l? v' Declassified and Approved For Release 2012/11/26 CIA-BDP89-00303R000100060005-9 wears House NEWS ow WOMEN Sarah Weddington, The White House, \Vashington, D.C. 20500 Prepared by the Interdepartmental Task Force on Women President Carter Works On ERA Ratification .- Strategy? President and Mrs. Carter greeted over guests at a White House "Salute to on October 23 which demonstrated the broad, nationwide base of support for the Equal Rights Amendment. That afternoon, Carter met for an hour with the President's Advisory Committee for Women (PACW) to work on a strategy for winning ratification of ERA. Earlier" in the clay, PACW, chaired by Lynda Johnson Robb, heard testimony in closed sessions at Blair - House on actions underway by ERA supporters in the 15 unratified . states. Carter is interested in identifying steps he and?members of his administration can take to help . secure ratmcation. He has asked PACW to coilect more data and meet again with him in the near .future to recommend specific 1 :Il. support activities. Among the special guests at the reception buffet which culminated the ERA strategy sessions were editors of national magazines which ran special features on the amendment in their November Vol. 1, issue . November?December 1979 . .E Presidential Sdlute to ERA - Al; 222$White House reception, President Carter urged an all-out effort for rati,zcatron of the Equal Rights Amendment. issues, a project organized by Sey Chassler, editor-in-chief of Redbook. The guest list refTECted a broad . range of support for ERA, from long: time leaders to grassroots workers. Carol Costen, president of . Network, a gr0up of activist nuns, attended the reception. So did George Brown, former Miss America andTV sports commentator. . . Senior citizen Maggie Kuhn, . i president of the Gray Panthers, was i there. So was Pat Antonisse, a yOung Dutch woman who recently I became a US. citizen. . James Taylor, chairman of the Illinois legislature's black caucus, . came to the White House, as did continued on page 8 a 'Declassified and Approved For Release 2012/i1/26 Declassifiedand Appr'csved For 2012/11/26 1.1 SUPPORTFOR WOMEN IN THE ARTS Joan Mondale Ambassador to the Arts . .-. - -. "-Ivv- -.-. .. fficially, the wife of the Vice President has only one required government deity?presiding at meetings of the Senate Ladies Red Cross. But Joan Mondale has used her position as wife of the Vice President to become the Carter administration? 5 unpaid ambassador to the arts. 1? . Ink-4:! - a, President Carter named her honorary chairperson of the Federal Council on the Arts and the Humanities, which c00rdinates pro? grams of the 'Arts and Humanities Endowments and the cultural pro- grams of other federal agencies. A recent guide listed 300 programs dealing with the arts and humanities, administered by 40 federal agencies. Mrs. Mondale Congratulates Artist Georgia O?Keeffe (right) was one of five women to receive an award from the Women?s Caucus for Art for outstanding achievement in the visual arts She and Joan Mondale talk in from of Keeffe? 5 oil painting, ?Patio with Cloud._ Mondale-Travels extensively to borrowed from museums in the give her that as well." promote and-support the aTtS- Talk- Midwest, the second collection from Mondale was present in January 1, mg ?I?nth arm?s and craftspeople and . museums in the Southw.est The of 1979 when President Carter VlSl?lng museums, theaters third and present collection is on presented the first Women's Caucus and concert halls, S?he frequently . loan from museums in New York for Art awards for outstanding i. learns about artists problems and - and New England. I. A - achievement in the visual arts to . then {mi??35 the problems to. the In addition to the paintings, Louise Nevelson, Georgia O?Keeffe, attention Of government Of?cmls? prints, sculpture, drawings, Alice Neel, Selma Burke and Isabel fin amateur potter herself, she said; photographs and crafts, the . - Bishop. It was the first time that My fledgling efforts at potter 5 Mondales have recently com? women artists have been so honored wheel have enhanced my apprecta- missioned American glassblowers, . by the White House. . tion of the work of the country's great craftspeOple.? "potters, and weavers to create place - settings for the official residence. A Art for VA Hospitals collection of handcrafted furniture IS - also on loan Mondale is especially proud that . it'ContemporaW Favored the government has taken