Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 1 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Interviews: 900 Registered Voters, including 531 respondents with a cell phone only and 16 respondents reached on a cell phone but who also have a landline. An additional 92 interviews were completed with Black registered voters for a total of N=200 interviews. Date: July 9-12, 2020 48 Male 52 Female Study #200356 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Please note: all results are shown as percentages unless otherwise stated. The margin of error for 900 interviews among Registered Voters is ±3.27% The margin of error for 200 interviews among Black Registered Voters is ±6.93% Unless otherwise noted by a “+” or “++”, all previous data shown reflects responses among all adults. Q2a For statistical purposes only, would you please tell me how old you are? (IF “REFUSED,” ASK:) Well, would you tell me which age group you belong to? (READ LIST) + 18-24 .................................................................... 9 25-29 .................................................................... 8 30-34 .................................................................... 9 35-39 .................................................................... 6 40-44 .................................................................... 9 45-49 .................................................................... 9 50-54 .................................................................... 9 55-59 .................................................................... 11 60-64 .................................................................... 10 65-69 .................................................................... 7 70-74 .................................................................... 6 75 and over ........................................................... 6 Not sure/refused ................................................. 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Q2b To ensure that we have a representative sample, would you please tell me whether you are from a Hispanic or Spanish-speaking background? + Yes, Hispanic ................................................... 10 No, not Hispanic............................................... 89 Not sure/refused ............................................ 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Q2c And again, for statistical purposes only, what is your race--white, black, Asian, or something else? + Among Among All RVs+ Black RVs+ White .............................................................. 77 Black ............................................................... 12 100 Asian .............................................................. 1 Other .............................................................. 4 Hispanic (VOL) ............................................. 3 Not sure/refused ........................................... 3 White, Non-Hispanic ....................................... 72 - + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 2 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q3 Registered Voter. + Yes ................................................... 100 No ..................................................... + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Getting into the survey… Q4 Now, all in all, do you think things in the nation are generally headed in the right direction, or do you feel things are off on the wrong track? High Headed in the right direction ...... Off on the wrong track ................ Mixed (VOL) ............................. Not sure ................................... 7/20+ 19 72 5 4 3/20+ 37 56 4 3 12/19 35 56 6 3 8/19 33 60 5 2 1/19 28 63 6 3 12/18 33 56 9 2 11/18+ 38 54 4 4 6/18+ 36 55 5 4 9/01 72 11 11 6 Low 10/1720/08+ 12 78 7 3 4/18 31 62 5 2 12/17 29 63 4 4 4/17 34 59 3 4 2/17 40 51 3 6 1/17 37 52 5 6 12/16 33 54 6 7 10/1013/16+ 29 65 5 1 9/16+ 30 62 5 3 8/16+ 32 62 3 3 7/16+ 18 73 6 3 6/16+ 21 71 5 3 4/16+ 24 70 4 2 1/16+ 29 63 5 3 12/15 20 70 6 4 10/2529/15 27 64 5 4 6/15 31 61 4 4 4/15 28 62 6 4 1/15 31 59 5 5 12/14 27 64 6 3 11/14+ 27 63 6 4 6/14 25 63 7 5 4/14 27 63 6 4 1/14 28 63 5 4 12/13 29 64 5 2 10/2528/13 22 70 4 4 6/13 32 59 6 3 4/13 31 61 5 3 1/13 35 57 4 4 12/12 41 53 3 3 10/12+ 41 53 4 2 6/12 31 61 5 3 4/12 33 59 6 2 1/12 30 61 5 4 12/11 22 69 6 3 10/11 17 74 5 4 6/11 29 62 6 3 4/11 28 63 6 3 1/11 35 56 5 4 12/10 28 63 6 3 10/2830/10+ 31 60 5 4 6/10 29 62 5 4 3/10 33 59 5 3 1/1014/10 34 54 10 2 12/09 33 55 10 2 10/09 36 52 9 3 6/09 42 46 9 3 4/09 43 43 10 4 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 3 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q5 In general, do you approve or disapprove of the job Donald Trump is doing as president? (IF APPROVE/DISAPPROVE) And, do you strongly or just somewhat (approve/disapprove) of the job Donald Trump is doing as president? 7/20+ Total approve ............................... 42 Strongly approve ......................... 30 Somewhat approve .................... 12 Total disapprove .......................... 56 Somewhat disapprove .............. 6 Strongly disapprove..................... 50 Not sure .................................... 2 6/20+ 45 31 14 53 6 47 2 4/20+ 46 32 14 51 7 44 3 3/20+ 46 33 13 51 8 43 3 2/20+ 47 33 14 50 7 43 3 1/20+ 46 36 10 51 7 44 3 12/19 44 33 11 54 10 44 2 10/2730/19 45 31 14 53 8 45 2 10/46/19 43 29 14 53 7 46 4 9/19+ 45 33 12 53 7 46 2 8/19 43 29 14 55 9 46 2 7/19+ 45 32 13 52 10 42 3 6/19 44 29 15 53 9 44 3 5/19 46 29 17 51 10 41 3 3/19 43 30 13 53 10 43 4 2/19 46 31 15 52 9 43 2 1/19 43 29 14 54 7 47 3 12/18 43 27 16 54 10 44 3 11/18+ 46 32 14 52 7 45 2 10/18+ 47 30 17 49 6 43 4 9/18+ 44 29 15 52 7 45 4 8/2225/18+ 44 31 13 52 9 43 4 8/1822/18+ 46 30 16 51 7 44 3 7/18+ 45 29 16 52 8 44 3 6/18+ 44 26 18 53 11 42 3 4/18 39 22 17 57 13 44 4 3/18 43 25 18 53 10 43 4 1/18 39 26 13 57 6 51 4 12/17 41 24 17 56 8 48 3 10/17 38 22 16 58 9 49 4 9/17 43 25 18 52 10 42 5 8/17 40 24 16 55 10 45 5 6/17 40 25 15 55 10 45 5 5/171 39 54 7 4/17 40 54 6 2/17 44 48 8 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Total Approve .................... Total Disapprove ............... Not sure........................... 1 Intensity not asked prior to June 2017. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 4 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q6 I'm going to read you the names of some public figures and groups and I'd like you to rate your feelings toward each one as very positive, somewhat positive, neutral, somewhat negative, or very negative. If you don't know the name, please just say so. (ALWAYS DONALD TRUMP FIRST, BIDEN NEXT, ROTATE BOTTOM TWO LAST) Donald Trump1 July 2020+ ............................................. June 2020+ ............................................ April 2020+ ............................................. March 2020+ .......................................... January 2020+ ................................... October 27-30, 2019 .......................... October 4-6, 2019 .............................. September 2019+ .............................. August 2019 ....................................... April 28-May 1, 2019 .......................... March 2019 ........................................ February 2019.................................... January 2019 ..................................... December 2018 ................................. November 2018+ ............................... October 2018+ ................................... September 2018+ .............................. August 18-22, 2018+.......................... July 2018+ ......................................... June 2018+ ........................................ April 2018 ........................................... March 2018 ........................................ January 2018 ..................................... December 2017 ................................. October 2017 ..................................... August 2017 ....................................... June 2017 .......................................... April 2017 ........................................... February 2017.................................... January 2017 ..................................... December 2016 ................................. October 10-13, 2016+ ........................ October 8-10, 2016+ .......................... September 2016+ .............................. August 2016+ ..................................... July 2016+ ......................................... June 2016+ ........................................ April 2016+ ......................................... March 2016+ ...................................... January 2016+ ................................... December 2015 ................................. October 25-29, 2015 .......................... September 2015 ................................ July 2015............................................ February 2011.................................... May 2004+ ......................................... December 1999 ................................. October 1999 ..................................... July 1990............................................ High January 2020+ ................................... Presidential Term Low April 2018 ........................................... All-time Trump Low April 2016+ ......................................... 1 Neutral Somewhat Negative Very Negative Don't Know Name/ Not Sure 10 11 10 13 10 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 13 12 15 13 11 12 16 14 14 12 16 13 14 13 16 16 18 20 14 13 13 15 17 17 13 13 15 15 17 17 16 17 7 8 8 7 6 7 9 8 8 12 9 8 9 11 6 7 9 9 9 9 12 11 8 9 10 12 11 11 10 13 13 8 7 11 11 13 11 10 11 12 13 17 16 16 40 6 6 8 9 8 10 9 7 8 8 10 10 8 9 7 8 8 8 9 10 10 12 8 9 8 12 9 10 12 10 11 10 12 12 11 11 12 12 10 11 12 14 14 13 18 48 45 43 42 43 43 44 44 45 41 41 40 43 43 45 43 44 42 43 41 43 40 48 45 46 40 41 40 35 38 35 52 51 49 50 49 48 53 54 47 47 42 44 43 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 5 9 4 3 3 17 12 11 11 38 28 25 28 14 24 23 25 15 25 32 24 7 7 6 9 33 10 6 8 43 - 21 14 12 10 43 - 11 13 10 12 53 1 Very Positive Somewhat Positive 29 29 31 29 33 29 27 30 28 28 28 30 27 24 29 27 26 29 28 24 21 23 24 21 23 22 25 23 27 20 20 15 17 15 13 10 12 11 12 14 12 10 8 10 9 The historical trend data for this item does not include every survey in which this item has been asked. + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 5 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q6 (cont'd) Neutral Somewhat Negative Very Negative Don't Know Name/ Not Sure 19 20 21 19 21 21 23 24 21 23 25 24 22 21 21 21 18 19 19 21 20 20 24 21 23 25 27 25 23 22 20 22 13 14 11 19 23 19 21 19 28 25 22 19 24 25 24 22 25 21 17 18 15 19 20 23 21 25 21 25 20 22 25 19 24 25 23 26 23 25 13 12 16 17 15 15 16 11 10 17 14 16 17 15 15 16 15 13 14 14 14 16 15 15 15 17 12 12 12 12 13 13 11 10 6 33 26 25 24 27 19 22 11 12 14 14 15 21 21 20 21 23 29 24 26 23 21 18 20 14 19 9 11 14 15 16 12 11 6 4 1 2 3 1 4 5 3 2 3 3 7 5 5 7 6 5 5 3 6 4 5 7 8 9 8 6 10 7 4 6 9 12 35 44 49 18 21 14 17 19 21 9 11 13 24 23 16 1 9 18 Very Positive Somewhat Positive Joe Biden July 2020+ ................................................ June 2020+ ............................................... April 2020+................................................ March 2020+ ............................................. January 2020+ .......................................... October 4-6, 2019 ..................................... August 2019 .............................................. January 2018 ............................................ January 2017 ............................................ October 2015 ............................................ September 2015 ....................................... June 2015 ................................................. November 2014 ........................................ June 2014 ................................................. July 2013 .................................................. January 2013 ............................................ December 2012 ........................................ October 2012+ .......................................... September 26-30, 2012+ .......................... August 2012+............................................ July 2012+ ................................................ May 2012 .................................................. December 2010 ........................................ August 26-30, 2010................................... January 10-14, 2010 ................................. July 2009 .................................................. January 2009 ............................................ December 2008 ........................................ October 17-20, 2008+ ............................... October 4-5, 2008+ ................................... September 19-22, 2008+ .......................... September 6-8, 2008+ .............................. September 2007 ....................................... December 2006 ........................................ June 2004+ ............................................... 15 17 16 18 14 12 11 30 35 19 15 16 13 11 17 20 21 21 18 15 15 15 10 13 15 13 20 20 28 21 17 18 4 3 5 The Black Lives Matter Movement July 2020+ ................................................ July 2016+ ................................................ September 2015 ....................................... 31 17 18 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 6 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q6 (cont'd) The National Rifle Association, or NRA July 2020+ .......................................... August 2019 ....................................... March 2018 ........................................ April 2017 ........................................... June 2016+ .......................................... July 2015 .............................................. December 2013 .................................... February 2013 ...................................... January 2013 ....................................... January 2011 ....................................... April 2000+ ........................................... June 1999 ............................................ July 1995 .............................................. June 1995 ............................................ Very Positive Somewhat Positive 25 24 23 26 25 22 21 23 24 21 18 18 10 12 14 16 14 19 17 21 18 19 17 20 19 15 17 16 Neutral Somewhat Negative Very Negative Don't Know Name/ Not Sure 18 16 20 19 19 21 25 21 20 25 21 19 22 19 14 10 11 12 12 12 11 13 11 13 12 14 17 16 26 31 29 21 24 20 20 21 23 16 25 29 30 29 3 3 3 3 3 4 5 3 5 5 5 5 4 8 SUMMARY TABLE OF IMAGES – BY D/S (POSITIVE – NEGATIVE) TOTAL TOTAL POSITIVE NEGATIVE The Black Lives Matter Movement ........................... 49 33 The National Rifle Association, or NRA .................... 39 40 Joe Biden ................................................................. 34 46 Donald Trump........................................................... 39 54 D/S 16 -1 -12 -15 Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 7 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Thinking now about the November elections… Q7 Please tell me how interested you are in the 2020 elections, using a scale from one to ten, on which a "ten" means that you are very interested in the elections and a "one" means that you are not at all interested. You may choose any number from one to ten. (RECORD NUMBER 1-10. IF "NOT SURE," RECORD AS "DK.") 10, very interested..... 9 ................................ 8 ................................ 7 ................................ 6 ................................ 5 ................................ 4 ................................ 3 ................................ 2 ................................ 1, not at all interested Cannot rate ............. 7/20+ 72 5 7 5 3 3 1 1 2 1 6/08+ 67 7 11 5 2 4 1 1 2 - 10/2730/19+ 64 8 11 5 3 3 2 1 1 2 - 4/285/1/19+ 63 6 13 6 3 5 1 1 2 - 10/1013/16+ 67 5 9 5 3 4 2 1 1 2 1 10/810/16+ 62 8 10 5 2 6 2 1 4 - 9/16+ 60 8 11 7 3 4 1 2 1 3 - 5/16+ 60 9 11 6 3 6 1 2 2 - 2/16+ 61 9 13 6 3 4 1 1 2 - 9/15+ 56 8 13 9 3 5 1 1 1 2 1 4/15+ 53 7 15 8 4 7 1 1 2 2 - 10/12+ 69 8 9 4 2 5 1 2 - 9/2630/12+ 65 8 10 5 3 5 1 1 2 - 9/1216/12+ 64 8 12 6 2 4 1 1 1 1 - 8/12+ 62 6 13 6 3 5 1 1 1 2 - 7/12+ 62 6 11 7 4 5 1 1 3 - 6/12+ 60 8 12 7 3 5 2 1 1 1 - 5/12+ 62 7 12 6 4 5 1 1 1 1 - 4/12+ 61 6 12 7 3 5 2 2 1 2 - 3/12+ 48 11 14 9 5 6 2 1 1 2 1 1/12+ 57 10 11 7 3 6 2 2 1 1 - 10/45/08+ 72 7 10 4 1 3 1 2 - 9/1922/08+ 70 8 9 5 2 3 1 1 1 - 9/68/08+ 69 10 10 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 - 8/08+ 65 8 11 5 2 3 1 1 1 3 - 7/08+ 64 8 12 5 3 4 1 1 2 - 4/08+ 65 9 11 4 3 3 1 2 2 - 3/08+ 67 8 10 5 2 3 1 1 2 1 1/08+ 66 10 10 4 3 4 1 1 1 - 12/07+ 65 8 12 5 2 4 1 1 2 - 11/07+ 62 9 11 6 3 5 1 1 2 - 10/04+ 74 8 9 3 2 2 1 1 - 9/04+ 71 7 9 5 2 4 1 1 - 8/04+ 63 10 12 6 2 4 1 1 1 - + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 8 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q8 I'm going to list some people who are running for president. For each one, please tell me whether that person as a presidential candidate is someone you (a) are enthusiastic about, (b) are comfortable with, (c) have some reservations about, or (d) are very uncomfortable with. THIS TABLE HAS BEEN RANKED BY THE PERCENTAGE WHO SAY ENTHUSIASTIC (A) Enthusiastic (B) Comfortable (C) Have Some Reservations (D) Very Uncomfortable Don’t Know Name Not Sure Donald Trump July 2020+ ...................................... March 2020+ ................................... February 2020+ .............................. January 2020+ ................................ December 2019+ ............................ September 2019+ ........................... June 2019+ ..................................... April 28-May 1, 2019+ ..................... March 2019+ ................................... 23 27 27 32 28 26 23 25 26 16 15 16 13 12 15 14 16 14 8 10 10 6 9 9 10 10 9 52 48 47 49 50 49 52 49 50 1 - 1 1 1 1 Joe Biden July 2020+ ...................................... March 2020+ ................................... February 2020+ .............................. January 2020+ ................................ December 2019+ ............................ September 2019+ ........................... June 2019+ ..................................... April 28-May 1, 2019+ ..................... March 2019+ ................................... 14 15 6 14 14 12 13 17 17 25 26 28 27 22 25 27 30 30 22 26 24 21 23 27 25 25 24 38 31 39 35 39 33 31 24 24 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 4 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 9 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q9 If the election for president were held today, and (ROTATE) Donald Trump were the Republican candidate and Joe Biden were the Democratic candidate, for whom would you vote? Donald Trump ................................ Joe Biden ....................................... Depends (VOL) ........................... Neither/other (VOL) ..................... Not sure ...................................... 7/20+ 40 51 1 7 1 6/20+ 42 49 1 5 3 4/20+ 42 49 5 4 3/20+ 43 52 3 2 2/20+ 44 52 2 2 1/20+ 44 50 4 2 10/2730/19+ 41 50 6 3 7/19+ 42 51 4 3 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. (ASKED IF NOT SUPPORTING DONALD TRUMP) Q10A Even though you are not supporting Donald Trump now, what are the chances that you might support Trump in this year's presidential election--is there a fair chance that you might support him, a small chance, just a very slight chance, or no chance at all you might support him? + Fair chance you might support .................. Small chance ............................................. Very slight chance ................................... No chance at all you might support ........... Not sure ................................................... Currently supporting Trump ....................... 1 3 6 50 40 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. (ASKED IF NOT SUPPORTING JOE BIDEN) Q10B Even though you are not supporting Joe Biden now, what are the chances that you might support Biden in this year's presidential election--is there a fair chance that you might support him, a small chance, just a very slight chance, or no chance at all you might support him? + Fair chance you might support .................. Small chance ............................................. Very slight chance ................................... No chance at all you might support ........... Not sure ................................................... Currently supporting Biden ........................ 