C \..\ 9 U P E R A I N R O F I L A C GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Edmund G. Brown Jr. Governor State of California To the California Legislature Regular Session 2017-18 This page intentionally blank to facilitate double?sided printing. GOVERNOR Edmìnd G. Bïoên Jï. January 10, 2018 To the members of the Senate and the Assembly of the California Legislature: In 2011, we faced “a tough budget for tough times.” We cut spending, the economy recovered, and voters approved tax increases. The $27 billion deficit became a solid surplus. In recent years, I have warned of an inevitable recession lurking in our future, which thankfully has not yet arrived. Nevertheless, we must remain vigilant and not let rosy statistics lull us into believing that economic downturns are a relic of the past. Fiscal restraints are needed more than ever as California approaches the peak of the business cycle. This budget reflects our collective priorities. As was true in 2011, our Job Number 1 is fixing our state budget and keeping spending in line with revenue. In a volatile and uncertain world, fixing the budget is a perpetual struggle and one we must approach with wisdom. California has faced ten recessions since World War II and we must prepare for the eleventh. Yes, we have had some very good years and program spending has steadily increased. Let’s not blow it now. I urge you to debate this budget, reflect on the many uncertainties we face and fill the Rainy Day Fund. In this way, we will avoid the drastic cutbacks suffered in previous downturns and keep faith with the people and our state on an even keel. With respect, /s/ Edmund G. Brown Jr. Edmund G. Brown Jr. STATE CAPITOL • SACRAMENTO, CALIFORNIA 95814 • (916) 445–2841 This page intentionally blank to facilitate double?sided printing. Table of Contents Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Summary Charts K-12 Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Higher Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Health and Human Services Public Safety Judicial Branch 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 Natural Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Statewide Issues and Various Departments Infrastructure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Demographic Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 Economic Outlook . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 Revenue Estimates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155 Staff Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 Appendices and Schedules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 This page intentionally blank to facilitate double?sided printing. hDsjD82tKrgA Introduction Introduction D uring the years leading up to 2011, California’s fiscal troubles were monumental, with huge annual budget deficits and perennially late budgets. Many questioned whether California was governable at all, with the media calling the state “a fiscal basket case” and comparing it to insolvent nations like Greece. Seven years later, California passed seven consecutive on-time budgets, kept its spending in line with revenues, and built up a solid Rainy Day Fund. As the state’s economy has recovered from the Great Recession, the past five budgets have significantly increased spending—through historic growth in education funding, the creation and expansion of the state’s first Earned Income Tax Credit, a minimum wage that will over time increase to $15 per hour, and the expansion of health care coverage to millions of Californians. The state has also paid down its budgetary borrowing and tackled such long-standing problems as restoring fiscal health to its retirement benefit plans and making major improvements to the state’s transportation and water systems. The 2018-19 Budget is projected to have a healthy one-time surplus. However, the state will continue to face uncertain times, including the ramifications of the recently enacted federal tax bill, which have not yet been factored into the Budget’s economic or revenue forecasts. The state must continue to plan and save for the next recession. By the end of 2018-19, the expansion will have matched the longest in post-war history. The best way to buffer against uncertainty and protect against future cuts is to continue building the state’s Rainy Day Fund. Consequently, the Budget proposes to bring the Rainy Day Fund to 100 percent of its constitutional target. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 1 hDsjD82tKrgA Introduction Maintaining a Balanced Budget in Uncertain Times California’s fiscal stability—from a balanced budget and a recovering state economy—has been a welcome reprieve from prior budget deficits. As shown in Figure INT-01, the state’s short periods of balanced budgets in the 2000s were followed by massive budget shortfalls. While each of these prior crises was preceded by a stock market crash, actions by the federal government could also easily overwhelm the fiscal capacity of the state. California’s relationship with the federal government has never been more uncertain. The Budget, now more than ever, demands caution and prudence. Among the uncertainties are: Federal T Tax ax Changes— Changes—The Budget’s economic and revenue forecasts were finalized prior to the enactment of the federal tax package at the end of December. The Budget forecasts assume no federal tax changes. While there are some aspects of the package that could temporarily benefit the national economy, millions of Californians will be hurt by the limitation of the ability to deduct state and local taxes from their federal filings. The May Revision will include a preliminary analysis of the projected impact of the changes on the state economy and revenues, although the effect from changed behavior of businesses and wealthy individuals will only be apparent after 2018 taxes are filed. 2 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Introduction Children Children’’s Health Insurance P Program rogram (CHIP) R Reauthorization— eauthorization—Congress acted in late 2017 to extend the federal cost sharing ratio for CHIP at an 88 percent federal match for several more months. The Budget was finalized before this action and instead assumes that the federal government will extend the CHIP cost sharing rate at a 65 percent level through 2018-19, consistent with the 2017 Budget Act. While the recent extension will lower budgeted state costs in the current year, failure by Congress to extend funding beyond March 2018 would increase state costs by hundreds of millions of dollars in 2018-19. The May Revision will include updated estimates based on federal action to date. Federal Cost Shif Shifting— ting—In 2017, Congress attempted several times to repeal the Affordable Care Act and consequently drop health care coverage for millions of Californians. Such actions, if successful, would have cost the General Fund tens of billions of dollars annually—more than doubling the cost of Medi-Cal when fully implemented. While these recent efforts were defeated, Congress continues to indicate a willingness to shift health care and other entitlement program costs from the federal budget to states to address recent increases in the federal deficit. Planning for the Next Recession The Budget assumes the continued expansion of the economy. Yet, economic expansions do not last forever. In the post-war period, the average expansion has lasted about five years. By the end of the 2018-19 fiscal year, the expansion will have matched the longest in modern history. As shown in Figure INT-02, a moderate recession will drop state revenues by over $20 billion annually for several years. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 3 hDsjD82tKrgA Introduction Proposition 2, passed by the voters in 2014, establishes a constitutional goal of reserving 10 percent of tax revenues in a Rainy Day Fund. By the end of 2017-18, the state’s Rainy Day Fund will have a total balance of $8.4 billion (65 percent of the constitutional target). The state’s primary short-term fiscal goal should continue to be fully filling the Rainy Day Fund by the time the next recession begins. California’s current fiscal position allows the state to achieve this goal, and the Budget proposes a $3.5 billion supplemental deposit to reach this milestone. See Figure INT-03 for a summary of the progress that the state has made in recent years. While a full Rainy Day Fund might not eliminate the need for spending reductions in the case of a recession or major federal policy changes, saving now when budgets are good will allow the state to use its Rainy Day Fund later to soften the magnitude and length of any budget cuts. Not taking the opportunity to fully fill the Rainy Day Fund now will only heighten the risk that in the future the state will be unable to protect the vital public services it provides. 4 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Introduction Moving Government Closer to the People To both balance the budget and improve the state’s ability to serve its residents, the state has taken major steps since 2011 to move government decision making closer to the people. 20 201 11 P Public ublic S Safety afety R Realignment— ealignment—The 2011 Public Safety Realignment shifted various public safety programs to local governments while providing an ongoing constitutionally protected funding source for these programs. The state began a major reduction in the size of the prison system due to federal court orders and the ability of counties to better serve lower-level offenders at a lesser cost. Since 2011, the state’s prison population has been reduced by nearly 20 percent (from 162,000 in 2011 to 131,000 in 2017). As part of this realignment, roughly $8 billion in flexible funding will be distributed next year to local governments. Local Control F Funding unding F Formula— ormula—In 2013, the state enacted the K-12 local control funding formula to enhance school district fiscal flexibility. By eliminating 43 discrete categorical programs and revamping state allocation formulas, school districts now have the freedom to innovate locally and focus improvement on English learners, students from low-income families, and youth in foster care. With a proposed $3 billion in new funding for the formula in 2018-19, the Budget will achieve full implementation of the formula two years earlier than originally scheduled. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 5 hDsjD82tKrgA Introduction More Money for Schools Proposition 30 in 2012 and Proposition 55 in 2016, as passed by the voters, increased funding for public education from their reduced levels during the Great Recession. K-12 Education As shown in Figure INT-04, the minimum guarantee of funding for K-14 schools in 2007-08 was $56.6 billion, dropping to $47.3 billion in 2011-12 at the peak of the state budget crisis. From this recent low, funding has grown substantially, and will continue to grow to $78.3 billion in 2018-19—an increase of $31 billion (66 percent) in seven years. For K-12 schools, 2018-19 funding levels will increase by about $4,600 per student over 2011-12 levels. As noted above, available funding will allow the state to reach 100 percent implementation of the Local Control Funding Formula this year, correcting historical inequities in school district funding. While many districts have seized the opportunities offered under the formula to better serve their students, others have been slower to make changes. To improve student achievement and transparency, the Budget proposes requiring school districts to create a link between their local accountability plans and their budgets to show how increased funding is being spent to support English learners, students from low-income families, and youth in foster care. 6 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Introduction Higher Education The Administration has consistently sought to keep student fees low, promote new technology and innovation, and improve graduation rates, all to support students’ success in their educational goals. The Budget continues to provide each university system with an annual 3-percent increase and the community colleges with a Proposition 98 increase of $570 million (4 percent). As shown in Figure INT-05, per-student General Fund levels have been increasing significantly since 2011-12. Since their recent lows, the University of California has received $1.2 billion in new funding, the California State University (CSU) has received $1.6 billion, and the community colleges $2.4 billion. Over the same time period, funding for state financial aid that primarily supports low-income students has increased by $623 million, to a total of $2.3 billion. Given these recent and proposed funding increases, coupled with the current level of resources available to postsecondary education institutions, the Budget reflects flat tuition and expects the universities and community colleges to continue to improve their students’ success with Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 7 hDsjD82tKrgA Introduction the proposed level of resources. With no tuition increases this year, university tuition, adjusted for inflation, will be below 2011-12 levels. Since 2010, upon creation through legislation (AB 1440), the state has invested a great deal of effort and funding in the Associate Degree for Transfer—a process to simplify the transfer of community college students to the CSU system. Last year alone, 38,000 students earned an Associate Degree for Transfer from a community college and 18,000 of these students successfully transferred to the CSU for the 2017 fall term. To further expand transfer opportunities for students earning these transfer degrees, the Budget restores funding for Cal Grant scholarships used at private, nonprofit universities, contingent upon these institutions admitting at least 3,000 transfer students with these degrees in the coming years. Among California’s higher education institutions, community colleges serve by far the most students—2.1 million students, or three-quarters of all public higher education students. In the summer of 2017, the community college system released its Vision for Success. Much like the CSU Graduation Initiative released in 2016, the community college vision provides a strategic plan for the system to improve student outcomes. The plan calls on the colleges to significantly increase student completion and transfer rates, decrease excess units taken by students, increase the number of career technical education students who are employed in their field of study, and eliminate racial/ethnic and regional achievement gaps. The state’s decades-old community college apportionment formula—which favors counting the number of students at a desk at a particular point in time—is not the most effective way for community colleges to reach these ambitious goals. Instead, the Budget proposes a new funding formula that provides supplemental funding to those districts that serve low-income students and provides grants to districts for each student who completes a degree or certificate. As the formula is implemented, no district will receive less funding than currently provided. Currently, public universities and community colleges are inadequately serving the 2.5 million Californians between the ages of 25 and 34 who are in the workforce but lack a postsecondary degree or credential. Consequently, these young adults lack the skills and education to succeed in the modern economy and, therefore, are particularly at risk of being laid off during a recession. Often, these individuals seek educational assistance outside of California or through for-profit institutions, paying tens of thousands of dollars to try to get ahead but too often just ending up buried in debt. To serve these workers—who lack the time and ability to enroll in traditional classes—the Budget proposes the creation of the California Online College. While this innovative new college will take time to get up and running, it will offer millions of state residents a new opportunity toward economic success by taking advantage of modern technology. 8 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Introduction Counteracting the Effects of Poverty The Census Bureau has reported that 14.3 percent of California residents are living in poverty—slightly above the national average of 14.0 percent. The Census Bureau’s supplemental measure of poverty, which considers broader definitions of income and living costs, reflects an even higher poverty rate—primarily due to the state’s high cost of housing. While California’s economic condition has improved since the Great Recession, much of the gains have accrued to the state’s wealthiest residents. The recently enacted federal tax package threatens to exacerbate this gap in wealth. California has an extensive safety net for the state’s neediest residents who live in poverty. Since 2012, the General Fund has newly committed approximately $20 billion annually in poverty-focused programs. In addition to full implementation of the K-12 local control funding formula—which heavily emphasizes services to the state’s neediest students—the Budget continues to fund: • The rising state minimum wage, which increased to $11 per hour in 2018 and is scheduled to eventually rise to $15 per hour. • The expansion of health care coverage under the federal Affordable Care Act, which provides millions of Californians with insurance. • The restoration of various health benefits to low-income Californians that were eliminated during the recession, including adult dental services. • The state’s first Earned Income Tax Credit and its recently expanded coverage. • The increased CalWORKs grants and the repeal of the maximum family grant rule, which denied aid to children who were born while their parents were receiving aid. • The increases in child care and early education provider rates and the number of children served totaling $1.2 billion. Combating Climate Change California has acted decisively and aggressively to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and address climate change, with a state goal to reduce emissions 40 percent below 1990 levels by 2030. The state’s most cost-effective approach to meeting that target is the Cap and Trade Program, which allows the private sector to determine the most appropriate path for reducing emissions through the quarterly auction of pollution credits. In addition to the direct emission reductions required under the program, the state has appropriated $6 billion in auction proceeds Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 9 Introduction hDsjD82tKrgA to further reduce emissions by funding transit and high-speed rail, affordable housing near jobs and services, forest and watershed improvements, healthy soil, recycling opportunities, and home energy upgrades. The state has prioritized the expenditure of these funds to disadvantaged communities. The Legislature recommitted to the future of Cap and Trade last year with an extension of the program through 2030. Since then, auction proceeds have stabilized and revenues have increased, resulting in $1.25 billion in Cap and Trade dollars being available for appropriation in 2018-19. The plan for these funds will be announced later in January as part of the Governor’s annual State of the State Address. Enhancing Public Safety The public safety goal of the Administration has been to give offenders the greatest opportunity for rehabilitation—thereby reducing recidivism and increasing overall public safety in a cost-effective manner. Over the past seven years, both in response to a federally imposed population cap and voter directives, the prison population has been reduced by 20 percent. Over the prior two decades, corrections spending was one of the fastest growing components of the state budget—averaging 12.5 percent annual growth. The department’s budget was notoriously difficult to control, with spending exceeding budgeted amounts—often by hundreds of millions of dollars. In contrast, over the past seven years, annual corrections spending growth has been reduced to 2.8 percent while focusing more dollars on health care and rehabilitation. While corrections spending represented 11.4 percent of 2011-12 General Fund spending, it now represents only 8.9 percent under the 2018-19 Budget. Strengthening Infrastructure The construction and maintenance of key physical infrastructure is one of the core functions of state government. Infrastructure allows for the movement of goods across the state and the delivery of public services. The deferred maintenance on existing state infrastructure is staggering—estimated to total $67 billion. The 2015 and 2016 Budgets contained a combined $960 million to address the most critical deferred maintenance projects such as levees and high-priority state facilities. The 2016 Budget also began a major investment in renovating Sacramento’s aged and inadequate state office infrastructure, including the state Capitol Annex. The Budget reflects the first full year of funding under the Road Repair and Accountability Act of 2017 (SB 1), which provides stable, long-term funding for both state and local transportation 10 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Introduction infrastructure priorities. California was facing the effects of inflation that had significantly eroded the purchasing power of the gas tax since the last time it was raised in 1994. The package reverses that trend (see Figure INT-06) and provides $55 billion in new funding over the next decade, split evenly between state and local projects. For 2018-19, the Budget includes $4.6 billion in new transportation funding, which includes: • Focus on “fix-it-first” investments to repair neighborhood roads, state highways, and bridges ($2.8 billion). • Make key investments in trade and commute corridors to support continued economic growth and implement a sustainable freight strategy ($556 million). • Match locally generated funds for high-priority transportation projects ($200 million). • Invest in passenger rail and public transit modernization and improvement ($721 million). The Budget also reflects the first $1.3 billion in natural resources and housing infrastructure spending from the bonds passed by the Legislature last year, assuming passage by the voters in 2018. In addition, the Budget includes funding to restart the state’s court construction program to complete ten courthouses. Supporting Job Creation Since January 2011, California has added 2.6 million jobs to the economy. While state government can only have a limited influence over the state’s dynamic economy, the stability of Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 11 Introduction hDsjD82tKrgA a balanced state budget has given businesses the certainty and the reassurance they need to invest in California. In addition, the Administration redirected billions of dollars that were once spent ineffectively through the enterprise zone and redevelopment programs to more proven tools, like a sales tax exemption for manufacturing equipment and the California Competes tax credit program. To continue these efforts, the Budget proposes to extend the California Competes program for another five years with $180 million in credits awarded annually. An additional $20 million annually will directly assist small businesses. Although the economy is near full employment, many Californians struggle to find work due to their personal history. As such, the Budget includes $50 million to provide credits for businesses that hire individuals who have employment barriers in the workforce, such as parolees, CalWORKs recipients, and veterans. Paying Down Debts and Liabilities In May 2011, Governor Brown identified a $35 billion Wall of Debt— an unprecedented level of debts, deferrals, and budgetary obligations accumulated over the prior decade. That debt has been substantially reduced, now standing at less than $6 billion. In addition to strengthening the Rainy Day Fund, Proposition 2 requires the state pay down a certain amount of debt in each budget. Additional Proposition 2 debt payments over the next few years for eligible components will further shrink this debt. While short-term debts and budgetary borrowing have been largely eliminated, long-term liabilities remain. As shown in Figure INT-07, the state has $275 billion in long-term costs, debts, and liabilities. The vast majority of these liabilities—$272 billion—are related to retirement costs of state and University of California employees. 12 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Introduction Over the past several years, the Governor and Legislature have taken significant steps to address the long-term costs of retirement programs. In 2012, the California Public Employees’ Pension Reform Act was enacted to save billions of taxpayer dollars by capping pension benefits, increasing the retirement age, stopping abusive practices, and requiring employees to pay at least half of their pension costs. In 2014, a funding plan was implemented to restore fiscal solvency to the state’s teacher pension system by 2046. In 2015, the state and its employees began to share equally in the prefunding of retiree health benefits to eliminate a then $72 billion unfunded liability in the coming decades. In 2017, the state made a $6 billion supplemental payment to CalPERS that is estimated to save a net $4.8 billion in required pension contributions over the next two decades. Despite these efforts, California’s unfunded liabilities continue to rise. If not for the above-noted efforts, these liabilities would be billions of dollars higher. Accounting for all of these actions, and under current assumptions, the state now has plans in place to pay off these liabilities. The state’s multiyear spending forecast accounts for the expected increases in these costs while keeping spending in line with revenues. In other words, the state can continue to manage Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 13 hDsjD82tKrgA Introduction its retirement expenses while waiting for the long-term savings under 2012’s pension reform law to phase in. The growing costs will be expensive, but paying more now will reduce the liabilities and help preserve the ability of the state to keep providing these benefits over the long term. Maintaining Fiscal Balance: An Ongoing Challenge The past six years have been the longest stretch of balanced budgets in recent history. With a volatile revenue structure and limited spending flexibility, the California budget demands constant attention to stay in balance. These six years of relative fiscal stability illustrate the benefits of a prudent approach to budgeting—building up a Rainy Day Fund, avoiding overcommitting one-time revenues, and making tough decisions when necessary. These years provide a sharp contrast to the decade of budget crises that preceded it—a decade that was defined by using one-time revenues from capital gains for ongoing expenditures while deferring tough decisions through borrowing and gimmicks. The state’s next recession will be upon California soon enough, but a full Rainy Day Fund is the best tool available to guide the state through it. 14 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 Summary Charts hDsjD82tKrgA Summary Charts T his section provides various statewide budget charts and tables. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 15 SUMMARY CHARTS 16 Figure SUM-01 2018-19 Governor's Budget General Fund Budget Summary (Dollars in Millions) Prior Year Balance Revenues and Transfers Total Resources Available Non-Proposition 98 Expenditures Proposition 98 Expenditures Total Expenditures Fund Balance Reserve for Liquidation of Encumbrances Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Budget Stabilization Account/Rainy Day Fund 2017-18 2018-19 $4,611 $5,351 $127,252 $129,792 $131,863 $135,143 $73,771 $77,126 $52,741 $54,564 $126,512 $131,690 $5,351 $3,453 $1,165 $1,165 $4,186 $2,288 $8,411 $13,461 BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 SUMMARY CHARTS Figure SUM-02 General Fund Expenditures by Agency (Dollars in Millions) Change from 2017-18 2017-18 2018-19 Dollar Percent Change_ Change Legislative, Judicial, Executive $3,221 $3,651 $430 13.3% Business, Consumer Services 404 432 28 6.9% Housing Transportation 239 213 -26 -10.9% Natural Resources 3,564 3,029 -535 -15.0% Environmental Protection 115 82 -33 -28.7% Health and Human Services 35,394 37,383 1,989 5.6% Corrections and Rehabilitation 11,678 11,815 137 1.2% K-12 Education 53,489 55,167 1,678 3.1% Higher Education 14,968 15,450 482 3.2% Labor and Workforce Development 147 122 -25 -17.0% Government Operations 1,128 1,181 53 4.7% General Government: Non-Agency Departments 775 766 -9 Tax Relief/Local Government 428 457 29 6.8% Statewide Expenditures 962 1,942 980 101.9% Total $126,512 $131,690 $5,178 4.1% Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding. Figure SUM-O3 2018-19 General Fund Expenditures (Dollars in Millions) K-12 Education ($55,167) 41.9% 21.5% Corrections and Rehabilitation Human Services ($11,815) ($9,068) 9.0% 6.9% BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Other Natural Resources Higher Education ($15,450) 11.7% ($8,846) 6.7% 2.3% Health ($28,315) ($3,029) 17 SUMMARY CHARTS Figure SUM-04 General Fund Revenue Sources (Dollars in Millions) Change from 2017-18 Dollar Percent 2017-18 2018-19 Change Change Personal Income Tax $89,403 $93,593 $4,190 4.7% Sales and Use Tax 25,165 26,151 986 3.9% Corporation Tax 10,656 11,224 568 5.3% Insurance Tax 2,438 2,508 70 2.9% Alcoholic Beverage Taxes and Fees 376 382 6 1.6% Cigarette Tax 65 63 -2 Motor Vehicle Fees 27 27 0 0.0% Other 820 894 74 9.0% Subtotal $128,950 $134,842 $5,892 4.6% Transfer to the Bud et Stabilization Account/Rainy DaygFund ?1?698 ?5?050 ?3?352 197'4% Total $127,252 $129,792 $2,540 2.0% Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding. Figure SUM-05 2018-19 General Fund Revenues and Transfers1I (Dollars in Millions) Sales and Use Tax ($26,151) 19.4% Other ($1,366) 1.0% 4 Corporation Tax Personal Income/ ($11,224) Tax 8.3% ($93,593) 69.4% Insurance Tax ($2,508) 1.9% 1? Excludes $5,050 million transfer to Rainy Day Fund. BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 SUMMARY CHARTS Figure SUM-06 2018-19 Total State Expenditures by Agency (Dollars in Millions) General Special Bond Fund Funds Funds Totals Legislative, Judicial, Executive $3,651 $3,608 $156 $7,415 Business, Consumer Services Housing 432 1,149 352 1,933 Transportation 213 13,149 638 14,000 Natural Resources 3,029 1,352 319 4,700 Environmental Protection 82 2,803 13 2,898 Health and Human Services 37,383 23,740 - 61,123 Corrections and Rehabilitation 11,815 2,874 - 14,689 K-12 Education 55,167 104 656 55,927 Higher Education 15,450 169 330 15,949 Labor and Workforce Development 122 732 - 854 Government Operations 1,181 319 7 1,507 General Government Non-Agency Departments 766 1,762 2 2,530 Tax Relief/Local Government 457 2,821 - 3,278 Statewide Expenditures 1,942 1,572 2 3,516 Total $131,690 $56,154 $2,475 $190,319 Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding. Figure SUM-07 2018-19 Total State Expenditures (Including Selected Bond Funds) (Dollars in Millions) Human Services Corrections and Rehabilitation I ($14,689) 7.7% Health ($40,653) 21.3% K-12 Education ($55,927) 29.4% Transportation ($14,000) 7.4% Other Higher Education ($28,631) ($15,949) 15.0% 8.4% BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 1 9 SUMMARY CHARTS Figure SUM-08 2018-19 Revenue Sources (Dollars in Millions) Change General Special From Fund Funds Total 2017-18 Personal Income Tax $93,593 $2,229 $95,822 $4,330 Sales and Use Tax 26,151 11,741 37,892 1,701 Corporation Tax 11,224 - 11,224 568 Highway Users Taxes - 8,253 8,253 1,424 Insurance Tax 2,508 - 2,508 70 Alcoholic Beverage Taxes and Fees 382 - 382 6 Cigarette Tax 63 1,956 2,019 -52 Motor Vehicle Fees 27 9,355 9,382 1,028 Other 894 22,886 23,780 -977 Subtotal $134,842 $56,420 $191 ,262 $8,098 Transfer to the Budget Stabilization Account/Rainy Day Fund ?5?050 5?050 0 0 Total $129,792 $61,470 $191,262 $8,098 Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding. 20 Personal Income Tax ($95,822) Figure SUM-09 2018-19 Total Revenues and Transfers (Dollars in Millions) Sales and Use Tax 50.1% ($37,892) 19.8% Other Highway Users ($23,780) Taxes 12.4% ($8.253) 4.3% Alcoholic Beverage Motor Vehicle Fees_// I . Taxes$?gc21 Fees ($3,332) Insurance Tax Cigarette Tax 3* (0 - ($2,508) ($2,019) 5 93% 1.3% 1.1% BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA K-12 Education K-12 Education C alifornia provides instruction and support services to nearly six million students in grades kindergarten through twelve in more than 10,000 schools throughout the state. A system of 58 county offices of education, approximately 1,000 local school districts, and more than 1,000 charter schools provides instruction in English, mathematics, history, science, and other core competencies to provide students with the skills they will need upon graduation to either enter the workforce or pursue higher education. Investing in Education As a result of both increased General Fund revenues and local property taxes, the Proposition 98 Guarantee for 2018-19 is $78.3 billion, a new all-time high (Figure K12-01). When combined with more than $100 million in settle-up payments for prior years, the Budget proposes an increased investment of $4.6 billion in K-14 education. Building upon significant funding increases provided over the past five years (see Figure K12-02), the Budget proposes advancing the core priorities of the Administration to fund the Local Control Funding Formula (LCFF), pay down debts owed to schools, and support local educational agencies in their efforts to improve outcomes for low-achieving students. The Budget proposes a roughly $3 billion investment to fully implement the LCFF two years earlier than originally projected. It also proposes almost $1.8 billion in discretionary one-time Proposition 98 funding for school districts, charter schools, and county offices of education, along with more than $70 million in ongoing Proposition 98 funding to expand the state system of technical support for local educational agencies. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 21 hDsjD82tKrgA K-12 Education K-12 Per-Pupil Spending Reflecting the changes to Proposition 98 funding noted above, total per-pupil expenditures from all sources are projected to be $15,654 in 2017-18 and $16,085 in 2018-19, including funds provided for prior year settle-up obligations, as displayed below in Figure K12-03. Ongoing K-12 Proposition 98 per-pupil expenditures are $11,614 in 2018-19, an increase of $465 per-pupil over the level provided in 2017-18, and up 66 percent from the $7,008 per pupil provided in 2011-12. 22 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA K-12 Education Local Control Funding Formula In 2013 the Administration and Legislature enacted the LCFF to replace the prior revenue limit school finance system, which was inequitable, overly complex and administratively costly. The formula responds to research and practical experience that indicates students from low-income families, English language learners, and foster youth often require supplemental services and support to be successful in school. The enacted school district and charter school formula includes the following major components: • A base grant for each local educational agency per unit of average daily attendance, including an adjustment of 10.4 percent to the base grant to support lowering class sizes in grades K-3, and an adjustment of 2.6 percent to reflect the cost of operating career technical education programs in high schools. • A 20-percent supplemental grant for English learners, students from low-income families, and youth in foster care to reflect increased costs associated with educating those students. • An additional concentration grant of up to 22.5 percent of a local educational agency’s base grant, based on the number of English learners, students from low-income families, and youth in foster care served by the local educational agency that comprise more than 55 percent of enrollment. • The enacted county office of education formula includes: (1) a base grant for each county Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 23 K-12 Education hDsjD82tKrgA office of education per unit of average daily attendance to support instruction of students who attend community schools and juvenile court schools, and (2) unrestricted funding, inclusive of the resources necessary for administrative and technical support of local educational agencies in developing and approving local accountability plans based on the average daily attendance of all students in the county. The county office of education formula was fully implemented in 2014-15. Since the enactment of the school district and charter school formula, the state has allocated over $17 billion in additional ongoing resources through this formula. The Budget proposes an additional investment of nearly $3 billion to fully implement the formula in 2018-19. Fiscal Transparency Since 2013, the state has been implementing a new system of accountability and supports to accompany the new funding system. Concerns have been raised about the linkage between these funds and direct services being provided to the students generating those funds. To improve fiscal transparency and complement the new accountability system, the Budget proposes requiring local educational agencies to show how their budget expenditures align with the strategies detailed in their Local Control and Accountability Plans (LCAPs) for serving students generating supplemental grants. The Budget also proposes calculating and reporting on a single website the total amount of supplemental and concentration funding provided to each local educational agency under the LCFF. California’s New Accountability System With the shift to the LCFF, California’s education finance system has evolved from state driven and compliance oriented to locally controlled and adaptable to the needs of individual communities. Prior to 2013, K-12 accountability was heavily state and federally controlled, based mostly on standardized test scores, focused on compliance over innovation, and punitive for under performing schools. In 2013, California adopted a new accountability system, creating a model built upon state, regional, and local partnerships and driven by a more comprehensive set of student performance measures. The foundation for the new system is the LCAP, a multi-year strategic plan created by local educational agencies in collaboration with their communities, to support improved student outcomes. The state began putting in place the new accountability system in the midst of implementing California State Standards for English language arts and mathematics. Adopted in 2010, these more rigorous standards make academic student outcome measures more meaningful, with a focus on developing the critical thinking, problem 24 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA K-12 Education solving, and analytical skills students will need for today’s entry-level careers or freshman-level college courses. In September 2016, the State Board of Education adopted new, multi-dimensional student performance measures to replace the Academic Performance Index. The California School Dashboard brings these measures together in one place—enabling communities to have discussions about targeting services to improve student educational experiences and outcomes, especially for those groups that have inequitable achievement. Recent data suggest that the move to local control has contributed to improvement in certain student outcomes. For example, the graduation rate in California increased from 74.7 percent in 2010 to 83.8 percent in 2016, with the greatest increases taking place among English learners (11.1 percent), African American students (10.1 percent), and Latino students (9.1 percent). Suspensions declined 36.2 percent between 2011-12 and 2016-17. In addition, approximately 75,000 more California high school graduates were eligible to attend a CSU or UC in 2015 as compared to 2007, even though overall K-12 enrollment decreased during that time. While these numbers are promising, the data on the California School Dashboard underscore that much work remains to meet the needs of all students—in particular, to address persistent low achievement for students with disabilities, foster and homeless youth, English language learners, and students of color. To help local educational agencies and communities build capacity to address low achievement, the new accountability system includes a statewide system of support designed to provide progressive tiers of targeted assistance. County offices of education are responsible for facilitating analyses with school districts and connecting school districts with resources and best practices to address underlying causes of poor student performance. School districts may access the system of support voluntarily by requesting assistance from their county office of education or the California Collaborative for Educational Excellence (an agency created to help county offices of education and school districts improve student outcomes), or may be required to collaboratively engage with their county office of education if their district has one or more student groups with low performance across multiple state priorities. These school districts are identified by the state, via the California School Dashboard, as being in need of differentiated assistance. For those school districts that have consistently low performance in many student sub-groups, the State Superintendent of Public Instruction may intervene. School districts may also seek assistance from providers outside their county office of education. The Budget provides a substantial investment of more than $70 million in ongoing Proposition 98 General Fund to further implement the state system of support, including: Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 25 hDsjD82tKrgA K-12 Education • $55.2 million Proposition 98 General Fund to help county offices of education facilitate the improvement of school districts identified as being in need of differentiated assistance. To address the varying capacity of county offices of education to do this work, the Budget allocates $4 million Proposition 98 General Fund for a competitive grant process to identify eight lead county offices of education, which will provide training, resources, and support for other county offices of education. • $11.3 million Proposition 98 General Fund ($6.5 million is added to $4.8 million in existing funds for 2018-19) for the California Collaborative for Educational Excellence, to work with county offices of education to provide assistance to school districts, and when necessary, provide direct assistance to school districts in specified extraordinary circumstances. Special Education Recent reports from the California Statewide Special Education Task Force and the Public Policy Institute of California evaluating special education have called for a more seamless integration of special and general education in California. In the spring of 2017, the Department of Finance held four special education stakeholder discussions. Central themes from these discussions included more local transparency and accountability, additional financial support for special education, shifting away from a compliance driven system toward a system improving outcomes for students with disabilities, and integrating special education and general education into one cohesive system. Data from the California School Dashboard highlighted that approximately two-thirds of school districts were identified for differentiated assistance based on the performance of students with disabilities. Building upon last year's discussions with stakeholders and in response to these findings, the Budget proposes the following: • Strengthening the linkage between special education and general education planning by requiring Special Education Local Plan Areas (SELPA) to complete a SELPA local plan template that aligns the services and resources noted in their local plans with the goals identified in their member district’s LCAPs. • Improving special education budgeting transparency and accountability by requiring the SELPA to summarize how a SELPA’s planned expenditures and services align with the improved student outcome strategies noted in their SELPA plan. • Providing $10 million ongoing Proposition 98 General Fund for SELPAs to work with county offices of education to provide technical assistance to local educational agencies to improve student outcomes as part of the statewide system of support. 26 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA K-12 Education • As discussed in the Teacher Workforce section, providing $100 million to increase and retain special education teachers. • As discussed in the Child Care and Start Preschool section, providing $167 million to increase the availability of inclusive early education and care for children aged 0 to 5 years old, especially in low-income areas and in areas with relatively low access to care. Career Technical Education and Workforce Development The LCFF was designed to reflect the higher costs of operating career technical education (CTE) programs in high schools. The 2013 and 2014 Budget Acts both provided $250 million in one-time Proposition 98 funding to support the Career Pathways Trust Program, which provided one-time competitive grants to create innovative programs and partnerships linking rigorous academic standards to career pathways in high-need and high-growth sectors of the economy. This program was followed by the CTE Incentive Grant Program, which provided $900 million over a three-year period to encourage the creation and expansion of high-quality CTE programs during local educational agencies’ implementation of the LCFF. To date, almost 400 local educational agencies have received funding from this program. The 2016 Budget Act allocated $200 million Proposition 98 funding annually to create the Strong Workforce Program, which is designed to expand the availability of regionally aligned CTE and workforce development programs/courses. In 2017-18, this amount was increased to $248 million. The program requires local stakeholders to collaborate and align regional workforce training needs with community college CTE programs to increase the earning potential and employability of students and meet the skills needed by employers. The Budget proposes building on this proven college program with the inclusion of K-12 students. Specifically, the Budget proposes an ongoing increase of $200 million Proposition 98 General Fund to establish a K-12 specific component of the Strong Workforce Program to encourage the establishment and support of K-12 CTE programs that are aligned with needed industry skills, and proposes an ongoing increase of $12 million Proposition 98 General Fund to fund local industry experts who will provide technical support to local educational agencies operating, or proposing to operate, CTE programs. This proposal creates a predictable, targeted, and sustained funding stream to support an industry and student-focused infrastructure for workforce development collaboration at the state, regional and local levels. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 27 K-12 Education hDsjD82tKrgA Teacher Workforce In recognition of the need to recruit and retain qualified individuals into the teaching profession, the Administration and the Legislature have targeted teacher workforce investments. Over the last two years, these targeted investments have included the following: • Educator Effectiveness Block Grant—$490 million one-time Proposition 98 General Fund to support educator professional development. • Classified School Employee Credentialing Grant Program—$45 million one-time Proposition 98 General Fund to support at least 2,250 classified employees electing to participate in a teacher preparation program and become certificated classroom teachers in California public schools. • Integrated Teacher Preparation Program—$10 million one-time non-Proposition 98 General Fund to create pathways that allow university students to graduate with a bachelor’s degree and a preliminary teaching credential within four years. • California Educator Development Grant Program—$9 million one-time federal Title II funds for competitive grants that assist local educational agencies in attracting and supporting the preparation and continued learning of teachers, principals, and other school leaders in high-need subjects and schools. • California Center on Teaching Careers—$5 million one-time Proposition 98 General Fund to support statewide teacher recruitment and retention efforts. • Bilingual Educator Professional Development Grant Program—$5 million one-time Proposition 98 General Fund for competitive grants to support professional development for teachers and paraprofessionals seeking to provide instruction in bilingual and multilingual settings. Additionally, the California Commission on Teacher Credentialing, as the state’s licensing board for public school teachers, has implemented a variety of initiatives to align educator preparation with new K-12 academic content standards and improve the availability of statewide teacher workforce data. Specific activities include: • Extending the validity period for teacher licensing exams. • Updating teacher and administrator standards to reflect adoption of the California State Standards and California's Next Generation Science Standards. • Creating an online dashboard on teacher supply and demand and educator preparation. 28 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA K-12 Education • Establishing the Teaching Permit for Statutory Leave to authorize long-term substitutes for teachers on extended leave. • Revising the accreditation system for teacher preparation programs to focus on program outcomes such as program completion factors, teacher placements, and employer satisfaction. Although many of the recent investments in the teacher workforce have been targeted at STEM, bilingual, and special education fields, there has been for decades a particularly acute shortage in the number of fully credentialed special education teachers. Most concerning, the number of special education teachers providing instruction with a substandard credential continues to rise. In response to this shortage—and because two-thirds of school districts have been identified as having poor special education performance, the Budget proposes an additional $100 million investment to increase and retain special education teachers: • Teacher Residency Grant Program—$50 million one-time Proposition 98 General Fund to support locally sponsored, one-year intensive, mentored, clinical teacher preparation programs aimed at preparing and retaining special education teachers. • Local Solutions Grant Program—$50 million one-time Proposition 98 General Fund to provide one-time competitive grants to local educational agencies to develop and implement new, or expand existing, locally identified solutions that address a local need for special education teachers. Mandates Under the traditional state mandate reimbursement claims process, local educational agencies were reimbursed for the costs incurred to perform specified mandated activities. Local educational agencies were required to follow specific claiming instructions and maintain documentation supporting the amounts claimed. The entire process was labor intensive and burdensome. Moreover, the traditional reimbursement process did not create an incentive for local educational agencies to perform mandated activities in a cost effective or efficient manner given that any administrative compliance costs incurred were reimbursed. Further, local educational agencies determined the cost of performing specified mandated activities, resulting in significant variance in claimed costs among local educational agencies. To address the issues noted above, the Mandate Block Grant program was created as part of the 2012 Budget Act. In lieu of filing reimbursement claims for specific state-mandated programs, local educational agencies can participate in the K-12 Mandate Block Grant program and receive funding for mandated programs based on specified funding rates per unit of Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 29 hDsjD82tKrgA K-12 Education average daily attendance. The mandate block grant significantly simplifies the mandate reimbursement process by eliminating the burdensome process of submitting reimbursement claims for individual mandated programs and maintaining applicable supporting documentation for many years. Moreover, the block grant allows local educational agencies to plan on a dedicated funding source to support mandated programs, while also allowing the state to more effectively plan and budget for mandated costs. As of 2017-18, nearly 98 percent of local educational agencies have elected to participate in the K-12 Mandate Block Grant program. While the Mandate Block Grant program addressed the prospective funding of these requirements on schools, unpaid local educational agency reimbursement claims prior to 2012-13 totaled in the billions of dollars. As part of this Administration’s emphasis on paying down debt, more than $5.7 billion in one-time funding has been provided to school districts, charter schools and county offices of education since 2014-15 to use at local discretion, while offsetting outstanding reimbursements claims for these entities. These funds have provided substantial resources to support critical investments in content standards implementation, technology, professional development, induction programs for beginning teachers, deferred maintenance, and employee benefits. The Budget proposes to build on the commitment to retire debt by providing an additional $1.8 billion for school districts, charter schools and county offices of education to further support local priorities. The proposed funding, coupled with previous discretionary funding, allows the state to retire more than $5 billion in outstanding K-12 mandate debt and reduce the amount owed to local educational agencies from a recent high of $6 billion to less than $1 billion. Similar to K-12 local education agencies, community college districts received discretionary funding of $787 million since 2014-15. Districts can use the funding for local needs and priorities such as deferred maintenance, technology infrastructure, professional development, and developing open education resources and zero-textbook-cost degrees. In addition to providing districts with a discretionary resource to address critical local needs, the funding also offset any applicable outstanding mandate reimbursement claims for these entities. As a result, outstanding community college mandate debt has been reduced from nearly $600 million to approximately $100 million. K-12 School Facilities Since 1998, voters have approved approximately $44 billion in statewide general obligation bonds to construct or renovate public school classrooms used by the state’s roughly six million K-12 students. Associated General Fund debt services costs are over $2 billion annually. In addition to general obligation bonds, school districts may use developer fees, local bonds, certificates of participation, and Mello Roos bonds to construct additional classrooms or 30 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA K-12 Education renovate existing classrooms. The recently approved Kindergarten through Community College Public Education Facilities Bond Act of 2016 (Proposition 51) authorizes $7 billion in state general obligation bonds for K-12 schools to be allocated through the current School Facilities Program in place as of January 1, 2015. To ensure appropriate usage of all School Facilities Program bond funds and effective program accountability and oversight, the Administration worked with the State Allocation Board and the Office of Public School Construction to revise policies and regulations to implement front-end grant agreements that defined basic terms, conditions, and accountability measures for participants that request funding through the School Facilities Program. To complement this front-end accountability, legislation requiring facility bond expenditures to be included in the annual K-12 Audit Guide was approved. The Budget proposes approximately $640 million in bond authority for 2018-19 to fund new construction, modernization, career technical education, and charter facility projects based upon the Office of Public School Construction’s processing of project applications and the State Allocation Board’s approval of these projects. Charter School Facilities Because charter schools cannot issue local bonds to fund their school facilities’ needs, many charter schools lease facilities for instructional purposes. To assist charter schools in paying for rent and lease expenditures, the Charter School Facility Grant Program provides funding to charter schools either serving or located in attendance areas where a notable percentage of their students qualify for free or reduced-price meals. In recent years the state has made significant adjustments to the program including: • Lowering the free or reduced-price meal eligibility requirement from 70 percent to 55 percent. • Providing an additional $20 million funding to support program expansion. • Increasing the program’s grant amount from $750 per ADA to $1,117 per ADA and applying an annual cost of living adjustment to the grant. The Budget proposes an ongoing increase of approximately $28.3 million Proposition 98 General Fund to align available funding with estimated programmatic participation. Major K-12 Budget Adjustments Significant Adjustments: Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 31 K-12 Education hDsjD82tKrgA • School District Local Control Funding Formula—An increase of $3 billion in Proposition 98 General Fund for full implementation of the LCFF. • One-Time Discretionary Funding—An increase of $1.8 billion in one-time Proposition 98 General Fund for school districts, charter schools and county offices of education to use at local discretion. This allocation builds on the more than $5.7 billion in combined one-time funding provided since 2014-15, to support critical investments such as academic content standards implementation, technology, professional development, induction programs for beginning teachers, deferred maintenance, and employee benefits. All of the funds provided will offset any applicable mandate reimbursement claims for these entities. • K-12 Component of the Strong Workforce Program—An increase of $212 million Proposition 98 General Fund for K-12 CTE programs administered through the community college Strong Workforce Program in consultation with the Department of Education. • Cost-of-Living Adjustments—An increase of $133.5 million Proposition 98 General Fund to support a 2.51-percent cost-of-living adjustment for categorical programs that remain outside of the Local Control Funding Formula, including Special Education, Child Nutrition, Foster Youth, American Indian Education Centers, and the American Indian Early Childhood Education Program. Cost-of-living adjustments for school districts and charter schools are provided within the increases for school district Local Control Funding Formula implementation noted above. • Special Education: ◦ An increase of $125 million Proposition 98 General Fund and $42.2 million federal Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) funds on a one-time basis for competitive grants to expand inclusive care and education settings for 0-5 year olds and improve school readiness and long-term academic outcomes for low-income children and children with exceptional needs. ◦ An increase of $10 million Proposition 98 General Fund for special education local plan areas to support county offices of education in providing technical assistance to local educational agencies through the state system of support. ◦ A decrease of $10.2 million Proposition 98 General Fund to reflect a projected decrease in special education average daily attendance. • State System of Support—An increase of $59.2 million Proposition 98 General Fund for county offices of education and lead county offices of education to provide technical assistance to local educational agencies and improve student outcomes. • California School Dashboard—An increase of $300,000 Proposition 98 General Fund to 32 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 K-12 Education hDsjD82tKrgA improve the user interface of the California School Dashboard. The State Board of Education will facilitate a series of stakeholder meetings to solicit public feedback on the California School Dashboard. • California Collaborative for Educational Excellence—An increase of $6.5 million Proposition 98 General Fund for the California Collaborative for Educational Excellence to help build capacity within county offices of education to provide technical assistance and improve student outcomes. • County Offices of Education—An increase of $6.2 million Proposition 98 General Fund for county offices of education to reflect a 2.51-percent cost-of-living adjustment and average daily attendance changes applicable to the LCFF. • Instructional Quality Commission—An increase of $938,000 General Fund on a one-time basis for the Instructional Quality Commission to continue its work on the development of state content standards and frameworks, as well as model curriculum. • Local Property Tax Adjustments— A decrease of $514 million Proposition 98 General Fund for school districts and county offices of education in 2017-18 as a result of higher offsetting property tax revenues, and a decrease of $1.1 billion Proposition 98 General Fund for school districts and county offices of education in 2018-19 as a result of increased offsetting property taxes. • School District Average Daily Attendance—A decrease of $183.1 million in 2017-18 for school districts as a result of a decrease in projected average daily attendance from the 2017 Budget Act, and a decrease of $135.5 million in 2018-19 for school districts as a result of further projected decline in average daily attendance for 2018-19. K-12 School Spending and Attendance How School Districts Spend Their Money Figure K12-04 displays 2015-16 expenditures reported by school districts from their general funds, the various categories of expenditure and the share of total funding for each category. Figure K12-05 displays the revenue sources for school districts. Attendance Public school attendance declined in 2014-15, 2015-16, and 2016-17. Attendance is projected to grow slightly in 2017-18 but decline again in 2018-19. For 2016-17, average daily attendance is reported to be 5,960,037, a decrease of 11,753 from 2015-16. K-12 average daily attendance in 2017-18 is estimated to be 5,961,253, an increase of 1,216 from 2016-17. For 2018-19, the Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 33 hDsjD82tKrgA K-12 Education Budget estimates that K-12 average daily attendance will drop by 17,163 from the 2017-18 level, to 5,944,090. 34 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA K-12 Education Proposition 98 Guarantee Proposition 98 guarantees minimum funding levels for K-12 schools and community colleges. The guarantee, which went into effect in the 1988-89 fiscal year, determines funding levels according to multiple factors including the level of funding in 1986-87, General Fund revenues, per capita personal income, and school attendance growth or decline. Proposition 98 originally mandated funding at the greater of two calculation levels, or tests (Test 1 or Test 2). In 1990, Proposition 111 (SCA 1) was adopted to allow for a third funding test (Test 3) in low revenue years. The test that is used depends on how the economy and General Fund revenues grow from year to year. Test 3 is projected to be operative for fiscal years 2016-17 and 2018-19, and Test 2 is projected to be operative for fiscal year 2017-18. Child Care and State Preschool The state funds nine child care and early education programs as well as dozens of other programs that support child care quality and access, including family resource and referral agencies and local child care planning councils. These programs are administered by the Department of Education and the Department of Social Services. Families can access child care and early education subsidies through providers that contract directly with the Department of Education, local educational agencies, or through vouchers from county welfare departments or alternative payment program agencies. During the Great Recession, state child care and early education programs experienced significant cuts, with reductions of almost $1 billion in funding. However, since 2013, the state has increased funding by $600.8 million non-Proposition 98 General Fund and $600 million Proposition 98 General Fund. These investments have improved services by: • Increasing Provider Reimbursement Rates—The state updated child care provider reimbursement rates to ensure that child care providers that accept vouchers receive rates that reflect the current cost of care. Prior to these rate increases (which began in 2014), providers received reimbursement rates that were based on the cost of care in 2005. The state also increased the rates of providers that contract directly with the Department of Education by more than 22 percent. • Expanding Access for Families—From 2013 to 2017, the state added more than 41,000 subsidized child care and early education slots. The state also increased income eligibility ceilings for families receiving child care subsidies, both for initial and continuing eligibility Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 35 hDsjD82tKrgA K-12 Education determinations. For families with inconsistent incomes or work schedules, the state reduced the frequency of eligibility redeterminations from several times a year to annually. Finally, the state increased State Preschool income eligibility ceilings for children with disabilities to improve inclusivity in that program. • Reducing Costs for Families—In 2014, the state eliminated fees for families participating in part-day State Preschool. In addition, by increasing income eligibility ceilings for families (described above), the state also increased the number of families exempt from paying fees in all state child care programs. • Improving the Quality of Care—To increase the quality of subsidized child care, the state provided: (1) $50 million ongoing Proposition 98 General Fund for local block grants for State Preschool quality improvement; (2) $24.2 million one-time non-Proposition 98 General Fund for local block grants for quality improvement in infant and toddler care; (3) $10 million one-time Proposition 98 General Fund to provide loans for State Preschool facility expansion; and (4) $25 million one-time Proposition 98 General Fund for State Preschool and transitional kindergarten teacher training. The state also invested $75 million one-time federal Race to the Top – Early Learning Challenge funds into the creation of a state/local quality rating and improvement system for child care providers. Finally, to verify that transitional kindergarten teachers are appropriately trained to provide instruction for four-year-olds, the state increased the educational requirements for transitional kindergarten teachers to include 24 units of early childhood education. • Streamlining Program Requirements—To improve the experience of participating providers and families, the state: (1) authorized the use of electronic applications for child care subsidies, making it less burdensome for eligible families to access care and more efficient for providers to process applications; (2) eliminated duplicative licensing requirements for State Preschool providers utilizing facilities that meet transitional kindergarten facility standards; and (3) simplified eligibility determinations for providers accepting both state and federal subsidies and serving homeless children by aligning the eligibility requirements for these subsidies. The Budget builds upon these investments by increasing provider reimbursement rates and expanding access for families. Specifically, the Budget increases the reimbursement rate for providers that contract directly with the Department of Education by approximately 2.8 percent, and makes permanent a temporary hold harmless to the 2016 Regional Market Reimbursement Rate Survey for providers accepting vouchers. These rate increases are the final year in a multi-year funding agreement adopted as part of the 2016 Budget Act. The Budget also provides the final of three scheduled 2,959 full-day slot increases to the State Preschool program, totaling 8,877 slots over three years. Finally, the Budget creates the Inclusive Early 36 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 K-12 Education hDsjD82tKrgA Education Expansion Program, providing $125 million one-time Proposition 98 General Fund and $42.2 million one-time federal TANF through a competitive grant program to increase the availability of inclusive early education and care for children aged 0 to 5 years old, especially in low-income areas and in areas with relatively low access to care. Grant recipients will commit that all children benefiting from grant funds, especially those with disabilities, have access to appropriate settings that support their educational and developmental growth. The state has approved pilot programs for 13 counties that allow providers in these counties flexibility in child care programmatic requirements to allow them to earn more of their contract funding. The Administration supports providing counties with flexibility to serve more families in subsidized child care programs and has begun working with stakeholders to streamline and alleviate burdensome requirements in the pilot counties. Significant Adjustments: • Provider Reimbursement Rate Increases—Increases of $31.6 million Proposition 98 General Fund and $16.1 million non-Proposition 98 General Fund to increase the Standard Reimbursement Rate by approximately 2.8 percent. In addition, the Budget reflects an ongoing increase of $34.2 million beginning in 2019-20 to make permanent the existing limited-term Regional Market Reimbursement Rate hold harmless provision. • Full Year Implementation of 2017 Budget Act Investments—Increases of $32.3 million non-Proposition 98 General Fund and $28.4 million Proposition 98 General Fund to reflect full-year costs of new policies implemented part-way through the 2017-18 fiscal year. These costs are associated with an update of the Regional Market Reimbursement Rate to the 75th percentile of the 2016 regional market rate survey (beginning January 1, 2018), and an increase of 2,959 slots for full-day State Preschool (beginning April 1, 2018). • CalWORKs Stage 2 and Stage 3 Child Care—A net increase of $5.2 million non-Proposition 98 General Fund in 2018-19 to reflect slight increases in the number of CalWORKs child care cases and slight decreases in the estimated cost of care. Total cost for Stages 2 and 3 are $517.6 and $335.4 million, respectively. • Federal Child Care and Development and TANF Funds—A decrease of federal TANF from $120.1 million in 2017-18 to $70.6 million in 2018-19. Total TANF and federal Child Care and Development Fund is $707 million. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 37 This page intentionally blank to facilitate double-sided printing. hDsjD82tKrgA Higher Education Higher Education C alifornia’s approach to budgeting for higher education has long been guided by principles articulated in the 1960 Master Plan for Higher Education. The Master Plan differentiated functions across segments; set standards for access to postsecondary education, relying on the transfer function from the community colleges to the four-year segments to promote broad access; and created an expectation of low costs of attendance. Those principles remain relevant today. In 1960, the state faced the challenge of a rapidly growing traditional college-aged population. Today, the state is confronting different, but equally pressing, challenges. The state budget faces significant constraints and uncertainty. Educational attainment across income levels and racial and ethnic groups varies, limiting economic and social mobility for many Californians. As the nature of labor markets change, adults need access to education and training for new occupations. The Budget maintains the current approach to budgeting for higher education and continues the growth in funding for higher education that started with the passage of Proposition 30 in 2012. The Administration expects the segments will continue to make progress in implementing practices that recognize both the principles of the Master Plan and strong fiscal stewardship. Overview The Budget proposes total funding of $33.7 billion ($18.5 billion General Fund and local property tax and $15.2 billion other funds) for higher education. The total reflects growth of $892.8 million ($621.8 million General Fund and local property taxes and $271 million other Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 39 hDsjD82tKrgA Higher Education funds) compared to revised 2017-18 expenditures. Figure HED-01 displays additional detail about funding for higher education. Supporting Long-Term Access through Financial Sustainability Since the passage of Proposition 30 in 2012, the state has funded a long-term plan for both the University of California (UC) and the California State University (CSU), increased resources available to California Community Colleges (CCC) consistent with growth in the Proposition 98 minimum guarantee, and expanded the Cal Grant program. Including the increases proposed by the Administration in 2018-19, funding since 2012-13 for the UC will have grown by $1.2 billion, for the CSU by $1.6 billion, and for the CCCs (excluding funding for the Adult Education Block Grant) by $2.4 billion. These annual increases have allowed the universities to plan their programs over a multi-year period. The CCC growth has increased the number of course offerings, which were significantly reduced during budget cuts of the Great Recession. The community colleges also adopted a formula that prioritizes growth funding to districts with the greatest unmet need. 40 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Higher Education Additionally, community colleges have received $525.3 million Proposition 98 General Fund in increased base funding in recognition of increased operating expenses, primarily in the areas of facilities, employee benefits, professional development, and full-time faculty. Finally, since 2012-13 total funding for the Cal Grant Program will have grown by $623 million, a roughly 41-percent increase. Financial Aid While the state pays a portion of the instructional costs for each student attending a California public college or university, the state’s Cal Grant program provides additional financial aid for tuition, fees, or other costs of attendance for students with demonstrated need. The program is an entitlement for students who meet eligibility criteria, with students who are ineligible for the entitlement program still able to compete for additional grants. Under current practice, for students attending the UC and the CSU, the amount of funds a student receives for tuition is linked to the amounts charged by those segments. The tuition awards for students attending other types of institutions are set in statute. Both the UC and the CSU are considering tuition increases for 2018-19. The UC Office of the President has suggested that it will present another 2.5-percent ($288) tuition increase to the Board of Regents later in January. The CSU Chancellor's Office has indicated that another 4-percent tuition increase ($228) is under consideration for presentation to the Board of Trustees. These tuition increases would grow Cal Grant costs for UC and CSU students in 2018-19 beyond the costs reflected in the Budget. The Administration remains concerned about the impact of tuition increases on lower income students and families and believes more must be done to reduce the universities' cost structures. Further reforms should be implemented before the segments consider charging students more. The Administration has worked to reduce the overall cost structure of higher education through various initiatives. After remaining flat since 2011-12, the UC Board of Regents and the CSU Board of Trustees raised tuition in 2017-18 to $11,442 annually at UC (an increase of $282, or 2.5 percent) and $5,742 annually at the CSU (an increase of $270, or 5 percent). With enrollment fees of $46 per unit, the CCC system is the lowest-priced higher education system in the nation. Further, approximately 65 percent of all CCC enrollment fees are waived, providing a tuition-free education to about 50 percent of students. Recent legislation, Chapter 735, Statutes of 2017 (AB 19), enables CCCs to waive some or all of the $46 per unit fee for all first-time resident students enrolled in 12 units or more per semester during their first year. Where fees are not waived, a CCC student can complete the 60 units necessary to obtain an associate degree or transfer to a four-year institution for less than $3,000 in tuition, although the total cost of attendance is more significant, including books, transportation and living expenses. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 41 Higher Education hDsjD82tKrgA Currently, students attending private nonprofit institutions and for-profits accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC) receive up to $9,084 annually for tuition, and students attending other for-profits receive $4,000. Pursuant to existing law, the award for the nonprofit institutions and WASC-accredited, for-profit institutions is scheduled to decrease to $8,056 beginning in 2018-19. For nonprofit institutions, the Budget proposes to maintain the award at $9,084, with a new requirement that, beginning in 2019-20, the sector admits at least 2,500 students who have earned Associate Degrees for Transfer from the community colleges and are guaranteed junior standing. This amount will ramp up to 3,000 students in the following year. California Community Colleges The CCCs are the largest system of higher education in the nation, serving roughly one-quarter of the nation's community college students, or approximately 2.1 million students. The CCCs provide basic skills, vocational, and undergraduate transfer education with 72 districts, 114 campuses, and 78 educational centers. In 2016-17, the community colleges awarded over 81,000 certificates and 139,000 degrees and transferred over 106,000 students to four-year institutions. Student Success The state has made significant investments to improve and expand student success programs and shorten a student’s time to complete a degree or certificate. This includes $285 million for the Student Success and Support Program, which provides education planning services for matriculated students, and $155 million to mitigate disproportionate impacts on access and achievement in underrepresented groups. The 2017 Budget Act also included $150 million in one-time funding for CCCs to develop guided pathway programs. A guided pathway is an integrated, institution-wide approach focused on student success, including clear pathways for students to complete their degrees. The first release of the funding for guided pathways is planned for April 2018. All 114 community colleges participated in guided pathways workshops organized by the Chancellor’s Office Institutional Effectiveness Partnership Initiative (IEPI). With ongoing resources of $20 million, IEPI provides training to community college staff to promote strategies to remove barriers to student achievement. The Administration has supported initiatives to improve basic skills courses and reform placement policies as a way to improve student success. The 2015 Budget Act provided $60 million Proposition 98 General Fund to assist community colleges in improving delivery of basic skills instruction by adopting or expanding the use of evidence-based models of placement, 42 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Higher Education remediation, and student support. Further, Chapter 745, Statutes of 2017 (AB 705), requires all colleges to use multiple measures of assessment, including a student’s high school grades or grade point average, when placing students in English and math courses. The Administration supports better alignment across the segments to make students’ transitions more efficient across institutions. Notably, the Administration has encouraged the use of transfer pathways. Through the Associate Degree for Transfer, students have a clearer pathway through the community colleges and are guaranteed to enter the CSU with junior standing. Moreover, a key part of the Governor’s 2015 agreement with the UC was improving transfer to the UC by articulating similar transfer pathways. The Budget proposes requiring, beginning in 2019-20, private nonprofit institutions to admit at least 2,500 students who have earned transfer degrees from the community colleges and guarantee junior standing. The state also expanded dual enrollment opportunities to allow high school students to take college-level courses at their high school or at a community college campus, in anticipation of improving completion rates and time-to-degree. In 2015-16, approximately 24,000 students participated in dual enrollment courses. Meeting Student Needs Student-Focused Funding Formula In July of 2017, the CCC Board of Governors adopted an ambitious strategic plan, the Vision for Success, to improve community college student success. The plan calls for the system to significantly increase completion and transfer rates, decrease excess units taken by students, increase the number of students in career technical education programs who are employed in their field of study, and eliminate achievement gaps. The Administration applauds the system for adopting racial, ethnic and regional goals and reinforcing a student-focused agenda. The Budget’s proposed investments in the CCCs focus on advancing the system’s new strategic plan goals and building upon the student-success investments of prior budgets. The existing enrollment-based CCC apportionment funding model does not appropriately reflect the Board of Governor's Vision for Success or the state’s priorities to better serve students and eliminate equity gaps. By funding colleges based primarily on enrollment, the current funding formula encourages districts to strictly prioritize student access without regard for student success—such as timely completion and better serving underrepresented students. The Budget proposes a new funding formula for general purpose apportionments that encourages access for underrepresented students, provides additional funding in recognition of the need to provide additional support for low-income students, and rewards colleges’ progress on improving student success metrics. Under the formula, no district would receive less Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 43 Higher Education hDsjD82tKrgA funding than is currently allocated. The proposed formula incorporates the following core components: • Base Grant—Each district would receive a base grant based on enrollment. Similar to the existing funding formula, a per-Full-Time Equivalent Student (FTES) funding rate would be applied across all districts. • Supplemental Grant—Each district would receive a supplemental grant based on the number of low-income students that the district enrolls. Specifically, the supplemental grant would reflect two factors: (1) enrollment of students who receive a College Promise Grant fee waiver (formerly known as the Board of Governors Waiver) and (2) enrollment of students who receive a Pell grant. • Student Success Incentive Grant—Each district would receive additional funding for the number of students who meet the following metrics: (1) the number of degrees and certificates granted and (2) the number of students who complete a degree or certificate in 3 years or less. The grant would also include additional funds for each Associate Degree for Transfer granted by the college. • Hold Harmless Provision—During the first year of implementation, each district would be held harmless to the level of funding that the district received in 2017-18. Thereafter, the hold harmless provision would be calculated each year using the 2017-18 per-FTES rate multiplied by the district’s new FTES. The proposal assumes that approximately 50 percent of funding would be distributed initially as the base grant, 25 percent distributed as part of the supplemental grant, and 25 percent distributed as part of the student success incentive grant. Corresponding to the adoption of a new funding formula, the Budget proposes requiring community colleges to incorporate the goals of the Vision for Success within each college's educational master plan and aligning each college's budget with their educational master plan. Further, the Administration expects the Chancellor’s Office to consult with stakeholders and develop a proposal for consideration within the May Revision that would consolidate categorical programs. The goal is to improve the incentives for districts to focus on improving student success while providing districts with local flexibility to do so. Expanding Access—Online College Despite the vast number of courses offered by community colleges, there are currently 2.5 million Californians in the prime working ages between 25 and 34 who have only a high school diploma or some college but no degree. Of these Californians, approximately 48 percent are Hispanic and nearly half are women. Also, considering 35 to 65 year old adults, 8.7 million 44 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Higher Education Californians have only a high school diploma or some college but no degree. These adults are at great risk during economic downturns and from the impact of automation in the California workforce. Further, many Californians access online credentials, certificates, and associate degrees at non-public, non-accredited, or out-of-state institutions, which are typically much costlier than California community colleges and often have poor student outcomes. Some students have accessed higher education, but did not finish their degree and are burdened by student loans and other types of debt, limiting their ability to access the courses needed to advance in their employment or stay relevant in their careers. According to the Georgetown University Center on Education, California is in the middle of the pack when it comes to the share of good jobs held by workers without bachelor’s degrees. Unless provided with flexible learning options that meet working students where they are, this population is likely to remain stranded in their current economic situation because they are limited by work schedules, transportation barriers, or child care needs. To provide underserved working students with scheduling flexibility and more accessible learning options, the Budget proposes the creation of a fully online California community college. This community college will create and coordinate accessible, flexible, and high-quality online courses and programs. A critical part of the college’s efforts will be ensuring working students have the support they need to succeed in their programs. Technology-enabled student supports will be shared and scaled at campuses across the system to boost capacity and improve student outcomes. The online college’s initial focus will be collating and developing quality content and programs that provide vocational training, career advancement opportunities, and credentialing for careers in child development, the service sector, advanced manufacturing, healthcare, and in-home supportive services, among other areas. The online college will provide working students with a flexible opportunity to acquire and build skills that align with the needs of employers and industry, and enable them to complete their programs more quickly, reducing transportation costs, and reducing the costs of textbooks. The online college will also inform professional development opportunities for faculty and staff of the 114 colleges, including learning science, competency-based education, and other teaching and learning technologies. The online college will work with community-based organizations to identify and market this online college to the 2.5 million adults that are not currently accessing higher education. Consistent with the Student-Focused Funding Formula section, apportionment funding for the fully online college would take into account student enrollment, the number of underrepresented students enrolled in the college, and encourage the online college to focus on student success. The college will not impact traditional community colleges' enrollment because its enrollment base will be working adults that are not currently accessing higher education. