DES MOINES REGISTER/CNN/MEDIACOM IOWA POLL SELZER & COMPANY Study #2196 602 likely Democratic caucusgoers September 14-18, 2019 Margin of error: ±4.0 percentage points 3,510 active registered voters weighted by age, sex, and congressional district Compared to: Study #2190 June 2-5, 2019 433 Likely in-person Democratic caucus attenders 3,776 active registered voter contacts Margin of error: ± 4.7 percentage points weighted by age, sex, and congressional district Study #2185 401 likely Democratic caucusgoers Margin of error: ±5.0 percentage points March 3-6, 2019 1,618 active registered voter contacts weighted by age and sex Study #2182 455 likely Democratic caucusgoers Margin of error: ±4.6 percentage points December 10-13, 2018 1,838 active registered voter contacts weighted by age and congressional district Percentages may not add to 100% due to rounding. First, how likely is it you will attend the Democratic party caucuses scheduled for February of 2020—will you definitely attend, probably attend, might or might not attend, or probably not attend? Dec-18, Mar-19: How likely is it you will attend one of the caucuses scheduled for February of 2020 when presidential candidates will be on the agenda—will you definitely attend, probably attend, or probably not attend? (If definitely or probably attend, ask:) Will you attend the Democratic or the Republican caucus? [Mar-19: Note to interviewer: If respondent asks, virtually or in person? The words I have are “attend.” In other words, offer no further clarification.] #Jun-19: This year the Democratic caucuses will be a little different. In addition to the regular meetings on caucus night, the Democratic Party of Iowa will convene virtual caucuses to take place online or by phone on several days leading up to the traditional, in-person caucus meetings on February 3rd. Do you think you would definitely participate in the 2020 caucuses—either in person or in a virtual caucus—probably participate, might or might not participate, or probably not participate? Definitely attend Democratic caucus Sep-19 #Jun-19 Mar-19 Dec-18 Probably attend Democratic caucus Might or might not attend Democratic caucus Probably not attend Democratic caucus Not sure 60 40 - - - 62 50 57 38 50 43 n/a n/a - - #Jun-19: Percentages are among likely Democratic caucus participants who said they would definitely or probably attend in person as opposed to participating in a virtual caucus. ___________________ SELZER & COMPANY PAGE 1 OF 7 Have you in the past attended party caucuses to show your preference for presidential candidates, or would this be your first time to participate? (If attended in the past, ask:) Was that a Republican caucus, a Democratic caucus, or both? Mar-19, Jun-19: Have you attended caucuses in the past or will this be your first caucus? (If attended in past, ask:) Was that a Republican caucus, a Democratic caucus, or both? Sep-19 #Jun-19 Mar-19 Dec-18 Attended Republican caucus in the past Attended Democratic caucus in the past Attended both First caucus 8 64 9 19 - 4 6 11 72 62 60 7 7 7 17 25 21 1 - Not sure Now, I’m going to mention some candidates for the Democratic nomination for president. For each, please tell me if your feelings are very favorable, mostly favorable, mostly unfavorable, or very unfavorable. If you don’t know enough about the person to answer, just say so. (Record “don’t know” as “not sure.” Rotate list.) Net Fav Michael Bennet, U.S. senator from Colorado Net Unf Very Mostly Mostly Very Not Favorable Favorable Unfavorable Unfavorable Sure Sep-19 #Jun-19 Mar-19 3 17 15 7 57 3 3 16 15 9 5 3 2 70 75 Joe Biden, former vice president of the United States Sep-19 #Jun-19 Mar-19 Dec-18 29 38 17 12 5 34 45 47 38 37 35 14 8 11 10 6 4 4 4 4 Cory Booker, U.S. senator from New Jersey Sep-19 #Jun-19 Mar-19 Dec-18 18 42 14 8 18 20 13 18 35 39 31 13 