OFFICE OF ACQUISITION Border Wall Mock-Up and Prototype Test Final Report February 23, 2018 Document No: ENT12-BW-14-000004 Revision A Developed By: Office of Acquisition Systems Engineering Division 1901 South Bell Street Arlington, VA 22202 For Official Use Only/Law Enforcement Sensitive: Distribution authorized to U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and CBP contractors only for administrative or operational use. Other requests for this document shall be referred to the Program Manager, Border Wall Mock-ups and Prototypes. Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A This page is intentionally blank. For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive ii Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A AUTHORITY SIGNATORIES Submitted by: (b)(6);(b)(7)(C) ____________ (b)(6);(b)(7)(C) Test Manager, Border Wall Mock-ups and Prototypes Systems Engineering Division Office of Acquisition Date_______________ Approved by: (b)(6);(b)(7)(C) 23 Feb 2018 Date________________ (b)(6);(b)(7)(C) Director, Systems Engineering Division Office of Acquisition Approved by: (b)(6);(b)(7)(C) _ 23 Feb 2018 Date________________ (b)(6);(b)(7)(C) Program Manager, Border Wall Mock-ups and Prototypes Office of Facilities and Asset Management For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive iii Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A This page is intentionally blank. For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive iv Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Revision History Version Date A 2/23/2018 Description of Change Initial Release For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive v Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A This page is intentionally blank. For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive vi Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Executive Summary The Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test was primarily conducted in San Diego Sector during 24 October – 15 December 2017. The test team and test design were a product of a “whole Government” approach. The test event had participants from US Border Patrol (USBP), Office of Facilities and Asset Management (OFAM)), Border Patrol Tactical Unit (BORTAC), CBP Operations Support, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), United States Special Operations Command (SOCOM) 7th Special Forces Group, and SOCOM Marine Corps Special Operations Command (MARSOC). The Mock-up and Prototype Test was an early acquisition, non-attributional assessment of infrastructure design characteristics for the CBP Border Wall Program. The Mock-up and Prototype Test is part of a larger concept development phase to determine which design attributes most effectively and efficiently meet CBP’s operational requirements for the Border Wall Program as part of an overall Impedance and Denial (I&D) capability. The purpose of the Mock-up and Prototype Test was to provide input to the Border Wall design specification team. The results of the test were not intended to provide direct conclusions or pass/fail scoring. The results of this performance characterization are one of multiple inputs the Border Wall design specification team will use to reach conclusions on border wall features and designs. The Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test was conducted on 8 prototypes during which 13 contract requirements were tested resulting in a performance characterization. The test event organized the 13 requirements by test approach: Breaching, Scaling, Aesthetics, Constructability, and Design Review. Breaching was timed scenarios physically penetrating the mock-ups. Scaling was timed scenarios climbing the prototypes. Aesthetics was the collection and analysis of input from 72 participants on the aesthetics of each prototype. Constructability was the observation of the prototype construction, noting and documenting construction innovations, issues, and limitations. The design review was an analysis using as-built design packages and observations from the prototype construction. The test team designated the four solid concrete prototypes as (b) (7)(E) and the four other (b) (7)(E) border wall prototypes as The results are summarized as follows: (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) s constructed (b) (7)(E) For aesthetics, was ranked third of the eight prototypes for attractive appearance and ranked first of the eight prototypes for effective appearance. The of (b) (7)(E) are secured on north side to was determined to require (b) (7)(E) substantial additional features, which would varying appearance and function, to accommodate . The design was determined to require design changes for (b) (7)(E) would have substantial construction (b) (7)(E) , and even with those changes, . is estimated to cost (b) (7)(E) (b) (5) per mile to construct and has an estimated life cycle cost of $ (b) (5) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive vii Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) is constructed (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) . For aesthetics, was ranked fifth of the eight prototypes for attractive appearance and ranked fifth of the eight prototypes for effective appearance. The (b) (7)(E) of are secured on . was determined to (b) (7)(E) require substantial additional features, which would varying appearance and function, to accommodate . The design was determined to have (b) (7)(E) . is (b) (7)(E) estimated to cost $ (b) (5) per mile to construct and has an estimated life cycle cost of (b) (5) . (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) is constructed . (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) has a (b) (7)(E) For aesthetics, was ranked first of the eight prototypes for attractive appearance and ranked third of the eight prototypes for effective appearance. The of are secured on (b) (7)(E) . was determined to require substantial additional (b) (7)(E) features, which would varying appearance and function, to accommodate (b) (7)(E) . The design was determined to have (b) (7)(E) . is estimated to cost (b) (5) per mile to construct and has an estimated life cycle cost of (b) (5) . (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) is constructed (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For aesthetics, was ranked seventh of the eight prototypes for attractive appearance and ranked fourth of the eight prototypes for effective appearance. . was (b) (7)(E) determined to require extensive additional features, which would varying appearance and function, to accommodate . The design was determined to (b) (7)(E) have . (b) (7)(E) is estimated to cost (b) (5) per mile to construct and has an estimated life cycle cost of (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (5) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) is constructed (b) (7)(E) has a (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) . For aesthetics, was ranked eighth of the eight prototypes for attractive appearance and ranked fourth of the eighth prototypes for effective appearance. The (b) (7)(E) was determined to require substantial additional features, which would varying appearance and function, to accommodate . The design (b) (7)(E) was determined to have (b) (7)(E) . is estimated to cost $1 (b) (5) per mile to construct and has an estimated life cycle cost of (b) (5) . (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive viii Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) is constructed (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) has a (b) (7)(E) . For aesthetics, was ranked second of the eight prototypes for attractive appearance and ranked third of the eighth prototypes for effective appearance. The of (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) . was determined to require substantial additional features, which would varying appearance and function, to accommodate . The (b) (7)(E) design was determined to have moderate construction (b) (7)(E) . is estimated to cost $ (b) (5) per mile to construct and has an estimated life cycle cost of (b) (5) . (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) is constructed (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For aesthetics, was ranked fourth of the eight prototypes for attractive appearance and ranked seventh of the eighth prototypes for effective appearance. . was (b) (7)(E) determined to require minimal additional features to accommodate (b) (7)(E) and moderate additional features to accommodate (b) (7)(E) . The design was determined to have (b) (7)(E) is estimated to cost (b) (5) per mile to construct and has an estimated life cycle cost of (b) (5) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) is constructed . (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) had multiple configurations, which For aesthetics, was (b) (7)(E) ranked sixth of the eight prototypes for attractive appearance and ranked sixth of the eighth prototypes for effective appearance. The of are (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) . was determined to require minimal additional features to accommodate (b) (7)(E) and moderate additional features to accommodate (b) (7)(E) is estimated to cost (b) (5) per mile to construct and has an estimated life cycle cost of (b) (5) . (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive ix Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Table of Contents Revision History ..............................................................................................................................v Executive Summary ...................................................................................................................... vii Table of Contents .............................................................................................................................x List of Figures ............................................................................................................................... xii List of Tables ............................................................................................................................... xvi 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................18 1.1 Background ....................................................................................................................18 1.2 Test Purpose and Objectives ..........................................................................................18 2 Overall Approach ...................................................................................................................19 2.1 Test Documentation .......................................................................................................19 2.1.1 Test Planning Documentation ........................................................................... 19 2.1.2 Test Reporting Documentation ......................................................................... 19 2.2 Test Schedule .................................................................................................................20 2.3 Test Location..................................................................................................................20 2.4 Test Articles ...................................................................................................................22 2.4.1 Prototype Test Articles ...................................................................................... 22 2.4.2 Mock-up Test Articles ....................................................................................... 23 2.4.3 As-built Design Package Test Articles .............................................................. 23 2.5 Test Team .......................................................................................................................24 2.6 Plan Deviations ..............................................................................................................26 2.6.1 Major Deviations ............................................................................................... 26 2.6.2 Moderate Deviations ......................................................................................... 26 2.6.3 Minor Deviations............................................................................................... 27 2.7 Training ..........................................................................................................................27 2.8 Equipment ......................................................................................................................27 2.9 Data Verification and Validation ...................................................................................29 3 Results ....................................................................................................................................30 3.1 Breaching Test Case.......................................................................................................31 3.1.1 Requirements ..................................................................................................... 31 3.1.2 Test Case Execution .......................................................................................... 32 3.1.3 Analysis ............................................................................................................. 41 3.1.4 Breaching Results .............................................................................................. 43 3.2 Scaling Test Case .........................................................................................................118 3.2.1 Requirements ................................................................................................... 118 3.2.2 Test Case Execution ........................................................................................ 118 3.2.3 Analysis ........................................................................................................... 128 3.2.4 Scaling Results ................................................................................................ 129 3.3 Aesthetics Paired Comparison Test Case.....................................................................165 3.3.1 Requirement .................................................................................................... 165 3.3.2 Test Case Execution ........................................................................................ 166 3.3.3 Analysis ........................................................................................................... 168 3.3.4 Aesthetics Paired Comparison Results ............................................................ 168 3.4 Constructability Test Case ...........................................................................................173 3.4.1 Requirements ................................................................................................... 173 3.4.2 Test Case Execution ........................................................................................ 173 For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive x Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.4.3 Analysis ........................................................................................................... 173 3.4.4 Constructability Results .................................................................................. 174 3.5 Engineering Design Review Test Case ........................................................................178 3.5.1 Requirements ................................................................................................... 179 3.5.2 Test Case Execution ........................................................................................ 179 3.5.3 Analysis ........................................................................................................... 179 3.5.4 Engineering Design Review Results ............................................................... 180 3.6 Stakeholder and Subject Matter Expert Feedback .......................................................184 Appendix A RFP Requirements .......................................................................................185 Appendix B Test Observation Reports .............................................................................188 Appendix C Acronyms .....................................................................................................203 For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive xi Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A List of Figures Figure 1: Test Sites Map ............................................................................................................... 20 Figure 2: Border Prototype Site (Construction Site) Map ............................................................ 21 Figure 3: Mock-up layout at Pogo Row ........................................................................................ 21 Figure 4: Border Prototypes Site................................................................................................... 22 Figure 5: Mock-ups at Pogo Row ................................................................................................. 23 Figure 6: As-built Design Example .............................................................................................. 23 Figure 7: Breach Size Measurement Disc ..................................................................................... 32 Figure 8: Mock-up Breaching Scenarios for Each Mock-up ........................................................ 32 Figure 9: (b) (7)(E) ............................................................................................................... 34 Figure 10: ................. 34 Figure 11: ................. 35 Figure 12: ................. 35 Figure 13: ................. 36 Figure 14: ................. 36 Figure 15: ................. 37 Figure 16: ................. 38 Figure 17: ................. 38 Figure 18: ................. 39 Figure 19: ................. 40 Figure 20: ................. 41 (b) (7)(E) Figure 21: Mock-up .......................................................................................................... 44 Figure 22: Mock-up ide View .......................................................................................... 44 Figure 23: ............ 45 Figure 24: ............ 46 Figure 25: ............ 46 Figure 26: ............ 47 Figure 27: ............ 47 Figure 28: ............ 48 Figure 29: ............ 48 Figure 30: ............ 49 Figure 31: ............ 49 Figure 32: ............ 50 Figure 33: ............ 50 Figure 34: ............ 51 Figure 35: ............ 51 Figure 36: ............ 52 Figure 37: ............ 52 Figure 38: ............ 53 (b) (7)(E) Figure 39: Mock-up ........................................................................................................... 53 Figure 40: Mock-up Side View .......................................................................................... 53 Figure 41: ........................................................ 54 Figure 42: ........................................................ 55 Figure 43: ........................................................ 55 Figure 44: ........................................................ 56 Figure 45: ........................................................ 56 (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive xii Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report Figure 46: Figure 47: Figure 48: Figure 49: Figure 50: Figure 51: Figure 52: Figure 53: Figure 54: ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A ...... 57 ...... 57 ...... 58 ...... 58 ...... 59 ...... 60 ...... 60 ...... 61 (b) (7)(E) ...... 61 Figure 55: ...... 62 Figure 56: ...... 62 Figure 57: ...... 63 (b) (7)(E) Figure 58: Mock-up ............................................................................................................ 63 Figure 59: Mock-up Side View .......................................................................................... 63 Figure 60: ............... 65 Figure 61: ............... 65 Figure 62: ............... 66 Figure 63: ............... 66 Figure 64: ............... 67 Figure 65: ............... 68 Figure 66: ............... 68 Figure 67: ............... 68 Figure 68: ............... 69 Figure 69: ............... 69 Figure 70: ............... 70 Figure 71: ............... 70 Figure 72: ............... 71 Figure 73: ............... 71 Figure 74: Mock-up (b) (7)(E) ............................................................................................................ 72 Figure 75: Mock-up Side View .......................................................................................... 72 Figure 76: ................ 73 Figure 77: ................ 74 Figure 78: ................ 74 Figure 79: ................ 75 Figure 80: ................ 75 Figure 81: ................ 76 Figure 82: ................ 76 Figure 83: ................ 77 Figure 84: ................ 77 Figure 85: ................ 78 Figure 86: ................ 78 Figure 87: ................ 79 (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive xiii Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report Figure 88: ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) ............ 79 Figure 89: ............ 80 Figure 90: ............ 80 Figure 91: Mock-up (b) (7)(E) ........................................................................................................... 81 Figure 92: Mock-up Side View .......................................................................................... 