OP EN _S OU RC E individually; DIANE RUSEK and JERRY RUSEK, individually, and as the Parent and Natural Guardian of SOUTHWESTERN PRODUCTI GERALD RUSEK andENERGY CAMDYN RUSEK; DORIS SCHENCK, Individually; LUKE W. SHAGER, MARK SHAGER, MATTHEW SHAGER, ROWENA SHAGER, individually; WILLIAM SHAGER, Individually; and TIFFANY M. SEAMANS, Individually and as Parent and Natural Guardian of infants CONOR SEAMANS and JACOB SEAMANS; ROBERT BLAISURE AND CLAIRE GALLOWAY, individually and as Parents and Natural Guardians of infant MELANY BLAISURE; NATHAN and STEPHANIE EVANS, individually and as Parents and Guardians of infants JACELYN EVANS, KAYLEE EVANS and LEAH EVANS V. 1. 1 IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF SUSQUEHANNA COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA CIVIL DIVISION . SUZANNE BERISH, individually; SUSAN BREESE, SUZANNELARRY BERISH, Individually; SUSAN DEAN, individually; DEAN and MARLENE individually; MARY R. DONOVAN, individually; Plaintiffs, CHRISTINE and JASON HENKE, individually and as the Parent and Natural Guardian of TYLER HENKE v. RYAN HENKE; CHELSEA A. JARNAGIN, CIVIL ACTION NO. and Plaintiffs, v. SOUTHWESTERN ENERGY PRODUCTION COMPANY and SOUTHWESTERN ENERGY COMPANY Defendants 1" " COMPLAINT AT LAW AND ITY Plaintiffs, through their undersigned attorneys, for their Complaint at Law and in Equity against Defendants allege the following' INTRODUCTION 1 Plaintiffs complain, inter alia, ofenvironmental contamination and polluting events caused by the conduct and activities of the Defendants herein, who caused the 8 These releases, spills and discharges caused the Plaintiffs and their property to be exposed to such hazardous gases, chemicals, and industrial wastes and caused damage to the natural resources of the environment in and around the Plaintiffs' properties, causing Plaintiffs to incur health injuries, loss of use and enjoyment of their property, loss ofquality of life, emotional distress, and other damages PARTIES 2 At all times mentioned herein, the below named Plaintiffs were and are citizens ofthe State of residing in the County ofSusquehanna, at the address as listed' a uzanne Berish Susan Breese Mary Donovan Chelsea A .larnagin Doris Schenck William Sha er 3 At all times mentioned herein, Plaintiffs were and are citizens ofthe State of residing in the County ol'Susquehanna, at the addresses as listed' a Marlene and Larry Dean Rowena] Luke Sha er and Mark Shager, Matthew Shager, 4 At all times mentioned herein) the below named Plaintiffs were and are citizens of the State of residing with their minor children in the County ofSusquehanna, at the address as listed) and bring this action individually and on their behalfas parents and natural guardians' a Diane and Jerry Rusek Minor Children' Date ofBirth 09/07/1999 Date 11/17/2001 and Jason Henke Mtnor Children' Date ofBirth 11/02/2001 Date ofBirth 10/09/2003 0 Tiffanv Seamans Mtnor Children' Date ot'Btnh' 07/18/2008 Date ofBirth' 06/15/2007 Nathan and Steihame Evans Children' Date ot'Birth' 04/09/2000 Date 01' 08/15/2002 Date ofBirth' 02/04/2005 Robert Blaisure and Claire Galloway 7572 State Route 92 South Gibson, PA 18842 Child --00000000 00070000 5 The aforementioned Plaintiffs are hereinafter collectively referred to as "Plaintiffs" 6 At all times mentioned herein, Defendant, SOUTHWESTERN ENERGY PRODUCTION COMPANY was and is a Texas Corporation. with its headquarters and principal place of business located at 2350 North Sam Houston Parkway East, Suite 125 Houston, Texas 77032-3132 Defendant. SOUTHWESTERN ENERGY COMPANY, a Texas corporation, with its headquarters and principal place of business located at 2350 North Sam Houston Parkway East, Suite 125 Houston, Texas 77032-3132. at all times hereinafter mentioned, conducted exploration and production of the Price #1 Well through its wholly-owned subsidiary, SOUTHWESTERN ENERGY PRODUCTION COMPANY These Defendants engaged in various oil and gas exploration and production activities in the State of including Susquehanna County, as more fully described herein. and the Plaintiffs claims arise out of such activities GENERAL ALLEGATIONS 7 On or about April 2008 and continuing thereafter, and at all times mentioned herein, Defendants engaged in drilling activities, and owned and operated Price #1 Well in Lenox Township, Susquehanna County, wherein Plaintiffs own property and/or reside 8 At all times mentioned herein, in order to extract natural gas from the Defendants" Price #lWell, the location as described in the Commonwealth