2 3 6 37 1 51 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 10 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q11 What is your preference for the outcome of this year's congressional elections -- (ROTATE:) a Congress controlled by Republicans or a Congress controlled by Democrats? Republican-controlled ...... Democrat-controlled ......... Not sure............................ 6/20+ 40 51 9 1/20+ 43 49 8 12/19+ 42 49 9 10/2730/19+ 42 49 9 10/18+ 41 48 11 9/18+ 40 52 8 8/1822/18+ 42 50 8 7/18+ 43 49 8 6/18+ 40 50 10 4/18+ 40 47 13 3/18+ 40 50 10 1/18+ 43 49 8 12/17+ 39 50 11 10/17+ 41 48 11 9/17+ 42 48 10 6/17+ 42 50 8 4/17+ 43 47 10 10/1013/16+ 44 46 10 10/810/16+ 42 48 10 9/16+ 45 48 7 8/16+ 43 47 10 6/16+ 46 46 8 5/16+ 44 48 8 4/16+ 45 47 8 10/2529/15+ 45 45 10 10/3011/1/14+ 42 46 12 10/812/14+ 42 46 12 9/14+ 45 43 12 6/14+ 43 45 12 4/14+ 45 45 10 3/14+ 44 43 13 1/14+ 43 45 12 12/13+ 44 42 14 10/2528/13+ 41 45 14 10/79/13+ 39 47 14 9/13+ 43 46 11 7/13+ 44 44 12 6/13+ 42 45 13 10/12+ 43 45 12 9/2630/12+ 43 47 10 8/12+ 42 47 11 7/12+ 45 46 9 6/12+ 44 45 11 5/12+ 43 44 13 4/12+ 44 46 10 3/12+ 41 46 13 1/12+ 41 47 12 12/11+ 43 45 12 11/11+ 43 46 11 10/11+ 41 45 14 8/11+ 47 41 12 6/11+ 44 44 12 10/2830/10+ 46 44 10 10/1418/10+ 44 46 10 9/10+ 44 44 12 8/2630/10+ 43 43 14 8/59/10+ 42 43 15 6/10+ 45 43 12 5/2023/10+ 44 43 13 3/10+ 42 45 13 1/2325/10+ 42 44 14 1/1014/10+ 41 41 18 12/09+ 41 43 16 10/09+ 38 46 16 9/09+ 40 43 17 7/09+ 39 46 15 4/09+ 39 48 13 11/08+ 36 48 16 10/08+ 36 49 15 9/08+ 37 50 13 8/08+ 36 47 17 6/08+ 33 52 15 4/08+ 34 49 17 1/06+ 38 47 15 3/08+ 35 49 16 11/07+ 37 46 17 9/07+ 35 47 18 10/06+ 37 52 11 9/06+ 39 48 13 7/06+ 38 48 14 6/06+ 38 49 13 4/06+ 39 45 16 3/06+ 37 50 13 12/05+ 38 46 16 11/05+ 37 48 15 10/05+ 39 48 13 7/05+ 40 45 15 5/05+ 40 47 13 10/04+ 43 44 13 9/04+ 42 46 12 6/04+ 42 44 14 5/04+ 41 44 15 3/04+ 42 45 13 1/04 42 43 15 9/02 42 42 16 7/02 43 41 16 6/02 42 41 17 1/02 44 40 16 12/01 42 40 18 12/99 40 44 16 10/99 39 41 20 7/99 39 43 18 6/99 42 41 17 10/98+ 41 43 16 9/98 40 39 21 7/98 41 40 19 6/98 39 40 21 1/98 40 42 18 12/97 41 37 22 9/97 41 39 20 7/97 45 39 16 4/97 44 38 18 7/20+ 43 47 10 12/13/03 10/02+ 42 43 42 42 16 15 4/99 41 40 19 3/99 37 43 20 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 11 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q12 In general, in thinking again about your vote in November for president and Congress, which comes closer to the type of candidate you prefer? (ROTATE) Someone who will confront and challenge the establishment in government to shake up how it operates …or… Someone who will bring competence and compassion to the way government operates? + Will confront and challenge the establishment ....................... Will bring competence and compassion ................................. Some of both (VOL) ............................................................. Not sure ................................................................................ 44 46 6 4 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Moving on… Q13 All things considered, do you think America is the single best place to live in the world, among the very few best places to live in the world, above average, average or below average? Single best place to live in the world .................... Among the very few best places ........................... Above average....................................................... Average .................................................................. Below average ...................................................... Not sure .............................................................. 7/20+ 35 19 26 13 6 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 8/17 28 17 37 14 4 - Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 12 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Thinking again about President Trump… Q14 For each of the following please tell me if you approve or disapprove of President Trump’s handling of each item. (RANDOMIZE) TABLE RANKED BY % WHO SAY APPROVE Disapprove No Opinion (VOL)1 Not Sure The economy July 2020+ ................................................................................................... 54 February 2020+ ........................................................................................... 53 October 27-30, 2019 2020+ ........................................................................ 52 August 2019 ................................................................................................ 49 May 2019 .................................................................................................... 51 January 2019 .............................................................................................. 51 July 2018+ ................................................................................................... 50 October 2017 .............................................................................................. 42 September 2017 .......................................................................................... 41 June 2017 ................................................................................................... 44 April 2017 .................................................................................................... 44 42 38 43 46 41 45 34 37 36 48 46 3 7 3 3 7 NA 15 20 22 NA NA 1 2 2 2 1 4 1 1 1 8 10 The coronavirus July 2020+ ................................................................................................... 37 June 2020+ ................................................................................................. 43 April 2020+ .................................................................................................. 44 March 2020+ ............................................................................................... 45 59 55 52 51 2 NA NA NA 2 2 4 4 Race relations July 2020+ ................................................................................................... 33 September 2017 .......................................................................................... 25 63 52 3 22 1 1 92 83 1 11 - Approve + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 1 No opinion was a read response in September 2017, October 2017, and July 2018. AMONG BLACK REGISTERED VOTERS Race relations July 2020+ ................................................................................................... 7 September 2017 .......................................................................................... 6 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 13 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Changing topics… Q15 In general, do you think race relations in the United States are (ROTATE TOP TO BOTTOM, BOTTOM TO TOP) very good, fairly good, fairly bad, or very bad? Very good…....... Fairly good…..... Fairly bad........... Very bad............ Mixed (VOL) ... Not sure........... Very good…....... Fairly good…..... Fairly bad........... Very bad............ Mixed (VOL) ... Not sure........... Very good…....... Fairly good…..... Fairly bad........... Very bad............ Mixed (VOL) ... Not sure........... 7/20+ 5 21 39 32 2 1 7/20+ 5 23 43 26 2 1 7/20+ 2 17 24 56 1 - 2/20+ 6 36 35 20 1 2 Among All Adults/Registered Voters 8/19 9/17 7/16+ 12/14 6 4 3 5 30 22 21 35 34 42 42 34 26 28 32 23 1 2 1 1 3 2 1 2 7/13 4 48 28 16 2 2 11/11 7 64 18 8 NA 3 1/10 8 64 16 7 NA 5 9/09 13 59 14 8 4 2 1/09 7 70 16 5 NA 2 9/05 8 55 20 10 5 2 10/95 2 32 41 20 4 1 9/94 4 45 31 15 4 1 2/20+ 5 43 35 15 1 1 8/19 6 34 35 21 2 2 Among Whites 9/17 7/16+ 3 2 25 21 45 44 24 31 2 1 1 1 12/14 4 36 37 21 1 1 7/13 3 49 32 13 1 2 11/11 7 68 17 5 NA 3 1/10 7 65 17 7 NA 4 9/09 12 63 13 6 4 2 1/09 6 73 16 4 NA 1 9/05 9 58 19 7 5 2 10/95 1 33 42 18 5 1 9/94 4 45 32 13 5 1 2/20+ 4 11 38 45 2 8/19 5 14 34 47 - Among Blacks 9/17 7/16+ 5 3 16 20 37 34 40 42 2 1 - 12/14 7 28 27 36 1 1 7/13 6 32 25 33 2 2 11/11 8 49 23 18 NA 2 1/10 8 58 20 8 NA 6 9/09 6 44 22 16 7 5 1/09 7 57 18 12 NA 6 9/05 3 45 28 19 3 2 10/95 3 28 35 30 3 1 9/94 5 39 26 26 3 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 4/07 4 54 28 10 NA 4 4/07 3 56 28 8 NA 5 4/07 3 37 34 24 NA 2 Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 14 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q15 (Cont’d) Very good…....... Fairly good…..... Fairly bad........... Very bad............ Mixed (VOL) ... Not sure........... 7/20+ 5 12 29 47 2 5 2/20+ 5 26 42 21 2 4 Among Hispanics/Latinos 8/19 9/17 7/16+ 8 4 4 28 23 19 25 34 40 36 33 30 1 2 6 2 4 1 12/14 14 37 26 17 2 4 7/13 3 57 22 13 2 3 11/11 10 52 27 7 NA 4 1/10 11 57 13 10 NA 9 4/07 11 44 32 10 NA 3 9/05 8 49 17 19 7 - 9/09 15 57 13 12 2 1 1/09 13 63 17 6 NA 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Q16 When it comes to improving race relations, do you think it is more important for people to focus on... (ROTATE) the unique experiences of different racial and ethnic groups or what different racial and ethnic groups have in common? AMONG ALL REGISTERED VOTERS/ADULTS The unique experiences of different racial and ethnic groups .................. What different racial and ethnic groups have in common ........................ Not sure ................................................................................................. 7/20+ 40 50 10 2/191 44 55 1 7/20+ 43 49 8 2/191 54 44 2 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 1 Trend data from a Pew Research Center/American Trends Panel survey of adults. AMONG BLACK REGISTERED VOTERS/ADULTS The unique experiences of different racial and ethnic groups .................. What different racial and ethnic groups have in common ........................ Not sure ................................................................................................. + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 1 Trend data from a Pew Research Center/American Trends Panel survey of adults. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 15 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Talking more about this topic… Q17 Do you think American society is racist, or not? (IF YES/NO, ASK) And do you think this strongly or not so strongly? + Total yes, racist .................................................................... Strongly yes, racist ............................................................... Not so strongly yes, racist .................................................... Total no, no racist ................................................................ Not so strongly no, not racist ................................................ Strongly no, not racist .......................................................... Not sure ............................................................................. Among All RVs+ 56 38 18 40 16 24 4 Among Among Among Hispanic/ White RVs+ Black RVs+ Latino RVs+ 51 78 60 32 62 47 19 16 13 46 18 33 18 10 15 28 8 18 3 4 7 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. JULY 1988 AP TREND Do you think American society is racist, or not? Yes ............................................................................................................... 55 No ................................................................................................................ 37 Not sure ..................................................................................................... 8 Q18 Which of the following statements best describes racial discrimination in America today (ROTATE FIRST TWO) Among Among Among Among Hispanic/ All RVs+ White RVs+ Black RVs+ Latino RVs+ People of color experience racial discrimination because it is built into our society, including into our policies and institutions .................................................................... The racial discrimination people of color experience comes from individuals who hold racist views, not from our society and institutions ................................................ People of color do not experience racial discrimination in our society anymore .......... Both (VOL)................................................................................................................. Not sure ..................................................................................................................... + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 46 42 65 48 44 4 2 4 48 5 2 3 28 3 3 1 43 3 4 2 Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 16 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q19 For each of the following groups, please tell me whether you feel that they are receiving too many special advantages, receiving fair treatment, or are being discriminated against. Among All Registered Voters/Adults 7/20+ 8/08+ Hispanic or Latino Americans Receiving too many special advantages………...... 6 26 Receiving fair treatment.......................................... 38 40 Being discriminated against.................................... 52 27 Not sure.................................................................. 4 7 3/00 7/90 15 46 30 9 11 47 27 15 Black Americans Receiving too many special advantages………...... Receiving fair treatment.......................................... Being discriminated against.................................... Not sure.................................................................. 10 27 59 4 16 51 28 5 19 42 34 5 14 43 36 7 Asian Americans Receiving too many special advantages………...... Receiving fair treatment.......................................... Being discriminated against.................................... Not sure.................................................................. 4 56 34 6 NA NA NA NA 11 60 18 11 14 48 21 17 White Americans Receiving too many special advantages………...... Receiving fair treatment.......................................... Being discriminated against.................................... Not sure.................................................................. 29 53 15 3 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Asked as “Hispanics” in previous trend data Asked as “African Americans” in 2008 trend data and Blacks in 2000 and 1990 trend data. 1 2 Among White Registered Voters/Adults 7/20+ Hispanic or Latino Americans Receiving too many special advantages………...... 6 Receiving fair treatment.......................................... 43 Being discriminated against.................................... 45 Not sure.................................................................. 6 8/08+ 3/00 28 42 24 6 17 48 26 9 Black Americans Receiving too many special advantages………...... Receiving fair treatment.......................................... Being discriminated against.................................... Not sure.................................................................. 13 31 52 4 19 56 21 4 21 45 30 4 Asian Americans Receiving too many special advantages………...... Receiving fair treatment.......................................... Being discriminated against.................................... Not sure.................................................................. 4 59 31 6 NA NA NA NA 11 63 16 10 White Americans Receiving too many special advantages………...... Receiving fair treatment.......................................... Being discriminated against.................................... Not sure.................................................................. 23 58 17 2 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Asked as “Hispanics” in previous trend data Asked as “African Americans” in 2008 trend data and Blacks in 2000 and 1990 trend data. 1 2 Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 17 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Among Black Registered Voters/Adults 7/20+ Hispanic or Latino Americans Receiving too many special advantages………...... 