Senate Committee on Property Tax Senate Bill 2 Property Tax Reform and Relief Act of 2019 February 6, 2019 LOCAL TAX BURDENS NATIONALLY Texas has one of the highest property tax burdens in the county, with a median property tax rate of $2.17 per $100 in property value. In 2016, only 4 states had a higher median tax rate. Sources: CoreLogic, via Dallas Morning News LOCAL TAX BURDENS NATIONALLY By 2017, Texas had moved into a statistical second place tie with Illinois. State Effective Avg. Tax Property Rate Tax State Effective Avg. Tax Property Rate Tax 1. New Jersey 2.31% $8,477 46. Delaware 0.56% $1,526 2. Illinois 2.13% $4,845 47. Tennessee 0.54% $2,046 2. Texas 2.06% $5,935 48. Colorado 0.52% $2,046 3. New Hampshire 2.03% $5,935 49. Alabama 0.48% $776 4. Vermont 2.02% $5,150 50. Hawaii 0.32% $2,489 Source: Comparing average property taxes for all 50 states and DC, USA Today, April 16, 2017 2006-2017 Property Tax Levy Growth Since 2006, Property Tax Levies by class of taxing jurisdictions have grown by almost 54%, 79%, 83% and even over 100%. Sources: Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts; 2017 data subject to revision Source: “Property taxes are crushing Dallas homeowners, not that the City Council has noticed”, Dallas Morning News Editorial, Aug 27, 2018 Average City of Houston Homeowner?s 4 Year Property Tax Bill Increase Tatal Tax Bill mulativa "a Increase 2013 201-5r 2015 2016 201? Tax Growth by TaxingJurisdiction 2013-2017 50.000545.0005. 35309.15. i I E: . DD 9-915. E. . DD '3-?13 . DD 9-13 ?Averege Yearly "a Increase +Ciumuletive ?0 Increase since 2013 Property Taxes on a Median Valued Home vs. Median Household Income In 2016, Property Taxes on a Median Valued Home Grew 2.94 Time Faster than Median Household Income. 12.00% 10.74% 10.00% 8.00% Percentage Increase/Decrease in Property Tax Bill on Median Valued Home Yearly 6.00% 4.00% 2.97% 2.00% Percentage Increase/Decrease in Median Household Income Yearly 0.00% 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 -2.00% -4.00% -6.00% -8.00% Sources: Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts; Texas Real Estate Research Center, Federal Reserve, US Bureau of Labor Statistics Rollback Limit Compared With ln?a?on Rollback Limit Inflation 7511? Total annual funding has increased 53% (from $39.6 billion in FY2006 to $60.6 billion in FY2017) -Tota Statewide State Funding Total Statewide Revenue from Reoapture -Tota Statewide Local Funding -Tota Statewide Federal Funding ?Tota Statewide Funding Adjusted for Inflation 559.339 $50616 $5?.510 $60,000 4554.059 550524 55155 $5o,293 tao?? $41335 $50,000 $451465 $43424 ions} $39,642 $40,000 {In mm $30,000 $20,000 I I I I FY2 006 FY2 007 FY2008 FY2010 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017 Data sources: TEA Financial Data, TEA Payment Report, and the General Appropriations Act Comparison of the percentage breakdown of funding sources between FY2007 and FY2017 FY2007 FY2012 FY2017 lState Recapture lLocaI IFederaI lState Reoaoture lLooal lFederal lState Reoaoture lLooal lFederal Data sources: TEA PEIMS Financier Data, TEA Payment Report, and the Genera! Appropriations Act Senate Committee on Property Tax Senator Paul Bettencourt, Chair Senator Angela Paxton, Vice-Chair Senator Brandon Creighton Senator Kelly Hancock Senator Juan “Chuy” Hinojosa