G:\M\16\SPEIER\SPEIER_055.XML ..................................................................... (Original Signature of Member) H. R. ll 116TH CONGRESS 1ST SESSION To amend chapter 171 of title 28, United States Code, to allow suit against the United States for injuries and deaths of members of the Armed Forces of the United States caused by improper medical care, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Ms. SPEIER introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on llllllllllllll A BILL To amend chapter 171 of title 28, United States Code, to allow suit against the United States for injuries and deaths of members of the Armed Forces of the United States caused by improper medical care, and for other purposes. 1 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa- 2 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 3 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. 4 This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Sfc. Richard Stayskal 5 Military Medical Accountability Act of 2019’’. g:\VHLC\042919\042919.169.xml April 29, 2019 (1:25 p.m.) VerDate Mar 15 2010 13:25 Apr 29, 2019 Jkt 000000 (723619 7) PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\EMBROWN\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\SPEIER_055 G:\M\16\SPEIER\SPEIER_055.XML 2 1 SEC. 2. ALLOWING CLAIMS AGAINST THE UNITED STATES 2 FOR INJURY AND DEATH OF MEMBERS OF 3 THE ARMED FORCES CAUSED BY IMPROPER 4 MEDICAL CARE. 5 (a) IN GENERAL.—Chapter 171 of title 28, United 6 States Code, is amended by adding at the end the fol7 lowing: 8 ‘‘§ 2681. Claims against the United States for injury 9 and death of members of the Armed 10 11 Forces of the United States ‘‘(a) A claim may be brought against the United 12 States under this chapter for damages relating to the per13 sonal injury or death of a member of the Armed Forces 14 of the United States arising out of a negligent or wrongful 15 act or omission in the performance of medical, dental, or 16 related health care functions (including clinical studies 17 and investigations) that is provided at a covered military 18 medical treatment facility by a person acting within the 19 scope of the office or employment of that person by or 20 at the direction of the Government of the United States. 21 ‘‘(b) A claim under this section shall not be reduced 22 by the amount of any benefit received under subchapter 23 III (relating to Servicemembers’ Group Life Insurance) of 24 chapter 19 of title 38. 25 ‘‘(c) Notwithstanding section 2401(b), a claim 26 brought under this section shall have a 3-year statute of g:\VHLC\042919\042919.169.xml April 29, 2019 (1:25 p.m.) VerDate Mar 15 2010 13:25 Apr 29, 2019 Jkt 000000 (723619 7) PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\EMBROWN\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\SPEIER_055 G:\M\16\SPEIER\SPEIER_055.XML 3 1 limitations beginning on the date the claimant discovered 2 or by reasonable diligence should have discovered the in3 jury and the cause of the injury. 4 ‘‘(d) For purposes of claims brought under this sec- 5 tion— 6 7 ‘‘(1) subsections (j) and (k) of section 2680 do not apply; and 8 ‘‘(2) in the case of an act or omission occurring 9 outside the United States, the law of the place where 10 the act or omission occurred shall be deemed to be 11 the law of the State of domicile of the claimant. 12 ‘‘(e) In this section, the term ‘covered military med- 13 ical treatment facility’ means the facilities described in 14 subsections (b), (c), and (d) of section 1073d of title 10, 15 United States Code, regardless of whether the facility is 16 located in or outside the United States. The term does 17 not include battalion aid stations or other medical treat18 ment locations deployed in an area of armed conflict. 19 ‘‘(f) Not later than 2 years after the date of the en- 20 actment of this section, and every 2 years thereafter, the 21 Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report 22 on the number of claims filed under this section.’’. 23 (b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The table of sections 24 for chapter 171 of title 28, United States Code, is amend25 ed by adding at the end the following: g:\VHLC\042919\042919.169.xml April 29, 2019 (1:25 p.m.) VerDate Mar 15 2010 13:25 Apr 29, 2019 Jkt 000000 (723619 7) PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\EMBROWN\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\SPEIER_055 G:\M\16\SPEIER\SPEIER_055.XML 4 ‘‘2681. Claims against the United States for injury and death of members of the Armed Forces of the United States.’’. 1 (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—This Act and the amend- 2 ments made by this Act shall apply to— 3 4 (1) a claim filed on or after the date of the enactment of this Act; and 5 (2) a claim that— 6 (A) is pending as of the date of the enact- 7 ment of this Act; and 8 (B) arises from an incident occurring not 9 more than 2 years before the claim was filed. 10 (d) RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.—Nothing in this Act 11 or the amendments made by this Act shall be construed 12 to limit the application of the administrative process and 13 procedures of chapter 171 of title 28, United States Code, 14 to claims permitted under section 2681 of such chapter, 15 as amended by this section. g:\VHLC\042919\042919.169.xml April 29, 2019 (1:25 p.m.) VerDate Mar 15 2010 13:25 Apr 29, 2019 Jkt 000000 (723619 7) PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\EMBROWN\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\SPEIER_055