MINISTRY OF ZEALAND DEFENCE FORCE COVER SHEET To accompany documents to Annex l' Minister of Defence Subject: .4 CRU AND NZSAS OPERATIONS IN BAGHLAN PROVINCE AUGUST AND SEPTEMBER 2010 MOD FiIeNo. Tracking Minister's Tracking#: -- - . . (For Minister?s o??ice) P?o?ty: ROUTINE Request Ministerial response by: Contacts: 4 1 Colonel Tel: - 2 Colonel Tel: AIH: Sheet not to exceed one page. Please complete shaded areas. -The-purpose of this note is to provide releasable information to the Prime Minister the operations conducted by the Crisis Response Unit (CRU) and NZSAS Task Force - - . . in Baghlan Province. Afghanistan on 22 August and 03 October 2010. Recommendations: 1 Note the risks associated with releasing the information. - . Refer this note to the Prime Minister and Minister of ForeigLAffairs for public release. NZDF Consultation Minister's comments: Minister?s Action: Signed I Noted Agreed lApproved Declined Referred to: Signature: Date: 04% MATE . ieutenant General I G: Ml ?x 46/ {1,04 hlef of Defence Force In HA3 Date I 3 I - . (NF. H4 c; DIRECTORATE SPE open/mans (osmcw' Received? Flle No: Comment: UNCLASSIFIED CRU AND NZSAS OPERATIONS IN BAGHLAN PROVINCE AUGUST AND OCTOBER 2010 1. On 3 August 2010. a daytime Patrol led by Lt O'Donnell was ambushed in the North Eastern region of Bamian province by an insurgent group that had an active history of targeting Afghan National Security Forces (ANSF) and coalition forces within the Baghlan-Bamian border region. This insurgent group was based in the neighbouring province of Baghlan, centred on the Talewa Berfak district (approx 20km away). 2. Following this attack. the Afghan Ministry of Interior (MOI) Crisis ReSponse Unit (CRU) supported by the NZSAS Task Force and other ISAF coalition partners, commenced planning to disrupt this insurgent group's capacity and capability to target coalition forces, including the within the Baghlan-Bamian border region. The Chief of Defence Force Lieutenant General Mateparae approved the operation and it was launched on the night 21 August after gaining additional approval from the MOI and Commander ISAF. The MOI issued Arrest Warrants for the two principal insurgent commanders. whiCh-Wer_e_t9 Psenforcsd by 3. The force for the operation consisted of a combined ground force 8 6(a) CRU personnel and 6(a) NZSAS personnel) supported by coalition helicopters and ?xed-wing aircraft 3 6(a) The ground force landed near a village of Tigiran in Baghlan province at 00.30am on Sunday 22 August. The force was on the ground for approximately three hours. and during that time a large number of armed insurgents. operating in small groups attempted to outflank the force and ?re on it from high ground. The armed insurgents were engaged by coalition heliCOpters and aircraft. The ground force searched three buildings and destroyed a quantity of weapons. ammunition and explosives. but did not locate the two insurgent leaders. The ground force departed at approx 3.303m. During the operation nine armed insurgents were killed by the supporting coalition helicopters and aircraft. and one NZSAS soldier was injured when a wall collapsed on him. The soldier was evacuated and has subsequently returned to NZ for further medical treatment. 4. Following the operation allegations were made that up to twenty (20) civilians had been killed by aerial bombardment and twenty (20) houses destroyed by Based on these allegations a joint assessment team composed of representatives from the Afghan MOI and Defence and ISAF of?cials conducted a full assessment of the operation. The assessment team visited the provincial and district capitals. the hospital where the alleged casualties were receiving treatment. viewed the ?gun tapes" from the coalition aircraft and spoke to NZSAS personnel. As a result of their investigation the assessment team concluded that "having reviewed the evidence there is no way that civilian casualties could have occurred" and the actions of the ground force and coalition air were cleared of all accusations. 5. Headquarters ISAF assessed that as a result of this operation the insurgent group's capacity and capability to conduct further operations had been disrupted. A follow-on operation was conducted on the night of 2 October. but passed without incident. No insurgents were encountered and no shots ?red. UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED 2 Note: 1. During the operation on 22 Aug, two of the three buildings searched caught ?re. the first was caused by explosives igniting the structure and the second was caused by an unattended cooking ?re left burning when the local inhabitants departed. A UNCLASSIFIED