U.S. Department of Justice Federal Bureau of Investigation Washington, D.C. 20535 October 30, 2020 MR. JASON LEOPOLD BUZZFEED NEWS 7TH FLOOR 1630 CONNECTICUT AVENUE NW WASHINGTON, DC 20009 FOIPA Request No.: 1432673-000 Civil Action No.: 19-cv-01278 Subject: All 302’s of individuals who were questioned/interviewed by FBI Agents working for the Office of Special Counsel Robert Mueller Dear Mr. Leopold: You were previously advised we were consulting with another agency concerning information related to your Freedom of Information/Privacy Acts (FOIPA) request. A portion of that information has been returned to the FBI and is enclosed. The documents were reviewed under the FOIA/FOIPA, Title 5, United States Code, Sections (s) 552/552a. Below you will find check boxes under the appropriate statue headings which indicate the types of exemptions asserted to protect information which is exempt from disclosure. The appropriate exemptions are noted on the enclosed pages next to redacted information. The checked exemptions used to withhold information are further explained in the enclosed Explanation of Exemptions. Section 552 Section 552a (d)(5) (b)(1) (b)(7)(A) (b)(2) (b)(7)(B) (j)(2) (b)(7)(C) (k)(1) (b)(7)(D) (k)(2) (b)(7)(E) (k)(3) (b)(7)(F) (k)(4) (b)(4) (b)(8) (k)(5) (b)(5) (b)(9) (k)(6) (b)(3) Please see additional information (b)(6) (k)(7) 1,199 pages were reviewed and 978 pages are being released. The appropriate redactions were made by the Department of State (DOS), Department of Commerce (DOC), National Security Agency (NSA), Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA), United States Custom and Border Protection (CBP), Department of Justice/Office of Information Policy (DOJ/OIP), United States Secret Service, (USSS), Department of Energy Office of the Inspector General (DOE-OIG), United States Office of Management and Budget (OMB), Department of Justice/National Security Division (NSD), Department of The Treasury/Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Office of the Inspector General (FDIC-OIG), National Credit Union Administration (NCUA), Internal Revenue Service (IRS), and the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI) Please refer to the enclosed FBI FOIPA Addendum for additional standard responses applicable to your request. “Part 1” of the Addendum includes standard responses that apply to all requests. “Part 2” includes additional standard responses that apply to all requests for records about yourself or any third party individuals. “Part 3” includes general information about FBI records that you may find useful. Also enclosed is our Explanation of Exemptions. Although your request is in litigation, we are required by law to provide you the following information: For questions regarding our determinations, visit the www.fbi.gov/foia website under “Contact Us.” The FOIPA Request Number listed above has been assigned to your request. Please use this number in all correspondence concerning your request. If you are not satisfied with the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s determination in response to this request, you may administratively appeal by writing to the Director, Office of Information Policy (OIP), United States Department of Justice, 441 G Street, NW, 6th Floor, Washington, D.C. 20530, or you may submit an appeal through OIP's FOIA STAR portal by creating an account following the instructions on OIP’s website: https://www.justice.gov/oip/submit-and-track-request-or-appeal. Your appeal must be postmarked or electronically transmitted within ninety (90) days of the date of my response to your request. If you submit your appeal by mail, both the letter and the envelope should be clearly marked "Freedom of Information Act Appeal." Please cite the FOIPA Request Number assigned to your request so it may be easily identified. You may seek dispute resolution services by contacting the Office of Government Information Services (OGIS). The contact information for OGIS is as follows: Office of Government Information Services, National Archives and Records Administration, 8601 Adelphi Road-OGIS, College Park, Maryland 20740-6001, e-mail at ogis@nara.gov; telephone at 202-741-5770; toll free at 1-877-684-6448; or facsimile at 202-741-5769. Alternatively, you may contact the FBI’s FOIA Public Liaison by emailing foipaquestions@fbi.gov. If you submit your dispute resolution correspondence by email, the subject heading should clearly state “Dispute Resolution Services.” Please also cite the FOIPA Request Number assigned to your request so it may be easily identified. Please direct any further inquiries about this case to the Attorney representing the Government in this matter. Please use the FOIPA Request Number and/or Civil Action Number in all correspondence or inquiries concerning your request. See additional information which follows. Sincerely, Michael G. Seidel Section Chief Record/Information Dissemination Section Information Management Division Enclosures Additional Information: The enclosed documents represent the twelfth interim release of information responsive to your Freedom of Information/Privacy Acts (FOIPA) request. This material is being provided to you at no charge. b(3) Statutes Cited: • Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure 6 (e) • 50 U.S.C § 3024(i)(1) • 10 U.S.C § 424 • 50 U.S.C § 3024 (m) • 50 U.S.C § 3605 (PL 86-36) • CIA Act of 1949 • 31 U.S.C § 5319 • 8 U.S.C § 1202 For your information, sealed court records are not eligible for release under the Freedom of Information Act. Material responsive to your request has been withheld and marked "OTHER-Sealed" pursuant to appropriate order(s) issued by federal district courts. As previously indicated, document(s) were located which originated with, or contained information concerning another agency (ies). We are consulting with the other agency (ies) and are awaiting their response. Our office has processed all other information currently in our possession. The FBI will correspond with you regarding those documents when the consultation is completed. FBI FOIPA Addendum As referenced in our letter responding to your Freedom of Information/Privacy Acts (FOIPA) request, the FBI FOIPA Addendum provides information applicable to your request. Part 1 of the Addendum includes standard responses that apply to all requests. Part 2 includes standard responses that apply to requests for records about individuals to the extent your request seeks the listed information. Part 3 includes general information about FBI records, searches, and programs. Part 1: The standard responses below apply to all requests: (i) 5 U.S.C. § 552(c). Congress excluded three categories of law enforcement and national security records from the requirements of the FOIPA [5 U.S.C. § 552(c)]. FBI responses are limited to those records subject to the requirements of the FOIPA. Additional information about the FBI and the FOIPA can be found on the www.fbi.gov/foia website. (ii) Intelligence Records. To the extent your request seeks records of intelligence sources, methods, or activities, the FBI can neither confirm nor deny the existence of records pursuant to FOIA exemptions (b)(1), (b)(3), and as applicable to requests for records about individuals, PA exemption (j)(2) [5 U.S.C. §§ 552/552a (b)(1), (b)(3), and (j)(2)]. The mere acknowledgment of the existence or nonexistence of such records is itself a classified fact protected by FOIA exemption (b)(1) and/or would reveal intelligence sources, methods, or activities protected by exemption (b)(3) [50 USC § 3024(i)(1)]. This is a standard response and should not be read to indicate that any such records do or do not exist. Part 2: The standard responses below apply to all requests for records on individuals: (i) Requests for Records about any Individual—Watch Lists. The FBI can neither confirm nor deny the existence of any individual’s name on a watch list pursuant to FOIA exemption (b)(7)(E) and PA exemption (j)(2) [5 U.S.C. §§ 552/552a (b)(7)(E), (j)(2)]. This is a standard response and should not be read to indicate that watch list records do or do not exist. (ii) Requests for Records about any Individual—Witness Security Program Records. The FBI can neither confirm nor deny the existence of records which could identify any participant in the Witness Security Program pursuant to FOIA exemption (b)(3) and PA exemption (j)(2) [5 U.S.C. §§ 552/552a (b)(3), 18 U.S.C. 3521, and (j)(2)]. This is a standard response and should not be read to indicate that such records do or do not exist. (iii) Requests for Records for Incarcerated Individuals. The FBI can neither confirm nor deny the existence of records which could reasonably be expected to endanger the life or physical safety of any incarcerated individual pursuant to FOIA exemptions (b)(7)(E), (b)(7)(F), and PA exemption (j)(2) [5 U.S.C. §§ 552/552a (b)(7)(E), (b)(7)(F), and (j)(2)]. This is a standard response and should not be read to indicate that such records do or do not exist. Part 3: General Information: (i) Record Searches. The Record/Information Dissemination Section (RIDS) searches for reasonably described records by searching systems or locations where responsive records would reasonably be found. A standard search normally consists of a search for main files in the Central Records System (CRS), an extensive system of records consisting of applicant, investigative, intelligence, personnel, administrative, and general files compiled by the FBI per its law enforcement, intelligence, and administrative functions. The CRS spans the entire FBI organization, comprising records of FBI Headquarters, FBI Field Offices, and FBI Legal Attaché Offices (Legats) worldwide; Electronic Surveillance (ELSUR) records are included in the CRS. Unless specifically requested, a standard search does not include references, administrative records of previous FOIPA requests, or civil litigation files. For additional information about our record searches, visit www.fbi.gov/services/information-management/foipa/requesting-fbi-records. (ii) FBI Records. Founded in 1908, the FBI carries out a dual law enforcement and national security mission. As part of this dual mission, the FBI creates and maintains records on various subjects; however, the FBI does not maintain records on every person, subject, or entity. (iii) Requests for Criminal History Records or Rap Sheets. The Criminal Justice Information Services (CJIS) Division provides Identity History Summary Checks – often referred to as a criminal history record or rap sheet. These criminal history records are not the same as material in an investigative “FBI file.” An Identity History Summary Check is a listing of information taken from fingerprint cards and documents submitted to the FBI in connection with arrests, federal employment, naturalization, or military service. For a fee, individuals can request a copy of their Identity History Summary Check. Forms and directions can be accessed at www.fbi.gov/about-us/cjis/identity-historysummary-checks. Additionally, requests can be submitted electronically at www.edo.cjis.gov. For additional information, please contact CJIS directly at (304) 625-5590. (iv) National Name Check Program (NNCP). The mission of NNCP is to analyze and report information in response to name check requests received from federal agencies, for the purpose of protecting the United States from foreign and domestic threats to national security. Please be advised that this is a service provided to other federal agencies. Private Citizens cannot request a name check. EXPLANATION OF EXEMPTIONS SUBSECTIONS OF TITLE 5, UNITED STATES CODE, SECTION 552 (b)(1) (A) specifically authorized under criteria established by an Executive order to be kept secret in the interest of national defense or foreign policy and (B) are in fact properly classified to such Executive order; (b)(2) related solely to the internal personnel rules and practices of an agency; (b)(3) specifically exempted from disclosure by statute (other than section 552b of this title), provided that such statute (A) requires that the matters be withheld from the public in such a manner as to leave no discretion on issue, or (B) establishes particular criteria for withholding or refers to particular types of matters to be withheld; (b)(4) trade secrets and commercial or financial information obtained from a person and privileged or confidential; (b)(5) inter-agency or intra-agency memorandums or letters which would not be available by law to a party other than an agency in litigation with the agency; (b)(6) personnel and medical files and similar files the disclosure of which would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy; (b)(7) records or information compiled for law enforcement purposes, but only to the extent that the production of such law enforcement records or information ( A ) could reasonably be expected to interfere with enforcement proceedings, ( B ) would deprive a person of a right to a fair trial or an impartial adjudication, ( C ) could reasonably be expected to constitute an unwarranted invasion of personal privacy, ( D ) could reasonably be expected to disclose the identity of confidential source, including a State, local, or foreign agency or authority or any private institution which furnished information on a confidential basis, and, in the case of record or information compiled by a criminal law enforcement authority in the course of a criminal investigation, or by an agency conducting a lawful national security intelligence investigation, information furnished by a confidential source, ( E ) would disclose techniques and procedures for law enforcement investigations or prosecutions, or would disclose guidelines for law enforcement investigations or prosecutions if such disclosure could reasonably be expected to risk circumvention of the law, or ( F ) could reasonably be expected to endanger the life or physical safety of any individual; (b)(8) contained in or related to examination, operating, or condition reports prepared by, on behalf of, or for the use of an agency responsible for the regulation or supervision of financial institutions; or (b)(9) geological and geophysical information and data, including maps, concerning wells. SUBSECTIONS OF TITLE 5, UNITED STATES CODE, SECTION 552a (d)(5) information compiled in reasonable anticipation of a civil action proceeding; (j)(2) material reporting investigative efforts pertaining to the enforcement of criminal law including efforts to prevent, control, or reduce crime or apprehend criminals; (k)(1) information which is currently and properly classified pursuant to an Executive order in the interest of the national defense or foreign policy, for example, information involving intelligence sources or methods; (k)(2) investigatory material compiled for law enforcement purposes, other than criminal, which did not result in loss of a right, benefit or privilege under Federal programs, or which would identify a source who furnished information pursuant to a promise that his/her identity would be held in confidence; (k)(3) material maintained in connection with providing protective services to the President of the United States or any other individual pursuant to the authority of Title 18, United States Code, Section 3056; (k)(4) required by statute to be maintained and used solely as statistical records; (k)(5) investigatory material compiled solely for the purpose of determining suitability, eligibility, or qualifications for Federal civilian employment or for access to classified information, the disclosure of which would reveal the identity of the person who furnished information pursuant to a promise that his/her identity would be held in confidence; (k)(6) testing or examination material used to determine individual qualifications for appointment or promotion in Federal Government service the release of which would compromise the testing or examination process; (k)(7) material used to determine potential for promotion in the armed services, the disclosure of which would reveal the identity of the person who furnished the material pursuant to a promise that his/her identity would be held in confidence. FBI/DOJ FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION FOI/PA DELETED PAGE INFORMATION SHEET Civil Action No.: 19-cv-1278 / 19-cv-1626 FOIA: 1432673-000 / 1433273-000 PDF Title:19-cv-1278 Release 12 Bates Total Withheld Pages = 325 Bates Page Reference FBI(19cv1278) 1814 FBI(19cv1278) 1815 FBI(19cv1278) 1816 FBI(19cv1278) 1817 FBI(19cv1278) 1818 FBI(19cv1278) 1819 FBI(19cv1278) 1820 FBI(19cv1278) 2776 FBI(19cv1278) 2777 FBI(19cv1278) 2778 FBI(19cv1278) 2779 FBI(19cv1278) 2780 FBI(19cv1278) 2781 FBI(19cv1278) 2782 FBI(19cv1278) 2783 FBI(19cv1278) 2784 FBI(19cv1278) 2785 FBI(19cv1278) 2786 FBI(19cv1278) 2787 FBI(19cv1278) 2788 FBI(19cv1278) 3063 FBI(19cv1278) 3064 FBI(19cv1278) 3065 FBI(19cv1278) 3077 FBI(19cv1278) 3078 FBI(19cv1278) 3079 FBI(19cv1278) 3080 FBI(19cv1278) 3081 FBI(19cv1278) 3082 FBI(19cv1278) 3083 FBI(19cv1278) 3084 FBI(19cv1278) 3085 FBI(19cv1278) 3086 FBI(19cv1278) 3087 Reason for Withholding (i.e., exemptions with coded rationale, duplicate, sealed by order of court, etc.) b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b7A; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b1; b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per DIA; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E Bates Page Reference FBI(19cv1278) 3088 FBI(19cv1278) 3089 FBI(19cv1278) 3721 FBI(19cv1278) 3722 FBI(19cv1278) 3898 FBI(19cv1278) 3899 FBI(19cv1278) 3900 FBI(19cv1278) 3901 FBI(19cv1278) 3902 FBI(19cv1278) 3903 FBI(19cv1278) 3904 FBI(19cv1278) 3905 FBI(19cv1278) 3906 FBI(19cv1278) 3907 FBI(19cv1278) 3908 FBI(19cv1278) 3909 FBI(19cv1278) 3910 FBI(19cv1278) 3911 FBI(19cv1278) 3912 FBI(19cv1278) 3913 FBI(19cv1278) 3921 FBI(19cv1278) 3922 FBI(19cv1278) 3923 FBI(19cv1278) 3924 FBI(19cv1278) 3925 FBI(19cv1278) 3926 FBI(19cv1278) 3927 FBI(19cv1278) 3928 FBI(19cv1278) 3929 FBI(19cv1278) 3930 FBI(19cv1278) 3931 FBI(19cv1278) 3932 FBI(19cv1278) 3933 FBI(19cv1278) 3934 FBI(19cv1278) 3935 FBI(19cv1278) 3936 FBI(19cv1278) 3937 FBI(19cv1278) 3938 FBI(19cv1278) 3939 FBI(19cv1278) 3940 FBI(19cv1278) 3941 FBI(19cv1278) 3942 FBI(19cv1278) 3943 Reason for Withholding (i.e., exemptions with coded rationale, duplicate, sealed by order of court, etc.) b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b1; b3; b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b1; b3; b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b1; b3; b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b7A; b7E b7A; b7E b7A; b7E b7A; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b7A; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b7A; b7E b7A; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E Deleted Page(s) No Duplication Fee for this Page Bates Page Reference FBI(19cv1278) 3944 FBI(19cv1278) 3945 FBI(19cv1278) 3946 FBI(19cv1278) 3947 FBI(19cv1278) 3948 FBI(19cv1278) 3949 FBI(19cv1278) 3950 FBI(19cv1278) 3951 FBI(19cv1278) 3952 FBI(19cv1278) 3953 FBI(19cv1278) 3954 FBI(19cv1278) 3955 FBI(19cv1278) 3956 FBI(19cv1278) 3957 FBI(19cv1278) 3958 FBI(19cv1278) 3959 FBI(19cv1278) 3960 FBI(19cv1278) 3961 FBI(19cv1278) 3962 FBI(19cv1278) 3963 FBI(19cv1278) 3964 FBI(19cv1278) 3965 FBI(19cv1278) 3966 FBI(19cv1278) 3967 FBI(19cv1278) 3968 FBI(19cv1278) 3969 FBI(19cv1278) 3970 FBI(19cv1278) 3971 FBI(19cv1278) 3972 FBI(19cv1278) 3973 FBI(19cv1278) 3974 FBI(19cv1278) 3975 FBI(19cv1278) 3976 FBI(19cv1278) 3977 FBI(19cv1278) 3978 FBI(19cv1278) 3979 FBI(19cv1278) 3980 FBI(19cv1278) 3981 FBI(19cv1278) 3982 FBI(19cv1278) 3983 FBI(19cv1278) 3984 FBI(19cv1278) 3985 Reason for Withholding (i.e., exemptions with coded rationale, duplicate, sealed by order of court, etc.) b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b7A; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b7A; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per DIA; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E Deleted Page(s) No Duplication Fee for this Page Bates Page Reference FBI(19cv1278) 3986 FBI(19cv1278) 3987 FBI(19cv1278) 3988 FBI(19cv1278) 3989 FBI(19cv1278) 3990 FBI(19cv1278) 3991 FBI(19cv1278) 3992 FBI(19cv1278) 3993 FBI(19cv1278) 3994 FBI(19cv1278) 3995 FBI(19cv1278) 3996 FBI(19cv1278) 4012 FBI(19cv1278) 4013 FBI(19cv1278) 4014 FBI(19cv1278) 4015 FBI(19cv1278) 4016 FBI(19cv1278) 4095 FBI(19cv1278) 4096 FBI(19cv1278) 4187 FBI(19cv1278) 4188 FBI(19cv1278) 4189 FBI(19cv1278) 4190 FBI(19cv1278) 4191 FBI(19cv1278) 4192 FBI(19cv1278) 4193 FBI(19cv1278) 4329 FBI(19cv1278) 4330 FBI(19cv1278) 4331 FBI(19cv1278) 4813 FBI(19cv1278) 4926 FBI(19cv1278) 4927 FBI(19cv1278) 4928 FBI(19cv1278) 4929 FBI(19cv1278) 4930 FBI(19cv1278) 4931 FBI(19cv1278) 4932 FBI(19cv1278) 4933 FBI(19cv1278) 4934 FBI(19cv1278) 4935 Reason for Withholding (i.e., exemptions with coded rationale, duplicate, sealed by order of court, etc.) b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b7A; b7E b3 per DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b7A; b7D; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7D; b7E b3 per FBI and DIA; b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per DIA; b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per DIA; b6 per FBI, DIA and USSS; b7A; b7C per FBI and USSS; b7E b6 per FBI and NSD; b7A per FBI and NSD; b7C per FBI and NSD; b7E b4; b6; b7A per FBI and NSD; b7C; b7E b4; b6 per FBI and NSD; b7A; b7C per FBI and NSD; b7E b4; b6 per FBI and NSD; b7A; b7C per FBI and NSD; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E Deleted Page(s) No Duplication Fee for this Page Bates Page Reference FBI(19cv1278) 4936 FBI(19cv1278) 4937 FBI(19cv1278) 4938 FBI(19cv1278) 4939 FBI(19cv1278) 4940 FBI(19cv1278) 4941 FBI(19cv1278) 4942 FBI(19cv1278) 4943 FBI(19cv1278) 4944 FBI(19cv1278) 4945 FBI(19cv1278) 4946 FBI(19cv1278) 4947 FBI(19cv1278) 4948 FBI(19cv1278) 4988 FBI(19cv1278) 4989 FBI(19cv1278) 4990 FBI(19cv1278) 5012 FBI(19cv1278) 5013 FBI(19cv1278) 5014 FBI(19cv1278) 5015 FBI(19cv1278) 5160 FBI(19cv1278) 5161 FBI(19cv1278) 5162 FBI(19cv1278) 5163 FBI(19cv1278) 5164 FBI(19cv1278) 5181 FBI(19cv1278) 5182 FBI(19cv1278) 5287 FBI(19cv1278) 5288 FBI(19cv1278) 5289 FBI(19cv1278) 5290 FBI(19cv1278) 5291 FBI(19cv1278) 5292 FBI(19cv1278) 5293 FBI(19cv1278) 5365 FBI(19cv1278) 5366 FBI(19cv1278) 5367 FBI(19cv1278) 5368 FBI(19cv1278) 5369 FBI(19cv1278) 5370 FBI(19cv1278) 5371 FBI(19cv1278) 5372 Reason for Withholding (i.e., exemptions with coded rationale, duplicate, sealed by order of court, etc.) b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b5 per DOJ/OIP; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A per FBI and NSD; b7C; b7E b6; b7A per FBI and NSD; b7C; b7E b6; b7A per FBI and NSD; b7C; b7E b6; b7A per FBI and NSD; b7C; b7E b6; b7A per FBI and NSD; b7C; b7E b3 per DIA; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per DIA; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b1 per DIA; b3 per FBI and DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b1 per DIA; b3 per FBI and DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b1 per DIA; b3 per FBI and DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per FBI and DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per FBI and DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b1 per DIA; b3 per FBI and DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b1 per DIA; b3 per FBI and DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per FBI and DIA; b6 per FBI and DIA; b7A; b7C; b7E Deleted Page(s) No Duplication Fee for this Page Bates Page Reference FBI(19cv1278) 5452 FBI(19cv1278) 5453 FBI(19cv1278) 5454 FBI(19cv1278) 5455 FBI(19cv1278) 5456 FBI(19cv1278) 5458 FBI(19cv1278) 5459 FBI(19cv1278) 5460 FBI(19cv1278) 5461 FBI(19cv1278) 5468 FBI(19cv1278) 5469 FBI(19cv1278) 5470 FBI(19cv1278) 5471 FBI(19cv1278) 5472 FBI(19cv1278) 5473 FBI(19cv1278) 5474 FBI(19cv1278) 5616 FBI(19cv1278) 5617 FBI(19cv1278) 5632 FBI(19cv1278) 5633 FBI(19cv1278) 5634 Reason for Withholding (i.e., exemptions with coded rationale, duplicate, sealed by order of court, etc.) b3; b6 per FBI and CBP; b7C per FBI and CBP; b7E per FBI and CBP; Other - Sealed per DOJ/OIP b3; b6 per FBI and CBP; b7C per FBI and CBP; b7E per FBI and CBP; Other - Sealed per DOJ/OIP b3; b6; b7C; b7E; Other - Sealed per DOJ/OIP b3; b7E b3; b6; b7C; b7E; Other - Sealed per DOJ/OIP b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3 per FBI and DOJ/OIP; b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E b3; b4; b6; b7A; b7C; b7E Deleted Page(s) No Duplication Fee for this Page FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) -l of 8- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Date of entry Paul J. Manafort, date of was interviewed at the Office of the Special Counsel in Washington, D.C. The interviewers were FBI Special Agentsl FBI Intelligence and Assistant Special Counsels (ASC) Greg Andres, Andrew Weissmann and Andrew Goldstein. Present representing Manafort were attorney Thomas Zehnle and After being advised of the identities of the interviewers and the nature of the interview, Manafort provided the following information: Manafort believed that the news articles about him all originated from one source of information. Manafort askedl to explain how news articles could appear to come from several and look unconnected, but really trace back to a single source. They created a document to Manafort during their in?person meeting in the U.S. not want to send the document electronically. Manafort does not know why did not want to send it. The document was an example of how such an operation could be run, not how the one against Manafort was run. SOUICGS Manafort sent the hard copy document to his attorney I so be aware of background and access. recommended an international accounting firm to research issues related to Manafort's bank accounts in Cyprus. worked with the international accounting firm on the Cyprus bank account project. When Manafort switched attorneys, Kevin Downing took over managing the project. Manafort reviewed messages between Manafort andl Iwrote on 07/18/2018 that he was "going to discuss with my US colleagues." I ll/09/2018 colleagues" were not tell Manafort their names. On 02/02/2018, Manafort it possible to do a superficial check on someone for me. I would need bt Tuesday." Manafort does not recall who he askedl Ito check out. I Iresponded on 02/05 /2018 that b7C Investigation on File I This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 10/16/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) I Date drafted lO/l7/20l8 b6 b7A b7C b7E FBK 19m1278}1237 (Rev. 05-08-10) UNCLASSIFIED 1371* b7E (UH-pew Interview of Paul Manafort ContinuationofFD-SOZof 10'16'2018 ,011 10/16/2018 ,Page 2 Of 8 I Idid not tell Manafort any connections b6 that he had with the FBI. Manafort does not recall do a b7c background check on anyone. On 02/02/2018, Manafort am getting solid support from my former team." "My former team" referred to people in the Trump b6 Administration. Manafort did not talk directly with anyone in the b7A Administration. I I b7c told Manafort about the support. I Ihad been Reince Priebus'sI I Priebus was supportive andI I told Manafort. Manafort did not hear any word of support from Jared Kushner. On 02/02/2018, Manafort messaged "[k]ey is to keep JK b6 informed." Manafort was opining to that Talal should keep Kushner b7c informed because Kushner, not Rex Tillerson or the U.N., was the best way to get a message to President Donald Trump. On 03/04/2018, Manafort is still pushing and playing with Mueller." Manafort does not recall any connection between Qatar and Mueller. Manafort does not recall why he wrote the message. Manafort was b6 simply associating the UAE's enemy with Manafort's enemy. It was a self? b7C serving statement, Manafort had no facts to support the connection. After his second indictment, Manafort wanted reassurance that he could still work for the UAE. Manafort had no communication with anyone in the Administration while they were in the Administration. Manafort never asked anyone to try to communicate a message to anyone in the Administration. Manafort spoke with Priebus after he left the Administration. Manafort communicated with Larry Kudlow before Kudlow joined the Administration. Manafort has traveled once to Cyprus. Manafort traveled to Cyprus because the oligarchs wanted to send his payments to bank accounts in Cyprus rather than wiring money directly to the U.S. Manafort met with Oleg Deripaska introduced Manafort elped Manafort set up bank accounts and shelf companies in Cyprus. Manafort distinguishes between the shelf companies that accepted b6 payments for Manafort's Ukrainian political work and the shelf companies that were used as Special Purpose Vehicles (SPV) to purchase cable companies. Manafort may also have spoken with presidential campaign. Manafort believes that set up bank accounts in Cyprus for Deripaska. Deripaska definitely had a presence in Cyprus, UNCLASSIFIED /-EeUe- (Rev. 05-08-10) UNCLASSIFIED lfSHe- b7A 197:?: Interview of Paul Manafort ContinuationofFD-SOZof 10'16'2018 aQ11 10/16/2018 ,Page 3 Of 8 which may have been bank accounts or businesses, Manafort does not know. Manafort does not know if Rinat Akhmetov has Cyprus bank accounts or who he would have used to set up the accounts. Manafort reviewed two documents, one showing he owned 100% of DMP International and one showing that he owned 50% andl Iowned 50%. Manafort does not know any reason for the difference. Manafort believes that the 100% document was created first. lmay have b6 suggested the change for tax purposes. Manafort has no information on b7C or why the document was changed. Manafort does not recall any conversation about the change. Rick Gates may have givenl the 100% document without knowing that made the change. Manafort 100% operated not involved in any decision making. b6 b7A b7C Trump did not like a policy speech drafted by Dimitri Simes. Manafort and Kushner agreed that Simes could not save the speech and Stephen Miller would re?write it. After Trump rejected the speech, Simes was not involved in anything else for the campaign. Manafort reviewed a 08/10/2016 e?mail from Simes forwarded from Kushner to Manafort and others regarding "Russia Policy Memo." Manafort recalls the e?mail but no follow?up. Simes was not the type of person that Trump embraced. Simes and Trump did not interact well when Trump practiced Simes's draft speech. Kushner wrote in the e?mail that it was a "suggestion only," meaning he was not pushing the policy memo. Kushner would have suggested a meeting if he was pushing it. UNCLASSIFIED /-EeUe- (Rev. 05-08-10) UNCLASSIFIED b7A b7E Interview of Paul Manafort ContinuationofFD-SOZof 10-16-2018 3011 10/16/2018 ,Page 4 Of 8 Manafort reviewed a 08/10/2016 and 08/11/2016 e?mail chain from Manafort to Simes wherein Manafort first wrote "Dimitri Lets chat" and ended with an e?mail to Manafort's assistant "Pls call Jarred's assistant to get the time and location of my meeting on August 17 with Jared and Dimitri Simes." The meeting never happened. Manafort does not recall why he responded to Simes "lets chat." Manafort probably talked with Kushner that day. Manafort guesses that Kushner must have wanted the meeting. Manafort would not have responded to Simes based on Kushner's "suggestion only." In order of likelihood, Kushner may have wanted the meeting because Henry Kissinger recommended it, because of Simes's information on the Clintons and Russia or because someone liked the policy information in the memo. Simes worked for a think tank that believed the U.S. needed to be firm but also to work with Russia. Simes's ideas were very specific, Trump did not like that sort of detail to box him into a position. Trump and Manafort agreed to focus foreign policy on Iran, North Korea and the U.S. Allies's lack of payments to NATO and the U. N. These policies were easy, Russia and China were more difficult. Simes would have gained Trump's attention with the Clinton information, which was red meat, not the nuances of foreign policy. Manafort and Kushner were both very busy at this time. Manafort was dealing with b6 Manafort's issues in the news and preparing the campaign strategy b7C in case he left. Kushner was dealing with social media, scheduling for Trump and Trump's debate practice. Collusion between Russia and Trump was not really a campaign issue. Robby Mook's charges of collusion were not taken seriously within the Trump Campaign because they were wrong. The Campaign's only response was to release Manafort. From the time he left the Campaign until the election, Manafort met once or twice with Kushner and spoke five or six times with him on the telephone. They both reached out to each other. Trump and the Family knew that Manafort and Kushner were talking. Kushner thought it would be good for Manafort to call Trump. Manafort and Trump talked a few times before the election. As to the substance of their calls, Manafort only recalls that once he gave Trump advice on Trump's performance in the second debate and gave Trump ideas for the third debate. On November 5, 2016, Manafort e?mailed a "Securing the Victory" document to Kushner. Kushner acknowledged getting the document. Manafort does not recall discussing it with Kushner. Manafort described Trump as vulnerable to attack because people would not understand how Trump won and would be looking for reasons. Manafort had no information that Russia hacked voting machines. Manafort presumed it would be a claim by UNCLASSIFIED /-FeUe- (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E Interview of Paul Manafort Cm?mm?mu?FD?OZd?10-16-2018 ,On 10/16/2018 5 Of 8 Clinton's Campaign. Manafort sent the memo to Hannity because he wanted Hannity to pass the message on television and through the media. Manafort did not expect Hannity to talk with Trump about it. Manafort sent the memo to Trump's executive assistant. On the day that the Steele dossier came out, Manafort told Trump that the information in the dossier about Manafort was not true, including the payments in the cash ledger. Trump told Manafort that the information about Michael Cohen in Prague and Trump in Moscow was similarly not true. Trump was generally upset that his victory was being undermined. Manafort had first called Priebus to say that the information was false. Priebus arranged a time for Manafort to call and speak with Trump. Manafort did not tell Trump about any of the Steele dossier b6 research byI I b7C Manafort does not know why Yanukovych fled to Russia instead of somewhere in Europe. Manafort believes that after Yanukovych did not sign the Vilnius Agreement that the West aligned against him. Putin had pressured Yanukovych not to sign the Agreement. Yanukovych fled to Russia because he felt Putin owed him. Yanukovych did not sign the Agreement because of the economic pressure that Putin placed on him. Manafort and Serhiy Lyovochkin expected Yanukovych to stand up to Putin. Kilimnik believed that Georgian mercenaries, hired by the West, committed the violence in Maidan because Yanukovych did not sign the Association Agreement. Kilimnik sent Manafort several documentaries on the issue. Manafort asked Kilimnik to research evidence related to the claims against Manafort in the Steele dossier. Manafort was more concerned with how the information in the Steele dossier was collected than its substance. with Kilimnik at the International Republican Institute (IRI). I Ibrought Kilimnik to Davis Manafort. Kilimnik started as a translator and someone with local knowledge. Kilimnik rose to manager. Kilimnik lived in Russia when Ukraine split from the Soviet Union. Kilimnik declared himself Russian instead of Ukrainian. Kilimnik understood Americans, had language skills and was smart, outgoing and b7C witty. Manafort and Kilimnik worked long hours and often went to dinner together. Manafort sometimes went to Kilimnik's house for dinner. Manafort knew Kilimnik'sl I Kilimnik was I Kilimnik now has residences inI land travels back and forth. After Kilimnik was indicted, Kilimnik told Manafort UNCLASSIFIED /-F-eUe- i (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E Interview of Paul Manafort ,On 10/16/2018 6 Of 8 Kilimnik did not believe that he was suborning perjury when he contacted In Kilimnik's mind, he was only b5 communicating information. Kilimnik did not feel that he exerted any b7C pressure. Kilimnik believed that the Hapsburg Group was a European project. To Kilimnik, Europe was the fulcrum of the project. Kilimnik did not work on the Hapsburg Group's project in the U.S. Kilimnik did not understand why the Hapsburg Group violated the Foreign Agents Registration Act (FARA). Manafort does not recall talking about FARA with Kilimnik while they performed the work. Manafort talked with Kilimnik after Kilimnik was indicted. Kilimnik thought it was crazy that he had been indicted. Manafort agreed that it was outrageous. Manafort offered to help Kilimnik retain an attorney. Kilimnik called back a couple of days later and said he was not going to deal with it. During a break, Manafort spoke with his attorney. Manafort conspired with Kilimnik. At the time he pleaded guilty, Manafort understood the elements of the conspiracy. Manafort and Kilimnik agreed to say something that was not true. Kilimnik knew that the Hapsburg Group performed work in the U.S.I b6 b7A b?7C Manafort first met Trump in 1982 in Trump's office. Black, Manafort, Stone and Kelly had been hired to represent Trump. Roger Stone was hired and Manafort came along. They were hired to lobby against FAA approval for fly over rights at Mar?A?Lago. Their firm knew most of the Reagan Administration. Stone and another associate handled the account. At different times, Manafort saw Trump at social and political events in New York City. Manafort saw Trump at Stone's wedding. They had social, not business, conversations. Trump requested VIP status at the Republican conventions worked by Manafort in 1988 and 1996. Manafort is not aware of any other lobbying efforts by Stone on behalf of Trump. Manafort is not aware of any lobbying efforts for Trump's casinos. From about 1980 to 1991, Stone counseled Trump on which candidates to meet and financially support. In 1981, President Reagan appointed Manafort to the Oversea Private Investment Corporation's Board of Directors. Manafort resigned sometime before Reagan left office. It was a part?time job. UNCLASSIFIED /-F-eue (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7}; Interview of Paul Manafort ContinuationofFD-SOZof 10'16'2018 ,011 10/16/2018 ,Page 7 Of 8 Manafort helped fifty or sixty people get inauguration tickets. Manafort reviewed a series of e?mails regarding requests of him for inauguration tickets. I land good friend. The other peoole listed in the same e?mail are friends of I helped with the Vice?Presidential search. I I Manafort's friend and golf professional, recommended the people from Korea and China. wanted to bring his family. Manafort metl lthrough a third party in the 19905. business deals to Manafort b6 periodically, such as a marijuana drink. Manafort never did any of the b7C deals. a former stock broker that wanted to be a businessman. Manafort is not aware of any connection Trump. Manafort thatl but Manafort does not have any other information regarding criminal activity by Manafort knows sex clubs. Manafort met at] [club a number of times. Manafort did not participate in the activities at the club. Manafort does not know of any underage women at the sex clubs. considered Manafort a member of his club. Manafort has never been a member or participated in a sex club. I Iintroduced Manafort to President Kabila's representatives. Kabila had extended his presidency in Congo by two terms. Kabila wanted credit from the West if he gave up power. Manafort met twice in the U.S. with Kabila's representatives. They met around the time of Manafort's indictment in 2018. the first . . . . . . b6 meeting. PreSident Kabila wanted to install a puppet in the PreSidency so b7C Manafort refused to help. A local businessman in California connected the opportunity. In 2018, needed money and talked with Manafort about different opportunities. and Manafort did not discuss whether representing Kabila would require filing under FARA. Some people in the Party of Regions thought Manafort worked for the CIA and Kilimnik for the KGB. Gates joked with Kilimnik about Kilimnik going to meet with his KGB handler. Upfront, Manafort told Yanukovych that he should have Kilimnik checked out so that they would not have to hold back during their discussions with Kilimnik translating. Manafort and Yanukovych discussed sensitive issues such as NATO and surveillance along the Russian border. Serhiy Lyovochkin translated Manafort's suggestion that Yanukovych have Kilimnik checked out. Yanukovych had Kilimnik b6 checked out in 2010. I Idid not believe Kilimnik was an b7C intelligence officer. I Isaid that Rinat Akhmetov did not believe it either. No one at the U.S. Embassy expressed a concern about meeting with Kilimnik. Kilimnik was irate when such allegations came out in the news. Kilimnik was not in the military branch that moved into the UNCLASSIFIED /-FeUe- (Rev. 05-08-10) (U/ffe?ej Interview of Paul Manafort ContinuationofFD-SOZof 10'16'2018 ,011 10/16/2018 ,Page 8 Of 8 KGB. Kilimnik worked in the branch that went into foreign service. Manafort does not have any information about Kilimnik's military service. Kilimnik never talked about being in combat. After his military service, Kilimnik worked as a translator, then at IRI and then for Davis Manafort. When he stopped working for the Opposition Bloc, they owed Manafort about $4 million. They paid Manafort $1.5 or $2.0 million at the end of 2014 or in 2015. Manafort does not know lor the PSY Group. Manafort does b6 not recall any proposal to use false online personas for the b7C Campaign. Manafort does not recall any proposal to pay bloggers for the Campaign. Manafort reviewed again a 07/18/2017 message from Ito Manafort. to use tweets to get out the Daily Mail story. colleagues" werel IManafort b3 never provided or discussed thel Iresearch with Trump. I I b6 "findings" were in a document that traced a media report and how the b7C opposition got the story circulated. no smoking gun on Manafort's case. Manafort does not recall the name of company. Manafort does not know Bob Foresman at UBS Bank. Manafort's point of contact with UBS b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED /-F-ege- FBK Max:138):? 1294 FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofently 12/03/2018 On 11/27/2018, SA I IAI ISpecial Counsel b5 Prosecutor Andrew Weissmann and Assistant US Attorneyl b7C interviewed WILLIAM PATTEN at the DC US Attorney's Office. PATTEN was represented by his counsel, Stuart Sears. After being advised of the identities of the interview team, PATTEN provided the following information: Before the start of the interview, PATTEN was advised of his obligation to be truthful with federal investigatorsInvestigationon 11/27/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 b7C File# Datedrafted 11/27/2018 13715; This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. F81 (1991.! 1 2 1481:} (Rev. 05-08-10) b3 ME Interview of WILLIAM 0f PATTEN 11/27/2018 ,011 11/27/2018 ,Page Iwas supposed to have a meeting with MICHAEL that had been arranged Ibut PATTEN believed that it fell b6 through. The purpose of the meeting had been to make contact with the new b7A administration. b7C PATTEN did not know of anyone else thatl The last time PATTEN recalled seeing was the night b6 of the inauguration. b7A b7C PATTEN had no knowledge of PATTEN latest contact with 136 PATTEN last spoke to b7A b7C and PATTEN did not consider it a business expense. b6 b7A b7C PATTEN had been a participant in a Threema chat with Opposition Bloc (OB) member until 2 months ago when they removed him b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of WILLIAM PATTEN 11/27/2018 ,011 11/27/2018 ,Page 3 Of 5 Ukraine PATTEN discussed b5 b7A b7C b6 b7A b7C PATTEN recalled b6 b7A b7C . b6 PATTEN believed that b7A b7C PATTEN andl I b6 b7A b7C b6 When conducting polls, PATTEN would b7A occasionally include name in a poll as a way to gauge other b7C candidates. PATTEN did not consider YANUKOVYCH a viable candidate. . IPATTEN polled on various approaches to a peace deal in Ukraine. PATTEN never heard discussion of YANUKOVYCH running an autonomous region in Ukraine. b3 b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of WILLIAM 11/27/2018 ,On 11/27/2018 4 of 5 ,Page The last poll that included YANUKOVYCH was conducted in the Fall of 2017. The purpose of the poll had been to support YURII BOYKO. Miscellaneous PATTEN had worked withl IPATTEN had him place some articles in European press regarding OB. had placed an article in The Hill in late 2016. PATTEN had ghostwritten the article on behalf PATTEN andl PATTEN met withl b7E 1483 I b3 b'7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of WILLIAM 0f PATTEN 11/27/2018 ,011 11/27/2018 ,Page b7A b7C b7E PATTEN did not know b6 b7A b7C b7E 106 I b7A b7C 1:73 b6 b7A b7C b7E b6 b7A b7C b7E Following his testimony before the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence (SSCI), PATTEN recalled PATTEN thought he had likely been referring to b6 b7C b7E b3 b7E IUD-302 - 1. C>f 1.4 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 08/06/2018 Sam Patten was interviewed at the Office of Special Counsel in Washington, D.C. Present at the interview were SSAI IIA b5 and Senior Special Prosecutor (SP) Andrew b7C Weissmann. Patton was represented by attorney Stuart Sears, Schertler Onorato, LLP, and parallegall I Patton was presented with a proffer agreement which he and his attorney signed and dated. SP Weissmann explained the proffer agreement to Patton and his attorney, and they stated they had no questions regarding the agreement. After being advised of the identity of the interviewing Agent and the nature of the interview, Patten provided the following information: Presidential Inaugural Committee (PIC) In January 2017, sometime in the teens (days), b6 b7A b7C Patten advised that in 2000, while he worked on the Bush campaign, he obtained tickets for the PIC and this was his first "orientation" to the PIC. Patten personally believed that paying for PIC tickets was a waste of money, but pursued the matter because his client, wanted the tickets. Patten contacted his see if he had any contacts be at the PIC who he could leverage to get tickets. advised that he b7C did have contacts at the PIC and eventually he was able to procure four tickets. Patten, at the time he was attempting to procure PIC tickets was aware that foreign nationals were prohibited from providing monetary Investigationon 05/22/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) File# I Date drafted 05/25/2018 b6 b7A b7C b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not obe dis 'bu ed ou side oura enc . Elms-mars)-Mss b7A (Rev, 05-08-10) 1375: Sam Patten ,On 05/22/2018 Jay 2 of 14 contributions to the PIC. Patten was aware of this rule from an email him from the PIC, which stated that the PIC could not b5 accept contributions from foreign nationals. However, the email stated b7C that a foreign national could attend the PIC as long as they did not provide any financial contribution. Patten stated utilized as the straw purchaser for the PIC tickets so it would conceal that the tickets were being paid by a foreign national. Patten's expectation was that would pay Patten back for the tickets and Patten would then pay back Patten stated that he understood that disclosing that a foreign was actually paying for the PIC tickets was illegal and wrong. Ultimately, Icontributed money to the PIC and obtained four tickets. b6 I b7A I we Patten attended one of the PIC events Patten for one drink and one dance, and then they both departed the event. This was the last time Patten trip to Washington, D.C. PARA b6 b7A b7C FBK 19w12'7832?1485 b7A (REV, 05-08-10) b7E Sam Patten ,On 05/22/2018 Jay 3 of 14 b6 b7A b7C Patten also has registered under the LDA exemption for the work he conducted I b5 b7C Patten's client, instructed him not to register under FARA and register under the LDA exemption. Patten advised that he initially examined the FARA and LDA requirements, and then consulted with an attorney (Patten was advised by SP Weissmann not to provide any communications he had with his attorney). After Patten consulted with his FARA attorney, he was concerned that he had not register under FARA for his E:]work. However, Patton did not seek FARA legal advice from an attorney regarding his work. b6 b7A b7C a company set up by Patten and for their overseas political consultin work. Patten and They were expertise with Patten's western expertise to create a political consulting company. The name F??ig?v1278}148? (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Sam Patten ,On 05/22/2018 ,Page 4 of 14 referred to the website as an online business card. Patten OB supporters were generally Russian speakers, Yanukovych by VY. successor party to the POR, (VY) However, administration, the Party of Regions after VY fled Ukraine to Russia, political leaders vying for control. election. 2017. (POR) the OB, was much more divided with four or five I Patten understood that and that OB's voter blocks were mainly in the East and South of the country. During the Viktor was controlled which was the first project was in 2015 when they worked on the Kiev mayoral The last time Patten travelled to Ukraine was October Patten, atl Idirectionb7C b7A (Rev, 05-08-10) b7E Sam Patten ,On 05/22/2018 Jag 5 Of 14 did not have a written contract for the work they conduct I Iprovides[__1with Ukrainian political advice. In 2015, Patten worked on Imayoral campaign. Patten was paid from an offshore :gc entity, [utilized to pay Patten. told Patten that the money came from him. Patten understood that payments from an offshore account was considered ?clean money? which was accountable. Patten had seen other people in Ukraine being paid in cash provided in brown paper bags. Patten stated that this was not ?clean money.? b6 b7A b7C Konstantine Kilimnik Patten's relationship with Kilimnik dates back to 2001 when Kilimnik worked for Patten at the International Republican Institute (IRI) in Russia. lwas the IRI employee who hired Patten. Prior to b6 IRI, Patten worked for Senator Collins. At IRI, Patten first reported to b7C and then Patten was the only expat who worked at IRI's Russia office. IRI's mission in Russia was to engage with all political parties in Russia, but Patten focused on the Russian liberal parties. Kilimnik was the most senior foreign national working at IRI when Patten arrived. Patten did not know how Kilimnik ended up working for IRI. While at IRI, Kilimnik sometimes traveled to other IRI offices in other countries to help train employees. Patten left Russia to work for IRI in Iraq in 2004. During his time at IRI, Kilimnik and Patten became a friends. r_J b6 Ihad Patten's position b7A at IRI prior to Patten's arrival. Kilimnik told Patten that b7C introduced Kilimnik to Manafort. Kilimnik worked for Manafort while also working at IRI which violated IRI's policy. Ultimately, While working for Manafort, this is why Kilimnik was fired from IRI. Kilimnik worked with the VY. Conversely, IRI supported the Orange Revolutionl Ifired Kilimnik from IRI. heard that Kilimnik was fired because of his connections to Russian "bad guys" i.e. Patten never intelligence. Patten stated that people joked that Kilimnik was a Russian intelligence officer. Patten stated that Kilimnik was a translator when he was in the Russian army for 7 years and then he worked in the Russian FBK 19w12'7832?1489 b7A (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Sam Patten ,011 05/22/2018 ,Page 6 Of 14 armament industry selling arms/military equipment. Kilimnik had special language training in English and Swedish. After Patten left IRI, b6 b7A b7C After Manafort was fired from the Trump campaign in August 2016, I was fired by Rick Davis when he worked for the McCain campaign. b6 Patten stated that b7A b7C Kilimnik's Trips to the U.S. During the Trump Campaign Kilimnik's first trip to the U.S. was in May 2016 and Patten does not believe Kilimnik stayed at his house. Kilimnik was busy with other business and Patten did not see him a lot. Patten was shown an email dated 05/07/2016 from Kilimnik to Patten. Patten did not recall where Kilimnik stayed when he was in D.C. Patten did not recall setting up any meetings for Kilimnik while he was in D.C. Kilimnik did have a meeting with the Department of State desk Patten stated it Per DOS and FBI b7C possible he (Patten) set up this meeting, or it could have been After the meeting, Kilimnik told Patten that the people he met with at were "in outer space," which Patten took to mean that they were out of touch regarding what was happening in Ukraine. Kilimnik visited Manafort in NY during this trip, and anafort may have dispatched a private plane to pick up Kilimnik from D.C. :30 1 Upon further reflection, Patten was not sure if the trip to visit Manafort happened during this trip to the U.S. or the one in late July/early August 2016. Patten recalled that Kilimnik traveled to New York to visit Manafort during the trip where Kilimnik stayed at Patten's house. Subsequently, Patten recalled that FBK 19w12'7832?1490 (Rev. 05-08-10) Continuation ofFD-302 of (U) Sam Patten ,On during one of these trips, Kilimnik went to New York to meet Manafort at a cigar bar. This refreshed Patten's recollection that there were two trips to New York by Kilimnik in the spring and summer of 2016. The second trip Kilimnik made to the U.S. was in late July 2016 or early August 2016. Patten thinks Kilimnik stayed at his house for one night. The next morning, Kilimnik traveled to New York to meet with Manafort. U.S. Senate Select Committee on Intelligence (SSCI) Patten stated that he intentionally did not provide documents or testimony to the SSCT regarding the PIC tickets because he did not want to 05/22/2018 Page 7 of 14 incriminate himself. Moreover, he did not want to expose his friend, SSCI or law enforcement scrutiny. Patten stated he knew he crossed the line and should have registered for his Patten stated that when he testified to the SSCT regarding his FARA work, he knew he was in the grey but at the time he did not want to believe he crossed the line. This is why he told the SSCI that he did not represent foreign governments in the U.S. Patten stated that b7C FBK b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Sam Patten ,On 05/22/2018 ,Page 8 of 14 now knows that he did violate the PARA statute and what he told the SSCI was intentionally false. b6 b7A b7C After his SSCI testimony, Patten deleted emails from his account. Patten stated that he did this because he was having computer issues and he needed to delete stuff from his computer to fix the problem. Patten considered the SSCI matter closed because a couple of months had passed and he had not heard back from anyone from the SSCI. Patten acknowledged that he never checked back with SSCI to confirm that matter was closed. Patten stated he knew he was destroying emails and documents that were responsive to the SSCI letter that he had not produced. Patten found a hard copy document related to Manafort which he did not know he had in his possession at the time he provided documents and testified before the SSCI. Oleg Deripaska Patten has never met Deripaska, but he is aware of who he is and that he was one of the wealthiest oligarchs in the world, as well as Deripaska had a connection to Kilimnik. Patten was aware that Kilimnik has met with Deripaska and Deripaska's associates including Victor Boyarkin - who is Deripaska's foreign affairs/political advisor. I b5 I b7A I b7C Deripaska was interested in Ukranian politics because of the natural resources in Ukraine. b6 b7A b7C 149:2 b7A (REV. 05-08-10) b7E Sam Patten ,On 05/22/2018 Jay 9 of 14 b6 b7A b7C Regarding the SSCI's question related to whether Patten knew who Victor Boyarkin was, Patten stated that he did not lie to the SSCI because he didn't realize at the time that the name they asked about was the Victor who he had previously met online via Skype. Patten stated that he read a Washington Post article that published an email exchange between Manafort and Kilimnik regarding Deripaska. However, Patten and Kilimnik did not discuss this article very much. Patten stated that when Kilimnik visited Manafort in New York in 2016, during the Trump campaign, and they discussed the money that was owed to Manafort by the Ukraine. Viktor Yanukovych (VY) Patten referred to VYI land that VY went "North," which he stated was a reference to Russia. Patten was aware of VY's criminal past and stated that VY betrayed his political mandate to move Ukraine to the West. Patten also stated that VY had corruption issues. Patten stated thatI Iwas the ring leader of the 55 had a different viewpoint of VY than Patten. On March 24, 2015, Patten and Kilimnik had a Skype call with VY. Kilimnik was in Moscow with VY during the Skype call. Patten felt VY was testing Patten's knowledge of Guinea during the call. Patten metl land he told Patten that he gave money to both the Democrats/Clinton and the Republicans. Payments to Journalists/Bloggers b7A (Rev, 05-08-10) 1075: ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Sam Patten aQ11 05/22/2018 ,Page 10 of 14 Patten stated that paying journalists/bloggers in the Ukraine to write an article on your behalf is common. Patten has paid journalists to write articles not only in Ukraine, but also in Europe and the U.S. Specifically, Patten paid the following people/entities to write and place of articles: (1) A Brussels PR firm based in London; . (2) a French PR firm, (3) and b7C utilizes various aliases to place articles as well assists with social media st ategy; and (4) A U.S. journalist, I from who was paid to write an editorial supporting the Ipolicy agenda. introduced Patten to land Patten then offered to payl Ito write the editorial. The money came from thel I b6 b7A b7C b6 b7C Tabs 1?3, 6 and 15 Patten reviewed the emails in tabs 1?3, 6 and 15, and stated that these emails show that Patten Patten explained that at the time of these emails, he tried to draw a distinction in his mind FBK igw12'7832?1494 b7A (Rev, 05-08-10) b7E Sam Patten ,On 05/22/2018 Eng ll of 14 between setting up meeting with U.S. government officials and engaging in a full-fledged U.S. campaign where the goal was to change U.S. policy. The latter being more of what he thought of as FARA work. Patten was then shown an email from him b7A b7C FBK i?gmi EYE-1495 b7A b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Sam Patten ,On 05/22/2018 Eng 12 of 14 b6 b7A b6 b7A b7C Steve Bannon Patten was introduced to Bannon in July or Au ust 2016 while Bannon was still the head of a friend of Patten and Bannon. Subsequently, Bannon offered Patten an opportunity write an op? ed to be published by Breitbard as well as to appear on a Breitbart radio show. the interlocutor who arranged a meeting between Patten and Bannon when Bannon was working at the White House. Patten was shown a text between and Patten wherel Imade a reference tol b7A lreferenced in the text. Patten stated he never had any substantive conversations with Bannan about FBK 19w12'7832?1495 (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Sam Patten aQ11 05/22/2018 ,Page 13 of 14 The last time Patten spoke approximately two weeks ago. Patten Bannon thatl I I IBannon askedI I Patten utilized Proton Mail, Skype, and iPhone texts to communicate with Patten?s last outreach to the Executive Branch was in August 2017 when he met with Bannon to discuss Patten?s work onl Patten did file an LDA for his work for thel He decided to file under the LDA exemption because it was easier to comply with the LDA requirements, and the filing was not as onerous as a FARA filing. Patten had dinner with Bannon at Bannon?s house approximately during Easter 2018. FBI Visits After the first visit by what Patten believed to be the FBI (because spoke to these individuals and told Patten that two men in suits stopped by the house), he deleted more emails. Some of these deleted emails related to Patten?s work for Cambridge Analytica (CA) in Mexico. CA told Patten that this engagement was off the books. Patten also intentionally deleted chats he had on Threema. During the search warrant executed at Patten?s home, Patten told about the SSCI and FBI matters. Patten told a former reporter, about the first visit to his house. Patten spoke to after contacted Patten and asked to meet. They met at Union Station. ?told Patten that the FBI called him. Patten told : that he had not done anything wrong and to tell the FBI the truth. They b7A b7E b7A b7C b7A (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Sam Patten ,On 05/22/2018 Jag 14 Of 14 discussed the purchased from the PIC for Patten, and they b6 both stated to each other they did not do anything wrong. They never b7C discussed the issue of who actually paid for the tickets. Patten stated that he did not believe he ever the true source of the funds were from a foreign source, or that this issue was one of the legal issues. b3 b6 b7A b7C Kilimnik told Patten that the Russia investigation is ridiculous, and that they were chasing their tail. Kilimnik often sends Patten press clips about the Russia investigation. FBK i?gmi EYE-1498 FDamuRaassun -1 of 11- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 08/06/2018 Sam Patten was interviewed at the Office of Special Counsel (SCO) in Washington, D.C. Present at the interview were SSA land b5 Senior Special Prosecutor (SP) Andrew Weissmann. Patten was represented by b7C attorney Stuart Sears, Schertler Onorato, LLP, and paralegal Patten was presented with a proffer agreement which he and his attorney signed and dated. SP Weissmann explained the proffer agreement to Patten and his attorney, and they stated they had no questions regarding the agreement. SP Weissmann advised Patten that it was a federal crime to knowingly make any false or fraudulent statement to federal law enforcement including the FBI and DOJ. Patten advised he understood. After being advised of the identity of the interviewing Agent and the nature of the interview, Patten provided the following information: 2007 In 2007, Patten was a contractor for Greenberg, Quinlan, and Rosner, and worked on a campaign in Ukraine for Yushenko. Patten?s job was to develop adds for the campaign. Patten did not know how the firm was paid by Yushenko, but there were rumors that one of the Ukrainian oligarchs, potentially Akhmetov, provided the funding. b6 b7A b7C Patten?s First Engagement in Ukraine with Patten and Kilimnik talked about working together in Ukraine for about b6 one year. b7A b7C Investigationon 05/30/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 b7C b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. FEE (19W 1 2? (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Sam Patten ,On 05/30/2018 ,Page 2 of ll b6 b7A b7C During this time period, Manafort was working for the Opposition Block (OB) in Ukraine and was referred to as the ?old owl? because he was known for providing big picture advice. Kilimnik ran Manafort?s office, DMP, in Ukraine and set up Patten to work out of DMP's office. The support staff at office were made up of local UkrainiansIRick Gates also frequently worked out of DMP's Ukraine office, and he and Manafort livedl was western leaning he would inject western leaning comments into his translations, and also worked on the production of media adds they developed. Manafort was aware of Patten's work for Kilimnik had his own office and Manafort?s office had a picture of a trained monkey, which according to Kilimnik was a reference to VY. b6 b7A b7C I IManafort told Patten that he was proud of being involved in Ukrainian politics and the East versus the West conflict. The initial meeting was a breakfast meeting at the Hyatt Kiev. Manafort asked Patten about his background and spoke highly of Kilimnik referring to him as a ?powerful little dude.? Manafort advised Patten to fight every battle with Ukrainians. He stated that he is considered one of them (Ukrainian) and they trust him like he is one of them. Manafort stated his job was to work on long term campaignsl I I Moreover, he stated thatL__Jwas the I b5 boss and that Patten should do what he says. The second meeting with Manafort was on Ukrainian election night and Patten had dinner with Manafort and Gates. The results of the election were positive for Manafort and Patten because the OB doubled its expectations regarding the number of seats they won in the election. The discussion at dinner was broad and mostly discussed the election results. Patten brought up that someone, Patten could not remember who, was working for an oligarch. Manafort asked Patten F??i??01278}1510 (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview Of Sam Patten ,011 how he knew that information, registered under FARA was working in the Ukrainian space). 