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 45 Higher Education hDsjD82tKrgA Aligning Financial Aid and Student Success The Budget proposes new investments and changes to financial aid programs at the community colleges. The Budget proposes funding to support the implementation of the California College Promise, pursuant to Chapter 735, Statutes of 2017 (AB 19). Consistent with the statute, colleges could use this funding to waive some or all of the $46 per unit fee for all first-time resident students enrolled in 12 units or more per semester during their first year, or use the funding for other innovative purposes to advance specific student success goals. While the California College Promise currently defines full-time as 12 credit units per semester, a student must complete at least 30 program-applicable units per calendar year to graduate in two years. The Community College Research Center found in a review of financial aid programs that students that take 15 credit units per semester persist and complete on time. Consistent with those findings, the Administration expects community colleges to encourage students to take 15 units per semester, or 30 units per year, including summer, to qualify for a California College Promise grant once guided pathways have been implemented to further encourage timely completion of their program. While the Full-Time Student Success Grant and the Completion Grant each target the same socioeconomic student cohort and encourage the timely completion of a degree or certificate, the programs require students to take different unit loads and have significantly different award amounts. Rather than fund two separate programs with differing requirements, the Budget proposes to consolidate the grant programs and base the grant amounts on the number of units a qualifying student takes each semester or each year. The proposed unit range would be between 12 and 15 units per semester or 24 and 30 units per year. The grant levels will increase based upon the number of credit units taken per semester. This approach encourages students to take a full course load while recognizing that is not feasible for all students. The Budget also provides additional funding to augment the grant amounts, with the greatest augmentation to grants for students who take 15 units per semester or 30 units per year. Workforce Education Investments The state has made significant progress in recent years linking the efforts of many entities interested in the workforce system—including K-12 schools, adult schools, community colleges, universities, local workforce investment boards, libraries, social services agencies, public safety agencies, and employers—to better provide education and training opportunities. The state invests more than $6 billion annually in workforce initiatives, on top of the general budget support provided to many of these entities. These investments should improve educational outcomes (such as basic literacy and graduation and certification rates), increase earnings, and make workers more resilient in the face of changing labor market demands. 46 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Higher Education In 2016-17, community college vocational education programs served 318,087 FTES, or about 27 percent of all community college students. The Strong Workforce Program, created in 2016-17 and currently funded with $248 million Proposition 98 General Fund, builds upon the federal Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act of 2014. Additional information regarding K-12 vocational education programs can be found in the K-12 Education Chapter. The Adult Education Block Grant Program, which was fully implemented in 2015-16 with $500 million in ongoing Proposition 98 General Fund, coordinates services provided by local educational agencies, community colleges, and partners around programs leading to high school diplomas, English as a Second Language courses, and pathways courses that lead to additional career opportunities. Apprenticeship programs integrate classroom instruction and on-the-job training leading to gainful employment. State support for apprenticeship programs sponsored by local educational agencies and community colleges increased to almost $55 million in 2017-18. These apprenticeships support training for approximately 50,000 individuals. Aligning and Supporting Workforce Programs The Budget includes several new investments that build on the workforce reforms in K-12 and higher education in recent years: • $212 million for K-12 local educational agencies to improve and expand their career technical education programs aligned with the goals of the Strong Workforce Program. Information on this K-12 student-focused career education investment can be found in the K-12 Education Chapter. • $20.5 million for a cost-of-living adjustment for the Adult Education Block Grant program, with $5 million for investments in a data collection and accountability system to ensure comprehensive and shared data reporting by Adult Education Block Grant regional consortia members. • $17.8 million ongoing for increased reimbursements to K-12 and community college-sponsored apprenticeship programs for instructional hours provided in 2018-19, with an additional one-time increase of $30.6 million to backfill shortfalls in reimbursements provided from 2013-14 to 2017-18. Significant Adjustments for the Community Colleges • CCC Apportionments—An increase of $322.5 million Proposition 98 General Fund, which includes the following: Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 47 Higher Education hDsjD82tKrgA ◦ An increase of $175 million to support community college districts' transition to a student-focused funding formula. ◦ An increase of $161.2 million for a 2.51-percent cost-of-living adjustment. ◦ An increase of $60 million available for enrollment growth. ◦ A decrease of $73.7 million to reflect unused growth provided in 2016-17. • Deferred Maintenance and Instructional Equipment—A one-time increase of $264.3 million Proposition 98 General Fund and $10.9 million Proposition 98 settle-up for deferred maintenance, instructional equipment, and specified water conservation projects. • California Online College—An increase of $120 million Proposition 98 General Fund ($20 million ongoing) to establish a fully online community college. • California College Promise—An increase of $46 million Proposition 98 General Fund to support the implementation of the California College Promise, pursuant to Chapter 735, Statutes of 2017 (AB 19). • Student Success Completion Grant—An increase of $32.9 million Proposition 98 General Fund to support a streamlined and student-focused community college financial aid program that consolidates the Full-Time Student Success Grant and the Completion Grant programs, shifts to a per-unit per-semester/per-year grant and augments the underlying grant amounts. • Innovation Awards—Since 2014-15, $100 million has been allocated in support of higher education innovation awards. The Budget proposes $20 million one-time Proposition 98 General Fund to provide grants to support innovation in higher education, focused on enhancing equity. • Chancellor’s Office State Operations—An increase of $2 million General Fund to fill 15 vacant positions to support initiatives and investments made in the community colleges. Providing new resources to the Chancellor’s Office will help achieve the goals and priorities outlined by the Chancellor and Board of Governors in the Vision for Success described above and will enable the office to provide greater leadership and technical assistance to community colleges and improve student outcomes. • Student Enrollment Fee Adjustment—An increase of $5.4 million Proposition 98 General Fund as a result of decreased offsetting student enrollment fee revenues. • Local Property Tax Adjustment—A decrease of $230.2 million Proposition 98 General Fund as a result of increased offsetting local property tax revenues. • Community College Facilities—The Budget proposes $44.9 million in general obligation 48 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 Higher Education hDsjD82tKrgA bond funding for 5 new and 15 continuing projects. This allocation represents the second installment of the $2 billion available for CCCs under Proposition 51, and will address critical fire and life safety issues at campuses statewide. Prior to obtaining a construction appropriation for their projects, the San Francisco and Pasadena Community College districts are expected to produce local matching funds. • Strong Workforce Program—An increase of $212 million in grants to K-12 local educational agencies to expand and align their career technical education programs with the workforce training programs offered by higher education institutions, and with regional labor market demand. Information on this additional support for local educational agencies vocational education programs at can be found in the K-12 Education Chapter. • Online Education Initiative (OEI)—The Budget proposes to accelerate the expansion of courses available through the Online Course Exchange, which will expand student access to enroll in fully online Associate Degree for Transfer pathways. The Chancellor's Office oversees this effort. By June 2019, the Online Course Exchange is expected to deploy and scale a platform that expands equitable student access to diverse online program offerings, establish a minimum number of fully online transfer degree programs, and identify further expansion benchmarks for future years. University of California The UC offers formal undergraduate and graduate education. The UC is the public segment authorized to independently award doctoral degrees and is designated as the state’s primary academic agency for research. Its 10 campuses enroll approximately 270,000 students. In 2016-17, the UC awarded 72,000 degrees. An additional 400,000 students participate in continuing education programs through the University extensions. Significant Adjustment: • Base Growth—An additional $92.1 million for the UC, which represents an increase in base resources of 3 percent. Consistent with provisions of the 2017 Budget Act, the Administration will continue to monitor the University’s efforts to reduce its cost structure, pursuant to the agreement the Governor and the UC President made in 2015. The Administration will also continue to monitor UC’s progress in meeting the recommendations the State Auditor made last year related to the Office of the President. Pursuant to the 2017 Budget Act, the Regents will provide evidence by May 1, 2018, that the UC has met expectations related to these efforts in order to receive $50 million in funding. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 49 Higher Education hDsjD82tKrgA California State University The CSU provides undergraduate and graduate instruction generally up to the master’s degree. Its 23 campuses enroll approximately 405,000 students. In 2016-17, the CSU awarded 119,500 degrees. An additional 300,000 students are served by continuing education programs. The 2016 Budget Act called on the CSU to increase four-year graduation rates and two-year transfer graduation rates, with specific emphasis on closing achievement gaps for low-income students, first-generation students, and students from underrepresented groups. The CSU Graduation Initiative 2025 adopted by the Board of Trustees in 2016 commits the University to ambitious goals—increasing the four-year graduation rate to at least 40 percent, increasing the two-year transfer graduation rate to at least 45 percent, and closing gaps in outcomes between different groups of students. To jump start this effort, the 2016 Budget Act included $35 million in one-time funding, and the CSU has committed to allocating funds specifically for these efforts. Reducing time-to-degree saves families on average more than $7,000 per year in tuition and fees alone. Significant Adjustment: • Base Growth—To match the funding increase provided to UC, an additional $92.1 million for the CSU, with the expectation that these funds will be used to make progress on the Graduation Initiative. Hastings College of the Law Hastings College of the Law is affiliated with the University of California system, but is governed by its own Board of Governors. Located in San Francisco, it primarily serves students seeking a Juris Doctor degree, but also has a Master of Laws program and a Master of Studies in Law program. In 2016-17, UC Hastings enrolled 951 full-time equivalent students. Of these, 919 were JD students. Significant Adjustment: • Base Growth—An increase of $1.1 million General Fund, representing a 2-percent increase, consistent with the Administration's multi-year plan. California Student Aid Commission The California Student Aid Commission administers financial aid programs, including the Cal 50 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 Higher Education hDsjD82tKrgA Grant program. Significant Adjustments: • Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) Reimbursements—A total of $1.1 billion in federal TANF reimbursements in 2018-19, which reduces the amount of General Fund used for program costs. This total represents an increase in TANF reimbursements of $51.7 million compared to the reimbursements in 2017-18. • Tuition Award for Students at Private Nonprofit Institutions—An increase of $7.9 million General Fund to maintain the maximum Cal Grant tuition award for new students attending private nonprofit institutions at $9,084, with a new requirement that, beginning in 2019-20, the sector admits each year a specified number of students who have earned transfer degrees from the community colleges and are guaranteed junior standing. • Grant Delivery System—An increase of $7.4 million General Fund to fund the first year of project costs for the Grant Delivery System Modernization project. Office of Planning and Research The Office of Planning and Research assists the Governor and the Administration in planning, research, policy development, and legislative analysis. Significant Adjustment: • California Education Learning Lab—The Budget includes $10 million General Fund ongoing for a grant lab focused on integrating learning science into instruction and improving the quality of online higher education at public colleges and universities. California State Library The California State Library collects, preserves, generates, and disseminates information. The Library administers programs funded by state and federal funds to support local public libraries and statewide library programs. Significant Adjustments: • Augmentation for Literacy Program—An increase of $2.5 million General Fund ongoing to expand the existing California Library Literacy Services program. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 51 hDsjD82tKrgA Higher Education • One-Time Funding for Broadband Grants—$5 million General Fund one-time for broadband equipment grants, with the expectation that $2 million would support connection for public libraries who lack access to the broadband network and $3 million would expand capacity for libraries already connected. • One-Time Funding for Online Service System—$1.5 million General Fund one-time for online systems for use by public libraries to support efficient access to resources. 52 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Health and Human Services Health and Human Services T he Health and Human Services Agency oversees departments and other state entities that provide health and social services to California’s vulnerable and at-risk residents. The Budget includes $155.7 billion ($37.4 billion General Fund and $118.3 billion other funds) for all health and human services programs. Figure HHS-01 displays expenditures for each major program area and Figure HHS-02 displays program caseload. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 53 hDsjD82tKrgA Health and Human Services Federal Uncertainty The federal administration and leaders in Congress continue to consider and propose numerous changes to health and human services programs. Many of the proposals could have far-reaching impacts on health care in California with significant impacts to Medicaid (Medi-Cal in California). Medi-Cal is a federal program that provides comprehensive health care to nearly 13.5 million Californians. Recent Medicaid proposals have included reductions to federal funding for the Affordable Care Act's (ACA) expansion population, a block grant structure for Medicaid programs, capped per-beneficiary allotments to states, tax credits to enroll Medicaid beneficiaries in private insurance, and creation of high-deductible plans for the Medicaid program combined with health savings accounts. It is not clear whether changes will ultimately be approved or when they would take effect. As such, the Budget continues to reflect existing state and federal law. A complete repeal of the ACA, without a companion replacement program, would not only affect millions of Californians’ health benefits and the state and local health care delivery system, but would also disrupt the private insurance market. The ACA also required individuals to buy health insurance or pay a tax penalty as an incentive for younger and healthier people to sign up for health care and make it more affordable. Covered California, the state’s health insurance marketplace, has provided individual health insurance through private plans supported by federally funded tax subsidies and products for individuals and small businesses since 2014. It is a self-sustaining entity funded through fees 54 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Health and Human Services assessed on the participating health plans. The federal tax reform bill, passed in December 2017, eliminated penalties for the individual mandate starting in 2019. Repeal of the individual mandate may result in disruptions to the health care market in California. Effective October 1, 2015 through September 30, 2019, the ACA increased the federal share of cost for the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) from the historical rate of 65 percent to 88 percent. However, the federal funding was only appropriated through September 2017. The ACA requires California to continue coverage for most of the children currently under CHIP through September 2019, but absent congressional reauthorization, the state would receive only a 50-percent federal share for this population. Congress passed legislation in late December 2017 to temporarily fund CHIP at 88 percent through early 2018. Due to this late action, the Budget reflects an 88-percent federal share only through December 31, 2017, and 65 percent as of January 1, 2018. This is consistent with the 2017 Budget Act's assumption. The May Revision will, at a minimum, include savings of approximately $150 million General Fund to reflect temporary federal funding authorized after the Budget was finalized. Coverage for approximately 32,000 pregnant women and children is at risk if CHIP funding is not provided beyond March 2018 because they do not qualify for federally funded, full-scope Medi-Cal. In addition, other recent federal proposals have included reductions in funding for other health and human services programs including the Social Services Block Grant, Promoting Safe and Stable Families, and Preventive Health and Health Services Block Grant Fund. The effect of the changes being considered by the federal administration are unknown but could have a significant fiscal impact on the state budget. Health and Human Services Major Changes Since 2011, there have been many changes in the programs that provide a safety net for California’s vulnerable children, adults, and seniors. The provision of health care was expanded significantly, increasing the number of individuals receiving coverage through Medi-Cal and CHIP from 8.5 million to nearly 13.5 million. This increase includes the expansion of full medical coverage to undocumented children. In addition, 1.3 million people receive medical coverage through Covered California. Many of the program reductions from the Great Recession have been restored, including most optional benefits in the Medi-Cal program, such as dental benefits for adults and enteral nutrition, as well as funding for the Department of Social Services to increase the frequency of licensed community care facility inspections. Targeted increases have also been made to provide cost-of-living increases for CalWORKs and the Supplemental Security Income/State Supplementary Payment (SSI/SSP). In addition, the CalWORKs maximum family grant rule was repealed. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 55 hDsjD82tKrgA Health and Human Services The focus for many of these programs has also shifted to improve the lives of those that receive services. For example, the CalWORKs program emphasizes employment and now provides greater flexibility for participants to meet program requirements during the first 24 months of welfare-to-work participation by: (1) providing funding for family stabilization to remove barriers to employment, (2) expanding the number of child care slots, and (3) increasing child care provider rates. These programmatic changes have allowed the state to meet federal work participation requirements—avoiding over $1.1 billion in potential penalties. In foster care, the state began the Continuum of Care Reform to improve assessments of children and families for placement considerations, with an emphasis on home-based, family care placements with supportive services rather than group home care placements. Similarly, the state announced the planned closure of three remaining developmental centers: Sonoma, Fairview and the general treatment area of Porterville, and instead will focus on providing services to these individuals in community-based residential settings. Another focus has been the integration of physical and behavioral health. With the elimination of the Department of Mental Health and the Department of Alcohol and Drug Programs, oversight of county-operated community behavioral health programs shifted to the Department of Health Care Services. This transition encouraged programs to work together to address a person’s whole health—physical health, behavioral health, and substance use disorders. In addition, substance use services have been expanded in Drug Medi-Cal and at the county level as part of the Organized Delivery System Waiver. Finally, the tax structure enacted in 2016 for managed care plans provides net statewide revenues totaling nearly $1.4 billion in 2018-19. This allows additional funding to be used to provide developmental services provider rate increases and other program investments, which will total $297.6 million in 2018-19. These funds also allowed for restoration of a 7-percent reduction ($302 million) in hours in the In-Home Supportive Services program (IHSS), and provided the nonfederal share of Medi-Cal managed care rates for health care services provided to children, adults, seniors, persons with disabilities, and persons eligible for both Medi-Cal and Medicare. This tax structure is authorized through June 30, 2019. Tobacco Tax Increase (Proposition 56) The California Healthcare, Research and Prevention Tobacco Tax Act of 2016 (Proposition 56) raises the tax on cigarettes from $0.87 to $2.87 per pack and expands this tax to electronic cigarettes. Proposition 56 requires specified backfills for Proposition 99, Proposition 10, the Breast Cancer Fund, and to state and local governments to offset tax revenue decreases 56 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Health and Human Services resulting from the additional tax. After backfills, remaining funds are allocated pursuant to a specified formula, including 82 percent of the funds for transfer to the Healthcare Treatment Fund for Medi-Cal provider payments and growth in the Medi-Cal program compared to the 2016 Budget Act. Updated revenues from this tax increase for 2017-18, which include one quarter of 2016-17 revenues and backfill amounts, are nearly $1.9 billion. Estimated revenues for 2018-19 are $1.3 billion. After backfills of $125.8 million and other allocations outlined in Figure HHS-03, the Budget includes health care treatment expenditures totaling $850.9 million. Specifically, the Budget allocates $649.9 million in 2018-19, an increase of $232.8 million, for supplemental payments and rate increases based on those approved in the 2017 budget package. Of the increased amount, approximately $163 million is for physician payments and $70 million is for dental payments. In the current year, supplemental payments for physicians and dental providers are applied statewide to specified procedures frequently performed by these providers, with the objective of increasing provider participation and quality of care. To the extent these supplemental payments are not demonstrating the intent of the initiative—increasing the number of Medi-Cal providers or the proportion of Medi-Cal clients served—the Administration will work with the Legislature to modify the supplemental payments to better promote the goals of the initiative. The Budget also includes $169.4 million in 2018-19 to support new growth in Medi-Cal compared to the 2016 Budget Act. Finally, the Budget includes $64.5 million ($31.6 million Proposition 56 funds) for a 50-percent rate increase and associated increases in utilization for home health providers that provide medically necessary, in-home services to children and adults in the fee-for-service system or through the home and community-based services waivers. The rate increase is proposed to be effective July 1, 2018. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 57 HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Figure HHS-03 Proposition 56 Expenditures (Dollars in Millions) 2018-19 Investment Governor's Category Department Program Budget Department Of Justice Local Law Enforcement Grants? $30.0 D'str'b ton and Reta'l Sale Department of Justice I I I 1, I $6.0 Enforcement Enforcement 'b t' IS rI unon an em aes ax Board of Equalization 1, $6.0 Enforcement Department of Public Health Law Enforcement? $6.0 . . . . Cigarette and Tobacco Products Of California Surtax Medical Research Program $570 University of California Graduate Medical Education" $40.0 Education, Prevention, and Department of Public Health State Dental Program? $300 Research Department of Public Health Tobacco Prevention and Control $125.9 Department of Education School Programs $22.2 Health Care Department Of Health Care Health Care Treatment $850.9 Servnces State Auditor Financial Audits $0.4 Administration and Oversight Board of Equalization Sales and Use Tax $1.3 Revenue Proposition 99, Breast Cancer . Research Fund, Proposition 10, $125.8 and General Fund Total $1,301.5 1? Annual amount specified in statute. 58 BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Health and Human Services Department of Health Care Services The Medi-Cal program is administered by the Department of Health Care Services. Medi-Cal is a public health care coverage program that provides comprehensive health care services at no or low cost for low-income individuals. The federal government mandates basic services, including: physician services; family nurse practitioner services; nursing facility services; hospital inpatient and outpatient services; laboratory and radiology services; family planning; and early and periodic screening, diagnosis, and treatment services for children. In addition to these mandatory services, the state provides optional benefits such as outpatient drugs, dental, home and community-based services, and medical equipment. The Department also operates the California Children’s Services and the Primary and Rural Health programs, and oversees county-operated community mental health and substance use disorder programs. Since 2012-13, Medical General Fund costs have grown at an average rate of approximately 6 percent annually to $20.1 billion in 2017-18 due to a combination of health care cost inflation, program expansions, and caseload growth. With the passage of Proposition 56, growth in the Medi-Cal program in 2017-18 and 2018-19 is partially funded from this tax. After accounting for Proposition 56 funds, Medi-Cal General Fund spending is projected to increase 11 percent from $19.5 billion at the 2017 Budget Act to $21.6 billion in 2018-19. The Budget assumes that caseload will decrease approximately 0.5 percent from 2016-17 to 2017-18 and increase 0.05 percent from 2017-18 to 2018-19. Medi-Cal is projected to cover nearly 13.5 million Californians in 2018-19. Significant Adjustments: • Current Year Costs—The Budget reflects increased expenditures in the Medi-Cal program of approximately $543.7 million General Fund compared to the 2017 Budget Act. The current year increase is attributable primarily to retroactive payments of drug rebates to the federal government and a higher estimate of Medi-Cal managed care costs. • ACA Optional Expansion—As of January 1, 2018, the state’s cost-sharing ratio for the ACA optional Medi-Cal expansion population will increase to 6 percent, and by 2020 the state's share will be 10 percent based upon current federal law. The Budget assumes costs of $17.7 billion ($1.4 billion General Fund) in 2017-18 and $22.9 billion ($1.6 billion General Fund) in 2018-19 for the 3.9 million Californians in the optional Medi-Cal expansion. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 59 hDsjD82tKrgA Health and Human Services • Medi-Cal County Administration—Chapter 244, Statutes of 2013 (SB 28), required the Department to develop and implement a new budgeting methodology for Medi-Cal county administration base costs. However, the Department was unable to procure a qualified vendor due to limited responses to the request for proposal. As an interim methodology, the Budget proposes an increase of $54.8 million ($18.5 million General Fund) in 2018-19 based on an adjustment to the existing funding level using the increase in the California Consumer Price Index. A similar increase will be applied for two years as the county eligibility systems move to a single Statewide Automated Welfare System. The Department will work with the County Welfare Directors Association to improve processing of eligibility determinations and annual redeterminations, correct beneficiary aid codes, and produce timely data and reports. • Restrict 340B Drug Reimbursement within the Medi-Cal Program—The Budget proposes to restrict the use of federal 340B Drug Pricing Program reimbursements within the Medi-Cal program, effective July 1, 2019. The proposal allows the state to comply with existing federal requirements, helps protect program integrity, prevents unnecessary overpayments, collects additional drug rebates, and mitigates the amount of time and resources expended to resolve drug rebate disputes related to 340B claims. 2011 Realignment Funding To provide services more efficiently and effectively, 2011 Realignment shifted responsibility and dedicated funding for public safety services to local governments. In addition, community mental health programs previously funded in 1991 Realignment are now funded primarily by revenue dedicated for 2011 Realignment. Figure HHS-04 identifies the programs and funding for 2011 Realignment, which are funded through two sources: a state special fund sales tax rate of 1.0625 percent totaling $7.3 billion, and $699.6 million in Vehicle License Fees. These funds are deposited into the Local Revenue Fund 2011 for allocation to the counties and are constitutionally guaranteed for the purposes of 2011 Realignment. 60 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Health and Human Services Department of Social Services The Department of Social Services (DSS) serves, aids, and protects needy and vulnerable children and adults in ways that strengthen and preserve families, encourage personal responsibility, and foster independence. The Department’s major programs include CalWORKs, CalFresh, IHSS, Supplemental Security Income/State Supplementary Payment (SSI/SSP), Child Welfare Services, Community Care Licensing, and Disability Determination. The Budget includes $24.2 billion ($8.6 billion General Fund) for DSS in 2018-19. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 61 hDsjD82tKrgA Health and Human Services Significant Adjustments: • Continuum of Care Reform—The Budget includes $238.2 million ($179.7 million General Fund) to continue implementation of Continuum of Care reforms. This funding reflects ongoing support for child and family teams, approval of resource families, and family retention, recruitment, and support. While significant progress has been made with the transition of foster youth from group homes to Short-Term Residential Therapeutic Programs beginning January 1, 2017, assumptions on caseload movement were revised to more accurately reflect the pace of implementation. In 2018-19, county child welfare and probation departments will be working to increase the availability of home-based family care and determining the local need for Short-Term Residential Therapeutic Programs as group home licenses expire and residential congregate care placements decline. • Minimum Wage Increase—The Budget includes an increase in IHSS expenditures of $260.3 million ($119.4 million General Fund) and a decrease in CalWORKs expenditures of $1.2 million General Fund to reflect the impact of the increase in the state minimum hourly wage from $11.00 to $12.00, effective January 1, 2019. California Work Opportunity and Responsibility to Kids The CalWORKs program, California’s version of the federal Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program, provides temporary cash assistance to low-income families with children to meet basic needs. It also provides welfare-to-work services so that families may become self-sufficient. Eligibility requirements and benefit levels are established by the state. Counties have flexibility in program design, services, and funding to meet local needs. Total TANF expenditures are $7.4 billion (State, Local, and Federal Funds) in 2018-19. The amount budgeted includes $5.1 billion for the CalWORKs program expenditures and $2.3 billion in other programs. Other programs primarily include expenditures for Cal Grants, Department of Education Child Care, Child Welfare Services, Foster Care, Department of Developmental Services programs, the Statewide Automated Welfare System, Work Incentive Nutritional Supplement, California Community Colleges Child Care and Education Services, and the Department of Child Support Services. Average monthly CalWORKs caseload is estimated to be 401,000 families in 2018-19, an 11-percent decrease from the 2017 Budget Act projection. Due to an improving economy, caseload has decreased every year from a recent peak of 587,000 in 2010-11. 62 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 Health and Human Services hDsjD82tKrgA Significant Adjustments: • Home Visiting Initiative—The Budget includes $26.7 million for a voluntary Home Visiting pilot program, which will continue through 2021 for young, first-time parents in the CalWORKs program. The goal of the home visiting pilot is to help young families reach self-sufficiency by improving family engagement practices; supporting healthy development of young children living in poverty; and preparing parents for employment. The pilot will leverage existing, evidence-based program models currently being implemented across the state. Home visitors will help parents navigate and connect to resources in the CalWORKs program and other available services, and report case progress and outcomes to the county. The Department will work with counties to establish the outcome measures of the pilot so the initiative can be evaluated for effectiveness. A total of $158.5 million in one-time TANF funds is being reserved for the pilot's total costs through calendar year 2021. • Single Allocation Methodology—The Budget includes a one-time augmentation of $187 million for the county single allocation until a revised budgeting methodology is adopted to address the cyclical nature of the caseload changes and impacts to county services. The Administration will continue to work with representatives of counties and the County Welfare Directors Association to develop recommendations for revising the single allocation budgeting methodology by the May Revision. • County Indigent Health Savings—County savings related to federal health care reform are estimated to be $657.1 million in 2017-18 and $530.5 million in 2018-19. The Budget also includes a one-time General Fund decrease of $231.2 million in the CalWORKs program resulting from additional 2015-16 county savings. These savings are partially offset by $23.2 million in costs reflected in the Department of Health Care Services budget. Actual statewide indigent health savings were higher than previously estimated based on the preliminary reconciliation of 2015-16, and the Budget assumes reimbursement of this amount from the counties in 2018-19. The estimated savings will be updated in the May Revision using audited data from the counties. Pursuant to current law, these additional county savings are redirected to the CalWORKs program to offset General Fund costs. In-Home Supportive Services The IHSS program provides domestic and related services such as housework, transportation, and personal care services to eligible low-income aged, blind, and disabled persons. These services are provided to assist individuals to remain safely in their homes and prevent more costly institutionalization. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 63 hDsjD82tKrgA Health and Human Services The Budget includes $11.2 billion ($3.6 billion General Fund) for the IHSS program in 2018-19, a 7.7-percent increase in General Fund costs over the revised 2017-18 level. Average monthly caseload in this program is estimated to be 545,000 recipients in 2018-19, a 5.4-percent increase from the 2017 Budget Act projection. General Fund costs in this program have more than doubled since 2010-11, while caseload has increased 26 percent. Significant Adjustments: • IHSS Administration—The Budget includes an increase of $27.8 million General Fund in 2018-19 for county IHSS administrative costs to reflect revised workload and budget assumptions. The new budgeting methodology estimates the average number of cases a social worker can manage for statutorily-required activities, including the federal Fair Labor Standards Act overtime regulations. The workload and budget assumptions will be reexamined as part of the 2020-21 budget. • IHSS Provider Paid Sick Leave—The Budget includes $29.9 million General Fund to reflect implementation of eight paid sick leave hours for IHSS providers beginning on July 1, 2018. Supplemental Security Income/State Supplementary Payment The federal SSI program provides a monthly cash benefit to eligible aged, blind, and disabled persons who meet the program’s income and resource requirements. In California, the SSI payment is augmented with an SSP grant. These cash grants assist recipients with basic needs and living expenses. The federal Social Security Administration administers the SSI/SSP program, making eligibility determinations, computing grants, and issuing combined monthly checks to recipients. The state-only Cash Assistance Program for Immigrants (CAPI) provides monthly cash benefits to aged, blind, and disabled legal noncitizens who are ineligible for SSI/SSP due solely to their immigration status. The Budget includes $2.8 billion General Fund for the SSI/SSP program. This represents a 1.2-percent decrease ($34.9 million) from the revised 2017-18 budget. The average monthly caseload in this program is estimated to be 1.3 million recipients in 2018-19, a slight decrease from the 2017-18 projection. The SSI/SSP caseload consists of 70 percent disabled persons, 28.6 percent aged, and 1.4 percent blind. Effective January 2018, maximum SSI/SSP grant levels are $910 per month for individuals and $1,532 per month for couples. The federal cost of living adjustments based on the current Consumer Price Index growth factors are 2 percent for 2018 and a projected 2.6 percent for 2019. As a result, the maximum SSI/SSP monthly grant levels will increase by approximately 64 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Health and Human Services $20 and $29 for individuals and couples, respectively, effective January 2019. CAPI benefits are equivalent to SSI/SSP benefits, less $10 per month for individuals and $20 per month for couples. Department of State Hospitals The Department of State Hospitals administers the state mental health hospital system, the Forensic Conditional Release Program, the Sex Offender Commitment Program, and the evaluation and treatment of judicially and civilly committed patients. The Budget includes $1.9 billion ($1.8 billion General Fund) for support of the Department. The patient population is expected to reach 6,828 in 2018-19. Incompetent to Stand Trial Admissions The Department continues to experience a significant increase in the number of Incompetent to Stand Trial (IST) admission referrals from local courts, with annual referrals growing by approximately 33 percent since 2013-14. The Department has responded to this over the past three years by activating 418 inpatient beds and maximizing the use of available bed capacity in the state hospital system. Additionally, State Hospitals contracts with several counties to operate 200 jail-based competency restoration beds, with an additional 107 beds expected to be available in early 2018. Despite these efforts, referrals continue to outpace capacity, with the IST pending placement list of approximately 840 individuals as of early December 2017 compared to 600 in December 2016. To help address this need, the Budget proposes $117.3 million ($114.8 million General Fund) to further develop the state-county partnership to address the growing number of IST commitments referred to the Department. Nearly $100 million General Fund will be available over three years for community alternatives to increase diversion of mentally ill offenders and decrease county IST referrals to state hospitals. The goal is to strengthen existing local mental health treatment efforts, develop or enhance robust diversion programs, and reduce IST referrals by up to 30 percent. The program will focus on diverting individuals with mental illness who have committed felony crimes, to prevent entry or reentry into the criminal justice system. The program will prioritize contracts with the 15 counties that have the majority of IST referrals to develop and expand diversion programs to support up to 640 placements. These funds will also be used for up to 60 additional community placements in other counties. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 65 hDsjD82tKrgA Health and Human Services As part of this effort, the Budget also includes $14.8 million General Fund to support a partnership with Los Angeles County for up to 150 IST patients, supporting three levels of treatment options in community settings. These community placements, in addition to the diversion efforts, will help the Department address the largest IST county referral population. The Budget includes $2.5 million a year from Mental Health Services Act funds for the Mental Health Services and Accountability Commission to provide two years of consulting services to assist counties in developing Innovation Plans that incorporate ways to leverage and coordinate diversion programs to address IST populations. In addition to the efforts noted above, the Department of State Hospitals continues to work with counties to identify other opportunities for collaboration, efficiencies, and approaches in treating IST patients. The Department is also open to exploring opportunities for joint-use facilities that would provide services to both State Hospital patients and appropriate jail populations. Significant Adjustments: • Metropolitan State Hospital Bed Expansion—The Budget includes $53.1 million General Fund and 346.1 positions to activate an additional 236 secured, forensic beds at Metropolitan State Hospital. • Jail-Based Competency Treatment Beds—The Budget includes $16.1 million General Fund to allow the Department to contract for up to 159 jail-based competency treatment program beds through existing and new county jail treatment programs. • Coalinga State Hospital Mentally Disordered Offender Bed Activation—The Budget includes $11.5 million General Fund and 81.2 positions for the activation of 80 Mentally Disordered Offender beds at Coalinga State Hospital to offset bed reductions associated with the conversion of units for the Enhanced Treatment Program. The proposed beds will be filled with existing Mentally Disordered Offender patients from other state hospitals, which will free up beds to accommodate IST referrals. Department of Developmental Services The Department of Developmental Services provides individuals with developmental disabilities a variety of services that allow them to live and work independently or in supported environments. California is the only state that provides developmental services as an individual entitlement. The state is in the process of closing all state-operated developmental centers, except for the secure treatment area at the Porterville Developmental Center and the Canyon 66 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Health and Human Services Springs community facility. By the end of 2018-19, the Department estimates it will be providing community services to approximately 333,000 individuals with developmental disabilities. In the developmental centers, the estimated population, as of July 1, 2018, is 547 residents. The population is expected to decrease to 361 residents by June 30, 2019, as additional residents transition to receiving services through the regional centers. The Budget includes $7.3 billion ($4.4 billion General Fund) for support of developmental services. Developmental Center Closures In 2015, the Administration announced the planned closure of the three remaining developmental centers: Sonoma, Fairview and the general treatment area of Porterville. Sonoma is scheduled to close in December 2018 and no longer receives federal funding for its intermediate care facility units. On July 1, 2016, the Department entered into settlement agreements with the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services to continue federal funding for individuals residing at Fairview and the general treatment area at Porterville through 2020-21. The Department’s ongoing compliance with the provisions of the settlement agreements will allow the continued receipt of federal funding for intermediate care facility units at both centers. The Budget assumes federal funding will continue for both Fairview and Porterville. Regional Center Services Regional centers provide intake, assessment, eligibility determination, resource development, and case management services. The centers also work with the thousands of businesses and individuals providing developmental services in the community. The regional center budget reflects costs of $3.8 billion General Fund in 2017-18 and $4.1 billion General Fund in 2018-19, a year-over-year increase of $319.6 million General Fund. A significant portion of the increase, $97.6 million General Fund, is attributable to the increasing state minimum wage. Department of Public Health The Department of Public Health is charged with protecting and promoting the health and well-being of the people in California. The Budget includes $3.2 billion ($137.9 million General Fund) in 2018-19 for the Department. The Department regulates many types of health care facilities and entities in the state. Currently, the Department contracts with the Los Angeles County Department of Public Health to regulate certain health care entities located in Los Angeles County. The Department and Los Angeles County are developing a comprehensive contract for the County to conduct 100 percent of the regulatory work within Los Angeles, beginning in 2019-20. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 67 Health and Human Services hDsjD82tKrgA This contract would include pay-for-performance metrics, such as quantity, quality, and service, and is anticipated to cost more than the current contract, which only covers a portion of the workload in Los Angeles County. To reflect the higher cost of doing business in Los Angeles County, the Department will assess and apply a supplemental fee to its regulated health care entities located in Los Angeles County beginning in 2018-19. The Budget proposes statutory language to assess this supplemental fee, which will be based on the additional cost necessary to administer and enforce licensing and certification services to these health care entities located in Los Angeles County. Other Health and Human Services The Budget also includes the following significant adjustment: • Chapter 52, Statutes of 2017 (SB 97), increased the minimum number of direct care services hours in skilled nursing facilities from 3.2 to 3.5 hours per patient day, effective July 1, 2018. It also specifies that a minimum of 2.4 hours per patient day must be provided by certified nurse assistants. The Budget includes $4.5 million in 2018-19 to support the expansion of training slots for the certified nursing assistant workforce to support facilities in meeting this requirement. This includes one-time funding of $2 million (Proposition 98 General Fund) from the Strong Workforce Program and $2.5 million from existing training programs within the Employment Development Department. 68 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 Public Safety hDsjD82tKrgA Public Safety T his Chapter describes items in the Budget related to California’s correctional system and the local public safety system. Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation The California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation incarcerates the most violent felons, supervises those released to parole, and provides rehabilitation programs to help them reintegrate into the community. The Department provides safe and secure detention facilities and necessary support services to inmates, including food, clothing, academic and vocational training, as well as health care services. The Budget proposes total funding of $12 billion ($11.7 billion General Fund and $313 million other funds) for the Department in 2018-19. The 2017 Budget Act projected an overall adult inmate average daily population of 127,693 in 2017-18. The average daily adult inmate population is now projected to be 130,317, an increase of 2.1 percent in 2017-18. Compared to the 2017 Budget Act, the 2018-19 population is projected to decline by 0.2 percent to 127,412, primarily as a result of the implementation of Proposition 57, the Public Safety and Rehabilitation Act of 2016. The 2017 Budget Act projected an overall parolee average daily population of 47,274 in 2017-18. The average daily parolee population is now projected to be 46,971, a decrease of 0.6 percent in 2017-18, and an increase of 5.1 percent to 49,794 in 2018-19, compared to 2017 Budget Act projections. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 69 hDsjD82tKrgA Public Safety In comparison to 2017 Budget Act projections, the Division of Juvenile Justice’s average daily youth population is projected to decrease by 121 in 2017-18 and by 91 in 2018-19, for a total population of 615 in 2017-18 and 645 in 2018-19. The decrease in the 2017-18 and 2018-19 youth population is attributable to Proposition 57 population increase not materializing as projected. Achieving Durable Population Reductions and Improving Public Safety In 2011, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld the federal three-judge panel’s order requiring the Department to reduce the prison population to 137.5 percent of the prisons’ design capacity by June 2013, which was subsequently extended to February 28, 2016. In January 2011, the adult inmate population totaled 162,000 and the state prison population was approximately 178 percent of design capacity. As this Administration’s first major prison reform, the state passed Chapter 15, Statutes of 2011 (AB 109), to meet the court-ordered population cap. This landmark legislation helped ease prison crowding and reduced state spending on prisons by shifting responsibility for lower-level offenders to counties. AB 109 reduced prison population in a manner that avoids early release and gives offenders the best chance at successful reintegration into their communities. Keeping offenders closer to their communities and linking them to post-release services is pivotal to reducing the offender population and maintaining a durable solution to the prison population cap set by the three-judge panel. In the first six months following passage of AB 109, the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation’s inmate population dropped by more than 21,000 inmates. Upon implementation, the Department carefully examined its inmate classification and custody designation system, and modified its processes to reclassify offenders into lower housing levels. This change allowed more inmates the opportunity to access programs and enabled the Department to house inmates in less restrictive environments, resulting in safer and more efficient prisons. Gymnasiums are no longer used to double or triple-bunk offenders and have been returned to activity centers that now serve as recreational and rehabilitative programming space for inmates. The alleviation of prison crowding has allowed rehabilitative programs to become a key focus of the prison system, and the construction of three infill housing projects allows level II inmates to be housed in dorm-style facilities that are more conducive to the Department’s rehabilitation efforts. The ongoing construction of new space associated with the Healthcare Facility Improvement Project also allows for significant improvements in the delivery of health care in a custodial setting. 70 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Public Safety In addition to AB 109, other efforts were undertaken to reduce the prison population, including population reduction measures ordered by the federal three-judge panel on February 10, 2014, voter-approved initiatives aimed at reducing the prison population such as Proposition 36 in November 2012 and Proposition 47 in November 2014, and the Governor signing into law a youthful offender parole hearing process for offenders who committed their crime before the age of 26. The court’s February 10, 2014 order reaffirmed that the Department would remain under the jurisdiction of the court for as long as necessary to continue compliance with the final benchmark of 137.5 percent of design capacity and establish a durable solution. The prison population has been below the court-ordered cap since February 2015. Despite all the changes above, the fall 2016 adult inmate population projections estimated that the population would continue to increase by approximately 1,000 inmates per year, making it difficult for the state to maintain compliance with the court-ordered cap. The Governor sponsored Proposition 57, the Public Safety and Rehabilitation Act of 2016, to maintain compliance with the court-ordered population cap—establishing a durable solution to end federal court oversight, and create more incentives for inmates to participate in rehabilitative programs. Proposition 57 reforms the juvenile and adult criminal justice system in California by creating a parole consideration process for non-violent offenders who have served the full term for their primary criminal offense in state prison, authorizing the Department to award credits earned for good conduct and approved rehabilitative or educational achievements, and requiring judges to determine whether juveniles charged with certain crimes should be tried in juvenile or adult court. The Department implemented emergency regulations in April 2017 to exercise its authority to award credits provided by the proposition. Proposition 57 is now estimated to reduce the average daily adult inmate population by approximately 6,300 in 2018-19, growing to an inmate reduction of approximately 11,500 in 2020-21. These figures remain subject to considerable uncertainty. The implementation of Proposition 57 and other population reduction measures mentioned above will allow the Department to eliminate the use of out-of-state contract beds. Current estimates include the removal of all inmates from one of two remaining out-of-state facilities by the end of 2017-18. As the impact of Proposition 57 grows, the Department anticipates returning inmates from the remaining out-of-state facility by fall 2019. Public Safety through Inmate Rehabilitation and Reentry The goal of this Administration’s prison reforms has been to not only reduce the overall population, but also to give offenders greater opportunity for rehabilitation, thereby improving Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 71 Public Safety hDsjD82tKrgA offender outcomes and increasing public safety. After years of recession-era cuts to offender rehabilitation programs, building population reductions around increased programming takes increased investments—especially given that much of Proposition 57 is premised around offenders earning their way out of prison through achievement credits. Over the last several years, programs have been reestablished to prior levels. • Substance abuse treatment programs have been expanded to all state prisons. • Other cognitive behavioral treatment programs, including criminal thinking, family relationships, and anger management, have been expanded to all state prisons. • Academic education classes are offered at all state prisons. • Career technical education is not only available in all state prisons, but recent budgets have included resources to expand programming slots to serve more offenders and to provide internet access in career technical education classrooms to maintain industry standards and certifications. • There have been increased investments in Arts-in-Corrections with programs rolling out to all state prisons. • Transitional preparation courses focused on job-readiness and financial literacy have been expanded to all state prisons. • Local community colleges now offer in-person college courses at all state prisons, with the exception of the California Health Care Facility. • The Department is implementing an innovative, television-based education program to reach offenders not traditionally eligible or capable of attending in-person programs. • Innovative programming grants have been used to encourage non-profit providers to expand their programs and services to traditionally hard-to-reach and under-served institutions. • Programs have been expanded that are specifically tailored to long-term offenders, including substance use disorder mentor certification training and cognitive behavioral treatment specifically for offenders subject to review and release by the Board of Parole Hearings. While these programs and others are largely focused on the rehabilitative aspects of preparing for release, additional investments have been made to provide offenders with basic necessities prior to release and linking them with community services upon release. • The Cal-ID program has expanded to all state prisons. Cal-ID establishes a process for inmates who are being released to obtain a California State Identification Card, which is 72 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 Public Safety hDsjD82tKrgA critical for inmates transitioning into the community. For example, a state-issued identification card is needed to enroll in Medi-Cal and obtain services. • The state is also pre-enrolling state inmates into Medi-Cal prior to release, which makes them immediately eligible for these services upon release. The Department is estimated to have approximately 45,000 offenders on active parole in 2018-19 and approximately 85 percent of them will be Medi-Cal eligible. • A voluntary community reentry program was established to allow eligible participants to serve the last year of their sentence in community-based reentry centers while being directly linked to a range of rehabilitative services, including substance use disorder treatment, mental health care, medical care, employment, education, housing, family reunification, and social support in their community of release in lieu of confinement in state prisons. • A new transitional housing program was established for long-term offenders to provide housing, meals, support services, resources and peer-driven programming during the first 6 to 12 months after release. The Budget includes $454.4 million General Fund specifically for the Division of Rehabilitative Programs, compared to approximately $300 million in 2012-13. As a per offender investment, this exceeds pre-recession era levels that were the peak of rehabilitation funding. The Division prepares offenders for release by offering various programs and services that promote positive in-prison behavior and support their rehabilitative efforts to provide a better opportunity for them to reintegrate into society. While offenders are prioritized if they are within four years of release and have a moderate-to-high risk to reoffend and a moderate-to-high criminogenic need for services, the expansion of rehabilitative programs and reentry services to all prisons has allowed more inmates to participate in programs to help them prepare for community reintegration. The changes made under the authority provided by Proposition 57 encourage additional participation in programs and services, making for a safer prison environment and better success for inmates upon release. To further build upon prior investments by this Administration, the Budget includes the following additional expansions: • Career Technical Education—$6.7 million General Fund to expand Career Technical Education programming to 13 additional sites and offer 338 additional programming slots and $1.5 million General Fund for related equipment replacement. Career Technical Education programming provides participants with education aligned with state boards or national organization certifications. The Career Technical Education program can currently Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 73 Public Safety hDsjD82tKrgA serve approximately 9,100 offenders annually with a moderate-to-high employment need and focuses on offenders who are within four years of their expected release. Additional resources are provided for equipment replacement to maintain alignment with industry standards and equalize equipment across all institutions. • Self-Help Groups—$2.5 million General Fund to provide support for inmate activity groups now eligible for Rehabilitative Achievement Credits under Proposition 57. Participation and waitlists have grown significantly since the implementation of Proposition 57. This request supports the expansion of Inmate Activity Group programs from 1,100 programs in 2016-17 to over 3,000 programs by 2018-19. These programs are designed to enhance public safety by engaging offenders in self-improvement programs and personal preparation for reentry. Providing incentives to inmates to participate in rehabilitative programming also reduces inmate misconduct and violence in the prisons, yielding safer conditions for inmates and staff. • Rehabilitative Programming Grants—$4 million Inmate Welfare Fund to provide rehabilitative programming grants to non-profits that provide programs that have demonstrated success and focus on offender responsibility and restorative justice principles. The grant resources will improve access to rehabilitative programming, treatment, and services and increase the percentage of offenders served. Statewide Prison to Employment Initiative The Budget includes $16 million General Fund for the Statewide Prison to Employment Initiative, a partnership of the California Workforce Development Board, California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, and California Prison Industry Authority that will provide services for regional and local planning and implementation to integrate reentry and workforce services and direct services to the formerly incarcerated. This initiative is designed to accelerate the alignment of correctional education, training, and increased workforce system collaboration. Firefighter Training and Certification Program The Budget includes $26.6 million General Fund to establish a Firefighter Training and Certification Program for ex-offenders to provide the necessary education and training to become a firefighter. The program creates a training center at the Ventura Conservation Camp for 80 ex-offenders with job skills to succeed post-incarceration. The California Conservation Corps will be the employer of record and provide the base wages and benefits consistent with other Corps members. The California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (CAL FIRE) will be responsible for the administration of the facility, fire training, and certification. 74 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Public Safety The California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation and CAL FIRE will jointly select participants for the program, and CAL FIRE will recommend individuals that are housed at fire camps while incarcerated. The 18-month program will consist of three phases: phase one is a three-month orientation training that includes completion of life skills training, any required treatment programs, and basic forestry and firefighting courses; phase two will include three months of firefighter training to complete advanced, comprehensive industry firefighter courses and certification; and phase three is a Type I Fire Crew assignment for 12 months, during which participants will gain the necessary hands-on work experience component of the program. Upon completion of the program, participants will be qualified through experience and certifications to apply for entry-level firefighting jobs with local, state, and federal firefighting agencies. In addition, the program will allow up to 20 California Conservation Corps members to participate in training courses at the facility. Support for Aging Infrastructure A prison system that is safe for inmates and staff requires investments in infrastructure to provide the necessary space and tools to operate effectively. While the state has made significant investments in rehabilitation and health care, some of the Department’s core infrastructure has deteriorated and improvements must be made. Accordingly, the Budget includes $131.1 million for infrastructure investments. Roofs and Mold Remediation California experienced record levels of rainfall in the past year, and severe storms caused significant damage to prison roofs. Failing prison roofs have resulted in damage to electrical systems and housing units; interruptions in rehabilitation programs, education programs and mental health treatment; and the development of mold. In continuation of the roof replacement funding provided in the 2017 Budget Act, the Budget includes $60.7 million General Fund to replace roofs at the California Substance Abuse Treatment Facility, Salinas Valley State Prison, and Ventura Youth Correctional Facility and $20 million General Fund for mold remediation efforts at various facilities in 2018-19. This continues a multi-year strategy to address failing roofs, with Calipatria State Prison and California State Prison, Corcoran being the next priorities. Public Safety Communication System The public safety communication radio system has been in operation for over 28 years and is no longer supported by the manufacturer. These systems have experienced failures, resulting in the inability to effectively communicate within the Department and externally with partner organizations. Over the past several years, the Department has prioritized the replacement of Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 75 hDsjD82tKrgA Public Safety handheld radio devices to the extent possible. The Budget includes $32.9 million to replace the public safety radio communication system at the remaining nine adult institutions that have not been upgraded, two juvenile facilities, and various fire camps, and provide interoperability to the statewide transportation unit. Health Care Vehicles The Department’s fleet consists of approximately 7,700 vehicles, including vans, buses and medical transport vehicles, many of which have exceeded mileage standards set by the Department of General Services. In 2012, the Receiver delegated health care access responsibilities to the Department, which includes providing timely transportation of inmates to health care appointments outside the prisons. Many of the vehicles used to provide transportation are in need of replacement, and the Department lacks a permanent and dedicated vehicle replacement budget. Since 2013-14, the Department has been able to redirect resources to replace some health care vehicles, but more needs to be done. The Budget includes $17.5 million to replace and purchase additional high-priority health care vehicles. While this will allow for the purchase and replacement of some health care vehicles, it is a small fraction of the Department’s overall fleet needs. The Department will work with the Department of General Services on a more comprehensive and long-term fleet acquisition plan for consideration next fall. Juvenile Justice Reform Age of Jurisdiction The Farrell v. Brown lawsuit began in the early 2000s, and resulted in complete reform of the state juvenile system, including several legislative changes that were implemented to dramatically reduce the Division of Juvenile Justice population from around 3,000 in 2005 to approximately 1,100 in 2011. To continue population reductions and generate savings, the 2012 Budget Act changed the age of jurisdiction from 25 to 23 for youths sent to the Division of Juvenile Justice. New research on brain development and juvenile case law around diminished culpability of juvenile offenders has prompted the Administration to reevaluate this decision. Currently, juvenile court commitments are eligible to be housed at a juvenile facility until the age of 23, and superior court commitments are transferred to an adult prison at the age of 18 if they are not able to finish their sentence by the age of 21. To allow offenders to benefit from rehabilitative programming designed for young offenders and be more successful upon release, the Administration proposes to raise the age of jurisdiction to 25. While the exact population effects are unknown, prior to reducing the age of jurisdiction in 2012-13 from 25 to 23, the 76 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Public Safety Division of Juvenile Justice housed approximately 40 wards that were ages 23 or older. Young Adult Offender Pilot Program As noted above, the landscape of juvenile sentencing and rehabilitation policy is progressively changing. In addition to juvenile brain development research, there is other research that indicates that emerging adult offenders released from adult prison recidivate at a higher rate than similarly aged offenders released from a juvenile facility. There appears to be widespread interest in treating the emerging adult offender group similar to today’s juvenile offender population. In recognition of the changing philosophy related to the emerging adult population, the Legislature enacted Chapter 865, Statutes of 2016 (SB 1004), which authorized a five county pilot program to house youth aged 18 to 21 in juvenile halls rather than county jails. All these recent changes, including changes made to juvenile sentencing under Proposition 57, have led the Administration to propose a similar pilot program at the state level. The Budget includes $3.8 million General Fund to establish two housing units to support a Young Adult Offender Pilot Program that would divert a limited number of young adult offenders who have committed specified crimes from adult prison to a juvenile facility. This would allow these offenders to benefit from specialized rehabilitative programming designed for young offenders with the goal of reducing recidivism. The Department will develop criteria for placement in this program, initially targeting offenders committed to adult prisons between the ages of 18 and 21. Both of the proposed changes divert young offenders from adult prison to the Division of Juvenile Justice to avoid the adult prison environment, especially gang activity. Inmate Medical Care and Mental Health Services The Budget continues the state’s significant financial commitment to improve the Department’s delivery of health care services to inmates. The Budget dedicates $3.1 billion General Fund to health care services programs, resulting in inmates having continued access to mental health, medical and dental care that is consistent with the standards and scope of services appropriate within a custodial environment. Federal Receivership Overseeing Prison Medical Care In 2005, a federal court established a receivership to oversee prison medical care. To date, the Receiver has transitioned oversight of 15 institutions back to the state. The Budget includes $2.1 billion General Fund for prison medical care. The Budget augments the inmate medical care program by $12.8 million, including $8.3 million to complete the integration of an Electronic Health Records System throughout the state’s prison system and $4.5 million to lease automated drug cabinets for controlled substances and establish a Correctional Clinic Model Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 77 Public Safety hDsjD82tKrgA allowing non-patient-specific medications to be maintained at the clinics where they are distributed to patients. As noted above, the Budget includes $17.5 million for new and replacement health care access vehicles to maintain timely access to health care provided outside the institution. These resources are intended to support a full transition of medical care back to the state. Increases in Inpatient Mental Health Treatment Bed Capacity The Budget includes $20.1 million General Fund to address mental health treatment bed capacity issues as well as resources needed to monitor health care data reporting and patient referrals. The Budget addresses mental health treatment bed capacity issues by adding capacity for females and leveraging and relocating existing male bed capacity to maximize flexibility. Specifically, the Budget proposes: • $8.7 million to convert two existing housing units that only provide one level of care to housing units that can transition between different levels of care to accommodate unexpected spikes in the inpatient mental health treatment populations. • $6.8 million to add 15 Mental Health Crisis Beds and 5 Psychiatric Inpatient beds at the California Institute for Women to address the need for increased capacity. • $2.4 million to improve patient movement in and out of inpatient treatment beds, and resources for the Department to assume responsibility for the mental health population projections from a court-required consultant. • $1.2 million to perform utilization management reviews to maximize the use of the Department’s inpatient mental health treatment bed capacity. • $1 million to transfer 20 Mental Health Crisis Beds from northern California to Southern California to help address the greater need for mental health treatment beds in Southern California. Local Public Safety The Budget addresses the following local public safety issues. Community Corrections Performance Incentive Grant The Community Corrections Performance Incentive Grant, Chapter 608, Statutes of 2009 (SB 678), was created to provide incentives for counties to reduce the number of felony probationers sent to state prison. The Budget includes $106.4 million to continue this successful program. 