbush section of Brooklyn. The club is a not for profit membership owned and operated private tennis facility in existence for 130 years. I am proud to state that I remain a close friend of Morton Weiner, Esq., father of Anthony, since our law school days. Anthony had a younger brother who was hit by an automobile and killed while crossing a street in Alexandria. Va. My wife and I paid a condolence call at the home of Morton Weiner. In attendance was Anthony. Anthony’s father told me that President Clinton called him and asked whether he would give permission for Anthony to travel to Washington, DC to cast a vote for legislation the President felt was vital and for the best interest of the United States. Morton gave his permission. The next day Anthony took the first flight out to Washington. DC. He cast his ballot and returned to Brooklyn in the early afternoon where he continued to grieve with his family after this horrible loss. The peoples business came first. The grieving would wait its turn. There was a time when Anthony. while a member of Congress, and I were in the same mid-town Manhattan restaurant enjoying lunch at separate tables, On my way out of the restaurant Anthony asked me what was happening in Manhattan Beach. I said there were too many issues to discuss right now. Anthony said he would call and we could discuss these issues in detail at a later time. In fact Anthony did call and on a Sunday morning Anthony and his assistant spent two hours in my home with myself and wife Judith (President of the Manhattan Beach Community Group). We discussed community matters. Anthony was direct and fair. He told us there were things he could help us with and others where he could not. Looking back at that meeting I could state that Anthony Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-2 Filed 09/13/17 Page 12 of 14 kept his word and was most helpful to us and our community. In areas that were most important to our quality of life issues Anthony was there for us and his constituents. There were occasions when Anthony sought my business advise as it concerned legislation relating to the importation of product from Asia. Anthony wanted to know from a businessman’s perspective how the proposed legislation would impact my industry. I shared my thoughts with him. I have known Anthony for most of his adult life and was always happy to support him. I have no regrets. Given a choice of who I would want to champion my cause whether that be as a City Council member or as a member of Congress, the answer would always be “Anthony”. I hank adce for f’vlartin Bkrè’ ur understanding and consideration Case Document 24-2 Filed 09/13/17 Page 13 of 14 Exhibit 10 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-2 Filed 09/13/17 Page 14 of 14 July 14, 2017 Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl St. New York, NY 10007-13 12 Dear Judge Cote: While I have neither direct knowledge of the personal actions for which Mr. Anthony Weiner is being sentenced nor do I condone such actions, I am writing to provide background about the overwhelmingly positive role he has played in the public sphere through his career in public service. As the head of a nonprofit organization that serves the most low-income and vulnerable New Yorkers, I can personally attest that Mr. Weiner has long been a champion for those with the least economic and political power. Specifically Mr. Weiner, repeatedly: • Stood up with low-income New Yorkers and nonprofit organizations to publically call for improved public policies to fight poverty, hunger, and homelessness. He also fought for such policies behind the scenes, standing up to leaders of his own party to push them to ensure that health care programs would cover more moderate income Americans and to get them to more forcefully oppose cuts in federal nutrition assistance benefits. • -Met personally with low-income New Yorkers and anti-poverty organizations, doing so far more frequently than did most elected officials. • Proposed detailed and thoughtftil plans to reduce poverty, hunger, and homelessness and to build the capacities of nonprofit organizations that addressed those issues. for example, he released a 21 page “Keys to the City” that booklet that proposed bold, new ideas to attack these problems. • fought to propose and advance legislation and budget deals to aid the lowest-income New Yorkers and Americans. He worked tirelessly on nights and weekends to perform public service. All told, he has been a stalwart fighter for people in need. To the extent it is appropriate to do so in the sentencing process, I hope the court considers this information. Thank you. Case Document 24-3 Filed 09/13/17 Page 1 of 17 Exhibit 11 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-3 Filed 09/13/17 Page 2 of 17 21 August 2017 Dear]udge Cote: My name is I am an attorney and member of this bar. I interned in a congressional district office run by Anthony Weiner in the district of which I was a constituent. In 1991, census redistricting had opened a City Counc il seat within the congressional district and Anthony decided to run in a crowded field of many better known and better financed candidates. Although I knew nothing about campaigning, I had an interest in my community and Anthony invited me to participate on his campaign. Anthony likes meeting and engaging people and the chores of campaigning, burdensome to others, were not to him. While his opponents stood on Street corners and at subway entrances behind their signs or minion s, Anthony would personally greet each passerby with a handshake. In the evenings we would walk a differe nt block of the district as Anthony knocked on every door of every house and apartment buildin g. If there were homes he missed, he would note the addresses down to make sure he would teach them another night. Anthony was often the only politician many of these residents had ever met and he had a willingness to engage them in conversation. With pen and pad always at the ready, Antho ny would write down their concerns and complaints. Despite lacking the resources and name recognition of his opponents, and not having the endorsement of the local Democratic party, Anthony won that election. In fact, Anthony would go on to get re-elected in the district by the largest percentages and highes t absolute vote tallies of any City Councilmember. Anthony was ubiquitous in the district with his pad and pen and relentless in his advocacy on behalf of his constituents. I joined Anthony’s City Council office as a full-time employee. Anthony’s office helped hundre ds and thousands of his constituents (and even non-constituents). Anthony did not ask if you were a voter, a contributor, a Democrat or Republican. If you lived or worked in the district or simply contac ted his office for help, Anthony would do his best for you. He knew that if someone contacted him it was because they were desperate, had reached an impasse with a governmental agency, and thought only Anthony could help. Anthony’s office number was the de facto 311 before there was 311. Whether a constituent sought removal of a fallen tree, challen ge of an incorrect water bill, fixing of a pothole, installation of a traffic light, pick-up of uncollected garbag e, or funding for a local park, afterschool program, senior center or tenant association, to the constituent it was the most important issue he or she faced and Anthony made sure his staff treated it as such. Each problem was given an expiration date and if it was not responded to during that time span, Anthony would personally contact the relevant governmental agency head to ensure it was addressed. The Anthony Weiner I know was a tireless advocate for the elderly , for the working class, for the schools and religious institutions and local merchants in his district. I often wondered how he could find time to attend nearly every event to which he was invited. Pick up any newsp aper from Anthony’s term as City Councilmem bet and there is a great likelihood that you will find a story involving Anthony battling the Mayor on behalf of his constituents. Anthony was such a fierce public advocate for removing lead paint Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-3 Filed 09/13/17 Page 3 of 17 from public housing stairwells, at whatever cost, that the Mayor refused to speak to Anthony for 30 days to show his annoyance. It was Anthony who successfully developed and funded a program to have at risk youth clean-up graffiti in the community. It was Anthony who fearlessly stood up to police brass when resources were diverted out of the community. It was Anthony who I remember vividly the many senior citizens who would come to the office, first to seek assistance with entitlements or help with inattentive landlords, and then return days later with gifts of baked goods to show their appreciation. If a constituent spotted Anthony on the street, in a restaurant or online at the grocery, whether early in the morning, late at night, weekday or weekend, they would approach him as one would an acquaintance and unabashedly offer a complaint or a comment. In 1994, when Anthony came on a visit with a delegation of New York elected officials. I met Anthony and the delegation in Jerusalem but it was only Anthony that everyone recognized. We walked but a short distance before constituents began approaching him with their comments or concerns. — -- When the larger Congressional district became vacant, Anthony successfully won election over two state representatives and rival Councilmember. I have no doubt that Anthony won the election because of his superior constituent service and well-deserved reputation for advocacy on behalf of his council district. I realize Your Honor will have many factors to consider in making an appropriate sentencing decision. I feel very strongly that the Anthony Weiner I know and experienced has not been portrayed in the press and I hope I have here been able to accurately present that portrayal for Your Honor’s consideration. Case Document 24-3 Filed 09/13/17 Page 4 of 17 Exhibit 12 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-3 Filed 09/13/17 Page 5 of 17 hatch July 19, 2017 Hon. Denise L Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl St. New York, NY 10007-1312 Dear Judge Cote, I am writing this letter on behalf of Anthony Weiner, whom I have known since early 2014. I met Anthony when he contacted me regarding a project that he had conceived and was working on to serve high riskyoung adults in Rocka way, Queens, NY, a community that had been part of his district when he served as a U.S. Congressman and of course highly impacted by Sup erstorm Sandy. — Anthony did in fact engage my services through my consultancy Hatch, LLC and we worked together on the project for a period of about 234 years. I believe that Anthony truly missed his vocation to serve others and the project was a way to fill that void. We worked very well together professionally and it wasn’t long before a friendship formed between us as well a friendship that continues to this day. — As both a friend and a colleague, I have always found Anthony to be engaging, smart, funny and kind. It was always interesting to be out with him in public, in particular in his former district and to watch the reaction of his former constituents when they recognized him. It was obvious that they cared for him but without fail, they asked and sometimes begged that he return to Congress so that he could help them as he had done so ably as their represe ntative. In turn, he was always kind and patient and would hear each individual out and offer advice and suggestions. - - — On a more personal level, I have often been the recipient of Antho ny’s kindness and generosity he is always ready to help with any request I ask of him ranging from input on ideas and projects around my professional consultancy to assisting my daughter in her career goals. And he never allows me to start a conversation without giving him the opportunfty to ask about my elderly mother, my daughter—or just howl am doing. — — Anthony has dedicated his life to serving others through public service as a councilman and a congressman and as a colleague, a friend and a father. In our recent conversations, Anthony has readily accepted respon5ibility for his actions and says that he feels “healthy” for the first time in many years decades perhaps. He attributes this to his ongoing recove ry and the support system that he has around him. For those of us who care about Anthony, this is the kind of news we can enjoy hearing about him. — — — I will continue to support Anthony in his recovery knowing that we will remain lifelong friends. Sincerely, Ja t Gorence Davas HATCH, LLC I NEW ORLEANS LA I HATCHNOLA.COM Case Document 24-3 Filed 09/13/17 Page 6 of 17 Exhibit 13 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-3 Filed 09/13/17 Page 7 of 17 August 15, 2017 Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl St. New York, NY 10007-1312 Re: Anthony Weiner Dear Judge Cote, I am former New York State Senator Tom Duane (1 99-2012) and I am writing on behalf of my friend, former U.S. Representative Anthony Weiner. I met Anthony in 1991 when we were both running for the New York City Council and he and I became ffiends after we were both elected and started to serve together on the New York City Council. Prior to Anthony’s election to Congress, which was before my election to the State Senate, we were more than colleagues. While Anthony was not my best friend In politics or govemment or outside public service, I considered him to be a friend, and someone who was honest, trustworthy, and dedicated to helping people who lived and worked in his district as well as throughout New York City. Anthony was also ambitious. I believed that Anthony was going to win the Democratic Primary for his Congressional seat, even though he was not favored to win by many political pundits and then win in the General Election. was also confident that Anthony I would win because he was very hard-working, smart and his affection for people in that district as well as his affection for New York City was evident. The above paragraph describes why I came to know Anthony. However, my affection for Anthony is not based solely on our serving in government at the same time or because of our political involvement. In fact, I did not support Anthony in his campaigns for Mayor not because I didn’t think he was qualified, he certainly was but because important personal and professional circumstances led me to support other qualified candidates for that office and are not relevant for the purpose of my letter. — — My friendship with and affection for Anthony is based on our shared experience, personal interaction and now a deep empathy for him. I don’t know his family very well, but I know these are emotionally difficult times for them. Many details of Anthony’s actions, while perhaps not considered illegal or offensive behavior, are nonetheless harmful to other individuals, society and Anthony. Some of what has been reported about Anthony’s actions are certainly accurate, but some of the coverage feels less accurate and mote salacious. I write that not because of my judgment of the reporting, but because I do not think it accurately describes how I know Anthony to be, how he lives his life and seeks to live his life. I am also not trying to minimize Anthony’s crime. What he did was wrong and his actions were particularly and insidiously harmful. And while Anthony is taking responsibility for his actions, there must still be consequences. Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-3 Filed 09/13/17 Page 8 of 17 I was personally disappointed with Anthony because early on when it was publically revealed that he had engaged in inappropriate behavior, I reached out to Anthony and offered help. He refused my assistance and that was not only time I reached out but I belteve that Anthony was in denial about the gravity oftis activities and the progressive, destructive nature of his behavior, — I know that Anthony Is now truly serious about getting the mental and behavi oral health care he needs to get better and most importantly, be a better person who does not engage in offend er behavior. I also know that he Is committed to participating in support groups that both help him and where he is already helping others. I have personally observed and been a witness to Anthony’s embrace of the tools of recovery from his addiction/disease. In personal conversation with me, he has expressed remors e for his actions with sincerity and authenticity. He has been clear with me about taking responsibility for the pain and damage he has caused to those to whom he has directly and specifically caused pain and harm. Anthony understands the damage he has caused is not limited by time. He knows and accepts with with sadnes s and remorse that his actions will continue to impact victims and that he has created ongoing challenges for his innocent victims. Anthony also knows that this is also true for his family and close friends, and this Is expone ntially painful because of his very public profile and the public profile of those ctose to him and around him. -. I also have lived and to a certain E to live In the pi eye. I know and understand the a between non-offending sex addiction, which Is harmful to everyone around the addict and offending sexual activity, which while related to sex addiction, Is dangerous, harmful and is dealt with within the criminal justice system. I also know that there are no outcome guarantees in regard to addiction and in this case, sexual addiction and offender behavi or. However, I believe that Anthony has a very good chance of continuing to recover and avoid inappropriate activity or perpetration or offender behavior. Anthony presents to me in our personal Interaction, as well as in a group environment, the desire and strength to remain in recovery and to not do anything that would bring him back into the criminal justice system. I believe that Anthony is a good person, who has done many good things and that he Is someone who desires to be and will be rehabilitated and has great potential to perform good and important work for society. I have faith that Anthony will remain serious about working to repair the damage he has done to victims of his actions and work to repair the harm to his family, friends, supporters and himsel f. I understand that incarceration of up to two years, maybe more or less, may be considered warranted in this case. However, I respectfully disagree. While I do believe that there should be consequences, incarceration would favor punishment over rehabilitation. Publicalty, because I believe this personally, I have always advocated for rehabilitation and redemption over purely punitive measures. I believe that Anthony and most importantly society would be greatly served by further In-patient specialized mental health treatment in a facility that has expertise in sex addiction and offender sexual behavior. In-pati ent treatment should or must be followed by mandatory outpatient treatment and close supervision within the criminal justice system and outside a correctional facility. Anthony is a former elected official and I completely understand that we are appropriately held to a high standard of behavior. However, I am sincere when I write that I would write and have Written very similar letters on behalf of a small number of people some with and most without Anthon y’s public profile who have plead guilty to criminal sexual as well as In some cases non-sexual offences. The consequences of Anthony’s pattern of behavior, including the activity that has brought him before this Court, is widely known and this is in and of itself punishing. I respectfully suggest that Anthony and significantly society might be served in a positive way by the public scrutiny of Anthony’s rehabilitation outside Incarce ration. — — Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-3 Filed 09/13/17 Page 9 of 17 Because Anthony is at his core an honest, trustworthy person who can be of service to people and society, I am requesting for your consideration a mote lenient sentence than the Court may consider appropriate for Anthony. Under any sentence for Anthony, I would respectfully request that Anthony be given the greatest possible access to appropriate mental, behavioral health and spiritual service s and support groups. I am respectfully asking you to trust and believe as do I that while Anthony pays his debt to society and after, he can again become morally and in every way the better person I first came to know. Thank you for your consideration of my thoughts and beliefs regarding Anthony Weiner. It Is my desire and Intent to follow and share with Anthony his journey to rehabilitation , family and personal repair, and service. Sincerely, 7jjn4A-’/ K. Duane 1? i Case Document 24-3 Filed 09/13/17 Page 10 of 17 Exhibit 14 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-3 Filed 09/13/17 Page 11 of 17 FEALGOOD FOUNDATION August 15, 2017 The Honorable Denise L. Cote Executive Board John Feul President I pray this letter finds you in good spirits, and I pray my letter offers some insight to the man I know who made a horrendous mistake and is at your mercy. My name is John feal, I am a 9/11 Responder and Advocate. feel free to visit any of the links provid ed below to get a better sense of who 1 am. In short though I was horribly injured at Ground Zero, started a foundation and helped pass 4 Bills in Congress. I am also an US Army Veteran (1OC Airborne) and 1 am a kidney donor to a complete stranger. So I do not take writing you on behalf of Anthony Weiner lightly. 