Table 10. Major U.S. Coal Producers, 2016 Rank Controlling Company Name 1 Peabody Energy Corp Production (thousand short tons) Percent of Total Production 143,024 2 19.6 Arch Coal Inc 96,483 13.2 3 Cloud Peak Energy 58,370 8.0 4 Murray Energy Corp 46,033 6.3 5 Contura Energy Inc 44,231 6.1 6 NACCO Industries Inc 36,373 5.0 7 Alliance Resource Partners LP 35,243 4.8 8 Westmoreland Coal Company 29,594 4.1 9 CONSOL Energy Inc 24,666 3.4 10 Vistra Energy 24,247 3.3 11 Foresight Energy Labor LLC 19,040 2.6 12 Alpha Natural Resources 12,396 1.7 13 Kiewit Peter Sons' Inc 12,031 1.7 14 Blackhawk Mining LLC 11,842 1.6 15 Bowie Resources Partners LLC 10,853 1.5 16 Coronado Coal LLC 7,175 1.0 17 Western Fuels Assoc Inc 6,141 0.8 18 Sunrise Coal LLC 6,113 0.8 19 Prairie State Energy Campus 5,913 0.8 20 Armstrong Energy Inc 5,889 0.8 21 Global Mining Group LLC 5,609 0.8 641,265 88.0 Subtotal All Other Coal Producers U.S. Total 87,099 12.0 728,364 100.0 Note: The listed companies each produced more than 5 million short tons of coal in 2016. A controlling company of a mine is defined as the company 'controlling the coal, particularly the sale of the coal.' Most often, but not always, this is the owner of the mine. Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Mine Safety and Health Administration Form 7000-2, 'Quarterly Mine Employment and Coal Production Report.' U.S. Energy Information Administration Annual Coal Report 2016