05/30/2018 Page 3 of 11 and Patten told him because the person (Patten often reviewed FARA registrations to see who Manafort stated he was surprised Patten knew about FARA. Manafort told Patten that ?you?ve earned your money kid.? Patten does not recall any discussions about what Patten was going to work on next. Manafort paid for the dinner. During this engagement, Patten met or four times and the meetings were in English. At the first meeting, they discussed the assignmentJ The second meeting was about halfway through the engagement and Patten gave him an update on his work. The third meeting was at the end of the engagement. After the election, Patten returned to the U.S. I I Patten got a sense over time that Manafort had two limitations: (1) he would not get involved in the weeds regarding implementation of his ideas the Ukrainians wanted him more involved in this process; and (2) Manafort was very expensive. There was a view by some Ukrainians, includingl Patten OB Polling at the End of 2014 Patten was hired look at some post?electoral strategies. Patten thought this was a test project. Patten did not believe he traveled to Ukraine for this work. Patten thought that Manafort?s work in Ukraine was waning and Manafort?s idea was to create a shadow government (a government in waiting) for the OB. 2015 b7A b7C F??i??01278}1511 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Sam Patten 3011 05/30/2018 4 of 11 Page 136 1372-1 b7C Patten made approximately 20 trips to Ukraine in 2015. I Iwas set up during the 136 137?; b7C b6 b7A b7C FBK 199561 (Rev. 05-08-10) I b7A 1:712: ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Sam Patten 3011 05/30/2018 5 of 11 Page b6 b7A b7C Patten worked on a project b6 b7A b7C 2016 Current U.S. Policy to the Ukraine and Russia b6 b7A b7C FBK 19m1278}15l3 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E Interview of Sam Patten ,On 05/30/2018 6 of 11 ,Page I I Patten told that he was not interested. The last time was in Ukraine was in October 2017b7A Idid not like because thought that b7C Over the past three months, Kilimnik and Patten have been working on preparing for the anticipated spring 2019 Ukrainian elections. Patten stated that the OB was disjointed and not focused, and were figuring out what the future holds for them.I I I They also worked on a poll which focused on Boyko's b6 potential presidential campaign. I b7A I Ifor b7C the work they did over the past three months. Patten and I to Patten. Moreover, (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A . b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) InterView of Sam Patten ,On 05/30/2018 ,Page 7 of ll b6 b7A b7C Patten this past week to travel to Ukraine. Patten declined because Boyko was not in Ukraine. Now Patten is scheduled to travel back to Ukraine on 06/07/2018 or 06/08/2018. b7A b7C 2017 Patten also worked forl OB matters, which he was paid approximately b6 b7C Presidential Inauguration Committee (PIC) Patten was shown an (Tab 35) Patten was not aware that a Ukrainian politician was working to get tickets to the PIC, and did not know whol I b6 Patten was shown a I b7A b7C tickets to Patten where they discussed the the PIC and who they were for. Patten calledl land she told him that they were having trouble obtaining tickets to the PIC and asked Patten for help securing tickets. FBK 1912161 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Sam Patten On 05/30/2018 Page 8 of ll Patten was shown an email stated, ?we are unable to b6 accept contributions from foreign nationals. . . Yes. The donor has to b7C attend.? Patten initially stated that he only focused on the part of the email which stated the donor has to attend and not that they were unable to accept contributions from foreign nationals. At this point in the interview, Patten?s attorney asked to take a break and spoke in private with his client. After the break, Patten stated that he was letting the justifications he came up with in his mind get in the way of the truth. Patten stated that this was a ?wink and a nod sort of thing? and at the time he did not think it was a big deal to illegally use foreign money to pay for PIC tickets. Patten stated he knew foreign nationals could not donate to the PIC, and that he a straw donor to hide the fact that the true donor was a foreign national which was illegal. Patten was shown an email from to Patten Regarding the statement ?other avenues?, Patten was he had other avenues to get more tickets to the PIC. When SL found out that be b7A Patten was able to secure tickets to the PIC, he wanted more tickets! I b7C Patten was shown an email he sent to Patten was shown the email chain Patten has met once. Patten b7A did not know who is that is referenced in the email. b7C Patten had a conversation with FBK 19901 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Sam Patten On 05/30/2018 Page 9 of ll Patten stated :gc there were two components to Patten'a analysis of whether it would be to register under PARA: Patten would need to make a significantly more money if he was going to register under and (2) there was a potential negative to filing under FARA because your opponents can use it against you. Patten stated that both times he registered under FARA it resulted in him losing a client and the press wrote negative articles about Patten?s work. 136 b7A b7C Patten stated that set up a Brussels? based company to help lobby. Patten was shown an email from Patten to (Tab 3) b6 b7A b7C Patten stated that he violated FARA by not registering for these activities. Patten stated he understood he needed to register under FARA, but he justified not registering to himself by creating excuses in his head such as this was not his core business. Patten was shown documents related to Dos outreach (Tab 15) FBK 19m1278}15l7 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Sam Patten On 05/30/2018 Page 10 of ll Patten stated that he drafted After Patten finalized the letter, Patten?s understanding was that reviewed the letter, approved the letter and sent it to Nuland. Patten was shown documents in Tab 25 b5 b7A Patten stated that Threema was a preferred communication tool but not used b7C exclusively. Patten was shown documents in Tab 26 Patten stated that he wrote the actual letter and believed that the letter was delivered to Nuland. The Hapsburg Group Patten has never heard of the Hapsburg Group. Patten was familiar with b6 the name who was part of Manafort's b7C core group. Alex van der Zwaan about Alex van der Zwaan. b6 b7A b7C b6 b7A b7C After Manafort was fired from the Trump Campaign, FBK 19m1278}15l8 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Sam Patten ,On 05/30/2018 11 of 11 Page b6 b7A b7C FBK 19901 FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) -1 of 4- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 08/07/2018 Sam Patten was interviewed at the Office of Special Counsel (SCO) in Washington, D.C. Present at the interview were SSA land Senior Special Prosecutor (SP) Andrew Weissmann. Patten was represented by attorney Stuart Sears, Schertler Onorato, LLP, and paralegal Patten was presented with a proffer agreement which he and his attorney signed and dated. SP Weissmann explained the proffer agreement to Patten and his attorney, and they stated they had no questions regarding the agreement. SP Weissmann advised Patten that it was a federal crime to knowingly make any false or fraudulent statement to federal law enforcement including the FBI and DOJ. Patten advised he understood. After being advised of the identity of the interviewing Agent and the nature of the interview, Patten provided the following information: Patten was advised that Weissmann advised Patten that he Patten has received many inquiries from the media. I Icontacted Patten to see if Patten was available to work on a campaign for a Ukrainian candidate. She did not tell Patten the name of the candidate. Patten advised he was not available but referred her Patten?s friend who was a political consultant. Investigation on I I Datedrafted 06/22/2018 File 06/06/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agencyb7A b7C b7E Fem-swims)-1511 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Sam Patten ,On 06/06/2018 ,Page b7A b7C FBK 199561 278}- 15 12, (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Sam Patten ,On 06/06/2018 ,Page 3 of 4 Patten thinks he may have contacted another lobbying firm to work for but he cannot remember the specifics. Patten and Patten recalled a conversation Patten understood that if he was going to file an accurate PARA registration, he would have to disclose the work he did for the However, Patten did not give a lot of thought as to whether he would have to disclose which oligarch paid for which project. Department of State (DOSb7A b7C FBK 199561 278}- 15 13 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Sam Patten ,On 06/06/2018 ,Page 14> FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 5 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 07/19/2017 Anatoli Samochornov, date of birth (DOB) was interviewed b6 in Manhattan, New York at approximately 3:10pm by Special b7C Special After being advised of the identity of the interviewing Agents and the nature of the interview, Samochornov provided the following information: (U) Samochornov spoke tol HRAGIF, telephone :gc numberl Ito discuss invoking the indemnity clause of Samochornov's contract. Iagreed to pay for representation as long as Samochornov was willing to stay within the confines of the information provided by Natalia Veselnitskaya during her interview she gave to NBC. Samochornov was taken aback by the response and was, overall, disappointed with the call. Additionally, he was shocked openly express such a topic over the phone. It appeared to Samochornov the foundation (HRAGIF) had taken an "every man for himself" attitude. As a result, Samochornov did not want to accept money from HRAGIF and become "beholden to them." He further proclaimed he would not perjure himself just because they (HRAGIF) were a good client. Finally, he stated he would represent himself and be as open and transparent as possible without enough money to retain counsel on his own. Overall, Samochornov did not believe HRAGIF understood what they were dealing with and the seriousness of the implications. (U) HRAGIF owed money to Samochornov for his last month of interpreting. Further, Samochornov was told he would receive mone originally earmarked as a bonus the :gc brought in to navigate settlement of civil case. [Agent note: In previous discussions and the totality of this discussion it was apparent Samochornov was referring to the civil case United States of America v. Prevezon Holdings Ltd, Et al, hereinafter referred to as "civil case."] The bonus of $1 million USD was the settlement resulted in no fines levied against HRAGIF. HRAGIF was fined so the $1 million USD was supposed to be split amongst the rest of the worked for New York City with former Mayor Giuliani. (U) Samochornov was hesitant to provide his electronic devices to the Agents without protections or reassurances from the FBI. His concern Investigationon 07/13/2017 at New York, New York, United States (In Person) b6 I b7C b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. FBI g: igwlz yg} i 528 b3 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7A b7E Interview of Anatoli Samochornov ,On 07/13/2017 Jh? 2 of 5 stemmed from his non?disclosure agreements signed with both law firms he worked with during the civil case, and the fact most correspondences had been marked "privileged" or "confidential." b3 (U) Prior to Natalia Veselnitskaya's involvement in the civil case, she knew nothing about the Magnitsky Act. Veselnitskaya was a "commercial arbitrage lawyer" by trade. Veselnitskaya was the sole source of the information provided at the meeting with Donald Trump Jr. Samochornov had heard Veselnitskaya give the same speech numerous times before. She was "knocking on every door" to get the information out. Samochornov provided two (2) instances he recalled hearing the speech: the fall of 2015 during the "filing summar 'ud ement" in court and in June 2016 when she attended a talk Samochornov believed during the June, 2016 b5 talk, Veselnitskaya provided a 20 page declaration to the U.S. Congress b7C with the information. Veselnitskaya's information came from three (3) different sources. First, she pulled information from a criminal case in Russia. Second, she searched thousands of arbitrage cases that involved HERMITAGE. Finally, she pulled information provided from the Southern District of New York's court submission. In order to gain access to the archived information from previous HERMITAGE litigation in Russia one would need to formally apply to review the material. Veselnitskaya applied and reviewed the material. However, Veselnitskaya believed FNU thel Iillegally reviewed and photocopied the material. She was unable to find a record of his application to review the archives. The information illegally obtained provided to the Southern District of New York for their court filing. (U) The morning of the Donald Trump Jr. meeting, prior to meeting Rinat Akhmetshin and Irakli Kaveladze for lunch, Veselnitskaya requested Samochornov translate a request via text message on her cellular telephone to add Akhmetshin to the meeting with Donald Trump Jr. Akhmetshin traveled frequently but happened to be in New York that day. Samochornov did not know who the recipient of message was nor did he see existing communication in the text string. Samochornov believed the recipient was not Kaveladze because he spoke Russian; however, opined the message could be to multiple people, including Kaveladze. Veselnitskaya was excited for the meeting and treated it as a special event. She may have informed Baker b3 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7A b7E Interview of Anatoli Samochornov ,On 07/l3/20l7 Jag 3 of 5 Hostetler, the law firm associated with the civil case at the time, about the meeting ahead of time. (U) When Samochornov, Akhmetshin, Kaveladze and Veselnitskaya arrived at Trump Tower for the meeting, Rob Goldstone met them in the lobby. Goldstone escorted the four (4) of them up the elevator to the conference room. Samochornov described Goldstone's as a servant, stating he acted "sheepish." While waiting to enter the conference room Ivanka Trump walked by without acknowledging any of them, to include Rob Goldstone. Once all five (5) of them entered the conference room they exchanged pleasantries with Paul Manafort, Jared Kushner and Donald Trump Jr., without formal introductions. Trump Jr. passed out his business card. The seating was organized in a shaped pattern. Trump Jr. sat at the head of the table, or "the little part of the flanked to his left by Manafort and either Goldstone or Kaveladze, with 5th Avenue behind them. Akhmetshin sat to Trump Jr.'s right, around the corner of the table, with Veselnitskaya and Samochornov to the right of him, in order. Finally, either Kaveladze or Goldstone sat across form Samochornov with Kushner to their left, with Central Park behind them. (U) Once settled, the floor was given to Veselnitskaya who opened, through Samochornov, with bringing up the Ziff brothers who had $500 million USD that was shielded from tax liability in both Russian and the U. S. Some of the untaxed money was given as a donation to the Democratic campaign or Democratic National Committee. Although Veselnitskaya had given this speech numerous times before Samochornov stated she struggled to convey her message, describing her as "not very coherent." Samochornov opined she may have been nervous given the audience. After finishing the portion of the speech on the "dirt," Manafort was the only Trump Jr. representative to respond. In a dismissive manner he stated something to the effect, "people give money to people everywhere," physically shrugging his shoulders. No follow?up or clarifying questions were asked which, in conjunction with Manafort's response, surprised and flustered Veselnitskaya. As a result, Akhmetshin jumped in and went on for the duration of the meeting discussing the Magnitsky Act and how Veselnitskaya uncovered the information regarding the Ziff brothers through her research of the Act and the people involved. Akhmetshin expressed this as an opportunity to thaw U.S.?Russia relations. At the end of the meeting, Trump Jr. thanked them for their time and stated if his father won the election maybe they would revisit the topic at a later date. Samochornov b6 b7C described Trump Jr. as and someone who Samochornov perceived Trump Jr.'s parting words as being polite, without true interest in future dialogue. b3 b7A b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Anatoli Samochornov ,On 07/13/2017 Jag 4 of 5 (U) Goldstone, at minimum, escorted Veselnitskaya, Akhmetshin, Kaveladze and Samochornov to the elevators and possibly as far as the lobby. During their short time together Goldstone b5 b7C I Ihow the meeting went. Goldstone was saying "at least you [Veselnitskaya] brought the issue to their attention" and "maybe you can bring it up with them in the future." They separated from Goldstone and went to the bar in the Trump Hotel for drinks. Kaveladze echoed Goldstone's words to Veselnitskaya at the bar before leaving shortly after arrival. Veselnitskaya, Akhmetshin and Samochornov stayed at the bar for approximately 30?40 minutes. Samochornov cannot remember any significant conversation relevant to the meeting after Kaveladze left. Samochornov believed he returned home and Veselnitskaya returned to her hotel once they left Trump Hotel. (U) Samochornov believed Veselnitskaya was not under direction by anyone. Additionally, since the meeting, no one from the Trump Jr. team has been in contact with him or Veselnitskaya, to the best of his knowledge. Further, Veselnitskaya did not remember Kushner was present at the meeting until she saw him on television in Samochornov's presence and he brought it up. Samochornov opined if anyone was in continued contact with the Trump Jr. team it would be Kaveladze based on Samochornov's perception that Kaveladze arranged the meeting. (U) Samochornov understood Akhmetshin to be a lobbyist for HRAGIF. He first met Akhmetshin in the fall 2016 when Akhmetshin came to New York from Moscow with work with on b5 b7C the civil case. Samochornov remembers recommending a restaurant for the four (4) of them, Benoit (ph) on 66th and 1st. (U) Samochornov did not believe Kaveladze had any affiliation to HRAGIF. Samochornov first met Kaveladze the day of the meeting with Donald Trump Jr. It was Samochornov's impression that Kaveladze was the person who arranged the meeting with Donald Trump Jr. Since the meeting, Samochornov met Kaveladze approximately 2?3 times. During the subsequent meetings they discovered a connection throughl I b5 IKaveladze is Georgianl previously attended an b7C while living on the East Coast. Samochornov believed Kaveladze now lives somewhere "west." (U) Samochornov was in Moscow, Russia with three (3) lawyers from Quinn? Emanuel, the second law firm associated with the civil case, one of whom wasl to determine witnesses for the case over b5 I IThe fourth and final lawyer from Quinn?Emanuel who worked on the b7c case stayed in the U.S. Samochornov was in Moscow a total FBK 199561 278}- 153 i b3 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7A b7E Interview of Anatoli Samochornov ,On 07/13/2017 Jag 5 of 5 of approximatelyl b6 I b7C (U) Samochornov believed he did not about the b6 meeting at Trump Tower last year. However, when the meeting recently began b7C airing on the news, she reminded him of her full knowledge. On 07/12/2017, first informed her supervisorl I Iof Samochornov's role in the meeting at Trump Tower. That information was relayed to the Director of the U.S. State Department office in New who Samochornov knew from his previous employment as a contractor at the U.S. Department of State, emailed Samochornov on the same day. The email requested Samochornov's permission for the U.S. Department of State to release his previous association with the U.S. Department of State and to identify him as a U.S. citizen. Samochornov acquiesced. (U) On the morning of 07/13/2017, Katie LNU, telephone number b5 from the Daily Beast, knocked on Samochornov's door looking for b7C comment. land left late to work that day. ALL I FORMATION CONT AIr ED HERE IS UNCLASSIFIED EXCEPT WHERE SHOWN OTHERWISE. -1 of FD-'02 (Rev. --8-10) 16- ~~ Classified by: NSICG_ Reason: 1.4(C) Declassify on: 12-31-2042 Date: 09-30-2019 (S) FEDERAL BUREAU OF lNVESTIGATlON ~m~rt~!'~{~~~ (b)(7)(C) (b)(7)(E) Date or cUlly 09/26/2017 (b)(l) (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) (S) (U)Deputy Director Andrew McCabe was interviewed at FBI Headquarters, located at 935 Pennsylvania Avenue, Washington, DC. Present for this interview were Special Counsel's Office Attorney Andrew Goldstein and Counsel for the Special Counsel, Michael Dreeben. Having provided him identities McCabe of the provided interviewing agents and the reason for the the interv~ew, the follO\,.,inginformation. (b)( 1) (b )(3) b 6) 08/17/2017 at Washington, Person) District Of columbia, United states (In (b)(7)(C) (b)(7)(E) the propelty or (jle FBI and is loaned. to your 'lgency; it and its contents are not 1.0be distributed. outsidc. your a"cllcy. rD- "02a (b) (1) (b )(3) (Rev. 05-08-10) (b)(7)(E) ------------------------------------ . On 08/1 7 /2 0 1 7 . Page 2 0 f 16 (b)(S) per DOT/OIP (b)(S) per DOT/alP (b)( 1) (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) (5) (b)(S) per DOT/OIP (b)(S) per DOT/OIP (b)(S) per DOT/alP (U) (b) (1) (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) (5) (b)(S) per DOT/alP FBI(19cv1278)-1704 ~/-f~ (5) (b) (1) (b) (3) (b)(7)(E) F'D- '02a (Rev. 0 --OS-10) (b) (1) (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) 3 of 16 (U) (b)(6) (b)(7)(C) (b)(5) per DOJ/orP (b )(5) per DOJ/OIP (b)(5) per DOJ/OIP (U) FBI(19cv1278)-1705 (b)(1 ) (b) (3) FO- '02a (Rev. 05-O8-l0) (b)(7)(E) ___________________ Andrew McCabe .Ou 08/17/2017 . Page 4 of 16 (b)(S) per DOJ/OIP (b) (5) (b)(7)(E) (U) (b)(7)(E) FBI(19cv1278)-1706 (b)(l) (b)(3) (b)(7)(E) (b)(1 ) (b )(3) FO-" 2a Rev. 0 --08-10) (b)(7)(E) onlilluatiol) of FD-'02 o[ (U / I rOUO) Andrew McCabe ,Oil 08/17/2017 . Page 5 of 16 (b)( 1) (b )(3) (S) (b)(7)(E) (S) (S) (S) FBI(19cv1278)-1707 (S) (b)(1) (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) (b) (1) FD- '02a (Rev. 05-O8-l0) (b) (3) (b)(7)(E) (b)( 1) (b) (3) (b)(7)(E) (S) (b)(l) (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) (S) (S) (b)(l) (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) (S) (S) (b )(3) (b)(l) ~/fN~ (5) FBI(19cv1278)-1708 (b)(3) (b)(7)(E) (b)(1 ) (b )(3) FD- '02a (Rev. 0 --oS-tO) (5) (b)(7)(E) (b )(5) per DOT/OIP (b)(5) per DOT/OIP (b)( 6) (b)(7)(C) (b)(5) per DOT/OIP (b )(5) (b)(5) per DOT/OIP (S) (b)(1 ) (b )(3) (b) (6) (b) (7)(C) (b)(7)(E) (b) (1) FBI(19cv1278)-1709 (S) (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) FD- '023 (Rev. 05-08-10) (b) (1) (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) of 16 (b)(5) per DOT/OIP (S) (b)(1 ) (b )(3) (b)(7)E) (S) (b)(5) per DOT/OlP (S) (b)(5) per DOT/OlP (b)( 1) (b )(3) (S) (b)(7)(E) (b)(5) per DOT/OIP FBI(19cv1278)-1710 S ~tN~ (S) (b)(l) (b)(3) (b)(7)(E) (b) (1) F'O-302a (Rev. 0--08-10) ~tNeFO~ Continuation of FD- 02 of (u / I FOUO) Andrew .McCabe (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) (S) .On 08/17/2017 ------ . Page 9 of 16 (b)(S) per DOT/OIP (b)(S) per DOT/OIP (b)(S) per DOT/ orp (U)Comey telephoned McCabe after leaving his expressed shock over his experience_ the loyalty, (b)(S) per DOT/OIP (b)(S) per DOT/orp FBI(19cv1278)-1711 (b )(1) (b)(3) (b)(7)(E) (b)(1 ) (b)(3) FD- '02a (Re . 0 --08-10) (b)(7)(E) (b)(5) per DOJ/OIP (b)(5) per DOJ/OIP (b)(5) per DOJ/orP (U)After Corney's dinner with Trump, this group rnet to discuss whether Corney handled it properly_ (b)(5) per DOJ/orP (b)(S) per DOJ/orP (b)(S) per DOJ/orP FBI(19cv1278)-1712 (S) (b)(1) (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) I"D-302:1 Rev. 0- -08-10 (b)(1 ) ~~ (b )(3) (S) (b)(7)(E) (b)(5) per DOJ/orP (b)(5) per DOJ/orP (b)(5) per DOJI orp (b )(5) per DOJI OIP (b)(5) per DOJ/orP (b)(1) (b) (3) (b)(7)(E) (S) (S) ~fN~ (S) FBI(19cv1278)-1713 (b)(l) (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) (b) (1) (b )(3) FD- '023 (Rev. 05-08·10) (b)(7)(E) COlltinuati.OIl of fD- -02 of (U /1 roue) Andre,." McCabe , Oil 08/17 /2 0 1 7 . Page 12 0 f 16 (S) (S) (b)(3) (b)(7)(E) (b) (1) F'O-302a Rev_ 05-O8-l0} (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) . Page asked (S) Kislyak violated M.cCabe whether Flynn's conversations 13 of with the Logan Act. McCabe responded he did not know, but possibility, the FBI was investigating the matter_ 16 (b) (1) (b) (3) b)(7)(E) (b)(5) per DOT/OIP (S) (b )(5) per DOT/OIP Corney's February 14 Meeting With Trump and Resulting Memorandum (b)(5) per DOT/OIP (b )(5) per DOT/OIP (b)(5) per DOT/orp FBI(19cv1278)-1715 ~~ (S) (b )(1) (b)(3) (b)(7)(E) (b )(1) FD- 02a eRe . 05-08-1.0) (b )(3) ~/tt~ (5) (b)(7)(E) (b)(5) per DOT/OIP (b )(5) per DOT/OlP (b)(5) per DOT/OlP (b)(5) per DOT/OIP ~/fNeFe~ (S) FBI(19cv1278)-1716 (b)(l) (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) (b) (1) (b) (3) FD- "02a (Rev. 05-08-10) ~fNeFem~ Olltinu3lionofFD.02of (U//FOUO) Andrew McCabe (5) ,On (b) (7)(E) 08/17/2017 , Page 15 of 16 (b)(5) (b )(5) per DaTI OIP (b) (5) (b)(5) per DOTIOIP (b )(5) FBI(19cv1278)-1717 (b)(1) (b) (3) (b)(7)(E) FO- -02a (Re . 05-O8-l0) (b)(l) (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) Olllinuation o(fD--02 of (U/IFOUO) Andrew McCabe , On 08/17 /2 0 17 . Page 16 of 16 (b)(5) per DOJ/OIP (b)(5) per DOJ/OIP (b)(5) per DOJ/OIP (b)(3) per NSA FBI(19cv1278)-1718 ~~(S) (b)(l) (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) -l of 30- SE 7133 FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 12/15/2017 b6 b7C REINHOLD PRIEBUS, date of birth was interviewed at 395 Street SW, Washington, DC, by the writer and Special Agent I Also present during the interview were Supervisory Special Agent Special Agentl I Senior Assistant Special Counsel Brandon Van Grack, SASC Zainab Ahmad, SASC Andrew Goldstein, and Senior Counselor James Quarles. After being advised of the identity of the interviewing Agents and the nature of the interview, PRIEBUS provided the following information: Agent Note: Special Counsel Robert Mueller introduced himself to PRIEBUS before the interview was initiated. Special Counsel Mueller did not stay for the interview, but came back and listened without asking questions for approximately one hour later in the morning. At the outset of the interview. PRIEBUS was advised that it is a violation of federal law to lie to FBI agents. PRIEBUS provided two sets of copies of text messages which he thought were responsive to the original request for documents. The messages were from Congressman DEVON NUNES, NEWT GINGRICH and LAURA INGRAHAMInvestigationon 10/13/2017 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b7A File# I I Date drafted 11/08/2017 b7C b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. FBI 1 1 7' 1 (Rev 05-08-10per Interview of Reinhold "Reince" ContinuationofFD-SOZof Priebus ,011 10/13/2017 ,Page 2 Of 30 PRESIDENTIAL TRANSITION .. 131 SE b3 FBK b1 (Rev 05-08-10) SEC ORN Interview of Reinhold "Reince" Continuation of FD-302 of I i ebu 3011 10/13/2017 b3 b7A b7E 3of30 ,Page 105 per b6 b7C b5 per b5 per PRIEBUS thinks called and introduced himself to his counterparts in other countries during the Transition period. b5 per b6 b7C SEC ORN b7E b1 b3 b7A b7E (Rev 05-08-10) vm Interview of Reinhold "Reince" ContinuationofFD-SOZof Priebus aQ11 10/13/2017 ,Page ?33 11:: b7E (Rev 05-08-10) SEC Interview of Reinhold "Reince" Continuation of FD-302 of I i ebu ORN 10/13/2017 Page meeting at with PTT officials and Russian Ambassador SERGEY KISLYAK. b5 per had the portfolio on foreign b7E (Rev 05-08-10) SEC Continuation of FD-302 of I ebu 5 Interview of Reinhold ORL "Reince" ,On 10/13/2017 b1 b3 b7A b7E ,Page per Wis?) 11:: b7E (Rev 05-08-10) b3 b7A SE 7 WE Interview of Reinhold "Reince" ContinuationofFD-SOZof Priebus aQ11 10/13/2017 ,Page 7 of 30 swore he never talked about sanctions. 135 per OF MICHAEL b1 b3 {ifper [Around the time the Intelligence Community publicized the report on Russia?s role in the election, TRUMP was concerned people would question the validity of his win. b5 per DOJXOIP b1 ~miwsj b3 b7E b3 b7A W- (33 (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Reinhold "Reince" ,On 10/13/2017 Eng 8 of 30 I bl I .31per TRUMP was angered by the news, and thought ?not again, this guy, this stuff.? TRUMP was clearly irritated and frustrated with b1 b5 per SE RN 7 77777 b3 hm (Rev 05-08-10) #3999) Continuation of FD-302 of I ebus Interview of Reinhold "Reince" mm 3011 10/13/2017 ,Page (?333 b1 i; 3-: b3 b7E FEE 199.31 I b1 FD-3023 (Rev 05-08-10) 133 b7A SE ORN -wmfg? b7E Interview of Reinhold "Reince" ContinuationofFD-SOZof Priebus aQ11 10/13/2017 ,Page 10 of 30 er DOJ OIP ii} 777777777777 IPRIEBUS and PENCE recommended b1 TRUMP fire that dayFBIii-gmizi?m-NEE b7E SEC ORN b1 (Rev 05-08-10) b3 b7A $51: 1073 Interview of Reinhold "Reince" Priebus ,On 10/13/2017 Eng per 903/019 b7E b5 per b5 per confirmed the FBI told him that he was not under investigation. I b1 g3; b3 b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Reinhold 10/13/2017 i5per FBK b1 b3 b7A b7E (Rev 05-08-10) SE ORN r~m? W71 Interview of Reinhold "Reince" Priebus ,On 10/13/2017 Eng per i533 b3 I b1 (Rev 05-08-10) 133 b7A SE ?13? b7E Interview of Reinhold "Reince" Priebus ,On 10/13/2017 Eng b7E b1 b3 b7A 1?75" (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Reinhold "Reince" Priebus ,On 10/13/2017 Eng Wig} b3 FBI?ii-gmzm-img b7E (Rev 05-08-10) #5666) Continuation of FD-302 of I ebu 5 Interview of Reinhold "Reince" b1 b3 b7A b7E E53 3011 ,Page b5 per b7E b5 per DOJXOIP b5 per b5 per b5 per DOJXOIP b5 per b1 . . b3 b7E b1 b3 b7A ?33 ME (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Reinhold "Reince" Priebus ,On 10/13/2017 Eng 17 of 30 (U) JANUARY 27, 2017 DINNER (U) TRUMP asked PRIEBUS to schedule a dinner with COMEY. TRUMP did not know much about COMEY and intended to ask COMEY if he wanted to stay on as the FBI director(U) PRIEBUS said to TRUMP before the dinner something like, ?don?t talk about Russia, whatever you do.? TRUMP promised he would not talk about Russiaper WWSE (Rev 05-08-10Interview of Reinhold "Reince" b3 Priebus ,On 10/13/2017 Jag 18 Of 30 b7E i133 per (U) FEBRUARY 14, 2017 MEETING b5 per At the conclusion of the meeting, TRUMP asked COMEY to stay behind and everyone else was pushed out of the Oval Office. (U) PRIEBUS said everyone was shooed out ?like COMEY said? in his June testimonyb7E FBK 19w12'7832?1735 b1 (Rev 05-08-10) 133 b7A w. b7E 5 Interview of Reinhold "Reince" Priebus ,On 10/13/2017 Jay 19 of 30 After COMEY testified, TRUMP b5 per acknowledged to PRIEBUS that he spoke about with COMEY, but only said was a good guy and, I I Isaid he hoped ?everything worked out for himESEWW ?33 b1 SE RN 7 777777777 g3; b3 (Rev 05-08-10) b3 b7A ?33 hm Continuation of FD-302 of I ebu 5 Interview of Reinhold "Reince" 3011 10/13/2017 ,Page 20 of 30 bl 1:21per (U) APPOINTMENT OF SPECIAL COUNSEL 3:33 b7E b1 b3 b7A 3 13713 a: ,9 (Rev, 05-08-10) Interview of Reinhold "Reince" Priebus ,On 10/13/2017 Eng 21 of 3O b5 per b5 per (U) PRIEBUS learned SESSIONS later wrote an undated resignation letter and gave it to IPRIEBUS [thought it was a terrible idea. PRIEBUS told SESSIONS that, as a result of the b5 Per letter, TRUMP had by the throat.? PRIEBUS said they needed to get the letter backl I TRUMP went on a Itrip, and PRIEBUS remembers saying to TRUMP he needed to get the letter back, and TRUMP responded that the letter was somewhere in the Residence (and not in the Oval Office). b5 per b5 per (U) MARCH 20, 2017 HPSCI HEARING b5 per Z: b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Continuation of FD-302 of I i ebu 5 Interview of Reinhold "Reince" 3011 10/13/2017 ,Page b7E b1 b3 b7A WI: g3?; b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Reinhold "Reince" Priebus ,On 10/13/2017 23 of 30 b5 per b5 per (U) 011 April 11, 2017, TRUMP told PRIEBUS and MCGAHN, I II talked to COMEY two weeks ago.? b'7E E3 I b1 (Rev 05-08-10) b3 b7A b7E Interview of Reinhold "Reince" Priebus ,On 10/13/2017 per DOJXOIP (U) May 8-9, 2017 MEETINGS REGARDING COMEY: b5 per (U) TRUMP requested that PRIEBUS and others be in the Oval Officel I Also present in the Oval Office were IPRIEBUS was not sure if MILLER was present but it would have made sense for him to be there I I b1 b3 b7A b'iE (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Reinhold "Reince" Priebus ,On 10/13/2017 25 of 30 (U) TRUMP said something to the effect of think we?re moving forward with termination? I b5 per I ITRUMP told the group he wanted to read them a letterl IPRIEBUS ??33 b3 b7E ?rm? (Rev 05-08-10) @999) Continuation of FD-302 of I ebu 5 Interview of Reinhold "Reince" 3011 10/13/2017 b1 b3 b7A b7E ,Page 26 of 30 b5 per b5 per DOJXOIP b7E b1 (Rev 05-08-10) 133 b7A b7E Interview of Reinhold "Reince" Priebus ,On 10/13/2017 Jay TRUMP requested the language about ?three separate occasions? remain in the final version. PRIEBUS argued the three separate occasions was a separate issue but TRUMP refused to relent. b5 per b5 per g5?; b7E I b1 (Rev 05-08-10) b3 b7A b7E n5 Interview of Reinhold "Reince" Priebus ,On 10/13/2017 28 of 30 b5 per (U) PRIEBUS thought the press statement on the COMEY termination was dictated per Someone pointed out in one of the meetings you can fire the Director of the FBI, but you can?t fire the FBI. b1 SE ORN 31:35 b3 b7E (Rev 05-08-10) (U/ffe?ej Interview of Reinhold "Reince" Continuation of FD-302 3011 10/13/2017 ,Page per DOJXOIP b5 per b5 per b1 wig) b3 b7E b5 per DOJXOIP (Rev 05-08-10) Wm: @999) Continuation of FD-302 of I ebu 5 Interview of Reinhold "Reince" 3011 10/13/2017 ,Page 107per -1 of 25- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 02/26/2018 (U) James Comey, former Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, was interviewed at the Special Counsel's Office, located at 395 Street SW, Washington, D.C. in the presence of his attorney, David Kelley, from the law firm Dechert LLB. Present for the interview were Special Agent I SAI I Senior Counselor to the Special Counsel James L. Quarles, Senior Assistant Special Counsel Andrew Goldstein, Counselor to the Special Counsel Michael Dreeben, and Assistant Special Counsel Elizabeth Prelogar. Comey was advised it is a crime to lie to the FBI in the course of an investigation, which he acknowledged. After being advised of the identity of the interviewing Agents and the nature of the interview, Comey provided the following information: b6 b7C b5 Per b5 Per Investigationon 11/15/2017 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) File# I I Datedrafted 11/22/2017 This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not distributed outside your agency. FBI [1%w112 3?8) - 1 I73 I b7E I (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey ,On 11/15/2017 Eng 2 of 25 (Rev. 05-08-10) b5 Per (U) Intelligence Community Assessment (ICAIon Januarv 6, b5 I b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey ,On 11/15/2017 Eng 3 of 25 I the team went straight to New Yor135 Per City to brief Trump and his team I I b5 b5 Per there was a matter Comey wanted to discuss privately with Trump. said it was a ?sensitive? matter, I I b5 Per I iTrump told him in this meeting he (Trump) thought highly of him (Comey) Trump told Comey he hoped he would stay on as FBI Director, and Comey responded he intended to do so. I b5 Per Trump seemed defensive, I IComey did not want Trump to think of the conversation as a Edgar Hoover? move. MW FBK b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) MW (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey ,On 11/15/2017 Eng 4 of 25 Comey viewed Trump?s defensiveness as a reason to feel like he needed to tell Trump he was not under investigation. b5 Per b5 Per (U) January 11, 2017 Telephone Call with President Trump: ITrump called later that day when Comey was in his office and said ?nice things? about Comey, words to the effect of, ?you?re great; I hope you?re going to stay.? b5 Per ITrump complained to Comey about the leak of the dossier (Rev. 05-08-10) (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey 3011 11/15/2017 b7E ,Page 1.b7E 135 Per ?553 b1 b3 MW FBK b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey ,On 11/15/2017 Jug 333-" 7 b5 Per bl b3 .53 (U) January 27, 2017 Dinner with President Trump: (U) On January 27, 2017, around lunchtime, Trump called Comey and invited him to dinner at the White HousePer Comey became very concerned when he arrived at the White House and saw there were only two chairs at the table. b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey ,On 11/15/2017 Eng 7 of 25 b5 Per Comey thought Trump saw the dinner as an opportunity to get Comey in and ?make him ask for his job." Ihe and Trump had discussed Comey? staying on as FBI Director twice previouslyI I land he thought this discussion was designed to make him ?grateful to his patron.? I Near the beginning of the dinner, Trump said need loyalty.? I toward the end of dinner, loyalty came up again. I I Trump said he needed loyalty, and Comey said he would get honesty. Trump said he wanted ?honest loyalty? and Comey said Trump would get thatPer dinner, Trump told Comey had ?judgment issues,? I b5 Per b5 Per (U) Comey thought Trump made it clear he wanted Comey to stay on as FBI DirectorI I b5 Per b7E MW (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey ,On 11/15/2017 Eng 8 of 25 (Rev. 05-08-10) b5 Per b5 Per Comey started the memo that night from home Per FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey ,On 11/15/2017 Jag Per (U) February 14, 2017 Homeland Threat Briefing and Follow?On Discussion with President Trump: 14, 2017, Comey attended a homeland threat briefing at the White House, along with others from the We? 105 Per b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey ,On 11/15/2017 Eng the concluSion of the briefing, Trump said, ?Thanks everybody. I just want to talk to Jim.? I b5 Per I I?Thanks, Jeff, I just want to talk to Jim.? He said it maybe once or twice. Kushner also lingered nearby. (U) Comey interpreted the phrase hope you can see your way clear to letting this go, to letting go. He is a good guy. I hope you can let this go? as an order to shut down the investigation because Comey said was a good guy. Comey said was a good guy MW b7E MW (Rev. 05-08-10) (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey ,On 11/15/2017 Jay 11 of 25 b5 Per convened his senior team that day or the next morning so they could discussl IThe memo was not an interpretation of events, but rather a recording of b5 Per b5 Per When Comey met With SeSSions I Ihe toid SeSSions not to Leave him alone with Trump. b5 Per (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E MW (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey 3011 11/15/2017 ,Page 9:Per FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) Comey b7E (U) Interview of former FBI Director 3011 11/15/2017 ,Page Per FBK 1912111 b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Wm- (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey ,On 11/15/2017 Eng 14 of 25 b5 Per 9th the Gang of 8 briefing on March Per (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey 3011 11/15/2017 ,Page Per FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) MW (U) Interview of former FBI Director b7E Comey ,On 11/15/2017 Eng Per (U) March 20, 2017 House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence (HPSCI) Hearing: b5 Pe the Hill wanted him to confirm there was an investigation. I FBK 19m1278}1793 b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey ,On 11/15/2017 Eng 17 of 25 b5 Per b5 Per (U) Regarding the March 20 testimony, DOJ ?approved every word(U) Additional Discussions with President Trump: (U) March 1, 2017 b5 Per (U) On March 1, 2017, Trump called b6 b7C I IComey did not perceive the call as a check in on the issue. At that point, I b7E Mh??e?em- (Rev. 05-08-10) (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey 11/15/2017 3011 ,Page 18 of 25 not related to the b5 Per investigation. Comev thought Trump was trying to ?pull me (U) March 30, 2017 (U) On March 30, 2017, Trump and Comey talked on the telephone and Trump asked Comey how to ?lift the cloud? of the Russia investigation over his administration. I b5 Per said the Russia inquiry was getting in the way of his ability to do business. I I Comey explained he wanted the investigation to have the ?good housekeeping seal of approval.?I I IComey documented the telephone call in a memo, which he drafted in the same way he created previous memosPer H-NOFORN- FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Wean- (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey 3011 11/15/2017 ,Page Per FBK b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) MW (U) Interview of former FBI Director 11/15/2017 Page 20 of 25 Comey Per (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E MW (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey 3011 11/15/2017 ,Page Pea;- b5 Per b5 Per I FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) MW (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey 3011 11/15/2017 ,Page b7E Per Trump told McCabe how Comey was allowed to take the FBI plane back to Washington, Comey could not go back on FBI property again. ITrumpI Isaid SE b5 Per FBK 1912161 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E MW (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey 3011 11/15/2017 ,Page Per FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Weara- (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey 3011 11/15/2017 ,Page b7C FBK b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) MW (U) Interview of former FBI Director Comey ,On 11/15/2017 Eng Per Wnepem? FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) -l of l6- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 03/16/2018 Richard William Gates previously identified, was interviewed by FBI Special Agent Supervisory Special Agent and Special Counsel Prosecutors Andrew Weissmann and Greg Andres. Present for Gates were Thomas Green, of Sidley Austin LLP. After being advised of the identities of the interviewing parties and the nature of the interview, Gates provided the following information: Gates signed and acknowledged understanding the proffer agreement and was reminded that the interview was voluntary, but if he chose to answer questions he needed to be truthful in his responses. FARA Gates' first introduction to the Foreign Agent's Registration Act (FARA) was in 2007. At that time, Gates and DMP were working in Ukraine and meeting with the US Ambassador regarding that work. Gates was tasked with determining whether contact with the US Ambassador in Ukraine triggered PARA. To this end, Gates spoke with different people while searching for a PARA attorney. During this process, Gates was told that if he, or DMP was not influencing legislation or budget bills, or meeting with a US government official they did not need to register under FARA. At that time, Gates did not read the PARA statute and the explanations he was given were broad. Gates believed he spoke with Iandl lobbyists who previously worked for Black, Manafort, Stone and Kelly. In 2007, DMP did not register under FARA because it was determined that FARA was not triggered by the meetings with the US Ambassador. Gates was shown an email from Gates to Manafort dated April 14, 2007 with the subject line, Registration" in which Gates detailed the FARA statute and broke down DMP's options under PARA. Gates stated that he wrote this document at Manafort's request. Manafort had asked Gates to reach out to a FARA attorney about Investigationon 02/02/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) File by Datedrafted 02/07/2018 This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C b7E FBI b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) (U) Rick Gates Proffer #5 On 02/02/20l8 Eng 2 of 16 the issue relating to contact with the US Ambassador in Ukraine. This email was Gates' overview of what he had learned. Gates initially stated that the portion of the email with the FARA statute was cut and pasted from information provided by an attorney at Akin Gump. Gates was directed to the portion of the email which indicated he had not yet met with an attorney at Akin Gump. Gates stated he must have cut and pasted the information from the internet. Gates believed he obtained the information from the US Department of Justice (DOJ) FARA website, but he was not sure. Gates was asked why he thought FARA was only triggered if he was making direct contact with a government official when this email clearly showed that FARA was triggered when one "engages directly or indirectly" in lobbying or public relations (PR) in the US. b7A Gates understood now that his indirect engagement would trigger FARA. Gates explained that when he prepared this email in 2007, he did so in the context of work in the Ukraine. In addition, Gates did not review every section and he was not sure he even read every section which was cut and pasted from the internet. Gates was asked about another section of his email which referred to collecting or soliciting payment in the US. Gates was asked if his role b7A Gates stated that he believed it did. Gates was asked why his role influencing legislation as it related to the Durbin and Inhofe Amendments, Kaptur Resolution and other Senate and /or House resolutions did not trigger FARA. Gates stated he did not directly contact anyone in an attempt to influence these amendments or resolutions, b7A In 2007, Manafort asked Gates to research FARA because this was a new issue for DMP and Manafort wanted to know if the Ambassador contacts triggered FARA. At this time, the McCain campaign was going on and there were a number of articles in the newspaper about lobbyists and their relationship to McCain. Gates found information on the internet and provided the email analysis to Manafort. Gates also spoke with counsel at Akin Gump about the matter and it was determined that DMP did not need to file FARA. FBK b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) RiCk Gates Proffer #5 ,On 02/02/2018 3 of 16 Page Prior to 2012, DMP had not been involved in a US based lobbying effort on behalf of Ukraine. work was only in Ukraine. Gates then stated that it was possible that b6 b7A McCain prior to 2012, but he was not sure. Gates believed McCain may have b7C been lobbied as it related to Montenegro. Gates knew McCain traveled to Montenegro and met people therd IGates was not sure if this had anything to do with US policy, but McCain was a US Senator at the time. Gates also thought DMP may have done some US outreach on behalf of Ukraine through Edelman prior to 2012, but he was not sure. Gates was asked why, when the US based lobbying effort began in 2012, he did not revisit the issue of FARA. Gates stated b7A Gates was asked why he did not contact counsel on the matter, or simply look on the internet like he had before. Gates stated he "should have" looked into it, but he did not because he was not directly lobbying. Gates was told this did not make sense and that he had no basis to believe FARA was only triggered by direct contact. Gates was told he had access to the answers at his fingertips and had shown the ability to locate those answers before. b7A Gates then stated that the work I Gates did not even contemplate reaching out to counsel about the matter. Congressman Dana Rohrabacher Gates believed the meeting between Manafort and Rohrabacher required DMP to register under the FARA. At the time, Manafort told Gates that the meeting did not require DMP to register under FARA because Manafort and b6 b7C Rohrabacher had Manafort said allowed Manafort to "circumvent" registering under FARA. In addition, after the meeting, both and Manafort told Gates that they did not talk about the Ukraine. The "Engage Ukraine" strategy was the intended topic of conversation with Rohrabacher, but they ended up not talking about this. According and Manafort, Rohrabacher went off on a tangent and talked about China and Russia during the meeting. (Rev. 05-08-10) I ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) RiCk Gates Proffer #5 ,On 02/02/2018 ,Page 4 of 16 Gates was shown an email from Gates tol I Iamong others, dated land further identified by bates number which read, meeting with the President on Monday of next week. we need to put together a quarterly report with all of the highlights. I need you guys to prepare the draft report by COB Friday. The report should include key progress made, all relevant meetings (State, Robrbacher [sic], etc). we need to showcase what we have done in the last 3 months. Let's include as much as possible and then we can edit down." Gates was asked why he listed the meeting with Rohrabacher as a "relevant meeting" which needed to be included in a report to Yanukovych if Ukraine was not discussed. Gates stated he thought Manafort tried to talk to Rohrabacher about Ukraine. Rohrabacher held an important position which was a target of the Engage Ukraine strategy. Gates did not know if any substantive conversations about Ukraine occurred during the meeting with Rohrabacher and Manafort, but thought it was possible there were no such substantive conversations. When Manafort said Rohrabacher could be used to "circumvent" registering under FARA, Gates understood that this was a "grey area" in the FARA statute. Gates believed someone said Manafort was "walking the line" of the FARA statute. Gates did not recall who said this. Gates understood Manafort was looking for a "loophole", or way to avoid registering under FARA. Gates was asked why set up the meeting with Rohrabacher and Manafort if Manafort and Rohrabacher werel IGates stated that the meeting with Rohrabacher was part of the lobbying outreach and therefore handled the arrangements. Gates was asked why Manafort was present at the meeting with Rohrabacher. Gates stated that in addition to havingl Rohrabacher, Manafort also had the ability to communicate information on Ukraire as it related to recent elections. Gates believed recommended Manafort attend the meeting to help build the relationshi and get Rohrabacher "on board" with the Engage Ukraine Manafort do a number of other meetings, but Manafort did not do all of them. DMP had no intention of registering under FARAb7C FBK 1-9901 EYE-1885 b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) RiCk Gates Proffer #5 ,On 02/02/2018 Eng 5 of 16 Gates did not think it was his responsibility to make sure DMP registered under FARA. When Manafort and Rohrabacher met, it was Manafort's decision. Gates believed if Manafort wanted to register, he would register and if Manafort did not want to register, he would not register. It was not Gates' role to enforce FARA on Manafort or DMP. Gates took Manafort at "face value" when Manafort told Gates Ukraine had not been discussed in the meeting with Rohrabacher. Gates did not think it was his job to contradict what Manafort had said. Gates was asked why the meeting with Rohrabacher was included in the memorandum to Yanukovych if they did not discuss Ukraine. Gates stated the memorandum listed any substantive meetings with people in targeted positions b7A b7C FBK 19w12'7832?1885 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Rick Gates Proffer #5 ,011 02/02/2018 ,Page b7E b7A b7C FBK b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) RiCk Gates Proffer #5 ,On 02/02/2018 ,Page b7A b7C FBK b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) RiCk Gates Proffer #5 ,On 02/02/2018 8 of 16 Page b7A b?7A b7C b6 b7A b7C b6 b7A b7C F-Blgigwizym-mag b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) RiCk Gates Proffer #5 ,On 02/02/2018 ,Page 9 of 16 b7A b6 b'7A b7C b6 b7A b'b7A b7C FBK b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) RiCk Gates Proffer #5 ,On 02/02/2018 Eng b7A b7C The Trump Campaign In January 2016, Gates was working mostly onl I b5 film project. Gates was also doing some work on films b7C looking for new DMP clients, and helping Manafort pull material together to pitch Donald Trump on becoming campaign manager. Roger Stone and Tom Barrack were acting as liaisons between Manafort and Trump in an effort to get Manafort hired by the campaign. Barrack had a good relationship with Ivanka Trump. During this time, Gates was paid his normal salary by DMP. Gates also made some money doing film projects receiving b6 payment for a Swiss documentary in which he invested in 2015. Finally, b7C Gates received the proceeds of an investment in ID Watchdog (IDW) in 2016. Manafort had few US political relationships at the time and other than working to help Manafort with his pitch to Trump, Gates was not doing much for DMP. In March 2016, Manafort went to Mar a Lago to meet with Trump, Hope Hicks and Corey Lewandowski. After this meeting, Manafort told Gates "we're on board". The following week, Manafort and Gates went to New York to meet with others from the Trump Campaign. Gates and Manafort talked about what it would mean for Manafort to be hired by the Trump Campaign. Manafort told Gates it would be "good for business" and a potential way for DMP to be made whole for work done in Ukraine for which they were not paid. Manafort thought being hired by the Trump Campaign would get him back on his feet and help develop future business. b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) RiCk Gates Proffer #5 ,On 02/02/2018 ll of 16 Page b6 b7A b7C b6 b7A b7C Gates was shown an email between Gates and Kilimnik dated March 20, 2016 and four letters which were attached to this email. Gates stated he was the person who drafted the letters on Manafort's behalf. Manafort reviewed and approved the letters. Manafort wanted Gates to draft letters announcing he had joined the Trump Campaign. Manafort thought the letters would help DMP get paid by OB and possibly help confirm that Deripaska had dropped his lawsuit against Manafort. Manafort wanted Kilimnik to let Deripaska know he had been hired by Trump and he needed to make sure there were no lawsuits against him. Gates was asked why Manafort could not have employed counsel to find out if the Deripaska lawsuit had been dropped. Gates stated Manafort wanted to send Deripaska a personal note and to get a direct answer from Deripaska. Gates also thought this letter was a bit of "bravado" on Manafort's part. Gates was asked if the purpose of the letter to Deripaska was to determine if the lawsuit had been dropped, why didn't the letter mention the lawsuit. Gates stated that Manafort did not want to put anything about the lawsuit in writing. Manafort discussed the idea of getting Deripaska to drop the lawsuit with Kilimnik verbally. Gates was shown an email between Manafort and Kilimnik dated April 8, 2016, on which Gates was copied. Gates explained that at Manafort's direction, he reached out to Kilimnik to find out information on OB. Manafort wanted to know if there was a future for Manafort in Ukraine if the work with Trump did not work out. Gates was asked if he and Manafort ever discussed the optics of Manafort as Convention Manager making these contacts in an effort to monetize his position. Gates stated he "surmised" these contacts would be made known. Gates believed everyone was trying to monetize their position early on in the campaign. Had Trump not won the nomination, the opportunity to monetize the position would have passed. That said, Gates and Manafort never talked about how these contacts would be viewed. FBK 19w12'7832?1892 b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) RiCk Gates Proffer #5 ,On 02/02/2018 Eng 12 of 16 Manafort and Gates did talk about how to answer questions from reporters regarding Manafort?s work in Ukraine. Manafort asked Gates to draft a letter to Trump describing Manafort's work in Ukraine. The initial version of this letter was drafted shortly after the meeting in Mar a Lago. There were subsequent iterations of the letter in anticipation of questions potentially posed by the media. Gates was shown an email between Gates, Manafort and Kilimnik dated April 11, 2016 in which Manafort asked if Kilimnik had "shown our friends the coverage" and how it could be used to "get whole". Manafort made specific references to Deripaska's operations seeing the coverage on Manafort's work for Trump. b6 b7A b7C Gates was asked what Deripaska had to gain from Manafort's position. Gates stated that Deripaska wanted a visa to the US and having Manafort in a position inside the campaign might be helpful to Deripaska. Manafort's position could help Deripaska develop a relationship with Trump, which could have been helpful to Deripaska in other ways as well. Manafort never told Gates anything specific as to what he was offering Deripaska. b6 b7A b7C Gates was shown an email thread between Kilimnik at the be US State Department dated April 26, 2016 through May 4, 2016. Gates was b7C asked to whom "Boyko" was a reference. Gates stated that Boyko was Yuri Boyko, a senior official who was aligned with and Lyovochkin. Boyko had assets in the gas industry he and was close with Yanukovych. Boyko was a pro?Russian official who b7C pretended to be pro?European. Gates was directed to the May 4, 2016 email which referenced a meeting between Kilimnik and Manafort. Gates stated that he was not present for b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) RiCk Gates Proffer #5 ,On 02/02/2018 13 of 16 Page this meeting. Manafort told Gates that Kilimnik was coming to the US for a meeting. Gates could not recall if he even knew that Manafort and Kilimnik were meeting. Gates did not think he talked to Manafort about the meeting. b6 b7A b7C Gates believed the message from Yanukovych was delivered to Manafort by Kilimnik during the meeting in August. Gates did not know if this was also a topic of discussion in a May meeting. Gates did not talk to Manafort about this topic prior to the August meeting. Gates was shown an email thread between Kilimnik and Manafort dated July 7, 2016 through July 29, 2016. Gates stated he saw some of these email in the news. Gates did not talk to Manafort about the emails when they were leaked to the press. In July 2016, the topic of conversation with Manafort was the Deripaska lawsuit. Gates was asked what was meant by the following statements in the email: "any movement on this issue with our friend?" and "I'm carefully optimistic on the question of our biggest interest". Gates stated "our friend" was likely a reference to Deripaska. Gates did not know what the "question of our biggest interest" meant. Gates believed referred to Viktor Boyarkin and boss" referred to Deripaska. Gates did not know why Deripaska would have been reaching out to Manafort regarding a "time sensitive matter". Gates was reminded that these emails were written just before the Republican National Convention. Gates was asked about Manafort's statement, "Tell boss if he needs private briefing we can accommodate". Gates stated he thought Manafort was trying to curry favor with Deripaska to make the lawsuit go away. Gates was asked why Manafort would need to curry favor with Deripaska to make a dormant lawsuit go away and why such a topic would be "time sensitive". Gates stated that Manafort and Deripaska's relationship had been dead a long time and Manafort was probably using his position within the Trump Campaign to reach out to Deripaska. When Gates first saw this email, he was surprised Manafort would write b6 something an email. Gates never asked Manafort about the b7C FBK igw12'7832?1894 b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) RiCk Gates Proffer #5 ,On 02/02/2018 Eng 14 of 16 email and Manafort never told Gates what he meant when he said he would offer Deripaska "private briefings". When this email came out in the news, Manafort told Gates, Brad Parscale the article b6 was b7C As far as the reference to "Black Caviar", Gates recalled Manafort telling a story about a party thrown by Akhmetov. Manafort told Gates that at the party, Akhmetov gave Manafort a very large bowl of black caviar worth between $20,000 and $30,000. Based on this story, Gates assumed "Black Caviar" was a reference Akhmetov. b6 b7A b7C b6 b7A b7C Meeting at Havana When Gates joined Manafort and Kilimnik at the Havana restaurant in August 2016, Kilimnik said he had come to deliver Yanukovych's message. In addition to Yanukovych's presidential run, Kilimnik and Manafort also discussed the Deripaska lawsuit, the money due to DMP and the Trump Campaign. b3 b6 b7A b7C Manafort looked at internal, external and digital polling data to identify the battleground states. Internal data came from Fabrizio Ward and Kellyanne Conway's polls. Internal polling data was confidential information. External data came from Gallup, Rasmussen and Real Politics polls. Digital data came from Parscale's online polls. FBK i?gmi EYE-1895 b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) RiCk Gates Proffer #5 ,On 02/02/2018 ,Page 15 of 16 Gates was asked why confidential polling data derived from internal polls was released to Kilimnik. Gates stated that the internal polling data did not differ from the external polling data very much and it was used mostly to confirm the external polling results. Post Manafort Resignation b6 b7A b7C b6 IGates explained that in Ukraine, Manafort had created a "parallel system" of people loyal to him inside Manafort did the same thing in the Trump Campaign with Parscale, Dearborn and others. Manafort maintained these connections when he left the campaign. the campaign after Manafort left, but Parscale, Dearborn all stayed on the campaign. Gates believed Manafort also had some contact with Kushner about strategy after Manafort left. Gates knew Manafort sent strategy memos to Kushner prior to the election. b7A Gates had minimal contact with Manafort after Manafort left. Gates also talked to Manafort about the US policy on Ukraine. Manafort claimed President Poroshenko was behind the media campaign to "smear" Manafort. Manafort said Poroshenko had fabricated the "black ledger" and was supporting Hilary Clinton. Manafort asked Gates to reach out to who had a b5 relationship with the Ukrainian Ambassador. Manafort offered to assist b7c the Ambassador in repairing relationships Poroshenko had damaged. Gates was aware that Poroshenko had been trying to set up meetings with Trump at Trump Tower. Manafort said the Ambassador needed to get involved in those meetings. 2017 In January 2017, Manafort reached out to Gates :3 . . . . A Gates heard Manafort was dOing buSiness in China and South b7c FBK 19w12'7832?1895 b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) (U) Rick Gates Froffer #5 On 02/02/2018 Eng 16 of 16 America. Gates heard Manafort had traveled to Madrid sometime in or around December 2016 with Gates believed this trip was to b6 . . b7C look at a telecommunications company. In February 2017, while Gates was working for Barrack, Manafort reached out to ask Gates about Trump's policies in Cuba. Manafort had work in b6 Cuba and wanted to know what Trump's intended stance on the country b7A was. Gates did not know if Manafort had any foreign travel, meetings with b7C b6 b7A b7C Gates did not know if there was ever any resolution to the Deripaska lawsuit. Gates did not follow up with Manafort about this matter. Dates Gates reviewed his financial records and calendar to determine the following: On February 2, 2016, he was in Chicago. On February 3, 2016, he returned from Chicago to Richmond, Virginia where he stayed until February 5, 2016. From February 5, 2016 through February 7, 2016, Gates was in New York. From February 7, 2016 through February 9, 2016, Gates was in Richmond, Virginia except for the day of February 8, 2016, when Gates was in Washington, D.C. On February 23 ?24, 2016, Gates was in Richmond. On February 25, 2016, Gates was in Washington, D.C. On March 10, 2016, Gates returned from Turks and Caicos to Richmond. Gates remained in Virginia through March 16, 2016. On October 20, 2016, Gates returned from Las Vegas, Nevada to Richmond where he remained through October 22, 2016. FBK i?gmi EYE-1897 FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - of 15 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 03/21/2018 Richard William Gates previously identified, was interviewed by FBI Special Agentl I Supervisory Special and Special Counsel Prosecutors Andrew Weissmann, Greg Andres, Jeannie Rhee and Aaron Zelinski. Present for Gates werel I I I After being advised of the identities of the interviewing parties and the nature of the interview, Gates provided the following information: Gates signed and acknowledged understanding the proffer agreement and was reminded that the interview was voluntary, but if he chose to answer questions he needed to be truthful in his responses. April 27, 2016 Foreign Policy Speech Gates was involved in the planning and preparation of Donald Trump's foreign policy speech at the Mayflower Hotel on April 27, 2016. The Mayflower Hotel speech was the first major policy speech for Trump. The idea for the speech originated during a conversation between Manafort, Jared Kushner and Steve Miller about which policy initiatives needed to be tackled. Kushner and Manafort were tasked with handling foreign policy decisions for the campaign. Kushner appointed Gates and Dmitri Simes to be in charge of planning and logistics for the speech. Specifically, they needed to determine where, when and who. Gates first met with Simes in Simes' office in Washington, D.C. a few weeks before the date of the speech. Gates had not met Simes before this. Simes was a Trump supporter who ran a think tank called the Nixon Foundation, or something similar to that. Initially, the speech was supposed to take place at the National Press Club. The list of participants was generated partially by a list from Simes and partially by a list from the Trump Campaign. Manafort, Kushner, Miller, and Gates all reviewed and had input on the list from the campaign. Gates believed Kushner invited some people from New York in addition to people from the campaign. Investigationon 02/07/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not distributed outside your agency. FBI 1 @5151 1 8?38 b7A (Rev, 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) RiCk Gates Proffer #6 ,On 02/07/2018 ,Page 2 of 15 After reviewing the initial list of it was determined that the National Press Club was too small of a venue. Gates believed the National Press Club only sat 120 people and the RSVP list showed 110 confirmed. For this reason, the venue changed to the Mayflower Hotel at the last minute. There were three or four other venues considered before settling on the Mayflower Hotel. Ultimately, it was decided that the location needed to be in the same area as the National Press Club. There were no discussions about using the Trump Hotel as it was not yet open. Gates may have tried to obtain additional space at the National Press Club, but beyond that, Gates did not play a role as it related to this venue. The campaign's Advance Team, which was led by and b6 were the people responsible for looking at venues. b7C DOCUMENT Gates was shown an email from Manafort to Kushner and others dated April 19, 2016 and further identified by bates number which read, "Rick Gates will be the internal point of contact for us. He and our Comm Dir will then interact with the National Press Club." Gates served as the campaign's internal point of contact for the event. Gates helped Simes organize the event and introduced Simes to the campaign's Advance Team. The decision to move the venue from the National Press Club to the Mayflower Hotel was made by Kushner and Manafort based upon information Gates relayed from the Advance Team. Gates could have made the decision on his own, but he did not. Gates ran it by Manafort and Kushner because this was the first policy speech and it was important to get it right. The belief was that the original location could not fit the number of attendees. Also, the initial plan was to offer a lunch and that definitely would not have been feasible in the National Press Club space. The list of invitees from Simes was circulated by Gates to Manafort and Kushner. Additions were made to the list and sent back to Gates. The issue of who needed to handle foreign attendees arose. It was decided that Jeff Sessions, Kushner and Rick Dearborn would handle any outreach and communication with foreign attendees, such as ambassadors. Gates indicated the goal was to get as many ambassadors as possible to attend. Simes took the "first pass" at reaching out to FBK 19w12'7832?1899 b7A (Rev, 05-08-10) b7E (U) Rick Gates Proffer #6 On 02/07/20l8 Eng 3 of 15 ambassadors. Sessions and Dearborn followed up on ambassador invites, but Gates was not clear which ambassadors were contacted by Simes and which ambassadors were contacted by Sessions and/or Dearborn. In preparation for the speech, Gates went to the Mayflower Hotel on the morning of the event. Gates entered off Connecticut and looked at the first room on the left which accommodated approximately 200 people. b3 b6 b7C DOCUMENT 3 Gates was shown an email from Gates dated April 25, 2016 with the subject line Prep Meeting". Gates did not specifically recall the meeting referenced in his email. Gates speculated the meeting was to review the content of the foreign policy speech. The email was addressed to Corey Lewandowski, Hope Hicks, Kushner, Miller, Dearborn and Manafort. Lewandowski had minimal involvement in the content of the speech, but he was the point of contact for Trump as they always traveled together. Hicks was the Communications Director who coordinated with the press. Kushner was involved in the content of the speech. Kushner had input on the topics on which the speech was focused. Miller was the speech writer and he drafted the first version of the speech. Dearborn was involved in inviting participants to the event. Gates was responsible for sending the list of invitees around to people inside the campaign to see if there were any additional requests for people to attend. Gates primarily coordinated with Manafort, Dearborn and possibly Kushner to finalize the list of invitees. FBK I b7A (Rev, 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) RiCk Gates Proffer #6 ,On 02/07/2018 4 of 15 Page April 27, 2016 Gates began the morning of April 27, 2016 at Trump Tower in New York with the entire Trump Campaign team. Gates clarified that Dearborn, Manafort and possibly Kushner were already in D.C. on that day. Gates flew to D.C. with Trump, Hicks, Lewandowski, and Miller on the campaign plane. During the flight, Trump read the speech. Gates initially thought this may have been the first time Trump read the speech. Gates then recalled that Manafort and Miller had met with Trump at Trump Tower on either April 25th or April 26th to review the speech. Gates was not present for this meeting, but he heard about it from Miller. Miller told Gates that Trump made a number of changes and he needed to work on a new draft to circulate. Gates would have seen the various iterations of the speech, but he could not recall exactly what changes had been made. During the flight, Trump made additional edits and "tweaks" to the speech. When they landed in D.C., they went to the Capitol Hill Club. Manafort, Sessions, Dearborn and the Advance Team were there as well. Dearborn was introduced to Trump at this time. Kushner may have been present at the Capitol Hill Club, but Gates was not sure. Gates did not talk to Sessions about the speech. Gates and Sessions talked about some Congressional meetings with Senators Mitch McConnell, Paul Ryan, the National Republican Senate Committee (NRSC) and the National Republican Congressional Committee During the Congressional meetings, Gates, Manafort, Dearborn and the Advance Team were in the hold room. From the Capitol Hill Club, the motorcade traveled to the Mayflower Hotel. Gates then recalled that there may have been a luncheon on the Hill first. Gates went directly to the Mayflower Hotel by himself in an Uber to view the venue. Gates met up with Dearborn at the Mayflower Hotel. Gates could not recall if Manafort was there or not. Gates looked at the storage and reception rooms. Gates left the Mayflower Hotel and later returned in the motorcade with Trump, Lewandowski, Hicks, Dearborn, Sessions, Miller, and Rushner and Ivanka Trump came separately from the motorcade. b6 b7C FBK b7A (Rev, 05-08-10) b7E RiCk Gates Proffer #6 ,On 02/07/2018 5 of 15 ,Page Originally, the plan was to have a VIP line or reception, but it never materialized. Due to the long list of VIPs in attendance, it was going to be too difficult to accommodate a VIP line. The decision was made to focus on the speech instead. The layout of the venue was a stage which looked out onto the ballroom. Adjacent to the ballroom was a room where a standing luncheon was held. Behind the stage, there was a very small backstage area. There was not a hold room behind the stage like in most venues. Linking the backstage and the other rooms was a long hallway. When Gates entered the venue with Trump, he remained with Trump until Trump took the stage. Miller, Dearborn, Manafort, Lewandowski, Hicks and all waiting behind the stage with Trump prior to the b6 speech. There were no "outsiders" behind the stage with Trump prior to b7C the speech. The 20?30 minutes prior to Trump taking the stage was spent with Trump preparing to speak. Manafort checked the podium the b5 sound. This was the first time Trump was using a teleprompter so people b7C were making sure that was working properly. Some of the campaign team left the backstage area and took seats in the first two rows of the ballroom. Gates watched the speech from the backstage area. There was a section of seating blocked off for the ambassadors. Gates did not see any of the ambassadors meet with Trump. Gates did not recall any meetings between Trump and anyone outside the campaign team prior to the speech. However, at one point, Gates left the backstage area to check something. Gates estimated he was gone for 10?15 minutes and when he returned, Trump was still backstage with only campaign staff. Typically, Trump would do a "meet and greet" prior to the event, but that did not happen at the Mayflower Hotel. It was possible there was a reception after the speech, but Gates did not know for sure. DOCUMENT 4 Gates was shown an email from Kushner to Gates, Manafort, Lewandowski, Miller, and Hicks dated April 27, 2016 and further identified by bates number NOSC00012319. Gates was directed to the portion of the email which read, "We worked through some curveballs, but by communicating and adjusting as a team, we made it happen." Gates was asked what Kushner meant by "curveballs". FBK b7A (Rev, 05-08-10) b7E RiCk Gates Proffer #6 ,On 02/07/2018 Eng 6 of 15 Gates thought Kushner was referring to the fact that Trump edited the speech up until the last minute. Miller was uploading the edited speech to the teleprompter at the last moment. The speech started a little bit late, but other than that, there was nothing out of the ordinary with the venue or media. Gates noted there was a significant number of members of the media present and the space had to be reorganized to accommodate all of their cameras. Simes was backstage prior to the speech along with campaign staff. Simes was introduced to Trump by Kushner at that time. Sessions may have been introduced to Simes as well. Gates did not think Simes had met Trump previously. Gates did not recall any specific reaction by Trump to meeting Simes. After the speech, Trump went backstage. Sessions brought a few Senators and Congressmen backstage to meet Trump. Trump stayed backstage for approximately 30 minutes prior to the luncheon. During this time, there were a number of people moving in and out of the backstage area, but Gates believed they were mostly campaign staff. Gates went into the ballroom area immediately after the speech to say hello to people before going backstage. Gates saw Trump come off the stage and head backstage. After approximately 15?20, when Gates returned backstage, Trump was still there. Trump returned to New York after leaving the Mayflower Hotel. Gates was still at the hotel when Trump left out the side entrance. Gates explained that he saw Trump walk out the stairs which led to the side entrance, but he did not actually see Trump leave the hotel. Gates, Dearborn, Sessions, and Simes stayed backstage for a bit after Trump left and before returning to the D.C. campaign office. Gates was asked again if anyone, other than campaign staff, was backstage, in the hallway, in the luncheon room or anywhere other than the ballroom prior to the speech. Gates stated that only campaign staff, US Secret Service, the Advance Team, Sessions and Simes were in these areas. Gates believed Kushner was in the hallway area prior to the speech. US Secret Service was controlling access to the backstage areas. SPEECH CONTENT Miller wrote the first draft of the speech. Gates believed he received a copy of the first draft either directly from Miller or from Kushner. Gates then thought he may not have seen the first draft at all, but may have only seen the second draft. Gates recalled Manafort telling him about the first draft and that it needed a lot of work. FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Rick Gates Proffer #6 ,On 02/07/20l8 ,Page Gates believed he reviewed the second draft and circulated it to Manafort and Kushner. Gates had to send Miller a few emails in order to get a copy of the second draft. Gates thought the second draft was "pretty good". The purpose of the foreign policy speech was to show Trump as knowledgeable on the topic and the speech did a good job of showing broad knowledge. Gates edited the second draft for grammar, but not content. Manafort and Kushner made content edits. Gates did not know if Manafort ever met with Trump to discuss any edits to the speech. Gates was only aware of meetings with Trump on either April 25th or 26th which was discussed earlier and the plane ride to D.C. on the 27th. Gates did not believe Simes, or anyone at Simes' think tank had any input on the content of the speech. However, Simes would have received an advanced copy of the speech. Simes reached out to Gates multiple times to get a copy of the speech, but Gates did not send one until shortly before the day of the speech. Gates wasn't sure what day he first sent Simes a copy. Gates recalled Trump wanted a "tougher" speech which portrayed a "stronger" stance on foreign policy. Virtually everyone on the Trump Campaign viewed President Obama as weak on foreign policy and viewed Obama's inaction in this area as damaging to the country. The goal was to make Trump seem like he was coming in to fix the issues created by Obama's inaction. There was focus on statistics, such as the number of US deaths in the Middle East and the economic damage weak foreign policy had caused. Prior to the Mayflower Hotel speech, Trump's speeches had been "great on optics, but weak on policy". Trump's policy team was not strong