LYN17751 S.L.C. AMENDMENT NO.llll Calendar No.lll Purpose: In the nature of a substitute. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES—115th Cong., 1st Sess. H. R. 1628 To provide for reconciliation pursuant to title II of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2017. Referred to the Committee on llllllllll and ordered to be printed Ordered to lie on the table and to be printed AMENDMENT IN THE NATURE OF A SUBSTITUTE intended to be proposed by lllllll Viz: 1 Strike all after the enacting clause and insert the fol- 2 lowing: 3 TITLE I 4 SEC. 101. ELIMINATION OF LIMITATION ON RECAPTURE OF 5 EXCESS ADVANCE PAYMENTS OF PREMIUM 6 TAX CREDITS. 7 Subparagraph (B) of section 36B(f)(2) of the Inter- 8 nal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the 9 end the following new clause: 10 ‘‘(iii) NONAPPLICABILITY OF LIMITA- 11 TION.—This subparagraph shall not apply 12 to any taxable year beginning during the LYN17751 S.L.C. 2 1 period beginning on January 1, 2018, and 2 ending on December 31, 2019.’’. 3 4 SEC. 102. PREMIUM TAX CREDIT. (a) MODIFICATION OF DEFINITION OF QUALIFIED 5 HEALTH PLAN.— 6 (1) IN GENERAL.—Section 36B(c)(3)(A) of the 7 Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by in- 8 serting before the period at the end the following: 9 ‘‘or a plan that includes coverage for abortions 10 (other than any abortion necessary to save the life 11 of the mother or any abortion with respect to a 12 pregnancy that is the result of an act of rape or in- 13 cest)’’. 14 (2) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made 15 by this subsection shall apply to taxable years begin- 16 ning after December 31, 2017. 17 (b) REPEAL.— 18 (1) IN GENERAL.—Subpart C of part IV of sub- 19 chapter A of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code 20 of 1986 is amended by striking section 36B. 21 (2) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made 22 by this subsection shall apply to taxable years begin- 23 ning after December 31, 2019. LYN17751 S.L.C. 3 1 SEC. 103. MODIFICATIONS TO SMALL BUSINESS TAX CRED- 2 IT. 3 (a) SUNSET.— 4 (1) IN GENERAL.—Section 45R of the Internal 5 Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the 6 end the following new subsection: 7 ‘‘(j) SHALL NOT APPLY.—This section shall not 8 apply with respect to amounts paid or incurred in taxable 9 years beginning after December 31, 2019.’’. (2) EFFECTIVE 10 DATE.—The amendment made 11 by this subsection shall apply to taxable years begin- 12 ning after December 31, 2019. 13 (b) DISALLOWANCE OF SMALL EMPLOYER HEALTH 14 INSURANCE EXPENSE CREDIT 15 16 CLUDES FOR PLAN WHICH IN- COVERAGE FOR ABORTION.— (1) IN GENERAL.—Subsection (h) of section 17 45R of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is 18 amended— 19 (A) by striking ‘‘Any term’’ and inserting 20 the following: 21 ‘‘(1) IN 22 GENERAL.—Any term’’, and (B) by adding at the end the following new 23 paragraph: 24 ‘‘(2) EXCLUSION OF HEALTH PLANS INCLUDING ABORTION.—The term ‘qualified 25 COVERAGE 26 health plan’ does not include any health plan that FOR LYN17751 S.L.C. 4 1 includes coverage for abortions (other than any 2 abortion necessary to save the life of the mother or 3 any abortion with respect to a pregnancy that is the 4 result of an act of rape or incest).’’. 5 (2) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made 6 by this subsection shall apply to taxable years begin- 7 ning after December 31, 2017. 8 9 SEC. 104. INDIVIDUAL MANDATE. (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 5000A(c) of the Internal 10 Revenue Code of 1986 is amended— 11 12 13 (1) in paragraph (2)(B)(iii), by striking ‘‘2.5 percent’’ and inserting ‘‘Zero percent’’, and (2) in paragraph (3)— (A) by striking ‘‘$695’’ in subparagraph 14 15 (A) and inserting ‘‘$0’’, and 16 (B) by striking subparagraph (D). 17 (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by 18 this section shall apply to months beginning after Decem19 ber 31, 2015. 20 21 SEC. 105. EMPLOYER MANDATE. (a) IN GENERAL.— 22 (1) Paragraph (1) of section 4980H(c) of the 23 Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by in- 24 serting ‘‘($0 in the case of months beginning after 25 December 31, 2015)’’ after ‘‘$2,000’’. LYN17751 S.L.C. 5 1 (2) Paragraph (1) of section 4980H(b) of the 2 Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by in- 3 serting ‘‘($0 in the case of months beginning after 4 December 31, 2015)’’ after ‘‘$3,000’’. 5 (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by 6 this section shall apply to months beginning after Decem7 ber 31, 2015. 8 SEC. 106. SHORT TERM ASSISTANCE FOR STATES AND MAR- 9 KET-BASED HEALTH CARE GRANT PROGRAM. 10 (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 2105 of the Social Secu- 11 rity Act (42 U.S.C. 1397ee) is amended by adding at the 12 end the following new subsections: ‘‘(h) SHORT-TERM ASSISTANCE 13 14 ERAGE AND 15 FOR ACCESS DISRUPTION AND TO ADDRESS COV- PROVIDE SUPPORT STATES.— 16 ‘‘(1) APPROPRIATION.—There are authorized to 17 be appropriated, and are appropriated, out of monies 18 in 19 $10,000,000,000 for calendar year 2019, and 20 $15,000,000,000 for calendar year 2020, to the Ad- 21 ministrator of the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid 22 Services (in this subsection and subsection (i) re- 23 ferred to as the ‘Administrator’) to fund arrange- 24 ments with health insurance issuers to assist in the 25 purchase of health benefits coverage by addressing the Treasury not otherwise obligated, LYN17751 S.L.C. 6 1 coverage and access disruption and responding to 2 urgent health care needs within States. Funds ap- 3 propriated under this paragraph shall remain avail- 4 able until expended. 5 ‘‘(2) PARTICIPATION REQUIREMENTS.— 6 ‘‘(A) GUIDANCE.—Not later than 30 days 7 after the date of enactment of this subsection, 8 the Administrator shall issue guidance to health 9 insurance issuers regarding how to submit a no- 10 tice of intent to participate in the program es- 11 tablished under this subsection. 12 ‘‘(B) NOTICE OF INTENT TO PARTICI- 13 PATE.—To be eligible for funding for a cal- 14 endar year under this subsection, a health in- 15 surance issuer shall submit to the Adminis- 16 trator a notice of intent to participate not later 17 than March 31 of the previous calendar year, in 18 such form and manner as specified by the Ad- 19 ministrator, and containing— 20 ‘‘(i) a certification that the health in- 21 surance issuer will use the funds in accord- 22 ance with the requirements of paragraph 23 (4); and LYN17751 S.L.C. 7 1 ‘‘(ii) such information as the Adminis- 2 trator may require to carry out this sub- 3 section. 4 ‘‘(3) PROCEDURE 5 FUNDS.—The 6 under this subsection to States for each of calendar 7 years 2019 and 2020 in the following manner: FOR DISTRIBUTION OF Administrator shall distribute funds 8 ‘‘(A) 5 percent of the funds appropriated 9 for the year shall distributed to low-density 10 States (as defined in subsection (i)(7)(B)(i)). 11 ‘‘(B) 95 percent of the funds appropriated 12 for the year shall be distributed among States 13 that are not low-density States in a manner 14 that takes into account the proportion of each 15 State’s population that are low-income individ- 16 uals (as defined in subsection (i)(5)(H)), based 17 on the most recent data available. 18 ‘‘(4) USE OF FUNDS.—Funds provided to a 19 health insurance issuer under paragraph (1) shall be 20 subject to the requirements of paragraphs (1)(D) 21 and (11) of subsection (i) in the same manner as 22 such requirements apply to States receiving pay- 23 ments under subsection (i) and shall be used only 24 for the activities specified in paragraph (1)(A)(ii) of 25 subsection (i). LYN17751 S.L.C. 8 1 2 3 ‘‘(i) MARKET-BASED HEALTH CARE GRANT PROGRAM.— ‘‘(1) APPLICATION AND CERTIFICATION RE- 4 QUIREMENTS.—To 5 funds under this subsection, a State shall submit to 6 the Administrator an application, not later than 7 March 31, 2019, in the case of allotments for cal- 8 endar year 2020, and not later than March 31 of 9 the previous year, in the case of allotments for any 10 subsequent calendar year) and in such form and 11 manner as specified by the Administrator, that con- 12 tains the following: 13 14 be eligible for an allotment of ‘‘(A) A description of how the funds will be used to do 1 or more of the following: 15 ‘‘(i) To establish or maintain a pro- 16 gram or mechanism to help high-risk indi- 17 viduals in the purchase of health benefits 18 coverage, including by reducing premium 19 costs for such individuals, who have or are 20 projected to have a high rate of utilization 21 of health services, as measured by cost, 22 and who do not have access to health in- 23 surance coverage offered through an em- 24 ployer, enroll in health insurance coverage 25 under a plan offered in the individual mar- LYN17751 S.L.C. 9 1 ket (within the meaning of section 2 5000A(f)(1)(C) of the Internal Revenue 3 Code of 1986). 4 ‘‘(ii) To establish or maintain a pro- 5 gram to enter into arrangements with 6 health insurance issuers to assist in the 7 purchase of health benefits coverage by 8 stabilizing premiums and promoting State 9 health insurance market participation and 10 choice in plans offered in the individual 11 market (within the meaning of section 12 5000A(f)(1)(C) of the Internal Revenue 13 Code of 1986). 14 ‘‘(iii) To provide payments for health 15 care providers for the provision of health 16 care services, as specified by the Adminis- 17 trator. 18 ‘‘(iv) To provide health insurance cov- 19 erage by funding assistance to reduce out- 20 of-pocket costs, such as copayments, coin- 21 surance, and deductibles, of individuals en- 22 rolled in plans offered in the individual 23 market (within the meaning of section 24 5000A(f)(1)(C) of the Internal Revenue 25 Code of 1986). LYN17751 S.L.C. 10 1 ‘‘(v) To establish or maintain a pro- 2 gram or mechanism to help individuals 3 purchase health benefits coverage, includ- 4 ing by reducing premium costs for plans 5 offered in the individual market (within 6 the meaning of section 5000A(f)(1)(C) of 7 the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) for in- 8 dividuals who do not have access to health 9 insurance coverage offered through an em- 10 ployer. ‘‘(vi) Subject to subparagraph (D) 11 12 and paragraph 13 health insurance coverage for individuals 14 who are eligible for medical assistance 15 under a State plan under title XIX by es- 16 tablishing 17 with health insurance issuers to provide 18 such coverage. or (4)(B)(iii), maintaining to provide relationships 19 ‘‘(vii) Assist in the purchase of health 20 benefits coverage by establishing or main- 21 taining a program or mechanism, as speci- 22 fied by the State, to establish coverage 23 programs through arrangements with man- 24 aged care organizations for the provision of 25 health care services to individuals who are LYN17751 S.L.C. 11 1 not eligible for medical assistance or child 2 health assistance under the State plans 3 under title XIX or this title. 4 ‘‘(B) A description of how the State shall 5 maintain access to adequate and affordable 6 health insurance coverage for individuals with 7 pre-existing conditions. 8 ‘‘(C) A certification that the funds pro- 9 vided under this subsection shall only be used 10 for the activities specified in subparagraph (A). 11 ‘‘(D) A certification that none of the funds 12 provided under this subsection shall be used by 13 the State for an expenditure that is attributable 14 to an intergovernmental transfer, certified pub- 15 lic expenditure, or any other expenditure to fi- 16 nance the non-Federal share of expenditures re- 17 quired under any provision of law, including 18 under the State plans established under this 19 title and title XIX or under a waiver of such 20 plans. 21 ‘‘(E) A certification that the State will en- 22 sure compliance with sections 2714, 2725, 23 2726, 2727, and 2753 of the Public Health 24 Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300gg–14, 300gg–25, 25 300gg–26, 3-00gg–27, 300gg–53), including LYN17751 S.L.C. 12 1 with respect to any program or mechanism 2 funded by allotments under this subsection. 3 ‘‘(F) Such other information as necessary 4 for the Administrator to carry out this sub- 5 section. 6 ‘‘(2) ELIGIBILITY.—Only the 50 States and the 7 District of Columbia shall be eligible for an allot- 8 ment and payments under this subsection and all 9 references in this subsection to a State shall be 10 treated as only referring to the 50 States and the 11 District of Columbia. 12 ‘‘(3) ONE-TIME APPLICATION.—If an applica- 13 tion of a State submitted under this subsection is 14 approved by the Administrator for a year, the appli- 15 cation shall be deemed to be approved by the Admin- 16 istrator for that year and each subsequent year 17 through December 31, 2026. 18 ‘‘(4) MARKET-BASED 19 LOTMENTS AND PAYMENTS.— HEALTH CARE GRANT AL- 20 ‘‘(A) APPROPRIATION.—For the purpose of 21 providing allotments to States under this sub- 22 section, there is appropriated to the Adminis- 23 trator, out of any money in the Treasury not 24 otherwise appropriated— LYN17751 S.L.C. 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 ‘‘(i) for calendar year 2020, year 2021, calendar year 2022, calendar year 2023, year 2024, year 2025, year 2026, $146,000,000,000; ‘‘(ii) for calendar $146,000,000,000; ‘‘(iii) for $157,000,000,000; ‘‘(iv) for $168,000,000,000; ‘‘(v) for calendar $179,000,000,000; ‘‘(vi) for calendar $190,000,000,000; and ‘‘(vii) for calendar 14 $190,000,000,000. 15 ‘‘(B) ALLOTMENTS; 16 17 AVAILABILITY OF AL- LOTMENTS.— ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—In the case of a 18 State with an application approved under 19 this subsection with respect to a calendar 20 year, the Administrator shall allot to the 21 State for the year, from amounts appro- 22 priated for such year under subparagraph 23 (A), the amount determined for the State 24 and year under paragraph (5). LYN17751 S.L.C. 14 1 2 3 ‘‘(ii) AVAILABILITY OF ALLOTMENTS; UNUSED AMOUNTS.— ‘‘(I) IN GENERAL.—Amounts al- 4 lotted to a State for a calendar year 5 under this subparagraph shall remain 6 available for obligation by the State 7 through December 31 of the second 8 calendar year following the year for 9 which the allotment is made, except 10 that in no case shall amounts appro- 11 priated for any year before calendar 12 year 2027 remain available for obliga- 13 tion by a State after December 31, 14 2026. 15 ‘‘(II) UNUSED AMOUNTS TO BE REDUCTION.— 16 USED 17 Amounts allotted to a State for a cal- 18 endar year that remain unobligated on 19 April 1 of the following year shall be 20 deposited into the general fund of the 21 Treasury and shall be used for deficit 22 reduction 23 ‘‘(iii) LIMITATION.— 24 25 FOR ‘‘(I) IN DEFICIT GENERAL.—Subject to subclause (II), in no case may a State LYN17751 S.L.C. 15 1 use more than 15 percent of the 2 amount allotted to the State for a 3 year under this subparagraph for the 4 purpose described in clause (vi) of 5 paragraph (1)(A). 6 ‘‘(II) EXCEPTION.—The Admin- 7 istrator may permit a State to use not 8 more than 20 percent of the amount 9 allotted to the State for a year under 10 this subparagraph for the purpose de- 11 scribed in clause (vi) of paragraph 12 (1)(A) if the State submits an appli- 13 cation to waive the restriction in sub- 14 clause (I) and the Administrator de- 15 termines that the State is using such 16 amounts allotted to the State to sup- 17 plement, and not supplant, State ex- 18 penditures on the State plan under 19 title XIX. 20 ‘‘(C) RESERVATION 21 22 OF FUNDS FOR AD- VANCED PAYMENTS TO STATES IN 2020.— ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Subject to clause 23 (ii)(II), from the amount appropriated for 24 calendar year 2020, $10,000,000,000 shall 25 be reserved for the purpose of increasing LYN17751 S.L.C. 16 1 State allotments for calendar year 2020 2 under paragraph (8). ‘‘(ii) AVAILABILITY 3 OF RESERVED FUNDS.— 4 ‘‘(I) IN 5 GENERAL.—Funds re- 6 served under clause (i) shall be avail- 7 able for the purpose described in such 8 clause until December 31, 2020. ‘‘(II) AVAILABILITY 9 FOR 2026 AL- 10 LOTMENTS.—To the extent that any 11 funds reserved under clause (i) remain 12 after December 31, 2020, such funds 13 shall be available for making allot- 14 ments to States for calendar year 15 2026. 16 ‘‘(D) ANNUAL DISTRIBUTION OF FUNDS STATES.—Each calendar year, beginning 17 TO 18 with calendar year 2020, the Administrator 19 shall distribute funds, from the amount allotted 20 to each State that has an application approved 21 under this subsection for a calendar year, to 22 each such State for the year, in accordance with 23 paragraph (6). 24 25 ‘‘(E) REQUIRED USE OF FUNDS.—Not less than 50 percent of the funds paid to a State LYN17751 S.L.C. 17 1 under this subsection for a calendar year shall 2 be used by the State to provide assistance (in 3 a manner consistent with the uses described in 4 paragraph (1)(A)) to individuals whose income 5 (as determined under section 1902(e)(14) (re- 6 lating to modified adjusted gross income)) 7 equals or exceeds 45 percent but does not ex- 8 ceed 295 percent of the poverty line (as defined 9 in section 2110(c)(5)) applicable to a family of 10 the size involved. 11 ‘‘(5) 12 DETERMINATION OF ALLOTMENT AMOUNTS.— 13 ‘‘(A) CALENDAR 14 ‘‘(i) IN YEAR 2020.— GENERAL.—Subject to clause 15 (v) and the succeeding subparagraphs of 16 this paragraph, the amount determined 17 under this paragraph for a State for cal- 18 endar year 2020 shall be equal to the 19 State’s base period amount, as defined in 20 clause (ii). 21 ‘‘(ii) BASE PERIOD AMOUNT.—In this 22 paragraph, the term ‘base period amount’ 23 means, with respect to a State, the sum of 24 the following amounts: LYN17751 S.L.C. 18 1 ‘‘(I) The amount, increased by 2 the State growth factor described in 3 clause (iv)(I), of Federal payments— 4 ‘‘(aa) that were made to the 5 State during the State’s premium 6 assistance base period (as defined 7 in clause (iii)) for medical assist- 8 ance 9 under clause (i)(VIII) or (ii)(XX) 10 of section 1902(a)(10)(A) (in- 11 cluding medical assistance pro- 12 vided to individuals who are not 13 newly eligible (as defined in sec- 14 tion 1905(y)(2)) individuals de- 15 scribed in subclause (VIII) of 16 section 1902(a)(10)(A)(i)); or provided to individuals 17 ‘‘(bb) that would have been 18 made to a State during the 19 State’s premium assistance base 20 period for medical assistance pro- 21 vided to individuals who would 22 have been described in section 23 1902(a)(10)(A)(i)(VIII) (without 24 regard to the first sunset date in 25 such section) but who were pro- LYN17751 S.L.C. 19 1 vided such assistance under a 2 title XIX State plan waiver that 3 made medical assistance available 4 to all individuals described in 5 such subsection whose income did 6 not exceed 100 percent of the 7 poverty line and that was in ef- 8 fect on September 1, 2017, if 9 such assistance was treated as 10 assistance under such section. 11 ‘‘(II) The amount, increased by 12 the State growth factor described in 13 clause (iv)(II), of Federal payments 14 made to the State during the State’s 15 premium assistance base period for 16 operating a Basic Health Program 17 under section 1331 of the Patient 18 Protection and Affordable Care Act 19 during such period. 