Printed: 03i231201 7 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES FORM APPROVED CENTERS FOR MEDICARE 8c MEDICAID SERVICES OMB NO. 0938-0391 STATEMENT OF (x1) PROVIDERISUPPLIERICLIA CONSTRUCTION (X3) DATE SURVEY AND PLAN OF CORRECTION EDENTIFICATION NUMBER: A. BUILDING COMPLETED 504011 e. WING 03i10i2017 NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER STREET ADDRESS, CITY. STATE. CODE CASCADE BEHAVIORAL HOSPITAL 12344 MILITARY ROAD SOUTH TUKWILA, WA 98168 (M) ID SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES Io PROVIDERS PLAN OF CORRECTION 06) PREFIX (EACH DEFICIENCY MUST BE PRECEDED ev FULL REGULATORY PREFIX CORRECTIVE ACTION SHOULD BE TAG OR LSC TAG TO THE APPROPRIATE DATE 000} INITIAL COMMENTS 000} MEDICARE HOSPITAL COMPLAINT SURVEY FOLLOW-UP VISIT An on-Site foiiow-up visit was conducted on March 7 -10,2017 by Paut Kondrat, RN, MN, Elizabeth Gordon, RN, Joy Wiliiams, RN, BSN, and Alex Giei, REHS, PHA. The Fire Life Safety (FILS) follow-up Visit was conducted on March 7, 2017 by Washington State Patroi Deputy Fire Marshal Don West. During the survey, surveyors aiso assessed issues reiated to the foilowing Medicare complaints: #71391; #71515; and #71516. This visit was to verify correction of Condition?ievel de?ciencies found during the hospital compiaint survey on and 12(19-21l2016 in which the facility was found not in compliance with: 42 CFR 482.12 Governing Body 42 CFR 482.13 Patient Rights 42 CFR 482.21 Quality Assessment and Performance Improvement 42 CFR 482.25 Pharmaceutical Services 42 CFR 482.41 Physical Environmental During the course of the follow-up visit, the OCR surveyors determined that there was a high risk of serious harm, injury, and death due to the serious of the findings. This resuited in the LABORATORY OR REPRESENTATIVES SIGNATURE TITLE (XE) DATE Any deficiency statement ending with an asterisk denotes a deficiency which the institution may be excused from correcting providing it is determined that other safeguards provide sufficient protection to the patients. (See instructions.) Except for nursing homes, the findings stated above are disclosable 90 days following the date of survey whether or not a plan of correction is provided. For nursing homes, the above ?ndings and plans of correction are disclosabie 14 days following the date these documents are made availabie to the facility. If deficiencies are cited, an approved pian of correction is requisite to continued program participation. FORM CMS-zserroz-oe) Previous Versions Obsolete 27ov12 If continuation shes! Page 7 0f 16 Printed: 03/23/2017 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES FORM APPROVED CENTERS FOR MEDICARE MEDICAID SERVICES OMB NO. 0938-0391 STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES (x1) {x3} DATE SURVEY AND PLAN OF CORRECTION IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: A. BUILDING COMPLETED NAME CI: woman on SUPPLIER STREETADDRESS, STATE, CODE CASCADE BEHAVIORAL HOSPITAL 12844 MILITARY ROAD SOUTH TUKWILA, WA 98168 (M) In SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES ID PROVIDERS PLAN OF CORRECTION (x5) PREFIX (EACH MUST BE PRECEDED BY FULL REGULATORY (EACH CORRECTIVE ACTION SHOULD BE TAO OR LSC IDENTIFYING TAG To THE APPROPRIATE DATE DEFICIENCY) 000} Continued From page 000} declaration of JEOPARDY in the following area: Failure to conduct effective security procedures when wanding newly admitted patients for identification of hazards associated with danger to self and others (3/9/2017 at 2:45 PM). Removal of the state of EOPARDY was verified on 3/10r'2017 at 2:10 PM by Paul Kondrat, RN, MN, Elizabeth Gordon, RN, MN, Alex Giel, REHS, PHA, and Joy Williams, RN, BSN. The hospital remains NOT IN COMPLIANCE with Medicare Hospital Conditions for Participation for: 42 CFR 482.12 Governing Body 42 CFR 482.13 Patient Rights Shell 043} 482.12 GOVERNING BODY 043} A043 482.12 - Governing Body There must be an effective governing body that is legally responsible for the conduct of the hospital. If a hospital does not have an organized governing body, the persons legally responsible for the conduct of the hospital must carry out the functions speci?ed in this part that pertain to the governing body This Condition is not met as evidenced by: Based on observation, interviews, and document reviews, the hospital failed to meet the requirements at 42 CFR 482.l2 Condition of Participation for Governing Body. Immediately following the March 10, 201? exit summation, the CEO, Governing Board Member, Chief Nursing Officer/Chief Operating Officer, Pl/Risk Manager, Director of Clinical services and Directors of Nursing reviewed the findings and began formulation of a plan of correction. The Governing Board delegated responsibility of ensuring Completion of all corrective actions to the CEOlDesignee who along with the Medical Director is a member of the Governing Board. The CEO currently conducts a daily Leadership Meeting which includes reporting of levels of observation, unusual occurrences, results of unit rounds and any required FORM Previous Versions Obsolete If continuation sheet Page 2 of 16 2 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES CENTERS FOR MEDICARE MEDICAID SERVICES