the lead Joan Mondale has put a I in a number of innovative arts projo spotlight on contemporary it is to the struggling young ecrs. Through the Federal Council i-?f American art by melting the Vice artists that Mondale shows. her most on the Arts and the Humanities, of "?iiPresident's house a Showplace for enthusiastic support. ?The modern which she is the honorary chair: .?the best in contemporary American American woman artist lacks neither person, $300,000 worth of art works arts and crafts. Collections from talent nor trainingfl she said in a will be displayed in Veterans regional museums have graced the - speech to the Women?s-Caucus for Administration hospitals, and an 'Vice President?s house over the past Art last year. ?She lacks only opporr artist in residence program will begin three years. The first collection was tunity, and the time has come to at the VA Medical Center in Hines. Declassified and Approved For Release 2012/11/26 CIA4RDP89400303R000100060005-9 . - Declassified and Approved For Release 2012/11/26 2? illinois, near Chicago. ,?These programs will benefit the veterans who use the medical centers?for the arts will nurture their spirit?and. it will also help the fine professional artists in our country,? Mondale said. The VA and the National Endowment for the Arts will select and commission works of art for 15 hospitals. Although she is best known for? her work in support of the arts, - -Mondale has found that arts and politics can certainly mix. Last May, she helped raise money for the Women's Campaign Fund by sponsoring a reception to unveil a limited edition of photographs by nOted artists. Ernest Haas, Eve Arnold and Jill Freedman were among the phOtographers whose works were represented. Combining her two favorite sub- jects: politics and art, Joan Mondale lobbies for the arts by showing how the arts can be good business. To mayors, governors, city managers and the Maryland state legislature, she has given a slide talk on what the arts can do fOr cities. She uses ?before" and ?after" slides of places she has yjsited, showing how art has brought strength and $2.2 Million In Grants Awarded For Humanities Projects The International Women?s Year resolution on arts and humanities urges the President to take steps to require that women benefit more fairly from government grants for the?arts. in support of this aim, the National Endowment for the Humanities has awarded more than $2.2 million in grants related to women?s studies 1n history, philosophy, and literature in fiscal year 1979. - One of 60 projects supported by the National Endowment was a film recently aired on Public Broad- casting Service, "Under This Sky: Elizabeth Cady Stanton in Kansas.? it depicts Stanton?s 1867 Kansas campaign with Susan B. Anthony to seek women's voting rights in that state. Funding for the film was also provided by the Rockefeller Foundation. Other projects ranged from a Study of the sociology of women in New York City to a seminar on women in American literature during 1870-1920. Grants were given to complete a film on women in . prison and a rehabilitation program, to conduct a conference on the history of black women in America, and to produce a film on women 5 work in heavy manufacturing during World War II. ?We are committed to aggressively supporting progams and activities in the humanities that will . increase our understanding of the tremendous impact women have made on our history and culture,? said Joe Duffey, National Endowment chairman. The National Endowment for the Arts has awarded 303 grants to individual women artists during the past year. That is 30.9 percent of the total grants given. The greatest number of grants to women were given in literature, visual arts and music. The greatest . percentage of grants to women were awarded in dance, education, museum, and special projects. vitality to downtown areas. . National Endowment Female Male . for the Arts Total Total Percent .Total Percent Mondale herself has best . 7 - . described her role: try to be a Challenge Grants . . . . . . 1 100.0 7 0 00.0 catalyst. And ifI have any success, 'Dance Program 60 36 60.0 Z4 1 ;40.0 it is in getting people to do things I Design Arts Program 89- - 2? . 30.3 62 _j 70.0 couldn?t do myself. I can Open doors Education (Artist in Schools) . . 6 3 50.0 . 3 - -. 50.0 and let other people bring their Expansion Arts Program 1 6 6 100.0 0 00.0 good ideas with them." Federal?State Partnership 4 2 50.0 50.0 - Folk Arts Program 27 3 711.1 . 