Thank you for the opportunity to provide the information, facts and ACADIA's perspective on this matter. This document provides a comprehensive account and in-depth look at the facts. For ease of reference, a few key takeaways include: - ACADIA maintains strict protocols with its approach to scientific studies and the marketing of its product. - Parkinson's disease (PDP) is more typically seen in elderly patients with numerous medical comorbidities, and with an overall high risk of morbidity and mortality. - As part of our standard pharmacovigilance efforts, ACADIA continues to regularly monitor and evaluate mortality risks for NUPLAZID, and we report this quarterly to the FDA in the Periodic Adverse Drug Experience Report (PADER). Since launch. NUPLAZID overall mortalig rate is 12.4 per 100 patient years. It's important to note that thIs '5 lower than the overall mortality rate for PDP patients in the Medicare Claims Dt 212-21 f2.2 r1 tint . - ACADIA distributes its drug through specialty distribution, which puts us in frequent contact with patients and caregivers. This increased interaction naturally results in more frequent adverse event reporting. In contrast, traditional are distributed through the retail channel, which means adverse events are only reported spontaneously. Therefore, it would not be appropriate to compare the number of reports from ACADIA's regular interactions with patients, caregivers and physicians gathered through spontaneous reports mthrough our specialty distribution channels to spontaneous reporting occurring with other - Since NUPLAZID's approval in 2016, ACADIA has conducted two controlled clinical studies in an aggregate of more than 300 patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). In these controlled studies in elderly patients with dementia, there was no difference in the number of deaths reported between pimavanserin and placebo. - ACADIA is committed to patient safety. We carefully monitor and continuously analyze safety reports from clinical studies and post-marketing reporting to ensure the ongoing safety of NUPLAZID. ACADIA's mission is to offer safe and effective solutions to address serious medical conditions and we care deeply about the wellbeing of those individuals who use our medication. Over 50% of people living with Parkinson's disease (PD) will experience hallucinations and delusions overthe course of the disease. PDP is more typically seen in the advanced stages of PD, in elderly patients with numerous medical comorbidities. Consequently, these patients are at a high overall risk of morbidity and mortality. As an illustration, an epidemiology study recently submitted to the International Congress of Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders (2018) examined comorbidities and mortality associated with PD and PDP in the Medicare patient population from 2012 to 2015. This analysis found that patients with PD were older, had more medical, neurological and comorbidities, and had higher mortality rates than the overall PD population age-standardized mortality in the PD patients with psychosis was significantly higher than in the PD patients without psychosis, 28.2 vs 7.3 deaths per 100 patient-years, p<0.0001) (Appendix A). The results highlight the various burdens and complexities associated with treating PDP and the need for prompt diagnosis and management. As the only drug currently approved by the US FDA for the treatment of hallucinations and delusions associated with PDP, NUPLAZID is filling an important and previously unmet need. ACADIA maintains strict protocols with its approach to scientific studies and the marketing of its product.  It is important to note that before going to market, NUPLAZID (pimavanserin) underwent rigorous testing, including numerous clinical studies. These studies formed the basis of a NUPLAZID New Drug Application (NDA) for which FDA granted a priority review.  The FDA designated NUPLAZID as a Breakthrough Therapy for PDP on the basis of data showing a substantial and clinically meaningful effect.  To be clear, the clinical development program involved 25 clinical studies in greater than 1,200 patients, comprising over 600 PDP patients (with approximately 170 patients treated for at least two years) thus presenting the largest clinical safety database in PDP patients to date.  In response to the citation of Dr. Paul Andreason in the Quarter Watch report that you reference, we refer you to the April 29, 2016 Memorandum written by Dr. Robert Temple, Acting Deputy Director, Office of Drug Evaluation. In this memo, Dr. Temple outlines his conclusion that NUPLAZID demonstrated a clinically meaningful effect in PD Psychosis (with no negative impact on PD motor symptoms) without any additional concerns of serious adverse events than that seen historically with antipsychotic drugs in fragile patients, and should be approved. These findings are similar to the conclusion of the Director of Psychiatry Drug Products Division, Dr. Mitchell Mathis, which can be found in this report.  The FDA’s approval of NUPLAZID was subsequent to an FDA expert Psychopharmacological Drug Advisory Committee convened on March 29, 2016 which voted overwhelmingly that NUPLAZID’s safety profile had been adequately characterized (11-3 in favor) and that NUPLAZID had a positive benefit/risk balance for the proposed indicated use (12-2 in favor). We refer you to the minutes of this meeting, which can be found here.  In June 2017, Dr. Mathis, Dr. Temple and several members of Dr. Mathis’ review team published a paper in the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry providing additional perspective supporting their view of the positive benefit/risk profile NUPLAZID possessed, as labeled. A summary of the paper can be found here, and a complete copy of the article is attached to the cover email. Pimavanserin clinical studies in elderly patients conducted after NUPLAZID approval.  