Printed: 03I'23l2017 FORM APPROVED OMB NO. 0938?0391 STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES {x1} (XE) {x3} DATE SURVEY AND PLAN OF CORRECTION IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: A. BUILDING COMPLETED NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER STREETADDRESS. STATE, ZIP CODE CASCADE BEHAVIORAL HOSPITAL 12844 MILITARY ROAD SOUTH TUKWILA, WA 98168 (x4) ID SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES ID PLAN OF CORRECTION (x5) PREFIX (EACH DEFICIENCY MUST BE PRECEDED BY FULL REGULATORY (EACH CORRECTIVE SHOULD BE TAG OR LSC IDENTIFYENG TAG TO THE APPROPRIATE WE DEFICIENCY) 043} Continued From page 2 043} corrective actions. The CEOIDesignee is Faiiure to meet patient rights risks an unsafe responsible reporting the results of . . . . corrective actlons and use of monitoring heaithcare enwronment for patients, and . staff - systems to the fuli Governing Board. . . . The Performance Improvement Committee wili Flnd'WS- impiement increased monitoring for any items . . that do not meet the threshoids that have been 1- The failed *0 established by the Committee. The increased manage the functioning of the hospitat to protect monitoring will continue unti! compliance is patients from harm as evidenced by the obtained and sustained for two reporting JEOPARDY condition identi?ed on periods. for failure to ensure patients receive care in an environment in which the safety and See A115. A144. A154 and A285 well-being of patients are assured. 2. Failure to conduct effective safety and security procedures for identification of hazards associated with danger to seif and others. Due to the scope and severity of deficiencies detailed under 42 CFR 482.13 Condition of Participation for Patient Rights, the Condition of Participation for Governing Body was NOT MET. Cross-Reference: Tags A0115 115} 482.13 PATIENT RIGHTS 115} A115 482.13 - Patient Rights A hospital must protect and promote each See A144 and A154 patients rights. This Condition is not met as evidenced by: Based on observation, interview. record review, and review of hospital poiicies and procedures, the hospita! failed to protect and promote patient rights. Failure to protect and promote each patient's rights risk the patient?s loss of persona! freedom, FORM Previous Versions Obsotete 27QV12 If continuation sheet Page 3 of 16 Printed: 0312392017 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES FORM APPROVED CENTERS FOR MEDICARE SERVICES OMB NO. 0938-0391 STATEMENT OF (x1) (le (x3) DATE SURVEY AND PLAN OF CORRECTION NUMBER: A. BUILDING COMPLETED NAME OF OR SUPPLIER STREETADDRESS. CITY. STATE. ZIP CODE CASCADE BEHAVIORAL HOSPITAL 12844 MILITARY ROAD SOUTH TUKWILA, WA 98168 (x4) rD SUMMARY STATEMENT OF it) PLAN OF CORRECTION {x5} PREFIX (EACH DEFICIENCY MUST BE PRECEDED BY FULL REGULATORY PREFIX CORRECTIVE ACTION SHOULD BE TAG OR LSC IDENTIFYING INFORMATION) TAG CROSS-REFERENCED TO THE APPROPRIATE DATE 115} Continued From page 3 115} privacy, dignity, and harm. Findings: 1. Failure to ensure patients receive care in a safe setting which safeguards vulnerable individuals from self?harm and harm from others. 2. Failure to utilize the least restrictive alternative when using seclusion and restraints. The cumulative effect of these systemic problems resulted in the hospital's inability to provide for patient safety and protect patient rights. Due to the scope and severity of deficiencies under 42 CFR 482.13, the Condition of Participation for Patient Rights was NOT MET. Cross Reference: Tags A0144, A0164 A144 PATIENT RIGHTS: CARE lN SAFE A 144 A144 - Patient Rights= Care in a The patient has theright to receive care in a safe setting. This Standard is not met as evidenced by: #1 SECURITY PROCEDURES AND OF HAZARDS Based on observations, review of manufacturer's instructions for use, and review of hospital policy and procedures, hospital staff members failed to follow manufacturer?s instructions when using the hand held metal detector. Failure to ensure that staff are trained and skill competency veri?ed to operate the hand-held Safe Setting Security Procedures and identi?cation of Hazards Corrective Action: All staff responsible for wanding patients have been retrained on (1)the requirement to wand all individuals admitted to the hospital, (2)the requirement to wand based on manufacturer recommendations and "Wanding - Use of Hand-Held Metal Detector Wand" and (3)requirement to document completion of wanding on Nursing Communication Hand-Off form. Only staff members that have validated competency have been allowed to perform procedures as of March 9, 2017. All corrective actions will be completed by April 28, 2017 FORM Previous Versions Obsolete 2TQV1 2 If continuation sheet Page 4 of 16 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES CENTERS FOR MEDICARE 8: MEDICAID SERVICES Printed: 03r23r2017 FORM APPROVED OMB NO. 0938-0391 STATEMENT OF 9(1) AND PLAN OF CORRECTION IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: 504011 (X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION ATE SURVEY A. COMPLETED 03r10r2017 NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER CASCADE BEHAVIORAL HOSPITAL STREETADDRESS. CITY. STATE. ZIP