INTER-OFFICE CORRESPONDENCE .a?73 DATE May 15, 1981 To REFERENCE Dr. E. E. David, Jr. FROM Henry Shaw C02 Position Statement In case the issue comes up at the San Francisco Symposium, attached is a brief summary of our current position on the C02 Greenhouse effect. HS:ksc Attachment c: R. E. Barnum C. M. Eidt, Jr. D. Fiske L. E. Furlong H. C. Hayworth T. K. Kett P. J. Lucchesi F. B. Sprow H. N. Weinberg G. 0. Wilhelm M. Held PRELIMINARY STATEI4ENT OF EXXONIS POSITION ON THE GROI,{TH OF AT}.4OSPHER] C CARBON DIOXIDE Position: There is sufficient time to study the problem before corrective action is required. r An indication of the average globa1 temperature increase due to cO^ wilf not be measurable above normal climatic f luctuatizons (noise) until about 2000. Effective energy conservation ancl high price for fossil fuels over the last few years have now delayeil the projected doubling time of CO" - we estimate now that the doubling time is about 100-Years. o This permits time for an orderly transition to non-fossil fuel technologies should restrictions on fossil fuel use . be deemed neCessary. Synthelics Impact: There is no reason to stif l-e or halt development of synthetics industrY. . Impact of synthetics on doubling time is very sma1l doubling U7/yr averlge synthetics growth rate reduces 2010) in synthetics timL- by only 5 years = L5 Mr/D ' o Coal- Iiquids contribute about 1003 more CO2 than burning coal diiectly; shale oi1 about 50? more. Background: . Average atmospheric CO, increased 78 since 1957 (3I5 to 338 p!m) . we project 6o, witt reach about 380 'ppm by 2000. Atmospheric CO. will double in 100 years if fossil fuels grow at L. 4z/ ai 3oc alobal average temperature rise and 10oc at poles if co^ z doubles. - Major shifts in rainfal l/agriculture - Polar ice maY melt U. S. covernment conducting l-O-year study at 10M$,/a to reduce large scientific uncertainties and recommend appropriate energy policy. ER&E contributing to the research effort by monitoring atmospheric and oceanic CO, from a tanker.