20 ‘‘(III) The amount, increased by 21 the State growth factor described in 22 clause (iv)(II), of advance payments 23 of premium assistance credits allow- 24 able under section 36B of the Internal 25 Revenue Code of 1986 made under LYN17751 S.L.C. 20 1 section 1412(a) of the Patient Protec- 2 tion and Affordable Care Act during 3 the State’s premium assistance base 4 period on behalf of individuals who 5 purchased insurance through the Ex- 6 change established for or by the State 7 pursuant to title I of such Act. 8 ‘‘(IV) The amount, increased by 9 the State growth factor described in 10 clause (iv)(II), of Federal payments 11 for cost-sharing reductions provided 12 during the State’s premium assistance 13 base period under section 1402 of 14 such Act to individuals who purchased 15 insurance through the Exchange es- 16 tablished for or by the State pursuant 17 to title I of such Act. 18 ‘‘(iii) PREMIUM 19 20 ASSISTANCE BASE PE- RIOD.— ‘‘(I) IN GENERAL.—In this para- 21 graph, the term ‘premium assistance 22 base period’ means, with respect to a 23 State, a period of 4 consecutive fiscal 24 quarters selected by the State. LYN17751 S.L.C. 21 1 ‘‘(II) TIMELINE.—Each State 2 shall submit its selection of a pre- 3 mium assistance base period to the 4 Administrator not later than July 1, 5 2018. 6 ‘‘(III) PARAMETERS.—In select- 7 ing a premium assistance base period 8 under this clause, a State shall— 9 ‘‘(aa) only select a period of 10 4 consecutive fiscal quarters for 11 which all the data necessary to 12 make 13 under this paragraph is available, 14 as determined by the Adminis- 15 trator; and determinations required 16 ‘‘(bb) shall not select any 17 period of 4 consecutive fiscal 18 quarters that begins with a fiscal 19 quarter earlier than the first 20 quarter of fiscal year 2014 or 21 ends with a fiscal quarter later 22 than the first fiscal quarter of 23 2018. LYN17751 S.L.C. 22 ‘‘(iv) GROWTH 1 FACTORS.—The growth 2 factor described in this clause for a State 3 is— 4 ‘‘(I) for the amount described in 5 subclause (I) of clause (i), the pro- 6 jected percentage increase in Medicaid 7 expenditures from the last month of 8 the State’s premium assistance base 9 period to November of 2019, as deter- 10 mined by the Medicaid and CHIP 11 Payment and Access Commission; and 12 ‘‘(II) for the amounts described 13 in subclauses (II), (III), and (IV) of 14 clause (i), the percentage increase in 15 the medical care component of the 16 consumer price index for all urban 17 consumers (U.S. city average) from 18 the last month of the State’s premium 19 assistance base period to November of 20 2019. 21 ‘‘(v) HIGH-SPENDING LOW-DENSITY 22 STATE ADJUSTMENT.—In the case of a 23 State that, during its premium assistance 24 base period, is a low-density State (as de- 25 fined in paragraph (7)(B)(i)) and has LYN17751 S.L.C. 23 1 health care spending per capita that is 2 greater than 20 percent above the mean 3 health care spending per capita for all 4 States, as determined by the Adminis- 5 trator, the Administrator shall increase the 6 base period amount determined for such 7 State under clause (ii) by an amount that 8 is equal to the product of— 9 ‘‘(I) the base period amount de- 10 termined for the State under clause 11 (ii); and 12 ‘‘(II) the percentage by which the 13 State’s health care spending per cap- 14 ita during the premium assistance 15 base period is greater than the mean 16 health care spending per capita for all 17 States during such period. 18 ‘‘(vi) DEADLINE 19 20 AND CALCULATION OF PRELIMINARY BASE PERIOD AMOUNT.— ‘‘(I) IN GENERAL.—The Admin- 21 istrator shall notify each State of its 22 base period amount not later than 23 November 1, 2019. 24 25 ‘‘(II) PRELIMINARY AMOUNT.—If BASE PERIOD the Administrator does LYN17751 S.L.C. 24 1 not have the data required to make 2 the determinations under this sub- 3 paragraph, the Administrator shall— 4 ‘‘(aa) calculate a preliminary 5 base period amount for each 6 State based on the most recent 7 data available; 8 ‘‘(bb) notify each State of 9 such preliminary amount by the 10 date specified in subclause (I); 11 and 12 ‘‘(cc) shall calculate the base 13 period amount for each State and 14 notify such State of such amount 15 as soon as practicable after the 16 necessary data becomes available. 17 ‘‘(B) CALENDAR YEARS 2021 THROUGH 18 2026.—Subject 19 of this paragraph, for each of calendar years 20 2021 through 2026, the amount determined 21 under this paragraph for a State and calendar 22 year shall be equal to— ‘‘(i) for calendar year 2021, the sum 23 24 to the succeeding subparagraphs of— LYN17751 S.L.C. 25 1 ‘‘(I) an amount equal to 9⁄10 of 2 the amount determined under this 3 paragraph for the State for calendar 4 year 2020; and 5 ‘‘(II) an amount equal to 1⁄10 of 6 the low-income population amount (as 7 defined in subparagraph (I)) for the 8 State for calendar year 2021; 9 ‘‘(ii) for calendar year 2022, the sum 10 of— 11 ‘‘(I) an amount equal to 8⁄10 of 12 the amount determined under this 13 paragraph for the State for calendar 14 year 2021; and 15 ‘‘(II) an amount equal to 2⁄10 of 16 the low-income population amount for 17 the State for calendar year 2022; 18 ‘‘(iii) for calendar year 2023, the sum 19 of— 20 ‘‘(I) an amount equal to 7⁄10 of 21 the amount determined under this 22 paragraph for the State for calendar 23 year 2022; and LYN17751 S.L.C. 26 1 ‘‘(II) an amount equal to 3⁄10 of 2 the low-income population amount for 3 the State for calendar year 2023; 4 ‘‘(iv) for calendar year 2024, the sum 5 of— 6 ‘‘(I) an amount equal to 6⁄10 of 7 the amount determined under this 8 paragraph for the State for calendar 9 year 2023; and 10 ‘‘(II) an amount equal to 4⁄10 of 11 the low-income population amount for 12 the State for calendar year 2024; 13 ‘‘(v) for calendar year 2025, the sum 14 of— 15 ‘‘(I) an amount equal to 5⁄10 of 16 the amount determined under this 17 paragraph for the State for calendar 18 year 2024; and 19 ‘‘(II) an amount equal to 5⁄10 of 20 the low-income population amount for 21 the State for calendar year 2025; and 22 ‘‘(vi) for calendar year 2026, the sum 23 of— 24 ‘‘(I) an amount equal to 4⁄10 of 25 the amount determined under this LYN17751 S.L.C. 27 1 paragraph for the State for calendar 2 year 2025; and 3 ‘‘(II) an amount equal to 6⁄10 of 4 the low-income population amount for 5 the State for calendar year 2026. 6 7 ‘‘(C) POPULATION ‘‘(i) IN RISK ADJUSTMENT.— GENERAL.—Subject to clauses 8 (ii), (iii), and (iv), for each calendar year 9 after 2022, the Administrator shall adjust 10 the amount determined for each State for 11 the year under subparagraph (B) so that 12 the amount is equal to the product of— 13 14 ‘‘(I) the amount so determined for the State and year; and 15 ‘‘(II) the population risk index 16 (as defined in subparagraph (J)) for 17 the State and year. 18 ‘‘(ii) PHASE-IN OF POPULATION RISK 19 ADJUSTMENT.—For each of calendar years 20 2023 through 2025, the amount of the ad- 21 justment determined for a State for a year 22 under clause (i) shall be reduced— 23 24 ‘‘(I) in calendar year 2023, by 75 percent; LYN17751 S.L.C. 28 ‘‘(II) in calendar year 2024, by 1 2 50 percent; and ‘‘(III) in calendar year 2025, by 3 4 25 percent. 5 ‘‘(iii) CAP ON RISK ADJUSTMENT.—In 6 no case shall the Administrator increase or 7 reduce the amount determined for a State 8 and year under subparagraph (B) by an 9 amount that is greater than 10 percent of 10 11 the amount so determined. ‘‘(iv) NON-APPLICATION DATA.—If DUE TO IN- in any calendar 12 SUFFICIENT 13 year the Administrator determines that 14 there is insufficient data available to make 15 the adjustment under this subparagraph 16 for the year, the Administrator may elect 17 not to make the adjustment for such year. 18 ‘‘(D) STATE 19 JUSTMENT FACTOR.— 20 ‘‘(i) IN SPECIFIC POPULATION AD- GENERAL.—For calendar 21 years after 2022, the Administrator may 22 adjust the amount determined for a State 23 for a year under subparagraph (B) and ad- 24 justed under subparagraph (C) according LYN17751 S.L.C. 29 1 to a population adjustment factor devel- 2 oped by the Administrator. 3 ‘‘(ii) DEVELOPMENT OF POPULATION FACTOR.—Not later than 4 ADJUSTMENT 5 July 31, 2021, the Administrator shall de- 6 velop a State specific population adjust- 7 ment factor that accounts for legitimate 8 factors that impact the health care expend- 9 itures in a State beyond the clinical char- 10 acteristics of the low-income individuals in 11 the State. Such factors may include State 12 demographics, wage rates, cost of care, in- 13 come levels, and other factors as deter- 14 mined by the Administrator. 15 ‘‘(E) 2026 REDUCTION FOR STATES RE- 16 CEIVING ADVANCED PAYMENTS IN 2020.—For 17 calendar year 2026, the amount determined for 18 a State for such year under subparagraph (B) 19 and adjusted under subparagraphs (C) and (D), 20 shall be reduced by the amount of any increase 21 to the State’s allotment for calendar year 2020 22 under paragraph (8). 23 ‘‘(F) REDISTRIBUTION the extent OF UNALLOTTED 24 AMOUNTS.—To that the total 25 amount of State allotments determined for a LYN17751 S.L.C. 30 1 calendar year under this paragraph (after any 2 adjustments under (C), (D), and (E)) is less 3 than the amount appropriated for the year 4 under paragraph (4)(A), the amount of each 5 State’s allotment shall be increased by an 6 amount equal to the product of— 7 ‘‘(i) the amount by which such appro- 8 priated amount exceeds the total amount 9 of State allotments determined for the 10 11 year; and ‘‘(ii) the ratio that— 12 ‘‘(I) the number of low-income 13 individuals (as defined in subpara- 14 graph (H)) in the State for the year; 15 bears to 16 ‘‘(II) the number of low-income 17 individuals in all States for the year. 18 19 ‘‘(G) LIMITATIONS.— ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—In no case shall 20 the total amount of State allotments (in- 21 cluding any adjustments under subpara- 22 graphs (C), (D), (E), and (F)) determined 23 for a calendar year under this paragraph 24 exceed the amount appropriated for a cal- 25 endar year under paragraph (4)(A) (in- LYN17751 S.L.C. 31 1 creased, in the case of calendar year 2026, 2 by any available amounts described in 3 paragraph (4)(C)(ii)(II)). 4 ‘‘(ii) CAP ON ANNUAL INCREASE.—In 5 no case shall the amount of a State’s allot- 6 ment (including any adjustments under 7 subparagraphs (C), (D), (E), and (F)) de- 8 termined for a calendar year after 2020 9 under this paragraph exceed an amount 10 that is equal to— 11 ‘‘(I) the amount of the State’s al- 12 lotment for the preceding calendar 13 year; increased by 14 ‘‘(II) 25 percent. 15 ‘‘(iii) PRORATION.—If the amount ap- 16 propriated for a calendar year under para- 17 graph (4)(A) (increased, in the case of cal- 18 endar year 2026, by any available amounts 19 described in paragraph (4)(C)(ii)(II)) is 20 less than the total amount of State allot- 21 ments determined for such year under this 22 paragraph (after any adjustments under 23 subparagraphs (C), (D), (E), and (F)), the 24 amount allotted to each State for such 25 year shall be reduced proportionally. LYN17751 S.L.C. 32 ‘‘(H) LOW-INCOME 1 INDIVIDUAL.—In this 2 paragraph, the term ‘low-income individual’ 3 means an individual— ‘‘(i) who is a citizen or legal resident; 4 and 5 6 ‘‘(ii) whose income (as determined 7 under section 1902(e)(14) (relating to 8 modified adjusted gross income)) equals or 9 exceeds 45 percent but does not exceed 10 133 percent of the poverty line (as defined 11 in section 2110(c)(5)) applicable to a fam- 12 ily of the size involved. 13 ‘‘(I) LOW-INCOME 14 The 15 means, for a State and calendar year, the prod- 16 uct of— 17 18 19 term POPULATION AMOUNT.— ‘low-income population amount’ ‘‘(i) the amount appropriated for the year under paragraph (4)(A); and ‘‘(ii) the ratio that— 20 ‘‘(I) the number of low-income 21 individuals (as defined in subpara- 22 graph (H)) in the State for the pre- 23 ceding calendar year (as determined 24 by the Administrator based on the 25 most recent data available); bears to LYN17751 S.L.C. 33 1 ‘‘(II) the number of low-income 2 individuals in all States for such pre- 3 ceding calendar year (as determined 4 by the Administrator based on the 5 most recent data available). 6 ‘‘(J) POPULATION RISK INDEX.—The term 7 ‘population risk index’ means, for a State for a 8 calendar year, the ratio of— 9 ‘‘(i) the sum of the products, for each 10 of the clinical risk categories (as defined in 11 subparagraph (K)(i)), of— 12 ‘‘(I) the clinical risk factor for 13 the category (as defined in subpara- 14 graph (L)); and 15 ‘‘(II) the number of low-income 16 individuals for the State, year, and 17 category; to 18 ‘‘(ii) the number of enrollees in the 19 State. 20 ‘‘(K) CLINICAL 21 ‘‘(i) IN RISK CATEGORY.— GENERAL.—The term ‘clinical 22 risk category’ means a grouping of low-in- 23 come individuals based on their clinical 24 characteristics that is established by the 25 Administrator under this subparagraph. LYN17751 S.L.C. 34 1 ‘‘(ii) METHODOLOGY ESTAB- FOR 2 LISHING CATEGORIES AND ASSIGNING IN- 3 DIVIDUALS TO A CATEGORY.—The 4 istrator shall select a methodology for es- 5 tablishing clinical risk categories and for 6 assigning low-income individuals to such 7 categories, except that any methodology se- 8 lected by the Administrator shall meet the 9 following requirements: Admin- 10 ‘‘(I) The methodology shall be 11 composed of exhaustive and mutually 12 exclusive risk categories such that 13 every low-income individual is as- 14 signed to a risk category and each in- 15 dividual may be assigned to only one 16 risk category. 17 ‘‘(II) The methodology shall ac- 18 count for clinical characteristics of in- 19 dividuals 20 health care expenditures. that impact per capita 21 ‘‘(III) The methodology shall ac- 22 count for the chronic illness burden 23 associated 24 chronic diseases and be composed of 25 risk categories that explicitly differen- with multiple comorbid LYN17751 S.L.C. 35 1 tiate individuals based on their sever- 2 ity of illness. 3 ‘‘(IV) The methodology shall in- 4 clude risk categories that account for 5 complex pediatric enrollees. 6 ‘‘(V) The methodology for assign- 7 ing individuals to such clinical risk 8 categories shall be based on character- 9 istics of individuals contained in data 10 routinely collected in administrative 11 claims data and shall be capable of 12 utilizing pharmacy data and func- 13 tional health status data when such 14 data becomes routinely available. 15 ‘‘(VI) To the extent possible, the 16 methodology shall be a methodology 17 that has been implemented for the 18 purpose of determining per capita 19 payments by a State plan under title 20 XIX to a managed care entity respon- 21 sible for providing or arranging for 22 services for a population of enrollees 23 that includes enrollees with complex 24 pediatric conditions and enrollees who LYN17751 S.L.C. 36 1 are eligible for benefits under both ti- 2 tles XVIII and XIX. 3 ‘‘(iii) TIMELINE.— ‘‘(I) IN 4 GENERAL.—The Admin- 5 istrator shall select the methodology 6 for establishing clinical risk categories 7 and assigning low-income individuals 8 to such categories not later than Jan- 9 uary 1, 2022. ‘‘(II) ANNUAL 10 UPDATES.—Not 11 later than 15 days prior to the begin- 12 ning of each calendar year, the Ad- 13 ministrator shall make publicly avail- 14 able updates to the methodology se- 15 lected under subclause (I). 16 ‘‘(L) CLINICAL RISK FACTOR.—The term 17 ‘clinical risk factor’ means, with respect to each 18 clinical risk category and calendar year, the 19 ratio of— 20 ‘‘(i) the average per capita amount of 21 expenditures for all States for the previous 22 calendar year for low-income individuals in 23 the category; to 24 ‘‘(ii) the average per capita amount of 25 expenditures for all States for the previous LYN17751 S.L.C. 37 1 calendar year for all low-income individuals 2 in such category. 3 ‘‘(6) PAYMENTS.— 4 ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The Administrator 5 shall pay to each State that has an application 6 approved under this subsection for a year, from 7 the amount allotted to the State under para- 8 graph (4)(B) for the year, an amount equal to 9 the State’s expenditures for the year on the ac- 10 tivities described by the State in its application 11 approved under paragraph (1). 12 13 14 ‘‘(B) ADVANCE PAYMENT; RETROSPECTIVE ADJUSTMENT.— ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—If the Adminis- 15 trator deems it appropriate, the Adminis- 16 trator shall make payments under this sub- 17 section for each 6 month period in a year 18 on the basis of advance estimates of ex- 19 penditures submitted by the State and 20 such other investigation as the Adminis- 21 trator shall find necessary, and shall re- 22 duce or increase the payments as necessary 23 to adjust for any overpayment or under- 24 payment for prior periods. LYN17751 S.L.C. 38 ‘‘(ii) MISUSE 1 OF FUNDS.—If the Ad- 2 ministrator determines that a State is not 3 using funds paid to the State under this 4 subsection in a manner consistent with the 5 description provided by the State in its ap- 6 plication approved under paragraph (1) or 7 is inappropriately withholding payments 8 owed to providers of services or health in- 9 surance issuers, the Administrator may 10 withhold payments, reduce payments, or 11 recover previous payments to the State 12 under this subsection as the Administrator 13 deems appropriate. 14 ‘‘(C) FLEXIBILITY IN SUBMITTAL OF 15 CLAIMS.—Nothing 16 construed as preventing a State from claiming 17 as expenditures in the year expenditures that 18 were incurred in a previous year. 19 ‘‘(7) CONTINGENCY 20 ‘‘(A) IN in this subsection shall be FUND.— GENERAL.—From the amount ap- 21 propriated under subparagraph (C), the Admin- 22 istrator may increase the allotment amount de- 23 termined under paragraph (5) for each of cal- 24 endar years 2020 and 2021 for any State that LYN17751 S.L.C. 39 1 is a low-density State, a non-expansion State, 2 or an expansion State for the year. 3 4 ‘‘(B) DEFINITIONS.—In this paragraph: ‘‘(i) LOW-DENSITY STATE DEFINED.— 5 The term ‘low-density State’ means, with 6 respect to a calendar year, a State that 7 has a population density of less than 30 in- 8 dividuals per square mile, based on the 9 most recent data available from the Bu- 10 11 reau of the Census. ‘‘(ii) NON-EXPANSION STATE.—The 12 term ‘non-expansion State’ means a State 13 that— ‘‘(I) is not a low-density State; 14 15 and 16 ‘‘(II) did not provide eligibility 17 under section 1902(a)(10)(A)(i)(VIII) 18 for medical assistance under the State 19 plan under title XIX on September 1, 20 2017 (or did not provide eligibility for 21 individuals described in such section 22 under a waiver of the State plan ap- 23 proved under section 1115). 24 ‘‘(iii) EXPANSION 25 STATE.—The term ‘expansion State’ means a State that— LYN17751 S.L.C. 40 ‘‘(I) is not a low-density State; 1 and 2 ‘‘(II) is not a non-expansion 3 State. 4 5 ‘‘(C) FUNDING.— 6 ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—There is appro- 7 priated, out of any money in the Treasury 8 not 9 $6,000,000,000 for calendar year 2020, 10 and $5,000,000,000 for calendar year 11 2021, for the purpose of carrying out this 12 paragraph. 13 otherwise ‘‘(ii) RESERVATION appropriated, OF FUNDS.