with only Dearborn and Manafort. In April 2016, there was virtually no vetting process on the campaign. Gates did not think Simes or Simes' think tank was investigated prior to the Mayflower Hotel speech. Simes was a Trump supporter who was friends with Kushner. Gates did not think any further due diligence was done on him. After the Mayflower Speech, Simes was not very involved in the campaign. Gates estimated he spoke with Simes 1?2 times after April 27thb7C FBK b7A (Rev, 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) RiCk Gates Proffer #6 ,On 02/07/2018 8 of 15 Page Gates was also shown an email from Kushner to Gates, Manafort and Miller dated August 10, 2016 and further identified by bates number This email contained a forwarded email from Simes and an attachment titled "Russian Policy". Gates did not recall the email or Russian Policy talking points from Simes. Gates did not recall Simes having any substantive involvement in the campaign after the Mayflower Hotel. Thousands of emails per day were sent to people on the campaign with ideas about policy and other topics. This email may have been circulated because it was sent by Kushner, but Gates did not recall this. Gates noted that Kushner regularly "flooded" Gates' inbox with forwarded emails. This was Kushner's way of delegating tasks. It was not uncommon for Kushner to send emails from a non?campaign email account. b3 b6 b7C Manafort and Simes may have known each other prior to the Mayflower Hotel event, but Gates was not sure of this. Gates did not get involved in foreign policy matters and did not recall being interested in any Russian Policy talking points that may have been circulated. Trump did not take much interest in foreign policy and did not have much interest in having meetings about foreign policy either. Gates was directed to Simes' forwarded email which read, "Dear Jared, As we have discussed, attached is my memo on what Mr. Trump may want to say about Russia. we will call your office tomorrow to try to schedule an appointment. As I mentioned to you, there is an interesting and in many respects well?documented story of highly questionable connections between Bill Clinton, the Clinton Foundation and current Hillary [sic] Clinton advisors with not just Russian oligarchs, but also with the Russian government, and earlier, with Soviet Intelligence. Apparently, parts of the story were even discussed with the CIA and the FBI in the late 19905 and shared with the special prosecutor at the end of the Clinton presidency." Gates did not recall discussing these issues with Simes. Similar information was coming from other avenues, but unrelated to Simes. FBK b7A (Rev, 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) RiCk Gates Proffer #6 ,On 02/07/2018 9 of 15 Page Gates speculated that Simes may have had a meeting at which Gates was not present. Gates did not recall hearing about any such meeting. Gates was traveling a lot with Trump around the time of this email. In August 2016, there was a daily discussion about Clinton's connection to Russia. Trump's beliefs were that the reporting on this matter was a "joke", but he knew the media was running with it. In general, when it came to Russia, Trump's view was "why have an enemy when you can have a friend?" Kushner and Sessions advised Trump on how to approach Russia. Gates described Trump's approach to Russia as "softer" than one would expect. Gates clarified that Trump did not really take it seriously. Trump did not push back much when claims circulated about Trump and Russia being "friends". There was the feeling that Trump could mend the US relationship with Russia and other foreign countries and people on the campaign may have taken steps to encourage this. However, Trump was not really interested in foreign affairs. There were people on the campaign that took Russia more seriously and advocated for Trump to take a stronger stance, but Trump had no initiative when it came to this topic. Sessions and were among those advocating for a firmer stance on Russia. Eventually, Sessions "bent" to Rudy Guiliani and Steve Bannon's views that the relationship with Russia needed to be repaired, but if Russia was going to "play games" then "screw them". Gates then clarified that Bannon felt like Russia was a "bully" and Trump needed to deal with them and not give into their demands. Bannon had "hostile" views on Russia and was generally and "anti?globalist". Gates was asked what he meant when he said Sessions' views on Russia bent. Gates stated that during the debates, Sessions helped formulate foreign policy talking points with Keith Kellogg, Bannon and Gates. Over time, Session was less interested in Russia and more interested in fighting ISIS and immigration issues. Gates' personal views on Russia were more pragmatic. Gates thought Trump should build up the US image and avoid addressing any Russia? specific issues, such as the invasion of Crimea. Gates believed the lack of US leadership under Obama allowed for Crimea to occur. Gates wanted Trump to exude an image that he would act in such a situation. Gates was opposed to sanctions "across the board" because he did not believe they worked. That said, Gates believed if sanctions were going to be used, FBK 19w12'7832?1'gl? b7A (Rev, 05-08-10) b7E RiCk Gates Proffer #6 ,On 02/07/2018 Eng 10 of 15 they had to be "all or nothing", rather than partial like they were under the Obama Administration. Gates also believed in sending more NATO troops to the border and building up a larger international presence in the area to keep Russia in check. Most people on the National Security Council favored sanctions against Russia. Gates was asked how sanctions on Russia or anyone else for the invasion of Crimea would have impacted those oligarchs who owed Manafort money. Gates stated that the conflict in Crimea had affected the Ukrainian oligarchs "very badly". Crimea was Ukraine's resource base and much of Ukraine's industry was located there. Resources were getting looted, industry was being stifled and generally Ukrainian businesses were profoundly impacted by the conflict. Gates was not aware of any outreach fromI to b5 b7C assist in a resolution to the conflict or the sanctions. Gates then stated thatI Ionce or twice. The first time was to discuss a? I I Gates was not aware of any other contact from I Gates thought it may have happened Gates was asked if Manafort tried to use his position and/or influence b6 b7C within the Trump Campaign to I I Gates stated that Manafort never told Gates this. Gates was aware of Manafort'sl I I I but Manafort never mentioned this to Gates. Manafort did not talk about sanctions because it was "taboo". Gates was asked why he referred to the topic of sanctions as "taboo". Gates stated that the National Security Coalition took the position that Trump needed to deal with Russia and the issue of sanctions in an effort to repair the US/Russian relationship. As a result, sanctions became a "key word" on the campaign. The constant question was whether Trump supported the continuation of sanctions or not. Some advisors advocated for a less stringent approach and some advocated for a more stringent approach. Ultimately, Trump had to revisit the sanctions against Russia because they were implemented by Obama. Trump's stance was that Obama had screwed up the relationship with Russia and Trump was going to fix it. In order to do this, the topic of sanctions had to be revisited. The logical answer seemed to be to lessen sanctions. (Rev. 05-08-10) I b7A b7E Con?nua?onofFT?SOZof (U) Rick Gates Proffer #6 On 02/07/2018 ,Page 11 of 15 Gates "taboo". was asked again why he referred to the topic of sanctions as Gates stated that "internally" the word sanctions was avoided because it implied a connection to Russia. The experienced members of the campaign Gates staff realized sanctions had to be discussed. did not recall if the Mayflower Hotel speech dealt with the topic of sanctions. Gates believed the concept of repairing the relationship with Russia was conveyed. Gates recalled talking points relating to extending an olive branch to Russia and bringing them to the table. Gates sanctions because Manafort understood the optics involved. Specifically, Manafort did not know for sure, but speculated that Manafort was pro? b6 b7C understood that he was seen as connected to Russia because of his Manafort' I This frustrated Manafort because the media assumed work forI Iwas inherently pro?Russian. Gates explained that not pro?Russian,I I That said, Manafort was probably very conscious of not seeming sympathetic to Russia. Gates never specifically asked Manafort what his view on this matter was, but he based his speculation on many discussions related to this topic. If Manafort Miller. were to have discussed policy with anyone, it would have been Manafort alluded to Gates that his position within the Trump Campaign b6 and, if Trump won, his connection to President Trump could be used to make Manafort b7C money. Manafort thought he could go back toI I Manafort I Gates want Manafort because they thought had access to Trump. However, Manafort did not influence policy to his financial benefit while working on the campaign. Manafort's idea was to leverage Trump's win in order toI I Manafort and Gates talked about what they would do after a Trump b5 win. Gates intended to work for the administration while Manafort intended believed left the b7C to workI I Had Trump lost, Gates still he would not have goneI I When Manafort campaign, Gates stayed because he knew I Gates' only hope was to see the Trump campaign through. Gates was asked why Manafort did notI I b6 after leaving the Trump campaign. Gates speculated that b7C his work I That said, Manafort did not have the ability to leverage with Trump because he was fired. FBK 1912111 b7A (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Rick Gates Proffer #6 On 02/07/2018 Page 12 of 15 Gates and Manafort never talked about how to leverage the Trump Campaign if Trump lost. The reason Manafortl Iin April 2016 was because he knew Trump might not get the nomination and then he would have no leverage. I b5 b7A b7C Gates speculated Gates did not know if Manafort after April b5 b7C 2016. Gates didn't understand how Manafort was going to get paid while working on the campaign. Gates asked Manafort this question and Manafort said he was going to talk to the campaign attorney about the matter. Gates was asked if in light of the June 2016 Trump Tower meeting with Russians and the Simes Russian Policy memo, there were discussions among campaign staff about the Clintons and Russia. Gates stated he did not recall receiving Simes' email or memo. As for the Trump Tower meeting, Gates recalled Manafort's reaction to the meeting was "don't put too much stock in it". Manafort only attended the Trump Tower meeting because he felt obligated to since Donald Trump Jr. had arranged it and invited Manafort. In Gates' opinion, the Clintons were "politically savvy" and "masters" at covering their tracks and dealing with the media. In contrast, the Trump Campaign was inexperienced and not politically savvy. There was an extreme lack of experience on the campaign when Manafort and Gates first joined. Gates believed this inexperience caused people to focus on the Clinton/Russia issue. The more experienced people on the campaign did not focus on this issue. A lot of information came to the campaign about the Clintons' connection to Russia, but nothing ever materialized from this information. Gates stated that "9 times out of 10" there was no proof, such as documents. Even if there had been documents, they could have been forged. People didn't understand how Easter Europe worked and how easily documents could be falsified. People also didn't "consider the source" of the information. For example, if it was a random person or someone inside the Clinton Campaign. Ultimately, the Trump Campaign was interested in any opposition research or intelligence which could be used to sway the polls. Gates was asked what he meant when he said, "9 times out of 10" there was no proof. Gates was asked what the 10th time was. Gates stated that the DOJ Investigation into the Clinton Foundation was the 10th time. FBK b7A (Rev, 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) RiCk Gates Proffer #6 ,On 02/07/2018 13 of 15 Page Sam Clovis Gates saw very little of Sam Clovis during the campaign. Gates thought he saw Clovis once the Campaign Headquarters. Clovis was involved in the first round of National Security Coalition prior to Manafort and Gates coming on board. Clovis was an early supporter of Trump, but he did not play a substantive role in the campaign. Clovis did not have an active role in the Mayflower Speech. A break was taken from approximately 3:35 PM to 3:45 PM. Yanukovych Once the Maidan riots started, Yanukovych fled to Russia. Gates heard b5 b7C Other After the Mayflower Hotel speech, Manafort and Simes talked about doing another event which Simes' think tank would sponsor. Gates was not aware of Henry Kissinger having any input on the Mayflower Hotel speech. KT McFarland had set up a meeting with Trump and Kissinger in mid?April 2016 in New York. The purpose of the meeting was to talk about foreign policy. Gates did not know if the speech was influenced by this meeting. Gates recalled McFarland saying Trump went off topic and talked about real estate during the meeting. Polling Data As early as March 2016, states were categorized as "must hold", "battleground" and "potential". States were put into one of these categories based upon polling data. Manafort was a strong believer in polls. It was believed that the best chance for Trump to win traditionally Democrat states was to focus on those states with a large contingency of blue?collar Democrats. Historical data along with earlier polling data was used to whittle the states down. Then Brad Parscale's digital campaign was used to focus in on those states. Parscale's digital polling model differed from traditional polling in that it was more simplistic, cheaper and gave insight into millennial and 19w12'7832?1'9m b7A (Rev, 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) RiCk Gates Proffer #6 ,On 02/07/2018 14 of 15 Page elderly demographics. The digital polls were used to balance the traditional polls and to micro?target specific groups. Gates brought Parscale to New York so he could integrate with Fabrizio, Kellyanne Conway and Cambridge Analytica?s polling teams. b5 worked for Cambridge Analytica and was brought in to represent their b7C polling product. Conway's polls targeted specific demographics in certain states and were issue?specific. Generally, they dealt with issues which were important to women voters. Conway was able to identify key words which resonated with female voters and then use these words in speeches. Cambridge Analytica did a more comprehensive online poll. They claimed to be able to do polling". Gates did not know if polling worked. Data Trust was the Republican National Committee's (RNC) polling shop. The used a combination of traditional and online polling. All of the data was compiled and analyzed to identify states in which Trump was close. Gates, IAvi b5 Fabrizio and others from the RNC participated in b7C this analysis. Manafort focused mostly on Fabrizio's data as Manafort did not really understand the digital data. The analysis was done by discussion and not by an algorithm. Once the team had discussed the raw data, it was moved up the chain to a larger group including Eric Trump, Ivanka Trump, Bannon, Kushner, Conway, Priebus, Donald Trump Jr., Sean Steve Miller, Mark Short among others. For the most part, the data drove decisions made on the campaign, but there was some divergence. For example, polling data showed Trump was close in Virginia, but those who understood how Virginia worked knew Trump could not win in Virginia in spite of the data. Fabrizio's polling questionnaires were traditional and more specific than the other forms of polling. Fabrizio's polls identified Wisconsin as a "steal state" early on. Cambridge Analytica and Data Trust were consistent with this as well. In general, Fabrizio's model was the most conservative and Cambridge Analytica's was the most aggressive. Data Trust was more level and had a more historical basis. In early to mid August, Kushner directed campaign resources to concentrate on Florida and Trump thought he could win Florida because of his business connections there. Florida was a "must FBK Max:138):? 1'91 1 b7A (Rev, 05-08-10) b7E (U) Rick Gates Proffer #6 On 02/07/20l8 Eng 15 of 15 win" state. on the other hand, was "fool's gold" and Trump was unlikely to win there. Manafort instructed Gates to send Kilimnik information from Fabrizio's polls. Gates sent Kilimnik both publically available information and internal information from Fabrizio?s polls. FBK - 1 of FD-302 (Re .5-8-10) FBI Info. Classified by NSICG_ Reason: (C) 9RN FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Declassify on: 12-31-2042 Date: 01-07-2020 Admiral Michael Commander, Security Rogers, United Agency States were NSA General Aaron interviewers participating the NSA, Director. Cyber Counsel M. Zebley. related of the SA lIIIIIIadvised law to lie to the said he understood. ADM FBI in the course ADM S. Gerstell, advised Rogers at National Maryland. and of the interview, that given the in his the he was Counsel substance capacity it is a violation following (b)(7)(C) of the advised as the General Rogers, (b)( 6) Special identities of an investigation, provided Participating Deputy Gerstell interactions Rogers and (SAs) for ADM Rogers' Agency; interviewed in his capacity counsel to ADM Security at Fort Meade, being in the interview was Agents Glenn After and the purpose National Command, FBI Special not as personal the interview Director, (NSA) Headquarters in the interview Counsel 07/12/2017 Dale ofenu)' for of as NSA of criminal and ADM Rogers information: (b)(S) per DOJ/OlP (b)(5) per DOl/OIP ___________ 06/12/2017 ~I-------------I(b)(3) at Fort Meade, Maryland, United States =--------------------------- (In (b)(6) Person) Date drafled 06/15/2017 by This document contains lleither recommendations norcol.lclusions oft.he FBI. It.is t.he propel1_. of the FBI and is loaned to your agellcy: it and its contents arc not to be distributed outside our agency. FBI(19cv1278)-1994 (b)(7)(C) b)(7)(E) FD-302n (Re . 05-08-10) (b) (3) (b)(7)(E) ~ (b )(5) per DOTIOIP Interview of Admiral Michael (S) (b )(5) per DaTI OIP (b )(5) per DaTI OIP (S) (b)(3) FBI(19cv1278)-1995 (b)(7)(E) (b) (3) (b)(7)(E) FO- '02a (Rev. 05-08-10) ~~ Interview of Admiral Michael 9 (b)(l) per NSA (S) (b)(3) per NSA (b)(S) per DOJI OIP (b)(l) per NSA and FBI (b)(3) per NSA and FBI (b)(7)(E) (b)(S) per DOTI OIP (TS) (b)(S) per DOTI OIP March 26, 2017 telephone call with POTUS: (b)(S) per DOT/OIP (b )(3) (b )(7)(E) FO-302a (Rev. 05-{)8-10) (b )(3) (b) (7) (E) ~~ Interview of Admiral Michael 06/12/2017 4 of 9 (b)(5) per call from to him. House. his staff ADM Rogers He made in which went he was told to the office the decision to have President and placed his Deputy, Trump wanted the call Richard to speak DOJ/OIP to the White Ledgett, listen to the call, Following (b)(5) per DOJI OIP (b )(5) per recollection frustration of the call with and the memo, the ongoing President investigation Trump expressed DOJ/OIP into (S) (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) (b)(3) FO-302a (Rev. 05-08-10) (b)(7)(E) ~fflf't Interview of Admiral Michael Conl.inllalion of FO-302 of Rogers 06/12/2017 5 of 9 (5) (b)(5) per DOJ/OIP (5) (b )(5) per DOJI OIP (b)(5) per DOJI OIP (b)(3) per NSA FBI(19cv1278)-1998 (b)(3) (b )(7)(E) (b)(3) FD-302n (Rev. 05-08-10) (b)(7)(E) ~ Interview of Admiral Michael (b )(5) per DOJI OIP (b)(5) per DOJ/OIP (b )(5) per DOJI OIP Rogers described recalled President to go away_" the conversation Trump He also saying recalled as President something President like Trump Trump the "venting" "Russia saying thing something (b)(5) per DOJ/OIP and has got similar to (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) FBI(19cv1278)-1999 (b )(3) FO-302n (Rev. 05-08-10) (b )(7)(E) COlllil1Ua[ioll ofFD-'02 of ~~Interview Rogers of Admiral Michael (b)(5) per DaTI OIP (b)(5) per DaTI OIP (b)(5) per DOT/OIP (b)(5) per DaTI OIP (b)(5) per DOTIOIP FBI(19cv1278)-2000 (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) (b)(3) (b)(7)(E) FD-302a (Re . OS-OS-IO) ~~ Interview of Admiral Michael (b)(5) per DOT/OIP (S) (b )(5) per DOT/OIP FBI(19cv1278)-2001 (b )(3) (b )(7)(E) (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) FO-302a (Rev. 05-08-10) COlJt.ilJumiollofFD-'02 of ~ Rogers ______________________ Interview of Admiral Michael ' 0 IJ _0_6_1_1_2_1_2_0_1_7_ . Page 9 of 9 (b)(3) (b )(7)(E) FBI(19cv1278)-2002 FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 5 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Date of entry DOCUMENT RESTRICTED TO CASE PARTICIPANTS This document contains information that is restricted to case participants. Dani P'l Director of National Intelligen I cell phone number of birth 07/10/2017 Ray Coats, da home address 136 per ODNI was interviewed in his office at Liberty Crossing, 1500 Tysons McLean Drive, McLean, Virginia. Participating in the interview were Associate Special Counsel James L. Quarles and FBI Special Agentsl present was Office of the Director of National Intelligence General Counsel Bradley Brooker. Before the interview began, advised Coats that lying to the FBI in the course of an investigation is a violation of federal law. Coats said he understood. following information: (ODNI) acting b6 b7C I Also b6 b7C He then provided the b5 per b5 per Investigationon 06/14/2017 at McLean, Virginia, United States (In Person) b3 Datedrafted 06/15/2017 b6 b7C 1:73: This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not FBI (199$ 1 ZIBJ- 2-003 to be distributed outside your agency. b3 Rev. 05-08-10 b7E Daniel Coats Interview ,On 06/14/2017 2 of 5 ,Page b5 per b5 per On January 26, 2017, Coats attended a dinner at the White House with the President.I b5 per the President also asked the group what they thought he should do with Comey. I I IThe consensus was not positive, but no one openly advocated terminating Comey.I I he thought Comey was a good directorl I Coats encouraged the President to meet Comey face?to?face and spend time with him before making a decision. I _l b5 per b5 per FBK igw12'7832?2?l4 b3 (Rev, 05-08-10) 1375: Daniel Coats Interview ,On 06/14/2017 3 of 5 ,Page b5 per DOJXOIP March 22, 2017 was one of Coats? first daily briefings as President to ask Coats and Pompeo to stay behind after b5 per Oval Office meetings and he did on that day.I I no link between the President and Russia, and he asked if that was something they could say.I I ICoats said he could not,I I ICoats deflected the issue by saying the DNI had nothing to do with investigations and it was not his role.I I I The President never asked Coats to speak to Comey about theI Iinvestigation b5 per b5 per b5 per FBK b3 (Rev. 05-08-10) I b7 Daniel Coats Interview ,On 06/14/2017 ,Page 4 of 5 b5 per His job was only to provide intelligence and not get involved in investigations.I I be b7C Coats specifically recalled the President?s March 25, 2017 telephone call b6 per ODNI b5 per can?t do anything with Russia, there?s things I?d like to do with Russia, with trade, with ISIS, they?re all over me with this.I I Coats responded, I IThe investigations are going to go on and the best thing to do is let them reach resolution as soon as possibleper NSA FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) b3 Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Daniel Coats Interview 3011 06/14/2017 b7E ,Page per DOJXOIP b5 per b5 per FBK FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) -l of 4- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 07/13/2017 DOCUMENT RESTRICTED TO CASE PARTICIPANTS This document contains information that is restricted to case participants. 136 per ODNI Mike Dempsey, born I personal mobile telephone personal e?mail Iwas interviewed at his place of employment, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI), located at Liberty Crossing II, McLean, Virginia. Present for this interview was the Principal Deputy (and Acting) General Counsel Bradley A. Brooker, office telephone Also participating in. b3 per GEN: b6 per ODNI b6 b7C this interview were Associate Special Counsel James L. Quarles and FBI Special Agentsl I After providing them b6 the identities of the interviewing agents and the reason for the b7C interview, Dempsey was admonished regarding 18 USC 1001 and the potential consequences for making false statements during a federal investigation. Having indicated his understanding of this admonishment, Dempsey thereafter provided the following information: b5 per 136 per ODNI 136 15370 b5 per b5 per b3 Investigationon 06/14/2017 at McLean, Virginia, United States (In Person) b6 1376 by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 1 gm 1 2358) 2398 (Rev. 05-08-10) Continuation of FD-302 of b3 Michael Dempsey interview ,On b7E 06/14/2017 2 of 4 ,Page per 135 per Coats Trump brought up the Russia investigation, expressedl I and because Trump asked Coats to contact Comey and see if there was a way to get past the investigation, get it over with, end it, or words to that effect. Coats described it as ?somewhere between musing about hating the investigation and I want you to (Rev. 05-08-10) (U) Michael Dempsey interview Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof b7E 06/14/2017 3 of 4 011 Page do something to stop it.? b5 per DOJXOIP b5 per had no intention of getting involved. Coats made it clear to Dempsey he b5 per lCoats told Dempsey he repeatedly told Trump the fastest way to ?get it done? was to let it run its courseper b3 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Michael Dempsey interview 3011 06/14/2017 4 of 4 Page b5 per i, FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 4 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentiy 07/10/2017 Edward ?Ted? Gistaro, bord' I residing at I IImobile telephonel II office telephonel IIe-mail was interviewed at his place of employment, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI), located at Liberty Crossing II, McLean, Virginia. Present for this interview was the Principal Deputy (and Acting) General Counsel b6 b7C b3 per ODNI b6 per ODNI Bradley A. Brooker, office telephoneI ".Also participating in b3 per ODNI this interview were Associate Special Counsel James L. Quarles and FBI Special Agents IandI I After providing them the identities of the interviewing agents and the reason for the interview, Gistaro was admonished regarding 18 USC 1001 and the potential consequences for making false statements during a federal investigation. Having indicated his understanding of this admonishment, Gistaro thereafter provided the following information: IPresident?s Daily Briefing I which started with Trump press statement? or words to that effect.I Investigationon 06/14/2017 at McLean, Virginia, United States (In Person) File#I I Date drafted 06/14/2017 This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not b6 per ODNI b5 per stating ?you guys know there?s no collusion, can?t you guys put out distributed outside your agency. FEM igwl 2 If 2g]; 1 2 b7E (Reva 05-08-10) b3 b7E Interview of Edward Gistaro ,On O6/l4/20l7 Jag per DOJXOIP b5 per b3 per ODNI After the PDB ended, they left the West Wing and returned tol As they walked, Coats told him Trump h? per ?kept me behind? and asked him what he could do to ?help with the investigation.? I UNCLASSIFIED FBK (Rev 05-08-10) b7E Con?nuationofFD_3020f Interview of Edward Gistaro ,On 06/14/2017 b3 b7E ,Page per FBK b7E (Rev 05-08-10) b3 b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview of Edward Gistaro ,On 06/14/2017 ,Page 4of4 b5 per b5 per UNCLASSIFIED Eleve- FBK - 1 of 3 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 07/12/2017 DOCUMENT RESTRICTED TO CASE PARTICIPANTS This document contains information that is restricted to case participants. Michael Pompeo, Director of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), was interviewed in his office at CIA Headquarters, Langley, Virginia. Pompeo was accompanied by his personal attorneyParticipating in the interview were Deputy Special Counsel James L. Quarles and FBI Special Agentsl I I I After providing the identities of the interviewing agents and the reason for the interview, Pompeo was admonished regarding 18 USC 1001 and the potential consequences for making false statements Pompeo said he understood and provided the during a federal investigation. following informationwas not unusual for the President to ask Pompeo b3 per CIA to stay behind after the daily briqg per IPompeo could not recall if that happened March 22. I b3 06/28/2017 at McLean, Virginia, United States (In Person) 1:36 1:370 6 2 9 2 7 I Date drafted b7E Investigation on File I by I This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. b3 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7E (U) Michael Pompeo interview On 06/28/2017 Eng 2 of 3 b5 per There were several occasions when the President ?expressed enormous b3 per CIA frustration with the Russia thing? to Pompeo and others, b5 Per The President frequently vented about the Russia investigation saying there was no evidence against him and that nobody would publicly defend hinh b5 per b5 per the President?s belief that the purpose of the investigation was to delegitimize his presidency. b3 per CIA b5 per FBK i?gmi EYE-2317 b3 (Rev, 05-08-10) 1375: (U) Michael Pompeo interview ,On 06/28/2017 3 of 3 ,Page b3 per CIA b5 per The President clearly and reqularly urqed everyone to qet whatever information ?out? they could the President would CIA er them if they could get the word out that he hadn?t done anything wrong.b5 :er b5 per FBK i?gmi EYE-2318 b7E -l of 6- rq3-302 Glev.5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 02/12/2018 (U) On 1/24/2018 GENERAL CHARLES BOYD, Chairman of the Board for the Center for the National Interest (CNI), was interviewed by Special Agent I IIntelligence I and Assistant b6 Special Counsel Andrew Goldstein at the law offices of Baker Hostetler b7C DC 20036. Accompanying BOYD 1050 Connecticut Avenue NW, #1100, Washington, were attorneysl Iandl Ifroml I After being advised of the identity of the interviewing officials and the BOYD provided the following information: nature of the interview, 135 per 135 per b5 per DOJXOIP b5 per Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) Investigation on 01/ 24/ 2018 at File# Datedra?ed 01/24/2018 336 b7C This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Interview of Charles Boyd ,On 01/24/2018 2 of 6 ,Page b5 per b5 per CNI held an event in New York, NY hosted bv Richard Pleplerl per FBK 19w12'7832-2E383 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of Charles Boyd 3011 01/24/2018 ,Page b7C 135 per FBK b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Charles Boyd ,On 01/24/2018 Jag 4 of 6 b5 per BOYD did not see Sessions and Kislyak interact. I b5 per b5 per Ithe 5/23/2016 CNI Distinguished Service Awards dinner, IBOYD thinks he may have seen Kislyak therel b5 per b6 b7C b5 per FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of Charles Boyd 3011 01/24/2018 ,Page b7C FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of Charles Boyd 3011 01/24/2018 b7E ,Page b7C FBK -1 of 10- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 06/01/2018 AVRAHM JOEL BERKOWITZ, aka AVI BERKOWITZ, date Of birthl I b6 I b7C I was interviewed at the Special Counsel's Office, Washington. D.C. Also present were attorneys, Akin Gump Strauss Hauer Feld LLP, 1333 New Hampshire Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20036?1564, telephone 202? 887?4000; Senior Assistant Special Counsel Jeannie Rhee; Senior Assistant Special Counsel Zainab Ahmad; and Senior Assistant Special Counsel Andrew Goldstein. At the request of his attorneys, BERKOWITZ was provided with and signed a proffer letter at the beginning of the interview. After being advised of the identity of the interviewing agents and the nature of the interview, BERKOWITZ voluntarily provided the following information: b5 per DOJXOIP b7C Investigationon 01/12/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 01 12 2018 File Date drafted b7 by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. FEE (19W 1 2? 1 i b?7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Avrahm Joel Berkowitz On 01/12/2018 2 of 10 ,Page b7C FBK 199561278}? 1 18 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof Interview of Avrahm Joel Berkowitz 01/12/2018 b7C FBK 199561278}? 1 1g b?7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Avrahm Joel Berkowitz On 01/12/2018 4 of 10 ,Page b5 per b6 b?b7A b7C FBK 199561278}? 125:} (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of Avrahm Joel Berkowitz 3011 01/12/2018 ,Page 5 of 10 b5 per DOJXOIP b7C FBK 1912161 278}? 12 i (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of Avrahm Joel Berkowitz 3011 01/12/2018 ,Page b7C FBK 1912161 278}? 122, (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of Avrahm Joel Berkowitz 3011 01/12/2018 ,Page per BERKOWITZ met KISLYAK FBK 1912161 278}? 123 b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Avrahm Joel Berkowitz On 01/12/2018 8 of 10 ,Page b5 per I IBERKOWITZ had "googled" GORKOV and told KUSHNER that he appeared to be a bankerper FBK Max:138}? 124 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of Avrahm Joel Berkowitz 3011 01/12/2018 ,Page per FBK 1912161 278}? 125 (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7C Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of Avrahm Joel Berkowitz 3011 01/12/2018 ,Page b'per FBK 1912161 278}? 125 -1 of 5- FO-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) ~~~~~~(C) FBI INFO. Classified by: NSICG Reason: 1.4 (C) Declassify on: 12-31-2042 Dale: 01-23 -2020 ~§:~~~~ (b)(7)(E) EDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Date ofeutry 07/18/2017 DOCUMENT RESTRICTED TO CASE PARTICIPANTS This document contains information that is restricted to case participants. (b)(6) per NSA and (U) Richard H. Ledgett, Jr., former Deputy Director of the National FBI Security Agency (NSA), telephone number email account (b)(7)(C) was interviewed in an office of the FBI's Washington Field Office. Participating in the interview were Deputy Special Counsel Aaron M. Zebley and FBI SAs Before the interview began, SA advised Ledgett that lying to the FBI in the course of an investigation is a violation of federal law. Ledgett said he understood. He then provided the following information: I11III (U) Ledgett retired from government service on April 28, 2017, but prior to that was NSA Deputy Director for a little over three years. (U) I. Call on March 26, 2017 (b)(5) per DOJ/OIP (U) Ledgett was present and overheard both sides of a telephone conversation NSA Director Admiral Michael Ro (b )(5) per DOJ/OIP (b)(5) per DOJ/OIP In estigatioll 011 06/13/2017 ------- at Washington, Person) b Tllis docmnem contains neither recommendations t.o be distributed outside your agency. District Of Columbia, United States (In (b)(6) (b)(7)(C) (b)(7)(E) cv nor conclusions (b)(3) of t.he FBI. It. is the propeny of tJle FBI and is loaned to . our agency: it and its coments are not (b)(3) (b)(7)(E) FD-'02a (Rev. 05-08-10) 2 of 5 (S) (b)(5) per DOT/ orp (b )(5) per DOT/alP The President's in 40 years (U) was the most unusual Ledgett had seen (b)(5) per DOT/orp FBI(19cv1278)-2143 (b )(3) (b)(7)(E) fD-302a (Rev. 05-08-10) 3 of 5 (b)(5) per. DOTIOIP (b)(7)(E) (S) (b)(l) (b)(3) per (b )(7)(E) (b)(5) per OIP FBI(19cv1278)-2144 DOTI (b )(3) (b )(7)(E) PD· '02a (Re . 05-08-LO) ConlinuatiolJoCfD.02oC (U/ ~ Richard Ledgett ,Oil. 06/13/2017 ,Page 4 of 5 (b )(5) per DOJI OIP (b)(5) per DOJI OIP (b)(S) per DOJ/OIP (b)(S) per DOJI OIP (b)(S) per DOJI OIP (b)(1 ) perNSA (b)(3) perNSA (5) FBI(19cv1278)-2145 (b)(3) (b)(7)(E) FD- '02a (Rev. 05-08-10) ollunualionofFD-302of (U/ !FOUO) Richard Ledget't 06/13/2017 ,On. ______ . Page 5 of 5 (b )(5) per DOJI OIP (b)( 1) per NSA (b)(3) per NSA (S) (b )(5) per DOJI OIP FBI(19cv1278)-2146 b7E IUD-302 - 1. C>f 1.8 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Daedkmq 01/15/2018 RINAT AKHMETSHIN, date of birth was interviewed at the Special Counsel's Office, Washington, D.C. Also present were AKHMETSHIN's attorneys, Michael Tremonte and Michael Gibaldi of Sher EEC Tremonte LLP, 90 Broad Street, 23rd Floor, New York, New York 10004, telephone 212-202?2600; Supervisory Intelligence Analyst Staff Operations Specialis? IAssistant Special Counsel L. Rush Atkinson; and Special Agent U.S. Department of State/Bureau of Diplomatic Security. At the request of Tremonte, AKHMETSHIN was provided with and signed a proffer letter at the beginning of the interview. After being advised of the identity of the interviewing agents and the nature of the interview, AKHMETSHIN voluntarily provided b6 Per DOS b7C Per DOS the following informationPer DOS 11/14/2017 2n Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b3 b6 1) b7C This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 278}: 154 (Rev. 05-08-10) Continuation of FD-302 of Interview of Rinat Akhmetshin 3011 11/14/2017 b7E ,Page Per DOS FBK 1912161 278}? 155 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of Rinat Akhmetshin b7E 3011 11/14/2017 ,Page b7C FBK 1912161 278}? 155 (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Rinat Akhmetshin 3011 11/14/2017 b7E ,Page per Iclients were PREVEZON and b5 per FBK 1912161 278}? 157 (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Rinat Akhmetshin 3011 11/14/2017 b7E ,Page 5 of 18 b5 per AKHMETSHIN advised that the Magnitsky Act b7C FBK 1912161 278}? 158 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of Rinat Akhmetshin b7E 3011 11/14/2017 ,Page per FBK 1912161 278}? 15?} (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Interview of Rinat Akhmetshin ,On 11/14/2017 7 of 18 ,Page b7C FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of Rinat Akhmetshin 3011 11/14/2017 b7E ,Page b7C FBK 171 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Interview of Rinat Akhmetshin ,On 11/14/2017 9 of 18 ,Page per FBK 172, (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of Rinat Akhmetshin 11/14/2017 b7E ,Page per FBK Max:138}? 173 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of Rinat Akhmetshin 3011 11/14/2017 ,Page per FBK i?gmi 278}? 174 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Interview of Rinat Akhmetshin ,On 11/14/2017 Jag per They were told that because they [the TRUMP side] were not yet in government, there was nothing that they could do. AKHMETSHIN said that DONALD TRUMP, JR said, ?When we win, come and see us again.? FBK Max:138}? 175 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of Rinat Akhmetshin 3011 11/14/2017 b7E ,Page per FBK 175 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of Rinat Akhmetshin 3011 11/14/2017 b7E ,Page per FBK 177 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of Rinat Akhmetshin 3011 11/14/2017 b7E ,Page b7C FBK 178 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of Rinat Akhmetshin 3011 11/14/2017 b7E ,Page per FBK 179 (Rev, 05-08-10) 1375' Interview of Rinat Akhmetshin ,On 11/14/2017 17 of 18 ,Page b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Rinat Akhmetshin ,On 11/14/2017 18 of 18 Page b5 per b6 FBK 199561278}? 13 i IUD-302 Glev.5-8-10) -l of 13- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 05/29/2018 Avrahm ?Avi? Berkowitz was interviewed at the Special Counsel's Office, located at 395 Street SE, Washington, DC, pursuant to a proffer agreement. Berkowitz was accompanied by his attorneys IPresent for the interview were b5 Special Agent b7c and Senior Assistant Special Counsel (SASC)_Andrew Goldstein. Berkowitz signed a proffer agreement prior to the interview. SASC Zainab Ahmad and SASC Brandon Van Grack were present for parts of the interview. After being advised and acknowledging it is a crime to lie to the FBI in the course of an investigation, Berkowitz provided the following informationb7C FFOUG- Investigationon 03/22/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) 6 I Date drafted 03/23/2018 by I b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 278)?2 135 b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Avrahm Berkowitz ,On 03/22/2018 ,Page per UNCLASSIFIED F9939 FBK way-1273}: 185 (Rev 05-08-10) b7E Continuation of FD-3 02 of (U) Interview of Avrahm Berkowitz ,On 03/22/2018 ,Page per FBK 199561278}? 137 (Reva 05-08-10) b7E Interview of Avrahm Berkowitz ,On 03/22/2018 ,Page per IBerkowitz did not respond to Gorkov?s assi respond to the meeting request. tant's meeting request At the time, Berkowitz was aware of the press coverage regarding the Russia investigation and therefore did not Berkowitz did not tell Kushner FBK 199561278}? 138 (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Avrahm Berkowitz ,On 03/22/2018 Jag b7E per DOS UNCLASSIFIED 5'er FBK Max:138}? 18% b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Avrahm Berkowitz ,On 03/22/2018 Jag per UNCLASSIFIED Hege- FBK Max:138}? (Rev 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFIL3020f (U) Interview of Avrahm Berkowitz ,On 03/22/2018 ,Page b7C FBK 199561278}? 19 i b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Avrahm Berkowitz ,On 03/22/2018 ,Page per UNCLASSIFIED /-F-eUe- FBK Max:138}: 192) (Rev 05-08-10) b?7E Continuation of FD-3 02 of (U) Interview of Avrahm Berkowitz ,On 03/22/2018 ,Page 9 of 13 b5 per b5 p'p?r FBK 199561278}? 193 b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Avrahm Berkowitz ,On 03/22/2018 ,Page per UNCLASSIFIED FBK way-1273}: 194 (Rev 05-08-10) b?7E Continuation of FD-3 02 of (U) Interview of Avrahm Berkowitz ,On 03/22/2018 ,Page per FBK 1991.61 278}? 195 (Rev 05-08-10) b7E Continuation of FD-3 02 of (U) Interview of Avrahm Berkowitz ,On 03/22/2018 ,Page b'7C b5 per b6 b7C FBK 1991.61 278}? 195 b?7E (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Avrahm Berkowitz ,On 03/22/2018 Jag per UNCLASSIFIED /Fe{-Je- FBK Max:138}? 197 FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) -l of 4- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION John Culver, born Iresiding at _ijersonal mobile telephonel office telephone was interviewed at his place of employment, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI), located at Liberty Crossing II, McLean, Virginia. Present for this interview was the Principal Deputy (and Acting) General Counsel Bradley A. Brooker, office telephone IAlso participating in this interview were Associate Special Counsel James L. Quarles and FBI Special Agents IAfter providing them the identities of the interviewing agents and the reason for the interview, Culver was admonished regarding 18 USC 1001 and the potential consequences for making false statements during a federal investigation. Having indicated his understanding of this admonishment, Culver thereafter provided the following information: b3 Per ODNI b6 Per FBI ODNI b7C Daedkmq 07/10/2017 b5 per b3 Per b6 FBI ODNI b5 per b5 per 06/14/2017 McLean, Virginia, United States (In Person) File Date drafted b7C b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. FBK 19w12'7832-225I} (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of John Culver ,On 06/14/2017 ,Page per After the briefing concluded, Trump asked Coats and CIA Director Pompeo to stay behindJ b5 per b5 per b3 Per FBI ODNI b6 Per FBI DOS FBK b3 b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of John Culver On 06/14/2017 Page 3 of 4 b5 per Gistarol Isaid Coats was upset because Trump asked Coats to contact Comey to convince him there was nothing to the Russia investigationper UNCLASSIFIED FBK igw1278}2252 b3 FD-3023 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Interview of John Culver ,On 06/14/2017 Jag 4of4 per UNCLASSIFIED FBK FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - of 12 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 11/07/2018 On or around 10/10/2018, SAI ISAI I . . b6 Ass1stant United States Attorneyl ITrial Attorneyl I b7C DOJ's Counterintelligence and Export Control Section, and Special Counsel Prosecutor Andrew Weissmann interviewed RICK GATES at the Greene was present for the interview. offices of his counsel, Tom Greene. GATES provided the After providing the identities of the interview team, following information: b6 Call With b7C Someone at b6 b7A b7C b6 b7A b7C The goal in talking tol b6 b7A Prior to the call withl I GATES had indicated to I b6 b7A b7C 10/10/2018 2n Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 b7C b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not (Rev. 05-08-10) by; b7E Interview of RICHARD GATES ContinuationofFD-SOZof on 10/10/2018 SDNY ,On 10/10/2018 ,Page 2 of 12 b6 b7A b7C 136 1372; b7C b6 b'7A b?7C b6 b7A I b7C I Ishould have been informed that GATES wouldl b6 b7A b'b7A GATES had b7C I?j EX 119 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E Interview Of RICHARD GATES ContinuationofFD-SOZof on 10/10/2018 SDNY 10/10/2018 b7A b7C b7A b?b7A b7C FBIii-gwizi?m?EBIE (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E Interview of RICHARD GATES ContinuationofFD-SOZof on 10/10/2018 SDNY ,On 10/10/2018 4 of 12 Page Iwanted his role to be :3 secret. GATES suspected that if I A b6 I IThere was no b7A legitimate business reason for I b7C EX 129 It was never specified to GATES who GATES was the main person coordinating b6 b7A b7C UNCLASSIFIED /-FeUe- FBK i-gmi (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of RICHARD GATES ContinuationofFD-SOZof on 10/10/2018 SDNY ,011 10/10/2018 b7A b7E ,Page was clear to : that GATES and MANAFORT were receiving direction from YANUKOVYCH . b6 b7A b7C 136 13711 b7C b7A b?7C b3 b6 b7A b3 b6 b7A b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview Of RICHARD GATES 10/10/2018 SDNY ,On 10/10/2018 ,Page b7A b7E 108 GATES did not recall b6 b7A b7C EX155 b7A b7C Information about b6 b7A b7C At around this time, EX 156 b6 b7C FBIii-gmizmy-EBIE (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E Interview Of RICHARD GATES ContinuationofFD-SOZof on 10/10/2018 SDNY ,On 10/10/2018 ,Page 7 Of 12 It could be true thatl I b6 b7A b7C b6 b7A b7C The Ukrainians were able to get information through their embassy before MANAFORT, GATES and the other lobbyists. In this instance, the embassy had been notified by the Department of State. b6 b7A b7C b3 b6 b7A b7C UNCLASSIFIED A2939 FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof on 10/10/2018 SDNY Interview of RICHARD GATES 3011 10/10/2018 At the time of this document, it was known tol I It was likewise known thatl EX 74' I b'7A b7E b3 b6 b7A b7C 136 137 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E Interview of RICHARD GATES ContinuationofFD-SOZof on 10/10/2018 SDNY ,On 10/10/2018 ,Page this time, GATES did not MC know ifl 136 At this time, b7A b7C b6 b7A b'7C b6 b7A b7C EX szlthis timeb7A After this Those included on thel b6 b7A I Because the I I b??A b?7C Fain-smz'irm-gsn (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview Of RICHARD GATES ContinuationofFD-SOZof on 10/10/2018 SDNY EX 84' I b7A 13713 3011 10/10/2018 ,Page 10 of 12 b'GATES did not recall which b7A b7C b7A b7C 12, (Rev, 05-08-10) b7A b7E Interview of RICHARD GATES ContinuationofFD-SOZof on 10/10/2018 SDNY ,On 10/10/2018 11 of 12 Page GATES b6 b7C b3 b6 UNCLASSIFIED #12939 FBK 13 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E Interview Of RICHARD GATES 10/10/2018 SDNY ,On 10/10/2018 Eng 175 (Government Exhibit 714) MANAFORT had asked GATES b6 MANAEORT and MA b7C MANAFORT and GATES called I I b7C GATES GATES talked tol land they determined thatl b7A b7C At the time, Iwas disclosed, they b6 b7A UNCLASSIFIED 14> FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) -1 of 7- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 01/22/2019 On or around October 10, 2018, SAI I b6 and Department of Justice (DOJ) attorneys James Mann, Nicole b7C Lockhart, and Ryan Ellersick interviewed RICHARD GATES at the offices of Sidley in Washington DC. Present for the interview, was counsel, Thomas Greene. After being advised of the identities of the interviewing parties, GATES provided the following information: Introduction work in Gabon Iprovided GATES a binder full of information from GATES had been introduced tol Ithrough a project in Gabon. In late 2014, Ls b7A per b7C Their initial investigation had been complex and 6 determined that the Minister of Energy for Gabon was close to b7Ajper butl land would likely take away b7C] concessions. At that point in time, lhad worked for 3 or 4 months to reach a trying to get JOSEPH BIDEN to reach out to the president. GATES was brought in to help for his contacts on congressional foreign relations committee, including BOB CORKER and ab6 . . . . b7A per Significant success fee to clear the issue but would not pay unless GA b7C was successful. GATES tried but there was not a lot that he could do. GATES tried to set up a meeting with the US ambassador to Gabon and also brought the issue to b6 to get BIDEN involved. GATES realized it would be a difficult b7C endeavor. b6 137?; per Trump Campaign b7C Investigationon 10/10/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 b7C by b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 278)?23 1 5 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A 1?73 Interview of RICK GATES 10/10 ContinuationofFD-SOZof /2018 PIN ,011 10/10/2018 ,Page 2 Of 7 In June b6 1 b7A per b7C I GATES saw and they spoke for approximatbs' 20 minutes. They met again in Washington, DC two weeks later. At that ?32,961: The campaign set up approximately twelve finance vice chairs withI . . 1 Ias the lead finance chair.I b7A per I 1370 knew STEVE MNUCHIN. [No further information b6 b7A per Inauguration b7C The Trump Campaign's fundraisers received tickets for the inauguration based on the amount of money they brought in. I b6 would have kept a list of every event. Later, I b7C from the RNC took over as record keeper. The RNC should have records including how much money was donated and who received credit for the donations. The RNC would vet any entities or individuals who donated but would not have looked into who received tickets to the events. Post?Campaign GATES formed Konik Madison (KM) as a lobbying firm with b6 KM had multiple clients. b7C America First Policies (AEP) was an outside entity used to advertise for b6 b7A per b7C policy initiatives. AEP was unrelated to the work GATES performed for not know the logistics of Washington. In or around April of IGATES for GATES was UNCLASSIFIED Apex-.19 FBII i-gcvi WEI-2.3 15 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E Interview of RICK GATES 10/the Spring or Summer of 2017, a Romanian governmental delegation attended a dinner with approximately 25-30 people at Trump Tower. were among the attendees. According tol one of the Romanians atb5.e Trump Tower dinner had attended the inauguration. GATES tried to get Per connections in Washington DC and ?on the Hill? and, around ?26 time of the Inauguration, took Romanian individuals to ?the Hill? for b7A per introductions and rising up in the government b7C Romania and had come to the US, but GATES never met him. b4 per DOC b6 b7C 1:36 b7A per we and DONALD TRUMP had played golf in 2009 and had hit it off. In April 2017, Malaysia was scheduling bilateral meetings in the b6 had talked about playing a round of golf With : and had bb7A per told to organize it With REINCE PREIBUS. PREIBUS had been blow1ng off b7C Isaid he would only come for the bilateral meetings if golf was involved. In August 2017, JOHN KELLY took over as Chief of Staff. Around this TRUMP at a fundraiser in Dallas. TRUMP toldl that he would play a round of golf Later, H.R. MCMASTER anb7A Per KELLY both vetoed the ideahalf-day bilateral meeting. b5 b7C UNCLASSIFIED FBK 17 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Interview of RICK GATES 10/10 ContinuationofFD-SOZof /2018 PIN ,011 10/10/2018 ,Page 4 Of 7 In the Fall of 2017, I was taking a trade missb6_ b7A per to Malaysia andl b7C GATES talking points for a meeting with REX The talking points covered topics related to Malaysia and were writtenb7A Per TILLERSON's meeting with El 1MDB The 1MDB project was tied to the Malaysian delegation that arrived for the bilateral meetings. GATES understood that DOJ was seizing money related to ongoing litigation against 1MDB in the GATES to have it taken care of. GAEES understood this to be a request for GATES to find out where DOJ was wib7A per regards to the investigation. GATES understood that wasb7C willing to give up assets, but that he wanted the investigation to be resolved. After saw TRUMP at the Dallas fundraiser, arranged a meeting for with TRUMP in the White House. went to GATES for advice before the meeting. The meeting occurred sometime around May. KELLY had attended a portion but had left before the b6 discussion of told GATES that he brought 1MDB up wib7A Per TRUMP and that TRUMP responded that he would take care of if he should bring it up with JEFF SESSIONS and TRUMP responded that he absolutely should not. TRUMP was willing to help because TRUMP liked I Ileft with no action items. After his meeting with GATES discussed strategy. the people at DOJ with the most influence over thb7A per case would be the head of civil division, RACHEL BRAND, and the hb7C of the National Security Division, JOHN DEMERS. DEMERS had worked forl Ibefore joining DOJ. b6 I I b7A per b7C GATES if he should get SESSIONS to address the issue, and GATES said GATES he was thinking about writing an emaib5.o Sessions. To the best of not meet with per SESSIONS. UNCLASSIFIED A2936- FBK 18 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A ME Interview of RICK GATES 10/10 ContinuationofFD-SOZof /2018 PIN ,011 10/10/2018 ,Page 5 Of 7 IGATES helping resolve as a favor tol Idid not tell GATES that I b7A per IGATES did not believe that shb7cl a personal stake or interest in b6 had a contact in Malaysia but never mentioned the name of who ib7A per was. referred to this contact as his guy. b7c By the time news came out about the issues had been resolved. b6 _1 told that GATES that if anyone asked to tell them that they never got per anything off the ground. Whenl I GATES had he should be concerned. Itold GATES not to worry and that he did not have b6' GATES because they only used Whatsapp. GATES asked what tib7A per I Idid not know. The biggest b7C concern had been the fact of GATES andl Ibeing connected. GATES did not pressl was onlyb6 I I b7A per b7C b6 b7A per b7C Other Appointments Early on, for an appointment as a United States Attorney. b6 b7A per I I 1375 I b6 b7A per b7C EARA and other GATES troubles GATES had legal concerns of his own and was contemplating pleading guilty to the charges against him. ASI b6 GATES talked toI NA per b7C UNCLASSIFIED FBK 1?4} (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E Interview of RICK GATES 10/10 ContinuationofFD-SOZof /2018 PIN ,011 10/10/2018 ,Page 6 Of 7 I IBut the two did not discuss the specifics of the Foreign Agent Re istration Act (FARA) charges against GATES. But GATES believeb6 b7A per that was aware of FARA b7C Miscellaneous GATES had last spoken in August 2018b7C The Viceroy Hotel in California had been bought and sold by THOMAS GATES Whatsapp, Wickr, and Confide to communicate.b6 Documents usually came through Whatsapp. b7A Per b7C GATES advocated using communications and had been using b7E previously. b7E This was information from a colleague to someone in b6 staff. 1379 b7E for information over the phone for the top two people at DOJ who could influence the case. GATES had conducted research. b6 reached out to someone but GATES did not b7A Per follow?up. b7C b7E At some point with land GATES had b6 conversed telephonically about talking points for a futurel Imeetib7A per GATES had drafted the talking points as they spoke. b7C The National Security Council at this time was headed by MCMASTER. ultimately the lawsuit would be resolved by Per TRUMP support would ensure re?elected. b6 b7C The first of talking points was not true. The third and fourth points were accurate to understanding, but there was no corroboration b6 b7A per b7C References to DEMERS were puffery. UNCLASSIFIED FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E Interview of RICK GATES 10/10 ContinuationofFD-SOZof /2018 PIN ,011 10/10/2018 ,Page 7 Of 7 b7E The issue referred to Malaysia. At this still looking for a contact at DOJ regarding per issues. RACHEL BRAND was known to be a supporter of President Trub7C at DOJ and could be friendly contact. reaching out to DOJ on behalf of was aware of what they were working on but did not have as much detail as outreach never materialized as b7C cooled off on the issue. referred to putting out headlines related to US Senator b7E DIANE FEINSTEIN. referred to Malaysian companies involved in the summitconSi ere jOining Mar a ago a GATES sugges ion. b7A per b7C UNCLASSIFIED /-EeUe- FBK i b7A b7E -1 of 23- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 03/15/2018 Richard William Gates previously identified, was interviewed by FBI Special Agentl I Supervisory Special Agent b6 and Special Counsel Prosecutors Andrew Weissmann and Greg Andres. Present b7c for Gates were Thomas Green, Iof Sidley Austin LLP. After being advised of the identities of the interviewing parties and the nature of the interview, Gates provided the following information: Gates signed and acknowledged understanding the proffer agreement and was reminded that the interview was voluntary, but if he chose to answer questions he needed to be truthful in his responses. US Consultants Program Background After Viktor Yanukovych won the 2010 Presidential election in Ukraine, Manafort began presenting the idea of creating a US and European government relations (GR) and public relations (PR) campaign aimed at promoting Ukraine's entry into the European Union (EU). Manafort was the driver behind Ukraine's Association Agreement and Free Trade Agreement with the EU. When Yanukovych agreed to Manafort's idea to implement a coordinated GR strategy, Manafort and Gates began doing research on which firms in Europe and the US would be used. During this process, Manafort and Gates learned some members of the Party of Regions had already hired their own firms to represent individual business interests. For example,, the Minister of Finance had hired another minister had hired Edelman; yet another minister had hiredl and the Minister of Agriculture had hired a different firm. b6 b7C In response to the disorganization caused by different ministers having different firms, Yanukovych held a "big meeting". Gates was not present at this meeting, but Manafort was. Manafort relayed to Gates that during the meeting, Yanukovych decided to consolidate the effort. Yanukovych appointed Sergei Kluyiev to manage the effort with Manafort. The program was referred to as the "Anti Crisis" program. Investigationon 02/01/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 b7C File I I Date drafted 02 0 1/2 0 8 b7A b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 278}?2342 (Rev. 05-08-10) I 137 A b7E RiCk Gates Proffer #4 ,On 02/01/2018 Eng 2 of 23 Manafort and Gates made a list of various firms in Europe and the US and came up with a budget for the Anti Crisis program. Project Hapsburg was included under the umbrella of this program. The ECFMU When Manafort and Gates began working with Kluyiev, they learned he had already created the European Centre for a Modern Ukraine (ECFMU). It was typical for Ukrainian politicians to set up non?governmental organizations (NGOs) like the ECEMU to handle lobbying efforts. The reason for this was to avoid Ukraine's procurement process. Ukraine's procurement process prohibited the hiring of lobbying firms in general and also limited the budget for government contracts to $1 million. The get around these limitations, government officials would use NGOs as the vehicle to hire lobbying firms, or manage contracts in excess of $1 million. Generally, the NGOs were established outside of Ukraine. By way of example, Rinat Akhmetovwhich US Senators were involved. Kluyiev asked Manafort to meet withI I b6 Iwas also involved in the b7C I Prior to this, Gates had never metI I working for Prime Minister Azarov. In b6 contrast to Kluyiev, Azarov did not believe in aligning Ukraine with b7C Europe. This caused tension trying to do the bidding of both Azarov and Kluyiev, but their missions were not aligned. b6 b7A b7C ended up working together a lot as they were both b6 on the ground in Ukraine, but they did not get along. Gates described b7C Manafort and Gates met It was decided handle the European based firms while Manafort and Gates handled the US based firms. Gates a number of consulting firms in b6 Brussels, London and Paris. Kluyiev had strong ideas as it related to the b7C European firms. Gates at Fleischman Hillard, APCO, Burson Marsteller and other firms Gates could not recall. Gates believed (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Rick Gates Proffer #4 On 02/01/20l8 Page 3 of 23 b6 he and looked at 7?8 different firms and ultimately settled on 3 or b7C 4 of them. Manafort chose the US consultants. Manafort felt strongly about hiring b6 b7A b7C Manafort also identified 3 firms for the Democrat side and ultimately settled on . Gates recalled he and Manafort looked at Prime Policy, as well as b6 b7A b7C Gates looked at a firm in New York called NP3, or something similar to b6 that, There was one other firm in New b7C York which Manafort looked at, but they already had a contract with Gazprom and therefore had a conflict of interest. When asked what was in choosing the consultants, Gates b6 stated he and Manafort took the lead on interviewing the firms in the US, b7C in that effort at some point. Gates stated that was "in control", but she deferred to Manafort on the US firms. Gates made the initial contact with I b6 b7A b7C Gates was asked why the ECFMU was used as the b7A explained that Manafort was "mandated" to work with Kluyiev on the Anti Crisis project. Kluyiev had already set up the ECFMU prior to Manafort and Gates working with him. The ECFMU had been set up so Kluyiev could avoid procurement issues. Gates did not know if Yanukovych even knew what the ECFMU was, or that it existed. Gates learned about Ukraine's procurement process when he started working on the Skadden Report. Gates was reminded that the client for the Skadden Report was the Ukrainian Ministry of Justice. Gates was asked why an NGO was not used for the Skadden Report if the purpose was to avoid procurement issues. Gates stated that the campaigns were going to cost more than the $1 million allowed by the Ukrainian procurement process and therefore an NGO was used to avoid this (Rev, 05-08-10) I b7A b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) RiCk Gates Proffer #4 ,On 02/01/2018 4 of 23 Page limitation. Gates was reminded that Skadden was paid more than $1 million for the Skadden Report. Gates stated that Skadden was paid $1 million directly by the Ministry of Justice and then paid an additional $4 million through Manafort b6 controlled accounts in Cyprus. Manafort and arranged for the b7C additional payments through Manafort controlled accounts in Cyprus to supplement the payments which came directly from the Ministry of Justice. Gates was asked why an NGO was used for the firms, but not for Skadden Report if the purpose for using an NGO was to allow for payments in excess of $1 million. Gates stated that the Ministry of Justice paid Skadden a "nominal amount", but an oligarch funded the additional $4 million paid to Skadden through Manafort's accounts. Gates explained that the firms were paid between million total. For this reason, an NGO was needed to bypass Ukraine's procurement process. Oligarchs financed the payments to the firms by wiring money to Manafort controlled accounts in Cyprus. Manafort then wired the money to the firms. Gates believed some of the funding from the oligarchs also went to the ECFMU which was responsible for paying the GR firms in Europe. Gates was asked again why an NGO was used for but not for b7A the Skadden Report since both avoided the procurement issue by funneling oligarch money through Manafort's accounts in Cyprus. Gates stated that the Ministry of Justice needed to be the client for the Skadden Report. The purpose of the Skadden Report was to make it appear that the Ukrainian government was hiring Skadden to do an independent review of the Tymoshenko matter. b7A Kluyiev was using the ECFMU for the lobbying campaigns in Europe and he directed Manafort and Gates to use the ECFMU for the Gates initially said he did not know why Knuyiev wanted . . . b7A this. Gates then said, the ECFMU prOVided the appearance of an arms len th distancel The ECFMU provided an appearance that the positions for which the government of Ukraine and FOR. One reason for using the ECFMU was for this air of legitimacy. FBIii-gmizm}-2345 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7A I b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Rick Gates Proffer #4 On 02/01/2018 Page 5 of 23 The use of the ECEMU was not Manafort or Gates' decision, it was Kluyiev's. The ECFMU served a dual purpose, it helped avoid the procurement issue and it legitimized the message b7A The ECFMU was originally designed for work in Europe, hence the name and the mission statement being focused on outreach to Europe. The reason lobbying shops in the US were hired was because the US had the ability to leverage their influence on European governments in favor of Ukraine. The ECFMU was a small organization with 4 staff members: had good contacts b6 within European parliaments. I Iwas aggressive, but her English was b7c weak and she had to hire a translator to work with the ECFMU. spoke German and Ukrainian. Gates' relationship with was "pretty good" as they spent a b6 considerable amount of time together. Gates b7C "competent", but rough around the edges. not understand the nuances of politics, but she was tough. The ECFMU was supposed to pay Ibut Kluyiev and b6 Manafort decided that they would be paid through Manafort controlled b7C accounts instead. Gates believed this was because one oligarch paid for the US lobbying campaign and a different oligarch paid for the European lobbying campaign. This became a problem in 2013 and 2014 when the Cypriot banking crisis occurred and Manafort and Gates had difficulty moving large sums of money out of the Cypriot accounts. There were discussions with b6 b7A b7C b7A b7A (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Rick Gates Proffer #4 On 02/01/2018 Page 6 of 23 b6 b7A b7C The Client . . b6 Gates was shown an email from him the time of the email above, Gates already knew that the ECFMU was being used for the European lobbying firms, but he did not think the decision to use the ECFMU for the US lobbying firms had been made yet. Gates believed sometime in, or around March 2012, Manafort and Kluyiev had a conversation in which it was decided that the ECFMU should be used for the US lobbying firms as well. Regardless of whether the client was the ECFMU or the government of Ukraine, the lobbying firms would be representing the government of Ukraine. Yanukovych had designated Kluyiev to handle this matter and Kluyiev wanted to use the ECFMU. With, or without the ECFMU, the lobbying campaign was for and was authorized specifically by Yanukovych. Gates was shown an email from b6 b7C "In a short conversation with Rick Gates this evening I have the following update: 1. The contracting body will be the newly registered European Centre for Modern Ukraine. This was recently registered in Brussels. Rick said that its basis is to be open and transparent as possible. Rev. 05-08-10 b7A b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) RiCk Gates Proffer #4 ,On 02/01/2018 7 of 23 Page 2. It has been established by the ruling Party of the Regions. The actual money "will come from the Government". Payment will be in advance." Gates had contact he was interviewing Fleischman b6 Hillard to be one of the European based lobbying firms. b7C Hillard to handle the entire European campaign as they had good contacts in the UK parliament and cabinet positions and had affiliates in Paris, France. Ultimately, Burson Marsteller ended up doing a better job on the GR side and Fleischman Hillard was used primarily to do the digital campaign. b6 about the ECFMU. Gates toldl Ithe ECFMU had been established by b7c and that the government of Ukraine was the client. Gates clarified that the ECFMU was established by Kluyiev and not by Kluyiev established the ECFMU on behalf of the government of Ukraine and in his capacity as the First Prime Minister of Ukraine. POR was the ruling party at the time, but Gates thought it was more accurate to describe the ECFMU as established by the government of Ukraine as opposed to by With respect to how Fleischman Hillard would be paid, Gates believed he the funds would come from various business interests, :3 but he could not recall for sure. Gates did not think he would have provided specific information who was funding the lobbying campaign. Gates understood that the paymaster oligarchs did not want to be named. b6 b7A b7C b7A (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E RiCk Gates Proffer #4 ,On 02/01/2018 8 of 23 ,Page b7A Gates was also shown email communication between Gates andl Idated. b6 b7A b7C Gates was asked ifl Gates stated that per Klu iev, in his capacity as an individual, b7A financed the ECFMU. I itold Gates funding for the ECFMU did not come from or the government of Ukraine. Gates explained that "perception can be muddled" because Kluyiev was both the First Prime Minster of Ukraine and a private citizen. Gates believed Kluyiev was working as a private citizen with regards to the ECFMU. Gates was a.ked if the was done for Kluyiev, as a private citizen, or for or b7A the government of Ukraine. Gates stated that there was "no question" the government of Ukraine, including Kluyiev and other government officials "weighed in" on how to direct Gates was asked why he and Manafort updated Yanukovych on activities and communicated with Yanukovych on strategy for the lobbying b7A effort in the US working for Kluyiev as a private citizen. Gates stated that these updates were to Yanukovych, in his capacity as President of Ukraine. Furthermore, Yanukovych had designated Kluyiev to handle the Anti Crisis program on behalf of Gates was the day?to?day point of contact forl b6 provided directions and feedback I Gates was b7A not employed by the ECFMU and did not work for Gates was not paid b7c by the ECFMU either. some input on the direction of the Anti Crisis program in the US, Gates did not take orders from her. (Rev. 05-08-10) I b'7A I b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Rick Gates Proffer #4 On 02/01/20l8 Page 9 of 23 Gates' orders came from Manafort. Gates also relayed information to be Manafort. On occasion, Gates well. b7C Gates worked for DMP. DMP worked for Gates' work as it related to the Anti Crisis program was on behalf of DMP and contract with I Iwas minimally involved in the Anti Crisis program in the US. 136 were chosen by Manafort and Gates, notI IGates recalled b7A uestioning Manafort about the decision to hireI I b7C Manafort if he was comfortable with the the Given the fact that the ECFMU was under the direction and control of the government of Ukraine and/or Gates was asked if he I I Gates did not tell I b6 clear who was behind the ECFMU. Gates had originally represented tq I b7A the client would be the government of Ukraine. qun the b7c ECFMU was brought up, nothing changed but the name of the client. the client was still the government of Ukraine. While working with the ECFMU, Gates took direction from Manafort who was relaying instructions from Kluyiev, Lyovochkin and sometimes b6 The instructions were for Gates to implement the "mission" of the b7A ECFMU. At the time the Gates did not know anyone b7C within was involved, other than Kluyiev. Gates was reminded that he knew Yanukovych had approved the Anti Crisis program and designated Kluyiev to lead that effort on behalf of the and government of Ukraine. Gates stated that he knew Yanukovych had "green lighted" the Anti Crisis program and put Kluyiev in charge of it. Gates also understood that DMP was tasked to work with Kluyiev and the ECFMU to further the Anti Crisis program. Gates was asked again b7A Gates was reminded that he previously said Yanukovych directed the Anti Crisis program and the ECFMU was only used to avoid procurement issues and provide legitimacy to the lobbying campaign as being independent from and/or the government of Ukraine. Gates was also reminded that he previously said the lobbying effort was originally going to be for the b6 government of Ukraine directly until it was decided that the ECFMU could be used. Finally, Gates was reminded that he ECFMU was an arm of and/or the government of Ukraine. (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E RiCk Gates Proffer #4 ,On 02/01/2018 10 of 23 ,Page Gates stated he knewl Gates knew Kluyiev reported to Yanukovych. Kluyiev may have had. some personal reasons for being involved, but ultimately, Kluyiev was acting under the direction of Yanukovych. Gates was shown email communication between Gates, b6 b7A b7C Gates stated that in this email the reference to the "client" was the government of Ukraine and not the ECFMU. Gates was clear the client was the government of Ukraine. Gates made references to information provided to Yanukovych and gave a clear understanding that updates going to those inside Yanukovych's government like Lyovochkin and Kluyiev. Gates Manafort's meetings with the "President", or the "big guy" and made references to instructions coming from "Kiev", b7A Yanukovych, or Yanukovych's office. Gates did not hide the fact that the government of Ukraine was the client. b7A FARA Versus LDA b6 b7A b7C Gates stated "in the end, we got cute". The ECFMU was an NGO based in Brussels and it was funded by oligarchs. However, the oligarchs financing the ECFMU were doing so as instructed by Yanukovych and on behalf of the government of Ukraine. Initially, the ECFMU "checked the boxed" to avoid (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A I b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Rick Gates Proffer #4 On 02/01/2018 Page 11 of 23 FARA, b7A Break A break was taken from approximately 12:10 PM until approximately 1:40 PM. During that break, not in the presence of his counsel and without any question posed to him, Gates made the following statements to b6 b7C Gates asked FD 302s were approved. Gates heard allegations in the media that Andrew McCabe had directed agents to alter their FD302s. When Gates reviewed the FD302 from his 2014 interview with the FBI in discovery, he noted inaccuracies. Gates' attorney's notes from the interview corroborate the fact that the FD302 had inaccuracies. Gates asked if he was permitted to review the FDBOZs from his interviews. Gates asked what his recourse was if the information in the FD302s was inaccurate. . b6 Gates was told the follow1ng by b7C FD302s were prepared by agents and approved by supervisors before being finalized in the FBI's database. Witnesses did not review their FD3025. As to Gates' question about what recourse he had if an FD302 was inaccurate, if an agent testified to information that Gates deemed inaccurate, Gates' attorney could cross examine the agent on the information. In addition, in Gates' defense, he could bring in evidence, such as attorney notes, or testimony by anyone present during the interview. When the interview resumed at around 1:40 PM and Special Counsel Prosecutors and Gates' counsel were present, the above information was relayed to Gates' counsel, in Gates' presence. Gates confirmed that the relayed information was accurate and represented the totality of the substantive conversation which occurred outside the presence of counsel. FARA Versus LDA Continued Gates was asked if the b6 b7A b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A I b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Rick Gates Proffer #4 On 02/01/2018 Page 12 of 23 In the first meeting sometime in March or April 2012, the details of the GR and PR work were laid out tol Isaid FARA needed to be filed. Sometime after this, Iwent back to b7C with more information on the ECFMU. I if the ECFMU was not a foreign government or political party, they would not need to file FARA. b6 b7A b7C b6 b7A b7C Gates was asked if he ever affirmatively the ECFMU was not connected to the government of Ukraine. Gates stated he could not b6 recall. Gates believed it was possible he told here was no b7C connection between the two, but he could not recall for sure. Gates then stated he "could easily have represented this" Gates characterized the misrepresentations and/or omissions regarding the connection to the government of Ukraine as "being cute". Gates said the argument could be made that the ECFMU was not connected to the government of Ukraine. However, Gates knew the ECFMU was indeed connected to the government of Ukraine. The goal was to make the ECFMU the direct client for the lobbying campaign and keep the government of Ukraine out of it. The lobbying campaign needed to appear to be at arms length from the government for its message to be more credible. b6 b7A b7C A break was taken from approximately 2:38 PM until approximately 2:48 PM. b7A FEEigw1278}?23533 (Rev, 05-08-10) I b7A I b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Rick Gates Proffer #4 On 02/01/2018 Page 13 of 23 b6 b7A b7C The main issue was having the message appear legitimate and at arms length from the government of Ukraine. Central to the ECFMU's legitimacy was that they appear independent from the government of Ukraine. b7A Gates added that disclosure on the FARA filing is more detailed than disclosure on the Lobbying Disclosure Act (LDA) filing. In addition, to the other reasons stated, registering under FARA gives your opponents insight into your firm?s activities. Originally, Gates did not care if This was why Gates initially proposed the representation as for the government of b6 Ukraine. I b7A b7C Gates talked the options of FARA and LDA. concerned that FARA would disclose the names of various Ukrainians controlling and financing the ECFMU. not want b6 Kluyiev's name on the filing. also concerned that the disclosures in FARA would undermine the credibility. Ultimately, the decision to not file FARA and use the LDA option b6 instead was made by b7A b7C Gates was shown an email dated January 29, 2013 from which read as follows: b6 b7C b6 b7A b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) I b7A I b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Rick Gates Proffer #4 On 02/01/20l8 Page 14 of 23 Gates reiterated that knew from the very beginning of the representation that the client was the government of Ukraine. Gates be I I I I b'7C recalled a conversation to whom Manafort was relaying information about the campaigns. Gates that Manafort was communicating with the President of Ukraine. Congressman Dana Rohrabacher Gates was shown an email between him and b6 b7A b7C Gates askedl Ito assist in finding an American to put on the ECFMU's board. This conversation arose from concerns that there b6 were two members on the ECFMU's board. told Gates b7A that it was difficult to make the ECFMU loo< independent from when the b7C board was Although there was talk of putting someone from the US and someone from Europe on the board, it never happened. Gates believed b7A Gates stated that asked him to obtain strategy documents from told Gates the contracts b6 b7A with the lobbying firms were renewed on an annual basis and the strategy? b7C document was needed to understand a summary of the previous year's activities to "pass up the chain". b7A FEEigw1278}?23535 (Rev. 05-08-10) I b?7A I b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) RiCk Gates Proffer #4 ,On 02/01/2018 ,Page 15 of 23 b7A b7A I Congressman Rohrabacher was named as the Chairman, Subcommittee on Europe Eurasia, House Foreign Affairs Committee. The Chairman of the Subcommittee on Europe Eurasia was important to the lobbying campaign because Ukraine was handled by this committee. Gates was shown an email from him toI I b6 b7A b7C Gates helped set up a dinner between Rohrabacher. had given Gates a list of potential people for Manafort to meet with and Rohrabacher was one of the people on that list. Gates believel land one other person were identified Ifor meetings with Manafort. Gates was shown an email between Gates, b6 b7A b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E (U) Rick Gates Proffer #4 On 02/01/2018 Eng 16 of 23 b6 b7A b7C Gates stated thel b6 b7A b7C Gates was shown an email thread dated April 19. 