1 am writing you today because Anthony is a friend. A friend who again used poor judgement and allowed his decision making to basically ruin his promising career, his personal life & his family. Sadly I watched Anthony implode on every level and it pained me to see someone with his brilliance waste it all away. But your honor what kind of friend would I be if I did not help him in his time of need just as he helped me and the community of 9/1 1 Responders in the time of our need? More importantly what kind of man would I be if I did not even reach out to you and ask you for mercy? I am neither gullible nor naive to think that Anthony’s actions do not deserve reprimanding. But my lord this man has been through the ringer, and he fights every day to better himself and atone for his mistakes. I met Anthony in 2007 when he was a Congressman, and after already a few years in DC under my belt, Anthony was one of a few that I not only trusted but liked. (Google me I don’t like many). Your Honor I do not know how many others wrote letters on behalf of Anthony. Nor do 1 care. Because Anthony Weiner is a dear friend and I will never forget the mileage, the energy, the dedication he put in to helping 9/Il Heroes. Anthony fought for us publicly, never backing down, and making sure we were not forgotten. But there is so much more he did behind the scenes to make sure that the 9/11 Heroes got the medical care they needed. But more importantly your Honor, Anthony showed so much kindness and care to me and others in the community as we struggled with sickness and personal challenges. He cared about helping us so deeply. You can’t fake that. If I never met Anthony Weiner your Honor my life would be incomplete and all the accolades I have received over the last decade plus would have meant nothing. Because it was Anthony who took me under his wing and shaped a future leader who one day will run for Congress and emulate the courage and leadership of my dear friend Anthony Weiner! ‘Any Nation that does not honor its heroes will not long endure’ Abraham Lincoln Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-3 Filed 09/13/17 Page 12 of 17 FEALGOOD FOUNDATION John Feal NYS Recipient of the Congressional Medal of Honor for Civilians Above & Beyond Case Document 24-3 Filed 09/13/17 Page 13 of 17 Exhibit 15 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-3 Filed 09/13/17 Page 14 of 17 Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl St. New York, NY 10007-13 12 July 21, 2017 Your Honor, I am writing to share my experience of knowing Anthony Weiner for over 20 years. I first met Anthony in 1996, when I was a thinking of a career in politics. My political science professor recommended I attend a community board meeting, where I would be likely to run into an elected official. At the time, I knew little about politics and less about community boards . But I had a plan and that plan was simple. I was going to find an elected official, introduce myself, and persuade him to take on an intern with zero marketable skills. I first tried my state senator. Then my assemblyman. Neither appeared very interested in speaking with me. But my councilman, Anthony Weiner, was differe nt. He was happy to speak and asked for my opinions on issues I barely understood. He didn’t know me but he took me seriously. When I asked if his office could use any help, he offered to put me in touch with his chief of staff. I didn’t know it at the time but that brief exchange changed the course of my life, It marked the start of a seven-year working relationship. As an intern, I was first assigned general tasks like filing and organizing press clips, and throughout that time, Anthony routinely thanked me for my help, and treated me like a member of the team. His door was always open and he would often invite me in for discussions about local and national politics. On most nights, Anthony would drive around his district, visiting variou s community meetings. Knowing by then that I was interested in a political career, Anthony invited me to tag along, so I could learn what the job of a councilman entailed. It was a great thrill for me at the time, and I think he could see that, becaus e he said I was welcome back anytime. I took him up on the offer and spent many evenin gs and weekends accompanying him and studying his interactions with constituents. Over those early years, Anthony served as an impromptu instructor, providing me with an invaluable education on public service. There was no incentive for him to do so he was not getting paid; there was no media attention to be gained. My parents were not big donors. — Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-3 Filed 09/13/17 Page 15 of 17 He did it because he genuinely wanted to help. Soon after I began shadowing Anthony at meetings, an openin g became available in his office and I was hired as In that role, my job was to help Anthony reach out to various city agencies on behalf of his constituents. . There were no shortage of requests (it was rare when the office wasn’t inundated with calls), but Anthony considered it a point of pride to stand up for his constituents, no matter how frivolous the issue. I have seen that theme of protecting the underdog throughout Anthony’s career. — — repeated over and over again, I saw it in the way he fought to defend newsstand owners when Mayor Giuliani threatened to make their licensing fees impossible to afford, and when he stood up for First Responders in Congress, and when he ran for mayor on the platform of helping the middle class and those struggling to make it. Offering support to those most vulnerable is central to his character. In 1998, when Anthony ran for Congress, I worked on his congressional campaign. Never in my life have I seen anyone work harder. Anthony spent countless hours sweating in a suit, walking up and down apartment complexes, introducing himself to people who’d never heard of him. When he wasn’t knocking on doors, he was in a windowless office, making fundraising calls to people who wished he’d lose their numbe r. When people think of elected office, they think of cheerin g crowds and extravagant ballrooms. Those moments exist but they ate rare. To be successful in politics you have to be willing to endure social isolation and rejection, while maintaining hercule an discipline. Anthony did that better than any elected official I ever worked for. Shortly after Anthony was elected in 1998, years that I came to see a side of him that few people are privy to. , and it was during those Many people think of Anthony as a fighter one who loves debate and thrives on standing up for what he believes. And that perception is not without merit. But there is a kindness that most people are not aware of. — In the early 2000s, when Anthony’s congressional office was based in Sheepshead Bay, a homeless man began hanging around the street outside our office. The optics were not great. A few staff members suggested calling the local police precinc t and asking that he be moved. Anthony caught wind of the plot and quickly quashed it. His life is already difficult, he said. Let’s not make it any harder. Around the same time, we had an office caseworker in her 80s named was good at her job but had fallen ill, and had not been to work for weeks. We needed her salary to pay Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-3 Filed 09/13/17 Page 16 of 17 for a new staff member, but Anthony refused to Let her go. He was worried about complicating her condition. He would regularly call to check in on her, on his rides back from Washington. I also saw Anthony’s generosity reflected in his relationship to animal s. Shortly before his run for Congress, Anthony’s then girlfriend moved In with her cats. One night while she was out of town, one of the cats fell off the roof of Antho ny’s building and managed to survive. Anthony called me early the following morning. He had been at an emergency veterinary service all night and had not slept. I have never seen him so shaken. Clearly, what had happened was not his fault but he still blamed himself for not watchi ng the cat more closely. In the following weeks, Anthony nursed the cat to health. In fact, he grew so close to his girlfriend’s cat that after he and his girlfriend ended their relationship, they agreed that he would get to keep it. That one-eyed cat was still alive the last time I visited Anthony, almost 15 years later. expect.. ....n to be disappointed and n...,...a a i.....a angry. l.._...., .2 was supportive and even loaned me his SUV so that I could move all my things to upstate New York without having to use a rental. Anthony and I have continued to stay in touch after I left his office, We began communicating more frequently after his resignation from Congress. In the months after the scandal, it did not appear to me that he had changed very much. He had lost his position, of course, but his attitude and temperament were essentially the same. I did not get the sense that he accepted fault for his actions at that time. That is no longer the case today. I can say with absolute certainty that he has changed significantly over the past 9 months. The Anthony I know today is a different person one who accepts responsibility and takes ownership for his choices, past and present. — In my view, part of what made Anthony successful In his career is his inclination to avoid selfreflection and focus intently on next steps. That tendency can be beneficial in some contexts and counterproductive in others. I no longer see that tendency in Anthony. He is more introspective and patient and self-aware than I ever thought he could become. There is a sensitivity to the way his actions affect others that wasn’t there before. He is more empathic than most people I know. Based on our discussion5, it appears that going to meetings has had a transformativ e impact on him. We’ve talked a good deal about his future; especially the role that he can play in teaching others about the dangers of addictive technologies. He is eager to serve a productive role in society, and contribute in a way that is more meaningful than simply going away. Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-3 Filed 09/13/17 Page 17 of 17 Unlike others in his situation, Anthony has the ability to use the experiences of the last few years as a tool for improving the lives of others. If there is one thing he has demonstrated, it’s that he is capabl e of lifting others up and inspiring those around him. I sincerely hope he gets the opportunity to put those abilities to good use, serving the community in a way that he is uniquely positioned to do. Sincerely, Case Document 24-4 Filed 09/13/17 Page 1 of 13 Exhibit 16 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-4 Filed 09/13/17 Page 2 of 13 Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl St. New York, NY 10007-1312 September 1, 2017 Dear Judge Cote, My names is Lisa Hernandez Gioia. I live in Sunnyside, Queens with my husband Eric, and our four, young children. I’ve had a successful career in politics since I moved to NY in 2000. 1 started my own consulting company, that grew to be one of the most successful in NYC working with all levels of political candidates from local elected officials to presidential candidates. My business focused on the fundraising side of campaigns, so I ended up spending a lot of time with my clients hours a day one-on-one. In my career, I have worked with close to 50 candidates and elected officials. - In 2005, 1 was working for a candidate running for Mayor of NYC. We raised the most money, and had a strong campaign, but then a Congressman from Brooklyn & Queens unexpectedly jumped in the race. That candidate was Anthony Weiner. His fresh ideas, vision for the city, and compass ion for New Yorkers made him stand out. And even though he was running against my candidate, I admired him and what he stood for. Mayor Bloomberg, won re-election that year, but that campaign gave Anthony a platform as a fighter for NYC. I was delighted that shortly after that campaign ended, I got a call from Anthony. He was already planning to run for Mayor again, and was putting together his team. I started working for him shortly thereafter, and continued working with Anthony on all of his future campaigns. From the beginning, I saw how deeply Anthony cared about improving the lives of others. Public service was a calling for him, and he had a natural ability to tune in to the needs of people struggling, give them voice and find effective ways to help them. We would sit for hours together making fundraising calls. He would often take a break from our calls, to return the call of one of his constituents who needed help. Being on-call and available to foctis on their needs always took priority. He would listen, find a solution, and make sure it was taken care of right away. I remember him being particularly helpful on issues having to do with immigration. He would gather as many details as possible, then stay on top of each case personally. He cared deeply about these people, and truly wanted to help them. Even after he left Congress, he was concerned for his fellow New Yorkers. I remember after Hurricane Sandy, Anthony went to the Rockaways to help with relief efforts. He did this completely out of the spotlight, helping in any way he could. After seeing the devastation firsthand, he started a non-profit organization called Rockaways Restoration kitchen to train people (former offenders and at risk teenagers) how to work in restattrants. He saw how Sandy was making life even harder for these pockets of the community, and designed a program to help them. Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-4 Filed 09/13/17 Page 3 of 13 When Anthony became a father, I saw his deep love and appreciation for this new part of his life. We both had young families, and that was now a priority to him. Everything was about his son, and that was the first thing he always wanted to talk about. From helping with feeding when he was a baby, to teaching him Spanish, Anthony was consumed with his new role as a parent. Anthony is truly diving into his work, and I’ve been helping him with potential new clients for Ice Stone. Recently, he has been informally advising me on a new startup that I am founding. Anthony is always quick to review ideas, and help in any way he can. I regularly count on Anthony for his perspective. I have known Anthony for over a decade. I have known him in good times and in had. I have seen him as a politician, as a father, and as a friend. He has been very open about his recovery, and I have seen his absolute commitment to getting healthy. I have seen a deep introspection. I kindly ask that you please take my comments into consideration during sentencing. Thank you. Sincerely, Lisa H. Gioia Case Document 24-4 Filed 09/13/17 Page 4 of 13 Exhibit 17 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-4 Filed 09/13/17 Page 5 of 13 Respected Sir, 3, My Name is Iman Kamai, I am writing to you regarding Mr. Anthony Weiner. I got to know Mr Weiner back In 2007 through my late husband Kamal Hashmat. Over the years my husband arid Anthony became very good Mends and MØ Weiner stepped in to help my husband expand hls business, he came as a consultant and always offered Kamal the best advice. My Late husband was an entrepreneur and had started his own business by the name 01 CureMO. Mr. Weiner was kind enough to offer his services to the organization when required. I had a chance of personally meetIng him in 2014 when my husband was In Mt Sinai In New York in a Coma. Mr. Anthony Weiner provided his utmost sgppon to me and my three minor kids. He visited the hospital almost every day talking to the doctors Inquiring about my husband’s progresL After my husband passed away In Feb 2014 Mr. Weiner once again stepped in and made sure that my rights and the rights of my three minor kids were protected. if He not only proved to be a Very sincere Mend of my late husband but also a well-wisher of me and my children. There are a very few people who stand by friends In need and Anthony has proven that he is one of them. Respectfully, iman Kamal-Hashmat. Case Document 24-4 Filed 09/13/17 Page 6 of 13 Exhibit 18 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-4 Filed 09/13/17 Page 7 of 13 LAWRENCE M. KATZMAN * Brooklyn, NY September 11, 2017 Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl St. New York, NY 10007-1312 Dear Honorable Justice Cote: I first met Anthony Weiner in the summer of 1998. when he was running for U.S. Congress and I was working for an unknown candidate for the New York State Assembly in an overlapping district. The candidate and I would run into Anthony from time to time, and even though we had little support and a slim chance of winning, Anthony was always kind enough to share his experience. There was no benefit to Anthony for helping us out, he just did. One thing I noticed quickly about Anthony, was how he interacted with constituents. He spoke in great detail about their concerns, and would remember the last time they met and what concerned them, which concerned him as well. In the fall of 1999, Anthony asked me to come work in his district office as his Director of Constituent Affairs. In this role, I was able to witness firsthand the compassion Anthony had for the members of his district and how hard he worked for them. There was not a question, concern or complaint that Anthony would not address. If a pothole needed to be filled, Anthony worked on it until that happen. A dangerous intersection near a school did not have a crossing guard, Anthony would work at that. If constituents were not receiving money from Social Security, unemployment, the Veterans Affairs Administration, or even someone who was facing eviction Anthony truly transformed their lives. There was never a problem too big or too small for Anthony to tackle. While many other elected officials would turn people away, Anthony would help anyone with a City. State, or Federal problem. If you needed help, Anthony was always there for you. Anthony also did not hesitate to take up unpopular views, when he knew it was the right thing to do. I can recall preparing for a town hail meeting, where constituents were upset that a home for developmentally delayed adults would be opening in the neighborhood. I did not have the opportunity to brief Anthony on the issue, and did not know what his response would be. When a constituent expressed anger about the home, Anthony replied that perhaps our children would Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-4 Filed 09/13/17 Page 8 of 13 benefit for knowing that there are others in the world who are not as well off as we are. Where he could have been a demagogue and taken the easy position, Anthony chose the right answer. I left Anthony’s staff in 2003, but a year later when I invited him to my wedding he happily attended. One of my favorite pictures is of Anthony lifting my wife on a chair, as we danced the Hora and helped us celebrate this happy day. Many years later, I ran into Anthony on the subway in 2016. He was with his son, bringing him to school. Anthony quickly introduced me, and we swapped stories about being a dad, as I flow have two girls. I am forever grateful, and proud to have worked for Anthony. Proud because of the work we did on behalf of his constituents and helping make their lives better. I wonder, without Anthony how many people would have been evicted, unable to buy food, and potentially died. Thank you for allowing me this opportunity. Case Document 24-4 Filed 09/13/17 Page 9 of 13 Exhibit 19 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-4 Filed 09/13/17 Page 10 of 13 Sylvan C. Klein New York, NY August 4, 2017 Honorable Denise 1. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl Street New York, NY 10007-1312 Dear Justice Cote: For thirty years my wife, children and I were residents of the Belle Harbor community of The Rockaways. I was an active member of the community, as a member and past president of West End Temple, member of NYC Community Board#14 (Queens) and member and past president of The Belle Harbor Property Owners Association. Professionally I worked for the New York City Department of Education as a High School guidance counselor for 35 years. Anthony Weiner, for over 12 years served as US Congressman representing the Belle Harbor community with distinction, always available to address the local concerns of its residents. Congressman Weiner Rockaways and lower community, improve infrastructure and the advocated and championed the first commuter ferry connecting The Manhattan. He secured federal funding to create athletic fields for the educational resources and advocated for improvement to both the beaches vital to the daily life of the neighborhood. The tragedy of 9/11 had a profound impact on Belle Harbor, where an extremely large number of local residents were killed. Many worked for the NYC Fire Department, others worked inside the Twin Towers. Congressman Weiner was personally involved with the families of the victims, and provided comfort and federal financial commitments. Two months following 9/fl, an airplane crashed into numerous Belle Harbor homes, killing residents and destroying homes. Congressman Weiner advocated and oversaw federal intervention to assist the victim’s families. As an aftermath of 9/11 many of the workers assigned to the area’s cleanup, were felled by Respiratory and Cancer illness directly related to the building materials used in the Twin Towers. Anthony advocated strongly and personally, for medical funding to these workers in the US Congress. Anthony Weiner was an outstanding representative of his congressional district. Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-4 Filed 09/13/17 Page 11 of 13 After leaving the US Congress, Anthony Weiner as a private citizen was active in Belle Harbor in securing funds for the victims of Hurricane Sandy which struck The Rockaways in 2012. Sincerely, ‘YSylvan C. Klein 7 Case Document 24-4 Filed 09/13/17 Page 12 of 13 Exhibit 20 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-4 Filed 09/13/17 Page 13 of 13 Belle Harbor, NY August 9, 2017 Honorable Denise L Cote United States Di strict Judge Daniel Patrick Moynthan, United States (‘oul thnuse 500 Pearl Street New York, NY 100074312 AU% 4 2017 L CHAMBL% UiI iDENSEUOI_J — Dear Justice Cote: Since 1965 I have ]‘esded in the Rockawy Community, taught in the local elementary schools for over 30 years, and was art active member of the Belle 1-larbor Property Owners Association, having served as president for eight years ending June 30, 2009. For over twelve years, Anthony Weiner ;erved as US Congressman representing a portion of the Rockaway peninsula, including but not limited to Belle Harbor Community. On more than a few occasions, I needed to contact Congi’essinan Weiner’s office relating to problems/concerns of the tax paying homeowners in Belle Harbor. Whether they related to No Child Left Behind Legislation, a major concern for parents of youngsters attending PS 114Q. or zoning issues which were being compromised, Congressman Weiner always responded most professionally . Of particular importance were Congressman Weiner’s actions toward :hose negative]y impacted by the tragedies of 9/11 and Lt/12. Belle Harbor residen ts were tremendously affected by both horrific eveiiI:s. Families of the in any membe rs of the NYC fire Department who perished in the former event were comforted by the action taken by Congressman Weiner. He provided much comfort and federal commitments. After the crash of American Alt-lines Flight #587, Congressman Weiner made certain communication sessions were inclusive. Among those in attendance were the Local religious leaders from both the Washington Height s and Belle Harbor Communities. As President of the BHPOA at the time, his invo]v ement was crucial. In my opinion, Anthony Weiner represented the commnunityhe represented in a fair and efficient manner. Sincerely, in, Past President, BHPOA; VP, Queens Civic Congress Case Document 24-5 Filed 09/13/17 Page 1 of 11 Exhibit 21 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-5 Filed 09/13/17 Page 2 of 11 Rabbi Pesach Lerner Executive Vice President, Emeritus, National Council of Young Israel July 24, 2017 Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl Street New York, NY, 100074312 Dear Judge Cote, I write this letter to describe my professional experiences with Mr. Anthony Weiner. I was the executive vice president of the National Council of Young Israel from 1991-2012. The National Council of Young Israel is the umbrella organization of all Young Israel Synagogues throughout the United States and Canada. About 50 of those Synagogues are in New York State. I remain active within the greater Jewish community. Mr. Weiner was a member of the NY City Council and, then, was a Congressman for NY’s gth congressional district. Mr. Weiner’s office was always open to us. He assisted the many Young Israel synagogues in his district. He, often, took the lead on issues important to our community. As a Congressman, he continued that open door policy. He and his staff were available to us. Once again, he took the lead on issues important to us; often, he was a lone voice. But, in my mind, Anthony stood out from most politicians. Anthony put the needs of his constituents first; something we recognized and appreciated. We were able to call upon him whenever and wherever necessary; and he always responded. But what made Anthony special was the care and concern he showed to the individual. He felt their pain and their needs became his; and, he acted accordingly. I remember one specific situation, Anthony, personally, went to court to appeal to the judge for mercy for an individual, because he cared. I, and the individuals he helped, will never forget his efforts and kindness. Sincerel NATIONAL COUNCIL OF YOUNG ISRAEL 212-929-1525 ext.110 PLemer@Younglsrael.org Case Document 24-5 Filed 09/13/17 Page 3 of 11 Exhibit 22 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-5 Filed 09/13/17 Page 4 of 11 Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl St. New York, NY 10007-1312 August 15, 2017 Dear Judge Cote, I have known Anthony Weiner for seven years. He attended High Holiday services with his son at my congregation and I have met with Anthony on many occasions to discuss his life, his personal trials, his marriage, and his role as a father and member of society. These meetings took place while he was a Congressman, throughout his resignation, during his NYC Mayoral campaign, during the past year when the acute nature of his illness, as he described to me, came to the surface, during his treatment, and now, during his recovery. I have come to know different aspects of this man over the years and have watched his life unravel. While I do not know the specifics of his treatment nor his medical condition, I can tell you about the father that Anthony is to his son, No father could love a son more or put his son’s interests first. I hope these brief remarks have been helpful to you and to the court and I wish you well. Sincerely yours, Dwen &tthte Rabbi Darren Levine Case Document 24-5 Filed 09/13/17 Page 5 of 11 Exhibit 23 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-5 Filed 09/13/17 Page 6 of 11 Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl St. New York, NY 10007-1312 June 19, 2017 RE: Anthony Weiner Dear Judge Cote: I am writing this letter in connection with the sentencing of Anthony Weiner. Iii february, 2008, 1 joined then-Congressman Weiner along with other congressmen and volunt eers to parade through the streets of Brooklyn to publicize our support for another candidate for higher office. Mr. Weiner grabbed a megaphone and exhorted onlook ers to engage in ‘hakarat hatov,” that is, ‘honor and recognition of the good” that this candidate had done for constituents. His words often echo in my mind, and it is in obedience to this Talmudic mandate, to give recognition of the good works done by someone, that I submit this letter for your consideration. In the spring of 2004, my struggles to have a baby necessitated medical treatment. I soon discovered that I had a lifetime insurance coverage cap of $10,000.00 for the treatment of infertility, which, given the high costs of this treatment, meant 1 would need to come up with significant funds if I wanted to be a parent. I learned that many states, including New York, do not require coverage for in vitro fertilization, a wrong that must be changed. In early 2007, 1 went to Capito l Hill, armed with statistics, data on treatment costs, and medical information to seek change to this inequi ty in access to treatment across the country. I met with a staffer in Congressman Weiner’s office to request that Congressman Weiner introduce legisla tion to mandate coverage for infertility treatment natio n”’ On Father’s Day 2007, 1 met with Congressman Weiner at a playground on the Upper East Side with another infertility patient from Connecticut, who did have coverage. We related our stories, and the effects not having coverage for treatment had on me, the bad medical decisions one makes when driven by costs concerns rather than best medical practice, the stress on work and marriage (I am now divorc ed) caused by infertility and its costs, and the economic benefit s recognized by states that provide coverage. Soon thereafter, using the power of his office to offer legislation that would help real people achiev e their dreams of becoming parents, Congressman Weiner introdu ced legislation, The Family Building Act, which would have mandated coverage for infertility treatment. Mr. Weiner’s confirmation that one person’s com mitment to resolving a wrong can make a differe nce, has continued to motivate my ongoing advocacy work. As of now, legislation just passed in the New York State Assembly to reverse the exclusion of in vitro fertilization from required coverage in New York (headed now to the State Senate). By showing me that activism matters, Mr. Weiner contributed to my s better for New York’s, and this country’s, citizen s. - - - - Case Document 24-5 Filed 09/13/17 Page 7 of 11 Exhibit 24 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-5 Filed 09/13/17 Page 8 of 11 Globe Wholesale Tobacco Distributors Inc 5406 Third Pvenue, Brooktvii. New York 11220 TeL: 718-439-7478 718-439-891% • Fax: %18-439-489 - Established 1946 I tool thc !)cA of Icnn Sch rti — To: Honorable Judge Denise Cote Re: Sentencing Recommendation Anthony Weiner August 25, 2017 Your Honor, I write in recommendation of sentencing that considers treatment, as opposed to incarceration for this public servant that I have known since his birth. My background currently includes, presidency of Globe Wholesale in Brooklyn; chairman of the statewide association of tax collection agents; Chairman of the teamster’s local 805 pension; among charitable endeavors. But more saliently, as a constituent of Anthony Weiner’s district during his tenure as New York City Councilman and then again as he was United States Congressman. Anthony’s dad, Morton Weiner and I graduated from NYU Law School (the class of ‘59) and have lived in the same neighborhood of Brooklyn, while raising our families ever since. When Anthony finished his formal education and considered how best to fulfill his nascent desire for public service, he sought my advice out of respect We spoke and I recommended that he pursue a career in Brooklyn politics under these two conditions: Always be accessible and act with integrity, never betraying the public trust. He agreed and that day a career in public service had begun. Anthony became a “bulldog” in his prosecution of his duties as an indefatigable worker for the people of Brooklyn and South Queens. But, what I value most in his accomplishments is his efforts in passage of his proposed legislation known as the PACT ACT. This law, which among its other attributes prohibits the Internet sales of cheap untaxed cigarettes to minors and adults alike, has saved lives! In my over eighty years on this earth, I have seen both the good and bad in people and have come to accept the dichotomy therein. Yet, the fall from grace of this man of promise leaves me both saddened and confused. Seeking explanation, I have learned of a new psychiatric thought, which fits Anthony to a “T”, called “Impulsive Flirtation Disorder.” The Internet, with its obfuscation through anonymity and disregard for the accepted values of “face to face” behavior is a lure for those with emotional aberration. Anthony’s repeated inability to control his infliction at the expense of his Congressional career, his marriage and his bid for the Mayoral race in New York, while simultaneously asking for public scrutiny from the press is certainly indicative of illness. Please use the discretion provided to you in evaluating the best course for justice, while considering how best to rehabilitate this accomplished public servant. In spite of his astonishing failure, he is intrinsically worth it Sincerely, Case Document 24-5 Filed 09/13/17 Page 9 of 11 Exhibit 25 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-5 Filed 09/13/17 Page 10 of 11 Jaa Y%6 •‘aii, -4i August 9, 2017 Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge United States Courthouse 500 Pearl St. New York, New York 10007 Re: Anthony Weiner Dear Judge Cote, I am a resident of the Manhattan Beach Community located in Brooklyn, New York. I have known Mr. Weiner since he was a councilman. I am very active in my community group having served as a past president of our Community Group. During the time that Mr. Weiner represented my community both as councilman and congressman, on many occasions I contacted Mr. Weiner concerning problems affecting our community. He was always responsive to my request and both he and his staff worked on our community problems and in most instances, he was successful. Additionally, I know many of his constituents made requests of Mr. Weiner as it pertains to various problems and again he responded to their requests. He never turned the community down when a request was made and to the best of my knowledge, he never turned down a constituent who needed his aid. He was a great and devoted public servant. On a personal note, both my wife and I are eternally grateful to Mr. Weiner in a time of need. When there was a terrorist bombing on two subways in London several years ago, both my son and daughter in law resided in London and worked in the financial district. Their subway stop was at the location where bombs exploded on two subway cars. My wife and I were unable to communicate with our children either by telephone or by email and we were very concerned about their safety. I called Mr. Weiner before 9 a.m. that day and told him our concern about the safety of our children. He asked me for their names, where they resided and the place of their employment. Approximately two hours later, I received a call from Mr. Weiner’s chief of staff who had my daughter in law on a conference call in London. She told us she and our son were safe. The chief of staff told me that after my call with Mr. Weiner, he called the United States Embassy in London, gave them the information about our children and directed them him to locate them which they did. You cannot Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-5 Filed 09/13/17 Page 11 of 11 Hon. Denise L. Cote August 9, 20171 Page Two imagine our gratitude in the help we received from Mr. Weiner during the time when we were concerned about their safety and he responded immediately. This act by Mr. Weiner speaks volumes of his integrity and character. I will not comment about his case in that he pled guilty and is before your Honor for sentencing. However, I would like to advise Your Honor that withstanding any transgressions which may have been committed by Mr. Weiner, his excellent service as a public servant responding to the needs of communities and constituents which he represented warrants considerable consideration in the sentence which Your Honor is to impose upon him. We are all human and make mistakes. However, in this instance I believe Mr. Weiner’s transgression was not as a result of malice but rather of a situation which was not within his control. In my opinion, this factor should be taken into consideration by the Court. Very truly yirs, ATS/fd AleAder T. Singer Case Document 24-6 Filed 09/13/17 Page 1 of 13 Exhibit 26 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-6 Filed 09/13/17 Page 2 of 13 Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl Street New York, NY 10007-13 12 Your Honor, am writing to share my experience of knowing Anthony Weiner. first met Anthony in the year 2000. I had been randomly placed in his DC congressional office as part of a CUNY Internship. I showed up expecting to open mail and get dry cleaning. My experience was very different, and that’s reflective of who Anthony is. I was heading to congressional hearings, drafting letters to constituents and giving tours of the Capitol Building. As a naïve 20 year old, I was extremely surprised. I was especially shocked when I received an offer for a full-time position to stay on at the office after my internship ended. Anthony Weiner gave me the opportunity of a lifetime. I was able to sit in on planning meetings and became an integral part of the DC team. Anthony never shied from putting complicated projects on my plate or asking my opinion on pending legislation. It changed my life. His generosity was further evident when I was left homeless in Washington, DC. After accepting the position in Anthony’s DC office, I was left without housing for a short time. Although Anthony had only known me a very briefly, he offered up his apartment in DC. He let me stay there because I needed help. I worked for Anthony a second time, in 2008. This time I worked in the New York City office. I already knew that Anthony was a busy man, but I was amazed at how he would pack his schedule with visits around his district. He would host town halls, visit nursing homes and stop to talk to voters on the street. He never seemed to tire of helping every single person that lived in his district. The reason I returned to work for him in 2008 is because I had never seen an elected official work so hard, and so completely, for the average New Yorker. Anthony worked harder for the “little guy” than anyone I had ever met. The good he did was evident. Social security problems, flag requests and immigration issues that people were struggling with were all handled. There were people who got Social Security benefits being withheld to them because of Anthony’s help. There are immigrants to this country that were able to stay, or bring their families because of Anthony’s intervention. There was no problem too small. And if Anthony couldn’t help, he made sure to pass the problem on to someone who could. It didn’t matter if it was a federal or local issue; Anthony made sure that we always helped. It was always thorough and he never, ever backed away from supporting the underdog in a fight. After leaving Anthony’s office in 2010, I didn’t stay in touch with him. Unfortunately, I can’t speak to his behavior in recent years, but I am happy to say that when I was part of his team, he was adamant about Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-6 Filed 09/13/17 Page 3 of 13 helping every single person he came into contact with. Queens and Brooklyn are better boroughs because he represented them. I have no doubt that Anthony will use his recent experiences to help others that have also struggled. He inspires the best in people because he often sees the best in people. I know that if he gets the opportunity, he will continue to serve his community and use his energy, experiences and knowledge to help others. Sincerely, 7 Christina Tsatsakos Case Document 24-6 Filed 09/13/17 Page 4 of 13 Exhibit 27 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-6 Filed 09/13/17 Page 5 of 13 Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl St. New York, NY 10007-1312 Dear Honorable Denise L. Cote, This letter is being submitted in support of Anthony Weiner and speaks to his process of recovery as I experienced it firsthand. The document is being offered anonymously, as I too, am a recovering addict working toward recovery. My reasons for doing this should be self evident. It is my hope that the anonymous nature of my statements given here will not diminish the value of what I have offered in support of Anthony. I got to know Anthony upon his arrival Anthony was assigned to me as a roommate and both being native New Yorkers, we quickly developed a rapport. As is true for most new patents arriving at Anthony was very much in crisis and expressed concern for the impact his addiction had on his immediate family and career. Upon arrival, he was an individual who was no longer in denial about the seriousness of his condition or the harm his behavior had potentially caused others. It was apparent that was already actively engaged in the preliminary steps toward recovery. As might be expected, Anthony had little difficulty connecting with 20 or more individuals comprising our recovery cohort at He rapidly became an insightful and outspoken voice to our collective recovery, relating his personal experience to those of his fellow Anthony rapidly internalized the spirit and intention of 12 step based recovery process and was very much a contributor to the community as a whole. This became more apparent to me, as we were both assigned to the same primary therapist, an individual with CSAT credential. Our small group sessions often demanded blunt and painful insights and honesty about ourselves as individuals and our behavior as addicts. Anthony had a unique capacity to offer specific insights about himself and others, or, alternatively, to pull back and provide much needed perspective on the recovery process. Anthony was subject to the same self assessment and process of moral inventory as the rest of us and was required to create a trauma egg, or symbolic illustration of events of our formative years which may have had an impact on our addictive behavior as adults. Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-6 Filed 09/13/17 Page 6 of 13 We were also required to do a timeline, or a chronological grid, deconstructing our life events and the process of addiction as it had developed over our lifetime. I was present for Anthony’s presentation of his timeline to the group. It was clear to me that Anthony had dug deep to find some underlying behaviors and factors which led to his self destructive behavi or as an addict. Anthony’s history was a complex one, which displayed a tremendous reverence for women and deep affection for his son and his family of origin. His specific problematic behavi or was primarily related to compuLsive and inappropriate texting behavior. Sex addiction is above all, a process disorder, which is varied and nuanced and distinct from classic chemic addicti al ons. Anthony was able to gain a great deal more clarity about his behavior and how it was harmful to all concerned. Upon our departure from and return to NYC, was have stayed in contact and have had opportunities to catch up in fellowship after 12 step meetings. I recall at one time I emailed Anthony, encouraging to him to turn up at a meeting all the way uptown, which, for him, was quite out of the way. I was pleased and surprised to encounter him at the meetin g. I consider myself to be privileged to have gotten to know Anthony Weiner, the man behind the addict and public figure. He has been a tremendous asset to all of us who have encoun tered him within the recovery community. It is my deepest desire to see him continue his work in recovery and for society to afford him that opportunity in the best spirit possible. Sincerely, A fellow addict in recovery Case Document 24-6 Filed 09/13/17 Page 7 of 13 Exhibit 28 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-6 Filed 09/13/17 Page 8 of 13 Greetings Hon. Denise L. Cote, My name is and I am writing you in reference to Anthony Weiner’s sentencing. I was introduced to Anthony through group therapy and recovery program almost one year ago. He has been instrumental in my recovery as a fellow addict by giving me a role model of courage against adversity. I cannot imagine going through the challenges of going through what Anthony has. Living with addiction is difficult enough but having to work recovery from addiction in the public eye to me seems impossible to me. Anthony has been committed to his recovery and shows it by being of service to me and others. He chairs meetings, gives sober advice and brings humor to otherwise sensitive topics. He lets me and others open up to him and he responds by letting himself be vulnerable. I dare not question your judgement but in my opinion, Anthony is of more use among fellow addicts than in prison. Our recovery group and 12 step program would lose a viable asset and leader if he were in prison. Please feel free to reach me for any questions if needed rnw_ Case Document 24-6 Filed 09/13/17 Page 9 of 13 Exhibit 29 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-6 Filed 09/13/17 Page 10 of 13 57?7 7iV1t7 ü,(’?cp I AL t0Vt?D) S)’-,r 13,4L i1o oA)e)’ ‘vy tj % oty A viTh’ t’4At> I w#’i-i 4 4-80 ctr % /e( -i r,2, Øfrv’. IC /IciQ) W7 yJ ‘4’ i?CAA4f Ft / --> 0 t-tfr7 J’I &o r1’ Søc” 1t “i / ytc9R, .2: t 4;;z1f3aooA. Plk1 u’ i’o i’ g 4- ir’ ofl ‘4-ft3) bi-,ti “-‘ L ii’e;t-i’ f ,,if r 21 ‘‘ 4F £ y *‘4 7%4A,,rr? 041 ‘0/ øF• 4 -tT-W’ c(1s. 4gyj m,f?4-c’y,I ?OWN M5 k1i7 ,P C, z s-,-e Aoict) M€f’L il V 4? 74’ , / 7 !Y’ /‘4fT P2co’V wIfJI j( M’S ,?V, i ,iq- r ‘ii) 7Fj i S7Thvrz9 4iu M1_v- 1% r7? tAtçVZ 7Y4/W -/2t-1’ ml ‘$iiYb ‘e-1oiWm”’y $ Ti /%j mr c,eD%3 ‘1/iT ‘4’ 77,* y J ‘7ø’0J 8a,V iirnij t’- rp -%yk,S t.i4yS. / f4-r - ‘),ts ,i 7 4W%1y1 A’tD i,po/ Case Document 24-6 Filed 09/13/17 Page 11 of 13 Exhibit 30 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-6 Filed 09/13/17 Page 12 of 13 Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl St. New York, NY 10007-1312 Judge Cote, I am writing to you regarding Anthony Weiner, and his impeding sentencing. I have gotten to know Anthony personally over the past year, having also recently gone through similar legal circumstances myself. This brought us into the same rehabilitation meetings and therapies. For all the years that he served as a congressman for my state of New York, I was struck by his relentless passion and commitment to those in our community less fortunate than most. He always fought for the underdog, and was one of those very rare voices of truth and sanity. He is still that man. He is man of principle and compassion. Although I have never met his son, Anthony constantly speaks of him with deep warmth and emotion. Anthony is unmistakably a committed father to ,, who clearly adores and depends on his dad. , As a committed and loving father and husband myself, I know that good men can make mistakes. We must take responsibility for those mistakes, and we must take the steps required to get better. I have seen, firsthand, Anthony’s dogged and tireless work ethic for self- improvement and rehabilitation. I have witnessed him, after a serious leg injury, hobble from addiction meeting to addiction meeting, to therapy and rehab, both mental and physical. He did this each and every day. He was an inspiration to the many of us in the rooms who desired this level of commitment to becoming a better man; a better and healthier member of society. With the sensational nature of his earlier embarrassing and upsetting exploits, my wife and I have always felt that Anthony received excessively harsh treatment in the tabloids and the less than high standards press outlets. His political accomplishments, however, seemed far more lasting and important than his behavior. I believe in him. I will stand by him as good and worthy man, who will continue to make important contributions to Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-6 Filed 09/13/17 Page 13 of 13 society and who will always, no doubt, put the needs of others first and foremost. I know post rehab Anthony. The Anthony I know does not engage in his past inappropriate wrongful behaviors. The Anthony I know has worked hard to ensure he is free of those behaviors in the future. The Anthony I know is funny, self deprecating, compassionate and loving. The Anthony I know is as devoted a father as I have ever met. His son is THE priority of his life and it is clear to me this will always be the case. is blessed to have such a loving and devoted Dad. Whatever punishment he receives, I and many others will be by his side, continuing to improve ourselves, continuing to be law abiding and dedicated to serving others. I am proud to call Anthony Weiner a good friend. Case Document 24-7 Filed 09/13/17 Page 1 of 10 Exhibit 31 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-7 Filed 09/13/17 Page 2 of 10 September 6th, 2017 Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl St. New York, NY 10007-1312 Dear Judge Cote, I have had the privilege of closely knowing Anthony Weiner since January of this year. In the past nine months as members of the same men’s recovery group for sex addiction, we have become very close, learning very personal, private things about each other, and leaning on each other for support. Our friendship was not this trusting or intimate at first, but it has grown and developed as Anthony, myself, and the other group members have all grown and developed. Our shared growth is in no small part due to our acknowledgement of our past wrongs, our dedication to our recovery programs, and our reliance upon each other for help. Two weeks ago, Anthony saved my life. He helped me out of a desperate situation in which my sex addiction was causing me to question taking my life. As addicts, our lives have been at times been very difficult at times, often caused by our own actions, but our awareness of these truths does not remove the difficulty. At the point I was at my most desperate, thinking there was no way out, I sent a simple message, Call me” to our recovery group. Not a minute later, Anthony called. I explained the situation and Anthony stayed with me until I was safe. Anthony knew the danger I was in, and it was his support, guidance, and care that saved me. In our recovery work, we are unable to use or provide program tools or wisdom that we haven’t got. When I first met Anthony the past January, we were not in possession of enough knowledge, experience, or clarity to see where we had gone wrong in our pasts or how to move forward. We certainly were not able to help each other with life threatening situations. Since meeting and because of Anthony, I have become more able, to stand tall, look myself in the eye, and live life without debilitating shame. I cannot put a value on what Anthony has brought to my life. I consider myself very lucky to be able to call him a friend. I am alive because he called me. Sincerely, Case Document 24-7 Filed 09/13/17 Page 3 of 10 Exhibit 32 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-7 Filed 09/13/17 Page 4 of 10 Judge Denise L Cote 6/26/17 United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl Street New York, NY 10007-1312 Dear Judge Cote, For the past two years IiJnorning meetings a problematic addiction had nothing to do with minors but it was severe enough for me to seek help. Eight months ago Anthony Weiner began attending the same and since then has been a solid contributor to the group. He has taken on service agreements and has been sharing his own experience with several newcomers and old timers alike. The Anthony Weiner I have come to know is someone who is committed to his recovery and generous with his time. He regularly spends time after the meetings going for fellowship and talking recovery. We are all aware that his addiction played out in public for all to see. He has shared that it is his sincere hope that his story may shed some light on this addiction and somehow help others seek recovery. - I have also had the opportunity to spend time with A most have known, Anthony has a huge heart and miles of compassion. In a world where things are not always what they seem, Anthony is truly a good person who suffers from addiction. - I am proud to call him my friend. Case Document 24-7 Filed 09/13/17 Page 5 of 10 Exhibit 33 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-7 Filed 09/13/17 Page 6 of 10 10 July 2017 Your Honor lam writing to speak on behalf of Anthony Weiner, whol understand is being sentenced soon after the Court reads this and other letters. I wrfte this even though I am an ostensibly anonymous’ member of a recovery group he’s a part of I am willing to break anonymity in orderto speak on his behalf, because he’s done me—and therefore my family of five including a wife and three teenage sons—an incredible service as an active and service-oriented member in thatgroup. In reading “Answers in the Heart” this morning ta devotional guide associated with our recovery group), Iwas reminded of my admiration and appreciation forAnthony and ibr his being a part & the fellowship. The text I read in part says, “Anonymity represents to most people a liberating even more than a threatening phenomenon.’ —Harvey Cox / “When we join a group for sex addicts, we make a promise to respect the confidentiality of each and every member. We call one another by our first names, and we don’t gossip about the social res of our brothers and sisters in recovery....” Anthony was at the first I we nt to on a It 9egitimized” my being there, ft actually made ft less shameful for me to show up; I figured ‘if this man can be here in light of all the public scrutiny, I can be here without any scrutiny other than that of my wife.” . He has helped me very much in my “sobriety,” and I’m deeply grateful for him. To elaborate a bitfurther on the text of the devotional that prompted me to write—I did not originally write this note-to be presented to the Court, Your Honor; I wrote the first part In a text to Anthony while reading the devotional because I was so moved... On a Friday a few weeks back when Anthony was in court, the same Friday his wife would later file for divorce, (heard Curtis Sliwa doing his radIo program with another man, and a caller called in about Anthony and ranted about how ftwas ridiculous that we call so many things “addictlon and “sickness” and “why didn’t we just see it as ‘weakness.”' Either Curtis or the other guy defended Anthony. (was literally in grateful tears at how understa nding the hosts were, because they were basically saying to the caller about Anthony (and, by extension, about me), “have you walked a mile in this guy’s shoes?” ft was an unexpectedly humane response by the hosts. They didn’t let us off the hook for our actions, but they did acknowledge that we are in the grips of something too powerful for us to handle on our own. That’s why we have this fellowship that Anthony’s a part of. That’s why his presence Is so important to me, Your Honor, and why my presence is so important to him and the others. We are there for each other, If none of us werethere, there’d be no fellowship and no solution to our common malady. There is no doubt in my mind that Anthony has been a huge help in my own life as I recover from sex addiction, and he will continue to “trudge the mad of happy destiny” with me and others as long as he’s allowed. He has become a valued member of our growing fellowship, and we need him, Your Honor. Case Document 24-7 Filed 09/13/17 Page 7 of 10 Exhibit 34 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-7 Filed 09/13/17 Page 8 of 10 Daniel Patrick Moynihan courthouse 500 Pearl Street New York, NY 10007-1312 To Hon Denise L Cote July 23, 2017 On ]anuar 2017 I went to my first recovery program which i. This is my first 12 step recovery program. This past May, I turned I met Anthony in the morning step meeting in 4th NYC. To my best recollection it was about my meeting. I had started doing a 90/90(90 meeting in 90 days) at the request of my therapist. I was fearful, nervous and wondering how was it possible to stay sober. It was 4 days into recovery. At the beginning of every meeting, each person shares their bottom line behavior and length of sobriety. Anthony was one of the first men to share. I heard one person after another share their length of sobriety. I was 4 days sober and scared. I didn’t know anyone in the room and I felt so different. How can anyone related to my story. Why am I here how did I get here? Anthony was one of the first men to share his sobriety. After three to five guys shared I started crying. It was the first time in my life that I felt a place where I can get help, at least I hoped. He was one of men who came over to me after the meeting to keep coming back. Every week that I went, Anthony was there. Anthony hobbled in after surgery with crutches, came in feeling sick from a cold, came in week after week no matter what and then talked to people after the meeting. He showed me hope, by his example and dedication, just by being there, talking and sharing his road to recovery. He showed me that commitment to this program can help maintain sobriety and change our own lives as well as the people around us who rely on us and care for us. I have talked to him and we both share a strong desire to be better parents to our kids and give them a chance to succeed as healthy adults. . On July 19, 2017, I celebrated six months of sobriety. In the first couple of months I never thought it was possible to have 6 days much less six months. I owe a debt of gratitude to all the people in the rooms who support me. I especially want to thank Anthony for being there when I needed someone to tell me I could do this. He did that by telling his story and sharing his personal strength and hope with me both in conversations privately and in the meetings I see him. Case Document 24-7 Filed 09/13/17 Page 9 of 10 Exhibit 35 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-7 Filed 09/13/17 Page 10 of 10 Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl Street New York, NY 10007-1312 Dear Judge Cote, I wanted to reach out on behalf of Anthony Weiner. I am sending this email to advocate for his character and affirm him as the man I know him to be. Anthony and I have known each other for about 8 months. I met Anthony in a therapy group focused on recovery for sex addiction. We also belong to the same 12-step fellowship so I have spent time with Anthony in those ways in addition to personal one to one social interactions for meals. To give some background on myself, I am a few weeks away from mybirthday, I’m married for 3 years, and have a daughter named I work in the financial industry. I have been in recovery for the past 19 months. While our sexual pattern might have been different, our addiction is the same and we have bonded over this journey to become better people and rid ourselves of soul damaging compulsive behaviors. It has been an incredibly challenging time marking the end of a duplicitous life followed by accountability for poor decisions and some deep internal work. This was not all hardship as I have experienced a remarkable period of intense growth, increased spirituality, and a renewed authenticity and honesty in my 10+ year relationship with my wife and all other relationships in my life. It is a time that support from all angles has been crucial to navigate this period. Anthony and I relate as we have been sober in tandem starting last fall. When I first met Anthony, he already had notoriety as a result of being a public figure in the midst of a challenging case. Anthony and I have gone from acquaintances to friends in relatively short order. Anthony has been undoubtedly one of the most remarkable men that I have met while in recovery. I speak to him virtually every day. I have gotten a chance to know him more intimately than many of my friends of multiple decades from all walks of life from high school, to college, to my professional life. In Anthony, I have seen an increasingly evolving person with a tremendous amount of contrition, integrity, and a good-natured citizen of this earth that wants to live his remaining time in this world as a better man. He has been there for me when I have needed emotional support in dire times as I’ve attempted to rebuild my life and family. I also admire the way that he has handled