..................................................................... (Original Signature of Member) H. R. ll 116TH CONGRESS 2D SESSION To amend the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 to prohibit the production of certain business records, and for other purposes. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Ml. llllll introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on llllllllllllll A BILL To amend the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 to prohibit the production of certain business records, and for other purposes. 1 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa- 2 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 3 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS. 4 (a) SHORT TITLE.—This Act may be cited as the 5 ‘‘USA FREEDOM Reauthorization Act of 2020’’. 6 (b) TABLE OF CONTENTS.—The table of contents for 7 this Act is as follows: Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents. Sec. 2. Amendments to the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978. VerDate Mar 15 2010 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6211 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 2 TITLE I—FISA BUSINESS RECORDS Sec. Sec. Sec. Sec. 101. 102. 103. 104. Repeal of authority to access on an ongoing basis call detail records. Protection of information otherwise requiring warrant. Use of information. Effective date. TITLE II—FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE SURVEILLANCE COURT Sec. 201. Declassification of significant decisions, orders, and opinions. Sec. 202. Appointment of amici curiae and access to information. Sec. 203. Information provided in annual reports. TITLE III—OTHER MATTERS Sec. 301. Mandatory reporting on certain orders. Sec. 302. Improvements to Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board. Sec. 303. Report on use of FISA authorities regarding protected activities and protected classes. Sec. 304. Sunsets. Sec. 305. Technical amendments. 1 SEC. 2. AMENDMENTS TO THE FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE 2 SURVEILLANCE ACT OF 1978. 3 Except as otherwise expressly provided, whenever in 4 this Act an amendment or repeal is expressed in terms 5 of an amendment to, or a repeal of, a section or other 6 provision, the reference shall be considered to be made to 7 a section or other provision of the Foreign Intelligence 8 Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.). 10 TITLE I—FISA BUSINESS RECORDS 11 SEC. 101. REPEAL OF AUTHORITY TO ACCESS ON AN ONGO- 9 12 13 ING BASIS CALL DETAIL RECORDS. (a) CALL DETAIL RECORDS.— 14 15 (1) REPEAL.—Subsection (b)(2) of section 501 (50 U.S.C. 1861) is amended— 16 VerDate Mar 15 2010 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 (A) by striking subparagraph (C); Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 3 1 (B) in subparagraph (B)— 2 (i) in the matter preceding clause (i), 3 by striking ‘‘in the case of’’ and all that 4 follows through ‘‘in subparagraph (C)),’’; 5 and 6 (ii) in clause (iii), by striking the 7 semicolon at the end and inserting ‘‘; 8 and’’; and 9 (C) by redesignating subparagraph (D) as 10 subparagraph (C). 11 (2) PROHIBITION.—Section 501(a) (50 U.S.C. 12 1861) is amended by adding at the end the following 13 new paragraph: 14 ‘‘(4) An application under paragraph (1) may not 15 seek an order authorizing or requiring the production on 16 an ongoing basis of call detail records.’’. 17 (b) CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.— 18 19 (1) ORDERS.