CODE 12844 MILITARY ROAD SOUTH TUKWILA, WA 98163 meta! detector correctly puts patients. staff, and visitors at risk for contraband and other dangerous hazards entering the posing a serious threat which may result in injury or death. Reference: Garrett Metal Detector Super Scanner User Manual. Findings: The hospital's poiicy and procedure titled "Wanding Use of Hand-Hetd Metal Detector Wand" (Reviewed/2017) stated in partI "Alt patients will be wanded prior to or immediately upon arriving on an inpatient unit". The section titled "Procedure" read in part: ?Staff should not allow the scanee to influence them as to what is actually causing an alarm. For instance, if the detector denotes the presence of a suspicious item under a shirt sleeve, do not fail to completely investigate the source of the alarm even though the scannee assures you that {it} is just hislher watch." Page 4 of the hospital policy illustrates the proper technique and procedure to use when operating the wand; wanding from the front to the back and ending with the underfoot of the individual. The user manual for the Garrett Metal Detector Super Scanner under the section titled ?Componentle unction" (pp 56) read in part: "Interface Elimination Button- The detector is factory set for maximum sensitivity to detect the smallest of items. The high level of sensitivity may produce alarms when approaching a floor containing rebar. Press and hoid this button to decrease sensitivity to a tevel that does not respond to the rebar. Reiease button and detector returns to normai sensitivity." {x4} ID SUMMARY STATEMENT OF ID PLAN OF CORRECTION (XS) pREFix (EACH DEFICIENCY MUST BE PRECEDED sv FULL REGULATORY PREFIX (EACH CORRECTIVE ACTION SHOULD BE TAG OR INFORMATION) TAG CROSS-REFERENCED To THE APPROPRIATE DEFICIENCY) A144 Continued From page 4 A144 Continued from page 4 Monitoring Plan: The Directors of Nursing and Director of Intake or Designee will be responsible for random weekly audits of staff performing wanding. Any deficiencies in the wanding procedure will be identified and staff members retrained on the spot The Directors of Nursing will perform 30 random Chart audits of the Nursing Communication Hand-Off form. Any adverse findings will be reported in the Leadership meeting daily and to Governing Board weekly unit 100% compliance has been attained for one month. Upon attainment of 100% compliance. monitoring will be reported to the Pi Committee and quarterly to the Medical Executive Committee and Governing Board. Persons Res onsible: CEO Directors of Nursing Director of Intake PllRisk Manager FORM Previous Versions Obsolete 27QV12 If continuation sheet Page 5 of 15 Printed: 03:23.:on 7 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES FORM APPROVED CENTERS FOR MEDICARE 8r. MEDICAID SERVICES OMB NO. 0938-0391 STATEMENT OF OEFICIENCIES {x1} PROVIDERISUPPLIERICLIA MULTIPLE {x3} DATE SURVEY AND PLAN OF CORRECTION IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: A. BUILDING COMPLETED 504-011 B. WING NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER STREET ADDRESS. CITY, STATE. ZIP CODE CASCADE BEHAVIORAL HOSPITAL 12844 MILITARY ROAD SOUTH TUKWILA, WA 98158 (x4) ID SUMMARY STATEMENT OF Io PLAN OF CORRECTION (x5) (EACH DEFICIENCY MUST BE PRECEDEO BY FULL REGULATORY PREFIX (EACH CORRECTIVE ACTION SHOULD BE TAG on 1.30 IDENTIFYING INFORMATION) TAG To THE APPROPRIATE DATE A 144 Continued From page 5 A 144 2. On 3i7l2017 between 8:00 PM and 8:28 PM, Surveyor #1 requested a certi?ed nurse's aide (CNA) (Staff Member to demonstrate the use of the hand-held metal detector. During the observation, the CNA turned the metal detector on and the metal detector appeared to be malfunctioning with the surveyor noting that all LED lights were flashing on and Off. Staff Member #2 pushed a button on the side of the metal detector and the fiashing LED tights shut off except for a single green light. The CNA then proceeded to scan the surveyor while continuously holding (depressing) the side button. Staff Member #2 acknowledged in a foitow-up interview with Surveyor #1 that hefshe was unaware of the Side button's function or purpose. 3. On 31812017 at 9:00 AM, Surveyor #1 interviewed the Director of Intake Personnel (Staff Member about the use of hand-heid metal detectors and training of personnel. Sihe confirmed the metai detector used on 3i712017 by Staff Member #2 had maltunctioned and the battery had been replaced. The hospitai did not have a system in piace to check the battery status of the hospitai's eight metal detectors. 4. On 3i10f2017 between 11:00 AM and 11:45 AM, Surveyor #1 observed an intake Personnei staff member (Staff Member demonstrate the use of the hand-held metal detector wand. During the observation, Staff Member #3 pushed the Side button (interference elimination button) and proceeded to wand the front of the patient. The metal detector beeped and a red light flashed when the wand was located near the patient's feet. Staff Member #3 asked the patient (Patient if they had anything in hisiher socks. Patient #5 stated Staff Member #3 continued the FORM Previous Versions Obsolete 27QV12 If continuation sheet Page 6 0f ?35 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES CENTERS FOR MEDICARE MEDICAID SERVICES Printed: 03/23/2017 FORM APPROVED OMB NO. 0938-0391 wanding procedure to include both sides of the patient (left and right). Staff Member #3 did not wand the backside (posterior aspect) of the patient as required by hospital policy. The staff member failed to wand the underside of the patient?s feet or investigate further the source of the beeping as required by hospital poiicy. 