—The 14 Administrator shall reserve, for each of 15 calendar years 2020 and 2021, from the 16 funds appropriated for each such year 17 under clause (i)— 18 ‘‘(I) 25 percent of such funds for 19 the purpose of increasing the grant 20 amounts for States that are low-den- 21 sity States; 22 ‘‘(II) 50 percent of such funds 23 for the purpose of increasing the 24 grant amounts for States that are 25 non-expansion States; and LYN17751 S.L.C. 41 1 ‘‘(III) 25 percent of such funds 2 for the purpose of increasing the 3 grant amounts for States that are ex- 4 pansion States. 5 6 ‘‘(8) ADVANCE ‘‘(A) IN PAYMENT FUND.— GENERAL.—From the amount re- 7 served under paragraph (4)(C), the Adminis- 8 trator may increase the allotment amount de- 9 termined under paragraph (5) for calendar year 10 2020 for any State that applies for an increase 11 under this paragraph by the amount determined 12 for the State under subparagraph (B). 13 ‘‘(B) AMOUNT OF INCREASE.—Subject to 14 subparagraph (C), the Administrator shall in- 15 crease the allotment amount determined under 16 paragraph (5) for a State for calendar year 17 2020 by the amount requested by the State, ex- 18 cept that in no case shall the Administrator in- 19 crease a State’s allotment amount by an 20 amount that exceeds 5 percent of the amount 21 so determined. 22 ‘‘(C) PRORATION RULE.—If the amount 23 reserved under paragraph (4)(C) is less than 24 the total amount of increases requested by 25 States under this paragraph, the amount of the LYN17751 S.L.C. 42 1 increase for each State shall be reduced propor- 2 tionally. 3 ‘‘(D) DISREGARD OF INCREASE.—The al- 4 lotment for calendar year 2021 for a State that 5 receives an increase to its allotment for cal- 6 endar year 2020 under this paragraph shall be 7 determined without regard to such increase. 8 ‘‘(9) EQUITY 9 ‘‘(A) IN FOR LATE-EXPANDING STATES.— GENERAL.—From the amount ap- 10 propriated under subparagraph (D), with re- 11 spect to any State that is a late-expanding 12 State, the Secretary shall increase the amount 13 of the allotment determined under paragraph 14 (5) for the State for each of calendar years 15 2023 through 2026 by the amount determined 16 for the State and year under subparagraph (B). 17 ‘‘(B) AMOUNT OF INCREASE.—The amount 18 determined under this subparagraph for a late- 19 expanding State for a calendar year is an 20 amount equal to the product of— 21 ‘‘(i) the amount appropriated for the 22 calendar year under subparagraph (D); 23 and 24 ‘‘(ii) the ratio that— LYN17751 S.L.C. 43 1 ‘‘(I) the number of low-income 2 individuals (as defined in paragraph 3 (5)(H)) in the State for the preceding 4 calendar year (as determined by the 5 Administrator based on the most re- 6 cent data available); bears to 7 ‘‘(II) the number of low-income 8 individuals (as so defined) in all late- 9 expanding States for the preceding 10 11 calendar year (as so determined). ‘‘(C) LATE-EXPANDING STATE.—In this 12 paragraph, the term ‘late-expanding State’ 13 means a State that did not provide eligibility 14 under section 1902(a)(10)(A)(i)(VIII) for med- 15 ical assistance under the State plan under title 16 XIX on December 31, 2016, but which subse- 17 quently provided eligibility under such section. 18 ‘‘(D) FUNDING.—For the purpose of in- 19 creasing State allotments under this paragraph, 20 there is appropriated to the Administrator, out 21 of any money in the Treasury not otherwise ap- 22 propriated, $750,000,000 for each of calendar 23 years 2023 through 2026. 24 ‘‘(10) CONTINUED 25 AVAILABILITY THROUGH FUNDING FOR 1332 WAIVERS.— OF PASS- LYN17751 S.L.C. 44 ‘‘(A) IN 1 GENERAL.—With respect to any 2 State waiver granted under section 1332 of the 3 Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act be- 4 fore the date of enactment of this subsection, 5 for each year such waiver is in effect that be- 6 gins after December 31, 2019, and before Jan- 7 uary 1, 2023, the Secretary shall make pay- 8 ments under this subsection, from the amount 9 made available under subparagraph (B), to 10 such State in the same manner that the Sec- 11 retary would have made payments to such State 12 under subsection (a)(3) of such section 1332 if 13 section 36B of the Internal Revenue Code of 14 1986, as in effect on the day before the date of 15 enactment of this subsection, were still in ef- 16 fect. 17 ‘‘(B) APPROPRIATION.—For the purpose of 18 making the payments to States described in 19 subparagraph (A), there is appropriated to the 20 Secretary, out of any money in the Treasury 21 not otherwise appropriated, $500,000,000 for 22 calendar year 2020, to remain available until 23 December 31, 2023. LYN17751 S.L.C. 45 1 ‘‘(11) EXEMPTIONS.—Paragraphs (2), (3), (5), 2 (6), (8), (10), and (11) of subsection (c) do not 3 apply to payments under this subsection.’’. 4 (b) OTHER TITLE XXI AMENDMENTS.— 5 6 (1) Section 2101 of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1397aa) is amended— 7 (A) in subsection (a), in the matter pre- 8 ceding paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘The pur- 9 pose’’ and inserting ‘‘Except with respect to 10 short-term assistance activities under section 11 2105(h) and the Market-Based Health Care 12 Grant Program established in section 2105(i), 13 the purpose’’; and 14 (B) in subsection (b), in the matter pre- 15 ceding paragraph (1), by inserting ‘‘subsection 16 (a) or (g) of’’ before ‘‘section 2105’’. 17 (2) Section 2105(c)(1) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 18 1397ee(c)(1)) is amended by striking ‘‘and may not 19 include’’ and inserting ‘‘or to carry out short-term 20 assistance activities under subsection (h) or the 21 Market-Based Health Care Grant Program estab- 22 lished in subsection (i) and, except in the case of 23 funds made available under subsection (h) or (i), 24 may not include’’. LYN17751 S.L.C. 46 1 (3) Section 2106(a)(1) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 2 1397ff(a)(1)) is amended by inserting ‘‘subsection 3 (a) or (g) of’’ before ‘‘section 2105’’. 4 SEC. 107. BETTER CARE RECONCILIATION IMPLEMENTA- 5 TION FUND. (a) IN GENERAL.—There is hereby established a Bet- 6 7 ter Care Reconciliation Implementation Fund (referred to 8 in this section as the ‘‘Fund’’) within the Department of 9 Health and Human Services to provide for Federal admin10 istrative expenses in carrying out this Act. (b) FUNDING.—There is appropriated to the Fund, 11 12 out of any funds in the Treasury not otherwise appro13 priated, $2,000,000,000. 14 SEC. 108. REPEAL OF TAX ON OVER-THE-COUNTER MEDICA- 15 TIONS. (a) HSAS.—Subparagraph (A) of section 223(d)(2) 16 17 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by strik18 ing ‘‘Such term’’ and all that follows through the period. (b) ARCHER MSAS.—Subparagraph (A) of section 19 20 220(d)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amend21 ed by striking ‘‘Such term’’ and all that follows through 22 the period. (c) HEALTH FLEXIBLE SPENDING ARRANGEMENTS 23 24 AND HEALTH REIMBURSEMENT ARRANGEMENTS.—Sec- LYN17751 S.L.C. 47 1 tion 106 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended 2 by striking subsection (f). 3 (d) EFFECTIVE DATES.— (1) 4 DISTRIBUTIONS FROM SAVINGS AC- 5 COUNTS.—The amendments made by subsections (a) 6 and (b) shall apply to amounts paid with respect to 7 taxable years beginning after December 31, 2016. 8 (2) REIMBURSEMENTS.—The amendment made 9 by subsection (c) shall apply to expenses incurred 10 with respect to taxable years beginning after Decem- 11 ber 31, 2016. 12 SEC. 109. REPEAL OF TAX ON HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNTS. 13 (a) HSAS.—Section 223(f)(4)(A) of the Internal 14 Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ‘‘20 per15 cent’’ and inserting ‘‘10 percent’’. 16 (b) ARCHER MSAS.—Section 220(f)(4)(A) of the In- 17 ternal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking ‘‘20 18 percent’’ and inserting ‘‘15 percent’’. 19 (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by 20 this section shall apply to distributions made after Decem21 ber 31, 2016. 22 23 SEC. 110. REPEAL OF MEDICAL DEVICE EXCISE TAX. Section 4191 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 24 is amended by adding at the end the following new sub25 section: LYN17751 S.L.C. 48 1 ‘‘(d) APPLICABILITY.—The tax imposed under sub- 2 section (a) shall not apply to sales after December 31, 3 2017.’’. 4 SEC. 111. REPEAL OF ELIMINATION OF DEDUCTION FOR 5 EXPENSES ALLOCABLE TO MEDICARE PART D 6 SUBSIDY. 7 (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 139A of the Internal Rev- 8 enue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the 9 following new sentence: ‘‘This section shall not be taken 10 into account for purposes of determining whether any de11 duction is allowable with respect to any cost taken into 12 account in determining such payment.’’. 13 (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by 14 this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after 15 December 31, 2016. 16 17 18 SEC. 112. PURCHASE OF INSURANCE FROM HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNT. (a) IN GENERAL.—Paragraph (2) of section 223(d) 19 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended— 20 (1) by striking ‘‘and any dependent (as defined 21 in section 152, determined without regard to sub- 22 sections (b)(1), (b)(2), and (d)(1)(B) thereof) of 23 such individual’’ in subparagraph (A) and inserting 24 ‘‘any dependent (as defined in section 152, deter- 25 mined without regard to subsections (b)(1), (b)(2), LYN17751 S.L.C. 49 1 and (d)(1)(B) thereof) of such individual, and any 2 child (as defined in section 152(f)(1)) of such indi- 3 vidual who has not attained the age of 27 before the 4 end of such individual’s taxable year’’, 5 6 (2) by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the following: ‘‘(B) HEALTH 7 INSURANCE MAY NOT BE 8 PURCHASED FROM ACCOUNT.—Except as pro- 9 vided in subparagraph (C), subparagraph (A) 10 shall not apply to any payment for insurance.’’, 11 and 12 (3) by striking ‘‘or’’ at the end of subparagraph 13 (C)(iii), by striking the period at the end of subpara- 14 graph (C)(iv) and inserting ‘‘, or’’, and by adding at 15 the end the following: 16 ‘‘(v) a high deductible health plan but 17 only to the extent of the portion of such 18 expense in excess of— 19 ‘‘(I) any amount allowable as a 20 credit under section 36B for the tax- 21 able year with respect to such cov- 22 erage, 23 ‘‘(II) any amount allowable as a 24 deduction under section 162(l) with 25 respect to such coverage, or LYN17751 S.L.C. 50 1 ‘‘(III) any amount excludable 2 from gross income with respect to 3 such coverage under section 106 (in- 4 cluding by reason of section 125) or 5 402(l).’’. 6 (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by 7 this section shall apply with respect to amounts paid for 8 expenses incurred for, and distributions made for, cov9 erage under a high deductible health plan beginning after 10 December 31, 2017. 11 SEC. 113. MAXIMUM CONTRIBUTION LIMIT TO HEALTH SAV- 12 INGS ACCOUNT INCREASED TO AMOUNT OF 13 DEDUCTIBLE AND OUT-OF-POCKET LIMITA- 14 TION. 15 (a) SELF-ONLY COVERAGE.—Section 223(b)(2)(A) 16 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by strik17 ing ‘‘$2,250’’ and inserting ‘‘the amount in effect under 18 subsection (c)(2)(A)(ii)(I)’’. 19 (b) FAMILY COVERAGE.—Section 223(b)(2)(B) of 20 such Code is amended by striking ‘‘$4,500’’ and inserting 21 ‘‘the amount in effect under subsection (c)(2)(A)(ii)(II)’’. 22 (c) COST-OF-LIVING ADJUSTMENT.—Section 23 223(g)(1) of such Code is amended— 24 25 (1) by striking ‘‘subsections (b)(2) and’’ both places it appears and inserting ‘‘subsection’’, and LYN17751 S.L.C. 51 1 (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ‘‘deter- 2 mined by’’ and all that follows through ‘‘ ‘calendar 3 year 2003’.’’ and inserting ‘‘determined by sub- 4 stituting ‘calendar year 2003’ for ‘calendar year 5 1992’ in subparagraph (B) thereof.’’. 6 (d) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by 7 this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after 8 December 31, 2017. 9 SEC. 114. ALLOW BOTH SPOUSES TO MAKE CATCH-UP CON- 10 TRIBUTIONS TO THE SAME HEALTH SAVINGS 11 ACCOUNT. 12 (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 223(b)(5) of the Internal 13 Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows: 14 ‘‘(5) SPECIAL RULE FOR MARRIED INDIVIDUALS 15 WITH FAMILY COVERAGE.— 16 ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—In the case of individ- 17 uals who are married to each other, if both 18 spouses are eligible individuals and either 19 spouse has family coverage under a high de- 20 ductible health plan as of the first day of any 21 month— 22 ‘‘(i) the limitation under paragraph 23 (1) shall be applied by not taking into ac- 24 count any other high deductible health 25 plan coverage of either spouse (and if such LYN17751 S.L.C. 52 1 spouses both have family coverage under 2 separate high deductible health plans, only 3 one such coverage shall be taken into ac- 4 count), 5 ‘‘(ii) such limitation (after application 6 of clause (i)) shall be reduced by the ag- 7 gregate amount paid to Archer MSAs of 8 such spouses for the taxable year, and 9 ‘‘(iii) such limitation (after application 10 of clauses (i) and (ii)) shall be divided 11 equally between such spouses unless they 12 agree on a different division. 13 ‘‘(B) TREATMENT OF ADDITIONAL CON- 14 TRIBUTION AMOUNTS.—If both spouses referred 15 to in subparagraph (A) have attained age 55 16 before the close of the taxable year, the limita- 17 tion referred to in subparagraph (A)(iii) which 18 is subject to division between the spouses shall 19 include the additional contribution amounts de- 20 termined under paragraph (3) for both spouses. 21 In any other case, any additional contribution 22 amount determined under paragraph (3) shall 23 not be taken into account under subparagraph 24 (A)(iii) and shall not be subject to division be- 25 tween the spouses.’’. LYN17751 S.L.C. 53 1 (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by 2 this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after 3 December 31, 2017. 4 SEC. 115. SPECIAL RULE FOR CERTAIN MEDICAL EXPENSES 5 INCURRED 6 HEALTH SAVINGS ACCOUNT. 7 BEFORE ESTABLISHMENT OF (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 223(d)(2) of the Internal 8 Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end 9 the following new subparagraph: ‘‘(D) TREATMENT 10 OF CERTAIN MEDICAL 11 EXPENSES INCURRED BEFORE ESTABLISHMENT 12 OF ACCOUNT.—If 13 established during the 60-day period beginning 14 on the date that coverage of the account bene- 15 ficiary under a high deductible health plan be- 16 gins, then, solely for purposes of determining 17 whether an amount paid is used for a qualified 18 medical expense, such account shall be treated 19 as having been established on the date that 20 such coverage begins.’’. 21 a health savings account is (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by 22 this subsection shall apply with respect to coverage under 23 a high deductible health plan beginning after December 24 31, 2017. LYN17751 S.L.C. 54 1 SEC. 116. EXCLUSION FROM HSAS OF HIGH DEDUCTIBLE 2 HEALTH PLANS INCLUDING COVERAGE FOR 3 ABORTION. 4 (a) IN GENERAL.—Subparagraph (C) of section 5 223(d)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amend6 ed by adding at the end the following flush sentence: 7 ‘‘A high deductible health plan shall not be 8 treated as described in clause (v) if such plan 9 includes coverage for abortions (other than any 10 abortion necessary to save the life of the mother 11 or any abortion with respect to a pregnancy 12 that is the result of an act of rape or incest).’’. 13 (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by 14 this section shall apply with respect to coverage under a 15 high deductible health plan beginning after December 31, 16 2017. 17 18 SEC. 117. FEDERAL PAYMENTS TO STATES. (a) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding section 504(a), 19 1902(a)(23), 1903(a), 2002, 2005(a)(4), 2102(a)(7), or 20 2105(a)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 704(a), 21 1396a(a)(23), 1396b(a), 1397a, 1397d(a)(4), 22 1397bb(a)(7), 1397ee(a)(1)), or the terms of any Med23 icaid waiver in effect on the date of enactment of this Act 24 that is approved under section 1115 or 1915 of the Social 25 Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1315, 1396n), for the 1-year pe26 riod beginning on the date of enactment of this Act, no LYN17751 S.L.C. 55 1 Federal funds provided from a program referred to in this 2 subsection that is considered direct spending for any year 3 may be made available to a State for payments to a pro4 hibited entity, whether made directly to the prohibited en5 tity or through a managed care organization under con6 tract with the State. 7 8 9 10 11 12 (b) DEFINITIONS.—In this section: (1) PROHIBITED ENTITY.—The term ‘‘prohib- ited entity’’ means an entity, including its affiliates, subsidiaries, successors, and clinics— (A) that, as of the date of enactment of this Act— 13 (i) is an organization described in sec- 14 tion 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue 15 Code of 1986 and exempt from tax under 16 section 501(a) of such Code; 17 (ii) is an essential community provider 18 described in section 156.235 of title 45, 19 Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect 20 on the date of enactment of this Act), that 21 is primarily engaged in family planning 22 services, reproductive health, and related 23 medical care; and 24 25 (iii) provides for abortions, other than an abortion— LYN17751 S.L.C. 56 (I) if the pregnancy is the result 1 of an act of rape or incest; or 2 3 (II) in the case where a woman 4 suffers from a physical disorder, phys- 5 ical injury, or physical illness that 6 would, as certified by a physician, 7 place the woman in danger of death 8 unless an abortion is performed, in- 9 cluding a life-endangering physical 10 condition caused by or arising from 11 the pregnancy itself; and 12 (B) for which the total amount of Federal 13 and State expenditures under the Medicaid pro- 14 gram under title XIX of the Social Security Act 15 in fiscal year 2014 made directly to the entity 16 and to any affiliates, subsidiaries, successors, or 17 clinics of the entity, or made to the entity and 18 to any affiliates, subsidiaries, successors, or 19 clinics of the entity as part of a nationwide 20 health 21 $1,000,000. 22 (2) DIRECT care provider network, SPENDING.