2 Receiving fair treatment.......................................... 15 Being discriminated against.................................... 79 Not sure.................................................................. 4 8/08+ 3/00 28 20 40 12 11 28 52 9 Black Americans Receiving too many special advantages………...... Receiving fair treatment.......................................... Being discriminated against.................................... Not sure.................................................................. 1 9 86 4 4 22 61 13 1 29 63 7 Asian Americans Receiving too many special advantages………...... Receiving fair treatment.......................................... Being discriminated against.................................... Not sure.................................................................. 12 32 49 7 NA NA NA NA 17 44 28 11 White Americans Receiving too many special advantages………...... Receiving fair treatment.......................................... Being discriminated against.................................... Not sure.................................................................. 55 39 6 - NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Asked as “Hispanics” in previous trend data Asked as “African Americans” in 2008 trend data and Blacks in 2000 and 1990 trend data. 1 2 Among Hispanic or Latino Registered Voters/Adults 7/20+ 8/08+ Hispanic or Latino Americans Receiving too many special advantages………...... 6 6 Receiving fair treatment.......................................... 29 46 Being discriminated against.................................... 65 41 Not sure.................................................................. 7 3/00 6 58 32 4 Black Americans Receiving too many special advantages………...... Receiving fair treatment.......................................... Being discriminated against.................................... Not sure.................................................................. 6 23 70 1 5 49 41 5 18 43 33 6 Asian Americans Receiving too many special advantages………...... Receiving fair treatment.......................................... Being discriminated against.................................... Not sure.................................................................. 1 60 35 4 NA NA NA NA 9 52 23 16 White Americans Receiving too many special advantages………...... Receiving fair treatment.......................................... Being discriminated against.................................... Not sure.................................................................. 35 54 9 2 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Asked as “Hispanics” in previous trend data Asked as “African Americans” in 2008 trend data and Blacks in 2000 and 1990 trend data. 1 2 Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 18 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q20 Since President Trump was elected, do you think it has become more acceptable or less acceptable for people to express racist or racially insensitive views, or is it about as acceptable as it was before? AMONG ALL REGISTERED VOTERS/ADULTS 7/20+ 2/191 More acceptable .......................................................................................... 50 45 Less acceptable ........................................................................................... 14 23 About as acceptable .................................................................................... 33 31 Not sure ..................................................................................................... 3 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 1 Trend data from a Pew Research Center/American Trends Panel survey of adults. AMONG BLACK REGISTERED VOTERS/ADULTS 7/20+ 2/191 More acceptable .......................................................................................... 73 53 Less acceptable ........................................................................................... 8 26 About as acceptable .................................................................................... 18 19 Not sure ..................................................................................................... 1 2 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 1 Trend data from a Pew Research Center/American Trends Panel survey of adults. Q21 As you know, after the death of George Floyd in Minneapolis, there has been an increased focus on the treatment of Blacks in America and protests around the country. When it comes to these protests and demonstrations, do you… (ROTATE TOP TO BOTTOM, BOTTOM TO TOP) Total support them ....................................................................... Totally support them ..................................................................... Mostly support them ...................................................................... Do not really have feelings about them one way or another ..... Total oppose them ........................................................................ Mostly oppose them ...................................................................... Totally support them ..................................................................... Not sure ...................................................................................... Among All RVs+ 57 25 32 9 32 14 18 2 Among Black RVs+ 78 43 35 9 11 6 5 2 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Q22 As a result of the protests and demonstrations around the country after the death of George Floyd, would you say you personally have become more concerned about racial inequality in America or not? (IF MORE FOCUSED, ASK) And is that a lot more or a little more concerned? Total more concerned .......................................................... A lot more concerned ........................................................... A little more concerned ......................................................... Not more concerned ............................................................... Not sure ................................................................................ + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Among All RVs+ 57 39 18 41 2 Among Black RVs+ 74 64 10 23 3 Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 19 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q23 Please tell me how well each of the following statements describes how you feel. Does the statement describe how you feel ... (ROTATE TOP TO BOTTOM/BOTTOM TO TOP) very well, somewhat well, not too well, not well at all? (RANDOMIZE) THIS TABLE HAS BEEN RANKED BY THE TOTAL PERCENTAGE WHO SAY THE STATEMENT DESCRIBES HOW THEY FEEL WELL Total Very/Somewhat Well Very Well Somewhat Well Not Too Well Not Well At All Not Sure You are encouraged that America is finally addressing longstanding issues about racism in our society and working to ensure that all Americans are treated equally. July 2020+ .....................................................................................75 37 38 10 13 2 You feel angry because our political system seems to only be working for the insiders with money and power, like those on Wall Street or in Washington, rather than it working to help everyday people get ahead. July 2020+ .....................................................................................71 August 2019 ..................................................................................70 October 25-29, 2015 ......................................................................69 50 43 42 21 27 27 11 11 16 15 16 14 3 3 1 You feel concerned that the protests on racial issues are creating social unrest and bringing too much change to the country, including erasing America’s history and significant figures in the country’s story. July 2020+ .....................................................................................50 34 16 13 32 5 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 20 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q24 When it comes to athletes kneeling during the national anthem to protest racial inequality in the United States, do you consider this to be an appropriate way or not an appropriate way to bring attention to these concerns? Appropriate .......................................................................... Not appropriate .................................................................... Not sure ............................................................................. Among All RVs+ 52 45 3 Among Black RVs+1 79 17 4 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 1 Asked of Black respondents Friday-Sunday only, N=160. RELATED AUGUST 2018 TREND+ When it comes to professional football players kneeling during the national anthem to protest racial inequality in the United States, do you consider this to be an appropriate way or not an appropriate way to bring attention to these concerns? Appropriate............................................................................................................................ 43 Not appropriate ..................................................................................................................... 54 Not sure............................................................................................................................... 3 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters Changing topics… Q25 Just your opinion, what should be done with Confederate monuments that are currently standing on public property such as statehouses, county courthouses, public universities or city parks? Should they be removed and destroyed, removed but allowed to be reinstalled in a museum or on private property, left in place but have a plaque added that explains their historical context, or left in place just as they are? Total removed .................................................................................................................... Removed and destroyed .................................................................................................... Removed but allowed to be reinstalled in a museum or on private property ..................... Total left in place ................................................................................................................ Left in place but have a plaque added that explains their historical significance ................ Left in place just as they are .............................................................................................. Not sure ........................................................................................................................... Among All RVs/Adults 7/20+ 9/181 51 35 10 9 41 26 47 63 31 44 16 19 2 2 Among Black RVs 7/20+ 74 22 52 22 13 9 4 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 1 Trend data from a PRRI survey of adults. Changing topics and now thinking about coronavirus… Q26 When thinking about a candidate running for president or the U.S. Congress and their position on how we respond to the coronavirus, would you be more likely to vote for a candidate who (ROTATE TOP TWO) + Focuses more on re-opening businesses .................................................... 25 Focuses more on controlling the spread of the virus ................................... 57 The difference is not that important to you .................................................. 14 Not sure ..................................................................................................... 4 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Q27 Due to the coronavirus, how often, if at all, do you wear a mask to go shopping, to work, or be around other people outside of your house? (ROTATE TOP TO BOTTOM, BOTTOM TO TOP) 7/20+ 6/20+ Always ......................................................................................................... 74 63 Sometimes ................................................................................................... 14 21 Rarely .......................................................................................................... 6 7 Never ........................................................................................................... 5 8 Not sure ..................................................................................................... 1 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 21 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q28 Do you support or oppose Donald Trump’s decision to commute the sentence of former advisor Roger Stone so he will not serve any time in jail or have you not heard enough about this to have an opinion? +1 Support ........................................................................................................ 16 Oppose ........................................................................................................ 36 Have not heard enough .............................................................................. 47 Not sure ..................................................................................................... 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Asked Saturday-Sunday only, N=443. 1 Now I am going to ask you a few questions for statistical purposes only. QF1 A lot of people are unable to get out and vote for many reasons. Did you happen to vote in the November 2016 election for president? (IF “YES,” ASK:) Which of the following statements describes your vote? (ROTATE STATEMENTS :1-4 TOP TO BOTTOM, BOTTOM TO TOP) (IF “SOMEONE ELSE,” ASK:) And, was your vote for Gary Johnson, Jill Stein, or someone else? + Voted for Trump because you liked him or his policies ................................ Voted for Trump because you did not like Clinton or her policies ................. Voted for Clinton because you did not like Trump or his policies ................. Voted for Clinton because you liked her or her policies ............................... Voted for Gary Johnson (VOL) ................................................................... Voted for Jill Stein (VOL) ............................................................................ Voted for someone else (VOL) .................................................................. Voted, not sure ........................................................................................... No, Did Not Vote .......................................................................................... Not sure...................................................................................................... 23 15 18 23 2 1 3 1 12 2 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. (ASKED OF REPUBLICAN AND LEAN REPUBLICAN REGISTERED VOTERS) QF1a Do you consider yourself to be more of a supporter of Donald Trump or more of a supporter of the Republican Party? 7/20+ 6/20+ 4/20+ 3/20+ Supporter of Donald Trump .......................................................................... 53 52 54 52 Supporter of the Republican Party ............................................................... 39 38 35 39 Both (VOL) ................................................................................................. 3 4 4 5 Neither (VOL) ............................................................................................. 4 4 7 3 Not sure ...................................................................................................... 1 2 1 10/46/19+ 48 39 8 4 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 9/19+ 48 40 7 4 1 7/19+ 44 46 7 2 1 6/19 52 38 3 5 2 2/20+ 45 42 5 6 2 1/20+ 49 40 6 3 2 12/19+ 48 40 7 4 1 10/2730/19+ 52 38 6 2 2 5/19 47 42 5 5 1 3/19 43 47 5 4 1 2/19 45 47 4 2 2 1/19 51 38 6 3 2 Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 22 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey QF2 Are you currently employed? (IF "CURRENTLY EMPLOYED," ASK:) What type of work do you do? (RECORD UNDER "6--OTHER.") (IF "NOT CURRENTLY EMPLOYED," ASK:) Are you a student, a stay-at-home mom or dad, retired, or unemployed and looking for work? + Currently Employed Professional, manager .................. White-collar worker ....................... Blue-collar worker ......................... Farmer, rancher ............................ Not Currently Employed Student ......................................... Stay at home mom/dad................. Retired .......................................... Unemployed, looking for work ...... Other............................................. Not sure ...................................... 25 19 19 1 4 4 22 5 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. QF3 What is the last grade that you completed in school? (DO NOT READ CHOICES.) + Grade school ........................................................... Some high school .................................................... High school graduate .............................................. Some college, no degree ........................................ Vocational training/School ...................................... 2-year college degree ............................................. 4-year college/bachelor's degree ............................ Some postgraduate work, no degree ...................... 2-3 years postgraduate work/master's degree ........ Doctoral/law degree ................................................ Not sure/refused .................................................... 1 2 23 16 4 15 22 1 12 3 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. QF4 Generally speaking, do you think of yourself as a Democrat, a Republican, an independent, or something else? (IF "DEMOCRAT" OR "REPUBLICAN," ASK:) Would you call yourself a strong (Democrat/Republican) or not a very strong (Democrat/Republican)? (IF "NOT SURE," CODE AS "NOT VERY STRONG DEMOCRAT/REPUBLICAN.") (IF "INDEPENDENT," ASK:) Do you think of yourself as closer to the Republican Party, closer to the Democratic Party, or do you think of yourself as strictly independent? (IF "NOT SURE," CODE AS "STRICTLY INDEPENDENT.") + Strong Democrat............................... Not very strong Democrat ................. Independent/lean Democrat ............. Strictly Independent .......................... Independent/lean Republican ........... Not very strong Republican .............. Strong Republican ............................ Other (VOL) .................................... Not sure .......................................... 26 6 11 11 10 5 21 8 2 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. QF5 Thinking about your general approach to issues, do you consider yourself to be liberal, moderate, or conservative? (IF "LIBERAL" OR "CONSERVATIVE," ASK:) Do you consider yourself to be very (liberal/conservative) or somewhat (liberal/conservative)? + Very liberal .........................................................16 Somewhat liberal ................................................11 Moderate ............................................................34 Somewhat conservative .....................................14 Very conservative ...............................................19 Not sure............................................................6 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies/Vision Strategy & Insights Study #200356 -- page 23 July 2020 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey (ASKED ONLY OF NON-HISPANIC WHITE REGSISTERED VOTERS) QF7a Would you describe yourself as either a fundamentalist or an evangelical Christian, or would you not describe yourself that way? + Fundamentalist/evangelical ............................................ 19 Neither fundamentalist nor evangelical ........................... 47 Not sure ........................................................................ 6 Not a non-Hispanic white registered voter ...................... 28 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. (ASKED ONLY OF BLACK REGISTERED VOTERS) QF7b How often do you attend services at a church, synagogue, mosque, or other place of worship? (ROTATE LIST TOP TO BOTTOM, BOTTOM TO TOP) + Never ...................................... Once a year ............................ A few times a year .................. Once a month ......................... About twice a month ............... Once a week or more often ..... Not sure ................................ Not a Black registered voter .... 2 1 2 1 1 5 88 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. QF8 How would you describe your economic circumstances—(ROTATE TOP TO BOTTOM, BOTTOM TO TOP) poor, working class, middle class, upper middle class, or well-to-do? + Poor ................................................ Working class ................................. Middle class .................................... Upper middle class ......................... Well-to-do ....................................... Not sure/refused ........................... 7 30 38 20 3 2 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. (ASKED IF RESPONDENT LIVES IN SUBURBAN GEOGRAPHY) QF9 Do you live in a suburban area that is closer to a large city or in a suburban area that is farther away from a large city? + Closer to a large city...................................... Farther away from a large city ....................... Not sure....................................................... 25 14 2 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters.