G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML ..................................................................... (Original Signature of Member) H. R. ll 115TH CONGRESS 1ST SESSION To amend the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 to improve foreign intelligence collection and the safeguards, accountability, and oversight of acquisitions of foreign intelligence, to extend title VII of such Act, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Mr. NUNES introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on llllllllllllll A BILL To amend the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 to improve foreign intelligence collection and the safeguards, accountability, and oversight of acquisitions of foreign intelligence, to extend title VII of such Act, and for other purposes. 1 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa- 2 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 3 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS. 4 (a) SHORT TITLE.—This Act may be cited as the 5 ‘‘FISA Amendments Reauthorization Act of 2017’’.(b) g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 2 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS.—The table of contents for this Act 2 is as follows: Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents. Sec. 2. Amendments to the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978. TITLE I—ENHANCEMENTS TO FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE COLLECTION Sec. 101. Section 705 emergency provision. Sec. 102. Modification to definitions of foreign power and agent of a foreign power. TITLE II—SAFEGUARDS, ACCOUNTABILITY, AND OVERSIGHT Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. 201. 202. 203. 204. 205. 206. 207. Querying procedures required. Use and disclosure provisions. Congressional review and oversight of abouts collection. Publication of minimization procedures under section 702. Compensation of amici curiae and technical experts. Additional reporting requirements. Procedures regarding dissemination of nonpublicly available information concerning United States persons. Sec. 208. Improvements to Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board. Sec. 209. Privacy and civil liberties officers. TITLE III—EXTENSION OF AUTHORITIES, INCREASED PENALTIES, REPORTS, AND OTHER MATTERS Sec. 301. Extension of title VII of FISA; effective dates. Sec. 302. Increased penalty for unauthorized removal and retention of classified documents or material. Sec. 303. Comptroller General study on the classification system and protection of classified information. Sec. 304. Technical amendments and amendments to improve procedures of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review. Sec. 305. Severability. 3 SEC. 2. AMENDMENTS TO THE FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE 4 5 SURVEILLANCE ACT OF 1978. Except as otherwise expressly provided, whenever in 6 this Act an amendment or repeal is expressed in terms 7 of an amendment to, or a repeal of, a section or other 8 provision, the reference shall be considered to be made to 9 a section or other provision of the Foreign Intelligence 10 Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.). g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 3 3 TITLE I—ENHANCEMENTS TO FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE COLLECTION 4 SEC. 101. SECTION 705 EMERGENCY PROVISION. 1 2 5 Section 705 (50 U.S.C. 1881d) is amended by adding 6 at the end the following: 7 ‘‘(c) EMERGENCY AUTHORIZATION.— 8 ‘‘(1) CONCURRENT the 9 Attorney General authorized the emergency employ- 10 ment of electronic surveillance or a physical search 11 pursuant to section 105 or 304, the Attorney Gen- 12 eral may authorize, for the effective period of the 13 emergency authorization and subsequent order pur- 14 suant to section 105 or 304, without a separate 15 order under section 703 or 704, the targeting of a 16 United States person subject to such emergency em- 17 ployment for the purpose of acquiring foreign intel- 18 ligence information while such United States person 19 is reasonably believed to be located outside the 20 United States. 21 ‘‘(2) USE OF INFORMATION.—If an application 22 submitted to the Court pursuant to section 104 or 23 304 is denied, or in any other case in which the ac- 24 quisition pursuant to paragraph (1) is terminated 25 and no order with respect to the target of the acqui- g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 AUTHORIZATION.—If 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 4 1 sition is issued under section 105 or 304, all infor- 2 mation obtained or evidence derived from such ac- 3 quisition shall be handled in accordance with section 4 704(d)(4).’’. 5 SEC. 102. MODIFICATION TO DEFINITIONS OF FOREIGN 6 7 POWER AND AGENT OF A FOREIGN POWER. (a) FOREIGN POWER.—Subsection (a) of section 101 8 (50 U.S.C. 1801) is amended— 9 10 (1) in paragraph (6), by striking ‘‘; or’’ and inserting a semicolon; 11 12 (2) in paragraph (7), by striking the period at the end and inserting ‘‘; or’’; and 13 14 (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph: 15 ‘‘(8) an entity not substantially composed of 16 United States persons that is engaged in inter- 17 national malicious cyber activity, or activities in 18 preparation therefor, that threatens the national de- 19 fense or security of the United States.’’. 20 (b) AGENT OF A FOREIGN POWER.—Subsection 21 (b)(1) of such section (50 U.S.C. 1801) is amended— 22 23 (1) in subparagraph (D), by striking ‘‘; or’’ and inserting a semicolon; and 24 25 (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 5 1 ‘‘(F) engages in international malicious 2 cyber activity that threatens the national de- 3 fense or security of the United States, or activi- 4 ties in preparation therefor, for or on behalf of 5 a foreign power, or knowingly aids or abets any 6 person in the conduct of such international ma- 7 licious cyber activity or activities in preparation 8 therefor, or knowingly conspires with any per- 9 son to engage in such international malicious 10 cyber activity or activities in preparation there- 11 for; or’’. 12 (c) INTERNATIONAL MALICIOUS CYBER ACTIVITY 13 DEFINED.—Such section (50 U.S.C. 1801) is further 14 amended by adding at the end the following new sub15 section: 16 ‘‘(q) The term ‘international malicious cyber activity’ 17 means activity on or through an information system (as 18 defined by section 102 of the Cybersecurity Information 19 Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C. 1501)— 20 ‘‘(1) originating from, or directed by persons lo- 21 cated, in whole or in substantial part, outside the 22 United States; 23 ‘‘(2) that seeks to compromise or impair the 24 confidentiality, integrity, or availability of com- 25 puters, information systems or communications sys- g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 6 1 tems, networks, physical or virtual infrastructure 2 controlled by computers or information systems, or 3 information resident thereon; and 4 ‘‘(3) that is not authorized by the United States 5 Government or otherwise carried out in accordance 6 with Federal law.’’. 7 8 9 10 TITLE II—SAFEGUARDS, ACCOUNTABILITY, AND OVERSIGHT SEC. 201. QUERYING PROCEDURES REQUIRED. 11 (a) QUERYING PROCEDURES.— 12 (1) IN 13 1881a) is amended— 14 (A) by redesignating 702 (50 U.S.C. subsections (f) 15 through (l) as subsections (g) through (m), re- 16 spectively; and 17 (B) by inserting after subsection (e) the 18 19 following new subsection: ‘‘(f) QUERIES.