—The exceeded term ‘‘direct 23 spending’’ has the meaning given that term under 24 section 250(c) of the Balanced Budget and Emer- 25 gency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 900(c)). LYN17751 S.L.C. 57 1 2 SEC. 118. MEDICAID. The Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 301 et seq.) is 3 amended— 4 5 (1) in section 1902— (A) in subsection (a)(10)(A)— 6 (i) in each of clauses (i)(VIII) and 7 (ii)(XX), by inserting ‘‘and ending Sep- 8 tember 1, 2017 (or, in the case of a State 9 that provided for medical assistance under 10 this subclause on July 1, 2016, December 11 31, 2019),’’ after ‘‘January 1, 2014,’’; and 12 (ii) in clause (i), by adding at the end 13 14 15 the following new subclause: ‘‘(X) beginning January 1, 2020, who— 16 ‘‘(aa) are Indians; 17 ‘‘(bb) are described in sub- 18 clause (VIII) (without regard to 19 the sunset dates in such sub- 20 clause); 21 ‘‘(cc) reside in a State that 22 provided for medical assistance 23 under such subclause on Decem- 24 ber 31, 2019; 25 ‘‘(dd) were enrolled under 26 the State plan under this title (or LYN17751 S.L.C. 58 1 a waiver of such plan) on Decem- 2 ber 31, 2019; and 3 ‘‘(ee) after December 31, 4 2019, do not have a break in eli- 5 gibility for medical assistance 6 under the State plan under this 7 title for such a period of time as 8 the State may specify (but which 9 in no case shall be less than 6 10 months);’’ and 11 (B) in subsection (a)(47)(B), by inserting 12 ‘‘and provided that any such election shall cease 13 to be effective on January 1, 2020, and no such 14 election shall be made after that date’’ before 15 the semicolon at the end; 16 (2) in section 1905— 17 (A) in subsection (y)(1), by striking the 18 semicolon at the end of subparagraph (D) and 19 all that follows through ‘‘thereafter’’; and 20 (B) in subsection (z)(2)— 21 (i) in subparagraph (A), by inserting 22 ‘‘through 2019’’ after ‘‘each year there- 23 after’’; and 24 (ii) in subparagraph (B)(ii): LYN17751 S.L.C. 59 1 (I) in subclause (V), by striking 2 ‘‘2018 is 90’’ inserting ‘‘2018 and 3 2019 is 90 percent’’; and 4 (II) in subclause (VI) by striking 5 ‘‘2019 and each subsequent year is 90 6 percent’’ and inserting ‘‘2020 and 7 each subsequent year is 0 percent’’; 8 (3) in section 1915(k)(2), by striking ‘‘during 9 the period described in paragraph (1)’’ and inserting 10 ‘‘on or after the date referred to in paragraph (1) 11 and before January 1, 2020’’; 12 (4) in section 1920(e), by adding at the end the 13 following: ‘‘This subsection shall not apply after De- 14 cember 31, 2019.’’; 15 (5) in section 1937(b)(5), by adding at the end 16 the following: ‘‘This paragraph shall not apply after 17 December 31, 2019.’’; and 18 19 20 21 22 (6) in section 1943(a), by inserting ‘‘and before January 1, 2020,’’ after ‘‘January 1, 2014,’’. SEC. 119. REDUCING STATE MEDICAID COSTS. (a) IN GENERAL.— (1) STATE PLAN REQUIREMENTS.—Section 23 1902(a)(34) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 24 1396a(a)(34)) is amended by striking ‘‘in or after 25 the third month’’ and all that follows through ‘‘indi- LYN17751 S.L.C. 60 1 vidual)’’ and inserting ‘‘in or after the second month 2 before the month in which the individual (or, in the 3 case of a deceased individual, another individual act- 4 ing on the individual’s behalf) made application (or, 5 in the case of an individual who is 65 years of age 6 or older or who is eligible for medical assistance 7 under the plan on the basis of being blind or dis- 8 abled, in or after the month before such second 9 month)’’. 10 (2) DEFINITION OF MEDICAL ASSISTANCE.— 11 Section 1905(a) of the Social Security Act (42 12 U.S.C. 1396d(a)) is amended by striking ‘‘in or 13 after the third month before the month in which the 14 recipient makes application for assistance’’ and in- 15 serting ‘‘in or after the second month before the 16 month in which the recipient makes application for 17 assistance, or, in the case of a recipient who is 65 18 years of age or older or who is eligible for medical 19 assistance on the basis of being blind or disabled at 20 the time application is made, in or after the month 21 before such second month,’’. 22 (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by 23 subsection (a) shall apply to medical assistance with re24 spect to individuals whose eligibility for such assistance LYN17751 S.L.C. 61 1 is based on an application for such assistance made (or 2 deemed to be made) on or after October 1, 2017. 3 4 SEC. 120. ELIGIBILITY REDETERMINATIONS. (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 1902(e)(14) of the Social 5 Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a(e)(14)) (relating to modi6 fied adjusted gross income) is amended by adding at the 7 end the following: 8 ‘‘(J) FREQUENCY 9 TERMINATIONS.—Beginning OF ELIGIBILITY REDE- on October 1, 10 2017, and notwithstanding subparagraph (H), 11 in the case of an individual whose eligibility for 12 medical assistance under the State plan under 13 this title (or a waiver of such plan) is deter- 14 mined based on the application of modified ad- 15 justed gross income under subparagraph (A) 16 and who is so eligible on the basis of clause 17 (i)(VIII) or (ii)(XX) of subsection (a)(10)(A), 18 at the option of the State, the State plan may 19 provide that the individual’s eligibility shall be 20 redetermined every 6 months (or such shorter 21 number of months as the State may elect).’’. 22 (b) INCREASED ADMINISTRATIVE MATCHING PER- 23 CENTAGE.—For each calendar quarter during the period 24 beginning on October 1, 2017, and ending on December 25 31, 2019, the Federal matching percentage otherwise ap- LYN17751 S.L.C. 62 1 plicable under section 1903(a) of the Social Security Act 2 (42 U.S.C. 1396b(a)) with respect to State expenditures 3 during such quarter that are attributable to meeting the 4 requirement of section 1902(e)(14) (relating to determina5 tions of eligibility using modified adjusted gross income) 6 of such Act shall be increased by 5 percentage points with 7 respect to State expenditures attributable to activities car8 ried out by the State (and approved by the Secretary) to 9 exercise the option described in subparagraph (J) of such 10 section (relating to eligibility redeterminations made on a 11 6-month or shorter basis) (as added by subsection (a)) to 12 increase the frequency of eligibility redeterminations. 13 SEC. 121. OPTIONAL WORK REQUIREMENT FOR NON- 14 DISABLED, NONELDERLY, NONPREGNANT IN- 15 DIVIDUALS. 16 (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 1902 of the Social Secu- 17 rity Act (42 U.S.C. 1396a), as previously amended, is fur18 ther amended by adding at the end the following new sub19 section: 20 ‘‘(oo) OPTIONAL WORK REQUIREMENT 21 DISABLED, 22 UALS.— 23 NONELDERLY, ‘‘(1) IN FOR NONPREGNANT GENERAL.—Beginning NON- INDIVID- October 1, 24 2017, subject to paragraph (3), a State may elect to 25 condition medical assistance to a nondisabled, non- LYN17751 S.L.C. 63 1 elderly, nonpregnant individual under this title upon 2 such an individual’s satisfaction of a work require- 3 ment (as defined in paragraph (2)). 4 ‘‘(2) WORK REQUIREMENT DEFINED.—In this 5 section, the term ‘work requirement’ means, with re- 6 spect to an individual, the individual’s participation 7 in work activities (as defined in section 407(d)) for 8 such period of time as determined by the State, and 9 as directed and administered by the State. 10 ‘‘(3) REQUIRED EXCEPTIONS.—States admin- 11 istering a work requirement under this subsection 12 may not apply such requirement to— 13 ‘‘(A) a woman during pregnancy through 14 the end of the month in which the 60-day pe- 15 riod (beginning on the last day of her preg- 16 nancy) ends; 17 18 ‘‘(B) an individual who is under 19 years of age; 19 ‘‘(C) an individual who is the only parent 20 or caretaker relative in the family of a child 21 who has not attained 6 years of age or who is 22 the only parent or caretaker of a child with dis- 23 abilities; LYN17751 S.L.C. 64 1 ‘‘(D) an individual who is married or a 2 head of household and has not attained 20 3 years of age and who— ‘‘(i) maintains satisfactory attendance 4 at secondary school or the equivalent; or 5 ‘‘(ii) participates in education directly 6 7 related to employment; 8 ‘‘(E) an individual who is a regular partici- 9 pant in an inpatient or intensive outpatient 10 drug addiction or alcoholic treatment and reha- 11 bilitation program that satisfies such criteria as 12 the State shall require; or 13 ‘‘(F) an individual who is a full-time stu- 14 dent at an institution of higher education as de- 15 fined in sections 101 and 102 of the Higher 16 Education Act of 1965.’’. 17 18 (b) INCREASE TATION.—Section IN MATCHING RATE FOR IMPLEMEN- 1903 of the Social Security Act (42 19 U.S.C. 1396b) is amended by adding at the end the fol20 lowing: 21 ‘‘(aa) The Federal matching percentage otherwise ap- 22 plicable under subsection (a) with respect to State admin23 istrative expenditures during a calendar quarter for which 24 the State receives payment under such subsection shall, 25 in addition to any other increase to such Federal matching LYN17751 S.L.C. 65 1 percentage, be increased for such calendar quarter by 5 2 percentage points with respect to State expenditures at3 tributable to activities carried out by the State (and ap4 proved by the Secretary) to implement subsection (oo) of 5 section 1902.’’. 6 7 SEC. 122. PROVIDER TAXES. Section 1903(w)(4)(C) of the Social Security Act (42 8 U.S.C. 1396b(w)(4)(C)) is amended by adding at the end 9 the following new clause: 10 ‘‘(iii) For purposes of clause (i), a de- 11 termination of the existence of an indirect 12 guarantee shall be made under paragraph 13 (3)(i) of section 433.68(f) of title 42, Code 14 of Federal Regulations, as in effect on 15 June 1, 2017, except that— 16 ‘‘(I) for fiscal year 2021, ‘5.6 17 percent’ shall be substituted for ‘6 18 percent’ each place it appears; 19 ‘‘(II) for fiscal year 2022, ‘5.2 20 percent’ shall be substituted for ‘6 21 percent’ each place it appears; 22 ‘‘(III) for fiscal year 2023, ‘4.8 23 percent’ shall be substituted for ‘6 24 percent’ each place it appears; LYN17751 S.L.C. 66 1 ‘‘(IV) for fiscal year 2024, ‘4.4 2 percent’ shall be substituted for ‘6 3 percent’ each place it appears; and 4 ‘‘(V) for fiscal year 2025 and 5 each subsequent fiscal year, ‘4 per- 6 cent’ shall be substituted for ‘6 per- 7 cent’ each place it appears.’’. 8 SEC. 123. PER CAPITA ALLOTMENT FOR MEDICAL ASSIST- 9 10 ANCE. (a) IN GENERAL.—Title XIX of the Social Security 11 Act is amended— 12 (1) in section 1903 (42 U.S.C. 1396b)— 13 (A) in subsection (a), in the matter before 14 paragraph (1), by inserting ‘‘and section 15 1903A(a)’’ after ‘‘except as otherwise provided 16 in this section’’; and 17 (B) in subsection (d)(1), by striking ‘‘to 18 which’’ and inserting ‘‘to which, subject to sec- 19 tion 1903A(a),’’; and 20 (2) by inserting after such section 1903 the fol- 21 22 lowing new section: ‘‘SEC. 1903A. PER CAPITA-BASED CAP ON PAYMENTS FOR 23 24 25 MEDICAL ASSISTANCE. ‘‘(a) APPLICATION MENTS FOR OF PER CAPITA CAP ON PAY- MEDICAL ASSISTANCE EXPENDITURES.— LYN17751 S.L.C. 67 1 ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—If a State which is one of 2 the 50 States or the District of Columbia has excess 3 aggregate medical assistance expenditures (as de- 4 fined in paragraph (2)) for a fiscal year (beginning 5 with fiscal year 2020), the amount of payment to 6 the State under section 1903(a)(1) for each quarter 7 in the following fiscal year shall be reduced by 1⁄4 of 8 the excess aggregate medical assistance payments 9 (as defined in paragraph (3)) for that previous fiscal 10 year. In this section, the term ‘State’ means only the 11 50 States and the District of Columbia. 12 ‘‘(2) EXCESS AGGREGATE MEDICAL ASSISTANCE 13 EXPENDITURES.—In this subsection, the term ‘ex- 14 cess aggregate medical assistance expenditures’ 15 means, for a State for a fiscal year, the amount (if 16 any) by which— 17 ‘‘(A) the amount of the adjusted total med- 18 ical assistance expenditures (as defined in sub- 19 section (b)(1)) for the State and fiscal year; ex- 20 ceeds 21 ‘‘(B) the amount of the target total med- 22 ical assistance expenditures (as defined in sub- 23 section (c)) for the State and fiscal year. 24 ‘‘(3) EXCESS 25 PAYMENTS.—In AGGREGATE MEDICAL ASSISTANCE this subsection, the term ‘excess ag- LYN17751 S.L.C. 68 1 gregate medical assistance payments’ means, for a 2 State for a fiscal year, the product of— 3 ‘‘(A) the excess aggregate medical assist- 4 ance expenditures (as defined in paragraph (2)) 5 for the State for the fiscal year; and 6 ‘‘(B) the Federal average medical assist- 7 ance matching percentage (as defined in para- 8 graph (4)) for the State for the fiscal year. 9 ‘‘(4) FEDERAL AVERAGE MEDICAL ASSISTANCE 10 MATCHING PERCENTAGE.—In this subsection, the 11 term ‘Federal average medical assistance matching 12 percentage’ means, for a State for a fiscal year, the 13 ratio (expressed as a percentage) of— 14 ‘‘(A) the amount of the Federal payments 15 that would be made to the State under section 16 1903(a)(1) for medical assistance expenditures 17 for calendar quarters in the fiscal year if para- 18 graph (1) did not apply; to 19 ‘‘(B) the amount of the medical assistance 20 expenditures for the State and fiscal year. 21 ‘‘(5) PER 22 CAPITA BASE PERIOD.— ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—In this section, the 23 term ‘per capita base period’ means, with re- 24 spect to a State, a period of 8 (or, in the case 25 of a State selecting a period under subpara- LYN17751 S.L.C. 69 1 graph (D), not less than 4) consecutive fiscal 2 quarters selected by the State. 3 ‘‘(B) TIMELINE.—Each State shall submit 4 its selection of a per capita base period to the 5 Secretary not later than January 1, 2018. 6 ‘‘(C) PARAMETERS.—In selecting a per 7 capita base period under this paragraph, a 8 State shall— 9 ‘‘(i) only select a period of 8 (or, in 10 the case of a State selecting a base period 11 under subparagraph (D), not less than 4) 12 consecutive fiscal quarters for which all the 13 data necessary to make determinations re- 14 quired under this section is available, as 15 determined by the Secretary; and 16 ‘‘(ii) shall not select any period of 8 17 (or, in the case of a State selecting a base 18 period under subparagraph (D), not less 19 than 4) consecutive fiscal quarters that be- 20 gins with a fiscal quarter earlier than the 21 first quarter of fiscal year 2014 or ends 22 with a fiscal quarter later than the third 23 fiscal quarter of 2017. 24 ‘‘(D) BASE 25 STATES.— PERIOD FOR LATE-EXPANDING LYN17751 S.L.C. 70 1 ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—In the case of a 2 State that did not provide for medical as- 3 sistance for the 1903A enrollee category 4 described in subsection (e)(2)(D) as of the 5 first day of the fourth fiscal quarter of fis- 6 cal year 2015 but which provided for such 7 assistance for such category in a subse- 8 quent fiscal quarter that is not later than 9 the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2016, the 10 State may select a per capita base period 11 that is less than 8 consecutive fiscal quar- 12 ters, but in no case shall the period se- 13 lected be less than 4 consecutive fiscal 14 quarters. 15 ‘‘(ii) APPLICATION OF OTHER RE- 16 QUIREMENTS.—Except 17 that a per capita base period be a period 18 of 8 consecutive fiscal quarters, all other 19 requirements of this paragraph shall apply 20 to a per capita base period selected under 21 this subparagraph. 22 for the requirement ‘‘(iii) APPLICATION OF BASE PERIOD 23 ADJUSTMENTS.—The 24 amounts for per capita base periods re- 25 quired under adjustments subsections (b)(5) to and LYN17751 S.L.C. 71 1 (d)(4)(E) shall be applied to amounts for 2 per capita base periods selected under this 3 subparagraph by substituting ‘divided by 4 the ratio that the number of quarters in 5 the base period bears to 4’ for ‘divided by 6 2’. 7 ‘‘(E) ADJUSTMENT BY THE SECRETARY.— 8 If the Secretary determines that a State took 9 actions after the date of enactment of this sec- 10 tion (including making retroactive adjustments 11 to supplemental payment data in a manner that 12 affects a fiscal quarter in the per capita base 13 period) to diminish the quality of the data from 14 the per capita base period used to make deter- 15 minations under this section, the Secretary may 16 adjust the data as the Secretary deems appro- 17 priate. 18 19 ‘‘(b) ADJUSTED TOTAL MEDICAL ASSISTANCE EXPENDITURES.—Subject to subsection (g), the following 20 shall apply: 21 ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—In this section, the term 22 ‘adjusted total medical assistance expenditures’ 23 means, for a State— LYN17751 S.L.C. 72 1 ‘‘(A) for the State’s per capita base period 2 (as defined in subsection (a)(5)), the product 3 of— 4 ‘‘(i) the amount of the medical assist- 5 ance expenditures (as defined in paragraph 6 (2) and adjusted under paragraph (5)) for 7 the State and period, reduced by the 8 amount of any excluded expenditures (as 9 defined in paragraph (3) and adjusted 10 under paragraph (5)) for the State and pe- 11 riod otherwise included in such medical as- 12 sistance expenditures; and 13 ‘‘(ii) the 1903A base period popu- 14 lation percentage (as defined in paragraph 15 (4)) for the State; or 16 ‘‘(B) for fiscal year 2019 or a subsequent 17 fiscal year, the amount of the medical assist- 18 ance expenditures (as defined in paragraph (2)) 19 for the State and fiscal year that is attributable 20 to 1903A enrollees, reduced by the amount of 21 any excluded expenditures (as defined in para- 22 graph (3)) for the State and fiscal year other- 23 wise included in such medical assistance ex- 24 penditures and includes non-DSH supplemental 25 payments (as defined in subsection LYN17751 S.L.C. 73 1 (d)(4)(A)(ii)) and payments described in sub- 2 section (d)(4)(A)(iii) but shall not be construed 3 as including any expenditures attributable to 4 the program under section 1928 (relating to 5 State pediatric vaccine distribution programs). 6 In applying subparagraph (B), non-DSH sup- 7 plemental payments (as defined in subsection 8 (d)(4)(A)(ii)) and payments described in sub- 9 section (d)(4)(A)(iii) shall be treated as fully at- 10 tributable to 1903A enrollees. 11 ‘‘(2) MEDICAL ASSISTANCE EXPENDITURES.— 12 In this section, the term ‘medical assistance expendi- 13 tures’ means, for a State and fiscal year or per cap- 14 ita base period, the medical assistance payments as 15 reported by medical service category on the Form 16 CMS-64 quarterly expense report (or successor to 17 such a report form, and including enrollment data 18 and subsequent adjustments to any such report, in 19 this section referred to collectively as a ‘CMS-64 re- 20 port’) for quarters in the year or base period for 21 which payment is (or may otherwise be) made pur- 22 suant to section 1903(a)(1), adjusted, in the case of 23 a per capita base period, under paragraph (5). 24 25 ‘‘(3) EXCLUDED EXPENDITURES.—In this sec- tion, the term ‘excluded expenditures’ means, for a LYN17751 S.L.C. 74 1 State and fiscal year or per capita base period, ex- 2 penditures under the State plan (or under a waiver 3 of such plan) that are attributable to any of the fol- 4 lowing: 5 ‘‘(A) DSH.—Payment adjustments made 6 for disproportionate share hospitals under sec- 7 tion 1923. 8 9 10 11 ‘‘(B) MEDICARE COST-SHARING.—Pay- ments made for medicare cost-sharing (as defined in section 1905(p)(3)). ‘‘(C) EXPENDITURES FOR PUBLIC HEALTH 12 EMERGENCIES.—Any expenditures that are sub- 13 ject to a public health emergency exclusion 14 under paragraph (6). 15 ‘‘(4) 1903A BASE PERIOD POPULATION PER- 16 CENTAGE.—In 17 period population percentage’ means, for a State, 18 the Secretary’s calculation of the percentage of the 19 actual medical assistance expenditures, as reported 20 by the State on the CMS–64 reports for calendar 21 quarters in the State’s per capita base period, that 22 are attributable to 1903A enrollees (as defined in 23 subsection (e)(1)). 24 25 this subsection, the term ‘1903A base ‘‘(5) ADJUSTMENTS RIOD.