9 6 6 5 6 26 33 39 Sep-19 #Jun-19 Mar-19 Dec-18 4 14 16 7 59 5 2 2 14 8 9 8 8 5 2 3 3 71 79 82 Pete Buttigieg, mayor of South Bend, Indiana Sep-19 #Jun-19 Mar-19 33 35 8 5 18 32 5 29 12 7 7 5 4 26 73 Julián Castro, former U.S. secretary of Housing and Urban Development Sep-19 #Jun-19 Mar-19 Dec-18 5 30 24 12 29 7 7 6 27 27 21 10 5 7 4 3 3 53 58 63 Bill de Blasio, mayor of New York City Sep-19 #Jun-19 Mar-19 1 10 31 23 35 2 2 14 19 28 21 14 8 40 51 Sep-19 #Jun-19 Mar-19 Dec-18 3 14 23 11 49 6 5 6 21 22 19 13 8 7 5 5 4 55 61 64 Sep-19 #Jun-19 Mar-19 6 20 21 10 43 5 5 18 17 11 9 9 6 57 64 Steve Bullock, governor of Montana John Delaney, former U.S. representative from Maryland John Delaney, U.S. congressman from Maryland Tulsi Gabbard, U.S. representative from Hawaii #Jun-19: Percentages are among likely Democratic caucus participants who said they would definitely or probably attend in person as opposed to participating in a virtual caucus. ___________________ SELZER & COMPANY PAGE 2 OF 7 Net Fav Favorability, continued. Kamala Harris, U.S. senator from California Net Unf Very Mostly Mostly Very Not Favorable Favorable Unfavorable Unfavorable Sure Sep-19 #Jun-19 Mar-19 Dec-18 23 40 15 9 13 31 23 19 32 35 29 8 4 6 5 5 4 23 33 41 Amy Klobuchar, U.S. senator from Minnesota Sep-19 #Jun-19 Mar-19 Dec-18 17 36 16 6 26 12 13 16 32 30 22 14 9 5 4 6 3 38 41 54 Beto O’Rourke, former U.S. representative from Texas Sep-19 #Jun-19 Mar-19 Dec-18 13 43 18 9 18 15 19 28 39 33 25 13 8 7 8 4 4 25 36 36 Sep-19 #Jun-19 3 10 19 9 59 2 14 10 4 70 Sep-19 #Jun-19 Mar-19 Dec-18 26 33 24 13 5 32 37 43 37 34 31 17 16 12 8 9 10 5 4 4 Sep-19 2 5 14 8 72 Sep-19 Dec-18 7 19 21 11 41 5 15 14 6 61 Elizabeth Warren, U.S. senator from Massachusetts Sep-19 #Jun-19 Mar-19 Dec-18 44 31 11 7 8 38 25 30 33 38 353 10 12 7 7 8 16 12 17 14 Marianne Williamson, author Sep-19 #Jun-19 Mar-19 2 7 25 23 42 2 1 7 7 11 7 7 4 73 80 Sep-19 #Jun-19 Mar-19 Dec-18 7 29 22 10 32 5 2 1 14 5 4 10 7 6 5 5 6 66 81 83 Beto O’Rourke, U.S. congressman from Texas Tim Ryan, U.S. representative from Ohio Bernie Sanders, U.S. senator from Vermont Joe Sestak, former U.S. representative from Pennsylvania Tom Steyer, businessman Tom Steyer, hedge fund manager and activist Marianne Williamson, author and activist Andrew Yang, businessman #Jun-19: Percentages are among likely Democratic caucus participants who said they would definitely or probably attend in person as opposed to participating in a virtual caucus. ___________________ SELZER & COMPANY PAGE 3 OF 7 Which one of the following Democrats would be your first choice for president? (Read list and rotate.) And who would your second choice be? (If None of these or Not sure in first choice question, record “No first choice” in second choice question and do not ask. Read list only if necessary.) (Ask all.) I’m going to read the list one more time, excluding any names you may have already mentioned. This time, please tell me if the person is someone you are actively considering or not. Just answer yes or no. (Read list, excluding answers to first and second choice questions. Mark all yeses. Same order as first choice question.) First Choice Second Choice Total selecting as either first or second choice (added across columns, not recalculated) Actively considering Candidate footprint (Added across columns, not recalculated: 1st/2nd choice and actively considering) Michael Bennet Sep-19 1 1 8 9 #Jun-19 1 1 8 9 Mar-19 1 1 2 n/a n/a Sep-19 Joe Biden 20 10 30 30 60 #Jun-19 23 13 36 25 61 Mar-19 27 19 46 n/a n/a Dec-18 32 18 50 n/a n/a Sep-19 Cory Booker 3 4 7 35 42 #Jun-19 1 6 7 36 43 Mar-19 3 3 6 n/a n/a Dec-18 4 7 11 n/a n/a Sep-19 Steve Bullock 1 1 8 9 #Jun-19 1 1 9 10 Mar-19 1 * 1 n/a n/a Dec-18 * * * n/a n/a Sep-19 Pete Buttigieg 9 9 18 37 55 #Jun-19 15 9 24 28 52 Mar-19 1 1 2 n/a n/a Sep-19 Julián Castro 1 1 