78 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Public Safety Post-Release Community Supervision The Budget includes $29 million General Fund for county probation departments to supervise the temporary increase in the average daily population of offenders on Post-Release Community Supervision (PRCS) as a result of the implementation of Proposition 57. Proposition 47 Savings Voters passed Proposition 47 in November 2014, which requires misdemeanor rather than felony sentencing for certain property and drug crimes and permits inmates previously sentenced for these reclassified crimes to petition for resentencing. The Department of Finance currently estimates net savings of $64.4 million for Proposition 47 when comparing 2017-18 to 2013-14, an increase of $18.8 million over the estimated savings in 2016-17. Ongoing savings are currently estimated to be approximately $69 million. These funds will be allocated according to the formula outlined in the initiative. Transition from State Custody to Local Systems As a result of various criminal justice reforms over the years, it has become increasingly important to improve the transition of inmates from state custody to local supervision. The Administration has found the existing handoff between the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation and probation departments is in need of improvement. The Administration plans to strengthen local partnerships to enhance the process for release. By improving information transfer and sharing of resources to assist with a more seamless transition of offenders to the local system, the state can increase success of transition and reduce the likelihood of offenders returning to custody. To this end, the Department has undertaken several initiatives in cooperation with counties, such as: • Pre-release video conferencing, which allows a probation officer to schedule a video teleconference appointment with an offender prior to release to PRCS. This will increase communication between offenders and their probation officers, allowing for more effective pre-release planning and dialogue related to housing and treatment program placement. • In December 2017, the Department led web-based training for approximately 600 county probation staff to promote a better understanding of the Department’s release process and the Department’s protocols for determining PRCS eligibility. • The Department, in collaboration with the Receiver’s Office and the Chief Probation Officers of California, has developed a protocol for the release of offenders who are medically compromised and in need of specialized community care upon release. The protocols include communication requirements and expedited timeframes between internal and Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 79 Public Safety hDsjD82tKrgA external stakeholders who are impacted by the release of medically compromised inmates. The Department is also working on a protocol for the release of inmates with serious mental illness. • In October 2017, the Department finished automation of the pre-release information to expedite the process and provide associated data to appropriate staff in real-time. The pre-release information includes offender data such as in-prison behavior and programming, residence and employment plans, reporting requirements, caseworker evaluations, and medical and psychiatric needs. Since these efforts are in the early stages of implementation, the Administration will continue working with the Chief Probation Officers of California to discuss and evaluate their impacts on the handoff process. Success for offenders comes from continuing partnerships with stakeholders at the local level on diversion, mental health, job readiness and workforce development, substance use disorder treatment, and health care programs that focus more on rehabilitation and reintegration into society. Initiatives undertaken by the Administration, such as implementation of the Affordable Care Act and workforce investments, give the state an opportunity to provide offenders with services necessary to end the cycle of crime and become self-sufficient and productive members of society. Department of Justice The Administration will continue working with the Attorney General’s Office on a funding proposal expected in the spring to implement Chapter 541, Statutes of 2017 (SB 384), which will replace the existing lifetime sex offender registration system with a tiered registration system beginning January 1, 2021. Among other things, the Department of Justice will need to prepare information technology planning documents, update the California Sexual Assault Registry, and add staff to support new tiering, exclusion and termination requests associated with SB 384, which are expected to cost millions of dollars annually. 80 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Judicial Branch Judicial Branch T he Judicial Branch consists of the Supreme Court, courts of appeal, trial courts, and the Judicial Council. The trial courts are funded with a combination of funding from the General Fund, county maintenance-of-effort requirements, fines, fees, and other charges. Other levels of the Judicial Branch receive most of their funding from the General Fund. The Budget includes total funding of $4.2 billion ($1.9 billion General Fund and $2.3 billion other funds) in 2018-19 for the Judicial Branch, of which $2.2 billion is provided to support trial court operations. The Judicial Council is responsible for managing the resources of the Judicial Branch. Two important historical events led to the current trial court system. First, in 1998, California voters passed a constitutional amendment that provided for voluntary unification of the superior and municipal courts in each county into a single, countywide trial court system. By 2001, all 58 counties had voted for unification. Second, the Trial Court Funding Act of 1997 consolidated the costs of operating California’s trial courts at the state level and capped county contributions. The Act was based on the premise that state funding of court operations was necessary to provide more uniform standards and procedures, economies of scale, structural efficiency and improved access for the public. Investing in the Trial Courts The Budget includes $150 million General Fund to support efforts by the Judicial Council to improve and modernize trial court operations, and increase access. Specifically, the Budget includes the following significant adjustments: Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 81 hDsjD82tKrgA Judicial Branch • Trial Court Operations—The Budget includes $47.8 million to be allocated to trial courts that are below 76.9 percent of their overall need according to the Workload-Based Allocation and Funding Methodology. This augmentation is intended to equalize funding among courts by bringing all trial courts up to the statewide average funding level according to updated case weights. • Discretionary Funding for Trial Courts—The Budget includes $75 million for allocation to trial courts statewide based on priorities set by the Judicial Council. While this funding is discretionary, the Administration anticipates the Judicial Council will rely on recommendations made by the Commission on the Future of California’s Court System and report on any anticipated outcomes resulting from this investment. • Self-Help Services—The Budget includes $19.1 million to expand self-help services in trial courts to better prepare the increasing number of self-represented litigants, thereby reducing trial court workload by decreasing the amount of clerk time and continuances in these cases. This brings the total budget for self-help services to $30.1 million. • Language Access—The Budget includes $4 million to expand the availability of interpreter services for civil matters in all courts. • Civil Traffic Pilot—The Budget includes $3.4 million for the Judicial Council to implement a five-court pilot to begin moving toward a civil model for adjudication of minor traffic violations. This proposal would authorize an online adjudication system for certain traffic violations in the pilot courts. This pilot is consistent with the Futures Report and should eventually free up judicial resources for other program areas. • Court-Appointed Special Advocate Program—This Program provides grants to trained volunteers assigned by a juvenile court judge to youth in foster care. The Budget includes $500,000 for this Program, and will leverage outside investments to directly serve approximately 2,200 additional foster youth. • California Courts Protective Order Registry—The Registry serves as a central repository of restraining and protective orders which safeguards victims of violence and law enforcement officers in the field. The Budget includes $200,000 to expand the Registry to the remaining seven trial courts who do not currently utilize the registry. The Budget also continues funding commitments made by the Administration to backfill the Trial Court Trust Fund as a result of declining fine and penalty revenues, and trial court employee health and retirement benefit costs. Specifically, the Budget includes $34.1 million General Fund to backfill a continued decline of fines and penalty revenues expected in 2018-19, and $25.9 million General Fund for trial court employee retirement and health benefit costs. 82 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Judicial Branch The Commission on the Future of California’s Court System As described above, while the Budget focuses resources on the trial courts and begins to address some of the recommendations made by the Commission, the Administration will continue working with the Judicial Council on other recommendations that may improve and modernize services provided by the Judicial Council and operations of the appellate and Supreme courts, such as the creation of a Center for Self-Help Resources to assist trial courts in their role as self-help providers, and case and document management systems to support digital technology in all courts. Trial Court Construction The Trial Court Facilities Act of 2002 (SB 1732), transferred responsibility and ownership of court facilities from counties to the state in addition to providing a mechanism and fee increases for funding the construction, maintenance, and repairs of these facilities. In addition, Chapter 311, Statutes of 2008 (SB 1407) was enacted to increase various fees, penalties, and assessments to support the construction, renovation, and operation of court facilities. However, the revenues that were anticipated as a result of SB 1732 and SB 1407, have not materialized in the amounts needed to renew and restore the state’s court facilities. Consequently, in 2012, the Judicial Council was forced to halt 17 court construction projects. Consistent with the transfer of responsibility for court facilities to the state, the Budget includes $32.2 million from the Immediate and Critical Needs Account to complete the design of three courthouse projects in Riverside/Mid-County, Sonoma and Stanislaus. The Budget also commits to completing construction for the next ten courthouse projects ready to proceed to construction from lease revenue bonds in the next two years, namely, projects in Imperial, Riverside/Indio, Shasta, Siskiyou, and Tuolumne in 2018-19 and projects in Glenn, Riverside/Mid-County, Sacramento, Sonoma, and Stanislaus in 2019-20. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 83 This page intentionally blank to facilitate double-sided printing. hDsjD82tKrgA Transportation Transportation T he Transportation Agency is responsible for developing and coordinating the policies and programs of the state’s transportation entities to improve the mobility, safety, and environmental sustainability of the state’s transportation system. The Agency consists of the following six state entities: • Department of Transportation (Caltrans) • California Transportation Commission (Commission) • High-Speed Rail Authority • Department of Motor Vehicles • California Highway Patrol • Board of Pilot Commissioners The Office of Traffic Safety operates within the Office of the Secretary for Transportation (Agency) and the New Motor Vehicle Board operates within the Department of Motor Vehicles. The Budget includes total funding of $18.7 billion for all programs administered within the Agency. In addition, the Shared Revenues budget in the General Government area allocates over $2.7 billion in fuel excise tax to cities and counties for local streets and roads (including $1.2 billion from SB 1, the Road Repair and Accountability Act of 2017). Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 85 hDsjD82tKrgA Transportation The Road Repair and Accountability Act of 2017 The repair, maintenance, and efficient operation of the state’s transportation system are vital to California’s economic growth. In recent decades, state and local transportation funding fell dramatically below the levels needed to maintain the system. Studies found that Californians were spending on average $762 annually for vehicle repair costs due to our poorly maintained roads. California continues to be among the top five states with the longest commute duration. The fuel tax, a highway user fee dedicated to transportation, is how federal, state, and local governments have traditionally funded California's highways and roads. The federal government has not raised the federal gas tax rate in nearly 25 years, leaving the federal Highway Trust Fund nearly insolvent and roads, bridges, and transit systems across the nation in aged and poor condition. In response, the Legislature passed the Road Repair and Accountability Act of 2017, enacted by Chapter 5, Statutes of 2017 (SB 1), which provides stable, long-term funding for both state and local transportation infrastructure priorities. In doing this, California joined 25 other states that have all passed fuel taxes, vehicle fees, or other transportation-related fees since 2013 to fix roads and bridges in their states. Like these other states, California was facing the reality that inflation had significantly eroded its purchasing power since the gas tax was last raised in 1994 (see Figure TRN-01). In addition to increased construction and repair costs, gas tax revenues have stagnated as vehicles have become more fuel efficient. These factors taken together left states with a significant shortfall in the resources needed to maintain and improve state and local transportation systems. SB 1 invests more than $5 billion per year in highway, bridge, road, and transit improvements. 86 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Transportation With voter approval of ACA 5 on the June ballot, all SB 1 revenues will be constitutionally dedicated to transportation. SB 1 includes strong oversight and efficiency requirements so that funds provide the intended results, including a new independent transportation Inspector General. Over the next decade, the $55 billion transportation package will provide $15 billion for state highway repairs and maintenance, $4 billion in state bridge repairs, $3.3 billion for state trade corridors, and $2.5 billion for the state’s most congested commute corridors. Local roads will receive more than $15 billion in new funding for maintenance and repairs and $2 billion in matching funds for local partnership projects. Transit and intercity rail will receive $7.6 billion in additional funding, and local governments will have access to $1 billion for active transportation projects. This sustained investment over the course of the next decade and beyond will support hundreds of thousands of jobs in California. By the end of October 2017 (a month before the new tax rates went into effect), Caltrans and the California Transportation Commission had already advanced more than $5 billion in “fix-it-first” projects for earlier completion because of SB 1 funding. Caltrans is also accelerating the delivery of 60 bridge projects along trade corridors in Northern, Central, and Southern California. By Spring 2018, the Commission and the California State Transportation Agency will announce grants for competitive programs to improve the state's most heavily used trade corridors and the most congested regional commute corridors, as well as funding new, transformative, public transit projects. A list of these projects and their progress toward completion is available for public review on the Rebuilding California-SB 2 website. The new SB 1 revenues are allocated by statutory formula to the state for highways, to cities and counties for local roads, and to transit agencies for operations and capital expenditures, and will begin flowing in February 2018. The 2017 Budget provided $2.9 billion in new funding from SB 1, and improvements funded from these new revenues are being implemented immediately. To jump start delivery of SB 1 goals, Caltrans' pavement maintenance funding has been increased by approximately $575 million per year. Caltrans has accelerated and programmed 210 highway repair, and bicycle and pedestrian access projects to date. Caltrans is also working with the Commission to program larger repair and rehabilitation projects. Similarly, cities and counties have submitted over 4,000 proposed projects for which the $451 million in SB 1 funds available in 2017-18, as well as SB 1 funds available in future years, can be used. Pursuant to this list, the Commission approved an initial allocation of these funds to cities and counties at its December 2017 meeting. Over the next 5 years, SB 1 will increase the resources available for new state highway repair projects from $9 billion to $17 billion. The State Highway Operations and Protection Program (SHOPP), the state’s long term highway repair plan has been increased by $1.6 billion in project Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 87 Transportation hDsjD82tKrgA funding capacity through 2018-19, with another $7 billion in projects planned from 2019-20 through 2022-23. The 2017-18 Budget provided $2.8 billion in new funding from SB 1 for transportation projects, and the 2018-19 Budget includes $4.6 billion in new SB 1 funding. These revenues will be distributed evenly between state and local transportation priorities (see Figure TRN-02). Progress in the implementation the Road Repair and Accountability Act: 88 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Transportation • Efficiencies—SB 1 requires Caltrans to achieve $100 million in annual efficiencies that can be redirected back to capital projects and maintenance. Caltrans is currently implementing a range of efficiencies that are estimated to generate considerably more than $100 million in cost avoidance and monetary savings. Some of these include reducing overhead costs, accelerating work, innovative contracting tools, value engineering, streamlining of environmental reviews, and implementing of new technologies. Caltrans will provide an interim report at the Commission’s January 2018 board meeting later this month detailing the status of these efficiency improvements. • Office of the Inspector General—SB 1 established an Office of the Inspector General to provide verification and assurance that funds are being used optimally and as the Act intends. The Office will also oversee the Department's compliance with the new contracting diversity goals in SB 1. The Governor has appointed the new Inspector General, and the 2017 Budget Act provided audit staff and funding to support the office’s efforts. • Local Streets and Roads—The 2017 Budget provided $451 million to cities and counties for projects that begin addressing their highest repair needs on local streets and roads. Cities and counties are expected to begin receiving the new revenues together with their base road maintenance funding by early February 2018. The Budget provides $1.2 billion in new revenues to cities and counties to continue addressing the backlog of local road repairs. • Transit and Intercity Rail Capital Program—The upcoming five-year program from new SB 1 revenues and existing Cap and Trade auction proceeds will provide $2.4 billion in new transit project funding. The program was created to fund transformative projects such as the BART Silicon Valley extension and expanded Los Angeles Union Station capacity, growing ridership and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The Agency adopted guidelines for the program in October 2017, with project applications due January 12, 2018, and awards expected by April 30, 2018. The Budget provides $330 million in SB 1 funds for these projects. • State Transit Assistance—For 2017-18, in addition to the transit capital project funding, SB 1 also provided an additional $280 million for operations for local transit agencies in addition to the $500 million in other base annual funding. Funds are expected to flow to local transit agencies beginning in early February 2018, and will permit local agencies to improve service for transit riders. The Budget provides an additional $355 million for local transit operations, bringing the 2018-19 total to $855 million. • Local Partnerships—SB 1 provides $200 million per year as matching funds for local projects in jurisdictions that generate local transportation revenues. The Commission completed guidelines for this revised program on October 18, 2017, with local agencies proposing projects by January 30, 2018, and with project selection completed by May 16, 2018. This Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 89 hDsjD82tKrgA Transportation program will function similarly to the State-Local Partnership program, which received $1 billion from Proposition 1B in 2006 and funded projects such as the Interstate-5 French Camp Road Interchange Improvement in San Joaquin County, the La Paz Bridge and Road Widening in Orange County, the 10th Avenue Widening and Reconstruction in Kings County, the White Rock Road Widening and Signalization in El Dorado County, the Yosemite Avenue Reconstruction in Merced County, and the Shaw Avenue Improvements in Fresno County. • Active Transportation Program—SB 1 provides $100 million per year for bicycle and pedestrian facility projects such as the Santa Ana City First Street Pedestrian Improvement in Orange County, the Palm Drive Bicycle and Pedestrian Improvement in Riverside County, and the Boron to Desert Lake Pedestrian Path in Kern County. These projects provide viable transportation alternatives to the traveling public, improve links to transit, and support other policy objectives such as reducing greenhouse gas emissions. As a result of additional SB 1 funding, the Commission was able to advance 22 existing projects and fund 71 additional projects in both the current and budget years. Selection of state-sponsored projects has already been completed, and final selection of locally-sponsored projects is expected to be complete by the end of January 2018. • Repair and Maintenance of the State Highway System—With the $451 million provided in the 2017 Budget, Caltrans was able to accelerate 117 projects with a value totaling $993 million. Maintenance efforts are projected to fix 67,000 potholes, 5,400 lane miles of cracking and 7,000 spalls along with 765,000 feet of guardrail and 32,000 miles of striping. Current year funds are being allocated toward high priority highway repair projects such as 42 lane miles of rubberized pavement in Santa Barbara County, and 36 lane miles of pavement in Kings County. More highway repair projects will be added and accelerated as part of the proposed 2018 State Highway Operation Protection Program due to be adopted in March 2018. The Budget provides $1.2 billion to continue addressing the state’s highest repair and maintenance needs. • Bridge and Culvert Repairs—SB 1 provides $400 million per year to fund repairs and maintenance on the state’s bridge and culvert infrastructure, including such projects as the seismic retrofit of two bridges at the Santa Ana River in San Bernardino County, the Seismic Retrofit of the Salinas River Bridge in Monterey County, the Tower Bridge pier protection replacement in Yolo County, and the replacement of the Cache Creek Bridge in Kern County. It also allowed Caltrans to move forward quickly with projects like the culvert repair around Soda Springs and the sinkhole repair on Interstate 15 in San Diego. More bridge projects will be added and accelerated as part of the proposed 2018 State Highway Operation Protection Program due to be adopted in March 2018. • Commuter Corridors—SB 1 provides $250 million per year for projects to improve capacity 90 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 Transportation hDsjD82tKrgA in the state’s most congested commuter corridors. The Commission completed guidelines for this revised program on December 6, 2017, and projects are due by February 2018, with project selection expected by May 16, 2018. Typical projects include highway widening, high occupancy vehicle lanes, and improved on-ramp and off-ramp construction. This program will be similar to the Corridor Mobility Improvement Account program, which received $4.5 billion from Proposition 1B in 2006 and funded projects such as the Sonoma Narrows Highway 101 widening and high occupancy vehicle lane project in Marin County, the Lincoln Bypass project in Placer County, the Sonora Bypass project in Tuolumne County, and the Highway 57 northbound widening project in Orange County. • Trade Corridor Enhancements—The 2017 Budget provided $203 million for projects that address bottlenecks and improve throughput on the state’s most economically important trade corridors. Of this amount, $50 million was appropriated to the Air Resources Board for its competitive Zero/Near-Zero Emission Warehouse Program, which will fund projects that reduce emissions from freight-related sources. For the remainder of these funds, the Commission completed guidelines for this revised program on October 18, 2017, and proposed projects are due by January 30, 2018, with project selection expected by May 16, 2018. This Budget provides $306 million to fund new projects to meet the state’s current and future freight needs. Typical projects include port improvements, highway railroad grade separations, highway widening, and double tracking for freight rail. This program will be similar to the Trade Corridors program, which received $2 billion from Proposition 1B in 2006 and funded projects such as the Interstate-880 Reconstruction at 23rd & 29th Avenues in Alameda County, the Tehachapi Trade Corridor Rail Improvement Project in Kern County, the San Gabriel Valley Grade Separation Program in Los Angeles County, the Schuyler Heim Bridge Replacement in Los Angeles County, the Gerald Desmond Bridge Replacement in Los Angeles County, the Magnolia Avenue Grade Separation in Riverside County, the Interstate-15 Widening and Devore Interchange Reconstruction in San Bernardino County, and the Port of San Diego Freeway Access Improvements in San Diego County. • Freeway Service Patrols—SB 1 provides $25 million per year on top of the existing $25 million in base funding for local transportation agencies to fund freeway service patrols that help clear incidents that cause temporary congestion, such as flat tires or vehicles that have run out of fuel. Studies have shown that disabled vehicles cause up to a third of the state’s traffic delays. California Transportation Agency Significant Adjustment: Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 91 Transportation hDsjD82tKrgA • New SB 1 Resources for Intercity and Commuter Rail Program—$36 million Public Transportation Account from increased diesel sales tax revenues to be allocated by the Agency for operations and capital improvements of intercity and commuter rail services. Allocation requests were received on December 15, 2017, for the three-year period ending 2019-20. Rail operators indicate this funding will expand rail service, be used to purchase or rehabilitate train sets, and improve track and signal infrastructure. State Transit Assistance Program The State Transit Assistance program provides a share of revenues from diesel sales taxes and the new Transportation Improvement Fee, as well as a statutory share of proceeds from Proposition 1B bonds and the sale of Cap and Trade credits, to fund operating subsidies for local transit agencies. The State Controller distributes these revenues based on a statutory allocation formula. Significant Adjustment: • New SB 1 State Transit Assistance Grants—$355 million Public Transportation Account to local transit agencies for operations and capital costs. Department of Transportation The Department of Transportation (Caltrans) has almost 20,000 employees and a budget of $13.6 billion. Caltrans designs and oversees the construction of state highways, operates and maintains the highway system, funds three intercity passenger rail routes, and provides funding for local transportation projects. The Department maintains 50,000 lane miles of state highway and more than 12,000 state-owned bridges, and inspects 408 public-use and special-use airports and heliports. The largest sources of funding for transportation projects are excise taxes paid on fuel consumption, federal funds also derived from fuel taxes, and weight fees on trucks. Significant Adjustments: • New SB 1 Transportation Project Funding—$2.8 billion in additional funding for a range of programs, including $1.2 billion for highway maintenance and repairs, with $53.3 million for 400 new maintenance positions, $400 million for repairing state-owned bridges and culverts, $330 million for local transit projects, $306 million for improvements to the state’s trade corridors, $250 million for projects to relieve commuter corridors, $200 million in 92 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 Transportation hDsjD82tKrgA matching funds for the Local Partnership Program, $100 million for active transportation projects, $25 million for freeway service patrols, and $25 million for local planning grants. • Personal Services Funding Correction—$58 million to properly allocate personal service funding. This technical adjustment will fully fund all Caltrans positions from the appropriate funding categories. • Cyber Security—$10.4 million State Highway Account and 4 positions for Caltrans to develop an enterprise privacy office to address its ongoing cyber security needs. While $9.2 million will be for hardware and software, $700,000 will be for consulting and licenses and $500,000 will be for 4 ongoing positions to work with vendors, develop training, policies, and procedures, and manage the program. • Federally Mandated Workload—$4.7 million federal funds and State Highway Account to address several new federal requirements. This includes $3 million for consultants to develop a Strategic Highway Safety Plan, $850,000 for 4 positions to meet new tunnel inspection requirements, and $835,000 to address federal risk mitigation requirements. Shared Revenues Funding provided through the Shared Revenues program is apportioned to local jurisdictions based on statutory formulas. Significant Adjustment: • New SB 1 Local Road Maintenance Funding—$1.2 billion in additional funding for cities and counties to be distributed by the State Controller. California Highway Patrol The California Highway Patrol (CHP) promotes the safe, convenient, and efficient transportation of people and goods across the state highway system and provides the highest level of safety and security to the facilities and employees of the State of California. The Budget proposes $2.4 billion, all from non-General Fund sources, and almost 11,000 positions for support of the CHP. Significant Adjustments: • Vehicle Replacements—$4.5 million Motor Vehicle Account for the CHP to address a replacement backlog of vehicles that have surpassed the mileage limits established by Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 93 Transportation hDsjD82tKrgA independent consultants as industry best practices. Provisional language was also added that will permit the CHP to fully utilize its annual budget to address its fleet replacement needs. • Radio Console Replacements—$3.9 million Motor Vehicle Account for the first-year cost of a $13.3 million effort to replace 187 dispatch radio consoles at 23 CHP communications centers. Included in this amount is four-year limited-term funding of $509,000 for 4 IT positions to install, service, and repair the new equipment. • Vehicle-Mounted Radar Units—$600,000 Motor Vehicle Account annually for two-years to replace radar units that are past their useful life or are no longer functioning. Department of Motor Vehicles The Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) promotes driver safety by licensing drivers, and protects consumers and ownership security by issuing vehicle titles and regulating vehicle sales. Most recently, the DMV has successfully addressed the initial workload associated with expanded eligibility for driver licenses, and the Department is prepared to address workload related to the requirements of the federal Real ID Act. The Budget proposes $1.2 billion, mostly from non-General Fund sources, and more than 8,300 positions, to support DMV operations. Significant Adjustments: • IT Software Replacement—$15 million Motor Vehicle Account for the first-year costs of the Front End Sustainability Project, the DMV’s five-year $89 million effort to replace its software for vehicle registration and managing service fees and payments. Over the five-year project, the estimated costs include $38 million for the software system contract, $43 million for Department of Technology staff, data center usage, and associated equipment and facilities upgrades, and $8 million for 10 additional DMV staff. • IT Hardware Refresh—$3.1 million Motor Vehicle Account to replace high-priority equipment and hardware that has reached the end of its useful life. This equipment includes servers, as well as network and storage equipment that support the ability of the DMV to provide reliable services to its customers. • Clean Vehicle Decal Program—$2.7 million Motor Vehicle Account, including funding for 3 ongoing positions and 18 temporary help positions, for a new clean air vehicle decal program pursuant to Chapter 630, Statutes of 2017 (AB 544). 94 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Natural Resources Natural Resources T he Natural Resources Agency consists of 26 departments, boards, commissions, and conservancies responsible for administering programs to conserve, protect, restore, and enhance the natural, historical, and cultural resources of California. The Budget includes total funding of $9.8 billion ($3 billion General Fund) for all programs included in this Agency. Climate Resiliency and Adaptation Climate change intensifies extreme weather events such as coastal storm surges, drought, wildfires, floods and heat waves. As Californians are painfully aware, these events can be devastating. In 2017, the most severe drought in California’s recorded history was halted by one of the wettest seasons on record, causing significant flood-related damage. Between October and December, the combination of increased fuel-loading vegetation from the winter storms, millions of dead trees and extreme winds triggered the most destructive wildfires in the state’s history. California has historically been susceptible to wildfires and hydrologic variability. However, as greenhouse gas emissions continue to accumulate and climate disruption grows, such destructive events will become more frequent. The extreme natural events of 2017 and the cascading impacts to people, our utility infrastructure and our natural environment underscore the necessity to prepare for and mitigate the effects of climate change. These issues are challenging and require state and local governments and private industry to come together to address land use and infrastructure. The Administration will convene targeted discussions with stakeholders in early 2018. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 95 hDsjD82tKrgA Natural Resources In 2018, several groundbreaking climate resiliency documents will be released to help better plan for and understand climate change. Together, they reflect the Administration’s comprehensive cross-agency response to make California’s communities, natural systems, and built environment resilient to climate change: • California’s Climate Adaptation Strategy—The 2018 Update to Safeguarding California will catalog thousands of actions 38 state agencies are taking to prepare for climate change and strategies that will increase resiliency for people, infrastructure and natural resources. • Sea Level Rise—The Ocean Protection Council’s State of California Sea-Level Rise Guidance: 2018 Update will provide a bold methodology for state and local governments to analyze, assess, and plan for risks associated with sea level rise, underpinned by the latest sea-level rise projections. • Protecting the State’s Forests—The California Forest Carbon Plan will serve as a scientific foundation and policy vision for increasing the health and resiliency of California’s forests against the worsening threats of fire and disease driven by climate change. • Basing Actions in Science—The State’s 4th Climate Change Assessment will consolidate the best available scientific understanding of how climate change is impacting the state. This body of science will serve as the foundation for how state agencies, local governments, and the public respond to forecasted climate change impacts. The Budget provides significant additional funding to support implementation of these plans and scientific findings through a wide range of climate adaptation and resilience projects to enable local communities, state infrastructure and natural ecosystems to better withstand the impacts of climate change. The Administration will propose the 2018-19 Cap and Trade expenditure plan in the Governor's State of the State address. California Drought, Water, Parks, Climate, Coastal Protection, and Outdoor Access for All—SB 5 If approved by voters in June 2018, SB 5 would authorize $4 billion in general obligation bonds for California’s parks, water and flood control infrastructure, ocean and coastal protection, safe drinking water, groundwater management and climate preparedness and resiliency. The Budget proposes $1.02 billion for the first year of implementation should the voters approve the bond measure. (See Figure RES-01.) Of this amount, $123 million will be dedicated to climate resiliency and adaptation programs, including coastal protection. Projects funded by the bond measure in 2018-19 will be prioritized to support existing programs, “shovel-ready” projects, and a phased-in approach for newly established programs. 96 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Natural Resources For additional information on SB 5 proposals for water and parks-related programs, see the California Water Action Plan and Department of Parks and Recreation sections of this chapter. California Water Action Plan Released in January 2014, the Water Action Plan provides a blueprint for California to build more reliable and resilient water systems and restore important ecosystems. The Budget builds upon investments from previous years and continues prioritizing the ten actions of the Water Action Plan, including improving groundwater management, enhancing flood protection, restoring important ecosystems, and providing safe drinking water. Groundwater Sustainability Climate change will affect the state’s water supply reliability through more frequent droughts Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 97 hDsjD82tKrgA Natural Resources and reduced Sierra snowpack. Consequently, effective management of groundwater resources is an essential component of the state’s future water management strategy. In 2014, the Governor signed a package of groundwater management bills that directed cities, counties, and water districts to work together to prevent long-term over-pumping of groundwater basins. The underlying principle of the Sustainable Groundwater Management Act of 2014 (SGMA) is that groundwater is best managed locally. SGMA places significant responsibilities upon local agencies to organize, plan, and ultimately manage their groundwater resources to a sustainable level within a 20-year time horizon, along with fee authority to help cover costs. However, the state will intervene temporarily to protect groundwater basins when local agencies are unwilling or unable to adequately do so. Local agencies have formed groundwater sustainability agencies covering over 99 percent of the state’s high and medium priority groundwater basins. However, the major challenge for local agencies and the Department of Water Resources (DWR) remains the development and implementation of groundwater sustainability plans that serve as the foundation to achieving statewide goals and requirements under SGMA. Significant Adjustments: • SGMA Implementation—$61.8 million from SB 5 for DWR to support groundwater sustainability agencies through three key efforts: (1) providing technical assistance to aid in the development and evaluation of their plans, (2) supplementing existing planning grants to support a groundwater sustainability agency's responsibility to define a path to achieve sustainable groundwater management, and (3) providing grants directly supporting implementation of groundwater projects. • Groundwater Treatment—$84 million from SB 5 for the State Water Board to support regional groundwater treatment and remediation activities that prevent or reduce contamination of groundwater that serves as a source of drinking water, including $10 million for technical assistance for drought and groundwater investments. Flood Management Since 2008, the state has invested approximately $3.3 billion in flood control projects. DWR’s flood management planning efforts focus on reducing flood risk, increasing system resiliency to address the impacts of climate change, improving operations and maintenance of the flood management system, and enhancing ecosystems associated with the system. DWR actively prepares for future flood emergencies and is implementing flood emergency 98 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 Natural Resources hDsjD82tKrgA response enhancements included in the updated Central Valley Flood Protection Plan. Over the last several years, DWR has enhanced stockpiling of flood fight materials both in the Delta and statewide, provided nearly $30 million in emergency response grants to local agencies, provided flood-fight training and flood-preparedness outreach, and improved flood forecasting through a better understanding of atmospheric river science. Significant Adjustment: • Multi-Benefit Flood Control Projects—$98.5 million from SB 5 for flood control projects that achieve public safety and fish and wildlife improvements, as well as funding for a new Floodplain Management, Protection and Risk Awareness Program to protect California’s alluvial fan, coastal, and riverine floodplains. This funding, along with previously appropriated Proposition 1 and 1E funds, supports an integrated systemwide approach to flood management and implementation of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan. Restoring Important Ecosystems—Salton Sea Covering 350 square miles in the state's southern desert, the Salton Sea supports an abundance of fish and is a key food source for millions of migratory birds on the Pacific Flyway. Managing the Salton Sea’s declining natural, agricultural, and municipal water inflows to maximize bird and fish habitat and minimize fine-particle air pollution will allow California to protect regional health, ecological wealth, and a stable water supply. Led by the Natural Resources Agency, the Salton Sea Management Program guides immediate and long-term investment in habitat and air quality projects to manage increasing lakebed exposure resulting from declining water inflows. To respond to the first ten years of reduced agricultural water inflows resulting from the Quantification Settlement Agreement water transfer, the Phase I plan identifies project areas and acreage milestones the state will construct to meet a combined goal of 29,800 acres of habitat and air quality projects by 2028. In October 2017, the State Water Board finalized a water rights order that adopted the policy goals and project milestones of the Phase I ten-year plan and will provide continued oversight of the program’s achievement of those goals. Significant Adjustment: • Salton Sea Restoration—$30 million from SB 5 for the Natural Resources Agency to construct water management infrastructure and habitat conservation and dust mitigation projects, consistent with the Phase I ten-year plan. This funding builds on existing appropriations from Propositions 1, 84, and 50 that will be used to meet the goals of the Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 99 Natural Resources hDsjD82tKrgA plan. Safe and Affordable Drinking Water The Administration has worked with the Legislature to implement a number of reforms to improve access to safe drinking water, including (1) transferring the Drinking Water Program from the California Department of Public Health to the State Water Board to better align the state’s drinking water and water quality programs, (2) establishing the Office of Sustainable Water Solutions within the State Water Board to provide technical and financial assistance for small, disadvantaged communities to promote permanent and sustainable solutions, (3) providing funding through Proposition 1 and the Drinking Water State Revolving Fund to assist public water systems with providing safe drinking water, (4) requiring testing and remediation of lead found in drinking water at public schools, and (5) authorizing the State Water Board to require the consolidation of local water systems or the use of a third-party administrator for public water systems that consistently fail to deliver safe drinking water. Despite these efforts, many local water systems in the state, particularly those serving small disadvantaged communities, consistently fail to provide safe drinking water to their customers. The most significant remaining challenge is the lack of a stable funding source for long-term operation and maintenance for drinking water systems. This limits the ability to address the additional capital costs for hundreds of small systems and domestic wells that cannot be consolidated, cannot afford to maintain their own system, and are currently serving drinking water that does not meet public health standards. Significant Adjustments: • Safe and Affordable Drinking Water Fund—Establishes a new special fund for the State Water Board to assist communities, particularly disadvantaged communities, in paying for the short-term and long-term costs of obtaining access to safe and affordable drinking water. The Administration is proposing statutory language, consistent with the policy framework of SB 623, introduced in the 2017-18 legislative session, to establish a program that provides grants, loans, and administrator contracts or services to assist eligible communities and households in securing access to safe and affordable drinking water. The Budget proposes $4.7 million in 2018-19 for the State Water Board and the Department of Food and Agriculture to take initial steps toward implementation of this new program, including (1) developing and implementing fee collection systems, (2) conducting an assessment to estimate the level of funding needed to assist water systems in the state to ensure the delivery of safe and affordable drinking water, and (3) developing and making available a map of high-risk aquifers used as drinking water sources. 100 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Natural Resources • Safe Drinking Water Projects—$63 million from SB 5 for the State Water Board to provide grants to public water systems in disadvantaged communities for infrastructure improvements to meet safe and affordable drinking water standards, including both drinking water and wastewater treatment projects. Of this amount, $27 million is available to improve regional water supply within the San Joaquin River watershed. Department of Forestry and Fire Protection CAL FIRE provides resource management and wildland fire protection services covering over 31 million acres. It operates 234 fire stations, and also staffs local fire departments when funded by local governments. CAL FIRE contracts with county agencies in six counties to provide wildland fire protection services. The Budget includes $2.3 billion ($1.4 billion General Fund) and 7,014.5 positions for CAL FIRE. Five consecutive years of severe drought, a dramatic rise in bark beetle infestations and 129 million dead trees have combined to create unprecedented fire conditions resulting in severe, year-round wildfires. Eleven of California’s most destructive wildfires have occurred in the last ten years. Historically, CAL FIRE responds to over 5,600 wildfires annually. In recent years, wildfires have increased, reaching approximately 2,000 more than average in 2017. To address these conditions, drought funding was authorized from 2014 to 2017 to augment fire protection resources. These additional resources also helped CAL FIRE reduce fire risk over that same timeframe through increases in hazardous fuel treatment projects, defensible space inspections, and public education hours. Climate change is ushering in extreme weather and a fire season that has become essentially year-round, with larger and more intense fires. In 2017, CAL FIRE battled multiple large and deadly wildfires in several counties in Northern California in October, and then again in Southern California virtually the entire month of December and extending into 2018. These fires were intensified by critically dry conditions that are likely to worsen in coming years. In recognition of these conditions, the 2017 Budget Act included: (1) additional ongoing permanent funding of $42.4 million to expand the state’s firefighting capabilities and extend the fire season, and (2) $200 million of Cap and Trade funds to support healthy and fire resilient forests. The Budget proposes to continue additional investments to enhance CAL FIRE’s capabilities in protecting California residents and safeguarding the property and resources of California. Significant Adjustments: Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 101 Natural Resources hDsjD82tKrgA • Helicopter Procurement—$97.6 million General Fund to purchase four state-of-the-art helicopters to continue the replacement of CAL FIRE’s existing fleet of Vietnam War-era helicopters. The purchase of these helicopters is based on a competitive procurement. CAL FIRE is working with the vendor to plan future acquisitions and cost schedules so the helicopters can be built and delivered as quickly as possible to help meet operational needs and tactical objectives in response to future fire activity. • McClellan Reload Base—$4 million General Fund for 6 permanent positions and 6.1 seasonal positions, to staff and operate the McClellan Reload Base for the rapid deployment of Large Air Tankers, Very Large Air Tankers, and the California National Guard Modular Airborne Fire Fighting Systems. • Ventura Training Center—$26.6 million General Fund for CAL FIRE, the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, and the California Conservation Corps to operate the Firefighter Training and Certification Program for ex-offenders at the Ventura Conservation Camp in Ventura County. The 18-month program will enable 80 ex-offenders to gain the training and experience needed to qualify for entry-level firefighting positions with local, state, and federal firefighting agencies. For additional information, see the Public Safety chapter. Department of Fish and Wildlife The Department of Fish and Wildlife manages California’s diverse fish, wildlife, and plant resources, and the habitats upon which they depend for their ecological value and for their use and enjoyment by the public. While other state agencies’ missions cover conservation, the Department is the state’s trustee agency specifically charged with protecting and conserving fish and wildlife habitat. The Budget includes $609.7 million ($93.9 million General Fund) and 2,171.8 positions for the Department. Since the completion of the California Fish and Wildlife Strategic Vision report to the Legislature in 2012, the Department has worked with stakeholders to review policies to improve and enhance the Department’s capacity and effectiveness in fulfilling its core mission. Since that time, the Department has also pursued numerous efforts to align its fees and costs, including the establishment of regional conservation investment strategies, mitigation banking, California Endangered Species Act permitting fees, revenues for timber harvest plan review, a scientific collecting permit fee, a lands pass program, indexing fees to account for inflation, and increasing commercial fishing fees. Subsequently, the 2017 Budget Act required the Department to reconvene its stakeholder group to provide the Legislature with an update on progress toward meeting the 2012 report’s 102 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 Natural Resources hDsjD82tKrgA recommended actions. The Department released this update in October 2017 showing numerous accomplishments in meeting the original goals identified in the 2012 report. This past fall, the Department also produced a new plan in collaboration with the stakeholder group that outlines a future vision for the Department that is only achievable with long-term sustainable funding. Significant Adjustment: • Sustainable Funding for Fish and Wildlife—$50.6 million of ongoing funding ($6.6 million General Fund, $18 million Motor Vehicle Account and $26 million Tire Recycling Management Fund) to address the structural imbalance in the Fish and Game Preservation Fund and to support the future vision detailed by the Department and stakeholder group. This integrated and sustainable funding proposal supports the four elements identified this fall with the Department’s stakeholders: (1) expanding conservation efforts, (2) improving hunting and fishing and increased participation, (3) connecting more Californians to the outdoors, and, (4) increasing stability and services for the public and private partners of the Department. Specifically, the proposal consists of two components described below. Continuing critical programs ($19.6 million) The first funding component provides $19.6 million to allow the Department to continue critical programs supported by the Fish and Game Preservation Fund that are threatened by the long-running structural imbalance. While revenues in this Fund have remained relatively stable over the last decade, the expansion of statutory requirements have resulted in additional costs. This component avoids funding reductions to the current level of service or loss of entire program elements. These activities span all Department functions, and include: ◦ Recruitment, retention and reactivation of hunters and anglers. ◦ Communication with hunters and anglers to provide timely information on hunting and fishing opportunities throughout the state. ◦ Preserve fisheries management in support of fish stocking in California waterways. ◦ Address human-wildlife interaction. ◦ Maintain law enforcement capacity to prevent the illegal take of fish and wildlife, thereby maximizing fishing and hunting opportunities for law abiding license holders. ◦ Continue native and game fisheries monitoring. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 103 Natural Resources hDsjD82tKrgA ◦ Manage lands for the improvement of wildlife related outdoor recreation. ◦ Upgrade and modernize marine fisheries data management systems. ◦ Address emerging management needs relating to commercial fisheries, including permitting, licensing, and environmental review. Expanded program activities ($31 million) The second component is a $31 million augmentation to implement specific priorities identified through the stakeholder process and detailed in the future vision for the Department, including: ◦ Expanding conservation efforts on land, in rivers and streams, and in the ocean to benefit iconic species like salmon. ◦ Increasing efforts to recover key declining and endangered species. ◦ Increasing hatchery production through scientific and production support for inland fisheries. ◦ Supporting voluntary conservation programs for local governments, private landowners, and conservation organizations across California. ◦ Increasing efforts to combat wildlife trafficking and expansion of marine enforcement. In addition, the Department will be working collaboratively with CalHR to explore options for improving recruitment and retention of wardens. ◦ Exploring new approaches to ensure sustainable marine fisheries in the face of a changing climate, including responding to challenges like whale entanglements. ◦ Updating the joint Caltrans and Department assessment “Essential Connectivity” that describes the most important wildlife and fisheries connectivity areas throughout California and will assist with the wildlife and fishery sensitive approach to the Road Repair and Accountability Act of 2017 investments. Department of Parks and Recreation The Department of Parks and Recreation protects and preserves the state’s valued natural, cultural, and historical resources while providing recreational opportunities including hiking, camping, mountain biking, horseback riding, boating and off-highway vehicle activities. The Department achieves its mission through grant programs and a network of 280 parks, which include beaches, trails, wildlife areas, open spaces, off-highway vehicle areas, and 104 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Natural Resources historic sites. The Budget includes $1.2 billion ($147 million General Fund) and 2,304.2 positions for the Department. Focused Improvements to Modernize the Parks System and Improve Access In recent years, there has been a concerted effort to improve Department management, responsiveness, and accountability. In February 2015, the Parks Forward Commission, a multidisciplinary advisory council created to independently assess the state parks system and make recommendations for potential improvements, provided recommendations to address financial, cultural, and operational challenges. By that time, the Administration had established the Transformation Team to develop specific initiatives. In May 2017, the Transformation Team completed its two-year term and released a final progress report. Although the work of the Transformation Team has ended, the Department has implemented these important reforms, as well as those suggested by the Legislature, and developed further innovations. Highlights include: • New Organizational Structure—The Department’s organizational review included internal and external stakeholder discussions and meetings around the state. It was finalized and outlined in the Operational Transition Plan, released in October 2017. The reorganization eliminates redundancy while preserving programs with strong ties to local stakeholder groups such as off-highway vehicles and boating. Over the next year, the Department will focus on implementing the new organizational structure. • New Path to Park Leadership—Previously, the only path to top leadership jobs in the Department's districts was through state parks law enforcement. The Department has worked with the State Personnel Board and the Department of Human Resources to create a new organizational structure that allows for promotional paths to top leadership positions from the multitude of professional groups serving in the Parks system. • New Support Entity—The Department has been working with partners in implementing the recommendations of the Parks Forward Commission and the Legislature to establish an outside support organization as specified by Chapter 540, Statutes of 2016 (SB 1111). This new non-profit entity will support the state park system and the various programs benefiting the public, but particularly those programs aimed at improving and expanding access. • New Fiscal Management Tools—The Department utilized philanthropic funds to develop a new innovative budget tool, Service Based Budgeting, which was implemented in spring 2017. This new tool communicates the relationship between fiscal resources and service levels in a clear and simple manner, informing both internal and external departmental Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 105 Natural Resources hDsjD82tKrgA budget discussions. • Modernized Fee Collection and Technology—The Department modernized how it takes reservations, collects data and revenue, and manages its camping reservation inventory. The new data allow for better-informed business decisions across the Department, while improving the customer experience. • Emphasis on Partners—The Department established a new Office of Partnerships to better support partnership arrangements that enhance programs and access. The Department also hosted a training session with over 100 partners, including volunteer organizations, non-profit foundations and concessionaires, throughout the state to communicate improvements and to exchange ideas. Fixing State Parks and Improving Access for Californians Fix State Parks The Department will receive additional revenues from SB 1 based upon historical transportation allocations to support state parks, including off-highway vehicle and boating programs. The 2017 Budget Act includes an initial investment of $54 million. Building upon recent successes, the Budget includes an ongoing investment of $80 million State Parks and Recreation Fund in the following areas: • Fixing State Parks and Improving Access for All Californians—$42 million and 364 positions to increase services across a variety of programs, emphasizing those that directly benefit park visitors by improving access, and fixing and maintaining the aging infrastructure of the state parks system. (See Figure RES-02.) The largest area of investment is facilities and maintenance, which will contribute to maintaining clean water supplies, clean restrooms, dynamic trail systems, stable historic structures, and safe roads. These additional resources will also help address more than $1 billion in deferred maintenance projects throughout the state parks system. The natural and cultural management funding will allow the Department to better understand, protect, and preserve California’s biologically and culturally diverse places under its care. The interpretation and education augmentations will build upon the Department’s recent focus on developing stronger relationships with the public. The public safety positions will focus on providing a safe visitor experience in complex park environments and protecting cultural and natural resources. 106 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Natural Resources • Solving the Structural Imbalance and Establishing a Reserve—$26.6 million in permanent funding to address the structural imbalance of the State Parks and Recreation Fund. In addition, the Budget includes $8.5 million to establish a prudent reserve balance in the Fund. Since 2012, the Department has relied on one-time appropriations to maintain services across the park system. SB 1 provides a sustainable ongoing funding source for the state parks system. • Making Recruitment and Training Program Permanent— $1 million in permanent funding for the newly established recruitment and training program for hard-to-fill classifications, including an emphasis on diversity. The 2017 Budget Act included funding to initially establish the program. • Supporting Off-Highway Vehicle Recreation—$1 million for increased law enforcement, environmental monitoring, and maintenance grants supporting federal off-highway vehicle recreation. While the Department manages nine State Vehicular Recreation Areas for off-highway vehicle recreation, nearly 80 percent of the state’s off-highway vehicle recreation occurs on federal lands, supported through the grants program. • Reducing Boating Hazards—$1 million for the Abandoned Watercraft Abatement grant program to remove abandoned watercraft from California’s waterways. Submerged water vessels pose a hazard to boating recreation throughout the state. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 107 Natural Resources hDsjD82tKrgA In addition, SB 5 provides $200 million to improve and rehabilitate the state park system. • State Parks System Enhancements—$4 million of SB 5 funds to begin project identification and planning activities necessary to strategically allocate SB 5 funds dedicated to the state park system. Of this amount, $1.9 million will support implementation of the Redwoods Rising project to enhance old growth coastal redwoods, in collaboration with the National Park Service and the Save the Redwoods League. Improving and Increasing Access to Local Neighborhood Parks SB 5 includes over $1 billion for multiple programs that improve and rehabilitate local park facilities, as well as expand access to neighborhood parks. The Budget proposes $464 million to begin implementation of these local park programs, provided that voters approve the bond measure in June 2018, including: • Safe Neighborhood Parks—$277 million to provide grants for the creation of new parks and recreation facilities, as well as the rehabilitation of existing local parks, in critically underserved communities throughout California, consistent with the Statewide Park Development and Community Revitalization Program. • Per Capita Grants—$186 million to provide for the acquisition and development of neighborhood, community, and regional parks and recreation lands and facilities in urban and rural areas. California Conservation Corps Established in 1976 during Governor Brown’s first term, the California Conservation Corps is modeled after the original Civilian Conservation Corps of the 1930s. More than 120,000 young adults have served in the Corps over its 40-year history. The Corps provides young women and men the opportunity to gain critical work experience and contribute to the ecological well-being of the state by responding to fires, floods and other disasters; restoring threatened environments; and installing clean energy and energy conservation measures at public facilities. The Budget includes $120.5 million ($66.4 million General Fund) and 299.5 positions for the Corps. Since 2011, the Corps has expanded by 15 percent, from 1,377 to 1,591 corpsmembers. When the future residential centers are completed, there will be 1,981 corpsmembers. The Budget provides additional resources to expand the Corps and provide more opportunities for corpsmembers. 108 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Natural Resources Significant Adjustments: • Expansion of Residential Facilities—$14.1 million General Fund to initiate four new residential center projects in Auberry, Los Pinos, Greenwood, and Yountville, and to rehabilitate two existing centers in Ukiah and Fortuna. Together, the four new residential centers are expected to add capacity for approximately 390 additional corpsmembers. Residential centers have higher rates of attendance and academic achievement, which are critical to corpsmembers' completion of the program and improved outcomes. • Ventura Training Center—$3.6 million General Fund to facilitate corpsmember participation in the Firefighter Training and Certification Program for ex-offenders at the Ventura Conservation Camp in Ventura County. For additional information on this proposal, see the Public Safety Chapter. • CAL FIRE/Corps Fire Crews—$2.3 million General Fund to support five CAL FIRE/Corps fire crews for wildland fire suppression, emergency incident mitigation, and fire prevention and resource management work. These activities have become increasingly critical with 129 million dead trees statewide and unprecedented fire conditions. • Corpsmember Counseling, Case Management, and Transition to College, Career, or Training— $1.1 million ($600,000 General Fund) to strengthen the career pathway of corpsmembers to college, career, or advanced training by providing case management services. Department of Water Resources The DWR operates the State Water Project and is responsible for supplying water for communities, farms, industry, recreation, power generation, and fish and wildlife. DWR is also responsible for flood management and the safety of dams. The Budget includes $3.4 billion ($119.4 million General Fund) and 3,214 positions for the Department. Completing the Lake Oroville Spillways Emergency Recovery Project Following the February 2017 Oroville spillways emergency, repairing and reconstructing the main flood control spillway in time for the flood control season was DWR’s top priority. The first phase of the Lake Oroville Spillways Emergency Recovery Project, which rebuilt and strengthened the 3,000-foot long main spillway so it can safely handle flows of 100,000 cubic-feet per second this winter, was completed by the November 1, 2017 target date. Construction in 2018 will focus on reconstructing the top 730 feet of the main spillway and Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 109 Natural Resources hDsjD82tKrgA adding structural concrete to the middle portion of the spillway. Work on the emergency spillway will include constructing a roller-compacted concrete buttress and splash pad and completion of an underground cut-off wall downhill to provide protection from erosion. In addition, DWR and partner agencies will conduct a comprehensive needs assessment of the Oroville Dam complex that will determine whether additional improvements or facilities are needed. That assessment is targeted for completion by the end of 2019. Enhancing the Safety of California Dams The February 2017 spillway emergency at Oroville Dam amid extreme weather focused national attention on dam safety, flood protection, and the importance of emergency preparedness. Consistent with the Administration’s plan to strengthen dam safety and flood protection, DWR, in coordination with the Office of Emergency Services, is carrying out a number of initiatives, including comprehensive evaluations of dam structures and spillways throughout the state, updates to emergency action plans and inundation maps and investments in flood management and preparedness. DWR’s Division of Safety of Dams annually inspects 1,249 dams under its jurisdiction and has reviewed and approved more than 200 dam safety projects totaling approximately $2 billion. The Administration’s plan to bolster dam safety, approved as part of the 2017 Budget Act, added $3.5 million for DWR to review and approve required inundation maps and coordinate the review of emergency action plans, as well as $3 million ongoing for focused re-evaluations of spillways and critical appurtenant structures. In June 2017, DWR directed the dam owners of 93 spillways similar to Oroville's and considered to pose the highest risk to conduct a comprehensive assessment of their spillways. Approximately two-thirds of the 93 dam owners completed needed maintenance repair work prior to the current winter season in conjunction with their ongoing condition assessments. In July 2017, DWR notified owners of all state-regulated dams of the new requirements for dam inundation maps and emergency action plans and began developing emergency regulations which were approved in October 2017. By January 1, 2021, about 1,000 dams are required to have an approved emergency action plan and inundation maps. DWR publicly released the updated hazard potential, condition assessment, and restriction status of all jurisdictional dams in September 2017. More spillways will be evaluated as the program progresses, and additional dam safety components and systems that pose the highest risk to the public will continue to be evaluated. 110 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Statewide Issues and Various Departments Statewide Issues and Various Departments T his Chapter describes items in the Budget that are statewide issues or related to various departments. Supplemental Transfer to the Rainy Day Fund The Budget proposes a $3.5 billion supplemental transfer from the General Fund to the Budget Stabilization Account in addition to the current projected amounts required by Section 20 of Article XVI of the California Constitution. In total, the $5 billion transfer brings the Rainy Day Fund to $13.5 billion in 2018-19, achieving the maximum balance allowed by the Constitution for the fiscal year. In the event the amounts required to be transferred for 2017-18 through 2019-20 exceed the estimates reflected in the 2018-19 Budget (as part of the Proposition 2 “true up” process), the supplemental transfer will first be applied towards meeting those additional requirements. Wildfire Response and Recovery Beginning in October 2017, California faced the most lethal and destructive fires in the history of the state. On October 8, 2017, a series of wildfires erupted in Northern California and engulfed 100 square miles. Sparked by the same hot, windy conditions, other major wildfires soon broke out across the state, devastating more than 245,000 acres of land and destroying over 8,900 structures. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 111 hDsjD82tKrgA Statewide Issues and Various Departments Containment took nearly two weeks, and tragically 44 lives were lost. On December 4, 2017, another series of wildfires erupted in Southern California, resulting in significant destruction in Ventura, Los Angeles, San Diego and Santa Barbara counties. These fires spread quickly due to strong winds and dry brush. The fires destroyed hundreds of homes and other structures, burned almost 300,000 acres, and caused widespread power outages that forced the closure of major highways and local roads. The Governor declared emergencies in all of these disasters. The Governor also secured a Presidential Major Disaster Declaration for the Northern California wildfires, providing direct federal aid for residents of those counties who have suffered related losses. Workers in these counties who have lost jobs or had work hours substantially reduced as a result of the fires are also now eligible for federal Disaster Unemployment Assistance benefits. The Governor is seeking a similar Presidential Declaration for the Southern California wildfires. Executive orders were issued to waive the one-week waiting period for unemployment insurance benefits for impacted individuals; suspend the fees associated with the replacement of specified documents and records; suspend specified procurement rules to allow state agencies to enter into contracts for goods, materials, and services necessary to quickly assist with response and recovery efforts; and strengthen coordination between state agencies on environmental restoration in fire-impacted areas. For Northern California, the executive orders also suspended planning and zoning requirements and state fees for manufactured homes and mobile home parks to help displaced residents with housing needs, and streamlined regulations to allow wildfire-impacted facilities regulated by the California Department of Social Services and the California Department of Public Health to remain open. Estimates for the total costs across the state will be in the billions of dollars, and the full economic impacts will not be realized for years due to the widespread losses across multiple industries and communities. Currently, CAL FIRE response costs require a 2017-18 augmentation of $469.3 million (provided through E-Fund). Due to the dynamic nature of these events, the total General Fund impact will be further refined as part of the May Revision. As of December 20, 2017, the Director of Finance accessed $43.4 million in resources available in the State Fund for Economic Uncertainties for various departments related to unexpected equipment, personnel, and other disaster assistance costs incurred in response to the Governor’s State of Emergency Proclamations related to the wildfires. The majority of these costs are associated with the removal of hazardous waste and debris that threaten public health and the environment if not immediately addressed. Resources were also made available to the Department of Social Services for the purchase and distribution of food to individuals affected by the fires, as well as rental/mortgage vouchers and utility assistance for those who would 112 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Statewide Issues and Various Departments otherwise be ineligible to receive federal assistance. In addition to investments being made by California, Congress is currently considering a supplemental disaster-related appropriations bill totaling $4.4 billion to support the state’s recovery efforts associated with the Northern California wildfires. Property Tax Backfill The Budget includes $23.7 million General Fund to backfill the property tax revenue losses that cities, counties, and special districts will incur in 2017-18 and 2018-19 due to the October 2017 wildfires in Northern California. This funding estimate will be adjusted as part of the May Revision as more information becomes available from county assessors. This adjustment will also include backfills for the property tax revenue losses incurred by cities, counties, and special districts in 2017-18 and 2018-19 due to the Southern California wildfires that started in December 2017. Reliable estimates of the property tax impact of those fires were not available when the Budget was finalized. The wildfire-related property tax revenue losses incurred by K-14 schools are generally automatically backfilled under the Proposition 98 school funding mechanism. The Budget estimates K-14 schools will incur $24.5 million in cumulative property tax revenue losses in 2017-18 and 2018-19 due to the Northern California wildfires. Public Safety Communications The historic wildfires in Northern California this past fall showed the fragility and importance of California's emergency telecommunications system in the face of a disaster. Over the course of several days, major telecommunications infrastructure was lost, hampering firefighting efforts, communications with impacted residents and 9-1-1 capabilities. The Budget proposes $11.5 million State Emergency Telephone Number Account (SETNA) to modernize the state's current antiquated 9-1-1 system with a Next Generation 9-1-1 system, and improve public safety during emergency events. To complete the implementation of Next Generation 9-1-1, and temporarily continue the operation of the current 9-1-1 system, the Budget proposes to revise the SETNA fee structure. The SETNA has funded the state’s 9-1-1 system since it was built in the 1980s. Due to changes in technology, particularly the increased use of data compared to voice communication, the current SETNA fee model is no longer sufficient to support the legacy 9-1-1 system, or the Next Generation 9-1-1 buildout. Currently, the SETNA fee is charged on intrastate voice plans as a percentage fee on total intrastate calls. The Budget proposes to revise the fee structure to a per-subscription flat-rate on all voice and data plans similar to other states. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 113 hDsjD82tKrgA Statewide Issues and Various Departments As part of additional efforts to improve emergency response telecommunications, the Administration is opting into the federal FirstNet program that will provide dedicated telecommunication spectrum to law enforcement and first responders. The Administration continues to explore opportunities to further strengthen all aspects of emergency telecommunications. Paying Down the State's Long-Term Liabilities The state’s costs for state worker pension and health benefits have continued to increase over the past decade. State health care benefits in particular remain one of the fastest growing areas of state government and have increased five-fold since the early 2000s. This far outpaces population and inflation growth during the same period. In addition, poor investment returns and the adoption of more realistic assumptions related to future investment earnings and demographics have grown the state's retiree long-term costs, debts and liabilities to $272 billion. Prior to 2012, the state’s long-term retirement liabilities went unaddressed without a comprehensive plan or strategy for how these benefits would be funded. Recognizing the need to address these long-term liabilities, the Administration has taken bold steps to preserve the ability of the state to keep providing these benefits over the long term. Over the past several years, there have been significant strides in curbing the growing costs of state retirement programs, including the following: • Pursuant to Chapter 296, Statutes of 2012 (AB 340), the California Public Employees’ Pension Reform Act (PEPRA) was enacted to save billions of taxpayer dollars by capping benefits, increasing the retirement age, and requiring employees to pay at least half of their normal costs (or the amount of money that must be set aside today to pay for the future pension benefits that accrued that year), among other things. According to the California Public Employees’ Retirement System (CalPERS), the implementation of PEPRA is projected to save government employers, including the state, an estimated $29 billion to $38 billion over the next thirty years. • The Governor signed Chapter 47, Statutes of 2014 (AB 1469), putting into law a funding strategy to address the unfunded liability of the California State Teachers’ Retirement System (CalSTRS). The funding strategy, which includes predictable increased payments from school districts, teachers, and the state over a seven-year period, positions CalSTRS on a sustainable path forward. The intent is to fully fund the system by 2046. According to CalSTRS, the funding plan is on track to meet this goal. • The Administration initiated a comprehensive strategy in which the state and its employees began to share equally in the prefunding of retiree health benefits to eliminate a $72 billion 114 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 Statewide Issues and Various Departments hDsjD82tKrgA unfunded liability over three decades. The funding plan to eliminate the unfunded liability assumes that the state continues to pay for retiree health benefits on a pay-as-you-go basis (more information on prefunding is below). • The state continued its commitment to eliminate pension liabilities through a one-time $6 billion supplemental pension payment to CalPERS, funded by a loan from the Surplus Monetary Investment Fund (SMIF). The additional payment will reduce the state’s unfunded liability and help lower and stabilize the required annual contributions through 2037-38. Significant Adjustment: • The Budget proposes $475 million within the Proposition 2 debt payment requirement to pay down the General Fund’s portion of the supplemental pension loan from the SMIF described above. While retirement liabilities have grown by $48.9 billion since 2012, these collective efforts have put the state on a path to fund these long-term liabilities. Figure SWE-01 provides a historical overview of contributions to CalPERS, CalSTRS, the Judges’ Retirement System (JRS), the Judges’ Retirement System II (JRS II), and the Legislators’ Retirement System (LRS) for pension and health care benefits. State Employees' Retirement Contributions The Budget includes $6.2 billion ($3.6 billion General Fund) for state contributions to CalPERS for state pension costs. Included in these costs are $685.7 million General Fund for California State University retirement costs. Teachers' Retirement Contributions The Budget includes approximately $3.1 billion in General Fund for state contributions to CalSTRS. This roughly $300 million year-over-year increase is due in part to an anticipated increase in payroll growth and the lower assumed investment rate of return adopted by the CalSTRS Board in 2016. The budgeted amount also assumes the Board will exercise its authority to increase state contributions by 0.5 percent of teacher payroll, consistent with the funding strategy signed into law in 2014. Sustaining State Health Care Benefits In total, the state is projected to spend approximately $5.6 billion on health care benefits in Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 115 hDsjD82tKrgA Statewide Issues and Various Departments 2018-19 for more than 850,000 state employees, retirees, and their family members. The Budget includes nearly $2.2 billion for retiree health care benefits for 2018-19. These payments are five-fold what the state paid in 2001 ($458 million) and now represent approximately 1.7 percent of the General Fund. Fifteen years ago, retiree health care benefits made up less than one half of one percent of the General Fund. As a result of these significant cost increases, the Administration negotiated a prefunding plan with state employee unions to address the $72 billion unfunded liability that existed for retiree health care benefits in 2015. Assets are accumulated in a trust fund until they are sufficient to fully fund employee benefits (see Figure SWE-02). The strategy also called for collective bargaining to reduce the state retiree contribution so it equals the contribution level of most active employees and lengthening the number of years employees must work, or “vest,” to receive retiree health benefits. 