—Subsection (c) of section 501 (50 U.S.C. 1861) is amended— 20 (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘with 21 subsection (b)(2)(D)’’ and inserting ‘‘with sub- 22 section (b)(2)(C)’’; and (B) in paragraph (2), by striking subpara- 23 24 VerDate Mar 15 2010 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 graph (F) and inserting the following: Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 4 1 ‘‘(F) in the case of an application for call 2 detail records, shall direct the Government— 3 ‘‘(i) to adopt minimization procedures 4 that require the prompt destruction of all 5 call detail records produced under the 6 order that the Government determines are 7 not foreign intelligence information; and 8 ‘‘(ii) to destroy all call detail records 9 produced under the order as prescribed by 10 such procedures.’’; 11 (2) COMPENSATION.—Subsection (j) of section 12 501 (50 U.S.C. 1861) is amended to read as follows: 13 ‘‘(j) COMPENSATION.—The Government shall com- 14 pensate a person for reasonable expenses incurred for pro15 viding technical assistance to the Government under this 16 section.’’. 17 (3) DEFINITIONS.—Subsection (k)(4)(B) of sec- 18 tion 501 (50 U.S.C. 1861) is amended by striking 19 ‘‘For purposes of an application submitted under 20 subsection (b)(2)(C)’’ and inserting ‘‘In the case of 21 an application for a call detail record’’. 22 23 (4) OVERSIGHT.—Section 502(b) (50 U.S.C. 1862(b)) is amended— 24 VerDate Mar 15 2010 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 (A) by striking paragraph (4); and Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 5 1 (B) redesignating paragraphs (5) 2 through (8) as paragraphs (4) through (7), re- 3 spectively; 4 (5) 5 ANNUAL REPORTS.—Section 603 (50 U.S.C. 1873) is amended— 6 (A) in subsection (b)— 7 (i) by transferring subparagraph (C) 8 of paragraph (6) to the end of paragraph 9 (5); 10 (ii) in paragraph (5)— 11 (I) in subparagraph (A), by strik- 12 ing ‘‘; and’’ and inserting a semicolon; 13 (II) in subparagraph (B), by 14 striking the semicolon and inserting ‘‘; 15 and’’; and 16 (III) in subparagraph (C), as 17 transferred by clause (i) of this sub- 18 paragraph, by striking ‘‘any database 19 of’’; 20 (iii) by striking paragraph (6) (as 21 amended by clause (iii) of this subpara- 22 graph); and 23 VerDate Mar 15 2010 by (iv) by redesignating paragraph (7) as 24 paragraph (6); and 25 (B) in subsection (d)— 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 6 1 (i) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘any 2 of paragraphs (3), (5), or (6)’’ and insert- 3 ing ‘‘either of paragraph (3) or (5)’’; and 4 (ii) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking 5 ‘‘Paragraphs (2)(B), (2)(C), and (6)(C)’’ 6 and inserting ‘‘Paragraphs (2)(B) and 7 (2)(C)’’. 8 (6) PUBLIC 9 604(a)(1)(F) (50 U.S.C. 1874(a)(1)(F)) is amended— 10 (A) in clause (i), by striking the semicolon 11 and inserting ‘‘; and’’; 12 (B) in clause (ii), by striking ‘‘; and’’ and 13 inserting a period; and 14 15 REPORTING.—Section (C) by striking clause (iii). SEC. 102. PROTECTION OF INFORMATION OTHERWISE RE- 16 QUIRING WARRANT. 17 Section 501(a) (50 U.S.C. 1861(a)), as amended by 18 section 101, is further amended by adding at the end the 19 following new paragraph: 20 ‘‘(5) An application under paragraph (1) may not 21 seek an order authorizing or requiring the production of 22 a tangible thing if the compelled production of such thing 23 would require a warrant for law enforcement purposes.’’. 24 SEC. 103. USE OF INFORMATION. 25 VerDate Mar 15 2010 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 Section 501(h) (50 U.S.C. 1861(h)) is amended— Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 7 1 2 (1) by striking ‘‘Information acquired’’ and inserting the following: 3 ‘‘(1) IN 4 (2) by adding at the end the following new 5 acquired’’; and paragraphs: 6 ‘‘(2) USE 7 PROCEEDINGS.—For 8 through (h) of section 106— IN TRIALS, HEARINGS, OR OTHER purposes of subsections (b) 9 ‘‘(A) information obtained or derived from 10 the production of tangible things pursuant to 11 an investigation conducted under this section 12 shall be deemed to be information acquired 13 from an electronic surveillance pursuant to title 14 I; and 15 ‘‘(B) in carrying out subparagraph (A), a 16 person shall be deemed to be an aggrieved per- 17 son if— 18 ‘‘(i) the person is the target of such 19 VerDate Mar 15 2010 GENERAL.