Communication on Topics Outside the Chiropractic Scope of Practice Practice Directive 2017-01 Note to readers: In the event of any inconsistency between this document and the legislation that affects chiropractic practice in Manitoba, the legislation governs. Intent To provide guidance to members when communicating on topics that is outside the scope of practice for chiropractors in Manitoba. This Practice Directive pertains to all forms of communication including verbal, print, social media, web domains, etc. Communication Limitations If you communicate on topics that are outside the chiropractic scope you must: a) Advise the patient that the topic is outside the chiropractic scope of practice and that the patient should consult with a health professional who has the act within his/her scope of practice; b) Not respond with advice, opinions, or recommendations on the topic. Members may respond in a professional, accurate and balanced manner in the context of providing primary healthcare to the patient which is consistent with the chiropractic scope of practice; and c) Encourage the patient to be an active participant in their own health and to make fully informed decisions concerning their care. Failure to Comply to Limitations Members must take great care in considering what communications they might have with patients. Failure to comply with this practice directive may result in the following: a) Chiropractors may be liable for advice, opinions, recommendations or discussions provided to patients/public (regardless of medium) in circumstances where it would be reasonably foreseeable that the individual receiving or involved in the opinion, discussion or recommendation would rely on it to make a personal health care decision; b) Liability would be difficult to avoid in situations where a professional was providing an opinion or recommendation or having discussion outside the scope of his/her practice; Adopted December 2017 Manitoba Chiropractors Association c) Providing opinion, recommendations or having discussions on topics such as vaccinations and immunization, use of pharmaceuticals or surgery, or anything else that is considered outside of what is a reasonable clinical encounter for a Chiropractor, could be found by a court to be out of scope of a chiropractor; and d) Members need to be aware that they are subject to the complaints process if they fail to comply to these limitations. Manitoba Chiropractic Scope of Practice All activities and services performed by chiropractors in Manitoba must relate to the chiropractic scope of practice. The Chiropractic Act of Manitoba defines the “practice of chiropractic” to mean: a) Any professional service usually performed by a chiropractor, including the examination and treatment, principally by hand and without the use of drugs or surgery, of the spinal column, pelvis, and extremities and associated soft tissue; and b) Such other services as may be approved by the regulations. Legislative Context In addition to the legislative provisions outlined above, members are reminded that the following are acts of professional misconduct under Manitoba Regulations 66/86 Section 4(2): a) b) c) d) e) “Failure by a member to abide by the terms, condition and limitation of his license; Contravention of any provisions of the Act or the regulations; Failure to maintain the standards for practice set out in the regulation; Exceeding the lawful scope of practice as defined by the Act; Conduct or an act relevant to the practice of chiropractic that, having regard to all the circumstances, would reasonably be regarded by members as disgraceful, dishonorable or unprofessional”. Adopted December 2017 Manitoba Chiropractors Association