1 THE ASSOCIATION OF PRIVATE ENTERPRISE EDUCATION* The Association of Private Enterprise Education^ v/ww.apee.org c/o Prcbasco Chair of Free Enterprise 313 Fletcher Hall. Dept. 6106 The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga 615 McCallie Avenue Chattanooga, TN 37403-2598 423.425.4118 voice 423.425.5218 fa* e-mail hand and glebe logo is a registered of The Association of Private F o rty -F irst A n n u al C o n feren ce President Douglas J. Den Uyl Liberty Fund, Inc. “Capitalism: Free-Market or Crony?” Bally’s Las Vegas Hotel and Casino Las Vegas, Nevada April 3-5, 2016 The Association of Private Enterprise Education ® 2016 Adam Smith Award to John B. Taylor Hoover Institution The ‘ Adam Smith Award is the highest honor bestowed by The Association of Private Enterprise Education®. It is given to recognize an individual who has made a sustained and lasting contribution to the perpetuation of the ideals of a free market economy as first laid out in Adam Smith’s Wealth of Nations. The recipient of this award must be an individual who has acquired an international reputation as an eloquent scholar and advocate of free enterprise and the system of entrepreneurship which underlies it. In searching for a recipient, APEE looks for someone who through their writing, speaking, and professional life, has focused attention upon the fundamental principles that are the bulwark of our organization. Past Recipients Deirdre Nansen McCloskey 2014 Lawrence H. White 2013 - William Russell Easterly . 2012 Bruce Yandle 2011 Elinor Ostrom 2010 PeterJ. Bbettke 2009 Jose Pinera 2008 - Arnold C. Harberger 2007 Leonard P. Liggio ' 2006 Bruce L. Benson 2005 - Manuel F. Ayau 2004 - James D. Gwartney 2003 Richard A. Epstein 2002 - Hernando de Soto 2001 Harold Demsetz 2000 - Armen 2015 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ,■ A. Alchian 1999 - Allan H. Meltzer 1998 - Robert J. Barro 1997 - Alan Greenspan 1996 - Douglass C. North 1995 Vernon L. Smith 1994 Richard K. Armey 1993 - Gordon Tullock 1992 - Charles Murray 1991 James M. Buchanan 1990 - Malcolm S. Forbes Jr. W Edwards Deming 1989 Walter E. Williams 1988 William A. Niskanen 1987 Senator Phil Gramm 1986 Murray Weidenbaum 1985- James C. Miller III - - ■ 2 Sponsors for the 2016 APEE Conference The Association expresses appreciation to the The Im­ pact Group Charitable Foundation, Kickapoo Springs Foundation, Kenneth and Jacqueline Berger Family Trust, and NVJOBS for grants to support the atten­ dance of young scholars at the APEE 2016 Confer­ ence; Liberty Fund, Inc. for support of the Undergradu­ ate Research Competition; Atlas Network for support for the Sound Money Session and Student Blog Con­ test; International Test Solutions, Inc., The Billing Tree, Inc., the Goodrich Foundation, and the Koch Foun­ dation for, program support; and The Probasco Chair of Free Enterprise at The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga for support and assistance in arranging this year’s program. 2016 Supporting Organizations DeVoe L. Moore Center at Florida State University Trinity College Universidad Francisco Marroquin Participating Organizations Academy on Capitalism and Limited Government Foundation ACRE Acton Institute American Legislative Exchange Council Arizona Council on Economic Education Austrian Economics Center Ayn Rand Institute Barker Financial Bastiat Society Buckeye Institute Business and Economics Academy of Milwaukee, Inc. Cato Institute Center for a Stateless Society Charles Koch Institute/Foundation Chicago Trading Company Discover Financial Services Foundation for Research on Economics and the Environment Foundation for Teaching Economics Fraser Institute s Hammond Institute for Free Enterprise, Lindeniibod University Harris Economics Group Heritage Foundation Hoover Institution continued on page 74 3 President’s Welcome As president of The Association of Private Enterprise Education®, I am more than delighted to welcome you to the 41st Annual Meeting of the Association here in Las Vegas. For newcomers, you will find APEE to be an organization filled with energy and devoted to ideas in a manner unequaled by any other organization. For veterans, welcome back to the intellectual excitement and camaraderie that no doubt compelled your return. Vice President Gerald O’Driscoll has put together a marvelous program around the theme of “Capitalism: Free Market or Crony?” Highlighting our program are two plenary speakers: Vernon Smith presenting “Adam Smith for the 21st Century: Conduct, Rules, Trust Games, the Emergence of Property,” and Chip Mellor whose title is “License to Work: A Monopolist’s Best Friend.” Our award recipients this year will be: Adam Smith Award: John B. Taylor; Herman Lay Award: John A. “Matt" Matthews Jr.; Distinguished Scholar: Jerry L. Jordan; Kent-Aronoff: Edward Peter Stringham. We are fortunate to again be able to host the Undergraduate Research Competition/Poster Fair, generously supported by Liberty Fund Inc. In addition, contributors to the Young Scholar’s Program include The Impact Group, Kickapoo Springs Foundation, Kenneth and Jacqueline Berger Family Trust, and NVJOBS. Atlas Network provided support for the Sound Money Session and Student Blog Contest. Finally, we are' very much indebted to International Test Solutions, Inc., The Billing Tree, the Goodrich Foundation, and the Koch Foundation for general program support. As always, J.R. Clark and his staff deserve all credit for the continuous efforts each year that form the backbone of APEE. I am certain you will get a great deal out of this meeting besides having a great time. I look forward to seeing you at our various events. Sincerely, Douglas J. Den Uyl President Vice President’s Welcome On behalf of the Executive Committee and Officers of APEE, I am pleased to welcome you to Las ■■ " Vegas for the 41st annual meeting of The Association of Private Enterprise Education®. We look forward to exploring with you the many issues related to private enterprise and private enterprise education. This year’s conference theme is “Capitalism: FreeMarket or Crony?” It was intended to stimulate research and analysis of a timely issue in political economy. The theme is addressed in a wide variety of papers and sessions. This year we have two exciting plenairy speakers: Vernon Smith on “Adam Smith for the 21st Century: Conduct, Rules, Trust Games, the Emergence of Property,” and Chip Mellor on “License to Work: A Monopolist’s Best Friend.” In addition to our diverse program, I am pleased to report that the 6th annual Undergraduate Research Competition will be held Monday night. Liberty Fund provided support for the event. Additionally, grants from The Impact Group Charitable Foundation, Kickapoo Springs Foundation, Kenneth and Jacqueline Berger Family Trust, and NVJOBS supported the attendance and participation of many young scholars. International Test Solutions, Inc., The Billing Tree, the Goodrich Foundation, and the Koch Foundation provided support for the plenary speakers and the general program. Also, Atlas Network provided support for the Sound Money Session and the Student Blog Contest. Over the next three days, you will have the opportunity to meet and interact with fellow scholars interested in classical liberal ideas, political economy, and private enterprise. You make up the intellectual community that constitutes APEE. Finally, I want to acknowledge all those who helped me organize the conference. Foremost among these are J. R. Clark, Ashley Harrison, Sheri Carmichael, Cari O’Neal, Lisa Clements, Kevin Pickard, Tracey Williams and my assistant, Linda Barnett. In addition, I am deeply grateful for all the help I received from the current and Past Presidents of APEE, the Executive Committee, and APEE members too numerous to mention. The cooperation and support of the APEE community make these meetings a success. Sincerely, Gerald P. O’Driscoll, Jr. Vice President i.ST The Association of Private Enterprise Education ® Annual Conference Program “Capitalism: Free-M arket or C rony?” Bally’s Las Vegas Hotel and Casino Las Vegas, Nevada April 3-5,2016 NOTICE TO PARTICIPANTS All participants, authors, and gu'ests attending the conference are required to register and pay the applicable fees. Admission to all events is by name badge only. Please wear your name badge to all events. SUNDAY APRIL 3. 2016 Sunday APEE Executive Board Meeting 12:00-4:00 pm Skyview 1 Sunday Registration 12:00-7:00 pm Skyview Foyer Sunday Editorial Board Meeting 4:00-5:00 pm Skyview 1 Sunday Opening Reception 6:00-7:00 pm Skyview Foyer Sunday Welcome 7:00-7:30 pm Skyview 5/6 DOUGLAS J. DEN UYL Liberty Fund, Inc. Conference Overview GERALD P. O’DRISCOLL JR. Cato Institute Ih Memoriam of Scott L. Probasco Jr. 6 Herman W. Lay Memorial Award Introduction J.R. CLARK The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga Presentation DOUGLAS J. DEN UYL Liberty Fund, Inc. Recipient JOHN A. “MATT” MATTHEWS JR. Sunday Dinner 7:30-8:30 pm Skyview 5/6 Sunday Adam Smith Award 8:30-9:30 pm Introduction GERALD P. O’DRISCOLL JR. Skyview 5/6 Cato Institute Presentation DOUGLAS J. DEN UYL Liberty Fund, Inc. Recipient JOHN B. TAYLOR Hoover Institution MONDAY APRIL 4. 2016 Monday Continental Breakfast 7:30 am Skyview Foyer Monday Registration 7:30-11:45 am Skyview Foyer Monday 12.A.1 8:00-9:15 am "Nature Unbound: Bureaucracy and Palace 1 the Environment Session Chair: RYAN MERLIN YONK, Utah State University Papers: “Managing for Failure: National Rark Service Mismanagement of Yellow­ stone” JORDAN LOFTHOUSE, Utah State University RYAN MERLIN YONK, Utah State University 7 “Legislation Feeds our Wildfires” DEVIN STEIN, Strata “The Endangered Species Act: Policy Intentions vs. Outcomes” MEGAN E. HANSEN, Utah State University RANDY T. SIMMONS, Utah State University “Does Tort Reform Matter in Envi­ ronmental Outcomes? An Empirical Investigation” ROSS MARCHAND, Mercatus Center at George Mason University “Why Allow Planners to Do What They Do?” RYAN MERLIN YONK, Utah State University RANDY T. SIMMONS, Utah State University ■ Monday 2.A.2 8:00-9:15 am Urban Economics Palace 2 Session Chair: SEAN E. MULHOLLAND, Stonehill College Papers: “The Impact of Minimum Wage on Crime: How Minimum Wage Affects 'Crime Rates Through Its Effects on Income Inequality and Unemployment” BRANDON BRICE, Florida State University HUGO MOISES MONTESINOS-YUFA, Florida State University “Jane Jacobs as Spontaneous EcoY nomic Order Methodologist: Induction, Complexity and Inconsistencies” PIERRE DESROCHERS, University of Toronto “Costly Mistakes: How Bad Policies Raise the Cost of Living” SALIM B. FURTH, The l-leritage Foun­ dation “Congregating in Capitals: Population and Establishment Increases in US Capital Cities” ADAM MILLSAP, Mercatus Center 8 “Drunk Driving, Vehicle Accidents, and Uber” SEAN E. MULHOLLAND, Stonehill College ANGELA K. DILLS, Providence College Monday 2.A.3 8:00-9:15 am Analyses of State Fiscal Institutions Palace 3 Session Chair: EMILY BRETT WASHINGTON, Merca­ tus Center Papers: “The Financial State of Municipalities and the Effect pn Housing Values” AN NE AN DERS, University of HoustonClear Lake “Florida’s Fiscal Policy: Responsible Budgeting in a Growing State” RANDALL G. HOLCOMBE, Florida State University “Tax Incentives: Market vs. Business Friendly” PETER CALCAGNO, College of Charleston FRANK HEFNER, College of Charles­ ton Monday 2.A.4 8:00-9:15 am International Economics I Palace 4 Session Chair: ROBERTO MIGUEL SALINAS-LE6N, Mexico Business Forum Papers: “The Impact of Trade Openness on Domestic Economic Regulations” JAMES RUHLAND, Texas Tech Uni­ versity . “Identifying Regulations Affecting Inter­ national Trade and Investment: Better Classification Could Improve Regula­ tory Cooperation” DANIEL PEREZ, George Washington University Regulatory Studies Center “A Model of Exchange Rate Overshoot­ ing Using Wavelets” MICHAEL KELLEY, University of Illinois at Chicago 9 “Why Nogales Fails: Assessing the Nerxt Steps in North American Integra­ tion” ROBERTO MIGUEL SALINAS-LEON, Mexico Business Forum Monday 2.A.5 8:00-9:15 am Economic Development I Palace 5 Session Chair: ROBERTA. LAWSON, Southern Meth­ odist University Papers: “Does the Friedman Hypothesis Apply to the Internet?” WILLIAM P. MCANDREW, Gannon University J. ZACHARY KLINGENSMITH, Penn State Behrend “The Coming Era of Smaller Gov­ ernment? How the Law of Demand and the Aging of the Population May Change Fiscal Politics in the U.S.” STEPHEN SLIVINSKi, Arizona State University THOMAS FIREY, Cato Institute “What Matters More? Institutions or Specifications?” ROBERTA. LAWSON, Southern Meth­ odist University RYAN MURPHY, Southern Methodist University Monday 2.A.6 8:00-9:15 am McCloskey’s Bourgeois Era: Com­ Palace 6 ments and Next Directions Session Chair: MATTHEW BROWN, Academy on Capitalism and Limited Government Foundation Panelists: “Historical Political Economy and the Bourgeois Era” PETER BOETTKE, George Mason University “The McCloskey Thesis and the Dutch Historiographical Tradition” MICHAEL J. DOUMA, Georgetown University 10 “The American Founding in the Context of the Bourgeois Era” KEN OWEN, University of Illinois “Economic Freedom and Rhetoric: Causality and the Social Construction of Reality in the Bourgeois Era” MATTHEW BROWN, Academy on Capitalism and Limited Government Foundation Monday 2.A.7 8:00-9:15 am Rent-Seeking and Corruption Skyview 1 Session Chair: ANDREW YOl^NG, West Virginia University Papers: ' “Corporate and Social Welfare: A Con­ flict or Symbiosis” ROMINA BOCCIA, Heritage Founda­ tion ’ “Labor Share in the Rent-Seeking Society” ANDREW YOUNG, West Virginia University “Beyond Piketty, the Pope, and the President: How Lawyers Increase Income Inequality” ROBERT SUBRICK, James Madison University “Does Corruption Impact the InformalFormal Sector Wage Gap? Evidence from Brazil” JAMIE BOLOGNA, West Virginia University Monday 2.A.8 8:00-9:15 am Economic Freedom and Gender Skyview 2 Session Chair: JOSHUA C. HALL, West Virginia Uni­ versity Papers: “The Impact of Economic Freedom on Gender Norms” ROSEMARIE FIKE, Texas Christian University 11 Papers: “Economists Have Introductory Eco­ nomics Backwards and Bored Hordes of Students