—In FOR PER CAPITA BASE PE- calculating medical assistance expendi- LYN17751 S.L.C. 75 1 tures under paragraph (2) and excluded expendi- 2 tures under paragraph (3) for a State for the State’s 3 per capita base period, the total amount of each type 4 of expenditure for the State and base period shall be 5 divided by 2. 6 ‘‘(6) AUTHORITY TO EXCLUDE STATE EXPENDI- 7 TURES FROM CAPS DURING PUBLIC HEALTH EMER- 8 GENCY.— 9 ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—During the period 10 that begins on January 1, 2020, and ends on 11 December 31, 2024, the Secretary may exclude, 12 from a State’s medical assistance expenditures 13 for a fiscal year or portion of a fiscal year that 14 occurs during such period, an amount that shall 15 not exceed the amount determined under sub- 16 paragraph (B) for the State and year or portion 17 of a year if— 18 ‘‘(i) a public health emergency de- 19 clared by the Secretary pursuant to section 20 319 of the Public Health Service Act ex- 21 isted within the State during such year or 22 portion of a year; and 23 24 ‘‘(ii) the Secretary determines that such an exemption would be appropriate. LYN17751 S.L.C. 76 1 ‘‘(B) MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF ADJUST- 2 MENT.—The amount excluded for a State and 3 fiscal year or portion of a fiscal year under this 4 paragraph shall not exceed the amount by 5 which— 6 ‘‘(i) the amount of State expenditures 7 for medical assistance for 1903A enrollees 8 in areas of the State which are subject to 9 a declaration described in subparagraph 10 (A)(i) for the fiscal year or portion of a fis- 11 cal year; exceeds 12 ‘‘(ii) the amount of such expenditures 13 for such enrollees in such areas during the 14 most recent fiscal year or portion of a fis- 15 cal year of equal length to the portion of 16 a fiscal year involved during which no such 17 declaration was in effect. 18 ‘‘(C) AGGREGATE LIMITATION ON EXCLU- 19 SIONS AND ADDITIONAL BLOCK GRANT PAY- 20 MENTS.—The 21 tures excluded under this paragraph and addi- 22 tional 23 1903B(c)(3)(E) for the period described in sub- 24 paragraph (A) shall not exceed $5,000,000,000. aggregate amount of expendi- payments made under section LYN17751 S.L.C. 77 1 ‘‘(D) REVIEW.—If the Secretary exercises 2 the authority under this paragraph with respect 3 to a State for a fiscal year or portion of a fiscal 4 year, the Secretary shall, not later than 6 5 months after the declaration described in sub- 6 paragraph (A)(i) ceases to be in effect, conduct 7 an audit of the State’s medical assistance ex- 8 penditures for 1903A enrollees during the year 9 or portion of a year to ensure that all of the ex- 10 penditures so excluded were made for the pur- 11 pose of ensuring that the health care needs of 12 1903A enrollees in areas affected by a public 13 health emergency are met. 14 15 ‘‘(c) TARGET TOTAL MEDICAL ASSISTANCE EXPENDITURES.— 16 ‘‘(1) CALCULATION.—In this section, the term 17 ‘target total medical assistance expenditures’ means, 18 for a State for a fiscal year, the sum of the prod- 19 ucts, for each of the 1903A enrollee categories (as 20 defined in subsection (e)(2)), of— 21 ‘‘(A) the target per capita medical assist- 22 ance expenditures (as defined in paragraph (2)) 23 for the enrollee category, State, and fiscal year; 24 and LYN17751 S.L.C. 78 1 ‘‘(B) the number of 1903A enrollees for 2 such enrollee category, State, and fiscal year, as 3 determined under subsection (e)(4). 4 ‘‘(2) TARGET PER CAPITA MEDICAL ASSISTANCE 5 EXPENDITURES.—In 6 get per capita medical assistance expenditures’ 7 means, for a 1903A enrollee category and State— ‘‘(A) for fiscal year 2020, an amount equal 8 9 this subsection, the term ‘tar- to— 10 ‘‘(i) the provisional FY19 target per 11 capita amount for such enrollee category 12 (as calculated under subsection (d)(5)) for 13 the State; increased by 14 ‘‘(ii) the applicable annual inflation 15 factor (as defined in paragraph (3)) for 16 fiscal year 2020; and 17 ‘‘(B) for each succeeding fiscal year, an 18 amount equal to— 19 ‘‘(i) the target per capita medical as- 20 sistance expenditures (under subparagraph 21 (A) or this subparagraph) for the 1903A 22 enrollee category and State for the pre- 23 ceding fiscal year; increased by 24 25 ‘‘(ii) the applicable annual inflation factor for that succeeding fiscal year. LYN17751 S.L.C. 79 1 ‘‘(3) APPLICABLE 2 TOR.—In 3 inflation factor’ means— 4 ANNUAL INFLATION FAC- paragraph (2), the term ‘applicable annual ‘‘(A) for fiscal years before 2025— 5 ‘‘(i) for each of the 1903A enrollee 6 categories described in subparagraphs (C) 7 and (D) of subsection (e)(2), the percent- 8 age increase in the medical care component 9 of the consumer price index for all urban 10 consumers (U.S. city average) from Sep- 11 tember of the previous fiscal year to Sep- 12 tember of the fiscal year involved; and 13 ‘‘(ii) for each of the 1903A enrollee 14 categories described in subparagraphs (A) 15 and (B) of subsection (e)(2), the percent- 16 age increase described in clause (i) plus 1 17 percentage point; and 18 ‘‘(B) for fiscal years after 2024— 19 ‘‘(i) for each of the 1903A enrollee 20 categories described in subparagraphs (C) 21 and (D) of subsection (e)(2), the percent- 22 age increase in the consumer price index 23 for all urban consumers (U.S. city average) 24 from September of the previous fiscal year LYN17751 S.L.C. 80 1 to September of the fiscal year involved; 2 and 3 ‘‘(ii) for each of the 1903A enrollee 4 categories described in subparagraphs (A) 5 and (B) of subsection (e)(2), the percent- 6 age increase in the medical care component 7 of the consumer price index for all urban 8 consumers (U.S. city average) from Sep- 9 tember of the previous fiscal year to Sep- 10 11 tember of the fiscal year involved. ‘‘(4) ADJUSTMENTS TO STATE EXPENDITURES 12 TARGETS TO PROMOTE PROGRAM EQUITY ACROSS 13 STATES.— 14 ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Beginning with fiscal 15 year 2020, the target per capita medical assist- 16 ance expenditures for a 1903A enrollee cat- 17 egory, State, and fiscal year, as determined 18 under paragraph (2), shall be adjusted (subject 19 to subparagraph (C)(i)) in accordance with this 20 paragraph. 21 ‘‘(B) ADJUSTMENT BASED ON LEVEL OF 22 PER CAPITA SPENDING FOR 1903A ENROLLEE 23 CATEGORIES.—Subject 24 with respect to a State, fiscal year, and 1903A 25 enrollee category, if the State’s per capita cat- to subparagraph (C), LYN17751 S.L.C. 81 1 egorical medical assistance expenditures (as de- 2 fined in subparagraph (D)) for the State and 3 category in the preceding fiscal year— 4 ‘‘(i) exceed the mean per capita cat- 5 egorical medical assistance expenditures 6 for the category for all States for such pre- 7 ceding year by not less than 25 percent, 8 the State’s target per capita medical as- 9 sistance expenditures for such category for 10 the fiscal year involved shall be reduced by 11 a percentage that shall be determined by 12 the Secretary but which shall not be less 13 than 0.5 percent or greater than 2 percent; 14 or 15 ‘‘(ii) are less than the mean per capita 16 categorical medical assistance expenditures 17 for the category for all States for such pre- 18 ceding year by not less than 25 percent, 19 the State’s target per capita medical as- 20 sistance expenditures for such category for 21 the fiscal year involved shall be increased 22 by a percentage that shall be determined 23 by the Secretary but which shall not be 24 less than 0.5 percent or greater than 3 25 percent. LYN17751 S.L.C. 82 1 2 ‘‘(C) RULES OF APPLICATION.— ‘‘(i) BUDGET NEUTRALITY REQUIRE- 3 MENT.—In 4 percentages by which to adjust States’ tar- 5 get per capita medical assistance expendi- 6 tures for a category and fiscal year under 7 this paragraph, the Secretary shall make 8 such adjustments in a manner that does 9 not result in a net increase in Federal pay- 10 ments under this section for such fiscal 11 year, and if the Secretary cannot adjust 12 such expenditures in such a manner there 13 shall be no adjustment under this para- 14 graph for such fiscal year. 15 determining the appropriate ‘‘(ii) ASSUMPTION REGARDING STATE 16 EXPENDITURES.—For purposes of clause 17 (i), in the case of a State that has its tar- 18 get per capita medical assistance expendi- 19 tures for a 1903A enrollee category and 20 fiscal year increased under this paragraph, 21 the Secretary shall assume that the cat- 22 egorical medical assistance expenditures 23 (as defined in subparagraph (D)(ii)) for 24 such State, category, and fiscal year will LYN17751 S.L.C. 83 1 equal such increased target medical assist- 2 ance expenditures. 3 ‘‘(iii) NONAPPLICATION TO LOW-DEN- 4 SITY STATES.—This 5 apply to any State that has a population 6 density of less than 15 individuals per 7 square mile, based on the most recent data 8 available from the Bureau of the Census. 9 paragraph shall not ‘‘(iv) APPLICATION FOR FISCAL YEARS 10 2020 AND 2021.—In 11 2021, the Secretary shall apply this para- 12 graph by deeming all categories of 1903A 13 enrollees to be a single category. 14 ‘‘(D) PER 15 16 fiscal years 2020 and CAPITA CATEGORICAL MEDICAL ASSISTANCE EXPENDITURES.— ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—In this paragraph, 17 the term ‘per capita categorical medical as- 18 sistance expenditures’ means, with respect 19 to a State, 1903A enrollee category, and 20 fiscal year, an amount equal to— 21 ‘‘(I) the categorical medical ex- 22 penditures (as defined in clause (ii)) 23 for the State, category, and year; di- 24 vided by LYN17751 S.L.C. 84 1 ‘‘(II) the number of 1903A en- 2 rollees for the State, category, and 3 year. 4 ‘‘(ii) CATEGORICAL 5 ANCE EXPENDITURES.—The 6 ical 7 means, with respect to a State, 1903A en- 8 rollee category, and fiscal year, an amount 9 equal to the total medical assistance ex- 10 penditures (as defined in paragraph (2)) 11 for the State and fiscal year that are at- 12 tributable to 1903A enrollees in the cat- 13 egory, excluding any excluded expenditures 14 (as defined in paragraph (3)) for the State 15 and fiscal year that are attributable to 16 1903A enrollees in the category. 17 medical ‘‘(d) CALCULATION OF MEDICAL ASSIST- assistance term ‘categorexpenditures’ FY19 PROVISIONAL TARGET 18 AMOUNT FOR EACH 1903A ENROLLEE CATEGORY.—Sub19 ject to subsection (g), the following shall apply: 20 ‘‘(1) CALCULATION 21 CAPITA BASE PERIOD.—For 22 retary shall calculate (and provide notice to the 23 State not later than April 1, 2018, of) the following: 24 ‘‘(A) The amount of the adjusted total 25 medical assistance expenditures (as defined in OF BASE AMOUNTS FOR PER each State the Sec- LYN17751 S.L.C. 85 1 subsection (b)(1)) for the State for the State’s 2 per capita base period. 3 ‘‘(B) The number of 1903A enrollees for 4 the State in the State’s per capita base period 5 (as determined under subsection (e)(4)). 6 ‘‘(C) The average per capita medical as- 7 sistance expenditures for the State for the 8 State’s per capita base period equal to— ‘‘(i) the amount calculated under sub- 9 10 paragraph (A); divided by ‘‘(ii) the number calculated under sub- 11 12 13 paragraph (B). ‘‘(2) FISCAL YEAR 2019 AVERAGE PER CAPITA 14 AMOUNT BASED ON INFLATING THE PER CAPITA 15 BASE PERIOD AMOUNT TO FISCAL YEAR 2019 BY CPI- 16 MEDICAL.—The 17 year 2019 average per capita amount for each State 18 equal to— Secretary shall calculate a fiscal 19 ‘‘(A) the average per capita medical assist- 20 ance expenditures for the State for the State’s 21 per capita base period (calculated under para- 22 graph (1)(C)); increased by 23 ‘‘(B) the percentage increase in the med- 24 ical care component of the consumer price index 25 for all urban consumers (U.S. city average) LYN17751 S.L.C. 86 1 from the last month of the State’s per capita 2 base period to September of fiscal year 2019. 3 ‘‘(3) AGGREGATE AND AVERAGE EXPENDI- 4 TURES PER CAPITA FOR FISCAL YEAR 2019.—The 5 Secretary shall calculate for each State the fol- 6 lowing: 7 ‘‘(A) The amount of the adjusted total 8 medical assistance expenditures (as defined in 9 subsection (b)(1)) for the State for fiscal year 10 2019. 11 ‘‘(B) The number of 1903A enrollees for 12 the State in fiscal year 2019 (as determined 13 under subsection (e)(4)). 14 ‘‘(4) PER CAPITA EXPENDITURES FOR FISCAL 15 YEAR 2019 FOR EACH 1903A ENROLLEE CATEGORY.— 16 The Secretary shall calculate (and provide notice to 17 each State not later than January 1, 2020, of) the 18 following: 19 ‘‘(A)(i) For each 1903A enrollee category, 20 the amount of the adjusted total medical assist- 21 ance expenditures (as defined in subsection 22 (b)(1)) for the State for fiscal year 2019 for in- 23 dividuals in the enrollee category, calculated by 24 excluding from medical assistance expenditures 25 those expenditures attributable to expenditures LYN17751 S.L.C. 87 1 described in clause (iii) or non-DSH supple- 2 mental expenditures (as defined in clause (ii)). 3 ‘‘(ii) In this paragraph, the term ‘non- 4 DSH supplemental expenditure’ means a pay- 5 ment to a provider under the State plan (or 6 under a waiver of the plan) that— 7 ‘‘(I) is not made under section 1923; 8 ‘‘(II) is not made with respect to a 9 specific item or service for an individual; 10 ‘‘(III) is in addition to any payments 11 made to the provider under the plan (or 12 waiver) for any such item or service; and 13 ‘‘(IV) complies with the limits for ad- 14 ditional payments to providers under the 15 plan (or waiver) imposed pursuant to sec- 16 tion 1902(a)(30)(A), including the regula- 17 tions specifying upper payment limits 18 under the State plan in part 447 of title 19 42, Code of Federal Regulations (or any 20 successor regulations). 21 ‘‘(iii) An expenditure described in this 22 clause is an expenditure that meets the criteria 23 specified in subclauses (I), (II), and (III) of 24 clause (ii) and is authorized under section 1115 25 for the purposes of funding a delivery system LYN17751 S.L.C. 88 1 reform pool, uncompensated care pool, a des- 2 ignated State health program, or any other 3 similar expenditure (as defined by the Sec- 4 retary). 5 ‘‘(B) For each 1903A enrollee category, 6 the number of 1903A enrollees for the State in 7 fiscal year 2019 in the enrollee category (as de- 8 termined under subsection (e)(4)). 9 ‘‘(C) For the State’s per capita base pe- 10 riod, the State’s non-DSH supplemental and 11 pool payment percentage is equal to the ratio 12 (expressed as a percentage) of— 13 ‘‘(i) the total amount of non-DSH 14 supplemental expenditures (as defined in 15 subparagraph (A)(ii) and adjusted under 16 subparagraph (E)) and payments described 17 in subparagraph (A)(iii) (and adjusted 18 under subparagraph (E)) for the State for 19 the period; to 20 ‘‘(ii) the amount described in sub- 21 section (b)(1)(A) for the State for the 22 State’s per capita base period. 23 ‘‘(D) For each 1903A enrollee category an 24 average medical assistance expenditures per LYN17751 S.L.C. 89 1 capita for the State for fiscal year 2019 for the 2 enrollee category equal to— 3 ‘‘(i) the amount calculated under sub- 4 paragraph (A) for the State, increased by 5 the non-DSH supplemental and pool pay- 6 ment percentage for the State (as cal- 7 culated under subparagraph (C)); divided 8 by 9 ‘‘(ii) the number calculated under sub- 10 paragraph (B) for the State for the en- 11 rollee category. 12 ‘‘(E) For purposes of subparagraph (C)(i), 13 in calculating the total amount of non-DSH 14 supplemental expenditures and payments de- 15 scribed in subparagraph (A)(iii) for a State for 16 the per capita base period, the total amount of 17 such expenditures and the total amount of such 18 payments for the State and base period shall 19 each be divided by 2. 20 ‘‘(5) PROVISIONAL FY19 PER CAPITA TARGET 21 AMOUNT FOR EACH 1903A ENROLLEE CATEGORY.— 22 Subject to subsection (f)(2), the Secretary shall cal- 23 culate for each State a provisional FY19 per capita 24 target amount for each 1903A enrollee category 25 equal to the average medical assistance expenditures LYN17751 S.L.C. 90 1 per capita for the State for fiscal year 2019 (as cal- 2 culated under paragraph (4)(D)) for such enrollee 3 category multiplied by the ratio of— 4 ‘‘(A) the product of— 5 ‘‘(i) the fiscal year 2019 average per 6 capita amount for the State, as calculated 7 under paragraph (2); and 8 ‘‘(ii) the number of 1903A enrollees 9 for the State in fiscal year 2019, as cal- 10 culated under paragraph (3)(B); to 11 ‘‘(B) the amount of the adjusted total 12 medical assistance expenditures for the State 13 for fiscal year 2019, as calculated under para- 14 graph (3)(A). 15 16 ‘‘(e) 1903A ENROLLEE; 1903A ENROLLEE CATEGORY.—Subject to subsection (g), for purposes of this 17 section, the following shall apply: 18 ‘‘(1) 1903A ENROLLEE.—The term ‘1903A en- 19 rollee’ means, with respect to a State and a month 20 and subject to section 1903B(d)(6)(B), any Med- 21 icaid enrollee (as defined in paragraph (3)) for the 22 month, other than such an enrollee who for such 23 month is in any of the following categories of ex- 24 cluded individuals: LYN17751 S.L.C. 91 1 ‘‘(A) CHIP.—An individual who is pro- 2 vided, under this title in the manner described 3 in section 2101(a)(2), child health assistance 4 under title XXI. 5 ‘‘(B) IHS.—An individual who receives 6 any medical assistance under this title for serv- 7 ices for which payment is made under the third 8 sentence of section 1905(b). 9 ‘‘(C) BREAST AND CERVICAL CANCER INDIVIDUAL.—An indi- 10 SERVICES 11 vidual who is eligible for medical assistance 12 under this title only on the basis of section 13 1902(a)(10)(A)(ii)(XVIII). 14 15 ELIGIBLE ‘‘(D) PARTIAL-BENEFIT ENROLLEES.—An individual who— 16 ‘‘(i) is an alien who is eligible for 17 medical assistance under this title only on 18 the basis of section 1903(v)(2); 19 ‘‘(ii) is eligible for medical assistance 20 under this title only on the basis of sub- 21 clause 22 1902(a)(10)(A)(ii) (or on the basis of a 23 waiver that provides only comparable bene- 24 fits); (XII) or (XXI) of section LYN17751 S.L.C. 92 1 ‘‘(iii) is a dual eligible individual (as 2 defined in section 1915(h)(2)(B)) and is 3 eligible for medical assistance under this 4 title (or under a waiver) only for some or 5 all of medicare cost-sharing (as defined in 6 section 1905(p)(3)); or 7 ‘‘(iv) is eligible for medical assistance 8 under this title and for whom the State is 9 providing a payment or subsidy to an em- 10 ployer for coverage of the individual under 11 a group health plan pursuant to section 12 1906 or section 1906A (or pursuant to a 13 waiver that provides only comparable bene- 14 fits). 15 ‘‘(E) BLIND 16 AND DISABLED CHILDREN.— An individual who— ‘‘(i) is a child under 19 years of age; 17 and 18 19 ‘‘(ii) is eligible for medical assistance 20 under this title on the basis of being blind 21 or disabled. 22 ‘‘(2) 1903A ENROLLEE CATEGORY.—The term 23 ‘1903A enrollee category’ means each of the fol- 24 lowing: LYN17751 S.L.C. 93 1 2 3 ‘‘(A) ELDERLY.—A category of 1903A enrollees who are 65 years of age or older. ‘‘(B) BLIND AND DISABLED.—A category 4 of 1903A enrollees (not described in the pre- 5 vious subparagraph) who— 6 ‘‘(i) are 19 years of age or older; and 7 ‘‘(ii) are eligible for medical assistance 8 under this title on the basis of being blind 9 or disabled. 10 ‘‘(C) CHILDREN.