5. On 3l1U/2017 at 2:30 PM, Surveyor #1 reviewed eight medical records and the "intake to Nursing Communication Hand-Off" forms and noted the foliowing: a. Four of eight records reviewed were not marked "Yes" or "No? to document and confirm the patient had been wanded. b. One of eight records reviewed was marked "No" reflecting that the patient had not been wanded. C. Three of the eight records reviewed were marked "Yes" indicating the patient had been wanded on admissiOn. Upon further review, the surveyor found: 1. Patient #3 had a metal "X-Acto: blade" found after the patient had done harm to self by cutting themselves. The record indicated the patient acknowledged hiding the metal blade in hisiher sock. 2. Patient #6 had a celiuiar phone found during the skini'clothing check by the nursing staff upon arrival on the unit. 3. Patient had a ceilular phone discovered on the day of discharge after a five day hospital stay. STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCEES (x1) MULTIPLE {x33 DATE SURVEY AND PLAN OF CORRECTION IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: A. BUILDING COMPLETED NAME OF PROVIDER CR SUPPLIER STREETADDRESS. CITY. STATE. CODE CASCADE BEHAVIORAL HOSPITAL 12844 ROAD SOUTH - TUKWILA, WA 98168 in SUMMARY STATEMENT OF in PROVIDERS PLAN OF CORRECTEON (Ks) PREFIX (EACH DEFICIENCY MUST BE PRECEDED BY FULL REGULATORY CORRECTIVE ACTION SHOULD BE TAG OR [.80 IDENTIFYING TAO CROSS-REFERENCED TO THE APPROPRIATE A 144 Continued From page 6 A 144 FORM Previous Versions Obsolete 2YQV12 ll' Continuation sheet Page 7 of 16 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN CENTERS FOR MEDICARE MEDICAID SERVICES Printed: 031232017 FORM APPROVED OMB ND. 09338-0391 #2 LINE OF SIGHT MONITORING Based on record review and review Of hospital policy and procedures, the hospital failed to ensure that patients on "Line of Sight" (LOS) observation were kept safe from seif-harm or injury from other patients. Failure to protect patients from self-harm and harm by other patients may iead to serious injury or death. Findings: 1. The hospital's policy and procedure titled, "Patient Observation"(Policy Reviewed 112017) stated in part, . .ill. Levels of Observation. . . 8. Line of Sight. The patient will be kept within eyesight and accessible at all times, day and night. Tools or instruments that could be used to harm themselves or others should be removed. This level of observation is required when the patient could, at any time, make an attempt to harm themseives or others. Positive engagement with the patient is an essentiai aspect of this level of observation." The hospitai policy and procedure titled. "Patient Rights and Responsibilities" (Policy Reviewed 12?2017) stated in part: . . Procedure . . . B. The list Of patient rights shall include but are not limited to the following: . . . 5. The right to receive care in a safe setting." STATEMENT OF (x1) PROVIDERISUPPLEERICLIA 9(2) (x3) DATE SURVEY AND PLAN OF CORRECTION NUMBER: A. BUILDING COMPLETED NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER STREETADDRESS. CITY, STATE, ZIP CASCADE BEHAVIORAL HOSPITAL 12844 MILITARY ROAD SOUTH TUKWILA, WA 98168 out) In SUMMARY STATEMENT OF In PLAN OF CORRECTION (X5) DEFICIENCY MOST BE BY FULL REGULATORY (EACH CORRECTIVE ACTION SHOULD BE TAG OR IDENTIFYING TAG CROSS-REFERENCEO TO THE DATE DEFICIENCY) A 144 Continued From page 7' A 144 Line of Sight Monitoring Corrective Action: Policy PC.P.300was reviewed and revised to (1)ciarify that L08 monitoring be assigned to a specific staff member. (2)0larify that the patient must be visible to the assigned staff member at all times. (3)the staff member must take action to prevent potential for patient to harm self or others. and (4)staff must document efforts to prevent harm in the patient record. Reeducation was initiated for all staff responsible for monitoring observation levels of patients' regarding the changes to the policy. RNs were reeducated on their ability to increase a patient?s level of observation without a physician order and all staff performing observations were reeducation on the risk factors for each level of precaution. Monitoring Plan: The Directors of Nursing/Designee will conduct rounds each shift on each unit to ensure monitoring is performed as ordered. Failure to perform monitoring as expected will be immediately addressed. Results of Observations will be reported daily in the Leadership meeting and weekly to the Governing Board until monitoring is maintained at 100% for one month. Upon attainment of 100% compliance, results will be reported to the Pl Committee and quarterly to Medical Executive Committee and Governing Board. Persons Responsible: CEO 2. Patient #3 was an 18 year-Old admitted on Directors of Nursing 2.1241201? for treatment of depression with Manager suicidal ideation. The patient received a score of 40 on the Suicide Assessment scale which was completed on admission. A review of the overall risk level scoring tool indicated that medium risk FORM Previous Versions Obsoiete 27QV12 if continuation sheet Page 8 0f 13 Printed: 03123/2017 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES FORM APPROVED CENTERS FOR MEDICARE MEDICAID SERVFCES OMB N0. 