U N I T E D H E A LT H F O U N D AT I O N A M E R I C A’ S H E A LT H R A N K I N G S ® 2 0 1 9 2019 Value Behaviors Drug Deaths (deaths per 100,000 population) Excessive Drinking (% of adults) High School Graduation (% of students) Obesity (% of adults) Physical Inactivity (% of adults) Smoking (% of adults) Behaviors Total* ++ ++ ++++ +++++ ++++ +++++ +++++ Community & Environment Air Pollution (micrograms of fine particles per cubic meter) Children in Poverty (% of children) Infectious Disease (mean z score of chlamydia, pertussis and Salmonella)* Chlamydia (cases per 100,000 population) Infectious Diseases— Pertussis (cases per 100,000 population) Salmonella (cases per 100,000 population) Occupational Fatalities (deaths per 100,000 workers) Violent Crime (offenses per 100,000 population) Community & Environment Total* +++ ++++ +++++ +++ +++++ ++++ +++++ +++++ +++++ RATING Symbol +++++ ++++ +++ ++ + Rank 1–10 11–20 21–30 31–40 41–50 Policy Immunizations—Adolescents (mean z score of HPV, meningococcal and Tdap)* HPV Females (% ages 13–17) Immunizations— HPV Males (% ages 13–17) Adolescents Meningococcal (% ages 13–17) Tdap (% ages 13–17) Immunizations—Children (% ages 19–35 months) Public Health Funding (dollars per person) Uninsured (% of population) Policy Total* Clinical Care Dentists (number per 100,000 population) Low Birthweight (% of live births) Mental Health Providers (number per 100,000 population) Preventable Hospitalizations (discharges per 1,000 Medicare enrollees) Primary Care Physicians (number per 100,000 population) Clinical Care Total* 2019 Rank No. 1 State 26.4 19.0 87.9 27.4 22.4 12.2 0.153 40 35 15 7 18 4 5 7.2 11.3 91.0 22.9 16.4 9.0 0.288 7.2 14.1 -0.540 494.7 2.1 12.9 3.4 207 0.179 22 17 7 24 8 17 8 5 9 4.4 9.5 -1.230 228.0 0.7 6.5 2.7 112 0.307 +++++ +++ ++++ +++++ +++++ +++++ +++ +++++ +++++ 0.890 54.7 51.6 92.1 95.4 75.3 $86 5.4 0.108 6 24 20 8 3 10 28 8 7 1.863 76.1 80.0 98.7 97.5 82.1 $281 2.8 0.206 73.3 8.1 396.9 46.2 220.0 0.134 7 22 8 19 4 5 82.7 6.2 626.6 23.3 274.9 0.188 All Determinants* +++++ 0.574 4 0.687 174.2 219.8 9.7 30.7 11.0 10.5 4.7 6,091 0.160 0.734 8 5 12 41 5 8 8 4 8 4 149.8 193.8 7.0 14.5 9.3 9.6 3.8 5,665 0.234 0.850 +++++ +++++ ++++ + +++++ +++++ +++++ +++++ +++++ +++++ OBESITY PERCENTAGE OF ADULTS PERCENTAGE OF ADULTS * Value indicates z score. Negative scores are below U.S. value; positive scores are above U.S. value. Years reflect edition year, not data source year. For measure definitions, including data sources and years, see Table 9. SMOKING 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 4 Change: 1 0 10 20 30 40 50 2000 2010 7 4 8 2019 EDITION YEAR 4 OVERALL RANK Strengths: • Low prevalence of smoking • High rate of primary care physicians • Low cardiovascular death rate Challenges: • High prevalence of excessive drinking • High drug death rate • Large difference in health status by high school education Highlights: • Since 2013, high school graduation increased 6% from 83.0% to 87.9% of students • Since 1993, low birthweight increased 23% from 6.6% to 8.1% of live births • In the past three years, air pollution decreased 18% from 8.8 to 7.2 micrograms of fine particles per cubic meter • In the past five years, drug deaths increased 140% from 11.0 to 26.4 deaths per 100,000 population • In the past 10 years, children in poverty increased 13% from 12.5% to 14.1% of children • In the past year, chlamydia increased 28% from 387.4 to 494.7 cases per 100,000 population Senior Report Rank: 3 Health of Women and Children Report Rank: 5 40 35 30 25 State Health Department Website: 20 portal.ct.gov/dph 15 10 5 0 1990 1995 2000 EDITION YEAR State RANK: 1990 +++++ +++ +++++ ++++ +++++ +++++ Outcomes Cancer Deaths (deaths per 100,000 population) Cardiovascular Deaths (deaths per 100,000 population) Diabetes (% of adults) Disparity in Health Status (% difference by high school education) Frequent Mental Distress (% of adults) Frequent Physical Distress (% of adults) Infant Mortality (deaths per 1,000 live births) Premature Death (years lost before age 75 per 100,000 population) All Outcomes* OVERALL* OVERALL OVERALL RANK Rating CONNECTICUT Connecticut Nation 2005 2010 2015 2019 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2019 EDITION YEAR For source details and methodology visit www.AmericasHealthRankings.org. A M E R I CA’S H E A LT H R A N K I N G S ® A N N UA L R E P O RT w w w. A m e r i c a s H e a l t h R a n k i n g s .o rg 53