24 I- 88.9 - international/lnternships 4 1 25.0 3 75.0 Literature Program . . 241 74 30.7 i 167 . 69.3 . Media Arts Program 28 9 32.1 19 67.9 or more Information, Museum Program ll - 6 54.5 5 45.5 coma?: Rammed Music Program 224 39 17.4 185 "82.6 . Endowment for the Opera?Musical Theater . 1 - 00.0 00.0 . Humanines, Patr1c1a rAllen, Special Constituencies 0 0 00.0 0 -: ;00.0 Mall ?top 351' 806 13511 Stu SpecialProjects 29 12 41.4 17 58. 6 - Washington. DC 20306 ,Theater Program . 2 00.0 2 100 (203) 724 0356 and Visual Arts Program 248 8-4 33.9 16+ . 66.1 National Endou ment for the Arts 2401 Street, N. W. Washington, C. (202) 634-6369 Combined program grants: 305 130.0%! mule grunts: 677 "For?aeleas??'zoi?zm 1/26?: Declassified and Approved For Release 2012/11/26 1 . .7 CARTER INITIATIVES .1 Presidential Appointments Update -Woman to Head Department of Education The President?s recent 7 nomination of Shirley Hufstedler as Secretary of the newly-formed Department of Education marked _the third time he has selected a . woman for a Cabinet position. If '_Hufstedler is con?rmed, she will be the sixth woman in U. S. history to hold a Cabinet post. President Carter has always recognized the talents of women and - "1 the contributions they make to American society. Acting on this, he has nominated and appointed them to top federal government jobs and _federal judgeships. The following [5 an update of . women named from mid-August through October: I, AiJIJointments Alcee L. Hastings, US. District Judge for the Southern District of Florida. Anne Elise Thompson, U. . District Judge for the District of New Jersey. Judicial Nominations AWaiting Confirmation 7 Dorothy W. Nelson of California, U. S. Circuit Judge for -the Ninth CirCuit. Stephanie K. Seymour of fit-Oklahoma, U. S. Circuit Judge for :the Tenth Circuit. Government Appointments Marjorie Craig Benton of Illinois, Executive Board of the a United Nations Children?s Fund. Hanna Baird of Kentucky, - National Advisory Council on - Economic Opportunity. A - California, Board of Directors, Antonia Handler Chayes of Massachusetts, Under Secretary of the Air Force. Lily Lee Chen of California, National Advisory Cooncil on Adult Education.? Reva Crawford of Oklahoma, National Advisory Council on Adult Education. L. C. Dorsey of Mississippi, National Advisory Council on - Economic Opportunity. Hazel N. Dukes of New York, National Advisory Council on Economic Opportunity. - Ruby Duncan of Nevada, National Advisory Council on 1 Economic Opportunity. . Frances Edmunds of South Carolina, Advisory Council on Historic Preservation. Constance E. Gomes of Rhode Island, National Advisory Council on the Education of Disadvantaged Children. Frances H. Goodwin of Texas, National Highway Safety Advisory Committee. - Linda Hadley of Arizona, - . I National Advisory Council on Economic Opportunity. Monica Herrera-Smith of Federal Prison Industries, Inc. Gloria C. Jimenez of North Carolina, Associate Director, Federal . Emergency Management Agency. Sara Elisabeth Lister, General Counsel for the US. Army. 7 - 7 Victoria Lederberg of Rhode Island, Chair, Advisory Panel on Financing Elementary and Secondary Education. Christine P. Marston of Washington, National Advisory Council on Economic Opportunity. Dorothy L. Mattison of Tennessee, Advisory Panel on Financing Elementary and Secondary Education. - Mary C. Mulvey of Rhode Island, Federal Council on the Aging. Evelyn P. Murphy of Massachusetts, Chair, National Advisory Committee on Oceans and Atmosphere. . Barbara W. Newell of Massachusetts, to rank of ambassador during her service as U.S. permanent representative to UNESCO. . Mildred T. Nichols 0111101.. Island, National Advisory Council on Adult Education. Jean]. Perdue of Florida, Federal Council on the Aging. Bernadette Phillips of Florida, National Advisory Council on Adult Education. Nancy V. Rawls of Florida, Ambassador to the Republic of Ivory Coast. Deborah D. Richards of Washington, National Highway . Safety Advisory Committee. Margaret C. Simms of 7 Georgia, Advisory Panel on Financing Elementary and Secondary Education. I Adele D. Spielberger of 7 Florida, National Highway Safety Advisory Committee. - Rachel B. Tompkins of I. 7 Ohio, National Advisory Council on the Education of Disadvantaged Children Bobbie Walden of Alabama, National Advisory Council on Adult Education. Patricia F. Waller. of North Carolina, National