0938-0391 STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES (x1) 9?21 (x3) DATE SURVEY AND PLAN OF IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: A. COMPLETED NAME OF OR SUPPLIER STREETADORESS, chv. STATE. ZIP CODE CASCADE BEHAVIORAL HOSPITAL 12844 MILITARY ROAD SOUTH TUKWILA, WA 98168 {x4} 10 SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES in PLAN OF CORRECTION (x5) (EACH DEFICIENCY MUST BE PRECEDED BY FULL REGULATORY PREFIX (EACH CORRECTIVEACTION SHOULD BE TAG OR IDENTIFYING INFORMATION) TAG CROSSREFERENCED To THE APPROPRIATE DEFICIENCY) A 144 Continued From page 8 A 144 is Classi?ed as a score between 25 and 41. Other than the routine every 15 minute checks that are completed for all patients on the unit, no speciai observation status was assigned until after the physician had examined the patient on the following day (2(2512017) after which the patient was placed on line of sight (L08). 3. On 212712017 at 10:00 PM, a Registered Nurse (RN) (Staff Member entered a note into the patient?s medicat record stating that the RN had examined the patient and found multiple cuts on herfhis ieft wrist and arm. The RN notified the patient's physician. A teiephone order documented by the RN on 2(27l2017 at 9:30 PM stated that the patient was on L08 observation status and that the patient was responsible for remaining in 1.08 of assigned staff. The patient's physician had ordered LOS observation status earlier in the day at 2:25 PM as well. The RN phone cat! to the physician about herlhis concerns reiated to the patient?s self?harm did not result in an order for increased monitoring of the patient. 4. Review of a physician (Staff Member note dated 312201? at 1:00 PM showed the physician assessed the patient to have an increased suicide risk. The physician ordered increased staff monitoring Of the patient. The physician's order dated 3i2l2017 at 10:45 AM stated {every} 5-minute Checks for 24 hours." 5. According to documentation, on 3121?201?? around 10:00 PM. a licensed nurse (Staff Member found that Patient #3 was bleeding in the area of herlhis left area. The patient was noted to be sitting on the floor with a bianket covering herlhis arm. initially, Patient #3 stated shelhe cut themselves using a pencil. FORM Previous Versions Obsolete 27QV12 If continuation sheet Page 9 of 16 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES CENTERS FOR MEDICARE 8: MEDICAID SERVICES Printed: 03123/201?? FORM APPROVED OMB NO. 0938-0391 STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCEES AND PLAN OF CORRECTION 0(1) PROVIDERISUPPLIERICLIA IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: 504011 MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION A. BUILDING B. WING (X3) DATE SURVEY COMPLETED 03110I2017 NAME OF PROVIDER 0R SUPPLIER CASCADE BEHAVIORAL HOSPITAL STREET ADDRESS. CITY. STATE, ZIP CODE 12844 MILITARY ROAD SOUTH TUKWILA, WA 98163 After further questioning, it was discovered that the patient had used a metat blade {X-Acto biade}. The patient reported that shelhe kept the blade hidden in herihis sock. 6. Review of documentation dated 3I2l2017 at 11 :00 PM, foilowing the blade cutting incident, reveaied that staff felt the patient should have been in 1:1 observation status because while the patient was in LOS of staff and on every 5 minute checks the incident stilt occurred. 7. An interview with a RN (Staff Member on 318201? at 3:20 PM with Surveyor #2 showed that shelhe felt that Patient #3 should have been on 1:1 observation status as the patient had a history of grabbing pencils and using them to harm herself/himseif even though shelhe was on 1.08 observation status. Staff Member #7 aiso reported that Patient #3 harmed themself with a meta! blade while on LOS observation status with every 5 minute Checks. 8. An interview with the Director of the Adult Unit (Staff Member #10) on 31912017 at 10:40 AM con?rmed the incident related to Patient Staff Member #10 revealed that sheihe was unsure how Patient #3 came to be in possession of such a dangerous object. Staff Member #10 stated that Patient #3 told staff that shefhe brought the blade from home. 9. On at 10:00 AM, Surveyor #4 reviewed the inpatient record of Patient She was admitted on $131201? due to concerns that the patient might harm themselves. Patient #4 was initially placed on observation from 213201 to 21812017. and then was placed on LOS observation for safety. The patient remained on LOS observation until $812017. An (x4) ID SUMMARY STATEMENT OF PLAN OF CORRECTION 0(5) PREFIX DEFICIENCY MUST BE PRECEDED BY FULL REGULATORY PREFIX (EACH CORRECTIVE ACTION SHOULD BE COMPLETION TAG OR LSC INFORMATION) TAG CROSS-REFERENCEO To THE DATE DEFICIENCY) A 144 Continued From page 9 A 144 FORM Previous Versions Obsolete 2 If continuation