—Information an investigation; or 20 ‘‘(ii) the activities or communications 21 of the person are described in any tangible 22 thing collected pursuant to such an inves- 23 tigation.’’. 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 8 1 SEC. 104. EFFECTIVE DATE. 2 The amendments made by this title shall take effect 3 on the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply 4 with respect to applications made under section 501 of the 5 Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 6 1861) on or after such date. 9 TITLE II—FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE SURVEILLANCE COURT 10 SEC. 201. DECLASSIFICATION OF SIGNIFICANT DECISIONS, 7 8 11 12 ORDERS, AND OPINIONS. (a) TIMING OF DECLASSIFICATION.—Subsection (a) 13 of section 602 (50 U.S.C. 1872) is amended by adding 14 at the end the following new sentence: ‘‘The Director shall 15 complete the declassification review and public release of 16 each such decision, order, or opinion by not later than 180 17 days after the date on which the Foreign Intelligence Sur18 veillance Court or the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance 19 Court of Review issues such decision, order, or opinion.’’. 20 (b) MATTERS COVERED.—Such subsection is further 21 amended— 22 23 VerDate Mar 15 2010 (1) by striking ‘‘Subject to subsection (b)’’ and inserting ‘‘(1) Subject to subsection (b)’’; 24 (2) by striking ‘‘includes a significant’’ and all 25 that follows through ‘‘, and,’’ and inserting ‘‘is de- 26 scribed in paragraph (2) and,’’; and 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 9 1 (3) by adding at the end the following new 2 paragraph: 3 ‘‘(2) The decisions, orders, or opinions issued by the 4 Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court or the Foreign In5 telligence Surveillance Court of Review described in this 6 paragraph are such decisions, orders, or opinions that— 7 ‘‘(A) include a significant construction or inter- 8 pretation of any provision of law, including any 9 novel or significant construction or interpretation 10 of— 11 ‘‘(i) the term ‘specific selection term’; or 12 ‘‘(ii) section 501(a)(5); or 13 ‘‘(B) result from a proceeding in which an ami- 14 cus curiae has been appointed pursuant to section 15 103(i).’’. 16 (c) APPLICATION OF REQUIREMENT.—Section 602 of 17 the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 18 U.S.C. 1872) shall apply with respect to each decision, 19 order, or opinion issued by the Foreign Intelligence Sur20 veillance Court or the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance 21 Court of Review before, on, or after the date of the enact22 ment of such section. With respect to such decisions, or23 ders, or opinions issued before or on such date, the Direc24 tor of National Intelligence shall complete the declassifica25 tion review and public release of each such decision, order, VerDate Mar 15 2010 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00009 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 10 1 or opinion pursuant to such section by not later than one 2 year after the date of the enactment of this Act. 3 SEC. 202. APPOINTMENT OF AMICI CURIAE AND ACCESS TO 4 5 INFORMATION. (a) EXPANSION OF APPOINTMENT AUTHORITY.— 6 Subparagraph (A) of section 103(i)(2) (50 U.S.C. 7 1803(i)(2)) is amended to read as follows: 8 ‘‘(A) shall appoint an individual who has 9 been designated under paragraph (1) to serve 10 as amicus curiae to assist such court in the 11 consideration of any application for an order or 12 review that, in the opinion of the court— 13 ‘‘(i) presents a novel or significant in- 14 terpretation of the law, unless the court 15 issues a finding that such appointment is 16 not appropriate; or 17 ‘‘(ii) presents significant concerns 18 with respect to the activities of a United 19 States person that are protected by the 20 first amendment to the Constitution, un- 21 less the court issues a finding that such 22 appointment is not appropriate; and’’. 