2 20 22 #Jun-19 1 1 20 21 Mar-19 1 2 3 n/a n/a Dec-18 1 1 n/a n/a Sep-19 Bill de Blasio * * * 7 7 #Jun-19 * * * 6 6 Mar-19 * * * n/a n/a Sep-19 John Delaney 1 1 9 10 #Jun-19 1 1 2 16 18 Mar-19 1 1 n/a n/a Dec-18 1 1 n/a n/a Sep-19 Tulsi Gabbard 2 1 3 12 15 #Jun-19 2 2 12 14 Mar-19 2 2 n/a n/a Sep-19 Kamala Harris 6 10 16 39 55 #Jun-19 6 14 20 32 52 Mar-19 7 11 18 n/a n/a Dec-18 5 6 11 n/a n/a Sep-19 Amy Klobuchar 3 4 7 30 37 #Jun-19 2 1 3 29 32 Mar-19 3 3 6 n/a n/a Dec-18 3 2 5 n/a n/a An asterisk indicates the candidate received no responses. A dash indicates at least one respondent selected the candidate, but the percentage rounds down to zero. #Jun-19: Percentages are among likely Democratic caucus participants who said they would definitely or probably attend in person as opposed to participating in a virtual caucus. ___________________ SELZER & COMPANY PAGE 4 OF 7 First Choice Second Choice Total selecting as either first or second choice (added across columns, not recalculated) Actively considering Candidate footprint (Added across columns, not recalculated: 1st/2nd choice and actively considering) Beto O’Rourke Sep-19 2 2 4 34 38 #Jun-19 2 4 6 33 39 Mar-19 5 6 11 n/a n/a Dec-18 11 12 23 n/a n/a Sep-19 Tim Ryan * * * 7 7 #Jun-19 * 7 7 Sep-19 Bernie Sanders 11 10 21 29 50 #Jun-19 16 11 27 29 56 Mar-19 25 13 38 n/a n/a Dec-18 19 14 33 n/a n/a Sep-19 Joe Sestak * 4 4 Sep-19 Tom Steyer 2 1 3 18 21 Dec-18 1 1 n/a n/a Sep-19 Elizabeth Warren 22 20 42 29 71 #Jun-19 15 14 29 32 61 Mar-19 9 12 21 n/a n/a Dec-18 8 10 18 n/a n/a Sep-19 Marianne Williamson 6 6 6 6 #Jun-19 * n/a n/a Mar-19 * Sep-19 Andrew Yang 2 2 4 20 24 #Jun-19 1 1 2 13 15 Mar-19 n/a n/a Dec-18 1 1 n/a n/a Sep-19 None of these (VOL) 2 1 13 #Jun-19 7 2 8 Mar-19 3 2 n/a Dec-18 4 3 n/a Sep-19 Not sure 14 7 2 #Jun-19 6 5 5 Mar-19 10 6 n/a Dec-18 6 6 n/a Sep-19 No first choice n/a 16 #Jun-19 n/a 13 Mar-19 n/a 13 Dec-18 n/a 10 An asterisk indicates the candidate received no responses. A dash indicates at least one respondent selected the candidate, but the percentage rounds down to zero. How would you describe your level of enthusiasm for your first-choice candidate [CANDIDATE NAME]—are you extremely enthusiastic, very enthusiastic, mildly enthusiastic, or not that enthusiastic? (Asked only of those who selected a first choice candidate, but total based on all.) Sep-19 #Jun-19 Extremely enthusiastic Very enthusiastic Mildly enthusiastic Not that enthusiastic Not sure 28 39 16 2 - 16 31 41 12 1 1 13 No first-choice candidate #Jun-19: Percentages are among likely Democratic caucus participants who said they would definitely or probably attend in person as opposed to participating in a virtual caucus. ___________________ SELZER & COMPANY PAGE 5 OF 7 Regardless of your level of enthusiasm, would you say your mind is made up to support [FIRST CHOICE CANDIDATE] or could you still be persuaded to support another candidate as your first choice? (Asked only of those who selected a first choice candidate, but total based on all.) Sep-19 Mind is made up Could be persuaded 20 63 Not sure 1 No first-choice candidate 16 Which is more important to you personally: (Read items. Rotate.) That the winner of the Iowa Democratic caucus be a candidate for president with a strong chance of beating Donald Trump Sep-19 #Jun-19 Dec-18 That the winner of the Iowa Democratic caucus be a candidate for president who shares your positions on major issues Not sure 63 31 6 65 54 31 40 4 6 Do you think that Donald Trump’s presidency has permanently changed the way American government works, or do you think it is possible that American government could return to the way it was before Trump once he leaves office? Permanently changed the way government works Sep-19 30 Government will return to the way it was before Trump 59 Not sure 11 I’m going to mention positions some