Women’s STM – Context effects ¨ Predictors of STM in women: ¤ Father absence ¤ Stepfather presence ¤ Life changes (e.g., divorce) ¤ Sex ratio—surplus of women ¤ Mate value n Low self-esteem Physical Attractiveness Physical Attractiveness - Components of Female Attractiveness Physical Attractiveness Health Clear skin Long shiny hair Clean healthy teeth Men’s mate preferences ¨ Symons, 1979 Cross-cultural evidence suggests that young (but postpubertal) women are judged to be more attractive than older women Men: Roughly, Prefer the youngest women they can plausibly attract as mates Kenrick & Keefe, 1992 Physical Attractiveness ¨ Fertility ¤ Waist-hip ratio (WHR) n Correlated with estrogen levels n Predictor of health outcomes n Cue that woman is not currently pregnant .66