— 20 ‘‘(1) PROCEDURES 21 REQUIRED.— ‘‘(A) REQUIREMENT TO ADOPT.—The At- 22 torney General, in consultation with the Direc- 23 tor 24 querying procedures consistent with the require- 25 ments of the fourth amendment to the Con- g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 GENERAL.—Section 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 of National Intelligence, shall adopt (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 7 1 stitution of the United States for information 2 collected pursuant to an authorization under 3 subsection (a). 4 ‘‘(B) RECORD 5 QUERY TERMS.—The 6 sultation with the Director of National Intel- 7 ligence, shall ensure that the procedures adopt- 8 ed under subparagraph (A) include a technical 9 procedure whereby a record is kept of each 10 United States person query term used for a 11 query. 12 ‘‘(C) JUDICIAL Attorney General, in con- REVIEW.—The procedures 13 adopted in accordance with subparagraph (A) 14 shall be subject to judicial review pursuant to 15 subsection (j). 16 ‘‘(2) COURT ORDERS FOR ACCESS OF CONTENTS 17 FROM CERTAIN QUERIES.— 18 ‘‘(A) DISCRETION TO APPLY FOR COURT 19 ORDER.—Before 20 munications acquired under subsection (a) that 21 were retrieved using a United States person 22 query term that was not designed to find and 23 extract foreign intelligence information, the 24 Federal Bureau of Investigation may apply for 25 an order of the Court under subparagraph (C). g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 OF UNITED STATES PERSON 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 accessing the contents of com- (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 8 1 JURISDICTION.—The ‘‘(B) shall 2 have jurisdiction to review an application and to 3 enter an order approving the access described 4 in subparagraph (A). 5 ‘‘(C) APPLICATION.—Each application for 6 an order under this paragraph shall be made by 7 a Federal officer in writing upon oath or affir- 8 mation to a judge having jurisdiction under 9 subparagraph (B). Each application shall re- 10 quire the approval of the Attorney General 11 based upon the finding of the Attorney General 12 that the application satisfies the criteria and re- 13 quirements of such application, as set forth in 14 this paragraph, and shall include— 15 ‘‘(i) the identity of the Federal officer 16 making the application; and 17 ‘‘(ii) an affidavit or other information 18 containing a statement of the facts and 19 circumstances relied upon by the applicant 20 to justify the belief of the applicant that 21 the contents of communications described 22 in subparagraph (A) covered by the appli- 23 cation would provide evidence of— 24 ‘‘(I) criminal activity; g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 Court 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 9 1 ‘‘(II) contraband, fruits of a 2 crime, or other items illegally pos- 3 sessed by a third party; or 4 ‘‘(III) property designed for use, 5 intended for use, or used in commit- 6 ting a crime. 7 ‘‘(D) ORDER.—Upon an application made 8 pursuant to subparagraph (C), the Court shall 9 enter an order approving the access of the con- 10 tents of communications described in subpara- 11 graph (A) covered by the application if the 12 Court finds probable cause to believe that such 13 contents would provide any of the evidence de- 14 scribed in subparagraph (C)(ii). 15 ‘‘(3) QUERY this subsection, the 16 term ‘query’ means any instance in which informa- 17 tion the United States Government has acquired is 18 searched using one or more specific terms for the 19 purpose of discovering or retrieving unminimized 20 contents or noncontents of the communications of 21 United States persons.’’. 22 (2) APPLICATION.—Subsection (f) of section 23 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 24 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1881a), as added by paragraph (1), 25 shall apply with respect to certifications submitted g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 DEFINED.—In 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 10 1 under subsection (h) of such section to the Foreign 2 Intelligence Surveillance Court after January 1, 3 2018. 4 (b) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.— 5 6 (1) AMENDMENTS Such section 702 is further amended— 7 (A) in subsection (a), by striking ‘‘with 8 subsection (i)(3)’’ and inserting ‘‘with sub- 9 sections (j)(3)’’; 10 (B) in subsection (c)— 11 (i) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking 12 ‘‘with subsection (g)’’ and inserting ‘‘with 13 subsection (h)’’; 14 (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking ‘‘to 15 subsection (i)(3)’’ and inserting ‘‘to sub- 16 section (j)(3)’’; and 17 (iii) in paragraph (3)— 18 (I) in subparagraph (A), by strik- 19 ing ‘‘with subsection (g)’’ and insert- 20 ing ‘‘with subsection (h)’’; and 21 (II) in subparagraph (B)— 22 (aa) by striking ‘‘to sub- 23 section (i)(1)(C)’’ and inserting 24 ‘‘to subsection (j)(1)(C)’’; and g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 TO SECTION 702 OF FISA.— 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 11 1 (bb) by striking ‘‘under sub- 2 section (i)’’ and inserting ‘‘under 3 subsection (j)’’; 4 (C) in subsection (d)(2), by striking ‘‘to 5 subsection (i)’’ and inserting ‘‘to subsection 6 (j)’’; 7 (D) in subsection (e)(2), by striking ‘‘to 8 subsection (i)’’ and inserting ‘‘to subsection 9 (j)’’; 10 (E) in subsection (h), as redesignated by 11 subsection (a)(1)— 12 (i) in paragraph (2)(A)(iii), by strik- 13 ing ‘‘with subsection (f)’’ and inserting 14 ‘‘with subsection (g)’’; 15 (ii) in paragraph (3), by striking 16 ‘‘with subsection (i)(1)(C)’’ and inserting 17 ‘‘with subsection (j)(1)(C)’’; and 18 (iii) in paragraph (6), by striking ‘‘to 19 subsection (i)’’ and inserting ‘‘to sub- 20 section (j)’’; 21 (F) in subsection (j), as redesignated by 22 subsection (a)(1)— 23 (i) in paragraph (1)— 24 (I) in subparagraph (A), by strik- 25 ing ‘‘targeting and minimization pro- g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00011 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 12 1 cedures adopted in accordance with 2 subsections (d) and (e)’’ and inserting 3 ‘‘targeting, 4 querying procedures adopted in ac- 5 cordance with subsections (d), (e), 6 and (f)(1)’’; and 7 (II) in subparagraph (B), by 8 striking ‘‘targeting and minimization 9 procedures adopted in accordance with 10 subsections (d) and (e)’’ and inserting 11 ‘‘targeting, 12 querying procedures adopted in ac- 13 cordance with subsections (d), (e), 14 and (f)(1)’’; and minimization, and 15 (III) in subparagraph (C), by 16 striking ‘‘targeting and minimization 17 procedures adopted in accordance with 18 subsections (d) and (e)’’ and inserting 19 ‘‘targeting, 20 querying procedures adopted in ac- 21 cordance with subsections (d), (e), 22 and (f)(1)’’; 23 (ii) in paragraph (2)— g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 minimization, 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 minimization, and (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00012 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 13 1 (I) in subparagraph (A), by strik- 2 ing ‘‘with subsection (g)’’ and insert- 3 ing ‘‘with subsection (h)’’; and 4 (II) by adding at the end the fol- 5 lowing: 6 ‘‘(D) QUERYING 7 querying procedures adopted in accordance with 8 subsection (f)(1) to assess whether such proce- 9 dures comply with the requirements of such 10 subsection.’’; 11 (iii) in paragraph (3)— 12 (I) in subparagraph (A)— 13 (aa) by striking ‘‘with sub- 14 section (g)’’ and inserting ‘‘with 15 subsection (h)’’; and 16 (bb) by striking ‘‘targeting 17 and 18 adopted in accordance with sub- 19 sections (d) and (e)’’ and insert- 20 ing ‘‘targeting, minimization, and 21 querying procedures adopted in 22 accordance with subsections (d), 23 (e), and (f)(1)’’; and 24 (II) in subparagraph (B), in the 25 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 minimization procedures matter before clause (i)— g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 PROCEDURES.