23 (b) AUTHORITY TO SEEK REVIEW.—Subsection (i) of 24 section 103 (50 U.S.C. 1803) is amended— VerDate Mar 15 2010 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00010 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 11 1 (1) by redesignating paragraphs (7) through 2 (11) as paragraphs (8) through (12), respectively; 3 and 4 (2) by inserting after paragraph (6) the fol- 5 lowing new paragraph: 6 ‘‘(7) AUTHORITY 7 SIONS.— 8 ‘‘(A) FISA COURT DECISIONS.—Following 9 issuance of an order under this Act by the For- 10 eign Intelligence Surveillance Court, an amicus 11 curiae appointed under paragraph (2) may peti- 12 tion the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court 13 of Review to review a question of law pursuant 14 to the standard set forth in subsection (j). If 15 the Court of Review grants such petition, the 16 question of law shall be treated as certified for 17 review and the Court of Review shall appoint 18 the amicus curiae to assist the Court of Review 19 in any consideration of the question, unless the 20 Court of Review issues a finding that such ap- 21 pointment is not appropriate. 22 VerDate Mar 15 2010 TO SEEK REVIEW OF DECI- ‘‘(B) FISA COURT OF REVIEW DECI- 23 SIONS.—An 24 paragraph (2) may petition the Foreign Intel- 25 ligence Surveillance Court of Review to certify 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00011 amicus curiae appointed under Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 12 1 for review to the Supreme Court of the United 2 States any question of law pursuant to section 3 1254(2) of title 28, United States Code.’’. 4 (c) ACCESS TO INFORMATION.— 5 (1) APPLICATION 6 graph 7 1803(i)(6)) is amended by striking clauses (i) and 8 (ii) and inserting the following new clauses: (A) 9 VerDate Mar 15 2010 AND MATERIALS.—Subpara- of section 103(i)(6) (50 U.S.C. ‘‘(i) shall have access to— 10 ‘‘(I) the application, certification, 11 petition, motion, and other informa- 12 tion and supporting materials, sub- 13 mitted to the Foreign Intelligence 14 Surveillance Court in connection with 15 the matter in which the amicus curiae 16 has been appointed, including access 17 to any relevant legal precedent; and 18 ‘‘(II) any other information or 19 materials that the court determines is 20 relevant to the duties of the amicus 21 curiae; and 22 ‘‘(ii) may make a submission to the 23 court requesting access to any particular 24 materials or information (or category of 25 materials or information) that the amicus 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00012 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 13 1 curiae believes to be relevant to the duties 2 of the amicus curiae.’’. 3 (2) CLARIFICATION 4 FORMATION.—Subparagraph 5 amended by striking ‘‘and to the extent consistent 6 with the national security of the United States’’. 7 8 (3) CONSULTATION (C) of such section is AMONG AMICI CURIAE.— Such section is further amended— 9 (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (B), 10 (C), and (D) as subparagraphs (C), (D), and 11 (E), respectively; and (B) by inserting after subparagraph (A) 12 the following new subparagraph: 13 14 ‘‘(B) CONSULTATION.—If the Foreign In- 15 telligence Surveillance Court or the Foreign In- 16 telligence Surveillance Court of Review deter- 17 mines that it is relevant to the duties of an 18 amicus curiae appointed by the court under 19 paragraph (2), the amicus curiae may consult 20 with one or more of the other individuals des- 21 ignated by the court to serve as amicus curiae 22 pursuant to paragraph (1) regarding any of the 23 information relevant to any assigned pro- 24 VerDate Mar 15 2010 OF ACCESS TO CERTAIN IN- 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 ceeding.’’. Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00013 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 14 1 SEC. 203. INFORMATION PROVIDED IN ANNUAL REPORTS. 2 3 (a) REPORTS TIVE OFFICE BY OF THE DIRECTOR OF THE ADMINISTRA- UNITED STATES COURTS.—Sub- 4 section (a)(1) of section 603 (50 U.S.C. 1873) is amend5 ed— 6 (1) in subparagraph (E), by striking ‘‘; and’’ 7 and inserting a semicolon; 8 (2) in subparagraph (F), by striking the period 9 at the end and inserting a semicolon; and 10 (3) by adding at the end the following new sub- 11 paragraphs: 12 ‘‘(G) the number of certifications by the 13 Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Re- 14 view pursuant to section 103(j); and 15 ‘‘(H) the number of requests to certify a 16 question made by an amicus curiae to the Court 17 of Review pursuant to section 103(i)(7).’’. 18 (b) REPORTS 19 LIGENCE.—Subsection BY DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTEL- (b)(5)(B) of such section, as 20 amended by section 101, is amended by inserting before 21 the semicolon at the end the following: ‘‘, including infor22 mation received electronically and through hardcopy and 23 portable media’’. VerDate Mar 15 2010 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00014 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 15 TITLE III—OTHER MATTERS 1 2 SEC. 301. MANDATORY REPORTING ON CERTAIN ORDERS. 3 4 (a) REPORTING RIES.—Subsection ON UNITED STATES PERSON QUE- (b)(2) of section 603 (50 U.S.C. 1873), 5 as amended by section 101, is amended— 6 (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ‘‘the num- 7 ber of search terms concerning a known United 8 States person’’ and inserting ‘‘the number of search 9 terms that concern a known United States person or 10 are reasonably likely to identify a United States per- 11 son’’; and 12 (2) in subparagraph (C), by striking ‘‘the num- 13 ber of queries concerning a known United States 14 person’’ and inserting ‘‘the number of queries that 15 concern a known United States person or are rea- 16 sonably likely to identify a United States person’’. 17 (b) MODIFICATION TO EXCEPTIONS.—Subsection 18 (d)(2) of such section, as amended by section 101, is 19 amended by striking ‘‘(A) FEDERAL’’ and all that follows 20 through ‘‘(B) ELECTRONIC 21 VerDate Mar 15 2010 MAIL ADDRESS AND TELE- PHONE NUMBERS.—’’. 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00015 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 16 1 SEC. 302. IMPROVEMENTS TO PRIVACY AND CIVIL LIB- 2 3 ERTIES OVERSIGHT BOARD. Paragraph (4) of section 1061(h) of the Intelligence 4 Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (42 U.S.C. 5 2000ee(h)) is amended to read as follows: 6 ‘‘(4) TERM.— 7 ‘‘(A) COMMENCEMENT.—Each member of 8 the Board shall serve a term of 6 years, com- 9 mencing on the date of the appointment of the 10 member to the Board. 11 ‘‘(B) REAPPOINTMENT.—A member may 12 be reappointed to one or more additional terms. 13 ‘‘(C) VACANCY.—A vacancy in the Board 14 shall be filled in the manner in which the origi- 15 nal appointment was made. 16 ‘‘(D) EXTENSION.—Upon the expiration of 17 the term of office of a member, the member 18 may continue to serve, at the election of the 19 member— 20 ‘‘(i) during the period preceding the 21 reappointment of the member pursuant to 22 subparagraph (B); or 23 ‘‘(ii) until the member’s successor has 24 VerDate Mar 15 2010 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 been appointed and qualified.’’. Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00016 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 17 1 SEC. 303. REPORT ON USE OF FISA AUTHORITIES REGARD- 2 ING 3 TECTED CLASSES. 4 PROTECTED ACTIVITIES AND PRO- (a) REPORT.