116 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Statewide Issues and Various Departments The Administration has successfully negotiated contract agreements with each of the state’s employee bargaining units, which included prefunding for retiree health benefits. As a result, more than $570 million is currently set aside in a prefunding trust fund to pay for future retiree health benefits. By the end of 2017-18, the trust fund balance will approach $1 billion in assets. Employee Compensation and Collective Bargaining The Budget includes $1.2 billion ($589.5 million General Fund) for increased employee compensation, health care costs for active state employees, and retiree health care prefunding for active employees. Included in these costs are collectively bargained salaries and benefit increases as a result of contract negotiations and pay increases related to minimum wage changes in Chapter 4, Statutes of 2016 (SB 3). Funding is also included for 2019 calendar year increases in health care premiums and enrollment. In addition, in the upcoming calendar year, the Administration will begin collective bargaining negotiations with 4 of the state’s 21 bargaining units, whose contracts with the state will expire in late June or early July 2018. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 117 hDsjD82tKrgA Statewide Issues and Various Departments Continuing Progress on Civil Service Reform Over the years, efforts have been made to improve the state civil service system to help state departments quickly recruit, hire, train, and develop employees through a merit-based process. In 2015, the Governor initiated Civil Service Improvement (CSI), a comprehensive strategy to systemically improve the civil service system. CSI efforts focus on improving hiring, recruiting, succession planning, retention, training, and other civil service functions to allow California to compete for and retain the best and brightest employees. To date, the state has made important improvements in the state’s civil service system, including: • Improved job searches online and automated the application process. • Additional online examinations for job seekers. • Improved benefits oversight and management. • Increased recruitment of underrepresented communities, veterans, and persons with disabilities. • Developed more non-traditional apprenticeships to create a pool of talent for hard-to-recruit jobs. • Overhauled and bolstered leadership training programs and training requirements for state managers, supervisors, and executives. CSI efforts also continue to focus on consolidating the state’s multitude of job classifications to streamline the civil service system. There are currently 17 classification types under review, including consolidating a wide variety of analyst classifications into a single General Analyst class and consolidating 36 information technology classifications into 9 general classes. Although CSI efforts have accomplished a great deal, more progress is needed. The Budget proposes additional statutory changes to make the civil service system more efficient and transparent. Redevelopment Agencies Redevelopment agencies were created after the Second World War to allow cities and counties to leverage property tax revenue to rehabilitate blighted urban areas for California's growing postwar population. Redevelopment agencies received the incremental growth in property tax revenue within their project areas after they were established, which would otherwise have gone to cities, counties, special districts, and K-14 schools. Many redevelopment agencies used this revenue to finance bonds whose proceeds paid for the 118 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Statewide Issues and Various Departments redevelopment activities. The tax increment financing model that redevelopment agencies used for decades became increasingly unsustainable as each K-14 school district's minimum funding level consists of a mix of property tax revenue and state General Fund revenue, with any shortfall in property tax revenue backfilled by the General Fund. By 2010, the redirection of property tax revenue from schools to redevelopment agencies cost the state $1.6 billion per year. When the Administration assumed office in 2011, the state faced a budget deficit of over $26 billion. Closing the deficit required a host of sweeping decisions, including eliminating California's approximately 400 redevelopment agencies. Pursuant to Chapter 5, Statutes of 2011 (ABx1 26) and a California Supreme Court decision, the redevelopment agencies were dissolved in February 2012, and each was replaced with a locally organized successor agency that is tasked with retiring the former redevelopment agency's outstanding debts and other legal obligations. The winding down of the state's former redevelopment agencies continues to be a priority for the Administration. The elimination of redevelopment agencies has allowed local governments to protect core public services by returning property tax money to cities, counties, special districts, and K-14 schools. From 2011-12 through 2016-17, approximately $2.1 billion was returned to cities, $2.6 billion to counties, and $781 million to special districts. The Budget anticipates that cities will receive an additional $926 million in general purpose revenues in 2017-18 and 2018-19 combined, with counties receiving $990 million and special districts $282 million. The Budget anticipates that average annual property tax revenues of more than $1.2 billion will be distributed to cities, counties, and special districts through 2021-22. This is a significant amount of unrestricted funding that can be used by local governments to fund police, fire, housing, and other public services. From 2011-12 through 2016-17, approximately $7.3 billion was returned to K-14 schools. The Budget anticipates Proposition 98 General Fund savings resulting from the dissolution of RDAs will be $1.4 billion in 2017-18 and $1.6 billion in 2018-19. Average annual out-year savings are estimated at $1.9 billion through 2021-22. The Administration sponsored Chapter 785, Statutes of 2014 (SB 628), which restored the ability of cities and counties to use tax increment financing for local development initiatives. The bill allows cities and counties to create Enhanced Infrastructure Financing Districts. Unlike the redevelopment agencies, Districts can only leverage property tax revenues from cities, counties, and special districts that agree to participate and cannot leverage property tax Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 119 hDsjD82tKrgA Statewide Issues and Various Departments revenues from K-14 schools. Support for County Assessors’ Operations The Budget includes $5 million annually for the next three years for a new initiative to assist in the maintenance and equalization of the county property tax rolls. Proposed statutory language describes the framework for the new program. Housing For decades, California has faced a shortage of housing due to historical underproduction of adequate supply when compared to demand. While the state has identified 180,000 units of housing needed annually to address the growing population, only 100,000 units on average have been produced annually over the last eight years. California local governments have primary control over land use and housing-related decisions. Housing entitlements and permits are determined locality by locality, each with its own community needs and challenges. Throughout the development process, each local government may face pressures that discourage housing development, including community opposition, incentive to approve sales tax-generating development over residential development, and market conditions, such as high land and construction costs. These factors often result in policies that increase development costs, including permitting and impact fees, delays in permit approvals, and parking requirements. In recognition of California's pronounced housing shortage, in 2016, the Administration proposed a "by-right" proposal in conjunction with state funding to streamline local housing approval and drive down per unit housing costs. This proposal was not adopted by the Legislature. In January 2017, the Administration put forward comprehensive policy principles to reduce local barriers, limit construction delays, lower per-unit costs, provide production incentives, strengthen compliance with existing laws, and establish a permanent source of ongoing funding for affordable housing and related investments. Within this framework, the Administration and Legislature developed a package that included statutory changes to reduce per unit costs and increase production, a housing bond and a real estate transaction fee. The 15 bills signed into law collectively shorten the housing development approval process, provide incentives to streamline development, and promote local accountability to adequately plan for needed housing. A real estate transaction fee was established that will generate $258 million annually to invest in affordable housing production. 120 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Statewide Issues and Various Departments Of these funds, 10 percent is dedicated to affordable homeownership and rental housing for agricultural workers and their families. The housing packing also places a $4 billion bond on the November 2018 ballot for voter approval which includes $3 billion in general obligation bonds for various housing programs and $1 billion for veterans housing. The state has continued to make a significant investment in affordable housing construction through various grant and loan programs, including the Affordable Housing and Sustainable Communities Program, No Place Like Home Program, and Veterans Housing and Homelessness Prevention Program. Beyond these legislative changes and new funding programs, the state has worked collaboratively across its housing agencies to improve outcomes for its existing programs. The Tax Credit Allocation Committee, which administers the Low Income Housing Tax Credit program, has made a number of regulatory changes in collaboration with the Administration to increase the utilization of this program. These efforts resulted in a historic high of 20,847 units financed with federal tax credits in 2016. The California Housing Financing Agency has increased its multifamily lending activity each year since the Great Recession, providing $369 million in financing in 2016-17 to support 2,100 affordable housing units. The agency also issued $682 million in private activity bonds for affordable housing since 2015 and provided $4 billion to moderate-income families that do not qualify for the low-income programs through the state’s First-Time Homebuyers Downpayment Assistance Program. The Budget continues the Administration’s commitment to improving existing programs and maximizing its investment in housing (see Figure SWE-03). To implement the significant changes included in the 2017 statewide housing legislative package, the Budget allocates $3 million General Fund to the Department of Housing and Community Development, in addition to resources from an estimated $258 million in real estate transaction fee revenue for housing programs and proceeds from the housing bond that will be available upon voter approval in the November 2018 election. Voting System Replacement for Counties The vast majority of voting technology used in California is from the late 1990s or early 2000s. Much of the equipment has reached the end of its useful life. The age and lack of replacement parts decreases the reliability and security of the equipment. The Budget includes a one-time augmentation of $134.3 million General Fund to support the purchase of all necessary hardware, software, and initial licensing for the replacement of voting systems and technology in all 58 counties. This funding represents a 50-percent state share of total voting system replacement costs; counties will be responsible for the other 50 percent. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 121 hDsjD82tKrgA Statewide Issues and Various Departments Chapter 832, Statutes of 2016 (SB 450), provided counties with the option to conduct less-costly elections where all voters are sent a vote-by-mail ballot and regional centers are established throughout the county to allow voters to vote at a convenient time and place in the days leading up to an election. 122 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Statewide Issues and Various Departments It is expected that most counties will transition to the vote center model authorized by SB 450, which will reduce equipment costs. The costs assume all jurisdictions with more than 50 precincts will go to a vote center model, and counties with less than 50 precincts will continue with the precinct model. Tax Administration Reform The Department of Finance's Office of State Audits and Evaluations (OSAE) released a legislatively mandated review of the Board of Equalization in March 2017 that found "certain board member practices have intervened in administrative activities and created inconsistencies in operations, breakdowns in centralized processes, and in certain instances result in activities contrary to state law and budgetary and legislative directives." OSAE's review also identified errors in the allocation of sales tax revenue and other revenues totaling in the hundreds of millions of dollars. The Administration worked with the Legislature to enact Chapter 16, Statutes of 2017 (AB 102), which initiated various reforms, including the creation of two new departments. Effective July 1, 2017, the majority of the Board was recast as the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration (CDTFA), which performs all statutory duties formerly performed by the Board. AB 102 also created the Office of Tax Appeals (OTA) effective July 1, 2017. Beginning January 1, 2018, OTA adjudicates the tax appeals formerly assigned to the Board, except for those related to the constitutional duties performed by the realigned Board. The OTA adjudicates tax appeals using panels with three administrative law judges selected through the civil service process. The Board's authority is limited primarily to those duties specified in the State Constitution: the equalization of county property tax rates, assessing specified inter-county and business property, assessing taxes on insurers, and assessing and collecting alcohol excise taxes. The Budget includes the following resources for the Board, CDTFA, and OTA: • Board of Equalization—$30.4 million ($30 million General Fund) and 204 positions. • California Department of Tax and Fee Administration—$664 million ($354 million General Fund) and 4,270 positions. • Office of Tax Appeals—$20 million General Fund and 80 positions. With the sweeping reforms and creation of CDTFA, the Administration is undertaking an expedited mission-based review to assess operations and determine the most efficient and effective collection of sales and use tax, which aligns with the core mission and values of the new department. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 123 hDsjD82tKrgA Statewide Issues and Various Departments Medicinal and Adult-Use Cannabis The Medical Marijuana Regulation and Safety Act enacted in 2015 created a regulatory framework for medical cannabis in California, and distributed the responsibility for state licensing between three state entities—the Department of Food and Agriculture, the Department of Public Health, and the Bureau of Cannabis Control. In November 2016, voters approved Proposition 64, the Adult Use of Marijuana Act, which legalized the recreational sale and use of cannabis to people over the age of 21. In addition, Proposition 64 levied new excise taxes on the cultivation and retail sale of both adult use and medical cannabis. Chapter 27, Statutes of 2017 (SB 94), integrated medical and adult use regulations to create the Medicinal and Adult-Use Cannabis Regulation and Safety Act (Cannabis Act), which established the overall framework for the regulation of medicinal and adult-use cannabis in California. The Budget continues funding as approved in the 2017 Budget Act for cannabis regulatory activities, including the processing of licenses and permits, enforcement, laboratory services, information technology, quality assurance, and environmental protection. California’s three state cannabis licensing authorities have emergency regulations in place for commercial medicinal and adult-use cannabis, which includes state-licensed cannabis activity that became effective on January 1, 2018. As approved in Proposition 64, new excise taxes will be levied on the cultivation and retail sale of both recreational and medical cannabis with tax revenues being deposited in the Cannabis Tax Fund. The amount and timing of revenues generated from the new taxes are uncertain and will depend on various factors including local regulations, and cannabis price and consumption changes in a legal environment. Proposition 64 specifically delineated the allocation of resources in the Cannabis Tax Fund, which are not subject to appropriation by the Legislature. Pursuant to Proposition 64, expenditures are prioritized as follows: • Regulatory and administrative costs necessary to implement, administer, and enforce the Cannabis Act. The Administration will use the initial revenues into the tax fund to repay the $135 million General Fund loan used to support these activities while cannabis tax proceeds were unavailable. • Research and activities related to the legalization of cannabis, and the past effects of its criminalization. • Programs to support substance use disorder treatment, environmental impacts of cannabis cultivation, and public safety. Because the tax proceeds dedicated to these programs are 124 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 Statewide Issues and Various Departments hDsjD82tKrgA based on prior year actual tax collection, the Budget assumes that funding for these programs will be available in 2019-20, consistent with Proposition 64. Given the timing of the legalized market’s opening and the release of the Governor’s Budget, the Administration is deferring all cannabis-related budget proposals until the May Revision. While only a limited amount of data will be available at the May Revision, the Administration will use the updated information to make more informed decisions about future resource needs. Military Department The Military Department is responsible for the command, leadership and management of the California National Guard, Youth and Community Programs, State Military Reserve and the Naval Militia. The Military Department Youth and Community Program serves California communities and families by delivering national level, high-quality educational support programs, in partnership with the educational community, within a military, academic structured environment. The Budget expands existing Youth and Community Programs. Specifically, the Budget includes $6.5 million General Fund to update the statewide curriculum for the California Cadet Corps, as well as expand the program to serve a total of 8,125 youths in 2018-19, growing to nearly 22,000 youths in 2022-23. Currently, 51 schools serve 5,800 cadets. This augmentation will enable the Military Department to expand the California Cadet Corps programs to a total of 175 schools by 2022-23. The Budget also includes $2.4 million General Fund to implement a Porterville Military Institute College Preparatory Academy in Tulare County to serve 500 students beginning in the fall of 2018, and $1.2 million General Fund to provide military personnel at the California Military Institute in Riverside County. The Porterville Military Institute is modeled after the Oakland Military Institute College Preparatory Academy that develops leaders of character by providing a rigorous seven-year college preparatory program to promote excellence in the four pillars of academics, leadership, citizenship, and athletics. The California Military Institute is a public charter school that currently has no military presence on the campus. To improve outcomes for youth at the California Military Institute, the Budget includes resources for the Military Department to dedicate military personnel to provide cadets the leadership and development training that is similarly offered to youth participating in the Oakland Military Institute. Using a military framework, the goal of these Institutes is to graduate cadets who are capable of meeting the admissions requirements of any college in the nation. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 125 hDsjD82tKrgA Statewide Issues and Various Departments Precision Medicine In 2015, the Governor created the nation's first state-level initiative on precision medicine. Precision medicine aims to improve health and healthcare through better use of advanced computing, technology and data science. Building on the $23 million state investment in precision medicine to date, the Budget proposes to establish the California Institute to Advance Precision Health and Medicine with an additional $30 million one-time General Fund appropriation to continue developing demonstration projects, incorporate successful demonstration projects into the health delivery system, and further advance how data science can be utilized in healthcare. The institute would be administered through a collaboration between public and private nonprofit institutions, overseen by the Governor’s Office of Planning and Research. 2020 Census The Budget includes $40.3 million for statewide outreach and other activities related to the 2020 Census count. Statewide coordination of the multi-year, multi-lingual effort is critical to obtain a complete and accurate count of California residents. The data collected by the decennial census determines the number of seats California has in the U.S. House of Representatives and is also used to determine federal funding levels for local communities. 126 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Infrastructure Infrastructure T he California Infrastructure Planning Act (Chapter 606, Statutes of 1999) requires the Governor to submit a five-year infrastructure plan to the Legislature for consideration with the annual budget bill. The 2018 Five-Year Infrastructure Plan (Plan) focuses limited available resources on core state responsibilities. This Chapter, along with other information on the Department of Finance website, meets the requirements of the Act. History When Governor Brown took office in 2011, the Plan had been published irregularly since the passage of the California Infrastructure Planning Act. Recognizing the importance of protecting state assets and planning for future infrastructure needs, the Governor renewed publication of the Plan beginning in 2014, providing vital information on the status of current infrastructure statewide, and a roadmap for future investments. The results of this continued commitment to infrastructure planning are noteworthy—for example, $942 million was provided in 2015 and 2016 for thousands of deferred maintenance projects statewide, including roof replacements, building system repairs and upgrades, and levee repairs. In addition, a significant long-term commitment was made to the renovation and replacement of state office buildings in the Sacramento region, including the State Capitol Annex, with the goal of improving and replacing aging infrastructure and minimizing the state's need for more expensive leased space. Significant investment of resources to address transportation deficiencies statewide are underway. The Road Repair and Accountability Act of 2017 (SB 1) was recently signed into law, reversing decades of decline in transportation funding by providing nearly $55 billion in Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 127 hDsjD82tKrgA Infrastructure additional funding over ten years for repairs and maintenance of the state's highway system, and to improve critical transportation routes and corridors. The Administration has made significant progress on the planning and development of the High-Speed Rail Project, which will eventually transport Californians from the Bay Area to Southern California at speeds capable of exceeding 200 miles per hour. Additional resources have been provided to maintain and enhance the state's natural resource infrastructure, including funding flood control projects that reduce flood risk and enhance system resiliency to address the impacts of climate change, as well as improving operations and maintenance of the flood management system. The Administration has also made an ongoing investment in state parks to improve access, and maintain clean water supplies, clean restrooms, trail systems, historic structures, and safe roads. If approved by voters in June 2018, the California Drought, Water, Parks, Climate, Coastal Protection, and Outdoor Access for All Act of 2018 (SB 5) will authorize $4 billion in general obligation bonds for California’s parks, water and flood control infrastructure, ocean and coastal protection, safe drinking water, groundwater management and climate preparedness and resiliency. Successful strategies to more efficiently fund infrastructure projects for the University of California (UC) and the California State University (CSU) systems have been implemented. Legislation was enacted in 2014 and 2015 that provided both UC and CSU with the authority to fund capital projects and debt service from their annual support budgets. This provides the universities with the flexibility to prioritize funding sources for their entire operations, including infrastructure development. Corresponding with the passage of the Kindergarten Through Community College Public Education Facilities Bond Act of 2016 (Proposition 51), the Administration has pursued measures to verify that taxpayers’ dollars are appropriately used to support projects funded under the School Facilities Program. To accomplish this, the State Allocation Board implemented the use of front-end grant agreements that define basic terms, conditions, and accountability measures for participants that request funding through the program. Also, the 2017 Budget included statutory changes requiring the inclusion of audit instructions for the expenditure of facility bonds in the annual K-12 Audit Guide. Although the 2018 Plan highlights state-owned infrastructure planning efforts, the Administration has made significant infrastructure investments at the local level as well. Recognizing that groundwater is best managed locally, the Governor signed the Sustainable Groundwater Management Act of 2014—a package of groundwater management bills that directed cities, counties, and water districts to work together to prevent long-term over-pumping of groundwater basins. In addition, the Administration committed $30 million to construct water management infrastructure and habitat conservation and dust mitigation 128 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Infrastructure projects at the Salton Sea. Additional information is included in the Natural Resources Chapter. Overview of the Plan The construction and maintenance of key physical infrastructure is a core function of state government. Infrastructure and capital assets allow for the delivery of public services and the movement of goods across the state, both of which are essential components in fostering continued economic growth in California. While there continue to be critical deficiencies in the state’s infrastructure, including a significant backlog of maintenance on existing facilities after years of underfunding, this Administration has demonstrated a renewed commitment to infrastructure investment and to the long-term needs of the state. The 2018 Plan evaluates the state's infrastructure needs in the overall context of available funding sources. The vast majority of the funding proposed in the Plan is dedicated to the state’s transportation system—more than 93 percent. This reflects the sheer size of the system, the state’s commitment to building the first high-speed rail system in the United States, and a funding plan to enhance the maintenance of the state’s roads and highways as a result of new revenues that were authorized in SB 1. The Plan continues implementation of the Water Quality, Supply, and Infrastructure Improvement Act of 2014 (Proposition 1) to help address many goals of the Water Action Plan. In addition to transportation, the Plan specifically addresses the infrastructure challenges for the K-12 and higher education systems. There is increased investment in the state parks, and in facilities that support the state's courts, the California Conservation Corps, and the California Department of Veterans Affairs, among others. Budget challenges in the early 2000s resulted in a greater reliance on debt financing, rather than pay-as-you-go spending. From 1974 to 1999, California voters authorized $38.4 billion of general obligation bonds. From 2000 to 2010, voters expanded the types of programs funded by bonds and authorized approximately $111.9 billion of general obligation bonds. The Administration has greatly tempered the use of debt, supporting $24.1 billion of new general obligation bonds from 2011 to 2018—including $8 billion on the ballot for Natural Resources and Housing in 2018—and strengthening oversight of bond spending for educational facility bonds enacted through initiative. Of all previously approved infrastructure bonds, debt obligations of $73.4 billion in general obligation bonds and $9.3 billion in lease revenue bonds remain outstanding. Additionally, there are $36 billion of general obligation and lease revenue bonds ($31.3 billion and $4.7 billion, respectively) that are authorized but not yet issued, which represents a significant decrease from the 2011 reported total of $48 billion. The bonds will be issued when projects are approved and ready for construction. Additional information related to general obligation and lease revenue bond issues can be found on the Finance website. When the state borrows to pay for infrastructure, roughly one out of every two dollars spent on Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 129 hDsjD82tKrgA Infrastructure infrastructure investments pays interest costs, rather than construction costs. The amount of funds required to service the debt had increased steadily over past years, but that growth has slowed during this Administration. Annual expenditures on debt service grew from $2.9 billion in 2000-01 to $6.4 billion in 2010-11—an average annual growth of 9.2 percent. Since that time, debt service grew more slowly to $7.3 billion in 2017-18—an average annual growth rate of only 1.7 percent. This Plan reflects the Governor’s proposal for investing $61 billion in state infrastructure over the next five years, including $8.6 billion proposed in the Budget. This includes $1 billion General Fund, $12 billion from various special funds, $4 billion from non-governmental cost funds (including lease revenue bond funds), $848 million from general obligation bond funds, $24.4 billion from federal funds, $3.6 billion from reimbursements and other governmental cost funds, and $15.5 billion from high-speed rail funds. The Plan does not reflect additional funds that will be available for infrastructure spending as required under Proposition 2 once the state Rainy Day Fund reaches its constitutional limit. Expenditures of those funds will be addressed in the future. See Figure IFP-01 for a summary of the proposed funding by program area and Figure IFP-02 for a summary by year, department, and fund source. A detailed listing of the specific projects proposed to be funded can be found on the Finance website, which also identifies the anticipated cost of the projects and the phase of the project to be funded. Integrating Climate Change and Resiliency into Planning and Investment In April 2015, Governor Brown signed Executive Order B-30-15, which directed state agencies to consider climate change in all planning and investment decisions. The order addresses several pillars of the Governor’s climate change strategy, including establishing a statewide 130 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Infrastructure greenhouse gas emissions reduction target of 40 percent below 1990 levels by 2030, which was adopted into law through Chapter 249, Statutes of 2016 (SB 32). The order requires agencies to incorporate climate change impacts into infrastructure planning, and sets forth a series of actions to increase the state’s resilience to climate change. The Governor’s Office of Planning and Research (OPR) led a Technical Advisory Group to develop guidance for how state agencies should integrate climate change into planning and investment. The OPR published Planning and Investing for a Resilient California: A Guidebook for State Agencies in November 2017. The guidance document provides a process for state Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 131 Infrastructure hDsjD82tKrgA agencies to integrate climate change into planning and investment decisions. Implementation of the guidance document is being coordinated with the Strategic Growth Council, the Government Operations Agency, and OPR’s Integrated Climate Adaptation and Resiliency Program. The program established a permanent Technical Advisory Council to coordinate resiliency efforts across state, local, and regional agencies, provide input on certain state grant programs, develop a framework for financing resiliency, and establish metrics for tracking progress. Maintenance of Existing Infrastructure Historically, due to budget reductions and other fiscal challenges, the state has not consistently funded either the cost of maintaining its new capital investments or the deferred maintenance on existing infrastructure. For example, although billions of dollars have been spent over the past decade to build state facilities, less attention has been paid to the availability of permanent funds to maintain these facilities. Deferred maintenance is maintenance that has not been completed to keep state-owned facilities in an acceptable and operable condition, and that is intended to maintain or extend their useful life. Actions like replacing old equipment, repainting, reroofing, repairing wiring and plumbing, dredging river or stream beds to restore original flow capacity, and repairing roads are all examples of maintenance. In contrast, capital outlay is the creation of new buildings, additions to and modifications of existing buildings, and includes projects that generally expand the capacity or change the function of state-owned properties. The 2015 and 2016 Budget Acts together allocated approximately $960 million ($942 million General Fund and $18 million Motor Vehicle Account) for deferred maintenance projects at levees and various state facilities to address the most critical statewide deferred maintenance projects. These funds made a modest down payment to address the backlog of deferred maintenance. At present, the reported statewide deferred maintenance need totals $67 billion, as shown in Figure IFP-03. Maintaining Transportation Infrastructure Transportation has long represented the highest deferred maintenance need. Much of the state highway system was built between the 1950s and early 1970s to serve a growing economy and population. The state’s population continued to grow significantly in recent decades, resulting in a corresponding increase in vehicle miles traveled and placing additional pressure on an aging state highway system. Similarly, increased international trade, coupled with the country’s dependence on the state’s port system, led to a substantial increase in trucking which imposed 132 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Infrastructure an even greater burden on the state transportation system. As cars became more fuel efficient, revenues from taxes did not keep pace with the state’s increasing need for highway maintenance and repairs. In an effort to address deteriorating road conditions, SB 1 was signed into law in April 2017. This Act provides increased funding to repair the roadways, both on and off the State Highway System to address congestion, improve trade corridors and promote active transportation. SB 1 provides nearly $20 billion over ten years (about $2 billion per year) for the maintenance and repair of the State Highway System. This funding will be targeted toward pavement, bridge, and culvert repair while allowing the state to maintain current funding levels for safety, emergency and other transportation elements. In addition to the maintenance and repair resources, SB 1 provides nearly $6 billion over ten years (about $600 million per year) to improve critical trade corridors, congested corridors and Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 133 Infrastructure hDsjD82tKrgA create active transportation routes throughout the state. By focusing funding in these areas California can promote a long-term, sustainable transportation system with decreased travel times for both business and the traveling public. Affordability—Debt Management The state has long used debt financing as a tool for infrastructure investment, similar to the private sector. Since 2000, the state significantly increased its reliance on debt financing—as opposed to pay-as-you-go financing. In recent years, debt service was one of the fastest growing segments of the budget. The Administration has taken actions to reduce this growth—such as better management of projects’ cash needs and increased use of pay-as-you-go financing. As shown in Figure IFP-04, debt service on infrastructure bonds is expected to increase to $8.5 billion in 2021-22, assuming the Natural Resources and Housing general obligation bonds are approved by the voters in 2018 and only limited new lease revenue bonds are authorized. For more information on the state’s debt history, see the Finance website. The debt service ratio is a measure of relative indebtedness. It expresses the state’s debt service level as a percentage of its General Fund revenues. The debt service ratio is projected to decline slightly through 2021-22—mainly because of higher projected revenues—to 4.02 percent, assuming no significant additional General Fund-supported general obligation or lease revenue bond debt. Both the bond market and bond rating agencies consider a number of factors when evaluating a state’s debt position. Two measures commonly used to determine a state’s debt position are debt as a percent of state personal income and debt per capita. 134 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Infrastructure The ratio of a state’s debt to personal income is a reflection of the state’s debt compared to the state’s wealth. According to the 2017 State Debt Medians Report by Moody’s Investors Service, California’s total outstanding debt as a percentage of personal income is 4.2 percent. While this is well above the national average of 3.0 percent (only two of the ten most populous states—New York and Illinois—have more debt as a percentage of personal income), it is a significant decrease from the total of 6.0 percent reported in 2011 (see Figure IFP-05). Debt per capita measures each state resident’s share of the total debt outstanding. Last year, California’s per capita debt was estimated to be $2,217, well above the national average of $1,473 as reported by Moody's. California was ninth among the states in 2016 in terms of overall debt per capita, and only two of the ten most populous states—New York and Illinois—had higher debt per capita. Similar to the debt as a percent of state personal income, the debt per capita has decreased from the total of $2,542 reported in 2011, while the national average rose over the same period (see Figure IFP-06). Significant Infrastructure Proposals Description of the infrastructure for entities included in the Plan are located on the Finance website. Judicial Branch The Trial Court Facilities Act of 2002 (SB 1732), transferred responsibility and ownership of court facilities from counties to the state in addition to providing a mechanism and fee increases for funding the construction, maintenance, and repairs of these facilities. In addition, Chapter 311, Statutes of 2008 (SB 1407), was enacted to increase various fees, penalties, and assessments Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 135 hDsjD82tKrgA Infrastructure to support the construction, renovation, and operation of court facilities. However, the revenues that were anticipated as a result of SB 1732 and SB 1407, have not materialized in the amounts needed to renew and restore the state’s court facilities. Consequently, in 2012, the Judicial Council was forced to halt 17 court construction projects. Consistent with the transfer of responsibility for court facilities to the state, the Budget includes $32.2 million from the Immediate and Critical Needs Account to complete the design of three courthouse projects in Riverside/Mid-County, Sonoma and Stanislaus. The Budget also commits to completing construction for the next ten courthouse projects ready to proceed to construction from lease revenue bonds in the next two years, namely, projects in Imperial, Riverside/Indio, Shasta, Siskiyou, and Tuolumne in 2018-19 and projects in Glenn, Riverside/Mid-County, Sacramento, Sonoma, and Stanislaus in 2019-20. Housing The Veterans and Affordable Housing Bond Act of 2018 proposes a $4 billion bond on the November 2018 ballot. The first $3 billion of the bond will support various existing housing programs, including affordable multifamily housing, farmworker, transit-oriented development, infill infrastructure, and homeownership programs, as well as matching grants for Local Housing Trust Funds. These funds are anticipated to be awarded over five years. The remaining $1 billion will be available to support home ownership for veterans, with downpayment assistance, reduced fees and closing costs, and competitive interest rates. The Budget includes $277 million local assistance for the Multifamily Housing Program, assuming passage of the Veterans and Affordable Housing Bond Act of 2018. The Multifamily Housing Program assists with new construction, rehabilitation and preservation of permanent and transitional rental housing for lower income households. 136 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Infrastructure Natural Resources If approved by voters in June 2018, the California Drought, Water, Parks, Climate, Coastal Protection, and Outdoor Access for All Act of 2018 (SB 5) would authorize $4 billion in general obligation bonds for California’s parks, water and flood control infrastructure, ocean and coastal protection, safe drinking water, groundwater management and climate preparedness and resiliency. The Budget proposes $1.02 billion to begin the first year of implementation should the voters approve the bond measure. Funding in 2018-19 will be prioritized to support existing programs, shovel-ready projects, and a phased-in approach for newly established programs. For additional information, please see the Natural Resources Chapter. California Conservation Corps The California Conservation Corps (CCC) operates 8 residential and 18 non-residential facilities in both urban and rural areas. These facilities provide employment, training, and educational opportunities to young men and women, and assist federal, state, and local agencies, and nonprofit entities with the conservation of California's natural resources. The Budget includes $14.1 million General Fund to initiate four new residential center projects in Auberry, Los Pinos, Greenwood, and Yountville, and to rehabilitate two existing centers in Ukiah and Fortuna. Together, the four new residential centers are expected to add capacity for approximately 390 additional corpsmembers. Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation The Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation (CDCR) operates 37 youth and adult correctional facilities and 44 youth and adult camps. CDCR's aging infrastructure and changing population drive significant infrastructure needs. California experienced record levels of rainfall in the past year, and severe storms caused significant damage to prison roofs. Failing prison roofs have resulted in damage to electrical systems and housing units; interruptions in rehabilitation programs, education programs and mental health treatment; and the development of mold. In continuation of the roof funding provided in the 2017 Budget Act, the Budget includes $60.7 million General Fund to replace roofs at the California Substance Abuse Treatment Facility, Salinas Valley State Prison, and Ventura Youth Correctional Facility and $20 million General Fund for mold remediation efforts at various facilities in 2018-19. This continues a multi-year strategy to address failing roofs, with Calipatria State Prison and California State Prison, Corcoran being the next priorities. The Budget also includes $35.9 million General Fund for projects that address a variety of Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 137 hDsjD82tKrgA Infrastructure infrastructure needs to support CDCR's programs, including mental health crisis beds, statewide medication distribution, and cognitive behavioral treatment classrooms. K-12 Education Since enactment of the Smaller Classes, Safer Schools, and Financial Accountability Act (Proposition 39 in 2002), local communities have increasingly funded a greater share of school construction through passage of local bonds. Over the past two years, voters have approved approximately 208 local bond measures authorizing more than $28 billion for school construction and modernization. Voters also approved the Kindergarten through Community College Public Education Facilities Bond Act of 2016, which provides approximately $7 billion of state general obligation bonds to support the existing K-12 School Facilities Program. Bond sales to support the program are based upon the approval of projects by the State Allocation Board and the associated cash need reported by local educational agencies with approved projects. The Budget proposes approximately $640 million in bond authority for 2018-19 to fund new construction, modernization, career technical education, and charter facility projects. Additional detail regarding K-12 School Facilities is discussed in the K-12 Education Chapter. Higher Education Each year, millions of Californians pursue postsecondary degrees and certificates, enroll in courses, or participate in other kinds of education and training. The three public segments include the University of California (UC), the California State University (CSU), and the California Community Colleges. The UC and CSU currently fund capital projects from their annual support budget. This provides the universities with the flexibility to prioritize funding sources for their entire operation, including infrastructure development. For this reason, neither UC nor CSU are included in the Plan. However, in accordance with statute, both submit annual capital outlay proposals for legislative review and Department of Finance approval. The CSU submitted capital proposals totaling $1.4 billion ($1.2 billion Statewide Revenue Bonds and $189 million campus funds). CSU continues to prioritize and refine this project list. The UC submitted 2018-19 capital outlay proposals totaling $266 million ($156 million General Fund-supported financing and $110 million non-state resources). Final approved project lists for both CSU and UC will be submitted to the Legislature no earlier than April 1, 2018. In 2016, voters approved the Kindergarten through Community College Public Education Facilities Bond Act of 2016, which provides approximately $2 billion of state general obligation bonds to support the improvement and construction of community college facilities. 138 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Infrastructure The community colleges report $21.5 billion of capital needs over the next five years. The state’s investments must be focused on the most critical of these needs. The 2018 Plan provides $576 million for the California Community Colleges for 21 capital outlay projects that address critical fire and life safety issues. Department of General Services The Department of General Services manages approximately 34.3 million square feet of space that supports a variety of state programs and functions. The Budget includes $30.4 million General Fund for the continuation of the State Printing Plant Demolition project ($815,000), and to initiate three new projects in Sacramento: the Gregory Bateson Building renovation ($5.2 million), the Jesse Unruh Building renovation ($6.3 million), and a new office complex project on Richards Boulevard ($18.1 million). These projects represent a continuation of the DGS Ten Year Sequencing Plan, which provides a strategy for the renovation or replacement of state office buildings in the Sacramento region. Department of Veterans Affairs The Department of Veterans Affairs (CalVet) operates eight veterans homes and three state veterans cemeteries. The Budget includes $15.7 million General Fund for the preliminary plans phase of a new Skilled Nursing Facility at the Veterans Home of California, Yountville. The project represents CalVet’s top priority—to address the changing nature of long-term care with a particular emphasis on providing skilled nursing and memory care services in a non-institutional, homelike environment. The Budget also includes $571,000 from the California Central Coast State Veterans' Cemetery at Fort Ord Operations Fund for the working drawings phase for the continuation of the California Central Coast Veterans Cemetery project in the City of Seaside. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 139 This page intentionally blank to facilitate double-sided printing. hDsjD82tKrgA Demographic Information Demographic Information C alifornia’s population growth is slowing to match the overall U.S. rate. As the population ages, the number of births falls, and international immigration is offset by migration to other states. These changes are particularly striking when looking at patterns since 1980, and show a population that has longer life expectancy, waits to have children, and has a different racial and ethnic composition. Where and how Californians live throughout the state has also evolved across the years. Demographic Outlook California’s population will continue to grow at less than 1 percent per year from 2018 to 2022 (see Figure DEM-01). While on par with the average growth rate of 0.8 percent since 2005, this marks a slower rate of growth than for most of the years since 1980. California’s growth during 2016-17 was only slightly higher than the national growth rate of 0.7 percent. Since 1980, California’s population has grown from 23 million to nearly 40 million in 2016. At current rates of growth, the next doubling in population size will take approximately 85 years. Personal income per capita in 2016 dollars also grew from around $30,000 to more than $56,000. As the state has become wealthier, people live longer and wait to have children. Lower net migration is also to be expected as the state has become more crowded. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 141 hDsjD82tKrgA Demographic Information Timing of Life Events Since 1980, Californians have begun to stay in school longer, which delays their entry to the labor force, along with delaying marriage and when they choose to have children. However, the state also benefits from increases to longevity. In 1980, California was a relatively young state, attracting large numbers of young in-migrants, with a median age of 29. With slowing population growth, the median age had increased to 36 in 2016. The percentage of the population age 25 and older with a bachelor’s degree or higher has climbed from 19.6 to 32.9 percent from 1980 to 2016. Men and women are both spending more time in school: expected years of schooling between ages 17-30 have risen from 3.8 years in 1980 to 6.0 years in 2016 for women and from 3.9 years to 5.4 years for men. Labor force participation rates for Californians aged 16-24 has fallen from 62 percent in 1980 to 50 percent in 2016. At the other end of the spectrum, labor force participation rates for workers aged 65-74 has more than doubled from the 13 percent participation rate in 1980. Health and longevity improvements, as well as economic conditions, have contributed to longer working lives. The life expectancy of women has increased by 5.7 years from 78.0 in 1980 to 83.7 in 2015, while the gains for men were even greater: male life expectancy increased by 8 years from 71 to 79. Figure DEM-02 illustrates a population pyramid that shows the male population on the left and female population on the right, according to age with the youngest at the bottom and oldest at the top. 142 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Demographic Information Female labor force participation has continued to grow; 25-year old women in 2016 can expect to spend approximately 30.6 more years in the labor force— 5.6 more years than their predecessors in 1980. Men can expect to work 37.4 additional years in the labor force beyond age 25, down 0.6 years since 1980. Women still spend an average of 6.8 fewer years working than men over their lifetime, but the gap has decreased from 13 years in 1980. By 1980, an increasing number of women born during the baby boom of 1946-64 had joined the labor force. This was a major social and economic shift, signaling changing norms about education, work, and family structure. The greater labor force participation rates of women over time can be seen in the pyramid figure below in the increasing symmetry between the male and female populations (in particular, the growth in the share of women 25-34 who are employed or looking for work). The total fertility rate—the number of children an average woman can expect to have in her lifetime—of 1.8 in 2015 is similar to the rate of 1.9 in 1980. However, in 1980, the state was in the midst of an echo boom with baby boomers having children, and would continue trending upward until 1990 when it reached 2.5 children per woman. Since then, fertility has been on a declining trend. The average age at marriage has increased rapidly during 1980-2016, from 24 years old to 29 years old for women and from 26 to 31 for men. The average age at first birth for women has increased from 25.4 in 1980 to 29.6 years old in 2016. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 143 hDsjD82tKrgA Demographic Information Figure DEM-03 shows a population pyramid graph by marital status—a greater share of young women were unmarried at any given age in 2016 than was the case in 1980, especially notable for women under 35. Migration Despite low fertility, the working age population is expected to remain at a stable size so long as migration flows continue to bring young people to California. Over half of children born in California today have at least one foreign-born parent, and the state’s population growth rate would be much lower without net in-migration. Immigration has buffered California’s population from some of the consequences of population aging, as new arrivals to California in prime working ages make up for a dearth of children born in the state. The state attracts both relatively high and low-skilled workers and relatively fewer in the middle (Figure DEM-04). Although historically the majority of immigration to California came from Mexico and Latin America, this pattern has changed over the last decade, and since 2011, the majority of new arrivals come from Asian countries rather than Latin America. Throughout California's history, immigrants have provided a significant portion of the state’s labor force and fueled economic growth. In 1980, most immigrants arrived as young adults and with minimal education. In 2016, over 50 percent of immigrants have Bachelor's degrees or higher, although 18 percent have not completed high school. 144 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Demographic Information Figure DEM-05 exhibits the change in the racial composition of the population since 1980. The growth of the retirement-age cohorts was concentrated in the non-Hispanic White population, with 21 percent of the White population being at least 65 years of age or older, and only 7 percent of the Hispanic population 65 or older. By 2020, Hispanics will make up 48 percent of the college-age population. Housing and Poverty Between 2005 and 2015, California has averaged fewer than 80,000 net new housing units per year, compared to an average of 147,000 per year for 1980 through 2005. When controlling for a different population size, this is equivalent to adding 328 units for each 1,000 new residents in 2005-2015, in contrast with 1970-1980 when California added 620 units per 1,000 new residents. Approximately one in five households in California in 2016 paid more than 50 percent of their household income toward housing costs. In 2016, 54 percent of California households owned their home, compared to 56 percent in 1980. Over half of all California renters pay 30 percent or more of household income towards housing, with more than 25 percent paying 50 percent or more. These trends have resulted in growth in the number of persons in each household. As Figure DEM-06 shows, much of the growth occurred in areas in relatively close proximity to growing employment centers. Vehicle miles traveled in the state has also more than doubled, from almost 88 billion in 1980 to more than 195 billion in 2016. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 145 hDsjD82tKrgA Demographic Information The official poverty rate from the 1980 decennial census was 11.4 percent, which has risen to 14.3 percent in the 2016 American Community Survey. Compared to other states, California remains in the middle of the pack, moving up from 26th highest poverty rate in 1980 to the 20th highest in 2016. The poverty rate increase since 1980 differs by age group. The poverty rate for children under 16 rose from 16.0 percent in 1980 to 20.1 percent in 2016, although the largest increase in poverty, from 15.4 percent to 19.8 percent, is in the college-age (16-24 years old) population. The smallest change in the poverty rate between 1980 and 2016 can be found in the elderly age group, which rose from 8.3 percent to 10.3 percent, respectively. Within California, the poverty rate also varies by geography. Northern California and Central Valley counties have experienced the greatest increase in the proportion of the population below the poverty level. Fresno County's poverty rate increased from 14.5 percent in 1980 to 25.6 percent in 2016. Other counties, such as Tulare, Lake and Kern, had similar rate increases. On the other hand, counties in the Bay Area have had little to no increase in poverty rates. In fact, the poverty rate in San Francisco decreased from 13.7 percent in 1980 to 10.1 percent in 2016, and San Mateo County had the lowest poverty rate in California at 6.5 percent in 2016. 146 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION Figure DEM-06 Change in Persons per Household: California, 1980 and 2017 Percent change 1980 - 2017 - More than 10 percent - 0 percent to 10 percent Decline BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 147 This page intentionally blank to facilitate double-sided printing. hDsjD82tKrgA Economic Outlook Economic Outlook C ontinued growth is expected throughout the forecast period, with unemployment rates remaining low. However, inflation is beginning to rise in the U.S. and California, and the Federal Reserve has raised the interest rate several times. The forecast does not incorporate impacts from the federal tax bill passed at the end of 2017. Individuals and businesses may change their behavior in response to new federal tax incentives, which may affect the economy in many ways. The impacts will be assessed in the May Revision. Besides the risks of a stock market correction, geopolitical events or an eventual recession remain the highest risks to California’s economy. The Nation—Continued Growth The forecast assumes continued moderate economic growth over the next few years. In 2016, real GDP grew by 1.5 percent, as increases in consumption were offset by weak business investment. Business investment is expected to recover and consumption growth is expected to continue. (See Figure ECO-01 for details.) The U.S. unemployment rate dipped to 4.1 percent in November 2017, the lowest since December 2000. Low unemployment is leading to higher wage growth. Meanwhile, jobs continued to be added at a slower pace, as both the U.S. and California have fewer people looking for work. U.S. inflation was 1.3 percent in 2016 and is expected to exceed 2 percent in 2017 as housing and energy costs rise. After the interest rate hike in December, the Federal Reserve is expected to continue to increase interest rates until the benchmark rate reaches 3.2 percent in 2021. See Figure ECO-02 for highlights of the national and California forecasts. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 149 Economic Outlook hDsjD82tKrgA California—Slowing Growth California’s unemployment rate fell to 4.7 percent in May and June of 2017, matching the all-time low unemployment in November 2000. The unemployment rate then rose to around 5 percent and is expected to remain near that level throughout the forecast (Figure ECO-03). Job growth is slowing, with an average of 21,000 non-farm payroll jobs added each month in the first three quarters of 2017 after 2016 monthly gains of around 30,000 jobs. From 2011 through 2016, the service sector accounted for 88 percent of the 2.2 million jobs added. From 2017 to 2021, that growth will slow, and construction jobs within the goods-producing sector will contribute almost 30 percent of the 1.2 million jobs added. Labor force growth was only 0.5 percent in 2017, but growth is expected to rise back to the population growth rate of 0.8 percent after 2018. Average wages are rising faster than inflation, although at a slower rate than has been seen in previous episodes of low unemployment. This is due partially to retirements. As older, higher-paid workers are replaced by workers earlier in their careers, total wages and average wages will grow slower than the wages of each individual worker. Total personal income will also grow more slowly, since pension income is excluded from the economic personal income calculation. (The exception is Social Security income that appears in transfer payments.) 150 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Economic Outlook Overall personal income growth should rise to above 5 percent in 2018 before subsiding to around 4 percent. As discussed in the Revenue Estimates Chapter, there will be increasing divergence between taxable personal income and the economic series for personal income. Consumer inflation has averaged 1.9 percent in California and 1.6 percent in the nation since 2010, as measured by the Consumer Price Index. Inflation began to pick up in 2016 due to increasing housing costs, medical costs, and energy prices. Consumer inflation is expected to Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 151 hDsjD82tKrgA Economic Outlook remain higher in California than the nation, with overall California inflation expected to average 3 percent in 2017 and 2018, and 2.9 afterwards. Statewide housing permits averaged 109,000 in the first three quarters of 2017. However, housing permits issued by local authorities are expected to remain well below levels needed to account for population growth throughout the forecast period. This contributes to faster inflation in the state. The statewide median sales price of an existing single-family home was around $550,000 in the third quarter of 2017. While still below the high of almost $600,000 in the second quarter of 2007, California’s prices are more than double the national median price of around $250,000. As can be seen in Figure ECO-04, median home prices in California have been rising faster than median household income. As discussed in the Demographic Information Chapter, this is leading to more crowded conditions, especially in areas where jobs are being added. The housing constraints are assumed to lead to the slower job growth in the forecast. 152 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Economic Outlook Risks and Challenges for a Changing Economy The main risks to the California economic outlook are a stock market correction, an eventual recession in the U.S., or geopolitical risks that affect U.S. growth. This forecast assumed no large changes to federal taxes, but the S&P 500 had begun to rise on the expectation of lower corporate taxes (see Figure ECO-05). This has continued since the passage of the tax bill in December 2017. However, continued stock price growth would need to be supported by underlying growth in the economy. Valuations of companies are relatively high compared with historical benchmarks. In the 2007-2009 economic downturn, the S&P 500 index decreased by more than half. An adjustment in the expectations of investors regarding future growth could be sudden. This would likely affect investment and hiring decisions at California companies, even in the absence of a recession. The risk of a U.S. recession also remains. More than eight years after the end of the last recession, both the U.S. and California are at unemployment levels only seen near the end of an expansion. While the recovery was much slower than in previous expansions, there appears to be a limited amount of time that growth can be sustained. To keep growth on its current path, Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 153 hDsjD82tKrgA Economic Outlook businesses would have to slow their hiring and wage increases in tandem with slowing consumer demand. Otherwise, inflation will rise further, and imbalances that trigger a recession would result. Geopolitical events such as wars in the Middle East, conflicts in Asia, or other incidents could also reduce U.S. growth or cause a recession. As with the rest of the U.S., the late 1980’s trade policies in favor of a more integrated world market enabled many California companies to take advantage of the more favorable world market access conditions by either selling their products to new foreign market destinations, or by engaging in world supply chains which enabled them to increase productivity and decrease production costs. As a result, California and U.S. ratio of exports and imports of goods to GDP increased to 22 percent and 20 percent in 2016, respectively. Disruptions to trade would hit California particularly hard. 154 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Revenue Estimates Revenue Estimates C alifornia’s economy and revenues are expected to continue to grow somewhat faster over the budget window than had been forecast at the 2017 Budget Act. The General Fund revenue forecast has improved, reflecting a large share of wages going to high-income taxpayers and stronger consumption and investment over the medium term. As a result, after accounting for all transfers, except for transfers to the Rainy Day Fund, General Fund revenue is higher than the 2017 Budget Act projections by $4.7 billion from 2016-17 through 2018-19. These estimates do not include any impacts of the federal tax changes passed at the end of 2017. California does not automatically conform to federal tax law, which will limit the impact on revenues. However, changes by individuals and businesses in response to federal tax incentives will affect revenues in potentially unexpected ways. The impact of the federal tax changes will be assessed at the May Revision. Figure REV-01 compares the revenue forecasts, by source, in the 2017 Budget Act and the Governor’s Budget. Revenue, including transfers, is expected to be $127 billion in 2017-18 and $130 billion in 2018-19. The projected increase since the 2017 Budget Act is due to an improved outlook for personal income tax and sales tax. The corporation tax is slightly lower. Over the three fiscal years, personal income tax is up $2.9 billion, sales tax is up $1.5 billion, and corporation tax is down $358 million. The improved revenue forecast for personal income tax is driven by strong wage withholding and capital gains. Because wage growth is not keeping up with the growth in withholding, it appears that much of the wage growth is accruing to higher-income taxpayers, who have higher-than-average marginal tax rates. Capital gains are expected to be somewhat lower in 2017 than estimated at the Budget Act, but to be significantly higher in 2018 and somewhat Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 155 hDsjD82tKrgA Revenue Estimates higher in later years, as well. The sales tax forecast has improved due to strong sales tax receipts as well as a more favorable forecast for consumer spending and capital equipment spending. The reduced corporation tax forecast reflects continued weak performance for corporate tax receipts, even as corporate profits have been strong in 2017. Figure REV-02 shows revenue from capital gains as a percentage of total General Fund tax revenue. As seen from this table, the amount of revenue the General Fund derives from capital gains can vary greatly from year to year. For instance, in 2007, capital gains contributed 156 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Revenue Estimates $10.9 billion to the General Fund. By 2009, the contribution from capital gains had dropped to $2.3 billion. For 2018, capital gains are forecast to contribute $13.4 billion to General Fund revenue—the highest amount ever. Figure REV-03 shows capital gains reported on California tax returns from 1970 through projections for 2018. Although the level of capital gains has grown significantly since 1970 (along with the economy and total personal income tax revenue), capital gains volatility has been a constant. History suggests that above-normal levels of capital gains eventually drop off. Forecasting capital gains is difficult because capital gains realizations are heavily dependent upon stock market performance. This forecast assumed that the S&P 500 ended 2017 at 2,588 and will grow slowly for the next several years. While the stock market has outperformed the Budget Act forecast, estimated income tax payments thus far in 2017 have only grown modestly and 2016 capital gains appear to be much lower than forecast at the Budget Act. Reflecting this divergent data, the capital gains forecast for 2017 is down somewhat from Budget Act levels, but the capital gains forecast for 2018 and later has been revised upward. The highest-income Californians pay a large share of the state’s personal income tax. For the 2015 tax year, the top 1 percent of income earners paid just under 48 percent of personal income taxes. This percentage has been greater than 40 percent in 11 of the past 12 years. The share of total adjusted gross income from the top 1 percent of income earners has increased from 13.8 percent in 1993 to 24 percent in 2014. This number has exceeded 20 percent in 11 of the past 12 years. Consequently, changes in the income of a relatively small group of taxpayers can have a significant impact on state revenues. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 157 hDsjD82tKrgA Revenue Estimates These two related phenomena—significant reliance of the General Fund on capital gains and on taxes paid by a small portion of the population—underscore the difficulty of forecasting personal income tax revenue. The Rainy Day Fund helps address some level of volatility. Under Proposition 2, when capital gains revenue is greater than 8 percent of General Fund tax revenue, that windfall revenue is used to pay off General Fund debts and build up a reserve for future downturns. Along with California’s economy and demographic profile, California’s revenue structure has changed significantly since 1975. For the 1975-76 Budget, total General Fund revenues were $9.4 billion. Sales tax made up the largest share of General Fund revenue, at just under 40 percent. Personal income tax revenue made up less than a third of General Fund revenue, and corporation taxes were about 13 percent. An estate tax in 1975 funded over 3 percent of the General Fund. The current Budget includes total General Fund revenue of $132 billion, with personal income taxes making up almost 70 percent of the total. Sales tax makes up 19.4 percent of General Fund revenue and the estate tax has been repealed. Although the statutory sales tax base has changed very little since 1975, a continuing shift in the economy from the consumption of taxable goods to the consumption of nontaxable services has led to a dramatic drop in the share of personal income spent on taxable goods. On the tax policy front, California has adopted many new tax changes in the intervening four decades: • Corporations can elect to only report on their activities within the United States, as opposed to having to report on their worldwide activities. 158 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Revenue Estimates • Personal income tax brackets and other parameters are indexed for inflation. • The personal income tax structure is friendlier to families with children; the dependent exemption credit has been increased and a state earned income tax credit has been adopted. • In 1975, the top personal income tax rate was 10 percent for joint returns with income over $31,000. In 2018, the top rate is 12.3 percent for incomes over $1.1 million (plus 1 percent for the Mental Health Services Tax for incomes over $1 million). • Proposition 13 was adopted by voters in 1978. It limits the growth of property tax revenue and, along with court cases, had the effect of shifting school funding from local governments to the state government. • Corporations now apportion their income to California using the portion of sales in California, as opposed to a three-factor formula which also considered payroll and property in California. • The definition of nexus for sales and use tax was expanded in 2011 to include some remote retailers who do not have a physical presence in California. • Enterprise Zones were first established in 1984. They were repealed in 2013 and the use of their tax credits are still being phased out. Proposals To Encourage Additional Job Creation California’s economy has added 2.6 million jobs since 2011. In support of this growth, California repealed the ineffective enterprise zone and redevelopment programs and redirected part of the saved revenue towards more effective programs, such as the sales tax exemption for manufacturing equipment and the California Competes tax credit program. This past summer, the exemption for manufacturing equipment was expanded to include equipment used for green electricity production and food production. The Budget proposes the extension of the California Competes program at $180 million for another five years. An additional $20 million is proposed to provide direct assistance to small businesses. In addition, because many Californians continue to struggle to find work, the Budget proposes a reconstituted $50 million per year credit to encourage businesses to hire individuals with employment barriers. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 159 hDsjD82tKrgA Revenue Estimates General Fund Revenue Figure REV-04 shows the breakdown of General Fund revenues, excluding transfers, by taxation type. Personal income tax contributes 69.3 percent of the total. Long-Term Forecast Figure REV-05 shows the forecast for the three largest General Fund revenues from 2016-17 through 2021-22. Total General Fund revenue from these sources is expected to grow from $117.8 billion in 2015-16 to $142.8 billion in 2021-22. The average year-over-year growth rate for this period is 4.2 percent. The economic forecast reflects continued steady growth through 2022. The projected average growth rate in U.S. real Gross Domestic Product over this period is around 2.2 percent. 160 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Revenue Estimates Planning for the Next Recession Economic growth is forecast to continue over the next few years. However, a recession during this period is possible, particularly in light of the length of the current expansion. As discussed in the Economic Outlook Chapter, there are several economic risk factors that could either lead to a recession or cause a significant slowdown in revenue growth. Continued shortages of housing will require higher percentages of income to be spent on rent or mortgage costs, limiting the amount of disposable income and reducing sales tax revenue. Even at high wages, businesses may find it difficult to hire more people because of the housing shortage which would limit wage and salary growth. Geopolitical events may also cause disruptions for California corporations, many of which have a significant presence in global markets. Even in a moderate recession, revenue declines could be significant. Figure REV-06 shows a history of California’s three largest revenue sources—personal income tax, sales tax, and corporation tax—along with revenue projections for the budget forecast and a moderate one-year recession in 2019. Under this scenario, revenue losses result from a decline in wages of about $90 billion compared to forecast (about 7 percent) and by a drop in capital gains realizations due to a 30-percent stock market correction. The shaded areas in this figure show the timing of the 2001 recession, the 2007 recession, and the recession scenario. While the actual revenue declines in the past two recessions were significant (as shown in this figure), tax law changes temporarily increased revenues to lessen the declines. Revenue losses in this recession forecast would exceed $20 billion per year for two years, continue with several more years of revenue declines in the range of $15 billion, and lead to a permanently lower revenue base compared to the current forecast. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 161 hDsjD82tKrgA Revenue Estimates Personal Income Tax The personal income tax is expected to generate $82.9 billion in 2016-17, $89.4 billion in 2017-18, and $93.6 billion in 2018-19. These figures reflect a reduction of $304 million in 2016-17, and increases of $582 million in 2017-18 and $2.6 billion in 2018-19. The personal income tax is the state’s largest revenue source and is expected to comprise 69.3 percent of all General Fund revenues in 2018-19. Modeled closely on federal income tax law, California's personal income tax is imposed on net taxable income—gross income less exclusions and deductions. The tax rate structure is progressive over the income spectrum. For the 2012 tax year, the marginal rates ranged from 1 percent to 12.3 percent. Proposition 30 created three additional income tax brackets for families with rates of 10.3 percent for taxable income above $500,000, 11.3 percent for taxable income above $600,000, and 12.3 percent for taxable income above $1,000,000. Proposition 30 held these tax brackets in effect for seven years—tax years 2012 to 2018. Voters approved Proposition 55 in November of 2016, extending the three additional tax brackets through tax year 2030. The largest income source for the personal income tax is wages and salaries. Although the year-over-year growth rate for wages tends to be less volatile than other income sources, wages and salaries include some unpredictable types of compensation such as stock grants, restricted stock units, stock options, and bonus payments. In 2015, taxes attributable to wages and salaries accounted for nearly 58 percent of personal income tax revenues. Based on the 162 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Revenue Estimates economic forecast, wages and salaries are expected to increase 5.4 percent in 2017, 5.9 percent in 2018, and 3.7 percent in 2019. The economic forecast increased the growth rates for 2017 and 2018 since the Budget Act, reflecting stronger near-term economic growth, while the long-term forecast for wages has been downgraded anticipating slower economic growth. The economic forecast shows personal income growing more slowly due to an increasing number of retirements slowing wage growth as higher-income earners leave the work force and are replaced by lower-wage earners. Taxable personal income, however, includes pension income, which is excluded from the economic series for personal income. Recent data suggests that the distribution of income gains among various income levels since the beginning of 2016 has also been disproportionately distributed to high-income earners compared to prior years. The growth rate in wage withholding receipts has been outpacing economic wage growth in 2016 and 2017, which has led to a higher forecast for wage withholding receipts since the Budget Act. Capital Gains This forecast assumes that the S&P 500 ended 2017 at 2,588, and will grow annually at approximately 0.4 percent. Though stock market levels are forecast to be higher than the Budget Act, which assumed a 2017 year-end level of 2,398, long-term returns are forecast to be lower due to its higher valuation. Although the stock market is expected to yield slow growth going forward, the strong performance of the stock market in recent years is expected to lead to continued above-normal capital gains through 2020. This forecast estimates, based on cash receipts and partial-year tax data, capital gains in 2016 at $107 billion, a downgrade from the Budget Act forecast of $115 billion, but still above normal levels. Despite estimated tax payments in 2017 reflecting modest growth over the prior year, the Budget forecasts capital gains to grow substantially year-over-year to $129 billion in 2017, although this is still below the 2017 Budget Act level of $133 billion. Reflecting the strong stock market performance and unrealized gains, 2018 capital gains are forecast at $133 billion, up significantly from $126 billion at Budget Act. Capital gains are forecast to decline modestly beginning in 2019 until reaching a normal level at 4.5 percent of personal income in 2021. The return to a normal level of capital gains is one year later than what was assumed in the Budget Act. A portion of personal income tax revenue is deposited into a special fund instead of the General Fund. Proposition 63, passed in November 2004, imposes a surcharge of 1 percent on taxable income over $1 million. Revenue from the surcharge is transferred to the Mental Health Services Fund and used to fund mental health programs. Revenues of $1.8 billion are estimated for 2016-17, and projected to be $2.1 billion for 2017-18 and $2.2 billion for 2018-19 are projected. The General Fund and the Mental Health Services Fund shares of personal Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 163 hDsjD82tKrgA Revenue Estimates income tax revenues for 2016-17 through 2018-19 are shown in Figure REV-07. Sales and Use Tax The sales tax is expected to generate General Fund revenue of $24.9 billion in 2016-17, $25.2 billion in 2017-18, and $26.2 billion in 2018-19. These figures reflect increases of $378 million in 2016-17, $695 million in 2017-18, and $426 million in 2018-19. Receipts from the sales tax, the state’s second largest revenue source, are expected to contribute 19.4 percent of all General Fund revenues in 2018-19. The sales and use tax (sales tax) is generally applied to the sale of merchandise, including vehicles, in the state. Sales tax revenues are forecast by relating taxable sales to consumption of goods and business investment. Higher projections of growth in taxable consumption and business investment have increased the forecast relative to the Budget Act. However, the improved outlook for sales tax does not reverse the long-term trend of deterioration of the sales tax base. This deterioration is evidenced by taxable sales as a percentage of personal income declining from over 50 percent in the late 1970s to 30 percent today. Figure REV-08 displays total sales tax revenues for the General Fund and various special funds for 2016-17 through 2018-19. 