of DEP Well Location Plat on topographic map 11 335 feet south of Latitude 41 degrees 45'00" Defendants used a drilling process known as hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling Hydraulic fracturing requires the discharge of enormous volumes of hydraulic fracturing fluids otherwise known as "fracking fluid" or "drilling mud" into the ground under extreme pressure in order to dislodge and discharge the gas contained under the ground 9 The composition of "fracking fluid" and/or drilling mud includes hazardous chemicals that are carcinogenic and toxic 10 Diesel fuel and lubricating materials, also consisting ofhazardous chemicals, are utilized during drilling and well operations 11 The Defendants located Price #1 Well within the following proximities to Plaintiffs' property, home and water supply well' a Suzanne Berish (owner) Approximately- feet Susan Breese (owner) Approximately- feet Donovan (tenant) Approximately - feet Chelsea A .larnagin (tenant) Approximately -feet Doris Schenck owner Approximately-feet Marlene and Larry Dean (owner) Approximately -feet Rowena] (owner) Luke, Matthew, Appoximately - feet and Mark Shager (residents) William Sha er ovtner) Approximately-feet i Diane and Jerry Rusek (owners) Approximately -feet Minor Children' Date ofBirth 09/07/1999 Date ofBirth' 11/17/2001 Christine and Jason 1-1enke (owner) Approximately - l'eet Minor Children Date ofBirth 11/02/2001 Date ol'Birth' 10/09/2003 7 Robert Blaisure and Claire Galloway (residents) Approx -feet Minor Child' -- Date ofBirth' 03/17/2009 12 At all times mentioned herein, Plaintiffs rely on ground vtater well for drinking, bathing, cooking, washing and other daily residential and business uses 13 The following Plaintiffs did not ovm or reside at the contaminated property, but regularly consumed the contaminated well water at the property designated below a Tiffany Seamons, Conor Seamons and Jacob Seamons residing at -- conSumed contaminated water ar -- Nathan and Stephanie and Evans .lacelyn Evans, Kaylee Evans, Leah Evans, residing at-- 14 At all times mentioned herein) and upon information and belief Defendants were otherwise negligent and/or grossly negligent in the drilling, construction and operation ofDefendants' Price #1 Well such that' a Pollutants and industrial and/or residual vtaste, including "fracking fluid", was caused to be discharged into the ground or into the vtaters near Plaintiffs' homes and into ground water vtells, which contaminated the water supply plaintiffs consumed and relied upon as their water supply; 15. Upon information and belief, at all times mentioned herein the release and discharges of contaminants were the result of improper or insufficient cement casing of Defendants’ Price #1 Well located near Plaintiffs’ homes, and discharges V. 1. 1 and spills of industrial and/or residual waste, diesel fuel and other pollutants and hazardous substances were the result of Defendants’ negligence, including the negligent planning, training and supervision of staff, employees and/or agents. 16. Upon information and belief, these aforementioned spills, discharges, releases and other activities include, but are not limited to, various hazardous chemicals, including barium, manganese and strontium. OP EN _S OU RC E 17. Upon information and belief, the Defendants maintained its activities in such a negligent and improper manner as to violate various Pennsylvania state laws and the Rules and Regulations promulgated there under, including, but not limited to the Pennsylvania Clean Streams Law, 35 P.S. §§691.1, et seq., the Pennsylvania Solid Waste Management Act, 35 P.S. §§ 6018.101, et seq., the Pennsylvania Oil and Gas Act, 58 P.S. §§ 601.101, et seq., the Pennsylvania Hazardous Sites Cleanup Act (“HSCA”), 35 P.S. §§ 6020.101, et seq.; the Federal Solid Waste Disposal Act, 42 USC §§ 6901, et seq.; the Federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, 42 USC §§ 9601, et seq.; and the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 USC§§ 1251, et seq. 9" " 18. As a result of the aforementioned releases, spills, discharges, and nonperformance attributed to and caused solely by Defendants’ negligent and/or grossly negligent drilling and production activities, Plaintiffs and their properties V. 1. 