challenging people in our program and in life. He has kept his composure and class even in the face of attacking media stories and aggressive and hostile paparazzi. He is a natural leader in the 12-step fellowship and takes the rule and principles of the program seriously while not taking himself too seriously. He has injected light-hearted humor where appropriate as he has chaired meetings to keep the morale of recovering fellows elevated. The biggest area of passion that I have seen from Anthony has been his commitment to his son In the time that I have known him, his dedication to showing love, support, and companionship is something that is genuinely heart-warming. I aspire to be the active, engaged, and caring father I have seen Anthony be to his son in the time that I have known him. He lives his life to make him happier and more fulfilling. If everybody in this country lived their lives the way that I have seen Anthony live his life in the time that I have known him, the world would be a much better place. If people in society pay it forward by taking cues from the positive examples of others, it would be a disservice to remove Anthony from mainstream society and away from being a fantastic and present father to I would ask for your consideration of my sentiments. Best, Case Document 24-8 Filed 09/13/17 Page 1 of 13 Exhibit 36 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-8 Filed 09/13/17 Page 2 of 13 July 24, 2017 Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl St. New York, NY 10007-1312 Dear Judge Cote: I am writing on behalf of Anthony Weiner in advance of his sentencing in September. I have been a member of a 12-Step recovery group based at the since June of 2015. Anthony joined the group in November of 2016, and over the past 8 months I have had the chance to observe his journey in recovery and to discuss it with him. Given the very public nature of Anthony’s situation, the fact that he regularly attends local meetings and socializes with his fellows in recovery demonstrates to me an unusual courage and commitment. He shares frequently at meetings with a keen intelligence and unsparing insight into the seriousness and consequences of what he has publicly called his “sickness” a sickness which we in recovery know only too well, and which almost always drives its sufferers into isolation and increasingly dangerous behaviors. Anthony has nonetheless remained a regular and valuable presence in our group, engaging with his fellows and sharing his own personal message of what we refer to as “experience, strength and hope.” — This is the cornerstone of recovery: that we can best overcome this sickness this addiction to demeaning behaviors and maintain our sobriety by reaching out to other addicts. Anthony Weiner is uniquely equipped to be of service in this process and the story he shares is especially impactful for fellow addicts as it has, by his own account, touched every aspect of his life. This is very much a sickness of our present time and requires the immediate and decisive attention that Anthony has demonstrated. — — It is my sincere wish for Anthony, however his life plays out in the future, that he will continue to be of service to our community, and perhaps in time to help raise public awareness of this increasingly serious social issue. Thank you for your time and attention. Case Document 24-8 Filed 09/13/17 Page 3 of 13 Exhibit 37 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-8 Filed 09/13/17 Page 4 of 13 Hon. Denise C Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl St. New York, NY 100074312 Re: Anthony Weiner Dear judge Cote, I am writing in support of Anthony Weiner who I understand is to be sentenced by your court this summer. I have been in a 12-step fellowship here in NYC for the past four years and have attended meetings on a regular basis throughout. I estimate that I have attended over 800 meetings and have met many hundreds more fellow addicts in that time. The program not only helped me find recovery, but it literally saved my life. In gratitude for this gift of recovery, and as part of my 12th step which states that having recovered 1 should help spread the message, the program continues to be an integral part of my life in recovery. I have held several service commitments, helped start six new groups, and have had over a dozen sponsees that I have helped guide through various parts of the 12 steps. In short, I have been in “the rooms” (as we say) for long enough that I think I have a good sense of those addicts who are committed to their recovery, and I have seen many fellows transformed by their recovery through the 12-step program. I first started seeing Anthony at our 12-step meetings sometime last year. Anthony has been a consistent attendee at the meetings I regularly attend. I have seen and spoken with him almost weekly over the past several months, both In the meetings themselves, and also In informal fellowship that take place after meetings where one can get to better know their fellows. From what he has shared with me and other fellows, it is clear to me that he is focused on helping others, and not just fellows, but his family and friends. He is also generous and kind with our fellows by sharing his journey, strength, experiences and hope. He is a devoted father to his son ,and is very supportive of his wife. In short, he is practicing the 12 step principles in all aspects of his life. He also recognizes that he is in a unique situation given the public nature of his circumstances, and he understands that he can help other fellows (and addicts who have not yet sought recovery) in ways that others, Including me, cannot. It Is no small thing that Anthony can benefit so many others, and especially now that this form of addiction Is exploding into the consciousness of the public. I did not know Anthony before he started his recovery program in our fellowship, so I cannot compare the person I know to the person he was before he sought recovery, It Is evident to me, however, that Anthony is committed to his recovery. He has the “gift of desperation” that most addicts need to truly Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-8 Filed 09/13/17 Page 5 of 13 recover. (And as one who had to hit multiple bottoms to find that desperation, can completely empathize with his situation.) We are taught that anonymity is the spiritual foundation of our program. Thus I am constrained in discussing matters outside of the rooms, but I hope I have conveyed to you a sense of who Anthony is today and how he is living his life in recovery. I also truly believe that t would be much more beneficial to his family and to others in his life if he can continue to be a presence in their lives. Case Document 24-8 Filed 09/13/17 Page 6 of 13 Exhibit 3 8 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-8 Filed 09/13/17 Page 7 of 13 Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moyxtihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl St. NewYork,NY I0007l3I2 July 27, 2017 Honorable Judge Cote: My name is , character. and I am happy to write a letter on behalf of Anthony Weiner, and speak to his My name is , and I am a sex addict. I have known Anthony since November, when, back from a treatment center, he sfi[&l attending meetings for sex addicts in New York. While I am aware of his attendance at other meetings through out the week, we share one weekly meeting in common, and like myself, Anthony isa regular, consistent attendee. Afterward, more likely than not, we both will engage in fellowship with about eight to ten other people for a period of around an hour. A ftmdamental principal of any 12 Step Recovery program is anonymity, arid that what is said in the rooms stays in the roon;s. The roon;s provide a safe place for any person to speak about who they are, come to grips with what they have done, and seek a solution a spiritual solution so that they cart live a better, more ftilfiffing life. A key feature of anyone sincerely using the rooms for this purpose is their honesty and openness. — — So... I feel a degree of circumspectness on my part is appropriate. But let me make some clear statements that I hope you will take into account in coming to your decision concerning Anthony Weiner. First, Anthony is fully accepted in the fellowship as Anthony because his commithient to his own recovery is apparent. His shares are shares of real self-examination, where others hear his thoughts on issues that they too wrestle with in their recovery issues of responsibility, of self worth, of finding and relating to his Higher Power, of the meaning of various Steps. In Anthony’s shares, one hears a man in recovery. One hears a man accepting and dealing with life as best he can, in the present, with full integrity. — The meefin that I see Anthony at is one that features a weekly reading of an essay on one of the 12 Steps, in order, and fellows discuss their understanding of the Step and where they are with it in their lives. It is not a meeting of ‘getting current’, which has its place in recovery, but rather of exploration and deepening of one’s sobriety. There are no final answers in recovery. My own recovery approaches four years and yet I lean; from what Anthony has to say about the Steps in his life. His presence arid commitment to the program helps others, and it helps n;e. Second. Anthony is a man with real talents. Yes, he is intelligent. Yes, he is articulate. Those things have been on public display through out his adult life. But he is also a man who can listen to others and hear them out this shows up in fellowship. By what I have heard him say, he had a love for, and a personal satisfaction in, public service in the best sense of that phrase. — Third, one chooses recovery not because it is easy, but ultimately, because one wants to. it is not simpiy about giving up certain behaviors it is abotit changing all of one’s life Anyone in recovery from an addictive compulsive behavior alcohol, gambling, drugs, overeating finds anonymity useful as one goes about working out that change. Anthony has not had that, and lie accepts that with a real grace, which, m and of itself, is an example for all of us, — - — Case Document 24-8 Filed 09/13/17 Page 8 of 13 Exhibit 39 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-8 Filed 09/13/17 Page 9 of 13 Dear Judge Cote, My name ‘: and I am a sex addict. I have been in recovery and sober from sexually compulsive behavior now for almost two years. I had known of Anthony Weiner like so many others through newspaper headlines. In my active addiction, I would read a new headline about Anthony and wonder, “Again? What’s wrong with this guy? When is he going to learn?” All the while I myself was engaging in similarly destructive behavior, doing the exact same things but lost in my own denial. My pattern was the same though get caught, promise change, believe I could change, try really hard ...but ultimately fail. The cycle would then repeat and I had no control over it. - In my case that cycle repeated, and repeated until I hit bottom. With my marriage on the line my wife found me a therapist and that therapist immediately pointed me toe. In recovery I knew that my affliction had a name, “sex addiction” and it was beyond the control of my will. Not surprisingly, the headlines kept coming for Anthony. With a foundation of recovery now under my belt I would read new headlines about Anthony and identify with exactly what was going on. I saw a fellow sex addict. I prayed for Anthony and wondered, “when am I going to see this guy in the rooms?” That day finally came on November I was both shocked and star struck by his presence. Immediately after the meeting I told my wife and another fellow about who I had just seen at the meeting. I realized I had broken a key tradition of the fellowship I had compromised Anthony’s anonymity. I called my sponsor and he told me I had to do a 10th step make direct amends to him for my wrong the next time I saw him. . - - The next day after a meeting, I introduced myself to Anthony and I told him that I had an amends to make. I explained how I compromised his anonymity. He met the news graciously but told me that the rooms were his one safe place. I could certainly understand that. He kept coming back though, and I kept coming back and we became friends with a mutual respect for one another. Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-8 Filed 09/13/17 Page 10 of 13 Anthony has endured a great deal of suffering as a sex addict. This was amplified by his public presence and the media making it twice as painful and challenging as what most other sex addicts have to endure and overcome in recovery. Anthony’s strength is like none other. He keeps coming back, he has never faltered, and he has approached his recovery with determination an unbelievable strength and humility. Anthony regularly does service at meetings from being a literature co-chair (with me) to chairing meetings on his own. He took his time to get there increasing his own responsibilities in the fellowship through support from other members at first and then on his own. He has been growing, one step at a time and not doing so to prove something to anyone or himself. — - One of the things that really drives Anthony is being a great father, and he is! Above everythi Anthony prides himself in an atten r and - ‘ - He derives great joy from being a dad, and[ lucky to have such an attentive and loving father Nobody wants to be a sex addict. It’s a lonely life in our addiction filled with fear and shame, devoid of feeling and color and completely unmanageable. But there is a solution in the 12 steps fR and other such fellowships, and it does work. I’ve seen real change in people who commit to making recovery their number one priority, and in those who do the work. Anthony is one of those people doing the work and who is on the path. I’ve already seen incredible changes in him. He has been an inspiration to me and I’m grateful for the opportunity to write this letter on his behalf. There is a very different man now in place of the headlines. The behind the scene story is about a man in action who is in the process of rehabilitation and change whos presence, fellowship and friendship is helping others recover from their own sex addiction. There is a willing father and a committed husband filled with love and a new sense of purpose driven by a power greater then himself. the time to read this letter. Regards, Case Document 24-8 Filed 09/13/17 Page 11 of 13 Exhibit 40 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-8 Filed 09/13/17 Page 12 of 13 Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl St. New York, NY 10007-13 12 Dear Hon. Denise Cote, By the time I met Anthony lost everything he possibly could, it seemed: his career, his marriage, I reputation. Yet he was in a positive mood. He greeted and thanked every person who shared (a minor revealing habit, in terms of program commitment) , and when Anthony’s turn came he spoke with unmistakably authentic gratitude. Such genuine positivity in so grim a situation may be difficult to understand, however the relief of escaping the cycle of obsession and compulsion, as Anthony finally had, is overwhelmingly powerful. The point is: Anthony was for real. He was humbled. Hopeful. And, that day, happy. All he cared about now was his son. At lunch, once, I offered some unsolicited advice about controlling his “story”. Instantly Anthony raised his hands, not merely with frustration but revulsion. “You’re not seeing this throug h the proper lens, he said. “There’s no more story. There’s only He is my redemption. He’s all that matters now.” Over and over he’s said this. He means it. And he’s wrong. Because recovery needs him, too. Given his dedication and natural leadership, he’s an invaluable asset to fellow sex addicts , to me. Probably one of the funniest things I’ve ever seen was a fiery former congressman wading into the totally inept bureaucracy of a recovery busine ss meeting. “I’m sorry,” he interrupted, “but I really don’t think we can vote on that amendment until the preceding motion it’s amending is formally voted on, right?” In addition to hilarious and annoying and helpful, his procedural intervention that day was further testament to Anthony’s devotion: while most (like me) are asleep during business meetings, and too self-absorbed to greet and thank the person sharing, Anthony is wide-awake and connecting with people who need him. (Ultimately I believe Anthony will have a historically significant contribution to advancing sexual recovery.) . Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-8 Filed 09/13/17 Page 13 of 13 I began this letter by say saying that, when I met him, it seemed as though Anthony had lost everyth he possibly could. Obviously that wasn’t the case, as he now stands to lose and the recovery community that he depends on and that depends on him. Nevertheless, at lunch again on Saturday he didn’t focus on himself he asked me about my job search, if I was making enough meetings, if I’d spoken with our struggling friend. As for him, he eventually he said it was more of the same: his life was going to meetings and taking care He shook his head and grew quiet a moment, sadly reflecting, I thought, on how comparatively small his life had become. Then he said, longingly: “If only they’d let me keep doing it.” . I pray that you let him keep doing it. Sincerely, Case Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 1 of 36 Exhibit 41 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 2 of 36 July 24,2017 Hon. Denise L. Cote United States District Judge Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse 500 Pearl St. New York, NY 10007-1312 Dear Judge Cote, I am writing you, today, to share my personal reflections of Anthony Weiner. Since meeting Anthony for the first time I have seen him embrace his recovery, grow spirituatly and take responsibility for his past. Acceptance and humility are two character traits I have seen develop most in Anthony over the past 10 months and I am proud of him for the work he continues to do to become a better person, father and husband. While at Anthony not only integrated himself into The daily routine at the residence, he quickly became a mentor to the men who arrived after him. Anthony was also fully engaged in his group therapy sessions, community resoonsibilities and treatment programs which laid the foundation that he would ultimately leverage outside of Anthony was a consistent participant at our (voluntary) 5:30 am morning devotional readings/disc ussions and was always there to do the evening step” with his fellow “brothers”. In addition to this, Anthony was always willing to help with cooking, inventorying of the food, cleaning as well as acting as support to the men around him. Since leaving Anthony and I have stayed in touch and I have been encouraged to heat how continues to embrace his recovery by attending 12-step meetings and regularly staying in communicati he on with his network. If there is one thing that has remained consistent with Anthony is his unwavering love for his son, Having two sons of my own, I can appreciate Anthony’s relationship with and know is everything to him. Anthony is an example of how someone can change for the better given the right mindset, spiritual foundation, recovery tools and strong network and I know that my program is stronger because of him. Case Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 3 of 36 Exhibit 42 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 4 of 36 U S Department of Justice United States Attorney Southern District ofNew York The S1IWo J Mollo Building One Saint Andrew Plaza New York, New York]0007 May 4,2017 Arlo Devlin-Brown, Esq. Covington & Burling LLP 620 Eighth Avenue New York, NY 1001$ Re: United States v. Anthony Weiner, l7Cr.