164 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Revenue Estimates Figure REV-09 displays the individual elements of the state and local sales tax rates. Figure REV-10 shows combined state and local tax rates for each county, including special rates for certain cities within those counties. Motor vehicle and parts dealers were the largest contributor to the sales tax base in the calendar year 2016, comprising nearly 13.3 percent of taxable sales. Food service sales saw strong growth of 6.7 percent from 2015 to 2016 and was the second-largest contributor to the sales tax base, with close to 12 percent. The third most significant contributor to the sales tax base is wholesale trade, which comprised 11.6 percent of the sales tax base. Since July 1, 2010, the General Fund portion of the sales tax no longer applies to gasoline. Taxable sales, excluding gasoline, increased by 3.5 percent in 2015-16. Based on preliminary data, it is estimated that taxable sales increased by 3.8 percent in 2016-17. Growth is expected to increase to 4.6 percent in 2017-18, followed by 4.3 percent in 2018-19. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 165 166 Figure REV-10 REVENUE ESTIMATES Combined State and Local Sales and Use Tax Rates by County (city rate provided if different from the county rate) County Alameda Albany, Hayward, Newark, San Leandro, Union City Alpine Amador Butte Paradise Calaveras Colusa Williams Contra Costa Antioch, Concord, Hercules, Orinda, Pittsburg, Martinez, San Pablo, Pleasant Hill Moraga, Pinole, Richmond El Cerrito Del Norte El Dorado South Lake Tahoe Placerville Fresno Reedley, Selma Sanger Huron Glenn Orland Humboldt Arcata, Eureka, Fortuna Trinidad Rio Dell Imperial Calexico, El Centro lnyo Kern Ridgecrest, Wasco, Arvin, Delano Kings Corcoran Lake Clearlake, Lakeport Lassen Los Angeles Avalon, Commerce Compton, La Mirada, Long Beach, Pico Rivera, South Gate, Lynwood, Santa Monica Madera City of Madera Marin Novato Corte Madera, Larkspur, San Anselmo, Sausalito Fairfax, San Rafael Tax Rate 9.25% 9.75% 7.25% 7.75% 7.25% 7.75% 7.25% 7.25% 7.75% 8.25% 8.75% 9.25% 9.75% 7.50% 7.25% 7.75% 8.25% 7.975% 8.475% 8.725% 8.975% 7.25% 7.75% 7.75% 8.50% 8.75% 7.75% 8.25% 7.75% 7.25% 8.25% 7.25% 8.25% 7.25% 8.75% 7.25% 9.50% 10.00% 10.25% 7.75% 8.25% 8.25% 8.50% 8.75% 9.00% Rates in Effect on October 1, 2017 County Mariposa Mendocino Point Arena, Willits Ukiah, Fort Bragg Merced Atvvater, Gustine Los Banos, Merced Modoc Mono Mammoth Lakes Monterey Gonzales, King City Carmel-by?the-Sea, Marina, Monterey, Pacific Grove, Sand City, Soledad Del Rey Oaks, Salinas, Seaside Greenfield Napa St. Helena Nevada Grass Valley Truckee Nevada City Orange La Habra Stanton, La Palma, Fountain Valley, Westminster Placer Loomis Plumas Riverside Hemet, Indio, La Quinta, Cathedral City, Coachella, Palm Springs, Temecula, Menifee, Riverside Sacramento Galt, Sacramento, Rancho Cordova Isleton San Benito San Juan Bautista Hollister San Bernardino Montclair, San Bernardino Town of Yucca Valley San Diego El Cajon, Vista, Chula Vista La Mesa National City, Del Mar San Francisco San Joaquin Manteca, Tracy Lathrop Stockton BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Tax Rate 7.75% 7.375% 7.875% 8.375% 7.75% 8.25% 7.25% 7.25% 7.75% 7.750% 8.250% 8.750% 9.250% 9.50% 7.75% 8.25% 7.50% 8.00% 8.25% 8.75% 7.75% 8.25% 8.75% 7.25% 7.50% 7.25% 7.75% 8.75% 7.75% 8.25% 8.75% 7.25% 8.00% 8.25% 7.75% 8.00% 8.75% 7.75% 8.25% 8.50% 8.75% 8.50% 7.75% 8.25% 8.75% 9.00% County San Luis Obispo Arroyo Grande, Atascadero, Grover Beach, Morro Bay, Paso Robles, Pismo Beach, San Luis Obispo San Mateo San Mateo South San Francisco, East Palo Alto, Belmont Santa Barbara Guadalupe, Santa Maria Santa Clara Campbell, San Jose Santa Cruz Capitola, Santa Cruz, Scotts Valley Watsonville Shasta Anderson Sierra Siskiyou Mount Shasta, Weed Dunsmuir, Yreka Solano Vacaville Rio Vista Benecia, Fairfield, Vallejo, Suisun City Sonoma Healdsburg, Rohnert Park, Santa Rosa, Sonoma Sebastopol Cotati Stanislaus Ceres, Oakdale Sutter Tehama Red Bluff Corning Trinity Tulare Tulare Farmersville, Porterville, Visalia, Dinuba Lindsay Tuolumne Sonora Ventura Oxnard, Port Hueneme Ventura Santa Paula Yolo West Sacramento Woodland Davis Yuba Wheatland Marysville Tax Rate 7.25% 7.75% 8.75% 9.00% 9.25% 7.75% 8.00% 9.00% 9.25% 8.50% 9.00% 9.25% 7.25% 7.75% 7.25% 7.25% 7.50% 7.75% 7.375% 7.625% 8.125% 8.375% 8.125% 8.625% 8.875% 9.125% 7.375% 7.875% 7.25% 7.25% 7.50% 7.75% 7.25% 7.75% 8.25% 8.50% 8.75% 7.25% 7.75% 7.25% 7.75% 8.25% 7.25% 8.00% 8.25% 7.25% 7.75% 8.25% hDsjD82tKrgA Revenue Estimates A General Fund sales tax exemption for manufacturing equipment commenced July 1, 2014. The sales tax exemption applies to purchases of manufacturing or biotechnology research and development equipment, valued at up to $200 million in qualifying purchases per business, per year. Utilization of this exemption was about $182 million in 2016-17, and is forecast to be $235 million in 2017-18 and $291 million in 2018-19. The exemption was expanded beginning in 2018 to include manufacturing equipment used in electric power generation and agricultural processing, accounting for additional utilization of $43 million in 2017-18 and $88 million in 2018-19. Corporation Tax The corporation tax is expected to generate $10.1 billion in 2016-17, $10.7 billion in 2017-18, and $11.2 billion in 2018-19. These figures reflect reductions of $95 million in 2016-17, $239 million in 2017-18, and $24 million in 2018-19. Corporation tax revenues are expected to contribute 8.3 percent of all General Fund revenues in 2018-19. These figures also reflect a reduction of $248 million in 2017-18 and $259 million in 2018-19 due to the managed care organization tax. Insurance Tax Most insurance policies written in California are subject to a 2.35-percent gross premiums tax. This tax takes the place of all other state and local taxes on insurance companies except those on real property and motor vehicles. In general, the basis of the tax is the amount of gross premiums received, less returned premiums. The insurance tax is expected to generate General Fund revenues of $2.4 billion in 2016-17, $2.4 billion in 2017-18, and $2.5 billion in 2018-19. These figures reflect a reduction of $61 million in 2016-17, $100 million in 2017-18, and $90 million in 2018-19. These figures also include a $151 million reduction in 2017-18 and a $158 million reduction 2018-19 due to the managed care organization tax. Alcoholic Beverage Taxes In addition to the sales tax paid by retail purchasers, California levies an excise tax on distributors of beer, wine, and distilled spirits. The tax rates per gallon are applied as follows: (1) $0.20 for beer, dry wine, and sweet wine; (2) $0.30 for sparkling wine; and (3) $3.30 for distilled spirits. Alcoholic beverage revenue estimates are based on projections of total per capita consumption and population growth for each type of beverage. Overall, consumption of alcoholic beverages is expected to grow by about 2 percent in 2017-18 and 1.5 percent in 2018-19. Revenues from this tax were $368 million in 2016-17 and are estimated to be $376 million in 2017-18 and Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 167 Revenue Estimates hDsjD82tKrgA $382 million in 2018-19. Cannabis Excise Taxes Proposition 64, the Adult Use of Marijuana Act, levies new excise taxes on the cultivation and retail sale of both recreational and medical cannabis as of January 1, 2018. The cultivation tax is $9.25 per ounce of flower, $2.75 per ounce of leaves, and $1.29 per ounce of fresh cannabis plant to be paid on all recreational and medicinal cultivation of cannabis. In addition, there will be a 15-percent tax on the retail price of cannabis. Cannabis excise taxes are expected to generate $175 million in 2017-18 and $643 million in 2018-19. (See the Statewide Issues and Various Departments Chapter for additional discussion.) Cigarette Tax The California Healthcare, Research and Prevention Tobacco Tax Act of 2016 (Proposition 56), passed by the voters in November 2016, increased the excise tax rate on cigarettes, tobacco products, and electronic cigarettes. The excise tax increased by $2 from 87 cents to $2.87 per pack of 20 cigarettes on distributors selling cigarettes in California, effective April 1, 2017. The equivalent excise tax on the distribution of other tobacco products such as cigars, chewing tobacco, pipe tobacco, and snuff also increased by $2 from a $1.37-equivalent to a $3.37-equivalent tax, effective July 1, 2017. Lastly, Proposition 56 newly imposes the $3.37-equivalent tobacco products tax to electronic cigarettes. The $1.37-equivalent portion of that tax was imposed beginning April 1, 2017 while the additional $2-equivalent tax was imposed beginning July 1, 2017. The ad valorem excise tax rate on other tobacco products is calculated annually by the California Department of Tax and Fee Administration based on the wholesale price of cigarettes and the excise tax on cigarettes. Revenues from the tax on cigarettes and other tobacco products are distributed as follows: • Ten cents of the per-pack tax is allocated to the General Fund. • Fifty cents of the per-pack tax, and an equivalent rate levied on non-cigarette tobacco products, goes to the California Children and Families First Trust Fund for distribution according to the provisions of Proposition 10 of 1998. • Twenty-five cents of the per-pack tax, and a rate equivalent to 87 cents levied on non-cigarette tobacco products and electronic cigarettes, is allocated to the Cigarette and Tobacco Products Surtax Fund for distribution as determined by Proposition 99 of 1988. • Two cents of the per-pack tax is deposited into the Breast Cancer Fund. • As of April 1, 2017, two dollars of the per-pack tax, and an equivalent rate levied on 168 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 Revenue Estimates hDsjD82tKrgA non-cigarette tobacco products and electronic cigarettes, goes to the California Healthcare, Research and Prevention Tobacco Tax Act of 2016 Fund for distribution according to the provisions of Proposition 56 of 2016. As of June 9, 2016, California raised the minimum age to legally purchase cigarettes and other tobacco products from 18 to 21 years, with an exemption for active-duty military personnel. Although raising the legal smoking age is expected to slow initiation rates among young smokers, the negative revenue impact is forecast to be small through 2018-19. Projections of cigarette tax revenues are based on projected per capita consumption of cigarettes, population growth, and the impact from the higher smoking age as well as the increased prices due to Proposition 56. Revenue estimates for other tobacco products, which now include electronic cigarettes, also reflect recent law changes. The cumulative effect of product price and tax increases, the increasingly restrictive environments for smokers, and anti-smoking campaigns (including state campaigns funded by Proposition 99 Tobacco Tax and Health Protection Act revenues and revenues from the Master Tobacco Settlement) have reduced cigarette consumption considerably. Annual per capita consumption (based on population ages 18-64) was 184 packs in 1980-81, 123 packs in 1989-90, 84 packs in 1997-98, and 34 packs in 2016-17. Due primarily to higher prices from Proposition 56, per capita consumption is forecast to decline to 26 packs in 2017-18, the first full fiscal year that Proposition 56 is in effect. Tax-paid packs of cigarettes were 804 million in 2016-17. In 2017-18, tax-paid packs of cigarettes are forecast to decline to 649 million. Figure REV-11 shows the distribution of tobacco tax revenues for the General Fund and various special funds for 2015-16 through 2017-18. Other Revenues Unclaimed Property The Budget reflects receipts of $400 million in 2017-18 and $393 million in 2018-19. These numbers reflect ongoing efforts to maintain holder compliance with Unclaimed Property Law. Indian Gaming The Budget reflects General Fund revenues from tribal gaming of $234.5 million in 2016-17, $31.6 million in 2017-18, and $1.8 million in 2018-19. This decline reflects the approval of recent compacts which redirect payments away from the General Fund to dedicated funds. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 169 hDsjD82tKrgA Revenue Estimates Loan Repayments to Special Funds The Budget reflects the repayment of loans to special funds based on the operational needs of the programs requiring these repayments. Total repayments are projected to be $128 million and $186 million in 2017-18 and 2018-19, respectively. Property Taxes Although the property tax is a local revenue source, the amount of property tax generated each year has a substantial impact on the state budget because local property tax revenues allocated to K-14 schools generally offset General Fund expenditures. Assessed value growth is estimated based on statistical modeling and evaluations of real estate trends. The median sales price of existing single-family homes rose by 5.5 percent in 2016, with activity in the 2016 calendar year driving fiscal year 2017-18 assessed valuations for property tax purposes. This is lower than the 6-percent increase in median sales prices that occurred in 2015. While both median prices and sales volumes declined slightly from 2015 to 2016, the Budget anticipates property tax revenues will continue to show positive growth. Demand for homes continues to outpace supply in many major population centers, and California real estate continues to be an attractive investment for rental property investors as well as long-term buyers. Statewide property tax revenues are estimated to increase almost 6 percent in 2017-18 and 5.6 percent in 2018-19. Approximately 42 percent ($29 billion) of 2018-19 property tax revenues will go to K-14 schools. While this amount includes $1.6 billion that schools are expected to 170 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Revenue Estimates receive in 2018-19 pursuant to the dissolution of the redevelopment agencies, it excludes the $8.5 billion shifted from schools to cities and counties to replace Vehicle License Fee (VLF) revenue losses stemming from the reduced VLF rate of 0.65 percent. Special Fund Revenue The California Constitution and state statutes specify into which funds certain revenues must be deposited and how they are to be spent. Total special fund revenues, excluding transfers, are estimated to be $56.2 billion in 2018-19. Taxes and fees related to motor vehicles are expected to comprise 31.4 percent of all special fund revenue in 2018-19. The principal sources are motor vehicle fees (registration, weight, and vehicle license fees) and motor vehicle fuel taxes. During 2018-19, it is expected that about $17.9 billion in revenues will be derived from the ownership or operation of motor vehicles. Motor Vehicle Fees Motor vehicle fees and taxes consist of vehicle license, registration, weight, driver license, and other charges related to vehicle operation. Figure REV-12 displays revenue from these sources from 2016-17 through 2018-19. The Vehicle License Fee (VLF) is imposed on vehicles registered in California that travel on public highways. The current VLF tax rate is 0.65 percent. In addition, the Road Repair and Accountability Act of 2017 (SB 1) added a new graduated fee at $25 to $175 per vehicle beginning November 1, 2017. These taxes are imposed in lieu of a local personal property tax on automobiles and are administered by the Department of Motor Vehicles. The number of vehicles in the state, the ages of those vehicles, and their most recent sales price affect the amount of VLF collected. The total number of vehicles in California—autos, trucks, trailers, and motorcycles, including vehicles registered in multiple states—is estimated to be 32.9 million in 2017-18 and will be 32.9 million in 2018-19. The forecast projects 2.5 million new vehicles registered in both 2017-18 and 2018-19. Beginning April 1, 2017, the base vehicle registration fee increased by $10 and is indexed to inflation. Including other fees in current law and inflation indexing, the total vehicle registration fee is expected to be $82 in 2018. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 171 hDsjD82tKrgA Revenue Estimates In addition to the VLF, truck owners pay a fee based on vehicle weight. Due partly to the expected increase in truck sales, weight fee revenues are expected to be $1.12 billion in 2017-18 and increase 2.3 percent to $1.14 billion in 2018-19. Motor Vehicle Fuel Taxes The motor vehicle fuel tax, diesel fuel tax, and use fuel tax are the major sources of funds for maintaining, replacing, and constructing state highway and transportation facilities. Over one-third of these revenues are apportioned to local jurisdictions for a broad range of local road projects, including both maintenance of existing roads and construction of new roads. In addition, some jurisdictions choose to spend a portion of their allocation on improvements to the state highway system in their region to decrease traffic congestion. Motor vehicle fuel tax collections are shown in Figure REV-13. Gasoline consumption increased 1.5 percent in 2016-17 compared to the prior fiscal year. While continued gains in the average fuel economy of cars and trucks on the road as well as the state’s policies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions are expected to support long-term declines in gasoline consumption, lower gasoline prices have supported continued gains in consumption through 2016-17. Gasoline consumption is expected to decline 0.1 percent in 2017-18 and 0.6 percent in 2018-19 due to a combination of higher gas prices and a more fuel-efficient fleet. Because most diesel fuel is consumed by the commercial trucking industry, consumption is affected most significantly by general economic conditions. Robust industrial activity contributed to an increase of 6.1 percent in diesel consumption in 2016-17. Diesel consumption is expected to increase by 1 percent in 2017-18 and 0.5 percent in 2018-19. The motor vehicle fuel tax (gas tax) is collected from distributors when fuel is loaded into ground transportation for transport to retail stations. This fuel was taxed at a rate of 29 cents per gallon in 2017-18 until November 1. With the passage of the Road Repair and Accountability Act of 2017 (SB 1), a new 12-cent excise tax was added to gasoline sales beginning November 1, 2017, bringing the rate to 41.5 cents for the last eight months of 2017-18. The tax rate is calculated at 45.7 cents per gallon in 2018-19. A portion of the excise rate is adjusted annually to maintain revenue neutrality under a fuel tax swap implemented in 2010-11 that exempted gasoline from the General Fund sales tax and increased the excise tax rate. Fiscal year 2018-19 is the last year that this adjustment will be made. 172 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Revenue Estimates Distributors pay the diesel fuel tax, which applies to both pure diesel fuel and blends, at the fuel terminal. Diesel fuel for highway use is taxed at a rate of 16 cents per gallon in 2016-17. SB 1 increased the excise tax rate by 20 cents on November 1, 2017. As such, the excise tax on diesel was 16 cents for the first four months of 2017-18 before increasing to 36 cents for the remainder of 2017-18 and 2018-19. Dyed diesel fuel, which is used for off-highway purposes such as farm equipment, is not taxed. Beginning in 2020-21, the excise rates which apply to both gasoline and diesel will begin to increase automatically to keep in line with inflation. Summary of State Tax System The state's tax system is outlined at the end of this section in Figure REV-14. Tax collections per capita and per $100 of personal income are displayed in Schedule 2 in the Appendix. The revenue generated from each state tax from 1970-71 through 2018-19 is displayed in Schedule 3 in the Appendix. Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 173 Figure REV-14 Outline of State Tax System REVENUE ESTIMATES as of January 1, 2018 Administering Major Taxes and Fees Base or Measure Rate Agency Fund Alcoholic Beverage Excise Taxes Beer Gallon $0.20 Equalization General Distilled Spirits Gallon $3.30 Equalization General Dry Wine/Sweet Wine Gallon $0.20 Equalization General Sparkling Wine Gallon $0.30 Equalization General Hard Cider Gallon $0.20 Equalization General Corporation General Corporation Net income 8.84%? Franchise General Bank and Financial Corp. Net income 10.84% Franchise General Alternative Minimum Tax Alt. Taxable Income 6.65% Franchise General Tobacco Cigarette Package $2.872] Tax Fee Admin See below? Other Tobacco Products Wholesale cost 65.08%3/ Tax Fee Admin See below3/ Insurance Insurers Gross Premiums 2.35%? Insurance Dept. General Health and Human Services Managed Care Organization Tax Number of enrollees Various5? Health Care Servrces Special Fund Cannabis Cannabis Excise Cultivation-Flower Cultivation-Trim Cultivation-Fresh Plant Motor Vehicle Vehicle License Fees (VLF) Transportation Improvement Fee Retail Cost Ounce Ounce Ounce Market value Market value 15.00% Tax Fee Admin $9.25 Tax Fee Admin $2.75 Tax Fee Admin $1.29 Tax Fee Admin 0.65% DMV $25-$175 DMV Cannabis Tax Fund Cannabis Tax Fund Cannabis Tax Fund Cannabis Tax Fund VLF, Local Revenuee/ Transportation Fuel?Gasoline Gallon $0.415" Tax Fee Admin Motor Vehicle Fuel" Fuel?Diesel Gallon $0.369? Tax Fee Admin Motor Vehicle Fuel Registration Fees Vehicle $82.00 DMV Motor Weight Fees Gross Vehicle Wt. Various DMV State Highway Personal Income Taxable income Franchise General Proposition 63 Surcharge Taxable income $1 million 1.0% Franchise Mental Health Services Alternative Minimum Tax Alt. Taxable Income 7.0% Franchise General Retail Sales and Use Sales or lease of taxable items 7.25%12? Tax Fee Admin 1? Minimum Tax is $800 per year for existing corporations. New corporations are exempt for their first taxable year. See below12? 2?This tax is levied at the combined rate of 10 cents/pack of 20 cigarettes for the General Fund, 25 cents/pack for the Cigarette and Tobacco Products Surtax Fund, 2 cents/pack for the Breast Cancer Fund, 50 cents/pack for the California Children and Families First Trust Fund, and $2 for the California Healthcare, Research and Prevention Tobacco Tax Act of 2016. The additional $2 excise tax was effective as of April 1, 2017. 3[The surtax rate is determined annually by the Caifornia Department of Tax and Fee Administration and is equivalent to the combined rate of tax applied to cigarettes, with funding for the Cigarette and Tobacco Products Surtax Fund and California Children and Families First Trust Fund. Effective July 1, 2017, through June 30, 2018, the rate is 65.08 percent of the wholesale cost. 4?Ocean marine insurance is taxed at the rate of 5 percent of underwriting profit attributable to California business. Special rates also apply to certain pension and profit sharing plans, surplus lines, certain health insurance, and nonadmitted insurance. 5[From July 1, 2016 to June 30, 2019, a tax is levied on health care plans at various rates based on enrollment in each applicable health plan using October 2014 to September 2015 data. 6/ For return to cities and counties. Trailer coach license fees are deposited in the General Fund. 7?As part of SB 1 implemented beginning November 1, 2017, an add-on rate of 12 cents went into effect on top of the existing rate of 29.7 cents. Beginning in 2020 the rates will grow to keep in line with inflation. 8/ For administrative expenses and apportionment to State, counties and cities for highways, airports, and small craft harbors. 9?As part of SB 1, two 10-cent add-on rates went into effect on top of the existing 16-cent rate. Beginning in 2020 these rates will grow to keep in line with inflation. 10?For support of State Department of Motor Vehicles, California Highway Patrol, other agencies, and motor vehicle related programs. A $10 increase was effective April 1, 2017. 11?Proposition 30 was passed by the California voters in November 2012. Proposition 30, for tax years 2012 through 2018, created three new income tax brackets with rates of 10.3 percent for taxable income over $250,000, 11.3 percent for taxable income over $300,000, and 12.3 percent for taxable income over $500,000. Proposition 55 was passed by the California voters in November 2016 and extended these new income tax brackets until 2030. 12?The 7.25-percent rate includes the rates for General Fund, Special Funds, and uniform local rates. Additionally, cities and counties may generally assess up to an additional 2.00 percent to the statewide rate. 1 74 BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 STAFF ASSIGNMENTS STAFF ASSIGNMENTS BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 1 75 Staff Assignments hDsjD82tKrgA STF01_949 Executive Office Michael Cohen Director of Finance (916) 445-4141 Amy Costa Chief Deputy Director, Budget (916) 445-9862 Todd Jerue Chief Operating Officer (916) 445-4923 Jacqueline Wong-Hernandez Chief Deputy Director, Policy (916) 445-8582 Kari Krogseng Chief Counsel (916) 322-0971 H.D. Palmer Jolie Onodera Deputy Director, External Affairs Legislative Director (916) 323-0648 (916) 445-8610 Diane Cummins Special Advisor to the Governor, State and Local Realignment (916) 445-4141 Budget Program Areas Audits and Evaluations, Departmental Administration, Employee Compensation, Information Services, IT Fiscal Oversight, Labor, Local Government, Housing, State Pension Systems, and Tax Administration Erika Li, PBM* . . . . . . . . . . . . . (916) 445-3274 Budget Planning and Preparation, Cash Management, Statewide Budget Issues, and Statewide Accounting Policies and Training Veronica Chung-Ng, PBM . . . (916) 445-5332 Corrections and Rehabilitation, Judicial Branch, Emergency Services, Department of Justice, General Government, and Business and Consumer Services Amy Jarvis, PBM . . . . . . . . . . (916) 445-8913 Education Jeff Bell, PBM . . . . . . . . . . . . . (916) 445-0328 Health and Human Services Kristin Shelton, PBM . . . . . . . (916) 445-6423 Natural Resources, Energy, Environment, Capital Outlay, and Transportation Karen Finn, PBM . . . . . . . . . . . (916) 324-0043 Demographics, Economics, and Revenues Irena Asmundson, Chief Economist and PBM . . (916) 322-2263 *Program Budget Manager 176 Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 hDsjD82tKrgA Appendices and Schedules Appendices and Schedules Governor's Budget Summary — 2018-19 177 Budget Process Overview The Governor's Budget is the result of a process that begins more than one year before the Budget becomes law. When presented to the Legislature on January 10 of each year, the Governor's Budget incorporates revenue and expenditure estimates based upon the most current information available through early to mid-December. In the event the Governor would like to change the Budget presented to the Legislature, including adjustments resulting from changes in population, caseload, or enrollment estimates, the Department of Finance proposes adjustments to the Legislature during budget hearings through Finance Letters. In May, Finance submits revised revenue and expenditure estimates for both the current and budget years to the Legislature. This update process is referred to as the May Revision. Finance also prepares monthly economic and cash revenue updates during the fiscal year. The list below describes the key documents used in the budget process. Title Purpose Prepared/Issued by When Budget Letters Convey the Administration's guidelines for budget preparation to agencies and departments. Governor/Finance January through December Budget Change Proposals Documents that propose to modify or change the existing level of service, propose new programs, or delete existing programs. Agencies and departments submit to Finance analysts August and September Governor's Budget Governor's proposed budget for the upcoming fiscal year. Governor/Finance January 10 Governor's Budget Summary A summary of the Governor's proposed budget. Governor/Finance January 10 Budget Bill Requests spending authorization to carry out the Governor's expenditure plan (legislative budget decision document). Finance/Legislature January 10 Multi-Year Projection Estimated General Fund revenues and expenditures for the ensuing fiscal year and the three fiscal years thereafter, as required by Section 12.5 of Article IV of the California Constitution. Finance January, May, and Budget enactment Analysis of the Budget Analysis of the Budget, including recommendations for changes to the Governor's Budget. Legislative Analyst February May Revision Update of General Fund revenues, expenditures, and reserve estimates based on the latest economic forecast and changes in population, caseload, or enrollment estimates. Finance Mid-May Budget Act The primary annual expenditure authorization as approved by the Governor and Legislature, including a listing of the Governor's vetoes. Legislature/Governor Late June or enactment of the Budget Final Budget Summary Update of the individual Budget Act items with changes by the Governor's vetoes, including certain budget summary schedules. Finance Summer Final Change Book Update of changes to the detailed fiscal information in the Governor's Budget. Finance Summer GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 1 Adjustments in Accounting Methods and Prior Year Fund Balances Government Code section 13344 requires the Department of Finance to clearly note in the Governor’s Budget or related documents any adjustments of prior year fund balances and accounting methods. This requirement is to ensure the closest possible comparability of the Governor’s Budget with the State Controller’s Budgetary-Legal Basis Annual Report (Annual Report). Accounting Methods Starting with fiscal year 2017-18, Fund 8001 Teachers’ Health Benefits Fund, which is administered by the California State Teachers’ Retirement System, has transitioned from the cash basis of accounting to the full accrual basis. The change in the basis of accounting results in a minor adjustment in the fund’s beginning balance and is more consistent with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. Prior Year Fund Balances Government Code section 13344 requires state departments to prepare and maintain financial and accounting data for inclusion in the Governor’s Budget, Budget Act and related documents, and the State Controller’s Annual Report, according to the methods and bases provided in regulations, budget letters, and other directives of Finance. Consistent with this requirement, Finance has continued its efforts in instructing and assisting departments in the reconciliation of special funds between the Governor’s Budget documents provided to Finance and the year-end financial statements provided to the State Controller’s Office by departments. Departments that are the designated fund administrators continue to be primarily responsible for the reconciliation, and Finance works very closely with the departments to ensure this is or will be completed for all special funds. Special fund balances included in the Governor’s Budget were reconciled using the best information available at the time. However, final balances for the Annual Report and certain actual revenue or expenditure amounts are not available during the preparation of the Governor’s Budget. Therefore, there will be some remaining variances in the spring when final balances become available. Finance will follow up the efforts in the spring to evaluate if additional budget changes are necessary. Appendix 2 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Statewide Financial Information Provides various statewide displays of financial information included in the Budget that may be the most useful to the public, private sector, or other levels of government. Each statewide display includes a description of the information included. Schedule 1 General Budget Summary—Total statewide revenues and expenditures for the General Fund and special funds, and expenditure totals for selected bond funds. Schedule 2 Summary of State Tax Collections—State tax collections per capita and per $100 of personal income. Schedule 3 Comparative Yield of State Taxes—Revenues for major state taxes. Schedule 4 Positions and Salary Cost Estimates—Position data and corresponding dollar amounts. Schedule 5A Statement of Estimated Accounts Payable and Accounts Receivable—Actual payable and receivable amounts as of the end of the last fiscal year, and estimated amounts for the end of the current fiscal year and the next fiscal year. Schedule 5B Actual Past Fiscal Year Cash Flow—Actual receipts, disbursements, borrowable resources, and cash flow loan balances for the last fiscal year. Schedule 5C Estimated Current Fiscal Year Cash Flow—Projected receipts, disbursements, borrowable resources, and cash flow loan balances for the current fiscal year. Schedule 5D Estimated Budget Fiscal Year Cash Flow—Projected receipts, disbursements, borrowable resources, and cash flow loan balances for the next fiscal year. Schedule 6 Summary of State Population, Employees, and Expenditures—Historical data of state population, employees, personal income, revenues, and expenditures. Schedule 7 General Fund Statement of Fund Balance—Available upon request. Contact the Department of Finance, Budget Operations Support Unit at (916) 445-5332. Schedule 8 Comparative Statement of Revenues—Detail of General Fund and special fund revenues by source for the past, current, and budget years within the following categories: (1) major taxes and licenses, (2) minor revenues, and (3) transfers and loans. Schedule 9 Comparative Statement of Expenditures—Detail of General Fund, special fund, selected bond fund, and federal fund expenditures included in the Governor’s Budget by the following categories: (1) State Operations, (2) Local Assistance, (3) Capital Outlay, and (4) Unclassified. Schedule 10 Summary of Fund Condition Statements—A listing in alphabetical order of the beginning reserve, revenues, expenditures, and ending reserve for the General Fund and each special fund for the past, current, and budget years. Schedule 11 Statement of general Obligation Bond and Commercial Paper Debt of the State of California—List of all general obligation bonds, including: maturity dates, authorized amount of bond issues, amounts of unissued bonds, redemptions, and outstanding issues, as well as authorized and outstanding commercial paper. Schedule 12A State Appropriations Limit Summary—Summary of Schedules 12B through 12E provides a calculation of the appropriations subject to the State Appropriations Limit and the Limit Room. GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 3 Schedule 12B Revenues to Excluded Funds—List of revenues in special funds NOT included in the calculation of total appropriations subject to the State Appropriations Limit. Schedule 12C Non-Tax Revenues in Funds Subject to Limit—Total of non-tax General and special fund revenues deposited in funds that are otherwise included in the calculation of total appropriations subject to the State Appropriations Limit. Schedule 12D State Appropriations Limit Transfer from other Funds to Included Funds—Detail of transfers between funds that are used in calculating the appropriations subject to the State Appropriations Limit. Schedule 12E State Appropriations Limit Excluded Appropriations—Exclusions from appropriations subject to the State Appropriations Limit. Appendix 4 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 SCHEDULE 1 GENERAL BUDGET SUMMARY1/ AT 2018-19 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET (In Thousands) Reference to Schedule 2016-17 Prior year resources available Revenues and transfers Expenditures Fund Balance Selected Bond Fund Expenditures Special Funds $5,029,305 118,668,855 119,087,456 $4,610,704 $20,913,991 47,098,850 44,254,712 $23,758,129 Reserve for Liquidation of Encumbrances 2/ Reserves for Economic Uncertainties 3/ Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties 3/ 1,164,703 -- -- 23,758,129 3,446,001 -- Budget Stabilization Account/Rainy Day Fund 6,713,422 2017-18 Prior year resources available Revenues and transfers Expenditures Fund Balance 10 8 9 10 General Fund $4,610,704 127,251,523 126,511,312 $5,350,915 $23,758,129 55,912,323 55,851,453 $23,818,999 Reserve for Liquidation of Encumbrances 2/ Reserves for Economic Uncertainties 3/ Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties 3/ 1,164,703 -- -- 23,818,999 4,186,212 -- Budget Stabilization Account/Rainy Day Fund 8,411,422 -- $5,350,915 129,791,458 131,690,040 $3,452,333 $23,818,999 61,470,022 56,154,020 $29,135,001 1,164,703 -- -- 29,135,001 2,287,630 -- 13,461,422 -- 2018-19 Prior year resources available Revenues and transfers Expenditures Fund Balance Reserve for Liquidation of Encumbrances 2/ Reserves for Economic Uncertainties 3/ Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties 3/ Budget Stabilization Account/Rainy Day Fund 10 8 9 10 10 8 9 10 Expenditure Totals $2,340,008 $165,682,176 $6,317,567 $188,680,332 $2,475,361 $190,319,421 1/ The General Budget Summary includes the revenues and expenditures of all state funds that reflect the cost of state government and selected bond fund expenditures. The transactions involving other nongovernmental cost funds are excluded. 2/ The Reserve for Liquidation of Encumbrances represents an amount which will be expended in the future for state obligations for which goods and services have not been received at the end of the fiscal year. This reserve treatment is consistent with accounting methodology prescribed by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and Government Code Sections 13306 and 13307. 3/ The Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties and the Reserves for Economic Uncertainties are reserve accounts for the General and special funds as provided by Section 5 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution. GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 5 SCHEDULE 2 AT 2018-19 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY OF STATE TAX COLLECTIONS (Excludes Departmental, Interest, and Miscellaneous Revenue) Fiscal Year Beginning 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 p/ 2015 e/ 2016 e/ 2017 e/ 2018 Per Capita Personal Income1/, 2/ $3,870 4,189 4,668 4,962 5,210 5,652 6,116 6,722 7,306 7,953 8,660 9,656 10,750 11,933 13,131 13,738 14,549 15,880 16,790 17,604 18,529 19,652 20,623 21,579 21,825 22,627 22,929 23,498 24,566 25,920 27,152 29,215 30,713 33,353 33,639 33,836 35,099 37,364 39,347 42,070 43,331 43,860 42,092 43,314 45,850 48,329 48,522 51,266 54,626 56,238 58,082 60,589 State Tax Collections (Dollars in Millions) General Taxes per Capita1/ General Taxes per $100 of Personal Income3/ General Fund Total Fund Total Fund Total $3,558 3,963 4,126 4,290 5,213 5,758 6,377 8,043 9,050 10,781 12,951 14,188 16,904 17,808 19,053 19,567 22,300 25,515 26,974 31,331 31,228 35,647 37,248 36,828 40,072 39,197 38,351 41,099 44,825 47,955 53,859 58,199 70,027 75,668 62,679 64,879 70,229 80,070 90,468 93,237 95,290 79,398 84,537 89,910 82,850 95,444 101,187 112,158 117,083 120,717 128,103 133,922 $4,676 5,173 5,409 5,598 6,597 7,231 7,877 9,572 10,680 12,525 14,825 16,201 19,057 20,000 21,501 22,359 25,674 29,039 30,898 35,368 35,611 40,613 43,052 43,556 48,856 48,230 48,941 50,648 54,805 58,400 64,826 69,724 81,773 88,147 73,295 75,420 81,628 93,764 105,860 109,390 111,778 95,020 99,284 106,942 106,351 119,798 127,388 139,983 144,154 146,457 158,593 168,137 $185.55 203.94 208.96 214.08 256.22 279.72 305.57 379.85 420.19 491.48 579.41 621.30 726.83 748.80 784.78 788.83 880.14 988.34 1,021.63 1,158.18 1,126.67 1,255.49 1,278.16 1,234.66 1,315.62 1,264.93 1,224.72 1,303.75 1,413.51 1,500.33 1,659.61 1,770.96 2,095.45 2,225.47 1,816.12 1,856.95 1,984.49 2,239.55 2,514.02 2,572.28 2,606.95 2,154.26 2,280.02 2,408.20 2,199.04 2,508.87 2,636.88 2,895.15 2,997.52 3,068.16 3,228.93 3,346.94 $243.86 266.21 273.94 279.36 324.24 351.28 377.45 452.06 495.87 570.98 663.25 709.45 819.41 840.97 885.62 901.39 1,013.30 1,124.85 1,170.25 1,307.41 1,284.81 1,430.39 1,477.32 1,460.21 1,604.01 1,556.44 1,562.90 1,606.67 1,728.20 1,827.10 1,997.56 2,121.65 2,446.93 2,592.50 2,123.70 2,158.65 2,306.60 2,622.57 2,941.74 3,017.93 3,058.01 2,578.12 2,677.76 2,864.37 2,822.80 3,149.04 3,319.67 3,613.41 3,690.60 3,722.38 3,997.43 4,202.05 $4.80 4.87 4.48 4.31 4.92 4.95 5.00 5.65 5.75 6.18 6.69 6.43 6.76 6.27 5.98 5.74 6.05 6.22 6.08 6.58 6.08 6.39 6.20 5.72 6.03 5.59 5.34 5.55 5.75 5.79 6.11 6.06 6.82 6.67 5.40 5.49 5.65 5.99 6.39 6.11 6.02 4.91 5.42 5.56 4.80 5.19 5.43 5.65 5.49 5.46 5.56 5.52 $6.30 6.36 5.87 5.63 6.22 6.21 6.17 6.73 6.79 7.18 7.66 7.35 7.62 7.05 6.74 6.56 6.96 7.08 6.97 7.43 6.93 7.28 7.16 6.77 7.35 6.88 6.82 6.84 7.03 7.05 7.36 7.26 7.97 7.77 6.31 6.38 6.57 7.02 7.48 7.17 7.06 5.88 6.36 6.61 6.16 6.52 6.84 7.05 6.76 6.62 6.88 6.94 Per capita computations are based on July 1 population estimates, benchmarked on the 2010 Census. 1/ Personal income data are on a calendar year basis (e.g., 2012 for 2012-13). 2/ Taxes per $100 personal income computed using calendar year personal income (e.g. 2012 income related 3/ to 2012-13 tax collections). Preliminary. p/ e/ Estimated. Appendix 6 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 SCHEDULE 3 AT 2018-19 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET COMPARATIVE YIELD OF STATE TAXES, 1970-71 THROUGH 2018-19 Includes both General and Special Funds (Dollars in Thousands) Fiscal Year Beginning 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016p/ 2017e/ 2018e/ 1/ 2/ 3/ 4/ 5/ 6/ 7/ 8/ 9/ p/ e/ Sales and Use1/ $1,808,052 2,015,993 2,198,523 2,675,738 3,376,078 3,742,524 4,314,201 5,030,438 5,780,919 6,623,521 7,131,429 7,689,023 7,795,488 8,797,865 9,797,564 10,317,930 10,904,022 11,650,531 12,650,893 13,917,771 13,839,573 17,458,521 16,598,863 16,857,369 16,273,800 17,466,584 18,424,355 19,548,574 21,013,674 23,451,570 24,287,928 23,816,406 24,899,025 26,506,911 29,967,136 32,201,082 32,669,175 31,972,874 28,972,302 31,197,154 30,996,372 28,542,238 31,007,290 34,163,864 35,263,084 36,359,764 35,359,066 35,702,437 37,124,184 Personal Income2/ $1,264,383 1,785,618 1,884,058 1,829,385 2,579,676 3,086,611 3,761,356 4,667,887 4,761,571 6,506,015 6,628,694 7,483,007 7,701,099 9,290,279 10,807,706 11,413,040 13,924,527 12,950,346 15,889,179 16,906,568 16,852,079 17,242,816 17,358,751 17,402,976 18,608,181 20,877,687 23,275,990 27,927,940 30,894,865 39,578,237 44,618,532 33,046,665 32,709,761 36,398,983 42,992,007 51,219,823 53,348,766 55,745,970 44,355,959 45,650,901 50,507,989 55,449,292 66,809,000 68,306,264 77,929,551 80,541,269 84,652,741 91,491,845 95,822,633 Corporation3/ $532,091 662,522 866,117 1,057,191 1,253,673 1,286,515 1,641,500 2,082,208 2,381,223 2,510,039 2,730,624 2,648,735 2,536,011 3,231,281 3,664,593 3,843,024 4,800,843 4,776,388 5,138,009 4,965,389 4,544,783 4,538,451 4,659,950 4,809,273 5,685,618 5,862,420 5,788,414 5,836,881 5,724,237 6,638,898 6,899,322 5,333,036 6,803,559 6,925,916 8,670,065 10,316,467 11,157,898 11,849,097 9,535,679 9,114,589 9,613,594 7,233,000 7,462,000 9,092,696 9,007,182 10,459,561 10,116,338 10,655,743 11,224,200 Tobacco4/ $239,721 247,424 253,602 258,921 261,975 268,610 269,384 273,658 268,816 290,043 278,161 276,824 271,621 263,231 262,868 258,141 255,076 250,572 559,617 787,076 745,074 726,064 677,846 664,322 674,727 666,779 665,415 644,297 976,513 1,216,651 1,150,869 1,102,807 1,055,505 1,081,588 1,096,224 1,088,703 1,078,536 1,037,287 1,000,456 922,986 905,245 895,677 868,703 833,127 832,379 840,034 1,235,605 2,070,914 2,018,948 Estate Inheritance and Gift5/ $185,699 220,192 260,119 231,934 242,627 316,648 367,964 365,092 416,955 465,611 530,185 482,300 517,875 236,452 296,805 252,810 273,089 304,148 335,091 388,527 498,774 446,696 458,433 552,139 595,238 659,338 599,255 780,197 890,489 928,146 934,709 915,627 647,372 397,848 213,036 3,786 6,348 6,303 245 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Insurance6/ $158,423 170,179 179,674 201,697 202,991 241,224 322,476 387,560 420,184 446,228 460,926 454,984 736,929 457,490 643,139 839,939 1,008,804 1,158,321 1,317,630 1,167,684 1,287,152 1,167,307 1,188,181 1,196,921 998,868 1,131,737 1,199,554 1,221,285 1,253,972 1,299,777 1,496,556 1,596,002 1,879,784 2,114,980 2,232,955 2,202,327 2,178,336 2,172,936 2,053,850 2,180,786 2,307,022 2,416,073 2,242,379 2,362,738 2,444,573 2,561,932 2,422,105 2,438,099 2,507,639 Alcoholic Beverage7/ $106,556 112,091 114,884 119,312 120,749 125,313 127,485 132,060 140,059 138,940 142,860 139,523 136,209 137,433 135,786 132,262 131,288 128,734 128,264 128,524 129,640 321,352 292,107 275,797 268,957 269,227 271,065 270,947 273,112 282,166 288,450 292,627 290,564 312,826 314,252 318,276 333,789 327,260 323,934 311,242 334,178 346,000 357,000 354,297 357,373 368,699 368,345 375,993 381,929 Motor Vehicle Fuel8/ $674,635 712,426 746,196 742,702 752,234 766,555 810,321 850,181 896,591 852,752 839,994 833,446 928,633 1,213,167 1,159,637 1,194,172 1,245,881 1,293,254 1,320,512 1,349,146 1,999,771 2,457,229 2,412,574 2,547,633 2,685,731 2,757,289 2,824,589 2,853,846 3,025,226 3,069,694 3,142,142 3,295,903 3,202,512 3,324,883 3,366,142 3,393,381 3,399,694 3,351,268 3,162,299 3,149,144 5,705,528 5,544,530 5,492,850 6,065,748 5,713,698 5,003,317 4,845,821 6,832,602 8,256,518 Vehicle Fees9/ $513,202 547,845 596,922 644,448 664,453 749,936 807,782 924,410 1,021,856 1,096,640 1,127,293 1,373,354 1,614,993 1,906,290 2,137,326 2,515,295 2,692,835 2,966,334 3,142,484 3,305,711 3,513,159 4,369,862 4,470,321 4,518,795 4,749,594 5,009,319 5,260,355 5,660,574 5,610,374 5,263,245 5,286,542 3,836,904 3,889,602 4,415,126 4,873,705 5,078,529 5,147,341 5,212,811 5,566,642 6,726,967 6,558,121 5,907,866 5,864,814 6,226,553 6,510,898 6,833,037 7,157,272 8,327,823 9,298,169 Includes the 0.5 percent Local Revenue Fund, the 1.0625 percent Local Revenue Fund 2011, and the state sales tax rate of 6 percent from April 1, 2009 to June 30, 2011. Includes the 0.25 percent sales tax, effective July 1, 2004 through December 31, 2015, for repayment of economic recovery bonds. Includes passage of Proposition 30, which increased the General Fund sales tax rate from January 1, 2013 to December 31, 2016. Includes the revenue for a 1-percent surcharge on taxable incomes over $1 million, with proceeds funding mental health programs. Includes the 0.25-percent surcharge and reduced dependent exemption credit effective for tax years 2009 and 2010. Also includes the impact of Proposition 30, which establishes three additional tax brackets for tax years 2012 through 2018. In November 2016, voters approved Proposition 55, which extends the three additional tax brackets through 2030. Includes the corporation tax, corporation income tax, LLC fees, and minimum franchise tax for corporations, partnerships, LLCs, and LLPs. From 1989 to 1997, it included the unitary election fee. Includes impact of Proposition 39 beginning in tax year 2012. Includes a reduction for the managed care organizations tax of $240 million in 2016-17, $248 million in 2017-18, and $259 million in 2018-19. Proposition 99 (November 1988) increased the cigarette tax to $0.35 per pack and added an equivalent tax to other tobacco products. The Breast Cancer Act added $0.02 per pack effective 1/1/94. Proposition 10 (November 1998) increased the cigarette tax to $0.87 per pack and added the equivalent of $1.00 tax on other tobacco products. Proposition 56 (November 2016) increased the cigarette tax to $2.87 per pack, effective April 1, 2017, and added the equivalent of a $2.00 tax to other other tobacco products, effective July 1, 2017. Proposition 56 also defined electronic cigarettes as other tobacco products for purposes of taxation. Proposition 6, an initiative measure adopted by the voters in June 1982, repealed the inheritance and gift taxes and imposed instead an estate tax known as "the pick-up tax," because it is designed to pick up the maximum credit allowed against the federal estate tax. The federal estate tax has undergone many changes since 2001. It was reinstated in January 2013 for deaths on and after January 1, 2013. The new federal tax operates in such a way to effectively eliminate the state pick-up estate tax. Includes insurance gross premiums tax on Medi-Cal managed care plans through June 30, 2013, to provide interim funding for the Healthy Families and Medi-Cal programs. Includes a reduction for the managed care organizations tax of $146 million in 2016-17, $151 million in 2017-18, and $158 million in 2018-19. Alcoholic beverage excise taxes were increased effective July 15, 1991. Motor vehicle fuel tax (gasoline) and use fuel tax (diesel and other fuels). The gasoline excise tax was 29.7 cents per gallon for the first four months of 2017-18, 41.5 cents for the last 8 months, and expected to be 45.7 cents in 2018-19. The diesel excise tax was 16 cents for the first four months of 2017-18 and will be 36 cents for the last 8 months of 2017-18 and for the entire 2018-19. Registration and weight fees, motor vehicle license fees, and other fees. Includes $727 million in 2017-18 and $1.5 billion in 2018-19 from a new graduated fee at $25 to $175 per vehicle. Preliminary. Estimated. GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 7 SCHEDULE 4 POSITIONS AND SALARY COST ESTIMATES AT 2018-19 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET 1/ (Excludes Staff Benefits ) (Dollars in Thousands) Positions Actuals 2016-17* Estimated 2017-18* Dollars Proposed 2018-19* Actuals 2016-17* Estimated 2017-18* Proposed 2018-19* Executive Executive 14,393.9 10,138.1 10,384.6 $1,163,083 $908,465 5,152.8 5,327.2 5,576.4 352,477 382,487 411,416 Transportation 38,375.4 38,487.9 38,940.4 3,428,784 3,529,262 3,530,933 Natural Resources 18,498.9 16,217.5 17,058.5 1,479,518 1,480,988 1,563,907 5,380.6 5,567.5 5,624.4 472,655 535,209 523,812 Health and Human Services 30,278.3 29,745.9 29,641.3 2,364,029 2,286,704 2,434,568 Corrections and Rehabilitation 53,662.3 56,537.9 57,088.5 4,774,401 4,985,455 5,214,442 2,525.4 2,487.1 2,489.1 178,356 176,612 184,210 295.7 306.6 309.6 28,624 29,685 30,923 11,071.5 10,663.5 10,596.1 742,024 757,106 751,550 Business, Consumer Services, and Housing California Environmental Protection $963,132 Education K thru 12 Education Community Colleges/Other Labor and Workforce Development Government Operations 15,533.7 19,097.3 19,210.7 1,094,986 1,425,588 1,446,782 General Government 12,428.4 12,312.0 12,497.2 812,607 723,649 1,838,186 207,596.9 206,888.5 209,416.8 $16,891,544 $17,221,210 $18,893,861 103,322.2 109,575.8 109,576.2 $9,523,175 $10,588,215 $10,589,377 242.5 243.4 243.4 25,715 25,522 25,522 48,093.2 49,229.0 49,229.0 3,074,263 3,172,341 3,172,341 151,657.9 159,048.2 159,048.6 $12,623,153 $13,786,078 $13,787,240 SUBTOTAL, EXECUTIVE Higher Education University of California Hastings College of Law California State University SUBTOTAL, HIGHER EDUCATION Legislative 1/ Judicial GRAND TOTAL 750.0 750.0 750.0 $65,844 $69,176 $69,176 1,737.8 1,750.4 1,761.4 208,472 211,173 212,389 361,742.6 368,437.1 370,976.8 $29,789,013 $31,287,637 $32,962,666 1/ The numbers of positions include 120 legislators and staff at the Legislative Counsel Bureau. The numbers do not include the Legislature's staff or the Legislative Analyst's Office. Certain benefits of the legislators are included in the dollars. * Numbers may not add or match to other statements due to rounding of budget details. Appendix 8 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 9 $3,909,977 Totals, State Operations $6,641,818 $2,731,841 16,734 0 $6,519,987 $2,697,127 7,877 0 48,843 1,201,559 0 934,391 100,943 8,041 32,828 $362,645 $3,822,860 1,548,400 $121,826 $34,711 8,857 0 -10,297 -731,072 0 -498,082 406,269 60,486 245,010 $553,540 $87,115 -730,644 2,593 21,491 25,414 0 1,980 454,688 -27,212 81,860 -60,415 4,027 29,491 153,041 61,678 1,545 $67,578 $6,841,074 $2,813,796 17,236 0 39,702 484,602 0 449,399 522,429 70,583 286,173 $943,672 $4,027,278 842,289 113,563 24,886 26,207 0 3,376 1,184,639 181,126 111,615 53,859 5,179 44,091 977,939 64,943 3,743 $389,823 $6,715,585 $2,778,040 8,113 0 50,308 1,237,606 0 962,423 103,971 8,282 33,813 $373,524 $3,937,545 1,594,852 110,893 2,751 31 0 1,336 716,310 209,154 27,299 116,086 1,031 13,714 820,305 1,413 2,152 $320,218 $125,489 $35,756 9,123 0 -10,606 -753,004 0 -513,024 418,458 62,301 252,360 $570,148 $89,733 -752,563 2,670 22,135 26,176 0 2,040 468,329 -28,028 84,316 -62,227 4,148 30,377 157,634 63,530 1,591 $69,605 Estimated 2017-18 Fiscal Year Accruals 2/ Accounts Accounts Net payable receivable accruals June 30, 2018 June 30, 2018 June 30, 2018 $7,046,305 $2,898,209 17,753 0 40,893 499,140 0 462,881 538,102 72,700 294,758 $971,982 $4,148,096 867,558 116,970 25,633 26,993 0 3,477 1,220,178 186,560 114,963 55,475 5,334 45,414 1,007,277 66,891 3,855 $401,518 $6,917,053 $2,861,380 8,356 0 51,817 1,274,734 0 991,296 107,090 8,530 34,827 $384,730 $4,055,673 1,642,698 114,220 2,834 32 0 1,376 737,799 215,429 28,118 119,569 1,062 14,125 844,914 1,455 2,217 $329,825 $129,252 $36,829 9,397 0 -10,924 -775,594 0 -528,415 431,012 64,170 259,931 $587,252 $92,423 -775,140 2,750 22,799 26,961 0 2,101 482,379 -28,869 86,845 -64,094 4,272 31,289 162,363 65,436 1,638 $71,693 Estimated 2018-19 Fiscal Year Accruals 2/ Accounts Accounts Net payable receivable accruals June 30, 2019 June 30, 2019 June 30, 2019 2017-18 and 2018-19 typically assume a 3% growth from the prior fiscal year, except for adjustments due to major one-time issues to conform with budget treatment. Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding. 2/ Information per the State Controller's Office. TOTALS, ALL CHARACTERS Totals, Local Assistance Other Local Assistance Tax Relief 38,546 470,487 Social Services Other Health and Human Services 0 436,310 Developmental Services State Hospitals 507,213 68,527 277,838 Health Care Services (Non-Medi-Cal) Other Education California Community Colleges Public Schools K-12 $916,186 817,756 General Government/Labor 2,671 24,161 107,663 30 0 1,297 695,447 25,444 0 3,278 1,150,135 110,255 LOCAL ASSISTANCE 1/ 26,504 203,062 108,364 175,850 112,705 1,001 13,315 796,413 1,372 2,089 $310,891 52,290 5,028 42,807 949,455 63,051 3,634 $378,469 Government Operations Other Education California State University University of California Department of Education Education: Corrections and Rehabilitation Other Health and Human Services State Hospitals Developmental Services Health Care Services Health and Human Services: California Environmental Protection Natural Resources Transportation Business, Consumer Services, and Housing Legislative/Judicial/Executive STATE OPERATIONS Actual 2016-17 Fiscal Year Accruals 1/ Accounts Accounts Net payable receivable accruals June 30, 2017 June 30, 2017 June 30, 2017 SCHEDULE 5A STATEMENT OF ESTIMATED ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE GENERAL FUND (Dollars In Thousands) Appendix 10 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 $30,370 $30,370 UNUSED BORROWABLE RESOURCES CASH AND UNUSED BORROWABLE RESOURCES Source: State Controller's Office Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding. $1,116 3,460 1,051 0 $5,627 $1,116 3,460 31,421 0 $35,997 $0 $1,116 3,460 405 0 $4,981 CUMULATIVE LOAN BALANCES: Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Budget Stabilization Account Other Internal Sources External Borrowing/RANs TOTAL, Cumulative Loan Balances AVAILABLE/BORROWABLE RESOURCES: Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Budget Stabilization Account Other Internal Sources External Borrowing/RANs TOTAL, Available/Borrowable Resources ENDING CASH BALANCE NET TEMPORARY LOANS: Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Budget Stabilization Account Other Internal Sources External Borrowing/RANs TOTAL, Net Temporary Loans -$4,981 EXCESS RECEIPTS/(DEFICIT) $30,967 $30,967 $1,116 3,460 1,030 0 $5,606 $1,116 3,460 31,997 0 $36,574 $0 $0 0 -21 0 -$21 $21 $429 545 1,871 155 1,588 187 3,375 0 0 0 455 $8,607 $28 73 2 0 295 4,792 3,239 3 0 197 $8,628 $43 227 7 0 17 4,388 694 3 0 62 $5,441 $258 -41 2,516 1,110 2,311 531 2,665 456 0 0 617 $10,422 $0 AUG $0 DISBURSEMENTS: State Operations: University of California Debt Service Other State Operations Social Services Medi-Cal Assistance for DHCS Other Health and Human Services Schools Teachers' Retirement Transfer to Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Transfer to Budget Stabilization Account Other TOTAL, Disbursements BEGINNING CASH BALANCE RECEIPTS: Alcoholic Beverage Excise Tax Corporation Tax Cigarette Tax Inheritance, Gift and Estate Taxes Insurance Tax Personal Income Tax Retail Sales and Use Tax Income from Pooled Money Investments Transfer from Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Other TOTAL, Receipts JUL $0 $28,515 $28,515 $1,116 4,714 4,699 0 $10,529 $1,116 4,714 33,214 0 $39,044 $0 $0 1,254 3,669 0 $4,923 -$4,923 $258 769 1,911 805 2,209 377 6,461 0 0 1,294 1,507 $15,590 $31 1,023 13 0 321 7,139 2,004 6 0 131 $10,668 SEP $0 $22,478 $22,478 $1,116 4,714 9,909 0 $15,739 $1,116 4,714 32,387 0 $38,217 $0 $0 0 5,210 0 $5,210 -$5,210 $258 1,013 2,466 761 1,329 698 3,872 780 0 0 396 $11,573 $32 240 2 0 15 5,135 883 6 0 51 $6,363 OCT $0 $22,960 $22,960 $1,116 4,714 10,398 0 $16,228 $1,116 4,714 33,357 0 $39,188 $0 $0 0 489 0 $489 -$489 $258 629 1,541 700 385 396 4,436 0 0 0 168 $8,511 $32 -105 12 0 271 4,551 3,101 4 0 157 $8,023 NOV $0 $20,493 $20,493 $1,116 4,714 11,924 0 $17,754 $1,116 4,714 32,417 0 $38,247 $0 $0 0 1,526 0 $1,526 -$1,526 $510 -369 2,370 796 3,500 213 6,509 456 0 0 520 $14,505 $24 1,773 1 0 288 8,577 2,139 5 0 170 $12,979 DEC SCHEDULE 5B ACTUAL 2016-17 FISCAL YEAR CASH FLOW GENERAL FUND (Dollars in Millions) $0 $28,379 $28,379 $1,750 4,714 5,238 0 $11,702 $1,750 4,714 33,616 0 $40,081 $0 $635 0 -6,686 0 -$6,051 $6,051 $258 -296 1,785 818 736 347 4,633 0 635 0 124 $9,038 $44 420 14 0 10 13,271 1,172 5 0 153 $15,090 JAN $0 $27,445 $27,445 $1,750 4,714 7,064 0 $13,529 $1,750 4,714 34,509 0 $40,974 $0 $0 0 1,827 0 $1,827 -$1,827 $258 420 1,718 -283 2,011 251 4,018 0 0 0 58 $8,450 $20 168 1 0 26 3,120 3,063 4 0 221 $6,623 FEB $0 $22,505 $22,505 $1,750 4,714 11,410 0 $17,874 $1,750 4,714 33,914 0 $40,379 $0 $0 0 4,345 0 $4,345 -$4,345 $258 856 1,365 827 1,563 269 5,736 0 0 0 1,134 $12,009 $31 1,372 13 0 242 3,929 1,998 9 0 70 $7,664 MAR $0 $27,018 $27,018 $1,750 4,714 5,816 0 $12,281 $1,750 4,714 32,834 0 $39,299 $0 $0 0 -5,594 0 -$5,594 $5,594 $258 1,141 2,217 1,354 580 319 3,535 780 0 0 239 $10,423 $23 1,974 0 0 448 12,757 697 8 0 110 $16,016 APR $0 $29,414 $29,414 $1,750 4,714 5,245 0 $11,710 $1,750 4,714 34,659 0 $41,124 $0 $0 0 -571 0 -$571 $571 $467 217 1,827 318 1,030 205 3,642 0 0 0 156 $7,862 $30 530 10 0 214 4,119 3,406 6 0 118 $8,433 MAY $0 $36,983 $36,983 $1,749 3,091 0 0 $4,839 $1,749 6,197 33,876 0 $41,822 $0 -$2 -1,624 -5,245 0 -$6,871 $6,871 $29 48 1,343 519 1,541 -19 5,126 0 0 1,483 -260 $9,810 $32 2,417 3 0 282 10,940 2,317 11 0 679 $16,681 JUN $36,983 $36,983 $1,749 3,091 0 0 $4,839 $1,749 6,197 33,876 0 $41,822 $0 $1,749 3,091 -646 0 $4,193 -$4,193 $3,496 4,930 22,930 7,880 18,784 3,775 54,009 2,473 635 2,777 5,113 $126,801 $371 10,113 78 1 2,428 82,718 24,712 69 0 2,118 $122,608 $0 TOTAL GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 11 Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding. Cash and Unused Borrowable Resources AVAILABLE/BORROWABLE RESOURCES: Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Budget Stabilization Account Other Internal Sources External Borrowing TOTAL, Available/Borrowable Resources CUMULATIVE LOAN BALANCES: Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Budget Stabilization Account Other Internal Sources External Borrowing TOTAL, Cumulative Loan Balances UNUSED BORROWABLE RESOURCES ENDING CASH BALANCE NET TEMPORARY LOANS: Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Budget Stabilization Account Other Internal Sources External Borrowing TOTAL, Net Temporary Loans DISBURSEMENTS: State Operations: University of California Debt Service Other State Operations Social Services Medi-Cal Assistance for DHCS Other Health and Human Services Schools Teachers' Retirement Transfer to Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Transfer to Budget Stabilization Account Other TOTAL, Disbursements EXCESS RECEIPTS/(DEFICIT) BEGINNING CASH BALANCE RECEIPTS: Alcoholic Beverage Excise Tax Corporation Tax Cigarette Tax Inheritance, Gift and Estate Taxes Insurance Tax Personal Income Tax Retail Sales and Use Tax Income from Pooled Money Investments Transfer from Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Other TOTAL, Receipts $34,459 $1,749 6,197 714 0 $8,660 $34,459 $1,749 6,197 1,026 0 $8,973 $33,373 $33,373 $1,749 6,197 35,173 0 $43,119 $0 $0 0 -313 0 -$313 $1,749 6,197 34,399 0 $42,346 $0 $0 3,107 1,026 0 $4,133 $236 350 1,839 330 2,581 187 3,489 0 0 0 -355 $8,657 $313 $29 95 9 0 321 5,224 3,124 12 0 156 $8,970 $37 363 6 0 23 4,737 900 5 0 37 $6,108 $405 -82 2,592 1,460 1,112 730 2,840 524 0 0 660 $10,241 -$4,133 $0 AUG $0 JUL $0 $31,597 $1,749 8,486 3,258 0 $13,493 $31,597 $1,749 8,486 34,856 0 $45,091 $0 $0 2,289 2,545 0 $4,834 $238 892 1,987 751 3,185 180 5,817 0 0 2,289 659 $15,998 -$4,834 $32 1,065 1 0 252 7,622 1,902 13 0 277 $11,164 SEP $23,174 $1,749 8,486 9,300 0 $19,535 $23,174 $1,749 8,486 32,475 0 $42,710 $0 $0 0 6,042 0 $6,042 $21,711 $1,709 8,486 9,959 0 $20,154 $21,711 $1,709 8,486 31,669 0 $41,865 $0 -$40 0 658 0 $618 $274 625 1,574 1,085 746 338 4,166 0 0 0 218 $9,026 -$619 $30 -19 1 0 282 4,638 3,301 8 0 167 $8,408 $43 286 11 0 24 5,383 936 18 0 82 $6,783 $276 1,038 2,556 403 2,295 717 4,256 871 0 0 413 $12,825 -$6,042 $0 NOV $0 OCT $0 $23,616 $1,709 8,486 7,036 0 $17,232 $23,616 $1,709 8,486 30,652 0 $40,848 $0 $0 0 -2,922 0 -$2,922 $454 -147 2,389 544 2,247 353 6,312 524 0 0 253 $12,929 $2,922 $24 2,301 9 0 291 11,189 1,876 15 0 146 $15,851 DEC SCHEDULE 5C ESTIMATED 2017-18 FISCAL YEAR CASHFLOW GENERAL FUND (Dollars in Millions) $0 $25,393 $1,426 8,486 922 0 $10,835 $25,393 $1,426 8,486 26,315 0 $36,228 $0 -$283 0 -6,114 0 -$6,397 $277 -259 2,235 689 1,799 285 3,797 0 0 0 83 $8,906 $6,397 $44 340 6 0 10 13,351 1,147 13 283 109 $15,303 JAN $0 $25,005 $1,426 8,486 3,574 0 $13,486 $25,005 $1,426 8,486 28,579 0 $38,492 $0 $0 0 2,651 0 $2,651 $277 461 1,760 585 1,317 324 4,854 0 0 0 41 $9,619 -$2,651 $19 133 1 0 27 3,498 3,214 6 0 70 $6,968 FEB $0 $21,753 $1,426 8,486 7,112 0 $17,025 $21,753 $1,426 8,486 28,865 0 $38,778 $0 $0 0 3,538 0 $3,538 $277 994 1,557 442 1,538 340 5,890 0 0 0 94 $11,132 -$3,538 $31 758 7 0 245 4,402 2,074 22 0 55 $7,594 MAR $0 $25,423 $1,426 8,486 959 0 $10,872 $25,423 $1,426 8,486 26,382 0 $36,295 $0 $0 0 -6,153 0 -$6,153 $277 931 2,489 782 1,467 264 3,705 871 0 0 202 $10,988 $6,153 $23 2,326 5 0 460 13,457 807 10 0 53 $17,141 APR $0 $26,333 $1,426 8,486 1,129 0 $11,042 $26,333 $1,426 8,486 27,462 0 $37,375 $0 $0 0 170 0 $170 $547 246 2,162 427 937 227 4,230 0 0 0 206 $8,982 -$170 $27 459 5 0 217 4,493 3,526 7 0 78 $8,812 MAY $0 $35,310 $1,426 1,394 0 0 $2,820 $35,310 $35,310 $1,426 1,394 0 0 $2,820 $35,310 $1,426 8,486 28,218 0 $38,131 $0 $0 $1,426 8,486 28,218 0 $38,131 -$323 -1,696 0 0 -$2,019 $3,544 4,842 24,950 7,720 20,005 4,083 55,013 2,790 0 2,289 3,302 $128,538 $2,019 $376 10,672 65 0 2,438 89,670 25,042 157 283 1,854 $130,557 $0 TOTAL $0 -7,092 -1,129 0 -$8,221 $6 -207 1,810 222 781 138 5,657 0 0 0 828 $9,235 $8,221 $37 2,565 4 0 286 11,676 2,235 28 0 624 $17,456 JUN Appendix 12 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 $31,416 $31,416 UNUSED BORROWABLE RESOURCES Cash and Unused Borrowable Resources Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding. $1,426 6,776 0 0 $8,202 $1,426 8,486 29,706 0 $39,618 $0 $0 5,382 0 0 $5,382 CUMULATIVE LOAN BALANCES: Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Budget Stabilization Account Other Internal Sources External Borrowing TOTAL, Cumulative Loan Balances AVAILABLE/BORROWABLE RESOURCES: Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Budget Stabilization Account Other Internal Sources External Borrowing TOTAL, Available/Borrowable Resources ENDING CASH BALANCE NET TEMPORARY LOANS: Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Budget Stabilization Account Other Internal Sources External Borrowing TOTAL, Net Temporary Loans -$5,382 EXCESS RECEIPTS/(DEFICIT) $31,007 $31,007 $1,426 6,412 0 0 $7,838 $1,426 8,486 28,932 0 $38,845 $0 $0 -364 0 0 -$364 $364 $278 358 1,822 550 2,055 68 3,380 0 0 0 543 $9,054 $26 130 6 0 330 5,540 3,266 22 0 98 $9,418 $46 362 5 0 24 5,019 950 10 0 20 $6,436 $280 -124 2,815 1,315 2,923 771 2,758 587 0 0 492 $11,817 $0 AUG $0 JUL DISBURSEMENTS: State Operations: University of California Debt Service Other State Operations Social Services Medi-Cal Assistance for DHCS Other Health and Human Services Schools Teachers' Retirement Transfer to Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Transfer to Budget Stabilization Account Other TOTAL, Disbursements BEGINNING CASH BALANCE RECEIPTS: Alcoholic Beverage Excise Tax Corporation Tax Cigarette Tax Inheritance, Gift and Estate Taxes Insurance Tax Personal Income Tax Retail Sales and Use Tax Income from Pooled Money Investments Transfer from Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties Other TOTAL, Receipts $0 $31,682 $31,682 $1,426 8,389 0 0 $9,815 $1,426 9,946 30,124 0 $41,497 $0 $0 1,977 0 0 $1,977 -$1,977 $278 854 2,095 434 1,846 92 5,944 0 0 1,460 574 $13,577 $34 1,163 2 0 260 8,052 1,999 25 0 64 $11,599 SEP $0 $24,084 $24,084 $1,426 9,946 4,230 0 $15,603 $1,426 9,946 28,314 0 $39,687 $0 $0 1,557 4,230 0 $5,787 -$5,787 $278 1,022 2,779 793 1,593 683 4,382 951 0 0 478 $12,959 $35 261 9 0 25 5,837 915 29 0 60 $7,171 OCT $22,333 $22,333 $1,426 9,946 5,760 0 $17,132 $1,426 9,946 28,092 0 $39,465 $0 $0 0 1,529 0 $1,529 -$1,529 $0 $24,522 $24,522 $1,426 9,946 4,116 0 $15,489 $31,053 $31,053 $2,288 6,170 0 0 $8,458 $2,288 9,946 27,276 0 $39,510 $0 $0 $1,426 9,946 28,638 0 $40,011 $862 -3,776 -4,116 0 -$7,030 $7,031 $278 -86 2,017 880 1,442 254 4,008 0 862 0 102 $9,757 $30 424 6 0 11 15,010 1,140 20 0 147 $16,788 JAN $0 0 -1,643 0 -$1,643 $1,643 $453 -303 2,642 517 1,644 385 6,285 587 0 0 358 $12,568 $34 1,942 9 0 300 9,786 1,968 25 0 147 $14,211 $24 -59 2 0 290 4,932 3,463 11 0 87 $8,750 $278 644 1,550 700 2,265 373 4,353 0 0 0 116 $10,279 $0 DEC $0 NOV SCHEDULE 5D ESTIMATED 2018-19 FISCAL YEAR CASHFLOW GENERAL FUND (Dollars in Millions) $0 $0 $30,443 $30,443 $2,288 8,844 0 0 $11,132 $2,288 9,946 29,340 0 $41,574 $0 $25,728 $25,728 $2,288 9,946 3,768 0 $16,002 $2,288 9,946 29,496 0 $41,730 $0 $0 1,102 3,768 0 $4,870 -$4,871 -$2,674 $0 2,674 0 0 $2,674 $278 1,011 2,354 566 1,749 374 6,345 0 0 0 118 $12,795 $26 840 7 0 252 4,570 2,132 35 0 62 $7,924 MAR $278 468 1,813 608 1,947 341 4,459 0 0 0 37 $9,951 $32 145 1 0 28 3,628 3,375 9 0 60 $7,278 FEB $0 $0 $32,265 $32,265 $34,128 $34,128 $2,288 6,185 0 0 $8,473 $2,288 9,946 28,503 0 $40,737 $0 $0 884 0 0 $884 -$884 $551 229 2,068 537 1,412 206 4,910 0 0 0 211 $10,124 $20 562 5 0 223 4,676 3,658 11 0 85 $9,240 MAY $2,288 5,301 0 0 $7,589 $2,288 9,946 29,482 0 $41,716 $0 $0 -4,645 -3,768 0 -$8,413 $8,413 $278 1,009 1,663 843 1,657 313 3,889 951 0 0 204 $10,807 $33 2,851 5 0 473 14,933 850 16 0 60 $19,221 APR $0 $40,348 $40,348 $2,288 2,435 0 0 $4,723 $2,288 13,461 29,322 0 $45,071 $0 $0 -3,750 0 0 -$3,750 $3,750 $1 -211 1,397 532 1,003 -81 7,275 1 0 3,515 1,027 $14,459 $42 2,584 6 0 292 12,068 2,341 48 0 828 $18,209 JUN $40,348 $40,348 $2,288 2,435 0 0 $4,723 $2,288 13,461 29,322 0 $45,071 $0 $862 1,041 0 0 $1,903 -$1,902 $3,509 4,871 25,015 8,275 21,536 3,780 57,988 3,077 862 4,975 4,259 $138,147 $382 11,205 63 0 2,508 94,051 26,057 261 0 1,718 $136,245 $0 TOTAL SCHEDULE 6 SUMMARY OF STATE POPULATION, EMPLOYEES, AND EXPENDITURES AT 2018-19 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET Revenue General Fund Total (Millions) (Millions) Expenditures General Fund4/ Total5/ (Millions) (Millions) Expenditures per $100 of Personal Income General Fund4/ Total5/ Population (Thousands) Employees2/ Employees per 1,000 Population 1950-51 1951-52 1952-53 1953-54 1954-55 10,643 11,130 11,638 12,101 12,517 61,000 63,860 65,720 69,928 74,099 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.8 5.9 $20.0 23.1 25.7 27.5 28.4 $672 734 774 798 879 $994 1,086 1,151 1,271 1,434 $587 635 714 809 852 $1,006 1,068 1,177 1,381 1,422 $55.15 57.05 61.35 66.85 68.07 $94.52 95.96 101.13 114.12 113.61 $2.94 2.75 2.78 2.94 3.00 $5.03 4.62 4.58 5.02 5.01 1955-56 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 13,004 13,581 14,177 14,741 15,288 77,676 88,299 98,015 101,982 108,423 6.0 6.5 6.9 6.9 7.1 31.3 34.2 36.8 38.6 42.4 1,005 1,079 1,111 1,210 1,491 1,578 1,834 1,751 1,925 2,198 923 1,030 1,147 1,246 1,435 1,533 1,732 1,891 1,932 2,086 70.98 75.84 80.91 84.53 93.86 117.89 127.53 133.39 131.06 136.45 2.95 3.01 3.12 3.23 3.38 4.90 5.06 5.14 5.01 4.92 1960-61 1961-62 1962-63 1963-64 1964-65 15,863 16,412 16,951 17,530 18,026 115,737 122,339 128,981 134,721 143,896 7.3 7.5 7.6 7.7 8.0 44.8 47.5 51.3 54.8 59.4 1,598 1,728 1,866 2,137 2,245 2,338 2,451 2,668 3,057 3,295 1,678 1,697 1,881 2,064 2,345 2,525 2,406 2,703 3,182 3,652 105.78 103.40 110.97 117.74 130.09 159.18 146.60 159.46 181.52 202.60 3.75 3.57 3.67 3.77 3.95 5.64 5.07 5.27 5.81 6.15 1965-66 1966-67 1967-68 1968-69 1969-70 18,464 18,831 19,175 19,432 19,745 151,199 158,404 162,677 171,655 179,583 8.2 8.4 8.5 8.8 9.1 63.4 68.9 74.2 81.4 89.3 2,509 2,895 3,682 4,136 4,330 3,581 4,073 4,927 5,450 5,743 2,580 3,017 3,273 3,909 4,456 4,059 4,659 5,014 5,673 6,302 139.73 160.21 170.69 201.16 225.68 219.83 247.41 261.49 291.94 319.17 4.07 4.38 4.41 4.80 4.99 6.40 6.76 6.76 6.97 7.06 1970-71 1971-72 1972-73 1973-74 1974-75 20,039 20,346 20,585 20,869 21,174 181,581 181,912 188,460 192,918 203,548 9.1 8.9 9.2 9.2 9.6 96.1 102.3 112.2 124.0 138.8 4,534 5,395 5,780 6,978 8,630 5,919 6,897 7,366 8,715 10,405 4,854 5,027 5,616 7,299 8,349 6,556 6,684 7,422 9,311 10,276 242.23 247.08 272.82 349.75 394.30 327.16 328.52 360.55 446.16 485.31 5.05 4.91 5.01 5.89 6.02 6.82 6.53 6.61 7.51 7.40 1975-76 1976-77 1977-78 1978-79 1979-80 21,538 21,936 22,352 22,836 23,257 206,361 213,795 221,251 218,530 220,193 9.6 9.7 9.9 9.6 9.5 153.7 171.9 191.6 218.6 249.3 9,639 11,381 13,695 15,219 17,985 11,567 13,463 15,962 17,711 20,919 9,518 10,467 11,686 16,251 18,534 11,452 12,632 14,003 18,745 21,488 441.92 477.16 522.82 711.64 796.92 531.71 575.86 626.48 820.85 923.94 6.19 6.09 6.10 7.43 7.43 7.45 7.35 7.31 8.58 8.62 1980-81 1981-82 1982-83 1983-84 1984-85 23,782 24,278 24,805 25,337 25,816 225,567 228,813 228,489 226,695 229,845 9.5 9.4 9.2 8.9 8.9 283.9 319.2 341.1 368.2 411.3 19,023 20,960 21,233 23,809 26,536 22,104 23,601 24,291 27,626 31,570 21,105 21,693 21,751 22,869 25,722 24,511 25,022 25,330 26,797 30,961 887.44 893.53 876.88 902.59 996.36 1,030.65 1,030.65 1,021.17 1,057.62 1,199.30 7.43 6.80 6.38 6.21 6.25 8.63 7.84 7.43 7.28 7.53 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1989-90 26,403 27,052 27,717 28,393 29,142 229,641 232,927 237,761 248,173 254,589 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.7 443.6 475.0 512.4 555.5 597.5 28,072 32,519 32,534 36,953 38,750 33,558 37,767 38,773 43,322 46,453 28,841 31,469 33,021 35,897 39,456 34,977 38,079 40,452 44,634 48,594 1,092.34 1,163.28 1,191.36 1,264.29 1,353.92 1,324.74 1,407.62 1,459.47 1,572.01 1,667.49 6.50 6.63 6.44 6.46 6.60 7.88 8.02 7.89 8.03 8.13 1990-91 1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 29,828 30,459 30,987 31,314 31,524 260,622 261,713 260,939 265,035 269,004 8.7 8.6 8.4 8.5 8.5 640.5 662.3 695.0 711.3 738.3 38,214 42,026 40,946 40,095 42,710 47,024 53,117 52,526 52,384 54,942 40,264 43,327 40,948 38,958 41,961 51,446 56,280 56,480 53,083 54,613 1,349.87 1,422.47 1,321.46 1,244.11 1,331.08 1,724.76 1,847.73 1,822.70 1,695.18 1,732.43 6.29 6.54 5.89 5.48 5.68 8.03 8.50 8.13 7.46 7.40 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-00 31,712 31,963 32,453 32,863 33,419 271,076 271,966 264,551 282,860 296,076 8.5 8.5 8.2 8.6 8.9 776.5 825.7 879.2 963.1 1,027.7 46,296 49,220 54,973 58,615 71,931 59,266 62,831 69,424 74,281 87,536 45,393 49,088 52,874 57,827 66,494 59,870 64,523 68,528 75,260 84,864 1,431.41 1,535.78 1,629.25 1,759.64 1,989.71 1,887.93 2,018.68 2,111.61 2,290.11 2,539.39 5.85 5.95 6.01 6.00 6.47 7.71 7.81 7.79 7.81 8.26 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 34,001 34,513 34,938 35,389 35,753 311,239 322,277 321,394 316,860 313,684 9.2 9.3 9.2 9.0 8.8 1,135.3 1,174.5 1,193.4 1,244.4 1,321.6 71,428 72,239 80,564 76,774 82,209 88,419 89,780 95,794 96,365 104,462 78,053 76,752 77,482 78,345 79,804 96,382 99,220 106,779 104,223 107,591 2,295.61 2,223.86 2,217.70 2,213.82 2,232.09 2,834.68 2,874.86 3,056.24 2,945.07 3,009.29 6.88 6.53 6.49 6.30 6.04 8.49 8.45 8.95 8.38 8.14 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 35,986 36,247 36,553 36,856 37,077 317,593 335,384 343,118 350,609 345,777 8.8 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.3 1,396.2 1,499.5 1,564.4 1,596.3 1,536.4 93,427 95,415 102,574 82,772 87,041 118,331 120,663 127,194 106,319 109,989 91,592 101,413 102,986 90,940 87,237 119,612 129,968 138,065 122,386 117,001 2,545.21 2,797.83 2,817.44 2,467.44 2,352.86 3,323.85 3,585.62 3,777.12 3,320.65 3,155.62 6.56 6.76 6.58 5.70 5.68 8.57 8.67 8.83 7.67 7.62 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 37,339 37,676 38,038 38,370 38,729 371,959 356,808 346,321 353,979 360,859 10.0 9.5 9.1 9.2 9.3 1,579.1 1,683.2 1,805.2 1,856.6 1,939.5 93,489 87,071 99,915 102,675 111,318 122,463 118,792 137,242 142,860 157,875 91,549 86,404 96,562 99,838 112,974 130,981 126,361 141,001 142,810 160,294 2,451.83 2,293.34 2,538.57 2,601.98 2,917.04 3,507.89 3,353.89 3,706.85 3,721.92 4,138.86 5.80 5.13 5.35 5.38 5.82 8.29 7.51 7.81 7.69 8.26 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 39,060 39,345 39,674 40,013 350,680 361,743 368,437 370,977 9.0 9.2 9.3 9.3 2,103.7 2,212.7 2,304.3 2,424.3 115,500 118,669 127,252 129,792 161,759 165,768 183,164 191,261 113,984 119,087 126,512 131,690 160,209 165,682 188,680 190,319 2,918.18 3,026.74 3,188.79 3,291.18 4,101.61 4,211.01 4,755.76 4,756.43 5.42 5.38 5.49 5.43 7.62 7.49 8.19 7.85 1/ Year Personal Income (Billions)3/ Expenditures per Capita General 4/ Fund Total5/ 1/ Population as of July 1, the beginning of the fiscal year. Beginning with the 2010-11 fiscal year, "employees" displays latest authorized/proposed number of positions, as opposed to prior years that show personnel years. Only the last three fiscal years have been updated. 4/ Includes Special Accounts in General Fund from 1973-74 to 1976-77. 5/ Expenditures include payments from General Fund, Special Funds and Selected Bond Funds beginning in 1963-64. 