Highway Safety Advisory Committee. Carolyn Warner of Arizona, "Advisory Panel on Financing Elementary and Secondary Education. Evelyn Watts of Florida, National Advisory COuncil on Economic Opportunity. Deelassified and Approved For Release 2012/11/26 CIA-RDP89-00303R000100060005-9 0 Even": 31:13}; isqv'.' g? . I . Declassified and Approved For Release 2012/11/26: CIA- 00303R000100060005- 9 Federal Government Appointments Awaiting Confirmation Carolyn- L. Attneave of Washington, National Advisory Council on Women's Education Programs. Joan Z. Bernstein of Maryland, General Counsel, Department of Health, Education, and Welfare. Patricia M. Byrne of Ohio, Ambassador to the Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma. Esther Coopersmith of Maryland, represent the United States at the 34th session of the General Assembly of the United Nations. Alice Daniel of California, Assistant Attorney General, Civil Division, Justice Department. Ruth M. Davis of Maryland, Assistant Secretary of Resource Application, Department of Energy. Margaret Joan Giannini, Director of the National Institute of Handicapped Research. Genta A. Hawkins of California, Assistant Administrator of the Agency for International Development. Jean L. Hennessey of New Hampshire, Commissioner of the International Joint Commission Anne F. Holloway of the District of Columbia, Ambassador to the Republic of Mali. Shirley Hufstedler of California, Secretary of the Department of Education, California. Inez 8. Reid of New York, Inspector General of the Environmental Pretection Agency. Hazel R. Rollins of the District of Columbia Administrator of the Economic Regulatory Administration, Department of Energy. Susan J. Williams, Assistant Secretary of Transportation for Intergovernmental and Congressional Affairs. .i i 1NTERNATIONAL NEWS Vivian Director of the U. Secretariat for the Mid- Decade World Canference on Women to Coordinate - U.S. Work on. Mid?Decade Conference Vivian has been appointed director of the US. Secretariat for the Mid?Decade Conference on the United Nations International Women Decade. The conference will be July 1460,1980, in Copenhagen. The International Women's Decade began in 1975. The Copenhagen meeting will take stoclt of progress from that time and set - priorities for the next five years. Themes for the conference are employment, health and education. As director of the Secretariat, an (1. independent office in the State Department, will coordinate development of policy papers for U5. participation .in the conference. She will be working with women?s organizations to see that the views of all American women are represented. Education/International -. I Affairs Background comes to her new assignment with a background in education and international affairs, especially African affairs. She formerly worked in the Women in Development office of the Agency for International Development. She recently completed a-year?s study comparing formal, traditional educa- tion with shorter, job skills training for third world women.-- 34, holds a BA from Chatham College and an MA in in- ternational affairs from Columbia University. In 1972-73, she developed African curriculum for middle school children at the BOSton Educational Development Center. From 1973 to 1977, she taught curriculum development at the University of Liberia. She has taught African art, hisrory, and politics at City Community: College of New York, and also worked at the African American Institute in . New York. . Derry-ck was the ?rsr woman member of the Council on Foreign Relations. She also served on the House Committee on Population Consultation. An upcoming issue of White House News on Women will outline plans for the Copenhagen meeting. For more information, contact: Vivian Director U.S. Secretariat WCUNDW, I980 - Room 1004 Department of State, shington, D..C 20520 or call her at (202) 632 9016f1 Declassified and Approved For Releasle'2012/11/26V: mum - . li?V-?H (BIO-gmm ?murm- ~n ini- Inn . :11, .. - Declassified and Approved For Release 2012/11/26 . .. What a child eats determines how she develops. Without proper nutrition, a child simply doesn?t have the some chance for a full and healthy life. 1 That?s where steps in. - Two USDA Food Programs Aid Women would have been very . discouraged and it had not :?rbeen for the program." Arizona recipient Each month more than one ;.'million mothers and children get nutritious food through the qqupplemental Food Program for .