81 Figure 93: .............................. 82 Figure 94: .............................. 83 Figure 95: .............................. 83 Figure 96: .............................. 84 Figure 97: .............................. 84 Figure 98: .............................. 85 Figure 99: .............................. 85 Figure 100 .............................. 86 Figure 101 .............................. 86 Figure 102 .............................. 87 Figure 103 .............................. 88 Figure 104 .............................. 88 Figure 105: Mock-up (b) (7)(E)......................................................................................................... 89 Figure 106: Mock-up Side View ........................................................................................ 89 Figure 107: .......... 90 Figure 108: .......... 91 Figure 109: .......... 91 Figure 110: .......... 92 Figure 111: .......... 93 Figure 112: .......... 94 Figure 113: .......... 94 Figure 114: .......... 94 Figure 115: .......... 95 Figure 116: .......... 95 Figure 117: .......... 96 Figure 118: .......... 96 Figure 119: .......... 97 Figure 120: Mock-up (b) (7)(E) ......................................................................................................... 97 Figure 121: Mock-up Side View ........................................................................................ 97 Figure 122 (b) (7)(E) Top-Down View.................................................................................... 98 Figure 123 Box Cut Away Isometric View ............................................................. 98 Figure 124 Spindle Isometric View ......................................................................... 98 Figure 125: .... 100 Figure 126 .... 100 Figure 127 .... 101 Figure 128 .... 101 Figure 129 .... 102 Figure 130 .... 102 Figure 131 .... 103 (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive xiv Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Figure 132: .......................... 103 Figure 133: .......................... 104 Figure 134: .......................... 105 Figure 135: .......................... 105 Figure 136: .......................... 105 (b) (7)(E) Figure 137: Mock-up ....................................................................................................... 106 Figure 138: Mock-up Side View ...................................................................................... 106 Figure 139: ................. 107 Figure 140: ................. 108 Figure 141: ................. 109 Figure 142: ................. 109 Figure 143: ................. 110 Figure 144: ................. 110 Figure 145: ................. 111 Figure 146: ................. 112 Figure 147: ................. 112 Figure 148: ................. 113 Figure 149: ................. 114 Figure 150: ................. 114 Figure 151: ................. 115 Figure 152: ................. 116 Figure 153: ................. 116 Figure 154: ................. 117 Figure 155: ................. 117 Figure 156: ................. 117 Figure 157: ................. 120 Figure 158: ................. 120 Figure 159: ................. 121 Figure 160: ................. 121 Figure 161: ................. 122 Figure 162: ................. 122 Figure 163: ................. 123 Figure 164: ................. 124 Figure 165: ................. 124 Figure 166: ................. 125 Figure 167: ................. 126 Figure 168: ................. 126 Figure 169: ................. 127 Figure 170: ................. 127 Figure 171: ................. 128 Figure 172: ................. 133 Figure 173: ................. 135 Figure 174: ................. 138 Figure 175: ................. 140 Figure 176: ................. 140 Figure 177: ................. 141 (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive xv Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 178: ............................................................................ 142 Figure 179: ............................................................................ 143 Figure 180: ............................................................................ 143 Figure 181: ............................................................................ 146 Figure 182: ............................................................................ 146 Figure 183: ............................................................................ 147 Figure 184: Prototype (b) (7)(E) ................................................................................. 148 Figure 185: ................................................................................................ 150 (b) (7)(E) Figure 186: Prototype .......................................................... 151 Figure 187: Prototype .......................................................... 152 Figure 188: Prototype .......................................................... 153 Figure 189: Prototype .......................................................... 155 Figure 190: Prototype .......................................................... 157 Figure 191: Prototype .......................................................... 157 Figure 192: Prototype .......................................................... 158 Figure 193: Prototype .......................................................... 158 Figure 194: Prototype .......................................................... 162 Figure 195: Prototype .......................................................... 162 Figure 196: Prototype .......................................................... 163 Figure 197: Prototype .......................................................... 163 Figure 198: Example of picture comparison from Excel-based paired comparison tool ........... 167 Figure 199: Example of factor comparison from Excel-based paired comparison tool ............. 167 (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) List of Tables Table 1: Team Organization ......................................................................................................... 24 Table 2: Test Team Equipment List.............................................................................................. 27 Table 3: Test Cases ....................................................................................................................... 30 Table 4: Mockup Breaching Requirements .................................................................................. 31 Table 5: Breaching Team Assignments ........................................................................................ 33 Table 6: Breaching Test Case Times to Breach ............................................................................ 43 Table 7: Breaching Review Performance Characterization Statement .................................. 44 Table 8: Breaching Review Performance Characterization Statement .................................. 54 Table 9: Breaching Review Performance Characterization Statement .................................. 64 Table 10: Breaching Review Performance Characterization Statement ................................ 72 Table 11: Breaching Review Performance Characterization Statement................................ 81 Table 12: Breaching Review Performance Characterization Statement................................ 89 Table 13: Breaching Review Performance Characterization Statement................................ 99 Table 14: Breaching Review Performance Characterization Statement.............................. 106 Table 15: Scaling Requirements ................................................................................................. 118 Table 16: Scaling Test Case Times to Breach ............................................................................ 129 Table 17: (b) (7)(E) Scaling Performance Characterization Statements................................... 129 Table 18: (b) (7)(E) Scaling Performance Characterization Statements ...................................... 130 Table 19: Scaling Techniques and Scale Times .................................................................. 130 Table 20: Scaling Techniques and Scale Times .................................................................. 134 Table 21: Scaling Techniques and Scale Times .................................................................. 136 (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive xvi Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Table 22: Scaling Techniques and Scale Times .................................................................. 138 Table 23: Scaling Techniques and Scale Times .................................................................. 144 Table 24: Scaling Techniques and Scale Times .................................................................. 149 Table 25: Scaling Techniques and Scale Times .................................................................. 154 Table 26: Scaling Techniques and Scale Times .................................................................. 159 Table 27: (b) (7)(E) Test Scoring Definitions ................................................................................... 164 Table 28: Test Results....................................................................................................... 164 Table 29: Aesthetics Paired Comparison Requirement .............................................................. 165 Table 30: Aesthetics Performance Characterization Statements ................................................ 168 Table 31: Attractiveness wall prototype rankings from all participants ..................................... 169 Table 32: Attractiveness factor rankings for all participants ...................................................... 169 Table 33: Appearance of barrier effectiveness rankings for all participants .............................. 169 Table 34: Appearance of barrier effectiveness factor rankings for all participants .................... 169 Table 35: Attractiveness wall prototype rankings by participant position ................................. 170 Table 36: Attractiveness factor rankings by participant position ............................................... 170 Table 37: Appearance of barrier effectiveness rankings by participant position........................ 170 Table 38: Appearance of barrier effectiveness factor rankings by participant position ............. 171 Table 39: Attractiveness wall prototype rankings by participant prototype familiarity ............. 171 Table 40: Attractiveness factor rankings by participant prototype familiarity ........................... 171 Table 41: Appearance of barrier effectiveness rankings by participant prototype familiarity ................................................................................................................ 172 Table 42: Appearance of barrier effectiveness factor rankings by participant prototype familiarity ................................................................................................................ 172 Table 43: Constructability Requirements ................................................................................... 173 Table 44: Constructability Performance Characterization Statements ................................ 174 Table 45: Constructability Performance Characterization Statements ................................ 174 Table 46: Constructability Performance Characterization Statements ................................ 175 Table 47: Constructability Performance Characterization Statements ................................ 176 Table 48: Constructability Performance Characterization Statements ................................ 176 Table 49: Constructability Performance Characterization Statements ................................ 177 Table 50: Constructability Performance Characterization Statements ................................ 177 Table 51: Constructability Performance Characterization Statements ................................ 178 Table 52: Engineering Design Review Requirements ................................................................ 179 Table 53: Engineering Design Review Performance Characterization Statements ............. 181 Table 54: Engineering Design Review Performance Characterization Statements ............. 181 Table 55: Engineering Design Review Performance Characterization Statements ............. 182 Table 56: Engineering Design Review Performance Characterization Statements ............. 182 Table 57: Engineering Design Review Performance Characterization Statements............. 183 Table 58: Engineering Design Review Performance Characterization Statements............. 183 Table 59: Engineering Design Review Performance Characterization Statements............. 184 Table 60: Engineering Design Review Performance Characterization Statements............. 184 Table 61: Concrete Border Wall Requirements .......................................................................... 185 Table 62: Other Border Wall Requirements ............................................................................... 186 Table 63: Test Observation Reports ........................................................................................... 188 (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive xvii Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 1 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A INTRODUCTION The Mock-up and Prototype Test was an early acquisition, non-attributional assessment of infrastructure design characteristics for the Customs and Border Protection (CBP) Border Wall Program. The Mock-up and Prototype Test is part of a larger concept development phase to determine which design attributes most effectively and efficiently meet CBP’s operational requirements for the Border Wall Program as part of an overall, Impedance and Denial (I&D) capability. The purpose of this Final Report is to provide a detailed review of the test execution and test results. The test results provide a performance characterization of the eight submitted solutions with objective data on the breach deterrence, scalability, aesthetics, and other technical elements delineated in the Request for Proposal (RFPs) Requirements and listed in Appendix A. 1.1 Background Transnational criminal organizations will exploit areas along the border that are most vulnerable, easiest to access, provide the best logistical support and allow for them to blend into border communities. The U.S. Border Patrol (USBP) relies on multiple interdependent capabilities to secure the border. They include but are not limited to domain awareness, impedance and denial, access and mobility, and mission readiness. Border wall infrastructure is the anchor to the current border security system that provides deterrence, in addition to impedance and denial. Prototyping is an industry-tested approach to define the best solution when considering a new product or methodology. Through the construction of prototypes, CBP is partnering with industry to identify additional means and methods to construct border wall infrastructure. The prototypes will inform the final design standard which will likely continue to evolve to meet USBP’s requirements. The Mock-up and Prototype Test is neither structured as a pass/fail evaluation nor will the results be used to down-select a specific prototype design. The test results inform the selection of the best attributes for inclusion in future border wall design specifications. 1.2 Test Purpose and Objectives The purpose of the Mock-up and Prototype Test was to provide input to the Border Wall design specification team. The objectives of the test, as documented at Test Event Gate Review 0 (TEGR-0), are as follows: TO-1: To characterize the performance of the Solid Concrete Wall Mock-up and Prototype against the Threshold and Objective requirements in the Solid Concrete Border Wall Design/Build Indefinite Delivery Indefinite Quantity (IDIQ) Contract C.3.1 Proposal Border Wall Design Considerations. TO-2: To characterize the performance of the Other Border Wall Mock-up and Prototype against the Threshold and Objective requirements in the Border Wall Design/Build IDIQ Contract Section C.3.1 Proposal Border Wall Design Considerations. TO-3: To provide stakeholder and subject matter expert feedback on the Border Wall Mock-ups and Prototypes. For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 18 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 2 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A OVERALL APPROACH The Mock-up and Prototype Test consisted of five test cases. The five test cases were breaching, scaling, aesthetics, engineering design review analysis, and constructability inspection. The breaching and scaling test cases were conducted on the mock-ups and prototypes located in San Diego Sector. The aesthetics test was conducted using a computer-based pair-wised comparison of prototype photographs. The design review analysis was conducted by engineering subject matter experts using as-built design packages and information gathered during the prototype construction. The constructability inspection was conducted by Office of Facility and Asset Management (OFAM) engineers who observed the prototype construction. 2.1 Test Documentation Test documentation consists of test planning documents: TEGR Briefings, Test Plan, and Test Readiness Review Briefing; and test reporting documents Government Daily Status Reports, Government Quick Look Briefing, and the Final Report. These documents are summarized as follows: 2.1.1 Test Planning Documentation x Border Wall Mock-Up and Prototype Test Plan, document (b) (7)(E) x Test Event Gate Review Briefings. These briefings present the test objectives, design, schedule, and funding to Government Stakeholder to gain the buy-in and approval to proceed to the next step of test planning for the Mock-up and Prototype Test. For this test, the briefings consist of a TEGR-0, a kick-off brief; a TEGR-1/2, a test design review and initial readiness review; TEGR-3, a test readiness review; and a TEGR-4, a quicklook brief on the test results. 2.1.2 (b) (7)(E) . This Test Reporting Documentation x Daily Status Reports. Daily Status Reports summarized the day’s activities; tests executed, Test Observation Reports (TOR) and plans for the next day of testing. x Quick Look Briefings. The Government Quick Look Briefing was presented after the completion of the test. The briefing provided a summary of the test cases conducted, the observations made during the test execution, and preliminary test results and findings for the test. x Border Wall Mock-Up and Prototype Final Report, ENT12-BW-14-000004. This document, which provides the detailed results of the test. For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 19 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 2.2 Test Schedule The Breaching Test Case was executed 28 November to 16 December 2017 at (b) (7)(E) . The Scaling Test Case was executed 28 November to 7 December 2017 at Border Prototype Site. The Aesthetics Paired Comparison Test Case was executed 13 November to 16 December 2017 in . The Constructability Test Case was executed 24 to 26 October (b) (7)(E) 2017 at Pogo Row. The Engineering Design Review Test Case was executed over the period 28 November 2017 to 31 January 2018. (b) (7)(E) . 2.3 Test Location The test was executed in three areas. (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 1: Test Sites Map For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 20 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 21 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 2.4 Test Articles The test evaluated the eight submitted solutions, each of which consists of a prototype, a mockup, and an as-built design package. The body of this test report uses the term submitted solutions; however, in other contexts, submitted solutions may be referred to as the prototypes, mock-ups and prototypes, or other similar terms. 