in the Process” RICHARD B. MCKENZIE, University of California, Irvine “The Relationship Between Labour Market Freedom and the Female La­ bour Force Participation Rate” HO-PO WONG, West Virginia Univer­ sity DEAN STANSEL, Southern Methodist University “Did Women’s Suffrage Change the Size of Government? A Spatial Ap­ proach” MARIA TACKETT, West Virginia Uni­ versity ■ “Debunking Exceptions to the Law of Demand has Become Less Fashion­ able, But Why?” JAMES E. MCCLURE, Ball State University l he Production Possibilities Frontier: Issues of Theory and Pedagogy” PHILIP GRAVES, University of Colo­ rado Boulder , “Economic Freedom and Male-Female Earnings” * AMANDA ROSS, West Virginia Univer­ sity JOSHUA C. HALL, West Virginia Uni­ versity “Taking Simple Ideas and Rendering Them Completely Incomprehensible” D W IG H T R. LEE, Southern Methodist University Monday 2.A.9 8:00-9:15 am Sound Money: Are Central Banks Skyview 3 Necessary? Monday 9:20-10:20 am Skyview 5 Session Chair: MARY ANASTASIA O’GRADY, The Wall Street Journal Panelists: “Is There a Monetary Policy?” LEE HOSKINS, Pacific Research Institute Monday 2.C.1 10:25-11:40 Crime and Punishment am Palace 1 Session Chair: DANIEL J. D’AMICO, Brown University “Prospects for Monetary Reform” GERALD P. O’DRISCOLL, Cato Insti­ tute Papers: “Consolidation of Prosecutor Offices” BRYAN C. MCCANNON, West Virginia University “An ‘Independent’ Central Bank: Do We Want One?” THOMAS R. SAVING, Texas A&M •v University “End of Monetary Policies” JERRY L. JORDAN, Pacific Academy for Advanced Studies i Monday 2.A.10 8:00-9:15 am What’s Wrong With How We Teach *EE Economic Principles? Skyview 4 Session Chair: DWIGHT R. LEE, Southern Methodist University 12 2.B.13: Plenary I “Adam Smith for the 21st Century: Conduct, Rules, Trust Games, the Emergence of Property” , VERNON SMITH Chapman University “The Gacaca Courts: Traditional Dispute Resolution in Post-Genocide Rwanda” COLIN W. O’REILLY, University of Wisconsin-Stout Yl ZHANG, Discover Financial Services “Does Crime Affect Business Location Decisions? A Discussion of the!Current Literature” JOSHUA MATTI, West Virginia Univer­ sity AMANDA ROSS, West Virginia Univer­ sity 13 “The Punitive Consequences of Legal Origins” DANIEL J. D’AMICO, Brown University CLAUDIA WILLIAMSON, Mississippi State University Monday 2.C.2 10:25-11:40 Guns, Police, and Crime am Palace 2 Session Chair: WHITNEY BUSER, Young Harris Col­ lege Papers: “Trust and Confidence in the Police” MATILDA FOSTER, Young Harris Col­ lege “Does Private Security Enhance Police Productivity?” BRIAN MEEHAN, Berry College “Recreational Marijuana Laws and Crime” ALEXANDRE PADILLA, Metropolitan State University of Denver NICOLAS CACHANOSKY, Metropoli­ tan State University of Denver “Effectiveness in Firearm Regulation: What Are We Missing?” WHITNEY BUSER, Young Harris Col­ lege NATHAN L. GRAY, Young Harris Col­ lege ROLANDO JOE TIU, Young Harris College Monday 2.C.3 10:25-11:40 War and Foreign Policy am Palace 3 Moderator: DAVID R. HENDERSON, Naval Post­ graduate School Panelists: “Do American Troops Help Spread Democracy?” TIMOTHY J. KANE, Hoover Institution “Foreign Intervention and Human Rights Abuses in the U.S.” ABIGAIL R. HALL, University of Tampa 14 “Does War Make Political Leaders Great?” ZAC GOCHENOUR, Western Carolina University “An Economist’s Case for a Non-Inter­ ventionist Foreign Policy” DAVID R. HENDERSON, Naval Post­ graduate School Monday 2.C.4 10:25-11:40 International Economics II am Palace 4 Session Chair: AUDREY REDFORD, Texas Tech University 1 Papers: „ “Global Innovation Arbitrage” SAMUEL HAMMOND, Mercatus Center at George Mason University ADAM THIERER, Mercatus Center at George Mason University “Institutional Determinants of Fungibility in African Countries: A Panel Study on HIV/AIDs Assistance and Health Spending” MATTHEW DOBRA, Methodist Univer­ sity ALEXANDER DEMITRASZEK, Meth­ odist University “Chinese Government Regulation on Corruption and its Impact on Interna­ tional Tourism” Zl YANG, Suffolk University “Using the Evolution of International Trade Theories and Kahoot! To Teach Comparative Advantage” YING ZHEN, Wesleyan College “Legal High: Phenomena as a Byprod­ uct of Drug Scheduling: Evidence from the 1961 Single Convention” AUDREY REDFORD, Texas Tech University Monday 10:25-11:40 eing an Intellectual Entrepreneur am Palace 5 Moderator: BRENNAN BROWN, Charles Koch Institute/Foundation 15 Monday 2,C7 10:25-11:40 Examining Regulations and Eco­ am nomic Performance Skyview 1 Session Chair: CARRIE B. KEREKES, Florida Gulf Coast University Panelists: GEORGE R. CROWLEY, Troy Univer­ sity “How Academic Research Can Change Lives” CHRIS W. SURPRENANT, University of New Orleans “Developing an Ecosystem for Student Engagement” DEREK K. YONAI, Florida Southern College “The Center for Free Enterprise at West Virginia University” . JOSHUA C. HALL, West Virginia Uni­ versity Monday 2.C.6 10:25-1T:40 Applied Austrian Economics am Palace 6 Session Chair: BENJAMIN POWELL, Texas Tech University Papers: “Money and the Rule of Law” GLENN FURTON, Texas Tech Univer­ sity ALEXANDER WILLIAM SALTER, Texas Tech University , “High Frequency Trading, Exchange Microstructure, and Externalities” TAYLOR L. SMITH, Texas Tech Uni­ versity “Economic Calculation, Economic Free­ dom, and the Productivity of Invest­ ment” . GONZALO MACERA, Texas Tech University BENJAMIN POWELL, Texas Tech University “Skin In the Game: Comparing The Private and Public Regulation of Isotretinoin” RAYMOND J. MARCH, Texas Tech University < « * Papers: “Regulatory Reform and the Disruptive Effects of Uber: The Case of Municipal Taxi Regulations” SAMUEL R. STALEY, Florida State University MATTHEW L. KELLY, Florida State University , “What Can We Learn from a Free Mar­ ket in Payday Loans?” TOM W. MILLER, Mississippi State University “Free to Publish? The Relationship Be­ tween Tenure and Academic Freedom” LAUREN HELLER, Berry College “Interest Groups, Institutional Structure, and Economic Performance Across States” GREGORY RANDOLPH, Southern New Hampshire University ROBERT SALVINO, Coastal Carolina University GEOFFREY TURNBULL, University of Central Florida “Aid, Policies and Growth: Revisiting with New Data” SHAOMENG JIA, Mississippi State University CLAUDIA WILLIAMSON, Mississippi State University Monday 2.C.8 10:25-11:40 Empirical State and Local Political . am Economy Skyview 2 Organizer(s): DEAN STANSEL, Southern Metpodist University Session Chair: DEAN STANSEL, Southern Methodist University 16 17 Papers: “Does Economic Freedom Credte So­ cial Capital in US States?” JEREMY JACKSON, North Dakota State University RYAN COMPTON, University of Mani­ toba AKA KYAW MIN MAW, North Dakota State University “Occupational Licensing of Nurse Prac­ titioners in Arkansas” DAVID MITCHELL, ACRE “Subnational Economic Freedom of the United States in the 19th Century” RYAN MURPHY, Southern Methodist University DEAN STANSEL, Southern Methodist University “The Effects'of Expanded Scope of Practice of Nurse Practitioners and Physician Assistants on Medicaid Pa­ tient Access to Healthcare” EDWARD TIMMONS, Saint Francis University Monday 2.C.9 10:25-11:40 Monetary Institutions and Policy am Skyview 3 Session Chair: LAWRENCE H. WHITE, George Mason University Papers: . “The Fiscal Theory of the Price Level: Implications for Monetary Policy” DAVID BECKWORTH, Western Ken­ tucky University “Comparative Monetary Systems” SCOTT A. BURNS, Mercatus Center WILLIAM J. LUTHER, Kenyon College “Offsetting Capital Flows and Monetary Policy Effectiviness in Argentina" NICOLAS CACHANOSKY, Metropoli­ tan State University of Denver “Getting off the Ground: The Case of Bitcoin” WILLIAM J. LUTHER, Kenyon College 18 Monday 10:25-11:40 am *EE Skyview 4 2.C.10 Lego, Literature, and London: Un­ usual Sources and Pedagogies for the Economics Classroom . Session Chair: SARAH SKWIRE, Liberty Fund, Inc. Papers: “The Grim Calculus: Using ‘Round About a Pound a Week’ in the Class­ room” STEVEN HORWITZ, St. Lawrence University SARAH SKWIRE, Liberty Fund, Inc. “Economics Lessons in Literature” MICHELLE A. VACHRIS, Christopher Newport University “Building Blocks of Entrepreneurship­ Using Lego to Teach the FUNdamen­ tals of Value Creation” THOMAS BOGLE, Corona del Sol High School “Innovative Teaching: How to Teach Principles Level Courses Without Math and Graphs” ABDULLAH AL-BAHFtANI, Northern Kentucky University “Inflation, Unemployment, Money Sup­ ply, Oh My! Teaching and Reinforcing Macroeconomic Concepts Using The Wizard of Oz" KRYSTAL BRAND SLIVINSKI, Grand Canyon University Monday 2.D.13 11:45 am- Awards Luncheon 1:15 pm Skyview 5/6 Outstanding Paper Published in The Journal o f Private Enterprise, 2015 Introduction and Presentation EDWARD P. STRINGHAM Trinity University Recipient PHILLIP W. MAGNESS Institute for Humane Studies ROBERT P. MURPHY Texas Tech University “Challenging the Empirical Contribu­ tion of Thomas Piketty’s Capital in the Twenty-First Century” Vol. XXX, No. 1, Spring 2015 19 The Best Educational Note for The Journal o f Private Enterprise, 2015 Introduction and Presentation EDWARD P. STRINGHAM Trinity University Recipient ADAM J. HOFFER University of Wisconsin-La Crosse ■ GEORGE R. CROWLEY Troy University “Did You Say That Voting Is Ridiculous? Using South Park to Teach Public Choice" Vol. XXX, No. 3, Fall 2015 “How to Implement the Yellowstone Ideal” JOHN BADEN, Foundation for Re­ search on Economics and the Environ­ ment Monday 2.E.2 1:20-2:35 pm Government-Granted Privilege in Palace 2 Health Care: Exposing Barriers to Entry and Regulatory Capture Session Chair: CHRISTOPHER KOOPMAN, George Mason University School of Law 2.D.13 Teaching Economics Keynote Ad­ dress “If It Matters, Measure It: Teaching the Economics That Is Always Relevant" MICHAEL WALKER Fraser Institute Papers: y “The Effects of Liberalizing Pharmacist Scope of Practice: Evidence.for Medi­ care Patients" EDWARD TIMMONS, Saint Francis University “Are CON Laws Barriers to Entry? Ef­ fects on Medical Services” THOMAS STRATMANN, George Ma­ son University Monday Registration 1:15-5:00 pm Skyview Foyer “Can Health Spending Be Reigned In Through Supply Restraints? An Evalua­ tion of Certificate of Need Laws” JAMES BAILEY, Creighton University Monday 2.E.1 1:20-2:35 pm The Political Ecology of Yellowstone Palace 1 Park “Certificate of Need and Market Structure: The Effect of CON on Rural Hospitals” CHRISTOPHER KOOPMAN, George Mason University School of Law THOMAS STRATMANN, George Ma­ son University Session Chair: JOHN BADEN, Foundation for Re­ search on Economics and the Environ­ ment Papers: “Environmentalism Without Romance” •v SHAWN REGAN, The Property and Environment Research Center Panelists: “Science vs. Politics in Yellowstone” RANDY T. SIMMONS, Utah State University “Yellowstone Reconsidered” RYAN MERLIN YONK, Utah State University Mondayf e p 1:20-2:35 pm Adapting Liberty Fund’s Socratic Palace 3 Discussion for the University Class­ room 4 Session Chair: EDWARD J. L6PEZ, Western Carolina University Panelists: STEVEN HORWITZ, St. Lawrence University EDWARD J. L6PEZ, Western Carolina University 20 21 MICHAEL C. MUNGER, Duke Univer­ sity BART J. WILSON, Chapman University Monday 2.E.4 1:20-2:35 pm Great Thinkers of Classical Liberal­ Palace 4 ism: Kant Session Chair: DOUGLAS B. RASMUSSEN, St. John’s University Panelists: “The Kantian Case for Classical Liber­ alism” FERNANDO TESON, Florida State University “Kant on Punishment” CHRIS W. SURPRENANT, University of New Orleans Monday 2.E.5 1:20-2:35 pm Being a Liberty-Advancing Aca­ Palace 5 demic Moderator: DEBI GHATE, Charles Koch Institute/ Foundation Panelists: ,“Stepping out of Your Comfort Zone: Engaging with Mainstream Academics” PETER BOETTKE, George Mason University y “Expanding Your University: Building a Free-market Platform” ADAM CHRISTOPHER SMITH, Johnson and Wales University “So Many Birds, So Little Time: Killing Them All With Just a Few Stones” ART CARDEN, Samford University “How to Leverage Faculty and Universi­ ty Resources Toward Center Success” STEPHEN C. MILLER, Troy UniversityJohnson Center for Political Economy 22 Monday 2.E.6 1:20-2:35 pm A Christian Perspective on Wealth Palace 6 Creation vs. Cronyism Session Chair: ANNE R. BRADLEY, Institute for Faith, Work & Economics Papers: “The Utopian Denial of Our Bearing the Image of God” PAULA. CLEVELAND, BirminghamSouthern College “Are Riches and Righteousness at Odds?” DAVID S. KOTTER, Colorado Christian University “A Biblical Critique of Crony Capitalism” JEFF HAYMOND, Cedarville University BERT WHEELER, Cedarville University Monday 2.E.7 1:20-2:35 pm Topics in Microeconomics Skyview 1 Session Chair: JONATHAN ERNEST, Clemson Uni­ versity Papers: “Shadow Markets and Hierarchies: Comparing and Modeling Networks in the Dark Net Abstract” JULIA R. NORGAARD, Mercatus Cen­ ter at George Mason University ROBERT AUGUSTUS HARDY, George Mason University HAROLD WALBERT, George Mason University “Insurance Verification in the Digital Age: Beneficiaries of State Auto Insur­ ance Database Regulation" JONATHAN ERNEST, Clemson Uni­ versity “Entrepreneurship as Coordination” BRIAN C. ALBRECHT, University of Minnesota % 23 Monday 2.E.8 1:20-2:35 pm Origins of Economic Freedom Skyview 2 Session Chair: CHARLES LONG, Texas Tech Univer­ sity Papers: “Institutional Determinants of Moral Beliefs: The Relationships Between Property Rights And Morality” BRUCE BENSON, Texas Tech Univer­ sity “Removing the Crude Oil Price Controls of the 1970s: Lessons for Free-Market Reform” ROBERT MURPHY, Texas Tech Uni­ versity “Economic Freedom and Dictatorship: The Peruvian'Case” EDWAR ENRIQUE ESCALANTE, Texas Tech University “The Global Spread of Think Tanks and Economic Freedom" BENJAMIN POWELL, Texas Tech University MATT E. RYAN, Duquesne University Monday 2.E.9 1:20-2:35 pm End of Macroeconomics? Skyview 3 Session Chair: JERRY L. JORDAN, Pacific Academy for Advanced Studies Panelists: “The Illusion of Fiscal Policy” THOMAS R. SAVING, Texas A&M v University “Why Are Interest Rates So Low?” MICHAEL WALKER, Fraser Institute LAWRENCE H. WHITE, George Mason University Monday 2.E.10 1:20-2:35 pm The Latest and Greatest in *EE Economic Education I Skyview 4 Session