1 have been seriously harmed, to wit: Plaintiffs’ water supplies are contaminated. b. Plaintiffs have been and continue to be exposed to hazardous chemicals. c. Plaintiffs’ property has been harmed and diminished in value. d. Plaintiffs have lost the use and enjoyment of their property, and the quality of life they otherwise enjoyed. e. Plaintiff, Conor Seamon has been caused to become physically sick and ill, manifesting neurological, symptoms, consistent with toxic exposure to, for example, heavy metals. OP EN _S OU RC E a. f. Plaintiffs live in constant fear of future physical illness, particularly with respect to the health of their minor children and grandchildren. g. Plaintiffs have and/or will continue to pay costs for water samples and alternative water. 19. As a result of the foregoing and following allegations and Causes of Action, Plaintiffs seek, inter alia, a preliminary and permanent injunction barring Defendant from engaging in the acts complained of and requiring Defendants to abate the nuisances, unlawful conduct, violations and damages created by them and 10" " an order requiring Defendants to pay compensatory damages, punitive damages, the cost of future health monitoring, litigation fees and costs, and to provide any further relief that the Court may find appropriate. CAUSES OF ACTION V. 1. 1 First Cause of Action: Hazardous Sites Cleanup Act 20. Plaintiffs repeat and reallege the allegations of paragraph “1” through “19” of this Complaint, as though set forth in this paragraph at length. 21. The locations of the releases of hazardous substances as set forth above constitute “sites” as defined by the Pennsylvania Hazardous Sites Cleanup Act OP EN _S OU RC E (“HSCA”), 35 P.S. §§ 6020.101, et. seq. 22. The spills, releases, and discharges set forth above constitute “releases” of hazardous substances and contaminants under HSCA. 23. At all relevant times, Defendants owned and/or operated the site (Price #1 Well), and/or Defendants owned or possessed and arranged for the disposal, treatment or transport for disposal or treatment of the hazardous substances, under the HSCA. 24. Defendants are “responsible persons” responsible for the release or threatened release of hazardous substances, under HSCA. 25. As set forth above, Defendants have caused, and continues to cause, releases or substantial threats of releases, of hazardous substances or contaminants 11" " which present a substantial danger to the public health or safety or the environment, under HSCA. 26. Pursuant to Section 507, 702 and 1101 of HSCA, 35 P.S. §§ 6020.507, V. 1. 1 6020.507 and 6020.1101, Defendants are strictly liable for costs incurred by Plaintiffs to respond to Defendants releases or threatened releases of hazardous substances and contaminants, including but not limited to the cost of a health assessment or health effects study, medical monitoring, and interest. 27. The above releases and threats of releases of hazardous substances and contaminants by Defendants constitute public nuisances under Section 1101 of OP EN _S OU RC E HSCA, 35 P.S. § 6020.1101. 28. The above releases and threats of releases of hazardous substances by Defendants constitutes unlawful conduct under Section 1108 of HSCA, 35 P.S. §6020.1108. 29. The above releases and threats of releases of hazardous substances and contaminants by Defendants have caused and threaten to cause personal injury and property damage to Plaintiffs. 30. Defendants, by reason of these releases and threats of releases, are liable for all the response costs, damages and injuries to Plaintiffs proximately caused by the releases and threats of releases, and to remediate the releases, threats of releases, and resultant contamination. 12" " Second Cause of Action: Negligence 31. Plaintiffs repeat and reallege the allegations of paragraph “1” through “30” of this Complaint, as though set forth in this paragraph at length. V. 1. 1 32. Defendants, by violating the various laws indicated herein, engaged in negligence per se. 33. Defendants owed a duty of care to Plaintiffs to responsibly drill, own and operate Defendants Price #1Well, respond to spills and releases of hazardous chemicals, and prevent such releases and spills, and take all measures reasonably necessary to inform and protect the public, including Plaintiffs, from the OP EN _S OU RC E contamination of their water supply and exposure to hazardous chemicals and combustible gases. 34. Defendants, including their officers, agents, and/or employees, knew or in the exercise of reasonable care should have known, its operations would result in the release or the threat of release of combustible gases and hazardous chemicals. 35. Defendants, including its officers, agents, and/or employees, knew or in the exercise of reasonable care should have known, of the dangerous, offensive, hazardous or toxic nature of their operations. 