2.4.1 Prototype Test Articles The contract requirements for the solid concrete border wall and other border wall required the prototypes to be (b) (7)(E) and meet all of the border wall requirements specified within the Government RFP, with the exception of the . The (b) (7)(E) Government awarded eight contracts, and eight prototypes were built. All the prototypes are The test team designated the four solid concrete prototypes as through (numbered west to east) and the four other border wall prototypes as through (numbered west to east), as depicted in Figure 4. (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 4: Border Prototypes Site For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 22 (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 2.4.2 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Mock-up Test Articles The contract requirements for the solid concrete border wall and other border wall required the (b) (7)(E) mock-ups to be a mock-up of an exemplar section of its corresponding prototype. The mock-ups replicated the structural design of the prototype’s (b) (7)(E) The test team referred to the four solid concrete mock-ups as (b) (7)(E) through(b) (7)(E) and the four other border wall mock-ups as (b) (7)(E) through(b) (7)(E) as shown in Figure 5. The(b) (7)(E) was unique from the other mock-ups in that the . Of the eight (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E)that made up the(b) (7)(E) there were (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 5: Mock-ups at (b) (7)(E) 2.4.3 As-built Design Package Test Articles The as-built design package test articles are the contractually required as-built design packages submitted to the Government at the end of the construction period, an example page is shown in Figure 6. Eight contractors submitted as-built design package test articles. The as-built design packages were aggregated by OFAM in the document Border Wall Prototypes Description Packages. (b) (7)(E) Figure 6: As-built Design Example For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 23 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 2.5 Test Team Table 1 identifies the Integrated Test Team that supported execution of the Mock-up and Prototype Test. The test team consisted of personnel from CBP Enterprise Services Office of Acquisition, CBP Operations Support Capability and Requirements Division (CRD), CBP OFAM, United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), and breaching and scaling experts. The breaching and scaling experts were personnel from Border Patrol Special Operations Group Element Border Patrol Tactical Unit (BORTAC), National and United States Special Operations Command (USSOCOM), 7th Special Forces Group and Marine Special Operations Command (MARSOC) Raiders. Table 1: Team Organization Mock-up and Prototype Integrated Test Team Team Count Role 1 Test Director Assignment Responsible for external communications, and overall coordination 2 Test Manager Government Lead 3 SE Director Technical Authority Test Site Location Pogo Row/Border Prototype Site Pogo Row/Border Prototype Site Pogo Row/Border Prototype Site 4 Test Lead - Prototype Responsible for scaling test Border Prototype Site 5 Data Collector - Prototype Scaling team 1, runs video camera, collects scaling times Border Prototype Site 6 Data Collector - Prototype Scaling team 2, runs video camera, collects scaling times Border Prototype Site 7 8 Data Manager - Prototype Field Test Coordinator Prototype Records all scaling data, responsible for all scaling forms and execution flow Manages test site, coordinates and organizes site logistics 9 Test Lead - Mock-up 10 Test Site Coordinator Responsible for breaching test Manages test site, coordinates and organizes site logistics 11 Data Collector - Mock-up Breaching trial 1, runs video camera, collects breaching times 12 Data Collector - Mock-up 13 Data Collector - Mock-up 14 15 Data Manager - Mock-up Test Execution Analyst Mock-up Breaching trial 2, runs video camera, collects breaching times Breaching trial 3, runs video camera, collects breaching times Records all breaching data, responsible for all breaching forms and execution flow Analyzes data, drafts test report and quick look brief 16 Construction Subject Matter Expert Ensures breaching procedures and safety being adhered to For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 24 Border Prototype Site Border Prototype Site Pogo Row Pogo Row Pogo Row Pogo Row Pogo Row Pogo Row Pogo Row Pogo Row Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 17 Construction Subject Matter Expert Ensures breaching procedures and safety being adhered to 18 Construction Subject Matter Expert 19 Breaching and Scaling Lead Ensures breaching procedures and safety being adhered to Leads and coordinates breachers and scalers 20 Breacher - BORTAC Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 21 Breacher - BORTAC Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 22 Breacher - BORTAC Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 23 Breacher - BORTAC Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 24 Breacher - BORTAC Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 25 Breacher - BORTAC Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 26 Breacher - BORTAC Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 27 Breacher - BORTAC Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 28 Breacher - BORTAC Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 29 Breacher - BORTAC Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 30 Scaler - BORTAC Scalers Prototype Border Prototype Site 31 Scaler - BORTAC Scalers Prototype Border Prototype Site 32 Scaler - BORTAC Scalers Prototype Border Prototype Site 33 Scaler - BORTAC Scalers Prototype Border Prototype Site 34 Scaler - BORTAC Scalers Prototype Border Prototype Site 35 Scaler - BORTAC Scalers Prototype Border Prototype Site 36 Breacher - SFG Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 37 Breacher - SFG Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 38 Breacher - SFG Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 39 Breacher - SFG Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 40 Breacher - SFG Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 41 Breacher - SFG Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 42 Breacher - SFG Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 43 Breacher - SFG Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 44 Breacher - SFG Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 45 Breacher - SFG Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 46 Scaler - SFG Scalers Prototype Border Prototype Site 47 Breacher - MARSOC Breaches mock-up Pogo Row 48 Breacher - MARSOC Pogo Row 49 Human Factors SME Breaches mock-up Creates and executes paired comparison aesthetics testing 50 Design Review POC Leads and coordinates test design review USACE 51 Design Review Lead Executes test design review USACE 52 Design Review Civil Engineer Design Review Structural Engineer Civil Engineer SME USACE Structural Engineer SME USACE 53 For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 25 Pogo Row Pogo Row USBP Pogo Row Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 2.6 Plan Deviations This section describes the deviations from the test plan that occurred during the test. x x x Minor Deviation – A minor deviation is a change to the test resulting from an issue that is not system related. A Test Lead is authorized to make the necessary documentation, schedule, or event changes to successfully execute or continue to execute test events. An example of a minor deviation would be if at the start of a scaling trial, the scaler is not properly belayed and needs to fix the belay and restart. Moderate Deviation – A moderate deviation is a change to the test resulting from an issue that is system related but can be resolved in less than one shift. The Test Director is authorized to make the necessary documentation, schedule, or event changes to successfully execute or continue to execute test events. An example of a moderate deviation would be if during a scaling trial, a part of the prototype is damaged, and the maintenance action will be less than a shift, but in order to continue the test event, personnel assignments and test event structure for that shift may have to be altered somewhat to accommodate continuation of the test event. Major Deviation – A major deviation is a change to the test resulting from an issue that is system related and cannot be resolved in one shift. An example of a major deviation is a crack in a mock-up under test that extends into other test quadrants. Before a major deviation to the test plan is executed, the Test Director will inform the Program Manager or the Program Manager’s delegate, who will make a decision on how to proceed. Once the decision is made by the Program Manager or the Program Manager’s delegate, the Test Director will carry out his guidance, make appropriate deviations to the test plan, and continue to execute the test. 2.6.1 Major Deviations Removal of BT-1 breaching technique The BT-1 breaching technique using the (b) (7)(E) breaching technique proved to be ineffective and was removed from the breaching test case. breaching technique on (b) (7)(E) mock-up stopped (b) (7)(E) The compromised structural integrity of(b) (7)(E) caused by the led to unsafe (b) (7)(E) conditions resulting in the technique being stopped and the (b) (7)(E) portion not executed. technique added to breaching test case on(b) (7)(E) mock-up Based on input of breaching expert, (b) (7)(E) technique was executed on quadrant of (b) (7)(E) with no planned breach. (b) (7)(E) 2.6.2 Moderate Deviations Reschedule breaching test case techniques to make last technique (b) (7)(E) breaching The breaching technique was rescheduled to be last breaching (b) (7)(E) technique on each mock-up, since the technique had the potential to impact the structural integrity of the entire mock-up. (b) (7)(E) breaching team change For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 26 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A The proved less effective than anticipated on some mock-ups and (b) (7)(E) caused the be highly physically taxing on the breaching team (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Addition of to BT-6, Initially the (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) . 2.6.3 Minor Deviations (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) was used in BT-3, (b) (7)(E) The was not explicitly mentioned in the (b) (7)(E) technique, however, due to the overall consistency with the technique and expert breaching input, the saw was added to the BT-3 technique. (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) breaching technique performed with Although the test plan called for on (b) (7)(E) . 2.7 Training The test team was trained, during the test preparation and dry run period, 28 November to 1 December 2017, prior to the execution of testing. 2.8 Equipment Table 2 lists the equipment used by the test team to perform their duties. Table 2: Test Team Equipment List Resource (b) (7)(E) Purpose Scaling Scaling Scaling Scaling Scaling Scaling Scaling Scaling Scaling Scaling Scaling Scaling Scaling Scaling For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 27 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Scaling Scaling Scaling Scaling Scaling Scaling Scaling Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 28 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Breaching Aesthetics Data Management Data Management 2.9 Data Verification and Validation Data Verification and Validation (V&V) was performed by: x x x Data Collector Data Manager Test Lead V&V Activities included: x x x Confirm completeness of data forms Confirm format of data elements and data results meet expected results Tracking of test procedure results to the requirements and test objectives Key data elements for V&V were: x x x x Data forms Photographs Recorded Video Test Observation Reports For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 29 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A RESULTS The five test cases were breaching, scaling, aesthetics paired comparison, engineering design review, and constructability. Table 3 lists the test cases and the reference names for the requirements under test. The results for each requirement are in the corresponding Test Case section below. The requirement reference names include TR and OR to designate Threshold Requirement and Objective Requirement, respectively. Table 4, Table 15, Table 29, Table 43, and Table 52 list the requirement reference names and full requirement text for each test case. Table 3: Test Cases Test Case Requirements Breaching Scaling Aesthetics Paired Comparison (b) (7)(E) Constructability Engineering Design Review The Mockup and Prototype Test utilized three methods for requirements verification: Test, Inspection, and Analysis. The specific tests and methods were as follows: Test x Breaching Test Case – x Scaling Test Case o o x (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Aesthetics Paired Comparison Test Case – Quantitative test of observers’ qualitative opinion of the aesthetics of the Prototypes Inspection x Constructability – Provided performance characterization statement from the OFAM construction experts that observed the prototype construction Analysis x Engineering Design Review – Provided performance characterization statement from Design Review Board, consisting of USACE engineers, Design Specification Team, and OFAM representatives, of the full design package For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 30 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.1 Breaching Test Case The Breaching Test Case characterized the performance of the submitted solutions’ capability to deter a threat with tools to breach the border wall. Teams of breaching experts from BORTAC, SOCOM, and MARSOC used breaching techniques, with predetermined sets of tools, to attempt to create , in the border wall mock-ups. The test (b) (7)(E) team attempted to breach each mock-up with . The (b) (7)(E) Breaching Test Case was executed at Pogo Row. 3.1.1 Requirements Table 4 lists the breaching requirements for both the Solid Concrete and Other Border Wall mock-up. Table 4: Mockup Breaching Requirements Solid Concrete Wall Reference Name Other Border Wall Reference Name Requirement (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 31 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.1.2 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Test Case Execution The Breaching Test Case consisted of four teams (team A, team B, team C, and team D) that used breaching techniques, with predetermined sets of tools, to attempt to create(b) (7)(E) diameter breach in the border wall mock-ups. The breach size was verified to be (b) (7)(E) shown in Figure 7. (b) (7)(E) Figure 7: Breach Size Measurement Disc An overview of the breaching techniques that were applied to the mock-ups are depicted in Figure 8. (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 8: Mock-up Breaching Scenarios for Each Mock-up For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 32 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A The breachers were split into four breaching teams and assigned specific breaching techniques with pre-determined tool sets. The techniques assigned to each team are presented in Table 5. Table 5: Breaching Team Assignments Team Number of Breachers Technique 1 Technique 2 A (b) (7)(E) BT-4* BT-7 B BT-2 BT-6 C BT-3 BT-5 BT-1 BT-8 D (b) (7)(E) * of BT-4 was executed by team A; however (b) (7)(E) for BT-4 was executed by all teams. The breaching test case execution consists of these high-level steps: x x x x x x x Breachers attempted to make a (b) (7)(E) diameter breach in the mock-up Breachers had a (b) (7)(E) diameter measurement tool and the border wall was considered breached when the tool was passed through the mock-up For the wall was considered breached when (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) were made Breaching was observed by a data collector who recorded the breaching progress and time Breaching progress was recorded and photographed at (b) (7)(E) intervals. In the case of BT-4 breaching progress (b) (7)(E) was recorded and photographed beyond (b) (7)(E) Video was recorded for all breaching attempts Breachers provided observations in Test Observation Reports For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 33 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.1.2.1 Breaching Technique BT-1 Breaching technique BT-1 used a (b) (7)(E) as the primary tool with secondary tools of , shown in Figure 9. (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 9: (b) (7)(E) During breaching tool practice, the breaching experts determined that the Breaching Technique BT-1 was (b) (7)(E) on the Border Wall mock-ups. (b) (7)(E) Figure 10: (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 34 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.1.2.2 Breaching Technique BT-2 Breaching technique BT-2 used a (b) (7)(E) as a primary tool with secondary tools of (b) (7)(E) . The (b) (7)(E) used was a (b) (7)(E) , show in Figure 11. BT-2 used (b) (7)(E) including and are shown in Figure 12. (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 11: (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 12: The BT-2 breaching technique used the (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) , shown in Figure 19, was used (b) (7)(E) . For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 35 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.1.2.3 Breaching Technique BT-3 Breaching technique BT-3 used a (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) as a primary tool with secondary tools of a used was an (b) (7)(E) , shown in Figure 13. (b) (7)(E) Figure 13: (b) (7)(E) The BT-3 breaching technique used the (b) (7)(E) , supplemented by (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) and to . 3.1.2.4 Breaching Technique BT-4 Breaching technique BT-4 used an shown in Figure 14, as the (b) (7)(E) primary tool with secondary tools of (b) (7)(E) , shown in Figure 19, and (b) (7)(E) , shown in Figure 12. The used was (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 14: (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 36 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A During the breaching tool practice, the breaching experts observed that (b) (7)(E) Further, it was observed that the Based on the breaching expert (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) observation of the performance against (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) the BT-4 breaching technique was modified. (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The breacher tool practice application of the is shown in Figure 15. on (b) (7)(E) Figure 15: (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) on 3.1.2.5 Breaching Technique BT-5 Breaching technique BT-5 used an (b) (7)(E) , represented in Figure 16, as the primary tool with secondary tool of (b) (7)(E) . The (b) (7)(E) used was a (b) (7)(E) and as shown in Figure 17. (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Breaching technique BT-5 used the concept of (b) (7)(E) For breaching mock-up(b) (7)(E) the (b) (7)(E) mock-up. (b) (7)(E) For (b) (7)(E) the (b) (7)(E) . Due to design differences in the application of this technique varied. (b) (7)(E) was used of the . (b) (7)(E) The completed execution of the technique is shown in Figure 126. For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 37 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report For(b) (7)(E) the (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) was used to (b) (7)(E) Figure 16: (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 17: (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 38 . Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.1.2.6 Breaching Technique BT-6 Breaching technique BT-6 used a (b) (7)(E) as the primary tool with secondary tool of a . The (b) (7)(E) used was a (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) , shown in Figure 18. (b) (7)(E) Breaching technique BT-6 used . Due to design differences in (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) , the application of this technique varied. (b) (7)(E) Figure 18: For breaching mock-up (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) , the (b) (7)(E) was used to For breaching mock-up (b) (7)(E) , th (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 39 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.1.2.7 Breaching Technique BT-7 (b) (7)(E) Breaching technique BT-7 used as shown Figure 19. (b) (7)(E) Breaching technique BT-7 used . Due to design differences in the (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) the application of this technique varied. (b) (7)(E) Figure 19: (b) (7)(E) For breaching mock-u (b) (7)(E) For breaching mock-up (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 40 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.1.2.8 Breaching Technique BT-8 (b) (7)(E) Breaching technique BT-8 used , shown in Figure 20. For (b) (7)(E) , the (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For . (b) (7)(E) Figure 20 (b) 3.1.3 (7)(E) Analysis The following sections describe the data collected and analysis performed for each breaching technique. 3.1.3.1 Breaching Technique BT-1 Data and Analysis The BT-1 technique was not executed and no data was collected, and therefore, no analysis was performed. 3.1.3.2 Breaching Technique BT-2 Data and Analysis (b) (7)(E) The data collected was the start time of the breaching attempt, the “breach time” when the was created or a notation that the , (b) (7)(E) pictures of the breaching process at and video of the complete breaching (b) (7)(E) attempt. Significant observations during the breaching attempt were recorded using a TOR. Analysis consisted of subtracting the breach time from the start time to calculate the “time to breach”. For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 41 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.1.3.3 Breaching Technique BT-3 Data and Analysis (b) (7)(E) The data collected was the start time of the breaching attempt, the “breach time” when the breach was created or a notation that the , (b) (7)(E) pictures of the breaching process , and video of the complete breaching (b) (7)(E) attempt. Significant observations during the breaching attempt were recorded using a TOR. Analysis consisted of subtracting the breach time from the start time to calculate the “time to breach”. 3.1.3.4 Breaching Technique BT-4 Data and Analysis (b) (7)(E) The data collected was the start time of the breaching attempt, the “breach time” when the breach was created. (b) (7)(E) the start of the BT-4 breaching technique. Significant observations during the breaching attempt were recorded using a TOR. Analysis consisted of reviewing the photographs of the breaching and structural integrity comprise to characterize the breach progress done by the technique. The review resulted in a characterization of the mock-ups resistance to the technique. 