—A category of 1903A 11 enrollees (not described in a previous subpara- 12 graph) who are children under 19 years of age. 13 ‘‘(D) OTHER NONELDERLY, NONDISABLED, 14 NON-EXPANSION ADULTS.—A category 15 1903A enrollees who are not described in any 16 previous subparagraph. 17 ‘‘(3) MEDICAID ENROLLEE.—The of term ‘Med- 18 icaid enrollee’ means, with respect to a State for a 19 month, an individual who is eligible for medical as- 20 sistance for items or services under this title and en- 21 rolled under the State plan (or a waiver of such 22 plan) under this title for the month. 23 ‘‘(4) DETERMINATION OF NUMBER OF 1903A 24 ENROLLEES.—The number of 1903A enrollees for a 25 State and fiscal year or the State’s per capita base LYN17751 S.L.C. 94 1 period, and, if applicable, for a 1903A enrollee cat- 2 egory, is the average monthly number of Medicaid 3 enrollees for such State and fiscal year or base pe- 4 riod (and, if applicable, in such category) that are 5 reported through the CMS–64 report under (and 6 subject to audit under) subsection (h). 7 ‘‘(f) SPECIAL PAYMENT RULES.— 8 ‘‘(1) APPLICATION IN CASE OF RESEARCH AND 9 DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS AND OTHER WAIVERS.— 10 In the case of a State with a waiver of the State 11 plan approved under section 1115, section 1915, or 12 another provision of this title, this section shall 13 apply to medical assistance expenditures and medical 14 assistance payments under the waiver, in the same 15 manner as if such expenditures and payments had 16 been made under a State plan under this title and 17 the limitations on expenditures under this section 18 shall supersede any other payment limitations or 19 provisions (including limitations based on a per cap- 20 ita limitation) otherwise applicable under such a 21 waiver. 22 ‘‘(2) IN CASE OF STATE FAILURE TO REPORT 23 NECESSARY DATA.—If a State for any quarter in a 24 fiscal year (beginning with fiscal year 2019) fails to 25 satisfactorily submit data on expenditures and en- LYN17751 S.L.C. 95 1 rollees in accordance with subsection (h)(1), for such 2 fiscal year and any succeeding fiscal year for which 3 such data are not satisfactorily submitted— 4 ‘‘(A) the Secretary shall calculate and 5 apply subsections (a) through (e) with respect 6 to the State as if all 1903A enrollee categories 7 for which such expenditure and enrollee data 8 were not satisfactorily submitted were a single 9 1903A enrollee category; and 10 ‘‘(B) the growth factor otherwise applied 11 under subsection (c)(2)(B) shall be decreased 12 by 1 percentage point. 13 ‘‘(g) RECALCULATION OF CERTAIN AMOUNTS FOR 14 DATA ERRORS.—The amounts and percentage calculated 15 under paragraphs (1) and (4)(C) of subsection (d) for a 16 State for the State’s per capita base period, and the 17 amounts of the adjusted total medical assistance expendi18 tures calculated under subsection (b) and the number of 19 Medicaid enrollees and 1903A enrollees determined under 20 subsection (e)(4) for a State for the State’s per capita 21 base period, fiscal year 2019, and any subsequent fiscal 22 year, may be adjusted by the Secretary based upon an ap23 peal (filed by the State in such a form, manner, and time, 24 and containing such information relating to data errors 25 that support such appeal, as the Secretary specifies) that LYN17751 S.L.C. 96 1 the Secretary determines to be valid, except that any ad2 justment by the Secretary under this subsection for a 3 State may not result in an increase of the target total 4 medical assistance expenditures exceeding 2 percent. ‘‘(h) REQUIRED REPORTING AND AUDITING; TRANSI- 5 6 TIONAL INCREASE IN 7 FOR 8 9 FEDERAL MATCHING PERCENTAGE CERTAIN ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES.— ‘‘(1) REPORTING ‘‘(A) IN OF CMS–64 DATA.— GENERAL.—In addition to the 10 data required on form Group VIII on the CMS– 11 64 report form as of January 1, 2017, in each 12 CMS-64 report required to be submitted (for 13 each quarter beginning on or after October 1, 14 2018), the State shall include data on medical 15 assistance expenditures within such categories 16 of services and categories of enrollees (including 17 each 1903A enrollee category and each category 18 of excluded individuals under subsection (e)(1)) 19 and the numbers of enrollees within each of 20 such enrollee categories, as the Secretary deter- 21 mines are necessary (including timely guidance 22 published as soon as possible after the date of 23 the enactment of this section) in order to imple- 24 ment this section and to enable States to com- LYN17751 S.L.C. 97 1 ply with the requirement of this paragraph on 2 a timely basis. 3 ‘‘(B) REPORTING ON INPA- QUALIFIED 4 TIENT PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL SERVICES.—Not 5 later than 60 days after the date of the enact- 6 ment of this section, the Secretary shall modify 7 the CMS–64 report form to require that States 8 submit data with respect to medical assistance 9 expenditures for qualified inpatient psychiatric 10 hospital 11 1905(h)(3)). 12 services (as ‘‘(C) REPORTING defined ON in section CHILDREN CONDITIONS.—Not WITH later 13 COMPLEX 14 than January 1, 2020, the Secretary shall mod- 15 ify the CMS–64 report form to require that 16 States submit data with respect to individuals 17 who— MEDICAL 18 ‘‘(i) are enrolled in a State plan under 19 this title or title XXI or under a waiver of 20 such plan; 21 ‘‘(ii) are under 21 years of age; and 22 ‘‘(iii) have a chronic medical condition 23 24 25 or serious injury that— ‘‘(I) affects two or more body systems; LYN17751 S.L.C. 98 1 ‘‘(II) affects cognitive or physical 2 functioning (such as reducing the abil- 3 ity to perform the activities of daily 4 living, including the ability to engage 5 in movement or mobility, eat, drink, 6 communicate, or breathe independ- 7 ently); and 8 ‘‘(III) either— 9 ‘‘(aa) requires intensive 10 healthcare interventions (such as 11 multiple medications, therapies, 12 or durable medical equipment) 13 and intensive care coordination to 14 optimize health and avoid hos- 15 pitalizations or emergency de- 16 partment visits; or 17 ‘‘(bb) meets the criteria for 18 medical complexity under existing 19 risk 20 using a recognized, publicly avail- 21 able pediatric grouping system 22 (such as the pediatric complex 23 conditions classification system 24 or the Pediatric Medical Com- 25 plexity Algorithm) selected by the adjustment methodologies LYN17751 S.L.C. 99 1 Secretary in close collaboration 2 with the State agencies respon- 3 sible 4 plans under this title and a na- 5 tional panel of pediatric, pedi- 6 atric specialty, and pediatric sub- 7 specialty experts. 8 ‘‘(2) AUDITING for administering OF CMS–64 DATA.—The State Sec- 9 retary shall conduct for each State an audit of the 10 number of individuals and expenditures reported 11 through the CMS–64 report for the State’s per cap- 12 ita base period, fiscal year 2019, and each subse- 13 quent fiscal year, which audit may be conducted on 14 a representative sample (as determined by the Sec- 15 retary). 16 ‘‘(3) AUDITING OF STATE SPENDING.—The In- 17 spector General of the Department of Health and 18 Human Services shall conduct an audit (which shall 19 be conducted using random sampling, as determined 20 by the Inspector General) of each State’s spending 21 under this section not less than once every 3 years. 22 ‘‘(4) TEMPORARY INCREASE IN FEDERAL SUPPORT IMPROVED 23 MATCHING 24 DATA REPORTING SYSTEMS FOR FISCAL YEARS 2018 25 AND 2019.—In PERCENTAGE TO the case of any State that selects as LYN17751 S.L.C. 100 1 its per capita base period the most recent 8 consecu- 2 tive quarter period for which the data necessary to 3 make the determinations required under this section 4 is available, for amounts expended during calendar 5 quarters beginning on or after October 1, 2017, and 6 before October 1, 2019— 7 ‘‘(A) the Federal matching percentage ap- 8 plied under section 1903(a)(3)(A)(i) shall be in- 9 creased by 10 percentage points to 100 percent; 10 and 11 ‘‘(B) the Federal matching percentage ap- 12 plied under section 1903(a)(3)(B) shall be in- 13 creased by 25 percentage points to 100 per- 14 cent.’’. 15 (b) ENSURING ACCESS TO HOME AND COMMUNITY 16 BASED SERVICES.—Section 1915 of the Social Security 17 Act (42 U.S.C. 1396n) is amended by adding at the end 18 the following new subsection: 19 20 21 ‘‘(l) INCENTIVE PAYMENTS NITY-BASED FOR HOME AND COMMU- SERVICES.— ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall estab- 22 lish a demonstration project (referred to in this sub- 23 section as the ‘demonstration project’) under which 24 eligible States may make HCBS payment adjust- 25 ments for the purpose of continuing to provide and LYN17751 S.L.C. 101 1 improving the quality of home and community-based 2 services provided under a waiver under subsection 3 (c) or (d) or a State plan amendment under sub- 4 section (i). 5 ‘‘(2) SELECTION OF ELIGIBLE STATES.— 6 ‘‘(A) APPLICATION.—A State seeking to 7 participate in the demonstration project shall 8 submit to the Secretary, at such time and in 9 such manner as the Secretary shall require, an 10 application that includes— 11 ‘‘(i) an assurance that any HCBS 12 payment adjustment made by the State 13 under this subsection will comply with the 14 health and welfare and financial account- 15 ability safeguards taken by the State under 16 subsection (c)(2)(A); and 17 ‘‘(ii) such other information and as- 18 surances as the Secretary shall require. 19 ‘‘(B) SELECTION.—The Secretary shall se- 20 lect States to participate in the demonstration 21 project on a competitive basis except that, in 22 making selections under this paragraph, the 23 Secretary shall give priority to any State that 24 is one of the 15 States in the United States 25 with the lowest population density, as deter- LYN17751 S.L.C. 102 1 mined by the Secretary based on data from the 2 Bureau of the Census. 3 ‘‘(3) TERM OF DEMONSTRATION PROJECT.— 4 The demonstration project shall be conducted for the 5 4-year period beginning on January 1, 2020, and 6 ending on December 31, 2023. 7 8 9 ‘‘(4) STATE ALLOTMENTS AND INCREASED FMAP FOR PAYMENT ADJUSTMENTS.— ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.— ‘‘(i) ANNUAL 10 ALLOTMENT.—Subject 11 to clause (ii), for each year of the dem- 12 onstration project, the Secretary shall allot 13 an amount to each State that is an eligible 14 State for the year. ‘‘(ii) 15 LIMITATION ON FEDERAL 16 SPENDING.—The 17 may be allotted to eligible States under 18 clause (i) for all years of the demonstra- 19 tion 20 $8,000,000,000, and in no case may the 21 aggregate amount of payments made by 22 the Secretary to eligible States for pay- 23 ment adjustments under this subsection 24 exceed such amount. project aggregate amount that shall not exceed LYN17751 S.L.C. 103 1 ‘‘(B) FMAP APPLICABLE TO HCBS PAY- 2 MENT ADJUSTMENTS.—For 3 demonstration project, notwithstanding section 4 1905(b) but subject to the limitations described 5 in subparagraph (C), the Federal medical as- 6 sistance percentage applicable with respect to 7 expenditures by an eligible State that are at- 8 tributable to HCBS payment adjustments shall 9 be equal to (and shall in no case exceed) 100 10 11 each year of the percent. ‘‘(C) INDIVIDUAL PROVIDER AND ALLOT- 12 MENT LIMITATIONS.—Payment under section 13 1903(a) shall not be made to an eligible State 14 for expenditures for a year that are attributable 15 to an HCBS payment adjustment— 16 ‘‘(i) that is paid to a single provider 17 and exceeds a percentage which shall be 18 established by the Secretary of the pay- 19 ment otherwise made to the provider; or 20 ‘‘(ii) to the extent that the aggregate 21 amount of HCBS payment adjustments 22 made by the State in the year exceeds the 23 amount allotted to the State for the year 24 under clause (i). 25 ‘‘(5) REPORTING AND EVALUATION.— LYN17751 S.L.C. 104 1 ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—As a condition of re- 2 ceiving the increased Federal medical assistance 3 percentage described in paragraph (4)(B), each 4 eligible State shall collect and report informa- 5 tion, as determined necessary by the Secretary, 6 for the purposes of providing Federal oversight 7 and evaluating the State’s compliance with the 8 health and welfare and financial accountability 9 safeguards taken by the State under subsection 10 (c)(2)(A). 11 ‘‘(B) FORMS.—Expenditures by eligible 12 States on HCBS payment adjustments shall be 13 separately reported on the CMS-64 Form and 14 in T-MSIS. 15 ‘‘(6) DEFINITIONS.—In this subsection: 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ‘‘(A) ELIGIBLE STATE.—The term ‘eligible State’ means a State that— ‘‘(i) is one of the 50 States or the District of Columbia; ‘‘(ii) has in effect— ‘‘(I) a waiver under subsection (c) or (d); or ‘‘(II) a State plan amendment under subsection (i); LYN17751 S.L.C. 105 1 2 3 ‘‘(iii) submits an application under paragraph (2)(A); and ‘‘(iv) is selected by the Secretary to 4 participate in the demonstration project. 5 ‘‘(B) HCBS PAYMENT ADJUSTMENT.—The 6 term ‘HCBS payment adjustment’ means a 7 payment adjustment made by an eligible State 8 to the amount of payment otherwise provided 9 under a waiver under subsection (c) or (d) or 10 a State plan amendment under subsection (i) 11 for a home and community-based service which 12 is provided to a 1903A enrollee (as defined in 13 section 1903A(e)(1)) who is in the enrollee cat- 14 egory described in subparagraph (A) or (B) of 15 section 1903A(e)(2).’’. 16 17 SEC. 124. FLEXIBLE BLOCK GRANT OPTION FOR STATES. Title XIX of the Social Security Act, as previously 18 amended, is further amended by inserting after section 19 1903A the following new section: 20 21 ‘‘SEC. 1903B. MEDICAID FLEXIBILITY PROGRAM. ‘‘(a) IN GENERAL.—Beginning with fiscal year 2020, 22 any State (as defined in subsection (e)) that has an appli23 cation approved by the Secretary under subsection (b) 24 may conduct a Medicaid Flexibility Program to provide 25 targeted health assistance to program enrollees. LYN17751 S.L.C. 106 1 2 ‘‘(b) STATE APPLICATION.— ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—To be eligible to conduct a 3 Medicaid Flexibility Program, a State shall submit 4 an application to the Secretary that meets the re- 5 quirements of this subsection. 6 ‘‘(2) CONTENTS OF APPLICATION.—An applica- 7 tion under this subsection shall include the fol- 8 lowing: 9 ‘‘(A) A description of the proposed Med- 10 icaid Flexibility Program and how the State will 11 satisfy the requirements described in subsection 12 (d). 13 14 ‘‘(B) The proposed conditions for eligibility of program enrollees. 15 ‘‘(C) A description of the types, amount, 16 duration, and scope of services which will be of- 17 fered as targeted health assistance under the 18 program, including a description of the pro- 19 posed package of services which will be provided 20 to program enrollees to whom the State would 21 otherwise be required to make medical assist- 22 ance available under section 1902(a)(10)(A)(i). 23 ‘‘(D) A description of how the State will 24 notify individuals currently enrolled in the State LYN17751 S.L.C. 107 1 plan for medical assistance under this title of 2 the transition to such program. 3 4 ‘‘(E) Statements certifying that the State agrees to— 5 ‘‘(i) submit regular enrollment data 6 with respect to the program to the Centers 7 for Medicare & Medicaid Services at such 8 time and in such manner as the Secretary 9 may require; 10 ‘‘(ii) submit timely and accurate data 11 to the Transformed Medicaid Statistical 12 Information System (T–MSIS); 13 ‘‘(iii) report annually to the Secretary 14 on adult health quality measures imple- 15 mented under the program and informa- 16 tion on the quality of health care furnished 17 to program enrollees under the program as 18 part of the annual report required under 19 section 1139B(d)(1); 20 ‘‘(iv) submit such additional data and 21 information not described in any of the 22 preceding clauses of this subparagraph but 23 which the Secretary determines is nec- 24 essary for monitoring, evaluation, or pro- 25 gram integrity purposes, including— LYN17751 S.L.C. 108 1 ‘‘(I) survey data, such as the 2 data from Consumer Assessment of 3 Healthcare Providers and Systems 4 (CAHPS) surveys; 5 ‘‘(II) birth certificate data; and 6 ‘‘(III) clinical patient data for 7 quality measurements which may not 8 be present in a claim, such as labora- 9 tory data, body mass index, and blood 10 pressure; and 11 ‘‘(v) on an annual basis, conduct a re- 12 port evaluating the program and make 13 such report available to the public. 14 ‘‘(F) An information technology systems 15 plan demonstrating that the State has the capa- 16 bility to support the technological administra- 17 tion of the program and comply with reporting 18 requirements under this section. 19 20 ‘‘(G) A statement of the goals of the proposed program, which shall include— 21 ‘‘(i) goals related to quality, access, 22 rate of growth targets, consumer satisfac- 23 tion, and outcomes; LYN17751 S.L.C. 109 1 ‘‘(ii) a plan for monitoring and evalu- 2 ating the program to determine whether 3 such goals are being met; and 4 ‘‘(iii) a proposed process for the State, 5 in consultation with the Centers for Medi- 6 care & Medicaid Services, to take remedial 7 action to make progress on unmet goals. 8 ‘‘(H) Such other information as the Sec- 9 10 11 retary may require. ‘‘(3) STATE ‘‘(A) IN NOTICE AND COMMENT PERIOD.— GENERAL.—Before submitting an 12 application under this subsection, a State shall 13 make the application publicly available for a 30 14 day notice and comment period. 15 ‘‘(B) NOTICE AND COMMENT PROCESS.— 16 During the notice and comment period de- 17 scribed in subparagraph (A), the State shall 18 provide opportunities for a meaningful level of 19 public input, which shall include public hearings 20 on the proposed Medicaid Flexibility Program. 21 ‘‘(4) FEDERAL NOTICE AND COMMENT PE- 22 RIOD.—The Secretary shall not approve of any ap- 23 plication to conduct a Medicaid Flexibility Program 24 without making such application publicly available 25 for a 30 day notice and comment period. LYN17751 S.L.C. 110 1 ‘‘(5) TIMELINE ‘‘(A) IN 2 FOR SUBMISSION.— GENERAL.—A State may submit 3 an application under this subsection to conduct 4 a Medicaid Flexibility Program that would 5 begin in the next fiscal year at any time, sub- 6 ject to subparagraph (B). 7 ‘‘(B) DEADLINES.—Each year beginning 8 with 2019, the Secretary shall specify a dead- 9 line for submitting an application under this 10 subsection to conduct a Medicaid Flexibility 11 Program that would begin in the next fiscal 12 year, but such deadline shall not be earlier than 13 60 days after the date that the Secretary pub- 14 lishes the amounts of State block grants as re- 15 quired under subsection (c)(4). 16 17 ‘‘(c) FINANCING.— ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—For each fiscal year during 18 which a State is conducting a Medicaid Flexibility 19 Program, the State shall receive, instead of amounts 20 otherwise payable to the State under this title for 21 medical 22 amount specified in paragraph (3)(A). assistance 23 ‘‘(2) AMOUNT 24 ‘‘(A) 25 IN for program enrollees, the OF BLOCK GRANT FUNDS.— GENERAL.—The block grant amount under this paragraph for a State and LYN17751 S.L.C. 111 1 year shall be equal to the amount determined 2 under subparagraph (B) for the State and year. 3 4 ‘‘(B) ENROLLEE ‘‘(i) FOR CATEGORY AMOUNTS.