sheet Page 10 of 16 Printed: 03931201? DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES FORM APPROVED CENTERS FOR MEDICARE MEDICAID SERVICES OMB NO. 0938-0391 STATEMENT OF {x1} 9?2} CONSTRUCTION (X3) DATE SURVEY AND PLAN OF CORRECTION NUMBER: A. COMPLETED 504011 3- WING 03f10f2017 NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER STREETADDRESS, STATE. ZIP CODE CASCADE BEHAVIORAL HOSPITAL 12844 MILITARY ROAD SOUTH TUKWILA, WA 93168 (x4) ID SUMMARY STATEMENT OF ID PROVIDERS PLAN OF CORRECTION (XS) PREFIX (EACH DEFICIENCY MUST BE PRECEDEO BY FULL REGULATORY PREFIX (EACH CORRECTIVE ACTION SHOULD BE TAG OR IDENTIFYING INFORMATION) TAG TO THE APPROPRIATE DATE A 144 Continued From page 10 A144 entry in the medical record by a registered nurse (Staff Member dated 3/712017 at 5:37 PM documented "Pt. (alert and oriented) x3. Mood is anxious and resttess. Pacing about unit. Approached nurse with blood streaming down (right) forearm from self-inflicted injury." The self-harm injury sustained by Patient #4 occurred while the patient was ordered for 1.08. No other documentation in the medicat record was found to indicate the hospital staff attempted to stop the patient from harming themselves prior to the patient presenting themselves to the nursing staff. 10. On 3192017 at 9:15 AM, Surveyor #3 reviewed the medicai records of three patients who were involved in a total of eight patient on patient assault incidents of which five occurred while on LOS monitoring. The surveyor noted the following: a. On 325201 7 at 6:15 AM, Patient #8 while on LOS monitoring was noted in the record to be "exiting seeking, frequentiy trying to open doors . . .Pt [patient] is observed wandering into peers bedroom 8: taking their belongs. Staff stated that pt. was observed punching a much targer peer who assaulted him back. Staff was abie to break up the argument 8: redirect pt's to different iocations." b. On $111201? at 9:45 PM, Patient #2 white on L08 monitoring was noted in the record as "Patient threw a punch and knocked . . . patient to the ground . . Police officers arrived in unit {to} investigate the case. . .Patient medicated PRN {as needed} meds. Remain in room for a while untii the second patient transferred for safety". 11. On 3!?!201? at 9:15 AM, Surveyor #3 interviewed a registered nurse (Staff Member FORM Previous Versions Obsolete 270V12 lfcontinuation sheet Page 11 arts DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES CENTERS FOR MEDICARE MEDICAID SERVICES Printed: 039322017 FORM APPROVED OMB NO. 0938-0391 SECLUSION Restraint or seclusion may only be used when less restrictive interventions have been determined to be ineffective to protect the patient, a staff member, or others from harm. This Standard is not met as evidenced by: Based on record review and review of hospital policies and procedures. the hospital staff failed to consider the effectiveness of less restrictive interventions before applying simultaneously both restraints and seclusion for 3 of 6 patients reviewed. (Patients Failure to utilize or consider less restrictive alternatives to using both restraints and seclusion simultaneously puts patients at risk for loss of personal freedom and dignity. STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES (x1) (X2) {x3} OATE SURVEY AND PLAN OF NUMBER: A. BUILDING COMPLETED 504011 a. WING 03110i2017 NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER STREETADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE CASCADE BEHAVIORAL HOSPITAL 12844 MILITARY ROAD SOUTH TUKWILA, WA 98168 ID SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICEENCIES Io PROVIDERS PLAN OF CORRECTION (x5) PREFIX MUST BE PRECEDED BY FULL REGULATORY PREFIX CORRECTIVE ACTION SHOULD BE TAG OR IDENTIFYING TAG TO THE APPROPRIATE . DEFICIENCY) A 144 Continued From page 11 A 144 about the different levels of observation and the difference between them. The nurse indicated that L03 is similar to the 15 minute checks with the entire staff and no one person responsible for the monitoring. Staff Member #6 acknowledged that only when a patient is ordered for 1:1 monitoring is a specific individual assigned to monitor the patient. 12. An interview with the Director of Quality and Risk (Staff Member #11) with Surveyor #2 revealed that the facility was not collecting data on the use and effectiveness of levels of observation (Le. LOS, 1:1) of patients. Heishe also stated that there were no current improvement projects concerning LOS and 1:1 patient monitoring. 