3.1.3.5 Breaching Technique BT-5 Data and Analysis (b) (7)(E) The data collected was the start time of the breaching attempt, the “breach time” when the breach was created or a notation that the (b) (7)(E) pictures of the breaching process at , and video of the complete (b) (7)(E) breaching attempt. Significant observations during the breaching attempt were recorded using a TOR. Analysis consisted of subtracting the breach time from the start time to calculate the “time to breach”. 3.1.3.6 Breaching Technique BT-6 Data and Analysis (b) (7)(E) The data collected was the start time of the breaching attempt, the “breach time” when the was created or a notation that the , (b) (7)(E) pictures of the breaching process at , and video of the complete breaching (b) (7)(E) attempt. Significant observations during the breaching attempt were recorded using a TOR. Analysis consisted of subtracting the breach time from the start time to calculate the “time to breach”. 3.1.3.7 Breaching Technique BT-7 Data and Analysis (b) (7)(E) The data collected was the start time of the breaching attempt, the “breach time” when the reach was created or a notation that (b) (7)(E) pictures of the breaching process at and video of the complete breaching (b) (7)(E) attempt. Significant observations during the breaching attempt were recorded using a TOR. Analysis consisted of subtracting the breach time from the start time to calculate the “time to breach”. For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 42 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.1.3.8 Breaching Technique BT-8 Data and Analysis The data collected for (b) (7)(E) was the start time of the breaching attempt, the “breach time” when the (b) (7)(E) was created or a notation that (b) (7)(E) pictures of the breaching process at , and video of the complete (b) (7)(E) breaching attempt. Significant observations during the breaching attempt were recorded using a TOR. Analysis consisted of subtracting the breach time from the start time to calculate the “time to breach”. 3.1.4 Breaching Results The time to breach for each breaching technique used on each mock-up are listed in Table 6. Table entries with a time indicate the technique was successful in creating a (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) . Table entries with a “no breach” indicate that the technique was attempted, (b) (7)(E) . Table entries that are greyed out with no (b) (7)(E) entry indicate the technique was not applied to the corresponding mock-up. (b) (7)(E) has . Table 6: Breaching Test Case Times to Breach Mock-up Time to Breach (hh:mm) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) BT-8 BT-7 BT-6 (b) (7)(E) BT-5 BT-3 BT-2 (b) (7)(E) BT-4 (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 43 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.1.4.1 Mock-up (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) represents the (b) (7)(E) Mock-up(b) (7)(E) is shown in Figure 21 and Figure 22. (b) (7)(E) Figure 21: Mock-up (b) (7)(E) Figure 22: Mock-up(b) (7)(E) Side View Table 7 lists the Breaching Test Case performance characterization statement for the submitted (b) (7)(E) solution (b) (7)(E) Table 7: Breaching Review Performance Characterization Statement Performance Characterization Statement Requirement (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 3.1.4.1.1 (b) (7)(E) Stakeholder and Subject Matter Expert Feedback Stakeholder and subject matter expert was solicited and provided in the form of test observation reports. The primary source of feedback was from the onsite breaching experts during the breaching. Full text of the observations is documented in TORs 30 and 106, Appendix B. Breaching experts observed: x x x x (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 44 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report x x ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) x 3.1.4.1.2 Breaching Technique BT-2 ( (b) (7)(E) ) by breaching technique BT-2, (b) (7)(E) . The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 23, Figure 24, Figure 25, and Figure 26. The (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 23: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 45 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 24: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 25: Breached (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 46 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 26 3.1.4.1.3 Breaching Technique BT-3 The (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) . The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 27, Figure 28, Figure 29, Figure 30, Figure 31, Figure 32, and Figure 33. (b) (7)(E) Figure 27: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 47 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 28: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 29: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 48 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 30: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 31: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 49 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 32: Breached (b) (7)(E) Figure 33: (b) (7)(E) Breach Measurement For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 50 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.1.4.1.4 Breaching Technique BT-4 ( The (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) by breaching technique BT-4, (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 34, Figure 35, Figure 36, Figure 37, and Figure 38. (b) (7)(E) Figure 34: Breaching (b)(b) (7)(E) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 35: Breaching (b) (b) (7)(E) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 51 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 36: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 37: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 52 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 38: Breaching 3.1.4.2 Mock-up (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The Mock-up (b) (7)(E) is shown in Figure 39 and Figure 40. (b) (7)(E) Figure 39: Mock-up (b) (7)(E) Figure 40: Mock-up(b) (7)(E) Side View For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 53 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Table 8 lists the Breaching Test Case performance characterization statement for the submitted (b) (7)(E) solution (b) (7)(E) Requirement Table 8: Breaching Review Performance Characterization Statement Performance Characterization Statement (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 3.1.4.2.1 (b) (7)(E) Stakeholder and Subject Matter Expert Feedback No breaching feedback collected. 3.1.4.2.2 Breaching Technique BT-2 (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) deterred the creation of (b) (7)(E) breach by breaching technique BT-2, the(b) (7)(E) . The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 41, Figure 42, Figure 43, Figure 44, and Figure 45. (b) (7)(E) Figure 41: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 54 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 42: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 43: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 55 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 44: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 45: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 56 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.1.4.2.3 Breaching Technique BT-3 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) deterred the creation of a (b) (7)(E) breach by breaching technique BT-3, (b) (7)(E) . The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 46, Figure 47, Figure 48, Figure 49, and Figure 50. (b) (7)(E) Figure 46: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 47: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 57 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 48: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 49: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 58 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 50: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 59 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.1.4.2.4 Breaching Technique BT-4 ( ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) The C-2M deterred the creation of a (b) (7)(E) breach by breaching technique BT-4, the (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 51, Figure 52, Figure 53, Figure 54, Figure 55, Figure 56, and Figure 57. (b) (7)(E) Figure 51: Breaching (b)(b) (7)(E) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 52: Breaching (b) (b) (7)(E) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 60 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 53: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 54: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 61 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 55: Breaching (b) (7)(E)(b) (7)(E) (Top View) (b) (7)(E) Figure 56: Breaching (b) (7)(E)(b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 62 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 57: Breaching (b) (7)(E)(b) (7)(E) 3.1.4.3 Mock-up(b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The C-3M represents the Mock-up (b) (7)(E) is shown in Figure 58 and Figure 59. (b) (7)(E) Figure 58: Mock-up (b) (7)(E) Figure 59: Mock-up (b) (7)(E) Side View Table 9 lists the Breaching Test Case performance characterization statement for the submitted (b) (7)(E) solution For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 63 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Requirement (b) (7)(E) Table 9: Breaching Review Performance Characterization Statement Performance Characterization Statement The mock-up of the submitted solution deterred the creation of a (b) (7)(E) breach by: (b) (7)(E) The mock-up of the submitted solution was not breached by (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 3.1.4.3.1 C-3M Stakeholder and Subject Matter Expert Feedback Stakeholder and subject matter expert feedback was solicited and provided in the form of test observation reports. The primary source of feedback was from the onsite breaching experts during the breaching. Full text of the observations is document in TORs 105 and 108, Appendix B. Breaching experts observed: x x x x (b) (7)(E) Breachers observed that the concrete of mock-up (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 64 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) ) The(b) (7)(E) deterred the creation of a (b) (7)(E) by breaching technique BT-2, the(b) (7)(E) 3.1.4.3.2 Breaching Technique BT-2 ( . The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 60, Figure 61, Figure 62, Figure 63, and Figure 64. (b) (7)(E) Figure 60: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 61: Breaching (b) (7)(E) inutes For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 65 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 62: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 63: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 66 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 64: (b) (7)(E) Breach Measurement For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 67 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.1.4.3.3 Breaching Technique BT-3 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) deterred the creation of a (b) (7)(E) breach by breaching technique BT-3, (b) (7)(E) The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 65, Figure 66, Figure 67, Figure 68, and Figure 69. (b) (7)(E) Figure 65: Breaching (b) (7)(E) Figure 66: Breaching (b) (7)(E) Figure 67: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 68 (b) (7)(E) Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 68: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 69: (b) (7)(E) Breach Measurement For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 69 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.1.4.3.4 Breaching Technique BT-4 ( ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) deterred the creation of(b) (7)(E) breach by breaching technique BT-4, the (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 70, Figure 72, and Figure 73. (b) (7)(E) Figure 70: Breaching (b)(b) (7)(E) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 71: Breaching (b) (b) (7)(E) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 70 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 72: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 73: (b) (7)(E) Side View (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 71 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.1.4.4 Mock-up(b) (7)(E) The(b) (7)(E) represents the (b) (7)(E) . Mock-up(b) (7)(E) is shown in Figure 21 and Figure 22. (b) (7)(E) Figure 74: Mock-up (b) (7)(E) Figure 75: Mock-up (b) (7)(E) ide View Table 10 lists the Breaching Test Case performance characterization statement for the submitted (b) (7)(E) solution (b) (7)(E) Requirement Table 10: Breaching Review Performance Characterization Statement Performance Characterization Statement The mock-up of the submitted solution deterred the creation of a (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) breach by: (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 3.1.4.4.1 C-4M Stakeholder and Subject Matter Expert Feedback Stakeholder and subject matter expert was solicited and provided in the form of test observation reports. The primary source of feedback was from the onsite breaching experts during the breaching. Full text of the observation is documented in TOR 109, Appendix B. Breaching experts observed: x x x (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 72 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report x x x ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) x x 3.1.4.4.2 Breaching Technique BT-2 ( (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) deterred the creation of (b) (7)(E) breach by breaching technique BT-2, (b) (7)(E) . The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 76, Figure 77, Figure 78, Figure 79, and Figure 80. (b) (7)(E) Figure 76: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 73 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 77: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 78: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 74 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 79: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 80: (b) (7)(E) Breach Measurement For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 75 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.1.4.4.3 Breaching Technique BT-3 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) deterred the creation of a(b) (7)(E) breach by breaching technique BT-3, (b) (7)(E) The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 81, Figure 82, Figure 83, and Figure 84. (b) (7)(E) Figure 81: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 82: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 76 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 83: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 84: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 77 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.1.4.4.4 Breaching Technique BT-4 ( ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (7)(E) The(b) (7)(E) deterred the creation of a(b) (7)(E) breach by breaching technique BT-4, (b)(b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 85, Figure 86, Figure 87, Figure 88 Figure 89, and Figure 90. (b) (7)(E) Figure 85: Breaching (b)(b) (7)(E) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 86: Breaching (b) (b) (7)(E) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 78 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 87: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 88: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 79 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 89: Breaching (b)(b) (7)(E) (7)(E) Figure 90: Breaching For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 80 (b)(b) (7)(E) (7)(E) Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.1.4.5 Mock-up(b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) represents the (b) (7)(E) Mock-up(b) (7)(E) is shown in Figure 91 and Figure 92. (b) (7)(E) Figure 92: Mock-up (b) (7)(E) Side View Figure 91: Mock-up (b) (7)(E) Table 11 lists the Breaching Test Case performance characterization statement for the submitted (b) (7)(E) solution (b) (7)(E) Requirement Table 11: Breaching Review Performance Characterization Statement Performance Characterization Statement The mock-up of the submitted solution deterred the creation of a (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) breach by: (b) (7)(E) . 3.1.4.5.1(b) (7)(E) Stakeholder and Subject Matter Expert Feedback Stakeholder and subject matter expert feedback was solicited and provided in the form of test observation reports. The primary source of feedback was from the onsite breaching experts during the breaching. Full text of the observations is document in TORs 102 and 107, Appendix B. Breaching experts observed: x x x (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 81 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report x x x x ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) x x x x 3.1.4.5.2 Breaching Technique BT-5 (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) deterred the creation of(b) (7)(E) breach by breaching technique BT-5, The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 93, Figure 94, and Figure 95. (b) (7)(E) Figure 93: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 82 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 94: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 95: (b) (7)(E) Breach Measurement For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 83 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.1.4.5.3 Breaching Technique BT-6 (Plasma Cutter) The (b) (7)(E) deterred the creation of(b) (7)(E) breach by breaching technique BT-5, (b) (7)(E) The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 96, Figure 97, and Figure 98. (b) (7)(E) Figure 96: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 97: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 84 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 98: (b) (7)(E) 3.1.4.5.4 Breaching Technique BT-7 ( Breach Measurement (b) (7)(E) ) The (b) (7)(E) deterred the creation of(b) (7)(E) breach by breaching technique BT-7,(b) (7)(E) . The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 99, Figure 100, Figure 101, and Figure 102. (b) (7)(E) Figure 99: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 85 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 100: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 101: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 86 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 102: (b) (7)(E) Breach Measurement For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 87 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.1.4.5.5 Breaching Technique BT-8 (Quick Saw) The (b) (7)(E) deterred the creation of (b) (7)(E) breach by breaching technique BT-8, (b) (7)(E) The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 103 and Figure 104. (b) (7)(E) Figure 103: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 104: Breached (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 88 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.1.4.6 Mock-up (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) represents the (b) (7)(E) Mock-up(b) (7)(E) is shown in Figure 105 and Figure 106. (b) (7)(E) Figure 105: Mock-up(b) (7)(E) Figure 106: Mock-up (b) (7)(E) Side View Table 12 lists the Breaching Test Case performance characterization statement for the submitted (b) (7)(E) solution (b) (7)(E) Requirement (b) (7)(E) Table 12: Breaching Review Performance Characterization Statement Performance Characterization Statement The mock-up of the submitted solution deterred the creation of (b) (7)(E) breach by: (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 3.1.4.6.1 (b) (7)(E) Stakeholder and Subject Matter Expert Feedback Stakeholder and subject matter expert was solicited and provided in the form of test observation reports. The primary source of feedback was from the onsite breaching experts during the breaching. Full text of the observations is documented in TORs 24 and 101, Appendix B. Breaching experts observed: x x x x (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 89 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report x x x ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 3.1.4.6.2 Breaching Technique BT-2 ( (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) deterred the creation of (b) (7)(E)breach by breaching technique BT-2, (b) (7)(E) . The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 107, Figure 108, Figure 109, and Figure 110. The (b) (7)(E) Figure 107: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 90 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 108: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 109: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 91 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 110: Breaching (b) (7)(E) Breach Measurement For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 92 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.1.4.6.3 Breaching Technique BT-3 (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A ) The (b) (7)(E) deterred the creation of (b) (7)(E) breach by breaching technique BT-3, (b) (7)(E) The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 111, Figure 112, Figure 113, and Figure 114. (b) (7)(E) Figure 111: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 93 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report Figure 112: Breaching ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 