Chair: SCOTT NIEDERJOHN, Lakeland Col­ lege / 24 Papers: “Using Show Tunes to Teach about Free (and Not So Free) Markets” MATTHEW C. ROUSU, Susquehanna University “Implementing a Money Fair in an Inner City Charter School” LA DONNA MARIE LEAZER, Business and Economics Academy of Milwau­ kee, Inc. “New Lessons in Personal Finance and Liberty” JOE CALHOUN, Florida State Univer­ sity “Teaching Economics in American His­ tory” DEBBIE HENNEY, Foundation for Teaching Economics “The Cold War and Economic Educa­ tion” LUCIEN ELLINGTON, The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga Monday 2.F.1 2:40-3:55 pm Institutions and Growth Palace 1 Session Chair: GERALD P. DWYER, Clemson Univer­ sity Papers: “Underground Economics: The Case of Bootleg Coal” DAVID BARKER, Barker Financial “Economic Growth and Human Capital” ROBERT TAM URA, Clemson Univer­ sity “The Return of Land” JOHN DEVEREUX, City University of New York “Freedom for Latin America” ALEJANDRO GOMEZ, Universidad Francisco Marroquin “Economic Freedom and Grow/th in States in India” ABIR MAN DAL, Clemson University 25 Monday 2:40-3:55 pm Palace 2 Monday 2.F.5 2:40-3:55 pm Experiments in Free Enterprise Palace 5 Session Chair: MARK WILSON, Saint Bonaventure University iagnostic Studies Moderator: EMILY BRETT WASHINGTON, Mercatus Center Panelists: SCOTT BEAULIER, Arizona State University' ZAC GOCHENOUR, Western Carolina University MICHAEL DAVID THOMAS, Creighton University Monday 2.F.3 2:40-3:55 pm Video Storytelling to Promote the Palace 3 Free Market Ideas Session Chair: DAVID THEROUX, Independent Insti­ tute Panelists: TIM HEDBERG, Learn Liberty REBECA ZUNIGA, Independent Insti­ tute STEPHANIE FALLA, Universidad Fran­ cisco Marroquin Monday 2.F.4 2:40-3:55 pm Philosophy of Freedom Palace 4 Session Chair: PETER CALCAGNO, College of Charleston Papers: “Labour Defended Against the Claims of Crony Capital” ALBERTO MINGARDI, Istituto Bruno Leoni “Rand on Individuals Rights and the Emergence of Government” ONKAR GHATE, Ayn Rand Institute Panelists: DOUGLAS B. RASMUSSEN, St. John’s University 26 « Papers: “Peer vs. Centralized Detection and Sanctions" GREG DEANGELO, West Virginia University “Contracts and Trust” BRYAN C. MCCANNON, West Virginia University “Free Market'Classroom Experiments” JAMES MAHAR, Saint Bonaventure University “Financial Competence, Overconfi­ dence, and Trusting Investments” MARK WILSON, Saint Bonaventure University Monday lSTIEfr 2:40-3:55 pm Public Economics I Palace 6 Session Chair: HOWARD BAETJER, Towson Univer­ sity Papers: “Behavioral Economics and the Value of a Statistical Life” ALECIA HUNTER, Utah State Univer­ sity RYAN BOSWORTH, Utah State Uni­ versity AHSAN KIBRIA, Utah State University “Capital, Taxes, and the Median Wage” WILLIAM GAVIN EKINS, Tax Founda­ tion “What Exactly is a Nexus?” JOHN B. ESTILL, San Jose State University TOM MEANS, San Jose Stater Univer­ sity ''' “The 2010 Health Care Law: A Case Study in Public Choice” PAUL WIN FREE, Heritage Foundation BRIAN BLASE, Mercatus Center 27 “Land Tenure Reform and the Cost of Government in Kajiado District, Kenya" COLIN HARRIS, George Mason Uni­ versity PETER LEESON, George Mason University “The Burden of Government Debt: Does It Matter That ‘We Owe It To Ourselves?’” HOWARD BAETJER, Towson Univer­ sity Monday 2.F.7 2:40-3:55 pm Effects of Government Programs Skyview 1 and Government Regulation “Instilling Norms in a Turmoil of Spill­ overs” ALEXANDER FUNCKE, University of Pennsylvania Session Chair: JOHN GAREN, University of Kentucky Monday 2.F.9 2:40-3:55 pm Should the FSOC be Reformed or Skyview 3 Abolished? y Session Chair: JOHN A. TATOM, Institute for Applied Economics, Johns Hopkins University Papers: “Potential Entrepreneurs and Regula­ tion: Who Gets Stuck in the Red Tape?” JAMES BAILEY, Creighton University DIANA THOMAS, Creighton University “When Special Interests Lose” MATT MITCHELL, George Mason University Papers: “FSOC Reform or Abolition?" r . Ch r is t o p h e r w h a l e n , Kroii Bond Rating Agency “Virtual Versus Physical Government Decentralization: Effects on Corruption and the Shadow Economy” JAMES SAUNORIS, Eastern Michigan University “Beyond Market Failure and Govern­ ment Failure” GLENN FURTON, Texas Tech Univer­ sity ADAM MARTIN, Texas Tech University Monday 2.F.8 2:40-3:55 pm Is Law Needed for Order? Skyview 2 Session Chair: EDWARD PETER STRINGHAM, Trinity College Papers: “Superstition and Self-Governance” PAOLAA. SUAREZ, George Mason University PETER LEESON, George Mason University “Order Without Law Among Students: Social Norms and Informal Governance at a Selective, Private, Residential Liberal-Arts College” JOHN ALCORN, Trinity College 28 4 “The Financial Stability Oversight Council and the Office of Financial Research: Flawed Missions, Flawed Designs” CHRIS KUIPER, Mercatus Center at George Mason University HESTER PEIRCE, Mercatus Center at George Mason University “The Financial Stability Oversight Council: the Official Too-Big-to-Fail Committee” NORBERT MICHEL, Heritage Founda­ tion “Gaining and Shedding Dodd-Frank’s Systematically Important Financial Institution (SIFI) Label” HESTER PEIRCE, Mercatus Center at George Mason University Monday 2.F.10 2:40-3:55 pm The Latest and Greatest in Econom­ *EE ic Education II Skyview 4 Session Chair: SHELBY FROST, Georgia State Uni­ versity 29 Papers: •_ “My Technology Journey: Balancing Technology Use Versus Traditional Teaching Methods” G. DIRK MATEER, University of Ari­ zona Monday 2.G.1 4:00-5:15 pm New Perspectives on Adam Smith Palace 1 Session Chair: DOUGLAS J. DEN UYL, Liberty Fund, Inc. “Taking the High School Economics Course Rogue" JOHN S. MORTON, Arizona Council on Economic Education Papers: “Adam Smith at the Department of Homeland Security” CHRIS MARTIN, Hillsdale College “Economics and Hot Topics in the News” KATHRYN A. RATTE, Foundation for Teaching Economics “Faction and the Warping of the Moral Imagination: When Trade Becomes a Zero Sum” SANDRA J. PEART, University of Richmond • DAVID M. LEVY, George Mason Uni­ versity “Open Education: Opportunities to Ad­ vance the Principles of a Free Society” TAWNI HUNT FERRARINI, Northern Michigan University “The Irregularity of Regularity: David Hume and the Invisible Hand” ERIK MATSON, George Mason Uni­ versity “Creative Student Projects: Encourag­ ing Students to Think about Economics in New Ways” SHELBY FROST, Georgia State Uni­ versity Monday 2.F.11 2:40-3:55 pm Monetary History Before Central Skyview 5 Banking “The Impartial Spectator: From Real People to the Ideal Person” PAUL D. MUELLER, The King’s Col­ lege i Organizer(s): LAWRENCE H. WHITE, George Mason University Session Chair: LAWRENCE H. WHITE, George Mason University Papers: > “The ‘Asset Currency’ Reform Move­ ment during the U.S. National Banking Period” JEFFREY ROGERS HUMMEL, San Jose State University “Origins of the U.S. National Banking System: The Chase-Cooke Connec­ tion” PATRICK NEWMAN, George Mason University “Free Banking in Argentina during the Nineteenth Century” NICOLAS CACHANOSKY, Metropoli­ tan State University of Denver 30 Monday 2.G.2 4:00-5:15 pm Health and Education Spending Palace 2 Session Chair: LEAH KITASHIMA, Clemson University Papers: “Lowered College Costs and Major Composition” TIMOTHY BACON, Clemson University * “The Political Economy of Medicaid Waivers” KELLY MAUREEN FERGUSON, Mercatus Center at George Mason University “Private Schooling: Modelling Private Education Demand on Attainment” PETER BRANT FRASER FOTHERINGHAM, Keele University BENJAMIN ANGUS DAVIES, San Andres College GREGORY THRELFALL, Shrewsbury School 31 “The Effects of ADHD Medication on Children and Adolescents’ Academic and Criminal Outcomes” LEAH KITASHIMA, Clemson University ANNA CHORNIY, Clemson University Monday 2.G.5 4:00-5:15 pm Ptiblic Economics II Palace 5 Session Chair: COLLEEN E. HAIGHT, San Jose State University Monday 4:00-5:15 pm 'Social Media Alliance for Liberty Palace 3 Papers: “The Limits and Potential of Smart City Tools in the Hands of Policymakers” EMILY BRETT WASHINGTON, Mercatus Center Session Chair: AMY M. WILLIS, Liberty Fund, Inc. Panelists: AMY M. WILLIS, Liberty Fund, Inc. i TAWNI HUNT FERR*ARINI, Northern Michigan University SCOTT BARTON, Institute for Humane Studies “Persecuting Plastic Bags” E.F. STEPHENSON, Berry College TROY OLDHAM, Strata STEPHANIE FALLA, Universidad Fran­ cisco Marroquin Monday 2.G.4 4:00-5:15 pm Money and Finance Palace 4 Session Chair: THOMAS F. CARGILL, Independent Scholar Papers: “Secondary Currency Acceptance: Experimental Evidence” JUSTIN RIETZ, University o f California, Santa Cruz “Real Business Cycle Theory: A Cri­ tique” v BRIAN P SIMPSON, National Univer­ sity “Combining Monetary and Financial Regulatory Objectives and the Impact on Federal Reserve Policy” THOMAS F. CARGILL, Independent Scholar MARK PINGLE, University of Nevada, Reno “Alabama at the Crossroads: An Eco­ nomic Guide to a Fiscally Sustainable Future” DANIEL JOSEPH SMITH, Troy Univer­ sity JOHN DOVE, Troy University “California’s Fiscal History” COLLEEN E. HAIGHT, San Jose State University 4 Monday 2.G.6 4:00-5:15 pm Targeted Economic Development Palace 6 Incentives: The Costs and Conse­ quences of Privilege at the StateLevel Session Chair: MATT MITCHELL, George Mason University Papers: “Economic Privileges in US State Tax Systems” JEREMY HORPEDAHL, University of Central Arkansas SCOTT DRENKARD, Tax Foundation MATT MITCHELL, George Mason University “The Political Economy of the Tax Base” FREDRICK TRAVIS BEDSWORTH, Florida State University “Property Rights vs. Rent-Seeking Poli­ tics: A Public Choice Perspective” JENNIS BISER, Austin Peay State University 32 33 “Do Targeted Economic Incentives Work?” MATT MITCHELL, George Mason University GARY CHARTIER, Tom & Vi Zapara School of Business, La Sierra Univer­ sity JASON LEE BYAS, Georgia State University “The Use and Abuse of Input-Output Economic Impact Models” MICHAEL FARREN, Mercatus Center at George Mason University NATHAN P. GOODMAN, Center for a Stateless Society RODERICK T. LONG, Auburn Univer­ sity Monday 2.G.7 4:00-5:15 pm Labor Markets, Morality, Interest Skyview 1 Groups, and Public Policy Monday 2.G.9 4:00-5:15 pm Market Monetarism Skyview 3 Session Chair: CATHERINE ENGLAND, Marymount University - Session Chair: • GREGORY RANDOLPH, Southern New Hampshire University Papers: “Bad Weather, Safe Day? The Effect of Weather and Pollution on Crime” BO LIU, Georgia State University “The Economics of Entrepreneurship: To Inform an Economic and Moral Perspective” ROBERT SALVINO, Coastal Carolina University “Spatial Relationships in Lobbying Activity” MICHAEL T. TASTO, Southern New Hampshire University * 1 Monday 2.G.8 4:00-5:15 pm Prisons: Reform or Abolition? Skyview 2 Moderator: RODERICK T. LONG, Auburn Univer­ sity Panelists: DANIEL J. D’AMICO, Brown University 34 “Shocks to the Federal Reserve’s Instrument or Target? An Empirical Investigation” JOSHUA HENDRICKSON, University of Mississippi “Market Monetarism and Limited Gov­ ernment” SCOTT SUMNER, Mercatus Center at George Mason University “Informal Institutions and Public Policy” GREGORY RANDOLPH, Southern New Hampshire University ' “Wage Rigidity and Flexibility: A Labo­ ratory Study” JOY BUCHANAN, George Mason ,, University DANIEL HOUSER, George Mason University Papers: “Would a Free Banking System Target NGDP Growth?” ANDREW YOUNG, West Virginia University ALEXANDER WILLIAM SALTER, Texas Tech University & “Beggaring Thy Neighbor at the State and Local Level” RYAN MURPHY, Southern Methodist University “Towards a Market-Based Rule for Monetary Policy” J. J. ARIAS, Georgia College Monday 2.G.10 4:00-5:15 pm Economic Education % *EE Skyview 4 Session Chair: JOSHUA C, HALL, West Virginia Uni­ versity 35 Papers: “Demonstrator-Mentor Model Meets Liberty Fund: Teaching the Senior Seminar Class” MICHELLE A. VACHRIS, Christopher Newport University “Viewing Economics through the Lens of Life” CHARITY-JOY ACCHIARDO, Univer­ sity of Arizona ABDULLAH AL-BAHRANI, Northern Kentucky University KIM HOLDER, University of West Georgia G. DIRK MATEER, University of Ari­ zona “Risk Preference, Imperfect Knowl­ edge, and Academic Wagering” ANTONY DAVIES, Duquesne Univer­ sity MATT E. RYAN, Duquesne University “Cultivating the Liberally Educated Mind Through A Signature Program” LAURA GRUBE, Beloit College EMILY CHAMLEE-WRIGHT, Washing­ ton College JOSHUA C. HALL, West Virginia Uni­ versity Monday 2JH.11 5:30-6:30 pm Undergraduate Research CompetiSkyview 5 tion and Reception TUESDAY APRIL 5. 