—Not later than one year after the date 5 of the enactment of this Act, the Privacy and Civil Lib6 erties Oversight Board shall make publicly available, to 7 the extent practicable, a report on— 8 (1) the extent to which the activities and pro- 9 tected classes described in subsection (b) are used to 10 support targeting decisions in the use of authorities 11 pursuant to the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance 12 Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.); and 13 (2) the impact of the use of such authorities on 14 such activities and protected classes. 15 (b) ACTIVITIES 16 SCRIBED.—The AND PROTECTED CLASSES DE- activities and protected classes described 17 in this subsection are the following: 18 (1) Activities and expression protected by the 19 First Amendment to the Constitution of the United 20 States. 21 (2) Race, ethnicity, national origin, religious af- 22 filiation, sex, and any other protected characteristic 23 determined appropriate by the Board. 24 (c) FORM.—In addition to the report made publicly 25 available under subsection (a), the Board may submit to VerDate Mar 15 2010 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00017 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 18 1 the appropriate congressional committees a classified 2 annex. 3 (d) APPROPRIATE CONGRESSIONAL COMMITTEES 4 DEFINED.—In this section, the term ‘‘appropriate con5 gressional committees’’ means— 6 (1) the Committee on the Judiciary and the 7 Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the 8 House of Representatives; and 9 (2) the Committee on the Judiciary and the Se- 10 11 lect Committee on Intelligence of the Senate. SEC. 304. SUNSETS. 12 13 (a) USA PATRIOT IMPROVEMENT ACT IZATION OF AND REAUTHOR- 2005.—Section 102(b)(1) of the USA 14 PATRIOT Improvement and Reauthorization Act of 2005 15 (50 U.S.C. 1805 note) is amended by striking ‘‘March 15, 16 2020’’ and inserting ‘‘December 1, 2023’’. 17 18 (b) INTELLIGENCE REFORM VENTION ACT OF AND TERRORISM PRE- 2004.—Section 6001(b)(1) of the Intel- 19 ligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (50 20 U.S.C. 1801 note) is amended by striking ‘‘March 15, 21 2020’’ and inserting ‘‘December 1, 2023’’. 22 (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by 23 this section shall take effect on the earlier of the date of 24 the enactment of this Act or March 15, 2020. VerDate Mar 15 2010 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00018 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 19 1 SEC. 305. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS. 2 (a) IN GENERAL.—The Foreign Intelligence Surveil- 3 lance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.) is amended 4 as follows: 5 (1) In section 103(e) (50 U.S.C. 1803(e)), by 6 striking ‘‘702(h)(4)’’ both places it appears and in- 7 serting ‘‘702(i)(4)’’. 8 9 (2) section 105(a)(4) (50 U.S.C. 1805(a)(4))— 10 (A) by striking ‘‘section 104(a)(7)(E)’’ and 11 inserting ‘‘section 104(a)(6)(E)’’; and 12 (B) by striking ‘‘section 104(d)’’ and in- 13 serting ‘‘section 104(c)’’. 14 (3) In section 501(a) (50 U.S.C. 1861(a)), by 15 indenting paragraph (3) 2 ems to the left. 16 (4) In section 603(b)(2)(C) (50 U.S.C. 17 1873(b)(2)(C)), by inserting ‘‘and’’ after the semi- 18 colon. 19 (5) In section 702 (50 U.S.C. 1881a)— 20 (A) in subsection (h)(3), by striking ‘‘sub- 21 VerDate Mar 15 2010 In section (i)’’ and inserting ‘‘subsection (j)’’; 22 (B) in subsection (j)(1), by striking ‘‘sub- 23 section (g)’’ each place it appears and inserting 24 ‘‘subsection (h)’’; and 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00019 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 20 1 (C) in the subsection heading of subsection 2 (m), by inserting a comma after ‘‘ASSESS- 3 MENTS’’. 4 (6) In section 801(8)(B)(iii) (50 U.S.C. 5 1885(8)(B)(iii)), by striking ‘‘702(h)’’ and inserting 6 ‘‘702(i)’’. 7 (7) In section 802(a)(3) (50 U.S.C. 8 1885a(a)(3)), by striking ‘‘702(h)’’ and inserting 9 ‘‘702(i)’’. 