DOUGLAS T. SLOAN City Attorney March 7, 2018 MEMORANDUM TO: Marijuana Businesses RE: City Laws Applicable to Marijuana Businesses The Fresno City Council adopted a Resolution of Initiation on December 14, 2017, to begin the process to amend the City's medical marijuana (cannabis) ordinances. A medical marijuana business may begin the state license application process, however, the City cannot give authorization until the City land use entitlement process is complete and the business has been properly permitted. The City is not currently issuing local permits to establish a medical marijuana business, but may begin to do so depending on the final outcome of the proposed medical marijuana ordinance amendments. If a local authorization document is needed for a medical marijuana business to apply for a temporary state license, a copy of the Resolution and this Memo may be attached to the application; however, the City is not providing authorization for specific businesses to operate within the City. See: http://bcc.ca .gov/ http://calcannabis .cdfa.ca .gov/ https://www.cdph.ca.gov/Programs/CEH/DFDCS/Pages/MCSB.aspx Neither this Resolution, nor any other representation, authorization, nor permit issued by the City shall create any vested right regarding marijuana operations or businesses. Any benefit conferred by this Resolution is temporary and subject to change, and shall expire permanently on the effective date of the City Council's enactment of new marijuana legislation . No claim for loss of property rights or due process of any kind shall be maintained against the City. The City Attorney's Office is the point of contact for state agencies to notify the City of state license applications and to give authorizations for such businesses. A business license issued by the City does not permit a marijuana business to operate, but is merely the required registration to pay City taxes. It is anticipated amendments to current medical marijuana ordinances will likely be final in three to four months, after going through the public review process and undergoing CEQA analysis; however, there is no guarantee if or when these amendments will be adopted by the City Council. Memo re: Marijuana Businesses March 7, 2018 Page 2 Please be advised that under federal law, it is still illegal to possess, cultivate, or distribute marijuana. Medical Marijuana Currently, Fresno Municipal Code section 15-2739-D provides: A medical marijuana dispensary and/or medical marijuana cooperative shall be allowed only in a zone district designated for medical offices and only if consistent with state and federal law. Since medical marijuana dispensaries are only allowed if consistent with state and federal law, a "temporary cannabis event" which includes retail sales or dispensing of medical marijuana would not be permitted at this time. Pending are changes to the Municipal Code that may allow for temporary events in the future, if approved. Recreational Marijuana All recreational marijuana businesses are prohibited in the City. Fresno Municipal Code section 15-2739.1. Cultivation State law currently allows a person 21 years of age or older to possess and cultivate, within a single private residence, up to six marijuana plants. Fresno Municipal Code section 12-2104 provides: Marijuana cultivation by any person, including primary caregivers and qualified patients, collectives, cooperatives or dispensaries, is prohibited in all zone districts within the city. The City currently prohibits all indoor and outdoor marijuana cultivation. This prohibition on indoor growing may be preempted by state law that allows up to six indoor plants per residence. The foregoing is only a general outline of applicable local provisions. Individuals are responsible for ensuring compliance with all federal, state, and local laws. The City Attorney's Office does not provide legal advice to the public. TERMAN-DOIDGE Depu y City Attorney MRD:sn [79147sn/mrd]