-?-Women, Infants and Children 1'1: package might include fruit juice, cheese, eggs. milk and .fortified cereal. ?They give you these foods, but they also counsel you," said one Missouri recipient. Along with the food, clinics offer lessons on nutrition and food preparation to help mothers understand why diet is so important to their children's development. r' .-To qualify for pregnant- mothers and children must be individually certified as ?nutrition risks" because of dietary needs and low?income. Physicians. nurses and FEDERAL PROGRAM NEWS I nutritionists assess each person?s health and dietary needs. ?If it hadn?t been for the W1C program, I would never have known that our blood counts were low," said one Alabama woman. The W1C staff urges each woman and child to eat food high in protein, iron, calcium, vitamin A and vitamin C. Clinics provide such food in one of three ways: 0 They obtain food from local firms and distribute it directly, 0 they arrange for home delivery, and . 0 they give mothers vouchers to exchange for specific items at groceries. . W1C is administered by the US. Department of Agriculture, state governments and local agencies. Another USDA program affect- ing women is food stamps, which help low-income households pur? chase food. Eligible families get coupons which they can exchange for food at authorized stores. Most W1C participants get an average of $20 worth of food per month throztgh the program. Each clinic makes sure the women know how to best use the foods they receive. ?They give you these foods, but they also counsel you." Food stamps first became available in 1961. By 1978, participation averaged 16 million people. Women head 68 percent of all food stamp households. \Vomen living alone make up 64 percent of all elderly households in the I. program. - or more information . on the programs, write Robert Greenstein, Administrator, Food and Nutrition Service, US. Department of Agriculture, Washington. D.C. 20250. Declassified and Approved For Release 2012/11/26 UPDATE . Declassified and Approved For Weddingtoni Work on Women?s Issues 'Expands When Sarah Weddington moved up in the White House, to Senior Staff, so did women's issues. Despite reassurances by the Administration that women's issues continue to be a top priority, omen leaders ere concerned that eddington' 5 promotion would mean less emphasis. In her new role, Weddington chose to keep women's concerns within her area of responsibility. The promotion means women have i more time. not less. In addition to Weddington's continuing involve- ment, the White HOuse permitted the expansion of her office. New Deputy Added Sarah Weddirigton selected Linda Tarr-Whelan as her Deputy for women?s concerns. Tarr-Whelan adds a new dimension to White House work on women's issues. She comes to Washington after two years as Administrative, Director of New York's Department of Labor. She has over a decade's ex. perience in labor and organizing. Her top priority will be the ERA. She will coordinate the efforts of the Interdepartmental Task Force on Women, established by the President to recommend policy changes - throughout the Federal government. When Weddington joined the White House staff she inherited the basement offices of her predecessor in the Wesr Wing of the White House. Her office is now on the top floor. ?l never thought of it as the basement.? says Weddington. thought of it- as the ground floor. it is not only a difterenace in attitude hut an indication of the nature of a southern method of leadership. The .record to date reflects an extension of the Equal Rights Amendment and nearly 503 women appointed by President Carterto positions of power in the F?eral government. Women to Help President on Agenda for the ?803 To identify long-term issues and goals for the United States, President Carter has created a special commission to recommend a National Agenda for the Eighties; The question of equal rights in our society will be one focus for the independent, nonpartisan carn? mission. Other areas iiL ely to be studied are inflation, energy pro- ductivity, and quality of life. The President selected William McGill, president of Columbia University, to chair the pane-i. Of the 20 COmmissioners named to - serve with him, eight are women. The panel members already chosen will recommend an additional 29 private citizens to the President for. - Commission membership. The women already serving are: Pastora San