—The Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00013 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 14 1 (aa) by striking ‘‘with sub- 2 section (g)’’ and inserting ‘‘with 3 subsection (h)’’; and 4 (bb) by striking ‘‘with sub- 5 sections (d) and (e)’’ and insert- 6 ing ‘‘with subsections (d), (e), 7 and (f)(1)’’; and 8 (iv) in paragraph (5)(A)— 9 (I) by striking ‘‘with subsection 10 (g)’’ and inserting ‘‘with subsection 11 (h)’’; and 12 (II) by striking ‘‘with subsections 13 (d) and (e)’’ and inserting ‘‘with sub- 14 sections (d), (e), and (f)(1)’’; and 15 (G) in subsection (m), as redesignated by 16 subsection (a)(1)— 17 (i) in paragraph (1), in the matter be- 18 fore subparagraph (A)— 19 (I) by striking ‘‘targeting and 20 minimization procedures adopted in 21 accordance with subsections (d) and 22 (e)’’ and inserting ‘‘targeting, mini- 23 mization, and querying procedures 24 adopted 25 sections (d), (e), and (f)(1)’’; and g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 in accordance with sub- (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00014 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 15 1 (II) by striking ‘‘with subsection 2 (f)’’ and inserting ‘‘with subsection 3 (g)’’; and 4 (ii) in paragraph (2)(A)— 5 (I) by striking ‘‘targeting and 6 minimization procedures adopted in 7 accordance with subsections (d) and 8 (e)’’ and inserting ‘‘targeting, mini- 9 mization, and querying procedures 10 adopted 11 sections (d), (e), and (f)(1)’’; and accordance with sub- 12 (II) by striking ‘‘with subsection 13 (f)’’ and inserting ‘‘with subsection 14 (g)’’. 15 (2) AMENDMENTS TO FISA.—The Foreign In- 16 telligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801 17 et seq.) is further amended— 18 (A) by striking ‘‘section 702(h)’’ each 19 place it appears and inserting ‘‘section 702(i)’’; 20 (B) by striking ‘‘section 702(g)’’ each 21 place it appears and inserting ‘‘section 702(h)’’; 22 and 23 (C) in section 707(b)(1)(G)(ii), by striking 24 ‘‘subsections (d), (e), and (f)’’ and inserting 25 ‘‘subsections (d), (e), (f)(1), and (g)’’. g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 in 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00015 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 16 1 (3) AMENDMENTS 2 OF 2008.—Section 3 Surveillance Act of 1978 Amendments Act of 2008 4 (Public Law 110–261; 50 U.S.C. 1801 note) is 5 amended— 6 404 of the Foreign Intelligence (A) in subsection (a)(7)(B)— 7 (i) by striking ‘‘under section 8 702(i)(3)’’ and inserting ‘‘under section 9 702(j)(3)’’; and 10 (ii) by striking ‘‘of section 702(i)(4)’’ 11 and inserting ‘‘of section 702(j)(4)’’; 12 (B) in subsection (b)— 13 (i) in paragraph (3)— 14 (I) in subparagraph (A), by strik- 15 ing ‘‘to section 702(h)’’ and inserting 16 ‘‘to section 702(i)’’; and 17 (II) in subparagraph (B)— 18 (aa) by striking ‘‘section 19 702(h)(3) of’’ and inserting ‘‘sec- 20 tion 702(i)(3) of’’; and 21 (bb) by striking ‘‘to section 22 702(h)’’ and inserting ‘‘to section 23 702(i)’’; and 24 (ii) in paragraph (4)— g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 TO FISA AMENDMENTS ACT 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00016 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 17 1 (I) in subparagraph (A), by strik- 2 ing ‘‘and sections 702(l)’’ and insert- 3 ing ‘‘and sections 702(m)’’; and 4 (II) in subparagraph (B)(iv), by 5 striking ‘‘or section 702(l)’’ and in- 6 serting ‘‘or section 702(m)’’. 7 SEC. 202. USE AND DISCLOSURE PROVISIONS. 8 (a) END USE RESTRICTION.—Section 706(a) (50 9 U.S.C. 1881e(a)) is amended— 10 11 (1) by striking ‘‘Information acquired’’ and inserting the following: 12 ‘‘(1) IN 13 (2) by adding at the end the following: 14 ‘‘(2) UNITED 15 ‘‘(A) IN acquired’’; and STATES PERSONS.— GENERAL.—Any information con- 16 cerning a United States person acquired under 17 section 702 shall not be used in evidence 18 against that United States person pursuant to 19 paragraph (1) in any criminal proceeding un- 20 less— 21 ‘‘(i) the Federal Bureau of Investiga- 22 tion obtained an order of the Foreign In- 23 telligence Surveillance Court to access such 24 information pursuant to section 702(f)(2); 25 or g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 GENERAL.—Information 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00017 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 18 1 ‘‘(ii) the Attorney General determines 2 that— 3 ‘‘(I) the criminal proceeding af- 4 fects, involves, or is related to the na- 5 tional security of the United States; 6 or 7 ‘‘(II) the criminal proceeding in- 8 volves— 9 ‘‘(aa) death; 10 ‘‘(bb) kidnapping; 11 ‘‘(cc) serious bodily injury, 12 as defined in section 1365 of title 13 18, United States Code; 14 ‘‘(dd) that con- 15 stitutes a criminal offense that is 16 a specified offense against a 17 minor, as defined in section 111 18 of the Adam Walsh Child Protec- 19 tion and Safety Act of 2006 (34 20 U.S.C. 20911); 21 ‘‘(ee) incapacitation or de- 22 struction of critical infrastruc- 23 ture, 24 1016(e) of the USA PATRIOT 25 Act (42 U.S.C. 5195c(e)); g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 conduct 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 as defined in section (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00018 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 19 1 ‘‘(ff) cybersecurity, including 2 conduct 3 1016(e) of the USA PATRIOT 4 Act (42 U.S.C. 5195c(e)) or sec- 5 tion 1029, 1030, or 2511 of title 6 18, United States Code; in section 7 ‘‘(gg) transnational crime, 8 including transnational narcotics 9 trafficking and transnational or- 10 ganized crime; or 11 ‘‘(hh) human trafficking. 12 ‘‘(B) NO JUDICIAL REVIEW.—A determina- 13 tion by the Attorney General under subpara- 14 graph (A)(ii) is not subject to judicial review.’’. 15 (b) INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY DISCLOSURE PROVI- 16 SION.