2013 between Gates. b6 b7A b7C Gates stated he was asking for updates on what had been b7A done so Manafort could brief Yanukovych. These updates included meetings with at the State Department and Congressman Rohrabacher. b6 per DOS was the Deputy Chief of Staff to John Kerry. The purpose for reaching out to was to discuss the State Department's policy issues as it related to Ukraine and Ukrainian government officials. One of the reasons the government of Ukraine commissioned the Skadden Report was to combat the US State Department's view that Ukraine had violated Tymoshenko's rights and the fear that the State Department was going to take action against Ukraine, or Ukrainian government officials in response. Skadden attorneys told Gates they found evidence that Tymoshenko's due process was violated during her trial. In addition, they found legal procedural violations by Tymoshenko's defense team. Skadden found that FEEigw1278}?23537 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7A b7E RiCk Gates Proffer #4 ,On 02/01/2018 Eng 17 of 23 the statute under which Tymoshenko was charged was not appropriate because Tymoshenko did not have the authorization to sign the contract in question. Skadden looked at a series of other government officials in Europe who had done similar acts to Tymoshenko, but had not been prosecuted. Ultimately, the Skadden Report did not go as far as the government of Ukraine would have wanted in justifying Tymoshenko's imprisonment. However, the government of Ukraine and Skadden went back and forth "to massage" how the report was worded. As for the meeting with Rohrabacher, told Gates the meeting went b6 well, but was focussed on Russia and China. Rohrabacher felt strongly that the only way to keep China "in check" was to work with Russia. did not tell Gates that Ukraine came up during the meeting. Manafort later told Gates that Ukraine did not come up during the meeting with Rohrabacher. b6 The original intention of the meeting between b7c Rohrabacher was to talk about Ukraine. Rohrabacher was named the Chairman of the Subcommittee on Europe and Eurasia and was an important contact for the lobbying campaign. However, Manafort said the conversation never turned to Ukraine. Manafort told Gates that Rohrabacher only talked about China and Russia. b6 Gates was shown email communication between Gates b7c January 16, 2013 which included an attached memo from Manafort to Yanukovych and if further identified by bates number MercGJ2_l6855? MercGJ2_l6857. Gates stated that the purpose of the memorandum from Manafort to Yanukovych was to address the resolutions proposed in US Congress which condemned Ukraine for the handling of Yulia Tymoshenko's imprisonment. Gates was directed to the portion of the memorandum which read, "In addition, we have reached out to Rep. Rohrabacher, Chairman of the Subcommittee on Europe, Eurasia and Emerging Threats, as an added measure in case H.R. 28 is referred to his subcommittee. we will brief his office and staff on the resolutions and ensure that they are not considered." Gates stated that Representative Marcy Kaptur had introduced two resolutions regarding Ukraine. Kaptur was the Co?Chairman of the Ukrainian Caucus and her resolutions were not that strong. b7A had been directed to reach out to Representative Smith, who headed the Helsinki Commission, as well as Congressman Rohrabacher in an effort to influence Kaptur to "back off". (Rev, 05-08-10) I b7A b7E RiCk Gates Proffer #4 ,On 02/01/2018 18 of 23 ,Page Most of Congress was against the government of Ukraine. Gates a target list of potential allies who could be used to obtain information on potential resolutions and who would influence other b7A Congress members' views. Prior to Kaptur's resolution, Senators Durbin and Inhofe had proposed resolutions which were supported by Senator McCain. out to allies in the Senate, to include Mnuchin and Corker to try and stop the Durbin and Inhofe resolutions. Mnuchin and Durbin ended up getting in a fight over this matter so Mnuchin backed down. The strategy shifted from influencing senators directly to influencing constituents in districts with large Ukrainian?American populations. This was done in Illinois. Attempts were made to lobby McCain as well. The feeling was that McCain would be more open to the conversation after the Skadden Report was released and he could see there were two sides to the story. Gates did not know if Manafort ever reached out to McCain directly, but b6 did. tol Gates he met with McCain and tried to talk to him about b7C Ukraine. said McCain's response was not good. In the US, the ECFMU was seen as a "front" for or at least leaning. There were some who thought the ECFMU was at least a good start. The PARA Unit In 2016, after Manafort had left the Trum Cam ai the FARA Unit b6 began looking into DMP's work as it the ECFMU. Inb7A response to recuests for documents related to this representation, Gates b7C provided DMP's with a document titled, "Email Retention Policy". Sometime in or around 2012 or 2013, DMP had been hacked. As a result, Manafort had Gates contact DMP's to igc implement an email retention policy. Gates downloaded a copy of an email retention policy from the internet. Gates believed he created this document in or around April 2014. In response, put parameters and settings on DMP's server which b6 deleted emails after a set period of time. Gates believed the emails were b7c deleted every 30 days. If Manafort or Gates wanted to keep the emails, they could archive them by putting them into a folder. However, if not moved to another folder, the emails would be permanently deleted from the server . FBKi-gmizm}-235? (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A I I b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Rick Gates Proffer #4 On 02/01/2018 Page 19 of 23 In addition to this policy, which automatically deleted many emails, Gates had also "purged" ECFMU related emails prior to 2016. When the FARA Unit requested documentation, Gates provided some documents and Manafort said he did not have any to provide. Gates b6 a copy of the email retention policy to explain why b7C so few documents were provided. In Gates' search for emails and/or documents relevant to the FARA Unit's inquiry, he did not "scour" his files and did not reach out for ass1stance in searching or retrieVing emails and/or b7c documents. Gates only searched on the key word Gates found some documents as a result of this search. Gates did not look for, or provide, any documents or emails related to DMP's work for Gates did not search his laptop for any emails which may have been saved. Gates did not conduct a search for any key words other than ECFMU. The email retention policy implemented by Manafort was "not very adhered to". The original reason for the policy was to clean up DMP's server. b6 b7A b7C arranged for the server to delete emails ever 30 days, but b6 Manafort and Gates could maintain emails on their computers and/or phones, b7c or put the emails into folders to keep them from being deleted. A break was taken from approximately 3:20 PM until 3:30 PM. Tom Green Statements After the break, Gates' counsel, Green made the following statements: Within the last few days, Gates contacted in an effort to retrieve emails from DMP's server. Gates' counsel, Green, were listening to his call With On the call, Gates askedl b6 when the policy went into effect and said sometime in b7C 2014. also said that emails are deleted off the server unless they are put into an archive folder. that emails deleted from the server, which were not saved elsewhere, could not be retrieved. Gates did not ask about any specific emails and did not address the issue of emails saved on laptops or phones. (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E RiCk Gates Proffer #4 ,On 02/01/2018 Eng 20 of 23 The FARA Unit Continued Gates was asked if the purpose of the retention policy was to give the impression that there were only a minimal number of be b7C responsive documents. Gates stated that was the purpose. Gates only provided a minimal amount of documents to and the retention policy answered the question as to why there were so few. The retention policy was misleading and used as an excuse to not provide more documents. Gates had other responsive documents in his possession and control which he did not provide. Gates specified that he only had a few emails, but he had more documents which he did not provide. Gates knew Manafort was not providing any documents. Manafort said he could not find any responsive documents. Gates was surprised that Manafort did not provide any documents, but Manafort was not technologically advanced. Manafort said he had searched for documents, but could not find any. Gates did not know if this was true or not. Prior to providing any documents Gates went through the b6 responsive documents Gates had in his possession and control with b7A Manafort. Manafort asked Gates not to provide some b7c documents. Specifically, Manafort asked Gates not to provide the incorporation documents for the ECFM, or the DMP FARA Obligation Gates believed if he was not the person directly lobbying, he did not have an obligation to file FARA. Gates now knows this is not the case. If Gates or Manafort were directly participating in the lobbying or public relations campaign in the US, DMP would need to file FARA. Gates stated he was only an employee of DMP and not responsible for FARA filings. Gates' understanding of FARA came from conversations with an attorney many years ago. However, at the time of this conversation, DMP was only doing work in Ukraine and there was no need to register under FARA. The reason DMP to handle the lobbying campaign was b7A because Manafort did not want to engage in lobbying in the US and therefore have to register under FARA. In 2006 or 2007, when the issue of FARA originally came up, Manafort told Gates he did not want to have to disclose contracts with or payments to DMP pursuant to those contracts. At that time, Manafort had meetings with the US Ambassador in Ukraine and there was a question as to Fain-gmz'my-zam (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E RiCk Gates Proffer #4 ,On 02/01/2018 Eng 21 of 23 whether that triggered FARA. Ultimately, it was decided that it did not. Generally, Manafort did not want to register under FARA, but by 2012, Gates believed Manafort's feelings about FARA were not as strong as they were in 2006 and 2007. Gates did not seek out any advice from counsel during the 2012?2014 time frame regarding his, or DMP's work with the b7A Skadden Report, or Project Hapsburg. Gates was asked why DMP did not file FARA given Manafort's meetings with Rohrabacher. Gates was reminded he helped set up the meetings between Manafort and Rohrabacher and was therefore aware of the contact and the the ensuing need to register under FARA. Gates stated that Manafort had a 25 year long relationship with Rohrabacher and therefore the meeting did not trigger a FARA obligation. Gates then stated that the meeting with Rohrabacher was set because of Rohrabacher's position as the Chairman of the Subcommittee of b7A Europe and Eurasia. Rohrabacher was a target I Gates understood lobbying Rohrabacher would trigger FARA. The intended purpose of the meeting between Manafort and Rohrabacher was to talk about the "Engage Ukraine" strategy. The use of Manafort in thel I I Iwould have triggered b7A FARA had it been implemented. Gates was not aware of Manafort ever raising any objections to his participation in theI I I Ibecause it would have trigger FARA. The Skadden Report There were efforts to get Greg Craig and others at Skadden more involved in the roll out of the Skadden Report, but they resisted because Skadden did not want to file FARA. Craig was supposed to use his contacts to help disseminate the Skadden Report. Manafort and Craig agreed that Craig would do a "Hill Tour" and be involved in the press outreach, but Craig backed out of this. Craig did one interview with a reporter at the New York Times and may have made l-2 phone calls to Democrats in Congress, but Gates was not sure about the phone calls. (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Rick Gates Proffer #4 On 02/01/2018 Page 22 of 23 Craig told Gates he did not want to be involved in any public outreach. Craig said his involvement in the PR campaign would make the Skadden Report seem like it was not an independent review. Craig recommended b7A Gates could not recall if Skadden's engagement letter specifically addressed the fact that they would not engage in any GR or PR. Gates did recall a conversation with Craig in which Craig said he did not want to do anything which would necessitate a EARA registration. Craig understood that the New York Times interview he did would trigger FARA. Craig had someone inside Skadden review this issue. Craig never told Gates that FARA would only be triggered if Gates was personally involved in the contact. Gates did not recall having any conversations with Craig about Gates' personal understanding of FARA. Gates did not learn that his prior understanding of EARA was inaccurate until April 2017 while dealing with the FARA Unit. Think Tanks Reaching out to think tanks, such as the IRI, Wilson Center and others, was an important part of the lobbying and public relations campaign. Many think tanks had experts on Ukrainian affairs. The goal was to establish relationships with these individuals so when the Ukrainian elections occurred, they could be called upon to give their opinion on whether the elections were free and fair. There were many issues getting the think tanks on board because they tended to view Yanukovych as pro?Russian and many believed Yanukovych's election was unfair. The Association Agreement Yanukovych did not sign the Association Agreement with Europe because the US and EU "dropped the ball". Gates blamed failed policies on the part of the US government and EU, specifically, Gates identified the US and EU's failure to provide sufficient financial support to Ukraine. Gates explained that Ukraine had a $15 billion loan to repay and the US only offered to pay a small portion of that. The US needed to contribute more. Ukraine's economy was 45% dependent on Russia and could not survive a break with Russia without the economic support government was stuck on the issue of Tymoshenko. Senators McCain and Durbin, along with Ambassador Victoria Nuland did not believe Ukraine would live up to the reforms necessary. Gates believed this FBIii-gmizm}-2353 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7A b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Rick Gates Proffer #4 On 02/01/20l8 Page 23 of 23 influenced the US government's decision to only lend Ukraine a small portion of the money. The US State Department under Hilary Clinton was also pro? Tymoshenko. invited Clinton to speak at the Yalta Conference. Clinton was prepared to give a speech in favor of Tymoshenko :3 until a large donation was paid to the Clinton Foundation and Clinton decided not to speak at the conference. I Gates explained that Yanukovych was supposed to go the Vilnius Summit to sign the Association Agreement, however, on Yanukovych's way back from a trip to China, he stopped in Russia. This stop over occurred two days before the Vilnius Summit. Russia offered Ukraine money, loans and gas agreements to try and prevent Yanukovych from signing the Association Agreement at the Vilnius Summit. Gates was asked why the ECFMU did not come out against Yanukovych when he didn't sign the Association Agreement. Gates stated that the ECFMU wasn't going to criticize "itself". Gates was asked if the ECFMU's mission was truly to move the Ukraine to the EU. Gates explained that was split on this issue. Some, like Kluyiev and Akhmetov, were in favor of the Ukraine aligning with the west and joining the EU because it benefited their business interests. However, others were not. Gates noted that toward the end of his presidency, Yanukovych appointed a number of people from the Dontesk clan who were not in favor of aligning with the west. Other Gates used Manafort's credit card to purchase Manafort's New York Yankees season tickets. The season tickets were for Manafort and were purchased at Manafort's direction with Manafort's credit card. Gates knew the charge led to a delinquency on Manafort's credit card of a couple hundred thousand dollars. Gates knew Manafort represented to a bank that the charge and the ensuing delinquency were a result of Manafort lending his card to Gates so Gates could purchase the tickets. Gates knew this was false. Gates signed a letter attesting to this false representation. ru3-302 Glev.5-8-10) - 1. C>f 1.4 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 12/19/2017 JEFFREY DUANE GORDON, date of birth (DOB) was interviewed on September 7, 2017 at the FBI Washington Field Office, 601 4th St NW, Washington D.C. GORDON's cellular telephone number is GORDON was initially advised that providing false statements to federal officers could constitute a federal crime. After being advised of the identity of interviewing AgentsI I I GORDON provided the following information: GORDON informed the agents that he had just reviewed his transcript for his testimony before the Senate Intel Committee and reviewed it line by line to ensure it was correct. At the beginning of the interview GORDON was asked if he wanted to update or discuss anything that was discussed in his previous interview. GORDON stated he did have some things he wanted to I the previous interview he was asked if the campaign had ever discussed anything about the DNC email hacking and GORDON did not think they had but realized that in September 2016 he had been asked to write an article about Wikileaks which he forwarded wanted to be involved in the article. GORDON does not recall talking about Wikileaks during his time with the campaign. GORDON also wanted to let investigators know that when he received an article from DMITRI SIMES about Russia, GORDON told the campaign that the article understates threats to radical Islam and the Baltics. Travels to Russia, Ukraine and Hungary GORDON wanted to let investigators know that he had been to Russia twice, both visits occurringI Investigationon 09/07/2017 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) File This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not Datedrafted 09/10/2017 b7C b7E FBK 19ml to be distributed outside your agency. (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Gordon on 09/07/2017 ,On 09/07/2017 Jag I GORDON does not keep in touch with any Russians from these trips. Additionally, GORDON disclosed two visits to the Ukraine. In 2009, GORDON andl Iwent through the Ukraine during a trip where they I In 2014, GORDON spent 3 days in the Ukraine performing research on a think tank project forl I This trip was probably self?funded by GORDON with travel expense reimbursement from the think tank. GORDON wrote an article after the trip indicating that Ukraine should be armed but GORDON was not necessarily wedded to that idea. GORDON did not meet with any foreign officials while he was in the Ukraine. The biggest take away from his research was that corruption was a big issue in the Ukraine. GORDON told investigators he never met VICTOR ORBAN, Prime Minister of Hungary, or exchanged phone calls or other communications with him. GORDON knows that ORBAN was pushing a project for Hungarians in the Ukraine and expanding the EU to include the Ukraine after Brexit. GORDON did not because ORBAN firedl Ibecause she was unable to get ORBAN a meeting with TRUMP. had asked KT to help set up a meeting between ORBAN and TRUMP. Iasked GORDON for help too but GORDON explained that if couldn?t arrange the meeting, GORDON couldn?t arrange the meeting either. The CZECH president also fired his people for not being able to arrange a meeting with TRUMP around the same time. GORDON was asked about CARTER trip to Budapest. GORDON explained that he was in Budapest in November and December 2016 and found out that PAGE had been there in September. GORDON does not think PAGE was there on behalf of the campaign as he was probably removed from the campaign by then. GORDON never went there as part of the campaign. The Hungarian Free Press tried to implicate GORDON by saying GORDON was in Budapest six times during the campaign. GORDON never traveled to Hungary during the campaign. Simes, CNI and Foreign Policy Speech GORDON thought he initially heard about the planning for foreign policy speech from JEFF SESSIONS in early March. GORDON provided SESSIONS with vision statement on foreign policy. GORDON indicated the investigators should have a copy of this in his emails. GORDON stated that the U.S. House of Representatives has this vision statement as part of their investigation but the U.S. Senate does notb7C b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Gordon on 09/07/2017 ,On 09/07/2017 Jag 3 of 14 STEPHEN MILLER replaced SAM CLOVIS in January 2016 and was involved in drafting the speech. SESSIONS gave the vision statement GORDON drafted to MILLER. The vision statement said nothing about Russia. MICHAEL WALID PHARES and SEBASTIAN GORKA also attended the speech. ROSALIND HELDERMAN of the Washington Post has been asking a lot about the foreign policy speech. RICK DEARBORN communicated with SESSIONS and JARED KUSHNER about the speech. DEARBORN and SIMES talked constantly about the event. DEARBORN and GORDON agreed the speech should be held at the National Press Club, a left wing place, but eventually the campaign decided against this location due to security matters. TRUMP wanted it at his golf club in Sterling, Virginia but most of the campaign did not think that was a good idea. It was probably KUSHNER and SIMES who decided on the Mayflower Hotel location. GORDON heard from DEARBORN the speech would be at the Mayflower. SIMES was involved in the planning early on when it was still scheduled to be at the Press Club. SIMES was one of the organizers of the event. Ambassador KHALIZAD, former U.S. ambassador to Iraq and Afghanistan, was also involved in planning the speech. KHALIZAD introduced TRUMP at the event and was a representative of the Center for the National Interest (CNI). GORDON believes KHALIZAD is a fellow for CNI. GORDON met SESSIONS and SIMES in May or June 2016 after SESSIONS went to a CNI dinner SIMES was at. SIMES suggested that SESSIONS meet with KHALIZAD to benefit the campaign. WALID PHARES assisted GORDON with planning the speech b6 several of the surrogates attended the event for TRUMP. PHARES b7C and GORDON developed the guest list and CNI had final approval on the guest list. GORDON does not know if CNI paid for the event but thinks they probably did since the campaign didn't pay for anything. GORDON suggested talking to MILLER and HOPE HICKS since they are the gatekeepers. Other than GORDON and DEARBORN, SIMES probably had contact with KUSHNER and MILLER. GORDON does not know if they maintained contact with SIMES after the event. PHARES and SIMES may have communicated with each other. GORDON recalls a German ambassador claiming credit for writing the foreign policy speech. GORDON also mentioned that SIMES sent GORDON some emails from a woman named Last Name Unknown I I When asked why GORDON had been assigned to interact with SIMES, GORDON indicated it was probably because b7E I b3 GORDON was the only person on the team with a good reputation who wasn't UNCLASSIFIED Hege? 1373 (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Gordon on 09/07/2017 ,On 09/07/2017 4 of 14 Page too high up and too busy to interact with him. GORDON quit talking to SIMES when he left the campaign. GEORGE PAPADOPOULOS was not at the Mayflower foreign policy speech and GORDON remembers there was a reporter there that wanted to tear PAPADOPOULOS apart, likely because he was an easy target due to his lack of experience. The reporter was LYNN SWEET from a Chicago newspaper. March 31, 2016 Meeting GORDON told investigators the March 31, 2016 meeting with TRUMP and the foreign policy team was clear in his mind. GORDON first found out about the meeting when DEARBORN informed him about it. GORDON was told TRUMP, SESSIONS and the National Security advisory team would be there. It was supposed to be one hour but ended up being about two hours. GORDON found out the day before when DEARBORN called him that it would be at the Trump Hotel in the Old Post Office location. CLOVIS contacted the initial 8 members of the advisory team. SESSIONS wanted to include the other attendees b5 At the meeting, they would each have 5 minutes to give a brief b7C introduction. CLOVIS and MILLER were likely taking notes during the meeting and SESSIONS had an agenda or summary in front of him because GORDON remembers the summary about him including a misstatement and wondering who would have written that document. It indicated GORDON had worked with the MCCAIN campaign instead of the HERMAN CAIN campaign. SESSIONS gave an introduction and welcome to the group. In going around the table for introductions, PHARES was the first to brief. PHARES began his brief saying that original five foreign policy team members have been viciously attacked since they were announced. PHARES said these attacks were from Iranian networks. After these initial remarks PHARES spoke about the threat from Islamic terrorism. KEITH KELLOGG andl Ifollowed discussing military information. b6 Ihad testified before b7C SESSIONS in the Senate on multiple occasions gave a longer briefing on the nuclear threat and the nuclear triad, a topic that TRUMP was very interested in? was very long which is probably why the meeting ended up taking two hours instead of the scheduled one hour. During that portion TRUMP asked why we couldn't be the first to strike with nuclear weapons. This was put in the context of possibly using against ISIS. about Veterans Affairs and JAMES CARAFANO spoke about military readiness. SESSIONS spoke about improving relations UNCLASSIFIED Hose- FBK igw1278}?2572 1373 (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Gordon on 09/07/2017 ,On 09/07/2017 ,Page 5 of 14 with Russia due to the threat of Islamic terrorism and Russia?s nuclear weapons. Next to brief was GORDON. He held up an article he wrote about NATO to show the group. GORDON mentioned that NATO members were not paying their fair share and too much of their budget was focused on Russia when it should be focused on radical Islam and open borders. TRUMP asked how much of the U.S. budget was dedicated to NATO GORDON on b6 this point. GORDON thought it had been about a trillion dollars a couple b7C years earlier when he did the research for his article which was a year or two old at the it wasn?t that much but didn?t know how much it was, eventually guessing it to be $900 million. During briefing, TRUMP mentioned he did not want a World War over the Ukraine. GORDON wanted to discuss water boarding as well but SESSIONS cut him off because they were running behind schedule. Next was GEORGE PAPADOPOULOS, who talked about the fact that he had Russian contacts through the embassy in London and could arrange a meeting between PUTIN and TRUMP. TRUMP seemed intrigued and fascinated by this and asked how that would the Logan Act. Someone b5 mentioned sanctions and how there are probably sanctions preventing a b7c meeting with PUTIN and his associates. There was also discussion about how it could look bad for TRUMP to meet with a hostile foreign government. GORDON was asked if he could be confusing the mention of the Logan Act with an email sent about March 24, 2016 which mentioned concerns about the Logan Act over setting up a meeting with PUTIN. GORDON indicated that email may be where he remembers the Logan Act from but someone definitely mentioned sanctions in the March 31 meeting. The table went back and forth for a bit and even though TRUMP seemed to think it was a good idea, SESSIONS said it was a bad idea and prefer no one speaks of this again.? GORDON and KELLOGG suggesting that the meeting was not a good idea. The discussion was probably three to four minutes long. GORDON described SESSIONS as an honorable guy and explained that if anyone at the meeting did not remember him shutting the idea down, they were lying. GORDON thinks there were probably about three people at the meeting who thought it was a bad idea. GORDON was confronted by investigators about how it seemed odd that SESSIONS would shut an idea down that TRUMP appeared to be supportive of. Investigators also suggested that relationship with SESSIONS may create some bias to protect SESSIONS. GORDON agreed with these statements but said that is how it happened. SESSIONS said, "This is a really bad idea for all the reasons brought up right here. I prefer that no one ever speak of this again." UNCLASSIFIED Hose- b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Gordon on 09/07/2017 ,On 09/07/2017 6 of 14 Page GORDON was asked if it would seem reasonable for someone at the meeting to remember SESSIONS reacting differently. GORDON seemed to think that since this event was a year and a half ago and the meeting had gone way past when it should have by that point, people may have trouble recollecting the details. GORDON wanted to know if someone said something different about what happened at the meeting. GORDON confirmed that he was probably the second source for a recent Daily Caller article that indicated two sources at the meeting told reporters that SESSIONS shot down suggestion to set up a meeting between TRUMP and PUTIN. The reporter mentioned the first source to GORDON and asked if that was how it happened. GORDON indicated that was how it occurred at the meeting. GORDON was asked if he knew who the original source of the article was. He said he did not know but if he had to guess, it was probablyl IPHARES or maybeI I b6 b7C PAPADOPOULOS continued to talk a little after SESSIONS shut down the conversation about a Russian meeting. about military matters about how they should probably not talk to the b3 public about nuclear issues because people take it the wrong I Italked about intelligence matters. SESSIONS knew I I I I Several of them went to lunch across the street after the meeting but GORDON does not recall the name of the restaurant. GORDON, PAPADOPOULOS, PHARES, land KELLOGG were there. b6 b7C PAPADOPOULOS mentioned media interview opportunities at the lunch. Papadopoulos GORDON met PAPADOPOULOS in 2013 or 2014 at a Greek/Israeli caucus them to each other. PAPADOPOULOS gave GORDON b5 his business card and GORDON added him to his distribution list for b7C publications from his think tank. PAPADOPOULOS responded to a column post GORDON wrote disagreeing about a statement GORDON made. PAPADOPOULOS also commented at the time that he was working for BEN CARSON's campaign. GORDON was asked why PAPADOPOULOS continued to try and arrange meetings with Russia if he had been shot down by SESSIONS. GORDON thought PAPADOPOULOS was just being young and naive and probably trying to impress people. GORDON didn't realize PAPADOPOULOS was continuing to try and arrange the meetings until he saw the recent Washington Post article about UNCLASSIFIED /-F-ege- FBK i-gcvi b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Gordon on 09/07/2017 On 09/07/2017 Ihg 7 of 14 PAPADOPOULOS. shot down the idea as well with his email thread b6 mentioning the Logan Act and suggesting the team not outrun their b7C headlights. GORDON was asked again about a phone call scheduled between GORDON, PHARES and PAPADOPOULOS in May 2016. GORDON said the phone call did not happen and CLOVIS sent an email to PAPADOPOULOS and followed up with a phone call so there was no ambiguity. After the British press reported that PAPADOPOULOS wanted DAVID CAMERON to apologize to TRUMP, SESSIONS complained to DEARBORN who complained to GORDON who contacted CLOVIS to be the heavy and confront PAPADOPOULOS. PAPADOPOULOS was told he would be gone if he had one more slip up. After that, interview requests had to be submitted to GORDON. GORDON mentioned that the team was worried about firing PAPADOPOULOS for fear that PAPADOPOULOS would go to the press telling them the National Security team was a joke with no power or authority. GORDON recalls having to tell PAPADOPOULOS not to participate in interviews PAPADOPOULOS wanted to do. GORDON only remembers PAPADOPOULOS attending two meetings the one on March 31, 2016 and then one at the Capitol Hill Club in June or July part of the campaign briefly and like PAPADOPOULOS had b6 been involved in the BEN CARSON campaign previously. GORDON does not b7C recall any discussion of a meeting between TRUMP and PUTIN after the March 31, 2016 meeting. Campaign Details The Alexandria office of the TRUMP campaign was set up in April 2016. GORDON would frequently schedule meetings for SESSIONS based on contact with Ior another woman b5 The campaign frequently met at the JONES DAY LAW FIRM office because they b7C could not meet for campaign activities in office. SESSIONS had the mindset of a prosecutor and liked meeting in a law firm's office. The Alexandria office required badge access and very few people had that access. There were about 15 people with access including GORDON and PHARES. trying to meet with them at the office and GORDON told b6 him no but one day GORDON ran Starbucks by the b7C office. trying tol I on the team as well. GORDON found out thatl were both registered as foreign agents UNCLASSIFIED Hege- b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Gordon on 09/07/2017 ,On 09/07/2017 8 of 14 Page GORDON re?iterated the fact that TRUMP and HOPE HICKS had made false statements to the media about contacts with Russia. b5 I I She made that initial statement b7C about the team not having Russian contact and created a media mess. JOHN MASHBURN handled lots of healthcare research since the campaign did not have a healthcare representativewas also on b7C the Presidential Transition Team. I I I Iand came in on Mondays. Iand PHARES was the Foreign Policy Adviser. GORDON does not recall anyone traveling overseas directly for the campaign. TRUMP went to Scotland for the opening of his new golf course there and happened to be there for the BreXit vote. PAGE went to Russia for his speech. I I b6 PAPADOPOULOS went to Greece, Israel and Europe. b7c Phares PHARES invited MICHAEL to join the Foreign Policy team. declined this offer. However, ELYNN had a personal relationship with TRUMP and then joined the campaign, even to the point of being considered for Vice President. PHARES worked at the foreign policy office with GORDON for about two weeks. One of the main reasons PHARES left after such a short period of time was because DEARBORN said that he could no longer appear on television. Since PHARES made appearance this was difficult b5 for him especially since the foreign policy team was not paid by the Trump b7c campaign. DEARBORN has a sarcastic personality and since PHARES is this frustrated him. b6 b7C PHARES developed a list of officials from 10 foreign embassies that had contacted him and first country was Italy and when b6 PHARES brought this opportunity to the campaign, JARED KUSHNER shut it b7C down. KUSHNER said that all contacts from other countries had to go through him. KUSHNER then asked the foreign policy team to develop three UNCLASSIFIED ,Lpege- FBK ism-1273}-2575 1373 (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Gordon on 09/07/2017 On 09/07/2017 Ihg 9 of 14 experts that could brief him regarding each of the ten countries. PHARES b6 thought he wasl and turned in his access b7c pass and quit in the last week of April 2016. The ten countries that PHARES wanted to introduce to the Trump campaign were: Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates (UAE), Germany, France, Spain, Italy, South Korea, Lebanon, Australia, and Morocco. KUSHNER actually spoke to officials from Saudi Arabia, UAE, and Spain. There were no controversial countries such as Russia or China on the list that PHARES developed. After leaving the campaign, PHARES was brought back into the campaign as a paid media surrogate. In this role, PHARES was b6 a month plus what he made from Fox news. After about three months, Fox b7C found out about this dual role and told PHARES he could not work for both the Trump campaign and Fox news. As Fox news was a long term employment opportunity, PHARES quit the campaign after three months. GORDON thinks that PHARES should be the ambassador to Lebanon for what he did for the Trump campaign. PHARES received nothing despite all that he did for the campaign. In December 2016, KUSHNER told PHARES that he could no longer represent TRUMP or the presidential transition. PHARES has commiserated his frustrations about how he was treated with GORDON. is a business partner with b5 is a b7C donor and possibly funded this business venture. b6 b7C Ia 2014 Coptic Christian event at the National Press Club. PHARESJ I and JIM CARAFANO spoke at this event. There were only 10 people at the event. GORDON thought it was too much work to set up and not worth the paid GORDON and the speakers. a U.S. Citizen and is also involved with the Coptic b5 b7C Christians. TRUMP met with Egyptian President El?Sisi at the United Nations General Assembly in 2016. PHARES pushed this meeting on TRUMP. Coptic Christians were also involved with this meeting. Ways to counteract the Muslim Brotherhood was the focus of the meeting. UNCLASSIFIED Hess b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Gordon on 09/07/2017 ,On 09/07/2017 ,Page 10 of 14 Of the people who worked on the Trump campaign, GORDON is primarily still in contact with PHARES. PHARES asked GORDON for advice prior to his testimony at the Senate Select Committee for Intelligence. GORDON told PHARES that he did not need an attorney. GORDON is still in regular contact with PHARES. Communications and Departure GORDON was asked about any notes he had from the campaign and any devices he utilized for campaign business. GORDON explained he didn't really have any notes from the campaign. GORDON did a lot of phone calls and emails but not much in the way of handwritten notes. Most of the campaign documentation was done via email. GORDON did take notes on morning calls he had but those were probably thrown out. GORDON utilized his personal phone and ipad for campaign business and when he tried to add his email address to the phone, his b5 b7C phone started having issues which eventually broke GORDON's phone. GORDON joked that maybe it was tapped by the Russians. GORDON got rid of his tablet right after the campaign because it wore out. It was a Samsung tablet and GORDON did not utilize a personal laptop. GORDON did not have any campaign data on his home computer. GORDON did draft the two?page vision statement he initially provided to SESSIONS on his home computer but that has been provided by GORDON already. The campaign did not provide GORDON any phone, tablet or laptop. This is part of the reason we see someone else's name on the email utilized to send GORDON's summary of the GOP Platform events as discussed in the previous interview. GORDON probably usedl [laptop to draft that since the office did not have computers. When he left the campaign in August 2016, GORDON only had his building access badge to turn in. He turned that in tol I The b5 b7C office imploded after GORDON quit. The press questioned why everyone left the office. GOP Platform/Convention JOHN MASHBURN led meetings regarding the GOP platform and the Republican National Convention (Convention). GORDON explained that the Platform committee had 6 different rooms of sub?committees. There were two Jones Day lawyers, a political advisor and a whip for each of the rooms. Every GOP presumptive nominee has a chance to shape the platform. GORDON was placed in the room that was focused on National Security matters. UNCLASSIFIED Hege- b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Gordon on 09/07/2017 ,On 09/07/2017 11 of 14 Page GORDON thought arming Ukraine would come up at the Platform meeting and he mentioned would be an issue. MASHBURN took inputs from a b5 variety of campaign members including GORDON National b7C Security issues. I Icompiled the input which was collected. GORDON understood TRUMP's policy on arming Ukraine because of statements he made at the meeting on March 31, 2016 and public statements he made during the campaign. On March 31, 2016, TRUMP said he did not want World War over Ukraine. GORDON reviewed the platform?s national security sections to b6 determine amendments of interest on Sunday night when the amendments were b7c made available. They identified DIANA DENMAN's Ukrainian amendment as being of interest and GORDON also identified an amendment regarding counter-terrorism which he modified to include Sunni Jihadist in related terrorist groups. b6 b7C I DENMAN's Ukrainian amendment was the main one GORDON had an issue with. So he flagged it immediately. GORDON described DENMAN as Texas delegate who appears to have an unusually strong connection to Ukraine. Approximately 6 or 7 amendments were flagged for problems. GORDON recalls that one of the other amendments flagged was one related to support for the Ladies in White in Cuba. Since MATT MILLER, the Whip, was the only one who could walk around in the meeting, GORDON notified MATT MILLER about the amendment indicating TRUMP didn't want World War over Ukraine. MATT MILLER then notified the co-chair. GORDON would be nice if DENMAN b5 would withdraw her amendment or otherwise table it for later. GORDON saw b7C speak to DENMAN and observed her head shaking a negative response, which GORDON took to mean she would not withdraw her amendment. GORDON then called DEARBORN and MASHBURN who were in the building but in other rooms. GORDON talked to DEARBORN and MASHBURN on the phone and in person. MASHBURN was concerned about arming Ukraine. At some point MATT MILLER called DEARBORN which upset DEARBORN who told MATT MILLER not to call him. MATT MILLER had been getting on nerves and DEARBORN showed up when MATT MILLER went to use the restroom. So DEARBORN was upset MATT MILLER called him. DENMAN came over to GORDON's table and treated him like a school child asking him, "Who are you?" and "Who are you talking to?" since GORDON was on hold trying to speak with DEARBORN and MASHBURN at the time. GORDON UNCLASSIFIED Heise- b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Gordon on 09/07/2017 ,On 09/07/2017 ,Page 12 of 14 explained that he was on hold with his policy colleagues. DENMAN asked him, "What do you have against the free people?" and "How do you know TRUMP doesn't want to arm Ukraine?" The amendment ended up getting tabled until the end of day. This conversation with DENMAN while GORDON was trying to call MASHBURN and DEARBORN was at approximately 8am. Eventually, the amendment was defeated. DEARBORN, MASHBURN b6 were all in the room during the vote. GORDON talked about what b7c language to use in the amendment but GORDON does not recall who came up with the language for "appropriate assistance" the one who decided to use it. GORDON explained that not all GOP members want to arm Ukraine. DENMAN spoke with the Washington Post and convinced them to write about how the Trump campaign guts GOP platform on Ukraine. b6 GORDON about the article. b7C GORDON explained that the vote occurred at around 3pm and in the room there was a head table where Republican National Committee (RNC) representatives were sitting. In this case, ILNU b6 were at the head table. GORDON had metl ILNU atl b7C LNU I One of PAUL RYAN's policy guys was at the table too but GORDON doesn't recall his name. DON MCGAHN was present. BARRASSO was not involved in the details and neither was PAUL MANAFORT. MANAFORT and REINCE PRIEBUS both received an afteraction report of the meetings from DEARBORN that night. GORDON met MANAFORT twice, once in April and then again in June, but GORDON never talked to MANAEORT about the platform. After the committee meetings, DEARBORN told GORDON "good job" and MANAEORT said it sounds like a "win" but GORDON did not actually see or talk to MANAEORT there. GORDON didn't talk to TRUMP about the platform. GORDON remembers updating SESSIONS about the platform after the Convention but not during the committee meetings. GORDON did not recall talking to SESSIONS on July 11, 2016. GORDON talked to SESSIONS that week but not about the platform. They talked about surrogates. A black female surrogate was not getting enough air time and SESSIONS was concerned about backlash from that because of perceptions of racism. GORDON was shown emails he sent on July 11, 2016 in which he indicates that he is about to talk to SESSIONS and does talk to SESSIONS. GORDON stated that if he talked to SESSIONS it would have been about the surrogate issue. GORDON noted that the time on the emails even confirms that he talked to SESSIONS after the vote, not during the committee meeting. SESSIONS did not advise GORDON on how to approach the platform about arming Ukraine. GORDON does not recall UNCLASSIFIED Hist-.19- FBK ism-127m-2533 b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Gordon on 09/07/2017 ,On 09/07/2017 13 of 14 Page if he talked to the committee meeting days. [Note: Copies b6 of the emails shown to GORDON are attached to this document via b7C GORDON recalls that no one pushed the change to the platform amendment. Everyone just knew that's what TRUMP wanted from his statements during the campaign. GORDON was just doing his job. On July 31, 2016, both MANAFORT and TRUMP discussed the platform change during separate interviews. MANAFORT indicated that the campaign had nothing to do with the platform change regarding Ukraine, which GORDON says is false. GORDON doesn't know if MANAFORT did not know about the change, forgot about it or was actually trying to cover up something. GORDON thinks MANAFORT probably lied because these details were below his level and he just defaulted to denying it even though he didn't know if that was correct or not. In TRUMP's interview, TRUMP was asked about the platform change and stated that the change didn't come from him. GORDON stated that this was false because the modifications were made based on TRUMP's stance on Ukraine. While TRUMP didn't specifically ask anyone to change it, the platform was modified because of TRUMP's policy. GORDON says he was thrown under the bus with media because of TRUMP's statement. SESSIONS, PAGE, PHARES, CARAFANO, and b6 were all in Cleveland for the Convention. PHARES was not involved in the b7C committee meetings prior to the Convention. Miscellaneous GORDON was asked if he talked to anyone about our previous interview. GORDON said he talked to Washington Post reporter ROSALIND HELDERMAN like he previously reported in between the meetings. HELDERMAN said she heard that they were looking into the platform and asked GORDON if he talked to the Special Counsel. GORDON told HELDERMAN that he wasn't going to tell her that. GORDON also told his attorney andl Iabout the interview. GORDON b6 indicated he is still in touch with PHARES andl Ibut did not talk to b7C them about the interview. b3 GORDON stated during the interview that TRUMP is a liar and an unreliable person who does not pay what is owed. GORDON was asked if UNCLASSIFIED i 1373 (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Gordon on 09/07/2017 On 09/07/2017 Page 14 of 14 TRUMP would collude with Russia. GORDON said TRUMP would probably meet with Russia but was not sure if TRUMP would collude with Russia. GORDON again stated that if TRUMP and PAPADOPOULOS had been alone together at the March 31, 2016 meeting, the PUTIN meeting probably would have happened. UNCLASSIFIED Hege- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 3 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofenuy 09/06/2017 '?b6 Per FBI DOS b7C Per FBI DOS Idate of birth Iwas interviewed at her place of employment, U.S. Department of State (DOS), 2201 Street N.W., Washington, D.C. 20520, J_Also present during the interview was Special Agent Bureau of Diplomatic Security, Department of State. After being advised of the identity of the interviewing agents and the nature of the the following information: currently the Conflicts Advisor in the Office of Caucasus b6 Per DOS Affairs and Regional Conflicts, DOS. In April 2016, she was serving in the U.S. Embassy in Moscow, Russia, and was the Control Officer for Representative DANA ROHRABACHER's bipartisan Congressional Delegation (CODEL). The CODEL also included Representative FRENCH HILL among others. b6 Per FBI DOS On Saturday, April 2, 2016, the CODEL attended a meeting at tfm3b7c Per FBI DOS Federation Counsel with KONSTANTIN KOSACHEV, Chairman of the Foreign Relations Committee. The Federation Counsel is the equivalent of the U.S. Senate. In addition to the CODEL, there was a large U.S. Embassy contingent present. After the meeting, was assembling the CODEL and Embassy personnel in the hallway and noticed that ROHRABACHER and stafferl were not present. She asked the Federation Counsel minder where they were and was told they were meeting with someone. They were gone long enough that members of the CODEL began to ask when they were leaVing- b6 Per FBI DOS b7C Per FBI DOS Later that day, HILL provided a document about the Magnitsky Act to and asked to speak with the FBI Legal Attache (LEGAT), given the document to HILL. set up a meeting with for Sunday, April 3, 2016, at a CODEL public not willing to discuss the document in a nonsecure location. He wanted to discuss it in a to be present at the meeting. However, would not discuss it with him as did not hold a clearance. to engage with Russians on this topic, and he should go back to Washington and research met with HILL. A copy of the Magnitsky Act document HILL provided is attached. Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Immugmmnon 08/31/2017 Person) b3 b6 File# Date drafted 08/31/2017 b7C b7E by to be distn'buted outside your agency. b3 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Interview Of I ,On 08/31/2017 Eng the morning of April 3, in the lobby of the Ritz?Carlton eating breakfast with two individuals did not recognize. Later that day just before a lunch event, approached and told her there were two Russian attorneys that wanted to attend lunch with the Ithat he coulc not spring something like this on her right before an event. notified the Ambassador that the CODEL invited other individuals to lunch. The two Russians ultimately did not attend the lunch. responded that the Russians did not have to sit at the Ambassador's table. b6 Per FBI DOS . b7C Per FBI DOS After lunch, there was a press event. Two Russ1ans showed up and ecognized them as the two individuals who had breakfast with One was a female that 10W believes was NATALIYA VESELNITSKAYA. The two individuals spoke with HILL for a significant amount of time. b6 Per FBI DOS b7C Per FBI DOS When they arrived in country, the U.S. Embassy provided the CODEL with telephones to use. As they were heading to the air ort to depart from Moscow, collected all of these his phone and charger and dropped the attached document in the bag with the phones. The document identifies representatives of the Prosecutor General's office including VESELNITSKAYA and I To document the events with the Isent an email to her b5 Per D05 boss. A copy of which was shown to and has been memorialized separately due to its classification. believes the two individuals meeting with the CODEL had more to do with the Magnitsky Act than anything else. She also thought Per DOS may have been involved with a film at the NEWSEUM related to the Magnitsky Act. was like any other Congressional staffer and was trying to please his boss. b6 Per FBI DOS b7C Per FBI DOS noted that at that time Russian officials generally did not want to meet with U.S. officials because of the Russian invasion of b6 Per DOS Ukraine. ROHRBACHER's meetings were also notable in that the CODEL met with the Russian officials on a Saturday. During the CODEL to Moscow, ROHRBACHER also had a meeting withI I ha ROHRBACHER andI Iwere b7C the only CODEL members to attend. a copy of an article from THE ATLANTIC dated July 18, b6 Per D03 2017, entitled Russian Anti?Sanctions Campaign Turned to California Per DOS b3 b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) 3 Of :06 Per DOS b7C Per DOS Interview Of ,On 08/31/2017 Jag Congressman. mentioned by name in the article as having seen_ b6 Per DOS the document given to RORHBACHER concerning the Magnitsky Act. b7C Per DOS FBK 19m1278}-2535 FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) EDWARD H. LIEBERMAN, date of birthl Washington, D.C. Also present were LIEBERMAN's attorneys] Washington, DC, telephonel Atkinson; Intelligence [After being advised of the identity of the -1 of 9- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Itelephonel Date of entry Ihome address 01/08/2018 Iemail lwas interviewed at the Special Counsel's Office, and IArnold Porter Kaye Scholer, 601 Massachusetts Avenue, NW, Specialist] and Staff Operations interviewing agent and the nature of the interview, provided the following information: LIEBERMAN was born and educated in I land then attended law school Afte? ILIEBERMAN firm. As Russia began to open in 1988 and 1989, asked for volunteers to learn the tax system worked in London, of the USSR. Many big companies were interested in entering the market. LIEBERMAN came to manage the practice in Moscow, expanded to Saint Petersburg and Kazakhstan. attorneys joined PEPPER HAMILTON in Some in the firm were opposed to its planned expansion in Russia, join. and resigned. Work in Kazakhstan was difficult, PEPPER HAMILTON. He practiced on his own, BROTHERS. before September 11, He retired at age 2001, as a partner at that firm. LIEBERMAN co-founded the ALBRIGHT GROUP. He served as Of Counsel for about a year and a half. Once he realized that working in tax law He then practiced tax law at a small boutique which eventually convinced him to developing clients for the ALBRIGHT GROUP was similar to developing clients in the legal world, he left some time in 2003. Assistant Special Counsel L. Rush LIEBERMAN voluntarily He went to school in He attended the a partner in his firm who He and a group of subordinate and this convinced LIEBERMAN to leave and then joined COUDERT Several days Investigation on File 12/13/2017 a Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) Date drafted by 12/14/2017 This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agencyb7C b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Edward Lieberman ,On 12/13/2017 ,Page 2 of 9 Since leaving the ALBRIGHT GROUP, LIEBERMAN has been making investments and practicing law on his own. Most of his projects involve Russia or central Asia. He does not speak or read Russian but knows a few phrases to prevent Russians from talking about him in front of him. LIEBERMAN worked with AKEZHAN KAZHEGELDIN, the former prime minister of Kazakhstan. KAZHEGELDIN was prime minister from 1993 to 1997, and hoped to run again in 1999. KAZHEGELDIN left office in 1997 for an unsuccessful bid for President against NURSULTAN NAZARBAYEV. KAZHEGELDIN worked during the government?s rivatization, a policy which many Kazakhs opposed including KAZHEGELDIN fled to Switzerland after being exiled. He b6 wanted LIEBERMAN to set up a US?based foundation to spread news of b7C Kazakhstan as there was no free press there. He believed that such a foundation would allow news to bleed into the country. LIEBERMAN set up the EURASIAN INSTITUTE FOR ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL RESEARCH (the INSTITUTE) and needed someone to run it. LIEBERMAN placed an advertisement in the washington Post for a director of the institute. Two candidates applied for the position. One candidate was very qualified but overly academic. The other was RINAT AKHMETSHIN who had no AKHMETSHIN was however ?charming? and could hold his liquor with Russians and central Asians. LIEBERMAN hired AKHMETSHIN and has been IAKHMETSHIN learned how to handle the media. He worked in public relations (PR) despite his lack of background in the topic. LIEBERMAN does not believe the INSTITUTE is still active. b6 AKHMETSHIN was trying to sell PR projects. AKHMETSHIN worked with MC prosecutors from the government of to find the assets of a former prime minister who fled. The project was complicated because the United States had a militarv base in the country. Attorney also worked on the case. is another associate of AKHMETSHIN. AKHMETSHIN served for years in the Soviet army as a conscript. While AKHMETSHIN claimed he worked in counterintelligence, he was simply a LIEBERMAN told AKHMETSHIN to stop exaggerating as it would come back to bite him. AKHMETSHIN told b6 b7C father was in the KGB. His father died young and AKHMETSHIN Around LIEBERMAN ended his involvement in the INSTITUTE b6 following his departure from COUDERT BROTHERS. He could not be involved in b7C the INSTITUTE while working for the ALBRIGHT GROUP. (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Edward Lieberman ,On 12/13/2017 Jag 3 of 9 AKHMETSHIN knew and worked for ANDREY VAVILOV, the former deputy finance minister of Russia. VAVILOV became wealthy by acquiring a Siberian oil company. VAVILOV had a legal dispute over a hotel he hoped to acquire in Moscow. AKHMETSHIN convinced VAVILOV that he could assist him in the fight. AKHMETSHIN handled image in the US as VAVILOV hoped to start his own hedge fund. AKHMETSHIN got him very positive media coverage in the New York Times. LIEBERMAN explained how VAVILOV bou ht the most expensive apartment in New York City. He agreed to the apartment, including a down payment. However, the Israeli developer could not deliver on the promised floor?to?ceiling windows on b6 the apartment, so VAVILOV decided to sue. LIEBERMAN recommended VAVILOV b7C accept a two bedroom apartment for his down payment, but VAVILOV wanted to sue anyway. Ultimately, VAVILOV got a two bedroom apartment for plus in legal fees. LIEBERMAN was involved in the Prevezon case for about a year and a half as a tax lawyer. His job was to determine if the Russian case against BILL BROWDER was just or not. LIEBERMAN concluded that the Russian government?s claim was sound. If BROWDER had paid his taxes in Russia, SERGEI MAGNITSKY would not have ended up in jail. LIEBERMAN worked with AKHMETSHIN, VESELNITSKAYA, and CYMROT on the case. LIEBERMAN did not know how AKHMETSHIN became involved in the Prevezon case. VESELNITSKAYA had contact with FUSION GPS and GLENN SIMPSON during the Prevezon case. LIEBERMAN believes VESELNITSKAYA got her information about ZIFF BROTHERS from SIMPSON. LIEBERMAN did not see those connections while he was working on the Prevezon case. Through his work on the Prevezon case, LIEBERMAN met DENIS KATSYV several times. He also met PYOTR KATSYV once in Moscow. LIEBERMAN asserted that the primary goal of their lobbying regarding the Magnitsky Act was to restore Russian adoptions. Changing the name of the act was a means to that end. They simply hoped to change the name of the law, not the law itself. LIEBERMAN did not recall the first time he met VESELNITSKAYA, but knew that it was in the United States. He indicated that the last contact he had with her was about a year ago, while she was June 9, 2016, and that may have been the last time. She was the driving force behind the Human Rights Accountability Global Initiative Foundation (HRAGI). She indicated she could secure funding from DENIS KATSYV to cover the lobbying for the name change. They would need funding for public relations. FBK igw12'7832?22575 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Edward Lieberman ,On 12/13/2017 ,Page 4 of 9 LIEBERMAN never met the other donors to HRAGI. He indicated that there were three or four others, in addition to Katsyv. He indicated they donated about LIEBERMAN reviewed Lobbying Report dated May 8, 2017 and was not familiar with the listed names: MIKHAIL PONOMAREV, ALBERT NASIBULIN, VLADIMIR LELYUKH, and BERRYLE TRADING INC. LIEBERMAN believes BAKER HOSTETLER completed the Lobbying Report. b6 b7C LIEBERMAN stated that they had a narrow window to change the name of the act, as a separate bill, the Global Magnitsky Act, was pending in Congress at the time. LIEBERMAN stated that motivation to change the name of the act was to ?expose Browder.? DENIS KATSYV had the same motivation. Discrediting BROWDER would also benefit them in the Prevezon case. HRAGI worked with CHRIS COOPER, COZEN PUBLIC STRATEGIES, and BAKER HOSTETLER. b6 b7C VESELNITSKAYA suggestedl Ias the Director of HRAGI. Either or DENIS KATSYV knewl Ibrother and that looking for work] Idid not do much as the Director. LIEBERMAN never metl Ibrother and does not know his name. HRAGI rented office space on the 5th floor in the same building as the offices of BAKER HOSTETLER in Washington, D.C. LIEBERMAN went to the office a few times to of these meetings were for LIEBERMAN to receive payment from HRAGT. VESELNITSKAYA wasl She was a self-promoter who IHer whole motivation was to promote her own brand, LIEBERMAN did not believe that she was affiliated with an intelligence service, and did not believe her to be b5 ILIEBERMAN did not know how VESELNITSKAYA and b7C DENIS KATSYV met. LIEBERMAN speculated that position as LIEBERMAN, AKHMETSHIN, VESELNITSKAYA, and [Last Name Unknown attended a birthday party for DENIS KATSYV in Moscow. The b6 Prosecutor General YURY CHAIKA and Deputy Prosecutor General of Russia b7C also attended. land the Deputy Prosecutor General knew each other. They collected all the cellphones from the attendees. LIEBERMAN sat across from CHAIKA at the birthday dinner. LIEBERMAN asked and got CHATKA to agree to restore adoptions of Russian children by Americans if they could get the name of the Magnitsky Act changed. CHAIKA indicated that he ?Spoke to the boss." CHAIKA did not speak English and LEIBERMAN did not speak Russian. All of their conversations were through translators. This was the first and only time LIEBERMAN met CHAIKA. LIEBERMAN heard no FBK i?gm'12'7832?22577 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Edward Lieberman ,On 12/13/2017 ,Page 5 of 9 mention of hacked emails during the dinner. He received a lacquer box while at the party. VESELNITSKAYA did not appear to have an existing relationship with CHAIKA. She did not appear to have many connections in general. Whenever LIEBERMAN needed materials such as the underlying tax documents from Russia, VESELNITSKAYA could not or would not obtain them for LIEBERMAN. Regarding the June 9, 2016 meeting at Trum Tower, LIEBERMAN indicated that he was in New York that day was invited to tour the METROPOLITAN MUSEUM OF ART on behalf Of BUFFALO STATE UNIVERSITY. b6 Iwas BUFFALO STATE UNIVERSITY, and LIEBERMAN b7C established a scholarshipl lThe tour was for ?donor maintenance? and to view a recently restored sculpture. AKHMETSHIN told LIEBERMAN that there was a great Russian play that day in New York that he was attending. AKHMETSHIN had already purchased tickets for himself, VESELNITSKAYA, and ANATOLI SAMOCHORNOV, her translator. LIEBERMAN believes VESELNITSKAYA was in New York City for court hearings about whether BAKER HOSTETLER should be disqualified as counsel for Prevezon. He also speculated that VESELNITSKAYA hoped to testify before Congress as a means to get her face in the public. Following the tour of the METROPOLITAN MUSEUM OF ART, LIEBERMAN had dinner a Greek restaurant near the theater. AKHMETSHIN joined them for a drink. AKHMETSHIN met :gc VESELNITSKAYA and SAMOCHORNOV at the theater. They never mentioned the meeting at the Trump Tower or JARED KUSHNER or DONALD TRUMP, JR. LIEBERMAN eventually learned about the Trump Tower meeting from AKHMETSHIN before it was made public. LIEBERMAN advised that AKHMETSHIN said it was a waste of time but they had no in depth discussion about it. AKHMETSHIN indicated that the ?Trump kids? were at the meeting. LIEBERMAN was shown numerous documents and he provided the following information: Checks and deposit slips from January and March 2015: In reference to check #243 dated March 30, 2015, LIEBERMAN noted he had a client, wanted to take the Dupont Underground and transform it into a Disney?like ride. I b6 b7C 2015, LIEBERMANI ILIEBERMAN and AKHMETSHIN go to the same gym, andl considers AKHMETSHIN to be AKHMETSHIN would serve as FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Edward Lieberman On 12/13/2017 Page 6 of 9 translator occasionally, and still calls LIEBERMAN ?Mr. b6 even after knowing each other for years. b7C LIEBERMAN indicated he met at the ALBRIGHT GROUP. was charming. He retainedl Ito work on the Du ont Underground project and to lobby. LIEBERMAN :gc AKHMETSHIN to help facilitate connections to Democrats. ?knows everyone in the He lobbied on behalf of HRAGI. was a tax associate and brilliant Russian b6 tax lawyer. She lives inI land worked on the Browder case. b7C LIEBERMAN was unable to read Russian text in email. HRAGI planned to Show a film by ANDREW NEKRASOV at the Newseum. LIEBERMAN suggested serve as the moderator and was be trying to set up a pre?screening of the movie for and some of their b7C mutual friends. LIEBERMAN indicated the seized property is likely a reference to real estate in New York City. LIEBERMAN noted he does not know b6 b7C LIEBERMAN would usually get AKHMETSHIN to translate VESELNITSKAYAFS email correspondence. Some would include a translation when he received them from her. Email dated April 15, 2016: LIEBERMAN and AKHMETSHIN were arriving in Moscow on April 25, 2016 and AKHMETSHIN and VESELNITSKAYA would be leaving for Brussels for the screening of the Magnitsky film on April 26, 2016. LIEBERMAN could not travel to Brussels as he had a single entry visa for Russia and would not be able to return if he left. in the email stands for the Prosecutor General. LIEBERMAN repeated that he only met CHAIKA at DENIS birthday party. The emails are related to the Brussels screening of the Magnitsky film. The screening of the film was cancelled the European Parliament minutes before it was scheduled to be a significant amount of pressure to cancel the screening of the film in Brussels. Parliament claimed the film violated the privacy rights in the people in Kazakhstan and told b6 LIEBERMAN to bid on projects there. has a He speaks b7C Russian and has This is an email to same person as in (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Edward Lieberman ,On 12/13/2017 ,Page 7 of 9 and LIEBERMAN claimed that the only did well was holding the checkbook. LIEBERMAN wanted to meet to get a b6 check successful meetings and key dinner in this email b7C are references to the dinner with CHAIKA in Moscow. LIEBERMAN also met withl Ion this trip. Emails dated May 17, 2016, and Iprovided money to restore a synagogue in Eastern Europe. The synagogue was important to Satmar Jews. HRAGI went to visit the Satmar b6 I Iin Brooklyn to discuss the Magntisky Act] knew b7C Ifather.?noted that there were 400,000 Satmar voters in New York ?needed a face and a name for the cause. He encouraged HRAGI to try to identify Americans who had tried to adopt Russian children but were unable. HRAGI also reached out to adoption groups. LIEBERMAN described SAMORCHNOV as a ?super translator.? He was smart, but did not do much more than translate AKHMETSHIN was less b6 accommodating towards VESELNITSKAYA. SAMOCHORNOV was involved with the b7C Department of State. He was working on a cultural musical, and requested LIEBERMAN assist him with funding. LIEBERMAN demurred. They last spoke a long time ago, possibly on June 9, 2016. SAMOCHORNOV was not a principle of HRAGI, and simply followed directions from others. to facilitate the meeting with b6 LIEBERMAN does not know how they were put in touch, but it may have been b7C through SAMOCHORNOV. Email dated May 22, 2016: LIEBERMAN be Rabbi but b6 he would never call him that. Whenever SAMOCHORNOV communicated on behalf b7C of HRAGI, he was being directed to do it by someone else such as VESELNITSKAYA. The placed a lot of faith in VESELNITSKAYA. LIEBERMAN attended the Newseum showing of the film and described the event as Several hundred people attended. He did not know who funded the screening. It could have been COOPER as he is that kind of a person, but LIEBERMAN was not sure. LIEBERMAN had people at the event because people in the audience began to yell in b7C the middle of the movie. It was tense and unpleasant. They needed security at the event. and These are emails about Congressional hearings. VESELNITSKAYA wanted to testify before Congress. LIEBERMAN commented that VESELNITSKAYA looks unhappy in the photograph because she was not allowed to testify. (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Interview of Edward Lieberman ,On 12/13/2017 Jag 8 of 9 LIEBERMAN invited his neighbors to attend the screening of the Magnitsky Act film at the Newseum. from HERMITAGE notifying about an b5 b7C Oslo, Norway, showing of a Magnitsky Act film. sent it to AKHMETSHIN as they know each other. HRAGI worked with other organizations trying to restore Russian adoptions including the Friends of Russian Adoptions (ERUA). ERUA had contacts at the Russian Embassy. Neither HRAGI nor LIEBERMAN interacted with anyone from the Russian Embassy. had many connections but minimal involvement with HRAGI. b6 b7C His was hired by the new administration, LIEBERMAN met a few times, but only knows him through AKHMETSHIN. Email dated June 29, 2016: LIEBERMAN advised payments from BAKER HOSTETLER were for PREVEZON related work. He also stated HRAGI banks with Bank of America and he set up the accounts for them. LIEBERMAN indicated he did not know who was providing funding for HRAGI other than DENIS KATSYV. LIEBERMAN indicated that his email contact ?Justice Justice I ?sl She was arrested and exiled from Kazakhstan. She spentl Iyears in exile in but was trying to get b5 back to Russia. AKHMETSHIN knowsl lvia LIEBERMAN. She was WC unemployed following her exile from Kazakhstan and Russia. VESELNITSKAYA loved HILLARY CLINTON as she was a strong female and there were not many female politicians in Russia. LIEBERMAN sent VESELNITSKAYA a picture he had with CLINTON. was in the United States trying to find a job. She wanted to be involved in improving U.S.?Russia relations. b6 b7C SAM PATTEN met LIEBERMAN once or twice. He is He worked on Ukrainian elections and was previously with the U.S. State Department. the architect of the Magnitsky Act. He was promoted to join the staff of the Helsinki Commission. He worked on behalf of b6 b7C F3?1??v1278}2581 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Edward Lieberman On 12/13/2017 Page 9 of 9 LIEBERMAN received a letter from Congress for testimony and documents. His attorney sent a letter in response to Congress? request. They have not provided testimony or documents to Congress. LIEBERMAN and AKHMETSHIN are in the process of filing a patent. Both realized that neither could be the face for the technology, so they contacted to be the face of their product. is a b6 retired U.S. Marine Corps sniper. b7C b7A 3 b7E FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) b6 b7C Dateofentry 11/08/2018 Paul J. Manafort, date of was interviewed at the b5 Office of the Special Counsel in Washington, D.C. The interviewers were b7C FBI Special Agentsl IFBI Intelligence I and Assistant Special Counsels (ASC) Andrew Weissmann and Greg Andres. Present representing Manafort were attorneys Kevin Downing and Thomas Zehnle and After being advised of the identities of the interviewers and the nature of the interview, Manafort provided the following information: Manafort met Konstantin Kilimnik in the United States twice during 2016 once in the Havana Room in New York and once at the Four Seasons in New York. The Four Seasons meeting occurred sometime before the Havana Room meeting but after Manafort became Trump's Campaign Chairperson. At the Four Seasons, they talked primarily about the Trump Campaign, events in Ukraine and the money owed by Ukrainian oligarchs to Manafort. b5 b7A b7C Their meeting lasted about an hour and a half or two hours. Manafort, through Rick Gates, arranged and paid for Kilimnik's train ticket from New York to Washington, D.C. and back. Manafort did not pay for Kilimnik's airfare to the U.S. At the time they met, Kilimnik was working for Serhiy Lyovochkin. During the meeting, Manafort briefed Kilimnik on the Trump Campaign. Manafort intended for Kilimnik to pass the information back to individuals in Ukraine and elsewhere. The Opposition Bloc members recognized that Manafort's position on the Campaign offered them a good opportunity. Kilimnik, however, did not ask for anything based on Manafort's position with the Campaign. Kilimnik updated Manafort on Ukraine. They mostly talked about how to get people in the occupied zone to participate in elections. These people are part of the Opposition Bloc's base. According to Kilimnik, Yuriy Boyko, the face of the Opposition Bloc in 2016, said he could get them to participate in the elections. Boyko was part of Lyovochkin's faction of the Opposition Bloc. W/Heae- 10/11/2018 2n Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) File# I I Datedrafted 10/12/2018 136 b7A b7C b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. F81 (1923;? 