( ) Dear Mr. Devlin-Brown: On the understandings specified below, the Office of the United States Attorney for the Southern District ofNew York (“this Office”) will accept a guilty plea from Anthony Weiner (“the defendant”) to Count One of the above-referenced Information. Count One charges the defendant with the transfer of obscene material to a minor, in violation of Title 1$, United States Code, Section 1470, and carries a maximum term of imprisonment of 10 years, a maximum term of supervised release of three years, a maximum fine of $250,000, and a $100 mandatory special assessment. In addition to the foregoing, the Court must order restitution as specified below. In consideration of the defendant’s plea to the above offense, the defendant will not be further prosecuted criminally by this Office (except for criminal tax violations, if any, as to which this Office cannot, and does not, make any agreement) for transmitting obscene material to, and engaging in sexually explicit communications with, a person under the age of sixteen (the “Minor Victim”) in or about 2016, which communications included the receipt of one or more depictions of the Minor Victim engaged in sexually explicit conduct, it being understood that this agreement does not bar the use of such conduct as a predicate act or as the basis for a sentencing enhancement in a subsequent prosecution including, but not limited to, a prosecution pursuant to 1$ U.S.C. § 1961 et seq. In addition, at the time of sentencing, the Government will move to dismiss any open Count(s) against the defendant. The defendant agrees that with respect to any and all dismissed charges he is not a “prevailing party” within the meaning of the “Hyde Amendment,” Section 617, P.L. 105-119 (Nov. 26, 1997), and will not file any claim under that law. The defendant hereby admits the forfeiture allegation with respect to Count One of the Information and agrees to forfeit to the United States, pursuant to Title 1$, United States Code, Section 1467, all right, title and interest of the defendant in the following specific property used to commit or to promote the commission of the offense: one iPhone, Serial No. f73PN3KRG5MG (the “Specific Property”). The defendant agrees that he will not file a claim or a petition for remission or mitigation in any forfeiture proceeding involving the Specific Property and will not cause or assist anyone else in doing so. The defendant also agrees to take all necessary steps to Rev. 07.20.2016 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 5 of 36 Page 2 pass clear title to the Specific Property to the United States, including, but not limited to, the execution of all necessary documentation. It is further understood that any forfeiture of the defendant’s assets shall not be treated as satisfaction of any fine, restitution, cost of imprisonment, or any other penalty the Court may impose upon him in addition to forfeiture. The defendant consents to the entry of the Consent Order of forfeiture annexed hereto as Exhibit A and agrees that the Consent Order of forfeiture shall be final as to the defendant at the time it is ordered by the Court. The defendant further agrees to make restitution in an amount ordered by the Court in accordance with Title 18, United States Code, Sections 3663, 3663A, and 3664. In consideration of the foregoing and pursuant to United States Sentencing Guidelines (“U.S.S,G.” or “Guidelines”) Section 6B1.4, the parties hereby stipulate to the following: A. Offense Level 1. The November 1, 2016 Guidelines apply to this offense. 2. The offense level for Count One is calculated as follows: a. The Guideline applicable to the offense charged in Count One of the Information is U,S.S.G. § 2G3.1.. b. Pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 2G3.1(a), the base offense level is 10. c. Pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 2G3. 1(b)(l)(E), because the offense involved distribution to a minor that was intended to persuade, induce, entice, coerce, or facilitate the travel of, the minor to engage in prohibited sexual conduct, a 7-level increase is warranted. d. Pursuant to U.$.S.G. § 2G3.1(b)(3), because the offense involved the use of a computer or an interactive computer service, a 2-level increase is warranted. e. Pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 2G3.l(c) (“Cross-Reference-l”), because the offense involved receiving and possessing material involving the sexual exploitation of a minor, U.S.S.G. § 2G2.2 applies. f. Pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 2G2.2(c) (“Cross-Reference-2”), because the offense involved causing a minor to engage in sexually explicit conduct for the purpose of producing a visual depiction of such conduct and for the purpose of transmitting a live visual depiction of such conduct, and because the offense level under U.S.S.G. § 2G2. 1 is greater than the offense level under U.S.S.G. §2G2.2, U.S.S.G. § 2G2.1 applies. g. Pursuant to U.S.S.G. Rev. 0720.2016 § 2G2.l(a), the base offense level is 32. Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 6 of 36 Page 3 h. Pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 2G2. 1 (b)(1)(B), because the offense involved a minor who had attained the age of twelve years but not attained the age of sixteen years, a 2-level increase is warranted. i. 3. Pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 2G2.1(b)(6)(B)(i), because the offense involved the use of a computer or an interactive computer service to persuade, induce, entice, coerce, or facilitate the travel of, a minor to engage in sexually explicit conduct, or to otherwise solicit participation by a minor in such conduct, a 2-level increase is warranted. Assuming the defendant clearly demonstrates acceptance of responsibility, to the satisfaction of the Government, through his allocution and subsequent conduct prior to the imposition of sentence, a 2-level reduction will be warranted, pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 3E1.1(a). furthermore, assuming the defendant has accepted responsibility as described in the previous sentence, the Government will move at sentencing for an additional 1-level reduction, pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 3E1.1(b), because the defendant gave timely notice of his intention to enter a plea of guilty, thereby permitting the Government to avoid preparing for trial and permitting the Court to allocate its resources efficiently. In accordance with the above, the applicable Guidelines offense level is 33. 3. Criminal History Category Based upon the information now available to this Office (including representations by the defense), the defendant has zero criminal history points. In accordance with the above, the defendant’s Criminal History Category is I. C. Sentencing Range Based upon the calculations set forth above, the defendant’s stipulated Guidelines range is 135 to 16$ months’ imprisonment; however, because the statutory maximum is 120 months’ imprisonment, the stipulated Guidelines range is 120 months’ imprisonment (the “Stipulated Guidelines Range”). In addition, afier determining the defendant’s ability to pay, the Court may impose a fine pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 5E1.2. At Guidelines level 33, the applicable fine range is $35,000 to $350,000. The parties agree that neither a downward nor an upward departure from the Stipulated Guidelines Range set forth above is warranted. Accordingly, neither party will seelc any departure or adjustment pursuant to the Guidelines that is not set forth herein. Nor will either party in any way suggest that the Probation Office or the Court consider such a departure or adjustment under the Guidelines. Rev, 07.20.2016 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 7 of 36 Page 4 The parties agree that either party may seek a sentence outside of the Stipulated Guidelines Range based upon the factors to be considered in imposing a sentence pursuant to Title 1$, United States Code, Section 3553(a). In light of the specific circumstances of the offense conduct in this case and because the substantially increased Guidelines range results from the cross reference to different sections of the Guidelines, the Government submits that a sentence within the range of 21 to 27 months’ imprisonment (which would be the applicable Guidelines range without application of Cross-Reference-i and Cross-Reference-2) would be fair and appropriate. The parties understand that this Agreement reflects the distinct facts of this case and is not intended as precedent for other cases. Except as provided in any written Proffer Agreement(s) that may have been entered into between this Office and the defendant, nothing in this Agreement limits the right of the parties (1) to present to the Probation Office or the Court any facts relevant to sentencing; (ii) to make any arguments regarding where within the Stipulated Guidelines Range (or such other range as the Court may determine) the defendant should be sentenced and regarding the factors to be considered in imposing a sentence pursuant to Title 18, United States Code, Section 3553(a); (iii) to seek an appropriately adjusted Guidelines range if it is determined based upon new information that the defendant’s criminal history category is different from that set forth above; and (iv) to seek an appropriately adjusted Guidelines range or mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it is subsequently determined that the defendant qualifies as a career offender under U.S.S.G. § 4B 1.1. Nothing in this Agreement limits the right of the Government to seek denial of the adjustment for acceptance of responsibility, see U.S.S.G. § 3E1.1, regardless of any stipulation set forth above, if the defendant fails clearly to demonstrate acceptance of responsibility, to the satisfaction of the Government, through his allocution and subsequent conduct prior to the imposition of sentence. Similarly, nothing in this Agreement limits the right of the Government to seek an enhancement for obstruction of justice, see U.$.S.G. § 3C1.1, regardless of any stipulation set forth above, should it be determined that the defendant has either (i) engaged in conduct, unknown to the Government at the time of the signing of this Agreement, that constitutes obstruction ofjustice or (ii) committed another crime after signing this Agreement. It is understood that pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 6Bi.4(d), neither the Probation Office nor the Court is bound by the above Guidelines stipulation, either as to questions of fact or as to the determination of the proper Guidelines to apply to the facts. in the event that the Probation Office or the Court contemplates any Guidelines adjustments, departures, or calculations different from those stipulated to above, or contemplates any sentence outside of the stipulated Guidelines range, the parties reserve the right to answer any inquiries and to make all appropriate arguments concerning the same. It is understood that the sentence to be imposed upon the defendant is determined solely by the Court. It is further understood that the Guidelines are not binding on the Court. The defendant acknowledges that his entry of a guilty plea to the charged offenses authorizes the sentencing court to impose any sentence, up to and including the statutory maximum sentence. This Office cannot, and does not, make any promise or representation as to what sentence the defendant will receive. Moreover, it is understood that the defendant will have no right to withdraw his plea of guilty should the sentence imposed by the Court be outside the Guidelines range set forth above. Rev. 07,20.20 16 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 8 of 36 Page5 It is agreed (1) that the defendant will not file a direct appeal; nor bring a collateral challenge, including but not limited to an application under Title 2$, United States Code, Section 2255 and/or Section 2241; nor seek a sentence modification pursuant to Title 1$, United States Code, Section 3582(c), of any sentence within or below the range of 21-27 months’ imprisonment and (ii) that the Government will not appeal any sentence within or above the Stipulated Guidelines Range. This provision is binding on the parties even if the Court employs a Guidelines analysis different from that stipulated to herein. Furthermore, it is agreed that any appeal as to the defendant’s sentence that is not foreclosed by this provision will be limited to that portion of the sentencing calculation that is inconsistent with (or not addressed by) the above stipulation. The parties agree that this waiver applies regardless of whether the term of imprisonment is imposed to run consecutively to or concurrently with the undischarged portion of any other sentence of imprisonment that has been imposed on the defendant at the time of sentencing in this case. The defendant further agrees not to appeal any term of supervised release that is less than or equal to the statutory maximum. The defendant also agrees not to appeal any fine that is less than or equal to $350,000 and the Government agrees not to appeal any fine that is greater than or equal to $35,000. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to be a waiver of whatever rights the defendant may have to assert claims of ineffective assistance of counsel, whether on direct appeal, collateral review, or otherwise. Rather, it is expressly agreed that the defendant reserves those rights. The defendant hereby acknowledges that he has accepted this Agreement and decided to plead guilty because he is in fact guilty. By entering this plea of guilty, the defendant waives any and all right to withdraw his plea or to attack his conviction, either on direct appeal or collaterally, on the ground that the Government has failed to produce any discovery material, Jencks Act material, exculpatory material pursuant to Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. $3 (1963), other than information establishing the factual innocence of the defendant, and impeachment material pursuant to Giglio v. United States, 405 U.S. 150 (1972), that has not already been produced as of the date of the signing of this Agreement. The defendant recognizes that, if he is not a citizen of the United States, his guilty plea and conviction make it very likely that his deportation from the United States is presumptively mandatory and that, at a minimum, he is at risk of being deported or suffering other adverse immigration consequences. The defendant acknowledges that he has discussed the possible immigration consequences (including deportation) of his guilty plea and conviction with defense counsel. The defendant affirms that he wants to plead guilty regardless of any immigration consequences that may result from the guilty plea and conviction, even if those consequences include deportation from the United States. It is agreed that the defendant will have no right to withdraw his guilty plea based on any actual or perceived adverse immigration consequences (including deportation) resulting from the guilty plea and conviction. It is further agreed that the defendant will not challenge his conviction or sentence on direct appeal, or through litigation under Title 28, United States Code, Section 2255 and/or Section 2241, on the basis of any actual or perceived adverse immigration consequences (including deportation) resulting from his guilty plea and conviction. Rev. 07.20.2016 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 9 of 36 Page 6 The defendant understands and acknowledges that, under the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act, a federal law, he must register and keep the registration current in each of the following jurisdictions: where he resides, where he is employed, and where he is a student. The defendant understands that the requirements for registration include providing his true name, residence address, and the names and addresses of any places where he is or will be an employee or student. The defendant further understands that the requirement to keep the registration current includes informing at least one of the aforementioned jurisdictions not later than three days after any change of name, residence, employment, or student status. The defendant understands that failure to comply with these obligations subjects him to prosecution for failure to register under federal law, Title 18, United States Code, Section 2250, which is punishable by a fine, imprisonment, or both. it is further agreed that should the conviction following the defendant’s plea of guilty pursuant to this Agreement be vacated for any reason, then any prosecution that is not time-barred by the applicable statute of limitations on the date of the signing of this agreement (including any counts that the Government has agreed to dismiss at sentencing pursuant to this Agreement) may be commenced or reinstated against the defendant, notwithstanding the expiration of the statute of limitations between the signing of this Agreement and the commencement or reinstatement of such prosecution, It is the intent of this Agreement to waive all defenses based on the statute of limitations with respect to any prosecution that is not time-barred on the date that this Agreement is signed. It is further understood that this Agreement does not bind any federal, state, or local prosecuting authority other than this Office. Rev. 07.20.20 16 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 10 of 36 Page 7 Apart from any written Proffer Agreement(s) that may have been entered into between this Office and defendant, this Agreement supersedes any prior understandings. promises, or conditions between this Office and the defendant. No additional understandings, promises, or conditions have been entered into other than those set forth in this Agreement, and none will be entered into unless in writing and signed by all parties. Very truly yours, JOON H. KIM Acting United-St t Attorne By: Amatiäa iIrtStephate Assistant United States Attorneys (212) 637-247811066 APPROVED: )I Han Graft Co-Chief, Ge ral Crimes Unit AG ED ND CONSENTED TO: thony Weiner APPROVED: DATE - S O%A. Mo Dev1in-Brown Esq. Attorney for Anthony Weiner Rev. 01.20.2016 DATE It0JM Case Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 11 of 36 Exhibit 43 Case Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 12 of 36 REDACTED Case Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 13 of 36 Exhibit 44 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 14 of 36 hciã CIA September 8, 201 7 Crirnhtal Justice Services 3o RtthrrI RHad 1tiini±, lui IHd Arlo Devlin—Brown, Esq. Covington & Burling LLP The New York Times Building 620 Eighth Avenue New York, NY 10018-1405 4% 44() 353i4W 4W2658OHfrLE RE Anthony Werner/Treatment 4vailable From BOP Il t1 El IF FIr Mr. Devlin-Brown, You asked us to evaluate the sexual offender treatment available for Mr. Weiner within the federal Bureau of Prisons, based on his individual circumstances as well as the current BOP policies and program availability. We took into account his diagnoses and recommendations from his therapist, Dr. Paul Kelly, as well as the Adult Sexual Offense Risk Evaluation Psychosexual Assessment by Dr. Shoshanna Must. We gathered the most current and relevant information publicly available regarding the BOP sexual offender programs, including information from the BOP itself and the U.S. Government Accountability Office. - We conclude that because of Mr. Weiner’s relatively low risk of offending, the 30? policies prioritizing higher risk inmates, and the long waiting list for HOP sex offender programs, it is unlikely that Mr. Weiner would receive any treatment in the BO? if he were to be sentenced to incarceration. Mr. Weiner s Treatment Possibilities in the BOP: Per the Risk Evaluation/Psychosexual Assessment, Mr. Weiner has a low-moderate risk range. Since he is rated as having a low-moderate risk of re-offending, it is highly unlikely that he will be placed in the residential program. According to the BOP program irzdivithcaljbcus. commimity perspective. i!lIJE I H Hi: Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 15 of 36 statement 5324.101. “[p]lacement in the residential program is reserved for inmates with more extensive sex offense histories.” Technically, he could “self-refer” to be placed in the residential program, but practically speaking he is only eligible to participate in the non-residential treatment program. Mr. Weiner is also unlikely to qualify for a BOP non-residential treatment. As an initial matter. there is an extensive waitlist for such programs. The last available data (from 2012) shows a waiting list for SOTP-NR of 1,776 inmates.2 It is reasonable to expect that number on the waiting list to have actually increased in the last 5 years since 2012, because in the preceding four years it jumped 400% (from 381 inmates in 2008.) Moreover, aside from the waitlist issues, these programs are typically offered to inmates facing lengthier terms of incarceration. According to the BOP, “To complete the SOTP NR, the imnate must ordinarily have no less than 21 months to his/her projected release date.” The BOP assumes that an inmate will receive good conduct time (GCT) when determining their projected release date, so any sentence within a 21-27 month range would either have a projected release date of less than 21 months or would be very close to this cut-off None of the eight SOTP facilities are in the New York area. Even in the unlikely event he were able to get into the program, the 30P’s non residential program offers group treatment sessions 2 to 3 times per week and does not offer individual therapy sessions. This is siguificantly less intensive than that which he currently participates in, and what would be available to him if he were placed on probation. There are relatively few academic studies that have been done on effectiveness of rehabilitation programs for sex offenders (and none we found focused on the BOP). However, one 2006 meta-analysis of studies conducted on such programs in the U.S. and worldwide by the Washington State Institute for Public Policy found that while cognitivebehavioral treatment of sex offenders in prison does significantly reduce recidivism, by contrast such treatments for offenders on probation “demonstrated the largest effects observed in OUf analysis.”4 The BOP has not completed an evaluation of the effectiveness of any of their sex offender programs, despite being legally required to do so on a regular basis.5 BOP Program Statement 5324.10 dated February 15, 2013. Timelier Reviews, P/an ftw Evaluations, and Updated Policies Could Improve Inmate Mental 1-Iealth Services Oversight, Government Accountability Office, pg. 50 (July 2013). 