10 (b) REFERENCES 11 VEILLANCE 12 VEILLANCE COURT TO AND FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE SURFOREIGN INTELLIGENCE SUR- COURT OF REVIEW.— 13 (1) DEFINITIONS.—Section 101 (50 U.S.C. 14 1801) is amended by adding at the end the following 15 new subsections: 16 ‘‘(q) The term ‘Foreign Intelligence Surveillance 17 Court’ means the court established under section 103(a). 18 ‘‘(r) The terms ‘Foreign Intelligence Surveillance 19 Court of Review’ and ‘Court of Review’ mean the court 20 established under section 103(b).’’. 21 (2) CONFORMING Foreign 22 Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 23 1801 et seq.) is amended— 24 (A) in section 102 (50 U.S.C. 1802), by 25 VerDate Mar 15 2010 AMENDMENTS.—The 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 striking ‘‘the court established under section Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00020 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 21 1 103(a)’’ and inserting ‘‘the Foreign Intelligence 2 Surveillance Court’’; 3 (B) in section 103 (50 U.S.C. 1803)— 4 VerDate Mar 15 2010 (i) in subsection (a)— 5 (I) in paragraph (2)(A), by strik- 6 ing ‘‘The court established under this 7 subsection’’ and inserting ‘‘The For- 8 eign Intelligence Surveillance Court’’; 9 and 10 (II) by striking ‘‘the court estab- 11 lished under this subsection’’ each 12 place it appears and inserting ‘‘the 13 Foreign 14 Court’’; 15 (ii) in subsection (g)— Intelligence Surveillance 16 (I) by striking ‘‘the court estab- 17 lished pursuant to subsection (a)’’ and 18 inserting ‘‘the Foreign Intelligence 19 Surveillance Court’’; 20 (II) by striking ‘‘the court of re- 21 view established pursuant to sub- 22 section (b)’’ and inserting ‘‘the For- 23 eign Intelligence Surveillance Court of 24 Review’’; and 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00021 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 22 1 (III) by striking ‘‘The courts es- 2 tablished pursuant to subsections (a) 3 and (b)’’ and inserting ‘‘The Foreign 4 Intelligence Surveillance Court and 5 the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance 6 Court of Review’’; 7 (iii) in subsection (h), by striking ‘‘a 8 court established under this section’’ and 9 inserting ‘‘the Foreign Intelligence Surveil- 10 lance Court or the Foreign Intelligence 11 Surveillance Court of Review’’; 12 VerDate Mar 15 2010 (iv) in subsection (i)— 13 (I) in paragraph (1), by striking 14 ‘‘the courts established under sub- 15 sections (a) and (b)’’ and inserting 16 ‘‘the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance 17 Court and the Foreign Intelligence 18 Surveillance Court of Review’’; 19 (II) in paragraph (3)(B), by 20 striking ‘‘the courts’’ and inserting 21 ‘‘the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance 22 Court and the Foreign Intelligence 23 Surveillance Court of Review’’; 24 (III) in paragraph (5), by strik- 25 ing ‘‘the court’’ and inserting ‘‘the 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00022 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 23 1 Foreign 2 Court or the Foreign Intelligence Sur- 3 veillance Court of Review, as the case 4 may be,’’; Surveillance 5 (IV) in paragraph (6), by strik- 6 ing ‘‘the court’’ each place it appears 7 and inserting ‘‘the Foreign Intel- 8 ligence Surveillance Court or the For- 9 eign Intelligence Surveillance Court of 10 VerDate Mar 15 2010 Intelligence Review’’; 11 (V) by striking ‘‘a court estab- 12 lished under subsection (a) or (b)’’ 13 each place it appears and inserting 14 ‘‘the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance 15 Court or the Foreign Intelligence Sur- 16 veillance Court of Review’’; 17 (VI) by striking ‘‘A court estab- 18 lished under subsection (a) or (b)’’ 19 each place it appears and inserting 20 ‘‘The Foreign Intelligence Surveillance 21 Court or the Foreign Intelligence Sur- 22 veillance