—Section 17 603 (50 U.S.C. 1873) is amended— (1) in subsection (b)— 18 (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘good 19 faith estimate of the number of targets of such 20 orders;’’ and inserting the following: ‘‘good faith 21 estimate of— 22 ‘‘(A) the number of targets of such orders; 23 ‘‘(B) the number of targets of such orders 24 who are known to not be United States persons; 25 and g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 described 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00019 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 20 1 ‘‘(C) the number of targets of such orders 2 who are known to be United States persons;’’; 3 (B) in paragraph (2)— 4 (i) by redesignating subparagraphs 5 (A) and (B) as subparagraphs (B) and 6 (C), respectively; 7 (ii) by inserting before subparagraph 8 (B), as so redesignated, the following: 9 ‘‘(A) the number of targets of such or- 10 ders;’’; 11 (iii) in subparagraph (B), as so redes- 12 ignated, by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end; and 13 (iv) by adding at the end the fol- 14 lowing: 15 ‘‘(D) the number of instances in which the 16 Federal Bureau of Investigation has received 17 and reviewed the unminimized contents of elec- 18 tronic communications or wire communications 19 concerning a United States person obtained 20 through acquisitions authorized under such sec- 21 tion in response to a search term that was rea- 22 sonably designed to find evidence of a crime 23 that would not be considered foreign intel- 24 ligence information; and g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00020 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 21 1 ‘‘(E) the number of instances in which the 2 Federal Bureau of Investigation opened, under 3 the Criminal Investigative Division or any suc- 4 cessor division, an investigation of a United 5 States person (who is not considered a threat to 6 national security) based wholly or in part on an 7 acquisition authorized under such section;’’; 8 (C) in paragraph (3)(A), by striking ‘‘or- 9 ders; and’’ and inserting the following: ‘‘orders, 10 including— 11 ‘‘(i) the number of targets of such or- 12 ders who are known to not be United 13 States persons; and 14 ‘‘(ii) the number of targets of such or- 15 ders who are known to be United States 16 persons; and’’; 17 (D) by redesignating paragraphs (4), (5), 18 and (6) as paragraphs (5), (6), and (7), respec- 19 tively; and 20 (E) by inserting after paragraph (3) the 21 following: 22 ‘‘(4) the number of criminal proceedings in 23 which the United States or a State or political sub- 24 division thereof provided notice pursuant to sub- 25 section (c) or (d) of section 106 (including with re- g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00021 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 22 1 spect to information acquired from an acquisition 2 conducted under section 702) or subsection (d) or 3 (e) of section 305 of the intent of the government 4 to enter into evidence or otherwise use or disclose 5 any information obtained or derived from electronic 6 surveillance, physical search, or an acquisition con- 7 ducted pursuant to this Act;’’; and 8 (2) in subsection (d)— 9 (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘(4), or 10 (5)’’ and inserting ‘‘(5), or (6)’’; 11 (B) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking 12 ‘‘(2)(A), (2)(B), and (5)(C)’’ and inserting 13 ‘‘(2)(B), (2)(C), and (6)(C)’’; and 14 (C) in paragraph (3)(A), in the matter 15 preceding clause (i), by striking ‘‘subsection 16 (b)(2)(B)’’ 17 (b)(2)(C)’’. 18 and inserting ‘‘subsection SEC. 203. CONGRESSIONAL REVIEW AND OVERSIGHT OF 19 20 ABOUTS COLLECTION. (a) IN GENERAL.—Section 702(b) (50 U.S.C. 21 1881a(b)) is amended— 22 23 (1) in paragraph (4), by striking ‘‘and’’ at the end; 24 25 (2) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6); and g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00022 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 23 1 2 (3) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following: 3 ‘‘(5) may not intentionally acquire communica- 4 tions that contain a reference to, but are not to or 5 from, a facility, place, premises, or property at 6 which an acquisition authorized under subsection (a) 7 is directed or conducted, except as provided under 8 section 203(b) of the FISA Amendments Reauthor- 9 ization Act of 2017; and’’. 10 (b) CONGRESSIONAL REVIEW AND OVERSIGHT OF 11 ABOUTS COLLECTION.— 12 (1) DEFINITIONS.—In this subsection: 13 (A) The term ‘‘abouts communication’’ 14 means a communication that contains reference 15 to, but is not to or from, a facility, a place, 16 premises, or property at which an acquisition 17 authorized under section 702(a) of the Foreign 18 Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 19 U.S.C. 1881a(a)) is directed or conducted. 20 (B) The term ‘‘material breach’’ means 21 significant noncompliance with applicable law or 22 an order of the Foreign Intelligence Surveil- 23 lance Court concerning any acquisition of 24 abouts communications. 25 (2) SUBMISSION g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 TO CONGRESS.— (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00023 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 24 1 (A) REQUIREMENT.—Notwithstanding any 2 other provision of law, and except as provided 3 in paragraph (4), if the Attorney General and 4 the Director of National Intelligence intend to 5 implement the authorization of the intentional 6 acquisition of abouts communications, before 7 the first such implementation after the date of 8 enactment of this Act, the Attorney General 9 and the Director of National Intelligence shall 10 submit to the Committee on the Judiciary and 11 the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 12 Senate and the Committee on the Judiciary and 13 the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 14 of the House of Representatives a written no- 15 tice of the intent to implement the authoriza- 16 tion of such an acquisition, and any supporting 17 materials in accordance with this subsection. 18 (B) CONGRESSIONAL 19 During the 30-day period beginning on the date 20 written notice is submitted under subparagraph 21 (A), the Committee on the Judiciary and the 22 Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate 23 and the Committee on the Judiciary and the 24 Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of 25 the House of Representatives shall, as appro- g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 REVIEW PERIOD.— 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00024 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 25 1 priate, hold hearings and briefings and other- 2 wise obtain information in order to fully review 3 the written notice. 4 (C) LIMITATION 5 GRESSIONAL 6 standing any other provision of law, and subject 7 to paragraph (4), unless the Attorney General 8 and the Director of National Intelligence make 9 a determination pursuant to section 702(c)(2) 10 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 11 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1881a(c)(2)), the Attorney 12 General and the Director of National Intel- 13 ligence may not implement the authorization of 14 the intentional acquisition of abouts commu- 15 nications before the end of the period described 16 in subparagraph (B). 17 (3) WRITTEN 18 REVIEW PERIOD.—Notwith- NOTICE.—Written notice under paragraph (2)(A) shall include the following: 19 (A) A copy of any certification submitted 20 to the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court 21 pursuant to subsection section 702 of the For- 22 eign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 23 U.S.C. 1881a), or amendment thereto, author- 24 izing the intentional acquisition of abouts com- 25 munications, including all affidavits, proce- g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 ON ACTION DURING CON- 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00025 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 26 1 dures, exhibits, and attachments submitted 2 therewith. 3 (B) The decision, order, or opinion of the 4 Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court approv- 5 ing such certification, and any pleadings, appli- 6 cations, or memoranda of law associated with 7 such decision, order, or opinion. 