Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 Study #200438 -- page 1 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Interviews: 900 Registered Voters, including 531 respondents with a cell phone only and 13 respondents reached on a cell phone but who also have a landline. Date: August 9-12, 2020 48 Male 52 Female Study #200438 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Please note: all results are shown as percentages unless otherwise stated. The margin of error for 900 interviews among Registered Voters is ±3.27% Unless otherwise noted by a “+” or “++”, all previous data shown reflects responses among all adults. Q2a For statistical purposes only, would you please tell me how old you are? (IF “REFUSED,” ASK:) Well, would you tell me which age group you belong to? (READ LIST) + 18-24 .................................................................... 9 25-29 .................................................................... 8 30-34 .................................................................... 10 35-39 .................................................................... 5 40-44 .................................................................... 11 45-49 .................................................................... 7 50-54 .................................................................... 10 55-59 .................................................................... 10 60-64 .................................................................... 12 65-69 .................................................................... 5 70-74 .................................................................... 6 75 and over ........................................................... 7 Not sure/refused ................................................. + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Q2b To ensure that we have a representative sample, would you please tell me whether you are from a Hispanic or Spanish-speaking background? + Yes, Hispanic ................................................... 10 No, not Hispanic............................................... 89 Not sure/refused ............................................ 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Q2c And again, for statistical purposes only, what is your race--white, black, Asian, or something else? + White ............................................................... 77 Black ............................................................... 12 Asian ............................................................... 1 Other ............................................................... 4 Hispanic (VOL).............................................. 4 Not sure/refused ........................................... 2 White, Non-Hispanic ....................................... 72 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Q3 Registered Voter. + Yes ................................................... 100 No ..................................................... + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 Study #200438 -- page 2 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Getting into the survey… Q4 In general, do you approve or disapprove of the job Donald Trump is doing as president? (IF APPROVE/DISAPPROVE) And, do you strongly or just somewhat (approve/disapprove) of the job Donald Trump is doing as president? 8/20+ Total approve ............................... 44 Strongly approve.......................... 33 Somewhat approve ..................... 11 Total disapprove .......................... 53 Somewhat disapprove ............... 6 Strongly disapprove ..................... 47 Not sure ..................................... 3 7/20+ 42 30 12 56 6 50 2 6/20+ 45 31 14 53 6 47 2 4/20+ 46 32 14 51 7 44 3 3/20+ 46 33 13 51 8 43 3 2/20+ 47 33 14 50 7 43 3 1/20+ 46 36 10 51 7 44 3 12/19 44 33 11 54 10 44 2 10/2730/19 45 31 14 53 8 45 2 10/46/19 43 29 14 53 7 46 4 9/19+ 45 33 12 53 7 46 2 8/19 43 29 14 55 9 46 2 7/19+ 45 32 13 52 10 42 3 6/19 44 29 15 53 9 44 3 5/19 46 29 17 51 10 41 3 3/19 43 30 13 53 10 43 4 2/19 46 31 15 52 9 43 2 1/19 43 29 14 54 7 47 3 12/18 43 27 16 54 10 44 3 11/18+ 46 32 14 52 7 45 2 10/18+ 47 30 17 49 6 43 4 9/18+ 44 29 15 52 7 45 4 8/2225/18+ 44 31 13 52 9 43 4 8/1822/18+ 46 30 16 51 7 44 3 7/18+ 45 29 16 52 8 44 3 6/18+ 44 26 18 53 11 42 3 4/18 39 22 17 57 13 44 4 3/18 43 25 18 53 10 43 4 1/18 39 26 13 57 6 51 4 12/17 41 24 17 56 8 48 3 10/17 38 22 16 58 9 49 4 9/17 43 25 18 52 10 42 5 8/17 40 24 16 55 10 45 5 6/17 40 25 15 55 10 45 5 5/171 39 54 7 4/17 40 54 6 2/17 44 48 8 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Total Approve .................... Total Disapprove ............... Not sure........................... 1 Intensity not asked prior to June 2017. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 Q5 I'm going to read you the names of some public figures and groups and I'd like you to rate your feelings toward each one as very positive, somewhat positive, neutral, somewhat negative, or very negative. If you don't know the name, please just say so. (ALWAYS DONALD TRUMP FIRST, ROTATE OTHERS) Donald Trump1 August 2020+ ......................................... July 2020+ ............................................. June 2020+ ............................................ April 2020+ ............................................. March 2020+ .......................................... January 2020+ ................................... October 27-30, 2019 .......................... October 4-6, 2019 .............................. September 2019+ .............................. August 2019 ....................................... April 28-May 1, 2019 .......................... March 2019 ........................................ February 2019.................................... January 2019 ..................................... December 2018 ................................. November 2018+ ............................... October 2018+ ................................... September 2018+ .............................. August 18-22, 2018+.......................... July 2018+ ......................................... June 2018+ ........................................ April 2018 ........................................... March 2018 ........................................ January 2018 ..................................... December 2017 ................................. October 2017 ..................................... August 2017 ....................................... June 2017 .......................................... April 2017 ........................................... February 2017.................................... January 2017 ..................................... December 2016 ................................. October 10-13, 2016+ ........................ October 8-10, 2016+ .......................... September 2016+ .............................. August 2016+ ..................................... July 2016+ ......................................... June 2016+ ........................................ April 2016+ ......................................... March 2016+ ...................................... January 2016+ ................................... December 2015 ................................. October 25-29, 2015 .......................... September 2015 ................................ July 2015............................................ February 2011.................................... May 2004+ ......................................... December 1999 ................................. October 1999 ..................................... July 1990............................................ High January 2020+ ................................... Presidential Term Low April 2018 ........................................... All-time Trump Low April 2016+ ......................................... 1 Study #200438 -- page 3 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Neutral Somewhat Negative Very Negative Don't Know Name/ Not Sure 10 10 11 10 13 10 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 13 12 15 13 11 12 16 14 14 12 16 13 14 13 16 16 18 20 14 13 13 15 17 17 13 13 15 15 17 17 16 17 7 7 8 8 7 6 7 9 8 8 12 9 8 9 11 6 7 9 9 9 9 12 11 8 9 10 12 11 11 10 13 13 8 7 11 11 13 11 10 11 12 13 17 16 16 40 8 6 6 8 9 8 10 9 7 8 8 10 10 8 9 7 8 8 8 9 10 10 12 8 9 8 12 9 10 12 10 11 10 12 12 11 11 12 12 10 11 12 14 14 13 18 44 48 45 43 42 43 43 44 44 45 41 41 40 43 43 45 43 44 42 43 41 43 40 48 45 46 40 41 40 35 38 35 52 51 49 50 49 48 53 54 47 47 42 44 43 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 5 9 4 3 3 17 12 11 11 38 28 25 28 14 24 23 25 15 25 32 24 7 7 6 9 33 10 6 8 43 - 21 14 12 10 43 - 11 13 10 12 53 1 Very Positive Somewhat Positive 30 29 29 31 29 33 29 27 30 28 28 28 30 27 24 29 27 26 29 28 24 21 23 24 21 23 22 25 23 27 20 20 15 17 15 13 10 12 11 12 14 12 10 8 10 9 The historical trend data for this item does not include every survey in which this item has been asked. + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 Study #200438 -- page 4 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q5 (cont'd) Joe Biden August 2020+............................................ July 2020+ ................................................ June 2020+ ............................................... April 2020+................................................ March 2020+ ............................................. January 2020+ .......................................... October 4-6, 2019 ..................................... August 2019 .............................................. January 2018 ............................................ January 2017 ............................................ October 2015 ............................................ September 2015 ....................................... June 2015 ................................................. November 2014 ........................................ June 2014 ................................................. July 2013 .................................................. January 2013 ............................................ December 2012 ........................................ October 2012+ .......................................... September 26-30, 2012+ .......................... August 2012+............................................ July 2012+ ................................................ May 2012 .................................................. December 2010 ........................................ August 26-30, 2010................................... January 10-14, 2010 ................................. July 2009 .................................................. January 2009 ............................................ December 2008 ........................................ October 17-20, 2008+ ............................... October 4-5, 2008+ ................................... September 19-22, 2008+ .......................... September 6-8, 2008+ .............................. September 2007 ....................................... December 2006 ........................................ June 2004+ ............................................... Very Positive Somewhat Positive 18 15 17 16 18 14 12 11 30 35 19 15 16 13 11 17 20 21 21 18 15 15 15 10 13 15 13 20 20 28 21 17 18 4 3 5 21 19 20 21 19 21 21 23 24 21 23 25 24 22 21 21 21 18 19 19 21 20 20 24 21 23 25 27 25 23 22 20 22 13 14 11 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Neutral Somewhat Negative Very Negative Don't Know Name/ Not Sure 15 19 23 19 21 19 28 25 22 19 24 25 24 22 25 21 17 18 15 19 20 23 21 25 21 25 20 22 25 19 24 25 23 26 23 25 12 13 12 16 17 15 15 16 11 10 17 14 16 17 15 15 16 15 13 14 14 14 16 15 15 15 17 12 12 12 12 13 13 11 10 6 33 33 26 25 24 27 19 22 11 12 14 14 15 21 21 20 21 23 29 24 26 23 21 18 20 14 19 9 11 14 15 16 12 11 6 4 1 1 2 3 1 4 5 3 2 3 3 7 5 5 7 6 5 5 3 6 4 5 7 8 9 8 6 10 7 4 6 9 12 35 44 49 Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 Study #200438 -- page 5 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q5 (cont'd) The Republican Party1 August 2020+ ..................................... October 27-30, 2019 .......................... April 28-May 1, 2019 .......................... January 2019...................................... December 2018 .................................. November 2018+ ................................ October 2018+ ................................... September 2018+ ............................... August 18-22, 2018+ .......................... June 2018+ ........................................ March 2018 ........................................ December 2017 .................................. October 2017...................................... August 2017 ....................................... April 2017 ........................................... February 2017 .................................... January 2017...................................... December 2016 .................................. October 10-13, 2016+ ........................ September 2016+ ............................... July 2016+ .......................................... April 2016+ ......................................... February 2016+ .................................. October 25-29, 2015 .......................... July 2015 ............................................ April 2015 ........................................... January 2015...................................... December 2014 .................................. November 2014 .................................. Oct. 30 – Nov. 1, 2014+ ..................... October 8-12, 2014+ .......................... September 2014+ ............................... June 2014 .......................................... January 2014...................................... December 2013 .................................. October 25-28, 2013 .......................... May 30-June 2, 2013.......................... February 2013 .................................... December 2012 .................................. October 2012+ ................................... September 26-30, 2012+.................... August 2012+ ..................................... May 2012 ........................................... January 2012...................................... November 2011 .................................. August 2011 ....................................... April 2011 ........................................... January 2011...................................... December 2010 .................................. October 28-30, 2010+ ........................ September 2010 ................................. August 5-9, 2010 ................................ June 2010 .......................................... March 2010 ........................................ January 23-25, 2010 .......................... December 2009 .................................. High December 2001 .................................. Low October 25-28, 2013 .......................... Neutral Somewhat Negative Very Negative Don't Know Name/ Not Sure 21 23 23 23 21 23 23 21 22 23 21 19 21 22 21 25 22 23 18 20 21 20 23 22 21 22 19 23 23 22 21 22 23 19 20 16 24 21 21 21 24 24 23 23 21 24 24 27 27 22 23 18 24 25 25 23 18 21 22 21 25 14 19 22 24 20 24 23 25 25 21 21 22 26 24 23 21 21 21 26 26 26 27 24 23 23 21 26 24 28 22 24 26 24 23 20 18 18 23 24 23 21 24 24 23 24 25 28 26 24 27 27 19 16 19 18 18 16 16 20 19 23 21 23 25 21 21 20 21 18 24 21 24 23 23 20 22 20 23 22 18 23 25 20 22 22 26 23 18 20 18 18 18 16 19 19 18 23 22 21 17 18 21 24 23 20 18 24 27 26 23 25 24 29 28 24 24 24 24 26 21 24 26 23 22 20 25 27 27 28 23 24 22 23 23 23 25 24 25 21 23 25 25 30 23 26 27 25 25 29 24 25 26 23 22 19 20 23 22 22 19 23 20 19 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 3 2 21 36 18 13 9 3 6 16 24 23 30 1 Very Positive Somewhat Positive 14 13 12 11 11 17 13 11 10 9 9 8 6 7 10 10 13 12 8 9 6 7 10 7 7 8 6 7 9 7 6 9 6 5 6 6 8 8 9 15 14 12 9 8 9 8 7 7 11 12 8 6 6 6 7 5 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 1 The historical trend data for this item does not include every survey in which this item has been asked. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 Study #200438 -- page 6 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q5 (cont'd) The Democratic Party1 August 2020+ .................................... October 27-30, 2019 .......................... April 28-May 1, 2019 .......................... January 2019 ..................................... December 2018 ................................. November 2018+ ............................... October 2018+ ................................... September 2018+ .............................. August 18-22, 2018+ ......................... June 2018+ ........................................ March 2018 ........................................ December 2017 ................................. October 2017 ..................................... August 2017....................................... April 2017........................................... February 2017 ................................... January 2017 ..................................... December 2016 ................................. October 10-13, 2016+ ........................ September 2016+ .............................. July 2016+ ......................................... April 2016+ ........................................ February 2016+ ................................. October 25-29, 2015 .......................... July 2015 ........................................... April 2015........................................... January 2015 ..................................... December 2014 ................................. November 2014 ................................. Oct. 30 – Nov. 1, 2014+ ..................... October 8-12, 2014+ .......................... September 2014+ .............................. June 2014 .......................................... January 2014 ..................................... December 2013 ................................. October 25-28, 2013 .......................... September 2013 ................................ May 30-June 2, 2013 ......................... February 2013 ................................... December 2012 ................................. October 2012+ ................................... September 26-30, 2012+ ................... August 2012+ .................................... June 2012 .......................................... January 2012 ..................................... November 2011 ................................. August 2011....................................... April 2011........................................... January 2011 ..................................... December 2010 ................................. October 28-30, 2010+ ........................ September 2010 ................................ August 5-9, 2010 ............................... May 6-11, 2010 .................................. January 10-14, 2010 .......................... December 2009 ................................. High January 2000 ....................................... Low July 2006 ............................................. Neutral Somewhat Negative Very Negative Don't Know Name/ Not Sure 22 22 22 24 25 23 21 27 22 24 21 22 20 23 23 22 23 24 24 22 24 28 24 26 25 26 26 25 26 24 25 25 25 27 26 22 27 25 23 23 21 21 23 23 23 25 22 26 24 28 23 22 22 26 27 25 19 21 26 23 23 18 20 23 24 22 27 28 26 25 26 24 19 23 18 20 19 20 21 18 22 24 24 22 20 19 20 22 21 22 19 21 22 22 22 19 17 17 16 25 23 22 21 22 25 20 17 20 22 19 20 19 12 14 15 16 15 15 18 14 18 20 18 16 19 19 16 23 16 20 16 16 19 19 17 17 18 17 18 17 20 20 20 20 18 20 20 18 20 19 17 16 17 17 17 18 21 18 19 18 19 18 19 20 18 18 18 19 32 28 24 24 22 28 26 24 25 22 22 22 23 21 23 23 28 22 26 27 22 22 21 22 20 19 20 22 21 23 23 22 22 20 24 22 18 18 19 19 23 22 23 19 18 19 25 21 16 23 23 22 26 24 23 26 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 20 30 23 15 10 2 7 25 27 22 17 2 Very Positive Somewhat Positive 14 13 12 11 14 15 14 11 10 11 11 11 12 11 11 8 12 10 15 15 15 10 16 15 13 12 9 12 12 12 12 11 13 10 10 15 13 14 18 21 21 21 19 14 15 15 11 12 15 9 16 15 11 11 11 10 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 1 The historical trend data for this item does not include every survey in which this item has been asked. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 Study #200438 -- page 7 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q5 (cont'd) Barack Obama1 August 2020+ ................................... June 2020+ ...................................... September 2019+ ............................ September 2018+ ............................ January 2018 ................................... August 2017 ..................................... April 2017 ......................................... January 2017 .................................. December 2016 .............................. October 10-13, 2016+ ..................... September 2016+ ........................... August 2016+ .................................. July 2016+ ...................................... June 2016+ ..................................... April 2016+ ...................................... March 2016+ ................................... February 2016+............................... January 2016+ ................................ December 2015 .............................. October 25-29, 2015 ....................... September 2015 ............................. July 2015......................................... June 2015 ....................................... March 2015 ..................................... January 2015 .................................. November 2014 .............................. Oct. 30 – Nov. 1, 2014+ .................. October 8-12, 2014+ ....................... August 2014 .................................... June 2014 ....................................... March 2014 ..................................... January 2014 .................................. December 2013 .............................. October 7-9, 2013 ........................... May 30-June 2, 2013 ...................... April 2013 ........................................ January 2013 .................................. December 2012 .............................. October 2012+ ................................ September 26-30, 2012+ ................ August 2012+ .................................. June 2012 ....................................... January 2012 .................................. August 2011 .................................... April 2011 ........................................ January 2011 .................................. November 2010 .............................. October 28-30, 2010+ ..................... June 2010 ....................................... March 2010 ..................................... January 23-25, 2010 ....................... December 2009 .............................. October 2009 .................................. February 2009................................. January 2009 .................................. High February 2009................................. Presidential Term Low August 2014 .................................... All-time Obama Low October 28-30, 2006+ ..................... Neutral Somewhat Negative Very Negative Don't Know Name/ Not Sure 16 17 18 19 16 16 16 17 16 15 15 14 17 18 18 19 18 20 21 17 18 20 20 20 21 21 20 22 18 21 20 19 20 21 19 17 21 16 15 15 17 19 22 20 22 23 21 18 20 19 23 21 20 21 23 11 12 13 13 13 14 14 10 12 9 9 10 9 11 13 10 11 11 9 12 14 13 13 12 13 11 12 11 13 13 15 13 11 11 13 10 11 9 8 6 8 14 10 12 14 15 12 12 13 11 14 13 11 12 17 9 12 9 10 10 13 12 11 12 10 11 12 14 11 14 12 11 12 14 12 11 14 14 14 12 11 13 12 14 14 14 14 13 11 12 15 11 14 12 11 13 11 14 14 13 14 13 15 15 14 14 15 12 9 8 25 18 24 22 19 22 21 22 24 29 28 28 27 30 27 31 30 30 32 31 29 29 27 29 29 32 32 34 33 31 30 30 33 30 28 27 26 24 31 31 30 27 25 30 23 18 26 27 25 24 20 22 21 10 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 47 21 12 9 10 1 22 18 13 14 33 - 14 17 18 5 6 40 Very Positive Somewhat Positive 38 40 36 35 41 35 36 40 36 36 36 36 33 30 28 28 30 27 23 27 28 24 25 24 24 24 23 21 22 20 21 23 22 26 28 30 31 37 34 37 31 29 28 24 28 29 28 29 27 31 29 29 36 47 43 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 1 The historical trend data for this item does not include every survey in which this item has been asked. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 Study #200438 -- page 8 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q5 (cont'd) Neutral Somewhat Negative Very Negative Don't Know Name/ Not Sure 12 10 14 13 14 15 15 16 16 10 13 13 16 19 17 13 17 22 18 22 21 28 13 15 11 16 16 14 11 9 11 10 12 31 32 27 23 23 21 21 20 17 15 13 4 7 9 11 10 6 11 16 14 28 24 18 13 9 26 13 Very Positive Somewhat Positive Mike Pence August 2020+1 ................................. March 2020+ ................................... October 27-30, 2019 ....................... January 2018................................... April 2017 ........................................ February 2017 ................................. January 2017................................... December 2016 ............................... October 10-13, 2016+ ..................... September 2016+ ............................ August 2016+ .................................. 27 20 20 20 24 27 20 21 20 16 10 Kamala Harris August 2020+1 ................................. 21 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 1 Pence and Harris added August 11-12, includes callbacks to respondents August 9-10, N=528, Margin of Error is +4.4%. SUMMARY TABLE OF IMAGES – BY D/S (POSITIVE – NEGATIVE) TOTAL TOTAL POSITIVE NEGATIVE Barack Obama ......................................................... 54 34 Kamala Harris........................................................... 39 35 Mike Pence............................................................... 39 44 Joe Biden ................................................................. 39 45 The Democratic Party ............................................... 36 44 The Republican Party ............................................... 35 46 Donald Trump........................................................... 40 52 D/S 20 4 -5 -6 -8 -11 -12 Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 Study #200438 -- page 9 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Thinking now about the November elections… Q6 Please tell me how interested you are in the election this November, using a scale from one to ten, on which a "ten" means that you are very interested in the elections and a "one" means that you are not at all interested. You may choose any number from one to ten. (RECORD NUMBER 1-10. IF "NOT SURE," RECORD AS "DK.") 10, very interested..... 9 ................................ 8 ................................ 7 ................................ 6 ................................ 5 ................................ 4 ................................ 3 ................................ 2 ................................ 1, not at all interested Cannot rate ............. 7/20+ 72 5 7 5 3 3 1 1 2 1 10/2730/19+ 64 8 11 5 3 3 2 1 1 2 - 4/285/1/19+ 63 6 13 6 3 5 1 1 2 - 10/1013/16+ 67 5 9 5 3 4 2 1 1 2 1 10/810/16+ 62 8 10 5 2 6 2 1 4 - 9/16+ 60 8 11 7 3 4 1 2 1 3 - 5/16+ 60 9 11 6 3 6 1 2 2 - 2/16+ 61 9 13 6 3 4 1 1 2 - 9/15+ 56 8 13 9 3 5 1 1 1 2 1 4/15+ 53 7 15 8 4 7 1 1 2 2 - 10/12+ 69 8 9 4 2 5 1 2 - 9/2630/12+ 65 8 10 5 3 5 1 1 2 - 9/1216/12+ 64 8 12 6 2 4 1 1 1 1 - 8/12+ 62 6 13 6 3 5 1 1 1 2 - 7/12+ 62 6 11 7 4 5 1 1 3 - 6/12+ 60 8 12 7 3 5 2 1 1 1 - 5/12+ 62 7 12 6 4 5 1 1 1 1 - 4/12+ 61 6 12 7 3 5 2 2 1 2 - 3/12+ 48 11 14 9 5 6 2 1 1 2 1 1/12+ 57 10 11 7 3 6 2 2 1 1 - 10/45/08+ 72 7 10 4 1 3 1 2 - 9/1922/08+ 70 8 9 5 2 3 1 1 1 - 9/68/08+ 69 10 10 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 - 8/08+ 65 8 11 5 2 3 1 1 1 3 - 7/08+ 64 8 12 5 3 4 1 1 2 - 6/08+ 67 7 11 5 2 4 1 1 2 - 4/08+ 65 9 11 4 3 3 1 2 2 - 3/08+ 67 8 10 5 2 3 1 1 2 1 1/08+ 66 10 10 4 3 4 1 1 1 - 12/07+ 65 8 12 5 2 4 1 1 2 - 11/07+ 62 9 11 6 3 5 1 1 2 - 10/04+ 74 8 9 3 2 2 1 1 - 9/04+ 71 7 9 5 2 4 1 1 - 8/04+ 63 10 12 6 2 4 1 1 1 - 8/20+ 74 5 6 4 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 Q7 Study #200438 -- page 10 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey If the election for president were held today, and (ROTATE) Donald Trump were the Republican candidate and Joe Biden were the Democratic candidate, for whom would you vote? 8/20+ Donald Trump ................................. 41 Joe Biden........................................ 50 Depends (VOL) ............................ Neither/other (VOL) ..................... 5 Not sure ....................................... 4 7/20+ 40 51 1 7 1 6/20+ 42 49 1 5 3 4/20+ 42 49 5 4 3/20+ 43 52 3 2 2/20+ 44 52 2 2 1/20+ 44 50 4 2 10/2730/19+ 41 50 6 3 7/19+ 42 51 4 3 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 Study #200438 -- page 11 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey (ASKED OF BIDEN VOTERS) Q8 Would you say your vote is more FOR Joe Biden or more AGAINST Donald Trump? + Among Biden Voters 36 58 6 - More for Joe Biden ........................... More against Donald Trump ............. Some of both (VOL) ........................ Not sure .......................................... + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. More for Hillary Clinton ..................... More against Donald Trump ............. Some of both (VOL)........................ Not sure .......................................... 10/810/16+ 49 46 4 1 Clinton-Kaine Voters 10/ 10/810/16+ 9/16+ 9/16+ 49 49 50 48 44 44 3 5 5 2 1 5/16+1 44 52 4 - + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 1 Vice Presidential candidates not listed in May 2016. Reg Voters More for Democrat ............................ More against Republican .................. Some of both (VOL) ........................ Not sure .......................................... Likely Voters Obama/ McCain Kerry/ 11/1Bush 2/08++ 10/04++ 81 37 11 47 7 14 1 2 Obama/ Romney 6/12+ 72 22 4 2 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. ++ Results shown reflect responses among likely voters. (ASKED OF TRUMP VOTERS) Q9 Would you say your vote is more FOR Donald Trump or more AGAINST Joe Biden? + More for Donald Trump ..................... More against Joe Biden .................... Some of both (VOL) ........................ Not sure .......................................... Among Trump Voters 74 20 5 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. More for Donald Trump .................... More against Hillary Clinton .............. Some of both (VOL)........................ Not sure .......................................... 10/810/16+ 39 53 8 - Trump-Pence Voters 10/ 10/810/16+ 9/16+ 9/16+ 42 37 41 54 52 51 4 9 7 2 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 1 Vice Presidential candidates not listed in May 2016. Reg Voters More for Republican .......................... More against Democrat ..................... Some of both (VOL) ........................ Not sure .......................................... Romney/ Obama 6/12+ 35 58 5 2 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. ++ Results shown reflect responses among likely voters. Likely Voters McCain/ Obama Bush/ 11/1Kerry 2/08++ 10/04++ 61 76 29 14 9 10 1 - 5/16+1 42 54 3 1 Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 Q10 Study #200438 -- page 12 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey What is your preference for the outcome of this year's congressional elections -- (ROTATE:) a Congress controlled by Republicans or a Congress controlled by Democrats? Republican-controlled ...... Democrat-controlled ......... Not sure............................ 7/20+ 43 47 10 6/20+ 40 51 9 1/20+ 43 49 8 12/19+ 42 49 9 10/2730/19+ 42 49 9 10/18+ 41 48 11 9/18+ 40 52 8 8/1822/18+ 42 50 8 7/18+ 43 49 8 6/18+ 40 50 10 4/18+ 40 47 13 3/18+ 40 50 10 1/18+ 43 49 8 12/17+ 39 50 11 10/17+ 41 48 11 9/17+ 42 48 10 6/17+ 42 50 8 4/17+ 43 47 10 10/1013/16+ 44 46 10 10/810/16+ 42 48 10 9/16+ 45 48 7 8/16+ 43 47 10 6/16+ 46 46 8 5/16+ 44 48 8 4/16+ 45 47 8 10/2529/15+ 45 45 10 10/3011/1/14+ 42 46 12 10/812/14+ 42 46 12 9/14+ 45 43 12 6/14+ 43 45 12 4/14+ 45 45 10 3/14+ 44 43 13 1/14+ 43 45 12 12/13+ 44 42 14 10/2528/13+ 41 45 14 10/79/13+ 39 47 14 9/13+ 43 46 11 7/13+ 44 44 12 6/13+ 42 45 13 10/12+ 43 45 12 9/2630/12+ 43 47 10 10/11+ 41 45 14 8/12+ 42 47 11 7/12+ 45 46 9 6/12+ 44 45 11 5/12+ 43 44 13 4/12+ 44 46 10 3/12+ 41 46 13 1/12+ 41 47 12 12/11+ 43 45 12 11/11+ 43 46 11 8/11+ 47 41 12 6/11+ 44 44 12 10/2830/10+ 46 44 10 10/1418/10+ 44 46 10 9/10+ 44 44 12 8/2630/10+ 43 43 14 8/59/10+ 42 43 15 6/10+ 45 43 12 5/2023/10+ 44 43 13 3/10+ 42 45 13 1/2325/10+ 42 44 14 1/1014/10+ 41 41 18 12/09+ 41 43 16 10/09+ 38 46 16 9/09+ 40 43 17 7/09+ 39 46 15 4/09+ 39 48 13 11/08+ 36 48 16 10/08+ 36 49 15 9/08+ 37 50 13 8/08+ 36 47 17 6/08+ 33 52 15 4/08+ 34 49 17 1/06+ 38 47 15 3/08+ 35 49 16 11/07+ 37 46 17 9/07+ 35 47 18 10/06+ 37 52 11 9/06+ 39 48 13 7/06+ 38 48 14 6/06+ 38 49 13 4/06+ 39 45 16 3/06+ 37 50 13 12/05+ 38 46 16 11/05+ 37 48 15 10/05+ 39 48 13 7/05+ 40 45 15 5/05+ 40 47 13 10/04+ 43 44 13 9/04+ 42 46 12 6/04+ 42 44 14 5/04+ 41 44 15 3/04+ 42 45 13 1/04 42 43 15 9/02 42 42 16 7/02 43 41 16 6/02 42 41 17 1/02 44 40 16 12/01 42 40 18 12/99 40 44 16 10/99 39 41 20 7/99 39 43 18 6/99 42 41 17 10/98+ 41 43 16 9/98 40 39 21 7/98 41 40 19 6/98 39 40 21 1/98 40 42 18 12/97 41 37 22 9/97 41 39 20 7/97 45 39 16 4/97 44 38 18 8/20+ 42 47 11 12/13/03 10/02+ 42 43 42 42 16 15 4/99 41 40 19 3/99 37 43 20 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 Study #200438 -- page 13 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey (ROTATE Q11A-B) Q11A If the Republicans were to control the House of Representatives, the U.S. Senate, and the White House, do you think that it would be a good thing, a bad thing, or would it not make much difference to you? A good thing ..................................... A bad thing ....................................... Would not make much difference ..... Not sure .......................................... 8/20+ 32 50 15 3 10/1316/06+ 26 48 24 2 10/02+ 31 41 25 3 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Q11B If the Democrats were to control the House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, and the White House, do you think that it would be a good thing, a bad thing, or would it not make much difference to you? A good thing ........................................... A bad thing ............................................. Would not make much difference........... Not sure ............................................... 36 44 18 2 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Q12 Now, which of the following best describes how you would feel if (ROTATE, READ ITEM) were elected president in November--optimistic and confident that he would do a good job, satisfied and hopeful that he would do a good job, uncertain and wondering whether he would do a good job, or pessimistic and worried that he would do a bad job? Optimistic And Confident Satisfied And Hopeful Uncertain And Wondering Pessimistic And Worried Not Sure Donald Trump August 2020+ ........................... December 20161 ....................... October 10-13, 2016+ ............... August 2016+ ........................... July 2016+ ................................ February 2016+ ........................ October 2015+ .......................... 27 22 17 14 12 14 17 14 23 17 18 21 19 15 11 25 12 19 18 15 17 48 29 53 49 48 52 50 1 1 1 1 Joe Biden August 2020+ ........................... 19 27 16 36 2 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 1 In December 2016, language was, “Which of the following best describes your feeling about how Donald Trump will do during his presidency?” (ASKED ONLY OF RESPONDENTS WHO ARE NOT OPTIMISTIC/CONFIDENT ABOUT DONALD TRUMP) Q12A If you could have Donald Trump answer one question about himself or his positions on the issues, what would you like him to talk about or address? SEE VERBATIM RESPONSES (ASKED ONLY OF RESPONDENTS WHO ARE NOT OPTIMISTIC/CONFIDENT ABOUT JOE BIDEN) Q12B If you could have Joe Biden answer one question about himself or his positions on the issues, what would you like him to talk about or address? SEE VERBATIM RESPONSES Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 Study #200438 -- page 14 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Q13-16 Held for later release. Thinking now about the economy… Q17 How would you rate the current state of the economy? Would you say it is excellent, good, only fair, or poor? Excellent ......... Good ............... Only fair........... Poor ................ Not sure ........ 