Since NUPLAZID’s approval in 2016, ACADIA has conducted two controlled clinical studies in patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD). In these studies, including a total of more than 300 elderly patients with dementia (average age between two studies was 82.5), there was no difference in the number of   deaths between patients on pimavanserin (4 deaths) and on placebo (4 deaths). Pimavanserin is currently being evaluated in multiple, large clinical trials in over 1,300 patients with schizophrenia, major depressive disorder, and dementia-related psychosis. These studies are being monitored by ACADIA and no new safety observations have been reported. For studies in vulnerable patient populations (e.g., dementia and schizophrenia), ACADIA utilizes independent safety data monitoring committees to perform regular assessments of safety and provide appropriate recommendations in respect to conduct of the trials. To date, there have been no issues identified by the independent safety data monitoring committees. ACADIA collects information and is in frequent contact with patients and/or caregivers through our distribution channels. This differs from many other antipsychotics (used off-label in PDP), which affects the total number of adverse events reported.  All adverse event reports, both from post-marketing surveillance and from the ongoing clinical trials, are reported by ACADIA to FDA, as required. The most recent Periodic Adverse Drug Experience Report (PADER) for NUPLAZID, submitted to FDA in February 2018, concluded that, based on a thorough review and analysis of reports of fatal events, there is nothing to suggest a causal relationship to NUPLAZID.  Our distribution channels (i.e. through central hub or specialty pharmacies) are in frequent (in most cases monthly) contact with the patients and/or caregivers and proactively collect information through this regular contact. If you are actively and regularly engaging patients and/or caregivers, it is inevitable that you will see a higher number of adverse events reported, especially in an older, chronically ill patient population with numerous medical comorbidities, and with an overall higher risk of morbidity and mortality. Other antipsychotics are typically distributed through retail channels that do not provide patient and/or caregiver support services and therefore do not collect the extent of adverse events that are gathered in a specialty pharmacy distribution system. Instead, retail channels rely primarily on spontaneous reporting, making the reported adverse event rates incomparable.  Per ACADIA’s most recent PADER, since launch, a total of 727 fatal reports were submitted for patients receiving NUPLAZID as part of their treatment regimen. When conservatively the lowest estimate of exposure to NUPLAZID is applied, totaling 5856 patient years, the overall estimated mortality rate for NUPLAZID is 12.4 per 100 patient-years (95% Confidence Interval 11.5-13.4). This rate is lower compared to the abovereferenced mortality rate of 28.2 per 100 patient-years for PDP patients in the Medicare Claims Database.  It is important to consider the data and any associated conclusions regarding the relationship and association of a particular event with a particular medication in the context of the limitations of the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) database. As cautioned in an October 2017 press release from Dr. Scott Gottlieb, FDA Commissioner, and as also outlined in a resultant FAERS website, FAERS contains reports on adverse events associated with a particular drug or biologic this does not mean that the drug or biologic caused the adverse event." Importantly, one cannot calculate incidence of the event on that basis and the FAERS data by themselves are not an indicator of the safety profile of the drug or biologic. In summary, continues to vigorously monitor all adverse events through robust pharmacovigilance activities and evaluates the benefit/risk profile of on an ongoing basis. To date, based on the totality of available post- marketing and clinical trial information, our benefit/risk assessment of NUPLAZID remains unchanged. is committed to the safe use of NUPLAZID as indicated and in accordance With the FDA approved prescribing information. In addition to the above, we are including supportive statements from industry experts, including physicians monitoring patients on NUPLAZID, as well as other information you may find helpful. Please let us know of any outstanding questions ou ma have. Appendix A Brief Summary of the Medicare Claims Database Analysis: Methods A retrospective study evaluated the Medicare claims database during a 4-year period from January 1, 2012 to December 31, 2015. Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients were identified as patients having at least one claim for a diagnosis of PD and another confirmatory claim for PD at some point during the study period. PDP patients were identified as those with at least one psychosis diagnosis claim during the study period and at least 2 PD diagnosis claims, with at least one of those occurring before the first psychosis diagnosis. Results Overall, there were 106,893 PD patients identified in the analysis; 68,821 PD patients without psychosis and 38,072 PD patients with psychosis. The cohort of PD patients with psychosis was older (mean age=81.9 vs 78.7 years (p<0.0001). The cohort of PD patients with psychosis had more medical comorbidities, with a mean Charlson Comorbidity Index score = 4.14 vs 2.46 in the cohort of PD patients without psychosis (p<0.0001). The most common comorbidities, defined as prevalence >10% in the cohort of PD patients with psychosis and >2x the prevalent in the cohort of PD patients without psychosis, include: UTI, dementia, congestive heart failure, depressive symptoms, stroke, and pneumonia. Hospitalizations were greater in the cohort of patients with psychosis vs. the cohort of patients without psychosis (43.3% vs. 17.6%, p<0.001). Additionally, accident and emergency visits were statistically greater in the cohort of PD patients with psychosis vs. the cohort of PD patients without psychosis (63.1% vs. 32.6%, p<0.001). Age-standardized mortality in the cohort of PD patients with psychosis was significantly higher than in the cohort of PD patients without psychosis (28.2 vs 7.3 deaths per 100 patientyears; p<0.0001).