8 (C) A summary of the protections in place 9 to detect any material breach. 10 (D) Data or other results of modeling, sim- 11 ulation, or auditing of sample data dem- 12 onstrating that any acquisition method involv- 13 ing the intentional acquisition of abouts com- 14 munications shall be conducted in accordance 15 with title VII of the Foreign Intelligence Sur- 16 veillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1881 et seq.), 17 if such data or other results exist at the time 18 the written notice is submitted and were pro- 19 vided to the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance 20 Court. 21 (E) Except as provided under paragraph 22 (4), a statement that no acquisition authorized 23 under subsection (a) of such section 702 shall 24 include the intentional acquisition of an abouts g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00026 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 27 1 communication until after the end of the 30-day 2 period described in paragraph (2)(B). 3 (4) EXCEPTION 4 EMERGENCY ACQUISI- TION.— 5 (A) NOTICE OF DETERMINATION.—If the 6 Attorney General and the Director of National 7 Intelligence make a determination pursuant to 8 section 702(c)(2) of the Foreign Intelligence 9 Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 10 1881a(c)(2)) with respect to the intentional ac- 11 quisition of abouts communications, the Attor- 12 ney General and the Director of National Intel- 13 ligence shall notify the Committee on the Judi- 14 ciary and the Select Committee on Intelligence 15 of the Senate and the Committee on the Judici- 16 ary and the Permanent Select Committee on 17 Intelligence of the House of Representatives as 18 soon as practicable, but not later than 7 days 19 after the determination is made. 20 (B) 21 IMPLEMENTATION OR CONTINU- ATION.— 22 (i) IN GENERAL.—If the Foreign In- 23 telligence Surveillance Court approves a 24 certification that authorizes the intentional 25 acquisition of abouts communications be- g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 FOR 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00027 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 28 1 fore the end of the 30-day period described 2 in paragraph (2)(B), the Attorney General 3 and the Director of National Intelligence 4 may authorize the immediate implementa- 5 tion or continuation of that certification if 6 the Attorney General and the Director of 7 National Intelligence jointly determine that 8 exigent circumstances exist such that with- 9 out such immediate implementation or con- 10 tinuation intelligence important to the na- 11 tional security of the United States may be 12 lost or not timely acquired. 13 (ii) NOTICE.—The Attorney General 14 and Director of National Intelligence shall 15 submit to the Committee on the Judiciary 16 and the Select Committee on Intelligence 17 of the Senate and the Committee on the 18 Judiciary and the Permanent Select Com- 19 mittee on Intelligence of the House of Rep- 20 resentatives notification of a determination 21 pursuant to clause (i) as soon as prac- 22 ticable, but not later than 3 days after the 23 determination is made. g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00028 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 29 1 2 section (m) of section 702 (50 U.S.C. 1881a), as re- 3 designated by section 201, is amended— 4 (A) in the heading by striking ‘‘AND RE- 5 VIEWS’’ 6 ING’’ 7 and inserting ‘‘REVIEWS, AND REPORT- ; and (B) by adding at the end the following new 8 paragraph: 9 ‘‘(4) REPORTING 10 ‘‘(A) IN OF MATERIAL BREACH.— GENERAL.—The head of each ele- 11 ment of the intelligence community involved in 12 the acquisition of abouts communications shall 13 fully and currently inform the Committees on 14 the Judiciary of the House of Representatives 15 and the Senate and the congressional intel- 16 ligence committees of a material breach. 17 ‘‘(B) DEFINITIONS.—In this paragraph: 18 ‘‘(i) The term ‘abouts communication’ 19 means a communication that contains ref- 20 erence to, but is not to or from, a facility, 21 a place, premises, or property at which an 22 acquisition authorized under subsection (a) 23 is directed or conducted. 24 ‘‘(ii) 25 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 The term ‘material breach’ means significant noncompliance with ap- g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 OF MATERIAL BREACH.—Sub- (5) REPORTING Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00029 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 30 1 plicable law or an order of the Foreign In- 2 telligence Surveillance Court concerning 3 any acquisition of abouts communica- 4 tions.’’. 5 (6) APPOINTMENT OF AMICI CURIAE BY FOR- 6 EIGN INTELLIGENCE SURVEILLANCE COURT.—For 7 purposes of section 103(i)(2)(A) of the Foreign In- 8 telligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 9 1803(i)(2)(A)), the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance 10 Court shall treat the first certification under section 11 702(g) of such Act (50 U.S.C. 1881a(g)) or amend- 12 ment thereto that authorizes the acquisition of 13 abouts communications as presenting a novel or sig- 14 nificant interpretation of the law, unless the court 15 determines otherwise. 16 SEC. 204. PUBLICATION OF MINIMIZATION PROCEDURES 17 18 UNDER SECTION 702. Section 702(e) (50 U.S.C. 1881a(e)) is amended by 19 adding at the end the following new paragraph: 20 ‘‘(3) PUBLICATION.—The Director of National 21 Intelligence, in consultation with the Attorney Gen- 22 eral, shall— 23 ‘‘(A) conduct a declassification review of 24 any minimization procedures adopted or amend- 25 ed in accordance with paragraph (1); and g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00030 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 31 1 ‘‘(B) consistent with such review, and not 2 later than 180 days after conducting such re- 3 view, make such minimization procedures pub- 4 licly available to the greatest extent practicable, 5 which may be in redacted form.’’. 6 SEC. 205. COMPENSATION OF AMICI CURIAE AND TECH- 7 NICAL EXPERTS. 8 Subsection (i) of section 103 (50 U.S.C. 1803) is 9 amended by adding at the end the following: 10 ‘‘(11) COMPENSATION.—Notwithstanding any 11 other provision of law, a court established under 12 subsection (a) or (b) may compensate an amicus cu- 13 riae appointed under paragraph (2) for assistance 14 provided under such paragraph as the court con- 15 siders appropriate and at such rate as the court con- 16 siders appropriate.’’. 17 SEC. 206. ADDITIONAL REPORTING REQUIREMENTS. 18 (a) ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE.—Section 107 (50 19 U.S.C. 1807) is amended to read as follows: 20 ‘‘SEC. 107. REPORT OF ELECTRONIC SURVEILLANCE. 21 ‘‘(a) ANNUAL REPORT.—In April of each year, the 22 Attorney General shall transmit to the Administrative Of23 fice of the United States Courts and to the congressional 24 intelligence committees and the Committees on the Judici25 ary of the House of Representatives and the Senate a re- g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00031 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 32 1 port setting forth with respect to the preceding calendar 2 year— 3 ‘‘(1) the total number of applications made for 4 orders and extensions of orders approving electronic 5 surveillance under this title; 6 7 ‘‘(2) the total number of such orders and extensions either granted, modified, or denied; and 8 ‘‘(3) the total number of persons who were sub- 9 ject to electronic surveillance conducted under an 10 order or emergency authorization under this title, 11 rounded to the nearest 500, including the number of 12 such individuals who are United States persons, re- 13 ported to the nearest band of 500, starting with 0– 14 499. 