36. Defendants, including its officers, agents, and/or employees, knew or in the exercise of reasonable care should have known, of the dangerous, offensive, hazardous or toxic nature of the combustible gases and hazardous chemicals 13" " released by Defendants, and that they were capable of causing serious personal injury to persons coming into contact with them, polluting the water supplies of the Plaintiffs, damaging property and causing natural resource damage. V. 1. 1 37. Defendants, including their officers, agents, and/or employees, should have taken reasonable precautions and measures to prevent or mitigate the releases and spills, including the design and operation of process systems so that such releases and spills did not occur, as well as adequate planning for such spills or releases or other emergencies. 38. Defendants, including its officers, agents, and/or employees, knew, or in OP EN _S OU RC E the exercise of reasonable care should have known, that once a spill or release occurred, they should take reasonable measures to protect the public, including by issuing immediate and adequate warnings to nearby residents, including Plaintiffs, to emergency personnel and to public officials. 39. Defendants, including its officers, agents, and/or employees, knew or in the exercise of reasonable care should have known, that the spills and releases caused by Defendants negligent conduct, and the resultant harm to Plaintiffs and their property, were foreseeable and inevitable consequences of Defendants acts and/or omissions in the manner in which it engaged in its gas drilling and production activities. 14" " 40. Defendants, including their officers, agents, and/or employees, acted unreasonably and negligently in causing the releases and spills and the contamination of Plaintiffs’ water supplies and property, and failed to take V. 1. 1 reasonable measures and precautions necessary to avoid and/or respond to the spills and releases of hazardous chemicals, and to protect the public, including the Plaintiffs from hazardous chemicals. 41. Defendants acts and/or omissions mentioned herein were the direct and proximate cause of the damages and injuries to Plaintiffs alleged herein. 42. Contamination resulting from the Defendants negligence continues to this OP EN _S OU RC E day, and is likely to continue into the future, unless injunctive relief is awarded by this Court abating the nuisances and enjoining Defendants from engaging in their drilling and production activities in the Price #1 well area. 43. Some or all of the acts and/or omissions of the Defendants were grossly, recklessly and wantonly negligent, and were done with utter disregard for the consequences to Plaintiffs and other persons, and therefore, Plaintiffs are entitled to an award of punitive damages. 44. Plaintiffs in no way contributed to the damages and injuries they have sustained. 45. Defendants, by reason of its negligence, are liable for all the damages and injuries to Plaintiffs proximately caused by the spills and releases of hazardous 15" " chemicals indicated herein, and to remediate the contamination caused by such spills and releases. Third Cause of Action: Private Nuisance V. 1. 1 46. Plaintiffs repeat and reallege the allegations of paragraph “1” through “45” of this Complaint, as though set forth in this paragraph at length. 47. Defendants, by its acts and/or omissions, including those of their officers, agents, and/or employees, have caused an unreasonable and substantial interference with Plaintiffs’ right to use and enjoy Plaintiffs’ property. 48. Defendants, including its officers, agents and/or employees, have created OP EN _S OU RC E and maintained a continuing nuisance in the Price #1 Well area, by allowing the Well to exist and operate in a dangerous and hazardous condition, allowing the spills and releases, and/or the threats of spills and releases, of hazardous chemicals, and allowing the spills and releases to continue to spread to surrounding areas, including Plaintiffs’ properties and drinking water supplies, resulting in injuries to Plaintiffs’ health, well being and property. 49. This nuisance continues to this day, and is likely to continue into the future. 50. Defendants, by reason of this private nuisance, is liable for all the damages and injuries to Plaintiffs proximately caused by the spills, releases and contamination, and to remediate the contamination. 