113: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 114: (b) (7)(E) Breach Measurement For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 94 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.1.4.6.4 Breaching Technique BT-4 ( ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) The(b) (7)(E) deterred the creation of (b) (7)(E) breach by breaching technique BT-4, the (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 115, Figure 116, Figure 117, and Figure 118. (b) (7)(E) Figure 115: Breaching (b)(b) (7)(E) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 116: Breaching (b) (b)(7)(E) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 95 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 117: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 118: Breaching (b) (7)(E)(b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 96 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 119: Breaching 3.1.4.7 Mock-up (b) (7)(E)(b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) represents the (b) (7)(E) Mock-up (b) (7)(E) is shown in Figure 120 and Figure 121. (b) (7)(E) Figure 120: Mock-up (b) (7)(E) Figure 121: Mock-up(b) (7)(E) Side View For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 97 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) design, shown in Figure 122, consisted of (b) (7)(E) e, depicted in Figure 123 (b) (7)(E) depicted in Figure 124, (b) (7)(E) as depicted in Figure 124, (b) (7)(E) . (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 122: (b) (7)(E) Top-Down View (b) (7)(E) Figure 123: (b) (7)(E) Cut Away Isometric View Figure (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 98 Isometric View Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Table 13 lists the Breaching Test Case performance characterization statement for the submitted (b) (7)(E) solution (b) (7)(E) Requirement (b) (7)(E) 3.1.4.7.1 Table 13: Breaching Review Performance Characterization Statement Performance Characterization Statement The mock-up of the submitted solution deterred the creation of a (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) breach by: (b) (7)(E) Stakeholder and Subject Matter Expert Feedback Stakeholder and subject matter expert was solicited and provided in the form of test observation reports. The primary source of feedback was from the onsite breaching experts during the breaching. Full text of the observation is documented in TOR 15, Appendix B. Breaching experts observed: x x x x (b) (7)(E) 3.1.4.7.2 Breaching Technique BT-5 (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) deterred the creation of(b) (7)(E) breach by breaching technique BT-5, the The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 125, Figure (b) (7)(E) 126, and Figure 127. (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 99 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 125: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 126: Breached (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 100 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 127: 3.1.4.7.3 Breaching Technique BT-6 (b) (7)(E) Breach Measurement (b) (7)(E) The(b) (7)(E) deterred the creation of(b) (7)(E) breach by breaching technique BT-6,(b) (7)(E) The breach is shown in Figure 128 and Figure 129. (b) (7)(E) Figure 128: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 101 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Breach Measurement Figure 129: Breaching 3.1.4.7.4 Breaching Technique BT-7 ( (b) (7)(E) ) The (b) (7)(E) deterred the creation of(b) (7)(E) breach by breaching technique BT-7, (b) (7)(E) The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 130, Figure 131, Figure 132, and Figure 133. (b) (7)(E) Figure 130: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 102 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 131: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 132: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 103 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 133: Breaching 3.1.4.7.5 Breaching Technique BT-8 (b) (b) (7)(E) Breach Measurement (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) deterred the creation of(b) (7)(E) breach by breaching technique BT-8, (b) (7)(E) The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 134, Figure 135, and Figure 136. (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 104 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 134:Breached (b) (7)(E) Figure 135: Breached (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 136: Breaching (b) (7)(E) Breach Measurement For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 105 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.1.4.8 Mock-up (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) represents the (b) (7)(E) Mock-up(b) (7)(E) shown in Figure 137 and Figure 138. (b) (7)(E) Figure 138: Mock-up (b) (7)(E)Side View Figure 137: Mock-up (b) (7)(E) Table 14 lists the Breaching Test Case performance characterization statement for the submitted (b) (7)(E) solution (b) (7)(E) Requirement Table 14: Breaching Review Performance Characterization Statement Performance Characterization Statement (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) was unique from the other mock-ups in that the the (b) (7)(E) that made up the(b) (7)(E) there were 1. 2. 3. (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 106 . Of Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) 4. (b) (7)(E) Figure 139: (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) . (b) (7)(E) . The (b) (7)(E) were breached (b) (7)(E) However, without (b) (7)(E) additional data, 3.1.4.8.1 (b) (7)(E) Stakeholder and Subject Matter Expert Feedback Stakeholder and subject matter expert feedback was solicited and provided in the form of test observation reports. The primary source of feedback was from the onsite breaching experts during the breaching. Full text of the observations is documented in TORs 3, 20, 23, 103, and 104, Appendix B. Breaching experts observed: x (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 107 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report x x ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The breaching experts suggested that x (b) (7)(E) 3.1.4.8.2 Breaching Technique The (b) (7)(E) with (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) he breach is shown in Figure 140. (b) (7)(E) Figure 140: Breached (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 108 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.1.4.8.3 Breaching Technique The (b) (7)(E) with ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 141, Figure 142, Figure 143, and Figure 144. (b) (7)(E) Figure 141: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 142: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 109 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 143: Breached (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 144: Breached (b) (7)(E) Breach Measurement For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 110 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.1.4.8.4 Breaching Technique The (b) (7)(E) with ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) he breach is shown in Figure 145. (b) (7)(E) Figure 145: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 111 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.1.4.8.5 Breaching Technique The (b) (7)(E) wit ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) . The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 146 and Figure 147. (b) (7)(E) Figure 146: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 147: Breached (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 112 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.1.4.8.6 Breaching Technique The (b) (7)(E) with ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The breach is shown in Figure 148. (b) (7)(E) Figure 148: Breached (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 113 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.1.4.8.7 Breaching Technique The (b) (7)(E) with ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 149, Figure 150, and Figure 151. (b) (7)(E) Figure 149: Breaching (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 150: Breaching (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 114 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 151: Breaching (b) (7)(E) Breach Measurement For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 115 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.1.4.8.8 Breaching Technique The (b) (7)(E) with ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) . The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 152 and Figure 153. (b) (7)(E) Figure 152: Breaching (b) (7)(E) Figure 153: Breached For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 116 (b) (7)(E) Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 3.1.4.8.9 Breaching Technique The (b) (7)(E) with . The progress of the breaching is shown in Figure 154, Figure 155, and Figure 156. (b) (7)(E) Figure 154: Breaching (b) (7)(E) Figure 155: Breached (b) (7)(E) Figure 156: (b) (7)(E) Breach Measurement For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 117 (b) (7)(E) Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.2 Scaling Test Case The Scaling Test Case characterized the performance of the submitted solutions’ capability to prevent climbing, also referred to as scaling, to the top of the border wall. Teams of scaling (b) (7)(E) experts from BORTAC and SOCOM used scaling techniques to attempt to reach the tops of the prototypes. Each prototype was attempted to be scaled with techniques appropriate for each design, as determined by the scaling experts. The Scaling Test Case was executed at the Border Prototype Site. 3.2.1 Requirements Table 15 lists the scaling requirements for both the Solid Concrete and Other Border Wall submitted solutions. Table 15: Scaling Requirements Solid Concrete Wall Reference Name Other Border Wall Reference Name (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The wall design shall include (b) (7)(E) 3.2.2 Requirement (b) (7)(E) Test Case Execution The Scaling Test Case consisted of two scaling scenarios, (b) (7)(E) The high-level execution included the following: (b) (7)(E) x x x x x x (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) x (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 118 . Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report x x x x x ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) x x x x For the purposes of the test case execution, (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 3.2.2.1 Scaling Techniques Scaling techniques were developed prior to the test, and after the scaling experts were able to practice on the prototypes, the scaling techniques were modified as appropriate and additional techniques were developed. Although (b) (7)(E) techniques were available to climb the prototypes, only those techniques that were appropriate for a prototype were attempted for that prototype. 3.2.2.1.1 (b) (7)(E) This technique describes (b) (7)(E) This technique was created to address the contract requirement (b) (7)(E) 3.2.2.1.2 (b) (7)(E) This technique describes (b) (7)(E) This technique was created to address the contract requirements (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 119 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.2.1.3 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 157: (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 158: (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 120 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.2.1.4 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 159: 3.2.2.1.5 (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 160: (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 121 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.2.1.6 (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) , examples are shown in Figure 161 and Figure 162, (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 161: (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 162: (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 122 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.2.1.7 (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) , an example is shown in Figure 163 (b) (7)(E) Figure 163: (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 123 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) 3.2.2.1.8 (b) (7)(E) an example is shown in Figure 164, example is shown in Figure 165, (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 164: (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 165: (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 124 , an Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.2.1.9 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) examples are shown in Figure 161 and Figure 162, (b) (7)(E) example is shown in Figure 164, (b) (7)(E) an . 3.2.2.1.10 (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) , shown in Figure 166, (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) shown in Figure 158, (b) (7)(E) Figure 166: (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 125 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) 3.2.2.1.11 (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) , shown in Figure 167, (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 167: 3.2.2.1.12 (b) (7)(E) Figure 168: (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) A two by four wooden board was tied to rope and thrown over the top of the prototype. The two (b) (7)(E) , shown in Figure 158, (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 126 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.2.1.13 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) , shown in Figure 166 (b) (7)(E) . (b) (7)(E) Figure 169: 3.2.2.1.14 (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) , shown in Figure 169, s, shown in Figure 158, (b) (7)(E) Figure 170: (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 127 (b) (7)(E) Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.2.2.2 (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) , an example shown in Figure 171, x x x x (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 171: Example of (b) (7)(E) 3.2.3 Analysis The data collected was the start time of the scale attempt, the “scale time” when scaler reaches the top of the prototype or a note that the scaler could not reach the top, pictures of the scaling process, and video of the complete scaling attempt. Significant observations during the scaling attempt were recorded using a TOR. (b) (7)(E) . (b) (7)(E) If there was no similar prototype, no scale time was recorded. For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 128 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Scaling Results The scaling results, by scaling technique used on each prototype, are listed in Table 16. (b) (7)(E) Table 16: Scaling Test Case Times to Breach Scaling Technique Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The performance characterization statements for the scaling requirements (b) (7)(E) are listed in Table 17 and Table 18. Table 17 (b) (7)(E)Scaling Performance Characterization Statements Prototype Performance Characterization Statements ( (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 129 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Table 18: (b) (7)(E)Scaling Performance Characterization Statements (b) (7)(E) Performance Characterization Statements Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.1 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For the prototype, the scaling techniques, outcome, scale time, and remarks are listed in Table 19. Scale outcomes and scale times notated with estimated have either an administrative technical climbing gear set or an estimated climb time. (b) (7)(E) Scaling Technique Table 19: Scaling Techniques and Scale Times Scale Outcome Scale Time Remarks (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.1.1 (b) (7)(E) Stakeholder and Subject Matter Expert Feedback Stakeholder and subject matter expert was solicited and provided in the form of test observation reports. The primary source of feedback was from the onsite climbing experts during the scaling. Full text of the observations is document in TORs 32, 89, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, and 98, Appendix B. Climbing Expert Observations: x x (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 130 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) x x x x x 3.2.4.1.2 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.1.3 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.1.4 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique . (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.1.5 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique . (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 131 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.1.6 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 132 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.1.7 Prototype ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique , shown in Figure 172, (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 172: (b) (7)(E) Scaling Technique on (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.1.8 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique an example is shown in Figure 146, (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 133 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.2 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For the prototype, the scaling techniques, outcome, scale time, and remarks are listed in Table 20. Scale outcomes and scale times notated with estimated have either an administrative technical climbing gear set or an estimated climb time. (b) (7)(E) Table 20: Scaling Techniques and Scale Times Scale Outcome Scale Time Remarks Scaling Technique (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.2.1 (b) (7)(E) Stakeholder and Subject Matter Expert Feedback Stakeholder and subject matter expert feedback was solicited and provided in the form of test observation reports. The primary source of feedback was from the onsite climbing experts during the climbing. Full text of the observations is documented in TORs 105 and 108, Appendix B. Climbing Expert Observations: x x x x (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) x 3.2.4.2.2 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique e. (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 134 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.2.3 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.2.4 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique , as (b) (7)(E) shown in Figure 173 (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 173: 3.2.4.2.5 Prototype The technique (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 135 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.2.6 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique . (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.2.7 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique . (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.3 Prototype (b) (7)(E) For the Table 21. (b) (7)(E) prototype, the scaling techniques, outcome, scale time, and remarks are listed in (b) (7)(E) Scaling Technique Table 21: Scaling Techniques and Scale Times Scale Outcome Scale Time Remarks (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.3.1 (b) (7)(E) Stakeholder and Subject Matter Expert Feedback Stakeholder and subject matter expert feedback was solicited and provided in the form of test observation reports. The primary source of feedback was from the onsite climbing experts during the scaling. Full text of the observations is documented in TORs 28, 31, 67, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, and 86, Appendix B. Climbing Expert Observations: For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 136 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report x x ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) x (b) (7)(E) x x x 3.2.4.3.2 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.3.3 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique . (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.3.4 Prototype The technique (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) , as shown in Figure 174. (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 137 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 174: 3.2.4.4 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For the prototype, the scaling techniques, outcome, scale time, and remarks are listed in Table 22. Scale outcomes and scale times notated with estimated have either an administrative technical climbing gear set or an estimated climb time. (b) (7)(E) Scaling Technique Table 22: Scaling Techniques and Scale Times Scale Outcome Scale Time Remarks (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 138 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.4.1 (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Stakeholder and Subject Matter Expert Feedback Stakeholder and subject matter expert feedback was solicited and provided in the form of test observation reports. The primary source of feedback was from the onsite climbing experts during the scaling. Full text of the observations is documented in TORs 17, 18, 35, 42, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, and 76, Appendix B. Climbing Expert Observations: x x x x (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.4.2 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.4.3 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 139 