15 ‘‘(b) FORM.—Each report under subsection (a) shall 16 be submitted in unclassified form, to the extent consistent 17 with national security. Not later than 7 days after the date 18 on which the Attorney General submits each such report, 19 the Attorney General shall make the report publicly avail20 able, or, if the Attorney General determines that the re21 port cannot be made publicly available consistent with na22 tional security, the Attorney General may make publicly 23 available an unclassified summary of the report or a re24 dacted version of the report.’’. g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00032 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 33 1 2 (b) PEN REGISTERS VICES.—Section 3 TRAP AND TRACE DE- 406 (50 U.S.C. 1846) is amended— (1) in subsection (b)— 4 (A) in paragraph (4), by striking ‘‘; and’’ 5 and inserting a semicolon; 6 (B) in paragraph (5), by striking the pe- 7 riod at the end and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and 8 (C) by adding at the end the following new 9 paragraph: 10 ‘‘(6) a good faith estimate of the total number 11 of subjects who were targeted by the installation and 12 use of a pen register or trap and trace device under 13 an order or emergency authorization issued under 14 this title, rounded to the nearest 500, including— 15 ‘‘(A) the number of such subjects who are 16 United States persons, reported to the nearest 17 band of 500, starting with 0–499; and 18 ‘‘(B) of the number of United States per- 19 sons described in subparagraph (A), the num- 20 ber of persons whose information acquired pur- 21 suant to such order was reviewed or accessed by 22 a Federal officer, employee, or agent, reported 23 to the nearest band of 500, starting with 0– 24 499.’’; and g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 AND 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00033 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 34 1 (2) by adding at the end the following new sub- 2 section: 3 ‘‘(c) Each report under subsection (b) shall be sub- 4 mitted in unclassified form, to the extent consistent with 5 national security. Not later than 7 days after the date on 6 which the Attorney General submits such a report, the At7 torney General shall make the report publicly available, 8 or, if the Attorney General determines that the report can9 not be made publicly available consistent with national se10 curity, the Attorney General may make publicly available 11 an unclassified summary of the report or a redacted 12 version of the report.’’. 13 SEC. 207. PROCEDURES REGARDING DISSEMINATION OF 14 NONPUBLICLY 15 CONCERNING UNITED STATES PERSONS. 16 AVAILABLE INFORMATION (a) PROCEDURES.— 17 (1) IN GENERAL.—Title V of the National Se- 18 curity Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.) is 19 amended by adding at the end the following new sec- 20 tion: 21 ‘‘SEC. 512. PROCEDURES REGARDING DISSEMINATION OF 22 NONPUBLICLY 23 CONCERNING UNITED STATES PERSONS. 24 AVAILABLE INFORMATION ‘‘(a) PROCEDURES.—The head of each element of the 25 intelligence community, in consultation with the Director g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00034 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 35 1 of National Intelligence, shall develop and maintain proce2 dures for that element to respond to covered requests. 3 ‘‘(b) REQUIREMENTS.—The procedures under sub- 4 section (a) shall ensure, at a minimum, the following: 5 ‘‘(1) The originating element documents in 6 writing each covered request received by the element, 7 including— 8 ‘‘(A) the name or title of the individual of 9 the requesting element who is making the re- 10 quest; 11 ‘‘(B) the name or title of each individual 12 who will receive the United States person iden- 13 tity information sought by the covered request; 14 and 15 ‘‘(C) a fact-based justification describing 16 why such United States person identity infor- 17 mation is required by each individual described 18 in subparagraph (B) to carry out the duties of 19 the individual. 20 ‘‘(2) A covered request may only be approved 21 by the head of the originating element or by officers 22 or employees of such element to whom the head has 23 specifically delegated such authority. g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00035 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 36 1 ‘‘(3) The originating element retains records on 2 covered requests, including the disposition of such 3 requests, for not less than 5 years. 4 ‘‘(4) The records described in paragraph (3) in- 5 clude, with respect to approved covered requests, the 6 name or title of the individual of the originating ele- 7 ment who approved such request. 8 9 ‘‘(5) The procedures include an exception that— 10 ‘‘(A) allows for the immediate disclosure of 11 United States person identity information in 12 the event of exigent circumstances or where a 13 delay could result in the loss of intelligence; and 14 ‘‘(B) requires that promptly after such dis- 15 closure the requesting element makes a covered 16 request with respect to such information. 17 ‘‘(6) If a covered request is made during a pe- 18 riod beginning on the date of a general election for 19 President and ending on the date on which such 20 President is inaugurated— 21 ‘‘(A) the documentation under paragraph 22 (1) includes whether— 23 ‘‘(i) the individual of a requesting ele- 24 ment who is making the request knows or 25 believes that any United States person g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00036 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 37 1 identity sought by the request is of an in- 2 dividual who is a member of the transition 3 team of the President-elect and Vice-Presi- 4 dent-elect; or 5 ‘‘(ii) based on the intelligence commu- 6 nity report to which the request pertains, 7 the originating element knows or reason- 8 ably believes that any United States person 9 identity sought by the request is of an in- 10 dividual who is a member of the transition 11 team of the President-elect and Vice-Presi- 12 dent-elect; 13 ‘‘(B) the approval made pursuant to para- 14 graph (2) of a covered request that contains a 15 United States person identity described in sub- 16 paragraph (A) is subject to the concurrence of 17 the general counsel of the originating element 18 (or, in the absence of the general counsel, the 19 first assistant general counsel) that the dissemi- 20 nation of such identity information is in accord- 21 ance with the procedures under subsection (a); 22 and 23 ‘‘(C) consistent with due regard for the 24 protection from unauthorized disclosure of clas- 25 sified information relating to sensitive intel- g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00037 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 38 1 ligence sources and methods or other exception- 2 ally sensitive matters, the head of the origi- 3 nating element notifies the chairmen and rank- 4 ing minority members of the congressional in- 5 telligence committees of any approval described 6 in subparagraph (B) by not later than 14 days 7 after the date of such approval. 8 ‘‘(c) ANNUAL REPORTS.