2016 Tuesday Continental Breakfast 7:30 arr> Skyview Foyer Tuesday Registration 7:30-11:45 am Skyview Foyer 36 Tuesday 8:00-9:15 am gricultural Economics & the Free Palace 1 Market Session Chair: AUDREY REDFORD, Texas Tech University * s Papers: “Government and Market Responses to Nutritional Needs” BRANDON R. MCFADDEN, University of Florida “EPA Regulation and Food Expendi­ tures” LEVI A. RUSSELL, Texas A&M Univer­ sity “The Political Economy of (Public) Choosing Climate Change Opinions” TREY J. MALONE, Oklahoma State University JAYSON LUSK, Oklahoma State University DAVID ZILBERMAN, University of California, Berkeley “The Past, Present, and Future of the U.S. Department of Agriculture” JAYSON LUSK, Oklahoma State University Tuesday 3.A.2 8:00-9:15 am Microeconomics I Palace 2 Session Chair: GREGORY WOLCOTT, Loyola Univer­ sity Chicago Papers: “On the Hypotheses of Lipset and Friedman. A Logit Appproach” HUGO MOISES MONTESINOS-YUFA, Florida State University “Designing a Market for Secrets” ASH NAVABI, George Mason Univer­ sity “Context Effects and the Risk-Averse Consumer” ERIKA DAVIES, Mercatus Center at George Mason University 37 “Centralization and the Emergence of Expressive Participation” DYLAN DELLISANTI, George Mason University “Role in the Market for Residential Mortgage Credit Risk” PATRICK LAWLER, Independent Scholar “A Literature’s Forgotten Character: New Critics of Liberty and the Neglect­ ed Entrepreneur” GREGORY WOLCOTT, Loyola Univer­ sity Chicagd “Five Myths about Inequality” DAVID R. HENDERSON, Naval Post­ graduate School Tuesday 3.A.3 8:00-9:15 am Crony Capitalism I Palace 3 Session Chair: , . HANNES H. GISSURARSON, Univer­ sity of Iceland “The Problem of Social Cost (of Car­ bon)” MIKE DAVIS, Southern Methodist University t Tuesday 3.A.5 8:00-9:15 am Well-Being and Freedom r Palace 5 Session Chair: SEAN E. MULHOLLAND, Stonehill College Papers: “Cronyism and Entrepreneurship: How Does Cronyism Influence Productive and Unproductive Entrepreneurship within a Country?” SOHRAB SOLEIMANOF, Oklahoma State University MATT RUTHERFORD, Oklahoma State University Papers: “Who Pays for Smokers? Evidence from Twins and Siblings” MOIZ BHAI, University of Illinois at Chicago “Economic Freedom and the Solow Model: An Empirical Analysis of States of India” ABIR MAN DAL, Clemson University “Economics and Crony Capitalism are Timeless: Applications to the U.S. Civil War” JOHN HILSTON, Eastern Florida State Cpllege “Toward Methodological Anarchism” BILLY CHRISTMAS, University of Manchester “The Immorality of Crony Capitalism: Three Icelandic Examples” HANNES H. GISSURARSON,' Univer­ sity of Iceland “The Honorable Entrepreneur’s Credo” FELIX R. LIVINGSTON, Flagler Col­ > lege if Tuesday 3.A.4 8:00-9:15 am Political Economy Palace 4 ■ Session Chair: DWIGHT R. LEE, Southern Methodist University Papers: "Tax Reform as a Discovery Process” J.R. CLARK, The University of Tennes­ see at Chattanooga DWIGHT. R. LEE, Southern Methodist University 38 Tuesday 3.A.6 8:00-9:15 am Suffolk-nomics Palace 6 Session Chair: RYAN MURPHY, Southern Methodist University Papers: “Can Policy Influence Art Markets? An Empirical Investigation in Art Auction Markets” YU-HSI LIU, National Sun Yat-sen University CHIEN-YUAN SHER, NationahSun Yatsen University 39 “Does Fiscal Decentralization Affect Infrastructure Quality?: An Examination of U.S. States” PETER CALCAGNO, College of Charleston MONICA ESCALERAS, Florida Atlantic University “Can Local Industrial Policy Improve Local Economy: A Case Study in Taiwan" YU-HSI LIU, National Sun Yat-sen University CHIEN-YUAN SHER, National Sun Yatsen University “Comparison of Single-Payer and Non Single-Payer Health Care System: A Study about Health Administration Ef­ ficiency” JIA YU, Christopher Newport University Yl ZHANG, Discover Financial Services Tuesday 3.A.S 8:00-9:15 am Academy in Anarchy? \ Skyview 2 Session Chair: \ JOSHUA C. HALL, West Virginia Urii versity “Convergence From Above: Institutions and Post-Conflict Recovery” COLIN W. O’REILLY, University of Wisconsin-Stout MICAH DELVECCHIO, Saginaw Valley State University Papers: “The Myth of the Higher Ed Job Market Crunch: How Entry Barriers & Rent Seeking Sustain AcademicEmployment” PHILLIP W. MAGNESS, Institute for Humane Studies Tuesday 3.A.7 8:00-9:15 am Fiscal Federalism and Decentraliza­ Skyview 1 tion Session Chair: PETER CALCAGNO, College of Charleston “Academia in Anarchy: 45 Years On” JOSHUA C. HALL, West Virginia Uni­ versity ■c 3 Papers: “Local Governments and MSA Eco­ nomic Freedom: A Test of the Leviathan Hypothesis” DEAN STANSEL, Southern Methodist University BRADLEY K. HOBBS, Florida Gulf Coast University ADAM MILLSAP, Mercatus Center y “Freedom in the 50 States: Economic Freedom, Growth, and Migration” WILL RUGER, Charles Koch Institute/ Foundation JASON SORENS, Dartmouth College “Interjurisdictional Competition and Local Economic Growth: A Spatial Econometric Analysis” TODD M. NESBIT, The Ohio State University DEAN STANSEL, Southern Methodist University 40 \ I “How Academia in Anarchy Came to Be: Buchanan and Devletoglou on Higher Education in a Time of Crisis” PETER BOETTKE, George Mason University ALAIN MARCIANO, Universite de Montpellier JEAN-BAPTISTE FLEURY, University of Cergy-Pontoise Tuesday 3.A.9 8:00-9:15 am Fixing The Federal Reserve Skyview 3 Session Chair: JOHN A. TATOM, Institute for Applied Economics, Johns Hopkins University Papers: “Fixing the Fed?” R. CHRISTOPHER WHALEN, Kroll Bond Rating Agency “Polycentric Banking and Madfoeconomic Stability” ALEXANDER WILLIAM SALTER, Texas Tech University VLAD TARKO, Dickinson College 41 “The Fed’s Dirty Little Secret” DAV.ID BECKWORTH, Western Ken­ tucky University “An Evaluation of Friedman’s Monetary Instability Hypothesis” JOSHUA HENDRICKSON, University of Mississippi “Measurement, Accountability and Guardrails: Nudging the Fed toward a Rules-Based Policy Regime” SCOTT SUMNER, Mercatus Center at George Mason University * Tuesday 3.A.10 8:00-9:15 am Millennials: How to Engage them in *EE the Study of the Free Market? Skyview 4 Session Chair: GABRIEL CALZADA, Universidad Francisco Marroquin Papers: “Engaging Students in the Learning of the Ethical Principles of Classical Liberalism” CARLA HESS, Universidad Francisco Marroquin “Harry Potter and the Diffusion of Lib­ eral Principles” ALBERTO GARIN, Universidad Fran­ cisco Marroquin ERIC C. GRAF, Universidad Francisco Marroquin “Gresham’s Law in Don Quixote" ERIC C. GRAF, Universidad Francisco Marroquin “OMMA: Four Years of Successful Online Education in Free Market Prin­ ciples” GONZALO MELIAN MARRERO, OMMA (Centro Online de Madrid Manuel Ayau) Tuesday 9:20-10:20 am Skyview 5 3.B.11: Plenary II “License to Work: A Monopolist’s Best Friend” WILLIAM H. MELLOR Institute for Justice 42 Tuesday 3.C.1 10:25-11:40 Applied Economics am Palace 1 Session Chair: ROBERTA. LAWSON, Southern Meth­ odist University Papers: “Modeling U.S. and Foreign Multina­ tionals in an OLG-CGE Model” JOHN DIAMOND, Rice University “A Discussion of Immigrant Detention Centers in the United States” KELLEY RANAGER, George Mason University “The Deception of Government Pro­ vided Quality and Safety Assurances” PAULA. CLEVELAND, BirminghamSouthern College THOMAS TACKER, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University “Interstate Migration in Response to the Legalization of Same Sex Marriage and Recreational Marijuana Use: 2005 -2 0 1 3 ” DAVID CAMPBELL, Milligan College Tuesday 10:25-11:40 Microeconomics II am Palace 2 Session Chair: M. GARRETT ROTH, Gannon Univer­ sity Papers: “A Primer on the Tax Foundation’s Taxes and Growth General Equilibrium Model” ALEX DURANTE, Tax Foundation “Is the Effect of Income on Democracy Heterogeneous?” HUGO MOISES MONTESINOS-YUFA, Florida State University HUGO JOAQUIN FARIA, University of Miami “Heuristics and Biases: Understanding the Market Economy” SLAVISA TASIC, University of Mary 43 I Papers: “Private Security and the Provision of International Public Goods” GREG DEANGELO, West Virginia University TAYLOR L. SMITH, Texas Tech Universify “Free Riders: The Political Economy of 11% Motorcycle Clubs” ENNIO EMANUELE PIANO, Mercatus Center at George Mason University ‘To Each According to their Ability? Salary Egalitarianism and Research Output in Higher Education” M. GARRETT ROTH, Gannon UniverI sity WILLIAM P. MCANDREW, Gannon University “Punitive Federalism” DANIEL J. D’AMICO, Brown University “Whether Weather Stops Cops” MATT E. RYAN, Duquesne University “Civil Forfeiture: Making Ends Meet Given Law Enforcement Budgetary Constraints” ( GIZELLE F. PERRETTI, Florida Gulf Coast University „ CARRIE B. KEREKES, Florida Gulf Coast University Tuesday 3.C.3 10:25-11:40 Crony Capitalism II am Palace 3 Session Chair: JULIA R. NORGAARD, Mercatus Cen­ ter at George Mason University Papers: “Compounding Force: The Individual’s I Corruption of Systems” JOSHUA HERBISON, Austin Peay I State University JENNIS BISER, Austin Peay State I University DENNIS PEARSON, Austin Peay State University 1 Tuesday 3.C.5 10:25-11:40 Ayn Rand vs. John Steinbeck am Palace 5 Session Chair: EDWARD J. L6PEZ, Western Carolina University . “Using Tax Dollars for Re-election: The Impact of Pork-Barrel Spending on I Electoral Success” J. ZACHARY KLINGENSMITH, Penn I State Behrend Panelists: “Film Adaptations of The Fountainhead and The Grapes of Wrath: Social Jus­ tice in the Picturization of the Novel of Ideas 1940-1949” ROBERT F. MULLIGAN, Western Carolina University “The Political Economy of the RentI Selling State” RICHARD MICHAEL SALSMAN, Duke University “Teaching Comparative Systems Through Comparative Literature” PETER BOETTKE, George Mason University “Modeling TOR Traffic as a Proxy for I Country Wide Fluctuations and CorrupI tion” JULIA R. NORGAARD, Mercatus Cen­ ter at George Mason University “Public Choice and Price Theory in Atlas Shrugged and The Grapes of Wrath” EDWARD J. L6PEZ, Western Carolina University I SARAH SKWIRE, Liberty Fund, Inc. Tuesday 3.C.4 10:25-11:401Security, Law Enforcement, and am I Criminal (In)Justice Palace 4 Session Chair: CARRIE B. KEREKES, Florida Gulf Coast University 44 Tuesday 3 £ . 10:25-11:40 Political Economy am Palace 6 Session Chair: MARK ZUPAN, University of Rochester 45 Papers: “Political Incentives for Rent Creation” RANDALL G. HOLCOMBE, Florida State University “The Appeal of Costly Government Projects to Voters” DWIGHT R. LEE, Southern Methodist University _ J.R. CLARK, The University of Tennes­ see at Chattanooga “Evidence on the Empirical Content of Dynastic Fertility Model-Derived Mea­ sures of Human Capital: Earnings of Whites and Blacks in*the United States 1940-2000” ROBERT TAMURA, Clemson Univer­ sity “Inside Job: How Government Insiders Subvert the Public Interest” MARKZUPAN, University o f Rochester Tuesday 3.C.7 10:25-11:40 Labor Markets and Health Insurance am Markets Skyview 1 Session Chair: JOHN GAREN, University of Kentucky Papers: “Medicaid Program Choice and Partici­ pant Inertia” AARON YELOWITZ, University of Kentucky “Has the Affordable Care Act Caused a Shift to Part-Time Work?” DAVID MACPHERSON, Trinity Univer, sity “The Federal-Private Wage Differential: How Has It Evolved?” JOHN GAREN, University of Kentucky “Is Social Security Wealth?” ANDREW RETTENMAIER, Texas A&M University Tuesday 3.C.8 10:25-11:40 Financial Regulation am Skyview 2 Session Chair: KRISTINE JOHNSON, Mercatus Cen­ ter at George Mason University 46 Papers: “Funds Freedom: The Case for Giving Ordinary Investors More Choice in As­ set Management” GEORGE BRAGUES, University of Guelph-Humber “Long Term Dependency Structure and Structural Breaks: Evidence from US Sector Returns and Volatility” GEOFFREY NGENE, Mercer Univer­ sity “Examining the Portfolio Effects of RiskBased Capital Regulation” KRISTINE JOHNSON, Mercatus Cen­ ter at George t\jason University “Say Yes to Drugs: Using the State to Keep Out Pioneering Drug Addiction Treatments” FELER BOSE, Anderson University Tuesday 3.C.9 10:25-11:40 Central Banking: Myths and Reality am Skyview 3 Session Chair: GABRIEL CALZADA, Universidad Francisco Marroquin Papers: ‘“Narrow Banking’ as an Institutional Improvement” LEONIDAS ZELMANOVITZ, Liberty Fund, Inc. “Central Banks as Creators of Moral Hazard in the Financial System: Myth or Reality? A Comparative Case of Guatemala and El Salvador” CLYNTON R. L6PEZ FLORES, Univer­ sidad Francisco Marroquin “Central Bank as a Carry Trade Spon­ sor; the Cyprus Case" DANIEL FERNANDEZ, Universidad Francisco Marroquin “The Myth of Central Bank Control Over Interest Rates” JEFFREY ROGERS HUMMEL, San Jose State University “A Note on Monetary Theory and Policy in a Global Fiat Currency Regime” CHRISTOPHER LINGLE, Universidad Francisco Marroquin 47 VI Tuesday! 3.C.10 10:25-11:401Using Social Entrepreneurship to am i Reach Non-Traditional Audiences in *EE he Classroom and the “Real World” Skyview 4 1 I Moderator: SAMUEL R. STALEY, Florida State University Papers: • “Teaching Entrepreneurship Using New Ideas from Dead CEOs” I E.F. STEPHENSON, Berry College Panelists: “In Missionary Work-Poverty Cure” JONATHAN MOODY, Acton Institute In Philanthropy: Economic OpportuI nity” JO KWONG, Philanthropy Roundtable “In Policy: Working Across Aisles” TODD DAVIDSON, State Policy NetI work “In the Classroom: Florida State UniI versity” I SAMUEL R. STALEY, Florida State I University Tuesday 3.D.13 11:45 am- Luncheon and APEE Business Meet1:15 pm ng Skyview 5/6 f I Call to Order DOUGLAS J. DEN UYL President I In Memoriam of Giancarlo Ibarguen Minutes of 2015 Business Meeting J.R. CLARK Secretary/Treasurer Treasurer’s Report J.R. CLARK Secretary/Treasurer I Old Business A. The Journal of Private Enterprise EDWARD STRINGHAM Editor GERALD GUNDERSON Associate Editor B. Future Sites: 2017—Maui, Hawaii J.R. CLARK Secretary/Treasurer New Business A. Distinguished Scholar Award Introduction GERALD P. O’DRISCOLL, JR. Vice President Presentation DOUGLAS J, DEN UYL President Recipient JERRY L. JORDAN Pacific Academy for Advanced Studies B. Kent-Aronoff Service Award Introduction BENJAMIN POWELL . Texas Tech University Presentation DOUGLAS J. DEN UYL President Recipient EDWARD STRINGHAM Trinity University C. Undergraduate Research Competition Awards Introduction NIKOLAI WENZEL Florida Gulf Coast University Presentation DOUGLAS J. DEN UYL President D. Other New Business DOUGLAS J. DEN UYL President E. Election of Officers and Executive Committee J.R. CLARK Secretary/Treasurer F. Past President’s Award Presentation GERALD P. O’DRISCdtL, JR. 2016-2017 President Recipient DOUGLAS J. DEN UYL 2015-2016 President 48 49 Adjourn • GERALD P. O’DRISCOLL, JR. 2016-2017 President Tuesday Registration 1:15-2:00 pm Skyview Foyer Tuesday 3.E.1 1:20-2:35 pm Poverty and Welfare Palace 1 Session Chair: PAOLAA. SUAREZ, George Mason University Papers: “The Emergence of the 19th Century Private Charity System in Boston: The Roles of Love of Self and Love of Oth­ ers” CLIFFORD F. THIES, Shenandoah University “Community Opportunity Ratio: Mea­ suring Opportunity Versus Relief Efforts for Poverty Reduction” RUSS MCCULLOUGH, Ottawa Uni­ versity “Corporate Social Responsibility: Consumer Oversight and the Substitut­ ability of Giving Channels” LUCAS RENTSCHLER, Universidad Francisco Marroquin Panelists: LAWRENCE MCQUILLAN, Indepen­ dent Institute Tuesday 3.E.2 1:20-2:35 pm Keynes and Moral Issues I Palace 2 Session Chair: VICTOR V. CLAAR, Henderson State University Papers: “An End to Scarcity? Keynes’ Moral Critiques of Capitalism and its Ambigu­ ous Legacy” EDD NOELL, Westmont College 50 “The Ethical Foundations of the Eco­ nomics of John Maynard Keynes* HADLEY T. MITCHELL, Taylor Univer­ sity “Let Us Eat and Drink, for Tomorrow We Die” JOHN LUNN, Hope College “The Consequences of Keynes” PATRICK NEWMAN, George Mason University PETER BOETTKE, George Mason University Tuesday 3.E.3 1:20-2:35 pm Regulating dhoice Palace 3 Organizer(s): TODD