164} PATIENT RIGHTS: RESTRAINT OR 164} A164 Patient Rights: Restraint or Seclusion Utilize least restrictive alternative when using restraint or seclusion corrective i actions will Corrective Action: be i Policy PC.R.100 "Seclusion and Physical 8t :21: arts Mechanical Restraint? was reviewed on than ril March 10, 2017 and providers and staff were 28 20:7 reeducated regarding the requirement to utilize and document the utilization of the least restrictive alternative when using restraints or seclusion. FORM Previous Versions Obsolete 27QV12 If continuation sheet Page 12 of 16 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN CENTERS FOR MEDICARE MEDICAID SERVICES Printed: 0312312017 FORM APPROVED OMB NO. 0938-0391 Findings: 1. The hospital policy and procedure titled "Seciusion and Physical Mechanical Restraint" (Reviewed 112017; Policy PC.R.100) under the section "Policy" read in part: "Seclusion and restraints may only be used for the management of violent or self-destructive behavior that jeOpardizes the immediate physicai safety of the patient, a staff member or others after iess-restrictive interventions are ineffective or ruled-out. . . The section titled "Patient Rights" read in part: "Restraint or seclusion may only be used when less restrictive interventions have been determined to be ineffective to protect the patient or others from harm. The type of technique of restraint or seclusion used must be the least restrictive intervention that will be effective to protect the patient, a staff member, or others from harm." 2. On 382le7 at 9:15 AM, Surveyors #3 and #4 reviewed the records of ?ve patients who were placed in either seclusion or restraints during their hospital stay and noted the foliowing: a. Patient #1 was placed in 4-point restraints and seclusion simultaneously by hospital staff on 21912017 at 7:45 PM. Subsequently, Patient #1 was released from restraints at 9:15 PM and from seclusion at 10:45 PM. No documentation indicating that a less restrictive atternative had been considered or attempted first prior to the simultaneous application of both physical restraints and seclusion could be found. b. Patient #2 was placed in 4-point restraints and seclusion simultaneously by hospital staff on STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES (x1) (X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION (X3) DATE SURVEY AND PLAN OF NUMBER: A. BUILDING COMPLETED NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER STREETADDRESS, CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE CASCADE BEHAVIORAL HOSPITAL 12344 MILITARY ROAD SOUTH TUKWILA, WA 98163 {x4} IO SUMMARY STATEMENT OF In PROVIDERS PLAN OF CORRECTION (Xe PREFIX (EACH MUST BE BY FULL REGULATORY CORRECTIVE ACTION SHOULD BE if; TAG OR 1.50 IDENTIFYING INFORMATION) TAG TO THE APPROPRIATE 164} Continued From page 12 164} - will be immediately addressed with staff Monitoring Plan: The Directors of Nursing/Designee will perform audits on each incident of restraint or seclusion. Failure to adhere to PC3100 involved in the incident. Results of the audits will be reported daily in Leadership meeting, and weekly to the Governing Board until monitoring is maintained at 100% for one month. Upon attainment of 100% monitoring, results of audits will continue to be reported in Leadership but be reported to the Pi Committee and quarterly to Medical Executive Committee and Governing Boa rd. Persons Responsible: CEO Directors of Nursing Director of lnta ke Pl/ Risk Manager FORM Previous Versions Obsolete 27QV12 if continuation sheet Page 13 of 18 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES CENTERS FOR MEDICARE 8: SERVICES Printed: 024232017 FORM APPROVED 0MB NO. 0938-0391 STATEMENT OF (x1) PROVIDERISUPPLIERICLIA (X2) DATE SURVEY AND PLAN OF CORRECTION IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: A. COMPLETED 504011 03H 0i2017 NAME OF PROVIDER DR SUPPLIER STREETADDRESS, STATE. CODE CASCADE BEHAVIORAL HOSPITAL 12844 ROAD SOUTH TUKWILA, WA 98168 IO SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES rD PROVIDERS PLAN OF CORRECTION (XS) PREFIX (EACH DEFICIENCY MUST BE PRECEDED EIY FULL REGULATORY PREFIX CORRECTIVEACTION SHOULD BE COMPLETION TAG on Lee IDENTIFYING INFORMATION) TAG TO THE APPROPRIATE DATE 164} Continued From page 13 164} 225201? at 6:00 PM. Subsequentiy. Patient #2 was released from restraints at 9:00 PM and from sectusion at 9:45 PM. No documentation indicating that a less restrictive alternative had been considered or attempted ?rst prior to the simultaneous application of both physical restraints and seclusion could be found. 3. During the survey, Surveyor #2 toured the Adult Unit 2 West and reviewed the medical record of Patient The surveyor noted the patient was ordered for both seclusion and 4-point restraints simultaneously on 3i2i2017, 3f3i2017, and 13/612017 respectively. NO documentation couid be located in the medical record to indicate a less restrictive technique (either seclusion or restraint used atone) was A286 E3 Patient Safety attempted prior to the simuitaneous application Of both physical restraints and seclusion. Program Scope, Activities and Executive Responsibilities 286} (OX2), PATIENT SAFETY 286} corrective Standard: Program Scope ?Corrective Action: . . 32mm (1) The program must include, but not be iimited PVRM was reeducated on the fac'l'ty . completed - to, an ongoing program that shows measurable Performance Plan on March 29' 2917 Wh'Ch no later improvement in indicators for which there is includes the objectIves t0: (liachieve an than April evidence that it will identify and reduce effective reduction of medical/heaith care 23? 