— INITIAL YEAR.—Subject to 5 subparagraph (C), for the first fiscal year 6 in which a Medicaid Flexibility Program is 7 conducted by a State, the amount deter- 8 mined under this subparagraph for the 9 State and year shall be equal to the Fed- 10 eral average medical assistance matching 11 percentage 12 1903A(a)(4)) for the State and year multi- 13 plied by the product of— (as defined in section 14 ‘‘(I) the target per capita medical 15 assistance expenditures (as defined in 16 section 1903A(c)(2)) for the State 17 and year; and 18 ‘‘(II) the number of 1903A en- 19 rollees in the category described in 20 section 1903A(e)(2)(D) for the State 21 for the second fiscal year preceding 22 such first fiscal year, increased by the 23 percentage increase in State popu- 24 lation from such second preceding fis- 25 cal year to such first fiscal year, based LYN17751 S.L.C. 112 1 on the best available estimates of the 2 Bureau of the Census. 3 ‘‘(ii) FOR ANY SUBSEQUENT YEAR.— 4 For any fiscal year that is not the first fis- 5 cal year in which a Medicaid Flexibility 6 Program is conducted by the State, the 7 block grant amount under this paragraph 8 for the State and year shall be equal to the 9 amount determined for the State for the 10 most recent previous fiscal year in which 11 the State conducted a Medicaid Flexibility 12 Program, except that such amount shall be 13 increased by the percentage increase in the 14 consumer price index for all urban con- 15 sumers (U.S. city average) from April of 16 the second fiscal year preceding the fiscal 17 year involved to April of the fiscal year 18 preceding the fiscal year involved. 19 ‘‘(C) CAP ON TOTAL POPULATION OF 1903A 20 ENROLLEES FOR PURPOSES OF BLOCK GRANT 21 CALCULATION.— 22 ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—In calculating the 23 amount of a block grant for the first year 24 in which a Medicaid Flexibility Program is 25 conducted by the State under subpara- LYN17751 S.L.C. 113 1 graph (B)(i), the total number of 1903A 2 enrollees in the category described in sec- 3 tion 1903A(e)(2)(D) for the State and 4 year shall not exceed the adjusted number 5 of base period enrollees for the State (as 6 defined in clause (ii)). 7 ‘‘(ii) ADJUSTED NUMBER OF BASE PE- ENROLLEES.—The term ‘adjusted 8 RIOD 9 number of base period enrollees’ means, 10 with respect to a State, the number of 11 1903A enrollees in the enrollee category 12 described in section 1903A(e)(2)(D) for 13 the State for the State’s per capita base 14 period 15 1903A(e)(4)), increased by the percentage 16 increase, if any, in the total State popu- 17 lation from the last April in the State’s per 18 capita base period to April of the fiscal 19 year preceding the fiscal year involved (de- 20 termined using the best available data 21 from the Bureau of the Census) plus 3 22 percentage points. 23 24 (as ‘‘(3) FEDERAL determined under section PAYMENT AND STATE MAINTE- NANCE OF EFFORT.— LYN17751 S.L.C. 114 1 ‘‘(A) FEDERAL PAYMENT.—Subject to sub- 2 paragraphs (D) and (E), the Secretary shall 3 pay to each State conducting a Medicaid Flexi- 4 bility Program under this section for a fiscal 5 year, from its block grant amount under para- 6 graph (2) for such year, an amount for each 7 quarter of such year equal to the Federal aver- 8 age medical assistance percentage (as defined in 9 section 1903A(a)(4)) of the total amount ex- 10 pended under the program during such quarter 11 as targeted health assistance, and the State is 12 responsible for the balance of the funds to carry 13 out such program. 14 ‘‘(B) STATE 15 EXPENDITURES.—For 16 State is conducting a Medicaid Flexibility Pro- 17 gram, the State shall make expenditures for 18 targeted health assistance under the program in 19 an amount equal to the product of— MAINTENANCE OF EFFORT each year during which a 20 ‘‘(i) the block grant amount deter- 21 mined for the State and year under para- 22 graph (2); and 23 ‘‘(ii) the enhanced FMAP described in 24 the first sentence of section 2105(b) for 25 the State and year. LYN17751 S.L.C. 115 1 ‘‘(C) REDUCTION IN BLOCK GRANT 2 AMOUNT FOR STATES FAILING TO MEET MOE 3 REQUIREMENT.— 4 ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—In the case of a 5 State conducting a Medicaid Flexibility 6 Program that makes expenditures for tar- 7 geted health assistance under the program 8 for a fiscal year in an amount that is less 9 than the required amount for the fiscal 10 year under subparagraph (B), the amount 11 of the block grant determined for the State 12 under paragraph (2) for the succeeding fis- 13 cal year shall be reduced by the amount by 14 which such expenditures are less than such 15 required amount. 16 ‘‘(ii) DISREGARD OF REDUCTION.— 17 For purposes of determining the amount of 18 a State block grant under paragraph (2), 19 any reduction made under this subpara- 20 graph to a State’s block grant amount in 21 a previous fiscal year shall be disregarded. 22 ‘‘(iii) APPLICATION TO STATES THAT 23 TERMINATE PROGRAM.—In the case of a 24 State described in clause (i) that termi- 25 nates the State Medicaid Flexibility Pro- LYN17751 S.L.C. 116 1 gram under subsection (d)(2)(B) and such 2 termination is effective with the end of the 3 fiscal year in which the State fails to make 4 the required amount of expenditures under 5 subparagraph (B), the reduction amount 6 determined for the State and succeeding 7 fiscal year under clause (i) shall be treated 8 as an overpayment under this title. 9 ‘‘(D) REDUCTION FOR NONCOMPLIANCE.— 10 If the Secretary determines that a State con- 11 ducting a Medicaid Flexibility Program is not 12 complying with the requirements of this section, 13 the Secretary may withhold payments, reduce 14 payments, or recover previous payments to the 15 State under this section as the Secretary deems 16 appropriate. 17 18 19 ‘‘(E) ADDITIONAL FEDERAL PAYMENTS DURING PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY.— ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—In the case of a 20 State and fiscal year or portion of a fiscal 21 year for which the Secretary has excluded 22 expenditures under section 1903A(b)(6), if 23 the State has uncompensated targeted 24 health assistance expenditures for the year 25 or portion of a year, the Secretary may LYN17751 S.L.C. 117 1 make an additional payment to such State 2 equal to the Federal average medical as- 3 sistance percentage (as defined in section 4 1903A(a)(4)) for the year or portion of a 5 year of the amount of such uncompensated 6 targeted health assistance expenditures, ex- 7 cept that the amount of such payment 8 shall not exceed the amount determined for 9 the State and year or portion of a year 10 11 under clause (ii). ‘‘(ii) MAXIMUM AMOUNT PAYMENT.—The OF ADDI- amount deter- 12 TIONAL 13 mined for a State and fiscal year or por- 14 tion of a fiscal year under this subpara- 15 graph shall not exceed the Federal average 16 medical assistance percentage (as defined 17 in section 1903A(a)(4)) for such year or 18 portion of a year of the amount by 19 which— 20 ‘‘(I) the amount of State expend- 21 itures for targeted health assistance 22 for program enrollees in areas of the 23 State which are subject to a declara- 24 tion described in section LYN17751 S.L.C. 118 1 1903A(b)(6)(A)(i) for the year or por- 2 tion of a year; exceeds 3 ‘‘(II) the amount of such expend- 4 itures for such enrollees in such areas 5 during the most recent fiscal year in- 6 volved (or portion of a fiscal year of 7 equal length to the portion of a fiscal 8 year involved) during which no such 9 declaration was in effect. 10 ‘‘(iii) UNCOMPENSATED ASSISTANCE.—In TARGETED this subpara- 11 HEALTH 12 graph, the term ‘uncompensated targeted 13 health 14 with respect to a State and fiscal year or 15 portion of a fiscal year, an amount equal 16 to the amount (if any) by which— assistance expenditures’ means, 17 ‘‘(I) the total amount expended 18 by the State under the program for 19 targeted health assistance for the year 20 or portion of a year; exceeds 21 ‘‘(II) the amount equal to the 22 amount of the block grant (reduced, 23 in the case of a portion of a year, to 24 the same proportion of the full block 25 grant amount that the portion of the LYN17751 S.L.C. 119 1 year bears to the whole year) divided 2 by the Federal average medical assist- 3 ance percentage for the year or por- 4 tion of a year. 5 ‘‘(iv) REVIEW.—If the Secretary 6 makes a payment to a State for a fiscal 7 year or portion of a fiscal year, the Sec- 8 retary shall, not later than 6 months after 9 the declaration described in section 10 1903A(b)(6)(A)(i) ceases to be in effect, 11 conduct an audit of the State’s targeted 12 health assistance expenditures for program 13 enrollees during the year or portion of a 14 year to ensure that all of the expenditures 15 for which the additional payment was 16 made were made for the purpose of ensur- 17 ing that the health care needs of program 18 enrollees in areas affected by a public 19 health emergency are met. 20 ‘‘(4) DETERMINATION AND PUBLICATION OF 21 BLOCK GRANT AMOUNT.—Beginning in 2019 and 22 each year thereafter, the Secretary shall determine 23 for each State, regardless of whether the State is 24 conducting a Medicaid Flexibility Program or has 25 submitted an application to conduct such a program, LYN17751 S.L.C. 120 1 the amount of the block grant for the State under 2 paragraph (2) which would apply for the upcoming 3 fiscal year if the State were to conduct such a pro- 4 gram in such fiscal year, and shall publish such de- 5 terminations not later than June 1 of each year. 6 ‘‘(d) PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS.— 7 ‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—No payment shall be made 8 under this section to a State conducting a Medicaid 9 Flexibility Program unless such program meets the 10 11 12 requirements of this subsection. ‘‘(2) TERM OF PROGRAM.— ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—A State Medicaid 13 Flexibility Program approved under subsection 14 (b)— 15 16 ‘‘(i) shall be conducted for not less than 1 program period; 17 ‘‘(ii) at the option of the State, may 18 be continued for succeeding program peri- 19 ods without resubmitting an application 20 under subsection (b), provided that— 21 ‘‘(I) the State provides notice to 22 the Secretary of its decision to con- 23 tinue the program; and 24 25 ‘‘(II) no significant changes are made to the program; and LYN17751 S.L.C. 121 1 ‘‘(iii) shall be subject to termination 2 only by the State, which may terminate the 3 program by making an election under sub- 4 paragraph (B). 5 ‘‘(B) ELECTION 6 7 TO TERMINATE PRO- GRAM.— ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Subject to clause 8 (ii), a State conducting a Medicaid Flexi- 9 bility Program may elect to terminate the 10 program effective with the first day after 11 the end of the program period in which the 12 State makes the election. 13 ‘‘(ii) TRANSITION PLAN REQUIRE- 14 MENT.—A 15 nate a Medicaid Flexibility Program unless 16 the State has in place an appropriate tran- 17 sition plan approved by the Secretary. 18 State may not elect to termi- ‘‘(iii) EFFECT OF TERMINATION.—If a 19 State elects to terminate a Medicaid Flexi- 20 bility Program, the per capita cap limita- 21 tions under section 1903A shall apply ef- 22 fective with the day described in clause (i), 23 and such limitations shall be applied as if 24 the State had never conducted a Medicaid 25 Flexibility Program. LYN17751 S.L.C. 122 1 2 3 ‘‘(3) PROVISION OF TARGETED HEALTH ASSIST- ANCE.— ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—A State Medicaid 4 Flexibility Program shall provide targeted 5 health assistance to program enrollees and such 6 assistance shall be instead of medical assistance 7 which would otherwise be provided to the enroll- 8 ees under this title. 9 ‘‘(B) CONDITIONS 10 ‘‘(i) IN FOR ELIGIBILITY.— GENERAL.—A State con- 11 ducting a Medicaid Flexibility Program 12 shall establish conditions for eligibility of 13 program enrollees, which shall be instead 14 of other conditions for eligibility under this 15 title, except that the program must provide 16 for eligibility for program enrollees to 17 whom the State would otherwise be re- 18 quired to make medical assistance available 19 under section 1902(a)(10)(A)(i). 20 ‘‘(ii) MAGI.—Any determination of 21 income necessary to establish the eligibility 22 of a program enrollee for purposes of a 23 State Medicaid Flexibility Program shall 24 be made using modified adjusted gross in- LYN17751 S.L.C. 123 1 come 2 1902(e)(14). 3 4 in ‘‘(4) BENEFITS accordance with section AND SERVICES.— ‘‘(A) REQUIRED SERVICES.—In the case of 5 program enrollees to whom the State would oth- 6 erwise be required to make medical assistance 7 available under section 1902(a)(10)(A)(i), a 8 State conducting a Medicaid Flexibility Pro- 9 gram shall provide as targeted health assistance 10 11 12 the following types of services: ‘‘(i) Inpatient and outpatient hospital services. 13 ‘‘(ii) Laboratory and X-ray services. 14 ‘‘(iii) Nursing facility services for indi- 15 viduals aged 21 and older. 16 ‘‘(iv) Physician services. 17 ‘‘(v) Home health care services (in- 18 cluding home nursing services, medical 19 supplies, equipment, and appliances). 20 21 ‘‘(vi) Rural health clinic services (as defined in section 1905(l)(1)). 22 ‘‘(vii) Federally-qualified health center 23 services (as defined in section 1905(l)(2)). 24 ‘‘(viii) Family planning services and 25 supplies. LYN17751 S.L.C. 124 1 ‘‘(ix) Nurse midwife services. 2 ‘‘(x) Certified pediatric and family 3 4 5 6 7 nurse practitioner services. ‘‘(xi) Freestanding birth center services (as defined in section 1905(l)(3)). ‘‘(xii) Emergency medical transportation. 8 ‘‘(xiii) Non-cosmetic dental services. 9 ‘‘(xiv) Pregnancy-related services, in- 10 cluding postpartum services for the 12- 11 week period beginning on the last day of a 12 pregnancy. 13 ‘‘(B) OPTIONAL BENEFITS.—A State may, 14 at its option, provide services in addition to the 15 services described in subparagraph (A) as tar- 16 geted health assistance under a Medicaid Flexi- 17 bility Program. 18 ‘‘(C) BENEFIT 19 ‘‘(i) IN PACKAGES.— GENERAL.—The targeted 20 health assistance provided by a State to 21 any group of program enrollees under a 22 Medicaid Flexibility Program shall have an 23 aggregate actuarial value that is equal to 24 at least 95 percent of the aggregate actu- 25 arial value of the benchmark coverage de- LYN17751 S.L.C. 125 1 scribed in subsection (b)(1) of section 1937 2 or 3 scribed in subsection (b)(2) of such sec- 4 tion, as such subsections were in effect 5 prior to the enactment of the Patient Pro- 6 tection and Affordable Care Act. benchmark-equivalent coverage de- 7 ‘‘(ii) AMOUNT, 8 OF BENEFITS.—Subject 9 State shall determine the amount, dura- 10 tion, and scope with respect to services 11 provided as targeted health assistance 12 under a Medicaid Flexibility Program, in- 13 cluding with respect to services that are re- 14 quired to be provided to certain program 15 enrollees under subparagraph (A) except 16 as otherwise provided under such subpara- 17 graph. 18 DURATION, AND SCOPE ‘‘(iii) MENTAL to clause (i), the HEALTH AND SUB- 19 STANCE USE DISORDER COVERAGE AND 20 PARITY.—The 21 provided by a State to program enrollees 22 under a Medicaid Flexibility Program shall 23 include mental health services and sub- 24 stance use disorder services and the finan- 25 cial requirements and treatment limitations targeted health assistance LYN17751 S.L.C. 126 1 applicable to such services under the pro- 2 gram shall comply with the requirements 3 of section 2726 of the Public Health Serv- 4 ice Act in the same manner as such re- 5 quirements apply to a group health plan. 6 ‘‘(iv) PRESCRIPTION DRUGS.—If the 7 targeted health assistance provided by a 8 State to program enrollees under a Med- 9 icaid Flexibility Program includes assist- 10 ance for covered outpatient drugs, such 11 drugs shall be subject to a rebate agree- 12 ment that complies with the requirements 13 of section 1927, and any requirements ap- 14 plicable to medical assistance for covered 15 outpatient drugs under a State plan (in- 16 cluding the requirement that the State pro- 17 vide information to a manufacturer) shall 18 apply in the same manner to targeted 19 health assistance for covered outpatient 20 drugs under a Medicaid Flexibility Pro- 21 gram. 22 ‘‘(D) COST SHARING.—A State conducting 23 a Medicaid Flexibility Program may impose 24 premiums, deductibles, cost-sharing, or other 25 similar charges, except that the total annual ag- LYN17751 S.L.C. 127 1 gregate amount of all such charges imposed 2 with respect to all program enrollees in a family 3 shall not exceed 5 percent of the family’s in- 4 come for the year involved. 5 ‘‘(5) ADMINISTRATION OF PROGRAM.—Each 6 State conducting a Medicaid Flexibility Program 7 shall do the following: 8 9 10 11 ‘‘(A) SINGLE AGENCY.—Designate a single State agency responsible for administering the program. ‘‘(B) ENROLLMENT SIMPLIFICATION AND 12 COORDINATION WITH STATE HEALTH INSUR- 13 ANCE EXCHANGES.—Provide 14 rollment processes (such as online enrollment 15 and reenrollment and electronic verification) 16 and coordination with State health insurance 17 exchanges. 18 ‘‘(C) BENEFICIARY for simplified en- PROTECTIONS.—Estab- 19 lish a fair process (which the State shall de- 20 scribe in the application required under sub- 21 section (b)) for individuals to appeal adverse 22 eligibility determinations with respect to the 23 program. 24 ‘‘(6) APPLICATION OF REST OF TITLE XIX.— LYN17751 S.L.C. 128 1 ‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—To the extent that a 2 provision of this section is inconsistent with an- 3 other provision of this title, the provision of this 4 section shall apply. 5 ‘‘(B) APPLICATION OF SECTION 1903A.— 6 With respect to a State that is conducting a 7 Medicaid Flexibility Program, section 1903A 8 shall be applied as if program enrollees were 9 not 1903A enrollees for each program period 10 during which the State conducts the program. 11 12 13 ‘‘(C) WAIVERS AND STATE PLAN AMEND- MENTS.— ‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—In the case of a 14 State conducting a Medicaid Flexibility 15 Program that has in effect a waiver or 16 State plan amendment, such waiver or 17 amendment shall not apply with respect to 18 the program, targeted health assistance 19 provided under the program, or program 20 enrollees. 21 ‘‘(ii) REPLICATION OF WAIVER OR 22 AMENDMENT.—In designing a Medicaid 23 Flexibility Program, a State may mirror 24 provisions of a waiver or State plan 25 amendment described in clause (i) in the LYN17751 S.L.C. 129 1 program to the extent that such provisions 2 are otherwise consistent with the require- 3 ments of this section. 4 ‘‘(iii) EFFECT OF TERMINATION.—In 5 the case of a State described in clause (i) 6 that terminates its program under sub- 7 section (d)(2)(B), any waiver or amend- 8 ment which was limited pursuant to sub- 9 paragraph (A) shall cease to be so limited 10 effective with the effective date of such ter- 11 mination. 12 ‘‘(D) NONAPPLICATION OF PROVISIONS.