8/20+* 3 19 39 38 1 6/1922/201 5 24 35 33 3 5/256/2/20+ 5 17 31 46 1 4/1315/20+ 5 17 31 45 2 4/36/201 6 16 27 45 6 3/20+ 18 29 30 22 1 12/191 18 35 30 14 3 9/19 14 34 34 15 3 5/19 15 35 31 17 2 3/19 13 37 31 16 3 12/18 13 37 33 14 3 10/18+ 15 43 30 10 2 6/18 13 41 32 11 3 3/18 9 41 33 14 3 12/17 9 42 33 14 2 9/17 4 39 40 14 3 6/17 3 35 43 16 3 4/17 2 36 43 17 2 12/16 3 31 41 23 2 10/16+ 2 23 44 30 1 6/16+ 2 24 43 30 1 3/16 2 25 45 26 2 12/15 2 23 42 31 2 10/15 1 22 42 33 2 6/15 2 22 44 30 2 3/15 2 25 42 29 2 12/14 2 24 44 28 2 9/14 2 16 45 34 3 6/14 1 17 48 33 1 3/14 1 16 43 38 2 9/13 1 14 40 44 1 6/13 1 15 42 40 2 3/13 1 13 41 44 1 11/12 1 13 41 44 1 9/12 1 9 36 53 1 5/12 1 9 40 49 1 3/12 1 10 35 53 1 11/11 1 7 30 61 1 6/11 1 6 37 55 1 3/11 8 37 54 1 12/10 1 6 39 53 1 10/10 1 7 30 62 - 12/09 1 6 33 60 - 12/08 4 25 70 1 9/18, 20-21/08++ 7 28 65 - 9/1012/08 1 10 32 56 1 6/08 1 6 29 63 1 2/08 2 14 39 44 1 12/07 4 22 39 33 2 10/05++2 5 27 46 22 - 3/05++ 4 37 41 18 - 8/04++ 4 33 42 21 - 3/04++ 4 32 38 26 - 1/03++ 1 18 44 36 1 1/02++ 1 26 48 24 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. * Asked of one-half of respondents (FORM A). ++ Results shown reflect responses among likely voters. 1 Comparative data for June 19-22 and April 3-6, 2020 and prior to 3/20 comes from CNBC All-America Economic Surveys. 2 Comparative data prior to 12/07 comes from surveys among registered likely voters conducted by The Tarrance Group and/or Lake, Snell, Perry, Mermin Associates. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 Study #200438 -- page 15 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey And thinking again about the candidates running for president… Q18a I would like you to compare Donald Trump and Joe Biden on a few issues. For each one, please tell me whether you think that Joe Biden or Donald Trump would be better on that issue. If you think that both would be equally good or that neither would be good on a particular item, just say so. Who do you think would be better when it comes to (READ ITEM. RANDOMIZE) -- Donald Trump or Joe Biden, or do you think that both would be equally good or neither would be good? THIS TABLE HAS BEEN RANKED BY THE PERCENTAGE WHO SAY DONALD TRUMP BETTER Donald Joe Both Would Neither Trump Biden Be Equally Would Be Depends Better Better Good Good (VOL) Dealing with the economy August 2020+ ..................................................... 48 38 5 8 48 37 6 7 June 2020+......................................................... 47 36 8 8 April 2020+ ......................................................... Dealing with crime August 2020+ ..................................................... 43 39 5 11 Having the necessary mental and physical health to be president August 2020+ ..................................................... 39 37 6 16 Having strong leadership qualities August 2020+ ..................................................... 39 43 4 14 Dealing with foreign policy August 2020+ ..................................................... 39 49 3 8 Dealing with immigration August 2020+ ..................................................... 38 49 2 10 Dealing with health care August 2020+ ..................................................... 34 50 3 12 Dealing with the coronavirus August 2020+ ..................................................... 33 49 3 13 June 2020+......................................................... 37 48 6 7 April 2020+1 ........................................................ 36 45 6 10 Dealing with race relations August 2020+ ..................................................... 29 53 3 14 Having the ability to bring the country together August 2020+ ..................................................... 26 49 2 22 26 51 2 20 June 2020+1 ....................................................... Not Sure 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 1 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 1 April trend language: Responding to the coronavirus Q18b And, still thinking about these issues, which one or two, if any, is the MOST important to you in deciding how to vote for president? (READ, RANDOMIZE) + THIS TABLE HAS BEEN RANKED BY THE HIGHEST PERCENTAGE The economy.................................... 51 Bringing the country together ........... 43 Strong leadership qualities ............... 34 Health care ....................................... 29 The coronavirus................................ 27 Foreign policy ................................... 21 Race relations .................................. 21 Crime ................................................ 15 Immigration....................................... 13 All equal (VOL) ............................... 5 None are important (VOL). ............. 1 Not sure .......................................... 2 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 Study #200438 -- page 16 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Changing topics and talking about coronavirus… Q19 Thinking about the way the federal government has responded to the financial crisis because of coronavirus, generally speaking, do you approve or disapprove of the expansion of the government's role in the economy? Approve............................................... Disapprove.......................................... Not sure............................................. 8/20+** 49 39 12 4/20+ 63 30 7 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. ** Asked of one-half the respondents (FORM B). RELATED TREND Thinking about the way the federal government has responded to the financial crisis in recent months, generally speaking, do you approve or disapprove of the expansion of the government's role in the economy? 1/10 3/091 Approve............................................................ 39 53 Disapprove....................................................... 53 44 Not sure.......................................................... 8 2 1 Comparative data comes from a survey conducted by Gallup Organization. Q20 In general, do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling the coronavirus? Approve ...................................... Disapprove ..................................... Not sure ....................................... 8/20+ 40 58 2 7/20+ 37 59 4 6/20+ 43 55 2 4/20+ 44 52 4 3/20+ 45 51 4 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Q21 Which comes closer to your point of view about Donald Trump’s handling of the coronavirus: (ROTATE TOP TO BOTTOM, BOTTOM TO TOP) He did not take the threat seriously enough at the beginning and is still not handling it well ....... He did not take the threat seriously enough at the beginning, but is handling it well now............ He took the threat seriously at the beginning, but is not handling it well now .............................. He took the threat seriously at the beginning, and continues to handle it well ............................. Not sure ..................................................................................................................................... + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 8/20+ 53 11 5 28 3 4/20+ 45 20 2 30 3 Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 Q22 Study #200438 -- page 17 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Do you think that America’s response to the coronavirus has been very successful, somewhat successful, somewhat unsuccessful, or very unsuccessful? + Very successful........................ Somewhat successful.............. Somewhat unsuccessful…....... Very unsuccessful.................... Not sure.................................. 8 28 22 39 3 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. (ASKED IF CHILD IN HOUSEHOLD) Q23 Due to the coronavirus, how comfortable are you with sending your child to daycare or school this month – very comfortable, somewhat comfortable, somewhat uncomfortable, or very uncomfortable? Among Parents with Children in the Household 8/20+ 6/20+ Very comfortable.......................................................................................... 31 25 Somewhat comfortable ................................................................................ 18 23 Somewhat uncomfortable ............................................................................ 14 20 Very uncomfortable...................................................................................... 35 30 Not sure ..................................................................................................... 2 2 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Thinking now about yourself… Q24 Due to the coronavirus, how often, if at all, do you wear a mask to go shopping, to work, or be around other people outside of your house? (ROTATE TOP TO BOTTOM, BOTTOM TO TOP) 8/20+ 7/20+ 6/20+ Always ......................................................................................................... 79 74 63 Sometimes ................................................................................................... 12 14 21 Rarely .......................................................................................................... 4 6 7 Never ........................................................................................................... 4 5 8 Not sure ..................................................................................................... 1 1 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. (ASKED IF ALWAYS WEAR A MASK) Q25 And, thinking about the last week, when you go shopping, to work, or be around other people outside of your house, when was the last time you forgot to wear a mask? + Today ........................................................................................................... 2 Yesterday..................................................................................................... 1 A few days before ........................................................................................ 2 Sometime in the last week ........................................................................... 7 …or… Do you always wear a mask in these situations? .......................................................................................... 86 Not sure ..................................................................................................... 2 Total Always Wear a Mask and Never Forget .......................................... 68 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 Study #200438 -- page 18 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey There have been protests around the country since late May, after the death of a Black man, George Floyd, in Minneapolis… Q26 Thinking about these protests, which concerns you more (ROTATE FIRST TWO) – the use of force by some law enforcement officials or the destruction of property by some protestors, or do both concern you or is neither one a concern to you? (IF BOTH, ASK) Well, which way do you lean (ROTATE) - more concerned about the use of force by some law enforcement officials or the destruction of property by some protestors? + Total some of the protestors .................................................................... 34 Some of the protestors .............................................................................. 29 Lean/Some of the protestors...................................................................... 5 Total some of the law enforcement officials ........................................... 25 Some of the law enforcement officials ....................................................... 20 Lean/Some of the law enforcement officials .............................................. 5 Both ......................................................................................................... 37 Neither ..................................................................................................... 2 Not sure ................................................................................................... 2 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Now I am going to ask you a few questions for statistical purposes only. QF1 A lot of people are unable to get out and vote for many reasons. Did you happen to vote in the November 2016 election for president? (IF “YES,” ASK:) Which of the following statements describes your vote? (ROTATE STATEMENTS :1-4 TOP TO BOTTOM, BOTTOM TO TOP) (IF “SOMEONE ELSE,” ASK:) And, was your vote for Gary Johnson, Jill Stein, or someone else? + Voted for Trump because you liked him or his policies ................................ Voted for Trump because you did not like Clinton or her policies ................. Voted for Clinton because you did not like Trump or his policies ................. Voted for Clinton because you liked her or her policies ............................... Voted for Gary Johnson (VOL) ................................................................... Voted for Jill Stein (VOL) ............................................................................ Voted for someone else (VOL) .................................................................. Voted, not sure ........................................................................................... No, Did Not Vote .......................................................................................... Not sure...................................................................................................... 23 15 17 24 2 1 3 12 3 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. (ASKED OF REPUBLICAN AND LEAN REPUBLICAN REGISTERED VOTERS) QF1a Do you consider yourself to be more of a supporter of Donald Trump or more of a supporter of the Republican Party? 8/20+ 7/20+ 6/20+ 4/20+ Supporter of Donald Trump .......................................................................... 49 53 52 54 Supporter of the Republican Party ............................................................... 37 39 38 35 Both (VOL) ................................................................................................. 9 3 4 4 Neither (VOL) ............................................................................................. 4 4 4 7 Not sure ..................................................................................................... 1 1 2 10/46/19+ 48 39 8 4 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. 9/19+ 48 40 7 4 1 7/19+ 44 46 7 2 1 3/20+ 52 39 5 3 1 2/20+ 45 42 5 6 2 1/20+ 49 40 6 3 2 12/19+ 48 40 7 4 1 10/2730/19+ 52 38 6 2 2 6/19 52 38 3 5 2 5/19 47 42 5 5 1 3/19 43 47 5 4 1 2/19 45 47 4 2 2 1/19 51 38 6 3 2 Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 QF2 Study #200438 -- page 19 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey Are you currently employed? (IF "CURRENTLY EMPLOYED," ASK:) What type of work do you do? (RECORD UNDER "6--OTHER.") (IF "NOT CURRENTLY EMPLOYED," ASK:) Are you a student, a stay-at-home mom or dad, retired, or unemployed and looking for work? + Currently Employed Professional, manager .................. White-collar worker ....................... Blue-collar worker ......................... Farmer, rancher ............................ Not Currently Employed Student ......................................... Stay at home mom/dad................. Retired .......................................... Unemployed, looking for work ...... Other............................................. Not sure ...................................... 25 20 18 3 4 23 5 2 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. QF3 What is the last grade that you completed in school? (DO NOT READ CHOICES.) + Grade school ........................................................... Some high school .................................................... High school graduate .............................................. Some college, no degree ........................................ Vocational training/School ...................................... 2-year college degree ............................................. 4-year college/bachelor's degree ............................ Some postgraduate work, no degree ...................... 2-3 years postgraduate work/master's degree ........ Doctoral/law degree ................................................ Not sure/refused .................................................... 4 24 20 2 12 22 2 11 3 - + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. QF4 Generally speaking, do you think of yourself as a Democrat, a Republican, an independent, or something else? (IF "DEMOCRAT" OR "REPUBLICAN," ASK:) Would you call yourself a strong (Democrat/Republican) or not a very strong (Democrat/Republican)? (IF "NOT SURE," CODE AS "NOT VERY STRONG DEMOCRAT/REPUBLICAN.") (IF "INDEPENDENT," ASK:) Do you think of yourself as closer to the Republican Party, closer to the Democratic Party, or do you think of yourself as strictly independent? (IF "NOT SURE," CODE AS "STRICTLY INDEPENDENT.") + Strong Democrat............................... Not very strong Democrat ................. Independent/lean Democrat ............. Strictly Independent .......................... Independent/lean Republican ........... Not very strong Republican .............. Strong Republican ............................ Other (VOL) .................................... Not sure .......................................... 25 6 11 13 10 5 23 5 2 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. QF5 Thinking about your general approach to issues, do you consider yourself to be liberal, moderate, or conservative? (IF "LIBERAL" OR "CONSERVATIVE," ASK:) Do you consider yourself to be very (liberal/conservative) or somewhat (liberal/conservative)? + Very liberal .........................................................11 Somewhat liberal ................................................12 Moderate ............................................................38 Somewhat conservative .....................................19 Very conservative ...............................................16 Not sure............................................................4 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 QF7a Study #200438 -- page 20 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey How often do you attend services online or in person at a church, synagogue, mosque, or other place of worship? (ROTATE LIST TOP TO BOTTOM, BOTTOM TO TOP) + Never ...................................... Once a year ............................ A few times a year .................. Once a month ......................... About twice a month ............... Once a week or more often ..... Not sure ................................ 33 5 15 5 9 30 3 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. QF7b Would you describe yourself as either a fundamentalist or an evangelical Christian, or would you not describe yourself that way? + Fundamentalist/evangelical ............................................22 Neither fundamentalist nor evangelical ...........................72 Not sure ........................................................................6 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. QF8 How would you describe your economic circumstances—(ROTATE TOP TO BOTTOM, BOTTOM TO TOP) poor, working class, middle class, upper middle class, or well-to-do? + Poor ................................................ Working class ................................. Middle class .................................... Upper middle class ......................... Well-to-do ....................................... Not sure/refused ........................... 8 25 44 18 3 2 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. (ASKED IF RESPONDENT LIVES IN SUBURBAN GEOGRAPHY) QF9 Do you live in a suburban area that is closer to a large city or in a suburban area that is farther away from a large city? + Closer to a large city...................................... Farther away from a large city ....................... Not sure....................................................... 59 37 5 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. QF1c And, will the 2020 election be the first time you have ever voted for President? Yes ................................................................ No.................................................................. Not sure....................................................... 8 91 1 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. Hart Research Associates/Public Opinion Strategies August 2020 Study #200438 -- page 21 NBC News/Wall Street Journal Survey (ASKED IF VOTED IN PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION BEFORE) QF11 In thinking about past elections for president, when you go to vote, do you usually need to wait in line to vote or not, or do you not usually vote in person? (IF YES, ASK:) And on average, how long do you typically have to wait in line? Vote, do not have to wait in line .................... Vote, wait less than 15 minutes .................... Vote, wait 15 to 29 minutes ........................... Vote, wait to 59 minutes ................................ Vote, wait an hour or longer .......................... Do not usually vote in person ........................ Not sure/refused ......................................... Among All Past Presidential Election Voters+ 26 33 16 5 4 14 2 Among In Person Voters+ 31 38 18 6 5 2 + Results shown reflect responses among registered voters. RELATED PEW RESEARCH TREND AMONG IN PERSON VOTERS IN PRESIDENTIAL YEARS Did you have to wait in line to vote, or no? (IF YES) How long did you wait to vote? 11/16 11/12 11/08 11/04 Voted, did not have to wait in line ........ 61 62 64 58 Voted, waited less than 15 minutes ..... 14 14 11 13 Voted, waited 15 to 29 minutes ............ 9 8 8 11 Voted, waited 30 to 59 minutes ............ 9 9 7 10 Voted, waited an hour or longer ........... 6 8 10 8 Not sure/refused ................................ 1 RELATED PEW RESEARCH TREND AMONG IN PERSON VOTERS IN NON-PRESIDENTIAL YEARS Did you have to wait in line to vote, or no? (IF YES) How long did you wait to vote? 11/14 11/06 Voted, did not have to wait in line ............................................ 77 72 Voted, waited less than 15 minutes ......................................... 13 14 Voted, waited 15 to 29 minutes ................................................ 5 7 Voted, waited 30 to 59 minutes ................................................ 1 3 Voted, waited an hour or longer ............................................... 3 3 Not sure/refused .................................................................... 1 1