1 27 b7A 1:72 (Rev. 05-08-10) WNW Interview of Paul Manafort ContinuationofFD-SOZof 10-11-2018 3011 10/11/2018 ,Page 2 of 10 While Kilimnik worked for Manafort, Kilimnik met two or three times a month with the Deputy Chief of Mission (DCM) Schultz and the Political Director, First Name Unknown (FNU) Last Name Unknown (LNU) at the U.S. Embassy in Kyiv. Kilimnik briefed Manafort after Kilimnik's meetings. Kilimnik also dealt with the German, French and Italian Embassies in Kyiv. Kilimnik was especially close with the German Embassy. Kilimnik did not deal with the British Embassy because it was not as important for Ukraine's integration into the European Union. During his 2016 trip, Manafort believes that Kilimnik was meeting in Washington, D.C. with DCM Schultz. Manafort is not aware of any other trips that Kilimnik took to the U.S. in 2016. bl b3 b6 - mm Someone told this to Manafort. End may have told Manafort. Manafort told Kilimnik. If Manafort had something urgent to discuss with Jared Kushner during the Transition, it would have been either appointments or personnel concerns about the Transition staff itself. Chris Christie ran the Transition until after the election. During the Campaign, an Executive Committee for the Transition was set up that included Manafort, Kushner, Christie and Rick Dearborn. Within the Transition itself were teams for each Department or Agency. Christie staffed the teams with Washington insiders that knew how to deal with these Departments and Agencies. Kushner and Christie were not close. Kushner engineered the Transition away from Christie and his people. Christie asked Manafort to try to repair his relationship with Kushner. Christie was also concerned that the next level of people, below top level, were not getting appointed fast enough. Manafort had four or five telephone calls with Kushner during the Transition. Manafort had no success in talking with Kushner about these issues. Manafort reviewed Manafort does not recall what he wanted to discuss with Kushner that was "important and time sensitive." It would have been either appointments or personnel concerns. Manafort wanted to meet in person so he could get more time and attention from Kushner than would have occurred during a telephone call. Manafort wanted "total discretion" for the meeting because of the media scrutiny on him. Manafort was not concerned about anyone in the Transition learning about their meeting. It was the meeting itself, not the topics, that needed secrecy. Manafort never spoke with Kushner about Ukraine. /-F-eUe- i?gtv1278}?22595 Wm! b7A b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) gm (U/ffe?e? Interview of Paul Manafort ,On 10/11/2018 Eng 3 Of 10 b6 b7C Manafort reviewed a 01/19/2017 e?mail chain between Manafort and regarding "Names." 1n the first e?mail, Manafort wrote "fire drill time." Secretary of State had been one of the last cabinet positions filled. Manafort concerned that Rex Tillerson would not bring on the right people. Steve Beguin was concerned. Beguin brought the necessary knowledge but he was not part of Washington. Manafort anticipated recommending people for positions but he had not been asked. Manafort planned to aggressively fill the vacuum caused by the Transition's failure to select people. likedI I a Russian/Eastern European think tank expert. Manafort has met Ionce or twice. I Iset up a meeting Manafort andI Iand to get Ukraine into Europe and were willing with deal with Yanukovych. David Kramer, on the other hand, is an idealogue who would not have dealt with Ukraine if Yanukovych was there. As to the people in the e?mail, Manafort did not work with any of them in Ukraine. In addition to the people recommended, Manafort pushed for Head of Protocol. did not get the position. Manafort Bush and Reagan days. worked for Manafort on the Trump convention. been involved in business activities in Ukraine, maybe for an energy company. dealt with Ukraine during the Obama years. I:Iwrote thaill: asks me every day when RA is going to get a visa to visit America." I I Ihas a relationship with Rinat Akhmetov. I Iworked for Akhmetov. for a major Russian company. Manafort thought that if Beguin became Deputy Secretary of State, they could try to I I Manafort did not know whyI I .Akhmetov owned a metallurgy company in the U.S. Manafort never worked for or with Akhmetov's U.S. company. I Icame to the U.S. in early 2018 and met with b5 b7C Manafort. They met in Kevin Downing's law offices in Washington, D. C. First Name Unknown (FNU) Last Name Unknown (LNU) asked Manafort to representI Iin Ukraine's 2019 presidential election. FNU LNU lives in the U.S. I Iconnected Manafort with FNU LNU. After first hearing from FNU LNU, Manafort called Kilimnik. Kilimnik was not a first tier candidate and could not get enough support from the Opposition Bloc and their supporters. Manafort first said no to FNU LNU not a real prospect. FNU LNU asked again and Manafort agreed to meet Idid not speak English. They discussed money for Manafort and possible coalitions that would support Manafort agreed to and give him an answer in June 2018, at which point they could both decide #12939- b7A b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Paul Manafort ,On 10/11/2018 ,Page 4 of 10 whether to go forward together. Manafort lanned to start with a poll but did not actually conduct it because Idid not send the be money. Manafort ended up assessing. Ipotential candidacy based b7C on information Kilimnik collected by talking with people in Ukraine. In June 2018, Manafort toldl Ithat he should not run. Manafort aboutl Ifrom a business account. Manafort does not recall in which country the business account was located. The money probably came into Steam Mountain. Manafort performed about 25 to 30 hours of work. purchased a boost mobile phone at the b6 b7C beginning of 2018. Manafort wanted to talk securely with Kilimnik. Manafort may also have called Rick Gates on the phone. Manafort did not send any messages on the phone. Kilimnik was collecting materials from Borys Kolesnikov and for Manafort's defense. Kilimnik sent the materials to Manafort's hushmail account. Victor Boyarkin had been impressed with something Manafort dic b7A Boyarkin worked for Deripaska. Manafort met Boyarkin only once. Manafort met Boyarkin in Deripaska's offices in Moscow sometime between 2006 and 2008. Manafort was there to meet with Deripaska. Manafort does not recall whether Boyarkin was in the meeting or introduced separately. Manafort and Boyarkin talked for about thirty minutes. Boyarkin does not speak or write English. Manafort used a translator whenever communicating with Boyarkin. Boyarkin was a bland guy, 5'10", overweight with gray hair. Boyarkin coordinated Deripaska's b6 b7A b7C projects on which Manafort worked Boyarkin relayed messages from Deripaska but did not speak for him. I I F??i??v1278}2698 b7A b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) 5 a Interview of Paul Manafort ,On 10/11/2018 Eng 5 Of 10 b6 b7A Kilimnik, 137?: Akhmetov and Serhiy Lyovochkin told Manafort that Poroshenko business partners. Rick Davis work in Ukraine on matters related to b5 Deripaska. When Manafort took over the lead on the Deripaska account, b7C began working for Manafort. the operation in Ukraine from about 2005 to 2010. Kilimnik worked as number two. left Ukraine right after Yanukovych became President. Manafort and talked about once a month Manafort does not know any after he left. In for Manafort in Kurdistan. Manafort was advising the Prime Minister on the referendum and other matters of U.S. and European policy. Manafort to work in Kurdistan because he was available and Manafort trusted him. for about two months during the September to December 2017 timeframe. Manafort was introduced to the Kurdish Prime Minister by Manafort's friends in Dubai. The Kurdish Prime Minister directly hired Manafort. Payment for Manafort's work in Kurdistan came into Steam Mountain. Manafort has not used offshore accounts since 2014. Gates said he shut down all of the offshore accounts. Manafort paid. Iabout Kurdistan Manafort did not in cash. Manafort did not talk with the press or media on b6 behalf of Manafort. Manafort did not try to get around the b7C court's gag order. b6 b7A b7C Manafort to the UAE's Head of Security, Talal. Talal b6 recommended Manafort for work with a Crown Prince in Saudi Arabia and the b7c F9930 FBK b7A b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Paul Manafort ,On 10/11/2018 Jag 6 Of 10 Emir in BahrainManafort never talked to any U.S. government official regarding his work for the UAE. Manafort last spoke 2018. Manafort communicated with b5 WhatsApp or possibly Signal. Manafort used whatever b7C application to use. Manafort on what to tell Talal about Manafort's issues in the U.S. Manafort talked about Manafort's case. Manafort did not for any assistance related to his charges, the trial or the media. Manafort the U.S. in 2017. Manafort believes that they b6 met in New York, maybe at the Peninsula Hotel. There was no need to meet b7C in person and nothing in particular that they did not want to discuss on the phone. They talked about work in Kurdistan and Iraq. was in New York on other business. Manafort does not know why was in the U.S. Manafort askedI Iif he knew Christopher Steele. I I b5 [talked withI Irelayed to Manafort from b7C IManafort does not know I Isource of information. All of the information in the Steele dossier about Manafort is untrue, including the trips to Russia. b6 b7C During their meeting in the Manafort on their b6 projects. Manafort never U.S. Manafort did not b7C to do any work to check out the allegations in the Steele dossier. Manafort to an international firm that could conduct due diligence regarding Manafort's various accounts in Cyprus. The firm did not do any work because Manafort did not pursue it. F??i??v1278}27i? (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Paul Manafort ContinuationofFD-SOZof 10'11'2018 ,011 Manafort reviewed messages between Manafort andl I Manafort told I Iabout his case. Neither lever provided Manafort anything that he did not ask for. Manafort reviewed a message 07/20/2017 stating that: 10/11/2018 Page 7 of 10 Manafort does not believe that the first sentence isl I Manafort does not recall getting lspoke in flowery language and I saying a lot about nothing. Manafort does not know whatl Imeant by I Manafort does not know who Oleg Erovinkin is. Manafort met with his attorneys during a break. Manafort in a hotel room in Washington, D.C. talked about Christopher Steele, Talal and Kurdistan. After their meetingb7C I I b7A (Rev. 05-08-10) 3 3 b7E :31: Interview of Paul Manafort ContinuationofFD-SOZof 10'11'2018 ,011 10/11/2018 ,Page 8 Of 10 b6 b7C b6 b7C Manafort's only assignment to] Iwas toI b6 I I b7C I I Manafort talked with them about all elements of the investigation against him. They must have connected the dots and investigated further on their own initiative. Manafort about the newspaper reporting on the dossier b5 and the cash ledger. that GPS Fusion had operations in b7C Russia. They talked about how the June 9 meeting had no substance and thus may have been a setup. Manafort figured that the meeting was arranged to create questions about whether the Trump Campaign was working with the Russian government. The Russian government, or someone else, encouraged the Agaralovs to request the meeting with the plan that it would blow up into an allegation of collusion. Manafort's last question was who originated the setup plan. Manafort askedI Ito see Manafort does not know why whoever set up the meeting did not make it public until after the election. At their meeting, Iand GPS b6 Fusion's ability to work in Russia. I Isaid GPS Fusion had clients in b7C Russia and GPS Fusion had worked for the Russian government. not draw any conclusions regarding efforts to undermine the Trump Campaign. talked about Kurdistan andI I Manafort never paidI for any work. I Imessage about he did not relate to any work thatI Iwere doing b7C for Manafort. Manafort did not relay any information regarding GPS Fusion fromI Ito anyone else. Manafort wrote "[p]ls block some time for me to review this and another project." "This" would have been and the other b5 project may have been in Cyprus. b7C /-Fguo- FBK TU) b7A (Rev. 05-08-10) 1375: Interview of Paul Manafort ,On 10/11/2018 Jag 9 Of 10 I Idid not bring Manafort a hard copy of anything related b6 I I Someone had a court order to go into Manafort's Cyprus b7C bank account information. The international firm recommended by Manafort a copy of the court order. From the order, it did not look like the U.S. government was involved. Manafort thought it may have been the Associated Press or other media. Manafort did not pay the international firm. Manafort does not know if I Ipaid the international firm. Manafort reviewed messages between Manafort be /2017. that spoken to you about the intel we b7C have to assist your side." The intel was the Cyprus project. Manafort then wrote "[n]ew VIP topic that I want to discuss." Manafort may have been talking about Afghanistan. Manafort reviewed messages between Manafort 07/21/2017. In one message, Manafort if he had access to "a very good international forensics accounting firm." This message was about the international firm that ended up conducting the Cyprus work for Manafort. Thus, the topic" was Cyprus. As to the earlier message, Manafort cannot recall what would have been the "intel we have to assist your side." b6 b7C Manafort asked people, including to donate to his Legal b5 Defense Fund. In asking for donations, Manafort detailed the amount of b7C his bills and where to send the money. Manafort also explained why he thought the government investigation was unfair. Manafort does not recall ifI Iasked Manafort to talk with b6 b7C anyone in the U.S., including the Administration or the Hill, on behalf of their overseas clients. Given his circumstances, Manafort would have identified people and someone else would have contacted them. for Talal. action officer. b6 organized their trips. Manafort his case. Manafort b7c tried to raise money by proclaiming his innocence and criticizing the process. Manafort wrote that Intel committee has the stuff exposing Dossier, FBI AND Illegal Fisa searches coming." Manafort based this UN b7A (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Interview of Paul Manafort ContinuationofFD-SOZof 10'11'2018 ,011 10/11/2018 ,Page 10 Of 10 statement on public reporting. Manafort did not seek, nor did he receive, any information from anyone on the House Intel committee or anyone else with access to confidential information. When Manafort wrote that thel b5 b7C Manafort was stating his own conclusion for which he has no evidence. Inan?wa "i enm FEDERAL BEREAH Date of entry I V. F. NAB Holland A, inter1 eaent birth 1atieet 5 mg was represented by a 1.11;? pr eels Zainat and from. and Hart Also iiterview were Senior Assistant Special Conn Ahmad, Rhe- x, Grack, and Jeannie attached indicated netatienaa ncerns about NA 1) A Vii. raised when 17, diffi ..I w?I -I 1 imaging ?351 ALInad expla of truthinl Violat VI e? 10118 be interVie ewing 4_ fell [-0wing informat riewed was exeen Ahmad b6 b7C he andon at 3 4.. b6 b7C 1?1 pioffe U1 0 b6 b7C ,ed exp- 0,11 11?60NADER 1nt10uuled Vice Pteaident DICK 1ENEY 1. if I-JEA CHENEY tan ug in . NADER continued an informal rel atio it?) I i- 1ALAB b6 b7C I: United Stat L. 3:3 Investigation on (I I Hi 11 E110 b3 File Date drafted 13V b6 b7C b7E 0.1/2312018 This: tie-amen: contains neither recommendations nor of the E131 II) he dismbuieci Outside yuan" agency. is ihe prIIpe ?y of the FBI and is ioaned to year agency; it and its; contents; are FBK (Rev. 05?08-10) GEOPGE NADEP, I, I9 b3 b7E Continuation of ?/,Page 2 0f 1?5 NAFER fi st met EIRIK PRI NC in Iraq. PRINCE was running the seeurit C3 Ciempany Blackvm Iter, and was a wellmpaid ?zubUluant for the U15. of Iiaq. NADER ed .ICE tn the customs anl bus1ness practices in Irag. NADEE was in the process of obtaining a Cus1nCss license for Blackwater to operate in Iraq when the N1sour Square anooting occurred. NALER is lurrertlr a Cusiness ons ultant in Abe thaCi, UniCed Arab Em11ates NADE has an un0111cial 1dvis 01v 1ela .tionshih with the lea.ders Cf UEE and Saudi AraC1a, Cut is not an of the gowernment of IE91E Cr Sadd1 Arabian This relationship is similar to for ChItEr NADER spe-m ali7C1 in hr1_ng1ng compan.1es tC-ge ther for re;I estate deals or licenses. During the 2016 Presidential Campaign, NADER advised the leaders of UAE aid Saudi Irabia '1 be rn giod terms with the HILLARY CLINTON and DONALL MR MP Camp igns. NADER fruad it easy tr develot Cintaets inside the Clinton Campaign because he knew Pr ident BILL CLINTON. HoweVCr, was an e.igma, and no one knew exactly what he stood for. Regardless of who won, they would nee-cl to be on good relations with the incoming adlaihiisl ra "iaan. greatest strength as an advisor is because he is a Who has respeCt aid CC nt acts Wl+ Ch both sides in a difficult env11enment. (Note: wro?a idC the attached Conjseislonal ReCords at th1s tire). be For NADER has had CC n.t.acts wi.th both Israeli Prime Minister b7C AyatC Cu.llah I . Meeting DONALD TRUMP JR. NADER had atCempted to develop connections to the senior level of the Tramp Camgaign through WZLID IEARESC PEARES had tried to introduce NADER to JARED KUSHNER, but the did not hapgenu . 1 b6 HRINCE bro res a meetfi ng hetwe en TRUIP ans b7C NAD Although movsd to Abu Thabi, NATER had not talked to him in a Ionq time. b6 b7C advised NADER that PRINCE was tell connected to the Trumh :3 (ampaign and TRUMP family. is a -Cad1t111al Republican, and like FBK 191211127832-2743 0508411) Interview of GEOPGE 1/19 ("10 1 Con?nua?onof?th?Zof 2?j*0 ,03. 1. most traditioz1al Republit ?efused to Cin the Trump I I .4 f:cus is on prewlareel pa olicies and the threat (T is Close 0 Israeli Amgaseador RONALD knew that PRINCE was working wi?h on a 9/ 2018 of r-_k ,Page 3 Campaig 1 . by Iran. 11'! --.- l' 11.11151 Wolf) at the Park Hyatt Hotel at 2 With the Trump Campaign ough and an i: York. also mentioned that PRINC 2E was well cc-n11cte r-E" hat TRUMP Camp? aj_g? campa1gn ant. Trump family and NCE vould oe the A . .1 reach tne jointly set up a with occurred at TruI?Pp Tcwer and lasted f1r 35 10 4O minuteeo leaalle th=t this meeting happened in 2016, but ug L/i ,nCluaea it took place explaining to TRUMP JR what he was campaign and abo1t a fundraiser he was planning on holdi vlted to tle fundraiser~ PRINCE intr odacud NADER to TRUN and explained tha ?d NADER that he had an iadeaenof -n AUIIQS, l, 21 connect in New .771 NADER was an expert in the gulf region. TRUNP JR etat ed that the hast all and Sa udi Fr? PRINCE TRUMP JR tha t1 all be better after TRUMP woa the electirn DRAMA. (I) I a 5 time of Freeident b7C b3 (Rev; 05?08-10) 1373 (UH-Poise) Irte er?v?iexJ of GEORGE NADER, 1/19 1 . 1o ?Tf? v.1- ,On 20rd a of 15 b6 b7C After the meeting with TRUMP JR, NADER, PRINCE andl Imet for b6 b7C PRINCE seid connectiois with Middle East lea der shi could he with fundraising. PRINCE said that NADER should as Gulf leaders for fu ids because a Trump? ampaig Jn ?iCtO?: would be good for them. NADER said that in, Irau, but not with askinlg abo Lit pr? ovidinj n. he would help with f111d5; tr: s1n;pcu:t i?ze (can11oa Io second and third meetings with TRUMP JR: Approximately two to trrae weeks met with TRUMP JR again. This meet ?g occurred in TRUMP offices at Tru_mp Tower and lasted for 15 minutes. NADER had teen staying at the iaj Pierre Hotel in New York when TRUTP I Trumr Tower. Because RADER had heard about TRUMP JR tra"eling fo the campaign, wanted to invite him.to meet. MBU and the then Ueputy Grown trince of SauM Arabia BIN canMAN (MRS) in Morocco. MBZ and MRS stay for several weeks at a compound in Morocco every summer; TRUMP JR said he would check with his team prior ?o ?oino. ipprosimately two to three days later, TRUMP JR and UAFER met b7C While this meeting was occurring, KUFHNER walked into TRUMP office t' ask abrut another meeting. TRUMP JR introduced RUSHNER to NADER All of these mee,ings occurred in TRUMP personal office, not in b6 office: at Ir ump Tower. At one of these meetings, JR b7C asked NADER specifi al 1y what he did, and why he had been at UNCLASSIFIED FBK 1912111278}2745 b3 FD 311-1 (Rev 05 08 11) Interview of GEORGE 1/19 ("10 Continuation 011113-3112 of 2 ?j 4- MADE =1 ifs-"1: meet i119 with TRUMP JR: In mid~8eate1be 2716, was in New York A. bly (uhwh? NBDER info 1med JR that he asjed NADER to stop by Trump Towern NADER told TRUMP JR that he was gair1g to be TRUMP JR to meet it: . .1 11.1.11 \mcib txving On. b7E 01/19/ 1r- 2.0.1.6. or the U.N. General was it tavn. TRUMP JR neadinj to Wasniugtrn, 1C tt arrange a meetin aetwe and Candida, TRUMP. TRUMP JR told NADER words he effect, I ?new ou?re close with :DEREER and can you make it happen: i Know 1EZRNYAEU is meeting With CLINTON. W, need this meeting for our cr,dibility.? TRUMP JR c*tarted sailin; NADER houriy to Check on the status 0; this NADQR checked with DEZI HER and was toll that. this meeting -wo 3_d not happen. WETANYRHU had met with euno1iite MITT RDMNEY in 2012 and tie meeting had caused problems. JERMDH said he was traveling to Israel and coming back to the U18. with TRNYAEUH b6 b7C b6 b7c This was the last sutstantiwe contact 1DER had with TRUMP JR until after the 2016 election. I land PRINCE foils up questions b6 b7C PRINCE was pushing for NRDER to help reconnect with MEZ. Exhibit ?1 (PhatApp Chats between and b5 b7C Paae 8, 2016): FBK 191211127832-2745 b3 (Rev; 05?08-10) b7E lrterview of GEORGE NADER 1/Cm?mm?mno??Dduzof On 01/ /?iO*d ,Ehge Oi NADER T'he reference tr ?Ste as St. Retem sbur' 9, Russian NADER was in Retersburg for a has1n.ss conference that is like the Davos conferenceF hut in Russia. NADER atteiidc this conference ever? year. While in St. Retersr'ng, NADER metl Ifwr a half hour at the bar. b6 b7C NADER did not hear about any Trump Campaign staff travelling to R?s.5a. NADER initialiy stated he did not meet any Russian government officials durina this trip. NADER then said that issia Presioe RUTIN was at a luncheon NADER attended dniing this trip. NADER met and shook hands With The Russian ministers of Oil and injust ry were also present at this luncheon. NADER met with RIRILL the head of Russian Direct iavestment Fan; (RDIE). NP DER and DMI discussed regional politi::s. NAJER and DM: RIEV did discuss the Trum? taTtahgu. Rages 2 and 3 {Tune 15, 2016): b6 b7C The photo of RAJ ER and RUTIN vas taken while at the . Petersburg conference. NADER identified the ?big frienr? as NETANYAEU. NADER said there was b6 no particular reaSin he woand to share with phfto with HU b7c other than ti show that NADE was well connectedo Rage 4 (June ES, 1016): b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED ?ees- FBII (Rev 05-08-10} b3 b7E Interview of GEORGE NADER, 1/19 fr?10 119?? 1r I 21j11) (3n Cll/ Pa?? _Lb b6 b7C P5g~ 5 (June 28, 2016): of ?Chief L: staff? is r%fexence to Chief b6 . arr?11:11 1?70 Page 6 (July 2, 2016): b6 b7C b6 b7C Pagm 9 (July 16, 2016): b6 b7C b6 b7C NADER did not discusg the Trump Campaiqh with on this trigb7C ?thR thanS he hao aireaoy met With LRIUCL and TRUM: JR, but he might be rememberihg the davs wrong: UNCLASSIFEED ,Lyege- ia??wm?uza h. >1 ?9 r4 {3 17-6 Ubnm m? 0.an 4..ZOHZHHU Jmnurmur? m0 39%; UQHHSUUO QUHLE yalmmb? CU- .HHLEUH Cu. WC (HwnmeDO ZOmhm??if} I-?e .0:0?Hm .?zmmo JQSM Qwaw mm: OM .m.D m?p on mummb J.2 LJHB ?m mm mm? HJmewm 712m 42:14 Jmurm?xr OMHQ PQEH LIT. 4cJu @Hsoz HLUQ 0gp E) m. Ubnm Op. 2% H.2HH mm ma AH HQ . mm??z .wHoa H?bwc go QbH.m MQE 530 CO JHCH-HO mg. pH Ugm UmebcH mm: mma?z C-HIHHE mu @006 was Laps; memuHucmu mm HHngom mg mama .. Ubnm mom .Emmu Mu. I1 OWESHH GEM Op. VFGQOHIJ tr 0.an m? ow :UcmH Hm H50 rm. .r v-4 (44 01/ meH mmaHz qu Ho zmeumpHH x3. ON J8 34.3.8 Mb? 050841;) 1 Continuation ofFD-S?z of 2 4- Ma?a) Ir terview of GEOPGE INADEP, 1/19 013. 01/19/ Can?aign and the leadership of intended sule? refers to emoterna alHOIt connect through PRIJCE. Ohl ection to the campaign? ting to Middle East for this mee OPEN CO 2, Lila ehnectieh ething the Mv iddle TE 01". SO .tant to thro impo to East leaders Truma Jampaign. P;ge 23 (July 23, 2016) raferq meeting JANKA TRUMP. b3 b7E Page 9 (zf' 1.5 the b6 b7C refers .wed this and indicated that he vas 0? - I preTjou JSly -old NADER that was gelhg to be at the b6 meeting tam JR. 197?: Pagea 30 32 (July 30, 2016): FBK b3 b7E (Rev. 05?08-10) (UH-Poem Irte e1" View of GEORGE 1/19 . 0 ?13" ?f ,On ,Mme 13 NAD ER that M32. and are encouraging him to b5 .1 b7C pOItaCt the Trump oampaieh. is a erehoe to ERIC TRUMP. UALER has ODij met ERTC TRUMP at the ihau?uratioh. UALER asked to meat ERIC TRUMP several times. came up when NADER Trump Campaign needed :3 . . . . greater support fiom the JeWish . Emad been diSCElsSihg Vlt? how to garner addi_Eiohal Appo rt for the Trump iampaj_gh wi.hih the American JeVish ovmmunity NADER never Page ?5 (August 4, 2016): refers ti MRS. NADER told MBS and MBZ that the meeting with TRUMP JR was positive, TRUMP JR said that they wouid be ailias with UAE and Sa udi Arabia and hot. soab I:hem in the back, b6 b7C Page 39 (August 7, 2016These messages Leiei to NADER domlPT ii TRUMP JR I:e oomiag b?C to to M38 and M32. Pages 41 to 43 (August 7, ERIE): NADER had spoken with TRUMP JR about the potentiai meeting ih Morocco b6 and i? reiatihg their TRUMP JR diL not like to b7C Sfefk on the phone. b6 b7C b6 b7C FBK i?gm'12'7832?2751 FD 30-2. (Rev 05 08 11) Interview of GEORGE NADER, l/l9 lr??o ?19 Cm?mummnoi?Dd?zof ,On ZODD ,Page ll oi 15 a ?n.r . sage ea \August 7, Jule}. 11-1 rage Jl \AUmet ls, ZOlb). Aw Page b- (August 23, ir?_ll TRIEV in the thel es. NIDER was [Ti l?T (D E1 i_a preseh at the meetings, but stated that hejfind to arrange the meeting was ?too strong? of a wording. NADER stated that it was Wer i _uded in .he Seychelles meetir ng. NR DER 1 .y further described the Seychelles meeting=ecember l4 Die, the dav Daiore the meeting between the JRE BANNON and Michael ELYNN i: New erk, RRIDJE came by and said he wanted to meet again with MBZ and U2 rt representatives and T?rad KU ZNER, therefore asked NADE tr help set i? ut. NP DER Wmmled to hear from and one receiwe the approval from Donald TRUMP JR, 3_ of the transition team principles to make sure PRINCE had their Jeftre he setue th, meeting with NBZ. If they granted their approval, NADER would meeting between PRINCE and M82. A meeting subsequently red where BANNON, HR and NRDER were During the meeting TUNE JR told NATER that be a point 0i contact for these type (f issues and DER would therefrre inwork with ?these Luvs" in r=ferehnt to ELYNN and BRNNON. PRINCE was asking to setup a meeting with MBZ to discuss UeHHTity/mili_ary issues and asied b7C UNCLASSIFEED FBK (Rev; 05?08-10) J. GEORGE NADER, Continuation ofFD-S-YNN and it c. :11 a great him and anwthinu we LE3. de PRINCE aoreement incoming =tion. admini tlie he 51p dO'El?lo tr J. to back RD I st_a1:io 1 -1 r~ ed A 13C 20l7. to handle. it American for him meeting, said to do in 01/19/ NRDER "that administration between b3 b7E 1r- 2.0.1.6. PRINCE sup?ert. .L would nim armi elieved sai b6 b7C and NEE didn?t L4. acilit te the mee ting? an Duri ith 1:l1e MBZ. (W e1 0 went th carientl INC 001 glitch?) needed PRINCE was apparent to Ix: on lexwg_ with MBZ Russians L163 631] di atin and I- with who were er he with telling and The goingm betwe PRINCE coordinate, go a?yuntlles. to dam?w?fllC th and didn?t believe 1 . AThaiic:e:. 1 .118 1A.. Sey lles prior' to their PRINCE 111d lie so NAUER behalf mind ng the meeting it the n?nleo to meat, the Russians DMITRIEV mee ting? Russ1ans as 19E to in that TIE Wit 1b7C 1.. PRINCE time, c1?nj IE1 rei triied that meeting was not planned ahead of PP INCE. nevhnelles and .C a all. -65.. :1gj v71 tri NADER and information sending with theu_ and kid .7- NGJ there, it is hut NR1) there, UVJWRITV such. NAI menting di NR DER sta.ted and NADER The purpose be meeting as meeting DE Ros article tha couiilh the with N32 to meeting? to ?people bac< (- RINCE a?tar ting DMITRIEV Whatever H18 NCE and of the a .t acco needed re he 141153318 a Gerrd1nate with heme and i no t? 0 1, what meeting hat b6 b7C net setting up talk PRINCE was to meeting, rt.nqu out too DMITRIEV NRDER d1 dn? 0 Ubnm mom Mb? .L. NH ?509% 0.0 LOT. 30Gb; UHHLOB ?xw 2.PW.MUOQ .mde CH UCWJ UHLWOQ CO L. mbm? T?mm LLQL .SL . LLHOOQ >5 mm LELL L170 .L. FLL. GEL Spats. UmwGUmmeH #me?mwmwu. 0L LLH LL mUmewm EH QLHB L9G MO mucmLm mme _meD- ILL mo .moyw ow 0L erL 0L mm:mz LLOL LL7.QWL TEL amzm.bm .L EAL Tmme me:meume LL mcLmea LL. meg meM HUGE LU Tm bu. HO LCL. H. .1 ECU WC LNEOHLQH L. I L. . .H L. 4-4 @Cu. 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ON LS LLMAELO -mo-mc b3 (Rev; 05?08-10) '1'1 b7E 9 1 4 Continuation of 018 ,On 0] 19/ 2 018 ,Page 14 Of 15 NEVER we?briieo the Seychelles meeting between PRINCE and as such. and b5 he was encouraged to come into the Seichelles earlier then he planned. b7C PRINCE had come to the Seyche_les -o meet with MBZ on a pioject involving Libya and fjhan stan. PRI NIEE stated that ?this admini tratio will owe you forever? and that the UAE would get protection in re n. NADER remembers PIINC grin; over maps ith MEZ and saying the project might :ost $lw2 billiono flame came out as a ver impOIt.ant Russian, and PRINCE was very eager to work with the Russiaas in aa effort to ?cle=n up?2 ghanittan. No palitiosl discussions we .e he_d betwee. DMITRIEV anf PRINCE. DMI IRJEV was the Russian side who could put PIINCE in contact with the right oeIson in saia, and that DMITRIEV we the guy to work with on anyth ng to do with Russiaw NEVER knew IMITRIEV for apprt wxi ma tely 3?7 years I b5 I DMITRIEV is reliable and effiCIent andl I b7C I INADER emphasized to PRINCE that DMITRIEV is gord ia business and -unaecttl to the lovernment in Russia. DMIIRIEV could put PRINCE in touch 7" '1 with the person or company. After the meetinL with PRINCE, DMITRIEV had a meeting With MIZ and they did discuss tle RDIE, The meeting ee DMI TRIE and ERINIE took place In a be by the sea, The only ones present ?uring the meeting b5 were PRINJE, EMITRIEV and NEVER, The meetin: trok 25u30 b7C minutes, PRINCE talked about how nuch the UIS. and Russi= had in -:onmon, Russia waU 0% Muslj m, had problems with militaLt IslaL in echnya. PRINCE stated that these was a unique Ippozctunity ard that the Eneritans had his back. PRINCE wanted to meet with his counterpart on thi Russian side, who was determined be DMI stated that he was glad to meet, there were a lot of misunderstanding be tween the tvo countries but they had commor goals? There was talk out Libya and Egypt. According to NADER there was no discussion of anything [:01 itical, DMI stated he was a great admirer of the new admini.tr3tion, excited to wo?k with them, in terms of the United States and I was apparent that PRINCE was very proud 2f being an American, but he dil not mention KISINEI, was mist talkino for himself. When t.e meeting ended NARER sarLd that be ore anything was done, they must first see wiat decision would be? It was cordial etw.en PRINCE and as he; left, they said it was nice to meet each other. No business cards were exchanger any lines of communicati01 established? Thev would work throuoh the UAE and first wait for Iirst. b6 b7C Just the {Ian that FEE-30222 (Ravi 05-08-10} GEORGE LI (LU Interview -W i . .. F110 b3 b7E He?? 1: 01/ .I. g. >Page i3 was discussed. U.S, ageiest Reggie didn?t crme up, a; well as the RDIF. After the meeting, DMITIRFV etated that he was uneasy with the conversation with PRINCE. At approximately 2:1" PM the attached subpoene to b6 ettornevs vhe service for him. b7C At angOXimately 2:15 PM Senior Ageiet=nt Special Jounsel Ahmai agreed to send text hi: messages to FBK igw12'7832?2755 ?l L-h . Ra} ind-302 FEBERAL BETREAH Date of entry )5 2 018 -. :ite iewed at NAB Ell GEORGE EALER, date of birth (DOE) Street SW, Washington D.C., by i_ter and SAI was represented bw attorn and interview we. Seri Counsel (SASC) Eainab Ahmad, SA: 3C Brandon Van Grao AGENT VOTE: At approximately 9:55 AM, attorneys disousse?d the atrathei letter. protections the or if. er letter afforded HADER. - Jillf?c: Assi 1C, Li LA tor d? rrom HolLand and b6 b7C stant boe oial SASC Jeannie Rhee hays (-1 [rs :3 \ir the arxi xplained A.tei Jeing advised of the identities of the interviewing Agents and the nature of tie int NADER prOVided the follov~inq_ information: Seychelles KIRILL DMITRIEV had been visiting the United Arab Emirates (UAE) on a regular basis, and NADER itialiv met DMTTEIEV on one i those visits appriximately 6 years ago. Saudi Arabian and Russian ielationship was poor at tne time and the UAE was concerned about the political relationship. was running the Vidal East Theigit publioation. NADER oonside ered himself as a Triend who was workilg quietly behiid the sgenes in an effort to distance Russia from Ira i, shift their favor towards bauoi Arabia due to what they represent in the Islamic world? During the BARACK OBAMA Trap distr :sted Saudi Arabia and the UAE netsuse they considered them erX?e? of the Americans, ani therefire there was last of trust. in approxim tely 2012w2017, VauE? went on a visit to Pussia wi.h former bauoi Arabi Ambassador Fringe as an unofficial f?riend Thei goal was to build a trusted relationship With Ru ssie and Vladimir PUTTN designateo to be their contact person for that relationship. speaks English, war *Juoated in the United States, well off, and is extremely articulate and pleasant. DMTTETEV wan,ed to build a Sunni re lationshi;, was not an anti"Amerioan, wa: pro Esrael, and ?pro"Arab?. was head of tie RuSSia Domestic Investment Fund (EDIE) at tie time and Clearlv had the backing oi During the Su? senarate visits Investigationon at Wastington, District Of Columbia, United Stat es (In Person} b3 b6 b7C b7E r-1 This: documeni contains neither nor ccs-ir;1tsicsiis of 1116: FBI to he dismbuatd outside your agency. 'sihepmmenyofmeFBl amimiowedtoycrw consists; are not FBK )mivitmdu 4 -1 . . 5Q, HQ 14.: - 1m QC oxuon rCHquHm: 0H rxer.C+c ?Om LC . $92. swam- -3. Um UHM 0 Ch .GJ HQCH HQC .CH HH HQC Him Uwramm? CCQ HCQH QCQM CC Q. Qw??mer NC: HCHWHHOB CCQ HCC CCH HC4OH4CQ HC H30 :me .. .u I 11.3): . . . .. 03 HmH.m EHHT m.:Q NWHEE AEWN Him mam CQO. Um an ZWN 05 WCme CCQ EWN QCHH Wm,o H05. 3CD HC CC: m?orm CCQ CHOIWHCU CCQ UL COW CCHH: 2305 EOEWZZC mH AK mv HOOW O4CH ?rm WHCUHC. ?rm 2P r? 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BLUZ UUL Z9 UUHUUZEH UUE UHUOHZ UUH UUHUHUU.Z UH UHUBHUM UGULZU ?.mmxH memmz Jamoxp we BUHUHUUQH La. .3ka .111 .cL-mo-m: RJULLZ -mm Huh m3 FI) m1 . 013V 05?03 111) of GEORGE NAB If22ff3?0I8 ?x Cominua?on 01:" FIB-302 of 1? t1 ter View cause RAJER tin ht he wouid be fihdi 7 the right pei?son to deal re be mg the ANNON that he was sending PRINCE but PRINCE saie he was deSIgr BANNON. NADER beIieved that he it ea refueet semeohe in the Team when he a11gzid the meetin' With and NADER), r?~1 k} r?I r--v Chats between happyI -rumentaI in 4? Irom meet PRINCE .1 Exhibit 22 xmhatswpI 2016w:1:_K to eern with heaIth NADER ?17I1uzz-111e22ve as BE J. imk 23? I6 election weuId eSSIhg his e011 heed tt won ?Vow -i Ruck}; have g1_e .at 1.. whe1e pose _bIe as we di_seussee ,efore? refeI with HILLARY CLINTON won, meetings necess i_ty to have meetings incoming admi If kev .1 Q2 (D after the eIeetionu wOb I HUMA ABEDIDI. (HIRED IUS won nc?tILgs wouI d. be set up wit .h 5X3- 1.: CO T7 . c- because rebai I .g with - .1. Lil b6 b7A b7C between IMITRIEV and NAFERI, chats [7possible that friend who APAMUCC said it ?as ANTHONY SC but he was not certaihn FBK 1911111 27831-2753 b3 b7E US 08-10! Interview Of GEORGE NADER, ,On Olfqii2018 5 Of 19 NRDER Chile-Le: DMI TRIEV had 'old him .ha+ LMITRIEV tduld net that the Russi ns whose names have been re} :d in the news he; with TRUMP JR in Trump Tower in June 2016. told NRDEF that thexe people were nu be d.ies in Russia. 4 I App are ween IMITRIIV ?nd IADER), Page 15 (Novemnrr 9, 2016): DMITPIEV is askirIg far to fly tc New York after the election. is telling that he n,eis to elect with TRUMP JP. NR 1-1L- initially did not t1 CL referring Con NA DER the-n recalled jresiden+ VLADIMIR spot? Tor for a chess tn the TRUMP Tran;_iion Tea m, r? who was coming to ?1 (-3 CD that DMITRIEV is rile-ring SECIET DMITRIEV that 11 L453 sian to b6 b7C New ask NRDER to be introduced Exh_1_bit 2V xPhotos) Page 23: This is a photo of NEVER with TRUMP JR taken on November 2016" b3 b3 Exhibit :2 {Iha chats between JIETRITV and NADER), Page 16 (November 9, 2016): The re-eren to ?Rev aerson? is to MRS MONA MMAD BIN i The refere nee to ?big gantry? is Saudi Arabiat Exhibit 22 (WhatsApp Chats between and NADEF), Pages 1; to 22 (Novembe? gulO, BRIG): These chats are the upcoming chess tournament in New York. DMITR is as]:ind to be introduced to someoie from the TRUMP Transition eam. NADE told DMITRIEV that he would she: and develop contacts wit olCth Teamn {oweve UNCLASSI r, NP DER did not actually foil thro FEED ?ees? FBK lRt?If1278}?2751 b3 b7E 3m .- (Rev 05?03 -13) 1 Jae]- b' wanted more involven and the\ the Same place as the first mee than 11 minu WOULL be and Pages nde erd he Wintee to relay tr DMITRIEV did not kn?w who PRINCE Cheeke* with, but or it some team. NADEE ER walked PETJCE back to meet At the sece rd present was tee. only otner persoh 4 Lent in Lina, they were CODE, ret11re in Otfl?3I :1?Ejfia EEC VG 0'1 3. as PREDCE ti1ert Libva it could from with area .. etween DMIY not 3 et PRINCE FBK 191216127832?2773 f' 3012. (Rev US 08-191 b3 b7E Interview of GEORGE NADER, l/22f"018 70H Olf22/20l8 ,Ewt 15 of 13 was worried that DMITR IEIT did not get his message, and thereto relayed to DMITRIEV during their second meet1ru that the Americans would not accept any I1us1mn iixolvement in Libya. DMITRIEV wanted to know vhat the b3 meeting was all about and was disappointed? was expecting more from his meetings with PM TCE, such as a strategic roadmap. DMITRIEV thought thev needed to sneak to someone with more authority. DMI TTIEV stated 5 not schedule any future Testings oge ethe or oeuween any ther pa1t1eu they ae?, invol_ved with, and said that would know how to get a hold of themi No phone numbers or cards were e_cnanged. During PRINCE and DMI V?s first meetinl, they just talked about the Middle East and antieterroris ef50rts. PRINCE 1x;lked about the 11i.stc or:? betw,en th; U.S. and Russia. PFIMCE tel/ about how positive the int omi_ng president is to U.S./Rusraia relations, Lut the? sat ct1ons. PRINCE spoke with confidence, knew the T1:ans1.t oliideno he would get th-ir has kinL. According NADER, intereste Money in the Middle Easti That two PR7 not mention Team, and NCE WEE was had c1111: er with DMITRIEV. b3 intradu Jot ons tn the TRUMP Ca1r_t aign: and WALID LEARES were iritia contacts with the b6 Cangaign. 1A1 thew PEALEQ from.years Pack, they NAJER saw a mashington Post art le in which HP MP said his main forei 1gn policy adv1sorsn NADER EHARES is well known 1n the Mirdle East as he is on onannel Al?Arabia often. The UAE was pleased that PHARES alv1sa TTUMI ampaion. NADER met Rit" aliti-> Ph Carlton 1.1 .L. lvehhx Ill-i 1_on to ad drifL PHI-IRE reconnect them. WEB b7C .- W613 JIIEB (21' the television Piste to b6 b7C FBK 1911111 71 2?1 i? . 1?1 (LLport to the HARES 2 4.. Jr ()tLLet? WW f1 1-?n be 0 1B -u coke Citer W18 .i.a I v' I I NADER TL NADER 1that 'd NADER put Ne Fe uset 1n Static I A. a phone 5 :3 0.. (W V- L. terv1ew -. EX in t\ 1 eetf @Ci i- a .k E) of .remisw 1. 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H36 36m 3mm mmoo H566656Q H5 T6 3.6.x 60 3H6 6.6. 60 63666 636 33336 @63mmHm3, QH663666Q H3 3H5 Z?wmw 5366 36 SOCHQ 366Q T56 HHQ35 W563 50 53H6. 36 OOCHQ 663663H66 BBQ 36336 L- 339 0 T365 366 06 633 Ewm H666 n65 H3 05 $3363 T36 36m 366 .61 -nm 6166.; H6H6H HH36, ZWUEW H6 366 63656 OT 2363 H3 #36 366H6 QOCHQ 6366566 Ti?xaeh U363. 6H366 GOSHQ 305 Q6HH I SDNY AUSAI land SDNY b6 AUSAI Also present werel Iattorneys, I b7C I land After being advised of the interviewing parties and the nature of the the following information: b6 NOTE: SCP was only present for the start of the interview. ch Prior to the interview commencing, SCP Weissmann advisedl Ithat his participation in the interview was voluntary. was also advised that he needed to be truthful in his answers and lying to a Federal b6 b7C investigator could constitute at least one Federal crime. verbally acknowledged that he understood. Additionally, SCP Weissmann informed that the interview team had no interest in discussing career as Background per Investigationon 05/16/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) by b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. FBI (1 gm 12?8j?491 (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of 5/16 /2018 b7E b6 b7C 3011 05/16/2018 ,Page per b7E (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C . b7E of 5/16 ,On 05/16/2018 Eng b'7C b5 per b6 b7C b5 per H939 129 (Rev 05-08-10) of 5/16 /2018 3011 05/16/2018 ,Page b7E b6 b7C 4 of 11 be. 1:70 FBC Dissolution per (Rev 05-08-10) /2018 Interview of 5/16 ,On 05/16/2018 ,Page b7E per (Rev 05-08-10) b7E b6 b7C Interview of 5/16 b7E ,On 05/16/2018 Eng micper (Rev 05-08-10) /2018 Interview of 5/16 ,011 05/16/2018 Page b7E b'per b6_I b?7C (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of /2018 5/16 ,011 05/16/2018 Page b'per 1303/0112 136 b7C (Rev 05-08-10) F666) Continu?tion of FD-302 b7C Interview of 5/16 b7E On 05/16/2018 Page FBI (igwi?aj-??l? (Rev 05-08-10) of 5/16 /2018 ,On 05/16/2018 ,Page b7E b6 b7C 10 of 11 1?b7C b3_b7C 103 (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Continuati ofFD-302 of 2 0 1 8 5/16 011 05/16/2018 Page b7E 1'per 1303/01? 136 b7C 1'per 156 b7C FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) On May 17, 2018, -l of l2- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 06/14/2018 lwas interviewed at the Office of the Special Counsel in Washington, D.C. Present for the interview were FBI Special Counsel Prosecutor (SCP) Andrew b6 Special Agent Weissmann, SDNY AUSAI land SDNY AUSAI I Also b7C present were attornest I and the interview, Prior to the interview commencing, SCP Weissmann, the proffer. After being advised of the interviewing parties and the nature of provided the following information: counsel and b6 initialed the Proffer agreement to acknowledge the continuance b7C 05/17/2018 2n Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b7C b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. (Rev 05-08-10) /2018 Interview of 5/17 ,011 05/17/2018 ,Page b7E b?7C 135 per b6 b?b7A b?7C (Rev 05-08-10) b7E b6 Interview of 5/17 b7C ,On 05/17/2018 Eng b7C (Rev 05-08-10) b7E b5 b7C Interview of 5/17 b7E ,On 05/17/2018 Eng b' (Rev 05-08-10) /2018 b7E Interview of 5/17 3011 05/17/2018 b7C ,Page per 133? 136 I 137b7C (Rev 05-08-10) b7E (U/ff??ei Interview of 5/17 /2018 3011 05/17/2018 b6 b7C 43712 ,Page b'b7C FEM (Rev 05-08-10) /2018 b7E Interview of 5/17 3011 05/17/2018 b7C ,Page per DOJXOIP per (Rev 05-08-10) b7E b6 b7C b7E Interview of 5/17 ,On 05/17/2018 per 1303/61b'per 1'b7C (Rev 05-08-10) /2018 b7E Interview of 5/17 3011 05/17/2018 ,Page b7C (Rev 05-08-10) b7E Interview of 5/17 /2018 b6 b7C b7E 3011 05/17/2018 ,Page b7A b'b7C (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of 5/17 Continuatl on of FD-302 of 2 0 1 8 On 05/17/2018 b7E per FEE (Rev 05-08-10) b7E Interview of 5/17 /2018 3011 05/17/2018 b6 b7C ,b'7E ,Page b7C FBI {i?gwi 9 FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) b7E -l of l3- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 06/13/2018 On May 21, 2018, was interviewed at the Office of the Special Counsel in Washington, D.C. Present for the interview were FBI b6 Special Agentl I Special Counsel Prosecutor (SCP) Andrew b7C Weissmann, and SDNY AUSAI Also present werel rs attorneys, I and After being advised of the interviewing parties and the nature of the interview, provided the following information: Prior to the interview commencing, SCP Weissmann, counsel and b6 initialed the Proffer agreement to acknowledge the continuance of b7c the proffer. SCP Weissmann advised of his obligation to be truthful with investigators. b5 per b6 b'b7A b7C 135 per Investigationon 05/21/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. (Rev 05-08-10) of /2018 3/21 05/21/2018 b7E ,Page 2 of 13 b6 FBC Starts Work with DMP b7A b7C per (Rev 05-08-10) .ation ofFD-302 of 2 0 8 Interview of 5/21 ,011 05/21/2018 ,Page b7E 30f13 per (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of 5/21 /2018 3011 05/21/2018 ,Page per F31?19w1?83~4043 b7E b6 b7C b7E (Rev 05-08-10) /2018 Interview of 5/21 ,On 05/21/2018 Page b7E per (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of /2018 5/21 ,On 05/21/2018 Page b7E per (Rev 05-08-10) /2018 Interview of 5/21 3011 05/21/2018 ,Page b7E 1:370 BREWER-34346 b7C (Rev 05-08-10) /2018 Interview of 5/21 ,On 05/21/2018 Page b7E b7A 503per b6 DVC (Rev 05-08-10) /2018 Interview of 3/21 ,On 05/21/2018 ,Page b7E per (Rev 05-08-10) /2018 Interview of 05/21/2018 b7E b7C 2:31 b5 per b6 b7C 1331 b7A b7C b3_ b5 per b6 b7C h3_b7C b3_ b5 per b6 b7C (Rev 05-08-10) /2018 Interview of 5/21 ,On 05/21/2018 ,Page b7C b7E (Rev 05-08-10) /2018 Interview of 5/21 ,On 05/21/2018 b7E b7C (Rev 05-08-10) /2018 Interview of 5/21 ,On 05/21/2018 Page b7E b7C FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 2 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 08/23/2018 was interviewed telephonically by Senior Assistant Special Counsel Andrew Weissmann and Jeannie Rhee as well as FBI Special b6 Agent land Porensic Accountantl Also present b7C Ifor tqe call were attorneys, and After being advised of the identities of the interviewers, provided the following informationper 07/17/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (Phone) Investigation on b6 b7E I This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. F811 1QW1 2? 81?41:} 53 b7E (Rev 05-08-10) b6 Telephonic Interview of b7C ,On 07/17/2018 Jay per FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - of 12 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 10/31/2017 DOCUMENT RESTRICTED TO CASE PARTICIPANTS This document contains information that is restricted to case participants. previously identified, was interviewed at a Department of Justice office in Washington, D.C. by FBI Special AgentI I Assistant Special Counsel Greg Andres and Assistant ecial Counsel Brian Richardson. Present during the interview wereI I defense counselJ I I IAfter being advised of the identities of the interviewing parties and the nature of the interview, provided the following information: was told that his participation in the interview was voluntary, but that if he chose to answer questions, he needed to do so truthfully as lying to a federal agent was a crime. acknowledged that he understood. Investigationon 08/30/2017 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) File byl? Datedrafted 08/30/2017 This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. b6 b7C b6 b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b3 b6 b7A b7C b6 b7C b7E b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E (U) Interview ,On 08/30/2017 ,Page 2 of 12 Continuation of FD-3 02 of b5 per DOJ-OIP b7A b7C 1&2. b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview 3011 08/30/2017 ,Page b7A b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview b7C b7E 3011 08/30/2017 ,Page per DOJ-OIP b3 b6 b7A b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b7A b7C 135 per DOJ-OIP b3 b6 b7A b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E (U) Interview ,On 08/30/2017 ,Page 5 of 12 Continuation of FDb7A b7C 135 per DOJ-OIP b3 b6 b7A b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b3 b6 b7A b7C 135 per DOJ-OIP b3 b6 b7A FBK 19m1278}4145 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U Interview 08/30/2017 b7C 135 per DOJ-OIP b3 b6 b7A b5 per DOJ-OIP b3 b6 b7A b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b3 b6 b7A b5 per DOJ-OIP b3 b6 b7A b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7C Continuation of FD-3 02 of (U) b7E Interview ,On 08/30/2017 ,Page 7 of 12 25 per DOJ-OIP per DOJ-OIP b3 b6 b7A b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b3 b6 b7A b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b7A FBK 19m1278}4147 (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7C Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview b7E 3011 08/30/2017 ,Page 8 of 12 b5 per DOJ-OIP per DOJ-OIP per DOJ-OIP b3 b6 b7A b7C b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E (U) Interview ,On 08/30/2017 ,Page 9 of 12 Continuation of FDper DOJ-OIP b7A b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview 3011 08/30/2017 ,Page b7A b7C FBK i?gmi (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7C Continuation of FD-3 02 of (U) b7E Interview On 08/30/2017 11 of 12 Page per DOJ-OIP 'b3 b6 b7A b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview ,On 08/30/2017 b6 b7C b7E ,Page per DOJ-OIP b7A b7C FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) b7E -1 of 2- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 07/18/2018 was interviewed at the Office of the Special Counsel in b6 Washington, D.C. The interviewers were FBI Special Agent and Assistant Special Counsel (ASC) Andrew Weissmann. After being advised of the interviewers and the nature of the interview provided the following information: reviewed Section 5 inspection reports on four registrations: Black, Manafort and Stone, Inc. (#3415); Black, Manafort, Stone Kelly Public Affairs Company (#3600) Paul Jl Manafort (#3594); and b6 Black, Manafort, Stone Atwater, Inc. (#3710). ecalls the b7c inspections. At the time, in Irecognized her writing in some of the notes in the inspection reports. does not know why the inspection was initiated. along with other paralegals, attorneys and an accountant, from the Registration Unit went to offices in old town Alexandria. of and attorney, pulled the firms' files. The inspection team spent about one week going through the files. The inspection team b6 compared the firms' calendars, memos, contracts and billing records to the b7c information in their supplemental filings. looked at the financials comparing receipts and disbursements. The inspection team looked for non?disclosed activities and payments. b6 did not deal with the legal issues in the inspection. b7C a staff attorney that worked on the inspection, may be able to answer b6perN$3 guestions about the legal issues. -cellular telephone number is b7?: Per NSD The following other individuals were involved in the inspection: Investigationon 07/17/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) File by Datedrafted This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agencyb7C b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of: Continuation ofFD-302 07/17/2018 b7E b6 b7C 1371?. ,Page 2 of 2 b6 b7C 136 per NSD b'7C per NSD b7E - of 12 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 10/31/2017 DOCUMENT RESTRICTED TO CASE PARTICIPANTS This document contains information that is restricted to case participants. of the FARA Registration Unit, 600 St. NW, #1300, Washington, DC 20530 was interviewed by FBI Special b5 Special Counsel Prosecutors Andrew Weissmann and Greg Andres, and b7C Associate Special Counsel Prosecutor Brian Richardson. After being advised of the identities of the interviewing parties and the nature of the interview provided the following information: b6 per Background b7C per began working in the Foreign Agent Registration Act (FARA) Unit of DOJ's National Security Division (NSD), Counterintelligence and Export Control Section (CES) inl IInitiallyJ After completing law school atl became a Iin or around! Ibecame The FARA Unit Currently, unit processes 400 FARA registrations per year. The b6 b7C number of registrations has gone down since the Lobbying Disclosure Act (LDA) exception came into effect. The FARA Unit is an administrative enforcement body. Generally, the FARA Unit answers questions on how the statute works and when an entity needs to file FARA. The FARA Unit can conduct inspections of registrants' books and records to ensure compliance. The FARA Unit cannot conduct inspections of non?registrants. If information related to other clients which would be indicative of a need to file FARA is uncovered during an inspection, the FARA Unit can use this plain view information to request the registrant to file for that additional client. Investigationon 09/12/2017 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) I I b7C by b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. FBI (19951, 1 96 (Rev, 05-08-10) I b7E I 136 ContinuationofFD-SOZof Interview ,On 09/12/2017 ,Page 2 Of 12 The FARA Unit can refer criminal matters to CBS and the FBI. The FARA Unit does not have its own investigative body. stated that she b6 cannot recall an instance in which the FARA Unit has referred anything to b7C CES or the FBI. The FARA Unit has received referrals from the FBI and United States Attorney's Office (USAO), but never referred anything to these entities. thought it unlikely, but possible that an entity would be motivated to not file FARA in order to avoid inspections. Most of the b6 registrants with are repeat registrants and accustomed to b7C filing FARA. That said, the LDA does not have a provision for inspection of books and records. Additionally, an LDA's filing fees are lower and in general, the reporting requirements for an LDA are less extensive and less intrusive into the activities provided by the registrant than FARA. b6 b7A b7C I hecalled an inspection of Black, Stone, Manafort and Kelly in The inspection was very in depth and took an entire week. believed this inspection was related to the b6 firm's work in Nicaragua, which was a very controversial issue at the b7C to locate information regarding this inspection and provide it to the Special Counsel's Office. Sometimes, inspections are conducted on a random basis and sometimes they are conducted because an entity is late in filing their supplemental registration documents. Sometimes, a registrant is simply located nearby to another registrant on whom an inspection is being conducted. In these instances, the FARA Unit may do an inspection simply due to convenience of location. The program specialists at the FARA Unit look through news articles to try and identify entities that may need to file under FARA. In these instances, the FARA Unit will send a Letter of Inquiry (LOI) to that entity, or invite the entity to have a meeting to discuss the matter. The FARA Unit does not typically get referrals from anyone on the Hill and does not have a hotline, or complaint line into which members of the public can refer FARA violations. The FARA Unit does not provide training or materials to potential registrants, but maintains publicly available information on their website. b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 . b7C InterView ,On 09/12/2017 3 Of 12 b7E Generally, registrants and potential registrants contact the FARA Unit to discuss whether or not they need to file based upon their circumstances. The FARA Unit provides opinion letters, or advisory b6 opinions in response to questions posed by potential registrants. b7C estimated that she only writes between 5?10 opinion letters per year. b6 b7A b7C with many of the same attorneys who represent FARA I be Iare me some of the attorneys with whom deals most often. b6 b7A b7C PARA and LDA eferred to a FARA regulation which stated that the LDA exception cannot be applied if the principal beneficiary is a foreign government or political party! b5 per NSD b6 b7C explained that if the foreign principal is a foreign government or foreign political party then FARA is required. The purpose of the statute and the regulation was so that a "straw" entity could not be created to give the appearance of being unrelated to the actual foreign principal, which was a foreign government or foreign political party. reiterated that the statute alone is sufficient and the regulation is not really necessary. The purpose of the regulation was for If a real b7E non?governmental organization (NGO), which was completely independent from a foreign government or foreign political party, hired a lobbying firm, then an LDA would likely be okay. That said, the ECFMU was clearly not independent from the Ukrainian government or the Party of Regions and therefore, it required a PARA filing. (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview 3011 09/12/2017 ,Page 4 of 12 Hypothetically, had Manafort and/or Gates merely acted as political consultants for Ukraine and not directed and/or participated in any lobbying activities in the US, they may not have had an obligation to file that the physical location of Manafort and/or Gates was a factor to be considered. Hypothetically, if Manafort and/or Gates were located outside the US, but were just directing lobbying activities in the they may still have to file FARA. explained that if Manafort and/or Gates were located solely outside the US, but were directly lobbying activity, disseminating information and/or trying to influence US government officials, they would be required to file FARA. However, according to documentation reviewed the FARA Unit on this matter, it was clear that both Manafort and Gates did direct and /or participate in lobbying activities in the that b7E b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview 3011 09/12/2017 ,Page 5 of 12 direction and control are key components to determining whether or not they needed to file FARA. Documents explained that typically, the FARA Unit is more collaborative with registrants and potential practice was to contact registrants and potential registrants and try to answer any questions they haveb7A b7C b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 . b7C ContinuationofFD-SOZ of InterView ,011 09/12/2017 ,Page b7A b7C did not consider this LOI to be improper in any way, she just tqought it was a more aggressive approach than she was used to and it b6 signaled a change in how the PARA Unit approached these types of b7C inquiries. Currently, this type of LOI language is the standard. indicated that she felt the more aggressive approach had something to do with evolving practices within CES and the FARA Unit. referred to the OIG Report which criticized the FARA Unit for not being aggressive b6 enough. Even though that report did not come out until Se tember 2016, b7C her unit had seen a draft of the report. In the fact that this matter was in the news regularly and Manafort was a high profile individual played a role in why the LOI was more extensive. There was nothing done in this matter that deviated from the FARA Unit's normal course. The only difference was how in depth the inquiry was and how much oversight it garnered. explained that normally the program specialist will identify a potential registrant and send the b6 boiler plate LOI. In this case, the LOI underwent many revisions and was reviewed and likely others, before being sent. explained that registrants and/or potential registrants have no obligation to answer an LOI or provide any documentation requested. Despite the fact that there was no obligation to comply with the request would have expected any response to be truthful and b6 complete. For example, if PDG was going to provide documents in response, would have expected all relevant documents would be included in that production, unless there was some sort of privilege issue. b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7C (U) Interview ,On 09/12/2017 ,Page 7 of 12 b?7E Continuation of FDb7A b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview ,On 09/12/2017 Eng 8 of 12 recalled that represented to the FARA Unit that DMP, Manafort and Gates did rot have any responsive documents due to a document retention policy. never followed up about this retention policy to determine whether or not it was actually followed, or whether or not were responsive documents despite the retention policy. Had DMP, Manafort and/or Gates had any responsive documents, have considered these relevant and expected these to be provided in response to the not tel they had responsive there would documents, but were not providing them. represented tc that DMP, Manafort and Gates did not have any responsive documents. In general, if an entity responds to an LOI assumes that they are responding with all responsive documents and informationb7A b7C b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7c 09/12/2017 Page 9 of 12 1:712. Continuation of FD-302 b7A The FARA Unit did not conduct any interviews prior to making their determination. The FARA Unit does not normally conduct interviews or refer matters to CES for a Grand Jury investigation. b6 b7A b7C 5. was shown a letter dated November 23, 2016 from had conversations with outside of written b6 communication, but they were not substantive in nature. These b7C conversations were about scheduling and logistical or administrative matterswas shown a letter from her td Fated March 31, 2017. The b6 b7C purpose of this letter was to notify that the FARA Unit had determined DMP, Manafort and Gates needed to ile FARA. stated that this type of letter was usual after the FARA Unit had The difference between this letter and made a determination on a matter. other letters like it was that there were specific references made to b5 per NSD documents which supported the determination. b6 b7C b6 b7A b7C 111103112714204 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E b6 b7C ContinuationofFD-SOZ of Interview ,On 09/12/2017 ,Page b7A explained that in her letter to she listed the foreign principal as the ECFMU, the government of Ukraine and/or the because it did not really matter which one it all three to b6 be foreign principals under FARA ad enough information to know b7C that any of the three constituted a foreign principal under PARA, and she did not want to pick only one. had expressed to that she was uncertain as to the who the foreign principal would be. This was one of the reasons used "and b6 /or" in her letter. may have asked who the principal should b7C be. Hadl Iasked would not have given her an answer. felt that it was the registrant's burden to know who the client was. DMP worked for the government of Ukraine and FOR per their b6 contract. DMP did not have a contract with the b7C ECFMU. b6 b7A b7C FED: lQ-wl 2.7 31-42%] 5? (Rev. 05-08-10) Continuation of FD-302 of I nte rvi ew 3011 09/12/2017 ,Page b7A b7C believed she was asked by In or aroundl to review a draft FARA filing for DMP. did