4 Evidence-Based Adult Corrections Programs: Wtiat Works and What Does iVot, Washington State Institute for Public Policy. pp. 5-6 (January 2006). Timelier Reviews. pp. 26-27. 2 flCia individualtbcus. coinrnumtii perspective. Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 16 of 36 In sum, based on Mr. Weiner’s needs and circumstances, and the facts on the ground at the BOP, it is highly unlikely he would receive any treatment there. It is also apparent that the treatment available to Mr. Weiner in the community is much more intensive than any program he would be (nominally) eligible for if he were incarcerated. On the following pages, we have included the text of the relevant BOP Program Statement, adapted for readability. Please do not hesitate to contact me with any questions or concerns. :7 Sinc1y, 1’ Allen, Esq. Senior ounset tNhA, Inc. jlletncianetg 443-780-1355 (direct) flCia individualtocits. community perspective. Puçie 3 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 17 of 36 BOP Sex Offender Treatment & Management6 The Bureau of Prisons recognizes sex offenders as a vulnerable population within a prison setting. To that end, the 30? offers a Sex Offender Management Progra m (SOMP) at eight facilities, with the expressed goal of promoting the well-being of sex offenders while incarcerated and reducing the likelihood of re-offense after release . Approximately 40% of the population at SOMP institutions is sex offenders. The Bureau of Prisons offers treatment and management to sex offenders with a history of sexual offenses who voLunteer for treatment. The 3ureau provides two levels of treatment intensity: residential and non-residential. Eligibility for participation in a treatment program depends on an offender’s evaluated risk of future sexual offend ing. Institutions offering this treatment often have a higher proportion of sex offend ers in their offender population. This higher concentration of sex offenders within an institu tion helps offenders feel more comfortable acknowledging their concerns and seekin g treatment. If an inmate is interested in receiving sex offender treatment, they should contact Psychology Services to learn if they are eligible for the program. They may apply at any point in their sentence. However, inmates ordinarily enter treatment when they have between 24 to 42 months remaining on their sentence. Residential Sex Offnder Treatment and Management Program (SOTP-R) Residential treatment involves high intensity programming designed for high-risk sexual offenders. The program consists of cognitive-behaviorally based psychotherapy groups, totaling 10 to 12 hours per weeks for a period of 12 to 18 months. Participants in the residential program typically have multiple sex crimes, extensive non-sexual criminal histories, andlor high level of sexual deviancy or hyper-sexuality. The Bureau provides this program at F MC Devens in Massachusetts and US? Marion in Illinois. Partici pants benefit from a unit-based program with a cognitive behavioral emphasis. The program provides a modified therapeutic community in a prison setting that stresses pro-social values and behaviors needed in the outside community. Offenders receive treatm ent five days per week. The SOTP-R is available at the following facilities: • -f MC Devens, Ayer, MA Administrative Security • US? Marion, Marion, IL Medium! High Security — — Adapted from BOP Program Statement 5324.10. flCia H1d widttczl focus. COmlflhlWtl/ perspective. Page 4 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 18 of 36 Non-Residential Sex Offender Treatment and Management Program tSOTP-NR) Non-Residential treatment program is a moderate intensity program designed for low to moderate risk sexual offenders. The program consists of outpatient cognitivebehaviorally based psychotherapy groups meeting 2-3 times per week totaling 4 to 6 hours per week. Program completion takes between 9 to 12 months. Most participant in the non-residential program have a history of a single sex crime, many are first time offenders serving a sentence for an internet sex offense. Participants learn basic skills and concepts to help them understand their past offenses and to reduce risk of future offending. The program shares the SOTP-R’s treatment philosophy and program materials, but lacks the frequency of treatment groups and the program duration of the SOTP-R. In addition, because participants reside in the general population, there is no modified therapeutic community. The SOTP-NR is available at the following facilities: • fCI Elkton, Lisbon, OH Low Security • fCI Englewood, Littleton, CO Low Security • FCI Seagoville, Seagoville, TX Low Security • fCI Marianna, Marianna, FL Medium Security • USP Marion, Marion, IL Medium Security • fCI Petersburg, Hopewell, VA Medium Security • fCI Tucson. Tucson, AZ High Security • F MC Carswell, fort Worth, TX Female, Administrative Security - - - — — - — — Core Program Elements The SOTP’s treatment model is built around the following elements: Risk Assessment Program placement and treatment planning decision will be guided by an appraisal of each treatment participant’s recidivism risk level. Risk assessment will be conducted prior to placements into treatment to ensure the inmate received a level of programming commensurate with his/her treatment needs. Individualized Treatment Plan SOMP staff develop, individual treatment plans for each participant, considering risk and diagnostic factors. iionitoring Treatment Progress Treatment programs periodically evaluate participants’ progress toward achieving treatment goals by ensuring that skills learned in treatment are practiced and generalized to various settings. flCla iidzvditaltocus. commumty perspective. Paqe Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 19 of 36 Targeting Criminogenie Need Treatment program implement interventions that target criminogenic needs, such as offense-supporting beliefs, to reduce the likelihood of misconduct and recidiv ism. Clinical Supen’ision The SOMP Coordinator is responsible for the clinical supervision of the SOMP staff, with supervision sessions occurring no less than once a month. Supervision may includ e, but is not limited to, such methods as supervisor modeling, didactic instruction and assigned readings, and skills-based training. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (C’BT) CBT is a treatment model that has proven to be effective with sexual offenders and other inmate populations. The Bureau has chosen CBT as its theoretical model for sex offend er treatment programs. Modified Therapeutic C’omrnunitv (oniy in the residential program) Residential-based treatment program in the Bureau follow the unit-based treatm ent model of an modified therapeutic community. A modified therapeutic community in a prison setting stresses pro-social clause and behaviors that are needed in the outside commu nity. Therapeutic Activities Outside of Treatment Sessions (onlv in the residential progra m) In residential treatment programs, treatment staff promote activities that have a therapeutic impact in the treatment community. Examples include promoting positiv e peer pressure and peer feedback on the residential unit, assigning attitude checks and rational self-analyses to be completed outside of group, conducting community meetin gs, etc. Program Level For each referred inmate, the referring psychologist will make an initial determination of the appropriate program level (i.e. residential or non-residential) based on instructions from the 30P computer system. Sallyport. Ordinarily, placement in the residential program is reserved for inmates with more extensive sex offense histories. Treatment Phases Phase One: Orientation • Develop the basic interpersonal skills necessary to participate in treatment groups . • Develop basic cognitive-behavioral skills. • Demonstrate a willingness to discuss their offense conduct and/or relevant sexual behavior with treatment staff and other group members. • Consistently demonstrate a commitment to treatment. ncia inthviduczl fhcits. COmm UT? it perspectzt’e Paqe 6 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 20 of 36 Phase Two: Core Treatment • Structured psychoeducational programs and discussion groups • Acquire and practice cognitive-behavioral and other pro-social skills. • Participate in a Process Group, demonstrating an appropriate level of selfdisclosure. Phase Three: Transition • The transition phase provides an opportunity for the participant to continue practicing cognitive-behavioral skills acquired in treatment in a variety of contexts. Participants remain in the phase until they complete the objective specified on their treatment plan. How to enter the program • All treatment is voluntary, the inmate must request to be admitted to the progra m • Inmates may self-refer for sex offender treatment services by submitting an Inmate Request (BP-A0 14$) to Staff to the Chief Psychologist at the inmate’s current institution. Participants may enroll in the sex offender program at any time during the course of their sentence, provided they have time to complete the program. • To ensure that the maximum numbers of inmates have the opportunity to benefit from the sex offender treatment programs, inmates are priorities for placement based on their Projected Release Date (PRD). • Eligibility Criteria o The inmate must meet the definition of a sexual offender, as defined in the Program Statement. o Inmate must have sufficient time remaining on his/her sentence to complete the program including time to transfer to the SOMP institutions and receive placement in the community programs. There is a waitlist for both programs. a To complete the SOTP-NR, the inmate must ordinarily have no less than 21 months to his/her projected release date. Referral for re-designation should be initiated when an inmate has 36 months to projected release. • To complete the SOTP-R, the inmate must ordinarily have no less than 27 months to his/her projected release date. o Ordinarily, the inmate should have no 100- or 200- level incident reports in the last year. Inmates with three or more 300- and 400-level incident reports may be precluded from placement in treatment. flCia indivcitia1 fbczis, corn mun it perspecti’e, Pacje 7 Case Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 21 of 36 Exhibit 45 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 22 of 36 CURRICULUM VITAE Barbara S. Levinson, PhD, CNS, LMFT. LSOTP-S 2400 Augusta Drive. Suite 120 Houston, Texas 77057 Office: (713)785-7111 fax: (713) 785-2657 e-mail address: blchs(imsn.com \ w. cc erhwh ea lii \ \ttu I V. ct H ACADEMIC PREPARATION 1984- 5/)994 University of Texas, Austin, Texas. Ph.D. in Psychiatric Nursing. Received degree May 1994 1978 Hunter 1976 Pace University, New York. .S.N. Degree 1969 Bronx Community Cnl1ee, New York. A.A.S. Degree in Nursing 1965 Central School for Practical Nurses New York. M.S.N. in Psychiatric Nursing Clinical Specialist - PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE 2/1991-present Private Practice Ceister for Healthy Sexuality Director Barbara Levinson 2400 Augusta Drive, Suite 120 houston, Texas 77057 £vc’cutivc’ — Specializing in: Sexual Problems/Healthy Sexuality Paraphilias Sexual Compulsive/Addictive Disorders Internet Compulsivity/Addictions Sexual Trauma/Abuse: Men & Women Sex Offender Treatment Assessment & Treatment of Pedophilia!Chitd Pornography Users Mood and Anxiety Disorders Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Obsessive/Compulsive Disorder Marital and Relationship Problems GLBT Issues Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 23 of 36 02/1991-06/1993 Belle Park Hospital 4427 Belle Park Drive Houston, Texas 77072 Director ot Family Services. Belle Park Hospital Responsible for the creation, implementation, and supervision of an intensive family program, which included, but was not limited to: family Assessments family Therapy Family Group Services Intensive Family Weekend Crisis Intervention Sex Offender Program Family Community Education Services Professional Training Programs 02/1990 02/1991 - Director of Inpatient Services, Belle Park Hospital Responsible for supervision and direction of all in-patient clinical services including Unit Programming, Therapy, Social Work, Clinical Support Therapy Services as well as Director of Nursing Duties 07/1985 02/1990 - Director of Nursina. Belle Park Hosnital Responsible for supervision and direction of all nursing employees 07/1984 07/1985 - Austin State Hospital 4110 Guadalupe Austin, Texas 787514296 Nurse Administrator 11.7. Austin State Hospital Responsible for the overall supervision and administration of the 11-7 shift 08/1983 07/19$4 - Green Oaks (A Psychiatric Hospital) P. 0. Box 749014 Dallas, Texas 75374-9014 Director of Clinical Services, Green Oaks Responsible for the overall administrative, clinical supervision and organization of all Clinical Services ftinciions, which include: Group Family and Milieu Therapies Crisis Intervention Supportive Therapy Educational, Vocational and Activities Therapies Nursing Services Administered Clinical Services Budget Established and implemented standards of care Provided In-Service and Staff Development Programs Developed and implemented on-going supervision and training to professional staff in structural-strategic family Therapy. Set standards of practice in compliance with J.C.A.H. 2 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 24 of 36 01/1980 0811983 * Grant Center Hospital 20601 S. W 157th Avenue Miami, florIda 33187 Director of Nurs1n, Grant Center Hospital Responsible for: Supervision/Hire/Fire of a staff of 180 employees Coordinate Staff Development Program Established/Implemented Safety Standards in Therapeutic Nursing Redesigning Quality Assurance Program Quality Assurance Liaison Total responsibility for Family Therapy Training Program Developing Program using Strategic Theory and Methodology Developed Nursing Student Training program with practicum for Master’s level nursing students and undergraduates Aided in the development and subsequent supervision of all students, i.e., M.D., Psychology, Social Work, Nursing Private Practice Treated both families and individuals. Patients were seen in evenings and weekend hours. 08/1978 01/1980 - Harlem Valley Psychiatric Center The King Street Center 16 King Street Port Chester, New York Director of the King Street Center Responsible for: Designing the clinic model and the services it renders to the population of Rye, Harrison and Port Chester counties Coordination of all clinical services being rendered, which included: Crisis Intervention Long and short term therapy (individual, family, and group) Clinical supervision of multi-disciplinary staff Total administrative responsibility for the clinic Teaching of Family and Systems Theory to Psychiatrists and other Mental Health Professionals on staff Extensive work with the Police in Port Chester in teaching of Crisis Intervention and Conflict Management to Police Officers 04/1978 08/1979 (part-time) - Misericordla Hospital Bronx, New York Liaison Psychiatry Consultant Responsible for assessing all psychiatric patients that came into the Emergency Room and making appropriate recommendations Consulted on the general medical and surgical floors when there was some difficulty with a patient. 3 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 25 of 36 11/1977 0811978 - Harlem Valley Psychiatric Center Sound Shore Community Services New Rochelte New York Crisis Intervention and Family Therapy Consultant Worked with a multi-disciplinary team providing crisis intervention services for individuals and families Responsible for on-going crisis cases and providing supervision in crisis intervention, brief therapy and family therapy. Gave seminars on Family Therapy Acted as Administrative Consultant to the team leaders Active in setting up community liaisons with the Police 07/1969 11/1977 - Bronx Psychiatric Center Bronx New York Albert Einstein College of Medicine; Tremont Crisis Center Faculty Member. Residence Training Program, Tremont Crisis Center Tremont Crisis Center was a program designed to train psychiatric residents generically in an outpatient community based facility. The center had responsibility to provide mental health services to a catchments area of 120,000 people in the Tremont area of the Bronx. Out-patient Director. $177 11/77, Tremont Crisis Center - Coordinated all out-patient center activities Oversaw Clinical Services rendered by the tbeility Responsible for teaching and the direct supervision of the Staff Members! Psychiatric Residents doing Family Therapy and Crisis Intervention Crisis Team Leader, 2174 8/77, Tremont Crisis Center Crisis Team Member. 