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.4.4 Prototype (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique shown in Figure 175, as shown in Figure 176. (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 175: (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Prototype Figure 176: (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 140 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.4.5 Prototype ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 177, shown in Figure 178. (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 177: (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 141 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report Figure 178: 3.2.4.4.6 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique (b) (7)(E) as shown Figure 179, (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) shown in Figure 180. (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 142 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 179: (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 180: 3.2.4.4.7 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 143 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.5 Prototype ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For the prototype, the scaling techniques, outcome, scale time, and remarks are listed in Table 23. Scale outcomes and scale times notated with estimated have either an administrative technical climbing gear set or an estimated climb time. (b) (7)(E) Scaling Technique Table 23: Scaling Techniques and Scale Times Scale Outcome Scale Time Remarks (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.5.1 (b) (7)(E) Stakeholder and Subject Matter Expert Feedback Stakeholder and subject matter expert feedback was solicited and provided in the form of test observation reports. The primary source of feedback was from the onsite climbing experts. Full text of the observations is documented in TORs 25, 27, 36, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, and 65, Appendix B. Climbing Expert Observations: x x x x (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) x x x (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 144 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.5.2 Prototype (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.5.3 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique . (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 145 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.5.4 Prototype (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) This technique as shown in Figure 181. (b) (7)(E) as shown in Figure 182. (b) (7)(E) as shown in Figure 181. (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 181: (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 182: 3.2.4.5.5 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) This technique (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 146 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.5.6 Prototype (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) This technique (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.5.7 Prototype (b) (7)(E) This technique shown in Figure 183, (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 183: (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 147 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.5.8 Prototype This technique ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) shown in Figure 184, (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 184: Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 148 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.6 Prototype (b) (7)(E) For the Table 24. ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) prototype, the scaling techniques, outcome, scale time, and remarks are listed in (b) (7)(E) Table 24: Scaling Techniques and Scale Times Scale Outcome Scale Time Remarks Scaling Technique (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.6.1 (b) (7)(E) Stakeholder and Subject Matter Expert Feedback Stakeholder and subject matter expert feedback was solicited and provided in the form of test observation reports. The primary source of feedback was from the onsite climbing experts during the scaling. Full text of the observations is documented in TORs 19, 26, 37, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 68, and 99, Appendix B. Climbing Expert Observations: x x x (b) (7)(E) x x x x 3.2.4.6.2 Prototype (b) (7)(E) Unassisted South Side (b) (7)(E) The technique (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 149 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.6.3 Prototype (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.6.4 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) This technique as shown in Figure 185. (b) (7)(E) . (b) (7)(E) Figure 185: (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 150 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.6.5 Prototype ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) This technique as shown in Figure 186. (b) (7)(E) . (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 186: Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 151 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.6.6 Prototype (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) This technique (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) shown in (b) (7)(E) Figure 177, s. (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 187: Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 152 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.6.7 Prototype (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) This technique s shown in Figure 188. (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 188: Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 153 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.7 Prototype (b) (7)(E) For the Table 25. ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) prototype, the scaling techniques, outcome, scale time, and remarks are listed in (b) (7)(E) Table 25: Scaling Techniques and Scale Times Scale Outcome Scale Time Remarks Scaling Technique (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.7.1 (b) (7)(E) Stakeholder and Subject Matter Expert Feedback Stakeholder and subject matter expert feedback was solicited and provided in the form of test observation reports. The primary source of feedback was from the onsite climbing experts during the scaling. Full text of the observations is documented in TORs 8, 10, 11, 38, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 69, and 100, Appendix B. Climbing Expert Observations: x x x x x x (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.7.2 Prototype The technique (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 154 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.7.3 Prototype (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The technique (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.7.4 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) This technique (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.7.5 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) This technique . (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 189: Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 155 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.7.6 Prototype (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) This technique (b) (7)(E) . (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.7.7 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) This technique (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.7.8 Prototype This technique (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 156 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report x ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 190: Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 191: Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 157 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.7.9 Prototype (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) This technique, . Figure 192 and Figure 193 (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) . (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 192: Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Over Figure 193: Prototype (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 158 (b) (7)(E) Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.8 Prototype ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For the prototype, the scaling techniques, outcome, scale time, and remarks are listed in Table 26. Scale outcomes and scale times notated with estimated have either an administrative technical climbing gear set or an estimated climb time. (b) (7)(E) Scaling Technique Table 26: Scaling Techniques and Scale Times Scale Outcome Scale Time Remarks (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.8.1 (b) (7)(E) Stakeholder and Subject Matter Expert Feedback Stakeholder and subject matter expert feedback was solicited and provided in the form of test observation reports. The primary source of feedback was from the onsite climbing experts during the scaling. Full text of the observations is documented in TORs 1, 2, 6, 7, 9, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, and 45, Appendix B. Climbing Expert Observations: x x x (b) (7)(E) x x For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 159 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report x x x x ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.8.2 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The climber (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.8.3 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The climber . (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.8.4 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The climber was (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 160 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.8.5 Prototype ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The climber was (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.8.6 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 161 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.8.7 Prototype (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) This technique shown in Figure (b) (7)(E) 194, , shown in Figure 195, (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 194: Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 195: Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 162 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.8.8 Prototype (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) This technique (b) (7)(E) 3.2.4.8.9 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) This technique (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Figure 197: Prototype Figure 196: Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (7)(E) (b)(b)(7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 163 (b) (7)(E) Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.2.4.9 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) A consideration when evaluating the prototype This assessment consisted of (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) . The quantitative scoring ranges are shown in Table 27. The results of the (b) (7)(E) assessment are listed in Table 28. Table 27:(b) (7)(E) Scoring Definitions Score (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Table 28: Perch Test Results Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 164 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.3 Aesthetics Paired Comparison Test Case The Aesthetics Paired Comparison Test Case characterized the performance of the submitted solutions capability to be aesthetically pleasing. The test case characterized the prototype performance against the contract requirement for “aesthetically pleasing” by ranking two aesthetic concepts, attractiveness and appropriateness. The goal of the test case was to understand the relationship of the two aesthetic concepts, attractiveness and appropriateness, to wall attributes and the impact of these on variance in patterns of preference. The Aesthetics Paired Comparison Test Case was executed with 76 participants. They were provided pictures of the prototypes and answered questions about the aesthetic concepts of each. The paired comparison test included an evaluation of wall attributes on the participant’s preference of border wall. Design aesthetics is the deliberate arrangement of factors, such as shape, color, and texture, in a way that appeals to the senses and/or emotions. Aesthetics involves attractiveness, which is visual appeal and essentially a preference. In addition, aesthetics involves the appropriateness of the item for a specific context, and not just that it is attractive. The effective use of aesthetic choices can make a design resonate with a target audience. An aesthetic evaluation focuses on how something is perceived and judged by a person that causes them to place a particular value judgment upon it. The Aesthetics Paired Comparison Test Case ranked the prototypes by the attractiveness and appropriateness, which in context is the appearance of barrier effectiveness. 3.3.1 Requirement Table 29 lists the aesthetic requirement for both the Solid Concrete and Other Border Wall submitted solutions. The aesthetic evaluation was conducted to evaluate the first part of the aesthetic requirement, shall be aesthetically pleasing in color,(b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) etc., to be consistent with general surrounding environment.” The second part of the requirement, the manufacturing/construction process should facilitate changes in color and texture pursuant to site-specific requirements, is characterized in Section 3.4. Table 29: Aesthetics Paired Comparison Requirement Solid Concrete Wall Reference Name Other Border Wall Reference Name (b) (7)(E) Requirement The ) shall be aesthetically pleasing in (b) (7)(E) color, (b) (7)(E) , etc., to be consistent with general surrounding environment. For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 165 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.3.2 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Test Case Execution Paired comparison data was collected from both personnel from the Office of Acquisition, Arlington, VA and from personnel on-site at Pogo Row, including leadership, subject matter experts, and users. The aesthetics test case focused on how the border wall is perceived and judged by participants that causes them to place a value judgment upon it. The aesthetics test examines two concepts, each with four factors. The first concept is attractiveness, with four factors: x x x x Color – hue, intensity, brightness, depth Texture – look/feel of the physical surface, smoothness, roughness, shape, configuration Pattern – large visual shape, arrangements, decorations Wall top style – appearance of top of the wall, top in relation to rest of wall The second concept is appropriateness, which in the context of the prototypes is the appearance of border wall effectiveness. The four appropriateness factors are: x x x x Texture – look/feel of the physical surface, smoothness, roughness, shape, configuration Wall top style – appearance of top of the wall, top in relation to rest of wall Apparent difficulty to breach/scale – difficulty to get past the wall, impenetrability Provision of situation awareness – ability to understand activity near, around, by the wall The participants came from readily available populations at the CBP Office of Acquisition in Arlington, VA, and the personnel involved in the mock-up and prototype testing in San Diego, CA. All participants were asked to indicate if their career specialty was law enforcement, engineer (civil or related discipline), government leadership, or other. There was a total of 76 participants. Forty-two from the CBP Office of Acquisition in Arlington, VA and 34 from the San Diego, CA test location. Twenty-one self-identified as law enforcement, 30 as engineers, 9 as government leadership, and 16 as other. Participants were asked to indicate if they had seen the wall prototypes in person, only in pictures, or never before completing the aesthetics test. Twenty-seven participants had seen the wall prototypes in person, 38 had seen the wall prototypes only in pictures, and 11 had not seen the wall prototypes at all. For this test case, there were four sets of paired comparisons. Set 1 was the comparison of pictures of the wall prototypes based on attractiveness. Set 2 was the comparison of importance of the attractiveness factors. Set 3 was the comparison of pictures of the wall prototypes based on appearance of barrier effectiveness. Set 4 was the comparison of importance of the barrier effectiveness factors. The paired comparison test was implemented in an Excel-based tool which displayed the pairs, collected input, stored the inputs, and provided initial analysis of the preferences. As can be seen in Figure 198 and Figure 199, participants indicated how much they preferred one option over the other, or if they had no preference. Since there are eight wall prototypes, the participants did 28 comparisons for each of the concepts (attractiveness and appearance of barrier effectiveness) and 6 comparisons for each set of four factors, for a total of 78 comparisons. The paired comparison took 10-15 minutes per participant. For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 166 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Figure 198: Example of picture comparison from Excel-based paired comparison tool (b) (7)(E) Figure 199: Example of factor comparison from Excel-based paired comparison tool For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 167 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.3.3 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Analysis The methodology used for the aesthetics test was a paired, or pairwise, comparison. The paired comparison has been used by psychologists since the 1920s to elicit ordered value judgements from participants. The strength of the paired comparison is its match to human cognition and using humans’ strong ability to compare two objects to each other. A separate analysis was completed for each set of comparisons. The analyses provide participants’ ordered preference of the wall prototypes for attractiveness and separately for appearance of barrier effectiveness, as well as each set of factors ordered by importance for all participants. Additionally, order preferences were calculated and compared for career specialty and familiarity with the wall prototypes categories to examine any differences due to these factors. The participants’ preferences in each set of comparisons were converted to priority weights. The participants’ priority weights were then combined for each option (wall prototype or factor) by calculating the geometric mean of the weights. 3.3.4 Aesthetics Paired Comparison Results (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For attractiveness, the three prototypes ranked highest were and For appearance (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) of barrier effectiveness, the three prototypes ranked highest were and Table 30 lists the Aesthetics Paired Comparison Test Case performance characterization statements for the eight submitted solutions. Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Table 30: Aesthetics Performance Characterization Statements Performance Characterization Statements In the paired comparison test of 8 prototype border walls, the submitted solution ranked number 3 for attractive appearance and ranked number 1 for effective appearance. In the paired comparison test of 8 prototype border walls, the submitted solution ranked number 5 for attractive appearance and ranked number 5 for effective appearance In the paired comparison test of 8 prototype border walls, the submitted solution ranked number 1 for attractive appearance and ranked number 3 for effective appearance In the paired comparison test of 8 prototype border walls, the submitted solution ranked number 7 for attractive appearance and ranked number 4 for effective appearance In the paired comparison test of 8 prototype border walls, the submitted solution ranked number 8 for attractive appearance and ranked number 8 for effective appearance In the paired comparison test of 8 prototype border walls, the submitted solution ranked number 2 for attractive appearance and ranked number 3 for effective appearance In the paired comparison test of 8 prototype border walls, the submitted solution ranked number 4 for attractive appearance and ranked number 7 for effective appearance In the paired comparison test of 8 prototype border walls, the submitted solution ranked number 6 for attractive appearance and ranked number 6 for effective appearance For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 168 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) As shown in Table 31 and Table 33, prototypes and are highly ranked in both the attractiveness and appearance of barrier effectiveness categories. For attractiveness (see Table 32), the texture factor is ranked the highest, followed by the pattern and wall top style and finally color with the lowest weight. For appearance of barrier effectiveness (see Table 34), the highest ranked factor is appearance of breaching difficulty then situational awareness, followed by texture and wall top style. Despite the high weight for the situational awareness factor, the top three ranked walls are solid, which precludes viewing the situation on the other side of the wall. Table 31: Attractiveness wall prototype rankings from all participants Prototype Combined Priority Rank Weights (b) (7)(E) 0.1093 3 (b) (7)(E) 0.0872 5 (b) (7)(E) 0.1674 1 (b) (7)(E) 0.0794 7 (b) (7)(E) 0.0633 8 (b) (7)(E) 0.1233 2 (b) (7)(E) 0.0977 4 (b) (7)(E) 0.0839 6 Table 32: Attractiveness factor rankings for all participants Factor Combined Priority Rank Weights Color 0.1776 4 Pattern 0.2043 2 Texture 0.2514 1 Wall top 0.2015 3 Table 33: Appearance of barrier effectiveness rankings for all participants Prototype Combined Priority Rank Weights (b) (7)(E) 1 (b) (7)(E) 5 (b) (7)(E) 2 (b) (7)(E) 4 (b) (7)(E) 8 (b) (7)(E) 3 (b) (7)(E) 7 (b) (7)(E) 6 (b) (7)(E) Table 34: Appearance of barrier effectiveness factor rankings for all participants Factor Combined Priority Rank Weights (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 169 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A In addition to calculating the combined weights for all the participants, weights were also calculated for participants based on their self-identified career position: law enforcement, engineer, government leadership, or other. For wall type attractiveness ranking (see Table 35), all four career positions ranked first. All but government leadership ranked second with government leadership ranking second. For the attractiveness factors (see Table 36), there is not a clear number one rank across the career positions, and the weightings are all very similar, meaning there wasn’t much difference to the participants. For appearance of barrier effectiveness (see Table 37), law enforcement and engineers ranked (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) dditionally, there is a larger preference (weight) for breaching difficulty and a somewhat larger preference for situational awareness compared to either wall top style or texture. Wall Table 35: Attractiveness wall prototype rankings by participant position Law Enforcement Engineer Government Other Leadership Weight Rank Weight Rank Weight Rank Weight Rank (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Factor Color Pattern Texture Wall top Wall (b) (7)(E) Table 36: Attractiveness factor rankings by participant position Law Enforcement Engineer Government Leadership Weight Rank Weight Rank Weight Rank 0.1469 4 0.1802 4 0.1195 4 0.2376 1 0.1824 3 0.1835 3 0.2369 2 0.2450 1 0.2960 1 0.2073 3 0.2250 2 0.2273 2 Other Weight 0.2329 0.2701 0.2176 0.1361 Rank 2 1 3 4 Table 37: Appearance of barrier effectiveness rankings by participant position Law Enforcement Engineer Government Other Leadership Weight Rank Weight Rank Weight Rank Weight Rank (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 170 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report Factor ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Table 38: Appearance of barrier effectiveness factor rankings by participant position Law Enforcement Engineer Government Other Leadership Weight Rank Weight Rank Weight Rank Weight Rank (b) (7)(E) Finally, the weights were also calculated for participants based on their prior prototype familiarity: seen prototype walls in person, only in pictures or never. For attractiveness (see Table 39), participants who had seen the prototypes in person or never ranked the highest, while those who had previously seen the prototypes in pictures ranked the highest followed (b) (7)(E) by For attractiveness factors (see Table 40), texture was ranked highest for all familiarity levels and color was ranked lowest. For appearance of barrier effectiveness (see Table 41), (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Table 39: Attractiveness wall prototype rankings by participant prototype familiarity In Person Only in Pictures Never Wall Weight Rank Weight Rank Weight Rank (b) (7)(E) 0.1151 3 0.1013 3 0.1370 2 (b) (7)(E) 0.0895 5 0.0805 6 0.1079 3 (b) (7)(E) 0.2200 0.1463 2 0.1897 1 1 (b) (7)(E) 0.0982 4 0.0737 7 0.0740 8 (b) (7)(E) 0.0437 8 0.0613 8 0.0807 6 (b) (7)(E) 0.1258 2 0.1536 0.0919 5 1 (b) (7)(E) 0.0753 7 0.0996 4 0.0945 4 (b) (7)(E) 0.0753 7 0.0891 5 0.0799 7 Table 40: Attractiveness factor rankings by participant prototype familiarity In Person Only in Pictures Never Factor Color Pattern Texture Wall top Weight 0.1559 0.2210 0.2337 0.2015 Rank 4 2 1 3 Weight 0.1881 0.2057 0.2399 0.2078 Rank 4 3 1 2 Weight 0.1558 0.2214 0.2726 0.1611 Rank 4 2 1 3 For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 171 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Table 41: Appearance of barrier effectiveness rankings by participant prototype familiarity In Person Only in Pictures Never Wall Weight Rank Weight Rank Weight Rank (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Table 42: Appearance of barrier effectiveness factor rankings by participant prototype familiarity In Person Only in Pictures Never Factor Weight Rank Weight Rank Weight Rank (b) (7)(E) There are minor differences between the participants based on either position or prior wall familiarity. In addition, participants had similar responses for both the attractiveness and appearance of barrier effectiveness, with the same three wall prototypes coming in first, second, and third preferences. For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 172 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A 3.4 Constructability Test Case The Constructability Test Case characterized the performance of the submitted solutions’ incorporation of specific constructability design elements. The Constructability Test Case was executed using OFAM engineer observations from the prototype wall construction. The OFAM engineers observed the prototype construction at the Border Prototype Site. 3.4.1 Requirements Table 43 lists the constructability requirements for both the Solid Concrete and Other Border Wall submitted solutions. Table 43: Constructability Requirements Solid Concrete Wall Reference Name Other Border Wall Reference Name (b) (7)(E) Requirement (b) (7)(E) The wall design shall be The wall design shall be physically imposing in height. The Government’s (b) (7)(E) uld consider this nominal concept is for a (b) (7)(E) wall. Offerors (b) (7)(E) height, but designs with heights of at least may be acceptable. Designs with heights of less than (b) (7)(E) re not acceptable. (b) (7)(E) The wall shall The manufacturing/construction process should facilitate changes in color and texture pursuant to site specific requirements. (b) (7)(E) The wal . (b) (7)(E) 3.4.2 Test Case Execution The constructability requirements were assessed by inspection during and immediately following mock-up and prototype construction. OFAM engineers, who directly observed the prototype construction, provided a performance characterization for each submitted solution based on the inspection of the prototypes and their construction. 3.4.3 Analysis No analysis was conducted for this Test Case. For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 173 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.4.4 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Constructability Results Constructability results for each submitted solution are listed by prototype in the corresponding section. 3.4.4.1 Prototype (b) (7)(E) Table 44 lists the Constructability Test Case performance characterization statements for the (b) (7)(E) submitted solution (b) (7)(E) Requirement Table 44: Constructability Performance Characterization Statements Performance Characterization Statement (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution consists of (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution is (b) (7)(E) in height, which is physically imposing in height per the RFP definition. (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution The (b) (7)(E) manufacturing process facilitates changes in color and textures pursuant to site specific requirements. (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) design The design uses a 3.4.4.2 Prototype (b) (7)(E) Table 45 lists the Constructability Test Case performance characterization statements for the (b) (7)(E) submitted solution (b) (7)(E) Requirement Table 45: Constructability Performance Characterization Statements Performance Characterization Statement (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution consists of (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution is(b) (7)(E) in height, which is physically imposing in height per the RFP definition. The submitted solution (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) manufacturing process facilitates changes in color and textures pursuant to site specific requirements. (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) . For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 174 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report The (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) design (b) (7)(E) 3.4.4.3 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Table 46 lists the Constructability Test Case performance characterization statements for the (b) (7)(E) submitted solution (b) (7)(E) Requirement (b) (7)(E) Table 46: Constructability Performance Characterization Statements Performance Characterization Statement The submitted solution consists of (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution is (b) (7)(E) in height, which is physically imposing in height per the RFP definition. The submitted solution . (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) manufacturing process facilitates changes in color and textures pursuant to site specific requirements. (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) . The (b) (7)(E) design (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 175 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.4.4.4 Prototype ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Table 47 lists the Constructability Test Case performance characterization statements for the (b) (7)(E) submitted solution (b) (7)(E) Requirement (b) (7)(E) Table 47: Constructability Performance Characterization Statements Performance Characterization Statement The submitted solution consists of (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution is in height, which is physically imposing in height per the RFP definition. The submitted solution . (b) (7)(E) The does facilitate changes in color and textures pursuant to site (b) (7)(E) specific requirements; however, changes in textures introduce added construction process complexity. . (b) (7)(E) . (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) design . 3.4.4.5 Prototype (b) (7)(E) Table 48 lists the Constructability Test Case performance characterization statements for the (b) (7)(E) submitted solution (b) (7)(E) Requirement (b) (7)(E) Table 48: Constructability Performance Characterization Statements Performance Characterization Statement The submitted solution is(b) (7)(E) in height, which is physically imposing in height per the RFP definition. The submitted solution (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) surface does facilitate changes in color pursuant to site specific requirements; however, changes in texture are not simply facilitated. (b) (7)(E) . (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution The (b) (7)(E) design (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 176 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.4.4.6 Prototype ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Table 49 lists the Constructability Test Case performance characterization statements for the (b) (7)(E) submitted solution (b) (7)(E) Requirement (b) (7)(E) Table 49: Constructability Performance Characterization Statements Performance Characterization Statement (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution is t in height, which is physically imposing in height per the RFP definition. (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution (b) (7)(E) The structure manufacturing process facilitates changes in (b) (7)(E) color and textures pursuant to site specific requirements. The urface does facilitate changes in color pursuant to site specific requirements; however, changes in texture are not simply facilitated. (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution The (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) desig (b) (7)(E) 3.4.4.7 Prototype (b) (7)(E) Table 50 lists the Constructability Test Case performance characterization statements for the (b) (7)(E) submitted solution (b) (7)(E) Requirement (b) (7)(E) Table 50: Constructability Performance Characterization Statements Performance Characterization Statement The submitted solution is (b) (7)(E)in height, which is physically imposing in height per the RFP definition. (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution (b) (7)(E) structure does facilitate changes in color pursuant to site specific The (b) (7)(E) requirements; however, changes in texture are not simply facilitated. The (b) (7)(E) structure manufacturing process facilitates changes in color and textures (b) (7)(E) pursuant to site specific requirements. (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) . (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) design (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 177 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.4.4.8 Prototype ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Table 51 lists the Constructability Test Case performance characterization statements for the (b) (7)(E) submitted solution (b) (7)(E) Requirement (b) (7)(E) Table 51: Constructability Performance Characterization Statements Performance Characterization Statement The submitted solution is (b) (7)(E) in height, which is physically imposing in height per the RFP definition. (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution (b) (7)(E) The structure does facilitate changes in color pursuant to site specific requirements; however, changes in texture are not simply facilitated. Th (b) (7)(E) structure does facilitate changes in color pursuant to site specific requirements; however, (b) (7)(E) changes in texture are not simply facilitated. (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) design . 3.5 Engineering Design Review Test Case The Engineering Design Review Test Case characterized the performance of the submitted solutions’ incorporation of specific design elements. The Engineering Design Review Test Case was executed by USACE engineers using as-built design packages and OFAM engineer’s observations from the prototype construction. For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 178 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.5.1 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Requirements Table 52 lists the engineering design review requirements for both the Solid Concrete and Other Border Wall submitted solutions. Table 52: Engineering Design Review Requirements Solid Concrete Wall Reference Name Other Border Wall Reference Name (b) (7)(E) Requirement The wall design shall be able to accommodate (b) (7)(E) . The wall design shall be able to accommodate Border Patrol approved design standards for pedestrian and automated mechanized vehicle sliding gates (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) . The wall design shall be constructible to slopes (b) (7)(E) . The wall design should be cost effective to construct, maintain and repair. 3.5.2 Test Case Execution The submitted design packages were analyzed by subject matter experts to provide performance characterizations for each submitted solution. Subject matter experts were led by USACE engineers and include a design review lead, a civil engineer, and a structural engineer. The design review team consulted with other engineering disciplines and OFAM engineers as needed. 3.5.3 Analysis USACE led the design review by developing a scoring system, conducting engineer expert analysis, and providing system performance characterizations for each submitted solution. USACE provided a team of subject matter experts, which review the submittal and photos. Subject matter expertise covered the disciplines of structural engineering, geotechnical engineering, and civil engineering. Cost estimate analysis The estimates were created using the design information submitted for the prototype construction. Where variations existed between the as-built and the design submittal, the “asbuilt” submission was used to determine the actual constructed design and used as the costed design. No estimates were calculated for design alternatives not built. The cost estimate analysis produced a Current Working Estimate (CWE) for each prototype. USACE ER 1110-3-1300 defines the CWE as the latest construction cost estimate, which includes the estimated contract cost, construction contingency, and supervision and administration (S&A) costs. For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 179 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A The costs for future replacement, based on assumed failure, is escalated 2% per year based on the average change for escalation based on Programming, Administration, and Execution System (PAX) (The DD Form 1391 is used by the Department of Defense to submit requirements and justifications in support of funding requests for military construction to Congress). Each option includes a demolition and disposal cost per mile as well. Item prices in the estimate are based on information provided in Manufacturing Intelligence and Integration (MII) (second generation Micro-Computer Aided Cost Estimating System (MCACES)), a detailed cost estimating software application that was developed in conjunction with Project Time & Cost LLC (PT&C). The costs for future replacement based on assumed failure is escalated 2% per year based on the average change for escalation based on PAX. Each option includes a demolition and disposal cost per mile as well. The CWE’s were built based on a one-mile increment. Productivity for walls other than concrete is based on 80%, this accounts for the ground being both flat and hilly. The work for the concrete options is based on 65% and there is a factor of 10% added to account for waste due to precast paneling getting destroyed upon placement due to uneven terrain. The current estimate assumes a 5% contingency and 5.7% Supervision, Inspection, and Overhead (SIOH) for USACE supervision. For this analysis, life cycle costs are the costs to construct, complete demolition at the end of the wall life, and reconstruct with a 2% per year rate of inflation. 3.5.4 Engineering Design Review Results Engineering design review results for each submitted solution in the corresponding section. Severity levels used in performance characterization statement are defined as follows: Extensive: Large or complete re-design of foundation, wall, and/or observed construction (b) (7)(E) techniques would be required to address challenges of Substantial: Major design changes to foundation, wall, and/or observed construction techniques (b) (7)(E) would be required to address challenges of Moderate: Some design changes to foundation, wall, and/or observed construction techniques (b) (7)(E) would be required to address challenges o Minimal: Minor or no design changes to foundation, wall, and/or observed construction (b) (7)(E) techniques would be required to address challenges of For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 180 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.5.4.1 Submitted Solution ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Table 53 lists the Engineering Design Review Test Case performance characterization statements (b) (7)(E) for the submitted solution (b) (7)(E) Table 53: Engineering Design Review Performance Characterization Statements Requirement Performance Characterization Statement (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution accommodates only with substantial additional (b) (7)(E) features incorporated into design. will requires significant deviation from submitted design, resulting in variance in appearance and function. The submitted solution accommodates pedestrian and automated mechanized vehicle sliding (b) (7)(E) gates The submitted solution design features (b) (7)(E)ctions of foundation and (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) panels, (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution is estimated to cost estimated life cycle cost of (b) (5) (b) (5) per mile to construct and has an (b) (7)(E) The construction cost estimate for a wall made of precast concrete panels 36-feetby 10 feet, (b) (5) is per mile. The cost estimate is impacted by the design and construction techniques required to construct this wall. (b) (5) he life cycle cost estimate for this design is 3.5.4.2 Submitted Solution (b) (5) (b) (7)(E) Table 54 lists the Engineering Design Review Test Case performance characterization statements (b) (7)(E) for the submitted solution (b) (7)(E) Table 54: Engineering Design Review Performance Characterization Statements Requirement Performance Characterization Statement (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution accommodates only with substantial additional (b) (7)(E) features incorporated into design. will requires significant deviation from submitted design, resulting in variance in appearance and function. The submitted solution accommodates pedestrian and automated mechanized vehicle sliding gates only with substantial additional features incorporated into design. The submitted solution presents (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution is estimated to cost $ (b) (5) per mile to construct and has an estimated life cycle cost of $3 (b) (5) (b) (7)(E) The construction cost estimate for a wall made of a combination pre-cast panels and a castin-place fill is (b) (5) . Construction costs (b) (5) The