candidates have taken. For each, please tell me which of three options best fits your view: that you are personally comfortable with the position and candidates should run on it; that you are personally comfortable with the position but fear candidates running on it could cost Democrats the election; or that you are not comfortable with the position and think it is bad policy. (Rotate list.) Comfortable/ Should be policy “Medicare for All,” shifting to a completely government-run health system Free tuition to a public four-year college A proposal called the Green New Deal Raising taxes on the wealthy Restoring the ban on assault-style weapons Moving the country in a socialist direction 41 36 48 74 69 20 Comfortable/ could cost Not comfortable/ election bad policy 28 25 16 13 15 32 24 31 12 7 8 37 Not Sure 8 8 24 6 8 11 #Jun-19: Percentages are among likely Democratic caucus participants who said they would definitely or probably attend in person as opposed to participating in a virtual caucus. ___________________ SELZER & COMPANY PAGE 6 OF 7 I have a question about what you think makes a candidate electable. I’m going to mention some pairs of phrases that describe types of candidates. For each pair, please tell me which of the two better fits your definition of the more electable candidate. (Rotate list. Alternate items) 1st 16 Can excite the Democratic base 35 Will get in the mud as needed to take on Donald Trump Takes positions that move the country to the left O R O R O R Represents a new generation of leadership O R 28 57 Not Sure 2nd Can excite new voters to show up and vote Will take the high road against Donald Trump Takes positions that seek to find common ground with Republicans Has a long history of serving in government 74 10 54 11 63 9 28 14 Did you happen to watch all or part of the debate among 10 Democratic candidates that was on television last Thursday evening? Yes, all Sep-19 Yes, part 21 No, did not watch 35 Not sure 38 6 Which is more important to you personally? [Alternate choices.] For Iowa to be the first test of Democratic presidential candidates, even if it means not everyone who wants to can participate on caucus night Sep-19 For Iowa to hold a primary instead of a caucus so everyone can vote, even if it means Iowa would no longer be the first test 42 44 Not sure 14 ABOUT THE POLL The Iowa Poll, conducted September 14-18, 2019, for The Des Moines Register, CNN and Mediacom by Selzer & Co. of Des Moines, is based on telephone interviews with 602 registered voters in Iowa who say they will definitely or probably attend the 2020 Democratic caucuses. Interviewers with Quantel Research contacted 3,510 randomly selected active voters from the Iowa secretary of state’s voter registration list by telephone. The sample was supplemented with additional phone number lookups. Interviews were administered in English. Responses for all contacts were adjusted by age, sex, and congressional district to reflect their proportions among active voters in the list. Questions based on the sample of 602 voters likely to attend the 2020 Iowa Democratic caucuses have a maximum margin of error of plus or minus 4.0 percentage points. This means that if this survey were repeated using the same questions and the same methodology, 19 times out of 20, the findings would not vary from the true population value by more than plus or minus 4.0 percentage points. Results based on smaller samples of respondents—such as by gender or age—have a larger margin of error. Republishing the copyright Iowa Poll without credit to The Des Moines Register, CNN, and Mediacom is prohibited. #Jun-19: Percentages are among likely Democratic caucus participants who said they would definitely or probably attend in person as opposed to participating in a virtual caucus. ___________________ SELZER & COMPANY PAGE 7 OF 7