2017 medicai errors. errors and other factors that contribute to (2) The hospital must measure. analyze, and unintended adverse patient outcomes track madverse patient events (2)providing an effective, pianned, systematic mechanism to design, measure, assess and (C) Program Activities improve the performance of the facility (3}to (2) Performance improvement activities must facilitate a proactive approach toward track medical errors and adverse patient events, continuous quality improvement and evaluate analyze their causes, and implement preventive actions ta ken to assure that desired resutts actions and mechanisms that include feedback are aChiEVE??d and sustained (4}t0 promote and learning throughout the hospital. communication and reporting of performance improvement activities by and between Executive The hospital?s departments, administration, medical staff, governing body (or organized group or individual Governing Board and others as deemed who assumes fuii legal authority and necessary. FORM Previous Versions Obsoiete 270V12 if wnlinua?on sheet Page 14 0t 16 Printed: 031231201? FORM APPROVED OMB NO. 0938-0391 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES CENTERS FOR MEDICARE MEDICAID SERVICES STATEMENT OF {x1} 9?2) CONSTRUCVON DATE SURVEY AND PLAN OF CORRECTION NUMBER: A. COMPLETED 504011 B. WING 03110i201'i" NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER STREETADDRESS. CITY, STATE, ZIP CODE CASCADE BEHAVIORAL HOSPITAL 12844 MILITARY ROAD SOUTH TUKWILA, WA 98168 (X4) ID SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES Io PROVIDERS PLAN OF CORRECTION (XS) (EACH DEFICIENCY MUST BE PRECEDED BY FULL REGULATORY CORRECTIVE ACTION SHOULD BE TAG OR IDENTIFYING INFORMATION) TAG To THE APPROPRIATE DATE 286} Continued From page 14 286} responsibility for operations of the hospital), MM medical staff, and administrative officials are Unusuai occurrences wilt be reported daily in responsibie and accountable for ensuring the Leadership, weekiy to Governing Board and following: investigated by the Incidents will be (3) That clear expectations for safety are tracked, trended and reported by Pl/ RM established. along with plans for improvement to Pi Committee and quarterly to Medical Executive Committee and Governing Board. Persons Responsibie: This Standard is not met as evidenced by: CEO Based on interview, record review and review of Pi/Risk Manager policy and procedure, the hospital taiied to track and document the staff response to a patient's cardiac arrest event as required by hospital policy and procedure. Failure to document a patient's cardiac arrest event decreases the quality of the information the hospital can provide for ongoing treatment of the patient and leaves the hospital unable to evaiuate the effectiveness of emergency response for quality improvement purposes. Findings: 1. The hospital?s policy and procedure titled "Code Blue" Reviewed 112017) stated that a patient cardiac arrest should be documented on the Code Biue Record and piaced in the patient?s medicai record. 2. Patient #9 was a 49 year-Old admitted on 131912016 for treatment of alcohol use disorder. Patient #9 required treatment for alcohot withdrawal and was admitted to the detoxification unit. On 12(21l2016 at 12:54 PM the patient was found unresponsive and cyanotic (bluish discoloration of the skin). At the same time, Staff called a Code Blue (a code used in hospitals for FORM Previous Versions Obsolete 27ov12 if continuation sheet Page 15 0f 16 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES CENTERS FOR MEDICARE 8: MEDICAID SERVICES Printed: 032312017 FORM APPROVED OMB NO. 0938-0391 STATEMENT OF AND PLAN OF CORRECTION (X1) IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: 504011 (X2) MULTIPLE CONSTRUCTION (X3) DATE SURVEY A. BUILDING COMPLETED 03(1012017 NAME OF PROVIDER OR SUPPLIER CASCADE BEHAVIORAL HOSPITAL STREETADDRESS. CITY. STATE, ZIP CODE 12844 MILITARY ROAD SOUTH TUKWILA, WA 98168 0(5) 9(4) Io SUMMARY STATEMENT OF DEFICIENCIES ID PROVIDERS PLAN or PREFIX (EACH MUST BE PRECEDED BY FULL REGULATORY PREFIX (EACH CORRECTIVE ACTION SHOULD BE COMPLETION TAG OR LSC IDENTIFYENG INFORMATION) TAG TO THE APPROPRIATE DATE DEFICIENCY) 286} Continued From page 15 286} . medical emergencies) and started A286 E3 Patient Safety cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Paramedics arrived at 1:10 PM and continued W0 ue Ail administerin CPR until the atient was - pronounced E:chead at 1:40 Pit: 9mm corrective PC.C.100 "Code Blue? was reviewed and ail :ctrons . . . . Review of Patient #9'8 medical record reveaied nursmg staff retrained regarding completed 5 that there was no detailed record (Code blue documentation requirements and forms to be no later Record) of the staff response to the patient's Ut'hzed? Gorng forward the than April cardiac arrest. conduct annuai mock Code Blue drills. 28, 2017 3. An interview with the Chief Operating Officer (Staff Member #12) on 318201? at 10:10 AM con?rmed these findings. MID?nitomgm All Code Biue incidents will be reviewed by and a staff debrief conducted post incident to ensure documentation requirements have been met. Adverse findings will be reported in Leadership daily and results of investigations, action plans and chart audits will be reported to PI Committee and quarterly to Medical Executive Committee and Governing Boa rd. Persons Responsibie: CEO Pl/ Risk Manager FORM Previous Versions Obsolete 270V12 If continuation sheet Page 16 of 16