—Not later than April 30 of 9 each year, the head of each element of the intelligence 10 community shall submit to the congressional intelligence 11 committees a report documenting, with respect to the year 12 covered by the report— 13 ‘‘(1) the total number of covered requests re- 14 ceived by that element; 15 ‘‘(2) of such total number, the number of re- 16 quests approved; 17 ‘‘(3) of such total number, the number of re- 18 quests denied; and 19 ‘‘(4) for each number calculated under para- 20 graphs (1) through (3), the number listed by each 21 requesting element. 22 ‘‘(d) CERTAIN PROCEDURES REGARDING CONGRES- 23 SIONAL IDENTITY INFORMATION.— 24 ‘‘(1) REQUIREMENTS.—With respect to the dis- 25 semination of congressional identity information, the g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00038 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 39 1 head of each element of the intelligence community 2 shall carry out this section in accordance with annex 3 A of Intelligence Community Directive 112, or suc- 4 cessor annex or directive. 5 ‘‘(2) NOTIFICATION.—The Director of National 6 Intelligence may not modify or supersede annex A of 7 Intelligence Community Directive 112, or successor 8 annex or directive, unless— 9 ‘‘(A) the Director notifies the congressional 10 intelligence committees of the proposed modi- 11 fications or new annex or directive; and 12 ‘‘(B) a period of 30 days elapses following 13 14 such notification. ‘‘(e) EFFECT ON MINIMIZATION PROCEDURES.—The 15 requirements of this section are in addition to any mini16 mization procedures established pursuant to the Foreign 17 Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801 et 18 seq.), Executive Order No. 12333 (50 U.S.C. 3001 note), 19 or successor order, or other relevant provision of law or 20 executive order. 21 ‘‘(f) DEFINITIONS.—In this section: 22 ‘‘(1) The term ‘covered request’ means a re- 23 quest by a requesting element to an originating ele- 24 ment for nonpublic identifying information with re- 25 spect to a known unconsenting United States person g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00039 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 40 1 that was omitted from an intelligence community re- 2 port disseminated by the originating element. 3 ‘‘(2) The term ‘originating element’ means an 4 element of the intelligence community that dissemi- 5 nates an intelligence community report that contains 6 a reference to a known unconsenting United States 7 person but omits nonpublic identifying information 8 with respect to such person. 9 ‘‘(3) The term ‘requesting element’ means an 10 element of the United States Government that re- 11 ceives an intelligence community report from an 12 originating element and makes a covered request 13 with respect to such report. 14 ‘‘(4) The term ‘United States person’ has the 15 meaning given the term in section 101 of the For- 16 eign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 17 U.S.C. 1801).’’. 18 (2) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The table of con- 19 tents in the first section of the National Security 20 Act of 1947 is amended by inserting after the item 21 relating to section 511 the following new item: ‘‘Sec. 512. Procedures regarding dissemination of nonpublicly available information concerning United States persons.’’. 22 (b) DEVELOPMENT OF PROCEDURES.—The head of 23 each element of the intelligence community shall develop 24 the procedures required by section 512(a) of the National g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00040 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 41 1 Security Act of 1947, as added by subsection (a)(1), by 2 not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment 3 of this Act. 4 (c) REPORT.—Not later than December 31, 2018, the 5 Director of National Intelligence shall submit to the Per6 manent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 7 Representatives and the Select Committee on Intelligence 8 of the Senate a report assessing the compliance with the 9 procedures required by section 512(a) of the National Se10 curity Act of 1947, as added by subsection (a)(1). 11 SEC. 208. IMPROVEMENTS TO PRIVACY AND CIVIL LIB- 12 13 ERTIES OVERSIGHT BOARD. (a) APPOINTMENT OF STAFF.—Subsection (j) of sec- 14 tion 1061 of the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Pre15 vention Act of 2004 (42 U.S.C. 2000ee(j)) is amended— 16 17 (1) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively; and 18 19 (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new paragraph: 20 ‘‘(2) APPOINTMENT 21 MAN.—If 22 vacant, during the period of the vacancy, the Board, 23 at the direction of the unanimous vote of the serving 24 members of the Board, may exercise the authority of 25 the chairman under paragraph (1).’’. g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 IN ABSENCE OF CHAIR- 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 the position of chairman of the Board is (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00041 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 42 1 (b) MEETINGS.—Subsection (f) of such section (42 2 U.S.C. 2000ee(f)) is amended— 3 (1) by striking ‘‘The Board shall’’ and inserting 4 ‘‘The Board’’; 5 (2) in paragraph (1) by striking ‘‘make its’’ and 6 inserting ‘‘shall make its’’; and 7 (3) in paragraph (2)— 8 (A) by striking ‘‘hold public’’ and inserting 9 ‘‘shall hold public’’; and 10 (B) by inserting before the period at the 11 end the following: ‘‘, but may, notwithstanding 12 section 552b of title 5, United States Code, 13 meet or otherwise communicate in any number 14 to confer or deliberate in a manner that is 15 closed to the public’’. 16 SEC. 209. PRIVACY AND CIVIL LIBERTIES OFFICERS. 17 Section 1062(a) of the Intelligence Reform and Ter- 18 rorism Prevention Act of 2004 (42 U.S.C. 2000ee–1(a)) 19 is amended by inserting ‘‘, the Director of the National 20 Security Agency, the Director of the Federal Bureau of 21 Investigation’’ after ‘‘the Director of the Central Intel22 ligence Agency’’. g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00042 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 43 4 TITLE III—EXTENSION OF AUTHORITIES, INCREASED PENALTIES, REPORTS, AND OTHER MATTERS 5 SEC. 301. EXTENSION OF TITLE VII OF FISA; EFFECTIVE 1 2 3 6 7 DATES. (a) EXTENSION.—Section 403(b) of the FISA 8 Amendments Act of 2008 (Public Law 110–261; 122 Stat. 9 2474) is amended— 10 (1) in paragraph (1)— 11 (A) by striking ‘‘December 31, 2017’’ and 12 inserting ‘‘December 31, 2021’’; and 13 (B) by inserting ‘‘and by the FISA 14 Amendments Reauthorization Act of 2017’’ 15 after ‘‘section 101(a)’’; and 16 (2) in paragraph (2) in the matter preceding 17 subparagraph (A), by striking ‘‘December 31, 2017’’ 18 and inserting ‘‘December 31, 2021’’. 19 (b) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.—Section 404(b) of 20 the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 (Public Law 110–261; 21 122 Stat. 2476), as amended by section 201, is further 22 amended— 23 (1) in paragraph (1)— g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00043 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 44 1 (A) in the heading, by striking ‘‘DECEM- 2 BER 31, 2017’’ 3 2021’’; and inserting ‘‘DECEMBER 31, and 4 (B) by inserting ‘‘and by the FISA 5 Amendments Reauthorization Act of 2017’’ 6 after ‘‘section 101(a)’’; 7 (2) in paragraph (2), by inserting ‘‘and by the 8 FISA Amendments Reauthorization Act of 2017’’ 9 after ‘‘section 101(a)’’; and 10 (3) in paragraph (4)— 11 (A) by inserting ‘‘and amended by the 12 FISA Amendments Reauthorization Act of 13 2017’’ after ‘‘as added by section 101(a)’’ both 14 places it appears; and 15 (B) by inserting ‘‘and by the FISA 16 Amendments Reauthorization Act of 2017’’ 17 after ‘‘as amended by section 101(a)’’ both 18 places it appears. 19 (c) EFFECTIVE DATE OF AMENDMENTS TO FAA.— 20 The amendments made to the FISA Amendments Act of 21 2008 (Public Law 110–261) by this section shall take ef22 fect on the earlier of the date of the enactment of this 23 Act or December 31, 2017. g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00044 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 45 1 SEC. 302. INCREASED PENALTY FOR UNAUTHORIZED RE- 2 MOVAL AND RETENTION OF CLASSIFIED DOC- 3 UMENTS OR MATERIAL. 4 Section 1924(a) of title 18, United States Code, is 5 amended by striking ‘‘one year’’ and inserting ‘‘five 6 years’’. 7 SEC. 303. COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY ON THE CLASSI- 8 FICATION 9 CLASSIFIED INFORMATION. 10 SYSTEM AND PROTECTION OF (a) STUDY.—The Comptroller General of the United 11 States shall conduct a study of the classification system 12 of the United States and the methods by which the intel13 ligence community (as defined in section 3(4) of the Na14 tional Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4))) protects 15 classified information. 16 (b) MATTERS INCLUDED.—The study under sub- 17 section (a) shall address the following: 18 19 (1) Whether sensitive information is properly classified. 20 (2) The effect of modern technology on the 21 storage and protection of classified information, in- 22 cluding with respect to— 23 (A) using cloud storage for classified infor- 24 mation; and 25 (B) any technological means to prevent or 26 detect unauthorized access to such information. g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00045 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 46 1 (3) Any ways to improve the classification sys- 2 tem of the United States, including with respect to 3 changing the levels of classification used in such sys- 4 tem and to reduce overclassification. 5 (4) How to improve the authorized sharing of 6 classified information, including with respect to sen- 7 sitive compartmented information. 8 (5) The value of polygraph tests in determining 9 who is authorized to access classified information 10 and in investigating unauthorized disclosures of clas- 11 sified information. 12 13 (6) Whether each element of the intelligence community— 14 (A) applies uniform standards in deter- 15 mining who is authorized to access classified in- 16 formation; and 17 (B) provides proper training with respect 18 to the handling of classified information and 19 the avoidance of overclassification. 20 (c) REPORT.—Not later than 180 days after the date 21 of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall 22 submit to the Committee on the Judiciary and the Perma23 nent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 24 Representatives and the Committee on the Judiciary and g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00046 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 47 1 the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate a re2 port containing the study under subsection (a). 3 (d) FORM.—The report under subsection (c) shall be 4 submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classi5 fied annex. 6 SEC. 304. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS AND AMENDMENTS TO 7 IMPROVE PROCEDURES OF THE FOREIGN IN- 8 TELLIGENCE SURVEILLANCE COURT OF RE- 9 VIEW. 10 (a) TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS.—The Foreign Intel- 11 ligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.) 12 is amended as follows: 13 (1) In section 103(b) (50 U.S.C. 1803(b)), by 14 striking ‘‘designate as the’’ and inserting ‘‘des- 15 ignated as the’’. 16 (2) In section 302(a)(1)(A)(iii) (50 U.S.C. 17 1822(a)(1)(A)(iii)), by striking ‘‘paragraphs (1) 18 through (4)’’ and inserting ‘‘subparagraphs (A) 19 through (D)’’. 20 (3) In section 406(b) (50 U.S.C. 1846(b)), by 21 striking ‘‘and to the Committees on the Judiciary of 22 the House of Representatives and the Senate’’. 23 (4) In section 604(a) (50 U.S.C. 1874(a))— 24 (A) in paragraph (1)(D), by striking ‘‘con- 25 tents’’ and inserting ‘‘contents,’’; and g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00047 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 48 1 (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ‘‘comply 2 in the into’’ and inserting ‘‘comply into’’. 3 (5) In section 701 (50 U.S.C. 1881)— 4 (A) in subsection (a), by striking ‘‘The 5 terms’’ and inserting ‘‘In this title, the terms’’; 6 and 7 (B) in subsection (b)— 8 (i) by inserting ‘‘In this title:’’ after 9 the subsection heading; and 10 (ii) in paragraph (5), by striking ‘‘(50 11 U.S.C. 12 U.S.C. 3003(4))’’. 401a(4))’’ and inserting ‘‘(50 13 (6) In section 702(h)(2)(A)(i) (50 U.S.C. 14 1881a(h)(2)(A)(i)), as redesignated by section 201, 15 by inserting ‘‘targeting’’ before ‘‘procedures in 16 place’’. 17 (7) In section 801(7) (50 U.S.C. 1885(7)), by 18 striking ‘‘(50 U.S.C. 401a(4))’’ and inserting ‘‘(50 19 U.S.C. 3003(4))’’. 20 (b) COURT-RELATED AMENDMENTS.—The Foreign 21 Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801 et 22 seq.) is further amended as follows: 23 (1) In section 103 (50 U.S.C. 1803)— 24 (A) in subsection (b), by striking ‘‘imme- 25 diately’’; and g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00048 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 49 1 (B) in subsection (h), by striking ‘‘the 2 court established under subsection (a)’’ and in- 3 serting ‘‘a court established under this section’’. 4 (2) In section 105(d) (50 U.S.C. 1805(d)), by 5 adding at the end the following new paragraph: 6 ‘‘(4) A denial of the application made under section 7 104 may be reviewed as provided in section 103.’’. 8 9 (3) In section 302(d) (50 U.S.C. 1822(d)), by striking ‘‘immediately’’. 10 (4) In section 402(d) (50 U.S.C. 1842(d)), by 11 adding at the end the following new paragraph: 12 ‘‘(3) A denial of the application made under this sub- 13 section may be reviewed as provided in section 103.’’. 14 (5) In section 403(c) (50 U.S.C. 1843(c)), by 15 adding at the end the following new paragraph: 16 ‘‘(3) A denial of the application made under sub- 17 section (a)(2) may be reviewed as provided in section 18 103.’’. 19 20 (6) In section 501(c) (50 U.S.C. 1861(c)), by adding at the end the following new paragraph: 21 ‘‘(4) A denial of the application made under 22 this subsection may be reviewed as provided in sec- 23 tion 103.’’. g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00049 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML G:\CMTE\IN\15\R\VII_REAUTH.XML 50 1 SEC. 305. SEVERABILITY. 2 If any provision of this Act, any amendment made 3 by this Act, or the application thereof to any person or 4 circumstances is held invalid, the validity of the remainder 5 of the Act, of any such amendments, and of the applica6 tion of such provisions to other persons and circumstances 7 shall not be affected thereby. g:\VHLC\112917\112917.235.xml November 29, 2017 (4:49 p.m.) VerDate 0ct 09 2002 16:49 Nov 29, 2017 Jkt 000000 (681591 7) PO 00000 Frm 00050 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIA~1\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\VII_RE~1.XML