2/ 3/ GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 13 Appendix 14 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 -- -- MINOR REVENUES 7,687 53,483 1 -------- 4121600-Elevator and Boiler Inspection Fees 4121800-Employment Agency Filing Fees 4122000-Employment Agency License Fees 4122200-Energy Resources Surcharge 4122400-Environmental and Hazardous Waste Fees 4122600-Explosive Permit Fees 590,505 5,563 493 16,813 1,214 -- -- 49 10,225 13,822 -- -- 1,332,813 -- 4120800-Corporation Fees - Domestic Corporations 4121000-Corporation Fees - Foreign Corporations 4121200-Delinquent Fees REGULATORY TAXES AND LICENSES 4120000-Beverage Container Redemption Fees 4120400-Building Construction Filing Fees (Physically Handicapped) 4120600-Candidate Filing Fee 290,490 $25,740,424 -- 3,360,004 -- $120,717,052 6,699,500 427,333 1,795,735 258,708 -- 24,872,229 4117400-Retail Sales and Use Tax - 2011 Realignment 4117600-Retail Sales and Use Tax - 1991 Realignment 4117800-Retail Sales and Use Tax - MediCal Managed Care TOTALS, MAJOR TAXES AND LICENSES 4117000-Retail Sales and Use Tax -- 4115600-Motor Vehicles - Other Fees 82,857,006 -- 4116200-Personal Income Tax 4,002,346 -- 4115450-Transportation Improvement Fee -- 2,647,142 10 541,435 4,301,314 --- 222,241 -- 1,888 1,109 3,072 -- 32,844 4115200-Motor Vehicles - Fuel Tax (Gasoline) 4115300-Motor Vehicles - License (In-Lieu) Fees 4115400-Motor Vehicles - Registration Fees 4115000-Motor Vehicles - Driver's License Fees 4115100-Motor Vehicles - Fuel Tax (Diesel) 677 -- 2,422,105 -- 10,116,338 1,155,263 80,342 4113800-Lien Sale Application Fees 4114000-Mobilehome In-Lieu Tax ---- Special Funds Actuals 2016-17 -- 197,396 $170,949 General Fund 4113600-Jet Fuel Tax 4113400-Insurance Gross Premiums Tax 4113000-Identification Card Fees 4110800-Corporation Tax 4110300-Cannabis Excise and Cultivation Tax 4110400-Cigarette Tax 4110250-Excise Tax - Spirits MAJOR TAXES AND LICENSES 4110200-Excise Tax - Beer and Wine Sources 1,235,605 -- 197,396 $170,949 1 of 5 1 53,483 590,505 5,563 493 16,813 7,687 1,214 10,225 49 13,822 1,332,813 $146,457,476 290,490 3,360,004 6,699,500 25,299,562 84,652,741 258,708 -- 4,002,346 2,647,152 4,301,314 541,435 222,241 2,565 1,109 3,072 2,422,105 32,844 10,116,338 Total -- -- -- -- -- -- 2 -- -- 1,010 -- -- $128,103,236 -- -- -- 25,164,877 89,403,019 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 602 -- -- 2,438,099 -- 10,655,743 64,903 -- 202,027 $173,966 General Fund -- -- -- 54,617 708,502 5,734 483 17,477 7,688 1,070 8,900 -- 11,283 1,327,367 $30,489,470 -200,111 3,526,936 7,010,624 688,471 2,088,826 207,573 727,000 4,316,283 2,773,820 5,851,420 978,063 300,318 1,888 1,109 3,119 -- 32,985 -- 2,006,011 175,135 Special Funds Estimated 2017-18 SCHEDULE 8 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF REVENUES (Dollars in Thousands) 2,070,914 175,135 202,027 $173,966 -- 54,617 708,502 5,734 483 17,477 7,690 1,070 8,900 1,010 11,283 1,327,367 $158,592,706 -200,111 3,526,936 7,010,624 25,853,348 91,491,845 207,573 727,000 4,316,283 2,773,820 5,851,420 978,063 300,318 2,490 1,109 3,119 2,438,099 32,985 10,655,743 Total -- -- -- -- -- -- 2 -- -- 120 -- -- $133,921,594 -- -- -- 26,151,044 93,593,240 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 527 -- -- 2,507,639 -- 11,224,200 63,015 -- 206,767 $175,162 General Fund -- -- 2,018,948 642,698 206,767 $175,162 -- 55,798 708,502 5,684 483 29,908 8,909 1,020 8,870 120 11,283 1,350,852 $168,137,209 -- 3,662,284 7,310,856 26,919,187 95,822,633 211,158 1,510,000 4,434,697 2,890,397 7,058,259 1,195,159 307,226 2,415 1,109 3,100 2,507,639 33,315 11,224,200 Total January 2018 -- 55,798 708,502 5,684 483 29,908 8,907 1,020 8,870 -- 11,283 1,350,852 $34,215,615 -- 3,662,284 7,310,856 768,143 2,229,393 211,158 1,510,000 4,434,697 2,890,397 7,058,259 1,195,159 307,226 1,888 1,109 3,100 -- 33,315 -- 1,955,933 642,698 Special Funds Estimated 2018-19 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 15 -- 53,611 31,211 --- 4,206 -------- 4127200-Real Estate - License Fees 4127300-Refinery Fees 4127400-Renewal Fees 4128000-Subdivision Filing Fees 4128400-Teacher Credential Fees 4128600-Teacher Examination Fees -- -58 -- REVENUE FROM LOCAL AGENCIES 4130000-Architecture Public Building Fees 4131000-Crimes of Public Offense Fines 4131500-Felony Conviction Penalties $41,323 47,750 14,034 49,739 $10,310,220 89,389 -- Totals, REGULATORY TAXES AND LICENSES 688,982 4,093 4129400-Other Regulatory Licenses and Permits 4129600-Other Regulatory Taxes 9,472 6,367,454 -1,275 -- 25,715 5,337 25,258 8,299 287,932 4129200-Other Regulatory Fees 4128740-Trailer Coach License (In Lieu) Fees 4129000-Other Fees and Licenses 2 -- 40,237 151,614 -- 4126600-Public Utilities Commission Quarterly Fees 4126800-Public Utilities Commission Penalties on Quarterly Fees 4127000-Real Estate - Examination Fees -320 -- 9,015 4126400-Processing Fee 4126200-Private Rail Car Tax 990 22,355 -- 58,202 -- -- 58,275 -- 4126000-Off Highway Vehicle Fees 13,247 -- 1,959 51,902 -- -- 31,715 -- 4125600-New Motor Vehicle Dealer License Fee 4125800-Notary Public License Fees 4124600-Insurance Company - Proposition 103 Fees 4124800-Insurance Fraud Assessment Automobile 4125000-Insurance Fraud Assessment General 4125200-Insurance Fraud Assessment Workers Compensation 4125400-Liquor License Fees 24,990 -- 4124000-Insurance Company - Examination Fees 4124200-Insurance Company - License Fees and Penalties 4124400-Insurance Company - General Fees 1 -- 4123800-Industrial Homework Fees -- 13,746 887 -- -- 289 4123740-Horse Racing Miscellaneous 4123600-Highway Carriers Uniform Business License Tax 4123720-Horse Racing Licenses 339 -- 4123400-Genetic Disease Testing Fees 130,448 103,837 -- Special Funds 2,271 Actuals 2016-17 -- General Fund 4123000-Fish and Game - Licenses, Tags, and Permits 4123200-Fish and Game - Taxes Sources 4122800-Filing Financing Statements 89,389 693,075 6,368,729 9,472 25,715 5,337 25,258 8,299 287,932 -- 40,237 4,206 2 151,614 320 9,015 22,355 990 1,959 58,202 58,275 13,247 51,902 31,715 31,211 53,611 24,990 1 -- 14,633 289 130,448 339 103,837 2,271 2 of 5 47,750 14,092 49,739 $10,351,543 Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 5 987 218 -- -- -- -- -- 57 -- $44,164 -- 4,519 2,190 -- 26,218 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 9,015 General Fund 50,000 10,000 59,016 $13,180,806 144,058 754,089 8,801,900 139,650 -- 5,444 26,306 8,299 310,179 4,437 39,960 4,353 3 177,940 370 -- 22,802 890 1,959 60,623 58,527 13,866 53,460 33,548 34,046 57,443 24,826 1 -- 14,818 -- 129,750 2,338 109,800 Special Funds 2,000 Estimated 2017-18 SCHEDULE 8 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF REVENUES (Dollars in Thousands) 144,058 758,608 8,804,090 139,650 26,218 5,444 26,306 8,299 310,179 4,437 39,960 4,353 3 177,940 370 9,015 22,802 890 1,959 60,623 58,527 13,866 53,460 33,548 34,046 57,443 24,826 1 5 15,805 218 129,750 2,338 109,800 2,000 50,000 10,057 59,016 $13,224,970 Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 5 987 218 -- -- -- -- -- 57 -- $43,643 -- 4,643 1,910 -- 26,743 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 9,015 General Fund 1,950 152,499 879,985 7,549,672 274,290 26,743 5,553 27,201 8,299 351,123 4,437 39,980 4,489 2 183,932 370 9,015 22,802 840 1,959 65,149 63,877 14,133 55,064 35,740 35,008 58,795 25,003 1 5 15,805 218 135,987 2,406 113,755 50,000 10,057 73,956 $12,347,516 Total January 2018 50,000 10,000 73,956 $12,303,873 152,499 875,342 7,547,762 274,290 -- 5,553 27,201 8,299 351,123 4,437 39,980 4,489 2 183,932 370 -- 22,802 840 1,959 65,149 63,877 14,133 55,064 35,740 35,008 58,795 25,003 1 -- 14,818 -- 135,987 2,406 113,755 Special Funds 1,950 Estimated 2018-19 Appendix 16 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 571 1,215 25,321 4134500-Local Agencies - Cost Recoveries 110,657 4162000-Investment Income - Pooled Money Investments 4163000-Investment Income - Surplus Money Investments Totals, INVESTMENT INCOME INVESTMENT INCOME 4160000-Investment Income - Condemnation Deposits Fund 4161000-Investment Income - Other Totals, USE OF PROPERTY AND MONEY 4155000-Royalties - State Lands 90,364 -- 339 120,696 $122,460 6,621 $95,951 479 89,330 946 -- $163,329 -- $118,667 26,770 72,588 20,324 -- -- 223 4154000-Royalties - Federal Land 23,166 2,914 4151500-Miscellaneous Revenue - Use of Property and Money 4152000-Oil and Gas Leases - 1 Percent Revenue, Cities, and Counties 4152500-Rental of State Property 5,692 31,808 3,305 $509,878 4,841 1 -35,925 4151000-Interest Income - Other Loans -- 4150500-Interest Income - Interfund Loans $18,437 -- 163 USE OF PROPERTY AND MONEY 4150000-Geothermal Resources Well Fees Totals, SERVICES TO THE PUBLIC 4146000-State Beach and Park Service Fees 4145500-Secretary of State - Fees 6,600 -- 4144500-Parking Lot Revenues 4145000-Pay Patients Board Charges 2,436 12,063 198,591 -- -- 1,412 63,457 -10,109 4,770 81,979 -- 153 $2,015,465 55,770 $197,030 -- -2,278 1,234 -- 1,746,532 169,202 11,887 4140500-Emergency Telephone User's Surcharge 4142500-License Plate Fees - Personalized Plates 4143000-Medicare Receipts - Federal Government 4143500-Miscellaneous Services to the Public 4144000-Parental Fees SERVICES TO THE PUBLIC 4140000-Document Sales Totals, REVENUE FROM LOCAL AGENCIES 4136000-Open Space Cancellation Fee Deferred Taxes 4136500-Traffic Violation Penalties 4135000-Local Agencies - Miscellaneous Revenue 4135500-Narcotic Fines 50 -- 4133000-Fish and Game Fines - Additional Assessments 4134000-Local Agencies - Interest on Loans 714 -- 4132500-Fish and Game Fines Special Funds 86,140 Actuals 2016-17 -- General Fund Sources 4132000-Fingerprint Identification Card Fees 55,770 2,278 1,234 1,915,734 37,208 1,786 50 714 86,140 3 of 5 $218,411 127,317 89,669 479 946 $281,996 90,364 26,770 92,912 223 26,080 10,533 31,809 3,305 $528,315 110,657 36,088 6,600 12,063 2,436 200,003 10,109 63,457 81,979 4,923 $2,212,495 Total -- -- -- $189,467 4,837 184,630 -- -- $86,789 64,265 -- 19,662 140 1,342 1,379 1 -- $13,914 -- 154 5,187 -- -- 1,852 6,576 -- -- 145 $194,339 -- -- 1,000 168,430 23,637 1,215 General Fund $129,706 129,198 262 75 171 $123,960 -- 27,193 64,297 -- 20,789 6,297 1,434 3,950 $514,624 120,630 32,385 -- 11,734 2,589 197,644 -- 64,371 80,549 4,722 $1,738,664 -- 3,480 -- 1,517,532 11,987 517 68 64 Special Funds 86,000 Estimated 2017-18 SCHEDULE 8 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF REVENUES (Dollars in Thousands) -- 3,480 1,000 1,685,962 35,624 1,732 68 64 86,000 $319,173 134,035 184,892 75 171 $210,749 64,265 27,193 83,959 140 22,131 7,676 1,435 3,950 $528,538 120,630 32,539 5,187 11,734 2,589 199,496 6,576 64,371 80,549 4,867 $1,933,003 Total -- -- -- $298,479 4,837 293,642 -- -- $35,632 13,365 -- 19,466 140 1,338 1,322 1 -- $9,835 -- 150 2,870 -- -- 2,212 4,458 -- -- 145 $194,939 -- -- 1,000 168,430 24,237 1,215 General Fund -- 3,480 1,000 1,563,463 36,224 1,659 68 64 86,000 $421,780 127,645 293,904 75 156 $157,029 13,365 27,197 81,971 140 21,582 7,612 1,212 3,950 $588,211 124,158 32,410 2,870 11,734 2,589 210,908 4,458 64,282 130,013 4,789 $1,825,971 Total January 2018 $123,301 122,808 262 75 156 $121,397 -- 27,197 62,505 -- 20,244 6,290 1,211 3,950 $578,376 124,158 32,260 -- 11,734 2,589 208,696 -- 64,282 130,013 4,644 $1,631,032 -- 3,480 -- 1,395,033 11,987 444 68 64 Special Funds 86,000 Estimated 2018-19 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 17 184 751 TRANSFERS AND LOANS Revenue Transfers Loans TOTALS, MINOR REVENUES TOTALS, REVENUES Totals, MISCELLANEOUS 4180000-Cash Adjustment for Transportation Funds (SAL I) 4180100-Prior Year Revenue Adjustments -- 4174100-Unemployment and Disability Insurance Contributions - Penalties and Inte 4174200-Uninsured Motorist Fees -- -2,884,186 -556,859 $1,392,848 $122,109,900 2,971,907 430,315 $17,956,204 $43,696,628 $4,834,852 -$921,440 -223,261 -- 3 141,996 -- 4174000-Unclaimed Contributions 43,732 31,157 26,255 226,285 -- 4173900-Tribal Gaming Revenues -- 4173800-Traffic Violations 2,853 2,544 42,227 309 16,900 4 of 5 87,721 -126,544 $19,349,052 $165,806,528 $5,756,292 -- -223,261 935 141,996 3 270,017 31,157 26,255 59,127 314 -- 314 31,019 363,157 171,119 18,139 1,833,283 586,103 102 172 190,209 1,053 189 68,154 12,442 529,487 207,160 10,642 9,471 144,887 891,915 602 377,591 31,019 269,462 93,695 Total -- 171,119 1,349 1,833,283 -- 16,790 -- 528,724 57,379 -102 -- 172 188,034 2,175 189 1,053 --- 11,099 11,018 57,055 1,424 529,454 157,553 33 49,607 29 302 9,442 10,340 143,860 1,027 4173600-State Public Land Sales 4173100-Personal Income Tax - Penalties and Interest 4173200-Proceeds from Estates of Deceased Persons 4173400-Settlements and Judgments - AntiTrust Actions (Attorney General) 4173500-Settlements and Judgments - Other 4172900-Penalty Assessments - Criminal Fines 4173000-Penalty Assessments - Other 4172800-Parking Violations 4172600-Miscellaneous Tax Revenue 4172240-Fines and Penalties - External Other 4172500-Miscellaneous Revenue 4172200-Fine and Penalties - Horse Racing 4171600-External Revenue - Federal Government 4172000-Fines and Forfeitures 4171400-Escheat - Unclaimed Checks, Warrants, Bonds, and Coupons 4171500-Escheat - Unclaimed Property 4171300-Donations 4171200-Court Filing Fees and Surcharges 4171000-Cost Recoveries - Delinquent Receivables 4171100-Cost Recoveries - Other -451 891,915 Special Funds Actuals 2016-17 -- 151 4170600-Carbon Allowances Auction Proceeds 4170700-Civil and Criminal Violation Assessment 4170800-Confiscated Property Sales 377,591 4170400-Capital Asset Sales Proceeds General Fund MISCELLANEOUS 4170100-Abandoned Property Revenue Sources -1,458,896 -578,925 $1,186,108 $129,289,344 $657,435 -- -- 688 -- -- 31,562 -- -- 12,759 309 1,274 -- 40,931 -- 12,784 -- 46,145 -- 229 2,387 -- -- 43,894 1 15 46,809 10,276 7,207 513 -- -- 399,652 General Fund -- 1,472,874 585,502 $23,364,477 $53,853,947 $7,676,717 92,151 -- 184 135,742 -- 46,000 27,819 25,206 41,684 2,600 -- 23,598 339,607 161,202 1,630 2,428,921 652,833 -- -- 183,173 -- 22 8,905 11,525 509,790 142,996 247 27 139,244 2,700,000 1,611 Special Funds Estimated 2017-18 SCHEDULE 8 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF REVENUES (Dollars in Thousands) 92,151 -- 872 135,742 -- 77,562 27,819 25,206 54,443 2,909 1,274 23,598 380,538 161,202 14,414 2,428,921 698,978 -- 229 185,560 -- 22 52,799 11,526 509,805 189,805 10,523 7,234 139,757 2,700,000 1,611 399,652 13,978 6,577 $24,550,585 $183,143,291 $8,334,152 Total -4,894,085 -437,187 $1,201,136 $135,122,730 $618,608 -- -- 688 -- -- 1,812 -- -- 10,748 309 1,274 -- 40,931 -- 12,784 -- 42,860 -- 229 2,387 -- -- 44,374 1 15 49,105 10,276 7,207 583 -- -- 393,025 General Fund -- -- -- 872 139,703 -- 46,812 25,967 28,530 57,614 5,009 1,274 23,598 226,642 149,023 14,414 2,563,988 632,025 -- 229 183,906 -- 29 52,843 11,537 502,038 194,168 10,516 7,234 132,076 2,400,000 1,611 393,025 -18,322 -2,597 $23,145,190 $191,282,399 $7,804,683 Total January 2018 4,875,763 434,590 $21,944,054 $56,159,669 $7,186,075 -- -- 184 139,703 -- 45,000 25,967 28,530 46,866 4,700 -- 23,598 185,711 149,023 1,630 2,563,988 589,165 -- -- 181,519 -- 29 8,469 11,536 502,023 145,063 240 27 131,493 2,400,000 1,611 Special Funds Estimated 2018-19 Appendix 18 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Sources TOTALS, TRANSFERS AND LOANS TOTALS, REVENUES, TRANSFERS AND LOANS General Fund - $3,441,045 $118,668,855 Special Funds $3,402,222 $47,098,850 Actuals 2016-17 5 of 5 - $38,823 $165,767,705 Total General Fund - $2,037,821 $127,251,523 Special Funds $2,058,376 $55,912,323 Estimated 2017-18 SCHEDULE 8 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF REVENUES (Dollars in Thousands) $20,555 $183,163,846 Total General Fund - $5,331,272 $129,791,458 - $20,919 $191,261,480 Total January 2018 Special Funds $5,310,353 $61,470,022 Estimated 2018-19 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 19 0120-Assembly State Operations Totals,0120-Assembly 380,816 Totals,0540-Natural Resources Agency, Secy Local Assistance 0540-Natural Resources Agency, Secy State Operations Totals,0530-Health, Human Services Agency, Secy 0530-Health, Human Services Agency, Secy State Operations $7,053 4,500 2,553 $3,695 3,695 -- -- Totals,0521-Transportation, Secy -- Local Assistance $93 93 $1,222 1,222 $11,400 11,400 $12,184 12,184 $1,976,170 -- 0521-Transportation, Secy State Operations Totals,0515-Business, Consumer Svcs, Housing, Scty 0515-Business, Consumer Svcs, Housing, Scty State Operations Totals,0511-Government Operations, Secretary 0511-Government Operations, Secretary State Operations Totals,0509-Governors Office of Bus, Econ Developm 0509-Governors Office of Bus, Econ Developm State Operations Totals,0500-Governors Office 0500-Governors Office State Operations Totals, Judicial Capital Outlay 404,219 1,571,951 Local Assistance $269,755 265,498 4,257 $4,892 4,892 $1,701,523 Judicial State Operations Totals,0390-Judges Retirement System Contributions Local Assistance 0390-Judges Retirement System Contributions State Operations Totals,0280-Commission on Judicial Performance 0280-Commission on Judicial Performance State Operations Totals,0250-Judicial Branch -- Local Assistance Capital Outlay 395,070 1,306,453 0250-Judicial Branch State Operations $380,816 Legislative State Operations Totals, Legislative $82,354 Totals,0160-Legislative Counsel Bureau 82,354 169,683 $169,683 Totals,0110-Senate 0160-Legislative Counsel Bureau State Operations 128,779 $128,779 0110-Senate State Operations LEGISLATIVE, JUDICIAL, AND EXECUTIVE General Fund -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $14,762 8,680 6,082 $1,769 1,769 $222,419 219,927 2,492 $514 514 -- -- $45 45 -- -- $1,739,303 39,590 1,326,824 372,889 -- -- -- -- -- $1,739,303 39,590 1,326,824 372,889 Special Funds SCHEDULE 9 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget $289,702 20,611 269,091 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Actual 2016-17 $311,517 33,791 277,726 $5,464 5,464 $222,419 219,927 2,492 $607 607 $1,222 1,222 $11,445 11,445 $12,184 12,184 $3,715,473 39,590 2,898,775 777,108 $269,755 265,498 4,257 $4,892 4,892 $3,440,826 39,590 2,633,277 767,959 $380,816 380,816 $82,354 82,354 $169,683 169,683 $128,779 128,779 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $80 -- 80 $1,129 1,129 $97,592 37,206 60,386 -- -- -- -- $316 316 -- -- $2,660 -- 662 1,998 -- -- -- -- -- $2,660 -- 662 1,998 Federal Funds $21,437 18,838 2,599 $4,090 4,090 $3,500 3,500 -- $132 132 $1,404 1,404 $15,087 15,087 $14,197 14,197 $2,030,183 -- 1,555,743 474,440 $276,962 272,349 4,613 $5,175 5,175 $1,748,046 -- 1,283,394 464,652 $396,919 396,919 $85,863 85,863 $176,843 176,843 $134,213 134,213 General Fund -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $128,195 119,456 8,739 $2,106 2,106 $484,900 481,757 3,143 $661 661 -- -- $348 348 -- -- $1,802,477 19,100 1,347,450 435,927 -- -- -- -- -- $1,802,477 19,100 1,347,450 $174,050 73,210 100,840 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2017-18 435,927 Special Funds COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) $323,682 211,504 112,178 $6,196 6,196 $488,400 485,257 3,143 $793 793 $1,404 1,404 $15,435 15,435 $14,197 14,197 $3,832,660 19,100 2,903,193 910,367 $276,962 272,349 4,613 $5,175 5,175 $3,550,523 19,100 2,630,844 900,579 $396,919 396,919 $85,863 85,863 $176,843 176,843 $134,213 134,213 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $9,213 -- 9,213 $3,000 3,000 $116,249 49,414 66,835 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $6,644 -- 2,275 4,369 -- -- -- -- -- $6,644 -- 2,275 4,369 Federal Funds $4,862 1,000 3,862 $5,574 5,574 -- -- -- $132 132 $1,405 1,405 $12,632 12,632 $16,529 16,529 $2,185,972 -- 1,750,217 435,755 $274,225 269,679 4,546 $5,205 5,205 $1,906,542 -- 1,480,538 426,004 $396,834 396,834 $85,778 85,778 $176,843 176,843 $134,213 134,213 General Fund -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $30,794 21,700 9,094 $2,107 2,107 $266,572 263,426 3,146 $901 901 -- -- $348 348 -- -- $1,845,771 32,170 1,351,093 462,508 -- -- -- -- -- $1,845,771 32,170 1,351,093 $9,892 -- 9,892 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2018-19 462,508 Special Funds $45,548 22,700 22,848 $7,681 7,681 $266,572 263,426 3,146 $1,033 1,033 $1,405 1,405 $12,980 12,980 $16,529 16,529 $4,031,743 32,170 3,101,310 898,263 $274,225 269,679 4,546 $5,205 5,205 $3,752,313 32,170 2,831,631 888,512 $396,834 396,834 $85,778 85,778 $176,843 176,843 $134,213 134,213 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $96,743 36,793 59,950 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $6,641 -- 2,275 4,366 -- -- -- -- -- $6,641 -- 2,275 4,366 Federal Funds Appendix 20 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 22,569 158 ---- 0730-Governor Elect and Outgoing Governor State Operations Totals,0730-Governor Elect and Outgoing Governor 0911-Citizens Redistricting Initiative Totals,0890-Secretary of State Local Assistance $36,952 -- 36,952 -- 0890-Secretary of State State Operations -- Totals,0870-Office of Tax Appeals $288,678 0870-Office of Tax Appeals State Operations Totals,0860-State Board of Equalization 288,678 -- 0860-State Board of Equalization State Operations -- Totals,0855-Gambling Control Commission $10,516 1,000 9,516 $53,198 53,198 $218,918 -- 218,918 $1,196 0855-Gambling Control Commission State Operations Totals,0845-Department of Insurance Local Assistance 0845-Department of Insurance State Operations Totals,0840-State Controller 0840-State Controller State Operations Totals,0820-Department of Justice Local Assistance 0820-Department of Justice State Operations Totals,0750-Office of the Lieutenant Governor 1,196 -- $51,240 -- 51,240 -- -- $74,009 74,009 $5,488 5,488 $251,718 63,057 188,661 $10,265 10,265 $275,537 4,883 270,654 -- -- -- -- -- -- $106,007 -- $191,254 95 8,634 $7,076 -- 7,076 $355 355 $11,562 -- 97,373 Totals,0720-Governors Portrait 0750-Office of the Lieutenant Governor State Operations -- -- 11,562 Special Funds 118,267 72,892 $11,140 -- 11,140 0720-Governors Portrait State Operations Totals,0690-Office of Emergency Services Capital Outlay Local Assistance 0690-Office of Emergency Services State Operations Totals,0650-Office of Planning and Research Local Assistance 0650-Office of Planning and Research State Operations $158 0559-Labor and Workforce Development, Secy State Operations Totals,0559-Labor and Workforce Development, Secy $1,952 -- 1,952 $22,569 Totals,0555-Environmental Protection, Secy Local Assistance 0555-Environmental Protection, Secy State Operations Totals,0552-Office of the Inspector General 0552-Office of the Inspector General State Operations General Fund SCHEDULE 9 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $1,449 1,449 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $80,526 -- 80,000 526 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Actual 2016-17 $88,192 -- 88,192 -- -- $362,687 362,687 $5,488 5,488 $262,234 64,057 198,177 $64,912 64,912 $494,455 4,883 489,572 $1,196 1,196 -- -- -- -- $377,787 95 295,640 82,052 $18,216 -- 18,216 $513 513 $13,514 -- 13,514 $22,569 22,569 Budget Total -- 494 -- -- $41,781 35,521 6,260 -- -- $56 56 -- -- $1,263 -- 1,263 $1,094 1,094 $32,464 -- 32,464 -- -- -- -- -- -- $760,609 -- 705,555 55,054 $34,870 33,237 1,633 -- -- $494 Federal Funds $37,773 250 37,523 $7,554 7,554 $30,369 30,369 -- -- $8,606 1,000 7,606 $63,128 63,128 $237,987 -- 237,987 $1,482 1,482 -- -- -- -- $181,346 8,688 114,680 57,978 $15,302 1,600 13,702 -- -- $3,012 835 2,177 $23,811 23,811 General Fund -- -- $55,531 -- 55,531 -- -- -- -- $7,131 7,131 $274,560 66,365 208,195 $9,826 9,826 $367,736 37,528 330,208 -- -- -- -- -- -- $141,633 -- 136,190 5,443 $851,102 835,927 15,175 $424 424 $14,444 1,065 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $1,143 1,143 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $2,786 -- -- 2,786 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2017-18 13,379 Special Funds COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) $93,304 250 93,054 $7,554 7,554 $30,369 30,369 $7,131 7,131 $283,166 67,365 215,801 $74,097 74,097 $605,723 37,528 568,195 $1,482 1,482 -- -- -- -- $325,765 8,688 250,870 66,207 $866,404 837,527 28,877 $424 424 $17,456 1,900 15,556 $23,811 23,811 Budget Total -- 300 -- -- $11,373 3,128 8,245 -- -- -- -- -- -- $1,686 -- 1,686 $1,355 1,355 $43,628 -- 43,628 -- -- -- -- -- -- $1,000,108 -- 929,166 70,942 $27,966 26,000 1,966 -- -- $300 Federal Funds $166,824 134,348 32,476 $19,951 19,951 $29,988 29,988 -- -- $10,166 1,500 8,666 $64,249 64,249 $244,623 -- 244,623 $1,483 1,483 $1,000 1,000 $25 25 $166,305 -- 94,902 71,403 $84,125 -- 84,125 -- -- $2,013 835 1,178 $23,826 23,826 General Fund -- -- $52,809 -- 52,809 -- -- -- -- $7,136 7,136 $275,898 69,301 206,597 $10,740 10,740 $360,396 28,528 331,868 -- -- -- -- -- -- $127,669 -- 121,133 6,536 $453,218 452,053 1,165 $424 424 $14,868 1,500 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $1,145 1,145 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $2,787 -- -- 2,787 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2018-19 13,368 Special Funds $219,633 134,348 85,285 $19,951 19,951 $29,988 29,988 $7,136 7,136 $286,064 70,801 215,263 $76,134 76,134 $605,019 28,528 576,491 $1,483 1,483 $1,000 1,000 $25 25 $296,761 -- 216,035 80,726 $537,343 452,053 85,290 $424 424 $16,881 2,335 14,546 $23,826 23,826 Budget Total -- 300 -- -- $11,569 3,128 8,441 -- -- -- -- -- -- $992 -- 992 $1,358 1,358 $43,735 -- 43,735 -- -- -- -- -- -- $1,001,067 -- 929,166 71,901 $27,959 26,000 1,959 -- -- $300 Federal Funds GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 21 ------ 0959-Debt Limit Allocation Committee State Operations Totals,0959-Debt Limit Allocation Committee 0965-Industrial Dvlmt Financing Advisory Comm State Operations Totals,0965-Industrial Dvlmt Financing Advisory Comm 0968-Tax Credit Allocation Committee State Operations -- Totals,0971-Alt Energy, Advanced Trans Fin Auth 245,796 Local Assistance 95 1,817,747 Local Assistance Capital Outlay 1,549,305 $3,367,147 $1,010,161 State Operations TOTALS, LEGISLATIVE, JUDICIAL, AND EXECUTIVE Totals, Executive 95 764,270 Executive State Operations Capital Outlay $12,125 Totals,0996-General Obligation Bonds-LJE 12,125 -- 0996-General Obligation Bonds-LJE State Operations -- Totals,0989-Educational Facilities Authority $112,455 112,031 424 -- -- -- $9,998 0989-Educational Facilities Authority State Operations Totals,0985-School Finance Authority Local Assistance 0985-School Finance Authority State Operations Totals,0977-Health Facilities Financing Authority Local Assistance 0977-Health Facilities Financing Authority State Operations Totals,0974-Pollution Control Financing Authority 9,998 -- 0971-Alt Energy, Advanced Trans Fin Auth State Operations 0974-Pollution Control Financing Authority Local Assistance -- Totals,0968-Tax Credit Allocation Committee -- -- Local Assistance -- Totals,0956-Debt Investment Advisory Commission $160 -- 160 0956-Debt Investment Advisory Commission State Operations Totals,0954-Scholarshare Investment Board Local Assistance 0954-Scholarshare Investment Board State Operations $3,143 3,143 Totals,0950-State Treasurer 0950-State Treasurer State Operations 102 $102 Totals,0911-Citizens Redistricting Initiative State Operations General Fund $35 35 -- -- -- -- -- 39,590 1,735,800 1,023,484 $2,798,874 $1,059,571 -- 408,976 650,595 -- -- $32 32 -- -- -- $14,999 14,814 185 -- -- $412 412 $6,759 207 6,552 $37 37 $1,417 1,417 $3,114 3,114 Special Funds SCHEDULE 9 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget -- 128,459 273,674 $402,133 $402,133 -- 128,459 273,674 -- -- -- -- $944 -- 944 $29,073 27,848 1,225 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $439 439 -- -- Selected Bond Funds Actual 2016-17 102 39,685 3,682,006 2,846,463 $6,568,154 $2,471,865 95 783,231 1,688,539 $12,125 12,125 $32 32 $113,399 112,031 1,368 $44,072 42,662 1,410 $9,998 9,998 $412 412 $6,759 207 6,552 $37 37 $1,417 1,417 $3,114 3,114 $195 35 160 $3,582 3,582 $102 Budget Total 762 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 824,943 162,457 $987,400 $984,740 -- 824,281 160,459 -- -- -- -- $12,230 12,000 230 -- -- -- $762 Federal Funds 97 $97 8,688 1,811,477 1,400,330 $3,220,495 $793,393 8,688 255,734 528,971 $110 110 -- -- $112,587 112,031 556 $1,687 -- 1,687 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $3,234 3,000 234 $5,461 5,461 General Fund -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 19,100 3,046,380 1,110,536 $4,176,016 $2,373,539 -- 1,698,930 674,609 -- -- $136 136 -- -- -- $20,717 20,452 265 -- -- $504 504 $8,326 190 8,136 $40 40 $1,587 1,587 $3,632 -- 198,210 107,834 $306,044 $306,044 -- 198,210 107,834 -- -- -- -- $1,253 -- 1,253 $126,051 125,000 1,051 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $761 761 -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2017-18 3,632 Special Funds COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) 97 $97 27,788 5,056,067 2,618,700 $7,702,555 $3,472,976 8,688 2,152,874 1,311,414 $110 110 $136 136 $113,840 112,031 1,809 $148,455 145,452 3,003 -- -- $504 504 $8,326 190 8,136 $40 40 $1,587 1,587 $3,632 3,632 $3,234 3,000 234 $6,222 6,222 Budget Total 433 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1,029,983 211,972 $1,241,955 $1,235,311 -- 1,027,708 207,603 -- -- -- -- $20,433 20,000 Federal Funds 97 -- 2,189,020 1,462,372 $3,651,392 $1,068,586 -- 438,803 629,783 $61 61 -- -- $140,961 140,405 556 $65,813 65,813 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $234 -- 234 $5,708 5,708 $97 General Fund -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 32,170 2,452,924 1,122,640 $3,607,734 $1,761,963 -- 1,101,831 660,132 -- -- $9 9 -- -- -- $144,000 144,000 -- -- -- $500 500 $8,322 190 8,132 $40 40 $1,588 1,588 $3,624 -- 140,000 15,828 $155,828 $155,828 -- 140,000 15,828 -- -- -- -- $1,253 -- 1,253 $140,751 140,000 751 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2018-19 3,624 Special Funds 97 $97 32,170 4,781,944 2,600,840 $7,414,954 $2,986,377 -- 1,680,634 1,305,743 $61 61 $9 9 $142,214 140,405 1,809 $350,564 349,813 751 -- -- $500 500 $8,322 190 8,132 $40 40 $1,588 1,588 $3,624 3,624 $234 -- 234 $5,708 5,708 Budget Total -- 435 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1,017,362 193,437 $1,210,799 $1,204,158 -- 1,015,087 189,071 -- -- -- -- $20,435 20,000 Federal Funds Appendix 22 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 -- 1111-Dept of Consumer Affairs, Reg Bds, Bur State Operations -- Totals,1690-Seismic Safety Commission, A. E. Alquist --- 1750-Horse Racing Board State Operations Totals,1750-Horse Racing Board -- Totals,2120-Alcoholic Beverage Control Appeals Board --- 2660-Department of Transportation State Operations -- -- Totals,2640-State Transit Assistance Local Assistance -- 2640-State Transit Assistance Local Assistance -- Totals,2600-California Transportation Commission Local Assistance 2600-California Transportation Commission State Operations -- 50,629 Local Assistance TRANSPORTATION 440,499 State Operations $491,128 -- TOTALS, BUSINESS, CONSUMER SERVICES, & HOUSING -- Totals,2320-Department of Real Estate $55,021 50,629 2320-Department of Real Estate State Operations Totals,2240-Dept of Housing, Community Development Local Assistance 4,392 -- 2120-Alcoholic Beverage Control Appeals Board State Operations 2240-Dept of Housing, Community Development State Operations -- -- -- $413,228 Totals,2100-Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control Local Assistance 2100-Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control State Operations Totals,1996-General Obligation Bonds-BCH 413,228 -- 1996-General Obligation Bonds-BCH State Operations -- Totals,1701-Department of Business Oversight $22,879 1701-Department of Business Oversight State Operations Totals,1700-Department of Fair Employment, Housing 22,879 -- 1690-Seismic Safety Commission, A. E. Alquist State Operations 1700-Department of Fair Employment, Housing State Operations -- Totals,1111-Dept of Consumer Affairs, Reg Bds, Bur -- -- Totals,1045-Cannabis Control Appeals Panel Local Assistance -- 1045-Cannabis Control Appeals Panel State Operations BUSINESS, CONSUMER SERVICES, & HOUSING General Fund -- -- 258,644 2,570,146 $303,598 303,598 $3,338 -- 3,338 277,645 779,715 $1,057,360 -- -- $307,659 274,595 33,064 $1,007 1,007 $64,413 3,000 61,413 -- -- $12,975 12,975 $83,479 83,479 $1,389 1,389 $1,215 1,215 $585,223 50 585,173 Special Funds SCHEDULE 9 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget 65,656 23,848 $35,385 35,385 $6,450 6,332 118 96,946 9,895 $106,841 -- -- $106,841 96,946 9,895 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Actual 2016-17 --- 324,300 2,593,994 $338,983 338,983 $9,788 6,332 3,456 425,220 1,230,109 $1,655,329 -- -- $469,521 422,170 47,351 $1,007 1,007 $64,413 3,000 61,413 $413,228 413,228 $12,975 12,975 $83,479 83,479 $24,268 24,268 $1,215 1,215 $585,223 50 585,173 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1,494,057 1,009,876 -- -- -- -- -- 91,973 11,611 $103,584 -- -- $99,634 91,973 7,661 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $3,950 3,950 Federal Funds -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 33,879 369,901 $403,780 -- -- $36,989 33,879 3,110 -- -- -- -- -- $343,442 343,442 -- -- -- -- $23,349 23,349 General Fund 1,044,383 3,255,347 $679,426 679,426 $5,077 -- 5,077 17,995 887,166 $905,161 -- -- $52,393 14,845 37,548 $1,169 1,169 $69,181 3,000 66,181 -- -- $13,542 13,542 $95,617 95,617 -- -- $1,318 1,318 $670,574 150 670,424 $1,367 33,055 13,315 $27,076 27,076 $9,176 9,054 122 399,649 14,548 $414,197 -- -- $414,197 399,649 14,548 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2017-18 1,367 Special Funds COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) 1,077,438 3,268,662 $706,502 706,502 $14,253 9,054 5,199 451,523 1,271,615 $1,723,138 -- -- $503,579 448,373 55,206 $1,169 1,169 $69,181 3,000 66,181 $343,442 343,442 $13,542 13,542 $95,617 95,617 $23,349 23,349 $1,318 1,318 $670,574 150 670,424 $1,367 1,367 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1,940,988 1,215,561 -- -- -- -- -- 121,570 15,338 $136,908 -- -- $131,219 121,570 9,649 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $5,689 5,689 Federal Funds -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 5,629 425,923 $431,552 -- -- $11,698 5,629 6,069 -- -- -- -- -- $394,394 394,394 -- -- -- -- $25,460 25,460 General Fund 1,066,637 3,491,602 $838,389 838,389 $5,163 -- 5,163 248,100 901,568 $1,149,668 $51,385 51,385 $286,616 245,100 41,516 $1,169 1,169 $71,323 3,000 68,323 -- -- $13,547 13,547 $96,503 96,503 $262 262 $1,319 1,319 $626,329 -- 626,329 $1,215 60,338 16,091 $17,028 17,028 $9,176 9,054 122 337,325 14,772 $352,097 -- -- $352,097 337,325 14,772 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2018-19 1,215 Special Funds 1,126,975 3,507,693 $855,417 855,417 $14,339 9,054 5,285 591,054 1,342,263 $1,933,317 $51,385 51,385 $650,411 588,054 62,357 $1,169 1,169 $71,323 3,000 68,323 $394,394 394,394 $13,547 13,547 $96,503 96,503 $25,722 25,722 $1,319 1,319 $626,329 -- 626,329 $1,215 1,215 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 2,465,202 1,221,030 -- -- -- -- -- 121,570 15,819 $137,389 -- -- $131,691 121,570 10,121 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $5,698 5,698 Federal Funds GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 23 --- Totals,2670-Board of Pilot Commissioners 2720-Dept of the California Highway Patrol State Operations ---- Local Assistance Capital Outlay Unclassified -- Capital Outlay Totals,3480-Department of Conservation Local Assistance 3480-Department of Conservation State Operations Totals,3360-Energy Resource Conservation, Dvlmt Comm Local Assistance 3360-Energy Resource Conservation, Dvlmt Comm State Operations Totals,3340-California Conservation Corps Capital Outlay 3340-California Conservation Corps State Operations $5,799 -- 5,799 -- -- -- $43,990 1,397 42,593 -- -- Totals,3125-Tahoe Conservancy -- Local Assistance $3,998 3,998 -- $28,721 3125-Tahoe Conservancy State Operations Totals,3110-Special Resources Programs Local Assistance 3110-Special Resources Programs State Operations Totals,3100-Science Center 3100-Science Center State Operations 28,721 202,520 State Operations NATURAL RESOURCES $202,520 $198,632 198,632 $3,888 -- 3,888 -- TOTALS, TRANSPORTATION Totals,2830-General Obligation Bonds-Transportation 2830-General Obligation Bonds-Transportation State Operations Totals,2740-Department of Motor Vehicles Capital Outlay 2740-Department of Motor Vehicles State Operations Totals,2720-Dept of the California Highway Patrol -- -- 2670-Board of Pilot Commissioners State Operations Capital Outlay -- -- Capital Outlay Totals,2665-High-Speed Rail Authority -- -- 2665-High-Speed Rail Authority State Operations Local Assistance -- -- Unclassified Totals,2660-Department of Transportation -- Capital Outlay General Fund $116,203 23,568 92,635 $380,311 131,533 248,778 $50,497 -- 50,497 $4,830 561 -- 4,269 $907 707 200 $10,433 10,433 -- 1,076,900 562,242 7,008,802 $8,647,944 $1,235,153 1,235,153 $1,038,842 4,125 1,034,717 $2,207,026 43,711 2,163,315 $2,133 2,133 $405,529 405,529 -- -- $3,452,325 -- 623,535 Special Funds SCHEDULE 9 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget $915 -- 915 -- -- -- -- -- -- $4,494 1,508 2,750 236 -- -- -- -- -- -- 260,808 107,373 58,872 $427,053 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $227,529 192,623 -- 34,906 $157,689 -- 68,185 Selected Bond Funds Actual 2016-17 $122,917 23,568 99,349 $380,311 131,533 248,778 $94,487 1,397 93,090 $9,324 2,069 2,750 4,505 $4,905 4,705 200 $39,154 39,154 -- 1,337,708 669,615 7,270,194 $9,277,517 $1,433,785 1,433,785 $1,042,730 4,125 1,038,605 $2,207,026 43,711 2,163,315 $2,133 2,133 $633,058 598,152 -- 34,906 $3,610,014 -- 691,720 Budget Total $1,242 -- 1,242 $15,454 12,699 2,755 -- -- -- $2,076 1,911 -- 165 -- -- -- -- -- 10 2,198,523 1,494,057 1,023,212 $4,715,802 -- -- $28 -- 28 $13,308 -- 13,308 -- -- $99,889 99,889 -- -- $4,602,577 10 2,098,634 Federal Funds -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $3,606 -- 3,606 $18,000 3,000 15,000 $66,551 21,500 45,051 -- -- -- -- $3,998 3,998 -- $22,462 22,462 -- -- -- 239,246 $239,246 $237,496 237,496 $1,750 -- 1,750 General Fund $130,570 16,564 114,006 $646,362 281,112 365,250 $56,191 -- 56,191 $7,407 2,065 450 4,892 $1,040 840 200 $10,993 10,993 -- 1,012,733 1,723,809 8,108,513 $10,845,055 $1,492,348 1,492,348 $1,116,889 23,430 1,093,459 $2,270,937 11,230 2,259,707 $2,472 2,472 $18,500 18,397 -- 103 $5,259,406 -- $4,802 3,239 1,563 -- -- -- -- -- -- $12,090 7,354 4,482 254 -- -- -- -- -- -- 155,282 142,924 57,951 $356,157 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $187,429 69,176 73,739 44,514 $132,476 -- 86,106 Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2017-18 959,676 Special Funds COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) $138,978 19,803 119,175 $664,362 284,112 380,250 $122,742 21,500 101,242 $19,497 9,419 4,932 5,146 $5,038 4,838 200 $33,455 33,455 -- 1,168,015 1,866,733 8,405,710 $11,440,458 $1,729,844 1,729,844 $1,118,639 23,430 1,095,209 $2,270,937 11,230 2,259,707 $2,472 2,472 $205,929 87,573 73,739 44,617 $5,391,882 -- 1,045,782 Budget Total $2,835 -- 2,835 $19,322 2,500 16,822 -- -- -- $6,524 3,858 2,318 348 -- -- -- -- -- 5,000 1,907,136 1,940,988 1,239,488 $5,092,612 -- -- $2,810 -- 2,810 $21,117 -- 21,117 -- -- $77,105 77,105 -- -- $4,991,580 5,000 1,830,031 Federal Funds -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $3,611 -- 3,611 -- -- -- $66,365 14,069 52,296 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $22,487 22,487 -- -- -- 212,901 $212,901 $209,713 209,713 $3,188 -- 3,188 General Fund $116,172 2,000 114,172 $369,813 122,868 246,945 $42,695 -- 42,695 $6,055 559 550 4,946 $5,112 4,912 200 $9,671 9,671 -- 2,822,955 1,905,026 8,421,638 $13,149,619 $1,526,848 1,526,848 $1,144,813 12,828 1,131,985 $2,271,687 8,230 2,263,457 $2,480 2,480 $749,482 749,379 -- 103 $6,610,757 -- $2,250 1,150 1,100 -- -- -- -- -- -- $2,419 1,975 -- 444 -- -- -- -- -- -- 299,994 276,794 60,753 $637,541 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $382,483 147,569 190,374 44,540 $228,854 -- 152,425 Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2018-19 2,052,518 Special Funds $122,033 3,150 118,883 $369,813 122,868 246,945 $109,060 14,069 94,991 $8,474 2,534 550 5,390 $5,112 4,912 200 $32,158 32,158 -- 3,122,949 2,181,820 8,695,292 $14,000,061 $1,736,561 1,736,561 $1,148,001 12,828 1,135,173 $2,271,687 8,230 2,263,457 $2,480 2,480 $1,131,965 896,948 190,374 44,643 $6,839,611 -- 2,204,943 Budget Total $2,825 -- 2,825 $13,464 2,500 10,964 -- -- -- $4,935 4,482 -- 453 -- -- -- -- -- 5,000 1,990,029 2,465,202 1,244,763 $5,704,994 -- -- $2,780 -- 2,780 $20,953 -- 20,953 -- -- -- -- -- -- $5,681,261 5,000 1,990,029 Federal Funds Appendix 24 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Capital Outlay 2,547 5,651 ----- 3830-San Joaquin River Conservancy State Operations Totals,3830-San Joaquin River Conservancy 3835-Baldwin Hills Conservancy State Operations -- Capital Outlay Totals,3825-San Gabriel,Lower LA River,Mtns Consvcy -- -- $5,651 Local Assistance 3825-San Gabriel,Lower LA River,Mtns Consvcy State Operations Totals,3820-SF Bay Conservation, Development Comm 3820-SF Bay Conservation, Development Comm State Operations -- -- Capital Outlay Totals,3810-Santa Monica Mountains Conservancy -- -- 3810-Santa Monica Mountains Conservancy State Operations Local Assistance $137,623 104 2,500 135,019 $2,547 337 $349 349 $346 -- -- 346 -- -- $395 -- -- 395 $290,006 2,469 33,035 254,502 -- -- $246 -1,396 -$1,186 Totals,3790-Department of Parks, Recreation Capital Outlay Local Assistance 3790-Department of Parks, Recreation State Operations Totals,3780-Native American Heritage Commission 3780-Native American Heritage Commission State Operations Totals,3760-State Coastal Conservancy 285 1,357 186 $1,897 503 1,394 - $14,998 -22,554 6,376 1,180 $186,204 -- 3,094 183,110 $16,075 16,075 $148,486 -- 3,435 145,051 Special Funds 1,000 3760-State Coastal Conservancy State Operations Local Assistance $15,932 23 15,909 $18,901 18,901 -- -- $104,366 -- Totals,3720-Coastal Commission Local Assistance 3720-Coastal Commission State Operations Totals,3640-Wildlife Conservation Board Capital Outlay Local Assistance 3640-Wildlife Conservation Board State Operations Totals,3600-Department of Fish and Wildlife Capital Outlay 576 103,790 3600-Department of Fish and Wildlife State Operations Local Assistance $15,595 15,595 $1,150,054 6,640 -- 1,143,414 Totals,3560-State Lands Commission 3560-State Lands Commission State Operations Totals,3540-Department of Forestry, Fire Protection Capital Outlay Local Assistance 3540-Department of Forestry, Fire Protection State Operations General Fund SCHEDULE 9 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget 265 $219 219 $16,521 2,885 13,110 526 -- -- $11,731 2,865 8,633 233 $21,642 3,981 381 17,280 -- -- $38,767 1,413 30,626 6,728 -- -- -- $77,909 14,416 60,855 2,638 $67,462 -- 57,527 9,935 -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Actual 2016-17 602 $568 568 $16,867 2,885 13,110 872 $5,651 5,651 $12,126 2,865 8,633 628 $449,271 6,554 35,916 406,801 $2,547 2,547 $40,199 17 32,983 7,199 $17,829 526 17,303 $81,812 10,763 67,231 3,818 $358,032 -- 61,197 296,835 $31,670 31,670 $1,298,540 6,640 3,435 1,288,465 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $30,782 -- 19,917 10,865 -- -- $5,810 -- 5,499 311 $2,718 -- 2,718 $12,676 12,676 -- -- $72,871 -- 18,020 54,851 -- -- $6,678 2,045 -- 4,633 Federal Funds -- $200 200 -- -- -- -- $5,903 5,903 $3,500 -- 3,500 -- $215,572 3,548 9,500 202,524 $1,874 1,874 $15,000 -- 15,000 -- $16,724 -- 16,724 $20,687 19,687 1,000 -- $104,621 -- 576 104,045 $25,791 25,791 $1,807,050 6,301 6,800 1,793,949 General Fund 369 $455 455 $479 -- -- 479 -- -- $513 -- 20 493 $397,411 30,160 61,072 306,179 -- -- $24,984 17,564 6,765 655 $2,702 503 2,199 $54,115 32,511 20,000 1,604 $240,291 246 19,981 220,064 $19,331 19,331 $352,896 -- 3,465 369 $250 250 $67,716 4,044 63,033 639 -- -- $62,782 981 60,822 979 $97,089 50,740 26,000 20,349 -- -- $109,691 8,953 94,548 6,190 -- -- -- $385,982 295,654 87,252 3,076 $92,745 -- 66,311 26,434 -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2017-18 349,431 Special Funds COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) 738 $905 905 $68,195 4,044 63,033 1,118 $5,903 5,903 $66,795 981 64,342 1,472 $710,072 84,448 96,572 529,052 $1,874 1,874 $149,675 26,517 116,313 6,845 $19,426 503 18,923 $460,784 347,852 108,252 4,680 $437,657 246 86,868 350,543 $45,122 45,122 $2,159,946 6,301 10,265 2,143,380 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $158,057 590 141,242 16,225 -- -- $17,844 -- 17,295 549 $2,817 -- 2,817 $35,000 35,000 -- -- $81,528 -- 20,000 61,528 -- -- $20,750 -- -- 20,750 Federal Funds -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $5,907 5,907 -- -- -- -- $146,952 -- 9,500 137,452 $2,106 2,106 -- -- -- -- $16,741 -- 16,741 $19,810 19,810 -- -- $93,879 -- 576 93,303 $77,115 77,115 $1,441,311 28,289 -- 1,413,022 General Fund 365 $452 452 $480 -- -- 480 -- -- $614 -- 120 494 $358,294 945 43,550 313,799 -- -- $6,637 3,636 825 2,176 $2,758 503 2,255 $4,210 1,853 -- 2,357 $246,526 -- 3,341 243,185 $20,777 20,777 $118,759 -- -- 340 $250 250 $849 372 -- 477 -- -- $2,004 -- 1,775 229 $13,254 8,436 -- 4,818 -- -- $18,975 -- 13,140 5,835 -- -- -- $52,276 8,000 41,200 3,076 $82,818 -- 31,740 51,078 -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2018-19 118,759 Special Funds 705 $702 702 $1,329 372 -- 957 $5,907 5,907 $2,618 -- 1,895 723 $518,500 9,381 53,050 456,069 $2,106 2,106 $25,612 3,636 13,965 8,011 $19,499 503 18,996 $76,296 29,663 41,200 5,433 $423,223 -- 35,657 387,566 $97,892 97,892 $1,560,070 28,289 -- 1,531,781 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $105,712 1,656 87,700 16,356 -- -- $8,569 -- 8,000 569 $2,817 -- 2,817 $35,000 35,000 -- -- $82,384 -- 20,000 62,384 -- -- $20,756 -- -- 20,756 Federal Funds GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 25 150 27,042 Capital Outlay Totals,3940-State Water Resources Control Board Local Assistance 3940-State Water Resources Control Board State Operations Totals,3930-Department of Pesticide Regulation Local Assistance 3930-Department of Pesticide Regulation State Operations $42,893 -- 42,893 $750 -- 750 -- -- Capital Outlay Totals,3900-Air Resources Board -- Local Assistance 3900-Air Resources Board State Operations -- 30,387 Local Assistance ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION 2,661,888 $2,719,317 $18,583 18,583 $1,024,547 1,024,547 $1,270 -- 1,270 $140,404 -- 22,290 118,114 -- State Operations TOTALS, NATURAL RESOURCES Totals,3885-Delta Stewardship Council 3885-Delta Stewardship Council State Operations Totals,3882-General Obligation Bonds-Natural Res 3882-General Obligation Bonds-Natural Res State Operations Totals,3875-Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta Conservancy Local Assistance 3875-Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta Conservancy State Operations Totals,3860-Department of Water Resources Capital Outlay Local Assistance 3860-Department of Water Resources State Operations Totals,3855-Sierra Nevada Conservancy -- -- 3855-Sierra Nevada Conservancy State Operations Local Assistance -- -- Capital Outlay Totals,3850-Coachella Valley Mountains Conservancy -- -- 3850-Coachella Valley Mountains Conservancy State Operations Local Assistance -- -- -- $150 Totals,3845-San Diego River Conservancy Local Assistance 3845-San Diego River Conservancy State Operations Totals,3840-Delta Protection Commission 3840-Delta Protection Commission State Operations -- -- Capital Outlay Totals,3835-Baldwin Hills Conservancy -- Local Assistance General Fund -- -- $426,887 82,259 344,628 $92,982 26,957 66,025 $691,502 -- 434,406 257,096 -12,710 219,745 1,049,320 $1,256,355 $665 665 -- -- $71 -- 71 $56,992 8,210 16,137 32,645 $4,374 -- 4,374 $263 -- -- 263 $370 -- 370 $1,096 1,096 $337 Special Funds SCHEDULE 9 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget $426,671 415,576 11,095 -- -- -- $143 -- -- 143 278,301 216,084 101,154 $595,539 -- -- -- -- $1,052 630 422 $345,124 249,151 34,749 61,224 $4,642 4,318 324 $857 660 97 100 $1,166 1,057 109 -- -- $3,038 1,422 1,351 Selected Bond Funds Actual 2016-17 $896,451 497,835 398,616 $93,732 26,957 66,775 $691,645 -- 434,406 257,239 292,633 466,216 3,812,362 $4,571,211 $19,248 19,248 $1,024,547 1,024,547 $2,393 630 1,763 $542,520 257,361 73,176 211,983 $9,016 4,318 4,698 $1,120 660 97 363 $1,536 1,057 479 $1,246 1,246 $3,375 1,422 1,351 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $240,336 196,830 43,506 $2,006 -- 2,006 $8,611 -- -- 8,611 16,632 56,135 83,920 $156,687 $178 178 -- -- $691 -- 691 $5,511 -- -- 5,511 Federal Funds -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $53,331 -- 53,331 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 51,036 57,084 3,456,221 $3,564,341 $19,507 19,507 $984,228 984,228 $1,379 -- 1,379 $227,688 -- 13,710 213,978 General Fund -- -- 1,230 $647,843 153,897 493,946 $101,682 28,850 72,832 $1,710,194 154,000 1,258,069 298,125 82,546 413,635 1,495,908 $1,992,089 $843 843 -- -- $71 -- 71 $38,593 -- 2,863 35,730 $4,505 -- 4,505 $336 -- -- 336 $402 -- 402 $1,230 $1,561,614 1,486,744 74,870 -- -- -- $2,403 -- 1,202 1,201 873,162 1,269,066 477,678 $2,619,906 -- -- -- -- $9,757 9,300 457 $1,728,183 489,431 822,366 416,386 $9,451 8,987 464 $15,400 8,592 6,653 155 $5,512 5,399 113 -- -- $18,456 7,413 10,674 Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2017-18 $369 Special Funds COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) $2,262,788 1,640,641 622,147 $101,682 28,850 72,832 $1,712,597 154,000 1,259,271 299,326 1,006,744 1,739,785 5,429,807 $8,176,336 $20,350 20,350 $984,228 984,228 $11,207 9,300 1,907 $1,994,464 489,431 838,939 666,094 $13,956 8,987 4,969 $15,736 8,592 6,653 491 $5,914 5,399 515 $1,230 1,230 $18,825 7,413 10,674 Budget Total -- 30 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $314,783 232,693 82,090 $2,366 -- 2,366 $17,333 -- -- 17,333 39,448 183,355 137,833 $360,636 $2,760 2,760 -- -- $720 -- 720 $12,449 -- -- 12,449 $30 Federal Funds -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $40,243 -- 40,243 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 62,168 10,076 2,956,777 $3,029,021 $18,542 18,542 $993,433 993,433 $1,380 -- 1,380 $119,382 -- -- 119,382 General Fund -- -- 1,659 $554,620 48,833 505,787 $101,794 32,046 69,748 $396,745 -- 94,233 302,512 6,993 178,669 1,166,034 $1,351,696 $2,844 2,844 -- -- $71 -- 71 $32,496 -- -- 32,496 $4,506 -- 4,506 $328 -- -- 328 $402 -- 402 $1,659 $11,388 -- 11,388 -- -- -- $2,014 -- 813 1,201 18,783 201,939 98,425 $319,147 -- -- -- -- $14,408 13,950 458 $119,822 -- 90,135 29,687 $658 300 358 $2,651 -- 2,489 162 $4,173 4,060 113 -- -- $2,340 -- 2,000 Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2018-19 $365 Special Funds $606,251 48,833 557,418 $101,794 32,046 69,748 $398,759 -- 95,046 303,713 87,944 390,684 4,221,236 $4,699,864 $21,386 21,386 $993,433 993,433 $15,859 13,950 1,909 $271,700 -- 90,135 181,565 $5,164 300 4,864 $2,979 -- 2,489 490 $4,575 4,060 515 $1,659 1,659 $2,705 -- 2,000 Budget Total -- 30 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $315,173 232,693 82,480 $2,375 -- 2,375 $17,231 -- -- 17,231 41,138 118,200 133,104 $292,442 $2,757 2,757 -- -- $696 -- 696 $12,497 -- -- 12,497 $30 Federal Funds Appendix 26 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 5,197 3,484 94,516 --- State Operations Local Assistance Capital Outlay -- 190,756 Totals,4260-State Department of Health Care Services $19,433,088 19,242,332 4260-State Department of Health Care Services State Operations Local Assistance -- Totals,4250-Children and Families Commission -- -- Local Assistance 4250-Children and Families Commission State Operations 235 4185-California Senior Legislature State Operations $235 -- Totals,4185-California Senior Legislature -- Totals,4180-Commission on Aging $34,686 31,500 4180-Commission on Aging State Operations Totals,4170-Department of Aging Local Assistance 3,186 -- Totals,4150-Department of Managed Health Care 4170-Department of Aging State Operations -- 4150-Department of Managed Health Care State Operations -- -- $8,385 6,454 Totals,4140-Statewide Health Planning, Development Local Assistance 4140-Statewide Health Planning, Development State Operations Totals,4120-Emergency Medical Services Authority Local Assistance 1,931 -- Totals,4100-State Council-Developmental Disabilities 4120-Emergency Medical Services Authority State Operations -- 4100-State Council-Developmental Disabilities State Operations HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES $94,516 $3,484 TOTALS, ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Totals,3996-General Obligation Bonds-Environmental 3996-General Obligation Bonds-Environmental State Operations $5,197 3980-Environmental Health Hazard Assessment State Operations Totals,3980-Environmental Health Hazard Assessment - $1,911 -- -1,911 $44,103 -- 44,103 Totals,3970-Resources Recycling and Recovery Local Assistance 3970-Resources Recycling and Recovery State Operations Totals,3960-Department of Toxic Substances Control Local Assistance 3960-Department of Toxic Substances Control State Operations General Fund $9,061,377 9,042,819 18,558 $355,658 349,613 6,045 -- -- -- -- $4,737 4,546 191 $73,614 73,614 $115,514 36,516 78,998 $3,711 200 3,511 -- -- -- 1,851,070 1,044,101 $2,895,171 -- -- $14,122 14,122 $1,501,443 1,307,448 193,995 $168,235 -- 168,235 Special Funds SCHEDULE 9 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 415,576 11,238 $426,814 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Actual 2016-17 $28,494,465 28,285,151 209,314 $355,658 349,613 6,045 $235 235 -- -- $39,423 36,046 3,377 $73,614 73,614 $115,514 36,516 78,998 $12,096 6,654 5,442 -- -- -- 2,266,646 1,149,855 $3,416,501 $3,484 3,484 $19,319 19,319 $1,499,532 1,307,448 192,084 $212,338 -- 212,338 Budget Total $59,591,340 59,281,854 309,486 -- -- -- -- -- $422 422 $153,148 146,954 6,194 $83 83 $1,482 1,000 482 $4,652 1,879 2,773 $6,526 6,526 -- 199,857 85,565 $285,422 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $34,469 3,027 31,442 Federal Funds $20,514,661 20,293,833 220,828 -- -- -- $640 640 -- -- $33,955 29,538 4,417 -- -- $33,334 31,334 2,000 $8,866 6,865 2,001 -- -- -- 2,000 113,471 $115,471 $3,318 3,318 $5,285 5,285 $17,500 -- 17,500 $36,037 2,000 34,037 General Fund $12,496,280 12,465,230 31,050 $422,127 416,566 5,561 -- -- -- -- $4,795 4,546 249 $79,996 79,996 $123,757 19,306 104,451 $4,517 300 4,217 -- -- 154,000 2,827,462 1,316,052 $4,297,514 -- -- $16,940 16,940 $1,628,845 1,385,646 243,199 $192,010 1,000 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1,487,946 76,071 $1,564,017 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2017-18 191,010 Special Funds COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) $33,010,941 32,759,063 251,878 $422,127 416,566 5,561 $640 640 -- -- $38,750 34,084 4,666 $79,996 79,996 $157,091 50,640 106,451 $13,383 7,165 6,218 -- -- 154,000 4,317,408 1,505,594 $5,977,002 $3,318 3,318 $22,225 22,225 $1,646,345 1,385,646 260,699 $228,047 3,000 225,047 Budget Total $64,466,719 64,066,799 399,920 -- -- -- -- -- $464 464 $158,714 150,382 8,332 -- -- $1,572 1,008 564 $6,313 2,671 3,642 $7,255 7,255 -- 235,720 133,813 $369,533 -- -- $414 414 -- -- -- $34,637 3,027 31,610 Federal Funds $21,862,524 21,643,449 219,075 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $33,958 29,538 4,420 -- -- $33,333 31,333 2,000 $9,223 6,865 2,358 -- -- -- -- 81,645 $81,645 $3,234 3,234 $5,340 5,340 -- -- -- $32,828 -- 32,828 General Fund $11,084,927 11,057,277 27,650 $397,603 392,487 5,116 -- -- -- -- $4,795 4,546 249 $79,036 79,036 $100,880 6,656 94,224 $4,379 300 4,079 -- -- -- 1,459,288 1,343,857 $2,803,145 -- -- $17,066 17,066 $1,521,726 1,283,176 238,550 $211,194 1,000 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 813 12,589 $13,402 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2018-19 210,194 Special Funds $32,947,451 32,700,726 246,725 $397,603 392,487 5,116 -- -- -- -- $38,753 34,084 4,669 $79,036 79,036 $134,213 37,989 96,224 $13,602 7,165 6,437 -- -- -- 1,460,101 1,438,091 $2,898,192 $3,234 3,234 $22,406 22,406 $1,521,726 1,283,176 238,550 $244,022 1,000 243,022 Budget Total $67,921,295 67,507,157 414,138 -- -- -- -- -- $467 467 $150,955 142,766 8,189 -- -- $1,464 1,000 464 $6,290 2,671 3,619 $7,260 7,260 -- 235,720 133,934 $369,654 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $34,875 3,027 31,848 Federal Funds GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 27 -- -- --- 5196-State-Local Realignment, 2011 Local Assistance Totals,5196-State-Local Realignment, 2011 CORRECTIONS AND REHABILITATION Capital Outlay 34,557 2,817,112 31,126,954 Local Assistance $33,978,623 $144,475 State Operations TOTALS, HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Totals,5206-General Obligation Bonds-HHS 144,475 -- 5206-General Obligation Bonds-HHS State Operations -- Totals,5195-State-Local Realignment, 1991 $8,164,574 8,003,967 160,607 $310,542 261,404 49,138 $62,568 705 5195-State-Local Realignment, 1991 Local Assistance Totals,5180-Department of Social Services Local Assistance 5180-Department of Social Services State Operations Totals,5175-Department of Child Support Services Local Assistance 5175-Department of Child Support Services State Operations Totals,5160-Department of Rehabilitation Local Assistance 61,863 -- 5160-Department of Rehabilitation State Operations -- Totals,4800-California Health Benefit Exchange $7,500 4800-California Health Benefit Exchange State Operations Totals,4700-Dept of Community Services, Development 7,500 -- Local Assistance -- 4700-Dept of Community Services, Development State Operations -- -- $1,773,820 28,950 1,744,870 -- 19,945,152 582,563 $20,527,715 -- -- $4,722,137 4,722,137 $5,376,996 5,376,996 $39,012 1,398 37,614 -- -- -- $1,060 -- 1,060 -- -- $63,541 61,636 1,905 $40,965 -- 40,965 -- -- -- $1,460 5,607 $3,899,240 742 718 3,520,873 372,760 $667,933 -$139,510 348,549 319,384 Special Funds 52,219 87,291 Totals,4560-Mental Hlth Svcs Ovrst and Acntblty Comm Local Assistance 4560-Mental Hlth Svcs Ovrst and Acntblty Comm State Operations Totals,4440-Department of State Hospitals Capital Outlay 4440-Department of State Hospitals State Operations Totals,4300-Department of Developmental Services Capital Outlay Local Assistance 4300-Department of Developmental Services State Operations Totals,4265-Department of Public Health Capital Outlay Local Assistance 4265-Department of Public Health State Operations General Fund SCHEDULE 9 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Actual 2016-17 34,557 51,072,106 3,399,675 $54,506,338 $144,475 144,475 $4,722,137 4,722,137 $5,376,996 5,376,996 $8,203,586 8,005,365 198,221 $310,542 261,404 49,138 $63,628 705 62,923 -- -- $71,041 69,136 1,905 $40,965 -- 40,965 $1,773,820 28,950 1,744,870 $3,900,700 5,607 3,521,615 373,478 $807,443 -- 400,768 406,675 Budget Total -- 68,288,004 1,551,139 $69,839,143 -- -- -- -- -- -- $7,225,540 6,851,035 374,505 $488,437 376,091 112,346 $371,541 15,736 355,805 $95,969 95,969 $279,845 264,148 15,697 -- -- -- -- -- -- $55,924 -- 52,963 2,961 $1,564,234 -- 1,296,344 267,890 Federal Funds 17,398 32,741,956 2,634,778 $35,394,132 $65,204 65,204 -- -- -- -- $8,459,608 8,277,860 181,748 $315,568 261,217 54,351 $64,604 705 63,899 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $1,544,175 17,193 1,526,982 $4,205,217 205 3,786,315 418,697 $148,300 -- 54,289 94,011 General Fund -- 24,014,871 803,966 $24,818,837 -- -- $4,920,925 4,920,925 $5,606,684 5,606,684 $41,873 1,230 40,643 -- -- -- $1,114 -- 1,114 -- -- $24,000 22,100 1,900 $56,839 -- 56,839 -- -- -- $4,173 -- 3,427 746 $1,031,757 -- 554,557 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2017-18 477,200 Special Funds COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) 17,398 56,756,827 3,438,744 $60,212,969 $65,204 65,204 $4,920,925 4,920,925 $5,606,684 5,606,684 $8,501,481 8,279,090 222,391 $315,568 261,217 54,351 $65,718 705 65,013 -- -- $24,000 22,100 1,900 $56,839 -- 56,839 $1,544,175 17,193 1,526,982 $4,209,390 205 3,789,742 419,443 $1,180,057 -- 608,846 571,211 Budget Total -- 73,264,271 1,663,655 $74,927,926 -- -- -- -- -- -- $7,502,498 7,091,697 410,801 $525,677 401,934 123,743 $382,709 15,736 366,973 -- -- $253,392 227,163 26,229 -- -- -- -- -- -- $55,669 -- 52,964 2,705 $1,566,944 -- 1,253,917 313,027 Federal Funds 28,383 34,535,986 2,818,730 $37,383,099 $107,770 107,770 -- -- -- -- $8,599,682 8,410,381 189,301 $315,636 261,258 54,378 $64,649 705 63,944 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $1,772,657 20,067 1,752,590 $4,440,878 3,450 4,105,886 331,542 $142,789 4,866 46,571 91,352 General Fund -- 22,988,181 751,923 $23,740,104 -- -- $5,112,426 5,112,426 $5,829,372 5,829,372 $41,338 1,218 40,120 -- -- -- $892 -- 892 -- -- $15,600 15,000 600 $47,896 32,000 15,896 -- -- -- $4,174 -- 3,427 747 $1,016,786 -- 533,472 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2018-19 483,314 Special Funds 28,383 57,524,167 3,570,653 $61,123,203 $107,770 107,770 $5,112,426 5,112,426 $5,829,372 5,829,372 $8,641,020 8,411,599 229,421 $315,636 261,258 54,378 $65,541 705 64,836 -- -- $15,600 15,000 600 $47,896 32,000 15,896 $1,772,657 20,067 1,752,590 $4,445,052 3,450 4,109,313 332,289 $1,159,575 4,866 580,043 574,666 Budget Total -- 76,642,966 1,689,214 $78,332,180 -- -- -- -- -- -- $7,434,308 7,017,489 416,819 $527,440 403,582 123,858 $384,472 15,736 368,736 -- -- $253,306 227,163 26,143 -- -- -- -- -- -- $55,574 -- 52,867 2,707 $1,589,349 -- 1,272,535 316,814 Federal Funds Appendix 28 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 290,854 Local Assistance 15,925 $33,503 Totals, 6120-State Library 6125-Education Audit Appeals Panel 17,578 Local Assistance $933 552 381 $32,098 -- $45,531,030 266 2,737 -- 2,632,561 2,718 $2,635,279 -- -- -- -- $155,891 155,891 $152,715 152,715 $33,245 33,245 $1,241,062 1,241,062 $550,340 550,340 $489,900 489,900 - $39,449 -39,449 $52,486 49,857 2,629 - $911 -- 29,361 162,170 89 -1,000 Special Funds 45,368,594 6120-State Library State Operations Totals, 6100-Department of Education Capital Outlay Local Assistance 6100-Department of Education State Operations EDUCATION 82,591 10,417,491 State Operations Capital Outlay $10,790,936 Totals,5996-General Obligation Bonds-DCR TOTALS, CORRECTIONS AND REHABILITATION 18,881 $18,881 5996-General Obligation Bonds-DCR State Operations -50,600 - $50,600 Totals,5990-Federal Immigration Funding-Incarceratn -- 5990-Federal Immigration Funding-Incarceratn State Operations -- Totals,5796-Enhancing Law Enforcement Act Growth -- 5796-Enhancing Law Enforcement Act Growth Local Assistance -- Totals,5696-Juvenile Justice Programs -- Totals,5596-Dist Attorney and Public Defender Svcs 5696-Juvenile Justice Programs Local Assistance -- 5596-Dist Attorney and Public Defender Svcs Local Assistance -- -- Totals,5396-Trial Court Security 2011 Realignment -- -- 5396-Trial Court Security 2011 Realignment Local Assistance Totals,5496-Local Community Corrections -- Totals,5296-Enhancing Law Enforcement Activities 5496-Local Community Corrections Local Assistance -- 5296-Enhancing Law Enforcement Activities Local Assistance 39,449 $39,449 Totals,5228-Safe Neighborhoods and Schools Act $108,471 98,968 9,503 $10,674,735 82,591 152,437 10,439,707 5228-Safe Neighborhoods and Schools Act Local Assistance Totals,5227-Board of State and Community Corrections Local Assistance 5227-Board of State and Community Corrections State Operations Totals,5225-Corrections and Rehabilitation Capital Outlay Local Assistance 5225-Corrections and Rehabilitation State Operations General Fund SCHEDULE 9 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget -- -- -- $2,120 -- -- 2,120 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Actual 2016-17 $34,436 16,477 17,959 $45,565,248 266 45,397,955 167,027 82,591 2,923,415 10,420,209 $13,426,215 $18,881 18,881 - $50,600 -50,600 $155,891 155,891 $152,715 152,715 $33,245 33,245 $1,241,062 1,241,062 $550,340 550,340 $489,900 489,900 -- -- $160,957 148,825 12,132 $10,673,824 82,591 151,437 10,439,796 Budget Total $18,205 11,266 6,939 $7,324,591 -- 7,172,854 151,737 -- 39,109 53,620 $92,729 -- -- $50,600 50,600 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $40,426 39,109 1,317 $1,703 -- -- 1,703 Federal Funds $32,508 16,925 15,583 $48,235,501 1,483 48,065,855 168,163 54,636 242,654 11,380,472 $11,677,762 $20,905 20,905 - $50,600 -50,600 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $45,573 45,573 $67,139 56,636 10,503 $11,594,745 54,636 140,445 11,399,664 General Fund 237 $921 552 369 $69,214 -- 65,798 3,416 -- 2,763,785 237 $2,764,022 -- -- -- -- $201,390 201,390 $163,949 163,949 $38,862 38,862 $1,325,313 1,325,313 $561,574 561,574 $489,900 489,900 - $45,573 -45,573 $29,370 29,370 -- - $763 -- -- -- -- $3,098 -- -- 3,098 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2017-18 -1,000 Special Funds COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) $33,429 17,477 15,952 $48,307,813 1,483 48,131,653 174,677 54,636 3,006,439 11,380,709 $14,441,784 $20,905 20,905 - $50,600 -50,600 $201,390 201,390 $163,949 163,949 $38,862 38,862 $1,325,313 1,325,313 $561,574 561,574 $489,900 489,900 -- -- $96,509 86,006 10,503 $11,593,982 54,636 139,445 11,399,901 Budget Total $18,337 11,266 7,071 $7,702,721 -- 7,521,571 181,150 -- 43,598 56,397 $99,995 -- -- $50,600 50,600 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $47,354 43,598 3,756 $2,041 -- -- 2,041 Federal Funds $35,940 20,125 15,815 $49,774,606 -- 49,610,578 164,028 68,858 246,113 11,500,099 $11,815,070 $21,916 21,916 - $50,600 -50,600 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $64,422 64,422 $49,093 37,732 11,361 $11,730,239 68,858 143,959 11,517,422 General Fund 237 $874 552 322 $72,245 -- 68,159 4,086 -- 2,874,255 237 $2,874,492 -- -- -- -- $209,722 209,722 $174,822 174,822 $44,297 44,297 $1,406,864 1,406,864 $572,447 572,447 $489,900 489,900 - $64,422 -64,422 $41,625 41,625 -- - $763 -- -- -- -- $3,100 -- -- 3,100 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2018-19 -1,000 Special Funds $36,814 20,677 16,137 $49,849,951 -- 49,678,737 171,214 68,858 3,120,368 11,500,336 $14,689,562 $21,916 21,916 - $50,600 -50,600 $209,722 209,722 $174,822 174,822 $44,297 44,297 $1,406,864 1,406,864 $572,447 572,447 $489,900 489,900 -- -- $90,718 79,357 11,361 $11,729,476 68,858 142,959 11,517,659 Budget Total $18,352 11,266 7,086 $7,501,507 -- 7,319,698 181,809 -- 43,598 56,413 $100,011 -- -- $50,600 50,600 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $47,364 43,598 3,766 $2,047 -- -- 2,047 Federal Funds GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 29 2,472,993 6878-Retirement Costs-Hi Ed-CC Local Assistance Totals, 6874-General Obligation Bonds-Hi Ed-CC 6874-General Obligation Bonds-Hi Ed-CC State Operations Totals, 6870-Board of Governors of Community Colleges Capital Outlay Local Assistance 6870-Board of Governors of Community Colleges State Operations Totals, 6645-CSU Health Benefits, Retired Annuitants 6645-CSU Health Benefits, Retired Annuitants State Operations Totals, 6610-California State University Capital Outlay 6610-California State University State Operations Totals, 6600-Hastings College of the Law 6600-Hastings College of the Law State Operations Totals, 6445-Institute for Regenerative Medicine Local Assistance 6445-Institute for Regenerative Medicine State Operations Totals, 6440-University of California 6440-University of California State Operations 3,495,835 191,665 $309,631 309,631 $5,351,213 -- 5,337,904 13,309 $272,453 272,453 $3,291,471 -- 3,291,471 $13,659 13,659 -- -- -- $3,495,835 -- -- -- $9,937 -- 9,850 87 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $23,132 23,132 $56,645 -- $50,169,736 266 Capital Outlay Totals, K-12 Education 25,360 31,285 2,503,623 47,665,847 -- -- $22,242 -- 22,242 $1,372 Local Assistance $2,309,458 2,309,458 $12,346 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1,372 Special Funds K-12 Education State Operations Totals, 6396-General Obligation Bonds-K-12 6396-General Obligation Bonds-K-12 State Operations Totals, 6360-Commission on Teacher Credentialing Local Assistance 12,346 -- 6360-Commission on Teacher Credentialing State Operations -- Totals, 6350-School Facilities Aid Program - $191,665 -191,665 $2,472,993 6350-School Facilities Aid Program Local Assistance Totals, 6305-Retirement Costs for Community Colleges 6305-Retirement Costs for Community Colleges Local Assistance Totals, 6300-Teachers Retirement System Contributions 6300-Teachers Retirement System Contributions Local Assistance $1,405 1,405 Totals, 6255-Summer School for the Arts 6255-Summer School for the Arts State Operations 666 $666 Totals, 6125-Education Audit Appeals Panel State Operations General Fund SCHEDULE 9 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget -- -- -- $32,615 30,988 -- 1,627 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $195,851 179,244 16,607 -- -- $150,233 -- 148,113 2,120 -- -- -- -- -- $148,113 148,113 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Actual 2016-17 666 191,665 $309,631 309,631 $5,393,765 30,988 5,347,754 15,023 $272,453 272,453 $3,291,471 -- 3,291,471 $13,659 13,659 $195,851 179,244 16,607 $3,518,967 3,518,967 $50,376,614 266 47,845,245 2,531,103 $2,309,458 2,309,458 $34,588 -- 34,588 $149,485 149,485 - $191,665 -191,665 $2,472,993 2,472,993 $1,405 1,405 $666 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $746 -- 746 -- -- -- $1,351,709 -- 1,351,709 -- -- -- -- -- $3,648,980 3,648,980 $7,342,796 -- 7,184,120 158,676 Federal Funds 215,882 $238,116 238,116 $5,696,805 -- 5,681,217 15,588 $291,006 291,006 $3,472,441 -- 3,472,441 $12,726 12,726 -- -- -- $3,548,375 3,548,375 $53,489,120 1,483 50,782,343 2,705,294 $2,518,795 2,518,795 $125,100 125,000 100 -- -- - $215,882 -215,882 $2,790,445 2,790,445 $1,450 1,450 $1,203 1,203 General Fund -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $5,714 -- 5,620 94 -- -- $2,000 -- 2,000 -- -- -- -- -- $170,423 170,423 $107,897 -- 72,330 35,567 -- -- $31,782 -- 31,782 $5,980 -- -- -- $52,507 50,187 -- 2,320 -- -- $5,592 5,592 -- -- -- $268,906 250,000 18,906 -- -- $713,254 -- 710,156 3,098 -- -- -- -- -- $710,156 710,156 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2017-18 5,980 Special Funds COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) 215,882 $238,116 238,116 $5,755,026 50,187 5,686,837 18,002 $291,006 291,006 $3,480,033 5,592 3,474,441 $12,726 12,726 $268,906 250,000 18,906 $3,718,798 3,718,798 $54,310,271 1,483 51,564,829 2,743,959 $2,518,795 2,518,795 $156,882 125,000 31,882 $716,136 716,136 - $215,882 -215,882 $2,790,445 2,790,445 $1,450 1,450 $1,203 1,203 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $1,399,916 -- 1,399,916 -- -- -- -- -- $3,734,500 3,734,500 $7,721,058 -- 7,532,837 188,221 Federal Funds 238,319 $252,506 252,506 $6,083,948 -- 6,066,260 17,688 $311,289 311,289 $3,521,830 -- 3,521,830 $13,832 13,832 -- -- -- $3,508,963 3,508,963 $55,167,523 -- 52,469,117 2,698,406 $2,515,895 2,515,895 -- -- -- -- -- - $238,319 -238,319 $3,076,733 3,076,733 $1,464 1,464 $1,204 1,204 General Fund -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $5,022 -- 4,928 94 -- -- $2,000 -- 2,000 -- -- -- -- -- $156,299 156,299 $103,581 -- 68,711 34,870 -- -- $30,462 -- -- -- -- $61,508 59,187 -- 2,321 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $268,906 250,000 18,906 -- -- $656,265 -- 653,165 3,100 -- -- -- -- -- $653,165 653,165 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2018-19 30,462 Special Funds 238,319 $252,506 252,506 $6,150,478 59,187 6,071,188 20,103 $311,289 311,289 $3,523,830 -- 3,523,830 $13,832 13,832 $268,906 250,000 18,906 $3,665,262 3,665,262 $55,927,369 -- 53,190,993 2,736,376 $2,515,895 2,515,895 $30,462 -- 30,462 $653,165 653,165 - $238,319 -238,319 $3,076,733 3,076,733 $1,464 1,464 $1,204 1,204 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $1,399,916 -- 1,399,916 -- -- -- -- -- $3,775,500 3,775,500 $7,519,859 -- 7,330,964 188,895 Federal Funds Appendix 30 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 54,334,996 Local Assistance 10,542 1 Capital Outlay Totals,7502-Department of Technology 7502-Department of Technology State Operations Totals,7501-Department of Human Resources 7501-Department of Human Resources State Operations $4,623 4,623 $9,119 9,119 -- Local Assistance GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS 178,684 State Operations $178,685 -- Totals,7350-Department of Industrial Relations TOTALS, LABOR AND WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT -- 7350-Department of Industrial Relations State Operations $10,542 7320-Public Employment Relations Board State Operations 8,693 -- -- -- -- -- $6 6 -- -- 622,667 $622,667 $448,682 448,682 -- -- $971 971 $3,000 -- 3,000 $170,014 -- $159,450 1 170,014 -- 45,202 48,579 $93,781 $37,136 -- 13,917 23,219 -- -- $4,067 -- $8,693 Totals,7320-Public Employment Relations Board -- -- -- -- 4,067 Special Funds -- 159,449 Totals,7300-Agricultural Labor Relations Board 7300-Agricultural Labor Relations Board State Operations Totals,7120-Workforce Development Board Local Assistance 7120-Workforce Development Board State Operations Totals,7100-Employment Development Department Capital Outlay Local Assistance 7100-Employment Development Department State Operations LABOR AND WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT 266 10,202,962 Capital Outlay $64,538,224 State Operations $14,368,488 TOTALS, EDUCATION Totals, Higher Education -- 6,669,149 Local Assistance Capital Outlay 7,699,339 Higher Education State Operations 287,657 $287,657 7996-General Obligation Bonds-Hi Ed State Operations Totals, 7996-General Obligation Bonds-Hi Ed $1,129,904 1,114,580 15,324 $25,000 25,000 $191,665 Totals, 6980-Student Aid Commission Local Assistance 6980-Student Aid Commission State Operations Totals, 6910-Awards for Innovation in Higher Ed 6910-Awards for Innovation in Higher Ed Local Assistance Totals, 6878-Retirement Costs-Hi Ed-CC General Fund SCHEDULE 9 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 30,988 327,357 20,354 $378,699 $228,466 30,988 179,244 18,234 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Actual 2016-17 $4,623 4,623 $9,125 9,125 1 -- 801,351 $801,352 $448,682 448,682 $10,542 10,542 $9,664 9,664 $3,000 -- 3,000 $329,464 1 -- 329,463 31,254 54,707,555 10,271,895 $65,010,704 $14,634,090 30,988 6,862,310 7,740,792 $287,657 287,657 $1,133,971 1,118,647 15,324 $25,000 25,000 $191,665 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 5,788,864 677,221 $6,466,085 $33,358 33,358 -- -- -- -- $3,321 -- 3,321 $6,429,406 -- 5,788,864 640,542 -- 7,184,866 5,159,365 $12,344,231 $5,001,435 -- 746 5,000,689 Federal Funds $4,765 4,765 $8,318 8,318 -- -- 147,202 $147,202 $300 300 $11,757 11,757 $9,068 9,068 -- -- -- $126,077 -- -- 126,077 1,483 57,842,302 10,612,948 $68,456,733 $14,967,613 -- 7,059,959 7,907,654 $314,377 314,377 $1,177,885 1,162,860 15,025 -- -- $215,882 General Fund -- -- -- -- -- -- $75 75 -- 4,750 721,865 $726,615 $556,645 556,645 -- -- $1,179 1,179 $8,000 4,750 3,250 $160,791 -- -- 160,791 -- 83,496 208,084 $291,580 $183,683 -- 11,166 172,517 -- -- $5,546 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 55,779 960,156 24,324 $1,040,259 $327,005 55,779 250,000 21,226 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2017-18 5,546 Special Funds COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) $4,765 4,765 $8,393 8,393 -- 4,750 869,067 $873,817 $556,945 556,945 $11,757 11,757 $10,247 10,247 $8,000 4,750 3,250 $286,868 -- -- 286,868 57,262 58,885,954 10,845,356 $69,788,572 $15,478,301 55,779 7,321,125 8,101,397 $314,377 314,377 $1,183,431 1,168,406 15,025 -- -- $215,882 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 6,024,031 738,449 $6,762,480 $37,553 37,553 -- -- -- -- $4,139 -- 4,139 $6,720,788 -- 6,024,031 696,757 -- 7,532,837 5,322,637 $12,855,474 $5,134,416 -- -- 5,134,416 Federal Funds $4,768 4,768 $9,403 9,403 -- 15,520 106,199 $121,719 -- -- $11,763 11,763 $9,072 9,072 $16,000 15,520 480 $84,884 -- -- 84,884 -- 59,952,314 10,665,722 $70,618,036 $15,450,513 -- 7,483,197 7,967,316 $319,282 319,282 $1,200,544 1,178,618 21,926 -- -- $238,319 General Fund -- -- -- -- -- -- $75 75 -- 4,750 726,880 $731,630 $562,297 562,297 -- -- $1,180 1,180 $5,400 4,750 650 $162,753 -- -- 162,753 -- 79,270 193,263 $272,533 $168,952 -- 10,559 158,393 -- -- $5,631 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 59,187 903,165 24,327 $986,679 $330,414 59,187 250,000 21,227 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2018-19 5,631 Special Funds $4,768 4,768 $9,478 9,478 -- 20,270 833,079 $853,349 $562,297 562,297 $11,763 11,763 $10,252 10,252 $21,400 20,270 1,130 $247,637 -- -- 247,637 59,187 60,934,749 10,883,312 $71,877,248 $15,949,879 59,187 7,743,756 8,146,936 $319,282 319,282 $1,206,175 1,184,249 21,926 -- -- $238,319 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 5,964,518 708,042 $6,672,560 $36,931 36,931 -- -- -- -- $4,642 -- 4,642 $6,630,987 -- 5,964,518 666,469 -- 7,330,964 5,364,311 $12,695,275 $5,175,416 -- -- 5,175,416 Federal Funds GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 31 330 1,919 ---- Totals, 8640-Political Reform Act of 1974 8660-Public Utilities Commission State Operations $10,313 10,313 $96,664 -- 9,010 87,654 $1 8640-Political Reform Act of 1974 State Operations Totals, 8620-Fair Political Practices Commission 8620-Fair Political Practices Commission State Operations Totals, 8570-Department of Food and Agriculture Capital Outlay Local Assistance 8570-Department of Food and Agriculture State Operations Totals, 8385-Citizens Compensation Commission 1 $13,610 Totals, 8260-Arts Council 8385-Citizens Compensation Commission State Operations 902 12,708 Local Assistance $13,025 13,025 $15,356 151 15,205 8260-Arts Council State Operations Totals, 8140-State Public Defender 8140-State Public Defender State Operations Totals, 8120-Peace Officer Standards, Training Comm Local Assistance 8120-Peace Officer Standards, Training Comm State Operations GENERAL GOVERNMENT 148,830 -- Capital Outlay 776,318 Local Assistance $925,148 State Operations TOTALS, GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS $1,919 7910-Office of Administrative Law State Operations Totals,7910-Office of Administrative Law $121 Totals,7870-California Victim Compensation Board -- 121 7870-California Victim Compensation Board State Operations Local Assistance $170,343 148,830 21,513 $738,693 Totals,7760-Department of General Services Capital Outlay 7760-Department of General Services State Operations Totals,7730-Franchise Tax Board 738,693 -- 7730-Franchise Tax Board State Operations -- Totals,7600-Department of Tax and Fee Administration $330 7600-Department of Tax and Fee Administration State Operations Totals,7503-State Personnel Board 7503-State Personnel Board State Operations General Fund -- -- -- -- 239,545 -- -- -- -- $190,113 -- 37,864 152,249 -- -- $1,816 1,404 412 -- -- $33,640 15,407 18,233 -125,858 57,126 161,375 $92,643 -- -- $87,042 57,126 29,916 - $13,684 -125,858 112,174 $19,279 19,279 Special Funds SCHEDULE 9 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget -- -- -- -- -- $362 -- -- 362 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 5,777 $5,777 -- -- -- -- -- $5,777 -- 5,777 -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Actual 2016-17 330 239,545 -- -- $10,313 10,313 $287,139 -- 46,874 240,265 $1 1 $15,426 14,112 1,314 $13,025 13,025 $48,996 15,558 33,438 22,972 57,126 943,470 $1,023,568 $1,919 1,919 $87,163 57,126 30,037 $162,436 22,972 139,464 $757,972 757,972 -- -- $330 Budget Total 982 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 5,726 -- -- -- -- $88,500 -- -- 88,500 -- -- $1,057 91 966 -- -- -- -- -- -- 23,000 982 $23,982 -- -- $23,982 23,000 Federal Funds -- -- -- $11,660 11,660 $110,082 3,088 9,010 97,984 $10 10 $15,997 14,300 1,697 $13,825 13,825 -- -- -- 910 -- 1,126,508 $1,127,418 $2,206 2,206 $130 -- 130 $12,883 910 11,973 $766,052 766,052 $331,749 331,749 $1,315 1,315 General Fund -- -- 306,751 -- -- -- -- $388,039 -- 204,430 183,609 -- -- $2,243 1,405 838 -- -- $1,828 -- 1,828 -- 58,896 256,961 $315,857 -- -- $92,420 58,896 33,524 $111,593 -- 111,593 $22,155 22,155 $89,614 -- -- -- -- -- $1,178 -- -- 1,178 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 6,458 $6,458 -- -- -- -- -- $6,458 -- 6,458 -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2017-18 89,614 Special Funds COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) 306,751 -- -- $11,660 11,660 $499,299 3,088 213,440 282,771 $10 10 $18,240 15,705 2,535 $13,825 13,825 $1,828 -- 1,828 910 58,896 1,389,927 $1,449,733 $2,206 2,206 $92,550 58,896 33,654 $130,934 910 130,024 $788,207 788,207 $421,363 421,363 $1,315 1,315 Budget Total 245 -- -- 8,952 -- -- -- -- $103,135 -- -- 103,135 -- -- $1,135 100 1,035 -- -- -- -- -- -- 23,000 2,099 $25,099 -- -- $24,854 23,000 1,854 -- -- -- -- -- $245 Federal Funds -- $2,848 2,848 $12,188 12,188 $108,295 9,348 9,010 89,937 $10 10 $16,000 14,300 1,700 $13,833 13,833 -- -- -- 30,416 -- 1,150,700 $1,181,116 $2,264 2,264 $130 -- 130 $49,386 30,416 18,970 $759,464 759,464 $354,162 354,162 $1,539 1,539 General Fund -- -- 312,988 -- -- -- -- $213,767 -- 51,677 162,090 -- -- $2,245 1,405 840 -- -- -- -- -- -- 60,404 258,329 $318,733 -- -- $93,957 60,404 33,553 $109,637 -- 109,637 $22,130 22,130 $92,934 -- -- -- -- -- $1,178 -- -- 1,178 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 7,018 $7,018 -- -- -- -- -- $7,018 -- 7,018 -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2018-19 92,934 Special Funds 312,988 $2,848 2,848 $12,188 12,188 $323,240 9,348 60,687 253,205 $10 10 $18,245 15,705 2,540 $13,833 13,833 -- -- -- 30,416 60,404 1,416,047 $1,506,867 $2,264 2,264 $94,087 60,404 33,683 $166,041 30,416 135,625 $781,594 781,594 $447,096 447,096 $1,539 1,539 Budget Total 261 -- -- 9,405 -- -- -- -- $109,162 -- -- 109,162 -- -- $1,185 100 1,085 -- -- -- -- -- -- 23,000 2,109 $25,109 -- -- $24,848 23,000 1,848 -- -- -- -- -- $261 Federal Funds Appendix 32 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Local Assistance 9285-Trial Court Security-Court Construction Local Assistance Totals, 9210-Local Government Financing 9210-Local Government Financing Local Assistance 3,001 $31,708 31,708 411,031 $411,031 Totals, 9100-Tax Relief $712,891 9,978 9100-Tax Relief Local Assistance Totals, Non-Agency Departments Capital Outlay 61,324 641,589 Non-Agency Departments State Operations Local Assistance $15,694 15,694 $367,736 -- 5,600 362,136 Totals, 8998-General Obligation Bonds-Gen Govt 8998-General Obligation Bonds-Gen Govt State Operations Totals, 8955-Department of Veterans Affairs Capital Outlay Local Assistance 8955-Department of Veterans Affairs State Operations - $58,137 -58,137 Totals, 8951-Federal Per Diem for Veterans Housing $63,123 8951-Federal Per Diem for Veterans Housing State Operations 9,978 -- 53,145 $35,918 33,855 2,063 $91,060 91,060 $32,767 32,767 $13,594 13,594 $524 524 $640 640 $1,003 1,003 -- -- Totals, 8940-Military Department Capital Outlay Local Assistance 8940-Military Department State Operations Totals, 8885-Commission on State Mandates Local Assistance 8885-Commission on State Mandates State Operations Totals, 8880-Financial Information System for CA 8880-Financial Information System for CA State Operations Totals, 8860-Department of Finance 8860-Department of Finance State Operations Totals, 8855-California State Auditor's Office 8855-California State Auditor's Office State Operations Totals, 8820-Comm on the Status of Women and Girls 8820-Comm on the Status of Women and Girls State Operations Totals, 8790-CA Commission on Disability Access 8790-CA Commission on Disability Access State Operations Totals, 8780-Milton Marks Little Hoover Commission 8780-Milton Marks Little Hoover Commission State Operations Totals, 8660-Public Utilities Commission General Fund -- -- -- - $2,505 -2,505 $1,651,456 -- 1,226,439 425,017 -- -- $1,526 -- 1,104 422 -- -- $1,282 -- -- 1,282 $2,345 2,345 -- $13,874 13,874 -- -- - $1,000 -1,000 -- -- -- -- -- -- $1,407,860 1,168,315 Special Funds SCHEDULE 9 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget -- -- -- -- -- - $2,848 -3,428 -- 580 -- -- - $3,210 -3,428 -- 218 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Actual 2016-17 3,001 $31,708 31,708 $408,526 408,526 $2,361,499 6,550 1,287,763 1,067,186 $15,694 15,694 $366,052 -3,428 6,704 362,776 - $58,137 -58,137 $64,405 9,978 -- 54,427 $38,263 36,200 2,063 $104,934 104,934 $32,767 32,767 $12,594 12,594 $524 524 $640 640 $1,003 1,003 $1,407,860 1,168,315 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- $266,946 1,581 91 265,274 -- -- $2,157 346 -- 1,811 $58,137 58,137 $111,369 1,235 -- 110,134 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $5,726 Federal Funds -- -- 7,000 $138 138 $420,001 420,001 $774,797 23,328 63,480 687,989 $17,270 17,270 $404,327 6,212 5,600 392,515 - $71,649 -71,649 $78,071 14,028 60 63,983 $36,816 34,510 2,306 $94,362 94,362 $42,667 42,667 $19,729 19,729 $552 552 -- -- $1,078 1,078 General Fund -- -- -- - $2,505 -2,505 $2,162,351 -4,500 1,657,490 509,361 -- -- - $2,941 -4,500 1,139 420 -- -- $1,541 -- -- 1,541 $2,417 2,417 -- $14,374 14,374 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $1,754,850 -- -- -- -- -- $10,529 8,945 -- 1,584 -- -- $9,351 8,945 -- 406 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2017-18 1,448,099 Special Funds COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) 7,000 $138 138 $417,496 417,496 $2,947,677 27,773 1,720,970 1,198,934 $17,270 17,270 $410,737 10,657 6,739 393,341 - $71,649 -71,649 $79,612 14,028 60 65,524 $39,233 36,927 2,306 $108,736 108,736 $42,667 42,667 $19,729 19,729 $552 552 -- -- $1,078 1,078 $1,754,850 1,448,099 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- $346,809 43,795 100 302,914 -- -- $32,426 29,767 -- 2,659 $71,649 71,649 $129,512 14,028 -- 115,484 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $8,952 Federal Funds -- -- 7,000 $28,917 28,917 $420,001 420,001 $765,516 62,719 63,669 639,128 $14,792 14,792 $421,921 16,010 5,600 400,311 - $75,038 -75,038 $98,950 37,361 60 61,529 $37,113 34,699 2,414 $52,176 52,176 $39,057 39,057 $21,711 21,711 $552 552 -- -- $1,108 1,108 General Fund -- -- -- - $2,505 -2,505 $1,761,742 571 1,281,909 479,262 -- -- $2,281 571 1,205 505 -- -- $1,564 -- -- 1,564 $2,170 2,170 -- $1,275 1,275 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $1,538,440 -- -- -- -- -- $1,584 -- -- 1,584 -- -- $406 -- -- 406 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2018-19 1,225,452 Special Funds 7,000 $28,917 28,917 $417,496 417,496 $2,528,842 63,290 1,345,578 1,119,974 $14,792 14,792 $424,608 16,581 6,805 401,222 - $75,038 -75,038 $100,514 37,361 60 63,093 $39,283 36,869 2,414 $53,451 53,451 $39,057 39,057 $21,711 21,711 $552 552 -- -- $1,108 1,108 $1,538,440 1,225,452 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- $322,177 12,656 100 309,421 -- -- $2,580 -- -- 2,580 $75,038 75,038 $124,807 12,656 -- 112,151 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $9,405 Federal Funds GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 33 445,989 84,192 --- 9840-Contingencies-Emergencies Augmentation State Operations Totals, 9840-Contingencies-Emergencies Augmentation --- Totals, 9892-Supplemental Pension Payments - $184,802 -184,802 $1,000 9892-Supplemental Pension Payments State Operations Totals, 9885-Reserve for Liquidation of Encumbrances 9885-Reserve for Liquidation of Encumbrances Unclassified Totals, 9860-Capital Outlay Planning, Studies 1,000 -- 9860-Capital Outlay Planning, Studies Capital Outlay -- Totals, 9804-Contracts Impacted by Minimum Wage - $64,801 9804-Contracts Impacted by Minimum Wage State Operations Totals, 9802-June to July Payroll Deferral -64,801 -- Totals, 9800-Augmentation for Employee Compensation 9802-June to July Payroll Deferral State Operations -- 9800-Augmentation for Employee Compensation State Operations $84,192 9670-Victim Compensation Government Claims Bd State Operations Totals, 9670-Victim Compensation Government Claims Bd $1,618,318 1,618,318 $1,582 1,582 $54,286 Totals, 9650-Health, Dental Benefits for Annuitants 9650-Health, Dental Benefits for Annuitants State Operations Totals, 9625-Interest Payments to the Federal Govt 9625-Interest Payments to the Federal Govt State Operations Totals, 9620-Cash Management and Budgetary Loans 54,286 -- 9620-Cash Management and Budgetary Loans State Operations -- Totals, 9612-Enhanced Tobacco Asset-Backed Bonds $16,949 16,949 $445,989 9612-Enhanced Tobacco Asset-Backed Bonds State Operations Totals, 9600-Debt Service GO Bonds Commercial Paper 9600-Debt Service GO Bonds Commercial Paper State Operations Totals, Tax Relief-Local Gov Tax Relief-Local Gov Local Assistance $218 218 Totals, 9350-Shared Revenues 9350-Shared Revenues Local Assistance 31 9300-Payment to Counties for Homicide Trials Local Assistance $31 -- Totals, 9300-Payment to Counties for Homicide Trials -- Totals, 9286-Trial Court Security - Judgeships $3,001 9286-Trial Court Security - Judgeships Local Assistance Totals, 9285-Trial Court Security-Court Construction General Fund -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- - $3,022 -3,022 -- -- $252 252 -- -- $89 89 -- -- -- -- -- -- $1,287,176 1,287,176 $1,289,681 1,289,681 Special Funds SCHEDULE 9 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Actual 2016-17 -- -- - $184,802 -184,802 $1,000 1,000 -- -- -- -- - $67,823 -67,823 -- -- $84,444 84,444 $1,618,318 1,618,318 $1,671 1,671 $54,286 54,286 -- -- $16,949 16,949 $1,733,165 1,733,165 $1,289,899 1,289,899 $31 31 -- -- $3,001 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $14,716 14,716 $14,716 14,716 Federal Funds $146,000 146,000 -- -- $1,000 1,000 $8,244 8,244 -- -- - $34,412 -34,412 $6,000 6,000 $7,694 7,694 $1,766,694 1,766,694 $5,250 5,250 $24,542 24,542 -- -- $32,371 32,371 $427,638 427,638 $218 218 $1 1 $280 280 $7,000 General Fund -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $15,000 15,000 -- -- - $16,192 -16,192 -- -- -- -- -- -- $1,001 1,001 -- -- -- -- -- -- $1,865,270 1,865,270 $1,867,775 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2017-18 1,867,775 Special Funds COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) $146,000 146,000 -- -- $1,000 1,000 $23,244 23,244 -- -- - $50,604 -50,604 $6,000 6,000 $7,694 7,694 $1,766,694 1,766,694 $6,251 6,251 $24,542 24,542 -- -- $32,371 32,371 $2,292,908 2,292,908 $1,867,993 1,867,993 $1 1 $280 280 $7,000 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $14,716 14,716 $14,716 14,716 Federal Funds $475,000 475,000 -- -- $2,000 2,000 $20,000 20,000 $6,179 6,179 - $35,444 -35,444 $604,500 604,500 -- -- $1,887,150 1,887,150 $15,000 15,000 $53,969 53,969 $1 1 $38,161 38,161 $456,697 456,697 $218 218 $1 1 $560 560 $7,000 General Fund -- -- -- -- -- $132,493 132,493 -- -- -- -- $15,000 15,000 $4,130 4,130 - $16,677 -16,677 $402,721 402,721 -- -- -- -- $1,001 1,001 -- -- -- -- -- -- $2,821,302 2,821,302 $2,823,807 $2,065 2,065 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2018-19 2,823,807 Special Funds $609,558 609,558 -- -- $2,000 2,000 $35,000 35,000 $10,309 10,309 - $52,121 -52,121 $1,007,221 1,007,221 -- -- $1,887,150 1,887,150 $16,001 16,001 $53,969 53,969 $1 1 $38,161 38,161 $3,277,999 3,277,999 $2,824,025 2,824,025 $1 1 $560 560 $7,000 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- $3 3 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $14,716 14,716 $14,716 14,716 Federal Funds Appendix 34 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 8,548 Unclassified - $184,802 Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding $304,360 - $184,802 Unclassified $88,167,428 Capital Outlay $30,800,470 Local Assistance $119,087,456 State Operations GRAND TOTAL $10,978 $515,861 Local Assistance Capital Outlay $1,459,175 State Operations $688,291 -- $977,922 $29,948,417 $13,328,373 $44,254,712 -- -- $2,621,874 $1,005,049 $3,626,923 $642,332 $1,801,212 Totals, Statewide Expenditures TOTALS, GENERAL GOVERNMENT -- 108,259 580,032 -- -- -- -- $108,259 108,259 -- $582,713 -- 1,000 -- -- -- -- -- -- 582,713 Special Funds -184,802 Capital Outlay Unclassified 8,548 817,586 - $626,569 -626,569 - $160,079 -160,079 -- -- -- Local Assistance Statewide Expenditures State Operations Totals, 9935-PERS Deferral 9935-PERS Deferral State Operations Totals, 9910-General Fund Credits from Federal Funds 9910-General Fund Credits from Federal Funds State Operations Totals, 9901-Various Departments Local Assistance 9901-Various Departments State Operations - $676,647 -676,647 Totals, 9900-Statewide General Admin Exp (Pro Rata) 9900-Statewide General Admin Exp (Pro Rata) State Operations 570,355 9898-PERS General Fund Deferral Payment State Operations $570,355 -- Totals, 9898-PERS General Fund Deferral Payment -- Totals, 9897-Section 3.60 Rate Adjustments $8,548 9897-Section 3.60 Rate Adjustments State Operations Totals, 9894-Statewide Proposition 98 Reconciliation 9894-Statewide Proposition 98 Reconciliation Local Assistance General Fund SCHEDULE 9 