not think this was a good idea because it would have been perceived as the FARA Unit's blessing on the not believe that her review of a filing indicated she approved of it, but she thought it FARA Unit did not end up reviewing the would be perceived that way. The DMP filing. On rare occasions in the past has reviewed registrants' filings explained that this was with entities or individuals who were new to PARA and had little to no knowledge about what they were doingb7A b7C b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 . b7C InterView ,On 09/12/2017 Jag stated that it is public knowledge that there have been no prosecutions under FARA after a filing has been submitted. The attorneys representing these parties would likely have been aware of that fact. With respect to the FARA registration documents. The FARA Unit paid close attention to item ll regarding activities, item 12 related to political activities, item 14 regarding funding and item 15 related to receipts and disbursements. did not believe she personally reviewed DMP, Manafort and/or b6 Gates' FARA believed her program soecialist reviewed it and b7C then the Special Counsel's Office was involved so did not get involved in the matter further. b7A recalled dealing with Skadden and Greg Craig regarding their commissioning to write the Skadden Report on Tymoshenko. The question was whether or not Skadden needed to file under FARA for this matter. After looking into the they did not need to file under FARA because they were not disseminating the information to anyone other than the client. believed she initiated contact with Skadden on this matter when a news report came to her attention. FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) -l of 19- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 02/06/2018 I Iwas interviewed at the Office of the Special Counsel, Washington, D.C. Present for the interview were FBI Special Agentl I and Special Counsel Attorneys Andrew Weissmann and :30 Brian Richardson. Also present werel Iattorneys Iandl Iwith the law firm IAfter being advised of the identity of the interviewing Agent and the nature of the interview, the following information: I Iwas advised his participation in the interview was voluntary. Iwas also advised he needed to be truthful in his answers and lying to a Federal agent could constitute a Federal crime. his rights and obligationsb7C 135 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C United States (In Person) Investigationon 01/18/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, b6 b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not 1 to be distributed outside your agency. I b6 b7C b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) (U) Interview of ,On 01/18/2018 Jag 2 of 19 Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 I b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C I b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C 135 per b6 b7C FBK 19m1278}4227 (Rev. 05-08-10) 136 b7C b7E Interview Ofl I ,On 01/18/2018 Jay 3 of 19 b5 per DOJ-OIP per DOJ-OIP b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of b6 b7C b7E 3011 01/18/2018 ,Page p?r DOJ-OIP b6 b7c: b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C FBK 1912161 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of ,On 01/18/2018 ,Page b7C b7E DOJ-OIP b5 pe b6 b7C DOJ-OIP b5 pe b6 b7C DOJ-OIP b5 pe b6 b7C DOJ-OIP b5 pe b6 DOJ-OIP (Rev, 05-08-10) I 136 b7C I b7E Interview Of ,On 01/18/2018 Eng per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C I b5 per DOJ-OIP per DOJ-OIP (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof Interview of 01/18/2018 per DOJ-OIP per DOJ-OIP b6 b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C FBK 199561 EYE-4232 (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E Interview Of ,On 01/18/2018 Jay 8 of 19 b5 per b6 b7C__] b5 per b6 b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b5 per DOJ-OIP per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C FBK 19m1278}4233 (Rev, 05-08-10) I b5 b7C I b7E Interview Ofl I ,On 01/18/2018 Jay per DOJ-OIP b6 b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b5 per b6 b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of ,On 01/18/2018 ,Page b7C b7E DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP FBK 19m1278}4235 (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview Ofl I ,On 01/18/2018 ,Page DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of 01/18/2018 Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof b7C b7E DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP FBK 19m1278}4237 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of 01/18/2018 b7C b7E DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP b5 per b6 :32 DOJ-OIP (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof Interview of 01/18/2018 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C I b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview Ofl I 01/18/2018 per DOJ-OIP b6 we b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7A b7C 135 per DOJ-OIP per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C I b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7A b7C FBK 199561 (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of 3011 01/18/2018 b7C ,Page per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C I b5 per DOJ-OIP b5 per DOJ-OIP b7C b5 p'er DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b7C b5 per b6 b7C FBK 1912161 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of ,On 01/18/2018 ,Page DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP FBK 199561 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof Interview of 01/18/2018 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C I b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 I b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b7C FBK 19m1278}4243 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of 01/18/2018 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b7C per DOJ-OIP b6 b7c -l of l- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 06/25/2018 Iwas interviewed at the Eastern :3 by Deoartment of FBI Special On Friday, June 22, 2018, District of Virginia United States Attorney's Office, Justice Senior Financial Investigatorl AgentL__ land Assistant Special Counsell I After being advised of the identities of the interviewing parties and the nature of the the following information: 135 per b6 Investigationon 06/22/2018 at Alexandria, Virginia, United States (In Person) b6 06/22/2018 File Date drafted b7 b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) -1 of 2- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 07/27/2017 FBI Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) identifying information having previously been provided, was interviewed via Lync. Having provided him the identities of the interviewing agents and the reason for the the following information: Former Director James Comey had al telephone in his residential ever since the buildout of the SCIF. It was removed by on May 12, 2017. is currently stored at office. However, the phone was recently reconfigured for use by the SpeCial Counsel, which means there is no call history or any other information stored on it. The phone has not yet been delivered to the Special Counsel. There was also a CMS telephone in Comey?s office at FBIHQ, does not know the interviewing agents obtain the number from FBI executive management. Washington, District Of Columbia, United States Investigationon 07/24/2017 at Other File by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its Datedrafted 07/25/2017 to be distributed outside your agencyb7E b3 b6 b7C b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Telephonic Interview of SSA ,On 07/24/2017 Irecalled that on Januarv 6, 20l7. b?C b7E b7E Comey had both al in his residential SCIF. I that was in Comev?s SCIFb7C b7E that were assigned to the DPD while Comey was Director. will inquire about this information from the COMSEC manager when he returns on Wednesday, July 26, 2017. b7E FBK -1 of 2- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentiy 06/08/2018 b6 . date of birth (DOB) telephone number b7C e?mail addressl Iwas interviewed at the New York, NY After being advised of the identities of the interviewing Agents 10001. and the nature of the the following information: b6 b7C b6 b6 b7C New York, New York, United States (In Person) 06/03/2018 at Date drafted b6 b7C File b7E Investigation on by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. b7C b7E Con?nuationofmm? (U) Interview of 06.03.2018 011 06/03/2018 Page b7C FBK b7E FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - of 12 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 07/16/2018 interviewed at the Special Counsel?s Office, located at 395 Street, SW, Washington, D.C. Also present during the interview Assistant Special Counsel Aaron Zelinsky, FBI Special Agentsl land :36 land FBI Intelligence I The interview b7D began at approximately 9:30 a.m. and concluded at approximately 5:30 p.m. Water was provided to and his attorney. Multiple breaks were taken throughout the morning and afternoon including a lunch break. Assistant Special Counsel Aaron Zelinsky reviewed withl land his attorney, after linformed the Special Counsel?s Office (SCO) that wished to provide information to the government. During the interviewJ Iprovided the following information. I I kpoke tol b3 per DOJ-OIP I proVide incriminating information about stated that b5 provided the waiver froml Fold most of these people 1 After being advised of the identities of the interviewing agents, b6 provided the following information: b7D b6 b7C b7D H636 Investigationon 05/18/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b7C b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not b6 b7C b7D b7E (Rev 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview of I011 05/18/2018 ,Page b7C 13733 b6 b?7C b7D UNCLASSIFIED from- FBK b6 (Rev 05-08-10) 23C b7E Page ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview Of ,011 05/18/2018 3 Of 12 b6 b7C b7b7C b7D UNCLASSIFIED Eleve? b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7D UNCLASSIFIED Elsi-Je- b?7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview Of ,011 05/18/2018 ,Page b7C b'7D b6 b7C b7D b6 b7C b7D UNCLASSIFIED Novo? b6 FD 302 (R 05 08 10) 337?: a 137:) b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview Of ,011 05/18/2018 ,Page 5 Of 12 b6 b7C b7!) b6 b7C b7D b6 b7C b7b7C b7!) b6 b7C b7D 136 1370 b7D UNCLASSIFIED Heide? b6 b7C b7D (Rev 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview Of ,011 05/18/2018 ,Page 6 Of 12 b6 b7C b?b7C b7!) b6 b7C 1379 b6 b7A b7C b7D b6 b7C b7D UNCLASSIFIED A2939 FBK 19w1278}-4288 b6 b7D b7E (Rev 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview Of ,011 05/18/2018 ?page b7A b7C b7D UNCLASSIFIED Herse? FBK b6 (Rev? 05-08-10) b7C b7D b?7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview of ,On 05/18/2018 ,Page b7C b7D UNCLASSIFIED ?eas FBK i?gmi War-?1298 b6 b7C (Rev 05-08-10) b7D b7E Interview Of ,On 05/18/2018 b7C b7D UNCLASSIFIED /-F-eUe i, b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7D b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview Of ,011 05/18/2018 ,Page b6 b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) 1371:) b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview Of On 05/18/2018 ,Page SCELLANEOUS b6 b7C 3379 136 b7C b7!) b6 b7C b'7D b6 b7A b7C b6 b7C b7!) UNCLASSIFIED FBI b6 (Rev 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview Of ,011 05/18/2018 ,Page b7C b7D UNCLASSIFIED frees? FBK i-gmi 278}-4294 b7E -l of l- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 06/06/2018 b6 date of birth (DOB) was interviewed at the b7C E. Barrett Prettyman United States Courthouse, 333 Constitution Avenue NW, b7p Washington, DC 20001. Also present were representing Assistant Special Counsel Aaron Zelinsky. After being advised of the identity of the interviewing Agent and the nature of the interview, provided the following information: b6 b7A b7C b7D b6 b7C b7D Investigationon 06/01/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 06 05 20l8 File Date drafted b7 13733 by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not 1 to be distributed outside your agency. 1 2 78}'4295 b7E -l of 10- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 01/20/2018 On 12/20/2017, SA ard US Department of State (DOS) SSA b6 Iinterviewed DOB b7C at his place of work. After being advised of the identities of the interviewing agents and the nature of the interview, provided the following informationper BOSS 136 I I b7C Administration 136 b7C b7A b7C Investigationon 12/20/2017 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) 1370 1371?. by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of I ,On 12/20/2017 metl started his tour in Ukraine. Imetl b6 b7C b7E ,Page 2 of 10 Iafter he not know how had met per DOS (Rev 05-08-10) Interv' Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof ew of ,On 12/20/2017 Page his new roleb7A b7C b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E Interview of ContinuationofFD-SOZ of ,011 12/20/2017 ,Page per DOS [2222222b7A b7C UNCLASSIFIEDALEGUG- b6 per DOS (Rev 05-08-10) (U//Eeuo) Con?nua?onofFIL3020d Interview of ,On 12/20/2017 b7A PAUL MANAFORT b7C b6 per DOS b6 b7C lid not recall the date of the meeting with MANAFORT but did recall that it was in thel to office, but he was not sure if was in the meeting. was not in the meeting, TEFFT would have recounted the meeting to him afterwardb7A b7C The imprisonment of Yulia Tymoshenko was the main topic of discussion MANAFORT told TEFFT that he was trying to urge YANUKOVITCH to take a more proactive direction toward the EU and between MANAFORT and TEFFT the West (NFI). Throughout with the Ambassador. (NFI). time in Ukraine, MANAFORT would sporadically meet b7C Irecalled that the Emails not know RICK GATES. was shown a number of email exchanges between himself and and provided the information belowb7A b7C (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E Interview of ,On 12/20/2017 6 Of 10 shown an email with the subject line, (print): Trump's be 'dark prince' honed skills in Ukraineb7A b7C After news about MANAFORT came out, "was a little concerned about b6 per DOS b6 . . b7A Exhibit 29 b7c I Iwas shown an email exchange with the subject line, "our dinner b6 per DOS yesterday." that this was a reference dinner with b6 Per DOS b6 b7A reference to "North" was a reference to Russiathe time of this email, I b6 per DOS b6 After receiving this email?l ?would have likelv communicated the b7A b7C I?l b6 b7A b6 per DOS b7C 5381(1ng b6 (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof Exhibit 31 ,On b7C b7E 12/20/2017 Page b7A b7C Exhibit 2 Exhibit b7A b7C Exhibit 18 I b6 per DOS b6 b7A b7C Exhibit 24 b6 per DOS b6 b7A b7C (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C Interview of ,On 12/20/2017 ,Pge b7A b7C Exhibit per DOS b7A b7C UNCLASSIFIED Herve FBK i?gm1278}?434? (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof ,011 12/20/2017 ,Page b7A b7C Exhibit 26 be?- per Dos I I b6 Exhibit 1 b6 per DOS b6 b7A b7C Exhibit 3 b6 per DOS b6 b7A Conclusion I b6 per Dos b6 b7A b7C b6 FD-3023 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E Interview of ContinuationofFD-SOZ of ,011 12/20/2017 ,Page the conclusion of the interview, was advised that lying to the b6 interviewing agents was a federal crime. acknowledged that he b7C understood and that the information he had provided was accurate to the best of his knowledge. UNCLASSIFIED fresc- IUD-302 Glev.5-8-10) telephonically Agentl -1 of 1- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION (previously reported address at and phone number 12/14/2017 was interviewed at After being advised of the identity of the interviewing land the nature of the interview, the following information: provided a meeting in near future. id express that Iin the near future. I !d Iwould be easier, but lis not planning to leave the country in the would meet in United States Investigation File# 12/12/2017 by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not 5.2 to be distributed outside your agencyb7C b7E FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) -1 of 7- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 12/01/2017 THOMAS KENDRIS, United States (U.S.) Country President of NOVARTIS CORPORATION (NOVARTIS), was interviewed by Special Agent (SA) Forensic Accountantl Assistant Special Counsel Andrew Goldstein, and Senior Assistant Special Counsel Jeannie Rhee at b7C Patriots Plaza I, 395 Street SW, Washington, DC 20546. KENDRIS was accompanied by NOVARTIS outside counsell Ifrom Cravath, Swaine Moore LLP. After being advised of the identity of the interviewing officials and the nature of the interview, KENDRIS provided the following information: KENDRIS has been with NOVARTIS sincel IKENDRIS has served in various positions at NOVARTIS, I b6 I b7C KENDRIS became the U.S. Country President of NOVARTIS. DAN CASSERLY was head of Government Affairs. b6 b?7C The first time KENDRIS heard the name MICHAEL COHEN was when FELIX EHRAT sent KENDRIS an email regarding a meeting invitation with COHEN. After KENDRIS received the aforementioned email from EHRAT, KENDRIS and EHRAT had a phone call. During the call, KENDRIS believed EHRAT told him that COHEN was DONALD TRUMP's personal attorney, which was news to KENDRIS. KENDRIS thought TRUMP's personal attorney was MARC KASOWITZ. b6 b7C b6 b7C During the aforementioned call with EHRAT, EHRAT told KENDRIS that JOE JIMENEZ had contacted him (EHRAT) about COHEN. JIMENEZ said he had retained COHEN and wanted to enter into an agreement with COHEN. EHRAT provided KENDRIS with a copy of the agreement. KENDRIS recalled a scope of services attachment to the agreement which said COHEN would be assisting Investigationon 11/09/2017 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) File Datedrafted 11/20/2017 136 b7C by SA b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 278)?435 I, (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Thomas Kendris On 11/09/2017 Page 2 of 7 NOVARTIS with healthcare legislation. EHRAT told KENDRIS that COHEN would help JIMENEZ set up meetings with individuals in the TRUMP administration. JIMENEZ was introduced to COHEN through a third party. NOVARTIS had a history working with a public relations firm called TENEO. b6 b7C Prior to COHEN's involvement with NOVARTIS, KENDRIS and CASSERLY spoke about the fact that they did not know who in the TRUMP administration would be responsible for issues relevant to NOVARTIS. CASSERLY had the ability to set up meetings between JIMENEZ and but there was a general lack of understanding as to who was responsible for healthcare policy issues in the TRUMP administration. CASSERLY put together a list of people he thought would be responsible, but KENDRIS had not previously heard many of the names. Value?based pricing and outcome?based contracts were issues JIMENEZ was interested in, so JIMENEZ wanted to talk with someone in the TRUMP administration about the issues. Value?based pricing and outcome?based contracts were ways to address the rising prices of prescription drugs. NOVARTIS wanted the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to clarify whether or not pharmaceutical companies could have outcome-based contracts with its customers. KENDRIS noted that NOVARTIS and the U.S. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) recently agreed on outcomes?based pricing for an approved FDA leukemia drug. Under the agreement, a government patient would not receive a bill until 30 days after receiving treatment. If the patient did not go into remission, then the patient would not receive a bill. Another policy issue NOVARTIS was interested in speaking with the TRUMP administration about was indication?based pricing. Indication?based pricing was something that had never been done before. NOVARTIS and CMS recently agreed to collaborate on indication?based pricing with respect to certain drugs. If NOVARTIS had been unable to come to an agreement with CMS, NOVARTIS could have spoken to COHEN about the issue. b6 I When b7C KENDRIS received the aforementioned email from EHRAT, KENDRIS agreed to meet with COHEN. COHEN supposedly helped TRUMP decide who would fill which posts within the administration. NOVARTIS wanted insight from these (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Thomas Kendris ,On 11/09/2017 3 of 7 Page individuals. KENDRIS may have suggested to EHRAT that CASSERLY attend the meeting with COHEN as well. However, KENDRIS came to find out that CASSERLY had already spoken with JIMENEZ about COHEN, so CASSERLY was already aware of a meeting being arranged. The issues concerning KENDRIS and CASSERLY were tax reform, health care reform, and value?based pricing. KENDRIS was shown a set of his handwritten notes Bates stamped through Prior to meeting with COHEN, KENDRIS had a one?on-one meeting with CASSERLY. The meeting with CASSERLY occurred right before the meeting COHEN and was used to prepare for the meeting with COHEN. notes about and "Boston" were regarding cases NOVARTIS was litigating that they believed EHRAT possibly wanted to discuss with COHEN. JIMENEZ was the main individual at NOVARTIS responsible for meeting with people in Washington, DC regarding policy issues. JIMENEZ was on the Board of a Pharmaceutical Trade Association (PHRMA). After TRUMP won the Presidential election, JIMENEZ was very focused on identifying individuals in the TRUMP administration in order to determine their support of issues important to NOVARTIS and setting up meetings with the individuals. JIMENEZ typically hired consultants through CASSERLY, but JIMENEZ was focused on setting up meetings with the TRUMP administration. in the lead up to the meeting with COHEN on March 1, 2017. However, KENDRIS recalled having b6 b7C b6 b7C As soon as EHRAT told KENDRIS about the meeting with COHEN, KENDRIS wanted to get CASSERLY involved. CASSERLY knew everyone in DC. Regarding the March 1, 2017 meeting with COHEN, KENDRIS wanted the meeting to be in New York office. KENDRIS noticed that in COHEN's consulting contract with NOVARTIS, the address listed for COHEN appeared to be COHEN's personal residence. (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Thomas Kendris ,On 11/09/2017 4 of 7 Page During the March 1, 2017 meeting with COHEN, COHEN indicated that he was no longer working for TRUMP. COHEN represented that he was b6 independent, separate from TRUMP and the TRUMP administration. b7C EHRAT and CASSERLY were also present for the March 1, 2017 meeting with COHEN. The meeting lasted approximately 90 minutes. KENDRIS arrived at New York office early to meet with CASSERLY. Referring to handwritten notes Bates stamped these were topics KENDRIS and CASSERLY believed EHRAT would be interested in discussing with COHENJ handwritten note in the lower left corner of the page, "monitor? avoid that?" was in reference to potential b6 b7C settlements NOVARTIS was currently negotiating. KENDRIS was shown a page of his handwritten notes Bates stamped These notes were also from the one?on-one meeting KENDRIS had with CASSERLY before the meeting with COHEN. The items on this page contained a list of things KENDRIS and CASSERLY thought COHEN could potentially be helpful on. KENDRIS believed the note at the top of the page, should have stated If KENDRIS wrote then KENDRIS did not know what the note referred to. If KENDRIS intended to write then the note was referring to a drug pricing program dealing with a reimbursement issue for indigenous patients. "Border adjustability tax" was an issue important to NOVARTIS because such a tax was damaging for companies located outside the U.S., such as NOVARTIS. b6 "Copay/OIG" was an issue discussed at PHRMA. Prior to meeting with COHEN, b7C EHRAT started the March 1, 2017 meeting with COHEN with a long introduction about NOVARTIS and then touched on some of the issues of interest to NOVARTIS. At one point in the meeting, COHEN said he knew CASSERLY was interested in partnering up with the Department of Veteran b6 Affairs (VA) regarding outcome?based pricing. KENDRIS, CASSERLY, and EHRAT b7C tried discussing the substance of outcome?based pricing with COHEN. COHEN suggested NOVARTIS set up a reduced pricing program with the VA and marketing it as "in honor of those that have served." (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Interview of Thomas Kendris On 11/09/2017 Eng 5 of 7 During the March 1, 2017 meeting, COHEN said he also knew GARY COHN. b6 b7C During the meeting with COHEN, KENDRIS remembered thinking that COHEN knew everyone in the TRUMP administration, some better than others. As a resultJ ICOHEN knew all the players and could make :gc introductions for In July 2017, JIMENEZ was in DC for PHRMA planning meetings. The night before the PHRMA planning meetings, there was discussion IThe discussion was about r? b5 per OMB the morning of the first day of the PHRMA planning meetings, JIMENEZ and CASSERLY met with someone from the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to discuss amongst other things. It was through discussions with OMB that led to the agreement between NOVARTIS and CMS on outcomes?based pricing. It was meetings like the one described with OMB that KENDRIS envisioned COHEN helping arrange. KENDRIS was shown a set of his handwritten notes Bates stamped through These notes were taken by KENDRIS during the March 1, 2017 meeting with COHEN. Referring to KENDRIS explained Pharmacy Benefit Management (PBMS) to COHEN and how they acted as the middleman between the pharmaceutical companies and healthcare b6 b7C providersj Referring to CASSERLY provided COHEN with a list of individuals in the administration CASSERLY had put together as potential individuals COHEN could introduce JIMENEZ to. The list of names KENDRIS wrote down were the individuals from CASSERLY's list that COHEN said he knew. KENDRIS put a star by the names of the individuals COHEN said he knew best. At one point during this exercise, COHEN said something to the effect of, "why do you want me to introduce you to these people? I can bring your ideas directly to the President." COHEN's opinion of the individuals he knew from CASSERLY's list was regarding how close the person was to TRUMP. b6 b7C Fain-gmz'irm-qaas (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Thomas Kendris On 11/09/2017 Page 6 of 7 Referring to NVS 00000434, b6 b7C At one point during the March 1, 2017 meeting with COHEN, COHEN talked about someone who was not on list. KENDRIS could not remember the individual's name, but COHEN called him/her during the meeting. COHEN then put the individual on speakerphone, but did not tell the individual that he/she was on speakerphone. After the call concluded, COHEN said something to the effect of, "see, I can get anyone on the phone." b6 b7C COHEN's approach as a consultant was significantly different, particularly from how NOVARTIS dealt with TENEO. Referring to KENDRIS wrote, "expecting us to deliver stuff to make Trump look good." During the March 1, 2017 meeting, COHEN told KENDRIS, CASSERLY, and EHRAT that NOVARTIS should build a manufacturing plant in Indiana. Doing so, explained COHEN, would create jobs and would make TRUMP look goodthe March 1, 2017 meeting, COHEN said he did not want to deal wi anvone else at NOVARTIS besides KENDRIS. CASSERLY. EHRAT. a JIMENEZ. I ha I I b7C the March 1, 2017 meeting. However, it ended up making no sense, so nothing came of it. b6 b7C b6 b7C Ibut as previously noted, it was determined that COHEN could not be helpful, so nothing came of it. (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of Thomas Kendris ,011 Page By March 9, 2017, it was view that COHENI I However, JIMENEZ was hoping COHEN could set up meetings with people in the TRUMP administration. After July 2017, it was understanding that b5 NOVARTIS stopped trying to use COHEN as a consultant. I b7C When CASSERLY provided COHEN with the list of individuals in the administration CASSERLY had put togetherJ b5 b7C During that exercise, COHEN represented that he could call TRUMP at any moment. b6 b7C KENDRIS did not have any other discussions with COHEN after the March 1, 2017 meeting. ADMINISTRATIVE NOTE: All emails and documents shown to KENDRIS are included in the attached 1A envelope. - 1 of 2 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 05/16/2018 (U) On 05/03/2018 Special Agentsl Iandl interviewedl lat] IAfter being advised of the identities of the interviewing Agents, I b6 provided the following information: b7C (U) In preparation for the interview, to his former assistant, who told that according to her records, attended the May 23, 2016 Distinguished Awards Dinner for the CENTER FOR THE NATIONAL INTEREST remember it though. keeps the programs from events and dinners like this. He found programs for the two previous years but not 2016. b6 told him it was at the Four Seasons Hotel. b7C attended other CNI CNI events may have had VIP receptions and he assumed would have been invited to the reception at this dinner. he should have remembered the event because of Senator Pat Roberts and Senator Tim Kaine, but he could not. had no :gc recollection of AMBASSADOR SERGEI KISLYAK at this event. did not remember if JEFF SESSIONS was at the event. shown a document with a diagram of the head table arrangement depicting where he was supposed to have not know why he could not remember the event because he hadl I b6 landl Iwho were both depicted on the table diagram. b7C Irecalled he met the Italian Ambassador at some point, but could not recall if it was at the CNI dinner. Iwas shown a document with the second head table arrangement diagramJ lknew AMBASSADOR RICK BURT and DOV ZAKHEIM, who were depicted on the document. I Ihad met DIMITRY SIMES, adding that the b5 dinner was an event for Iknew KISLYAK, but only dealt b7C with him capacity at the State Department. Investigationon 05/03/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b7C by I b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 278)?43 5?8 Rev. 05-08-Interview Ofl ,On 05/03/2018 Jag speaking to BURT and ZAKHEIM, and it may have been at b6 the CNI event. Seeing the head table arrangements b7C that he must have attended. (U) does not know he has met and is friends with EEC lThe other people on the diagrams are distant professional colleagues. (U) At events like this, some of the people who are required to attend may arrive at the last minute of the VIP he did not :38 like these events because he is not gregarious, and may have spoken only to people he knew at the VIP reception. (U) reasonably certain he would have not approached KISLYAK. In his capacity at the State only dealt with KISLYAK on tough issues, such as when Russian diplomats b6 had done something wrong. b7C (U) any additional pertinent information he would contact the interviewing SAs. - 1 of 2 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 05/23/2018 On May 17, 2018, social security account numberl Idate of birthl I cellular telephone numberl Iwork telephone numberl I b6 1000, was interviewed at the United States Attorney's Office located at b7C 2100 Jamieson Avenue, Alexandria, VA 22314 I IAlso present were Iof Land, Carroll Blair, PC, Assistant United States Attorne? I and FBI Forensic Accountan After being advised of the identities of the interviewers, provided the following informationb7C 135 per Investmmon 05/17/2018_ 3, Alexandria, Virginia, United States (In Person) :36 File# Datedrafted 05/17/2018 13715: by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. b6 b7C b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Interview ,On 05/17/2018 per UNCLASSIFIED FBK -l of 18- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) SE Rm ?33 FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry Ol/22/2018 Donald McGahn, White House Counsel, was interviewed at the Special Counsel's Office, located at 395 Street NE, Washington, D.C. McGahn was b6 accom anies by his attorneys, for the interview were Supervisory Special Agent (SSA) b7C I ISpecial Agent (SAH ISenior Counselor to the Special Counsel James L. Quarles, and Senior Assistant Special Counsel Andrew Goldstein. After being advised of the identities of the interviewing agents and the purpose of the interview, McGahn provided the following informationInvestigationon 12/12/2017 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b7C b7E File# Date drafted 12/17/2017 by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its :Fgrgig??gi 278)_4424 to be distributed outside your agency. A b1 (Rev 05-08-10) b3 b7E I I 222 Interview of Don McGahn ,On 12/12/2017 32per DOJXOIP IMcGahnI I Ithought at least Priebus, [then-Chief Strategist Stephen] Bannod Iwere therel (U) Trump?s first line to McGahn was don?t have a lawyer? I b5 per ethics people had weighed in on the decision. Roy Cohn and how he wished Cohn was his attorney. IMcGahn told Trump the Trump talked about attorney McGahn thought the Cohn comment was directed at him and he thought Trump meant Cohn would fight for Trump whereas McGahn was notb7E b3 FD-3023 Rev? 05-08-10 b7E SEC ORL as Interview of Don McGahn ,On 12/12/2017 Jag per Trump said something like ?You?re telling me that Bobby and Jack didn?t talk about investigations? Or Obama didn?t tell Eric Holder who to investigate??l I b5 per b5 per (U) Sessions and McGahn took a day trip down to Mar?a?Lago the weekend after the recusal to discuss with b1 b3 F8119- 1273-4425 ?33 va . i ., b1 b3 (Rev 05-08-10) W: Interview of Don McGahn b7E ,On 12/12/2017 ,Page 401318 per DOJXOIP b1 b3 b7E .33 (Rev 05-08-10) b1 b3 b7E Con?nua?onofFIL3020f (U) Interview of Don McGahn 1m ,On 12/12/2017 ,Page per nae-?m b1 133 3075: FBK 1991.61 EYE-4428 (Rev 05-08-10) Interview Of on McGahn ,On 12/12/2017 b1 b3 b7E ,Page per @313 b7E b1 b3 b7E (Rev 05-08-10) SE ORL at 11 Interview of Don McGahn ,On 12/12/2017 Jag 7 of 18 b5 per Boente told McGahn he did not think it was sustainable for Comey to stay on as FBI Director. McGahn relayed that to Trump, I b5 per b5 per Trump thought Comey was acting like ?his own branch of government.? b5 per 3 iiper DOJXOIP bl b3 W: . FBI?ii-gmzm-Mm (Rev 05-08-10) W: Interview of Don McGahn b3 b7E ,On 12/12/2017 ?Page b7}; 1 b1 (Rev 05-08-10) 133 b7E gag Interview of Don McGahn ,On 12/12/2017 Jag per Boente saidl I I land Comey told him there was nothing obstructive about the calls, but they made Comey uncomfortable. McGahn told Boente that Trump said Comey told him he could make a statement if DOJ cleared it and approved. b5 per b1 W: b3 b7E (Rev 05-08-10) b1 b3 SEC Con?nua?onofFIL3020f (U) Interview of Don McGahn b7E ,On 12/12/2017 ,Page Palm-gmz'my-MBB 55 1372 b1 b3 (Rev 05-08-10) SE Interview of Don McGahn ,On 12/12/2017 b7E ,Page 11 of 18 Trubs per said it would be the last straw1:75: (Rev 05-08-10) b1 b3 SE Con?nua?onofFIL3020f (U) Interview of Don McGahn ORI ,On 12/12/2017 b7E ,Page b7E b1 b3 (Rev 05-08-10) SE Interview of Don McGahn ,On 12/12/2017 b7E ,Page per adamant he be fired. IMcGahn recalled he and Dhillon talked to Trump about letting Comey resign rather than firing him, but Trump was ORN- b7E b1 FD-3023 (Rev 05-08-10) b3 b7E SE 12/12/2017 Page 14 of 18 b5 per Interview of Don McGahn ,b7}: FBK (Rev 05-08-10b7E Interview of Don McGahn On 12/12/2017 Page IDhillon made one last pitch to get Trump to allow Comey to resign, but Trump said no. b5 per IMcGahn thought Trump wanted the line in there so they would not think he fired Comey because he was under investigationb7E (Rev 05-08-10) b1 b3 Con?nua?onofFIL3020f (U) Interview of Don McGahn ,On 12/12/2017 b7E ,Page b7E b1 b3 b7E (Rev 05-08-10) SEC Interview of Don McGahn ,On 12/12/2017 ,Page some point, however, Trump said he never said what Comey said he had. b5 per DOJIOIP bl b3 b6 b7C 19715! a if) b1 FD-3023 (Rev. 05-08-10) b3 b7E SE RN Interview of Don McGahn ,On 12/12/2017 Jag 18 of 18 b5 per Trump told McGahn when he said it was good that Comey was fired because the pressure was off, he meant it was clear he was not b6 under investigation, so he could get more work done. b7C b1 b3 b7E b7E . A ass; ?a -l of 7- IUD-302 Glev.5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Daedkmq 03/29/2018 Donald F. McGahn, White House Counsel, was interviewed at the Special Counsel's Office, located at 395 Street NE, Washington, D.C. McGahn was accompanied by his attorneys, I 3resent for the interview were Special Agent (SAJI I ISA Senior Counselor to the Special Counsel James L. Quarles, Senior Assistant Special Counsel Andrew Goldstein, Counselor to the Special Counsel Michael Dreeben, Assistant Special Counsel Elizabeth Prelogar, and Intelligence Analyst McGahn was advised it is crime to lie to the FBI in the course of an investigation, which he acknowledged. After being advised of the identities of the interviewing agents and the purpose of the interview, McGahn provided the following information: In mid?June 2016, on or around June 17, 2016, McGahn received telephone calls from President Trump. $5 Per He remembered it was Father?s Day weekendl land Trump was b6 supposed to be at Camp David that weekend?? b7C ITrump told McGahn to call [Deputy Attorney General] Rod Rosenstein and tell Rosenstein that [Special Counsel] Robert Mueller had b5 Per conflicts and could not be the Special Counsel. IMcGahn had told Trump he (McGahn) was not the person to make that call. Itb5 Per should be Trump?s personal lawyer, I IMcGahn probably said he would think about it or ll see what I can do about it.? He said that usually meant he would do nothing. McGahn was perturbed by the call. I he thou ht the reasons rovided Trum were sill . I I I b5 Per 03/08/2018 2n Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) by b7C b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. FBI (1g CV1 2 ya}_4442 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Interview of Don McGahn On 03/08/2018 Eng 2 of 7 McGahn was concerned about having a role in asking Rosenstein to get rid of the b6 Special Counsel. He added he had grown up in the Reagan era and wanted to be more b7C like Judge Bob Bork, not The request from Trump was an inflection point and McGahn wanted to hit the brakes. b5 Per McGahn believed Trump called him again. mavbe a couple of hours after the first call, I said something like, ?Call Rod. Call me back when you do it.? Trump wanted McGahn to call Rosenstein and tell him Mueller had conflicts and could not be the Special Counsel. Eventually, McGahn thought said he would see if he could get Rosenstein on the phone. McGahn left Trump with the impression he would do something, 1:35 Per McGahn reached his breaking point. and wanted to get off the phone. b5 Per b5 Per I did not know what to say when Trump called the next time. He felt stuck and trapped. I He thought he went to the office later on Saturday and packed his things.I I Priebus said, ?No, you can?t do that?I I_b5 Per He also told [then Chief Strategist] Stephen Bannon the same thing,I I told McGahn he could not quit. b5 Per FBIii-gcvizi?m-?l?a?B (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Interview of Don McGahn On 03/08/2018 Eng 3 of 7 b5 Per McGahn probably told Annie Donaldson, his Chief of Staff I b5 Per McGahn did not speak directly to Trump about leaving. He did not discuss the request with Trump the Monday after the calls. Trump did not bring it up with McGahnPer [Agent note McGahn?s attorney, said article came out, John Dowd called to relav that Trump wanted McGah out a statement to correct the NYT article. that the day after the NYT as in McGahn had not been asked to fire the Special Counsel and had not tried to quit.l said no to the request out said he would speak to his reiterated McGahn would client. Dowd and spoke a second time and not make a statement and that the NYT story was accurate based on McGahn?s to put b5 Per b6 b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Interview of Don McGahn ,On 03/08/2018 Jag 4 of 7 understanding that Trump wanted Mueller fired. The story was inaccurate in some other ways, but McGahn would not make a statement.] b5 Per A while after the article came out, [then Staff Secretary] Rob Porter came to McGahn?s office and said he and Trump had spoken about the articlel I b5 Per Trump told Porter to tell McGahn that McGahn needed to write a letter to correct the NYT story. McGahn told Porter he was not going to write the letter. I b5 Per IMcGahn scheduled time with Trump through Kelly to clear the air on the article. He thought it was after the conversation with Porter. IMcGahn told Kellyl I he was not inclined to fix it. I b5 Per Trump: Don, this NYT story, II never said to fire Mueller. I never said ?fire.? This story doesn?t look good. You need to correct this. You?re the White House Counsel. b5 Per McGahn: I?ll grant you I didn?t come to you I I b5 Per Trump: Did I say the word ?fire?? McGahn: What you said is ?Call Rod, tell Rod that Mueller has conflicts and can?t be the Special Counsel.? FBIii-gmizi?m-M??E (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Interview of Don McGahn ,On 03/08/2018 Jag 5 of 7 Trump: I never said that. b5 Per Trump: Why did you tell Mueller that? McGahn: Because I have to. There is no privilege with me. Trump: So, you won?t do a correction? McGahn: No. Trump: What about these notes? Why do you take notes? Lawyers don?t take notes. I never had a lawyer who took notes. McGahn: Because I?m a real lawyer. I I I b5 Per Trump: I?ve had a lot of great lawyers, like Roy Cohn. He did not take notes. McGahn: The notes say what happened. Notes aren?t bad. b5 Per Trump: I wanted you to raise the conflict issue with Rod and then Rod could decide what to do. McGahn: I heard ?Call Rod. There b5 Per are conflicts. Mueller has to go.? McGahn thought Trump was testing his mettle to see how committed McGahn was to what happened. Kelly spoke to Trump after that conversation and said McGahn did not back down and would not budgeJ b5 Per [Agent note: stated that the morning of McGahn?s meeting with Trump in the Oval Office, he and Dowd spoke. Dowd tell McGahn the conversation b6 was coming and not to resign no matter what happened that day. b7C land no matter what happened, McGahn could not reSign. Dowd said b5 Per Following McGahn and Trump?s conversation, Dowd followed up withl land relayed that Trump was ?fine? with McGahn.] (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Interview of Don McGahn ,On 03/08/2018 6 of 7 b5 Per ,Page b5 Per b5 Per I [then FBI Director James] Comey?s testimonyl I Ion May 3, 2017 b6 b7C b5 Per I Trump asked how Comey did and McGahn told himl I that Comey did not say Trump was not under investigation. b5 Per b5 Per b5 Per (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of Don McGahn 3011 03/08/2018 b7E ,Page b7C FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Daedkmq 10/05/2017 DOCUMENT RESTRICTED TO CASE PARTICIPANTS This document contains information that is restricted to case participants. LAW ENFORCEMENT SENSITIVE This information is the property of the FBI and may be distributed to state, tribal, or local government law enforcement officials with a need?to?know. Further distribution without FBI authorization is prohibited. Precautions should be taken to ensure this information is stored and/or destroyed in a manner that precludes unauthorized access. Michael Pompeo, Director of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), was interviewed in his office at CIA Headquarters, Lan le Virginia. Pompeo was accompanied by his personal attorney, I I I b6 I Participating in the interview were FBI SA b7C SSAI land Senior Assistant Special Counsel Zainab Ahmad Brandon Van Grack. After introductions, Pompeo was reminded of his prior admonishment regarding 18 USC 1001 and the potential consequences for making false statements during a federal investigation. Pompeo acknowledged understanding and said his attorney told him the same thing every time they spoke. He then provided the following information: (U/Tfesea 09/26/2017 an Langley, Virginia, United States (In Person) b6 b7A Hm# Dmemmkd 09/27/2017 b7c b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not Fg?ig?V1278yq??l (Rev 05-08-10) Michael Pompeo second interview I b7A ,On 09/26/2017 b7E ,Page 2 of 6 b5 per b3 (U/?e?per b7A (Rev. 05-08-10) 3.. . b7E WW ContinuationofFD-3020f (U/He?e? Michael Pompeo second interview On 09/26/2017 Page FEES) I b5 per (Ly/gage.) I b5 per b6 b'(LI/gage.) I b5 per b7A b7E (Rev 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-3020f Michael Pompeo second interview ,On 09/26/2017 ,Page plea: I b6 b7C I b5 per b7A (Rev 05-08-10) . . b7E a? Wm Michael Pompeo second interview On 09/26/2017 Page b7E (UH-F999 (Rev 05-08-10) b7A b7E .. Con?nuationofFD_3020f Michael Pompeo second interview ,On 09/26/2017 ,Page b7E u? . sews: a m; . swam: $3.5 -l of l- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 07/2l/20l7 . b3 Per DOJ-OIP represented by his attorney was b6 provided admonishments by Senior Assistant Special Counsel Andrew b7c Weissmann instructing him to be truthful Also present were Senior Assistant Special Counsel Jeannie Rhee, Assistant Special Counsel L. Rush Atkinson, Assistant Special Counsel Aaron Zelinsky, and the writer. 136 1375 b5 Per DOJ-OIP I b6 b7C b5 Per DOJ-OIP Washington, District Of Columbia, United States Investigation on 07/2 1/2 017 at Other (Admonishments given tol I 136 by b7C b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. -1 of 1- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 07/19/2017 I date of birth (DOB) number b6 was interviewed over the telephone on 07/13/2017 at b7C approximately 2:18pm by Special Agentl I After being advised of the identity of the interviewing Agent and the nature of the provided the following information: interview, (UH Icalled to inform writer that he had not obtained counsel in any form. b3 b6 b7C Investigationon 07/13/2017 at New York, New York, United States (Phone) b6 b7C Ek# Dwemmkd 07/13/2017 b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 1 2 78}'447 3 b7E . . Raceway 5 '53. -l of 6- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 06/25/2018 FEDERAL GRAND JURY INFORMATION This document contains information pertaining to a federal grand jury proceeding. The information may not be disseminated within or outside the FBI, except as provided for under Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure wherein disclosure may be made to: (1) an attorney for the government for use in performing that attorney's official duties; or (2) any government personnel that an attorney for the government considers necessary to assist in performing that attorney's official duties. (U) On 06/11/2018 Special Agents (SAs) andl I interviewedl at her b7D residence atl I I Iwas also present at the interview. After being advised ofb 6 the identity of the interviewing SAs and the nature of the interview, 5m the following information: (U) b6 b7c b7D b5 Per DOJ-OIP (U) . b6 Investigationon 06/11/2018 at Unlted States (In Person) b7c b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not FBK 19m1278}45l3 to be distributed outside your agency. (Rev. 05-08-10) I Interview Ofl ,On 06/11/2018 ,Page 2 .F _Ob6 b7C b7D Per bGb7C b7D b7E DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP DOJ-OIP (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof Interview of 06/11/2018 Per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 Per DOJ-OIP b6 b7A b7C b7D b5 Per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 Per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 Per DOJ-OIP b6 b7A b7D b5 Per DOJ-OIP FBK 19m1278}45l5 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of ,On 06/11/2018 ,Page Per DOJ-OIP b6 D7C b7D b5 Per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 Per DOJ-OIP I b6 b7C b7D b5 Per DOJ-OIP b5 Per DOJ-OIP I b6 b7C b7D b5 Per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b7? b5 Per DOJ-OIP b6 1 b7C b7D b5 Per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 Per DOJ-OIP (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview ,On 06/11/2018 ,Page Per DOJ-OIP I b6 b7C b7D b5 Per DOJ-OIP Per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 Per DOJ-OIP (U) b6 b7C b7D b5 Per DOJ-OIP (U) [After the interview, the SAs scheduled with FBK 19m1278}45l7 (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview Of ,On 06/11/2018 Jag (U) PHONE CALL (U) [On 6/11/2018 At about 8:19 pm, Iandl Icalled No new substantive information was discussed.] b6 b7C b7D b5 P-er (U) [On 06/12/2018 at about 6:00 pm, met andl Iatl residence.] (U) b6 b7C b7D b5 Per DOJ-OIP b6 h7C b7D 135 Per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 Per DOJ-OIP (U) h3 b6 b7C b7D b5 Per DOJ-OIP FDaduRaassun -1 of 10- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 07/25/2018 (U) On 06/26/2018 Special Agent b6 b7C Analyst and Assistant Special b7D Counsel Aaron Zelinsky interviewedl lat the Special Counsel's Office, Washington, I was present for the interview. After being advised of the identities of the interviewing officials and after reviewing the proffer agreement in the presence of her attorney, executed the proffer agreement, whereupon she provided the following information: (U) b5 per DOJ-OIP per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D Investigationon 06/26/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In PersonFile Date drafted b7 by b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 2783-45-33; b6 b7C b7D b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview Of ,On 06/26/2018 2 of 10 ,Page b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D (U) b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D (WI 135 per 1305-0113 136 (U) b'7C b7D FBK 199561 EYE-45 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof Interview of 06/26/2018 b7C b7D DOJ-OIP I b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 per b6 b7C b7D DOJ-OIP FBK 199561 EYE-45 1 i b6 (REV, 05-08-10) b7C b7D b7E Interview Of ,On 06/26/2018 Jay 4 of 10 b5 per DOJ-OIP per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 per b6 b7C b7D FBK 199561 EYE-45 12, (U) b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) by; b7D b7E Interview Of ,On 06/26/2018 Jay 5 of 10 b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 per DOJ-OIP per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b5 per b6 b7C b7D Emu-9mm @4513 b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7D b7E Interview Of ,On 06/26/2018 Eng 6 of 10 b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 per DOJ-OIP per DOJ-OIP b6 (U) b7C b7D FBK 14> (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of ,011 06/26/2018 ,Page Iper DOJ-OIP per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 per DOJ-OIP b7C b7D FBK 199561 EYE-45 15 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof Interview of 06/26/2018 b7C b7D DOJ-OIP b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 per b6 b7C b7D DOJ-OIP b7C b7D DOJ-OIP FBK 199561 EYE-45 15 b6 (REV, 05-08-10) b7C b7D b7E Interview Of ,On 06/26/2018 Jay 9 of 10 b5 per DOJ-OIP per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C 1:79 b5 per DOJ-OIP (per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D FBK 199561 EYE-45 17 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof Interview of 06/26/2018 pei? DOJ-OIP per DOJ-OIP b6 D7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D b5 per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b7D FBK 199561 EYE-45 18 b6 1 '1 Of 2' b7c? b725 33335 FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 10/24/2017 was interviewed at b6 I IWashington, D.C. After being advised of the identities b7C b7D b7F of the interviewing Agents and the nature of the interview, provided the following informationb7D b7F W/?eae 10/12/2017 2n Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 Dmemmkd 10/13/2017 b7C b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not m. Fg?igCV1278}4535 (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7D b7E b7F ContinuationofFD-302 of (U) Interview ,On 10/12/2017 ,Page 2 Of 2 b1 {XI/?eas?) b3 b6 3 4 b7C 334 13733 1373? ?ee- b7E -l of 26- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) b6 FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION b7c Dateofentry 11/09/2017 On Monday, 18 September 2017 and Tuesday, 19 September 2017, CHRISTOPHER b6 STEELE, ORBIS Business Intelligence, was interviewed at The lb FBI SSA : and FBI WC b7E The following information was provided by STEELE over the course of the two-day interview. On 18 September 2017, in the initial part of the interview, STEELE was accompanied by his fellow ORBIS executive, After about 45?60 minutes on 18 Seotember 2017. departed, and STEELE remained with SSAI ?and STA for the duration of 18 September 2017 and for the entirety of the interview on 19 September 2017b7C b7E Derived From' iple Sources sify On: 20421231 Wean? b6 Investigationon 09/18/2017 at (In Person) b7C Date drafted 11/09/2017 b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 278}?453 8 (Rev 05-08-10) Continuation of FD-302 of teel b7E MW 7777777777777777777 Interview of Christopher 3011 09/18/2017 ,Page b7C b7D b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Continuaf b7E WW g- 777777777 77777 Interview Of Christopher um am mv Steele 30f 26 b5 per J3) nn 09/18/2017 DMD b1 b3 b6 b7C b7D :33 1073 b5 per b3 b7E b5 per b?-ib5 b7C b7D b7E MW b?7E (Rev 05-08-10) WW fg? Interview of Christopher b5 per Steele on 09/18/2017 pageb7C b7D TOTE b5 per bl b3 b6 b7C b7D b7E 135 per "isb7C b7D b7E 1:514: FEE (Rev 05-08-10) MW fg? Interview of Christopher Continuation of FD-302 of teel ,011 09/18/2017 ,Page b?11per b7D b7E (Rev 05-08-10) b?7E of Christopher Continuation of FD-302 of teel 3011 09/18/2017 ,Page b7E FBK 19m1278}4543 (Rev 05-08-10) b7E 777777777777777777 WWInterview of Christopher ,On 09/18/2017 ,Page b7D b?7E b5 per [2332per DOJ/orb b7C 3:per b7E (Rev 05-08-10) E??am?ig+eaee?+?eiemmr- 1 I {Hi Interview of Christopher ,On 09/18/2017 Eng b7C Rfper 1372) b7E :12 (Rev 05-08-10) Continua b7E WW ?131} 77777777777777 Interview of Christopher inn annam m? Steele On 09/18/2017 pmper 1:3: b3 b6 b7C b7D b7E XVQE b7D (Rev 05-08-10) MW Interview of Christopher Continuation of FD-302 of teel 09/18/2017 b7E 10 Of 26 b5 per $1 ,Page per :43 b7E (Rev 05-08-10) (W Interview of Christopher ,On 09/18/2017 Jay b7cper DOJXOIP (Rev 05-08-10) b7E WW 777777 MW Interview of Christopher ion ofFD-302 of Steele b5 per On 09/18/2017 Page 12 of 26 b1 b3 kw.3353 b7C 1379 b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Cm?mm I I WW CgffOCf?ff Interview of Christopher [ion ofFD-302 of teele ,On 09/18/2017 ,Page per b7E FBK i?gm1278}455?} (Rev 05-08-10) b7E 683% Interview of Christopher Continuation of FD-302 of teel 3011 09/18/2017 ,Page Luigi, 3mm! b?7E (Rev 05-08-10) MW MW Interview of Christopher ContinuationofFD-SOZof Steele 011 09/18/2017 Page b7D b7E FEEigcvizm??t??z b?7E (Rev 05-08-10) MW iv?? MW Interview of Christopher ContinuationofFD-SOZof Steele aQ11 09/18/2017 ,Page b7C b7D b?7E b7E (Rev 05-08-10) WW 77777777777777777 Interview Of Christopher ContinuationofFD-SOZof Steele aQ11 09/18/2017 ,Page 136 3078 3072) b7E b7E (Rev 05-08-10) mi} MW Interview of Christopher Steele On 09/18/2017 P399 18 Of 26 b5 per 533 Continuation bl b3 b6 b7C b'7D b7E Fain-9W? WEE b?7E (Rev 05-08-10) MW Interview of christopher ContinuationofFD-SOZof Steele ,On 09/18/2017 ,Page b7C b7D b7E I b7E MW Interview of christopher ContinuationofFD-SOZof Steele 5011 09/18/2017 ,Page 20 of 26 135 per ?513: b1 b3 b6 b7C b7D b'7E (Rev 05-08-10) Fain-9W? b?7E (Rev 05-08-10) MW (MW Interview of Christopher ContinuationofFD-SOZof Steele aQ11 09/18/2017 ,Page b7E WW Interview of Christopher Continuation fFD-3020f Steele On 09/18/2017 Page b7C b7E (Rev 05-08-10) FBK b?7E (Rev 05-08-10) MW EUQW Interview of Christopher b5 per On 09/18/2017 Ihb7C b?7E Wan-em ?awnb?7D b7E THeReeN-meF?eml- WWI 21' 333?4553 (Rev 05-08-10) MW ?15? Interview of ChristOpher Continuation of FD-302 of teel ,011 09/18/2017 ,Page b7E per 1:278}'4551 (Rev 05-08-10) 3 Continuation of FD-302 of teel b7E . Interview of ChristOpher ,On 09/18/2017 25 Of 26 b5 per ,Page b7E b?7E (Rev 05-08-10) of Christopher ContinualionofFD-3020f Steele 09/18/2017 aPage 26 :32: b3 b7E 135 per b6 b7C - 1 of 2 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 07/18/2018 2018, appeared at the Office of the On Thursday, July 5, Special Counsel in preparation for possible testimony at the trial of Paul Manafort (Manafort) in July 2018. Also present were Senior Assistant b6 Special Counsel Greg D. Andres, Assistant United States b7C FBI Special Agent and Senior Financial Investigato? Also present was attorney, I The following cellular telephone number information was furnished: Paul Manafort: b6 b7C was questioned if Manafort asked him about his previous contact b6 with the FBI and the Office of the Special Counsel. In or b7C if he spoke with the FBI. told Manafort Manafort asked Manafort later askedl I b6 b7C subsequently relayed this information to his attorney b6 b7C Rick Gates: Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) Investigation File b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. F811: 1 9W 1 2 F8 "4564 (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f uly 13' 2018 ,On 07/13/2018 ,Page 2 Of 2 Viewed Rick Gates as Manafort's #2 guy. Gates, who reported directly to Manafort, 23C and often traveled to Ukraine. lManafort never had anything to say against Gates b6 described them as two peas in a pod. b7C b6 b7C Miscellaneous: b6 b7C b6 b7C -l of 7- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 10/25/2017 cellular Iwas EEC in erViewed by FBI Supervisorv Special AgentI Special Agent b7E I Iat the Also present during the interview via video conference were FBI Forensic Accountant I I DOJ Contract InvestigatorI I Special Counsel prosecutor Kyle Freeny, and IRS Special Agent b5 Per IRS b7C Per IRS advised by the interviewing agents that his participation in b5 the interview was voluntary. was also advised that lying to a federal b7C agent could constitute a federal crime. b6 b7C Paul Manafort became a client Investigationon at California, United States (In Person) b7C FII Date drafted 09/15/2017 b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not 1 to be distributed outside your agency. 1 2 78}'4594 b6 b7C b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) ,On 09/07/2017 2 Of 7 b6 b7C Rick Gates, Manafort?s employee/assistant, b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 Agents showed b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C DMP International LLC: This was the company that Manafort utilized for a majority of his business and the main entity which conducted financial business not remember if Manafort had any partners b5 in this business. b7C FBK 19m1278}4595 b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E ,On 09/07/2017 3 Of 7 Davis Manafort Partners Inc.: This was Manafort?s old company and his - - b6 partner was thought this was a law firm. Manafort told that Davis Manafort Partners International LLC was his lobbying firm and Davis Manafort Inc. was his law that Manafort was a lawyer. b6 b7C John Hannah: This was an entity created by Manafort to purchase real estate; specifically, a condominium in Manhattan, NY. b6 b7C b6 b7C advised inderstood from Manafort that his income came from work he conducted as a obbyist in the Ukraine. b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E ,On 09/07/2017 Jag Dav1s MANAFORT Partners b7C b7C FBK 19m1278}4?g7 b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) ,011 09/07/2017 ,Page b7C believed that all of Manafort?s employees resided in the b5 recalled that Gates, Konstantine Kilimnik on Mahafort?s b7C payroll. b6 b7C Foreign Wire Transfers b6 b7C b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) ,011 09/07/2017 ,Page 6 Of 7 b6 b7C Foreign Bank Accounts and Foreign Wire Transfers not aware of any foreign bank accounts owned, controlled, or b5 directed by Manafort or Manafort entities. not aware of b7C any direct payments to vendors for Manafort personal expenses from Manafort or Manafort entity foreign accounts. HoweverJ Iwas never told that these foreign bank transfers were from Manafort and/or Gate's controlled foreign accounts. not aware of Gates making any of any direct payments to vendors for Manafort personal expenses from Manafort or Manafort controlled foreign accounts. does not recall seeing the following vendor names associated with Manafort accounts: Home Improvements; Big Picture Solutions; Oriental; Alan Couture (although sounded familiar Aegis Holdings; and House of Bijan. Manafort told b6 ?1 b7C Regarding payments for season tickets to sports teams such as the Yankees, Capital.. Wi7ards. and Redskins. Manafort paid for them with his . b6 01 . cre car b7C Real Estate Purchases that Manafort bought one or two properties for his b6 Manafort paid cash for these properties and the cash b7C shown an email related to the MC SOHO property. did not b6 recall who was and stated that was thel I b7C b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof ,011 09/07/2017 ,Page 7 Of 7 b6 b7C FBK 199561 FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) -1 of 9- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 11/01/2017 DOCUMENT RESTRICTED TO CASE PARTICIPANTS This document contains information that is restricted to case participants. I I previously identified, Agentl land Special Counsel Andres. Present during the interview were After being advised of the was interviewed by FBI Special Prosecutor Greg identities of the interviewing parties and the nature of the interview, provided the following information: wanted to clarify something from her previous interview After her previous interview, Investigationon 09/22/2017 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) File I This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. Datedrafted 09/25/2017 b7C b7E FBI $431524 (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E Up 3011 09/22/2017 ,Page 2 of 9 b6 I stated that b7C this document was another example of how the "Centre was an afterthoughtb7C b6 (REV, 05-08-10) b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof Up ,On 09/22/2017 ,Page 3 Of 9 b6 b7C did not recall discussing the ECFMU withl Ionly the government of UkraineFARA was lobbying a United States government official on behalf of a foreign government official. b6 I PDG was tasked by Gates to arrange a number b7C of meetings between visiting Ukrainian government officials and United States government officials. At the time, there was a lot of talk among the PDG team about the need to FARA because of these meetings. I Irecalled receiving an introduction to FARA and LDA filings at b6 PDG. b7C (Rev, 05-08-10) I Continuation ofFD-302 of (U) I Up On O9/22/20l7 Page 4 of 9 Ultimately, Icreated a methodical process for PDG on PARA. knew Rick Gates worked for Paul Manafort. he and Manafort and their work in Ukraine. Manafort met with the "highest levels" of government in Ukraine. others that Manafort met with the President of Ukraine. activities done by PDG. fact that they worked for the Ukrainian government. about it. In fact, Gates often referred to needing to report back to Kiev on Gates bragged about Gates bragged that he and Gates Gates and Manafort never tried to conceal the they bragged recalled Manafort was and running the meeting with charge and Gates was off to the side. Ukrainian government's "connection". what Manafort said about his relationship to the Ukrainian Manafort was clearly in Manafort portrayed himself as the couldn't recall specifically government. "pretty sure" Manafort talked about his work for the Ukrainian President in the meeting. not recall if Manafort gave PDG any specific instructions or directions for their lobbying effort in this meeting, but the purpose of the meeting was to talk about strategy and next steps for PDG's representation of Ukraine. Rick Gates did not work for the ECFMU, but he seemed to be in charge of it. Gates did not report to Gates was not an employee of ECFMU, but he did exert leadership over the ECFMU. as a tool. Gates created the ECFMU and dictated what they did, did it and how they did it. this because Gates had control over the messaging, website content, meetings. Over time, Gates used the ECFMU when they Facebook page and If something needed to be changed, Gates would arrange that. Ithe ECFMU and had some input in PDG's lobbying and public relations activitiesb7C b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E Up ,On 09/22/2017 Eng was not introduced to PDG until sometime after the ECFMU had already been created.I Idid not know howl Iwas selected to be involved with the ECFMU. I I I Idid not recall having any interaction withI Iand believed him to be a figure head. a conversation among PDG and MCW teams about the ECFMU be needing someone independent from the Ukrainian government and Party of b7c Regions as their director. This conversation came up during a strategy meeting when the ECFMU was being created. I land she did not have b6 input for PDG and MCW at first.I IrecalledI Ihad a general b7C understanding of what was going on, but not at a detailed level. At some point to have some input and direction over certain tasks. b6 b7C b6 b7C Gates was smarter than average when it came to D.C. politics, but he was not an expert. I b5 b7C FIR b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E Up ,On 09/22/2017 6 Of 9 Gates did not seem to understand the b6 intimate details of how various processes worked. Gates did have a good b7C grasp on who the "players" were on "the Hill" and he had a good understanding about who needed to be lobbied and on what issues. Gates did not seem to have relationships with anyone in Congress. Gates appeared to be quite connected in Europe, but not in the United States. Gates often directed PDG as it related to visiting Ukrainian government officials. At some giving PDG direction on these b6 pending visits as well. was primarily related to b7C logistics. seemed to recall the visits arranged by were for more low level officials. b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C the ECFMU solved two problems. The first, it made PDG and MCW's lobbying message more credible as it was not coming directly from the Ukrainian government, but from a seemingly independent third party. This made it easier for PDG and MCW to carry out the strategy b6 developed for this client. The second, it solved the FARA issue which b7C made many people at PDG uncomfortable. not know if the ECFMU was created to solve the FARA issue, or if that was an after thought. aware of conversations going on about FARA and LDA at the time the ECFMU was being created, but she was not a party to those b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E Up ,On 09/22/2017 7 Of 9 b6 conversations. assumedl Gates and were b7C having these conversations. Tol landl lit was clear from the very beginning that this client required a FARA registration. land did not understand the debate of FARA versus LDA. did not he know what the opposing argument in favor of LDA was. heard b7c something about the effect a FARA registration may have had onl I andl I Prior to seeing the Skadden PDG would register under FARA because the ECFMU was controlled and directed by the and/or the Ukrainian government. Even with the ECFMU as a vehicle for PDG's lobbying, still believed this required a FARA registration. At b6 some point, was told the Skadden Letter existedl I b7C Irecalled discussing the Skadden Letter with asked if she thought the Skadden Letter accurately reflected the facts with regards to PDG's representation of the ECFMU.I I b6 b7C Gates directed and controlled the lobbying efforts for the benefit of the Ukrainian government. Gates also reported back to the Ukrainian government on lobbying efforts. a general understanding of the fact that the Ukrainian government was directing Gates, but she did not know specifically who within the Ukrainian government. The ECFMU was ultimately created and directed by the Ukrainian government. The ECFMU was not independent from the Ukrainian government. Efforts were made to try to make the ECFMU appear independent, but they were not. Initially, Gates represented to PDG that the Ukrainian government was in favor of better relations with Europe and the West, b6 b7C b6 b7C F31 b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof Up ,011 09/22/2017 ,Page 8 Of 9 b6 b?7C asked if PDG directed employees to respond in a certain way be after the August 2016 AP article about Gates, Manafort, PDG, MCW, Ukraine b7C and the b6 b'7C b6 b?7C Iwas not sure if this information was maintained or produced by PDG. not travel for this matter and her only expenses would have he been taxi receipts. did not note where she went or with b?C whom she met on her receipts. meals, she would have noted that she paid for herself only on the receipt b6 b'7C FBK 199561 i I b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Up ,On 09/22/2017 ,Page couple weeks prior to this interview, b6 b7C Idid not specifically talk about the FARA issue or Ukraine, butl Ibelieved that's what he meant. PDG has lost a number of clients as a result of the bad press from this matter. The loss of clients further resulted in PDG having to lay off a number of employees. I I b6 b7C Everyday there are conversations at PDG about how the negative media attention from this matter is affecting the firm. The conversations are not substantive in nature. Some people talk about having to get attorneys or having to be interviewed. Itold he had to meet with b6 the government. andI lmentioned to that they had to b7C meet up with their attorneys. IUD-302 Glev.5-8-10) - 1 C>f 6 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 12/05/2017 On 11/15/2017, SAI IA land Department of State (DOS) SSAI interviewed Iwith a telephone number of Ian email address ofI : and an address ofl ml Arlington, Virginia. lknew SA and SSAI Ifrom a previous interview. After being introduced to IAI I provided the following informationb7C Investigationon 11/15/2017 at Arlington, Virginia, United States (In Person) File-#5 Date drafted 11/16/2017 b6 b7C b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 278)?453 7 (Rev 05-08-10) Interview Of ,On 11/15/2017 ,Page b7C (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview of ,On 11/15/2017 ,Page b?7C b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED #1?er FBK (Rev 05-08-10) I b6 b7C I b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview Of ,On 11/15/2017 ,Page 4 of 6 b6 b?b7A b7C UNCLASSIFIED Ease FBK (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview of ,On 11/15/2017 ,Page b7C UNCLASSIFIED Merge FBK (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview of ,On 11/15/2017 ,Page b7C UNCLASSIFIED #9999- FBK FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 2 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 12/13/2017 On 12/6/2017, SA and Department of State (DOS) I Iinterviewedl Iwith a telephone number ofl Ian email address ofl and an I at DOS in Arlinqton, address ofl b3 Virginia. lknew SAI land SSAI Ifrom a previous b5 Per FBI and DOS interview and provided the following informationb7C 12/06/2017 United States (In Person) b3 Dmemmkd 12/07/2017 b6 b7C by b7E Investigation on File This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not (Rev 05-08-10) b3 b6 1376 I b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview of ,On 12/06/2017 ,Page b7C UNCLASSIFIED /-Feae- FBK i-gmi ?ay-#5944 FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) -1 of 2- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 07/10/2017 DOCUMENT RESTRICTED TO CASE PARTICIPANTS This document contains information that is restricted to case participants. I LbornI Iresiding atI I IVirginia, personal mobile telephone Iwas interviewed at her place of employment, the Office of the Director ofb3per03NI National Intelligence (ODNI), located at Liberty Crossing II, McLean, b6 per Virginia. Present for this interview was the Principal Deputy b7C General Counsel Bradley A. Brooker, office telephonel IAlso participating in this interview were Associate Special Counsel James L. Quarles and FBI Special AgentsI I After providing them the identities of the interviewing agents and the reason for the interview, was admonished regarding 18 USC 1001 and the potential consequences for making false statements during a federal investigation. Having indicated her understanding of this admonishment, provided the following information: I IDirector of National Intelligence b3 per ODNI Dan Coats . I 136 per on March 15, 2017.I Iestimated that Coats tellsI I not specifically remember a meeting that occurred on March 22, 2017, butI I The March 22 briefing would have been either the first or one of the first briefs Coats would have had with 133 per ODNI 136 per Trump. I b7C After Coats left the White House he generally returned to the EEOB, but not specifically remember the March 22 briefing, nor does she Inn Coats was confirmed 133 per ODNI b6 per b7C Investigationon 06/14/2017 at McLean, Virginia, United States (In Person) b3 File# I I Datedrafted 06/15/2017 b6 b7C b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. b3 per b6 Per b7C I b7E Iinterview ,On 06/14/2017 2 Of 2 remember whether they returned with John Culver and Ted Gistaro. Generally, especially in the first few weeks, b5 Per On a number of occasions, Trump asked Coats to stay behind, but no single instance stands out to her. Generally, there were a few occasions when Coats told herI b5PerDanbip news reporting that cited the date of March 22, 2017 but b5Pm?mm?nP 133 per ODNI did not independently remember that date. b6perEBI?mNI . Hm I so it was difficult for one such occasion to stand out among the others. b3 per ODNI I I I b6 per not take notes or record her conversations with Coats. b7C b3 per ODNI b6 per b7C b5 Per Administrative Acting General Counsel Brooker stated he would identify any classified information discussed during this interview. Brooker made no such statement during this interview. - 1 of - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 06/05/2017 FEDERAL GRAND JURY MATERIAL - DISSEMINATE PURSUANT TO RULE Do not disseminate except as authorized by federal rule of criminal procedure 6(e) . On May 31, 2017, of the law firm I cellular telephone number was interviewed b3 telephonically. Also present during the interview was b6 b7C After being advised of the identities of the interviewing provided the following agents and the nature of the interview, information: has been in contact with Andrew Weissmann, whereinI I advised Weissmann a subpoena would be required in order to obtainI I fromI The writer advised b3 he would obtain the subpoena, and contact when the b6 subpoena was ready. b7C . b3 Investigationon 05/31/2017 at United States (Phone) b6 by I This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 1 2 3 FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 4 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentiy 07/10/2017 Scott W. Bray, bornI I residing atI I I I office telephone I personal mobile telephone] I was interviewed at his place of employment, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI), located at Liberty b3 per ODNI 136 per ODNI Crossing II, McLean, Virginia. Present for this interview was the Principal Deputy (and Acting) General Counsel (Acting General Counsel) Bradley A. Brooker, office telephone Also participating in this interview were Associate Special Counsel James L. Quarles and FBI b6 Special AgentsI IAfter providing them b? the identities of the interviewing agents and the reason for the interview, Bray was admonished regarding 18 USC 1001 and the potential consequences for making false statements during a federal investigation. Having indicated his understanding of this admonishment, Bray thereafter provided the following information: Bray is the National Intelligence Manager for East Asia, which is an Assistant Secretary level position. Bray is responsible for the collection and analysis of intelligence related to East Asia, and he spends much of his time managing the intelligence community?s efforts on East Asia and supporting the White House?s needs. He has been employed by the ODNI for five years. Bray?s first meeting with President Elect Donald J. Trump was in January 2017 b5 Per I IBray has briefed Trump around four or five times, and has attended multiple other meetings with Trump, whether in the White House Situation Room or elsewhere. b5 Per but Trump never mentioned the Russia investigation in front of Bray. Director of National Intelligence Dan Coats gives an intelligence briefing to Trump almost every day. I b5 Per b3 Investigationon 06/14/2017 at McLean, Virginia, United States (In Person) b7E File# Date drafted 06/14/2017 by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 39m? 3. 