11/71 2/74. Tremont Crisis Center - - Administrative and Clinical Responsibilities Community Liaison, 6/71 - I 1/71. Tremont Crisis Center Developed Community Resources File Acted as Liaison between Tremont Crisis Center and community agencies Responsible for developing agency contacts and advertising the Center’s functions 4 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 26 of 36 Head Nurse. Staff Nurse. Bronx Psychiatric Center Traininajinlt, 6/69 6/71 - As Head Nurse: Coordinated and directed nursing staff Co-therapist in a mural group for six months Co-therapist in a psychodrama group for six months As Staff Nurse: Assisted in the day-to-day operation of a 15-20-patient ward Assisted in the flrmulation of Treatment Plans Primmy Therapist for several patients Received supervision in long-term therapy 04/1965- 08/1967 Coney Island Hospital Brooklyn, New York Licensed Practical Nurse, Coney Island Hospital Staff Nurse on a medical floor for 6-month period 12 to $ shift on OBS-GYN for 1-1/2 years Charge Nurse on the 12 to $ shift (Labor and Delivery/Anti-partum/Post partum/Nurseiy Rotation 10/1964 04)1965 - Grade Square Hospital New York City, New York Licensed Practical Nurse. Grade Square Hospital Staff Nurse-Psychiathc Ward with 30-35 patient population 06/1 963 10/1964 * Creedmore Slate Hospitat Queens, New York Ward Attendant. Creedmore State Hospital Worked in the Chitdren’s Building on the blind children’s ward. Also rotated to other wards and worked with children between the ages of 3 to 16 years of age. SPECIAL TRAINING Licensed Sex Offender Treatment Provider (LSOTP) Extensive training in the treatment of Sex Offender population Over 25 years of experience working with this patient population 5 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 27 of 36 SPECIAL TRAINING (continued) Certified Sex Addiction Therapist and Supervisor by IITAP (International Institute for Trauma and Addiction Professionals) Extensive training and over 25 years of experience In the treatment of Sex Addiction, Sexual Dysfunction, and Sexual Compulsivity Treated patients with the following paraphilias: Pedophilia Child Molestation Exhibitionism Voyeurism Fetishes Sadomasochism Frottage tncest Cross Dressing Extensive training with Internet Addiction/Child Pornography from leading experts in the field and law enforcement agencies. Attended several seminars on criminal profiling Extensive background in the treatment of persons convicted of possession/transportation of child pornography via the Internet Over 25 years of experience treating Internet Addiction/Computsivity Certified Diplomate of Sex Therapy (AASECT) American Association of Sexuality Educators, Counselors and Therapists Monarch 21 Clinician Level I for Administration of the Penile Plethysmograph (PPG) Monarch 21 Clinician Level If for Clinical Interpretation of the Penile Plethysmograph (PPG) Survivors of Incest: Extensive group therapy and supervision Extensive Family Therapy training in Structural Strategic Approach Ericksonian Approach to Hypnotherapy Strategic family Therapy Team-Training- 3 Years Family Therapy Seminars-Levels One & Two-Albert Einstein Faculty-2 Years 500 Hours of Clinical Supervision on Family cases-Albert Einstein faculty Over 300 Hours of Clinical Supervision in Individual Therapy-Albert Einstein Faculty Over 100 Hours of Clinical Supervision in Group Therapy-Albert Einstein Faculty Group Process Seminar-Albert Einstein Faculty-I Year 3 Years of Clinical Supervision in Psychopharmacology Supervision in Cognitive Behavioral Interventions EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) Levels t & It Training 6 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 28 of 36 SPECIAL TRAINING (continued) 2006-2009 Professional Improvement Program conducted by Patrick Cames 3 year-long comprehensive program with quarterly meetings to focus on new research and the development of innovative strategies to deliver a cost effective, structured intensive program for sex addicts and sex offenders SPECIAL CONTRACTS U. S. Department of Justice (Federal Probation) U. S. Department of Justice (Pre-Tnat Services) fort Bend County Probation CONSULTATIONtrEACmNG EXPERIENCE 1985 Present - Presented at several conferences on Sex Offender Treatment and Treatment of Sex Addiction. Have consulted with physicians, lawyers, judges, and other health care professionals on the treatment of sex offenders, sex addiction, sexual compulsivity, and cybersex addiction Presented at numerous conferences/probation offices/community programs on Cybersex Addiction: Diagnosis and Treatment, Healthy Sexuality; Assessment & Diagnosis, Use of the DSM, Disclosure in Couple Therapy, Developed Task-Centered Approach for Sex Offenders, Interpretation of the Sexual Dependency Inventory ($DI-R) & Post Traumatic Stress Index (PTSD. R); Sexual Addiction in the Gay Community: Diagnosis & TreaUnent Similarities/Differences in Sex Addicts and Sex Offenders, Healthy Sexual Relationships: A Guide to Intimacy; Schema Therapy: Basic Concepts for Use in Sex Offender Treatment; Cybersex Issues and the Mmd of the Offender; Understanding Partner Trauma; Sex Addiction: Viewing Child Pornography: Making a Diagnosis of Pedophilla: Criteria, Indications, and Problems; Cybersex Issues and The Mind of the Offender: Sex Addiction: Viewing Child Pornography; Sex Offender Treatment Issues 1985 1991 Consultant for Hospital Corporation of America Performed surveys on Quality Assurance Consult with nursing departments regarding staffing, standards of practice, and organization of nursing services, computerization, and team building Consult with hospitals on instiWting nursing diagnosis Led Quality Assurance seminars and workshops 1985— Present Lectured on co-dependency, healthy sexuality, sexual addiction, love addiction Cybersex addiction, Typology of Sex Offenders, and sexual preference Extensive public speaking experience Guest appearances on numerous radio and television programs covering topics of Sex Offenders, Sex Addiction, and Voyeurism Lecwred extensively to professionals on Family Therapy Supervised Masters level students in nursing from the University of Texas - 7 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 29 of 36 CONSULTATION I TEACHING EXPERIENCE (cont.) 1987 Developed an R. N. internship Program for 4 Hospital Corporation of America Hospitals in Houston, Texas Chairman of the Regional Director ofNursing Meeting in Houston Consulted with several hospitals outside of the Houston area in Quality Assurance/Quality Improvement 1985 1994 Faculty member for Care Communications of Chicago. As thculty member, have presented at several QA conferences throughout the nation. 1982 1983 Clinical practicum instructor and lecturer 1976 1980 Conducted Human Network Peers Seminars as weekend workshops on Family and Network Skills in Tarrytown, N.Y., Canada, New Jersey and Albany, New York 1977 1980 Consultant to psychiatrists in private practice on strategic skills used in family Therapy. 1969 1977 Supervised psychiatric residents in Crisis Intervention Theory 1974 1976 Conducted Crisis intervention Workshops for Police Deparunent in New York, Brooklyn Community College (guidance counselors), Middletown Psychiatric Clinic, Cannel Psychiatric Clinic, and Bronx Community College Health Services. - - - - - - COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES: 1992 Present - Active in the community Public speaking on Television and Radio Programs Local Channel 2 News features “Ask Dr. Barbara” on multiple news programs - Presenter at Conferences and attendance at numerous health fairs and meetings of probation officers only to list a few. 1985 1992 - Member of the Referral Development Committee at Belle Park Lectured extensively to community groups Co-Chair of the Multi-Ethnic Cultural Committee 1974 1976 - Established a direct liaison with the 48th Precinct, N. Y. Police Department Initiating workshops between the 48th Precinct N. Y. Police Department, staff and residents of TCC Conducted groups at the precinct on Mental Health and Crisis intervention Over $00 hours of direct work on patrol with N. Y. Police, responding to crisis calls, family disputes, or other related emergencies Attended the Police Academy Seminars on Crisis Intervention and Conflict Management Taught a ten-week seminar on Crisis Intervention and Conflict Management to Police Officers, South Bronx, 48th, 44th 4lst,40th, and 42fld Precincts 8 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 30 of 36 LICENSURES. CERTIFICATIONS AND AFFILIATIONS Clinical Nurse Specialist in Psychiatric/Mental Health. State of Texas Licensed Sex Offender Treatment Provider (LSOTP) Licensed Sex Offender Treatment Provider Supervisor Licensed Sex Offender Treatment Provider I Supervisor) Deregistration Evptuatlon Specialist Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist tLMFfl A.N.A. Certified Clinical Nurse Specialist in Psychiatric/Adult Menial Health Nursing Certified Diplomate of Sex Therapy (AASECf-American Assoctation of Sexuality Educators, Counselors, and Therapists) Certified Sex Addiction Therapist (IITAP-International Institute for Trauma and Addiction Professionals) Certified Sex Addiction Therapist Supervisor (IITAP- International Institute tot Trauma and Addiction Professionals) Certified Multi-Addiction Therapist (IITAP- International Institute for Trauma and Addiction Professionals) Certified EMDR Therapist by EMDRIA (Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing) EMDR has been extensively researched and proven to be an effective method for the treatment of trauma Adiunct Professor, University of Miami, Ftorida International University, 1980-1983 Adjunct Professor. University of Texas, 1985 to Present Affiliate Professor. Barty College, 1980. 1983 PROFESSIONAL ORGANIZATIONS Texas Association Sex Offender Treatment Past President - Association for Treatment of Sex Abusers (ATSA) Texas Association for Treatment of Sex Abusers (TxATSA), Clinical Member American Association for Sexuality Educators, Counselors and Therapists (AASECf) Served as District Ill Representative- Board of Directors for five (5) years. American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy fAAMF) Society for the Advancement of Sexual Health (SASH) Formerly-National Council on Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing International Association (EMDRIA) 9 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 31 of 36 PROFESSIONAL ORGANIZATIONS (cont.) Houston Association for Marriage & Family Therapy (HAMFr), Clinical Member Sigma Theta Thu, Nursing Honor Society PUBLICATIONS Authored an article in American Association of Marriage and Family Therapists’ bi-monthly periodical, Family Therapy entitled “Sex Offender or Sex Addict? Januwy/Febniaiy 2010 issue Authored a chapter in Mending the Shattered Heart: A Guide for Partners of Sex Addicts edited by Stephanie Carnes, PhD, entitled “What Does it Mean if My Partner Has Shown an Interest in Minors?” Copyright 200$ by Gentle Path Press Co-Authored, “Ethical Dilemmas Related to Disclosure Issues: Sex Addiction Therapists in the Trenches” in Sexual Addiction & Computstvfty, 13:1-39, 2006 Copyright, Taylor & Francis Group, LLC ISSN: 1072-0162pr1nt11532-5318 online DOt: 10.1080/10720160500529193 Co-Authored, “Cybersex Addiction: Diagnosis and Treatment’, originally presented at the 2001 AASECT Annual Conference in San Francisco, CA and later at the Parisexo-Regimedia Conference in Boulogne, France. In 2001 ,this presentation was translated into French for publication. Co-Authored a syllabus on Standards of Care and Quatity Assurance monitoring ‘Protocols for Evaluating the Quality of Psychiatric Care” with Eric Joseph, MPH and Karen Sandrick. Published a chapter entitled “Cognitive Behavior Therapy” for a clinical nursing textbook edited by Gertrude McFarland. Dissertation Development and Validation of the Levinson Victim Empathy Scale (L-VE$), an instrument used by numerous treaunent facilities across the nation to measure victim empathy in an adult population - RESEARCH Provided data of 150+ participants: University of Mississippi Sex Addiction Research Project entitled Structural Congruence ofthe Sexual Dependency Inventory (SDI) utilizing SDI client data and results of client’s MMPI-II Minnesota Multiphasic Inventory-Il. 02/2011- 04/2014 American Foundation for Addiction Research (AFAR): Current Research site for research swdy underway : Genetic Markers in Sexual Addiction Principal Investigator, Patrick Carnes, PhD: study commenced 0812016. REFERENCES Obtainable upon request Barbara Levinson, PhD, CNS, LMFf, LSOTP-S u_ aiti 10 Case Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 32 of 36 Exhibit 46 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 33 of 36 CO V I N G TO N BEIJING BRUSSELS Los ANGELES SHANGHAI DUBAI NEW YORK SILICON VALLEY Arlo Devlin-Brown JOHANNESBURG SAN FRANCISCO LONDON SEOUL WASHINGTON By Electronic Mail Amanda Kramer Stephanie Lake Assistant United States Attorneys Covington& BurlingLLP The NewYork Times Building 620 EighthAvenue NewYork, NY 10018-1405 T +12128411046 adevlin-brown@cov.com August 27, 2017 Re: United States v. Anthony Weiner, 17 Cr. 307 (DLC) Dear Ms. Kramer and Ms. Lake: We write on behalf of our client Anthony Weiner to reiterate our oral request of August 21, 2017 and e-mail request of August 22, 2017 for any Brady material in the Government’s possession that may be relevant to sentencing. While the Government’s obligation to produce such material in a timely fashion is, of course, independent from whether there is a specific request, we write as a matter of prudence and based on information you have shared since August 21 to reiterate the importance of such disclosures and to provide you with a nonexhaustive description of material that we believe falls into these categories and should promptly be disclosed to the defense. In making this request, we reaffirm that Mr. Weiner has and continues to accept full responsibility for his conduct. He engaged in sexually explicit communications with a teenage girl, as he has admitted in Court, he has no excuse for it, and will soon face consequences for his conduct. Precisely what those consequences will be depends mightily on the Court’s view of the “nature and circumstances of the offense,” a view that may may be shaped by such factors as to how badly the victim was aggrieved, how quickly and readily Mr. Weiner engaged in the criminal activity, and any other mitigating facts surrounding the offense conduct. Likewise, the psychosexual evaluation commissioned by the Court is rooted significantly in the evaluator’s view of the scope of the offense conduct and Mr. Weiner’s acknowledgement of such conduct. It is therefore crucial that we are informed of all offense conduct information favorable to the defense to the extent it has not already been provided so that we can ensure that the sentence imposed in this case is rooted in a full and fair understanding of all relevant facts. The Government’s Obligation To Provide Brady Material on Issues Relating to Punishment As an initial matter, and as you are no doubt aware, the Government’s duty to provide Brady information extends through all phases of a criminal proceeding, and the scope of information required to be provided extends beyond evidence of guilt or innocence to issues relating to punishment. As Brady itself held, the prosecution is required to disclose any evidence “favorable” to the defendant that is “material either to guilt or punishment, 373 U.S. at 87 “ Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 34 of 36 COVINGTON (emphasis added).” Though Brady’s text is clear, prosecutors “all too frequently forget” that Brady’s disclosure obligations extend to sentencing. United States v. Feeney, 501 F.Supp. 1324, 1334 (D. Col. 1980). See also Cone v. Bell, 556 U.S. 449, 475 (2009) (vacating and remanding where suppressed evidence, although not material to guilt, may have been material to “assessment of the proper punishment in [the] case.”). United States v. Quinn, 537 F. Supp. 2d 99 (D.D.C. 200$) (prosecution violated Brady by failing to disclose information favorable to the defense it had learned between guilty plea and sentencing because this information was material to sentencing). The Need for Brady Material Here The Government’s obligation to produce Bradv relevant to sentencing in this case is particularly critical as the agreed upon resolution of the case, enabling Mr. Weiner to avoid being charged with a child pornography “production” statute carrying a 15 year mandatory minimum sentence, involved a plea at first appearance to a criminal Information which described the offense oniy in general terms in a non-descript “to wit” clause and without discovery. While we suggested in our call of June 9, 2016 that you simultaneously share with us the offense conduct summaries you would share with the Probation Office and psychosexual evaluator, you declined that request. Nor did you make any Brady disclosures to us prior to the completion of the Evaluation and draft Presentence Investigation Report. Accordingly, without awareness of what had been shared with the evaluator, we had to rely on the Government to provide to the evaluator any favorable information about the offense conduct that could have been relevant to the nowcomplete evaluation. Only last Friday, August 18, did we learn of the offense conduct the Government had provided to the Probation Department. Based on evidence you permitted us to view at our request since then, we are concerned that the offense was not described fairly or in some cases accurately and that facts favorable to the defendant concerning that conduct were not disclosed to us or the evaluator prior to completion of the evaluation. We do not need to debate that issue now and hope that it can be resolved cooperatively. We appreciate that you are working with us in good faith to propose revised offense conduct that addresses issues we are concerned about and will join our recommendation that the evaluator be permitted to review the underlying chat records as she had requested at the outset. We note our concerns with the disclosures relating to the evaluation process simply to illustrate the importance of Brady material to this case, avoid any similar issues with respect to how the Government describes the offense to the Court, and to make clear that we request all favorable information relating to the offense conduct or other relevant sentencing considerations. Material favorable To The Offense Relevant to Sentencing Below is a non-exhaustive list of material that may be favorable to the defense at sentencing. It is non-exhaustive because we are not aware of the full scope of the investigation You did in the course of plea discussions make representations with respect to the certain evidence the Government had in its possession notably, a Snapchat message which were helpful to those discussions and which we very much appreciate. -- 7 -- Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 35 of 36 COVI NGTON and therefore cannot identify all material that may be favorable to the defense from a sentencing perspective. It is apparent, however, from review of the offense conduct provided to Probation that information relating to the victim could well constitute Brady material both directly (inasmuch as information about the victim favorable to the defense could impact the Court’s assessment of the nature and circumstances of the offense) and indirectly to the extent various assertions as to the offense conduct are based in whole or part on her credibility, which is vouched for by the Government in the PSR. 1. Any evidence relating to the victim’s selective documentation or provision of chat records to law enforcement that suggest material favorable to the defense, including material that could put statements by the defendant in context, was excluded (or not requested of the victim by law enforcement); 2. Any statements made by the victim to law enforcement that are inconsistent with: a. other evidence obtained in your investigation; b. with other statements she has made, whether to law enforcement, the media or others c. any factual assertions concerning the offense the Government has provided at any stage to the Probation Department or to the evaluator, or that the Government intends to assert at sentencing 3. Any information (including false denials of same by the victim) relating to financial benefits being sought by the victim, including but not limited to: a. evidence that she interacted with Mr. Weiner in order to develop material for a planned book b. evidence that the victim is in fact preparing such a book, and/or that she is shopping a book to publishers c. evidence that the victim or her family sought or obtained payments from media outlets in return for providing a story regarding interaction with Mr. Weiner d. evidence that the victim sought to document her interactions with law enforcement, including recording conversations with law enforcement, potentially for the purpose of gathering material for a book e. statements made by the victim to the effect that she would seek financial benefits (outside of restitution in the criminal case) based on the outcome of this prosecution f. communications with Sydney Leathers regarding financial benefits We appreciate that you made a disclosure to us in this regard on August 23; we simply request that that information and any additional relevant information be documented. 4. Any information relating to political motivations by the victim or her father to damage the political prospects of Secretary Hillary Clinton, andlor disclosures made to the Trump campaign or its surrogates prior to the publication of the Daily Mail article; 5. -3 Case 1:17-cr-00307-DLC Document 24-9 Filed 09/13/17 Page 36 of 36 COVINGTON Other Requests As you know, we requested last week that you provide us with records of communications between Mr. Weiner and the victim, pursuant to federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 1 6(a)( 1 )(B)(i), which provides that the Government must produce upon the defendant’s request “any relevant written or recorded statement by the defendant that is within the government’s possession, custody, or control” and “the attorney for the government knows or through due diligence could know that the statement exists.” This discovery provision applies to sentencing. See United States v. Carucci, 183 f.R.D. 614 (S.D.N.Y. 1999). You made records of chats between Mr. Weiner and the victim available for our review this past Friday, but please advise if there is other discoverable information pursuant to this provision. — — We appreciate your professionalism and courtesy at all stages of this process. Respectfully submitted, /s Arlo Devlin-Brown Arlo Devlin-Brown 4