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget - $184,802 $7,550 $3,137,735 $2,464,804 $5,425,287 $1,330,623 -184,802 1,000 116,807 1,397,618 - $626,569 -626,569 - $160,079 -160,079 $108,259 108,259 -- - $93,934 -93,934 $570,355 570,355 -- -- $8,548 8,548 Budget Total $44,610,387 -- $566,669 - $184,802 $1,848,951 $1,291,795 $119,407,640 $481,544 $2,340,008 $165,682,176 -- - $3,428 -- $580 - $2,848 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Actual 2016-17 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $24,328 $166,724 $1,973,680 $2,164,732 $962,297 -- 1,000 -324,394 1,285,691 - $681,747 -681,747 - $166,342 -166,342 $254,951 -- 254,951 - $710,124 -710,124 $626,570 626,570 -- -- - $324,394 -324,394 General Fund $10 $2,216,736 $84,005,615 $9,074,366 -- $158,479 $92,898,076 $33,454,757 $95,296,727 $126,511,312 -- $1,581 $14,807 $265,274 $281,662 Federal Funds -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $1,263,879 $38,567,186 $16,020,388 $55,851,453 -- - $4,500 $3,612,107 $1,111,100 $4,718,707 $691,086 -- -- 89,347 601,739 -- -- -- -- $89,347 89,347 -- $601,930 -- $28,773 $3,778,831 $3,086,364 $6,893,968 $1,653,383 -- 1,000 -235,047 1,887,430 - $681,747 -681,747 - $166,342 -166,342 $344,298 89,347 254,951 - $108,194 -108,194 $626,570 626,570 -- -- - $324,394 -324,394 Budget Total -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $43,795 $14,816 $302,914 $361,525 Federal Funds -- $64,719 $338,120 $2,761,650 $3,164,489 $1,942,276 -- 2,000 -182,246 2,122,522 - $725,140 -725,140 - $200,392 -200,392 - $354,161 25,938 -380,099 - $776,580 -776,580 $681,747 681,747 $458,470 458,470 - $208,184 -208,184 General Fund $50,241,593 -- $1,093,168 -- $2,515,526 $4,457,951 $135,923,213 $766,448 $5,000 $1,990,379 $90,414,169 $9,824,595 -- $254,544 $97,292,778 $34,142,718 $6,317,567 $188,680,332 $102,234,143 $131,690,040 -- $8,945 -- $1,584 $10,529 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2017-18 601,930 Special Funds COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF EXPENDITURES (Dollars In Thousands) -- -- -- $2,862,689 $36,448,130 $16,843,201 $56,154,020 -- $571 $4,197,263 $1,956,832 $6,154,666 $1,571,622 -- -- 94,052 1,477,570 -- -- -- -- $91,463 94,052 -2,589 $677,468 677,468 -- -- $264,023 -- $65,290 $4,535,383 $4,722,131 $9,322,804 $3,515,963 -- 2,000 -88,194 3,602,157 - $725,140 -725,140 - $200,392 -200,392 - $262,698 119,990 -382,688 - $99,112 -99,112 $681,747 681,747 $722,493 722,493 - $208,184 -208,184 Budget Total $3 -- -- -- 3 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- $12,656 $14,816 $309,424 $336,896 Federal Funds $51,223,280 -- $377,964 -- $3,495,197 $1,860,036 $135,600,944 $237,361 $5,000 $2,043,823 $93,977,916 $9,850,570 $2,475,361 $190,319,421 $105,877,309 -- -- -- $3,649 $3,649 $2,065 -- -- -- 2,065 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Selected Bond Funds Estimated 2018-19 264,023 Special Funds GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 35 GENERAL FUND SPECIAL FUNDS 0002-Property Acquisition Law Money Account 0003-Motor Vehicle Parking Facilities Moneys Account 0004-Breast Cancer Fund 0006-Disability Access Account 0007-Breast Cancer Research Account, Breast Cancer Fund 0009-Breast Cancer Control Account, Breast Cancer Fund 0012-Attorney General Antitrust Account 0014-Hazardous Waste Control Account 0017-Fingerprint Fees Account 0018-Site Remediation Account 0020-California State Law Library Special Account 0022-State Emergency Telephone Number Account 0023-Farmworker Remedial Account 0024-State Board of Guide Dogs for the Blind Fund 0025-Leaking Underground Storage Tank Cost Recovery Fund 0026-State Motor Vehicle Insurance Account 0028-Unified Program Account 0029-Nuclear Planning Assessment Special Account 0032-Firearm Safety Account 0033-State Energy Conservation Assistance Account 0034-Geothermal Resources Development Account 0035-Surface Mining and Reclamation Account 0041-Aeronautics Account, State Transportation Fund 0042-State Highway Account, State Transportation Fund 0044-Motor Vehicle Account, State Transportation Fund Fund 118,668,855 4,970 4,018 518 13,851 9,643 8,569 2,504 59,988 86,659 10,771 372 81,078 355 166 -29,721 4,981 4,343 1,002 2,090 1,188 4,301 6,009 3,280,104 3,319,641 1,429 2,950 87 12,417 13,507 12,028 646 29,869 49,312 210 36 55,902 178 82 94 31,045 5,974 -4,140 8,819 134 1,476 5,717 2,626,771 663,384 Revenues 2016-17 Beginning Reserve 2016-17 5,029,305 3,527,355 3,353,877 9,211 3,781 1,322 -6,261 140 3,753 7,985 42,297 -- 155 -- 84,340 399 2,595 69,554 73,445 10,503 10,467 4,989 594 8,616 3,298 3,729 119,087,456 Expenditures 2016-17 455,670 2,552,998 2,515 1,996 -- 17,170 5,002 590 2,970 18,469 94 93 533 52,640 9 555 20,303 62,526 478 10,130 18,161 11 17,652 3,670 2,670 Beginning Reserve 2017-18 4,610,704 3,669,025 3,795,378 6,093 4,724 1,565 2,330 840 4,150 8,652 37,203 -- 6 305 80,551 372 2,601 63,139 86,519 10,915 8,473 8,160 744 11,285 3,619 4,213 127,251,523 Revenues 2017-18 3,675,674 3,733,664 7,298 4,709 1,322 -612 353 4,378 9,038 35,933 -- 99 291 117,120 381 2,733 70,573 91,641 9,626 11,855 12,001 746 9,618 3,547 6,123 126,511,312 Expenditures 2017-18 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) 449,021 2,614,712 1,310 2,011 243 20,112 5,489 362 2,584 19,739 94 -- 547 16,071 -- 423 12,869 57,404 1,767 6,748 14,320 9 19,319 3,742 760 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 5,350,915 3,772,739 4,150,468 6,060 4,728 1,565 2,330 840 4,150 8,652 47,529 -- -- 305 130,015 372 4,701 65,193 86,519 10,915 8,289 7,926 734 11,285 3,619 4,307 129,791,458 Revenues 2018-19 3,793,025 4,388,466 7,313 4,751 1,322 460 354 4,366 9,260 36,318 -- -- 291 128,743 350 4,649 69,411 90,226 9,626 12,227 21,138 737 10,089 3,626 4,065 131,690,040 Expenditures 2018-19 428,735 2,376,714 57 1,988 486 21,982 5,975 146 1,976 30,950 94 -- 561 17,343 22 475 8,651 53,697 3,056 2,810 1,108 6 20,515 3,735 1,002 Ending Reserve 2018-19 3,452,333 Appendix 36 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 0046-Public Transportation Account, State Transportation Fund 0052-Local Airport Loan Account 0054-New Motor Vehicle Board Account 0055-Mass Transit Revolving Account, State Transportation Fund 0058-Rail Accident Prevention Response Fund 0061-Motor Vehicle Fuel Account, Transportation Tax Fund 0062-Highway Users Tax Account, Transportation Tax Fund 0064-Motor Vehicle License Fee Account, Transportation Tax Fund 0065-Illegal Drug Lab Cleanup Account 0066-Sale of Tobacco to Minors Control Account 0067-State Corporations Fund 0069-Barbering and Cosmetology Contingent Fund 0070-Occupational Lead Poisoning Prevention Account 0071-Yosemite Foundation Account, California Environmental License Plate Fund 0072-California Collegiate License Plate Fund 0074-Medical Waste Management Fund 0075-Radiation Control Fund 0076-Tissue Bank License Fund 0078-Graphic Design License Plate Account 0080-Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention Fund 0082-Export Document Program Fund 0083-Veterans Service Office Fund 0093-Construction Management Education Account (CMEA) 0098-Clinical Laboratory Improvement Fund 0099-Health Statistics Special Fund 0100-California Used Oil Recycling Fund 0102-State Fire Marshal Licensing and Certification Fund Fund 12,288 27,422 24,040 2,222 22,217 6,791 19,858 2,452 710 20 89 3,472 2,922 160 23,642 19,349 452 1,112 60,726 67,789 21,810 118 1,512 1,856 1,641 3 2,384 78,221 23,404 15,413 1,733 1,188,091 91,093 887 4,157 29,259 32 -- 7 2,466 23,485 812 -- 1,000 16 787 1,966 2,567 5,417 2,759 382,593 28,742 1,442 Revenues 2016-17 565,169 Beginning Reserve 2016-17 3,544 24,885 24,249 11,308 -- 639 887 28,327 1,880 2,932 25,363 582 32 707 3,275 22,426 49,817 154 619 20,419 1,279,184 33,416 -- -- -1,279 1,571 500,002 Expenditures 2016-17 1,130 9,328 19,649 23,197 249 1,669 1,866 71,704 740 2,101 3,539 2,989 16 23 3,119 20,565 78,698 1,476 1,768 18,398 -- -- 7 1,000 30,808 1,837 447,760 Beginning Reserve 2017-18 4,550 27,879 24,268 11,308 94 480 1,156 21,301 2,204 2,307 28,035 831 38 900 3,334 24,313 59,674 177 3 5,212 1,408,592 37,256 -- -- 756 1,964 1,152,487 Revenues 2017-18 4,455 28,084 28,240 12,718 107 759 925 34,186 2,349 2,908 27,515 645 38 840 4,592 24,186 57,097 704 849 23,610 1,408,592 37,256 -- -- -345 1,805 1,124,447 Expenditures 2017-18 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) 1,225 9,123 15,677 21,787 236 1,390 2,097 58,819 595 1,500 4,059 3,175 16 83 1,861 20,692 81,275 949 922 -- -- -- 7 1,000 31,909 1,996 475,800 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 4,950 30,229 24,268 10,442 99 480 1,156 21,301 2,204 2,307 28,035 831 38 900 3,334 25,041 59,374 177 3 26,121 1,644,590 44,010 -- -- 691 1,964 1,231,095 Revenues 2018-19 4,519 28,785 23,173 12,674 110 805 991 34,179 2,362 2,953 27,165 665 38 840 4,885 23,525 59,262 1,104 844 26,121 1,644,590 44,010 -- -- -266 1,858 1,131,046 Expenditures 2018-19 1,656 10,567 16,772 19,555 225 1,065 2,262 45,941 437 854 4,929 3,341 16 143 310 22,208 81,387 22 81 -- -- -- 7 1,000 32,866 2,102 575,849 Ending Reserve 2018-19 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 37 0104-San Joaquin River Conservancy Fund 0106-Department of Pesticide Regulation Fund 0108-Acupuncture Fund 0111-Department of Agriculture Account, Department of Food and Agriculture Fund 0115-Air Pollution Control Fund 0117-Alcoholic Beverage Control Appeals Fund 0121-Hospital Building Fund 0122-Emergency Food Assistance Program Fund 0124-California Agricultural Export Promotion Account 0125-Assembly Operating Fund 0126-State Audit Fund 0129-Water Device Certification Special Account 0131-Foster Family Home and Small Family Home Insurance Fund 0132-Workers Compensation Managed Care Fund 0133-California Beverage Container Recycling Fund 0139-Driving Under-the-Influence Program Licensing Trust Fund 0140-California Environmental License Plate Fund 0141-Soil Conservation Fund 0142-Department of Justice Sexual Habitual Offender Fund 0143-California Health Data and Planning Fund 0144-California Water Fund 0152-State Board of Chiropractic Examiners Fund 0156-California Heritage Fund 0158-Travel Seller Fund 0159-State Trial Court Improvement and Modernization Fund 0160-Operating Funds of the Assembly and Senate 0163-Continuing Care Provider Fee Fund Fund 124 95,594 6,742 147,815 170,326 1,338 104,466 350 10 55 -218 -13 1,213,819 1,124 48,901 2,323 2,473 30,722 -3,479 -742 12,993 -1,621 18,053 1,386 103,310 138,842 3,702 117,939 363 42 89 10,054 1,098 1,071 592 258,377 1,192 6,104 5,218 2,360 23,418 -2,513 53 1,989 11,144 26 2,355 Revenues 2016-17 1,960 Beginning Reserve 2016-17 1,314 -- 14,837 -803 3,970 -- 32,952 2,096 2,394 37,063 1,231 1,196,795 25 -375 217 --1,000 12 503 49,567 1,080 116,505 141,759 3,270 99,513 91 Expenditures 2016-17 2,662 26 9,300 53 1,928 2,022 -- 21,188 2,737 5,147 17,942 1,085 275,401 580 1,446 1,099 144 11,054 40 210 172,838 3,960 192,663 109,366 4,858 14,134 1,993 Beginning Reserve 2017-18 65 1,977 -- 6,959 -760 3,726 1,100 28,581 2,524 3,525 55,887 1,072 1,211,009 9 -- 222 -400 10 535 55,741 1,304 278,881 156,932 2,715 102,275 Revenues 2017-18 1,476 -- 2,011 -1,492 4,463 -- 32,728 2,719 5,667 46,219 1,969 1,204,107 78 -- 421 --- 10 347 66,145 1,262 340,878 184,367 3,581 108,289 138 Expenditures 2017-18 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) 3,163 26 14,248 53 1,196 1,285 1,100 17,041 2,542 3,005 27,610 188 282,303 511 1,446 900 144 11,454 40 398 162,434 4,002 130,666 81,931 3,992 8,120 1,920 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 2,226 -- 5,189 -760 3,701 -- 29,081 2,524 3,525 50,606 1,038 1,236,582 9 -- 222 -400 10 547 70,741 1,318 110,988 168,531 2,875 108,487 65 Revenues 2018-19 1,512 -- 19,292 -1,500 4,516 -- 33,396 2,746 5,655 72,325 1,212 1,188,978 83 -- 409 --- 10 358 67,184 1,455 122,061 177,318 3,610 107,720 130 Expenditures 2018-19 3,877 26 145 53 456 470 1,100 12,726 2,320 875 5,891 14 329,907 437 1,446 713 144 11,854 40 587 165,991 3,865 119,593 73,144 3,257 8,887 1,855 Ending Reserve 2018-19 Appendix 38 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 0166-Certification Account, Consumer Affairs Fund 0168-Structural Pest Control Research Fund 0169-California Debt Limit Allocation Committee Fund 0170-Corrections Training Fund 0171-California Debt and Investment Advisory Commission Fund 0172-Developmental Disabilities Program Development Fund 0175-Dispensing Opticians Fund 0177-Food Safety Fund 0178-Driver Training Penalty Assessment Fund 0179-Environmental Laboratory Improvement Fund 0180-Northern California Veterans Cemetery Master Development Fund 0181-Registered Nurse Education Fund 0183-Environmental Enhancement and Mitigation Program Fund 0184-Employment Development Department Benefit Audit Fund 0185-Employment Development Department Contingent Fund 0186-Energy Resources Surcharge Fund 0191-Fair and Exposition Fund 0193-Waste Discharge Permit Fund 0194-Emergency Medical Services Training Program Approval Fund 0198-California Fire and Arson Training Fund 0200-Fish and Game Preservation Fund 0203-Genetic Disease Testing Fund 0205-Geology and Geophysics Account, Professional Engineers and Land Surveyors F 0207-Fish and Wildlife Pollution Account 0209-California Hazardous Liquid Pipeline Safety Fund 0210-Outpatient Setting Fund of the Medical Board of California Fund -953 3,683 115 1,131 433 10,857 334 2,848 2,421 98,027 127,429 222 12 1,329 -43 425 126,821 66,449 18,111 189 144,473 43 6,227 19,522 1 4,498 546 -- 106,395 123,779 -423 131,700 151,650 22,872 8,821 2,124 -- 2,562 49,248 3,075 161 1,705 25,741 1,104 1,342 168 10,216 12,472 271 8,912 158 11,851 335 7,394 2,468 2,097 3,308 33,568 3,221 5,239 17,619 -- 17,213 478 1,457 2,096 2,835 6,009 -- 143 148 737 1,268 Expenditures 2016-17 2,491 1,264 Revenues 2016-17 1,164 Beginning Reserve 2016-17 448 10,042 840 1,131 58,081 21,761 902 45 -6,229 14,643 42,071 15,341 32,141 2,463 143 674 741 261 10,547 4,230 5,152 72 7,387 885 1,160 Beginning Reserve 2017-18 -- 3,433 176 -- 120,747 126,710 3,220 222 -269 133,852 136,975 23,123 7,814 2,080 -- 3,412 -- 572 8,754 2,591 4,134 -- 2,046 150 1,241 Revenues 2017-18 28 4,915 321 -- 128,381 134,160 3,641 226 -1,766 145,356 143,956 22,285 13,969 2,202 -- 3,806 -- 407 11,021 2,863 3,855 -- 1,715 3 1,338 Expenditures 2017-18 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) 420 8,560 695 1,131 50,447 14,311 481 41 -4,732 3,139 35,090 16,179 25,986 2,341 143 280 741 426 8,280 3,958 5,431 72 7,718 1,032 1,063 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 -- 3,933 176 -- 141,996 131,733 3,503 222 -269 145,242 139,851 24,667 7,814 2,080 -- 4,252 -- 586 8,754 2,591 4,186 -- 2,146 150 1,241 Revenues 2018-19 28 5,095 321 -- 142,285 134,230 3,680 253 -1,750 145,330 147,879 20,225 7,051 2,204 -- 3,762 -- 443 11,500 2,878 3,922 -- 1,792 3 1,348 Expenditures 2018-19 392 7,398 550 1,131 50,158 11,814 304 10 -3,251 3,051 27,062 20,621 26,749 2,217 143 770 741 569 5,534 3,671 5,695 72 8,072 1,179 956 Ending Reserve 2018-19 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 39 0211-California Waterfowl Habitat Preservation Account, Fish and Game Preservati 0212-Marine Invasive Species Control Fund 0213-Native Species Conservation and Enhancement Account, Fish and Game Preserva 0214-Restitution Fund 0215-Industrial Development Fund 0217-Insurance Fund 0219-Lifetime License Trust Account, Fish and Game Preservation Fund 0223-Workers Compensation Administration Revolving Fund 0226-California Tire Recycling Management Fund 0228-Secretary of States Business Fees Fund 0230-Cigarette and Tobacco Products Surtax Fund 0231-Health Education Account, Cigarette and Tobacco Products Surtax Fund 0232-Hospital Services Account, Cigarette and Tobacco Products Surtax Fund 0233-Physician Services Account, Cigarette and Tobacco Products Surtax Fund 0234-Research Account, Cigarette and Tobacco Products Surtax Fund 0235-Public Resources Account, Cigarette and Tobacco Products Surtax Fund 0236-Unallocated Account, Cigarette and Tobacco Products Surtax Fund 0238-Northern California Veterans Cemetery Perpetual Maintenance Fund 0239-Private Security Services Fund 0240-Local Agency Deposit Security Fund 0241-Local Public Prosecutors and Public Defenders Training Fund 0242-Court Collection Account 0243-Narcotic Treatment Program Licensing Trust Fund 0244-Environmental Water Fund Fund 8,644 57,446 83,521 18,872 14,402 6,791 48,659 151 11,006 496 -1,273 20,656 61,967 23,009 5,976 3,403 46,380 309 14,954 190 -- 48,886 1,845 -- 36,958 100,138 1,917 156,422 359,957 2,311 666 10,696 857 87,180 27 266,404 86,789 46 30,546 120,931 80 613 1,004 4,758 4,417 1,076 17 Revenues 2016-17 2,285 Beginning Reserve 2016-17 -- 1,216 120,583 812 13,782 527 64 76,486 8,893 10,577 28,463 112,172 69,972 7,369 49,732 43,364 271,283 -- 105,439 37 263,568 33 5,457 28 Expenditures 2016-17 -- 3,012 1,352 1,121 12,178 159 396 18,553 1,301 9,801 13,418 33,316 8,130 2 999 93,732 245,096 11,362 68,530 36 33,382 660 3,718 2,274 Beginning Reserve 2017-18 5 2,400 2,185 106,447 -- 11,049 525 81 48,958 5,723 13,170 21,656 75,823 52,463 8,134 53,919 37,751 339,280 -11,362 70,705 40 276,770 71 5,700 Revenues 2017-18 -- 1,875 103,215 7 15,829 581 72 64,135 6,672 14,570 33,320 103,682 57,461 8,134 53,918 47,058 347,526 -- 90,801 40 288,895 189 6,308 223 Expenditures 2017-18 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) 2,400 3,322 4,584 1,114 7,398 103 405 3,376 352 8,401 1,754 5,457 3,132 2 1,000 84,425 236,850 -- 48,434 36 21,257 542 3,110 2,056 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 5 -- 2,445 112,054 -- 14,711 525 81 47,851 5,477 12,924 21,164 74,101 51,479 8,952 53,925 34,504 343,842 -- 68,139 40 287,371 71 5,700 Revenues 2018-19 -- 1,985 107,946 -- 16,154 602 71 48,664 5,475 21,323 21,732 75,580 51,880 8,953 53,925 45,883 350,006 -- 90,823 40 293,036 34 6,270 219 Expenditures 2018-19 2,400 3,782 8,692 1,114 5,955 26 415 2,563 354 2 1,186 3,978 2,731 1 1,000 73,046 230,686 -- 25,750 36 15,592 579 2,540 1,842 Ending Reserve 2018-19 Appendix 40 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 0245-Mobilehome Parks and Special Occupancy Parks Revolving Fund 0247-Drinking Water Operator Certification Special Account 0256-Sexual Predator Public Information Account 0257-Earthquake Emergency Investigations Account, Disaster Assistance Fund 0260-Nursing Home Administrators State License Examining Fund 0261-Off Highway License Fee Fund 0262-Habitat Conservation Fund 0263-Off-Highway Vehicle Trust Fund 0264-Osteopathic Medical Board of California Contingent Fund 0266-Inland Wetlands Conservation Fund, Wildlife Restoration Fund 0267-Exposition Park Improvement Fund 0268-Peace Officers Training Fund 0269-Glass Processing Fee Account, California Beverage Container Recycling Fund 0270-Technical Assistance Fund 0271-Certification Fund 0272-Infant Botulism Treatment and Prevention Fund 0275-Hazardous and Idle-Deserted Well Abatement Fund 0276-Penalty Account, California Beverage Container Recycling Fund 0277-Bi-metal Processing Fee Account, California Beverage Container Recycling Fu 0278-PET Processing Fee Account, California Beverage Container Recycling Fund 0279-Child Health and Safety Fund 0280-Physician Assistant Fund 0281-Recycling Market Development Revolving Loan Subaccount, Integrated Waste Ma 0286-Lake Tahoe Conservancy Account 0288-The Registry of International Student Exchange Visitor Placement Organizati Fund 7,753 1,735 90 --2,401 9,099 175,144 2,271 2,011 10,478 32,778 65,130 24,680 1,503 7,015 578 409 1,538 57,242 4,334 1,821 1,149 993 15 3,798 331 30 799 -49,048 105,068 3,058 1,134 4,770 4,679 7,806 9,645 3,261 9,979 785 5,493 18,843 10,390 5,870 1,762 11,627 3,609 107 Revenues 2016-17 3,750 Beginning Reserve 2016-17 -- 1,042 3,710 5,804 1,713 50,053 190 461 10 4,647 22,977 2,249 59,830 10,815 34,332 -- 2,193 1,984 -15,630 81,498 -- -- 82 1,737 8,379 Expenditures 2016-17 122 3,560 9,066 4,400 1,870 17,579 20,191 5,441 1,353 12,347 11,348 2,515 13,106 4,433 3,125 3,145 3,136 417 73,777 198,714 799 30 339 3,796 3,124 Beginning Reserve 2017-18 13 1,061 1,154 4,507 1,894 52,274 1,300 230 351 5,702 25,366 1,626 66,223 10,716 -- 11 2,177 2,401 10,313 81,200 -- -- 90 1,670 7,545 Revenues 2017-18 -- 1,753 5,601 5,697 1,767 47,611 244 35 221 6,734 26,191 2,243 60,806 11,530 1,319 -- 2,476 1,984 61,841 129,143 -- -- 187 1,834 9,339 Expenditures 2017-18 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) 135 2,868 4,619 3,210 1,997 22,242 21,247 5,636 1,483 11,315 10,523 1,898 18,523 3,619 1,806 3,156 2,837 834 22,249 150,771 799 30 242 3,632 1,330 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 13 1,061 1,157 4,464 1,989 50,186 1,300 230 351 5,702 25,913 1,621 66,223 10,716 -- 11 2,203 2,401 10,190 80,796 -- -- 90 1,670 7,545 Revenues 2018-19 -- 1,481 3,763 5,853 1,864 47,611 244 28 229 6,445 26,018 2,254 60,806 10,308 200 -- 2,693 1,984 9,286 112,025 -- -- 187 1,764 8,834 Expenditures 2018-19 41 148 2,448 2,013 1,821 2,122 24,817 22,303 5,838 1,605 10,572 10,418 1,265 23,940 4,027 1,606 3,167 2,347 1,251 23,153 119,542 799 30 145 3,538 Ending Reserve 2018-19 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 41 0289-State HICAP Fund 0290-Board of Pilot Commissioners Special Fund 0293-Motor Carriers Safety Improvement Fund 0294-Removal and Remedial Action Account 0295-Board of Podiatric Medicine Fund 0296-Coachella Valley Mountains Conservancy Fund 0298-Financial Institutions Fund 0299-Credit Union Fund 0300-Professional Forester Registration Fund 0305-Private Postsecondary Education Administration Fund 0306-Safe Drinking Water Account 0308-Earthquake Risk Reduction Fund of 1996 0309-Perinatal Insurance Fund 0310-Psychology Fund 0311-Traumatic Brain Injury Fund 0312-Emergency Medical Services Personnel Fund 0313-Major Risk Medical Insurance Fund 0314-Diesel Emission Reduction Fund 0317-Real Estate Fund 0318-Collins-Dugan Calif Conservation Corps Reimbursement Acct 0319-Respiratory Care Fund 0320-Oil Spill Prevention and Administration Fund 0321-Oil Spill Response Trust Fund 0322-Environmental Enhancement Fund 0325-Electronic and Appliance Repair Fund 0326-Athletic Commission Fund 0327-Court Interpreters Fund 0328-Public School Planning, Design, and Construction Review Revolving Fund 0329-Vehicle License Collection Account, Local Revenue Fund 0330-Local Revenue Fund 0331-Sales Tax Account, Local Revenue Fund Fund 51 947 -27,092 8,826 131 14,991 25,831 -12,717 4,337 998 2,367 3,745 70 52,199 35,176 2,725 51,990 5,386 158 2,736 1,562 244 51,108 14,000 815 -- 2 53,367 4,102 234 7,014 6,752 88 46,901 4,777 468 2,429 68,083 4,192 45,084 18,052 1,858 29,296 9,262 916 2,447 1,044 778 9,444 ---- 1,829 1,141 992 2,049 5,005 3,868 3,564 Revenues 2016-17 Beginning Reserve 2016-17 4,254 -- 815 14,000 53,260 1,679 8 2,335 2,467 278 49,044 3,248 40,137 13,129 -53,969 2,333 8,575 4,817 1,060 36 24,962 13,427 176 29,238 9,327 2 964 3,318 2,275 2,207 2,458 Expenditures 2016-17 -- -- -- 7,292 927 1,014 2,848 12,181 796 32,242 1,335 13,091 58,699 4,262 43,314 2,463 51,043 4,297 406 52 7,621 8,578 189 51,221 3,601 -- 975 1,738 695 3,406 Beginning Reserve 2017-18 5,664 -- 843 14,000 59,017 1,596 218 2,980 539 112 51,901 2,907 38,833 -58,607 70 52,224 2,561 2,542 3,980 800 -- 24,885 14,737 123 28,717 9,162 -- 996 3,400 1,879 2,290 4,021 Revenues 2017-18 -- 843 14,000 57,881 1,796 655 2,866 322 670 56,367 3,281 44,838 92 -57,098 3,073 14,533 5,414 1,114 52 25,794 18,512 221 32,745 10,903 -- 1,293 3,353 1,891 2,476 2,525 Expenditures 2017-18 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) -- -- -- 8,428 727 577 2,962 12,398 238 27,776 961 7,086 -4,332 38,440 1,951 39,052 2,863 92 -- 6,712 4,803 91 47,193 1,860 -- 678 1,785 683 3,220 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 7,160 -- 840 14,000 73,957 1,596 215 3,016 539 112 51,901 3,015 46,403 -70 52,165 2,561 2,542 7,807 800 -- 24,885 16,599 123 28,966 9,728 -- 924 3,400 1,929 2,315 4,021 Revenues 2018-19 -- 840 14,000 59,309 1,822 163 2,866 93 290 56,820 3,932 39,885 --54,823 3,197 19,978 5,516 892 -- 25,767 16,901 214 33,409 11,320 -- 1,583 3,315 1,913 2,816 2,522 Expenditures 2018-19 -- -- -- 23,076 501 629 3,112 12,844 60 22,857 44 13,604 -4,402 35,782 1,315 21,616 5,154 -- -- 5,830 4,501 -- 42,750 268 -- 19 1,870 699 2,719 Ending Reserve 2018-19 8,659 Appendix 42 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 0332-Vehicle License Fee Account, Local Revenue Fund 0333-Sales Tax Growth Account, Local Revenue Fund 0334-Vehicle License Fee Growth Account 0335-Registered Environmental Health Specialist Fund 0336-Mine Reclamation Account 0338-Strong-Motion Instrumentation and Seismic Hazards Mapping Fund 0342-State School Fund 0347-School Land Bank Fund 0348-Senate Operating Fund 0349-Educational Telecommunication Fund 0351-Mental Health Subaccount, Sales Tax Account 0352-Social Services Subaccount, Sales Tax Account 0353-Health Subaccount, Sales Tax Account 0354-Caseload Subaccount, Sales Tax Growth Account 0361-General Growth Subaccount, Sales Tax Growth Account 0365-Historic Property Maintenance Fund 0367-Indian Gaming Special Distribution Fund 0368-Asbestos Consultant Certification Account, Asbestos Training and Consultant 0369-Asbestos Training Approval Account, Asbestos Training and Consultant Certif 0371-California Beach and Coastal Enhancement Account, California Environmental 0375-Disaster Response-Emergency Operations Account, Special Fund for Economic U 0376-Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology and Hearing Aid Dispensers Fund 0378-False Claims Act Fund 0381-Public Interest Research, Development, and Demonstration Fund 0382-Renewable Resource Trust Fund Fund 1,924 13,706 1,426 -- 2,078 16,170 146 5,521 921 23 1,844 1,558 15,986 60,397 23,196 1,234 -- 2,016 -- -- 31,260 1,076 42,590 -773 42,590 -- 84,626 773 84,626 -- -- -1,617 -- -- 1,913,802 1,617 1,913,802 -- 1,164,354 686 1,164,354 -- 22,166 661 --- 32,034 22,550 67,441 4 -- 1,645 2,586 10 1,323 10,666 3,797 1,377 11,969 9,893 -- -- -- 417 Expenditures 2016-17 17,205 330 3,661 -- -376 -- -- 1,383 -- Revenues 2016-17 -- Beginning Reserve 2016-17 -- -- -- 42,722 14,898 4,022 1,998 23 331 -- -- 17,979 987 -- -- -- -- -- 2,029 69,366 14 1,323 11,196 1,247 289 Beginning Reserve 2017-18 -- -- -- 1,803 100 25,700 1,946 -- 1,342 -- -- 31,054 731 -- 166,932 -- 2,024,696 1,165,018 22,550 15 --- 12,092 4,073 303 Revenues 2017-18 25,750 1,259 21,110 2,140 -- 1,460 -- -- 33,763 1,137 -- 166,932 -- 2,024,696 1,165,018 22,550 1,226 --- 12,550 4,167 442 -- -- -- Expenditures 2017-18 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) -- -- -- 18,775 13,739 8,612 1,804 23 213 -- -- 15,270 581 -- -- -- -- -- 2,029 68,155 14 1,323 10,738 1,153 150 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 -- -- -- 1,803 100 14,000 1,997 -- 1,253 -- -- 45,053 726 -- 135,348 22,204 2,191,628 1,164,684 22,550 15 --- 12,092 4,573 303 Revenues 2018-19 4,948 751 21,500 2,401 -- 1,365 -- -- 34,204 1,137 -- 135,348 22,204 2,191,628 1,164,684 22,550 1,188 --- 12,722 4,733 442 -- -- -- Expenditures 2018-19 11 -- -- -- 15,630 13,088 1,112 1,400 23 101 -- -- 26,119 170 -- -- -- -- -- 2,029 66,982 14 1,323 10,108 993 Ending Reserve 2018-19 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 43 0384-The Salmon and Steelhead Trout Restoration Account 0386-Solid Waste Disposal Site Cleanup Trust Fund 0387-Integrated Waste Management Account, Integrated Waste Management Fund 0392-State Parks and Recreation Fund 0396-Self-Insurance Plans Fund 0399-Structural Pest Control Education and Enforcement Fund 0400-Real Estate Appraisers Regulation Fund 0407-Teacher Credentials Fund 0408-Test Development and Administration Account, Teacher Credentials Fund 0410-Transcript Reimbursement Fund 0412-Transportation Rate Fund 0421-Vehicle Inspection and Repair Fund 0425-Victim - Witness Assistance Fund 0429-Local Jurisdiction Energy Assistance Account 0434-Air Toxics Inventory and Assessment Account 0436-Underground Storage Tank Tester Account 0437-State Assistance For Fire Equipment Account 0439-Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Fund 0442-California Olympic Training Account 0447-Wildlife Restoration Fund 0448-Occupancy Compliance Monitoring Account,Tax Credit Allocation Fee Account 0449-Winter Recreation Fund 0452-Elevator Safety Account 0453-Pressure Vessel Account 0456-Expedited Site Remediation Trust Fund 0457-Tax Credit Allocation Fee Account 0458-Site Operation and Maintenance Account, Hazardous Substances Account 0459-Telephone Medical Advice Services Fund Fund 51,005 188,269 2,177 431 6,613 26,198 5,373 301 2,568 140,710 12,517 1 720 21 445 331,973 1 3,341 4,408 224 13,658 4,808 2 19,513 549 29,137 38,129 3,298 747 8,712 8,035 3,328 -49 400 100,497 1,160 264 749 4 1,426 530,396 -1 4,051 25,093 640 37,534 88 1,615 19,388 7 54 152 5,944 1,095 -- Revenues 2016-17 144 Beginning Reserve 2016-17 -- 103 404 2,556 -- 354 22,362 3,913 4,537 -5,668 183,724 4 17 1,022 -- 105 1,904 122,168 13,355 4,057 19,919 5,583 260 183,692 2,845 44,044 2,452 Expenditures 2016-17 1,046 152 36,345 1,617 510 28,830 983 24,964 -1,724 678,645 1,867 8 447 265 147 1,064 119,039 322 4,644 14,314 9,742 918 42,706 2,630 36,098 3,644 144 Beginning Reserve 2017-18 -- -- 551 6,463 -1,295 172 13,531 5,410 5,192 -3,999 319,242 100 20 721 1 1 2,467 130,629 -- 5,484 27,249 2,921 444 215,405 3,896 47,864 847 Revenues 2017-18 10 408 3,307 320 423 27,202 5,550 5,362 -5,050 306,605 100 19 683 -- 86 2,672 137,457 109 5,003 28,009 6,157 403 243,146 4,307 55,919 3,303 140 Expenditures 2017-18 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) 4 1,036 295 39,501 2 259 15,159 843 24,794 -673 691,282 1,867 9 485 266 62 859 112,211 213 5,125 13,554 6,506 959 14,965 2,219 28,043 1,188 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 -- -- 551 6,590 -- 172 25,182 6,180 5,294 -6,069 318,942 100 20 721 1 1 -750 133,228 -- 5,597 28,140 3,412 440 248,873 3,896 43,659 5,047 Revenues 2018-19 -- 404 3,420 -- 381 28,515 5,672 5,748 -6,067 315,285 100 26 690 -- 60 -138,751 -- 5,927 26,027 6,430 403 237,516 4,301 54,001 5,620 -- Expenditures 2018-19 4 1,036 442 42,671 2 50 11,826 1,351 24,340 -675 694,939 1,867 3 516 267 3 109 106,688 213 4,795 15,667 3,488 996 26,322 1,814 17,701 615 Ending Reserve 2018-19 Appendix 44 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 0460-Dealers Record of Sale Special Account 0461-Public Utilities Commission Transportation Reimbursement Account 0462-Public Utilities Commission Utilities Reimbursement Account 0464-California High-Cost Fund-A Administrative Committee Fund 0465-Energy Resources Programs Account 0467-State Notes Expense Account 0470-California High-Cost Fund-B Administrative Committee Fund 0471-Universal Lifeline Telephone Service Trust Administrative Committee Fund 0475-Underground Storage Tank Fund 0478-Vectorborne Disease Account 0479-Energy Technologies Research, Development and Demonstration Account 0481-Garment Manufacturers Special Account 0483-Deaf and Disabled Telecommunications Program Administrative Committee Fund 0485-Armory Discretionary Improvement Account 0487-Financial Responsibility Penalty Account 0492-State Athletic Commission Neurological Examination Account 0493-California Teleconnect Fund Administrative Committee Fund 0494-Other - Unallocated Special Funds 0496-Developmental Disabilities Services Account 0497-Local Government Geothermal Resources Revolving Subaccount, Geothermal Reso 0557-Toxic Substances Control Account 0558-Farm and Ranch Solid Waste Cleanup and Abatement Account 0566-Department of Justice Child Abuse Fund 0567-Gambling Control Fund 0569-Gambling Control Fines and Penalties Account Fund 3,653 4,582 393 267 23,421 3 1,238 1,653 84,704 23,502 47,847 405 931 5,878 249 18,162 85,924 5,073 -- -1,890 94,273 56 -- -- 24 55,538 144 58,788 42,413 133 -- 315 -161 -- 76,000 4 2,912 -181 429,711 127,191 -118 106 236 52,598 590,751 120,534 17,044 14 788 80,447 81,683 -- 621 72,376 -- 42,787 250 36,881 124 41,216 29,430 111,416 971 100,766 51,913 15,547 28 20,177 14,979 20,628 Expenditures 2016-17 576 24,588 Revenues 2016-17 2,086 Beginning Reserve 2016-17 7,986 53,106 1,527 836 22,282 1,736 144 77,890 85,516 579 1,095 580 45,663 21 2,916 106 173 281,574 64,191 33,480 250 33,765 41,263 19,609 6,046 Beginning Reserve 2017-18 31 23,406 250 1,000 101,333 1,220 150 -- 115,736 17 -- 82 58,389 480 5 -132 532,573 -2,946 72,535 -- 41,331 125,103 17,877 24,504 Revenues 2017-18 261 20,011 444 1,177 105,187 1,613 150 -1,191 153,005 55 -- 170 69,245 500 -- -194 630,205 22,332 88,436 -- 49,249 136,372 18,865 24,309 Expenditures 2017-18 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) 7,756 56,501 1,333 659 18,428 1,343 144 79,081 48,247 541 1,095 492 34,807 1 2,921 106 111 183,942 38,913 17,579 250 25,847 29,994 18,621 6,241 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 -- 23,406 250 1,000 126,089 1,220 150 -- 82,066 16 -- 82 58,389 500 5 -132 532,391 62,500 72,535 -- 66,277 132,026 18,793 21,570 Revenues 2018-19 286 20,863 451 1,212 130,136 1,555 150 666,609 128,108 55 -- 158 67,240 500 -- -207 429,783 22,385 88,045 -- 49,288 142,605 18,912 22,278 Expenditures 2018-19 7,470 59,044 1,132 447 14,381 1,008 144 -587,528 2,205 502 1,095 416 25,956 1 2,926 106 36 286,550 79,028 2,069 250 42,836 19,415 18,502 5,533 Ending Reserve 2018-19 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 45 0577-Abandoned Watercraft Abatement Fund 0582-High Polluter Repair or Removal Account 0585-Counties Children and Families Account, California Children and Families Tr 0587-Family Law Trust Fund 0593-Coastal Access Account, State Coastal Conservancy Fund 0623-California Children and Families First Trust Fund 0631-Mass Media Communications Account, California Children and Families Trust F 0634-Education Account, California Children and Families Trust Fund 0636-Child Care Account, California Children and Families Trust Fund 0637-Research and Development Account, California Children and Families Trust Fu 0638-Administration Account, California Children and Families Trust Fund 0639-Unallocated Account, California Children and Families Trust Fund 0642-Domestic Violence Training and Education Fund 0643-Upper Newport Bay Ecological Reserve Maintenance and Preservation Fund 0648-Mobilehome-Manufactured Home Revolving Fund 0704-Accountancy Fund, Professions and Vocations Fund 0706-California Architects Board Fund 0717-Cemetery and Funeral Fund 0735-Contractors License Fund 0741-State Dentistry Fund 0750-State Funeral Directors and Embalmers Fund 0752-Home Furnishings and Thermal Insulation Fund 0755-Licensed Midwifery Fund 0757-California Board of Architectural Examiners - Landscape Architects Fund Fund 567 11,848 25,587 20,543 12,355 12,347 4,872 8,104 613 -20,945 33,572 3,006 3,812 60,078 11,107 -4,768 2,392 957 15,639 55,173 37,214 41,873 15,465 14,627 359 1 9,095 12,903 5,658 3,410 18,971 6,491 1,516 3,022 519 2,408 5,193 2,299 319,892 30,886 49 47,472 37,825 327 1,750 Revenues 2016-17 588 Beginning Reserve 2016-17 716 14 4,736 3 3,694 3,649 62,867 11,209 14,686 22,636 -- 404 5,434 6,608 5,252 10,626 8,369 28,578 12,794 700 1,094 291,354 37,417 1,750 Expenditures 2016-17 2,102 362 3,054 1,513 4,970 3,573 16,182 6,389 31,789 7,404 1 568 17,297 13,729 48,968 38,943 67,347 12,648 11 2,259 6,507 59,424 47,880 588 Beginning Reserve 2017-18 517 46 5,041 -- 4,254 4,003 64,076 13,224 10,478 21,674 -- 663 6,891 3,544 10,624 10,569 17,833 21,140 16,180 554 1,786 273,934 47,567 2,750 Revenues 2017-18 1,062 15 5,258 -- 4,053 4,721 70,323 14,507 14,627 23,792 -- 645 7,052 6,863 16,983 15,121 23,710 20,342 15,975 550 1,762 333,358 40,812 2,750 Expenditures 2017-18 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) 1,557 393 2,837 1,513 5,171 2,855 9,935 5,106 27,640 5,286 1 586 17,136 10,410 42,609 34,391 61,470 13,446 216 2,263 6,531 -- 54,635 588 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 512 46 5,088 -- 2,981 4,016 67,049 14,926 10,745 18,786 -- 663 7,769 3,983 11,940 11,885 19,852 23,773 15,753 567 1,674 309,038 47,829 2,750 Revenues 2018-19 1,093 122 5,126 -- 4,059 4,846 70,430 14,756 14,781 23,307 -- 628 7,052 6,123 16,983 15,121 23,951 20,342 15,647 798 1,795 309,038 41,250 2,750 Expenditures 2018-19 976 317 2,799 1,513 4,093 2,025 6,554 5,276 23,604 765 1 621 17,853 8,270 37,566 31,155 57,371 16,877 322 2,032 6,410 -- 61,214 588 Ending Reserve 2018-19 Appendix 46 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 0758-Contingent Fund of the Medical Board of California 0759-Physical Therapy Fund 0761-Board of Registered Nursing Fund, Professions and Vocations Fund 0763-State Optometry Fund, Professions and Vocations Fund 0767-Pharmacy Board Contingent Fund, Professions and Vocations Fund 0769-Private Investigator Fund 0770-Professional Engineer's, Land Surveyor's, and Geologist's Fund 0771-Court Reporters Fund 0773-Behavioral Science Examiners Fund, Professions and Vocations Fund 0775-Structural Pest Control Fund 0777-Veterinary Medical Board Contingent Fund 0779-Vocational Nursing and Psychiatric Technicians Fund 0780-Psychiatric Technicians Account, Vocational Nursing and Psychiatric Technic 0932-Trial Court Trust Fund 0933-Managed Care Fund 0940-Bosco-Keene Renewable Resources Investment Fund 1003-Cleanup Loans and Environmental Assistance to Neighborhoods Account 1006-Rural CUPA Reimbursement Account 1008-Firearms Safety and Enforcement Special Fund 1010-Natural Heritage Preservation Tax Credit Reimbursement Account 1011-Budget Stabilization Account 1017-Umbilical Cord Blood Collection Program Fund 1018-Lake Tahoe Science and Lake Improvement Account, General Fund 2501-Local Transportation Loan Account, State Highway Account, State Transportat 2504-Advance Mitigation Account, State Transportation Fund 3001-Public Beach Restoration Fund 3002-Electrician Certification Fund 3004-Garment Industry Regulations Fund Fund 1,200 -40 -10,886 1,886 2,645 1,739 22,028 8,790 2,197 2,925 1,289,886 73,180 40,588 19,446 6,117 8,666 3,798 -- 1,067 -- 12,097 12,618 -- 4,203 2,840 30 4,566 2,176 4,029 9,848 7,752 1,206 629 1,125 1,499 12,188 8,271 3,240 1,421 474 8,172 19,102 10,675 -725 3,071 1,909 3,014,000 42,483 10,310 -- 5,554 3,699,422 64,863 1,486 Revenues 2016-17 27,242 Beginning Reserve 2016-17 4,213 1,597 2,978 -- -- 555 -- -- -- 9,910 -55 -- 853 1,263,905 76,835 3 12,789 5,221 4,588 11,953 1,150 10,417 1,055 21,693 1,703 42,827 4,962 63,377 Expenditures 2016-17 10,694 9,266 3,745 -- 4,059 2,150 11,412 6,713,422 -725 23,004 1,794 2,605 2,233 66,569 15,791 1,064 11,926 1,822 2,154 5,647 604 10,042 840 8,084 3,277 9,966 2,078 28,728 Beginning Reserve 2017-18 2,439 2,269 2,853 30,000 30 1,005 3,240 1,698,000 -- 4,838 -- -40 1,200 1,275,001 74,599 -- 12,479 4,393 4,493 12,272 886 8,772 688 24,016 1,873 44,525 5,685 65,928 Revenues 2017-18 2,439 3,001 3,422 -- -- 1,157 5,000 -- -- 10,152 1,065 1,000 1,059 1,306,430 84,233 -- 16,677 5,078 5,358 12,314 1,161 12,777 1,144 24,492 2,287 43,902 5,286 66,491 Expenditures 2017-18 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) 10,694 8,534 3,176 30,000 4,089 1,998 9,652 8,411,422 -725 17,690 729 1,565 2,374 35,140 6,157 1,064 7,728 1,137 1,289 5,605 329 6,037 384 7,608 2,863 10,589 2,477 28,165 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 -2,269 2,853 30,000 30 1,005 3,240 5,050,000 -- 7,772 -- -40 1,200 1,258,131 83,415 -- 12,371 6,210 4,493 11,757 885 9,692 1,455 24,152 1,888 44,804 5,685 56,702 Revenues 2018-19 1,300 2,883 3,428 30,000 -- 1,161 5,000 -- -- 10,859 -- 1,000 1,069 1,292,537 84,976 -- 16,987 5,241 5,366 12,558 1,192 12,695 1,259 26,832 2,047 47,450 5,012 67,711 Expenditures 2018-19 9,394 7,920 2,601 30,000 4,119 1,842 7,892 13,461,422 -725 14,603 729 525 2,505 734 4,596 1,064 3,112 2,106 416 4,804 22 3,034 580 4,928 2,704 7,943 3,150 17,156 Ending Reserve 2018-19 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 47 3007-Traffic Congestion Relief Fund 3010-Pierces Disease Management Account 3013-California Central Coast State Veterans Cemetery at Fort Ord Operations Fun 3015-Gas Consumption Surcharge Fund 3016-Missing Persons DNA Data Base Fund 3017-Occupational Therapy Fund 3018-Drug and Device Safety Fund 3019-Substance Abuse Treatment Trust Fund 3020-Tobacco Settlement Fund 3022-Apprenticeship Training Contribution Fund 3024-Rigid Container Account 3025-Abandoned Mine Reclamation and Minerals Fund Subaccount, Mine Reclamation A 3027-Trauma Care Fund 3030-Workers Occupational Safety and Health Education Fund 3033-California Memorial Scholarship Fund 3034-Antiterrorism Fund 3035-Environmental Quality Assessment Fund 3036-Alcohol Beverage Control Fund 3037-State Court Facilities Construction Fund 3039-Dentally Underserved Account, State Dentistry Fund 3042-Victims of Corporate Fraud Compensation Fund 3046-Oil, Gas, and Geothermal Administrative Fund 3053-Public Rights Law Enforcement Special Fund 3054-Health Care Benefits Fund 3056-Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Fund 3057-Dam Safety Fund 3058-Water Rights Fund 3059-Fiscal Recovery Fund 3060-Appellate Court Trust Fund Fund 64,690 58,060 86,900 11 1,904 82,498 11,896 2,000 3,979 12,724 18,079 1,341 5,756 1,552 12,052 12,075 3,030 1,759 7,438 1,840 4,858 170,190 8,517 13,639 19,684 -1,609 3,742 1,621 12,155 85,959 723 6 131,540 35 1,369 861 38 1,967 32,675 827 3,220 42 11,208 431,938 -- 139 -- 13,263 19,193 -- -- -- 2,264 -- 178 -- 277 1,857 5,799 3,607 168 3,399 1,416 5,505 3,029 1,889 345 420 3,258 5,586 523,254 -- 494,754 144,946 100 1,016 152 1 5,612 98,847 44 4,483 Expenditures 2016-17 1,295 173,000 10,620 Revenues 2016-17 Beginning Reserve 2016-17 251,440 925 3,253 171,531 12,664 7,675 2,138 2,771 8,614 13,233 1,557 387,298 26,045 178 478 2,450 1,450 6 2,080 97 21,248 2,264 277 2,588 1,595 5,237 116,446 53 9,491 Beginning Reserve 2017-18 325,593 20,300 23,251 -171,531 5,691 2,020 2,000 13,000 101,558 1,544 5 55,681 60,272 -- -109 1,104 1,005 -- 827 162 12,050 -- -- 1,800 5,611 3,258 613,584 61 4,540 75,000 Revenues 2017-18 19,878 23,130 -8,112 4,813 2,206 13,900 105,716 1,578 134 140,397 69,519 -- -1,890 1,177 -- 1,277 166 12,369 1,200 -- 2,384 6,392 3,701 563,092 65 3,305 138,326 Expenditures 2017-18 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) 1,347 3,374 -10,243 4,882 1,932 1,871 4,456 13,199 1,428 302,582 16,798 178 369 1,664 1,278 6 1,630 93 20,929 1,064 277 2,004 814 4,794 166,938 49 10,726 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 262,267 17,759 21,751 -5,621 2,020 2,000 17,000 110,158 1,544 5 61,591 64,798 -- -369 1,364 1,005 -- 827 162 12,050 -- -- 2,209 6,672 3,258 613,584 719 4,540 75,000 Revenues 2018-19 18,386 23,237 -7,726 4,866 2,933 18,342 107,423 1,607 134 161,319 72,586 -- -1,395 1,203 -- 1,128 173 12,663 57 -- 2,490 7,303 3,726 563,387 720 3,374 150,737 Expenditures 2018-19 720 1,888 -8,138 2,036 999 529 7,191 13,136 1,299 202,854 9,010 178 -1,633 1,080 6 1,329 82 20,316 1,007 277 1,723 183 4,326 217,135 48 11,892 Ending Reserve 2018-19 186,530 Appendix 48 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 3062-Energy Facility License and Compliance Fund 3063-State Responsibility Area Fire Prevention Fund 3064-Mental Health Practitioner Education Fund 3065-Electronic Waste Recovery and Recycling Account, Integrated Waste Managemen 3066-Court Facilities Trust Fund 3067-Cigarette and Tobacco Products Compliance Fund 3068-Vocational Nurse Education Fund 3069-Naturopathic Doctors Fund 3070-Nontoxic Dry Cleaning Incentive Trust Fund 3071-Car Wash Worker Restitution Fund 3072-Car Wash Worker Fund 3074-Medical Marijuana Program Fund 3075-Unlawful Sales Reduction Fund 3078-Labor and Workforce Development Fund 3079-Childrens Medical Services Rebate Fund 3080-AIDS Drug Assistance Program Rebate Fund 3081-Cannery Inspection Fund 3082-School Facilities Emergency Repair Account 3083-Welcome Center Fund 3084-State Certified Unified Program Agency Account 3085-Mental Health Services Fund 3086-DNA Identification Fund 3087-Unfair Competition Law Fund 3088-Registry of Charitable Trusts Fund 3089-Public Utilities Commission Ratepayer Advocate Account 3091-Certified Access Specialist Fund 3093-Transportation Deferred Investment Fund 3095-Film Promotion and Marketing Fund 3096-Nondesignated Public Hospital Supplemental Fund 3097-Private Hospital Supplemental Fund Fund 10 -- 10 12 15,473 31 460 50,688 64,683 11,922 1,951,413 57,664 18,246 4,210 1,707 35 1,455 277 479 12,906 2,548 211,980 -- 2,853 2,277 371 251,512 221,271 36,110 1,610 17,501 28,364 6,873 58,459 21,727 22,356 409 320 201 -- 29,985 1,348 1,012 189 -- 1,048 4,037 362 85 95 30,550 60 734 216 330 7,374 6,627 243 350 732 511 1,798,338 53,263 16,372 4,464 9,493 8,525 106,771 1,035,118 9,604 18,203 6,173 105,779 15,787 94,400 84 72,719 119,359 400 2,774 395 169 92,925 12 79,425 62,934 3,570 Expenditures 2016-17 67 3,746 Revenues 2016-17 13,248 Beginning Reserve 2016-17 1,478 472 31 46,537 1,704 7,192 882,043 5,203 16,329 6,427 1,079 116 11,930 2,582 260,803 9,755 37,210 1,987 4,729 350 85 699 759 531 10,644 14,795 97,678 164 49,434 13,424 Beginning Reserve 2017-18 72,830 1,617 10 -- 415 35,161 2,094,712 53,570 16,537 4,529 2,774 180 -- 2,605 328,326 18,100 21,727 720 860 2 1 180 240 301 9,178 98,414 95,589 404 -- 4,050 Revenues 2017-18 9,150 -- 10 18,341 399 35,074 1,963,876 55,671 23,433 5,744 2,887 122 6,063 2,846 293,906 18,000 8,815 421 742 162 -- 430 228 453 8,209 103,130 111,523 400 5,533 3,653 Expenditures 2017-18 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) 65,158 2,089 31 28,196 1,720 7,279 1,012,879 3,102 9,433 5,212 966 174 5,867 2,341 295,223 9,855 50,122 2,286 4,847 190 86 449 771 379 11,613 10,079 81,744 168 43,901 13,821 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 39,927 522 10 -- 415 35,786 2,235,279 53,570 16,537 7,229 2,774 180 -- 2,605 304,009 14,188 21,727 720 860 1 1 180 240 301 9,178 98,410 95,589 404 -- 5,050 Revenues 2018-19 19,500 -- 12 15,404 399 35,293 2,083,024 55,671 24,752 6,312 2,852 124 83 2,904 307,864 14,088 8,850 421 760 191 -- 429 230 439 11,891 104,030 115,131 401 43,901 4,671 Expenditures 2018-19 85,585 2,611 29 12,792 1,736 7,772 1,165,134 1,001 1,218 6,129 888 230 5,784 2,042 291,368 9,955 62,999 2,585 4,947 -87 200 781 241 8,900 4,459 62,202 171 -- 14,200 Ending Reserve 2018-19 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 49 3098-State Department of Public Health Licensing and Certification Program Fund 3099-Mental Health Facility Licensing Fund 3101-Analytical Laboratory Account, Department of Food and Agriculture Fund 3102-Acute Orphan Well Account, Oil, Gas, and Geothermal Administrative Fund 3103-Hatchery and Inland Fisheries Fund 3107-Transportation Debt Service Fund 3108-Professional Fiduciary Fund 3109-Natural Gas Subaccount, Public Interest Research, Development, and Demonstr 3110-Gambling Addiction Program Fund 3111-Retail Food Safety and Defense Fund 3112-Equality in Prevention and Services for Domestic Abuse Fund 3113-Residential and Outpatient Program Licensing Fund 3114-Birth Defects Monitoring Program Fund 3117-Alternative and Renewable Fuel and Vehicle Technology Fund 3119-Air Quality Improvement Fund 3120-State Fire Marshal Fireworks Enforcement and Disposal Fund 3121-Occupational Safety and Health Fund 3122-Enhanced Fleet Modernization Subaccount, High Polluter Repair or Removal Ac 3123-Coastal Act Services Fund 3131-California Bingo Fund 3132-Charity Bingo Mitigation Fund 3133-Managed Care Administrative Fines and Penalties Fund 3134-School District Account, Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Fund 3136-Foreclosure Consultant Regulation Fund 3137-Emergency Medical Technician Certification Fund 3138-Immediate and Critical Needs Account, State Court Facilities Construction F 3139-Specialized License Plate Fund Fund 516 54 419 396 2,665 1,581 879 585 -- 12 817 61 5,150 217,326 87 4,022 238,453 903 15 5 3,240 695 -- 41,480 16,210 43,785 110,813 162,631 30,699 -- 3,079 4,024 -- 6,019 5,610 81,736 23 4 202 321 -- 934 59 45,371 31,163 24,640 32,055 328 223,489 1,466 -- 2,496 -- 947 6 -- 45,049 78,554 105,751 3,671 4,954 -- 157 -- 32,966 22,683 1,235,153 534 -20,371 1,235,153 534 105 8,341 -220 96 123,063 133,122 Expenditures 2016-17 685 Revenues 2016-17 40,352 Beginning Reserve 2016-17 1,074 232,290 994 12 2,715 4,109 3,196 704 5 29,435 48,553 202 26,527 167,693 3,432 6,675 27 1,098 59 23,729 6,029 -220 51 2,545 1,008 30,293 Beginning Reserve 2017-18 755 236,977 1,511 -- 42 -88 946 -5 33,675 76,968 -- 38,051 108,000 3,102 6,902 24 225 -- 24,750 23,906 1,492,348 565 -- 393 398 141,059 Revenues 2017-18 432 243,940 1,702 -- 1,330 -- 1,796 3 -- 40,762 88,891 -- 46,956 212,648 4,844 7,343 -- 162 -- 45,803 21,995 1,492,348 573 -- 518 400 159,765 Expenditures 2017-18 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) 1,397 225,327 803 12 1,427 4,021 2,346 701 10 22,348 36,630 202 17,622 63,045 1,690 6,234 51 1,161 59 2,676 7,940 -212 51 2,420 1,006 11,587 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 755 205,726 1,511 -- 42 -88 933 -5 33,994 88,975 -- 38,051 108,000 4,316 5,995 24 280 -- 24,750 21,881 1,526,848 595 -- 393 398 156,974 Revenues 2018-19 705 263,445 1,773 -- -- -- 1,469 --- 40,704 92,793 -- 31,850 108,557 4,539 6,956 -- 157 -- 24,127 21,557 1,526,848 568 -- 520 428 166,781 Expenditures 2018-19 1,447 167,608 541 12 1,469 3,933 1,810 701 15 15,638 32,812 202 23,823 62,488 1,467 5,273 75 1,284 59 3,299 8,264 -239 51 2,293 976 1,780 Ending Reserve 2018-19 Appendix 50 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 516 -161 293 588 1,288 2,899 -- 3,353,719 405,053 -- 4 524 1,115,877 295,102 639,797 -- 13,479 504 2,243 1,033 98 -- 60,205 35,298 259 -- -- 1 5,627 10,750 6,492 8,643 704 -- 42 10,277 23,862 147 148 18,296 2,110 2,731 5,070 5,759 1,821 26,820 1,661 Revenues 2016-17 Beginning Reserve 2016-17 1,846 178,590 2,656 3140-State Dental Hygiene Fund 3141-California Advanced Services Fund 3142-State Dental Assistant Fund 3144-Building Standards Administration Special Revolving Fund 3145-Underground Storage Tank Petroleum Contamination Orphan Site Cleanup Fund 3147-State Water Pollution Control Revolving Fund Small Community Grant Fund 3149-Local Safety and Protection Account, Transportation Tax Fund 3150-State Public Works Enforcement Fund 3151-Internal Health Information Integrity Quality Improvement Account 3152-Labor Enforcement and Compliance Fund 3153-Horse Racing Fund 3155-Lead-Related Construction Fund 3156-Childrens Health and Human Services Special Fund 3157-Recreational Health Fund 3158-Hospital Quality Assurance Revenue Fund 3160-Wastewater Operator Certification Fund 3164-Renewable Energy Resources Development Fee Trust Fund 3165-Enterprise Zone Fund 3167-Skilled Nursing Facility Quality and Accountability Fund 3168-Emergency Medical Air Transportation and Children’s Coverage Fund 3170-Heritage Enrichment Resource Fund 3171-Local Revenue Fund 2011 3172-Public Hospital Investment, Improvement, and Incentive Fund 3179-Mental Health Account, Local Revenue Fund 2011 3195-Carpet Stewardship Account, Integrated Waste Management Fund Fund 369 -- 1,115,877 6 -- 8,116 -- 280 -- 1,037 3,281,685 -- 312,766 13,487 629 53,755 -- 9,596 -- 19,753 2,080 1,953 1,653 96,370 2,197 Expenditures 2016-17 735 -- -- 351 -- 6,154 2,257 5,521 132 3,150 477,087 528 622,133 2,235 908 41,748 1 7,646 704 14,386 16,364 5,848 Beginning Reserve 2017-18 2,014 109,040 2,120 275 -- 885,500 98 -- 7,084 249 42 -- 913 5,461,639 -- -193,402 13,805 500 62,762 -- 11,070 -- 9,598 99 2,700 1,809 19,667 2,023 Revenues 2017-18 386 -- 885,500 45 -- 7,890 -- 428 -- 1,526 5,035,241 -- 428,731 14,183 720 69,636 -- 10,224 -- 8,000 6,834 2,485 2,171 77,104 2,730 Expenditures 2017-18 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) 624 -- -- 404 -- 5,348 2,506 5,135 132 2,537 903,485 528 -- 1,857 688 34,874 1 8,492 704 15,984 9,629 6,063 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 1,652 51,603 1,413 275 -- 760,000 98 -- 7,084 249 42 -- 670 4,055,993 -- -- 13,805 500 73,269 -- 12,870 -- 8,890 99 2,700 1,835 67,814 2,495 Revenues 2018-19 402 -- 760,000 47 -- 8,525 -- 3,548 -- 1,530 4,381,635 -- -- 14,243 698 75,335 -- 11,625 -- 8,000 -- 2,304 2,172 81,140 2,717 Expenditures 2018-19 497 -- -- 455 -- 3,907 2,755 1,629 132 1,677 577,843 528 -- 1,419 490 32,808 1 9,737 704 16,874 9,728 6,459 Ending Reserve 2018-19 1,315 38,277 1,191 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 51 3200-CalWORKs Maintenance of Effort Subaccount, Sales Tax Account 3201-Low Income Health Program MCE Out-of- Network Emergency Care Services Fund 3202-Architectural Paint Stewardship Account, Integrated Waste Management Fund 3204-Entertainment Work Permit Fund 3205-Appliance Efficiency Enforcement Subaccount, Energy Resources Programs Acco 3209-Office of Patient Advocate Trust Fund 3210-Davis-Dolwig Account, California Water Resources Development Bond Fund 3211-Electric Program Investment Charge Fund 3212-Timber Regulation and Forest Restoration Fund 3213-Long-Term Care Quality Assurance Fund 3214-Support Services Account, Local Revenue Fund 2011 3215-Law Enforcement Services Account, Local Revenue Fund 2011 3216-Protective Services Subaccount, Support Services Account 3217-Behavioral Health Subaccount, Support Services Account 3218-Support Services Growth Subaccount, Sales and Use Tax Growth Account 3220-Law Enforcement Services Growth Subaccount, Sales and Use Tax Growth Accoun 3221-Trial Court Security Subaccount, Law Enforcement Services Account 3222-Enhancing Law Enforcement Activities Subaccount, Law Enforcement Services A 3223-Community Corrections Subaccount, Law Enforcement Services Account 3224-District Attorney and Public Defender Subaccount, Law Enforcement Services 3225-Juvenile Justice Subaccount, Law Enforcement Services Account Fund 996 2,093 10,013 139,284 41,663 356,405 --2,169,501 1,230,254 -- -539,747 489,900 1,161,615 1,115 1,469 5,001 44,222 29,742 154,523 ------ ----- -- -248 248 -- 155 658 27,948 91 12,262 -- 752,887 Revenues 2016-17 -- Beginning Reserve 2016-17 -- 27,948 1,161,615 489,900 539,747 -- -- 1,230,254 2,169,501 -- -- 444,083 40,668 143,787 15,002 1,793 125 -- 149 -- 752,887 Expenditures 2016-17 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 66,845 30,737 39,719 12 1,769 1,986 -- 664 12,353 Beginning Reserve 2017-18 -- 33,245 1,241,062 489,900 550,340 -- -- 1,328,618 2,258,028 -- -- 541,195 41,000 218,351 10,000 2,079 1,820 -- 155 133 752,888 Revenues 2017-18 -- 33,245 1,241,062 489,900 550,340 -- -- 1,328,618 2,258,028 -- -- 539,842 58,468 235,120 10,000 2,115 1,402 -- 391 -- 752,888 Expenditures 2017-18 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 68,198 13,269 22,950 12 1,733 2,404 -- 428 12,486 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 -- 38,860 1,325,315 489,900 561,574 -- -- 1,432,930 2,351,909 -- -- 559,855 41,000 136,021 10,000 2,123 3,020 -- 155 -- 752,888 Revenues 2018-19 -- 38,860 1,325,315 489,900 561,574 -- -- 1,432,930 2,351,909 -- -- 504,609 50,441 136,668 10,000 2,130 1,511 -- 400 -- 752,888 Expenditures 2018-19 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 123,444 3,828 22,303 12 1,726 3,913 -- 183 12,486 Ending Reserve 2018-19 Appendix 52 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 3226-Juvenile Reentry Grant Special Account, Juvenile Justice Subaccount 3227-Youthful Offender Block Grant Special Account, Juvenile Justice Subaccount 3228-Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund 3229-Sales and Use Tax Growth Account, Local Revenue Fund 2011 3230-Juvenile Justice Growth Special Account, Law Enforcement Services Growth Su 3231-Enhancing Law Enforcement Activities Growth Special Account, Enhancing Law 3232-District Attorney and Public Defender Growth Special Account, Law Enforceme 3233-Community Corrections Growth Special Account, Law Enforcement Services Grow 3234-Trial Court Security Growth Special Account, Law Enforcement Services Growt 3235-Behavioral Health Services Growth Special Account, Support Services Growth 3236-Protective Services Growth Special Account, Support Services Growth Subacco 3237-Cost of Implementation Account, Air Pollution Control Fund 3238-State Parks Revenue Incentive Subaccount, State Parks and Recreation Fund 3239-Women and Childrens Residential Treatment Services Special Account 3240-Secondhand Dealer and Pawnbroker Fund 3242-Child Performer Services Permit Fund 3244-Political Disclosure, Accountability, Transparency, and Access Fund 3245-Disability Access and Education Revolving Fund 3246-Fair Employment and Housing Enforcement and Litigation Fund 3248-Family Support Subaccount, Sales Tax Account Fund 620 -3 641 642 187 443,908 3 1,928 560 1,533 -- 98,364 -- 2,463 10,593 -- 5,104 79,447 -- -- 5,297 -- 4,340 155,891 -- 14,138 10,593 -- 52,052 -- -- 9,477 913,295 2,599,960 88,527 134,279 -- -- 7,843 Revenues 2016-17 -- Beginning Reserve 2016-17 443,908 1,389 523 1,757 -- 503 5,104 8,273 52,969 88,527 98,364 10,593 79,447 5,297 155,891 10,593 -- 1,476,738 134,279 7,843 Expenditures 2016-17 -- -- -- 331 679 812 -- 2,580 -- 10,205 8,560 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 2,036,517 Beginning Reserve 2017-18 443,962 180 712 407 -- 620 5,104 4,340 70,942 93,881 104,312 11,234 84,251 5,617 201,390 11,234 -- 2,776,900 144,287 8,428 Revenues 2017-18 443,962 2 741 94 -- 643 5,104 9,176 73,602 93,881 104,312 11,234 84,251 5,617 201,390 11,234 -- 3,293,094 144,287 8,428 Expenditures 2017-18 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) -- -- -- 509 650 1,125 -- 2,557 -- 5,369 5,900 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1,520,323 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 421,758 180 787 502 -- 620 5,104 -- 83,033 90,869 100,966 10,873 81,549 5,437 209,722 10,873 -- 2,431,500 154,901 9,048 Revenues 2018-19 421,758 458 722 262 -- 682 5,104 4,505 73,947 90,869 100,966 10,873 81,549 5,437 209,722 10,873 -- 1,718,499 154,901 9,048 Expenditures 2018-19 -- -- -- 231 715 1,365 -- 2,495 -- 864 14,986 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 2,233,324 Ending Reserve 2018-19 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 53 3249-Child Poverty and Family Supplemental Support Subaccount, Sales Tax Account 3251-Prepaid Mobile Telephony Services Surcharge Fund 3252-CURES Fund 3254-Business Programs Modernization Fund 3255-Home Care Fund 3256-Specialized First Aid Training Program Approval Fund 3257-Used Mattress Recycling Fund 3259-Recidivism Reduction Fund 3260-Regional Railroad Accident Preparedness and Immediate Response Fund 3261-Vessel Operator Certification Account, Harbors and Watercraft Revolving Fun 3262-Expedited Claim Account, Underground Storage Tank Cleanup Fund 3263-College Access Tax Credit Fund 3264-Site Cleanup Subaccount 3265-Prepaid MTS PUC Account 3266-Prepaid MTS 911 Account 3268-Senior Citizens and Disabled Citizens Property Tax Postponement Fund 3270-Local Charges for Prepaid Mobile Telephony Service Fund 3272-California Domestic Violence Prevention Fund 3273-Employment Opportunity Fund 3274-Social Services Subaccount, Vehicle License Fee Account 3275-County Medical Services Program Subaccount, Vehicle License Fee Account 3276-CalWORKs Maintenance of Effort Subaccount, Vehicle License Fee Account 3278-Mental Health Subaccount, Vehicle License Fee Account 3279-Health Subaccount, Vehicle License Fee Account 3280-General Growth Subaccount, Vehicle License Fee Growth Account Fund 6 ---- 3,014 -4,489 25,617 -1 903 2,886 9,161 --58,142 40,538 367,663 94,870 1,007,392 53 1,911 17,624 5,119 829 100,000 6,533 23,909 1 -16,618 462 -1 2,332 -----119,570 -- 4,573 9,092 -- 9,623 1,828 3,404 119,570 1,007,392 94,870 367,663 40,538 58,142 -790 -467 4,099 22,852 --- 9,387 386 4,154 306 6,911 -- 7,635 1,593 1,072 2,091 2,045 1,640 49 125,479 Expenditures 2016-17 2,383 88,224 Revenues 2016-17 37,255 Beginning Reserve 2016-17 3 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 3,122 -1 -- 19,971 6,923 26,674 -903 90,613 3,457 965 1,605 10,713 59 6,030 3,639 2,951 Beginning Reserve 2017-18 100,011 926,175 95,063 367,663 25,824 131,889 -- -- 8,097 -4,945 4,489 25,500 --- 290 -- -- --- -- 7,706 1,510 1,820 25,640 104,422 Revenues 2017-18 100,011 926,175 95,063 367,663 25,824 131,889 1,825 -- 8,097 26 5,727 25,296 --- 90,613 1,110 263 33 -- -- 6,925 2,514 1,733 1,648 104,422 Expenditures 2017-18 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1,297 -1 -- 15,000 5,685 26,878 -903 290 2,347 702 1,572 10,713 59 6,811 2,635 3,038 23,995 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 87,340 1,014,354 95,063 367,663 42,115 193,070 -- -- 8,097 69 4,489 25,500 --- 290 -- -- --9,000 -- 3,317 1,510 1,828 25,640 104,422 Revenues 2018-19 87,340 1,014,354 95,063 367,663 42,115 193,070 1,297 -- 8,097 69 5,685 20,441 --- -- 1,096 466 34 -- -- 6,679 174 1,801 1,994 104,422 Expenditures 2018-19 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -1 -- 15,000 4,489 31,937 -903 580 1,251 236 1,538 1,713 59 3,449 3,971 3,065 47,641 Ending Reserve 2018-19 Appendix 54 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 3281-Family Support Subaccount, Vehicle License Fee Account 3282-Child Poverty and Family Supplemental Support Subaccount, Vehicle License F 3283-County Medical Services Program Subaccount, Sales Tax Account 3285-Electronic Recording Authorization Fund 3286-Safe Neighborhoods and Schools Fund 3287-Second Chance Fund 3288-Cannabis Control Fund 3290-Road Maintenance and Rehabilitation Account, State Transportation Fund 3291-Trade Corridor Enhancement Account, State Transportation Fund 3292-State Project Infrastructure Fund 3293-Health and Human Services Special Fund 3297-Major League Sporting Event Raffle Fund 3299-Oil and Gas Environmental Remediation Account 3301-Lead-Acid Battery Cleanup Fund 3302-Safe Energy Infrastructure and Excavation Fund 3303-Ammunition Safety and Enforcement Special Fund 3304-California Healthcare, Research and Prevention Tobacco Tax Act of 2016 Fund 3305-Healthcare Treatment Fund 3306-Graduate Medical Education Account, California Healthcare, Research and Pre 3307-State Dental Program Account, California Healthcare, Research and Preventio 3308-Tobacco Law Enforcement Account, California Healthcare, Research and Preven 3309-Tobacco Prevention and Control Programs Account, California Healthcare, Res 3310-Medical Research Program Account, California Healthcare, Research and Preve Fund --- -- -- --- --- -- -- --- 595 -- 466,551 1,833,283 1 -- -- -- 25,000 -- -- -- -- -- -- 25,642 24,000 -7,476 -- -25,642 -- -- 174 101 5,053 -- -- -- 160,465 -- -- 117,097 Revenues 2016-17 -- Beginning Reserve 2016-17 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1,219 -- 319 -- 298 1,711,734 -124,858 -- -- 25,387 17,955 -26,039 249 -- 160,465 117,097 Expenditures 2016-17 26 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 466,551 23,781 -- 4,734 -- 297 121,550 124,858 -- -- 255 13,521 397 Beginning Reserve 2017-18 85,465 222,207 60,000 37,500 50,000 1,401,612 -465,591 44 7,406 13,400 60 595 2,435,630 -- 202,735 1,493,274 29,370 176,858 -29,370 301 -- 205,942 213,181 Revenues 2017-18 81,956 213,086 58,532 37,500 50,000 1,070,558 960 12,687 3,788 1,410 54 335 2,367,559 2 124,917 1,488,924 29,370 101,875 -29,370 300 -- 205,942 213,181 Expenditures 2017-18 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) 27 -- -- -- 3,509 9,121 1,468 -- -- 331,054 -- 11,138 3,618 16,724 6 557 189,621 124,856 77,818 4,350 255 88,504 397 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 56,987 -- -- 30,000 40,000 934,594 1,301 44 -- 14,600 60 595 2,570,697 -- 305,622 2,936,897 41,625 203,530 -41,625 301 -- 244,772 108,711 Revenues 2018-19 56,987 -- -- 30,000 40,000 850,925 1,301 11,101 3,613 2,293 54 338 2,519,214 -- 223,914 2,834,189 41,634 91,687 -41,525 304 -- 244,772 108,711 Expenditures 2018-19 24 -- -- -- 3,509 9,121 1,468 -- -- 414,723 -- 81 5 29,031 12 814 241,104 124,856 159,526 107,058 246 200,347 297 Ending Reserve 2018-19 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 55 Beginning Reserve 2016-17 Revenues 2016-17 Note : Numbers may not add due to rounding 3311-Health Care Services Plan Fines and --Penalties Fund 3313-Southern California Veterans --Cemetery Master Development Fund 3314-California Cannabis Tax Fund --3315-Household Movers Fund --3317-Building Homes and Jobs Trust Fund --3318-Public Health, Tobacco Law Enforcement Acct, CA Healthcare, Rsrch --Prvt FD 3319-Tax Fee Admin, Tobacco Law Enforcement Acct, CA Healthcare, Rsrch --Prvt FD 3320-Justice, Tobacco Law Enforcement --Acct, CA Healthcare, Rsrch Prvt FD 3321-Education, Tobacco Prevention Ctrl --Acct, CA Healthcare, Rsrch Prvt FD 3322-Public Health, Tobacco Prevention --Ctrl Acct, CA Healthcare, Rsrch Prvt FD 3323-Medi-Cal Emergency Medical --Transport Fund 3324-Safe and Affordable Drinking Water --Fund 8059-State Community Corrections 296 -Performance Incentive Fund 8080-Clean Energy Job Creation Fund 409,286 -Totals, Special Funds $20,913,991 $47,098,850 GRAND TOTALS $25,943,296 $165,767,705 Fund --- ----- ------377 409,894 $23,758,129 $28,368,833 ----- -------81 -608 $44,254,712 $163,342,168 356 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---- -4,500 58,874 Expenditures 2017-18 -162 $55,912,323 $55,851,453 $183,163,846 $182,362,765 -- -- -- -- -- -- 175,135 -129,000 -- -- -- 61,716 Revenues 2017-18 -- Beginning Reserve 2017-18 -- Expenditures 2016-17 SCHEDULE 10 at 2018-19 Governor's Budget SUMMARY OF FUND CONDITION STATEMENTS (Dollars In Thousands) -- 4,800 1,003 125,942 22,225 36,000 6,000 6,000 507,968 3,214 258,000 -- 3,109 Revenues 2018-19 3 4,721 1,003 125,942 22,225 36,000 4,464 6,000 -2,457 250,665 -- 5,918 Expenditures 2018-19 409,732 --$23,818,999 $61,470,022 $56,154,020 $29,169,914 $191,261,480 $187,844,060 21 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 175,135 -129,000 4,500 2,842 Beginning Reserve 2018-19 33 409,732 $29,135,001 $32,587,334 18 79 -- -- -- -- 1,536 -- 683,103 757 136,335 4,500 Ending Reserve 2018-19 Appendix 56 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 0737 0764 0722 0721 0707 0707 0707 0793 6001 6051 0786 0740 6029 0716 6052 0748 0720 0402 0005 0742 0744 0790 6031 6083 0703 6053 0756 6043 0653 0714 6037 6066 6082 6032 Fund Total, Environmental Protection Clean Water & Water Conserv (1978) Clean Water & Water Reclam (1988) ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Total, Natural Resources Water Quality, Supply, and Infrastructure Improvement (2014) Water Conserv (1988) Water Security, Coastal & Beach Protection (2002)2 Safe Neighborhood Parks (2000) State, Urban & Coastal Park (1976) Water Conserv & Water Quality (1986)2 Fish & Wildlife Habitat Enhance (1984) Lake Tahoe Acquisitions (1982) 2 Safe, Clean, Reliable Water Supply (1996) Clean Water (1984) Clean Water, Clean Air, and Parks (2002) Community Parklands (1986) Disaster Prep and Flood Prevent (2006)2 Ca Safe Drinking Water (1984) Ca Safe Drinking Water (1986) Ca Safe Drinking Water (1988) Ca Safe Drinking Water (2000)2 Ca Safe Drinking Water (2006)2 Ca Wildlife, Coast, & Park Land Cons (1988)1 Ca Parklands (1980) Ca Safe Drinking Water (1976)1 Ca Park & Recreational Facil (1984)1 NATURAL RESOURCES Total, Transportation Clean Air & Transp Improv (1990) Highway Safe, Traffic Red, Air Qual, Port Sec (2006) Passenger Rail & Clean Air (1990) Safe, Reliable High-Speed Passenger Train Bond Act (2008) Seismic Retrofit (1996) TRANSPORTATION Total, Business, Consumer Services & Housing Housing & Homeless (1990) Housing and Emergency Shelter (2002) Housing and Emergency Shelter (2006) Veterans Housing and Homeless Prevention (2014) BUSINESS, CONSUMER SERVIICES & HOUSING Total, Legislative, Judicial, Executive Voting Modernization (2002) LEGISLATIVE, JUDICIAL, EXECUTIVE Bond Act 2028 2029 2027 2024 2027 2027 2030 2040 2040 2047 2032 2024 2046 2022 2046 2033 2017 2040 2040 2029 2031 2036 2043 2046 2040 2046 2022 2047 2039 2022 2040 2044 2031 2018 Final Maturity $440,000 $0 $0 0 $11,020,662 $30,633,070 $375,000 65,000 $0 0 0 0 0 0 43,346 1,620,785 0 0 202,875 0 1,489,047 0 0 62,915 66,990 0 230 5,235 301,864 7,227,375 $8,840,905 $34,865,000 $368,900 285,000 172,500 75,000 100,000 75,000 1,884,000 5,283,000 768,670 325,000 2,600,000 100,000 3,990,000 85,000 85,000 969,500 2,100,000 280,000 136,500 60,000 3,345,000 7,545,000 $4,985 1,642,730 0 7,193,190 0 $1,163,300 $0 71,395 500,135 591,770 $64,495 $64,495 Unissued $1,990,000 19,925,000 1,000,000 9,950,000 2,000,000 $5,700,000 $150,000 2,100,000 2,850,000 600,000 $200,000 $200,000 Authorized $17,995 $3,320 14,675 $13,076,705 $8,925 1,720 2,330 1,380 17,005 22,410 1,244,735 3,017,945 86,920 7,450 1,954,460 1,775 2,294,430 4,190 0 466,995 1,278,210 2,925 21,160 16,510 2,457,150 168,080 $20,032,085 $580,510 16,197,695 16,975 2,272,815 964,090 $1,549,985 $1,025 374,250 1,171,330 3,380 $60 $60 Outstanding As of December 1, 2017 5 $422,005 $371,680 50,325 $6,535,703 $359,975 283,280 170,170 73,620 82,995 52,590 595,919 644,270 681,750 317,550 442,665 98,225 206,523 80,810 85,000 439,590 754,800 277,075 115,110 38,255 585,986 149,545 $5,992,010 $1,404,505 2,084,575 983,025 483,995 1,035,910 $2,986,715 $148,975 1,654,355 1,178,535 4,850 $135,445 $135,445 Redeemed General Obligation Bonds $0 $0 $0 $0 0 $793,126 $0 0 0 0 0 0 0 198,581 0 0 15,000 0 170,911 0 0 0 10,508 0 0 0 28,642 369,484 $1,348,772 $4,985 109,432 0 1,234,355 0 $103,209 $0 1,566 79,312 22,331 2018 $0 $0 $0 $0 0 $736,183 $0 0 0 0 0 0 0 172,924 0 0 11,424 0 134,535 0 0 0 5,856 0 0 0 21,287 390,157 $255,505 $0 71,312 0 184,193 0 $136,079 $0 1,500 87,022 47,557 2018 Proposed Sales Jan-June July-Dec (This statement does not include bonds issued under authority of state instrumentalities that are not general obligations of the State of California) (Dollars in Thousands) SCHEDULE 11 STATEMENT OF GENERAL OBLIGATION BOND & COMMERCIAL PAPER DEBT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA Commercial Paper $0 $0 $0 0 $492,290 $2,532,505 $0 0 $0 0 0 0 0 0 0 215,125 0 0 14,925 0 128,270 0 0 0 6,195 0 0 0 9,135 118,640 $143,510 $0 100,945 0 42,565 0 $215,255 $0 9,750 201,515 3,990 $0 $0 Outstanding $0 0 0 0 0 0 43,346 496,070 0 0 183,768 0 625,622 0 0 62,915 66,990 0 230 5,235 145,954 902,375 $8,038,500 $4,985 840,325 7,193,190 - $549,835 $0 64,395 430,935 54,505 $64,495 $64,495 Authorization As of December 1, 2017 Resolution Total GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 57 0768 0701 0574 0785 0791 0705 0658 6028 6041 6048 6087 6047 0794 6000 0119 0657 6036 6044 6057 6086 0739 0708 0745 0776 0774 0765 0711 0796 0746 0747 0751 6046 6079 Fund Total, All Agencies Total, General Government Earthquake Safety & Public Bldg. Rehab (1990) Veterans' Homes (2000) GENERAL GOVERNMENT Total, Higher Education Class Size Reduction K-U Pub. Ed. Facil (1998) Hi-Ed Higher Education Facil (1988) Higher Education Facil (Jun 1990) Higher Education Facil (Jun 1992) Public Education Facil (1996) Hi-Ed Public Education Facil (2002) Hi-Ed Public Education Facil (2004) Hi-Ed Public Education Facil (2006) Hi-Ed Public Education Facil (2016) CCC Stem Cell Research and Cures (2004) HIGHER EDUCATION Total, Education--K-12 Public Education Facil (2002) K-12 Public Education Facil (2004) K-12 Public Education Facil (2006) K-12 Public Education Facil (2016) K-12 School Bldg & Earthquake (1974) School Facilities (1990) School Facilities (1992) 1988 School Facil Bond Act (Nov)1 1990 School Facil Bond Act (Jun)1 1992 School Facil Bond Act (Nov)1 Ca Library Constr & Renov (2000) Class Size Reduction K-U Pub. Ed. Facil (1998) K-12 Public Education Facil (1996) K-121 Ca Library Constr & Renov (1988)1 EDUCATION--K-12 Total, Youth and Adult Correctional Co Corr Facil Cap Expend (1986) Co Corr Facil Cap Expend & Youth Facil (1988) New Prison Construction (1986) New Prison Construction (1988) New Prison Construction (1990) YOUTH AND ADULT CORRECTIONAL Total, Health and Human Services Children's Hospital Projects (2004) Children's Hospital Projects (2008) HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Bond Act 2029 2039 2039 2032 2040 2040 2032 2039 2040 2043 2047 2039 2030 2040 2033 2034 2046 2046 2047 2047 2026 2033 2036 2032 2032 2035 2022 2029 2034 2030 2029 2040 2045 Final Maturity $350,000 $144,349,341 $31,093,106 $8,465 $7,490 975 $2,821,254 $17,462,000 $300,000 50,000 $0 0 540 0 4,650 0 58,019 38,775 1,983,120 736,150 $6,866,665 $0 5,040 11,400 0 18,190 43,100 211,620 6,567,035 0 0 10,280 0 0 0 $2,110 $2,500,000 600,000 450,000 900,000 975,000 1,650,000 2,300,000 3,087,000 2,000,000 3,000,000 $50,207,271 $72,405 350,000 6,700,000 2,012,035 11,400,000 10,000,000 7,329,000 7,000,000 150,000 800,000 1,900,000 797,745 797,875 898,211 $2,762,000 $0 0 0 1,505 605 $305,250 $1,730,000 $495,000 500,000 500,000 817,000 450,000 $46,705 258,545 Unissued $750,000 980,000 Authorized $73,327,030 $78,675 $45,950 32,725 $9,137,655 $1,496,010 17,215 35,750 221,620 412,740 1,162,095 1,847,065 2,858,675 16,880 1,069,605 $28,150,665 $8,990 220,570 3,259,470 687,525 8,455,640 7,739,870 6,609,845 432,965 11,970 99,070 359,395 31,755 63,615 169,985 $72,985 $9,655 47,635 945 6,775 7,975 $1,210,220 $547,540 662,680 Outstanding As of December 1, 2017 5 $39,929,205 $262,860 $246,560 16,300 $5,503,091 $1,003,990 582,785 413,710 678,380 557,610 487,905 394,916 189,550 0 1,194,245 $15,189,941 $63,415 124,390 3,429,130 1,324,510 2,926,170 2,217,030 507,535 0 138,030 700,930 1,530,325 765,990 734,260 728,226 $2,686,905 $485,345 452,365 499,055 808,720 441,420 $214,530 $155,755 58,775 Redeemed General Obligation Bonds $2,511,965 $0 $0 0 $152,700 $0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22,700 130,000 $91,471 $0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91,471 0 0 0 0 0 0 $0 $0 0 0 0 0 $22,687 $0 22,687 2018 $1,595,703 $0 $0 0 $142,400 $0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17,400 125,000 $300,286 $0 0 0 0 0 9,524 51,890 238,872 0 0 0 0 0 0 $0 $0 0 0 0 0 $25,250 $0 25,250 2018 Proposed Sales Jan-June July-Dec (This statement does not include bonds issued under authority of state instrumentalities that are not general obligations of the State of California) (Dollars in Thousands) SCHEDULE 11 STATEMENT OF GENERAL OBLIGATION BOND & COMMERCIAL PAPER DEBT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA Commercial Paper $13,034,306 $8,465 $7,490 975 $666,779 $0 0 540 0 4,650 0 58,019 38,775 383,120 181,675 $866,665 $0 5,040 11,400 0 18,190 43,100 211,620 567,035 0 0 10,280 0 0 0 $1,812 $0 0 0 1,505 307 $305,250 $46,705 258,545 Authorization $1,044,300 $635 $635 0 $104,480 $0 0 0 0 530 0 0 840 0 103,110 $47,295 $0 0 0 0 17,720 12,465 17,110 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 $175 $0 0 0 175 0 $40,660 $45 40,615 Outstanding As of December 1, 2017 Resolution Total Appendix 58 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Fund 5 4 3 2 1 4 2024 2047 Final Maturity $149,059,341 $4,710,000 $1,750,000 2,960,000 Authorized $31,354,161 $261,055 $167,600 93,455 Unissued $74,110,405 $783,375 $70,415 712,960 Outstanding 5 $43,594,775 $3,665,570 $1,511,985 2,153,585 Redeemed 5 $0 $0 Reflects the amount of authorization for each bond act that has been reduced as a result of General Obligation bonds or commercial paper amounts redeemed. $1,595,703 $0 0 2018 $0 0 $2,511,965 2018 Proposed Sales Jan-June July-Dec The California Water Resource Development Bond Act and the Veterans Bond Acts are public service enterprises that have dedicated revenues to finance the respective debt service expenditures. Source: State Treasurer's Office Chapter 727, Statutes of 2013 (AB 639), reallocated the voter authorized amount Chapter 39, Statutes of 2012 (SB 1018), reduced the voter authorized amount Chapter 188, Statutes of 2014 (AB 1471), reallocated the voter authorized amount Total Total, Self-Liquidating Bonds Ca Water Resources Dev (1959) Veterans Bonds3 SELF-LIQUIDATING BONDS Bond Act As of December 1, 2017 General Obligation Bonds (This statement does not include bonds issued under authority of state instrumentalities that are not general obligations of the State of California) (Dollars in Thousands) SCHEDULE 11 STATEMENT OF GENERAL OBLIGATION BOND & COMMERCIAL PAPER DEBT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA Commercial Paper $13,127,761 $93,455 $0 93,455 Authorization $1,044,300 $0 $0 0 Outstanding As of December 1, 2017 Resolution Total GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 59 Appropriation Limit Room Less: Total SAL Appropriations $16,150 83,637 $99,787 -63,045 $146,682 37 -1,904 -17,258 $165,768 39 CALCULATION OF LIMIT ROOM Appropriations Limit (Sec. 12.00) -8,607 $25,635 -156 -648 -17,258 $47,099 -3,402 Total $83,637 -54,438 $121,047 193 -1,256 - $118,669 3,441 Special Funds TOTAL, SAL APPROPRIATIONS Schedule 12E Less: Exclusions TOTAL, SAL REVENUES AND TRANSFERS Schedule 12D Add: Transfers from Other Funds to Included Funds Schedule 12C Less: Non-Tax Revenues to Included Funds Schedule 12B Less: Revenues to Excluded Funds Schedule 8 Revenues and Transfers Less/Add: Transfers General Fund 2016-17 -55,314 $128,770 439 -959 - $127,252 2,038 General Fund -11,171 $29,401 -365 -1,458 -22,630 $55,912 -2,058 Special Funds 2017-18 SCHEDULE 12A STATE APPROPRIATIONS LIMIT SUMMARY (Dollars in Millions) $11,704 91,686 $103,390 $91,686 -66,485 $158,171 74 -2,417 -22,630 $183,164 -20 Total -57,285 $134,604 346 -864 - $129,791 5,331 General Fund -13,206 $32,643 -236 -2,256 -21,025 $61,470 -5,310 Special Funds 2018-19 $12,026 96,756 $108,782 $96,756 -70,491 $167,247 110 -3,120 -21,025 $191,261 21 Total SCHEDULE 12B REVENUES TO EXCLUDED FUNDS (Dollars in Thousands) Actual 2016-17 Estimated 2017-18 Estimated 2018-19 $1,943,331 MAJOR REVENUES: $1,139,242 $1,993,031 4113000-Identification Card Fees 186 -- -- 4114000-Mobilehome In-Lieu Tax 1,888 1,888 1,888 4110400-Cigarette Tax 4115600-Motor Vehicles - Other Fees Total, MAJOR TAXES AND LICENSES 184,807 141,046 141,382 $1,326,123 $2,135,965 $2,086,601 MINOR REVENUES: REGULATORY TAXES AND LICENSES: $1,332,813 $1,327,367 $1,350,852 4120400-Building Construction Filing Fees - Physically Handicapped 13,822 11,283 11,283 4120800-Corporation Fees - Domestic Corporations 10,225 8,900 8,870 4121000-Corporation Fees - Foreign Corporations 1,214 1,070 1,020 4121200-Delinquent Fees 7,692 7,688 8,907 16,813 17,477 29,908 4120000-Beverage Container Redemption Fees 4121600-Elevator and Boiler Inspection Fees 493 483 483 5,563 5,734 5,684 590,505 708,502 708,502 1 -- -- 2,271 2,000 1,950 102,680 108,900 112,855 339 2,338 2,406 130,448 129,750 135,987 13,746 14,068 14,068 1 1 1 4124000-Insurance Company - Examination Fees 24,990 24,826 25,003 4124200-Insurance Company - License Fees and Penalties 53,611 57,443 58,795 4124400-Insurance Company - General Fees 31,211 34,046 35,008 4124600-Insurance Company - Proposition 103 Fees 31,715 33,548 35,740 4124800-Insurance Fraud Assessment - Automobile 51,902 53,460 55,064 4125000-Insurance Fraud Assessment - General 13,247 13,866 14,133 4125200-Insurance Fraud Assessment - Workers Compensation 58,275 58,527 63,877 4125400-Liquor License Fees 57,762 60,184 64,710 1,959 1,959 1,959 990 890 840 16,553 17,000 17,000 4121800-Employment Agency Filing Fees 4122000-Employment Agency License Fees 4122200-Energy Resources Surcharge 4122600-Explosive Permit Fees 4122800-Filing Financing Statements 4123000-Fish and Game - Licenses, Tags, and Permits 4123200-Fish and Game - Taxes 4123400-Genetic Disease Testing Fees 4123720-Horse Racing Licenses 4123800-Industrial Homework Fees 4125600-New Motor Vehicle Dealer License Fee 4125800-Notary Public License Fees 4126000-Off Highway Vehicle Fees 4126400-Processing Fee 4126600-Public Utilities Commission - Quarterly Fees 4126800-Public Utilities Commission - Penalties on Quarterly Fees 4127000-Real Estate - Examination Fees 320 370 370 151,614 177,940 183,932 2 3 2 4,206 4,353 4,489 39,980 40,237 39,960 4127300-Refinery Fees -- 4,437 4,437 4127400-Renewal Fees 287,932 310,179 351,123 4127200-Real Estate - License Fees 4128000-Subdivision Filing Fees 4128400-Teacher Credential Fees 8,299 8,299 8,299 25,258 26,306 27,201 4128600-Teacher Examination Fees 5,337 5,444 5,553 4129000-Other Fees and Licenses 9,472 139,650 274,290 6,318,416 8,753,477 7,499,265 653,565 719,182 839,923 85,536 118,058 126,499 $10,161,035 $13,008,968 $12,130,268 4129200-Other Regulatory Fees 4129400-Other Regulatory Licenses and Permits 4129600-Other Regulatory Taxes Total, REGULATORY TAXES AND LICENSES REVENUE FROM LOCAL AGENCIES: $49,739 $59,016 $73,956 4131000-Crimes of Public Offense Fines 14,034 10,000 10,000 4131500-Felony Conviction Penalties 47,750 50,000 50,000 4132000-Fingerprint Identification Card Fees 86,140 86,000 86,000 714 64 64 50 68 68 -- 100 100 1,746,509 1,517,509 1,395,010 55,770 -- -- 4130000-Architecture Public Building Fees 4132500-Fish and Game Fines 4133000-Fish and Game Fines - Additional Assessments 4134500-Local Agencies - Cost Recoveries 4135000-Local Agencies - Miscellaneous Revenue 4136500-Traffic Violation Penalties Appendix 60 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 SCHEDULE 12B REVENUES TO EXCLUDED FUNDS (Dollars in Thousands) Total, REVENUE FROM LOCAL AGENCIES Actual 2016-17 Estimated 2017-18 Estimated 2018-19 $2,000,706 $1,722,757 $1,615,198 SERVICES TO THE PUBLIC: 4140000-Document Sales 4140500-Emergency Telephone User's Surcharge 4142500-License Plate Fees - Personalized Plates 4143500-Miscellaneous Services to the Public 4144000-Parental Fees 4144500-Parking Lot Revenues $861 $947 $831 81,979 80,549 130,013 63,455 64,369 64,280 114,558 112,770 122,973 2,436 2,589 2,589 11,558 11,229 11,229 35,925 32,385 32,260 4146000-State Beach and Park Service Fees 110,657 120,630 124,158 Total, SERVICES TO THE PUBLIC $421,429 $425,468 $488,333 4150000-Geothermal Resources Well Fees $3,305 $3,950 $3,950 4150500-Interest Income - Interfund Loans 31,808 1,434 1,211 5,692 6,297 6,290 4151500-Miscellaneous Revenue - Use of Property and Money 22,539 20,326 19,826 4152500-Rental of State Property 17,271 13,930 11,761 4154000-Royalties - Federal Land 26,770 27,193 27,197 4160000-Investment Income - Condemnation Deposits Fund 785 -- -- 4161000-Investment Income - Other 479 75 75 4145500-Secretary of State - Fees USE OF PROPERTY AND MONEY: 4151000-Interest Income - Other Loans 4162000-Investment Income - Pooled Money Investments 339 262 262 4163000-Investment Income - Surplus Money Investments 81,018 76,135 75,560 $190,006 $149,602 $146,132 Total, USE OF PROPERTY AND MONEY MISCELLANEOUS: $451 $1,611 $1,611 4170600-Carbon Allowances Auction Proceeds 891,915 2,700,000 2,400,000 4170700-Civil and Criminal Violation Assessment 140,109 134,986 127,235 29 27 27 276 221 214 4171100-Cost Recoveries - Other 148,210 132,795 136,762 4171200-Court Filing Fees and Surcharges 529,082 509,418 501,651 11,018 11,525 11,536 8,567 5,938 5,941 189 22 29 188,034 183,173 181,519 4170400-Capital Asset Sales Proceeds 4170800-Confiscated Property Sales 4171000-Cost Recoveries - Delinquent Receivables 4171300-Donations 4171400-Escheat - Unclaimed Checks, Warrants, Bonds, and Coupons 4171500-Escheat - Unclaimed Property 4172000-Fines and Forfeitures 4172240-Fines and Penalties - External - Other 4172500-Miscellaneous Revenue 102 -- -- 523,818 647,323 581,695 1,349 1,630 1,630 4172900-Penalty Assessments - Criminal Fines 171,119 161,202 149,023 4173000-Penalty Assessments - Other 262,355 337,367 183,471 31,019 23,598 23,598 2,503 2,600 4,700 41,927 41,684 46,866 4172800-Parking Violations 4173100-Personal Income Tax - Penalties and Interest 4173400-Settlements and Judgments - Anti-Trust Actions - Attorney General 4173500-Settlements and Judgments - Other 26 -- -- 4173800-Traffic Violations 21,290 17,952 16,100 4173900-Tribal Gaming Revenues 43,732 46,000 45,000 4174000-Unclaimed Contributions 3 -- -- 141,996 135,742 139,703 4173600-State Public Land Sales 4174100-Unemployment and Disability Insurance Contributions - Penalties and Interest 4180100-Prior Year Revenue Adjustments Total, MISCELLANEOUS TOTAL, MINOR REVENUES TOTALS, Revenue to Excluded Funds (MAJOR and MINOR) GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 -- 92,151 -- $3,159,119 $5,186,965 $4,558,311 $15,932,295 $20,493,760 $18,938,242 $17,258,418 $22,629,725 $21,024,843 Appendix 61 SCHEDULE 12C NON-TAX REVENUES IN FUNDS SUBJECT TO LIMIT (Dollars in Thousands) Actual 2016-17 Estimated 2017-18 Estimated 2018-19 General Fund Special Funds General Fund Special Funds General Fund Special Funds 4113000-Identification Card Fees -- $32,658 -- $32,985 -- $33,315 4113800-Lien Sale Application Fees -- 1,109 -- 1,109 -- 1,109 4115000-Motor Vehicles - Driver's License Fees -- 222,241 -- 300,318 -- 307,226 4115450-Transportation Improvement Fee -- -- -- 727,000 -- 1,510,000 4115600-Motor Vehicles - Other Fees -- 73,901 -- 66,527 -- 69,776 -- $329,909 -- $1,127,939 -- $1,921,426 $49 -- $1,010 -- $120 -- -- -$5 2 -- 2 -$900 MAJOR REVENUES: Total, MAJOR TAXES AND LICENSES MINOR REVENUES: REGULATORY TAXES AND LICENSES: 4120600-Candidate Filing Fee 4121200-Delinquent Fees 4123000-Fish and Game - Licenses, Tags, and Permits -- 1,157 -- $900 -- 4123600-Highway Carriers Uniform Business License Tax 289 -- 218 -- 218 -- 4123720-Horse Racing Licenses 887 -- 987 750 987 750 4123740-Horse Racing Miscellaneous -- -- 5 -- 5 -- 4125400-Liquor License Fees -- 440 -- 439 -- 439 4126000-Off Highway Vehicle Fees -- 5,802 -- 5,802 -- 5,802 4129200-Other Regulatory Fees 1,275 49,038 2,190 48,423 1,910 48,497 4129400-Other Regulatory Licenses and Permits 4,093 35,417 $4,519 34,907 4,643 35,419 -- 3,853 -- 26,000 -- 26,000 $6,593 $95,702 $8,931 $117,221 $7,885 $117,807 4129600-Other Regulatory Taxes Total, REGULATORY TAXES AND LICENSES REVENUE FROM LOCAL AGENCIES: 4131000-Crimes of Public Offense Fines 4134500-Local Agencies - Cost Recoveries 4135000-Local Agencies - Miscellaneous Revenue 4135500-Narcotic Fines Total, REVENUE FROM LOCAL AGENCIES $58 -- $57 -- $57 -- 25,321 $11,887 23,637 $11,887 24,237 $11,887 169,202 23 168,430 23 168,430 23 1,234 -- 1,000 -- 1,000 -- $195,815 $11,910 $193,124 $11,910 $193,724 $11,910 $3,813 SERVICES TO THE PUBLIC: 4140000-Document Sales $153 $3,909 $145 $3,775 $145 4142500-License Plate Fees - Personalized Plates -- 2 -- 2 -- 2 4143000-Medicare Receipts - Federal Government 10,109 -- 6,576 -- 4,458 -- 1,412 84,033 1,852 84,874 2,212 85,723 -- 505 -- 505 -- 505 6,600 -- 5,187 -- 2,870 -- 163 -- 154 -- 150 -- $18,437 $88,449 $13,914 $89,156 $9,835 $90,043 4151500-Miscellaneous Revenue - Use of Property and Money $2,914 $627 $1,342 $463 $1,338 $418 4152000-Oil and Gas Leases - 1 Percent Revenue, Cities, and Counties 223 -- 140 -- 140 -- 4152500-Rental of State Property 20,324 55,317 19,662 50,367 19,466 50,744 4155000-Royalties - State Lands 90,364 -- 64,265 -- 13,365 -- $113,825 $55,944 $85,409 $50,830 $34,309 $51,162 4170100-Abandoned Property Revenue $377,591 -- $399,652 -- $393,025 -- 4170400-Capital Asset Sales Proceeds 151 -- -- -- -- -- 1,027 $3,751 513 $4,258 583 $4,258 4143500-Miscellaneous Services to the Public 4144500-Parking Lot Revenues 4145000-Pay Patients Board Charges 4145500-Secretary of State - Fees Total, SERVICES TO THE PUBLIC USE OF PROPERTY AND MONEY Total, USE OF PROPERTY AND MONEY MISCELLANEOUS: 4170700-Civil and Criminal Violation Assessment 4170800-Confiscated Property Sales 9,442 -- 7,207 -- 7,207 -- 4171000-Cost Recoveries - Delinquent Receivables 10,340 26 10,276 26 10,276 26 4171100-Cost Recoveries - Other 49,607 9,343 46,809 10,201 49,105 8,301 33 372 15 372 15 372 1,424 -- 1 -- 1 -- 4171200-Court Filing Fees and Surcharges 4171300-Donations Appendix 62 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 SCHEDULE 12C NON-TAX REVENUES IN FUNDS SUBJECT TO LIMIT (Dollars in Thousands) Actual 2016-17 4171400-Escheat - Unclaimed Checks, Warrants, Bonds, and Coupons 4171600-External Revenue - Federal Government Estimated 2017-18 Estimated 2018-19 General Fund Special Funds General Fund Special Funds General Fund Special Funds 57,055 2,532 43,894 2,967 44,374 2,528 -- 1,053 -- -- -- -- 2,175 -- 2,387 -- 2,387 -- 172 -- 229 -- 229 -- 4172500-Miscellaneous Revenue 57,379 4,906 46,145 5,510 42,860 7,470 4172800-Parking Violations 16,790 -- 12,784 -- 12,784 -- 4173000-Penalty Assessments - Other 93,695 7,107 40,931 2,240 40,931 2,240 4172000-Fines and Forfeitures 4172200-Fine and Penalties - Horse Racing 4173200-Proceeds from Estates of Deceased Persons 314 -- 1,274 -- 1,274 -- 4173400-Settlements and Judgments - Anti-Trust Actions Attorney General 309 41 309 -- 309 -- 16,900 300 12,759 -- 10,748 -- -- 26,229 -- 25,206 -- 28,530 9,867 4173500-Settlements and Judgments - Other 4173600-State Public Land Sales 4173800-Traffic Violations -- 9,867 -- 9,867 -- 4173900-Tribal Gaming Revenues 226,285 -- 31,562 -- 1,812 -- 4174200-Uninsured Motorist Fees 751 184 688 184 688 184 Total, MISCELLANEOUS TOTAL, MINOR REVENUES TOTALS, Non-Tax Revenues (MAJOR AND MINOR) $921,440 $65,711 $657,435 $60,831 $618,608 $63,776 $1,256,110 $317,716 $958,813 $329,948 $864,361 $334,698 $1,256,110 $647,625 $958,813 $1,457,887 $864,361 $2,256,124 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 63 SCHEDULE 12D STATE APPROPRIATION LIMIT TRANSFER FROM OTHER FUNDS TO INCLUDED FUNDS (Dollars in Thousands) Actual 2016-17 General Fund Special Funds Revenue Transfer from California Environmental License Plate Fund (0140) to Motor Vehicle Account, State Transportation Fund (0044) per Public Resources Code Section 21191 Estimated 2017-18 General Fund Special Funds Estimated 2018-19 General Fund Special Funds - $2,797 - $2,424 - $1,405 $5,369 - $5,369 - $5,369 - Revenue Transfer from Fiscal Recovery Fund (3059) to General Fund (0001) per Government Code Section 99010 - - 171,931 -171,931 - - Revenue Transfer from Motor Vehicle Account, State Transportation Fund (0044) to General Fund (0001) per Government Code Section 16475 18 -18 3 -3 3 -3 Revenue Transfer from Motor Vehicle Account, State Transportation Fund (0044) to General Fund (0001) per Item 2740-011-0044, Budget Acts 78,592 -78,592 84,044 -84,044 89,288 -89,288 Revenue Transfer from Motor Vehicle Fuel Account, Transportation Tax Fund (0061) to General Fund (0001) per Revenue and Taxation Code Section 8352.4(b) 10,128 -10,128 33,292 -33,292 44,539 -44,539 Revenue Transfer from Motor Vehicle Fuel Account, Transportation Tax Fund (0061) to General Fund (0001) per Revenue and Taxation Code Section 8352.5(b) 21,161 -21,161 25,423 -25,423 34,013 -34,013 Revenue Transfer from Motor Vehicle Fuel Account, Transportation Tax Fund (0061) to General Fund (0001) per Revenue and Taxation Code Section 8352.6(a)(2) 38,749 -38,749 44,428 -44,428 59,438 -59,438 Revenue Transfer from Motor Vehicle Fuel Account, Transportation Tax Fund (0061) to General Fund (0001) per Revenue and Taxation Code Section 8352.6(a)(3) 9,996 -9,996 9,996 -9,996 9,996 -9,996 Revenue Transfer from the Business Fees Fund (0228) to the General Fund (0001) Per Government Code Section 12176. 