Juan Cafferty, professor, University of Chicago; . Marian Edelman, director, Children's Defense Fund; Dorothy Height, president, National Council of Negro ?W?omen; Ruth Hinerfeld, president, League of Women Vorers; Matina Hornet, president, Radcliffe College; Juanita Kreps, former US. Secretary of Commerce; Esther Landa, past president National Council of Jewish omen; and Elspeth Rostow, dean. Lyndon B. Johnson School of Public Affairs. The Commission on the Agenda for the Eighties is an outgrowth of the President?s discussions with national leaders at Camp David in July. It has been 15 years since a national panel took a broad based look at American society to focus policy leaders on the future. Advisory Committee Information Available - Women interested in serving on national advisory panels may find a useful reference tool in a report entitled ?Federal Advisory Committees.? The book lists all advisory committees, the agencies . under which they Operate, names of members and contact persons, . phone numbers and addresses. It could also serve as a guide to g0vernment groups doing specialized research. . To order the report, writeithe Superintendent of Documents, . U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington. DC. 20402, and ask for stock number 040-000-00406?6, and give the title. It costs $5.25. on hat? happening in the PedEral Government that affects women. We would appreciate your sharing?bt?his newsletter with others you thinL would be interested in it. Also,1 please feel free to use excerpts from the newsletter in your Own publications. Declassified and Approved For Release 2012/11/26 CIA-RDP89-00303RCOO100060005-9 ma egg?. a; - new. I actress Barbara Feldon and businessman Coy Eklund. They I. w?ere? joined by other long-time sup- porters of the ERA, including Liz Carpenter and Elly Peterson, who have served as co?chairs of 'ERAmerica . [The ERA Battle 1 52,5"; ?1 Old/ young, men/women, . 1; ?jDemocrat/Republican, they heard 5: ?fl?resident Carter say that the ERA I .rf?i's not a transient thing. It is a per- iff?manent, deep commitmentof many 7? people, including all of you." . . think we must go all Out to .prevail in these difficult tests of ?strength,? Carter said at the recep? tion. He outlined the battle plan in stark" terms: flOn the one side, a heavy majority of Americans, 3 heavy . _..:ea.tnajority of governOrs, seven s?SZPresidents, both parties, a heavy . 'r Declassified and Approved For Release 2012/11/26 CI ?President, PACW Meet on ERA Strategy . . At an October 23?session, the President?s Advisory Committee for Women worked with President Carter or: plans for encouraging rati?cation of the Equal Rights Amendment. if? ERA _c0ntinued from page 1 majority in Congress, people who know what?s right and who believe in fairness dedicated to the ratifica- tion of ERA. ?On the other side, a minority representing no party, not repre- senting a majority of any elected group of people, but basing their stand on intense feelings which they exemplify in every contest and bene?tting from inertia, benefitting from confusion, benefitting from rumor, benefitting, quite often, from political timidity, benefitting, however, from a tight, close'ltnit, well-organized, dedicated Opposition force. ?The only way to deal with that kind of Opposition is to have a tight, well-knit, well-organized force to present the facts to the American peOple and to analyze state by state where are the crucial votes," he said. ?We've got to put aside the inclination that we all have to find a scapegoat on which to blame a temporary setback," Carter warned A-RDP89-00303R000100060005-9 . . 2 the group. ?Our course is a proper one, our cause is right. And i predict next year we will win. l'm determined to do so if you?ll help me. Unratified States To ensure adequate time for states to consider rati?cation, President Carter supported and signed into law a resolution passed by the 95th Congress extending the ERA rati?cation deadline until June 22, 1982. . The President's family, Vice President Waiter Mondale, and White House congressiorial liaison staff worked for passage of the extension. Three more states are needed for ERA ratification. The 15 states which have not ratified are: Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Louisiana. Mississippi, Missouri, Nevada, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Soath Carolina, Utah, and Virginia. Declassified and Approved For Release 2012/11/26