life cycle cost estimate for the design is $ (b) (5) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 181 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.5.4.3 Submitted Solution ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Table 55 lists the Engineering Design Review Test Case performance characterization statements (b) (7)(E) for the submitted solution (b) (7)(E) Table 55: Engineering Design Review Performance Characterization Statements Requirement Performance Characterization Statement The submitted solution accommodates (b) (7)(E) only with substantial additional features incorporated into design. will requires significant deviation (b) (7)(E) from submitted design, resulting in variance in appearance and function. The submitted solution accommodates pedestrian and automated mechanized vehicle sliding gates only with substantial additional features incorporated into design. The submitted solution (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution is estimated to cost estimated life cycle cost of (b) (5) (b) (5) per mile to construct and has an (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The construction cost estimate for a wall made of (b) (5) . This cost would (b) (5) . The life cycle cost estimate of the design is (b) (7)(E) 3.5.4.4 Submitted Solution , is (b) (5) (b) (7)(E) Table 56 lists the Engineering Design Review Test Case performance characterization statements (b) (7)(E) for the submitted solution (b) (7)(E) Table 56: Engineering Design Review Performance Characterization Statements Requirement Performance Characterization Statement (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution accommodate only with extensive additional (b) (7)(E) features incorporated into design. will requires extensive deviation from submitted design, resulting in variance in appearance and function. The submitted solution accommodates pedestrian and automated mechanized vehicle sliding gates only with extensive additional features incorporated into design. The submitted solution presents (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) . The submitted solution is estimated to cost (b) (5) estimated life cycle cost of (b) (5) per mile to construct and has an (b) (7)(E) The construction cost estimate for a (b) (7)(E) (b) (5) . The cost (b) (5) . The life cycle estimate for the design is (b) (5) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 182 is Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.5.4.5 Submitted Solution ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Table 57 lists the Engineering Design Review Test Case performance characterization statements (b) (7)(E) for the submitted solution (b) (7)(E) Table 57: Engineering Design Review Performance Characterization Statements Requirement Performance Characterization Statement (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution accommodates only with substantial additional (b) (7)(E) OBW-TR-07 features incorporated into design. will requires significant deviation from submitted design, resulting in variance in appearance and function. The submitted solution accommodates pedestrian and automated mechanized vehicle sliding OBW-TR-08 gates only with substantial additional features incorporated into design. The submitted solution (b) (7)(E) OBW-TR-09 OBW-TR-11 The submitted solution is estimated to cost (b) (5) . estimated life cycle cost of The construction cost estimate for This design is (b) (7)(E) a (b) (5) per mile to construct and has an (b) (7)(E) design, is (b) (5) The life cycle cost estimate for the 3.5.4.6 Submitted Solution (b) (7)(E) design i (b) (5) (b) (5) . (b) (7)(E) Table 58 lists the Engineering Design Review Test Case performance characterization statements (b) (7)(E) for the submitted solution (b) (7)(E) Table 58: Engineering Design Review Performance Characterization Statements Requirement Performance Characterization Statement The submitted solution accommodates (b) (7)(E) only with substantial additional (b) (7)(E) OBW-TR-07 features incorporated into design. will requires significant deviation from submitted design, resulting in variance in appearance and function. The submitted solution accommodates pedestrian and automated mechanized vehicle sliding OBW-TR-08 gates only with substantial additional features incorporated into design. The submitted solution (b) (7)(E) OBW-TR-09 OBW-TR-11 The submitted solution is estimated to cost (b) (5) estimated life cycle cost of (b) (7)(E) The construction cost estimate for a section design, is (b) (5) . This design is (b) (5) per mile to construct and has an (b) (7)(E) (b) (5) The life cycle cost estimate for the design is (b) (5) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 183 (b) (7)(E) Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 3.5.4.7 Submitted Solution ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) Table 59 lists the Engineering Design Review Test Case performance characterization statements (b) (7)(E) for the submitted solution (b) (7)(E) Table 59: Engineering Design Review Performance Characterization Statements Requirement Performance Characterization Statement The submitted solution accommodate (b) (7)(E) only with minimal additional OBW-TR-07 features incorporated into design. The submitted solution accommodates pedestrian and automated mechanized vehicle sliding OBW-TR-08 gates only with moderate additional features incorporated into design. The submitted solution (b) (7)(E) OBW-TR-09 OBW-TR-11 The submitted solution is e estimated life cycle cost o The construction cost estimate for (b) (5) This design is (b) (7)(E) a (b) (5) st (b) (5) per mile to construct and has an The life cycle cost estimate for the 3.5.4.8 Submitted Solution , is (b) (7)(E) (b) (5) (b) (7)(E) design is (b) (5) (b) (7)(E) Table 60 lists the Engineering Design Review Test Case performance characterization statements (b) (7)(E) for the submitted solution (b) (7)(E) Table 60: Engineering Design Review Performance Characterization Statements Requirement Performance Characterization Statement (b) (7)(E) The submitted solution accommodates only with minimal additional OBW-TR-07 features incorporated into design. The submitted solution accommodates pedestrian and automated mechanized vehicle sliding OBW-TR-08 gates only with moderate additional features incorporated into design. The submitted solution (b) (7)(E) OBW-TR-09 . The submitted solution is estimated to cost (b) (5) per mile to construct and has an OBW-TR-11 estimated life cycle cost of (b) (5) (b) (7)(E) The construction cost estimate for the design, a (b) (7)(E) (b) (5) (b) (5) This design is The life cycle cost estimate for the design is (b) (7)(E) is (b) (5) 3.6 Stakeholder and Subject Matter Expert Feedback Test team members documented stakeholder and subject matter expert feedback on the Border Wall Mock-ups and Prototypes. The primary source of feedback was from the breachers, scalers, and engineers onsite during the test event. The feedback was documented using TORs. The feedback is summarized in the results sections of the test cases. The full list of TORs is in Appendix B. For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 184 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Appendix A RFP Requirements Table 61 and Table 62 list the contract requirements for the Border Wall Mock-ups and Prototypes for Concrete and Other Material, respectively. Table 61: Concrete Border Wall Requirements Reference Name Requirement Test Strategy (b) (7)(E) The wall design shall be (b) (7)(E) Inspection – Constructability . The wall design shall be physically imposing in height. The Government’s nominal concept is for a (b) (7)(E) high wall. Offerors should consider this height, but designs with heights of at least (b) (7)(E)may be acceptable. Designs with heights of less than (b) (7)(E)are not acceptable. Inspection – Constructability I Test – Scaling(b) (7)(E) scenario (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The wall design shall include Test – Scaling (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The wall shall (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The wall shall (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The north side of wall (i.e. U.S. facing side) shall be aesthetically pleasing in color, (b) (7)(E) , etc., to be consistent with general surrounding environment. The manufacturing/construction process should facilitate changes in color and texture pursuant to site specific requirements. The wall design shall be able to accommodate (b) (7)(E) The wall design shall be able to accommodate Border Patrol approved design standards for pedestrian and automated mechanized vehicle sliding gates (b) (7)(E) The wall design shall be Inspection – Constructability (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The wall design should be cost effective to construct, maintain and repair. For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 185 Test – Breaching scenario Test – Paired comparison test Inspection – Constructability Analysis – Design Review Analysis – Design Review Analysis – Design Review Inspection - Constructability Analysis – Design Review Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A It is operationally advantageous that the design of (b) (7)(E) wall height (as measured from the highest adjacent grade) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Test – Breaching scenario Table 62: Other Border Wall Requirements Reference Name (b) (7)(E) Requirement Test Strategy The wall design shall be physically imposing in height. The Government’s nominal concept is for a (b) (7)(E) high wall. Offerors should consider this height, but designs with heights of at least(b) (7)(E) may be acceptable. Designs with heights of less than (b) (7)(E)are not acceptable. Inspection – Constructability It shall Test – Scaling unassisted scenario (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The wall design shall include (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) The wall shall (b) (7)(E) Test – Scaling with climbing aids scenario Inspection – Constructability (b) (7)(E) The wall shall Test – Breaching scenario The north side of wall (i.e. U.S. facing side) shall be aesthetically pleasing in color, (b) (7)(E) , etc., to be consistent with general surrounding environment. The manufacturing/construction process should facilitate changes in color and texture pursuant to site specific requirements. The wall design shall be able to accommodate (b) (7)(E) . Analysis – Design Review The wall design shall be able to accommodate Border Patrol approved design standards for pedestrian and (b) (7)(E) ). automated mechanized vehicle sliding gates The wall design shall be (b) (7)(E) Test – Paired comparison test Inspection – Constructability . (b) (7)(E) The wall design should be cost effective to construct, maintain and repair. For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 186 Analysis – Design Review Analysis – Design Review Inspection – Constructability Analysis – Design Review Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Incorporating not negate the requirements listed above is operationally advantageous. ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A but does It is operationally advantageous that the design of (b) (7)(E) of wall height (as measured from the (b) (7)(E) highest adjacent grade) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 187 Inspection – Constructability Test – Breaching test scenario Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Appendix B Test Observation Reports Table 63 lists the Test Observation Reports collected during the Border Wall Mock-ups and Prototypes Test. Table 63: Test Observation Reports Date/Time 20171201 14:44 TOR Number 1 TOR Location Prototype (b) (7)(E) 20171201 11:14 2 20171204 09:30 3 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) TOR Subject Climber Observation Climber Observation Alternate technique TOR Description (b) (7)(E) Breach Team Observations For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 188 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report Date/Time 20171204 14:00 TOR Number 6 TOR Location Prototype (b) (7)(E) 20171204 14:00 7 20171204 09:48 8 20171204 09:29 9 20171204 10:57 10 20171204 11:41 11 20171204 11:59 Prototype (b) (7)(E) Prototype (b) (7)(E) Prototype (b) (7)(E) Prototype (b) (7)(E) TOR Subject Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Climber Observation TOR Description (b) (7)(E) Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Prototype Climber Observation 15 (b) (7)(E) Breach Team Observations 20171205 09:32 17 Prototype South Assisted Climber Observation 20171205 09:32 18 Prototype South Assisted Climber Observation (b) (7)(E) ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 189 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report Date/Time TOR Location Prototype (b) (7)(E) 20171205 13:13 TOR Number 19 (b) (7)(E) TOR Subject Climber Observation 20171205 09:35 20 (b) (7)(E) Breach Team Observations 20171205 13:50 23 (b) (7)(E) Breach Team Observations ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A TOR Description (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 190 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report Date/Time 20171205 14:05 TOR Number 24 25 20171205 10:36 26 20171205 14:57 27 20171205 09:43 28 20171205 14:00 30 20171205 09:15 31 (b) (7)(E) Prototype TOR Subject Breach Team Observations (b) (7)(E) Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Prototype Climber Prototype Climber Observation Alternate technique (b) (7)(E) 20171205 14:57 TOR Location (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Prototype TOR Description (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Observation (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Prototype ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Breach Team Observations Climber Observation Alternate technique For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 191 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report TOR Location Prototype 20171206 11:24 33 Prototype Test 20171206 11:24 34 Prototype Test 20171206 13:17 35 Prototype Test 20171206 11:48 36 Prototype Test 20171206 11:12 37 Prototype Test 20171206 11:41 38 Prototype Test 20171206 13:07 39 Prototype Test 20171206 14:35 40 Prototype 20171206 09:25 (b) (7)(E) TOR Number 32 Date/Time TOR Subject ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A TOR Description (b) (7)(E) Test (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 192 (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Climber Observation Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 20171206 13:14 20171206 14:35 20171206 07:28 45 Prototype 46 Prototype 47 Prototype 20171206 15:00 48 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 44 (b) (7)(E) 20171206 14:30 Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Climber Observation Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Alternate technique (b) (7)(E) Prototype (b) (7)(E) 43 (b) (7)(E) 20171206 15:00 (b) (7)(E) Climber Observation Alternate technique (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 193 (b) (7)(E) Prototype all (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 42 Climber Observation TOR Description (b) (7)(E) 20171206 14:39 20171206 TOR Subject (b) (7)(E) TOR Location Prototype (b) (7)(E) TOR Number 41 Date/Time ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report 20171206 14:35 51 Prototype Climber Observation 20171206 07:43 52 Prototype 20171206 15:00 53 Prototype 20171206 07:52 54 Prototype 20171206 14:30 55 Prototype 20171206 07:54 56 Prototype Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 194 (b) (7)(E) Prototype (b) (7)(E) 50 Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation TOR Description (b) (7)(E) 20171206 14:35 20171206:07 :36 TOR Subject (b) (7)(E) TOR Location Prototype (b) (7)(E) TOR Number 49 Date/Time ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report TOR Location Prototype 20171206 14:35 58 Prototype Climber Observation 20171206 08:02 59 Prototype Climber Observation Alternate technique 20171206 15:00 60 Prototype 20171206 08:04 61 Prototype 20171206 08:05 62 Prototype 20171206 14:30 63 Prototype 20171206 08:08 64 Prototype Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation 20171206 14:35 (b) (7)(E) TOR Number 57 Date/Time TOR Subject Climber Observation ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A TOR Description (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 195 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report Date/Time 20171206 13:10 67 20171206 11:08 68 Prototype (b) (7)(E) Prototype (b) (7)(E) Climber Observation (b) (7)(E) TOR Description (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 66 TOR Subject (b) (7)(E) 20171206 10:52 TOR Location otype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 20171206 14:35 TOR Number 65 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Prototype (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 196 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report Date/Time (b) (7)(E) Prototype 73 Prototype 74 Prototype 20171206 15:00 75 Prototype 20171206 09:03 76 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Climber Observation For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 197 (b) (7)(E) 72 (b) (7)(E) 20171206 14:30 20171206 15:00 20171206 09:01 (b) (7)(E) Prototype (b) (7)(E) 71 Climber Observation Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Climber Observation Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Prototype (b) (7)(E) TOR Description (b) (7)(E) 70 (b) (7)(E) 20171206 14:35 20171206 8:51 TOR Subject (b) (7)(E) TOR Location Prototype (b) (7)(E) 20171206 10:14 TOR Number 69 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report Date/Time TOR Subject (b) (7)(E) inspection Prototype 79 Prototype 20171206 14:30 80 Prototype 20171206 09:14 81 Prototype 20171206 09:17 20171206 14:30 82 Prototype 83 Prototype 20171206 15:00 84 Prototype 20171206 09:19 85 Prototype (b) (7)(E) Climber Observation Climber Observation Alternate technique (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Climber Observation Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Alternate technique For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 198 (b) (7)(E) 78 (b) (7)(E) 20171206 14:35 20171206 14:56 TOR Description (b) (7)(E) TOR Location Prototype (b) (7)(E) 20171206 12:55 TOR Number 77 ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report Prototype 20171206 15:00 89 Prototype 20171206 09:49 90 Prototype 20171206 09:51 20171206 14:35 20171206 14:35 91 Prototype 92 Prototype 93 Prototype 20171206 15:00 94 Prototype 20171206 10:14 95 Prototype 20171206 14:30 96 Prototype (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) 88 (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Alternate technique For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 199 (b) (7)(E) Prototype Climber Observation Climber Observation Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Climber Observation Climber Observation TOR Description (b) (7)(E) 87 20171206 09:27 20171206 14:35 20171206 14:30 TOR Subject (b) (7)(E) TOR Location Prototype (b) (7)(E) TOR Number 86 Date/Time ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report Prototype 20171206 11:04 99 Prototype 20171206 10:30 100 20171206 101 20171206 08:00 102 (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Prototype (b) (7)(E) 98 Climber Observation Alternate technique Climber Observation Alternate technique TOR Description (b) (7)(E) 20171206 14:35 20171206 10:15 TOR Subject (b) (7)(E) TOR Location Prototype (b) (7)(E) TOR Number 97 Date/Time ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) (b) (7)(E) Breach Team Observations Breach Team Observations For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 200 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report Date/Time 20171208 08:15 TOR Number 103 TOR Location (b) (7)(E) TOR Subject Breach Team Observations 20171208 08:15 104 Breach Team Observations 20171212 07:34 105 Breach cancelled 20171213 11:14 106 Breach Team Observations 20171213 11:17 107 Breach Team Observations 20171213 11:18 108 Breach Team Observations ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A TOR Description (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 201 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report Date/Time 20171213 11:27 TOR Number 109 TOR Location (b) (7)(E) TOR Subject Breach Team Observations ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A TOR Description (b) (7)(E) For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 202 Border Wall Mockup and Prototype Test Final Report ENT12-BW-14-000004 Rev A Appendix C Acronyms The acronyms used within this document are listed below. BORTAC Border Patrol Tactical Unit CBP Customs and Border Protection CORE Common Operating Response Environment CRD Capability and Requirements Division CWE Current Working Estimate DSR Daily Status Report IDIQ Indefinite Delivery Indefinite Quantity I&D Impedance & Denial MARSOC Marine Special Operations Command MCACES Micro-Computer Aided Cost Estimating System MII Manufacturing Intelligence and Integration OFAM Office of Facilities and Asset Management RFP Request for Proposal TEA Test Execution Analyst TEGR Test Event Gate Review TOR Test Observation Report QLB Quick-Look Brief S&A Supervision and Administration SIOH Supervision, Inspection, and Overhead USACE United States Army Corps of Engineers USBP U.S. Border Patrol USSOCOM United States Special Operations Command V&V Verification & Validation For Official Use Only - Law Enforcement Sensitive 203