29,199 - 12,578 - 11,595 - 56 - 58 - 58 - Revenue Transfer from the Senior Citizens and Disabled Citizens Property Tax Postponement Fund (3268) to the General Fund (0001) per Government Code Section 16180(b) - - 8,591 - 3,577 - Revenue Transfer from the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund (3228) to the General Fund (0001) per Revenue and Taxation Code 6377.1 - - 43,100 - 88,500 - $193,268 $-155,847 $438,813 $-365,398 $346,376 $-235,872 Revenue Transfer from College Access Tax Credit Fund (3263) to the General Fund (0001) per Revenue and Taxation Code Section 17053.86 (Ch. 367/2014) Revenue Transfer from the California Olympic Training Account (0442) to the General Fund (0001) per Government Code Section 7592 TOTAL TRANSFERS Appendix 64 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 SCHEDULE 12E STATE APPROPRIATIONS LIMIT EXCLUDED APPROPRIATIONS (Dollars in Millions) Fund DEBT SERVICE: 9600 Bond Interest and Redemption (9600-510-0001) (9600-510-3107) No Place Like Home bond (0977-601-3085) TOTAL -- DEBT SERVICE Actual 2016-17 Estimated 2017-18 Estimated 2018-19 General Special $5,182 1,235 $5,119 1,492 $5,233 1,527 Special $6,417 $6,611 140 $6,900 QUALIFIED CAPITAL OUTLAY PROJECTS: Various (Ch. 3 Except DOT) Various (Ch. 3 Except DOT) Various Qualified Capital Outlay Projects Various Qualified Capital Outlay Projects Lease-Revenue Bonds (Capital Outlay) Lease-Revenue Bonds (Capital Outlay) TOTAL -- CAPITAL OUTLAY General Special General Special General Special $304 50 720 1,308 633 7 $3,022 $158 49 322 1,331 661 6 $2,527 $192 225 427 1,388 673 7 $2,912 SUBVENTIONS: 6100 K-12 / LCFF Apportionments 6100 K-12 Education Protection Account 6100 County Offices of Education Apportionments 6100 Subventions Not Counted in Local Limits 6100 K-12 Mandate Debt Payments 6870 Community Colleges Mandate Debt Payments 6870 Community Colleges Apportionments 6870 Community Colleges Education Protection Account SUBVENTIONS -- EDUCATION General General General General General General General General $31,160 6,709 421 -12,569 1,281 106 2,341 829 $30,278 $32,303 6,792 404 -13,094 877 2,443 839 $30,564 $33,851 7,191 421 -15,162 1,757 2,626 889 $31,573 Special Special $14 1,972 $14 2,064 $14 2,151 Special General 666 411 $3,063 696 420 $3,194 725 420 $3,310 COURT AND FEDERAL MANDATES: Various Court and Federal Mandates (HHS) Various Court and Federal Mandates Various Court and Federal Mandates TOTAL -- MANDATES General General Special $13,110 3,800 241 $17,151 $13,751 4,319 246 $18,316 $14,454 4,313 248 $19,015 SCA2/SB1 Retail Sales and Use Tax: Diesel TOTAL -- SCA2/SB1 Special $200 $200 $286 $286 PROPOSITION 111: Motor Vehicle Fuel Tax: Gasoline Motor Vehicle Fuel Tax: Diesel TOTAL -- PROPOSITION 111 Special Special $2,903 211 $3,114 $4,455 618 $5,073 $5,670 825 $6,495 $63,045 $54,438 $8,607 $66,485 $55,314 $11,171 $70,491 $57,285 $13,206 5195 1991 State-Local Realignment Vehicle License Collection Account Vehicle License Fees 5196 2011 State-Local Realignment Vehicle License Fees 9100 Tax Relief (9100-101-0001) SUBVENTIONS -- OTHER TOTAL EXCLUSIONS: General Fund Special Funds GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 - Appendix 65 Finance Glossary of Accounting and Budgeting Terms The following terms are used frequently throughout the Governor’s Budget, the Governor’s Budget Summary, the annual Budget (Appropriations) Bill, the Enacted Budget, and other documents. Definitions are provided for terms that are common to many of these publications. For definitions of terms unique to a specific program area, please refer to the individual budget presentation. Certain terms may be interpreted or used differently depending on the context, the audience, or the purpose. Abatement A reduction to an expenditure that has already been made. In state accounting, only specific types of receipts are accounted for as abatements, including refund of overpayment of salaries, rebates from vendors or third parties for defective or returned merchandise, jury duty and witness fees, and property damage or loss recoveries. (See SAM 10220 for more detail.) Abolishment of Fund The closure of a fund pursuant to the operation of law. Funds may also be administratively abolished by the Department of Finance with the concurrence of the State Controller’s Office. When a special fund is abolished, all of its assets and liabilities are transferred by the State Controller's Office to a successor fund, or if no successor fund is specified, then to the General Fund. (GC 13306, 16346.) Account A classification code used in FI$Cal (PeopleSoft) to identify an asset, liability, fund balance, receipt, expenditure, transfer, or statistical measurement in a transaction. Accounts combine several codes in the Uniform Codes Manual such as the general ledger code, receipt and object of expenditure codes into a single account code. (See also “Chart of Account Crosswalk” and ‘Uniform Codes Manual.”) Accruals Revenues or expenditures that have been recognized for that fiscal year but not received or disbursed until a subsequent fiscal year. Annually, accruals are included in the revenue and expenditure amounts reported in departments’ budget documents and year-end financial reports. For budgetary purposes, departments’ expenditure accruals also include payables and outstanding encumbrances at the end of the fiscal year for obligations attributable to that fiscal year. Accrual Basis of Accounting The basis of accounting in which transactions are recognized in the fiscal year when they occur, regardless of when cash is received or disbursed. Revenue is recognized in the fiscal year when earned, and expenditures are recognized in the fiscal year when obligations are created (generally when goods/services are ordered or when contracts are signed). Also referred to as the full accrual basis of accounting. Administration Refers to the Governor's Office and those individuals, departments, and offices reporting to it (e.g., the Department of Finance). Administration Program Costs The indirect costs of a program, typically a share of the costs of the administrative units serving the entire department (e.g., the Director's Office, Legal, Personnel, Accounting, and Business Services). "Distributed Administration" costs represent the distribution of the indirect costs to the various program activities of a department. In most departments, all administrative costs are distributed. (See also “Indirect Costs” and “Statewide Cost Allocation Plan.”) Appendix 66 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Administratively Established Positions Positions authorized by the Department of Finance during a fiscal year that were not included in the Budget and are necessary for workload or administrative reasons. Such positions terminate at the end of the fiscal year, or in order to continue, must meet certain criteria under Budget Act Control Section 31.00. (SAM 6406, CS 31.00.) Agency A legal or official reference to a government organization at any level in the state organizational hierarchy. (See the UCM for the hierarchy of State Government Organizations.) Or: A government organization belonging to the highest level of the state organizational hierarchy as defined in the UCM. An organization whose head (Agency Secretary) is designated by Governor's order as a cabinet member. Allocation A distribution of funds or costs from one account or appropriation to one or more accounts or appropriations (e.g., the allocation of employee compensation funding from the statewide 9800 Budget Act items to departmental appropriation items). Allotment The approved division of an amount (usually of an appropriation) to be expended for a particular purpose during a specified time period. An allotment is generally authorized on a line item expenditure basis by program or organization. (SAM 8300 et seq.) Amendment A proposed or accepted change to a bill in the Legislature, the California Constitution, statutes enacted by the Legislature, or ballot initiative. A-Pages A common reference to the Governor's Budget Summary. Budget highlights now contained in the Governor's Budget Summary were once contained in front of the Governor's Budget on pages A-1, A-2, etc., and were, therefore, called the A-Pages. Appropriated Revenue Revenue which, as it is earned, is reserved and appropriated for a specific purpose. An example is student fees received by state colleges that are by law appropriated for the support of the colleges. The revenue does not become available for expenditure until it is earned. Appropriation Authorization for a specific agency to make expenditures or create obligations from a specific fund for a specific purpose. Appropriations are usually limited in amount and period of time during which the expenditure is to be recognized. For example, appropriations made by the Budget Act are available for encumbrance for one year, unless otherwise specified. Appropriations made by other legislation are available for encumbrance for three years, unless otherwise specified, and appropriations stating “without regard to fiscal year” shall be available from year-to-year until fully expended. Legislation or the California Constitution can provide continuous appropriations, and voters can also make appropriations by approving ballot measures. An appropriation shall be available for encumbrance during the period specified therein, or if not specified, for a period of three years after the date upon which it first became available for encumbrance. Except for federal funds, liquidation of encumbrances must be within two years of the expiration date of the period of availability for encumbrance, at which time the undisbursed (i.e., unliquidated) balance of the appropriation is reverted into the fund. Federal funds have four years to liquidate. (GC 16304, 16304.1.) GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 67 Appropriation Without Regard to Fiscal Year (AWRTFY) An appropriation for a specified amount that is available from year-to-year until fully expended. Appropriations Limit, State (SAL) The constitutional limit on the growth of certain appropriations from tax proceeds, generally set to the level of the prior year's appropriation limit as adjusted for changes in cost of living and population. Other adjustments may be made for such reasons as the transfer of services from one government entity to another. (Article XIII B, § 8; GC 7900 et seq; CS 12.00.) Appropriation Schedule The detail of an appropriation (e.g., in the Budget Act), showing the distribution of the appropriation to each of the programs or projects thereof. Assembly California's lower house of the Legislature composed of 80 members. As a result of Proposition 140 (passed in 1990) and Proposition 28 (passed in 2012), members elected in or after 2012 may serve 12 years in the Legislature in any combination of four-year state Senate or two-year state Assembly terms. (Article IV, § 2 (a).) Audit Typically a review of financial reports or performance activity (such as of an agency or program) to determine conformity or compliance with applicable laws, regulations, and/or standards. The state has three central organizations that perform audits of state agencies: the State Controller’s Office, the Department of Finance, and the California State Auditor. Many state departments also have internal audit units to review their own internal functions and program activities. (SAM 20000, etc.) Augmentation An increase to a previously authorized appropriation or allotment. This increase can be authorized by Budget Act provisional language, control sections, or other legislation. Usually, a Budget Revision or an Executive Order is processed to the State Controller’s Office to implement the increase. Authorized Given the force of law (e.g., by statute). For some action or quantity to be authorized, it must be possible to identify the enabling source and date of authorization. Authorized Positions In the Salaries and Wages publication, the past year total authorized positions represent the number of actual positions filled for that year as reported by the State Controller’s Office. For current year, total authorized positions include all regular ongoing positions approved in the Budget Act for that year, adjustments to limited-term positions and temporary help, and positions authorized through enacted legislation. For budget year, the number of authorized positions is the same as current year except for adjustments to remove expiring positions. (GC 19818; SAM 6406.) Availability Period The time period during which an appropriation may be encumbered (i.e., committed for expenditure), usually specified by the law creating the appropriation. If no specific time is provided in legislation, the period of availability is three years. Unless otherwise provided, Budget Act appropriations are available for one year. However, based on project phase, capital outlay projects may have up to three years to encumber. An appropriation with the term "without regard to fiscal year" has an unlimited period of availability and may be encumbered at any time until the funding is exhausted. (See also "Encumbrances.") Appendix 68 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Balance Available In regard to a fund, it is the excess of resources over uses. For budgeting purposes, the balance available in a fund condition is the carry-in balance, net of any prior year adjustments, plus revenues and transfers, minus expenditures. For accounting purposes, the balance available in a fund is the net of assets over liabilities and reserves that are available for expenditure. For appropriations, it is the unobligated, or unencumbered, balance still available. Baseline Adjustment Also referred to as Workload Budget Adjustment. (See “Workload Budget Adjustment.”) Baseline Budget Also referred to as Workload Budget. (See “Workload Budget.”) Bill A draft of a proposed law presented to the Legislature for enactment. (A bill has greater legal formality and standing than a resolution.) Or: An invoice, or itemized statement, of an amount owing for goods and services received. Bond Funds For legal basis budgeting purposes, funds used to account for the receipt and disbursement of non-self-liquidating general obligation bond proceeds. These funds do not account for the debt retirement because the liability created by the sale of bonds is not a liability of bond funds. Depending on the provisions of the bond act, either the General Fund or a sinking fund pays the principal and interest on the general obligation bonds. The proceeds and debt of bonds related to self-liquidating bonds are included in non-governmental cost funds. (SAM 14400.) Budget A plan of operation expressed in terms of financial or other resource requirements for a specific period of time. (GC 13320, 13335; SAM 6120.) Budget Act (BA) An annual statute authorizing state departments to expend appropriated funds for the purposes stated in the Governor's Budget and amended by the Legislature. (SAM 6333.) Budget Bill Legislation presenting the Governor’s spending proposal for the next fiscal year. The Budget Bill is prepared by the Department of Finance and submitted to each house of the Legislature in January (accompanying the Governor's Budget). The Budget Bill’s authors are typically the budget committee chairpersons. The California Constitution requires the Legislature to pass the Budget Bill and send it to the Governor for signature by June 15 each year. The Budget Bill becomes the Budget Act upon signature by the Governor, after any line-item vetoes. (Art. IV. § 12(c); GC 13338; SAM 6325, 6333.) Budget Change Proposal (BCP) A proposal to change the level of service or funding sources for activities authorized by the Legislature, propose new program activities not currently authorized, or to eliminate existing programs. The Department of Finance annually issues a Budget Letter with specific instructions for preparing BCPs. (SAM 6120.) GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 69 Budget Cycle The period of time required to prepare the state financial plan and enact that portion of it applying to the budget year. Significant events in the cycle include: • • • • • • Preparation of the Governor's proposed budget (most activities occur between July 1 and January 10). Submission of the Governor's Budget and the Budget Bill to the Legislature (by January 10). Submission to the Legislature of proposed adjustments to the Governor’s Budget o April 1—adjustments other than Capital Outlay and May Revision. o May 1—Capital Outlay appropriation adjustments. o May 14—May Revision adjustments for changes in General Fund revenues, expenditure adjustments to reflect updated revenue, and funding for Proposition 98, caseload, and population. Review and revision of the Governor's Budget by the Legislature. Return of the revised budget to the Governor by June 15, for signature after any line-item vetoes. Signing of the budget by the Governor. (Art. IV. § 10, GC 13308, SAM 6150.) Budget—Program A program budget expresses the operating plan in terms of the costs of activities (programs) to be undertaken to achieve specific goals and objectives. The Governor's Budget is a program budget, but also includes detailed categorization of proposed expenditures for goods and services (Expenditures by Category) related to the state operations of each department. (GC 13336; SAM 6210, 6220.) Budget Position Transparency and Expenditure by Category Redistribution On a biennial basis beginning with the 2016-17 Budget, the salaries and wages associated with historically vacant positions have been reallocated to expenditure categories where resources are actually being expended in the current and budget years. Reductions in Regular Ongoing Positions as a result of this process are for display purposes only and do not impact departments’ ability to hire up to their legislatively authorized staffing level. Budget Position Transparency represents a department’s historically vacant positions and associated salaries and wages expenditures that are being reallocated. Expenditure by Category Redistribution represents the reallocation of the salaries and wages dollars to staff benefits and/or operating expenses and equipment. Budget Request A term used in the FI$Cal (Hyperion) System reflecting any change to the currently enacted budget or proposed budget. This may be a Budget Change Proposal, workload issue, revenue estimate change, or legislative action. A budget request is a way for each department to submit incremental requests for, or to make adjustments to, funding. Budget Revision (BR) A document prepared by the department that cites a legal authority to authorize a change in an appropriation. A BR must be approved by the Department of Finance. Typically, BRs either increase the appropriation or make adjustments to the categories or programs within the appropriation as scheduled. (SAM 6533, 6542, 6545.) Budget Year (BY) The next state fiscal year, beginning July 1 and ending June 30, for which the Governor's Budget is submitted (i.e., the year following the current fiscal year). (See also “Fiscal Year.”) Appendix 70 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Business Unit The four-digit code assigned to each state governmental entity (or a program) for fiscal system purposes. The business unit is the first segment of the budget item/appropriation number. (UCM.) CALSTARS The acronym for the California State Accounting and Reporting System, the state's primary accounting system. Departments using CALSTARS will transition to FI$Cal. (GC 13300.) Capital Outlay (CO) A character representing expenditures of funds to acquire land, plan and construct new buildings, expand or modify existing buildings, and/or purchase equipment related to such construction. (CS 3.00.) Carryover The unencumbered balance of an appropriation that continues to be available for expenditure in years subsequent to the year of enactment. For example, if a three-year appropriation is not fully encumbered in the first year, the remaining amount is carried over to the next fiscal year. Cash Basis of Accounting The basis of accounting in which revenues and expenditures are recognized when cash is received or disbursed. Cash Flow Statement A statement of cash receipts and disbursements for a specified period of time. Category (as used in FI$Cal/Hyperion) A grouping of related types of expenditures, such as personal services, operating expenses and equipment, special items of expense, unclassified, local costs, capital costs, and internal cost recovery; or, revenues (including revenue transfers). (UCM.) Changes in Authorized Positions A schedule in the Governor’s Budget that reflects staffing changes made subsequent to the adoption of the current year budget and enacted legislation. This schedule documents changes in positions for various reasons. Some examples are: actual expenditures in the past year, as well as transfers, positions established, selected re-classifications, and proposed new positions included in BCPs, for the current or budget year. (SAM 6406.) Chapter The reference assigned by the Secretary of State to an enacted bill, numbered sequentially in order of enactment each calendar year. The enacted bill is then referred to by this "chapter" number and the year in which it became law. For example, Chapter 1, Statutes of 2017, would refer to the first bill enacted in 2017. Character of Expenditures A classification identifying the major purpose of an expenditure, such as state operations, local assistance, capital outlay, or unclassified. (UCM.) Chart of Account (COA) Crosswalk A detailed guide found on the Department of Finance’s website that crosswalks the Account Category Code used by FI$Cal departments to the codes in the Uniform Codes Manual for general ledger, receipts and object of expenditures. (See also “Account” and “Uniform Codes Manual.”) GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 71 Claim Schedule A request from a state department to the State Controller's Office to disburse payment from a legal appropriation or account for a lawful state obligation. The claim schedule identifies the appropriation or account to be charged, the payee(s), the amount(s) to be paid, and an affidavit attesting to the validity of the request. Claims against the state for which there is no provision for payment (e.g., no appropriation available for payment), will be submitted to the Department of General Services. (SAM 7340) COBCP Capital outlay budgets are zero-based each year; therefore, the department must submit a written capital outlay budget change proposal for each new project, or subsequent phase of an existing project, for which the department requests funding. (SAM 6818.) Conference Committee A committee of three members (two from the majority party, and one from the minority party) from each house, appointed to meet and resolve differences between versions of a bill (e.g., when one house of the Legislature does not concur with bill amendments made by the other house). If resolution cannot be reached, another conference committee can be selected, but no more than three different conference committees can be appointed on any one bill. Budget staff commonly refer to the conference committee on the annual budget bill as the "Conference Committee.” (SAM 6340.) Continuing Appropriation An appropriation for a set amount that is available for more than one year. (SAM 8382.) Continuous Appropriation Constitutional or statutory expenditure authorization that is renewed each year without further legislative action. The amount available may be a specific, recurring sum each year; all or a specified portion of the proceeds of specified revenues that have been dedicated permanently to a certain purpose; or, whatever amount is designated for the purpose as determined by formula, e.g., school apportionments. Note: Government Code section 13340 sunsets statutory continuous appropriations on June 30 with exceptions specified in the section and other statutes. Control Section 30.00 of the annual Budget Act traditionally extends the continuous appropriations for one additional fiscal year. (GC 13340.) Control Sections Sections of the Budget Act (i.e., 1.00 to the end) providing specific controls on the appropriations itemized in Section 2.00 of the Budget Act. (See more detail under “Sections.”) Cost-of-Living Adjustments (COLA) Increases provided in state-funded programs that include periodic adjustments predetermined in state law (statutory, such as K-12 education apportionments), or established at optional levels (discretionary) by the Administration and the Legislature each year through the budget process. Current Year (CY) A term used in budgeting and accounting to designate the operations of the present fiscal year in contrast to past or future periods. (See also “Fiscal Year.”) Debt Service The amount of money required to pay interest on outstanding bonds and the principal of maturing bonds. Department A governmental organization, usually belonging to the third-level of the state organizational hierarchy, as defined in the Uniform Codes Manual. (UCM.) Appendix 72 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Department of Finance The Department is a fiscal control agency. The Director of Finance is appointed by the Governor and serves as the chief fiscal policy advisor. The Director sits as a member of the Governor's cabinet and senior staff. Principal functions are as follows: • Establish appropriate fiscal and accounting policies to carry out the state's programs. • Prepare, explain, and administer the state's annual financial plan (budget), which the Governor is required under the State Constitution to present to the Legislature by January 10 of each year. • Analyze legislation that has a fiscal impact. • Maintain the California State Accounting and Reporting System (CALSTARS). • Provide fiscal and accounting training, advice, and consulting services to state departments. • Monitor/audit expenditures by state departments to ensure compliance with law, approved standards, and policies. • Develop economic forecasts and revenue estimates. • Develop population and enrollment estimates and projections. • Review expenditures for information technology activities of departments. (GC 13000 et seq.) Detailed Budget Adjustments Department Detailed Budget Adjustments are included in departmental budget displays to provide the reader a snapshot of proposed expenditure and position adjustments, why those changes are being proposed, and their dollar and position impact. Below are the standard categories or headings, including definitions. Additional categories or headings may be used as needed in any particular year. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Workload Budget Adjustments—See “Workload Budget Adjustment.” Salary Adjustments—See “Employee Compensation/Retirement.” Benefit Adjustments—See “Employee Compensation/Retirement.” Retirement Rate Adjustments—See “Employee Compensation/Retirement.” Budget Position Transparency—See “Budget Position Transparency and Expenditure by Category Redistribution.” Expenditure by Category Redistribution—See “Budget Position Transparency and Expenditure by Category Redistribution.” Carryover/Reappropriation—See “Carryover” and “Reappropriation.” Legislation with an Appropriation—New legislation with funding to carry out its purpose. Lease Revenue Debt Service Adjustment—Expenditures related to changes in lease revenue costs. Pro Rata—See “Pro Rata.” SWCAP—See “Statewide Cost Allocation Plan.” Statutory COLAs—See “Cost-of-Living Adjustments (COLA).” Miscellaneous Baseline Adjustments—This category includes all workload budget adjustments not included in one of the aforementioned categories. Issue-Specific Adjustments—Identifies large dollar amounts that would otherwise be categorized as Miscellaneous Baseline Adjustments or combined within another workload budget adjustment type. These are individually shown in the Detailed Budget Adjustments table in the Governor’s Budget. Detail of Appropriations and Adjustments A budget display for each organization that reflects appropriations and adjustments by fund source for each character of expenditure (i.e., state operations, local assistance, and capital outlay). (SAM 6478.) GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 73 Employee Compensation/Retirement Salary, benefit, employer retirement rate contribution adjustments, and any other related statewide compensation adjustments for state employees. Various 9800 Items of the Budget Act appropriate funds for compensation increases for most state employees (excluding Higher Education and some others); that is, they appropriate the incremental adjustment proposed for the salary and benefit adjustments for the budget year. The base salary and benefit levels are included in individual agency/departmental budgets. Enacted Budget A publication produced by Finance to reflect budget details as enacted. It is similar in detail as in the Governor’s Budget. A PDF of this publication is available on Finance’s eBudget website. Enactment Year (ENY) See Year of Appropriation (YOA). Encumbrance The commitment of all or part of an appropriation. Encumbrances represent valid obligations related to unfilled purchase orders or unfulfilled contracts. Outstanding encumbrances are recognized as budgetary expenditures in the individual department’s budget documents and their individual annual financial reports. For the General Fund budgetary purposes, the Department of Finance makes a statewide adjustment to remove the total outstanding encumbrances from overall General Fund expenditures and show the amount as a reserve in the fund balance, in accordance with Government Code section 13307. For other funds, such encumbrance adjustments are not made in the budget totals, and encumbrances are treated as budgetary expenditures that decrease the fund balance of these funds. Enrolled Bill Report (EBR) An analysis prepared by Finance on legislative measures passed by both houses and referred to the Governor, to provide the Governor’s Office with information concerning the measure, with a recommendation for action by the Governor. While approved bill analyses become public information, EBRs do not. Note that EBRs are not prepared for Constitutional Amendments, or for Concurrent, Joint, or single house resolutions, because these are not acted upon by the Governor. (SAM 6965.) Enrollment, Caseload, and Population Adjustments These adjustments are generally formula or population driven. Executive Branch One of the three branches of state government, responsible for implementing and administering the state's laws and programs. The Governor's Office and those individuals, departments, and offices reporting to it (the Administration), are part of the Executive Branch. Executive Order (EO) A budget document issued by the Department of Finance ordering the State Controller’s Office to make an adjustment in their accounts. The adjustments are typically authorized by Budget Act provisional language, Budget Act control sections, and other statutes. An EO is used when the adjustment makes increases or decreases on a statewide basis, involves two or more appropriations, or makes certain transfers or loans between funds. Exempt Employees State employees exempt from civil service pursuant to subdivision (e), (f), or (g), of Section 4 of Article VII of the California Constitution. Examples include department directors and other gubernatorial appointees. (SAM 0400.) Appendix 74 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Expenditure Expenditures reported on a department’s year-end financial reports and “past year” budget documents consist of amounts paid and accruals (including outstanding encumbrances and payables) for obligations created for the last fiscal year. “Current year” and “budget year” expenditures in budget documents are estimates for the respective fiscal year. (See “Encumbrance,” also referred to as “budgetary expenditures.”) Expenditure Authority The authorization to make an expenditure (usually by a budget act appropriation, provisional language, or other legislation). Expenditures by Category A budget display for each department that reflects actual past year, estimated current year, and proposed budget year expenditures presented by character of expenditure (e.g., state operations and/or local assistance) and category of expenditure (e.g., personal services, operating expenses and equipment). 3-year Expenditures and Positions A display at the start of each departmental budget that presents the various departmental programs by title, dollar totals, positions, and source of funds for the past, current, and budget years. Federal Fiscal Year The 12-month accounting period of the federal government, beginning on October 1 and ending the following September 30. For example, a reference to federal fiscal year 2018 means the period beginning October 1, 2017 and ending September 30, 2018. Federal Funds For legal basis budgeting purposes, classification of funds into which money received in trust from an agency of the federal government will be deposited and expended by a state department in accordance with state and/or federal rules and regulations. State departments must deposit federal grant funds in the Federal Trust Fund or other appropriate federal fund in the State Treasury. (GC 13326 (Finance approval), 13338 approp. of FF, CS 8.50.) Feeder Funds For legal basis accounting purposes, funds into which certain taxes or fees are deposited upon collection. In some cases, administrative costs, collection expenses, and refunds are paid. The balance of these funds is transferable at any time by the State Controller’s Office to the receiving fund, in most cases, the General Fund. Final Budget Generally refers to the Governor’s Budget as amended by actions taken on the Budget Bill (e.g., legislative changes, Governor’s vetoes). Note: subsequent legislation (law enacted after the Budget Bill is chaptered) may add, delete, or change appropriations, or require other actions that affect a budget appropriation. Final Budget Summary A document produced by the Department of Finance after enactment of the Budget Act, which reflects the Budget Act, any vetoes to language and/or appropriations, technical corrections to the Budget Act, and summary budget information. (See also “Budget Act” and “Final Change Book.”) (SAM 6130, 6350.) GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 75 Final Change Book A document produced by the Department of Finance after enactment of the Budget Act. It includes detailed fiscal information on the changes made to the budget bill that accompanies the Governor’s Budget as submitted to the legislature on or before January 10 of each year. It contains a detailed list of changes in Budget Act items, non-Budget Act items, and control sections for state operations, local assistance, capital outlay, and unclassified items. The Final Change Book also includes fiscal summaries. (SAM 6355) Finance Letter (FL) Proposals made by the Director of Finance to the chairpersons of the budget committees in each house to amend the Budget Bill and the Governor's Budget from that submitted on January 10 to reflect a revised plan of expenditure for the budget year and/or current year. Specifically, the Department of Finance is required to provide the Legislature with updated expenditure and revenue information for all policy adjustments by April 1, capital outlay technical changes by May 1, and changes for enrollment, caseload, population, updated revenues, and Proposition 98 by May 14. (GC 13308.) FI$Cal The acronym for the Financial Information System for California, the state's integrated financial management system. Departments using CALSTARS will transition to FI$Cal. (GC 11850.) Fiscal Committees Committees of members in each house of the Legislature that review the fiscal impact of proposed legislation, including the Budget Bill. Currently, the fiscal committees include the Senate Budget and Fiscal Review Committee, the Senate Appropriations Committee, the Assembly Appropriations Committee, and the Assembly Budget Committee. The Senate Budget and Fiscal Review Committee and the Assembly Budget Committee are broken into subcommittees responsible for specific state departments and/or subject areas. Both houses also have Revenue and Taxation Committees that are often considered fiscal committees. Fiscal Impact Analysis Typically refers to a section of an analysis (e.g., bill analysis) that identifies the costs and revenue impact of a proposal, and to the extent possible, a specific numeric estimate for applicable fiscal years. Fiscal Year (FY) A 12-month period during which revenue is earned and received, obligations are incurred, encumbrances are made, appropriations are expended, and for which other fiscal transactions are recognized. In California state government, the fiscal year begins July 1 and ends the following June 30. If reference is made to the state’s FY 2017-18, this is the time period beginning July 1, 2017 and ending June 30, 2018. (GC 13290.) Floor The Assembly or Senate chambers, the term used to describe the location of a bill, or the type of session. Matters may be referred to as “on the floor.” Form 9 A request by a department for space planning services (e.g., new or additional space, lease extensions, or renewals desired by an agency in non-institutional buildings, whether state-owned or state-leased, relocatable buildings, and trailers) and also reviewed by the Department of Finance. (SAM 6453.) Form 22 A department’s request to transfer money to the Architectural Revolving Fund (e.g., for building improvements), reviewed by the Department of Finance. (GC 14957; SAM 1321.1.) Appendix 76 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Fund A legal budgeting and accounting entity that provides for the segregation of moneys or other resources in the State Treasury for obligations in accordance with specific restrictions or limitations. A separate set of accounts must be maintained for each fund to show its assets, liabilities, reserves, and balance, as well as its revenue and expenditures. Fund Balance For accounting purposes, the excess of a fund’s assets over its liabilities. For budgeting purposes, the excess of a fund’s resources over its expenditures. Fund Condition Statement A budget display, included in the Governor’s Budget, summarizing the operations of a fund for the past, current, and budget years. The display includes the beginning balance, prior year adjustments, revenue, transfers, loans, expenditures, the ending balance, and any reserves. Fund Condition Statements are required for all special funds. The Fund Condition Statement for the General Fund is Summary Schedule 1. Other funds are displayed at the discretion of the Department of Finance. General Fund (GF) For legal basis accounting and budgeting purposes, the predominant fund for financing state government programs, used to account for revenues that are not specifically designated to be accounted for by any other fund. The primary sources of revenue for the General Fund are personal income tax, sales and use tax, and corporation taxes. The major uses of the General Fund are education (K-12 and higher education), health and human services programs, and correctional programs. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) The accounting principles, rules, conventions, and procedures that are used for accounting and financial reporting. GAAP for governments are set by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB), the accounting and financial reporting standards setting body for state and local governments. Governmental Cost Funds For legal basis accounting and budgeting purposes, funds that derive revenue from taxes, licenses, and/or fees. Governor's Budget The publication the Governor presents to the Legislature by January 10 each year. It contains recommendations and estimates for the state’s financial operations for the budget year. It also displays the actual revenues and expenditures of the state for the prior fiscal year, and updates estimates for the current year revenues and expenditures. This publication is also produced in a web format known as the Governor’s Proposed Budget Detail on the Department of Finance’s website. (Article IV, § 12; SAM 6120, et seq.) Governor's Budget Summary A companion publication to the Governor’s Budget that outlines the Governor’s policies, goals, and objectives for the budget year. It provides a perspective on significant fiscal and/or structural proposals. This publication is also produced in a web format known as the Governor’s Proposed Budget Summary on the Department of Finance’s website. Grants Typically used to describe amounts of money received by an organization for a specific purpose but with no obligation to repay (in contrast to a loan, although the award may stipulate repayment of funds under certain circumstances). For example, the state receives some federal grants for the implementation of health and community development programs, and the state also awards various grants to local governments, private organizations, and individuals according to criteria applicable to a given program. GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 77 Indirect Costs Costs that by their nature cannot be readily associated with a specific organization unit or program. Like general administrative expenses, indirect costs are distributed to the organizational unit(s) or program(s) that benefit from their incurrence. Initiative The power of the electors to propose statutes or Constitutional amendments and to adopt or reject them. An initiative must be limited to a single subject and be filed with the Secretary of State with the appropriate number of voter signatures in order to be placed on the ballot. (Article II, § 8.) Item A coding scheme or structure for an appropriation reflecting the respective Business Unit, reference number, and fund (if applicable). (See “Appropriation.”) Judgments Usually refers to decisions made by courts against the state. Payment of judgments is subject to a variety of controls and procedures. Language Sheets Copies of the current Budget Act appropriation items provided to the Department of Finance and departmental staff each fall to update for the proposed Governor’s Budget. These updated language sheets become the proposed Budget Bill. In the spring, language sheets for the Budget Bill are updated to reflect revisions to the proposed appropriation amounts, Item schedule(s) and provisions, and become the Budget Act. Legislative Analyst’s Office (LAO) A non-partisan organization that provides advice to the Legislature on fiscal and policy matters. For example, the LAO annually publishes a detailed analysis of the Governor's Budget, which becomes the initial basis for legislative hearings on the Budget Bill. (SAM 7360.) Legislative Counsel Bureau A staff of attorneys who draft legislation (bills) and proposed amendments, and review, analyze, and render opinions on legal matters for the legislative members. Legislative Counsel’s Digest A summary of what a legislative measure does, contrasting existing law and the proposed change. This summary appears on the first page of a bill. Legislature, California A two-house body of elected representatives vested with the responsibility and power to make laws affecting the state (except as limited by the veto power of the Governor). (See also “Assembly” and “Senate.”) Line Item See “Object of Expenditure.” Local Assistance (LA) The character of expenditures made for the support of local government or other locally administered activities. Appendix 78 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Major Regulation Any proposed rulemaking action adopting, amending, or repealing a regulation subject to review by the Office of Administrative Law (OAL) that will have an economic impact on California business enterprises and individuals in an amount exceeding 50 million dollars in any 12-month period between the date the major regulation is estimated to be filed with the Secretary of State through 12 months after the major regulation is estimated to be fully implemented (as estimated by the agency), computed without regard to any offsetting benefits or costs that might result directly or indirectly from that adoption, amendment, or repeal. An agency proposing a major regulation must submit a Standardized Regulatory Impact Assessment to the Department of Finance for review, and the agency must include Finance’s comments and the agency’s response when transmitting the proposed major regulation to OAL. (GC sections 11346-11348 of Article 5, Chapter 3.5, Part 1, Division 3, Title 2; SAM 6601-6616; California Code of Regulation, title 1, sections 2000-2004.) Mandates See “State-Mandated Local Program.” (UCM.) May Revision An annual update to the Governor’s Budget containing a revised estimate of General Fund revenues for the current and ensuing fiscal years, any proposals to adjust expenditures to reflect updated revenue estimates, and all proposed adjustments to Proposition 98, presented by the Department of Finance to the Legislature by May 14 of each year. (See also “Finance Letter.”) (SAM 6130; GC 13308.) Merit Salary Adjustment (MSA) A cost factor resulting from the periodic increase in salaries paid to personnel occupying authorized positions. Personnel generally receive a salary increase of five percent per year up to the upper salary limit of the classification, contingent upon the employing agency certifying that the employee’s job performance meets the level of quality and quantity expected by the agency, considering the employee’s experience in the position. Merit salary adjustments for employees of the University of California and the California State University are determined in accordance with rules established by the regents and the trustees, respectively. Funding typically is not provided for MSAs in the budget; given normal attrition rates, additional costs usually must be absorbed within existing resources. (GC 19832.) Minor Capital Outlay Construction projects, or equipment acquired to complete a construction project, estimated to cost less than $656,000 plus any escalation per Public Contract Code section 10108. Modified Accrual Basis The basis of accounting in which revenues are recognized if the underlying transaction has occurred as of the last day of the fiscal year and the amount is measurable and available to finance expenditures of the current period (i.e., the actual collection will occur either during the current period, or after the end of the current period, to be used to pay current year-end liabilities). Expenditures are recognized when the obligations are created, except for amounts payable from future fiscal year appropriations. This basis is generally used for the General Fund and special funds. Non-add Refers to a numerical value that is displayed in parentheses for informational purposes, but is not included in computing totals, usually because the amounts are already accounted for in the budget system or display. GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 79 Non-governmental Cost Funds For legal basis purposes, used to budget and account for revenues other than general and special taxes, licenses, and fees, or certain other state revenues. Generally, expenditures of these funds do not represent a cost of government. Object of Expenditure (Objects) A classification of expenditures based on the type of goods or services received. For example, the budget category of Personal Services includes the objects of Salaries and Wages and Staff Benefits. The Governor’s Budget includes an “Expenditures by Category” section for each department at this level. These objects may be further subdivided into line items such as State Employees' Retirement and Workers' Compensation. (UCM.) Obligations Amounts that a governmental unit may legally be required to pay out of its resources. Budgetary authority must be available before obligations can be created. For budgetary purposes, obligations include payables for goods or services received, but not yet paid for, and outstanding encumbrances (i.e., commitments for goods and services not yet received nor paid for). One-Time Cost A proposed or actual expenditure that is non-recurring (usually only in one annual budget) and not permanently included in baseline expenditures. Departments make baseline adjustments to remove prior year one-time costs and appropriately reduce their expenditure authority in subsequent years’ budgets. Operating Expenses and Equipment (OE&E) A category of a support appropriation that includes objects of expenditure such as general expenses, printing, communication, travel, data processing, equipment, and accessories for the equipment. (SAM 6451.) Out-of-State Travel (OST) blanket A request by a state agency for Governor’s Office approval of the proposed out-of-state trips to be taken by that agency’s personnel during the fiscal year. (SAM 0760-0765.) Overhead Those elements of cost necessary in the production of an article or the performance of a service that are of such a nature that the amount applicable to the product or service cannot be determined directly. Usually they relate to those costs that do not become an integral part of the finished product or service, such as rent, heat, light, supplies, management, or supervision. (See also “Indirect Costs.”) Overhead Unit An organizational unit that benefits the production of an article or a service but that cannot be directly associated with an article or service to distribute all of its expenditures to elements and/or work authorizations. The cost of overhead units are distributed to operating units or programs within the department. (See “Administration Program Costs.”) Past Year The most recently completed fiscal year. (See also “Fiscal Year.”) Performance Budget A budget wherein proposed expenditures are organized and tracked primarily by measurable performance objectives for activities or work programs. A performance budget may also incorporate other bases of expenditure classification, such as character and object, but these are given a subordinate status to activity performance. Appendix 80 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Personal Services A category of expenditure that includes such objects of expenditures as the payment of salaries and wages of state employees and employee benefits, including the state's contribution to the Public Employees' Retirement Fund, insurance premiums for workers' compensation, and the state's share of employees' health insurance. (See also “Object of Expenditure.”) (SAM 6403, 6506.) Plan of Financial Adjustment (PFA) A plan proposed by a department, approved by the Department of Finance, and accepted by the State Controller's Office (SCO), to permit the SCO to allocate costs paid from one item to one or more items within a department's appropriations. A PFA might be used, for example, to allow the department to pay all administrative costs out of its main item and then transfer the appropriate costs to the correct items for their share of the costs paid. The SCO transfers the funds upon receipt of a letter (transaction request) from the department stating the amount to be transferred based on the criteria for cost distribution in the approved PFA. (SAM 8715.) Pooled Money Investment Account (PMIA) A State Treasurer's Office accountability account maintained by the State Controller's Office to account for short-term investments purchased by the State Treasurer's Office as designated by the Pooled Money Investment Board on behalf of various funds. Pooled Money Investment Board (PMIB) A board comprised of the Director of Finance, the State Treasurer, and the State Controller, the purpose of which is to design an effective cash management and investment program, using all monies flowing through the Treasurer’s bank accounts and keeping all available monies invested, consistent with the goals of safety, liquidity, and yield. (SAM 7350.) Positions See “Authorized Positions.” Price Increase A budget adjustment to reflect the inflation factors for specified operating expenses consistent with the budget instructions from the Department of Finance. Prior Year Adjustment In a Fund Condition Statement in the Governor’s Budget, an adjustment for the difference between previously estimated accruals used in the development of the last Governor’s Budget and actual expenditures or revenues. The adjustment amount is generally included to realign the beginning fund balance to ensure accurate fund balances. Pro Rata The amount of state administrative costs, paid from the General Fund and the Central Service Cost Recovery Fund (e.g., amounts expended by central service departments such as the State Treasurer's Office, State Personnel Board, State Controller's Office, and Department of Finance for the general administration of state government), that are chargeable to and recovered from special funds (other than the General Fund, Central Service Cost Recovery Fund, and federal funds) as determined by the Department of Finance. (GC 11270-11275, 13332.03; 22828.5; SAM 8753, 8754.) Program Budget See “Budget—Program or Traditional.” Program Cost Accounting A level of accounting that identifies costs by activities performed in achievement of a purpose in contrast to the traditional line-item format. The purpose of accounting at this level is to produce cost data sufficiently accurate for allocating and managing program resources. (SAM 7261.) GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 81 Programs Activities of a business unit grouped on the basis of common objectives. Programs can be further divided into subprograms. Project Approval Lifecycle The process to assess the full implications of a proposed information technology project that contains analyses of options, cost estimates, and other information. (SAM 4920-4928.) Proposed New Positions A request for an authorization to expend funds to employ additional people to perform work. Proposed new positions may be for an authorization sufficient to employ one person, or for a sum of funds (blanket) from which several people may be employed. (See also “Changes in Authorized Positions.”) Proposition 98 An initiative passed in November 1988, and amended in the June 1990 election, that provides a minimum funding guarantee for school districts, community college districts, and other state agencies that provide direct elementary and secondary instructional programs for kindergarten through grade 14 (K-14), beginning with fiscal year 1988-89. The term is also used to refer to any expenditures that fulfill the guarantee. (Article XVI, § 8.) Provision Language in a bill or act that imposes requirements or constraints upon actions or expenditures of the state. Provisions are often used to constrain the expenditure of appropriations but may also be used to provide additional or exceptional authority. (Exceptional authority usually begins with the phrase "Notwithstanding...".) Public Service Enterprise Funds For legal basis accounting purposes, the fund classification that identifies funds used to account for the transactions of self-supporting enterprises that render goods or services for a direct charge to the user (primarily the general public). Self-supporting enterprises that render goods or services for a direct charge to other state departments or governmental entities, account for their transactions in a Working Capital and Revolving Fund. (UCM, Fund Codes—Structure.) Reappropriation The extension of an appropriation’s availability for encumbrance and/or expenditure beyond its set termination date and/or for a new purpose. Reappropriations are typically authorized by statute for one year at a time, but may be for some greater or lesser period. Recall The power of the electors to remove an elected officer. (Article II, § 13.) Redemption The act of redeeming a bond or other security by the issuing agency. Reference Code A three-digit code identifying whether the item is from the Budget Act or some other source (e.g., legislation), and its character (e.g., state operations). This is the middle segment of the budget item/appropriation number. Referendum The power of the electors to approve or reject statutes or parts of statutes, with specified exceptions and meeting specified deadlines and number of voters' signatures. (Article II, § 9.) Refund to Reverted Appropriations A receipt account to record the return of monies (e.g., abatements and reimbursements) to appropriations that have reverted. Appendix 82 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Reimbursement Warrant (or Revenue Anticipation Warrant) A warrant that has been sold by the State Controller’s Office as a result of a cash shortage in the General Fund, the proceeds of which will be used to reimburse the General Cash Revolving Fund. The Reimbursement Warrant may or may not be registered by the State Treasurer’s Office. The registering does not affect the terms of repayment or other aspects of the Reimbursement Warrant. Reimbursements An amount received as a payment for the cost of services performed/to be performed, or of other expenditures made for, or on behalf of, another entity (e.g., one department reimbursing another for administrative work performed on its behalf). Reimbursements represent the recovery of an expenditure. Reimbursements are available for expenditure up to the budgeted amount (scheduled in an appropriation), and a budget revision must be prepared and approved by the Department of Finance before any reimbursements in excess of the budgeted amount can be expended. (SAM 6463.) Reserve An amount of a fund balance set aside to provide for expenditures from the unencumbered balance for continuing appropriations, economic uncertainties, future apportionments, pending salary or price increase appropriations, and appropriations for capital outlay projects. Revenue Any addition to cash or other current assets (e.g., accounts receivables) that does not increase any liability or reserve and does not represent the reduction or recovery of an expenditure (e.g., reimbursements/abatements). Revenues are a type of receipt generally derived from taxes, licenses, fees, or investment earnings. Revenues are deposited into a fund for future appropriation, and are not available for expenditure until appropriated. (UCM.) Revenue Anticipation Notes (RANs) A cash management tool generally used to eliminate cash flow imbalances in the General Fund within a given fiscal year. RANs are not a budget deficit-financing tool. Revenue Anticipation Warrant (RAW) See “Reimbursement Warrant.” Reversion The return of the unused portion of an appropriation to the fund from which the appropriation was made, normally two years (four years for federal funds) after the last day of an appropriation’s availability period. The Budget Act often provides for the reversion of unused portions of appropriations when such reversion is to be made prior to the statutory limit. Reverted Appropriation An appropriation that is reverted to its fund source after the date its liquidation period has expired. Revolving Fund Generally refers to a cash account known as an office revolving fund (ORF). It is not a fund but an advance from a primary support item. Departments may use the cash advance to disburse ORF checks for immediate needs, as specified in SAM. The cash account is subsequently replenished by a State Controller’s Office transfer from a department appropriation. The size of departmental revolving funds is subject to Department of Finance approval within statutory limits. (SAM 8100, et seq.) SAL See “Appropriations Limit, State.” Salaries and Wages Supplement An annual publication, issued shortly after the Governor's Budget, containing a summary of all positions by department, unit, and classification for the past, current, and budget years, as of July 1 of the current year. This publication is also displayed on the Department of Finance’s website. (See “Schedule 7A.”) GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 83 Schedule The detail of an appropriation in the Budget Bill or Act, showing its distribution to each of the programs, or projects thereof. Or: A supplemental schedule submitted by departments to detail certain expenditures. Or: A summary listing in the Governor's Budget. Schedule 7A A summary version of the State Controller’s Office detailed Schedule 8 position listing for each department. The information reflected in this schedule is the basis for the “Salaries and Wages Supplement” displayed on the Department of Finance’s website. (See “Salaries and Wages Supplement”) (SAM 6415-6419.) Schedule 8 A detailed listing generated from the State Controller's Office payroll records for a department’s past, current, and budget year positions as of June 30 and updated for July 1. This listing must be reconciled with each department's personnel records and becomes the basis for centralized payroll and position control. The reconciled data should coincide with the level of authorized positions for the department per the final Budget. (SAM 6424-6429, 6448.) Schedule of Federal Funds and Reimbursements, Supplementary A supplemental schedule (DF-301) submitted by departments during budget preparation that displays federal expenditures by source. (SAM 6460.) Schedule of Operating Expenses and Equipment, Supplementary A supplemental schedule (DF-300) submitted by departments during budget preparation that details by object the expenses included in the Operating Expenses and Equipment category. (SAM 6454, 6457.) Section 1.50 Section of the Budget Act that (1) specifies a certain format and style for the codes used in the Budget Act, (2) authorizes the Department of Finance to revise codes used in the Budget Act to provide compatibility with the Governor’s Budget and records of the State Controller’s Office, and (3) authorizes the Department of Finance to revise the schedule of an appropriation in the Budget Act for technical changes that are consistent with legislative intent. Examples of such technical changes to the schedule of an appropriation include the distribution of any unallocated amounts within an appropriation, adjustments of schedules to facilitate departmental accounting operations, and the augmentation of reimbursement amounts when the Legislature has approved the budget for the department providing the reimbursement. The Section also authorizes Finance to make certain technical corrections related to the implementation of and conversion into FI$Cal. Section 1.80 Section of the Budget Act that includes periods of availability for Budget Act appropriations. Section 8.50 A Control Section of the Budget Act that provides the authority to increase federal fund spending authority. Section 26.00 A Control Section of the Budget Act that provides the authority for the transfer of funds from one program or function within a schedule to another program or function within the same schedule, subject to specified limitations and reporting requirements to the Legislature. (SAM 6548.) Appendix 84 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Section 28.00 A Control Section of the Budget Act that authorizes the Director of Finance to approve the augmentation or reduction of items of expenditure for the receipt of unanticipated federal funds or other non-state funds, and that specifies the related reporting requirements to the Legislature. Appropriation authority for unanticipated federal funds is contained in Section 8.50. (SAM 6551-6557.) Section 28.50 A Control Section of the Budget Act that authorizes the Department of Finance to augment or reduce the reimbursement line of an appropriation schedule for reimbursements received from other state agencies. It also contains specific reporting requirements to the Legislature. (SAM 6551-6557.) Section 30.00 A Control Section of the Budget Act that amends Government Code section 13340 to sunset continuous appropriations. Section 31.00 A Control Section of the Budget Act that grants departments the authority to administratively establish or reclassify positions. This section states that administratively establishing positions outside of the budget process requires both Finance’s approval and legislative notification. Administratively established positions are to be temporary and expire June 30 of the current year, unless extended by Finance and the Legislature during the following budget cycle. Additionally, Section 31.00 requires Finance to review all reclassification requests involving a position meeting a specified threshold. Senate The upper house of California’s Legislature consisting of 40 members. As a result of Proposition 140 (1990, term limits) and Proposition 28 (2012, limits on Legislators’ terms in office), members elected in or after 2012 may serve 12 years in the Legislature in any combination of four-year state Senate or two-year state Assembly terms. (Article IV, § 2 (a).) Service Revolving Fund A fund used to account for and finance many of the client services rendered by the Department of General Services. Amounts expended by the fund are reimbursed by sales and services priced at rates sufficient to keep the fund solvent. (SAM 8471.) Settlements Refers to any proposed or final settlement of a legal claim (usually a suit) against the state. Approval of settlements and payments for settlements are subject to numerous controls. (See also “Judgments.”) (GC 965.) Shared Revenue A state-imposed tax, such as the gasoline tax, which is shared with local governments in proportion, or substantially in proportion, to the amount of tax collected or produced in each local unit. The tax may be collected either by the state and shared with the localities, or collected locally and shared with the state. Sinking Fund A fund or account in which money is deposited at regular intervals to provide for the retirement of bonded debt. Special Fund for Economic Uncertainties A fund in the General Fund (a similar reserve is included in each special fund), authorized by statute and Budget Act Control Section 12.30, to provide for emergency situations. (GC 16418, 16418.5.) Special Funds For legal basis budgeting purposes, funds created by statute, or administratively per Government Code section 13306, used to budget and account for taxes, licenses, and fees that are restricted by law for particular activities of the government. GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 85 Special Items of Expense An expenditure category that covers non-recurring large expenditures or special purpose expenditures that generally require a separate appropriation (or otherwise require separation for clarity). (SAM 6469; UCM.) Sponsor An individual, group, or organization that initiates or brings to a legislator's attention a proposed law change. Spot Bill An introduced bill that makes non-substantive changes in a law, usually with the intent to amend the bill at a later date to include substantive law changes. This procedure provides flexibility to meet the deadline for the introduction of bills. Staff Benefits An object of expenditure representing the state costs of contributions for employees' retirement, OASDI, health benefits, and non-industrial disability leave benefits. (SAM 6412; UCM.) State-Mandated Local Program State reimbursements to local governments for the cost of activities required by legislative and executive acts. This reimbursement requirement was established by Chapter 1406, Statutes of 1972 (SB 90) and further ratified by the adoption of Proposition 4 (a constitutional amendment) at the 1979 general election. (Article XIII B, § 6; SAM 6601.) State Operations (SO) A character of expenditure representing expenditures for the support of state government, exclusive of capital investments and expenditures for local assistance activities. Statewide Cost Allocation Plan (SWCAP) The amount of state administrative costs (e.g., amounts expended by central service departments such as the State Treasurer’s Office, the State Personnel Board, the State Controller’s Office, and the Department of Finance for the general administration of state government) chargeable to and recovered from federal funds, as determined by the Department of Finance. These statewide administrative costs are for administering federal programs, which the federal government allows reimbursement. (GC 13332.01-13332.02; SAM 8753, 8755-8756 et seq.) Statute A written law enacted by the Legislature and signed by the Governor (or a vetoed bill overridden by a two-thirds vote of both houses), usually referred to by its chapter number and the year in which it is enacted. Statutes that modify a state code are "codified" into the respective Code (e.g., Government Code, Health and Safety Code). (See also “Bill” and “Chapter.”) (Article IV, § 9.) Subcommittee The smaller groupings into which Senate or Assembly committees are often divided. For example, the fiscal committees that hear the Budget Bill are divided into subcommittees generally by departments/subject area (e.g., Education, Resources, General Government). Subventions Typically used to describe amounts of money expended as local assistance based on a formula, in contrast to grants that are provided selectively and often on a competitive basis. For the purposes of Article XIII B, state subventions include only money received by a local agency from the state, the use of which is unrestricted by the statutes providing the subvention. (GC 7903.) Summary Schedules Various schedules in the Governor’s Budget Summary that summarize state revenues, expenditures, and other fiscal and personnel data for the past, current, and budget years. Appendix 86 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Sunset Clause Language contained in a law that states the expiration date for that statute. Tax Expenditures Subsidies provided through the taxation systems by creating deductions, credits, and exclusions of certain types of income or expenditures that would otherwise be taxable. Technical In the budget systems, refers to an amendment that clarifies, corrects, or otherwise does not materially affect the intent of a bill. Tort A civil wrong, other than a breach of contract, for which the court awards damages. Traditional torts include negligence, malpractice, and assault and battery. Recently, torts have been broadly expanded such that interference with a contract and civil rights claims can be torts. Torts result in either settlements or judgments. (GC 948, 965-965.9; SAM 6472, 8712; Budget Act Items 9670.) Traditional Budget See “Budget—Program or Traditional.” Transfers As displayed in fund condition statements, transfers reflect the movement of resources from one fund to another based on statutory authorization or specific legislative transfer appropriation authority. Trigger An event that causes an action or actions. Triggers can be active (such as pressing the update key to validate input to a database) or passive (such as a tickler file to remind of an activity). For example, budget "trigger" mechanisms have been enacted in statute under which various budgeted programs are automatically reduced if revenues fall below expenditures by a specific amount. Unanticipated Cost/Funding Shortage A lack or shortage of (1) cash in a fund, (2) expenditure authority due to an insufficient appropriation, or (3) expenditure authority due to a cash problem (e.g., reimbursements not received on a timely basis). (See Budget Act Items 9840 and 9850.) Unencumbered Balance The balance of an appropriation not yet committed for specific purposes. (See “Encumbrance.”) Uniform Codes Manual (UCM) A document maintained by the Department of Finance that sets standards for codes and various other information used in state fiscal reporting systems. These codes identify, for example, business units, programs, funds, receipts, line items, and objects of expenditure. Departments using FI$Cal use Accounts that combine the UCM general ledger code, receipt and object of expenditure codes in a single classification code. (See also “Account” and “Chart of Account Crosswalk”) Unscheduled Reimbursements Reimbursements collected by an agency that were not budgeted and are accounted for by a separate reimbursement category of an appropriation. To expend unscheduled reimbursements, a budget revision must be approved by the Department of Finance, subject to any applicable legislative reporting requirements (e.g., CS 28.50). GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 87 Urgency Statute/Legislation A measure that contains an “urgency clause” requiring it to take effect immediately upon the signing of the measure by the Governor and the filing of the signed bill with the Secretary of State. Urgency statutes are generally those considered necessary for immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, and such measures require approval by a two-thirds vote of the Legislature, rather than a majority. (Article IV, § 8 (d)). However, the Budget Bill and other bills providing for appropriations related to the Budget Bill may be passed by a majority vote to take effect immediately upon being signed by the Governor or upon a date specified in the legislation. (Article IV § 12 (e) (1).) Veto The Governor's Constitutional authority to reduce or eliminate one or more items of appropriation while approving other portions of a bill. (Article IV, §10 (e); SAM 6345.) Warrant An order drawn by the State Controller directing the State Treasurer to pay a specified amount, from a specified fund, to the person or entity named. A warrant generally corresponds to a bank check but is not necessarily payable on demand and may not be negotiable. (SAM 8400 et seq.) Without Regard to Fiscal Year (WRTFY) Where an appropriation has no period of limitation on its availability. Working Capital and Revolving Fund For legal basis accounting purposes, fund classification for funds used to account for the transactions of self-supporting enterprises that render goods or services for a direct charge to the user, which is usually another state department/entity. In contrast, self-supporting enterprises that render goods or services for a direct charge to the public account for their transactions in a Public Service Enterprise Fund. Workload The measurement of increases and decreases of inputs or demands for work, and a common basis for projecting related budget needs for both established and new programs. This approach to BCPs is often viewed as an alternative to outcome or performance-based budgeting where resources are allocated based on pledges of measurable performance. Workload Budget Workload Budget means the budget year cost of currently authorized services, adjusted for changes in enrollment, caseload, population, statutory cost-of-living adjustments, chaptered legislation, one-time expenditures, full-year costs of partial-year programs, costs incurred pursuant to Constitutional requirements, federal mandates, court-ordered mandates, state employee merit salary adjustments, and state agency operating expense and equipment cost adjustments. The compacts with Higher Education and the Courts are commitments by this Administration and are therefore included in the workload budget and considered workload adjustments. A workload budget is also referred to as a baseline budget. (GC 13308.05.) Workload Budget Adjustment Any adjustment to the currently authorized budget necessary to maintain the level of service required to fund a Workload Budget, as defined in Government Code section 13308.05. A workload budget adjustment is also referred to as a baseline adjustment. Year of Appropriation (YOA) Refers to the first fiscal year of enactment or availability, whichever is later. Also referred to as the Enactment Year, or ENY. Appendix 88 GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Year of Budget (YOB) The fiscal year revenues and expenditures are recognized. For revenues, this is generally the fiscal year when revenues are earned, measurable, and “available.” For expenditures, this is generally the fiscal year when obligations, including encumbrances, have been created during the availability period of the appropriation. When the availability period of encumbrance of an appropriation is one year (e.g., most Budget Act items), the YOB is the same as the year of appropriation (YOA) and the year of completion (YOC). However, when the availability period is more than one year, the YOB may be any fiscal year during the availability period, including the YOA or the YOC, as appropriate. For example, an appropriation created in 2016-17 and is available for three years, the YOA is 2016 and the YOC is 2018. If an obligation is created in 2017-18, the YOB for this obligation is 2018. In CALSTARS, the YOB is referred to as funding fiscal year. The rules of recognition are not the same for all funds depending on the appropriate basis of accounting for the fund types or other factors. Year of Completion (YOC) The last fiscal year for which the appropriation is available for expenditure or encumbrance. * Abbreviations used in the references cited: Article Article of California Constitution BA Budget Act CS Control Section of Budget Act GC Government Code SAM State Administrative Manual UCM Uniform Codes Manual GOVERNOR'S BUDGET SUMMARY 2018-19 Appendix 89