— 13 With respect to the design and implementation 14 of Medicaid Flexibility Programs conducted 15 under this section, paragraphs (1), (10)(B), 16 (17), and (23) of section 1902(a), as well as 17 any other provision of this title (except for this 18 section and as otherwise provided by this sec- 19 tion) that the Secretary deems appropriate, 20 shall not apply. 21 22 ‘‘(e) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this section: ‘‘(1) MEDICAID FLEXIBILITY PROGRAM.—The 23 term ‘Medicaid Flexibility Program’ means a State 24 program for providing targeted health assistance to LYN17751 S.L.C. 130 1 program enrollees funded by a block grant under 2 this section. 3 4 ‘‘(2) PROGRAM ‘‘(A) IN ENROLLEE.— GENERAL.—The term ‘program 5 enrollee’ means, with respect to a State that is 6 conducting a Medicaid Flexibility Program for 7 a program period, an individual who is a 1903A 8 enrollee (as defined in section 1903A(e)(1)) who 9 is in the 1903A enrollee category described in 10 11 section 1903A(e)(2)(D). ‘‘(B) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—For pur- 12 poses of section 1903A(e)(3), eligibility and en- 13 rollment of an individual under a Medicaid 14 Flexibility Program shall be deemed to be eligi- 15 bility and enrollment under a State plan (or 16 waiver of such plan) under this title. 17 ‘‘(3) PROGRAM PERIOD.—The term ‘program 18 period’ means, with respect to a State Medicaid 19 Flexibility Program, a period of 5 consecutive fiscal 20 years that begins with either— 21 22 ‘‘(A) the first fiscal year in which the State conducts the program; or 23 ‘‘(B) the next fiscal year in which the 24 State conducts such a program that begins 25 after the end of a previous program period. LYN17751 S.L.C. 131 1 2 3 ‘‘(4) STATE.—The term ‘State’ means one of the 50 States or the District of Columbia. ‘‘(5) TARGETED HEALTH ASSISTANCE.—The 4 term ‘targeted health assistance’ means assistance 5 for health-care-related items and medical services for 6 program enrollees.’’. 7 8 9 SEC. 125. MEDICAID AND CHIP QUALITY PERFORMANCE BONUS PAYMENTS. Section 1903 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 10 1396b), as previously amended, is further amended by 11 adding at the end the following new subsection: 12 13 ‘‘(bb) QUALITY PERFORMANCE BONUS PAYMENTS.— ‘‘(1) INCREASED FEDERAL SHARE.—With re- 14 spect to each of fiscal years 2023 through 2026, in 15 the case of one of the 50 States or the District of 16 Columbia (each referred to in this subsection as a 17 ‘State’) that— 18 ‘‘(A) equals or exceeds the qualifying 19 amount (as established by the Secretary) of 20 lower than expected aggregate medical assist- 21 ance expenditures (as defined in paragraph (4)) 22 for that fiscal year; and 23 ‘‘(B) submits to the Secretary, in accord- 24 ance with such manner and format as specified 25 by the Secretary and for the performance pe- LYN17751 S.L.C. 132 1 riod (as defined by the Secretary) for such fis- 2 cal year— 3 ‘‘(i) information on the applicable 4 quality measures identified under para- 5 graph (3) with respect to each category of 6 Medicaid eligible individuals under the 7 State plan or a waiver of such plan; and 8 ‘‘(ii) a plan for spending a portion of 9 additional funds resulting from application 10 of this subsection on quality improvement 11 within the State plan under this title or 12 under a waiver of such plan, 13 the Federal matching percentage otherwise ap- 14 plied under subsection (a)(7) for such fiscal 15 year shall be increased by such percentage (as 16 determined by the Secretary) so that the aggre- 17 gate amount of the resulting increase pursuant 18 to this subsection for the State and fiscal year 19 does not exceed the State allotment established 20 under paragraph (2) for the State and fiscal 21 year. 22 ‘‘(2) ALLOTMENT DETERMINATION.—The Sec- 23 retary shall establish a formula for computing State 24 allotments under this paragraph for each fiscal year 25 described in paragraph (1) such that— LYN17751 S.L.C. 133 1 ‘‘(A) such an allotment to a State is deter- 2 mined based on the performance, including im- 3 provement, of such State under this title and 4 title XXI with respect to the quality measures 5 submitted under paragraph (3) by such State 6 for the performance period (as defined by the 7 Secretary) for such fiscal year; and 8 ‘‘(B) the total of the allotments under this 9 paragraph for all States for the period of the 10 fiscal years described in paragraph (1) is equal 11 to $8,000,000,000. 12 ‘‘(3) QUALITY MEASURES REQUIRED FOR 13 BONUS PAYMENTS.—For purposes of this subsection, 14 the Secretary shall, pursuant to rulemaking and 15 after consultation with State agencies administering 16 State plans under this title, identify and publish 17 (and update as necessary) peer-reviewed quality 18 measures (which shall include health care and long- 19 term care outcome measures and may include the 20 quality measures that are overseen or developed by 21 the National Committee for Quality Assurance or 22 the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality or 23 that are identified under section 1139A or 1139B) 24 that are quantifiable, objective measures that take 25 into account the clinically appropriate measures of LYN17751 S.L.C. 134 1 quality for different types of patient populations re- 2 ceiving benefits or services under this title or title 3 XXI. 4 ‘‘(4) LOWER THAN EXPECTED AGGREGATE 5 MEDICAL ASSISTANCE EXPENDITURES.—In this sub- 6 section, the term ‘lower than expected aggregate 7 medical assistance expenditures’ means, with respect 8 to a State the amount (if any) by which— 9 ‘‘(A) the amount of the adjusted total med- 10 ical assistance expenditures for the State and 11 fiscal year determined in section 1903A(b)(1) 12 without regard to the 1903A enrollee category 13 described in section 1903A(e)(2)(E); is less 14 than 15 ‘‘(B) the amount of the target total med- 16 ical assistance expenditures for the State and 17 fiscal year determined in section 1903A(c) with- 18 out regard to the 1903A enrollee category de- 19 scribed in section 1903A(e)(2)(E).’’. 20 21 22 SEC. 126. OPTIONAL ASSISTANCE FOR CERTAIN INPATIENT PSYCHIATRIC SERVICES. (a) STATE OPTION.—Section 1905 of the Social Se- 23 curity Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d) is amended— 24 25 (1) in subsection (a)— (A) in paragraph (16)— LYN17751 S.L.C. 135 (i) by striking ‘‘and, (B)’’ and insert- 1 ing ‘‘(B)’’; and 2 3 (ii) by inserting before the semicolon 4 at the end the following: ‘‘, and (C) subject 5 to subsection (h)(4), qualified inpatient 6 psychiatric hospital services (as defined in 7 subsection (h)(3)) for individuals who are 8 over 21 years of age and under 65 years 9 of age’’; and 10 (B) in the subdivision (B) that follows 11 paragraph (29), by inserting ‘‘(other than serv- 12 ices described in subparagraph (C) of para- 13 graph (16) for individuals described in such 14 subparagraph)’’ after ‘‘patient in an institution 15 for mental diseases’’; and 16 (2) in subsection (h), by adding at the end the 17 following new paragraphs: 18 ‘‘(3) For purposes of subsection (a)(16)(C), the term 19 ‘qualified inpatient psychiatric hospital services’ means, 20 with respect to individuals described in such subsection, 21 services described in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) 22 that are not otherwise covered 23 (a)(16)(A) and are furnished— under subsection LYN17751 S.L.C. 136 1 ‘‘(A) in an institution (or distinct part thereof) 2 which is a psychiatric hospital (as defined in section 3 1861(f)); and 4 ‘‘(B) with respect to such an individual, for a 5 period not to exceed 30 consecutive days in any 6 month and not to exceed 90 days in any calendar 7 year. 8 ‘‘(4) As a condition for a State including qualified 9 inpatient psychiatric hospital services as medical assist10 ance under subsection (a)(16)(C), the State must (during 11 the period in which it furnishes medical assistance under 12 this title for services and individuals described in such 13 subsection)— 14 ‘‘(A) maintain at least the number of licensed 15 beds at psychiatric hospitals owned, operated, or 16 contracted for by the State that were being main- 17 tained as of the date of the enactment of this para- 18 graph or, if higher, as of the date the State applies 19 to the Secretary to include medical assistance under 20 such subsection; and 21 ‘‘(B) maintain on an annual basis a level of 22 funding expended by the State (and political subdivi- 23 sions thereof) other than under this title from non- 24 Federal funds for inpatient services in an institution 25 described in paragraph (3)(A), and for active psy- LYN17751 S.L.C. 137 1 chiatric care and treatment provided on an out- 2 patient basis, that is not less than the level of such 3 funding for such services and care as of the date of 4 the enactment of this paragraph or, if higher, as of 5 the date the State applies to the Secretary to include 6 medical assistance under such subsection.’’. 7 (b) SPECIAL MATCHING RATE.—Section 1905(b) of 8 the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395d(b)) is amended 9 by adding at the end the following: ‘‘Notwithstanding the 10 previous provisions of this subsection, the Federal medical 11 assistance percentage shall be 50 percent with respect to 12 medical assistance for services and individuals described 13 in subsection (a)(16)(C), except that, in the case of a 14 State for which the Federal medical assistance percentage 15 applicable to such assistance for such services and individ16 uals on September 30, 2018, was greater than 50 percent, 17 such greater percentage shall continue to apply with re18 spect to medical assistance provided by such State for 19 such services and individuals.’’. 20 (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by 21 this section shall apply to qualified inpatient psychiatric 22 hospital services furnished on or after October 1, 2018. LYN17751 S.L.C. 138 1 SEC. 127. ENHANCED FMAP FOR MEDICAL ASSISTANCE TO 2 3 ELIGIBLE INDIANS. Section 1905(b) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 4 1396d(b)) is amended, in the third sentence, by inserting 5 ‘‘and with respect to amounts expended by a State as med6 ical assistance for services provided by any other provider 7 under the State plan to an individual who is an Indian 8 who is eligible for assistance under the State plan’’ before 9 the period. 10 SEC. 128. NON-APPLICATION OF DSH CUTS FOR STATES 11 WITH LOW MARKET-BASED HEALTH CARE 12 GRANT ALLOTMENTS; ONE-TIME DSH ALLOT- 13 MENT INCREASE FOR 2026. 14 Section 1923(f)(7) of the Social Security Act (42 15 U.S.C. 1396r–4(f)(7)) is amended by adding at the end 16 the following new subparagraph: 17 ‘‘(C) LOW-GRANT 18 ‘‘(i) IN STATES.— GENERAL.—For each of fiscal 19 years 2021 through 2025, the amount of 20 the reduction specified under subparagraph 21 (B) for a State and fiscal year shall be re- 22 duced by the grant shortfall amount for 23 the State and year. 24 25 ‘‘(ii) ONE-TIME 2026.— INCREASE FOR FISCAL LYN17751 S.L.C. 139 1 ‘‘(I) IN GENERAL.—Any State 2 that has a grant shortfall amount for 3 fiscal year 2026 shall be eligible for a 4 one-time increase in the State’s DSH 5 allotment for fiscal year 2026 in the 6 amount described in subclause (II). 7 ‘‘(II) AMOUNT OF INCREASE.— 8 Subject to clause (III), the amount 9 described in this subclause for a State 10 shall be equal to— 11 ‘‘(aa) the total amount of 12 the reductions specified for the 13 State under subparagraph (B) 14 for each of fiscal years 2018 15 through 2025; minus 16 ‘‘(bb) the total amount of 17 any reductions for each of fiscal 18 years 2021 through 2025 under 19 clause (i). 20 ‘‘(III) LIMITATION.—The amount 21 of the increase for a State and fiscal 22 year under this clause shall not exceed 23 the grant shortfall amount for the 24 State and year. LYN17751 S.L.C. 140 1 2 3 ‘‘(iii) GRANT SHORTFALL AMOUNT GENERAL.—In this sub- DEFINED.— ‘‘(I) IN 4 paragraph, the term ‘grant shortfall 5 amount’ means, with respect to a 6 State and a fiscal year, the amount, if 7 any, by which the amount that was al- 8 lotted to the State under section 9 2105(i) for the last calendar year that 10 began before the end of such fiscal 11 year is less than— 12 ‘‘(aa) the amount allotted to 13 such State under such section for 14 calendar year 2020; increased by 15 ‘‘(bb) the percentage in- 16 crease in the medical care compo- 17 nent of the consumer price index 18 for all urban consumers (U.S. 19 city average) from September of 20 2020 to September of the last 21 calendar year that ended before 22 the fiscal year involved. 23 ‘‘(II) LIMITATION.—For fiscal 24 years before fiscal year 2026, in no 25 case shall the grant shortfall amount LYN17751 S.L.C. 141 1 for a State and a fiscal year exceed 2 the amount of the reduction specified 3 under subparagraph (B) for the State 4 and fiscal year.’’. 5 6 7 SEC. 129. DETERMINATION OF FMAP FOR HIGH-POVERTY STATES. Section 1905(b) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 8 1396d) is amended in the first sentence— 9 10 (1) by striking ‘‘, and (5)’’ and inserting ‘‘, (5)’’; and 11 (2) by inserting before the period the following: 12 ‘‘, and (6) only for purposes of payments for medical 13 assistance under this title (excluding any such pay- 14 ments that are based on the enhanced FMAP de- 15 scribed in section 2105(b)), in the case of a State 16 for which the Secretary issued under the authority 17 of section 673(2) of the Omnibus Budget Reconcili- 18 ation Act of 1981 a separate poverty guideline for 19 2017 that is higher than the poverty guideline issued 20 by the Secretary for 2017 which is applicable to the 21 majority of States, the Federal medical assistance 22 percentage determined for such a State under this 23 subsection for the second, third, and fourth quarters 24 of fiscal year 2018, and for each fiscal year there- 25 after, shall be increased (after such determination LYN17751 S.L.C. 142 1 but prior to any other increase which may be appli- 2 cable and in no case to exceed 100 percent) by, in 3 the case of the State with the highest separate pov- 4 erty guideline for 2017, 25 percent of the weighted 5 average (based on spending) of the Federal medical 6 assistance percentages determined for the fiscal year 7 for States which did not have a separate poverty 8 guideline issued for them for 2017, and in the case 9 of the State with the second highest separate pov- 10 erty guideline for 2017, 15 percent of the weighted 11 average (based on spending) of the Federal medical 12 assistance percentages determined for the fiscal year 13 for States which did not have a separate poverty 14 guideline issued for them for 2017’’. TITLE II 15 16 17 SEC. 201. THE PREVENTION AND PUBLIC HEALTH FUND. Subsection (b) of section 4002 of the Patient Protec- 18 tion and Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 300u–11) is 19 amended— 20 (1) in paragraph (3), by striking ‘‘each of fiscal 21 years 2018 and 2019’’ and inserting ‘‘fiscal year 22 2018’’; and 23 (2) by striking paragraphs (4) through (8). LYN17751 S.L.C. 143 1 2 SEC. 202. COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER PROGRAM. Effective as if included in the enactment of the Medi- 3 care Access and CHIP Reauthorization Act of 2015 (Pub4 lic Law 114–10, 129 Stat. 87), paragraph (1) of section 5 221(a) of such Act is amended by inserting ‘‘, and an ad6 ditional $422,000,000 for fiscal year 2017’’ after ‘‘2017’’. 7 8 SEC. 203. REPEAL OF COST-SHARING SUBSIDY PROGRAM. (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 1402 of the Patient Pro- 9 tection and Affordable Care Act is repealed. 10 (b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The repeal made by sub- 11 section (a) shall apply to cost-sharing reductions (and pay12 ments to issuers for such reductions) for plan years begin13 ning after December 31, 2019. 14 SEC. 204. CONDITIONS FOR RECEIVING MARKET-BASED 15 16 HEALTH CARE GRANT. (a) NON-APPLICATION OF EXISTING RULES.—For 17 any of calendar years 2020 through 2026 for which a 18 State receives funds under subsection (i) of section 2105 19 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1397ee), with re20 spect to health insurance coverage described in subsection 21 (d), the State may establish rules described in subsection 22 (c) and if any such rules conflict with a provision described 23 in subsection (b), such rules shall apply to such health 24 insurance coverage and the State shall be deemed to sat25 isfy the requirements of the conflicting provision in sub26 section (b). LYN17751 S.L.C. 144 1 (b) NON-APPLICABLE PROVISIONS DESCRIBED.—The 2 provisions described in this subsection are the following: 3 (1) Subsections (b), (c), and (d) of section 1302 4 of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act 5 (42 U.S.C. 18022). 6 (2) Clauses (ii) and (iii) of section 7 2701(a)(1)(A) the Public Health Service Act (42 8 U.S.C. 300gg(a)(1)(A)). 9 (3) Subsections (a) and (c) of section 2707 of 10 the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300gg–6). 11 (4) Section 2713 of the Public Health Service 12 13 Act (42 U.S.C. 300gg–13(a)). (5) Section 1312(c)(1) of the Patient Protection 14 and Affordable Care Act (42 U.S.C. 18032(c)(1)). 15 (c) APPLICATION.—An application submitted by a 16 State under subsection (i) of section 2105 of the Social 17 Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1397ee), with respect to health 18 insurance coverage under a program or mechanism de19 scribed clause (i), (v), or (vii) of paragraph (1)(A) of such 20 subsection, or for which funding assistance is provided 21 under paragraph (1)(A)(iv) of such subsection, as applica22 ble, shall include a description of the following rules, which 23 shall be established by the State: 24 (1) The criteria by which, and the degree to 25 which, a health insurance issuer of such coverage LYN17751 S.L.C. 145 1 may vary premium rates for such coverage, except 2 that in no case may an issuer vary premium rates 3 on the basis of sex or on the basis of genetic infor- 4 mation. 5 (2) Whether, and the degree to which, a health 6 insurance issuer of such coverage may require an in- 7 dividual, as a condition of enrollment or continued 8 enrollment in such coverage, to pay a premium or 9 contribution which is greater than the premium or 10 contribution for a similarly situated individual en- 11 rolled in such coverage. 12 (3) The benefits or levels of benefits which a 13 health insurance issuer of such coverage shall be re- 14 quired to include in such coverage. 15 (4) The number of risk pools into which a 16 health insurance issuer of such coverage may group 17 individuals enrolled in such coverage. 18 (d) HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE DESCRIBED.— 19 In this section, the term ‘‘health insurance coverage’’ 20 means health insurance coverage that is— 21 (1) offered by a health insurance issuer in the 22 individual market under a program or mechanism 23 described in clause (i), (v), or (vii) of paragraph 24 (1)(A) of section 2105 of the Social Security Act, or LYN17751 S.L.C. 146 1 for which funding assistance is provided under para- 2 graph (1)(A)(iv) of such section; and 3 (2) provided to an individual who is receiving a 4 direct benefit (which shall not include benefits de- 5 rived 6 2105(i)(1)(A)(ii) of the Social Security Act under a 7 State program that is funded by a grant under sec- 8 tion 2105(i) of the Social Security Act. from a program described in section