M. NESBIT The Ohio State University Session Chair: ADAM HOFFER, University of Wisconsin-La Crosse Papers: “State Scope of Practice Rules for Advanced Nurse Practitioners and Outcomes” DAVID MITCHELL, ACRE “Regulatory Complexity as a Negative Externality” PATRICK MCLAUGHLIN, Mercatus Center at George Mason University STEPHEN M. JONES, Mercatus Cen­ ter at George Mason University “What Do Legislators Maximize: The Case of Regulation” DAVID MITCHELL, ACRE “Rent Seeking in Regulation” TODD M. NESBIT, The Ohio State University NICHOLAS ARTHUR SNOW, Kenyon College Tuesday 3.E.4 1:20-2:35 pm Entrepreneurship Palace 4 Session Chair: MICHAEL CRUM, Northern Michigan University 51 Papers: “Teaching Private Enterprise in (Spite of) a Public Institution” THOMAS NELSON, University of Cincinnati “Toward a Theory of Self-Sustaining Development” MARY BOARDMAN, University of South Florida “Personal Wealth and Entrepreneur­ ship” JOHN M. MUELLER, Cal State Fresno “Honor and Virtue in the Practice of Entrepreneurship” FELIX R. LIVINGSTON, Flagler Col­ lege “Country-Level Institutions and Rela­ tionship between Happiness and Self­ Employment” MICHAEL CRUM, Northern Michigan University NICK GAUTHIER, Northern Michigan University Tuesday 3.E.5 1:20-2:35 pm Topics in Labor Economics Palace 5 Session Chair: RAYMOND J. MARCH, Texas Tech University Papers: “A Decentralized Approach to a Na­ tional Problem: Refugee Resettlement in the Washington, D.C. Metro Area” JENA KELLY, Mercatus Center at George Mason University VIRGIL STORR, Mercatus Center at George Mason University “Analysis of Expressed Hiring Issues and The Impact on Business Growth, with Implications for the Government Funding of Workforce Development Programs” DAVID EDWARD MCFEELY, DeVry University MEGHNA VIRICK, San Jose State University 52 “Worker Quality, Wage and the Educa­ tion Premium in the United States, 1980-2005” ZHIQI ZHAO, Clemson University Tuesday 3.E.6 1:20-2:35 pm Establishing a Successful Academic Palace 6 Center Moderator: CHARLIE RUGER, Charles Koch Institute/Foundation Panelists: “Center at the University of Texas, Austin” ( RYAN STREETER, University of Texas at Austin “Building a Successful Center on a Shoestring Budget” HOWARD J. WALL, Hammond Institute for Free Enterprise, Lindenwood Uni­ versity “Center at the University of Louisville” STEPHAN GOHMANN, University of Louisville Tuesday 3.E.7 1:20-2:35 pm (West) Virginia Political Economy Skyview 1 Session Chair: BRYAN C. MCCANNON, West Virginia University Papers: “Source of Deviant Behaviors” PERRY FERRELL, West Virginia University “Taking on the Boss: Incumbent Entry in Prosecutor Elections” JOYLYNN PRUITT, West Virginia University “Endogenous Competence and a Limit to the Condorcet Jury Theorem” PAUL R. WALKER, West Virginia, University “Double-Dealing Doctors? Pharmaceu­ tical Marketing and Procedure Pricing Variance” CHRISTOPHER YENCHA, West Vir­ ginia University 53 “Economic Freedom and Growth: The Sinuous Oriental Dragon” YANG ZHOU, West Virginia University Tuesday 3.E.8 1:20-2:35 pm New Books from APEE Members Skyview 2 Organizer(s): EDWARD PETER STRINGHAM, Trinity College Session Chair: EDWARD PETER STRINGHAM, Trinity College Papers: “Discussion of Community Revival in the Wake of Disaster: Lessons in Local Entrepreneurship (Palgrave Macmillian)” VIRGIL STORR, Mercatus Center at George Mason University STEFANIE J. HAEFFELE-BALCH, George Mason University LAURA GRUBE, Beloit College “Why International Economic Institu­ tions?” RAMON P. DEGENNARO, The Univer­ sity of Tennessee “Financial Innovation” TIM WEITHERS, Chicago Trading Company “The Blockchain and FinTech” GERALD P. DWYER, Clemson Univer­ sity Tuesday 1:20-2:35 pm in Economic Education *EE Skyview 4 Session Chair: KATHALEENA EDWARD MONDS, Albany State University Papers: “Teaching Derived Demand and the Invisible Hand” DOUGLAS MACKENZIE, Carroll Col­ lege “Discussion of The Economics of Immigration (2015, Oxford University Press)” BENJAMIN POWELL, Texas Tech University “Answer This: Using Online Discussion Boards to Improve Classroom Out­ comes” JOHN B. ESTILL, San Jose State University “Discussion of Choice (2016, Indepen­ dent Institute)” ROBERT MURPHY, Texas Tech Uni­ versity . “Preparing Lyric Videos” BRIAN O’ROARK, Robert Morris Uni­ versity WAYNE GEERLING, Pennsylvania State University G. DIRK MATEER, University of Ari­ zona “Discussion of Private Governance (2015, Oxford University Press)” EDWARD PETER STRINGHAM, Trinity College Tuesday 3.E.9 1:20-2:35 pm Financial Innovation and Regulation Skyview 3 Session Chair: GERALD P. DWYER, Clemson Univer­ sity Papers: “Financial Market Regulation: Capture, Cronyims or Both?” NORBERT MICHEL, Heritage Founda­ tion 54 “Honorable Entrepreneurship Program at Flagler College” NICK PANEPINTO, Flagler College FELIX R. LIVINGSTON, Flagler Col­ lege “Exploring Free Market Education: Belize Study Abroad” KATHALEENA EDWARD MONDS, Albany State University t 55 Tuesday 3.F.1 2:40-3:55 pm Dystopian Economics Palace 1 Session Chair: KIM HOLDER, University of West Georgia Papers: “Discovering the Economic Secrets of the Thunderdome: Mad Max” G. DIRK MATEER, University of Ari­ zona “Exploring Dystopian Economics in Literature: Divergent and The Hunger Games" KIM HOLDER, University of West Georgia BRIAN O’ROARK, Robert Morris Uni­ versity JEFF CLEVELAND, Howard Commu­ nity College “Walking Dead: Illustrating the Impor­ tance of Property Rights and Rule of Law” TAWNI HUNT FERRARINI, Northern Michigan University Tuesday 3.F.2 2:40-3:55 pm Keynes and Moral Issues II Palace 2 Session Chair: VICTOR V. CLAAR, Henderson State University Papers: “Economics without Morals: A Brief His­ tory of Thought from Smith to Keynes” ROBERT BLACK, Houghton College “The Demoralizing Trap of Keynesian­ ism” DANIEL JOSEPH SMITH, Troy Univer­ sity SEAN P. ALVAREZ, Troy University “The Anthropology of Lord Maynard Keynes Compared to a Biblical Per­ spective of the Human Person” DAVID S. KOTTER, Colorado Christian University 56 “The Economic Eugenicism of John Maynard Keynes” PHILLIP W. MAGNESS, Institute for Humane Studies SEAN J. HERNANDEZ, Harris Eco­ nomics Group Tuesday 3.F.3 2:40-3:55 pm History of Ideas I Palace 3 Session Chair: BRANDON BRICE, Florida State University Papers: “A Free Market Requires Voluntary Actions” STEFAN K. SL0K-MADSEN' Copen­ hagen Business School “Conceptualizing Neoliberalism: An Exploratory Analysis of a Contested Research Program” JOHN PATRICK HIGGINS, Mercatus Center at George Mason University PAUL DRAGOS ALIGICA, George Mason University “Does Marx Support Crony Capitalism as a Precursor to Communism?” DAVID CHAD NIEDERKORN, Univer­ sity of Dallas “On the Methodological Evolution of Economic Publications Since 1950: Evidence from the AER, QJE, and JPE” BRANDON BRICE, Florida State University HUGO MOISES MONTESINOS-YUFA, Florida State University Tuesday 3.F.4 2:40-3:55 pm A Christian Case for Religious and Palace 4 Economic Freedom Session Chair: ANNE R. BRADLEY, Institute for Faith, Work & Economics v. 57 Papers: “Institutional Trinity: Is Religious Free­ dom Less Important than Economic or Political Freedom?” JOSEPH CONNORS, St. Leo Univer­ sity ANNE R. BRADLEY, Institute for Faith, Work & Economics “The First Amendment Now More than Ever: The Case for Expanding Reli­ gious Liberty as Government Expands and Social Attitudes Shift” DOUG BAN DOW, Cato Institute “Regulation, Competition, and the Gospel” ART CARDEN, Samford University “Cronyism and the Minimum Wage” JOY BUCHANAN, George Mason University Tuesday 2:40-3:55 pm Liberal History and Economics: Palace 5 Where are the Gains from Trade Session Chair: MATTHEW BROWN, Academy on Capitalism and Limited Government Foundation Panelists: “Austrian Subjectivism in Historical Context” HANS EICHOLZ, Liberty Fund, Inc. “Yes, Virginia, There is a Law Mer­ chant” BRUCE BENSON, Texas Tech Univer­ sity “The Evolution of American Liberalism in the Nineteenth Century” SCOTT SCHUBITZ, Florida State University. “Smith, Marx, and North: Toward a Robust Economic Theory of Social Change” MATTHEW BROWN, Academy on Capitalism and Limited Government Foundation 58 Tuesday 3.F.6 2:40-3:55 pm Scholarship at the Crossroads of Palace 6 Policy and Academia Session Chair: MICHAEL VAN BEEK, Mackinac Cen­ ter for Public Policy Papers: “Impact of Energy Mandates on Ohio Businesses and Families” REA HEDERMAN, Buckeye Institute “The Effect of State Taxes on Chari­ table Giving” JONATHAN WILLIAMS, American Legislative Exkhange Council WILLIAM FREELAND, American Legis­ lative Exchange Council ’ BEN WILTERDINK, American Legisla­ tive Exchange Council “Are State Promotion Efforts Effective?” MICHAEL LAFAIVE, Mackinac Center for Public Policy MICHAEL HICKS, Ball State University Panelists: “How Academics and Policy Centers Can Benefit Each Other” MICHAEL VAN BEEK, Mackinac Cen­ ter for Public Policy Tuesday 3.F 7 2:40-3:55 pm Successful Models of Programs in Skyview 1 Private Enterprise Session Chair: GERALD GUNDERSON, Trinity Col­ lege Panelists: RYAN STOWERS, Charles Koch Institute/Foundation STEVE GOHNMAN, University of Louisville JOHN GAREN, University of Kentucky BRAD THOMPSON, Clemson Univer­ sity GERALD GUNDERSON, Trinity Col­ lege 59 Tuesday 3.F.8 2:40-3:55 pm Economic History I Skyview 2 Session Chair: SANFORD IKEDA, Purchase College, State University of New York Papers: “Legislation Designed for Her Protec­ tion: Ideology and Interests in Progres­ sive Era Regulation of Women’s Labor” JAYME LEMKE, Mercatus Center at George Mason University “Private Malaria Prevention in the United States, 1910-T920” BYRON CARSON, George Mason University “Cities, Agriculture, & Entrepreneur­ ship” SANFORD IKEDA, Purchase College, State University of New York Tuesday 3.F.9 2:40-3:55 pm Austrian Macroeconomics Skyview 3 Session Chair: WILLIAM J. LUTHER, Kenyon College Papers: “Interest Rates and Investment Coor­ dination Failures: Bohm-Bawerk and Wicksell in an Option Games Frame­ work” JOSHUA HENDRICKSON, University of Mississippi “First-Round Effects of Changes in the Money Supply: A Diagrammatic Framework” > SIMON BILO, Allegheny College “Towards an Austrian Theory of the Great Recession” GARRETT MALCOM PETERSEN, Simon Fraser University ASH NAVABI, George Mason Univer­ sity “Monetary Policy Since the Crisis: Re­ peating the Same Mistakes?” CHRIS KUIPER, Mercatus Center at George Mason University 60 “Breakthrough in Macroeconomics: The Feds Start to Measure Hayek's Triangles and Fisher’s Transactions!” MARK SKOUSEN, Chapman Univer­ sity Tuesday 3.F.10 2:40-3:55 pm If It Matters, Measure It: The Eco­ *EE nomic Way of Thinking Skyview 4 Session Chair: SCOTT NIEDERJOHN, Lakeland Col­ lege Papers: “If It Matters, Measure It: An Assess­ ment of Economic Reasoning” ASHLEY S. HARRISON, The-University of Tennessee at Chattanooga “Thinking Through The Economic Way of Thinking-Teaching and Training Teachers” PETER BOETTKE, George Mason University “The Common Sense Economics Tools for Assessing the Economic Way of Thinking” SIGNE THOMAS, Florida State Uni­ versity “A Test of Economic Thinking: Econom­ ic Episodes in American History” SCOTT NIEDERJOHN, Lakeland Col­ lege MARK C. SCHUG, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Tuesday 3.F.11 2:40-3:55 pm Economic Development II Skyview 5 Session Chair ROBERTA. LAWSON, Southern Meth­ odist University Papers: “Intelligence vs. the ‘Degree of Capi­ talism’ as a Determinant of Ecortpmic Growth: An Updated Cross-National Regression Analysis” GREGORY CHRISTAINSEN, Cal State East Bay 61 “The Impact of Durable Goods on Child Education in China” AMANDA C. KERR, Clemson Univer­ sity “Venezuela: An Economic Freedom Approach” HUGO MOISTS MONTESINOS-YUFA, Florida State University Tuesday 3 .0 2 4:00-5:15 pm Environmental Economics Palace 2 Session Chair: JACOB FISHBECK, Utah State Uni­ versity Papers: “Turmoil of the Times” NICHOLAS PUSATERI, George Mason University CALEB FULLER, George Mason University “The Second Ehrlich-Simon Bet: Who Would Have Won?” VINCENT GELOSO, London School of Economics and Political Science PIERRE DESROCHERS, University of Toronto “Trends in Wage Premium in India” SMRITI BHARGAVA, Clemson Univer­ sity “Reliability of Renewable Energy” JORDAN LOFTHOUSE, Utah State University Tuesday 3.G.1 4:00-5:15 pm Student Generated Projects Palace 1 Session Chair: KIM HOLDER, University of West Georgia Papers: “Using Animated Flash Cards to En­ hance Student Learning” WAYNE GEERLING, Pennsylvania State University BRIAN O’ROARK, Robert Morris Uni­ versity “Tips & Tricks for Launching Student Projects” DARSHAK PATEL, University of Ken­ tucky JADRIAN WOOTEN, Pennsylvania State University “Art of Econ: Illustrations and Examples for Differentiated Assessment” KIM HOLDER, University of West Georgia ABDULLAH AL-BAHRANI, Northern Kentucky University “Connecting Economics, Painting, and Sculpture: Some Guidelines and Results From Rome” DAVID E.R. GAY, University of Arkan­ sas 62 “Market Process in Reverse Supply Chains for Electronic Waste” PATRICK O'REILLY, Colorado School of Mines “The Economic Impact of the Renew­ able Fuel Standard on Corn Belt Coun­ ties” LANDON STEVENS, Strata Policy “The High Quality of the Environment” JACOB FISHBECK, Utah State Uni- Tuesday 3.G.3 > "/ 4:00-5:15 pm History of Ideas II Palace 3 Session Chair: BRANDON BRICE, Florida State University Papers: “What is New in Happiness Econom­ ics?” NIMISH ADHIA, Manhattanville College “Adam Smith’s Criticism of the Public Education Movement: A Revision to Smithian Scholarship” SCOTT DRYLIE, George Mason Uni­ versity • “Injunctive and Descriptive Social Norms regarding Cheating: Cross Cul­ tural Evidence” DIEGO AYCINENA, Universidad Fran­ cisco Marroquin 63 “Exploring the Incentives Behind Academic Citations: Evidence from the AER, QJE, and JPE' BRANDON BRICE, Florida State University HUGO MOISES MONTESINOS-YUFA, Florida State University Tuesday 3.G.4 4:00-5:15 pm Law & Economics I Palace 4 Session Chair: LIYA PALAGASHVILI, SUNYPurchase College . Papers: “Energy Regulation and Economic Growth” MICHAEL JENSEN, Strata Policy (Utah State University) “Fetal Attraction: Property Rights in Adoption” KELSEY ROBERTS, Clemson Univer­ sity “Tech Entrepreneurs and the Regula­ tory State” LIYA PALAGASHVILI, SUNY Purchase College “The Impact of Judiciaries on Domestic Economic Regulations” JAMES RUHLAND, Texas Tech Uni­ versity Tuesday 3.G.5 4:00-5:15 pm Industrial Organization I Palace 5 Session Chair: > ARTHUR M. DIAMOND, University of Nebraska Omaha Papers: “Does Competitive Bidding Make the Market Less Competitive? The Case of Medicare” JOSEPH COLEMAN, University of South Florida “Facilitating or Limiting Competition: Rules on Advertising and Unfair Com­ petition” HUGO A. EYZAGUIRRE, Northern Michigan University 64 “Discrimination in Service Provision to Disabled Individuals: Does the Sharing Economy Help?” MICHAEL FARREN, Mercatus Center at George Mason University “Quantifying the Effects of Regime Un­ certainty during the Great Depression” DOUGLAS MACKENZIE, Carroll Col­ lege “The Whiff from the Empty Bottle: Re­ newing the Sea Breeze of Dynamism” ARTHUR M. DIAMOND, University of Nebraska Omaha ( Tuesday 3.G.6 4:00-5:15 pm Virginia School of Political Econo­ Palace 6 my: The Next Generation I Session Chair: PETER BOETTKE, George Mason University Papers: “The Political Economy of the Uncon­ scionable Contract: The Ratchet Down Effect in Legal Thresholds” ALEXANDER C. CARTWRIGHT, Mercatus Center at George Mason University “Expansionary Monetary Policy at the Federal Reserve in the 1920s” PATRICK NEWMAN, George Mason University “Child Bride Marriages and Female Welfare” PAOLAA. SUAREZ, George Mason University “The Political Economy of Italian Unifi­ cation: Land Reform and The Dynamics of Interventionism” ROSOLINO CANDELA, George Mason University Tuesday 3.G.7 5 4:00-5:15 pm Economics on Stage: Moonlight and Skyview 1 Magnolias Session Chair: SARAH SKWIRE, Liberty Fund, Inc. 65 Panelists: ROBERT ANTHONY PETERS, Peters Sausage Company STEVEN HORWITZ, St. Lawrence University MICHAEL C. MUNGER, Duke Univer­ sity SARAH SKWIRE, Liberty Fund, Inc. Tuesday 3.G.8 4:00-5:15 pm Economic History II Skyview 2 Session Chair: FEDERICO FERNANDEZ, Austrian Economics Center Papers: “How Academia Kills Creativity” MICHAEL J. DOUMA, Georgetown University “Putting a Lid on the Melting Pot: Politi­ cal Economy of Immigration in the U.S. 1875-1925” ZAC GOCHENOUR, Western Carolina University “The Years We Lived Dangerously: Argentina Between 2002 and 2015” FEDERICO FERNANDEZ, Austrian Economics Center BARBARA KOLM, Austrian Economics Center Tuesday 3.G.9 4:00-5:15 pm Monetary Regimes and Policy Skyview 3 Session Chair: WILLIAM J. LUTHER, Kenyon College Papers: “Needed: A Federal Reserve Exit from Preferential Credit Allocation” LAWRENCE H. WHITE, George Mason University “On the Microfoundations of Money Supply Adjustments” CAMERON HARWICK, George Mason University 66 “Transitioning a National Currency to Bitcoin with Dollarization or a Currency Board” CHUCK MOULTON, George Mason University “Money Unbound: The Impact of Technological Innovations on Monetary Alternatives in LDCs” SCOTT A. BURNS, Mercatus Center Tuesday 3.G.10 4:00-5:15 pm Critical Teaching that Engages the *EE Critical Thinker Skyview 4 Moderator: »' COLLEEN E. HAIGHT, San Jose State University r Panelists: MIKE JERBIC, San Jose State Univer­ sity . “Teaching and Mentoring” COLLEEN E. HAIGHT, San Jose State University Tuesday 3.G.11 4:00-5:15 pm Economic Development III Skyview 5 Session Chair: NATHAN P, GOODMAN, Center for a Stateless Society Papers: “Disincentives to Business Develop­ ment in the Navajo Nation” SIERRA HOFFER, Utah State Univer­ sity DEVIN STEIN, Strata “On Economic and Political Freedom: A Vector Autoregression Approach” HUGO MOISTS MONTESINOS-YUFA, Florida State University ARTHUR NELSON, Florida State University “Sowing Weeds: A Theological and Moral Analysis of Barriers to Entry” DYLAN PAHMAN, Acton Institute 67 “Free Trade in Things, But Not Ideas: The Rise of Intellectual Property Pro­ tectionism in Free Trade Agreements” NATHAN P. GOODMAN, Center for a Stateless Society ASH NAVABI, George Mason Univer­ sity Tuesday 3.H.1 5:20-6:35 pm Economic Topics Palace 1 Session Chair: JOHN A. PARNELL, The University of North Carolina at Pembroke “Institutional Rule Changes in Local Elections” NICHOLAS HILTON, Utah State Uni­ versity RYAN MERLIN YONK, Utah State University “City Competition and Population Decline” ADAM MILLSAP, Mercatus Center Tuesday 3.H.3 5:20-6:35 pm Trust and Private Contract Enforce­ Palace 3 ment Papers: Session C hair “The Selfish Gene and Bounded Ra­ tionality: The Implications for Rational Egoism” JEFFREY OVERALL, Nipissing Uni­ versity PETER CALCAGNO, College of Charleston - . “Becoming a Social Enterprise: When Traditional Nonprofits Harness the Market Mechanism” PHILIP ROUNDY, The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga “A Free Enterprise Perspective on the Climate Change Debate” JOHN A. PARNELL, The University of North Carolina at Pembroke “A Conclusive Argument on Why Price Is the Dependent Variable in Free Mar­ ket P-Q Graphs” . MIKE JERBIC, San Jose State Univer­ sity Tuesday i.H.2 5:20-6:35 pm- General Economics Palace 2 Session Chair: ADAM MILLSAP, Mercatus Center Papers: ' “The Cost of Renewable Portfolio Stan­ dards in Michigan” JACOB FISHBECK, Utah State Uni­ versity 68 Panelists: BRAD DEVOS, Bastiat Society GUILLERMO PANTING, Bastiat Soci­ ety MICHAEL C. MUNGER, Duke Univer­ sity Tuesday 3.H.4 5:20-6:35 pm Law & Economics II Palace 4 Session Chair: ANDREW YOUNG, West Virginia University Papers: “Bias in the Enforcement of Drug Crimes: Evidence from Low Priority Laws” AMANDA ROSS, West Virginia Univer­ sity GREG DEANGELO, West Virginia University KAJ GITTINGS, Texas Tech University ANNE WALKER, University of Colo­ rado Boulder “Specialized and Community Enforce­ ment” GREG DEANGELO, West Virginia University 69 “Regulation, Regime Uncertainty, and DaHy Fantasy Sports” CALEB WATNEY, Mercatus Center CHRISTOPHER KOOPMAN, George Mason University School of Law JIM PAG ELS, Mercatus Center “Reading Between the Lines: Measur­ ing Bureaucratic Drift” STEPHEN IV1. JONES, Mercatus Cen­ ter at George Mason University “Medieval Monarchy in Relation to the Law” ANDREW YOUNG, West Virginia University ’ ALEXANDER WILLIAM SALTER, Texas Tech University Tuesday 3.H.5 5:20-6:35 pm Industrial Organization II Palace 5 Session Chair: STEWART DOMPE, George Mason University Papers: “Bite the Hand that Fed You: A Public Choice Perspective on the Fed’s Un­ conventional Policy ‘Twist’” SCOTT A. BURNS, Mercatus Center LAWRENCE H. WHITE, George Mason University “The Perils of Privacy Regulation” CALEB FULLER, George Mason University “Federal Homelessness Policy: A Ro­ bust Political Economy Approach” DAVID LUCAS, Mercatus Center at George Mason University I “The Code of Vendetta: An Economic Analysis of the Customary Law of Rural Sardinia” ENNIO EMANUELE PIANO, Mercatus Center at George Mason University Tuesday 3.H.7 5:20-6:35 pm Who Owns the Past? Skyview 1 Papers: Session Chair: “The Fable of the Packets: A New Institutional/Market Process Approach to Network Neutrality” NICHOLAS KROSSE, Mercatus Center at George Mason University GABRIEL CALZADA, Universidad Francisco Marroquin “(How) Would the New Hampshire Model of Free Market Casino Legaliza­ tion Work?” . DOUG WALKER, College of Charles­ ton “The California Water Shortage” STEWART DOMPE, George Mason v University Tuesday 3.H.6 5:20-6:35 pm Virginia School of Political Econo­ Palace 6 my: The Next Generation II Organizer(s): PETER BOETTKE, George Mason University Session Chair: Papers: “A Manifesto of Liberal History” ALBERTO GARIN, Universidad Fran­ cisco Marroquin ERIC C. GRAF, Universidad Francisco Marroquin “The Depression of 1920-1921: A Credit Induced Boom and a Market Based Recovery?” PATRICK NEWMAN, George Mason University “The Importance of the Protection of La Antigua Guatemala as Path of Devel­ opment” LORENALEMUS MOLINA, Universi­ dad Francisco Marroquin “History as an Autonomous Discipline” MICHAEL J. DOUMA, Georgetown University PETER BOETTKE, George Mason University 70 71 Tuesday 3.H.8 5:20-6:35 pm Hayek and Rand on the (Ab)Use of Skyview 2 Reason Moderator: NIKOLAI G. WENZEL, Flagler College Panelists: ROBERT F..MULLIGAN, Western Carolina University ONKAR GHATE, Ayn Rand Institute NIKOLAI G. WENZEL, Flagler College Tuesday 3.H.10 5:20-6:35 pm The Art of Teaching Intro *EE Skyview 4 Session Chair: STEVEN HORWITZ, St. Lawrence University • Papers: “Playing Games” ANTONY DAVIES, Duquesne Univer­ sity “Homo Studentomicus, Data, and Un­ locking Latent Student Potential” DAVID HEBERT. Ferris State Univer­ sity “Institutions of Economic Freedom and Generalized Trust: Evidence from the Eurobarometer Surveys” ANTONIO SARAVIA, Mercer University “Constraining Elites for the Local Good: Ideas and Policy-Making in Early Twen­ tieth Century Sao Paulo, Brazil” ANNA B. FARIA, George Mason Uni­ versity “Revisiting the Latin American Growth Puzzle: New Evidence” HUGO MOISES MONTESINOS-YUFA, Florida State University HUGO JOAQUIN FARIA, University of Miami 1 DANIEL RAFAEL MORALES, Instituto Dominicano de Evaluacion e Investiga­ tion de la Calidad Educativa “Culture and Economic Institutions” KATHLEEN SHEEHAN, Creighton University RYAN MURPHY, Southern Methodist University ‘ Program Legend EE = Economic Education Session “Teaching Principles: A ‘Policy-Centric’ Approach” ABIGAIL R. HALL, University of Tampa “A Second Look: Revising the Econom­ ic Way of Thinking” STEVEN HORWITZ, St. Lawrence University Tuesday 3.H.11 5:20-6:35 pm Economic Development IV Skyview 5 Session Chair: KATHLEEN SHEEHAN, Creighton University Papers: “The Economic Cost of Half a Century of Communism-The Case of Estonia” TOM I OVASKA, Youngstown State University 72 73 Participating Organizations continued from page 3 Independent Institute Institute for Applied Economics, Johns Hopkins University Institute for Faith, Work & Economics Institute for Humane Studies Institute for Justice . Instituto Dominicano de Evaluacion e Investigacion de la Calidad Educativa Istituto Bruno Leoni Kroll Bond Rating Agency Learn Liberty Liberty Fund, Inc. * Mackinac Center for Public Policy Mercatus Center Mexico Business Forum OMMA (Centro Online de Madrid Manuel Ayau) Pacific Research Institute Peters Sausage Company Philanthropy Roundtable Property and Environment Research Center, The State Policy Network Strata Policy Tax Foundation The Wall Street Journal 2015-16 APEE OFFICERS Douglas J. Den Uyl - President Liberty Fund, Inc. 8335 Allison Pointe Trail Suite 300 Indianapolis, IN 46250 317-842-0880 E-Mail: ddenuyl@libertyfund.org Gerald P. O’Driscoll Jr. - Vice President Senior Fellow Cato Institute 10280 Copper Cloud Drive Reno, NV 89511-5349 775-851-2101 E-Mail: gpo@ix.netcom.com J.R. Clark - Secretary/Treasurer Probasco Chair of Free Enterprise The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga 313 Fletcher Hall, Dept. 6106 615 McCallie Avenue Chattanooga, TN 37403-2598 423-425-4118 E-Mail: j-clark@utc.edu Joshua C. Hall - Past President West Virginia University Department of Economics 1601 University Avenue Morgantown, WV 26506-6025 E-Mail: joshua.c.hall@gmail.com Edward Stringham - Editor The Journal of Private Enterprise Davis Professor of Economic Organizations and Innovation Trinity College PO. Box 702533 300 Summit Street Hartford, CT 06106 860-297-2437 E-Mail: edward.stringham@gmail.com 74 75 2015-16 EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE Gerald Gunderson - Associate Editor The Journal of Private Enterprise Shelby Cullom Davis Professor Trinity College P.O. Box 702533 300 Summit Street Hartford, CT, 06106-3100 860-297-2395 E-Mail: gerald.gunderson@trincoll.edu Robert A. Lawson - Webmaster Jerome M. Fullinwider Chair in Economic Freedom O’Neil Center for Global Markets and Freedom Southern Methodist University Cox School of Business P.O. Box 750333 Dallas, TX 75275 614-668-6128 E-Mail: robert.a.lawson@gmail.com Gerald P. Dwyer Professor and BB&T Scholar Clemson University 228 Sirrine, Department of Economics Clemson, SC 29634-1309 864-656-3481 E-Mail: gdwyer@clemson.edu John Garen University of Kentucky Department of Economics Lexington, KY 40506-0034 859-257-3581 E-Mail: jgaren@uky.edu Carrie B. Kerekes Florida Gulf Coast University . Lutgert College of Business ' 10501 FGCU Blvd. South Fort Myers, FL 33965-6565 239-590-7311 E-Mail: ckerekes@fgcu.edu Mohammed Akacem Metropolitan State University of Denver P.O. Box 173362 MSU Denver, Campus Box 77 Denver, CO 80217 303-556-4649 E-Mail: akacemm@msudenver.edu Edward J. Lopez Western Carolina University College of Business Forsyth 224C Cullowhee, NC 28723 415-902-2839 E-Mail: edwardjlopez@gmail.com Eamonn Butler .Adam Smith Institute 23 Great Smith Street London SW1P 3DQ United Kingdom E-Mail: eamonn@adamsmith.org Peter Calcagno College of Charleston v Department of Economics 66 George Street Charleston, SC 29424 843-953-4279 E-Mail: calcagnop@cofc.edu Gabriel Calzada Universidad Francisco Marroquin Calle Manuel F. Ayau, Zona 10 Guatemala City 01010 Guatemala ' +502-2338-7812 E-Mail: gc@ufm.edu 76 Todd M. Nesbit The Ohio State University 410 Arps Hall 1945 N. High Street Columbus, OH 43210 614-292-0275 E-Mail: todd.nesbit@gmail.com Scott Niederjohn Lakeland College Center for Economic Education Laun Center P.O. Box 359 Sheboygan,Wl 53082 920-565-1239 E-Mail: niederjohnms@lakeland.edu ’• 77 V Benjamin Powell Texas Tech University Free Market Institute Box 45059 Lubbock, TX 79409 806-742-7138 E-Mail: benjaminwpowell@gmail.com Ryan Stowers Vice President, Higher Education Charles Koch Foundation 1320 N. Courthouse Road, Suite 500 Arlington, VA 22201 202-812-9327 E-Mail: ryan.stowers@charleskobhfoundation.org John A. “Jack” Tatom Institute for Applied Economics Johns Hopkins University 590 Sarah Lane #203 St. Louis, MO 63141 317-270-4055 E-Mail: jtatom@earthlink.net Andrew Young West Virginia University College of Business and Economics Box 84 Morgantown, WV 26506 304-293-4526 E-Mail: andrew.young@mail.wvu.edu 78 Index of Authors, Panelists, and Chairs Participant........................ Session Participant..........................Session A Cargill, Thomas F .......................... P2.G.4; Acchiardo, Charity-Joy...... P 2.G.10 .................................................... CH2.G.4 Adhia, Nimish....................... P 3.G.3 Carson, Byron................................P3.F.8 Al-Bahrani, Abdullah......... P 2.C.10; Cartwright, Alexander C.......P 3.G.6 ........................... P2.G.10; P3.G.1; Chamlee-Wright, Emily...... P2.G.10 Albrecht, Brian C............................ P2.E.7 Chartier, Gary.............................Pan2.G.8 Alcorn, John.......................... P 2.F.8 Chorniy, Anna.................................P2.G.2 Aligica, Paul Dragos.............. P 3.F.3 Christainsen, Gregory......... P 3.F.11 Alvarez, Sean P......................P 3.F.2 Christmas, Billy.............................. P3.A.5 Claar, Victor V............................. CH3.E.2; Anders, Anne..................................P2.A.3 Arias, J. J........................................ P2.G.9 CH 3.F.2 Aycinena, Diego.............................P3.G.3 Clark, J.R................ P 3.A.4; P 3.C.6 B Cleveland, Jeff............................... P3.F.1 Bacon, "Timothy..................... P 2.G.2 Cleveland, Paul A.................P2.E.6; Baden, John.... Pan 2.E.1; CH 2.E.1 ............................................. P 3.C.1 Baetjer, Howard................. CH 2.F.6; Coleman, Joseph.......................... P3.G.5 .............................................. P 2.F.6 Compton, Ryan..............................P2.C.8 Bailey, James......... P 2.E.2; P 2.F.7 Connors, Joseph................... P 3.F.4 Bandow, Doug....................... P 3.F.4 Crowley, George R............Pan 2.C.5 Barker, David......................... P 2.F.1 Crum, Michael..... P 3.E.4; CH 3.E.4 Barton, Scott..................... Pan 2.G.3 D Beaulier, Scott................... Pan 2.F.2 D’Amico, Daniel J...........................P2.C.1; Beckworth, David................ P 2.C.9; ........ CH 2.C.1; P3.C.4; Pan 2.G.8; ..............................................P 3.A.9 Davidson, Todd............ . Pan 3.C.10 Bedsworth, Fredrick Travis.............. Davies, Antony.............................. P2.G.10; ........................................... '. P 2.G.6 ............................................P3.H.10 Benson, Bruce.................................P2.E.8;Davies, Benjamin Angus ... P 2.G.2 ......................................... Pan 3.F.5 Davies, Erika..................................P3.A.2 Bhai, Moiz.......................................P3.A.5 Davis, Mike.....................................P3.A.4 Bhargava, Smriti...................P 3.F.11 DeAngelo, G reg.... P 2.F.5; P 3.C.4; Bilo, Simon................... P 3.F.9 .............................. P3.H.4; P3.H.4 Biser, Jennis.......... P 2.G.6; P 3.C.3 DeGennaro, Ramon P.......... P 3.E.9 Black, Robert......................... P 3.F.2 DelliSanti, Dylan....................P3.A.2 Blase, Brian........................... P2.F.6 DelVecchio, Micah..........................P3.A.6 Boardman, Mary.............................P3.E.4 Demitraszek, Alexander......P 2.C.4 Boccia, Romina..............................P2.A.7 Den Uyl, Douglas J............ CH 2.G.1 Boettke, Peter...................Pan 2.A.6; Desrochers, Pierre........................P 2.A.2; ...........................Pan 2.E.5; P 3.A.8; ............................................. P 3.G.2 .......... Pan 3.C.5; P3.E.2; P3.F.10; Devereux, John....................P 2.F.1 ......... CH 3.G.6; O 3.H.6; CH 3.H.6; DeVos, Brad..................... Pan 3.H.3 Bogle, Thomas....................P2.C.10 Diamond, Arthur M............CH 3.G.5; Bologna, Jam ie..............................P2.A.7 ............................................. P3.G.5 Bose, Feler..................................... P3.C.8 Diamond, John.............................. P3.C.1 Bosworth, Ryan..............................P2.F.6 Dills, Angela K....................... P2.A.2 Bradley, Anne R...„........... CH 2.E.6; Dobra, Matthew..............................P2.C.4 P 3.F.4; CH 3.F.4 Dompe, Stewart............................. P3.H.5; Bragues, George............................P3.C.8 .......................................... CH 3.H.5 Brice, Brandon....... P 2.A.2; P 3.F.3; Douma, Michael j ............ Pan 2.A.6; ..........CH 3.F.3; P 3.G.3; CH 3.G.3; ............................... P 3.G.8; P 3.H.7 Brown, Brennan...............Mod 2.C.5 Dove, John.....................................P2.G.5 Brown, Matthew............... Pan 2.A.6; Drenkard, Scott ........... P 2.G.6 ........ CH 2.A.6; Pan 3.F.5; CH 3.F.5; Drylie, Scott....................................P3.G.3 Buchanan, Jo y ....... P 2.G.7; P 3.F.4 Durante, Alex................................. P3.C.2 Burns, Scott A....... P 2.C.9; P 3.G.9; Dwyer, Gerald P...........................CH2.F.1; ..............................................P 3.H.6 .............................CH 3.E.9; P3.E.9 Buser, Whitney.... P 2.C.2; CH 2.C.2 E Byas, Jason Lee............... Pan 2.G.8 Eicholz, Hans.... .............. Pan 3.F.5 C Ekins, William Gavin.......................P2.F.6 Cachanosky, Nicolas............P 2.C.2; Ellington, Lucien................ P2.E.10 .............................. P2.C.9; P2.F.11 England, Catherine.......,, CH 2.G.9 Calcagno, Peter.............................P2.A.3; Ernest, Jonatha' ....... .*t.P 2.E.7; ............................ CH 2.F.4; P 3.A.7; .......................................... CH 2.E.7 ......................... CH 3.A.7; CH 3.H.3 Escalante, Edwar Enrique....P 2.E.8 Calhoun, Joe...................... P2.E.10 Escaleras, Monica..........................P3.A.7 Calzada, Gabriel............. CH 3.A.10; Estill, John B.......... P 2.F.6; P 3.E.10 ......................... CH 3.C.9; CH 3.H.7 Eyzaguirre, Hugo A.......... D 3.G.5 F Campbell, David............................ P3.C.1 Candela, Rosolino.......................... P3.G.6 Falla, Stephanie........................ Pan2.F.3; Carden, A rt......... Pan 2.E.5; P 3.F.4 .........................................Pan 2.G.3 Faria, Anna B..................... P 3.H.11 79 Index of Authors, Panelists, and Chairs Participant......................... Session Participant..........................Session Faria, Hugo Joaquin........... P 3.C.2; Hebert, David................................. P3.H.10 ....... .................................... P3.H.11 Hedberg, Tim.............................. Pan2.F.3 Farren, Michael..... P 2.G.6; P 3.G.5 Hederman, Rea................ P3.F.6 Ferguson, Kelly Maureer .... P 2.G.2 Hefner, Frank........................P 2.A.3 Fernandez, Daniel..........................P3.C.9 Heller, Lauren.......................P2.C.7 Fernandez, Federico........... P 3.G.8; Henderson, David R........Pan 2.C.3; .......................................... CH 3.G.8 .......................... Mod 2.C.3; P 3.A.4 Ferrarini, Tawni Hunt......... P2.F.10; Hendrickson, Joshua........... P2.G.9; ........................... Pan 2.G.3; P3.F.', ................................P 3.A.9; P 3.F.9 Ferrell, Perry................................... P3.E.7 Henney, Debbie...................P2.E.10 Fike, Rosemarie....................P 2. A.8 Herbison, Joshua........... P 3.C.3 Firey, Thomas................................. P2.A.5 Hernandez, Sean J.......... P 3.F.2 Fishbeck, Jacob............... CH 3.G.2; Hess, Carla..........................P3.A.10 .............................. P3.G.2; P3.H.2 Hicks, Michael....................... P3.F.6 Fleury, Jean-Baptiste.............P 3.A.8 Higgins, John Patrick............P 3.F.3 Foster, Matilda................................ P2.C.2 Hilston, John.........................P 3.A.3 Fotheringham, Peter Brant Fraser... Hilton, Nicholas..................... P 3.H.2 ............................................. P2.G.2 Hobbs, Bradley K...................P 3.A.7 Freeland, William............................ P3.F.6 Hoffer, Adam................................ CH3.E.3 Frost, Shelby.................................. P2.F.10; Hoffer, Sierra..................................P3.G.11 ......................................... CH 2.F.10 Holcombe, Randall G ...... P 2.A.3; Fuller, Caleb.......... P 3.F.11; P 3.H.6 ............................................ P 3.C.6 Funcke, Alexander......................... P2.F.8 Holder, Kim.......... P 2.G.10; P 3.F.1; Furth, Salim B:................................ P2.A.2 *........... CH 3.F.1; P 3.G.1; CH 3.G.1 Furton, Glenn......... P 2.C.6; P 2.F.7 Horpedahl, Jeremy...............P 2.G.6 G Horwitz, Steven.............. P 2.C.10; Garen, John......... CH 2.F.7; P 3.C.7; ..................... Pan 2.E.3; Pan 3.G.7; ........................CH 3.C.7; Pan 3.F.7 ............... .........P3.H.10; CH 3.H.10 Garin, Alberto....... P 3.A.10; P 3.H.7 Hoskins, Lee...................... Pan 2.A.9 Gauthier, Nick.................................P3.E.4 Houser, Daniel....................... P 2.G.7 Gay, David E.R...............................P3.G.1 Hummel, Jeffrey Rogers.................. Geerting, Wayne................ P 3.E.10; .............................. P 2.F.11; P3.C.9 P3.G.1 Hunter, Alecia....................... P 2.F.6 Geloso, Vincent.............................. P3.G.2 I Ghate, Debi......................Mod 2.E.5 Ikeda, Sanford...... CH 3.F.8; P 3.F.8 Ghate, Onkar......P 2.F.4; Pan 3.H.8 J Gissurarson, Hannes H........P 3.A.3; Jackson, Jeremy...................P 2.C.8 ...........................................CH 3.A.3 Jensen, Michael................... P 3.G.4 Gittings, Kaj....................................P3.H.4 Jerbic, Mike..... Pan 3.G.10; P 3.H.1 Gochenour, Zac....... .'..... Pan 2.C.3; Jia, Shaomeng......................P 2.C.7 ....................... Pan2.F.2;P3.G.8 Johnson, Kristine................ P 3.C.8; Gohmann, Stephan.......... Pan 3.E.6 .......................................... CH 3.C.8 Gohnman, Steve........................Pan3.F.7 Jones, Stephen M................P 3.E.3; Gomez, Alejandro.......................... P2.F.1 .............................................P3.H.4 Goodman, Nathan P....... Pan 2.G.8; Jordan, Jerry L............................Pan2.A.9; ........................ P 3.G.11; CH 3.G.11 ...........................................CH 2.E.9 Graf, EricC....P 3.A.10; P 3.A.10; K ............................................. P3.H.7 Kane, Timothy J.......................... Pan2.C.3 Graves, Philip.......................P2.A.10 Kelley, Michael............................... P2.A.4 Gray, Nathan L. t ............................ P2.C.2 Kelly, Jena.............................P 3.E.5 Grube, Laura........ P 2.G.10; P 3.E.8 Kelly, Matthew L ................... P 2.C.7 Gunderson, Gerald.......... Pan 3.F.7; Kerekes, Carrie B........................ CH2.C.7; ........................................... CH 3.F.7 ............................ P 3.C.4; CH 3.C.4 H Kerr, Amanda C..............................P3.F.11 Haeffele-Balch, Stefanie J.....P 3.E.8 Kibria, Ahsan.................. P 2.F.6 Haight, Colleen E..................P 2.G.5; Kitashima, Leah.............................P2.G.2; ....................CH 2.G.5; Pan 3.G.10; ......................................... CH2.G.2 ...................................... Mod 3.G.10 Klingensmith, J. Zachary..... P 2.A.5; Hall, Abigail R.................. Pan 2.C.3; ..............................................P 3.C.3 ..................... P3.H.10 Kolm, Barbara................................ P3.G.8 Hall, Joshua C.....CH 2.A.8; P 2.A.8; Koopman, Christopher.........P 2.E.2; ..................... Pan 2.C.5; CH 2.G.10; ............................ CH 2.E.2; P3.H.4 ............P2.G.10; P3.A.8; CH 3.A.8 Kotter, David S........P 2.E.6; P 3.F.2 Hammond, Samuel......................... P2.C.4 Krosse, Nicholas............................ P3.H.5 Hansen, Megan E.......................... P2.A.1 Kuiper, Chris............ P 2.F.9; P 3.F.9 Hardy, Robert Augustus........P 2.E.7 Kwong, Jo...................... Pan 3.C.10 Harris, Colin....................................P2.F.8 Kyaw Min Maw, A ka............. P 2.C.8 Harrison, Ashley S................P 3.F.10 L Harwick, Cameron................ P/3.G.9 LaFaive, Michae1 P3.F.6 Haymond, Jeff................................ P2.E.6 Lawler, Patrick................................ P3.A.4 80 Index of Authors, Panelists, and Chairs Participant..........................Session Participant........................ Session Lawson, Robert A .................P2.A.5; Mitchell, David................... P 2.C.8; .......CH2.A.5; CH3.C.1;CH 3.F.11 ............................... P3.E.3; P3.E.3 Leazer, La Donna Marie......P 2.E.10 Mitchell, Hadley T................. P 3.E.2 Lee, Dwight R.................... P 2.A.10; Mitchell, Matt.........P 2.F.7; P 2.G.6; ......................... CH 2.A.10; P3.A.4; ........................... P2.G.6; CH 2.G.6 ............................ CH 3.A.4; P 3.C.6 Monds, Kathaleena Edward............ Leeson, Peter.......... P 2.F.8; P 2.F.8 ......................... P3.E.10; CH 3.E.10 Lemke, Jayme....................... P 3.F.8 Montesinos-Yufa, Hugo Moises...... Lemus Molina, Lorena.......... P 3.H.7 ................ P 2.A.2; P 3.A.2; P 3.C.2; Levy, David M...................... P2.G.1 ............... P3.F.3; P3.F.11; P3.G.3; Lingle, Christopher.............. P 3.C.9 ............................P 3.G.11; P 3.H.11 Liu, B o........................... P2.G.7 Moody, Jonathan........... Pan 3.C.10 Liu, Yu-Hsi.............. P 3.A.6; P 3.A.6 Morales, Daniel Rafael.......P3.H.11 Livingston, Felix R................ P 3.A.3; Morton, John S...................P2.F.10 ............................. P3.E.4; P3.E.10 Moulton, Chuck................... P 3.G.9 Lofthouse, Jordan..........................P2.A.1; Mueller, John M.................... P 3.E.4 ..............................................P3.G.2 Mueller, Paul D.................... P 2.G.1 Long, Charles.....................CH 2.E.8 Ktulholland, Sean E.............P2.A.2; Long, Roderick T ............ Pan 2.G.8; ..........................CH 2.A.2; CH 3.A.5 ........................................ Mod 2.G.8 Mulligan, Robert F. ..„.....Pan 3.C.5; Lopez, Edward J.........................Pan2.E.3; ........................................ Pan 3.H.8 ....... CH 2.E.3; Pan 3.C.5; CH 3.C.5 Munger, Michael C...........Pan 2.E.3; Lopez Flores, Clynton R...... P 3.C.9 ...................... Pan 3.G.7; Pan 3.H.3 Lucas, David........................ P 3.H.6 Murphy, Robert......P2.E.8; P3.E.8 Lunn, John.......................... P 3.E.2 Murphy, Ryan.........P 2.A.5; P 2.C.8; Lusk, Jayson.......... P 3.A.1; P 3.A.1 ............ P2.G.9; CH 3.A.6; P 3.H.11 Luther, William J............................. P2.C.9; N P2.C.9; CH 3.F.9; CH 3 G.9 Navabi, Ash.............P 3.A.2; P 3.F.9; M .......................................... P3.G.11 Macera, Gonzalo............................P2.C.6 Nelson, Arthur................................ P3.G.11 MacKenzie, Douglas..........P 3.E.10; Nelson, Thomas..................P 3.E.4 P 3.G.5 Nesbit, Todd M.......P 3.A.7; P 3.E.3; Macpherson, David........................P3.C.7 ............................................ 0 3.E.3 Magness, Phillip W.............. P 3. A.8; Newman, Patrick................ P2.F.11; ............................................. P 3.F.2 ................. P 3.E.2; P3.G.6; P3.H.7 Mahar, James........................ P 2.F.5 Ngene, Geoffrey.................. P 3.C.8 Malone, Trey J.......................P 3.A.1 Niederjohn, Scott............ CH 2.E.10; Mandal, A bir........... P 2.F.1; P 3.A.5 .......................... P3 .F.10; CH 3.F.10 March, Raymond J......................... P2.C.6; Niederkorn, David Chad......P 3.F.3 .....................................................CH3.E.5 Noell, Edd............................. P3.E.2 Marchand, Ross...................P2.A.1 Norgaard, Julia R.................P 2.E.7; Marciano, Alain......................P 3.A.8 .............................P 3.C.3; CH 3.C.3 Martin, Adam......................... P 2.F.7 O Martin, Chris.................................. P2.G.1 O’Driscoll, Gerald P.......... Pan 2.A.9 Mateer, G. Dirk...............................P2.F.10; O'Grady, Mary Anastasia................. ............. P2.G.10; P3.E.10; P3.F.1 .......................................... CH 2.A.9 Matson, Erik......................... P2.G.1 O'Reilly, Colin W..... P 2.C.1; P 3.A.6 Matti, Joshua................................. P2.C.1 O'Reilly, Patrick.................... P3.G.2 McAndrew, William P............P 2.A.5; O’Roark, Brian....................P3.E.10; ..............................................P 3.C.2 ............................... P3.F.1; P3.G.1 McCannon, Bryan C.............P 2.C.1; Oldham, Troy............................. Pan2.G.3 ............................. P2.F.5; CH 3.E.7 Ovaska, Tomi.................................P3.H.11 McClure, James E............... P2.A.10 Overall, Jeffrey..................... P 3.H.1 McCullough, Russ................. P3.E.1 Owen, Ken..................................Pan2.A.6 McFadden, Brandon R.......... P 3.A.1 P McFeely, David Edward.........P 3.E.5 Padilla, Alexandre................ P 2.C.2 McKenzie, Richard B...........P 2.A.10 Pagels, Jim........................... P 3.H.4 McLaughlin, Patrick..............P3.E.3 Pahman, Dylan.............................. P3.G.11 McQuillan, Lawrence........ Pan 3.E.1 Palagashvili, Liya.......................... P3.G.4; Means, Tom.......................... P 2.F.6 .......................................... CH 3.G.4 Meehan, Brian................................P2.C.2 Panepinto, Nick........... ./«!..P 3.E.10 Melian Marrero, Gonzalo.... P 3.A.10 Panting, Guillermo...........Pan 3.H.3 Mellon William H....... Plenary 3.B.11 Parnell, John A.....CH 3.H.1; P 3.H.1 Michel, Norbert....... P 2.F.9; P 3.E.9 Patel, Darshak......................P 3.G.1 Miller, Stephen C........................ Pan2.E.5 Pearson, Dennis................... P 3.C.3 Miller, Tom W.................................. P2.C.7 Peart, Sandra J.....................P 2.G.1 Millsap, Adam........ P 2.A.2; P 3.A.7; Peirce, Hester..........P 2.F.9; P 2.F.9 .............................P 3.H.2; CH 3.H.2 P6rez, Daniel........................ P2.A.4 Mingardi, Alberto.................. P 2.F.4 Perretti, Gizelle F.................. P 3.C.4 Peters, Robert Anthony.... Pan 3.G.7 81 Index of Authors, Panelists, and Chairs Participant......................... Session Participant..........................Session Petersen, Garrett Malcom.... P 3.F.9 Soleimanof, Sohrab.............. P 3.A.3 Sorens, Jason...................... P 3.A.7 Piano, Ennio Emanuele...... P 3.C.2; Staley, Samuel R..................P 2.C.7; ............................................ P3.H.6 .................. Pan 3.C.10; Mod 3.C.10 Pingle, Mark........................ P 2.G.4 Powell, Benjamin....:.........CH 2.C.6; Stansel, Dean.................................P2.A.8; .......................... 0 2.C.8; CH 2.C.8; ................. P2.C.6; P2.E.8; P3.E.8 ................. P2.C.8; P3.A.7; P 3.A.7 Pruitt, Joylynn...................... P 3.E.7 Pusateri, Nicholas.............. P 3.F.11* Stein, Devin.......... P2.A.1; P3.G.11 Stephenson, E.F...................P2.G.5; R .......................................... P3.C.10 Ranager, Kelley................... P 3.C.1 Stevens, Landon.................. P 3.G.2 Randolph, Gregory............. P 2.C.7; Storr, Virgil............... P 3.E.5; P 3.E.8 ........................... CH 2.G.7; P2.G.7 Rasmussen, Douglas B.................... Stowers, Ryan................... Pan 3.F.7 ............. ............CH 2.E.4; Pan 2.F.4 Stratmann, Thomas........................P2.E.2; ..............................................P2.E.2 Ratte, Kathryn A..................P2.F.10 Streeter, Ftyan.................. Pan 3.E.6 Redford, Audrey.......................... CH2.C.4; ............................ P2.C.4; CH 3.A.1 Stringham, Edward Peter.............!... .............. CH 2.F.8; P 3.E.8; O 3.E.8 Regan, Shawn.......................P2.E.1 Rentschler, Lucas................. P 3.E.1 Suarez, Paola A..............................P2.F.8; .............................CH 3.E.1; P3.G.6 Rettenmaier, Andrew...........P 3.C.7 Subrick, Robert......................P2.A.7 Rietz, Justin......................... P 2.G.4 Sumner, Scott..........P 2.G.9; P 3.A.9 Roberts, Kelsey................... P 3.G.4 Ross, Amanda..................... P 2.A.8; Surprenant, Chris W.........Pan 2.C.5; ?.................................................. Pan2.E.4 ............... .............. P 2.C.1; P 3.H.4 T Roth, M. Garrett.................. P 3.C.2; ..........................................CH 3.C.2 Tacker, Thomas.................... P 3.C.1 Tackett, Maria........................P2.A.8 Roundy, Philip.....................P 3.H.1 Rousu, Matthew C...............P2.E.10 Tamura, Robert.......P 2.F.1; P 3.C.6 Ruger, Charlie.................Mod 3.E.6 Tarko, Vlad..................................... P3.A.9 Ruger, W ill.............., ............P 3.A.7 Tasic, Slavisa.................................. P3.C.2 Tasto, Michael T.................... P2.G.7 Ruhland, James....P 2.A.4; P 3.G.4 Russell, Levi A...................... P 3.A.1 Tatom, John A.................... CH 2.F.9; Rutherford, Matt...................P 3.A.3 ........................................... CH3.A.9 Teson, Fernando........................Pan2.E.4 Ryan, Matt E.......P 2.E.8; P 2.G.10; ............................................ P 3.C.4 Theroux, David............................ CH2.F.3 Thierer, Adam.................................P2.C.4 S Thies, Clifford F.....................P3.E.1 Salinas-Leon, Roberto Miguel......... ............................P2.A.4; CH 2.A.4 Thomas, Diana............................... P2.F.7 Salsman, Richard Michael.... P 3.C.3 Thomas, Michael David.... Pan 2.F.2 Thomas, Signe............................... P3.F.10 Salter, Alexander William................. Thompson, Brad......................... Pan3.F.7 ................... ......... P 2.C.6; P 2.G.9; .............. *............... P 3.A.9; P 3.H.4 Threlfall, Gregory............................P2.G.2 Timmons, Edward..........................P2.C.8; Salvino, Robert......P 2.C.7; P 2.G.7 ............................ P 2.E.2 Saravia, Antonio..................P 3.H.11 Tiu, Rolando Joe............................ P2.C.2 Saunoris, James............................. P2.F.7 Saving, Thomas R............Pan 2.A.9; Turnbull, Geoffrey........................... P2.C.7 V ......................................... Pan 2.E.9 Vachris, Michelle A............. P 2.C.10; Schubitz, Scott........................... Pan3.F.5 Schug, Mark C..................... P3.F.10 ............................................P2.G.10 Sheehan, Kathleem.............P 3.H.11; Van Beek, Michael........... Pan 3.F.6; ............................................CH 3.F.6 ........................................... ........CH3.H.11 Sher, Chien-Yuan................ P 3.A.6; Virtck, Meghna................................ P3.E.5 W ............................................. P 3.A.6 Simmons, Randy T...............P 2.A.1; Walbert, Harold..............................P 2.E.7 Walker, Anne.................................. P3.H.4 ...........................P2.A.1; Pan 2.E.1 Simpson, Brian P....... ..........P 2.G.4 Walker, Doug........... ........... P 3.H.5 Walker, Michael.......................... Pan2.E.9 Skousen, Mark...............................P3.F.9 Walker, Paul R................................ P3.E.7 Skwire, Sarah.................................P2.C.10; .....................CH 2.C.10; Pan 3.C.5; Wall, Howard J............................ Pan3.E.6 .......................Pan 3.G.7; CH 3.G.7 Washington, Emily Brett...... ............ .......... CH 2.A.3; Mod 2.F.2; P2.G.5 Slivinski, Krystal Brand...... P 2.C.10 Slivinski, Stephen..................P2.A.5 Watney, Caleb J..............................P3.H.4 Slok-Madsen, Stefan K.......... P 3.F.3 Weithers, Tim ................................. P3.E.9 Wenzel, Nikolai G............Mod 3.H.8; Smith, Adam Christopher................ ......................................... Pan 2.E.5 ..........................................Pan 3.H.8 Smith, Daniel Joseph..."..... P 2.G.5; Whalen, R. Christopher....... P 2.F.9; .............................................. P 3.F.2 ..............................................P 3.A.9 Wheeler, Bert.........................P2.E.6 Smith, Taylor L....... P 2.C.6; P 3.C.4 Smith, Vernon........... Plenary 2*6.13 Snow, Nicholas Arthur...........P3.E.3 82 Index of Authors, Panelists, and Chairs Participant......................... Session White, Lawrence H........... CH 2.C.9; .......................Pan 2.E.9; CH 2.F.11; ..............0 2.F.11; P 3.G.9; P 3.H.6 Williams, Jonathan............... P 3.F.6 Williamson, Claudia............P 2.C.1; ............................................ P2.C.7 Willis, Amy M.................. Pan 2.G.3; .......................................... CH 2.G.3 Wilson, Bart J..............................Pan2.E.3 Wilson, Mark.........P 2.F.5; CH 2.F.5 Wilterdink, Ben............................... P3.F.6 Winfree, Paul..................................P2.F.6 Wolcott, Gregory ..CH 3.A.2; P 3.A.2 Wong, Ho-Po....................... P2.A.8 Wooten, Jadrian..................P 3.G.1 Y Yang, Z i............................... P 2.C.4 Yelowitz, Aaron....................P 3.C.7 Yencha, Christopher............P 3.E.7 Yonai, Derek K......................................................... Pan 2.C.5^ Yonk, Ryan Merlin............... P 2.A.1; ........................... P2.A.1; CH 2.A.1; ........... ................Pan 2.E.1; P3.H.2 Young, Andrew............... CH 2.A.7; ............................. P2.A.7; P2.G.9; ............................ P3.H.4; CH 3.H.4 Yu, Jia.................................. P 3.A.6 Z Zelmanovitz, Leonidas........P 3.C.9 Zhang, Y i.............. P 2.C.1; P3.A.6 Zhao, Zhiqi.......................... P3.E.5 Zhen, Ying........................... P2.C.4 Zhou, Yang.......................... P3.E.7 Zilberman, David................. P3.A.1 Zufiiga, Rebeca.......................... Pan2.F.3 Zupan, Mark........P 3.C.6; CH 3.C.6 83 Hotel Map - Meeting Rooms Hotel Map - Meeting Rooms NORTH TOWER CAS IN O LEVEL 26TH FLOOR 84 85 Instructions to Authors Submitting Manuscripts for The Journal o f Private Enterprise All papers presented at the annual conference of The Association of Private Enterprise Education® may be submitted for publication in The Journal of Private Enterprise. Other submissions must come either by nomination by a member of the editorial board or by paying a submission fee of $45 for members, $126 for non-members ($45 submission fee plus $81 membership fee). The submission fee should be mailed to: Gerald Gunderson Associate Editor The Journal of Private Enterprise Trinity College 300 Summit Street . Hartford, CT 06106-3100 Special Event Speakers and Awards Sunday Opening Dinner and Reception Adam Smith Award Herman W. Lay Memorial Award John B. Taylor John A. “Matt” Matthews Jr. Monday Plenary I Best Paper Award Vernon Smith Phillip W. Magness Robert P. Murphy Best Note Award Adam J. Hoffer George R. Crowley Teaching Economics Conference Keynote * Michael Walker Undergraduate Research Competition/Reception Tuesday Submissions should be uploaded to www. editorialmanager.com/jpenterprise. Articles of 12 to 15 pages of double-spaced text are preferred, but longer manuscripts will be considered if the content appears worthwhile. Papers reviewed and accepted by the members of the Editorial Board will be published as full-length refereed articles. The Journal no longer publishes abstracts or book reviews. In addition, a regular section of The Journal is devoted to educational notes that average 5 pages; these short accounts describe innovations in teaching topics in private enterprise of interest to Journal readers. Those interested in particular educational notes should contact the author directly. Plenary II William H. Mellor Annual Business Meeting Distinguished Scholar Award Jerry L. Jordan Kent-Aronoff Service Award Edward Stringham Past President’s Award Douglas J. Den Uyl Undergraduate Research Competition Award Announcement Before publication, articles and notes in The Journal must conform to the current stylistic guidelines based on the Chicago Manual of Style and Merriam Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary. Please cite sources in the text by the author’s name and year of publication, for example (Smith, 1996, p.3). A full reference list should appear at the end of the article. Only notes that add comments beyond the citation require a separate footnote. 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