Court of Review’’; 23 (v) in subsection (j)— 24 (I) by striking ‘‘a court estab- 25 lished under subsection (a)’’ and in- 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00023 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 24 1 serting ‘‘the Foreign Intelligence Sur- 2 veillance Court’’; and 3 (II) by striking ‘‘the court deter- 4 mines’’ and inserting ‘‘the Foreign In- 5 telligence Surveillance Court deter- 6 mines’’; 7 (vi) by striking ‘‘the court established 8 under subsection (a)’’ each place it appears 9 and inserting ‘‘the Foreign Intelligence 10 Surveillance Court’’; and 11 (vii) by striking ‘‘the court established 12 under subsection (b)’’ each place it appears 13 and inserting ‘‘the Foreign Intelligence 14 Surveillance Court of Review’’; 15 (C) 16 VerDate Mar 15 2010 in section 105(c) (50 U.S.C. 1805(c))— 17 (i) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking 18 ‘‘the Court’’ and inserting ‘‘the Foreign 19 Intelligence Surveillance Court’’; and 20 (ii) in paragraph (3), by striking ‘‘the 21 court’’ each place it appears and inserting 22 ‘‘the 23 Court’’; 24 (D) in section 401 (50 U.S.C. 1841), by 25 striking ‘‘, and ‘State’ ’’ and inserting ‘‘ ‘State’, 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00024 Foreign Fmt 6652 Intelligence Sfmt 6201 Surveillance C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 25 1 ‘Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court’, and 2 ‘Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Re- 3 view’ ’’; 4 (E) in section 402 (50 U.S.C. 1842)— 5 (i) in subsection (b)(1), by striking 6 ‘‘the court established by section 103(a) of 7 this Act’’ and inserting ‘‘the Foreign Intel- 8 ligence Surveillance Court’’; and 9 (ii) in subsection (h)(2), by striking 10 ‘‘the 11 103(a)’’ and inserting ‘‘the Foreign Intel- 12 ligence Surveillance Court’’; 13 (F) in section 501 (50 U.S.C. 1861)— established under section 14 (i) in subsection (b)(1), by striking 15 ‘‘the court established by section 103(a)’’ 16 and inserting ‘‘the Foreign Intelligence 17 Surveillance Court’’; 18 VerDate Mar 15 2010 court (ii) in subsection (g)(3), by striking 19 ‘‘the 20 103(a)’’ and inserting ‘‘the Foreign Intel- 21 ligence Surveillance Court’’; and court established under section 22 (iii) in subsection (k)(1), by striking 23 ‘‘, and ‘State’ ’’ and inserting ‘‘ ‘State’, and 24 ‘Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court’ ’’; 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00025 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0 26 1 (G) in section 502(c)(1)(E), by striking 2 ‘‘the court established under section 103’’ and 3 inserting ‘‘the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance 4 Court (as defined by section 101)’’; 5 (H) in section 801 (50 U.S.C. 1885)— 6 (i) in paragraph (8)(B)(i), by striking 7 ‘‘the 8 103(a)’’ and inserting ‘‘the Foreign Intel- 9 ligence Surveillance Court’’; and 10 court established under section (ii) by adding at the end the following 11 new paragraph: 12 ‘‘(10) FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE SURVEILLANCE 13 COURT.—The 14 Court’ means the court established under section 15 103(a).’’; and 16 (I) term ‘Foreign Intelligence Surveillance in section 802(a)(1) (50 U.S.C. 17 1885a(a)(1)), by striking ‘‘the court established 18 under section 103(a)’’ and inserting ‘‘the For- 19 eign Intelligence Surveillance Court’’. 20 (c) COORDINATION WITH OTHER AMENDMENTS 21 MADE BY THIS ACT.—For purposes of applying amend- 22 ments made by provisions of this Act other than this sec23 tion, the amendments made by this section shall be treated 24 as having been enacted immediately before any such 25 amendments by other provisions of this Act. VerDate Mar 15 2010 09:37 Feb 24, 2020 Jkt 000000 PO 00000 Frm 00026 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 C:\USERS\AJSCIASCIA\APPDATA\ROAMING\SOFTQUAD\XMETAL\7.0\GEN\C\REAUTH_0