278) '46?5 b3 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Interview of Scott W. Bray On 06/14/2017 Page 2 of 4 On the morning of March 22, 2017, John Culver, Coats, and Trump met togetherl Later that afternoon, Culver b5 PER telephoned Bray to tell him about the briefing, including what questions Trump asked. Bray provided interviewing agents a copy of notes he took contemporaneously during this telephone call from Culver, and directed interviewing agents to the final paragraph of his notes. Bray did not do anything after this telephone call, assuming the ?boss has this and knows what to do.? A week later, on March 29, 2017, Bray discussed this matter with Coats, then after that conversation, Bray spoke with Culver about what Culver should do with the information. Bray is certain of the date because Bray usually takes good notes, but his notes for March 29 were ?noticeably blank.? It was a very busy day, as he had spent two days in a row briefing Trump. There was ?lots going on,? so he never had time to complete his notes, which was very unusual. During their conversation, Culver asked Bray with whom he should discuss his observations, and Bray suggested Brooker. Bray did not talk to Coats until a week after the event occurred, but Culver saw Coats?s reaction immediately after Coats?s exchange with Trump, and Culver thought Coats seemed ?shocked? by what Trump asked. b5 Per When thinking about this issue later, Bray went looking for his notes, found them blank for March 29, and recalled b5 Per Trump is very focused during some briefs, such asl I and on other occasions, such as ITrump ?seems to have other things on his mind.? For example, I 135 Per After Bray?s brief with Trump, leaving Bray, Coats, and Ted Gistaro to return to the Eisenhower Executive b3 Office Building (EEOB). Gistaro sat at a desk outside the office at the EEOB, and Bray followed Coats into Coats?s office and they discussed the briefing with Trump. Bray commented to Coats how challenging their briefings were with Trump, and Coats commented thatl I b3 b7E (Reva 05-08-10) of Scott W. Bray On O6/l4/20l7 3 of 4 ,Page b5 Per Coats told Bray there was ?only one answer to that question? and Bray agreed, explaining to interviewing agents the only answer is to let the investigation be completed. That was the only conversation Coats and Bray had on the subject. Presidential briefings used to be very different; President Obama normally listened to the briefing then asked questions at the end. Trump asked questions from the very beginning of a briefing, and sometimes brought up ?completely different subjectsUNCLASSIFIED /-FeUe? FBIE b3 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview of Scott W. Bray ,On 06/14/2017 ,Page 4 of 4 135 Per b3 Bray?s last visit to the White House was possibly April 2017, and was likely a visit to either the Oval Office or the White House Situation Room. Bray assumed it was in April because he was ?pretty confident? he had no meetings with Trump in May. Bray did not recall Russia being discussed in that last meeting. Bray specifically stated he had never been present when Trump commented on the Russia investigation. Administrative Note Acting General Counsel Brooker stated he would identify any classified information discussed during this interview. Brooker made no such statement during this interview. UNCLASSIFIED Pese- FBIE IUD-302 Glev.5-8-10) -1 of 14- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 11/13/2017 b?7E On October 13, 2017, Iwith a social security number ofl and an address ofI . was interviewed at the office of the Special Council located at 395 be Street SW, Washington DC. Also present during the interview was Special b7c Counsel Prosecutors (SCP) Andrew Weissmann and Greg Andres, SAI I Iandl I SCP Weissmann the terms of the proffer agreement from b6 were still valid. SCP Weissmann and initialed the b7C agreement to indicate this. the following information: . . . I b6 learned about the client in or around Until this b7c time, job had been very straightforward. showed at a meetin as it was breaking up and recalled seeing reco nize because he be b7C had no recollection of RICK GATES or his associates attending the meeting. that people knew that European Centre for a Modern Ukraine (ECFMU) was aligned with VIKTOR YANUKOVITCH and that this put a bad taste b6 in everyone's mouth. With relation to the decision to make FARA filing, b7C explained that they did not want to have discrepancies between the filings of Podesta Group and Mercury. Once Podesta Group lost the FARA battle, Podesta Group decided to shrug it off and file LDA. Exhibit 1 Investigationon 10/10/2017 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) File# Date drafted 10/13/2017 136 b7C by 13713. This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not FBK 1'99st to be distributed outside your agency. (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C I b7E Interview Of ,On 10/10/2017 b7C Exhibit 2 b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit b7C UNCLASSIFIED /-EeUe- (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7c I b?7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview Ofl I ,On 10/10/2017 ,Page b7C Exhibit 5 b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit 6 b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit 7 b6 b7C b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED Eeao- (Rev 05-08-10) UNCLASSIFIED :30 b'7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview Ofl I ,On 10/10/2017 ,Page b7C Exhibit b7C Exhibit b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit 10 b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED /+Feuo- FBK Mammy-@534 (Rev 05-08-10) UNCLASSIFIED fret-Je- :30 b7E Interview ofl I ,On 10/10/2017 Jag 5 of 14 b6 b7C Exhibit 12 b6 b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit b7C Exhibit 14 b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED (Rev 05-08-10) I b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U/i E858) Interview Of ,011 10/10/2017 ,Page 6of14 b6 b7C Exhibit 15 b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit 16 b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit b7C Exhibit 20 b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED FBK i-gmi ?ay-#535 (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C I 1371?. Interview Ofl I ,On 10/10/2017 7 Of 14 b6 Exhibit b7C Exhibit 23 b6 b7C b6 I b7C Exhibit 24 b5 b7C b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED #1:er- (Rev 05-08-10) SC I b7E Interview Of ,On 10/10/2017 8 of 14 b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit b7C Exhibit 27 b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit 135 b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit 136 UNCLASSIFIED Est-Je? FBK (Rev 05-08-10) :gc b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview Ofl I ,On 10/10/2017 9 Of 14 ,Page b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit 137 b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit 28 b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit b7C UNCLASSIFIED Eleve- (Rev. 05-08-10) 136 b7C b7E Interview Ofl I ,On 10/10/2017 10 Of 14 b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit 30 b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit 31 b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit b7C UNCLASSIFIED (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E ,On 10/10/2017 ,Page 11 of 14 Interview Of b6 b7C Exhibit 34 b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit 33 b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit 38 b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit 39 b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED Hess- FBK i, (Rev 05-08-10) :gc b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview Of ,011 10/10/2017 12 Of 14 ,Page b6 b7C Exhibit 41 b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit 43 b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibit b7C UNCLASSIFIED /-EeUe- FBK (Rev 05-08-10) Interview Of 10/10/2017 Exhibit 50 Exhibit b7C Exhibit b7C Exhibit 54 FBK 199561 (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview Ofl I ,On 10/10/2017 ,Page b?7C 136 1376 b6 b6 b7C b6 b7C Exhibi b'7C UNCLASSIFIED /7"Fe?66- FBK Mammy-@594 FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) -1 of 1- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION born mobile telephone at information: Date of entry 09/08/2017 was contacted on 8/31/2017 on his provided the following I Isubsequently offered to arrange for the ?pick up? of the undersiqned at Investigation on 08/31/2 017 at (Phone) Datedrafted 09/08/2017 by to be distributed outside your agency. This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not b7C b7E FBI -4?43 FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 2 - UNCLASSIFIED FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 03/05/2018 I I previously interviewed, was interviewed at his Washington, D. b6 attorne 's office located atl C. represented I Also present during the b7C interview was Senior Assistant Special Counsel Zainab Ahmad. After being advised of the identity of the interviewing Agent and the nature of the the following information: b6 b7C understood that PSY Group would b6 b7C b6 b7C H656- b3 Investigationon 03/01/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 b7C I This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 278}'4753 b3 (Rev. 05-08-10) 136 b7C WE Con?nuationofFD_3020f (U) Interview 3/1/2018 ,011 03/01/2018 ,Page 2 of 2 b6 b?7C b3 per b6 b7C Agent Note: The documents shown to will be maintained in a 1A. 11:: UNCLASSIFIED FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 7 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 09/26/2018 'On or around 9/6/2018, SAI I Forensic and Special Counsel Prosecutor (SCP) Andrew Weissmann interviewed b6 lat the Offices of the Special Counsel. Also present for the b7C interview werel I counsel, was advised of the need to be truthful. Iprovided the following information: Inception of FBC's work for Ukraine IPAUL MANAFORT I IMANAFORT describedl Ia political image campaign that would b5 b7C spread positive media about Ukraine and the Association Agreement across Europe. MANAFORT's vision grew to include US work as well. I b7c This understanding changed over time. b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C 09/06/2018 2n Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) Mail Datedrafted 09/10/2018 b6 b7C b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 UNCLASSIFIED ?ego bx. I b7E Interview of on 9 ContinuationofFD-SOZof /6/2018 ,011 09/06/2018 ,Page b7C MEcury and Podesta b6 b7C learned of Mercury and Podesta doing work for Ukraine in Spring of 2012. b6 b7C Svoboda b6 did not recall pushing articles that Hillary Clinton was anti? b7c semetic. Skadden Report The original scope for the Skadden Report was Europe, but this changed. b6 b7C b7E understood that the New York Times (NYT) would be getting an b6 exclusive on the Skadden Report. GREG CRAIG, a senior official at Skadden, b7C would be briefing NYT. The benefits of giving NYT an exclusive would include maximizing the report's impact and setting the narrative of subsequent news stories that would parrot the sentiment of the original article. Miscellaneous FBC would submit blank invoices for payment. FBC received payment on these invoices. (Rev? 05-08-10) b5 b7C b7E Interview of on 9 3011 09/06/2018 ,Page 3 of 7 Continuation of FD-302 of 6 2 0 1 8 FBC worked until February 2014b7C 136 I370 F999 FBI (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E Interview of on 3011 09/06/2018 ,Page 4 of 7 Continuation of FD-302 b7A b'7C b6 b? (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E 0119 Interview of Continuation of FD-302 of 6/2018 3011 09/06/2018 ,Page b7C 5:31 (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of on ,On 09/06/2018 ,Page b7C Fli?1?wi?3321482l (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C ME Interview of on 9 ContinuationofFD-SOZof /6/2018 ,011 09/06/2018 ,Page 7 Of 7 E999 FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 4 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 07/16/2018 date of birth (DOB) was interviewed at the b6 Special Counsel's Office, Washington, DC. Agents advised that it b7C was a crime to lie to the FBI. After being advised of the identities of the interviewing Agents and the nature of the the following informationb7C Investigationon 06/07/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b7C b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of b6 b7C b7E 06.07.2018 On 06/07/2018 2 of 4 ,Page b7A b7C FBK 19901 (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E Con?nuationofFD.3020f (U) Interview of 06.07.2018 On 06/07/2018 3 of 4 Page b7A b7C FBK 19901 (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b?7C b7E Con?nuationofFD.3020f (U) Interview of 06.07.2018 011 06/07/2018 Page b7A b?7C b6 b7A b7C b6 b7C b7E FBK 199561 -l of l- rq3-302 Glev.5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 09/20/2017 Idate of birt office telephone : emaill as interviewed at her place of U.S. Department of State, Harry S. Truman building by ecial IFederal Bureau of Investigation, and SA employment, Agent (SAI DOS, Diplomatic Security. Attached is the Memorandum of Interview prepared by SA b6 per b7C per b7E Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Immugmmnon 08/31/2017 Person) nm# Dmemmkd 09/03/2017 b6 b7C by b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not F?H19t?1278ldg?? to be distributed outside your agency. FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 7 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 09/08/2017 DOCUMENT RESTRICTED TO CASE PARTICIPANTS This document contains information that is restricted to case participants. b6 I I previously identified, was interviewed by FBI Special Agentsl an FBI office in Washington, D. b7C C. After being advised of the identities of the interviewing agents and the nature of the the following informationb7C Roles b6 b7C Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Immugmmnon 08/10/2017 Person) Hb# Dmemmkd 08/10/2017 b6 b7C b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. FBI (1 gm 1 2? ?199 1 b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7 b7E Follow Up Interview ,On 08/l0/20l7 Jag 2 of 7 I b6 Iwas more involved with ECFMU than b7C Icame from Mercury and was not a former Clark Weinstock employee. For this reason, did not not know whatI Ithoughts on ECFMU were because they never talked about the topic. I b6 I Iwith Rick Gates and Paul Manafort regarding b7C ECFMU. of Mercury. b6 I the ECFMU account. believed b7C Iparticipated in conversations with Gates and Manafort regarding ECFMU as well. I statement in his previous interview regardingl I ha being excited about the ECFMU and the prospect of future business with b7C Russian Oligarchs was based sense of who was. never said this directly toI Icould not be more specific about why he thoughtI Iwas excited to do business with Russian Oligarchs. Meetings/Calls aware of regular and/or periodic meetings be Manafort, Gates and possiblyI would mention these b7c meetings toI did not know the substance of the meetings. The meetings did not take place in Mercury's office as far as I Iknew. not know where else these meetings may have taken place.I _1was asked if the meetings may have taken stated he did not know. b6 b7C I consisted of land sometimes Rick Gates providing updates on the state of Ukraine. I to talk about policy and what was going on in Ukraine and they were not a time in which Mercury and/or Podesta were given directions or instructions on what to do. Payment FBK i?gcvi b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E Follow Up Interview ,On 08/l0/20l7 Jag 3 of 7 ECFMU paid Mercury $65,000 per month. I Idescribed this as a lot b5 of money for the work Mercury did for ECFMU. b7C In general, foreign clients paid a premium for lobbying services in the United States. believed any foreign client, whether foreign b6 . . . . b7C government, or other foreign entity/person would be subject to paying a premium for lobbying services. The reason foreign clients paid more was because reputation issues were usually a factor, depending on the country of origin. In addition, there were added complications and burdens due to having to file Foreign Agent Registration Act for foreign clients. b6 b7C b6 b7C did not know b6 belonged to Gates, Manafort, or DMP International. b7C PARA VS LDA could not think of an instance in which Clark Weinstock, or Mercury had a foreign client, but didn't file FARA, except for with the ECFMU. said Rick Gates and Paul Manafort went to great to avoid filing FARA. It seemed obvious FARA should have been filed. b6 b7C I Ihad just finished their meeting in which they decided to file Lobbying Disclosure Act instead of FARA. not recall for sure if Manafort was in the meeting at Mercury's office this day. b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Follow Up Interview ,On 08/10/2017 Eng 4 of 7 Iwhy Gates and Manafort were trying to avoid b5 filing FARA, but he could not recall I did b7C have whether or not Mercury's work for ECFMU was actually for the Ukrainian government or the ECFMU. These conversations were prompted by emails and/or instructions from Gates for Mercury to do things that seemed to be for the Ukrainian government. said it was abnormal forI Ito not file FARA in this instance. b6 b7C Ithought ECFMU was a great client for him. did not specifically recall preparing a FARA prior to the E: meeting described above in which it was deCided that Mercury would file LDA instead.I I I It would have been logical forI Ito begin a FARA filing in the case of the ECFMU. was not sure who toldI Ito scrap the FARA filing and do an :gc LDA instead. I b6 b7C questioned the decision to file LDA versus FARA, he did b6 not believe he re?visited this issue each quarter when the LDA update was b7C filed. like the decision had been made already. understood that Mercury could have changed the LDA to a FARA at any point, but they chose not to. Media not aware of any news articles published as a result of b6 Mercury's lobbying on behalf of ECFMU. I I b7c I have more information about this. not aware of any legislation proposed or passed as a result b5 of Mercury's lobbying on behalf of ECFMU. b7C b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E Follow Up Interview ,On 08/10/2017 Jag 5 of 7 read an article from 2016 in which Podesta Group employees are quoted as sources. did not know who the Podesta Group sources were. not b6 recall anyone from Podesta Group being significantly uncomfortable with b7c the ECFMU account. asked about statements in the article in which Podesta Group b6 employees clearly knew ECFMU board members were also members of Ukrainian b7C parliment. stated he knew ECFMU was related to the Party of Regions but he did not know that ECFMU board members were also members of Yanukovych's Parliment. asked about a portion of the article which indicated Gates b6 told Podesta employees the purpose of ECFMU was to obscure the fact that b7C the money was coming from POR through Gates and Manafort. b6 b7C did not have any subsequent conversations with about this topic. It did not learn that Podesta Group had consulted b6 the issue of whether to file FARA or LDA. not b7c know if Podesta Group usually consulted with for these matters. Think Tanks I early b5 on in Mercury's relationship with ECFMU. b7c During this meeting,I Ibrought up ECFMU. I I could not recall ifI Iwas familiar with ECFMU or not. I Idid not believe he brought up Gates or Manafort in this b5 meeting. I Idid not recall if he brought upI IorI I b7C in this meeting. did not think he brought upI Iduring the meeting. - - b6 ex lained to the histor of the POR and Yanukov ch's government as well as, the imprisonment of Yulia Tymoshenko. FBK b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E Follow Up Interview ,On 08/l0/20l7 Jag 6 of 7 Ukrainian politicians were corrupt, just different degrees b5 of corrupt. b7C I b6 Icould not recall her name. This meeting was toward the early b7C or middle part of Mercury's relationship with ECFMU. This person chastised for working with the "pro?Russian" ECFMU. At the time, bid not understand why she said that as he be . . b7C thought ECFMU was pro?European. not get into a deeper conversation with this person about this topic. the comments off to the fact that this person was known to be "anti?Russian". recalled wondering what her basis for this statement was as she was not familiar with ECFMU. Emails Iwas shown an email from Gates dated b6 b7C shown an email froml which referenced a visit to the United States I b6 b7C directed to the section of the email in whichl Iis b6 writing about meetings with the US Department of State. did not b7C believe he, or Mercury were involved in setting up meetings for lat the US Department of State. Typically, Podesta Group handled anything related to the Department of State. It would be abnormal for Mercury to set up meetings for a Ukrainian politician's visit unless the Ukrainian government was Mercury's b6 client. this would have been organized by the Ukrainian b7C Embassy. shown an email from Gates dated b6 regarding riots in Ukraine following Yanukovych's decision to abandon b7C Ukraine's efforts at membership with the European Union. recalled being surprised by the change in policy by Yanukovych. did not recall if, or how this affected Mercury's work b6 for ECFMU. knew Gates and Manafort worked with Yanukovych on his . . b7C campaign and Gates had directed Mercury on some matters which seemed to be for the benefit of Yanukovych. FBK 19w12'7832-4'g95 b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7c b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f IFollow Up Interview ,On 08/l0/20l7 ,Page 7 of 7 previously questioned Mercury's work for ECFMU as really being for Yanukovych. All of that not recall how he interpreted b5 this email from Gates as it related to Mercury's work for ECFMU. b7C This was toward the end of Mercury's work for ECFMU have b5 ignored the email altogetherrecollection of this email or the document to which it refers. 5. was shown an email from regarding violence and rioting in Ukraine. had no recollection of EEC this email. the email and thought was asking Podesta Group to lobby the US State Department to condemn the use of violence by rioters. shown an email from Gates datedl Iwhich be referenced a blog about the state of post?Yanukovych Ukraine. b7C had no recollection of this specific email. did not regard the email at the time he received it because Gates was the type b6 of person to get worked up about everything. After reading the email, b?c stated he would not have responded to the email as it did not relate to his work as a lobbyist. 7. was shown an email from Gates b6 referenced an entity calledl Ihad no recollection of this b7C email and did not knowl In not recall a shift in Gates' tasking of Mercury b5 after the ousting of Yanukovych. b7C Copies of the emails shown to were placed in a 1A envelope and b5 b7C attached to this FD 302. b7E FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 3 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 07/30/2018 b6 b7c I email b7D address Iwas interviewed at the FBI Washington b7E Field Office, 601 4th St NW, Washington, D.C., 20535. The interview was coordinated with the assistance ofl I I I Present for the interview were Special AgentI land Special AgentI After being advised of the identities of the interviewing Agents and the nature of the interview, provided the following information: on the direction and authority of I I IOffice of the Special Counsel has advised the :3 . . interViewl . . . . . . I b7D was adVised the interView was an investigative step for the interviewing Agents and therebv would be documented accordinglv. b6 b7A b7C b7D b6 b7C b7D 04/02/2018 2n Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b7C by b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. b6 b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) b7]: b7E SM-2589105 Interview of ContinuationofFD-SOZof aQ11 04/02/2018 ,Page b7C b7D UNCLASSIFIED LEOUG- FBK b6 b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) b7D b7E Interview of ,On 04/02/2018 Eng b7C b7D UNCLASSIFIED /-FeUe- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 1 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 11/07/2017 date of birth Iwith a social tic security number of was interviewed over the b7D telephone. Present for the call were SAI IS ecial Counsel Prosecutors (SCP) Kyle Freeny and Andrew Weissmann, and defense counsell I b6 SCP Weissmann andl Iconfirmed forl Ithatl I b7C I b7D IAfter being advised of the identity of the interviewing b7E Agent and the nature of the interview, rovided the following informationb7C b7D Investirrationon 10/20/2017 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (Phone) b6 File# Datedrafted 10/20/2017 b7C b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. - 1 of 2 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 06/08/2018 b6 b7C b7D On Thursday, May 17, 2018, Iwas interviewed at the Federal Public Defender's Office inI Iin preparation for possible testimony at the trial of Paul Manafort in July 2018. Also present were Senior Assistant Special Counsel Greg D. Andres (Attorney) and (Chief lnvestiqator) of the Federal Public Defender's Office Ifurnished the following informationInvestigationon 05/17/2018 at United States (In Person) b7c 1:72) File# Datedrafted 05/25/2018 1075: by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. FBI b6 b7C b7D b7E (Rev 05-08-10) May 17' 2018 ,On 05/17/2018 b7C b7D UNCLASSIFIED FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 3 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofently 07/10/2017 DOCUMENT RESTRICTED TO CASE PARTICIPANTS b6 Per FBI ODNI This document contains information that is restricted to case participants. b3 Per ODNI born residing atI I mobile telephoneI office telephoneI I e? mail I was interviewed at his place of employment, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI), located at Liberty Crossing II, McLean, Virginia. Present for this interview was the Principal Deputy (and Acting) General Counsel Bradley A. Brooker, office telephone I Also participating in this interview were Associate Special Counsel James L. Ouarles and FBI Special I After providing them the identities of the interviewing agents and the reason for the admonished regarding 18 USC 1001 and the potential consequences for making false statements during a federal investigation. Having indicated his understanding of this provided the following information: IDuring Coats?s early weeks as DNI, when he attended intelligence briefings at the Oval Office, on several occasions Coats toldI I the March 22, 2017 Presidential Daily Briefing (PDB) in the Oval Office, but remembered the exact date only by reading a news article in the Washington not recall a specific conversation that day involving Russia, and did not recall any occasion when Coats said he felt he was being asked to do something specific related to Russia. the story about Trump making telephone calls to Coats and National Security Agency Chief Mike Rogers, and remembered it because Investigationon 06/14/2017 at United States (In Person) File# Date drafted 06/15/2017 by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. b6 b'b7C b7E b3 (Rev. 05-08-10) b5 b7C b7E ,On 06/14/2017 2 Of 3 it was the night of the Final Four and Coats commented he missed the b6 . b7C concluSion of one of the basketball games. That Monday, Coats toldl I about the call and described howl I b5 Per b6 b7C there were three or four Oval Office briefings where afterwards, Coats may have mentionedl b? Per On several occasions, Coats commented about how different things were under the current administration compared to prior administrations. b5 Per FBI ODNI b7C Usuallyl Iaccompanies Coats to the Oval Office briefings, then b3 Per ODNI Iuntil Coats leaves the Oval Office briefing. EitheJ usually accompanies Coats. They do work during the car ride, genera ly arrive at the EEOB around thirty minutes before the briefing, conduct a fifteen minute prep session with Ted Gistaro and perhaps CIA Director Michael Pompeo. They will strategize, then Gistaro, Pompeo, and Coats go to the Oval Office and the others remain at the EEOB. iiferE315 mm: 133 Per ODNI consulted his notes and determined on March 22, 2017, Coats went straight from the Oval Office to a speech at the Department of State. could not recall any details from that day, and thus assumed he did not accompany Coats to that that either or nobody accompanied Coats that day. HE was surprised to learn of Jim Comey?s termination. The only time b5 b7C the issue came up was after Coats?s nomination but before his confirmation. Coats had dinner at the White House in a ?big group? and the next day Coats asked ever one at dinner what he should do with Comey. That was the only Comey being discussed. Coats knew and respected Comey based on Coats? time on the Senate Intelligence Committee. Comey visited Coats within twenty four hours of Coats? swearing in to brief him on the Russia investigation. . . . . b6 Coats does not always remember details, is to give b7C him a one minute overview of the topics likely to be discussed during his meetings. Coats does remember when people ?slight him? and explained people consider Coats to be a boy scout and he knows when people do the right thing but he also remembers when people do not do the right thing. Administrative 28 b3 (Rev. 05-08-10) 106 b7C I b7E Continuation ofFD-302 of (U) I ,On 06/14/2017 ,Page 3 Of 3 Acting General Counsel Brooker stated he would identify any classified information discussed during this interview. Brooker made no such statement during this interview. FBI?gmzy?sy-sm IUD-302 Glev.5-8-10) - 1 C>f 8 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 11/03/2017 DOCUMENT RESTRICTED TO CASE PARTICIPANTS This document contains information that is restricted to case participants. David Laufman, Chief of the Department of Justice Counterintelligence and Export Control Section (CES), was interviewed by FBI Supervisory Special Special Agentl ISpecial Counsel b5 Prosecutors Andrew Weissmann, Greg Andres and Brian Richardson. After b7C being advised of the identities of the interviewing parties and the nature of the interview, Laufman provided the following informationper Investigationon 09/12/2017 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) File# Datedra?ed 09/15/2017 b6 b7C by I I b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. Fi? 1 gm 12?8)' 5 165 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) David Laufman Interview 3011 09/12/2017 b7E ,Page b7C FBK 1912161 278}-5 155 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) David Laufman Interview 3011 09/12/2017 b7E ,Page b7C FBK 1912161 278}-5 157 (Rev. 05-08-10) David Laufman Interview 09/12/2017 b7E p'b7C FBK 199561 278}-5 158 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) David Laufman Interview 3011 09/12/2017 ,Page per FBK 1912161 278}-5 15?} (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) David Laufman Interview 3011 09/12/2017 ,Page b7C per FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) David Laufman Interview ,On 09/12/2017 ,Page per FBK 171 (Rev. 05-08-10) Continuation of FD-3 02 of (U) David Laufman Interview 3011 09/12/2017 b7E ,Page b7A b7C FBK 172, FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) b7E -1 of 2- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 07/13/2018 Thursday, July 12, appeared at the Special Counsel's office in Washington, DC in preparation for possible testimony at the trial of Paul Manafort, Jr. Also present was Assistant United States Attorney furnished the following information: b6 Per FBI b7C Per FBI has testified in federal court in the Southern District of New York, Department of Treasury Financial Crimes Enforcement Network Eastern District of New York, Boston, and before grand juries. has a bachelors in accounting. She is a Certified Fraud Examiner and a Certified Antii Money Laundering Specialist 1as worked as a Senior Special Acent at the mission is to protect the financial system of the United States. The Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts (FBAR) is a form required to be filed when a U.S. person has an interest in foreign accounts. The purpose of the form is to provide information about people, entities and transactions that otherwise would be anonymous since foreign financial institutions are not subject to the same rules as U.S. financial institutions. The information in the FBARs is used to enforce laws. FBARs create a paper trail for transactions that would otherwise be anonymous. The FBAR became law in 1972. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) was responsible for FBAR regulations and guidance until 1990 when was formed. Financial interest includes being the owner of record, having legal title, or having other authority, including if someone is acting on your behalf . A U.S. person must file an FBAR if they are not the signer on the account but if they control the disposition of the funds, assets or property in the account through direct communication or through agents and nominees. 1f the person has other authority 7 they can direct movement of funds an FBAR is required. FBARs are filed for the period of a calendar year. The current deadline for FBAR filings is April 15 of the following calendar year. Generally, for calendar years 2011 through 2014, the filing deadline was June 30 of the following calendar year. The deadline might have been different due to the day June 30 fell each year. 07/12/2018 2n Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. F31 1 gm!? 1 27:8) 5 1 79 136 Per FBI b7C Per FBI 5: b7E Interview ,On 07/12/2018 2 Of 2 FBARs are filed electronically. Electronic filing became available in 2012 for the 2011 calendar year filing. Prior to 2011, FBARs were paper filings. maintains their records in an electronic databas?msper FBI b7C Per FBI was asked to search the database for FEARS received from January 1, 2001 through May 2018 for the following individuals and entities: Paul Manafort, DMP International LLC, Richard Gates, Davis Manafort Partners Inc, Davis Manafort Inc, Lil Red, John Hannah LLC, Jesand Investments, LLC, Global Sites LLC, LOAV Ltd, and Paul J. Manafort Jr. P.C. for FBARs filed from January 1, 2001 through May 2018. I b3 Per FBARS are required to be filed when the aggregate maximum value in foreign bank accounts at any time over the calendar year exceeds $10,000. UNCLASSIFIED frees? FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 2 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 10/31/2017 On 10/23/2017, attorney Abbe LOWELL, was contacted telephonically by Assistant Special Counsel Andrew Goldstein, Assistant Special Counsel Zainab Ahmad, Assistant ecial Counsel Brandon Van Grack, ASAC b6 and LOWELL was accompanied by b7C from his offices at Norton, Rose, Fulbright. LOWELL provided the following information on behalf of his client, Jared KUSHNERper Investigationon 10/23/2017 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (Phone) b6 FM Datedrafted 10/30/2017 WA b7C by b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 278}'5 135 (Rev. 05-08-10) Attorney Proffer of Abbe Lowell ContinuationofFD-3020f on Behalf of Jared Kushner 3011 10/23/2017 b7E ,Page 2 of 2 b5 per b5 per FBK 199561 278}-5 135 - 1 of 5 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 01/15/2018 ?b6 per FBI NCUA b7C per FBI NCUA Division of Special Actions, National Credit Union Association (NCUA) was interviewed by Special Agent I Forensic Accountantl and Assistant Special Counsel Rush Atkinson at Patriots Plaza I, 395 Street SW, Washington, DC 20546. accompanied by NCUA's internal After being advised of the identity of the interviewing offiCials and the nature of the the following information: The NCUA provides oversight of federally regulated credit unions. The NCUA is the credit union counterpart to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). I I currently based New York, has worked for the NCUA for years. Asl INCUA's Division of Special had oversight of problem cases. NCUA's Recional Director, based in Albany, assigned problem cases to was assigned cases in the region. A problem case was a credit union in danger of insolvency or with managerial, regulatory, or economic problems. Currently, Isix problem case officers. team was responsible for working directly with the problem credit unions. b6 per FBI NCUA b7C per FBI NCUA Director. Currently, group had problem cases and two of bepernam Some were delegated to him by the NCUA Regional those cases were credit unions in conservatorship. MELROSE CREDIT UNION (MELROSE) was one of those credit unions in conservatorship. group's territory was all credit unions in New York, but the region included all of New England, Michigan and Wisconsin. New York State Department of Financial Services (DFS) had regulatory authority over MELROSE because it issued credit union state charters. NCUA is the insurer of credit union funds. Credit unions paid an operating fee into NCUA's insurance fund. NCUA was a regulator and participated with DFS in regulatory oversight of MELROSE. If a state did not have a law or regulation on a topic, the NCUA's regulation would be the default regulation. MELROSE was a taxi medallion credit union that started to experience financial difficulty in 2015 because of the struggle of the taxi Investigationon 12/14/2017 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) 135 137?: by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. FER: 1 gm 1 2.178 523.4 b6 per FBI NCUA b7c per FBI NCUA b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview Of ,011 12/14/2017 2 of 5 Page industry. MELROSE financed medallions in Chicago, Philadelphia, and New York, all of which were struggling markets for taxis. net worth deteriorated, and the credit union suffered losses. In July 2015, NCUA tried to get MELROSE to implement safe and sound lending practices. MELROSE's board and management did not follow through to turn things around according to regulator recommendations. In February 2017, DFS made the decision to place MELROSE into conservatorship. NCUA established MELROSE's loan policy and worked to refinance loans. primary goal was to minimize losses to the NCUA insurance fund. secondary goal was to maintain service for MELROSE members. b8 per NCUA b6 per FBI NCUA b7C per FBI NCUA b8 per NCUA MELROSE's Chief Executive Officer hired a Chief Credit Officer, a Chief Lending Officer, and a Chief Operating Officer. Those officers were the ones to interact directly with borrowers. NCUA served as the back office and had high level oversight over MELROSE. b5 per FBI NCSA b7C per FBI NCUA b8 per NCSA b6 per FBI RCUA per FBI NCSA b8 per NCUA b6 per NCUA b7C per NCUA b8 per NCUA FBK 19m1278}-52I5 I 136 per FBI NCUA b7C per FBI NCUA I b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview Of 3011 12/14/2017 ,Page 3 of 5 b6 per FBI NCUA b7C per FBI NCUA b8 per NCUA b6 per FBI NCUA b7C per FBI RCUA b8 per NCUA I b6 per FBI NCUA b7C per FBI NCUA b8 per NCUA When substituting borrowers for an outstanding loan, the NCUA and MELROSE needed to see income taxes to prove business income and expenses in order to analyze whether the new party had the ability to repay the loan. b6 per b7C per NCUA b8 per NCSA b6 per FBI NCUA b7C per FBI NCUA b8 per NCUA NCUA did not approve loans. NCUA provided commentary if something should be done differently. NCUA could object or not object to a proposed loan. b8 per NCUA FBK 1991.61 (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 per FBI NCUA Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of I b7C per FBI NCUA b7E 3011 12/14/2017 ,Page 4 of 5 b6 per FBI NCUA b7C per FBI RCUA b8 per NCUA b6 per FBI NCUA b7C per FBI b8 per NCUA I b6 per NCUA b7C per NCUA b8 per NCUA 56 per FBI NCSA b7C per FBI NCUA b8 per NCBA b6 per FBI NCUA b7C per FBI NCUA b8 per NCUA b6 per FBI NCUA b7C per FBI NCUA b8 per NCUA b6 per NCUA b7C per NCUA b8 per NCUA b6 per FBI NCUA b7C per FBI NCUA b8 per NCUA I b6 per FBI NCUA b7C per FBI NCUA b8 per NCUA I FBK 1991.61 (Rev. 05-08-10) 136 per FBI NCUA ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview Of 3011 12/14/2017 b7C per FBI NCUA b7E ,Page 5 of 5 b6 per FBI NCSA b7C per FBI NCUA b8 per b6 yer FBI NCUA b7C per FBI NCUA b8 per NCUA b6 per FBI NCUA b7C per FBI NCUA b8 per NCUA ADMINISTRATIVE NOTE: All emails and documents shown to: Iare included in the attached 1A envelope. b6 per FBI NCUA b7C per FBI NCUA FBK 1912161 FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) -l of 7- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 10/30/2018 Paul J. Manafort, date of was interviewed at the EEC Office of the Special Counsel in Washington, D.C. The interviewers were FBI Special Agentsl Assistant United States Attorneyl and Assistant Special Counsels (ASC) Andrew Weissmann, Greg Andres and Zainab Ahmad. Present representing Manafort were attornevs Richard Westling, Thomas Zehnle and Kevin Downing and paralegal . After being advised of the identities of the interviewers and the nature of the interview, Manafort provided the following information: b6 b7C b6 b7C b3 b7A HOUS- Investiationon 09/25/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) File b6 Datedrafted 09/25/2018 b7C by b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Paul Manafort ContinuationofFD-SOZof 09-25-2018 ,011 09/25/2018 ,Page 2 of 7 b3 b7A b6 b7A b7C b7A b7A b7A b7A UNCLASSIFIED b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Paul Manafort ContinuationofFD-SOZof 09'25'2018 ,011 09/25/2018 ,Page b7A b7C UNCLASSIFIED FBK b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Paul Manafort Continuation ofFD-302 ,011 4 Of 7 09/25/2018 Page b6 b7A b7C b7A b7A b3 b7A b7A UNCLASSIFIED b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Paul Manafort ContinuationofFD-SOZof 09'25'2018 ,011 09/25/2018 ,Page b7A b7C UNCLASSIFIED b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Paul Manafort ContinuationofFD-SOZof 09'25'2018 ,011 09/25/2018 ,Page 6 Of 7 b7A b3 b6 b7A b7A b7A UNCLASSIFIED Hege- b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Paul Manafort ContinuationofFD-SOZof 09'25'2018 ,011 09/25/2018 ,Page b7A b7C b7A b7E UNCLASSIFIED ,LF-eao- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) b7E -l of 9- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 10/25/2018 Paul J. Manafort, date of was interviewed at the b5 Office of the Special Counsel in Washington, D.C. The interviewers were b7C FBI Special Agentsl Iandl Assistant United States Attorneysl I DOJ Attorneyl and Assistant Special Counsels (ASC) Andrew Weissmann and Greg Andres. Present representing Manafort were attorneys Richard Westling, Kevin Downing and Thomas Zehnle and After being advised of the identities of the interviewers and the nature of the interview, Manafort provided the following information: Manafort opposed the arrest of Yulia Tymoshenko. Regardless of her guilt, the arrest restricted Ukraine's ability to join the European Union (EU). Manafort himself developed the idea for an audit and report on her trial. Manafort wanted a reputable firm to perform the audit. Manafort got Viktor Yanukovych to approve the creation of the report. After the audit, Manafort planned for the firm to work with the Ministry of Justice to correct any problems found during the audit. The purpose of the report was to defend the trial process and result to stakeholders, particularly in Europe but also in the United States. Ukraine was considering filing an application to join the EU which required Ukraine to meet certain European standards. U.S. opinion could have influenced European decisionmakers. Manafort planned to target European embassies in Kyiv with the report. After conversations with Manafort decided to use Greg b5 b7C Craig to supervise the report. Craig worked for a well?known firm, had political sensibilities and had legal ability. Craig also had connections to the Clinton and Obama Administrations. Manafort reached out to Craig through Manafort met Craig in Craig's office in Washington, D. C. had already explained the project to Craig. Manafort told Craig that Manafort's goal was getting Ukraine into the EU. Tymoshenko's imprisonment was a setback to that goal. Manafort said he wanted an audit of the trial and justice process. Investigationon 09/26/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 by 1375: This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. FBI (19W 1 27 23 1 b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Paul Manafort Cm?mm?mu?FD?OZd?09-26-2018 ,On 09/26/2018 2 of 9 Manafort planned for the report to be submitted to European embassies in Kyiv. There would be presentations on the high points of the report to stakeholders in Berlin, Paris, Brussels and the United States. The presentations would also highlight other reforms and advances being made in the Ukraine. Manafort told Craig that the report would be published, disseminated and explained but Manafort cannot recall whether he gave Craig any details on these steps. Craig was intrigued but wanted to think about it. Manafort does not recall whether the Foreign Agents Registration Act (FARA) came up during this initial meeting. Manafort does not recall discussing billing costs or payments at this first meeting. In the meeting, or at least prior to the agreement, Manafort told Craig that Craig needed to communicate the report's findings. Because of his background and experience, Craig was a credible spokesperson. Craig resisted but Manafort felt he could overcome the resistance and establish a role for Craig. Manafort made clear to Craig that the client was the Ukrainian government. With the government as the client, Craig would have access to its officials. Craig made the point that he needed independence. Manafort told Yanukovych that the report could not be a whitewash, its credibility depended on it being fair and independent. In other words, it would be a Western?like report not a Russian?like report. b3 b6 b7C b3 A formal contract between the Ukrainian government and Skadden was needed for Skadden to have access to government officials for the interviews. The Ministry of Justice and Ukrainian government could not pay Skadden's rate without issuing a formal tender which would have opened the process up to competition. Manafort had picked the person and firm he wanted and did not want the contract going to the lowest bidder. Also, UNCLASSIFIED Hono- FBK igw1278}-5232 b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Paul Manafort Cm?mm?mu?FDGOZd?09'26'2018 ,On 09/26/2018 3 Of 9 the tender process would have taken longer than Manafort wanted. Lyovochkin or Yanukovych got Ito pay for the b5 report. The amount of the formal contract between Skadden and the b7C Ministry of Justice was set at the ceiling for a non?competitive procurement. Manafort wanted a non?public process for additional reasons. First, if opponents knew about the report before it was complete, they would criticize it as a whitewash without giving it a fair read. Second, the government would need to disclose the price of the report which would be unpopular and undermine its credibilityUNCLASSIFIED ,LF-eae- b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Paul Manafort ContinuationofFD-SOZof 09-26-2018 3011 09/26/2018 ,Page Manafort reviewed SAU 000399-402. Manafort forwarded the Kuzmin interview to Craig to alert him to a problem that he would have to deal with. Deputy Kuzmin was very political and hated Tymoshenko. Manafort sent comments to Craig throughout the process to push a finding of a fair trial in the report but that was not the purpose here. Manafort was not sending this interview in order to get negative information about Tymoshenko in front of Craig to bias him against her. Regarding the up paying the other $500,000. Manafort expected b5 this result but wrote that "some is coming a different way" in order to b7C buy time. All the money paid for the Skadden Report came Phase Two of the project training prosecutors and judges on the reformed laws and regulations intrigued Craig. Manafort does not know why Phase Two did not go forward, perhaps it was because the government did not like the report or because Craig was worn out with the Ukraine work. Manafort did not believe, and he did not discuss with Craig, that the government needed to be satisfied with the report in order for Phase Two to go forward. b3 UNCLASSIFIED Eleve- FBK b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) (U/ffe?e? Interview of Paul Manafort Cm?mm?mu?FD?OZd?09-26-2018 ,On 09/26/2018 5 of 9 Manafort reviewed a 04/10/2012 Retainer Memorandum to the Ministry of Justice from Gregory B. Craig. The letter came from Skadden. Craig dictated its terms. The FARR language did not bother Manafort because he believed Craig's promotion work could still focus in Kyiv. Manafort was not happy about the limitation but the report would still have Craig's name on it which could be used by Manafort's lobbyists in D.C. The Skadden Report was part of a larger campaign to influence Western views of the Ukraine and its reforms. Skadden's filing under FARA would have required them to disclose the amount of money it was being paid and the source of the funds. b3 b3 b6 b7C Jonathan Hawker of FTI developed the plan to rollout the Skadden Report. Manafort and Rick Gates reviewed and had input into the rollout plan. The plan was ambitious and a lot of it did not get executed. They ended up having no one to speak about the report because Craig and Pshonka would not. b3 UNCLASSIFIED /-FeUe- b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Paul Manafort Cm?mm?mu?FDGOZd?09'26'2018 ,On 09/26/2018 Manafort reviewed a document titled "Master Control Grid." Craig did not sign off on his role identified in this document. Craig had made clear to Manafort that Craig would not make political contacts. Manafort is not aware of Craig contacting any politicians. Manafort met with Hawker, Gates and perhaps Alex Van Der Zwaan in Manafort's New York apartment to discuss the rollout plan. The next day, Manafort, Gates, Van Der Zwaan, Hawker, Craig and maybe Kilimnik met for brunch at the Harvard Club. They ate in the main dining room, it was not the right environment for an organized meeting. Manafort talked one?on? one with Craig in the buffet line. Manafort pressed Craig to be part of the rollout. Craig resisted. Craig agreed to entertain doing a New York Times interview with David Sanger. Their conversation continued at the table. After the lunch, Manafort was not happy, he had a rollout plan but no face. The New York Times Sanger piece replaced the Bloomberg placeholder in the plan. Manafort does not know why later versions of the rollout plan do not list the New York Times or Sanger. It was not cemented that Craig would talk with Sanger until right before the report's release. Gates told Manafort that Craig agreed to deliver the report to Sanger. Manafort believes that Van Der Zwaan told Gates this. Gates told Manafort that Craig physically dropped off the report with Sanger because they were neighbors. Gates said Craig had talked to Sanger when he dropped off the report. Manafort reviewed Manafort knew Craig's talking points for reporters if they called. Yanukovych wanted a finding of no political motivation for the prosecution, not just a finding that there was no evidence of political motivation. Craig and Manafort went back and forth on this point. Manafort reviewed a document titled "Key Points About the Skadden Report." The document was to be given to people that spoke out on behalf of the Report. The points track the conversations between Manafort and Craig on what Manafort wanted stressed and what Craig was willing to say. The points are consistent with Craig's points in the New UNCLASSIFIED ,Lpese? FBK b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Paul Manafort Cm?mm?mu?FDGOZd?09'26'2018 ,On 09/26/2018 7 Of 9 York Times article. Craig never said that the New York Times article would be favorable. Manafort assumed it would be favorable because Craig and Sanger were friends. Manafort used Van Der Zwaan as a backchannel to communicate with Craig. Craig trusted Van Der Zwaan. Manafort asked Gates to get Van Der Zwaan to convince Craig to give the Report to the New York Times. Manafort planned to be the final hammer to convince Craig if necessary. Manafort did not need to talk with Craig after the Harvard Club because Gates told Manafort that Craig agreed to do it. Craig used FARR to push back at the Harvard Club. Craig said he would not meet with government officials or the media. Manafort focused on the New York Times as a way to get his foot in the door with Craig. Craig said he would explain the findings to Sanger. Manafort reviewed Manafort created the document. Under Manafort was responsible for convincing Craig to do more with the media. In October 2012, the Ukrainian language version of the Report was being created. During this time, Manafort and Craig had several conversations about the Report's key findings. Manafort was trying to find an agreement between what the Ukrainian government wanted and what Craig would say. Craig explained his decision to find no selective prosecution, as opposed to using the term political prosecution. Craig explained that selective prosecution included a finding that there was no evidence of political motivation. Manafort reviewed SAU 143424. is listed as ESC contact because relationship with him. b3 b6 b7C Manafort briefed Yanukovych several times on the potential media positives and negatives from the Report. The New York Times article was consistent with what Manafort told Yanukovych to expect. UNCLASSIFIED /-EeUe- b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview of Paul Manafort Cm?mm?mu?FDGOZd?09'26'2018 ,On 09/26/2018 8 Of 9 Van Der Zwaan briefed on the key b6 points of the Report. b7C b3 Manafort reviewed ES 00012?015. Manafort is not aware of Craig communicating with John Kerry about the Report. Manafort does not recall ever discussing Kerry with Craig. At this time, Mercury's and Podesta's principal activity was lobbying against the Senate ResolutionUNCLASSIFIED Hess- b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of Paul Manafort ContinuationofFD-SOZof 09'26'2018 ,011 09/26/2018 ,Page b7C Manafort reviewed The Ministry of Foreign Affairs distributed the Skadden Report, Manafort does not know why the plan said Skadden would send it. Manafort expected the Skadden Report to be distributed to these individuals through their embassies in Kyiv. b3 UNCLASSIFIED FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) b7E Ste?258 9105 -l of 4- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 07/19/2018 On May 10th 2018 11:00 AM, at the office of Democratic Congressional b6 Campaign Committee's legal counsel, Perkins Coie, 700 Thirteenth Street b7C Northwest, Suite 600, Washington, District of Columbia 20005, lat Hillary for America, Date of Birth (DOB) I ISocial Security Numbed Iwas interviewed by employee of the Soecia Counsel's Office. In attendance were Perkins Coie Attorney Perkins Coie Attorneyl IFederal Bureau of Investigation Special Agent IFederal Bureau of Investigation Management and Program Analyst Special Counsel Attorney Jessica Romero, Special Counsel Attorney Lawrence Rush Atkinson V, and Special Counsel Attorney Heather Alpino. After being advised of the identity of the interview agents, and purpose of the interview, stated the following: b6 b7C had several email accounts b5 b7C Investigationon 05/10/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 PM 394?258-9105 Datedrafted 05/10/2018 1m b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 278)?5 27G SM-2589105 (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 SM-2589105 Interview Of b7C b7E 3011 05/10/2018 ,Page 2 of 4 b6 b7C Password change policy for HFA accounts were automated and forced to change his password on a regular basis. b6 b7C NOTE: was shown a series of printed emails and asked to :36 verify their authenticity] b6 b6 b7C an FBI Special Agent reached out tol Ivia Dhone to arrange an in?person meeting. I could not make it back to Washington, DC to meet the inl agent in the FBI field office. FBI made arrangements for two local agents Ibelieved the name of one of the FBI Agents in Ito be Special Agentl this forms consenting to imaging of his phone and laptop. provided the FBI with the password to his personal email account so that the FBI could monitor his account for malicious activity. After this meeting, was handed off to an Agent out of DC whose names did not recall. The FBK SM-2589105 (REV. 05-08-10) 136 b7C b7E Interview Of ,On 05/10/2018 Eng 3 of 4 FBI called back once to ask for the two factor verification code sent to his phone so that they could access the account. The FBI followed up with emails once or twiceb7C After his emails and documents were leaked b6 b7C FBK 19w12'7832?5272 SM-2589105 (REV, 05-08-10) 136 b7C SM-2589105 1371*: ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview Of ,011 05/10/2018 ,Page 4 of 4 b6 b7C FBK - 1 of 2 - FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 07/30/2018 On May 30th 2018 10:00 AM, at the Office of Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee's legal counsel, Perkins Coie, 700 Thirteenth Street Northwest, Suite 600, Washington, District of Columbia 20005, I lat Hillary For America, Date of Birth was interviewed by employees of the Special Counsel's Office. In attendance were Perkins Coie b6 Attorneyl IFederal Bureau of Investigation Special Agent b7c I IFederal Bureau of Investigation Management and Program land Special Counsel Attorney Jessica Romero. After being advised of the identity of the interviewing agents, and purpose of the the following: b6 b7C 136 1370 Investigationon 05/30/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) Hk# Dmemmkd 05/30/2018 b6 b7C by b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 310?2538910133 b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview Of ,011 05/30/2018 ,Page b7C UNCLASSIFIED b7E FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 3 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Daedkmq 06/04/2018 FEDERAL GRAND JURY INFORMATION This document contains information pertaining to a federal grand jury proceeding. The information may not be disseminated within or outside the FBI, except as provided for under Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure wherein disclosure may be made to: (1) an attorney for the government for use in performing that attorney's official duties; or (2) any government personnel that an attorney for the government considers necessary to assist in performing that attorney's official duties. b3 was interviewed on 5/27/2018 at his residence by FBI Special Agents After being advised the identity of the agents, lvoluntarily provided the following information05/17/2018 United States (In Person) b7C File Date drafted This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. FBI 1 (32W 1 22.8 3} 52.82 b6 b7C b7E (Rev 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview of ,On 05/17/2018 ,Page b7C b7E b6 b7C b7E (Rev 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview of ,On 05/17/2018 ,Page b7C UNCLASSIFIED ALF-eye- FBK FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 3 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 11/04/2018 . b6 ate of birth Ihome b7C telephone numberl Iemail address was interviewed atl I After being advised of the identify of the interviewing agents and the nature of the provided the following information: b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 did not know the extent of the b7C relationship between Credico and Stone. b6 b7C b6 b7C Investigationon 10/26/2018 at United States (In Person) EEC This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 278)?5 294 b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview Of ,011 10/26/2018 2 of 3 Page b7C FBK 19m1278}5295 b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview Of ,011 10/26/2018 3 of 3 Page b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C was willing to voluntarily testify to the grand jury and agreed to accept service of a subpoena at his email address Administrative: The original interview notes will be maintained in the 1A section of the case file. SA exchanged several text messages with be b7C and subsequent to this interview. Screenshots of those communications are enclosed for the file as a digital 1A attachment to this FBK 199561 EYE-5295 -l of 2- Wm FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) Dateofentry 10/04/2016 DOB 105 I was interViewed at a private residence at b7c I by the writer, Special Agent I and Supervisory Special Agent I. After being advised of the identity of the interviewing agents and the nature of the interview, he provided the following information: J?i ngfoT The writer advised b6 i b7C b7E W) b6 b7C b7E writer asked E: I b7E Derived Fro Informatio ssify On: 20411231 MW Security b3 Investigationon 09/26/2016 atl UnitEd States (In Person) b6 b7C b7E File# Date drafted 09/26/2016 by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. FBI 5 3 3 1 b3 (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7A b7C b7E Con?nuationofFD_3020f (UALEouoq. Interview ofl I ,On 09/26/2016 ?Page b7C b7E The writer advised . . 136 KAQHFT b7C b7E b7C b7E b6 b7C b7E writer concluded the interview by asking -l of 3- Wm- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 06/30/2017 ~?iira~~ WWI I INational Intelligence Council (NIC), Office of the Director of National Intelligence I I has intejbs per ODNI at her office b6 per ODNI and FBI . . b7C I Present for this intervi?E was a ork associate of Having provided her with the identities of the interviewing agents and the reason for the interview, specifically, to determine whether there were unaccounted for handwritten notes from the January 6, 2017, meeting between then FBI Director James Comey and then President Elect Donald Trump, rovided the following information: ?gy 77777 early December 2016, James R. Clapper, the Director of ODNI at the time, producing a briefing document for then b5 President Obama. Meetings were held to determine which agencies should be b7c responsible for authoring the product. It was determined that the FBI, NSA, and CIA would be the lead drafting agencies. g3} ?gyf?fT'Three versions of the briefing document were produced: . Compartmented . Top Secret (TS)/Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI) . Declassified The audience for the compartmented version was the FBI, NSA, CIA, and Congress, and consisted of approximately 200 to 250 individuals. The TS version was for the four directors to use to brief Congress. The declassified version was made public via the ODNI website. {Hf i?yf?fj There were six copies of the compartmented briefing document that went outside of the Intelligence Community. In addition, copies of the Investiationon 06/28/2017 at United States (In Person) b3 b6 File# Datedrafted 06/29/2017 b7C b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. FBI 1 93:3 I. 2 ?8 533 5 (Rev. 05-08-10) MW ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview Ofl I ,On 06/28/2017 ,Page 2 Of 3 compartmented version were made available to the Deputy Attorney General (DAG) and Attorney General (AG) at the Department of Justice. i3} On Wednesday, January 4, 2017, Comey, Clapper, Brennan, and Rogers briefed then President Obama using the compartmented version of the briefing document. after the presidential inauguration, ODNI realized that one of the six abovementioned copies of the briefing document was left in I This copy was used by ODNI staffer Ted Gistaro to brief President Elect Trump during the transition on January 6, 2017, in New York City. The four directors were also present at this briefing. After the New York briefing, unbeknownst Clapper authorized a copy of the compartmented version to be left behind for reference by the president elect or senior members of his team if necessary. The copy left in the was not the copy used by Comey and there was no indication he had anything to do with it. It may have been left at the Ifor convenience, because it was closer to Trump Tower mbutm id not know $3 for sure. recently learned of the copy left with the FBI in she worked with Gistaro and Bill Evanina, Chief of the National Counterintelligence and Security Center (NCSC), to locate the copv. Iwas concerned about the classification of the copy so she requested that it immediately be returned to her. not know when the of the document arrived at her office. It is now secured in her safe at her office with the other copies. Administrative the six copies of the compartmented document from safe because she was unsure which copy had come from the I I Two of the six copies had what appeared to be routine writing and/or highlighting. knew who one of the copies belonged to, and it was not Comey. The other notes appeared to have been written by 4 ISA IE also reviewed the copies provided to and returned by the AG and DAG. There was no writing on these copiesb7C b7E b3 b6 b7C b7E (Rev, 05-08-10) Interview Ofl I ,On 06/28/2017 3 Of 3 On June 29, 2017, Itelephoned SAI Ito advise b3 that, according to her records, briefing 23C documents was received by lat her office on March 7, 2017. b7E SE /7"N0f?e?i' FBK i?gm1278}?5337 -l of 14- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION b6 Dateofentry 10/18/2017 b7C JOSEPH KEITH KELLOGG, date Of birth (DOB) was interviewed at The Special Counsel's Office by the writer and Special Agent (SAH and Supervisory Special Agent I IAlso present were Senior Assistant Special Counsels Zainab Ahmad and Brandon Van Grack. KELLOGG was advised that this was a voluntary interview and he could request breaks at any time. The interview began at 1:30 PM and ended at approximately 4:40 PM. One ten minute break was taken at KELLOGG's request. After being advised of the identity of the interviewing Agents and the nature of the interview, KELLOGG provided the following information: b5 per b6 b7C b5 per Derived From. 'p Sources On: 2042123 MINE b7A Investigationon 09/28/2017 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b7C b7E File# Datedrafted 09/29/2017 by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. (Rev 05-08-10) b3 b7A Mm Interview of KEITH KELLOGG ,On 09/28/2017 b7E ,Page per 136 1375 1?73 b3 (Rev 05-08-10) b7A b7E Interview of KEITH KELLOGG ,On 09/28/2017 Jag b?b7c: b5 p?r b5 per (UHM I I 333 WM Fli?igw12?83?5346 (Rev 05-08-10) Mimi-ow Interview of KEITH KELLOGG ,On 09/28/2017 ,Page b7C (U//T1mx7r b5 per DOJXOIP (U//Tt?fb7E b3 b7A (Rev 05-08-10) b7E Mama ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of KEITH KELLOGG ?On 09/28/2017 ?Page per (Ly/3.9136? b5 per b6 b7C (UHWI b5 per Egg/?99m: b3 b7E (Rev 05-08-10) b3 b7A b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of KEITH KELLOGG ,On 09/28/2017 ,Page (UH-EWI I b5 per b5 per b5 DOJ OIP (UHM pier (UHM per Macaw: b3 b7E (Rev 05-08-10) b3 Interview of KEITH KELLOGG b7A b7E ?On 09/28/2017 ?Page b7C 135: per Reince Preibusb7E Fglgigw?73y?