16" " Fourth Cause of Action: Strict Liability 51. Plaintiffs repeat and reallege the allegations of paragraph “1” through “50” of this Complaint, as though set forth in this paragraph at length. V. 1. 1 52. The hazardous chemicals and combustible gases used, processed, and stored by Defendants is of a toxic and hazardous nature capable of causing severe personal injuries and damages to persons and property coming in contact with them, and therefore are ultra hazardous and abnormally dangerous. 53. The use, processing, storage, and activity of hydro-fracturing at Defendants Price #1 Well, adjacent to or on residential properties, was and continues to be an OP EN _S OU RC E abnormally dangerous and ultra hazardous activity, subjecting persons coming into contact with the hazardous chemicals and combustible gases with severe personal injuries, regardless of degree of caution Defendants might have exercised. 54. Defendants, by engaging in abnormally dangerous and ultra hazardous activities, are strictly liable with regard to fault for all the damages and injuries to Plaintiffs proximately caused by the spills, releases and contamination caused by Defendants, and to remediate the contamination. Fifth Cause of Action: Trespass 55. Plaintiffs repeat and reallege the allegations of paragraph “1” through “54” of this Complaint, as though set forth in this paragraph at length. 17" " 56. Defendants aforementioned acts both constituted and resulted in such physical invasion of their property, and the aquifers underlying their property, that Plaintiffs have suffered damages to such property, and to the health and well-being V. 1. 1 of their family. Sixth Cause of Action: Medical Monitoring Trust Funds 57. Plaintiffs repeat and reallege the allegations of paragraph “1” through “56” of this Complaint, as though set forth in this paragraph at length. 58. As set forth above, as a result of Defendants negligent acts and/or omissions, plaintiffs have been exposed to hazardous substances. OP EN _S OU RC E 59. The levels of hazardous substances to which plaintiffs have been exposed are greater than normal background levels. 60. As a proximate result of their exposure to such hazardous substances, Plaintiffs have a significantly increased risk of contracting a serious latent disease. 61. A monitoring procedure exists that makes the early detection of the disease possible. 62. Such early detection will help to ameliorate the severity of the disease. The prescribed monitoring regime is different from that normally recommended in the absence of the exposure. 63. The prescribed monitoring regime is reasonably necessary according to contemporary medical opinion. 18" " WHEREFORE, upon the aforesaid Causes of Action, Plaintiffs seek the following relief: The reasonable and necessary costs of remediation of the hazardous substances and contaminants; ii. A preliminary and permanent injunction barring Defendants from engaging in the acts complained of and requiring Defendants to abate the aforesaid nuisances, wrongful acts, violations and damages created by them within the Price #1 Well Area; iii. The cost of future health monitoring; iv. Compensatory damages for the loss of property value, natural resources of the environment in and around properties, medical costs, loss of use and enjoyment of loss of quality of life, emotional distress, personal injury reasonable damages incidental to the claims. OP EN _S OU RC E V. 1. 1 i. damage to the the Plaintiffs’ their property, and such other v. Punitive damages for Defendants for fraudulent misrepresentation and gross negligence vi. Plaintiffs’ litigation costs and fees; and vii. Any further relief that the Court may find appropriate. DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL Plaintiffs hereby demand that the trial of all issues be heard by a Judge sitting with jury. 19" " RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED, V. 1. 1 _____________________________ Michael Gleeson MD,FACS, JD, ESQ #91830 Law Office of Dr Michael Gleeson 413 Deer Run Drive Archbald, PA 18403 Telephone: 1-888-99MDLAW (63529) OP EN _S OU RC E Peter J. Cambs Parker Waichman Alonso LLP 6 Harbor Park Drive Port Washington, NY 11050 Telephone: (516) 466-6500 pcambs@yourlawyer.com Richard J. Arsenault Neblett, Beard & Arsenault 2220 Bonaventure Court PO Box 1190 Alexandria, Louisiana 71301 Telephone: (800) 256 -1050 Daniel E. Becnel, Jr. (#2926) Becnel Law Firm, LLC. PO Box Drawer H 106 W. 7th Street Reserve, LA 700084. Telephone: (985) 536-1186 Telephone; (985) 536-6445 dbecnel@becnellaw.com 20" "