-ESQ (Rev 05-08-10) b3 b7A Ema/Ami: Interview of KEITH KELLOGG ,On 09/28/2017 b7E ,Page b'7C b5 per I (Ly/per (u/gegeal WW: b3 b7E (Rev 05-08-10) b3 Interview of KEITH KELLOGG ,On 09/28/2017 b7A b7E ,Page per (wages?per (U/He?erFER 19-w1238)-5352 (Rev 05-08-10) b3 b7A Wmmn: b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of KEITH KELLOGG ,On 09/28/2017 ,Page DOJ OIP pler b5 per (WWI b5 per DOJXOIP b3 b7A (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of KEITH KELLOGG ,On 09/28/2017 b7E ,Page 23b7E (Rev 05-08-10) b3 b7A MW b7E Interview of KEITH KELLOGG ,On 09/28/2017 Jag 12 of 14 b5 per b5 per ?eas-)1 (u/HeH-e-H b5 per b5 per DOJXOIP (U/7Lpee-ea-per gee-6+ I 136 we b5 per wage-H I b3 WM b7E (Rev 05-08-10) b3 b7A Continuation of FD-302 of Mmm? Interview of KEITH KELLOGG ,On 09/28/2017 b7E ,Page 13 of 14 b5 per b5 per DOJXOIP b6 b7C (wast-07f b5 per (wanna-H b5 per b5 per (UH-Penal b5 per b5 per (W/meab7E (Rev 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Interview of KEITH KELLOGG ,On 09/28/2017 ,Page b7C (U/rregm b5 Iper (b7C mummi? VII b7A b5 per b3 b7E 535? IUD-302 Glev.5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATIO Dateofentry 05/02/2018 (U) On 05/01/2018 Special Agen? Itelephonically interviewed atl I After being advised of the identity of the interviewing Agent and the nature of the interview, provided the following information: (U) Iis in North Carolina until Wednesday and has an event all day Friday. lives at and will be available to meet on Thursday 5/03/2018 at 1pm. (U) does not remember attending the May 23, 2016 Awards Dinner for the Center of the National Interest honoring Senator Pat Roberts and Senator Tim Kaine knows Senator Roberts well and thought he would remember Senator Kaine because he is very funny goes to a lot of events like this and would look through his calendar when he returned to Washington to confirm. (U) When asked about Ambassador SERGEY KISLYAK, said he knew KISLYAKI (U) With the information provided was 97% sure he did not attend the dinner, but would check his calendar for confirmation. Derived 20120629 ssify On: 20431231 New Investigationon 05/01/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, File United States (Phone) Datedrafted 05/01/2018 by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agencyb7C b7E FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 4 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 01/05/2018 On 12/5/2017, SAI land Department of State (DOS) SS4 I Iinterviewedl lat I I After being advised of the identity of the interviewing agents and the nature of the interview, provided the following information : never met PAUL MANAFORT was MC unaware of anyone else meeting with MANAFORTb7A b7C 12/05/2017 2n Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 F11e# Date drafted 12/13/2017 NC I b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not Fa?ig?u12?8}53?? (Rev? 05-08-10) 136 b7C b'7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview Of I ,On 12/05/2017 Page b7A b?7C b6 b7A b7C b6 b7A b?i'C UNCLASSIFIED Peas (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview of ,On 12/05/2017 ,Page 3 of 4 b6 b7A b7C KILIMNIK was a Russian citizen and traveled occassionally to Russia. Based on his place of birth and the amount of time that he had lived in Ukraine, KILIMNIK was eligible to become a Ukrainian citizen. At some point in time, family was in the process of becoming Ukrainian citizens. KILIMNIK was intelligent. MANAFORT had confidence in him. KILIMNIK had training as a Western political operative through IRI, b6 similar to one might consider a campaign managerj I b7c I IMANAFORT had a consultancy contract with b6 I b7C I MANAFORT was no longer doing work for OBb7C UNCLASSIFIED franc FBK i (Rev 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview Of ,011 12/05/2017 Page asked if he recognized the name WILLIAM SAMUEL PATTEN. lbelieved that this was likely US political consultant whom he knew as SAM LNU. KILIMNIK was advising. SAM was advising the same individuals that b6 b7C may have recognized SAM from press articles1 Iwould have more information about SAM. EEKism-1278;5332 FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 4 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 08/23/2018 On 12/5/2017, SA land Department of State (DOS) SSA interviewedl lat DOS. After being advised of b5 b7C the identity of the interviewing agents and the nature of the interview, provided the following information: KILIMNIK Background Information KONSTANTIN KILIMNIK b6 IKILIMNIK would travel MC occassionally to Moscow. KILIMNIK never mentioned meetings with Russians. b6 News reports about KILIMNIK had piece together parts of b7C KILIMNIK's past, including his uncommon talents in the English languageb7A b7C 08/01/2018 2n Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b3 b7C b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E Interview of on 8/1 ,On 08/01/2018 ,Page b7A b7C May 2016 MEeting with PAUL MANAFORT FEE (Rev. 05-08-10) 136 b7C b7E Interview of on 8/1 ,On 08/01/2018 3 of 4 In Mav 2016. KILIMNIK b6 b7A b7C b6 I b7A b7C Following travel, KILIMNIK IKILIMNIK b7A b7C While in the US, KILIMNIK 1b7A b7C (Rev 05-08-10) b6 UNCLASSIFIED #5939 WC b7E Interview of an 8/1 ContinuationofFD-SOZof /2018 a011 08/01/2018 ,Page b7A b7C H3669 FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) -1 of 7- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 11/07/2018 b6 date of birth was interviewed at the b7C interviewers were FBI Special Agent (ASC) Jeannie Rhee. interviewers and the nature of the interview, Counsel FBI Field Office at 450 Golden Gate Avenue, San Francisco, CA. The land Assistant Special After being advised of the identities of the provided the following informationInvestigationon 08/14/2018 at United. States (In Person) b7c by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 278}'541 i (Rev. 05-08-10) #96561 Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof 08.14.2018 ,011 08/14/2018 b6 b7C b7E ,Page b7C FBK i?gmi EYE-5412, b6 b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E gu/He? Interview of: Continuation of FD-3 02 0 08.14.2018 On 08/14/2018 3 of 7 ,Page b7C UNCLASSIFIED H666 (Rev. 05-08-10) H666- Continuation of FD-3 02 0 b6 b7C b7E Interview of 08.14.2018 ,011 ,Page 4 of 7 08/14/2018 1378 b5 per b6 b5 per DOJXOIP b7C FBK i?gmi EYE-5414 b6 b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E ri?lf?g?g? Interview of 08-14-2018 3011 08/14/2018 ,Page per [?136 b7C UNCLASSIFIED /-FeHe- (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U/He?e Interview of 08.14.2018 ,On 08/14/2018 ,Page b7C FBK i?gmi EYE-5415 b6 b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Interview of ContinuationofFD-SOZof 08'14'2018 ,011 08/14/2018 ,Page 7 Of 7 b5 per b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED /-F-eae FBK FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 2 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 08/29/2017 I IDENTITY) was contacted on his mobile telephone, b6 I [After being advised of the identity of the interviewing Agent and the nature of the the following b7D information: b6 b7A b7C b7D b6 b7A b7C b7!) b6 b7A b7C 1:72) b6 b7A b7C b7D b6 b?7A b7C b7D b6 b7A b7C b7D Investigationon 07/18/2017 at I United. States (Phone) b6 13733 by 1371?. This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 278}?54?45 (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7D (UH-39694 Interview of ContinuationofFD-SOZof (PROTECT IDENTITY) 3011 07/18/2017 ,Page b7A b7C b7D UNCLASSIFIED ALF-eve? -l of 2- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) $.35 FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION b6 b7C Dateofentry 07/24/2018 was interviewed in an FBI vehicle parked onl b6 IHis cell phone number isl I Icame to the attention of the Special Counsel's Office through Senior Congressional Affairs Liaison ISCALI I contact information for Special Agent subsequently contacted exchanged several phone calls and text messages with him in order to arrange this interview. After being advised of the identity of the interviewing Agents and the nature of the the following informationb7A b7C United States (In Person) Immugmmnon 05/16/2018 Hk# Dmemmkd 07/17/2018 b6 b7A by b7C This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not b7E to be distributed outside your agency. lgcxilEYm-SS 145 I b6 b7A b7C b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview Ofl I ,On 05/16/2018 ,Page 2 of 2 b6 b?7A b7C b6 b7A b?7C b6 b7A b7C Subsequent to this interview, exchanged several follow?up text messages with: A copy of those text messages have been enclosed for b6 the file as a digital 1A attachment to this Also enclosed is a 137?: photograph of which SA : obtained from the Internet. FBK 199561 EYE-55 15 -l of l0- rq3-302 Glev.5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 03/12/2018 Itelephone numberl Ihome b6 addressl Iwas interviewed b7c on Wednesday, December 13, 2017, at the Special Counsel?s Office (SCO). Present durinq the interview wereI I Attorneys I FBI Special Agent (SA) SSAI I Senior Assistant Special Counsel Attorney Zainab AHMAD, and Senior Assistant Special Counsel Attorney Brandon VANGRACKb7A b7C Investigationon 12/13/2017 at District of Columbia, Washington, United States (In Person) Hk# I Dmemmkd 12/14/2017 b6 b7C WI This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 1 2 78}'5 53 I, (Rev 05-08-10) Proffer #2 Ofl I ,On 12/13/2017 ,Page b7C FBK 199561 EYE-5532 (Rev 05-08-10) 7 FOOD Proffer #2 Ofl I ,On 12/13/2017 b7A b7C (Rev 05-08-10) Proffer #2 Of ,On 12/13/2017 ,Page b7C Emugmzm-?a?r b6 b7C (Rev 05-08-10) Proffer #2 Of ,On 12/13/2017 b7E ,Page b7A b7C (Rev 05-08-10) Proffer #2 Of b6 b7C ,On 12/13/2017 b7E ,Page b7C b6 b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f #2 Of ,011 12/13/2017 ,Page 7 Of 10 1'b7C UNCLASSIFIED H?Eeue- b6 (Rev 05-08-10) b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Proffer #2 Ofl I ,011 12/13/2017 ,Page b7C UNCLASSIFIED H?Feue? FBK 19m1278}?5588 (Rev 05-08-10) Con?nuationofFDmOf (UHPeH-e4?Proffer #2 ofl ,On 12/13/2017 ,Page P-e? b6 b7C F?l?gwl b6 (Rev? 05-08-10) b7C b7E #2 ofl ,On 12/13/2017 b7C F??iggv1228}55?& FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 03/06/2018 (U) telephone home address I Iwas interviewed at 395 E. Street SW, Washington, DC. Present during the interview were Special Agent (SA) I I SAI Issn] Senior Assistant Special Counsel Zainab Ahmad, and Senior Assistant Special Counsel Brandon Van Grack. Iwas represented by his I Iandl I. The interview was conducted under a signed proffer agreement. After being advised of the identities of the interviewing Agents and the nature of the interview, provided the b5 Per follow informationb7A b7C assify On: b1 ?i512/04/2017 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b7C Investigation on b7E Date drafted 12/07/2017 File by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its :Fgrgig??gi 278)'5 ?g 1 to be distributed outside your agency. (Rev 05-08-10) Interview Ofl I Mm? ,On 12/04/2017 ,Page 2 of 13 b1 b3 b6 b7C b7E _b5 Per 77777 777777777777777777777777 b7E b1 (Rev 05-08-10) b3 b6 b7C $53 b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview Ofl I ,On 12/04/2017 ,Page b7A b7C b7E I?=--2?133 b3 b7E Interview Ofl I ,On 12/04/2017 4 Of 13 b5 Per b6 b7A b7C (Rev 05-08-10) b5 Per b6 b7A b7C I?1376 7 b1 - . b3 FBI b7E I b1 b3 b6 b7 b7: (Rev 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-3020f 7 E8683 Interview Of: ,011 12/04/2017 ,Page ii b5 Per I I b6 b7A b7C -?b7A b7C b7E 7777777 777777777777777777777777 b7E b1 (Rev 05-08-10) b3 b6 b7?: jg? b7E Interview ofl I ,On 12/04/2017 Jag b7E b1 b3 b6 b7C b7E (Rev 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-302 of ofl I ,On 12/04/2017 ,Page g3) F?l?gw?my?SSQE ?03 b7E b3 b6 I ,On 12/04/2017 (Rev 05-08-10b7A b7C ,Page 13723. 1370 'Per (Rev 05-08-10) Interview Of WW ,On 12/04/2017 ,Page b7A b7C b7E F?iugmizmy?ESQQ b1 b3 b7E b1 (Rev. 05-08-10Interview Ofl I ,On 12/04/2017 (Rev. 05-08-10) b3 b6 S) b7E Interview ,On 12/04/2017 b7C W33 b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Interview Ofl I M/He?e?l? hm 12/04/2017 b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Cm?imta?onc?FD-Ei?ofw-hfeae7 Interview Ofl 12/04/2017 b7E b7E IUD-302 Glev.5-8-10) - 1 C>f 8 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 09/14/2017 I Itelephone numberl I home was interViewed at his reSidence by Special Agent land SAI Iwas advised of the identities of the interviewing agents and the nature of the also advised that the interviewing agents appreciated his honesty and transparency during the course of the interview. provided the following informationInvestigationon 09/12/2017 at United States (In Person) b7C File# Date drafted 09/12/2017 b7E by SA This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. b6 b7C b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview Of 3011 09/12/2017 ,Page b7C FBK b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7c b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview Ofl I ,011 09/12/2017 ,Page b7C FBK b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview Of ,011 09/12/2017 ,Page b7C FBK b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E I I ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview Of 3011 09/12/2017 ,Page b7C (Rev, 05-08-10) I ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview Ofl I ,011 09/12/2017 Page 6of8 b7C b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview Ofl I ,011 09/12/2017 ,Page b7C FBK i?gmi EYE-55513 I b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview Ofl I ,011 09/12/2017 ,Page indicated he was willing to meet with the interviewing agents b7C again, either at his house, his place of work, an FBI office, or over lunch. FBK igw12'7832?5251 i, b7E FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 2 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 09/20/2017 I ltelephone numberl lhome addressl I b5 lwork addressl I b7c Iwas interviewed at his place of work by Special Agent SAI IAfter being advised of the identities of the interviewing agents and the nature of the interview, the following informationb7C Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Immugmmnon 09/18/2017 Person) File I Date drafted 1:75: This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not F?uiggvizga}5612 b6 (Rev 05-08-10) b7C b7E (U) Continuation ofFD-302 011 Page 2 Of 2 b6 b7C FBK i?gmi EYE-55513 b7E FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 2 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 10/04/2017 I Itelephone number I I home address I I ha I Iwork addressI I b7C I was interviewed at his place of work by Special Agent (SA) land IAfter being advised of the identities of the interviewing agents and the nature of the interview, the following informationb7C Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Immugmmnon 09/21/2017 Person) F'l b6 1 b7C SA b7E Dmemmkd 09/25/2017 by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not Fg?ig?vi2?3}5514 b6 b7C b7E (Rev 05-08-10) (U) ContinuationofFD-3020fl I ,On 09/21/2017 ,Page b7C ADMINISTRATIVE the interviewing agents with a be list of contacts, which is included in the attached 1A envelope. b7C FBK i?gmi EYE-55515 FDsmuRaassun -1 of 10- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 05/06/2019 I date of birth (DOB) DATE, was interviewed in Washington DC. Also present were government attorneys :36 Andrew Goldstein, Jeannie Rhee, and Matthew Podolsky, attorneyI I After being advised of the identity of the interviewing Agents and the nature of the the following information: I Ifirst came to know ROGER STONE b6 b7C I was familiar with STONE's work on BOB DOLE's presidential campaign. STONE "changed his persona" after the 1996 campaign. b6 STONE was very rational and he was different from the b7C type of person he projected on television. b6 b7C During this time, Iand STONE became friends. b6 b7C b6 b7C STONE knew MANAFORT was moving money around "like crazy." b6 b7C Investigationon 11/14/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 File# I Datedrafted 11/16/2018 em: I 137321 by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. FEM 129ml 233)? S-EE b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) 137?; b7C 1?73 Con?nuationofFD_3020f Interview ,On 11/14/2018 ?Page about 2010, CARL PALADINO decided to run for governor of New York and challenge RICK LAZIO in the Republican primary. I b5 I b7C I STONE may have served as an unofficial advisor on the campaignabout 2010, STONE may have also worked on political campaigns in Jamaica and Kenya. b6 b7C In the months before the 2016 US presidential debates, STONE stated he was going to bring CLINTON's "victims" to attend the debates. b6 not believe STONE would actually follow through. surprised b7C when STONE actually did so. b6 b7C SPECIAL OFFICE INVESTIGATION UNCLASSIFIED FBKigtv1278}-52522 b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7A b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) I InterView ,011 11/14/2018 ,Page 3 Of 10 STONE viewed the Special Counsel's Office (SCO) investigation as entirely a political fight rather than a legal one. STONE believed JAMES COMEY "fucked up so bad" there would be an SCO investigation no matter who won the presidential election. STONE felt SCO was trying to pressure him to "come in" to make him make statements against other people. After the SCO was initiated, Icontinued to talk with STONE. STONE b6 toldl b7"? did not say whether he conveyed a message to TRUMP or warned others about the SCO. STONE the Congressional committees. STONE stated b6 the committees were interested in having STONE testify. b7C not think he had any discussions with STONE aboutl I b5 around the time of the Congressional hearings. I b6 b7C CONTACT WITH THE RUSSIAN GOVERNMENT not believe STONE knew the Russians, that is, the Russian b6 government. believed PAUL MANAFORT was associated with the Russian b7C government. reasoned STONE worked for pro?Western Ukrainian politicians in the early 2000s whereas MANAEORT worked with pro?Russian politicians during that time. STONE believed the Russians would try to cause chaos in the US political system in any way possible. He also believed Russia would try to exploit any situation to sow more chaos. 2016 CAMPAIGN STONE was in contact with TRUMP during the presidential b6 campaign. He also believed STONE was in contact with MANAFORT. b7c UNCLASSIFIED E999 b6 (Rev 05-08-10) b7A b7C b7E Interview ,On 11/14/2018 3mg 4 of 10 During the campaign, STONE was pushingl b5 ISTONE thought b7C campaign was a "shit show" and relished working on his own outside the formal campaign. STONE occasions to about anti? b5 CLINTON stories. b7C STONE was under the impression someone who worked on the HILLARY CLINTON campaign ended up working in the Special Counsel's Officeb7A b7C b6 b7A b7C UNCLASSIFIED ALT-ove- 1?73 (Rev 05-08-10) Con?nuationofFDmOf I11/l4/18 Interview ,On 11/14/2018 ,Page 5 of 10 b6 b7A b7C STONE COMMUNICATIONS WITH DONALD TRUMP STONE spoke with TRUMP all the time after STONE was fired from the TRUMP presidential campaign. b6 b7C b6 b7C STONE did not discuss having phone calls with TRUMP b6 around the time the PODESTA e?mail leaks occurred. b7C COMMUNICATIONS WITH STONE b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED mose- b6 (Rev 05-08-10) b7A b7C UNCLASSIFIED WE Con?nuationofFDmOf Interview ,On 11/14/2018 ,Page STONE stated investigation was a political hit jobl b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED Nose. FBK b6 b7A b7C UNCLASSIFIED b7E (Rev 05-08-10) Con?nuationofFDmOf Interview ,On 11/14/2018 ,Page b7C : believed ideas to use the NATIONAL ENQUIRER as a tool b6 against MUELLER were ideas, not 137?: b6 b7C b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED fFeUe- (Rev 05-08-10) b7A b7C b7E I I ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) I Interview ,011 11/14/2018 ,Page b7C UNCLASSIFIED Hist-.19 (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nuationofFDmOf Interview ,On 11/14/2018 ,Page 9 of 10 MISCELLANEOUS I IknowsI Iwas in Washington, DC on November 14, 2018. suspects knows whyI Iis in DC. I Ialso knew was in DC on this dateI I STONE is unaware ofI Imeeting with SCO in DC. never liked COHEN as a disaster. STONE never indicated he was aware of COHEN's attempts to bury stories such as the one regarding STORMY DANIELS. I I STONE had no discussion I INor have they discussed STONE being in a joint defense agreement with anyone. unaware of any other personal matters STONE may have been concerned about. that if the government had knowledge of criminal activity STONE was involved in, the government could bring STONE in for an interview and get him to talk about someone "higher ranking."b7C UNCLASSIFIED frees- b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) 137?; b7C b7E Con?nuationofFD-3020f Interview ,On 11/14/2018 ,Page b7C UNCLASSIFIED Hege- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 5 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 01/17/2019 I was interviewed at the Special Counsel?s Office b6 located at Patriots Plaza I, 395 Street SW, Washington, Iwas b7C accompanied bv her attornevsl Iof I Present for the interview were Special Agentl Intelligence I Senior Assistant Special Counsel Jeannie Rhee, Assistant Special Counsel (ASC) Aaron Zelinsky, and Security Officerl IAfter being advised of the identity of the interviewing agents and the nature of the interview, provided the following information: Prior to the start of the interview, ASC Zelinsky verballv reviewed the terms of a letter setting forth the a reement upon which made he herself available for the interview. stated that she understood the b7C terms of the letter agreement. signed the letter. After being advised of the identities of the interview team and the nature of the interview, provided the following information: b6 b7C b6 b7C Investigationon 11/01/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 b7C File# Datedrafted 11/27/2018 b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview Of ,011 11/01/2018 ,Page b7C FBK b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7c b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview Of ,011 11/01/2018 ,Page Iwas shown a text message datedl IBates stambed b6 b7A b7C was shown a text message datedl IBates stamped b6 b7A b7C i?B?l??t?vl 57832-525532 b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview Of ,011 11/01/2018 ,Page b7A b7C The two text messages in early Bates stamped b6 b7A b7C b6 b7A b7C was shown a text message dated Bates stamped FBK i?gm'12'7832?52553 b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E Interview Of ,On 11/01/2018 Jag b7A b7C IThe previously mentioned texts, Bates stampedl . . . . b6 was in talkind to the SpeCial Counsel?s Office b7C (SCO) . I I Idid not discuss her previous interview with the SCO with or anyone else. Administrative: The agent notes and documents shown to will be maintained in the 1A EEC section of the case file. The physical version of the Attorney Proffer Letter will be maintained with the of the 11/15/2018 interview of FBK FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) -1 of 6- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 10/18/2018 . . . b6 date of birth (DOB) Soc1al Security b7C Account Number IAddress I telephone number ofI Iwas interviewed at the Special Counsel's Office, Washington, D.C. Present representingI I were I IThe interviewing team consisted of FBI Special Agent FBI Intelligence Analyst and Assistant Special Counsel Aaron Zelinsky. Prior to the start of the interview, ASC Zelinsky verball reviewed the terms of a letter setting forth the a reement upon b5 herself available for the interview.I Istated that she understood the b7C terms of the letter agreementI Isigned the letter. After being advised of the identities of the interview team and the nature of the interview, provided the following information: 136 b7C I 106 . b7A IreViewed a document Bates stampedl I b7C Investigationon 08/14/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 mb# Dmemmkd 08/31/2018 b7C b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. FBK igw12'7832?52553Q b6 b7C b7E (Rev 05-08-10) (U) Interview of on 08/14 ContinuationofFD-SOZof /2018 ,On 08/14/2018 ,Page reviewed a document Bates stamped b7C FBK b6 b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E (U) Interview of on 08/14 ContinuationofFD-302 of /2018 ,On 08/14/2018 ,Page 3 Of 6 b6 b7C I Ireviewed a document Bates stamped 23C reviewed document Bates stamped b6 b7C reviewed document Bates stamped b6 b7C . b6 reViewed document Bates stamped b7C . b6 reViewed document Bates stamped b7C . b6 reViewed document Bates stamped b7c FBK i?gm'12'7832?52551 b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E (U) Interview of on 08/14 ContinuationofFD-302 of /2018 ,On 08/14/2018 ,Page 4 Of 6 . b6 rev1ewed a document Bates stampeA b7C . b6 rev1ewed a document Bates stamped b7C I Ireviewed documents Bates stamped EEC On text message Bates stampedl b6 b7C I Ireviewed a document Bates stamped b5 b7C FBK 19w12'7832?5552 b6 b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E (U) Interview of on 08/14 ContinuationofFD-SOZof /2018 ,On 08/14/2018 ,Page reViewed a document Bates stamoed_ b7C I Ireviewed a document Bates stamped b6 b7C I Reviewed a document Bates stampedl :3 b6 b7A b7C b6 b7C Iknew that she was comind in to talk to the b5 b7C Special Counsel?s Office] (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E (U) Interview of on 08/14 ContinuationofFD-SOZof /2018 ,On 08/14/2018 ,Page b7C per DOJ-OIP b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C FBIii-gcvizi?m?Ee?? -1 of 5- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 04/18/2018 On 2/21/2018, SAI IA Special Counsel :30 Prosecutor (SCP) Greg Andres and SCP Brian Richardson interviewed I at the Special Counsel's advised that the interview was voluntary, and that it was a criminal offense to lie to federal investigators. Additionally, was advised that the interview would be treated as unclassified unless he indicated that any information was at a higher classification. After being advised of the foregoing, the following information: b5 per b6 b'per 136 1378 b7C Investigationon 02/21/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview Of ,011 02/21/2018 ,Page per DOJXOIP b6 b7C b5 per b6 b7C FBK b7E Interview of ,On 02/21/2018 Jag per DOJXOIP b7C UNCLASSIFIED /-FeUe- (Rev 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview 0f b6 b7C b7E ,On 02/21/2018 ,Page b7A b7C 6135 per b7A b7C b5 per 136 1371b7A b7C FBK i?gmi EYE-55585 (Rev 05-08-10) b6 ContinuationofFD-3020f Interview Of ,On 02/21/2018 b7C b7E ,Page b?b7C FBK -l of 12- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 11/22/2017 I b6 b7C Iwas interviewed by Special Agent land Assistant IForensic Accountantl (sml Special Counsel Andrew Goldstein at Patriots Plaza 1, 395 Street SW, Washington, DC 20546. Iwas accompanied by I Ifrom IAfter being advised of the identity of the interviewing officials and the nature of the the following informationb7C Investigationon 11/08/2017 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) File# I Datedrafted 11/15/2017 b6 b7C b7E by SAI This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview Ofl I ,011 b7C b7E 11/08/2017 Page b7C FBK 1.191201278152530 b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E Interview Ofl I ,On 11/08/2017 Jay b7C FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) I b6 Interview Ofl I b7C b7E 3011 11/08/2017 ,Page b?b?7C b5 per b6 b7C FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview Ofl I 11/08/2017 136 b7C b7E 50f b?7C (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview Ofl I b6 b7C b7E 3011 11/08/2017 ,Page 6 of 12 b5 per b3 ?36 1370 b5 per b3 b6 b'per DOJXOIP b3 b6 b7C FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview Ofl I 11/08/2017 b7C FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) I Interview Ofl I b6 b7C b7E 3011 11/08/2017 ,Page perb7C F01g19w12m3-5095 (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview Ofl I 3011 11/08/2017 b6 b7C b7E ,Page b'7C FBK b6 b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) I Interview Ofl I b7E 3011 11/08/2017 ,Page 136 1378 b5 per b3 b6 b7C 1'b7C FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview Ofl I b6 b7C b7E 3011 11/08/2017 ,Page b?b?7C FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview Ofl I b6 3011 11/08/2017 b7C 137151 ,Page per DOJXOIP b7C FBK FDamuRaassun -1 of 19- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 0l/30/2018 I I previously identifiedJ I :36 I Iwas interviewed by FBI Special AgentI I FDIC OIG Special AgentI I Special Counsel Prosecutor Greg Andres and Assistant United States Attorneyl Present during the interview were counsel forI andI I b6 After being advised of the identities of the interviewing b7C parties and the nature of the interview, provided the following information: advised that the interview was voluntary and if he chose to b6 answer questions, he was required to answer them truthfully. A proffer b7C agreement was provided which he acknowledged understanding and which he and his attorney signed. Background b6 b7C b6 Loan Process at TFSB I A portfolio loan is a loan that does not meet the Freddie Mac b6 Fannie Mae guidelines and is serviced in house by TFSB. Portfolio loans b7C are underwritten by TFSB. A conventional loan is a loan that conforms to Freddie Mac/Fannie Mae guidelines and is originated by TFSB, but generally sold on the secondary market. With conventional loans, TFSB typically knows they are going to sell the loan before the loan funds. In these b6 b7C 11/28/2017 2n Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 278)?57 1 b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E Interview ,On 11/28/2017 Eng 2 of 19 cases, the loan may be underwritten by TFSB, or by the investor buying the loan, or both. In general, portfolio loans have less strict underwriting guidelines. Approximately 90% of loans originated by TFSB are sold on the secondary market. Portfolio loans generally adhere to shorter loan terms between 12?24 months, a higher interest rate of 7.25% interest rate, and higher closing costs of 2?3 points. Generally, borrowers seeking portfolio loans need b6 bridge financing for construction. asked to answer questions b7C during this interview for portfolio loans and not for Freddie Mac/Fannie Mae loans. Some loans a third party broker who acts as a liaison between the borrower and TFSB. Documents and information necessary for the loan either come directly from the borrower or through the third party broker. two years tax b6 returns, two months bank statements, a Personal Financial Statement (PFS), b7C a schedule of real estate (RED) and a credit report. The purpose of requesting these documents is to understand the borrower's financial profile: income, liquidity, assets, credit and additional collateral. TFSB requires tax returns, FPS and profit and loss statements if tax returns have not yet been filed to determine a borrower's income. Similarly, TFSB requires bank statements and REO schedules to determine a borrower's assets. TFSB looks at the borrower's credit report to not only see the credit score, but see if the borrower has any judgments, bankruptcies or other issues. TFSB places emphasis on the value of the collateral and the use of cross?collateralization to secure the loan. As such, properties owned by the borrower and the equity available in those properties is important to TFSB. b6 b7C b6 b7C The Credit Committee approves all loans and can only do so with a unanimous decision. The Credit Committee approves loans subject to underwriting. The Credit Committee can also deny, or b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) 1:78 b7E Interview ,On 11/28/2017 Eng 3 Of 19 b6 restructure a loan. b7C Once a loan was verbally approved by the Credit Committee, a term sheet was issued to the borrower listing the terms of the loan. The approval and terms were subject to conditions being met. not sure who set the conditions. Conditions were requirements of the loan and were b6 b7C subject to change. LTV and DTI Underwriting guidelines for portfolio loans differ depending on the specifics of the loan. Iwas not aware of any guidelines or thresholds that are adhered to. I Iexplained that the "sweet spot" for b6 loan?to?value (LTV) is 60?75%. If the LTV is higher than 75%, the b7C borrower will usually be required to offer another asset as cross? collateral. TFSB placed more emphasis on LTV than on debt? to?income (DTI). That said, TFSB had denied loans because the borrower's DTI was too high. DTI is the ratio of the borrower's income versus the borrower's debts. TFSB factors in any and all debt obligations for which the borrower is personally responsible. If debt belongs to a business or corporation and the borrower is not a guarantor or personally responsible for that debt's repayment, it is not included in their debt. TFSB is relying on the borrower to disclose whether or not they are personally responsible for some debt that does not appear on their credit report. Borrower's disclose debt obligations on their PFS. The PFS clearly states that the borrower is required to disclose all debt obligations. b6 b7C REO TFSB requires borrowers to provide an REO schedule including all properties in which they have an ownership interest. Mainly, TFSB is looking for other assets the borrower has that may be used as cross? collateral. TFSB is also looking at the debt the borrower carries on other properties. Only properties with equity can be used as cross? collateral. In addition, debt obligations for other properties is factored into the borrower's DTI. Credit i, (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview 3011 11/28/2017 ,Page 4 Of 19 Use of Proceeds Any time a loan resulted in cash out proceeds in excess of $500,000, commercial lenders are required to as for an explanation as to the use of proceeds. TFSB also required such an explanation on their portfolio loans. not sure why an explanation was needed or if there were any prohibited uses of the funds. I ?nd is not sure how important various factors are to the underwriting decision. TFSB Roles TFSB's loan origination database was called Encompass. I All loan documents and information are uploaded into Encompass's loan file. Paul Manafort Manafort was a high profile borrower who was looking for construction and b7C F??i??01278}5722 b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7c b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview ,On 11/28/2017 ,Page 5 of 19 other types of financing for real estate development b6 transactionsb7C learned Manafort was a political consultant b7C b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview ,On 11/28/2017 ,Page 6 of 19 FBIHQEVIEY b7C )1-5724 b6 b7C b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) (U) Interview ,On 11/28/2017 Jag 7 of 19 Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof b6 b7C did not hear the details of what Manafort said about his work for Trumpwasn't unti1 Ithatl IManafort, had another meeting. b6 b7C and a construction project on Union St. in Brooklyn. b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview 3011 11/28/2017 ,Page b?7C b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E Interview ,On 11/28/2017 Jag 9 Of 19 b6 b7C b6 b7C Handwritten Notes b6 . . b7C was shown a copy of his handwritten notes relevant to the Manafort transactions. he recognized these as his notes and he had reviewed them recently to refresh his memory. directed to an entry onl Ifurther identified by bates number TFSBOO55636 which read] b6 b7C b6 b7C directed to an entry onl Ifurther identified by the bates number TFSBOO55637 which read, b6 b7C was directed to an entry onl further identified by bates number TFSB0055639 which read, I b6 b7C b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E Interview ,On 11/28/2017 10 Of 19 Iwas shown an email betweenl Iandl Idatedl with the subject line: b6 b7C Manafort Income Issues TFSB questioning whether Manafort's income was sufficient for a $9.5 million refinance. I Iwas asked to obtain Manafort's updated 2016 b6 b7C Iwas asked to obtain additional documentation to support Manafort's income. not say how important the 2016 was on TFSB's decision. b6 b7C an issue regarding Manafort's 2015 income as well. The provided for 2015 did not match the draft tax returns for that year. he b7C lwas shown an email froml Ito and Idated I land the subject lineJ b6 Iwas directed to the portion of the email which read, b7c was also shown an email froml Ito Manafort datedl with the subject linel Iwas directed 23C to the portion of the email which read, (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview 3011 11/28/2017 ,Page ll of 19 b6 b7C b7E was told Manafort needed to document his income for 2015 because his tax returns were on extension. also told to ask Manafort for updated to document Manafort?s income for 2016. that Manafort's income was a material factor in the underwriting process. that Manafort's loan would not have b6 b7C closed had Manafort not shown sufficient incomeb7C i?tii i 1995? 1 ray-5729 b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7c b7E 11/28/2017 12 of 19 Interview ,b7C was shown an email from Manafort tol IdatedI b6 b7C with the subject 1ineJ who uploaded it to Manafort's loan file in Encompass. b6 b7C b6 b7C Borrowers are expected to provide accurate information to the bank. The b6 b7C bank requires borrowers to sign various forms attesting to the fact that the information they provided was indeed accurate. not know if b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview 3011 11/28/2017 ,Page 13 of 19 the borrower was told that material misrepresentations to the bank were a crime. b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C 174 Jobs Lane Lien shown an email datedl Ibetweenl land Manafort b6 b7C and cobvindl Iwith the subject line I I Iwas directed to the portion of Manafort's email which readJ b6 b7C b6 b7C Union St. Loan i, b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7c b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof Ilnterview aQ11 11/28/2017 ,Page 14 of 19 Manafort's Union St. loan was different from the Bridgehampton loan because it was a construction loan, it was for a shorter term and the primary source of repayment was the sale of the property upon completion. As such, less emphasis is placed on the borrower's income and more emphasis is placed on the collateral value. was asked if more emphasis was placed on collateral value, why a $6.5 million loan was approved for a property that was valued at I I b6 I Iupon completion. b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C During the process of the Union St. to get multiple b5 construction budgets because the contractor changed. b7c not sure why TFSB needed the construction budgets. understood that the construction loan needs to be sufficient to finish the construction so the property can be sold and the loan can be repaid. The be cost to complete the property is relevant to the bank because it b7C determines the amount of the construction loan. recall any conversations about this issue. b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E Interview ,On 11/28/2017 b7C 2016 I Iwas shown an email from Itol Iandl I b6 datedl Iwith the subject line,I I b7C I Attached to the email wasl Iprepared 2016 for DMP that this document was requested to support Manafort?s income for the Union St. loan. did not have an independent recollection of seeing this document at the time. I b6 b7C b6 Manafort is Influential I Iwas shown portions of his handwritten notes related to an entry on b6 I Iand further identified by the bates numbers b7C 646. I Iwas directed to the portion of his notes which we are doing $6.5 Mil I b6 Ithey were going to do the Union St. loan. b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview ,On 11/28/2017 16 of 19 Page b6 b7C b6 136 1376 b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b?7C b6 b7C b6 b7C FBK b6 b7C b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview ,On 11/28/2017 Eng b7C Post Negative New Stories After negative news stories emerged related to Manafort's loans with TFSBb7C When Manafort's loan was restructured to a $9.5 million loan andl b5 b7C knew a second loan was coming afterwards, (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E Continuation of FD-302 of I nte rvi ew 3011 11/28/2017 ,Page 18 of 19 b6 lwas shown a portion of his handwritten notes related to an entry on Iand further identified by the bates number TFSBOO55641 :3 I which read, I Iwas referring to. Other stated he could not recall what information b7C FBK 1912161 EYE-5735 b6 b7C b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview 11/28/2017 3011 ,Page 19 of 19 was shown an email datedl Ifroml Ito and with the subiect lineJ IAttached to this b6 email was b7C for the Bridgehampton loan. I Istated he did not write this TFSB needed an explanation of Manafort's use of proceeds for their b6 file. the statement in the letter was accurateb7C FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - of 13 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 11/02/2017 DOCUMENT RESTRICTED TO CASE PARTICIPANTS This document contains information that is restricted to case participants. b6 I date of birth social securit account number was interviewed by FBI Special Agent and Special Counsel Prosecutor Andrew Weissmann. Present for were Iandl After being advised of the identities of the interviewing parties and the nature of the the following information: was told that the interview was b6 b7C also told that if she chose to answer questions during the interview, she needed to be honest in her answer and that making false statements to the FBI and/or DOJ could constitute a federal crime. Background b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C 10/03/2017 2n Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 b7C b7E File# Date drafted 10/06/2017 by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 278)?5735 b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E Interview ,On 10/03/2017 b7C Generally, Citizens Bank requires borrowers to provide proof of income and assets such as, pay stubs, 2 months bank statements, mortgage statements and a list of other properties owned. Borrowers also answer a series of questions about their income, assets and liabilities on a questionnaire at the beginning of the loan process. Once this general information is reviewed, follow up questions are usually asked such as, explanation of large deposits or inquiries on credit report. Citizens Bank offers a number of different loan programs such as, portfolio loans, jumbo loans and conventional loans; fixed rate, ARM, and interest only loans; and initial purchase loans, refinances, and construction to permanent loans. The riskier the loan program, the stricter the guidelines are. For example, interest only loans have stricter guidelines than fixed rate loans. b6 b7C For initial purchase loans, the loan amount is typically based on the value of the property and/or contract purchase price, whichever is lower. For construction to permanent loans, the loan amount is typically based on the future and/or completed vlaue of the property. Sometimes, these loans involve construction holdback accounts. For refinance loans, the loan amount is based on the value of the property. There are different types of refinances loans: refinance for the purpose of restructuring an existing mortgage and/or consolidating debt and refinance for cash out purposes. b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E Ilnterview ,On 10/03/2017 Eng 3 of 13 Loan to value ratio (LTV) is the amount of loan versus the value of the property. Citizens Bank has maximum thresholds for LTV depending on the loan type, loan amount, and occupancy. Generally, the higher the amount of loan, the lower the LTV threshold. Any loans over $3 million are required to go to an exception underwriter who determines LTV. Riskier loans generally have lower LTV thresholds. Primary residence loans have the highest LTV and investment properties have the lowest LTV thresholds. not sure exactly why this was, but she be speculated it was because people are more likely to repay loans on their b7C primary residence. primary residence to be a property the borrower b6 lives in more than 6 months per year. Second residence is a property the b7C borrower lives in less than 6 months per year and does not generate income off of. Investment or income property is a property the borrower does not live in and is often income generating. The occupancy type for a loan is provided by the borrower in documentation they submit to the bank. Debt to income ration (DTI) is the amount of money the borrower makes versus the amount of money the borrower owes. Citizens Bank's maximum threshold is 45% DTI. an exception could be made for b5 higher DTI. DTI thresholds are determined based upon the loan type and b7C occupancy. For example, for loans over $3 million, the maximum DTI is 30%. Again, believed there could be exceptions for this. DTI was important to the bank because ensured the borrower could pay back the loan. The borrower provided information to the bank such as, tax returns, W2s, pay stubs, retirement accounts etc. to support income. The borrower provided some information on their debt to the bank in the loan application and list of other properties owned. The bank also learned about debt from the borrower's credit report and withdrawals from bank statements. The bank would not know about any pending liabilities unless the borrower disclosed them. The borrower was required to disclose any pending debt to Citizens Bank. When the credit report is run, the borrower is asked about any recent credit inquiries and whether they resulted in new debt. Citizens Bank relies on the borrower to provide this information. The exception underwriters would look at all loan origination documents and relevant factors to determine whether or not to grant an exception to LTV or DTI. b6 (REV, 05-08-10) b7C b7E Interview ,On 10/03/2017 Jag the borrower does not like an appraisal, they can rebut the value by providing rebuttal comparables and/or other information. This rebuttal is given to Citizens Bank's internal appraisal team for review and if deemed to have merit, it is sent to the original appraiser for consideration. This is not common, but it happens. In the seen, the value is rarely changed more than $100,000. Citizens Bank does not lend to foreign nationals at all. Borrowers can have foreign assets and foreign income, but it must be claimed on their US tax returns to be considered as income for the purpose of the loan. For refinance transactions, underwriting requires the borrower to write a cash out letter explaining the use of not know b5 why this was required. b7C 29 Howard St. Whenl Ibegan working at Citizens Bank, Paul Manafort was b5 already a clientl b7C b6 b7C The Howard St. loan was a cash out refinance for Manafort's second home. I Manafort worked for the b6 Donald Trump Campaign. Manafort was self?employed and he owned several b7C businesses. Manafort?s main source of income was company called DMP. recalled seeing Profit and Loss statements for DMP. are used by Citizen's Bank to show income for self employed borrowers. can be done on an accrual basis or based upon expected b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7E Interview ,On 10/03/2017 5 Of 13 income to date. can be created by the borrowers themselves. They do not have to be audited by a CPA. The borrower must sign off on the to certify accuracy. Citizens Bank relied on the borrower to provide accurate information regarding their income. for previous years would tie to tax return information. However, for the current year, a tax return would not be available and a could be provided instead. If a was created based upon expected income, it needed to make sense when compared to previous years' income. Citizens Bank would look at previous years' income when assessing a that many businesses make the bulk b5 of their revenue at the end of the year. If a borrower was applying for a b7c loan prior to that revenue generating time, their year?to?date may not show much income, but their based upon expected income would. Citizens Bank would look back at the last couple of years to see what the full yearly income was and compare it to the provided. Ultimately, Citizens Bank was trusting the borrower to provide accurate information. b6 Manafort applied for a jumbo loan on Howard St. but could not b7c recall the exact there were two loans that comprised the total amount. The loans were ARMs. As a general rule, Citizens Bank does not do ARM loans for investment properties. was not sure why this was. Citizens Bank did not do much due diligence on properties to determine if they were indeed primary or second residences. Citizens Bank did look at tax returns to see if there was any rental income or depreciation which would indicate the property was a rental. If Citizens Bank knew a property was a rental, they would require a copy of the lease and it would affect the loan terms. Citizens Bank did not lend on any properties used for Airbnb. This was because Airbnb rentals were too risky for Citizens Bank and they did not provide consistent income. Citizens Bank relied on the client to tell them if the property was a rental. b6 b7C b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E (U) Interview ,On l0/03/20l7 ,Page 6 of 13 Continuation of FD-3 02 of Gates was helping Manafort by providing documentation. b5 believed Gates was an accountant who worked for Manafort. Ultimately, b7C Manafort had to sign off on all documentation and information. 136 b7C 377 Union St. Manafort also applied for a construction to permanent loan with Citizens Bank for a brownstone in Brooklyn at 377 Union St. This was a b6 complete renovation project. told that the loan was an b7C initial construction loan to renovate the propertyb7C FBK i?gm'12'7832?E791 b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E Interview ,On 10/03/2017 Eng b7C Funds for a construction loan could only be used for construction. The construction loan amount is determined based upon the cost of construction. The funds cannot be used for any other purpose. The funds are held in an escrow account and only released upon inspection of work b5 completed. this process was clearly explained to b7c applicants, but she was not the person who explained this. The loan process took a very long time because it was difficult to get documentation from Manafort.I I be b7C Ultimately, this loan did not close because the appraisal value came in too low to pay off the existing liens and leave money for construction. In addition, Manafort had a "fall from grace" and the bank decided they did not want to lend to him. b6 not recall if Manafort rebutted the appraisal for 377 b7C Union St. as he did for 29 Howard St. issues with Manafort's income as it pertained to this loan and the 29 Howard St. loan. looked at Manafort's new they seemed fine, but the underwriter for 377 Union b6 St. said the did not support Manafort's income for the 377 Union St. b7c loan or for the 29 Howard St. loan. I I b6 b7C b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview ,On 10/03/2017 Eng 8 of 13 b6 b7C b6 b7C Document b7C b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7c b7E Interview ,On 10/03/2017 Eng 9 of 13 b5 Document 2 b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C The issue of ordinary income versus distribution income was something the underwriters looked at to determine income for self employed borrowers. Fannie Mae had guidelines for determining income. b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C FBK igw12'7832?5794 b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E Interview ,On 10/03/2017 10 Of 13 not know who was living in 29 Howard St. Manafort obtained the 29 Howard St. loan as a second home. Document 3 b6 b7C b6 Istated this would increase Manafort's income and b7C decrease his debt, thereby improving his DTI. not have any other details about this loan. Document b7C Document 5 b6 b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview 3011 10/03/2017 ,Page ll of 13 Document 6 I Iwas shown an email dated with the subject line, I the construction loan underwriter for 377 Union St. found discrepancies between the and the income used to qualify for the loan. The new underwriter had "pended the file", meaning the loan could not go forward because Manafort's income was not sufficiently supported b7C b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E (U) Interview ,On 10/03/2017 Jag 12 of 13 Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof Document b7C Document 8 b6 b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) (U) Interview ,On 10/03/2017 ,Page 13 of 13 Continuation of FDb7C FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 7 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 07/13/2018 On or around 7/3/2018, SAI I Forensic AccountantI I b5 and Assistant United States Attorney I b7C interviewedI Iwas represented by andI I Prior to the start of the interview, her b6 obligation to be truthful with investigators. After being advised of the b7C above and the identities of the interviewing team, provided the following information: I I b5 per b6 b?per Investigationon 07/03/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In PersonFile Date drafted b7 by b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of /2018 07/03/2018 b7C FBK (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C Interview of 7/3 /2018 3011 07/03/2018 b7E ,Page per IDS per 235' per 1303per DOJXOIP b6 b7C b5 per b6 b?7C b5 per b6 b?7C 135 per b5 per b6 b7C FBK (Rev 05-08-10) (U/fFeHe+ Interview of /2018 7/3 3011 07/03/2018 ,Page b6 b7C b6 b7C b7E 4of7 FBK (Rev 05-08-10) (U/ffe?e+ Interview of /2018 7/3 3011 07/03/2018 ,Page b6 b7C b7E 5of7 b'b7C (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of ,On 07/03/2018 per FBK i?gmi EYE-5812, b6 b7C (Rev 05-08-10) b7E Interview of 7/3 ,On 07/03/2018 Jag b7C UNCLASSIFIED FEE i'gm'12'7333'5313 FDamuRaassun -1 of 11- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 06/13/2018 b6 b7C On May 31, 2018, was interviewed at the Office of the Special Counsel in Washington, D.C. Present for the interview were FBI Special Agentl IFBI Intelligence LSpecial Counsel Prosecutor (SCP) Andrew Weissmann, SCPI land SDNY AUSAI IAlso present werel lattorneys, I andl I After being advised of the interviewing parties and the nature of the interview, provided the following information: Prior to the interview commencing, SCP Weissmann explained the terms of the proffer agreement Weissmann, counsel and signed the proffer agreement. SCP Weissmann informed that the interview was voluntary and that lying to Federal investigators could b6 b7C constitute criminal activityInvestigationon 05/31/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 Fl# 06/04/2018 1 ate drafted b7 b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. FBI (Rev 05-08-10) b6 Interview /2018 b7C b7E 3011 05/31/2018 ,Page b?7c b5 per b6 b?7C b5 per b6 b7C 135 per (Rev 05-08-10) Interview /2018 b6 b7C b7E 3011 05/31/2018 ,Page b7C FBK 1512131 EYE-5844 b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E Interview ,On 05/31/2018 Eng b?b7C (Rev 05-08-10) Interview /2018 3011 05/31/2018 ,Page b'7C I 135 per b6 b7C b6 (Rev 05-08-10) b7C b7E Interview of 5/31 ContinuationofFD-SOZof /2018 a011 05/31/2018 ,Page 305 per 1370 b7C (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of 5/31 Continuation of FD-302 of 2 0 1 8 On 05/31/2018 b6 b7C b7E ,Page b7C (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E (U/ffe?e+ Interview of /2018 5/31 ,011 05/31/2018 8 of 11 ,Page b?i'C b6 b5 per 13-73 b6 b5 per 1-379 b5 per b6 b7C b6 b5 per (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C Interview of 5/31 /2018 3011 05/31/2018 b7E ,Page per DOJXOIP b6 b7C b5 p'er 1?6 - b'per b?b7C (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E Interview of 5/31 ,On 05/31/2018 Jay per DOJ/ozpb7C b6 b7C (Rev 05-08-10) 1375: (U/fPe&e+ Interview of 5/31 /2018 ,On 05/31/2018 Page b7C UNCLASSIFIED frogs- FBK FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 5 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 08/22/2018 was interviewed at the Office of the Special Counsel in Wasqington, D.C. The interviewers were FBI Special Agents b6 and and Assista Spec al ounsel (ASP) An rew b7C Weissmann. Present representing was Prior to the start of the interview, ASC Weissmann reviewed the terms of a letter setting forth the agreement upon which made himself available for interview. I Ihad signed the agreement on 05/31/2018. ASC Weissmann, Enitialed the agreement. After being advised of the interviewing parties and the nature of the interview, provided the following informationb7C 135 per Investigationon 07/06/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) b6 b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 278)?5853 (Rev 05-08-10) (UH-Beam b6 Interview of 3011 07/06/2018 b7E ,Page b7C FBK b7E (Rev 05-08-10) (U/ffe?e? Interview of I ,On 07/06/2018 Eng b'7C b5 per b6 b?b7C UNCLASSIFIED /.Eege? FBK (Rev 05-08-10) b6 b7C Interview of: Continuation ofFD-302 3011 07/06/2018 b7E ,Page b7C 13195 per b7C b7C FBK (Rev 05-08-10) Interview of ,011 07/06/2018 ,Page b7C FBK FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 2 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 06/18/2018 b7C r__J I date of birth land address atl b5 was interviewed telephonically via cellular telephone number After being advised of the identity of the interviewing Agent and the nature of the interview} the following information: b6 b7C b6 b7C I Imistakenly recognizedI I I Ias someone she met before. Ias a familiar person and believed to know asI I I I During the initial introductions in an attempt to recognize each other,I Iaskedl Ia question, "Did I meet you with Michael?" b6 b7C believedI Ireferenced Michael as to the person Michael or Michael Cohen. b3 b6 b7C b7E Investiga?onon 05/16/2018 at United States (In Person) This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. 278)?587? b3 (Rev, 05-08-10) 136 b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview Of ,011 05/16/2018 ,Page 2 of 2 b6 b7C b6 b7C FBK -1 of 2- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 05/24/2018 On 05/22/2018, at approximately 5:10pm, I I b6 [Telephone Numberl contacted SA at the b7C Federal Bureau of Investigation IThe purpose of the telephone call was to relay additional information that was missed during his 05/18/2018 interview with the FBI. During the telephone conversation, the following information was obtained: Roger Stone b6 b7C b6 b?7C b6 b7C . b6 Investigationon 05/22/2018 at United States (Phone) b7C File Date drafted 05/23/2018 b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. b6 b7C (REV, 05-08-10) b7E (U/m Telephone Conversation With ContinuationofFD-SOZ ofl ,011 05/22/2018 ,Page 2 Of 2 b6 b7C UNCLASSIFIED FBK -1 of 1- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) Dateofentry 04/19/2018 (U) On or about 3/19/2018, ASAC Ireceived a phone call b5 fromI Iis assigned to b7C I IShe was recently contacted I telephoneI I a According toI I b6 b7C On 3/29/2018, SAI IcontactedI Ivia telephone. I I b6 b7C (U) After leaving b5 b7C (U) b6 b7C Investigationon 03/29/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (Phone) b6 03/29/2018 File Date drafted b7C b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. -l of 13- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 11/27/2017 Iwas b6 interviewed by Special Agent IForensic b7C Assistant Special Counsel Andrew Goldstein, and Senior Assistant Special Counsel Jeannie Rhee at Patriots Plaza 1, 395 Street SW, Washington, DC accompanied byI I I IfromI I After being advised of the identity of the interviewing officials and the nature of the the following informationb7C Investigation Washington, District Of Columbia United States (In Person) File# I I Datedrafted 11/16/2017 b6 b7C by SA I b7E This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not FBK maria? raises: to be distributed outside your agency. I b6 b7C 1:73 (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-SOZof (U) Interview I ,On 11/09/2017 ,Page 2 of 13 b5 Per b6 b7C :135 Per b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview Ofl I 3011 11/09/2017 b6 b7C b7E ,Page b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview Ofl I b6 b7C b7E 3011 11/09/2017 ,Page b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) Con??uationofFD-sozof (U) Interview 3011 ,Page b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) I b6 b7C I I b7E Interview Ofl I ,On 11/09/2017 Eng b7C FBI (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview 3011 11/09/2017 b6 b7C b7E ,Page b7c FBK (Rev. 05-08-10) I Interview Ofl I 3011 11/09/2017 ,Page b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview Ofl I b6 b7C b7E ,On 11/09/2017 9 of 13 ,Page b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) I Interview Ofl I 3011 11/09/2017 b6 b7C b7E ,Page b7C 5:969 I b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7c b7E Interview ,On 11/09/2017 Eng b7C FBK I 136 b7C b7E (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview I ,On 11/09/2017 Jay Per Ilbs b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) Interview Ofl I 3011 11/09/2017 b6 b7C b7E ,Page FBK FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) -1 of 1- FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 09/28/2017 On 09/25/2017, the FBI obtained two search warrants, issued in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New YorkThe purpose of the searchl hag per CBP and FBI Special Agentsl I executed the search on 09/25/2017 at approximately 6:30pm with the assistance of U.S. Customs and Border Patrol (CBP). CBP identified and escortedl seize the baggage and person ofl with the search of his baggage. The interview is documented under a separate communication. to sign the Receipt for Property acknowledging the seizure of these items. The is attached to this communication via 1Aper CBP and FBI b7C per CBP and FBI b7E per FBI Investigationon 09/25/2017 at United States (In Person) b6 File# Datedrafted 09/28/2017 b7C b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. -l of l- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 10/05/2017 I date of birth I Iwas interviewed atI I passport number I IPresent during the interview were FBI Special Agent I FBI SA Iand Customs and Border Protection (CBP) b6 per CBP and FBI b7C per CBP and FBI The interview began at approximately 6:25 PM and concluded at approximately 8:04 PM.I b?7E per CBP and FBI Iprovided the interviewing Agents with Ipassport as well as customs paperwork filled out by Copies of those documents The CBP OfficersI copies ofI upon his entry into the United States. are enclosed for the file as digital IA attachments to this original documents will be maintained in a physical IA envelope. b6 per CBP and FBI b7C per CBP and FBI United States (In Person) Investigation File Date drafted b7 b7E by to be distributed outside your agency. This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not IUD-302 Glev.5-8-10) - 1. C>f 1.8 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 11/03/2017 DOCUMENT RESTRICTED TO CASE PARTICIPANTS This document contains information that is restricted to case participants. b6 previousl identified, was interviewed by FBI b7C Supervisory Special Agentl and b7E ecial Counsel Prosecutor Kyle Freeny at the FBI's resent during the interview were FBI Forensic Accountant DOJ Co tra Investigrtorl IRS Special A ent and counsell b7C Per IRS After being adVised of the identities of the interVieWing parties and the nature of the interview, provided the following informationb7C was adVised by the interViewing agents that her partiCipation in the interview was voluntary. was also advised that she needed to be truthful in her answers and lying to a federal agent could constitute a federal crime. Background b6 b7C Paul Manafort b6 b7C Investigationon 09/07/2017 at United States (In Person) EEC mb# Dmemmkd 09/08/2017 b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside your agency. (Rev. 05-08-10) ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Follow Up Interview ,On 09/07/2017 Page b7C Davis Manafort Partners was Manafort's business account b6 b7C E?t?ki?gml 2703:0000 b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7c b7E (U) Follow Up Interview On 09/07/20l7 3 of 18 ,Page b6 b7C I b6 b7C I IMC Brooklyn Holdings was an entity which owned a property in Brooklyn; MC Soho Holdings was an entity which owned a property on Howard St. in New Yorb7C ttiikl??: .- b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Follow Up Interview On 09/07/2017 4 of 18 Page b7C b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E (U) Follow Up Interview On 09/07/20l7 5 of 18 ,Page had heard of the name as it related to b7C Manafort, but She could not recall why. Foreign Wires b6 b7C b6 b7C FBK 19m1278}-5033 b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E (U) Follow Up Interview ,On 09/07/20l7 Jag 6 of 18 l. Yiakora Ventures, Global Highway Limited, Leviathan Advisors, Global Highway, Global Endeavor. Peranova Holdings. LOAV Ltd. and Telmar Investments b6 2. Lucicle Consultants, Black Sea View, Black Sea Cable, Evo Holdings, b7C Bletilla Ventures, Actinet Trading, Marziolla, Olivenia, Cavenari, Segreyon, PEM, Inter Jua, Vega Holdings and System Capital Management b7C Properties b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7c b7E (U) Follow Up Interview ,On 09/07/2017 Jag The property on Howard St. is a rental. b7C In 2016, Manafort obtained a refinance on the Howard St. property b6 through Citizens Bankb7C FBK 19m1278}-5035 b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E Con?nuationofFD.3020f (U) Follow Up Interview On 09/07/2017 8 of 18 Page b7C b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E Con?nuationofFD.3020f Follow Up Interview ,On 09/07/2017 ,Page b7C FBK 19m1278}-5037 b6 (Rev, 05-08-10) b7C b7E Follow Up Interview On 09/07/2017 10 of 18 ,Page b6 b7C b6 b7C b6 b7C Emails b6 1. was shown an email dated! I b7C On this particular emailb7C b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7C b7E Follow Up Interview ,On 09/07/2017 ll of 18 ,Page b6 b7C b6 b7C 21 Iwas shown an email froml Iwith the subiect line :3 Iwas shown an email from b6 b7C b6 b7C 41 Iwas shown an email from with the subject line :3 Iwas shown an email froml with the subject line Irecalled this email. At some poin Iwas shown an email from regarding ha I b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U Follow Up Interview On 09/07/2017 12 of 18 ,Page b6 b7C Iwas shown an email from redardinq b6 b7C Iwas shown an email from sent with the subject he Irecalled this was a document b7c IThe attached document contains b7C b6 (REV. 05-08-10) b7C b7E Follow Up Interview ,On 09/07/2017 Jag 13 of 18 b5 b7C 9] Iwas shown an email from b6 b7C b6 b7C 10. was shown an email froml Ifrom b6 b7C b6 11. was shown an email from with the subject b7C line recalled this email. b6 b7C b6 b7C 121 Iwas shown an email from between her and FBK 199561 EYE-5091 (Rev. 05-08-10) Up Interview ,On 09/07/2017 Jag l3. Iwas shown an email from the difference between a refinance and a construction loan. A construction loan could only be used for construction work on the property. A refinance could be used for virtually anything. 14 of 18 l4. Iwas shown an email froml recalled this emailb7C b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7c b7E ContinuationofFD-3020f (U) Follow Up Interview On 09/07/20l7 15 of 18 Page b6 b7C l5. Iwas shown an email from with the subject line E: l6. Iwas shown an email froml Iwith the subiect line :3 l7. Iwas shown an email froml Iwith the subject line b6 b7C Irecalled this email. b6 b7C 18. Iwas shown an email from b5 b7C l9. Iwas shown an email from with the subject :3 line F??i??01278}5093 (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E (U) Follow Up Interview ,On 09/07/20l7 Jag 16 of 18 b6 b7C 20. Iwas shown an email from with the subject line b6 b7C Zl. Iwas shown an email from be b7C b6 b7C 22. Iwas shown an email from b6 b7C 23. Iwas shown an email from with the subject :gc line 24. Iwas shown an email from b6 b7C b6 (Rev. 05-08-10) b7c b7E Follow Up Interview On 09/07/20l7 17 of 18 ,Page b6 b7C b6 b7C 25. Iwas shown an email froml Iregarding a :3 IBased upon this emailJ 26. Iwas shown an email froml referencing b6 b7C 27. Iwas shown an email froml b6 b7C b6 b7C 28. Iwas shown an email froml Iregardingl b6 b7C 291 Iwas shown an email from regarding a 30. Iwas shown an email from b6 b7C F??i??01278}??g? b6 (REV. 05-08-10) b7C b7E _,On 09/07/2017 Jay 18 of 18 b6 b7C Other b5 b7C was aware that in 2016, Manafort and Gates worked on Trump's :3 Presidential Manafort was Trump's Campaign Manager. learned from the news that Manafort left the campaign. b6 b7C b7E -l of l2- FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Dateofentry 0l/20/2018 interviewed at the Office :3c of the Special Counsel, Washington, D.C. Present for the interview were FBI Special Agent land Special Counsel Attorney Andrew Weissmann. Also present were] attorneysl I Iandl with the law firml I After being advised of the identity of the provided the interviewing Agent and the nature of the interview, following informationb7C Datedrafted 01/16/2018 b7E Investigationon 01/08/2018 at Washington, District Of Columbia, United States (In Person) File by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not 1 to be distributed outside your agency. 1 2 (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7C Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of b7E 3011 01/08/2018 ,Page b7C FBK 1912161 EYE-51398 (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof b7C b7E (U) Interview of ,On 01/08/2018 Jag b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7C Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of 3011 01/08/2018 b7E ,Page -per b7C FBK 1912161 (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7C b7E Interview Of ,On 01/08/2018 Jay 136 1370 b7C FBK 19m1278}-511 (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of b7C b7E 3011 01/08/2018 ,Page per DOJXOIP b6 b7C b5 per I b5 per DOJXOIP b7C FBK 1912161 12, (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7C Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of b7E ,On 01/08/2018 3mg F31 b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7C Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of 3011 01/08/2018 b7E ,Page b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of 3011 01/08/2018 ,Page b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7C Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of 3011 01/08/2018 b7E ,Page b7C (Rev. 05-08-10) Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of 3011 01/08/2018 ,Page b7C FBI (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 b7C Con?nua?onofFI?SOZof (U) Interview of 3011 01/08/2018 b7E ,Page b?C FBK 1912161 18 FD-302 (Rev. 5-8-10) - 1 of 2 - FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Daedkmq 02/05/2018 FEDERAL GRAND JURY INFORMATION This document contains information pertaining to a federal grand jury proceeding. The information may not be disseminated within or outside the FBI, except as provided for under Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure wherein disclosure may be made to: (1) an attorney for the government for use in performing that attorney's official duties; or (2) any government personnel that an attorney for the government considers necessary to assist in performing that attorney's official duties. I I date of birthI Iarrived atI I :2 on IFebruary 4, 2018. SSAI land SAI Iapproached b7C identified themselves. I Iwalked with the agents to the Iwas informed he was not in custody and this was a voluntary interview. I lsaid he would like to speak to an attorney prior to answering any questionsb7C OTHER Sealed per I Iasked to speak with his attorney. SAI Iphone b3 b6 to callI referred the matter toI I b7C b5 File# I Date drafted 02/04/2018 b7C b7E by This document contains neither recommendations nor conclusions of the FBI. It is the property of the FBI and is loaned to your agency; it and its contents are not to be distributed outside oura enc . b3 (Rev. 05-08-10) b6 1?70 b7E OTHER Sealed per (U) Interview, land ofl Ion February ContinuationofFD-SOZof 4' ZULB ,On 02/04/2018 ,Page 2 Of 2 b3 b6 b7C OTHER Sealed per I The interviewing agents informed that they would attempt to land return them to him as soon as possible. was provided with lbusiness card. b3 b6 b7C OTHER Sealed per UNCLASSIFIED Hess? i